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S I S ’- JAN1 H iRRR , ' The Washington, D.C.—Md. —Va., Metropolitan Area September 1967 MONTGOMERY LOUDOUN ► / ^Washington, D.C. 'ARLINGTON^ B u lle tin N o. 1 5 7 5 - 1 1 PRINCE GEORGES FAIR FAI PRINCE WILLIAM UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS New England J oh n Fo K en n ed y F e d e r a l B u ild in g G o v ern m en t C en ter R o o m 1 6 0 3 -B B o s to n , M a s s . 0 22 03 T e l . : 2 2 3 -6 7 6 2 Mid-Atlantic 34 1 N inth A v e . N ew Y o r k , N. Y . 10001 T e l . : 9 7 1 -5 4 0 5 Southern 1371 P e a c h t r e e St. # N E . A tla n ta , G a . 3 0309 T e l . : 5 2 6 -5 4 1 8 North Central 219 South D e a r b o r n St. C h i c a g o , 111. 606 04 T e l . : 3 5 3 -7 2 3 0 Pacific 450 G o ld e n G a te A v e . B o x 3 6017 San F r a n c i s c o , C a li f . 9 4 1 0 2 T e l . : 5 5 6 -4 6 7 8 Mountain-Plains F e d e ra l O ffic e Building T h ird F lo o r 911 Walnut St. K a n sas C ity, M o . 6410 6 T e l . : 3 7 4 -2 4 8 1 Area Wage Survey The Washington, D.C.—Md.—Va., Metropolitan Area September 1967 Bulletin No. 1575-11 November 1967 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Willard Wirtz, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Arthur M. Ross, Commissioner For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 20402 - Price 25 cents C ontents P r e fa c e Page The B u reau of L abor S ta tistics p ro gram of annual occupational wage su rv e y s in m etropolitan a reas is d e sign ed to p rovide data on occupational ea rn in g s, and e sta b lish m en t p r a c tic e s and su pp lem entary wage p ro v isio n s. It y ie ld s d etailed data by se le c te d industry division for each of the a re a s stu died, for geographic r e g io n s, and for the U nited S ta tes. A m a jo r con sid eratio n in the p ro g ra m is the need for g re a te r in sigh t into (1) the m ovem en t of wages by occu p ation al ca te g o ry and sk ill le v e l, and (2) the s tr u c ture and le v e l of w ages am ong a re a s and industry d iv isio n s. A t the end of each su rv ey , an individual area b u l letin p r e s e n ts s u rv ey r e s u lts for each a rea studied. A fter com p letion of a ll of the individual area bulletins for a round of s u r v e y s , a tw o -p a r t su m m a r y bulletin is issu ed . The fir s t part b rin g s data for each of the m etropolitan a reas studied into one b u lletin . The second part presen ts in fo r m ation which has b een p r o je c te d fr o m individual m e t r o politan a re a data to rela te to geographic regions and the United S ta te s. E ig h t y -s ix a re a s cu rren tly a re included in the p r o g r a m . In each a r e a , in fo rm a tio n on occupational ea rn in gs is c o lle c te d annually and on esta blish m en t p r a c tic e s and su p p lem en ta ry w age p r o v isio n s bien n ially. T h is b u lletin p r e se n ts resu lts of the su rvey in W ash in gton , D . C .~ M d .—V a . , in Septem ber 1967. The Standard M e tro p o lita n S ta tistic a l A r e a , as defined by the B u reau of the Budget through A p ril 1967, c on sists of the D is tr ic t of C olu m b ia; the c itie s of A lexa n d ria, F a ir fa x , and F a lls C h u rch , V a . ; and the counties of A rlin gto n , F a ir fa x , Loudoun, and P r in c e W illia m , V a . , and M on t g o m e r y and P r in c e G e o r g e s , M d. T h is study was con ducted in the B u re a u 's reg io n al o ffice in New Y o rk , N . Y 0, H e r b e r t B ie n sto c k , D ir e c to r . The study w as under the g en era l d i r e c t i o n o f F r e d e r ic k W . M u e lle r , A ssista n t R egion al D ir e c to r o f O p e r a tio n s. Introduction_________________________________________________________________________ W age trends for se le c te d occupational grou ps---------------------------------------------- 1 3 T a b le s : 1. E sta b lish m en ts and w o rk ers within scope of su rv ey and 2. Indexes of standard w eekly s a la r ie s and s tra ig h t-tim e hourly earnin gs fo r se le c te d occu p ation al g rou p s, and p erce n ts of in c re a se for se le c te d p erio d s ------------------------------------ A. O ccupational e a r n in g s:* A - 1. O ffice occupations—m en and w om en-----------------------------------------5 A - 2. P r o fe s s io n a l and tech n ical occupations—m en------------------------8 A - 3 . O ffic e , p r o fe ssio n a l, and tech n ical occupations— m en and w om en c o m b in ed -------------------------------------------------------9 A - 4 . M aintenance and pow erplant occu pation s-------------------------------11 A - 5 . C ustodial and m a te r ia l m ov em en t o c c u p a tio n s--------------------- 12 Appendix. O ccupational d e s c r ip tio n s ---------------------------------------------------------------- * N O T E : The W ashington Standard M etropolitan S ta tistica l A r e a w as defined by the B ureau of the Budget in 1963 as the D istrict of C olu m b ia; the c itie s of A lex a n d ria , F a ir fa x , and F a lls Church, V a. ; and the counties of A rlin gto n and F a ir fa x , V a . , and M on tgom ery and P rin ce G e o r g e s , M d . The area definition, as am ended through A p ril 1967, in clu des the addition of Loudoun and P rin ce W illia m C ounties, Va. T h is su rv ey , conducted in Septem ber 1967 , is the fir s t to in clude th ese additional cou n ties. The in c r e a s e in em p loym en t within scop e of the su rvey w as n e g lig ib le . The two additional counties con tributed about 1 percen t of the total num ber of w o r k e r s . O ver fo u r fifth s of the added w o r k e r s w e re em p loyed in nonm anufacturing e s ta b lish m e n ts, w h ere they rep rese n te d about 1 percen t of the a r e a 's nonm anufacturing em p loy m en t. S im ila r tabulations a re a vailab le fo r other a r e a s . back c o v e r .) (See inside A cu rren t report on occupational earnings and supplem entary wage p r o v isio n s in the W ashington a re a is a lso a va ilab le fo r h osp itals (July 19 66), and on earnings only fo r se le c te d food s e r v ic e occupations (S ep tem b er 1967). Union s c a le s , in dicative of p rev ailin g pay le v e ls , a re a va ilab le fo r building con stru ction ; printing; lo c a l-t r a n s it operating e m p lo y e e s; and m o tortru ck d r iv e r s , h e lp e r s , and a llie d occupations. iii 3 15 Area W age Survey The Washington, D.C.—Md.—V a ., Metropolitan Area Introduction O ccupational em p loym en t and earnin gs data a re shown for fu ll-t im e w o r k e r s , i . e . , those h ired to w ork a regular w eek ly schedule in the given occupational c la ssific a tio n . E arn in gs data exclude p r e m iu m pay for o v ertim e and for w ork on w eek en d s, h olid ay s, and late sh ifts. Nonproduction bonuses are exclu ded, but c o s t -o f -liv in g a llo w ances and incentive earnings are included. W h ere w eek ly hours are rep o rte d , as fo r o ffice c le r ic a l occu p ation s, r e fe r e n c e is to the stand ard w orkw eek (rounded to the n e a re st half hour) for which em p loyees re c e iv e their regu lar str a ig h t-tim e s a la r ie s (e x c lu siv e of pay for o v ertim e at reg u lar a n d /o r p rem iu m r a te s ). A v era g e w eek ly earnings for these occupations have been rounded to the n ea re st half dolla r. T h is a re a is 1 of 86 in which the U .S. D epartm ent of L a b o r 's B ureau of L abor S ta tistic s conducts su rvey s of occupational earnings and rela te d b en efits on an areaw ide b a s is . T h is b u lletin p r e se n ts current occupational em ploym en t and earnin gs in fo rm a tio n obtained la rg e ly by m ail from the esta b lish m en ts v is ite d by B ureau fie ld e c o n o m ists in the la st previous su rvey for occupations rep o rted in that e a r lie r study. P e rso n al v is its w ere m ade to nonrespondents and to th ose respondents reporting unusual changes since the p rev iou s su rv ey . In each a r e a , data are obtained fro m rep resen ta tiv e e sta b lish m e n ts within six b road industry d iv isio n s: M anufacturing; t r a n s portation , com m u n ica tio n , and other public u tilities; w h o lesale trade; r e ta il tra d e; fin a n ce, in su ra n ce, and rea l esta te; and s e r v ic e s . M ajo r in du stry groups excluded fr o m these studies are governm ent o p e r a tions and the con stru ction and extractive in d u stries. E sta b lish m en ts having few er than a p r e s c r ib e d number of w ork ers are om itted b ecau se they tend to fu rn ish in su fficien t em ploym ent in the occupations studied to w arran t in clu sion . Separate tabulations are provided for each of the b road in du stry d iv isio n s which m eet publication c r ite r ia . The a v era g e s p resen ted r e fle c t c o m p o site, areaw ide e s t i m a te s . In du stries and esta b lish m en ts differ in pay le v e l and job staffing and, thus, contribute d ifferen tly to the e stim a te s for each job. The pay rela tio n sh ip obtainable fro m the a v era g e s m ay fa il to reflec t a cc u ra tely the wage spread or d ifferen tial m aintained among jobs in individual e sta b lish m e n ts. S im ila r ly , d iffe re n ce s in average pay le v e ls fo r m en and w om en in any of the selec ted occupations should not be a ssu m e d to r e fle c t d iffe re n ce s in pay treatm en t of the sex es within individual e sta b lish m e n ts. Other p o ssib le fa c to r s which m ay con trib ute to d iffe re n ce s in pay for m en and w om en include: D iffe re n c es in p r o g r e s s io n within esta b lish e d rate r a n g es, since only the actual rates paid incum bents are co llec ted ; and d iffe re n ce s in sp e c ific duties p e r fo r m e d , although the w o rk ers are c la s s ifie d app rop ria tely within the sam e su rvey job d e scrip tio n . Job d escrip tion s u sed in c la ssify in g e m p loy ees in these su rv ey s are u su ally m o re g en era lized than those used in individual esta b lish m en ts and allow for m in or d iffe re n ce s among e sta b lish m en ts in the sp e c ific duties p e rfo r m e d . T h ese su rv ey s are conducted on a sam ple b a sis becau se of the u n n e c e s s a r y co st involved in surveying all e sta b lish m en ts. To obtain optim um a c c u r a c y at m inim um c o st, a greater proportion of la rg e than of s m a ll e sta b lish m en ts is studied. In com bining the data, h ow ev er, a ll e sta b lish m e n ts are given their appropriate w eight. E s tim a te s b a se d on the e sta b lish m en ts studied are presen ted , th e r e fo r e , as relatin g to a ll esta b lish m e n ts in the industry grouping and a re a , excep t for those below the m in im u m size studied. O ccupations O ccupational em p loym en t e stim a te s re p re se n t the total in all e sta b lish m en ts within the scope of the study and not the number a c tually su rvey ed . B eca u se of d iffe re n ce s in occupational structure among e sta b lish m e n ts, the e stim a te s of occupational em ploym ent ob tained fr o m the sam p le of esta b lish m en ts studied serv e only to indicate the rela tiv e im portan ce of the jo b s studied. T h ese d iffe re n ce s in o ccu pational stru ctu re do not affect m a te r ia lly the a ccu ra cy of the ea rn ings data. and E arn in gs The occupations se le c te d for study are com m on to a v a riety of m anufacturing and nonm anufacturing in d u stries, and are of the fo llo w ing typ es: (l) O ffice c le r ic a l; (Z) p ro fessio n a l and tech n ical; (3) m a in tenance and pow erplant; and (4) custodial and m aterial m ov em en t. O c cupational c la s s ific a tio n is b ase d on a u n iform set of job descrip tion s design ed to take account of in teresta b lish m en t variation in duties within the sam e jo b . The occupations selected for study are liste d and d e s c r ib e d in the appendix. The earnings data follow ing the job title s are fo r all in d u stries com b in ed. Earn in gs data for some of the occupations lis te d and d e s c r ib e d , or for som e industry division s within occu p ation s, are not p rese n te d in the A - s e r i e s tables becau se either (1) e m p lo y m ent in the occupation is too sm a ll to provide enough data to m e r it p rese n ta tio n , or (Z) there is p o ssib ility of d isc lo su re of individual e s tab lish m en t data. E sta b lish m en t P r a c tic e s and Supplem entary W age P r o v isio n s Tabulations on selec ted esta b lish m en t p r a c tic e s and supple m en tary wage p r o v isio n s ( B - s e r i e s tables) are not presen ted in this bu lletin . Inform ation for these tabulations is co llec ted biennially. T h ese tabulations on m in im u m entrance s a la r ie s for inexperienced w om en office w o r k e r s; shift d iffe re n tia ls; scheduled w eek ly h ou rs; paid h olid a y s; paid v acation s; and health, in su ra n ce, and pension plans are p resen ted (in the B - s e r i e s tables) in previou s bulletins for this a rea. 1 T a b le 1. E s t a b l i s h m e n t s a n d W o r k e r s W it h in S c o p e o f S u r v e y a n d N u m b e r S t u d ie d in W a s h in g t o n , b y M a j o r I n d u s t r y D i v i s i o n , 2 S e p t e m b e r 1967 M i n im u m e m p lo y m e n t in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in s c o p e o f stu d y In d u s try d iv is io n N u m b e r o f e s t a b l is h m e n t s D . C . - M d . - V a . ,* W o r k e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s W ith in s c o p e o f s t u d y 4 W it h in s c o p e o f s tu d y 3 S tu d ie d S t u d ie d N u m ber P ercen t _ _ ______ __ _ 1 ,0 7 5 258 2 6 2 ,4 0 0 100 1 6 1 ,4 6 0 M a n u f a c t u r i n g _____________________________ _________ N o n m a n u f a c t u r in g _____________________ ___________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , and o t h e r p u b l i c u t i l i t i e s 5 ________________________ W h o l e s a l e t r a d e ____________ ___________________ R e t a i l t r a d e ___ ___ ____________________________ F i n a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , a n d r e a l e s t a t e _______ S e r v ic e s ^ __________________________________ 50 " 157 918 51 207 3 0 ,4 0 0 2 3 2 ,0 0 0 12 88 1 7 ,4 2 0 144, 040 50 50 50 50 50 75 94 2 77 169 3 03 34 28 46 34 65 4 5 ,6 0 0 1 3 ,7 0 0 8 5 ,6 0 0 2 6 ,8 0 0 6 0 ,3 0 0 17 5 33 10 23 3 8 ,9 2 0 7, 200 5 9 ,2 2 0 1 1 , 3 40 2 7 , 3 60 A ll d iv is io n s __ __ _ _ __ _ 1 T h e W a s h in g t o n S t a n d a r d M e t r o p o l i t a n S t a t i s t i c a l A r e a , a s d e f in e d b y the B u r e a u o f th e B u d g e t t h r o u g h A p r i l 1 9 6 7 , c o n s i s t s o f th e D i s t r i c t o f C o l u m b i a ; t h e c i t i e s o f A l e x a n d r i a , F a i r f a x , a n d F a l l s C h u r c h , V a . ; a n d th e c o u n t i e s o f A r l i n g t o n , F a i r f a x , L o u d o u n , a n d P r i n c e W i l l i a m , V a . , a n d M o n t g o m e r y a n d P r i n c e G e o r g e s , M d . T h e " w o r k e r s w it h in s c o p e o f s t u d y " e s t i m a t e s sh o w n in t h is t a b le p r o v i d e a r e a s o n a b l y a c c u r a t e d e s c r i p t i o n o f th e s i z e a n d c o m p o s i t i o n o f th e l a b o r f o r c e in c lu d e d in th e s u r v e y . T h e e s t i m a t e s a r e n o t in t e n d e d , h o w e v e r , to s e r v e a s a b a s i s o f c o m p a r i s o n w it h o t h e r e m p l o y m e n t i n d e x e s f o r t h e a r e a t o m e a s u r e e m p l o y m e n t t r e n d s o r l e v e l s s i n c e ( l ) p la n n in g o f w a g e s u r v e y s r e q u i r e s th e u s e o f e s t a b li s h m e n t d a ta c o m p i l e d c o n s i d e r a b l y in a d v a n c e o f th e p a y r o l l p e r i o d s t u d ie d , a n d (Z ) s m a ll e s t a b l is h m e n t s a r e e x c l u d e d f r o m th e s c o p e o f th e s u r v e y . 2 T h e 196 7 e d i t io n o f th e S t a n d a r d I n d u s t r i a l C l a s s i f i c a t i o n M a n u a l w a s u s e d in c l a s s i f y i n g e s t a b l i s h m e n t s b y in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n . 3 I n c l u d e s a ll e s t a b l i s h m e n t s w it h t o t a l e m p l o y m e n t a t o r a b o v e th e m in i m u m li m i t a t i o n . A l l o u t le t s (w ith in th e a r e a ) o f c o m p a n i e s in s u c h i n d u s t r i e s a s t r a d e , f i n a n c e , a u t o r e p a i r s e r v i c e , a n d m o t i o n p i c t u r e t h e a t e r s a r e c o n s i d e r e d a s 1 e s t a b l is h m e n t . 4 4 I n c l u d e s a l l w o r k e r s in a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s w it h t o t a l e m p l o y m e n t (w it h in th e a r e a ) at o r a b o v e th e m in i m u m l i m i t a t i o n . 5 T a x ic a b s and s e r v i c e s in c id e n t a l to w a t e r tr a n s p o r t a t io n w e r e e x c lu d e d . 6 H o t e l s a n d m o t e l s ; l a u n d r i e s a n d o t h e r p e r s o n a l s e r v i c e s ; b u s i n e s s s e r v i c e s ; a u t o m o b i le r e p a i r , r e n t a l, a n d p a r k in g ; m o t i o n p i c t u r e s ; n o n p r o f i t m e m b e r s h i p o r g a n i z a t i o n s ( e x c l u d i n g r e l i g i o u s a n d c h a r i t a b l e o r g a n i z a t i o n s ) ; a n d e n g in e e r in g a n d a r c h i t e c t u r a l s e r v i c e s . A b o u t a te n t h o f th e w o r k e r s w it h in s c o p e o f th e s u r v e y in th e W a s h in g t o n a r e a w e r e e m p l o y e d in m a n u f a c t u r i n g f i r m s . T h e f o l l o w i n g t a b le p r e s e n t s th e m a j o r i n d u s t r y g r o u p s a n d s p e c i f i c i n d u s t r i e s a s a p e r c e n t o f a l l m a n u fa c t u r i n g : In d u stry g ro u p s P r i n t in g a n d p u b l is h i n g ____________ F o o d p r o d u c t s ___ ___ ____ _______ E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y F a b r i c a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s _______ S to n e , c la y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s ____________________________ S p e c i f i c in d u s t r i e s 37 24 8 7 6 N e w s p a p e r s .. , ____ ________ C o m m e r c i a l p r in t in g D a i r y p r o d u c t s _________________ B a k ery p rod u cts C o n c r e te , g yp su m , and p l a s t e r p r o d u c t s ______________ F a b rica te d stru ctu ra l m eta l p r o d u c t s ___ _____________________ P e r i o d i c a l s ______________________ 18 12 9 7 5 5 5 T h is i n f o r m a t i o n e x c l u d e s a l l G o v e r n m e n t o p e r a t i o n s a n d i s b a s e d o n e s t i m a t e s o f P rot o t a l e m p l o y m e n t d e r i v e d f r o m u n i v e r s e m a t e r i a l s c o m p i l e d p r i o r to a c t u a l s u r v e y . p o r t i o n s in v a r i o u s i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s m a y d i f f e r f r o m p r o p o r t i o n s b a s e d on th e r e s u l t s o f th e s u r v e y a s s h o w n in t a b l e 1 a b o v e . 3 Wage Trends for Selected Occupational Groups P r e s e n t e d in ta b le 2 a r e in d ex es and p e r c e n ta g e s o f change in a v e r a g e s a la r ie s o f o f f i c e c le r i c a l w o r k e r s and in d u s tr ia l n u r s e s , and in a v e r a g e e a r n in g s o f s e le c t e d plant w o r k e r g ro u p s . T he in d e x e s a r e a m e a s u r e o f w a g e s at a g iv e n tim e , e x p r e s s e d as a p e r c e n t o f w a g e s d u rin g the b a s e p e r io d (date o f the a r e a s u r v e y con d u cted b e tw e e n July I960 and June 1961). S u btractin g 100 fr o m the in d ex y ie ld s the p e r c e n ta g e ch a n g e in w a g es fr o m the b a s e p e r io d to the date o f the in d e x . T h e p e r c e n ta g e s o f change o r in c r e a s e r e la te to w a g e ch a n g es b e tw e e n th e in d ica te d d a te s. T h ese e s tim a te s a r e m e a s u r e s o f ch a n g e in a v e r a g e s fo r the a r e a ; they a r e not in ten ded to m e a s u r e a v e r a g e pay c h a n g e s in the esta b lis h m e n ts in the a r e a . M eth od o f C om pu tin g in the o c cu p a tio n a l g ro u p . T h e s e con sta n t w e ig h ts r e fle c t b a se y e a r e m p lo y m e n ts w h e r e v e r p o s s ib le . T h e a v e r a g e (m ea n ) ea rn in g s fo r each o c cu p a tio n w e r e m u ltip lie d b y the o c cu p a tio n a l w eigh t, and the p r o d u c ts f o r a ll o c c u p a tio n s in the g rou p w e r e to ta le d . T he a g g re g a te s fo r 2 c o n s e c u tiv e y e a r s w e r e r e la te d by d iv id in g the a g g re g a te fo r the la te r y e a r b y the a g g r e g a te fo r the e a r lie r y e a r . The resu lta n t r e la t iv e , l e s s 100 p e r c e n t, sh ow s the p e r c e n ta g e ch a n g e. The in d ex is the p r o d u c t o f m u ltip ly in g the b a s e y e a r r e la t iv e (100) b y the re la tiv e fo r the n ext s u c c e e d in g y e a r and continu in g to m u ltip ly (com pou n d) each y e a r ’ s r e la t iv e b y the p r e v io u s y e a r 's in d e x . A v e r a g e ea rn in g s fo r the fo llo w in g o c c u p a tio n s w e r e u se d in com p u tin g the w age tren d s: E a ch o f the s e le c t e d k ey o c cu p a tio n s w ithin an o ccu p a tio n a l g rou p w as a s s ig n e d a w eig h t b a s e d on its p r o p o rtio n a te em p lo y m e n t O ffice clerica l (men and women): Bookkeeping-machine operators, class B Clerks, accounting, classes A and B Clerks, file, classes A, B, and C Clerks, order Clerks, payroll Comptometer operators Keypunch operators, classes A and B O ffice boys and girls Table 2. O ffice clerical (men and women)— Continued Secretaries Stenographers, general Stenographers, senior Switchboard operators, classes A and B Tabulating-machine operators, class B Typists, classes A and B Unskilled plant (men): Janitors, porters, and cleaners Laborers, material handling Industrial nurses (men and women): Nurses, industrial (registered) Indexes of Standard Weekly Salaries and Straight-Time Hourly Earnings for Selected Occupational Groups in Washington, D. C. — d .— a ., M V September 1967 and October 1966, and Percents of Increase for Selected Periods Indexes (November 1960 = 100) Occupational group O ffice clerical (m en and women) -----------Industrial nurses (m en and w om en )-----------Skilled maintenance ( m e n )----------------------Unskilled plant (m e n )-------------------------------- September 1967 128.5 130.6 131.5 124.4 1 Data do not meet publication criteria. 2 Revised estimate. Skilled maintenance (men): Carpenters Electricians Machinists Mechanics Mechanics (automotive) Painters Pipefitters T ool and die makers October 1966 123.7 122.2 126.6 2116.7 Percents of increase October 1966 to September 1967 October 1965 to October 1966 3 .8 6 .8 3 .9 6. 5 3 .4 4 .3 2 .8 2 1.6 October 1964 to October 1965 October 1963 to October 1964 October 1962 to October 1963 4 .4 4 .0 3 .4 <M (M (M 6 .8 1. 9 3 .5 1.6 2 .6 4 .0 October 1961 to October 1962 November 1960 to October 1961 December 1959 to November 1960 3. 3 2 .7 5. 1 4. 5 3.3 3.3 3 .5 2. 1 3 .9 4 .7 4 .7 4 .1 4 F o r office c le r ic a l w o r k e r s and in d u stria l n u r s e s , the wage trends rela te to reg u lar w eek ly s a la r ie s for the n o rm al w orkw eek, ex c lu siv e of earnin gs for o v e r tim e . F o r plant w ork er g ro u p s, they m ea su re changes in avera ge s tr a ig h t-tim e hourly e a rn in g s, excluding p rem iu m pay for o vertim e and for w ork on w eek en d s, h o lid a y s, and late sh ifts. The p ercen ta ges are b ased on data fo r se le c te d key o cc u pations and include m o st of the n u m e r ic a lly im portant jo b s within each group. Changes in the labor fo rce can cau se in c r e a s e s or d e c r e a s e s in the occupational a vera ge s without actu al w age ch an g es. It is con ceiv ab le that even though all e sta b lish m en ts in an a re a gave wage in c r e a s e s , avera ge wages m ay have declin ed b ec a u se lo w e r -p a y in g e s ta b lish m e n ts en tered the area or expanded their w ork fo r c e s . S im ila r ly , w ages m ay have rem ained r e la tiv e ly con stan t, yet the a v e r a g e s fo r an a re a m a y have r ise n con sid erab ly b ec a u se h ig h e r-p a y in g e s ta b lish m e n ts entered the a re a . L im itation s of Data The indexes and p e rce n ta g e s of change, as m e a s u r e s of change in a re a a v e r a g e s , are influenced by: (l) g en eral sa la r y and wage ch an ges, (Z) m e r it or other in c r e a s e s in pay re c e iv e d by indi vidual w o rk ers while in the sam e jo b , and (3) changes in average w ages due to changes in the labor fo r c e resu ltin g fr o m labor tu rn o v e r , fo r c e ex p a n sion s, fo r c e red u ctio n s, and changes in the p r o p o r tions of w o rk ers em p loyed by e sta b lish m en ts with differen t pay le v e ls . The use of constant em p lo y m en t w eigh ts elim in a te s the effe c t of changes in the proportion of w o r k e r s r e p r e s e n te d in each job in cluded in the data. The p e rc e n ta g e s of change r e fle c t only changes in a vera ge pay for stra ig h t-tim e h o u r s. T h ey are not influenced by changes in standard work s c h e d u le s, as su ch , or by p r e m iu m pay fo r o v e rtim e . W h ere n e c e s s a r y , data w e re adju sted to re m o v e fr o m the indexes and p ercen tages of change any sign ifica n t effe c t cau sed by changes in the scope of the su rv e y . 5 A. Occupational Earnings Table A-l. Office Occupations—Men and Women (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Washington, D. C .— Md.—Va. , September 1967) Number of w ork ers receiving stra igh t-tim e w eekly earnings of— Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers * Average weekly 'standard) $ 45 Mean2 Median 2 Middle range2 $ 50 $ 55 * $ 60 65 $ 70 t $ 75 80 % $ 85 90 $ 95 $ $ 100 105 110 % '$ 115 120 % 130 $ t $ 140 150 $ 160 170 and and under 50 55 60 65 - - - - 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 2 10 2 10 15 15 4 4 1 16 10 14 12 10 8 31 29 3 3 1 1 “ 130 140 150 160 170 over 6 17 11 12 13 9 3 31 26 9 15 3 7 2 4 3 3 1 1 1 120 MEN $ $ 1 1 7 .0 0 1 1 4 .0 0 1 1 5 .5 0 1 1 3 .0 0 1 3 2 .5 0 1 3 4 .5 0 $ $ 1 0 0 .0 0 -1 3 5 .0 0 9 8 . 5 0 -1 3 4 .0 0 1 1 4 .0 0 -1 4 8 .5 0 9 5 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 9 3 .5 0 9 2 .0 0 8 2 .5 0 - 1 0 5 .5 0 8 2 .5 0 - 1 0 0 .0 0 - 1 1 4 .0 0 1 1 4 .0 0 1 1 3 .0 0 1 1 3 .0 0 1 1 3 .5 0 1 1 2 .5 0 9 8 .5 0 - 1 3 0 .0 0 9 9 .0 0 -1 3 0 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 - 1 2 4 .0 0 _ - _ - _ _ - - - - - - 106 4 0 .5 4 0 .5 4 0 .5 253 209 70 72 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 3 7 .0 7 6 .5 0 7 7 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 7 0 .5 0 7 5 .5 0 7 5 .5 0 8 2 .5 0 6 8 .5 0 6 8 . 0 0 - 8 2 .5 0 68. 008 2 .0 0 7 7 .5 0 - 9 6 .0 0 6 5 . 5 0 - 7 3 .0 0 _ _ 1 - - 1 - _ CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A ----------NQNMANUF ACTURING - - -----------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ------------------------ 189 155 34 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B ----------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------- 131 98 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 CLFRKS, ORDER -----------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -------------------------- 123 121 OFFICE BOYS ---------------------------------------------NONMANJFACTURTNG ---------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S -----------------------FINANCE4 -------------------------------------------TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS 9 ----------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------- 109 109 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 1 0 .0 0 1 1 0 .0 0 1 0 5 .5 0 1 0 5 .5 0 9 5 .5 0 - 1 3 0 .0 0 9 5 .5 0 - 1 3 0 .0 0 136 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 8 5 .0 0 8 4 .0 0 7 7 .5 0 8 4 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 7 4 .0 0 7 4 .0 0 - 1 0 1 .0 0 7 2 .5 0 - 1 0 0 .0 0 6 8 . 00- 8 6 .0 0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 9 7 .5 0 9 7 .5 0 9 8 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 86 62 BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B ----------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------FINANCE4 ------------------------------------------- 41 0 39 7 292 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 8 3 .5 0 8 3 .0 0 7 8 .0 0 8 0 .0 0 7 9 .5 0 7 7 .0 0 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A ---------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------------------SERVICES ----------------------------------------- 62 4 98 526 107 228 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 1 0 6 .0 0 1 1 0 .5 0 1 0 5 .0 0 1 0 4 .5 0 1 1 2 .0 0 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B ---------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------RETAIL TRADE --------------------------------FINANCE4 ------------------------------------------SERVICES ----------------------------------------- 871 85 786 244 8 6 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 8 5 .5 0 8 1 .0 0 8 8 .5 0 286 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 CLERKS, F IL E , CLASS B ----------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 3 -----------------------FINANCE4 ------------------------------------------SERVICES ----------------------------------------- 305 285 29 113 10 4 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 6 .5 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 _ _ _ - - 2 1 2 - - - 1 - - _ 32 28 3 21 7 5 7 3 9 7 7 3 1 2 2 1 1 3 3 _ 18 19 14 3 2 1 1 2 2 2 24 23 23 2 2 2 3 3 3 7 6 6 27 27 23 11 11 11 10 10 8 14 14 8 8 6 6 - 6 8 6 2 2 2 29 19 7 17 5 5 3 3 _ - _ _ - - - - - - 6 1 1 - _ 1 - - 1 3 3 3 1 11 10 - - 2 “ ~ ~ ” ” - 1 1 ~ ~ ~ 6 6 8 12 16 16 10 10 3 3 9 9 25 25 2 2 _ _ _ 12 12 12 6 8 29 24 14 6 13 13 5 6 3 2 2 - 1 - - - - - - “ 34 28 9 - 3 5 5 _ 11 11 8 8 _ _ - - - - - 1 “ 7 6 “ _ “ “ 4 4 _ - 32 32 - - - - - - - - 19 4 1 1 12 2 2 - - 1 1 - - - _ - - - 66 54 - 15 ~ _ 25 19 13 9 31 _ 32 28 3 15 _ 53 47 29 7 _ 11 11 11 6 6 6 6 6 6 _ “ - WOM EN BILLERS, MACHINE (BOOKKEEPING MACHINE I -------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------RETAIL TRADE --------------------------------BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS A ----------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------FINANCE4 ------------------------------------------- 121 69 101 101 88 - ~ “ _ _ - 7 0 .5 0 - 9 4 .0 0 7 0 .0 0 - 9 3 .5 0 6 8 . 0 0 - 8 9 .5 0 _ _ - - 1 0 3 .5 0 9 9 .5 0 1 0 7 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 -1 1 7 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 -1 2 4 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 - 1 1 6 .5 0 9 6 .5 0 - 1 1 6 .5 0 9 7 .5 0 - 1 2 1 .0 0 _ - _ - 7 8 .5 0 - 9 3 .0 0 8 4 .0 0 - 1 0 2 .5 0 7 8 . 0 0 - 9 2 .0 0 7 5 . 5 0 - 8 8 .0 0 7 9 . 5 0 - 8 8 .5 0 8 0 . 5 0 - 9 2 .5 0 _ - _ - 8 6 .0 0 8 5 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 8 3 .5 0 8 6 .5 0 7 8 .0 0 7 7 .5 0 8 3 .0 0 7 0 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 7 7 .0 0 7 6 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 6 9 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 6 8 . 5 0 - 8 7 .0 0 6 8 . 0 0 - 8 5 .5 0 7 8 . 5 0 - 8 7 .5 0 6 5 .0 0 - 7 3 .5 0 7 7 .0 0 - 9 2 .0 0 1 0 2 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 _ - - - 5 5 1 6 6 _ 2 2 2 13 13 12 8 8 6 16 16 5 21 21 8 5 5 3 2 2 2 10 ** 71 71 65 24 23 14 33 33 53 50 44 23 18 18 10 8 8 21 20 1 17 17 3 45 13 32 5 66 102 1 87 15 72 9 26 90 14 76 2 2 6 3 99 46 19 41 14 17 7 141 36 9 27 4 19 4 15 12 12 8 48 48 46 39 39 34 39 39 33 _ - _ - _ - _ - 9 9 9 - - - 4 4 - - - - - - 12 12 12 2 - 1 1 1 - 35 35 27 37 37 19 4 14 54 54 37 10 " See footnotes at end of table, 17 17 17 _ - “ ~ . 00- 1 1 0 .0 0 . 00- 1 1 0 .0 0 8 1 .5 0 - 1 0 9 .5 0 86 8 8 8 - " 65 1 - 150 21 6 8 10 8 59 27 14 142 53 9 38 16 7 45 32 59 133 47 16 58 42 42 43 42 37 35 9 7 15 35 27 5 10 - 11 30 7 4 26 65 4 39 124 18 106 13 3 63 31 23 2 1 6 17 9 73 10 63 16 1 26 11 11 1 10 1 10 4 4 10 10 1 96 15 81 67 15 52 35 14 1 66 10 14 2 4 4 - 3 1 “ - 5 4 4 4 “ 4 4 6 _ 28 8 20 3 7 4 - 8 6 3 ~ 1 7 1 8 2 1 1 - - - - 7 4 2 1 - - - • 2 1 - _ _ - _ - 2 2 - - _ - _ ** _ - _ - 6 Table A*1 Office Occupations—Men and Women— Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Washington, D. C .— d.— M Va. , September 1967) 1 1 Weekly (star Average weekly horns1 (standard) Number of w orkers receiving stra igh t-tim e w eekly earnings of— $ t $ $ $ % $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ WOMEN - 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 130 % 140 50 Sex, occupation, and industry division N ber um of w orkers 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 130 140 150 81 81 56 200 157 157 35 15 99 98 13 35 71 61 18 17 5 5 6 1 8 5 5 “ 12 13 13 29 23 9 l _ 6 2 2 12 5 1 5 4 3 - 10 10 37 37 45 Mean2 Median 2 M iddle range 2 $ 150 160 % 170 160 170 over $ $ and under and CONTINUED CLERKS, F IL E , CLASS C ---------NONMANUFACTURING -------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------SERVICES --------------------------- 64 7 632 160 14 4 3 9 ,0 3 9 ,0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 $ 7 1 .5 0 7 1 .0 0 6 7 .0 0 7 4 .5 0 $ 7 1 .0 0 7 0 .5 0 6 6 .5 0 7 6 .5 0 $ $ 6 6 . 5 0 - 7 6 .5 0 6 6 . 5 0 - 7 6 .0 0 6 2 . 5 0 - 7 2 .0 0 6 8 .0 0 - 8 1 .5 0 - - 14 14 14 - CLERKS, ORDER --------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------ 177 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .3 9 1 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 9 5 .0 0 9 2 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 8 2 .0 0 - 1 0 4 .0 0 8 3 . 0 0 - 9 7 .0 0 7 9 .0 0 - 1 0 6 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 - 1 0 6 .5 0 _ “ _ - 3 3 - _ - _ - 66 111 96 20 1 1 “ 199 35 28 4 8 6 9 9 .5 0 9 8 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 9 3 .0 0 9 7 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 9 9 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 9 9 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 8 8 .0 0 - 1 1 3 .0 0 8 6 .5 0 - 1 0 9 .5 0 8 2 .5 0 -1 3 6 .0 0 8 2 .5 0 - 1 1 2 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 - 1 0 6 .0 0 9 0 .0 0 - 1 0 6 .0 0 _ - 102 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 COMPTOMETER OPERATORS ----------NONMANUFACTURING --------------- 204 161 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 9 6 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 3 8 .0 0 - 1 0 3 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 - 1 0 2 .5 0 _ KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A MANUFACTURING ---------------------NONMANUFACTURING - - ----------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S ----------RETAIL TRADE ------------------FINANCE4 -----------------------------SERVICES ---------------------------- 480 87 393 31 50 145 137 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 9 7 .5 0 9 9 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 1 1 9 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 9 7 .0 0 9 9 .5 0 9 6 .0 0 1 2 5 .5 0 9 1 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 9 9 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 -1 0 4 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 - 1 0 5 .5 0 8 8 .5 0 -1 0 4 .0 0 1 1 7 .5 0 -1 2 8 .0 0 8 6 .5 0 - 9 4 .5 0 8 9 .0 0 -1 0 2 .0 0 8 9 .5 0 - 1 0 3 .5 0 _ - - - - - - KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS B MANUFACTURING ---------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------PUBLIC UTILITIE S 3 ----------RETAIL TRADE ------------------FINANCE4 -----------------------------SERVICES ---------------------------- 623 82 541 74 82 78 28 4 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 7 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 8 7 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 8 6 .5 0 7 8 .5 0 8 4 .5 0 8 9 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 9 1 .0 0 8 7 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 7 9 .0 0 8 4 .0 0 9 1 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 8 5 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 7 9 .0 0 7 4 .0 0 8 1 .5 0 8 5 .5 0 - 9 4 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 9 3 .5 0 8 8 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 8 8 .0 0 9 5 .5 0 _ - _ - 3 3 3 - 4 4 4 14 14 - 8 2 OFFICE GIRLS -----------------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------- 10 7 3 8 .0 3 8 .0 7 3 .0 0 7 2 .0 0 7 4 .0 0 7 2 .5 0 6 4 .0 0 6 3 .5 0 - 8 0 .0 0 7 9 .0 0 _ 3 3 8 20 12 8 20 12 14 14 SECRETARIES5 --------------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------NONMANUFACTURING - - ----------PUBLIC U T IL I T IE S ----------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------FINANCE4 ------------------------------SERVICES ---------------------------- 4 ,2 3 5 371 3 ,8 6 4 33 4 204 330 739 2 ,2 5 7 3 9 . 0 1 1 4 .0 0 3 8 .5 1 1 8 .0 0 3 9 . 0 1 1 3 .5 0 3 8 .5 1 3 0 .0 0 3 9 . 5 1 2 8 .0 0 3 9 . 5 1 0 8 .0 0 3 8 .0 1 1 4 .0 0 3 9 . 0 1 1 0 .5 0 1 1 3 .0 0 1 1 7 .0 0 1 1 2 .5 0 1 2 9 .0 0 1 2 5 .0 0 1 0 7 .0 0 1 1 2 .5 0 1 0 9 .0 0 1 0 1 .0 0 -1 2 5 .0 0 1 0 4 .5 0 -1 3 0 .0 0 1 0 1 .0 0 -1 2 4 .5 0 1 2 0 .0 0 -1 4 2 .0 0 1 1 5 .5 0 -1 4 4 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 -1 2 6 .5 0 1 0 0 .5 0 -1 2 5 .5 0 1 0 0 .5 0 -1 2 1 .0 0 _ - _ - _ - 4 4 4 - 2 21 16 16 - SECRETARIES, CLASS A --------NONMANUFACTURING --------------SERVICES ---------------------------- 212 181 69 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 1 3 5 .0 0 1 3 3 .0 0 1 3 4 .5 0 1 3 5 .0 0 1 3 3 .5 0 1 3 3 .5 0 1 2 2 .0 0 -1 4 9 .0 0 1 2 1 .5 0 -1 4 6 .5 0 1 2 2 .5 0 -1 4 2 .5 0 _ - SECRETARIES, CLASS B --------MANUFACTURING ---------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------PUBLIC UT ILITIE S 3 ----------FINANCE4 -----------------------------SERVICES ----------------------------- 789 116 673 72 19 2 29 6 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 1 2 3 .5 0 1 2 2 .5 0 1 2 4 .0 0 1 4 2 .5 0 1 1 6 .5 0 1 2 2 .5 0 1 2 3 .5 0 1 2 5 .0 0 1 2 3 .5 0 1 4 4 .0 0 1 1 7 .0 0 1 1 0 .5 0 -1 3 4 .5 0 1 1 2 .5 0 -1 3 6 .5 0 1 1 0 .0 0 -1 3 4 .0 0 1 3 1 .5 0 -1 6 1 .0 0 1 0 4 .5 0 -1 2 9 .5 0 1 1 1 .0 0 -1 3 1 .0 0 CLERKS, PAYROLL ----------------------NONMANUFACTURING --------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 3 ---------RETAIL TRADE ------------------FINANCE4 ----------------------------SERVICES ---------------------------- See footnotes at end of table, 321 277 30 76 59 100 1 2 2 .0 0 _ 1 - 6 1 - “ 1 “ _ 7 7 - _ _ - _ _ - 1 1 1 _ “ 37 6 5 6 1 2 2 16 16 16 - 37 35 9 11 8 4 18 5 5 28 28 27 27 21 27 10 22 4 16 16 19 19 10 4 18 16 55 51 12 2 2 2 38 29 - 2 1 1 - 2 1 16 3 31 3 28 21 18 25 46 14 9 2 8 77 26 8 2 3 5 l - 2 - 109 5 104 5 17 41 41 21 8 29 189 1 1 _ - _ - 10 10 1 1 - “ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13 - - - - - - - - 13 2 1 “ ~ - - - ~ “ - - 12 1 14 4 4 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ — - _ 37 4 36 33 8 427 49 3 78 22 10 15 30 32 13 66 86 162 53 23 4 27 55 71 10 390 46 34 4 59 26 59 65 135 184 11 782 64 718 95 41 44 11 4 424 1 22 21 43 40 18 55 47 26 26 23 9 18 3 26 157 107 16 91 13 31 40 80 - - 3 3 _ - - 49 0 57 0 40 530 7 9 45 80 389 401 34 36 7 22 6 78 239 21 6 23 7 5 3 3 - 2 2 15 15 - 8 86 _ _ _ _ 1 _ - 36 54 _ - _ 18 4 22 _ - 3 7 57 468 15 7 35 51 36 0 4 _ _ 69 3 3 3 92 11 2 21 14 22 2 2 2 “ ~ 16 12 84 68 16 12 13 2 1 72 23 30 13 55 4 2 10 40 1 62 9 53 3 28 15 2 1 _ _ - _ - _ _ 21 70 19 44 6 41 85 _ _ _ _ - _ - 91 _ * - - 8 1 1 2 16 3 13 7 - 8 12 - 1 1 2 2 1 “ 7 122 21 101 ~ _ - _ 6 2 71 71 9 14 47 4 4 17 7 8 1 1 41 15 26 - 15 13 4 4 5 1 95 17 78 11 8 - 73 24 49 3 5 25 25 1 12 - 21 143 15 128 26 16 38 43 2 - - _ 21 5 5 65 4 61 23 1 _ 9 9 21 - - _ 14 8 - - _ 10 6 12 21 1 39 37 12 - " 29 1 6 - _ _ _ _ - 37 14 16 16 - - 1 6 49 4 - 1 11 _ _ _ _ - l 15 22 3 3 8 1 8 2 - 6 6 1 - - 8 7 50 13 18 15 3 1 41 - 102 12 36 23 4 21 21 6 19 5 88 15 2 2 _ _ 12 14 74 18 39 16 21 2 2 _ _ _ 1 12 8 18 8 8 _ 13 58 - 29 26 4 5 1 120 10 2 2 42 1 _ 7 4 - - 6 - 8 9 5 35 - _ 1 20 - 2 - 2 -1 - 12 68 19 8 27 46 4 42 23 7 - 49 10 2 15 l 18 16 5 11 20 9 10 2 l 38 19 16 _ 16 81 11 16 6 32 5 3 14 1 18 10 39 11 12 _ 11 - 8 2 “ ~ 7 Table A-l. Office Occupations—Men and Women— Continued (A verage straight-tim e w eekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area b asis by industry d ivision, Washington, D. C .—M d .—Y a . , September 1967) Weekly earnings* (standard) Num ber of w orkers Average w eekly hours1 stan dard) Number of w ork ers receiving stra igh t-tim e w eekly earnings of— % S % 45 $ 1i $ $ ii ii ii !t t i Mean2 M edian 2 Middle range 2 ii $ 't $ $ $ $ $ $ 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 12 0 13 0 140 150 160 17 0 50 Sex, occupation, and industry division 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 13 0 140 150 160 170 over 8 and and under WOMEN - CONTINUED 1 ,0 5 0 3 9 .0 $ 1 1 6 .0 0 $ 1 1 6 .5 0 $ $ 1 0 3 .5 0 -1 2 8 .5 0 - ~ - - 1 9 4 7 29 52 10 4 84 92 10 8 121 207 9 12 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 3 7 .5 3 9 .5 1 1 5 .0 0 1 1 5 .5 0 1 3 0 .5 0 1 3 2 .5 0 1 1 0 .5 0 1 1 0 .5 0 1 0 7 .0 0 1 0 1 . 0 0 1 1 5 .5 0 1 1 5 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 -1 2 7 .5 0 1 2 0 .5 0 -1 4 3 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 -1 3 1 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 -1 1 6 .5 0 1 0 6 .5 0 -1 2 4 .5 0 - - - - 1 9 4 7 29 49 99 83 89 103 13 108 18 6 14 4 1 I I “7 12 7 59 972 107 159 159 43 6 52 7 11 10 8 - - - - 1 1 4 - 4 3 7 14 26 5 16 26 47 19 15 7 69 44 3 42 - 51 19 15 99 - 38 3 16 65 - 20 12 12 SECRETARIES, CLASS D -------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 3 ---------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------FINANCE 4-----------------------------------------------SERVICES ---------------------------------------------- 1 ,8 2 0 146 1 ,6 7 4 98 87 173 1 ,2 9 9 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 4 0 .0 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 1 0 6 .0 0 1 0 4 .0 0 1 0 5 .5 0 1 0 5 .5 0 1 0 6 .0 0 1 0 4 .0 0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 2 5 .5 0 9 6 .0 0 9 7 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 1 0 8 .5 0 1 0 5 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 9 7 .5 0 - 1 1 6 .0 0 9 6 .5 0 -1 1 4 .5 0 9 7 .5 0 - 1 1 6 .0 0 1 0 6 .0 0 -1 2 9 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 - 1 0 8 .0 0 9 7 .0 0 - 1 1 8 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 -1 1 4 .5 0 _ ~ _ - _ - 4 4 4 ~ 131 26 105 347 24 323 4 173 159 15 144 3 27 5 14 261 45 17 19 6 34 5 29 15 4 7 7 7 4 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 3 ---------------------------FINANCE4 -----------------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 56 9 52 9 89 145 242 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 9 7 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 1 0 8 .0 0 8 6 .5 0 9 9 .5 0 8 9 .5 0 - 1 1 1 .0 0 8 9 .0 0 - 1 1 1 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 - 1 2 1 .0 0 6 9 .0 0 - 9 8 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 - 1 1 1 .5 0 _ - _ - - 39 36 26 3 3 3 1 STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR ---------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 3 ---------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 42 7 402 55 78 241 3 9 .5 1 1 1 . 0 0 3 9 .5 1 1 1 . 0 0 3 8 .5 1 1 2 .5 0 4 0 . 0 1 1 4 .0 0 3 9 . 5 1 0 8 .5 0 - 1 1 0 .0 0 1 0 2 .5 0 -1 1 8 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 -1 1 8 .0 0 1 0 1 .0 0 -1 2 4 .5 0 1 0 3 .0 0 -1 2 4 .0 0 1 0 1 .5 0 -1 1 4 .5 0 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A -------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 3 ---------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 251 206 38 62 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 3 .0 3 9 .5 9 5 .0 0 9 2 .5 0 1 0 4 .5 0 9 1 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 9 1 .0 0 1 0 7 .0 0 9 1 .0 0 8 4 .0 0 - 1 0 6 .0 0 8 2 .5 0 - 9 9 .0 0 9 5 .5 0 - 1 1 7 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 - 9 8 .0 0 _ - SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS B -------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------RETAIL TRADE -------- ---------------------------FINANCE 4 -----------------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 657 646 169 161 284 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 6 .5 4 3 .0 7 2 .5 0 7 2 .5 0 7 4 .5 0 6 9 .5 0 6 9 .5 0 7 2 .0 0 6 9 .5 0 6 6 .5 0 6 4 .0 0 6 3 .5 0 6 7 .5 0 5 2 .5 0 6 2 .5 0 - 8 1 .0 0 8 0 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 8 0 .0 0 7 6 .0 0 40 40 40 " SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTSMANUFACTURING --------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------------------RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------SERVICES ---------------------------------------------- 388 65 323 55 71 144 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .5 3 8 .5 9 1 .5 0 9 1 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 8 8 .0 0 9 2 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 - 9 8 .5 0 7 8 .0 0 - 9 6 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 - 9 9 .0 0 8 4 .0 0 - 1 0 1 .5 0 7 9 .5 0 - 9 3 .5 0 8 8 .0 0 - 1 0 6 .0 0 - 9 7 .0 0 9 2 .0 0 8 9 .0 0 9 0 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS, GENERAL --------------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------FINANCE4 ------------------------------------------------ 192 183 138 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 9 3 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 9 2 .5 0 9 2 .5 0 9 2 .5 0 9 2 .5 0 TYPISTS, CLASS A --------------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------------------RETAIL TRADE ----------------------------------------------FINANCE4 ------------------------------------------------------------SERVICES - 1 ,0 6 7 126 941 72 223 570 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 9 5 .0 0 9 1 .5 0 9 5 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 9 5 .0 0 1 0 0 .5 0 8 9 .0 0 9 6 .5 0 SECRETARIES5 - CONTINUED SECRETARIES, CLASS C -------------------------MANUFACTURING — — — — — — NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------r UuL 1 v U 1 £ X 1 1 RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------FINANCE4 -----------------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- See footnotes at end of table, 1 6 8 .0 0 7 0 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 1 0 9 .5 0 9 1 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 1 1 1 .0 0 1 1 1 .0 0 1 1 5 .0 0 1 1 1 .5 0 - - 12 - - 1 12 12 54 54 1 - - 12 4 4 4 3 3 47 25 25 24 - 17 16 16 16 16 14 ~ - 22 - _ - - - 5 5 _ - 23 23 - 135 13 5 13 _ - - - " - 8 7 .5 0 - 9 8 .0 0 8 8 .0 0 - 9 8 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 - 9 8 .0 0 - - 8 8 .0 0 - 1 0 1 .5 0 8 7 . 0 0 - 9 7 .0 0 8 8 .5 0 - 1 0 2 .0 0 8 5 .0 0 - 1 0 4 .5 0 8 5 .0 0 - 9 4 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 -1 0 3 .5 0 _ - 12 _ - - - - 1 - - - - 2 - * - - 9 39 10 13 292 17 291 113 26 108 91 84 53 45 5 4 28 27 24 7 13 10 8 11 68 86 67 5 84 4 13 67 68 37 36 - 44 43 2 88 8 10 3 36 25 41 27 13 21 11 1 17 5 3 7 51 49 5 37 36 6 15 13 11 38 30 25 7 9 14 9 7 13 14 14 - 4 4 1 2 91 22 22 6 151 4 12 20 101 12 7 80 6 7 5 - 10 ” 58 58 7 7 33 58 45 15 4 20 26 26 4 15 ” 15 21 2 12 8 11 1 4 “ 1 “ - 5 5 - 13 84 76 9 32 32 28 28 21 2 26 26 17 - 15 15 3 2 2 4 8 3 38 16 50 21 1 48 18 9 13 77 14 63 13 84 9 75 3 27 23 51 9 42 4 4 29 32 3 29 14 4 3 24 22 18 16 15 18 18 15 23 21 12 75 72 55 18 16 22 22 12 17 7 91 9 82 7 44 28 234 43 191 20 4 23 181 189 36 153 165 165 23 7 123 95 7 15 2 2 88 13 25 15 15 2 8 2 - - 11 2 75 9 20 2 18 1 * 2 “ 4 4 1 3 3 3 - _ - - ~ - - - 8 8 1 5 6 1 20 21 - _ 1 8 20 - - - 1 1 - 2 6 18 4 6 2 9 3 ~ 11 11 7 7 - 2 12 45 37 2 - 19 22 28 28 4 56 56 15 - 8 192 18 174 7 7 26 132 5 61 5 37 36 4 17 73 73 32 17 24 - 6 342 17 325 7 66 1 150 147 58 26 63 _ - 1 8 3 - 6 - 2 2 - 112 - 5 22 22 11 ~ 6 11 11 12 _ - — “ 20 2 - _ - - - - - 2 2 9 6 34 1 6 8 2 69 108 51 116 28 88 51 11 9 2 13 3 1 1 4 4 1 1 3 ” - - - - - _ - - - - - - 7 3 4 - 4 12 - - - - - - 23 - 3 3 12 - - - - - - - - - - - 23 4 “ 12 11 2 11 2 2 2 2 1 1 27 - - ~ “ 3 3 3 - ~ - ** 3 - _ - - - - - 3 - - - - - - 3 — - - - - “ — 8 Table A-L Office Occupatioiis—Men aad Women*— Continued (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Washington'; D. C .— d.—Va. , September 1967) M Weekly earnings1 (standard) Number Sex, occupation, and industry division workers Average weekly hours1 ( standard) Number of w orkers receiving stra igh t-tim e w eekly earnings of— $ $ 45 Mean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 50 $ 55 $ 60 $ 65 $ 70 $ 75 $ 80 $ 85 $ $ 95 90 $ 115 110 $ $ $ $ 105 100 $ $ 130 120 $ $ 150 140 170 16 0 and under - 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 2 - 18 107 2 50 WOMEN - $ 18 2 85 4 281 - 501 40 461 18 325 29 296 73 - 528 26 502 32 18 22 8 14 4 10 39 193 189 79 124 95 ....IQS,,. .. .105 and 17 0 160 150 V40 over 115 120 4 4 6 2 - - 1 - - ~ 5 4 2 - - - -1 1 Q , - - - “ - - - - 13<> CONTINUED $ 2 ,0 6 3 150 1 ,9 1 3 166 62 15 4 813 718 TYPISTS, CLASS B ---------MANUFACTURING ----------NONMANUFACTURING — PUBLIC U T ILITIE S 3 WHOLESALE TRAOE RETAIL TRADE -------FINANCE 4— --------------SERVICES ----------------- $ $ $ 8 1 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 8 1 .0 0 3 8 ,5 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 4 3 ,0 4 3 .0 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 8 1 .0 0 7 6 .0 0 8 1 .0 0 7 5 .5 0 8 2 .5 0 7 7 .5 0 6 9 .0 0 7 4 .5 0 7 7 .0 0 - 8 6 .5 0 9 3 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 8 4 .0 0 8 7 .0 0 8 8 .0 0 8 0 .0 0 7 5 .0 0 8 0 .0 0 8 2 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 8 0 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 8 1 .5 0 7 4 .0 0 7 9 .0 0 8 1 .5 0 - - - - 2 - “ - - - 107 - 1 6 " 30 62 38 15 7 230 8 86 212 87 142 36 20 20 12 3 9 122 75 18 33 11 8 12 7 4 44 55 12 - - - “ ~ ~ - 1 4 1 20 22 10 32 - 1 2 - 1 - ~ - - 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which em ployees receive their regular stra igh t-tim e sa la rie s (exclusive of pay for overtim e and regular a n d /o r p rem iu m r a te s), and the earnings c o r r e s pond to these w eekly h ours. 2 The m ean is computed for each job by totaling the earnings of all w orkers and dividing by the number of w ork ers. The median designates position— half of the em ployees surveyed rec eiv e m ore than the rate shown; half receive le s s than the rate shown. The m iddle range is defined by 2 rates of pay; a fourth of the w orkers earn le ss than the low er of these rates and a fourth earn m ore than the higher rate. ° Transportation, com m unication, and other public u tilities. 4 Finance, insurance, and real estate. 5 M ay include w ork ers other than those presented sep arately. Table A-2. Professional and Technical Occupations—Men and Women (A verage stra igh t-tim e w eekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area b asis by industry d ivision, Washington, D . C . - M d . - V a . , September 1967) Weekly earnings1 (standard) Number Sex, occupation, and industry division workers Average weekly hours1 ( standard) Number of w orkers receiving stra igh t-tim e w eekly earnings of ----$ Under Median 2 Mean1 2 Middle range 2 T $ 85 $ % 90 95 $ 100 $ 105 $ 110 $ 115 $ % 120 125 1 130 $ $ 135 140 $ 145 $ 150 $ $ 155 160 $ 165 $ 170 $ 180 and under 85 19 0 and 90 95 - - 105 115 125 130 135 140 145 150 155 4 4 13 2 5 12 2 15 9 4 13 13 3 110 120 4 100 3 2 2 l 1 160 165 170 180 190 over 5 10 13 28 19 7 M EN DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A ------------------------------------------u ANUrAL I m I iup it M a A <c A r n UK t N b — — — — ——— — — UnktlA A N 1C AP » UK INI? IP _ —_ —— —» —— N U N n Akitu r Au Tt ID T K SERVICES --------------------------------------------------------- 146 Q9 69 4 0 .0 * $ 1 5 9 .0 0 nn 4 0 .0 1 4 5 .0 0 $ 1 6 2 .0 0 $ $ 1 4 3 .5 0 -1 7 3 .5 0 ila 1 DO* UU*" 1 7 A AA 1 KA A A—1 I UU 1 1C UU- 1 1 H iU U 1 5 !)« n I / A AA en 1 4 4 .0 0 - - DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C ---------------------------------u ikiitcr i r n nANUr AU 1t n INI? UK r u r tin t iu im ir i r to N O N n A N U r AL TURI NG — t i rt* a/ * . . * 1 A? 14Z 1 7 C « C U _ 1 A U # AA X 3 7 3 A " lO ft UU 0 n 1c n 4 0 . 0 i 4 2 .5 0 l 3 2n 1 4* .5 0 167 4 0 .0 102 # 0 1 0 9 .5 0 1 1 5 .5 0 58 3 9 .0 1 1 7 .5 0 1 2 3 .5 0 2 177 6 C ft -1 A ft f ftft ->U i O U u u 1 0 4 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 -1 2 1 .5 0 1Uj 1 0 8 .0 0 QA C f t 7 0 # I>U—.ltlH t P Cft c U AO R f t - 1 7 A AA Vo#DU— UU • uu - 11 9 3 18 13 9 3 41 2 4 10 *2 3® 3 23 1 1 11 4 4 12 ' 8 1 3 2 .5 0 -1 6 1 .5 0 ^ 3 .5 - 1 2 8 .5 0 -1 6 4 .5 0 ' HD ACTCIICU f t L A o o O — PI ACC o UKAM S n tN — n A N U rA C 1 UK lN o —————————————— iin iiu a in t c i r T i t n f u r _ PllJlinAIMUrAL 1 UK INI? - * 6 3 0 5 5 11 7 19 2 2 4 - 3 17 15 6 2 ii Vl ZZ 8 3 7 5 22 3 4 _ 1 15 ii 5 13 1 5 3 1 _ 14 ^4 25 " L _ j: _ 5 _ _ _ _ - - - - - 3 3 1 1 1 in *3 W EN OM NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) -----iintkiuAMHC A rT iin T k i^ NONnANUr ALTUKING .. . 1 0 1 .0 0 -1 3 0 .0 0 1 AA A A —1 7 A AA IUU#UU— 3U UU 1 Standard hours refle ct the workweek for which em ployees receive their pond to these w eekly h ours. 2 For definition of t e r m s , see footnote 2, table A - l . 1 • regular 1 1 2 2 stra igh t-tim e 5 5 6 5 5 sa la r ie s (exclusive of pay for 7 - 1 - overtim e at regular a n d /o r p rem iu m r a te s), and the earnings c o r r e s 9 Table A-3. Office, Professional, and Technical Occupations—Men and Women Combined (Average straight-time weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Washington,' D. C .-M d .-V a , , September 1967) Average Occupation and industry d ivision Number of workers Average Weekly Weekly eamings 1 (standard) (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS BILLERS, MACHINE I BOOKKEEPING MACHINE I ------------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------ 137 3 9 .5 121 69 39. 5 3 9 .0 8 4 . 00 7 7 .5 0 BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS A --------------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------FINANCE2 ------------------------------------------------ li t 111 68 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 9 8 .5 0 9 8 .5 0 9 7 .5 0 BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B -------------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------FINANCE 2 ------------------------------------------------ 419 402 292 3 8 .5 3 3 .5 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------FINANCE 2-----------------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 3 9 .0 Average Weekly eamings 1 (standard) 3 8 .5 813 132 681 118 69 276 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 1 1 4 .5 0 1 0 7 . 50 4 0 .0 3 7 .0 3 9 .0 1 0 3 .0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 1 0 8 .5 0 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B --------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------FINANCE 2 -----------------------------------------------SERVICES ---------------------------------------------- 1 ,0 0 2 118 884 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 8 7 .5 0 9 5 ,5 0 8 6 . 00 103 320 3 3 4 3 3 .0 .5 .0 .5 .0 9 2 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 CLERKS, F IL E , CLASS A ---------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 100 89 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 9 4 .0 0 9 4 .5 0 CLERKS, F IL E , CLASS B ---------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 3---------------------------FINANCE2 -----------------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 319 298 31 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 6 .5 118 107 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 7 7 8 7 CLERKS, F IL E , CLASS C ---------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 676 655 3 9 .0 162 148 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 CLERKS, ORDER ---------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ------------------------------ 30C 68 232 202 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .5 52 263 9 9 0 7 9 1 0 8 .5 0 289 34 77 59 109 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 COMPTOMETER OPERATORS ---------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 204 161 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A -------------MANUFACTURING ---------------- ---------------------NDNMANUF ACTURING-------------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIE S 3 --------------------------RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------FINANCE2 ----------------------------------------------- 504 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 $ 1 0 0 .0 1 1 0 .5 9 8 .0 1 0 8 .5 9 2 .5 9 7 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 347 58 9 6 .5 0 8 1 .0 0 8 7 4 0 .5 .5 .5 .0 0 0 0 0 8 5 .0 0 7 2 .0 0 7 1 .5 0 6 7 .0 0 7 4 .5 0 1 0 0 .5 0 9 0 .5 0 1 0 3 .5 0 1 0 4 .5 0 ! 88 416 33 50 145 158 KFYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS B — MANUFACTURING -------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------PUBLIC UTILITIE S 3 --------------RETAIL TRADE-----------------------FINANCE2 ----------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------- 3 3 3 3 9 9 9 9 .0 .0 .0 .5 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 7 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 634 82 552 78 86 79 284 9 9 9 1 2 9 9 7 9 7 0 0 4 .5 .5 .0 .0 .0 .5 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 6 .5 0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 8 8 .0 0 9 1 .5 0 8 7 .0 0 8 8 .5 0 7 9 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 8 9 .5 0 3 7 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 OFFICE BOYS AND GIRLS----------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC U T ILITIE S 3 --------------------------FINANCE 2----------------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 360 51 309 108 74 SECRETARIES4 ------------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PURLIC U T ILITIE S 3 --------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------------------RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------FINANCE 2----------------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 4 ,2 4 7 371 3 ,8 7 6 338 207 3 9 .5 331 739 2 ,2 6 1 3 9 .5 1 1 1 1 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 1 1 4 .0 0 1 1 0 .5 0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 1 3 5 .5 0 1 3 3 .5 0 1 3 4 .5 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS A NONMANUFACTURING ---SERVICES ----------------- Occupation and industry division Number of workers Weekly hours 1 (standard) Weekly eamings 1 (standard] OFFIj OCCUPATIONS - CONTINUED CE CLERKS, PAYROLL ---------------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 3 ---------------------------RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------FINANCE2 ----------------------------------------------S E R V IC E S-------- ------------------------------------ 8 4 .0 0 8 3 .0 0 7 8 .0 0 Weekly hours 1 (standard) OFFIj OCCUPATIONS - CONTINUED CE $ 8 5 .5 0 See footnotes at end of table, Occupation and industry division Number of workers 91 213 182 69 3 8 .5 7 5 .5 0 7 5 .0 0 3 7 .0 3 8 .5 9 8 9 8 .0 .5 .0 .5 791 116 675 3 9 .0 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 72 192 296 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 3 9 .5 SECRETARIES, CLASS C ------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING-------------- ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 3--------------------------RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------FINANCE2 ----------------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 1 ,0 5 7 78 979 109 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 159 159 440 3 3 3 3 3 9 8 9 7 9 .0 .0 .5 .5 .5 SECRETARIES, CLASS C ------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NDNMANUFACTURING ----------------------- -------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 3--------------------------RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------FINANCE 2----------------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 1 ,8 2 1 146 1 ,6 7 5 99 3 3 3 3 8 9 8 8 .5 .0 .5 .5 1 0 5 .5 0 1 0 6 .0 0 1 1 8 .0 0 87 173 1 ,2 9 9 4 0 .0 3 7 .5 3 8 .5 9 6 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 1 0 5 .0 0 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL ------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES 3 ---------------------------FINANCE2 ----------------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 583 3 9 .0 543 100 145 242 3 3 3 3 9 9 9 8 .0 .5 .0 .0 1 2 3 .5 0 1 2 2 .5 0 1 2 4 .0 0 1 4 2 .5 0 1 1 6 .5 0 1 2 2 .5 0 1 1 6 .0 0 1 2 3 .0 0 1 1 5 .5 0 1 1 1 1 3 1 0 1 1 0 7 5 .0 .5 .0 .5 0 0 0 0 1 0 6 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 1 1 0 .0 0 8 6 .5 0 9 9 .5 0 7 5 .5 0 3 8 .5 3 7 .0 3 9 .0 3 3 3 3 SECRETARIES4 - CONTINUED SECRETARIES, CLASS B ------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIES 3--------------------------FINANCE2 ----------------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 8 4 .0 0 7 1 .0 0 7 0 .0 0 1 1 4 .0 0 1 1 8 .0 0 1 3 2 0 3 0 8 8 .5 .0 .5 .0 0 0 0 0 STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR --------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 3--------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 430 405 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A -------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIE S 3 --------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 251 206 SWITCHBOARO OPERATORS, CLASS B -------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------FINANCE2 ----------------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 657 646 169 58 78 241 38 62 161 284 3 9 .5 3 3 4 3 9 8 0 9 .5 .5 .0 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 3 3 3 4 9 9 9 6 0 .0 .0 .0 .5 .0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 .0 0 1 .0 0 3 .5 0 4 .0 0 8 .5 0 9 9 10 9 5 2 4 1 .0 .5 .5 .0 0 0 0 0 7 7 7 6 2 2 4 8 .5 0 .5 0 .5 0 .0 0 7 0 .5 0 10 Table A-3. Office, Professional, and Technical Occupations—Men and Women Combined— Continued (A verage stra igh t-tim e weekly hours and earnings for selected occupations studied on an area b asis by industry division, Washington, '.D. C .—M d .—V a. , September 1967) Average Occupation and industry division OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - Number of Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings 1 (standard) (standard) Average Occupation and industry division DFF1HE OCCUPATIONS - CONTINUED Number of Weekly hours 1 (standard) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) CONTINUED < f c SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTSMANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------WHuLcSALc TKAOc — — — — — — RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 388 65 323 55 71 144 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, LL ASS d — — • NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------FINANCE 2 ----------------------------------------------- 129 124 50 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, HL ASo b NGNMANUr ACTURING — — — — —— — — — — PUBLIC UT ILITIE S 3 --------------------------TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS, GENERAL---------------* ---------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -»-----------------------------FINANCE 2 ----------------------------------------------- 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 9 2 .5 0 4 0 .5 3 8 .5 9 7 .0 0 9 1 .5 0 TYPISTS, CLASS A -------------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------OCTA T1 TO AnC ... .... or* 1 A I L 1nAUt 1 ,0 8 0 126 95 4 72 223 578 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 9 5 .0 0 9 1 .5 0 9 5 .5 0 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 9 0 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 2 ,0 9 1 3 8 .5 8 1 .5 0 1 ,9 3 6 181 62 154 81 4 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 8 1 . 0C 8 8 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 7 5 .0 0 Average Occupation and industry d ivision Number of workers Weekly hours 1 (standard) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) PROFESSI0NAL AN0 TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS 201 192 138 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 8 6 .0 0 1 0 9 .5 0 9 7 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 1 0 2 .5 0 FINANCE1 ----------------------------------------------2 SERVICES --------------------------------------------TYPISTS, CLASS B -------------------------------------MAMl IP AC 1Un 1fib 1 P nArilUr Ab T1 ft TM — NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 3 --------------------------4 WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------------------RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------FINANC E2 ______________ __ ______________ CCOUTrCf ■ ■ ■ ■«• :»■* « 3rl\V lU C ^ J— ■ --1 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A ---------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------AinAtU H Ab lUKlniO — — — — — — — AK lC iiUlNnAINUr APTIinTAl/* — — — — SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 147 54 93 70 4 0 .0 4 0 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 $ 1 5 8 .5 0 1 6 7 .0 0 1 5 4 .0 O 1 4 5 .0 0 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B ----------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------HrilUAHIir ATTIinT AT — — — N Ll'inANUr flv. (U KllVLj — —............... — — — — —— — — 24 9 79 170 13 6 4 0 .0 4 0 .5 1 3 9 .5 0 1 4 5 .5 0 4 0 .0 1 3 6 .0 0 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS C ----------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------kinkiUAAHic«rTiinMtr ........ ... . • PlUf'InAiNUr AL lUKlllu f c «\V 1 u t j oc o u r r c c 182 66 4 0 .0 4 0 .5 1 0 6 .5 0 1 0 5 .5 0 63 4 0 .0 9 4 .0 0 NURSES, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED! -----N0NMANUFAC TU RIN G-------------------------------- 59 25 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 8 6 .0 0 58 50 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 1 1 7 .5 0 1 1 6 .0 0 SERVICES ---------- ----------------------------------- 9 3 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 9 2 .5 0 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which em ployees receive their regular stra igh t-tim e sa la rie s (exclusive of pay for overtim e at regular a n d /o r p rem iu m r a te s), and the earnings c o r r e s pond to these weekly hours. 2 Finance, insurance, and real estate. 3 Transportation, com m unication, and other public u tilities. 4 May include w ork ers other than those presented separately. 11 Table A-4. Maintenance and Powetplant Occupations (Average straight-time hourly earnings for men in selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Washington, D. C .— d.—Va. , September 1967) M Num ber of w ork ers receiving stra igh t-tim e hourly earnings of— Hourly earnings 1 Mean13 Median 2 24 Middle range2 $ 2 .6 0 $ 2 .7 0 $ 2 .8 0 $ 2 .9 0 $ 3, , 0 0 $ 3 .2 0 $ 3 .4 0 $ 3 .6 0 $ 3 .8 0 S 4 .0 0 $ 4 .2 0 $ $ 4 . 40 4 . 6 0 60 2 . 7 0 2 .8 0 2 . 9 0 3 ,0 0 3,, 2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 4,. 2 0 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 46 46 10 16 16 7 7 4 - 9 ” - 39 39 9 17 13 10 $ 1 .8 0 % 1 .9 0 $ $ $ 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 2 .2 0 $ 2 .3 0 $ 2 .4 0 $ 2 .5 0 1 .9 0 rv o o i Under 1 .7 0 and t 1 .8 0 Occupation and industry division Number of workers 2 .1 0 2 .2 0 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 2 .5 0 2. - - - - - - and 1 .7 0 under 3 .1 7 3 .1 3 $ 3 .0 0 3 .0 0 2 .9 4 - $ 4 .1 4 4 .1 6 3 .3 9 3 .2 7 3 .2 5 3 .0 6 3 .0 8 - 3 .9 5 3 .5 9 3 .4 8 4 . 12 3 .4 5 3 .9 1 4 .2 4 3 .2 5 3 3 3 3 4 3 - 4 .1 3 4 .2 8 3 .9 5 4 .0 5 4 .4 2 3 .2 9 177 3 . 55 3 .7 8 3 .4 9 3 .9 0 4 . 21 3 .2 6 3 .2 7 3 .4 2 2 .8 6 - 3 .7 3 - 67 57 2 .4 7 2 .3 8 2 .3 7 2 .3 1 1 .9 1 1 .8 8 - 3 .1 7 3 .1 7 7 7 CARPENTERS* MAINTENANCE -----------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 171 165 $ 3 .4 4 3 .4 3 63 3 . 28 ELECTRICIANS, MAINTENANCE ------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 112 71 3 .4 5 ENGINEERS, STATIONARY ---------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 3---------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------FINANCE4 -----------------------------------------------SERVICES ---------------------------------------------- 495 FIREMEN, STATIONARY BOILER ----------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 104 391 25 68 107 3 .3 7 $ 3 .1 9 .1 .1 .2 .7 .1 .2 7 6 1 8 6 0 7 7 14 14 - 4 4 4 - 1 1 1 8 8 8 8 7 7 7 7 - 13 20 1 16 21 7 7 2 l 19 18 23 - 11 8 8 _ 9 9 - 3 3 _ - 9 9 _ _ 5 - - _ _ - - 57 57 45 4 41 43 48 2 20 41 28 11 1 56 15 7 48 2 12 12 11 - 9 23 23 1 11 1 1 42 4 38 1 74 74 12 1 11 7 4 _ 5 8 _ - 12 11 - 64 - - - - - - - 3 2 20 20 6 15 4 - 25 5 243 236 3 29 29 27 “ 49 49 48 _ - - " _ ~ 18 18 6 6 17 9 17 17 15 15 6 6 2 - 5 5 18 18 1 - - 10 - 10 58 36 22 3 7 124 2 .7 4 3 .2 0 2 .0 5 - 3 .2 5 7 9 2 8 11 - 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 7 84 3 .7 8 3 .9 2 3 .6 6 - 4 .0 8 - - - - - - - - 1 1 - - 12 - - MECHANICS, AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) ------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 3 ---------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------- 796 158 638 536 58 3 .4 7 3 . 29 3 .5 6 - 3 .6 6 3 .3 9 3 .6 7 3 .6 8 3 .5 5 1 1 47 176 - - - - - - - - - - 6 6 102 1 13 9 4 3 - 39 - 3 .6 2 3 .4 7 3 3 3 3 3 33 24 74 57 8 1 181 23 158 98 40 MECHANICS, MAINTENANCE -------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------- 149 128 3 . 42 3 . 40 3 .6 3 3 .6 4 2 .4 1 2 .2 9 - 4 .2 1 4 .2 6 3 10 7 7 2 PAINTERS, MAINTENANCE ---------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------SERVICES ---------------------------------------------- 230 218 69 2 .9 7 2 . 97 2 .8 4 2 . 83 2 . 83 2 .8 8 2 .5 7 2 .5 8 2 .8 1 - 3 .0 9 3 .0 7 3 .0 1 24 9 22 11 8 5 5 5 MAINTENANCE TRADES --------------- MACHINISTS, 1 2 3 4 3 . 51 3 .5 3 3 .3 8 3 .3 2 3 .6 0 .3 .2 .4 .4 .4 1 4 0 9 0 * - - - - _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - _ _ _ - - 36 36 _ - Excludes p rem iu m pay for ove rtim e and for work on weekends, holidays, and late sh ifts. F or definition of t e r m s , see footnote 2, table A - l . Tran sportation, com m unication, and other public u tilities. Finance, in suran ce, and real estate. - - 25 25 MAINTENANCE ------------------------ HELPERS, 11 over - - - - - 1 1 1 26 26 2 1 6 12 12 5 1 1 _ 32 30 3 1 41 38 3 _ _ 1 1 - - - 2 2 - 5 5 5 3 - 1 - 29 29 1 - 8 8 42 42 27 11 11 11 _ ~ ~ 3 27 17 50 18 32 25 2 1 ” 18 14 4 2 - _ - - “ _ 17 12 1 6 1 38 20 l ~ 5 5 5 ~ - - 1 “ 12 Table A-5, Custodial #nd Material Movement Occupations (Average straight-time hourly earnings for selected occupations studied on an area basis by industry division, Washington, D. C .— d.—Va. , September 1967) M Number of workers receiving stra igh t-tim e hourly earnings of— Hourly earnings1 N L % 1 .4 0 $ 1 .8 0 $ 1 .9 0 t 2 .0 0 S $ 1 .6 0 $ 1 .7 0 of workers M ean3 M edian3 M iddle range3 2 .1 0 2 .2 0 $ 2 .3 0 $ 2 .4 0 $ 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 $ 2 .8 0 $ 2 .9 0 ( 3 .0 0 $ 3 .1 0 $ 3 .2 0 $ 3 .4 0 I 3 .6 0 $ 3 .8 0 $ 1 .5 0 1 . 50 $ 1 .4 5 1 .4 5 - 1 .6 2 $ 1 .8 8 1 .9 0 1 .6 0 1 .7 0 1 .8 0 1 .9 0 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 2 .2 0 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 3 .0 0 3 .1 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 671 64 6 124 116 107 10 7 47 44 34 34 15 15 41 39 41 40 18 18 21 21 46 46 17 17 90 90 6 6 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 11 11 - ~ - 72 1321 4 72 1 3 17 - 806 14 79 2 41 3 182 38 144 23 94 33 61 83 26 57 - 78 78 4 44 44 41 - 48 46 12 1 1 15 15 _ - - - 90 93 601 5 7 4 3 3 3 12 1 47 35 - 122 3 - 59 190 59 131 70 24 3 34 ~ 36 35 28 15 11 8 - $ 1 .4 0 GUARDS AND WATCHMEN -------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 1 ,2 9 9 1 ,2 6 0 $ 1 .7 0 1 .7 1 JANITORS, PORTERS, ANC CLEANERS -----MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NCNMANUF ACTURING-------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 4---------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------------------RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------FINANCE 5 ----------------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 4 ,6 2 0 24 6 4 ,3 7 4 336 67 65 6 744 2 ,5 7 1 1 .6 9 2 .0 4 1 .6 7 2 .3 0 1 .8 9 1 .6 7 1 .5 6 1 .6 2 1 .6 0 2 .1 7 1 .7 9 1 .5 8 1 . 53 1 .6 0 1 .4 8 1. 861 .4 8 1 .9 9 1 .6 9 1 .4 6 1 .4 6 1 .4 8 - 2 ,0 2 3 2 ,0 0 4 132 1 ,1 1 2 1 .6 0 1 .5 9 2 .0 4 1 .4 6 1 .4 8 1 .6 2 1 .6 2 1 .6 2 1 .9 9 1 .4 7 1 . 52 1 .6 7 1 .4 9 1 .4 9 1 .9 3 1 .4 3 1 .4 6 1 .6 1 - LABORERS, MATERIAL HANDLING --------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ----------------------------RETAIL TRAOE ------------------------------------ 1 ,7 6 7 605 1 , 162 321 515 2 .3 5 2 .2 6 2 .3 9 2 . 10 2 .2 4 2 .3 1 2 . 19 2 .3 5 2 .0 3 2 .0 9 1 .8 5 - 2 .8 9 1 .8 7 - 2 .7 3 1 .8 4 - 3 .1 2 1 .7 9 - 2 .3 7 1 .6 7 - 3 .0 4 _ - ORDER FILLERS ------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING-------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ----------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------ 1 ,0 3 3 95 938 258 672 2 .5 5 2 .7 5 2 .5 3 1 .9 4 2 .7 7 2 .3 9 2 .7 7 2 .3 7 1 .7 9 3 . 16 1 .9 0 - 3 .2 6 2 .7 1 - 3 .0 5 1 . 8 0 - 3 .2 9 1 . 6 2 - 2 .2 7 2 . 3 0 - 3 .4 3 - PACKERS, SHIPPING -----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 121 2 . 17 2 . 15 1 .8 5 1 .8 2 - _ 108 2 .0 9 2 .0 7 RECEIVING CLERKS -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ----------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------ 21 7 204 53 125 2 . 24 2 .1 8 2 .1 4 2 . 51 1 .8 4 - 2 .5 7 1 . 8 2 - 2 .5 5 2 . 1 3 - 2 .7 6 1 .6 8 - 2 .3 5 JANITORS, PORTERS, ANC CLEANERS CWOMEN! -------------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC UTILITIE S 4 --------------------------RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------FINANCE 5 ----------------------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 200 552 SHIPPING CLERKS ---------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 73 57 SHIPPING ANC RECEIVING CLERKS ---------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 110 TRUCKDRIVERS 6 --------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 4 ---------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------------------RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- 3 ,8 1 0 800 3 ,0 1 0 1 ,2 7 1 63 4 907 186 TRUCKDRIVERS, LIGHT ( UNDER 1 - 1 / 2 TONS) ------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------------------RETAIL TRADE -----------------------------------SERVICES --------------------------------------------- See footnotes at end of table, 78 466 44 7 199 80 132 2 . 22 2 . 43 2 .0 6 2 .1 0 2 .0 1 1 .8 3 2 .2 2 1 .7 8 2 .6 3 2 .0 2 1 .8 2 1 .6 4 1 .7 2 1 .7 2 1 .7 2 2 .1 0 1 .5 0 1 .5 7 1 .7 4 2 .3 6 2 .3 7 2 .6 0 2 .5 7 2 . 56 2 .5 3 2 . 3 3 - 2 .9 0 2 .1 7 - 2 .9 3 . 88 3 .0 5 2 .8 7 3 .0 3 2 .6 4 2 .8 2 - 3 .2 9 3 .5 3 2 .8 9 3 . 11 3 . 11 3 . 12 3 .3 7 2 .5 1 3 . 13 2 .5 2 2 .7 8 2 .4 8 3 .0 8 1 .7 8 2 .3 0 1 .6 7 - 3 .4 0 3 .1 6 3 .5 1 3 .5 4 3 .0 2 3 .5 9 2 .4 1 2 2 .8 8 2 .9 0 3 .2 9 2 .4 1 2 . 89 1 .9 9 1 .8 7 1 .8 4 1 .7 4 1 . 74 1 .8 4 2 .0 2 1 .7 1 1 .7 0 1 .6 5 1 .6 9 1 .7 6 1 .6 1 - 2 . 1 0 1 . 6 0 - 2 .0 5 1 . 4 7 - 1 .7 7 1 .6 2 - 1 .7 9 1 . 6 3 - 2 .0 8 - $ $ 1 .5 0 1 .5 0 O ccupation 1 and industry division t - 6 60 - 175 301 835 217 437 _ ~ - $ ana under 78 6 5 78 1 5 12 $ 573 573 1 151 216 20 5 32 5 325 27 291 7 2 6 509 505 6 21 470 233 32 181 20 393 201 8 17 18 41 49 277 6 23 133 173 67 9 23 28 46 44 6 44 2 16 15 411 37 37 19 57 52 52 9 9 - 109 29 80 58 147 46 121 66 1 45 24 22 81 48 29 65 56 22 8 36 36 36 69 69 54 152 78 74 18 55 86 - 25 39 85 24 9 - - - - - 11 ~ ~ ~ “ _ - _ - - _ - 46 27 19 3 16 231 35 196 61 129 129 55 9 13 13 - 1 - 77 19 58 90 - 9 9 1 1 11 “ ~ _ _ 4 3 3 _ - - - - 12 12 12 _ - 9 9 9 _ - 192 82 36 14 19 110 66 22 8 97 97 38 11 6 10 135 37 3 _ - - 3 3 - 43 39 4 3 21 2 - - 46 33 24 9 39 42 44 - 20 - 39 9 30 22 8 44 34 - 135 - 2 92 80 17 12 6 9 3 3 24 24 24 33 30 3 3 - 13 8 11 2 14 8 127 - - 1 - - 1 6 6 14 14 7 7 2 20 12 1 1 - 1 1 - 5 4 4 1 18 14 14 - ~ 21 20 12 12 - 6 6 - 17 17 13 13 13 18 18 5 4 _ - - 2 - 10 8 12 10 - 10 2 9 - - 12 6 17 16 1 15 16 16 5 9 4 12 2 10 18 18 - _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 - ~ 2 9 9 1 - _ _ 1 - “ ~ _ 82 27 - - - ~ _ “ 82 ~ 72 10 27 - 14 13 82 82 72 27 27 - 14 13 10 - 152 2 150 1 10 4 83 - 83 42 6 2 40 52 3 49 3 8 16 15 9 5 2 1 1 6 3 8 6 10 10 3 3 1 1 1 2 1 6 1 1 9 5 4 79 21 58 - - 42 18 K 3 32 21 12 29 J.5 8 1 15 15 117 117 53 28 36 13 68 68 18 22 21 22 4 - 13 18 34 2 7 7 28 27 6 2 9 7 1 13 1 ~ 12 5 - 20 158 64 94 7 - 71 13 13 12 1 8 4 64 8 56 8 9 33 5 9 9 4 2 106 23 83 - 53 8 22 225 29 196 47 99 30 20 91 23 68 9 24 30 5 1 1 - 35 33 8 8 - 4 - 2 - - - - 1 12 4 - 4 4 2 11 4 2 - 3 2 1 24 2 14 11 21 122 156 145 81 - 22 12 6 42 ~ “ ~ 11 8 - 16 16 16 ~ “ 4 2 2 - 210 - 14 _ - - 210 - 14 - - 90 210 14 - 90 - - 10 9 13 7 5 58 9 7 2 2 - 93 24 69 53 4 - - - 6 1 - 5 5 - l - - 55 59 36 - 23 8 9 7 - 54 48 - 3 101 68 22 - 6 - 6 _ 9 12 - 29 6 24 - 15 2 85 28 57 7 44 6 - - 71 17 19 2 1 9 9 - 85 61 7 - - 34 11 2 12 12 - 10 11 12 1 1 3 3 - 50 36 39 45 - 37 28 7 - 86 25 13 21 6 12 45 45 - - 3 7 - _ - “ 11 10 - 8 8 - _ _ - - 10 10 - 1 1 - - _ 7 20 _ - 6 20 5 5 451 15 436 367 24 45 723 723 55 6 74 93 226 7 7 - _ _ - - - - - ~ ~ ~ 236 17 219 125 75 19 ~ 58 8 443 145 4 4 4 _ 8 3 134 226 22 6 - ~ _ - ” - 1 “ 13 Table A-5. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations— Continued (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s l o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s is b y in d u s tr y d i v is i o n , W a sh in g to n , D. C . — d .—V a . , S e p t e m b e r 1967) M Hourly earnings2 N O ccup ation 1 and industry division Number of w ork ers receiving stra igh t-tim e hourly earnings of— b of workers Mean3 M edian3 M iddle range $ $ Under 1 . 4 0 1 . 5 0 and $ 1 .4 0 * 1 .7 0 $ 1 .8 0 $ 1 .9 0 $ * $ 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 2 .2 0 $ 2 .3 0 it ;; . 4 o $ 2 .5 0 1 .7 0 1 .8 0 1 .9 0 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 2 .2 0 2 . 30 2 . 4 0 2 .5 0 2 . 6 0 , ; 2 .7 0 35 15 15 - 21 6 33 5 2 2 33 - 15 - 3 34 19 15 2 8 1 - 2 - 9 31 4 27 2 - - - $ 2 .8 0 $ 2 .9 0 $ 3 .0 0 $ « 3 . 10 3 .2 0 % 3 .4 0 ( 3 .6 0 $ 3 .8 0 80 2 . 9 0 3 .0 0 3 .1 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 167 3 164 124 16 24 70 70 63 - - - - - $ 2 .7 0 1 .6 0 - - 2. CONTINUED TRUCKDRIVERS, MEDIUM ( 1 - 1 / 2 TO AND INCLUDING 4 TONS I --------------------MANUFACTURING --------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 4 ---------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------- 187 $ 2 .7 5 2 .4 6 2 . 80 3 . 19 2 .7 4 2 .4 4 $ 2 .9 7 2 .5 1 3 .0 4 3 .2 6 3 .0 3 2 .2 7 $ 2 .2 3 2 .1 5 2 .2 5 3 .2 1 2 .4 5 1 .9 3 - $ 3 .2 6 2 .6 8 3 .2 8 3 .5 1 3 .0 9 2 .9 7 TRUCKDRIVERS* HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS, TRAILER TYPE 1 --------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------ --------------NONMANUFACTUPING -------------------------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S 4 -------------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------------ 65 6 50 606 49 391 3 . 22 2 .9 0 3 .2 4 2 .9 7 3 .3 7 3 .4 4 2 .9 9 3 .4 6 2 .7 9 3 .6 1 2 .9 5 2 .7 5 3 .0 2 2 .7 5 3 .4 2 - 3 .6 3 3 .0 9 3 .6 3 3 .2 3 3 .6 6 TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS, OTHER THAN TRAILER TYPE1 ----------------- 763 2 .9 8 3 .1 1 3 . 01 2 . 8 9 - 3 .1 6 2 . 5 7— 3 .0 5 2 . 19 l . 99 2 .4 1 2 .4 3 2 .2 8 1 .9 6 1 .8 7 2 .2 1 2 .0 8 2 .2 2 - Id nK iyA K IIlC A /*Ti ID TN u n iU n n flW U r A L I U K I w fi 61 2 83 52 9 231 88 —— TRUCKERS, POWER (FORKLIFT) ------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------------------------RETAIL TRADE ------------------------------------------ 1 2 3 4 5 6 ! 2 .6 0 under 1 .5 0 TRUCKDRIVERS6 - $ 1 .6 0 371 198 173 91 82 2 .2 3 2 .0 8 2 .4 1 2 .3 0 2 .5 3 2 .4 5 2 .1 9 2 .4 8 2 .4 7 3 .2 2 “ - 31 - - - - - - - - 9 9 - 5 2 2 1 45 18 27 26 - - 1 16 16 - 15 15 - 41 - - - - - - - 9 56 56 11 10 1 49 8 3 3 . . . - - - 6 30 30 - - - 8 8 - D ata li m it e d to m e n w o r k e r s e x c e p t w h e r e o t h e r w is e in d ic a t e d . E x c lu d e s p r e m iu m p a y f o r o v e r t i m e and f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s , h o lid a y s , and la t e F o r d e f in it io n o f t e r m s , s e e fo o t n o t e 2, ta b le A - l , T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , and o t h e r p u b lic u t ilit ie s . F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e . I n c lu d e s a ll d r i v e r s , a s d e fin e d , r e g a r d l e s s o f s iz e and ty p e o f t r u c k o p e r a t e d . - 6 39 39 7 29 15 - - 2 14 s h ift s . 21 21 - 48 48 21 - 58 48 - 21 10 10 18 3 18 18 41 4 37 6 - 22 - 2 2 - 35 4 62 58 4 6 84 15 5 10 2 8 16 3 13 l - - 12 30 30 40 9 31 27 3 3 30 “ 3 21 5 29 25 75 12 12 - - - 46 12 - 1 1 2 2 36 11 1 - 35 45 42 3 2 - 37 1 21 10 41 11 - 29 1 21 2 19 28 9 19 7 - 166 22 6 226 - - - 226 1 6 6 - 8 8 3 11 3 6 86 - 129 125 430 1 1 3 3 4 3 - - - - - - 1 - - 28 3 25 - - - 5 5 1 1 - 12 - 1 - “ - 28 Appendix. Occupational Descriptions The primary purpose of preparing job descriptions for the Bureau's wage surveys is to assist its field staff in classifying into appropriate occupations workers who are em ployed under a variety o f payroll titles and different work arrangements from establishment to establishment and from area to area. This permits the grouping o f occupational wage rates representing comparable job content. Because of this emphasis on interestablishment and interarea com parability o f occupational content, the Bureau’ s job descriptions may differ significantly from those in use in individual establishments or those prepared for other purposes. In applying these job descriptions, the Bureau's field economists are instructed to exclude woricing supervisors; apprentices; learners; beginners; trainees; and handicapped, part-tim e, temporary, and probationary workers. OFFICE BILLER, MACHINE BILLER, MACHINE— Continued Prepares statements, bills, and invoices on a machine other than an ordinary or electrom atic typewriter. May also keep records as to billings or shipping charges or perform other clerical woik incidental to billing operations. For wage study purposes, billers, machine, are clas sified by type o f m achine, as follows: columns and computes, and usually prints automatically the debit or credit balances. Does not involve a knowledge o f bookkeeping. Woiks from uniform and standard types o f sales and credit slips. BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATOR Operates a bookkeeping machine (Remington Rand, Elliott Fisher, Sundstrand, Burroughs, National Cash Register, with or without a type writer keyboard) to keep a record o f business transactions. Biller, machine (billin g m achine). Uses a special billing ma chine (M oon Hopkins, Elliott Fisher, Burroughs, etc. , which are com bination typing and adding machines) to prepare bills and invoices from customers' purchase orders, internally prepared orders, shipping memorandums, etc. Usually involves application of pre determined discounts and shipping charges, and entry o f necessary extensions, which may or may not be computed on the billing ma chine, and totals which are automatically accumulated by machine. The operation usually involves a large number o f carbon copies o f the b ill being prepared and is often done on a fanfold machine. Class A . Keeps a set o f records requiring a knowledge o f and experience in basic bookkeeping principles, and familiarity with the structure o f the particular accounting system used. Determines proper records and distribution of debit and credit items to be used in each phase of the work. May prepare consolidated reports, balance sheets, and other records by hand. Class B. Keeps a record o f one or more phases or sections of a set o f records usually requiring little knowledge o f basic book keeping. Phases or sections include accounts payable, payroll, cus tomers' accounts (not including a simple type o f billing described under biller, machine), cost distribution, expense distribution, in ventory control, etc. May check or assist in preparation o f trial balances and prepare control sheets for the accounting department. Biller, m achine (bookkeeping machine). Uses a bookkeeping machine (Sundstrand, Elliott Fisher, Remington Rand, e t c . , which may or may not have typewriter keyboard) to prepare customers' bills as part o f the accounts receivable operation. Generally involves the simultaneous entry o f figures on customers' ledger record. The m a chine autom atically accumulates figures on a number o f vertical Note: Since the last survey in this area, the Bureau has discontinued collectin g data for duplicatingmachine operators and elevator operators. 15 16 CLERK, ACCOUNTING Class A . Under general direction o f a bookkeeper or accountant, has responsibility for keeping one or more sections o f a com plete set o f books or records relating to one phase o f an establishment's busi ness transactions. Work involves posting and balancing subsidiary ledger or ledgers such as accounts receivable or accounts payable; examining and coding invoices or vouchers with proper accounting distribution; and requires judgment and experience in making proper assignations and allocations. May assist in preparing, adjusting, and closing journal entries; and may direct class B accounting clerks. Class B. Under supervision, performs one or more routine a c counting operations such as posting simple journal vouchers or accounts payable vouchers, entering vouchers in voucher registers; reconciling bank accounts; and posting subsidiary ledgers controlled by general ledgers, or posting simple cost accounting data. This job does not require a knowledge o f accounting and bookkeeping principles but is found in offices in which the more routine accounting work is subdivided on a functional basis among several woikers. CLERK, FILE Class A . In an established filing system containing a number of varied subject matter files, classifies and indexes file material such as correspondence, reports, technical documents, etc. May also file this material. May keep records o f various types in con junction with the files. May lead a small group o f lower level file clerks. Class B. Sorts, codes, and files unclassified material by simple (subject matter) headings or partly classified material by finer sub headings. Prepares simple related index and cross-reference aids. As requested, locates clearly identified material in files and forwards material. May perform related clerica l tasks required to maintain and service files. CLERK, ORDER Receives customers' orders for material or merchandise by m ail, phone, or personally. Duties involve any com bination o f the follow ing: Quoting prices to customers; making out an order sheet listing the items to make up the order; checking prices and quantities o f items on order sheet; and distributing order sheets to respective departments to be filled. May check with credit department to determine credit rating o f customer, acknowledge receipt o f orders from customers, follow up orders to see that they have been filled, keep file of orders received, and check shipping invoices with original orders. CLERK, PAYROLL Computes wages of company em ployees and enters the necessary data on the payroll sheets. Duties involve: Calculating workers' earnings based on time or production records; and posting calculated data on payroll sheet, showing information such as worker's name, working days, tim e, rate, deductions for insurance, and total wages due. May make out paychecks and assist paymaster in making up and distributing pay envelopes. May use a calculating machine. COMPTOMETER OPERATOR Primary duty is to operate a Com ptom eter to perform mathe m atical computations. This job is not to be confused with that o f statis tical or other type o f clerk, which may involve frequent use o f a Com p tom eter but, in which, use of this m achine is incidental to performance of other duties. KEYPUNCH OPERATOR Class C. Performs routine filing o f material that has already been classified or which is easily classified in a simple serial classi fication system (e. g . , alphabetical, chronological, or numerical). As Requested, locates readily available material in files and forwards material; and may fill out withdrawal charge. Performs simple clerica l and manual tasks required to maintain and service files. Class A . Operates a num erical and/or alphabetical or com bina tion keypunch machine to transcribe data from various source docu ments to keypunch tabulating cards. Performs same tasks as lower level keypunch operator but, in addition, work requires application 17 KEYPUNCH OPERATOR— Continued o f coding skills and the making of some determinations, for exam ple, locates on the source document die items to be punched; extracts inform ation from several documents; and searches for and interprets inform ation on the document to determine information to be punched. May train inexperienced operators. Class B. Under close supervision or following specific procedures or instructions, transcribes data from source documents to punched cards. Operates a numerical and/or alphabetical or combination keypunch m achine to keypunch tabulating cards. May verify cards. Working from various standardized source documents, follows specified sequences which have been coded or prescribed in detail and require little or no selecting, coding, or interpreting o f data to be punched. Problems arising from erroneous items or codes, missing information, e t c . , are referred to supervisor. OFFICE BOY OR GIRL Performs various routine duties such as running errands, operating minor o ffice machines such as sealers or mailers, opening and distributing m ail, and other m inor cle rica l work. SECRETARY Assigned as personal secretary, normally to one individual. Main tains a close and highly responsive relationship to the day-to-day work activities o f the supervisor. Works fairly independently receiving a m ini mum o f detailed supervision and guidance. Performs varied clerical and secretarial duties, usually including most o f the following; (a) R eceives telephone calls, personal callers, and incoming mail, answers routine inquiries, and routes the technical inquiries to the proper persons; (b) establishes, maintains, and revises the supervisor's files; (c ) maintains the supervisor's calendar and makes appointments as instructed; (d) relays messages from supervisor to subordinates; (e) reviews correspondence, m em oranda, and reports prepared by others for the supervisor's signature to assure procedural and typographic accuracy; and (f) performs stenographic and typing work. May also perform other clerical and secretarial tasks o f c o m parable nature and difficulty. The woik typically requires knowledge o f o ffice routine and understanding o f the organization, programs, and pro cedures related to the work o f the supervisor. SECRETARY— Continue d Exclusions Not all positions that are titled "secretary" possess the above characteristics. Examples o f positions which are excluded from the def inition are as follows: (a) Positions which do not m eet the "personal" secretary concept described above; (b) stenographers not fully trained in secretarial type duties; (c ) stenographers serving as office assistants to a group o f professional, technical, or managerial persons; (d) secretary posi tions in which the duties are either substantially more routine or substan tially more com plex and responsible than those characterized in the def inition; and (e) assistant type positions which involve more difficult or more responsible technical, administrative, supervisory, or specialized clerical duties which are not typical o f secretarial woik. NOTE: The term "corporate officer," used in the level definitions follow ing, refers to those officials who have a significant corporate-wide policym aking role with regard to major company activities. The title "v ic e president," though normally indicative o f this role, does n otin all cases identify such positions. V ice presidents whose primary responsibility is to act personally on individual cases or transactions (e. g. , approve or deny individual loan or credit actions; administer individual trust accounts; directly supervise a clerica l staff) are not considered to be "corporate officers" for purposes o f applying the follow ing level definitions. Class A a. Secretary to the chairman o f the board or president o f a company that employs, in all, over 100 but fewer than 5, 000 persons; or b. Secretary to a corporate officer (other than the chairman of the board or president) o f a company that employs, in all, over 5,000 but fewer than 25,000 persons; or c. Secretary to the head (im m ediately below the corporate officer lev el) o f a m ajor segment or subsidiary o f a company that employs, in all, over 25, O X persons. C) Class B a. Secretary to the chairman o f the board or president o f a company that employs, in all, fewer than 100 persons; or b. Secretary to a corporate officer (other than chairman of the board or president) o f a company that employs, in all, over 100 but fewer than 5,000 persons; or 18 SECRETA RY— Continue d STENOGRAPHER, GENERAL— Continued c. Secretary to the head (im m ediately below the office r lev el) over either a m ajor corporate - wide functional activity ( e . g . , marketing, research, operations, industrial relations, e t c .) or a m ajor geographic or organizational segment ( e . g . , a regional headquarters; a major division) o f a com pany that employs, in all, over 5,0 0 0 but fewer than 25,000 employees; or May maintain files, keep simple records, or perform other relatively rou tine clerical tasks. May operate from a stenographic pool. Does not include transcribing-machine work. (See transcribing-machine operator. ) d. Secretary to the head o f an individual plant, factory, etc. (or other equivalent lev el o f o fficia l) that em ploys, in all, over 5,0 0 0 persons; or STENOGRAPHER, SENIOR Primary duty is to take dictation involving a varied technical or specialized vocabulary such as in legal briefs or reports on scien tific re search from one or more persons either in shorthand or by Stenotype or similar machine; and transcribe dictation. May also type from written copy. May also set up and maintain files, keep records, etc. OR e. Secretary to the head o f a large and important organizational Performs stenographic duties requiring significantly greater inde segment (e . g . , a middle management supervisor o f an organizational seg pendence and responsibility than stenographers, general as evidenced ment often involving as many as several hundred persons) o f a company by the following: Woik requires high degree of stenographic speed and that em ploys, in all, over 25,000 persons. accuracy; and a thorough working knowledge o f general business and Class C o ffic e procedures and of the sp ecific business operations, organization, policies, procedures, files, workflow, etc. Uses this knowledge in per a. Secretary to an executive or managerial person whose respon forming stenographic duties and responsible clerica l tasks such as, main sibility is not equivalent to one o f the sp ecific lev el situations in the def taining followup files; assembling material for reports, memorandums, inition for class B, but whose subordinate staff normally numbers at least letters, e t c .; composing simple letters from general instructions; reading several dozen em ployees and is usually divided into organizational segments and routing incoming mail; and answering routine questions, etc. Does which are often, in turn, further subdivided. In some companies, this level not include transcribing-machine work. includes a wide range o f organizational echelons; in others, only one or two; or SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR b. Secretary to the head o f an individual plant, factory, etc. (or other equivalent level o f o fficia l) that employs, in all, fewer than 5 ,0C 3 persons. X Class A . Operates a single- or m ultiple-position telephone switchboard handling incom ing, outgoing, intraplant or o ffice calls. Per forms full telephone information service or handles com plex calls, such as conference, co lle ct, overseas, or similar calls, either in addition to doing routine work as described for switchboard operator, class B, or as a fu ll tim e assignment. ( ’’Full" telephone information service occurs when the establishment has varied functions that are not readily understandable for telephone information purposes, e .g ., because o f overlapping or interrelated functions, and consequently present frequent problems as to which exten sions are appropriate for c a lls .) Class D a. Secretary to the supervisor or head o f a small organizational unit ( e . g . , fewer than about 25 or 30 persons); or b. Secretary to a nonsupervisory staff specialist, professional em ployee, administrative officer, or assistant, skilled technician or expert. (NOTE: Many companies assign stenographers, rather than secretaries as described above, to this le v e l o f supervisory or nonsupervisory worker.) STENOGRAPHER, GENERAL Primary duty is to take dictation involving a normal routine v o cabulary from one or more persons either in shorthand or by Stenotype or similar m achine; and transcribe dictation. May also type from writ ten copy. Class B. Operates a single- or m ultiple-position telephone switchboard handling incoming, outgoing, intraplant or o ffice calls. May handle routine long distance calls and record tolls. May perform lim ited telephone information service. ("L im ited" telephone information service occurs if the functions of the establishment serviced are readily understand able for telephone information purposes, or if the requests are routine, e. g. , giving extension numbers when sp ecific names are furnished, or if com plex calls are referred to another operator.) 19 SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONIST In addition to performing duties o f operator on a single-position or m onitor-type switchboard, acts as receptionist and may also type or perform routine clerica l work as part o f regular duties. This typing or clerica l work may take the major part of this worker* s time while at switchboard. TABULA TING-MA CHINE OPERATOR— Continued some filing work. The work typically involves portions o f a woik unit, for exam ple, individual sorting or collating runs or repetitive operations. TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATOR, GENERAL TABULATING-MA CHINE OPERATOR Class A . Operates a variety o f tabulating or electrical account ing machines, typically including such machines as the tabulator, calculator, interpreter, collator, and others. Performs com plete reporting assignments without close supervision, and performs difficult wiring as required. The complete reporting and tabulating assign ments typ ically involve a variety o f long and com plex reports which often are o f irregular or nonrecurring type requiring some planning and sequencing o f steps to be taken. As a more experienced operator, is typically involved in training new operators in machine operations, or partially trained operators in wiring from diagrams and operating sequences o f long and com plex reports. Does not include working supervisors performing tabulating-machine operations and day-to-day supervision o f the work and production o f a group o f tabulatingmachine operators. Class B. Operates more difficult tabulating or electrical account ing machines such as the tabulator and calculator, in addition to the sorter, reproducer, and collator. This work is performed under specific instructions and may include the performance o f some wiring from diagrams. The woik typically involves, for example, tabulations involving a repetitive accounting exercise, a com plete but small tabulating study, or parts o f a longer and more com plex report. Such reports and studies are usually o f a recurring nature where the pro cedures are w ell established. May also include the training o f new em ployees in the basic operation o f the machine. Class C. Operates simple tabulating or electrical accounting machines such as the sorter, reproducing punch, collator, e t c . , with sp ecific instructions. May include simple wiring from diagrams and Primary duty is to transcribe dictation involving a normal routine vocabulary from transcribing-machine records. May also type from written copy and do simple clerical woik. Workers transcribing dictation involving a varied technical or specialized vocabulary such as legal briefs or reports on scientific research are not included. A worker who takes dictation in shorthand or by Stenotype or similar machine is classified as a stenog rapher, general. TYPIST Uses a typewriter to make copies o f various material or to make out bills after calculations have been made by another person. May in clude typing o f stencils, mats, or similar materials for use in duplicating processes. May do clerical work involving little special training, such as keeping simple records, filing records and reports, or sorting and dis tributing incoming mail. Class A . Performs one or more o f the follow ing: Typing ma terial in final form when it involves combining material from several sources or responsibility for correct spelling, syllabication, punctu ation, etc. , o f technical or unusual words or foreign language ma terial; and planning layout and typing o f com plicated statistical tables to maintain uniformity and balance in spacing. May type routine form letters varying details to suit circumstances. Class B. Performs one or more o f the following: Copy typing from rough or clear drafts; routine typing o f forms, insurance policies, e t c . ; and setting up simple standard tabulations, or copying more com plex tables already setup and spaced properly. 20 PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL DRAFTSMAN— Continued DRAFTSMAN Class A . Plans the graphic presentation o f com plex items having distinctive design features that differ significantly from established drafting precedents. Works in close support with the design originator, and may recom m end minor design changes. Analyzes the effect o f each change on the details of form , function, and positional relation ships of components and parts. Works with a minimum of supervisoryassistance. Com pleted work is reviewed by design originator for con sistency with prior engineering determinations. May either prepare drawings, or direct their preparation by lower level draftsmen. Class B. Performs nonroutine and com plex drafting assignments that require the application o f most o f the standardized drawing tech niques regularly used. Duties typically involve such work as: Prepares working drawings o f subassemblies with irregular shapes, multiple functions, and precise positional relationships between components; prepares architectural drawings for construction o f a building including detail drawings o f foundations, wall sections, floor plans, and roof. Uses accepted formulas and manuals in making necessary computations to determine quantities o f materials to be used, load capacities, strengths, stresses, etc. Receives initial instructions, requirements, and advice from supervisor. Completed work is checked for technical adequacy. Class C. Prepares detail drawings o f single units or parts for engineering, construction, manufacturing, or repair purposes. Types o f drawings prepared include isom etric projections (depicting three dimensions in accurate scale) and sectional views to clarify positioning o f components and convey needed information. Consolidates details from a number o f sources and adjusts or transposes scale as required. Suggested methods o f approach, applicable precedents, and advice on source materials are given with initial assignments. Instructions are less complete when assignments recur. Work may be spot-checked during progress. DRAFTSMAN-TRACER Copies plans and drawings prepared by others by placing tracing cloth or paper over drawings and tracing with pen or pencil. (Does not include tracing lim ited to plans prim arily consisting o f straight lines and a large scale not requiring close d elin eation .) and/or Prepares simple or repetitive drawings o f easily visualized items. is closely supervised during progress. Work NURSE, INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) A registered nurse who gives nursing service under general m edi cal direction to ill or injured em ployees or other persons who becom e ill or suffer an accident on the premises o f a factory or other establishment. Duties involve a combination of the follow in g: Giving first aid to the ill or injured; attending to subsequent dressing o f em ployees’ injuries; keeping records o f patients treated; preparing accident reports for compensation or other purposes; assisting in physical examinations and health evaluations o f applicants and employees; and planning and carrying out programs involving health education, accident prevention, evaluation o f plant en vironment, or other activities affecting the health, welfare, and safety o f all personnel. MAINTENANCE AND POWERPLANT CARPENTER, MAINTENANCE CARPENTER, MAINTENANCE— Continued Performs the carpentry duties necessary to construct and maintain in good repair building woodwork and equipment such as bins, cribs, counters, benches, partitions, doors, floors, stairs, casings, and trim made of w ood in an establishment. Work involves most o f the following: Plan ning and laying out o f work from blueprints, drawings, models, or verbal instructions using a variety o f carpenter's handtools, portable power tools, and standard measuring instruments; making standard shop computations relating to dimensions o f work; and selecting materials necessary for the work. In general, the work o f the maintenance carpenter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a form al ap prenticeship or equivalent training and experience. 21 ELECTRICIAN, MAINTENANCE HELPER, MAINTENANCE TRADES— Continued Performs a variety o f electrical trade functions such as the in stallation, m aintenance, or repair o f equipment for the generation, dis tribution, or utilization o f electric energy in an establishment. Work involves most o f the follow ing: Installing or repairing any o f a variety o f electrical equipm ent such as generators, transformers, switchboards, con trollers, circu it breakers, motors, heating units, conduit systems, or other transmission equipment; working from blueprints, drawings, layouts, or other specifications; locating and diagnosing trouble in the electrical system or equipment; working standard computations relating to load requirements o f wiring or electrical equipment; and using a variety o f electrician 's handtools and measuring and testing instruments. In general, the woik o f the maintenance electrician requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. a worker supplied with materials and tools; cleaning working area, ma chine, and equipment; assisting journeyman by holding materials or tools; and performing other unskilled tasks as directed by journeyman. The kind of work the helper is permitted to perform varies from trade to trade: In some trades the helper is confined to supplying, lifting, and holding ma terials and tools and cleaning working areas; and in others he is permitted to perform specialized machine operations, or parts of a trade that are also performed by workers on a full-tim e basis. ENGINEER, STATIONARY Operates and maintains and may also supervise the operation o f stationary engines and equipment (m echanical or electrical) to supply the establishment in which em ployed with power, heat, refrigeration, or air-conditioning. Work involves: Operating and maintaining equipment such as steam engines, air compressors, generators, motors, turbines, ventilating and refrigerating equipment, steam boilers and boiler-fed water pumps; making equipment repairs; and keeping a record of operation o f machinery, temperature, and fuel consumption. May also supervise these operations. Head or ch ief engineers in establishments employing more than one engineer are excluded. FIREMAN, STATIONARY BOILER Fires stationary boilers to furnish the establishment in which em ployed with heat, power, or steam. Feeds fuels to fire by hand or operates a m ech an ical stoker, or gas or o il burner; and checks water and safety valves. May clean, o il, or assist in repairing boilerroom equipment. HELPER, MAINTENANCE TRADES Assists one or more workers in the skilled maintenance trades, by performing sp ecific or general duties of lesser skill, such as keeping MACHINE-TOOL OPERATOR, TOOLROOM Specializes in the operation of one or more types o f machine tools, such as jig borers, cylindrical or surface grinders, engine lathes, or m illing machines, in the construction of machine-shop tools, gages, jigs, fixtures, or dies. Work involves most o f the following: Planning and performing difficult machining operations; processing items requiring com plicated setups or a high degree of accuracy; using a variety of pre cision measuring instruments; selecting feeds, speeds, tooling, and oper ation sequence; and making necessary adjustments during operation to achieve requisite tolerances or dimensions. May be required to recognize when tools need dressing, to dress tools, and to select proper coolants and cutting and lubricating oils. For cross-industry wage study purposes, m achine-tool operators, toolroom , in tool and die jobbing shops are ex cluded from this classification. MACHINIST, MAINTENANCE Produces replacement parts and new parts in making repairs o f metal parts o f mechanical equipment operated in an establishment. Work involves most o f the following: Interpreting written instructions and speci fications; planning and laying out o f work; using a variety o f machinist's handtools and precision measuring instruments; setting up and operating standard machine tools; shaping o f metal parts to close tolerances; making standard shop computations relating to dimensions o f work, tooling, feeds, and speeds o f machining; knowledge o f the working properties of the com m on metals; selecting standard materials, parts, and equipment re quired for his work; and fitting and assembling parts into mechanical equipment. In general, the machinist’ s work normally requires a rounded training in m achine-shop practice usually acquired through a formal ap prenticeship or equivalent training and experience. 22 MECHANIC, AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) OILER Repairs automobiles, buses, motortrucks, and tractors of an es tablishment. Work involves most o f the following: Examining automotive equipment to diagnose source o f trouble; disassembling equipment and performing repairs that involve the use o f such handtools as wrenches, gages, drills, or specialized equipment in disassembling or fitting parts; replacing broken or defective parts from stock; grinding and adjusting valves; reassembling and installing the various assemblies in the veh icle and making necessary adjustments; and alining wheels, adjusting brakes and lights, or tightening body bolts. In general, the work o f the auto motive m echanic requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. Lubricates, with o il or grease, the m oving parts or wearing sur faces o f mechanical equipment o f an establishment. MECHANIC, MAINTENANCE Repairs machinery or m echanical equipment o f an establishment. Work involves most o f the following: Examining machines and m echanical equipment to diagnose source o f trouble; dismantling or partly dismantling machines and performing repairs that mainly involve the use o f handtools in scraping and fitting parts; replacing broken or defective parts with items obtained from stock; ordering the production o f a replacem ent part by a machine shop or sending o f the machine to a machine shop for major repairs; preparing written specifications for major repairs or for the pro duction o f parts ordered from machine shop; reassembling machines; and making all necessary adjustments for operation. In general, the work o f a maintenance m echanic requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and e x perience. Excluded from this classification are workers whose primary duties involve setting up or adjusting machines. MILLWRIGHT Installs new machines or heavy equipment, and dismantles and installs machines or heavy equipment when changes in the plant layout are required. Work involves most o f the following: Planning and laying out o f the work; interpreting blueprints or other specifications; using a variety o f handtools and rigging; making standard shop computations re lating to stresses, strength of materials, and centers o f gravity; alining, and balancing o f equipment; selecting standard tools, equipment, and parts to be used; and installing and maintaining in good order power transmission equipment such as drives and speed reducers. In general, the millwright's work normally requires a rounded training and experience in the trade acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent train ing and experience. PAINTER, MAINTENANCE Paints and redecorates walls, woodwork, and fixtures o f an es tablishment. Work involves the follow ing: Knowledge of surface p ecu li arities and types o f paint required for different applications; preparing surface for painting by removing old finish or by placing putty or filler in nail holes and interstices; and applying paint with spray gun or brush. May m ix colors, oils, white lead, and other paint ingredients to obtain proper color or consistency. In general, the work o f the maintenance painter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. PIPEFITTER, MAINTENANCE Installs or repairs water, steam, gas, or other types o f pipe and pipefittings in an establishment. Woik involves most of the follow ing; Laying out o f work and measuring to locate position o f pipe from drawings or other written specifications; cutting various sizes o f pipe to correct lengths with chisel and hammer or oxyacetylene torch or pipe-cutting machine; threading pipe with stocks and dies; bending pipe by hand-driven or power-driven machines; assembling pipe with couplings and fastening pipe to hangers; making standard shop computations relating to pressures, flow , and size of pipe required; and making standard tests to determine whether finished pipes m eet specifications. In general, the work of the maintenance pipefitter requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and ex perience. Workers primarily engaged in installing and repairing building sanitation or heating systems are exclu ded. PLUMBER, MAINTENANCE Keeps the plumbing system o f an establishment in good order. Work involves: Knowledge of sanitary codes regarding installation o f vents and traps in plumbing system; installing or repairing pipes and fixtures; and opening clogged drains with a plunger or plumber's snake. In general, the work of the maintenance plumber requires rounded training and ex perience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. 23 SHEET-METAL WORKER, MAINTENANCE TOOL AND DIE MAKER— Continued Fabricates, installs, and maintains in good repair the sheet-m etal equipment and fixtures (such as machine guards, grease pans, shelves, lockers, tanks, ventilators, chutes, ducts, metal roofing) of an establish ment. Work involves most o f the following; Planning and laying out all types of sheet-m etal maintenance work from blueprints, models, or other specifications; setting up and operating all available types of sheet-m etal working machines; using a variety of handtools in cutting, bending, form ing, shaping, fitting, and assembling; and installing sheet-m etal articles as required. In general, the work o f the maintenance sheet-m etal worker requires rounded training and experience usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. TOOL AND DIE MAKER (Die maker; jig maker; tool maker; fixture maker; volves most of the follow ing: Planning and laying out of work from models, blueprints, drawings, or other oral and written specifications; using a variety o f tool and die maker's handtools and precision measuring instruments; understanding of the working properties of com m on metals and alloys; setting up and operating of machine tools and related equip ment; making necessary shop computations relating to dimensions o f work, speeds, feeds, and tooling o f machines; heattreating o f metal parts during fabrication as well as o f finished tools and dies to achieve required qual ities; working to close tolerances; fitting and assembling of parts to pre scribed tolerances and allowances; and selecting appropriate materials, tools, and processes. In general, the tool and die maker's work requires a rounded training in m achine-shop and toolroom practice usually acquired through a formal apprenticeship or equivalent training and experience. gage maker) Constructs and repairs machine-shop tools, gages, jigs, fixtures or dies for forgings, punching, and other m etal-form ing work. Woik in - CUSTODIAL AND For cross-industry wage study purposes, tool and die makers in tool and die jobbing shops are excluded from this classification. MATERIAL MOVEMENT GUARD AND WATCHMAN JANITOR, PORTER, OR CLEANER— Continued Guard. Performs routine p olice duties, either at fixed post or on tour, maintaining order, using arms or force where necessary. Includes gatemen who are stationed at gate and check on identity o f employees and other persons entering. trash, and other refuse; dusting equip me nt, furniture, or fixtures; polishing metal fixtures or trimmings; providing supplies and minor maintenance services; and cleaning lavatories, showers, and restrooms. Woikers who specialize in window washing are excluded. W atchman. Makes rounds of premises periodically in protecting property against fire, theft, and illegal entry. LABORER, MATERIAL HANDLING (Loader and unloader; handler and stacker; shelver; trucker; stockman or stock helper; warehouseman or warehouse helper) JANITOR, PORTER, OR CLEANER (Sweeper; charwoman; janitress) Cleans and keeps in an orderly condition factory working areas and washrooms, or premises o f an o ffice , apartment house, or com m erical or other establishment. Duties involve a combination o f the follow ing: Sweeping, m opping or scrubbing, and polishing floors; removing chips, A worker em ployed in a warehouse, manufacturing plant, store, or other establishment whose duties involve one or more of the following: Loading and unloading various materials and merchandise on or from freight cars, trucks, or other transporting devices; unpacking, shelving, or placing materials or merchandise in proper storage location; and trans porting materials or merchandise by handtruck, car, or wheelbarrow. Longshoremen, who load and unload ships are excluded. 24 ORDER, FILLER SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERK— Continued For wage study purposes, workers are classified as follows: (Order picker; stock selector; warehouse stockman) Fills shipping or transfer orders for finished goods from stored merchandise in accordance with specifications on sales slips, customers' orders, or other instructions. May, in addition to fillin g orders and in dicating items fille d or om itted, keep records o f outgoing orders, requi sition additional stock or report short supplies to supervisor, and perform other related duties. PACKER, SHIPPING Prepares finished products for shipment or storage by placing them in shipping containers, the sp ecific operations performed being dependent upon the type, size, and number o f units to be packed, the type of con tainer em ployed, and method o f shipment. Work requires the placing o f items in shipping containers and may involve one or more o f the following: Knowledge o f various items o f stock in order to verify content; selection o f appropriate type and size o f container; inserting enclosures in container; using excelsior or other material to prevent breakage or damage; closing and sealing container; and applying labels or entering identifying data on container. Packers who also make wooden boxes or crates are excluded. SHIPPING AND RECEIVING CLERK Prepares merchandise for shipment, or receives and is responsible for incom ing shipments o f merchandise or other materials. Shipping work involves: A knowledge o f shipping procedures, practices, routes, available means o f transportation, and rates; and preparing records o f the goods shipped, making up bills o f lading, posting weight and shipping charges, and keeping a file o f shipping records. May direct or assist in preparing the merchandise for shipment. R eceiving work involves: Verifying or directing others in verifying the correctness o f shipments against bills o f lading, invoices, or other records; checking for shortages and rejecting damaged goods; routing merchandise or materials to proper departments; and maintaining necessary records and files. Receiving clerk Shipping clerk Shipping and receiving clerk TRUCKD RIVER Drives a truck within a city or industrial area to transport m a terials, merchandise, equipment, or men between various types o f es tablishments such as: Manufacturing plants, freight depots, warehouses, wholesale and retail establishments, or between retail establishments and customers' houses or places o f business. May also load or unload truck with or without helpers, make minor m echanical repairs, and keep truck in good working order. Driver-salesmen and over-the-road drivers are excluded. For wage study purposes, truckdrivers are classified by size and type o f equipment, as follows: (T ractor-trailer should be rated on the basis o f trailer ca p a city .) Truckdriver (com bination o f sizes listed separately) Truckdriver, light (under 1 V 2 tons) Truckdriver, medium ( 1 V 2 to and including 4 tons) Truckdriver, heavy (over 4 tons, trailer type) Truckdriver, heavy (over 4 tons, other than trailer type) TRUCKER, POWER Operates a manually controlled gasoline- or electric-pow ered truck or tractor to transport goods and materials o f all kinds about a warehouse, manufacturing plant, or other establishment. For wage study purposes, workers are classified by type o f truck, as follows: Trucker, power (forklift) Trucker, power (other than forklift) ☆ U S GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1967-303-601/28 .. Area Wage Surveys A list of the latest available bulletins is presented below. A directory indicating dates of earlier studies, and the prices of the bulletins is available on request. Bulletins may be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D .C ., 20402, or from any of the BLS regional sales offices shown on the inside front cover. Ar ea Bulletin number and price Akron, Ohio, July 1967 1 _________________________________ Albany*— Schenectady—T r o y , N .Y ., Apr. 1967 ___________ Albuquerque, N. Mex., Apr. 1 9 67______________________ N. Allentown—Bethlehem—Easton, Pa.— J . , Feb. 1967 ___________________________ ______________________ Atlanta, Ga., May 1967 ----------------------------------------------------Baltimore, Md., Nov. 1966 1_____________________________ Beaumont—Port Arthur— Orange, Tex., May 1967 ____ Birmingham, Ala., Apr. 1 9 6 7 * __________________________ Boise City, Idaho, July 1967 ____________________________ Boston, M a s s ., Oct. 1966________________________________ 1 53 0-53, 1530-7 1, 15 30 -3 0, 1530 -74, 1530 -63, 1575-3, 15 30 -1 6, Buffalo. N . Y . , Dec. 1966 1______________ _________ _______ Burlington, Vt., Mar. 1967 1 ____________________________ Canton, Ohio, Apr. 1967 _________________________________ Charleston, W. Va., Apr. 1967 --------------------------------------Charlotte, N .C ., Apr. 1967 ______________________________ G Chattanooga, Tenn.— a., Aug. 1967 ------------------------------Chicago, 111., Apr. 1967 1 ________________________________ Cincinnati, Ohio—Ky.—Ind., Mar. 1967 ________ - ________ Cleveland, Ohio, Sept. 1966 1____________________________ Columbus, Ohio, Oct. 1966 1_____________________________ Dallas, Tex., Nov. 1966 1________________________________ 15 30-3 8, 1 53 0-52, 1530-58, 1530-61, 15 30 -64, 1575-7, 153 0-73, 1 530- 56 , 15 30 -1 3, 15 30 -2 0, 15 30 -2 5, Davenport— Rock Island—Molin e, Iowa— 111., Oct. 1966 1________________________________________________ Dayton, Ohio, Jan. 1967 __________________________________ Denver, C ol o., Dec. 1966________________________________ Des Moines, Iowa, Feb. 1967 ___________________________ Detroit, Mich., Jan. 1967 1 ______________________________ Fort Worth, Tex ., Nov. 1966 1___________________________ Green Bay, W is ., July 1 9 6 7 ____________________________ Greenville, S .C ., May 1967 __________ _____ _______ _____ Houston, Tex ., June 1967 ________________________________ Indianapolis, Ind., Dec. 1966____________________________ 15 30 -1 9, 1530 -45, 15 30 -3 2, 1530-44, 1530-48, 15 30 -2 8, 1575-5, 1530-66, 15 30 -85, 15 30 -3 7, 30cents 25cents 25cents 25cents 30cents 30cents 20cents 25cents 25cents 25cents 15 30 -43, 1530 -39, 15 30 -2 6, 1530 -77, 1575-2, 20cents 25 cents 25 cents 20cents 25cents 1530-65, 15 30-49, 1 530- 75 , 1 5 7 5 -1 , 1530-40, 1530 -31, 15 30 -78, 30cents 30 cents 20 cents 20cents 25cents 25cents 20cents Jackson, M i s s . , Feb. 1967 ______________________________ Jacksonville, Fla ., Jan. 1967 1 --------------------------------------Kansas City, M o .-K a n s ., Nov. 1966____________________ N.H., June 1967 -------------Lawrence—Haverhill, M a s s .— Little Rock—North Little Rock, Ark., July 19 67---------Los Angeles—Long Beach and Anaheim— Santa An aGarden Grove , C alif., Mar. 1 9 6 7 * . ___________________ Louisville, Ky.— Ind., Feb. 1967 1 ______________________ Lubbock, Tex., June 1967 _______________________________ Manchester, N .H ., July 1967____________________________ Memphis, Tenn.— r k ., Jan. 1967 _______________________ A Miami, Fla., Dec. 1966__________________________ ________ Midland and O dessa , Tex ., June 1967 --------------------------- http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ 1 Federal ReserveData on of St. Louis Bank establishment 1530 -86, 1530 -62, 15 30 -6 0, Ar ea 25cents Milwaukee, W i s ., Apr. 1967 1_____________________________ 25cents Minneapolis— St. Paul, Minn., Jan. 1967 1_______________ 20cents Muskegon—Muskegon Heights, Mich., May 1967 _________ Newark and Jersey City, N .J., Feb. 1967 ______________ 25cents New Haven, Conn., Jan. 1967 _____________________________ 25cents New Orleans, La., Feb. 1967 1 ________ __________________ 30cents New York, N .Y ., Apr. 1967 1_____________________________ . 20cents Norfolk— Portsmouth and Newport News— Hampton, Va., June 1 9 6 7 * ______________________________ 30cents 20cents Oklahoma City, Okla., July 1967 _________________________ 25cents Omaha, N ebr.-Iowa, Oct. 1966___________________________ Clifton—Passaic , N.J., May 1967 _____________ 30cents Pater son— N.J., Nov. 1966 1______________________ 25cents Philadelphia, Pa.— 20cents Phoenix, Ar l z ., Mar. 1967 _______________________________ 20cents Pittsburgh, Pa., Jan. 1967 1 ______________________________ 20cents Portland, Maine, Nov. 1966_______________________________ 25cents Portland, O r e g . - W a s h . , May 1967 ______________________ 30cents Providence—Pawtucket—Warwick, R.I.—Mas s . , May 1967 1 _________________________________________________ 25 cents 30cents Raleigh, N .C ., Aug. 1967 1 _______________________________ 30cents Richmond, Va., Nov. 1966________________________________ 30cents Rockford, 111., May 1967 __________________________________ practices and supplementary wage provisions are also presented. Bulletin number and price 15 30 -76, 1530 -42, 15 30 -7 2, 1 53 0-55, 15 30 -4 1, 15 30 -51, 15 30 -8 3, 30cents 30cents 20cents 25cents 25cents 30cents 40 cents 1530 -82, 1575-4, 25cents 20cents 15 30 -1 8, 15 30 -6 7, 1530-3 5, 1530 -59, 15 30 -4 6, 15 30 -1 7, 15 30 -7 9, 25cents 25cents 35cents 20cents 30cents 20cents 25cents 15 30 -7 0, 1575-6, 15 30-2 3, 15 30 -68, 30cents 25cents 25cents 20cents St. Louis, Mo.— 111., Oct. 1966 1___________________________ Salt Lake City, Utah, Dec. 1966 1_____________________ ___ San Antonio, Tex ., June 1967 1 ___________________________ San Bernardino—River side— Ontario, Calif., Aug. 1 9 67----------------------------------------------------------------------------San Diego, C alif., Nov. 1966 1____________________________ San Francisco— Oakland, Calif., Jan. 1967 1______________ San Jose, Cal if., Sept. 1966_______________________________ Savannah, Ga., May 1967 _________________________________ Scranton, Pa., July 1967 1------------------------------------------------Seattle—Everett, Wash., Oct. 1966_______________________ 15 30 -2 7, 15 30-3 3, 15 30 -84, 30cents 25cents 25cents 1575-1 0 1530-2 4, 15 30 -3 6, 1530-1 0, 15 30 -6 9, 1575-9, 15 30-2 2, 30cents 25cents 30cents 20cents 20cents 25cents 25 cents Sioux F a lls, S. Dak., Oct. 1966___________________________ South Bend, Ind., Mar. 1967 ______________________________ Spokane, Wa sh., June 1967 1 ______________________________ Tampa— St. Petersburg, F l a . , Aug. 1967_______________ Toledo, Ohio—Mich., Feb. 1967 1_________________________ Trenton, N.J., Dec. 1966 *________________________________ Washington, D . C . —Md.— a . , Sept. 1 9 6 7 __________________ V Waterbury, Conn., Mar. 1967 ____________________________ Waterloo, Iowa, Nov. 1966 1______________________________ Wichita, Kans., Oct. 1966 1_____________ __________________ W o rcester, M a s s ., June 1967 ____________________________ York, Pa., Feb. 1967 --------------------------------------------------------Youngstown—Warren, Ohio, Nov. 1966___________________ 1530-1 2, 15 30 -5 7, 1530 -80, 1575-8, 15 30 -5 0, 15 30 -3 4, 1575-1 1, 15 30 -54, 1530-2 1, 1530-1 1, 15 30 -8 1, 15 30 -47, 15 30 -2 9, 20cents 20cents 25cents 25cents 30cents 25cents 25cents 20cents 25cents 25cents 25cents 25cent's 25cents