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UNITED STATES DEPARTM ENT OF LABOR
Frances Perkins, Secretary
B U R E A U OF L A B O R ST A T IS T IC S
Isador Lubin, Commissioner (on leave)
A . F. Hinrichs, Acting Commissioner
in cooperation w ith
W O R K PROJECTS A D M IN IS T R A T IO N
Official Project 107—2-00—52

B

u i ld i n g

P e r m

i t

S u r v e y ,

1 9 3 9

VOLUM E IV — West North Central Cities
+
Prepared by the
DIVISIO N OF C O N S T R U C T IO N A N D PUBLIC E M P L O Y M E N T
H E R M A N B. B Y E R , Chief

B u lletin

No- 689

----------------------------------------- NOTE ---------------------------------------To economise in the use of paper and printing during the
war, the Bureau of Labor Statistics w ill discontinue the
practice of placing heavy paper covers on its bulletins,
except where conditions require them.

U N IT E D ST A T E S
G O V E R N M E N T P R IN T IN G OFFICE
W A S H IN G T O N : 1942

F or sale b y th e S u p e rin te n d e n t o f D o cu m e n ts, W a sh in g ton , D . C .




P rice 10 cen ts

CONTENTS
Page

Summary_______________________________________________________________________
Residential construction:
Units added, converted, and demolished________________________________
Privately financed residential construction:
Type of structure____________________________________________________
Exterior construction material______________________________________
Permit valuations____________________________________________________
Rooms per dwelling unit____________________________________________
Demolitions___________________________________________________________
Housing projects financed from Federal funds__________________________
Nonhousekfeeping residential construction:
Type of structure and permit valuations___________________________
Demolitions__________________________________________________________
Nonresidential construction:
Type of structure and permit valuations________________________________
Demolitions_____________________
Appendix:
T a b l e A .— Number and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping resi­
dential and nonresidential structures for which building
permits were issued in West North Central cities, by
type of structure and specified materials, 1939_________

1
2
4
6
7
12
14
15
16
18
18
24

26

Letter of Transmittal

U n ited S tates D epar tm en t of L a b o r ,
B u r e a u of L abor S tatist ic s ,
W a sh in g to n , D . C ., October 1 6 , 1 9 4 1 The S e c r e ta r y of L a b o r :
I have the honor to transmit herewith the fourth of a series of nine
reports on residential and nonresidential construction and demoli­
tion: This report covers cities in the West North Central States.
An explanation of the purposes of the survey was given in the preface
to the first report, which covered the New England cities.
A. F. H in r ic h s , A c tin g C o m m issio n e r .

Hon. F rances P e r k in s ,
S ecreta ry o j L a b o r .

u




B ulletin

A£o. 689

(V o l. I V ) o f the

U n ited States B u rea u o f Labor Statistics

B uilding Perm it S u rv ey , 1939

Residential and Nonresidential Construction and
Demolition, West North Central Cities, 19391
The Bureau of Labor Statistics has secured summary figures on
building construction in the principal cities of the country annually
since 1921 and monthly since September 1929. These figures are
published in the monthly report entitled “ Building Construction”
and in annual bulletins. In response to the demand for more detailed
information on building construction than that available from the
monthly summary figures, the Bureau of Labor Statistics, in coopera­
tion with the Work Projects Administration, made an intensive survey
of building-permit data for the period since 1929 in cities with a popula­
tion of 10,000 and over. This bulletin, covering West North Central
cities with a population of 25,000 and over for the year 1939, is 1
of a series for each of the 9 geographic divisions of the United States.
The years 1929 to 1935 and 1936 to 1938 are covered in earlier
bulletins.2

Summary
The results of the building-permit survey indicate increases in
the 3 types of construction—residential, nonhousekeeping residential,
and nonresidential— in 1939 over 1938 in 26 West North Central cities
with a population of 25,000 and over.3
Building permits were issued in 1939 for new privately financed
structures containing 8,730 family-dwelling units, nearly three-tenths
more units than were provided in 1938. Furthermore, 522 units were
provided in a project of the United States Housing Authority; no
such developments were authorized in 1938. Some important char1 A n a ly sis an d p re s e n ta tio n b y L y n n K . F in n e g a n
P la n n in g of ta b le s b y H e n ry F . H aase, a ss is ta n t
d irecto r of th e s u rv e y . T a b u la tio n of d a ta u n d e r th e su p erv isio n of Jo se p h H . F ein g o ld , regional s u p e r­
visor, R egion I.
2 Such discrepancies as a p p e a r b etw een th e figures in th is b u lle tin a n d th o se p resen te d in m o n th ly re p o rts
p re v io u sly released b y th e B u re au of L a b o r S ta tistic s arise from v a ry in g causes. In som e cases differences
re su lt from th e fact t h a t m ore acc u ra te in te rp re ta tio n w as possible on th e b asis of th e d etailed in fo rm atio n
collected b y th e agents of th e B u ild in g P e rm it S u rv ey . In som e in stan ces b u ild in g s are n o t erected or
d em olished a fter th e p e rm it is issued. T h e B u re a u m akes no a tte m p t to collect su ch in fo rm a tio n in o rd er
to a d ju st th e figures.
3 T h e U . S. C ensus of P o p u la tio n for 1930 w as used to d eterm in e th e size of th e cities. I n 1930 th e W est
N o rth C en tra l D iv isio n h a d 27 cities w ith a p o p u la tio n of 25,000 or m ore. C lin to n , Io w a, is n o t in c lu d e d in
th e b u lle tin because co m p lete d a ta are n o t availab le.




1

2

BUILDING PERM IT SU RVEY, 1 9 3 9

act eristics were noted in privately financed residential construction in
these communities in 1939. Nearly 9 out of every 10 new units were
single-family houses, and well over one-half of the new accommodations
were in buildings surfaced with frame. This material was the most
important exterior material in all but 3 cities. In 2 of these
cities brick predominated, and in 1, a combination of stone and
frame. More than one-half of the new dwelling units had valuations
ranging from $3,000 to $5,000 per unit. The 5-room unit was the
most popular size for living quarters.
Nonhousekeeping residential construction, from point of dollar
volume, was two-thirds higher in 1939 than it was in 1938. Dormi­
tories accounted for the bulk of the $1,278,000 reported for this type
of construction in 1939.
The valuation for nonresidential construction increased from $21,Schools,
which constituted one-third of this total volume, were largely respon­
sible for the increase.
In addition to permits issued for private construction, the tables
include the value of contracts awarded for Federal, State, and munici­
pal buildings in the cities covered by this report. The data concerning
Federal and State buildings are collected by the Bureau from the
various Federal and State agencies which have the power to award
contracts for building construction.

265,000 in 1938 to $34,791,000 in 1939, a gain of 64 percent.

R esiden tial C o n stru ctio n
U nits Added, C on verted, and Dem olished
Permits were issued in 1939 for the erection of privately financed
residential buildings containing a total of 8,730 family-dwelling units
in the 26 West North Central cities covered by this report, as com­
pared with 6,842 in 1938. The total number of units for the cities in
each of the 7 states of this geographic division was higher in 1939 than
in 1938. Fargo, N. Dak., had the greatest increase with 107 new
units, or 3 times as many as in 1938. Sixty percent more new
privately financed dwelling units were reported in 1939 in the N e­
braska cities, and 43 percent more in the Iowa cities, than in 1938.
Only 3 cities in the region— Kansas City, Kans., St. Paul, Minn., and
St. Joseph, M o.— showed decreases in the number of new residential
facilities.
About one-third of the 8,730 new family-dwelling units provided in
1939 were reported in Minneapolis and St. Louis. In Minneapolis,
the second city in size among these 26 communities, 1,578 units were
authorized, and in St. Louis, the largest city, with approximately onefourth of the total population, 1,279 units yvere provided. Several
of the other cities, including University City, M o. (a suburb of




RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION

3

St. Louis), Waterloo and Des Moines, Iowa, and Sioux Falls, S. Dak.,
provided more new housing facilities in relation to their population.

In addition to the privately financed residential facilities, a project
of the United States Housing Authority provided low-rent housing
facilities for 522 families in Omaha.
It is impossible to ascertain the net increase in housing facilities
during 1939 in the West North Central cities, as data concerning
additions and alterations to existing structures and demolitions in
the 26 communities are not complete. According to the permits
issued, however, 860 units were provided through additions and
alterations in 23 cities; such information was not available for Bur­
lington, Iowa, Hutchinson, Kans., and University City, M o.

Demolition permits were not required in 6 of the cities covered by
this report, and data were not available or complete in 6 others.
Available information indicates 484 units were demolished in 1939,
322 units by permits and 162 by authorization of the United States
Housing Authority.
Table 1 shows the number of family-dwelling units provided in
new buildings, units resulting from additions and alterations to existing
structures, and units demolished, in 1939 compared with similar data
for 1938.
T

1 .— Number of new fam ily-dwelling units provided, units added and elimi­
nated by additions and alterations, and units demolished , in W est North Central
cities, 1989 and 1988

able

F am ily -d w ellin g u n its
N ew dw ellings

A d d itio n s a n d a lte ra tio n s D em o litio n s

P o p u la tio n ,
U . S. census

S ta te an d city
P riv a te

Fed­
eral 1
1939

T o ta l______________

8, 730

6, 842

Io w a _______________

1,999

1,394

B u rlin g to n _____
C ed a r R a p id s . C ouncil B lu ffs..
D a v e n p o r t_____
D es M o in e s ____
D u b u q u e ______
O ttu m w a ______
Sioux C ity _____
W a te rlo o _______

26
238

24
219

243
715
39
139
181
398

184
401

892

815

K a n sa s _________

20

88
68

11

12
111

135
297

Increase

1930

(2) (2)
(2) (2)
(3) (3)
75
133
5
11
92
49

2

25
31

64
89
15

12

(2)
(3)

427

24
81

M in n e s o ta ______

2 ,496

2,041

231

(2)

D u lu th _____
M in n ea p o lis
S t. P a u l____

172
1,578
746

140
1,024
877

98
125

63
81

S ee f o o t n o t e s a t e n d o f t a b le .




~~T
”T

(2)
(2)
(3)

(2)
(2)
(3)
12
25
2 (3)
(4)
2 10
(4)
(4)
3

(2)
(3)

226
510

212

(2)
(2)
(3)

28
38

H u tc h in s o n .
K a n sa s C ity .
T o p e k a _____
W ic h ita ____

85
91

D ecrease

(2)
(4)
17
(3)
27

8 (3)

(2)
(2)
(3)
22
(4)
5
(4)
(4)
10
(2)
(4)
9
(3)
36

(2)

122 (2)

(3)

13
s 54
17

89
29

P e rc e n t­
age
change,
1930-40

3, 456, 286

+ 3 .6

523, 338

+ 7 .9

26, 755
56, 097
42. 048
60, 751
142, 559
41, 679
28,075
79,183
46,191

- 3 .4
+ 1 0 .7
-1 .4
+ 8 .7

+12.1
+ 5 .3
+ 1 2 .4
+ 4 .0

+12.0

324, 172

+ 3 .1

27, 085
121, 857
64,120

+10.8

111,110

-.3
+ 5 .8
+ 3 .5

837, 425

+ 5 .2

101,463
464, 356
271,606 I

-.4
+6. 0
+ 5 .9

4

T

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY,

1939

a b l e

1.— N u m b er o f new fa m ily -d w e llin g units p rovid ed , units added a nd elim i­
nated b y additions and alterations and units d em o lish ed , in W es t N orth Central
cities, 1 9 3 9 and 1 9 3 8 — Continued
F a m ily -d w ellin g u n its
N e w dw ellings

1
i
1
A d d itio n s an d a lte ra tio n s D e m o litio n s

r u p u n tiiu n ,
U . S. census

S ta te a n d c ity

1939

1938

Increase
Fed­
eral
1939 1939 1938

P riv a te

2, 255

1,877

(2)

65

_ _
J o p lin __
100
318
K a n sa s C ity
S t. J o se p h
_ __
53
1,279
S t. L ouis
_ _
S pringfield
216
289
U n iv e rs ity C i t y ___

79
224
54
1,100
171
249

35
21
1
20
18
(3)

37
4
18
6

_______

768

479

_

252
516

162
317

N o rth D a k o ta rF a rg o __

107

36

30

S o u th D ak o ta: Sioux
F a lls
___

213

200

9

M isso u ri

__

N e b ra sk a
L in co ln
O m a h a ..

_ __ _

D ecrease
1939

1938

1930

4

( 2)

( 2)

1, 419, 431

+ .2

1
3

( 3)
52
28
(«)
19
1

(3)
139
32
7 447
16
2

33, 454
399,746
80,935
821, 960
57, 527
25, 809

+ 1 1 .0
1
-6 . 5
+ 6! 5
+ 2 8 .0

(2)

(2)

( 2)

289, 939

+ 5 .5

(3)

( 4)
8 162

( 4)
48

75, 933
214, 006

+ 8 .0
+ 4 .6

6

12

28, 619

+ 1 3 .8

33, 362

+ 2 2 .4

1938

( 2)
1
13
( 3)

522

96

(2)

522

34
32

79
(3)

(2)
1
1

10

P e rc e n t­
age
chain.' r,
1930-40

1939

( 4)

( 4)

1 N o U n ite d S ta te s H o u sin g A u th o rity p ro jects a u th o riz e d in 1938.
2 In fo rm a tio n n o t com plete.
3 D a ta n o t availab le.
4 D em o litio n p e rm its n o t re q u ire d .
5 D oes n o t in c lu d e d e m o litio n d a ta on 3 b u ild in g s for w h ic h th e n u m b e r of fam ily -d w ellin g u n its w as n o t
re p o rte d .
6 483 s tru c tu re s w ere dem o lish ed in 1939, b u t d a ta are n o t in c lu d e d as d e m o litio n p e rm its d id n o t specify
class of s tru c tu re (re s id e n tia l or n o n re s id e n tia l).
i D oes n o t in c lu d e d a ta on 15 s tru c tu re s for w h ich d e m o litio n p e rm its d id n o t specify class of s tru c tu re
(resid e n tia l or n o n re s id e n tia l).
8 D e m o litio n d a ta n o t av ailab le . C o n tra c ts w ere a w a rd e d in 1939 for th e d em o litio n of 162 fam ily -d w ellin g
u n its a t th e site of th e S o u th Side T e rrac e H om es h o using p ro ject, for w h ic h no d e m o litio n p e rm its w ere
issued.

P riva tely Financed R esidential C on stru ction
Type of Structure

Permits granted for new privately financed residential construction
during 1939 show that 87 percent of the new dwelling units were
single-family houses. Apartment buildings with accommodations for
5 or more families provided 7 percent, and 4-family dwellings con­
tained 4 percent of the new units. Table 2 shows the distribution,
by city, of units in the various types of structure for which permits
were issued in 1939.
The single-family house was the most popular type of dwelling in
each of the 26 cities in the West North Central region. In 8 com­
munities— Burlington, Council Bluffs, Dubuque, Ottumwa, and Water­
loo, Iowa; Kansas City, Kans.; and St. Joseph and Springfield, M o.—
the single-family dwelling was authorized to the exclusion of all other
types. Furthermore, in all but 4 cities, this type of structure ac­
counted for at least nine-tenths of the new units. In Minneapolis,




RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION

5

where 73 percent of the dwelling units were 1-family houses, 24
percent were in apartment buildings with facilities for 5 or more
families. This type of structure accounted for 19 percent of the new
residential construction in Fargo. Four-family dwellings contained
17 percent of the units in St. Louis, and 22 percent in University
City.
T a b l e 2 . — N u m b er o f fa m ily -d w ellin g units in p rivately fina nced structures f o r
which building p erm its were issued, in W e s t N orth Central cities, b y typ e o f structure ,
1939 1

3- a n d 4-fam ily an d
com m ercial u n it

7,288

262

134

14

18

39

605

3

19

1,999

1,933

22

8

5

3

4

22

1

6

B u rlin g to n __
C ed ar R apids.
C o u n c i l
B luffs
D a v e n p o r t__
D es M o in e s ..

26
238

26
227

2

3

1

6

20
243
715

20
214
703

3

i6

1

6

D u b u q u e ___
O ttu m w a ___
Sioux C ity __
W aterloo

39
139
181
398

39
139
169
396

K a n s a s __________

892

781

H u tc h in so n
K a n sa s C i t y .
Topeka
W ic h ita

88
68
226
510

82
68
221
410

2, 496

1, 899

172
D u lu th
M in n ea p o lis .. 1, 578
746
S t. P a u l

167
1, 059
673

98
18

16
2

3
3

U n its

B u ild m gs
1

go

U n its

a j
©

<

B u ild ­
ings

.~ A

I
1

8, 730

©
A
o
03

4-fam ily

D etac h e d

5-or-mpre5-or-morefam ily w ith ­ fa m ily an d
o u t co m m er­ com m ercial
cial u n it
u n it

T o ta l

©
^ ©

3-fam ily, 3-decker

S ta te a n d city

1- a n d 2-fam ily an d
com m ercial u n it

fam ily

2-fam ily, 2-decker

1
1
1 *7*

|

T y p e of stru c tu re

T o t a l___________

M in n e s o ta ._ . . .

7

8

4

4
2

10
2

2

54

4

380

1
4

1

6

24

3

18

4

2
4

3

4
48

4

116

18

1
4

6

20

3

18

6

44

15

401

1

8

4
28
12

12
3

363
38

1

8

11

134

1

5

1

5

1

M is s o u r i... __ _

2, 255

1, 708

46

68

J o p lin
K a n sa s C i t y .
S t. J o se p h ___
S t. L ouis
S p rin g field __
U n iv e rs ity
C i t y ______

100
318
53
1, 279
216

90
290
51
872
212

6
2
30
4

4
4
32

289

193

N e b r a s k a __ __ .

768

703

L in c o ln __ _
O m a h a ... . .

252
516

235
468

N o rth
D a k o ta:
F a r g o .. . . . . . .

107

S o u th
D ak o ta:
Sioux F a lls ... _

213

4

28

3

8

28

3

4
4

28

83

2

2

181

14

6

'
6

288

3

1

4

3

2

220

2

16

9

118

64
1

20

1

5

1

1

8
12

5

4

20

1

5

3

4

1 D a ta for fam ily-dw elling u n its w ith p e rm it v a lu a tio n s less th a n $500 are n o t in c lu d e d in th e s u rv e y .




BUILDING PftllMlT SURVEY, 1939

B

Exterior Construction Material

Information on exterior construction material, which was collected
for 8,685 of the 8,730 new privately financed dwelling units in the
West North Central cities, indicates that frame, brick, and brick
veneer were the favored types of surface material in 1939. Fifty-five
percent of the units were in frame buildings, 22 percent in brick struc­
tures, and 13 percent in brick-veneer buildings. A wide variety of
materials such as stucco, concrete, stone, and combinations of frame
and stone with other materials was specified for buildings containing
the remaining 10 percent of the units.
The exterior material varied somewhat with the various types of
structures, as shown in table 3. Sixty-three percent of the single­
family houses were of frame construction, but only 18 percent of
the units in 2-family structures and 4 percent of the units in
multifamily buildings were surfaced with this material. Brick pre­
dominated as exterior construction material on 2-family dwellings
(45 percent of the total number of units) and multifamily buildings
(75 percent).
In 18 of the West North Central cities at least three-fourths of the
units in all types of structure were in buildings surfaced with frame.
Brick construction predominated in St. Louis, accounting for 96
percent of the units; and in University City, a residential suburb of
St. Louis, this material was authorized for buildings containing 97
percent of the units. In Kansas City, M o., 38 percent of the dwelling
units were in combination stone and frame buildings, and 33 percent in
brick-veneer structures.
T

3 . — N u m b er o f fa m ily -d w e llin g u n its in p rivately fina nced structures f o r
which building perm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central cities , by typ e o f structure

a b l e

See footnotes at end of table.




7

RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION

T a b l e 3 . — N u m b er o f fa m ily -d w e llin g units in privately fin a n ced structures f o r
which building perm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central cities, b y typ e o f structure
and specified m aterials, 1 9 8 9 — Continued
T y p e of s tru c tu re a n d m a te ria l

189
14

~ ~ ll'

267

104
9
49
L in co ln ___ _ _ _ _ _ _
77
O m a h a ._.
_ ...
255
5 190
25
1
1
N o rth D ak o ta: F a rg o __
76
7
S o u t h D a k o t a : S io u x
22
F a lls _________________
171
1 1
1 In c lu d e s 1- a n d 2-fam ily dw ellings w ith stores.
2 In c lu d e s m u ltifa m ily dw ellings w ith stores.

6

4
9

N o t re p o rte d

13

m aterials

6

O th e r

6

331

68

39

8

331

30
38

27
12
20

8

410
3

20

i
9
10
2

m aterials

2

1
4
3
3

B rick veneer

30
161
9
4
21
7
74

8

B rick

11
3" 106
2
854

19

F ra m e

170
27
131

4
258
72
232

O th e r

55
20
41
43
181
1
359

334

B ric k veneer

Jo p lin __
. . .
K an sas C ity __ _ .
S t. J o se p h ,
S t. L ouis _ _
_
S pringfield .
_ _
U n iv e rs ity C ity , ___
N e b ra s k a ,__ __ _ . __

197

B rick

1
162
4
716
574
8
341 1, 048

F ram e

13

D u lu th
M in n eap o lis
S t. P a u l
M isso u ri

N o t re p o rte d

M in n e s o ta ______ _ _____ 1, 452

| O th er

B rick veneer

B rick
[

1

F ram e

S ta te a n d city

m aterials

j
i

M u ltifa m ily
i

2-fam ily

1-fam ily

1
1

6

8

2
1

2
4
34

2
2
2
1

2
60

26
1
1

4

343
22
22

2
4
4

2

64
4

16

5

4

8
8

5

10

10

7

5

Permit Valuations

M ore than one-half of all the new privately financed units author­
ized during 1939 in the 26 West North Central cities had valuations
ranging from $3,000 to $5,000 per unit. The accompanying chart
indicates, however, that permit valuations for dwellings to be erected
in cities with populations of 100,000 and over were higher than those
for dwellings in cities of 25,000 to 100,000 inhabitants. For example,
the valuation stated most frequently on permits issued in the larger
cities was between $4,000 and $4,500. This reflected the fact that
approximately one-lourth of the dwelling units in Minneapolis and
St. Louis (the two cities with the largest total number of dwelling
units) fell within this $500 interval. In the smaller cities the most
commonly reported permit valuation was between $3,000 and $3,500.
Both groups of cities had about the same percentage of units (only 1
percent) costing $10,000 and over; but relatively more low-cost
dwellings, those of less than $3,000, were reported in the cities of the
25,000-100,000 population group than in the larger municipalities.
From one-half to four-fifths of the units in several of the smaller
cities— Joplin, St. Joseph, Springfield, and Sioux Falls— had valuations
ranging from $500 to $3,000 per unit. In 2 of the larger cities,
Kansas City and Wichita, Kans., 85 percent and 64 percent, respec­
tively, of the dwelling units appeared within these limits.

271710°—42----- 2




BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939




RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION

9

Among the various types of structure, single-family, detached
houses had higher valuations in both city-size groups than did other
types of dwellings, as shown by table 4. Valuations of the single­
family detached dwellings ranged from $500 to $25,000 and over.
Among all other types in the smaller cities, only 1 dwelling unit with
commercial space was to cost $5,500 or more. All units in apart­
ment buildings reported in these communities had valuations between
$1,000 and $3,000. In the larger cities, apartment buildings were to
cost from $1,000 to $5,000 per unit and, with the exception of the
single-family detached dwellings, only 7 units were to cost $5,500
and over.

The permit valuations are estimates of construction costs made by
prospective builders and do not include land and other costs.
T

4 . — N u m b er o f fa m ily -d w ellin g units in p rivately fina nced structures f o r
which building p erm its were issu ed in 2 6 W e s t N orth Central cities, by perm it
valuation per u n it and typ e o f structure, 1 9 3 9 1

able

9

C I T I E S O F 100,000 O R M O R E P O P U L A T I O N

T o ta l_______

___ 5, 902

$25,000 a n d over
$22,500-$24,999
$20,000-$22,499
$17,500-$19,999
$15,000-$17,499___

2
2
2
1
8

$12,500-$14,999
$10,000-$12,499
$9,500-$9,999
$9,000-$9,499
$8,500-$8,999

4
25
14
26

4
25
14
26

12

12

$8,000-$8,499
$7,500-$7,999
$7,000-$7,499
$6,500-$6,999 .
$6,000-$6,499_____

36
50
83
194

35
50
83
99
191

174
570
774
1,059
675

172
548
722
856
514

724
536
455
197
96

547
329
208
104
75

83

81

$5,500-$5,999
$5,000-$5,499
$4,500-$4,999
$4,000-$4,499
$3,500-$3,999

100

$3,000-$3,499
$2,500-$2,999
$2,000-$2,499
$1,500-$1,999_____
$1,000-$1,499
$500-$999

7

88

12

300

3

2

'3
«
29

553

U n its

1

5-or-morefam ily
and
co m m ercial
u n it
B u ild in g s

CO
bfi
fl
U n its

3- a n d 4-fam ily an d com ­
m ercial u n it

4-fam ily

3-fam ily, 3-decker
12

5-or-morefam ily
w ith o u t
co m m ercial
u n it

3

19

2

13

1

6

i

S ee f o o t n o t e a t e n d o f t a b le .




198

1-

A tta c h ed

4,710

2
2
2
1
8

S em id etach ed

T o ta l
D e tac h e d

P e rm it v a lu a tio n
p e r fa m ily ­
dw elling u n it

| 2-fam ily, 2-decker

!
1

1-fam ily

a n d 2-fam ily, an d com ­
m ercial u n it

T y p e of s tru c tu re

1

1
1

2

2

3
4

6
2

4
4

18
34

10

64
24
18

28

20
8
2

16
10
12
2
2

12

4

1
8

4
5

20
100

6

3
1

1

9

136
20

1

4

3
3

42
172
102

5
4

49
72
72
38

1

6

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939

10
T

4. — N u m b er o f fa m ily -d w e llin g units in priva tely fin a n ced structures f o r
which building p erm its were issu ed in 2 6 W e s t N orth Central c ities, by p erm it
valuation per unit and typ e o f structure, 1 9 3 9 1— Continued

able

17

C I T I E S O F 25,000 T O 100,000 P O P U L A T I O N

s
CO

B u ild in g s

!

£

|

VCO
!

5-or-m orefam ily
an d
co m m rcial
u n it

U n its

<

'V
03
C

<£>
O

5-or-morefam ily
w ith o u t
com m ercial
u n it

VJ

*3
P

{

£
I

cs
S'S
£ fe

i
j 4-fam ily

2-fam ily, 2-decker

|
!
S em id etach ed

D etach ed

T o ta l

oo
X) ^
ce p

B u ild in g s

a

fam ily
P e rm it v a lu a tio n
p er fam ilydw elling u n it

3- a n d 4-fam ily a n d comm ercial u n it

T y p e of s tru c tu re

1
T o ta l___________

2,828

2, 578

$25,000 a n d over__
$22,500-$24,999
$20,000-$22,499___
$17,500-$19,999
$15,000-$17,499___

2
2
1
1
4

2
2
1
4

$12,500-$! 4,999
$10,000-$12,499___
$9,500-$9,999
$9,000-$9,499
$8,500-$8,999

4
12
2
7
11

4
12
2
7
11

$8,000-$8,499
$7,500-$7,999
$7,000-$7,499
$6,500-$6,999
$6,000-$6,499

19
29
34
48
81

19
29
34
48
81

$5,500-$5,999
$5,000-$5,499
$4,500-$4,999
$4,000-$4,499
$3,500-$3,999

101
194
242
327
356

101
190
236
311
340

2
2

2
14
6

$3,000-$3,499
$2,500-$2,999
$2,000-$2,499
$1 500-$l,999
$1,000-$1,499

377
252
215
171
143

353
179
158
148
117

10
14 !
6
14
12

6
2
10
4
2

$500-$999

193 |

1
1
!
!

1
189 l
1 ""

-j

64

46

2

6

80

10

52

6
2
1
1

32
10
5
5

1

4

4
4
8
1
3

8
24
28

3

4

I

!

:

1 W h en th e s tru c tu re p ro v id e d for a b u ilt-in or a tta c h e d garage or a co m m ercial u n it, th e cost of such
u n it is in c lu d e d . D a ta for fam ily-dw elling u n its w ith p e rm it v a lu a tio n s less th a n $500 are n o t in clu d ed .

Although the single-family house showed a wide distribution
throughout all cost groups, as indicated by table 5, 53 percent of these
dwellings were concentrated in the $3,000 to $5,000 cost group. This
$2,000 interval was the point of greatest concentration in nearly all
of the cities and accounted for about three-fifths or more of the 1family units in Cedar Rapids, Davenport, and Des Moines, Iowa;
Topeka, Kans.; Minneapolis, M inn.; Kansas City, and St. Louis, M o.;




11

RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION

and Omaha, Nebr. Although one-half of the single-family dwellings
reported in Lincoln were within these limits, more than two-fifths had
valuations ranging from $5,000 to $22,500, while approximately
one-half of the units in St. Paul and Fargo were to cost $5,000 or
more. On the other hand, the bulk of the single-family dwellings in
Kansas City and Wichita, Kans.; Duluth, M inn.; and Joplin, St.
Joseph, and Springfield, M o.; had valuations of less than $3,000.
a b l e 5.—

N u m b er o f privately financed 1 -fa m ily dw ellings f o r which
building
perm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central cities , by p erm it valuation per
unit, 1 9 3 9 1

Iow a

1
12

$12,500-$14,999_______ _
$10,000-$12,499$9,500-$9,999____________
$9,000-$9,499____________
$8,500-$8,999_________ .

37
16
33
23

$8,000-$8,499____________
$7,500-$7,999____________
$7,000-$7,499______ ___
$6,500-$6,999 ___________
$6,000-$6,499_ .
______

54
79
117
147
274

$5,500-$5,999____________
$5,000-$5,499____________
$4,500-$4,999______ ___
$4,000-$4,499____________
$3,500-$3,999____________

273
744
960
1,187
890

$3,000-$3,499____________
$2,500-$2,999_________
$2,000-$2,499____________
$1,500-$1,999____________
$1,000-$1,499______

977
546
390
290
212

2
4
3
2

51
17
12
6
6

$500-$999

276

1

10

____________




H u tc h in so n

K an sas C ity

T o p ek a

703

39

179

398

84

68

225

1

139

1

462

1
1

1
1

1

1

4~
T

T

T

1
2

1
1
1

1
1

5 """ 2 "
8

1
2
2
6

5
17

1

12

44
24

1

4"
5
3
3
1

3
1
8
2
1
1

8

See footnote a t end of ta b le .

W aterloo

D a v en p o rt
222

[

26

4
4
3

$25,000 a n d over
$22,500-$24,999_______
$20,000-$22,499__________
$17,500-119,999____
$15,000-$17,499_______ .

Sioux C ity

C ouncil Bluffs
20

0

i

. 7, 557

©
3
3
3

1

T o ta l_______________

D es M oines

C ed ar R ap id s

B u rlin g to n

229

1

Is
©

BAVum^o

P e rm it v a lu a tio n p e r
fam ily-dw elling u n it

1

|

K an sas

W ich ita

T

4"
6

4
5
10

1

T

T

1
2

1
1

1

2

1

T
1

1

1

3

7

16

13
24
27
38
12

14
13
25
44
73

8
1
6
6
3

8
21
7
5
2
3

2

13

15
15
28
29
38

40
67
77
128
128

4
5

42
11
2
6
7

75
34
15
19
19

8
7
2
3
2

16

27

6
8
2
6

2

13
25

2

1

1

2

2

15
17
11

33 i
1

5

1

l"

2
6
1

1

2

3

3

1

2

5
4

5
4
14
24
49

4

1

9

2

4
29
39
43

74
32
36
35
16

17
10
13
8
3

6
• 8
12
19
9

28
10
14
14
5

77
84
106
56
19

7

2

10

16

15

8

2

12

a b l e 5. —

N u m b er o f p rivately financed 1-f a m i ly dw ellings fo r w hich building
p erm its were i s s u e d in W e s t N orth Central c ities , by perm it valuation per
u n it , 1 9 3 9 1—-Continued

K an sas C ity

St. Jo sep h

St. Louis

Springfield

290

53

902

216

U n iv e rsity C ity

L incoln

O m aha

i
$12,500-$14,999
- _
$10,000-$12,499 _______
$9,500-$9,999
$9,000-$9,499 _________
$8,500-$8,999
___

197

239

475

2

1
1
1

2

1
2

1
6
2
8
6

1
7
7
15
4

1

1
1

1
2
5
1
2

12
25
29
33
58

16
14
35
44
82

1

2

3

$5,500-$5,999
$5,000-$5,499
$4,500-$4,999____________
$4,000-$4,499____________
$3,500-$3,999___________

2
5
12
27
17

74
134
226
260
158

30
86
161
89
36

1
3
2
4
6

3
12
6
6
16

$3,000-$3,499____________
$2,500-$2,999____________
$2,000-$2,499 __________
$1,500-$1,999 _________
$1,000-$1,499____________

13
12
19
5
21

91
19
2
7
2

26
2
15
9
4

9
7
8
14
20

$500-$999_______________

20

2

5

18

1

1
1

1

195

1

1

$8,000-$8,499
______
$7,500-$7,999 _________
$7,000-$7,499 __________
$6,500-$6,999
_______
$6,000-$6,499____________

85

1

1

1

Sioux F alls, S. D ak .

{

Jo p lin

T o t a l, ________________

F arg o , N . D ak .

1
i

St. P a u l

96

!

i
!
M in n eap o lis

691

i
!

j

167 1,157

P e rm it v a lu a tio n p er
fam ily -d w ellin g u n it

$25,000 a n d over
- _
$22"500-$24,999 _______
$20,000-$22,499 _______
$17,500-$19,999 ________
$15,000-$17,499 _______

N eb ra sk a

D u lu th

M issouri

!

M in n eso ta

j
i

T

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 193 9

1
1

1
1

2

3
3

2
4
4
14
18

4
5
6
7
14

1
2
1
2
3

2
2
3
2

1
2

1
3

1
1

2
5
17

1

1
2
2

5
239
200
315
29

1
3
5
5
7

10
29
14
25
41

19
36
36
34
28

13
7
28
23
113

10
19
14
10
8

7
5
18
14
20

147
60
24
6
3

7
4
9
10
11

63
7
8
3
3

22
27
27
33
35

23
8

22
8
4
2
1

116
127
25
4
3

2
1
3
3
1

35
22
18
12
15

1

6

1

49

5

2

2

25

—

1

1 In c lu d e s u n its in 1-fam ily d e ta ch e d , a tta c h e d , a n d sem id eta c h ed s tru c tu re s w ith o u t com m ercial space.
D a ta for fam ily-dw elling u n its w ith p e rm it v a lu a tio n s less th a n $500 are n o t in c lu d e d .

Rooms per Dwelling Unit

Information concerning the number of rooms per dwelling unit was
available for 5,370 of 5,661 family-dwelling units for which permits
were issued during 1939 in 19 West North Central cities. Table 6
presents the number of units with specified number of rooms by type
of structure for the cities combined, for 5 cities with a population of
100,000 and over, and for 14 cities with a population of 25,000 to

100, 0 0 0 .
The 5-room unit was the favored size for living quarters authorized
during 1939 and accounted for 50 percent of the 5,370 family-dwelling
units. The 4-room unit, accounting for 23 percent of the total, ranked
next to the 5-room dwelling, while 6-room units represented 13 per­
cent, and those with 3 rooms, 9 percent. The size of the units, how­
ever, varied with the type of structure. For example, 5 rooms were
the most popular size for single-family, detached houses and for units
in 2-family, 2-decker structures. Four rooms predominated in 1family, semidetached homes and apartment buildings without com-




13

RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION

mercial space, housing 5 or more families, while a large number (54
percent) of the units in 4-family houses had 3 rooms.
The 5-room unit predominated in cities of both size groups, but in
the larger cities this size was used for 57 percent of the units as com ­
pared with 39 percent in the smaller cities. In the cities with 100,000
or more inhabitants 20 percent of the units had 4 rooms, 10 percent
6 rooms, and 3 percent 7 or more rooms, whereas in cities with a
population of 25,000 to 100,000, 27 percent contained 4 rooms, 18
percent 6 rooms, and 5 percent 7 or more. The proportion of units
with 3 rooms was identical in both groups (9 percent).
T

6 .— N u m b er o f units with specified nu m ber o f room s in p rivately fina nced struc­
tures f o r which building perm its were issu ed in 1 9 W e s t N orth Central cities, by
typ e o f structure , 1 9 8 9 1

able

T o ta l2

T y p e of stru c tu re

N u m b e r of fam ily-dw ellin g u n its w ith specified n u m b e r of
room s
T o ta l

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

W E S T N O R T H C E N T R A L C IT IE S
A ll ty p e s _______________________

5,661
5,
661 5, 370

10

78 465 1,246 2,670 698 133

51

8

6

3

2

1-fam ily, d e ta c h e d _____
1-fam ily, a tta c h e d _____
1- fa m ily , s e m id e ta c h e d .
2- fa m ily , 2-decker____
1- a n d 2-fam ily a n d con
u n i t _________________
3- fa m ily , 3-decker____
4- fa m ily _____________

4, 868 4, 608
7
7
140
134
110
106

10

65 188

952 2, 530 661 132
4
3
4
64
19
43 20
30

51

8

6

3

2

m ercial u n i t .
-or-m ore-fam ib
u n i t ________

9
12
336

9
12
320

168

163

11

2
1
2
2

11 — -

47
11

4
8
96

2

1

2
173

39

12

44

84

33

4

1

6

1

5 C I T I E S O F 100,000 O R M O R E P O P U L A T I O N
3 ,192 3,173

1

34 274

647 1,823 307

58

19

3

2

3

2

1-fam ily, d e t a c h e d ____ ________ 2, 620 2, 611
7
7
1-fam ily , a tta c h e d
__ ______
1-fam ily, s e m id eta c h ed . . .
._
82
80
2-fam ily, 2-decker .. ________ .
66
66
1- a n d 2-fam ily a n d co m m ercial
8
8
u n it
3-fam ily, 3-decker _.
. _ . .
6
6
4-fam ily _
. . .
256
248
5-or-m ore-fam ily w ith o u t co m ­
m ercial u n i t .
____
_____
136
136
5-or-m ore-fam ily andj co m m e r­
11
11
cial u n it
.
. _
___

1

27

425 1, 713 292
4
3
42
16
2
22
34
8

57

19

3

2

3

2

A ll ty p e s .

_ _ ______________

67
20
2

1

4
6
72

1

1

145

27

4

40

68

28

4f

6

1

1

1

14 C I T I E S O F 25,000 T O 100,000 P O P U L A T I O N
2, 469 2,197

9

44 191

599

847 391

75

32

5

4

1-fam ily, d e ta c h e d ._ ___________ 2, 248 1,997
1-fam ily, a t t a c h e d ..
.
_ _.
54
1-fam ily , s e m id eta c h ed _ _____
58
2-fam ilv, 2-decker .
. . . ___
40
44
1- a n d 2-fam ily a n d co m m ercial
1
u n it
. . _.
6
6
3-fam ily, 3 - d e c k e r ___ . . . _______
72
4-fam ily . . _ ________ ._ . __
80
5-or-m ore-fam ily w ith o u t com ­
32
27
m ercial u n i t . .
. . ____ . . .
5-or-m ore-fam ily a n d co m m e r­
cial u n it
. . .
__

9

38 121

527

817 369

75

32

5

4

2

27
9

22
8

3
9

2

2
28

2
24

12

2

4

16

5

A ll ty p e s . . . . ________ •_______

....

....

2
12

1
8

1 R oom d a ta w ere n o t a v ailab le for B u rlin g to n , Iow a; K a n sa s C ity a n d T o p e k a , K ans.; M in n ea p o lis
a n d S t. P a u l, M in n .; K a n sa s C ity , M o.; a n d F arg o , N . D a k .
2 In c lu d e s u n its for w h ic h n u m b e r of room s w as n o t re p o rte d .




BUILDING PERM IT SU RVEY, 1 9 3 9

14

Table 7 shows the number of rooms in single-family dwellings in
the 19 cities where room data were available. Information on size of
unit indicated that the 5-room unit was the most popular size; 54
percent of these dwellings contained 5 rooms, 21 percent 4 rooms, and
14 percent 6 rooms. Approximately four-fifths of the 893 single­
family houses for which such data were available in St. Louis were
5-room dwellings. This size was specified more often than any other
in each of the cities with the exception of Ottumwa, where 4- and 5room units were equal in number, and Duluth and Springfield, where
4 rooms were used most often.
T

7 . — N u m b er o f 'privately financed 1 -fa m ily d w ellings without com m ercial
space with specified n u m ber o f room s f o r which building p erm its were issu ed in 1 9
W e s t N orth Central cities 1 9 8 9 1

able

N u m b e r of fam ily -d w ellin g u n its w ith sprecified
n u m b e r of room s
S ta te a n d c ity

T o ta l 2
T o ta l

1

2

4

3

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

T o ta l______ ___________________ 5, 015 4, 749

10

65 235 1,0 2 0 2, 553 664 132

51

8

6

3

----------- 1,929 1 ,912

10

42

89

474

54

33

6

5

2

61
3
77
119

5

2

1

Io w a ____

_. .

C ed a r R a p id s ._
_____ __
C o u n cil B lu ffs, _ _ _ _ _ _ _
D a v e n p o rt _
__ __
D es M o in es. __ _ __ __ __
D ubuque
__ _
O ttu m w a . . _ ________ _
Sioux C ity . _ ________ _
W aterloo _
_____ __

229

2

18

20

1

703
39
139
179
398

219
703
35
139
172
395

1

10

14
18

9

25
3

12
11

_ ___ ________ __ _

546

H u tc h in s o n . ___ ______ _
W ic h ita .. _
_______ __

20
222

229

3

889 308
91

40

9

12

2

2

109 14
425 99
17 10
38 14
84 20
113 109

4
18
4

12

2

—

1

9

1

1

1
2

1
1
1

14

i

15

2

2

2

2

15

38
50
123

546

4

15

89

330

91

12

3

1

1

84
462

84
462

1

2

8

3

13

81

54
276

17
74

1
11

1
2

1

1

167

167

10

22

64

50

12

7

1

M isso u ri _ __ _ __ __ ________ 1,464 1,453

8

75

211

936 170

41

9

1

2

3

25
5
32

20
10

1

2

K a n sa s

M in n eso ta: D u lu th __ _

_ __

J o p l i n ._ . . .
_ _ __________
S t. Jo sep h
S t. L o u i s .. .
_ _ ______
Springfield . _
_ _
U n iv e rs ity C i t y . .
_____

96
53
902
216
197

94
53
893
216
197

__ __

______ _____

714

484

L in co ln . . . __
O m aha .

____________
____ __ ___

239
475

11

473

S o u th D a k o ta: Sioux F a lls _____

195

187

N e b ra sk a

3
2
1

1

82
91

34
26
709
81

8

86

71

4
9
25

2
1
6

127

281

51

17

5

2

8

1

2

125

273

50

17

5

32

55

67

32

1

12
1
2

1 C ities w here room d a ta are n o t av ailab le w ere o m itte d from
2 In c lu d e s u n its for w h ic h n u m b e r of room s w as n o t re p o rte d .

11
10

1
2

58
20

1

1

th is ta b le .

Demolitions

Demolition data for the West North Central cities were not com­
plete for 1939 as such permits were not required in 6 of the communi­
ties and no information was available in 5 others. In St. Louis,
although permits were issued for demolitions, the type of structure
(residential or nonresidential) was not specified. Table 8 shows units
demolished by private wrecking operations for which permits were
issued, by city and type of structure.




15

RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION

In the 14 cities where complete data were available approximately 1
unit, on the average, was razed by private wrecking operations for
every 15 new units provided by private construction. Of the 322
demolished units, nearly four-fifths were single-family, detached
houses. The number o f dwelling units demolished in individual
cities ranged from 1 in University City to 89 in Minneapolis. In
Council Bluffs more units were razed than were provided by new
construction.
T a b l e 8 .— Number of fam ily-dwelling units in structures for which demolition per­
mits were issued in 14 W est North Central cities , by type o f structure, 1989 1

j

1-family

State and city

Total 2

5-or2more
family
family2-family, and com­ 3-family, 4-family without
Detach­ Semide­ 2-decker mercial 3-decker
com­
tached
ed
unit
mercial
unit

Iowa;
Cedar Rapids.
____
Council B luffs_________
Dubuque--------- ----------Waterloo. . . . _ ______

25

3

23
4
3

Kansas:
iTflnaft.K City
.... ..........
Wichita__________ _____

17
27

20

Minnesota:
D uluth___ ___________
Minneapolis______ _____
____________
St. Paul

4
89
29

4
64
18

52

40
26
19

12
10

10

2

1-and

2
2

17

1
8
2

8

Missouri:

Tvansas City____________
St. Joseph______________
Springfield____ __ _____
University City________

North Dakota: Fargo___ _

28
19
1

1

6

6

4

2

6

5

4
4

5

12

* Demolition permits were not required in Des Moines, Ottumwa, and Sioux C ity, Iowa; Hutchinson,
Kans.; Lincoln, Nebr.; and Sioux Falls, S. Dak.; and data were not available in Burlington and Davenport,
Iowa; Topeka, Kans.; Joplin, M o.; and Omaha, Nebr.
* Does not include data on 483 buildings demolished in St. Louis. Mo., for which demolition permits did
not specify class of structure (residential or nonresidential).

Housing Projects Financed From Federal Funds

In addition to the privately financed residential facilities provided
during 1939, 522 units were authorized in a United States Housing
Authority project in Omaha, Nebr. South Side Terrace replaces a
former slum district; 162 family-dwelling units were demolished at the
site. The project, providing low-rent housing facilities for both white
and Negro families, is a well-planned community consisting of 350
single-family, attached houses, and 172 units in 2 family houses.
The size of the dwellings ranged from 2 to 7 rooms, with the 5-room
unit the most common. Of the 522 accommodations provided, 20
had 2 rooms, 152 had 4 rooms, 244 contained 5 rooms, 90 had 6 rooms,
and 16 were 7-room units.
271710°— 42------ 3




16

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939

The project also provided a heating plant and indoor community
space for club rooms, craft rooms, and varied recreational purposes,
as well as outdoor play areas.
Nonhousekeeping Residential Construction
Type of Structure and Permit Valuations

The valuation for nonhousekeeping residential construction in 1939
amounted to $1,278,000 for 114 buildings as compared with $769,000
for 44 buildings in 1938— a 66 percent increase in dollar volume.
Table 9 presents the number, type, and permit valuations of non­
housekeeping residential structures, by city, for 1939 and 1938.
Summer camps and cottages accounted for 89 percent of the total
number of structures reported in 1939, but for only 3 percent of the
total valuation. From point of dollar volume, 5 dormitories made
up the bulk of the nonhousekeeping residential construction, account­
ing for 71 percent of the total. These buildings included a women’s
dormitory valued at $592,000 at the University of Minnesota in
Minneapolis, and one to cost $166,000 at the University of Nebraska
in Lincoln.
Because of the large construction expenditures for dormitories,
Minneapolis stood first, with Lincoln third, among the various cities
in respect to dollar volume, while St. Louis was second with total
valuation at $187,000.
In the following cities no permits were issued for nonhousekeeping
residential structures in 1939: Burlington, Council Bluffs, Ottumwa,
and Waterloo, Iow a; Hutchinson, Kansas City, and Topeka, Kans.;
Duluth, M inn.; Kansas City, St. Joseph, and University City, M o .;
Omaha, Nebr.; and Fargo, N. Dak.




T able 9.—

N u m b er and 'permit valuation o f nonhousekeeping residential structures f o r w hich building p erm its were issued in W est N orth
Central cities , by typ e o f structure , 1 9 8 9 and 1 9 3 8 1

[For more detailed analysis of data, see appendix table A]
Total

Convalescent
homes

Num­ Valuation Num­ Valuation Num­ | Valuation Num­ Valuation
ber
ber
ber
ber
114
44

$1,277,910
768; 561

1939
1938

40
12

142,000
166', 408

1939
Cedar Rapids
1938
D a v e n p o r t ...................... 1939
Des Moines - - __- ___ 1939
1938
.......... ......... 1939
Dubuque
1939
Sioux City. __ _
Kansas- Wio.hit.a
1939
1939
Minnesota
1938

3
7
7
13
5
3
14
8
5
13

800
165,733
1,100
77,750
675
58,100
4,250
81,600
676,430
303,253

11
2
1
3

4,500
634,130
115,000
42,300
183,753
206,800
297,600

St. Paul
Missouri .

_ _ __

__

................. ........
___________ ___

1938
1939
1938
1939
1938
1939
1938

51
17

1

1

$50,000

50,666

4 1
1

Num­ Valuation
ber

$179,000 !
65,000

5
5

$909,760 1
637,786

i

2

109,500
163,183

1

163,183

1

69,500

1

40,000

1

42,000

2
2

634,130
298,753

1

42,000

1
1
1
1

592,130
115,000
42,000
183, 753

3
1

137,000
65,000

1939
31
12,800
4
750
1938
St. Louis
___ _
4
3
1939
187,000
1
1
4
290,850
1938
50,000
1939
16
7,000
Springfield.......................
9
6,000
1938
1
166,130
Nebraska: Lincoln
_______ 1939
9
1939 |
4,950
South Dakota: Sioux Falls
..................1______
21
1,300
1938 1
1Includes only cities where permits were issued in 1939 or 1938.
Joplin

137,000
65,000

50,000

175,850

1
2

175,850

1

166,130

2

$97,000

102
37

$42,150
15,775

1

18,000

37
11

14,500
3,225

3
6
7
12
5
1
7
2
11

800
2,550
1,100
8,250
675
100
4,250
2,600
300
4,500

11

4,500

1

18,000

1

79,000

14

1
2

Num­ Valuation Num­ Valuation
ber
ber

$50,000

1

____________ ____




Summer camps
and cottages

4

2

300

47
13

19,800
6,750

31

12,800
750

16

7,000

2

1,300

50,000
9

6,000

9

4,950

NONRESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION

................................... 1939
1938

Duluth
Minneapolis

Nurses’ homes

Year

State and city

Total

Homes for the
aged

Dormitories

Convents

18

B U IL D IN G

P E R M IT

SURVEY,

193 9

D e m o litio n s

The demolition of nonhousekeeping residential structures in 1939
consisted only of 2 hotels in Minneapolis, 1 in St. Joseph, and a lodg­
ing house in Cedar Rapids.

Nonresidential Construction
The West North Central Division is primarily an agricultural region,
with much of its industry closely allied with agriculture, especially in
Iowa, Nebraska, Kansas, and South Dakota. Wholesale meat pack­
ing is a leading industry in several of the cities covered by this report
such as Omaha, Kansas City, Kans., Kansas City, M o., and Ottumwa,
Iowa. Flour and other grain-mill products are an important factor
in many of the cities of the region. Largely due to the migration of
the shoe industry from New England States, however, Missouri has
become the leading shoe-producing center of the country, with St.
Louis the largest market in the world for shoes.
Although Minnesota is essentially an agricultural State, second only
to Iowa in acreage of high-grade soil, the State has produced 60 percent
of all iron ore mined in the United States in recent years. Duluth,
situated at the head of navigation of the Great Lakes, is a shipping
point for great quantities of iron ore. Among the natural resources
of Kansas are petroleum, natural gas, and coal. Coal is also found in
Iowa, and rich coal fields have aided largely in the industrial develop­
ment of Des Moines, the capital of the State.
Type of Structure and Permit Valuations
The total valuation of nonresidential construction in the West
North Central cities was $34,791,000 in 1939 as compared with
$21,265,000 in 1938. This 64-percent gain was largely the result of
increased construction of schools, public buildings, and office build­
ings in cities in Minnesota and Nebraska, and in several of the Iowa
cities.
Valuations in the Minnesota and Nebraska cities were
more than 3 times higher in 1939 than in 1938, and twice as high in
the Iowa cities, even though several— Burlington, Cedar Rapids,
Sioux City, and Waterloo— showed decreases. All of the cities in
Kansas with the exception of Kansas City had less construction in
1939 than in 1938, as did Fargo and Sioux Falls. The total volume
for the Missouri cities increased slightly.
Minneapolis had the highest volume, $6,968,000, of non residential
construction among the 26 cities, and St. Louis ranked second with




NONRESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION

19

$6,582,000. Table 10 shows the comparison of totals for nonresr
dential construction for the 2 years 1939 and 1938, by city and type
of structure.
Schools, many of which were financed partially by Public Works
Administration funds, had a total valuation of $11,513,000 and ac­
counted for one-third of the $34,791,000 for nonresidential construc­
tion in 1939. Schools formed the major part of construction in
several of the cities, representing as much as 85 percent of the total
volume in Davenport, 76 percent in Dubuque, and 69 percent in
Minneapolis. In the last-named city, construction expenditures for
schools amounted to $4,813,000, including 3 university buildings
valued at $1,647,000. In addition, schools represented from 36 to
56 percent of the value of nonresidential construction in Topeka, St.
Paul, St. Joseph, Springfield, and Sioux Falls.
Public buildings were next in importance, accounting for $5,821,000,
or 17 percent, of the total for the 26 cities. A market, consisting of
4 produce buildings, a cold-storage building, and a farmers’ market,
in Kansas City, Kans., represented the highest volume for public
buildings among the 26 cities and accounted for seven-tenths of the
total for the city. This market, valued at $2,169,000, was financed
partially by Public Works Administration funds. A post office and
courthouse financed by Federal funds accounted for $512,000 (56
percent of the total) in Lincoln. In several other cities— Burlington,
Council Bluffs, Hutchinson, and University City— public buildings,
ranging in value from $37,000 to $340,000, constituted the most im­
portant type of nonresidential construction. Federal construction of
public buildings in the 26 cities totaled $1,413,000.
Stores and other mercantile buildings had a total valuation of
$4,247,000, or 12 percent of the total. From point of dollar volume,
structures of this type predominated in Cedar Rapids, Sioux City,
Joplin, Fargo, and Kansas City (M o.), although in this last com­
munity nearly as high valuations were reported for schools and public
buildings. Public works and utilities formed the bulk of nonresi­
dential construction in Wichita and Duluth. In St. Louis, institutional
buildings, amounting to $1,993,000, accounted for 30 percent of the
city’s total. In Des Moines and Omaha, both industrial centers,
relatively high valuations ($1,520,000 and $480,000, respectively)
were reported for office buildings; while in Ottumwa, noted for its
meat-packing plants, and in Waterloo, also an industrial city, buildings
classified as factories, bakeries, ice plants, laundries, and other work­
shops were of first importance.




T able

10. —

N u m b er and perm it valuation o f nonresidential structures fo r which building perm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central cities b y
tune oi structure. 1 9 3 9 and 1 9 3 8

to

[For more detailed analysis of data, see appendix table A]

Total
State and city

Amusement and
recreation places

Year
Valuation

Number

Valuation

Total....................... ..................

1939 10,015 $34,790,935
1938 8,131 21,265,391

Iowa________________________

1939
1938

2,346
1,980

8,397,742
4,191,517

1939
1938
1939
1938
Council Bluffs_______ ____ 1939
1938
Davenport............................ 1939
1938
Des Moines_________ ____ _ 1939
1938

47
56
399
393
46
46
261
188
731
634

242,545
686,960
428,298
452,789
689,985
197,142
1,916,702
466,894
2,720,802
752, 201

Dubuque________________

1939
1938
1939
1938
1939
1938
1939
1938

69
49
114
81
229
200
450
333

834,945
92,050
572,600
89,800
124,265
423,400
867,600
1,030,281

Kansas...................... ................. 1939
1938

1,042
1,002

4,359,157
4,537,602

4
70,000
7 1,203,288

79
143
140
144
251
260

303,346
373,667
3,155,623
1,746,748
207,734
1,371,980

1
21,0C0
3
56,597
1
9,000
2 1,092,691

Burlington_______ 1_______

Cedar Rapids............... ......

Ottumwa...... ____________
____

Waterloo____ ____________

Hutchinson..........................

1939
1938
Kansas C ity ........................ 1939
1938
Topeka................................. 1939
1938




38 $993,117
37 2,319,569

Number

Valua­
tion

Factories, bakeries,
Garages, private, Gasoline and
ice plants,
when separate service stations
laundries, and Garages, public from
dwelling i
other workshops
Num­
ber

Valua­
tion

35 $823,500
52. 1,094,100

75 $1,962, 605
66 1,584,224

Num­ Valua­ Num­
ber
tion
ber

29 $217,380 7,741 $1,455,245
32 220,280 6,108 1,166,935

8
8

156,051
146,586

11
12

75,300
199,500

25
20
1

3,000

1
1

5,000
3,500

1
2

28,000
9,500

4
3

40,100
33,000

2

3
1

3.720
600

11,000
2,800
8,500
16,380

4
4

141, 451
139,366

4
6

17,700
162,800

1
3
6
2

2,100
27, 490
172,000
13,000

1

8,000

1

7,500

2

6,500

2
4

47,000
500,000

i

"” i,'500

r
2
3
8
10

l non ii • —
1,200
14,100 i
9
26,000
10

1,090,005
415,904

219 $798,397
184 614,626

344,363
271,337

51
49

2
2
4
5

13,425
3,930
33,500
24,000

36
40
281
278
32
18
216
152
561
456

6,935
7,260
49,377
44,309
7,036
4,299
52,550
43,570
84, 514
78, 209

2
6
6
2
3
5
1
21
23

1

7, 500
4,800

372,805 |
295, 414

6,491
9,650
14,375
9,000
39,165
24,185
83,920
50,855

3

1
2
1

2,000
41
39
2,000
80
55,000
56
7,000 | 193
4,000 ! 164
3,075 ! 389
3,100
269

2
10
7
4
4

4,500
16,000
16,000
16,615
7,780

3
3

16,400
9,500

107,290
132,870

22
11

1

3,000

8, 211
14,887
9,175
13,765
27,285
27,419

2
2
11
4
3
4

7
3

210,000
35,500

1
10,000
2
16,000
3
108,000
5
26,000
1;
3,000
64,000

4

197,500

1
1

3,000
5,500

13
18

Num­ Valua­ Num­
tion
ber
ber

80,180 1,829
109,530 1,472

154,500
120,500

!

Valua­
tion

3

1
4

’

1

779
718

58
103
65
101
200
3, 000 ; 204 |

Institutions

132,175
144,380
9,500
17,275
16,800
4,550
18,100
26,020
13,000
44, 215 ”
53,900

Valua­
tion

12 $2,244,673
14 ' 1,603,019
2

134,555

i
.

118,000
-------

2

16,555

51,400
26,900

2
4

16,678
281,920

5,950
1,900
24,850
11,000
9,300 i
8, ,500 !

I
3

116,678
178,333

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1 9 39

Number

Sioux City_____ ___

Churches

2
2

40,000
54,000

3
2

33,500
14,500

2
2

9,500
30,000

2
2

13,400 I| 456
6,500
310

62,619
76,799

6
1

11,300
5,500

1939 2,928
1938 | 2; 261

10,815,587
3, 20b 854

11
6

311,400
60; 940

4
12

258, 200
514,600 !

12
13

91,500
311,160

3
5

514,377
397, 486

76
39

383,296
156,140

268
255
1,610
1,202
l’ 050
804

1,120,747
161,300
6,968; 047
1,263,240
2,726,793
1,777; 314

3
3
6

60,900
30; 500
112; 500

2
3

138,000
30.' 440

3
10
1
2

203,000
287,800
55,200
226.800

7
7
3
4

2, 000
2.000
32,500
251,700
57,000
57,460

2
1
1
2
2

13,000 2,458
32,950 11,962
!
195
26, 200
182
1,600 1, 409
3,250 1.065
11.400
854
3,500
715

40,715
33,020
273, 975
219, 380
199,687
145,086

9
9
50
18
17
12

44,800
45,700
242,400
63, 600
96,096
46,840

1939
1938

2,311
1,952

8,982,509
8,067,604

14

445,666
730,355

8
13

272,500
226,100

25
23

489,400
718,860

5

100,800 1,481
66,500 1,207

277, 233
248,686

54
64

178,380
190,300

Joplin.................................... 1939
1938
Kansas City....... ...... ......... 1939
1938
St. Joseph............................. 1939
1938
St. Louis_____ ___________ 1939
1938
Springfield............. ... . ..
1939
1938
____
University City
1939
1938

41
29
369
287
72
58
1,433
1,345
254
183
142
50

93,950
76,225
603,569
2,018,099
1,178,784
646,657
6,582,392
3,902,447
423,152
1,311,201
100,662
112,975

2
2
2
4

18,000
3,500
8,000
79,000

1
1
2
4

1,000
5,000
3,400
96,000

1
3
4
1
1
1

1,000
244,500
118,600
2,000
10,000

3
21
14
1
1

7, 500
484, 000
608,860
1,000
1,500

17
12
265
223
38
36
837
769
195
129,
129
38

5,100
4,925
41,350
38,725
4,580
3,560
171,053
178, 639
21, 592
14,937
33,558
7,900

3
1
11
9
2
4
34
44
4
5

8,500
700
33,000
24,300
8,000
8,000
119,880
143,100
9,000
10,700

j

3,500

1939
1938

1,061
651

1,922,758
623,621

3

32,346
85,106

1939
1938
1939
| 1938
i
1939
1938
! 1939
1938

363
282
698
369

917, 560
213,606
1,005,198
410,015

11
14
7
5
4
9

Minnesota__________________
Duluth....... ................. .

1939
1938
1939
1938
St. Paul____ __________ __ 1939
1938
Minneapolis______________

Missouri........... ......................

Nebraska _____

_______

Lincoln..... ...................
Omaha. ___

.

_____

North Dakota: Fargo___ .. .
South Dakota: Sioux Falls___

82
56
245
229

152,522
153,085
160,660 '
490,108

3
1
6
4
5
1

4

4

72,273
7,000
224.599
145, 294
343,375
3, 500
379,980

!

2
2

3

57,500
17,200

4
3
2

26,500

6,900

3
3

57, 500
17,200

2
3

40, 700
34,100

1
1

13,000
5,500
3,200

2
2
2

8,700
14,500
60,000

1

3,500
2,000

1
1

27,000

4
3

95,300
37,500

2,000

14,000

6,900 !

3
108,000
1 i 10,000
2 ! 63,500

2
l

67, 200
34.100

1

3,500

910
! 507

160,443
71, 261

1

284
231
3,500 | 626
276

47, 515
36,396
112,928
34,865

2
1

3,500
1,800

65
46
219
196 !

15,690
12,185
35,849
33,110

1

103,587

9
10

1,993, 440
1,321,099

1

35,000

9
5

1,993,440
526,522

4

759,577

C O N S T R U C T IO N

692,454
1,045; 207

1939
1938

21,396
49,456
10,950
35,650

2 j 12,500
1
6,000
3
8,300
6 j 5.800

N O N R E S ID E N T IA L

572
455

Wichita........... _...................

—

—

1 Permits issued for dwelling units in many instances included the cost of detached garages. In order to show separate data for dwelling units and such garages, these composite
figures were broken down by applying the ratios derived from permits giving separate valuations for dwelling units and detached garages.




to

T a b l e 1 0 . — Number and permit valuation of nonresidential structures for ivhich building permits were issued in West North Central cities, by
type of structure, 1939 and 1938 — Continued

Office buildings,
including banks
Year

State and city

Public build­
ings—city,
county, State,
and Federal

Num­ Valuation Num­
ber
ber

Iowa_______________________

Cedar Rapids
Council Bluffs . _ ____
Davenport
.

. ____ _

Ottumwa_ _- - ___

_ -.

Waterloo
Kansas
Hutchinson.

__

1939
1938

_ _

______

25, 000

2

1, 520, 000

1
1

9,000

760. 986
576, 205

22
6

621, 439
446, 571

1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
2

209, 040
478,830
8, 075
46, 765
340, 000
10, 000
28, 871
40, 610
160,000

4
1
3
2
1

54, 740
121, 535
109, 573
111, 300
1,000

2
1

83, 479
131, 406

6

131, 912

1

15. 000

7 2, 342, 350
1
59,000
1

9,000
i

59,666

59 $11, 510, 796 1,107
34
5, 473, 062 1,079
11
7

11
24

$8, 413
17, 737

426
437

$4, 246, 633
3,038, 734

125
12

$27, 833
3, 930

9
7

3, 625
7,408

123
143

972, 811
879, 679

2
1

170
50

4
1

1,175
300

70

1

1,100

1

100
50

800
1, 925

22, 000
178,170
212, 716
161, 233
9,880
19, 960
161, 400
44, 789
332, 550
123, 980

1

2
4

5
3
18
35
4
8
6
8
53
42

23, 500
30,600
24, 000
20,000
55, 550
126, 000
131, 215
174, 947

2, 461, 389
875, 868

231
228

44, 693
54, 775

1

201, 981

6
3

1, 621, 461
289, 248

4
5
77
63
2
9
20
17
69
91

1, 570
2,200
8, 970
7, 347
585
4, 763
8, 075
4, 207
12, 593
23, 615

4

637, 947
11

6

1,040

22

3, 225
1.300
3, 900
3, 300
4, 735
8,043

1
1
1
1

150
4, 500
400
683

6
7
3
8
12
14
16
18

9

5,984

64
75

313, 850
321, 660

1

1,500

6
10
27
9
6
16
25
40

99, 900
70, 500
61, 050
14, 700
14, 700
63, 450
138, 200
173, 010

1

1,500

3,000
240, 735
79, 330

2

241, 215

2

345, 405

10
9
21
23

31
5

390, 809
642, 639

710

567, 835
1, 660, 663

109
144

18,045
26, 678

266, 000
443, 835
801, 489
117, 000
89, 571
7,000
503, 603

10
23
17
15
36
27
46
79

3, 285
4, 295
4,185
5, 425
3, 600
3, 400
6, 975
13, 558

2
2

639, 439
20, 849

29
3

369, 960
3,200

2
5
2
1
1
1
5

Num­ Valua­ Num­
Num­ Valua­
ber
tion
ber Valuation ber
tion

$232,151
214,296

1
6
1

173, 000

6 2,169, 350
1

$2,390,895
2, 228, 744

7
6

38, 724

_

1939
1938
Kansas City
_ ______ _ 1939
1938
Topeka____ ______ __ 1939
1938
W ichita-_______________ 1939
1938




2

89
27

All other
nonresi­
dential
structures

1

85

2

5,449

6

450

193 9

____ _

Sioux City____

1939
1938
1939
1938
1939
1938
1939
1938

1, 520. 000
63, 724

37 $5,820,697
16 1,479, 311

Valua­
tion

Stores and other
mercantile build­
ings

SURVEY,

Dubuque.

_

2
3

Valua­ Num­ Valuation Num­ Valuation Num­
tion
ber
ber
ber

Stables and
barns

P E R M IT

1939
1938
1939
1938
1939
1938
1939
1938
1939
1938

Burlington

Des Moines

1939
1938

12 $2, 058, 600
206, 824
9

Sheds, poultry
houses, etc.

Schools

to

B U IL D IN G

Total_______________________ 1939
1938

Public works
and utilities

to

- o f — o O lL U Z

Minnesota_______________ _

1939
1938

4
2

24,600
14,600

6
4

732,412
103, 346

Duluth__________ ______ _ 1939
1938
Minneapolis. ................ . 1939
1938
St. Paul....... .............. ........ 1939
1938

2
1
2
1

12, 666
8,000
12,600
6,600

1
5
1
1
2

10,000
450, 412
10' 000
282,000
83' 346

Missouri.......... ........................ . 1939
1938

3
3

25, 000
119, 500

Joplin

__________ ______
............... .

St. Joseph..

....................

St. Louis. ..... .................

1939
1938
1939
1938
1939
1938
1939
1938

Springfield

__________
1939
1 1938
University City___ _____ i 1939
i 1938

Nebraska.

........ .............. .

2

3
2

25, 000
114, 000

1

5,500

36, 734

489, 000

1
2

511, 555
73, 390

1

511, 555

3

. .................... 1939
1938
Omaha________ _________ 1939
1938

1

9, 000

2

480, 000

North Dakota: Fargo________

1939
1938

South Dakota: Sioux Falls__

1939
1938




4
258, 276
1 511, 972
9 1, 057, 051
2
155, 398

1

1939
1938

Lincoln

121,333

2

73, 390

1, 067, 622
542, 261

10

771, 717

8

295, 905

147
136

36, 987
25, 836

1
5

50
1, 250

92
61

1,222,622
608, 730

76
8

1

50, 000

11

4, 812, 535

5, 315
6,005
21, 520
12, 435
10,152
7, 396

1
3

50
1,075
175

145, 250
6,800
507, 900
406, 900
569, 472
195, 030

1,800

2

8
3
39
40
45
18

1

1, 282, 573
431, 275

39
50
68
57
40
29

75
8

12, 613
1,280

1
1

4, 738
3,000

107
109

1, 206, 950
1, 023, 410

45
2

13, 045
1,100

13
8
23
22
6
3
42
53

56, 700
58, 800
155, 200
163, 950
10. 350
2, 200
904, 000
746, 850

28

3,600

17
2

9,445
1,100

18
18
5

5

542, 261

8
3

18
8

311, 025
230, 200

16
13

2, 089, 499
2, 435, 388

507
484

101, 439
85, 736

1
1
2
2
10
4

15, 000
30, 000
25, 940
111, 900
176, 305
86, 300

2
8
6

139, 363
1, 509, 924
643, 589

7
3

1, 076, 912
769, 547

3
4
30
13
7
8
432
435

1,150
1,300
11,050
7, 200
1, 450
525
75, 474
72, 656

4

90, 780

1
1

1
1

3,000
2,000

229, 635
90, 917

1

65, 000

29
21
6
3

11,945
3,680
370
375

2

165, 000

2
1

146, 807
69, 868

97
78

28, 302
13, 321

1

40,000

1

1
1
1

125, 000

66, 807
69, 868
80, 000

57
37
40
41

14. 637
4, 741
13, 665
8, 580

2

42, 672

4
2

660
700

1

57, 486

12
7

2, 025
7, 250

1

202, 073

14, 413
1,280

6,145,108
431, 275

20
3

1

4,738

1

3,000

5

53, 700
31,410
27,000
20, 200

___
20

27
36

425, 900
87, 455

2

205

9
6
18
30

220,000
13,125
205, 900
74, 330

1

150

20

1

55

9
1

81,000
4.500

4
12

23,500
113. 300

i
1
1

1

.

75

NONRESIDENT!AL CONSTRUCTION

Kansas City

16 1, 473, 394
3 667, 370

18
5

to

CO

24

B U IL D IN G

P E R M IT

SURVEY,

193 9

D em olitions
Among the 14 West North Central cities where information was
available concerning the demolition of nonresidential structures, the
largest numbers were authorized in Kansas City, M o. (113), Minne­
apolis (77), and Wichita (66). At the other extreme, only 2 nonresi­
dential buildings were razed in Springfield and 3 in University City.
Stores and other mercantile buildings accounted for more than a
fourth of the buildings for which the type of structure was specified,
and private detached garages, and sheds, poultry houses, and similar
structures, each represented approximately a fifth.
In table 11 detailed information is presented concerning the
number of nonresidential structures, by type of structure and city,
for which demolition permits were issued in 1939.




T

able

11 .—

State and city

Iowa:

C ed ar R ap id s

U n iv e rs ity C ity
N o rth D akota: F argo

Factories,
bakeries,
ice
plants,
Total 2 Churches laundries,
and other
workshops

Garages,
private,
when sep­
arate from
dwelling

1
1

1

1

1

4

20

1
6

1

7
9

1

9

5

4
66
14
77
28
113
20
2
3
6

1
1
1

Public
Office buildings— Public
Gasoline
works
city,
and
Insti­ buildings,
and
service tutions including county,
banks
State, and utilities
stations
Federal

1

1
2

1
3

4

1
1

3

i

1
2

1

10
1
9

Sheds,
poultry
houses,
etc.

1
1

•

1

Schools

1

10
X

Stables
and
barns

2

3
2
1

6

1

2

1

10

23

3
6

3
11
19

1
10

7
25
6
4

1

1

of
Stores and Type
other mer­ struc­
ture
cantile
re­
buildings not
ported

7
1
1

1

106

1

1 Demolition permits were not required in Des Moines, Ottumwa, and Sioux City, Iowa; Hutchinson, Kans.; Lincoln, Nebr.; and Sioux Falls, S. Dak.; and data were not available
in Burlington and Davenport, Iowa; Topeka, Kans.; Joplin, Mo.; and Omaha, Nebr.
2See footnote 2, table 8.




NONRESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION

Council Bluffs
Dubuque
W aterloo
Kansas:
Kansas City
Wichita
Minnesota:
Duluth
Minneapolis
St. Paul
Missouri:
Kansas City
St. Joseph
Springfield

N u m b er o f nonresidential structures f o r which dem olition p erm its were issued in 14 W est N orth Central cities , 1 9 3 9

tsD
O i

Appendix
Table A shows detailed information for nonhousekeeping residential
and nonresidential construction in West North Central cities. This
table indicates the type of material and permit valuation for individual
structures in each of the 26 cities.
T a b l e A .— N u m b er and p erm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g resid entia l and n o n ­
residential structures f or which building p erm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central
cities, by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials, 1 9 3 9

Iowa
B U R L IN G T O N

Type of structure and material

Num­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Total nonresidential structures...
Factories, bakeries, ice plants,
laundries, and other workshops:
Tile_________________________

47

1

$242, 545

Sheds, poultry houses,
Frame__ ______ . . .

etc.:

36

6,935

Frame___ . .
. . . ___
Brick______________________
Stucco .
Metal_____________ ____ .

33
1
1
1

6, 335
100
400
100

1

209,040

1
Num­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

4

$1, 570
------------------ _

Stores and other mercantile build­
ings_____________ __________

1
1
1
1

1,170
200
125
75

5

22,000

Frame________ ___________
Brick______________________
Metal____ ____ _____ ____ _

1
1
1

1,000
15,000
2,500

Tile_______________________

2

3,500

1
1

2,500
1,000

281

$49, 377

___
. . ___

266
3
3
2
7

44,957
850
2, 500
250
820

G asoline a n d service s ta tio n s . . . .

6

17,275

B ric k ______ ________________

2

5,975

1
1

4,000
1, 975

3,000

Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling 1_
__ . . . ___

Public buildings—city, county,
State, and Federal: Brick____

Type of structure and material

C E D A R R A P ID S
T o ta l n o n h o u sek eep in g resid en ­
tia l s tru c tu re s _________________
S u m m er cam p s a n d cottages:
F r a m e ________________________

T o ta l n o n re sid en tial s tr u c tu r e s ...

3

$800

3

800

2

1

500
300

399

428, 298

A m u sem e n t a n d recreatio n places:
F r a m e _________________________

1

5,000

C hurches: F r a m e _______________

1

28, 000

4

40,100

B ric k ________________________

1

2,500

C o n c re te ____________________

3

37,600

1
1
1

26,000
10,000
1,600

See footnotes at end of table.

26




1

F ra m e . . ________ _ . _ . . .
B ric k ________________________
Concrete

F acto ries, bakeries, ice p la n ts,
la u n d rie s, a n d o th e r w o rk sh o p s.

G arages, public: C oncrete

G arages, p riv a te , w h en sep a ra te
from dw ellin g 1 .

2,800

M e ta l . . . .
N o t re p o rte d . . .

C o n c r e te .. .

.

. . . ___ _____

2 !
--------- :
1 i
1

M e ta l_________________ . . .

P u b lic b u ild in g s—c ity , c o u n ty ,
S ta te , a n d F ederal: B ric k ______

8,000
4,000
4,000

2 1

3,300

1

2,500

1

800

1

8,075

27

APPENDIX

T a b l e A .— N u m b er and p erm it valuation o f n on h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building perm its were issu ed in W es t N orth Central
cities, by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 8 9 — Continued
Iowa—Continued
C E D A R R A P ID S —C o n tin u e d

T y p e of s tru c tu re a n d m a te ria l

N um ­
b er of P e rm it
s tru c ­ v a lu a tio n
tu re s

P u b lic w orks a n d u tilities
B rick

F ra m e a n d stucco
M etal
Sheds, p o u ltry houses, e tc .1_____
F ram e _
_ _
S tone _ _
_ _
M eta l _
N o t re p o rte d _ .

_

S tables a n d barns: F ra m e - _ ___

4

$54, 740
48, 740

1

1

1

46, 500
2,240

1
1

$3, 500
1,600
800
650

1
1

3.000
3.000

4

Stores a n d o th e r m erc a n tile b u ild ­
in g s—C o n tin u e d .

145,195
100,000

B rick

77

8,970

58

5,615

1

23,195
18,000
4 ,000

1

8 , 000

2

6 ,500

1

200

14
4

2, 980
175

4

1

1
18

Stone

1, 175
400 i
350
225 1
200

G arages, public: B rick _

. . .

G arages, p riv a te , w h e n sep arate
from dw elling 1_
. . ________
F ra m e ___
C o n c re te __ ______
G asoline and
B r ic k .. ..

_______

service stations:
____

_ _

___

C o n c r e te .. .

1

M e ta l. . .

__ __

_______

i

212, 716

7

42, 521

1
1
1

28, 571
3,900
3,500

a w
AH o th e r n o n re sid en tial s tru c ­
tures: R e ta in in g w alls *
i

C O U N C IL
T o ta l n o n re sid en tial s tru c tu re s __

____________

1
1

1

F r a m e ___________ _________

N um ­
b e r of P e rm it
s tru c ­ v a lu a tio n
tu res

2

1

S tores a n d o th e r m e rc a n tile b u ild ­l
in g s ____ ____
___

T y p e of s tru c tu re a n d m ate ria l

46

$689, 985

1

16, 380
7,036

Schools: B rick

5, 833
1,203

Sheds, p o u ltry houses, e tc .

4, 550
2 , 600

1, 950

P u b lic b u ild in g s—c ity , c o u n ty ,
S tate, a n d Federal: B ric k _____

1

340,000

P u b lic w orks a n d utilities: B r ic k ...

3

109, 573

1

78,000

7, 500

1
1
1

3, 500
3, 500
500

1

3,000

i

70

1
1

$18, 000
13,573

1

201, 981

P u b lic w ork s a n d u tilities: B rick
—C o n tin u e d .

32

1
1

3, 500
3, 000

BLU FFS

29
3
2

3

l

..

F ram e
M etal
Stores an d o th e r m ercan tile b u ild ­
ings
F ram e-

_____________

B rick v e n ee r.
_ _
T ile .
__________________

2

585

1
1

390
195

4

9, 880

2

2 , 080

1
1

1,040
1,040

1
1

6,

1, 300
500

DA V EN PO RT
T o ta l n o n h o u s e k e e p in g re s id e n ­
tial stru c tu re s . . . . . . .
. _
S u m m er cam p s a n d cottages:
F ram e an d s tu cco .
____ .
T o ta l n o n re sid en tial s tru c tu re s - __

See footnotes at end of table.




$ 1,100
1, 100

261

1,916, 702

A m u sem e n t a n d recreatio n places:
F ram e. __________
. _ ..

1

$600

F actories, b ak eries, ice p la n ts,
lau n d ries, a n d o th e r w orkshops:
C o n crete ___ _____

1

2,100

28
T

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY,

19 3 9

A .— Num ber and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping residential and nonresidential structures for which building permits were issued in W est North Central
cities , by type of structure and specified materials, 1939 — Continued

able

Iowa—Continued
D AVEN PO RT—Continued

T ype of structure and material

N um ­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Oarages, public__________________

2

$13, 425

Brick____________ ________ Concrete____ _____ . . . . . .

1
1

11,125
2,300

T ype of structure and material

Schools—Continued.
Brick— Continued.
1
Brick and s t o n e .____ ______

Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling 1_ ____ ________

216

52, 550

F ra m e ______________________
B r ic k ______________________
Concrete . .
_ _ __
T ile_________________________
N ot reported__________ ____

197
8
8
1
2

45,143
4,340
2, 247
250
570

Gasoline and service stations____

5

26,020

Fram e...

3

13,970

Tile

1
1
1

4, 770
4, 700
4,500

2

12, 050

Reinforced concrete,
facing
_____

__

_____ ________

r m p p p t.p

Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1______

Public buildings—city, county,
State, and Federal: Brick.Public works and utilities: Con­
crete_____ __
-------Schools
__
___
Brick_______________________

1
1

1,000

6
3
1
1

1,621,461
815, 699
311, 820
252, 031

255. 577
240,908

1

309, 277
8,075

...

16
3
1

4,825
3,150
’ 100

Stables and barns: Frame_______

1

1,100

6

161, 400

2

3, 000

____ ________

Stores and other mercantile build­
ings—

6,400
5,650
28,871

496, 485

1
1

20

F fp m p

1
1

$251,848

2

brick

C n n n r p fp

Brick

N um ­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

1
1

'

2,000
1,000

2

23, 900

1
1

14, 050
9, 850

Stucco _ __________
Concrete.. . . ____ ________

1
1

1, 500
133,000

All other nonresidential struc­
tures: Fences 3__________ ____

1

100

Brick....... ...................... ............

DE S M O IN E S
Total nonhousekeeping residen­
tial structures.. . ___________

13

$77, 750

Churches . .. . .

________

P ra m p

Dormitories: Brick _________
Summer camps
Frame

and

cottages:

1

69, 500

12

8, 250

26
1
1
22
1
1

6,000
600
500
600
300
250

Total nonresidential structures. . .

731

2, 720,802

Amusement and recreation places.

4

141,451

2

27, 500

1
1

20, 000
7, 500

2

113,951

Brick_____ ______ -.

N ot reported____

_____

_________

1
1

See footnotes at end of table.




95,359
18, 592

Brick

.

Framp and st.nnno

___ ______

Factories, bakeries, ice plants,
laundries, and other workshops
Brick________________________

Concrete____________________

Garages, public_______ _______ _
Brink

4

$17, 700
—

2

2, 700

1
1

1,500
1,200

1
1

10,000
5,000

6

172,000

3

79.000

1
1
1

65, 000
12, 000
2,000

3

93,000

1
1
1

80, 000
10, 000
3,000

4

33,500

2

29,500

1

28,000

29

APPENDIX
T

A . — Num ber and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping residential and nonresidential structures for which building permits were issued in W est North Central
cities, by type of structure and specified materials, 1989 — C ontinued

able

Iow a—C ontinued
D E S M O IN E S —Continued

T ype of structure and material

N um ­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Garages, public—Continued.
Brick—C ontinued.
1

$1,500

2

4,000

1
1

2,000
2,000

Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling 1_____ - _______

561

84,514

Frame
-----------------B rick s- . . . __________ ____
C oncrete.-- - ------ ------------M etal_______________________
T ile_________________________

546
10
1
1
3

81,549
2, 050
250
65
600

Gasoline and service stations-------

21

44, 215

2

2,600

1
1

1,400
1,200

13

35, 065

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

8,000
4, 500
4,200
4,000
2, 500
2,100
2, 000
2. 000
1,965
1,800
1,000
500
500

3

3,000

1
1
1

1,900
600
500

3

3,550

1
1
1

1,800
1,250
500

1

118, 000

Concrete______________ ______

Frame________________ _____

Brick...........................................

Concrete........ ................. ..........

M etal............................... ..........

Institutions 4 _______ - - -

-------

Office buildings, including banks:
Brick _____ ________ .- . --

Public buildings—city, county,
State, and Federal: Concrete___

Public works and utilities: B rick ..
See fo o tn o te s a t end o f table.




Type of structure and material

Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1______
Frame
______ _ _ ______
Brick ________ -. _ _______
S tu c c o _________ _
Concrete_______
_ _ .. _
M etal. ______________________
Not reported___
_ _
Stables and barns: Frame . .

2

1, 520, 000

1
1

1,500, 000
20,000

2

160, 000

1
1

140,000
20, 000

22

83,479

Stores and other mercantile build­
ings—
Frame_____ . ____________

Brick___________________ ___

•*

Stone and frame________ ..
Concrete___________________

N um ­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures
69
50
7
1
1
9
1

$12, 593
7,863
2,400
200
400
1,330
400

2
1
1

800
500
300

53
11
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

332, 550
14,400
2,500
2,500
2,100
1,800
1,700
1,000
750
550
500
500
500

30
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

251, 500
75,000
50,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
10,000
8,000
7, 300
7,000
5, 500
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
5,000
3, 500
3,500
3,200
3,000
2, 000
1,500
1,400
1,000
1,000
1,000
800
700
600
500

1
4
1
1
1

5,000
14,150
8,000
2,200
2,000

1

1 ,950

30

T

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY,

193 9

a b l e A .—

Num ber and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping residential and non­
residential structures for which building permits were issued in W est North Central
cities, by type of structure and specified materials , 1 9 3 9
C ontinued
Iow a

C o n tin u e d

DES M O IN E S —Continued

Type of structure and material

N um ­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Stores and other mercantile build­
ings—Continued.
Metal

4

$44,000

1
I
1
1

40.000
2. 500
1,000
500

Typo of structure and material

N um ­ Permit
ber of valuation
struc­
tures

Stores and other mercantile build­
ings—Continued.
Glass.
....

1

$2,000

2

1,500

1
1

1,000
500

1

$1,000

1

38, 365

4

637, 947

1
1
1
1

173, 365
161, 248
153, 929
149, 405

' Sheds, poultry houses, etc.

6

1,040

1

2

565

1
1

475
90

4

475

1
1
1
1

200
175
75
25

6
1

23, 500
1,000

2
1
1

16, 000
15, 000
1,000

1

1,000
500
k nnn

Not reported_____

_____

DUBUQUE
Total nonhousekeeping residen­
tial structures
. .
Dormitories: Brick_____
Nurses homes: Brick.

!

3

r

!
r
i ,

_

Summer camps and cottages 3_ ..
Total nonresidential structures
Churches: Brick

__________

Garages, public: B rick_____
Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling i _____________
Frame
.. __________
Brick __________________
Not reported______________

i

Gasoline and service stations____

40. 000
Not reported..
18.000

i

100
834.945

1

8,000

1

2,000

41

6,491

30
2
9

4. 556
475
1,460 : i
ij
7, 500 !

2

5,000

1
1

3,000
2,000

________

1

2,500

Institutions: B rick_______

1

16, 555

Public works and utilities.
B r ic k . _______________

6
iT
1
1
1
1

Concrete__

!

I■ Public works and utilities—Con.
Brick—Continued.

69

3

B r ic k ______________________

$58. 100

Schools: Brick . ......................

Frame

1

Not reported. ________ ...

1

131,912
93, 547
68,947 |
10,000 1
9,000 ;
4. 600

Stores and other mercantile buil
ings----Frame
.
____
Brick

....

.

_____

Concrete______________
M etal______________
Not reported.

...

1

OTTUM W A

Total nonresidential structures.
Amusement and recreation places:
Stucco_____ ____________
Churches: Frame____ ____ __ _
Factories, bakeries, ice plants,
laundries, and other workshops:
Brick and frame._ _____ __
(Inmjjfps public" Tile.
Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling U _ __________
Frame...
___ _ ______
Brick and frame _ __
Metal_____________________
See footnotes at end of table.




114

$572. 600

1
1
1

7, 500
6 , 500
3, 500
3,000

2 4

500,000

2

1

80
78
1
1

J
i
14,375 iji
11,775
2,500 ,
100 !
2 ,0 0 0

Public buildings—city, county,
State, and Federal: Brick and
frame.. ...
_______ __
Sheds, poultry houses, etc. 1 ...
Frame_________________
Metal .
Stores and other mercantile
buildings.... ___________
Frame
___ _
Brick ... - -.
Brick and frame .

....

i

1

$15, 000

22

3, 225

21
1

2, 975
250

3

24, 000

1

5, 000
17,500
1,500

1
1

APPENDIX
T

31

A .— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures fo r which building p erm its were issu ed in W es t N orth Central
cities, by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 8 9 — Continued

able

Iowa—Continued
SIOUX CITY

Type of structure and material

Number of Permit
struc- valuation
tures

Total nonhousekeeping residen­
tial structures__ ____ _____
Summer camps and cottages.
Frame
.
___ _______ _

25
1
1
24
1

$4, 250
4, 250
3, 750
500
1,500
300
300
1,000
150

1

500

Total nonresidential structures . _
Amusement and recreation places:
Frame...
_ .
......
.

229

124, 265

1

1,500

Churches: Frame
Garages, public: Brick. ______
Garages, private, when separate
_____ . . .
from dwelling 1. _.
Frame
Brick...
. .. _ _
Concrete . .
.....
. __
T ile.. ____________
.
Gasoline and service stations_____
Brick.. ___________
___

1
1

1,000
7,000

193
163
7
17
6
10
7
T

39,165
29, 950
2, 825
4, 800
1, 590
16,000
13, 300
3,000
2, 500
2, 500
2, 500
1,500
800
500
2, 700
1,500
600
600

Brick ___ _____ __________

14
14
13

i
i
i
i
i
i

Concrete___ _

_______

3
1
1
1

Type of structure and material

Sheds, poultry houses, etc
Frame

__

______ _____
_________
.

Brick____
Concrete
Metal.

_________________

Stables and barns: Frame___
Stores and other mercantile build­
ings—
Frame
Brick. . . .

...

Concrete_____

__ ____ _

Metal______________

...

Tile_______________________

Num­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures
10

$3, 900

6

1,100

1
1
1
1
1
1

400
200
150
150
100
100

1
1

300
200

2

2, 300

1
1

1,800
500

1

150

12

55, 550

1

1, 500

5

45, 000

1
1
1
1
1

15, 000
13, 000
13,000
2, 500
1,500

1

1,000

4

7, 300

1
1
1
1

2, 500
2, 000
1,800
1,000

1

750

2

$3,075

1
1

1,000
2, 075

W ATERLOO

Total nonresidential structures...
Churches
Frame____ _______________
Brick______________________
Factories, bakeries, ice plants,
laundries, and other workshops.
Brick. ___ ______________

Metal
_______
Structural steel, brick facing
See footnotes at end of table.




450

$867, 600

2

14,100

1
1

4,100
10,000

9

372, 805

7

303, 200

1
1
1
1
1
1
1

183, 700
75,000
20, 000
12, 000
5,500
5,000
2,000

1
1

7, 700
61,905

Garages, public
Frame..
Tile

.
...
_ .

_

_ __

. ______
.

Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling 1__ . _. ____

389

83, 920

Frame__ ___
....
Brick____________________ .
Cnnprpt.p
Metal
.
_ _ .. _____
XTnt rppnrtpd

383
1
2
1
2

76,120
4,000
3,100
’ 300
400

Gasoline and service stations.. _ .

4

16, 615

Brick______________________

2

11,015

1
1

6,090
4, 925

1
1

1,600
4,000

Metal .
. _________ . .
Not reported..
____ _ _ _

32

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY,

1939

T a b l e A .-— N u m b er and p erm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building p erm its were issu ed in W es t N orth Central
c ities, by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 3 9 — Continued

Iow a—Continued
W ATERLOO—Continued

Type of structure and material

Num­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Public works and utilities___ - - -

6

$240, 735

Frame----- ------------- --------Brick_______________ ____

1
1

5, 700
4,000

---------- -- --

3

27, 238

1
1
1

18,100
4, 569
4, 569

1

203,797

Concrete.

Structural steel and concrete _
Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1-------Frame_____________________
Brick______ ________
Stone__ - --------- ------ -Concrete__
- - - ----M etal.. _ - _ _ -------Not reported. _ ------- -- -- Stables and barns: Frame

-------

21

4, 735

13
2
1
2
1
2

2, 795
800
100
300
500
240

1

400

Type of structure and material

Num­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Stores and other mercantile
buildings____
Frame_______ __ _
___ !

Brick_______________ ______

Metal__________ _________

Not reported__ .

__

16
4
1
1
1
1
9
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1

$131,215
7, 325
2, 500
2. 325
1,500
1,000
121,050
68. 000
14, 200
9,200
8, 000
7, 550
5, 000
4,300
2, 800
2,000
2, 300
1,500
800
540

1
1
1
1
1

$25
25
25
15
10

1
1

175
2,500

Kansas
HUTCHINSON
Total nonresidential structures—

79

$303, 346

-----

1

10, 000

Garages, public: Brick and stone_

1

3,000

Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling 1----------------------

58

8, 211

Fram e___ - ---------- -----Stone______________________
Concrete
___________ Not reported---- ---------------Gasoline and service stations------

51
1
5
1
2

7,142
175
785
109
5, 950

B rick __________ ____ ____ Concrete-------------------------Public buildings—city, county,
State, and Federal: Brick_____

1
1

5,000
950

51

173,000

Sheds, poultry houses, etc___ _

10

3,285

Frame____________ - -------

8

610

1
1
1

400
60
50

Churches: Brick veneer.

See footnotes at end of table.




Sheds, poultry houses, etc.—Con.
Frame—Continued.

Metal_.
Canvas.
Stores and other ipercantile build­
ings------------------ ----------

6

Frame_____________________

1

1,800

Brick

2

11,600

1

1

10,000
1,600

Stucco.

1

1,500

Reinforced concrete, facing
not reported_____________

2

85,000

1
1

60,000
25,000

99,900

33

APPENDIX

T a b l e A .— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building p erm its were issu ed in W es t N orth Central
cities , by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 3 9 — Continued.

Kansas—Continued
KANSAS CITY

Type of structure and material

Num­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Total nonresidential structures—
Amusement and recreation places:
Brick_______________________

140 $3,155, 623
21,000

3

108,000

2

20,000

1
1

15,000
5,000

___

1

88,000

Factories, bakeries, ice plants,
laundries, and other workshops

4

197, 500

Churches

_______________

Brick_______ _____________

Stone______

_____

Reinforced
facing-,

Sheds,
1
1

Concrete __________ _____

Schools ._ ____

- .

___

Brick.- _____ ______
1

2, 500
190 000

2

5,000

1
1

3,500
1, 500

Num­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Type of structure and material

poultry

.

concrete, brick
.. ___________

$443, 835
287, 754

1
1
1

177, 567
67, 500
42, 687

2

156, 081

1
1

90, 305
65, 776

etc.1- -

17

4,185

_ ___
Frame_______ _ Concrete-- ______
Metal__________ _____

9
4
4

1, 785
850
1, 550

Stores and other mercantile build­
ings

27

61, 050

7

4, 450

Frame____

houses,

—

5
3

__________

Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling 1 - - - - -

65

9,175

1
1

Fram e____________________
Stone______________________
Concrete - _______ - --____________
Metal______

45
5
12
3

6, 430
665
1,385
695

1
1
1
1

1,000
650
600
600
600
500
500

Gasoline and service stations____

11

24, 850

8

14,100

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

4, 000
3,000
2, 500
1, 500
1 000
l|000
600
500

Frame_____________________

1

1,000

Brick______________________

6

17, 900

1
1
1
1
1
1

8,500
4,000
2, 700
1, 200
800
700

4

5, 950

1
1
1
1

3, 500
1,200
750
500

1

116, 678

Concrete___ ________ _____

Institutions: Brick_____________
Public buildings—city, county,
State, and Federal_________ -

6

2,169, 350

Brick______________________

5

1, 988, 743

1
24

445,990
1, 542, 753

1

180, 607

Not reported____________
See footnotes at end of table.




l

Brick--.____________

_

Brick veneer _____________
Stone---

_____

_-- . -

1 !
1

4, 500

2

2, 300

1
1

1, 500
800

Frame and stucco____ ______

1

2, 200

Concrete_____________ _____

5

29,200

1
1
1
1
1

11, 000
10, 200
5, 000
2, 500
500

Metal

Tile

2

1, 500

1
1

1, 000
500

1

2,800

34
T

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939

A .— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building perm its were issu ed in W es t N orth Central
cities, by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials, 1 9 8 9 — Continued

able

Kansas—Continued
TOPEKA

Type of structure and material

1
Num­
ber of Permit
Type of structure and material
struc­ valuation
tures

Total nonresidential structures__

251

$207, 734

Amusement and recreation places:
Brick
________________

1

9.000

Churches: Stone

___

1

3.000

Factories, bakeries, ice plants,
laundries, and other workshops:
Brick
_..
_.
_______

1

3,000

Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling 1_

200

27, 285

Frame
Brick _________ _____
Stone
._ .
_.
_.
Concrete___ _
. . . - ____
Not reported- . . . . __

194
2
1
1
2

25, 635
300
200
1,000
150

Gasoline and service stations:
Brick________________________

3

9, 300

1
1
1

5,000
3, 800
500

_

_

Num­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Public works and utilities: Brick. _

2
1
1

$20, 849
10, 849
10,000

Schools: Brick and stone.
___
Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1 ____
Frame... ____________ _____
Brick________________ . . .
Stucco
.. .
Brick and frame. __________
Concrete____ . . . ______ _.
Metal____________________
Not reported.. ____________
Stores and other mercantile build­
______ . . ...
ings.
Fram e_________ ________
Brick____________________

1
36
23
4
1
1
2
1
4

117,000
3,600
1, 035
950
150
15
700
100
650

6
1
2
i
1
1
1
1

14, 700
700
5,500
4,000
1, 500
3,500
2,000
3,000

Gasoline and service stations__

6

$11,300

Brick________________

___

1

3, 500

Concrete______________ ___

3

2, 500

1
1
1

1,000
1, 000
500

Stone_____________________
Stucco_____________________
Metal____ .. _____________

W ICH ITA
Total nonhousekeeping residen­
tial structures. __
____

8

Nurses’ homes: Brick and stone..

1

Summer camps and cottages:
Tile
Total nonresidential structures. __
Amusement
and
recreation
places: Brick_________________

2 7

Factories, bakeries, ice plants,
laundries, and other work­
shops: Brick
____ ...

2
1

40, 000
25,000
15, 000

Stone______________________

33, 500
2, 500

Public works and utilities. _____

3
1
1
1

2

1

6 ,0 0 0

25,000

9,500
5,000
4, 500

2

13,400

1

1 2 ,0 0 0

1

Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling 1 _______________ 456
Frame___ ____ . . .
_______ 367
Brick______________________
73
Concrete. _______ . . . . ..
11
Metal_________________ . _.
3
1
Tile_______________________
Not reported ______________
1
See footnotes at end of table.




2,600
692, 454

1

Garages, public________________
Brick______________________
Concrete___ _______ . . . . .

79,000

572

1

Churches______________________
Fram e____________________
Brick_________________ .. .
Stone ________ _______
_

$81,600

1,400
62, 619
44,676
14, 708
1,975
800
350
110

2

5, 300

1
1

4, 500
800

29

369, 960

Brick___________ _________

1

345, 050

Concrete___________________

2

2,000

1
1

1,000
1,000

26

22, 910

1
2 25

3, 000
19, 910

Reinforced concrete, brick
facing ___________ ____

Schools3. ____________________

1

7,000

.

46

6,975

Frame. ____ _____ _____
Brick______________________
Stone______________________
Concrete.. _____
____
Metal_____________________
Not reported. _ ____________

28
2
1
7
7
1

2, 630
500
400
1,150
2, 285
10

Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1___

35

APPENDIX

T a b l e A .— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n on h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building perm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central
cities, b y typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 8 9 — Continued

Kansas—Continued
W ICH ITA—Continued

Type of structure and material

Num­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Stores and other mercantile
buildings__ ., - _____ __ ., ,
Brick____________________ _

25

$138, 200

11

92, 300

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

50,000
10,000
6,500
5,000
5,000
5, 000
3,000
2, 500
2, 300
2,000
1,000

3

3, 500

NumType of structure and material

^ S io n
I tures

Stores and other mercantile
buildings—Continued.
Stone—C ontinued.
Concrete__________________

Metal.

1
1
7
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1
1
1

$1, 500
500
36, 400
24, 900
3, 500
2,300
2, 000
1, 500
1,200
1, 000
6,000
3, 000
1, 000
1.000
1,000

10

$771, 717

4
1

Stone______________ ____ .

1

1, 500

Minnesota
DULUTH
T o ta l n o n re sid en tial s t r u c t u r e s ,, .

268 $1,120, 747
3

60, 900

___ _ _

1

900

_ ____ __

2

60,000

1
1

30, 000
30,000

A m u sem e n t a n d recreatio n places.
F r a m e ________ , , ,
B ric k v eneer

F acto ries, b akeries, ice p la n ts ,
la u n d rie s , a n d o th e r w orkshops:
F r a m e ______ _,_ __ _ _ _ _ _ _

G arages, p riv a te , w h e n sep a ra te
from dw elling 1, , , ______ _ _

2
------—
1
1
—

F ra m e ____________ ________
B ric k ___________ _ _______ __
S tone
_ ______ __
F ra m e a n d s tu cc o ______ __
Cnnnrfitp.
M e ta l _________________
G asoline a n d service sta tio n s

_

F r a m e ___________ __________

—

B ric k ________________________

S tu c c o ________
C oncrete

__

__

___ __

________

See footnotes at end of table.




P u b lic w ork s a n d u tilitie s _____
B ric k _____

C oncrete _

________________

____ ______ _

2, 000
1,000
1,000

195

40,715

189
1
1
1
2
1

35. 790
2, 800
150
225
1, 700
50

9

44, 800

4

9, 500

1
1
1
1

4 ,0 00
3, 000
1, 500
1,000

2

22, 000

1
1

18,000
4, 000

1

8 ,0 00

2

5, 300

1
1

3, 500
1,800

R einforced
fa c in g ,.

co n crete, b rick
_______ .

Schools: B rick
Sheds, p o u ltr v houses, e tc .1.
F ra m e _ _
M e ta l_____ _ _

___

S tables a n d barns: F r a m e ,

2

53, 500

1
1

43, 500
10. 000

7

53, 500

1
1
1
1
1
1
1

17, 800
12, 900
8, 800
7, 400
3, 400
1, 800
1,400

1

664, 717

1

50, 000

39

5, 315

38
1

5, 165
150

____

1

50

Stores a n d o th e r m e rc a n tile b u ild ­
ings.
________________________

8

145, 250

F r a m e _______________________

2

4, 000
-

B ric k ________________________

B rick v en eer ____ _ ______
C oncrete
M e ta l___
____ _
R einforced concrete, facing
n o t re p o r te d ______ _____

1
1

2, 000
2, 000

2

40, 000

1
1

20, 000
20, 000

1
1
1

6, 800
3, 950
500

1

9 0,00 0

36

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 193 9

T a b l e A ,— N u m b er and p erm it valuation o f n on h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building p erm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central
cities, by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 3 9 — Continued

Minnesota—Continued
M INNEAPOLIS
NumType of structure and material Iber of Permit
! struc- valuation
! tures
Total nonhousekeeping residential structures _ .
_____ - i

2

Convents: Brick__ ____________

1

42,000

Dormitories: Brick___

1

592,130

Total nonresidential structures__ 1, 610

6, 968, 047

Amusement and recreation places Frame________ ______

--.

Brick______________________

6

$634,130

10,000

2

24,000

1
1

14, 000
10,000

1
1

16, 000
22, 500

1

40,000

Churches______________________

3

203, 000

Brick____________ ________

2

170, 000

1
1

150, 000
20,000

1

33,000

7

32, 500

4

27,000

1
1
1
1

15, 000
6,000
4, 000
2,000

Factories, bakeries, ice plants,
laundries, and other workshops _
Concrete

___ __________- _

Not reported____ __

------

3

5,500

1
1
1

2,000
2, 000
1,500

1
Garages, public: Concrete_______
Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling1
_ _ _____ 1, 409

1,600
273, 975

991
5
35
2
1
135
1
1
43
5
1
189
50

177,175
1, 450
9, 915
650
200
30, 365
200
200
14, 670
910
400
37, 840
242, 400

1
27

2,000
165,000

1
1

12,000
11,000

Frame--- _________________
Brick______________________
Brick veneer____ - - - - ____
Stone________________ ____
Stone veneer____ _- - _
Stucco__________ _____ Frame and stucco _. _
____
Brick and frame_____ __ -.
Concrete ____
- ____
Metal_____________________
Tile_______________________
Not reported. - _____
__
Gasoline and service stations - - _
Frame_____________________
Brick______________________

See footnotes at end of table.




Gasoline and service stations—
Continued.
Brick—Continued.

112, 500

1

Brick veneer______________
Concrete___ _______________
Reinforced concrete, brick
facing_________________

Stone veneer_______________

Num­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Type of structure and material

Stone veneer ____
___
Stucco___________________

Concrete____

_______

'

Metal_________________

___!

Office buildings, including banks _
Brick______________________
Brick veneer
_____
Public buildings—city, county,
State, and Federal____________
Brick_________ ______ __ 1
l'
Brick and stone____________
Reinforced concrete, facing
not reported______________

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3

$10,000
7,500
7,000
7,000
7, 000
7,000
7,000
6, 500
6,500
6,500
6,500
6,000
6,000
6,000
6,000
6,000
5,000
4, 500
4,000
4, 000
4,000
3, 500
3, 500
3,000
2,000
2,000
8,500

1
1
1
15

4,000
2, 500
2,000
56,500

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
2
1
1

12, 000
6,000
5,000
5, 000
4, 500
4,000
3, 000
3,000
2, 500
2, 500
2, 500
2,500
2, 500
1,000
500
8, 400
4, 500
2, 800
1, 100
12, 000
7, 000
5, 000

5
3
r
i
i
i

450,412
221, 675
78, 488
74, 748
68, 439
148, 737

i

80,000

APPENDIX

37

T a b l e A .— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n ) esidential structures for which building perm its were issued in W es t N orth Central
cities , by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 3 9 — Continued

M innesota—Continued
MINNEAPOLIS—Continued
Num­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Type of structure and material

Public works and utilities___

8

$295,905

1
1
1

4, 000
3, 500
1, 500

1

224, 135

Frame_____________ Stone__________
Metal______________
Reinforced concrete, brick
facing . _______
Not reported__________

4

62, 770

1
1
1
1

47, 770
10, 000
3, 000
2,000

11

4, 812, 535

8

3, 867, 931

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1, 310, 670
1, 308, 933
432, 696
239, 710
218, 213
163, 447
98, 710
95, 552

Stone______________________

1

529, 514

Not reported... ------- -- ------

2

415, 090

1
1

210, 000
205, 090

Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1______

68

21, 520

Frame__
__ . . . ______
Brick
. . . _ _____ _
Concrete. _
_ _.
M etal..
_______ _______
Not reported__________ ____

30
1
4
25
8

6, 230
740
1,940
11, 090
1,520

39

507, 900

1

1,000

9

229, 500

1
1
1

100, 000
50,000
25, 000

Schools.-

.

_ ________

Brick-------- --------- -----------

Stores and other mercantile
__________ _
buildings____
Frame__
Brick .

_ _ _____ _

_

_______

Type of structure and material

Num­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Stores and other mercantile
buildings—Continued.
Brick—C ontinued.

1
1
1
1
1
1

$17, 500
16, 000
7, 000
6, 500
4, 000
3, 500

2

2, 500

1
1

2, 000
500

14

50, 700

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

20, 000
6,000
5, 000
3, 500
3, 000
2, 800
2, 000
1,500
1, 500
1,200
1,200
1,000
1,000
1,000

1. 9
:
1
,
1
| 1
i
1
1
1
1
1
1

15, 200

1
1

48, 000
50, 000

1
1

100, 000
11, 000

1

1,800

2

$138, 000

Churches: Brick and stone______
Factories, bakeries, ice plants,
laundries, and other workshops.

1
1
1

90, 000
48,000
55, 200

3

57, 000

Frame_____________________
Concrete_______ ...
____
Not reported____ ________

1
1
1

1,200
7, 800
48.000

Stucco...

_______

Concrete . .

_ ...

_________ _

;
!
,

Metal____________________

Reinforced concrete:
Brick fa c in g - ..____
Facing not reported___
Structural steel, facing not
reported
Not reported-_ __________
All other nonresidential struc­
tures: Pump houses, metal. _ .

3, 000
2,200
2,000
1,800
1,800
1,500
1,100
1,000
800

ST. PAUL
Total nonhousekeeping residen­
tial structures________________

3

$42, 300

Dormitories: Brick._.

1

42,000

2

300

1
1

180
120

Total nonresidential structures__ 1,050

2, 726, 793

____

Summer camps and cottages:
Frame_______________________

See footnotes at end of table.




Amusement and recreation places:
Brick _____________________

38

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939

T a b l e A .— N u m b er and p erm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g resid entia l and n o n residential structures f o r which building p erm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central
cities , by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 3 9 — Continued

Minnesota—Continued
ST. PAUL—Continued

Type of structure and material

Number of Permit
struc- valuation
tures

Garages, public
Brick
Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling 1_. _ ..
Frame . _
Brick
_ _
_
_
Brick veneer - . . .
. . . ___
Stucco
__ _
Frame and stucco
Metal__________ _ _ ___ Not reported___ _________ -

2

$11, 400

1
1

9,600
1, 800

854

199,687

766
2
6
7
12
19
4
38

176,029
600
2,142
1,290
5,160
6,060
420
7, 986

17

96, 096

Frame _________ ____ ____

1

720

Brick______________________

6

39, 576

1
1
1
1
1
1

10, 476
9,180
9,120
4,800
4,200
1,800

3

16, 200

1
1
1

9,000
4,200
3,000

Gasoline and service stations -

Stucco___________________

Brick and frame____

_____

1

5, 400

Brick and stucco- _

......

4

21, 600

1
1
1
1

8, 400
6, 480
3, 360
3, 360

___________
_________

1
1

3, 000
9,600

Office buildings, including banks.

2

12, 600

1
1

5, 400
7, 200

Public buildings—city, county,
State, and Federal: Stone_____

1

282,000

Schools_____ _____ ______ _____

8

1, 282, 573

Brick______________________

7

922, 573

1
1
1
1
1
1
1

360, 000
144, 000
128, 439
93, 391
84, 344
58,180
54, 219

1

360, 000

Concrete __ .
Tile
_

Brick_________ __________
Frame and stucco. _ . . . . _

Reinforced concrete, stone
facing.
See footnotes at end of table.




Num­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Type of structure and material

Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1

40

$10,152

28
1
2
6
3

6, 030
150
1,320
1, 902
750

45

569, 472

4
1
1
1
1

7, 740
4, 200
2,100
840
600

Brick.......... ................... .........

13
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

211, 680
90,000
26, 400
18, 000
18, 000
18,000
7. 680
7,2C0
7, 200
6, 000
4, 800
3, 600
3, 000
1,800

Brick veneer_______________

2
1
1

16, 800
8, 400
8, 400

Stucco

2
1
1

12, 600
9,000
3, 600

Brick and frame _ _________

4
1
1
1
1

55, 800
30, 000
18, 000
7, 200
600

Brick and stone___________

2
1
1

44, 400
22, 800
21, 600

Concrete__ ______ _______

9
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

34, 032
8, 712
7, 200
6, 000
4, 200
3, 600
1,800
1, 200
720
600

Glass _ _________________

2
1
1

1, 500
780
720

Metal. ....................................

1

1,680

Frame
Stucco
Concrete. __ __ ______
Metal. . .
. .
Not reported _
. . .
Stores and
buildings

other

Frame ___

mercantile

___________

_______ ____ ___

_

39

APPENDIX
T

A.— Number and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping residential and nonresidential structures for which building permits were issued in West North Central
cities, by type of structure and specified materials, 1939— Continue

able

Minnesota—Continued
S T . P A U L —C o n tin u e d

T y p e of s tru c tu re a n d m a te ria l

N um ­
b e r of P e rm it
s tru c ­ v a lu a tio n
tu re s

S tores a n d o th e r m e rc a n tile I
b u ild in g s -^ C o n tin u e d .
S tru c tu ra l steel, b rick facing.

2
1
1
4_

N o t re p o rte d __ _____________

1
1
1

$168,000
120, 000
48, 000

N um ­
b er of P e rm it
stru c- v a lu a tio n
:tu re s

T y p e of s tru c tu re an d m a te ria l

A ll o th e r n o n re s id en tial s tru c ­
tures:
F en ces1
__

15, 240
7, 200
3, 600
3, 600
840

75

$12, 613

21
2
6
18
28

1, 785
1,368
846
5, 329
3. 285

______

3

$ 1 ,1 5 0

__________ ________

2

7 00

1
1

300

1

450

_ __
______
_
. _

F ra m e
_
B r ic k ...
S ton e _
C on crete
M e ta l.

_______

_

Missouri
JO P L IN
T o ta l
n o n h o u s e k e e p in g r e s id e n ­
t i a l s t r u c t u r e s ________ _______ ___________

S h e d s , p o u lt r y h o u s e s , e t c .
31

$ 1 2 ,8 0 0

31

12, 800

F r a m e _____________________________________
S to n e v e n e e r_____________
C o n c r e t e ----------------------------

25
2 14
12

800
6 ,0 0 0
6 ,0 0 0

T o t a l n o n r e s i d e n t i a l s t r u c t u r e s ____

S u m m e r c a m p s a n d c o t t a g e s ______

2

F r a m e ________ _______

S to n e —
41

9 3 , 9 50

- - ---------

2

18, 000

F r a m e _____
_____________________
B r i c k ______________________________________

1
1

3, 000
1 5 ,0 0 0

C h u r c h e s ______________

--

F a c t o r i e s , b a k e r ie s , ic e p l a n t s ,
la u n d r ie s , a n d o th e r w o r k s h o p s :
M e t a L _____ ___
_______________

1

1 ,0 0 0

G a r a g e s , p u b l i c _____________________________

2

3 , 500

B r i c k _______________________________________
C o n c r e t e - __________________ ________

1
1

1, 500
2 ,0 0 0

G a ra g e s , p r iv a te , w h e n se p a ra te
f r o m d w e l l i n g 1.
- --------- --------

17

5 ,1 0 0

F r a m e _____________________________________
B r i c k ______________________________________
S t o n e __________________
--C o n c r e t e ____________________
..
M e t a l __________
-__________
-

8
1
3
4
1

1 ,3 0 0

3

8 , 5 00

G a s o l i n e a n d s e r v i c e s t a t i o n s _______
F r a m e ______ ______________

-

_____ ___________

S t o r e s a n d o t h e r m e r c a n t ile b u i ld ­
in g s
- -

1

1 ,0 0 0

B r i c k _______________________________________

2

4 ,0 0 0

1
1

2, 000
2, 000

2

3 ,0 0 0

1
1

2 ,0 0 0
1 ,0 0 0

6

7 , 7 00

1
1
1
1
1
1

2, 000
1, 500
1 ,2 0 0
1 ,0 0 0
1 ,0 0 0
1 ,0 0 0

S t r u c t u r a l s t e e l, b r i c k
and
s t o n e f a c i n g __________ ____________

1

3 8 , 500

T i l e ____ ___________

1

2 , 5 00

_

-

S t o n e ___________________ ____________ ______

C o n c r e t e ____________

_ __________ -

1, 6 50
1, 5 50
3 50

1

1 ,0 0 0

B r i c k _______________________________________

2

7 , 500

1
1

6 ,0 0 0
1, 500

5 6, 700

_ ...

F r a m e ______________

250

_________

13

4Qp

--

_______________

K A N S A S C IT Y
T o ta l n o n re sid en tial s tru c tu re s .

369

$603, 569

A m u sem e n t a n d recre atio n places -

3

72, 273

F ra m e ___________________

2

54, 273

1
1

53, 773
500

B ric k ________

_____________

See fo o tn o te s a t end o f table.




1

18,000

C h u rc h es___

. __________

2

$8, 000

F ra m e .- - ____ _
_ _____
C o n c r e te - .. ___ __ . _ _ ___

1
1

5, 000
3,00ft

F actories, b akeries, ice p la n ts,
lau n d ries, a n d o th e r w o rk s h o p s _

2

3,4 00

1
1

2, 500
900

B ric k . .
C o n crete.

______
_____

_____

40
T

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939

A .— Number and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping residential and nonresidential structures for which building permits were issued in West North Central
cities, by type of structure and specified materials, 1939— Continued

able

Missouri—Continued
K A N S A S C I T Y —C o n tin u e d

T y p e of s tru c tu re a n d m a te ria l

N um ­
b er of P e rm it
s tru c ­ v a lu a tio n
tu re s

G arages, p riv a te , w h e n sep arate
from dw elling 1________________
F ra m e . _ _ _ _ _ _
_ _ ___
B rick
_ _ _ _
S to n e _______________________
S tu c c o ____________ _________
F ra m e and stucco
____ __ _

Schools.
265

$41, 350

S tone a n d fram e ,
_ _
C o n c re te ___ __
______
M e ta l_______________________
N o t re p o rte d

130
23
8
2
6
2
2
6
50
22
13
1

18, 600
4, 075
1,450
350
925
200
400
1 700
7, 450
4, 600
1,500
100

G asoline a n d service s ta tio n s , ___

11

33, 000

2

14,000

1
1

13, 500
500

1
1

1,000
1, 500

6

15, 500

1
1
1
1
1
1

7, 500
3,0 00
2 ,000
1, 500
1,000
500

B rick a n d stu cc o __

_ _

B ric k _______________________

„

Stone__
_
C o n c re te . __

__ __ __ ------___ ______ __

M e ta l_______ _________ ____

N o t re p o rte d . __

_ _ __

P u b lic b u ild in g s—city , c o u n ty ,
S ta te , a n d Federal: R einforced
concrete, b ric k facing

T y p e of s tru c tu re a n d m a te ria l

1

1,000

2
1
1

121, 333
64, 293
57, 040

P u b lic w o rk s a n d u tilitie s : B rick __

1

15, 000

Sheds, p o u ltry houses, e tc .1. . ___
F p^ m e
B rick
S tone
F ra m e a n d stucco
C oncrete
__ __
M e ta l________________ ___ _
G lass
_ _

30
10 j
6
1
3
4
5
1

11, 050
l, 300
2, 300
1,000
1,100
2, 950
2, 300
100

_

. . .

lN u m ­
b er of P e rm it
s tru c ­ v a lu a tio n
tu re s
2

—

$139, 363

B ric k .______
_. _ ______
R einforced concrete, b ric k
facing

1

8, 850

1

130,513

Stores a n d o th e r m e rc a n tile b u ild ­
ings

23

155, 200

__ _ _ ________ _ „

2

7,0 00

1
1

6 ,0 00
1,000

15

135, 600

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

13,000
12, 000
12,000
12, 000
12, 000
10,000
10, 000
10,000
10,000
8,0 00
8,0 00
7, 000
5,000
3, 600
3,000

_ _

1

7 ,000

Stone a n d fram e _ _

2

2, 400

1
1

1, 500
900

2

2, 300

1
1

1,800
500

F ra m e .

B rick

___ ___

S tucco. _

C oncrete

M e ta l.

___ _ _ _

___________ __ _

_ _ _.

_ _ _

All o th e r n o n re sid en tial s tru c tu re s .
R e ta in in g w alls 1
S tone . . . __ _ _
C o n c re te ___ _ _

_ _

Fences: M e t a l . . ____ ______

1

900

28

3, 600

27

3, 500

23
4

3, 000
500

1

100

38
25
6
1
1
1
1
3

$4, 580
2, 955
800
100
100
200
100
325

2
1
1

8,000
6,000
2,000

ST. JO S E P H
T o ta l n o n re sid en tial s tru c tu re s ..
A m u sem e n t a n d recreation places.
B ric k ______ ________________

C o n crete ___________________
R einforced concrete, stone fac­
in g —
G arages, public: C o n c re te . _ __
See fo o tn o te s a t e n d o f ta b le




72 $1,178, 784
224, 599
6
4
92, 058
1
23, 676
1
23, 440
1
23,166
1
21, 776
1

51,198

1
1

81, 343
2,000

G arages, p riv a te , w h en sep arate
from d w e llin g 1________________
F ra m e __________ _ _ ___ _
B rick . . . ____________________
S to n e ___________
___ __
B rick a n d fram e . . . . ______
B rick a n d s tu c c o _______ _ _
A dobe. _______________ __ .
C o n crete _____________ . . . _
G asoline a n d service stations:
C o n crete _________ _ __ __ __ _

APPENDIX
T

41

A .— Number and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping residential and nonresidential structures for which building permits were issued in West North Central
cities, by type of structure and specified materials, 1939— Continued

able

Missouri—Continued
S T . J O S E P H — C o n tin u e d

T y p e o f s t r u c t u r e a n d m a t e r ia l

P u b lic
b u ild in g s — c i t y ,
c o u n ty ,
S t a t e , a n d F e d e r a l ____________ _____

N um ­
b e r of
P e r m it
s t r u c ­ v a lu a t io n
tu re s

S h e d s , p o u lt r y h o u s e s , e t c .
4

B r i c k a n d s t o n e ______________________
S t r u c t u r a l s t e e l, b r i c k f a c in g .
P u b lic w o rk s a n d u tilitie s : B r ic k

S c h o o l s ________

_____________________________

Brink

2

_ _______

27, 102
2 7, 102

1
1

7 1 ,1 8 5
132, 8 87

2

2 5, 9 40

1
1

19, 3 40
6 ,6 0 0

6

6 4 3 , 589

4

2 96 , 568

C o n c r e t e . ______________________
M e t a l _________________________

S to re s
and
b u ild in g s .

o th e r
...

..

.

__________

m e r c a n t ile
..
. . . ._

B r in k

S t o n e ______________ _ __________________
R e in fo r c e d
c o n c re te ,
b r ic k
f a c in g
_______
.
_____

$1, 450

4

6 00

1
1
1
1

300
100
100
100

1

300

54, 204

1
1

1
1
1
1

7

$ 2 5 8 , 2 76
F r a m e ________________________

B r i c k ______________________________________

N um ­
b er of
P e r m it
s t ru c ­ v a lu a t io n
tu re s

T y p e o f s t r u c t u r e a n d m a t e r ia l

101, 778
8 2, 3 84
8 0 ,0 9 0
3 2, 3 1 6

1

3 7, 9 29

1

309 , 0 9 2

B r ic k a n d f r a m e .. .
C o n c re te _

________

2

5 50

1
1

400
150

6

1 0, 3 50

4

8 ,1 5 0

1
1
1
1

3, 8 5 0
2, 000
1, 500
8 00

1
1

1 ,2 0 0
1, 0 0 0

21

$484,000

S T . L O U IS
T o ta l n o n h o u sek eep in g resid en tial
s tru c tu re s
___ _______ . . .

4

$187,000

C onvents: B ric k ______ _____

3

137,000

F ra m e ___ _ ____ _

1
1
1

100,000
25,000
12,000

B ric k ______ ________________

1

50,000

H om es for th e aged: B ric k an d
sto n e .
_ _ . . . . ___ _____
T o ta l n o n re sid en tial s tru c tu re s
A m u sem e n t a n d re c re atio n places.
B ric k _____ ________________

1,133 6 ,582,392
4
3
1
1
1

145, 294
79, 500
50, 000
22, 500
7,000

R einforced concrete, glass
facing____ __ . . . _________

1

65, 794

C h u rc h es
._ ______
. _ _
B ric k _____ __ ____________

3
2
1 |
i !

244, 500
119, 500
115, 000
4,500

l 1

125,000

S tone

__ _________ ________




F actories, b ak erie s, ice p lan ts,
la u n d rie s, a n d o th e r w o rk sh o p s |

1

3,000

17

439,000

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

100,000
55,000
45, 000
40, 000
35,000
30, 000
25, 000
23,000
17, 000
15, 000
14, 000
12,000
9,000
7,000
5,000
5,000
2,000

M e ta l_______________________

1

5,000

S tru c tu ra l steel, b rick facing.

2

37,000

1

27,000
10,000

1

42
T

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939

A * — Number and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping residential and nonresidential structures for which building permits were issued in West North Central
cities, by type of structure and specified materials, 1939— C o n t i n u e d

able

,

Missouri—Continued
S T . L O U IS —C o n tin u e d

T y p o of s tru c tu re a n d m a te ria l

N um ­
b er of P e rm it
stru c- v a lu a tio n
tu re s

G arages, public: B rick

4

$95,300

1
1
1

65.000
18,000
10,300

837

171,053

634
179
1
16
6
1

95,096
69,232
190
4,600
935
1,000

34

119, 880

1

G arages, p riv a te , w h en sep a ra te
from dw elling 1-------------------F ra m e ____________________ B ric k _______________________
B rick a n d fra m e _____________
C o n c re te ____________________
M e ta l_______________________
N o t re p o rte d ________________
G asoline a n d service sta tio n s

30
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1
1
1
1
1
1
1

1

1
1

Concrete

M e ta l. .
In s titu tio n s
F ram e_B ric k -.-

2
1




Office b u ild in g s, in c lu d in g banks:
B rick _

2,000
P u b lic b u ild in g s—city , c o u n ty ,
S ta te , an d F e d e ra l .___
F r a m e __

_______

___

B ric k . _ ___________ ________

N o t re p o rte d ________________

108,180
7 ,5 0 0
6 ,5 0 0
6,
5 ,0 0 0
5 ,0 0 0
5 ,0 0 0
5 ,0 0 0
4 ,5 0 0
4 ,0 0 0
4 ,0 0 0
4 ,0 0 0
4 ,0 0 0
4 ,0 0 0
4 ,0 0 0
4 ,0 0 0
3 ,500
3 , 500
3 ,000
3 ,000
3 ,0 0 0
3 ,000
3 ,000
2 ,500
2 ,480

P u b lic w o rk s a n d u tilitie s _____

1 ,5 0 0

Sheds, p o u ltr y houses, e tc .1. . ___
F ra m e - - ____________ ____
B ric k ________________________
B rick a n d fram e ________
C o n c r e t e __ _ _ _ _____ __
M e ta l________ _____ ______
N o t r e p o r t e d . . - ______
S tables a n d barns: F ra m e - _ ____
S tores a n d o th e r m e rc a n tile b u ild ­
ingsF ra m e _______________________

000

2,0 00
2 ,000
1,200

1,000
1,000
1 0 ,6 0 0

10,000

1
1
9
1
8
1
1
•1

600
500
1, 993, 440
19,295
1, 974,145
1, 412, 402
276,250
126, 793

1
1
1

17,987
13,932
4,781

1
1

See fo o tn o te s at end o f table.

tu re s

600

F ra m e
B rick.

N um T y p e of s tru c tu re a n d m a te ria l

100,000
22,000

B ric k ---

S t o n e _____

_________________

____________

-

Schools: B ric k ___________________

B ric k ___________________ _____

P e rm it
v a lu a tio n

3

$25,000

1
1
1

14,000
6,0 00
5 ,0 00

9

1, 057, 051

1

20,825

3

735, 979

51
*1
1

656, 489
66,490
13, 000

5

300, 247

24

*1

294, 882
5, 365

10

176, 305

6

155, 500

1
1
1
1
1
1

75, 000
65,000
7 ,0 00
5 ,000
2,5 00
1,000

4

20, 805

1
23

5, 532
15, 273

7

1, 076, 912

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
432
401
13
1
1
9
7

265, 473
251, 621
214, 818
150,000
150,000
25, 000
2 0,000
75, 474
60, 758
8, 680
300
400
3, 965
1, 371
4, 738

1

42
2
1
1
37
1
1
1
1
1

904,000
12, 000
10, 000
2,000
883, 500
150,000
125, 000
102, 000
90,000
55, 000

APPENDIX

43

T a b l e A .— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building p erm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central
cities, b y typ e o f structure and specified m aterials, 1 9 3 9 — Continued

Misso u ri—Con tlnued
ST. LOU IS—Continued
N um ­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

Type of structure and material

Stores and other mercantile build­
ings—Continued.
Brick— Continued.

,

Concrete.- ---------- ----M etal_______________________

T yp e of structure and material

All other nonresidential struc­
tures. ____ .. ______ _______
1
1
1
1 !
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1

$45,000
30, 000
30,000
21, 500
20,000
17, 500
15,000
15,000
15,000
14, 000
14,000
14, 000
10,000
9, 500
9, 500
9, 500
9, 000
8,000
8,000
7,000
6,000
5,000
5, 000
4, 500
4, 000
3, 000
3,000
3,000
2,000
2,000
1,500
1,000
1,000
7,500

N um ­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

17

$9, 445

_____ _________

5

3,100

Brick_________ _________

3

2, 400

1
1
1

1,200
1,000
200

Stone____________________
Not reported_____ ____

1
1

100
600

Retaining walls______________

12

6, 345

5

399

1
1
1
1
1

200
75
50
50
24

1

50

2

2,100

1
1

1,800
300

4

3, 796

1
1
1
1

2, 500
696
400
200

Fences. . _

Brick___________________

Stone_________ _
Concrete__

..

. _

_ ______ .

N ot reported____________

4,000
3, 500
S P R IN G F IE L D

Total nonhousekeeping residen­
tial structures___ . . . . .
...

16

$7,000

Summer camps and cottages ..

16

7,000

8

3, 000

22
1
23
22

1,800
500
500
200

F ram e... _______ _______

..

Stone veneer________________

28

4,000

Total nonresidential structures.. .

254

423,152

Amusement and recreation places:
Concrete_________________
...

1

3, 500

Churches: Frame_____________ ._

1

2,000

Factories, bakeries, ice plants,
laundries, and other workshops:
Brick------------ -------------------------

1

1,000

See fo o tn o te s a t end o f table.




Garages, private, w hen separate
..
. _ .
from dw elling 1____

195

$21, 592

F ram e________ _______ __
B rick ______________ ____________
S t o n e __________ . . .
. .
Stone veneer^
_.
.
. _ .
Fram e and stu cco ____ . . . .
Stone and fram e_____________ .
C oncrete_______________ . . . . . .
M e t a l____________________________

179
5
2
2
1
1
2

18, 882
760
150
400
200
500
200
500

Gasoline and service station s____

3

4

9,0 00

F ram e___________________________

1

500

B rick ____________________________

2

7,500

1
1

6,000
1, 500

1

1,0 0 0

Stone veneer____________________

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY,

44
T

1939

A.— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n on h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building perm its were issu ed in W es t N orth Central
cities , by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials, 1 0 3 9 — Continued

able

Missouri—Continued
S P R IN G F IE L D —Continued

T y p e of structure and material

Num ­
ber of
Perm it
struc­ valuation
tures

4

$90, 780

1

5,000

3

85, 780

1
1
1

61, 610
14, 300
9,870

Schools: Structural steel, brick
facing______________________________

1

229,635

Sheds, p oultry houses, etc.1______

29

11,945

F r a m e ... . . . ______ __ - . . .
F ram e and stu cco. .
_
_ __ .
_
C oncrete___
M e t a l____________________________

22
1
2
4

10, 680
400
500
365

Stores and other mercantile b u ild ­
in g s—

18

53, 700

7

8, 250

1

2,000
1, 650

P ublic works and u tilities________
F r a m e ... __

______

__

B rick _____ _____________________

T y p e of structure and m aterial

Stores
and
other
m ercantile
b uildin gs— C o n tin u ed .
F ram e— C on tin u ed .

Brick_______________ _______

F r a m e _____ _______

__

_____

1

Num ­
ber of P erm it
struc­ valu ation
tures

1
1
1
1
1

$1, 500
1,000
900
700
500

8

37, 850

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

14,200
9,000
4,5 00
4 ,0 00
2,500
1, 450
1, 200
1,000

C oncrete____ _____ . . . _________

1

800

M etal ---------------

2

6,8 00

1

1

3, 500
3, 300

6
1
1
1
1
1
1

$370
150
100
60
25
25
10

5
1
1
1
1
1

27, 000
12, 000
8, 000
3,500
2, 000
1, 500

Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling 1. . _ _____ _. . .

284

$47, 515

Frame___
. __ _.
Brick_________ _____________
Stone___________ ___________
Frame and stucco
____
Concrete __
Tile
Not reported .
._
...

269
10
1
1
1
1
1

40, 511
5,969
350
50
500
60
75

----------------------

U N IV E R S IT Y C IT Y
Total nonresidential structures. . _

142

$100, 662

Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling 1. . _
______ .

129

33, 558

Frame . . . . .
Brick________________________
C oncrete.. . . .
M eta l________ - - - - _ -

83
42
3
1

16, 350
15,888
850
470

Public buildings—city, county,
State, and Federal: B rick_____

1

36, 734

Public works and utilities: Brick-

1

3, 000

Sheds, poultry houses, etc.:
Frame___________ ____________

Stores and other mercantile build­
ings: Brick__________________

Nebraska
L IN C O L N
Total nonhousekeeping residential
structures____________ _______
Dormitories: Reinforced concrete,
brick facing____ _______ _ ..
Total nonresidential structures...
Factories, bakeries, ice plants,
laundries, and other workshops.
B r i c k . . . _____ . . . . _______
Reinforced concrete, brick
facing_____________________
See fo o tn o te s a t end o f table.




1

$166,130

1
363

166,130
917, 560

2
1

26, 500
6,000

1

20,500

45

APPENDIX
T

A .— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n on h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building perm its were issued in W e s t N orth Central
cities, by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials, 1 9 3 9 — Continued

able

Nebraska—Continued
L IN C O LN —Continued
N um ­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

T ype of structure and material

7

Gasoline and service stations____
B r i c k . . . _____ _____________

Concrete____ __ . . . ________
Office buildings, including banks:
B rick ... ___________________ . .
Public buildings—city, county,
State, and Federal: Brick and
stone. _______ ______ ____ . Schools: Brick____ . . . . . . . .
Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1 -------Frame_________ . . . _______
Brick
_
. ________

$ 2 1 , 3 96

6

1 9, 8 96

1
1
1
1
1
1

6, 0 00
5 ,1 6 1
3 , 9 50
2 ,0 0 0
1 ,5 6 0
1 ,2 2 5

1

1 ,5 0 0

1

9 ,0 0 0

^1

511, 555

1

6 6, 8 0 7

57

1 4, 637

51
1

1 3, 8 22
35

Type of structure and material

Sheds, poultry houses, etc.—Con.
M eta l.. ____________________
Glass
_ _

N um ­
ber 0 * Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

2
3

$200
5 80

Stores and other mercantile build­
in g s.. . —
Frame___ ____ ____________

9

220, 000

1

500

Brick-------------------------------------

5

6 0 ,0 0 0

1
1
1
1
1

3 8 ,0 0 0
1 2 ,0 0 0
5 000
3’ 0 0 0
2 ,0 0 0

1
1

1 ,5 0 0
1 ,0 0 0

1

1 5 7 ,0 0 0

1

150

Stone________________________
M etal_______________________
Structural steel, facing not
re p o r te d .___ __ _______
All other nonresidential structrues: Fences, frame. __

OM AHA
T otal nonresidential structures
Churches___________________ ...
Fram e___

_______ .. .

Brick________________________

698 $1,005,198
57, 500
3
1
2, 500
2
1
1

55, 000
40, 000
15, 000

Factories, bakeries, ice plants,
laundries, and other workshops.
Concrete. . .
Structural steel, brick facing. _

2
1
1

40, 700
5,700
35,000

Garages, public: B rick_____ ___

1

3,500

626
360
188
10
3
3
4
4
3
44
3
4

112, 928
55, 405
43. 703
2, 075
375
375
935
1, 025
650
7, 470
140
775

4
1
1

10, 950
5,000
500

2
1
1
2

5, 450
3,450
2,000
480,000

1
1

30,000
450, 000

Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling
___
___
Frame___ . . ___________
Brick_____________________ _
Stone____
.
. . . _______
Stucco___ . . . ______ ______
Frame and stucco - . . . _____
Brick and frame . . _ . . .
Brick and stucco____ ___ ___
Brick and stone. . . _________
Concrete___ ________________
M etal___ ____________
...
N ot reported________ _ . .
Gasoline and service stations____
Brick
. .
Stucco______________________
Concrete___ ________ _____

.

Office buildings, including banks..
Reinforced concrete:
Brick facing ___________
Brick and stone fa cin g ...
See fo o tn o te s a t end o f table.




Schools: B rick______

__________

Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1.
Frame.
___ _______
Brick
__________
C oncrete
M etal_____ _ . ___ . . ...
Not reported ___ _____
Stores and other mercantile build­
______________ ..
ings
B rick_______________________

1

$80,000

4029
2
l
5
3

13, 665
6,115
5, 600
300
925
725

18
8
1
1
1
1

205, 900
61, 000
15, 000
8, 500
8, 000
7.000
7.000
6, 500
5.000
4,000

1
1
1
Brick veneer. ______________

1

2,200

Concrete__

3
1
1
1

21, 800
16, 000
5,000
800

1

7,500

2
1
1
1
2

76,000
60,000
16, 000
36, 000

1
1

700
700

1

55

M etal.

._

....

__ ______

_____

Reinforced concrete:
Brick facing

Facing not reported_____
T ile_________________________

All other nonresidential struc­
tures: Retaining walls, stone___

1,400

46
T

BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939

— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f non h ousekeeping residential and n on ­
residential structures f o r which building p erm its were issued in W e s t N orth Central
citiesj by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 3 9 — Continued

able

N orth Dakota
FARGO

T y p e of structure and material

N um ­
ber of Permit
struc­ valuation
tures

'Total nonresidential structures. __

82

‘Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling 1 . _
______

65

Fram e.. _ _ _ _ _ ________
Brick________ __ ___ ______
_______ _____
Stucco_____
Not reported.
__ _ ___ __

Type of structure and material

1
$152,522 ! Sheds, poultry houses, etc.—
Continued.
Frame—Continued.
15,690

57
1
6

1
1

$200
100

_ __ _

1

60

Stores and other mercantile
buildings____ _ . _ ._ _____
I

1

13,165
225
2,050
250

Gasoline and service stations:
Brick_________________________

2

12,500 !

Schools_______ ____ _____ _____

1
1
2

10,000
2,500
42,672

1
1

22, 672
20,000
660

B rick__________ _ _______ __
Brick veneer________________
Sheds, poultry houses, etc-----------

4

Fram e________ _____________

N um ­
ber of Permit
Istruc­ valuation
tures

M etal______________

9

81,000

Frame____________________ _

5
1
1
1
1
1

17,200
10,000
3,000
2, 500
1,200
500

B rick....................................... .

3
1 !
1
1 1

60,300
34,000
25, 000
1,300

M etal____ ________ _________

1

3,500

Gasoline and service stations____
Frame_________. . . . _________

3
2
1
1

$8,300
3,300
2,500
800

Brick................ ...........................
3,000
1,750
200 S Schools: B rick._. ___ _________

1

5,000

1

57,486

12

2, 025
1, 725
400
325
200
200
200
100
100
100
50
25
25
300

3

600 |

1

300

South Dakota
SIO U X FA LLS
Total nonhousekeeping residen­
tial structures_________________
Summer camps and cottages:
Frame_________ _____________

9

$4,950

9

4,950

23
24
22
245

T otal nonresidential structures. __
—

—

1

10,000

Churches: Brick

1

5,500

Factories, bakeries, ice plants,
-laundries, and other workshops.

2

14,500

Frame_______________________
Concrete__ _________________

1
1

5,500
9,000

Garages, public...............................-

2

3,500

Frame......................... ............. Concrete_________ ________

1
1

Garages, private, when separate
from dwelling 1-------------------------

219

______________

Frame_______________________ 205
|
7
Stucco____________________
4
Concrete____________________
Nnt reported
3

Sheds, poultry houses, etc_______
Frame_______________________

160,660

Amusement and recreation places:
B rick __________________________

11
1
1
1
1
1
1
\

!
Concrete____ _______________
1,000 ’
Stores and other mercantile build­
2,500
| ings—
!
FrflTTIA
35,849 |
Brink
32, 739
1, 650
1,150
M etal................................... .
310

1
1
1
1
1
4
1

2

23, 500
3, 500
19, 500

1

14, 500
g’ ooo

1

500

1 Due to the large number of structures of this type for which permits were issued, data are not shown
for individual structures.
2 Individual valuations not available.
3 T yp e of material not reported.
<Federal construction—type of material not reported.
5 Federal construction.




O