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UL

TABLE O F ' C O N T E N T S .
'

Report by; Mr. Dallas on tlie Finances Eeport by Mr. Crawford on the Finances
Report by Mr! Crawford on the Finances
Report by Mr.'Crawford on the Finances
Report by Mr. Crawford on the Finances
Report by Mr. Crawford on the Finances
.Report by Mr. Crawford on the Finances
Report by Mr-Crawford on the Finances ,
lieport by Mr. Crawford on the Finances
Report by Mr. Crawford on the Finances
Report by Mr. Rush on the Finances Report by Mr. Rush^ on the Finances Report by Mr. Rush on the Finances . Report by Mr. Rush on the Finances Eeport by Mr. Crawford on the state of the




•

Page.

December, 1815
5
D.ecember, 1816
73
-^
,r
December, :i817
88
•
November, . 1818
lo
i
- ..
. December, 1819, 144
December, 1820
167
,. - .
December,, 1821
198
.December,. 1822 .217
; December,^ 1823
247
•December, 1824276
-^
313
December, 1825
December, • 1826 ^ 353
- ,
-~
:
December, 1827
. .-< . .
388
December, 1828
->
- . 439
Currency of the United States, in 18*20
481 .

' ^ '^^ w'

8 31

1,823.]

SECRETARY O F T H E TREASURY.

247

." REPORT ON 'THE FINANCES.. ,
DECEMBER, 1823.
In obedience to the directions of the '-Act supplementary to the'act to
establish the Treasury D.epartment," the Secretary ofthe Treasury respectfully submits the following report: - .^
.
,
I. OF THE PUBLIC REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE OF T H E YEARS 1,822

> ,.
>
. 'AND 1823. ,
• • • • '•.
The nett revenue which accrued from duties on imports
and tonna2:e, during the vear 1822, amounted (see statement A) to'
-'
.- .
- .
- $20,500,775 91
The.actual receipts into the Treasury during the-year
1822 amounted to.
- . . - , • - $20,232,427 94
Yiz.
•
-^
. ' •
•
Customs, (statement A)
-_
- $17,589,761 94 .
- . ."
Public lands, exclusive of Mississippi
.
' stock, (statement D)
- \ - . 1,803,581.54 ^ ;
Dividends on stock in the Bank of the
United States
- ^
- . 297,5.0Q 00 ,
Arrearsof internal duties and direct tax,
and incidental receipts, and repayments
.
•
under act of lst.May,l820,,(stateinentE)
541,5-84 46 ,^Making, with the balance in the Treasury on the 1st
ofJanuary, 1822, of
.-

1,681,592 24

. ^ An aggregate of
-^
- • - /
- $21,914,02018
The expenditiires, during the year 1822, amoanted
(statemerit F) to
. . . . . .
.
17,686,59263
Viz.
Civil, diplomatic, and miscellaneous - $1,967,996 24
Military service, including fortifica' .•
tions, ordnance, Indian department, revo..
lutionary and military pensions, arming
.
the -militia, and arrearages prior to the
Ist January, 1817
- .5,635,188.29
- Naval service, including the gradual
.'
increase of the navy -.
- 2,224,458.98 / .
,
Publicdebt- 7,848,949 12 •
•.
- Leaving a balance in the Treasury, on the 1st January,
1823, of •
-•' , ,: .
The actual receipts into the Treasury ' ' .
during the first three quarters of the year
1823, are estimated to have amounted to $16,174,035' 26
Yiz. '
'
:
Customs. --$15,019,392 74



.
•4,237,427 55

'

•248'

REPORTS OF T H E , '

•

[1823.

Public lands, exclusive of
Mississippi stock, (G)
• ' - $ 6 5 7 , 5 0 5 73
Dividends on stock in the
Bank of the ^United States - 350,000 00
' ' ..
, Arrears of internal duties
and direct tax, and incidental
receipts, (statement H)
- , 102,726 .15
; .
Repayments of advances
'
. . .
made in the War^ Department
>
,
^
for services or supphes prior to
'
/
1st July, 1816, (statement H)
44,410 64 .
' '
The actualreceipts into the Treasury during the fourth quarter, are estimated at ,- 4,270,000 00
Making the total estimated receipts into the Treasury,
.
during the yedr 1823
- .- - $20,444,035 26
And with the balance in the Treasury, on the 1st. of
rJanuary, 1823, forming an aggregate of -. - / - 24,681,462 81
The expenditures during the first three quarters of 1823,
are estimated to have amounted to (1)
$11,422^847 30
Viz.

•

.

. _

.•
•

;

Civil, diplomatic, and miscellaneous - ^ - . -$1,510,735
"Military service, including
^
fortifications, ordnance, Indi- .
an department, revolutionary
and military pensions, arming
..
the militia," and arrearagfes
priortothelstJanuary,18l7 4,383,715
Naval 'service; including
gradual increase
- 1,776,989
Publicdebt.
;- 3,751,407

• •
•

• •

•

14
;

'

I

;-,
'

*
-

62
37
17

,

^ .

The expenditures during the fourth quarter are estimated at
. -,
- 3,894,55974
Viz.
' •
Civil, diplomatic,^ and mis'
cellaneous - '
- $489,704 11
Militaiy service, including • '
' ,
fortifications, ordnance, Indian department, revolution- .
ary and military pensions,
.
arming the mihtia,'. and arrearages prior to the 1st of
January, 1817 ' - -899,449 93
I(^avalservice,.includingthe
- —
gradual increase ofthe navy
726,776 46
Publicdebt
- ,
..1,778,629 24
..
'
Making the total estimated expenditure of the year 1823 15,317,407 00
And leaving in the Treasury, on the 1st of January, 1824,
an estimated balance of - $9,364,055 81



1823.]

SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY.

249

After deducting from this sum certain balances of appropriations,-amounting to ^35897,086 47, which are hecessary to effe.ct the objects for which
they were severally made, or have been deducted frorn the estimates for'the
service of the ensuing year, a balance of $6,466,969 30 remains; which,
with the, receipts into the Treasury during the year 1824, constitutes the
means^ for defraying the current service of that year.
"
-^

.

I I . OF THE PUBLICDEBT.

,

The funded debt, which was contracted before the year 1812, and which
was unredeemed.on the 1st day of October, 1822,'amounted (see statement
No.'l) to -••
•.- •
-• ' .•-$17,189,852 60
And that which was cohtracted subsequently to the 1st of
January, 1812, and was unredeemed on the 1st.October,
1822, amounted (statement No. 1) to
^ .
, . . 75,852,848 58
Making the total amount of funded debt unredeemed on
the 1st October, 1822
-'
- • . - 93,042,701 18
Iri the fourth quarter of that year, there was paid the
sumof
- . ' - 2,265,673 32
• Viz.
Reimbursement of six per cent, deferred
stock.
...
^ - $265,673 32 '
Redemption of six per cent, stock of
•
1820
-r
,.
. r_ 2,000,000 00
, .
Reducinofthe fundeddebt, on the 1st
January, 1823, (statement No. 2) to - '
.: 90,777,027 86
From that day to the 1st October last, there was added
t-O'the debt:
.
\
^ ,
•
'.
In three per cent, stock $132 39
.Treasury note six per cent, stock 1,561 87
Treasury note seven per cent, stock
- -13500
—^
—
1,829 26
IVlaking an aggregate of -. '
-.
90,778,857
During the same period there was paid, in reinibursement of the deferred six per cent, stock
. ^ •
327,022
Reducing the funded debt, on the 1st October, 1823,
(siatement No. 3) to
-. ' -"
- .
-90,451,834
Since that day, there has been added, in Treasury note •
six per cent, stock - " 716

12
88
24
75

Making an aggregateofv
' > -.
, - 90,452,.550'99
Itis estimated that the reimbursenient of deferred stock,
iri the fourth quarter ofthe present year; wiU amount to -. ' ,274,588 85
Which will reduce the funded debt, iinredeeriied on the '
- 1st January, 1824, to -'
:- \ -,
- 90,177,962 14
The amount of Treasury notes outstanding on the 1st
October, 1823, is estimated (No. 4) at
^ . -, .,
And the amount of Mississippi stock unredeemed on "that
day, (statement No. 5) at
' ••
' 


26,122 00
21^258 87"

250

REPORTS OF T H E

I I I . OF THE ESTIMATE OF THE PUBLIC REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE FOR

. THE YEAR 1824.

It will be perceived that the actual receipts of the year 1823.agree,. substantially, with the estimate presented in the last annual report. The oiily
deficiencyisln the proceeds ofthe public lands; and that is understood
to have been the consequence of an expectation, generally entertained, that
the.lands which were relinquished urider the act of the 2d of March, 1821,
and which are supposed to present the strongest inducements to purc^hasers,
would be brought into market early in the ensuing year. With respect to
the customs, however, the anticipations that had been.formed, both as to
the circumstances which, were calculated to have an influence upon their
productiveness, and as to the results, hava been completely realized. . It Is
believed, therefore, that data, founded upon the same principles as those
Avhich governed in forming the estimate for the year 1823, may be satisfactorily presented as the basis of an estimate for. the year 1824.
With this yiew, the Secretary has the honor to state—
1st. That the gross amount of duties, on imports and tonnage, which accrued from the 1st January to the 30th September last, inclusive, is estimated at $17,800,000; and that of the whole year, at $21,000,000. Of this
sum, that portion which accrued in the first half of the' year is about
$1,000,000 less than.that of the same period in the preceding year; and
that which accrued in, the first three quarters of the year is estimated at
$1,700,000 less than that of the corresponding quarters of the preceding
year.
'
;
2d. That the debentures issued during the first three quarters of the year
1823 amounted, to $3,412,000; which exceeds the amount issued during
the corresponding'period of the year 1822 by $1,500,000: and the amount;
of debentures outstanding onthe 30th of September last, aiid chargeable
upon the revenue of 1824, was $1^405,000;, which is $500,000 more than
was, on the same day in 1822, chargeable upon the revenue of 1823.^
3d. That the value of domestic articles exported from the United States,
in the year ending on the 30th September last, amounted to $47,155,711;
being'$2,718,368 less than those exported in the year preceding: and the
value of foreign articles exported ih the year ending on the 30th of September last was $27,530,469; being $5,244,267 more than those exported in
the preceding year.
>
.
i
4th. That'the aggregate value of the imports into the United States, during theyear ending on the 30th September last, is estimated at $77,486,432,:
which is less, by $5,755,109, than those imported in the preceding year.
5th. That theamoiint of custom-house bonds in suit,, which on the 30th
September, 1820, was $3,130,000, was, on the same day in "the year 1822,
$2,795,000; and in the year 1823, $2,817,000: whence it appears, that,
although a reduction of $313,000 had taken place during the whole period,
yet the amount in suit on the 30th September last was greater, by $22,000,
than on the saine day of the year preceding. ^
Upon a consideration of all these facts, and the conclusions deducible from
them, the receipts from the customs in the year 1824 may be estimated at
$16,500,000.
.
A considerable portion of th,e lands relinquished under the act of 2d'
March, 1821, will be brought into market in the ensuing year; but^as it is yet
uncertain to what extent this may be deemed advisable, ;and as the salO of
these lands will probably absorb a great portion ofthe means of those who



1823.]

SECRETARYOFTHETREASURY.

251

are prepared to make investiiierits in the public lands, it is considered prudent not to estimate-the receipts from this source of revenue at more than
1,600,000 dollars, although itis believed that they will exceed that sum.
. Under these circumstances, the receipts of the year 1824 may be esli•mated as: follows:
Customs. - . , -^$16,500,000
Public lands
.- 1,600,00^
Bank dividends -.
\-v
,.^ , 350,000Incidental receipts, including arrears Of
', /
internal duties and direct tax
^- ' 50,000
Repayments of advances made in the W^ar
Department,-for services^ or supplies prior to
.,
., .
1st July, 1816
- \ 50,000. ,
,
., Making together .
To Avhich is to'be added the sumof

-

•

-

$18,550,000 00
6,466,969 30

Remaining in the Treasury after satisfying alLthe appropriations chargeable upon the nieans of 1823; which makes
the entire meansof 1824 amount to
, -25,016,969 30
The expenditures of the year 1824 are, estirnated as
follows:
' •
. .
Civil, diplomatic, and miscellaneous
$1,814,057. 23
^ Military service, including fortificatioiis,
, .
'
. .
ordnance, Indian department, revolutionary
^
and military pensions,^ arming the militia,
and arrearages prior to 1st January, 1817 -5,122,268 15 .
. Naval service, including the gradual iherease of the navy 2,973,927 '51
' Publicdebt
- • -.
5,314,000 00,.
Making an aggregate of -.

- -'

, '-

-.

15,224,252 89

Which being deducted from the estiinated means of 1824;
will leave in the Treasury on the 1st ofJanuary, 1825, after
. '
satisfying the current demands of the year 1824, a balance
estimated at - ^
" •-• '
- ' - • 9,792,716 41
Under the existing laws, there is nO probability that ariy portion of the
balance remaining in the Treasury on the 1st vjanuary, 1824, or'of the surplus which may accrue during that year, can be applied to the discharge of thie
public debt^ until the 1st of January, 1825: yet it is not deemed conducive
to the general prosperity of the nation that so large an amount should be
drawn from the hands of individuals; and suffered' to lie inactive in the
Vaults of the banks. On the other hand, the high rate of interest of the great
amount of ^debt which becomes redeemable on the 1st of January, 1825,
renders it inexpedient for the Government to apply to Other objects any por-.
tion of the means which it may possess of making so advantageous a reimbursement. It is believed, howeyer, that every inconvenience may be obviated, if authority be given for the purchase of the seven per cent, stock,
amounting to 8,610,000 dollars during the year 1824, at such rates as may
be (consistent with the public interest. As it is now certain thatthe Governinent will possess ample means to redeem that stock on the 1st of January,



252 .

REPORTS OF T H E

'

[1823.'

1825,^ i t i s presumed that the. holders will be willing to dispose'of it,
during the interval, at a fair price; and as a gradual conversion of it into
money, at such times and in such portions as would.be most favorable to its
reinvestment, would be most advantageous to the moneyed transactions of the
community, itis presumed that it would be most acceptable to the holders.
It is therefore respectfully proposed, that the commissioners of :the sinking fund be authorized to purchase the seven per cent., stock, during the
ensuing year, at the following rates above the principal sum purchased: ^
1st; For all stock purchased before the 1st. of April next, at a rate not
exceeding' $1 25 on every 100 dollars, in addition to the interest due o n '
such Stockton that day.
2d. Fdr all stock purchased between the 1st of April.and 1st of .July
next, at a rate not exceeding 75 cents on every 100 dollars, in addition to
the interest due on the last mentioned day.
3d. For aU stock purchased between the 1st of July and 1st of October
next, at a rate not exceeding, on every 100 dollars, the amount of the interest
which, would have, accrued oh the last mentioned day.
4th. For all.stock purchased between the 1st October, 1824, and 1st January,'1825, the principal and interest due on the day of purchase.
In proposing to the consideration Of Congress this application of the surplus means of the years 1823 and 1824, the probable demands upon the
Goyernment in providing for the awards of the commissioners under the
treaty with Spain, of the 22d February, 1819, have not been overlooked.
It is believed, however, that funds may be advantageously supplied for the
discharge of those claim.s, by thelssue^and sale, at notless than par, of five
per cent, stock, redeemable in 1832; and itis respectfully proposed that authority be given for that purpose.
Ofthe 10,331,000 doUars of six per cent, stock, redeemable in 1825,
about five mihioiis will probably be redeemed in that year; and there will
remain unredeemed, after the apphcation of all. the means at the disposal of
the commissioners of the sinking fund, about J5,331,000. This sum, it is
believed, may'be readily exchanged for five per cent, stock, redeemable in
1;833; and it is respectfully suggested that provision be made by law for such
an exchange of so, much of the six per cent, stock as shall not be redeemed
during the year 1825.^
.
.
' . , ,
The views which are herein presented are founded upon the idea, that no
extraordinary expenditure is to be incurred. If,'however,it be deemed advisable to give increased extension or activity to the navy, or to aid in objects of internal improvement, it is believed that such aclditional means as
may be required' may be obtained by a judicious revisioii ofthe tariff.
Such a measure was recommended in the last annual i:eport,-with a view
both to the increase of the revenue and the simplification of its (collection ;
and further reflection and experiehce have tended to strengthen the opinion
then entertained, that its operatioh, without being onerous to the,commu nity,
would be advantag;eous to the revenue, salutary to commerce, and beneficial
to the manufactures of the country.
' "' All which is respectfully submitted.
. '
•••
.\W I L L M M ; - H . CRAWFORD..
TREASURY DEPARTMENT,

Decemher 31, 1823.




« '

-. •

A.

00

S T A T E M E N T exhibiting the amount ofi duties which accrued on merchandise, tonnage, p>asspprts, and clearances ;
ofi debentures issued on the exportation ofi fioreign merchandise; ofi .payments fior draidbacic on dorfiesiic refined
sugar and domestic distilled spirits, exported; ofi bounties and alloivances on salted fish.yand to vessels ernployed in
the fisheries; ofi expenses ofi collection ; and ofi j)ayments made into the Treasury, during ihe year' ending on.the
31st day ofi December, 1822.
CQ
''

.^

DUTIES ON

-Debentures
- issued.

•

Year.

lS)i2

Merchandise. Tonnage and Passports and
light money. clearances.
t24,078,919 02 $127,892 68 $10,144 00 $2,851,196 06

Drawbackpn
Payments
domesiic re- Bounties and Gross reveriue. Expenses of Nett revenue.collection.
made into the
fined sugar, allowances.
Treasury.
and domesiic
spirits.

o

$5,170 93 $153,540 21 $21,207,048 50 f 706,272 .59 $20,500,775 91 $17,589,761 94

o
A S T A T E M E N T exhibiting the amount ofi American and fioreign tonnage employed in the fioreign trade'ofi the United
States, during the year ending on the 31st day ofi DeccQuber, 1822.
American tonnage in foreign tradeForeign tonnage in foreign trade -

. -.
- "

- '

. ,' -

-

- r

-

-

.-

-

-

-

Total tonnage employed in the foreign trade of the United States

Tons,
-

Proportion of foreign tonnage to the whole amounl of tonnage employed in the foreign trade of the United States




Dd
Ul

747,887
113,278
'861,165
13.01 to 100

CO

254

REPORTS OF T H E

[1823.

A S T A T E M E N T exhibiting the value and quantities, respectively, ofi
merchandise ontohich duties actually accrued during the year 1822,
[consisting dfithe difference, between articles paying duty, imported,
ahd those entiiled to drarjohack, re-exported -^ and, also, ofi the meM revenue rohich accrued that year, firom duties on merchandise, tonnage,
passports, and clearances.
'
MERCHANDISE P.^YING DUTIES j\D VALOREM.

, 918,557 dollars, at 7^-per cent.
16,900,536 do. at 15 do. 6,825,505 do. at 20 do.
'
21,701,040 do. at 25 do.
2,099,034 do. at 30 do.
48,444,672 • do.

$68,891
2,535,080
1,365,101
5,425,2.60
629,710

at 20.69 per cent, average .

77
40
00
00
20

.10,024,043 37

$10,024,043 37

SPECIFIC DUTIES.

1. Wines,
2,489,833'gallons,at~30.04 cents
2. Spirits^
4,567,744
do. at 40.47 do.
Molasses, 12,357,372. do. at 5
do.
3. Teas,
5,430,630 pounds, at 30.87 do.
do.
Coffee,
14,282,982
do. at 5^
4. Sugar,
76,952,438
do. at 3.08 do.
5. Salt
3,538,323 bushels at- 20 cents
6. All other articles
- ., " -

average
average
average

747, 996
2,040, 412
- 617, 868
1,676 247
714 149
2,374 768
707, 664
2,042, 790

35
90
60
91
10
24
60
14
10,921,897 84
20,945,941 21

From which deduct—
*
•
Duties-refunded, &c., after deducting, therefrorri duties
on merchandise, the particulars of which were not
rendered by the collectors, and difference in calculation - ' -'
-

13,778 33
20,932,162 88

Add—
2^ per cent, retained on drawback'
Extra duty on merchandise imported in foreign vessels - ,
Interest on custom-house'bonds
Storage received
-

•81,804 68
33,689 42
20,054 97'
6,470'80.
.142,019 87

Duties iOn: merehandise
Duties on tonnage
Light money . - .
,-

..21.,074,:182 75
114,794 Oi;
13,098 67
127;,892 68
10,144 00

Passports, and clearances

'2i,212v219 43
Deduct^Drawback;on domestic refined sugar domestic distilled spirits

1,981 683,189 25'
5,170 93

.Gross revenue^ Expenses of collection "Nett.revenue, per statement A.




21,2()7j048 50
706,272 59
. 20.,500.j7,75 91

1823.]

SECRETARY OF THE TREASURI.

255

Explanatory Statements and Notes.
1. Wines— ' . •
Madeira
-"
.; 119., 875 gallons. at
Burgundy, &c.- , ->
7,036
do.
•- Sherry and St. Lucar, &G.
39,102
do.
Lisbon, Oporto, &c. ' 441,628
do.
Teneriffe, Fayal, &c. - . - 357,619
do.
Claret, in bottles
33,844
do. '
1,490,729
do.
..Airother
""-^
2,489,833
2. Spirits—Grain, 1st proof
2d do.
3d do.
. 4 t h do.
5th do.
Other, 1st and 2d
. '3d
4th
• 5th
Above 5th

100 cents
100^ do.
60 do.
50 do.
40 do.
30. do.
15 do.

;

$119,875 00
' 7,036 00
23,461 20
220,814 00
143,047 60
- 10,153 20
: 223,609.35

-

747,996 35

do.

^
..

-

proof
do..
do.
do.
do.

3. Teas— ,
"
Bohea •Souchong
- .
Hyson skin
- Hyson and young'hyson
, Imperial
,

".

/•

. -

.

634,572 gallons. at 42 cents ,
45 do.
61,775
do.
48 , do.
• 16,331
do.
52' do. •
14,214
do.
60 do.
•5,040
do.
38 do. , . - 451,889. do.
. 42 do.
1,194,294
do.
48 do. .^2,152,057
do.
57 do.
36,687
clo.
.885
do. • 7 0 , do.

266,520
27,798
• '7,838
' 7,391
3,024
171,717
501,603
1,032,987
20,911
619

4,567,744

.

2,040,412 90

do-

567,982 pounds. at 12. cents 958,601
do.
25 do..
1,814,306
do. ^'
28 do. .
1,848,495
do. .
40 do.
241,246 . do.,
50 do.
5,430,630

•

Extra duty on teas imported
from other places'than China

24
75
88
28
00
82
48
36
59
50

68,157 84
239,650 25
508,005 68
739,398 00
^20,623,00
1,675,834 77

do. .

4. S u g a r Brown White, clayed, &c.

;-

-,

413 14

5,430,630 - do. -

1,676,247 91

- .,

.- 70,332,928 pounds, at 3 cents
4 do.
6,619,510
do.
76,952,438

5, gait—
• Imported,
' Exported,
'.bushels
Bounties and allowances, reiduced into bushels -




do.

bushels 4,345,326, at,20 cents • ,39,302
767,701

807,003, at 20 cerits
3,538,323 bushels -

•

2,109,987.84
264-, 780 40
2,374,768 24
869,065 20

• 161 ^400 60
707,664 60

256

REPORTS OF THE

[1823.

Explanatory statements and no^e^—-Continued.
•

• •

•

.

- -

•

.

• '

' , • •

6. All otlier articles.
•

A

•

-

'

\

'"

vGluantityi
;

•

Rate of
duty.

V

Duck, Russia - •
- ,.
-' ,
pieces/
43.281
do.
' • i Ravens -.
. -.
43;356
do.
•Holland- •-• 1,624 >
do.
. Slice ting, brown, Russia
10,744'
, do.white, Russia
- ^ '. . ,
1,325
gallons
Beer, ale, and porter, in bottles ^ • 104,902
do.
in casks
-.
7,114
do.
OiJ, spermaceti . . V ' 1,868
dO; •
whale, and other fish -• . . ' 2,819
do.
olive, in casks
. -,
19,439^
pounds,
Cocoa - .
- . , . - • , •
- .35^8,297
do.
Chocolate''
-'
. •, ; • _
1,230
do.
Siigar, candy 3,911
. do.
loaf
-,
-'
. ^.
515
do..
other refined-, and lump ,
-.'
342
do.
Fruits—almonds
371,135
do.
currants
-" . ;.,-' ' , 123,736
do.
prunes and plums
123^782
'figs
- . / . • • '
, . .
>
do.
380,304 '
do.
' raisins, jar and muscatel
2,592,784
do.
other -•
.
^ 3,106,616
do.
Candles, tallow
-"
- "
"
26,127
do.
•wax and'spermaceti -•
117
do.
Cheese ,^ •
- ,^ ' - . . - ,
56,789
do.
Soap --•
-,
.i. •
144,355
do.. 1,894,156
Tallow• - . •do.
Spices-T-mace - • 769
do.
nutmegs
- ' . _' •
20,308
do.
cloves
26,775 '.
do.'
pcpperv
. , - ^
•
315,033- do.. pimento '
828,243
cas.sia' • ,' . - , do.
111,615
Tobacco, manufactured, otber than snuff, &c. . clo.
2,953
do.
Snuff .. 3,584
do."
Indigo .' - • .•.
. 384,412
do.
Cotton^ -;
- .
• 87,042'
do:
Gunpowder
. 123,088
Bristles - ' - .
do.
• 177,485
•
do.
Glue -.
~
-•
28,887
do.
Paints—ochrcj dry
7,
•. 1,430,414
in oil, / -..
do.
62,157
do. : 3,650,563
Avhite and red lead - ' . Whiting, and Paris white.
- .
- - ^do.
350,559
do..
Lead, bar, pig, and sheet
-'
3,076,990
•
m.ariufactured into shotdo.
1,611,971
do.
Cordage, tarred,'and cables' 299,541
do.
untarred
262,686
twine
do.
395,284
do.
Copper, rods and bolts - '
62,546
^ do.
nails and spikes
28,731
do.
Wire, iron and steel, not above No. 18
590,165
do.
above No. 18 ' 248,671
Iron—tacks, brads, &c., not above 16 oz. per
M.
'
1,000 - .
43,374
• tacks, brads, &c., above 16 oz. per 1,000 do.
1,006
nails
- poimds |
930,517
spikes - ^ - ,
do.
' ,147,859
anchors . , - - . do.
127,782




• Duties.

Cents.
'200
: 125
250
160
250
15
10
25
15
25'

$86,562 00
54,195 00
4,060 00
17,190 40
3,312 50
15,735 SO
71140
467 00
- ;i22'85
4,859-75
•
2
7,.i65 94
3
36 90
12
', 469 32
12
61 80
10
^
34 20
3
11,134 05
3
3,712 08
3
3,713 46
.3
11,409 12
3
77,783 52
2'
62,132 32
3
783 81
6
7 02
9
5,111 01
3
4,330 65
1
18,941 56
100
. 769 00
60
, 12,184 80
25>
6,693" 75
. 8
25,202 64
6
49,694 58
6
6,696 90
10 295 30
12 .
430 08
15
, 57;661 80
3
2,611 26
8
9,847 04
3
5,324 55
5
1,444 35
1
. 14,304 14
Ih
932 35
^ 3
109,516:89
1
'3,505 59.
1
• 30,769 90
2
32,239 42
3
8,986 23
4
10,507 44
4
15,811 36
4
2,501 84'
4
1,149 24
5
29,508 25
9
22,380 39
5
4
4
3
2

I

2,168 70
40 24
37,-220 68
4,435 77
2,555 64^

1S23.] , .

SEORETARY OF THE' 'TREASURY. .

257

Explanatory statements and notes—Continued.

:". 6. All other articles.

cwt.
Iron—pig
-•
do. • ,
castings '- '
do. '
bar, rolled
,- '
do..
., ' hammered - • , • do.
sheet, rod, hoop, &c. " do.
Steel-. - . . - • - , .
do. '
Hemp .- ,
do.
Alum.. ' - . -•
do.
Copperas^
- .
-.
bushelsCoal
quintals
Fish—dried or sraoked barrels
, salmon, pickled •do.
niackerel, pickled
do.
'• .other
•'- .
- • ^gross .
Glass—bottles, black quart
100 sq. feet
window, not above 8 by 10
• • do.
10byl2
do.
above 10 by.l2
pairs
Boots
- •
- .
-/
do.
Shoes and slippers—silk
do. :
leather, men's, &c.do. .
chilclren's '
M.
Segars ' packs
Playing cards -

Ciuantity.'. Rate of
d.rity.

Diitiesv

Cents.
27,605
- 50
75
.12,984
99,297 . .150
75
530,172
250
35,620
18,403 - 100
150
196,117
/ 200
' 3,150
100
"16,308 .
5
992,693
100
1,474
200
> 1,509
150
204
100
156
144
16,734
250
1,959
• 275
886
325
2,.'= 54
150
. ,105
SO
3,383
25
5,977
15
1,755
250
19,984
30
846 . ^

$13,352 50
9,738 00
148,945 50
397,629 00
89,050 00
18,403 00
294,175 50
6,300 00
16,308 00
.49,634 6A
1,474 00
3,018 00
306 00
156 00
24,096 96
. 4,897 50
2,4.36 50
8,300 50
^
157 50
1,014 90
1,494 25
263 25^
49,960 00
253 80
2,043,098 39

Deduct exportation over impbrtatibn, viz
Cinnamon
- ' .^

•

1,233

-

25

. 308 25
2,04-2,796 14

\^
TREASURY DEPARTMENT, '

V

,,

• Eegis.ter''s Office, December 19, 1B23.
/- »
JOSEPH NOURSE,:.Register.

VOL.

n.—17




CO

S T A T E M E N I ^ ofi land sold, and of moneys received on accaunt ofi piiblic Idhds. dunrig ilm year'eriding 31st
:
Decerriber, 1822.
,
• .

"Amount received.

' . ._
Offices.

.

Expenses. '

'•': '. ^ 1
Lands sold in
• 182^.
1 Gross amomit Gross ainount Total ariiount Incidental ex- Kep'ayments Payinents made
into the
received in
-received in penses, includ- made to indi-received for
Treasury.
viduals, for
ing salaries
lands soldjn 1822, for lands . 1822.
sold priorto 1st
1822.,
^ and commis- lands errone^•
' 1
G.usly sold.
sions.
of July, 1820.
•

•

Ul

Acres.
Marietta - .
. .. .
$1,292 151
^13,127 40
$9,541.-76^
j
2,868.57 . :$3,585 63^
2,517 17
'66,344 90
14,899.37
18,627 88 • 47,717-02
Zanesville 2,981 24
25,619 07 .
54,145 78i
22,821.38' . 28;526 711
Steubenville
^
2,026 73
28,862 56 .
40,001 05
8,910.94
11,138 49
Chillicothe3,702 58
95,411 26 - 103,822 8'6
6,729.28. 1
8,411 60
. Cincinnati -.
- '
2,348 00 .
15,051.33
19,084 95i • 44,283^-2U
63,368 16^
Wooster
.^F
1,706 08
- 17,499 m
Piqua
•
11,042.10
17,499 74i
_
3,948 31
128,773 0 9 r
Delaware - ^ . »
102,858.42
128,773 091
2,837 63
51,228-94 1 ' 69,550 60
Jeffersonville
- ^ '-14,656.73
-18,321 66
3,956 34, 76,297 44
96,019 06
Vincennes i
.
15,777.2019,721.62
192,239 19 '. 7,188 34
Brookville i . .
r' 149,335.26
192,239 19
_
2,784 73 '
98,784 24
Terre Haute - .
73,213.15
98,784 24
" 1,326 83
Kaskaskia . - - l,66i:41
2,076 76
17,889 93
19,986 69
30,710 91
33,273 56
1,772-94
2^050.12
2;562 65
Shawneetown
.
1,403 95. /
13,087 56
19,804 07 •
Edwardsville
- 5,373.22
6,716 51
1,406 861
2,756 35 •
Vandalia - '
•
2,205.08
2,756 35
_
1,950 01
. .20,954 39i
Palestine .
16,474:01
20,954 39i
1,873 18
7,006 '96 1 32,725 90 •
Detroit
.
.
.
17,359.38
25,718 94^



m
o

•

'

.

•

•

•

$11,999
52,518
••51,810
_
. • 38,454
^
20 64 ' ' - 120,533
61,205
_.

$397 7 8 .

;' ^ .
-_
19
.^
._
•

1

.

_

'

•

•

—

_
,-

2.5 '

.

,

O

•

00
77
52
25
33
90

135,524.10
'67,789 06
'93,436 54
;
230,981 51
J 52,152 24
18,864 68
• 32,204 51.
. '9,647 63
500 C
O
10,766 41

m

CO

St. Louis o
»
C
Franklin Cape Girardeau Lawrence county -. Arkansas Opelousas Ouachita . New Orleans
St. Helena court-house
Washington
Jackson court-house
Jackson (Choctaw district)
St. Stephen's
r
Huntsville . . .
Cahaba
Tuscaloosa,
^
Sparta
-•
-^

O
>
»

.-

14,420,64'
13,6^1.76
7,1#L30
22 j 593..54
567.13

^

-

.^

2,352.47*
80,091.22

<
•
-

-

-

10,147.06. .

. . . . .

.

.

95
22
61
26
91

•

5,213.811
21,636.44 ,
43,183.69i
91,361.34i
242.761

2,940 59
100,132 03

-

«

^
.^

IS,-083 74 \
27,045
53,9.79
114,171
303

65 ;
601
84
431

-^ .

^

•

^B^S^'O'-Qg

708 9'ix:

^ . '

2,940 59
100,132 03

•

57,805 01

6,5T() 98

Amount of moneys received in 1822 / Amount of incidental expenses, inclucriftg salaries and:.Gammission.s
Amount of repayments made to. individuals
»'
- .
-..

^
^

..s.

792,840.13 •^' 1,012,785 241 ,

Nett proceeds of public lands in 1823

49,258 h% . • 63,6.S5 4^ 41,831 18 - ' .58 j 858,40 .
-9,011 61
^.. ' ' -

„

.

»

44,393
17,027
9,011
•28,375
708

:

70,488.75

23,767 321 . • 30,278 301
30,940 65i
5-7,986 20i.
186,562 151 ^40,541 76^
114,171 84
_
, 303 43i
'

.

• - » ,

837,821 38,1. r,850-,606 63i'.

S,111 20

213 44

. 44^094 to

50,913 63
3,725 13
62
3,253 45 :
44-1594 77
*^
^
2,^08 9B
1>140 31
2j819 00
^ ' -1,000' 00
V 1,624 84
1,904 67
78,000^00
' 1,006 00
~
3,616 51
64,275 00
• 2,1839 40,
1,000 00
.9,940 34
640 00.
3,397 201 /
Sl ,965 45
3V494 H i ^ ^;, ^ '
46,949 69
^3,913 56i
125 171
2{)3,412 17
4,464 70
195 96 X 238,178 34
1,01.3 20
85,930 43-i

.3,816 261:

1,803,581 54

a

o

> $1,85'^;606 63^.
$85,930.. 43-i
3,816 261
-89 ,-746 lOi
1,760,859 93i

>.

a

TREASURY DEPARTMENT,

General L a n d Offiee, November 26^ 1823.




GG
CO

OklORGi! (^MMm.CoMmissiorter.

26(1

,.

REPORTS O F THE.
.

[1823, •

. • 'E. ^ .

& T A . T E M E N T ofi moneys received into ihe Treasuiy^ firom all sources,
other than customs and public lands, dming the year 1822. •
From arrears of old in\temal revehue
._.
: direct tax of 1798 - ,
- \ ,' ,
' new internal revenue
-- \
- \
..
• , new direot tax
\\ ,
dividends on stock in the Bank of the United\States—
fees on letters patent - /
-\
%
postage of kttersI
-^
- „ — \' .
eents coined at the mint
. . .. fines, penalties, and forfeitures
' - ^ .vessels, &c. condemned under the acts prohibiting the
slave-trade - .
-. ,
-,
- . . - , gunboats sold, per act.of 27th February, 1815 .
. interest on balances due. by banks to the United States
mbneys previously advanced on account of roads, under-the treaty of Brownstown
Do.
military pensions
Do.
• third census ; Do..
furniture for President's house
• DQ.
prize causes -•
-.
Do.
old Spanish treaty
- ',
.Do.
balances of advances made in War
Department, repaid under 3d section
, qf act of 1st May, 1820
Do. .
balances of appropriations for the War
Department, repaid under 2d ^section
r
of act of 1st May, 1820
- '
.,' D Q > . ' •
balancesof appropriations for the Navy
,. ^ Department, repaid under 2d section
of act of 1st May, 1820
-

• $121 11
863 22
67,-544 60
20,098 34
297,500 00
6,000 O'O
602 04
13,054 00
• 173 7;2
~ 1,507 86
.
.381 .58,
543 72
578^ 21
2,087 29
1 2 84
,
1,557 65
675 OO
3 5 00
.0
. 71,981 82
,

84,282 16
267,169 30
•839,084 46

TREASUR-JT DEPARTMENT,

.




Register's Office.
•
.

JOSEPH NOURSE, iJewis^er.

1823.]

SECRETARY OF THE-. TREASURY,
'

261

.•-, F .

S T A T E M E N T bfi the expenditures ofi the United States fior the yem'
1822.

•'

••'

• ,•

C I V I L , MISCELLANEOUS, AND DIPLOMATIGj

VIZ:.

• .Legislature - '
- • *' - . ^ - • $455,356 60
,
•
«
Executive Departments'
449,465 8 5
Officers of the mint 9,600 00 .
.Surveying department
11,044 46 ,
Commissioner of the Pi'ibhc Buildings
, 2,5.53 0 8 ^ • • •
,
.Governments in the Territories ofthe
United States - . < • .
12,124 00
Judiciary
-^--;,
: 217;987 59..
' :'
:^ljlr58,l3i -58

Annuities'and grants ,- -^
2,007 13
Mint establishment ^
17,-150 0 0
Unclaimed merchandise
857 79
• .
Light-house establishment ^
145,951 76
Surveys of public lands
115,922 8 3 '
•
Privateer pension fund
- • • 1,221 6 2 • '
•
Appropriationof prize nioney . 634 20
. Trading-houses with the Indians
9,570 60
Road from Cumberland to Ohio
3„904 77
Roads within the State of Ohio
3,257 54
Roads within the State of Indiana
32,629 46
Roads within the State of Alabama •• 800 00 •
•
.
Marine hospital establishment
44,324 61 •
Fublic buildings in Washington
• 126,859 18.
.•
•
^•
Florida claims"
_ •..141 1 7 .
. ' ^
•
Payment of claims for property lost 55 00
'
'
Building custom-houses
,-^
1,319 26'
Payment of balances due to officers of.
oid internal revenue and direct tax
,3,234 82 •
•
Payment of balances due to collectors of
/new internal revenue -'
499 69
Prohibition of the slave trade .
25.395 42
'
• 1,889 87
Prisoners of war
95 62 .
Refunding duties on distilled spirits . 3,150 00
Surveys ofthe coast of Florida
2,109 2 2
.
.
Payment of certain certificates
101,461 03
Miscellaneous claims ^
Printing the jouriial and proceedings
ofthe convention which formed the constitution of the United States • ,-'
• 542 56
644,985 15
Diplomatic departmeiit
- \, , 86,014 78 bsHtirigent expenses of foreign inter23,648 88
course ., - •
. Reliefand protection of American sea' 13,660^0
men
-• ' - Treaty of Ghent ' .-./.,
14,742'24



262

•.

R E P O R T S : O F THE

Treaty with Spain - - -,
Treaties with WXediterranean po^wers -

•

$25,770 21
1,043 00/

MILITARY DEFARTMEBfT, VIZ r '

Pay ofthe army
" \ 1,078,742 79'
Subsistence - '
. 235,442 47
Forage '
- / • .•-..-•
• -' . 14,-347 IB'
Clothing
- .; - ' .172,937.6.0
Medical and hospiMl departmea-t
^'\14:909 83; •
Contingentexpenses -:
. -.
. 6,028 38'
Ordnance depaTtment
- • ^
263,553 78
Fortifications
-"
110,79^:8^
Repairs and contin'geneies. of fortifications3,956 52
Fort Delaware
'15,000^00^
Fort Monroe 39,640 94
Fort Washingtte
.^
18,766 7&
FortCalhoan
. • 30,0b0 0(^
The Rigolets
-.
77,450 00^
Barracl^ at Baton Rouge
8,108.1®
Materials for a fort opposite to Fort St.
Philip .- .
30,^00 0&
(Quartermaster's department -. . 387,422 69
Military Academy^ West Point
9,589- 43^
Brigade of militia . - '
- .
- ' ,11,580 01.
' Surveys of ports arid harbors.
3- 50'
Medals for officers of the army
4,830 00
; New roof for barracks at Carlisle
3,500 00
Arrearages 114,245 09
MapSj plans, Sto. for War Office
'
140^ 22
Completing road through Georgia • - •'
321 01 "
Militia courts-martial, viz:
Col. Wood,
president
762 84
Thomas C.'Miller,
do.
1,494 6^
T. More and D. Foi-e; do.
. 606 59
Gen. Steddiford, '
do.
17,839 24
Balance due to the: State of Maryland
527 00
Preservation of arms • -'
.3,298 00
Army supplies .
. «
' 1,244 67
Expenses of arsenals ~ v 1,307 81
Rep'airs of arsenals .-324 77
Repairing arms
5,791 05
Preservation of ammunition 3,203 42
Arming and.equipping militia . 386,687 78
Armories
-'
^ -.
199,000 00
. Relief iof Gen. James, Wilkinson
2,926 59
Joshua Newsom, and others'
647 80
Elias Parks
- \- • 2,>284' 00
John Andersbn^
1,300 00
William Gwynn. -~
' - ,
47 5,0
William E. Meek - i;279. 87
Cornelius^ flu son 250 00
William-Henderson.
2,766^ 00



$164,879 'SI

1823.]

SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY.

Reliefof .Tames Peirce - '
' Greenbury H. Murphy .
William Dooly
' Planters'Bank of New Orleans- - Matthew .McNair
• -•.
. . S a m u e l Walker
- ' • Officers, &c; in the Seminole
campaign
Revolutionary pensions
Military and half-pay f>ensions
Indian departm.ent (contingencies)
Civilization of Indians •..
Treaties with the Creeks and Cherokees Treaties with the Creeks - ,
- "
Pay of Indian agents" - '• . ^
Pay of Jndian sub-agents
-.
Presents to Indians
-.
Annuities to Indians, per act'6th May, 1796
Annuities tolndians,'per act 25th Feb.1799
Annuities to In(iians,per act 3d March, 1805
AnnuitiestoIndians,peract 21st April, 1806
Annuities to Indians, per act 3d March, 1807
Annuities to Indians,per act 10th Feb., 1808'
Annuities to Indians, per act 1st May, 1810
Annuities to Indians, per act'3d March,1811
Annuities to Indians,per act 26th April,1816
Annuities to Indians, per act 3d March, 1817'
Annuities to Indians, per act 3d March,1819
Annuities to Indians, per act 15th May, 1820;
Annuities to Indians, per act 3d March, 1821
Annuities to Indians, per act 8th Jan., 1821
Annuities to Indians, per act 7th May, 1822
Annuities to Indians, per act 7th May, 1822

$430
1,490
305
8,495
1,776
266

00
' '
30
80
70 :
25"
64
.-^
\
90 00 . ,
' l,642j.590 9.4" . .
. , 30.5,608 46
"
;
156,492 33
3,127 96
25,010 ,43
• 13,331 27 •, ,
7,375 00
.
3,866 66
.
5,085-59|. ,
. '"
^
.14,505 54 ' .
15,322 19. . , /
' '
.
1,,000 00
31,167 17.
.,
661 11
10,000 00
.^
^ ' 4,200 00 .'
2,235 07 '
50 00.
. 38,7i6 44
. 117,050 00,.
6,000 00
' 29,454,01 " '
60,760 47
• 15,100^00
18,107 10

,
.
. . • 5,824,5.73 11
From which deduct the following repayments, viz:
Expenses of recruiting
, - : | l i , 9 3 2 25
'.
Balances due to certain States. 104,887 54
Bounties and premiums
- ^ 20,700 32
• Mobile Point - 10,556 84
Gratuities
- 15,450 80
Cannon, shot, shells, &c.
.378 95 .
Powder magazine- at Frank- . . -'
, .
ford, Pennsylvania . 1,7 SO- ^' .
Survey of the Ohio and'Mis;
.
sissippi rivers .-- .
- .
975 6d
Survey of the watercourses,
,
^ .
Mississippi
1,059 21
Botindary hne between the
United States and the Creeks 865 38
Boundary line of Indian cessions , - .
- 15,000 00
Claims against the Osages •
3,582 50



'263

264

REPORTS O F T H E

Treaty with the Indians in
Mississippi
> Relief of T. C. Withers
Relief of :i. .Harding.
...
•••/•:
' ;••
'
.
\

;

•

[1823.

$3,610 93 ^
•
187 00
180 00
;
$189,384 82'
- ——r-—^$5,6.36,J88;29

NAVAL DEPARTMENT,. VIZ :

Pay of the navy - ^
. "
- 771,300 38
Provisions-- ' . .- 200,523^46
. Medicines,
• ' 17,24130
Repairs of vessels-•
- - 294,384 8(3
Ordnance -'^
, -. \ 3,953.14
Freight and contingent expenses - 187,603 29
Navy yards . ' .- " _ - .
- ' 34,578 90
Siiperintendents, &c.
,. /
.
,
26,132 48
Laborers, &c.'
-'^
-• .
- "
9,781 36
Qradual increase - 556,322 88
Suppression of piracy.
- , 12,415 00
' Pay and subsistence of the marine corps - ' 87,929 '53
Clothing of the marine corps
31,288 02
Fuel for the marine corps - \ '6,084 98
Quartermaster's stores, and contingencies of
the marine corps
.20,256 60

" \,^

'
' ,
, '
\ ' •
' , •

|

' • ^^
.. ;
•
• 2,259,796 18
From which deduct the following repayments, viz:
Purchase of tiinber - 11,450 82
Repairs of vessels damaged in
action ;- ,
. 984 00
Shot, shells, and military stores^
4,035 95
Repairs of the Constellation . 450 00
Seventy-fours, and frigates
- .
' 4 00
Survey of the coast of Nortli
.
Carohna
"430 38
Widows and orphans of persons on board of the Epervier 7,481 70
Military stores, marine-corps - 10,500 35
.
—35,337 20
2.224,458 98
PUBLIC DEBT, v i z :

Interest, &e. of domestic debt
'- "
- 5,7,39,760 62
Redemption of Louisiana s.tock r
5,294 12
Reimbursement of Mississippi stock
23,388 94
Certain parts of domestic debt
228 44
Redemption of six per cent., stock of 1796 '80,000 00
Redemption offunded 6 per ct. stock of 1820 2,000,000 00
Principal and interest of Treasury notes ^ 277 00
7,848,949 12
^

$17,676,592 63

TREAf^vRY DEVARTMENTJ .Register's Offlce.
^
. .
'
• JOSEPH.iN0URSE,..Re^2>^er, '



CO

to

S T A T E M E N I ^ ofi lands sold, and ofi moneys received on account ofi puhlic lands, firoin 1st Januaiy, 1823, to the 30th
....
/.
ofi June, 1823. •
' • ' - . .
.' .'
Expen ses.

Amount received.

Offices. ,

Lands sold in the
first two quar- C4ross amount received for lands
ters of 1823.
sold'^in lhe first
tv\^o quarters of
1823.
•Acres.

Payments
made into
the Treasury.

Gross am't recei ved' Total amount re- Incidental" ex- Repayments"
inthe 1st two quar- ceived in the first penses, includ- made to inditers of 1823, for two quarters of ing
salaries viduals for
lands sold prior to 1823. ., and • commis- -lands erroneously sold.
sions.
July 31,1820.
-

-Marietta
952.75
4,699.66
Zanesville
9,147.69
Steubenville 3,664.45
Chillicothe
- 2,476.28
Gincinnati
' 7,100.49Woosfer .
2,584.47 •
Piqua 35,080.51
Delaware
. .
3,107.75
Jeffersonville - '~ 4,945.90
Vincennes.
- .40,142.43
Brookville
- .
25,375.47
Crawfordsville .- ^
Fort Wayne -" "
'
573.00
Kaskaskia
.400.00
Shawneetown " -'
5,227.11
Edwardsville 480.00
Vandalia
- '
5,468-. 87
Palestine . .
- . _
North of Edwardsville17,188.31
Detroit. Southern districtof Mich. Ter.
.
- 5,199.47
St. Louis
6,813.45
Franklin
1,031.66
Cape Girardeau
^893.72
Lawrence county
Arkansas
_
.
.
Opelousas



Sl,190 97*
5,874-65
11,434 61i
-4,580 54
3,095 35
« 8,875'611
3,230 61
43,851 681
• 3,884 67
6,197 19 ;
50,178 13
31,719 40
736
,500
6,508
600
• 6,836

'

$444
3,553
2,209
2,024
8,075
4,345

^

_

6,188 38.
5,808 77

_
806 14 •
875 99 '
835 OU

25
00
881
00- '
08 >

. _'
-.

21,485 91
6',499
8,555
1,289
1,117

61|
15
53
58
96 •
06

39i
12
57^ •
15

-.87 25
3,775 13
4,117 17

'

.-

CO

Sl,635 581
9,427 80
13,644 14i
6,605 12
11,171 3 1 /
13;220 67^
3,230 61
. 43,851 6 %
Q
10,072 95
•12,005 9650,178 13
31,719 40
1,542 39 1,375.99
7,343 90i
600 00
6,836 08^
21,573 16
10;274
12,672
1,289
1,117

^ • ..
'

52^
39
57i
15

S531 44
.701 58 ^
:
963 61 ,
714 60
•718 62 .
793-88 ^
73L 60A
1,394 28 . 1,25914
l,17iJ 35
1,436 09 .
. 1,733 93
327 72 .
710 67
741 69
850 88-1
513 54
887 71
422 28 •
908 33327 72
-858 72
- 970 10 ;
631•961
530 46
500 00 •
500 00

'

^

•

.

00
14
20
53
07
08
06
.57
94
24
24
27

,o

6,004 10
460 00

H

S903
8,732
12,335
5,787
679
11,847
17,841
45,263
43,510
230
28,810
74,690

^'
_
_
'_ .
_.
"'

-J

.

GQ

.
-

•

3,982 57

_
-

6

.

-

33,961
17,724
16
37,369

90
50
00
00

>
Ul

S T A T E M E N T G—Continued.
'

•

\

Lands sold in the.
1st two quarters
of 1823. _ .
Gross, arnount re• ceived for lands
sold in the first
two quarters of
Acres/
1823.

.
Offices.

Ouachita
- New Orleans St, -Helena court-house
"Washington
- •
Jackson court-house
Choctaw district
- '
Jackson
- . St. Stephen's - .
Huntsville
Cahaba~ Tuscaloosa
. Sparta . -

.78... 40
345:82

y
-^

-

2,496.04
v^

- I
-

_

'5,837.^14
319.43,^
6,010.93
8,427.60r
^ 14,770.89
239.95
' 221,079.65 :

c

•

•

,
•

399
7,513
10,752
18,451
-299

' •

^1,864 95
-

278,316 36^

90,511 2U

_

9,015 34

' 836 38^
3,236 75$
41,426 48i

_
- .

"

"' _

.

291
62
53
09
93

•

4,977 4.6

- . _•
•;

S98-00
43^ 25

_

_

.

Expenses.

Gross am't received
Incidental ex- Repayments
in the 1st two quar- Total amount re- penses, includ- ^made lo indir
ters of 1823, for ceived in 1st two • ing
for
salaries, viduals
lands sold prior to quarters ofl823. and Gdmmis- lands erroneously sold.
siohs. July 31, 1820.
^
,

_

.-

<
^

•

3,112 51
9,015 34

•7-

Amount received.

'S98 00
432 25

_

'CTi

-

1,235
10,750
. 52,179
. 18,451
299

68i
37*
Oli
09
93 ^

.368,827 67*

' S503 51
1,533.93
500 00"
3,103 47 .
500 00
831 44
973 OU
1,164 73
2,379 72
. 738 07
509 7.1
34,574 5U

Payments
made into
the Treasury.

S16,380 11
• S.45 40

_

5,714 14
375 00

O
Ul

83 181
1,00 65"
•

199 36

428 59i

- 260
^
28,923
92,267
31,325

87
85
10
72

O

515,395 20

.

Amount of moneys received, frorn the first January,. 1823, to the
Amount paid into the Treasury, the 1st two quarters of 1823 - S515,395 20
30th June, 1823 .
-.
•- '
-.
- ^368,827 67§ .Amount'paid into the Treasury, thethird quarter of 1823
- 142,110 53
Incidental expenses, including salaries and comTotal amount paid into the Treasury, first three quarters of 1823 657,'505 73
missions
-; S34,574 51 i
Repayments made to individuals
^-'
428 59i
-—
— 35,003 11
TREASURY D E P A R T M E N T ,
'
Nett proceeds of lands in the-first two quarters.of 1823



333,824 5.6*

Gen. Land Office,Nov. 26,1823. .
"
GEO. GRAHAM, rr)mm'r.

CO
CO

1823.],
.

SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY.'

-

-

•

.

'267

H.

S T A T E M E N T ofi moneys received into the Treasury, firom all soi.a;ces
other than customs-and piiblic lands, firom 1st January to 30th Septemher, 1823.
' .
.
From arrears of old internal revemiG
.\ r
,$73 96
direct tax of 1798
. . .
108 00
new internal reveriue; 26,632 42
new direct tax
:
- . _ - , 8,581 81
dividend^on stock in the Bank ofthe United States -~ 350,000 00
fees on letters patent ~
'3,510 00
, ' cents coined at the mint
-.
- • 5,280'00
' fines, penalties, arid forfeitures
- .
-' 10.00
, , moneys received urider the act to aboHsh the United
States trading establishments
• - - 32,500'00
postage of letters
- ,
^
^
110^,69
returned passage .^rnoney of American seamen
20 00
surplus emoluments of officers ofthe customs ,
- . 20,891 59.
balances of advances made in the War Department,
repaid: under 3d section of the act of 1st of May,
1820 ." •• - -. .'- ,
-.•
- _ - . . • M,MO 64
. moneys pfevioiisi'y advanced on account of the fourth
; • . census
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.'.
3,178" 84
moneys advanced on account of rnilitary pensions 1,828'84
$497,136 79
TREASURY DEPARTMENT,

'

"

.

•Register's Office, Decemher, JL823.
' . ' •
.
^
.
' JOSEPH NOURSE,-.iRfg-i^^^^^^




268

•

REPORTS OF T H E

"

[1823'

S T A T E M E N T ofi the expenditures ofi the United Staies, firom the 1st
' ofi January to[the 30th September, 1823. ,
. .. ' ;
CIVIL, M I S C E L L A N E O U S , AND. DIPLOMATIC, V I Z :

Legislature,
- •
.^ •.:, • -'|257,22i 4 2 .
Executive departmerit
- '
r. '
- 364,125 39
Officers.of the"mint'. , -'
7,200 0 0 .
Commissioner of the Public Buildings • . -,
1,125 00
Surveying department , .' - ^. 9,566 66
Governments in the Territories of the United
States • .. ^ ' - / -.
' 17,539 38 .
Judiciary
- '•
\ ' -- 143,188.83-

^•
'

$799,966 68
• 1,8,00 00
Annuities and grants
;
10^139 12
Mint establishment 334 59
Unclaimed merchandise
, . ,
;.
Light-house establishment ' .
• -. 116,043 86
119,635 98
Surveys of public lands
- .
Boundary Unes between Missouri and Arkansas ' '2,536 00
2,497 14
Land claims in Florida Territory
Adjustment of land claims in Michigan Terri500 00
tory
. 5,289 48
Road from Cumberland to Ohio'
3,000 00
Repairing i:oad from Cumberland to Ohio
Roads within the State of Indiana
17,857 84
Marinehospital .establishment
30,606 66
Public buildings in Washington
82,200 00
Apartments in the City Hall for the circuit court
10,000 00
of the United States
- ^
Monument over the:tomb of, Elbridge Gerry,
1,000 00
late Vice President of the United States
Rebuilding pnblic wharf and repairing public
^stores at Staten Island
13,499 00
Purchase of the Oth volume of the Laws of the
2,200 00
United States
Payment of certain certificates
• 18 59
Payment of balances tp collectors of new internal revenue
-,
203 72
Payment of balances to officers of old internal
. revenue and direct tax
2,027 67
Prohibition of the slave trade
2,682'08
Payment of claims for property lost i'oo 0 0
Additional Commercial Digest
1,000 00
Miscellaneousexpenses
60,331 91
Roads and canals in the State of Missouri
4,729 14




490,232. 78

1823.],

SECRETARY O F - T H E TREASURY.

Diplo.miitic department
Contingent expenses of foreign intercourse
Relief and protection of Arnerican seamen
Treaty of Ghent (4th, 6th, and 7th articles)
Treaty with Spain,
' • - ' . Missions to the independent nations on the
American continent
Treaty of Ghent (1st article)
"Treaties with Mediterranean powers

$95,505 56
21,882 10
7,807 07
10;269 00
18,559 85

269

.
,

63,270 0 0 '
2,072 22 •
• '1,189.88
fiR
VO

^

'

,

T , VIZ :
M I L I T A R Y DEPARTMENT, V I Z :~

•

$736,790 09 •
'
Pay of the army ' " - " ', 208,937 44'
Subsistence
' : • ; , ;
35,817 05Forage -'
'96,357 43
Clothing
.- ^ -. '
• 14,680 12 •
Medical and hospitc\l.depar tment
12,305 9 5
,
Contingencies
. -.
24,967 83 •
'
Ordnance
^- .
' -' ^ •.'
• 186,896 47'
(Quartermaster's department
'. 22,672 01
Fortifications (repairs and contingencies of)
74.956 49
Fort Monroe . • '78,343 59
Fort Calhoun
^ -.
24,971 93
Fort Washington
'31,500 0 0 " .
, Fort Delaware 56,050 00
Fort at Mobile Point
- •
•
8,559 38
Military Academy, West Point '' 794 56
"Brigade of militia
^ Medals for officers
."•'-•
2,400 00
Arrearages
-.
47,026 61
Balances due to certain States
- '
. • -6,84,1'50
;
Preservation of-arms
42 24
Repairing arms -•
418 95
•
Preservation of ammunition
- ,•
1,374 87
Army supplies , 2,231 20
Repairs of arsenals . ' 155 23
Arming and equipping militia
177,054 71
Gratuities
.
. .,
.
4,210 05
Armories
- . . 222,541 77
. .7,037 42
Expenses of recruiting - •
Militia court-martial. New York
2,487 74
Militia court-riiartial, Pennsylvania
152 80
Relief of James Morrison
17,335 03
Relief of Eleanor Lawrence
. 1,070 00
Reliefof Mahlon Ford 306 66
Reliefof Colonel Lawrence &.others
70 12
Reliefof officers, &c. of the Seminole campaign
39,202 32
Barracks at Baton Rouge
• 17,418 18
.
Purchase of woollens
^
52,659 05
Materials for a fort on the right bank of
the Mississippi
.
-.
15,675 79



'

270

. R;EPORTS-^ OP T H &

. , •"'

Road from Plattsburg tp Sackett's. Harbor
- $2,150 00
Ransom of American captives
' , - ' .1,763 90
The Rigolets .. ,
..
-J 20,475 00
Arsenals
-.•
. - .
- 21,061 08
National armory on the western waters
1,500 00
Maps, plans, &c. for War Office ^ - 10 00
Materials for a fort opposite Fort St. Philip
.,69.7 20
Revolutionary pensions
- '
- 1,449,466 4.5
Invalid and half-pay pensions - ' - 329,779:95
Contingencies^ of Indian department - ' '' - 56,304 89'
Civilization of Indians ;
-.
-9,031 17
Pay of Indian agents .- . - -V
17,259 19
Pay of sub-agents
, - \ .'-' . 8,505 29
Presents to Indiains ,- 8,782 17
Treaty with the Creeks
. . . .
18,379 93
Treaty with the Choctaws
- •
•
600 00
Saginaw treaty
.
. .^ _ ^ .
2,0()0 00
Treaty of Chicago , - •
- , - . 1,050 00
Purchase of Creek and Cherokee reservations
34,500 00
Annuities to Indians, per act of 6th May, 1796
9,000 00
Annuities to Indians, per act of 25th Feb. 1799 ' 19,262 93
Annuities to Indians, -per act of 3d March, .1805
1,000 00
Annuities to Indians, per act of 21st April, 1806
15,925 00
Annuities to Indians, per act of 3d March, 1807
300 G
O
Annuities.to-Indians, per act of 19th Feb. 1808
5,700 00
Annuities to Indians, per act of 1st May,. 1810
2,450 00
Annuities to Indians,peract of 3d March, 1811
1,500 00
Annuities to Indians,, per act of 26th April, 1816
150. 00
Annuities to Indians, per aet of 3d Marchj 1817
26,236 62
Annuities to Indians, per act of 3d March, 1819. 70,950 .00
Annuities to Indians, per act of 15th May,. 1820
3,000 00
Annuities to Indians, per act of 7th May, 1822
14,150 00.
Annuities to Iridians,per actof 3d March, 1823
5,000 00 .
. ,
4,390,273 35
From which deduct the following repayments : •
Fortifications - . $3,572 26
Bounties and preini-tmas,
-,
2,98.5 47
6,557 73
____.$4,383,7:l!5 i62r
;

NAVAL

DEPARTME?jf|T,V;l^:

Pay of the navy
'-\
Provisions
-^
Medicines
Repairs of vessels
. .
Ordnance and ordnmee :stores
Freight and contingentexpenses
' Navyyards, &c:.
- ^
" Superintendents, &c. -




-

5S2^g# 89:
146[975 0&
l:6,77;8r72
.298;,'03.5 :53:;
4,830 66
109,377 3'!
64,1:08 26
88/817 19

1823.].

SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY. '

Laborers, &c.
Gradual increase
. . -'
Suppression of piracy
-.
Survey of the coast of North Carolina . Survey of the coast of Florida Prohibition of the slave" trade ^ Inclined plane docks, 6cc.:
- - Houses for ships in ordinary
-.
Pa.y and subsistence of the marinexorps Clothing/or the marine cp,rps
Fuel for the marine corps
Military stores, marine, corps
.'duarter master's stores, and ,conti ngencies
marinecorps - . . .
-

271

$14,933 62 "
239,030 40
101,977 95
402 00
.
1,337 50
5,538 76
15,132 07 ,
1,520 60
117,708 49
2.4,194 25
. .3,123.32 ,
.-/ :3,88.5 25'
.
. .
•
.
- 12^990 79

.

1,793,591 65
From which deduct the follovving. re.p,ayments:
\
'
"
Purchase of timber - •
- $100 00
Purchase of vessels fr,om 8 to
16 guns - 1,532 03Captors of Algerine vessels - 14,970 25
16,602 28
$1,776,989 37
PU.BLIC i ) E B T , V I Z I

. .

Interest md reimbursement of domestic
.
;debt . .
.
; . .3,745,405 13
Certain., parts of domestic debt \ - - ^ .
504 97
Reimbursement of Mississippi stock
5,477 07
Rciimb,ursemen;t of Treasury notes (war, rant dated in 1820)
- .
20 00
3,751,407 17

' • > .

••

$11,42.2,847" 3:0
TREASURY =DJ:PARTMENT,

BegistersQffice*




mMm^mmsmEiRegister,

272

REPORTS OF T H E .
.No. 1.

'

,

[1823.

.

S T A T E M E N T ofi the debt ofi the United States, 1st October^', 1822.Deferred six per cent, stock, (unredeemed
*
-.
.'
amount)
'-•.'.- " - $1,224,778 55
Three per cent, stock .- "-• ^ " - 13,296,099 06 '
V '
Exchanged six per'cent, stock - 2,668,97^4 99
417,18.9,852, 60
Six per cent, stock-of 1812 • .^
6,187,006 84
Six per cent, stock'bf 1813 (16 millions)
15,521,136 45
Six per cent, stock, of 1813 ( 7 | millions)
6,836,232 39
Six per cent; stock of 1814
.- .
'- 13,011,437,63
Six per cent, stock of 1815
9,490,099 lO
Treasury note six per cent, stock,
1,465,285 47
Treasury note seven per cent. - 8,606,355 27.
Five per cent, stock, (subscription to
'
Bank.United States - ^ - ' ' • - 7,000,000 00 '
Six per cent, stock of 1820
- 2,000,000 00
Five per cent, stock of 1820 • "999,999 13
Five per cent, stock of 1821
,4,735,296 30
76,862:^A8 58
.••/,;•. ^ ".••,'• '

.-

. $93,042,701 18

The estiniated amount, per No: 3, of the-Secretary's report
of last year,-was' -•
-•
- $93,043,019,67;
From which deduct this sum, then short estiniated, as
. . .
'reimbursement of the deferred six per cent, stock
318 49
Making, as above
^^.
- ,
.In the fourth quarter of 1822, the foliowing sums were
paid on account of the principal of the public debt, viz :
In the reimbursement of the deferred stock $265,673 32
In paymerit of the six, per cent, s.tock of
1820 . .
. '
- 2,000,000 00

93,042,701 18
^
.

2,265,673 32
Leaving the amount of the debt on 1st January, 1823, as
per the following statement No. 2, at' * - $90,777,027 86
TREASURY DEPARTMENT,

Resrisier's Office, December, 1823.
JOSEPH NOURSE, iJe^^i^/er.




1823.]

SECRETA.RY O F >THE'TREASURY'.
>

'

.

••)

No.'2. ^

\

273
•.

STATEMENT'Ofi'the debt ofi the United States, Januaiy 1, 1823. ..
Deferred six per cent, stock, (unredeemed
, .
...
amount)
. •- $959,105 23
Three per cent, stock
. -:
- • , / 13,296,099 06
' ;
Exchanged six perj cent., stock
,.-' 2,668,974 ^ 99
•.$16,924,179 28
Six per cent. Stock of 1812 . „ .' -6,187,006 84
Six per cent, stock of 1813, (16 millions) - 15,497,gl8 63.
Six per cent, stock of 1813, (7-J-^millions,) - 6j812,845 44
Six per cent, stock of 1814 " - '
-13,001,437 63
Sixper cent, stock .of 1815 .-9,490,099.10
Treasury note six per cent, stock - 1,465,285 47
Treasury note seven per cent, stock
- .8'.606,355 27
Five per cent, stock, (subscription td Bank
United States) . - '
" • '- 7,000,000 00
Fiveper cent, stock, of. 1820 - - ' 999,999 1o ;
Five per cent, stock of 1821
-4,735,296 30;
Exchanged five per cent, stock, issued in :
,
lieu of the saffie amount of six per cent. ,
stock, under the actof 2Gth April, 1822
56,704 77 V
'
.
.
—
— . 73,852,848 58
;''.''

•'

.TREASURY DEPARTMENT,

.; $90,777,027 8 6 '
(/-^

•

.

-^

.

. .:

Register's .Office,'Decemher, 1823.-^
;•.- • ' .
^
"JOSEiPH NOURSE., ,/?e^W5^'^r.

VOL. t i . r - i 8




27|^.

REPORTS OF T H E / ,
•. jNTo. .3.

; „

[1823. .
••

ESTIMATE.-ofi ihe debt ofi Jhe United, States,' Ociober 1, 18g3, and
. " January 1, 1824. '
\ ^
'
' •
Onthe 1st October, 1823:
" ^ '
'' '
Deferred six per cent.. stock, (unredeemed
.'
amount-' '
- '
- $632,082 35 - '-.
"
['
Three per cent, stock
^ -13,296,231 45 '
.
Exchanged six per cent, stock
- 2;668,974 99 •
" •
^
^
$16,597,2S8 79 '
Six per. cent, stock of 1812
-^
- 6,187,006 84
'
Sixper cent, stockof 1813 (16 millions) -15,497,818.63 ^ " . ^ .
^
Six per cent, stock of 1813 ( 7 | millions) - 6,812,845 44
"
Sixper cent, stock of 1814
^ •
•
-13,001,437 63 , . ' .
N
Sixper cent: stock of 1815
•• 9,490,099.10
^
'
Treasury note-six per cent, stock- ,
- 1,466,847 34 '
Treasury note seven per cent, stock
- 8,606,490 27
Five per cent, stock, (subscription to Bank
'
UnitedStates) ..:.
' ' - 7.000,000" 00 '"
Five per cent, stock of 1820
-- , '999,999 13 ,
Five per cent, stock of 1821'
- 4,735',296 30
Exchanged Jive per cent, stock of 1822 - . 56,704 77
73,854.545 45
Amount .1st October, 1823

-

-

"

-

Amount per statement No. 2,. 1st January,^ 18;23 Add three per cent, stock, issued since : •
$t32
Treasury n'Ote six per-cent., issued since
1.561
Treasury note seven per ct., issued since
135
, • ; .' _ _ ^

-$90,451,834 24
. - $90,777,027. 86
39
87•
/
00
_
^i;829 26

, •V •
^
.
Deduct'reinibursement of the deferred stock in the 1st, 2d,'
and 3d .quarters .of. 1823
- ; -. '
-

90,778,-857^12
;
^
. 327,022 88

Amount of the debt on the Ist October, 1823, as above - 90,451,834 24
Add Treasury note stock issued since
-,
.
716 75
90,452,550 99
Deduct estimated aniount of reimbursement on deferred
stockinthefourth'quarter of 1823
,
Estimated amount of the debt, 1st January, 1824

274,588 85

- 90,177,962 14

TREASURY DEPARTMENT,

Register's Office, December, 1823. ^
JOSEPH NOURSE, i?^5?>/^r.




1823.]

• SECRETARY .OF T H E TREASURY,

• '

No.4.'.

_

275

^ „, :

. E S T I M A T E D arnount ofi Treasury notes outstanding on the \st Oc: ^
• M6^r, 1823.
Total amourit issued (as per No. 4 of last report) - ; - $36,680,794
II [Cancelled and reported on by the First Auditor, $36,653,357
' F u n d e d . a t the Treasury from the 1st of Jari-\ '.
uary to the 30th September, 1823 .
- ' ' 1,315
- .
.
_.
36,654,672
Outstanding

-

.,

-

.^ -

*

- ,

•

$26,122

-. .
-

Consisting^of.srriall Treas.ury notes. ' .'] ..notes bearing interest^ '-

.-

.2,782;
23,340

..•
,'/.'"
Register's Ofiice, Decemher, 1823. •
-.
^
JOSEPH NOURSE, .i?e^4'^er.

TREASURY ,DEPAR,TMENT,

•

N o .

5 .

•

'

•

•

"

•

:

•

\

S T A T E M E N T ofi the stock issued 'under the act ofi Congress entitled
" An act supplementary to the act fior the indemnification ofi certain
claimants ofi public lands in the Mississippi Territory,"/passed-on
4he3d^Mardh, 1815.
Amount of claims a:warded, per statement No. 5 of last ycjar, $4,282,151 1 2 |
Whereof there hasbeen paid in for lands, per said report/$2,447,535 39
Payments at the Treasury,, to the 30th Sep- /
. ^
tember, 1822, per ditto
.'
-•
' $1,807,879 7 9 . . ;
Do. from 1st October,^ 1822, to the 30th Sep- '
tember, 1823
.^ :- . 5,477 07^,
— — —
1,813,356 i86.::
Balance ,1st October, 18^3, consisting of certificates outstanding
. . .
'l.8;471'93. :
Awardsnot applied for.: V r
»
2,786 94J
,
'
~—:
—• 21,258 "871
.

$4,282,151 1 2 |

TREASURY DEPARTMENT,

Register's Office, Decemher, 1823.
JOSEPH NOURiSE, i?ej^i5/ero



INDEX
A.
Agriculture, promoted by domestic manufactures, 321, 405, 445.
how affected by the fall in price of domestic articles i n foreign
markets in 1818, 4S6.
Appropriations for 1814, gross amount of, 29.
Army expenses from 1st January, 1812, to 30th September, 1815, 15, 29.
in 1816, 74.
1817, 89, 111.
1818, 111, 198.
1819', 145, 198.
1820,: 168, 198.
1821, 200, 2:17; 234,
1822, 218, 239. 264.
1823; 248, 269', 276, 2 9 4
1824, 277; 301, 313, 332.
1825, 314, 339, 354, 372.
1826, 355, 379, 393, 418.
1827, 394, 426, 461, 472.
1828, 466, 473.
B,
Balance in the Treasury, 1st January, 1815, 30,
.1816, 74.
1817, 88,
1818, 111.
1819, 114.
1820, 169.
1821, 199.
1822, 217.
1823, 247,
1824, 276,
1825, 313,
1826; 354.
1827, 393, 472,
1828, 448, 472.
1829, estimated, 448,
Batik capital authorized by law, itt 181445-16-17, 481, 483,. 520.-,
of sixteen banks, in 1813-15-19, 523.
Bank credits, advantages and,,disadvantages of, consideredijy 491,492.
Bank, national,; establishmentr of: a, .recommendedy ^i 1 ,
Bank of England, suspended specie payments,.remarks, on, .491i
excessive issues;of, reduced the- rate, GT inteiest, 503.
F
B a n k + o f U n i t e d . States, .subscription, to the. sfockUof.the; k:90., .
a modification) of the f charter., of?, recommended;, 177.
its beneficial effects on the: fiscal) operations of
Government, : 446.-,
condition iof, the,'on: the':30th ^iSeMenaber, 1819,
481, 514.



528

INDEX.

Bank dividends, in 1817, 117
1838, 110, 155, 198.
1819, .184, 198.
1821, 199, 232.
1822, 237, 260.
1823,^ 292.
1824, 330.
1825, 337, 370.
1826, 416.
1827, 424, 460, 472.
1828, 473.
Banknotes, duty on, cease in 1816, 9.
in circulation in 1819, 482, 483, 518, 523.
Banks benefit the community, under certain restrictions, 487
Banks increased since the termination of the war in 1.815, 493.
should be restrained from excessive issues, and from issuing small
notes, 494.
Banks in the several Stales and Territories, condition.of.the, in 1819, 521.
specie possessed by the, 522.
Bounties and allowances.—See Imports.
C
Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Company, United States subscribe to the stock
of the, 447
Circulating medium, plan for improving the, 40.
Cocoa, a reduction of the duty on, recommended, 325.
Coffee, a reduction of the duty on, recommended, 325.
Coinage of the United States compared with that of other nations, 494.
an.increase and alterations of the. recommended, 495.
Colonial trade, remarks on the, 410.
Commerce, how affected by the tariff of 1824, 280, 319, 397
state of the foreign, in 1828, 442.
how affected by substituting a paper for a metallic currency, 509.
Cotton, exported in 1825-26, 361.
Cotton fabrics^ further protection necessary for the manufacturers of, 149,
325, 400.
Crawford, Mr., report of, on currency, 481.
Currency, report of Mr. Crawford on, 481.
of what it consists, and its condition, 482.
causes of depreciation in the paper, 484.
of metal and paper in circulation in 1813-15-19, 485.
when purely metallic, its effects, 488, 493.
how affected by bank issues, 489.
Treasury notes became a component part of the, in the eastern
States, in 1815-16, 491.
paper circulation may be beneficially connected with metallic,
491,493.
metallic, value of, compared with that of other nations, 494.
the issue of Treasury notes for the improvement of the, considered, 496.



INDEX.

529

Currency, the practicability of adopting a paper for a -metallic, considered,
497, 511.
constitutionality of adopting a paper for a metallic, considered, 504
estimated amount required for Europe, of metallic, 501'.
D.
65.
Debentures, issued in 1,813-14,
1815,
82, 95, 150.
1816,
95, 150.
1817,
116, 150.
1818-19-20, 179, 205.
1821,
225.
1822,
253.
1823,
285.
1824,
327.
1825,
367,
1826,
413.
1827,
451,
Debt—See Public Debt.
Direct taxes increased in 1815, 12.
a.reduction of the, recommended, 36.—See Revenue,
Discriminating duties cease in 1816, 7,
Drawbacks—See Debentures issued.
Duties on domestic manufactures, a repeal of the, proposed, 36.
table of existing, 46.
additional, on imports and tonnage, cease in 1816, 7,
a continuance of the. recommended, 38.
on stamps and refin.ed sugar, cease in 1816, 35.
on other articles, a repeal or reduction of, recommended, 36.
on. imports, an increase of the, proposed for the protection of certain
articles of domestic manufacture, 149, 204, 223, 252, 400.;
on fine cotton fabrics imported, an increase of the, proposed, 325.
on teas, coffee, and cocoa, a diminution of the, proposed, 325.
on imports, remarks on the credit system, in the collection of the,
492.—See Imports; also, Merchandise.
E.
Estimate of receipts and expenditures for 1815-16, 24, 29, 33, 35, 73, 78.
1817,
78, 80, 88.
1818,
93, 110.
1819,
113, 145.
1820,
148, 167,
1821,
170, 199.
1822,
202,218,
1823,
220,247.
1824,
250,277.
1825,
281,314.
1826,
318, 354.
1827,
360, 393.
1828,
396,412.
1829,
449.
Exchange, (foreign and inland,) rale of, in 1813-14-15-16, 484, 524.
Exchange, (foreign) how' affected by the depreciation of paper currency, 48*4.
by substituting a paper for a metallic currency, 509„

VOL. II.—34


530

INDEX.

Expenditures^— See Receipts and expenditures.
Exports for the year ending 30th September, 1822, .220. 222.
1823, 250.
1824, 280.
1825, 318.
1826, 360.
for the years 1822 to 1827, 397
1821 to 1828:, 442.
F
Finances, a review of the. in reference to the late state of war, 5.
state of the, in 1815, 24.
1816, 73.
1817, 88;
1818, 110.
1819, 144.
1820, 167=
1821, 198.
1822, 217,
1823, 247,
1824, 276,
1825, 312.
1826, 353.
1827, 388.
1828, 439.
Flour exported in 1825-6, 361.
Foreign debt'extinguished'in 1810> 20;
H.
Hamilton's reports on finances referred to, 445.
Hemp,- an increase of the duty on, recommended, 400,
I.
Importations into several ports, a comparative statement of the value of, 305,
gross amount of, in 1821 to 1828, 442.
in 1816, increased the rate of exchange, 484.
Imports, statement of the amount of duties accrued on, in 1813-14. 65.
1815, 82,150'.
1815-16, 95, 150.
1817, 116, 150.
1815-16-17-18,150.
1817-18-19, 179.
1818-19-20, 205.
1821, 225.
1822, 253.
1823, 285.
1824, 327,
1825, 367.
1826, 413.
1827, 451.—See
Merchandise imported,
Indemnity by Great Britain fof slaves, &c., amount of, 393.
distribution of the, 394, 418, 425.
Internal duties increased in 1S15; 12.



INDEX.

531

Internal} duties, repeal of some, and reduction of other parts of the, proposed, 36.
repealed 31st December, 1817. 148.—See Revenue.
Internal improvements, surplus revenues may be applied to, 81.
Iron, an increase of the duty on, recommended, 400.
L.
Land claimants (Yazoo) in Mississippi, statements of the awards to, 126,
166, 190, 216, 246, 275, 311, 345, 387. 431, 474.,
Lands—See Public lands.
Laws creating and increasing the revenue, reviewed, 8, 34.
repeal or modification of certain, proposed, 38.
a revision of the, recommended, 445.
Loans, additional, recommended, 75/ 149, 178, 204, 282, 317, 359.
receipts from, in 1812-'13-'14, 15.
in 1815, 26, 30.
terms on which obtained, 26, 53 to 64. 283, 306, 307,
receipts from, in 1816, 74.
1820, 178.
1821,199, 204, 217,
1822, 223.
1823, 283.
1824, 312.
1825, 354, 370—See Revenue.
M:
Manufactures, a repeal of the laws injuriously affecting domestic, proposed, 36.
table of the existing duties on domestic, 46.
a modification of the tariff, proposed for the better protection
of, 149, 204, 223, 252, 325, 397. 400.
promote the interests of agriculture and commerce, 324, 445.
domestic, exported in 3.S24-'25, 319.
1826, 363.
1827, 397
182,1 to. 1828. 442.
how affected by the fall in price of domestic articles in
foreign ports in 1818, 486.
Mediterranean fund, discontinued in March, 1815, 6.
Merchandise imported, (the quantity re-exported deducted) in 1814, 66.
1815, 82, 95.
1816, 95.
1817, 116.
1818, 151.
1819, 180.
1820, 206.
1821, 226.
1822, 254.
1823, 286.
1824, 347,
1825, 476.
1826, 433.
1827, 452.



532

INDEX.
N.

National bank, establishment of-a, recommended, 44.
subscription to the stock of the, 76.
National circulating medium, plan for improving the, 40.
Navy expenses, from 1st January, 1812, to 30th September, 1815, 15, 29.
for 1816, 74.
1817, 89, 111.
1818, 111, 198.
1819, 145, 198.
1820, 168, 198.
1821, 200i 217, 234.
1822, 218, 241, 264.
1S23, 248, 270, 276, 295.
1824, 277, 302, 313, 333.
1825, 314, 340, 354. 374.
1826, 354, 381, 393^ 420.
1827, 394, 428/464, 472.
1828, 469, 473.
O.
Officers and soldiers—See Revolutionary

claims.

P.
Passports and clearances—See Merchandise imported ,- also, Imports.
Postage on letters, increased in 1815, 12.—See Revenue.
Public credit, during the late war, state of the, reviewed, 6.
plan for improving the, 38.
suite of, in 1.828, 441.
Public debt, amount paid from 1st Jan., 1812, to 30th Sept., 1815,15,16,30,
amount unpaid on 30th September, 1815,19.
amount paid to 1st January, 1815, 22.
statement of the, from 1st January, 1791, to 1815. 47.
state of the. in 1816, 75, 82, 85, 90, 100.
1817. 90, 100 to 103, 111, 119, 135.
additions made to the, by funding Treasury notes, 104,146,160,
amount of the, on 1st January and 1st October, 1818,112, 120r
146, 160, 164.
in 1819, 147, 161 to 166, 185.
1820, 169, 186, 188, 200, 212.
1821, 201, 213 to 216, 219, 235, 243.
1822, 219, 244, 249, 265, 272.
1823, 249, 271, 273, 278, 296, 308.
1824, 278, 303, 30?, 334, 342.
when it may be redeemed, 283.
amount paid from 1st January, 1817. to 1st January, 1825,''284,
343.




INDEX.

533

Public debt, amount of the, on 1st October, 1825, 315, 341, 344, 375-, 384.
1826, 356,381,385 to 387,421.
1827, 390,429 to 431,465,472,
. 1828, 470, 473.
amount paid from 1st Jan., 1817, to 1st Jan., 1829, 440, 472.
amount unpaid on 1st January, 1829, 471.
Public lands sold prior to ihe establishment of land offices, 51.
from the opening of the land offices to 1814, 51.
from 1st October, 1814, to 30th Sept., 1815, 68 to 72,88,
receipts from, in 1816, 73, 88. 110.
sold from 1st Oct., 1816, to 1st Oct.,, 1817, 97 to, 99, 110.
sold in 1817-18,110, 118, 135 to 143.
1818-19, 145, 156 to 159, 191.
1819-20, 167, 191 to 198.
relief to purchasers of, recommended, 175.
sold in 1820-21, 199,<211, 230.
effects of the relief laws on the sale of, 202.
sold in 1823, 236, 247, 258.
1823, 248, 266, 276, 290.
1824, 277/297, 312, 328.
1825, 313, 335, 368.
1826, 376, 392,. 414.
1827, 393, 422, 457.
remarks on the credit system in the sale of, 492.
R.
Receipts and expenditures, from 1st Jan., 1812, to 30th Sept., 1815,16, 29.
from 1791 to 1814, 45, 73.
in 1815-16, 73, 88, 110.
1816-17, 88, 110.
1817-18, 111, 144,
1818-19, 145, 167.
1819_20, 167, 198.
1820-21, 198, 217, 233.
1821-22, 217, 233, 238 to 244, 247,261.
1S22-23, 247, 261,.268, 293.
18^3-24, 276, 293, 300, 330-1.
from 1st Jan., 1817, to 1st Jan., 1825, 284.
in 1824-25, 312, 330 to 352, 354,371,476.
1825-26, 353, 371 to 382.
1826-27, 392, 413 to 438, 451, 457, 460,
472.
from 1821 to 1828, 442, 448, 451,, 465, 473.
Revenue, state of the, during the late war, reviewed, 5.
laws passed in 1815 for increasing the, 12.
from what sources derived, and the amount in 1815, 12, 23, 30.
received from all sources, from 1st Jan., 1812, to 30th Sept., 1815,
16, 30.
laws relating to the several branches of, reviewed, 8, 34.

laws, modifications of, proposed, 36, 38, Mo.
http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ improving the, 38.
plan for
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis

534

INDEX.

Revenuej amount of. in 1814-15-16, 73, 88, 96, 110, 144.
1817, 89, 96, 110, 117, 144, 167,
1818, 111, 144, 150, 167, 198.
1819, 145, 155, 167: 184, 198.
an augmentation of the, recommended, 149, 204, 223.
amount of; in 1820, 167, 184, 198, 210.
1821, 199, 217, 226, 232.
1822, 218, 237, 254, 260.
1823,' 247, 266, 276, 286 to 292.
from 1st Jan. 1817, to 1st Jan. 1825, 284.
in 1824, 276, 299, 312, 328, 3.30.
1825, 313, 335 to 337, 354, 368 to 370, 476.
1826, 377, 392, 413 to 416, 432 to 438.
1827, 393, 422 to 424. 448, 451, 457 to 460.
from 1821 to 1828, 442, 448.
how affected by the issue of Treasury notes, 496.—See Merchandise.
Revolutionary claims paid under act of 15th May, 1828. 466.
Rice, amount of, exported in 1825-6. 361.
S.
Salt duty, ceases in 1816, 9, 34.
a continuation of the, recommended, 36.
Silk, observations on the culture and manufacture of, 364.
Sinking fund, operations of the, to 30th September, 1815, 20.
rise and progress of the, 21, 39.
further powers necessary to the, 40, 77, ^
statement of the, in 1816, 83.
stock purchased by the, in 1817, 106 to 109.
1818,124.
1819, 164.
1826, 358, 382.
7 per cent, stock, to be purchased by the. 252.
operations of the, from January, 1818, to January, 1829, 440.
Slaves, <fcc., amount received from Great^ Britain for. 393, 460.
amount'paid, 461, 466, 472, .473.
Specie, effects of the suspension of the payment of, by banks, on the fiscal
.operations of Government, 12, 24, 40, 114.
payment-of, resumed by banks, 114, 490.
amount possessed by banks, and in circulation in 1819, 482.
causes of the suspension of the payment of, by banks, 484, 490.
an article of commerce, 494.
Spirits distilled in the United States, duties on, to be modified, 36,178.
importation of, to be prohibited, 178.
quantity imported.—See Merchandise.
Stamp duties, cease in 1816, 35.
a continuation of the, recommended, 36.
Subscription to the Bank of the United States, 90.
Sugarj quantity imported.—See Merchandise.
refined, duties on, cease in 1816, 35.
a continuation of the duties on, recommended, 36.



INDEX.

535

Surplus fund, unexpended balances carried to the, in 1815, 29.
amount applied to the payment of the public debt since
January, 1817, 441.
Surplus revenues may be applied to internal improvements, 81, 252.

Tariff of duties on imports, a modification of the, proposed for the better
protection of domestic manufactures, 149.
a revision of the, recommended, 204, 223, 252.
325, 397,
present compared with former, 304,
of 1828, effect of, on the revenue, 445.
'Taxes, a view of the several descriptions of, in 1815.12.—See Direct taxes.
also. Internal duties.
Teas imported, a reduction of the duties on, recommended, 325, 409, 445.
—See Merchandise.
Tobacco exported in 1824-5-6, 361.
Tonnage, amount of American and foreign, 111 1814, 65.
1815, 82, 95,150.
1816, 95, 150.
1817, 116, 150, 179.
1818, 150, 179. 205,
1819, 179, 205.'
1820, 205.
1821, 225.
1822, 253.
1823, 285.
1824, 352.
1825, 367,
1826, 438.
1827, 456.
1828, 443.
Treasury notes authorized to.be issued! in 1815, 13.
amount received from, in 1812-13-14, 15.
issued prior to February, 1815, and outstanding, IS,
may be funded, 19.
for what purposes issued in 1815, 26.
amount received from, in 1815, 31.
re-issued prior to October, 1815, 52.
estimated amount of, unpaid in 1816, 64.
issued, 92.
funded and outstanding in 1817, 104.
1818, 112, 125.
stock issued on, to 31st December, 1817, 121.
outstanding in December, 1819, 165, 187,
October, 1820, 189.
November, 1821, 215.
October, 1822. 246.
1823, 275.
1824, 310, 345,



536

INDEX.

Treasury notes outstanding in October, 1825, 316.
1826, 387.
1827, 431.
1828, 474.
constituted an essential part of the circulating medium in
the Eastern States in 1815-16, 490.
expediency of issuing^ as a relief from the general • pecuniary distress (in 1820) considered, 496.
W,
Wines, a reduction of the duties on, recommended, 409.—See Merchandise;
Woollen fabrics, further protection necessary for manufacturers of, 149,400.
Y
Yazoo claimants, statement of, awards' in favor of the, 126, 166, 190, 216,
246, 275, 311, 345, 387, 431, 474.