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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
74.99

Federal Funds
General and special funds:
SALARIES

AND

EXPENSES

For necessary expenses of the Office of the Secretary, ø$52,966,000,
of which such sums as necessary shall be used to investigate anticompetitive practices in air transportation, enforce section 41712 of
title 49, and report to Congress by the end of the fiscal year on
its progress to address anticompetitive practices, and¿ $56,136,000,
of which not to exceed $40,000 shall be available as the Secretary
may determine for allocation within the Department for official reception and representation expenses: Provided, That notwithstanding
any other provision of law, there may be credited to this appropriation up to $1,000,000 in funds received in user fees øestablished
to support the electronic tariff filing system¿: Provided further, That
none of the funds appropriated in this Act or otherwise made available may be used to maintain custody of airline tariffs that are
already available for public and departmental access at no cost; to
secure them against detection, alteration, or tampering; and open
to inspection by the Department. (Department of Transportation and
Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

22

21

22

86.90
86.93
86.97

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

49
13
8

47
6
5

50
5
4

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

70

58

59

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources
88.95 Change in orders on hand from Federal sources .........

89.00
90.00

1996 actual

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

54
62

52
53

56
55

General administration.—This appropriation finances the
costs of policy development and central supervisory and coordinating functions necessary for the overall planning and
direction of the Department. It covers the immediate secretarial offices as well as those of the assistant secretaries and
the general counsel.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0102–0–1–407

–8
–5
–4
–8 ................... ...................

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1997 est.

1998 est.

1996 actual

Identification code 69–0102–0–1–407

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
General administration ..............................................
00.02
Minority business resource center ............................
00.03
Systems development ................................................

53
51
56
2 ................... ...................
1
1 ...................

00.91
01.01

Total direct program .............................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

56
14

52
5

56
4

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

70

57

60

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

1
70

1 ...................
57
60

11.1
11.3
11.9
12.1
13.0
21.0
25.2
31.0
41.0

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Other than full-time permanent ...........................

32
4

1997 est.

1998 est.

29
3

31
4

Total personnel compensation .........................
36
32
35
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
6
6
6
Benefits for former personnel ................................... ...................
1 ...................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
1 ................... ...................
Other services ............................................................
10
12
15
Equipment .................................................................
1 ................... ...................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ........................
2 ................... ...................

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

71
–70

58
–57

60
–60

53
56
–1 ...................

43.00

52

68.00
68.10
68.90

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................
Below reporting threshold ..............................................

56
13
1

51
4
2

56
3
1

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

70

57

60

1 ................... ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
54
40.75
Reduction pursuant to P.L. 104–205 ....................... ...................
Appropriation (total) .............................................
Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources

99.0
99.0
99.5

54

Personnel Summary

56

8
5
4
8 ................... ...................

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ...........................................................

16

5

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

70

57

60

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
72.40
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
72.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

13
8

6
16

5
16

21
70
–70

22
57
–58

21
60
–59

Direct:
Total compensable workyears:
1001
Full-time equivalent employment ..............................
1005
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours
Reimbursable:
2001 Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................

4

70.00

72.99
73.10
73.20
74.40
74.95

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

1996 actual

Identification code 69–0102–0–1–407

OFFICE

OF

1997 est.

1998 est.

556
2

480
2

478
2

39

31

19

CIVIL RIGHTS

For necessary expenses of the Office of Civil Rights, $5,574,000.
(Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations
Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0118–0–1–407

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

00.01
6
16

5
16

6
16

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program ...............................................................

6

6

6

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

6

6

6

757

758

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
23.95

OFFICE

OF

New obligations .............................................................

–3

–3

–3

40.00

General and special funds—Continued

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................

3

3

3

CIVIL RIGHTS—Continued

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)—Continued
1996 actual

Identification code 69–0118–0–1–407

1997 est.

1998 est.

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation ............................................................. ...................
2 ...................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
3
3
3
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
–1
–5
–3
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
2 ................... ...................
72.40

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

6
–6

6
–6

6
–6

40.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................

6

6

6

Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation ............................................................. ................... ...................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
6
6
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
–5
–5
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation ............................................................. ...................
1

86.90
86.93

86.90
86.93
1
6
–6
1

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
5
5
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ................... ...................

5
1

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

5

5

6

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

6
5

6
5

6
6

This appropriation finances the costs of a Departmental
Civil Rights office. This office is responsible for enforcing laws
and regulations which prohibit discrimination in federally operated and federally assisted transportation programs. This
office also handles all civil rights cases related to Department
of Transportation employees.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–0118–0–1–407

1997 est.

1998 est.

11.1
12.1

Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent .............
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................

4
1

4
1

4
1

99.0
99.5

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Below reporting threshold ..............................................

5
1

5
1

5
1

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

6

6

6

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
1
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ...................

3
3
2 ...................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

1

5

3

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

3
1

3
5

3
3

Minority business outreach.—This activity provides contractual support to assist minority business firms, entrepreneurs,
and venture groups in securing contracts and subcontracts
arising out of projects that involve Federal funding. It also
provides support to historically black and hispanic colleges.

RENTAL PAYMENTS
For necessary expenses of the Office of the Secretary for rental
of headquarters øand field¿ space, ønot to exceed 8,580,000 square
feet and for¿, related services assessed by the General Services Administration, ø$127,447,000: Provided, That of this amount,
$2,022,000 shall be derived from the Highway Trust Fund,
$39,113,000 shall be derived from the Airport and Airway Trust
Fund, $840,000 shall be derived from the Pipeline Safety Fund, and
$193,000 shall be derived from the Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund:
Provided further, That in addition, for assessments by the General
Services Administration related to the space needs of the Federal
Highway Administration, $17,294,000, to be derived from ‘‘Federalaid Highways’’, subject to the ‘‘Limitation on General Operating Expenses’’¿ and for department-wide facility security enhancements,
$10,567,000. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Personnel Summary
Identification code 69–0118–0–1–407

Identification code 69–0117–0–1–407
1996 actual

1997 est.

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

1998 est.

00.01
01.01

90
64

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

154

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
Unobligated balance expiring ........................................

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................

155
–154

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
42.00
Transferred from other accounts ..............................

91
1

85
11
1 ...................

43.00

76

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program ...............................................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

22.00
22.30

Direct:
1001 Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................
79
Reimbursable:
2001 Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ............................................................... ...................

92

86

70

1 ...................

MINORITY BUSINESS OUTREACH
For necessary expenses of the Minority Business Resource Center
outreach activities, $2,900,000, of which $2,635,000 shall remain
available until September 30, ø1998¿ 1999: Provided, That notwithstanding 49 U.S.C. 332, these funds may be used for business opportunities related to any mode of transportation. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0119–0–1–407

1996 actual

1997 est.

68.00
68.10

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 25.2) ............................

3

3

3

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

3

3

3

10.00

86
11
63 ...................

68.90
70.00

Appropriation (total) .............................................
Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources

149

11

156
149
11
–1 ................... ...................
149
–149

11
–11

11

59
5

81 ...................
–18 ...................

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ...........................................................

64

63 ...................

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

156

149

11

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
72.40
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
72.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................
72.99
73.10
73.20
74.40
74.95

–9 ...................
18 ...................

11
154
–157

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

74.99

–2
13

9 ...................
149
11
–158
–11

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

86.90
86.93
86.97
86.98
87.00

–9 ................... ...................
18 ................... ...................
9 ................... ...................

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
92
Outlays from current balances ......................................
5
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
60
Outlays from permanent balances ................................ ...................
Total outlays (gross) .................................................

157

158

68.90

70.00

–59
–5

72.99
73.10
73.20

11

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

92
97

–81 ...................
18 ...................

86
77

11
11

In 1996 and 1997, payments to GSA for headquarters and
field space rental and related services for all modes are consolidated into this account. Beginning in 1998, all GSA rental
payments are included in the modal budgets, therefore, this
account includes funding only for OST utilized space and
related services and department-wide facility security enhancements.

74.99

86.90
86.93
86.97
86.98
87.00

23.1
99.0
99.9

1996 actual

1997 est.

89.00
90.00

1998 est.

Direct obligations: Rental payments to GSA .................
Reimbursable obligations: Subtotal, reimbursable obligations .......................................................................

90

86

64

63 ...................

Total obligations ........................................................

154

TRANSPORTATION PLANNING, RESEARCH,

AND

149

11

DEVELOPMENT

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

1997 est.

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ........................................................... ...................

1 ...................

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

8

4

6

1 ...................
2
2
2 ...................

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
3
2
2
New obligations .............................................................
9
5
6
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
–8
–5
–4
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance: Appropriation ............................. ...................
2
3
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................
2 ................... ...................
Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

2

2

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
6
Outlays from current balances ......................................
2
Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ...................
Outlays from permanent balances ................................ ...................
Total outlays (gross) .................................................

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

3

1
3
1
1
1 ...................
2 ...................

8

5

4

–3 ...................
2 ...................

8
8

3
2

6
4

11

For necessary expenses for conducting transportation planning, research, systems development, and development activities, to remain
available until expended, ø$3,000,000¿ $6,008,000. (Department of
Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

Identification code 69–0142–0–1–407

3 ...................
–2 ...................

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources ...................
88.95 Change in orders on hand from Federal sources ......... ...................

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0117–0–1–407

Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................ ...................
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
72.40
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
72.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

74.40
74.95

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources
88.95 Change in orders on hand from Federal sources .........

89.00
90.00

86
11
–9 ...................
63 ...................
18 ...................

68.00
68.10

759

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Transportation policy and planning ..........................
00.02
Systems development ................................................

3
5

3
1

00.91
01.01

Total direct program .............................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

8
1

4
6
1 ...................

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

9

5

4
2

This appropriation finances systems development and those
research activities and studies concerned with planning, analysis, and information development needed to support the Secretary’s responsibilities in the formulation of national transportation policies.
The program is carried out primarily through contracts with
other Federal agencies, educational institutions, non-profit research organizations, and private firms.
Transportation policy and planning.—This research supports the development of transportation policy, coordination
of national level transportation planning, and such issues as
regulatory modernization, energy conservation, and environmental and safety impacts of transportation and provides departmental leadership on aviation economic policy and international transportation issues. Funding is requested to assess
the need for seismic reinforcement of Department facilities.
Systems Development.—This activity funds system development of the departmentwide management systems to complete a Central Dockets Management System, and automate
the department’s rulemaking process.

6

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Budgetary resources available for obligation:
21.40 Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................

Identification code 69–0142–0–1–407

1
8
9
–9

1 ...................
4
6
5
–5

6
–6

1 ................... ...................

11.1
25.2

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent ........
Other services ............................................................

99.0
99.0
99.5

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
8
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................
1
Below reporting threshold .............................................. ...................

99.9
8

3

6

1996 actual

Total obligations ........................................................

2
6

9

1997 est.

1998 est.

1
1

1
4

2
5
1 ...................
2
1
5

6

760

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

General and special funds—Continued
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING, RESEARCH,
Continued

Intragovernmental funds:
AND

øTRANSPORTATION ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICE CENTER¿

DEVELOPMENT—

Personnel Summary
1996 actual

Identification code 69–0142–0–1–407

Direct:
Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................
Reimbursable:
2001 Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................

1997 est.

1998 est.

1001

OPERATION

AND

25

15

12

4

2

3

RESEARCH, OCST

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–0108–0–1–407

1997 est.

Identification code 69–4520–0–4–407

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.31 Obligated balance transferred to other accounts .........

4 ................... ...................
–4 ................... ...................

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ................... ...................

In 1996, the balance of this account was transferred to
FAA Operations.

PAYMENTS

TO

AIR CARRIERS

Obligations by program activity:
Operating expenses:
Printing and graphics activities:
00.01
Direct operating expenses ....................................
00.02
Overhead expenses ...............................................
Support service activities:
00.10
Direct operating expenses ....................................
00.11
Overhead expenses ...............................................
Library services:
00.20
Direct operating expenses ....................................
Information resource management activities:
00.30
Direct operating expenses ....................................
00.31
Overhead expenses ...............................................
00.91

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0150–0–1–402

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

1998 est.

72.40

89.00
90.00

øNecessary expenses for operating costs and capital outlays of the
Transportation Administrative Service Center, not to exceed
$124,812,000, shall be paid from appropriations made available to
the Department of Transportation: Provided, That such services shall
be provided on a competitive basis to entities within the Department
of Transportation: Provided further, That the above limitation on
operating expenses shall not apply to non-DOT entities: Provided
further, That no funds appropriated in this Act to an agency of
the Department shall be transferred to the Transportation Administrative Service Center without the approval of the agency modal
administrator: Provided further, That no assessments may be levied
against any program, budget activity, subactivity or project funded
by this Act unless notice of such assessments and the basis therefor
are presented to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations
and are approved by such Committees.¿ (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

1996 actual

01.04
02.01
1997 est.

1997 est.

1998 est.

20 ................... ...................
1 ................... ...................
22 ................... ...................
1 ................... ...................
3 ................... ...................
46 ................... ...................
2 ................... ...................

Total operating expenses ......................................
95 ................... ...................
Capital investment (purchase of equipment):
Information resource management activities ...........
3 ................... ...................
Service center activities ................................................ ...................
115
122

1998 est.

10.00
Obligations by program activity:
10.00 Total obligations (object class 41.0) ............................

1996 actual

1 ................... ...................

Total obligations ........................................................

98

115

122

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

17
88

9
115

9
122

21.40

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................
21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

40.36

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
New budget authority (gross), detail:
Unobligated balance rescinded .....................................

8
–7

1 ...................
–1 ...................

1 ................... ...................
2 ................... ...................
–1 ................... ...................
1 ................... ...................

–7

–1 ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
3
3 ...................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
1 ................... ...................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ...................
–3 ...................
73.45 Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
–1 ................... ...................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
3 ................... ...................

86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ...................

3 ...................

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
–7
Outlays ........................................................................... ...................

–1 ...................
3 ...................

This program was funded out of the Airport and Airway
Trust Fund in 1996 and 1997. Consistent with FAA reauthorization legislation enacted in 1996, the budget funds this as
a mandatory program beginning in 1998.

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................
68.10
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources
68.90

3 ................... ...................
108
–98

124
–115

131
–122

9

9

9

76
115
122
12 ................... ...................

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ................................................................

88

115

122

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

88

115

122

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
72.40
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
72.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

14
27

9
39

9
39

70.00

72.99
73.10
73.20
73.45
74.40
74.95

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

74.99

86.97

41
48
48
98
115
122
–88
–115
–122
–3 ................... ...................
9
39

9
39

9
39

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

48

48

48

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

88

115

122

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources
88.95 Change in orders on hand from Federal sources .........

74.40

761

The Transportation Administrative Service Center finances
common administrative services that are centrally performed
in the interest of economy and efficiency in the Department.
The fund is financed through negotiated agreements with Departmental operating administrations, and other governmental elements requiring the center’s capabilities.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

25.2
26.0
31.0
99.0

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent ........
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Benefits for former personnel ...................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Other services ............................................................
Supplies and materials .............................................
Equipment .................................................................

1997 est.

1998 est.

12 ................... ...................
2 ................... ...................
2 ................... ...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

...................
...................
...................
...................

25.2
26.0
31.0
99.0
99.5

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
3

11
69
3
8
114
1

11
71
3
7
121
1

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

98

115

122

95 ................... ...................
...................
17
...................
3
...................
2
...................
1
................... ...................

16
3
2
1
7

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

50
30

The Federal Aviation Reauthorization Act of 1996 (P.L.
104–264) authorized the collection of user fees for services
provided by the FAA to aircraft that neither takeoff nor land
in the United States, commonly known as overflight fees.
In addition, the Act permanently appropriated the first $50
million of such fees to be used for the Essential Air Service
program and rural airport improvements. Amounts collected
in excess of $50 million are permanently appropriated for
authorized expenses of the FAA. The Budget estimates that
$100 million in overflight fees will be collected in 1998.

MINORITY BUSINESS RESOURCE CENTER PROGRAM ACCOUNT
For the cost of direct loans, $1,500,000, as authorized by 49 U.S.C.
332: Provided, That such costs, including the cost of modifying such
loans, shall be as defined in section 502 of the Congressional Budget
Act of 1974: Provided further, That these funds are available to subsidize gross obligations for the principal amount of direct loans not
to exceed $15,000,000. In addition, for administrative expenses to
carry out the direct loan program, $400,000. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

Identification code 69–0155–0–1–407

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

..............................
and holiday hours

AND

325
3

2

2

2

10.00

Total obligations (object class 41.0) ........................

2

2

2

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

2
–2

2
–2

2
–2

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................

2

2

2

1998 est.

259 ................... ...................
3 ................... ...................

.............................. ...................
and holiday hours ...................

Obligations by program activity:
Direct loan subsidy ........................................................

40.00

1997 est.

00.01

22.00
23.95
1996 actual

Identification code 69–4520–0–4–407

ESSENTIAL AIR SERVICE

89.00
90.00

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Personnel Summary

Direct:
Total compensable workyears:
1001
Full-time equivalent employment
1005
Full-time equivalent of overtime
Reimbursable:
Total compensable workyears:
2001
Full-time equivalent employment
2005
Full-time equivalent of overtime

30

Credit accounts:
7
64
3
5

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations:
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent ........
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Benefits for former personnel ...................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Rental payments to GSA ...........................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Other services ............................................................
Supplies and materials .............................................
Equipment .................................................................
Subtotal, reimbursable obligations ...............................
Below reporting threshold ..............................................

11.1
12.1
13.0
21.0
23.1
23.3

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ................... ...................

–76
–115
–122
–12 ................... ...................

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
90.00 Outlays ...........................................................................
13 ................... ...................

11.1
12.1
13.0
23.3

20

86.97

Identification code 69–4520–0–4–407

Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation ............................................................. ................... ...................

305
3

RURAL AIRPORT IMPROVEMENT FUND-

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
72.40

86.90
86.93

2
2
–1

3 ...................
2
2
–5
–2

3 ................... ...................

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
1
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ...................

2
2
3 ...................

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
87.00
Identification code 69–5423–0–2–402

1996 actual

1997 est.

Obligations by program activity:
10.00 Total obligations (object class 41.0) ............................ ................... ...................

50

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

50
–50

22.00
23.95

New budget authority (gross), detail:
60.20 Appropriation (special fund, definite) ........................... ................... ...................

1

5

2

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

2
1

2
5

2
2

Summary of Loan Levels, Subsidy Budget Authority and Outlays by Program (in
millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0155–0–1–407

50

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................
73.10 New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
50
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ................... ...................
–30
72.40

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

1998 est.

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Direct loan levels supportable by subsidy budget authority:
1150 Direct loan levels ...........................................................

15

15

15

1159

15

15

15

10.00

10.00

10.00

Total direct loan levels .............................................
Direct loan subsidy (in percent):
1320 Subsidy rate ...................................................................

762

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
Offsets:
Against gross financing authority and financing disbursements:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources ..................................................... ...................
88.40
Non-Federal sources .............................................
–6

MINORITY BUSINESS RESOURCE CENTER PROGRAM ACCOUNT—
Continued
Summary of Loan Levels, Subsidy Budget Authority and Outlays by Program (in
millions of dollars)—Continued
Identification code 69–0155–0–1–407

1329

Weighted average subsidy rate .................................
Direct loan subsidy budget authority:
1330 Subsidy budget authority ...............................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

–1
–15

–1
–15

88.90

Credit accounts—Continued

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................

–16

–16

89.00
90.00

Net financing authority and financing disbursements:
Financing authority ........................................................
Financing disbursements ...............................................

–6

1998 est.

10.00

10.00

10.00

2

2

2

Total subsidy budget authority .................................
Direct loan subsidy outlays:
1340 Subsidy outlays ..............................................................

2

2

2

1

2

2

Identification code 69–4186–0–3–407

1349

1

2

2

Position with respect to appropriations act limitation
on obligations:
1111 Limitation on direct loans .............................................

15

15

15

1150

Total direct loan obligations .....................................

15

15

15

1210
1231
1251

Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
Outstanding, start of year .............................................
Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements ...................
Repayments: Repayments and prepayments .................

9
6
–6

9
15
–15

9
15
–15

1290

Outstanding, end of year ..........................................

9

9

9

1339

Total subsidy outlays ................................................

Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization
(OSDBU)/Minority Business Resource Center (MBRC).—The
OSDBU/MBRC provides assistance in obtaining short-term
working capital and bonding for disadvantaged, minority, and
women-owned businesses (DBE/MBE/WBEs).
As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this account records, for this program, the subsidy costs associated with the direct loans obligated in 1992 and beyond
(including modifications of direct loans or loan guarantees
that resulted from obligations or commitments in any year),
as well as administrative expenses of this program. The subsidy amounts are estimated on a present value basis; the
administrative expenses are estimated on a cash basis.

5 ................... ...................
1 ................... ...................

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from
the Government resulting from direct loans obligated in 1992
and beyond (including modifications of direct loans that resulted from obligations in any year). The amounts in this
account are a means of financing and are not included in
the budget totals.

MINORITY BUSINESS RESOURCE CENTER DIRECT LOAN FINANCING
ACCOUNT
Trust Funds
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4186–0–3–407

1996 actual

TRUST FUND SHARE
1997 est.

1998 est.

15
1

15
1

10.00

16

16

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
21.40 Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New financing authority (gross) ....................................
22.60 Redemption of debt .......................................................
23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

RENTAL PAYMENTS

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Direct loans ...............................................................
8
00.02
Interest paid to treasury ........................................... ...................
Total obligations ........................................................

OF

Identification code 69–8066–0–7–407

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

7
4
4
11
16
16
–6 ................... ...................

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 23.2) ............................

44

41 ...................

22.00
23.95

8

10.00

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

44
–44

41 ...................
–41 ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite):
40.26
Highway trust fund ...................................................
40.26
Airport and airway trust fund ...................................

2
42

2 ...................
39 ...................

43.00

Appropriation (total) ..................................................

44

41 ...................

20
–16

20
–16

4

4

4

70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

44

41 ...................

14

14

14

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................

44
–44

41 ...................
–41 ...................

6
–9

16
–14

16
–14
86.90

New financing authority (gross), detail:
Authority to borrow (indefinite) .....................................
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................
68.47
Portion applied to debt reduction .............................
67.15

12
–8

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................

44

41 ...................

44

41 ...................

2
42

2 ...................
39 ...................

68.90

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ................................................................

–3

2

2

70.00

Total new financing authority (gross) ......................

11

16

16

Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total financing disbursements (gross) .........................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
87.00 Total financing disbursements (gross) .........................

2
8
–6

4
16
–16

3
16
–16

4
6

3
16

3
16

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays:
90.00
Outlays .......................................................................
90.00
Outlays .......................................................................
89.00

Trust fund payments to GSA for headquarters and field
space rental and related services for 1996 and 1997 are consolidated in this account. Beginning in 1998, all GSA rental
payments, including these trust-funded payments, are reflected in the modal budgets.

COAST GUARD
Federal Funds

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
øPAYMENTS
ø(LIQUIDATION
ø(AIRPORT
ø(INCLUDING

TO

87.00

RESCISSION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)¿

TO

AIR CARRIERS

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 41.0) ............................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
21.40 Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ..........................
40.49
Portion applied to liquidate contract authority ........

66.10
66.35

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

23
22

26 ...................
24
10

Status of Contract Authority (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–8304–0–7–402

Contract authority:
Contract authority:
0200
Contract authority .....................................................
0200
Contract authority .....................................................
0299 Total contract authority .................................................
0400 Appropriation to liquidate contract authority ................

39
–16
23
–23

1997 est.

1998 est.

39
39
–13
–39
26 ...................
–26 ...................

This program will no longer be funded from the Airport
and Airway Trust Fund in 1998. Consistent with FAA reauthorization legislation enacted in 1996, it is now funded as
a mandatory program supported by Federal Aviation Administration user fees.

COAST GUARD
The following table depicts funding for all Coast Guard
programs for which detail is furnished in the budget schedules, including net transfers and proposed legislation.
[In millions of dollars]

1997 est.

1998 est.

1996 actual

23

1997 est.

1998 est.

2
2
26 ...................

24
–23

28
2
–26 ...................

23
–23

2,576
362
21
15
16
580
62
18
30
52

2,618
2,740
375
370
22
21
5 ....................
16
0
612
646
66
65
19
19
45
55
62
61

3,731

3,840

Direct Obligations
Operating expenses .................................................................
Acquisition, construction, and improvements ........................
Environmental compliance and restoration ............................
Port safety development .........................................................
Alteration of bridges ...............................................................
Retired pay 3 ...........................................................................
Reserve training ......................................................................
Research, development, test, and evaluation ........................
Boat safety ..............................................................................
Oil spill recovery, Coast Guard, (OSLTF) 5 ..............................

2,573
369
20
15
16
579
61
21
31
28

2,619
2,740
384
387
23
21
5 ....................
16
0
612
646
66
65
23
19
48
55
62
61

3,713

3,860

3,977

26 ...................

1
23

2

Budget authority:
Operating expenses 1 ..............................................................
Acquisition, construction and improvements 2 .......................
Environmental compliance and restoration ............................
Port safety development .........................................................
Alteration of bridges ...............................................................
Retired pay 3 ...........................................................................
Reserve training ......................................................................
Research, development, test and evaluation 4 .......................
Boat safety 5 ...........................................................................
Oil spill recovery, Coast Guard, (OSLTF) 6 ..............................

Obligation total net .......................................................

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8304–0–7–402

10

Budget authority total net .............................................

Of the budgetary resources øremaining available under this heading, $1,133,000¿ provided for ‘‘Small Community Air Service’’ by Public Law 101–508, for fiscal year 1998, $38,600,000 are rescinded.
(Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations
Act, 1997.)

43.00

24

1996 actual

(RESCISSION OF CONTRACT AUTHORITY)

23.90
23.95
24.40

22

OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)¿

øFor liquidation of obligations incurred for payments to air carriers
of so much of the compensation fixed and determined under subchapter II of chapter 417 of title 49, United States Code, as is payable
by the Department of Transportation, $25,900,000, to remain available until expended and to be derived from the Airport and Airway
Trust Fund: Provided, That none of the funds in this Act shall be
available for the implementation or execution of programs in excess
of $25,900,000 for the Payments to Air Carriers program in fiscal
year 1997: Provided further, That none of the funds in this Act
shall be used by the Secretary of Transportation to make payment
of compensation under subchapter II of chapter 417 of title 49, United
States Code, in excess of the appropriation in this Act for liquidation
of obligations incurred under the ‘‘Payments to air carriers’’ program:
Provided further, That none of the funds in this Act shall be used
for the payment of claims for such compensation except in accordance
with this provision: Provided further, That none of the funds in this
Act shall be available for service to communities in the forty-eight
contiguous States that are located fewer than seventy highway miles
from the nearest large ormedium hub airport, or that require a rate
of subsidy per passenger in excess of $200 unless such point is greater
than two hundred and ten miles from the nearest large or medium
hub airport: Provided further, That of funds provided for ‘‘Small Community Air Service’’ by Public Law 101-508, $12,700,000 in fiscal
year 1997 is hereby rescinded.¿ (Department of Transportation and
Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

10.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

89.00
90.00

AIR CARRIERS¿

AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)¿

PAYMENTS

763

2

2

26 ...................
–26 ...................

Appropriation (total) ............................................. ................... ................... ...................
Permanent:
Contract authority (definite) .....................................
39
39
39
Contract authority rescinded .....................................
–16
–13
–39

66.90

Contract authority (total) ......................................

23

26 ...................

70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

23

26 ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

7
23
–22

8
10
26 ...................
–24
–10

8

10 ...................

3,994

Totals may not add due to rounding of details.
For comparability purposes this table includes:
1 $20 million in 1996 from the Boat Safety Account and $25 million in 1996–98 from the Oil Spill Liability
Trust Fund; $300 million in 1996–98 from the Department of Defense.
2 $32.5 million in 1996, $20 million in 1997, and $20 million in 1998 from the Oil Spill Liability Trust
Fund.
3 Includes $4 million supplemental requested for FY 1997.
4 $3.15 million in 1996, $5.02 million in 1997 and $3.5 million in 1998 from the Oil Spill Liability Trust
Fund.
5 Mandatory funds of $10 million in 1996, $10 million in 1997, and $20 million in 1998 pursuant of Title
V, P.L. 102–587. $35 million in 1998 is pursuant to proposed legislation.
6 $50 million in 1996 for Emergency Fund (OSLTF) only.

72.40

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

15
7

16 ...................
8
10

Federal Funds
General and special funds:
OPERATING EXPENSES
For necessary expenses for the operation and maintenance of the
Coast Guard, not otherwise provided for; purchase of not to exceed
five passenger motor vehicles for replacement only; payments pursuant to section 156 of Public Law 97–377, as amended (42 U.S.C.

764

COAST GUARD—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
86.93
86.97
86.98

General and special funds—Continued
OPERATING EXPENSES—Continued
402 note), and section 229(b) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C.
429(b)); and recreation and welfare; ø$2,319,725,000¿ $2,740,000,000,
of which $300,000,000 shall be available for defense related activities
and $25,000,000 shall be derived from the Oil Spill Liability Trust
Fund: Provided, That the number of aircraft on hand at any one
time shall not exceed øtwo hundred and eighteen¿ 221, exclusive
of aircraft and parts stored to meet future attrition: Provided further,
That none of the funds appropriated in this or any other Act shall
be available for pay or administrative expenses in connection with
shipping commissioners in the United States: Provided further, That
none of the funds provided in this Act shall be available for expenses
incurred for yacht documentation under 46 U.S.C. 12109, except to
the extent fees are collected from yacht owners and credited to this
appropriation: Provided further, That the Commandant shall reduce
both military and civilian employment levels for the purpose of complying with Executive Order No. 12839. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

Outlays from current balances ......................................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
Outlays from permanent balances ................................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
Federal sources:
88.00
Department of Defense ....................................
88.00
Other Federal sources ......................................
88.40
Non-Federal sources .............................................
88.45
Offsetting governmental collections .....................
88.90
88.95

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources .........

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

300
417
482
109
110
147
4 ................... ...................
2,617

2,601

2,773

–28
–27
–28
–76
–78
–114
–5
–5
–5
–4 ................... ...................
–113
–110
–147
4 ................... ...................

2,531
2,504

2,593
2,491

2,680
2,626

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0201–0–1–999

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Search and rescue ....................................................
00.02
Aids to navigation .....................................................
00.03
Marine safety .............................................................
00.04
Marine environmental protection ..............................
00.05
Enforcement of laws and treaties ............................
00.06
Ice operations ............................................................
00.07
Defense readiness .....................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

346
467
366
280
957
82
75

345
471
365
281
969
85
104

355
490
377
292
1,031
87
108

00.91
01.01

Total direct program .............................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

2,573
64

2,620
85

2,740
87

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

2,637

2,705

2,827

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.30 Unobligated balance expiring ........................................
21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

2
2 ...................
2,640
2,703
2,827
–3 ................... ...................
2,639
–2,637

2,705
–2,705

2,827
–2,827

2,295
2,680
–2 ...................
300 ...................

43.00

2,593

68.00
68.10
68.90
70.00

2,531

2,680

113
110
147
–4 ................... ...................

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ...........................................................

109

110

147

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

2,640

2,703

Identification code 69–0201–0–1–999

11.1
11.3
11.5
11.7
11.8
11.9
12.1
12.2
13.0
21.0
22.0
23.1
23.2
23.3

2,827

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
72.40
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
72.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................
72.99
73.10
73.20
73.40

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

2 ................... ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
2,231
40.75
Reduction pursuant to P.L. 104–208 ....................... ...................
42.00
Transferred from other accounts ..............................
300
Appropriation (total) .............................................
Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources

To carry out its unique duties as a peacetime operating
agency and one of the military services, the Coast Guard
employs multipurpose vessels, aircraft, and shore units, strategically located along the coasts and inland waterways of
the United States and in selected areas overseas. The 1998
request provides for the safety of the public, and the Coast
Guard’s work force, with a continued emphasis on critical
national security and law enforcement missions. For example,
the request includes $354 million for drug interdiction activities, an increase of $34 million over 1997. An additional $33
million for drug interdiction capital expenses is requested
in the Acquisition, Construction, and Improvements account.
Legislation will be proposed to assess and collect fees from
commercial maritime carriers to recover the Coast Guard’s
cost of providing domestic icebreaking services, beginning in
fiscal year 1999. Such fees will not apply to fishing or recreational vessels.

74.40
74.95

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Adjustments in expired accounts ..................................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

74.99

86.90

577
181

586
177

690
177

758
763
867
2,637
2,705
2,827
–2,617
–2,601
–2,773
–16 ................... ...................
586
177

690
177

744
177

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

763

867

921

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................

2,204

2,074

2,144

24.0
25.1
25.2
25.3
25.4
25.6
25.7
26.0
31.0
32.0
42.0

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Other than full-time permanent ...........................
Other personnel compensation .............................
Military personnel .................................................
Special personal services payments ....................

1996 actual

173
5
6
1,052
3

1997 est.

1998 est.

175
5
6
1,058
3

182
6
6
1,088
3

Total personnel compensation .........................
1,239
1,247
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
44
45
Military personnel benefits ........................................
99
101
Benefits for former personnel ...................................
9
6
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
81
79
Transportation of things ...........................................
60
62
Rental payments to GSA ........................................... ................... ...................
Rental payments to others ........................................
64
65
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
82
83
Printing and reproduction .........................................
6
6
Advisory and assistance services .............................
3
7
Other services ............................................................
102
105
Purchases of goods and services from Government
accounts ................................................................ ................... ...................
Operation and maintenance of facilities ..................
137
143
Medical care ..............................................................
107
113
Operation and maintenance of equipment ...............
98
100
Supplies and materials .............................................
393
405
Equipment .................................................................
42
45
Land and structures ..................................................
6
6
Insurance claims and indemnities ...........................
1
1

1,285
47
107
5
82
64
36
65
83
6
3
110
1
157
114
115
407
46
6
1

99.0
99.0

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

2,573
64

2,619
86

2,740
87

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

2,637

2,705

2,827

COAST GUARD—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Personnel Summary

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................
22.30 Unobligated balance expiring ........................................

765

21.40

1996 actual

Identification code 69–0201–0–1–999

Direct:
Total compensable workyears:
1001
Full-time equivalent employment
1005
Full-time equivalent of overtime
1101
Full-time equivalent employment
Reimbursable:
Total compensable workyears:
2001
Full-time equivalent employment
2101
Full-time equivalent employment

1997 est.

1998 est.

..............................
and holiday hours
..............................

4,400
88
35,064

4,483
89
35,649

4,475
89
35,643

..............................
..............................

69
114

64
152

67
152

ACQUISITION, CONSTRUCTION,

AND

IMPROVEMENTS

For necessary expenses of acquisition, construction, renovation, and
improvement of aids to navigation, shore facilities, vessels, and aircraft, including equipment related thereto, ø$374,840,000¿
$379,000,000, of which $20,000,000 shall be derived from the Oil
Spill Liability Trust Fund; of which ø$216,500,000¿ $186,900,000
shall be available to acquire, repair, renovate or improve vessels,
small boats and related equipment, to remain available until September 30, ø2001; $18,040,000¿ 2002; $26,400,000 shall be available to
acquire new aircraft and increase aviation capability, to remain available until September 30, ø1999; $41,700,000¿ 2000; $49,700,000 shall
be available for other equipment, to remain available until September
30, ø1999; $52,350,000¿ 2000; $69,000,000 shall be available for shore
facilities and aids to navigation facilities, to remain available until
September 30, ø1999; and $46,250,000¿ 2000; and $47,000,000 shall
remain available for personnel compensation and benefits and related
costs, to remain available until September 30, ø1998¿ 1999: Provided,
That funds received from the sale of øthe VC-11A and¿ HU-25 aircraft shall be credited to this appropriation for the purpose of acquiring new aircraft and increasing aviation capacity: Provided further,
That the Commandant may dispose of surplus real property by sale
or lease and the proceeds of such sale or lease shall be credited
to this appropriation øProvided further, That none of the funds in
this Act may be obligated or expended to continue the ‘‘Vessel Traffic
Service (VTS) 2000’’ Program: Provided further, That of the funds
provided under this heading, $1,000,000 is available only for a Coast
Guard analysis of future VTS system requirements which minimizes
complexity and is based upon an open system architecture maximizing use of off-the-shelf technology, to be conducted in cooperation
with the maritime community and local organizations affected by
the implementation of such systems,¿ of which not more than
$9,000,000 shall be credited as offsetting collections to this account,
to be available for the purposes of this account: Provided further,
That the amount herein appropriated from the General Fund shall
be reduced by such amount so as to result in a final fiscal year
1998 appropriation from the General Fund of $370,000,000: Provided
further, That the estimated proceeds from the sale or lease of Coast
Guard surplus real property shall be included in the budget baseline
required by the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
of 1985, notwithstanding section 257(e) of the Act: Provided further,
That any proceeds from the sale or lease of Coast Guard surplus
real property in excess of $9,000,000 shall be retained and remain
available until expended, but shall not be available for obligation
until October 1, 1998. (Department of Transportation and Related
Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0240–0–1–403

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Search and rescue ....................................................
00.02
Aids to navigation .....................................................
00.03
Marine safety .............................................................
00.04
Marine environmental protection ..............................
00.05
Enforcement of laws and treaties ............................
00.06
Ice operations ............................................................
00.07
Defense readiness .....................................................
00.91
01.01
10.00

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

48
110
32
39
99
33
8

49
115
34
41
102
34
9

51
114
34
41
104
34
9

Total direct program .............................................
369
Reimbursable program .................................................. ...................

384
3

387
3

387

390

Total obligations ........................................................

369

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................
68.10
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources
68.90

226
362

224
378

215
382

11 ................... ...................
–7 ................... ...................
592
–369

602
–387

597
–390

224

215

207

329

355

350

45
23
32
–12 ................... ...................

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ...........................................................

33

23

32

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

362

378

382

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
72.40
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
72.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

444
67

412
55

518
55

70.00

72.99
73.10
73.20
73.40
73.45
74.40
74.95

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Adjustments in expired accounts ..................................
Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

74.99

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

86.90
86.93
86.97
86.98

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
Outlays from permanent balances ................................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources
88.95 Change in orders on hand from Federal sources .........

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

511
467
573
369
387
390
–394
–280
–314
–8 ................... ...................
–11 ................... ...................
412
55

518
55

594
55

467

573

649

56
60
60
294
197
222
33
23
32
11 ................... ...................
394

280

314

–45
–23
–32
12 ................... ...................

329
350

355
257

350
282

The Acquisition, construction, and improvements (AC&I)
appropriation provides for the acquisition, construction, and
improvement of the vessels, aircraft, information management
resources, shore facilities, and aids to navigation required
to execute the Coast Guard’s missions and achieve its performance goals.
Vessels.—In 1998, the Coast Guard will acquire multi-mission platforms that use advanced technology to reduce life
cycle operating costs. The seagoing buoy tender, coastal patrol
boat, motor lifeboat and buoy boat acquisitions will continue.
The Deepwater capability replacement study will commence
in 1998.
Aircraft.—In 1998, the Coast Guard will acquire assets that
ensure safety in the performance of missions. The Traffic
Alert and Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) project will be
completed. Conversion of the HC–130 engines and improvements to the HH–65 helicopter will continue. In 1998, the
Coast Guard will fund a project to preserve the capability
of its Long Range Search aircraft.
Other Equipment.—In 1998, the Coast Guard will invest
in numerous management information and decision support
systems that will result in increased efficiencies, FTE reduc-

766

COAST GUARD—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

General and special funds—Continued
ACQUISITION, CONSTRUCTION,

AND

89.00
90.00

IMPROVEMENTS—Continued

tions, and operating and maintenance savings. The Marine
Information for Safety and Law Enforcement (MISLE), National Distress System (NDS) and Communications System
2000 projects will continue. The software conversion project
will be completed in 1998.
Shore Facilities.—In 1998, the Coast Guard will invest in
modern structures that are more energy-efficient, comply with
regulatory codes, and minimize follow-on maintenance requirements. Streamlining exit costs will continue to take priority in 1998.
Personnel and Related Costs.—Personnel resources will be
utilized to execute the AC&I projects described above.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–0240–0–1–403

11.1
11.7
11.9
12.1
12.2
21.0
22.0
23.3

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Military personnel .................................................

1997 est.

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE

AND

17
19

33
3
2
5
1

37
3
2
3
3

36
3
1
3
3

25.1
25.2
26.0
31.0
32.0

Total personnel compensation .........................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Military personnel benefits ........................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Transportation of things ...........................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Advisory and assistance services .............................
Other services ............................................................
Supplies and materials .............................................
Equipment .................................................................
Land and structures ..................................................

1
10
70
19
121
103

1
2
10 ...................
90
60
33
34
144
178
58
67

99.0
99.0

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

368
1

384
3

387
3

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

369

387

390

RESTORATION

For necessary expenses to carry out the Coast Guard’s environmental compliance and restoration functions under chapter 19 of
title 14, United States Code, ø$22,000,000¿ $21,000,000, to remain
available until expended. (Department of Transportation and Related
Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0230–0–1–304

17
20

5 ...................
5 ...................

This appropriation provided funds in 1996 and 1997 for
the reduction of debt incurred by the Port of Portland, OR,
from prior infrastructure development. No further appropriation is requested.

1998 est.

14
19

15
15

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations ............................................................

1996 actual

20

1997 est.

1998 est.

23

21

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ................................................... ...................
1 ...................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
21
22
21
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................
1 ................... ...................
21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

40.00

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.45 Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

22
–20

23
–23

21
–21

1 ................... ...................

21

22

21

72.40

Personnel Summary
Identification code 69–0240–0–1–403

1001
1005
1101

Total compensable workyears:
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................

1996 actual

259
2
370

1997 est.

1998 est.

288
2
370

288
1
363

18
15
21
20
23
21
–22
–18
–19
–1 ................... ...................
15

21

23

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

6
16

7
11

6
13

øPORT SAFETY DEVELOPMENT¿

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

22

18

19

øFor necessary expenses for debt retirement of the Port of Portland,
Oregon, without further findings and determinations, $5,000,000, to
remain available until expended.¿ (Department of Transportation and
Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

21
22

22
18

21
19

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0247–0–1–403

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 41.0) ............................

15

5 ...................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
23.95 New obligations .............................................................

15
–15

5 ...................
–5 ...................

The environmental compliance and restoration account provides resources to the Coast Guard to satisfy environmental
compliance and restoration related obligations arising under
chapter 19 of title 14 of the United States Code.

10.00

Identification code 69–0230–0–1–304

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

11.1
11.7

New budget authority (gross), detail:
40.00 Appropriation ..................................................................

15

5 ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................

15
–15

5 ...................
–5 ...................

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................

15

5 ...................

86.90

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent ..................................................
Military personnel ......................................................

11.9
12.1
21.0
25.2
26.0
99.5

Total personnel compensation ..............................
4
4
4
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
1
1
1
Travel and transportation of persons ............................
1
1
1
Other services ................................................................
14
18
14
Supplies and materials ................................................. ................... ...................
1
Below reporting threshold .............................................. ...................
–1 ...................

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

3
1

20

3
1

23

3
1

21

COAST GUARD—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

579
–579

608
–608

646
–646

40.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................

579

608

646

Personnel Summary
1996 actual

Identification code 69–0230–0–1–304

1001
1101

Total compensable workyears:
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................

58
11

1997 est.

53
2

1998 est.

53
2

767

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.40 Adjustments in expired accounts ..................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
72.40

øALTERATION

OF

BRIDGES¿

øFor necessary expenses for alteration or removal of obstructive
bridges, $16,000,000, to remain available until expended.¿ (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act,
1997.)

10.00

1996 actual

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 25.2) ............................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
23.95 New obligations .............................................................

65

85

96

16

16
–16

1997 est.

1998 est.

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

513
56

523
65

550
85

87.00

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0244–0–1–403

56
65
85
579
608
646
–569
–588
–635
1 ................... ...................

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

569

588

635

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

579
569

608
588

646
635

16 ...................

16 ...................
–16 ...................

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays
New budget authority (gross), detail:
40.00 Appropriation ..................................................................
Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

16

33
16
–5
44

16 ...................

44
32
16 ...................
–28
–18
32

14

Outlays (gross), detail:
86.90 Outlays from new current authority ..............................
86.93 Outlays from current balances ......................................

4
1

4 ...................
24
18

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

5

28

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

16
5

18

16 ...................
28
18

This appropriation provides the Government’s share of the
costs for altering or removing railroad bridges determined
to be obstructions to navigation. Consistent with ISTEA legislation to be proposed, alteration of obstructive highway and
railroad bridges will be eligible for funding from the FederalAid Highways program. The Coast Guard will continue to
make the determinations as to whether any bridge presents
an unreasonable obstruction to navigation, and to administer
the program.
RETIRED PAY
For retired pay, including the payment of obligations therefor otherwise chargeable to lapsed appropriations for this purpose, and payments under the Retired Serviceman’s Family Protection and Survivor Benefits Plans, and for payments for medical care of retired
personnel and their dependents under the Dependents Medical Care
Act (10 U.S.C. ch. 55); ø$608,084,000¿ $645,696,000. (Department
of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

1996 actual

Total:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................

579
569

1997 est.

1998 est.

608
588

646
635

4 ....................
4 ....................
612
592

646
635

This appropriation provides for retired pay of military personnel of the Coast Guard and Coast Guard Reserve, members of the former Lighthouse Service, and for annuities payable to beneficiaries of retired military personnel under the
retired serviceman’s family protection plan (10 U.S.C. 1431–
46) and survivor benefits plans (10 U.S.C. 1447–55); and for
payments for medical care of retired personnel and their dependents under the Dependents Medical Care Act (10 U.S.C.,
ch. 55).
The following tabulation shows the average number of personnel on the rolls during 1996 compared with estimated
numbers for 1997 and 1998:
AVERAGE NUMBER
1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Category:
Commissioned officers ............................................................
Warrant officers ......................................................................
Enlisted personnel ..................................................................
Former Lighthouse Service personnel .....................................
Reserve personnel ...................................................................

5,011
4,097
17,519
21
3,002

5,185
4,168
17,866
18
3,196

5,274
4,255
18,327
13
3,410

Total ...............................................................................

29,650

30,433

31,279

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–0241–0–1–403

1997 est.

1998 est.

13.0
25.6

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0241–0–1–403

(in millions of dollars)

Enacted/requested:
1996 actual
Budget Authority .....................................................................
579
Outlays ....................................................................................
569
Supplemental proposal:
Budget Authority ..................................................................... ....................
Outlays .................................................................................... ....................

1997 est.

1998 est.

00.01
00.02
00.03
00.04
00.05

Obligations by program activity:
Regular military personnel ............................................
Former Lighthouse Service personnel ............................
Reserve personnel ..........................................................
Survivor benefit programs .............................................
Medical care ..................................................................

481
1
29
13
55

507
1
28
15
57

539
1
34
15
57

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

579

608

646

Benefits for former personnel ........................................
Medical care ..................................................................

524
55

551
57

589
57

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

579

608

646

RESERVE TRAINING
For all necessary expenses for the Coast Guard Reserve, as authorized by law; maintenance and operation of facilities; and supplies,
equipment, and services; ø$65,890,000¿ $65,000,000. (Department of
Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

768

COAST GUARD—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

General and special funds—Continued

Personnel Summary

RESERVE TRAINING—Continued

Identification code 69–0242–0–1–403

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–0242–0–1–403

1997 est.

1996 actual

Total compensable workyears:
1001 Full-time equivalent employment ..................................
1005 Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours
1101 Full-time equivalent employment ..................................

1998 est.

00.01
00.02
00.03
00.04

Obligations by program activity:
Initial training ................................................................
Continuing training ........................................................
Operation and maintenance of training facilities ........
Administration ................................................................

1
35
9
16

1
40
8
17

1
39
8
17

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

61

66

65

22.00
22.30

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
Unobligated balance expiring ........................................

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................

61
–61

66
–66

65
–65

40.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................

62

66

65

62
66
65
–1 ................... ...................

RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST,

81
1
425

AND

1997 est.

1998 est.

88
1
412

87
1
404

EVALUATION

For necessary expenses, not otherwise provided for, for applied
scientific research, development, test, and evaluation; maintenance,
rehabilitation, lease and operation of facilities and equipment, as
authorized by law, ø$19,200,000¿ $19,000,000, to remain available
until expended, of which ø$5,020,000¿ $3,500,000 shall be derived
from the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund: Provided, That there may
be credited to this appropriation funds received from State and local
governments, other public authorities, private sources, and foreign
countries, for expenses incurred for research, development, testing,
and evaluation. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies
Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.40 Adjustments in expired accounts ..................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

Identification code 69–0243–0–1–403

8
7
9
61
66
65
–59
–64
–66
–3 ................... ...................
7

9

9

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

55
4

57
7

57
9

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

59

64

66

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

62
59

66
64

65
66

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Search and rescue ....................................................
00.02
Aids to navigation .....................................................
00.03
Marine safety .............................................................
00.04
Marine environmental protection ..............................
00.05
Enforcement of laws and treaties ............................
00.06
Ice operations ............................................................
00.07
Defense readiness .....................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

3
4
6
3
3
1
1

4
3
5
3
3
1
1

4
3
5
3
2
1
1

00.91
01.01

Total direct program .............................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

21
1

20
1

19
1

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

22

21

20

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

6
19

4 ...................
17
20

21.40

The Coast Guard Reserve Forces provide qualified individuals and trained units for active duty in event of conflict,
national emergency, or natural and man-made disasters. The
reservists maintain their readiness through mobilization exercises, and duty alongside regular Coast Guard members during routine and emergency operations. The 1998 Selected Reserve program level will support a fully funded strength of
7,600 reservists.
DAYS OF TRAINING
1996 actual

Initial training: Initial active duty for training ....
Continuing training: Selected Reserve (with pay):
Active duty training ..........................................
Drill training .....................................................
Other Ready Reserve (without pay):
Active duty for training ....................................
Drill training .....................................................

1997 est.

1998 est.

1999 est.

18,608

37,746

36,668

36,668

84,564
145,460

87,233
178,342

85,500
174,800

85,500
174,800

1,980
2,923

2,000
3,000

2,000
3,000

2,000
3,000

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

11.1
11.7

Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent ..................................................
Military personnel ......................................................

3
43

3
47

3
47

11.9
12.1
12.2
21.0
23.3
25.2
26.0
31.0

Total personnel compensation ..............................
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
Military personnel benefits ............................................
Travel and transportation of persons ............................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges
Other services ................................................................
Supplies and materials .................................................
Equipment ......................................................................

46
1
4
2
1
4
2
1

50
1
4
3
1
3
3
1

50
1
3
3
1
3
3
1

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

61

66

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................
68.10
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources
68.90

26
–22

21
–21

20
–20

4 ................... ...................

15

14

16

5
–1

6
4
–3 ...................

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ...........................................................

4

3

4

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

19

17

20

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
72.40
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
72.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

17
4

13
12
3 ...................

70.00

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0242–0–1–403

23.90
23.95
24.40

1 ................... ...................

65

72.99
73.10
73.20
73.45
74.40
74.95

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

21
16
12
22
21
20
–25
–25
–21
–1 ................... ...................

74.99

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

16

12

11

86.90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................

8

7

8

13
12
11
3 ................... ...................

COAST GUARD—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
86.93
86.97
86.98

Outlays from current balances ......................................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
Outlays from permanent balances ................................

12
4
1

12
9
3
4
3 ...................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

25

25

21

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Fund balance .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.90 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Fund balance .............................................................

769

72.90

10
63
–67

6
74
–72

8
75
–73

6

8

10

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources .....................................................
88.45
Offsetting governmental collections .....................

–1
–4

–3 ...................
–3
–4

86.97
86.98

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
Outlays from permanent balances ................................

88.90
88.95

–5
1

–6
–4
3 ...................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

67

72

73

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources .....................................................
88.40
Non-Federal sources .............................................

–56
–10

–56
–16

–59
–14

88.90

–66

–72

–73

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources .........

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................
90.00 Outlays ...........................................................................

15
20

14
19

16
16

The Coast Guard’s Research and Development program includes the development of techniques, methods, hardware,
and systems which directly contribute to increasing the productivity and effectiveness of Coast Guard’s operating missions.

1996 actual

11.1
11.7

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Military personnel .................................................

11.9
12.1
21.0
23.2
25.1
25.2
25.5
26.0

Total personnel compensation .........................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Rental payments to others ........................................
Advisory and assistance services .............................
Other services ............................................................
Research and development contracts .......................
Supplies and materials .............................................

99.0
99.0
99.5

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................
Below reporting threshold ..............................................

20
1
1

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

22

1997 est.

4
2

1998 est.

4
2

1001
1101

6
6
6
1
1
1
1
1
1
1 ...................
1
2
2
1
1
1 ...................
7
7
8
1
1
1

COAST GUARD YARD FUND
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4743–0–4–403

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Cost of goods sold .........................................................
Other ..............................................................................

17
37

16
34

18
32

19
19
1
1
1 ...................

00.91
01.01

Total operating expenses ..........................................
Capital investment: Purchase of equipment .................

54
1

50
2

50
2

21

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

55

52

52

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: Fund
balance ......................................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

17
62

25
46

19
35

80
–55

71
–52

54
–52

25

19

1

62

46

35

2
55
–47

9
52
–46

15
52
–35

9

15

32

20

1996 actual

75
36

1997 est.

78
35

1998 est.

75
33

23.90
23.95
24.90

68.00

COAST GUARD SUPPLY FUND
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 26.0) ............................

1997 est.

00.01
00.02

Intragovernmental funds:

10.00

1996 actual

21.90

Total compensable workyears:
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................

Identification code 69–4535–0–4–403

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
2 ................... ...................

4
2

Personnel Summary
Identification code 69–0243–0–1–403

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................

The Coast Guard supply fund, in accordance with 14 U.S.C.
650, finances the procurement of uniform clothing, commissary provisions, general stores, technical material, and
fuel for vessels over 180 feet in length. The fund is normally
financed by reimbursements from sale of goods.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0243–0–1–403

89.00
90.00

66
72
73
1 ................... ...................

1996 actual

63

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Fund
balance ......................................................................
New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections (gross):
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Fund balance .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.90 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Fund balance .............................................................
72.90

1997 est.

74

1998 est.

75

23.90
23.95
24.90

68.00

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Fund
balance ......................................................................
New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections (gross):
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

10
66

13
72

10
73

76
–63

85
–74

83
–75

13

10

8

66

72

73

86.97
86.98

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
Outlays from permanent balances ................................

87.00

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: Fund
balance ......................................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
21.90

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

47

46

35

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources

–62

–46

–35

89.00
90.00

62
46
35
–15 ................... ...................

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
–15 ................... ...................

770

COAST GUARD—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

60.26

Permanent:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ..........................

10

10

20

70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

50

45

70

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

17
51
–49

19
48
–35

32
55
–51

19

32

36

Intragovernmental funds—Continued
COAST GUARD YARD FUND—Continued

This fund finances the industrial operation of the Coast
Guard Yard, Curtis Bay, MD (14 U.S.C.). The yard finances
its operations out of advances received from Coast Guard
appropriations and other agencies for all direct and indirect
costs.
ANALYSIS BY TYPE OF WORK

72.40

[Percent]

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Vessel repairs and alterations ....................................................
Boat repairs and construction ....................................................
Fabrication of special and miscellaneous items ........................

62
3
35

60
7
33

52
8
40

Total ...............................................................................

100

100

100

86.90
86.93
86.97
86.98

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
Outlays from permanent balances ................................

24
18
4
3

15
11
4
5

22
15
8
6

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

49

35

51

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

50
49

45
35

70
51

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–4743–0–4–403

1997 est.

1998 est.

11.1
11.3
11.5
11.7

Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent ..................................................
Other than full-time permanent ...............................
Other personnel compensation ..................................
Military personnel ......................................................

20
1
3
1

22
1
4
1

23
1
3
1

11.9
12.1
23.3
25.2
26.0
31.0
99.0

Total personnel compensation ..............................
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges
Other services ................................................................
Supplies and materials .................................................
Equipment ......................................................................
Subtotal, reimbursable obligations ...............................

25
5
2
4
17
2
55

28
7
1
3
11
2
52

28
7
1
3
11
2
52

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

55

52

52

Personnel Summary
1996 actual

Identification code 69–4743–0–4–403

2001
2005
2101

Total compensable workyears:
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................

597
48
24

1997 est.

632
39
24

1998 est.

632
39
24

Trust Funds
øBOAT SAFETY¿
øAQUATIC

RESOURCES TRUST FUND¿

øFor payment of necessary expenses incurred for recreational boating safety assistance under Public Law 92–75, as amended,
$35,000,000, to be derived from the Boat Safety Account and to remain available until expended.¿ (Department of Transportation and
Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

1996 actual

(in millions of dollars)

Enacted/requested:
1996 actual
1997 est.
Budget Authority .....................................................................
50
45
Outlays ....................................................................................
49
35
Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority ..................................................................... .................... ....................
Outlays .................................................................................... .................... ....................
Total:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................

1997 est.

1998 est.

00.01
00.02

Obligations by program activity:
State recreational boating safety programs .................
Operating expenses: Coast Guard .................................

31
20

47
1

Total obligations ........................................................

51

48

1996 actual

Identification code 69–8149–0–7–403

25.3

99.9

55

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

45
35

70
51
20
9
90
60

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1997 est.

1998 est.

Purchases of goods and services from Government
accounts .................................................................... ...................
1 ...................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................
31
47
20
Undistributed .................................................................
20 ...................
35
Total obligations ........................................................

20
35

10.00

50
49

1998 est.

This account has historically provided financial assistance
for the development and implementation of a coordinated national recreational boating safety program. Boating Safety statistics reflect the success in meeting the program’s objectives.
No discretionary appropriation is requested in 1998 from the
Boat Safety Account of the Aquatic Resources Trust Fund.
Federal funding for assistance to States will be provided
under proposed reauthorization legislation that would make
available a total of $55 million in mandatory funds from
the Aquatic Resources Trust Fund to the Secretary of Transportation for the Boating Safety State Grant program in 1998,
including $20 million transferred from the Sport Fish Restoration Account under the authority of Title V of the ‘‘Oceans
Act of 1992’’ (P.L. 102–587).

41.0
92.0

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8149–0–7–403

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays

51

48

55

BOAT SAFETY
(Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ..........................

4
50

3 ...................
45
70

Identification code 69–8149–4–7–403

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

48
–48

70
–55

3 ...................

15

40

35

50

00.01

Obligations by program activity:
State recreational boating safety programs ................. ................... ...................

20

10.00

Total obligations (object class 41.0) ........................ ................... ...................

20

22.00
23.95

54
–51

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

20
–20

COAST GUARD—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

60.26

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ............................... ................... ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

20

72.40

................... ................... ...................
................... ...................
20
................... ...................
–9
................... ...................

11

86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ................... ...................

9

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

20
9

AQUATIC RESOURCES TRUST FUND
Unavailable Collections (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 20–8147–0–7–403

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Balance, start of year:
Balance, start of year ....................................................
Receipts:
02.01 Excise Taxes, Sport Fish Restoration .............................
02.02 Excise Taxes, Boat Safety ..............................................
02.03 Customs duties, Sport Fish Restoration ........................
02.04 Interest on investments .................................................

687

766

745

277
38
32
57

304
20
29
42

290
41
30
43

02.99

404

01.99

395

404

Total: Balances and collections ....................................
1,091
1,161
Appropriation:
05.01 Sport fish restoration .....................................................
–275
–371
05.02 Boat safety .....................................................................
–50
–45
05.03 Boat safety, legislative proposal ................................... ................... ...................

Total receipts .............................................................

–392
757

Appropriation:
Trust fund share of expenses ........................................
Environmental Protection Agency ..................................
Minerals Management Service .......................................
Research and special programs administration ...........
Corps of Engineers ........................................................
Oil spill recovery, Coast Guard ......................................

05.99
07.99

Subtotal appropriation ...................................................
Total balance, end of year ............................................

–61
–50
–49
–15
–15
–15
–6
–6
–6
–3
–3
–2
–1 ................... ...................
–52
–62
–61
–138
1,001

–136
976

–133
1,212

The Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1989, Public Law
101–239, triggered collection of a 5 cent tax on each barrel
of oil produced domestically or imported to be deposited into
the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund. Resources from the Oil
Spill Liability Trust Fund are used to finance oil pollution
prevention and cleanup responsibilities by various Federal
agencies. In accordance with the provisions of the Act, the
Fund may finance annually up to $50 million of emergency
resources and all valid claims from injured parties resulting
from oil spills. For Coast Guard, this funds the following
accounts: trust fund share of expenses, oil spill recovery, and
payment of claims. Beginning in 1997, pursuant to the Coast
Guard Authorization Act of 1996, this fund also finances annual disbursements to the Prince William Sound Oil Spill
Recovery Institute equal to interest accrued by the Fund’s
investment of remaining funding authorized for the Institute
by the Oil Pollution Act of 1990. The authority to collect
the tax expired on December 31, 1994. Legislation will be
proposed to reinstate the authority to collect the tax and
raise the fund’s cap from $1 billion to $2.5 billion.

1,149

05.99
07.99

05.03
05.04
05.05
05.07
05.08
05.09

771

04.00

Subtotal appropriation ...................................................
Total balance, end of year ............................................

–325
766

–416
745

–352
–20
–20

The Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended, and the
Federal Boat Safety Act of 1971 (Public Law 92–75), as
amended, have provided for the transfer of Highway Trust
Fund revenue derived from the motor boat fuel tax and certain other taxes to the Aquatic Resources Trust Fund. In
turn, appropriations are authorized from this fund to meet
expenditures for programs specified by law. Excise tax receipts for the Sport Fish Restoration program include a portion of motorboat fuel tax receipts, plus receipts from taxes
on sport fishing equipment, sonar and fish finders, and small
engine fuel. Excise tax receipts for the Boat Safety program
are a portion of motorboat fuel tax receipts. Legislation will
be proposed to reauthorize the transfer of certain receipts
into the Aquatic Resources Trust Fund.
OIL SPILL LIABILITY TRUST FUND
Unavailable Collections (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 20–8185–0–7–304

1996 actual

Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 20–8185–0–7–304

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Unexpended balance, start of year:
Uninvested balance .......................................................
U.S. Securities:
0101
Par value ...................................................................
0102
Unrealized discounts .................................................

1

4

5

1,182
–62

1,176
–61

1,146
–60

0199

1,121

1,119

1,091

0100

Total balance, start of year ......................................
Cash income during the year:
Governmental receipts:
Governmental receipts:
0201
Excise taxes ..........................................................
0201
Excise taxes, legislative proposal .........................
0202
Fines and penalties ...................................................
0203
Transfers from Trans-Alaska pipeline liability fund
0204
Recoveries ..................................................................
Intragovernmental transactions:
Intragovernmental transactions:
0240
Earnings on investments, oil spill liability trust
fund ..................................................................
0240
Earnings on investments, oil spill liability trust
fund ..................................................................
Offsetting collections:
0280
Offsetting collections ................................................
0297 Income under present law .............................................
0298 Income under proposed legislation ...............................

1 ................... ...................
...................
34
296
8
8
8
33 ................... ...................
2
9
9

67

60

54

................... ...................

2

...................
111
...................

20
97
34

20
91
298

0299

1997 est.

1998 est.

Balance, start of year:
Balance, start of year ....................................................
1,028
1,001
976
Receipts:
02.01 Oil barrel fees ................................................................
1 ................... ...................
02.02 Interest on investments .................................................
67
60
54
02.03 Fines and penalties .......................................................
8
8
8
02.04 Recoveries ......................................................................
2
9
9
02.05 Transfers from the trans-Alaska pipeline liability fund
33 ................... ...................
02.06 Oil barrel fees, legislative proposal .............................. ...................
34
296
02.07 Interest on investments, legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO ............................................................ ................... ...................
2
01.99

Total cash income .....................................................
111
131
389
Cash outgo during year:
0500 Oil spill research ...........................................................
–6
–6
–6
0501 Oil spill response ...........................................................
–22
–36
–36
0502 Oil Spill Recovery, Coast Guard ....................................
–24
–62
–61
0504 Trust fund share of expenses ........................................
–61
–50
–49
0505 Trust fund share of pipeline safety .............................. ...................
–5
–2
0507 Oil spill research ...........................................................
–1 ................... ...................

Total receipts .............................................................

111

111

Total: Balances and collections ....................................

1,139

1,112

1,345

–114

–159

–154

4

5

5

1,176
–61

1,146
–60

1,381
–60

1,119

1,091

1,326

369

04.00

Total cash outgo ............................................................
Unexpended balance, end of year:
0700 Uninvested balance .......................................................
U.S. Securities:
0701
Par value ...................................................................
0702
Unrealized discounts .................................................
0799

02.99

0599

Total balance, end of year ........................................

772

COAST GUARD—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

22.00
23.95

OIL SPILL RECOVERY, COAST GUARD

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

61
–61

50
–50

49
–49

40.26

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ...............................

61

50

49

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................

61
–61

50
–50

49
–49

86.90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................

61

50

49

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

61
61

50
50

49
49

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–8349–0–7–304

00.01
00.02
00.03
10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Emergency Fund .............................................................
26
Payment of Claims ........................................................
2
Prince William Sound Oil Spill Recovery Institute ........ ...................

1997 est.

1998 est.

50
10
2

50
10
1

Total obligations (object class 25.2) ........................

28

62

61

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
21.40 Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

39
52

63
62

63
61

91
–28

125
–62

124
–61

63

63

63

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

60.26
60.27

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ...............................
Appropriation (trust fund, indefinite) ............................

50
2

50
12

50
11

63.00

Appropriation (total) ..................................................

52

62

61

70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

52

62

This account provides resources from the Oil Spill Liability
Trust Fund for activities authorized under the Operating expenses; Acquisition, construction, and improvements; and Research, development, test and evaluation accounts.

61

COAST GUARD GENERAL GIFT FUND
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................
90.00 Outlays ...........................................................................

Identification code 69–8533–0–7–403

37
28
–24

40
62
–62

40
61
–61

40

40

40

24

62

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

61

52
24
1996 actual

62
62
1997 est.

61
61
1998 est.

(In millions of dollars)

Distribution of budget authority by account:
Emergency Fund ......................................................................
50
Oil Spill Recovery Institute ..................................................... ....................
Payment of Claims .................................................................
2
Distribution of outlays by account:
Emergency Fund ......................................................................
22
Oil Spill Recovery Institute ..................................................... ....................
Payment of Claims .................................................................
2

50
2
10

50
1
10

89.00
90.00

This account provides resources from the Oil Spill Liability
Trust Fund for costs associated with the cleanup of oil spills.
These include emergency costs associated with oil spill cleanup, the Prince William Sound Oil Spill Recovery Institute,
and the payment of claims to those who suffer harm from
oil spills where the responsible party is not identifiable, or
is without resources. The program activities in this account
will continue to be funded under separate permanent appropriations, and are being displayed in a consolidated format
to enhance presentation.

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ................... ...................

This trust fund, maintained from gifts and bequests, is
used for purposes as specified by the donor in connection
with the Coast Guard training program (10 U.S.C. 2601).

50
1
10

50
2
10

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: U.S.
Securities: Par value .................................................
2
2
2
23.95 New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................
24.41 Unobligated balance available, end of year: U.S. Securities: Par value .....................................................
2
2
2
21.41

MISCELLANEOUS TRUST REVOLVING FUNDS
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–9981–0–8–403

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

OF

Obligations by program activity:
00.01 Operating expenses ........................................................
00.02 Acquisition, construction and improvements ................
00.03 Research, development, test and evaluation ................
10.00

Total obligations (object class 92.0) ........................

7

8

8

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

7
–7

8
–8

8
–8

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections (gross):
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

7

8

8

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................

7
–7

8
–8

8
–8

86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

7

8

8

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources

–7

–8

–8

68.00

EXPENSES

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8314–0–7–304

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 25.2) ............................

73.10
73.20

TRUST FUND SHARE

10.00

1996 actual

25
33
3
61

1997 est.

25
20
5
50

1998 est.

25
20
4
49

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ................... ...................

FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION
Federal Funds

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

The Coast Guard cadet fund is used by the Superintendent
of the Coast Guard Academy to receive, plan, control, and
expend funds for personal expenses and obligations of Coast
Guard cadets.
The Coast Guard surcharge collections, sales of commissary
stores fund is used to finance expenses incurred in connection
with the operation of the Coast Guard commissary store in
Kodiak, Alaska. Revenue is derived from a surcharge placed
on sales (14 U.S.C. 487).

FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION
The following table depicts the total funding for all Federal
Aviation Administration programs, for which more detail is
furnished in the budget schedules:
[In millions of dollars]

1996 actual

Budget authority:
Operations ...............................................................................
4,643
Trust fund ...........................................................................
(2,223)
Aviation User Fees .............................................................. ....................
Grants-in-aid for airports (trust) ...........................................
1,550
Facilities and equipment (trust) ............................................
1,866
Research, engineering, and development (trust) ...................
186
National Civil Aviation Review Commission ........................... ....................
Total net .........................................................................

8,244

Obligations:
Operations ...............................................................................
4,641
Trust fund ...........................................................................
(2,223)
Aviation User Fees .............................................................. ....................
Grants-in-aid for airports (trust) ...........................................
1,524
Facilities and equipment (trust) ............................................
2,149
Research, engineering, and development (trust) ...................
192
Miscellaneous expired accounts ............................................. ....................
National Civil Aviation Review Commission ...................... ....................
Total net .........................................................................

8,563

Outlays:
Operations ...............................................................................
4,599
Trust fund ...........................................................................
(2,223)
Aviation User Fees .................................................................. ....................
Grants-in-aid for airports (trust) ...........................................
1,655
Facilities and equipment (trust) ............................................
2,443
Research, engineering, and development (trust) ...................
233
Aviation insurance revolving fund ..........................................
(4)
Miscellaneous expired accounts ............................................. ....................
National Civil Aviation Review Commission ...................... ....................
Total net .........................................................................

8,925

1997 est.

1998 est.

4,955
5,386
(1,700)
(3,425)
(75)
(350)
2,230
2,347
1,938
1,875
208
200
2 ....................
9,333

9,808

4,955
5,386
(1,700)
(3,425)
(75)
(350)
1,460
1,000
1,967
1,911
217
200
1 ....................
2 ....................
8,602

8,497

4,887
5,334
(1,700)
(3,425)
(66)
(317)
1,519
1,395
1,917
1,864
231
225
(4)
(4)
2 ....................
2 ....................
8,554

8,814

773

by the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration shall
be credited to this appropriation as offsetting collections and used
for necessary and authorized expenses under this heading: Provided
further, That the sum herein appropriated from the general fund
shall be reduced on a dollar for dollar basis as such offsetting collections are received during fiscal year 1997, to result in a final fiscal
year 1997 appropriation from the general fund estimated at not more
than $3,182,500,000: Provided further, That the only additional user
fees authorized as offsetting collections are fees for services provided
to aircraft that neither take off from, nor land in, the United States:
Provided further, That¿ there may be credited to this appropriation,
funds received from States, counties, municipalities, foreign authorities, other public authorities, and private sources, for expenses incurred in the provision of agency services, including receipts for the
maintenance and operation of air navigation facilities and, for issuance, renewal or modification of certificates, including airman, aircraft, and repair station certificates, or for tests related thereto, or
for processing major repair or alteration forms: Provided further, That
funds may be used to enter into a grant agreement with a nonprofit
standard setting organization to assist in the development of aviation
safety standards: Provided further, That none of the funds in this
Act shall be available for new applicants for the second career training program: Provided further, That none of the funds in this Act
shall be available for paying premium pay under 5 U.S.C. 5546(a)
to any Federal Aviation Administration employee unless such employee actually performed work during the time corresponding to
such premium pay: Provided further, That none of the funds in this
Act may be obligated or expended to operate a manned auxiliary
flight service station in the contiguous United States: Provided further, That none of the funds derived from the Airport and Airway
Trust Fund may be used to support the operations and activities
of the Associate Administrator for Commercial Space Transportation.
(Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations
Act, 1997.)
ø(AIRPORT

AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)¿

øFor additional operating expenses of the Federal Aviation Administration for airport security activities, $57,900,000, to be derived
from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund and to remain available
until September 30, 1998: Provided, That of the funds provided,
$8,900,000 shall be for establishment of additional explosive detection
K–9 teams at airports; $5,500,000 shall be for airport vulnerability
assessments; $18,000,000 shall be for the hire of additional aviation
security personnel: and $25,500,000 shall be for the hire of additional
aviation safety inspectors and contract weather observers, air traffic
controller training, and implementation of recommendations of the
Federal Aviation Administration’s ‘‘Ninety Day Safety Review’’, dated
September 16, 1996: Provided further, That such amount is designated by Congress as an emergency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(D)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit
Control Act of 1985, as amended.¿ (Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

NOTES
The amount shown as Operations includes the trust fund share of operations.
The 1996 and 1997 budget authority for Grants-in-aid for Airports is net of enacted rescissions.

Federal Funds
General and special funds:
OPERATIONS
For necessary expenses of the Federal Aviation Administration,
not otherwise provided for, including operations and research activities related to commercial space transportation, administrative expenses for research and development, establishment of air navigation
facilities and the operation (including leasing) and maintenance of
aircraft, and carrying out the provisions of subchapter I of chapter
471 of title 49, United States Code, or other provisions of law authorizing the obligation of funds for similar programs of airport and
airway development or improvement, lease or purchase of øfour¿
passenger motor vehicles for replacement only, ø$4,900,000,000¿ in
addition to amounts made available by P.L. 104–264, $5,036,100,000,
of which ø$1,642,500,000¿, notwithstanding 49 U.S.C. 48104(c),
$3,425,000,000 shall be derived from the Airport and Airway Trust
Fund: Provided, That ønotwithstanding any other provision of law,
not to exceed $75,000,000 from additional user fees to be established

Identification code 69–1301–0–1–402

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Air traffic services .....................................................
00.02
Regulation and certification .....................................
00.03
Civil aviation security ...............................................
00.04
Airports ......................................................................
00.05
Research and acquisitions ........................................
00.06
Commercial space transportation .............................
00.07
Administration ...........................................................
00.08
Staff Offices ..............................................................

3,559
495
67
41
83
6
322
68

3,909
529
116
46
88
6
192
70

3,976
575
93
43
79
6
247
67

00.91
01.01

Total direct program .............................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

4,641
52

4,955
62

5,086
63

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

4,693

5,017

5,149

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.30 Unobligated balance expiring ........................................
21.40

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................

1 ................... ...................
4,700
5,017
5,149
–7 ................... ...................
4,694
–4,693

5,017
–5,017

5,149
–5,149

774

FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

General and special funds—Continued
OPERATIONS—Continued
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)—Continued
1996 actual

Identification code 69–1301–0–1–402

24.40

1997 est.

1998 est.

Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ................................................... ................... ................... ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
2,420
40.75
Reduction pursuant to P.L. 104–205 ....................... ...................

3,182
1,611
–3 ...................

43.00
68.00
70.00

Appropriation (total) .............................................
Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

2,420

3,179

1,611

2,280

1,837

3,538

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

4,700

5,017

5,149

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.32 Obligated balance transferred from other accounts
73.40 Adjustments in expired accounts ..................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
72.40

86.90
86.93
86.97
86.98
87.00

591
602
595
4,693
5,017
5,149
–4,657
–5,024
–5,133
4 ................... ...................
–29 ................... ...................
595

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
1,923
2,798
Outlays from current balances ......................................
454
602
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
2,280
1,624
Outlays from permanent balances ................................ ................... ...................

1,418
381
3,121
213

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

611

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

602

of $5,386 million for FAA operations, including $5,336 million
in appropriated spending and $50 million in direct spending.
This funding level represents a nine percent increase for FAA
operations relative to 1997, and will provide a net increase
of 500 air traffic controllers, 273 safety inspectors and certification personnel, and 200 aviation security personnel.
The 1998 budget proposes the collection of $400 million
in user fees for services provided by the FAA. Of these fees,
$100 million will be available for expenditure without further
appropriations action, including $50 million for the payments
to air carriers program and $50 million for authorized expenses of the FAA, consistent with P.L. 104–264. The $300
million in new user fees proposed in the budget are an interim measure until comprehensive financial reform is
achieved for the FAA. The Federal Aviation Reauthorization
Act of 1996 established the National Civil Aviation Review
Commission to propose long-term financing mechanisms for
FAA’s operation and modernization efforts.
The Administration proposes to transfer the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) Office of Aeronautical Charting and Cartography to the FAA. As a first
step, NOAA will operate the program for the FAA in 1998
on a reimbursable basis, with the program being completely
transferred to the FAA in 1999.

4,657

5,024

5,133

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources .....................................................
88.40
Non-Federal sources .............................................

–2,260
–20

–1,740
–97

–3,014
–524

88.90

–2,280

–1,837

–3,538

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................
90.00 Outlays ...........................................................................

2,420
2,376

3,179
3,187

1,611
1,595

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays
[In millions of dollars]

1996

Operations, Enacted/Requested:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................
Operations, Legislative Proposal, not subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................
Operations, Legislative Proposal, subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................
Aviation User Fees, Enacted/Requested:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................
Aviation User Fees, Legislative Proposal, not subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................
Aviation User Fees, Legislative Proposal, subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................
Total:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................

2,420
2,377

1997 est.

3,179
3,187

1996 actual

Identification code 69–1301–0–1–402

1998 est.

1,611
1,595

.................... .................... ....................
.................... ....................
–9
.................... .................... ....................
.................... ....................
–27
.................... ....................
.................... ....................

50
50

.................... ....................
.................... ....................

75
75

.................... ....................
.................... ....................

225
225

11.1
11.3
11.5
11.8

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Other than full-time permanent ...........................
Other personnel compensation .............................
Special personal services payments ....................

1997 est.

1998 est.

2,551
23
245
1

2,718
30
268
1

2,631
29
289
2

2,820
718
1
76
22
26

3,017
729
5
91
17
25

2,951
751
3
110
21
16

24.0
25.1
25.2
26.0
31.0
42.0

Total personnel compensation .........................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Benefits for former personnel ...................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Transportation of things ...........................................
Rental payments to others ........................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Printing and reproduction .........................................
Advisory and assistance services .............................
Other services ............................................................
Supplies and materials .............................................
Equipment .................................................................
Insurance claims and indemnities ...........................

99.0
99.0

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

4,641
52

4,954
62

5,086
63

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

4,693

5,017

5,149

11.9
12.1
13.0
21.0
22.0
23.2
23.3

360
391
472
8
6
8
2 ................... ...................
477
578
662
85
82
79
45
12
13
1
1 ...................

Personnel Summary
1996 actual

Identification code 69–1301–0–1–402

Direct:
Total compensable workyears:
1001
Full-time equivalent employment
1005
Full-time equivalent of overtime
Reimbursable:
Total compensable workyears:
2001
Full-time equivalent employment
2005
Full-time equivalent of overtime

1997 est.

1998 est.

..............................
and holiday hours

44,658
400

45,735
400

44,155
378

..............................
and holiday hours

330
8

353
8

353
8

(Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

2,420
2,377

3,179
3,187

1,961
1,909

This account supports the operation and maintenance of
a safe national aviation system. It finances the personnel
and support costs of operating and maintaining the air traffic
control system, and ensuring the safety and security of its
operation. The 1998 budget requests a total funding level

Identification code 69–1301–2–1–402

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Air traffic services .....................................................
00.02
Regulation and certification .....................................
00.03
Civil aviation security ...............................................
00.04
Airports ......................................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

...................
...................
...................
...................

...................
...................
...................
...................

1998 est.

59
8
1
1

FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
00.05
00.07
00.08

Research and acquisitions ........................................ ................... ...................
Administration ........................................................... ................... ...................
Staff Offices .............................................................. ................... ...................

1
4
1

00.91

Total direct program ............................................. ................... ...................

75

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................ ................... ...................

22.00
23.95

68.00

00.91

Total direct program ............................................. ................... ...................

225

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................ ................... ...................

225

75

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

225
–225

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

75
–75

68.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections (gross):
Offsetting collections (cash) ..................................... ................... ...................

225

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections (gross):
Offsetting collections (cash) ..................................... ................... ...................

75

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

73.10
73.20
74.40

72.40

86.97

775

................... ................... ...................
................... ...................
75
................... ...................
–66
................... ...................

9

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ................... ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ................... ...................
Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation ............................................................. ................... ...................

225
–198
27

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ................... ...................

198

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources ................... ...................

–225

86.97

66

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.40
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Non-Federal
sources .................................................................. ................... ...................

89.00
90.00
–75

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
90.00 Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................
–9

This legislative proposal schedule shows the reimbursements to the FAA Operations account from the non-PAYGO
portion of the Aviation User Fees special fund account legislative proposal.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–1301–2–1–402

1997 est.

1998 est.

11.1
11.3
11.5

Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .................................................. ................... ...................
Other than full-time permanent ............................... ................... ...................
Other personnel compensation .................................. ................... ...................

39
1
4

11.9
12.1
21.0
23.3
25.2
26.0

Total personnel compensation ..............................
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
Travel and transportation of persons ............................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges
Other services ................................................................
Supplies and materials .................................................

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

44
11
2
7
10
1

99.0

Subtotal, direct obligations .................................. ................... ...................
Total obligations ........................................................ ................... ...................

This legislative proposal schedule shows the reimbursements to the FAA Operations account from the PAYGO portion of the Aviation User Fees special fund account legislative
proposal.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–1301–4–1–402

1997 est.

1998 est.

11.1
11.3
11.5

Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .................................................. ................... ...................
Other than full-time permanent ............................... ................... ...................
Other personnel compensation .................................. ................... ...................

116
1
13

11.9
12.1
21.0
22.0
23.2
23.3
25.2
26.0
31.0

Total personnel compensation ..............................
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
Travel and transportation of persons ............................
Transportation of things ................................................
Rental payments to others ............................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges
Other services ................................................................
Supplies and materials .................................................
Equipment ......................................................................

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

130
33
5
1
1
21
29
4
1

99.0

Subtotal, direct obligations .................................. ................... ...................

225

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................ ................... ...................

225

75

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

75

99.9

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................
–27

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

Personnel Summary
Identification code 69–1301–4–1–402

Personnel Summary
Identification code 69–1301–2–1–402

1001
1005

1996 actual

1997 est.

Total compensable workyears:
Full-time equivalent employment .................................. ................... ...................
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours ................... ...................

1998 est.

1001
1005

1996 actual

1997 est.

Total compensable workyears:
Full-time equivalent employment .................................. ................... ...................
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours ................... ...................

1998 est.

1,954
16

651
6

AVIATION USER FEES
(Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO)
Unavailable Collections (in millions of dollars)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–5422–0–2–402
Identification code 69–1301–4–1–402

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Air traffic services .....................................................
00.02
Regulation and certification .....................................
00.03
Civil aviation security ...............................................
00.04
Airports ......................................................................
00.05
Research and acquisitions ........................................
00.07
Administration ...........................................................
00.08
Staff Offices ..............................................................

1996 actual

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

1997 est.

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

1998 est.

176
25
4
2
4
11
3

Balance, start of year:
01.99 Balance, start of year .................................................... ................... ................... ...................
Receipts:
02.01 Overflight user fees ....................................................... ................... ...................
100
02.02 Other aviation user fees, legislative proposal .............. ................... ...................
300
02.99

Total receipts ............................................................. ................... ...................
Appropriation:
05.01 FAA activities ................................................................. ................... ...................
05.02 FAA activities, legislative proposal, not subject to
PAYGO ........................................................................ ................... ...................

400
–50
–75

776

FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ................... ...................

75
–75

86.90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ................... ...................

75

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

75
75

General and special funds—Continued
AVIATION USER FEES—Continued
Unavailable Collections (in millions of dollars)—Continued
1996 actual

Identification code 69–5422–0–2–402

05.03
05.04
05.99
07.99

1997 est.

FAA activities, legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO ................... ...................
Essential air service and rural airport improvement
fund ........................................................................... ................... ...................

1998 est.

–225
–50

Subtotal appropriation ................................................... ................... ...................
–400
Total balance, end of year ............................................ ................... ................... ...................

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–5422–0–2–402

1997 est.

1998 est.

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 92.0) ............................ ................... ...................

50

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

50
–50

40.20

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (special fund, definite) ........................... ................... ...................

50

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ................... ...................

50
–50

86.90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ................... ...................

50

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

50
50

The Aviation User Fee proposal is one of several proposals
in the 1998 budget to charge fees to users directly availing
themselves of, or subject to, a government service, program,
or activity, in order to cover the government’s costs. Legislation will be proposed to authorize the fees and, upon enactment of the authorization, the appropriations language proposed above will make funds available for expenditure. Because the current requirements of the Budget Enforcement
Act of 1990 make it difficult to fund discretionary programs
with receipts that are not authorized in appropriations acts,
the Administration is proposing a change in the requirements
to facilitate the enactment of proposals such as this one.
(Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

The Federal Aviation Reauthorization Act of 1996 (P.L.
104–264) authorized the collection of user fees for services
provided by the FAA to aircraft that neither takeoff nor land
in the United States, commonly known as overflight fees.
In addition, the Act permanently appropriated the first $50
million of such fees to be used for the Essential Air Service
program and rural airport improvements. Amounts collected
in excess of $50 million are permanently appropriated for
authorized expenses of the FAA. The Budget estimates that
$100 million in overflight fees will be collected in 1998, of
which $50 million will be available without further appropriation action to fund FAA Operations. In the future, this special
fund account will be merged with the FAA Operations account.

Identification code 69–5422–4–2–402

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 92.0) ............................ ................... ...................

225

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

225
–225

40.20

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (special fund, definite) ........................... ................... ...................

225

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ................... ...................

225
–225

86.90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ................... ...................

225

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

225
225

This proposal is the ‘‘PAYGO’’ portion of the FAA Aviation
User Fees proposal addressed above.

OPERATIONS
(Legislative Proposals)

NATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION REVIEW COMMISSION

In addition to amounts otherwise available under this head, to
be derived from additional user fees and to become available upon
enactment of authorizing legislation, $300,000,000: Provided That,
upon enactment of such legislation, any such additional fees received
in excess of $300,000,000 shall be available until expended without
further appropriation for the purposes of this account.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–1334–0–1–402

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 25.2) ............................ ...................

2 ...................

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ...................

2 ...................
–2 ...................

40.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation .................................................................. ...................

2 ...................

73.10

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ...................

2 ...................

86.90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ...................

2 ...................

89.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ...................

2 ...................

(Legislation proposal, not subject to PAYGO)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–5422–2–2–402

1996 actual

1997 est.

Obligations by program activity:
10.00 Total obligations (object class 92.0) ............................ ................... ...................
Budgetary resources available for obligation:
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
23.95 New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
New budget authority (gross), detail:
40.20 Appropriation (special fund, definite) ........................... ................... ...................

1998 est.

75

75
–75

75

FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
90.00

Outlays ........................................................................... ...................

2 ...................

In 1997, this account funded the activities of the National
Civil Aviation Review Commission, as authorized by section
274 of P.L. 104–264. No additional funds are necessary in
1998, as the work of the Commission will be completed.
MISCELLANEOUS EXPIRED ACCOUNTS
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–9912–0–1–402

10.00

1996 actual

1997 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 25.2) ............................ ...................

1998 est.

1 ...................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
1
1 ...................
23.95 New obligations ............................................................. ...................
–1 ...................
24.40 Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
1 ................... ...................
21.40

Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
1
1
73.10 New obligations ............................................................. ...................
1
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ...................
–2
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
1 ...................

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1998 est.

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
21.90
Fund balance ............................................................. ...................
U.S. Securities:
21.91
Par value ...............................................................
61
21.92
Unrealized discounts .............................................
1

62
68
2 ...................

21.99
22.00

Total unobligated balance, start of year .............
New budget authority (gross) ........................................

67
4

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
67
71
73
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Fund balance .............................................................
3
1
1
U.S. Securities:
Par value ...............................................................
62
68
72
Unrealized discounts .............................................
2 ................... ...................

24.90
24.91
24.92

3

62
5

1

69
4

69

73

...................
...................
...................

68.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections (gross):
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

5

4

4

...................

72.95

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ...................
2 ...................

2 ...................

This schedule displays programs of Facilities, Engineering,
and Development that no longer require appropriations and
thus reflects outlays made under prior year appropriations.

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Orders on hand
from Federal sources .................................................
1
1
1
73.10 New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................
74.95 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Orders on hand
from Federal sources .................................................
1
1
1

86.97

Credit accounts:
AIRCRAFT PURCHASE LOAN GUARANTEE PROGRAM
None of the funds in this Act shall be available for activities under
this heading the obligations for which are in excess of $5,000 during
fiscal year ø1997¿ 1998. (Department of Transportation and Related
Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Status of Guaranteed Loans (in millions of dollars)
1998 est.

2 ................... ...................
–2 ................... ...................

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ................... ................... ...................

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources

89.00
90.00

1997 est.

1997 est.

67

89.00
90.00

1996 actual

1996 actual

Identification code 69–4120–0–3–402

Total unobligated balance, end of year ....................

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ...................

Cumulative balance of guaranteed loans outstanding:
2210 Outstanding, start of year .............................................
2251 Repayments and prepayments ......................................

(Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations
Act, 1997.)

24.99

86.93

Identification code 69–1399–0–1–402

777

–5

–4

–4

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
–4
–4
–4

The fund currently provides direct support for the aviation
insurance program authorized under chapter 443 of title 49,
U.S. Code (formerly Title XIII of the Federal Aviation Act
of 1958). Income to the fund is derived from premium deposits
for premium insurance coverage issued, income from authorized investments, and binder fees for nonpremium coverage
issued. The binders provide aviation insurance coverage for
U.S. air carrier aircraft used in connection with certain Government contract operations by the Department of Defense
and the Department of State.
Statement of Operations (in millions of dollars)

2290

Outstanding, end of year .......................................... ................... ................... ...................
Identification code 69–4120–0–3–402

1995 actual

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

0101
0102

Revenue ...................................................
Expense ....................................................

3
..................

5
..................

4
..................

4
..................

0109

Memorandum:
2299 Guaranteed amount of guaranteed loans outstanding,
end of year ................................................................ ................... ................... ...................

Net income or loss (–) ............................

3

5

4

4

This account is continuing only for the purpose of reflecting
air carrier repayments of prior loan defaults. No new loan
guarantees are being made.

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
1995 actual

1996 actual

1

3

1

1

61

64

68

72

Total assets ........................................
NET POSITION:
3300 Cumulative results of operations ............

62

67

69

73

60

67

68

72

3999

60

67

68

72

Identification code 69–4120–0–3–402

Public enterprise funds:
AVIATION INSURANCE REVOLVING FUND
The Secretary of Transportation is hereby authorized to make such
expenditures and investments, within the limits of funds available
pursuant to 49 U.S.C. 44307, and in accordance with section 104
of the Government Corporation Control Act, as amended (31 U.S.C.
9104), as may be necessary in carrying out the program for aviation
insurance activities under chapter 443 of title 49, United States Code.

ASSETS:
Federal assets:
1101
Fund balances with Treasury .............
Investments in US securities:
1102
Treasury securities, par ..................
1999

Total net position ................................

1997 est.

1998 est.

778

FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources ...................

Public enterprise funds—Continued
AVIATION INSURANCE REVOLVING FUND—Continued
Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)—Continued
1995 actual

Identification code 69–4120–0–3–402

4999

Total liabilities and net position ............

1996 actual

60

1997 est.

67

89.00
90.00

1998 est.

68

1001

Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

3

–24

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ................... ...................

72

Personnel Summary
Identification code 69–4120–0–3–402

–22

1998 est.

3

3

Intragovernmental accounts:

In 1997, the Federal Aviation Administration established
a franchise fund to finance operations where the costs for
goods and services provided are charged to the users on a
fee-for-service basis. The fund will improve organizational efficiency and provide better support to FAA’s internal and external customers on a reimbursable basis. The initial activities
included in this franchise fund in 1998 are international
training, accounting, payroll, travel, duplicating services,
multi-media services, and information technology.

øADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES FRANCHISE FUND¿
øThere is hereby established in the Treasury a fund, to be available
without fiscal year limitation, for the costs of capitalizing and operating such administrative services as the FAA Administrator determines may be performed more advantageously as centralized services,
including accounting, international training, payroll, travel, duplicating, multimedia and information technology services: Provided, That
any inventories, equipment, and other assets pertaining to the services to be provided by such fund, either on hand or on order, less
the related liabilities or unpaid obligations, and any appropriations
made prior to the current year for the purpose of providing capital
shall be used to capitalize such fund: Provided further, That such
fund shall be paid in advance from funds available to the FAA and
other Federal agencies for which such centralized services are performed, at rates which will return in full all expenses of operation,
including accrued leave, depreciation of fund plant and equipment,
amortization of Automated Data Processing (ADP) software and systems (either required or donated), and an amount necessary to maintain a reasonable operating reserve, as determined by the FAA Administrator: Provided further, That such fund shall provide services
on a competitive basis: Provided further, That an amount not to
exceed four percent of the total annual income to such fund may
be retained in the fund for fiscal year 1997 and each year thereafter,
to remain available until expended, to be used for the acquisition
of capital equipment and for the improvement and implementation
of FAA financial management, ADP, and support systems: Provided
further, That no later than thirty days after the end of each fiscal
year, amounts in excess of this reserve limitation shall be transferred
to miscellaneous receipts in the Treasury.¿ (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4562–0–4–402

00.01
00.02
00.03
00.04
00.05
00.06
00.07

Obligations by program activity:
Accounting .....................................................................
Payroll ............................................................................
Travel .............................................................................
Duplicating services ......................................................
Multi-media ....................................................................
Information technology ..................................................
International training .....................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

7
5
1
5
1
1
2

8
5
1
6
1
1
2

10.00

Total obligations (object class 25.2) ........................ ...................

22

24

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ...................

22
–22

24
–24

68.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections (gross):
Offsetting collections (cash) ..................................... ...................

Trust Funds
AIRPORT

AND

AIRWAY TRUST FUND

Unavailable Collections (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 20–8103–0–7–402

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Balance, start of year:
Balance, start of year ....................................................
5,167
2,516
2,500
Receipts:
02.01 Excise taxes ...................................................................
2,369
1,439 ...................
02.02 Interest ...........................................................................
759
532 ...................
02.03 Excise taxes, legislative proposal .................................. ...................
3,384
6,391
02.04 Interest, legislative proposal ......................................... ................... ...................
400
01.99

02.99

Total receipts .............................................................

3,128

5,355

6,791

Total: Balances and collections ....................................
Appropriation:
05.01 Trust fund share of FAA operations ..............................
05.02 Grants-in-aid for airports ..............................................
05.03 Facilities and equipment ...............................................
05.04 Research, engineering and development ......................
05.05 Trust fund share of rental payments ............................
05.06 Payments to air carriers (trust fund account) ..............

8,295

7,871

9,291

–2,223
–1,450
–1,866
–186
–42
–39

–1,700
–3,425
–1,460
–1,000
–1,938
–1,875
–208
–200
–39 ...................
–39
–39

05.99
06.10
07.99

–5,806
16
2,516

–5,384
13
2,500

04.00

Subtotal appropriation ...................................................
Unobligated balance returned to receipts .....................
Total balance, end of year ............................................

–6,539
39
2,791

The Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982 (26
U.S.C. 9502), as amended by the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Acts of 1990 (Public Law 101–508) and 1993 (Public
Law 103–66) and the Small Business Job Protection Act of
1996 (Public Law 104–188), provides for the receipts received
in the Treasury from the 10-percent passenger ticket tax and
certain other taxes paid by airport and airway users to be
transferred to the Airport and Airway Trust Fund. In turn,
appropriations are authorized from this fund to meet obligations for airport improvement grants, facilities and equipment, research, and a portion of operations. However, the
tax requirement expired on December 31, 1995; was reenacted
in August 1996; but expired again in December 1996. Reenactment is assumed to occur by April 1, 1997. It is estimated
that $2 billion of aviation tax revenue will be foregone in
1997.
The status of the fund is as follows (in millions of dollars):
Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)

22

24

Identification code 20–8103–0–7–402

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ...................
Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ...................

Outlays (gross), detail:
86.97 Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ...................

22
–22

22

24
–24

24

220
11,145

194 ...................
7,681
7,800

0199

73.10
73.20

Unexpended balance, start of year:
0100 Uninvested balance .......................................................
0101 U.S. Securities: Par value ..............................................

11,365

7,875

7,800

2,123

4,212

5,556

Total balance, start of year ......................................
Cash income during the year:
Governmental receipts:
0201
Passenger ticket tax ..................................................

FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
0202
0203
0204
0205

Waybill tax .................................................................
Fuel tax ......................................................................
International departure tax .......................................
Refund of taxes .........................................................
Intragovernmental transactions:
Interest, Airport and airway trust fund ....................
Offsetting collections:
Facilities and equipment ..........................................
Research, engineering, and development .................

151
3
128
–36

316
126
209
–40

413
181
274
–33

759

532

400

76
5

100
15

100
15

Total cash income .....................................................
Cash outgo during year:
0500 Trust fund share of FAA operations ..............................
0501 Grants-in-aid for airports (Airport and airway trust
fund) ..........................................................................
Cash outgo during the year (–):
0502
Facilities and equipment (Airport and airway trust
fund) .....................................................................
0502
Facilities and equipment offsetting collections
(–) .........................................................................
Cash outgo during the year (–):
0503
Research, engineering and development (Airport
and airway trust fund) .........................................
0503
Research, engineering and development offsetting
collections(–) ........................................................
0504 Trust fund share of rental payments ............................
0505 Payments to air carriers (trust fund) ............................

3,209

5,470

6,906

–2,223

–1,700

–3,425

–1,655

–1,519

–1,395

779

0240
0280
0281
0299

0599

22.10
23.90
23.95
24.49

66.10
–1,917

–1,864

–76

–100

–100

–233

–231

–225

–5
–42
–22

–15
–15
–39 ...................
–24
–10

Total cash outgo (–) ......................................................
Unexpended balance, end of year:
0700 Uninvested balance .......................................................
0701 U.S. Securities: Par value ..............................................

–6,699

–5,545

–7,034

0799
0801
0802

Total balance, end of year ........................................
Obligated balance (–) ...................................................
Unobligated balance (–) ................................................

7,875
–4,748
–750

7,800
–4,727
–1,482

7,672
–4,344
–2,793

0899

Total commitments (–) ..................................................

–5,498

–6,209

Uncommitted balance, end of year ...............................

2,377

1,591

535

70.00

1,613
–1,524

2,319
–1,460

3,256
–1,000

89

859

2,206

1,500
–1,500

1,500
–1,500

1,500
–1,500

Appropriation (total) ............................................. ................... ................... ...................
Permanent:
Contract authority (definite) .....................................
1,550
2,230
2,347
Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
72.40
Appropriation .........................................................
72.41
U.S. Securities: Par value .....................................
72.49
Contract authority .................................................
72.99
73.10
73.20
73.45

57 ................... ...................

1,550

2,230

2,347

132 ................... ...................
411
388
369
1,944
1,911
1,871

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
2,487
2,299
2,240
New obligations .............................................................
1,524
1,460
1,000
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
–1,655
–1,519
–1,395
Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
–57 ................... ...................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
Appropriation ......................................................... ................... ................... ...................
U.S. Securities: Par value .....................................
388
369
474
Contract authority .................................................
1,911
1,871
1,371

–7,137

0900

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Contract
authority ....................................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ..........................
40.49
Portion applied to liquidate contract authority ........
43.00

–2,443

Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

194 ................... ...................
7,681
7,800
7,672
74.40
74.41
74.49
74.99

FOR

2,299

2,240

1,845

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

274
1,381

263
1,256

180
1,215

87.00

GRANTS-IN-AID

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

1,655

1,519

1,395

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

1,550
1,655

2,230
1,519

2,347
1,395

AIRPORTS

(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)
(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)

For liquidation of obligations incurred for grants-in-aid for airport
planning and development, and for noise compatibility planning and
programs as authorized under subchapter I of chapter 471 and subchapter I of chapter 475 of title 49, United States Code, and under
other law authorizing such obligations, $1,500,000,000, to be derived
from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund and to remain available
until expended: Provided, That none of the funds in this Act shall
be available for the planning or execution of programs the obligations
for which are in excess of ø$1,460,000,000¿ $1,000,000,000 in fiscal
year ø1997¿ 1998 for grants-in-aid for airport planning and development, and noise compatibility planning and programs, notwithstanding section 47117(h) of title 49, United States Code: Provided further,
That within such limitation, the amount made available in fiscal
year 1998 for airports enplaning less than 0.05 percent of all commercial passenger enplanements in the prior calendar year, shall be no
less than the amount that was made available for such airports under
Public Law 104–205. (Department of Transportation and Related
Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
ø(RESCISSION

OF CONTRACT AUTHORITY)¿

øOf the available contract authority balances under this heading,
$50,000,000 are rescinded.¿ (Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations
Act, 1997.)

Status of Contract Authority (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–8106–0–7–402

Balance, start of year:
Balance, start of year ....................................................
Balance, start of year ....................................................
Contract authority:
0200 Contract authority ..........................................................
0400 Appropriation to liquidate contract authority ................
Balance, end of year:
0700 Balance, end of year .....................................................
0700 Balance, end of year .....................................................

0100
0100

1997 est.

1998 est.

6
1,944

89
1,911

859
1,871

1,550
–1,500

2,230
–1,500

2,347
–1,500

89
1,911

859
1,871

2,206
1,371

Subchapter I of chapter 471, title 49, U.S. Code (formerly
the Airport and Airway Improvement Act of 1982, as amended) provides for airport improvement grants which emphasize
capacity development, safety and security needs and chapter
475 provides for grants for aircraft noise mitigation and planning. Since smaller airports with scheduled passenger service
have fewer alternatives for funding airport improvements, the
1998 Budget proposes maintaining the level of development
funding available to them at the 1997 amounts.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8106–0–7–402

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

FACILITIES

AND

EQUIPMENT

(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 41.0) ............................

1,524

1,460

1,000

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: Contract
authority ....................................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

6
1,550

89
2,230

859
2,347

10.00

21.49

For necessary expenses, not otherwise provided for, for acquisition,
establishment, and improvement by contract or purchase, and hire
of air navigation and experimental facilities and equipment as authorized under part A of subtitle VII of title 49, United States Code,
including initial acquisition of necessary sites by lease or grant; engineering and service testing, including construction of test facilities

780

FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

FACILITIES

AND

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

EQUIPMENT—Continued

(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)—Continued

and acquisition of necessary sites by lease or grant; and construction
and furnishing of quarters and related accommodations for officers
and employees of the Federal Aviation Administration stationed at
remote localities where such accommodations are not available; and
the purchase, lease, or transfer of aircraft from funds available under
this head; to be derived from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund,
ø$1,790,000,000¿ $1,875,000,000,
of
which
ø$1,573,000,000¿
$1,655,890,000 shall remain available until September 30, ø1999¿
2000, and of which ø$217,000,000¿ $219,110,000 shall remain available until September 30, ø1997¿ 1998: Provided, That there may
be credited to this appropriation funds received from States, counties,
municipalities, other public authorities, and private sources, for expenses incurred in the establishment and modernization of air navigation facilities. In addition, for necessary expenses for capital asset
acquisition or construction, including alteration and modification
costs, of the Federal Aviation Administration, to be derived from the
Airport and Airway Trust Fund and to become available on October
1 of the fiscal year specified and remain available until expended:
fiscal year 1999, $675,100,000; fiscal year 2000, $723,500,000; fiscal
year 2001, $423,700,000; fiscal year 2002, $206,300,000; fiscal year
2003, $117,800,000; fiscal year 2004, $85,900,000; and fiscal year
2005, $36,100,000. In addition, for non-competitive contracts or cooperative agreements with air carriers and airport authorities, which
provide for the Federal Aviation Administration to purchase and assist
in the installation of advanced security equipment for the use of such
entities, to become available October 1, 1998 and remain available
until expended, $100,000,000, to be derived from the Airport and
Airway Trust Fund. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
øFor additional necessary expenses for ‘‘Facilities and Equipment’’,
$147,700,000, to be derived from the Airport and Airway Trust Fund
and to remain available until September 30, 1999: Provided, That
of the funds provided, $144,200,000 shall only be for non-competitive
contracts or cooperative agreements with air carriers and airport
authorities, which provide for the Federal Aviation Administration
to purchase and assist in installation of advanced security equipment
for the use of such entities and $3,500,000 shall be for accelerated
development and deployment of the Online Aviation Safety Information System: Provided further, That such amount is designated by
Congress as an emergency requirement pursuant to section
251(b)(2)(D)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
Act of 1985, as amended.¿ (Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations
Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8107–0–7–402

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Engineering, development, test and evaluation .......
00.02
Procurement and modernization of ATC facilities
and equipment ......................................................
00.03
Procurement and modernization of non-ATC facilities and equipment ..............................................
00.04
Mission support .........................................................
00.05
Personnel and related costs .....................................

503

391

312

1,021

934

981

129
272
224

155
270
217

130
269
219

00.91
01.01

Program by Activities—Subtotal line (1 level)
Reimbursable program ..................................................

2,149
76

1,967
100

1,911
100

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

2,225

2,067

2,011

888
1,942

650
2,038

621
1,975

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................
22.30 Unobligated balance expiring ........................................
21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

56 ................... ...................
–11 ................... ...................
2,875
–2,225

2,688
–2,067

2,596
–2,011

650

621

585

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ..........................
Permanent:
68.00
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................
70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
72.40
Appropriation .........................................................
72.41
U.S. Securities: Par value .....................................
72.99
73.10
73.20
73.45
74.40
74.41

1,866

1,938

1,875

76

100

100

1,942

2,038

1,975

74 ................... ...................
2,513
2,237
2,287

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
2,587
2,237
2,287
New obligations .............................................................
2,225
2,067
2,011
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
–2,519
–2,017
–1,964
Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
–56 ................... ...................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
Appropriation ......................................................... ................... ................... ...................
U.S. Securities: Par value .....................................
2,237
2,287
2,334

74.99

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

2,237

2,287

2,334

86.90
86.93
86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

587
1,856
76

485
1,432
100

469
1,395
100

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

2,519

2,017

1,964

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources .....................................................
88.40
Non-Federal sources .............................................

–66
–10

–90
–10

–90
–10

88.90

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................

–76

–100

–100

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

1,866
2,443

1,938
1,917

1,875
1,864

Note.—Mission Support, has an estimated contingent liability of $92 million (present value) associated with
the FAA’s long-term lease of facilities at the Mike Monroney Aeronautical Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. This
contingent liability will be funded through this account.

The proposed funding sustains the current infrastructure
and supports the FAA’s plan to modernize and improve the
national airspace system. In particular, funds would provide
for significant progress in developing the enroute, terminal
and tower automation programs, designed to upgrade air traffic control technology; and the continued implementation of
voice switching and control system, to modernize the system’s
communications network.
The Administration supports full funding of multi-year,
fixed asset projects as part of an ongoing attempt to improve
the cost and performance of agency procurements. To implement the Administration’s full funding policy, advance appropriations are requested for the following multi-year projects,
or usable project segments: Aviation Weather Services Improvements, Terminal Digital Radar, Terminal Automation
(STARS), Wide Area Augmentation System for GPS, Display
System Replacement, Weather and Radar Processor, Voice
Switching and Control System, Tower Automation Program,
Oceanic Automation System, Aeronautical Data Link, Operational and Supportability Implementation System (OASIS),
Northern California TRACON, and Alaskan NAS Interfacility
Communications System. This request for advance appropriations is subject to change based on future enactment of FAA
financial reform legislation that converts the FAA to userfee financing.
An advance appropriation of $100 million in 1999 is requested to purchase additional advanced security equipment
to improve security at U.S. airports. The 1997 funds appropriated for this purpose will be expended throughout 1997
and 1998. The $100 million requested for 1999 will continue
the Federal effort in this area for an additional year. Longer-

FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

11.1
11.3
11.5
11.9
12.1
21.0
22.0
23.2
23.3

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Other than full-time permanent ...........................
Other personnel compensation .............................

1997 est.

1998 est.

126
1
13

136
1
6

140
1
6

00.04
00.05
00.06
00.07
00.08
00.09
00.10

Weather ......................................................................
Airport technology ......................................................
Aircraft safety technology .........................................
System security technology .......................................
Human factors and aviation medicine .....................
Environment and energy ...........................................
Innovative/cooperative research ................................

6
6
40
37
25
4
2

14
5
37
60
24
4
2

4
5
27
50
11
3
1

00.91
01.01

Total direct program .............................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

192
5

217
15

200
15

10.00

term decisions regarding aviation security financing will be
made based on the work of the White House Commission
on Aviation Safety and Security and the National Civil Aviation Review Commission.

Identification code 69–8107–0–7–402

Total obligations ........................................................

197

232

215

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

4
191

9 ...................
223
215

21.40

140
36
33
4
44

143
34
36
4
40

147
36
32
4
39

25.2
25.5
26.0
31.0
32.0
41.0

Total personnel compensation .........................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Transportation of things ...........................................
Rental payments to others ........................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Other services ............................................................
Research and development contracts .......................
Supplies and materials .............................................
Equipment .................................................................
Land and structures ..................................................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ........................

15
1,375
8
43
301
142
8

14
1,243
7
39
272
128
7

14
1,200
7
38
263
124
7

99.0
99.0

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

2,149
76

1,967
100

1,911
100

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ..........................
Permanent:
68.00
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

2,225

2,067

2,011

70.00

Personnel Summary
1996 actual

Identification code 69–8107–0–7–402

Direct:
Total compensable workyears:
1001
Full-time equivalent employment
1005
Full-time equivalent of overtime
Reimbursable:
Total compensable workyears:
2001
Full-time equivalent employment
2005
Full-time equivalent of overtime

1997 est.

1998 est.

..............................
and holiday hours

2,204
63

2,231
100

2,212
100

..............................
and holiday hours

47
2

55
4

55
4

RESEARCH, ENGINEERING,

AND

(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
System development and infrastructure ...................
00.02
Capacity and air traffic management technology
00.03
Communications, navigation, and surveillance ........

1996 actual

7
40
25

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
72.40
Appropriation .........................................................
72.41
U.S. Securities: Par value .....................................
72.99
73.10
73.20
73.45
74.40

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

11 ................... ...................
206
–197

232
–232

215
–215

9 ................... ...................

186

208

200

5

15

15

191

223

215

9
204
190
247 ................... ...................
256
204
190
197
232
215
–238
–246
–240
–11 ................... ...................
204

190

165

86.90
86.93
86.97

DEVELOPMENT

For necessary expenses, not otherwise provided for, for research,
engineering, and development, as authorized under part A of subtitle
VII of title 49, United States Code, including construction of experimental facilities and acquisition of necessary sites by lease or grant,
ø$187,412,000¿ $200,000,000, to be derived from the Airport and
Airway Trust Fund and to remain available until September 30,
ø1999¿ 2000: Provided, That there may be credited to this appropriation funds received from States, counties, municipalities, other public
authorities, and private sources, for expenses incurred for research,
engineering, and development. (Department of Transportation and
Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
øFor an additional amount for ‘‘Research, Engineering, and Development’’, $21,000,000, to be derived from the Airport and Airway
Trust Fund and to remain available until September 30, 1999: Provided, That the funds provided shall only be for aviation security
research and operational testing of document trace scanners and explosive detection portals for airport passengers: Provided further,
That such amount is designated by Congress as an emergency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(D)(i) of the Balanced Budget
and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, as amended.¿ (Omnibus
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 1997.)

Identification code 69–8108–0–7–402

781

1997 est.

14
37
20

1998 est.

75
9
15

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

75
158
5

125
106
15

120
105
15

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

238

246

240

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources .....................................................
88.40
Non-Federal sources .............................................

–2
–3

–5
–10

–5
–10

88.90

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................

–5

–15

–15

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

186
233

208
231

200
225

The 1998 budget proposes funding to conduct research, engineering and development programs to improve the national
air traffic control system by increasing its safety, security,
capacity and productivity to meet the expected air traffic demands of the future. The agency also administers human
factors research aimed at increasing the effectiveness of air
traffic controller operations, airway facilities maintenance,
aviation medical research aimed at increasing the safety of
aircrew members and environmental research aimed at mitigating aircraft noise and engine emissions.
These programs are conducted by the agency’s technical
personnel directly and through contracts with qualified private firms, universities, and individuals, and through agreements with other Government agencies.

782

FEDERAL AVIATION ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

RESEARCH, ENGINEERING,

AND

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION

DEVELOPMENT—Continued

(AIRPORT AND AIRWAY TRUST FUND)—Continued

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–8108–0–7–402

11.1
11.3
11.5
11.9
12.1
21.0
23.3
25.2
25.5
26.0
31.0
41.0

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Other than full-time permanent ...........................
Other personnel compensation .............................

1997 est.

38
2
1

41
2
1

1998 est.

43
2
1

Total personnel compensation .........................
41
44
46
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
8
10
11
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
4
4
4
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges ................................................................. ...................
1 ...................
Other services ............................................................
97 ................... ...................
Research and development contracts ....................... ...................
108
88
Supplies and materials .............................................
4
4
4
Equipment .................................................................
5
6
6
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ........................
33
40
41

99.0
99.0

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

192
5

217
15

200
15

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

197

232

215

Personnel Summary
1996 actual

Identification code 69–8108–0–7–402

1001
1005

Total compensable workyears:
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours

1997 est.

646
5

696
8

1998 est.

689
8

The Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act
(ISTEA) of 1991, which authorized most surface transportation programs from 1992 through 1997 expires September
30, 1997. The President’s Budget and reauthorization proposals build and improve upon ISTEA’s successes. The President’s Budget maintains transportation infrastructure investment, strengthens transportation safety programs and environmental programs, and continues core research activities.
Title 23 U.S.C. (‘‘Highways’’) and other supporting legislation provide authority for the various programs of the Federal
Highway Administration designed to improve highways
throughout the Nation.
In 1998, the Federal Highway Administration continues
major programs, including the Surface Transportation Program, the National Highway System, Interstate Maintenance,
the Highway Bridge Replacement and Rehabilitation Program, and the Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality Improvement Program. New programs include the Flexible Highway Infrastructure Safety Program, the Transportation Infrastructure Credit Program, the Intelligent Transportation Integration Program and the National Motor Carrier Safety Program.
In summary, the 1998 Budget consists of $22,819 million
in budget authority and $20,287 million in outlays. The following table compares 1998 program levels (obligations) with
those of prior years. Because project selection is determined
by the States, the 1997 and 1998 program levels are estimates.
FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION
[In millions of dollars]

1996 actual

TRUST FUND SHARE

OF

Obligations:
Federal-aid highways ..............................................................

FAA OPERATIONS

Identification code 69–8104–0–7–402

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 92.0) ............................

2,223

1,700

3,425

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

2,223
–2,223

1,700
–1,700

3,425
–3,425

40.26

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ...............................

2,223

1,700

3,425

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................

2,223
–2,223

1,700
–1,700

3,425
–3,425

86.90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................

2,223

1,700

3,425

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

2,223
2,223

1,700
1,700

3,425
3,425

Sections 48104 and 48105 of title 49, U.S. Code (formerly
sections 506(c) and 506(d) of the Airport and Airway Improvement Act of 1982, as amended) and section 9502 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, authorize use of
the Airport and Airway Trust Fund as the source of financing
a portion of FAA’s operating costs. For 1998, it is proposed
that a total funding level of $5,386,100,000 be provided for
FAA operations, including $3,425,000,000 from the Trust
Fund, $1,611,100,000 from the General Fund, $300,000,000
from new user fees, and $50,000,000 in direct spending supported by fees authorized by P.L. 104–264.

1998 est.

19,639

20,172

19,680

17,645

18,192

18,170

Surface transportation program ....................................
National highway program ............................................
Interstate maintenance ..................................................
Interstate system reimbursement ..................................
Interstate completion .....................................................
Interstate substitutions .................................................
Bridge program ..............................................................
Congestion mitigation and air quality improvement
Donor state bonus .........................................................
Flexible highway infrastructure safety ..........................
Integrated safety planning ............................................
Federal lands highways .................................................
Woodrow Wilson memorial bridge ..................................
Appalachian highways ...................................................
Other programs ..............................................................
Federal highway research and technology ....................
Intelligent transportation systems .................................
Intelligent transportation integration ............................
Administration ................................................................
Contract programs .........................................................
Bonus limitation 1 ..........................................................
Exempt obligations:

5,897
3,050
2,150
6
402
96
2,273
939
558
....................
....................
388
30
....................
1,221
41
96
....................
292
206
[211]
1,994

6,015
3,073
2,487
1,707
....................
....................
2,358
878
440
....................
....................
428
30
....................
102
42
113
....................
297
222
[241]
1,980

4,782
3,607
3,607
805
....................
....................
2,173
1,047
....................
403
50
512
40
200
128
126
96
100
314
180
....................
1,510

Emergency relief ............................................................
Minimum allocation .......................................................
Demonstration projects ..................................................
Applied research and technology ..................................
State infrastructure banks (GF) ..................................................
State infrastructure banks (HTF) ................................................
Transportation infrastructure credit program .............................
National motor carrier safety program .......................................
Orange County (CA) toll road demo ............................................
High priority corridors .................................................................
Miscellaneous appropriations ......................................................
Highway-related safety grants 2 ..................................................
Miscellaneous trust funds ...........................................................
Miscellaneous highway trust funds ............................................
Right-of-way revolving fund .......................................................
Total program level ...................................................
Total Discretionary ................................................
Total Mandatory ....................................................
Proposed 1997 Supplemental ...............................

413
744
801
36
....................
....................
....................
77
....................
....................
93
11
11
35
....................
19,866
18,147
1,719
....................

287
718
928
47
150
....................
....................
78
....................
....................
96
....................
11
52
....................
20,559
18,718
1,841
318

100
761
649
....................
....................
150
100
100
....................
....................
96
....................
5
52
....................
20,183
18,668
1,515
....................

Obligation limitation:

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

1997 est.

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Note: Totals may not add due to rounding.
1 Non-add (included in programs above).
2 In 1997, this program was merged into the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

72.40

8

8

8

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
18
Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ...................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
Appropriation:
Appropriation ....................................................
10
Appropriation ....................................................
8

18
–1

17
–1

9
8

9
8

18

17

17

86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ...................

1

1

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ...................
1
1

72.99
73.20

Federal Funds
General and special funds:

74.40
74.40

MISCELLANEOUS APPROPRIATIONS

74.99

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–9911–0–1–401

Obligations by program activity:
00.01 Pennsylvania reconstruction demonstration ..................
00.04 Rail line consolidation ...................................................
00.06 Interstate transfer grants ..............................................
00.08 Baltimore-Washington parkway .....................................
00.09 Bridge improvement demonstration project ..................
00.10 Feasibility, design, environmental and engineering .....
00.14 Climbing lane demonstration ........................................
00.21 Urban highway corridor .................................................
00.24 Highway demonstration projects ...................................
00.26 Corridor D improvement project ....................................
00.30 Highway demonstration projects—preliminary engineering .......................................................................
00.45 Highway bypass demonstration .....................................
00.46 Railroad highway crossing demonstration ....................
00.73 Schenectady bridge ........................................................
00.79 Surface transportation projects .....................................
10.00

Total obligations (object class 41.0) ........................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
21.40 Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................
23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.45 Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

1
1
1
...................
2
2
2
2
2
9 ................... ...................
1
1
1
3
2
2
...................
5
5
2 ................... ...................
21
18
18
2
2
2
...................
...................
2
3
47

1
3
9
1
49

1
3
9
1
49

93

96

96

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ......................................

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

Summary of Loan Levels, Subsidy Budget Authority and Outlays by Program (in
millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0543–0–1–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Direct loan levels supportable by subsidy budget authority:
1150 Direct loan levels [Foothills Corridor] ............................ ...................

25 ...................

1159

25 ...................

Total direct loan levels ............................................. ...................
Direct loan subsidy (in percent):
1320 San Joaquin Hills Corridor—(30 yr loans) ....................
0.08
1320 Eastern Foothills Corridor—Capital Expenditures (30
yr loans) ....................................................................
6.67

0.08

0.08

5.52

5.52

1329
379

289

193

3 ................... ...................
382
–93

289
–96

193
–96

289

193

96

72.40

86.93

Appropriation ....................................................

783

518
371
287
93
96
96
–237
–180
–141
–3 ................... ...................
371

287

242

237

180

Weighted average subsidy rate .................................
7.33
6.64
6.64
Direct loan subsidy budget authority:
1339 Total subsidy budget authority ...................................... ................... ................... ...................

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this account records, for this program, the subsidy costs associated with the direct loans obligated in 1992 and later years
(including modifications of direct loans or loan guarantees
that resulted from obligations or commitments in any year),
as well as administrative expenses of this program. The subsidy amounts are estimated on a present value basis; the
administrative expenses are estimated on a cash basis.
Future Federal loans and loan guarantees for transportation infrastructure will be made under the proposed Transportation Infrastructure Credit Program.

141

øSTATE INFRASTRUCTURE BANKS¿

Note.—The subsidy rate shown for these projects has been modified due to legislation
enacted in 1997. It is assumed that the interest rate charged to these loans will be sufficient
to ensure that the subsidy budget authority provided will support the full line of credit
authorized using the current risk assumptions.

øTo carry out the State Infrastructure Bank Pilot Program (Public
Law 104–59, section 350), $150,000,000, to remain available until
expended: Provided, That the Secretary may distribute these funds
in a manner determined by the Secretary to any State for which
a State Infrastructure Bank has been approved and the State has
requested such funds: Provided further, That no distribution of funds
made available under this heading shall be made prior to 180 days
after the date of enactment of this Act: Provided further, That the
Secretary may approve State Infrastructure Banks for more than
10 States: Provided further, That these funds shall be used to advance
projects or programs under the terms and conditions of section 350:
Provided further, That any State that receives such funds may deposit
any portion of those funds into either the highway or transit account
of the State Infrastructure Bank: Provided further, That the Secretary
shall ensure that the Federal disbursements shall be at a rate consistent with historic rates for the Federal-aid highways program.¿
(Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations
Act, 1997.)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
90.00 Outlays ...........................................................................
237
180
141

This consolidated schedule shows the obligation and outlay
of amounts made available for programs in prior years. No
further appropriation is requested.
Credit accounts:
ORANGE COUNTY (CA) TOLL ROAD DEMONSTRATION PROJECT
PROGRAM ACCOUNT

Identification code 69–0543–0–1–401

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
Appropriation:
72.40
Appropriation ....................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

Identification code 69–0549–0–1–401

1998 est.

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

10.00

10

10

9

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 41.0) ............................ ...................

150 ...................

22.00

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ...................

150 ...................

784

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
87.00

Credit accounts—Continued
øSTATE INFRASTRUCTURE BANKS¿—Continued
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)—Continued
Identification code 69–0549–0–1–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

23.95

New obligations ............................................................. ...................

–150 ...................

40.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation .................................................................. ...................

Total financing disbursements (gross) ......................... ...................

6

6

Offsets:
Against gross financing authority and financing disbursements:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
Federal sources:
88.00
Payments from program account ..................... ...................
–1
–1
88.00
Payments from program account ..................... ................... ................... ...................

150 ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

86.90
86.93

88.90

89.00
90.00

...................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) ................................................. ...................

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ...................

128

49

22

79

150 ...................
22
79

In 1998, State Infrastructure Banks (SIBs) are proposed
as a Highway Trust Fund Program. For a description of the
program, see the SIBs Trust Fund schedules of the Federal
Highway Administration.
ORANGE COUNTY (CA) TOLL ROAD DEMONSTRATION PROJECT
DIRECT LOAN FINANCING ACCOUNT
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

1997 est.

Total obligations ........................................................ ...................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
22.00 New financing authority (gross) .................................... ...................
23.95 New obligations ............................................................. ...................

67.15
68.00
70.00

New financing authority (gross), detail:
Authority to borrow (indefinite) ..................................... ...................
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .............................................. ...................
Total new financing authority (gross) ...................... ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
Authority to borrow:
72.47
Authority to borrow ...........................................
72.47
Authority to borrow ...........................................
Receivables from program account:
72.95
Receivables from program account ......................
72.95
Receivables from program account ......................
72.99
73.10
73.20

74.47
74.47
74.95
74.95
74.99

25

26
–25

–1

25 ...................
5
5

1997 est.

1998 est.

Position with respect to appropriations act limitation
on obligations:
1111 Limitation on direct loans ............................................. ...................

25 ...................

1150

25 ...................

1210
1231
1261
1290

Total direct loan obligations ..................................... ...................

Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
Outstanding, start of year ............................................. ................... ...................
7
Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements ................... ...................
6
6
Adjustments: Capitalized interest ................................. ...................
1 ...................
Outstanding, end of year .......................................... ...................

7

13

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from
the Government resulting from direct loans obligated in 1992
and later years (including modifications of direct loans that
resulted from obligations in any year). The amounts in this
account are a means of financing and are not included in
the budget totals.
Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)

1

1
–1

25 ...................
1

1

26

1

Identification code 69–4200–0–3–401

ASSETS:
Net value of assets related to post–
1991 direct loans receivable:
1401
Direct loans receivable, gross [San
Joaquin Hills Corridor] ....................
Interest receivable:
1402
Interest receivable [San Joaquin
Hills Corridor] .............................
1402
Interest receivable [Foothills Corridor] ..........................................
1405
Allowance for subsidy cost (–) [San
Joaquin Hills Corridor] ....................
Net present value of assets related
to direct loans:
1499

1499
110
112

105
137

10
8

10
8

9
8

1999

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
240
New obligations ............................................................. ...................
Total financing disbursements (gross) ......................... ...................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
Authority to borrow:
Authority to borrow ...........................................
110
Authority to borrow ...........................................
112
Receivables from program account:
Receivables from program account ......................
10
Receivables from program account ......................
8

240
25
–6

259
1
–6

Net present value of assets related to direct loans [San
Joaquin Hills Corridor] ...........
Net present value of assets related to direct loans [Foothills Corridor] ........................
Total assets:

1999

240

1996 actual

Identification code 69–4200–0–3–401

110
112

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

–1

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
00.02 Foothills Corridor ............................................................ ...................
25 ...................
00.03 Interest paid to Treasury ............................................... ................... ...................
1
10.00

Net financing authority and financing disbursements:
Financing authority ........................................................ ...................
Financing disbursements ............................................... ...................

................... ...................
128
...................
150 ...................
...................
–22
–79

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ...................
22 ...................
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ................... ...................
79

Identification code 69–4200–0–3–401

Total, offsetting collections (cash) .................. ...................

105
137

99
137

9
8

9
8

259

253

Total assets [San Joaquin Hills
Corridor] .....................................

Total assets [Foothills Corridor] .....
LIABILITIES:
Federal liabilities:
Debt:
2103
Debt [San Joaquin Hills Corridor]
2103
Debt [Foothills Corridor] .................
Total liabilities:
2999

Total liabilities [San Joaquin Hills
Corridor] .....................................

2999

Total liabilities [Foothills Corridor]
Total liabilities and net position:

1995 actual

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

..................

..................

6

12

..................

..................

..................

1

..................

..................

..................

..................

..................

..................

..................

–1

..................

..................

6

12

..................

..................

..................

..................

..................

..................

6

12

..................

..................

..................

..................

..................
..................

..................
..................

6
..................

12
..................

..................

..................

6

12

..................

..................

..................

..................

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
4999
4999

Total liabilities and net position [San
Joaquin Hills Corridor] ....................

..................

..................

6

12

Total liabilities and net position
[Foothills Corridor] ..........................

..................

..................

..................

785

..................

1231
1251
1290

HIGH PRIORITY CORRIDORS LOAN PROGRAM ACCOUNT

This program provided funds to make loans in 1995 to
construct projects identified as High Priority Corridors in section 1105(f) of Public Law 102–240. This funding assisted
in expediting the construction of projects already funded by
section 1105(f). Current activity in this account reflects the
repayment of the 1995 loans. Future federal loans and loan
guarantees for transportation infrastructure will be made
under the proposed Transportation Infrastructure Credit Program.
As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this account records, for this program, the subsidy costs associated with the direct loans obligated in 1992 and later years
(including modifications of direct loans or loan guarantees
that resulted from obligations or commitments in any year),
as well as administrative expenses of this program. The subsidy amounts are estimated on a present value basis; the
administrative expenses are estimated on a cash basis.

Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements ................... ................... ................... ...................
Repayments: Repayments and prepayments ................. ...................
–37 ...................
Outstanding, end of year ..........................................

37 ................... ...................

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from
the Government resulting from direct loans obligated in 1992
and later years (including modifications of direct loans that
resulted from obligations in any year). The amounts in this
account are a means of financing and are not included in
the budget totals.
Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
1995 actual

Identification code 69–4249–0–3–401

ASSETS:
Net value of assets related to post–
1991 direct loans receivable:
1401
Direct loans receivable, gross ............
1405
Allowance for subsidy cost (–) ...........
1499

Net present value of assets related
to direct loans ...........................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

37
–6

37
–6

..................
..................

..................
..................

31

..................

..................

31

31

..................

..................

31

31

..................

..................

2999

Total liabilities ....................................

31

31

..................

..................

4999

HIGH PRIORITY CORRIDORS LOAN FINANCING ACCOUNT

31

Total assets ........................................
LIABILITIES:
2103 Federal liabilities: Debt ...........................

Total liabilities and net position ............

31

31

..................

..................

1999

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4249–0–3–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Trust Funds
RIGHT-OF-WAY REVOLVING FUND LIQUIDATING ACCOUNT

Obligations by program activity:
00.03 Interest paid to Treasury ...............................................

2

3 ...................

10.00

2

3 ...................

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

3 ...................
–3 ...................

None of the funds under this head are available for obligations
for right-of-way acquisition during fiscal year ø1997¿ 1998. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act,
1997.)

3 ...................

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

22.00
23.95

Total obligations ........................................................
Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New financing authority (gross) ....................................
New obligations .............................................................

2
–2

New financing authority (gross), detail:
Authority to borrow (indefinite) .....................................
2
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) ..................................... ...................
68.47
Portion applied to debt reduction ............................. ...................
67.15

68.90

37 ...................
–37 ...................

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ................................................................ ................... ................... ...................

70.00

Total new financing authority (gross) ......................

2

3 ...................

73.10
73.20
87.00

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations .............................................................
Total financing disbursements (gross) .........................
Total financing disbursements (gross) .........................

2
–2
2

3 ...................
–3 ...................
3 ...................

Offsets:
Against gross financing authority and financing disbursements:
88.40
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Non-Federal
sources .................................................................. ...................

89.00
90.00

Net financing authority and financing disbursements:
Financing authority ........................................................
Financing disbursements ...............................................

2
1

(LIMITATION ON DIRECT LOANS)

Identification code 69–8402–0–8–401

10.00

–34 ...................
–34 ...................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

1150

1210

Total direct loan obligations ..................................... ................... ................... ...................
Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
Outstanding, start of year .............................................

37

37 ...................

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 33.0) ............................ ................... ................... ...................

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
14 ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Appropriation ......................................................................
14 ................... ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................
12
15
18
68.26
Offsetting collections (unavailable balances) ..........
–12 ................... ...................
68.27
Capital transfer to general fund .............................. ...................
–15
–18
68.90

Position with respect to appropriations act limitation
on obligations:
1111 Limitation on direct loans ............................................. ................... ................... ...................

1998 est.

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: Appropriation ......................................................................
6
14 ...................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................
8 ................... ...................
22.40 Capital transfer to general fund ................................... ...................
–14 ...................

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4249–0–3–401

1997 est.

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

–37 ...................

1996 actual

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ................................................................ ................... ................... ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
132
83
55
73.10 New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
–41
–28
–20
73.45 Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
–8 ................... ...................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
74.40
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
83
55
35
74.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ...................... ................... ................... ...................
72.40

786

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
23.95

New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

–150

40.26

RIGHT-OF-WAY REVOLVING FUND LIQUIDATING ACCOUNT—Continued

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ............................... ................... ...................
................... ...................

150
150

(LIMITATION ON DIRECT LOANS)—Continued
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)—Continued

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)—Continued
1996 actual

Identification code 69–8402–0–8–401

1997 est.

1998 est.

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
72.40

74.99

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

83

55

35

86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ......................................

41

28

20

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.40
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Non-Federal
sources ..................................................................

–12

–15

–18

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

–12
29

–15
13

–18
2

89.00
90.00

1996 actual

1997 est.

1210
1231
1251

Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
Outstanding, start of year .............................................
Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements ...................
Repayments: Repayments and prepayments .................

154
41
–12

183
28
–15

196
–20
–18

1290

Outstanding, end of year ..........................................

183

196

158

The Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1968 authorized the establishment of a right-of-way revolving fund. This fund was used
to make cash advances to States for the purpose of purchasing
right-of-way parcels in advance of highway construction and
thereby preventing the inflation of land prices from significantly increasing construction costs.
This program was terminated in 1996 but will continue
to be shown for reporting purposes as loan balances remain
outstanding. A prohibition on further obligations is requested
for 1998.
Statement of Operations (in millions of dollars)
1995 actual

1996 actual

0101
0102

Revenue ...................................................
Expense ....................................................

24
–27

12
–41

15
–28

18
–20

0109

Net income or loss (–) ............................

–3

–29

–13

–2

1997 est.

1998 est.

STATE INFRASTRUCTURE BANKS
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

To carry out the State Infrastructure Bank Program (Public Law
104–59, section 350), $150,000,000, to be derived from the Highway
Trust Fund and to remain available until expended: Provided, That
the Secretary shall ensure that the Federal disbursements shall be
at a rate no greater than 20 percent per year. (Additional authorization legislation to be proposed).
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8297–0–7–401

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ................... ...................
30
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ................... ................... ...................

1996 actual

1997 est.

Total outlays (gross) ................................................. ................... ...................

30

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

150
30

1998 est.

Total direct loan obligations ..................................... ................... ................... ...................

Identification code 69–8402–0–8–401

120

89.00
90.00

Position with respect to appropriations act limitation
on obligations:
1111 Limitation on direct loans ............................................. ................... ................... ...................
1150

................... ...................

87.00

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8402–0–8–401

86.90
86.93

................... ................... ...................
................... ...................
150
................... ...................
–30

1998 est.

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 41.0) ............................ ................... ...................

150

22.00

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................

150

State Infrastructure Banks are a promising way of facilitating needed infrastructure investment, especially when all levels of government are facing constrained resources. State Infrastructure Banks are a means of increasing and improving
both public and private investment in transportation.
The National Highway System Designation Act of 1995 authorized up to ten pilot states to test State Infrastructure
Banks (‘‘SIBs’’) and P.L. 104–205 expanded the authorization
to all States. SIBs will provide greater flexibility to support
the financing of projects by using Federal-aid funds for revolving loans and other forms of non-traditional financial assistance for both public and private entities developing eligible
transportation projects. States have shown significant interest
in exploring the infrastructure financing benefits offered by
this concept.
The Department has approved 10 SIBs and is currently
accepting applications from additional States.
The SIB Program is designed to strategically attract nonFederal funds to increase overall transportation infrastructure
investment. A SIB is initially capitalized with Federal funds
and non-Federal matching funds. The SIB then uses these
capitalization grant funds to assist projects through loans
and other forms of financial assistance. As loans are repaid,
the SIB funds are replenished and the SIB can provide new
loans or guarantees to additional transportation projects. Financial assistance from a SIB provides additional security
or credit support for project financing that may result in
lower capital costs.
To capitalize a SIB, the State may deposit funds into either
a highway or transit account or both. To initiate a SIB highway account, a State may deposit up to 10 percent of most
of its Federal-aid highway apportionments. To fund a SIB
transit account, a State may deposit up to 10 percent of
some of its Federal transit capital funds. A State then
matches the SIB Federal capitalization funds in both modal
accounts at its traditional matching ratio. Once capitalized,
a SIB may provide a variety of financial support alternatives
to assist a public or private project sponsor during all project
stages. A SIB offers a variety of financial assistance which
may include loans, credit enhancements, interest rate subsidies, letters of credit, capital reserves for bond financing,
construction loans, and purchase and lease agreements for
highway and transit projects. A SIB may assist a project
at any portion of the project’s total cost.
In 1997, State Infrastructure Banks were funded from the
General Fund.

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
0201

HIGHWAY TRUST FUND
Unavailable Collections (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 20–8102–0–7–401

1996 actual

0221
1997 est.

1998 est.

0240

Balance, start of year:
01.99 Encumbered balance, start of year ...............................
–22,908
–16,875
–14,927
Receipts:
02.01 Highway trust fund, deposits (highway account) .........
24,651
24,880
25,332
02.03 Highway trust fund, interest (highway account) ..........
1,321
1,349
1,441
02.05 CMIA interest, Highway trust fund (highway account)
2 ................... ...................
02.07 Highway trust fund, deposits (highway account), legislative proposal ........................................................ ...................
2
–617

0280
0280
0280
0282
0297
0298

02.99

Governmental receipt transfer—Legislative proposal .....................................................................
Proprietary receipts:
Proprietary receipts ...................................................
Intragovernmental transactions:
Highway trust fund, interest .....................................
Offsetting collections:
Offsetting collections:
Federal-aid highways ............................................
NHTSA Grants ........................................................
FTA Administrative Expenses ................................
Right-of-way revolving fund liquidating account .....
Income under present law .............................................
Income under proposed legislation ...............................

...................

25,974

26,231

26,156

Total: Balances and collections ....................................
Appropriation:
05.01 Highway-related safety grants ......................................
05.02 Motor carrier safety grants ............................................
05.03 Federal-aid highways .....................................................
05.04 Federal-aid highways, supplemental request ...............
05.05 Operations and research (trust fund share) .................
05.06 Highway traffic safety grants ........................................
05.07 Trust fund share of next generation high speed rail
program .....................................................................
05.08 Discretionary grants (trust fund) ..................................
05.09 Trust fund share of expenses ........................................
05.10 Trust fund share of rental payments ............................
05.11 Federal-aid highways, legislative proposal ...................
05.12 Trust fund share of grants to national railroad passenger corporation .....................................................
05.13 Trust fund share of northeast corridor infrastructure
program .....................................................................
05.14 Administrative expenses ................................................
05.15 Transit planning and research ......................................
05.16 Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority ...........
05.18 Formula programs ..........................................................
05.19 Right-of-way revolving fund liquidating account .........
05.20 Transportation infrastructure credit program ...............
05.21 State infrastructure banks ............................................

3,066

9,356

11,229

04.00

05.99
06.10
06.20
07.99

Subtotal appropriation ...................................................
Unobligated balance returned to receipts .....................
Reduction pursuant to Public Law xx-xxx .....................
Encumbered balance, end of year .................................

–12 ................... ...................
–77
–78
–100
–19,513
–20,127
–18,908
...................
–318 ...................
–51
–51
–148
–155
–168
–186
–5 ................... ...................
–1,665
–1,900
–634
–1,110
–1,659 ...................
–2
–2 ...................
................... ...................
–152
................... ...................

–344

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
12
...................
...................

...................
–423
...................
–47
...................
–92
...................
–200
...................
–3,971
................... ...................
...................
–100
...................
–150

–22,578
2,502
135
–16,875

–24,303
–25,455
8 ...................
12 ...................
–14,927
–14,226

The Highway Revenue Act of 1956, as amended, provides
for the transfer from the general fund to the highway trust
fund of revenue from the motor fuel tax and certain other
taxes paid by highway users. The Secretary of the Treasury
estimates the amounts to be transferred. In turn, appropriations are authorized from this fund to meet expenditures for
Federal-aid highways and other programs as specified by law.
The budget proposes that surface transportation activities
previously supported by the General Fund be funded instead
from the Highway Trust Fund. A payment from the Highway
Trust Fund to the General Fund is proposed to be made
equal to the funding level for such activities as highway construction projects for the National Park Service, Forest Service, and Bureau of Indian Affairs, among others. In addition,
the budget proposes funding the National Passenger Rail Corporation and State Infrastructure Banks from the Highway
Trust Fund.
Receipts increased in 1996 because receipts generated by
2.5 cents of the motor fuel tax are deposited in the Highway
Trust Fund instead of the General Fund.
The status of the fund is as follows:

1996 actual

1997 est.

1,321

1,349

1,441

42
75
................... ...................
................... ...................
12
15
26,028
26,319
...................
2

75
46
2
18
26,914
–617

469 ................... ...................
18,531
21,620
24,369

0199

19,000

24,651

26,028

26,321

26,297

–19,587
–19,531
...................
–47
................... ...................
................... ...................
–73
–79
–11
–8
–41
–28
–85
–66
–97
–62
–146
–163

–19,719
–168
–15
–30
–84
–4
–20
–64
–164
–172

–2
–2,226
–1,110
–2
–6
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
–23,386
...................

–7
–7
–1,882
–1,706
–1,659 ...................
–2 ...................
–9
–6
...................
–50
...................
–44
...................
–8
...................
–4
...................
–171
...................
–344
...................
–122
–23,496
–22,719
–47
–183

Total cash outgo (–) ......................................................
–23,386
–23,543
–22,902
Balances expired or permanently cancelled ..................
–22 ................... ...................
Balance transferred, net ................................................ ...................
–29
–18

0699

Total adjustments ..........................................................
–22
–29
–18
Unexpended balance, end of year:
0700 Uninvested balance ....................................................... ................... ................... ...................
0701 U.S. Securities: Par value ..............................................
21,620
24,369
27,746
0799
0802

Total balance, end of year ........................................
21,620
24,369
27,746
Unobligated balance (–) ................................................ ................... ................... ...................

0900

Uncommitted balance, end of year ...............................

21,620

24,369

27,746

The following table covers that part of the trust fund that
pertains to the highway account. It shows the annual income
and outlays of highway programs funded by the trust fund.
HIGHWAY TRUST FUND
(HIGHWAY ACCOUNT ONLY)
[In millions of dollars]

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

21,620

24,880

Unexpended balance, start of year .............................................
Cash income during the year, governmental receipts:
Excise taxes ............................................................................
Interest on investments ..............................................................

9,421

12,095

14,784

22,034
658

21,874
754

22,301
872

Total annual income ......................................................

22,692

22,628

23,173

20,018
12,095

19,939
14,784

21,494
16,463

1998 est.

Unexpended balance, start of year:
0100 Uninvested balance .......................................................
0101 U.S. Securities: Par value ..............................................
Total balance, start of year ......................................
Cash income during the year:
Governmental receipts:
0200
Highway trust fund, deposits ....................................

0599
0625
0645

–617

Cash outgo during the year (outlays) .........................................
Unexpended balance, end of year ...............................................

Status of Funds (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 20–8102–0–7–401

Total cash income .....................................................
Cash outgo during year:
Cash outgo during the year (–):
0500
Federal-aid highways ................................................
0500
Federal-aid highways—Supplemental ......................
0500
Federal-aid highways— ............................................
0502 State Infrastructure banks ............................................
0505 National motor carrier safety program ..........................
0506 Highway-related safety grants ......................................
0507 Right-of-way revolving fund (trust revolving fund) ......
0508 Miscellaneous highway trust funds ...............................
0510 Operations and research (trust fund share) .................
0511 Highway traffic safety grants ........................................
0512 Trust fund share of next generation high speed rail
program .....................................................................
0514 Discretionary grants (trust fund) ..................................
0516 Trust fund share of expenses ........................................
0518 Trust fund share of rental payments ............................
0519 Construction, National Park Service, Interior ................
0520 Transportation infrastructure credit program ...............
0521 Administrative Expenses ................................................
0522 Transit Planning and Research .....................................
0523 WMATA ............................................................................
0524 Formula Programs ..........................................................
0525 AMTRAK Operating Grants .............................................
0526 AMTRAK Capital Grants .................................................
0597 Outgo under present law (–) .........................................
0598 Outgo under proposed legislation (–) ...........................

2

2 ................... ...................

0299

Total receipts .............................................................

787

FEDERAL-AID HIGHWAYS
(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)

24,369

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

25,332

None of the funds in this Act shall be available for the implementation or execution of programs the obligations for which are in excess

788

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
24.49

(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)—Continued
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)—Continued

of ø$18,000,000,000¿ $18,170,000,000 for Federal-aid highways and
highway safety construction programs for fiscal year ø1997¿ 1998.
(LIQUIDATION

OF

CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

For carrying out the provisions of title 23, United States Code,
that are attributable to Federal-aid highways, including the National
Scenic and Recreational Highway as authorized by 23 U.S.C. 148,
not otherwise provided, including reimbursements for sums expended
pursuant to the provisions of 23 U.S.C. 308, $19,800,000,000 or so
much thereof as may be available in and derived from the Highway
Trust Fund, to remain available until expended. (Department of
Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
øFor an additional amount for ‘‘Emergency Relief Program’’ for
emergency expenses resulting from Hurricanes Fran and Hortense
and for other disasters, as authorized by 23 U.S.C. 125, $82,000,000,
to be derived from the Highway Trust Fund and to remain available
until expended: Provided, That the entire amount is designated by
Congress as an emergency requirement pursuant to section
251(b)(2)(D)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
Act of 1985, as amended.¿ (Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations
Act, 1997.)

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
Programs subject to obligation limitation:
00.51
Surface transportation program ...........................
00.52
National highway program ...................................
00.53
Interstate maintenance .........................................
00.54
Interstate system reimbursement .........................
00.55
Interstate completion ............................................
00.56
Interstate substitutions ........................................
00.57
Bridge program .....................................................
00.58
Congestion mitigation and air quality improvement .................................................................
00.59
Donor state bonus ................................................
00.60
Flexible highway infrastructure safety .................
00.61
Integrated safety planning ...................................
00.62
Intelligent transportation systems ........................
00.63
Intelligent transportation integration ...................
00.64
Federal lands highways ........................................
00.65
Woodrow Wilson memorial bridge .........................
00.66
Appalachian highways ..........................................
00.67
Administration .......................................................
00.68
Federal highway research & technology ...............
00.69
Contract programs ................................................
00.70
Other programs .....................................................
00.91

13,562

16,212

Total unobligated balance, end of year ....................

11,472

13,562

16,212

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite):
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ......................
40.26
Appropriation (Emergency Relief Supplemental)
40.36
Unobligated balance rescinded .................................
40.49
Portion applied to liquidate contract authority ........
43.00
66.10
66.35
66.75

1997 est.

278

82 ...................

20,504
22,180
22,330
–2,502 ................... ...................
–135 ................... ...................

878
1,047
440 ...................
...................
403
...................
50
113
96
...................
100
428
512
30
40
...................
200
297
314
42
126
222
180
102
128
18,192

Contract authority (total) ......................................
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

17,867

22,180

22,330

42

75

75

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

18,187

22,337

22,405

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
72.40
Appropriation .........................................................
72.49
Contract authority .................................................

2,507
27,769

2,427
27,944

2,874
28,213

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
Appropriation .........................................................
Contract authority .................................................

30,276
19,681
–19,587

30,371
20,247
–19,531

31,087
19,755
–19,719

2,427
27,944

2,874
28,213

2,857
28,266

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

30,371

31,087

31,123

86.90
86.93
86.97
86.98

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
Outlays from permanent balances ................................

2,683
14,786
329
1,789

2,730
14,769
382
1,650

2,713
15,102
313
1,591

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

19,587

19,531

19,719

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources .....................................................
88.40
Non-Federal sources .............................................

–32
–10

–65
–10

–65
–10

88.90

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................

–42

–75

–75

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

18,145
19,544

22,262
19,456

22,330
19,644

70.00

72.99
73.10
73.20

1998 est.

5,897
6,015
4,782
3,050
3,073
3,607
2,150
2,487
3,607
6
1,707
805
402 ................... ...................
96 ................... ...................
2,273
2,358
2,173
939
558
...................
...................
96
...................
388
30
...................
292
41
206
1,221

66.90
68.00

Appropriation (total) .............................................
Permanent:
Contract authority (definite) .....................................
Contract authority rescinded .....................................
Reduction pursuant to P.L. 104–59 .........................

19,200
19,800
19,800
300
82 ...................
–22 ................... ...................
–19,200
–19,800
–19,800

74.99

1996 actual

17,645

02.12
02.13
02.14
02.15

Programs subject to obligation limitation .......
Programs exempt from obligation limitation:
Emergency relief program .....................................
Minimum allocation ..............................................
Demonstration projects .........................................
Applied research and technology .........................

127
744
801
36

137
100
718
761
928
649
47 ...................

02.91
03.01

Programs exempt from obligation limitation
Emergency supplementals .........................................

1,708
286

1,830
1,510
150 ...................

06.00
07.01

Total direct program .............................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

19,639
42

20,172
75

19,680
75

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

19,681

20,247

19,755

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
21.40
Appropriation .............................................................
21.49
Contract authority .....................................................

55
12,912

68 ...................
11,404
13,562

21.99
22.00

Total unobligated balance, start of year .............
New budget authority (gross) ........................................

12,967
18,187

11,472
22,337

13,562
22,405

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Appropriation .............................................................

31,154
–19,681

33,809
–20,247

35,967
–19,755

24.40

11,404

74.40
74.49

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8083–0–7–401

Contract authority .....................................................

24.99

FEDERAL-AID HIGHWAYS—Continued

18,170

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays
(in millions of dollars)

68 ................... ...................

Enacted/requested:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................
Supplemental proposal:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................
Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................
Total:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................

1996 actual

18,145
19,545

1997 est.

22,262
19,456

1998 est.

22,330
19,644

.................... .................... ....................
....................
47
168
.................... ....................
.................... ....................
18,145
19,545

22,262
19,503

152
15
22,482
19,827

Status of Contract Authority (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8083–0–7–401

Balance, start of year:
0100 Balance, start of year ....................................................
0100 Balance, start of year ....................................................
Contract authority:
Contract authority:
0200
Contract authority .....................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

12,912
27,769

11,404
27,944

13,244
28,484

20,504

22,180

22,330

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
0200
0200
0220
0299
0400

Contract authority .....................................................
–2,502 ................... ...................
Contract authority .....................................................
–135 ................... ...................
Contract authority .......................................................... ................... ...................
152

Total contract authority .............................................
Appropriation to liquidate contract authority ................
Balance, end of year:
0700 Balance, end of year .....................................................
0700 Balance, end of year .....................................................

17,867
–19,200

22,180
–19,800

22,482
–19,800

11,404
27,944

13,244
28,484

15,955
28,445

The Federal-Aid Highways (FAH) program is designed to
aid in the development of an intermodal transportation system that is economically efficient, environmentally sound, provides the foundation for the Nation to compete in the global
economy, and moves people and goods safely.
All programs included within FAH are financed from the
Highway Trust Fund and distributed via apportionments and
allocations to States. Liquidating cash appropriations are subsequently requested to fund outlays resulting from obligations
incurred under contract authority. The budget proposes to
fund most programs from within the Federal-Aid Highway
obligation limitation. Emergency Relief and Minimum Allocation programs will continue to be exempt from the limitation.
The FAH program is funded by contract authority found
in legislation currently provided through 1997 by the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (ISTEA).
National highway program.—The National Highway System
(NHS) Program provides funding for a designated National
Highway System consisting of roads that are of primary Federal interest. The National Highway System consists of the
current Interstate, other rural principal arterials, urban freeways and connecting urban principal arterials, and facilities
on the Defense Department’s designated Strategic Highway
Network and roads connecting the NHS to intermodal facilities. Legislation designating the 161,000 mile system was enacted in 1995. Eligible on an interim basis are an additional
1,925 miles of connectors proposed by DOT in 1996.
Surface Transportation Program (STP).—The ISTEA established a new block grant-type program that may be used
by States and localities for any roads that are not classified
as local or rural minor collector roads. The STP will continue
with some improvements. STP funds may be used for transit
projects. Eligibility will be expanded to include intercity passenger rail projects only.
Bridge replacement and rehabilitation.—The bridge program enables States to respond to the problem of unsafe
and inadequate bridges. The reauthorization proposal will
consolidate the formula and discretionary bridge programs.
The funds will be available for use on all bridges, both on
and off the National Highway System, including those on
roads functionally classified as rural minor collectors and as
local. Highway bridges designated as a hazard to navigation
by the U.S. Coast Guard will be funded under the bridge
program. Funds will no longer be eligible for transfer to other
programs unless certification is obtained that bridges are in
good repair.
Interstate maintenance (IM).—The IM program finances
projects to rehabilitate, restore, and resurface the Interstate
system. Reconstruction that does not increase capacity also
is eligible.
Emergency relief.—The Emergency Relief (ER) program provides funds for the repair or reconstruction of Federal-aid
highways and bridges and Federally-owned roads and bridges
which have suffered serious damage as the result of natural
disasters or catastrophic failures. The ER program supplements the commitment of resources by States, their political
subdivisions, or Federal agencies to help pay for unusually
heavy expenses resulting from extraordinary conditions. The
1998 Budget proposes programmatic changes to make this
program comparable to other similar Federal disaster assistance programs. The mandatory portion of the ER program
will be funded at $100 million.

789

The 1998 budget also requests $5.8 billion in contingent
funding for FY 1998. This fund will be available to this and
other accounts as the need arises. Please see the Emergency
Requirements for Natural Disasters account in the Funds
Appropriated to the President chapter for more detailed information. The requested amount for 1998 and future years will
be based on the average amount of emergency funding under
the BEA.
The Department of Transportation will have access to the
proposed contingency fund once FHWA ER funds have been
obligated, and a Presidential decision has been made to make
additional funds available. The fund is intended to be flexible
enough to respond to a variety of disasters and thus does
not reserve or dedicate specific amounts within the total for
the eligible programs. This flexibility is essential to meet
the full range of disaster funding requirements.
Federal lands.—This category includes the Public Lands
Highways, Park Roads and Parkways, and Indian Reservation
Roads programs. Roads funded under this program are open
to public travel. State and local roads (29,600 miles) that
provide important access to and within the National Forest
System are designated Forest Highways. These roads should
not be confused with the Forest Development Roads which
are under the jurisdiction of the Forest Service. Park roads
and Parkways (8,000 miles) are owned by the National Park
Service and provide access to and within the National Park
System. Indian Reservation Roads program consists of the
Bureau of Indian Affairs (24,000 miles) and State and local
roads (25,000 miles) that provide access to, and within, Indian
lands.
Transportation Enhancements Program.—In 1998, the
President’s budget proposes continued funding for Transportation Enhancements. The reimbursement of owners with reversionary property rights along rail-banked corridors will be
an eligible activity.
Congestion mitigation and air quality improvement program
(CMAQ).—The CMAQ program directs funds toward transportation projects and programs to help meet and maintain national ambient air quality standards for ozone, carbon monoxide, and particulate matter. A minimum 1⁄2 percent of the
apportionment is guaranteed to each State.
Flexible highway infrastructure safety program.—Addressing the safety needs related to the highway infrastructure
was previously funded by a 10% set-aside from the STP program funds. Legislation now proposes a separate highway
safety program which maintains independent allocations for
railroad/highway grade crossings and hazard elimination. The
ability to flex hazard elimination funds to non-infrastructure
activities would be allowed if the State has an integrated
planning process.
Federal highway research and technology.—The research
and technology program develops new transportation technology that can be applied nationwide. The proposed elements
of this program include long-term, advanced research; a national technology deployment program to accelerate the implementation of specific ‘‘customer-driven’’ technologies; support
for the delivery of new and innovative technology as well
as the development of knowledge and skills within the transportation community needed to apply new technology; and,
funding for State research, development, and technology implementation.
Intelligent transportation systems (ITS).—The ITS program
is a cooperative, public/private initiative to research, develop,
test, and evaluate advanced electronic systems that can improve the operational safety and efficiency of existing surface
transportation infrastructure. Proposed legislation expands
and clarifies eligibility under the major grant programs to
encompass ITS capital, operations, and maintenance for all
infrastructure-based technology and services. Also proposed
is an ITS deployment incentive program to provide funding

790

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

(LIQUIDATION

OF

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
2005

CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)—Continued

Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours

8

8

9

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)—Continued

to State and local officials to launch integrated Intelligent
Transportation Infrastructure components, both rural and
urban, and/or the development of commercial vehicle information systems and networks.
Miscellaneous.—This category includes Scenic Byways, Tax
Evasion Projects, the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Recreational Trails, value pricing pilot, gateway border
crossing pilot, and the Research and Special Program Administration’s Strategic Planning and Intermodal Research Initiative.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–8083–0–7–401

11.1
11.5

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Other personnel compensation .............................

1997 est.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
10
1

10
1

Total personnel compensation .........................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Other services ............................................................
Land and structures ..................................................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ........................
Limitation on general operating expenses (see separate schedule) .....................................................

11
3
4
40
160
18,653

11
3
4
30
183
19,080

11
3
4
26
128
18,742

497

519

494

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................
Allocation Account:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Other than full-time permanent ...........................
Other personnel compensation .............................

19,368
42

19,830
75

19,408
75

29
6
2

31
6
3

29
6
2

37
7
3
2

40
9
3
2

37
7
3
2

9
142

10
186

9
147

26.0
31.0
32.0
41.0

Total personnel compensation .........................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Transportation of things ...........................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Other services ............................................................
Purchases of goods and services from Government
accounts ................................................................
Supplies and materials .............................................
Equipment .................................................................
Land and structures ..................................................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ........................

6
7
1
49
8

7
10
2
54
19

6
7
2
47
5

99.0

Subtotal, allocation account .................................

271

342

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

19,681

20,247

99.0
99.0

11.1
11.3
11.5
11.9
12.1
21.0
22.0
23.3
25.2
25.3

2
1
3
1
12

2
1
3
1
12

2
1
3
1
12

16
54
80
1

16
55
86
1

10
99
92
1

27
32
107
29
10
1
129

29
35
126
35
12
1
131

18
26
70
22
11
1
140
509

–8
–16
12

–15
–12
0

–15
0
0

Limitation .......................................................................

493

519

494

272

Relation of obligations to outlays:
Total obligations .....................................................................
Obligated balance, start of year ............................................
Obligated balance, end of year ..............................................

506
567
–597

546
597
–689

510
689
–683

19,755

Outlays from limitation ..................................................

476

454

516

19,830
13
0
0
25
66

19,409
..................
..................
..................
25
26

Interior:
Bureau of Indian Affairs ...........................................
National Park Service ................................................
Bureau of Land Management ...................................
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Services .................................

209
15
2
0

216
20
1
1

201
18
1
1

Personnel Summary
1997 est.

1998 est.

546

19,368
2
0
0
16
27

1996 actual

Program by activities:
Program direction and coordination:
Executive direction .............................................................
Program review ...................................................................
Public affairs ......................................................................
Legal services .....................................................................
Civil rights ..........................................................................
General program support:
Policy ..................................................................................
Research and development ................................................
Administrative support .......................................................
Career development programs ...........................................
Highway programs:
Program development .........................................................
Safety and system applications .........................................
Joint ITS program office .....................................................
Motor carrier safety ............................................................
Federal lands highway office .............................................
Western Human Resource Center .......................................
Field operations ......................................................................

1997 est.

505

Transportation:
Federal Highway Administration ...............................
Federal Railroad Administration ...............................
Federal Transit Administration ..................................
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration .......
Bureau of Transportation Statistics ..........................
Agriculture: Forest Service .................................................

Direct:
Total compensable workyears:
1001
Full-time equivalent employment ..............................
1005
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours
Reimbursable:
Total compensable workyears:
2001
Full-time equivalent employment ..............................

1996 actual

Total obligations ............................................................
Financing:
Reimbursable Programs ..........................................................
Unobligated balance available, start of year ........................
Unobligated balance available, end of year ..........................

Obligations are distributed as follows:

Identification code 69–8083–0–7–401

LIMITATION ON GENERAL OPERATING EXPENSES

Necessary expenses for administration, operation, including motor
carrier safety program operations, and research of the Federal Highway Administration not to exceed ø$521,114,000¿ $494,376,000 shall
be paid in accordance with law from appropriations made available
by this Act to the Federal Highway Administration together with
advances and reimbursements received by the Federal Highway Administration: Provided, That ø$221,958,000¿ $180,353,000 of the
amount provided herein shall remain available until September 30,
ø1999¿ 2000. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies
Appropriations Act, 1997.)

1998 est.

10
1

11.9
12.1
21.0
25.2
32.0
41.0
93.0

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION

1998 est.

288
29

317
30

320
31

220

217

217

This limitation provides for the salaries and expenses of
the Federal Highway Administration. Resources are allocated
from the Federal-aid highways program.
Program direction and coordination.—Provides overall management of the highway transportation program.
General program support.—Recognizing the importance of
research as an investment in the efficiency of future transportation, the 1998 budget includes $167 million for highway
research and technology, of which $54 million is requested
for development of intelligent transportation systems.
Highway programs.—Provides engineering guidance to Federal and State agencies and to foreign governments, and conducts a program to encourage use of modern traffic engineering procedures to increase the vehicle-carrying capacity of
existing highways and urban streets; and finances construction skill training programs for disadvantaged workers hired
by contractors on federally aided highway projects.
Field operations.—Provides staff advisory and support services in field offices of the Federal Highway Administration;
and provides program and engineering supervision through
regional and division offices.

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–8083–0–7–401

11.1
11.3
11.5

Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent ..................................................
Other than full-time permanent ...............................
Other personnel compensation ..................................

11.9
12.1
21.0
22.0
23.3
24.0
25.2
25.5
26.0
31.0
93.0

Total personnel compensation ..............................
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
Travel and transportation of persons ............................
Transportation of things ................................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges
Printing and reproduction ..............................................
Other services ................................................................
Research and development contracts ...........................
Supplies and materials .................................................
Equipment ......................................................................
Limitation on expenses ..................................................

99.0

ø(RESCISSION
1997 est.

162
3
3

169
3
3

1998 est.

Subtotal, limitation acct—direct obligations ...... ................... ................... ...................

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8019–0–7–401

1996 actual

6001
6005

Total compensable workyears:
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours

1997 est.

3,148
19

3,245
19

1998 est.

3,165
19

1996 actual

Identification code 69–8083–4–7–401

1997 est.

1998 est.

11 ................... ...................

10.00

Total obligations (object class 41.0) ........................

11 ................... ...................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: Contract
authority ....................................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
21.49

23.90
23.95
24.49

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Contract
authority ....................................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ..........................
40.49
Portion applied to liquidate contract authority ........

61.00
66.10
66.35
66.36

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

1997 est.

Obligations by program activity:
State and Community Grants ........................................

43.00

(Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO)

1996 actual

00.01

Personnel Summary
Identification code 69–8083–0–7–401

OF CONTRACT AUTHORITY)¿

øOf the available contract authority balances under this heading,
$9,100,000 are rescinded.¿ (Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations
Act, 1997.)

171
4
3

168
175
178
40
42
42
13
12
12
2
1
1
28
26
28
3 ................... ...................
39
50
59
206
222
180
3
2
2
4
4
8
–506
–534
–510

791

Appropriation (total) .............................................
Permanent:
Transferred to other accounts ...................................
Contract authority (definite) .....................................
Contract authority rescinded .....................................
Contract authority rescinded (unobligated balances)

19
–7

1 ...................
–1 ...................

12 ................... ...................
–11 ................... ...................
1 ................... ...................

11
–11

2 ...................
–2 ...................

................... ................... ...................
...................
–7
...................
...................

–12
20
–8
–1

...................
...................
...................
...................

1998 est.

66.90

91

06.00

Total direct program ................................................. ................... ...................

91

10.00

Total obligations (object class 41.0) ........................ ................... ...................

91

22.00
23.95
24.49

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Contract
authority .................................................................... ................... ...................

Contract authority (total) ......................................

–7

11 ...................

70.00

Obligations by program activity:
Programs exempt from obligation limitation:
02.13
Minimum allocation ................................................... ................... ...................

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

–7

–1 ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
72.40
Appropriation .........................................................
72.49
Contract authority .................................................

12
3

11
3

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Contract authority .....................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.49 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Contract authority .....................................................

74.40
74.49

15
14
6
11 ................... ...................
–11
–8
–4

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

11

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

–7
11

11
3

5
1

1
1

14

6

2

152

................... ................... ...................
................... ...................
91
................... ...................
–15
76

Outlays (gross), detail:
86.97 Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ................... ...................

15

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

152
15

89.00
90.00

72.99
73.10
73.20

61

72.49

................... ...................

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
Appropriation .........................................................
Contract authority .................................................

74.99

New budget authority (gross), detail:
66.10 Contract authority (definite) .......................................... ................... ...................

152
–91

5
1

HIGHWAY-RELATED SAFETY GRANTS

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

For payment of obligations incurred in carrying out the provisions
of title 23, United States Code, section 402 administered by the
Federal Highway Administration, to remain available until expended,
ø$2,049,000¿ $4,000,000 to be derived from the Highway Trust Fund.
(Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations
Act, 1997.)

8

4

–1 ...................
8
4

Status of Contract Authority (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8019–0–7–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

Balance, start of year:
Balance, start of year ....................................................
19
1
Balance, start of year ....................................................
3
3
Contract authority:
Contract authority:
0200
Contract authority ..................................................... ...................
–12
0200
Contract authority .....................................................
–7
20
0200
Contract authority ..................................................... ...................
–8
0200
Contract authority ..................................................... ...................
–1
0299 Total contract authority .................................................
–7
–1
0400 Appropriation to liquidate contract authority ................
–11
–2
Balance, end of year:
0700 Balance, end of year .....................................................
1 ...................
0700 Balance, end of year .....................................................
3
1
0100
0100

(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)

4 ................... ...................
7
8
4

1998 est.

...................
1

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
1

792

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
87.00

(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)—Continued
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)—Continued

The Highway Safety Act of 1970 authorized grants to States
and communities for implementing and maintaining highwayrelated safety standards. Beginning in 1997, the HighwayRelated Safety Grants program is merged with the highway
traffic safety programs of the National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration.
NATIONAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY PROGRAM
(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

For payment of obligations incurred in carrying out 49 U.S.C.
31102, ø$74,000,000¿ $90,000,000, to be derived from the Highway
Trust Fund and to remain available until expended: Provided, That
none of the funds in this Act shall be available for the implementation or execution of programs the obligations for which are in excess
of ø$78,225,000¿ $100,000,000 for ø‘‘Motor Carrier Safety Grants’’¿
the ‘‘National Motor Carrier Safety Program’’. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
ø(RESCISSION

OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)¿

øOf the available contract authority balances under this heading,
$12,300,000 are rescinded.¿ (Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations
Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8048–0–7–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

00.01
00.02

Obligations by program activity:
Motor carrier grants .......................................................
Administration and research .........................................

76
1

77
1

99
1

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

77

78

100

36 ...................
41
79

1
100

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: Contract
authority ....................................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
21.49

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

73

79

84

89.00
90.00

HIGHWAY-RELATED SAFETY GRANTS—Continued

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

41
74

79
79

100
84

Status of Contract Authority (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8048–0–7–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Balance, start of year:
0100 Balance, start of year ....................................................
36 ...................
0100 Balance, start of year ....................................................
29
38
Contract authority:
0200 Contract authority ..........................................................
41
79
0400 Appropriation to liquidate contract authority ................
–68
–74
Balance, end of year:
0700 Balance, end of year ..................................................... ...................
1
0700 Balance, end of year .....................................................
38
42

1
42
100
–90
1
52

The National Motor Carrier Safety Program (formerly the
Motor Carrier Safety Assistance Program) contains three components: safety grants, information system and analysis, and
strategic safety reform. The purpose of the program is to
provide grants to States to enforce Federal and compatible
States standards applicable to commercial motor vehicle safety. In 1998, this program adds a focus on performance.
The safety grant program is comprised of basic grants,
which support uniform roadside driver and vehicle safety inspections, traffic enforcement, and compliance reviews, and
performance incentive grants, which are designed to encourage States to plan, identify, and implement crash countermeasures that address those problems in their own State
and measure program success based on the desired performance. The information system and analysis program would
provide funding to collect and analyze information necessary
to evaluate performance in a timely and accurate manner
to support enforcement activities undertaken by the Federal
and State governments. The strategic safety reform program
focuses on providing funding for driver training programs,
judicial outreach, and research to support regulatory reinvention initiatives.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

23.90
23.95
24.49

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
77
New obligations .............................................................
–77
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Contract
authority .................................................................... ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ..........................
40.49
Portion applied to liquidate contract authority ........
43.00
66.10
70.00

79
–78

101
–100

1

1

74
–74

90
–90

Identification code 69–8048–0–7–401

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
72.40
Appropriation .........................................................
72.49
Contract authority .................................................

1998 est.

Other services ................................................................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................

1
76

1
77

1
99

99.9
68
–68

41

79

100

25
29

19
38

14
42

54
77
–73

57
78
–79

56
100
–84

74.40
74.49

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
Appropriation .........................................................
Contract authority .................................................

19
38

14
42

20
52

74.99

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

57

56

Total obligations ........................................................

77

78

100

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

21
52

22
57

28
56

MISCELLANEOUS TRUST FUNDS
Unavailable Collections (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–9971–0–7–999

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Balance, start of year:
01.99 Balance, start of year .................................................... ................... ................... ...................
Receipts:
02.01 Advances from other Federal agencies, FHA miscellaneous trust, DOT ................................................
2
3
3
02.03 Contributions from States, etc., cooperative work, forest highways, FHA, Miscellaneous trust, DOT ..........
2
2
2

72

72.99
73.10
73.20

1997 est.

25.2
41.0

Appropriation (total) ............................................. ................... ................... ...................
Permanent:
Contract authority (definite) .....................................
41
79
100
Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

1996 actual

02.99

Total receipts .............................................................
4
5
5
Appropriation:
05.01 Miscellaneous trust funds .............................................
–4
–5
–5
07.99 Total balance, end of year ............................................ ................... ................... ...................

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–9971–0–7–999

00.01

1996 actual

Obligations by program activity:
Cooperative work, forest highways ................................ ...................

1997 est.

1998 est.

2

1

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
00.02
00.03
00.04
10.00

Technical assistance, U.S. dollars advanced from foreign governments ...................................................... ...................
Contributions for highway research programs ..............
1
Advances from State cooperating agencies ..................
10
Total obligations ........................................................

11

1 ...................
1
1
7
3
11

tise internationally, and increase transfers of transportation
technology to foreign countries.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

5
1996 actual

Identification code 69–9971–0–7–999

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
21.40 Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................
23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
60.27 Appropriation (trust fund, indefinite) ............................
Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.45 Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

12
4

6 ...................
5
5

1997 est.

1998 est.

25.2
32.0

Other services ................................................................
Land and structures ......................................................

8
3

4
7

2
3

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

11

11

5

1 ................... ...................
17
–11

11
–11

5
–5

6 ................... ...................

4

5

Personnel Summary
1996 actual

Identification code 69–9971–0–7–999

1001

1997 est.

Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ............................................................... ...................

14

1998 est.

14

5

MISCELLANEOUS HIGHWAY TRUST FUNDS

72.40

86.97
86.98

793

2
6
7
11
11
5
–6
–10
–5
–1 ................... ...................
6

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ...................
Outlays from permanent balances ................................
6

7

7

5
5
5 ...................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

6

10

5

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

4
6

5
10

5
5

Distribution of budget authority by account:
Cooperative work, forest highways .........................................
Contributions for highway research programs .......................
Advances from State cooperating agencies ...........................

1
1
2

2
1
2

2
1
2

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–9972–0–7–401

1997 est.

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Intermodal urban demonstration project .......................
16
6
6
Highway safety improvement demonstration project ....
1 ................... ...................
Highway-railroad grade crossing safety demonstration
project ........................................................................
7
4
4
00.08 Bridge capacity improvement ........................................ ...................
2
2
00.13 Climbing lane and safety demonstration project ......... ...................
1
1
00.17 Urban higway corridor bicycle study .............................
1 ................... ...................
00.19 Pennsylvania reconstruction demonstration project ......
6 ................... ...................
00.22 Trust fund share of other highway programs ...............
3
1
1
00.26 Highway projects ............................................................
1
34
34
00.30 Mincola grade crossing ................................................. ...................
3
3
00.02
00.04
00.05

10.00

Total obligations (object class 41.0) ........................

35

51

51

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
23.95 New obligations .............................................................
24.40 Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

191
–35

155
–51

103
–51

155

103

51

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

181
35
–85

131
51
–66

116
51
–64

131

116

103

85

66

64

21.40

Distribution of outlays by account:
Cooperative work, forest highways .........................................
Technical assistance, U.S. dollars advanced from foreign
governments .......................................................................
Contributions for highway research programs .......................
Advances from State cooperating agencies ...........................

1

3

2

1
1
3

1 ...................
1
1
5
2

72.40

Miscellaneous Trust Funds contains the following programs
financed out of the highway trust fund and reimbursed by
the requesting parties.
Cooperative work, forest highways.—Contributions are received from States and counties in connection with cooperative engineering, survey, maintenance, and construction
projects for forest highways.
Technical assistance, U.S. dollars advanced from foreign
governments.—The Federal Highway Administration renders
technical assistance and acts as agent for the purchase of
equipment and materials for carrying out highway programs
in foreign countries.
Contributions for highway research programs.—In association with the General Services Administration and the Department of Defense, tests of highway equipment are conducted for the purpose of establishing performance standards
upon which to base specifications for use by the Government
in purchasing such equipment.
Advances from State cooperating agencies.—Funds are contributed by the State highway departments or local subdivisions thereof for construction and/or maintenance of roads
or bridges. The work is performed under the supervision of
the Federal Highway Administration.
International highway transportation outreach.—Funds are
collected to inform the domestic highway community of technological innovations, promote highway transportation exper-

86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ......................................

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
85
66
64

No further budget authority is requested for 1998. Other
accounts in this consolidated schedule show the obligation
and outlay amounts made available in prior years.
TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE CREDIT PROGRAM
(HIGHWAY

TRUST FUND)

For the cost of direct loans and loan guarantees $99,400,000, to
be derived from the Highway Trust Fund and to remain available
until September 30, 2001: Provided, That such costs, including the
cost of modifying such loans, shall be as defined in section 502 of
the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, as amended. In addition, for
administrative expenses to carry out the direct loan and guaranteed
loan programs, not to exceed $600,000, to be derived from the Highway
Trust Fund.

794

FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

(HIGHWAY

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

TRUST FUND)—Continued

Identification code 69–8071–0–7–401

1996 actual

1996 actual

Identification code 69–8071–0–7–401

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1997 est.

1997 est.

1998 est.

00.01
00.03

Obligations by program activity:
Direct loan subsidy ........................................................ ................... ...................
Administrative expenses ................................................ ................... ...................
Total obligations ........................................................ ................... ...................

100

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
23.95 New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

Total obligations ........................................................ ................... ...................

100

100
–100

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ............................... ................... ...................

1
99

99
1

10.00

Other services ................................................................ ................... ...................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................ ................... ...................

99.9

1998 est.

25.2
41.0

100

40.26

Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

................... ................... ...................
................... ...................
100
................... ...................
–50

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ................... ...................

50

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
90.00 Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

100
50

The new Transportation Infrastructure Credit program will
provide direct loans and loan guarantees to States, local governments and public entities to assist the financing of large
transportation infrastructure projects of regional or national
significance. The loans will be for projects that will generate
public benefits in excess of their public costs. Single State
projects will be eligible only if the project will generate benefits beyond the state borders. This credit program is designed
to increase investment in the nation’s transportation system
by attracting and expanding the use of private capital in
financing strategic infrastructure projects with independent
revenue streams.
As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this account records the subsidy costs associated with any
direct loans obligates and loan guarantees committed (including modifications of direct loans, loan guarantees that result
from obligations or commitments in any year), as well as
administrative expenses.
Summary of Loan Levels, Subsidy Budget Authority and Outlays by Program (in
millions of dollars)

1997 est.

1998 est.

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

851

1159

851

Total direct loan levels ............................................. ................... ...................
Direct loan subsidy (in percent):
1320 Subsidy rate ................................................................... ................... ...................

8.60

1329

8.60

Weighted average subsidy rate ................................. ................... ...................
Direct loan subsidy budget authority:
1330 Subsidy budget authority ............................................... ................... ...................
1339

99

Total subsidy budget authority ................................. ................... ...................
Direct loan subsidy outlays:
1340 Subsidy outlays .............................................................. ................... ...................

99

1349

49

Total subsidy outlays ................................................ ................... ...................

Obligations by program activity:
Flexible payment loans .................................................. ................... ...................

851

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................ ................... ...................

851

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New financing authority (gross) .................................... ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

851
–851

60.26
67.10

New financing authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ............................... ................... ...................
Authority to borrow ........................................................ ................... ...................

50
801

70.00

Total new financing authority (gross) ...................... ................... ...................

851

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations .............................................................
Total financing disbursements (gross) .........................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
74.90
Obligated balance: Obligated balance .....................
74.95
Receivables from program account ..........................
73.10
73.20

................... ...................
................... ...................

851
–425

................... ...................
................... ...................

376
50

74.99
87.00

Total unpaid obligations, end of year .................. ................... ...................
Total financing disbursements (gross) ......................... ................... ...................

426
425

89.00
90.00

Net financing authority and financing disbursements:
Financing authority ........................................................ ................... ...................
Financing disbursements ............................................... ................... ...................

851
425

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from
the Government resulting from direct loan(s) obligated in
1998. The amounts in this account are a means of financing
and are not included in the budget totals.
Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–4261–0–3–401

1997 est.

1998 est.

Position with respect to appropriations act limitation
on obligations:
1111 Limitation on direct loans ............................................. ................... ................... ...................

Direct loan levels supportable by subsidy budget authority:
1150 Direct loan levels ........................................................... ................... ...................

3510
3580
3590

1996 actual

00.01

50

Identification code 69–8071–0–7–401

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4261–0–3–401

................... ...................

86.90

TRANSPORTATION INFRASTRUCTURE CREDIT DIRECT LOAN FINANCING
ACCOUNT

49

Administrative expense data:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
1
Outlays from balances ................................................... ................... ................... ...................
Outlays from new authority ........................................... ................... ...................
1

1150

1210
1231
1251
1263
1290

Total direct loan obligations ..................................... ................... ................... ...................
Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
Outstanding, start of year .............................................
Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements ...................
Repayments: Repayments and prepayments .................
Write-offs for default: Direct loans ...............................

...................
...................
...................
...................

................... ...................
...................
425
................... ...................
................... ...................

Outstanding, end of year .......................................... ................... ...................

425

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4261–0–3–401

ASSETS:
Investments in US securities:
1106
Federal assets: Receivables, net ........
Net value of assets related to post–
1991 direct loans receivable:
1401
Flexible payment loans, receivable,
gross ...............................................
1405
Allowance for subsidy cost (–) ...........

1995 actual

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

..................

..................

..................

..................

..................
..................

..................
..................

..................
..................

425
–50

NATIONAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY ADMINISTRATION
Federal Funds

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
1499

Net present value of assets related
to direct loans ...........................

1999

10.00
..................

..................

..................

..................

..................

..................

375

..................

..................

..................

425

2999

Total liabilities ....................................
NET POSITION:
3300 Cumulative results of operations ............

..................

..................

..................

425

..................

..................

..................

–50

3999

Total net position ................................

..................

..................

..................

–50

4999

Total liabilities and net position ............

..................

..................

..................

375

NATIONAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY
ADMINISTRATION
The programs administered by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) are authorized by three
separate laws: The National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety
Act, and the Highway Safety Act, and the Motor Vehicle
Information and Cost Savings Act. The following table shows
the funding for NHTSA programs.
[In millions of dollars]

Budget authority:
Operations and research ........................................................
Operations and research (Highway trust fund) .....................
Highway traffic safety grants .................................................

1996 actual

72
51
119

81
51
171

0
148
231

Total budget authority ...................................................

242

303

180 ...................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................
22.30 Unobligated balance expiring ........................................

14
146

13 ...................
166 ...................

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

1997 est.

1998 est.

Program level (obligations):
Operations and research ........................................................
Operations and research (Highway trust fund) .....................
Highway traffic safety grants .................................................

95
51
155

81
51
168

0
147
186

Total program level ........................................................

301

300

333

Outlays:
Operations and research ........................................................
Operations and research (Highway trust fund) .....................
Highway traffic safety grants .................................................

21
97
146

88
62
163

42
118
172

Total outlays ..................................................................

264

313

332

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
Permanent:
68.00
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

1
1 ...................
–1 ................... ...................
160
–145

180 ...................
–180 ...................

13 ................... ...................

72

81 ...................

74

85 ...................

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

146

166 ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.40 Adjustments in expired accounts ..................................
73.45 Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

21
145
–95
–1
–1

69
74
180 ...................
–173
–42
–1 ...................
–1 ...................

70.00

72.40

379
86.90
86.93
86.97
87.00

69

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
21
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ...................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
74

74

32

47 ...................
41
42
85 ...................

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

95

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources

–74

–85 ...................

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

72
21

81 ...................
88
42

89.00
90.00

173

42

In 1998, the budget proposes to fund all of Operations and
Research from the Highway Trust Fund.

Federal Funds

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

General and special funds:
AND

RESEARCH¿

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0650–0–1–401

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Safety performance standards ..................................
00.02
Safety assurance .......................................................
00.03
Highway safety programs ..........................................
00.04
Research and analysis ..............................................
00.05
Office of the Administrator .......................................
00.06
General administration ..............................................
Total direct program .............................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

1996 actual

11
17
43
44
4
9
128
17

1996 actual

Identification code 69–0650–0–1–401

øFor expenses necessary to discharge the functions of the Secretary
with respect to traffic and highway safety under part C of subtitle
VI of title 49, United States Code, and chapter 301 of title 49, United
States Code, $80,900,000, of which $45,646,000 shall remain available
until September 30, 1999: Provided, That none of the funds appropriated by this Act may be obligated or expended to plan, finalize,
or implement any rulemaking to add to section 575.104 of title 49
of the Code of Federal Regulations any requirement pertaining to
a grading standard that is different from the three grading standards
(treadwear, traction, and temperature resistance) already in effect.¿
(Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations
Act, 1997.)

00.91
01.01

145

375

Total assets ........................................
LIABILITIES:
2103 Federal liabilities: Debt ...........................

øOPERATIONS

Total obligations ........................................................

795

1997 est.

13
20
47
60
4
9

1998 est.

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

153 ...................
27 ...................

11.1
11.3
11.5
11.9
12.1
21.0
23.3

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Other than full-time permanent ...........................
Other personnel compensation .............................

1997 est.

1998 est.

37
1
1

34 ...................
1 ...................
1 ...................

39
7
1

36 ...................
6 ...................
1 ...................

24.0
25.2
25.5
26.0
31.0

Total personnel compensation .........................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Printing and reproduction .........................................
Other services ............................................................
Research and development contracts .......................
Supplies and materials .............................................
Equipment .................................................................

99.0
99.0

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

128
17

151 ...................
29 ...................

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

145

180 ...................

3
2 ...................
3
1 ...................
29
57 ...................
33
48 ...................
7 ................... ...................
6 ................... ...................

Personnel Summary
Identification code 69–0650–0–1–401

1001
1005

Total compensable workyears:
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours

1996 actual

618
2

1997 est.

1998 est.

632 ...................
2 ...................

796

NATIONAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

General and special funds—Continued
øOPERATIONS

AND

RESEARCH¿—Continued

Trust Funds
OPERATIONS

AND

RESEARCH

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

For expenses necessary to discharge the functions of the Secretary
with respect to motor vehicle safety, motor vehicle cost savings and
information, øtraffic¿ and highway safety under chapter 301 of Title
49, U.S.C., part C of subtitle VI of Title 49, U.S.C., and 23 U.S.C.
403 øand section 2006 of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (Public Law 102–240¿, to be derived from the
Highway Trust Fund, ø$51,712,000, of which $27,066,000 shall¿
$147,500,000, to remain available until September 30, 1999. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act,
1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8016–0–7–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

00.01
00.02
00.03
00.04
00.05
00.06

Obligations by program activity:
Safety performance standards ......................................
Safety Assurance ...........................................................
Highway safety programs ..............................................
Research and analysis ..................................................
Office of the Administrator ............................................
General administration ..................................................

...................
...................
32
19
...................
...................

...................
...................
32
19
...................
...................

19
29
45
78
10
13

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

51

51

194

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

51
–51

51
–51

194
–194

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ..........................
51
51
Permanent:
68.00
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) ..................................... ................... ...................
70.00

148

46

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

51

51

194

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Fund balance .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.90 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Fund balance .............................................................

109
51
–97

62
51
–62

51
194
–164

62

51

79

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
30
30
Outlays from current balances ......................................
67
32
Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ................... ...................

86
32
46

72.90

86.90
86.93
86.97

Safety Assurance (Enforcement) Programs.—Provides support to ensure compliance with motor vehicle safety and automotive fuel economy standards, investigate safety-related
motor vehicle defects, enforce Federal and State Odometer
law, conduct safety recalls when warranted, and provide safety information via the Auto Safety Hotline.
Research and Analysis.—Provides motor vehicle safety research and development in support of all NHTSA programs,
including the collection and analysis of crash data to identify
safety problems, develop alternative solutions, and assess
costs, benefits and effectiveness. Research will continue to
concentrate on improving vehicle crashworthiness and crash
avoidance, with new emphasis on smart air bag technology
and continuing emphasis on the National Biomechanics Center. The 1998 budget includes funds to continue a national
crash data collection program and to improve problem identification, regulatory reform and program evaluation activities
as well as an occupant protection survey. Grants will be offered to states desiring to link crash and health care data
for determining the true costs of traffic crashes. Funding is
also provided to support the Administration’s Partnership for
a New Generation of Vehicles (PNGV) initiative. Support of
NHTSA’s Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) program
and the National Advanced Driving Simulator will be provided by funds to be transferred from the Federal Highway
Administration. Resources will also be provided to support
the Vehicle Research Test Center (VRTC).
Highway Safety Programs.—Provides for demonstrations,
technical assistance and national leadership for highway safety programs conducted by State and local governments, the
private sector, universities and research units, and various
safety associations and organizations. This assistance includes
demonstration programs emphasizing alcohol and drug countermeasures, occupant protection, traffic law enforcement,
emergency medical and trauma care systems, traffic records
and licensing, State and community evaluation, motorcycle
riders, pedestrian/bicycle safety and young and older driver
safety programs. The Safe Communities demonstration project
provides grants to communities and injury prevention centers
to develop and manage local injury prevention programs. Special emphasis this year will be given to aggressive drivers,
excessive speeding and air bag outreach education. The Department has set two important traffic safety program goals
for the nation: reduce alcohol-related traffic fatalities to no
more than 11,000 by the year 2005 (with a near-term goal
of 15,075 by 1997) and increase safety belt use to 80 percent
by 1999.Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

97

62

164
Identification code 69–8016–0–7–401

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources ..................................................... ................... ...................
88.40
Non-Federal sources ............................................. ................... ...................

–44
–2

88.90

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

–46

Total, offsetting collections (cash) .................. ................... ...................

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................
90.00 Outlays ...........................................................................

51
97

51
62

148
118

Programs funded under the Operations and Research appropriation are described below.
Safety Performance Standards (Rulemaking) Programs.—
Supports the promulgation of Federal motor vehicle safety
standards for motor vehicles, and safety-related equipment;
automotive fuel economy standards required by the Energy
Policy and Conservation Act; international harmonization of
vehicle standards; and consumer information on motor vehicle
safety, including the New Car Assessment Program.

11.1
11.3
11.5
11.9
12.1
21.0
23.1
23.3
24.0
25.2
25.5
26.0
31.0
99.0
99.0
99.9

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent ............................................. ................... ...................
Other than full-time permanent ........................... ................... ...................
Other personnel compensation ............................. ................... ...................
Total personnel compensation .........................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Rental payments to GSA ...........................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Printing and reproduction .........................................
Other services ............................................................
Research and development contracts .......................
Supplies and materials .............................................
Equipment .................................................................

35
1
1

...................
...................
...................
...................

...................
...................
...................
...................

37
7
1
4

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

...................
...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

3
3
34
44
8
7

Subtotal, direct obligations .................................. ................... ...................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................
51
51

148
46

Total obligations ........................................................

51

51

194

NATIONAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
43.00

797

1996 actual

Identification code 69–8016–0–7–401

1001
1005

Total compensable workyears:
Full-time equivalent employment .................................. ................... ...................
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours ................... ...................

1998 est.

625
2

HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY GRANTS
(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)
(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)

For payment of obligations incurred carrying out the provisions
of 23 U.S.C. 153, 402, 408, and 410, and chapter 303 of title 49,
United States Code, øand section 209 of Public Law 95–599, as
amended,¿ to remain available until expended, ø$168,100,000¿,
$185,000,000 to be derived from the Highway Trust Fund: Provided,
That, notwithstanding subsection 2009(b) of the Intermodal Surface
Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991, none of the funds in this Act
shall be available for the planning or execution of programs the
total obligations for which, in fiscal year ø1997¿ 1998, are in excess
of ø$168,100,000¿ $185,500,000 for programs authorized under 23
U.S.C. 402, øand¿ 410, øas amended¿ and chapter 303 of title 49,
U.S.C., of which ø$128,700,000¿ $140,200,000 shall be for ‘‘State and
community highway safety grants’’, $2,300,000 shall be for the ‘‘National Driver Register’’, $9,000,000 shall be for ‘‘Occupant Protection
Incentive Grants,’’ ø$11,500,000 shall be for highway safety grants
as authorized by section 1003(a)(7) of Public Law 102–240, and
$25,500,000¿ and $34,000,000 shall be for section 410 ‘‘Alcohol-impaired driving counter-measures programs’’: Provided further, That
none of these funds shall be used for construction, rehabilitation
or remodeling costs, or for office furnishings and fixtures for State,
local, or private buildings or structures: Provided further, That not
to exceed ø$5,468,000¿ $5,268,000 of the funds made available for
section 402 may be available for administering ‘‘State and community
highway safety grants’’: Provided further, That not to exceed $150,000
of the funds made available for section 402 may be available for
administering the highway safety grants authorized by section
1003(a)(7) of Public Law 102–240: øProvided further, That the unobligated balances of the appropriation ‘‘Highway-Related Safety Grants’’
shall be transferred to and merged with this ‘‘Highway Traffic Safety
Grants’’ appropriation:¿ Provided further, That not to exceed $500,000
of the funds made available for section 410 ‘‘Alcohol-impaired driving
counter-measures programs’’ shall be available for technical assistance to the States. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
ø(RESCISSION

OF CONTRACT AUTHORITY)¿

øOf the available contract authority balances under this heading,
$11,800,000 are rescinded.¿ (Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations
Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8020–0–7–401

00.01
00.02
00.03
00.04
10.00

1996 actual

1997 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Section 402 formula grants ..........................................
128
141
Section 410 Incentive Grants ........................................
25
25
National Driver Register ................................................
2
2
Occupant Protection Incentive Prg. ............................... ................... ...................

1998 est.

140
34
2
10

Total obligations ........................................................

155

168

186

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: Contract
authority ....................................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

45
119

9
171

12
231

164
–155

180
–168

243
–186

9

12

57

155
–155

168
–168

186
–186

21.49

23.90
23.95
24.49

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Contract
authority ....................................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ..........................
40.49
Portion applied to liquidate contract authority ........

...................
119

12 ...................
171
231

66.75
66.75

...................
...................

–3 ...................
–9 ...................

Contract authority (total) ......................................

119

159

231

70.00

1997 est.

Appropriation (total) .............................................
Permanent:
Transferred from other accounts ..............................
Contract authority (definite) .....................................
Reduction pursuant to P.L. 104–208:
Reduction pursuant to P.L. 104–208 ...................
Reduction pursuant to P.L. 104–208 ...................

66.90

Personnel Summary

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

119

171

231

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
72.40
Appropriation .........................................................
72.49
Contract authority .................................................

11
127

20
127

25
127

138
155
–146

147
168
–163

152
186
–172

74.40
74.49

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
Appropriation .........................................................
Contract authority .................................................

20
127

25
127

34
131

74.99

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

147

152

165

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

63
83

69
94

76
96

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

146

163

172

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

119
146

171
163

231
172

62.00
66.10

72.99
73.10
73.20

................... ................... ...................

Status of Contract Authority (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8020–0–7–401

1996 actual

Balance, start of year:
Balance, start of year ....................................................
45
Balance, start of year ....................................................
127
Contract authority:
Contract authority:
0200
Contract authority ..................................................... ...................
0200
Contract authority .....................................................
119
0200
Contract authority ..................................................... ...................
0299 Total contract authority .................................................
119
0400 Appropriation to liquidate contract authority ................
–155
Balance, end of year:
0700 Balance, end of year .....................................................
9
0700 Balance, end of year .....................................................
127
0100
0100

1997 est.

9
127

1998 est.

12
127

12 ...................
171
231
–12 ...................
171
231
–168
–186
12
127

57
131

Section 402.—The Section 402 State and Community Grant
Program is a performance based program administered by
NHTSA. Grant allocations are determined on the basis of
a statutory formula established by Congress. States use this
funding to reduce traffic crashes, fatalities, and injuries. The
grants are used to support State highway safety programs
within national priorities and implemented jointly with all
members of the highway safety community. States develop
safety goals, performance measures, and strategic plans to
manage use of grants to reduce death and injury associated
with excessive speeds, failure to use occupant restraints, alcohol/drug impaired driving and roadway safety. Grants are
also available to improve safety of motorcyclists, pedestrians,
bicyclists and older/younger drivers, and emergency medical
services/trauma care, school bus safety, and better traffic
records systems. In 1998 the Section 402 program of the
Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) will be merged into
the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
Section 402 formula grants program.
Alcohol-Impaired Driving Incentive Grants.—A new ‘‘Alcohol-Impaired Driving Countermeasures’’ two-tiered basic and
supplement grant program is being established to reward
States that pass new laws and start more effective programs
to attack drunk and impaired driving. This continues the

798

NATIONAL HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
4 .................... ....................
Trust fund share of next generation high-speed rail 1 ..........
Next generation high-speed rail .............................................
19
25
20
Direct Loan Financing Program .............................................. ....................
59 ....................

General and special funds—Continued
HIGHWAY TRAFFIC SAFETY GRANTS—Continued
(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)—Continued

Total budget authority ...................................................

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND)—Continued

Department’s strong emphasis on impaired drivers that was
addressed by the Section 410 incentive grant program. States
may qualify for basic grants two ways. First, they can enact
administrative license revocation and .08 BAC laws. Second,
they can implement four of the following six programs: prevent persons under age 21 from obtaining alcohol; steppedup police enforcement coupled with publicity; graduated licensing laws with nighttime driving restrictions and Zero Tolerance; achieving performance-based goals that reduce fatally
injured drivers with a .10 BAC or higher and increase the
number of drivers with known BAC test results; effective
sanctions for repeat DWI offenders; and enacting administrative license revocation laws. There are 10 supplemental grant
criteria including open container laws; mandatory alcohol
testing for drunk driving suspects involved in fatal or serious
injury; 02 BAC per se law for persons under age 21 with
a minimum of 30 day license suspension; financially selfsustaining programs and use of passive alcohol sensors by
police.
Occupant Protection Incentive Grants.—A new ‘‘Occupant
Protection Program’’ is being established as a two-tiered basic
and supplemental incentive grant to encourage States to
strengthen laws and programs to increase safety belt and
child safety seat use. States become eligible for basic grants
by taking specific actions such as passing primary enforcement laws or penalty points for a belt law violation, demonstrating 70 percent or higher belt use statewide, and implementing a State Traffic Enforcement (STEP) program modeled after the North Carolina ‘‘Click It or Ticket’’ effort.
National Driver Register.—NDR funding is provided to implement and operate the Problem Driver Pointer System
(PDPS) and improve traffic safety by assisting State motor
vehicle administrators in communicating effectively and efficiently with other States to identify drivers whose licenses
have been suspended or revoked for serious traffic offenses
including impaired driving and hit and run. Legislation will
be proposed to transfer certain activities to create a public/
private partnership to jointly operate the PDPS.

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

25.2
41.0

Other services ................................................................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................

6
149

6
162

Total obligations ........................................................

155

168

186

Total program level ........................................................
1 Obligation

The following tables show the funding for all Federal Railroad Administration programs:
[In millions of dollars]

1996 actual
1997 est.
Budget authority:
Office of the Administrator .....................................................
14
17
Railroad safety ........................................................................
50
51
Railroad research and development .......................................
24
20
Northeast corridor high-speed rail infrastructure program
115
175
High-speed rail trainsets and facilities ................................. ....................
80
Rhode Island Rail Development .............................................
1
7
Alaska Railroad rehabilitation ................................................
10
10
Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation .......
635
588
Operating grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation .............................................................................. .................... ....................
Capital grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation ..................................................................................... .................... ....................
Amtrak corridor improvement loans (liquidating account)
(1)
(1)
Railroad rehabilitation and improvement (liquidating account) .................................................................................
(5)
(5)

1998 est.

21
57
22
....................
....................
10
....................
....................
344
423
(1)
(11)

1996 actual

17
50
24
116
....................
....................
10

1997 est.

1998 est.

20
21
51
57
25
22
179 ....................
8
10
80 ....................
10 ....................

.................... ....................

344

.................... ....................
423
564
736 ....................
5
1 ....................
17
28
20
....................
59 ....................
803

1,197

897

limitation.
[In millions of dollars]

1996 actual

Outlays:
Office of the Administrator .....................................................
Local rail freight assistance ..................................................
Railroad safety ........................................................................
Railroad research and development .......................................
Conrail commuter transition assistance ................................
Northeast corridor high-speed rail infrastructure program
Road Island Rail Development ...............................................
High-speed rail trainsets and facilities .................................
Penn Station redevelopment project .......................................
Railroad rehabilitation activities ............................................
Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation .......
Operating grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation ..............................................................................
Capital grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation .....................................................................................
Amtrak corridor improvement Loans (liquidating account)
Railroad rehabilitation and improvement (liquidating account) .................................................................................
Trust fund share of next generation high-speed rail ............
Next generation high-speed rail .............................................
Direct Loan Financing Program ..............................................

1997 est.

1998 est.

18
25
24
13
7
7
50
47
57
18
33
24
2
2
12
264
178
208
....................
3
8
....................
16
40
1 .................... ....................
10
4
6
627
552
119
.................... ....................

344

.................... ....................
(1)
(1)

122
(1)

(5)
2
7
....................

(5)
7
22
21

(11)
7
30
21

1,006

911

1,017

Note: May not add due to rounding.

Federal Funds
General and special funds:
OFFICE

FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION

885

[In millions of dollars]

Program level (obligations):
Office of the Administrator .....................................................
Railroad safety ........................................................................
Railroad research and development .......................................
Northeast corridor high-speed rail infrastructure program
Rhode Island Rail Development .............................................
High-speed rail trainsets and facilities .................................
Alaska Railroad rehabilitation ................................................
Operating grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation ..............................................................................
Capital grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation .....................................................................................
Grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation .......
Trust fund share of next generation high-speed rail 1 ..........
Next generation high-speed rail .............................................
Direct Loan Financing Program ..............................................

6
180

99.9

1,026

authority.

Total outlays ..................................................................

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8020–0–7–401

1 Contract

866

OF THE

ADMINISTRATOR

For necessary expenses of the Federal Railroad Administration,
not otherwise provided for, ø$16,739,000¿ $20,559,000, of which
ø$1,523,000¿ $1,389,000 shall remain available until expended: Provided, That none of the funds in this Act shall be available for
the planning or execution of a program making commitments to guarantee new loans under the Emergency Rail Services Act of 1970,
as amended, and no new commitments to guarantee loans under
section 211(a) or 211(h) of the Regional Rail Reorganization Act of
1973, as amended, shall be made: Provided further, That, as part
of the Washington Union Station transaction in which the Secretary
assumed the first deed of trust on the property and, where the Union
Station Redevelopment Corporation or any successor is obligated to
make payments on such deed of trust on the Secretary’s behalf,
including payments on and after September 30, 1988, the Secretary
is authorized to receive such payments directly from the Union Station Redevelopment Corporation, credit them to the appropriation
charged for the first deed of trust, and make payments on the first
deed of trust with those funds: Provided further, That such additional
sums as may be necessary for payment on the first deed of trust
may be advanced by the Administrator from unobligated balances

FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
available to the Federal Railroad Administration, to be reimbursed
from payments received from the Union Station Redevelopment Corporation. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0700–0–1–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Salaries and expenses ..............................................
15
16
19
00.02
Contract support ....................................................... ...................
1 ...................
00.03
Washington Union Station ......................................... ...................
1 ...................
00.05
Local rail freight assistance .....................................
1 ................... ...................
00.06
Alaska railroad liabilities ..........................................
1
2
1
00.91
01.01
01.02
01.91
10.00

Total, direct program ............................................
17
20
Reimbursible program:
Reimbursable services .............................................. ...................
1
Union Station deed pmts .......................................... ................... ...................
Total, reimbursible program ................................. ...................
Total obligations ........................................................

17

20
1
1

1

2

21

22

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
6
4 ...................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
14
18
23
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................
1 ................... ...................
22.30 Unobligated balance expiring ........................................ ...................
–1 ...................

Salaries and expenses.—Provides the administrative and
policy support for all FRA activities and the technical support for the passenger and freight programs funded under
the Office of the Administrator.
Contract support.—Provides support for policy oriented
economic, industry, and systems analysis.
Washington Union Station.—The Department of Transportation purchased Washington Union Station on November 1, 1988. Lease payments on the property are collected
from the Union Station Redevelopment Corporation, credited to the Office of the Administrator account, and made
from this account to the deed holder. Receipts are estimated
to cover the mortgage payments in 1997 and 1998. The
deed is expected to be paid in full in 2001.
Alaska Railroad liabilities.—Provides reimbursement to
the Department of Labor for compensation payments to
former Federal employees of the Alaska Railroad who were
on the rolls during the period of Federal ownership and
support for clean-up activities at hazardous waste sites located at properties once owned by the FRA. The 1998 request is for workers’ compensation.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

21
–17

21
–21

70.00

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ........................................................... ...................
Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.45 Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

14

21

1996 actual

Identification code 69–0700–0–1–401

11.1
12.1
23.1
25.2
25.3

4 ................... ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
14
17
Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
Offsetting collections (cash):
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) ............................ ...................
1
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) ............................ ................... ...................
68.90

23
–22

99.0
99.0
99.5
99.9

18

23

1998 est.

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
16
20
Reimbursable obligations .............................................. ...................
1
Below reporting threshold ..............................................
1 ...................
Total obligations ........................................................

17

21

10
3
3
2
1
19
2
1
22

Personnel Summary
Identification code 69–0700–0–1–401

2

1997 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent ........
10
11
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
3
3
Rental payments to GSA ........................................... ................... ...................
Other services ............................................................
2
5
Purchases of goods and services from Government
accounts ................................................................
1
1

1
1

1

799

Total compensable workyears:
1001 Full-time equivalent employment ..................................
1005 Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

159
160
154
1 ................... ...................

72.40

12
10
5
17
21
22
–18
–26
–26
–1 ................... ...................

LOCAL RAIL FREIGHT ASSISTANCE
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

10

5

3
Identification code 69–0714–0–1–401

Outlays (gross), detail:
86.90 Outlays from new current authority ..............................
11
86.93 Outlays from current balances ......................................
7
86.97 Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ...................

15
10
1

19
5
2

87.00

26

26

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

18

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources ..................................................... ...................
–1
88.40
Non-Federal sources ............................................. ................... ...................

–1
–1

88.90

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

1998 est.

30
–13

17
–7

10
–7

17

10

3

13

7

7

14
18

–1

17
25

21
24

The Office of the Administrator is authorized in the Department of Transportation Act (P.L. 88–670). The programs
under this account are:

86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ......................................

89.00
90.00

Total, offsetting collections (cash) .................. ...................
Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

1997 est.

72.40

–2

89.00
90.00

1996 actual

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
13
7
7

This program provided discretionary and flat-rate grants
to States for rail planning, and for acquisition, track rehabilitation, and rail facility construction with respect to light density freight lines. No funds are requested for this account
in 1998.

800

FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
23.3
25.2
25.3

General and special funds—Continued
RAILROAD SAFETY
For necessary expenses in connection with railroad safety, not otherwise provided for, ø$51,407,000¿ $57,067,000, of which
ø$2,476,000¿ $5,511,000 shall remain available until expended: Provided, That notwithstanding any other law, funds appropriated under
this heading are available for the reimbursement of out-of-state travel
and per diem costs incurred by employees of State governments directly supporting the Federal railroad safety program, including regulatory development and compliance-related activities. (Department of
Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0702–0–1–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

31.0
99.5

Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges
Other services ................................................................
Purchases of goods and services from Government
accounts ....................................................................
Equipment ......................................................................
Below reporting threshold ..............................................

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

1
5

1
5

1
9

1
1
1
1
1
1
1 ................... ...................
50

51

57

Personnel Summary
1996 actual

Identification code 69–0702–0–1–401

Total compensable workyears:
1001 Full-time equivalent employment ..................................
1005 Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours

1997 est.

529
8

1998 est.

543
8

546
8

1998 est.

00.01
00.02
00.03

Obligations by program activity:
Federal Enforcement ......................................................
Automated Track Inspection Program ...........................
Safety Regulation and Program Administration ............

37
2
11

39
1
11

41
4
12

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

50

51

57

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

For necessary expenses for railroad research and development,
ø$20,100,000¿ $21,638,000, to remain available until expended. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act,
1997.)

50
–50

51
–51

57
–57

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

RAILROAD RESEARCH

AND

DEVELOPMENT

Identification code 69–0745–0–1–401

New budget authority (gross), detail:
40.00 Appropriation ..................................................................
Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

50

51

57

72.40

7
51
–47

12
57
–57

7

12

11

00.91
01.01
10.00

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

46
4

41
6

46
11

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

50

47

57

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................
90.00 Outlays ...........................................................................

50
50

51
47

57
57

The Federal role in the Railroad Safety program is to protect railroad employees and the public by ensuring the safe
operation of passenger and freight trains. The authority to
accomplish this role is found in Subtitle V of Title 49, United
States Code. The programs of the Railroad Safety appropriation are grouped under three major activities. The Administration proposes that the cost of FRA’s rail safety activities
by fully offset by fees collected from rail carriers beginning
in 1998.
Federal enforcement.—Provides support for the field staff
of safety inspectors and clerical positions located in eight
regional offices throughout the United States. This staff is
responsible for the enforcement of Federal safety regulations
and standards.
Automated track inspection program.—Provides support for
vehicles which are used to survey Class I and regional and
shortline routes for track maintenance and rehabilitation.
Safety regulation and program administration.—Provides
support for safety headquarters which issues standards, procedures, and regulations, administers post-accident and random testing of railroad employees, provides technical training
and manages highway-rail grade crossing projects.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0702–0–1–401

11.1
12.1
21.0

Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent .............
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
Travel and transportation of persons ............................

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Equipment, operations, and hazardous materials
6
00.02
Track, structures and train control ...........................
7
00.03
Safety of high speed ground transportation ............
9
00.05
Research and development facilities ........................ ...................
00.06
Administration ...........................................................
2

8
50
–50

86.90
86.93

1996 actual

28
8
5

1997 est.

30
8
5

1996 actual

Total direct program .............................................
24
Reimbursable program .................................................. ...................

1997 est.

1998 est.

7
9
6
1
2

6
8
5
1
2

25
1

22
1
23

Total obligations ........................................................

24

26

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

4
24

5 ...................
21
23

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

28
–24

23
–23

5 ................... ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
24
Permanent:
68.00
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) ..................................... ...................
70.00

26
–26

20

22

1

1

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

24

21

23

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

25
24
–18

31
26
–34

22
23
–25

31

22

20

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
8
Outlays from current balances ......................................
10
Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ...................

12
21
1

13
11
1

18

34

25

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources ...................

–1

–1

20
33

22
24

72.40

86.90
86.93
86.97
87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

1998 est.

32
8
5

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

24
18

FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

The objective of the Railroad Research and Development
(R&D) program is to provide science and technology support
for rail safety rulemaking and enforcement and to stimulate
technological advances in conventional and high-speed railroads. This activity is conducted with the cooperation and
some cost-sharing from private sector organizations.
Equipment, operations and hazardous materials research.—
Provides for research in safety and performance improvements to freight and passenger equipment, operating practices
and hazardous materials.
Track, structures and train control.—Provides for research
in safety and performance improvements to track structure,
track components, railroad bridge and tunnel structures, signal and train control, and track-vehicle interaction.
Safety of high-speed ground transportation.—Provides for
research in the development of safety performance standards,
technological advances, and the conduct of safety and environmental assessments for new high-speed ground transportation
systems.
R&D facilities.—Provides support for the Transportation
Test Center (TTC) near Pueblo, Colorado, which is a government-owned, contractor-operated facility. The Association of
American Railroads (AAR) is the private operator under a
contract for care, custody and control.
Administration.—Provides support for the salaries and related administrative expenses of the Office of Research and
Development.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–0745–0–1–401

1997 est.

1998 est.

11.1
25.2
25.5
41.0

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent ........
1
Other services ............................................................
8
Research and development contracts .......................
13
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ........................ ...................

99.0
99.0
99.5

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
22
25
Reimbursable obligations .............................................. ...................
1
Below reporting threshold ..............................................
2 ...................

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

1
1
1 ...................
22
19
1
1

24

26

21
1
1
23

Identification code 69–0745–0–1–401

1001

Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................

appropriated to fund commuter rail and bridge improvements
in the Philadelphia, Pennsylvania region. No additional funds
are requested in 1998.
øNORTHEAST CORRIDOR HIGH-SPEED RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE
PROGRAM¿
øFor necessary expenses related to Northeast Corridor improvements authorized by title VII of the Railroad Revitalization and Regulatory Reform Act of 1976, as amended (45 U.S.C. 851 et seq.) and
49 U.S.C. 24909, $115,000,000, to remain available until September
30, 1999.¿ (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
RHODE ISLAND RAIL DEVELOPMENT
For the costs associated with construction of a third track on the
Northeast Corridor between Davisville and Central Falls, Rhode Island, with sufficient clearance to accommodate double stack freight
cars, ø$7,000,000¿ $10,000,000 to be matched by the State of Rhode
Island or its designee on a dollar for dollar basis and to remain
available until expended: Provided, That as a condition of accepting
such funds, the Providence and Worcester (P&W) Railroad shall enter
into an agreement with the Secretary to reimburse Amtrak and/
or the Federal Railroad Administration, on a dollar for dollar basis,
up to the first $13,000,000 in damages resulting from the legal action
initiated by the P&W Railroad under its existing contracts with Amtrak relating to the provision of vertical clearances between Davisville
and Central Falls in excess of those required for present freight
operations. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
øFor additional necessary expenses related to Northeast Corridor
improvements authorized by title VII of the Railroad Revitalization
and Regulatory Reform Act of 1976, as amended (45 U.S.C. 851
et seq.) and 49 U.S.C. 24909, $60,000,000, to remain available until
September 30, 1999.¿ (Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Act,
1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–9914–0–1–401

00.01
00.02
10.00

Personnel Summary
1996 actual

1997 est.

18

1998 est.

19

18

179 ...................
8
10
10

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

4
116

5 ...................
182
10

21.40

40.00

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................

120
–116

187
–187

10
–10

5 ................... ...................

116

182

10

528
116
–265

379
187
–181

384
10
–216

379

384

178

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ...................
Outlays from current balances ......................................
265

36
145

2
214

1998 est.

Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
20
18
16
73.10 New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
–2
–2
–12
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
18
16
4

86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ......................................

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
2
2
12

2

1998 est.

187

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1997 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Northeast Corridor improvement program .....................
116
Rhode Island Rail development program ...................... ...................

1997 est.

116

CONRAIL COMMUTER TRANSITION ASSISTANCE

1996 actual

1996 actual

Total obligations ........................................................

23.90
23.95
24.40

Identification code 69–0747–0–1–401

801

2

12

These funds helped to defray the one-time-only start-up
costs of commuter service and other transition expenses connected with the transfer of rail commuter services from Conrail to other operators. Between 1986 and 1993, funds were

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
72.40

86.90
86.93
87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

265

181

216

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

116
265

182
181

10
216

Distribution of budget authority by account:
Northeast Corridor Improvement Program .............................. .................... .................... ....................
Rhode Island Rail Development ............................................. .................... .................... ....................

802

FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

General and special funds—Continued

PENNSYLVANIA STATION REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT

RHODE ISLAND RAIL DEVELOPMENT—Continued

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)—Continued
Identification code 69–9914–0–1–401

1996 actual

1996 actual

Identification code 69–0723–0–1–401

1997 est.

1998 est.

1997 est.

1998 est.

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
2
2
1
73.10 New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
–1 ................... ...................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
2
1 ...................
72.40

Total Budget Authority .......................................... ................... ................... ...................
Distribution of outlays by account:
Northeast Corridor Improvement Program ..................... ................... ................... ...................
Rhode Island Rail Development .................................... ................... ................... ...................
Total Outlays ......................................................... ................... ................... ...................

86.93

Provides funds to continue the construction of a third rail
line and related costs between Davisville and Central Falls,
RI.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–9914–0–1–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

25.2
41.0

Other services ................................................................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................

1
115

4 ...................
183
10

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

116

187

HIGH-SPEED RAIL TRAINSETS

AND

10

FACILITIES

øFor the National Railroad Passenger Corporation, $80,000,000,
to remain available until September 30, 1999, to pursue public/private
partnerships for high-speed rail trainset and maintenance facility
financing arrangements.¿ (Department of Transportation and Related
Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0755–0–1–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
00.01 Trainsets and Facilities ................................................. ...................

80 ...................

10.00

Total obligations (object class 41.0) ........................ ...................

80 ...................

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ...................

80 ...................
–80 ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation .................................................................. ...................
...................

80 ...................
80 ...................

40.00

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
1 ................... ...................

1 ................... ...................

Funds are used to redevelop the Pennsylvania Station in
New York City, which involves renovating the James A. Farley Post Office building as a train station and commercial
center, and basic upgrades to Penn Station. Funding for this
project is included in the Grants to the National Railroad
Passenger Corporation appropriation in fiscal years 1995
through 1997, and in the Capital Grants to the National
Railroad Passenger Corporation (Highway Trust Fund) account in fiscal year 1998.
øALASKA RAILROAD REHABILITATION¿ RAILROAD REHABILITATION
ACTIVITIES
øTo enable the Secretary of Transportation to make grants to the
Alaska Railroad, $10,000,000 shall be for capital rehabilitation and
improvements benefiting its passenger operations.¿ (Department of
Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
RAILROAD REHABILITATION

AND

IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM ACCOUNT

The Secretary of Transportation is authorized to issue to the Secretary of the Treasury notes or other obligations pursuant to section
512 of the Railroad Revitalization and Regulatory Reform Act of
1976 (Public Law 94–210), as amended, in such amounts and at
such times as may be necessary to pay any amounts required pursuant to the guarantee of the principal amount of obligations under
sections 511 through 513 of such Act, such authority to exist as
long as any such guaranteed obligation is outstanding: Provided, That
no new loan guarantee commitments shall be made during fiscal
year ø1997¿1998. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

72.40

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ......................................

................... ...................
64
...................
80 ...................
...................
–16
–40
...................

64

Total outlays (gross) ................................................. ...................

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ...................

16

40

80 ...................
16
40

Amtrak, the National Railroad Passenger Corporation, is
acquiring trainsets specially designed to offer enhanced highspeed (150 mph) service on the Northeast Corridor from
Washington, DC, to Boston, Massachusetts. Funds appropriated in 1997 will help finance the acquisition of the
trainsets and related maintenance facilities. No funds are
requested for this account in 1998.

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 41.0) ............................

10

10 ...................

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

10
–10

10 ...................
–10 ...................

40.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................

10

10 ...................

24

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ...................
16 ...................
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ................... ...................
40

87.00

Identification code 69–0730–0–1–401

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation ............................................................. ................... ...................
6
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
10
10 ...................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
–9
–4
–6
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation ............................................................. ...................
6 ...................
72.40

86.90
86.93
87.00

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
9
4 ...................
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ................... ...................
6
Total outlays (gross) .................................................

9

4

6

FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

10
10

10 ...................
4
6

Data above includes funds for the Alaska Railroad Rehabilitation account, and the Railroad Rehabilitation and Improvement and Amtrak Corridor Improvement Loans program accounts. These accounts were funded under separate appropriations, and are being displayed in a consolidated format
to enhance presentation. The Alaska Railroad Rehabilitation
account provided a direct payment to a for-profit State-run
railroad. The remaining two accounts are loan administration
accounts. No funding is requested in 1998 for any of these
accounts.

803

Funding for Amtrak will be derived from the Highway
Trust Fund beginning in 1998. A description of the program
accompanies the Trust Fund schedules.

NEXT GENERATION HIGH-SPEED RAIL
For necessary expenses for Next Generation High-Speed Rail studies, corridor planning, development, demonstration, and implementation, ø$24,757,000¿ $19,595,000, to remain available until expended:
Provided, That funds under this head may be made available for
grants to States for high-speed rail corridor design, feasibility studies,
environmental analyses, and track and signal improvements. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act,
1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

øGRANTS

TO THE

NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER CORPORATION¿

øTo enable the Secretary of Transportation to make grants to the
National Railroad Passenger Corporation authorized by 49 U.S.C.
24104, $565,450,000, to remain available until expended, of which
$342,000,000 shall be available for operating losses and for mandatory passenger rail service payments, and $223,450,000 shall be for
capital improvements: Provided, That funding under this head for
capital improvements shall not be made available before July 1, 1997:
Provided further, That none of the funds herein appropriated shall
be used for lease or purchase of passenger motor vehicles or for
the hire of vehicle operators for any officer or employee, other than
the president of the Corporation, excluding the lease of passenger
motor vehicles for those officers or employees while in official travel
status.¿ (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
øFor additional expenses necessary for ‘‘Grants to the National
Railroad Passenger Corporation,’’ $22,500,000 for operating losses,
to remain available until September 30, 1997: Provided, That
amounts made available shall only be used to continue service on
routes the National Passenger Corporation currently plans to terminate.¿ (Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0704–0–1–401

00.01
00.02
00.04

Obligations by program activity:
Operating grants ............................................................
Capital grants ................................................................
Transition costs .............................................................

10.00

Total obligations (object class 41.0) ........................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

306
364 ...................
158
372 ...................
100 ................... ...................

1996 actual

Identification code 69–0722–0–1–401

00.02
00.04
10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Technology development ................................................
17
Administration ................................................................ ...................

1997 est.

1998 est.

27
1

19
1
20

Total obligations ........................................................

17

28

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

1
19

3 ...................
25
20

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

40.00

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

20
–17

28
–28

20
–20

3 ................... ...................

19

25

20

16
17
–7

27
28
–22

33
20
–30

27

33

24

72.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

40.00

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

2
5

10
12

8
22

87.00
Budgetary resources available for obligation:
21.40 Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

564

86.90
86.93

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

7

22

30

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

19
7

25
22

20
30

736 ...................

78
635

148 ...................
588 ...................

713
–564

736 ...................
–736 ...................

148 ................... ...................

635
635

588 ...................
588 ...................

78
564
–627

15
199
736 ...................
–552
–119

The Next Generation High-Speed Rail Program will fund:
(1) the research, development, and technology demonstration
programs authorized in section 1036(c) of ISTEA and chapter
261 of subtitle V of title 49, U.S.C., as added by Public Law
103–440; and (2) planning and analysis required to evaluate
technology proposals under the program.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

72.40

15

199

80

25.2
41.0
99.5
99.9

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

564
63

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

627

552

Other services ................................................................
12
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................
5
Below reporting threshold .............................................. ...................
Total obligations ........................................................

17

1997 est.

1998 est.

26
1
1

18
1
1

28

20

454 ...................
98
119

87.00

1996 actual

Identification code 69–0722–0–1–401

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................
90.00 Outlays ...........................................................................

Personnel Summary

119
Identification code 69–0722–0–1–401

635
627

588 ...................
552
119

1001

Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................

1996 actual

3

1997 est.

1998 est.

4

5

804

FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

Credit accounts:
øDIRECT LOAN FINANCING PROGRAM¿
øNotwithstanding any other provision of law, $58,680,000, for direct
loans not to exceed $400,000,000 consistent with the purposes of
section 505 of the Railroad Revitalization and Regulatory Reform
Act of 1976 (45 U.S.C. 825) as in effect on September 30, 1988,
to the Alameda Corridor Transportation Authority to continue the
Alameda Corridor Project, including replacement of at-grade rail lines
with a below-grade corridor and widening of the adjacent major highway: Provided, That loans not to exceed the following amounts shall
be made on or after the first day of the fiscal year indicated:
Fiscal year 1997 ............................................................................
Fiscal year 1998 ............................................................................
Fiscal year 1999 ............................................................................

$140,000,000
$140,000,000
$120,000,000

Provided further, That any loan authorized under this section shall
be structure with a maximum 30-year repayment after completion
of construction at an annual interest rate of not to exceed the 30year United States Treasury rate and on such terms and conditions
as deemed appropriate by the Secretary of Transportation: Provided
further, That specific provisions of section 505 (a), (b), and (d) through
(h) shall apply: Provided further, That the Alameda Corridor Transportation Authority shall be deemed to be a financially responsible
person for purposes of section 505 of the Act.¿ (Omnibus Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 1997.)

1996 actual

DIRECT LOAN FINANCING ACCOUNT
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4183–0–3–401

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0536–0–1–401

The Alameda Transportation Corridor is an intermodal
project connecting the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach
to downtown Los Angeles. The project replaces the current
20 miles of at-grade rail lines with a high-speed, below-grade
corridor, thereby eliminating over 200 grade crossings. It also
widens and improves the adjacent major highway on this
alignment and mitigates the impact of increased international
traffic transferring through the San Pedro Ports. The loan
will permit construction to continue without interruption
through the date of an anticipated revenue bond sale, the
proceeds of which will fund the majority of the project’s costs.
As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this account records, for this program, the subsidy costs associated with the direct loan(s) obligated in 1997. The subsidy
amounts are estimated on a present value basis. No funds
are requested for this account in 1998, as all funds required
to complete this project were provided in 1997.

1997 est.

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
10.00 Total obligations (object class 41.0) ............................ ...................

59 ...................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ...................

59 ...................
–59 ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
40.00 Appropriation .................................................................. ...................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

00.01

Obligations by program activity:
Alameda Corridor Direct Loan Obligations .................... ...................

400 ...................

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................ ...................

400 ...................

22.00

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New financing authority (gross) .................................... ...................

400 ...................

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ...................

400 ...................
–400 ...................

59 ...................

22.00
23.95

Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

New financing authority (gross), detail:
Authority to borrow (indefinite) ..................................... ...................
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) ..................................... ...................
68.10
Receivables from program account .......................... ...................
67.15

................... ...................
38
...................
59 ...................
...................
–21
–21

341 ...................
21
38

21
–21

86.90
86.93

38

Total outlays (gross) ................................................. ...................

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ...................

21

21

1996 actual

1997 est.

59 ...................

Total new financing authority (gross) ...................... ...................

400 ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
72.47
Obligated balance: Authority to borrow .................... ................... ...................
72.95
Receivables from program account .......................... ................... ...................

1998 est.

Direct loan levels supportable by subsidy budget authority:
1150 Direct loan levels ........................................................... ...................

400 ...................

1159

400 ...................

Total direct loan levels ............................................. ...................
Direct loan subsidy (in percent):
1320 Subsidy rate ................................................................... ...................

14.67

0.00

1329

14.67

72.99
73.10
73.20

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total financing disbursements (gross) .........................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance: Authority to borrow ....................
Receivables from program account ..........................

...................
...................

222
38

102
17

74.99
87.00

Total unpaid obligations, end of year .................. ...................
Total financing disbursements (gross) ......................... ...................

260
140

119
140

Offsets:
Against gross financing authority and financing disbursements:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Program account ...................
88.95 Change in receivables from program accounts ............ ...................

–21
–38

–21
21

0.00

Weighted average subsidy rate ................................. ...................
Direct loan subsidy budget authority:
1330 Subsidy budget authority ............................................... ...................
1339

59 ...................

Total subsidy budget authority ................................. ...................
Direct loan subsidy outlays:
1340 Subsidy outlays .............................................................. ...................

59 ...................
21

21

1349

21

21

Total subsidy outlays ................................................ ...................

222
38

74.47
74.95

59 ...................
21
21

Summary of Loan Levels, Subsidy Budget Authority and Outlays by Program (in
millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0536–0–1–401

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ................................................................ ...................

18

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ...................
21 ...................
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ................... ...................
21

87.00

68.90
70.00

...................

89.00
90.00

................... ...................
260
...................
400 ...................
...................
–140
–140

Net financing authority and financing disbursements:
Financing authority ........................................................ ...................
Financing disbursements ............................................... ...................

341 ...................
119
119

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from
the Government resulting from direct loan(s) obligated in
1997. The amounts in this account are a means of financing
and are not included in the budget totals.

FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
10.00

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–4183–0–3–401

1997 est.

1998 est.

400 ...................

1150

400 ...................

Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
1210 Outstanding, start of year ............................................. ................... ...................
1231 Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements ................... ...................
140

140
140

1290

140

23.90
23.95
24.40

ASSETS:
Investments in US securities:
1106
Federal assets: Receivables, net ........
Net value of assets related to post–
1991 direct loans receivable:
1401
Direct loans receivable, gross ............
1405
Allowance for subsidy cost (–) ...........
1499

Net present value of assets related
to direct loans ...........................

1999

1995 actual

1996 actual

3

6
–4

6
–4

5
–3

2

2

2

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................
Portion applied to debt reduction .............................

10
–5

8
–4

14
–11

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ................................................................

6

4

3

70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

6

4

3

4
–6

4
–4

3
–3

68.00
68.47

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4183–0–3–401

4

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ................................................... ...................
2
2
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
6
4
3
22.60 Redemption of debt ....................................................... ................... ................... ...................

280

Outstanding, end of year .......................................... ...................

4

21.40

Position with respect to appropriations act limitation
on obligations:
1111 Limitation on direct loans ............................................. ...................
Total direct loan obligations ..................................... ...................

Total obligations (object class 43.0) ........................

805

1997 est.

68.90

1998 est.

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

..................

..................

38

18

..................
..................

..................
..................

140
–21

280
–42

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................

..................

..................

119

238

86.97
86.98

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
6
4
3
Outlays from permanent balances ................................ ................... ................... ...................

Total assets ........................................
LIABILITIES:
2103 Federal liabilities: Debt ...........................

..................

..................

157

256

..................

..................

119

238

2999

Total liabilities ....................................
NET POSITION:
3100 Appropriated capital ................................

..................

..................

119

238

..................

..................

38

18

3999

Total net position ................................

..................

..................

38

18

4999

Total liabilities and net position ............

..................

..................

157

256

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

6

4

3

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.40
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Non-Federal
sources ..................................................................

–10

–8

–14

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

–4
–6

–4
–4

–11
–11

89.00
90.00

Credit accounts:

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)

RAILROAD REHABILITATION AND IMPROVEMENT DIRECT LOAN
FINANCING ACCOUNT

Identification code 69–4420–0–3–401

1997 est.

1150

Total direct loan obligations ..................................... ................... ................... ...................

1210
1231
1251

Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
Outstanding, start of year .............................................
4
4
4
Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements ................... ................... ................... ...................
Repayments: Repayments and prepayments ................. ................... ................... ...................
Outstanding, end of year ..........................................

1998 est.

4

Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
Outstanding, start of year .............................................
Repayments: Repayments and prepayments .................

77
–5

72
–5

67
–11

1290

Outstanding, end of year ..........................................

72

67

56

1998 est.

Position with respect to appropriations act limitation
on obligations:
1111 Limitation on direct loans ............................................. ................... ................... ...................

1290

1997 est.

1210
1251

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

1996 actual

Identification code 69–4411–0–3–401

4

4

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from
the Government resulting from direct loans obligated in 1992
and beyond (including modifications of direct loans that resulted from obligations in any year). The amounts in this
account are a means of financing and are not included in
the budget totals.
RAILROAD REHABILITATION AND IMPROVEMENT LIQUIDATING
ACCOUNT

Section 505—Redeemable preference shares.—Authority for
the section 505 redeemable preference shares program expired
on September 30, 1988. The account reflects actual outlays
of –$7 million in 1996, and projected outlays of –$7 million
in 1997 resulting from payments of principal and interest
as well as repurchases of redeemable preference shares and
the sale of redeemable preference shares to the private sector.
Section 511—Loan repayments.—This program reflects repayments of principal and interest on outstanding borrowings
by the railroads to the Federal Financing Bank under the
section 511 loan guarantee program.
As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this account records, for this program, all cash flows to and
from the Government resulting from direct loans obligated
and loan guarantees committed prior to 1992. All new activity
in this program (including modifications of direct loans or
loan guarantees that resulted from obligations or commitments in any year) is recorded in corresponding program accounts and financing accounts.
Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4411–0–3–401
Identification code 69–4411–0–3–401

00.01

Obligations by program activity:
Interest to Treasury ........................................................

1996 actual

4

1997 est.

1998 est.

4

3

1995 actual

1996 actual

ASSETS:
Investments in US securities:
1102
Federal assets: Treasury securities,
par ..................................................

..................

2

1997 est.

1998 est.

2

2

806

FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

Credit accounts—Continued

AMTRAK CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENT LOANS LIQUIDATING ACCOUNT
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

RAILROAD REHABILITATION AND IMPROVEMENT LIQUIDATING
ACCOUNT—Continued

1996 actual

Identification code 69–0720–0–1–401

1997 est.

1998 est.

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)—Continued
Identification code 69–4411–0–3–401

1601
1602
1699

1995 actual

1996 actual

1997 est.

23.95

1998 est.

Net value of assets related to pre–1992
direct loans receivable and acquired defaulted guaranteed loans
receivable:
Direct loans, gross ..............................
Interest receivable ..............................

95
..................

72
26

67
22

56
19

Value of assets related to direct
loans ..........................................

95

98

89

75

1999

Total assets ........................................
LIABILITIES:
Federal liabilities:
2102
Interest payable ..................................
2103
Debt .....................................................
2104
Resources payable to Treasury ...........

95

100

91

77

..................
..................
..................

26
72
..................

22
67
..................

19
56
..................

2999

..................

98

89

75

70
25

2
..................

2
..................

2
..................

Total liabilities ....................................
NET POSITION:
3200 Invested capital .......................................
3300 Cumulative results of operations ............
3999

Total net position ................................

95

2

2

Total liabilities and net position ............

95

100

91

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................
68.47
Portion applied to debt reduction .............................
68.90

86.97

1
–1

1
–1

1
–1

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ................................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

–1 ................... ...................

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.40
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Non-Federal
sources ..................................................................

–1

–1

–1

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

–1
–1

–1
–1

–1
–1

89.00
90.00

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)

2

4999

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................

77

1996 actual

Identification code 69–0720–0–1–401

1997 est.

1998 est.

1210
1251

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4164–0–3–401

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.20 Total financing disbursements (gross) .........................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
87.00 Total financing disbursements (gross) .........................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

72.40

................... ................... ...................
...................
–2 ...................
................... ................... ...................
...................
2 ...................

7
–1

6
–1

5
–1

1290

AMTRAK CORRIDOR IMPROVEMENT DIRECT LOAN FINANCING
ACCOUNT

Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
Outstanding, start of year .............................................
Repayments: Repayments and prepayments .................
Outstanding, end of year ..........................................

6

5

4

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this account records, for this program, all cash flows to and
from the Government resulting from direct loans obligated
prior to 1992. All new activity in this program (including
modifications of direct loans or loan guarantees that resulted
from obligations or commitments in any year) is recorded
in corresponding program accounts and financing accounts.
Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
1995 actual

Identification code 69–0720–0–1–401

1601
Net financing authority and financing disbursements:
89.00 Financing authority ........................................................ ................... ................... ...................
90.00 Financing disbursements ............................................... ...................
2 ...................
1999

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

ASSETS:
Net value of assets related to pre–1992
direct loans receivable and acquired
defaulted guaranteed loans receivable: Direct loans, gross ....................

9

8

7

6

Total assets ........................................

9

8

7

6

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4164–0–3–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Position with respect to appropriations act limitation
on obligations:
1111 Limitation on direct loans ............................................. ................... ................... ...................
1150

1210
1231
1290

Trust Funds
øTRUST FUND SHARE

ø(LIQUIDATION

Outstanding, end of year ..........................................

3

3
5
2 ...................
5

5

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from
the Government resulting from direct loans obligated in 1992
and beyond (including modifications of direct loans that resulted from obligations in any year). The amounts in this
account are a means of financing and are not included in
the budget totals.

NEXT GENERATION HIGH-SPEED RAIL¿

OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)¿

ø(HIGHWAY

Total direct loan obligations ..................................... ................... ................... ...................
Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
Outstanding, start of year .............................................
3
Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements ................... ...................

OF

TRUST FUND)¿

øFor grants and payment of obligations incurred in carrying out
the provisions of the High-Speed Ground Transportation program
as defined in subsections 1036(c) and 1036(d)(1)(B) of the Intermodal
Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991, including planning
and environmental analyses, $2,855,000, to be derived from the Highway Trust Fund and to remain available until expended.¿ (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act,
1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–9973–0–7–401

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 41.0) ............................

1996 actual

5

1997 est.

1998 est.

1 ...................

FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: Contract
authority ....................................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

40.26

21.49

23.90
23.95
24.49

2
1 ...................
4 ................... ...................

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Contract
authority ....................................................................

6
–5

1 ................... ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ..........................
40.49
Portion applied to liquidate contract authority ........
43.00
66.10
70.00

1 ...................
–1 ...................

807

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ............................... ................... ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

423

72.40

................... ................... ...................
................... ...................
423
................... ...................
–122
................... ...................

301

3 ...................
–3 ...................

86.90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ................... ...................

122

Appropriation (total) ............................................. ................... ................... ...................
Permanent:
Contract authority (definite) .....................................
4 ................... ...................

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

423
122

7
–7

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

4 ................... ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
72.40

13
5
–2

16
10
1 ...................
–7
–7

16

10

3

7

7

86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ......................................

2

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

4 ................... ...................
2
7
7

This account provided funds for research, development, and
demonstrations to support the advancement of high-speed rail
technology. These activities are now supported through the
Next Generation High Speed Rail general fund account.

The National Railroad Passager Corporation (Amtrak) was
established in 1970 through the Rail Passager Service Act.
Amtrak is operated and managed as a for profit corporation
with all Board members effectively appointed by the Executive Branch of the Federal Government and is not an agency
or instrumentality of the U.S. Government. Funding for Amtrak will be derived from the Highway Trust Fund beginning
in 1998.
Northeast Corridor Improvements.—Provides support for
capital improvements in the Northeast Corridor, including
upgrading of passenger rail service between Washington, D.C.
and Boston, MA.
Capital grants.—Provides support for Amtrak capital requirements, including the Pennsylvania Station Redevelopment Project. Financing for these programs was derived from
the General Fund prior to 1998.
OPERATING GRANTS

Status of Contract Authority (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–9973–0–7–401

0100

Balance, start of year ....................................................
Contract authority:
0200 Contract authority ..........................................................
0400 Appropriation to liquidate contract authority ................
0700 Balance, end of year .....................................................

CAPITAL GRANTS

TO THE NATIONAL
CORPORATION

(HIGHWAY

1997 est.

2

(HIGHWAY

1998 est.

1 ...................

4 ................... ...................
–7
–3 ...................
1 ................... ...................

RAILROAD PASSENGER

RAILROAD PASSENGER

TRUST FUND)

For making grants to the National Railroad Passenger Corporation
authorized by 49 U.S.C. 24104(b-c), $344,000,000, to be derived from
the Highway Trust Fund and to remain available until expended,
for operating losses and for mandatory passenger rail service payments: Provided, That none of the funds appropriated herein shall
be used for lease or purchase of passenger motor vehicles or for the
hire of vehicle operators for any officer or employee, other than the
president of the Corporation, excluding the lease of passenger motor
vehicles for those officers or employees while in official travel status.
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

TRUST FUND)

For necessary expenses of capital improvements of the National Railroad Passenger Corporation, $423,450,000, to be derived from the
Highway Trust Fund; of which not less than $200,000,000, to remain
available until September 30, 2000, shall be for Northeast Corridor
improvements authorized by title VII of the Railroad Revitalization
and Regulatory Reform Act of 1976, as amended (45 U.S.C. 851 et
seq.), and 49 U.S.C. 24909; and of which no more than $223,450,000,
to become available on July 1, 1998 and remain available until expended shall, be for capital grants authorized by 49 U.S.C. 24104
(a), of which $23,450,000 shall be for the Pennsylvania Station Redevelopment Project.-

Identification code 69–8201–0–7–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

00.01

Obligations by program activity:
Operating Grants ........................................................... ................... ...................

344

10.00

Total obligations (object class 41.0) ........................ ................... ...................

344

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

344
–344

40.26

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ............................... ................... ...................

344

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ................... ...................

344
–344

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8399–0–7–401

TO THE NATIONAL
CORPORATION

00.01
00.02
00.03

Obligations by program activity:
General Capital .............................................................. ................... ...................
Northeast Corridor Improvement Program ..................... ................... ...................
NY Penn Station ............................................................. ................... ...................

200
200
23

86.90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ................... ...................

344

10.00

Total obligations (object class 41.0) ........................ ................... ...................

423

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

344
344

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

423
–423

Operating Grants to the National Railroad Passenger corporation provide support for the on-going operations of Am-

808

FEDERAL RAILROAD ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

Credit accounts—Continued

Federal Funds
General and special funds:

OPERATING GRANTS TO THE NATIONAL RAILROAD PASSENGER
CORPORATION—Continued
(HIGHWAY

ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

TRUST FUND)—Continued

trak, including activities previously funded under mandatory
passenger rail service payments. The Administration will
work with Congress, Amtrak management and labor, State
governments, and other interested parties in the coming year
to develop an affordable long-range plan that eliminates Amtrak’s dependence on Federal operating subsidy. Funding for
Amtrak was derived from the General Fund prior to 1998.

The Federal Transit Administration (FTA) provides funding
to transit operators, State and local governments and other
recipients for the construction of facilities; the purchase of
vehicles and equipment; the improvement of technology, service techniques, and methods; the support of regionwide transportation planning; and transit operations. In addition to improving general mobility, FTA provides financial assistance
to help implement other national goals relating to mobility
for the elderly, people with disabilities, and economically disadvantaged individuals. In 1998, FTA’s budget request totals
$4.4 billion, all of which will come from the Mass Transit
Account of the Highway Trust Fund under legislation being
proposed for FY 1998 to FY 2003.
The following tables show the funding for Federal Transit
Administration programs.
[In millions of dollars]

Total, budget authority .....................................
Program level (obligations):
Administrative expenses (trust funded in 1998) ......
Research, training and human resources ................
Transit planning and research (trust funded in
1998) .....................................................................
Interstate transfer grants—transit ..........................
Washington Metro (trust funded in 1998) ................
Formula grants (including trust funded) ..................
Formula programs (trust fund) .................................
University Transportation Centers .............................
Discretionary grants (trust fund) ..............................
Major capital investments (trust fund) ....................
Total, program level .........................................
Outlays:
Administrative expenses (including trust funded)
Research, training and human resources ................
Transit planning and research (including trust
funded) ..................................................................
Interstate transfer grants—transit ..........................
Washington Metro (including trust funded) .............
Formula grants (including trust funded) ..................
Formula programs (trust fund) .................................
University Transportation Centers .............................
Miscellaneous expired accounts ................................
Discretionary grants/Major capital investments
(trust fund) ...........................................................
Total, Outlays ...................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–1120–0–1–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

1998 est.

41

42

47

86
200
2,052
0
6
1,665
0

86
200
2,409
0
6
2,880
0

92
200
0
3,971
0
0
800

4,050

5,623

5,110

00.01
01.01

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program ...............................................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

41
2

42 ...................
2 ...................

10.00

FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION

Budget Authority:
Administrative expenses (trust funded in 1998) ......
Transit planning and research (trust funded in
1998) .....................................................................
Washington Metro (trust funded in 1998) ................
Formula grants (including trust funded) ..................
Formula programs (trust fund) .................................
University Transportation Centers .............................
Discretionary grants (trust fund) ..............................
Major capital investments (trust fund) ....................

øFor necessary administrative expenses of the Federal Transit Administration’s programs authorized by chapter 53 of title 49, United
States Code, $41,497,000.¿ (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

Total obligations ........................................................

43

44 ...................

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

43
–43

44 ...................
–44 ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
41
42.00
Transferred from other accounts .............................. ...................

41 ...................
1 ...................

43.00

Appropriation (total) .............................................
Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

41

42 ...................

2

2 ...................

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

43

44 ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

2
43
–41

3
4
44 ...................
–42
–4

3

4 ...................

68.00
70.00

72.40

86.90
86.93
86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

37
2
2

38 ...................
2
4
2 ...................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

41

42

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources

–2

–2 ...................

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

41
39

42 ...................
40
4

4

41
......................

42
......................

47
......................

86
35
200
2,034
0
6
1,697
0

101
22
201
2,837
0
6
2,340
0

92
0
200
0
3,410
0
0
634

Beginning in 1998, funds for this account will be derived
from the Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund.
A description of the program can be found with the Trust
Fund schedules.

4,099

5,549

4,382

Identification code 69–1120–0–1–401

39
3

40
6

46
4

89
1
195
1,799
......................
8
12

78
27
208
2,209
......................
7
7

95
11
160
1,676
170
6
5

2,226

1,882

1,706

4,372

4,464

3,879

89.00
90.00

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

11.1
11.3

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Other than full-time permanent ...........................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

26
1

28 ...................
1 ...................

27
5
1

29 ...................
5 ...................
1 ...................

25.2
31.0

Total personnel compensation .........................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Other services ............................................................
Equipment .................................................................

99.0
99.0
99.5

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................
Below reporting threshold ..............................................

39
1
3

11.9
12.1
21.0
23.3

1
1 ...................
4
5 ...................
1 ................... ...................
41 ...................
1 ...................
2 ...................

FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

43

44 ...................
89.00
90.00

Personnel Summary
1996 actual

Identification code 69–1120–0–1–401

Direct:
Total compensable workyears:
1001
Full-time equivalent employment ..............................
1005
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours
Reimbursable:
2001 Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................

RESEARCH, TRAINING,

AND

1997 est.

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
1
27
11

This account funds transit capital projects substituted for
previously withdrawn segments of the Interstate Highway
System under the provisions of 23 U.S.C. 103(e)(4).

1998 est.

472
2

495 ...................
2 ...................

22

22 ...................

WASHINGTON METROPOLITAN AREA TRANSIT AUTHORITY

HUMAN RESOURCES

øFor necessary expenses to carry out the provisions of section 14
of Public Law 96–184 and Public Law 101–551, $200,000,000, to
remain available until expended.¿ (Department of Transportation and
Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

1996 actual

Identification code 69–1128–0–1–401
Identification code 69–1121–0–1–401

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................
22.21 Unobligated balance transferred to other accounts
23.90
23.95

1996 actual

1997 est.

1997 est.

1998 est.

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 41.0) ............................

200

201 ...................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

2
200

1 ...................
200 ...................

202
–200

201 ...................
–201 ...................

10.00
1 ................... ...................
–1 ................... ...................

Total budgetary resources available for obligation ................... ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.45 Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

809

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40
17
13
7
–3
–6
–4
–1 ................... ...................
13

7

3

3

6

4

86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ......................................

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
3
6
4

40.00

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

1 ................... ...................

200

200 ...................

449
200
–195

454
447
201 ...................
–208
–156

72.40

454

447

291

INTERSTATE TRANSFER GRANTS—TRANSIT

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

4
191

4 ...................
204
156

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

195

208

89.00
90.00

The activities of this account, beginning in 1993, are financed in the Transit Planning and Research account along
with other activities authorized by the Intermodal Surface
Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991.

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

200
195

200 ...................
208
156

156

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–1127–0–1–401

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 41.0) ............................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

35

22 ...................

40

22 ...................

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.45 Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

16 ................... ...................
56
–35

22 ...................
–22 ...................

22 ................... ...................

72.40

86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ......................................

2
20
15
35
22 ...................
–1
–27
–11
–16 ................... ...................
20

15

4

1

27

11

Beginning in 1998, funds for the Washington Metropolitan
Area Transit Authority will be derived from the Mass Transit
Account of the Highway Trust Fund. A description of the
program accompanies the Trust Fund schedules.
øFORMULA GRANTS¿
øFor necessary expenses to carry out 49 U.S.C. 5307, 5310(a)(2),
5311, and 5336, to remain available until expended, $490,000,000:
Provided, That no more than $2,149,185,000 of budget authority shall
be available for these purposes: Provided further, That of the funds
provided under this head for formula grants, no more than
$400,000,000 may be used for operating assistance under 49 U.S.C.
5336(d): Provided further, That the limitation on operating assistance
provided under this heading shall, for urbanized areas of less than
200,000 in population, be no less than seventy-five percent of the
amount of operating assistance such areas are eligible to receive
under Public Law 103–331: Provided further, That in the distribution
of the limitation provided under this heading to urbanized areas
that had a population under the 1990 census of 1,000,000 or more,
the Secretary shall direct each such area to give priority consideration
to the impact of reductions in operating assistance on smaller transit
authorities operating within the area and to consider the needs and
resources of such transit authorities when the limitation is distributed among all transit authorities operating in the area.¿ (Depart-

810

FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
99.0

øFORMULA GRANTS¿—Continued
ment of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act,
1997.)

Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

1,110

1,659 ...................

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

2,034

2,837 ...................

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–1129–0–1–401

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.02
Urban formula-capital ...............................................
00.03
Urban formula-operating ...........................................
00.04
Elderly and disabled .................................................
00.05
Nonurban formula .....................................................
00.91
01.01

Total direct program .............................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

1996 actual

øUNIVERSITY TRANSPORTATION CENTERS¿
1997 est.

1998 est.

359
579 ...................
393
495 ...................
51 ................... ...................
121
104 ...................
924
1,110

øFor necessary expenses for university transportation centers as
authorized by 49 U.S.C. 5317(b), to remain available until expended,
$6,000,000.¿ (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–1136–0–1–401

1,178 ...................
1,659 ...................

1997 est.

1998 est.

10.00
10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
21.40 Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................
23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

619
2,052

43.00
68.00
70.00

2,837 ...................
–2,837 ...................

6
–6

6 ...................
–6 ...................

40.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................

6

6 ...................

15
6
–8

13
12
6 ...................
–7
–6

13

12

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
72.40

490 ...................
–1 ...................

6

942

489 ...................

1,110
2,052

2,148 ...................

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

1
7

1 ...................
6
6

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

8

7

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

6
8

6 ...................
7
6

1,659 ...................

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

86.90
86.93
87.00

Appropriation (total) .............................................
Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.45 Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
72.40

3,512
3,694
4,322
2,034
2,837 ...................
–1,799
–2,209
–1,675
–52 ................... ...................
3,694

4,322

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
Outlays from permanent balances ................................

267
678
55
799

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

1,799

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources

–1,110

–1,659 ...................

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

942
689

489 ...................
550
1,675

244 ...................
884
763
83 ...................
998
912
2,209

6

Beginning in 1998, funding for the University Transportation Centers will be included in the trust-funded Transit
Planning and Research Account. A description of the program
can be found with the Trust Fund schedules.

2,646

86.90
86.93
86.97
86.98

89.00
90.00

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

689 ...................
2,148 ...................

689 ................... ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
942
41.00
Transferred to other accounts ................................... ...................

6 ...................

2,837 ...................

52 ................... ...................
2,723
–2,034

6

22.00
23.95

2,034

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 41.0) ............................

1,675

øTRANSIT PLANNING

AND

RESEARCH¿

øFor necessary expenses for transit planning and research as authorized by 49 U.S.C. 5303, 5311, 5313, 5314, and 5315, to remain
available until expended, $85,500,000, of which $39,500,000 shall be
for activities under Metropolitan Planning (49 U.S.C. 5303);
$4,500,000 for activities under Rural Transit Assistance (49 U.S.C.
5311(b)(2)); $8,250,000 for activities under State Planning and Research (49 U.S.C. 5313(b)); $22,000,000 for activities under National
Planning and Research (49 U.S.C. 5314); $8,250,000 for activities
under Transit Cooperative Research (49 U.S.C. 5313(a)); and
$3,000,000 for National Transit Institute (49 U.S.C. 5315).¿ (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act,
1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Beginning in 1998, all funding for Formula Grants will
be derived from the Mass Transit Account of the Highway
Trust Fund. A description of the Formula Programs can be
found with the Trust Fund schedules.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–1129–0–1–401

25.1
25.2
41.0

Direct obligations:
Advisory and assistance services .............................
Other services ............................................................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ........................

99.0

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

5 ................... ...................
15 ................... ...................
904
1,178 ...................
924

1,178 ...................

Identification code 69–1137–0–1–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

00.01
01.01

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program ...............................................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

90

101 ...................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

14
90

15 ...................
86 ...................

86
101 ...................
4 ................... ...................

21.40

1 ................... ...................

FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
22.22

86.93
23.90
23.95
24.40

Unobligated balance transferred from other accounts
Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
Permanent:
68.00
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................
70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.45 Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

1 ................... ...................

811

106
–90

86 ...................

4 ................... ...................
90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

153
149
172
90
101 ...................
–93
–78
–87
–1 ................... ...................
149

172

85

5
8 ...................
84
70
87
4 ................... ...................
93

78

87

–4 ................... ...................

86
89

86 ...................
78
87

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

25.1
25.5
41.0

Direct obligations:
Advisory and assistance services .............................
Research and development contracts .......................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ........................

4
15
67

99.0
99.0

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

86
101 ...................
4 ................... ...................

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

90

4 ...................
18 ...................
79 ...................

101 ...................

MISCELLANEOUS EXPIRED ACCOUNTS
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–9913–0–1–401

1996 actual

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
3
22.30 Unobligated balance expiring ........................................ ...................

1997 est.

1998 est.

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

3 ...................
–3 ...................

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
3 ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
3 ................... ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

7

5

This schedule displays programs that no longer require appropriations and thus reflect obligations and outlays made
under prior year appropriations. Among these programs is
the general funded appropriation for Discretionary grants for
1983 and earlier years.
Trust Funds

Beginning in 1998, funding for this activity will be derived
from the Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund.
A description of the program can be found with the Trust
Fund schedules.

Identification code 69–1137–0–1–401

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
12
7
5

12

86 ...................

72.40

86.90
86.93
86.97

89.00
90.00

101 ...................
–101 ...................

15 ................... ...................

86

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ......................................

72.40

24
–12
12

12
–7

5
–5

5 ...................

øDISCRETIONARY GRANTS¿ MAJOR CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND, MASS TRANSIT ACCOUNT)

None of the funds in this Act shall be available for the implementation or execution of programs the obligations for which are in excess
of ø$1,900,000,000¿ $634,000,000 in fiscal year ø1997¿ 1998 for
grants under the contract authority in 49 U.S.C. 5338(b): Provided,
That these funds be made available for the following fixed guideway
systems: øthere shall be available for fixed guideway modernization,
$760,000,000; there shall be available for the replacement, rehabilitation, and purchase of buses and related equipment and the construction of bus-related facilities, $380,000,000; and, notwithstanding any
other provision of law, except for fixed guideway modernization
projects, $8,890,000 made available under Public Law 102–240 and
Public Law 102–143 under ‘‘Federal Transit Administration, Discretionary Grants’’ for projects specified in those Acts or identified in
reports accompanying those Acts, not obligated by September 30,
1996; together with, notwithstanding any other provision of law,
$744,000 funds made available for the ‘‘New Bedford and Fall River
Massachusetts commuter rail extension’’ under Public Law 103–331;
together with, notwithstanding any other provision of law,
$47,322,000 funds made available for the ‘‘Chicago Central Area
Circulator Project’’ in Public Law 103–122 and Public Law 103–331,
shall be made available for new fixed guideway systems together
with the $760,000,000 made available for new fixed guideway systems
in this Act, to be available as follows:
$6,390,000 for the Alaska-Hollis to Ketchikan ferry project;
$64,410,000 for the Atlanta-North Springs project;
$10,260,000 for the Baltimore-LRT Extension project;
$30,000,000 for the Boston Piers-MOS-2 project;
$1,000,000 for the Burlington-Charlotte, Vermont commuter rail
project;
$3,500,000 for the Canton-Akron-Cleveland commuter rail
project;
$22,500,000, notwithstanding any other provision of law, for transit improvements in the Chicago downtown area;
$3,000,000 for the Cincinnati Northeast-Northern Kentucky rail
line project;
$11,000,000 for the DART North Central light rail extension
project;
$15,250,000 for the Dallas-Fort Worth RAILTRAN project;
$661,000,000 for the DeKalb County, Georgia light rail project;
$1,500,000 for the Denver Southwest Corridor project;
$9,000,000 for the Florida Tri-County commuter rail project;
$1,000,000 for the Griffin light rail project;
$40,590,000 for the Houston Regional Bus project;
$5,500,000 for the Jackson, Mississippi Intermodal Corridor;
$15,000,000 for the Jacksonville ASE extension project;
$3,000,000 for the Kansas City Southtown corridor project;
$2,000,000 for the Little Rock, Arkansas Junction Bridge project;
$70,000,000 for the Los Angeles-MOS-3 project;
$1,500,000 for the Los Angeles-San Diego commuter rail project;
$33,191,000 for the MARC Commuter Rail Improvements project;
$1,500,000 for the Metro-Dade Transit east-west corridor, Florida
project;
$1,000,000 for the Miami-North 27th Avenue project;
$3,039,000 for the Memphis, Tennessee Regional Rail Plan;
$4,240,000 for the Morgantown, West Virginia Personal Rapid
Transit System;
$10,000,000 for the New Jersey Urban Core/Hudson-Bergen LRT
project;

812

FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
22.00
22.10

øDISCRETIONARY GRANTS¿ MAJOR CAPITAL INVESTMENTS—
Continued
(LIMITATION ON OBLIGATIONS)—Continued

23.90
23.95
24.49

(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND, MASS TRANSIT ACCOUNT)—Continued

$105,530,000 for the New Jersey Urban Core/Secaucus project;
$500,000 for the New Jersey West Trenton commuter rail project;
$8,000,000 for the New Orleans Canal Street Corridor project;
$2,000,000 for the New Orleans Desire Streetcar project;
$35,020,000 for the New York-Queens Connection project;
$500,000 for the Northern Indiana commuter rail project;
$2,000,000 for the Oklahoma City, MAPS corridor transit system;
$3,000,000 for the Orange County transitway project;
$2,000,000 for the Orlando Lynx light rail project;
$10,000,000 for the Pittsburgh Airport busway project;
$6,000,000 for the Portland South/North light rail transit project;
$138,000,000 for the Portland-Westside/Hillsboro Extension
project;
$2,000,000 for the Research Triangle Park, North Carolina regional transit plan;
$6,000,000 for the Sacramento LRT Extension project;
$35,000,000 for the Salt Lake City-South LRT project, of which
$10,000,000 may be available for high-occupancy vehicle lane and
corridor design costs;
$13,500,000 for St. Louis Metrolink;
$32,000,000 for the St. Louis-St. Clair Extension project;
$27,500,000 for the San Francisco Area-BART airport extension/
San Jose Tasman West LRT projects;
$1,500,000 for the San Diego-Mid-Coast Corridor project;
$4,750,000 for the San Juan Tren Urbano project;
$3,000,000 for the Seattle-Renton-Tacoma light rail project;
$375,000 for the Staten Island-Midtown Ferry service project;
$2,000,000 for the Tampa Bay Regional Rail project;
$3,000,000 for the Virginia Rail Express Richmond to Washington
communter rail project; and
$3,750,000 for the Whitehall ferry terminal, New York, New
York.¿
$44,598,920 for the Atlanta-North Springs project;
$46,204,942 for the Boston Piers MOS–2 project;
$21,396,520 for the Denver-Southwest LRT project;
$51,069,220 for the Houston Regional Bus project;
$99,000,000 for the Los Angeles MOS–3 project;
$26,939,560 for MARC Commuter Rail Improvements;
$54,775,100 for the New Jersey Hudson-Bergen project;
$26,991,588 for the New Jersey Secaucus project;
$63,389,620 for the Portland-Westside/Hillsboro project;
$21,396,520 for the San Jose Tasman LRT project;
$25,675,830 for the San Juan Tren Urbano;
$29,955,130 for the St. Louis-St. Clair LRT extension;
$42,793,050 for the Salt Lake City South LRT;
$20,283,900 for the Sacramento LRT; and
$54,775,100 for the San Francisco BART Airport Extension;
and $4,755,000 for oversight activities included in chapter 53
of 49 U.S.C. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies
Appropriations Act, 1997.) (Additional authorizing legislation to be
proposed.)

øMASS TRANSIT CAPITAL FUND¿ MAJOR CAPITAL INVESTMENTS
(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)
(HIGHWAY TRUST FUND, MASS TRANSIT ACCOUNT)

For payment of obligations incurred in carrying out 49 U.S.C.
5338(b) administered by the Federal Transit Administration,
ø$2,300,000,000¿ $2,350,000,000, to be derived from the Highway
Trust Fund and to remain available until expended. (Department
of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

New budget authority (gross) ........................................
Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

1,665

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Contract
authority ....................................................................

2,137
–1,697

3,320
–2,340

1,780
–634

440

980

1,146

2,375
–2,375

2,300
–2,300

2,350
–2,350

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ..........................
40.49
Portion applied to liquidate contract authority ........
43.00
66.10
70.00

2,880

800

119 ................... ...................

Appropriation (total) ............................................. ................... ................... ...................
Permanent:
Contract authority (definite) .....................................
1,665
2,880
800
Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

1,665

2,880

800

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
72.40
Appropriation .........................................................
72.49
Contract authority .................................................

2
4,919

151
4,121

569
4,162

72.99
73.10
73.20
73.45
74.40
74.49

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
Appropriation .........................................................
Contract authority .................................................

74.99

4,921
4,272
4,731
1,697
2,340
634
–2,226
–1,882
–1,706
–119 ................... ...................
151
4,121

569
4,162

1,212
2,446

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

4,272

4,731

3,658

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

83
2,143

95
1,787

32
1,674

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

2,226

1,882

1,706

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

1,665
2,226

2,880
1,882

800
1,706

Status of Contract Authority (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8191–0–7–401

Balance, start of year:
0100 Balance, start of year ....................................................
0100 Balance, start of year ....................................................
Contract authority:
0200 Contract authority ..........................................................
0400 Appropriation to liquidate contract authority ................
Balance, end of year:
0700 Balance, end of year .....................................................
0700 Balance, end of year .....................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

353
4,919

440
4,121

980
4,162

1,665
–2,375

2,880
–2,300

800
–2,350

440
4,121

980
4,162

1,146
2,446

In 1998, $634 million dollars will be available for the construction of new fixed guideway systems and extensions to
existing fixed guideway systems. This will fund all projects
that are expected to be under Full Funding Grant Agreements
by the end of 1997. Funds proposed for the Los Angeles MOS–
3 project are to be used for the North Hollywood and Eastside
segments.
Funding previously provided in this program for fixed
guideway modernization and bus and bus-related facilities
has been merged into the Formula Programs account.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8191–0–7–401
Identification code 69–8191–0–7–401

Obligations by program activity:
10.00 Total obligations ............................................................

21.49

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: Contract
authority ....................................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

440

634

980

6
9
1,682

8
13
2,319

2
4
628

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................

1,697

2,340

634

99.9
353

2,340

Advisory and assistance services ..................................
Other services ................................................................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................

99.0

1,697

25.1
25.2
41.0

Total obligations ........................................................

1,697

2,340

634

FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
øTRUST FUND SHARE
ø(LIQUIDATION

OF

EXPENSES¿

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

OF CONTRACT AUTHORIZATION)¿

ø(HIGHWAY

Identification code 69–8394–0–7–401

Identification code 69–8350–0–7–401

Obligations by program activity:
10.00 Total obligations (object class 92.0) ............................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1,110

1998 est.

1,659 ...................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
21.40
Uninvested balance ................................................... ...................
11
272
21.49
Contract authority .....................................................
11 ................... ...................
21.99
22.00

Total unobligated balance, start of year .............
New budget authority (gross) ........................................

11
1,110

11
272
1,920 ...................

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

1,121
–1,110

1,931
272
–1,659 ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ..........................
40.49
Portion applied to liquidate contract authority ........

70.00

11

272

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

1,121
–1,121

1,920 ...................
–1,920 ...................

1,110

1,110
–1,110

1,659 ...................
–1,659 ...................

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

1,110

1,659 ...................

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

1,110
1,110

1,920 ...................
1,659 ...................

Status of Contract Authority (in millions of dollars)

Balance, start of year ....................................................
Contract authority:
0200 Contract authority ..........................................................
0400 Appropriation to liquidate contract authority ................

Obligations by program activity:
Direct Program ............................................................... ................... ...................
Reimbursable Program .................................................. ................... ...................

47
2

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................ ................... ...................

49

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

49
–49

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) .......................... ................... ...................
Permanent:
68.00
Spending authority from offsetting collections: Offsetting collections (cash) ..................................... ................... ...................
70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) .......................... ................... ...................

73.10
73.20
74.40

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ................... ...................
Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation ............................................................. ................... ...................

47

2
49

49
–44
5

1996 actual

0100

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ................... ...................
Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ................... ...................

42
2

87.00

Total outlays (gross) ................................................. ................... ...................

44

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources ................... ...................

–2

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

47
42

1,920 ...................

87.00

Identification code 69–8350–0–7–401

00.01
01.01

86.90
86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
1,110
1,659 ...................
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ................... ................... ...................

1997 est.

89.00
90.00

For 1998, $47 million is requested to fund the personnel
and other support costs associated with management and direction of FTA programs. In 1998, FTA’s expenses include
the added cost of rent currently paid by the Department.
Recognizing the importance of streamlining through automation, FTA has been a forerunner in expanding automated
systems to provide better access to our customers. Our Electronic Grant Making and Management (EGGM) efforts provide on-line access to grantees for grant awards and disbursements. FTA has become a model of automation within the
Department.

1998 est.

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

11 ................... ...................
1,110
–1,121

1,920 ...................
–1,920 ...................

For 1996 and 1997 this account tracks the portion of Formula Grants derived from the Mass Transit Account of the
Highway Trust Fund. Beginning in 1998 such funds are included in the Formula Programs Account.
ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
(HIGHWAY

1998 est.

272

Appropriation (total) ............................................. ................... ................... ...................
Permanent:
Contract authority (definite) .....................................
1,110
1,920 ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................

86.90
86.93

1997 est.

22.00
23.95

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

66.10

1996 actual

TRUST FUND)¿

øFor payment of obligations incurred in carrying out 49 U.S.C.
5338(a), $1,920,000,000, to remain available until expended and to
be derived from the Highway Trust Fund: Provided, That
$1,920,000,000 shall be paid from the Mass Transit Account of the
Highway Trust Fund to the Federal Transit Administration’s formula
grants account.¿ (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies
Appropriations Act, 1997.)

43.00

813

TRUST FUND, MASS TRANSIT ACCOUNT)

For necessary administrative expenses of the Federal Transit Administration for carrying out programs authorized by chapter 53 of title
49, United States Code, $47,018,000, to be derived from the Mass
Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund; together with advances
and reimbursements received by the Federal Transit Administration.
(Additional authorizing legislation to be proposed.)

Identification code 69–8394–0–7–401

11.1
11.1
11.9
12.1
21.0
23.1
23.3

1996 actual

1997 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent:
Full-time permanent ......................................... ................... ...................
Full-time permanent ......................................... ................... ...................
...................
...................
...................
...................

29
1

...................
...................
...................
...................

30
5
1
3

................... ...................
................... ...................

1
6

99.0
99.0
99.5

Subtotal, direct obligations .................................. ................... ...................
Reimbursable obligations .............................................. ................... ...................
Below reporting threshold .............................................. ................... ...................

46
1
2

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................ ................... ...................

49

25.2

Total personnel compensation .........................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Rental payments to GSA ...........................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Other services ............................................................

1998 est.

814

FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES—Continued
(HIGHWAY

TRUST FUND, MASS TRANSIT ACCOUNT)—Continued

Personnel Summary
1996 actual

Identification code 69–8394–0–7–401

1997 est.

Direct:
Total compensable workyears:
1001
Full-time equivalent employment .............................. ................... ...................
1005
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours ................... ...................
Reimbursable:
2001 Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ............................................................... ................... ...................

1998 est.

495
2

22

velopment of innovative transit technologies, such as hybrid
electric transit buses, fuel cells, and battery powered propulsion systems.
Funds for the State and local component of the program
improve the State and local planning process.
In 1998 this account will also include $6 million for the
University Transportation Centers previously funded under
a general fund appropriation. FTA’s $6 million will be combined with a like amount of funding from the Federal Highway Administration to support research, education, and technology development activities aimed at addressing regional
and national transportation problems.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

TRANSIT PLANNING
(HIGHWAY

AND

RESEARCH

Identification code 69–8395–0–7–401

TRUST FUND, MASS TRANSIT ACCOUNT)

For necessary expenses for transit planning and research as authorized by chapter 53 of title 49, U.S.C., to be derived from the Mass
Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund and to remain available
until expended, $91,800,000; of which $39,500,000 shall be for Metropolitan Planning; $8,250,000 for Statewide Planning; $16,800,000 for
National Planning and Research; $8,250,000 for Transit Cooperative
Research; $3,000,000 for National Mass Transportation Institute;
$6,000,000 for University Transportation Centers; and $10,000,000
to fully fund the demonstration of the Advanced Technology Transit
Bus in public transit service; together with advances and reimbursements received by the Federal Transit Administration. (Additional
authorizing legislation to be proposed.)

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

25.1
25.5
41.0

Advisory and assistance services .................................. ................... ...................
Research and development contracts ........................... ................... ...................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................ ................... ...................

4
16
72

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................ ................... ...................

92

WASHINGTON METROPOLITAN AREA TRANSIT AUTHORITY
(HIGHWAY

TRUST FUND, MASS TRANSIT ACCOUNT)

For necessary expenses to carry out section 14 of Public Law 96–
184 and Public Law 101–551, $200,000,000, to be derived from the
Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund and to remain
available until expended.

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8395–0–7–401

1996 actual

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1997 est.

1998 est.

Identification code 69–8396–0–7–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations ............................................................ ................... ...................

92

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 41.0) ............................ ................... ...................

200

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

92
–92

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

200
–200

40.26

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ............................... ................... ...................

92

40.26

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ............................... ................... ...................

200

92
–8

73.10
73.20
74.40

73.10
73.20
74.40

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ................... ...................
Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation ............................................................. ................... ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ................... ...................
Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation ............................................................. ................... ...................

196

86.90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ................... ...................

4

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

200
4

84

86.90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ................... ...................

8

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

92
8

Funding of $91.8 million is requested from the Mass Transit
Account of the Highway Trust Fund for the Transit Planning
and Research (TPR) Program to fund a wide variety of activities. Of the TPR funding, $39.5 million will be apportioned
to States for Metropolitan Planning, $8.25 million for the
Transit Cooperative Research Program, $8.25 million for
Statewide Planning, $16.8 million for the National Planning
and Research Program, $3.0 million for the National Transit
Institute, $6 million for University Transportation Centers,
and $10 million to fully fund the Federal commitment to
demonstrate the Advanced Technology Transit Bus in public
transit service.
Under the national component of the program, the FTA
is a catalyst in the research, development and deployment
of transportation methods and technologies addressing such
issues as accessibility for the disabled, air quality, traffic congestion and service and operational improvements. The National Planning and Research Program also supports the de-

200
–4

Beginning in 1998, funds for the Washington Metropolitan
Area Transit Authority (WMATA) are requested from the
Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund.
The National Capital Transportation Amendments of 1979
(Stark-Harris) authorized $1.7 billion in Federal funds to support the construction of the Washington Metrorail system.
In addition, the National Capital Transportation Amendments
of 1990 authorized another $1.3 billion in Federal capital
assistance to complete construction of the planned 103-mile
system.
For 1998, $200 million is requested under the 1990 authorization to continue funding the final 13.5 miles of the 103mile system under the Federal Transit Administration’s Full
Funding Grant Agreements with WMATA. These funds will
be used to continue construction of the Glenmont, Mid-City,
and Branch Avenue segments; and to provide for project management, real estate acquisition, and other expenses such as
contingencies and insurance.

FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
FORMULA PROGRAMS

815

................... ...................
................... ...................

3,410
–171

................... ...................
................... ...................

1,329
1,910

Urbanized Area Formula Grants.—$3,127 million in funds
will be apportioned to areas with populations of 50,000 or
more. Funds may be used for any transit capital purpose,
including preventive maintenance for these capital assets, in
urban areas over 200,000 in population. The definition of
capital will be expended to include costs associated with routine maintenance, thus allowing transit providers the flexibility to more effectively manage Federal capital investments.
In urbanized areas under 200,000 both capital and operating
costs will be eligible expenditures. This funding will assist
public transit agencies in meeting the requirements of the
Clean Air Act Amendments and the Americans with Disabilities Act. These funds are critical to preserving mobility in
our cities and supporting welfare reform by providing an affordable commute for people making the transition to work.
Fixed Guideway Modernization.—Beginning in 1998, funds
distributed by statutory formula for Fixed Guideway Modernization under the current Discretionary Grants program
will be included in Formula Programs and will continue to
be distributed by the current statutory formula. Grantees will
be able to use this funding for any eligible activity under
the Urbanized Area Formula Grants program, as well as to
upgrade rail facilities and equipment and replace rail rolling
stock.
Formula Program for other than Urbanized Areas.—$124
million will be apportioned according to a legislative formula
based on each State’s nonurban population to areas with populations of less than 50,000. Available funding may be used
to support intercity bus service as well as to help meet rural
and small urban areas’ transit needs. This will also include
resources under the Rural Transit Assistance Program.
Formula Grants for Special Needs of Elderly Individuals
and Individuals with Disabilities.—$58 million will be apportioned to each State according to a legislatively required formula to assist in providing transportation to the elderly and
persons with disabilities. Grants are made for the purchase
of vehicles and equipment and for transportation services
under a contract, lease or similar arrangement.
Access to Jobs and Training.—$100 million. Legislation is
proposed to establish a new activity to help assure that efforts
to reform welfare will be successful. State and local entities
may apply for funds to support new or modified service for
low-income individuals, including former welfare recipients
traveling to jobs or training centers.

74.99

Total unpaid obligations, end of year .................. ................... ...................

3,239

Status of Contract Authority (in millions of dollars)

86.90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ................... ...................

171

(LIMITATION
(HIGHWAY

ON OBLIGATIONS)

TRUST FUND, MASS TRANSIT ACCOUNT)

None of the funds in this Act shall be available for the implementation or execution of programs for which obligations are in excess
of $3,409,500,000 for grants under chapter 53 of title 49, U.S.C.,
to be derived from the Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust
Fund; together with advances and reimbursements received by the
Federal Transit Administration, to remain available until expended.
(Additional authorizing legislation to be proposed.)
(LIQUIDATION
(HIGHWAY

OF CONTRACT AUTHORITY)

TRUST FUND, MASS TRANSIT ACCOUNT)

For payment of obligations incurred in carrying out chapter 53
of title 49, U.S.C., administered by the Federal Transit Administration, $1,500,000,000, to remain available until expended and to be
derived from the Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund.
(Additional authorizing language to be proposed.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–8398–0–7–401

10.00

22.00
23.95
24.49

1996 actual

1997 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations ............................................................ ................... ...................
Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Contract
authority .................................................................... ................... ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.26
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) .......................... ................... ...................
40.49
Portion applied to liquidate contract authority ........ ................... ...................
43.00
66.10
70.00

3,410

3,971
–3,410
561

1,500
–1,500

Appropriation (total) ............................................. ................... ................... ...................
Permanent:
Contract authority (definite) ..................................... ................... ...................
3,971
Total new budget authority (gross) .......................... ................... ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
74.40
Appropriation .........................................................
74.49
Contract authority .................................................
73.10
73.20

1998 est.

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
90.00 Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

3,971

1996 actual

Identification code 69–8398–0–7–401

3,971
171

Formula Programs, requested at a $3.4 billion level in 1998,
consist of several activities designed to provide safe and reliable transportation service to the American public. Formula
funding can be used for all transit purposes (including planning, bus and railcar purchases, facility repair and construction, and, in areas under 200,000 population, operating costs).
This helps maximize flexibility for transit authorities and allows them to prioritize and target funds to their most important needs. This account includes funds previously appropriated for fixed guideway modernization and bus and busrelated facilities in the Discretionary Grants program.
All Formula Programs are proposed to be financed from
the Mass Transit Account of the Highway Trust Fund and
apportioned to urbanized areas and governors of the States.
Liquidating cash appropriations are subsequently requested
to fund outlays resulting from obligations incurred under contract authority.

Contract authority:
0200 Contract authority ..........................................................
0400 Appropriation to liquidate contract authority ................
Balance, end of year:
0700 Balance, end of year .....................................................
0700 Balance, end of year .....................................................

1997 est.

1998 est.

................... ...................
................... ...................

3,971
–1,500

................... ...................
................... ...................

561
1,910

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–8398–0–7–401

1997 est.

1998 est.

25.1
25.2
41.0

Advisory and assistance services .................................. ................... ...................
Other services ................................................................ ................... ...................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................ ................... ...................

11
24
3,375

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................ ................... ...................

3,410

STATUS OF THE MASS TRANSIT ACCOUNT OF THE HIGHWAY TRUST FUND
[In millions of dollars]

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Unexpended balance, start of year .............................................
Cash income during the year, Governmental receipts:
Motor fuel taxes ......................................................................
Interest on investments ..........................................................

9,579

9,525

9,585

2,617
665

3,006
595

3,060
569

Total annual income ......................................................

3,282

3,601

3,629

816

FEDERAL TRANSIT ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Trust Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

(HIGHWAY

TRUST FUND, MASS TRANSIT ACCOUNT)—Continued

STATUS OF THE MASS TRANSIT ACCOUNT OF THE HIGHWAY TRUST FUND—Continued
[In millions of dollars]

1996 actual

1997 est.

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources .....................................................
88.40
Non-Federal sources .............................................

–10
–1

–10
–1

–11
–1

88.90

FORMULA PROGRAMS—Continued

–11

–11

–12

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................

1998 est.

Cash outlays during the year:
Discretionary grants/Major Capital Investments (liquidation
of contract authorization) ..................................................
Trust fund share of transit programs ....................................

2,226
1,110

1,882
1,659

1,706
0

Formula programs ...................................................................
Washington metro ...................................................................
Administrative expenses .........................................................
Transit planning and research ...............................................

....................
....................
....................
....................

....................
....................
....................
....................

171
4
42
8

Total annual outlays ......................................................

3,336

3,541

1,931

Unexpended balance, end of year ...............................................

9,525

9,585

11,283

SAINT LAWRENCE SEAWAY DEVELOPMENT
CORPORATION
Federal Funds
Public enterprise funds:
øSAINT LAWRENCE SEAWAY DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION¿
øThe Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation is hereby
authorized to make such expenditures, within the limits of funds
and borrowing authority available to the Corporation, and in accord
with law, and to make such contracts and commitments without
regard to fiscal year limitations as provided by section 104 of the
Government Corporation Control Act, as amended, as may be necessary in carrying out the programs set forth in the Corporation’s
budget for the current fiscal year.¿ (Department of Transportation
and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ...................
1
1

The Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation
(SLSDC) is a wholly owned Government Corporation responsible for the operation, maintenance and development of the
United States portion of the St. Lawrence Seaway between
Montreal and Lake Erie. Major priorities are to control Seaway Corporation costs and to encourage increased use of the
Seaway system.
SLSDC is proposed as a performance-based organization
(PBO) for 1998–2002. The PBO will focus on four key performance goals: safety, long and short term reliability, trade development, and management accountability including customer
service, fiscal performance and cost effectiveness. No appropriation is requested as financing is proposed to be derived
from an automatic annual payment from the Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund, based on five-year average tonnage
through the Seaway.
Statement of Operations (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4089–0–3–403

1995 actual

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

0101
0102

Revenue ...................................................
Expense ....................................................

10
–10

11
–11

11
–11

12
–12

0109

Net income or loss (–) ............................

..................

..................

..................

..................

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4089–0–3–403

1996 actual

1997 est.

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)

1998 est.

Identification code 69–4089–0–3–403

00.01
00.02

Obligations by program activity:
Operations and maintenance ........................................
Replacement and improvements ...................................

11
1

11
1

11
1

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

12

12

12

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
21.47
Authority to borrow ....................................................
21.90
Fund balance .............................................................

3
12

3
11

3
10

21.99
22.00

Total unobligated balance, start of year .............
New budget authority (gross) ........................................

15
11

14
11

13
12

23.90
23.95

26
–12

25
–12

25
–12

24.47
24.90

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Authority to borrow ....................................................
Fund balance .............................................................

3
11

3
10

3
9

24.99

Total unobligated balance, end of year ....................

14

13

12

68.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections (gross):
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

11

11

12

2
12
–11

3
12
–12

3
12
–13

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Fund balance .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.90 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Fund balance .............................................................

ASSETS:
Federal assets: Fund balances with
Treasury ...............................................
1206 Non-Federal assets: Receivables, net .....
Other Federal assets:
1801
Cash and other monetary assets .......
1803
Property, plant and equipment, net
1901
Other assets ........................................

87.00

1999

Total assets ........................................
LIABILITIES:
2101 Federal liabilities: Accounts payable ......
Non-Federal liabilities:
2201
Accounts payable ................................
2206
Pension and other actuarial liabilities
2999

1997 est.

1998 est.

3
..................

2
..................

1
..................

1
..................

13
89
1

14
88
1

14
90
1

14
91
1

106

105

106

107

..................

..................

..................

..................

2
1

2
1

2
1

2
1

Total liabilities ....................................
NET POSITION:
3200 Invested capital .......................................
3300 Cumulative results of operations ............

3

3

3

3

104
–1

103
–1

104
–1

105
–1

3999

Total net position ................................

103

102

103

104

4999

Total liabilities and net position ............

106

105

106

107

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4089–0–3–403

3

3

3

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
11
Outlays from permanent balances ................................ ...................

11
1

12
1

11.1
12.1
26.0
31.0
32.0
99.5

12

13

99.9

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

1996 actual

1101

72.90

86.97
86.98

1995 actual

11

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent .............
7
7
7
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
2
2
2
Supplies and materials .................................................
1
1
1
Equipment ......................................................................
1 ................... ...................
Land and structures ...................................................... ...................
1
1
Below reporting threshold ..............................................
1
1
1
Total obligations ........................................................

12

12

12

RESEARCH AND SPECIAL PROGRAMS ADMINISTRATION
Federal Funds

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

817

60.27

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, indefinite) ............................ ................... ...................

11

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................
Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ................... ...................

11
–11

86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority ......................... ................... ...................

11

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ...................

11
11

Personnel Summary
1996 actual

Identification code 69–4089–0–3–403

1001
1005

Total compensable workyears:
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours

1997 est.

157
6

164
6

1998 est.

162
6

Trust Funds
øOPERATIONS
ø(HARBOR

AND

MAINTENANCE¿

MAINTENANCE TRUST FUND)¿

øFor necessary expenses for operation and maintenance of those
portions of the Saint Lawrence Seaway operated and maintained
by the Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation, including
the Great Lakes Pilotage functions delegated by the Secretary of
Transportation, $10,337,000, to be derived from the Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund, pursuant to Public Law 99–662.¿ (Department
of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

A legislative proposal to establish a performanced-based organization (PBO) will be transmitted following the 1998 budget. This proposal would finance this program using mandatory
(permanent) budget authority.

RESEARCH AND SPECIAL PROGRAMS
ADMINISTRATION

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–8003–0–7–403

Obligations by program activity:
10.00 Total obligations (object class 25.2) ............................

1997 est.

10

1998 est.

The following table shows proposed program levels for the
Research and Special Programs Administration.

10 ...................

[In millions of dollars]

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
23.95 New obligations .............................................................

10
–10

10 ...................
–10 ...................

Program level (obligations):
Research and Special Programs ............................................
Emergency Preparedness Grants ............................................
Pipeline Safety ........................................................................
Trust Fund Share of Pipeline Safety ......................................

40.26

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ...............................

10

10 ...................

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................

10
–10

10 ...................
–10 ...................

86.90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................

10

10 ...................

1996

1997

1998

23
8
28
1

31
9
32
4

30
7
31
2

Pipeline Safety Subtotals ...............................................
Transportation Systems Center ...............................................

29
190

36
195

33
195

Total program level ........................................................

250

271

265

Federal Funds
General and special funds:

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

10
10

10 ...................
10 ...................

Summary of Budget Authority and Outlays
(in millions of dollars)

Enacted/requested:
1996 actual
1997 est.
1998 est.
Budget Authority .....................................................................
10
10 ....................
Outlays ....................................................................................
10
10 ....................
Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO:
Budget Authority ..................................................................... .................... ....................
11
Outlays .................................................................................... .................... ....................
11
Total:
Budget Authority .....................................................................
Outlays ....................................................................................

10
10

10
10

11
11

The Water Resources Development Act of 1986 authorizes
use of the Harbor Maintenance Trust Fund as the major
source of funding for the Corporation’s operations and maintenance activities. Proposed legislation to establish a performance-based organization (PBO) would finance this using mandatory (permanent) budget authority.

RESEARCH

Identification code 69–0104–0–1–407

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

SPECIAL PROGRAMS

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

(Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO)

Identification code 69–8003–4–7–403

AND

For expenses necessary to discharge the functions of the Research
and Special Programs Administration, ø$26,886,000¿ $30,102,000, of
which $574,000 shall be derived from the Pipeline Safety Fund, and
of which ø$7,101,000¿ $4,950,000 shall remain available until September 30, ø1999¿ 2000: Provided, That up to $1,200,000 in fees
collected under 49 U.S.C. 5108(g) shall be deposited in the general
fund of the Treasury as offsetting receipts: Provided further, That
there may be credited to this appropriation, to be available until
expended, funds received from States, counties, municipalities, other
public authorities, and private sources for expenses incurred for training, for reports publication and dissemination, and for travel expenses
incurred in performance of hazardous materials exemptions and approvals functions. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
øFor additional expenses necessary for ‘‘Research and Special Programs’’ to conduct vulnerability and threat assessments of the nation’s transportation system, $3,000,000, to remain available until
September 30, 1999; Provided, That the entire amount is designated
by Congress as an emergency requirement pursuant to section
251(b)(2)(D)(i) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control
Act of 1985, as amended.¿ (Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations
Act, 1997.)

1997 est.

1998 est.

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 25.2) ............................ ................... ...................

11

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................ ................... ...................
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ...................

00.01
00.03
00.04
00.05

11
–11

00.91
01.01

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
Hazardous materials safety ......................................
Emergency transportation .........................................
Research and technology ..........................................
Program and administrative support ........................

12
1
3
7

16
1
7
7

15
1
5
8

Total direct program .............................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

23
34

31
43

30
43

818

RESEARCH AND SPECIAL PROGRAMS ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

General and special funds—Continued
RESEARCH

AND

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

SPECIAL PROGRAMS—Continued

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

25.5

73
–73

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................
Below reporting threshold ..............................................

23
33
1

31
42
1

30
42
1

2 ................... ...................

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

57

74

73

57

1997 est.

74

1998 est.

73

2
57
59
–57

2 ...................
73
73
74
–74

Personnel Summary
23
1

29
1

29
1

43.00

24

30

30

68.00
68.10
68.90
70.00

11.1
12.1
21.0
23.1
23.3
25.2
25.3

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
42.00
Transferred from other accounts ..............................
Appropriation (total) .............................................
Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources

1998 est.

99.0
99.0
99.5

1996 actual

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

1997 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent ........
10
12
13
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
2
3
3
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
1
1
1
Rental payments to GSA ........................................... ................... ...................
1
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
1 ................... ...................
Other services ............................................................
4
7
5
Purchases of goods and services from Government
accounts ................................................................
2
2
2
Research and development contracts .......................
3
6
5

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)—Continued
Identification code 69–0104–0–1–407

1996 actual

Identification code 69–0104–0–1–407

22
43
43
12 ................... ...................

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ...........................................................

34

43

57

73

Direct:
Total compensable workyears:
1001
Full-time equivalent employment ..............................
1005
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours
Reimbursable:
2001 Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................

73

1997 est.

1998 est.

174
1

197
1

189
1

38

39

40

43

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

1996 actual

Identification code 69–0104–0–1–407

PIPELINE SAFETY
(PIPELINE SAFETY FUND)

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
72.40
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
72.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

–6
33

5
45

9
45

27
57
–34

50
74
–71

54
73
–73

74.40
74.95

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

5
45

9
45

9
45

74.99

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

51

54

54

86.90
86.93
86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

16
–4
22

20
8
43

20
10
43

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

34

71

For expenses necessary to conduct the functions of the pipeline
safety program, for grants-in-aid to carry out a pipeline safety program, as authorized by 49 U.S.C. 60107, and to discharge the pipeline
program responsibilities of the Oil Pollution Act of 1990,
ø$30,988,000¿ $32,988,000, of which ø$2,528,000¿ $2,328,000 shall
be derived from the Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund and shall remain
available until September 30, ø1999¿ 2000; and of which
ø$28,460,000¿ $30,660,000 shall be derived from the Pipeline Safety
Fund, of which ø$15,500,000¿ $14,839,000 shall remain available
until September 30, ø1999: Provided, That in addition to amounts
made available for the Pipeline Safety Fund, $1,000,000 shall be
available for grants to States for the development and establishment
of one-call notification systems and shall be derived from amounts
previously collected under section 7005 of the Consolidated Omnibus
Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985¿ 2000. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

73

72.99
73.10
73.20

Unavailable Collections (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–5172–0–2–407

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources
88.95 Change in orders on hand from Federal sources .........

Balance, start of year:
Balance, start of year ....................................................
Receipts:
02.01 Pipeline safety user fees ...............................................
01.99

–22
–43
–43
–12 ................... ...................

04.00

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

24
12

30
28

30
30

The Research and Special Programs Administration serves
as a research, analytical, and technical development arm of
the Department for multimodal research and development,
as well as special programs. Particular emphasis is given
to transportation of hazardous cargo by all modes of transportation. In 1998, resources are requested for hazardous materials safety programs, including emergency preparedness activities. Funding is also provided for the management and
execution of the Office of Emergency Transportation, the Office of Research, Technology and Training, the Transportation
Safety Institute and the Volpe National Transportation Systems Center (VNTSC).

Total: Balances and collections ....................................
Appropriation:
05.01 Pipeline safety ...............................................................
07.99 Total balance, end of year ............................................

1996 actual

18

1997 est.

20

1998 est.

20

31

31

31

49

51

51

–30
20

–31
20

–31
20

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–5172–0–2–407

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Operations .................................................................
00.02
Research and development .......................................
00.03
Grants ........................................................................

15
2
12

00.91
01.01

Total, direct program ............................................
Reimbursable Program ..................................................

29
36
33
1 ................... ...................

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

30

19
4
13

36

17
2
14

33

RESEARCH AND SPECIAL PROGRAMS ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.30 Unobligated balance expiring ........................................

819

Personnel Summary

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

3
2 ...................
30
33
33
–1 ................... ...................
32
–30

35
–36

2 ................... ...................

Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................

1996 actual

84

1997 est.

1998 est.

105

105

EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GRANTS
(EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS FUND)

30
–2

31
–2

31
–1

43.00

28

29

31

68.00
68.10

1001

33
–33

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.20
Appropriation (special fund, definite) .......................
41.00
Transferred to other accounts ...................................
Appropriation (total) .............................................
Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources

Identification code 69–5172–0–2–407

1
4
3
1 ................... ...................

For necessary expenses to carry out 49 U.S.C. 5127(c), $200,000,
to be derived from the Emergency Preparedness Fund, to remain
available until September 30, ø1999¿ 2000: Provided, That none of
the funds made available by 49 U.S.C. 5116(i) and 5127(d) shall
be made available for obligation by individuals other than the Secretary of Transportation, or his designee. (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Unavailable Collections (in millions of dollars)

68.90

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ...........................................................

2

4

3

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

30

33

33

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
72.40
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
72.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

24
1

19
2

21
2

25
30
–34

21
36
–34

23
33
–34

74.40
74.95

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

19
2

21
2

21
2

74.99

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

21

23

23

70.00

72.99
73.10
73.20

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Balance, start of year:
01.99 Balance, start of year .................................................... ................... ................... ...................
Receipts:
02.01 Emergency preparedness, hazardous materials ............
7
7
7
Appropriation:
05.01 Emergency preparedness grants ...................................
–7
–7
–7
05.99
07.99

Subtotal appropriation ...................................................
–7
–7
–7
Total balance, end of year ............................................ ................... ................... ...................

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Outlays (gross), detail:
86.90 Outlays from new current authority ..............................
86.93 Outlays from current balances ......................................
86.97 Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

13
20
1

14
16
4

15
16
3

87.00

34

34

33

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

Identification code 69–5282–0–2–407

Identification code 69–5282–0–2–407

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

00.01
00.05
00.06

Obligations by program activity:
Grants ............................................................................
Emergency response guidebook .....................................
Below reporting threshold ..............................................

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

8

9

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

2
7

2 ...................
7
7

6
8
6
1 ................... ...................
1
1
1
7

21.40

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.00
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Federal sources
88.95 Change in orders on hand from Federal sources .........
Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................
90.00 Outlays ...........................................................................

–1
–4
–3
–1 ................... ...................

28
32

29
30

31
31

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

1 ................... ...................
10
–8

9
–9

7
–7

2 ................... ...................

60.20
60.45

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (special fund, definite) ...........................
Portion precluded from obligation .................................

63.00

Appropriation (total) ..................................................

7

7

7

70.00

The Research and Special Programs Administration is responsible for the Department’s pipeline safety program, which
includes enforcement programs, research and development,
and grants for State pipeline safety programs.

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

7

7

7

8
7
7
–1 ................... ...................

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–5172–0–2–407

1996 actual

1997 est.

25.5
41.0

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent ........
5
6
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
1
2
Travel and transportation .........................................
1
1
Rental payments to GSA ........................................... ................... ...................
Other services ............................................................
6
8
Purchases of goods and services from Government
accounts ................................................................
1
1
Research and development contracts .......................
2
4
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ........................
12
13

99.0
99.0
99.5

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................
Below reporting threshold ..............................................

11.1
12.1
21.0
23.1
25.2
25.3

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

6
2
1
1
6
1
1
14

28
35
32
1 ................... ...................
1
1
1
30

36

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
73.45 Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
72.40

1998 est.

33

12
12
12
8
9
7
–7
–8
–8
–1 ................... ...................
12

12

12

86.97
86.98

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
Outlays from permanent balances ................................

1
6

1
7

1
7

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

7

8

8

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

7
7

7
8

7
8

820

RESEARCH AND SPECIAL PROGRAMS ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Federal sources .....................................................
88.40
Non-Federal sources .............................................

General and special funds—Continued
EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS GRANTS—Continued
(EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS FUND)—Continued

The Hazardous Materials Transportation Uniform Safety
Act (HMTUSA) establishes a national registration program
of shippers and carriers of hazardous materials. The registrants finance, through fees, emergency preparedness planning and training grants programs, a training curriculum
for emergency responders, and monitoring and technical assistance to States, political subdivisions, and Indian tribes.
In the HMTUSA, there are permanent appropriations for the
planning and training grants, monitoring and technical assistance, and for administrative expenses. As enacted for 1997,
the Budget proposes to limit 1998 activities to those authorized for the Department of Transportation. Appropriations
are requested for the training curriculum.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–5282–0–2–407

41.0
92.0
99.9

Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................
Undistributed .................................................................
Total obligations ........................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

6
2

9

7

WORKING CAPITAL FUND, VOLPE NATIONAL TRANSPORTATION
SYSTEMS CENTER
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Obligations by program activity:
10.00 Total obligations ............................................................
Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: Fund
balance ......................................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

190

195

195

136
181

131
180

116
180

21.90

23.90
23.95
24.90

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Fund
balance ......................................................................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................
68.10
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources

–189
–1

88.90
88.95

–196
15

–190
10

–190
10

89.00
90.00

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources .........

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ................... ...................

The Working Capital Fund finances multidisciplinary research, evaluation, analytical and related activities undertaken at the Volpe National Transportation Systems Center
(VNTSC) in Cambridge, MA. The fund is financed through
negotiated agreements with the Office of the Secretary, Departmental operating administrations, and other governmental elements requiring the Center’s capabilities. These
agreements also define the activities undertaken at VNTSC.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

6
1

Intragovernmental funds:

Identification code 69–4522–0–4–407

–189
–1

1998 est.

8
1

8

–195
–1

1996 actual

Identification code 69–4522–0–4–407

11.1
11.3
11.5
11.9
12.1
21.0
23.3
25.1
25.2
25.3
25.4
25.5
25.7
26.0
31.0
32.0
99.0
99.9

Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent ..................................................
Other than full-time permanent ...............................
Other personnel compensation ..................................

1997 est.

1998 est.

30
2
1

31
2
1

31
2
1

Total personnel compensation ..............................
33
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
6
Travel and transportation of persons ............................
3
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges
3
Advisory and assistance services .................................. ...................
Other services ................................................................
1
Purchases of goods and services from Government
accounts ....................................................................
1
Operation and maintenance of facilities ......................
2
Research and development contracts ...........................
130
Operation and maintenance of equipment ................... ...................
Supplies and materials .................................................
3
Equipment ......................................................................
7
Land and structures ......................................................
1
Subtotal, reimbursable obligations ...............................
190

34
6
3
4
1
1

34
6
3
4
1
1

1
3
130
1
3
7
1
195

1
3
130
1
3
7
1
195

195

195

Total obligations ........................................................

190

4 ................... ...................
321
–190

311
–195

131

116

Personnel Summary

296
–195
101

1996 actual

Identification code 69–4522–0–4–407

2001
2005
196
–15

190
–10

181

180

180

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

181

180

180

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
72.90
Obligated balance: Fund balance .............................
72.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

–74
174

–69
159

–54
149

534
3

1998 est.

541
3

537
3

190
–10

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ................................................................

Total compensable workyears:
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours

1997 est.

68.90
70.00

72.99
73.10
73.20
73.45
74.90
74.95

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance: Fund balance .............................
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

74.99

Trust Funds
TRUST FUND SHARE

OF

PIPELINE SAFETY

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

100
90
95
190
195
195
–196
–190
–190
–4 ................... ...................

Identification code 69–8121–0–7–407

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 92.0) ............................

1996 actual

1

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ................................................... ...................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
3

1997 est.

1998 est.

4

2

21.40
–69
159

–54
149

–39
139

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

90

95

100

86.97
86.98

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
Outlays from permanent balances ................................

130
66

130
60

130
60

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

196

190

190

23.90
23.95
24.40

40.26

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (trust fund, definite) ...............................

3
–1

1 ...................
3
2
4
–4

2
–2

1 ................... ...................

3

3

2

SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD
Federal Funds

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation ............................................................. ...................
2 ...................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
1
4
2
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ...................................................... ...................
–5
–2
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
2 ................... ...................

821

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

72.40

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority .............................. ...................
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ...................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) ................................................. ...................

5

2

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
3
Outlays ........................................................................... ...................

3
5

2
2

3
2
2 ...................

11.1
11.5
11.9
12.1
21.0
23.1
25.2
25.3
31.0
99.5
99.9

The Oil Pollution Act of 1990 requires the preparation of
oil spill response plans by pipeline operators to minimize the
environmental impact of oil spills and to improve public and
private sector response capabilities. The Office of Pipeline
Safety is responsible for the review and approval of these
plans, and to ensure they provide the public with an adequate
level of protection from such spills.

Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent ..................................................
Other personnel compensation ..................................

1998 est.

26
1

27
1

Total personnel compensation ..............................
26
27
28
Civilian personnel benefits ............................................
6
6
6
Travel and transportation of persons ............................
2
2
2
Rental payments to GSA ................................................ ................... ...................
2
Other services ................................................................
2 ................... ...................
Purchases of goods and services from Government
accounts ....................................................................
1
1
1
Equipment ......................................................................
1 ................... ...................
Below reporting threshold ..............................................
1
2
2
Total obligations ........................................................

39

1996 actual

Identification code 69–0130–0–1–407

1001
1005

Total compensable workyears:
Full-time equivalent employment ..................................
Full-time equivalent of overtime and holiday hours

38

41

417
11

1997 est.

1998 est.

440
18

440
18

SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD
Federal Funds

Federal Funds

General and Special Funds:

General and special funds:
AND

SALARIES

EXPENSES

For necessary expenses of the Office of Inspector General to carry
out the provisions of the Inspector General Act of 1978, as amended,
ø$37,900,000¿ $40,889,000: Provided, That none of the funds under
this heading shall be for the conduct of contract audits. (Department
of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–0130–0–1–407

10.00

25
1

1997 est.

Personnel Summary

OFFICE OF INSPECTOR GENERAL

SALARIES

1996 actual

Identification code 69–0130–0–1–407

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations ............................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

AND

EXPENSES

For necessary expenses of the Surface Transportation Board, including services authorized by 5 U.S.C. 3109, ø$12,344,000¿
$14,300,000, ø: Provided, That $3,000,000 in¿ to be derived from
fees collected in fiscal year ø1997¿ 1998 by the Surface Transportation Board øpursuant to 31 U.S.C. 9701 shall be made available
to this appropriation in fiscal year 1997¿ : Provided ƒfurther≈, That
any fees received in excess of ø$3,000,000¿ $14,300,000 in fiscal year
ø1997¿ 1998 shall remain available until expended, but shall not
be available for obligation until October 1, ø1997¿ 1998. (Department
of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

39

38

41
Identification code 69–0301–0–1–401

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
23.95 New obligations .............................................................
New budget authority (gross), detail:
40.00 Appropriation ..................................................................
Change in unpaid obligations:
72.40 Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation .............................................................

39
–39

38
–38

41
–41

39

38

41

4
39
–36

6
38
–40

4
41
–41

6

4

1998 est.

11 ...................
1 ...................

Total direct program .............................................
16
12 ...................
Reimbursable program:
Rail carriers ..........................................................
1
3
12
Other surface transportation carriers ................... ................... ...................
2

34
6

37
4

87.00

36

40

41

39
36

38
40

41
41

This appropriation finances the cost of conducting and supervising audits, inspections and evaluations, and investigations relating to the programs and operations of the Department to promote economy, efficiency and effectiveness and
to prevent and detect fraud and abuse in such programs and
operations.

01.91

Total reimbursable program .............................

1

3

14

10.00

33
3

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................
90.00 Outlays ...........................................................................

14
2

1997 est.

4

00.91
01.02
01.03

Outlays (gross), detail:
86.90 Outlays from new current authority ..............................
86.93 Outlays from current balances ......................................
Total outlays (gross) .................................................

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Rail carriers ...............................................................
00.02
Other surface transportation carriers .......................

1996 actual

Total obligations ...............................................

17

15

14

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

17
–17

15
–15

14
–14

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
42.00
Transferred from other accounts ..............................
43.00

68.00
68.10
68.90
70.00

8
12 ...................
8 ................... ...................

Appropriation (total) .............................................
16
12 ...................
Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................
1
3
13
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources ................... ...................
1
Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ...........................................................

1

3

14

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

17

15

14

822

SURFACE TRANSPORTATION BOARD—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

General and Special Funds—Continued
SALARIES

AND

EXPENSES—Continued

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)—Continued
Identification code 69–0301–0–1–401

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance:
Appropriation ............................................................. ...................
5
1
73.10 New obligations .............................................................
17
15
14
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
–14
–19
–14
73.32 Obligated balance transferred from other accounts
2 ................... ...................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
74.40
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
5
1 ...................
74.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ...................... ................... ...................
1
72.40

74.99

86.90
86.93
86.97
87.00

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

5

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
13
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ...................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
1

11 ...................
5
1
3
13
14

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.40
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Non-Federal
sources ..................................................................
–1
–3
88.95 Change in orders on hand from Federal sources ......... ................... ...................

–13
–1

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

14

1

19

89.00
90.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

1

16
13

12 ...................
16
1

The Surface Transportation Board was created on January
1, 1996, by P.L. 104–88, the ICC Termination Act of 1995
(ICCTA). Consistent with the continued trend toward less
regulation of the surface transportation industry, the ICCTA
abolished the ICC; eliminated certain functions that had previously been implemented by the ICC; transferred core rail
and certain other functions to the Board; and transferred
motor licensing and certain other motor functions to the Federal Highway Administration. The Board is specifically responsible for the regulation of the rail and pipeline industries
and certain non-licensing regulation of motor carriers and
water carriers. The new law empowers the Board through
its exemption authority to promote deregulation administratively on a case-by-case basis and continues intact the important rail reforms of the Staggers Rail Act of 1980, which
have helped to substantially improve rail service and the
profitability of the railroad industry.
Rail Carriers.—This regulatory oversight encompasses the
regulation of rates, mergers, and acquisitions, construction,
and abandonment of railroad lines, as well as the planning,
analysis and policy development associated with these activities. Staff ensure compliance with railroad regulations in
order to protect the public interest.
Other Surface Transportation Carriers.—This regulatory
oversight includes certain regulation of the intercity bus industry and surface pipeline carriers as well as the rate regulation of water transportation in the non-contiguous domestic
trade, household good carriers, and collectively determined
motor rates and the processing of truck undercharge matters.
1998 Program Request.—A total of $14.3 million is requested to implement rulemakings and adjudicate the ongoing
caseload within the directives and deadlines set forth by the
ICCTA. It reflects the elimination of two FTE associated with
the completion of one-time workload imposed by ICCTA and
productivity improvements derived from increased automation, revised GSA rent estimates, and the 2.8% payraise. It
also reflects the anticipated carryover of approximately $0.8
million in fees derived from 1997 rail merger activities. The
total program request amount is proposed to be derived from
user fees collected from the beneficiaries of the Board’s activi-

ties. This fee financing proposal stems from a proposal put
forward by the Board’s predecessor, the Interstate Commerce
Commission (ICC). That proposal suggested ways of financing
the ICC solely with fees and/or industry assessments. Fee
financing will relieve the general taxpayer of the burden of
supporting the Board. Further, fee financing will emphasize
the accountability of the Board as to the value of the activities
it provides to its customers.
The following paragraph is presented in compliance with
Section 703 of the ICCTA and does not reflect the views
of the Administration. For example, it reflects a higher 1998
payraise for STB employees than the Administration requests
for other Federal employees. It is presented without change
or correction.
The Board’s Request.—The Board had submitted to the Secretary of Transportation and the Office of Management and
Budget a 1998 appropriation request of $12.753 million and
a request for $3.1 million from reimbursements from the offsetting collection of user fees. The appropriation request included $12.244 million, the current level of funding provided
by the 1997 Department of Transportation Appropriations
Act, plus $0.509 million for annual pay and non-pay adjustments. The $3.1 million request from the offsetting collection
of user fees is commensurate with the $3 million offsetting
collection level authorized by the 1997 Appropriations Act.
The offsetting collection of user fees is based on the costs
incurred by the Board for fee-related activities and is commensurate with the costs of processing parties’ submissions.
This level of funding is necessary to implement rulemakings
and adjudicate the ongoing caseload within the deadlines imposed by the ICCTA. The Board requires adequate resources
to perform key functions under the ICCTA, including rail
rate reasonableness oversight; the processing of rail consolidations, abandonments and other restructuring proposals; and
the resolution of motor carrier undercharge matters.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–0301–0–1–401

1997 est.

1998 est.

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent ........
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Benefits for former personnel ...................................
Rental payments to GSA ...........................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Purchases of goods and services from Government
accounts ................................................................

1

1 ...................

99.0
99.0

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

16
1

12 ...................
3
14

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

17

15

11.1
12.1
13.0
23.1
23.3
25.3

8
1
3
2

7
1
1
2

...................
...................
...................
...................

1 ................... ...................

14

Personnel Summary
Identification code 69–0301–0–1–401

Direct:
Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................
Reimbursable:
2001 Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

1001

97

8

109 ...................

25

132

BUREAU OF TRANSPORTATION STATISTICS
The Bureau’s goal is the improvement of transportationrelated decisionmaking, in both the public and private sectors,
leading to increases in efficiency, effectiveness, and safety
in all modes of transportation. The Bureau is responsible
for compiling, analyzing, and disseminating information on
the nation’s transportation systems. The Bureau’s customers

MARITIME ADMINISTRATION
Federal Funds

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

are Federal, state, and local governments, private corporations and individuals.
Financing of the Bureau’s operations is authorized as contract authority out of the Highway Trust Fund. The 1998
proposed funding level is $31 million. The contract authority
is included in the Federal-aid Highways program and subject
to the obligation limitation applicable to that program. Funds
are transferred to the Bureau from Federal-aid Highways,
where all obligations and outlays are counted. Obligations
are estimated at $24.7 million in 1997 and $31 million in
1998.
The Bureau also includes the Office of Airline Information,
formerly the Office of Airline Statistics in the Research and
Special Programs Administration.
During 1996, the Bureau was given responsibility for collecting motor carrier financial and safety data. This program
was previously administered by the Interstate Commerce
Commission (ICC). Responsibility was transferred to the Bureau by the ICC Termination Act of 1995, P.L. 104–88.

and other related acts, to promote a strong U.S. Merchant
Marine. Emphasis is placed on increasing the competitiveness
and productivity of the U.S. maritime industries as well as
ensuring adequate seafaring manpower for peacetime and national emergencies. Programs include: providing operating aid
to U.S.-flag operators; administering the Federal Ship Financing Fund loan portfolio; reimbursing the Commodity Credit
Corporation for the expanded cargo preference requirement
in the Food Security Act of 1985; preserving and maintaining
merchant ships retained in the National Defense Reserve
Fleet including the Ready Reserve Force; emergency planning
and coordination; promoting port and intermodal development; and conducting Federal technology assessment projects.
The following table shows the funding for the Maritime
Administration programs:
[In millions of dollars]

1996 actual

TRANSPORTATION STATISTICS

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–0305–0–1–407

1998 est.

46
13
70
40

54
25
65
41

54
28
70
39

Total budget authority ...............................................

Federal Funds
OF¿

1997 est.

Budget authority:
Maritime security program (054) .......................................
Ocean freight differential ...................................................
Operations and training .....................................................
Maritime guaranteed loan program (Title XI) (403) ..........

169

185

191

Program level (obligations):
Maritime security program (054) .......................................
Ocean freight differential ...................................................
Operations and training .....................................................
Ready reserve force 1 ..........................................................
Vessel operations revolving fund .......................................
Federal ship financing fund ..............................................
Maritime guaranteed loan program (Title XI) (054) ..........
Maritime guaranteed loan program (Title XI) (403) ..........

0
13
72
8
1
1
22
57

64
25
68
8
0
40
0
79

90
28
70
0
0
40
0
39

Total program level ...................................................

174

284

267

165
155
0
64
13
25
32
83
64
61
19
–47
–2 ....................
–60
–22
22
0
57
79

135
90
28
76
0
–72
0
–76
0
39

309

219

General and special funds:
øBUREAU

823

1997 est.

1998 est.

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations ............................................................

2 ................... ...................

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

2 ................... ...................
–2 ................... ...................

40.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................

2 ................... ...................

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................

2 ................... ...................
–2 ................... ...................

86.90

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................

2 ................... ...................

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

2 ................... ...................
2 ................... ...................

Outlays:
Operating-differential subsidies ........................................
Maritime security program (054) .......................................
Ocean freight differential ...................................................
Operations and training .....................................................
Ready reserve force 1 ..........................................................
Vessel operations revolving fund .......................................
War risk insurance revolving fund .....................................
Federal ship financing fund ..............................................
Maritime guaranteed loan program (Title XI) (054) ..........
Maritime guaranteed loan program (Title XI) (403) ..........
Total outlays ..............................................................
1 Funded

The 1996 costs related to the Office of Airline Information,
were funded by appropriations in this account. This program
is now funded under the proposed contract authority for the
Bureau within the Federal-aid highways account, along with
the rest of the Bureau’s funding.

398

through the Department of Defense.

Federal Funds
General and special funds:
SHIP CONSTRUCTION

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–0305–0–1–407

1997 est.

1998 est.

11.1
25.2

Personnel compensation: Full-time permanent .............
Other services ................................................................

1 ................... ...................
1 ................... ...................

Identification code 69–1708–0–1–403

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

2 ................... ...................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

21.40

Personnel Summary
Identification code 69–0305–0–1–407

1001

Total compensable workyears: Full-time equivalent
employment ...............................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

39 ................... ...................

MARITIME ADMINISTRATION
The Maritime Administration is responsible for programs
authorized by the Merchant Marine Act, 1936, as amended,

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
6
7
7
23.95 New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................
24.40 Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
7
7
7

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ........................................................................... ................... ................... ...................

The Ship Construction account is currently inactive except
for determinations regarding the use of vessels built under
the program, final settlement of open contracts, and closing
of financial accounts.

824

MARITIME ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
Budgetary resources available for obligation:
21.90 Unobligated balance available, start of
year: Fund balance .............................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) .................

General and special funds—Continued
OPERATING-DIFFERENTIAL SUBSIDIES
(LIQUIDATION OF CONTRACT AUTHORITY)

For the payment of obligations incurred for operating-differential
subsidies, as authorized by the Merchant Marine Act, 1936, as
amended, ø$148,430,000¿ $135,000,000, to remain available until expended. (Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary
and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–1709–0–1–403

40.00
40.49
43.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................
Portion applied to liquidate contract authority .............

74.40
74.49

163
–163

148
–148

1998 est.

135
–135

Appropriation (total) .................................................. ................... ................... ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
72.40
Appropriation .........................................................
72.49
Contract authority .................................................
72.99
73.10
73.20

1997 est.

38
572

36
409

36
255

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
610
445
291
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
–165
–155
–135
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
Appropriation .........................................................
36
36
34
Contract authority .................................................
409
255
120

74.99

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

445

291

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ......................................

165

155

135

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
165
155
135

23.95
24.90

Total budgetary resources available
for obligation ..................................
New obligations .......................................
Unobligated balance available, end of
year: Fund balance .............................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .......................................
Permanent:
65.00
Advance appropriation (definite) ........

46
54

36
54

..................
98

46
..................

100
–64

90
–90

98
–98

46

36

..................

..................

46

54

54

..................

..................

..................

..................

98

Total new budget authority (gross)

46

54

54

98

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance: Appropriation .............
73.10 New obligations .......................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ...............................

..................
..................
..................

..................
64
–64

..................
90
–90

..................
98
–98

86.90
86.93
86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ........
Outlays from current balances ...............
Outlays from new permanent authority

..................
..................
..................

54
10
..................

54
36
..................

..................
..................
98

87.00

Total outlays (gross) ...........................

..................

64

90

98

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ......................................
Outlays .....................................................

46
..................

54
64

54
90

98
98

70.00

72.40

154

86.93

23.90

..................
46

Status of Contract Authority (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–1709–0–1–403

0100
0400
0700

Balance, start of year ....................................................
Appropriation to liquidate contract authority ................
Balance, end of year .....................................................

572
–163
409

1997 est.

409
–148
255

1998 est.

The Maritime Security Program provides resources to maintain a U.S.-flag merchant fleet crewed by U.S. citizens to
serve both the commercial and national security needs of
the United States. The program provides direct payments
to U.S.-flag ship operators engaged in U.S.-foreign trade. Participating operators are required to keep the vessels in active
commercial service and are required to provide intermodal
sealift support to the Department of Defense in times of war
or national emergency.

255
–135
120

OCEAN FREIGHT DIFFERENTIAL
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

The Operating-Differential Subsidies (ODS) account helps
to maintain a U.S.-flag merchant fleet to serve both the commercial and national security needs of the U.S. by providing
operating subsides to U.S.-flag ship operators to offset certain
differences between U.S. and foreign operating costs. Appropriations are provided to liquidate contract authority. This
program has been replaced by the Maritime Security Program. Appropriations will be provided to honor existing contracts through 2002. No new ODS contracts will be entered
into and no existing contracts will be modified.

For necessary expenses to maintain and preserve a U.S.-flag merchant fleet to serve the national security needs of the United States,
$54,000,000, to remain available until expendedø: Provided, That
these funds will be available only upon enactment of an authorization
for this program¿. Further, for the foregoing purposes, $97,650,000,
to become available on October 1, 1998 and remain available until
expended. (Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 41.0) ......

1996 actual

..................

1997 est.

64

1998 est.

90

1999 est.

98

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

10.00

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations (object class 22.0) ............................

13

25

28

22.00
23.95

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
New obligations .............................................................

13
–13

25
–25

28
–28

60.05
60.47

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation (indefinite) ...............................................
Portion applied to debt reduction .................................

13
–13

25
–25

28
–28

63.00
67.15

MARITIME SECURITY PROGRAM

Identification code 69–1711–0–1–054

Identification code 69–1751–0–1–403

Appropriation (total) .................................................. ................... ................... ...................
Authority to borrow (indefinite) .....................................
13
25
28

70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

13

25

28

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................

13
–13

25
–25

28
–28

86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

13

25

28

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

13
13

25
25

28
28

Public Law 99–198 amended section 901 of the Merchant
Marine Act to increase from 50 to 75 percent the amount

MARITIME ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

of agricultural commodities under specified programs that
must be carried on U.S.-flag vessels. The increased cost associated with this expanded U.S.-flag shipping requirement
stems from higher rates charged by U.S.-flag carriers compared with foreign-flag carriers. The Maritime Administration
is required to reimburse the Department of Agriculture for
ocean freight differential costs for the added tonnage above
50 percent. These reimbursements are funded through borrowings from the Treasury. This account has a permanent,
indefinite appropriation to liquidate debt provided in Public
Law 100–202 to cover these costs.
The Maritime Administration’s ocean freight differential
costs are one portion of the government’s cargo preference
program. The ocean transportation subsidy costs related to
cargo preference for all relevant agencies are presented in
the following schedule.
[In millions of dollars]

Obligations

AGENCY:
Department of Agriculture ..............
Department of Transportation—
Maritime Administration .............
Department of Defense ...................
Agency for International Development ...........................................
Export–Import Bank of the U.S. .....
Department of State .......................
Total ...................................

1997
Outlays

Obligations

Outlays

Obligations

Outlays

38

36

70

33

35

14
412

14
412

25
398

25
398

28
419

28
419

8
24
1

8
2
1

9
32
1

9
2
1

10
31
1

10
2
1

509

475

501

505

522

495

AND

TRAINING

For necessary expenses of operations and training activities authorized by law, ø$65,000,000: Provided, That reimbursements may be
made to this appropriation from receipts to the ‘‘Federal Ship Financing Fund’’ for administrative expenses in support of that program
in addition to any amount heretofore appropriated¿ $70,000,000. (Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary and Related
Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–1750–0–1–403

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Direct program:
00.01
Merchant Marine Academy ........................................
00.02
State marine schools ................................................
00.03
Additional training ....................................................
00.10
Operating Programs ..................................................
00.22
General administration ..............................................
00.23
Title XI—Administrative Expenses ............................

31
31
32
7
7
8
2
2
2
10
10
11
17
18
17
3 ................... ...................

00.91
01.01

Total direct program .............................................
Reimbursable program ..................................................

70
68

68
68

70
69

10.00

Total obligations ........................................................

138

136

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ...........................................................

65

68

69

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

135

133

139

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
72.40
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
72.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................

–6
35

34
44

19
44

70.00

72.99
73.10
73.20
73.45
74.40
74.95

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Adjustments in unexpired accounts ..............................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance: Appropriation .............................
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................
Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

5
135

3 ...................
133
139

2 ................... ...................
142
–138

136
–136

139
–139

19
44

15
44

78

63

59

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
32
Outlays from current balances ...................................... ...................
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
56

55
28
68

60
16
69

88

151

145

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
Federal sources:
88.00
Ready Reserve Force ........................................
–23
88.00
National Defense Reserve Fleet .......................
–4
88.00
Merchant Marine Academy ...............................
–2
88.00
ARPA—Maritech Program ................................
–16
88.00
Title XI Administrative Expenses ...................... ...................
88.00
Marine Board Research Program and others
–11

–25
–4
–2
–25
–3
–9

–25
–4
–2
–25
–4
–9

86.90
86.93
86.97
87.00

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources .........

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

43.00

70

65

70

–56
–68
–69
–9 ................... ...................

70
32

65
83

70
76

This appropriation finances costs incurred by headquarters
and region staffs in the administration and direction of Maritime Administration programs; the total cost of officer training at the U.S. Merchant Marine Academy as well as Federal
financial support to six State maritime academies; planning
for coordination of U.S. maritime industry activities under
emergency conditions; activities promoting port and intermodal development; and Federal technology assessment
projects designed to achieve advancements in ship design,
construction and operations.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–1750–0–1–403

11.1
11.3
11.5
11.9
12.1
13.0
21.0
23.1
23.3
25.2
25.3

67
65
70
3 ................... ...................

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

88.90
88.95

3 ................... ...................

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Current:
40.00
Appropriation .............................................................
42.00
Transferred from other accounts ..............................
Appropriation (total) .............................................

29
78
63
138
136
139
–88
–151
–145
–2 ................... ...................
34
44

139

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of prior year obligations .......................................................................

56
68
69
9 ................... ...................

1998

50

OPERATIONS

68.90

74.99

CARGO PREFERENCE PROGRAM COSTS
1996

68.00
68.10

Permanent:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
Offsetting collections (cash) ................................
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources

825

25.4
25.7
26.0
31.0

Direct obligations:
Personnel compensation:
Full-time permanent .............................................
Other than full-time permanent ...........................
Other personnel compensation .............................
Total personnel compensation .........................
Civilian personnel benefits .......................................
Benefits for former personnel ...................................
Travel and transportation of persons .......................
Rental payments to GSA ...........................................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous
charges .................................................................
Other services ............................................................
Purchases of goods and services from Government
accounts ................................................................
Operation and maintenance of facilities ..................
Operation and maintenance of equipment ...............
Supplies and materials .............................................
Equipment .................................................................

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

28
2
1

31
2
1

31
1
1

31
8
1
1
4

34
5
1
1
4

33
5
1
1
3

3
4

3
3

3
6

4
3
5
3
1

4
3
5
2
1

4
3
6
2
1

826

MARITIME ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

General and special funds—Continued
OPERATIONS

AND

Public enterprise funds:
VESSEL OPERATIONS REVOLVING FUND

TRAINING—Continued

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)—Continued
1996 actual

Identification code 69–1750–0–1–403

1997 est.

Identification code 69–4303–0–3–403

1998 est.

41.0

Grants, subsidies, and contributions ........................

2

2

2

99.0
99.0

Subtotal, direct obligations ..................................
Reimbursable obligations ..............................................

70
68

68
68

70
69

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

138

136

139

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations ............................................................

416

407

443

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: Fund
balance ......................................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

28
416

27
406

26
417

444
–416

433
–407

443
–443

10.00

21.90

Personnel Summary
1996 actual

Identification code 69–1750–0–1–403

Direct:
Total compensable workyears:
1001
Full-time equivalent employment
1005
Full-time equivalent of overtime
Reimbursable:
Total compensable workyears:
2001
Full-time equivalent employment
2005
Full-time equivalent of overtime

1997 est.

1998 est.

..............................
and holiday hours

528
15

494
15

489
15

..............................
and holiday hours

501
11

509
11

498
11

23.90
23.95
24.90

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections:
68.00
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................
68.10
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources
68.90

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–1710–0–1–054

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

1999 est.

00.02

Obligations by program activity:
Maintenance and operations ...................

8

8

..................

..................

10.00

Total obligations (object class 25.2)

8

8

..................

..................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
21.40 Unobligated balance available, start of
year: For completion of prior year
plans ...................................................
22.10 Resources available from recoveries of
prior year obligations ..........................
23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available
for obligation ..................................
New obligations .......................................
Unobligated balance available, end of
year: Uninvested balance ...................

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year: Obligated balance: Appropriation .............
73.10 New obligations .......................................
73.20 Total outlays (gross) ...............................
73.45 Adjustments in unexpired accounts ........
74.40 Unpaid obligations, end of year: Obligated balance: Appropriation .............

8

..................

..................

..................

406

417

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

416

406

417

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
72.90
Uninvested balance ..............................................
–18
–36
72.92
U.S. Securities: Unrealized discounts ................... ................... ...................
72.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................
374
437

161
–149
437

72.99
73.10
73.20

401
407
–359

449
443
–345

161
–149
437

171
–61
437

401

449

547

8
–8

..................
..................

..................
..................

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................
371
Outlays from permanent balances ................................ ...................

353
6

292
53

8

..................

..................

..................

371

359

345

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
Federal sources:
88.00
Ready Reserve Force ........................................
–289
88.00
AWR—3 ............................................................
–45
88.00
510 (I) Transactions ......................................... ...................
88.00
T—AVB .............................................................
–2
88.00
APF ....................................................................
–7
88.00
DOD Exercises and other ..................................
–10

–266
–90
–6
–10
–27
–7

–302
–80
–6
–11
–10
–8

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
356
New obligations .............................................................
416
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
–371
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
Fund balance ........................................................
–36
U.S. Securities: Unrealized discounts ................... ...................
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................
437

..................

16
–8

353
406
417
63 ................... ...................

..................

15

26 ...................

416

74.90
74.92
74.95
1

27

Spending authority from offsetting collections
(total) ................................................................

70.00

READY RESERVE FORCE

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Fund
balance ......................................................................

74.99

72.40

124
8
–64
–15

53
8
–61
..................

..................
..................
..................
..................

..................
..................
..................
..................

53

..................

..................

..................

86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from current balances ...............

64

61

..................

..................

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ......................................
Outlays .....................................................

..................
64

..................
61

..................
..................

..................
..................

Funding for the Ready Reserve Force (RRF) account is included in appropriations for the Department of Defense. Management of the RRF remains with MARAD. Reimbursements
from the Department of Defense for the RRF account are
reflected in MARAD’s Vessel Operations Revolving Fund account.
The RRF is comprised of Government-owned, U.S.-flag merchant ships laid up in the National Defense Reserve Fleet
(NDRF). The RRF is maintained in an advanced state of
readiness to meet surge shipping requirements during a national emergency.

86.97
86.98
87.00

88.90
88.95

89.00
90.00

Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................
Change in orders on hand from Federal sources .........

–353
–406
–417
–63 ................... ...................

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Outlays ...........................................................................
19
–47
–72

The Maritime Administration is authorized to reactivate,
operate, deactivate, and charter merchant vessels. These operations are financed through the Vessel Operations Revolving
Fund with reimbursements from sponsoring agencies. In addition, the fund is available to finance the necessary expenses
to protect, maintain, preserve, acquire, and use vessels involved in mortgage foreclosure or forfeiture proceedings instituted by the United States other than those financed by the
Federal Ship Financing Fund; and to process advances received from Federal agencies. Also the acquisition of ships

MARITIME ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

under the trade-in/scrap-out program is financed through this
account.
Programs are funded by reimbursements from other Federal
agencies. These programs include various DOD/Navy-sponsored activities, such as the operation of activated RRF vessels, installation of sealift enhancement features and other
special projects. The Vessel Operations Revolving Fund account includes DOD/Navy reimbursements for the RRF account. DOD/Navy funding for RRF provides for additional
RRF vessels, RRF ship activations and deactivations, maintaining RRF ships in an advanced state of readiness, berthing
costs, capital improvements at fleet sites, and other RRF support costs.

1995 actual

1996 actual

0101
0102

Revenue ...................................................
Expense ....................................................

189
–187

353
–371

1997 est.

406
–406

417
–417

0109

Net income or loss (–) ............................

2

–18

..................

..................

1997 est.

1998 est.

1995 actual

1996 actual

2

1

2

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................

86.97

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new permanent authority .........................

1

1

2

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
88.20
Offsetting collections (cash) from: Interest on U.S.
securities ...............................................................

–2

–1

–2

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

–1 ...................
–1
–2 ................... ...................

1998 est.

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4303–0–3–403

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections (gross):
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

73.10

89.00
90.00

Statement of Operations (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4303–0–3–403

68.00

827

The Maritime Administration is authorized to insure
against loss or damage from marine war risks until commercial insurance can be obtained on reasonable terms and conditions. This insurance includes war risk hull and disbursements interim insurance, war risk protection and indemnity
interim insurance, second seamen’s war risk interim insurance, and war risk cargo insurance standby program.

ASSETS:
Federal assets:
1101
Fund balances with Treasury .............
Investments in US securities:
1106
Receivables, net .............................

10

–9

21

21

Identification code 69–4302–0–3–403

1995 actual

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

61

128

11

11

0101
0102

Revenue ...................................................
Expense ....................................................

1
..................

1
..................

1
..................

..................
..................

1999

0109

Net income or loss (–) ............................

1

1

1

..................

Statement of Operations (in millions of dollars)

Total assets ........................................
LIABILITIES:
2101 Federal liabilities: Accounts payable ......

71

119

32

32

33

1

1

1

2999

33

1

1

1

38

118

31

31

Identification code 69–4302–0–3–403

ASSETS:
Federal assets:
1101
Fund balances with Treasury .............
Investments in US securities:
1102
Treasury securities, par ..................
1106
Receivables, net .............................
1999

Total liabilities ....................................
NET POSITION:
3200 Invested capital .......................................
3999

Total net position ................................

38

118

31

31

4999

Total liabilities and net position ............

71

119

32

32

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4303–0–3–403

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

21.0
23.3
24.0
25.2
26.0
31.0
42.0
99.0

Travel and transportation of persons ............................
Communications, utilities, and miscellaneous charges
Printing and reproduction ..............................................
Other services ................................................................
Supplies and materials .................................................
Equipment ......................................................................
Insurance claims and indemnities ................................
Subtotal, reimbursable obligations ...............................

3
10
1
329
2
70
1
416

3
11
1
302
2
87
1
407

3
11
1
338
2
87
1
443

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

416

407

443

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
1995 actual

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

1

1

1

1

23
1

24
1

25
1

27
1

Total assets ........................................
NET POSITION:
3200 Invested capital .......................................

25

26

27

29

24

25

27

29

3999

Total net position ................................

24

25

27

29

4999

Total liabilities and net position ............

24

25

27

29

Credit accounts:
FEDERAL SHIP FINANCING FUND LIQUIDATING ACCOUNT
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

WAR RISK INSURANCE REVOLVING FUND

Identification code 69–4301–0–3–403

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4302–0–3–403

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
21.90
Fund balance ............................................................. ...................
21.91
U.S. Securities: Par value .........................................
24

1
25

1
24

21.99
22.00

Total unobligated balance, start of year .............
New budget authority (gross) ........................................

26
1

25
1

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
25
27
26
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Fund balance .............................................................
1
1 ...................
U.S. Securities: Par value .........................................
25
24
27

24.90
24.91
24.99

Total unobligated balance, end of year ....................

24
1

26

00.01
01.01

Obligations by program activity:
Operating expenses ........................................................
1
Default claims ............................................................... ...................

1997 est.

1998 est.

15
25

15
25

1

40

40

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
21.90
Fund balance ............................................................. ...................
21.91
U.S. Securities: Par value .........................................
386

5
22

1
14

10.00

25

1996 actual

Total obligations ........................................................

21.99
22.00
22.40

Total unobligated balance, start of year .............
New budget authority (gross) ........................................
Capital transfer to general fund ...................................

386
63
–421

23.90
23.95

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Fund balance .............................................................

28
–1

55
–40

53
–40

5

1

4

27
24.90

27
15
38
38
–10 ...................

828

MARITIME ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

Credit accounts—Continued
FEDERAL SHIP FINANCING FUND LIQUIDATING ACCOUNT—Continued
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)—Continued
Identification code 69–4301–0–3–403

1996 actual

1997 est.

Addendum:
Cumulative balance of defaulted guaranteed loans
that result in loans receivable:
2310
Outstanding, start of year ........................................
75
2331
Disbursements for guaranteed loan claims ............. ...................
2351
Repayments of loans receivable ...............................
–27

48
25
–27

46
25
–27

46

44

1998 est.

2390

24.91

U.S. Securities: Par value .........................................

22

14

24.99

Total unobligated balance, end of year ....................

27

15

13

68.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections (gross):
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

63

38

38

Outstanding, end of year ......................................

48

9

Change in unpaid obligations:
Unpaid obligations, start of year:
Obligated balance:
72.90
Fund balance ........................................................
72.92
U.S. Securities: Unrealized discounts ...................
72.95
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................
72.99
73.10
73.20

74.90
74.92
74.95
74.99

Total unpaid obligations, start of year ................
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................
Unpaid obligations, end of year:
Obligated balance:
Fund balance ........................................................
U.S. Securities: Unrealized discounts ...................
Orders on hand from Federal sources ......................
Total unpaid obligations, end of year ..................

Outlays (gross), detail:
86.98 Outlays from permanent balances ................................

Statement of Operations (in millions of dollars)
11
–17
4

9
–17
4

33
–17
4

–2
1
–3

–4
40
–16

20
40
38

9
–17
4

33
–17
4

–4

20

111
–17
4
98

3

16

–38

–8

–5

–5

–8
–9
–23
–15

–7
–7
–11
–8

–7
–7
–11
–8

88.90

–63

–38

–38

104
–610

64
–2

1997 est.

40
–40

1998 est.

40
–40

0109

Net income or loss (–) ............................

–506

62

..................

..................

1997 est.

1998 est.

1996 actual

Identification code 69–4301–0–3–403

ASSETS:
Federal assets:
Fund balances with Treasury .............
Investments in US securities:
1102
Treasury securities, par ..................
1106
Receivables, net .............................
1206 Non-Federal assets: Receivables, net .....
Net value of assets related to pre–1992
direct loans receivable and acquired defaulted guaranteed loans
receivable:
1601
Direct loans, gross ..............................
1603
Allowance for estimated uncollectible
loans and interest (–) ....................
1604
Direct loans and interest receivable,
net ..................................................
1101

1699

Value of assets related to direct
loans ..........................................
Other Federal assets: Property, plant
and equipment, net ............................

1995 actual

1996 actual

9

4

..................

..................

396
9
4

27
19
28

31
11
16

31
15
12

33

..................

18

36

–6

–26

..................

..................

27

–26

18

36

27

–26

18

36

13

2

4

6

1999

458

54

80

100

1803

Total assets ........................................
LIABILITIES:
2201 Non-Federal liabilities: Accounts payable

1997 est.

Cumulative balance of direct loans outstanding:
Outstanding, start of year .............................................
33 ...................
18
Disbursements: Direct loan disbursements ................... ...................
25
25
Repayments:
1251
Repayments and prepayments ..................................
–1
–1
–1
1252
Proceeds from loan asset sales to the public or
discounted .............................................................
–6
–6
–6
1264 Write-offs for default: Other adjustments, net .............
–26 ................... ...................
18

1

3

3

1

1

3

3

457

52

77

97

3999

Total net position ................................

457

52

77

97

4999

Total liabilities and net position ............

458

53

80

100

1998 est.

1210
1231

Outstanding, end of year .......................................... ...................

1

Total liabilities ....................................
NET POSITION:
3200 Invested capital .......................................

Status of Direct Loans (in millions of dollars)

1290

1996 actual

Revenue ...................................................
Expense ....................................................

2999

Net budget authority and outlays:
89.00 Budget authority ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................
90.00 Outlays ...........................................................................
–60
–22
–76

Identification code 69–4301–0–3–403

1995 actual

0101
0102

Identification code 69–4301–0–3–403

Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)

Offsets:
Against gross budget authority and outlays:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.20
Interest on U.S. securities ....................................
Non-Federal sources:
88.40
Insurance premiums and fees .........................
88.40
Repayment of loans .........................................
88.40
Sale of assets ..................................................
88.40
Interest and other income ................................
Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................

The Merchant Marine Act of 1936, as amended, established
the Federal Ship Financing Fund to assist in the development
of the U.S. merchant marine by guaranteeing construction
loans and mortgages on U.S.-flag vessels built in the United
States. No new commitments for loan guarantees are projected for 1998 for the Federal Ship Financing Fund.

36

Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4301–0–3–403

25.2
33.0
99.9

1996 actual

Other services ................................................................
1
Investments and loans .................................................. ...................
Total obligations ........................................................

1

1997 est.

1998 est.

15
25

15
25

40

40

Status of Guaranteed Loans (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4301–0–3–403

1996 actual

Cumulative balance of guaranteed loans outstanding:
2210 Outstanding, start of year .............................................
981
2251 Repayments and prepayments ......................................
–150
2261 Adjustments: Terminations for default that result in
loans receivable ........................................................ ...................

1997 est.

1998 est.

MARITIME GUARANTEED LOAN (TITLE XI) PROGRAM ACCOUNT
831
–130

677
–130

–24

–24

2290

Outstanding, end of year ..........................................

831

677

523

2299

Memorandum:
Guaranteed amount of guaranteed loans outstanding,
end of year ................................................................

831

677

523

For the cost of guaranteed loans, as authorized by the Merchant
Marine Act, 1936, ø$37,450,000¿ $35,000,000, to remain available
until expended: Provided, That such costs, including the cost of modifying such loans, shall be as defined in section 502 of the Congressional Budget Act of 1974, as amended: Provided further, That these
funds are available to subsidize total loan principal, any part of
which is to be guaranteed, not to exceed ø$1,000,000,000¿
$500,000,000.
In addition, for administrative expenses to carry out the guaranteed
loan program, not to exceed ø$3,450,000¿ $4,000,000, which shall

MARITIME ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
be transferred to and merged with the appropriation for Operations
and Training. (Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–1752–0–1–999

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
00.02 Guaranteed loan subsidy ...............................................
79
00.03 Administrative Expenses ................................................ ...................

76
3

35
4

10.00

39

Total obligations ........................................................

79

79

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................
22.00 New budget authority (gross) ........................................

76
40

38 ...................
41
39

21.40

23.90
23.95
24.40

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
New obligations .............................................................
Unobligated balance available, end of year:
Uninvested balance ...................................................

116
–79

79
–79

39
–39

38 ................... ...................

40.00
41.00

New budget authority (gross), detail:
Appropriation ..................................................................
Transferred to other accounts .......................................

43.00

Appropriation (total) ..................................................

40

41

39

70.00

Total new budget authority (gross) ..........................

40

41

39

73.10
73.20

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations .............................................................
Total outlays (gross) ......................................................

79
–79

79
–79

39
–39

86.90
86.93

Outlays (gross), detail:
Outlays from new current authority ..............................
Outlays from current balances ......................................

5
74

41
39
38 ...................

87.00

Total outlays (gross) .................................................

79

79

39

89.00
90.00

Net budget authority and outlays:
Budget authority ............................................................
Outlays ...........................................................................

40
79

41
79

39
39

43
41
39
–3 ................... ...................

2349

3510
3590

Total subsidy outlays ................................................

829

79

76

35

Administrative expense data:
Budget authority ............................................................ ...................
Outlays from new authority ........................................... ...................

3
3

4
4

This program provides for guaranteed loans for purchasers
of ships from the U.S. shipbuilding industry and for modernization of U.S. shipyards. In 1996, the program began
operating under seven risk categories for loans to be approved
under the Title XI program.
As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this account includes the subsidy costs associated with the
loan guarantee commitments made in 1992 and beyond (including modifications of direct loans or loan guarantees that
resulted from obligations or commitments in any year), as
well as administrative expenses of this program. The subsidy
amounts are estimated on a present value basis, the administrative expenses are estimated on a cash basis.
Funds for administrative expenses for the Title XI program
are appropriated to this account, then transferred to the Operations and Training account to be obligated and outlayed.
The schedule above shows the post-transfer amounts for 1996.
For 1997 and 1998, the schedule displays pre-transfer
amounts in order to comply with the Federal Credit Reform
Act of 1990.
Language will be proposed in the FY 1998 Budget to amend
the Merchant Marine Act of 1936 such that the Title XI
program will conform more closely with the Federal Credit
Reform Act, thereby reducing the risk to the Federal government.
Object Classification (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–1752–0–1–999

25.2
41.0

1996 actual

Other services ................................................................ ...................
Grants, subsidies, and contributions ............................
79

99.9

Total obligations ........................................................

79

1997 est.

1998 est.

3
76

4
35

79

39

Summary of Loan Levels, Subsidy Budget Authority and Outlays by Program (in
millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–1752–0–1–999

1996 actual

Guaranteed loan levels supportable by subsidy budget
authority:
2150 Loan guarantee level 1, Category A .............................. ...................
2150 Loan guarantee level 1, Category B ..............................
24
2150 Loan guarantee level 1, Category C ..............................
70
2150 Loan guarantee level 2, Category A ..............................
202
2150 Loan guarantee level 2, Category B ..............................
581
2150 Loan guarantee level 2, Category C ..............................
225
2150 Loan guarantee level 3 .................................................. ...................

1997 est.

1998 est.

MARITIME GUARANTEED LOAN (TITLE XI) FINANCING ACCOUNT
Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)

61
79
93
208
206
342
76

30
26
23
121
82
159
36

Identification code 69–4304–0–3–999

10.00

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

Obligations by program activity:
Total obligations ............................................................ ................... ................... ...................

Budgetary resources available for obligation:
Unobligated balance available, start of year: Fund
balance ......................................................................
22.00 New financing authority (gross) ....................................
21.90

2159

Total loan guarantee levels ......................................
Guaranteed loan subsidy (in percent):
2320 Subsidy rate, level 1, Category A ..................................
2320 Subsidy rate, level 1, Category B ..................................
2320 Subsidy rate, level 1, Category C ..................................
2320 Subsidy rate, level 2, Category A ..................................
2320 Subsidy rate, level 2, Category B ..................................
2320 Subsidy rate, level 2, Category C ..................................
2320 Subsidy rate, level 3 ......................................................

1,102

1,065

477

3.28
3.78
4.28
5.78
7.28
8.78
13.78

3.28
3.78
4.28
5.78
7.28
8.78
13.78

3.28
3.78
4.28
5.78
7.28
8.78
13.78

Weighted average subsidy rate .................................
7.00
Guaranteed loan subsidy budget authority:
2330 Subsidy budget authority, level 1, Category A .............. ...................
2330 Subsidy budget authority, level 1, Category B .............
1
2330 Subsidy budget authority, level 1, Category C .............
3
2330 Subsidy budget authority, level 2, Category A ..............
12
2330 Subsidy budget authority, level 2, Category B .............
43
2330 Subsidy budget authority, level 2, Category C .............
20
2330 Subsidy budget authority level 3 .................................. ...................

7.00

7.00

2
3
4
12
15
30
10

1
1
1
7
6
14
5

76

35

9
57
10

3
27
5

2329

2339

Total subsidy budget authority .................................
79
Guaranteed loan subsidy outlays:
2340 Subsidy outlays, level 1 .................................................
4
2340 Subsidy outlays, level 2 .................................................
75
2340 Subsidy outlays, level 3 ................................................. ...................

23.90
23.95
24.90

68.00

73.10
73.20
87.00

80
86

166
122

288
87

Total budgetary resources available for obligation
166
288
375
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................
Unobligated balance available, end of year: Fund
balance ......................................................................
166
288
375
New financing authority (gross), detail:
Spending authority from offsetting collections (gross):
Offsetting collections (cash) .....................................

86

122

87

Change in unpaid obligations:
New obligations ............................................................. ................... ................... ...................
Total financing disbursements (gross) ......................... ................... ................... ...................
Total financing disbursements (gross) ......................... ................... ................... ...................

Offsets:
Against gross financing authority and financing disbursements:
Offsetting collections (cash) from:
88.00
Program account ...................................................
88.25
Interest on uninvested funds ...............................
88.40
Insurance premiums .............................................

–71
–9
–6

–75
–10
–37

–35
–11
–41

830

MARITIME ADMINISTRATION—Continued
Federal Funds—Continued

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998

Credit accounts—Continued

GENERAL FUND RECEIPT ACCOUNTS

MARITIME GUARANTEED LOAN (TITLE XI) FINANCING ACCOUNT—
Continued

(in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Program and Financing (in millions of dollars)—Continued
1996 actual

Identification code 69–4304–0–3–999

88.90

89.00
90.00

Total, offsetting collections (cash) ..................

1997 est.

–86

1998 est.

–122

–87

Net financing authority and financing disbursements:
Financing authority ........................................................ ................... ................... ...................
Financing disbursements ...............................................
–86
–122
–87

1997 est.

1998 est.

Offsetting receipts from the public:
20–031100 Tonnage duty increases ...................................
63
62
62
Legislative proposal, subject to PAYGO ............................. ................... ................... ...................
69–085500 Registration, filing, and permit fees, hazardous materials transportation .............................................
2
1
1
69–244400 Railroad safety inspection fees, DOT ..............
2 ................... ...................
Legislative proposal, not subject to PAYGO ...................... ................... ...................
60
69–309900 Miscellaneous recoveries and refunds, not
otherwise classified ............................................................
1
2
5
General Fund Offsetting receipts from the public .....................

68

65

128

Status of Guaranteed Loans (in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Identification code 69–4304–0–3–999

1997 est.

1998 est.

OTHER CONSOLIDATED RECEIPT ACCOUNTS

Position with respect to appropriations act limitation
on commitments:
2111 Limitation on guaranteed loans made by private lenders ..............................................................................

1,000

1,000

500

2150

1,000

1,000

500

(in millions of dollars)
1996 actual

Total guaranteed loan commitments ........................

Cumulative balance of guaranteed loans outstanding:
2210 Outstanding, start of year .............................................
2231 Disbursements of new guaranteed loans ......................
2251 Repayments and prepayments ......................................

742
1,102
–80

1,764
1,065
–152

2,677
477
–178

2290

1,764

2,677

69–977110 Proprietary receipts, Miscellaneous trust
funds ..................................................................................

1

1997 est.

1998 est.

1

1

2,976

Outstanding, end of year ..........................................

TITLE III—GENERAL PROVISIONS
(INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)

Memorandum:
2299 Guaranteed amount of guaranteed loans outstanding,
end of year ................................................................

1,764

2,677

2,976

As required by the Federal Credit Reform Act of 1990,
this non-budgetary account records all cash flows to and from
the Government resulting from loan guarantees committed
in 1992 and beyond (including modifications of loan guarantees that resulted from commitments in any year). The
amounts in this account are a means of financing and are
not included in the budget totals.
Balance Sheet (in millions of dollars)
Identification code 69–4304–0–3–999

1101

ASSETS:
Federal assets: Fund balances with
Treasury ...............................................

1999

1995 actual

1996 actual

1997 est.

1998 est.

80

166

288

375

Total assets ........................................
NET POSITION:
3200 Invested capital .......................................

80

166

288

375

80

166

288

375

3999

80

166

288

375

Total net position ................................

ADMINISTRATIVE PROVISIONS—MARITIME ADMINISTRATION
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, the Maritime Administration is authorized to furnish utilities and services and make
necessary repairs in connection with any lease, contract, or occupancy
involving Government property under control of the Maritime Administration, and payments received therefor shall be credited to the
appropriation charged with the cost thereof: Provided, That rental
payments under any such lease, contract, or occupancy for items
other than such utilities, services, or repairs shall be covered into
the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts.
No obligations shall be incurred during the current fiscal year
from the construction fund established by the Merchant Marine Act,
1936, or otherwise, in excess of the appropriations and limitations
contained in this Act or in any prior appropriation Act, and all receipts which otherwise would be deposited to the credit of said fund
shall be covered into the Treasury as miscellaneous receipts. (Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary and Related
Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)

SEC. 301. During the current fiscal year applicable appropriations
to the Department of Transportation shall be available for maintenance and operation of aircraft; hire of passenger motor vehicles
and aircraft; purchase of liability insurance for motor vehicles operating in foreign countries on official department business; and uniforms,
or allowances therefor, as authorized by law (5 U.S.C. 5901–5902).
SEC. 302. Such sums as may be necessary for fiscal year ø1997¿
1998 pay raises for programs funded in this Act shall be absorbed
within the levels appropriated in this Act or previous appropriations
Acts.
SEC. 303. Funds appropriated under this Act for expenditures by
the Federal Aviation Administration shall be available (1) except
as otherwise authorized by title VIII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, 20 U.S.C. 7701, et seq., for expenses
of primary and secondary schooling for dependents of Federal Aviation Administration personnel stationed outside the continental United States at costs for any given area not in excess of those of the
Department of Defense for the same area, when it is determined
by the Secretary that the schools, if any, available in the locality
are unable to provide adequately for the education of such dependents, and (2) for transportation of said dependents between schools
serving the area that they attend and their places of residence when
the Secretary, under such regulations as may be prescribed, determines that such schools are not accessible by public means of transportation on a regular basis.
SEC. 304. Appropriations contained in this Act for the Department
of Transportation shall be available for services as authorized by
5 U.S.C. 3109, but at rates for individuals not to exceed the per
diem rate equivalent to the rate for an Executive Level IV.
SEC. 305. None of the funds in this Act shall be available for
salaries and expenses of more than one hundred seven political and
Presidential appointees in the Department of Transportationø: Provided, That none of the personnel covered by this provision may
be assigned on temporary detail outside the Department of Transportation¿.
SEC. 306. None of the funds in this Act shall be used for the
planning or execution of any program to pay the expenses of, or
otherwise compensate, non-Federal parties intervening in regulatory
or adjudicatory proceedings funded in this Act.
SEC. 307. None of the funds appropriated in this Act shall remain
available for obligation beyond the current fiscal year, nor may any
be transferred to other appropriations, unless expressly so provided
herein.
SEC. 308. The Secretary of Transportation may enter into grants,
cooperative agreements, and other transactions with any person,
agency, or instrumentality of the United States, any unit of State

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
or local government, any educational institution, and any other entity
in execution of the Technology Reinvestment Project authorized under
the Defense Conversion, Reinvestment and Transition Assistance Act
of 1992 and related legislation: Provided, That the authority provided
in this section may be exercised without regard to section 3324 of
title 31, United States Code.
SEC. 309. The expenditure of any appropriation under this Act
for any consulting service through procurement contract pursuant
to section 3109 of title 5, United States Code, shall be limited to
those contracts where such expenditures are a matter of public record
and available for public inspection, except where otherwise provided
under existing law, or under existing Executive order issued pursuant
to existing law.
SEC. 310. (a) For fiscal year ø1997¿ 1998 the Secretary of Transportation shall distribute the obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways by allocation in the ratio which sums authorized to be appropriated for Federal-aid highways that are apportioned or allocated
to each State for such fiscal year bear to the total of the sums
authorized to be appropriated for Federal-aid highways that are apportioned or allocated to all the States for such fiscal year.
ø(b) During the period October 1 through December 31, 1996, no
State shall obligate more than 25 per centum of the amount distributed to such State under subsection (a), and the total of all State
obligations during such period shall not exceed 12 per centum of
the total amount distributed to all States under such subsection.¿
ø(c)¿ (b) Notwithstanding øsubsections¿ subsection (a) øand (b)¿,
the Secretary shall—
(1) provide all States with authority sufficient to prevent lapses
of sums authorized to be appropriated for Federal-aid highways
that have been apportioned to a State;
(2) after August 1, ø1997¿ 1998, revise a distribution of the
funds made available under subsection (a) if a State will not obligate the amount distributed during that fiscal year and redistribute
sufficient amounts to those States able to obligate amounts in addition to those previously distributed during that fiscal year giving
priority to those States having large unobligated balances of funds
apportioned under sections 103(e)(4), 104, and 144 of title 23, United States Codeø, and under sections 1013(c) and 1015 of Public
Law 102–240¿; and
(3) not distribute amounts authorized for administrative expenses
and funded from the administrative takedown authorized by 23
U.S.C. 104(a), nor for the Federal lands highway program, intelligent transportation infrastructure integration deployment program,
intelligent transportation system research and development program, the Federal Highway Administration’s research and technology programs, the scenic byways program, the highway tax evasion program, the variable pricing program, the gateway border
crossing program, the Bureau of Transportation Statistics, the Research and Special Program Administration’s strategic planning
and intermodal research program, the Truman-Hobbs Bridge
project, the recreational trails program, the Woodrow Wilson Bridge
project, and Appalachian Highways.
ø(3) not distribute amounts authorized for administrative expenses and funded from the administrative takedown authorized
by section 104(a) of title 23, United States Code, the Federal lands
highway program, the intelligent transportation systems program,
and amounts made available under sections 1040, 1047, 1064, 6001,
6005, 6006, 6023, and 6024 of Public Law 102–240, and 49 U.S.C.
5316, 5317, and 5338: Provided, That amounts made available
under section 6005 of Public Law 102–240 shall be subject to the
obligation limitation for Federal-aid highwaysand highway safety
construction programs under the head ‘‘Federal-Aid Highways’’ in
this Act.¿
ø(d) During the period October 1 through December 31, 1996, the
aggregate amount of obligations under section 157 of title 23, United
States Code, for projects covered under section 147 of the Surface
Transportation Assistance Act of 1978, section 9 of the Federal-Aid
Highway Act of 1981, sections 131(b), 131(j), and 404 of Public Law
97–424, sections 1061, 1103 through 1108, 4008, and 6023(b)(8) and
6023(b)(10) of Public Law 102–240, and for projects authorized by
Public Law 99–500 and Public Law 100–17, shall not exceed
$277,431,840.¿
ø(e) During the period August 2 through September 30, 1997, the
aggregate amount which may be obligated by all States shall not
exceed 2.5 percent of the aggregate amount of funds apportioned
or allocated to all States—
(1) under sections 104 and 144 of title 23, United States Code,
and 1013(c) and 1015 of Public Law 102–240, and

TITLE III—GENERAL PROVISIONS—Continued

831

(2) for highway assistance projects under section 103(e)(4) of title
23, United States Code, which would not be obligated in fiscal
year 1997 if the total amount of the obligation limitation provided
for such fiscal year in this Act were utilized.¿
ø(f) Paragraph (e) shall not apply to any State which on or after
August 1, 1997, has the amount distributed to such State under
paragraph (a) for fiscal year 1997 reduced under paragraph (c)(2).¿
ø(g) INCREASE IN ADMINISTRATIVE TAKEDOWN.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
for fiscal year 1997 only, whenever an allocation is made of the
sums authorized to be appropriated for expenditure on the Federal
lands highways program, and whenever an apportionment is made
of the sums authorized to be appropriated for expenditure on the
surface transportation program, the congestion mitigation and air
quality improvement program, the National Highway System, the
Interstate maintenance program, the Interstate reimbursement program, the highway bridge replacement and rehabilitation program,
and the donor State bonus program, the Secretary of Transportation shall deduct a sum in such amount not to exceed 41⁄4 per
centum of all sums to be authorized as the Secretary may determine necessary for administering the provisions of law to be financed from appropriations for the Federal-Aid Highway Program
and for carrying on the research authorized by subsections (a)
and (b) of section 307 of title 23, United States Code. In making
such determination, the Secretary shall take into account the unobligated balance of any sums deducted for such purposes in prior
years. The sum so deducted shall remain available until expended.
(2) EFFECT.—Any deduction by the Secretary of Transportation
in accordance with this Act shall be deemed to be a deduction
under section 104(a) of title 23, United States Code.¿
SEC. 311. The ølimitation¿ limitations on obligations for the programs of the Federal Transit Administration shall not apply to any
authority under 49 U.S.C. 5338, previously made available for obligation, or to any other authority previously made available for obligation under the discretionary grants program.
SEC. 312. None of the funds in this Act shall be used to implement
section 404 of title 23, United States Code.
SEC. 313. None of the funds in this Act shall be available to plan,
finalize, or implement regulations that would establish a vessel traffic
safety fairway less than five miles wide between the Santa Barbara
Traffic Separation Scheme and the San Francisco Traffic Separation
Scheme.
SEC. 314. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, airports may
transfer, without consideration, to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) instrument landing systems (along with associated approach lighting equipment and runway visual range equipment)
which conform to FAA design and performance specifications, the
purchase of which was assisted by a Federal airport-aid program,
airport development aid program or airport improvement program
grant. The FAA shall accept such equipment, which shall thereafter
be operated and maintained by the FAA in accordance with agency
criteria.
øSEC. 315. None of the funds in this Act shall be available to
award a multiyear contract for production end items that (1) includes
economic order quantity or long lead time material procurement in
excess of $10,000,000 in any one year of the contract or (2) includes
a cancellation charge greater than $10,000,000 which at the time
of obligation has not been appropriated to the limits of the Government’s liability or (3) includes a requirement that permits performance under the contract during the second and subsequent years
of the contract without conditioning such performance upon the appropriation of funds: Provided, That this limitation does not apply
to a contract in which the Federal Government incurs no financial
liability from not buying additional systems, subsystems, or components beyond the basic contract requirements.¿
øSEC. 316. None of the funds provided in this Act shall be made
available for planning and executing a passenger manifest program
by the Department of Transportation that only applies to United
States flag carriers.¿
SEC. ø317¿ 315. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, øand
except for fixed guideway modernization projects,¿ funds made available by this Act under ‘‘Federal Transit Administration, øDiscretionary grants¿ Major Capital Investments’’ for projects specified in
this Act or identified in reports accompanying this Act not obligated
by September 30, ø1999¿ 2000, shall be made available for other
projects under 49 U.S.C. 5309.
SEC. ø318¿ 316. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any
funds appropriated before October 1, ø1993¿ 1997, under any section

832

TITLE III—GENERAL PROVISIONS—Continued

(INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)—Continued

of chapter 53 of title 49, United States Code, that remain available
for expenditure may be transferred to and administered under the
most recent appropriation heading for any such section.
øSEC. 319. None of the funds in this Act shall be available to
implement or enforce regulations that would result in the withdrawal
of a slot from an air carrier at O’Hare International Airport under
section 93.223 of title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations in excess
of the total slots withdrawn from that air carrier as of October 31,
1993 if such additional slot is to be allocated to an air carrier or
foreign air carrier under section 93.217 of title 14 of the Code of
Federal Regulations.¿
øSEC. 320. None of the funds in this Act may be used to compensate
in excess of 335 technical staff years under the federally-funded research and development center contract between the Federal Aviation
Administration and the Center for Advanced Aviation Systems Development during fiscal year 1997.¿
øSEC. 321. Funds provided in this Act for the Transportation Administrative Service Center (TASC) shall be reduced by $10,000,000,
which limits fiscal year 1997 TASC obligational authority for elements of the Department of Transportation funded in this Act to
no more than $114,812,000: Provided, That such reductions from
the budget request shall be allocated by the Department of Transportation to each appropriations account in proportion to the amount
included in each account for the Transportation Administrative Service Center.¿
SEC. ø322¿ 317. Funds received by the Federal Highway Administration, Federal Transit Administration, and Federal Railroad Administration from States, counties, municipalities, other public authorities, and private sources for expenses incurred for training may be
credited respectively to the Federal Highway Administration’s ‘‘Limitation on General Operating Expenses’’ account, the Federal Transit
Administration’s ‘‘Transit Planning and Research’’ account, and to
the Federal Railroad Administration’s ‘‘Railroad Safety’’ account, except for State rail safety inspectors participating in training pursuant
to 49 U.S.C. 20105.
øSEC. 323. None of the funds in this Act shall be available to
prepare, propose, or promulgate any regulations pursuant to title
V of the Motor Vehicle Information and Cost Savings Act (49 U.S.C.
32901, et seq.) prescribing corporate average fuel economy standards
for automobiles, as defined in such title, in any model year that
differs from standards promulgated for such automobiles prior to
enactment of this section.¿
øSEC. 324. None of the funds in this Act may be used for planning,
engineering, design, or construction of a sixth runway at the new
Denver International Airport, Denver, Colorado: Provided, That this
provision shall not apply in any case where the Administrator of
the Federal Aviation Administration determines, in writing, that safety conditions warrant obligation of such funds.¿
SEC. ø325¿ 318. Notwithstanding 31 U.S.C. 3302, funds received
by the Bureau of Transportation Statistics from the sale of data
products, for necessary expenses incurred pursuant to øthe provisions
of section 6006 of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency
Act of 1991,¿ 49 U.S.C. 111 may be credited to the Federal-aid
highways account for the purpose of reimbursing the Bureau for
such expenses: Provided, That such funds shall not be subject to
the obligation limitation for Federal-aid highways and highway safety
construction. øThat in addition to amounts otherwise provided in
this Act, not to exceed $3,100,000 in expenses of the Bureau of Transportation Statistics necessary to conduct activities related to airline
statistics may be incurred, but only to the extent such expenses
are offset by user fees charged for those activities and credited as
offsetting collections.¿
SEC. ø326¿ 319. The Secretary of Transportation is authorized to
transfer funds appropriated in this Act øto ‘‘Rental payments’’ for
any expense authorized by that appropriation¿ to make rental payments to the General Services Administration in excess of the amounts
provided in this Act: Provided, That prior to any such transfer, notification shall be provided to the House and Senate Committees on
Appropriations.
øSEC. 327. None of the funds in this Act may be obligated or
expended for employee training which: (a) does not meet identified
needs for knowledge, skills and abilities bearing directly upon the
performance of official duties; (b) contains elements likely to induce
high levels of emotional response or psychological stress in some
participants; (c) does not require prior employee notification of the
content and methods to be used in the training and written end

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
of course evaluations; (d) contains any methods or content associated
with religious or quasi-religious belief systems or ‘‘new age’’ belief
systems as defined in Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
Notice N–915.022, dated September 2, 1988; (e) is offensive to, or
designed to change, participants’ personal values or lifestyle outside
the workplace; or (f) includes content related to human
immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/
AIDS) other than that necessary to make employees more aware
of the medical ramifications of HIV/AIDS and the workplace rights
of HIV-positive employees.¿
øSEC. 328. None of the funds in this Act shall, in the absence
of express authorization by Congress, be used directly or indirectly
to pay for any personal service, advertisement, telegram, telephone,
letter, printed or written matter, or other device, intended or designed
to influence in any manner a Member of Congress, to favor or oppose,
by vote or otherwise, any legislation or appropriation by Congress,
whether before or after the introduction of any bill or resolution
proposing such legislation or appropriation: Provided, That this shall
not prevent officers or employees of the Department of Transportation
or related agencies funded in this Act from communicating to Members of Congress on the request of any Member or to Congress,
through the proper official channels, requests for legislation or appropriations which they deem necessary for the efficient conduct of the
public business.¿
øSEC. 329. None of the funds in this Act may be used to support
Federal Transit Administration’s field operations and oversight of
the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority in any location
other than from the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area.¿
øSEC. 330. None of the funds made available in this Act may
be used for improvements to the Miller Highway in New York City,
New York.¿
øSEC. 331. Not to exceed $1,250,000 of the funds provided in this
Act for the Department of Transportation shall be available for the
necessary expenses of advisory committees.¿
SEC. ø332¿ 320. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
Secretary may use funds appropriated under this Act, or any subsequent Act, to administer and implement the exemption provisions
of 49 CFR 580.6 and to adopt or amend exemptions from the disclosure requirements of 49 CFR part 580 for any class or category
of vehicles that the Secretary deems appropriate.
SEC. ø333¿ 321. No funds other than those appropriated to the
Surface Transportation Board shall be used for conducting the activities of the Board.
øSEC. 334. Section 24902 of title 49, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
‘‘(m) APPLICABLE PROCEDURES.—No State or local building, zoning, subdivision, or similar or related law, nor any other State
or local law from which a project would be exempt if undertaken
by the Federal Government or an agency thereof within a Federal
enclave wherein Federal jurisdiction is exclusive, including without
limitation with respect to all such laws referenced herein above
requirements for permits, actions, approvals or filings, shall apply
in connection with the construction, ownership, use, operation, financing, leasing, conveying, mortgaging or enforcing a mortgage
of (i) any improvement undertaken by or for the benefit of Amtrak
as part of, or in furtherance of, the Northeast Corridor Improvement Project (including without limitation maintenance, service,
inspection or similar facilities acquired, constructed or used for
high speed trainsets) or chapter 241, 243, or 247 of this title or
(ii) any land (and right, title or interest created with respect thereto) on which such improvement is located and adjoining, surrounding or any related land. These exemptions shall remain in effect
and be applicable with respect to such land and improvements
for the benefit of any mortgagee before, upon and after coming
into possession of such improvements or land, any third party purchasers thereof in foreclosure (or through a deed in lieu of foreclosure), and their respective successors and assigns, in each case
to the extent the land or improvements are used, or held for use,
for railroad purposes or purposes accessory thereto. This subsection
(m) shall not apply to any improvement or related land unless
Amtrak receives a Federal operating subsidy in the fiscal year
in which Amtrak commits to or initiates such improvement.’’.¿
øSEC. 335. None of the funds made available in this Act may
be used to construct, or to pay the salaries or expenses of Department
of Transportation personnel who approve or facilitate the construction
of, a third track on the Metro-North Railroad Harlem Line in the
vicinity of Bronxville, New York, when it is made known to the
Federal official having authority to obligate or expend such funds

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
that a final environmental impact statement has not been completed
for such construction project.¿
øSEC. 336. Section 5328(c)(1)(E) of title 49, United States Code,
is amended—
(1) by striking ‘‘Westside’’ the first place it appears;
(2) by striking ‘‘and’’ after ‘‘101–584,’’; and
(3) by inserting before the period at the end the following:
‘‘, and the locally preferred alternative for the South/North Corridor Project’’.¿
øSEC. 336a. Section 3035(b) of Public Law 102–240 is hereby
amended by striking ‘‘$515,000,000’’ and inserting in lieu thereof
‘‘$555,000,000’’.¿
øSEC. 337. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, of the funds
made available to Cleveland for the ‘‘Cleveland Dual Hub Corridor
Project’’ or ‘‘Cleveland Dual Hub Rail Project,’’ $4,023,030 in funds
made available in fiscal years 1991, 1992, and 1994, under Public
Laws 101–516, 102–143, 102–240, 103–122, and accompanying reports, shall be made available for the Berea Red Line Extension
and the Euclid Corridor Improvement projects.¿
øSEC. 338. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, funds made
available under section 3035(kk) of Public Law 102–240 for fiscal
year 1997 to the State of Michigan shall be for the purchase of
buses and bus-related equipment and facilities.¿
øSEC. 339. In addition to amounts otherwise provided in this Act,
there is hereby appropriated $2,400,000 for activities of the National
Civil Aviation Review Commission, to remain available until expended.¿
øSEC. 340. Of the amounts made available under the Federal Transit Administration’s Discretionary Grants program for Kauai, Hawaii,
in Public Law 103–122 and Public Law 103–331, $3,250,000 shall
be transferred to and administered in accordance with 49 U.S.C.
5311 and made available to Kauai, Hawaii.¿
øSEC. 341. Section 423 of H.R. 1361, as passed the House of Representatives on May 9, 1995, is hereby enacted into law.¿
øSEC. 342. Improvements identified as highest priority by section
1069(t) of Public Law 102–240 and funded pursuant to section
118(c)(2) of title 23, United States Code, shall not be treated as
an allocation for Interstate maintenance for such fiscal year under
section 157(a)(4) of title 23, United States Code, and sections 1013(c),
1015(a)(1), and 1015(b)(1) of Public Law 102–240: Provided, That
any discretionary grant made pursuant to Public Law 99–663 shall
not be subject to section 1015 of Public Law 102–240.¿
øSEC. 343. (a) COMPLIANCE WITH BUY AMERICAN ACT.—None of
the funds made available in this Act may be expended by an entity
unless the entity agrees that in expending the funds the entity will
comply with the Buy American Act (41 U.S.C. 10a–10c).¿
ø(b) SENSE OF CONGRESS; REQUIREMENT REGARDING NOTICE.—
(1) PURCHASE OF AMERICAN-MADE EQUIPMENT AND PRODUCTS.—
In the case of any equipment or product that may be authorized
to be purchased with financial assistance provided using funds
made available in this Act, it is the sense of the Congress that
entities receiving the assistance should, in expending the assistance, purchase only American-made equipment and products to
the greatest extent practicable.
(2) NOTICE TO RECIPIENTS OF ASSISTANCE.—In providing financial
assistance using funds made available in this Act, the head of
each Federal agency shall provide to each recipient of the assistance a notice describing the statement made in paragraph (1) by
the Congress.¿
ø(c) PROHIBITION OF CONTRACTS WITH PERSONS FALSELY LABELING
PRODUCTS AS MADE IN AMERICA.—If it has been finally determined
by a court or Federal agency that any person intentionally affixed
a label bearing a ‘‘Made in America’’ inscription, or any inscription
with the same meaning, to any product sold in or shipped to the
United States that is not made in the United States, the person
shall be ineligible to receive any contract or subcontract made with
funds made available in this Act, pursuant to the debarment, suspension, and ineligibility procedures described in sections 9.400 through
9.409 of title 48, Code of Federal Regulations.¿
SEC. ø344¿ 322. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, receipts, in amounts determined by the Secretary, collected from users
of fitness centers operated by or for the Department of Transportation
shall be available to support the operation and maintenance of those
facilities.
SEC. ø345¿ 323. None of the funds made available in this Act
may be used by the National Transportation Safety Board to plan,
conduct, or enter into any contract for a study to determine the

TITLE III—GENERAL PROVISIONS—Continued

833

feasibility of allowing individuals who are more than 60 years of
age to pilot commercial aircraft.
øSEC. 346. Funds provided in this Act for bonuses and cash awards
for employees of the Department of Transportation shall be reduced
by $513,604 which limits fiscal year 1997 obligation authority to
no more than $25,448,300: Provided, That this provision shall be
applied to funds for Senior Executive Service bonuses, merit pay,
and other bonuses and cash awards.¿
øSEC. 347. Hereinafter, the National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak) shall be exempted from any State or local law relating
to the payment or delivery of abandoned or unclaimed personal property to any government authority, including any provision for the
enforcement thereof, with respect to passenger rail tickets for which
no refund has been or may be claimed, and such law shall not
apply to funds held by Amtrak as a result of the purchase of tickets
after April 30, 1972 for which no refund has been claimed.¿
øSEC. 348. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, of amounts
made available under Federal Aviation Administration ‘‘Operations’’,
the FAA shall provide personnel at Dutch Harbor, Alaska to provide
real-time weather and runway observation and other such functions
to help ensure the safety of aviation operations.¿
øSEC. 349. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION VOLUNTARY SEPARATION INCENTIVE PAYMENTS.—
(a) DEFINITIONS.—For the purposes of this section—
(1) the term ‘‘agency’’ means the following agencies of the Department of Transportation:
(A) the United States Coast Guard;
(B) the Research and Special Programs Administration;
(C) the Saint Lawrence Seaway Development Corporation;
(D) the Office of the Secretary; and
(E) the Federal Railroad Administration;
(2) the term ‘‘employee’’ means an employee (as defined by
section 2105 of title 5, United States Code) who is employed
by the agency serving under an appointment without time limitation, and has been currently employed for a continuous period
of at least 3 years, but does not include—
(A) a reemployed annuitant under subchapter III of chapter
83 or chapter 84 of title 5, United States Code, or another
retirement system for employees of the agency;
(B) an employee having a disability on the basis of which
such employee is or would be eligible for disability retirement
under the applicable retirement system referred to in subparagraph (A);
(C) an employee who is in receipt of a specific notice of
involuntary separation for misconduct or unacceptable performance;
(D) an employee who, upon completing an additional period
of service as referred to in section 3(b)(2)(B)(ii) of the Federal
Workforce Restructuring Act of 1994 (5 U.S.C. 5597 note),
would qualify for a voluntary separation incentive payment
under section 3 of such Act;
(E) an employee who has previously received any voluntary
separation incentive payment by the Federal Government
under this section or any other authority and has not repaid
such payment;
(F) an employee covered by statutory reemployment rights
who is on transfer to another organization;
(G) any employee who, during the twenty-four month period
preceding the date of separation, has received a recruitment
or relocation bonus under section 5753 of title 5, United States
Code, or who, within the twelve month period preceding the
date of separation, received a retention allowance under section
5754 of title 5, United States Code; or
(H) any employee who, upon separation and application,
would be eligible for an immediate annuity under subchapter
III of chapter 83 or chapter 84 of title 5, United States Code
(or another retirement system for employees of the agency),
other than an annuity subject to a reduction under section
8339(h) or 8415(f) of such title (or corresponding provisions
of another retirement system for employees of the agency).
(b) AGENCY STRATEGIC PLAN.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—The head of an agency, prior to obligating
any resources for voluntary separation incentive payments, shall
submit to the House and Senate Committees on Appropriations
and the Committee on Governmental Affairs of the Senate and
the Committee on Government Reform and Oversight of the
House of Representatives a strategic plan outlining the intended
use of such incentive payments and a proposed organizational

834

TITLE III—GENERAL PROVISIONS—Continued

(INCLUDING TRANSFERS OF FUNDS)—Continued

chart for the agency once such incentive payments have been
completed.
(2) CONTENTS.—The agency’s plan shall include—
(A) the positions and functions to be reduced or eliminated,
identified by organizational unit, geographic location, occupational category and grade level;
(B) the number and amounts of voluntary separation incentive payments to be offered; and
(C) a description of how the agency will operate without
the eliminated positions and functions.
(c) AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE VOLUNTARY SEPARATION INCENTIVE
PAYMENTS.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—A voluntary separation incentive payment
under this section may be paid by an agency to any employee
only to the extent necessary to eliminate the positions and functions identified by the strategic plan.
(2) AMOUNT AND TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS.—A voluntary separation incentive payment—
(A) shall be paid in a lump sum after the employee’s separation;
(B) shall be paid from appropriations or funds available for
the payment of the basic pay of the employees;
(C) shall be equal to the lesser of—
(i) an amount equal to the amount the employee would
be entitled to receive under section 5595(c) of title 5, United
States Code; or
(ii) an amount determined by an agency head not to exceed
$25,000 in fiscal year 1997;
(D) shall not be a basis for payment, and shall not be included in the computation, of any other type of Government
benefit; and
(E) shall not be taken into account in determining the
amount of any severance pay to which the employee may be
entitled under section 5595 of title 5, United States Code, based
on any other separation.
(3) LIMITATION.—No amount shall be payable under this section
based on any separation occurring before the date of the enactment of this Act, or after September 30, 1997.
(d) ADDITIONAL AGENCY CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE RETIREMENT
FUND.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—In addition to any other payments which
it is required to make under subchapter III of chapter 83 of
title 5, United States Code, an agency shall remit to the Office
of Personnel Management for deposit to the Treasury of the
United States to the credit of the Civil Service Retirement and
Disability Fund an amount equal to 15 percent of the final basic
pay of each employee of the agency who is covered under subchapter III of chapter 83 or chapter 84 of title 5, United States
Code, to whom a voluntary separation incentive has been paid
under this section.
(2) DEFINITION.—For the purpose of paragraph (1), the term
‘‘final basic pay’’, with respect to an employee, means the total
amount of basic pay which would be payable for a year of service
by such employee, computed using the employee’s final rate of
basic pay, and, if last serving on other than a full-time basis,
with appropriate adjustment therefor.
(e) EFFECT OF SUBSEQUENT EMPLOYMENT WITH THE GOVERNMENT.—An individual who has received a voluntary separation incentive payment under this section and accepts any employment
for compensation with the Government of the United States, or
who works for any agency of the United States Government
through a personal services contract, within 5 years after the date
of the separation on which the payment is based shall be required
to pay, prior to the individual’s first day of employment, the entire
amount of the incentive payment to the agency that paid the incentive payment.
(f) REDUCTIONS OF AGENCY EMPLOYMENT LEVELS.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—The total number of funded employee positions in an agency shall be reduced by one position for each
vacancy credited by the separation of any employee who has
received, or is due to receive, a voluntary separation incentive
payment under this section. For the purposes of this subsection,
positions shall be counted on a full-time-equivalent basis.
(2) ENFORCEMENT.—The President, through the Office of Management and Budget, shall monitor each agency and take any
action necessary to ensure that the requirements of this subsection are met.

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
(g) EFFECTIVE DATE.—This section shall take effect October 1,
1996.¿
øSEC. 350. TREATMENT OF CERTAIN PENDING CHILD CUSTODY CASES
IN SUPERIOR COURT OF DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.—
(a) IN GENERAL.—Subchapter II of chapter 9 of title 11, District
of Columbia Code, is amended by adding at the end the following
new section:
‘‘Sec. 11–925. RULES REGARDING CERTAIN PENDING CHILD CUSTODY
CASES.
‘‘(a) In any pending case involving custody over a minor child
or the visitation rights of a parent of a minor child in the Superior
Court which is described in subsection (b)—
‘‘(1) at anytime after the child attains 13 years of age, the
party to the case who is described in subsection (b)(1) may not
have custody over, or visitation rights with, the child without
the child’s consent; and
‘‘(2) if any person had actual or legal custody over the child
or offered safe refuge to the child while the case (or other actions
relating to the case) was pending, the court may not deprive
the person of custody or visitation rights over the child or otherwise impose sanctions on the person on the grounds that the
person had such custody or offered such refuge.
‘‘(b) A case described in this subsection is a case in which—
‘‘(1) the child asserts that a party to the case has been sexually
abusive with the child;
‘‘(2) the child has resided outside of the United States for
not less than 24 consecutive months;
‘‘(3) any of the parties to the case has denied custody or visitation to another party in violation of an order of the court for
not less than 24 consecutive months; and
‘‘(4) any of the parties to the case has lived outside of the
District of Columbia during such period of denial of custody or
visitation.’’.
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of sections for subchapter
II of chapter 9 of title 11, D.C. Code, is amended by adding at
the end the following new item:
‘‘11–925. RULES REGARDING CERTAIN PENDING CHILD CUSTODY
CASES.’’.
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—The amendments made by this section shall
apply to cases brought in the Superior Court of the District
of Columbia before, on, or after the date of the enactment
of this Act.
(2) CONTINUATION OF PROVISIONS UNTIL TERMINATION.—The
provisions of section 11–925, District of Columbia Code (as
added by subsection (a)), shall apply to any case described
in paragraph (1) until the termination of the case.¿
øSEC. 351. Not later than December 31, 1997, the Administrator
of the Federal Aviation Administration shall—
(a) take such action as may be necessary to provide for an independent assessment of the acquisition management system of the
Federal Aviation Administration that includes a review of any efforts of the Administrator in promoting and encouraging the use
of full and open competition as the preferred method of procurement with respect to any contract that involves an amount greater
than $50,000,000; and
(b) submit to the Congress a report on the findings of that
independent assessment: Provided, That for purposes of this
section, the term ‘‘full and open competition’’ has the meaning
provided that term in section 4(6) of the Office of Federal
Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 403(6)).¿
øSEC. 352. 49 U.S.C. 31112 is amended by adding the following
new subsection:
‘‘(4) Nebraska may continue to allow to be operated under paragraphs (b)(1) and (b)(2) of this section, the State of Nebraska may
allow longer combination vehicles that were not in actual operation
on June 1, 1991 to be operated within its boundaries to transport
sugar beets from the field where such sugar beets are harvested
to storage, market, factory or stockpile or from stockpile to storage,
market or factory. This provision shall expire on September 30,
1997.’’.¿
øSEC. 353. (a) Section 120(c) of title 23, United States Code, is
amended by inserting ‘‘rail-highway crossing closure,’’ after ‘‘carpooling and vanpooling,’’.
(b) Section 130 of such title is amended by adding at the end
the following:
‘‘(i) INCENTIVE PAYMENTS FOR AT-GRADE CROSSING CLOSURES.—

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Notwithstanding any other provision of this
section and subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), a State may, from
sums available to the State under this section, make incentive
payments to local governments in the State upon the permanent
closure by such governments of public at-grade railway-highway
crossings under the jurisdiction of such governments.
‘‘(2) INCENTIVE PAYMENTS BY RAILROADS.—A State may not
make an incentive payment under paragraph (1) to a local government with respect to the closure of a crossing unless the
railroad owning the tracks on which the crossing is located makes
an incentive payment to the government with respect to the
closure.
‘‘(3) AMOUNT OF STATE PAYMENT.—The amount of the incentive payment payable to a local government by a State under
paragraph (1) with respect to a crossing may not exceed the
lesser of—
‘‘(A) the amount of the incentive payment paid to the government with respect to the crossing by the railroad concerned under paragraph (2); or
‘‘(B) $7,500.
‘‘(4) USE OF STATE PAYMENTS.—A local government receiving
an incentive payment from a State under paragraph (1) shall
use the amount of the incentive payment for transportation
safety improvements.’’.¿
øSEC. 354. LIMITATION ON FUNDS USED TO ENFORCE REGULATIONS
REGARDING ANIMAL FATS AND VEGETABLE OILS.—None of the funds
made available in this Act may be used by the Coast Guard to
issue, implement, or enforce a regulation or to establish an interpretation or guideline under the Edible Oil Regulatory Reform Act (Public Law 104–55) or the amendments made by that Act that does
not recognize and provide for, with respect to fats, oils, and greases
(as described in that Act or the amendments made by that Act)
differences in—
(1) physical, chemical, biological, and other relevant properties;
and
(2) environmental effects.¿
øSEC. 355. Of the funds made available to the Federal Railroad
Administration, up to $200,000 may be made available from the Office of the Administrator to establish and operate the Institute for
Railroad Safety as authorized by the Swift Rail Development Act
of 1994.¿
øSEC. 356. No funds appropriated under this Act shall be used
to levy penalties prior to September 1, 1997, on the States of Maine
or New Hampshire based on non-compliance with Federal vehicle
weight limitations.¿

øTITLE IV—MISCELLANEOUS HIGHWAY
PROVISIONS¿
øSEC. 401. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, semitrailer
units operating in a truck tractor-semitrailer combination whose
semitrailer unit is more than forty-eight feet in length and truck
tractor-semitrailer-trailer
combinations
specified
in
section
31111(b)(1) of title 49, United States Code, may not operate on United
States Route 15 in Virginia between the Maryland border and the
intersection with United States Route 29.¿
øSEC. 402. Item 30 of the table contained in section 1107(b) of
the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (105
Stat. 2050), relating to Mobile, Alabama, is amended in the second
column by inserting after ‘‘Alabama’’ the following: ‘‘and for feasibility
studies, preliminary engineering, and construction of a new bridge
and approaches over the Mobile River’’.¿
øSEC. 403. Item 94 of the table contained in section 1107(b) of
the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (105
Stat. 2052), relating to St. Thomas, Virgin Islands, is amended—
(1) by striking ‘‘St. Thomas,’’; and
(2) by inserting after ‘‘the island’’ the following: ‘‘of St. Thomas
and improvements to the VIPA Molasses Dock intermodal port
facility on the island of St. Croix to make the facility capable
of handling multiple cargo tasks’’.¿
øSEC. 404. The funds authorized to be appropriated for highwayrailroad grade crossing separations in Mineola, New York, under
the head ‘‘Highway-Railroad Grade Crossing Safety Demonstration
Project (Highway Trust Fund)’’ in House Report 99–976 and section
302(l) of Public Law 99–591 are hereby also authorized to be appropriated for other grade crossing improvements in Nassau and Suffolk
Counties in New York and shall be available in accordance with
the terms of the original authoriziaton in House Report 99–976.¿

øTITLE IV—MISCELLANEOUS HIGHWAY PROVISIONS¿

835

øSEC. 405. The Secretary of Transportation is hereby authorized
to enter into an agreement modifying the agreement entered into
pursuant to section 336 of the Department of Transportation and
Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1995 (Public Law 103–331) and
section 356 of the Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1996 (Public Law 104–50) to provide an
additional line of credit not to exceed $25,000,000, which may be
used to replace otherwise required contingency reserves: Provided
however, That the Secretary may only enter into such modification
if it is supported by the amount of the original appropriation (provided by section 336 of Public Law 103–331). No additional appropriation is made by this section. In implementing this section, the Secretary may enter into an agreement requiring an interest rate, on
both the original line of credit and the additional amount provided
for herein, higher than that currently in force and higher than that
specified in the original appropriation. An agreement entered into
pursuant to this section may not obligate the Secretary to make
any funds available until all remaining contingency reserves are exhausted, and in no event shall any funds be made available before
October 1, 1998.¿
øSEC. 406. Public Law 100–202 is amended in the item relating
to ‘‘Traffic Improvement Demonstration Project’’ by inserting after
‘‘project’’ the following: ‘‘or upgrade existing local roads’’.¿
øSEC. 407. The amount appropriated for the Lake Shore Drive
extension study, Whiting, Indiana, under the matter under the heading ‘‘SURFACE TRANSPORTATION PROJECTS’’ under the heading ‘‘FEDERAL HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION’’ in title I of the Department
of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1995
(Public Law 103–331; 108 Stat. 2478), shall be made available to
carry out the congestion relief project for the construction of a 4lane road and overpass at Merrillville, Indiana, authorized by item
35 of section 1104(b) of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (Public Law 102–240; 105 Stat. 2030).¿
408.
HIGHWAY
SAFETY
IMPROVEMENT
PROJECT,
øSEC.
MICHIGAN.—Of the amount appropriated for the highway safety improvement project, Michigan, under the matter under the heading
‘‘SURFACE TRANSPORTATION PROJECTS’’ under the heading ‘‘FEDERAL
HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION’’ in title I of the Department of
Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1995 (Public
Law 103–331; 108 Stat. 2478), for the purposes of right-of-way acquisition for Baldwin Road, and engineering, right-of-way acquisition,
and construction between Walton Boulevard and Dixie Highway,
$2,000,000 shall be made available for construction of Baldwin Road.¿
øSEC. 409. Transfer of Funds Among Minnesota Highway
Projects.—
(a) IN GENERAL.—Such portions of the amounts appropriated for
the Minnesota highway projects described in subsection (b) that have
not been obligated as of December 31, 1996, shall be made available
to carry out the 34th Street Corridor Project in Moorhead, Minnesota,
authorized by section 149(a)(5)(A)(iii) of the Surface Transportation
and Uniform Relocation Assistance Act of 1987 (Public Law 100–
17; 101 Stat. 181) (as amended by section 340(a) of the National
Highway System Designation Act of 1995 (Public Law 104–59; 109
Stat. 607)).
(b) PROJECTS.—The Minnesota highway projects described in this
subsection are—
(1) the project for Saint Louis County authorized by section
149(a)(76) of the Surface Transportation and Uniform Relocation
Assistance Act of 1987 (Public Law 100–17; 101 Stat. 192); and
(2) the project for Nicollet County authorized by item 159 of
section 1107(b) of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency
Act of 1991 (Public Law 102–240; 105 Stat. 2056).¿
øSEC. 410. Item 52 in the table contained in section 1106(a)(2)
and items 19 and 20 in the table contained in section 1107(b) of
the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (105
Stat. 2037–2059) are each amended by inserting ‘‘Mifflin, Fulton and
Clearfield,’’ after ‘‘Franklin,’’.¿ (Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997.)
SEC. ø5501¿ 324. In fiscal year ø1997¿ 1998, the Administrator
of the Federal Aviation Administration may establish at individual
airports such consortia of government and aviation industry representatives as the Administrator may designate to provide advice
on matters related to aviation security and safety: Provided, That
such consortia shall not be considered Federal advisory committees.
øSEC. 5502. In cases where an emergency ocean condition causes
erosion of a bank protecting a scenic highway or byway, fiscal year
1996 or fiscal year 1997 Federal Highway Administration Emergency
Relief funds can be used to halt the erosion and stabilize the bank

836

øTITLE IV—MISCELLANEOUS HIGHWAY PROVISIONS¿—Continued

if such action is necessary to protect the highway from imminent
failure and is less expensive than highway relocation.¿
øSEC. 5503. Of the funds deducted under 23 U.S.C. subsection
104(a) for fiscal year 1997, $30,000,000 shall be available for allocation to States authorized by section 1069(y) of Public Law 102–240.¿
øSEC. 5504. Conveyance of Property in Traverse City, Michigan.
(a) AUTHORITY TO CONVEY.—The Secretary of Transportation (or any
other official having control over the property described in subsection
(b)) shall expeditiously convey to the Traverse City Area Public School
District in Traverse City, Michigan, without consideration, all right,
title, and interest of the United States in and to the property identified, described, and determined by the Secretary under subsection
(b), subject to all easements and other interests in the property held
by any other person.
(b) IDENTIFICATION OF PROPERTY.—The Secretary shall identify, describe, and determine the property to be conveyed pursuant to this
section.
(c) REVERSIONARY INTEREST.—In addition to any term or condition
established pursuant to subsection (a) or (d), any conveyance of property described in subsection (b) shall be subject to the condition
that all right, title, and interest in and to the property so conveyed
shall immediately revert to the United States if the property, or
any part thereof, ceases to be used by the Traverse City Area Public
School District.
(d) TERMS OF CONVEYANCE.—The conveyance of property under
this section shall be subject to such conditions as the Secretary considers to be necessary to assure that—
(1) the pump room located on the property shall continue to
be operated and maintained by the United States for as long as
it is needed for this purpose;
(2) the United States shall have an easement of access to the
property for the purpose of operating and maintaining the pump
room; and
(3) the United States shall have the right, at any time, to enter
the property without notice for the purpose of operating and maintaining the pump room.¿
øSEC. 5505. AUTHORITY TO CONVEY WHITEFISH POINT LIGHT STATION LAND.
(a) AUTHORITY TO CONVEY.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—Except as otherwise provided in this section,
the Secretary of the Interior (in this section referred to as the
‘‘Secretary’’) may convey, by an appropriate means of conveyance,
all right, title, and interest of the United States in 1 of the
3 parcels comprising the land on which the United States Coast
Guard Whitefish Point Light Station is situated (in this section
referred to as the ‘‘Property’’), to each of the Great Lakes Shipwreck Historical Society, located in Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan,
the United States Fish and Wildlife Service, and the Michigan
Audubon Society (each of which is referred to in this section
as a ‘‘recipient’’), subject to all easements, conditions, reservations, exceptions, and restrictions contained in prior conveyances
of record.
(2) LIMITATION.—Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the Secretary
shall retain for the United States all right, title, and interest
in—
(A) any historical artifact, including any lens or lantern, and
(B) the light, antennas, sound signal, towers, associated lighthouse equipment, and any electronic navigation equipment,
which are active aids to navigation, which is located on the
Property, or which relates to the Property.
(3) IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROPERTY.—The Secretary may
identify, describe, and determine the parcels to be conveyed pursuant to this section.
(4) RIGHTS OF ACCESS.—If necessary to ensure access to a public roadway for a parcel conveyed under this section, the Secretary shall convey with the parcel an appropriate appurtenant
easement over another parcel conveyed under this section.
(5) EASEMENT FOR PUBLIC ALONG SHORELINE.—In each conveyance under this section of property located on the shoreline
of Lake Superior, the Secretary shall retain for the public,
for public walkway purposes, a right-of-way along the shoreline
that extends 30 feet inland from the mean high water line.
(b) TERMS AND CONDITIONS.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—Any conveyance pursuant to subsection (a)
shall be made—
(A) without payment of consideration; and
(B) subject to such terms and conditions as the Secretary
considers appropriate.

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
(2) MAINTENANCE OF NAVIGATION FUNCTIONS.—The Secretary
shall ensure that any conveyance pursuant to this section is
subject to such conditions as the Secretary considers to be necessary to assure that—
(A) the light, antennas, sound signal, towers, and associated
lighthouse equipment, and any electronic navigation equipment, which are located on the Property and which are active
aids to navigation shall continue to be operated and maintained
by the United States for as long as they are needed for this
purpose;
(B) the recipients may not interfere or allow interference
in any manner with such aids to navigation without express
written permission from the United States;
(C) there is reserved to the United States the right to relocate, replace, or add any aids to navigation, or make any
changes on any portion of the Property as may be necessary
for navigation purposes;
(D) the United States shall have the right, at any time,
to enter the Property without notice for the purpose of maintaining aids to navigation;
(E) the United States shall have—
(i) an easement of access to and across the Property for
the purpose of maintaining the aids to navigation and associated equipment in use on the Property; and
(ii) an easement for an arc of visibility; and
(F) the United States shall not be responsible for the cost
and expense of maintenance, repair, and upkeep of the Property.
(3) MAINTENANCE OBLIGATION.—The recipients shall not have
any obligation to maintain any active aid to navigation equipment on any parcel conveyed pursuant to this section.
(c) PROPERTY TO BE MAINTAINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH CERTAIN
LAWS.—Each recipient shall maintain the parcel conveyed to the
recipient pursuant to subsection (a) in accordance with the provisions of the National Historic Preservation Act (16 U.S.C. 470 et
seq.), and other applicable laws.
(d) MAINTENANCE STANDARD.—Each recipient shall maintain the
parcel conveyed to the recipient pursuant to subsection (a), at its
own cost and expense, in a proper, substantial, and workmanlike
manner, including the easements of access, the easement for an
arc of visibility, the nuisance easement, and the underground easement.
(e) SHARED USE AND OCCUPANCY AGREEMENT.—The Secretary
shall require, as a condition of each conveyance of property under
this section, that all of the recipients have entered into the same
agreement governing the shared use and occupancy of the existing
Whitefish Point Light Station facilities. The agreement shall be
drafted by the recipients and shall include—
(1) terms governing building occupancy and access of recipient
staff and public visitors to public restrooms, the auditorium, and
the parking lot; and
(2) terms requiring that each recipient shall be responsible
for paying a pro rata share of the costs of operating and maintaining the existing Whitefish Point Light Station facilities, that
is based on the level of use and occupancy of the facilities by
the recipient.
(f) LIMITATIONS ON DEVELOPING AND IMPAIRING USES.—It shall
be a term of each conveyance under this section that—
(1) no development of new facilities or expansion of existing
facilities or infrastructure on property conveyed under this section may occur, except for purposes of implementing the
Whitefish Point Comprehensive Plan of October 1992 or for a
gift shop, unless—
(A) each of the recipients consents to the development or
expansion in writing;
(B) there has been a reasonable opportunity for public comment on the development or expansion, and full consideration
has been given to such public comment as is provided; and
(C) the development or expansion is consistent with preservation of the Property in its predominantly natural, scenic, historic, and forested condition; and
(2) any use of the Property or any structure located on the
property which may impair or interfere with the conservation
values of the Property is expressly prohibited.
(g) REVERSIONARY INTEREST.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—All right, title, and interests in and to property and interests conveyed under this section shall revert to
the United States and thereafter be administered by the Sec-

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
retary of Interior acting through the Director of the United States
Fish and Wildlife Service, if—
(A) in the case of such property and interests conveyed to
the Great Lakes Shipwreck Historical Society, the property
or interests cease to be used for the purpose of historical interpretation;
(B) in the case of such property and interests conveyed to
the Michigan Audubon Society, the property or interests cease
to be used for the purpose of environmental protection, research, and interpretation; or
(C) in the case any property and interest conveyed to a
recipient referred to in subparagraph (A) or (B)—
(i) there is any violation of any term or condition of the
conveyance to that recipient; or
(ii) the recipient has ceased to exist.
(2) AUTHORITY TO ENFORCE REVERSIONARY INTEREST.—The Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Director of the United
States Fish and Wildlife Service, shall have the authority—
(A) to determine for the United States Government whether
any act or omission of a recipient results in a reversion of
property and interests under paragraph (1); and
(B) to initiate a civil action to enforce that reversion, after
notifying the recipient of the intent of the Secretary of the
Interior to initiate that action.
(3) MAINTENANCE OF NAVIGATION FUNCTIONS.—In the event of
a revision of property under this subsection, the Secretary of
the Interior shall administer the property subject to any conditions the Secretary of Transportation considers to be necessary
to maintain the navigation functions.¿
øSEC. 5506. CONVEYANCE OF LIGHTHOUSES. (a) AUTHORITY TO CONVEY.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of Transportation or the Secretary of the Interior, as appropriate, shall convey, by an appropriate means of conveyance, all right, title, and interest of the
United States in and to each of the following properties:
(A) Saint Helena Island Light Station, located in MacKinac
County, Moran Township, Michigan, to the Great Lakes Lighthouse Keepers Association.
(B) Presque Isle Light Station, located in Presque Isle Township, Michigan, to Presque Isle Township, Presque Isle County,
Michigan.
(2) IDENTIFICATION OF PROPERTY.—The Secretary may identify,
describe, and determine the property to be conveyed under this
subsection.
(3) EXCEPTION.—The Secretary may not convey any historical
artifact, including any lens or lantern, located on the property
at or before the time of the conveyance.
(b) TERMS OF CONVEYANCE.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—The conveyance of property under this section
shall be made—
(A) without payment of consideration; and
(B) subject to the conditions required by this section and other
terms and conditions the Secretary may consider appropriate.
(2) REVERSIONARY INTEREST.—In addition to any term or condition established under this section, the conveyance of property
under this subsection shall be subject to the condition that all
right, title, and interest in the property shall immediately revert
to the United States if—
(A) the property, or any part of the property—
(i) ceases to be used as a nonprofit center for the interpretation and preservation of maritime history;
(ii) ceases to be maintained in a manner that ensures its
present or future use as a Coast Guard aid to navigation;
or
(iii) ceases to be maintained in a manner consistent with
the provisions of the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966
(16 U.S.C. 470 et seq.); or
(B) at least 30 days before that reversion, the Secretary of
Transportation provides written notice to the owner that the
property is needed for national security purposes.
(3) MAINTENANCE OF NAVIGATION FUNCTIONS.—A conveyance of
property under this section shall be made subject to the conditions
that the Secretary of Transportation considers to be necessary to
assure that—
(A) the lights, antennas, sound signal, electronic navigation
equipment, and associated lighthouse equipment located on the
property conveyed, which are active aids to navigation, shall con-

øTITLE IV—MISCELLANEOUS HIGHWAY PROVISIONS¿—Continued

837

tinue to be operated and maintained by the United States for
as long as they are needed for this purpose;
(B) the owner of the property may not interfere or allow interference in any manner with aids to navigation without express
written permission from the Secretary of Transportation;
(C) there is reserved to the United States the right to relocate,
replace or add any aid to navigation or make any changes to
the property as may be necessary for navigational purposes;
(D) the United States shall have the right, at any time, to
enter the property without notice for the purpose of maintaining
aids to navigation; and
(E) the United States shall have an easement of access to
and across the property for the purpose of maintaining the aids
to navigation in use on the property.
(4) OBLIGATION LIMITATION.—The owner of property conveyed
under this section is not required to maintain any active aid to
navigation equipment on the property.
(5) PROPERTY TO BE MAINTAINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH CERTAIN
LAWS.—The owner of property conveyed under this section shall
maintain the property in accordance with the National Historic
Preservation Act of 1966 (16 U.S.C. 470 et seq.) and other applicable laws.
(c) MAINTENANCE STANDARD.—The owner of any property conveyed
under this section, at its own cost and expense, shall maintain the
property in a proper, substantial, and workmanlike manner.
(d) DEFINITIONS.—For purposes of this section:
(1) the term ‘‘owner’’ means the person identified in subsection
a(1)(A) and (B), and includes any successor of assign of that person.
(2) The term ‘‘Presque Isle Light Station’’ includes the light
tower, attached dwelling, detached dwelling, 3-car garage, and any
other improvements on that parcel of land.¿ (Omnibus Consolidated
Appropriations Act, 1997.)
SEC. 325. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an amount
not to exceed 5 percent of any discretionary appropriation (pursuant
to the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act, as amended) which is available in this Act for the current fiscal year for
the Department of Transportation may be transferred between such
appropriations: Provided, That no such appropriation, except as otherwise specifically provided, shall be increased by more than 10 percent
by any such transfers: Provided further, That any transfer pursuant
to this section shall be treated as a reprogramming of funds.
SEC. 326. In addition to funds provided in this or any other Act,
the Department of Transportation is authorized to receive and use
funds resulting from fees charged to providers of telecommunications
services for using Federal property for the siting of mobile service
antennas. Provided: That in fiscal year 1998 and thereafter, all such
payments received by the Department shall be credited to appropriate
accounts contained in this Act for operations, salaries and other expenses.
SEC. 327. Notwithstanding 49 U.S.C. 41742, no essential air service
shall be provided to communities in the forty-eight contiguous States
that are located fewer than seventy highway miles from the nearest
large and medium hub airport, or that require a rate of subsidy
per passenger in excess of $200 unless such point is greater than
two hundred and ten miles from the nearest large or medium hub
airport.
SEC. 328. (a) USER FEES.—The Secretary of Transportation shall
prescribe by regulation a schedule of fees for railroad carriers subject
to 49 U.S.C. 201. The fees—
(1) shall cover the costs incurred by the Federal Railroad Administration in carrying out chapter 201 (except section 20108(a)), and
chapter 51 of title 49, U.S.C.;
(2) shall be imposed fairly on the railroad carriers, in reasonable
relationship to an appropriate combination of criteria such as revenue ton-miles, track miles, passenger miles, or other relevant factors;
and
(3) may not be based on that part of industry revenues attributable to a railroad carrier or class of railroad carriers.
(b) COLLECTION PROCEDURES.—The Secretary shall prescribe
procedures to collect the fees. The Secretary may use the services
of a department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States Government or of a State or local authority to collect the fees, and may
reimburse the department, agency, or instrumentality a reasonable
amount for its services.
(c) COLLECTION, DEPOSIT, AND USE.—(1) The Secretary shall
impose and collect fees under this section for each fiscal year (beginning in fiscal year 1998) before the end of the fiscal year.

838

øTITLE IV—MISCELLANEOUS HIGHWAY PROVISIONS¿—Continued

(2) Fees collected under this section shall be deposited in the
General Fund of the Treasury as offsetting receipts. The fees may
be used, to the extent provided in advance in appropriations law,

THE BUDGET FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998
only to carry out this part and Federal Railroad Administration
activities in connection with chapter 51 of title 49, U.S.C.