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UNITED STATES DEPARTM ENT OF LABOR Frances Perkins, Secretary B U R E A U OF L A B O R ST A T IS T IC S Isador Lubin, Commissioner (on leave) A . F. Hinrichs, Acting Commissioner in cooperation w ith W O R K PROJECTS A D M IN IS T R A T IO N Official Project 107—2-00—52 B u i ld i n g P e r m i t S u r v e y , 1 9 3 9 VOLUM E IV — West North Central Cities + Prepared by the DIVISIO N OF C O N S T R U C T IO N A N D PUBLIC E M P L O Y M E N T H E R M A N B. B Y E R , Chief B u lletin No- 689 ----------------------------------------- NOTE ---------------------------------------To economise in the use of paper and printing during the war, the Bureau of Labor Statistics w ill discontinue the practice of placing heavy paper covers on its bulletins, except where conditions require them. U N IT E D ST A T E S G O V E R N M E N T P R IN T IN G OFFICE W A S H IN G T O N : 1942 F or sale b y th e S u p e rin te n d e n t o f D o cu m e n ts, W a sh in g ton , D . C . P rice 10 cen ts CONTENTS Page Summary_______________________________________________________________________ Residential construction: Units added, converted, and demolished________________________________ Privately financed residential construction: Type of structure____________________________________________________ Exterior construction material______________________________________ Permit valuations____________________________________________________ Rooms per dwelling unit____________________________________________ Demolitions___________________________________________________________ Housing projects financed from Federal funds__________________________ Nonhousekfeeping residential construction: Type of structure and permit valuations___________________________ Demolitions__________________________________________________________ Nonresidential construction: Type of structure and permit valuations________________________________ Demolitions_____________________ Appendix: T a b l e A .— Number and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping resi dential and nonresidential structures for which building permits were issued in West North Central cities, by type of structure and specified materials, 1939_________ 1 2 4 6 7 12 14 15 16 18 18 24 26 Letter of Transmittal U n ited S tates D epar tm en t of L a b o r , B u r e a u of L abor S tatist ic s , W a sh in g to n , D . C ., October 1 6 , 1 9 4 1 The S e c r e ta r y of L a b o r : I have the honor to transmit herewith the fourth of a series of nine reports on residential and nonresidential construction and demoli tion: This report covers cities in the West North Central States. An explanation of the purposes of the survey was given in the preface to the first report, which covered the New England cities. A. F. H in r ic h s , A c tin g C o m m issio n e r . Hon. F rances P e r k in s , S ecreta ry o j L a b o r . u B ulletin A£o. 689 (V o l. I V ) o f the U n ited States B u rea u o f Labor Statistics B uilding Perm it S u rv ey , 1939 Residential and Nonresidential Construction and Demolition, West North Central Cities, 19391 The Bureau of Labor Statistics has secured summary figures on building construction in the principal cities of the country annually since 1921 and monthly since September 1929. These figures are published in the monthly report entitled “ Building Construction” and in annual bulletins. In response to the demand for more detailed information on building construction than that available from the monthly summary figures, the Bureau of Labor Statistics, in coopera tion with the Work Projects Administration, made an intensive survey of building-permit data for the period since 1929 in cities with a popula tion of 10,000 and over. This bulletin, covering West North Central cities with a population of 25,000 and over for the year 1939, is 1 of a series for each of the 9 geographic divisions of the United States. The years 1929 to 1935 and 1936 to 1938 are covered in earlier bulletins.2 Summary The results of the building-permit survey indicate increases in the 3 types of construction—residential, nonhousekeeping residential, and nonresidential— in 1939 over 1938 in 26 West North Central cities with a population of 25,000 and over.3 Building permits were issued in 1939 for new privately financed structures containing 8,730 family-dwelling units, nearly three-tenths more units than were provided in 1938. Furthermore, 522 units were provided in a project of the United States Housing Authority; no such developments were authorized in 1938. Some important char1 A n a ly sis an d p re s e n ta tio n b y L y n n K . F in n e g a n P la n n in g of ta b le s b y H e n ry F . H aase, a ss is ta n t d irecto r of th e s u rv e y . T a b u la tio n of d a ta u n d e r th e su p erv isio n of Jo se p h H . F ein g o ld , regional s u p e r visor, R egion I. 2 Such discrepancies as a p p e a r b etw een th e figures in th is b u lle tin a n d th o se p resen te d in m o n th ly re p o rts p re v io u sly released b y th e B u re au of L a b o r S ta tistic s arise from v a ry in g causes. In som e cases differences re su lt from th e fact t h a t m ore acc u ra te in te rp re ta tio n w as possible on th e b asis of th e d etailed in fo rm atio n collected b y th e agents of th e B u ild in g P e rm it S u rv ey . In som e in stan ces b u ild in g s are n o t erected or d em olished a fter th e p e rm it is issued. T h e B u re a u m akes no a tte m p t to collect su ch in fo rm a tio n in o rd er to a d ju st th e figures. 3 T h e U . S. C ensus of P o p u la tio n for 1930 w as used to d eterm in e th e size of th e cities. I n 1930 th e W est N o rth C en tra l D iv isio n h a d 27 cities w ith a p o p u la tio n of 25,000 or m ore. C lin to n , Io w a, is n o t in c lu d e d in th e b u lle tin because co m p lete d a ta are n o t availab le. 1 2 BUILDING PERM IT SU RVEY, 1 9 3 9 act eristics were noted in privately financed residential construction in these communities in 1939. Nearly 9 out of every 10 new units were single-family houses, and well over one-half of the new accommodations were in buildings surfaced with frame. This material was the most important exterior material in all but 3 cities. In 2 of these cities brick predominated, and in 1, a combination of stone and frame. More than one-half of the new dwelling units had valuations ranging from $3,000 to $5,000 per unit. The 5-room unit was the most popular size for living quarters. Nonhousekeeping residential construction, from point of dollar volume, was two-thirds higher in 1939 than it was in 1938. Dormi tories accounted for the bulk of the $1,278,000 reported for this type of construction in 1939. The valuation for nonresidential construction increased from $21,Schools, which constituted one-third of this total volume, were largely respon sible for the increase. In addition to permits issued for private construction, the tables include the value of contracts awarded for Federal, State, and munici pal buildings in the cities covered by this report. The data concerning Federal and State buildings are collected by the Bureau from the various Federal and State agencies which have the power to award contracts for building construction. 265,000 in 1938 to $34,791,000 in 1939, a gain of 64 percent. R esiden tial C o n stru ctio n U nits Added, C on verted, and Dem olished Permits were issued in 1939 for the erection of privately financed residential buildings containing a total of 8,730 family-dwelling units in the 26 West North Central cities covered by this report, as com pared with 6,842 in 1938. The total number of units for the cities in each of the 7 states of this geographic division was higher in 1939 than in 1938. Fargo, N. Dak., had the greatest increase with 107 new units, or 3 times as many as in 1938. Sixty percent more new privately financed dwelling units were reported in 1939 in the N e braska cities, and 43 percent more in the Iowa cities, than in 1938. Only 3 cities in the region— Kansas City, Kans., St. Paul, Minn., and St. Joseph, M o.— showed decreases in the number of new residential facilities. About one-third of the 8,730 new family-dwelling units provided in 1939 were reported in Minneapolis and St. Louis. In Minneapolis, the second city in size among these 26 communities, 1,578 units were authorized, and in St. Louis, the largest city, with approximately onefourth of the total population, 1,279 units yvere provided. Several of the other cities, including University City, M o. (a suburb of RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION 3 St. Louis), Waterloo and Des Moines, Iowa, and Sioux Falls, S. Dak., provided more new housing facilities in relation to their population. In addition to the privately financed residential facilities, a project of the United States Housing Authority provided low-rent housing facilities for 522 families in Omaha. It is impossible to ascertain the net increase in housing facilities during 1939 in the West North Central cities, as data concerning additions and alterations to existing structures and demolitions in the 26 communities are not complete. According to the permits issued, however, 860 units were provided through additions and alterations in 23 cities; such information was not available for Bur lington, Iowa, Hutchinson, Kans., and University City, M o. Demolition permits were not required in 6 of the cities covered by this report, and data were not available or complete in 6 others. Available information indicates 484 units were demolished in 1939, 322 units by permits and 162 by authorization of the United States Housing Authority. Table 1 shows the number of family-dwelling units provided in new buildings, units resulting from additions and alterations to existing structures, and units demolished, in 1939 compared with similar data for 1938. T 1 .— Number of new fam ily-dwelling units provided, units added and elimi nated by additions and alterations, and units demolished , in W est North Central cities, 1989 and 1988 able F am ily -d w ellin g u n its N ew dw ellings A d d itio n s a n d a lte ra tio n s D em o litio n s P o p u la tio n , U . S. census S ta te an d city P riv a te Fed eral 1 1939 T o ta l______________ 8, 730 6, 842 Io w a _______________ 1,999 1,394 B u rlin g to n _____ C ed a r R a p id s . C ouncil B lu ffs.. D a v e n p o r t_____ D es M o in e s ____ D u b u q u e ______ O ttu m w a ______ Sioux C ity _____ W a te rlo o _______ 26 238 24 219 243 715 39 139 181 398 184 401 892 815 K a n sa s _________ 20 88 68 11 12 111 135 297 Increase 1930 (2) (2) (2) (2) (3) (3) 75 133 5 11 92 49 2 25 31 64 89 15 12 (2) (3) 427 24 81 M in n e s o ta ______ 2 ,496 2,041 231 (2) D u lu th _____ M in n ea p o lis S t. P a u l____ 172 1,578 746 140 1,024 877 98 125 63 81 S ee f o o t n o t e s a t e n d o f t a b le . ~~T ”T (2) (2) (3) (2) (2) (3) 12 25 2 (3) (4) 2 10 (4) (4) 3 (2) (3) 226 510 212 (2) (2) (3) 28 38 H u tc h in s o n . K a n sa s C ity . T o p e k a _____ W ic h ita ____ 85 91 D ecrease (2) (4) 17 (3) 27 8 (3) (2) (2) (3) 22 (4) 5 (4) (4) 10 (2) (4) 9 (3) 36 (2) 122 (2) (3) 13 s 54 17 89 29 P e rc e n t age change, 1930-40 3, 456, 286 + 3 .6 523, 338 + 7 .9 26, 755 56, 097 42. 048 60, 751 142, 559 41, 679 28,075 79,183 46,191 - 3 .4 + 1 0 .7 -1 .4 + 8 .7 +12.1 + 5 .3 + 1 2 .4 + 4 .0 +12.0 324, 172 + 3 .1 27, 085 121, 857 64,120 +10.8 111,110 -.3 + 5 .8 + 3 .5 837, 425 + 5 .2 101,463 464, 356 271,606 I -.4 +6. 0 + 5 .9 4 T BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939 a b l e 1.— N u m b er o f new fa m ily -d w e llin g units p rovid ed , units added a nd elim i nated b y additions and alterations and units d em o lish ed , in W es t N orth Central cities, 1 9 3 9 and 1 9 3 8 — Continued F a m ily -d w ellin g u n its N e w dw ellings 1 i 1 A d d itio n s an d a lte ra tio n s D e m o litio n s r u p u n tiiu n , U . S. census S ta te a n d c ity 1939 1938 Increase Fed eral 1939 1939 1938 P riv a te 2, 255 1,877 (2) 65 _ _ J o p lin __ 100 318 K a n sa s C ity S t. J o se p h _ __ 53 1,279 S t. L ouis _ _ S pringfield 216 289 U n iv e rs ity C i t y ___ 79 224 54 1,100 171 249 35 21 1 20 18 (3) 37 4 18 6 _______ 768 479 _ 252 516 162 317 N o rth D a k o ta rF a rg o __ 107 36 30 S o u th D ak o ta: Sioux F a lls ___ 213 200 9 M isso u ri __ N e b ra sk a L in co ln O m a h a .. _ __ _ D ecrease 1939 1938 1930 4 ( 2) ( 2) 1, 419, 431 + .2 1 3 ( 3) 52 28 («) 19 1 (3) 139 32 7 447 16 2 33, 454 399,746 80,935 821, 960 57, 527 25, 809 + 1 1 .0 1 -6 . 5 + 6! 5 + 2 8 .0 (2) (2) ( 2) 289, 939 + 5 .5 (3) ( 4) 8 162 ( 4) 48 75, 933 214, 006 + 8 .0 + 4 .6 6 12 28, 619 + 1 3 .8 33, 362 + 2 2 .4 1938 ( 2) 1 13 ( 3) 522 96 (2) 522 34 32 79 (3) (2) 1 1 10 P e rc e n t age chain.' r, 1930-40 1939 ( 4) ( 4) 1 N o U n ite d S ta te s H o u sin g A u th o rity p ro jects a u th o riz e d in 1938. 2 In fo rm a tio n n o t com plete. 3 D a ta n o t availab le. 4 D em o litio n p e rm its n o t re q u ire d . 5 D oes n o t in c lu d e d e m o litio n d a ta on 3 b u ild in g s for w h ic h th e n u m b e r of fam ily -d w ellin g u n its w as n o t re p o rte d . 6 483 s tru c tu re s w ere dem o lish ed in 1939, b u t d a ta are n o t in c lu d e d as d e m o litio n p e rm its d id n o t specify class of s tru c tu re (re s id e n tia l or n o n re s id e n tia l). i D oes n o t in c lu d e d a ta on 15 s tru c tu re s for w h ich d e m o litio n p e rm its d id n o t specify class of s tru c tu re (resid e n tia l or n o n re s id e n tia l). 8 D e m o litio n d a ta n o t av ailab le . C o n tra c ts w ere a w a rd e d in 1939 for th e d em o litio n of 162 fam ily -d w ellin g u n its a t th e site of th e S o u th Side T e rrac e H om es h o using p ro ject, for w h ic h no d e m o litio n p e rm its w ere issued. P riva tely Financed R esidential C on stru ction Type of Structure Permits granted for new privately financed residential construction during 1939 show that 87 percent of the new dwelling units were single-family houses. Apartment buildings with accommodations for 5 or more families provided 7 percent, and 4-family dwellings con tained 4 percent of the new units. Table 2 shows the distribution, by city, of units in the various types of structure for which permits were issued in 1939. The single-family house was the most popular type of dwelling in each of the 26 cities in the West North Central region. In 8 com munities— Burlington, Council Bluffs, Dubuque, Ottumwa, and Water loo, Iowa; Kansas City, Kans.; and St. Joseph and Springfield, M o.— the single-family dwelling was authorized to the exclusion of all other types. Furthermore, in all but 4 cities, this type of structure ac counted for at least nine-tenths of the new units. In Minneapolis, RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION 5 where 73 percent of the dwelling units were 1-family houses, 24 percent were in apartment buildings with facilities for 5 or more families. This type of structure accounted for 19 percent of the new residential construction in Fargo. Four-family dwellings contained 17 percent of the units in St. Louis, and 22 percent in University City. T a b l e 2 . — N u m b er o f fa m ily -d w ellin g units in p rivately fina nced structures f o r which building p erm its were issued, in W e s t N orth Central cities, b y typ e o f structure , 1939 1 3- a n d 4-fam ily an d com m ercial u n it 7,288 262 134 14 18 39 605 3 19 1,999 1,933 22 8 5 3 4 22 1 6 B u rlin g to n __ C ed ar R apids. C o u n c i l B luffs D a v e n p o r t__ D es M o in e s .. 26 238 26 227 2 3 1 6 20 243 715 20 214 703 3 i6 1 6 D u b u q u e ___ O ttu m w a ___ Sioux C ity __ W aterloo 39 139 181 398 39 139 169 396 K a n s a s __________ 892 781 H u tc h in so n K a n sa s C i t y . Topeka W ic h ita 88 68 226 510 82 68 221 410 2, 496 1, 899 172 D u lu th M in n ea p o lis .. 1, 578 746 S t. P a u l 167 1, 059 673 98 18 16 2 3 3 U n its B u ild m gs 1 go U n its a j © < B u ild ings .~ A I 1 8, 730 © A o 03 4-fam ily D etac h e d 5-or-mpre5-or-morefam ily w ith fa m ily an d o u t co m m er com m ercial cial u n it u n it T o ta l © ^ © 3-fam ily, 3-decker S ta te a n d city 1- a n d 2-fam ily an d com m ercial u n it fam ily 2-fam ily, 2-decker 1 1 1 *7* | T y p e of stru c tu re T o t a l___________ M in n e s o ta ._ . . . 7 8 4 4 2 10 2 2 54 4 380 1 4 1 6 24 3 18 4 2 4 3 4 48 4 116 18 1 4 6 20 3 18 6 44 15 401 1 8 4 28 12 12 3 363 38 1 8 11 134 1 5 1 5 1 M is s o u r i... __ _ 2, 255 1, 708 46 68 J o p lin K a n sa s C i t y . S t. J o se p h ___ S t. L ouis S p rin g field __ U n iv e rs ity C i t y ______ 100 318 53 1, 279 216 90 290 51 872 212 6 2 30 4 4 4 32 289 193 N e b r a s k a __ __ . 768 703 L in c o ln __ _ O m a h a ... . . 252 516 235 468 N o rth D a k o ta: F a r g o .. . . . . . . 107 S o u th D ak o ta: Sioux F a lls ... _ 213 4 28 3 8 28 3 4 4 28 83 2 2 181 14 6 ' 6 288 3 1 4 3 2 220 2 16 9 118 64 1 20 1 5 1 1 8 12 5 4 20 1 5 3 4 1 D a ta for fam ily-dw elling u n its w ith p e rm it v a lu a tio n s less th a n $500 are n o t in c lu d e d in th e s u rv e y . BUILDING PftllMlT SURVEY, 1939 B Exterior Construction Material Information on exterior construction material, which was collected for 8,685 of the 8,730 new privately financed dwelling units in the West North Central cities, indicates that frame, brick, and brick veneer were the favored types of surface material in 1939. Fifty-five percent of the units were in frame buildings, 22 percent in brick struc tures, and 13 percent in brick-veneer buildings. A wide variety of materials such as stucco, concrete, stone, and combinations of frame and stone with other materials was specified for buildings containing the remaining 10 percent of the units. The exterior material varied somewhat with the various types of structures, as shown in table 3. Sixty-three percent of the single family houses were of frame construction, but only 18 percent of the units in 2-family structures and 4 percent of the units in multifamily buildings were surfaced with this material. Brick pre dominated as exterior construction material on 2-family dwellings (45 percent of the total number of units) and multifamily buildings (75 percent). In 18 of the West North Central cities at least three-fourths of the units in all types of structure were in buildings surfaced with frame. Brick construction predominated in St. Louis, accounting for 96 percent of the units; and in University City, a residential suburb of St. Louis, this material was authorized for buildings containing 97 percent of the units. In Kansas City, M o., 38 percent of the dwelling units were in combination stone and frame buildings, and 33 percent in brick-veneer structures. T 3 . — N u m b er o f fa m ily -d w e llin g u n its in p rivately fina nced structures f o r which building perm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central cities , by typ e o f structure a b l e See footnotes at end of table. 7 RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION T a b l e 3 . — N u m b er o f fa m ily -d w e llin g units in privately fin a n ced structures f o r which building perm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central cities, b y typ e o f structure and specified m aterials, 1 9 8 9 — Continued T y p e of s tru c tu re a n d m a te ria l 189 14 ~ ~ ll' 267 104 9 49 L in co ln ___ _ _ _ _ _ _ 77 O m a h a ._. _ ... 255 5 190 25 1 1 N o rth D ak o ta: F a rg o __ 76 7 S o u t h D a k o t a : S io u x 22 F a lls _________________ 171 1 1 1 In c lu d e s 1- a n d 2-fam ily dw ellings w ith stores. 2 In c lu d e s m u ltifa m ily dw ellings w ith stores. 6 4 9 N o t re p o rte d 13 m aterials 6 O th e r 6 331 68 39 8 331 30 38 27 12 20 8 410 3 20 i 9 10 2 m aterials 2 1 4 3 3 B rick veneer 30 161 9 4 21 7 74 8 B rick 11 3" 106 2 854 19 F ra m e 170 27 131 4 258 72 232 O th e r 55 20 41 43 181 1 359 334 B ric k veneer Jo p lin __ . . . K an sas C ity __ _ . S t. J o se p h , S t. L ouis _ _ _ S pringfield . _ _ U n iv e rs ity C ity , ___ N e b ra s k a ,__ __ _ . __ 197 B rick 1 162 4 716 574 8 341 1, 048 F ram e 13 D u lu th M in n eap o lis S t. P a u l M isso u ri N o t re p o rte d M in n e s o ta ______ _ _____ 1, 452 | O th er B rick veneer B rick [ 1 F ram e S ta te a n d city m aterials j i M u ltifa m ily i 2-fam ily 1-fam ily 1 1 6 8 2 1 2 4 34 2 2 2 1 2 60 26 1 1 4 343 22 22 2 4 4 2 64 4 16 5 4 8 8 5 10 10 7 5 Permit Valuations M ore than one-half of all the new privately financed units author ized during 1939 in the 26 West North Central cities had valuations ranging from $3,000 to $5,000 per unit. The accompanying chart indicates, however, that permit valuations for dwellings to be erected in cities with populations of 100,000 and over were higher than those for dwellings in cities of 25,000 to 100,000 inhabitants. For example, the valuation stated most frequently on permits issued in the larger cities was between $4,000 and $4,500. This reflected the fact that approximately one-lourth of the dwelling units in Minneapolis and St. Louis (the two cities with the largest total number of dwelling units) fell within this $500 interval. In the smaller cities the most commonly reported permit valuation was between $3,000 and $3,500. Both groups of cities had about the same percentage of units (only 1 percent) costing $10,000 and over; but relatively more low-cost dwellings, those of less than $3,000, were reported in the cities of the 25,000-100,000 population group than in the larger municipalities. From one-half to four-fifths of the units in several of the smaller cities— Joplin, St. Joseph, Springfield, and Sioux Falls— had valuations ranging from $500 to $3,000 per unit. In 2 of the larger cities, Kansas City and Wichita, Kans., 85 percent and 64 percent, respec tively, of the dwelling units appeared within these limits. 271710°—42----- 2 BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939 RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION 9 Among the various types of structure, single-family, detached houses had higher valuations in both city-size groups than did other types of dwellings, as shown by table 4. Valuations of the single family detached dwellings ranged from $500 to $25,000 and over. Among all other types in the smaller cities, only 1 dwelling unit with commercial space was to cost $5,500 or more. All units in apart ment buildings reported in these communities had valuations between $1,000 and $3,000. In the larger cities, apartment buildings were to cost from $1,000 to $5,000 per unit and, with the exception of the single-family detached dwellings, only 7 units were to cost $5,500 and over. The permit valuations are estimates of construction costs made by prospective builders and do not include land and other costs. T 4 . — N u m b er o f fa m ily -d w ellin g units in p rivately fina nced structures f o r which building p erm its were issu ed in 2 6 W e s t N orth Central cities, by perm it valuation per u n it and typ e o f structure, 1 9 3 9 1 able 9 C I T I E S O F 100,000 O R M O R E P O P U L A T I O N T o ta l_______ ___ 5, 902 $25,000 a n d over $22,500-$24,999 $20,000-$22,499 $17,500-$19,999 $15,000-$17,499___ 2 2 2 1 8 $12,500-$14,999 $10,000-$12,499 $9,500-$9,999 $9,000-$9,499 $8,500-$8,999 4 25 14 26 4 25 14 26 12 12 $8,000-$8,499 $7,500-$7,999 $7,000-$7,499 $6,500-$6,999 . $6,000-$6,499_____ 36 50 83 194 35 50 83 99 191 174 570 774 1,059 675 172 548 722 856 514 724 536 455 197 96 547 329 208 104 75 83 81 $5,500-$5,999 $5,000-$5,499 $4,500-$4,999 $4,000-$4,499 $3,500-$3,999 100 $3,000-$3,499 $2,500-$2,999 $2,000-$2,499 $1,500-$1,999_____ $1,000-$1,499 $500-$999 7 88 12 300 3 2 '3 « 29 553 U n its 1 5-or-morefam ily and co m m ercial u n it B u ild in g s CO bfi fl U n its 3- a n d 4-fam ily an d com m ercial u n it 4-fam ily 3-fam ily, 3-decker 12 5-or-morefam ily w ith o u t co m m ercial u n it 3 19 2 13 1 6 i S ee f o o t n o t e a t e n d o f t a b le . 198 1- A tta c h ed 4,710 2 2 2 1 8 S em id etach ed T o ta l D e tac h e d P e rm it v a lu a tio n p e r fa m ily dw elling u n it | 2-fam ily, 2-decker ! 1 1-fam ily a n d 2-fam ily, an d com m ercial u n it T y p e of s tru c tu re 1 1 1 2 2 3 4 6 2 4 4 18 34 10 64 24 18 28 20 8 2 16 10 12 2 2 12 4 1 8 4 5 20 100 6 3 1 1 9 136 20 1 4 3 3 42 172 102 5 4 49 72 72 38 1 6 BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939 10 T 4. — N u m b er o f fa m ily -d w e llin g units in priva tely fin a n ced structures f o r which building p erm its were issu ed in 2 6 W e s t N orth Central c ities, by p erm it valuation per unit and typ e o f structure, 1 9 3 9 1— Continued able 17 C I T I E S O F 25,000 T O 100,000 P O P U L A T I O N s CO B u ild in g s ! £ | VCO ! 5-or-m orefam ily an d co m m rcial u n it U n its < 'V 03 C <£> O 5-or-morefam ily w ith o u t com m ercial u n it VJ *3 P { £ I cs S'S £ fe i j 4-fam ily 2-fam ily, 2-decker | ! S em id etach ed D etach ed T o ta l oo X) ^ ce p B u ild in g s a fam ily P e rm it v a lu a tio n p er fam ilydw elling u n it 3- a n d 4-fam ily a n d comm ercial u n it T y p e of s tru c tu re 1 T o ta l___________ 2,828 2, 578 $25,000 a n d over__ $22,500-$24,999 $20,000-$22,499___ $17,500-$19,999 $15,000-$17,499___ 2 2 1 1 4 2 2 1 4 $12,500-$! 4,999 $10,000-$12,499___ $9,500-$9,999 $9,000-$9,499 $8,500-$8,999 4 12 2 7 11 4 12 2 7 11 $8,000-$8,499 $7,500-$7,999 $7,000-$7,499 $6,500-$6,999 $6,000-$6,499 19 29 34 48 81 19 29 34 48 81 $5,500-$5,999 $5,000-$5,499 $4,500-$4,999 $4,000-$4,499 $3,500-$3,999 101 194 242 327 356 101 190 236 311 340 2 2 2 14 6 $3,000-$3,499 $2,500-$2,999 $2,000-$2,499 $1 500-$l,999 $1,000-$1,499 377 252 215 171 143 353 179 158 148 117 10 14 ! 6 14 12 6 2 10 4 2 $500-$999 193 | 1 1 ! ! 1 189 l 1 "" -j 64 46 2 6 80 10 52 6 2 1 1 32 10 5 5 1 4 4 4 8 1 3 8 24 28 3 4 I ! : 1 W h en th e s tru c tu re p ro v id e d for a b u ilt-in or a tta c h e d garage or a co m m ercial u n it, th e cost of such u n it is in c lu d e d . D a ta for fam ily-dw elling u n its w ith p e rm it v a lu a tio n s less th a n $500 are n o t in clu d ed . Although the single-family house showed a wide distribution throughout all cost groups, as indicated by table 5, 53 percent of these dwellings were concentrated in the $3,000 to $5,000 cost group. This $2,000 interval was the point of greatest concentration in nearly all of the cities and accounted for about three-fifths or more of the 1family units in Cedar Rapids, Davenport, and Des Moines, Iowa; Topeka, Kans.; Minneapolis, M inn.; Kansas City, and St. Louis, M o.; 11 RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION and Omaha, Nebr. Although one-half of the single-family dwellings reported in Lincoln were within these limits, more than two-fifths had valuations ranging from $5,000 to $22,500, while approximately one-half of the units in St. Paul and Fargo were to cost $5,000 or more. On the other hand, the bulk of the single-family dwellings in Kansas City and Wichita, Kans.; Duluth, M inn.; and Joplin, St. Joseph, and Springfield, M o.; had valuations of less than $3,000. a b l e 5.— N u m b er o f privately financed 1 -fa m ily dw ellings f o r which building perm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central cities , by p erm it valuation per unit, 1 9 3 9 1 Iow a 1 12 $12,500-$14,999_______ _ $10,000-$12,499$9,500-$9,999____________ $9,000-$9,499____________ $8,500-$8,999_________ . 37 16 33 23 $8,000-$8,499____________ $7,500-$7,999____________ $7,000-$7,499______ ___ $6,500-$6,999 ___________ $6,000-$6,499_ . ______ 54 79 117 147 274 $5,500-$5,999____________ $5,000-$5,499____________ $4,500-$4,999______ ___ $4,000-$4,499____________ $3,500-$3,999____________ 273 744 960 1,187 890 $3,000-$3,499____________ $2,500-$2,999_________ $2,000-$2,499____________ $1,500-$1,999____________ $1,000-$1,499______ 977 546 390 290 212 2 4 3 2 51 17 12 6 6 $500-$999 276 1 10 ____________ H u tc h in so n K an sas C ity T o p ek a 703 39 179 398 84 68 225 1 139 1 462 1 1 1 1 1 1 4~ T T T 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 5 """ 2 " 8 1 2 2 6 5 17 1 12 44 24 1 4" 5 3 3 1 3 1 8 2 1 1 8 See footnote a t end of ta b le . W aterloo D a v en p o rt 222 [ 26 4 4 3 $25,000 a n d over $22,500-$24,999_______ $20,000-$22,499__________ $17,500-119,999____ $15,000-$17,499_______ . Sioux C ity C ouncil Bluffs 20 0 i . 7, 557 © 3 3 3 1 T o ta l_______________ D es M oines C ed ar R ap id s B u rlin g to n 229 1 Is © BAVum^o P e rm it v a lu a tio n p e r fam ily-dw elling u n it 1 | K an sas W ich ita T 4" 6 4 5 10 1 T T 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 T 1 1 1 3 7 16 13 24 27 38 12 14 13 25 44 73 8 1 6 6 3 8 21 7 5 2 3 2 13 15 15 28 29 38 40 67 77 128 128 4 5 42 11 2 6 7 75 34 15 19 19 8 7 2 3 2 16 27 6 8 2 6 2 13 25 2 1 1 2 2 15 17 11 33 i 1 5 1 l" 2 6 1 1 2 3 3 1 2 5 4 5 4 14 24 49 4 1 9 2 4 29 39 43 74 32 36 35 16 17 10 13 8 3 6 • 8 12 19 9 28 10 14 14 5 77 84 106 56 19 7 2 10 16 15 8 2 12 a b l e 5. — N u m b er o f p rivately financed 1-f a m i ly dw ellings fo r w hich building p erm its were i s s u e d in W e s t N orth Central c ities , by perm it valuation per u n it , 1 9 3 9 1—-Continued K an sas C ity St. Jo sep h St. Louis Springfield 290 53 902 216 U n iv e rsity C ity L incoln O m aha i $12,500-$14,999 - _ $10,000-$12,499 _______ $9,500-$9,999 $9,000-$9,499 _________ $8,500-$8,999 ___ 197 239 475 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 6 2 8 6 1 7 7 15 4 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 2 12 25 29 33 58 16 14 35 44 82 1 2 3 $5,500-$5,999 $5,000-$5,499 $4,500-$4,999____________ $4,000-$4,499____________ $3,500-$3,999___________ 2 5 12 27 17 74 134 226 260 158 30 86 161 89 36 1 3 2 4 6 3 12 6 6 16 $3,000-$3,499____________ $2,500-$2,999____________ $2,000-$2,499 __________ $1,500-$1,999 _________ $1,000-$1,499____________ 13 12 19 5 21 91 19 2 7 2 26 2 15 9 4 9 7 8 14 20 $500-$999_______________ 20 2 5 18 1 1 1 1 195 1 1 $8,000-$8,499 ______ $7,500-$7,999 _________ $7,000-$7,499 __________ $6,500-$6,999 _______ $6,000-$6,499____________ 85 1 1 1 Sioux F alls, S. D ak . { Jo p lin T o t a l, ________________ F arg o , N . D ak . 1 i St. P a u l 96 ! i ! M in n eap o lis 691 i ! j 167 1,157 P e rm it v a lu a tio n p er fam ily -d w ellin g u n it $25,000 a n d over - _ $22"500-$24,999 _______ $20,000-$22,499 _______ $17,500-$19,999 ________ $15,000-$17,499 _______ N eb ra sk a D u lu th M issouri ! M in n eso ta j i T BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 193 9 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 2 4 4 14 18 4 5 6 7 14 1 2 1 2 3 2 2 3 2 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 5 17 1 1 2 2 5 239 200 315 29 1 3 5 5 7 10 29 14 25 41 19 36 36 34 28 13 7 28 23 113 10 19 14 10 8 7 5 18 14 20 147 60 24 6 3 7 4 9 10 11 63 7 8 3 3 22 27 27 33 35 23 8 22 8 4 2 1 116 127 25 4 3 2 1 3 3 1 35 22 18 12 15 1 6 1 49 5 2 2 25 — 1 1 In c lu d e s u n its in 1-fam ily d e ta ch e d , a tta c h e d , a n d sem id eta c h ed s tru c tu re s w ith o u t com m ercial space. D a ta for fam ily-dw elling u n its w ith p e rm it v a lu a tio n s less th a n $500 are n o t in c lu d e d . Rooms per Dwelling Unit Information concerning the number of rooms per dwelling unit was available for 5,370 of 5,661 family-dwelling units for which permits were issued during 1939 in 19 West North Central cities. Table 6 presents the number of units with specified number of rooms by type of structure for the cities combined, for 5 cities with a population of 100,000 and over, and for 14 cities with a population of 25,000 to 100, 0 0 0 . The 5-room unit was the favored size for living quarters authorized during 1939 and accounted for 50 percent of the 5,370 family-dwelling units. The 4-room unit, accounting for 23 percent of the total, ranked next to the 5-room dwelling, while 6-room units represented 13 per cent, and those with 3 rooms, 9 percent. The size of the units, how ever, varied with the type of structure. For example, 5 rooms were the most popular size for single-family, detached houses and for units in 2-family, 2-decker structures. Four rooms predominated in 1family, semidetached homes and apartment buildings without com- 13 RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION mercial space, housing 5 or more families, while a large number (54 percent) of the units in 4-family houses had 3 rooms. The 5-room unit predominated in cities of both size groups, but in the larger cities this size was used for 57 percent of the units as com pared with 39 percent in the smaller cities. In the cities with 100,000 or more inhabitants 20 percent of the units had 4 rooms, 10 percent 6 rooms, and 3 percent 7 or more rooms, whereas in cities with a population of 25,000 to 100,000, 27 percent contained 4 rooms, 18 percent 6 rooms, and 5 percent 7 or more. The proportion of units with 3 rooms was identical in both groups (9 percent). T 6 .— N u m b er o f units with specified nu m ber o f room s in p rivately fina nced struc tures f o r which building perm its were issu ed in 1 9 W e s t N orth Central cities, by typ e o f structure , 1 9 8 9 1 able T o ta l2 T y p e of stru c tu re N u m b e r of fam ily-dw ellin g u n its w ith specified n u m b e r of room s T o ta l 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 W E S T N O R T H C E N T R A L C IT IE S A ll ty p e s _______________________ 5,661 5, 661 5, 370 10 78 465 1,246 2,670 698 133 51 8 6 3 2 1-fam ily, d e ta c h e d _____ 1-fam ily, a tta c h e d _____ 1- fa m ily , s e m id e ta c h e d . 2- fa m ily , 2-decker____ 1- a n d 2-fam ily a n d con u n i t _________________ 3- fa m ily , 3-decker____ 4- fa m ily _____________ 4, 868 4, 608 7 7 140 134 110 106 10 65 188 952 2, 530 661 132 4 3 4 64 19 43 20 30 51 8 6 3 2 m ercial u n i t . -or-m ore-fam ib u n i t ________ 9 12 336 9 12 320 168 163 11 2 1 2 2 11 — - 47 11 4 8 96 2 1 2 173 39 12 44 84 33 4 1 6 1 5 C I T I E S O F 100,000 O R M O R E P O P U L A T I O N 3 ,192 3,173 1 34 274 647 1,823 307 58 19 3 2 3 2 1-fam ily, d e t a c h e d ____ ________ 2, 620 2, 611 7 7 1-fam ily , a tta c h e d __ ______ 1-fam ily, s e m id eta c h ed . . . ._ 82 80 2-fam ily, 2-decker .. ________ . 66 66 1- a n d 2-fam ily a n d co m m ercial 8 8 u n it 3-fam ily, 3-decker _. . _ . . 6 6 4-fam ily _ . . . 256 248 5-or-m ore-fam ily w ith o u t co m m ercial u n i t . ____ _____ 136 136 5-or-m ore-fam ily andj co m m e r 11 11 cial u n it . . _ ___ 1 27 425 1, 713 292 4 3 42 16 2 22 34 8 57 19 3 2 3 2 A ll ty p e s . _ _ ______________ 67 20 2 1 4 6 72 1 1 145 27 4 40 68 28 4f 6 1 1 1 14 C I T I E S O F 25,000 T O 100,000 P O P U L A T I O N 2, 469 2,197 9 44 191 599 847 391 75 32 5 4 1-fam ily, d e ta c h e d ._ ___________ 2, 248 1,997 1-fam ily, a t t a c h e d .. . _ _. 54 1-fam ily , s e m id eta c h ed _ _____ 58 2-fam ilv, 2-decker . . . . ___ 40 44 1- a n d 2-fam ily a n d co m m ercial 1 u n it . . _. 6 6 3-fam ily, 3 - d e c k e r ___ . . . _______ 72 4-fam ily . . _ ________ ._ . __ 80 5-or-m ore-fam ily w ith o u t com 32 27 m ercial u n i t . . . . ____ . . . 5-or-m ore-fam ily a n d co m m e r cial u n it . . . __ 9 38 121 527 817 369 75 32 5 4 2 27 9 22 8 3 9 2 2 28 2 24 12 2 4 16 5 A ll ty p e s . . . . ________ •_______ .... .... 2 12 1 8 1 R oom d a ta w ere n o t a v ailab le for B u rlin g to n , Iow a; K a n sa s C ity a n d T o p e k a , K ans.; M in n ea p o lis a n d S t. P a u l, M in n .; K a n sa s C ity , M o.; a n d F arg o , N . D a k . 2 In c lu d e s u n its for w h ic h n u m b e r of room s w as n o t re p o rte d . BUILDING PERM IT SU RVEY, 1 9 3 9 14 Table 7 shows the number of rooms in single-family dwellings in the 19 cities where room data were available. Information on size of unit indicated that the 5-room unit was the most popular size; 54 percent of these dwellings contained 5 rooms, 21 percent 4 rooms, and 14 percent 6 rooms. Approximately four-fifths of the 893 single family houses for which such data were available in St. Louis were 5-room dwellings. This size was specified more often than any other in each of the cities with the exception of Ottumwa, where 4- and 5room units were equal in number, and Duluth and Springfield, where 4 rooms were used most often. T 7 . — N u m b er o f 'privately financed 1 -fa m ily d w ellings without com m ercial space with specified n u m ber o f room s f o r which building p erm its were issu ed in 1 9 W e s t N orth Central cities 1 9 8 9 1 able N u m b e r of fam ily -d w ellin g u n its w ith sprecified n u m b e r of room s S ta te a n d c ity T o ta l 2 T o ta l 1 2 4 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 T o ta l______ ___________________ 5, 015 4, 749 10 65 235 1,0 2 0 2, 553 664 132 51 8 6 3 ----------- 1,929 1 ,912 10 42 89 474 54 33 6 5 2 61 3 77 119 5 2 1 Io w a ____ _. . C ed a r R a p id s ._ _____ __ C o u n cil B lu ffs, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ D a v e n p o rt _ __ __ D es M o in es. __ _ __ __ __ D ubuque __ _ O ttu m w a . . _ ________ _ Sioux C ity . _ ________ _ W aterloo _ _____ __ 229 2 18 20 1 703 39 139 179 398 219 703 35 139 172 395 1 10 14 18 9 25 3 12 11 _ ___ ________ __ _ 546 H u tc h in s o n . ___ ______ _ W ic h ita .. _ _______ __ 20 222 229 3 889 308 91 40 9 12 2 2 109 14 425 99 17 10 38 14 84 20 113 109 4 18 4 12 2 — 1 9 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 14 i 15 2 2 2 2 15 38 50 123 546 4 15 89 330 91 12 3 1 1 84 462 84 462 1 2 8 3 13 81 54 276 17 74 1 11 1 2 1 1 167 167 10 22 64 50 12 7 1 M isso u ri _ __ _ __ __ ________ 1,464 1,453 8 75 211 936 170 41 9 1 2 3 25 5 32 20 10 1 2 K a n sa s M in n eso ta: D u lu th __ _ _ __ J o p l i n ._ . . . _ _ __________ S t. Jo sep h S t. L o u i s .. . _ _ ______ Springfield . _ _ _ U n iv e rs ity C i t y . . _____ 96 53 902 216 197 94 53 893 216 197 __ __ ______ _____ 714 484 L in co ln . . . __ O m aha . ____________ ____ __ ___ 239 475 11 473 S o u th D a k o ta: Sioux F a lls _____ 195 187 N e b ra sk a 3 2 1 1 82 91 34 26 709 81 8 86 71 4 9 25 2 1 6 127 281 51 17 5 2 8 1 2 125 273 50 17 5 32 55 67 32 1 12 1 2 1 C ities w here room d a ta are n o t av ailab le w ere o m itte d from 2 In c lu d e s u n its for w h ic h n u m b e r of room s w as n o t re p o rte d . 11 10 1 2 58 20 1 1 th is ta b le . Demolitions Demolition data for the West North Central cities were not com plete for 1939 as such permits were not required in 6 of the communi ties and no information was available in 5 others. In St. Louis, although permits were issued for demolitions, the type of structure (residential or nonresidential) was not specified. Table 8 shows units demolished by private wrecking operations for which permits were issued, by city and type of structure. 15 RESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION In the 14 cities where complete data were available approximately 1 unit, on the average, was razed by private wrecking operations for every 15 new units provided by private construction. Of the 322 demolished units, nearly four-fifths were single-family, detached houses. The number o f dwelling units demolished in individual cities ranged from 1 in University City to 89 in Minneapolis. In Council Bluffs more units were razed than were provided by new construction. T a b l e 8 .— Number of fam ily-dwelling units in structures for which demolition per mits were issued in 14 W est North Central cities , by type o f structure, 1989 1 j 1-family State and city Total 2 5-or2more family family2-family, and com 3-family, 4-family without Detach Semide 2-decker mercial 3-decker com tached ed unit mercial unit Iowa; Cedar Rapids. ____ Council B luffs_________ Dubuque--------- ----------Waterloo. . . . _ ______ 25 3 23 4 3 Kansas: iTflnaft.K City .... .......... Wichita__________ _____ 17 27 20 Minnesota: D uluth___ ___________ Minneapolis______ _____ ____________ St. Paul 4 89 29 4 64 18 52 40 26 19 12 10 10 2 1-and 2 2 17 1 8 2 8 Missouri: Tvansas City____________ St. Joseph______________ Springfield____ __ _____ University City________ North Dakota: Fargo___ _ 28 19 1 1 6 6 4 2 6 5 4 4 5 12 * Demolition permits were not required in Des Moines, Ottumwa, and Sioux C ity, Iowa; Hutchinson, Kans.; Lincoln, Nebr.; and Sioux Falls, S. Dak.; and data were not available in Burlington and Davenport, Iowa; Topeka, Kans.; Joplin, M o.; and Omaha, Nebr. * Does not include data on 483 buildings demolished in St. Louis. Mo., for which demolition permits did not specify class of structure (residential or nonresidential). Housing Projects Financed From Federal Funds In addition to the privately financed residential facilities provided during 1939, 522 units were authorized in a United States Housing Authority project in Omaha, Nebr. South Side Terrace replaces a former slum district; 162 family-dwelling units were demolished at the site. The project, providing low-rent housing facilities for both white and Negro families, is a well-planned community consisting of 350 single-family, attached houses, and 172 units in 2 family houses. The size of the dwellings ranged from 2 to 7 rooms, with the 5-room unit the most common. Of the 522 accommodations provided, 20 had 2 rooms, 152 had 4 rooms, 244 contained 5 rooms, 90 had 6 rooms, and 16 were 7-room units. 271710°— 42------ 3 16 BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939 The project also provided a heating plant and indoor community space for club rooms, craft rooms, and varied recreational purposes, as well as outdoor play areas. Nonhousekeeping Residential Construction Type of Structure and Permit Valuations The valuation for nonhousekeeping residential construction in 1939 amounted to $1,278,000 for 114 buildings as compared with $769,000 for 44 buildings in 1938— a 66 percent increase in dollar volume. Table 9 presents the number, type, and permit valuations of non housekeeping residential structures, by city, for 1939 and 1938. Summer camps and cottages accounted for 89 percent of the total number of structures reported in 1939, but for only 3 percent of the total valuation. From point of dollar volume, 5 dormitories made up the bulk of the nonhousekeeping residential construction, account ing for 71 percent of the total. These buildings included a women’s dormitory valued at $592,000 at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, and one to cost $166,000 at the University of Nebraska in Lincoln. Because of the large construction expenditures for dormitories, Minneapolis stood first, with Lincoln third, among the various cities in respect to dollar volume, while St. Louis was second with total valuation at $187,000. In the following cities no permits were issued for nonhousekeeping residential structures in 1939: Burlington, Council Bluffs, Ottumwa, and Waterloo, Iow a; Hutchinson, Kansas City, and Topeka, Kans.; Duluth, M inn.; Kansas City, St. Joseph, and University City, M o .; Omaha, Nebr.; and Fargo, N. Dak. T able 9.— N u m b er and 'permit valuation o f nonhousekeeping residential structures f o r w hich building p erm its were issued in W est N orth Central cities , by typ e o f structure , 1 9 8 9 and 1 9 3 8 1 [For more detailed analysis of data, see appendix table A] Total Convalescent homes Num Valuation Num Valuation Num | Valuation Num Valuation ber ber ber ber 114 44 $1,277,910 768; 561 1939 1938 40 12 142,000 166', 408 1939 Cedar Rapids 1938 D a v e n p o r t ...................... 1939 Des Moines - - __- ___ 1939 1938 .......... ......... 1939 Dubuque 1939 Sioux City. __ _ Kansas- Wio.hit.a 1939 1939 Minnesota 1938 3 7 7 13 5 3 14 8 5 13 800 165,733 1,100 77,750 675 58,100 4,250 81,600 676,430 303,253 11 2 1 3 4,500 634,130 115,000 42,300 183,753 206,800 297,600 St. Paul Missouri . _ _ __ __ ................. ........ ___________ ___ 1938 1939 1938 1939 1938 1939 1938 51 17 1 1 $50,000 50,666 4 1 1 Num Valuation ber $179,000 ! 65,000 5 5 $909,760 1 637,786 i 2 109,500 163,183 1 163,183 1 69,500 1 40,000 1 42,000 2 2 634,130 298,753 1 42,000 1 1 1 1 592,130 115,000 42,000 183, 753 3 1 137,000 65,000 1939 31 12,800 4 750 1938 St. Louis ___ _ 4 3 1939 187,000 1 1 4 290,850 1938 50,000 1939 16 7,000 Springfield....................... 9 6,000 1938 1 166,130 Nebraska: Lincoln _______ 1939 9 1939 | 4,950 South Dakota: Sioux Falls ..................1______ 21 1,300 1938 1 1Includes only cities where permits were issued in 1939 or 1938. Joplin 137,000 65,000 50,000 175,850 1 2 175,850 1 166,130 2 $97,000 102 37 $42,150 15,775 1 18,000 37 11 14,500 3,225 3 6 7 12 5 1 7 2 11 800 2,550 1,100 8,250 675 100 4,250 2,600 300 4,500 11 4,500 1 18,000 1 79,000 14 1 2 Num Valuation Num Valuation ber ber $50,000 1 ____________ ____ Summer camps and cottages 4 2 300 47 13 19,800 6,750 31 12,800 750 16 7,000 2 1,300 50,000 9 6,000 9 4,950 NONRESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION ................................... 1939 1938 Duluth Minneapolis Nurses’ homes Year State and city Total Homes for the aged Dormitories Convents 18 B U IL D IN G P E R M IT SURVEY, 193 9 D e m o litio n s The demolition of nonhousekeeping residential structures in 1939 consisted only of 2 hotels in Minneapolis, 1 in St. Joseph, and a lodg ing house in Cedar Rapids. Nonresidential Construction The West North Central Division is primarily an agricultural region, with much of its industry closely allied with agriculture, especially in Iowa, Nebraska, Kansas, and South Dakota. Wholesale meat pack ing is a leading industry in several of the cities covered by this report such as Omaha, Kansas City, Kans., Kansas City, M o., and Ottumwa, Iowa. Flour and other grain-mill products are an important factor in many of the cities of the region. Largely due to the migration of the shoe industry from New England States, however, Missouri has become the leading shoe-producing center of the country, with St. Louis the largest market in the world for shoes. Although Minnesota is essentially an agricultural State, second only to Iowa in acreage of high-grade soil, the State has produced 60 percent of all iron ore mined in the United States in recent years. Duluth, situated at the head of navigation of the Great Lakes, is a shipping point for great quantities of iron ore. Among the natural resources of Kansas are petroleum, natural gas, and coal. Coal is also found in Iowa, and rich coal fields have aided largely in the industrial develop ment of Des Moines, the capital of the State. Type of Structure and Permit Valuations The total valuation of nonresidential construction in the West North Central cities was $34,791,000 in 1939 as compared with $21,265,000 in 1938. This 64-percent gain was largely the result of increased construction of schools, public buildings, and office build ings in cities in Minnesota and Nebraska, and in several of the Iowa cities. Valuations in the Minnesota and Nebraska cities were more than 3 times higher in 1939 than in 1938, and twice as high in the Iowa cities, even though several— Burlington, Cedar Rapids, Sioux City, and Waterloo— showed decreases. All of the cities in Kansas with the exception of Kansas City had less construction in 1939 than in 1938, as did Fargo and Sioux Falls. The total volume for the Missouri cities increased slightly. Minneapolis had the highest volume, $6,968,000, of non residential construction among the 26 cities, and St. Louis ranked second with NONRESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION 19 $6,582,000. Table 10 shows the comparison of totals for nonresr dential construction for the 2 years 1939 and 1938, by city and type of structure. Schools, many of which were financed partially by Public Works Administration funds, had a total valuation of $11,513,000 and ac counted for one-third of the $34,791,000 for nonresidential construc tion in 1939. Schools formed the major part of construction in several of the cities, representing as much as 85 percent of the total volume in Davenport, 76 percent in Dubuque, and 69 percent in Minneapolis. In the last-named city, construction expenditures for schools amounted to $4,813,000, including 3 university buildings valued at $1,647,000. In addition, schools represented from 36 to 56 percent of the value of nonresidential construction in Topeka, St. Paul, St. Joseph, Springfield, and Sioux Falls. Public buildings were next in importance, accounting for $5,821,000, or 17 percent, of the total for the 26 cities. A market, consisting of 4 produce buildings, a cold-storage building, and a farmers’ market, in Kansas City, Kans., represented the highest volume for public buildings among the 26 cities and accounted for seven-tenths of the total for the city. This market, valued at $2,169,000, was financed partially by Public Works Administration funds. A post office and courthouse financed by Federal funds accounted for $512,000 (56 percent of the total) in Lincoln. In several other cities— Burlington, Council Bluffs, Hutchinson, and University City— public buildings, ranging in value from $37,000 to $340,000, constituted the most im portant type of nonresidential construction. Federal construction of public buildings in the 26 cities totaled $1,413,000. Stores and other mercantile buildings had a total valuation of $4,247,000, or 12 percent of the total. From point of dollar volume, structures of this type predominated in Cedar Rapids, Sioux City, Joplin, Fargo, and Kansas City (M o.), although in this last com munity nearly as high valuations were reported for schools and public buildings. Public works and utilities formed the bulk of nonresi dential construction in Wichita and Duluth. In St. Louis, institutional buildings, amounting to $1,993,000, accounted for 30 percent of the city’s total. In Des Moines and Omaha, both industrial centers, relatively high valuations ($1,520,000 and $480,000, respectively) were reported for office buildings; while in Ottumwa, noted for its meat-packing plants, and in Waterloo, also an industrial city, buildings classified as factories, bakeries, ice plants, laundries, and other work shops were of first importance. T able 10. — N u m b er and perm it valuation o f nonresidential structures fo r which building perm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central cities b y tune oi structure. 1 9 3 9 and 1 9 3 8 to [For more detailed analysis of data, see appendix table A] Total State and city Amusement and recreation places Year Valuation Number Valuation Total....................... .................. 1939 10,015 $34,790,935 1938 8,131 21,265,391 Iowa________________________ 1939 1938 2,346 1,980 8,397,742 4,191,517 1939 1938 1939 1938 Council Bluffs_______ ____ 1939 1938 Davenport............................ 1939 1938 Des Moines_________ ____ _ 1939 1938 47 56 399 393 46 46 261 188 731 634 242,545 686,960 428,298 452,789 689,985 197,142 1,916,702 466,894 2,720,802 752, 201 Dubuque________________ 1939 1938 1939 1938 1939 1938 1939 1938 69 49 114 81 229 200 450 333 834,945 92,050 572,600 89,800 124,265 423,400 867,600 1,030,281 Kansas...................... ................. 1939 1938 1,042 1,002 4,359,157 4,537,602 4 70,000 7 1,203,288 79 143 140 144 251 260 303,346 373,667 3,155,623 1,746,748 207,734 1,371,980 1 21,0C0 3 56,597 1 9,000 2 1,092,691 Burlington_______ 1_______ Cedar Rapids............... ...... Ottumwa...... ____________ ____ Waterloo____ ____________ Hutchinson.......................... 1939 1938 Kansas C ity ........................ 1939 1938 Topeka................................. 1939 1938 38 $993,117 37 2,319,569 Number Valua tion Factories, bakeries, Garages, private, Gasoline and ice plants, when separate service stations laundries, and Garages, public from dwelling i other workshops Num ber Valua tion 35 $823,500 52. 1,094,100 75 $1,962, 605 66 1,584,224 Num Valua Num ber tion ber 29 $217,380 7,741 $1,455,245 32 220,280 6,108 1,166,935 8 8 156,051 146,586 11 12 75,300 199,500 25 20 1 3,000 1 1 5,000 3,500 1 2 28,000 9,500 4 3 40,100 33,000 2 3 1 3.720 600 11,000 2,800 8,500 16,380 4 4 141, 451 139,366 4 6 17,700 162,800 1 3 6 2 2,100 27, 490 172,000 13,000 1 8,000 1 7,500 2 6,500 2 4 47,000 500,000 i "” i,'500 r 2 3 8 10 l non ii • — 1,200 14,100 i 9 26,000 10 1,090,005 415,904 219 $798,397 184 614,626 344,363 271,337 51 49 2 2 4 5 13,425 3,930 33,500 24,000 36 40 281 278 32 18 216 152 561 456 6,935 7,260 49,377 44,309 7,036 4,299 52,550 43,570 84, 514 78, 209 2 6 6 2 3 5 1 21 23 1 7, 500 4,800 372,805 | 295, 414 6,491 9,650 14,375 9,000 39,165 24,185 83,920 50,855 3 1 2 1 2,000 41 39 2,000 80 55,000 56 7,000 | 193 4,000 ! 164 3,075 ! 389 3,100 269 2 10 7 4 4 4,500 16,000 16,000 16,615 7,780 3 3 16,400 9,500 107,290 132,870 22 11 1 3,000 8, 211 14,887 9,175 13,765 27,285 27,419 2 2 11 4 3 4 7 3 210,000 35,500 1 10,000 2 16,000 3 108,000 5 26,000 1; 3,000 64,000 4 197,500 1 1 3,000 5,500 13 18 Num Valua Num tion ber ber 80,180 1,829 109,530 1,472 154,500 120,500 ! Valua tion 3 1 4 ’ 1 779 718 58 103 65 101 200 3, 000 ; 204 | Institutions 132,175 144,380 9,500 17,275 16,800 4,550 18,100 26,020 13,000 44, 215 ” 53,900 Valua tion 12 $2,244,673 14 ' 1,603,019 2 134,555 i . 118,000 ------- 2 16,555 51,400 26,900 2 4 16,678 281,920 5,950 1,900 24,850 11,000 9,300 i 8, ,500 ! I 3 116,678 178,333 BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1 9 39 Number Sioux City_____ ___ Churches 2 2 40,000 54,000 3 2 33,500 14,500 2 2 9,500 30,000 2 2 13,400 I| 456 6,500 310 62,619 76,799 6 1 11,300 5,500 1939 2,928 1938 | 2; 261 10,815,587 3, 20b 854 11 6 311,400 60; 940 4 12 258, 200 514,600 ! 12 13 91,500 311,160 3 5 514,377 397, 486 76 39 383,296 156,140 268 255 1,610 1,202 l’ 050 804 1,120,747 161,300 6,968; 047 1,263,240 2,726,793 1,777; 314 3 3 6 60,900 30; 500 112; 500 2 3 138,000 30.' 440 3 10 1 2 203,000 287,800 55,200 226.800 7 7 3 4 2, 000 2.000 32,500 251,700 57,000 57,460 2 1 1 2 2 13,000 2,458 32,950 11,962 ! 195 26, 200 182 1,600 1, 409 3,250 1.065 11.400 854 3,500 715 40,715 33,020 273, 975 219, 380 199,687 145,086 9 9 50 18 17 12 44,800 45,700 242,400 63, 600 96,096 46,840 1939 1938 2,311 1,952 8,982,509 8,067,604 14 445,666 730,355 8 13 272,500 226,100 25 23 489,400 718,860 5 100,800 1,481 66,500 1,207 277, 233 248,686 54 64 178,380 190,300 Joplin.................................... 1939 1938 Kansas City....... ...... ......... 1939 1938 St. Joseph............................. 1939 1938 St. Louis_____ ___________ 1939 1938 Springfield............. ... . .. 1939 1938 ____ University City 1939 1938 41 29 369 287 72 58 1,433 1,345 254 183 142 50 93,950 76,225 603,569 2,018,099 1,178,784 646,657 6,582,392 3,902,447 423,152 1,311,201 100,662 112,975 2 2 2 4 18,000 3,500 8,000 79,000 1 1 2 4 1,000 5,000 3,400 96,000 1 3 4 1 1 1 1,000 244,500 118,600 2,000 10,000 3 21 14 1 1 7, 500 484, 000 608,860 1,000 1,500 17 12 265 223 38 36 837 769 195 129, 129 38 5,100 4,925 41,350 38,725 4,580 3,560 171,053 178, 639 21, 592 14,937 33,558 7,900 3 1 11 9 2 4 34 44 4 5 8,500 700 33,000 24,300 8,000 8,000 119,880 143,100 9,000 10,700 j 3,500 1939 1938 1,061 651 1,922,758 623,621 3 32,346 85,106 1939 1938 1939 | 1938 i 1939 1938 ! 1939 1938 363 282 698 369 917, 560 213,606 1,005,198 410,015 11 14 7 5 4 9 Minnesota__________________ Duluth....... ................. . 1939 1938 1939 1938 St. Paul____ __________ __ 1939 1938 Minneapolis______________ Missouri........... ...................... Nebraska _____ _______ Lincoln..... ................... Omaha. ___ . _____ North Dakota: Fargo___ .. . South Dakota: Sioux Falls___ 82 56 245 229 152,522 153,085 160,660 ' 490,108 3 1 6 4 5 1 4 4 72,273 7,000 224.599 145, 294 343,375 3, 500 379,980 ! 2 2 3 57,500 17,200 4 3 2 26,500 6,900 3 3 57, 500 17,200 2 3 40, 700 34,100 1 1 13,000 5,500 3,200 2 2 2 8,700 14,500 60,000 1 3,500 2,000 1 1 27,000 4 3 95,300 37,500 2,000 14,000 6,900 ! 3 108,000 1 i 10,000 2 ! 63,500 2 l 67, 200 34.100 1 3,500 910 ! 507 160,443 71, 261 1 284 231 3,500 | 626 276 47, 515 36,396 112,928 34,865 2 1 3,500 1,800 65 46 219 196 ! 15,690 12,185 35,849 33,110 1 103,587 9 10 1,993, 440 1,321,099 1 35,000 9 5 1,993,440 526,522 4 759,577 C O N S T R U C T IO N 692,454 1,045; 207 1939 1938 21,396 49,456 10,950 35,650 2 j 12,500 1 6,000 3 8,300 6 j 5.800 N O N R E S ID E N T IA L 572 455 Wichita........... _................... — — 1 Permits issued for dwelling units in many instances included the cost of detached garages. In order to show separate data for dwelling units and such garages, these composite figures were broken down by applying the ratios derived from permits giving separate valuations for dwelling units and detached garages. to T a b l e 1 0 . — Number and permit valuation of nonresidential structures for ivhich building permits were issued in West North Central cities, by type of structure, 1939 and 1938 — Continued Office buildings, including banks Year State and city Public build ings—city, county, State, and Federal Num Valuation Num ber ber Iowa_______________________ Cedar Rapids Council Bluffs . _ ____ Davenport . . ____ _ Ottumwa_ _- - ___ _ -. Waterloo Kansas Hutchinson. __ 1939 1938 _ _ ______ 25, 000 2 1, 520, 000 1 1 9,000 760. 986 576, 205 22 6 621, 439 446, 571 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 209, 040 478,830 8, 075 46, 765 340, 000 10, 000 28, 871 40, 610 160,000 4 1 3 2 1 54, 740 121, 535 109, 573 111, 300 1,000 2 1 83, 479 131, 406 6 131, 912 1 15. 000 7 2, 342, 350 1 59,000 1 9,000 i 59,666 59 $11, 510, 796 1,107 34 5, 473, 062 1,079 11 7 11 24 $8, 413 17, 737 426 437 $4, 246, 633 3,038, 734 125 12 $27, 833 3, 930 9 7 3, 625 7,408 123 143 972, 811 879, 679 2 1 170 50 4 1 1,175 300 70 1 1,100 1 100 50 800 1, 925 22, 000 178,170 212, 716 161, 233 9,880 19, 960 161, 400 44, 789 332, 550 123, 980 1 2 4 5 3 18 35 4 8 6 8 53 42 23, 500 30,600 24, 000 20,000 55, 550 126, 000 131, 215 174, 947 2, 461, 389 875, 868 231 228 44, 693 54, 775 1 201, 981 6 3 1, 621, 461 289, 248 4 5 77 63 2 9 20 17 69 91 1, 570 2,200 8, 970 7, 347 585 4, 763 8, 075 4, 207 12, 593 23, 615 4 637, 947 11 6 1,040 22 3, 225 1.300 3, 900 3, 300 4, 735 8,043 1 1 1 1 150 4, 500 400 683 6 7 3 8 12 14 16 18 9 5,984 64 75 313, 850 321, 660 1 1,500 6 10 27 9 6 16 25 40 99, 900 70, 500 61, 050 14, 700 14, 700 63, 450 138, 200 173, 010 1 1,500 3,000 240, 735 79, 330 2 241, 215 2 345, 405 10 9 21 23 31 5 390, 809 642, 639 710 567, 835 1, 660, 663 109 144 18,045 26, 678 266, 000 443, 835 801, 489 117, 000 89, 571 7,000 503, 603 10 23 17 15 36 27 46 79 3, 285 4, 295 4,185 5, 425 3, 600 3, 400 6, 975 13, 558 2 2 639, 439 20, 849 29 3 369, 960 3,200 2 5 2 1 1 1 5 Num Valua Num Num Valua ber tion ber Valuation ber tion $232,151 214,296 1 6 1 173, 000 6 2,169, 350 1 $2,390,895 2, 228, 744 7 6 38, 724 _ 1939 1938 Kansas City _ ______ _ 1939 1938 Topeka____ ______ __ 1939 1938 W ichita-_______________ 1939 1938 2 89 27 All other nonresi dential structures 1 85 2 5,449 6 450 193 9 ____ _ Sioux City____ 1939 1938 1939 1938 1939 1938 1939 1938 1, 520. 000 63, 724 37 $5,820,697 16 1,479, 311 Valua tion Stores and other mercantile build ings SURVEY, Dubuque. _ 2 3 Valua Num Valuation Num Valuation Num tion ber ber ber Stables and barns P E R M IT 1939 1938 1939 1938 1939 1938 1939 1938 1939 1938 Burlington Des Moines 1939 1938 12 $2, 058, 600 206, 824 9 Sheds, poultry houses, etc. Schools to B U IL D IN G Total_______________________ 1939 1938 Public works and utilities to - o f — o O lL U Z Minnesota_______________ _ 1939 1938 4 2 24,600 14,600 6 4 732,412 103, 346 Duluth__________ ______ _ 1939 1938 Minneapolis. ................ . 1939 1938 St. Paul....... .............. ........ 1939 1938 2 1 2 1 12, 666 8,000 12,600 6,600 1 5 1 1 2 10,000 450, 412 10' 000 282,000 83' 346 Missouri.......... ........................ . 1939 1938 3 3 25, 000 119, 500 Joplin __________ ______ ............... . St. Joseph.. .................... St. Louis. ..... ................. 1939 1938 1939 1938 1939 1938 1939 1938 Springfield __________ 1939 1 1938 University City___ _____ i 1939 i 1938 Nebraska. ........ .............. . 2 3 2 25, 000 114, 000 1 5,500 36, 734 489, 000 1 2 511, 555 73, 390 1 511, 555 3 . .................... 1939 1938 Omaha________ _________ 1939 1938 1 9, 000 2 480, 000 North Dakota: Fargo________ 1939 1938 South Dakota: Sioux Falls__ 1939 1938 4 258, 276 1 511, 972 9 1, 057, 051 2 155, 398 1 1939 1938 Lincoln 121,333 2 73, 390 1, 067, 622 542, 261 10 771, 717 8 295, 905 147 136 36, 987 25, 836 1 5 50 1, 250 92 61 1,222,622 608, 730 76 8 1 50, 000 11 4, 812, 535 5, 315 6,005 21, 520 12, 435 10,152 7, 396 1 3 50 1,075 175 145, 250 6,800 507, 900 406, 900 569, 472 195, 030 1,800 2 8 3 39 40 45 18 1 1, 282, 573 431, 275 39 50 68 57 40 29 75 8 12, 613 1,280 1 1 4, 738 3,000 107 109 1, 206, 950 1, 023, 410 45 2 13, 045 1,100 13 8 23 22 6 3 42 53 56, 700 58, 800 155, 200 163, 950 10. 350 2, 200 904, 000 746, 850 28 3,600 17 2 9,445 1,100 18 18 5 5 542, 261 8 3 18 8 311, 025 230, 200 16 13 2, 089, 499 2, 435, 388 507 484 101, 439 85, 736 1 1 2 2 10 4 15, 000 30, 000 25, 940 111, 900 176, 305 86, 300 2 8 6 139, 363 1, 509, 924 643, 589 7 3 1, 076, 912 769, 547 3 4 30 13 7 8 432 435 1,150 1,300 11,050 7, 200 1, 450 525 75, 474 72, 656 4 90, 780 1 1 1 1 3,000 2,000 229, 635 90, 917 1 65, 000 29 21 6 3 11,945 3,680 370 375 2 165, 000 2 1 146, 807 69, 868 97 78 28, 302 13, 321 1 40,000 1 1 1 1 125, 000 66, 807 69, 868 80, 000 57 37 40 41 14. 637 4, 741 13, 665 8, 580 2 42, 672 4 2 660 700 1 57, 486 12 7 2, 025 7, 250 1 202, 073 14, 413 1,280 6,145,108 431, 275 20 3 1 4,738 1 3,000 5 53, 700 31,410 27,000 20, 200 ___ 20 27 36 425, 900 87, 455 2 205 9 6 18 30 220,000 13,125 205, 900 74, 330 1 150 20 1 55 9 1 81,000 4.500 4 12 23,500 113. 300 i 1 1 1 . 75 NONRESIDENT!AL CONSTRUCTION Kansas City 16 1, 473, 394 3 667, 370 18 5 to CO 24 B U IL D IN G P E R M IT SURVEY, 193 9 D em olitions Among the 14 West North Central cities where information was available concerning the demolition of nonresidential structures, the largest numbers were authorized in Kansas City, M o. (113), Minne apolis (77), and Wichita (66). At the other extreme, only 2 nonresi dential buildings were razed in Springfield and 3 in University City. Stores and other mercantile buildings accounted for more than a fourth of the buildings for which the type of structure was specified, and private detached garages, and sheds, poultry houses, and similar structures, each represented approximately a fifth. In table 11 detailed information is presented concerning the number of nonresidential structures, by type of structure and city, for which demolition permits were issued in 1939. T able 11 .— State and city Iowa: C ed ar R ap id s U n iv e rs ity C ity N o rth D akota: F argo Factories, bakeries, ice plants, Total 2 Churches laundries, and other workshops Garages, private, when sep arate from dwelling 1 1 1 1 1 4 20 1 6 1 7 9 1 9 5 4 66 14 77 28 113 20 2 3 6 1 1 1 Public Office buildings— Public Gasoline works city, and Insti buildings, and service tutions including county, banks State, and utilities stations Federal 1 1 2 1 3 4 1 1 3 i 1 2 1 10 1 9 Sheds, poultry houses, etc. 1 1 • 1 Schools 1 10 X Stables and barns 2 3 2 1 6 1 2 1 10 23 3 6 3 11 19 1 10 7 25 6 4 1 1 of Stores and Type other mer struc ture cantile re buildings not ported 7 1 1 1 106 1 1 Demolition permits were not required in Des Moines, Ottumwa, and Sioux City, Iowa; Hutchinson, Kans.; Lincoln, Nebr.; and Sioux Falls, S. Dak.; and data were not available in Burlington and Davenport, Iowa; Topeka, Kans.; Joplin, Mo.; and Omaha, Nebr. 2See footnote 2, table 8. NONRESIDENTIAL CONSTRUCTION Council Bluffs Dubuque W aterloo Kansas: Kansas City Wichita Minnesota: Duluth Minneapolis St. Paul Missouri: Kansas City St. Joseph Springfield N u m b er o f nonresidential structures f o r which dem olition p erm its were issued in 14 W est N orth Central cities , 1 9 3 9 tsD O i Appendix Table A shows detailed information for nonhousekeeping residential and nonresidential construction in West North Central cities. This table indicates the type of material and permit valuation for individual structures in each of the 26 cities. T a b l e A .— N u m b er and p erm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g resid entia l and n o n residential structures f or which building p erm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central cities, by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials, 1 9 3 9 Iowa B U R L IN G T O N Type of structure and material Num ber of Permit struc valuation tures Total nonresidential structures... Factories, bakeries, ice plants, laundries, and other workshops: Tile_________________________ 47 1 $242, 545 Sheds, poultry houses, Frame__ ______ . . . etc.: 36 6,935 Frame___ . . . . . ___ Brick______________________ Stucco . Metal_____________ ____ . 33 1 1 1 6, 335 100 400 100 1 209,040 1 Num ber of Permit struc valuation tures 4 $1, 570 ------------------ _ Stores and other mercantile build ings_____________ __________ 1 1 1 1 1,170 200 125 75 5 22,000 Frame________ ___________ Brick______________________ Metal____ ____ _____ ____ _ 1 1 1 1,000 15,000 2,500 Tile_______________________ 2 3,500 1 1 2,500 1,000 281 $49, 377 ___ . . ___ 266 3 3 2 7 44,957 850 2, 500 250 820 G asoline a n d service s ta tio n s . . . . 6 17,275 B ric k ______ ________________ 2 5,975 1 1 4,000 1, 975 3,000 Garages, private, when separate from dwelling 1_ __ . . . ___ Public buildings—city, county, State, and Federal: Brick____ Type of structure and material C E D A R R A P ID S T o ta l n o n h o u sek eep in g resid en tia l s tru c tu re s _________________ S u m m er cam p s a n d cottages: F r a m e ________________________ T o ta l n o n re sid en tial s tr u c tu r e s ... 3 $800 3 800 2 1 500 300 399 428, 298 A m u sem e n t a n d recreatio n places: F r a m e _________________________ 1 5,000 C hurches: F r a m e _______________ 1 28, 000 4 40,100 B ric k ________________________ 1 2,500 C o n c re te ____________________ 3 37,600 1 1 1 26,000 10,000 1,600 See footnotes at end of table. 26 1 F ra m e . . ________ _ . _ . . . B ric k ________________________ Concrete F acto ries, bakeries, ice p la n ts, la u n d rie s, a n d o th e r w o rk sh o p s. G arages, public: C oncrete G arages, p riv a te , w h en sep a ra te from dw ellin g 1 . 2,800 M e ta l . . . . N o t re p o rte d . . . C o n c r e te .. . . . . . ___ _____ 2 ! --------- : 1 i 1 M e ta l_________________ . . . P u b lic b u ild in g s—c ity , c o u n ty , S ta te , a n d F ederal: B ric k ______ 8,000 4,000 4,000 2 1 3,300 1 2,500 1 800 1 8,075 27 APPENDIX T a b l e A .— N u m b er and p erm it valuation o f n on h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building perm its were issu ed in W es t N orth Central cities, by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 8 9 — Continued Iowa—Continued C E D A R R A P ID S —C o n tin u e d T y p e of s tru c tu re a n d m a te ria l N um b er of P e rm it s tru c v a lu a tio n tu re s P u b lic w orks a n d u tilities B rick F ra m e a n d stucco M etal Sheds, p o u ltry houses, e tc .1_____ F ram e _ _ _ S tone _ _ _ _ M eta l _ N o t re p o rte d _ . _ S tables a n d barns: F ra m e - _ ___ 4 $54, 740 48, 740 1 1 1 46, 500 2,240 1 1 $3, 500 1,600 800 650 1 1 3.000 3.000 4 Stores a n d o th e r m erc a n tile b u ild in g s—C o n tin u e d . 145,195 100,000 B rick 77 8,970 58 5,615 1 23,195 18,000 4 ,000 1 8 , 000 2 6 ,500 1 200 14 4 2, 980 175 4 1 1 18 Stone 1, 175 400 i 350 225 1 200 G arages, public: B rick _ . . . G arages, p riv a te , w h e n sep arate from dw elling 1_ . . ________ F ra m e ___ C o n c re te __ ______ G asoline and B r ic k .. .. _______ service stations: ____ _ _ ___ C o n c r e te .. . 1 M e ta l. . . __ __ _______ i 212, 716 7 42, 521 1 1 1 28, 571 3,900 3,500 a w AH o th e r n o n re sid en tial s tru c tures: R e ta in in g w alls * i C O U N C IL T o ta l n o n re sid en tial s tru c tu re s __ ____________ 1 1 1 F r a m e ___________ _________ N um b e r of P e rm it s tru c v a lu a tio n tu res 2 1 S tores a n d o th e r m e rc a n tile b u ild l in g s ____ ____ ___ T y p e of s tru c tu re a n d m ate ria l 46 $689, 985 1 16, 380 7,036 Schools: B rick 5, 833 1,203 Sheds, p o u ltry houses, e tc . 4, 550 2 , 600 1, 950 P u b lic b u ild in g s—c ity , c o u n ty , S tate, a n d Federal: B ric k _____ 1 340,000 P u b lic w orks a n d utilities: B r ic k ... 3 109, 573 1 78,000 7, 500 1 1 1 3, 500 3, 500 500 1 3,000 i 70 1 1 $18, 000 13,573 1 201, 981 P u b lic w ork s a n d u tilities: B rick —C o n tin u e d . 32 1 1 3, 500 3, 000 BLU FFS 29 3 2 3 l .. F ram e M etal Stores an d o th e r m ercan tile b u ild ings F ram e- _____________ B rick v e n ee r. _ _ T ile . __________________ 2 585 1 1 390 195 4 9, 880 2 2 , 080 1 1 1,040 1,040 1 1 6, 1, 300 500 DA V EN PO RT T o ta l n o n h o u s e k e e p in g re s id e n tial stru c tu re s . . . . . . . . _ S u m m er cam p s a n d cottages: F ram e an d s tu cco . ____ . T o ta l n o n re sid en tial s tru c tu re s - __ See footnotes at end of table. $ 1,100 1, 100 261 1,916, 702 A m u sem e n t a n d recreatio n places: F ram e. __________ . _ .. 1 $600 F actories, b ak eries, ice p la n ts, lau n d ries, a n d o th e r w orkshops: C o n crete ___ _____ 1 2,100 28 T BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 19 3 9 A .— Num ber and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping residential and nonresidential structures for which building permits were issued in W est North Central cities , by type of structure and specified materials, 1939 — Continued able Iowa—Continued D AVEN PO RT—Continued T ype of structure and material N um ber of Permit struc valuation tures Oarages, public__________________ 2 $13, 425 Brick____________ ________ Concrete____ _____ . . . . . . 1 1 11,125 2,300 T ype of structure and material Schools—Continued. Brick— Continued. 1 Brick and s t o n e .____ ______ Garages, private, when separate from dwelling 1_ ____ ________ 216 52, 550 F ra m e ______________________ B r ic k ______________________ Concrete . . _ _ __ T ile_________________________ N ot reported__________ ____ 197 8 8 1 2 45,143 4,340 2, 247 250 570 Gasoline and service stations____ 5 26,020 Fram e... 3 13,970 Tile 1 1 1 4, 770 4, 700 4,500 2 12, 050 Reinforced concrete, facing _____ __ _____ ________ r m p p p t.p Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1______ Public buildings—city, county, State, and Federal: Brick.Public works and utilities: Con crete_____ __ -------Schools __ ___ Brick_______________________ 1 1 1,000 6 3 1 1 1,621,461 815, 699 311, 820 252, 031 255. 577 240,908 1 309, 277 8,075 ... 16 3 1 4,825 3,150 ’ 100 Stables and barns: Frame_______ 1 1,100 6 161, 400 2 3, 000 ____ ________ Stores and other mercantile build ings— 6,400 5,650 28,871 496, 485 1 1 20 F fp m p 1 1 $251,848 2 brick C n n n r p fp Brick N um ber of Permit struc valuation tures 1 1 ' 2,000 1,000 2 23, 900 1 1 14, 050 9, 850 Stucco _ __________ Concrete.. . . ____ ________ 1 1 1, 500 133,000 All other nonresidential struc tures: Fences 3__________ ____ 1 100 Brick....... ...................... ............ DE S M O IN E S Total nonhousekeeping residen tial structures.. . ___________ 13 $77, 750 Churches . .. . . ________ P ra m p Dormitories: Brick _________ Summer camps Frame and cottages: 1 69, 500 12 8, 250 26 1 1 22 1 1 6,000 600 500 600 300 250 Total nonresidential structures. . . 731 2, 720,802 Amusement and recreation places. 4 141,451 2 27, 500 1 1 20, 000 7, 500 2 113,951 Brick_____ ______ -. N ot reported____ _____ _________ 1 1 See footnotes at end of table. 95,359 18, 592 Brick . Framp and st.nnno ___ ______ Factories, bakeries, ice plants, laundries, and other workshops Brick________________________ Concrete____________________ Garages, public_______ _______ _ Brink 4 $17, 700 — 2 2, 700 1 1 1,500 1,200 1 1 10,000 5,000 6 172,000 3 79.000 1 1 1 65, 000 12, 000 2,000 3 93,000 1 1 1 80, 000 10, 000 3,000 4 33,500 2 29,500 1 28,000 29 APPENDIX T A . — Num ber and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping residential and nonresidential structures for which building permits were issued in W est North Central cities, by type of structure and specified materials, 1989 — C ontinued able Iow a—C ontinued D E S M O IN E S —Continued T ype of structure and material N um ber of Permit struc valuation tures Garages, public—Continued. Brick—C ontinued. 1 $1,500 2 4,000 1 1 2,000 2,000 Garages, private, when separate from dwelling 1_____ - _______ 561 84,514 Frame -----------------B rick s- . . . __________ ____ C oncrete.-- - ------ ------------M etal_______________________ T ile_________________________ 546 10 1 1 3 81,549 2, 050 250 65 600 Gasoline and service stations------- 21 44, 215 2 2,600 1 1 1,400 1,200 13 35, 065 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8,000 4, 500 4,200 4,000 2, 500 2,100 2, 000 2. 000 1,965 1,800 1,000 500 500 3 3,000 1 1 1 1,900 600 500 3 3,550 1 1 1 1,800 1,250 500 1 118, 000 Concrete______________ ______ Frame________________ _____ Brick........................................... Concrete........ ................. .......... M etal............................... .......... Institutions 4 _______ - - - ------- Office buildings, including banks: Brick _____ ________ .- . -- Public buildings—city, county, State, and Federal: Concrete___ Public works and utilities: B rick .. See fo o tn o te s a t end o f table. Type of structure and material Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1______ Frame ______ _ _ ______ Brick ________ -. _ _______ S tu c c o _________ _ Concrete_______ _ _ .. _ M etal. ______________________ Not reported___ _ _ Stables and barns: Frame . . 2 1, 520, 000 1 1 1,500, 000 20,000 2 160, 000 1 1 140,000 20, 000 22 83,479 Stores and other mercantile build ings— Frame_____ . ____________ Brick___________________ ___ •* Stone and frame________ .. Concrete___________________ N um ber of Permit struc valuation tures 69 50 7 1 1 9 1 $12, 593 7,863 2,400 200 400 1,330 400 2 1 1 800 500 300 53 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 332, 550 14,400 2,500 2,500 2,100 1,800 1,700 1,000 750 550 500 500 500 30 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 251, 500 75,000 50,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 8,000 7, 300 7,000 5, 500 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 5,000 3, 500 3,500 3,200 3,000 2, 000 1,500 1,400 1,000 1,000 1,000 800 700 600 500 1 4 1 1 1 5,000 14,150 8,000 2,200 2,000 1 1 ,950 30 T BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 193 9 a b l e A .— Num ber and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping residential and non residential structures for which building permits were issued in W est North Central cities, by type of structure and specified materials , 1 9 3 9 C ontinued Iow a C o n tin u e d DES M O IN E S —Continued Type of structure and material N um ber of Permit struc valuation tures Stores and other mercantile build ings—Continued. Metal 4 $44,000 1 I 1 1 40.000 2. 500 1,000 500 Typo of structure and material N um Permit ber of valuation struc tures Stores and other mercantile build ings—Continued. Glass. .... 1 $2,000 2 1,500 1 1 1,000 500 1 $1,000 1 38, 365 4 637, 947 1 1 1 1 173, 365 161, 248 153, 929 149, 405 ' Sheds, poultry houses, etc. 6 1,040 1 2 565 1 1 475 90 4 475 1 1 1 1 200 175 75 25 6 1 23, 500 1,000 2 1 1 16, 000 15, 000 1,000 1 1,000 500 k nnn Not reported_____ _____ DUBUQUE Total nonhousekeeping residen tial structures . . Dormitories: Brick_____ Nurses homes: Brick. ! 3 r ! r i , _ Summer camps and cottages 3_ .. Total nonresidential structures Churches: Brick __________ Garages, public: B rick_____ Garages, private, when separate from dwelling i _____________ Frame .. __________ Brick __________________ Not reported______________ i Gasoline and service stations____ 40. 000 Not reported.. 18.000 i 100 834.945 1 8,000 1 2,000 41 6,491 30 2 9 4. 556 475 1,460 : i ij 7, 500 ! 2 5,000 1 1 3,000 2,000 ________ 1 2,500 Institutions: B rick_______ 1 16, 555 Public works and utilities. B r ic k . _______________ 6 iT 1 1 1 1 Concrete__ ! I■ Public works and utilities—Con. Brick—Continued. 69 3 B r ic k ______________________ $58. 100 Schools: Brick . ...................... Frame 1 Not reported. ________ ... 1 131,912 93, 547 68,947 | 10,000 1 9,000 ; 4. 600 Stores and other mercantile buil ings----Frame . ____ Brick .... . _____ Concrete______________ M etal______________ Not reported. ... 1 OTTUM W A Total nonresidential structures. Amusement and recreation places: Stucco_____ ____________ Churches: Frame____ ____ __ _ Factories, bakeries, ice plants, laundries, and other workshops: Brick and frame._ _____ __ (Inmjjfps public" Tile. Garages, private, when separate from dwelling U _ __________ Frame... ___ _ ______ Brick and frame _ __ Metal_____________________ See footnotes at end of table. 114 $572. 600 1 1 1 7, 500 6 , 500 3, 500 3,000 2 4 500,000 2 1 80 78 1 1 J i 14,375 iji 11,775 2,500 , 100 ! 2 ,0 0 0 Public buildings—city, county, State, and Federal: Brick and frame.. ... _______ __ Sheds, poultry houses, etc. 1 ... Frame_________________ Metal . Stores and other mercantile buildings.... ___________ Frame ___ _ Brick ... - -. Brick and frame . .... i 1 $15, 000 22 3, 225 21 1 2, 975 250 3 24, 000 1 5, 000 17,500 1,500 1 1 APPENDIX T 31 A .— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures fo r which building p erm its were issu ed in W es t N orth Central cities, by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 8 9 — Continued able Iowa—Continued SIOUX CITY Type of structure and material Number of Permit struc- valuation tures Total nonhousekeeping residen tial structures__ ____ _____ Summer camps and cottages. Frame . ___ _______ _ 25 1 1 24 1 $4, 250 4, 250 3, 750 500 1,500 300 300 1,000 150 1 500 Total nonresidential structures . _ Amusement and recreation places: Frame... _ . ...... . 229 124, 265 1 1,500 Churches: Frame Garages, public: Brick. ______ Garages, private, when separate _____ . . . from dwelling 1. _. Frame Brick... . .. _ _ Concrete . . ..... . __ T ile.. ____________ . Gasoline and service stations_____ Brick.. ___________ ___ 1 1 1,000 7,000 193 163 7 17 6 10 7 T 39,165 29, 950 2, 825 4, 800 1, 590 16,000 13, 300 3,000 2, 500 2, 500 2, 500 1,500 800 500 2, 700 1,500 600 600 Brick ___ _____ __________ 14 14 13 i i i i i i Concrete___ _ _______ 3 1 1 1 Type of structure and material Sheds, poultry houses, etc Frame __ ______ _____ _________ . Brick____ Concrete Metal. _________________ Stables and barns: Frame___ Stores and other mercantile build ings— Frame Brick. . . . ... Concrete_____ __ ____ _ Metal______________ ... Tile_______________________ Num ber of Permit struc valuation tures 10 $3, 900 6 1,100 1 1 1 1 1 1 400 200 150 150 100 100 1 1 300 200 2 2, 300 1 1 1,800 500 1 150 12 55, 550 1 1, 500 5 45, 000 1 1 1 1 1 15, 000 13, 000 13,000 2, 500 1,500 1 1,000 4 7, 300 1 1 1 1 2, 500 2, 000 1,800 1,000 1 750 2 $3,075 1 1 1,000 2, 075 W ATERLOO Total nonresidential structures... Churches Frame____ _______________ Brick______________________ Factories, bakeries, ice plants, laundries, and other workshops. Brick. ___ ______________ Metal _______ Structural steel, brick facing See footnotes at end of table. 450 $867, 600 2 14,100 1 1 4,100 10,000 9 372, 805 7 303, 200 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 183, 700 75,000 20, 000 12, 000 5,500 5,000 2,000 1 1 7, 700 61,905 Garages, public Frame.. Tile . ... _ . _ _ __ . ______ . Garages, private, when separate from dwelling 1__ . _. ____ 389 83, 920 Frame__ ___ .... Brick____________________ . Cnnprpt.p Metal . _ _ .. _____ XTnt rppnrtpd 383 1 2 1 2 76,120 4,000 3,100 ’ 300 400 Gasoline and service stations.. _ . 4 16, 615 Brick______________________ 2 11,015 1 1 6,090 4, 925 1 1 1,600 4,000 Metal . . _________ . . Not reported.. ____ _ _ _ 32 BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939 T a b l e A .-— N u m b er and p erm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building p erm its were issu ed in W es t N orth Central c ities, by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 3 9 — Continued Iow a—Continued W ATERLOO—Continued Type of structure and material Num ber of Permit struc valuation tures Public works and utilities___ - - - 6 $240, 735 Frame----- ------------- --------Brick_______________ ____ 1 1 5, 700 4,000 ---------- -- -- 3 27, 238 1 1 1 18,100 4, 569 4, 569 1 203,797 Concrete. Structural steel and concrete _ Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1-------Frame_____________________ Brick______ ________ Stone__ - --------- ------ -Concrete__ - - - ----M etal.. _ - _ _ -------Not reported. _ ------- -- -- Stables and barns: Frame ------- 21 4, 735 13 2 1 2 1 2 2, 795 800 100 300 500 240 1 400 Type of structure and material Num ber of Permit struc valuation tures Stores and other mercantile buildings____ Frame_______ __ _ ___ ! Brick_______________ ______ Metal__________ _________ Not reported__ . __ 16 4 1 1 1 1 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 $131,215 7, 325 2, 500 2. 325 1,500 1,000 121,050 68. 000 14, 200 9,200 8, 000 7, 550 5, 000 4,300 2, 800 2,000 2, 300 1,500 800 540 1 1 1 1 1 $25 25 25 15 10 1 1 175 2,500 Kansas HUTCHINSON Total nonresidential structures— 79 $303, 346 ----- 1 10, 000 Garages, public: Brick and stone_ 1 3,000 Garages, private, when separate from dwelling 1---------------------- 58 8, 211 Fram e___ - ---------- -----Stone______________________ Concrete ___________ Not reported---- ---------------Gasoline and service stations------ 51 1 5 1 2 7,142 175 785 109 5, 950 B rick __________ ____ ____ Concrete-------------------------Public buildings—city, county, State, and Federal: Brick_____ 1 1 5,000 950 51 173,000 Sheds, poultry houses, etc___ _ 10 3,285 Frame____________ - ------- 8 610 1 1 1 400 60 50 Churches: Brick veneer. See footnotes at end of table. Sheds, poultry houses, etc.—Con. Frame—Continued. Metal_. Canvas. Stores and other ipercantile build ings------------------ ---------- 6 Frame_____________________ 1 1,800 Brick 2 11,600 1 1 10,000 1,600 Stucco. 1 1,500 Reinforced concrete, facing not reported_____________ 2 85,000 1 1 60,000 25,000 99,900 33 APPENDIX T a b l e A .— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building p erm its were issu ed in W es t N orth Central cities , by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 3 9 — Continued. Kansas—Continued KANSAS CITY Type of structure and material Num ber of Permit struc valuation tures Total nonresidential structures— Amusement and recreation places: Brick_______________________ 140 $3,155, 623 21,000 3 108,000 2 20,000 1 1 15,000 5,000 ___ 1 88,000 Factories, bakeries, ice plants, laundries, and other workshops 4 197, 500 Churches _______________ Brick_______ _____________ Stone______ _____ Reinforced facing-, Sheds, 1 1 Concrete __________ _____ Schools ._ ____ - . ___ Brick.- _____ ______ 1 2, 500 190 000 2 5,000 1 1 3,500 1, 500 Num ber of Permit struc valuation tures Type of structure and material poultry . concrete, brick .. ___________ $443, 835 287, 754 1 1 1 177, 567 67, 500 42, 687 2 156, 081 1 1 90, 305 65, 776 etc.1- - 17 4,185 _ ___ Frame_______ _ Concrete-- ______ Metal__________ _____ 9 4 4 1, 785 850 1, 550 Stores and other mercantile build ings 27 61, 050 7 4, 450 Frame____ houses, — 5 3 __________ Garages, private, when separate from dwelling 1 - - - - - 65 9,175 1 1 Fram e____________________ Stone______________________ Concrete - _______ - --____________ Metal______ 45 5 12 3 6, 430 665 1,385 695 1 1 1 1 1,000 650 600 600 600 500 500 Gasoline and service stations____ 11 24, 850 8 14,100 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4, 000 3,000 2, 500 1, 500 1 000 l|000 600 500 Frame_____________________ 1 1,000 Brick______________________ 6 17, 900 1 1 1 1 1 1 8,500 4,000 2, 700 1, 200 800 700 4 5, 950 1 1 1 1 3, 500 1,200 750 500 1 116, 678 Concrete___ ________ _____ Institutions: Brick_____________ Public buildings—city, county, State, and Federal_________ - 6 2,169, 350 Brick______________________ 5 1, 988, 743 1 24 445,990 1, 542, 753 1 180, 607 Not reported____________ See footnotes at end of table. l Brick--.____________ _ Brick veneer _____________ Stone--- _____ _-- . - 1 ! 1 4, 500 2 2, 300 1 1 1, 500 800 Frame and stucco____ ______ 1 2, 200 Concrete_____________ _____ 5 29,200 1 1 1 1 1 11, 000 10, 200 5, 000 2, 500 500 Metal Tile 2 1, 500 1 1 1, 000 500 1 2,800 34 T BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939 A .— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building perm its were issu ed in W es t N orth Central cities, by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials, 1 9 8 9 — Continued able Kansas—Continued TOPEKA Type of structure and material 1 Num ber of Permit Type of structure and material struc valuation tures Total nonresidential structures__ 251 $207, 734 Amusement and recreation places: Brick ________________ 1 9.000 Churches: Stone ___ 1 3.000 Factories, bakeries, ice plants, laundries, and other workshops: Brick _.. _. _______ 1 3,000 Garages, private, when separate from dwelling 1_ 200 27, 285 Frame Brick _________ _____ Stone ._ . _. _. Concrete___ _ . . . - ____ Not reported- . . . . __ 194 2 1 1 2 25, 635 300 200 1,000 150 Gasoline and service stations: Brick________________________ 3 9, 300 1 1 1 5,000 3, 800 500 _ _ Num ber of Permit struc valuation tures Public works and utilities: Brick. _ 2 1 1 $20, 849 10, 849 10,000 Schools: Brick and stone. ___ Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1 ____ Frame... ____________ _____ Brick________________ . . . Stucco .. . Brick and frame. __________ Concrete____ . . . ______ _. Metal____________________ Not reported.. ____________ Stores and other mercantile build ______ . . ... ings. Fram e_________ ________ Brick____________________ 1 36 23 4 1 1 2 1 4 117,000 3,600 1, 035 950 150 15 700 100 650 6 1 2 i 1 1 1 1 14, 700 700 5,500 4,000 1, 500 3,500 2,000 3,000 Gasoline and service stations__ 6 $11,300 Brick________________ ___ 1 3, 500 Concrete______________ ___ 3 2, 500 1 1 1 1,000 1, 000 500 Stone_____________________ Stucco_____________________ Metal____ .. _____________ W ICH ITA Total nonhousekeeping residen tial structures. __ ____ 8 Nurses’ homes: Brick and stone.. 1 Summer camps and cottages: Tile Total nonresidential structures. __ Amusement and recreation places: Brick_________________ 2 7 Factories, bakeries, ice plants, laundries, and other work shops: Brick ____ ... 2 1 40, 000 25,000 15, 000 Stone______________________ 33, 500 2, 500 Public works and utilities. _____ 3 1 1 1 2 1 6 ,0 0 0 25,000 9,500 5,000 4, 500 2 13,400 1 1 2 ,0 0 0 1 Garages, private, when separate from dwelling 1 _______________ 456 Frame___ ____ . . . _______ 367 Brick______________________ 73 Concrete. _______ . . . . .. 11 Metal_________________ . _. 3 1 Tile_______________________ Not reported ______________ 1 See footnotes at end of table. 2,600 692, 454 1 Garages, public________________ Brick______________________ Concrete___ _______ . . . . . 79,000 572 1 Churches______________________ Fram e____________________ Brick_________________ .. . Stone ________ _______ _ $81,600 1,400 62, 619 44,676 14, 708 1,975 800 350 110 2 5, 300 1 1 4, 500 800 29 369, 960 Brick___________ _________ 1 345, 050 Concrete___________________ 2 2,000 1 1 1,000 1,000 26 22, 910 1 2 25 3, 000 19, 910 Reinforced concrete, brick facing ___________ ____ Schools3. ____________________ 1 7,000 . 46 6,975 Frame. ____ _____ _____ Brick______________________ Stone______________________ Concrete.. _____ ____ Metal_____________________ Not reported. _ ____________ 28 2 1 7 7 1 2, 630 500 400 1,150 2, 285 10 Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1___ 35 APPENDIX T a b l e A .— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n on h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building perm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central cities, b y typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 8 9 — Continued Kansas—Continued W ICH ITA—Continued Type of structure and material Num ber of Permit struc valuation tures Stores and other mercantile buildings__ ., - _____ __ ., , Brick____________________ _ 25 $138, 200 11 92, 300 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 50,000 10,000 6,500 5,000 5,000 5, 000 3,000 2, 500 2, 300 2,000 1,000 3 3, 500 NumType of structure and material ^ S io n I tures Stores and other mercantile buildings—Continued. Stone—C ontinued. Concrete__________________ Metal. 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 $1, 500 500 36, 400 24, 900 3, 500 2,300 2, 000 1, 500 1,200 1, 000 6,000 3, 000 1, 000 1.000 1,000 10 $771, 717 4 1 Stone______________ ____ . 1 1, 500 Minnesota DULUTH T o ta l n o n re sid en tial s t r u c t u r e s ,, . 268 $1,120, 747 3 60, 900 ___ _ _ 1 900 _ ____ __ 2 60,000 1 1 30, 000 30,000 A m u sem e n t a n d recreatio n places. F r a m e ________ , , , B ric k v eneer F acto ries, b akeries, ice p la n ts , la u n d rie s , a n d o th e r w orkshops: F r a m e ______ _,_ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ G arages, p riv a te , w h e n sep a ra te from dw elling 1, , , ______ _ _ 2 ------— 1 1 — F ra m e ____________ ________ B ric k ___________ _ _______ __ S tone _ ______ __ F ra m e a n d s tu cc o ______ __ Cnnnrfitp. M e ta l _________________ G asoline a n d service sta tio n s _ F r a m e ___________ __________ — B ric k ________________________ S tu c c o ________ C oncrete __ __ ___ __ ________ See footnotes at end of table. P u b lic w ork s a n d u tilitie s _____ B ric k _____ C oncrete _ ________________ ____ ______ _ 2, 000 1,000 1,000 195 40,715 189 1 1 1 2 1 35. 790 2, 800 150 225 1, 700 50 9 44, 800 4 9, 500 1 1 1 1 4 ,0 00 3, 000 1, 500 1,000 2 22, 000 1 1 18,000 4, 000 1 8 ,0 00 2 5, 300 1 1 3, 500 1,800 R einforced fa c in g ,. co n crete, b rick _______ . Schools: B rick Sheds, p o u ltr v houses, e tc .1. F ra m e _ _ M e ta l_____ _ _ ___ S tables a n d barns: F r a m e , 2 53, 500 1 1 43, 500 10. 000 7 53, 500 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 17, 800 12, 900 8, 800 7, 400 3, 400 1, 800 1,400 1 664, 717 1 50, 000 39 5, 315 38 1 5, 165 150 ____ 1 50 Stores a n d o th e r m e rc a n tile b u ild ings. ________________________ 8 145, 250 F r a m e _______________________ 2 4, 000 - B ric k ________________________ B rick v en eer ____ _ ______ C oncrete M e ta l___ ____ _ R einforced concrete, facing n o t re p o r te d ______ _____ 1 1 2, 000 2, 000 2 40, 000 1 1 20, 000 20, 000 1 1 1 6, 800 3, 950 500 1 9 0,00 0 36 BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 193 9 T a b l e A ,— N u m b er and p erm it valuation o f n on h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building p erm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central cities, by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 3 9 — Continued Minnesota—Continued M INNEAPOLIS NumType of structure and material Iber of Permit ! struc- valuation ! tures Total nonhousekeeping residential structures _ . _____ - i 2 Convents: Brick__ ____________ 1 42,000 Dormitories: Brick___ 1 592,130 Total nonresidential structures__ 1, 610 6, 968, 047 Amusement and recreation places Frame________ ______ --. Brick______________________ 6 $634,130 10,000 2 24,000 1 1 14, 000 10,000 1 1 16, 000 22, 500 1 40,000 Churches______________________ 3 203, 000 Brick____________ ________ 2 170, 000 1 1 150, 000 20,000 1 33,000 7 32, 500 4 27,000 1 1 1 1 15, 000 6,000 4, 000 2,000 Factories, bakeries, ice plants, laundries, and other workshops _ Concrete ___ __________- _ Not reported____ __ ------ 3 5,500 1 1 1 2,000 2, 000 1,500 1 Garages, public: Concrete_______ Garages, private, when separate from dwelling1 _ _ _____ 1, 409 1,600 273, 975 991 5 35 2 1 135 1 1 43 5 1 189 50 177,175 1, 450 9, 915 650 200 30, 365 200 200 14, 670 910 400 37, 840 242, 400 1 27 2,000 165,000 1 1 12,000 11,000 Frame--- _________________ Brick______________________ Brick veneer____ - - - - ____ Stone________________ ____ Stone veneer____ _- - _ Stucco__________ _____ Frame and stucco _. _ ____ Brick and frame_____ __ -. Concrete ____ - ____ Metal_____________________ Tile_______________________ Not reported. - _____ __ Gasoline and service stations - - _ Frame_____________________ Brick______________________ See footnotes at end of table. Gasoline and service stations— Continued. Brick—Continued. 112, 500 1 Brick veneer______________ Concrete___ _______________ Reinforced concrete, brick facing_________________ Stone veneer_______________ Num ber of Permit struc valuation tures Type of structure and material Stone veneer ____ ___ Stucco___________________ Concrete____ _______ ' Metal_________________ ___! Office buildings, including banks _ Brick______________________ Brick veneer _____ Public buildings—city, county, State, and Federal____________ Brick_________ ______ __ 1 l' Brick and stone____________ Reinforced concrete, facing not reported______________ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 $10,000 7,500 7,000 7,000 7, 000 7,000 7,000 6, 500 6,500 6,500 6,500 6,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 5,000 4, 500 4,000 4, 000 4,000 3, 500 3, 500 3,000 2,000 2,000 8,500 1 1 1 15 4,000 2, 500 2,000 56,500 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 12, 000 6,000 5,000 5, 000 4, 500 4,000 3, 000 3,000 2, 500 2, 500 2, 500 2,500 2, 500 1,000 500 8, 400 4, 500 2, 800 1, 100 12, 000 7, 000 5, 000 5 3 r i i i 450,412 221, 675 78, 488 74, 748 68, 439 148, 737 i 80,000 APPENDIX 37 T a b l e A .— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n ) esidential structures for which building perm its were issued in W es t N orth Central cities , by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 3 9 — Continued M innesota—Continued MINNEAPOLIS—Continued Num ber of Permit struc valuation tures Type of structure and material Public works and utilities___ 8 $295,905 1 1 1 4, 000 3, 500 1, 500 1 224, 135 Frame_____________ Stone__________ Metal______________ Reinforced concrete, brick facing . _______ Not reported__________ 4 62, 770 1 1 1 1 47, 770 10, 000 3, 000 2,000 11 4, 812, 535 8 3, 867, 931 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1, 310, 670 1, 308, 933 432, 696 239, 710 218, 213 163, 447 98, 710 95, 552 Stone______________________ 1 529, 514 Not reported... ------- -- ------ 2 415, 090 1 1 210, 000 205, 090 Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1______ 68 21, 520 Frame__ __ . . . ______ Brick . . . _ _____ _ Concrete. _ _ _. M etal.. _______ _______ Not reported__________ ____ 30 1 4 25 8 6, 230 740 1,940 11, 090 1,520 39 507, 900 1 1,000 9 229, 500 1 1 1 100, 000 50,000 25, 000 Schools.- . _ ________ Brick-------- --------- ----------- Stores and other mercantile __________ _ buildings____ Frame__ Brick . _ _ _____ _ _ _______ Type of structure and material Num ber of Permit struc valuation tures Stores and other mercantile buildings—Continued. Brick—C ontinued. 1 1 1 1 1 1 $17, 500 16, 000 7, 000 6, 500 4, 000 3, 500 2 2, 500 1 1 2, 000 500 14 50, 700 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 20, 000 6,000 5, 000 3, 500 3, 000 2, 800 2, 000 1,500 1, 500 1,200 1,200 1,000 1,000 1,000 1. 9 : 1 , 1 | 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 15, 200 1 1 48, 000 50, 000 1 1 100, 000 11, 000 1 1,800 2 $138, 000 Churches: Brick and stone______ Factories, bakeries, ice plants, laundries, and other workshops. 1 1 1 90, 000 48,000 55, 200 3 57, 000 Frame_____________________ Concrete_______ ... ____ Not reported____ ________ 1 1 1 1,200 7, 800 48.000 Stucco... _______ Concrete . . _ ... _________ _ ; ! , Metal____________________ Reinforced concrete: Brick fa c in g - ..____ Facing not reported___ Structural steel, facing not reported Not reported-_ __________ All other nonresidential struc tures: Pump houses, metal. _ . 3, 000 2,200 2,000 1,800 1,800 1,500 1,100 1,000 800 ST. PAUL Total nonhousekeeping residen tial structures________________ 3 $42, 300 Dormitories: Brick._. 1 42,000 2 300 1 1 180 120 Total nonresidential structures__ 1,050 2, 726, 793 ____ Summer camps and cottages: Frame_______________________ See footnotes at end of table. Amusement and recreation places: Brick _____________________ 38 BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939 T a b l e A .— N u m b er and p erm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g resid entia l and n o n residential structures f o r which building p erm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central cities , by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 3 9 — Continued Minnesota—Continued ST. PAUL—Continued Type of structure and material Number of Permit struc- valuation tures Garages, public Brick Garages, private, when separate from dwelling 1_. _ .. Frame . _ Brick _ _ _ _ Brick veneer - . . . . . . ___ Stucco __ _ Frame and stucco Metal__________ _ _ ___ Not reported___ _________ - 2 $11, 400 1 1 9,600 1, 800 854 199,687 766 2 6 7 12 19 4 38 176,029 600 2,142 1,290 5,160 6,060 420 7, 986 17 96, 096 Frame _________ ____ ____ 1 720 Brick______________________ 6 39, 576 1 1 1 1 1 1 10, 476 9,180 9,120 4,800 4,200 1,800 3 16, 200 1 1 1 9,000 4,200 3,000 Gasoline and service stations - Stucco___________________ Brick and frame____ _____ 1 5, 400 Brick and stucco- _ ...... 4 21, 600 1 1 1 1 8, 400 6, 480 3, 360 3, 360 ___________ _________ 1 1 3, 000 9,600 Office buildings, including banks. 2 12, 600 1 1 5, 400 7, 200 Public buildings—city, county, State, and Federal: Stone_____ 1 282,000 Schools_____ _____ ______ _____ 8 1, 282, 573 Brick______________________ 7 922, 573 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 360, 000 144, 000 128, 439 93, 391 84, 344 58,180 54, 219 1 360, 000 Concrete __ . Tile _ Brick_________ __________ Frame and stucco. _ . . . . _ Reinforced concrete, stone facing. See footnotes at end of table. Num ber of Permit struc valuation tures Type of structure and material Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1 40 $10,152 28 1 2 6 3 6, 030 150 1,320 1, 902 750 45 569, 472 4 1 1 1 1 7, 740 4, 200 2,100 840 600 Brick.......... ................... ......... 13 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 211, 680 90,000 26, 400 18, 000 18, 000 18,000 7. 680 7,2C0 7, 200 6, 000 4, 800 3, 600 3, 000 1,800 Brick veneer_______________ 2 1 1 16, 800 8, 400 8, 400 Stucco 2 1 1 12, 600 9,000 3, 600 Brick and frame _ _________ 4 1 1 1 1 55, 800 30, 000 18, 000 7, 200 600 Brick and stone___________ 2 1 1 44, 400 22, 800 21, 600 Concrete__ ______ _______ 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 34, 032 8, 712 7, 200 6, 000 4, 200 3, 600 1,800 1, 200 720 600 Glass _ _________________ 2 1 1 1, 500 780 720 Metal. .................................... 1 1,680 Frame Stucco Concrete. __ __ ______ Metal. . . . . Not reported _ . . . Stores and buildings other Frame ___ mercantile ___________ _______ ____ ___ _ 39 APPENDIX T A.— Number and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping residential and nonresidential structures for which building permits were issued in West North Central cities, by type of structure and specified materials, 1939— Continue able Minnesota—Continued S T . P A U L —C o n tin u e d T y p e of s tru c tu re a n d m a te ria l N um b e r of P e rm it s tru c v a lu a tio n tu re s S tores a n d o th e r m e rc a n tile I b u ild in g s -^ C o n tin u e d . S tru c tu ra l steel, b rick facing. 2 1 1 4_ N o t re p o rte d __ _____________ 1 1 1 $168,000 120, 000 48, 000 N um b er of P e rm it stru c- v a lu a tio n :tu re s T y p e of s tru c tu re an d m a te ria l A ll o th e r n o n re s id en tial s tru c tures: F en ces1 __ 15, 240 7, 200 3, 600 3, 600 840 75 $12, 613 21 2 6 18 28 1, 785 1,368 846 5, 329 3. 285 ______ 3 $ 1 ,1 5 0 __________ ________ 2 7 00 1 1 300 1 450 _ __ ______ _ . _ F ra m e _ B r ic k ... S ton e _ C on crete M e ta l. _______ _ Missouri JO P L IN T o ta l n o n h o u s e k e e p in g r e s id e n t i a l s t r u c t u r e s ________ _______ ___________ S h e d s , p o u lt r y h o u s e s , e t c . 31 $ 1 2 ,8 0 0 31 12, 800 F r a m e _____________________________________ S to n e v e n e e r_____________ C o n c r e t e ---------------------------- 25 2 14 12 800 6 ,0 0 0 6 ,0 0 0 T o t a l n o n r e s i d e n t i a l s t r u c t u r e s ____ S u m m e r c a m p s a n d c o t t a g e s ______ 2 F r a m e ________ _______ S to n e — 41 9 3 , 9 50 - - --------- 2 18, 000 F r a m e _____ _____________________ B r i c k ______________________________________ 1 1 3, 000 1 5 ,0 0 0 C h u r c h e s ______________ -- F a c t o r i e s , b a k e r ie s , ic e p l a n t s , la u n d r ie s , a n d o th e r w o r k s h o p s : M e t a L _____ ___ _______________ 1 1 ,0 0 0 G a r a g e s , p u b l i c _____________________________ 2 3 , 500 B r i c k _______________________________________ C o n c r e t e - __________________ ________ 1 1 1, 500 2 ,0 0 0 G a ra g e s , p r iv a te , w h e n se p a ra te f r o m d w e l l i n g 1. - --------- -------- 17 5 ,1 0 0 F r a m e _____________________________________ B r i c k ______________________________________ S t o n e __________________ --C o n c r e t e ____________________ .. M e t a l __________ -__________ - 8 1 3 4 1 1 ,3 0 0 3 8 , 5 00 G a s o l i n e a n d s e r v i c e s t a t i o n s _______ F r a m e ______ ______________ - _____ ___________ S t o r e s a n d o t h e r m e r c a n t ile b u i ld in g s - - 1 1 ,0 0 0 B r i c k _______________________________________ 2 4 ,0 0 0 1 1 2, 000 2, 000 2 3 ,0 0 0 1 1 2 ,0 0 0 1 ,0 0 0 6 7 , 7 00 1 1 1 1 1 1 2, 000 1, 500 1 ,2 0 0 1 ,0 0 0 1 ,0 0 0 1 ,0 0 0 S t r u c t u r a l s t e e l, b r i c k and s t o n e f a c i n g __________ ____________ 1 3 8 , 500 T i l e ____ ___________ 1 2 , 5 00 _ - S t o n e ___________________ ____________ ______ C o n c r e t e ____________ _ __________ - 1, 6 50 1, 5 50 3 50 1 1 ,0 0 0 B r i c k _______________________________________ 2 7 , 500 1 1 6 ,0 0 0 1, 500 5 6, 700 _ ... F r a m e ______________ 250 _________ 13 4Qp -- _______________ K A N S A S C IT Y T o ta l n o n re sid en tial s tru c tu re s . 369 $603, 569 A m u sem e n t a n d recre atio n places - 3 72, 273 F ra m e ___________________ 2 54, 273 1 1 53, 773 500 B ric k ________ _____________ See fo o tn o te s a t end o f table. 1 18,000 C h u rc h es___ . __________ 2 $8, 000 F ra m e .- - ____ _ _ _____ C o n c r e te - .. ___ __ . _ _ ___ 1 1 5, 000 3,00ft F actories, b akeries, ice p la n ts, lau n d ries, a n d o th e r w o rk s h o p s _ 2 3,4 00 1 1 2, 500 900 B ric k . . C o n crete. ______ _____ _____ 40 T BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939 A .— Number and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping residential and nonresidential structures for which building permits were issued in West North Central cities, by type of structure and specified materials, 1939— Continued able Missouri—Continued K A N S A S C I T Y —C o n tin u e d T y p e of s tru c tu re a n d m a te ria l N um b er of P e rm it s tru c v a lu a tio n tu re s G arages, p riv a te , w h e n sep arate from dw elling 1________________ F ra m e . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ___ B rick _ _ _ _ S to n e _______________________ S tu c c o ____________ _________ F ra m e and stucco ____ __ _ Schools. 265 $41, 350 S tone a n d fram e , _ _ C o n c re te ___ __ ______ M e ta l_______________________ N o t re p o rte d 130 23 8 2 6 2 2 6 50 22 13 1 18, 600 4, 075 1,450 350 925 200 400 1 700 7, 450 4, 600 1,500 100 G asoline a n d service s ta tio n s , ___ 11 33, 000 2 14,000 1 1 13, 500 500 1 1 1,000 1, 500 6 15, 500 1 1 1 1 1 1 7, 500 3,0 00 2 ,000 1, 500 1,000 500 B rick a n d stu cc o __ _ _ B ric k _______________________ „ Stone__ _ C o n c re te . __ __ __ __ ------___ ______ __ M e ta l_______ _________ ____ N o t re p o rte d . __ _ _ __ P u b lic b u ild in g s—city , c o u n ty , S ta te , a n d Federal: R einforced concrete, b ric k facing T y p e of s tru c tu re a n d m a te ria l 1 1,000 2 1 1 121, 333 64, 293 57, 040 P u b lic w o rk s a n d u tilitie s : B rick __ 1 15, 000 Sheds, p o u ltry houses, e tc .1. . ___ F p^ m e B rick S tone F ra m e a n d stucco C oncrete __ __ M e ta l________________ ___ _ G lass _ _ 30 10 j 6 1 3 4 5 1 11, 050 l, 300 2, 300 1,000 1,100 2, 950 2, 300 100 _ . . . lN u m b er of P e rm it s tru c v a lu a tio n tu re s 2 — $139, 363 B ric k .______ _. _ ______ R einforced concrete, b ric k facing 1 8, 850 1 130,513 Stores a n d o th e r m e rc a n tile b u ild ings 23 155, 200 __ _ _ ________ _ „ 2 7,0 00 1 1 6 ,0 00 1,000 15 135, 600 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 13,000 12, 000 12,000 12, 000 12, 000 10,000 10, 000 10,000 10,000 8,0 00 8,0 00 7, 000 5,000 3, 600 3,000 _ _ 1 7 ,000 Stone a n d fram e _ _ 2 2, 400 1 1 1, 500 900 2 2, 300 1 1 1,800 500 F ra m e . B rick ___ ___ S tucco. _ C oncrete M e ta l. ___ _ _ _ ___________ __ _ _ _ _. _ _ _ All o th e r n o n re sid en tial s tru c tu re s . R e ta in in g w alls 1 S tone . . . __ _ _ C o n c re te ___ _ _ _ _ Fences: M e t a l . . ____ ______ 1 900 28 3, 600 27 3, 500 23 4 3, 000 500 1 100 38 25 6 1 1 1 1 3 $4, 580 2, 955 800 100 100 200 100 325 2 1 1 8,000 6,000 2,000 ST. JO S E P H T o ta l n o n re sid en tial s tru c tu re s .. A m u sem e n t a n d recreation places. B ric k ______ ________________ C o n crete ___________________ R einforced concrete, stone fac in g — G arages, public: C o n c re te . _ __ See fo o tn o te s a t e n d o f ta b le 72 $1,178, 784 224, 599 6 4 92, 058 1 23, 676 1 23, 440 1 23,166 1 21, 776 1 51,198 1 1 81, 343 2,000 G arages, p riv a te , w h en sep arate from d w e llin g 1________________ F ra m e __________ _ _ ___ _ B rick . . . ____________________ S to n e ___________ ___ __ B rick a n d fram e . . . . ______ B rick a n d s tu c c o _______ _ _ A dobe. _______________ __ . C o n crete _____________ . . . _ G asoline a n d service stations: C o n crete _________ _ __ __ __ _ APPENDIX T 41 A .— Number and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping residential and nonresidential structures for which building permits were issued in West North Central cities, by type of structure and specified materials, 1939— Continued able Missouri—Continued S T . J O S E P H — C o n tin u e d T y p e o f s t r u c t u r e a n d m a t e r ia l P u b lic b u ild in g s — c i t y , c o u n ty , S t a t e , a n d F e d e r a l ____________ _____ N um b e r of P e r m it s t r u c v a lu a t io n tu re s S h e d s , p o u lt r y h o u s e s , e t c . 4 B r i c k a n d s t o n e ______________________ S t r u c t u r a l s t e e l, b r i c k f a c in g . P u b lic w o rk s a n d u tilitie s : B r ic k S c h o o l s ________ _____________________________ Brink 2 _ _______ 27, 102 2 7, 102 1 1 7 1 ,1 8 5 132, 8 87 2 2 5, 9 40 1 1 19, 3 40 6 ,6 0 0 6 6 4 3 , 589 4 2 96 , 568 C o n c r e t e . ______________________ M e t a l _________________________ S to re s and b u ild in g s . o th e r ... .. . __________ m e r c a n t ile .. . . . ._ B r in k S t o n e ______________ _ __________________ R e in fo r c e d c o n c re te , b r ic k f a c in g _______ . _____ $1, 450 4 6 00 1 1 1 1 300 100 100 100 1 300 54, 204 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 $ 2 5 8 , 2 76 F r a m e ________________________ B r i c k ______________________________________ N um b er of P e r m it s t ru c v a lu a t io n tu re s T y p e o f s t r u c t u r e a n d m a t e r ia l 101, 778 8 2, 3 84 8 0 ,0 9 0 3 2, 3 1 6 1 3 7, 9 29 1 309 , 0 9 2 B r ic k a n d f r a m e .. . C o n c re te _ ________ 2 5 50 1 1 400 150 6 1 0, 3 50 4 8 ,1 5 0 1 1 1 1 3, 8 5 0 2, 000 1, 500 8 00 1 1 1 ,2 0 0 1, 0 0 0 21 $484,000 S T . L O U IS T o ta l n o n h o u sek eep in g resid en tial s tru c tu re s ___ _______ . . . 4 $187,000 C onvents: B ric k ______ _____ 3 137,000 F ra m e ___ _ ____ _ 1 1 1 100,000 25,000 12,000 B ric k ______ ________________ 1 50,000 H om es for th e aged: B ric k an d sto n e . _ _ . . . . ___ _____ T o ta l n o n re sid en tial s tru c tu re s A m u sem e n t a n d re c re atio n places. B ric k _____ ________________ 1,133 6 ,582,392 4 3 1 1 1 145, 294 79, 500 50, 000 22, 500 7,000 R einforced concrete, glass facing____ __ . . . _________ 1 65, 794 C h u rc h es ._ ______ . _ _ B ric k _____ __ ____________ 3 2 1 | i ! 244, 500 119, 500 115, 000 4,500 l 1 125,000 S tone __ _________ ________ F actories, b ak erie s, ice p lan ts, la u n d rie s, a n d o th e r w o rk sh o p s | 1 3,000 17 439,000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 100,000 55,000 45, 000 40, 000 35,000 30, 000 25, 000 23,000 17, 000 15, 000 14, 000 12,000 9,000 7,000 5,000 5,000 2,000 M e ta l_______________________ 1 5,000 S tru c tu ra l steel, b rick facing. 2 37,000 1 27,000 10,000 1 42 T BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939 A * — Number and permit valuation of nonhousekeeping residential and nonresidential structures for which building permits were issued in West North Central cities, by type of structure and specified materials, 1939— C o n t i n u e d able , Missouri—Continued S T . L O U IS —C o n tin u e d T y p o of s tru c tu re a n d m a te ria l N um b er of P e rm it stru c- v a lu a tio n tu re s G arages, public: B rick 4 $95,300 1 1 1 65.000 18,000 10,300 837 171,053 634 179 1 16 6 1 95,096 69,232 190 4,600 935 1,000 34 119, 880 1 G arages, p riv a te , w h en sep a ra te from dw elling 1-------------------F ra m e ____________________ B ric k _______________________ B rick a n d fra m e _____________ C o n c re te ____________________ M e ta l_______________________ N o t re p o rte d ________________ G asoline a n d service sta tio n s 30 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Concrete M e ta l. . In s titu tio n s F ram e_B ric k -.- 2 1 Office b u ild in g s, in c lu d in g banks: B rick _ 2,000 P u b lic b u ild in g s—city , c o u n ty , S ta te , an d F e d e ra l .___ F r a m e __ _______ ___ B ric k . _ ___________ ________ N o t re p o rte d ________________ 108,180 7 ,5 0 0 6 ,5 0 0 6, 5 ,0 0 0 5 ,0 0 0 5 ,0 0 0 5 ,0 0 0 4 ,5 0 0 4 ,0 0 0 4 ,0 0 0 4 ,0 0 0 4 ,0 0 0 4 ,0 0 0 4 ,0 0 0 4 ,0 0 0 3 ,500 3 , 500 3 ,000 3 ,000 3 ,0 0 0 3 ,000 3 ,000 2 ,500 2 ,480 P u b lic w o rk s a n d u tilitie s _____ 1 ,5 0 0 Sheds, p o u ltr y houses, e tc .1. . ___ F ra m e - - ____________ ____ B ric k ________________________ B rick a n d fram e ________ C o n c r e t e __ _ _ _ _____ __ M e ta l________ _____ ______ N o t r e p o r t e d . . - ______ S tables a n d barns: F ra m e - _ ____ S tores a n d o th e r m e rc a n tile b u ild ingsF ra m e _______________________ 000 2,0 00 2 ,000 1,200 1,000 1,000 1 0 ,6 0 0 10,000 1 1 9 1 8 1 1 •1 600 500 1, 993, 440 19,295 1, 974,145 1, 412, 402 276,250 126, 793 1 1 1 17,987 13,932 4,781 1 1 See fo o tn o te s at end o f table. tu re s 600 F ra m e B rick. N um T y p e of s tru c tu re a n d m a te ria l 100,000 22,000 B ric k --- S t o n e _____ _________________ ____________ - Schools: B ric k ___________________ B ric k ___________________ _____ P e rm it v a lu a tio n 3 $25,000 1 1 1 14,000 6,0 00 5 ,0 00 9 1, 057, 051 1 20,825 3 735, 979 51 *1 1 656, 489 66,490 13, 000 5 300, 247 24 *1 294, 882 5, 365 10 176, 305 6 155, 500 1 1 1 1 1 1 75, 000 65,000 7 ,0 00 5 ,000 2,5 00 1,000 4 20, 805 1 23 5, 532 15, 273 7 1, 076, 912 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 432 401 13 1 1 9 7 265, 473 251, 621 214, 818 150,000 150,000 25, 000 2 0,000 75, 474 60, 758 8, 680 300 400 3, 965 1, 371 4, 738 1 42 2 1 1 37 1 1 1 1 1 904,000 12, 000 10, 000 2,000 883, 500 150,000 125, 000 102, 000 90,000 55, 000 APPENDIX 43 T a b l e A .— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n o n h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building p erm its were issu ed in W e s t N orth Central cities, b y typ e o f structure and specified m aterials, 1 9 3 9 — Continued Misso u ri—Con tlnued ST. LOU IS—Continued N um ber of Permit struc valuation tures Type of structure and material Stores and other mercantile build ings—Continued. Brick— Continued. , Concrete.- ---------- ----M etal_______________________ T yp e of structure and material All other nonresidential struc tures. ____ .. ______ _______ 1 1 1 1 ! 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 $45,000 30, 000 30,000 21, 500 20,000 17, 500 15,000 15,000 15,000 14, 000 14,000 14, 000 10,000 9, 500 9, 500 9, 500 9, 000 8,000 8,000 7,000 6,000 5,000 5, 000 4, 500 4, 000 3, 000 3,000 3,000 2,000 2,000 1,500 1,000 1,000 7,500 N um ber of Permit struc valuation tures 17 $9, 445 _____ _________ 5 3,100 Brick_________ _________ 3 2, 400 1 1 1 1,200 1,000 200 Stone____________________ Not reported_____ ____ 1 1 100 600 Retaining walls______________ 12 6, 345 5 399 1 1 1 1 1 200 75 50 50 24 1 50 2 2,100 1 1 1,800 300 4 3, 796 1 1 1 1 2, 500 696 400 200 Fences. . _ Brick___________________ Stone_________ _ Concrete__ .. . _ _ ______ . N ot reported____________ 4,000 3, 500 S P R IN G F IE L D Total nonhousekeeping residen tial structures___ . . . . . ... 16 $7,000 Summer camps and cottages .. 16 7,000 8 3, 000 22 1 23 22 1,800 500 500 200 F ram e... _______ _______ .. Stone veneer________________ 28 4,000 Total nonresidential structures.. . 254 423,152 Amusement and recreation places: Concrete_________________ ... 1 3, 500 Churches: Frame_____________ ._ 1 2,000 Factories, bakeries, ice plants, laundries, and other workshops: Brick------------ ------------------------- 1 1,000 See fo o tn o te s a t end o f table. Garages, private, w hen separate .. . _ . from dw elling 1____ 195 $21, 592 F ram e________ _______ __ B rick ______________ ____________ S t o n e __________ . . . . . Stone veneer^ _. . . _ . Fram e and stu cco ____ . . . . Stone and fram e_____________ . C oncrete_______________ . . . . . . M e t a l____________________________ 179 5 2 2 1 1 2 18, 882 760 150 400 200 500 200 500 Gasoline and service station s____ 3 4 9,0 00 F ram e___________________________ 1 500 B rick ____________________________ 2 7,500 1 1 6,000 1, 500 1 1,0 0 0 Stone veneer____________________ BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 44 T 1939 A.— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n on h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building perm its were issu ed in W es t N orth Central cities , by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials, 1 0 3 9 — Continued able Missouri—Continued S P R IN G F IE L D —Continued T y p e of structure and material Num ber of Perm it struc valuation tures 4 $90, 780 1 5,000 3 85, 780 1 1 1 61, 610 14, 300 9,870 Schools: Structural steel, brick facing______________________________ 1 229,635 Sheds, p oultry houses, etc.1______ 29 11,945 F r a m e ... . . . ______ __ - . . . F ram e and stu cco. . _ _ __ . _ C oncrete___ M e t a l____________________________ 22 1 2 4 10, 680 400 500 365 Stores and other mercantile b u ild in g s— 18 53, 700 7 8, 250 1 2,000 1, 650 P ublic works and u tilities________ F r a m e ... __ ______ __ B rick _____ _____________________ T y p e of structure and m aterial Stores and other m ercantile b uildin gs— C o n tin u ed . F ram e— C on tin u ed . Brick_______________ _______ F r a m e _____ _______ __ _____ 1 Num ber of P erm it struc valu ation tures 1 1 1 1 1 $1, 500 1,000 900 700 500 8 37, 850 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 14,200 9,000 4,5 00 4 ,0 00 2,500 1, 450 1, 200 1,000 C oncrete____ _____ . . . _________ 1 800 M etal --------------- 2 6,8 00 1 1 3, 500 3, 300 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 $370 150 100 60 25 25 10 5 1 1 1 1 1 27, 000 12, 000 8, 000 3,500 2, 000 1, 500 Garages, private, when separate from dwelling 1. . _ _____ _. . . 284 $47, 515 Frame___ . __ _. Brick_________ _____________ Stone___________ ___________ Frame and stucco ____ Concrete __ Tile Not reported . ._ ... 269 10 1 1 1 1 1 40, 511 5,969 350 50 500 60 75 ---------------------- U N IV E R S IT Y C IT Y Total nonresidential structures. . _ 142 $100, 662 Garages, private, when separate from dwelling 1. . _ ______ . 129 33, 558 Frame . . . . . Brick________________________ C oncrete.. . . . M eta l________ - - - - _ - 83 42 3 1 16, 350 15,888 850 470 Public buildings—city, county, State, and Federal: B rick_____ 1 36, 734 Public works and utilities: Brick- 1 3, 000 Sheds, poultry houses, etc.: Frame___________ ____________ Stores and other mercantile build ings: Brick__________________ Nebraska L IN C O L N Total nonhousekeeping residential structures____________ _______ Dormitories: Reinforced concrete, brick facing____ _______ _ .. Total nonresidential structures... Factories, bakeries, ice plants, laundries, and other workshops. B r i c k . . . _____ . . . . _______ Reinforced concrete, brick facing_____________________ See fo o tn o te s a t end o f table. 1 $166,130 1 363 166,130 917, 560 2 1 26, 500 6,000 1 20,500 45 APPENDIX T A .— N u m b er and perm it valuation o f n on h ou sek eep in g residential and n o n residential structures f o r which building perm its were issued in W e s t N orth Central cities, by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials, 1 9 3 9 — Continued able Nebraska—Continued L IN C O LN —Continued N um ber of Permit struc valuation tures T ype of structure and material 7 Gasoline and service stations____ B r i c k . . . _____ _____________ Concrete____ __ . . . ________ Office buildings, including banks: B rick ... ___________________ . . Public buildings—city, county, State, and Federal: Brick and stone. _______ ______ ____ . Schools: Brick____ . . . . . . . . Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1 -------Frame_________ . . . _______ Brick _ . ________ $ 2 1 , 3 96 6 1 9, 8 96 1 1 1 1 1 1 6, 0 00 5 ,1 6 1 3 , 9 50 2 ,0 0 0 1 ,5 6 0 1 ,2 2 5 1 1 ,5 0 0 1 9 ,0 0 0 ^1 511, 555 1 6 6, 8 0 7 57 1 4, 637 51 1 1 3, 8 22 35 Type of structure and material Sheds, poultry houses, etc.—Con. M eta l.. ____________________ Glass _ _ N um ber 0 * Permit struc valuation tures 2 3 $200 5 80 Stores and other mercantile build in g s.. . — Frame___ ____ ____________ 9 220, 000 1 500 Brick------------------------------------- 5 6 0 ,0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 3 8 ,0 0 0 1 2 ,0 0 0 5 000 3’ 0 0 0 2 ,0 0 0 1 1 1 ,5 0 0 1 ,0 0 0 1 1 5 7 ,0 0 0 1 150 Stone________________________ M etal_______________________ Structural steel, facing not re p o r te d .___ __ _______ All other nonresidential structrues: Fences, frame. __ OM AHA T otal nonresidential structures Churches___________________ ... Fram e___ _______ .. . Brick________________________ 698 $1,005,198 57, 500 3 1 2, 500 2 1 1 55, 000 40, 000 15, 000 Factories, bakeries, ice plants, laundries, and other workshops. Concrete. . . Structural steel, brick facing. _ 2 1 1 40, 700 5,700 35,000 Garages, public: B rick_____ ___ 1 3,500 626 360 188 10 3 3 4 4 3 44 3 4 112, 928 55, 405 43. 703 2, 075 375 375 935 1, 025 650 7, 470 140 775 4 1 1 10, 950 5,000 500 2 1 1 2 5, 450 3,450 2,000 480,000 1 1 30,000 450, 000 Garages, private, when separate from dwelling ___ ___ Frame___ . . ___________ Brick_____________________ _ Stone____ . . . . _______ Stucco___ . . . ______ ______ Frame and stucco - . . . _____ Brick and frame . . _ . . . Brick and stucco____ ___ ___ Brick and stone. . . _________ Concrete___ ________________ M etal___ ____________ ... N ot reported________ _ . . Gasoline and service stations____ Brick . . Stucco______________________ Concrete___ ________ _____ . Office buildings, including banks.. Reinforced concrete: Brick facing ___________ Brick and stone fa cin g ... See fo o tn o te s a t end o f table. Schools: B rick______ __________ Sheds, poultry houses, etc.1. Frame. ___ _______ Brick __________ C oncrete M etal_____ _ . ___ . . ... Not reported ___ _____ Stores and other mercantile build ______________ .. ings B rick_______________________ 1 $80,000 4029 2 l 5 3 13, 665 6,115 5, 600 300 925 725 18 8 1 1 1 1 205, 900 61, 000 15, 000 8, 500 8, 000 7.000 7.000 6, 500 5.000 4,000 1 1 1 Brick veneer. ______________ 1 2,200 Concrete__ 3 1 1 1 21, 800 16, 000 5,000 800 1 7,500 2 1 1 1 2 76,000 60,000 16, 000 36, 000 1 1 700 700 1 55 M etal. ._ .... __ ______ _____ Reinforced concrete: Brick facing Facing not reported_____ T ile_________________________ All other nonresidential struc tures: Retaining walls, stone___ 1,400 46 T BUILDING PERMIT SURVEY, 1939 — N u m b er and perm it valuation o f non h ousekeeping residential and n on residential structures f o r which building p erm its were issued in W e s t N orth Central citiesj by typ e o f structure and specified m aterials , 1 9 3 9 — Continued able N orth Dakota FARGO T y p e of structure and material N um ber of Permit struc valuation tures 'Total nonresidential structures. __ 82 ‘Garages, private, when separate from dwelling 1 . _ ______ 65 Fram e.. _ _ _ _ _ ________ Brick________ __ ___ ______ _______ _____ Stucco_____ Not reported. __ _ ___ __ Type of structure and material 1 $152,522 ! Sheds, poultry houses, etc.— Continued. Frame—Continued. 15,690 57 1 6 1 1 $200 100 _ __ _ 1 60 Stores and other mercantile buildings____ _ . _ ._ _____ I 1 13,165 225 2,050 250 Gasoline and service stations: Brick_________________________ 2 12,500 ! Schools_______ ____ _____ _____ 1 1 2 10,000 2,500 42,672 1 1 22, 672 20,000 660 B rick__________ _ _______ __ Brick veneer________________ Sheds, poultry houses, etc----------- 4 Fram e________ _____________ N um ber of Permit Istruc valuation tures M etal______________ 9 81,000 Frame____________________ _ 5 1 1 1 1 1 17,200 10,000 3,000 2, 500 1,200 500 B rick....................................... . 3 1 ! 1 1 1 60,300 34,000 25, 000 1,300 M etal____ ________ _________ 1 3,500 Gasoline and service stations____ Frame_________. . . . _________ 3 2 1 1 $8,300 3,300 2,500 800 Brick................ ........................... 3,000 1,750 200 S Schools: B rick._. ___ _________ 1 5,000 1 57,486 12 2, 025 1, 725 400 325 200 200 200 100 100 100 50 25 25 300 3 600 | 1 300 South Dakota SIO U X FA LLS Total nonhousekeeping residen tial structures_________________ Summer camps and cottages: Frame_________ _____________ 9 $4,950 9 4,950 23 24 22 245 T otal nonresidential structures. __ — — 1 10,000 Churches: Brick 1 5,500 Factories, bakeries, ice plants, -laundries, and other workshops. 2 14,500 Frame_______________________ Concrete__ _________________ 1 1 5,500 9,000 Garages, public...............................- 2 3,500 Frame......................... ............. Concrete_________ ________ 1 1 Garages, private, when separate from dwelling 1------------------------- 219 ______________ Frame_______________________ 205 | 7 Stucco____________________ 4 Concrete____________________ Nnt reported 3 Sheds, poultry houses, etc_______ Frame_______________________ 160,660 Amusement and recreation places: B rick __________________________ 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 \ ! Concrete____ _______________ 1,000 ’ Stores and other mercantile build 2,500 | ings— ! FrflTTIA 35,849 | Brink 32, 739 1, 650 1,150 M etal................................... . 310 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 23, 500 3, 500 19, 500 1 14, 500 g’ ooo 1 500 1 Due to the large number of structures of this type for which permits were issued, data are not shown for individual structures. 2 Individual valuations not available. 3 T yp e of material not reported. <Federal construction—type of material not reported. 5 Federal construction. O