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L in s - Dayton & Montgomery. Co. Public Library. AUG 2 8 1 9 7 2 D O C U M E N T COLLECTION AREA WAGE SURVEY T h e S t. L o u is , M i s s o u r i —Illin o is , M e t r o p o lit a n A re a , M arch 1972 B ulletin 1 7 2 5 -6 1 3 0 *- ! i Bureau of Labor Statistics BUREAU OF LABOR S T A T IS T IC S R E G IO N A L O F F IC E S ALASKA Region I Region II 151 5 Broadway, Suite 3400 New York, N.Y. 10036 Phone: 971-5405 (Area Code 212) Region III 406 Penn Square<Building 1317 Filbert St. Philadelphia, Pa. 19107 Phone: 597-7796 (Area Code 215) Region IV Suite 540 1371 Peachtree St. NE. Atlanta, Ga. 30309 Phone: 526-5418 (Area Code 404) Region V Region VI 8th Floor, 300 South Wacker Drive 1100 Commerce St., Rm. 6B7 Chicago, III. 60606 Dallas, Tex. 75202 Phone: 3 5 3 -1 880 (Area Code 312) • Phone: 749-3516 (Area Code 214) Regions V II and V III Federal Office Building 911 Walnut St., 10th Floor Kansas City, Mo. 64106 Phone: 374-2481 (Area Code 816) Regions IX and X 450 Golden Gate Ave. Box 36017 San Francisco, Calif. 94102 Phone; 556-4678 (Area Code 415) 1603-JFK Federal Building Government Center Boston, Mass. 02203 Phone: 223-6761 (Area Code 617) •• Regions V II and V III will be serviced by Kansas City. Regions IX and X will be serviced by San Francisco. AREA WAGE SURVEY B u lle tin 1 7 2 5 -6 1 v J u ly 1 9 7 2 U.S. DEPARTM ENT OF LABOR, J. D. Hodgson, Secretary B U R EA U OF LABOR S TA TIS TIC S, Geoffrey H. Moore, Commissioner T h e S t. L o u is , M is s o u ri—lllin o is, M e tro p o lita n A r e a , M a rc h 1 9 7 2 CONTENTS Page 1. 4. In trod u ction W age tr e n d s fo r s e le c t e d o c cu p a tio n a l g ro u p s T a b le s : 1. 2. 6. 10 . 12 . 14. 15. 17. 18. 19. 20 . 22 . 25. E s ta b lis h m e n ts and w o r k e r s w ith in s c o p e o f s u r v e y and n u m b er studied In dexes o f stan dard w e e k ly s a la r ie s and s t r a ig h t -tim e h o u rly e a rn in g s fo r s e le c t e d o c cu p a tio n a l g r o u p s , and p e r c e n ts o f in c r e a s e f o r s e le c t e d p e r io d s A. 3. 5. O ccu p a tio n a l e a r n in g s: A -l. O ffic e o c cu p a tio n s — en and w om en m A - l a . O ffic e o c c u p a tio n s — r g e e sta b lis h m e n ts— en and w om en la m A -2 . P r o f e s s i o n a l and te c h n ic a l o c cu p a tio n s — en and w om en m A -2 a . P r o f e s s i o n a l and te c h n ic a l o c cu p a tio n s—la r g e e s ta b lis h m e n ts — en and w om en m A -3 . O ffic e , p r o fe s s io n a l, and te c h n ic a l o c cu p a tio n s — en and w om en c o m b in e d m A -3 a . O ffic e , p r o fe s s io n a l, and te c h n ic a l o c cu p a tio n s—la r g e e sta b lis h m e n ts— en and w o m e n c o m b in e d m A -4 . M a in ten an ce and p ow erp la n t o c cu p a tio n s A -4 a . M ain ten an ce and p o w e rp la n t o c c u p a tio n s — rg e e sta b lis h m e n ts la A - 5. C u stod ia l and m a te r ia l m o v e m e n t o c cu p a tio n s A -5 a . C u sto d ia l and m a t e r ia l m o v e m e n t o c cu p a tio n s—la r g e e sta b lis h m e n ts A pp en d ix. O cc u p a tio n a l d e s c r ip t io n s For sale by the Superintendent of Documents. U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D C., 2 04 02 —Price 35 cents P re fa c e T h e B u r e a u o f L a b o r S ta tis tic s p r o g r a m o f annual o c c u p a tio n a l w ag e s u r v e y s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s is d e s ig n e d to p r o v id e data on o c c u p a t io n a l e a r n in g s , and e sta b lis h m e n t p r a c t ic e s and su p p le m e n ta ry w a g e p r o v is io n s . It y ie ld s d e ta ile d data b y s e le c t e d in d u stry d iv is io n f o r e a ch o f the a r e a s stu d ied , fo r g e o g r a p h ic r e g io n s , and fo r the U nited S ta tes. A m a jo r c o n s id e r a tio n in the p r o g r a m is the n eed fo r g r e a t e r in sig h t in to (1) the m o v e m e n t o f w a g es b y o c cu p a tio n a l c a t e g o r y and s k ill le v e l, and (2) the stru c tu re and le v e l o f w a g es am ong a r e a s and in d u stry d iv is io n s . A t the end o f ea ch s u r v e y , an in d iv id u a l a r e a b u lletin p r e sen ts the r e s u lt s . A ft e r c o m p le t io n o f a ll in d iv id u a l a r e a b u lle tin s f o r a rou n d o f s u r v e y s , tw o su m m a r y b u lle tin s a r e is s u e d . The fir s t b r in g s data f o r e a ch o f the m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s stu d ied in to one b u lletin . T h e s e c o n d p r e s e n ts in fo rm a tio n w h ich h as b e e n p r o je c t e d fr o m in d i v id u a l m e t r o p o lita n a r e a data to r e la te to g e o g r a p h ic r e g io n s and the U nited S ta tes. N in e ty -fo u r a r e a s c u r r e n tly a r e in clu d ed in the p r o g r a m . In ea ch a r e a , in fo r m a t io n on o c cu p a tio n a l ea rn in g s is c o lle c t e d annually and on e s ta b lis h m e n t p r a c t ic e s and su p p le m e n ta ry w ag e p r o v is io n s b ie n n ia lly . T h is b u lle tin p r e s e n ts r e s u lts o f the s u r v e y in St. L o u is , M o.— 111., in M a r ch 1972. The S tandard M e tr o p o lita n S ta tis tic a l A r e a , as d e fin e d b y the O ffic e o f M a n agem en t and B u dget ( fo r m e r ly the B u re a u o f the B udget) th rou gh J a n u a ry 1968, c o n s is t s o f the c ity o f St. L o u is ; the c o u n tie s o f F ra n k lin , J e ffe r s o n , St. C h a r le s , and St. L o u is , M o .; and the c o u n tie s o f M a d is o n and St. C la ir , 111. T h is study w a s co n d u c te d b y the B u r e a u 's r e g io n a l o ffic e in K an sas C ity , M o ., u n d er the g e n e r a l d ir e c t io n o f E d w a rd C h aik en , A s s is ta n t R e g io n a l D ir e c t o r fo r O p e ra tio n s . Note: S im ila r r e p o r t s a r e a v a ila b le f o r o th e r a r e a s . b a ck c o v e r .) (See in s id e U nion w age r a te s , in d ic a tiv e o f p r e v a ilin g p a y le v e ls in the St. L o u is a r e a , a re a ls o a v a ila b le f o r b u ild in g c o n s tr u c tio n ; p rin tin g ; lo c a l- t r a n s it o p e ra tin g e m p lo y e e s ; lo c a l tr u c k d r iv e r s and h e lp e r s ; and g r o c e r y s t o r e e m p lo y e e s . In tro d u c tio n T h is a r e a is 1 o f 94 in w h ich the U .S. D ep a rtm en t o f L a b o r 's B u rea u o f L a b o r S ta tis tic s co n d u cts s u r v e y s o f o c cu p a tio n a l ea rn in g s and r e la te d b e n e fits on an a re a w id e b a s i s . 1 b in ed . E a rn in g s data fo r so m e o f the o ccu p a tion s lis te d and d e s c r ib e d , o r fo r so m e in d u stry d iv is io n s w ithin o c cu p a tio n s, a r e not p r e se n te d in the A - s e r i e s ta b le s , b e c a u s e e ith e r ( l) em p loym en t in the occu p a tion is to o s m a ll to p r o v id e enough data to m e r it p resen ta tion , o r (2) th ere is p o s s ib ilit y o f d is c lo s u r e o f in d iv id u a l e sta b lish m en t data. E a rn in gs data not show n s e p a r a te ly fo r in d u stry d iv is io n s are in clu d ed in the o v e r a ll c la s s ific a t io n w hen a s u b c la s s ific a tio n o f s e c r e t a r ie s o r tr u c k d r iv e r s is not show n o r in fo rm a tio n to s u b c la s s ify is not a v a ila b le. T h is b u lle tin p r e s e n ts c u r r e n t o c cu p a tio n a l em p lo y m e n t and e a rn in g s in fo rm a tio n ob ta in ed la r g e ly by m a il fr o m the esta b lis h m e n ts v is ite d b y B u rea u fie ld e c o n o m is t s in the la st p r e v io u s s u r v e y fo r o c cu p a tio n s r e p o rte d in that e a r lie r study. P e r s o n a l v is it s w e re m ade to n on resp on d en ts and to th o se r esp on d en ts r e p o rtin g unusual changes s in c e the p r e v io u s su r v e y . O cc u p a tio n a l em p lo y m e n t and ea rn in gs data a r e shown fo r fu ll-t im e w o r k e r s , i . e . , th o se h ir e d to w o rk a reg u la r w e e k ly sch ed u le. E a rn in g s data e x clu d e p r e m iu m pa y fo r o v e rtim e and f o r w o rk on w e e k e n d s , h o lid a y s , and la te s h ifts. N on produ ction bon u ses a r e e x c lu d e d , but c o s t - o f - l i v i n g a llo w a n ce s and in cen tive earn in g s a re in clu d ed . W h ere w e e k ly h o u rs a r e r e p o r te d , as for o ffic e c le r i c a l o c c u p a tio n s , r e fe r e n c e is to the standard w ork w eek (rou n ded to the n e a r e s t h a lf hour) fo r w h ich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e th eir r e g u la r s tra ig h ttim e s a la r ie s (e x c lu s iv e o f pay fo r o v e rtim e at regu lar a n d /o r p r e m iu m r a te s ). A v e r a g e w e e k ly earn in g s fo r these occu p a tio n s have b een roun ded to the n e a r e s t h a lf d o lla r. In e a ch a r e a , data a re ob ta in ed fr o m r e p r e s e n ta tiv e e s t a b lis h m e n ts w ith in six b r o a d in d u stry d iv is io n s : M a n u fa ctu rin g; t r a n s p o r ta tio n , co m m u n ica tio n , and o th e r p u b lic u tilitie s ; w h o le s a le tra d e ; r e ta il tr a d e ; fin a n ce , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e sta te ; and s e r v ic e s . M a jo r in d u stry g ro u p s e x clu d e d fr o m th ese stu d ies a r e g o v e rn m e n t o p e r a tion s and the c o n s tr u c tio n and e x tr a c tiv e in d u s tr ie s . E s ta b lis h m e n ts having fe w e r than a p r e s c r i b e d n u m b er o f w o r k e r s a re o m itte d b e c a u se th ey tend to fu rn ish in s u ffic ie n t e m p lo y m e n t in the o c cu p a tio n s studied to w a rra n t in clu s io n . S ep a ra te ta bu la tion s a r e p r o v id e d fo r ea ch of the b r o a d in d u stry d iv is io n s w h ich m e e t p u b lica tio n c r it e r i a . T h e se s u r v e y s m e a s u r e the le v e l o f occu p a tion a l earn in g s in an a r e a at a p a r t ic u la r tim e . C o m p a r is o n s o f individual o ccu p a tion a l a v e r a g e s o v e r tim e m a y not r e fle c t ex p ected w age ch a n g es. The a v e r a g e s fo r in d iv id u a l jo b s a r e a ffe c te d b y changes in w ag es and em p lo y m e n t p a tte rn s. F o r e x a m p le , p rop ortion s o f w o r k e r s em p lo y e d b y h ig h - o r lo w -w a g e fir m s m a y change o r h igh -w age w o r k e r s m a ’ ad va n ce to b e tte r jo b s and be r e p la c e d by new w crk e rs at lo w e r rate*5 * Such sh ifts in e m p lo y m e n t co u ld d e c r e a s e an occu p ation al a v e ra g e e^e n though m o s t e sta b lis h m e n ts in an a r e a in c r e a s e v a g e s during the tear. T re n d s in ea rn in g s o f o c cu p a tio n a l g ro u p s , show i in ta ble 2, are better in d ic a t o r s o f w age tren d s than in dividu al jo b s w ih in the groups- T h e s e s u r v e y s a r e con d u cted on a sa m p le b a s is b e c a u s e o f the u n n e c e s s a r y c o s t in v o lv e d in su rv e y in g a ll e s ta b lis h m e n ts. To obtain op tim u m a c c u r a c y at m in im u m c o s t , a g r e a te r p r o p o r t io n o f la r g e than o f s m a ll e sta b lis h m e n ts is stu d ied. In com b in in g the data, h o w e v e r , a ll e sta b lis h m e n ts a r e g iv en th e ir a p p ro p r ia te w eigh t. E s tim a te s b a s e d on the e sta b lis h m e n ts stud ied a r e p r e s e n te d , t h e r e fo r e , as rela tin g to a ll e sta b lis h m e n ts in the in d u stry g rou pin g and a r e a , e x c e p t fo r th ose b e lo w the m in im u m s iz e stu d ied. O ccu p a tio n s and E a rn in g s The o c cu p a tio n s s e le c t e d fo r study a r e c o m m o n to a v a r ie ty o f m a n u fa ctu rin g and n on m an u fa ctu rin g in d u s tr ie s , and a r e o f the fo llo w in g ty p e s : (1) O ffic e c l e r i c a l ; (2) p r o fe s s io n a l and te c h n ic a l; (3) m a in ten a n ce and p o w e rp la n t; and (4) c u s to d ia l and m a te r ia l m o v e m en t. O cc u p a tio n a l c la s s ific a t io n is b a se d on a u n ifo r m set o f jo b d e s c r ip tio n s d e s ig n e d to take a cco u n t o f in te r e s ta b lis h m e n t v a ria tio n in du ties w ith in the sa m e jo b . T he o c cu p a tio n s s e le c t e d f o r study a r e lis te d and d e s c r ib e d in the a p pen dix. U n less o th e r w is e in d ica te d , the ea rn in g s data fo llo w in g the jo b title s a r e fo r a ll in d u s tr ie s c o m - T he a v e r a g e s p r e s e n te d r e fle c t c om p osite, areaw ide e s t i m a te s . In d u strie s and e sta b lis h m e n ts d iffe r n pay le v e l and jo b staffin g and, th u s, co n trib u te d iffe r e n tly to the estim ates fo r each jo b . T he pay re la tio n s h ip obta in a b le fr o m the averages m a y fa il to r e fle c t a c c u r a t e ly the w age sp re a d o r d iffe r e n t ia l m a iitain ed am ong jo b s in in d iv id u al e s ta b lis h m e n ts . S im ila r ly , d iffe r e n c e s in a v e r a g e pay le v e ls fo r m en and w om en in any o f the s e le c t e d occu pation s should not be a s su m e d to r e fle c t d iffe r e n c e s in pay treatm en . o f the s e x e s w ithin in d iv id u a l e sta b lis h m e n ts . O th er p o s s ib le fa ctors w hich m ay c o n 1 Included in the 94 areas are eight studies conducted by the Bureau under contract. Thesetrib u te to d iffe r e n c e s in pay fo r m en and w om en in clu d e : D iffe r e n c e s areas are Binghamton, N .Y . (New Yoik portion only); Durham, N. C . ; Fort Lauderdale—Hollywood and in p r o g r e s s io n w ith in e s ta b lis h e d rate r a n g e s , sin ce on ly the actu al West Palm Beach, F la .; Huntsville, A la .; Poughkeepsie—Kingston—Newburgh, N .Y .; Rochester, N .Y . ra te s p a id in cu m b en ts a r e c o lle c t e d ; and d iffe r e n c e s in s p e c ific duties (o ffice occupations only); Syracuse, N. Y . ; and Utica—Rome, N .Y . In addition the Bureau conducts p e r fo r m e d , although the w o r k e r s a r e c la s s ifie d a p p ro p r ia te ly w ithin more lim ited area studies in 64 areas at the request of the Employment Standards Administration of the sa m e s u r v e y jo b d e s c r ip tio n . Job d e s c r ip tio n s u sed in c la s s ify in g the U. S. Department of Labor. 1 2 e m p lo y e e s in th e s e s u r v e y s a r e u su a lly m o r e g e n e r a liz e d than th ose u se d in in d iv id u a l e sta b lis h m e n ts and a llo w fo r m in o r d iffe r e n c e s am on g e s ta b lis h m e n ts in the s p e c ific d u ties p e r fo r m e d . O cc u p a tio n a l em p lo y m e n t e s tim a te s r e p r e s e n t the tota l in a ll e s ta b lis h m e n ts w ith in the s c o p e o f the study and not the n u m ber a c tu a lly s u r v e y e d . B e c a u s e o f d iffe r e n c e s in o c cu p a tio n a l str u c tu r e am ong e s t a b lis h m e n t s , the estim ates o f o c cu p a tio n a l e m p lo y m e n t obtained from the sa m p le o f e sta b lis h m e n ts stu d ied s e r v e on ly to in d ica te the r e la tiv e im p o r t a n c e o f the jo b s stu d ied . T h e s e d iffe r e n c e s in o c cu p a tio n a l s tr u c tu r e do not a ffe c t m a te r ia lly the a c c u r a c y o f the ea rn in g s data. E s ta b lis h m e n t P r a c t ic e s and S u p p le m e n ta ry W age P r o v is io n s T a b u la tion s on s e le c t e d e s ta b lis h m e n t p r a c t ic e s and s u p p le m e n ta ry w age p r o v is io n s ( B - s e r i e s ta b le s ) a r e not p r e s e n te d in this b u lletin . In fo rm a tio n fo r th e se ta b u la tion s is c o lle c te d " b ie n n ia lly . T h e s e ta bu la tion s on m in im u m e n tra n ce s a la r ie s f o r in e x p e r ie n c e d w o m e n o ffic e w o r k e r s ; sh ift d iffe r e n t ia ls ; sch e d u le d w e e k ly h o u r s ; p a id h o lid a y s ; p a id v a c a tio n s ; and h ea lth , in s u r a n c e , and p e n sio n pla n s a r e p r e s e n te d (in the B - s e r i e s ta b le s ) in p r e v io u s b u lle tin s fo r th is a r e a . T a b le 1. Establishm ents and w ork e rs within scope of survey and num ber studied in S t. Louis, M o.—III.,1 by m ajo r industry d iv is io n /M a rc h 1 9 7 2 Number of establishm ents Minimum employment in e sta b lish . ments in scope o f study Industry division W orkers in establishm ents Within scope of study4 Within scope of study5 Studied 1, 143 279 389,321 100 236,665 395 748 120 159 213,359 175,962 55 45 140,246 96.419 98 206 99 170 175 34 30 27 30 38 48,622 26, 005 51,075 26,766 23.494 12 7 13 7 6 35,142 7, 868 34,328 10, 857 8, 224 128 97 222,169 100 198,975 500 84 44 58 39 144, 698 77,471 65 35 125, 009 73^ 966 500 500 500 500 500 13 2 18 9 2 12 2 15 8 2 30,049 3,917 34,152 7,724 1,629 14 2 15 3 1 29,480 3,917 31,716 7, 224 1, 629 Studied Number P ercent A ll establishm ents A ll d ivision s — ... Manufacturing N onm anufacturing_______________________________ T ransportation, com m unication, and other public u tilitie s 5______________________ W holesale trade----------------------------------------------R etail trade Finance, insurance, and rea l e s ta te 5_______ S ervices 7 _ 100 - 100 50 100 50 50 Large establishm ents _ A ll divisions Transportation, com m unication, and other public u tilitie s 5 . . . . W holesale trade — ---- - — R etail trade Finance, insurance, and real e s ta te 6----------S erv ices 7 1 The St. Louis Standard M etropolitan S tatistical A rea , as defined by the O ffice o f Management and Budget (fo rm e rly the Bureau o f the Budget) through January 1968, con sists o f the city of St. L ouis; the counties of Franklin, J e ffe rso n , St. C h a rles, and St. L ouis, M o.; and the counties of M adison and St. C la ir, 111. The "w ork e rs within scope of study" estim ates shown in this table provide a reasonably accu rate d escrip tion of the size and com position of the labor fo r c e included in the survey. The estim ates are not intended, how ever, to serve as a basis of com p a rison with other em ploym ent indexes fo r the area to m easure employm ent trends or levels since (1) planning of wage surveys requires the use of establishm ent data com p iled con sid era b ly in advance of the p a yroll p eriod studied, and (2) sm all establishm ents are excluded from the scop e o f the survey. 2 The 1967 edition of the Standard Industrial C la ssifica tion Manual was used in cla ssifyin g establishm ents by industry division. 1 Includes all establishm ents with total em ploym ent at or above the m inimum lim itation. A ll outlets (within the area) of com panies in such industries as trade, finance, auto rep a ir s e rv ice , and m otion picture theaters are con sid ered as 1 establishm ent. 4 Includes all w ork ers in a ll establishm ents with total em ploym ent (within the area) at o r above the m inimum lim itation. 5 A bbreviated to "p u b lic u tilities" in the A -s e r ie s tables. T axicabs and se rv ice s incidental to water transportation w ere excluded. 6 A bbreviated to "fin a n ce" in the A -s e r ie s tables. 7 Hotels and m otels; laundries and other personal s e rv ice s ; business s e rv ice s ; autom obile rep a ir, rental, and parking; m otion p ictu res; nonprofit m em bership organizations (excluding religiou s and charitable organ ization s); and engineering and arch itectural s e rv ice s . A lm ost th ree-fifth s of the w ork ers within scope of the survey in the St. Louis area w ere em ployed in manufacturing firm s. The following presents the m ajor industry groups and s p e cific industries as a percen t o f a ll m anufacturing; Industry groups S pecific industries Transportation equipment------— ------------------------------ ____ ___ 27 9 Q 8 f t M achinery, except e le c t r ic a l----------------------------------____ A ir cra ft and parts________________________________________ 14 M otor veh icles and equipm ent___________________________ 11 Industrial ch em ica ls______________________________________ 6 B last furnace and b a s ic steel products------------------------------4 7 6 This inform ation is based on estim ates of total em ploym ent derived fro m universe m ateria ls com p iled p r io r to actual survey. P rop ortion s in various industry division s m ay d iffer fro m p rop ortions based on the results o f the survey as shown in table 1 above. W a g e T re n d s fo r S e le c te d O c c u p a tio n a l G ro u p s P r e s e n t e d in ta b le 2 a r e in d ex es and p e r c e n ta g e s o f change in a v e r a g e s a la r ie s o f o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and in d u stria l n u r s e s , and in a v e r a g e e a rn in g s o f s e le c t e d p la n tw o r k e r g ro u p s. The in d ex es a r e a m e a s u r e o f w a g e s at a g iv en tim e , e x p r e s s e d as a p e r c e n t o f w a g es du ring the b a s e p e r io d . S u b tra ctin g 100 fr o m the in d ex y ie ld s the p e r c e n ta g e change in w a g es fr o m the b a s e p e r io d to the date o f the in dex. The p e r c e n ta g e s o f change o r in c r e a s e r e la te to w age ch a n g es b etw een the in d ic a te d d a tes. Annual r a te s o f in c r e a s e , w h ere show n, r e f le c t the am oun t o f in c r e a s e f o r 12 m on th s w hen the tim e p e r io d b etw een s u r v e y s w as o th e r than 12 m on th s. T h e se com p u ta tion s w e r e b a s e d on the a s su m p tio n that w a g es in c r e a s e d at a con sta n t rate b etw een s u r v e y s . T h e se e s tim a te s a r e m e a s u r e s o f change in a v e r a g es f o r the a r e a ; th ey a r e not in ten ded to m e a s u r e a v e r a g e pay ch a n g es in the e sta b lis h m e n ts in the a r e a . sh ow s the p e r c e n ta g e ch a n g e. T h e in d e x is the p r o d u c t o f m u ltip ly in g the b a s e y e a r r e la t iv e (100) b y the r e la tiv e f o r the n ext s u c ce e d in g y e a r and con tin u in g to m u ltip ly (com p ou n d ) e a ch y e a r 's r e la tiv e b y the p r e v io u s y e a r 's in dex. F o r o ffic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and in d u s tr ia l n u r s e s , the w age tre n d s re la te to r e g u la r w e e k ly s a la r ie s f o r the n o r m a l w o rk w e e k , e x c lu s iv e o f ea rn in g s fo r o v e r t im e . F o r p la n tw o r k e r g r o u p s , they m e a s u r e ch a n g es in a v e r a g e s t r a ig h t -t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s , ex clu d in g p r e m iu m pa y fo r o v e r t im e and f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s , h o lid a y s , and late s h ifts. The p e r c e n ta g e s a r e b a s e d on data fo r s e le c t e d k ey o c c u p a tion s and in clu d e m o s t o f the n u m e r ic a lly im p o rta n t jo b s w ith in ea ch g rou p . L im ita tio n s o f Data M eth od o f C om pu tin g T he in d e x e s and p e r c e n ta g e s o f ch a n g e, as m e a s u r e s o f change in a r e a a v e r a g e s , a r e in flu e n c e d b y : ( l ) g e n e r a l s a la r y and w age c h a n g e s, (2) m e r it o r o th e r in c r e a s e s in pa y r e c e iv e d b y in d i v id u a l w o r k e r s w h ile in the sa m e jo b , and (3) ch a n g e s in a v e r a g e w a g e s due to ch a n g es in the la b o r fo r c e re s u ltin g fr o m la b o r tu rn o v e r , f o r c e e x p a n s io n s , f o r c e r e d u c tio n s , and ch a n g es in the p r o p o r tion s o f w o r k e r s e m p lo y e d b y e s ta b lis h m e n ts w ith d iffe r e n t pay le v e ls . C h an ges in the la b o r f o r c e can c a u se in c r e a s e s o r d e c r e a s e s in the o c c u p a tio n a l a v e r a g e s w ithout a ctu a l w ag e ch a n g e s. It is c o n c e iv a b le that ev en though a ll e sta b lis h m e n ts in an a r e a gav e w ag e in c r e a s e s , a v e r a g e w a g es m a y h ave d e c lin e d b e c a u s e lo w e r -p a y in g e sta b lis h m e n ts e n te r e d the a r e a o r expan ded th e ir w o rk f o r c e s . S im ila r ly , w a g e s m a y h ave r e m a in e d r e la t iv e ly con sta n t, y et the a v e r a g e s fo r an a r e a m a y have r is e n c o n s id e r a b ly b e c a u s e h ig h e r -p a y in g e sta b lis h m e n ts e n te r e d the a re a . E a ch o f the fo llo w in g k e y o c cu p a tio n s w ithin an o c cu p a tio n a l g rou p w as a s s ig n e d a con sta n t w eigh t b a s e d on its p r o p o r tio n a te e m p lo y m e n t in the o c cu p a tio n a l g ro u p : O ffice clerical (men and women): Office clerical (men and wom en)— Skilled maintenance (men): Carpenters Bookke eping- machine Continued Secretaries Electricians operators, class B Stenographers, general Machinists Clerks, accounting, classes Mechanics A and B Stenographers, senior Switchboard operators, classes Mechanics (automotive) Clerks, file, classes Painters A , B, and C A and B Pipefitters Tabulating-machine operators, Clerks, order Tool and die makers Clerks, payroll class B Comptometer operators Typists, classes A and B Unskilled plant (men): Keypunch operators, classes Janitors, porters, and cleaners A and B Industrial nurses (men and women): Laborers, material handling Office boys and girls Nurses, industrial (registered) T he u se o f con sta n t e m p lo y m e n t w eig h ts e lim in a te s the e ffe c t o f ch a n g es in the p r o p o r t io n o f w o r k e r s r e p r e s e n t e d in e a ch jo b in clu d e d in the data. T he p e r c e n ta g e s o f ch an ge r e fle c t on ly ch a n g es in a v e r a g e pa y fo r s t r a ig h t -tim e h o u r s . T h e y a r e not in flu e n ce d b y ch a n g es in stan dard w o rk s c h e d u le s , as su ch , o r b y p r e m iu m pay f o r o v e r t im e . W h ere n e c e s s a r y , data w e r e a d ju sted to r e m o v e fr o m the in d e x e s and p e r c e n ta g e s o f change any s ig n ific a n t e ffe c t c a u se d b y ch a n g es in the s c o p e o f the s u r v e y . The a v e r a g e (m ean) ea rn in g s fo r ea ch o c cu p a tio n w e r e m u lt i p lie d b y the o c c u p a tio n a l w e ig h t, and the p r o d u c ts fo r a ll o c cu p a tio n s in the g rou p w e r e tota led . The a g g r e g a te s f o r 2 c o n s e c u tiv e y e a r s w e r e r e la te d b y d iv id in g the a g g re g a te fo r the la te r y e a r b y the a g g r e gate fo r the e a r lie r y e a r . T h e resu lta n t r e la t iv e , le s s 100 p e r c e n t, 4 T a b le 2. Indexes of standard w e e kly salaries and straigh t-tim e hourly earnings fo r selected occupational groups in S t. Louis, M o .—III., M arch 1971 and M a rc h 1 9 7 2 , and p ercents of in crease fo r se lec te d periods A ll industries P eriod O ffice cle rica l (men and women) Industrial nurses (men and wom en) Skilled maintenance trades (men) Manufacturing U nskilled plant w ork ers (men) O ffice c le r ic a l (men and wom en) Indust rial nurses (men and wom en) Skilled maintenance trades (men) Unskilled plantw orkers (men) 125.0 134.3 122.2 131.2 122.0 133.8 Indexes (January 1968: 100) M arch 1971___________ ________ ___ _________ M arch 1972_____________________________________ 121.0 127.8 125.0 134.6 122.5 132.4 122.4 136.5 122.2 126.5 P ercen ts of in cre a se O ctober 1959 to O ctober 1960__________________ O ctober 1960 to O ctober 1961- _________ ____ O ctober 1961 to O ctober 1962__________________ O ctober 1962 to O ctober 1963__________________ O ctober 1963 to O ctober 1964___________ ____ O ctober 1964 to O ctober 1965__________________ O ctober 1965 to O ctober 1966__________________ O ctober 1966 to January 1968: 15-month in c r e a s e __________________________ ___________ ____ Annual rate of in crea se 2.9 3.0 2.6 3.1 2.3 2.6 4.7 5.6 4.3 2.6 3.0 3.4 5.1 4.9 2.8 3.7 2.6 3.3 2.7 2.5 3.3 4.7 3.6 3.5 2.2 2.6 5.0 3.6 3.4 3.5 2.1 3.5 2.3 3.1 3.6 5.6 4.3 2.6 3.5 3.8 4.6 4.9 2.4 3.6 2.2 3.1 2.7 2.8 3.2 3.7 3.7 3.5 2.4 2.9 3.9 2.9 6.2 4.9 10.2 8.1 7.0 5.6 7.0 5.6 6.3 5.0 10.1 8.0 7.2 5.7 7.7 6.1 January 1968 to M arch 1969: 14-month in crease . ________________________ Annual rate of in crea se _____________________ 6.9 5.9 8.8 7.5 8.2 7.0 5.8 5.0 7.2 6.1 9.2 7.8 8.7 7.4 7.0 6.0 M arch 1969 to M arch 1970_____________________ M arch 1970 to M arch 1971 ..................... -............. M arch 1971 to M arch 1972------------ ------ . 6.2 6.5 5.6 7.4 6.9 7.7 5.9 6.9 8.1 5.1 10.1 11.5 6.8 6.6 3.5 7.0 6.9 7.4 6.1 6.0 7.4 5.9 7.8 9.7 6 A. Occupational earnings T a b le A -1 . O ffic e o c c u p a tio n s —m en and w o m e n (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly h o u r s and e a r n in g s fo r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s is b y in d u s tr y d i v is i o n , St. L o u is , M o .— 111., M a r c h 1972) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of workers Number of worker % Average weekly M ean 2 Medi an2 Middle range2 (standard) » % 60 $ S * S 65 70 75 80 85 70 75 80 85 90 $ 90 » 100 receiving straight-time weekly ea rnings o f— S s t * * t » t 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 129. 130 1*0 150 160 170 180 190 200 13 1 ----- * 1 ----- t 200 210 220 230 18 and under 65 and 100 _ L 1 2 _ ?10 220 230 over HEN $ $ $ 144.00-196.00 $ 39.5 1 177.00 42 39*5 40.0 189.00 13 185.00 39.0 5 180.00-203.00 * 111.50-149.00 14 2 11 9 19 22 10 Q 14 12 12 - 123*30 999*^9 50 n L j ^LriwLKt) 1 Ur r I L t AA A *0.0 39.5 ?99*99 ■ i7t in/ 180 107.50 i7 t i 7 t • 50 16 164.00 168.00 oUTl 1 133.00-186.00 24 on An 9 108*50 132.00 104 00 144.00 134.00 103.50 9 7 . 0 0 - 1 1 2 . 0C 100.00-138.00 71 109.00-181.00 117.50 104.50 17 8 104.50-148.00 141.50 25 TABULATING-MACHINE CLASS B 30*0 *0.0 21 6 16 12 16 1 OPERATORS, 10 8 17 25 16 1 2 WOMEN BILLERS, MACHINE (BILLING 150 n? 39.0 30 174*00 *99*29 1 1.50 39.0 130.50 12T.->0 ?? 59 MACHINE *9*9 40.0 54 BILLERS, 16 1 39.5 39.5 39.5 }i?*?2 1Z0.50 203 83 *0*0 39.0 38.5 107*00 96.00 85.50 1 3 : It) (BOOKKEEPING BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE 8 2 6 OPERATORS, 118.00 104.00101.00- 138.50 136.50 20 40 12 10 11 39 1 1 20 31 22 19 1J ^26 91 ^57 83 26 19 I 11 5 OPERATORS, 19 NONMANUFACTURING 100*50 96.50 87.00 87.00-108.00 76.50- 92.00 17 16 - - ^4 20 20 19 19 30 66 19 1 1 8 1 : 1 AO NONMANUFACTURING RETAIL TRADE FI N A N C E --------------------- ------------------------ 370 598 137 40*0 39.0 39.5 39.5 39.5 38*0 S ee fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le s . 35 143*00 141.50 139*00 141.00 126.50117.50- 140*00 125.50 1^3*50 122.00 117.00 128.00164.00 113.00132.50 106.50-148.00 157.00 161.00 ^74 - - - - - - 71 25 1 36 *4 ^2 8 35 40 45 88 56 55 36 60 30 - 11 8 17 8 *3 5 13 23 19 11 33 18 8 12 30 23 1 - 11 30 - - - - 7 T a b le A -1. O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s —m e n a n d w o m e n ----- C o n t i n u e d (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly h o u r s and e a r n in g s fo r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s is b y in d u s tr y d i v is i o n , St. L o u is , M o .— 111., M a r c h 1972) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) Sex, occupation, and industry division Number of Number of workers receiving straight-time weekly earning s of— % Me an2 Medi an2 Middle range2 $ 2 $ ???• f? "tot 77 ] $ » * * 70 75 80 85 90 70 75 80 85 90 100 t * 556 326 IBS 61 26 2 1HAUL * * t i $ 120 130 160 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 no no 130 160 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 199 73 - 16 86 18 145 69 27 21 12 65 52 27 25 8 f 1 28 f 2 93.50- 11 6. 00 208 ]Ji *92 33 70 30 55 15 8 60.0 121.50 123.00 113.50-129.00 99.50 t no $ 39*0 60.0 101.50 100.00 9 5 . 0 0 109.00 38.0 93.50 91.00 8 3 . 0 0 - 103.50 38.5 121.00 127.50 10 3.00-163.50 17I $ * t 100 36 wnlUt wS LL 1liSUL WfrtJLw j ALL $ * 65 and under 65 WOMEN - CONT IN UE D $ % 60 Average weekly hours1 (standard] 08.50-108.50 09*00 01*00 60.0 168.00 186.50 16 2.50-188.50 89.00 82.50- 97.00 60.0 95.00 21 56 36 1 6 6 21 10 19 166 15 129 37 17 19 i 22 6 8 *-*"0 ULtKAdi r 1Lt | C L A o o L 63 331 27 197 rINANLt — “ 701 276 630 HANUr AL 1UK 1 IVu NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- H I K t 1AIL IK AUt 621 82.00 77.50- 87.00 83.50 76.00- 88.50 82.00 77.50- 85.50 ??*? 135.00 166.00 116.00-168.50 75.50- 82.50 80.00 100 00 39.5 113.00 108.50 92.50- 12 5. 00 60.0 116.00 107.50 95 .0 0- 12 8. 00 123.50 103.00-129.00 J o #o ^96*00 39.5 S A N U r A L 1U K 1No 57 13 86.50 83.50 39.5 urToo 57 - 118.50 102.00-161.50 116.00 96.50- 13 6. 00 6 12 12 22 27 15 23 22 KL 1A 1 L IK AU^™^^ 65 10*0 116*00 ^ ^90 K t 1AIL 1KAUt i 692 RETAIL TRADE FINANCE S ee fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le s . 116 325 50 AA i -v 6 3 3 ^ III'?? 39 0 39.0 116.00 116.50 103.00-136.50 1 190 163 7 8 6 -n 112.50-160.50 39 *0 139*^0 130 -o 39.0 137.50 122.00-161.50 110.50 116.50 111.00 100.50-123.50 to n 106.50 91.50- 12 1. 00 AAA 39*5 111*50 109*^0 39.0 103.00 101.00 88.50- 11 7. 00 38.0 97.50 96.00 87.00-106.50 39.0 111.50 109.50 100.00-126.00 1 ** _ 29 no 63 28 19 *23 95 89 60 11 29 72 28 66 118 20 98 T2 rr lie 7? 51 2 5 2 8 £0 ^0 12 8 18 13 12 J7 il 32 12 : 2 23 ft An yi J? 19 1 AA ft 7 ?? fZ ft - - aj fj t 1 i 1 176 126 121 ft 47 88 if 34 rf i 1 i nr 1 fr in' j : rn JU 16 n 12 3 9 3 2 9 5 7 7 5 1 i ; 16 ^53 98 30 28 23 10 1 8 36 2 8 i 71 60 87 13 - * 15 i 102 19 \ 76 59 Vfl 13 ^7 23 23 8 *7 ft 22J 11 20 62 19 2 29 62 2 1 68 68 8 1 1 ^ 1 1 1 2 * 20 8 16 1-6 16 6 10 39 16 23 8 15 z l * 8 }??*?? 19 16 * 89 16 11 6 - n 19 13 53 23 18 15 i i i 8 O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s —m e n a n d w o m e n -----C o n t i n u e d T a b le A -1. (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly h o u r s and e a r n in g s fo r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ied on an a r e a b a s is b y in d u s tr y d i v is i o n , St. L o u is , M o .— 111., M a r c h 1972) Weekly earnings 1 ( standard) S e x , o c c u p a t io n , and in d u s t r y d iv is io n Number of N um b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly e a r n in g s o f— * Average weekly hours 1 (standard) * 60 Me an2 Medi an2 - t $ 75 80 * 85 t 1 90 100 * no t s 120 130 * 160 » 150 i i * 160 170 180 1 ---------- $ 190 200 $ 9 0 .0 0 9 0 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 $ 8 6 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 1 — 220 * 230 and 70 75 80 85 90 100 uo 120 130 160 28 6 69 67 26 61 60 10 27 9 17 13 4 16 9 12 10 16 - 5 1 5 2 16 1 6 1 583 727 369 663 606 571 317 378 17 239 27 56 256 61 $ 7 8 .0 0 7 8 .5 0 -1 7 8 .0 0 - $ 9 7 .0 0 0 3 .5 0 9 3 .0 0 7 3 .5 0 - 8 5 .5 0 - 12 5 7 5 1 1 9 .0 0 -1 6 1 .0 0 1 2 3 .5 0 -1 6 1 .0 0 _ - 286 113 173 79 3 9 .0 6 0 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 7 9 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 7 9 .5 0 S E C R E T A R I E S --------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------W H O L E S A L E T R A O E -------------------R E T A I L T R A D E -----------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------------ 5,1 0 4 2,6 5 7 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 160.50 163.00 137.00 160.00 2,66 7 506 3 9 .0 6 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 13 16 13 12 0 0 0 0 1 1 5 .5 0 -1 6 1 .0 0 1 6 6 .5 0 -1 8 8 .0 0 521 365 1 1 1 1 - 636 663 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 123.00 162.00 119.50 163.50 1 0 7 .0 0 -1 3 6 .5 0 1 1 5 .0 0 -1 6 6 .5 0 S E C R E T A R I E S . C L A S S A ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------- 538 256 3 9 .5 6 0 .0 1 6 0.50 160.00 160.00 163.50 286 3 9 .0 6 0 .0 3 9 .5 160.50 1 8 6.00 160.00 155.00 83 58 WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------- 3 6 3 2 8 6 7 1 .0 .0 .0 .5 0 0 0 0 - 22 26 25 22 15 17 _ _ - - - - - 37 3 36 - - - - - “ “ 13 1 3 2 .5 0 -1 8 8 .5 0 1 3 7 .0 0 -1 8 2 .5 0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 201.00 143.00 1 2 6 .5 0 -2 0 1 .5 0 1 6 0 .0 0 -2 0 8 .0 0 1 3 0 .0 0 -1 8 3 .5 0 10 10 - 2 7 6 1 .5 .5 .0 .0 1 1 8 .5 0 -1 6 9 .5 0 1 0 7 .5 0 -1 3 1 .0 0 - 150 160 over 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 678 667 329 227 126 126 27 218 229 176 95 132 65 79 10 5 52 26 88 32 7 29 56 57 67 69 35 16 19 15 268 210 3 2 18 9 2 10 2 2 1 21 10 9 _ - - - - 5 56 18 3 - 16 9 1 3 7.50 137.50 1 2 2 .5 0 -1 5 1 .0 0 “ 3 9 .0 152.50 _ - - - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 - 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 15 16 16 17 13 12 - - - - - - - - - - S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S C ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------W H O L E S A L E T R A D E -------------------R E T A I L T R A D E -----------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------------ 1,96 9 3 9 .0 - 6 928 3 9 .5 213 157 1 ,02 1 260 6 0 .0 6 0 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .0 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 6 0 .0 5 6 7 6 3 8 8 3 2 0 .0 .5 .5 .5 .0 0 0 0 0 0 133.50 1 6 6.00 139.50 163.50 0 9 6 9 1 9 .5 .5 .5 .5 .5 .0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 7 7 7 9 6 6 3 2 6 6 1 5 .0 .5 .5 .0 .5 .0 0 0 0 0 0 0 139.00 162.50 1 2 0 .0 0 -1 5 9 .0 0 _ - _ 1 2 5 .5 0 -1 5 8 .5 0 - - - - - - - - i 5 - - - - - - - - - - 1 1 5 .5 0 -1 5 9 .5 0 163.00 1 6 2 .0 0 -1 7 3 .0 0 130.00 3 9 .5 3 8 .0 122.00 1 1 9.00 126.50 1 2 2.50 118.50 1 1 0 .0 0 -1 6 6 .0 0 1 1 5 .5 0 -1 3 2 .0 0 1 0 6 .5 0 -1 3 0 .5 0 231 352 36 22 283 13 27 77 51 61 81 85 136 65 3 - 22 8 37 10 3 16 27 16 2 66 3 3 - 67 68 39 96 18 73 88 29 52 67 51 12 77 66 32 15 39 - 33 - 19 10 17 7 6 160 66 76 105 53 3 20 6 29 11 12 5 10 103 101 86 7 1 20 9 38 5 6 - 3 35 106 9 139 61 160 68 97 4 29 98 2 60 72 8 10 ~ - 6 52 6 12 37 37 7 11 16 196 278 71 111 167 223 165 232 160 92 23 19 18 16 18 6 16 3 1 3 13 1 18 1 6 9 .0 0 -1 8 2 .0 0 132.00 6 0 .0 625 162 6 1 1 7 .5 0 -1 6 3 .0 0 157.00 165 82 162 “ 130.00 1 6 7.00 136.00 82 211 3 15 3 8 .5 3 3 2 5 2 0 266 1 28 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 68 26 - 1,197 699 698 116 155 59 .5 .0 .0 .0 .5 .5 18 7 27 -------------------------------- 2 0 5 8 6 7 30 17 62 - S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S B ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------W H O L E S A L E T R A D E -------------------R E T A I L T R A O E -----------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------------ 20 8 12 - 119 50 153 38 69 115 123 2 25 10 17 15 20 5 19 12 37 12 61 11 30 29 6 78 16 153 55 28 6 - 11 61 82 73 61 21 7 2 66 36 50 39 51 37 17 31 19 35 6 25 28 9 2 3 3 2 - 7 8 52 171 92 79 5 6 26 7 16 8 - 53 2 9 1 67 30 1 17 9 8 3 3 " 5 6 1 2 “ 98 59 32 66 15 6 12 67 37 26 13 30 6 5 2 17 9 57 16 18 16 2 15 36 1 6 18 268 156 196 81 127 116 115 23 1 6 1 5 T “ “ 19 63 86 12 7 6 5 7 6 67 32 27 8 6 10 10 “ - 1 “ 1 - 20 10 - - 1 1 1 3 - 3 7 .0 138.50 166.00 1 1 8 .0 0 -1 5 9 .0 0 - - - - - 1 18 39 35 52 9 31 28 62 1 2 2.50 1 0 8 .5 0 -1 3 8 .5 0 - - - - 31 32 109 206 238 259 167 69 30 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 128.00 126.50 1 1 6 .5 0 -1 3 9 .0 0 - 85 119 133 105 25 16 8 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 185 76 4 56 67 23 86 - 11 163 2 30 - 16 1 0 1 .5 0 -1 3 7 .0 0 - 66 117.00 - 96 120.00 - 27 19 12 753 666 203 167 156 3 8 .5 S T E N O G R A P H E R S , G E N E R A L ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------W H O L E S A L E T R A D E -------------------R E T A I L T R A D E -----------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------------ 1,530 3 9 .0 701 829 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 6 0 .0 “ 1 “ 126.50 S ee fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le s . 186 76 162.00 158.00 137.00 1 6 2 .0 0 -1 8 9 .0 0 1 1 5 .5 0 -1 6 5 .0 0 1 0 2.50 116.50 109.50 118.00 111.50 116.00 105.50 9 6 .0 0 -1 2 9 .5 0 1 0 1 .5 0 -1 3 0 .5 0 9 2 .5 0 -1 2 8 .5 0 138.50 137.50 1 1 6 .5 0 -1 6 0 .5 0 1 1 1 .5 0 -1 6 8 .0 0 3 9 .5 129.00 100.00 1 2 2.00 89 9 8 .0 0 9 1 .5 0 -1 1 1 .5 0 306 3 7 .5 3 9 .0 9 2 .0 0 115.50 9 2 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 - 9 9 .0 0 9 9 .0 0 -1 3 2 .0 0 176 6 0 .0 113.50 - - - - 21 3 18 3 - 2 7 71 15 - 2 29 - 18 17 51 - * 22 17 31 20 36 1 13 3 2 11 70 16 96 39 57 269 166 212 119 163 100 37 12 125 27 93 19 63 136 75 61 70 96 198 23 - • “ 12 - - 1 - 2 3 - - 3 3 12 12 - 1 - - 5 10 7 * “ ” 11 - 9 0 .0 0 -1 1 8 .5 0 1 - - 25 17 8 3 9 .5 1 2 9.00 108.00 6 3 1 1 - 1 “ 63 323 65 7 1 1 66 36 30 1,397 11 1 1 10 S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S 0 ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------W H O L E S A L E T R A D E -------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------- 5 2 _ * 7 5 2 * 136 79 21 68 210 CONTINUED M E S S E N G E R S ( O F F I C E G I R L S ! -----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------- FINANCE * 70 and u n d er Middle range2 65 WOMEN » 65 - - 16 - - 36 16 - 6 30 - - 7 6 13 23 50 1 56 - - 296 1 9 3 8 9 33 13 15 19 68 28 11 29 66 9 no 38 11 5 5 19 33 l 3 26 2 21 66 58 1 25 20 35 31 28 29 29 1 - - 31 39 18 3 5 12 17 - - * 8 - - - 8 8 - - - - - - - 9 O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s — m e n a n d w o m e n ----- C o n t i n u e d T a b le A -1. w a r n in g s f o r s e le c te d o c cu p a tio n s tu d ie d o n a n a Weekly earnings 1 (standard) N u m b er o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e w e e k ly e a r n in g s of— » S e x , o c c u p a t io n , and in d u s tr y d iv is io n Number of Average weekly hours1 (standard) * 60 M edian2 Middle range2 and u n d er 65 WOMEN - * * * $ * 65 70 75 80 85 — — — — $ » * $ » * $ i * * » i i I 90 100 110 120 130 190 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 — 230 230 OVPr 70 75 80 85 90 100 110 120 130 190 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 3 3 - 3 3 * 14 6 8 8 18 16 2 2 84 38 46 38 243 no 133 11 29 92 246 121 125 32 41 47 183 74 109 10 17 72 173 101 72 12 27 21 128 50 78 58 16 * 92 66 26 7 3 10 40 11 29 19 4 3 1 1 - 10 104 4 100 45 49 * 3 1 2 2 * - “ - * * CONTINUED S T E N O G R A P H E R S , S E N I O R -----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------W H O L E S A L E T R A 0 E -------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------- 1,338 607 731 197 182 300 39.5 90.0 39.0 90.0 90.0 37.5 $ 126.50 123.50 129.50 195.00 136.50 119.50 $ 122.50 121.00 123.50 196.50 131.50 119.00 $ $ 108.50-143.00 108.00-139.00 109.50-147.00 124.00-170.00 114.00-175.50 102.50-123.50 S W I T C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S A ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------ 208 95 113 90 39.5 90.0 39.0 90.0 127.00 125.50 128.00 157.50 127.50 131.00 126.00 160.00 107.00-145.00 107.00-142.50 107.00-149.00 148.00-165.00 - - - - 9 2 7 3 2 1 21 13 8 36 15 21 24 9 15 1 18 5 13 - 17 15 2 - 47 26 21 15 6 2 4 4 15 2 13 12 8 8 8 2 2 * * 2 2 - S W I T C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S B ----N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------R E T A I L T R A D E -----------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------------ 369 335 107 127 60 38.5 38.5 39.0 37.5 39.0 99.50 97.00 95.00 91.50 88.50 99.50 92.00 91.50 88.00 89.00 83.50-109.50 83.00-105.00 85.00-101.00 79.00-104.00 82.00-101.00 - 1 1 1 * 19 19 3 16 ” 20 20 1 19 * 78 78 23 18 37 41 41 19 20 2 43 37 33 4 77 72 4 38 17 32 28 12 16 - 16 12 8 20 13 3 5 14 14 - 3 - - - - * “ * * “ SWITCHBOARD 0PERAT0R-RECEPTI0NISTSH A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------W H O L E S A L E T R A D E -------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------S E R V I C E S ------------------------------ 627 273 359 98 153 76 59 39.5 39.5 39.0 39.5 39.5 38.5 39.0 119.50 107.50 110.00 109.50 169.00 109.00 93.00 101.00 93.50-129.50 94.50-121.50 92.50-138.00 140.00-193.00 95.00-129.00 87.00- 98.50 89.00-145.00 ~ 12 3 9 9 ~ 8 8 “ 21 21 16 5 “ 29 15 14 1 6 40 18 22 10 12 132 49 83 1 33 38 11 84 43 41 6 30 - 88 64 24 2 7 12 “ 59 23 36 2 32 “ 36 17 19 1 6 1 7 24 13 11 5 20 2 18 3 1 14 28 1 27 6 21 - 24 17 7 7 1 1 1 • 17 17 17 “ " " ' ' _ _ - 7 7 1 1 - 37 12 25 37 5 32 108 23 85 79 39 40 71 40 31 25 19 6 21 11 10 8 1 7 - - 7 - 24 30 18 50 11 25 18 3 4 - 7 - - - 17 17 17 - - 1 1 1 .0 0 117.50 162.50 116.50 93.50 115.50 - 5 TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS, G E N E R A L ------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------W H O L E S A L E T R A D E -------------F I N A N C E ------------------------- 939 152 287 33 65 193 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.0 39.0 38.5 108.00 112.00 181.00 121.00 93.50 104.50 108.00 99.50 190.50 113.00 92.00 92.50-119.00 99.00-118.50 91.00-119.00 166.00-196.00 99.50-142.00 86.00- 99.50 T Y P I S T S , C L A S S A -------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------F I N A N C E ----- 1,072 512 560 91 168 39.0 90.0 38.5 39.5 38.5 115.00 119.50 115.50 120.50 96.50 113.00 115.50 110.50 109.50 96.50 99.00-128.50 100.00-127.50 98.50-129.50 106.50-125.00 88.00-103.50 “ - 15 8 7 - 7 3 4 4 51 24 27 13 84 32 52 39 124 60 64 1 49 192 73 119 22 51 154 93 61 8 6 220 123 97 4 131 66 65 2 2 7 2 5 - T Y P I S T S , C L A S S B ------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------W H O L E S A L E T R A D E ------------------R E T A I L T R A D E -----------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------S E R V I C E S ----------------------------- 2,375 676 1,699 69 192 197 1,051 195 39.0 39.5 38.5 90.0 90.5 39.5 38.0 39.0 95.00 103.50 91.50 106.50 109.00 96.00 86.00 99.00 92.50 103.50 89.00 107.00 99.00 94.00 85.00 94.50 83.50-104.00 94.00-112.50 81.50- 98.00 92.00-122.00 86.50-116.00 91.00- 99.50 78.50- 92.00 88.50-104.50 1 1 1 “ 135 135 3 130 2 87 13 74 8 10 3 53 “ 141 11 130 10 7 113 324 40 284 5 20 14 219 26 329 38 291 1 27 10 224 29 597 160 437 15 35 115 202 70 349 197 152 8 27 16 71 30 229 159 70 9 21 7 21 12 83 25 58 9 7 11 18 13 53 20 33 3 21 9 21 6 15 1 “ 1 “ 13 See fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le s. 1 1 1 .0 0 16 16 16 - 12 1 11 11 “ - 2 2 - 32 19 13 6 53 7 46 2 - - 5 2 3 3 18 2 16 2 14 3 3 - - - * - - - - - * * - - - 4 4 4 - - _ * “ - “ _ * * - _ - * - - - - - - “ * - - - - “ - 10 T a b le A -1 a . O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s — la r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s — m e n a n d w o m e n (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly h o u r s and e a r n in g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ied in e s t a b lis h m e n t s e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u s tr y d i v is i o n , St. L o u is , M o .—111., M a r c h 1972) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) S e x , o c c u p a t io n , and in d u s t r y d iv is io n Number of Average weekly hours1 (standard) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly e a r n in g s o f— 60 Middle range2 75 00 85 70 75 80 85 90 * » » * 110 120 130 190 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 _ L 0 0 ___ L L O ___ 1 2 0 130 190 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 over 90 » 100 * * • » » » t t i '$ CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------NONMANUFACTURING — 190 125 65 39.5 39.5 39.5 179.50 189.50 155.50 171.50 182.00 162.50 M E S S E N G E R S I 0 F F I C E B O Y S ! -------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------- 161 129 39.5 39.5 101.50 97.50 98.50 97.50 BOOKKEEPING-MACHINE 70 and u n d er 65 $ 65 199.00157.00138.00- 5 3 1 1 * 5 1 9 13 5 8 29 10 19 19 19 “ 23 13 10 17 11 6 21 11 10 16 19 2 16 19 2 9 6 3 5 5 15 15 1 62 59 10 93.00-113.00 92.50-109.00 1 5 198.50 207.00 181.00 20 18 29 16 7 6 2 8 1 - - _ - - _ - _ OPERATORS, 1 CLASS in* 1117 66 39 5 90.0 136*00 166.50 125*50 182.50 1 - 2 2 7 10 15 2 9 9 2 1 1 1 - - - - - - A - 2 2 - 5 5 - 1 1 - 13 5 8 29 9 20 63 19 99 5 55 21 39 7 60 33 27 9 30 28 2 - 39 31 8 - 27 21 6 29 6 18 12 19 5 19 19 5 5 - 7 7 - - - 7 7 - - 17 6 11 2 * - * 2 57 8 206 39 167 119 95 69 69 91 28 59 34 25 29 21 3 31 21 10 26 12 19 3 2 1 9 7 6 1 - - 99 255 26 229 6 5 2 1 * 1 1 _ _ " 2 2 - “ 9 9 - - - - - - “ “ * “ “ 1 1 1 1 - 1 1 - . - - - - 12 12 12 2 2 - - - . - - - - - 129.50-196.50 3 *5 ISA 66 112.00 - 39*' i i 9 nn 103*00 1 2 7 - - 96.00-125.00 - _ , 1n i * « n .5 39 9 25 - 2 2 7 7 10 9 12 9 20 16 21 12 23 5 - .. . 630 16 9 28 10 18 25 3 22 39 9 30 61 17 99 97 96 51 60 92 18 31 31 5 9 1 11 2 19 16 32 21 13 6 7 7 5 9 19 16 8 2 6 10 6 9 29 16 8 39 22 12 98 20 28 21 3 18 2 2 - 5 5 - 5 5 - 17 12 5 2 9 6 80*00 88*00 30*"0 07*r0 in-*-n 93.00 37*5 C 0NMANUFACTURING N 39*5 30*' 188 103*50 60*0 39.5 120*00 191.00 * 3 - 8 6 . 0 0 - 1 2 0 .0 0 - 85 - 110.00-198.50 111.50-167.50 - - - N U N S A N U r n L 1U K I N u - 117.00 1 1 v . s0 103.00-135.00 - 128.50 110.50-160.00 125.50 139.00 118*00 ml 1A I L KEYPUNCH 1H A U L OPERATORS, Zlu L L A aa 7 77 n 1 1 7 . 0 0 *n 3 * H " ’. 130.50 A 1 - 6 6 1 1 1 1 - - - 8 8 - - - - A 110.50 112)0 0 - - - — 102.00-119.50 - - 60*0 71Q 58 - 8 8 8 - “ 25 _ PUBLIC FINANCE UTILITIES ------------------ -------------------------------- S e e fo o t n o t e s at en d o f t a b le s . 90 39*0 90.0 191.00 19 3 )5 0 121.00-162.00 92 39.5 95.00 9 9 .0 0 8 9 . 00 - 1 0 2 ) 5 0 1 - - - 105.00-130.50 353 1 3 1 2 9 - - - - 16 - - - - 2 8 - 1 8 95 12 33 19 19 1 2 9 - - - - - * “ - - - * “ “ 2 3 1 2 _ 2 2 10 10 1 1 23 19 9 13 7 6 7 5 2 6 2 9 3 1 2 8 7 1 7 1 6 28 19 19 7 33 20 13 2 32 26 2 26 15 11 2 27 16 11 9 12 11 1 “ 23 20 3 3 11 2 9 9 37 15 22 21 69 21 98 95 61 16 95 99 29 9 20 15 75 17 58 52 15 - 7 - 15 15 5 3 2 1 7 3 2 l 1 * “ * * 55 39 16 13 96 61 35 13 96 58 38 20 81 92 39 12 102 65 37 28 25 3 19 13 1 196 2 199 5 3 2 9 1 3 2 2 - 9 9 - - _ - - - - 91 159 72 82 17 29 26 191 89 52 70 98 22 99 32 17 7 10 33 10 23 21 1 25 20 5 93 13 30 30 7 7 1 1 - - - - 1 1 - - 5 - - - - 33 58 19 33 * 6 9 7 3 15 5 - 9 1 5 - 1 1 - - - - * 11 O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s — la r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s — m e n a n d w o m e n -----C o n t i n u e d T a b le A -1 a . (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly h o u r s and e a rn in g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d in e s t a b lis h m e n t s e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u s tr y d iv is io n , St. L o u is , M o.—111., M a r c h 1972) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly e a rn in g s ol S e x , o c c u p a t io n , and in d u s t r y d iv is io n of workers 1 Average hours1 ( standard) $ 60 Mean2 Median2 Middle range2 * 65 * 70 8 75 85 - 90 S 100 $ 110 1*0 t t % 150 160 S 170 t t 180 190 * t 200 210 * 70 75 5 5 7 6 17 12 3* 25 9 8 - - 11 3 8 7 1 BO ___85_ 90 — L9P 110 120 130 1*0 150 11 9 13 10 8 3 8 6 “ 95 ** 51 2 22 26 206 100 106 8 58 38 291 182 109 6 *5 ** *17 276 1*1 1* 90 35 *23 309 11* 23 39 32 3*0 2*2 98 2* 18 11 * 7 15 11 * 13 6 7 230 and 5 1 13 7 6 1 5 220 160 J70 180 190 200 210 220 230 CONTINUED 117 85 39.5 *0.0 $ 91.50 88.50 $ 8*.50 8*.00 $ $ 80.00-103.00 79 .5 0- 99.50 - S E C R E T A R I E S --------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------R E T A I L T R A D E -----------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------- 2,9*9 1,915 1,03* 370 309 230 39.5 39.5 39.0 *0.0 39.5 37.5 1**.50 1*5.50 1*3.00 169.50 122.00 122.50 1*0.50 1*1.50 138.50 170.00 121.50 120.50 122.50-165.00 12*.50-163.50 118.50-167.00 15*.50-188.50 108.50-132.00 106.50-137.00 _ ~ - S E C R E T A R I E S . C L A S S A ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------ 223 127 96 52 39.5 *0.0 39.5 *0.0 178.50 179.00 177.00 202.00 181.00 180.00 18*.50 20*.00 157.50-200.00 163.00-19*.00 151.00-206.00 19*.00-211.00 _ - - _ - - - 2 3 - - - - - - - 2 3 S E C R E T A R I E S . C L A S S B ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------- 615 366 2*9 106 70 39.5 *0.0 39.0 *0.0 38.5 160.50 163.00 156.50 176.00 138.00 161.50 16*.50 153.50 179.50 139.00 139.00-178.50 1*3.00-175.00 13*.00-183.50 165.50-196.00 130.50-1*5.00 _ - - - S E C R E T A R I E S . C L A S S C ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------R E T A I L T R A D E -----------------------F I N A N C E ------------------------------- 1,152 7*9 *03 190 82 90 39.5 39.5 39.5 *0.0 39.5 37.5 1*6.00 1*8.50 1*1.50 159.50 122.00 115.00 1**.50 1*6.50 135.50 165.00 122.50 117.00 125.00-16*.00 131.00-162.00 118.50-166.50 1*6.00-175.00 115.50-132.00 107.50-125.00 - - _ “ S E C R E T A R I E S . C L A S S D ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------- 936 650 286 39.5 126.00 12*.50 113.00-138.50 39.5 127.50 126.00 116.50-138.00 38.5 122.00 121.00 10*.00-139.50 _ “ _ - - S T E N O G R A P H E R S , G E N E R A L ----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------R E T A I L T R A D E -----------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------- 813 511 302 150 60 51 39.5 *0.0 39.5 *0.0 39.5 38.5 116.00 115.50 117.50 13*.00 98.50 100.50 113.00 100.50-129.50 113.50 102.00-126.50 112.00 99.00-135.00 13*.50 116.00-152.50 89.00-112.00 96.00 99.00 9*.00-106.50 “ - S T E N O G R A P H E R S , S E N I O R -----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------ 69* *63 231 13* *0.0 *0.0 39.5 *0.0 126.50 125.00 130.00 1*1.00 122.50 121.50 125.00 1*3.50 110.50-1*2.50 110.50-139.00 110.00-1*7.50 116.50-170.00 - _ - - - - - - _ - - * 2 1 1 1 _ - 1 1 * - _ - ” - - - 2 1 22 21 32 2* 8 5 * 3 2 1 1 • 33 16 17 2 5 10 53 17 36 7 12 17 111 55 56 * 12 28 150 85 65 10 29 2* 156 116 *0 16 16 8 151 128 23 16 6 1 1*8 125 23 21 1 1** 80 6* 50 “ 72 38 3* 27 “ 66 36 30 27 - 25 17 8 8 15 12 3 9 2 7 7 2 5 54 23 31 132 72 60 153 117 36 205 160 *5 170 136 3* 106 68 38 58 *2 16 19 l* 5 15 11 * 7 2 5 — 13 6 7 7 * 20 12 8 *1 3* 7 3 4 119 57 62 9 22 23 158 102 56 21 6 12 156 111 *5 18 B 7 105 8* 21 11 5 3 82 46 36 32 3 *6 28 18 18 30 12 18 18 31 13 18 18 10 5 5 5 1 1 “ - * 1 1 8 6 2 “ *0 27 13 * 118 76 *2 11 160 113 *7 28 77 55 22 10 99 81 18 8 81 *0 *1 33 5* 50 3* * 30 30 * 3 1 1 3 1 3 15 7 8 8 1* 8 6 1 9 * 5 1* 1* *1 23 18 15 * 2 2 2 15 2 13 12 8 • 8 8 2 2 * - 1* 10 6 13 6 3 5 12 12 - 3 - 5 1 1 - 10 1 1 6 2 - * “ - 1 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 32 32 23 39.5 12*.00 12*.50 109.50-1*1.00 - - 2 - 39.5 113.00 110.00 39.5 109.00 108.50 _ - - 1 1 31 9 7 31 23 8 7 *8 12 36 30 * 8*.50-130.50 83.00-123.50 82.50-111.00 S e e fo o t n o t e s at en d o f t a b le s . 30 21 9 50 29 21 15 * 39.0 109.00 102.50 95.00 39.0 10*.00 87.50 38.5 95.50 - 26 23 3 2 89 72 17 16 * 133 99 63 97.50- 12 *. 00 97.50-122.00 22 7 2 86 60 26 17 5 S W I T C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S B ----N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------R E T A I L T R A D E ------------------------ 138 107 78 *5 33 28 61 38 23 11 8 - OPERATORS, 15 * 11 1 16 6 1 10* 52 52 *5 - 70 *0 30 3 19 110.50-1*8.50 106.50-1*2.50 119.00-162.50 1*8.00-166.00 -------------------------- 153 88 65 51 82 *6 36 * 21 1*0.00 132.00 1*7.50 160.50 TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE 202 l** 58 *6 5 * 51 27 2* 2 10 39.5 *0.0 39.5 *0.0 62 271 170 101 70 7 8 16 2 1* 1 6 1*5 82 63 38 OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTS- 282 209 73 39 8 1* 11 3 8 1 1 S W I T C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S A ----M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------ 133.00 126.50 1*2.00 158.00 2* - * 1 3 - * MANUFACTURING t 130 * M E S S E N G E R S I 0 F F I C E G I R L S ! -----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------- SWITCHBOARD t 120 and u n d er 65 WOMEN S % t 80 16 13 3 16 8 8 10 10 8 1* 8 7 1* 9 * 11 7 7 - - 8 6 11 9 9 10 7 6 6 28 21 28 2* 21 19 23 19 13 11 * 2 2 2 2 5 * “ . * - * 27 16 11 10 * 15 10 5 3 * * 21 18 3 1 10 1 9 9 3 3 3 11 9 7 2 5 * 1 3 3 - 1 “ 5 “ 2 1 “ * 10 10 6 5 1 “ * 7 6 1 * “ - 1 1 - - - * * - “ * * “ - * * 2 2 * * * * * * - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - * * 2 1 “ - 2 2 " * 12 O f f i c e o c c u p a t i o n s — la r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s —m e n a n d w o m e n ----- C o n t i n u e d T a b le A -1 a . (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly h o u r s and e a r n in g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d in e s t a b lis h m e n t s e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u s t r y d i v is i o n , St. L o u is , M o.—111., M a r c h 1972) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly e a r n in g s o f— t S e x , o c c u p a t io n , and in d u s t r y d iv is io n Number of woikers Average weekly hours1 (standard) * 65 60 M ean2 Middle range2 M edian 2 * S 70 - 75 t 85 80 * 90 1 100 t » 110 $ 130 120 * 160 * 150 i i * 160 170 180 i * 190 200 1 ----------T ------- 210 220 230 and u n d er and 65 WOMEN $ f 70 - - - 90 100 110 120 130 160 150 13 6 9 8 30 16 16 16 55 20 35 66 56 10 5 115 101 16 3 78 56 22 2 2 2 33 68 22 66 21 23 19 7 12 - 85 7 3 6 6 - - 80 75 56 66 118 83 10 53 262 136 67 65 261 50 16 11 151 23 7 39 15 11 32 12 9 8 2 1 160 170 180 3 3 7 7 6 2 3 - - - 200 ?10 2*0 230 over * * * * • “ - - - - J2P. - CONTINUED 39.5 60.0 39.0 38.5 120.00 106.50 96.50 117.50 123.00 103.00 95.50 101.00-128.50 111.50-129.50 93.00-118.00 88.50-103.50 T Y P I S T S , C L A S S B -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------R E T A I L T R A O E -----------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------- 966 606 118 161 39.0 38.5 39.0 37.0 101.50 95.50 99.00 89.00 100.50 92.50 97.00 88.00 90.50-110.50 86.50-101.00 90.50-109.00 83.50- 93.50 O $ 662 286 156 92 * $ T Y P I S T S . C L A S S A -------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ---------------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------- $ * 3 1 1 1 18 9 3 6 3 3 3 31 5 3 - - - * - 3 S e e fo o t n o t e s a t en d o f t a b le s . T a b le A -2 . P r o f e s s i o n a l a n d t e c h n i c a l o c c u p a t i o n s —m e n a n d w o m e n (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly h o u r s and e a r n in g s fo r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s is b y in d u s tr y d iv is io n , St. L o u is , M o.—111., M a rc h 1972) Weekly earnings * ( standard) S e x , o c c u p a t io n , and in d u s tr y d iv is io n Number of N u m b er o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly e a r n in g s o f— ( Average weekly hours 1 (standard) 1 80 Me an2 Medi an2 Middle range 2 ( 90 ( 100 > 110 120 * t 130 160 150 160 170 $ 180 190 * 200 210 220 * 230 t 260 * 250 1 --------- % 260 270 and u n d er 90 280 and 100 110 120 130 160 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 260 250 260 270 280 over - “ - 6 1 3 8 2 36 30 68 33 15 31 22 9 5 3 2 1 1 - 9 1 8 12 7 5 3 1 2 2 2 - - i i - 11 6 7 - 2 1 - 6 16 2 12 3 - - - 66 60 27 13 2 28 28 23 1 1 1 1 - - - 1 1 - - - 8 1 7 1 - - 6 3 1 1 . 6 3 1 2 2 - 9 19 8 11 19 1 18 18 1 16 12 37 19 18 MEN C O M P U T E R O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S A -----------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------------- 188 112 76 39.5 60.0 39.5 C O M P U T E R O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S B ---------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S ------------------ 397 173 226 61 39.5 60.0 39.5 60.0 fTT'tJtL j A L L 1 It A $ 176.50 176.00 177.50 $ 166.50 166.50 166.50 $ $ 157.50-182.00 159.00-176.00 167.00-207.50 156.00 156.50 156.00 198.00 165.50 169.50 150.00 168.00 201.50 132.50-176.50 160.50-169.50 127.00-186.50 189.00-207.50 - - - - - 2 8 - - - - 2 - 3 a- p c .L /w C O M P U T E R O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S C ------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------------- 101 52 39.5 60.0 122.00 123.00 116.50 113.50 106.50-136.00 109.00-120.50 COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, B U S I N E S S , C L A S S A -------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------------- 219 73 39.5 39.0 223.00 221.50 219.50 226.00 206.00-260.00 205.50-236.00 S ee fo o t n o t e s at en d o f t a b le s . 8 3 5 1 - 56 50 51 30 21 - - 21 5 16 - - 6 15 C 28 15 26 23 - - 67 19 2 6 1 16 9 17 6 7 - 5 2 _ - - - - 1 1 - - 17 “ 3 3 2 2 - 1 1 1 1 6 9 21 38 3 6 6 6 39 11 - - - - - “ “ 32 17 16 13 5 6 - . 16 5 - - “ - 20 7 - - 6 5 1 13 T a b le A - 2 . P r o fe s s io n a l a n d te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s — m e n an d w o m e n -----C o n tin u e d 111., M a r c h 1972) (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t im e w e e k ly h o u r s and e a r n in g s fo r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s is b y in d u s tr y d i v is i o n , St. L o u is , M o .— N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e w e e k ly e a r n in g s o f— S e x , o c c u p a t i o n , a n d i n d u s t r y division Number of 80 M ean2 M edian2 Middle range2 COMPUTER - PROGRAMERS, L , ^2,**2 2 n o * 120 » 130 t 160 $ t 150 160 $ S 170 180 * 190 » 200 t 210 t 220 $ $ 230 260 * 250 t 260 $ 270 280 and 100 110 ;zo 130 160 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 rn in a 8 42 fr IV Art 7i f? rz 25 7 220 230 260 250 260 270 280 over $ 8 222*22 1 6 9 .0 0 1 6 9 .0 0 6 0 .0 1 7 3 .0 0 1 7 1 .5 0 50*0 39^5 6 0 .0 297 00 3 3 0 .5 0 5 ' 6 J J J 8 PROGRAMERS, H A N U r A t 1U K 1 N O SYSTEMS 50 SYSTEMS 222*22 * * 2 7 0 .5 0 ▲ ft A ■ v u .o 2 9 6 . 0 0 ^ 4 9 30 s n n 'n n 3 3 5 .0 0 ANALYSTS, t “ "1 """■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 8 8 1 1 2 7 6 .0 0 13 10 13 10 ' 1 l ^7 3 1 2 1 9 8 .5 0 2 5 9 .0 0 2 6 0 .5 0 2 8 8 .0 0 2 7 7 .5 0 - 3 0 9 .0 0 11 2 0 0 173 2 '* 1 * 5 0 * Aft 140 V » 40 315 50*0 69 6 0 .0 00 174 210*00 1 3 5 .0 0 7? 54 4 1 2 8 .5 0 1 2 7 .5 0 - *5q 1 3 5 .0 0 8 50 1 6 3 .0 0 1 6 1 .5 0 1 2 6 .5 0 - 1 6 2 .0 0 16 13 27 11 *7 ? * 22 1 a ? 1 58 42 27 10 27 11 w 13 8 18 8 32 28 1 20 16 20 ^6 7? lo JJ 5 1 29 1 1 J : 3 J 3 2 6 J 56 J 3 8 8 51 36 ? ? ? #? ? ** 8 10 "2 3 11 1 8 j 1 12 * 2 3 9 .5 40 Aj j 1 3 0 9 .0 0 -3 5 7 .0 0 *2*2 UKAr 1 j n t N f * 18 ANALYSTS, ^2*2 I*®*® COMPUTER SYSTEMS D U o I lit jJ t L LA j j *7 6 1 1 1 5 6 .5 0 -1 8 1 .0 0 ANALYSTS, j| J COMPUTER $ $ 3 8 .0 FINANCE COMPUTER * t 100 CONTINUED 209 COMPUTER 90 and under 90 MEN $ * $ Average weekly hours1 (standard) 1*5 ^2 WOMEN NONMANUFACTURING COMPUTER in 62 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 6 2 .0 0 1 6 7 .0 0 177 165 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 7 6 .5 0 1 7 6 .5 0 7 w J PROGRAMERS* 8 N U R S E S , I N D U S T R I A L ( R E G I S T E R E D ) ------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------- * W o r k e r s w e r e d is t r ib u t e d a s f o l lo w s : ** W o r k e r s w e r e d is t r ib u t e d a s f o l lo w s : * * * A l l w o r k e r s w e r e at $ 2 8 0 to $ 290. See fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le s . 1 7 3 .0 0 1 7 3 .0 0 1 6 1 .0 0 -1 8 6 .0 0 1 6 1 .0 0 -1 8 5 .5 0 - - - - - 6 3 11 11 27 25 18 17 67 62 16 13 12 8 19 19 2 2 5 5 8 at $ 280 t o $ 300; 13 at $ 300 t o $ 320; 16 at $ 320 t o $ 340; 12 at $ 340 t o $ 360; 6 at $ 360 to $ 380; and 1 at $ 380 t o 400. 27 at $ 280 to $ 300; 12 at $ 300 t o $ 320; 8 at $ 320 to $ 340; and 3 at $ 380 to $ 400. 6 6 6 6 - - - - - 14 T a b le A - 2 a . P r o fe s s io n a l a n d te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s — la rg e e s ta b lis h m e n ts — m e n an d w o m e n (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly h o u r s and e a r n in g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d in e s t a b lis h m e n t s e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u s tr y d i v is i o n , St. L o u is , M o .— 111. , M a r c h 1972) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly e a r n in g s o f — Number Sex, o c c u p a t io n , and in d u s tr y d iv is io n of woikers » * Average weekly hours1 (standard) U n d er M ean 2 M edian2 Middle range2 100 * 110 * 120 % 130 % 140 s % 150 160 % 170 * 180 190 % 200 * 210 $ $ 220 230 I 240 * 250 t 260 % $ 270 280 and u n d er $ 100 290 and 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 •- - 11 4 - - - - i - - _ - - - over MEN $ $ C O M P U T E R O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S A ---------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------- 142 101 40.0 40.0 179.00 175.00 167.00 165.00 $ $ 158.50-183.00 159.00-175.00 C O M P U T E R O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S B ------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------------- 256 158 98 40.0 40.0 39.5 155.50 156.00 155.00 148.00 149.00 146.00 135.50-174.00 139.50-170.00 124.50-196.00 COMPUTER OPERATORS, CLASS C - - 4 1 5 2 4 2 30 24 34 33 29 22 5 3 l 1 3 1 7 2 3 1 3 2 2 2 - 2 6 - 55 44 11 26 24 2 15 10 5 19 16 3 17 9 8 8 12 6 6 15 1 14 3 1 2 - 1 1 4 3 6 41 30 11 1 1 2 18 6 12 1 • 18 5 13 1 - - 1 2 1 1 16 21 5 3 5 2 - - 1 3 2 - - - - 1 - 3 9 16 31 31 16 21 14 13 14 6 3 1 1 - i i - - - ~ - - 18 17 3 2 *47 16 a 21 7 14 12 **27 11 16 16 - ------------------- 65 39.5 123.00 114.50 107.00-132.50 7 COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, B U S I N E S S , C L A S S A -------------------------------------------- 180 40.0 224.50 220.00 205.50-244.50 - COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, B U S I N E S S , C L A S S B -------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------------- 265 183 82 40.0 40.0 40.0 199.00 194.50 209.50 197.50 194.00 214.50 181.50-214.00 179.50-207.50 187.50-231.00 - - - - 1 1 - - - “ - - 1 COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, B U S I N E S S , C L A S S C -------------------------------------------- 57 40.0 172.50 172.00 163.00-176.00 1 * - - 159 112 40.0 40.0 265.00 249.00 257.50 244.00 224.00-307.00 218.50-274.00 - - - - - - COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, B U S I N E S S , C L A S S A -------------------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING - 8 4 4 40 37 3 49 37 12 31 24 7 46 41 5 38 22 16 10 2 8 12 3 9 3 2 1 - 1 11 7 4 3 10 2 8 5 2 3 10 25 3 1 1 l 1 2 2 - - - - - - - 1 1 8 8 9 9 15 13 14 10 16 13 12 10 7 7 9 6 u «u COMPUTER SYSTEMS BUSINESS, CLASS MANUFACTURING ------------------------------------------------- COMPUTER SYSTEMS BUSINESS, CLASS ANALYSTS, C -------------------------------------------- DRAFTSMEN, CLASS MANUFACTURING A DRAFTSMEN, CLASS MANUFACTURING ANALYSTS, B -------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- B -------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------- 190 130 60 40.0 40.0 i 1 243.00 230.00 236.00 223.50 £ - - - - - - 4.U J O .U 202.50-281.00 197.50-260.50 - 3 3 12 10 15 11 12 12 20 15 12 11 8 6 17 17 8 6 8 7 14 10 13 4 55 39.5 219.00 216.50 198.50-238.50 - - “ - - 3 2 3 8 11 3 5 8 4 1 - 3 3 1 281 239 40.0 40.0 228.00 221.50 225.50 218.50 195.00-252.50 194.00-239.50 - - - - - - - - - - 2 2 4 2 7 6 14 12 23 22 33 33 34 33 13 13 17 16 44 44 16 15 14 12 7 7 2 2 38 7 13 13 325 287 40.0 40.0 189.50 186.00 185.00 182.00 168.00-212.00 166.50-203.50 - - - - 2 2 1 1 4 4 17 17 21 21 43 38 52 52 55 54 16 13 26 25 27 19 20 19 25 6 5 5 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 - 36 26 33 32 20 8 8 - - - - 1 1 16 16 1 1 1 1 7 7 9 9 14 1 - - - 32 22 - - - 205 176 1 96 58 39.5 39.5 COMPUTER PROGRAMERS, B U S I N E S S , C L A S S B -------------------------------------------- 64 4** N U R S E S , I N D U S T R I A L ( R E G I S T E R E D ) -------M A N U F A C T U R I N G ------------------------------------------------- 151 139 E L E C T R O N I C T E C H N I C I A N S --------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------------------------------- i • 18 U - - - - - - _ 225.50 210.00 220.00 206.00 189.00 186.00 178.50-204.50 - - - - - - 1 4 15 17 8 12 3 4 - - - - - - - 175.00 175.50 172.50 172.50 159.50-187.50 159.50-189.50 - - - - 3 16 13 - . - . 2 5 4 4 _ 18 4 4 _ 2 48 43 5 * 15 14 2 - 25 23 18 * 11 11 - - - - 199.00-254.00 169.00-252.00 15 - WOMEN o o * ** 39.5 39.5 W o r k e r s w e r e d is t r ib u t e d a s f o l l o w s : 4 at $ 290 to $ 300; 1 3 at $ 300 to $ 320; 12 at $ 320 to $ 340; 12 at $ 340 to $ 360; and 6 at $ 360 to $ 380. W o r k e r s w e r e d is t r ib u t e d a s f o l lo w s : 4 at $ 290 to $ 300; 12 at $ 300 to $ 320; 8 at $ 320 to $ 340; and 3 at $ 380 to $ 4 0 0 . S e e fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le s . T a b le A - 3 . O f fic e , p ro fe s s io n a l, a n d te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s — m e n a n d w o m e n c o m b in e d (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly h o u r s and e a r n in g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s is b y in d u s tr y d i v is i o n , St. L o u is , M o —111., M a r c h 1972) Av O c c u p a tio n and in d u s tr y d iv is io n Number of Average Number Weekly Weekly hours * earnings 1 (standard) (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS OF FI CE OC CUPATIONS BILLERS, MACHINE (BILLING MACHINE I ----------------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------- 165 59 106 44 39.5 39.0 40.0 40.0 $ 123.50 105.00 134.00 178.00 BILLERS, MACHINE (BOOKKEEPING MACHINE! ----------------------------- 57 39.0 131.00 142 83 59 39.5 39.5 39.5 121.50 118.00 126.50 293 90 203 83 39.5 40.0 39.0 38.5 99.50 107.00 96.00 85.50 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS A -------MA NU FACTURING --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------RETAIL TRAOE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 1,273 535 738 167 173 159 119 39.5 40.0 39.0 39.5 39.0 40.0 38.0 38.0 148.50 153.00 145.50 172.50 156.00 128.50 125.50 148.50 CLERKS, ACCOUNTING, CLASS B -------MA NU FACTURING --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRAOE -------------------- 2 v393 634 1,759 195 429 557 387 191 39.0 39.5 39.0 40.0 39.0 40.0 38.5 38.5 1 12 .0 0 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS A --------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE -------------------------- 257 69 188 39.0 40.0 38.5 37.5 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS B --------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 1,235 225 50 70 677 161 39.0 39.5 38.5 40.0 40.0 38.0 39.5 CLERKS, FILE, CLASS C --------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------- 402 65 337 32 61 197 38.5 39.5 38.5 40.0 39.5 38.0 BOOKKE EP IN G- MA CH IN E OPERATORS, CLASS A ------------------------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------BO OKKEEPING-MACHINE OPERATORS, MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------FINANCE -------------------------- SERVICES ------------------------ S ee fo o t n o t e a t end o f ta b le s, O c c u p a tio n and in d u str y d iv is io n 12 0 86 1 ,0 1 0 119.00 109.00 135.00 114.00 101.50 96.00 12 1.0 0 1 2 0 .0 0 1 2 1.0 0 119.50 102.50 92.00 1 0 0 .0 0 90.50 168.50 95.00 83.00 95.50 87.00 84.00 8 8 .0 0 134.50 88.50 79.00 of Weekly hours 1 (standard] Weekly earnings 1 (standard) Number O cc u p a tio n and in d u str y d iv is io n of Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings * ( standard) ( tandard) s OFFICE OCCUPATIONS - CONTINUED - CO NTINUED CLERKS, ORDER -----------------------MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WH OL ES AL E TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------- 983 366 61T 475 127 40.0 39.5 40.0 40.0 39.5 $ 127.00 121.50 130.00 139.00 94.00 CLERKS, PAYROLL ---------------------MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------RETAIL TRAOE -------------------- 671 429 242 103 65 39.5 40.0 39.5 39.5 40.0 127.50 120.50 140.50 167.00 116.00 CO MPTOMETER OPERATORS --------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------- 479 180 299 225 39.5 40.0 39.0 39.0 117.00 112.50 119.50 116.00 KE YPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS A -------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------- 908 402 506 143 104 39.5 40.0 39.0 39.0 38.5 132.00 122.50 140.00 137.50 115.00 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, CLASS B -------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 1,393 494 899 126 267 116 329 61 39.5 40.0 39.0 40.0 39.5 39.0 38.0 39.0 111.50 114.50 110.00 144.00 111.50 103.00 97.00 115.50 ME SSENGERS (OFFICE BOYS AND GIRLSIMA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------- 547 258 289 42 57 111 SECRETARIES --------------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 5,117 2,461 2,656 513 521 345 634 643 39.0 39.5 39.0 40.0 39.5 39.5 38.5 37.5 141.00 143.50 138.50 166.50 137.00 121.50 123.00 142.00 SECRETARIES, CLASS A -------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------- 543 255 288 87 58 54 39.5 40.0 39.0 40.0 39.5 38.5 161.00 160.50 161.50 186.00 160.00 137.50 39.0 96.00 40.0 94.50 38.5 97.50 39.5 122.00 39.5 108.50 38.0 83.00 SECRETARIES - CONT IN UE D SECRETARIES, CLASS B -----------MA NUFACTURING ------------------NONMANUF AC TU RI NG ---------------PUBLIC UTILITIES -WHOLESALE TRADE ----------RETAIL TRADE --------------FINANCE --------------------SERVICES 1,198 499 699 115 155 59 212 157 39.0 39.5 39.0 40.0 40.0 38.5 38.0 38.5 $ 152.50 158.00 149.00 173.50 142.50 130.00 133.50 164.00 SECRETARIES, CLASS C MA NUFACTURING NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG --PUBLIC UTILITIES WHOLESALE TRAOE — RETAIL TRADE FINANCE SERVICES ------ 1,952 931 1,021 24C 165 82 211 323 39.0 39.5 38.5 40.0 40.0 39.5 36.0 37.0 140.00 144.00 136.00 157.00 130.00 122.00 119.00 138.50 SECRETARIES, CLASS MA NU FACTURING ---NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG — PUBLIC UTILITIES WHOLESALE TRADE FINANCE ------ 1,401 753 648 71 143 156 39.5 39.5 39.0 39.5 39.0 38.5 124.50 128.00 120.50 163.00 129.00 lOB.OO STENOGRAPHERS, GE NE RA L --MA NUFACTURING NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG -----------PUBLIC UT ILITIES ---------WHOLESALE TRAOE ----------RETAIL TRADE --------------FINANCE --------------------SERVICES -------------------- 1,530 701 8^9 186 76 89 304 174 39.0 39.5 39.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 37.5 39.0 114.50 118.00 111.50 138.50 129.00 100.00 92.00 115.50 STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR ---------MA NUFACTURING NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG — PUBLIC UTILITIES ----WHOLESALE TRADE FINANCE ------------------------- 1,343 608 735 201 182 300 39.5 40.0 39.0 40.0 40.0 37.5 127.00 123.50 130.00 146.00 136.50 114.50 SW ITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A ---MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------- 208 95 113 40 39.5 40.0 39.0 40.0 127.00 125.50 128.00 157.50 SW ITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS B ---NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------RETAIL TRAOE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 369 335 107 127 60 38.5 38.5 39.0 37.5 39.0 99.50 97.00 95.00 91.50 88.50 SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR -R EC EP TI ON IS TS MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NONMAN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRAOE ---------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------- 631 273 358 52 153 76 59 39.5 39.5 39.0 39.5 39.5 38.5 39.0 115.00 111.00 118.50 165.50 116.50 93.50 115.50 T a b le A - 3 . O f fic e , p r o fe s s io n a l, a n d te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s — m e n a n d w o m e n c o m b in e d ----- C o n tin u e d (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e w e e k ly h o u r s and e a r n in g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s s tu d ie d on an a r e a b a s is b y in d u s tr y d i v is i o n , St. L o u is , M o.—111., M a r c h 1972) Average Average O c c u p a t i o n a n d industry division Number of workers Weekly Weekly hours * earnings 1 standard) (standard) Number of Weekly hours 1 [standard) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) PROFESSIONAL AN0 TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS OFFICE OCCUPA TI ON S TABULAT ING-MACHlNE OPERATORS. CL AS S 0 N O N M AN UF AC T U R 1NG r U d L 1L U I 1 L 1 11t j O c c u p a t i o n a n d i n d u s t r y d ivision 26 $ 1**.00 38.5 1*0.50 *0.0 170.00 $ 161.50 r T R AN SC RI BI NG -H AC HI NE OPERATORS. A39 152 287 109 65 51* 572 *1 39.0 111.00 39.5 108.00 39.0 112.00 39.0 121.00 93.50 *0.0 38.5 39.5 39.5 38.5 115.00 117.00 120.50 133.00 96.50 1 si nn 60 0 152*00 39^5 15*.00 198.00 3915 16*.00 38.5 131.00 161 60 * 0 .0 222 286 *3 CLASS C COMPUTER OP ERATORS * CEASS C 1.70* 69 PR OF ESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL OC C U P A T I O N S - CONT IN UE D COMP UT ER SY ST EM S ANALYSTS* BUSINESS* CL AS S A — — — — — — NONMANUFACTURING ™ *0.0 HANUr AC 1UK 1 Nb CO MPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS. *0.0 A * 1 1* 39 5 N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG 91 30 0 39.0 61 —— —— —— 276 60*0 162.00 39.5 137.00 58 39«5 210.00 171.50 *0.0 IK A C c K b 172.00 NURSES. S ee fo o t n o t e a t end o f t a b le s . 60 0 DRAFTSMEN* CL AS S B 91.50 38.5 *0.0 107.00 06 00 99.00 n COMP UT ER SY ST EM S ANALYSTS. U K A r1jK tN 195 $ — — 220 00 38.5 205.50 ■ f f iw t L ^ A L L I I t S U L I t t t H A L 1 It AU L SERVICES Weekly Weekly worker* hour* 1 carningi1 ( standard) (st da ) an rd UKAr 1^nL N v L L A j j A CO MPUTER PR0GRAMERSv , __ _ . 39 5 122 00 1 2 2 .0 0 Number of O c c u p a t i o n a n d i n d u s t r y divis i o n INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) --- 180 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 175.00 17 T a b le A - 3 a . O f fic e , p ro fe s s io n a l, a n d te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s — la rg e e s ta b lis h m e n ts — m en an d w o m e n c o m b in e d (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t im e w e e k ly h o u r s and e a r n in g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ied in e s t a b lis h m e n t s e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u s tr y d iv is io n , St. L o u is , M o .—111., M a r c h 1972) Average Average of worker* Average Number Number O c c u p a t i o n a n d i n d u s t r y d ivision Weekly Weekly hour* 1 earnings 1 (standard) (standard) OFFICE OCCUPATIONS O c c u p a t i o n a n d i n d u s t r y division of worker* Weekly hours 1 (standard) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) Number O c c u p a t i o n a n d i n d u s t r y division OFFICE OCCUPA TI ON S OFFICE OC CU PA TI ON S - CONTINUED of workers $ CLASS B NONNANUF AC TU RI NG PUBLIC UTILITIES 38.5 $ ----------------------------------- Weekly earnings 1 (standard) - CONTINUED $ CLERKSt ACCOUNTING* CLASS A Weekly hours 1 (standard) 593 65 128 100 39.5 152.50 60.0 179.50 60.0 172.00 CLERKS* ACCOUNTING* CLASS B MA NU FACTURING — — — — — — NO NMANUF AC T URING 311 650 127 50 39.5 37.0 89.00 39.5 116.00 40.0 121.50 374 161 PROFESSIONAL AN0 TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS 366 250 39.5 127.00 39.5 105.00 CLERKS. FILE, CLASS A MA NU FACTURING FINANCE 39.0 156.50 60.0 ----------------------------------- N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------------------------------- 403 39?5 1 4 U 5 0 96.50 J^ MA NUFACTURING 90 93 NO NMANUFACT URING cl er ks* order MA NU FACTURING — — — NONMANUF AC TU RI NG RETAIL TRADE — —— — — — — 263 163 89 272 38.5 100.00 *■06 813 39.5 113.50 40.0 116.50 39.5 134 115 00 30 222.00 ' CO MPUTER PR0GRAMERS, 39.5 329 AA 1 OC AA * AA 39 ^ 40.0 * I. AA 1 1.00 263.50 1 11 AA 639 63 39.5 130.50 39.5 330.00 142.00 COMP UT ER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS, 60.0 60.0 262.00 RE TA IL TRADE -------------------- 63 38.5 *95^50 56 40.0 145.50 _ _ SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTS112 102 39 0 40.0 145.50 39.0 105.00 278 209 39.5 40.0 97.50 94.00 108.00 ,958 1 ,919 ,039 375 309 230 39.5 39.5 39.0 40.0 39.5 37.5 145.00 146.00 143.00 170.50 122.00 122.50 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, 287 245 40.0 227.00 40.0 221.00 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B ------------------- TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS, MANUFACTURING — NONMANUFACTURING —————— — — ——— PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE 332 40.0 189.00 186.00 NURSES* 153 39.5 175.50 39.5 176.00 „ .„ INDUSTRIAL (REGISTERED) --- 141 S ee fo o tn o te at end o f t a b le s . 40.0 197.00 60.0 206.00 * tTrONLH U r t K A 1UKj * L L A j o O MESSENGERS (OFFICE BOYS AND GIRLS)MANUFACTURING ———NONMANUF AC T U R 1NG 39.5 155.50 203.50 90 0 N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------- 39 0 RETAIL TRADE 109 At n 1 O'* f 39.0 117.50 N U N S S H U r A v 1UKINu RETAIL TRADE K E YP UN CH OPERATORS* CLASS A ----------------------------------------- 40.0 134.00 93.50 39.5 137.00 ^5? rn 50 328 NO NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ^ 18 T a b le A - 4 . M a in te n a n c e a n d p o w e r p la n t o c c u p a tio n s (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s is b y in d u s tr y d iv is io n , St. L o u is , M o .— 111., M a r c h 1972) N u m b er o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a i g h t - t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s o f— Hourly earnings* HEN S S t S » S $ * S $ % t $ 3.70 3.80 3.90 4.00 4.10 4.20 4.30 4.50 4.60 5.00 $ 5.20 * 3.60 S 4.80 t 3.50 $ 4.40 S 3.40 5.40 5.60 5.80 6 .0 0 6 .2 0 6 . 4 0 3.50 3.60 3.70 3.80 3.90 4.10 4.20 4.30 4.40 4.50 4.60 4.80 5.00 5.20 5.40 5,60 5,00 6 .0 0 6 .2 9 6 , 4 0 - - - 8 8 - 12 12 57 51 53 53 - - - - - 16 - **12 - 6 6 29 29 - - 2 - 5 5 - 12 12 12 * 12 - 67 60 7 9 9 - 19 19 - 2 2 - 30 23 7 7 17 17 - 13 13 - 16 - - 6 6 6 6 _ 2 2 16 16 55 54 95 95 39 38 32 32 289 281 127 123 150 145 362 362 52 52 17 13 411 214 64 57 22 15 115 114 4 4 7 7 27 3 24 24 6 6 6 6 - 4 4 32 26 53 33 26 20 67 65 15 15 34 26 - 13 13 8 8 " * 20 20 5 49 45 4 8 “ _ 23 23 18 18 6 57 32 - - 1 1 Under M edian2 Middle range 2 $ 4.87 4.83 5.09 3.76 $ 4.68 4.69 4.66 4.21 $ 4.414.424.233.15- EL EC TR IC IA NS . M A I N T E N A N C E ---' ------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 1,876 1,634 5.28 5.21 5.30 5.21 4.74- 5.88 4.70- 5.64 - 6 10 - - 9 - ENGINEERS, ST AT IO NA RY --------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------- 412 320 92 52 5.00 5.13 4.54 4.38 5.01 5.16 4.59 4.61 4.544.603.963.96- - - - - 4 - - “ 4 FIREMEN, ST AT IO NA RY BOILER --------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 328 254 4.75 4.60 4.66 4.54 4.01- 5.66 3.88- 5.09 5 3 - HELPERS, M A IN TE NA NC E TRADES -------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 615 565 4.16 4.14 4.29 4.27 3.72- 4.51 3.69- 4.52 42 42 13 13 MA CH IN E- TO OL OP ERATORS, TOOL RO OM — M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 777 777 4.78 4.78 4.57 4.57 4.52- 5.22 4.52- 5.22 MA CHINISTS, MA IN TE NA NC E ------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PU BL IC U T IL IT IE S --------------- 1,952 1,749 203 201 5.22 5.20 5.38 5.38 5.09 5.08 5.67 5.68 4.744.734.784.78- 5.79 5.47 5.85 5.85 MECHANICS, AU TO MO TI VE (MAINTENANCE! ----------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC UTIL IT IE S --------------WH OLESALE TRADE ---------------- 1,407 251 1,156 817 56 5.17 4.99 5.21 5.24 4.61 5.40 5.27 5.42 5.43 4.90 4.824.554.864.833.82- 5.48 5.40 5.48 5.48 5.45 MECHANICS, MA IN TE NA NC E -------------MA NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S --------------- 1,768 1,599 169 88 4.66 4.65 4.79 5.42 4.68 4.66 4.85 5.49 4.204.323.885.20- 5.15 5.14 5.70 5.80 MILLWR IG HT S --------------------------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 697 697 5.09 5.09 4.93 4.93 4.66- 5.71 4.66- 5.71 PAINTERS, M A IN TE NA NC E --------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------NO NM A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------- 338 273 65 4.81 4.88 4.54 4.53 4.67 3.75 4.20- 5.60 4.23- 5.61 3.54- 5.58 PI PE FITTERS, MA IN TE NA NC E ----------M A NU FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 1,218 1,111 5.13 5.09 5.11 5.00 4. 67 - 5.70 4.66- 5.28 SH EE T- ME TA L WORKERS, MA INTENANCE — M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 174 170 5.17 5.19 4.95 4.96 4.68- 5.72 4.69- 5.73 TOOL AND DIE MAKERS ----------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------- 946 946 5.60 5.60 5.87 5.87 5.26- 6.00 5.26- 6.00 A l l w o r k e r s w e r e at $ 3 .1 0 to W o r k e r s w e r e d is t r ib u t e d a s A l l w o r k e r s w e r e at $ 6 .6 0 t o A l l w o r k e r s w e r e at $ 3 .2 0 t o W o r k e r s w e r e d is t r ib u t e d a s S ee fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le s $ 3 .2 0 . f o l lo w s : $ 6 .8 0 . $ 3 .3 0 . f o l lo w s : 4 at $6.4 0 to * and 388 326 62 25 5.48 5.52 4.89 4.68 * and 3.4 0 under CARPEN TE RS . H A I N TE NA NC E ------------M A N U FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----------------PUBLIC U T IL IT IE S --------------- * ** *** t $ $ 5.24 5.22 6.08 4.35 S ! o o Mean 2 * S e x , o c c u p a t io n , and in d u s tr y d iv is io n Number of workers 12 2 - - - - 56 4 * 4 4 23 23 72 72 18 18 23 13 51 51 - - - - - - 9 9 6 6 2 2 12 12 6 6 5 5 6 6 4 4 12 12 24 24 34 24 36 87 65 57 57 85 85 8 36 58 53 5 - - - - - 8 8 33 33 42 42 396 396 58 58 20 20 - 16 16 115 115 - * 69 69 1 1 70 70 175 175 8 92 85 411 409 70 70 38 32 - 320 260 60 60 20 2 6 46 46 7 7 * 108 23 85 71 114 7 107 107 - 136 17 119 15 6 _ _ _ 2 4 6 18 18 68 _ “ 37 28 9 107 91 16 13 266 263 3 3 227 227 55 55 60 60 - 14 14 7 10 10 - 2 6 - 6 6 _ 9 12 - - - 6 6 1 1 5 5 4 i 13 - - - 3 3 21 77 77 - 13 - - - 7 8 11 45 23 23 - 58 155 _ 46 152 3 9 9 - 12 - 12 33 10 1 12 33 - 101 8 4 - - 7 13 - 45 12 12 1 11 48 - - 15 - - 95 95 125 125 143 143 - - - - 98 21 22 26 3 3 14 - 1 - $14 1 - - - “ ” 16 4 6 12 4 4 9 9 2 4 4 - - - “ " 8 2 - - 2 175 27 27 105 70 35 190 173 17 17 - 73 - 8 2 1 - 7 - - - - - - 71 67 12 12 1 56 1 56 318 290 113 113 217 217 85 85 1 - 10 “ “ 1 “ 10 1 1 7 _ 51 26 - “ 6 6 539 15 524 417 18 93 44 49 70 58 33 - - _ 28 - - - 12 6 22 22 - 45 45 155 155 52 52 - - - - - 19 13 13 - _ 12 34 34 - - “ - - - 37 23 » 4 7 158 158 75 - - - - - 8 8 - - - - ***29 29 69 69 160 160 2 7 - 5 5 - 8 8 15 15 - - 17 17 32 32 58 58 260 260 35 35 9 9 “ * - 12 12 - — * - 57 55 “ - “ - 23 23 - - - 10 10 “ 61 - 4 3 ***199 43 199 - 2 - 2 98 98 - 12 21 21 2 * * 144 45 99 99 - - 9 9 2 - 59 37 9 9 7 7 61 61 - 5 5 7 - _ 28 9 “ - 25 13 7 12 5 3 - 2 - 33 33 1 9 at $ 6 .8 0 to $7; 4 at $7 t o $ 7 .2 0 ; and 1 at $ 7.2 0 t o $ 7 .4 0 . 91 40 36 _ 12 $ 6 .6 0 ; 5 at $ 7 .2 0 t o $ 7 .4 0 ; and 3 at $ 7 .4 0 t o $ 7 .6 0 . 9 11 - 6 6 80 4 - 18 18 91 234 223 2 14 19 19 13 2 2 - 9 3 21 over 262 262 28 “ * “ * _ 85 85 2 19 T a b le A -4 a . M a in te n a n c e and p o w e rp la n t o cc u p atio n s —larg e e sta b lis h m e n ts (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s s tu d ie d in e s t a b lis h m e n t s e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u s tr y d i v is i o n , St. L o u is , M o .— 111., M a r c h 1972) N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u r l y e a r n i n g s of— Hourly earnings* S e x , o c c u p a t i o n , a n d i n d u s t r y division 1 Number of Mean 2 M edian2 Middle range 2 t i * t i i $ t t s * s s * % S 1 1 t * * 3.50 3.60 3.70 3.80 3.90 4.00 4 . 1 0 4.20 4.30 4.40 4 .50 4.60 4.80 5.00 5.20 5 .40 5.60 5.80 6 .00 6.20 6.40 Under3 **0 % and and 3.40 u n d e r 3 .50 3.60 3.70 3.80 3.90 4.00 4.10 4 . 2 0 4.30 4.40 4.50 4 60 4.80 5.00 ?.20 5,40 5 ,60 5.80 6.00 6.20 6.40 o v e r HEN $ 305 1,631 5.36 $ $ $ 8 60 4*07 5.34 1 4*7C }?? 5?26 5.18 4.86 1 2 3*03 5.63 A 75 1 4. 1 4 — 5^76 5.18 J r 3 5.06 _ pi '•J; 290 5.14 no 4 80 4.72 16 11 75 11 4 37 CXI 5.41 5.58 690 690 ^*00 * 0% * 5.09 4 94 4*7^ 4.23- 5.63 4.24- 5.62 5.14 5.09 5.11 j.00 SHEET-METAL W O R K E R S , MA INTENANCE — MA NU FA CT UR IN G 174 170 5.17 5.19 4.95 TOOL AND DIE MAKERS 714 714 5.61 5.61 5.90 w 24 53 1 2 32 16 407 64 25 68 I 2 -7 45 7 136 57 22 J 221 5.28 4.68- 5.72 4.69- 5.73 5.27- 5.99 5.27- 5.99 114 13 8 43 15 35 10 22 199 57 05 1? 65 1 1 * 9 16 1 5 2 32 1 67 70 114 22 *06 39 59 32 107 15 32 22 60 60 45 45 155 155 52 52 71 9 1 1 12 19 12 34 34 11 11 37 23 9 1 1 158 158 75 85 85 8 8 8 37 49 * * , 4.66 17 21 1 4.66- 5.71 4.66- 5.71 1*111 A ll w o r k e r s w e r e at $ 6. 60 to $ 6. 80. 37 173 * 217 15 58 H l trt 1 1 2 9 2 20 2 20 55 55 33 13 13 J *'90 290 113 113 217 10 10 23 23 57 55 12 12 17 17 32 32 38 38 8 in ro 91 9 15 2 2 54 54 1 5.47- 5.84 '*93 See fo o t n o t e s at end o f ta b le s 329 ^4 3 5.76 289 * 8 in 1* 60 107 12 S 2 T PUBLIC UTILITIES 32 10 6 20 MECHANICS, AUTOMOTIVE PUBLIC UTILITIES 222 10 1^ 3l75- 4l56 nAPiUr AC 1UK 1 Nb 53 49 5.03 144 29 19 10 10 85 85 5 220 220 28 28 8 209 209 - - 69 69 84 84 *29 29 20 T a b le A - 5 . C u s to d ia l a n d m a te ria l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a tio n s (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s is by in d u s tr y d iv is io n , St. L o u is , M o .—III., M a r c h 1972) N u m b er o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a i g h t - t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s o f— Hourly earnings3 Mean 2 M edian2 Middle range 2 % » * 2 .0 0 $ 2 .4 0 * 1 .8 0 * 2 .2 0 S 1 .7 0 2 .6 0 2 .8 0 s 3 .0 0 $ 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 $ 3 .6 0 1 .8 0 2 .4 0 2 .6 0 2 .8 0 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 * 3 .8 0 t 4 .2 0 » I i * * * 4 .0 0 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 5 .0 0 5 .2 0 5 . 40 $ 5 .6 0 5 .8 0 3 .8 0 $ * 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4 .8 0 5 .op 5 .2 0 5 .4 0 5 . 60 5 .8 0 6 .0 0 $ and u n d er O O fM 1 .7 0 2 .2 0 * O O S e x , o c c u p a t i o n , a n d i n d u s t r y division $ 1 .6 0 Number of 4 .2 0 436 8 428 359 2 357 35 7 28 82 23 59 77 8 69 63 46 17 87 72 15 39 25 14 94 81 13 119 99 20 27 22 5 292 268 24 102 102 121 121 73 73 46 46 - - - - - - - - - 18 56 25 72 80 18 256 68 65 69 46 - - - - - 34 56 4 - - - - - - 429 413 16 5 137 137 - 2 5 4 - - _ - - - - 2 - 5 - - 4 - - 2 5 - - - - - 536 272 264 258 31 280 506 HEN $ $ $ $ I 3*00 0 no 2 . 3 1.91 1*77 1 . ? Oft 2 .U 14 6 8 565 3 562 773 4.00 4 # 05 3.65 4.29 - - 239 3.56 3.75 •-•91 4.50 6 3 8 2 7 23 8 28 16 - 9 19 4 12 A,497 3.06 3.16 2.23- 3.73 95 301 29 272 - 227 91 136 32 17 83 259 203 56 13 30 13 9 99 48 168 102 66 66 - 19 2 - - 11 945 - 297 250 47 3 8 28 2 6 108 60 48 33 111 128 191 88 103 8 61 13 21 613 493 120 31 6 481 34 447 7 33 43 364 105 83 22 - 72 6 12 559 32 527 49 64 414 458 449 9 z *oo 95 5 - 58 21 37 - 28 62 - - 351 279 72 - 8 4 - 1 10 52 39 25 7 16 3 25 10 13 10 421 188 233 189 10 18 284 264 20 2 17 1 301 278 23 - 33 109 72 37 5 24 8 346 313 62 308 281 27 609 5 76 28 82 48 34 1 10 23 75 42 1 62 16 46 367 2)9 0 0 1 - - - - - 23 8 15 15 34 8 26 51 8 43 31 9 9 9 135 19 116 98 18 97 42 55 - 55 14 41 33 8 17 10 7 26 2 2 2 2 9 - 2 9 2 1 1 17 11 6 26 18 8 11 - 15 3 12 456 33 423 151 110 41 16 1? l*?o GUARDS - HATCHHEN JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CLEANERS ---- 3 3 3*17 K t 1 AIL 3* ?3 f *on 1,158 3*56 1 HAUL 1 000 1 HAUL 4 40 -* 1 f x 3*04 1*10 K tlA IL ^ “ 2 .74 - 3 .3 9 43/ IKAUL j t K f 1LL j K t 1 AIL 77 *^ xc 4*41 3*05 , 3 , K*f, ft*i 2*29 3. , ,, 3 4*47 ?■?? - - 3*~AA 3*^1 3*03 3*79 403 330 - 4*76 - - 3*10 160 4*73 4*33 4*32 I * it 3 * . 3*O A 3*C5 - - - - - - - - 90 * * * - - - - - 12 12 “ - - - LLtKKb HUNRANUrAt 1 UK1Nu * 11 11 * 7 9 2 3*94 ZQ3 K e lt 1V I N b 4 33 AND RECEIVING CLERKS 307 K t 1 A AL 1 1 U L 1A See fo o t n o t e s at en d o f t a b le s 4.43 3.49- 4.90 93 T*n' A Ofl ^*00 - 12 158 33 125 121 1 150 6 144 131 13 119 81 38 21 163 104 59 50 87 40 - 506 497 - 1 1 - * 31 1 - * * * 223 5 218 190 17 388 388 37 346 429 123 306 266 22 887 6 881 505 376 31 2 29 29 68 68 68 - - - - 217 153 64 15 12 3 22 17 5 200 50 150 15 - 12 12 6 2 2 2 58 - - - 15 15 - 4 - 66 21 19 2 159 120 39 37 2 59 54 5 - 18 4 14 11 1 30 25 5 - 75 50 25 18 1 37 - 23 3 20 16 41 30 11 11 9 9 31 24 7 2 45 27 18 42 13 29 25 * - 13 2 3 2 12 4 - - - 7 7 1 - 42 42 - 1 - 57 49 8 7 39 17 22 16 3 1 2 23 22 1 7 1 1 3 7 95 89 6 52 22 30 - - 13 2 11 16 7 - 3 - - - - 7 1 3 3 6 6 - 9 280 279 60 204 13 11 2 - 113 113 - 31 8 15 12 9 3 9 8 8 - - - 42 4 2 2 - 4 258 7 220 31 15 2 13 M W TttJLL ALL 1 KAUL j SHIPPING 4.21 33 22 16 6 1 1 “ 131 K t 1A1L 1KAUL 149 218 152 66 - ” 1 32 5 43 16 27 13 14 39 26 13 13 3 7 7 - 37 11 24 36 2 34 33 - ~ - - - - . - - - - - - - - - - - - ~ - 2 2 1 1 - - - “ ~ - 7 7 66 19 47 11 36 12 12 57 - 7 - - - 57 50 7 3 3 3 - 4 3 - - - 6 6 - 21 T a b le A - 5 . C u s to d ia l an d m a te ria l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a tio n s ----- C o n tin u e d (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s fo r s e le c t e d o c c u p a t io n s s tu d ie d on an a r e a b a s is b y in d u s tr y d iv is io n , St. L o u is , M o .—111., M a r c h 1972) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s o f — Hourly earnings* M edian2 1.80 2.00 » $ 2.80 i 3.20 3.40 * 3.60 t 2.60 * 3.00 S 2.00 $ 2.40 3.80 4.00 $ 4.20 t 4.40 4.60 t 4.80 * 5.00 $ 5.20 5.40 5.60 5.80 2.20 2.40 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 4.80 o o M ean 2 * 1.80 $ 2.20 5.20 5.40 5.60 5.80 6.00 7 1.60 t 1.70 in S e x , o c c u p a t io n , and in d u str y d iv is io n S Number of t S 1 77 7 1 58 25 33 90 29 61 5 44 12 300 63 237 13 215 9 136 36 100 56 41 2 51 11 40 35 - 350 247 103 95 - 1809 32 1777 990 415 278 1664 138 1526 1073 217 570 17 553 - 8 428 173 255 8 93 154 303 132 171 125 - 3 272 2 270 2 252 16 34 * t * I ------- I and under Middle range 2 1.70 MEN - CO NTINUED -----------------------TRUCKDRIVERS MANU FA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UTILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------- 6,208 940 3,268 2,474 1,854 535 $ 5.01 4.70 5.06 5.14 5.02 4.89 $ 5.17 4.87 5.18 5.20 5.16 5.12 $ 4.844.425.105.134.664.84- $ 5.44 5.25 5.45 5.44 5.62 5.16 - - “ “ - - 7 - - * * - 77 66 - 36 16 20 6 - 56 19 37 - * 3 “ 24 9 TRUCKDRIVERS. LIGHT (UNDER 1-1/2 TONS! ----------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------SERVICES ------------------------ 490 449 166 203 4.44 4.49 4.01 4.99 4.08 5.00 3.94 5.41 3.903.913.795.14- 5.20 5.41 3.98 5.45 TRUCKDRIVERS, MEDIUM (1-1/2 TO AND INCLUDING 4 TONS) ----------MA NU FACTURING --------------------NONMANUF AC TU RI NG ----------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------- 2,987 402 2,585 1,269 5.01 4.97 5.01 5.12 5.16 5.26 5.15 5.17 4.694.814.704.67- 5.40 5.43 5.38 5.64 TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS, TRAILER TYPE) --------------------MA NU FACTURING --------------------NONMANUF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------- 1,579 143 1,436 864 397 5.22 4.59 5.28 5.35 5.21 5.42 4.47 5.42 5.44 5.4C 5.144.425.165.415.12- 5.46 5.05 5.46 5.47 5.46 TRUCKDRIVERS, HEAVY (OVER 4 TONS, OTHER THAN TRAILER TYPE) -------- 223 4.66 4.92 4.54- 4.96 - - - - - - - - - 16 i - 14 - - 58 - 128 - - TRUCKERS, POWER (FORKLIFT) --------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------N O NM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------WHOLESALE TRADE ---------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------- 3,666 2,692 974 463 306 161 4.28 4.09 4.82 5.28 4.33 4.88 4.31 3.86 5.06 5.30 4.82 4.85 3.683.604.815.253.104.80- _ _ 2 2 6 6 21 21 54 54 147 25 122 260 260 300 300 517 489 28 - - 110 110 28 129 119 10 4 6 621 618 3 - 66 61 5 5 355 - 424 420 4 4 237 - 4 4 66 - - TRUCKERS, POWER (OTHER THAN FORKLIFT) ---------------------------MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------- 185 134 4.23 4.15 4.25 3.85 3.72- 4.81 3.72- 4.55 JANITORS, PORTERS, AND CLEANERS --MANUFA CT UR IN G --------------------NONM AN UF AC TU RI NG ----------------PUBLIC UT ILITIES --------------RETAIL TRADE -------------------FINANCE -------------------------SERVICES ------------------------ 1,058 177 881 63 90 231) 471 2.30 3.10 2.14 3.23 1.94 1.98 2.11 2.16 3.19 2.14 3.18 1.99 2.03 2.16 2.07- 2.27 2.56- 3.57 PACKERS, SHIPPING -------------------MA NUFACTURING --------------------- 586 334 3.00 2.98 3.13 2.86 2.76- 3.22 2.70- 3.28 4.87 4.49 5.29 5.40 4.89 5.01 _ - - _ - 7 7 1 1 _ - _ _ - - - - - - _ - 11 11 18 14 8 5 11 11 5 66 - 66 6 6 32 32 _ - ” - “ - _ - - - - - - 11 11 2 61 56 44 105 101 101 34 9 8 1 1 - 8 8 - - - 106 106 68 20 20 - 4 4 27 22 5 2 2 152 25 127 105 98 11 87 33 40 7 33 “ 54 11 43 * 252 252 19 10 9 4 - 9 3 6 6 79 79 - 17 1 4 4 252 - 17 - 9 * 67 34 33 33 1133 6 1127 291 69 1 68 8 60 416 23 393 142 124 303 132 171 * - - - - - - 78 15 - 4 233 - - 22 38 157 76 - 355 340 15 3 - 6 60 47 3 44 44 8 * _ 119 119 11 108 - 202 117 85 37 535 17 518 518 925 21 904 703 169 - 14 14 53 53 3 3 4 4 10 10 34 34 4 4 14 8 6 6 14 14 - i i - - * * 35 35 - - 35 • 6 - - 110 300 300 * 35 553 - - - _ 7 - 5 5 _ * _ S e c fo o tn o te s at end o f tabls -o 1 3.131.801.892.13- 36 26 2 24 113 6 107 3.37 2.08 2.10 2.19 - - - 12 24 - 11 13 - 25 56 15 - 20 10 r\j 0 WOMEN 36 - 544 15 529 2 39 95 393 120 13 107 16 16 14 14 1 35 63 31 15 16 1 1 6 24 22 2 1 22 22 66 86 2 2 1 1 49 16 33 33 24 9 15 15 45 45 - 13 9 4 4 2 2 - 70 70 188 12 69 41 18 15 50 38 23 20 1 - - - - - - 22 T a b le A - 5 a . C u s to d ia l a n d m a te ria l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a tio n s — la rg e e s ta b lis h m e n ts (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d in e s t a b lis h m e n t s e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u s tr y d i v is i o n , St. L o u is , M o . — 111. , M a r c h 197 2) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a i g h t - t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s o f— Hourly earnings3 Number occupation, and industry division Sex, of Mean 2 M edian2 Middle range 2 t t * 1 t $ t * t S S t * * $ t $ S t t * S * 1.60 1.70 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.A0 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.A0 3.60 3.80 A . 00 A . 20 A.A0 A . 60 A .80 5.00 5.20 5 . A0 5.60 5.80 and under 1.70 1.80 2.00 2.20 2.A0 2.60 2.80 3.00 3.20 3.A0 3.60 3.80 A . 00 A . 20 A.A0 A . 60 A . 80 5 ,0Q 5.20 5, AC 5,60 5.80 6.00 HEN GUARDS AND WATCHMEN --------------------- 1.03A $ 3.8A $ A.0A $ 3.30- $ 4.35 3 3 17 2 15 30 4 26 33 2 31 17 8 9 AA 30 1A 80 65 15 39 25 1A 50 37 13 87 77 10 21 16 5 277 253 2A 96 96 121 121 73 73 A6 A6 - - - - “ - - - - - - 18 56 25 28 58 12 2A1 62 65 69 A6 - - - - A - - - - - _ - _ - - - S.85 2 "AC - GUARDS A. 06 WATCHMEN MANUFACTURING 3.69 A.A3 - -------------------------- PORTERS, PUBLIC AND UTILITIES CLEANERS ---- ------------------ 175 3.96 A . 30 3.A8- A . 53 - - - 2 A 2 8 12 9 - 9 19 A 12 3A 56 2,297 3 . AS 3.56 3.13- A.00 ^ *CA^ 209 2*86 3.75 2*66 3.92 '*15 3.73- 3*TC A. 03 82 2A 58 A A1 13 97 15 82 8 70 A 31 17 1A 9 5 268 202 66 62 - 8A A1 A3 A3 - 155 89 66 66 - 387 371 16 5 11 137 137 - 2 2 5 5 _ - - 2 5 - - - - - 2.38 80 A 76 33 A3 A31 A31 - 2.14- 105 18 87 A9 38 200 17A 26 13 13 2.25 67 A 63 31 6 133 128 5 3 2 2.28 5 5 5 - 28 28 109 JANITORS, 52 52 52 39 39 39 32 8 2A 23 38 5 33 25 2A A 20 16 16 3 13 8 116 108 8 5 5A6 531 15 10 26A 2AA 20 1 98 A8 50 2 2A0 103 137 “ 151 150 1 * 237 222 15 15 372 267 105 105 38 38 31 31 31 31 A3 A3 1 “ 1 1 - 8 8 18 18 113 113 - ~ 8 8 8 12 12 12 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 1 _ “ 9 9 9 27 18 18 A5 15 12 21 1A 1A 13 19 19 5 353 353 3A6 163 A0 22 151 1A5 1A5 31 29 29 68 68 68 - - - - Aft 1 1 1 1 1 ?*?? AL L # Ht 1 A 1 | K AUt 28 18 9 i TRADE ------------------------- 3*90 3.96 76 A*33 A . 32 3*8A A.A2 3*33 A.A6 “ 2 2 3 3 6 6 2 1 1 1A 8 6 8 8 6 A 2 8 3 5 38 13 25 61 AA 17 55 A6 67 61 6 15 12 3 22 17 5 200 50 150 _ - 12 12 - 6 2 4 2 2 - - - - 9 _ - — * 1 1 - - 3 2 1 1 A 2 2 2 5 2 3 3 A 4 - 25 13 12 12 13 A A 37 35 2 2 106 10A 2 2 15 10 5 5 5 A 1 1 19 16 3 3 51 50 1 1 26 26 2A 19 3 16 16 - * - - A.99 * - RETAIL --------------------- 275 252 02 n o n m a n u f a c t u r i n g ” * * ~ “ A A 1 * 6 6 26 25 10 10 3 1 1A 13 7 7 1 1 A A “ 3 2 2 2 1 1 - 22 16 6 6 18 12 6 A 5 2 3 3 19 16 3 3 AA 8 36 36 12 12 - 7 7 - 7 7 A 3 3 - - - - 29 2A 5 5 ” A7 3A 13 13 25 20 5 2 2 16 11 5 3 “ 311 216 95 95 “ 20 2 18 2 16 53 A5 8 8 29 5 17 278 278 266 107 159 125 3A 173 138 35 35 “ 17 17 - - 27 22 5 38 25 13 5 11 7 A 5A 266 107 159 117 117 A3 17 17 * 2 2 5 5 3 3 5A 5A 3*60 A . 91 3*'T 3.A8- 3.53- 9 - ^*20 SwTSA L 1 A AUL k" no ?nn - - - - - 1 3 - 7 - * ” * - “ 1 1 3 3 “ 7 3 - - - - 1 - - 3 - - ANU K tw tlV ln u ULtKAj - * - jn lr r in b - - - - 1 - “ 3 - 8 7 1 2*8’ '•J: 2*96 z*. • ‘ TRUCKDRIVERS, MEDIUM (1-1/2 NONMANUFACTURING TRUCKDRIVERS, --------------------- HEAVY (OVER A 228 5.02 5.33 5.36 A . 655 5.19 5.12 12 . I55- 5.19 a - - - - - - - - 1 _ 6 6 TONS* 290 See fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le s . ‘ TO - 3 1 A _ - 11 _ - 17 17 3A 3A “ 9 1 8 _ ~ 1AA 17 127 - 56 21 35 6 6 “ _ _ ~ - 23 T a b le A - 5 a . C u s to d ia l a n d m a te ria l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a tio n s — la r g e e s ta b lis h m e n ts (A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s stu d ie d in e s t a b lis h m e n t s e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u s tr y d i v is i o n , St. L o u is , M o . — 111. , M a r c h 197 2) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a i g h t - t im e h o u r ly e a r n in g s o f— Hourly earnings3 S e x , o c c u p a t io n , and in d u str y d iv is io n 1 .7 0 - * t * * t $ * 1 .8 0 2 .0 0 2 .2 0 2 .6 0 2 .6 0 2 .8 0 3 .0 0 * 1 .8 0 2 .0 0 2 .2 0 i $ * 3 .6 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 * » 3 .6 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 6 .0 0 6 .2 0 6 .6 0 6 .6 0 6 .8 0 18 18 187 187 391 391 236 236 55 55 109 109 562 539 3 3 11 6 5 5 63 63 3 3 13 6 .0 0 » 6 .2 0 * * 6 .6 0 6 .6 0 6 .8 0 t i » * 5 .0 0 5 .2 0 5 .6 0 5 .0 0 5 .2 0 5 .6 0 80 4 76 76 67 3 66 66 r 5 .6 0 5 .8 0 and u n d er Mean 2 HEN $ 1 .7 0 3 .2 0 16 16 t 1 .6 0 2 .6 0 2 .6 0 2 .8 0 3 .0 0 3 .2 0 5 .6 0 5 .8 0 6 .0 0 CONTINUED $ T R U C K E R S . P O W E R ( F 0 R K L I F T I ----------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N H A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------R E T A I L T R A 0 E ------------------------ 1 .9 8 6 1 .8 5 6 128 128 $ 6 .3 5 6 .3 1 6 .9 2 6 .9 2 6 6 6 6 TRUCKERS. POWER (OTHER THAN F O R K L I F T ) ---------------------------------M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------- 169 113 6 .3 6 6 .1 7 J A N I T O R S , P O R T E R S , A N D C L E A N E R S ---M A N U F A C T U R I N G -------------------------N O N M A N U F A C T U R I N G --------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S -----------------F I N A N C E -------------------------------- 361 165 216 60 87 PACKERS. SHIPPING — M A N U F A C T U R I N G --- 117 90 $ .3 9 .3 2 .8 7 .8 7 3 3 6 6 $ .7 .7 .8 .8 6 5 3 3 - 6 .5 8 6 .5 5 5 .0 6 5 .0 6 6 .5 2 3 .7 9 3 .7 5 3 .7 3 - 6 .8 6 6 .5 5 2 .7 3 3 .1 9 2 .6 2 3 .2 8 2 .1 6 2 .5 9 3 .3 8 2 .1 9 3 .1 9 2 .1 9 2 2 2 3 2 - 3 .3 6 3 .5 7 3 .1 1 3 .3 7 2 .2 8 3 .3 6 3 .3 1 3 .5 2 3 .5 0 3 .1 6 3 .0 0 - 3 .7 6 3 .7 7 - - 6 6 - - 2 2 - 2 2 - - 7 7 300 300 36 36 5 5 WOMEN S ee fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le s . .0 .7 .0 .1 .0 9 3 1 6 6 3 3 * - - 53 66 6 67 - 61 16 29 - 2 2 3 16 26 2 49 26 65 9 9 9 2 1 1 16 33 33 65 7 - 22 2 9 36 - 15 15 - 6 6 65 35 8 8 6 2 2 2 2 - 1 10 10 - 12 12 12 - 18 15 36 27 17 16 1 16 6 8 6 - - - - 6 6 - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 24 Footnotes 1 S tan dard h ou rs r e f le c t the w o rk w e e k fo r w h ich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e th e ir r e g u la r s t r a ig h t -tim e s a la r ie s (e x c lu s iv e o f pay f o r o v e r t im e at r e g u la r a n d /o r p r e m iu m r a t e s ), and the ea rn in g s c o r r e s p o n d to th e se w e e k ly h o u r s . 2 T h e m ea n is c o m p u te d fo r ea ch jo b by totalin g the ea rn in g s o f a ll w o r k e r s and d iv id in g b y the n u m b er o f w o r k e r s , The m ed ia n d e s ig n a te s p o s itio n — h a lf o f the e m p lo y e e s s u r v e y e d r e c e iv e m o r e than the rate show n; h a lf r e c e iv e le s s than the ra te show n, The m id d le ran ge is d e fin e d b y 2 ra te s o f pa y; a fou rth o f the w o r k e r s ea rn le s s than the lo w e r o f th e se r a te s and a fou rth ea rn m o r e than the h ig h e r rate. 3 E x c lu d e s p r e m iu m pa y fo r o v e r t im e and fo r w o rk on w e e k e n d s , h o lid a y s , and late sh ifts. A p p e n d i x . O c c u p a t i o n a l D e s c r ip t i o n s T h e p r i m a r y p u r p o s e o f p r e p a r i n g j o b d e s c r i p t i o n s f o r t h e B u r e a u 's w a g e s u r v e y s i s t o a s s i s t it s f i e l d s t a f f in c l a s s i f y i n g in t o a p p r o p r i a t e o c c u p a t io n s w o r k e r s w h o a r e e m p lo y e d u n d e r a v a r ie t y o f p a y r o ll t it le s an d d iff e r e n t w o r k a r r a n g e m e n t s fr o m e s t a b lis h m e n t to e s t a b lis h m e n t and fr o m a r e a to a r e a . T h is p e r m i t s t h e g r o u p in g o f o c c u p a t i o n a l w a g e r a t e s r e p r e s e n t i n g c o m p a r a b l e j o b c o n t e n t . B e c a u s e o f t h is e m p h a s i s o n in t e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t a n d i n t e r a r e a c o m p a r a b i l i t y o f o c c u p a t i o n a l c o n t e n t , t h e B u r e a u 's j o b d e s c r i p t i o n s m a y d i f f e r s i g n i f i c a n t l y f r o m t h o s e in u s e in in d iv i d u a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s o r t h o s e p r e p a r e d f o r o t h e r p u r p o s e s . In a p p l y in g t h e s e j o b d e s c r i p t i o n s , t h e B u r e a u 's f i e l d e c o n o m i s t s a r e i n s t r u c t e d to e x c lu d e w o rk in g s u p e r v is o r s ; a p p r e n t ic e s ; le a r n e r s ; b e g in n e r s ; t r a in e e s : and h a n d ica p p e d , p a r t - t im e , t e m p o r a r y , and p r o b a t io n a r y w o r k e r s . O F F IC E C L E R K , A C C O U N T I N G — C o n t in u e d B I L L E R , M A C H IN E P o s itio n s P r e p a r e s s t a t e m e n t s , b i l l s , a n d i n v o i c e s o n a m a c h i n e o t h e r th a n a n o r d i n a r y o r e l e c t r o m a tic ty p e w r ite r . M a y a l s o k e e p r e c o r d s a s t o b i l l i n g s o r s h ip p in g c h a r g e s o r p e r f o r m o t h e r c l e r i c a l w o r k in c id e n t a l t o b i l l i n g o p e r a t i o n s . F o r w a g e s t u d y p u r p o s e s , b i l l e r s , m a c h i n e , a r e c l a s s i f ie d b y ty p e o f m a c h in e , a s f o llo w s : B i l l e r , m a c h in e ( b i l l i n g m a c h i n e ) . U s e s a s p e c i a l b i l l i n g m a c h in e ( c o m b i n a t i o n t y p in g a n d a d d in g m a c h in e ) t o p r e p a r e b i l l s a n d i n v o i c e s f r o m c u s t o m e r s ' p u r c h a s e o r d e r s , i n t e r n a ll y p r e p a r e d o r d e r s , s h ip p in g m e m o r a n d u m s , e t c . U s u a l ly i n v o l v e s a p p l i c a t i o n o f p r e d e t e r m i n e d d i s c o u n t s a n d s h ip p in g c h a r g e s a n d e n t r y o f n e c e s s a r y e x t e n s i o n s , w h ic h m a y o r m a y n o t b e c o m p u t e d o n t h e b i l l i n g m a c h i n e , a n d t o t a l s w h ic h a r e a u t o m a t i c a l l y a c c u m u l a t e d b y m a c h i n e . T h e o p e r a t i o n u s u a l l y i n v o l v e s a l a r g e n u m b e r o f c a r b o n c o p i e s o f t h e b i l l b e in g p r e p a r e d and is o fte n d o n e o n a fa n fo ld m a c h in e . C la s s B . S o rts , c o d e s , and file s in g s o r p a r t l y c l a s s i f i e d m a t e r i a l b y c r o s s - r e f e r e n c e a id s . A s re q u e ste d , w a rd s m a te r ia l. M ay p e r fo r m re la te d u n c la s s ifie d m a t e r ia l b y s im p le (s u b je c t m a tt e r ) h e a d f i n e r s u b h e a d i n g s . P r e p a r e s s i m p l e r e l a t e d in d e x a n d l o c a t e s c l e a r l y id e n t i f i e d m a t e r i a l in f i l e s a n d f o r c l e r i c a l t a s k s r e q u i r e d t o m a in t a in a n d s e r v i c e f i l e s . C la s s C . P e r f o r m s r o u t i n e f i l i n g o f m a t e r i a l t h a t h a s a l r e a d y b e e n c l a s s i f i e d o r w h ic h i s e a s i l y c l a s s i f i e d in a s i m p l e s e r i a l c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s y s t e m ( e . g . , a l p h a b e t i c a l , c h r o n o l o g i c a l , o r n u m e r i c a l ) . A s r e q u e s t e d , l o c a t e s r e a d i l y a v a i l a b l e m a t e r i a l in f i l e s a n d f o r w a r d s m a t e r i a l ; a n d m a y f i l l o u t w it h d r a w a l c h a r g e . M a y p e r f o r m s i m p l e c l e r i c a l and m a n u a l t a s k s r e q u i r e d t o m a in t a in a n d s e r v i c e f i l e s . C la s s B . K e e p s a r e c o r d o f o n e o r m o r e p h a s e s o r s e c t i o n s o f a s e t o f r e c o r d s u s u a l ly r e q u i r i n g l i t t l e k n o w l e d g e o f b a s i c b o o k k e e p in g . P h a s e s o r s e c t i o n s i n c l u d e a c c o u n t s p a y a b l e , p a y r o l l , c u s t o m e r s ' a c c o u n t s (n o t in c lu d in g a s i m p l e t y p e o f b i l l i n g d e s c r i b e d u n d e r b i l l e r , m a c h in e ), c o s t d is t r ib u t io n , e x p e n s e d is t r ib u t io n , in v e n t o r y c o n t r o l, e t c . M a y c h e c k o r a s s i s t in p r e p a r a t i o n o f t r i a l b a l a n c e s a n d p r e p a r e c o n t r o l s h e e t s f o r th e a c c o u n t i n g d e p a r t m e n t . CLE R K , ORDER R e c e iv e s c u s t o m e r s ' o r d e r s fo r m a te r ia l o r m e r c h a n d is e by m a il, p h on e, o r p e r s o n a lly . D u t ie s i n v o l v e a n y c o m b i n a t i o n o f th e f o l l o w i n g : Q u o t in g p r i c e s t o c u s t o m e r s ; m a k in g o u t a n o r d e r s h e e t l i s t i n g th e i t e m s t o m a k e u p t h e o r d e r ; c h e c k i n g p r i c e s a n d q u a n t it ie s o f i t e m s o n o r d e r s h e e t ; a n d d i s t r i b u t i n g o r d e r s h e e t s t o r e s p e c t i v e d e p a r t m e n t s t o b e f i l l e d . M a y c h e c k w ith c r e d i t d e p a r t m e n t t o d e t e r m i n e c r e d i t r a t in g o ( c u s t o m e r , a c k n o w l e d g e r e c e i p t o f o r d e r s f r o m c u s t o m e r s , f o l l o w u p o r d e r s t o s e e th a t t h e y h a v e b e e n f i l l e d , k e e p f i l e o f o r d e r s r e c e i v e d , a n d c h e c k s h ip p in g i n v o i c e s w it h o r i g i n a l o r d e r s . C L E R K , A C C O U N T IN G P e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e a c c o u n t i n g c l e r i c a l t a s k s s u c h a s p o s t in g t o r e g i s t e r s a n d l e d g e r s ; r e c o n c i li n g b an k a c c o u n ts ; v e r ify in g th e in te r n a l c o n s is t e n c y , c o m p le t e n e s s , and m a th e m a t ic a l a c c u r a c y o f a c c o u n t i n g d o c u m e n t s ; a s s i g n i n g p r e s c r i b e d a c c o u n t i n g d i s t r i b u t i o n c o d e s ; e x a m i n in g and v e r ify in g f o r c l e r i c a l a c c u r a c y v a r io u s ty p e s o f r e p o r t s , l i s t s , c a lc u la t io n s , p o s t in g , e t c .; o r p r e p a r i n g s i m p l e o r a s s i s t i n g in p r e p a r i n g m o r e c o m p l i c a t e d j o u r n a l v o u c h e r s . M ay w ork in e i t h e r a m a n u a l o r a u t o m a t e d a c c o u n t i n g s y s t e m . o f th e fo llo w in g d e fin it io n s . C la s s A . C l a s s if ie s an d in d e x e s file m a t e r ia l s u c h a s c o r r e s p o n d e n c e , r e p o r t s , t e c h n i c a l d o c u m e n t s , e t c . , in a n e s t a b l i s h e d f i l i n g s y s t e m c o n t a in in g a n u m b e r o f v a r i e d s u b j e c t m a t t e r f i l e s . M a y a l s o f i l e t h is m a t e r i a l . M a y k e e p r e c o r d s o f v a r i o u s t y p e s in c o n j u n c t io n w it h t h e f i l e s . M a y le a d a s m a l l g r o u p o f l o w e r l e v e l f i l e c l e r k s . C la s s A . K e e p s a s e t o f r e c o r d s r e q u i r i n g a k n o w l e d g e o f a n d e x p e r i e n c e in b a s i c b o o k k e e p in g p r i n c i p l e s , a n d f a m i l i a r i t y w ith t h e s t r u c t u r e o f t h e p a r t i c u l a r a c c o u n t i n g s y s t e m u s e d . D e t e r m i n e s p r o p e r r e c o r d s a n d d i s t r i b u t i o n o f d e b i t a n d c r e d i t i t e m s t o b e u s e d in e a c h p h a s e o f th e w o r k . M a y p r e p a r e co n s o lid a t e d r e p o r t s , b a la n c e s h e e ts , and o th e r r e c o r d s by hand. CLERK, c l e r i c a l m e th o d s and o ff ic e p r a c t ic e s and p r o c e d u r e s r e c o r d in g o f t r a n s a c t io n s and a c c o u n tin g in fo r m a t io n . e s f a m i l i a r w ith t h e b o o k k e e p in g a n d a c c o u n t i n g t e r m s b u t i s n o t r e q u i r e d t o h a v e a k n o w l e d g e o f th e f o r m a l T h e B u r e a u h a s d is c o n tin u e d o n th e b a s is F i l e s , c l a s s i f i e s , a n d r e t r i e v e s m a t e r i a l in a n e s t a b l i s h e d f i l i n g s y s t e m . M a y p e r f o r m c l e r i c a l a n d m a n u a l t a s k s r e q u i r e d t o m a in t a in f i l e s . P o s i t i o n s a r e c l a s s i f i e d in to l e v e l s o n th e b a s is o f th e fo llo w in g d e fin it io n s . (w ith o r w it h o u t a t y p e w r i t e r k e y b o a r d ) t o k e e p a r e c o r d NOTE: in to l e v e l s C L E R K , F IL E B O O K K E E P IN G -M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R T h e w o rk r e q u ir e s a k n o w le d g e o f w h ic h r e l a t e s t o t h e c l e r i c a l p r o c e s s i n g a n d W ith e x p e r i e n c e , t h e w o r k e r t y p i c a l l y b e c o m a n d p r o c e d u r e s u s e d in t h e a s s i g n e d w o r k , p r i n c i p l e s o f b o o k k e e p in g a n d a c c o u n t i n g . c la s s ifie d C la s s B . U n d e r c l o s e s u p e r v i s i o n , f o l l o w i n g d e t a i l e d i n s t r u c t i o n s a n d s t a n d a r d iz e d p r o c e d u r e s , p e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e r o u t i n e a c c o u n t i n g c l e r i c a l o p e r a t i o n s , s u c h a s p o s t in g t o le d g e r s , c a r d s , o r w o r k s h e e t s w h e r e id e n t ific a t io n o f it e m s and lo c a t io n s o f p o s t in g s a r e c l e a r l y in d i c a t e d ; c h e c k i n g a c c u r a c y a n d c o m p l e t e n e s s o f s t a n d a r d i z e d a n d r e p e t i t i v e r e c o r d s o r a c c o u n tin g d o c u m e n t s ; and c o d in g d o c u m e n ts u s in g a fe w p r e s c r ib e d a cco u n tin g c o d e s . B i l l e r , m a c h in e (b o o k k e e p in g m a c h i n e ) . U s e s a b o o k k e e p in g m a c h i n e (w ith o r w it h o u t a t y p e w r i t e r k e y b o a r d ) t o p r e p a r e c u s t o m e r s ' b i l l s a s p a r t o f th e a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e o p e r a t i o n . G e n e r a l l y i n v o l v e s t h e s i m u lt a n e o u s e n t r y o f f i g u r e s o n c u s t o m e r s ' l e d g e r r e c o r d . T h e m a c h in e a u t o m a t i c a l l y a c c u m u l a t e s f i g u r e s o n a n u m b e r o f v e r t i c a l c o l u m n s a n d c o m p u t e s and u s u a lly p r in t s a u t o m a t ic a lly th e d e b it o r c r e d i t b a la n c e s . D o e s n o t i n v o l v e a k n o w l e d g e o f b o o k k e e p in g . W o rk s fr o m u n ifo r m and sta n d a rd ty p e s o f s a le s and c r e d it s lip s . O p e r a t e s a b o o k k e e p in g m a c h in e o f b u s in e s s t r a n s a c t io n s . a re C la s s A . U n d e r g e n e r a l s u p e r v i s i o n , p e r f o r m s a c c o u n t i n g c l e r i c a l o p e r a t i o n s w h ic h r e q u ir e th e a p p lic a t io n o f e x p e r ie n c e and ju d g m e n t, f o r e x a m p le , c l e r i c a l l y p r o c e s s in g c o m p l i c a t e d o r n o n r e p e t i t i v e a c c o u n t i n g t r a n s a c t i o n s , s e l e c t i n g a m o n g a s u b s t a n t ia l v a r i e t y o f p r e s c r i b e d a c c o u n tin g c o d e s and c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s , o r t r a c in g t r a n s a c t io n s th ro u g h p r e v io u s a c c o u n tin g a c t io n s t o d e t e r m in e s o u r c e o f d i s c r e p a n c i e s . M ay b e a s s is te d by on e o r m o r e c l a s s B a cco u n tin g c l e r k s . PAYROLL C o m p u te s w a g e s o f c o m p a n y e m p lo y e e s a n d e n t e r s th e n e c e s s a r y da ta o n th e p a y r o ll s h e e t s . D u t ie s i n v o l v e : C a lc u la t in g w o r k e r s ' e a r n i n g s b a s e d o n t i m e o r p r o d u c t i o n r e c o r d s ; a n d p o s t in g c a l c u l a t e d d a t a o n p a y r o l l s h e e t , s h o w in g i n f o r m a t i o n s u c h a s w o r k e r 's n a m e , w o r k in g d a y s , t im e , r a t e , d e d u c tio n s f o r in s u r a n c e , an d t o t a l w a g e s d u e . M a y m a k e ou t p a y c h e c k s and a s s i s t p a y m a s t e r in m a k in g u p a n d d i s t r i b u t i n g p a y e n v e l o p e s . M a y u s e a c a l c u l a t i n g m a c h in e . c o lle c t in g 25 d a ta f o r o ile r s and p lu m b e r s . 26 COM PTOM ETER OPERATOR S E C R E T A R Y — C o n tin u e d P r i m a r y d u t y i s t o o p e r a t e a C o m p t o m e t e r t o p e r f o r m m a t h e m a t i c a l c o m p u t a t i o n s . T h is j o b i s n o t t o b e c o n f u s e d w it h t h a t o f s t a t i s t i c a l o r o t h e r t y p e o f c l e r k , w h ic h m a y i n v o l v e f r e q u e n t u s e o f a C o m p t o m e t e r b u t , in w h i c h , u s e o f t h is m a c h i n e i s in c i d e n t a l t o p e r f o r m a n c e o f o t h e r d u tie s . KEYPUNCH OPERATOR O p e ra te s a keypu n ch ta b u la tin g c a r d s o r o n ta p e . P o s itio n s a re m a c h in e to record or v e r ify a lp h a b e t ic a n d /o r n u m e ric N O T E : T h e t e r m " c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r , " u s e d in t h e l e v e l d e f i n i t i o n s f o l l o w i n g , r e f e r s t o t h o s e o f f i c i a l s w h o h a v e a s i g n i f i c a n t c o r p o r a t e - w i d e p o l i c y m a k i n g r o l e w it h r e g a r d t o m a j o r c o m p a n y a c t i v i t i e s . T h e t i t l e " v i c e p r e s i d e n t , " t h o u g h n o r m a l l y i n d i c a t i v e o f t h is r o l e , d o e s n o t in a ll c a s e s i d e n t i f y s u c h p o s i t i o n s . V i c e p r e s i d e n t s w h o s e p r i m a r y r e s p o n s i b i l i t y i s t o a c t p e r s o n a l l y o n in d iv i d u a l c a s e s o r t r a n s a c t i o n s ( e . g . , a p p r o v e o r d e n y in d iv i d u a l l o a n o r c r e d i t a c t i o n s ; a d m i n i s t e r in d iv i d u a l t r u s t a c c o u n t s ; d i r e c t l y s u p e r v i s e a c l e r i c a l s t a f f ) a r e n o t c o n s i d e r e d t o b e " c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r s " f o r p u r p o s e s o f a p p l y in g th e f o l l o w i n g l e v e l d e f i n i t i o n s . da ta on C la s s c la s s ifie d in t o l e v e l s o n th e b a s is o f th e fo llo w in g d e f in it io n s . a ll, C la s s A . W o r k r e q u i r e s t h e a p p l i c a t i o n o f e x p e r i e n c e a n d ju d g m e n t in s e l e c t i n g p r o c e d u r e s t o b e f o l l o w e d a n d in s e a r c h i n g f o r , i n t e r p r e t i n g , s e l e c t i n g , o r c o d i n g i t e m s t o b e k e y p u n ch e d f r o m a v a r ie t y o f s o u r c e d o c u m e n t s . O n o c c a s io n m a y a ls o p e r f o r m s o m e ro u tin e k eyp u n ch w o rk . M a y tr a in in e x p e r ie n c e d k e y p u n ch o p e r a t o r s . C la s s B . W o rk is r o u tin e and r e p e t it iv e . U n d er c l o s e s u p e r v is io n o r fo llo w in g s p e c ific p r o c e d u r e s o r i n s t r u c t i o n s , w o r k s f r o m v a r i o u s s t a n d a r d i z e d s o u r c e d o c u m e n t s w h ic h h a v e b e e n c o d e d , a n d f o l l o w s s p e c i f i e d p r o c e d u r e s w h ic h h a v e b e e n p r e s c r i b e d in d e t a i l a n d r e q u i r e lit t le o r n o s e le c t in g , c o d in g , o r in te r p r e t in g o f d a ta to b e r e c o r d e d . R e f e r s to s u p e r v is o r p r o b l e m s a r is in g f r o m e r r o n e o u s it e m s o r c o d e s o r m is s in g in fo r m a t io n . 2. S e c r e t a r y t o a c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r ( o t h e r th a n t h e c h a i r m a n o f t h e b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t ) o f a c o m p a n y t h a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5 , 0 0 0 b u t f e w e r th a n 2 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r 3. S e c r e t a r y t o th e h e a d , im m e d ia t e ly b e lo w th e c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r l e v e l , s e g m e n t o r s u b s i d i a r y o f a c o m p a n y t h a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 2 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s . C la s s a ll, P e r f o r m s v a r i o u s r o u t i n e d u t i e s s u c h a s r u n n in g e r r a n d s , o p e r a t i n g m i n o r o f f i c e m a c h i n e s s u c h a s s e a l e r s o r m a i l e r s , o p e n in g a n d d i s t r i b u t i n g m a i l , a n d o t h e r m i n o r c l e r i c a l w o r k . E x c l u d e p o s i t i o n s t h a t r e q u i r e o p e r a t i o n o f a m o t o r v e h i c l e a s a s i g n i f i c a n t d u ty . SECRETARY A s s i g n e d a s p e r s o n a l s e c r e t a r y , n o r m a l l y t o o n e in d i v i d u a l . M a in t a i n s a c l o s e a n d h i g h l y r e s p o n s i v e r e l a t i o n s h i p t o t h e d a y - t o - d a y w o r k o f th e s u p e r v i s o r . W o r k s f a i r l y i n d e p e n d e n t ly r e c e i v i n g a m i n i m u m o f d e t a i l e d s u p e r v i s i o n a n d g u id a n c e . P e r f o r m s v a r i e d c l e r i c a l a n d s e c r e t a r i a l d u tie s , u s u a lly in c lu d in g m o s t o f th e fo l lo w i n g : a. R e c e iv e s te le p h o n e c a l l s , p e r s o n a l c a l l e r s , an d in c o m in g m a il, q u i r i e s , an d r o u t e s t e c h n i c a l in q u i r i e s t o th e p r o p e r p e r s o n s : E s ta b lis h e s , c. M a in t a i n s t h e d. R e la y s m e s s a g e s m a in t a in s , and r e v is e s s u p e r v i s o r 's fr o m t h e s u p e r v i s o r 's c a le n d a r and m a k e s s u p e r v is o r to an sw ers P e r fo r m s s t e n o g r a p h ic s u b o r d in a t e s ; by o th ers P o s itio n s w h ic h c. S ten og ra p h ers m a n a g e r ia l p e r s o n s ; do not m eet th e n o t f u l l y t r a i n e d in se r v in g as o ffic e "p e r s o n a l” f o r th e co n ce p t C 2. S e c r e t a r y t o t h e h e a d o f a n in d iv i d u a l p l a n t , f a c t o r y , e t c . ( o r o f o f f i c i a l ) t h a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , f e w e r th a n 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s . C la s s secreta ry o t h e r e q u iv a le n t l e v e l D 1. S e c r e t a r y t o t h e s u p e r v i s o r o r h e a d o f a s m a l l o r g a n i z a t i o n a l u n it ( e . g . , f e w e r th a n a b o u t 2 5 o r 30 p e r s o n s ) ; c>r 2. S e c r e t a r y to a n o n s u p e r v is o r y s t a ff s p e c ia lis t , p r o fe s s io n a l e m p lo y e e , a d m in is t r a t iv e o f f i c e r , o r a s s is t a n t , s k ille d te c h n ic ia n o r e x p e r t. (N O T E : M any c o m p a n ie s a s s ig n s t e n o g r a p h e r s , r a t h e r th a n s e c r e t a r i e s a s d e s c r i b e d a b o v e , t o t h i s l e v e l o f s u p e r v i s o r y o r n o n s u p e r v is o r y w o r k e r .) E x a m p le s d e s c r ib e d STENOGRAPHER above; s e c r e t a r ia l ty p e d u tie s ; P r i m a r y d u ty i s t o t a k e d i c t a t i o n u s i n g s h o r t h a n d , a n d t o t r a n s c r i b e t h e d i c t a t i o n . M a y a ls o ty p e f r o m w r itte n c o p y . M a y o p e r a t e f r o m a s t e n o g r a p h ic p o o l. M a y o c c a s io n a ll y t r a n s c r i b e f r o m v o i c e r e c o r d i n g s ( i f p r i m a r y d u ty i s t r a n s c r i b i n g f r o m r e c o r d i n g s , s e e T r a n s c r i b i n g - M a c h i n e O p e r a t o r , G e n e r a l). a s s is ta n ts to a g ro u p o f p r o fe s s io n a l, te c h n ic a l, o r d. S e c r e t a r y p o s i t i o n s in w h ic h t h e d u t i e s a r e e i t h e r s u b s t a n t ia ll y m o r e r o u t i n e s t a n t i a l l y m o r e c o m p l e x a n d r e s p o n s i b l e th a n t h o s e c h a r a c t e r i z e d in t h e d e f i n i t i o n : o r su b N O T E : T h is j o b i s d i s t i n g u i s h e d f r o m t h a t o f a s e c r e t a r y in t h a t a s e c r e t a r y n o r m a l l y w o r k s in a c o n f i d e n t i a l r e l a t i o n s h i p w it h o n l y o n e m a n a g e r o r e x e c u t i v e a n d p e r f o r m s m o r e r e s p o n s i b l e a n d d i s c r e t i o n a r y t a s k s a s d e s c r i b e d in t h e s e c r e t a r y j o b d e f i n i t i o n . S ten og ra p h er, e. A s s i s t a n t t y p e p o s i t i o n s w h ic h i n v o l v e m o r e d i f f i c u l t o r m o r e n i c a l , a d m i n i s t r a t i v e , s u p e r v i s o r y , o r s p e c i a l i z e d c l e r i c a l d u t i e s w h ic h s e c r e t a r ia l w o rk . o th e r e q u iv a le n t le v e l 5. S e c r e t a r y t o t h e h e a d o f a l a r g e a n d im p o r t a n t o r g a n i z a t i o n a l s e g m e n t ( e . g . , a m i d d l e m a n a g e m e n t s u p e r v i s o r o f a n o r g a n i z a t i o n a l s e g m e n t o f t e n in v o l v i n g a s m a n y a s s e v e r a l h u n d r e d p e r s o n s ) o r a c o m p a n y t h a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 2 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s . an d ty p in g w o r k . N o t a ll p o s it i o n s th a t a r e t it le d " s e c r e t a r y " p o s s e s s th e a b o v e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s . o f p o s i t i o n s w h ic h a r e e x c l u d e d f r o m t h e d e f i n i t i o n a r e a s f o l l o w s : S ten og ra p h ers 4. S e c r e t a r y t o t h e h e a d o f a n i n d iv i d u a l p l a n t , f a c t o r y , e t c . ( o r o f o f f i c i a l ) t h a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r 1. S e c r e t a r y t o a n e x e c u t i v e o r m a n a g e r i a l p e r s o n w h o s e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y i s n o t e q u iv a le n t t o o n e o f t h e s p e c i f i c l e v e l s i t u a t i o n s in t h e d e f i n i t i o n f o r c l a s s B , b u t w h o s e o r g a n i z a t i o n a l u n it n o r m a l l y n u m b e r s a t l e a s t s e v e r a l d o z e n e m p l o y e e s a n d i s u s u a l l y d i v id e d in t o o r g a n i z a t i o n a l s e g m e n t s w h ic h a r e o f t e n , in t u r n , f u r t h e r s u b d i v id e d . In s o m e c o m p a n i e s , t h i s l e v e l i n c l u d e s a w id e r a n g e o f o r g a n i z a t i o n a l e c h e l o n s ; in o t h e r s , o n l y o n e o r t w o ; n r file s ; E x c lu s io n s b. o r p r e s i d e n t o f a c o m p a n y t h a t e m p l o y s , in 3. S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d , im m e d ia t e ly b e lo w th e o f f i c e r le v e l , o v e r e it h e r a m a jo r c o r p o r a t e - w i d e f u n c t io n a l a c t i v i t y ( e . g . , m a r k e t i n g , r e s e a r c h , o p e r a t i o n s , i n d u s t r i a l r e l a t io n s , e t c .) or~ a m a jo r g e o g r a p h ic o r o r g a n iz a t io n a l s e g m e n t ( e . g . , a r e g io n a l h e a d q u a r t e r s : a m a j o r d i v i s i o n ) o f a c o m p a n y t h a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5 , 0 0 0 b u t f e w e r th a n 2 5 , 0 0 0 e m p lo y e e s ; o r C la s s M a y a ls o p e r fo r m o t h e r c l e r i c a l and s e c r e t a r ia l ta s k s o f c o m p a r a b le n a tu re and d iffic u lt y . T h e w o r k t y p i c a ll y r e q u i r e s k n o w le d g e o f o f f i c e r o u tin e and u n d e r s ta n d in g o f th e o r g a n iz a t io n , p r o g r a m s , a n d p r o c e d u r e s r e la t e d t o th e w o r k o f th e s u p e r v is o r . a. B 1. S e c r e t a r y to th e c h a ir m a n o f th e b o a r d f e w e r th a n 100 p e r s o n s ; o r ro u tin e in a p p o in tm e n ts a s in s t r u c t e d ; e. R e v ie w s c o r r e s p o n d e n c e , m e m o r a n d u m s , and r e p o r t s p r e p a r e d s u p e r v i s o r 's s i g n a t u r e t o a s s u r e p r o c e d u r a l a n d t y p o g r a p h i c a c c u r a c y ; f. o f a m a jo r 2. S e c r e t a r y t o a c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r ( o t h e r th a n t h e c h a i r m a n o f t h e b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t ) o f a c o m p a n y t h a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 100 b u t f e w e r th a n 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r M E S S E N G E R ( O f f ic e B o y o r G ir l) b. A 1. S e c r e t a r y t o t h e c h a i r m a n o f t h e b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t o f a c o m p a n y t h a t e m p l o y s , in o v e r 100 b u t f e w e r th a n 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r r e s p o n s ib le t e c h a r e not ty p ic a l o f or G en era l D i c t a t i o n i n v o l v e s a n o r m a l r o u t i n e v o c a b u l a r y . M a y m a in t a in f i l e s , p e r fo r m o t h e r r e la t iv e ly ro u tin e c l e r i c a l t a s k s . k eep s im p le r e c o r d s , 27 S T E N O G R A P H E R — C o n t in u e d T A B U L A T I N G - M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R ( E l e c t r i c A c c o u n t i n g M a c h i n e O p e r a t o r ) — C o n t in u e d S te n o g ra p h e r , S e n io r or P o s i t i o n s a r e c l a s s i f i e d in t o l e v e l s o n t h e b a s i s o f t h e f o l l o w i n g d e f i n i t i o n s . D i c t a t i o n i n v o l v e s a v a r i e d t e c h n i c a l o r s p e c i a l i z e d v o c a b u l a r y s u c h a s in l e g a l b r i e f s r e p o r ts on s c ie n t ific r e s e a r c h . M a y a l s o s e t u p a n d m a in t a in f i l e s , k e e p r e c o r d s , e t c . OR P e r f o r m s s t e n o g r a p h i c d u t i e s r e q u i r i n g s i g n i f i c a n t l y g r e a t e r in d e p e n d e n c e a n d r e s p o n s i b i l i t y th a n s t e n o g r a p h e r , g e n e r a l , a s e v i d e n c e d b y t h e f o l l o w i n g : W o r k r e q u i r e s a h ig h d e g r e e o f s t e n o g r a p h ic s p e e d and a c c u r a c y : a th o ro u g h w o r k in g k n o w le d g e o f g e n e r a l b u s in e s s an d o f f i c e p r o c e d u r e ; and o f th e s p e c i f i c b u s in e s s o p e r a t io n s , o r g a n iz a t io n , p o l i c i e s , p r o c e d u r e s , f i le s , w o r k flo w , e t c . U s e s t h is k n o w l e d g e in p e r f o r m i n g s t e n o g r a p h i c d u t i e s a n d r e s p o n s i b l e c l e r i c a l t a s k s s u c h a s m a in t a in i n g f o l l o w u p f i l e s ; a s s e m b l i n g m a t e r i a l f o r r e p o r t s , m e m o r a n d u m s , and le t t e r s ; c o m p o s in g s im p le le t t e r s fr o m g e n e r a l in s t r u c t io n s ; r e a d in g and ro u tin g in c o m in g m a il; and a n s w e r in g r o u tin e q u e s t io n s , e t c . S W IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R C l a s s A . O p e r a t e s a s i n g l e - o r m u l t i p l e - p o s i t i o n t e le p h o n e s w i t c h b o a r d h a n d lin g i n c o m i n g , o u t g o in g , in t r a p la n t o r o f f i c e c a l l s . P e r f o r m s fu l l t e le p h o n e i n f o r m a t i o n s e r v i c e o r h a n d le s c o m p l e x c a l l s , s u c h a s c o n f e r e n c e , c o l l e c t , o v e r s e a s , o r s i m i l a r c a l l s , e i t h e r in a d d i t io n t o d o in g ro u tin e w o r k as d e s c r ib e d fo r s w itc h b o a r d o p e r a t o r , c la s s B , o r a s a fu ll-t im e a s s i g n m e n t . ( " F u l l " t e le p h o n e i n f o r m a t i o n s e r v i c e o c c u r s w h e n t h e e s t a b l i s h m e n t h a s v a r i e d fu n c t io n s t h a t a r e n o t r e a d i l y u n d e r s t a n d a b le f o r t e le p h o n e in f o r m a t i o n p u r p o s e s , e . g . , b e c a u s e o f o v e r la p p in g o r in t e r r e la t e d fu n c t io n s , an d c o n s e q u e n tly p r e s e n t fr e q u e n t p r o b le m s as to w h ic h e x t e n s i o n s a r e a p p r o p r i a t e f o r c a l l s . ) C l a s s B . O p e r a t e s a s i n g l e - o r m u l t i p l e - p o s i t i o n t e le p h o n e s w i t c h b o a r d h a n d lin g i n c o m i n g , o u t g o in g , in t r a p la n t o r o f f i c e c a l l s . M a y h a n d le r o u t i n e lo n g d i s t a n c e c a l l s a n d r e c o r d t o l l s . M a y p e r f o r m l i m i t e d t e le p h o n e i n f o r m a t i o n s e r v i c e . ( " L i m i t e d " t e le p h o n e i n f o r m a t i o n s e r v i c e o c c u r s i f th e fu n c t io n s o f t h e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e r v i c e d a r e r e a d i l y u n d e r s t a n d a b le f o r t e le p h o n e i n f o r m a t i o n p u r p o s e s , o r i f t h e r e q u e s t s a r e r o u t i n e , e . g . , g iv in g e x t e n s i o n n u m b e r s w h e n s p e c i f ic n a m e s a r e fu r n is h e d , o r i f c o m p le x c a lls a r e r e f e r r e d to a n o th e r o p e r a t o r .) T h e s e c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s d o n ot i n c lu d e a s s i s t c u s t o m e r s in p l a c i n g c a l l s . s w itc h b o a r d o p e r a t o r s in t e le p h o n e c o m p a n i e s w ho S W IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R -R E C E P T I O N I S T In a d d i t io n t o p e r f o r m i n g d u t i e s o f o p e r a t o r o n a s i n g l e - p o s i t i o n o r m o n i t o r - t y p e s w i t c h b o a r d , a c ts a s r e c e p t io n is t and m a y a ls o ty p e o r p e r f o r m ro u tin e c l e r i c a l w o r k as p a rt o f r e g u la r d u tie s . T h is t y p in g o r c l e r i c a l w o r k m a y t a k e t h e m a j o r p a r t o f t h is w o r k e r 's t i m e w h il e at s w itc h b o a r d . T A B U L A T IN G -M A C H IN E O PERATOR ( E le c t r ic A c c o u n tin g M a ch in e O p e r a t o r ) O p e r a t e s o n e o r a v a r ie t y o f m a c h in e s su c h a s th e t a b u la t o r , c a lc u la t o r , c o l l a t o r , i n t e r p r e t e r , s o r t e r , r e p r o d u c i n g p u n c h , e t c . E x c l u d e d f r o m t h is d e f i n i t i o n a r e w o r k i n g s u p e r v i s o r s . A l s o e x c l u d e d a r e o p e r a t o r s o f e l e c t r o n i c d i g i t a l c o m p u t e r s , e v e n th o u g h t h e y m a y a l s o o p e r a t e E A M e q u ip m e n t . C la s s A . P e r f o r m s c o m p l e t e r e p o r t i n g a n d t a b u la t in g a s s i g n m e n t s in c lu d in g d e v i s in g d iff ic u lt c o n t r o l p a n e l w ir in g u n d e r g e n e r a l s u p e r v is io n . A s s ig n m e n t s t y p ic a lly in v o lv e a v a r i e t y o f lo n g a n d c o m p l e x r e p o r t s w h ic h o f t e n a r e i r r e g u l a r o r n o n r e c u r r i n g , r e q u i r in g s o m e p la n n in g o f t h e n a t u r e a n d s e q u e n c i n g o f o p e r a t i o n s , a n d t h e u s e o f a v a r i e t y o f m a ch in e s . I s t y p i c a l l y i n v o l v e d in t r a in i n g n e w o p e r a t o r s in m a c h in e o p e r a t i o n s o r t r a in i n g l o w e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r s in w i r i n g f r o m d i a g r a m s a n d in t h e o p e r a t i n g s e q u e n c e s o f lo n g a n d c o m p le x r e p o r t s . D o e s n o t in c lu d e p o s i t i o n s in w h ic h w i r i n g r e s p o n s i b i l i t y is l i m i t e d t o s e le c t io n and in s e r t io n o f p r e w ir e d b o a r d s . C la s s B . P e r f o r m s w o r k a c c o r d in g to e s t a b lis h e d p r o c e d u r e s an d u n d er s p e c i f ic in s t r u c t i o n s . A s s i g n m e n t s t y p i c a l l y in v o l v e c o m p l e t e b u t r o u t i n e a n d r e c u r r i n g r e p o r t s o r p a r t s o f la r g e r and m o r e c o m p le x r e p o r t s . O p e r a t e s m o r e d i f f i c u l t t a b u la t in g o r e l e c t r i c a l a c c o u n t i n g m a c h i n e s s u c h a s t h e t a b u l a t o r a n d c a l c u l a t o r , in a d d i t io n t o th e s i m p l e r m a c h in e s u s e d b y c l a s s C o p e r a t o r s . M a y b e r e q u ir e d to d o s o m e w ir in g fr o m d ia g r a m s . M a y tr a in n e w e m p l o y e e s in b a s i c m a c h in e o p e r a t i o n s . C la s s C . U n d e r s p e c i f i c i n s t r u c t i o n s , o p e r a t e s s i m p l e t a b u la t in g o r e l e c t r i c a l a c c o u n t i n g m a c h in e s s u c h a s th e s o r t e r , in t e r p r e t e r , r e p r o d u c in g p u n ch , c o l la t o r , e t c . A s s ig n m e n t s t y p i c a l l y i n v o l v e p o r t i o n s Of a w o r k u n it, f o r e x a m p l e , in d iv i d u a l s o r t i n g o r c o l l a t i n g r u n s , o r r e p e t i t i v e o p e r a t i o n s . M a y p e r f o r m s i m p l e w i r i n g f r o m d i a g r a m s , a n d d o s o m e f i li n g w o r k . T R A N S C R I B I N G -M A C H I N E OPERATOR, GENERAL P r i m a r y d u ty i s t o t r a n s c r i b e d i c t a t io n i n v o l v i n g a n o r m a l r o u t i n e v o c a b u l a r y f r o m tr a n s c r ib in g -m a c h in e r e c o r d s . M a y a ls o ty p e fr o m w r itte n c o p y and do s im p le c l e r i c a l w o rk . W o r k e r s t r a n s c r i b i n g d i c t a t i o n in v o l v i n g a v a r i e d t e c h n i c a l o r s p e c i a l i z e d v o c a b u l a r y s u c h a s le g a l b r ie f s o r r e p o r t s o n s c ie n t if ic r e s e a r c h a r e n o t in c lu d e d . A w o r k e r w h o t a k e s d i c t a t io n in s h o r t h a n d o r b y S t e n o t y p e o r s i m i l a r m a c h in e i s c l a s s i f i e d a s a s t e n o g r a p h e r , T Y P IS T U s e s a t y p e w r it e r to m a k e c o p ie s o f v a r io u s m t i o n s h a v e b e e n m a d e b y a n o t h e r p e r s o n . M a y in c lu d e r i a l s f o r u s e in d u p li c a t in g p r o c e s s e s . M a y d o c l e r i c a l a s k e e p in g s i m p l e r e c o r d s , f i l i n g r e c o r d s a n d r e p o r t s , a t e r ia ls o r to m a k e ou t b ills a fte r c a lc u la t y p in g o f s t e n c i l s , m a t s , o r s i m i l a r m a t e w o r k in v o l v i n g l i t t l e s p e c i a l t r a in i n g , s u c h o r s o r t i n g a n d d i s t r ib u t in g in c o m in g m a i l . C la s s A . P e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e o f th e f o l l o w i n g : T y p in g m a t e r i a l in fin a l f o r m w h e n it i n v o l v e s c o m b i n i n g m a t e r i a l f r o m s e v e r a l s o u r c e s ; o r r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r c o r r e c t s p e l l i n g , s y l l a b i c a t i o n , p u n c t u a t io n , e t c . , o f t e c h n i c a l o r u n u s u a l w o r d s o r f o r e i g n la n g u a g e m a t e r i a l ; o r p la n n in g la y o u t a n d t y p in g o f c o m p l i c a t e d s t a t i s t i c a l t a b l e s t o m a in t a in u n i f o r m i t y a n d b a l a n c e in s p a c i n g . M a y t y p e r o u t i n e f o r m l e t t e r s , v a r y i n g d e t a i l s t o s u it c i r c u m s t a n c e s . C la s s B . P e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e o f th e f o l lo w i n g : C o p y t y p in g f r o m r o u g h o r c l e a r d r a f t s ; o r r o u t i n e t y p i n g o f f o r m s , in s u r a n c e p o l i c i e s , e t c . ; o r s e t t i n g u p s i m p l e s t a n d a r d ta b u la tio n s ; o r c o p y in g m o r e c o m p le x ta b le s a lr e a d y s e t up and s p a c e d p r o p e r ly . P R O F E S S IO N A L A N D T E C H N IC A L COM PU TER COM PU TER OPERATOR M o n it o r s a nd o p e r a t e s th e c o n t r o l c o n s o le o f a d ig it a l c o m p u t e r to p r o c e s s da ta a c c o r d in g t o o p e r a t i n g i n s t r u c t i o n s , u s u a l l y p r e p a r e d b y a p r o g r a m e r . W o r k in c l u d e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g : S t u d i e s i n s t r u c t i o n s t o d e t e r m i n e e q u ip m e n t s e t u p a n d o p e r a t i o n s ; l o a d s e q u ip m e n t w ith r e q u i r e d i t e m s ( t a p e r e e l s , c a r d s , e t c . ) ; s w i t c h e s n e c e s s a r y a u x i l i a r y e q u ip m e n t in t o c i r c u i t , a n d s t a r t s and o p e r a t e s c o m p u t e r ; m a k e s a d ju s tm e n ts to c o m p u t e r to c o r r e c t o p e r a tin g p r o b le m s and m e e t s p e c i a l c o n d i t i o n s ; r e v i e w s e r r o r s m a d e d u r in g o p e r a t i o n a n d d e t e r m i n e s c a u s e o r r e f e r s p r o b l e m t o s u p e r v i s o r o r p r o g r a m e r ; a n d m a in t a in s o p e r a t i n g r e c o r d s . M a y t e s t a n d a s s i s t in c o r r e c t i n g p rogra m . F or w age stu d y p u r p o s e s , com p u ter o p e r a to r s a re c la s s ifie d a s fo llo w s : C la s s A . O p e r a t e s in d e p e n d e n t ly , o r u n d e r o n l y g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n , a c o m p u t e r r u n n in g p r o g r a m s w ith m o s t o f t h e f o l l o w i n g c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s : N ew p r o g r a m s a r e fr e q u e n tly te s te d a n d i n t r o d u c e d ; s c h e d u l in g r e q u i r e m e n t s a r e o f c r i t i c a l i m p o r t a n c e t o m i n i m i z e d o w n t i m e ; t h e p r o g r a m s a r e o f c o m p l e x d e s i g n s o t h a t i d e n t i f i c a t i o n o f e r r o r s o u r c e o ft e n r e q u i r e s a w o r k i n g k n o w l e d g e o f t h e t o t a l p r o g r a m , a n d a lt e r n a t e p r o g r a m s m a y n o t b e a v a i l a b l e . M a y g iv e d i r e c t i o n a n d g u id a n c e t o l o w e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r s . C la s s B . O p e r a t e s in d e p e n d e n t ly , o r u n d e r o n l y g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n , a c o m p u t e r ru n n in g p r o g r a m s w ith m o s t o f t h e f o l l o w i n g c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s : M o s t o f t h e p r o g r a m s a r e e s t a b l i s h e d p r o d u c t io n r u n s , t y p ic a lly ru n on a r e g u la r ly r e c u r r in g b a s is ; t h e re is lit t le o r n o te s tin g O P E R A T O R — C o n t in u e d o f n e w p r o g r a m s r e q u i r e d ; a l t e r n a t e p r o g r a m s a r e p r o v i d e d in c a s e o r i g i n a l p r o g r a m n e e d s m a j o r c h a n g e o r c a n n o t b e c o r r e c t e d w it h in a r e a s o n a b l e t i m e . In c o m m o n e r r o r s i t u a t i o n s , d i a g n o s e s c a u s e a n d t a k e s c o r r e c t i v e a c t i o n . T h is u s u a l ly i n v o l v e s a p p ly in g p r e v i o u s l y p r o g r a m e d c o r r e c t i v e s t e p s , o r u s in g sta n d a rd c o r r e c t i o n te c h n iq u e s . OR O p e r a t e s u n d e r d i r e c t s u p e r v i s i o n a c o m p u t e r r u n n in g p r o g r a m s o r s e g m e n t s o f p r o g r a m s w ith t h e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s d e s c r i b e d f o r c l a s s A . M a y a s s i s t a h i g h e r l e v e l o p e r a t o r b y in d e p e n d e n t ly p e r f o r m i n g l e s s d i f f i c u l t t a s k s a s s i g n e d , a n d p e r f o r m i n g d i f f i c u l t t a s k s f o l lo w i n g d e t a i l e d i n s t r u c t i o n s a n d w ith f r e q u e n t r e v i e w o f o p e r a t i o n s p e r f o r m e d . C la s s C . W o rk s o n ro u tin e p r o g r a m s u n d e r c l o s e s u p e r v is io n . Is e x p e c te d to d e v e lo p w o r k i n g k n o w l e d g e o f t h e c o m p u t e r e q u ip m e n t u s e d a n d a b i l i t y t o d e t e c t p r o b l e m s i n v o l v e d in r u n n in g r o u t i n e p r o g r a m s . U s u a l ly h a s r e c e i v e d s o m e f o r m a l t r a in i n g in c o m p u t e r o p e r a t i o n . M a y a s s is t h ig h e r le v e l o p e r a t o r on c o m p le x p r o g r a m s . COM PU TER P R O G R A M E R , B U S IN E S S C o n v e r t s s t a t e m e n t s o f b u s i n e s s p r o b l e m s , t y p i c a l l y p r e p a r e d b y a s y s t e m s a n a l y s t , in to a s e q u e n c e o f d e t a i l e d i n s t r u c t i o n s w h ic h a r e r e q u i r e d t o s o l v e t h e p r o b l e m s b y a u t o m a t i c d a ta p r o c e s s i n g e q u ip m e n t . W o r k in g f r o m c h a r t s o r d i a g r a m s , t h e p r o g r a m e r d e v e l o p s th e p r e c i s e i n s t r u c t i o n s w h ic h , w h e n e n t e r e d in to th e c o m p u t e r s y s t e m in c o d e d la n g u a g e , c a u s e th e m a n ip u la t io n 28 COM PU TER P R O G R A M E R , B U S IN E S S — C o n t in u e d COM PU TER o f d a ta to a c h ie v e d e s ir e d r e s u lt s . W o r k in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo l lo w i n g : A p p lie s k n o w le d g e o f c o m p u te r c a p a b ilit ie s , m a th e m a t ic s , lo g ic e m p lo y e d by c o m p u t e r s , and p a r t ic u la r s u b je c t m a tte r in v o lv e d to a n a ly z e c h a r t s an d d ia g r a m s o f th e p r o b l e m to be p r o g r a m e d ; d e v e lo p s s e q u e n c e o f p r o g r a m s t e p s ; w r i t e s d e t a i l e d f l o w c h a r t s t o s h o w o r d e r in w h ic h d a t a w i l l b e p r o c e s s e d ; c o n v e r t s t h e s e c h a r t s to c o d e d in s t r u c t io n s f o r m a c h in e to fo l lo w ; t e s t s and c o r r e c t s p r o g r a m s ; p r e p a r e s i n s t r u c t i o n s f o r o p e r a t i n g p e r s o n n e l d u r in g p r o d u c t i o n ru n ; a n a l y z e s , r e v i e w s , a n d a l t e r s p r o g r a m s t o i n c r e a s e o p e r a t i n g e f f i c i e n c y o r a d a p t t o n e w r e q u i r e m e n t s ; m a in t a in s r e c o r d s o f p r o g r a m d e v e l o p m e n t a n d r e v i s i o n s . (N O T E : W o r k e r s p e r f o r m i n g b o th s y s t e m s a n a l y s i s a n d p r o g r a m i n g s h o u l d b e c l a s s i f i e d a s s y s t e m s a n a l y s t s i f t h is i s t h e s k i l l u s e d t o d e t e r m i n e t h e i r p a y .) D o e s n o t in c l u d e e m p l o y e e s p r i m a r i l y r e s p o n s i b l e f o r t h e m a n a g e m e n t o r s u p e r v i s i o n o f o t h e r e l e c t r o n i c d a t a p r o c e s s i n g e m p l o y e e s , o r p r o g r a m e r s p r i m a r i l y c o n c e r n e d w ith s c i e n t i f i c a n d /o r e n g in e e r in g p r o b l e m s . F or w age stu d y p u r p o s e s , progra m ers a re c la s s ifie d as fo llo w s : C l a s s A . W o r k s in d e p e n d e n t ly o r u n d e r o n l y g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n o n c o m p l e x p r o b l e m s w h ic h r e q u i r e c o m p e t e n c e in a l l p h a s e s o f p r o g r a m i n g c o n c e p t s a n d p r a c t i c e s . W o r k in g f r o m d i a g r a m s a n d c h a r t s w h ic h i d e n t i f y t h e n a t u r e o f d e s i r e d r e s u l t s , m a j o r p r o c e s s i n g s t e p s t o b e a c c o m p l i s h e d , a n d th e r e l a t i o n s h i p s b e t w e e n v a r i o u s s t e p s o f th e p r o b l e m s o l v i n g r o u t i n e ; p la n s t h e f u l l r a n g e o f p r o g r a m i n g a c t i o n s n e e d e d t o e f f i c i e n t l y u t i l i z e t h e c o m p u t e r s y s t e m in a c h i e v i n g d e s i r e d e n d p r o d u c t s . A t t h i s l e v e l , p r o g r a m i n g i s d i f f i c u l t b e c a u s e c o m p u t e r e q u ip m e n t m u s t b e o r g a n i z e d t o p r o d u c e s e v e r a l in t e r r e l a t e d but d i v e r s e p r o d u c t s f r o m n u m e r o u s a nd d i v e r s e d a ta e le m e n t s . A w id e v a r i e t y a n d e x t e n s i v e n u m b e r o f i n t e r n a l p r o c e s s i n g a c t i o n s m u s t o c c u r . T h is r e q u i r e s s u c h a c t i o n s a s d e v e l o p m e n t o f c o m m o n o p e r a t i o n s w h ic h c a n b e r e u s e d , e s t a b l i s h m e n t o f lin k a g e p o in ts b e tw e e n o p e r a t i o n s , a d ju s tm e n ts to d a ta w h en p r o g r a m r e q u ir e m e n t s e x c e e d c o m p u t e r s t o r a g e c a p a c i t y , a n d s u b s t a n t ia l m a n ip u la t io n a n d r e s e q u e n c i n g o f d a t a e l e m e n t s to f o r m a h ig h ly in te g r a t e d p r o g r a m . M a y p r o v id e f u n c t io n a l d i r e c t i o n t o l o w e r l e v e l p r o g r a m e r s w h o a r e a s s ig n e d to a ss is t. C la s s B . W o r k s in d e p e n d e n t ly o r u n d e r o n l y g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n o n r e l a t i v e l y s i m p l e p r o g r a m s , o r o n s im p le s e g m e n ts o f c o m p le x p r o g r a m s . P r o g r a m s ( o r s e g m e n t s j u s u a l ly p r o c e s s i n f o r m a t i o n t o p r o d u c e d a t a in t w o o r t h r e e v a r i e d s e q u e n c e s o r f o r m a t s . R e p o r t s a n d l i s t i n g s a r e p r o d u c e d b y r e f i n i n g , a d a p t in g , a r r a y i n g , o r m a k in g m i n o r a d d i t io n s t o o r d e l e t i o n s f r o m in p u t d a t a w h ic h a r e r e a d i l y a v a i l a b l e . W h ile n u m e r o u s r e c o r d s m a y b e p r o c e s s e d , t h e d a t a h a v e b e e n r e f i n e d in p r i o r a c t i o n s s o t h a t th e a c c u r a c y a n d s e q u e n c i n g o f da ta c a n b e t e s t e d b y u s in g a fe w ro u tin e c h e c k s . T y p i c a l l y , t h e p r o g r a m d e a l s w ith ro u tin e r e c o r d - k e e p in g ty p e o p e r a t io n s . OR W o r k s o n c o m p l e x p r o g r a m s (a s d e s c r i b e d f o r c l a s s A ) u n d e r c l o s e d i r e c t i o n o f a h i g h e r le v e l p r o g r a m e r o r s u p e r v is o r . M a y a s s i s t h i g h e r l e v e l p r o g r a m e r b y in d e p e n d e n t ly p e r fo r m in g le s s d iffic u lt ta s k s a s s ig n e d , and p e r fo r m in g m o r e d iffic u lt ta s k s u n d e r fa ir ly c lo s e d ir e c tio n . M a y g u id e o r in s t r u c t lo w e r le v e l p r o g r a m e r s . C la s s C . M a k e s p r a c t i c a l a p p l i c a t i o n s o f p r o g r a m i n g p r a c t i c e s a n d c o n c e p t s u s u a l ly l e a r n e d i n f o r m a l t r a i n i n g c o u r s e s . A s s i g n m e n t s a r e d e s i g n e d t o d e v e l o p c o m p e t e n c e in th e a p p lic a t io n o f s ta n d a rd p r o c e d u r e s to ro u tin e p r o b le m s . R e c e iv e s c l o s e s u p e r v is io n o n n ew a s p e c t s o f a s s i g n m e n t s ; a n d w o r k i s r e v i e w e d t o v e r i f y i t s a c c u r a c y a n d c o n f o r m a n c e w ith r e q u ir e d p r o c e d u r e s . COM PU TER S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T , B U S IN E S S A n a ly z e s b u s in e s s p r o b le m s to fo r m u la t e p r o c e d u r e s f o r s o lv in g th em by u s e o f e le c t r o n ic d a t a p r o c e s s i n g e q u ip m e n t . D e v e l o p s a c o m p l e t e d e s c r i p t i o n o f a ll s p e c i f i c a t i o n s n e e d e d t o e n a b l e p r o g r a m e r s t o p r e p a r e r e q u i r e d d i g i t a l c o m p u t e r p r o g r a m s . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g : A n a l y z e s s u b j e c t - m a t t e r o p e r a t i o n s t o b e a u t o m a t e d a n d i d e n t i f i e s c o n d it i o n s a n d c r i t e r i a r e q u i r e d to a c h ie v e s a t is f a c t o r y r e s u lt s ; s p e c i f ie s n u m b e r and ty p e s o f r e c o r d s , f i l e s , and d o c u m e n ts to b e u s e d ; o u t l i n e s a c t i o n s t o b e p e r f o r m e d b y p e r s o n n e l a n d c o m p u t e r s in s u f f i c i e n t d e t a il f o r p r e s e n t a t i o n t o m a n a g e m e n t a n d f o r p r o g r a m i n g ( t y p i c a l l y t h is i n v o l v e s p r e p a r a t i o n o f w o r k a n d d a t a f l o w c h a r t s ) ; c o o r d i n a t e s th e d e v e l o p m e n t o f t e s t p r o b l e m s a n d p a r t i c i p a t e s in t r i a l r u n s o f n e w a n d r e v i s e d s y s t e m s ; a n d r e c o m m e n d s e q u ip m e n t c h a n g e s t o o b t a in m o r e e f f e c t i v e o v e r a l l o p e r a t i o n s . (N O T E : W o r k e r s p e r f o r m i n g b o t h s y s t e m s a n a l y s i s a n d p r o g r a m i n g s h o u l d b e c l a s s i f i e d a s s y s t e m s a n a l y s t s i f t h is i s t h e s k i l l u s e d t o d e t e r m i n e t h e i r p a y .) D o e s n o t in c lu d e e m p l o y e e s p r i m a r i l y r e s p o n s i b l e f o r t h e m a n a g e m e n t o r s u p e r v i s i o n o f o t h e r e l e c t r o n i c d a t a p r o c e s s i n g e m p l o y e e s , o r s y s t e m s a n a l y s t s p r i m a r i l y c o n c e r n e d w ith s c ie n t i f ic o r e n g in e e r in g p r o b l e m s . F or w age stu d y p u r p o s e s , sy stem s a n a ly s ts a re c la s s ifie d as fo llo w s : C la s s A . W o r k s i n d e p e n d e n t ly o r u n d e r o n l y g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n o n c o m p l e x p r o b l e m s i n v o l v i n g a ll p h a s e s o f s y s t e m s a n a l y s i s . P r o b l e m s a r e c o m p l e x b e c a u s e o f d i v e r s e s o u r c e s o f in p u t d a t a a n d m u l t i p l e - u s e r e q u i r e m e n t s o f o u tp u t d a t a . ( F o r e x a m p l e , d e v e l o p s a n in t e g r a t e d p r o d u c t i o n s c h e d u l i n g , in v e n t o r y c o n t r o l , c o s t a n a l y s i s , a n d s a l e s a n a l y s i s r e c o r d in w h ic h S Y S T E M S A N A L Y S T , B U S IN E S S — C o n t in u e d e v e r y i t e m o f e a c h t y p e i s a u t o m a t i c a l l y p r o c e s s e d t h r o u g h th e f u l l s y s t e m o f r e c o r d s a n d a p p r o p r i a t e f o l l o w u p a c t i o n s a r e i n it ia t e d b y t h e c o m p u t e r . ) C o n f e r s w it h p e r s o n s c o n c e r n e d t o d e t e r m in e th e d a ta p r o c e s s in g p r o b l e m s and a d v is e s s u b j e c t - m a t t e r p e r s o n n e l on th e i m p l i c a t io n s o f n e w o r r e v i s e d s y s t e m s o f d a ta p r o c e s s i n g o p e r a t i o n s . M a k e s r e c o m m e n d a t io n s , i f n e e d e d , f o r a p p r o v a l o f m a j o r s y s t e m s i n s t a l l a t i o n s o r c h a n g e s a n d f o r o b t a i n in g e q u ip m e n t . M a y p r o v i d e fu n c t i o n a l as s is t. d ir e c tio n to lo w e r le v e l sy stem s a n a ly s ts w ho a re a s s ig n e d to C la s s B . W o r k s in d e p e n d e n t ly o r u n d e r o n l y g e n e r a l d i r e c t i o n o n p r o b l e m s t h a t a r e r e l a t i v e l y u n c o m p l i c a t e d t o a n a l y z e , p la n , p r o g r a m , a n d o p e r a t e . P r o b l e m s a r e o f l i m i t e d c o m p l e x i t y b e c a u s e s o u r c e s o f in p u t d a t a a r e h o m o g e n e o u s a n d t h e o u tp u t d a ta a r e c l o s e l y r e la te d . ( F o r e x a m p l e , d e v e l o p s s y s t e m s f o r m a in t a in i n g d e p o s i t o r a c c o u n t s in a b a n k , m a in t a in i n g a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e in a r e t a i l e s t a b l i s h m e n t , o r m a in t a in i n g in v e n t o r y a c c o u n t s in a m a n u f a c t u r i n g o r w h o l e s a l e e s t a b l i s h m e n t .) C o n f e r s w it h p e r s o n s c o n c e r n e d t o d e t e r m i n e th e d a ta p r o c e s s in g p r o b l e m s an d a d v is e s s u b j e c t - m a t t e r p e r s o n n e l on th e im p lic a t io n s o f th e d a t a p r o c e s s i n g s y s t e m s t o b e a p p l ie d . OR W o r k s on a s e g m e n t o f a c o m p le x d a ta p r o c e s s i n g s c h e m e o r s y s t e m , a s d e s c r i b e d f o r c l a s s A . W o r k s i n d e p e n d e n t ly o n r o u t i n e a s s i g n m e n t s a n d r e c e i v e s i n s t r u c t i o n a n d g u id a n c e o n c o m p l e x a s s i g n m e n t s . W o r k i s r e v i e w e d f o r a c c u r a c y o f j u d g m e n t , c o m p l i a n c e w it h i n s t r u c t i o n s , a n d t o i n s u r e p r o p e r a li n e m e n t w it h t h e o v e r a l l s y s t e m . C l a s s C . W o r k s u n d e r im m e d i a t e s u p e r v i s i o n , c a r r y i n g o u t a n a l y s e s a s a s s i g n e d , u s u a l l y o f a s in g le a c t iv it y . A s s ig n m e n t s a r e d e s ig n e d to d e v e lo p and ex p a n d p r a c t ic a l e x p e r ie n c e in t h e a p p l i c a t i o n o f p r o c e d u r e s a n d s k i l l s r e q u i r e d f o r s y s t e m s a n a l y s i s w o r k . F o r e x a m p l e , m a y a s s i s t a h ig h e r l e v e l s y s t e m s a n a ly s t b y p r e p a r in g th e d e t a ile d s p e c i fic a t i o n s r e q u i r e d b y p r o g r a m e r s fr o m in fo r m a t io n d e v e lo p e d b y th e h ig h e r le v e l a n a ly s t. DRAFTSM AN C la s s A . P la n s t h e g r a p h i c p r e s e n t a t i o n o f c o m p l e x i t e m s h a v in g d i s t i n c t i v e d e s i g n f e a t u r e s t h a t d i f f e r s i g n i f i c a n t l y f r o m e s t a b l i s h e d d r a f t in g p r e c e d e n t s . W o r k s in c l o s e s u p p o r t w ith t h e d e s i g n o r i g i n a t o r , a n d m a y r e c o m m e n d m i n o r d e s i g n c h a n g e s . A n a ly z e s th e e f f e c t o f e a c h c h a n g e o n t h e d e t a i l s o f f o r m , f u n c t io n , a n d p o s i t i o n a l r e l a t i o n s h i p s o f c o m p on en ts and p a r t s . W o r k s w it h a m i n i m u m o f s u p e r v i s o r y a s s i s t a n c e . C o m p le t e d w o r k is r e v i e w e d b y d e s i g n o r i g i n a t o r f o r c o n s i s t e n c y w ith p r i o r e n g i n e e r i n g d e t e r m i n a t i o n s . M ay e it h e r p r e p a r e d r a w in g s , o r d ir e c t t h e ir p r e p a r a t io n b y lo w e r le v e l d r a fts m e n . C l a s s B . P e r f o r m s n o n r o u t in e a n d c o m p l e x d r a f t i n g a s s i g n m e n t s th a t r e q u i r e t h e a p p l i c a t io n o f m o s t o f th e s ta n d a r d iz e d d r a w in g t e c h n iq u e s r e g u l a r ly u s e d . D u t ie s t y p i c a l l y i n v o l v e s f lc h w o r k a s : P r e p a r e s w o r k i n g d r a w i n g s o f s u b a s s e m b l i e s w it h i r r e g u l a r s h a p e s , m u lt ip le fu n c t io n s , and p r e c i s e p o s it io n a l r e la t io n s h ip s b e tw e e n c o m p o n e n t s ; p r e p a r e s a r c h i t e c t u r a l d r a w i n g s f o r c o n s t r u c t i o n o f a b u il d i n g in c lu d in g d e t a il d r a w i n g s o f f o u n d a t i o n s , w a ll s e c t i o n s , f l o o r p l a n s , a n d r o o f . U s e s a c c e p t e d f o r m u l a s a n d m a n u a l s in m a k in g n e c e s s a r y c o m p u t a t i o n s t o d e t e r m i n e q u a n t i t ie s o f m a t e r i a l s t o b e u s e d , lo a d c a p a c i t i e s , s t r e n g t h s , s tr e s s e s , etc. R e c e i v e s i n it ia l i n s t r u c t i o n s , r e q u i r e m e n t s , a n d a d v i c e f r o m s u p e r v i s o r . C o m p le t e d w o rk is c h e c k e d f o r t e c h n ic a l a d e q u a c y . C l a s s C . P r e p a r e s d e t a il d r a w i n g s o f s i n g l e u n it s o r p a r t s f o r e n g i n e e r i n g , c o n s t r u c t i o n , m a n u f a c t u r i n g , o r r e p a i r p u r p o s e s . T y p e s o f d r a w i n g s p r e p a r e d in c lu d e i s o m e t r i c p r o j e c t i o n s ( d e p i c t i n g t h r e e d i m e n s i o n s in a c c u r a t e s c a l e ) a n d s e c t i o n a l v i e w s t o c l a r i f y p o s i t i o n i n g o f c o m p o n e n t s and c o n v e y n e e d e d in fo r m a t io n . C o n s o lid a t e s d e t a ils fr o m a n u m b e r o f s o u r c e s an d a d ju s ts o r t r a n s p o s e s s c a le a s r e q u ir e d . S u g g e s te d m e t h o d s o f a p p r o a c h , a p p lic a b le p r e c e d e n t s , a n d a d v i c e o n s o u r c e m a t e r i a l s a r e g iv e n w it h i n i t i a l a s s i g n m e n t s . I n s t r u c t i o n s a r e le s s c o m p le t e w hen a s s ig n m e n ts r e c u r . W o r k m a y b e s p o t - c h e c k e d d u r in g p r o g r e s s . D R A F T S M A N -T R A C E R C o p ie s p la n s an d d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d by o t h e r s b y p la c in g t r a c in g c lo th o r p a p e r o v e r d r a w i n g s a n d t r a c i n g w it h p e n o r p e n c i l . (D o e s n o t in c lu d e t r a c i n g l i m i t e d t o p la n s p r i m a r i l y c o n s i s t i n g o f s t r a i g h t li n e s a n d a l a r g e s c a l e n ot r e q u i r i n g c l o s e d e l i n e a t i o n .) A N D /O R P r e p a r e s sim p le o r d u r in g p r o g r e s s . E L E C T R O N IC r e p e t it iv e d r a w in g s o f e a s ily v is u a liz e d ite m s . W ork is c lo s e ly s u p e r v is e d T E C H N IC IA N W o r k s o n v a r i o u s t y p e s o f e l e c t r o n i c e q u ip m e n t o r s y s t e m s b y p e r f o r m i n g o n e o r m o r e o f th e fo llo w in g o p e r a t io n s : M o d ify in g , in s t a llin g , r e p a i r i n g , an d o v e r h a u lin g . T h e s e o p e r a t io n s r e q u i r e t h e p e r f o r m a n c e o f m o s t o r a ll o f t h e f o l l o w i n g t a s k s : A s s e m b l i n g , t e s t i n g , a d j u s t in g , c a l i b r a t i n g , t u n in g , a n d a li n in g . W o rk is n o n r e p e t it iv e and r e q u i r e s a k n o w le d g e o f th e t h e o r y and p r a c t ic e o f e l e c t r o n i c s p e r t a i n in g t o t h e u s e o f g e n e r a l a n d s p e c i a l i z e d e l e c t r o n i c t e s t e q u ip m e n t ; t r o u b l e a n a l y s i s ; a n d t h e o p e r a t i o n , r e l a t i o n s h i p , a n d a li n e m e n t o f e l e c t r o n i c s y s t e m s , s u b s y s t e m s , a n d c i r c u i t s h a v in g a v a r ie t y o f co m p o n e n t p a r ts . 29 E L E C T R O N IC T E C H N I C I A N — C o n t in u e d N U R S E , IN D U S T R IA L (R e g is t e r e d ) E l e c t r o n i c e q u ip m e n t o r s y s t e m s w o r k e d on t y p i c a l l y in c l u d e o n e o r m o r e o f t h e f o l l o w i n g : G ro u n d , v e h ic le , o r a ir b o r n e r a d io c o m m u n ic a t io n s s y s t e m s , r e la y s y s t e m s , n a v ig a tio n a id s ; a i r b o r n e o r g r o u n d r a d a r s y s t e m s ; r a d i o a n d t e l e v i s i o n t r a n s m i t t i n g err r e c o r d i n g s y s t e m s ; e l e c t r o n i c c o m p u t e r s ; m i s s i l e a n d s p a c e c r a f t g u id a n c e a n d c o n t r o l s y s t e m s ; in d u s t r i a l a n d m e d i c a l m e a s u r i n g , in d ic a t i n g a n d c o n t r o l l i n g d e v i c e s ; e t c . (E x c lu d e p r o d u c t i o n a s s e m b l e r s a n d t e s t e r s , c r a f t s m e n , d r a f t s m e n , d e s i g n e r s , e n g i n e e r s , a n d r e p a i r m e n o f s u c h s t a n d a r d e l e c t r o n i c e q u ip m e n t a s o f f i c e m a c h i n e s , r a d i o a n d t e l e v i s i o n r e c e iv in g s e t s .) A r e g i s t e r e d n u r s e w h o g i v e s n u r s in g s e r v i c e u n d e r g e n e r a l m e d i c a l d i r e c t i o n t o i l l o r i n ju r e d e m p l o y e e s o r o t h e r p e r s o n s w h o b e c o m e i l l o r s u f f e r an a c c i d e n t on th e p r e m i s e s o f a f a c t o r y o r o t h e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t . D u t ie s i n v o l v e a c o m b i n a t i o n o f t h e f o l l o w i n g : G iv in g f i r s t a id t o th e i l l o r i n ju r e d ; a t te n d in g t o s u b s e q u e n t d r e s s i n g o f e m p l o y e e s * i n j u r i e s ; k e e p in g r e c o r d s o f p a t ie n t s t r e a t e d ; p r e p a r i n g a c c i d e n t r e p o r t s f o r c o m p e n s a t i o n o r o t h e r p u r p o s e s ; a s s i s t i n g in p h y s i c a l e x a m i n a t i o n s a n d h e a lt h e v a l u a t i o n s o f a p p l ic a n t s a n d e m p l o y e e s ; a n d p la n n in g a n d c a r r y in g o u t p r o g r a m s in v o l v i n g h e a lt h e d u c a t i o n , a c c i d e n t p r e v e n t i o n , e v a l u a t i o n o f p la n t e n v ir o n m e n t , o r o t h e r a c t i v i t i e s a f f e c t i n g th e h e a lt h , w e l f a r e , a n d s a f e t y o f a l l p e r s o n n e l . N u r s i n g s u p e r v i s o r s o r h e a d n u r s e s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e m p l o y in g m o r e th a n o n e n u r s e a r e e x c l u d e d . M A IN T E N A N C E A N D P O W E R P L A N T C A R P E N T E R , M A IN T E N A N C E M A C H IN IS T , M A IN T E N A N C E P e r f o r m s t h e c a r p e n t r y d u t i e s n e c e s s a r y t o c o n s t r u c t a n d m a in t a in in g o o d r e p a i r b u i l d in g w o o d w o r k a n d e q u ip m e n t s u c h a s b i n s , c r i b s , c o u n t e r s , b e n c h e s , p a r t i t i o n s , d o o r s , f l o o r s , s t a i r s , c a s i n g s , a n d t r i m m a d e o f w o o d in a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f t h e f o l l o w i n g : P la n n in g a n d la y in g o u t o f w o r k f r o m b l u e p r i n t s , d r a w i n g s , m o d e l s , o r v e r b a l i n s t r u c t i o n s ; u s i n g a v a r i e t y o f c a r p e n t e r 's h a n d t o o l s , p o r t a b l e p o w e r t o o l s , a n d s t a n d a r d m e a s u r i n g in s t r u m e n t s ; m a k in g s t a n d a r d s h o p c o m p u t a t i o n s r e l a t i n g t o d i m e n s i o n s o f w o r k ; a n d s e l e c t i n g m a t e r i a l s n e c e s s a r y f o r th e w o r k . In g e n e r a l , t h e w o r k o f t h e m a in t e n a n c e c a r p e n t e r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l ly a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . P r o d u c e s r e p l a c e m e n t p a r t s a n d n e w p a r t s in m a k in g r e p a i r s o f m e t a l p a r t s o f m e c h a n i c a l e q u ip m e n t o p e r a t e d in an e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f t h e f o l l o w i n g : I n t e r p r e t in g w r i t t e n i n s t r u c t i o n s a n d s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; p la n n in g a n d la y in g o u t o f w o r k ; u s in g a v a r i e t y o f m a c h i n i s t 's h a n d t o o l s a n d p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g in s t r u m e n t s ; s e t t i n g up a n d o p e r a t i n g s t a n d a r d m a c h in e t o o l s ; s h a p in g o f m e t a l p a r t s t o c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s ; m a k in g s t a n d a r d s h o p c o m p u t a t i o n s r e l a t i n g t o d i m e n s i o n s o f w o r k , t o o l i n g , f e e d s , a n d s p e e d s o f m a c h in in g ; k n o w l e d g e o f t h e w o r k i n g p r o p e r t i e s o f th e c o m m o n m e t a l s ; s e l e c t i n g s t a n d a r d m a t e r i a l s , p a r t s , a n d e q u ip m e n t r e q u i r e d f o r h i s w o r k ; a n d fi t t in g a n d a s s e m b l i n g p a r t s in t o m e c h a n i c a l e q u ip m e n t . In g e n e r a l , th e m a c h i n i s t 's w o r k n o r m a l l y r e q u i r e s a r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g in m a c h i n e - s h o p p r a c t i c e u s u a l ly a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . E L E C T R IC IA N , M A IN T E N A N C E P e r f o r m s a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c a l t r a d e f u n c t io n s s u c h a s t h e in s t a l l a t i o n , m a i n t e n a n c e , o r r e p a i r o f e q u ip m e n t f o r t h e g e n e r a t i o n , d i s t r i b u t i o n , o r u t i l i z a t i o n o f e l e c t r i c e n e r g y in an e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f t h e f o l l o w i n g : I n s t a ll in g o r r e p a i r i n g a n y o f a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c a l e q u ip m e n t s u c h a s g e n e r a t o r s , t r a n s f o r m e r s , s w i t c h b o a r d s , c o n t r o l l e r s , c i r c u i t b r e a k e r s , m o t o r s , h e a t in g u n i t s , c o n d u it s y s t e m s , o r o t h e r t r a n s m i s s i o n e q u ip m e n t ; w o r k i n g f r o m b l u e p r i n t s , d r a w i n g s , la y o u t s , o r o t h e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; l o c a t i n g a n d d i a g n o s in g t r o u b l e in t h e e l e c t r i c a l s y s t e m o r e q u ip m e n t ; w o r k i n g s t a n d a r d c o m p u t a t i o n s r e l a t i n g t o lo a d r e q u i r e m e n t s o f w i r i n g o r e l e c t r i c a l e q u ip m e n t ; a n d u s in g a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c i a n ' s h a n d t o o l s a n d m e a s u r i n g a n d t e s t i n g in s t r u m e n t s . In g e n e r a l , t h e w o r k o f th e m a in t e n a n c e e l e c t r i c i a n r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a in i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l ly a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . E N G IN E E R , S T A T IO N A R Y O p e r a t e s a n d m a in t a in s a n d m a y a l s o s u p e r v i s e t h e o p e r a t i o n o f s t a t io n a r y e n g in e s a n d e q u ip m e n t ( m e c h a n i c a l o r e l e c t r i c a l ) t o s u p p ly th e e s t a b l i s h m e n t in w h ic h e m p l o y e d w it h p o w e r , h e a t, r e fr ig e r a t io n , o r a ir -c o n d it io n in g . W ork in v o lv e s ; O p e r a t i n g a n d m a in t a in i n g e q u ip m e n t s u c h a s s t e a m e n g i n e s , a i r c o m p r e s s o r s , g e n e r a t o r s , m o t o r s , t u r b i n e s , v e n t il a t i n g a n d r e f r i g e r a t i n g e q u ip m e n t , s t e a m b o i l e r s a n d b o i l e r - f e d w a t e r p u m p s ; m a k in g e q u ip m e n t r e p a i r s ; a n d k e e p in g a r e c o r d o f o p e r a t i o n o f m a c h i n e r y , t e m p e r a t u r e , a n d f u e l c o n s u m p t i o n . M a y a l s o s u p e r v is e th e se o p e r a tio n s . H e a d o r c h i e f e n g i n e e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e m p l o y in g m o r e th a n o n e e n g in e e r a r e e x c lu d e d . F IR E M A N , S T A T IO N A R Y B O IL E R F i r e s s t a t io n a r y b o i l e r s t o fu r n is h t h e e s t a b l is h m e n t in w h ic h e m p l o y e d w it h h e a t , p o w e r , o r s te a m . F e e d s fu e ls to f i r e b y hand o r o p e r a t e s a m e c h a n ic a l s t o k e r , g a s , o r o il b u r n e r ; and c h e c k s w a t e r and s a fe ty v a lv e s . M a y c l e a n , o i l , o r a s s i s t in r e p a i r i n g b o i l e r r o o m e q u ip m e n t . HELPER, M A IN T E N A N C E TRADES A s s i s t s o n e o r m o r e w o r k e r s in t h e s k i l l e d m a in t e n a n c e t r a d e s , b y p e r f o r m i n g s p e c i f i c o r g e n e r a l d u t i e s o f l e s s e r s k i l l , s u c h a s k e e p in g a w o r k e r s u p p l ie d w ith m a t e r i a l s a n d t o o l s ; c l e a n i n g w o r k i n g a r e a , m a c h i n e , a n d e q u ip m e n t ; a s s i s t i n g jo u r n e y m a n by h o l d in g m a t e r i a l s o r t o o l s ; a n d p e r f o r m i n g o t h e r u n s k il le d t a s k s a s d i r e c t e d b y j o u r n e y m a n . T h e k in d o f w o r k th e h e l p e r i s p e r m i t t e d t o p e r f o r m v a r i e s f r o m t r a d e t o t r a d e : In s o m e t r a d e s t h e h e l p e r i s c o n f i n e d t o s u p p l y i n g , l i f t i n g , a n d h o ld in g m a t e r i a l s a n d t o o l s , a n d c l e a n i n g w o r k i n g a r e a s ; a n d in o t h e r s h e is p e r m it t e d to p e r f o r m s p e c i a l iz e d m a c h in e o p e r a t io n s , o r p a r ts o f a t r a d e th a t a r e a ls o p e r fo r m e d b y w o r k e r s on a fu ll-t im e b a s is . M A C H IN E -T O O L O PE R A TO R , TOOLROOM S p e c i a l i z e s in t h e o p e r a t i o n o f o n e o r m o r e t y p e s o f m a c h in e t o o l s , s u c h a s j i g b o r e r s , c y l i n d r i c a l o r s u r f a c e g r i n d e r s , e n g in e l a t h e s , o r m i l l i n g m a c h i n e s , in th e c o n s t r u c t i o n o f m a c h i n e - s h o p t o o l s , g a g e s , j i g s , f i x t u r e s , o r d i e s . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g : P la n n in g a n d p e r f o r m i n g d i f f i c u l t m a c h in in g o p e r a t i o n s ; p r o c e s s i n g i t e m s r e q u i r i n g c o m p l i c a t e d s e t u p s o r a h ig h d e g r e e o f a c c u r a c y ; u s in g a v a r i e t y o f p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g i n s t r u m e n t s ; s e l e c t i n g f e e d s , s p e e d s , t o o l i n g , a n d o p e r a t i o n s e q u e n c e ; and m a k in g n e c e s s a r y a d j u s t m e n t s d u r in g o p e r a t i o n to a c h ie v e r e q u is it e t o le r a n c e s o r d im e n s io n s . M ay be re q u ir e d to r e c o g n iz e w hen t o o ls n eed d r e s s i n g , t o d r e s s t o o l s , a n d t o s e l e c t p r o p e r c o o l a n t s a n d c u t t in g a n d l u b r i c a t i n g o i l s . F or c r o s s - i n d u s t r y w a g e s t u d y p u r p o s e s , m a c h i n e - t o o l o p e r a t o r s , t o o l r o o m , in t o o l a n d d i e j o b b in g s h o p s a r e e x c l u d e d f r o m t h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n . M E C H A N IC , A U T O M O T IV E (M a i n t e n a n c e ) R e p a ir s a u t o m o b ile s , b u s e s , m o t o r t r u c k s , and t r a c t o r s o f an e s ta b lis h m e n t. W o r k in v o l v e s m o s t o f t h e f o l l o w i n g : E x a m i n i n g a u t o m o t i v e e q u ip m e n t t o d i a g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b l e ; d i s a s s e m b l i n g e q u ip m e n t a n d p e r f o r m i n g r e p a i r s t h a t i n v o l v e t h e u s e o f s u c h h a n d t o o l s a s w r e n c h e s , g a g e s , d r i l l s , o r s p e c i a l i z e d e q u ip m e n t in d i s a s s e m b l i n g o r fit t in g p a r t s ; r e p l a c i n g b r o k e n o r d e f e c t i v e p a r t s f r o m s t o c k ; g r i n d i n g a n d a d ju s t in g v a l v e s ; r e a s s e m b l i n g a n d in s t a l l i n g th e v a r i o u s a s s e m b l i e s in t h e v e h i c l e a n d m a k in g n e c e s s a r y a d j u s t m e n t s ; a n d a li n in g w h e e l s , a d ju s t in g b r a k e s a n d l i g h t s , o r t ig h t e n i n g b o d y b o l t s . In g e n e r a l , t h e w o r k o f t h e a u t o m o t i v e m e c h a n i c r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l ly a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . m o b ile T h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n re p a ir sh op s. d o e s n o t in c lu d e m e c h a n i c s w h o r e p a ir c u s t o m e r s ' v e h i c l e s in a u t o M E C H A N IC , M A IN T E N A N C E R e p a i r s m a c h i n e r y o r m e c h a n i c a l e q u ip m e n t o f an e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g : E x a m i n i n g m a c h i n e s a n d m e c h a n i c a l e q u ip m e n t t o d i a g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b l e ; d i s m a n t li n g o r p a r t l y d i s m a n t li n g m a c h i n e s a n d p e r f o r m i n g r e p a i r s t h a t m a i n l y i n v o l v e th e u s e o f h a n d t o o l s in s c r a p i n g a n d f it t in g p a r t s ; r e p l a c i n g b r o k e n o r d e f e c t i v e p a r t s w it h i t e m s o b t a in e d f r o m s t o c k ; o r d e r i n g t h e p r o d u c t i o n o f a r e p l a c e m e n t p a r t b y a m a c h in e s h o p o r s e n d in g o f th e m a c h in e t o a m a c h i n e s h o p f o r m a j o r r e p a i r s ; p r e p a r i n g w r i t t e n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s f o r m a j o r r e p a i r s o r f o r th e p r o d u c t i o n o f p a r t s o r d e r e d f r o m m a c h in e s h o p ; r e a s s e m b l i n g m a c h i n e s ; a n d m a k in g a ll n e c e s s a r y a d j u s t m e n t s f o r o p e r a t i o n . In g e n e r a l , t h e w o r k o f a m a in t e n a n c e m e c h a n i c r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l ly a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . E x c l u d e d f r o m t h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n a r e w o r k e r s w h o s e p r i m a r y d u t ie s in v o l v e s e t t i n g u p o r a d j u s t in g m a c h i n e s . M IL L W R IG H T I n s t a ll s n e w m a c h i n e s o r h e a v y e q u ip m e n t , a n d d i s m a n t l e s a n d i n s t a l l s m a c h in e s o r h e a v y e q u ip m e n t w h e n c h a n g e s in t h e p la n t la y o u t a r e r e q u i r e d . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g ; P la n n in g a n d la y in g o u t o f t h e w o r k ; i n t e r p r e t i n g b lu e p r in t s o r o t h e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; u s in g a v a r i e t y o f h a n d t o o l s a n d r i g g i n g ; m a k in g s t a n d a r d s h o p c o m p u t a t i o n s r e l a t i n g t o s t r e s s e s , s t r e n g t h o f m a t e r i a l s , a n d c e n t e r s o f g r a v i t y ; a li n in g a n d b a l a n c in g o f e q u ip m e n t ; s e l e c t i n g s t a n d a r d t o o l s , e q u ip m e n t , a n d p a r t s t o b e u s e d ; a n d i n s t a l l i n g a n d m a in t a in i n g in g o o d o r d e r p o w e r t r a n s m i s s i o n e q u ip m e n t s u c h a s d r i v e s a n d s p e e d r e d u c e r s . In g e n e r a l , th e m i l l w r i g h t 's w o r k n o r m a l l y r e q u i r e s a r o u n d e d t r a in i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e in t h e t r a d e a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . P A IN T E R , M A IN T E N A N C E P a in t s a n d r e d e c o r a t e s w a l l s , w o o d w o r k , a n d f i x t u r e s o f a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k in v o l v e s t he f o l l o w i n g : K n o w le d g e o f s u r f a c e p e c u l i a r i t i e s a n d t y p e s o f p a in t r e q u i r e d f o r d i f f e r e n t a p p l i c a t i o n s ; p r e p a r i n g s u r f a c e f o r p a in t in g b y r e m o v i n g o l d f i n i s h o r b y p l a c i n g p u tty o r f i l l e r in n a il 30 P A I N T E R , M A I N T E N A N C E — C o n t in u e d S H E E T -M E T A L h o l e s a n d i n t e r s t i c e s ; a n d a p p l y in g p a in t w it h s p r a y g u n o r b r u s h . M a y m i x c o l o r s , o i l s , w h it e l e a d , a n d o t h e r p a in t i n g r e d i e n t s t o o b t a i n p r o p e r c o l o r o r c o n s i s t e n c y . In g e n e r a l , t h e w o r k o f th e m a in t e n a n c e p a in t e r r e q u ir e s ro u n d e d t r a in in g and e x p e r ie n c e u s u a lly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . up and o p e r a t in g a ll a v a ila b le ty p e s o f s h e e t - m e t a l w o r k in g m a c h in e s ; u s in g a v a r ie t y o f h a n d to o ls in c u t t i n g , b e n d i n g , f o r m i n g , s h a p i n g , f i t t i n g , a n d a s s e m b l i n g ; a n d i n s t a l l i n g s h e e t - m e t a l a r t i c l e s as re q u ir e d . In g e n e r a l , t h e w o r k o f t h e m a i n t e n a n c e s h e e t - m e t a l w o r k e r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t t r a in i n g and e x p e r ie n c e . P IP E F IT T E R , W O R K E R , M A I N T E N A N C E — C o n t in u e d M A IN T E N A N C E I n s t a l l s o r r e p a i r s w a t e r , s t e a m , g a s , o r o t h e r t y p e s o f p i p e a n d p i p e f i t t i n g s in an e s t a b lis h m e n t . W o rk in v o l v e s m o s t o f th e fo l lo w i n g ; L a y in g ou t o f w o r k and m e a s u r in g to lo c a t e p o s i t i o n o f p i p e f r o m d r a w i n g s o r o t h e r w r i t t e n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; c u t t in g v a r i o u s s i z e s o f p i p e t o c o r r e c t l e n g t h s w it h c h i s e l a n d h a m m e r o r o x y a c e t y l e n e t o r c h o r p i p e - c u t t i n g m a c h i n e s ; t h r e a d i n g p i p e w it h s t o c k s a n d d i e s ; b e n d i n g p i p e b y h a n d - d r i v e n o r p o w e r - d r i v e n m a c h i n e s ; a s s e m b l i n g p i p e w it h c o u p l i n g s a n d f a s t e n i n g p i p e t o h a n g e r s ; m a k in g s t a n d a r d s h o p c o m p u t a t i o n s r e l a t i n g t o p r e s s u r e s , f l o w , a n d s i z e o f p i p e r e q u i r e d ; a n d m a k in g s t a n d a r d t e s t s t o d e t e r m i n e w h e t h e r f i n is h e d p ip e s m e e t s p e c i f ic a t i o n s . In g e n e r a l , t h e w o r k o f t h e m a i n t e n a n c e p i p e f i t t e r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . W o r k e r s p r i m a r i l y e n g a g e d in i n s t a l l i n g a n d r e p a i r i n g b u il d i n g s a n it a t io n o r h e a t in g s y s t e m s a r e e x c l u d e d . S H E E T -M E T A L W O R K E R , M A IN T E N A N C E F a b r i c a t e s , i n s t a l l s , a n d m a i n t a i n s in g o o d r e p a i r t h e s h e e t - m e t a l e q u ip m e n t a n d f i x t u r e s (s u c h a s m a c h in e g u a r d s , g r e a s e p a n s , s h e lv e s , lo c k e r s , ta n k s, v e n t ila t o r s , ch u te s , d u c ts , m e ta l r o o f i n g ) o f a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t . W o r k i n v o l v e s m o s t o f th e f o l l o w i n g : P la n n in g a n d l a y i n g o u t a l l t y p e s o f s h e e t - m e t a l m a in t e n a n c e w o r k f r o m b l u e p r i n t s , m o d e l s , o r o t h e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; s e t t i n g T O O L AND D IE M A K E R (D ie m a k e r ; j i g m a k e r ; t o o l m a k e r ; fix tu r e m a k e r ; gage m a k er) C o n s tr u c ts and r e p a ir s m a c h in e -s h o p t o o ls , g a g e s , jig s ,' fix tu r e s o r d ie s fo r fo r g in g s , p u n ch in g , and o t h e r m e t a l - f o r m in g w o r k . W o r k in v o l v e s m o s t o f th e fo l lo w i n g : P la n n in g a n d la y in g o u t o f w o r k f r o m m o d e l s , b l u e p r i n t s , d r a w i n g s , o r o t h e r o r a l a n d w r i t t e n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; u s i n g a v a r i e t y o f t o o l a n d d i e m a k e r 's h a n d t o o l s a n d p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g in s t r u m e n t s ; u n d e r s t a n d in g o f t h e w o r k i n g p r o p e r t i e s o f c o m m o n m e t a l s a n d a l l o y s ; s e t t i n g u p a n d o p e r a t i n g o f m a c h in e t o o l s a n d r e l a t e d e q u ip m e n t ; m a k in g n e c e s s a r y s h o p c o m p u t a t i o n s r e l a t i n g t o d i m e n s i o n s o f w o r k , s p e e d s , f e e d s , a n d t o o l i n g o f m a c h i n e s ; h e a t - t r e a t i n g o f m e t a l p a r t s d u r in g f a b r i c a t i o n a s w e ll a s o f fin is h e d t o o ls and d ie s to a c h ie v e r e q u ir e d q u a lit ie s ; w o r k in g t o c l o s e t o le r a n c e s ; f i t t in g a n d a s s e m b l i n g o f p a r t s t o p r e s c r i b e d t o l e r a n c e s a n d a l l o w a n c e s ; a n d s e l e c t i n g a p p r o p r i a t e m a t e r i a l s , t o o l s , a n d p r o c e s s e s . In g e n e r a l , t h e t o o l a n d d i e m a k e r ' s w o r k r e q u i r e s a r o u n d e d t r a i n i n g in m a c h i n e - s h o p a n d t o o l r o o m p r a c t i c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d t h r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n i n g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . sh op s F o r c r o s s - i n d u s t r y w a g e stu d y p u r p o s e s , a r e e x c l u d e d f r o m t h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n . t o o l and d ie m a k e r s in t o o l an d d ie jo b b in g C U S T O D IA L A N D M A T E R IA L M O V E M E N T GUARD AND P A C K E R , S H I P P I N G — C o n t in u e d W ATCHM AN G u a r d . P e r f o r m s r o u t i n e p o l i c e d u t i e s , e i t h e r a t f i x e d p o s t o r o n t o u r , m a in t a in i n g o r d e r , u s in g a r m s o r f o r c e w h e r e n e c e s s a r y . In c lu d e s g a te m e n w h o a r e -s t a t io n e d at g a te and c h e c k o n id e n t it y o f e m p lo y e e s and o t h e r p e r s o n s e n t e r in g . a n d s i z e o f c o n t a i n e r : i n s e r t i n g e n c l o s u r e s in c o n t a i n e r ; u s i n g e x c e l s i o r o r o t h e r m a t e r i a l t o p r e v e n t b r e a k a g e o r d a m a g e ; c l o s i n g a n d s e a l i n g c o n t a i n e r ; a n d a p p l y in g l a b e l s o r e n t e r i n g i d e n t if y i n g d a t a o n c o n t a i n e r . P a c k e r s w h o a ls o m a k e w o o d e n b o x e s o r c r a t e s a r e e x c lu d e d . W a tch m a n . M a k es rou n ds o f p r e m is e s th e ft, and ille g a l e n tr y . S H IP P IN G A N D R E C E IV IN G J A N IT O R , P O R T E R , O R (S w e e p e r ; p e r io d ic a lly in p r o t e c t i n g p r o p e r t y a g a in s t f i r e , CLEANER ch a rw o m a n ; ja n itr e s s ) C l e a n s a n d k e e p s in a n o r d e r l y c o n d i t i o n f a c t o r y w o r k i n g a r e a s a n d w a s h r o o m s , o r p r e m i s e s o f a n o f f i c e , a p a r t m e n t h o u s e , o r c o m m e r c i a l o r o t h e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t . D u t ie s i n v o l v e a c o m b i n a t i o n o f t h e f o l l o w i n g : S w e e p i n g , m o p p in g o r s c r u b b i n g , a n d p o l i s h i n g f l o o r s ; r e m o v i n g c h i p s , t r a s h , a n d o t h e r r e f u s e ; d u s t in g e q u ip m e n t , f u r n i t u r e , o r f i x t u r e s ; p o l i s h i n g m e t a l f i x t u r e s o r t r i m m i n g s ; p r o v i d i n g s u p p l i e s a n d m i n o r m a in t e n a n c e s e r v i c e s ; a n d c l e a n i n g l a v a t o r i e s , s h o w e r s , a n d r e s t r o o m s . W o r k e r s w h o s p e c i a l i z e in w in d o w w a s h in g a r e e x c l u d e d . L A B O R E R , M A T E R IA L H A N D L IN G sta ck e r; s h e lv e r ; tru ck e r; stock m a n or stock h e lp e r; A w o r k e r e m p l o y e d in a w a r e h o u s e , m a n u f a c t u r i n g p la n t , s t o r e , o r o t h e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t w h o s e d u t i e s i n v o l v e o n e o r m o r e o f t h e f o l l o w i n g : L o a d in g a n d u n lo a d in g v a r i o u s m a t e r i a l s and m e r c h a n d i s e o n o r f r o m f r e i g h t c a r s , t r u c k s , o r o t h e r t r a n s p o r t i n g d e v i c e s ; u n p a c k in g , s h e l v i n g , o r p l a c i n g m a t e r i a l s o r m e r c h a n d i s e in p r o p e r s t o r a g e l o c a t i o n ; a n d t r a n s p o r t i n g m a t e r i a l s o r m e r c h a n d i s e b y h a n d t r u c k , c a r , o r w h e e l b a r r o w . L o n g s h o r e m e n , w h o lo a d a n d u n l o a d s h i p s a r e e x clu d e d . stock s e le cto r; w areh ou se stock m a n ) F i l l s s h i p p in g o r t r a n s f e r o r d e r s f o r f i n i s h e d g o o d s f r o m s t o r e d m e r c h a n d i s e in a c c o r d a n c e w it h s p e c i f i c a t i o n s o n s a l e s s l i p s , c u s t o m e r s ' o r d e r s , o r o t h e r i n s t r u c t i o n s . M a y , in a d d i t io n t o f i l l i n g o r d e r s a n d in d i c a t i n g i t e m s f i l l e d o r o m i t t e d , k e e p r e c o r d s o f o u t g o in g o r d e r s , r e q u i s i t i o n a d d i t io n a l s t o c k o r r e p o r t s h o r t s u p p l i e s t o s u p e r v i s o r , a n d p e r f o r m o t h e r r e l a t e d d u t i e s . stu d y p u r p o s e s , P r e p a r e s f i n i s h e d p r o d u c t s f o r s h i p m e n t o r s t o r a g e b y p l a c in g t h e m in s h i p p in g c o n t a i n e r s , t h e s p e c i f i c o p e r a t i o n s p e r f o r m e d b e in g d e p e n d e n t u p o n t h e t y p e , s i z e , a n d n u m b e r o f u n it s t o b e p a c k e d , t h e t y p e o f c o n t a i n e r e m p l o y e d , a n d m e t h o d o f s h i p m e n t . W o r k r e q u i r e s t h e p l a c i n g o f i t e m s in s h i p p in g c o n t a i n e r s a n d m a y i n v o l v e o n e o r m o r e o f t h e f o l l o w i n g ; K n o w le d g e o f v a r i o u s i t e m s o f s t o c k in o r d e r t o v e r i f y c o n t e n t ; s e l e c t i o n o f a p p r o p r i a t e t y p e w ork ers a re c la s s ifie d as fo llo w s : c le r k D r i v e s a t r u c k w it h in a c i t y o r i n d u s t r i a l a r e a t o t r a n s p o r t m a t e r i a l s , m e r c h a n d i s e , e q u ip m e n t , o r m e n b e t w e e n v a r i o u s t y p e s o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t s s u c h a s : M a n u fa c t u r in g p l a n t s , f r e i g h t d e p o t s , w a r e h o u s e s , w h o le s a le and r e t a il e s t a b lis h m e n t s , o r b e tw e e n r e t a il e s t a b lis h m e n t s and c u s t o m e r s ' h o u s e s o r p l a c e s o f b u s i n e s s . M a y a l s o lo a d o r u n l o a d t r u c k w ith o r w it h o u t h e l p e r s , m a k e m i n o r m e c h a n i c a l r e p a i r s , a n d k e e p t r u c k in g o o d w o r k i n g o r d e r . D r iv e r -s a le s m e n and o v e r -t h e -r o a d d r iv e r s a re e x clu d e d . F o r w a g e s t u d y p u r p o s e s , t r u c k d r i v e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d b y s i z e a n d t y p e o f e q u ip m e n t , ( T r a c t o r - t r a i l e r s h o u ld b e r a te d o n th e b a s is o f t r a i l e r c a p a c i t y .) as T r u c k d r iv e r (c o m b in a t io n o f s i z e s lis t e d s e p a r a t e ly ) T r u c k d r i v e r , li g h t ( u n d e r 1 V2 t o n s ) T r u c k d r i v e r , m e d i u m ( 1 V2 t o a n d i n c lu d in g 4 t o n s ) T r u c k d r iv e r , h e a v y (o v e r 4 t o n s , t r a ile r ty p e ) T r u c k d r i v e r , h e a v y ( o v e r 4 t o n s , o t h e r th a n t r a i l e r t y p e ) TRUCKER, P A C K E R , S H IP P IN G w age T R U C K D R IV E R fo llo w s : F IL L E R (O rd e r p ic k e r ; F or R e c e iv in g c le r k S h ip p in g c l e r k S h ip p in g a n d r e c e i v i n g (L o a d e r and u n lo a d e r ; h a n d le r and w a r e h o u se m a n o r w a r e h o u s e h e lp e r ) ORDER CLERK P r e p a r e s m e r c h a n d is e f o r s h ip m e n t, o r r e c e i v e s and is r e s p o n s ib le f o r in c o m in g s h ip m e n t s o f m e r c h a n d i s e o r o t h e r m a t e r i a l s . S h ip p in g w o r k i n v o l v e s : A k n o w l e d g e o f s h i p p in g p r o c e d u r e s , p r a c t i c e s , r o u t e s , a v a ila b le m e a n s o f t r a n s p o r t a t io n , an d r a t e s ; an d p r e p a r in g r e c o r d s o f t h e g o o d s s h i p p e d , m a k in g u p b i l l s o f la d i n g , p o s t i n g w e ig h t a n d s h i p p in g c h a r g e s , a n d k e e p in g a f i l e o f s h i p p in g r e c o r d s . M a y d i r e c t o r a s s i s t in p r e p a r i n g t h e m e r c h a n d i s e f o r s h i p m e n t . R e c e i v i n g w o r k i n v o l v e s : V e r i f y i n g o r d i r e c t i n g o t h e r s in v e r i f y i n g t h e c o r r e c t n e s s o f s h i p m e n t s a g a in s t b i l l s o f la d i n g , i n v o i c e s , o r o t h e r r e c o r d s ; c h e c k i n g f o r s h o r t a g e s a n d r e j e c t i n g d a m a g e d g o o d s : r o u t i n g m e r c h a n d i s e o r m a t e r i a l s t o p r o p e r d e p a r t m e n t s ; a n d m a in t a in i n g n e c e s s a r y r e c o r d s and file s . POW ER ' O p e r a t e s a m a n u a l ly c o n t r o l l e d g a s o l i n e - o r e l e c t r i c - p o w e r e d t r u c k o r t r a c t o r t o t r a n s p o r t g o o d s a n d m a t e r i a l s o f a l l k in d s a b o u t a w a r e h o u s e , m a n u f a c t u r i n g p l a n t , o r o t h e r e s t a b l i s h m e n t . F or w age T ru ck er, T ru ck er, stu d y p u r p o s e s , pow er pow er w ork ers a re c la s s ifie d b y ty p e o f tr u c k , as fo llo w s : (fo r k lift) ( o t h e r th a n f o r k l i f t ) ☆ U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE; 1 9 7 2 —• 7 4 5 -1 0 5 /8 7 A re a W a g e Surveys A list o f the latest av ailab le bulletins is p resen ted below . A d ir e c to r y o f area wage studies including m o r e lim ited studies conducted at the requ est o f the E m ploym ent Standards A d m in istra tion o f the D epartm ent o f Labor is available on requ est. B ulletins m ay be pu rch ased fr o m the Superintendent o f D ocum ents, U.S. G overnm ent P rinting O ffice , W ashington, D .C ., 20402, or fr o m any o f the BLS region a l sa les o ffic e s shown on the in side front co v e r . A rea A kron, Ohio, July 1971 1 ________________________________ Albany— ch en ecta d y -T roy , N .Y ., M ar. 1972----------------S A lbuquerque, N. M e x ., M ar. 1972 1--------------------------------Allentown— Bethlehem — aston, Pa.— .J., M ay 1.971-----E N Atlanta, G a., May 1971__________________________________ B a ltim ore, M d., Aug. 1971---------------------------------------------Beaumont—P ort Arthui^-Orange, T e x ., May 1971 1------Binghamton, N .Y ., July 1971 1---------------------------------------B irm ingham , A la ., M ar. 1972___________________________ B oise C ity, Idaho, Nov. 1971------------------------------------------Boston, M a ss ., Aug. 1971_______________________________ Buffalo, N .Y ., O ct. 1971____________________ _______ _____ Burlington, V t., D ec. 1971______________________________ Canton, O hio, May 1971_________________________________ C h arleston , W. V a ., M ar. 1971_________ _____ __________ C h arlotte, N .C ., Jan. 1972*_____________________________ Chattanooga, Tenn.—G a., Sept. 1971------------------------------C h icago, III., June 1971 1 ---------------------- ------------------------C incinnati, Ohio— Ky.— Ind., F eb. 1972----------------------------C leveland, Ohio, Sept. 1971-------------------------------------------C olum bus, O hio, O ct. 1971-------------------------------------------D allas, T e x ., O ct. 1971__________________________________ Davenport—R ock Island— o lin e , Iowa—III., Feb. 1972 M Dayton, Ohio, D ec. 1971 1......................................................... D enver, C o lo ., D ec. 1971 1 ______________________________ Des M oin es, Iowa, May 1971____________________________ D etroit, M ich ., F eb. 1971 1______________________________ D urham , N .C. (to be su rveyed in 1972) F ort Lauderdale— ollyw ood and West Palm H B each, F la. (to be su rvey ed in 1972) F ort W orth, T ex ., O ct. 1971____________________________ G reen Bay, W is., July 1971____________________________ G reen v ille, S .C ., May 1971 1___________________________ Houston, T e x ., A pr. 1971 1 ______________________________ H untsville, A la., F ebru ary 1972 1 ---------------------------------Indianapolis, Ind., O ct. 1971------------------------------------------Jackson, M is s ., Jan. 1972______________________________ J a ck son v ille, F la ., D ec. 1971-----------------------------------------Kansas C ity, M o .-K a n s., Sept. 1971-----------------------------L aw ren ce— averhill, M ass.—N .H ., June 1971 --------------H Little R ock— North Little R ock , A r k ., July 1971----------Los A n geles—Long Beach and Anaheim — Santa A n a Garden G rov e, C a lif., M ar. 1971 1 -----------------------------L o u isv ille , Ky.—Ind., Nov. 1971 1 ----------------------------------Lubbock, T e x ., M ar. 1972 1-------------------------------------------M an ch ester, N .H ., July 1971----------------------------------- ------M em ph is, Tenn.— rk ., Nov. 1971 1--------------------------------A M iam i, F la ., Nov. 1971__________________________________ M idland and O d essa , T e x ., Jan. 1972 1-------------------------M ilw aukee, W is., May 1971 -------------------------------------------- Bulletin num ber and p r ic e 1685-87, 1725-49, 1725-59, 1685-75, 1685-69, 1725-16, 1685-68, 1725-6, 1725-58, 1725-27, 1725-11, 1725-34, 1725-25, 1685-71, 1685-57, 1725-48, 1725-14, 1685-90, 1725-56, 1725-17, 1725-19, 1725-26, 1725-55, 1725-36, 1725-44, 1685-70, 1685-77, 40 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 40 cents 35 cents 35 cents 35 cents 30 cents 30 cents 40 cents 45 cents 25 cents 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 70 cents 35 cents 40 cents 30 cents 35 cents 35 cents 35 cents 35 cents 30 cents 50 cents 1725-21, 1725-3, 1685-78, 1685-67, 1725-50, 1725-23, 1725-38, 1725-39, 1725-18, 1685-83, 1725-4, 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents 50 cents 35 cents 30 cents 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 30 cents 1685-66, 1725-29, 1725-57, 1725-2, 1725-40, 1725-28, 1725-37, 1685-76, 50 cents 35 cents 35 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents 1 D ata on establishm ent p ractices and supplem entary w age provisions are also presented. A rea M inneapolis— St. Paul, M inn., Jan. 1972 1-----------------------M uskegon— uskegon H eights, M ich ., June 1971_________ M Newark and J e r s e y C ity, N .J., Jan. 1972 1______________ New Haven, Conn., Jan. 1972 1 __________________________ New O rlea n s, L a ., Jan. 1972_____________________________ New Y ork, N .Y ., A pr. 1971______________________________ N orfolk— ortsm outh and New port News— P Hampton, V a., Jan. 1972_______________________________ O klahom a C ity, O kla., July 1971*_______________________ Omaha, Nebr.—Iowa, Sept. 1971 1 ________________________ P aterson — lifton — a s sa ic , N .J., June 1971_____________ C P P h iladelphia, P a —N .J., Nov. 1970----------------------------------P h oenix, A r iz ., June 1971_______________________________ Pittsbu rgh, P a ., Jan. 1972_______________________________ P ortland, M aine, Nov. 1971 1 ____________________________ P ortland, O reg.—W ash., May 1971_______________________ Poughkeepsie— ingston— ew burgh, K N N.Y. (to be su rvey ed in 1972) P rov id en ce— Pawtucket—W arw ick, R . I — a ss ., M M ay 1971 1 _______________________________________________ R aleigh , N .C ., Aug. 1971_________________________________ R ich m on d, Va., M ar. 1971_______________________________ R o c h e s te r , N.Y. (o ffic e occu p ation s on ly), July 1971 1— R o c k fo rd , III., May 1971--------------------------------------------------St. L ou is, M o .-I ll., M ar. 1972___________________________ Salt Lake C ity, Utah, N ov. 1971_________________________ San Antonio, T e x ., May 1971 1___________________________ San B ern ardin o— iv e r sid e — n ta rio, C a lif., R O D ec. 1971_________________________________________________ San D iego, C a lif., Nov. 1971 1 ___________________________ San F r a n c is c o — Oakland, C a lif., O ct. 1971 1______________ San J o s e , C a lif., Aug. 1971 1_____________________________ Savannah, Ga., May 1971_________________________________ Scranton, P a ., July 1971_________________________________ Seattle— v erett, W ash., Jan. 1972_______________________ E Sioux F a lls, S. Dak., D ec. 1971_______________________ — South Bend, Ind., M ar. 1972 1____________________________ .Spokane, W ash., June 1971______________________________ S y ra cu se, N .Y ., July 1971 1 _____________________________ Tampa— St. P e te rsb u rg , F la ., Nov. 1971 1 —-------------------T o led o, Ohio— ich ., A pr. 1971 1________________________ M T renton, N .J., Sept. 1971________________________________ U tica -R om e, N .Y ., July 1971 1 _____________ _____________ W ashington, D .C.— Md.—V a ., A pr. 1971__________________ W aterbury, C onn., M ar. 1972*__________________________ W aterloo, Iowa, Nov. 1971_______________________________ W ichita, K ans., A p r. 1971_______________________________ W o r ce s te r , M a s s ., May 1971____________________________ Y ork, P a., F eb. 1972 1___________________________________ Youngstown— arren, Ohio, Nov. 1971*_________________ W Bulletin num ber and p r ic e 1725-45, 1685-82, 1725-52, 1725-41, 1725-35, 1685-89, 50 cents 30 cents 50 cents 35 cents 30 cents 65 cents 1725-42, 1725-8, 1725-13, 1685-84, 1685-34, 1685-86, 1725-46, 1725-22, 1685-85, 30 cents 35 cents 35 cents 35 cents 50 cents 30 cents 40 cents 35 cents 35 cents 1685-80, 1725-5, 1685-62, 1725-7, 1685-79, 1725-61, 1725-24, 1685-81, 40 cents 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 35 cents 1725-43, 1725-32, 1725-33, 1725-15, 1685-72, 1725-1, 1725-47, 1725-30, 1725-60, 1685-88, 1725- 10, 1725-31, 1685-74, 1725-12, 1725-9, 1685-56, 1725-53, 1725-20, 1685-64, 1685-73, 1725-54, 1725-51, 30 cents 35 cents 50 cents 35 cents 30 cents 30 cents 30 cents 25 cents 35 cents 30 cents 35 cents 35 cents 40 cents 30 cents 35 cents 40 cents 35 cents 30 cents 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents 35 cents J.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR FIRST CLASS MAIL BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS W A SHING TO N, D.C. 20212 O F F IC IA L BUSINESS PENALTY FOR P R IV A TE USE, $300 POSTAGE A N D FEES PA ID U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
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