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ANNUAL REPORT OF THE SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY ON THE STATE OF THE FINANCES FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30 1925 IVith Appendices WASHINGTON GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 1926 pppviwp CoJ^ TREASURY DEPARTMENT Document No. 2955 Secretary 21 45^0 CONTENTS Page ^ ^ y, Introduction Taxation _-> _ Receipts and expenditures Trend of tax receipts _ Trend of expenditures The public debt Debt retirements Debt retirement and taxes Composition of the pubhc debt Managing the public debt Treasury bonds of 1944-1954 . Certificates of indebtedness and Treasury notes Redemption of the 4's of 1925 .__ Termination of conversion privilege, 4 per cent Liberty bonds Treasury financing and the credit situation * The relation of Treasury rates to the market Influence of debt payments on the money market Obligations of foreign governments !World War Foreign Debt Commission Armenia ___; Austria .; Belgium -_ Czechoslovakia Esthonia : -Prance Greece. Italy . Latvia Liberia Lithuania. ....... . Nicaragua > Poland . Rumania Russia : _.._^ _-_ Yugoslavia. ; -__ Gold . t The gold standard and international trade Gold movements. j Gold production Stock of monetary gold in the United States United States paper currency ^ Bureau of Engraving and Printing Controlling accounts over transactions in security paper Insular possessions...^ Bureau of Internal Revenue Prohibition and narcotic enforcement Customs The Coast Guard Federal Farm. Loan System 1 Federal land banks Joint-stock land banks. Federal intermediate credit banks War Finance Corporation ^ _ Farmers' seed-grain loans Alleged duplications of the public debt^ ; Deposits of Government funds..1 Securities owned by the United States Government .— ^ Railroads . . . Section 204 Section 209 . ...^.Section 210 III itp^S 1 4 6 8 12 21 21 24 27 29 31 32 35 35 36 40 44 48 51 55 55 55 58 59 59 63 63 65 66 66 66 66 67 67 67 68 68 69 73 73 75 77 79 79 80 84 86 87 91 91 91 92 93 95 96 96 99 100 103 103 104 IV CONGCENTS Checking accounts of Government corporations and agencies The mints Silver . Public Health Service . ... Public buildings Hospitals : Adjusted service certificate fund . District of Columbia teachers' retirement fund.. . United States Government life insurance fund .^. Civil service retirement and disability fund Foreign service retirement and disability fund-._ Library of Congress Trust Fund Board — Surety bonds ^ . Treasury organization : . Budget and improvement committee Bureau of Supply Purchases and issues of stationery . General Supply Committee . Personnel Personnel classification ^ i^ ._ Retirement of civil service employees Practice before the Treasury Department ^. Panama Canal _._. Finances : Condition of the Treasury June 30, 1925 Receipts and expenditures on cash basis. Receipts and expenditures on warrant basis Estimates for 1926 and 1927 compared with actual receipts Estimates for 1927 and appropriations for 1926 . , ^ ... ^. ... , ... ._. . for 1925. Page 105 106 107 107 114 117 118 121 121 122 123 124 125 126 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 136 136 137 137 140 150 164 167 Exhibits accompanying the report on the finances Exhibit 1. Statement of the public debt of the United States, June 30,1925. Exhibit 2. Preliminary statement of the public debt, October, 31, 1925 Exhibit 3. Summary statement of transactions in interest-bearing and noninterest-bearing United States securities for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925 . Exhibit 4. Interest-bearing United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness issued during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, classified by issues and accounts _'' Exhibit 5. Interest-bearing United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness retired during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, classified by issues and accounts : Exhibit 6. United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness outstanding June 30, 1925, which matured during the fiscal year 1925, classified by issues and denominations _.' Exhibit 7. Interest-bearing United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness outstanding June 30, 1925, classified by issues and denominations Exhibit 8. Stock accountability of the Division of Loans and Currency for United States and other securities for the fiscal year 1925 Exhibit 9. Stock accountability of Federal reserve banks and other Treasury agencies for United States securities for the fiscal year 1925 Exhibit 10. Retired and unissued United States pre-war securities on hand June 30, 1924, not previously reported (belonging to previous fiscal years and dehvered to the Register of the Treasury during the fiscal year 1925) Exhibit 11. Summary of transactions in interest-bearing United States securities for the fiscal year 1925 ^ Exhibit 12. Transactions in interest-bearing pre-war bonds during the fiscal year 1925 Exhibit 13. Transactions in interest-bearing Liberty bonds and Treasury bonds during the fiscal year 1925 . Exhibit 14. Transactions in interest-bearing Treasury notes during the fiscal year 1 9 2 5 . . - 1 . . 170 175 176 179 181 185 186 189 194 198 199 201 202 204 CONTENTS V Page Exhibit 15. Transactions in interest-bearing certificates of indebtedness during the fiscal year 1925 . Exhibit 16. Transactions in Treasury (war) savings securities during the fiscal year 1925 Exhibit 17. Liberty bond and Victory note conversions from November 15, 1917, to June 30, 1925 . Exhibit 18. Certificates; of indebtedness issued through each Federal reserve bank and Treasury Department during the fiscal year 1925 Exhibit 19. Registered interest-bearing bonds outstanding and number of registered accounts June 30, 1925, classified by issues, amount of interest payable, and number of checks drawn during the fiscal year 1925. _ Exhibit 20. Insular and District of Columbia loans—changes during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925 Exhibit 21. Retired and unissued securities, not affecting the public debt of the United States, delivered to the Register of the Treasury during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925 :.____ Exhibit 22. Pubhc debt transactions from July 1, 1924, to June 30, 1925, inclusive . . Exhibit 23. Public debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts. _ Exhibit 24. United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness bearing maturity dates subsequent to April 1, 1917, outstanding and on hand June 30, 1925, showing an accounting for securities delivered by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and securities issued and retired from date of inception Exhibit 25. Interest-bearing United States securities outstanding June 30, 1925, and transactions in such securities from date of inception, showing reconciliation of account of the Treasurer of the United States with security account . ._ Exhibit 26. Interest-bearing United States pre-war bonds outstanding, and transactions in such securities from date of inception to June 30, 1925 . Exhibit 27. Interest-bearing United States Liberty bonds and Treasury bonds outstanding, and transactions in such securities from date of inception to June 30, 1925 . Exhibit'28. Interest-bearing United States Treasury notes and certificates of indebtedness outstanding, and transactions in such securities from date of inception to June 30, 1925 -., Exhibit 29. Interest-bearing United States Treasury (war) savings securities outstanding, and transactions in such securities from date of inception to June 30, 1925 .. Exhibit 30. Brief description of Liberty bonds and Treasury bonds. Exhibit 31. Brief description of Treasury notes, certificates of indebtedness, and war-savings certificates Exhibit 32. Third supplement to Department Circular No. 225. Receipt of Liberty bonds, Treasury bonds, and Treasury notes for estate or inheritance taxe s Exhibit 33. Department Circular No. 349, offering for subscription 4 per cent Treasury bonds of 1944-1954 Exhibit 34. Department Circular No. 354, offering for subscription an additional issue of 4 per cent Treasury bonds of 1944-1954 Exhibit 35, Letter of Secretary of the Treasury, dated December 3, 1924, to banking institutions, accompanying the offering of 4 per cent Treasury bonds of 1944-1954, dated December 15, 1924 Exhibit 36. Letter of Secretary of the Treasury to holders of Third Liberty loan bonds, accompjanying the offering of 4 per cent Treasury bonds of 1944r-1954, dated December 15, 1924. Exhibit 37. Department Circular No. 352. Treasury bonds: Bearer bonds in the denomination of $100,000 ^_.. Exhibit 38. Department Circular No. 351. Termination of conversion privilege—4 per cent Liberty bonds Exhibit 39. Department Circular No. 353, offering for subscription Treasury certificates of indebtedness, series TD-1925, dated and bearing interest from March 16, 1925 . . Exhibit 40. Departnient Circular No. 359, offering for subscription Treasury certificates of indebtedness, series TJ-1926, dated and bearing interest from June 15, 1925 . . ... 206 207 209 210 212 213 214 216 221 224 227 231 232 235 237 238 240 242 243 245 247 248 249 250 251 252 VI CONTENTS rag© Exhibit 41. Department Circular No. 360, offering for subscription Treasury certificates of indebtedness, series TJ2-1926, dated and bearing interest from September 15, 1925 Exhibit 42. Amendment to Department Circular No. 308. Redemption of war-savings certificates, series of 1918 Exhibit 43. Amendment to Department Circular No. 330. Redemption of war-savings certificates, series of 1919 . Exhibit 44. Payments to carriers from November 1, 1924, to October 31, 1925, inclusive, provided for in section 204 of the transportation act of 1920, as amended, for reimbursement of deficits on account of Federal control Exhibit 45. Payments to carriers from November 1, 1924, to October 31, 1925, inclusive, under the guaranty provided for in section 209 of the transportation act of 1920, as amended, and payments by carriers to the United States under the same section ^ _ Exhibit 46. Loans to carriers under section 210 of the transportation act of 1920, as amended, and repayments on such loans from November 1, 1924, to October 31, 1925, inclusive, with loans outstanding October 31, 1924, and October 31, 1925 ..... Exhibit 47. Federal control of railroads—net cash expenditures on account of railroads and railroad obligations.as of June 3,0, 1925. ... Exhibit 48. Securities owned bv the United States Government, June 30, 1925.. --. ----^ Exhibit 49. Obligations of foreign governments held by the United States Treasury together with interest accrued and remaining unpaid thereon as of the last interest period prior to or ending with November 15,1925. . Exhibit 50. Payments made by foreign governments on account of principal of obligations held by the Treasury : . . Exhibit 51. Payments made by foreign governments on account of interest on obligations held by the Treasury . ',. Exhibit 52. An act to amend the act entitled *'an act to create a commission authorized under certain conditions to refund or .convert obhgations of foreign governments held by the United States of America, and for other purposes," approved February 9, 1922, as amended February 28, 1923... ....^ Exhibit 53. Agreement for the funding of the debt.of Lithuania to the United States ... _. Exhibit 54. Letter from the Secretary of the Treasury, dated September 22, 1924, to the President of the United States, submitting the report of the World War Foreign Debt Commission in connection with the debt settlement with Lithuania ^^__-___.__^ ^._ Exhibit 55. Message from the President.of the United States to the Congress, dated December 4, 1924, submitting the report of the World War Foreign Debt Commission, dated December 4, 1924 Exhibit 56. An act to authorize the settlement of the indebtedness of the RepubHc of Lithuania to the United States of America •. Exhibit 57. Agreement for the funding of the debt of Poland to the United States . Exhibit 58. Letter from the Secretary of the Treasury, dated November 14, 1924, to the President of the United States, submitting the report of the World War Foreign Debt Commission in connection with the debt settlement with Poland ^ ^ Exhibit 59. Message from the President of the United States to the Congress, dated December 4, 1924, submitting the report of the World War Foreign Debt Commission, dated November 14, 1924 Exhibit 60. An act to authorize the settlement of the indebtedness of the Republic of Poland to the United States of America. ^ : Exhibit 61. Statement given to the press of the remarks of the Belgian ambassador and Secretary Mellon at the opening of the negotiations for the funding of the indebtedness of Belgium to the United States Exhibit 62. Statement given to the press by the World War Foreign Debt Commission at the conclusion of the negotiations for the funding of the indebtedness of Belgium to the United States Exhibit 63. Agreement for the funding of the debt of Belgium to the United States...^ . 254 . 255 256 256 257 258 259 260 265 266 267 . 268 268 273 275 275 276 . 282 . 283 283 284 286 288 CONTENTS VII Page Exhibit 64. Statement given to the press by the World War Foreign Debt Commission in connection with the settlement of the indebtedness of Latvia to the United States ... Exhibit 65. Agreement for the funding of the debt of Latvia to the United States . Exhibit 66. St^atement given to the press by the World War Foreign Debt Commission in connection with the settlement of the indebtedness of Czechoslovakia to the United States Exhibit 67. Agreement for the funding of the debt of Czechoslovakia to the United States ^ Exhibit 68. Statement given to the press by the World War Foreign Debt Commission in connection with the settlement of the indebtedness of Esthonia to the United States .....^ . Exhibit 69. Agreement for the funding of the debt of Esthonia to the United States.. ._. ... Exhibit 70. Statement given to the press of the remarks of the French Minister of Finance and Secretary Mellon at the opening of negotiations for the settlement of the indebtedness of France to the United States. _ Exhibit 71. Statement given to the press of the remarks of Secretary Mellon and the Italian Minister of Finance at the opening of negotiations for the settlement of the indebtedness of Italy to the United States _.!__. Exhibit 72. Statement given to the press by the World War Foreign Debt Commission in connection with the settlement of the indebtedness of Italy to the United States '.. .._ .. Exhibit 73. Statement given to the press of the remarks of Count Volpi.. and Secretary Mellon at the signing of the agreement for the settlement of the indiebtedness of Italy to the United States . Exhibit 74. Agreement for the funding of the debt of Italy to the United States 1 ._-.-...__. Exhibit 75. Statement given to the press by the World War Foreign Debt Commission at the opening of negotiations for the settlement of the indebtedness of Rumania to the United States . Exhibit 76. Interest collected by fiscal years, from June 1, 1913. to June 30, 1925, on deposits of Government funds with national-bank depositaries, insular depositaries, and foreign depositaries ,.:i . Exhibit 77. Interest collected to June 30,1925, by Federal reserve districts, on deposits in special depositaries on account of sales of Liberty bonds, Victory notes. Treasury notes, and certificates of indebtedness, and income and profits tax payments, under acts of April 24, 1917, September 24, 1917, April 4, 1918, July 9, 1918, September 24, 1918, and March 3, 1 9 1 9 - . . ._-._Exhibit 78. Department Circular No. 356. Chief clerk. Treasury Department, designated to handle classification and efficiency matters.. Exhibit 79. Department Circular No. 244. Supervision of bureaus and' offices of the Trgsury Department and divisions of the office of the Secretary of the Treasury by the Undersecretary of the Treasury and the Assistant Secretaries of the Treasury .._ Exhibit 80. Number of employees in the departmental service of the Treasury in Washington, by months, from June 30, 1924, to September 30, 1925 ._.... ... -..-. Exhibit 81. Department Circular No. 154, revised. Acceptance-of United States bonds and notes as security in lieu of surety or sureties on penal bonds Exhibit 82. Treasury Decision 3734. Enrollmentof attorneys and agents. Exhibit 83. Circular letter No. 144. Printing and forms committee appointed 1 — Exhibit 84. Department Circular No. 358. Disposition of useless papers. Exhibit 85. Letter from the Secretary of the Treasury, dated March 3, 1925, to the President of the United States, with reference to a report submitted to Congress by the special committee of Congress appointed to investigate matters relating to Government bonds Exhibit 86. Statement by the Secretary of the Treasury, supplementing his letter to the President, dated March 3, 1925, in connection with the alleged duplicate bonds 295 296 302 302 308 309 314 315 317 318 319 323 323 324 324 325 327 328 339 339 340 342 345 VIH CONTENTS Page Exhibit 87. Treasury statement before the Ways and Means Committee of the House regarding the condition of the public finances and proposed tax reform Abstracts of reports of bureaus and divisions Treasurer of the United States.. j Comptroller of the Currency National banks organized, consolidated, insolvent, in voluntary liquidation, and in existence . Condition of national banks . , Banks other than national ^ All reporting banks Director of the Mint . Institutions of the Mint Service... . .. Coinage . . Gold operations , . ^ Silver operations Refineries. .... Commemorative coins and medals Stock of coin and monetary bullion in the United States . Production of gold and silver Industrial consumption of gold and silver._:. ^ ... Import and export of domestic gold coin ... Appropriations, expenses, and income. . . . Deposits of gold and silver, income, expenses, and employees, by institutions, fiscal year 1925 ^^. Bureau of Internal Revenue . Receipts from internal-revenue taxes Cost of administration._. Income and profits taxes . Capital-stock tax Estate tax .... Sales tax __..__.. Tobacco taxes ^ ^ Miscellaneous stamp and special taxes Accounts and Collections Unit . Solicitor's Office ' Prohibition Unit . Bureau and field personnel Division of Bookkeeping and Warrants Summary of receipts and expenditures C. The general fund ^ . Warrants issued during the fiscal year 1925, adjusted to basis of daily Treasury statements, revised _. District of Columbia account of revenues and expenditures Alien Property Custodian account Purchase of farm loan bonds . Civil service retirement and disability fund State bonds and stocks owned by the United States Chinese indemnity Adjusted service certificate fund Bureau of Engraving and Printing Customs Service Use of forfeited vessels and vehicles '. Conferences . _ . Drawback Storage-manipulation warehouses Registration of trade-marks Currency conversions . , Amendment of customs regulations Awards of compensation to informers . . Customs transactions . Customs division Special Agency Service, Customs . 346 359 362 362 365 367 368 370 370 371 371 371 372 372 373 373 374 374 374 375 375 375 376 377 378 378 379 379 379 380 381 382 384 385 385 386 387 388 388 388 389 389 390 390 390 393 393 394 394 394 395 395 395 396 396 397 397 CONTENTS IX Page Office of the Supervising Architect 400 Building operations up to the close of the fiscal year . 400 Projects completed- 400 Projects in course of construction . ... 401 Expenditures, contract liabilities charged against appropriations, and unencumbered balances 402 Public Health Service . . ...... . 403 Division of scientific research .. 403 Domestic quarantine division^ 1 405 Division of foreign and insular quarantine and immigration ,406 Division of sanitary reports and statistics . 407 ,Division of marine hospitals and relief __._ 408 Division of venereal diseases. _._ 409 Division of personnel and accounts . _' 410 Financial statement . _. 411 Coast Guard ..J... ._ 412 Summary of principal operations.. 412 Ice patrol to promote safety at sea ^413 Winter cruising ^^_._ '. . 414 Cruises in northern waters .^ 414 Anchorage and movements of vessels 415 Removal of derelicts... . _._^___ 415 Regattas . . .-415 Communications '. ..._L : 415 Ordnance .^__ 417 . Welfare ._-\ 418 Recruiting _._ 419 Coast Guard Academy . 1. 420 Coast Guard repair depot -...., 421 Repairs and improvements to vessels and stations. -._._.__._ 421 Enforcement of customs and other laws a .. 422 Award of life-saving medals ^ : 423 Personnel . . .._ .-423 Floating equipment _. 424 Shore bases : ' •.425 Stations ----425 Remarks 425 Division of Loans and Currency.._-. 425 Summary of activities ^ ... 425 Maintenance of loan accounts ,.. .. 426 Interest payments. ... : l ^__._.. 426 Claims ..-_. .. 426 Redeemed currency and mutilated paper ^ 426 Personnel -_ 427 Circulation .. 427 Division of Paper Custody .: 429 Register of the Treasury . 429 Division of Deposits _--_ 433 Number of depositaries and amount of deposits 433 General national-bank depositaries of public moneys._. . 433 Limited national-bank depositaries of public moneys — . 434 Insular depositaries of public moneys 434 Special depositaries of public moneys 434 Foreign depositaries of public moneys .. 434 Secret Service Division 435 Division of Printing 436 Printing and binding 436 Postage .-437 Department advertising • 437 Disbursing clerk . 438 Bureau of Supply 438 Allotments to and expenditures by the bureau . 439 Purchases and issues of stationery supplies . 441 General Supply Committee ._^|^ X CONTENTS Tables accompanying the report on the finances Table A.—Pubhc debt of the United States outstanding June 30, 1925... Table B.—Principal of the public debt at the end of each fiscal year from 1853 to 1925, exclusive of gold certificates, silver certificates, currency certificates, and Treasury notes of 1890 Table C.—United States interest-bearing debt outstanding at the end of each month from February 28, 1917, to August 31, 1925 Table D.—Unmatured Liberty bonds. Treasury bonds, and Victory notes outstanding from June 30, 1919, to August 31, 1925, classified by denomination and form Table E.—Public debt retirements for the fiscal years 1918 to 1925, on basis of daily Treasury statements, revised . Table F.—Cash expenditures of the Government for the fiscal years 1917 to 1925, inclusive, as published in daily Treasury statements, classified according to departments and establishments Table G.—Ordinary receipts, and expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts, from April 6, 1917, to October, 31 1925, on the basis of daily Treasury statements, unrevised Table H.—Condition of the United States Treasury at the close of the fiscal years 1923, 1924, and 1925 Table i.—Appropriations made by Congress for the fiscal years 1914 to 1926, including estimated permanent and indefinite appropriahions and deficiencies for prior years.-! . Table J.—Appropriations, expenditures, amounts carried to surplus fund, and unexpended balances for the fiscal years 1885 to 1925 ^ .Table K.—Receipts and expenditures of the United States Government by fiscal years from 1791 to 1925 . Table L.—Postal receipts and expenditures for the fiscal years 1791 to 1925 . ...... Table M.—Sources of internal revenue, 1863 to 1925 . Table N.—Internal-revenue«receipts, by States and Territories, for the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 -.._-., Table 0.—Merchandise imported and customs duties collected from 1890 to 1924, and recapitulation from 1867 to 1924 ... Table P.—Customs statistics, by districts, for the fiscal year 1925 Table Q.—Stock of money in the United States, classified by kind, at the end of each fiscal year from 1860 to 1889 Table R.—Stock of money in the United States, classified by kind, at the end of each fiscal year from 1890 to 1925 '. . -. Table S.—Stock of money, money in circulation, and amount of circulation per capita in the United States from 1860 to 1925. •.-. =• 448 456 458 461 463 468 472 476 478 480 482 494 496 502 504 510 512 513 514 APPENDIX TO REPORT ON THE FINANCES REPORT OF THE TREASURER: Receipts and expenditures for 1924 and 1925 ^--. .. Pay warrant transactions ' ; Panama Canal Receipts and expenditures on account of the Post Office Department-_ Transactions in the public debt Public debt retirements from payments received from foreign governments on their obligations held by the United States . Cumulative sinking fund .' Interest-bearing bonds, etc., retired on miscellaneous accounts .-_ Redemption of the 4 per cen. loan of 1925 . ^ Payment of interest on registered bonds and notes. Payment of coupons from United. States bonds and interest notes The reserve fund : Statement of the Treasury of the United States General fund Gold in the Treasury .___.-.__ . Securities held in trust . ^ Special trust funds Postal-savings bonds and investments therein Withdrawal of bonds to secure circulation . Lawful money deposited in the Treasury during the fiscal year 1925 for the redemption of national bank notes 519 521 522 522 523 523 524 524. 524 524 525 525 525 526 527 527 529 532 532 532 CONTENTS REPORT OF THE TREASURER—Continued. XI • . Depositaries of the United States :. Public moneys in depositary banks L United States paper currency issued and redeemed Paper currency prepared for issue, and amount issued ..... Redemptions of paper currency ' Pieces of United States paper currency outstanding... . Interest on public moneys held in depositary banks Gold fund, Federal Reserve Board Supply of United States paper currency held in reserve . Ratio of small denominations to all paper currency outstanding Metallic stock of money in the United States ' ' Issue, exchange, and redemption of money Issue of United States paper currency . Issue of gold coin ' Issue of standard silver dollars, siibsidiary silver coin, and minor . coin . ... Redemption of paper currency Redemption, exchange, and purchase of United States coin General information ^^_. Redemption of Federal reserve and nationaLcurrency Shipments of currency from Washington, 1924 and 1925 Deposits of gold bullion at mints and assay offices, 1923-1925 • District of Columbia sinking fund Recoinage, 1924 and 1925 General account of the Treasurer of the United States . Page 532 533 533 534 535 536 538 538 539 539 639 540 540 540 541 541 541 543 544 545 546 546 546 547 Tables accompanying the report of the Treasurer No. 1.—General distribution of the assets and liabilities of the Treasury, June 30, 1925 No. 2.—Available assets and liabilities of the Treasury at the close of June, 1924 and 1925 __-No., 3—Distribution of the General Treasury balance, June 30, 1925.-__ No. 4.—Assets of the Treasury other than gold, silver, notes, and certificates at the end of each month, from July, 1922 . No. 5.—Assets of the Treasury at the end of each month, from July, 1922. No. 6.—Liabilities of the Treasury at the end of each month, from July, 1922_.__No. 7.—United States notes of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding at the close of the fiscal years 1922, 1923, 1924, and 1925 . ' ---._-_ No. 8.—Treasury notes of 1890 of each denomination redeemed and outstanding at the close of the fiscal years 1922, 1923, 1924, and . 1925..__ --._-----. No. 9.—Gold certificates of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding at the close of the fiscal years, 1922, 1923, 1924, and 1925 .__----_. No. 10.—Silver certificates of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding at the close of the fiscal years 1922, 1923, 1924, and 1925 . . . _-. No. 11.—Amount of United States notes, Treasury notes, gold and silver certificates of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding at the close of each fiscal year, from 1922 No. 12.—Old demand notes of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding June 30, 1925 •-. No. 13.—Fractional currency of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding June 30, 1925 No. 14.—Compound-interest notes of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding June 30, 1925 No. 15.—One and two year notes of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding June 30, 1925 : No. 16.—Seven-thirty notes redeemed and outstanding June 30, 1925 No. 17.—Refunding certificates, act of February 26, 1879, redeemed and outstanding June 30, 1925 No. 18.—Federal reserve and national banks designated depositaries of public moneys, with the balance held June 30, 1925 549 550 551 551 552 552 553 554 555 55& 557 558 558 558 558 559 559 559 XII CONTENTS Fagt No. 19.—Number of banks with semiannual duty levied, by fiscal years, and number of depositaries with bonds as security at close of each fiscal year frOm 1915 No. 20.—Checks issued by the Treasurer for interest on registered bonds during the fiscal year 1925 No. 21.—Interest on 3.65 per cent bonds of the District of Columbia paid during the fiscal year 1925 . No. 22.—Coupons from United States bonds., certificates, and notes paid during the fiscal year 1925, classified by loans No. 23.—Checks drawn by the Secretary and paid by the Treasurer for . interest on registered bonds and notes of the United States during the fiscal year 1925 No. 24.—Coupon interest on United States bonds paid by check during fiscal year 1925 . No. 25.—Money deposited in the Treasury each month of the fiscal year 1925 for the redemption of national-bank notes and Federal reserve bank notes ^ _. No. 26.—Amount of currency counted into the cash of the National Bank Redemption Agency and redeemed notes delivered by fiscal years from 1916 to 1924, and by months during the fiscal year 1925 _.-1 No. 27.—Currency received for redemption by the National Bank Redemption Agency from the principal cities and other places, by fiscal years from 1916, in thousands of dollars No. 28.—Mode of payment for currency redeemed at the National Bank Redemption Agency, by fiscal years, from 1916 No. 29.—Deposits, redemptions, assessments for expenses, and transfers and repayments on account of the 5 per cent redemption fund of national and Federal reserve banks, by fiscal years, from 1916. No. 30.—Deposits and redemptions on account of the retirement of circulation, by fiscal years, from 1916. No. 31.—Expenses incurred in the redemption of national and Federal reserve currency, by fiscal years, from 1916 No. 32.—General cash account of the National Bank Redemption Agency for the fiscal year 1925, and from July 1, 1874 No. 33.—Average amount of national-bank notes outstanding and the redemption, by fiscal years, from 1875 (the first year of the agency) No. 34.—Federal reserve notes, canceled and uncanceled, forwarded by Federal reserve banks and branches, counted and delivered to the Comptroller of the Currency for credit of Federal reserve agents ^.. No. 35.—Number of notes of each kind of currency and denornination redeemed and delivered by the National Bank Redemption Agency during the fiscal year 1925 No. 36.—Amount of money outside of the Treasury, the amount held by Federal reserve banks and agents, and the amount in circulation, etc., on the first day of each month from July, 1923. No. 37.—Total amount expended on account of the Panama Canal, the receipts from tolls, etc., and the proceeds of sales of bonds to the close of the fiscal year 1925 -. 561 562 562 563 564 564 564 565 566 566 566 567 567 568 569 569 570 572 572 REPORT, OF THE DIRECTOR OF THE M I N T : Operations of the mints and assay offices Institutions of the mint service . Coinage Gold operations ,.^ Silver operations Refineries. _. Commemorative coins and medals Stock of coin and monetary bullion in the United States Production of gold and silver.i. Industrial consumption of gold and silver .^ Import and export of domestic gold coin Appropriations, expenses, and income . ... ... 573 573 573 574 574 574 574 575 576 576 576 , 576 CONTENTS REPORT OF THE DIRECTOR OF THE MINT—Continued. Deposits of gold and silver, income, expenses, and employees, by . institutions, fiscal year 1925 _ . s. Coinage, details of Issue of fine gold bars for gold coin and gold bullion Receipts and disbursements of gold bullion and balances on hand Purchase of minor coinage metal for use in domestic coinage Minor coin distribution costs ^ Minor coins outstanding Operations of the assay department. • Operations-of the melting and refining and of the coining departments, fiscal year 1925 Refining operations.-^ : '. Ingot melts . ... Fineness of melts for gold and silver ingots . Commercial and certificate bars manufactured W'astage and loss on sale of sweeps .. Engraving Department Dies manufactured... , Medals sold ^.-.. . Employees Work of the minor assay offices Laboratory, Bureau of the Mint ^ Assay Commission's annual test of coins Tables, report of the Director of the Mint ..... _.__. XIII !•»«« 577 577 578 579 580 580 580 580 581 583 584 584 585 586 587 587 588 588 588 589 591 594 REPORT OF THE REGISTER: Federal reserve banks as fiscal agents Retired securities canceled on account of reduction of principal of public debt Canceled securities received for credit Final audit Records of issue Numerical records Functional apportionment Industrial medical service : _ Medical relief-room service >_ Library service General condition Summary of securities received, examined, and retired: . Statistical statements . 639 639 640 640 641 641 641 642 643 643 643 643 645 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY: General conditions Legislation recommended , National bank failures ^.Bank failures other than national ^ ... Public debt. United States bonds, national bank, and other circulation. United States circulation bond transactions ^ Redemption of national and Federal reserve bank circulation. National bahks of i s s u e . . . Profit on national bank circulation Organization and liquidation of national banks Domestic branches of national banks Condition of national banks at date of each report called for during year Condition of national banks September 28, 1925 Resources Liabilities National bank liabilities on account of bills payable and rediscounts. Loans and discounts of national banks June 30, 1925 Comparative statement of loans and discounts, including rediscounts made by national banks during last three fiscal years Comparative changes in demand and time deposits, loans and discounts. United States Government and other bonds and securities, and the amount of lawful reserve of national banks since June 30, 1921 ..... . United States Government securities held by national banks in reserve cities and States Investments of national banks 695 695 699 702 702 703 705 706 706 707 708 713 714 714 715 718 719 726 726 727 730 XIV CONTENTS R E P O R T OF THE COMPTROLLER OF T H E CURRENCY—Continued. rage Savings depositors a n d deposits in national b a n k s 736 Per capita individual a n d savings deposits in all reporting banks 738 Earnings, expenses, a n d dividends of national b a n k s . 740 National b a n k s classified according t o capital stock 752 National b a n k examiners . 753 Convictions of national b a n k officers a n d others for violations of t h e national banking laws during t h e year ended October 31, 1925 759 Federal reserve system . 763 Federal reserve b a n k discount r a t e s 766 Discount r a t e s prevailing in Federal reserve b a n k a n d branch cities _ . 767 R a t e s for money in New York . 768 New York clearing house . 771 Clearing-house associations in t h e 12 Federal reserve bank cities, and elsewhere. . • 771 Banks other t h a n national . 771 State (commercial) b a n k s 771 Loan a n d t r u s t companies ^ 773 Principal items of resources a n d liabilities of loan and t r u s t companies in J u n e of each year, 1914 t o 1925 775 Stock savings b a n k s . . 775 M u t u a l savings b a n k s 777 Depositors a n d deposits in m u t u a l a n d stock savings banks 779 Private b a n k s 782 All reporting b a n k s other t h a n national 784 Principal items of resources a n d liabilities of, on or about June 30, 1920 t o 1925 . 786 Resources a n d liabilities of all reporting b a n k s in each State, Alaska, and insular possessions ^ 787 S u m m a r y of t h e combined r e t u r n s from all reporting banks in theUnited States, Alaska, a n d insular possessions J u n e 30, 1925. 798 Individual deposits in all reporting b a n k s . . _ 799 Resources a n d liabilities of all reporting banks, 1920-1925 800 Assets a n d liabilities of all banks, including Federal reserve b a n k s . . _ 800 Cash in all reporting b a n k s . - ^ _. . 801 Money in t h e U n i t e d States 802 Circulation s t a t e m e n t , July 1, 1925 , 803 Banking power of t h e United States ' 804 Banks in t h e District of Columbia 805 Earnings, expenses, a n d dividends of b a n k s other t h a n national in t h e District of Columbia 806 Building a n d loan associations in t h e District of Columbia . 807 Building a n d loan associations in t h e United States 808 Monetary stocks in t h e principal countries of t h e w o r l d . 809 Federal land b a n k s _-.. 810 Joint-stock land b a n k s . 811 Federal i n t e r m e d i a t e credit b a n k s 812 National agricultural credit corporations. -_. 813 United States postal savings system 817 School savings b a n k s 822 Savings b a n k s in principal countries of t h e world 823 Resources of leading foreign b a n k s of issue 826 Expenses of t h e Currency Bureau . ^ 827 R E P O R T OF T H E C O M M I S S I O N E R OF I N T E R N A L R E V E N U E : Collections Cost of administration I n a d e q u a t e housing of t h e bureau Income T a x Unit Work accomplished Statistical division Records division : Service division . Personnel Decentralization Changes in organization a n d procedure ^ ,.. i.-. 829 830 831 832 832 833 833 834 834 834 835 CONTENTS R E P O R T OF THE COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL R E V E N U E — C o n t i n u e d . Miscellaneous T a x Unit Personnel a n d p a y roll Taxes collected . . Capital stock t a x division E s t a t e t a x division : : . Reviev/ section (estate tax) Sales t a x division . ... Tobacco a n d miscellaneous division . Tobacco . Miscellaneous • • Accounts and Collections U n i t Division of office accounts a n d procedure . Division of field allowances Disbursement division . Field procedure division '^ Prohibition Unit . Collections . Office of chief counsel Narcotic division . P e r m i t division , I n d u s t r i a l alcohol a n d chemical division Audit division . ^ . Solicitor of I n t e r n a l Revenue Appeals division ., I n t e r p r e t a t i v e Division I ^ I n t e r p r e t a t i v e Division I I Penal division Civil division Review division _-_ S u m m a r y of work Suits a n d prosecutions _^ Bureau a n d field personnel ., Statistical t a b l e s . . . ^ _. ^ I m p o r t a n t decisions of Federal courts in internal-revenue c a s e s . XV i*age 837 838 838 838 840 841 841 843 844 845 848 848 850 851 852 853 854 855 858 860 861 863 865 865 867 868 869 871 873 874 876 876 877 884 SECRETARIES OF THE TREASURY AND PRESIDENTS UNDER WHOM THEY SERVED NOTE.—Robert Morris, the first financial officer of the Government, was Superintendent of Finance from 1781 to 1784. Upon the resignation of Morris, the powers conferred upon him were transferred to the "Board of the Treasury." Those who finally accepted positions on this board were John Lewis Gervais, Samuel Osgood, and Walter Livingston. The board served until Hamilton assumed office in 1789, Presidents WashingtonAdams Jeflersoh Madison Monroe Adams, J. Q.. Jackson Van Buren. Harrison... Tyler Polk.. Taylor... Fillmore.. Pierce Buchanan. Lincoln.. Secretaries of Treasury Alexander Hamilton, New York Oliver Wolcott, Connecticut Oliver Wolcott, Connecticut Samuel Dexter, Massachusetts Samuel Dexter, Massachusetts...... Albert Gallatin, Pennsylvania Albert Gallatin, Pennsylvania* George W. Campbell, Tennessee Alexander J. Dallas, Pennsylvania.. Wm. H. Crawford, Georgia Wm. H. Crawford, Georgia Richard Rush, Pennsylvania 2 Samuel D. Ingham, Pennsylvania ' . Louis McLane, Delaware Wm. J. Duane, Pennsylvania Roger B. Taney, Maryland * Levi Woodbury, New Hampshire... Levi Woodbury, New Hampshire ». Thomas Ewing, Ohio Thomas Ewing, OhioS Walter Forward, Pennsylvania' John C. Spencer, New York 8 Geo. M . Bibb, Kentucky Geo. M . Bibb, Kentucky Robt. J. Walker, Mississippi • Wm. M . Meredith, Pennsylvania... Wm. M. Meredith, Pennsylvania... Thos. Corwin, Ohio James Guthrie, Kentucky Howell Cobb, Georgia 1 0 Philip F . Thomas, Maryland John A. Dix, New York Salmon P . Chase, Ohio" Wm. P . Fessenden, M a i n e " Hugh McCulloch, Indiana Term of service From— Sept. 11,1789 Feb. 3,1795 Mar. 4,1797 Jan. 1,1801 Mar. 4,1801 May 14,1801 Mar. 4,1809 Feb. 9,1814 Oct. 6,1814 Oct. 22,1816 Mar. 4,1817 Mar. 7,1825 Mar. 6,1829 Aug. 8,1831 May 29,1833 Sept. 23,1833 July 1-, 1834 Mar. 4,1837 Mar. 6,1841 Apr. 5,1841 Sept. 13,1841 Mar. 8,1843 July 4,1844 Mar. 5,1845 Mar. 8,1845 Mar. 8,1849 July 10,1850 July 23,1850 Mar. 7,1853 Mar. 7,1857 Dec. 12,1860 Jan. 15,1861 Mar. 7,1861 July 5,1864 Mar. 9,1865 ToJan. 31,1795 Mar. 3,1797 Dec. 31,1800 Mar. 3,1801 May 13,1801 Mar. 3,1809 Apr. 17,1813 Oct. 5,1814 Oct. 21,1816 Mar. 3,1817 Mar. 6,1825 Mar. 5,1829 June 20,1831 May 28,1833 Sept. 22,1833 June 25,1834 Mar. 3,1837 Mar. 3,1841 Apr. 4,1841 Sept. 11,1841 Mar. 1,1843 May 2,1844 Mar. 4,1845 Mar. 7,1845 Mar. 5,1849 July 9,1860 July 22,1860 Mar. 6,1863 Mar. 6,1857 Dec. 8,1860 Jan. 14,1861 Mar. 6,1861 June 30,1864 Mar. 3,1865 Apr. 16,1865 1 While holding the office of Secretary of the Treasury, Gallatin was commissioned envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary April 17,1813, with John Quincy Adams and James A. Bayard, to negotiate peace with Great Britian. On February 9,1814, his seat as Secretary of the Treasury was declared vacant, because of his absence in Europe. William Jones, of Pennsylvania (Secretary of the Navy), acted ad interim Secretary of the Treasury from April 21, 1813, to February 9,1814. 2 Rush was nominated March 5,1825, confirmed and commissioned March 7,1825, but did not enter upon the discharge of his duties until August 1, 1825. Samuel L. Southard, of New Jersey (Secretary of the Navy), served as ad interim Secretary of the Treasury from March 7 to July 31, 1825. ' Asbury Dickens (Chief Clerk), ad interim Secretary of the Treasury June 21 to August 7, 1831. • McClintock Young (Chief Clerk), ad interim Secretary of the Treasury from June 25 to 30,1834. «McClintock Young (Chief Clerk), ad interim Secretary of the Treasury from March 4 to 5,1841. fl McClintock Young (Chief Clerk), ad interim September 13, 1841. 7 McClintock Young (Chief Clerk), ad interim March 1 to 7, 1843. 8 Spencer resigned as Secretary of the Treasury May 2,1844; McClintock Young (Chief Clerk), ad interim from May 2 to July 3,1844. » McClintock Young (Chief Clerk), ad interim March 6 to 7, 1849. w Isaac Toucey, of Connecticut (Secretary of the Nayy), acted as Secretary of the Treasury ad interim December 10 to 12, 1860. " George Harrington, District of Columbia (Assistant Secretary), ad interim July 1 to 4, 1864. " George Harrington (Assistant Secretary), ad interim March 4 to 8,1865. XVI SECRETARIES OF T H E TREASURY XVII Secretaries of the Treasury and Presidents under whom they served—Continued. Secretaries of Treasury Presidents Hugh McCulloch, Indiana'3 Geo. S.Boutwell, Massachusetts Wm. A. Richardson, Massachusetts Benj. H. Bristow, Kentucky" .. Lot M. Morrill, Maine Lot M. Morrill, Maine John Sherman, Ohiois Wm. Windom, Minnesota Wm. Windom, Minnesota Chas. J. Folger, New York le. Walter Q. Gresham, Indiana Hugh McCulloch, Indiana Hugh McCulloch, Indiana.. Daniel Manning, New York Chas. S. Fairchild, New York..,....^ Chas. S. Fairchild, New York.. Win. Windom, Minnesota ^ ^ Chas. Foster, Ohio Chas. Foster, Ohio John G. Carlisle, Kentucky John G. Carlisle, Kentucky Lj'-man J. Gage, Illinois. Lyman J. Gage, Illinois L. M. Shaw, Iowa George B. Cortelyou, New Y o r k . . . . Franklin MacVeagh, Illinois W. G. McAdoo, New York Carter Glass, Virginia David F. Houston, Missouri Andrew W. Mellon, Pennsylvania.. Andrew W. Mellon, Pennsylvania.. Johnson Grant- Hayes Garfield Arthur Cleveland.-.:. Harrison, Benj Cleveland.---McKinley Roosevelt Taft Wilson Harding. Coolidge i 'I'erm of service From— Apr. 16,1865 M a r . 12,1869 M a r . 17,1873 J u n e 4,1874 J u l y 7,1876 M a r . 4,1877 M a r . 10,1877 M a r . 8,1881 S e p t . 20,1881 N o v . 14,1881 S e p t . 25,1884 Oct. 31,1884 M a r . 4,1885 M a r . 8,1885 Apr. 1,1887 M a r . 4,1889 M a r . 7,1889 F e b . 25,1891 M a r . 4,1893 M a r . 7,1893 M a r . 4,1897 M a r . 6,1897 S e p t . 15,1901 F e b . 1,1902 M a r . 4,1907 M a r . 8,1909 M a r . 6,1913 D e c . 16,1918 F e b . 2,1920 M a r . 4,1921 Aug. 3,1923 ToM a r . 3,1869 M a r . 16,1873 J u n e 3,1874 J u n e 20,1876 M a r . 3,1877 M a r . 9,1877 M a r . 3,1881 Sept. 19,1881 N o v . 13,1881 S e p t . 4,1884 Oct. 30,1884 M a r . 3,1885 M a r . 7,1885 M a r . 31,1887 M a r . 3,1889 M a r . 6,1889 J a n . 29,1891 M a r . 3,1893 M a r . 6,1893 M a r . 3,1897 M a r . 5,1897 Sept. 14,1901 J a n . 31,1902 M a r . 3,1907 M a r . 7,1909 M a r . 5,1913 D e c . 15,1918 F e b . 1,1920 M a r . 3,1921 A u g . 2,1923 1 John F. Hartley, of Maine (Assistant Secretary), ad interim from March 5 to 11, 1869. 3 " Charles F. Conant, of New Hampshire (Assistant Secretary), ad interim June 21 to 30 [July 6], 1876. 15 Henry E. French, of Massachusetts (Assistant Secretary), ad interim-March 4 to 7, 1881. 1 Charles E. Coon, of New York (Assistant Secretary), ad interim September 4 to 7, 1884; Henry F." 6 French, of Massachusetts (Assistant Secretary), ad interim September 8 to 14, 1884; Charles E. Coon ad interim September 15 to 24, 1884. " A. B. Nettleton, of Minnesota (Assistant Secretary), ad interim January 30 to February 24, 1891. UNDERSECRETARIES OF THE TREASURY AND PRESIDENTS AND SECRETARIES UNDER WHOM THEY SERVED Presidents Harding.Coolidge Secretaries Mellon Mellon Mellon Undersecretaries i S. P a r k e r Gilbert, jr.. N e w Jersey S. P a r k e r Gilbert, jr.. N e w J e r s e y G a r r a r d B . W i n s t o n _ ._ 1 Office established act June 16,1921. 60501—Fi 192 5 t II T e r m of service From— J u l y 1,1921 A u g . 3,1923 N o v . 20,1923 To— A u g . 2,1923 N o v . 17,1923 XVIII ASSISTANT SECRETARIES OF T H E TREASURY ASSISTANTS TO THE SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY ^ AND PRESIDENTS AND SECRETARIES UNDER WHOM THEY SERVED Presidents Washington Wilson. . Secretaries Hamilton McAdoo. Term of service Assistants to the Secretaries From— ._ Tench Coxe, Pennsylvania ._ Sept. 11,1789 George R. Cooksey, District of Colum- Mar. 6,1917 bia. To— May 8,1792 Mar. 4,1921 Glass. Houston. 2 Office established Sept. 2, 1789; abolished act May 8,1792; reestablished act Mar. 3,1917. Appointed by the Secretary. ASSISTANT SECRETARIES OF THE TREASURY AND PRESIDENTS AND SECRETARIES UNDER WHOM THEY SERVED Presidents Taylor Filmore Piercfe. Buchanan Lincoln Johnson Lincoln Johnson Lincoln.. Johnson Grant Johnson Grant Hayes Grant Hayes. Garfield Secretaries Meredith-. Meredith.. Corwin. Corwin _ Guthrie. , Guthrie Cobb. Cobb-. Thomas. Dix. Chase Term of service Assistant Secretaries 3 Charles B. Penrose, Pennsylvania Allen A. Hall, Pennsylvania.. From— Mar. 12,1849 Oct. 10,1849 ToOct. 9,1849 Nov. 15,1850 William L. Hodge, Tennessee Nov. 16,1850 Mar. 13,1853 Peter G. Washington, District of Columbia. Mar. 4,1853 Philip Clayton, Georgia George Harrington, District of Columbia.< Fessenden. McCulloch. McCulloch. Chase „ . . Maunsell B. Field, New York. Fessenden; McCulloch. McCulloch. Fessenden William E. Chandler, New Hampshire. McCulloch. McCulloch. McCulloch..:... John F . Hartley, Maine Bout well. Richardson. Bristow. McCulloch Edmund Cooper, Tennessee William A. Richardson, Massachusetts Bout well Richardson Frederick A. Sawyer, South CarolinaBristow. Bristow Charles F. Conant, New Hampshire.. Morrill. Sherman. Curtis F. Burnam, Kentucky _,.. Bristow Henry F. French, Massachusetts Morrill Sherman. Windom. Mar. 13,1857 Mar. 13,1861" Mar. 12,1857 Jan. 16,1861 July 11,1865 Mar. 18,1864 June 15,1865 Jan. 5,1865 Nov. 30,1867 July 11,1865 May 4,1875 Dec. 2,1867 Mar. 20,1869 Mar. 8,1873 May 31,1868 Mar. 17,1873 June 11,1874 July 1,1874 Apr. 3,1877 Mar. 4,1875 Aug. 12,1876 June 30,1876 Mar. 9,1885 3 Office established act Mar. 3,1849; appointed by the Secretary. Act Mar, 3,1857, made the office Presidential. * Act Mar. 14,1864, provides one additional Assistant Secretary, ASSISTANT SECRETARIES OF T H E TREASURY XIX Assistant Secretaries of the Treasury and Presidents and Secretaries under whom they served—Continued Presidents Secretaries Assistant Secretaries Windom. Folger. Gresham. McCulloch. Manning. Cleveland Richard C. McCormick, Arizona Sherman Hayes Sherman John B. Hawley, Illinois-- Sherman J. Kendrick Upton, New Hampshire-Garfield Windom. Arthur Windom. Folger. Folger John C. New, Indiana Folger Charles E. Coon, New York Gresham. McCulloch. Cleveland Manning. Manning Charles S. Fairchild, New York William E. Smith, New York .-. Manning Hugh S. Thompson, South Carolina. _ Manning Fairchild. Harrison Windom. Cleveland...:... Fairchild... Isaac N, Maynard, New York Harrison Windom. George H. Tichner, Illinois _ Windom George T. Batchelder, New York « Windom A. B. Nettleton, Minnesota Windom Foster. Oliver L. Spaulding, Michigan Windom Foster. Cleveland Carlisle. Harrison Foster . . . . Lorenzo Crounse, Nebraska John H. Gear, Iowa.. . . Foster Foster. Genio M. Lambertson, Nebraska Cleveland Carlisle. Charles S. Hamlin, Massachusetts Carlisle McKinley Gage. Cleveland William E. Curtis, New York Carlisle McKinley Gage. Cleveland Scott Wike, Illinois . Carlisle Gage. McKinleyWilliam B. Howell, New Jersey Gage Oliver L. Spaulding, Michigan Gage. Roosevelt Gage. Shaw. Frank A. Vanderlip, Illinois Gage McKinley Horace A. Taylor, Wisconsin. _ Gage Gage. Roosevelt Shaw. Milton E. Ailes, Ohio . McKinley __ Gage Gage. Roosevelt Shaw. Robert B. Armstrong, Iowa ShawShawCharles H. Keep, New York Shaw-_ • James B. Reynolds, Massachusetts Cortelyou. Taft_ MacVeagh. Roosevelt Shaw _ - John H. Edwards, Ohio...'...: Cortelyou. Shaw-Arthur F . Statter, Oregon ° Beekman Winthrop, New York Cortelyou Cortelyou Louis A. Coolidge, Massachusetts 5 Act July 11, 1890, provides for an additional Assistant Secretary. Term of service Arthur From— Apr. 3,1877 Dec. 9,1877 Apr. 10,1880 To— Dec. 8,1877 Mar. 31,1880 Dec. 31,1881 Feb. 28,1882 Apr. 17,1884 Apr. 16,1884 Nov. 10,1885 Mar. 14,1885 Apr. 1,1887 Nov. 10,1885 June 30,1886 July 12,1886 Mar. 12,1889 6,1887 Mar. 11,1889 Apr. 1,1889 Apr. 1,1889 July 22,1890 July 20,1890 Oct. 31,1890 Dec. 1,1892 July 23,1890 June 30,1893 Apr. 27,1891 Nov. 22,1892 Dec. 23,1892 Oct. 31,1892 Mar. 3,1893 Apr. 3,1893 Apr. 12,1893 Apr. 7,1897 Apr. 13,1893 Mar. 31,1897 July 1,1893 May 4,1897 Apr. Apr. 7,1897 7,1897 Mar. 10,1899 Mar. 4,1903 June 1,1897 Mar. 13,1899 Mar. 5,1901 June 3,1906 Mar. 6,1901 Apr. 15,1903 Apr. Mar. 5,1903 Mar. 5,1905 May 27,1903 Jan. 21,1907 Mar. 5,1905 Nov. 1,1909 1,1906 Mar. 15,1908 Jan. 22,1907 Apr. 23,1907 Mar. 17,1908 Feb. 28,1907 Mar. 6,1909 Apr. 10,1909 July XX ASSISTANT SECRETARIES OF T H E TREASURY Assistant Secretaries of the Treasury and Presidents and Secretaries under whom ' served—Continued Presidents Secretaries MacVeagh. MacVeagh MacVeagh. MacVeagh Wilson _ . . . McAdoo. MacVeagh Taft MacVeagh.: McAdoo. Wilson MacVeagh Taft.McAdoo. Wilson McAdoo McAdoo McAdoo McAdoo McAdoo McAdoo McAdoo Glass. McAdoo Glass. Houston. Harding Mellon. McAdoo Wilson Glass. Houston. McAdoo Glass. McAdoo Glass. Houston. Glass... Houston. Glass Houston. Houston. Harding Mellon. Wilson Houston-Harding. Mellon. Wilson Houston Harding. Mellon. Houston Wilson Harding _. Mellon Mellon Coolidge.Harding Mellon Mellon Mellon Coolidce Mellon Harding Mellon Mellon _Coolidge - Assistant Secretaries Term of service Charles D. Norton, Illinois.Charles D. Hilles, New York__ James F . Curtis, Massachusetts From— Apr. 5,1909 Apr. 19,1909 Nov. 27,1909 A. Piatt Andrew, Massachusetts Robert 0 . Bailey, Illinois June 8,1910 July 3,1912 Apr. 4,1911 Mar. 3,1913 Sherman P . Allen, Vermont- July 20,1912 Taft John Skelton Williams, Virginia Charles S. Hamlin, Massachusetts Byron R. Newton, New Y o r k . . William P. Malburn, Colorado Andrew J. Peters, Massachusetts Oscar T. Crosby, Virginia Leo S. Rowe, Pennsylvania Mar. Aug. Oct. . Mar. Aug. Apr. June To— June 8,1910 Apr. 3,1911 July 31,19ia Sept. 30,1913 24,1913 Feb. 2,1914 1,1913 Aug. 9,1914 1,1913 Oct. 1,1917 24,1914 Jan. 26,1917 17,1914 Mar. 15,1917 17,1917 Aug. 28,1918 22,1917 Nov. 20,1919 James H. Moyle, Utah 6-_ Oct. Russell C. Leffingwell, New York Oct. 30,1917 July Thomas B. Love, Texas Dec. 15,1917 Jan. 31,1919 Albert Rathbone, New York Sept. 4,1918 June 30,1920 Jouett Shouse, Kansas. Mar. 5,1919 Nov. 15,1920 Norman H. Davis, Tennessee Nov. 21,1919 June 14,1920 Nicholas Kelley, New York - _ . June 15,1920 Apr. 14,1921 •. 5,1917 Aug. 26,1921 5,1920 S. Parker Gilbert, jr., New Jersey 7__. July 6,1920 June 30,1921 Ewing Laporte,''Missouri Dec. 4,1920 May 31,1921 Angus W. McLean, North Carolina.. Eliot Wadsworth, Massachusetts Eliot Wadsworth, Massachusetts Edward CMord, Illinois Elmer Dover, Washington McKenzie Moss, Kentucky McKenzie Moss, Kentucky Garrard B. Winston, Illinois _ _ Garrard B. Winston, Illinois 8 Charles S. Dewey, Illinois Lincoln C. Andrews, New York Dec. Mar. Aug. May Dec. Mar. Aug. July Aug. July Apr. 4,1920 16,1921 3,1923 4,1921 23,1921 3,1923 3,1923 9,1923 3,1923 1,1924 1,1925 Mar. Aug. Mar. July July Aug. 4,1921 2,1923 31,1925 9,1923 25,1922 2,1923 Aiier- 2.192.^ 1 Nov. 19.1923 8 Act Oct. 6,1917, provided for two additional AssistaAt Secretaries for duration of war and six months after. 7 Became Undersecretary July 1,1921. «Became Undersecretary November 20,1923. ANNUAL REPORT ON THE FINANCES TREASURY DEPARTMENT, Washington, November WJ 1925, S I R : I have the honor to make the following report: The past year has been a period of genuine prosperity for practically all classes. Corporate profits are running higher than for any previous year since 1919. Employment has been good, prices comparatively stable, and trade on a high level as reflected in record car loadings and bank debits to individual account. While production has been high, it has been as a rule well adjusted to the rate of consumption and has not resulted in a general accumulation of large stocks. The automotive and building industries have continued to operate at a high level, and foreign trade has been increasing in volume. More complete adjustment between individual industries and economic groups has been effected, and the purchasing power of the farmer further enhanced. Livestock prices especially have shown considerable improvement during the past year, but practically all branches of agriculture have shown marked recovery from the depression of two or three years ago. Although business activity has been accelerated the credit situation has remained in a healthy condition and unsound expansion has been avoided. Due to the increase in business and the exports of gold, money rates have advanced from the unusually low level of 1924, and the wide spread between long-time rates and short-time rates has been reduced. Security prices have continued to advance, reflecting in part the increased earnings of corporations and in part the gradual return to a lower yield basis, which is a normal development following the high rates prevailing after the war and during the period of business instability and uncertainty. This advance has been aided by the prospect of tax reduction and reform. Most of the factors underlying the present business situation are apparently sound and warrant optimism for the future. The long period of steady employment for industrial workers and the increase in farm income have augmented the country's purchasing power. Although 60501—FI 1925t 1 1 2 BEPOKT ON THE FINANCES there is some tendency for the consuming public to buy every conceivable commodity ^'on time'' and mortgage future earnings, still business men are conducting their affairs with restraint and caution in order that prosperity may not bring carelessness. I t is hoped, furthermore, that the speculative tendency in real estate in some communities may not proceed to the point of undermining the spirit of caution in business. The program of public economy and public debt payments which has been rigidly adhered to during the past five years has been a direct contributing factor to the improvement in the credit and security markets. The return of over half a billion dollars annually to investors and financial institutions has not only reduced the publicdebt burden and greatly improved the public credit, but it has released funds for business and for investment in other securities. Any interference with the present debt-paying program would tend to offset the good effects which have been already accomplished and would prove most unfortunate. The country is now prosperous and well able to liquidate the debt at a reasonable rate, thereby gradually reducing the tremendous interest charges. The perpetuation of a large public debt has never proved to be a sound policy. On the contrary it has often been a great handicap in emergencies. This country can ill afford to maintain its finances in such shape as to prove embarrassing to the public credit in times of need. Furthermore, no government t h a t is wisely administered will, arrange its financial program on the assumption, tacit or expressed, that there will be no further heed for debt expansion for generations to come. I t is only elemental caution to remove the present burden with reasonable rapidity. Elsewhere in the report I am recommending tax reduction based on the estimated surpluses for this fiscal year and the fiscal year 1927. The reduction asked for, if applied with the purpose of making needed tax reforms, will afford substantial relief to taxpayers and leave a better balanced tax system. I can not refrain from pointing out, however, the danger of excessive reductions which may be advocated. A reduction of taxes below the needs of the Government would result in an annual deficit to be covered by borrowing. Such a condition of affairs would be inexcusable and might even necessitate the raising of tax rates later with all the bad effects which a constant juggling of rates would entail. Taxable incomes do not maintain a constant upward march year after year; they fluctuate from time to time and consideration must be given to the lean years as well as to the prosperous ones. Gratifying progress has been made during the year in funding the foreign obligations held by this Government; agreements have been reached with Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Latvia, Esthonia, and Italy SECEETARY OF THE TREASURY 3 since my previous report. The total amount which has been refunded to date aggregates $7,389,914,000 and the amounts remaining unfunded, principal and interest, aggregate $4,743,955,617, the greater part of which are French obligations. I t is hoped that other funding agreements can be arrived at during the coming year. In all these settlements the debt commission, being mindful of the havoc wrought in European countries by the war and the disorganization of their economic life, has accepted liberal terms of payment particularly in the earlier years. While it is obvious that many of the countries can not make, heavy payments in the immediate future, at the same time their vast recuperative powers are recognized. I n 20 or 30 years hence under modern industrial conditions there will undoubtedly be great changes in their financial capacity, and the real burden of the annual payments which are spread over a period of 62 years will dwindle in proportion to the increase in wealth and national income. Dm-ing the century from 1815 to 1914, for example, the national wealth of the United Kingdom increased approximately 50 per cent every 25 years, or doubled every 50 years, according to available estimates of national wealth. Taking the period as a whole, the wealth of France increased at about the same rate, but from 1870 to 1924 the rate of increase was lower, about 34 per cent every 25 years. While there are far too many uncertain factors to predict similar rates of increase in the future it is obvious that the recuperative powers of-nations through normal growth is an important factor to be considered in debt settlement agreements. The return of England and many other countries to the gold standard and the further progress made in the stabilization of exchanges, during the year, reflect substantial improvement in the world's affairs. The currency reforms effected are important steps in the gradual readjustment of economic conditions which were greatly dislocated during" and following the war. Purchasing power and standards of living are still lower in most countries than prior to the war and production and trade are still restricted. The return to full economic activity is in some cases a slow process due to scarcity^ of capital and credit and the low purchasing power of the people. With the working out of the Dawes plan, the settlement of inter- • allied debts, the reorganization of currency systems, and the stabilization of exchanges, however, many uncertainties have been removed and the way is clear for more complete world recovery. • Credit and capital are beginning to flow more freely to those countries where i t is most needed and gradually the lines of international trade are being reconstructed along lines dictated by the new conditions. A number of favorable events in recent months, including the Locarno agreement, lend support to the optimistic view regarding the economic rehabilitation of Europe. REPORT ON T H E FINANCES TAXATION I t is customary for the Secretary of the Treasury in his annual report submitted to Congress to embody his recommendations forchanges in the taxing system. In order to have a tax bill ready forsubmission to Congress when it meets in December, the Ways and Means Committee of the House commenced hearings on a new revenue act on October 19, 1925, and at the request of that committee the Secretary of the Treasury appeared before them and presented the views of the Treasury on taxation. I t is not necessary, therefore, to restate in the body of this report these recommendations. A copy of my statement to the Ways and Means Committee appears as Exhibit 87, page 346. There is, however, one principle of taxation which requires further emphasis. If taxation is to be successful as a revenue producer in times of business depression as well as in times of business prosperity, it must have a broad base as a foundation. This is particularly true with respect to income taxes. If exemptions are raised too high, the number of taxpayers is so materially reduced that the remaining taxpayers in times of national emergency can not furnish the revenue required by the Government. This principle has been recognized in all countries where taxation must be scientifically constructed in order that the government have the means to exist. Comparison of the different rates of income tax in Italy, Belgium, France, England, and the United States is illustrative of this point. Taking as a typical instance a married taxpayer without dependents, income taxation begins in Italy at $40, in Belgium at $225, in France at $650, in England at $1,125, and in the United States at $2,500. If we take particular incomes in these countries, the tax of a similar taxpayer would be as follows: I n c o m e taxes Income Italy $1,000-. •$2,000.. $3,000-. $4,000.. $5,000.. $189. 21 392.18 599:30 812.18 1, 025. 06 Belgium $29.15 107. 70 238. 45 413. 35 619. 90 France $48. 99 174. 55 348. 00 569. 40 838. 75 England 0 $67. 202. 382. 787. 50 50 50 50 United States 0 0 $7.50 22.50 37.50 I n the discussions leading to a settlement of the Italian-American war debt it was stated that if Italy adopted the exemptions now in effect in the United States it would lose over 99 per cent of its revenue from this source of taxation. While possibly it is not necessary under present conditions that the United States should have the incidence of taxation as low as that of other countries where the average income SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 0 is much less, nevertheless from a revenue standpoint alone it is exceedingly dangerous to take out the lower tiers of this pyramid of taxation, since it is upon this broad base that a continuous source of revenue must rest. The suggestion has been made, without due consideration of the facts, that an increase in the income tax exemption to $5,000 would amount to no real loss of money td the Government, since it was erroneously stated that the cost of collection to the Government exceeded the revenue. The political argument was that such a raise would relieve an enormous number of taxpayers from paying any tax whatsoever. The views of the Treasury on this subject were presented in a letter by me to Senator Edge, from which I quote: You suggest that it might be advisable in amending the income tax law to exempt all net incomes of $5,000 or less. Your reason for this suggestion is your information that it probably costs the Government more to collect the tax on net incomes up to $5,000 than the Government receives from the tax, and therefore it would be in the interest of economy from the Government's standpoint to exempt net incomes of $5,000 or less. Your estimate of the loss of revenue of $83,000,000 by the adoption of such a suggestion is apparently based on the elimination of the tax on net incoines of $5,000 and under, without extending a like exemption to taxpayers with higher incomes. It would hardly seem equitable to raise the exemption on taxpayers having incomes of $5,000 and less and not permit similar exemption to taxpayers having incomes in excess of $5,000. For example, it is not fair to levy no tax on a man with a net income of $4,900 and to tax a man with an income of $5,100 on .all income in excess of $1,000. If the principle of a straight $5,000 exemption on all taxpayers were applied, it is estimated that the loss of revenue, based on 1923 returns, instead of $83,000,000 would be $167,000,000. If now we compare this prospective loss of revenue with the expense of collection, it is obvious that the tax is very productive of net revenue to the Government. The total expenditures of the Internal Revenue Bureau for the year 1924 were some $42,000,000. From this $8,000,000 should be deducted for expenditures directly made for the enforcement of the prohibition and narcotic laws, leaving some $34,000,000 to represent the expense of collecting the personal income taxes, both large and small, the corporate income taxes and all the miscellaneous taxes. As a matter of fact, the small returns are audited in the field in the various collectors' offices and except in unusual cases do not come into Washington at all. This audit is part of the regular work in the collectors' offices, and the total expense of all collectors' offices is only about $14,000,000 a year. In other words, at an expense of $14,000,000 a year these small returns are audited and the collectors do all the other work required of them. It seems to me if we had a complete cost system there would be allocated to the expense of collecting the tax on net incomes of $5,000 and less not more than $5,000,000. Compare this expense with a revenue of $167,000,000. There is another point to be considered. It would not be practicable, even if the exemption were raised, to eliminate the making of returns by those having a certain gross income though their net income is below the exemption. At present all having a gross income of $2,000 a year must make returns. Were this not required, many taxable incomes would evade payment of tax. So if the exemption were raised almost as many returns would have to be audited. You can- 6 REPORT ON THE FINANCES readily understand this, since as the law now stands less than 50 per cent of those who make returns and whose returns are audited pay any tax at all. Coming now to the question of delay and congestion in the bureau, it has been our experience that returns of small net incomes are very quickly audited, and that the returns of large incomes are the principal cause of delay and require the great number of employees. An experienced auditor can handle up to 300 small returns a day, whereas it may take him three or four months to handle one large return. Add to this the fact that these returns are audited in the field, and ' you can easily see that their elimination would in no wise relieve the Bureau of Internal Revenue from its present congested condition nor permit a lowering of the period of the statute of limitations. If you will examine the forms used for returns of less than $5,000 and for those in excess of $5,000, copies of which I inclose, you will note the simplicity of the former and the complicated character of the latter. These forms have been the result of practical experience and give a clear indication of the difference in time required for audit. It is true that under the present law a married man with an income of $3,000 pays but $7.50 tax, or one-quarter of 1 per cent of his income; one with $4,000 pays $22.50 tax, or one-half of 1 per cent; and one with $5,000 pays $37.50 tax, or three-quarters of 1 per cent. These seem insignificant sums. They are to the taxpayer, but not to the Government. It must be remembered that great businesses have been built up on small returns and large volume. The most conspicuous example which comes to my mind is the 5-and-lO-cent store. We ignore experience if we say that these small taxes from net incomes of $5,000 or less are not worth collecting. Income tax first touches the citizen of this country at a much higher point of income than in any other country with which I am familiar. In other countries the tax is on a broad base. With us this base has already been very much narrowed. To narrow it further would make the whole tax structure unstable and its continued usefulness as a source of revenue uncertain. As a matter of policy it is advisable to have every citizen with a stake in his country. Nothing brings home to a man the feeling that he personally has an. interest -in seeing that Government revenues are not squandered, but intelligently expended, as the, fact that he contributes individually a direct tax, no matter how small, to his Government. I feel, therefore, that the adoption of your suggestion would be wrong in policy and ineffective in decreasing the cost of collection or in eliminating delay and congestion. The tax on'the incomes to be affected is already so small as to be no burden to the taxpayer. The sole result of such a change would be an enormous loss of revenue to the Government without a single compensating advantage. RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES The Treasury's accounts for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, showed a surplus of $250,505,238. Total ordinary receipts aggregated $3,780,148,684, and expenditures chargeable against such receipts were $3,529,643,446. This surplus is about one-half the size of the 1924 surplus, but is considerably larger than had been anticipated at the beginning of the year, in view of the substantial tax reductions effected in the revenue act of 1924. The estimated surplus for 1925 which appeared in my previous annual report was about $68,000,000, and the'actual surplus as shown by the daily. Treasury statement was approximately $182,000,00.0 in excess of this SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 7 estimate. The increased surplus is due largely to heavier receipts than anticipated. Expenditures were $4,440,000 under estimates, but receipts were $178,000,000 in excess of the estimate which was made before the effects of the new revenue act on collections could be observed. Income taxes, which were $100,000,000 in excess of the estimate, aggregated $1,760,000,000, although substantial reductions were made in the rates. This compares with $1,842,000,000 collected during the fiscal year 1924 and $1,678,000,000 during the fiscal year 1923 under higher rates, and is a clear indication of the growing improvement in the country's business structure and the advantages flowing from a reduction in excessive rates of tax. Customs receipts aggregating $547,561,226 and miscellaneous internal revenue aggregating $828,638,068 were almost identical with estimates, although numerous changes had been made in the internal revenue rates, the influence of which had to be appraised in making the estimates. In the miscellaneous receipts of $643,411,567 there were also increases over estimates, the principal of which were $34,000,000 on account of the railroads, $2,500,000 from sale of other securities owned by the Government, $15,000,000 from Army costs receipts, $3,500,000 from river and harbor improvements, $6,400,000 from sale of clothing and small stores account of the Navy Department, and $11,500,000 on account of Indian moneys. A detailed statement of receipts and expenditures during the fiscal year 1925 as compared with 1924 appears on pages 150 to 164 of this report. For six successive yeai^s Government receipts have been substantially in excess of expenditures, as shown in the following table: Fiscal year •\ 1920 1921-1922 1923-1924 1925 - _ Total ordinary receipts Expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts Surplus $6, 694, 565, 388 $6, 482, 090,191 $212,475,197 86,723,771 5, 624,932,960 5, 538, 209,189 3,795,302,499 4,109,104,150 313,801,651 4,007,135, 480 3, 697, 478,020 . 309,657,460 4, 012,044,701 3,506, 677,715 505, 366,986 250, 605, 238 3,780,148, 684 3,529, 643,446 The total surplus during those six years aggregated $1,678,000,000. This total amount has already been used for retirement of the public debt and is not available, therefore, for tax reduction or for other purposes. In fact, the surplus for a given year does not represent an accumulation of cash. It automatically works a reduction of the debt during the year by permitting new financing in smaller amounts than, the maturing obligations. 8 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES On page 141 are shown the estimates of receipts and expenditures for the fiscar years 1926 and 1927. The prosperity of the current calendar year and the very substantial corporate and business profits will undoubtedly be reflected in the tax receipts of both fiscal years. The estimated surplus for 1926 is $262,041,756, and for 1927 $330,307,895. It is on the basis of this expected surplus during the current and future years that I have recommended further tax revisions. '(,000 T 5,000 4,000 Alili ^ 3,000 , a.47/ ^ zz\ OTHER PROCEEDS P R O i l JPORBION OBLIoAnOMS! CUSTOMS MISCELiIiAiaBOXJS- 2,000 4iT 7.1 INCOME AND ^' PHOPITS T A X B S 1920 loai 1QZ& isa3 ISa^j 192>5 DIAGRAM 1.—Ordinary receipts of the Government for the fiscal years 1920 to 1925 Trend of tax receipts Total tax receipts from customs and internal revenue were $3,137,000,000 during the fiscal year 1925, compared with $5,728,000,000 in the peak year 1920, a decline of over 45 per cent. Diagram 1, above, and Diagram 2 on page 9 show the trend of these receipts during that period. The two factors which have been primarily responsible for changes in tax receipts are tax revisions and changes in business activity. Two revenue laws, 1921 and 1924, made substantial reductions in income and other tax rates and eliminated certain miscellaneous war taxes. The price deflation and severe business depression during 1920-21 were material factors in the decline in income taxes during the fiscal years 1921 and 1922. Income tax receipts during the current fiscal year will be higher, according to present estimates, than for any previous year since 1922 in spite of the material reductions in the revenue act of 1924. The following compilation of cor SECRETARY OE THE TREASURY porate profits shows earnings for the first two quarters of this year higher than for the corresponding period of any previous year since the depression: [Millions of dollars] ' 1923 Kind Number of companies 1924 3d qtr. 130 185 36 170 262 35 126 277 80 360 Total 2d qtr. 97 193 70 Manufacturing Railroad Telephone . 1st qtr. 351 467 433 4th qtr. 1925 1st qtr. 2d qtr.' 3d qtr. 4th qtr. 1st qtr. . 113 255 35 151 203 35 116 188 37 99 287 36 97 309 43 140 204 44 173 234 46 403 389 341 422 449 388 453 2d qtr. Diagram 2 also gives a comparison of current tax receipts with prewar receipts. The striking feature is the predominant part played by the income tax at present. Nearly three-fifths of the Federal tax receipts now come from the income tax, while in pre-war days practically the entire tax income came from customs and miscellaneous internal revenue. At the same time receipts from both customs and miscellaneous internal revenue are more than double the pre-war figures. BOLLAks A A s.ooo /V 4.00P 3,000 / INCOME / PROFITS AND TAXES 21,000 / .^S05r™J J l.OOO /MlSCBl4liA:NEOUS AJ ^^^(X()^l^^^^^^j^^^^m ^)()^()000W^^ ^^^&^^^^^^^m O J.900 1Q05 5.910 1915 i.BaO 18 2 5 DIAGRAM 2.—Government receipts from customs, rniscellaneous internal revenue, and income and profits taxes for the fiscal years 1900 to 1925 Diagram 3, page 10, illustrates the changes which have taken place in miscellaneous internal revenue. Prior to the war about two-thirds of the income from this source came from alcoholic beverages, but this item is now negligible, and the predominant place has been taken 60501—FI 1925t 2 10 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES by tobacco. About two-fifths of miscellaneous internal revenue now comes from the tobacco tax, which yielded $345,000,000 in 1925 compared with $88,000,000 in 1916. This increase is due in part to the increase in the consxunption of cigarettes and in part to an advance in the tax rate. Among the more substantial.sources of revenue which were adopted as war measures and are still in force are the 1,500 1,250-- 1.O0O T50 5O0 2,50 1810 1915 192.0 192.5 DIAGRAM 3.—Government receipts from miscellaneous internal revenue for the fiscal years 1910 to 1926 taxes on automobiles, estates, admissions and dues, and corporation capital stock. These items plus the tobacco, alcohol, and stamp taxes produced 94 per cent of the total miscellaneous internal revenue in 1925. There are many other taxes such as the sales taxes on cameras and lenses, photographic films, firearms, cigar and cigarette holders, coin-operated machines, and mah jongg, and occupational taxes on various types of brokers, proprietors of bowling alleys, billiard rooms, etc., which yield little revenue but add to the complexity of the tax system. The Federal tax system has changed radically since the early days of the Government. It has changed radically even since the beginning of this century. In the early days Federal taxes were for the most part customs duties. Later, internal taxes were developed on a few articles of consumption widely used and, finally, after 1909, when the income tax was added, internal taxes replaced customs as the more important revenue producer. 11 SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY I t is difiicult for those who paid income and nuisance taxes during the war to realize that during half the life of the Federal Government there were practically no taxes of this kind. From 1791 to 1860, $85 of every $100 of Federal receipts came from customs duties, so that the individual citizen supported the Government indirectly. He paid his taxes in the prices he paid for imported articles. Only about $1.20 in every $100 came from internal taxes on goods and services, and these were levied for short periods only, as during the War of 1812. The rest of the receipts, of about $13.80 per $100, came from sources other than taxation—mainly the sale of public lands. During the Civil War an elaborate system of internal taxation was developed. Taxes were levied on an extensive variety of goods—on documents, on incomes, on inherited estates, and on business transactions, or, in the common parlance of the time, ''on everything from the cradle to the grave.'' After the war most of the new taxes, including the income tax and the inheritance tax, were removed. They were retained on a few articles of wide consumption, principally tobacco products and alcoholic beverages. The value of these two taxes as revenue producers was soon demonstrated. The yield was large and the administration was easy and successful, notwithstanding gross evasion at different times. Collections were made from the manufacturer when the article left his hands. The base of the tax was wide—that is, people used tobacco and alcohol products quite generally, so that there was a large volume of commodities on which to make collections. Until 1910, when a different type of internal tax was introduced, these taxes on articles of consumption produced about $42 in every $100 of Federal receipts. Receipts from customs did not decline—they increased. The total receipts of the Government were increasing rapidly because of increasing population and the rapid economic development of the country. The following table shows the distribution of Government tax receipts by periods from 1791 to 1925 (warrant basis): Distribution of tax receipts Average annual tax receipts Period 1791-1860 1861-1909.. 1910-1916 -. 1917-1921 1922-1925 -- - - - Customs $22, 254,979 354, 028, 988 654, 370,098 3,909, 695, 042 3, 307,987,745 Per cent 98.6 53.7 43.5 6.3 15.2 Income and profits taxes Miscellaneous internal revenue Per cent Per cent 1.4 44.1 47.9 27. 3j 29.0 2.2 8.6 66.4 55.8 12 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Trend of expenditures Diagram 4, below, shows the trend and in a general way the make-up of expenditures from 1920 to 1925. Table F on page 468 gives them in greater detail for the same period, and Table K, pages 482 to 493, gives a general classification of expenditures on the warrant basis back to 1791. I t will be observed that' there were heavy reductions in expenditures daring 1921 and 1922, when the War and Navy Departments were being readjusted from a war-time to a peace-time basis and the operations of special war activities, such as the War Finance Corporation, Shipping Board, and Grain Corporation, were being curtailed. Of JDOXIXAAHS t.ooo 6.000 - s»ooq- 4?,0 0 0 • ALIi OTHER TAX xspmnDs A N D tNYHSTMBNTB OS" THUST X "WAR AKD NAVY i)jQi»AiirrM:BNTs i,ooo- Lie DEBT INTEREST AND P K l N C l l W l j 192,0 ISai 1922 1323 192,4 1925 DIAGRAM 4.—Government expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts for thefiscalyears 1920 to 1925 Since 1922 the trend has continued downward, but much more gradual in degree. This trend reflects the results of the administration's economy program and the continued readjustment from war activities. From 1922 to 1925 total expenditures, for example, were reduced about $266,000,000. This figure, however, is not an entirely accurate reflection of the trend in departmental expenditures proper, because it is affected by such special expenditures as tax refunds, operations in special accounts, debt retirements, etc. For jthe sake of clarity Government expenditures may be classified under three groups: (1) Public debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts; (2) special expenditures, which include interest on the public debt; tax refunds; postal deficiencies; Panama Canal; operations 13 SECEBTAEY OF THE TEEASUEY MILLIONS" OF DOLLARS noo 1000 900 800 TOO 600 500 400 / 300 200 ioo •••••BHiiBISBBnHHBBBHBHBBHBH 1890 1300 1910 1920 DIAGRAM 5.—Interest on the public debt for the fiscal years 1890 to 1925 of Shipping Board, War Finance Corporation, and other special accounts; purchase of obligations of foreign governments; investment of trust funds; and other items of similar nature; and (3) general expenditures, which include the legislative establishment, executive proper, the 10 departments, the Veterans' Bureau, other independent offices and commissions, and the District of Columbia. Expenditures classified according to these three groups since 1920 are as follows on the cash basis: [In millions of dollars] Total Public debt expendiretirements Special General tures chargeable expendi- expendi- chargeable against against tures tures ordinary ordinary receipts receipts " 1920 1921 1922 1923-1924 1925 . .. . _ : ,. . 79 422 423 403 458 466 »3,228 1 2,253 1,236 1,344 1, 215 1,226 1 3,175 1 2,863 2,136 1, 950 1,833 • 1,837 6,482 5,538 3,795 3,697 3,506 3, 530 1 In Table F and other Treasury records refunds and investments of trust funds are included under the Treasury Department for years prior to 1922, and postal deficits under Post OflSice Department. In this table and elsewhere in this discussion, however, these items have been included under special expenditures in order to make the figures comparable with 1922 and'subsequent years. The figures representing these items for the earlier years are on the warrant basis and may differ slightly from cash.figures, which are not available. The totals shown for general and special expenditures are similarly slightly affected. Public debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts are treated in the article on the public debt, pages 21 to 24. 14 REPORT OK T H E FINANCES Special expenditures.—The greater part of special expenditures at t h e present time consists of interest on the public debt, refunds of customs and internal revenue, and investments of trust funds, chieffy the Government life insurance fund and civil service retirement fund. Diagram 5, page 13, shows payments for interest on the public debt for each year from 1890 to 1925. Such outlays as the refunds and trust fund investments are, of course, not strictly expenditures of the Government, but under the Treasury system of accounting following appropriation and authorizing acts they are included in the total and for the greater part offset corresponding receipts. The* following table shows the principal items of the special expenditures on the cash basis: [In millions of dollars] Interest on the public . debt 1920 192-1_... 1922 1923__ 1924. 1925 -. .......1. . . ... .--. 1,020 999 ' '991/ 1,056 941 • 882 Refunds of customs and internal revenue . 47 58. 83 154 148 171 Postal deficiency 0 130 64 32 , 13 23 Operations in special accounts 1,689 930 61 50 55 - 11 Trust fund investr ments 10 . 29 34 34 43 43' Purchase of obligations of foreign governments 421 74 1' All other special expenditures 41 33 3 18 15 U08 » Excess credits, deduct. ) * Over $99,000,000 of this was for the adjusted service certificate fund, as provided for in the adjusted compensation act of May 19,1924. The operations in special accounts, as shown in column 4 of the above table, include railroads, War Finance Corporation, Shipping Board, variations in working cash balance of alien property funds. Grain Corporation, and Sugar Equalization Board. In 1920 and 1921 there were still heavy disbursements on account of railroads. Shipping Board, and Grain Corporation. They .declined rapidly after that time, however, and have been in part offset by net credits from other special accounts. Some of these expenditures, it will be observed, were in the nature of capital outlays. The figures given for these operations are net and make allowances for receipts and deposits credited to the accounts concerned, except that beginning with the fiscal year 1923 receipts from proceeds of railroad securities (principal and interest) have been included in receipts. Prior to 1923, however, receipts from railroad securities were credited against •expenditures. General expenditures,—It is the general expenditures shown in the third column of the table on page 13 which more nearly represent 'Government expenditures proper, and.a large proportion of these expenditures, b u t not all, is subject to executive control in the sense t h a t they are not definitely fixed in amount and can be subjected to administrative economies. General expenditures declined over 15 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY $1,300,000,000 between 1920 and 1925. The greater part of this occurred during 1921 and 1922 and was largely due to reductions of the War and Navy Departments. From 1922 to 1925, however, the reductions aggregated about $300,000,000, or at the rate of $100^000,000 per year. The relation of War and Navy expenditures to other general expenditures is shown in the following table (cash basis): [In millions of dollarsl All other departWar and Total ments, in- general Navy Veterans' Pensions dependent Depart- Bureau expendioflQces, ments tures commissions, etc. 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924........ 1925 . . . ^ 2,347 1,752 932 726 681 708 197 1336 1409 462 409 385 213 261 253 264 228 218 1518 1514 1542 498 515 526 3,176 2,863 2,136 1,950 1,833 1,837 1 Payments on account of veterans' relief made prior to the organization of the Veterans' Bureau on Aug. 11,1921, by the War Risk Insurance Bureau are usually included under the Treasury Department, while similar payments made prior to that date by the Federal Board for Vocational Education are included..under other independent olfices and commissions. In this table, however, and elsewhere in this discussion those expenditures have been included under Veterans' Bureau for comparative purposes and taken out of expenditures for the Treasury and other independent offices and commissions. The figures shown for Veterans' Bureau and pensions are on the warrant basis, while the remainder of the table is on the cash basis. The total shown for all other departments, etc., being a residual figure, is slightly affected by this. Diagram 6, page 16, shows the trend of War and Navy expenditures from 1890 to 1925, and Diagram 7, page 17, shows payments for pensions from 1860 to 1925. It will be noted that the greater part of the general expenditures is for the War and Navy Departments, the Veterans' Bureau, and pensions, and the minor part for all other departments, independent offices, commissions, etc. In fact, the smallness of the latter figure in comparison with total Government expenditures is rather striking. It is slightly over one-seventh of the total and represents all governmental outlays after deducting public debt expenditures, special expenditures (consisting very largely of interest on the debt, tax refunds, and investments of trust funds), and expenditures for the national defense and care of war veterans. It may be of some interest to analyze further that residual figure. A substantial part of it is spent for Indian affairs and good roads. Nearly half of the expenditures of the Interior Department (exclusive of pensions) is for Indian affairs, and over 60 per cent of the expenditures of the Department of Agriculture is for good roads. The total for all other departments, etc., also includes expenditures for the District of Columbia, the greater part of which is paid from District taxes. 16 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES 1 •• SPANISH AMERICAN WAR WBBifgiHIiHBiiliiiill 1890 1300 ±3±0 192.0 DuQEAM 6.—Expenditures for the War and Navy Departments for the fiscal years 1890 to 1925 (exclusive of expenditures for the Panama Canal, but inclusive of expenditures for rivers and harbors) The Treasury, which handles the Government's fiscal affairs and carries on various other activities, accounts for another substantial part of that residual figure. The principal expenditures by the Treasury during 1925 were as follows: Collecting customs, $16,302,498; collecting internal revenue, $35,675,308; the public debt service, $5,310,835; prohibition and narcotic enforcement, $10,388,360; the Coast Guard, $26,814,083; the Public Health Service, $9,244,851; and public buildings, $14,457,390. The following table shows for 1920 to 1925 the expenditures for Indian affairs, good roads, the District of Columbia, and the Treasury: [In millions of dollars] Indian affairs i 1920 1921 1922 1923. 1924 1925 - 40 41 • 38 45 47 39 Good roads i 24 62 95 79 90 105 District of Columbia 20 23 24 24 26 33 Treasury 3 . 201 175 191 8 145 8 138 128 All other 233 213 195 205 216 221 .1 Warrant basis. 2 After deducting refunds of customs and internal revenue, trust-fund investments, and war-risk insurance on the warrant basis. 8 Includes $12,000,000 subscriptions to capital stock of the Federal intermediate credit banks. That leaves a remainder of about $200,000,000, or slightly more, as the annual expenditures for all other governmental activities. SECEETARY OF THE TREASURY 17. A complete list of those activities would be too long to name here, b u t they include .the legislative establishment, the executive proper, the Civil Service Commission, the Employees' Compensation Commission, . the Federal Board for Vocational Education, the Federal Reserve Board, the General Accounting Office, the Interstate Commerce Commission, the Federal Trade Commission, the Tariff Commission, and all activities of the Departments of Agriculture (exclusive of good roads), Commerce, Interior (exclusive of pensions and Indian affairs). Justice, Labor, and State. MILLIONS DOLLARB 260| 240 200 180 160 140 120 100 80| 6o| 40 sol o .lllllllllllll 1860 IBTd 1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 DiAQEAM 7.—Government expenditures for pensions for the fiscal years 1860 to 1925 Diagrams 8, 9, and 10, pages 18 and 19, show the trend of expenditures of the various departments. Details of expenditures of the departments for the past fiscal year can be found on pages 156 to 164 of this report. The above analysis will now permit a comparison of current expenditures with pre-war expenditures and throw some light on the speculation as to the extent and nature of further possible reductions. As evidence that governmental activities are still inflated and burdened with superfluous clerks it has been pointed out that expenditures in the fiscal year 1925 were over $3,500,000,000 as compared with about $742,000,000 in 1916, the last full pre-war fiscal year, or nearly five times as great. We have found, however, that over one-third of the 1925 expenditures were for debt retirements and interest on the public debt, which are direct legacies from the war and from which there is no escape for many years to come. If we subtract these and other special outlays, consisting largely of 18 REPORT ON THE FINANCES MILLIONS or DOLLARS • • VV' / 1 300 / INTERIOR ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ \ / /^A / # ±50 // / IOO / THeASURY ^^^ . / / ^ __ AO.RiCiJ L T i i . « J 1910 iei5 192.0 1.92i5 DIAGRAM 8.—Expenditures for tho Departments of the Interior (including pensions), Agriculture (including good roads), and Treasury for the fiscal years 1910 to 1925 MILLIONS OF DOLLARS 1910 1915 19 2 O 192 5 D[A.QKAM 9.—Expenditures for the Departments of State, Justice, Commerce, and Labor for the fiscal years 1910 to 1925 19 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY refunds, trust fund investments^ etc., from total expenditures, we find that the general expenditures of the Government in 1925 were $1,837,000,000, compared with a corresponding figure of about $675,000,000 in 1916. These figures are still not strictly comparable, however. The 1925 general expenditures include $385,000,000 for veterans' relief, an item which was negligible in 1916. Furthermore, pensions were $218,000,000 in 1925, compared with $159,000,000 MILLIONS. or DOLLARS 4.00 1925 LABOR STATE JUSTICE COM- TREAS" MERGE URY A G R I - INTERIOR CULTURE NAVY WAR DUGEAM 10.—Expenditures for the various Government departments for the fiscal year 1925 compared with 1916. in 1916. If allowance is made for these items, the 1925 expenditures were slightly more than twice as large as in 1916. These figures are, of course, expressed in terms of dollars, but the dollar of to-day is not the same as the pre-war dollar. Prices in 1925 were approximately 40 per cent higher than in 1916. The same activities with the same number of employees then, if we assume that salaries should keep pace with prices, would cost the Government about 40 per cent more in 1925 than in 1916. There are still other 20 EEPORT ON T H E FINANCES factors which would account for higher Government costs now thaa in pre-war days. One is the greatly enlarged activities of the Treasury Department necessary to handle the Government's finances. The public debt is now about 20 times as large as in pre-war daysy and tax collections about 5 times as large, all of which entails a greatljF increased personnel. Changing world conditions and the consequentv economic readjustments have also made necessary the enlargement and improvement of services and scientific aids to agriculture and • commerce. Economically. and politically the United States is today much more closely bound to the rest of the world than ever before. These broader relationships and the increasing importance of world markets enhance the value of certain types of collective or governmental service. In addition to the above factors, there is always to be considered the normal growth of Government expenditures that comes with & country's development and the increasing complexity of civilization. Federal expenditures increased 30 per cent during the 10 years imme-^ diately preceding the war—that is, from 1906 to 1916. From 1896to 1906 the increase was over 60 per cent, and for the 10 years prior to that 45 per cent. These increases were considerably in excess of the growth of population during the same periods. The growth of population. Federal expenditures, and national wealth from 1850 to^ 1912 are shown in the following table: Federal expendiNational wealth tures Population in millions Amount in Per Amount in Per billions millions capita capita 1850 1912.... _. 23.2 95.1 $39.5 689.9 $1.70 7.25 $7.1 186.3 $306 1,95&- Thus between 1850 and 1912 Federal expenditures increased about seventeenfold, while population multiplied about four times. During the same period, however, the national wealth increased about twentyfivefold and the national income rose to about 16 times its earlier size. This is apparently very similar to the history of other nations. Collective action and public expenditures tend to increase with the: gradual growth of population and wealth and the development of more complex forms of industry and civilization. From the above analysis of expenditures it is apparent that thereadjustment from war-time activities has been fairly well com-, pleted and that there no longer remain any large unusual outlays^ that can be sloughed off. Taking the price level and other factors^ into consideration, the general expenditures of the Government are?, SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 21 •not put of line with pre-war expenditures. For five years the administration has exerted the utmost pressure to eliminate unnecessary •outlays and reduce necessary expenditures to a minimum. These -efforts have been attended with gratifying success, but there can be no thought of a return to anything approaching a pre-war level of expenditures. We still miake, as a result of the war, tremendous expenditures for debt retirements, interest on the debt, care of dis:abled veterans, etc., but these are unavoidable and will be necessary for many years to come. I t is the inevitable price which we continue to pay for the war. In this connection it is of interest to point out the proportion of 'Government expenditures which are due to war. While it is not possible to segregate entirely all expenditures which might fall in this 'Category, if we add to the disbursements for public debt retirements interest on the debt. War, Navy, Veterans^ Bmreau, and pensions, other extraordinary expenditures, such as adjusted compensation land the increased outlays by the Treasury, the expenditures which iare directly or indirectly attributable to war and the national defense compose over 80 per cent of total Federal expenditures. The amounts •spent by this Government in aid of agricultiu-e and business, for science, education, better roads, and other constructive efforts are insignificant when compared with outlays due to war and national 'defense. This will be the inevitable situation as long as .war is the method of settling international disputes. These facts should be faced squarely by those who clamor for reduced Government expenditures and at the same time oppose the world's efforts to devise i^ational methods for dealing with international questions. THE PUBLIC DEBT Debt retirements The total gross debt was reduced during the fiscal year by :$734,619,101 and on June 30, 1925, stood at $20,516,193,888. This reduction was effected by (1) $466,538,114 on account of the sinking •fund and other debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts; (2) by application of the entire surplus of $250,505,238; and (3) by :$17,575,749 on account of reduction in the general-fund balance below the balance on June 30, 1924. This reduction, in debt has resulted in a saving of interest of about $30,000,000 annually. 22 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES The following table shows the debt reduction and the means b y which it was effected in the past fiscal year in comparison with pre-^ vious years: Retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts Fiscal year 1920.... 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 Retirements through surplus $79,000,000 422,000,000 423,000,000 403,000, 000 458,000,000 467,000, 000 $212,000,000 87,000,000 314,000,000 310,000,000 605,000,000 250,000,000 2, 252, 000, Opo 1,678,000,000 _ Total Retirements through reductions in the net balance in general fund Total debt reductions $894, 000,000 1 187,000,000 277,000,000 1 99, 000,000 136,000, 000 18,000,000 $1,185,000,000 * 322,000,000 1,014,000,000 614,000,000 1,099,000,000 735,000,000 4,969,000,000 1,039,000,000 1 Debt issues resulting in increase in net balance in general fund. 2 Includes a reduction of $4,842,000 on account of a revised estimate of the amount of fractional currency outstanding. , For the period from 1920 to 1925 as a whole it will be noted that surplus and reduction in the balance, in the general fund together accounted for about 55 per cent of the total debt reduction, whereas in the past fiscal year these two items accounted for only about 35 per cent of the reduction taking place in that year. The balance in the general fund was reduced only slightly in the past year in comparison with previous years. As pointed out in my last annual report, there can be no further material reduction in this fund for a number of years to^come for it is as low now as the Treasury's activities will permit. The fund may be expected to fluctuate around $200,000,000—a very small figure in comparison with the magnitude .of Treasury operations. Surplus was not as large an item in the last fiscal year as in the two previous years. This was due in the main to the reduction in taxes brought about in the revenue act of 1924. Debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receip^ts constituted 65 per cent of the total debt reduction in 1925 as against 45 per cent of the total reduction in debt for the six-year period, 1920 to 1925^ as a whole. The following table shows for each fiscal year from 1920 to 1925, inclusive, the debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts classified by the source of the funds: Debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts [In thousands of dollars] Fiscal year Sinking fund Purchases from foreign repayments $261,100 276,046 284, 019 295,987 306, 308 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 Total $72,670 73,939 64,838 32,140 38, 509 386 1,423,460 282,482 Received from foreign governments under debt settlements Received for estate taxes Purchases' from franchise Forfeitures, gifts, etc. tax receipts Totali $68,753 110,879 158, 794 $3,141 26,349 21,085 6,568 8,897 48 $2,922 60, 725 60, 333 10,815 3,635 794 $13 169 393 555 93 208 $78,746 422, 282 422, 695 402, 850 458, 000 466, 538 338, 426 66,088 139, 224 1,431 2, 251, 111 SECRETARY OE THE TREASURY 23 , The sinking fund was fixed originally at 2J^ per cent of the war debt not represented by foreign loans, about $10,000,000,000, plus a secondary credit of the annual interest which would have been paid on bonds retired for the sinking fund if they had been left outstanding. Retirements from the sinking fund were $261,000,000 in 1921, and in the last fiscal year they were $306,000,000. The fund can be'used either for the purchase of securities at an average cost of not over parj or for the retirement of securities at maturity. The Treasury is in the market for its securities when they are below par. When they exceed par, purchases are not made in the market, but the fund is applied to the retirement of maturing or called securities. Since we have maturing or callable securities in an amount far in excess of the sinking fund's capacity to absorb, the fund will always be operative no matter how much over par Government bonds may be quoted, and there will be no driving up of prices by forced purchases. The second largest source of funds from ordinary receipts used in debt retirements comes from foreign repayments. These repayments have a double aspect. Under the funding agreement with Great Britain, the scheme of which has been followed in the. other debtfunding agreements made to date, the debtor has the right to pay principal and interest in United States securities issued since April 6, 1917, at par and accrued interest. This means that it is worth while for the debtor to use our securities as counters if they can be acquired below par. The British debt alone calls for the expenditure of $161,000,000 a year for 10 years and over $180,000,000 yearly thereafter, and there is always in the market this buying power which will tend to prevent the price of our securities going below par. The debt-funding agreements are, therefore, a market stabilizer, • as well as a method of reducing the national debt. The sinking fund and the provision of law that repayments of principal of foreign loans shall be used to retire debt are a part of the contract between the United States and the holders of its obligations. This combined buying power of 400 to 500 million a year alone provides for the gradual and orderly retirement of the debt and is pretty good assurance that Government bonds will not again seriously depreciate. While the soldiers' bonus does not reduce the debt, it has the effect of postponing the date at which a portion of the Government's obligations must be met. The bonus is 20-year endownaent insurance, and the amount paid into the bonus fund is the annual premium which under actuarial tables is necessary to provide the probable maturity values of the certificates upon the expiration of 20 years, or upon earlier death of the veteran. 24 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES , This premium is a part of governmental expenditures. I t is required that the premium be invested in United States securities. Instead of taking cash and going into the market and buying our own securities, the Treasury adopted the policy of selling to the fund Government obligations in a form to meet satisfactorily the actuarial requirements of the fund. Upon the maturity of most of the certificates, say, in 1944, there will be in the fund something like two and one-haK or three billion dollars of Government securities, the sale of which to the fund during the 20-year period gives the Treasury money to retire a like amount of securities in the hands of the public. In 1944, then, it will be necessary for the Treasury to refund the securities in the fund by the sale of new securities to the public to provide the cash necessary to pay the maturity value of the certificates. So, the bonus will in effect postpone during the 20-year period the necessity for meeting two and one-half or three billion dollars of Government obligations until 1944. Debt retirement and taxes I t has been suggested that the amount available this year for tax reduction can be increased by retiring our public debt more slowly and thereby giving to the taxpayers, in decreased taxes, the benefits of smaller annual repayments over a longer period of years. The argument is made that as the foreign debtor nations are allowed 62 years in which to pay their debts to this country the same leniency should be extended to the American taxpayer in paying off our domestic obhgations. An examination of the facts, however, wiU show that no real benefit will accrue to the Nation as a whole or to the taxpayers individually by adopting such a course. The pubhc debt to-day is about $20,000,000,000. Interest and sinking fund payments during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, for which provision was made in the Budget, amounted to $1,188,000,000, of which $882,000,000 went for interest and $306,000,000 for the sinkmg fund. At the present rate of payment, as provided by the sinking fund, the so-called domestic debt, representing money speht by America in the war and amounting at the present time to $8,712,700,000, will have been discharged by 1944. The interest to be paid during the intervening period will be $4,042,000,000, which with the principal of $8,712,700,000 will make a total payment of $12,754,700,000 to be made in the next 18J^ years. . Suppose, however, that the period of repayment of the domestic debt is extended from 18 J^ to 62 years from date, as has been pro- SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 25 posed. The total interest charges during the longer period at the same rate of interest would amount to $16,126,500,000 as compared with $4,042,000,000 under the present arrangement, and the total amount of principal and interest to be paid over a period of 62 years would be $24,839,200,000 instead of $12,754,700,000. I t is clear, therefore, that no real saving would accrue to the American people by extending unnecessarily the time of debt payment. On the other hand, such a pohcy would, if adopted, prove both financially inexpedient and economically unsound. Congress undoubtedly has the legal authority to repudiate the contract for the sinking fund and the arrangement for applying foreign repayments to the extinguishment of the debt. Under the circumstances, however, it would seem that the moral authority to take such action is extremely questionable, and certainly to do so would be to reverse the historic policy of this Government. That pohcy, since the beginning of the Government, has consisted in balancing the budget or keeping expenditures within receipts, and prompt extinguishment of the public debt. I t has not always been easy to discharge the debts which this Government has been obhged to contract. But determined efforts have been made, even under circumstances when debt payment was a far greater burden than at present; and those eft'orts have been successful, as a short review of former achievements will show. In this connection it may be interesting to quote from the report of the Secretary of the Treasury for 1844. In reviewing the history of the public debt he said: On the 1st of January, 1790, the foreign debt,- viz, to France, Spain, and to foreign officers, including interest for the year 1790, amounted to the sum of $12,556,871.28, and the domestic debt to $60,219,022.44, together amounting to the sum of $72,775,893.72. The population of the United States then numbered 3,927,827 souls, according to the census of that year. * * * On the 1st of January, 1816, the public debt had increased to the sum of $127,334,933.74. This great increase was caused by the War of 1812, terminated by the treaty of Ghent of 1815, for the expenditures of which the taxes had been increased; the loans obtained amounted to the sum of $70,478,209.73, and Treasury notes were issued to the sum of $36,680,794, together making $107,159,003.73. On the 1st of January, 1820, the public debt had been reduced to the sum of $91,015,566.15. The population, as numbered by the census of that year, consisted of 9,638,131 souls. On the 1st of January, 1830, the public debt was reduced to the sum of $48,565,406.50. The population numbered 12,866,020 souls, according to the census of that year. On the 7th of December, 1835, the President's message announced that "All the remains of the public debt have been redeemed, or money has been placed in deposit for this purpose whenever the creditors choose to receive it. All the other pecuniary engagements have been promptly and honorably fulfilled, and 26 REPORT ON THE FINANCES there will be a balance in the Treasury at the close of the present year of about $19,000,000." On the 6th February, 1836, the commissioners of the sinking fund, and the report of the Secretary of the Treasury, stated that all the debt had been paid, except the sum of $37,513.05—which consisted of claims for services and supplies during the Revolutionary War, $27,437.96; Treasury notes issued during the War of 1812, $5,755; Mississippi stock issued under the act of 3d.March, 1815, $4,320.09; and they renewed their, recommendation that the sinking fund and the commissioners of the sinking fund be discontinued. It may be presumed that those Treasury notes issued in the War of 1812, and not presented for payment, have been destroyed, and that of the other sums so long due and unclaimed only a small part (if any) will ever be presented for payment. From the 31st December, 1789, to the 31st December, 1835, the United States paid for interest on the public debt the sum of $157,629,950.69, and for the principal the sum of $257,452,083.24, together making the sum of $415,082,033.93. * * * The moral power, courage, and capabilities by which a Nation in its infancy, loaded with a debt of the Revolutionary War of such magnitude, harassed by Indian wars, and encumbered by another debt of. the War of 1812, terminated in 1815, discharged those debts faithfully—exhibiting to a gazing and astonished world the example of a Nation which had exerted such energies, of a Government without a national debt, with an overflowing Treasury, and without direct taxes, internal duties, and excises—are to be looked for in the genius of the Government) the integrity of those who have been elected to administer it, the good sense, honesty, and enterprise of the citizens, and, lastly, though not least, in.the beneficent smiles of an all-wise and protecting Providence. Again in 1884 the Secretary of the Treasury, after stating that the public debt incurred for the Civil War had been reduced from its peak of $2,756,431,571.43 in 1865 to $1,408,482,948.69 in 1884, or a reduction of $1,347,948,622.74 in 19 years, said: In the management of its debt the United States has been an example to the world. Nothing has so much surprised European statesmen as the fact that immediately after the termination of one of the most expensive, and in some respects exhaustive, wars that have ever been carried on the United States should have commenced the payment of its debt and continued its reduction through all reverses until nearly one-half of it has been paid; that reduction in the rate of interest has kept pace with the reduction of the principal; that within a period of 19 years the debt, which it was feared would be a heavy and never-ending burden upon the people, has been so managed as to be no longer burdensome. It is true that all this has been effected by heavy taxes, but it is]also true that these taxes have neither checked enterprise nor retarded growth. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 27 Composition of the public debt The distribution of public debt maturities is shown in the following table for the present year in comparison with previous years: Interest-bearing debt, distributed by maturities, and total gross debt August 31, 1919, to October 31, 1925 i [Millions of dollars] M a t u r i n g w i t h i n five years Within o n e year Aug. 31,1919. Apr. 30, 1921. J u n e 30, 1921. June 30, 1922. June 30,1923. June 30, 1924. June 30, 1925. Oct. 31, 1925 2 One year t o two years Two years t o •five years 4,201 2,820 2,699 4,336 1,393 2,328 - 1 , 505 1,938 Date 572 4,494 366 1,432 927 1,182 766 5,045 4,209 425 2,044 2,647 4,817 3, 567 3,480 . Maturing after five years Total interestbearing debt 9,246 17,103 7,602 16,158 7,618 . 16,119 6,746 15,965 5,473 : 16,535 8,072 12,9] 0 6,254 13,957 6,184 13. 957 26,349 23,760 23,737 22,711 22,008 20,982 20,211 20,141 Total within five years Total gross debt 26, 594 23,994 23, 976 22,964 22, 350 21, 251 20, 516 20,406 1 Exclusive of interest-bearing obligations redeemable at the pleasure of the Government but not maturing within the period covered. •3 From Preliminary Statement of the Public Debt, Oct. 31,1925. The debt maturing in five years declined about $1,800,000,000 from June 30, 1924, to June 30, 1925, while the long-dated debt increased over $1,000,000,000. This reduction in the short-dated debt was greater than for any previous fiscal year, and the hig:h level of 1924 was reduced in 1925 to a figure lower than for any previous postwar year except 1923. The composition of the short-dated debt and source of changes in it are brought out in more detail in the following table: Short-dated debt, August 31, 1919, to October 31, 1925^ [Millions of dollars] Date A u g . 31, 1919 A p r . 30, 1921 J u n e 30, 1921 J u n e 30, 1922 J u n e 30,1923 J u n e 30, 1924 J u n e 30, 1925 •Oct 31 1925 2 Total shortThird d a t e d d e b t L i b e r t y Victory T r e a s u r y (maturing loan notes notes bonds within five years) 9,246 7,602 7,618 6,746 5,473 8,072 6,254 6^184 4,113 4,069 3,914 1,991 2,997 2,885 2,803 311 2,247 4,104 3,736 2,404 2,404 Pittman Loan and Act and T r e a s u r y 4 per tax certifispecial cer(war) cent cates of tificates ot savings loan of indebtedi n d e b t e d - securities 1925 ness ness 3,938 2,548 2,451 1,755 1,031 808 579 596 263 272 249 74 931 713 694 679 337 413 386 381 118 » Exclusive of debt on which interest has ceased and interest-bearing obligations redeemable at the pleasure of the Government but not maturing within the period covered. ti, 2 From Preliminary Statement of the Public Debt, Oct. 31, 1925, It will be noted that the big increase in the short-dated debt from 1923 to 1924 was due to the fact that the maturity of the third Liberty loan came within the five-year period. If we should exclude 28 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES the third Liberty loan bonds the short-dated debt would now aggregate about $3,400,000,000. A significant factor regarding the change in the structure of the debt is the gradual reduction of certificates of indebtedness since 1919, and also the reduction of Treasury notes since 1923. The greatest decline in the notes took place in the last fiscal year. The significance of the reduction in these items of debt is discussed more fully on pages 44 to 48. The reduction in the short-dated debt during the past fiscal year from about $8,000,000,000 to $6,200,000,000 was brought about through debt retirements and through the refunding operations for the past year. The type and. amounts of securities issued by the Treasury during the fiscal year 1925 are shown in the following table: Securities issued during the fiscal year 1925 Interest rate Series Date of issue Term Certificates of indebtedness: Per cent TS-1925 1 year Adjusted service series 4 —do TD-1925. 3 9 months., TJ-1926-.. 3 1 year Treasury notes: Adjusted 4 6 years service series. Treasury bonds: 1944-1954. 4 Due Amount allotted Sept. 15, 1925. $391,369, 500 50,0.00, Q O p Jan. 1,1926 _. 219, 46^; 000 Dec. 15, 1925 . . 124, 247, 000 June 15, 1926 50, 000, 000 Redeemable after Jan. 1, 1926; payable Jan. 1, 1930. /Dec. 15; 1924. [Redeemable on and after 1,047,088,500 20-30 years •\Mar. 16,19251 1. Dec. 15, 1944; payable Dec 15,1954. Sept. Jan. Mar. June Jan. 15,1924 1,1925 16,1925 15,1925 1,1925 1 Additional issue. The long-term bonds issued on December 15, 1924, were the first offering of this character since the issue of the Treasury 434 P^r cent bonds of 1947-1952 in October, 1922. The offering made in March, 1925, was identical in every way with that of December, 1924. Eor further details regarding these issues as well as the offering of certificates and notes see pages 31 to 34. The aggregate par amount of securities floated during the year was$1,882,167,000, at an average annual interest rate of 3.557 per cent.. The reduction in annual interest charges on the new issues as compared with the annual interest charges on the same amount at the average rate of the issues matured during the year was $16,730,000.. The average interest rate paid on the entire debt declined from 4.21. per cent to 4.14 per cent. The average interest rate on the entire debt reached its highest point in 1921 and 1922. The following table shows the average ratepaid on the entire debt during each fiscal year from 1919 to 1925: Fiscal year 1919 1920 1921..-. 1922 - 4.10 4.19 4.29 4.29 Per cent . Fiscal year Per cent 1923 1924 1925 - : .... 4.22 4.21 4.14 29 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY The relatively low average rate in 1919 was due to the fact that patriotism played a large part in the flotation of Government securities during the war, but since 1919 the Treasury has had to float its rsecurities on a competitive basis and at the prevailing market rate. This led to an increase in the average rate in 1920 and 1921, years of relatively high rates, and to a decline since 1922. The causes back of these changes in the average rate are more fully discussed on pages 40 to 44. Managing the public debt The management of the public debt is a much bigger job than the mere utiUzing of funds for debt retirement as they become available for that purpose. In each year since the war the volume of maturities has been considerably larger than the arnount that could be retired, so that refunding operations have been and will continue t o be necessary in the future. The extent of the Treasury financing t h a t will be necessary for the next five or six years is indicated by t h e table below, showing the public debt maturities to ]S[ovember 1, 1930: Public debt maturities to November 1, 1930 ^ [Amounts as of Oct. 31, 1925] D a t e of m a t u r i t y Certificates of i n d e b t e d ness 2 D e c . 15,'l925_.. $179,462,000 J a n . 1, 1926. . . 3 40,400,000 M a r . 15, 1926 J u n e 15, 1926 376,183, 000 Sept. 15, 1926 D e c . 15-31, 1926 J a n u a r y - S e p t e m b e r , 1927 _ _ M a r . 15, 1927.. October-December, 1927... D e c . 15, 1927... J a n u a r y - N o v e m b e r , 1928 _ S e p t . 15, 1928.. D u r i n g D e c e m b e r , 1928 J a n . 1-July 15, 1929 J a n . 1, 1 9 3 0 . . . Total... 596, 045, 000 Notes and bonds 2 Treasury (war) savings certificates (including interest) $299, 659, 900 4 $13, 564, 596 615, 677, 900 • 414,922,300 2 1, 800, 655 2 96, 304, 037 668, 201, 400 2 14,867, 577 335, 779, 900 2 132, 369, 073 5 2, 802, 473,150 2 24, 029,195 2 96, 774, 603 3 50, 000, 000 5, 206, 714, 550 379, 709, 736 • Total $479,121,900 53, 964, 596 615, 677, 900 376,183, 000 414, 922, 300 1, 800, 655 96, 304, 037 668, 201,400 14,867, 577 355, 779, 900 132, 369, 073 2, 802, 473,150 24,029,195 96, 774, 603 50, 000, 000 Cumulative total $479,121, 900 533, 086,496 1,148, 764, 396 1, 524,947, 396 1, 939, 869, 696 1, 941, 670, 351 2, 037, 974, 388 2, 706,175, 788 2, 721, 043, 365 3,076, 823, 265 3, 209,192, 338 6, Oil, 665, 488 6, 035, 694, 683 6,132,469, 2S6 6,182, 469, 286 6,182, 469, 286 1 Exclusive of debt on which interest has ceased amounting to $13,735,430; second Liberty loan bonds, amounting to $3,104,548,450, which are redeemable but do not mature within the period; other interestbearing obligations redeemable at the pleasure of the Government, but not maturing within the period •covered and not called for redemption, amounting to $686,859,850; and thrift and Treasury savings stamps, unclassified sales, etc., amounting to $3,820,265. 2 From Prehminary Statement of the Pubhc Debt, Oct. 31, 1925. 3 Adjusted service series. * From Preliminary Statement of the Public Debt, Oct. 31, 1925, plus accrued interest as shown on the Statement of the Public Debt, Aug. 31, 1925. 6 Third Liberty loan. Provision for the orderly retirement of the debt has been provided for and, as has been explained in previous annual reports, the maturities have been so arranged as to fall conveniently on tax-payment dates, so the principal problems now confronting the Treasury 80 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES in handling the debt are those relating to the type of securities t h a t will be issued to meet maturing obligations which can not be retired. The Treasury knows with substantial accuracy how much of the d e b t should be retired each year and how much must be refunded, with a varying margin of possible retirement or refunding. I t also knows how much of the debt ultimately should go into long-term bonds, and how much should be turned over in short-term obligations. T h e determination of the character of the securities to be issued depends, then, on the maturities which are desirable from the standpoint of the Treasury, and upon the cost of the different types of financing. This fixes the character of the issue, whether certificates of one year or less, notes up to five years, or bonds up to any maturity, or a combination of any of these issues. The situation back of the issue of long-term bonds on December 15, 1924, furnishes a good concrete illustration of the factors that determine the type of financing t h a t the Treasury will undertake. Both the money market and the debt structure were important considerations at this time. On December 15, 1924, the Treasury had maturing something over $400,000,000 of securities. With the funds on hand it would need about $200,000,000 of cash to meet December maturities and to carry the Government through until the March financing. On February 2, $118,000,000 of circulation 4^s were called for payment, and in March maturities were substantially $1,000,000,000. Thislatter amount was so large that it might have proved embarrassing. The financial condition of the country can not be foreseen with certainty three months ahead. The Treasury wanted to reduce thisamount to the point where it,could easily be handled, even, if conditions were unsatisfactory. I t could have borrowed $500,000,000' extra in December and had it in bank to meet the March maturities when they came in. But since they were quoted above par and coidd not be redeemed at the market, it would have been necessary to wait for their maturity on March 15 and in the meantime t h e Treasury would have had to carry the money with loss of interest. I t was obviously desirable to obtain exchanges of a large block of March maturities in December, three months before they were due. The time appeared appropriate for the sale of a long-term Government bond, and the issue of a reasonable amount of them was proper from the general standpoint of our debt structure. The amount of the issue for cash was fix:ed at $200,000,000, or thereabouts, all we needed until March, and the privilege was given to all holders of March maturities to exchange their securities, then quoted at about 100 J^, for the new bonds, par for par. At the samis time a similar privilege was extended to holders of the third Liberty's, which mature in 1928, since it was the belief of the Treasury that future financing would be simplified according to the extent to which this SECRETARY OF T H E TRJEASURY 31 maturity could be whittled down. The price of the bond was par and the rate was slightly above the market, so that it was felt that the bond should sell at about 1003^ after it was issued. This concession in price was necessary in order to attract exchanges. The cash subscriptions were large, but allotments were limited to $225,000,000, and over $500,000,000 of exchanges were received. As a result of this issue of 4 per cent for 434 V^^ ^^^^ securities, there was an actual saving in interest to the Government of $1,389,231 during the remaining life of the securities exchanged, the March maturities were cut to a reasonable figure, and debt maturities were placed in better shape. Treasury bonds of 1944-^ 954 The Treasury announced this offering on December 3, 1924, under authority of the act of Congress approved September 24, 1917, as amended. Four per cent 20-30 year bonds were offered at par and accrued interest, dated December 15, 1924, maturihg December 15, 1954, and redeemable in whole or in part, at par, and accrued interest, at the option of the United States, on and after December 15, 1944. The bonds were issued in both coupon and registered form in denominations of $100 and upward. The offering was for $200,000,000, or thereabouts, with the right reserved to the Secretary of the Treasury to allot additional bonds to the extent that third Liberty loan 434 per cent bonds. Treasury notes, or Treasury certificates of indebtedness which matured March 15, 1925, were tendered in payment. The offering met with a quick response, and inasmuch as the Treasury wished to confine allotments on cash subscriptions to $200,000,000, or thereabouts, the subscription books on the primary offering were closed at the close of business on December 4, 1924. Cash subscriptions amounted to $1,460,530,550, of which $224,513,500 was allotted on the following basis: On subscriptions of $1,000 and under, allotments were made in full; on subscriptions in excess of $1,000 but not exceeding $10,000, 65 per cent was allotted, with a minimum of $1,000. Subscriptions in excess of $10,000 were declined. I n addition to the cash subscriptions, the exchange subscriptions which closed on December 20, 1924, amounted to $532,420,300, making total subscriptions for this offering of Treasury bonds amount to $1,992,950,950. All exchange subscriptions were allotted in full, so t h a t the total allotments on the offering aggregated $756,933,800. This was the first offering of long-term Government bonds since the issue of the Treasury 4Ji per cent bonds of 1947-1952 in October, 1922; and it afforded a particularly favorable opportunity to holders of third Liberty loan bonds to acquire a long-term Government bond 32 REPORT O S THE FINANCES Or on attractive terms in place of their third Liberty loan bonds, which mature in September, 1928, and which are now a short-term secm*ity. I t also reduced to more manageable proportions the somewhat heavy financing otherwise necessary in March, 1925, and in September, 192^8. An additional issue of 4 per cent Treasury bonds of 1944-1954 was announced on March 5, 1925. These bonds were issued at 1003^ and accrued interest from December 15, 1924, and are identical in all respects and freely interchangeable with the bonds of the original issue. Treasury notes and Treasury certificates of indebtedness which matured March 15, 1925, were accepted at par in part payment for the Treasury bonds. Subscriptions, which closed at the close of business on March 10, 1925, aggregated $382,326,400, and allotments were made to the amount of $290,154,700. Cash and exchange subscriptions were allotted on the same basis. Subscriptions not exceeding $10,000 for any one subscriber were allotted in full; subscriptions over $10,000 but not exceeding $50,000 were allotted 80 per cent, but not less than $10,000 on any one Subscription; subscriptions over $50,000 but not exceeding $100,000, 70 per cent, but not less than $40,000 on any one subscription; subscriptions over $100,000 but not exceeding $500,000, 60 per cent, but not less than $70,000 on any one subscription; subscriptions over $500,000 but not exceeding $1,000,000, 50 per cent, but not less than $300,000 on any one subscription; and subscriptions over $1,000,000, 40 per cent, but not less than $500,000 on any one subscription. This additional issue of Treasury bonds of 1944-1954 and an offering of nine-months' Treasury certificates of indebtedness on the same day, the combined offering of which was for $450,000,000, or thereabouts, were intended, with the balances already on hand and the March tax receipts, to pay about $560,000,000 of Treasury certificates of indebtedness and Treasury notes which matured March 16, 1925, to meet over $300,000,000 of interest payments on the public debt in March, April, and May, and to provide for all other cash requirements of the Treasury until June. Further details concerning the Treasury bonds of 1944-1954 will be found in the official texts of the offerings. Department Circulars No. 349 and 354, attached as Exhibits 33 and 34, pages 243 and 245, and in the letter of the Secretary of the Treasury, dated December 3, 1924, to the banking institutions of the country, attached as Exhibit 35, page 247. Certificates of indebtedness and Treasury notes The first offering of certificates of indebtedness since my last annual report was on March 16, 1925. On that date about $560,000,000 of Treasury certificates of indebtedness and Treasury notes became SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 33 payable, and there were also public debt interest payments due in March, April, and May. In order to meet these obligations and all other cash requirements of the Treasury until June, in so far as they might be in excess of the balances already on hand and the-March tax receipts, the Treasury announced a combined offering of $450,000,000 of nine-months' Treasury certificates and 4 per cent Treasury bonds of 1944-1954. Details of the additional issue of Treasury bonds will be found on page 32. The certificates of indebtedness, maturing December 15, 1925, bore 3 per cent interest, and Treasmry notes and certificates of indebt-r ness maturing March 15, 1925, were received in exchange for the.new certificates. All subscriptions closed at the Vclose of business: on March 10, 1925, with a total of $365,230,000. The allotments amounted to $219,462,000. Exchange subscriptions were allotted in full, as were also the cash subscriptions in amounts not .exceedirig $1,000 for any one subscriber; subscriptions in amounts over $1,000 were allotted on a graduated scale. The next issue of certificates of indebtedness, bearing 3 per cent interest, was dated June 15, 1925, and matures June 15, 1926. The offering was for $125,000^000, or thereabouts, and the Treasury accepted in payment for the new certificates Treasury notes which matured June 15, 1925. Subscriptions closed at the close of business on June 10, 1925, and aggregated $470,254,000, of which $124,247,000 was allotted. Cash and exchange subscriptions in amounts not exceeding $1,000 were allotted in full and allotments on subscriptions in amounts over $1,000 were made on a graduated scale. The proceeds of this offering of certificates, together with the June tax receipts and the cash on hand, were intended to pay about $4£)0>^ 000,000 of Treasury notes which fell due on June 15,1925, and to meet all further cash requirements of the Treasury up to September. ^ On September 8, 1925, the Treasury announced an offering of ninerhonths' 334 per cent Treasury certificates dated September 15,1925, and maturmg June 15,1926. The offering which was for $250,000,000, or thereabouts, was intended, with the balances already on hand and the September tax receipts, to cover all cash requirements of the Treasury until December. Certificates which matured September 15 were accepted in exchange for the new certificates. The subscription books closed at the close of business on September 10, 1925, with subscriptions aggregating $568,155,500, ojF which $251,936,000 was allotted. All subscriptions in amounts not exceeding $1,000 were allotted in fuU, while allotments on subscriptions in amounts over $1,000 were made on a graduated scale. In addition to the foregoing offerings of certificates of indebtedness to the public, the Treasury issued on January 1,1925, $100,000,000 of special certificates and Treasury notes to the adjusted service certifi60501—FI 1925t 3 34 REPORT ON THE FINANCES cate fund. This operation was in accordance with the adjusted compensation act which provides for an appropriation on the 1st of January of each year to the adjusted service certificate fund of an amount based upon the American Experience Table of Mortality which, if k(Bpt invested at 4 per cent compoimded annually, would be suflBLcient to pay the face value of the adjusted service certificates upon their maturity in 20 years or upon prior death of the veteran; the Secretary of the Treasury is authorized to invest and reinvest the moneys in the fund, in interest-bearing obligations of the United States and to sell'those obligations for the purposes of the fund. Inasmuch as the Government securities outstanding on January 1, 1925, did* not meet the exact requirements of the fund and would probably be unsatisfactory for sale when the adjusted service certificates mature some 20 years later, the only feasible way of handling the investment was to sell securities direct to the fund. The Secretary of the Treasury, therefore^ invested $50,000,00(1^ in five-year special Treasury notes dated January 1, 1925, and payable January 1, 1930, and $50,000,000 in special Treasury certificates of• indebtedness payable one year from date. Both securities bear interest at 4 per cent per annum payable annually or on the prior redemption of the security. . Further details concerning. Treasury certificates of indebtedness will be found.in Exhibits 1 to 29, pages 170 to 237; and in Tables A, C, and E, pages 448, 458, and 463. The official circulars announcing the offerings are printed as Exhibits 39 to 41, pages 251 to 255, The aggregate amount of certificates of indebtedness issued from the beginning of the war to October 31, 1925, was $62,980,128,809, of which $21,422,925,500 were loan certificates, $15,568,291,500 were sold in anticipation of income and profits taxes, $25,938,911,809 were special issues, and $50,000,000 were certificates issued to the adjusted service certificate fund. The following table gives the details regarding the unmatured certificates of indebtedness and Treasury notes outstanding on October 31, 1925: Unmatured certificates of indebtedness and Treasury notes outstanding October 31, 1925 Detail , Certificates of indebtedness i Series TD-1925 Series TJ-1926 Series TJ2-1926 Adjusted service series. Treasury notes: Series B-1925 Series A-1926 Series B-1926 Series A-1927 Series B-1927..Adjusted service series. Interest Per cent 3 3 4 4^ m 4 Date of issue Due Mar. June Sept. Jan. 16,1925 Dec. 15, 1925 15,1925 June 1.5, 1926 15,1925 do 1,1925 Jan. 1, 1926 June Mar. Aug. Jan. May Jan. 15,1922 15,1922 1,1922 15,1923 15,1923 1,1925 Dec. 15,1925 | Mar. 15, 1926 Sept. 15, 1926 Dec. 15,1927... Mar. 15, 1927 After Jan. 1,1926; on Jan. 1,1930. Amount outstanding $179,462,000 124,247,000 251.936,000 40,400,000 299,659,900 615. 677,900 414,922,300 355, 779,900 668,201, 400 50, 000, 000 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 35 Redemption of the 4^s of 1 9 2 5 \ In the report for 1924 reference was made to thQ,call, on October 15,. 1924, of the 4 per cent loan of 1925 for redemption and.payment on February 2, 1925.. This loan was originally issued under authority of the act of Congress approved July 14, 1870, as amended by the act approved January 20, 1871, and by the act of Congress approved January 14, 1875, for the purpose of acquiring gold to replenish the gold reserve held for the redemption of United Statesnotes. , The loan was issued in two parts, $62,315,400 in February, 1895, as payment for 3,500,000 ounces of gold, and $100,000,000 in January,. 189.6, as a popular loan, subscriptions being payable in gold. The total amount issued ac* cordingly was $162,315,400. • .., , During the fiscal years 1902 and 1903, $43,825,500 par amount of the bonds of this loan were purchased for the sinking fund from accumulation of public funds in the Treasury. The bonds so purchased were retired. No further reductions in the amount thereafter outstanding, $118, 489, 900, were made prior to the time they were called for redemption and payment. Of the bonds still outstanding on the date of the call, $77,537,050 were lodged with the Treasurer of the United States as security for the circulating notes of national banks. Of this amount $61,471,450 were redeemed and the proceeds deposited for the retirement of an equal amount of national-bank notes outstanding. For the remainder ($16,065,600) 2 per cent bonds were substituted and the circulation continued. There reriiained outstanding on September 30, 1925, $1,173,150 of these bonds, the holders of which had not yet presented them for payment, notwithstanding interest on such bonds ceased on February 2, 1925. With the retirement of this loan the only United States bonds remaining outstanding bearing the circulation privilege are the 2 per cent bonds, as follows: Consols of 1930 _ Panamas of 1916-1936__. / ^^ ^as of 1918-1938 - " . Total United States 2 per cent bonds . $599, 724, 050 48, 954, 180 25,947,400 674, 625, 630 Termination of conversion privilege—Four per cent Liberty bonds The first Liberty loan, issued on June 15, 1917, bore interest at 33^^ per cent. The second Liberty loan, issued on November 15, 1917, bore interest at 4 per cent, and thereupon the privilege of converting outstanding first 33^^s into 4 per cent bonds arose. A total of $568,318,450 first 33^^s were thereafter converted into first 4's. The third Liberty loan, issued on May 9, 1918, bore interest at 434 per cent, and with its issuance there arose the privilege of con- 36 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES verting into 434 per cent bonds any outstanding 4 per cent bonds of the first or second Liberty loans. The right to convert such 4 per cent bonds into 434 P^r cent bonds terminated on November 9, 1918. The Congress, however, by section 5 of the Victory Liberty loan act, approved March 3,1919, conferred upon the Secretary of the Treasury authority to extend the privilege of converting 4 per cent bonds into 434 per cent bonds, with further authority to terminate such privilege at any time on six months^ public notice. In accordance with such authority, the Secretary, on March 7, 1919, extended the conversion privilege, and this privilege continued in effect until finally withdrawn on June 30, 1925, pursuant to the provisions of Department Circular No. 351, dated December 29, 1924 (see Exhibit 38, page 250). The following statement shows the issues and conversions of first 4's and second 4's and the amounts outstanding on June 30, 1925: First 4's Original issue upon conversion of first BJ^'s, Nov. 15, 1917, to May 15, 1918 _ Converted into first 434's to June 30, 1925 Redeemed to June 30, 1 9 2 5 - . . ._._ Outstanding June 30, 1925 $568, 318, 450 547, 555, 050 15, 520, 050 . 5, 243, 350 Second 4's Original issue against full paid subscriptions Nov. 15, 1917 Converted into second 4M's to June 30, 1925. Redeemed to June 30, 1925 $3, 807, 865, 000 3, 707, 691, 950 79, 081, 450 .-. Outstanding June 30, 1925. . 21, 091, 600 Under existing law no further rights of converting Liberty bonds can arise. TREASURY FINANCING AND THE CREDIT SITUATION During the last fiscal year the Treasury carried out its financing operations at materially lower interest rates than for any previous year since the war. The average rate of interest borne by certificates of indebtedness offered in the fiscal year 1925 was only 2.9 per cent. This was 1 per cent less than the average rate on new issues during the fiscal year 1924 and about 2% per cent less than the average for the fiscal year 1921. The following table shows the average rate of interest paid on certificates of indebtedness each fiscal year from 1921 to 1925: Year 1921 1922 1923 Average rate Percent 5.7 4.5 4.1 Year 1924 1925.... Average rate Per cent 39 2.9 37 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY This decline in the average rates paid on its new issues of securities did not come about through any arbitrary decisions on the p a r t of the Treasury to pay lower interest rates, but as a result of a general decline in market rates due to money and credit conditions. The decline in the rates paid by the Treasury in the fiscal year 1925 compared with 1924 and its relation to the decrease in general money rates is brought out in the following table: Rate on 4 to 6 months* paper (prime) Date Yields on New issues of certificates of inRate on certificates debtedness bankers' Rate on of indebtaccept- call loans edness— ances 4 to 6 Rate Maturity months 1924 January February.- .'. March April May June -July August September October November December --... 4.88 4.78 4.62 4.62 4.19 3.97 3.52 3.25 3.12 3.12 3.22 3.55 4.12 4.06 3.94 3.98 3.41 2.44 2.06 2.10 2.22 2.18 2.34 2.92 4.55 4.31 4.00 4.25 3.25 2.25 2.05 2.00 2.06 2.40 2.38 3.70 3.75. 3.52 3.70 3.48 2.95 3.62 . 3.62 3.91 3.95 3.88 3.88 3.90 3.97 4.28 4.38 3.00 3.12 3.25 3.17 3.18 3.19 3.19 3.19 3.38 3.44 3.12 3.56 3.81 4.00 3.81 3.94 4.15 4.19 4.50 4.81 2.83 2.81 2.95 2.88 2.93 3.02 3.21 3.33 3.29 3,66 ...... Mar. 15,1925 " " 2 H Dec. 15,1924 2! 13 2.26 2.35 " " 2 % Sept. 15vl926 2.62 2.87 2.30 1925 January February.March April May. June July August September October - -..^ -• - ...... ...... Dec. 15,1925June. 15,1926 Do. I t will be noted that the rates paid on new issues of certificates of indebtedness fell sharply from 4 per cent on the offering of March, 1924, to 2 ^ per cent on the issue of June, 1924, corresponding to the rapid decline in general money rates that occurred through these three months. The September issue was also at 2 ^ per cent, b u t the remaining issues have been at 3 .per cent or slightly above, and this, the table also indicates, was due to the tightening of general money rates since the middle of 1924. The low point to which interest rates dropped in 1924 was the lowest since before the war. The average rate on prime four to six months' commercial paper was 3.12 per cent in, September and October, 1924, compared with 3.88 per cent in August, 1922, the lowest average rate for any month in that year; the average rate on call loans was 2 per cent in August, 1924, and 3.62 per cent in June, 1922. These were the quoted rates, but in 1924 loans were made at call below the quoted rate. The average yield on certificates of indebtedness reached the low point of 2.13 per cent in July, 1924, compared with 3.08 per cent in August, 1922. Since the 38 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES middle of 1924 money rates have increased rather sharply all along the line, but they are still only slightly above the low "point of 1922. Since 1922 was a year of abundant credit and easy money rates as a result of .the heavy credit liquidation following the severe business recession of 1920 and 1921, the unusually easy money and credit conditions which have prevailed since the middle of 1924 are all the more remarkable. A comparison of short-time money rates with long-time interest rates in August, 1922, 1924, and 1925, reveals the same situation of unusual ease in the money market of the past year. • This comparison is given in the following table: 1922 1924 1925 (August) (August) (August) Yield on 60 high-grade bonds . . Four to six months' commercial paper (prime) Call loan rate _ _ _ Yield on four to six months* certificates of indebtedness 4.81 3.88 3.74 3.08 4.80 • 3.25 2.00 2.26 4.74 3.97 4.19 3.33 The decline in short-time interest rates to the low point reached in July, 1924, was due largely to continued heavy gold imports and the decline in business activity which began in May, 1923, and lasted with only slight interruptions until July, 1924. Since the indebtedness of the member banks to the Federal reserve banks was very low, practically all of this gold received from abroad was available to meet increased currency demands or for credit expansion. As business activity was declining, there was no demand for increased currency, so that practically all of the imported gold was used in the further extension of credit. From June, 1923, to July, 1924, the volume of credit of reporting member banks increased from $16,500,000,000 to $17,000,000,000., Most of this increase was in collateral loans an4 investments. Commercial loans increased slightly, but this increase did not represent an increased demand for accommodation on the part of business, because business activity was declining at this time; rather, it meant that, business was able to utilize a larger volume of loans at the greatly reduced rates at which the}^ were offered by the banks as a result of the inpouring gold. While member bank credit was thus increasing, reserve bank creciit declined from $1,114,000,000 in June, 1923, to $859,000,000 in June, 1924, so that the expansion of member bank credit came about entirely as a result of the gold imports. The large decline in the volume of gold imports in the latter half of 1924, which changed into net exports in December, together with the revival in business activity which began in July, 1924, brought about the upward movement in interest rates which took place in the latter half of 1924 and which has continued with some irregularity until the present time.. 39 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY From July, 1924, to January, 1925, the physical volume of production in basic industries increased' 34 per cent and in the latter month was as high as it was at the peak of 1923, when the output of goods measured in physical units had attained a higher level than had ever been reached before. The physical volume of output declined from January to June, 1925, but the decline was not nearly so great as in 1924, and at the present time industrial output is on a high level and business in an unusually prosperous condition. Although the volume of gold imports fell off considerably in the latter half of 1924 and.the import balance was turned into an export balance in December which continued until July, 1925, total loans and investments of member banks continued to increase. From July, 1924, to July, 1925, loans and investments of reporting member banks increased from $17,200,000,000 to $18,700,000,000. .All but $200,000,000 of this increase took, place, however, fi-om July to December, 1924, before the gold exports set in. Most of the-increase was in collateral loans and investments. Commercial loans of reporting member banks increased only about $100,000,000 from July, 1924, to July, 1925, while totalloans and investments increased $1,500,000,000 during the same period. However, commercial loans were about $200,000,000 higher in March, 1925, than in July, 1925, and in recent months they have again increased over the July figure. The expansion in member bank credit from July, 1924, to Jnly, 1925, was accompanied by an increase in Federal reserve bank credit in contrast to the preceding year, when .reserve, bank credit declined. The increaise, in reserve bank credit for the period was about $200,00.0,000.: These changes in reserve bank ^and member bank credit are shown in the following table: ...... Reporting member bank credit . (millions of dollars) , Date (end of month) June........ July... August.:... September.. October.-.. November.. December.. 1924 Total . loans and Invest,; investments ments Collateral loans Reserve bank credit (millions of dollars) Government Commer- Total curitiesse- I Redisand cial earning fbankers: counts loans assets accept' ahces 17,056 .17,252 ' 17,67r 18,194 18,315 18, 527 • 18,599 4,906 4,880 5,133 5,411 5,551. ,5, 612 5,531 4,329 4,431 4, 570 4, 663 4,547 4,721 4,863 7,821 7,941 7,868 8,120 8,217 8,194 8,205 859 825 915 983 1,024 1,187 1,249 490 531 613 "716 802 , 938 935 294 302 267 '222 249 314 .18, 54.0 18,538 18,704 18, 716 18, 683 18,892 18, 723 •18,'918 19,272 19,345 5,489 5,396 5,498 5,484' 5, 503 5,516 5,506 5,443 ,5,440 •5; 443 4,888 4,949 4,978 5, 079 5,141 5,347 5, 204 5; 302 .5,471 5,472 8,163 8,193' 8,228 8,163 8,039 8,029 8,013 8,173 8,361 8,430 1,130 1,087 •1,028^ 1.064 1,127 1,021 1,126 1,257 • 1,250 715 •696 687 628 652 615' 553 549 624 660 274 434 400 400 412 512 468 577 633 590 1925 January February -. March. AprilMay... June.' : July August-'...... September. October. _ . . . . 40 REPORT GIST T H E FINANCES This increased use of reserve bank credit was due in part to the decline in the volume of gold imports in the latter part of .1924 and to the increase in the volume of gold exports in December, 1924, and the first half of 1925. Member banks borrowed from the Federal reserve banks to increase their reserve balances to support their growing volume of deposits, to provide for increased currency demands, and to meet the demand for gold for foreign shipments. Although member banks have continued to increase the total amount of credit extended during the past year, and even though this has led to some increase in reserve bank credit, there are no reasons to believe that any demands for accommodation on, the part of business or industry that are likely to arise in the near future can not be met by the banking system without credit strain. Due to their pohcy of allowing no idle funds to accumulate, the member banks have little or no surplus reserves to use as a basis for further credit extension. But a large part of their funds is invested in collateral loans and securities which can be° liquidated or sold in case of an increased demand for credit on the part of business, so that a considerable increase in business activity can be financed without drawing heavily on reserve bank credit. The relation of Treasury rates to the marlcet The yields on outstanding Government securities move in harmony with prevailing interest rates and are controlled by the same general forces. This is illustrated in diagram 11,, page 41, which compares the yield on four to six months^ certificates of indebtedness with the rate on four to six months' prime commercial paper and the rate on bankers' acceptances. Due to their high degree of security and wide market, certificates of' indebtedness yield a lower rate than commercial paper of the same maturity, and even a slightly lower rate in general than bankers' acceptances which have shorter maturities. It will be noted from the diagram that at the beginning of 1921 the spread between the commercial paper rate and the yield on certificates of indebtedness was much greater than it has been since that time. This was doubtless due to the frozen condition of commercial credits and the uncertainties of business at that time. Since about the beginning of 1922 the commercial paper rate and the yield on certificates of indebtedness have not only fiuctuated sympathetically but have maintained a fairly definite relationship to one another. On the other hand, there has been an increasing spread between the yield on Government bonds and the yield on other bonds as represented by an index of the yield of 60 high-grade bonds with long maturities^ This is shown in diagram 12, page 41. At present the yield on the Government bonds is more than one-half of 1 per 41 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY cent below the yield on the 60 high-grade bonds. This is, of course, the more normal situation, because Government bonds are usually considered the highest grade of investment and yield a shade less than any other type of bond. In 1921 the tremendous volume of 1 r 1/ r : — V \ A COMME ^CIAL PAPER - . PRIME V JKERS ACCEPTAN \ > • • ^ ^ / / C.orl'. "'•VKJ \j} I - 1 ' ^ \ • " i • r •"•:f^ 1 • DIAGRAM 11.—Rates on bankers' acceptances and 4-6 months* prime commercial paper, and yield on 4-6 months' certificates of indebtedness, from 1920 to 1925 iS2 0 1921 4922 1923 19.2 4 iQ'2.^. DIAGRAM 12.—Yield on 60 high-grade bonds (index by Standard Statistics Corporation) and on United states Government 4K per cent bonds, from 1920 to 1925 60501—FI 1925t 4 42 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Government bonds outstanding had served to depress the price. The Treasury's financial policy and the gradual reduction of the debt have helped to remedy that condition. The increased investments of banks during this period of easy money and their preference for Government securities have also been important factors in accounting for the spread between the yields of Government bonds and other high-grade bonds. I t is evident that the yield on outstanding Treasury obligations is controlled by general market forces and that their relationship to the rate structure is likewise fixed by their relative security and the general credit situation. I t should also be evident that the Treasury must fix its rates on new issues of securities in harmony with market rates, and, since new issues of securities are more like outstanding Government obligations than any other type of securities on the market, the yields on these outstanding securities are the best indicators as to the rate which should be attached to new issues. * The factors which the Treasury must take into consideration in floating a new issue of securities are practically the same as those which must be considered by an investment banker in floating new issues for his clients. All Government offerings are made on a strict investment basis. The Treasury always aims to sell its securities at the lowest possible interest rate consistent with their successful distribution among investors, and, with this in view, it always gives close attention and consideration to the market quotations on outstanding securities and to prevailing money-market conditions in connection with the determining of the amount and terms of these issues. The Treasury wishes to secure the lowest rate that the market will offer, but if Treasury certificates and notes should be offered at rates of interest lower than market conditions warrant they would not prove sufficiently attractive to investors, and the funds necessary to carry on the Government's activities would not be available. The Government can no longer appeal to the public to purchase its securities at lower-than-market rates on the ground of patriotism; its securities must be placed on the market on a purely competitive basis* The closeness with which the Treasury has adjusted the rates on its new issues to conditions prevailing in the money market is indicated in the table on page 37. This table shows that the Treasury took full advantage in 1924 and 1925 of the easy money conditions prevailing during this time. The rates on the new issues, however, are not strictly comparable to the yield on the outstanding four to six months' certificates of indebtedness which are shown in this table, due to the fact that the new issues during this period all had longer maturities than the outstanding certificates. | | Diagram 13 on page 43 43 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY compares the rates on new issues of six months' certificates of indebtedness with the yield on outstanding four to six months' certificates from 1921 to the present time. I t is seen that the rates on the issues correspond very closely to the yield on the outstanding certificates throughout this period. They do not correspond exactly, however, due partly to the fact that the yield on the outstanding certificates is an average yield for the month, whereas the rate on the new issue is adjusted to the market situation on a given day within the month and because the average maturity of the outstanding four to^six months' certificates is not six months, as is the case with the new issues shown in the diagram. Market rates, furthermore, are frequently influenced by reason of a relatively small floating supply of the securities and by a special demand for a limited amount of the particular issue. 0 X 5 ^ X \. ^ V\ -. V, V 4? • 5^ _X\ 4 /^ / x^y ~ \ i V ^ ^ T T >»" X 3 .TIBIiiB OH C . J p i.'^ 1 BAf^ B S 0]SrK53"W SB? JUHS OF C " ! 'fi\ \.'A r ^-V vv\ • V jA \ r 2. /S>ea r1 / ^ ± en i9ai loaa 492.3, .. AS.a^ii i.9 2.5 DIAGRAM 13.—Yield on 4-6 months' certificates of indebtedness and rates of interest on new issues, from 1921 to 1925 In actually fixing the rate on the new issue, in other words, the Treasury does not adjust it to the average yield of its outstanding certificates, but it selects a security having the same maturity that the new issue is expected to have and adjusts the rate of the new issue to the yield rate of that security, taking account at the same time of other factors in the market. There is a large free market in New York of some $20,000,000,000 of Government securities maturing anywhere from 1 month to 30 years. I t is hardly possible to pick a maturity for a security in that period at which its probable price is not already indicated by the yield on an outstanding issue. The following table shows for several different dates on which certificates 44 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES of indebtedness were issued, the yield on outstanding securities having a similar maturity to the new issue, and the rate attached to the new issue: Maturity Date issued Sept. 16,1923 Dec. 15, 1923 Mar. 15, 1924 Mar. 16, 1925 Sept. 15, 1925 Mar. 15, 1924 June 16, 1924 Mar. 16, 1925 Dec. 16, 1925 June 15, 1926 Rate Per cent 4.25 4.00 4.00 3.00 3.25 Yield on outstanding issues of same maturity Per cent 4.13 3.90 3.96 3.07 3.21 On Septeniber 15, 1925, it will be noted from the table that nine months' certificates were issued. The yield on that date on outstanding certificates with a nine months' maturity was 3.21 per cent and the rate attached to the new issue was 3.25 per cent. This is very shghtly above the market rate on the outstanding certificates. I n the case of the issue on March 16, 1925, however, the rate fixed for the new issue was slightly below that of the outstanding securities of the same maturity. In practically all of these cases the, yield on the outstanding securities of the same maturities as the new issues were inconvenient rates to adopt, and it was necessary to select in each case the nearest convenient fractional rate. Influence of debt payments on the money marlcet Although the Treasury must adjust the rate on its new issues of securities to market rates, the financial operations of the Treasury are large enough in volume to be an important influence in the market. One influence noted is purely temporary and occurs on quarterly tax payment dates when the Treasury makes interest payments, redeems matm-ing obligations, and often issues new securities. Frequently payments exceed receipts on the tax day, making it necessary to borrow temporarily from the Federal reserve bank on a special securities of indebtedness in anticipation of the tax receipts which it takes several days to collect. This places reserve bank funds temporarily on the market and results in easier money rates. Rates tighten up again, however, when the loan is repaid, upon the collection of the tax checks. There is a more permanent influence, however. Since collections do not come in evenly throughout the year, and because the Treasury has heavy interest payments to make during the intervals between certain tax-payment dates and also has maturing obligations and other disbursements in excess of collections on certain tax dates, it issues at such times new securities, usually short-term securities, in anticipation of tax collections and to meet maturing obligations. 45 SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY These certificates and notes are sold to investors, consisting largely of banks and other financial institutions, so that they absorb funds and tend to tighten money rates. Since 1919, however, the Treasury has been paying its debts and the retirement of outstanding obligations has been greatly in excess of new issues, so that the net effect of the Treasury's operations during this period has been a tendency to bring about lower rather than higher money rates, Standing^at •MrLI^lONS OP • I>OL.I^A.RS , 25,000 24, OOP \ Vr-v ^v^ 2.3,000 22,,G00 1 T O T A I i B T E U B S T - B l lAiUNG DBB P •v^^ 1 ^ N 2.1,000- K ^ ^ 2.0,000 rOKY AND' •: ?HEAS=URX ^ O T E S •• ••<! •••0 • •4*, 0 0 0 J ,'•* • •* 9 3,000 \ 0 V- ^o^^\ .^" «• ••• • 2,000 l40A> 1,000 O E R T I P I C A P E S OFINBI BTBBNBSS- ; J "'"•^„„*-' ] --.«-«- i9a3 ±32.5 DIAGRAM 14.—Victory and Treasury notes, loan and tax certificates of indebtedness, and total interestbearing debt, from 1920 to 1925 $25,234,000,000 on June 30, 1919, the interest-bearing debt had been, reduced to $20,211,000,000 on June 30, 1925. This represents an. average annual payment of over $837,000,000, which has been collected from taxpayers all over the country and turned over to the^ holders of Government securities. The effect of this policy of debt repayment on money rates is more apparent when it is considered that the princij)al reduction in the debt has taken place through the^ 46 /REPORT OlSr THE FUSTANCES retirement of certificates of indebtedness and other short-term securities which are largely held by banks and financial institutions. Diagram 14 on page 45 shows the outstanding notes, certificates of indebtedness, and total interest-bearing debt, by months, from January, 1920, to the present time. , For the period as a whole certificates of indebtedness were reduced by about $2,500,000,000 and notes by about $2,000,000,000. When this is compared to other factoids in the credit situation during this period, it will be seen that it was large enough in magnitude to be a very important factor in bringing about the general decline in shorttime money rates which took place during these years. The repayment of om* public debt involves the collection of taxes from all taxpayers and turning over the proceeds to the holders of Government securities. Whether or not this process has any effect upon savings and the short and long time interest rate depends in some measure upon how the taxes are collected and upon the type of securities retired. If a large proportion of the taxes with which debt retirements are met is collected from persons who would normally save the amounts paid in taxes, the volume of investment funds will not be materially affected. For, in this case, funds intended for investment by such taxpayers will simply be transferred from them to the holders of Government securities to be reinvested by the latter instead of the former. On the other hand, whenever tax collections result in a reduction of personal expenditures the result is a net increase in the supply of capital with a consequent reduction in general interest rates. In either case, however, there may be some influence upon the rate structure—that is, the relation between short-time and long-time rates. When, for example, the Government pays off the short-term debt, such as certificates of indebtedness and Treasury notes, a large proportion of which is held by financial institutions, it releases bank credit for other uses, and money rates tend to decline. As the process goes on the surplus funds may gradually be employed in the longterm investment market, but the first effect of such payments is on short-time rates. Diagram 15 on page 47 shows the movement in money rates compared with long-time interest rates as reflected by an index of bond yields from 1920 to the present time. There has been not only a general downward trend of all interest rates as shown in this diagram but short-time rates have declined much more than long-time interest rates and the spread between the two types of rates has been unusually wide during the past year or more. Debt liquidation, of course, has been only one influence responsible for the changes in money rates. The other principal factors are gold imports, changes in the credit requirements of business, and the growing volume of savings. Taking the period as «a whole, gold 47 SECEETAEY OF THE TEEASUBY imports have perhaps been the most important factor in the situation. From 1921 to the end of 1924 this country received $1,500,000,000 of gold from abroad. This was the basis of k substantial expansion in member bank credit, and together with the decreased demand for currency is the chief cause of the decline in reserve bank credit, which amounted to about $2,000,000,000. Thus the member banks increased their total loans and investments by about $3,000,000,000 at the same time they were paying their debts to the Federal reserve banks, which had assxuned such large proportions during 1919 and 1920. 1920 192.1 1922 1923 19 2 4 ±923 DIAGRAM 16.—Rates on bankers' acceptances and 4-6. months' prime commercial paper, and yield on 60 high-grade bonds (index by Standard Statistics Corporation), from 1920 to 1925 Since the total loans of member banks were only slightly higher at the end of 1924 than at the beginning of 1921, the $3,000,000,000 increase in member bank credit represented in the main an increase in their investments. The accompanying table shows the credit situation at the beginning of 1921 and at the close of 1924: [In millions of dollars] Dec. 29, 1920 Total loans of member banks.. Total investments of member b a n k s . . . ... Total loans and investments of member banks Earning assets of reserve banks .. 1 AaoIDeo.30. 19,745 6,143 26,888 » 3,263 Dec.Sfi, 1924 20,166 8,861 29,027 1,249 48 REPORT GIST T H E FI^STANCES Although the volume of loans at the end of 1924 was only slightly higher than at the beginning of 1921, as is shown in this table, the proportion of commercial loans to the total was considerably less at the latter date than at the former, as is indicated by the reports of member banks in large cities. The volume of commercial loans of these reporting member banks was about a billion dollars less at the end of 1924 than at the beginning of 1921. This represents a decreased demand for accommodation on the part of business and means that funds which were tied up in commercial and industrial operations, at the beginning of 1921 were at the end of 1924 available for other uses. The heavy volume of savings during recent years, both corporate and individual, has also been a material factor in the decline in general interest rates. Large savings are reflected in the growing volume of savings deposits, the growth of life insurance, increasing corporate surpluses, and the demand for investment securities. I t is clearly demonstrable, however, that the Government's program of debt retirement has been a material factor in bringing about the improved credit conditions which now prevail, and the improvement in credit conditions in turn is a prime factor in the present prosperous condition of industry. OBLIGATIONS OF FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS. The total principal amount of obhgations of foreign governments originally held by the Treasury was $10,338,058,352.20. Such obligations were acquired by the United States (1) under the authority of the Liberty bond acts which authorized the Secretary of the Treasury, with the approval of the President, to estabhsh credits in favor of foreign governments engaged in war with enemies of the United States against which cash advances were made for the purpose in general of enabling those governments to meet commitments made in the United States in connection with the prosecution of the war; (2) under the authority of the act of July 9, 1918, which authorized the President, through the head of any executive department, to sell any surplus war supplies on such terms as the head of such department deemed expedient; (3) under the authority of the act of February 25, 1919, appropriating $100,000,000 as a revolving fund for the participation by the United States, in the discretion of the President, in the furnishing of foodstuffs and other urgent supphes to certain populations in Europe and countries contiguous thereto; and (4) under the authority of the act of March 30, 1920-, which authorized the United States Grain Corporation, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, to sell or dispose of the flour in its possession, not to exceed 5,000,000 barrels, at such prices and on such terms or conditions as might be necessary to relieve populations in the countries of Europe or countries contiguous thereto, suffering for SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 49 the want of food. There is set out below a statement showing by countries the total principal amount of such obhgations received by the United States and payments on account of principal thereof: Total principal Total principal a m o u n t of a m o u n t of obligations T o t a l principal obligations received for a m o u n t of oblireceived for gations received surplus supplies relief supplies furnished o n under Liberty sold o n credit credit u n d e r b o n d acts u n d e r a c t of acts of F e b . 25, J u l y 9, 1918 1919, a n d M a r . 30,-1920 Country Payments on account of principal of obligations so received . Armenia $11,959,917.49 Austrial 24,055,708.92 Belgium ^ 1 . . . . . $349,214,467.89 $29,872,732.54 $2,057, 630. 37 Cuba 10,000, 000. 00 10,000,000.00 61,974, 041.10 20, 604; 302. 49 C z e c h o s l o v a k i a . . .". 9,301,327.44 Esthonia . . » 12, 213, 377.88 1,785,767. 72 Fihla]ld....-...v.— 8,281,926.17 France 2, 997,477,800. 00 407,341,145. 01 64,302,901. 29 G r e a t B r i t a i n . . ^ 4,277,000,000. 00 202,181,641. 66 Greece.. , 15,000,000.00 Hungary - J J 1,685,835.61 164,852.94 Italy _ 1,648,034,050.90 L a t v i a •• 2, 521,869. 32 2,'610,417. 82 Liberia 26,000. 00 Lithuania ^ . . •. 822,136. 07 4,159,491.96 82,513.86 Nicaragua . 166, 604.14 75,984, 263. 73 Poland 83,682,708. 66 Rumania 25,000,000.00 12,922, 675. 42 1,794,180.48 Russia . . ." 187,729, 750. 00 406,082.30 • 4,465,465.07 26, 780,465. 56 24,978, 020. 99 720, 600.16 Yugoslavia Total 9,598, 236, 575. 45 598,869,010. 71 140,952, 766. 04 281,304,320.66 T o t a l n e t principal a m o u n t of obligations received b y Treas* ury pursuant to acts m e n t i o n e d $11,959,917. 49 24,055,708.92 377,029,670.06 91,879,671.03 13,999,145. 60 ' 8, 281,926.17 3,340,516,043. 72 4,074, 81,8,358.44 15,000,000.00 1,685,835. 61 1,647,869,197.96 5,132, 287.14 26,000. 00 4,981,628.03 84,090. 28 159,666,972.39 36,128,494.94 192,601,297.37 51,037,886. 39 10,056, 754, 031. 54 Funding agreement allows credit of $1,932,923.45 on account of loss of cargo on ship sunk by mine. Debt-funding agreements executed pursuant to.the authority of the act of February 9, 1922, as amended by the act of February 28, 1923, and as further amended by the act of January 21, 1925, providing for the funding of $6,383,411,668.98, principal amount of obligations of foreign governments held by the Treasury, have been concluded with the Governments of Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Esthonia, Finland, Great Britain, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, and Poland. There is set out below a statement showing by countries the principal amount of obligations funded and the amount of accrued interest thereon included in the principal of the debt as funded: Country Belgium ... Czechoslovakia.. Esthonia Finland.. Great B r i t a i n . . . Hungary Italy..... Latvia Lithuania Poland ...:. Total- Date of agreement Aug. Oct. Oct. May June Apr. Nov. Sept. Sept. Nov. 18,1925 13,1925 28,1925 h 1923 19.1923 25.1924 14.1925 24,1925 22,1924 14,1924 Principal of obligations funded $377, 029, 570. 06 91,879,671. 03 2 12,066, 222.15 926.17 8, 281, 4,074,818, 358. 44 1,685,835. 61 1,647,869.197.96 5,132,287.14 4,981,628. 03 159,666,972. 39 6,383,411,668.98 Accrued interest funded $40, 750,429. $417,780. 000.00 1 23,120,328. 115,000, 000. 00 1, 763, 777. 13,830,000.00 718, 073. 9,000,000.00 525,181,641. 000,000.00 4, 600, 253,164. 1,939,000.00 394,130,802. 000,000.00 |2,042, 642, 712. 5,775,000.00 1,048,371. 6,030,000.00 18,893, 027. 178,560,000.00 1,006,502,331.02 7,389,914,000. 00 »Includes certain open account claims. 2 Credit of $1,932,923.45 allowed for loss of cargo on ship sunk by mine deducted. Funded bonds received or to be receiv^ed 50 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES As the funding agreements with Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Esthonia, Latvia, and Italy have not yet been ratified by Congress or by the respective Governments, the delivery of the new bonds provided for in""x the funding agreements has not yet been effected. For brief reports regarding the negotiations and execution of the funding agreements, see the Annual Reports of the World War Foreign Debt Commission contained in the Annual Eeports of the Secretary of the Treasury for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1922, 1923, and 1924, and pages 51 to 67 of this report. According to the terms of the debt-funding agreements the debtor government, at its option and upon not less than 30 days^ advance notice to the United States, may make any payment of principal or interest due in respect to its funded bonds in any obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, such obligations to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of payment. Of the $47,005,511.80 principal payments received under the debt-funding agreements up to November 15, 1925, only $996,235.42 was paid in cash. There is; set out below a statement of the principal payments arranged by countries: Country In United States obligations Cash Principal Belgium Finland Hungary Great Britain. _. Lithuania..—.^ _ . Total... $875,839.30 45,000.00 9,672.50 35,723. 62 30,000.00 996,236.42 Total Interest $44,860 $160.00 45,742,700 221,676. 38 46,787,550 221,726.38 $876,839.30 90,000.00 9,672.60 46,000,000.00 30,000.00 47,005,611.80 Of the $345,253,532.11 interest payments received under the debtfunding agreements up to November 15, 1925, $51,150,790.32 was paid in cash. The Governments of Hungary and Lithuania have taken advantage of their option to fund in bonds one-half of the interest falling due during the first five years of the debt-funding period. The interest payments funded by these two Governments aggregate $88,780.50. There is set out below a statement of the interest payments arranged by countries: In United States obligations Country Funded Cash Total Principal Belgium Finland Hungary Great Britain Lithuania Poland Total - $43,655. 50 45,225.00 88,780.60 Interest $192,667. 78 516, 999. 28 44, 208. 83 49, 761,339. 43 135, 675. 00 600,000.00 $154,750 $560.72 292,482, 600 1,376,060. 67 $192,667.78 672, 300.00 87, 764:33 343,620,000.00 180, 900.00 500, 000.00 61,150,790.32 292,637,350 1,376,611.29. 346,263,632.11 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 51 For a detailed statement of the principal amount of the obligations of foreign governments held on November 15, 1925, and the interest accrued and unpaid thereon up to the last interest payment date on or prior to November 15, 1925, see Exhibit 49, page 265 of this report. Statements of the payments made by foreign governinents on account of principal and interest appear as Exhibits 50 and 51, pages 266 and 267 of this report. WORLD WAR FOREIGN DEBT COMMISSION The present members of the World War Foreign Debt Commission are: Andrew W. Mellon, Secretary of the Treasury) chairman. Frank B. Kellogg, Secretary of State. Herbert Hoover, Secretary of Commerce. Reed Smoot, United States Senator. Theodore E. Burton, Member of the House of Representatives. Charles R.. Crisp, Member of the House of Representatives. Richard Olney, formerly Member of the House of Representatives. Edward N. Hurley, formerly chairman of the United States Shipping Board. Garrard B. Winston, Undersecretary of the Treasury, is secretary of the commission. The following changes have taken place in the membership of the commission since the. publication of the last annual report: Hon. Charles E. Hughes, formerly Secretary of State, resigned on March 7, 1925. Hon. Frank B. Kellogg, who succeeded Mr. Hughes as Secretary or State, was appointed by the President a member of the commission on March 9, 1925, to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Mr. Hughes. Hon. Eliot Wadsworth resigned as Assistant Secretary of the Treasury April 1, 1925. His resignation as secretary of the commission was accepted on August 6, 1925. Hon. Garrard B. Winston, Undersecretary of the Treasury, was immediately appointed secretary to succeed Mr. Wadsworth. The World War Foreign Debt Commission was created by the act of Congress approved February 9, 1922. The original act is set out in the Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1923, Exhibit 42, page 256. The commission first consisted of five members, including the wSecretary of the Treasury, who acted as chairman. Under the provisions of the original act the commission was authorized to refund or convert into bonds and to extend the time of payment of the principal or interest of obligations of foreign governments held by the United States under such terms as the commission deemed for the best interests of the United States. TEe act provided, however, that no obligations should be extended 52 REPORT ON THE FINANCES beyond June 15, 1947, that the rate of interest fixed in the funded obhgations should not be less than 43^ per cent a year, and prohibited the exchange of obligations of one foreign government for the obligations of another government and the cancellation of any part of the indebtedness except through payment thereof. The act of February 9, 1922, was amended by the act approved February 28, 1923. This act approved the British settlement and authorized the commission to make settlements with other governments upon such terms as the commission believed to be just, subject to the approval of Congress. The membership of the commission was increased from five to eight. A copy of the act of amendment appears as Exhibit 44, page 261, of the Annual Report of the Secrer tary of the Treasury for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1923. In the original act the commission was created for three years. By the act of Congress approved January 21, 1925, the commission was extended for a further period of two years from February 9, 1925. A copy of this act appears as Exhibit 52, page 268 of this report. There is set forth in the annual reports of the Secretary of the Treaisury for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1922, 1923, and 1924, a complete report of the activities of the commission up to November 1, 1924. The present report covers the period from November 1, 1924, up to November 15, 1925. As stated in the last annual report, at the time of the creation of the cornmission the United States held obligations of foreign governments representing indebtedness incurred in connection with the World War or arising out of conditions resulting therefrom aggregating in principal amount approximately $10,102,000,000. Debt-funding agreements have already been executed witli Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Esthonia, Finland, Great Britain, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, and Poland. These settlements represent $6,383,411,669, principal amount of the obhgations held by the United States, or more than 63 per cent bf the total principal amount of obligations held when the commission first took up its work. For a discussion of the total amount of advances made to foreign governments by the United States, the obligations originally held, the obligations extended or funded, and the payments on account of principal and interest, see pages 48 to 51 of this report; also Exhibits 49, 50, 51, pages 265 to 267. The commission convinced that there can be no permanent recovery in Europe until the interallied, debts have been fairly adjusted has been actively cooperating with the State Department during the past year in its efforts to bring about negotiations and settlements of the imfunded debts of foreign governments to the United States. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 53 Not only is it essential to remove the debt question as a source of international friction between governments, but it is perhaps more important that the several debtor nations preserve the sanctity of their respective obligations. While the integrity of international obligations must be maintained it is axiomatic that no nation can be required to pay to another government sums in excess of its capacity to pay. The commission in its settlement with Great Britain, made on Jime 19, 1923, and in subsequent negotiations or settlements has adhered to the principle that the adjustments made with each government must be measured by the ability of the particular government to put aside and transfer to the United States the payments called for under the funding agreement. Nor does the principle of capacity to pay require the foreign debtor to pay to the full limit of its present or future capacity. It must be permitted to preserve and improve its economic position, to bring its budget into balance, and to place its finances and currency on a sound basis, and to maintain and, if possible, to improve the standard of living of its citizens. No settlement which is oppressive and retards the recovery and development of the foreign debtor is to the best interests of the United States or of Europe. The commission has accordingly permitted the foreign debtor to repay the principal amount of its debt, irrespective of the maturity or the character of the indebtedness, over a period of 62 years, or nearly two generations. There is no government unable to make the principal payments required on such a basis. It is felt that the lack of capacity of a government to fund its debt on the same terms as Great Britain can be readily met by appropriate adjustment or modification of the rates of interest to be paid during the period of repayment of principal. And in examining the capacity of payment, the commission looks not only at the immediate capacity, but estimates, so far as it is able to do so, the future development of the nation concerned. In applying these principles the commission, through its experts, through the foreign representatives of the State and Commerce Departments, has assembled and studied the economic and financial data available regarding each of the foreign debtors. With this information before it, the commission has been able to examine critically similar data presented by the representatives of the several governments in their debt-settlement negotiations and to estimate, with as reasonable accuracy as conditions permit, the capacity of payment of the particular government. There has been considerable comment recently in the press regarding the attitude of the Government toward financing in this country by foreign governments indebted to the United States which have failed to fund or seriously to enter into negotiations for the funding of their debt. It may be helpful briefly to review the 54 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES situation. Early in the administration of President Harding it became apparent that one of the first problems to be dealt with was that of protecting the billions of dollars of loans made by the United States to foreign governments during the war. The cash advanced and credits granted represented money borrowed by the United States from its citizens. These sums must be repaid them, with interest. I t was accordingly incumbent upon the Government fully to inform itself regarding the finances of its foreign debtors and particularly to be advised regarding their further borrowings from the people of the United States. On May 25, 1921, President Harding brought the situation to the attention of the leading bankers of the country at a conference at the White House. As a result of the conference the bankers agreed to inform the State Department in advance regarding any undertaking involving loans to foreign governments so that the State Department might have an opportunity to notify the bankers in case the interests of the Government' demanded that it raise an objection to such financing in the American market. In order to make the position of the administration more fully understood, on March 3,1922, a statement was made to the press by the State Department referring to the conference with President Harding and again directing the attention of the bankers to the desirability of cooperating with the Government in this regard. I t is now customary for American bankers intending to float foreign issues or to grant credits to foreign governments to consult the State Department before final action is taken by them. Upon receipt of advice from the bankers the State Department confers with the Commerce and Treasury Departments and then notifies the bankers of the attitude of the Government, whether or not objection to the financing is interposed. In failing to raise any objection, however, the Government does not pass upon the merits of the financing in any way or assume respo'nsibilit}^^ of any sort in connection therewith. Failure to object indicates only that there is no national interest involved in the transaction which makes the financing fc> objectionable from the. point of view of the United States. Early in 1925, after much consideration, it was decided that it was contrary to the best interests of the United States to permit foreign governments which refused to adjust or make a reasonable effort to adjust their debts to the United States to finance any portion of their requirements in this country. States, municipalities, and private enterprises within the country concerned were included in the prohibition. Bankers consulting the State Department were notified t h a t the Government objected to such financing. While the United States was loath to exert pressure by this means on any foreign government to settle its indebtedness, and while this country has SECEETAEY OP THE TREASURY 55 every desire to see its surplus resources at work in the economic reconstruction and development of countries abroad, national interest demands that our resources be not permitted to flow into countries which do not honor their obligations to the United States and through the United States to its citizens. There is set out below a detailed report by countries of the activities of the commission during the past year. Armenia There is no Armenian government in existence. Austria The time of payment of principal and interest of the Austrian obligation held by this Government was extended until June 1, 1943, and the lien of the obligation subordinated pursuant to special authority conferred by joint resolution of Congress approved April 6, 1922. See Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury for,the fiscal year ended June 30, 1923, page 33. Belgium The Belgian Government notified the American ambassador at Brussels on June 7, 1925, that Belgium desired to open negotiations in Washington for a settlement of its debt. On August 10, 1925, a Belgian commission consisting of Baron de Cartier de Marchienne, Belgian Ambassador to the United States; Mr. Georges Theunis, formerly Prime Minister of Belgium; Monsieur fimile Francqui, vice governor of the SociSte Gen^rale de Belgique; and Monsieur Felicien Cattier, head of the Banque d^Outremer, appeared before the commission. The Belgian commission was accompanied by the following experts: Monsieur J. Boet, director of the Ministry of Finance; Monsieur J. B. Vincent, administrator of the Treasury; Monsieur J. Warland, director of the public debt; Monsieur Andr^ Terlinden, director of the Societe Nationale de Credit h Tlndustrie. Monsieur Robert Silvercruys served as secretary general of the commission. Meetings of the commission with the Belgian commission were held on August 10, 11, 12, 13, and 14, 1925. The meetings were then adjourned to permit the chairman and Senator Smoot to submit the terms of a tentative settlement to the President at Plymouth, Vt. A final meeting was held on August 18, 1925, at which an agreement was reached. The debt-funding agreement was signed on August 18, 1925, and was later approved by the President. I t will be submitted to Congress for its approval at its next session. A copy of the agreement appears as Exhibit 63, page 288 of this report. 56 ' REPORT ON T H E FINANCES In the settlement arrived at the Belgian debt was divided into two parts. It will be recalled that at the time of the Peace Conference at Paris in 1919, Belgium advanced a claim for war damages as a prior charge on reparations amounting to $1,000,000,000 in gold; that she also claimed that Germany should be compelled to redeem in gold 6,200,000,000 paper marks forced into circulation in Belgium during the period of German occupation, which marks had been redeemed by the issuance.of Belgian francs by Belgium; and that she also maintained that France, Great Britain, and the United States should cancel her war debts, representing sums advanced prior to November 11, 1918. During a critical period of the Peace Conference, largely at the instance of President Wilson, Belgium was induced to reduce her claun for war damages from $1,000,000,000 to $500,000,000, and to abandon her claim for 6,200,000,000 gold marks on the condition that France, Great Britain, and the United States would forgive her prearmistice debts and would look to Germany for repayment of the sums due. On June 16, 1919, M. Clemenceau, President Wilson, and Mr. Lloyd George signed a letter addressed to the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Belgium stating that each would recommend to the appropriate governmental agency of his Government that upon delivery to the reparation commission of bonds of Germany to be issued in reimbursement of all sums which Belgium had borrowed from the three Governments prior to the armistice, each Government would accept a proportionate share of the bonds on account of Belgium's obligation to repay the loans, which obligation was thereupon to be canceled. This arrangement was incorporated in article 232 of the treaty of Versailles. Although France and Great Britain ratified the treaty, it was not ratified by the United States. The question of the release of Belgium from her obligation to repay the prearmistice advances was separately submitted to Congress by President Wilson in a communication dated February 22, 1921, a few days before the close of his administration, but never came up for consideration. Although the representatives of Belgium at the Peace Conference understood that the action of President Wilson in negotiating the peace treaty and making the agreement was subject to ratification, it was not anticipated that he would experience any difl&culty in securing ratification in the United States. The man in the street in Belgium always regarded the failure of the United States to confirm the agreement of President Wilson as a breach of faith. While'the commission was aware of the fact that no legal obligation rested upon the United States as a result of the assurances given Belgium at the time of the Peace Conference, it nevertheless felt that there continued a weighty moral obligation upon this Government, since as a result of the action taken by President Wilson Belgium had waived rights which otherwise it might have obtained. This SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 57 differentiated the prearmistice debt of Belgium from all other debts due the United States from foreign countries. The provisions of article 232 of the treaty of Versailles were not carried out by Germany. The failure of Germany to fulfill its reparation obligations finally resulted in the adoption of the Dawes plan of August, 1924. In an agreement of January 14, 1925, signed at Paris, apportioning the Dawes plan receipts among the several countries entitled to reparations it was provided that 5 per cent of the annual payments by Germany available for reparations (first deducting certain priorities, such as service of the German external loan of 1924, army costs, and the like) was set apart to provide repayment of the Belgian prearmistice debt. France and Great Britain agreed to accept their proportion of the amounts to be received, and Belgium has been relieved to this extent as a debtor of these two nations. The portion of these receipts which would have been payable to the United States if the treaty of Versailles had been ratified by this Government is being paid to Belgium by reason of her prearmistice debt to the UnitedStates and Belgium agreed to pay over such amounts immediately to this country. The commission did not accept the Belgian proposal that amounts to be received from Germany be substituted by Belgium for repayment of the prearmistice debt. The commission, however, felt that under all the circumstances the United States should not ask Belgium to repay more than the principal of the prearmistice advances. A schedule of annual installment payments over a period of 62 years, without interest, the payments to be a direct obligation of Belgium irrespective of receipt of payments from Germany, was finally agreed upon by the two commissions. The amount.of the annual installments increases until it reaches $2,900,000 in the sixth year. A schedule of the payments will be found in a copy of the agreement. Exhibit 63, page 288 of this report. . Repayment of the postarmistice debt, amounting as of June 15, 1925, including accrued interest, to $246,000,000, was arranged on lines substantially similar to the settlements made with other countries. A detailed statement of the calculation of this portion of the debt is also set out in the agreement. Payments of principal are spread;over a period of 62 years, with interest in arbitrarily fixed amounts during the first 10 years, and interest at the rate of 3 ^ P^r cent a year, thereafter. After the preliminary periods the total payments to be made by Belgium each year for the remaining 52 years of the debt funding period will be approximately $12,700,000 a year. The adjustment of the early payments on both the prearmistice and postarmistice debts was made to bring the total annual payments within Belgium's capacity and particularly to meet her present difficulties in obtaining foreign exchange because of the unfavorable balance of her commodity 58 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES trade, the shrinkage in her income from foreign investments, and the lack of other invisible items in amounts sufficient to offset, her unfavorable commodity trade balance, and further to aid her in her efforts to balance her budget and place her currency on a sound basis. ; The statements issued to the press at the beginning and end of the negotiations appear as Exhibits 61 and 62, pages 284 and 286, respectively, of this report. o CzechoslovaTcia On September 21, 1925, the President of the Czechoslovak Republic appointed Dr. Vilem Pospisil, vicg president of the Banking Office of the Ministry of Finances; Mr. Karel Kucera, assistant general director of the Banking Office of the Ministry of Finances; and^Dr» Karel Brabenec, ministerial counselor of the Ministry of Finances, as a commission to negotiate and execute, subject to ratification, an agreement for the settlement of the Czechoslovak debt. The Czechoslovak commission, accompanied by Hon. Zdenik Fierlinger, appointed envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary of Czechoslovakia at Washington, Dr. Eugen Lippansky, financial expert of the Ministry of Finances, and Dr. Zikmund Konecny, of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, appeared before the commission on October 6, 1925. I t developed that there were still certain differences between the Czechoslovak commission and the Treasury as to the exact amount of the debt. Conferences were then suspended to allow the experts to determine the amount owed. I t appeared that the Treasury held obligations of Czechoslovakia in the principal amount of $91,879,671.03; that there were in addition outstanding against Czechoslovakia on the books of the United States Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation and the War Department ciertain open accounts aggregating $4,991,482.48; that this latter amount represented charges in connection with the repatriation of Czechoslovak troops from Siberia. The Czechoslovak commission admitted that they owed the United States approximately $80,000,000 principal amount which had been verified by their Government, but disputed all indebtedness in excess of that amount. They referred to the. open accounts si^ating that Czechoslovakia had been able to reduce similar charges of the Shipping Board by more than 40 per cent and that they anticipated that a very substantial reduction could be readily effected in the amount now stated to be due. They suggested that an audit be made of all sums expended, but it was explained that this would involve heavy expense and a very considerable delay due to the fact that many of the vouchers and records were scattered in'various places in the United States, in the Far East, and in Europe. I t was finally agreed to accept $115,000,000 as SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 59 the principal amount of the debt as of June 15, 1925, including interest, this amount to be taken in settlement of alh outstanding claims between the two Governments and/or their agencies. The Czechoslovak commission then offered to fund the amount so determined on the British-American basis over a period of 62 years, paying interest at the rate of 3 per cent a year for the first 10 years and 33^ per cent a year thereafter; to pay during the first 18 years of the funding period a.total sum of $3,000,000 annually, funding the balance of each annuity at the rates of interest stated, compounded annually, and adding the amount funded to the principal of the debt as at the end of the eighteenth year. A settlement on this basis was agreed upon at a meeting of the two commissions on October 9, 1925, subject, however, to ratification by the constitutional authorities of Czechoslovakia, and to the approval of the President and Congress. A debt funding agreement was executed on October 13, 1925, and approved by the President the same day. A copy of the agreement appears as. Exhibit 67, page 302 of this report. The statement issued to the press at the conclusion of the negotiations appears as Exhibit 66, page 302 of this report. Esthonia Mr. Antonius Piip, minister of Esthonia at Washington, conferred with representatives-of the commission from time to time during the year regarding the settlement of the Esthonian debt. At its meeting on October 9, 1925, the commission authorized the chairman to conclude a settlement on the same basis as the settlement made with Poland. There was first deducted from the original principal amount of the debt $1,932,923.45, on account of the loss of a shipment of surplus war material in September, 1919, when the steamship John Russ^ which was carrying the supj^lies from France, struck a mine in the Baltic Sea and was totally destroyed. A debt funding agreement on this basis was executed on October 28, 1925, and approved by the President the same day. A copy of the agreement appears as Exhibit 69, page 309 of this report. The statement issued to the press when the agreement was signed appears as Exhibit 68, page 308 of this report. France A French debt commission, headed by M. Joseph Caillaux, finance' minister of France, appeared before the commission on September 24, 1925, to negotiate a settlement of the French debt to the United' States. The following were the members of the French commission which accompanied M. Caillaux: M. Emile Daeschner, French Ambassador at Washington; Senator Henry Berenger; Senator Louis 60 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Dausset; Senator Fernand Chapsal; Senator Paul Dupuy; Deputy Vincent Auriol; Deputy Lucien Lamoreux; Deputy Maurice Bokanowski; Deputy Pierre de Chambrun; M. Joseph Simon; M. MoreauNeret, Ministry of Finance; M. Haguenin, Inspector of Finances; M. Lacour-Gayet, Financial Attach^ of the French Embassy at Washington. Joint meetings with the French representatives were held on September 24, 25, 28, and October 1, 1925. The two commissions were unable to reach an agreement before the departure of the French commission from Washington on October 2, 1925. The negotiations have not been suspended, however. I t is expected t h a t they will be continued either through regular diplomatic channels or through special representatives of the French Government coming to this country to confer with the commission. In order t h a t the public might be fully informed as to the attitude of the commission in its discussions with M. Caillaux and his associates it was decided at the conclusion of the negotiations to release to the press the essential proposals made by the commission. The following statement and proposal was handed M. Caillaux onSeptember 28, 1925:. We have had the privilege of considering your statement of this morning. We understand this to be a reaflBirmation of your proposal to us of the 24th instant, that is, that you should pay $25,000,000 annually for the first 5 years, $30,000,000 annuaUy for the following 5 years, $60,000,000 annually for the following 10 years, and $90,000,000 annually for the last 42 years, this sum completely to extinguish the indebtedness. We have stated the reasons why this sum in our opinion is inadequate. It seems to us that you consider the above proposed annuities are an application to your indebtedness to us of the principles discussed between France and England as applicable to the war debt of France to England. But we wish to point out that an examination of the existing settlements and tentative agreement between France and EnglajicJ discloses an entire difference. We find that the principles of these arrangements, if applied to the debt of the United States, would imply a larger obligation upon the part of France to the United States ihitn that contained in our proposal below. For instance, in its treatment with England, France has considered its indebtedness for surplus war stocks and the indebtedness from the Bank of France to the Bank of England for exchange purposes as ordinary commercial debts repayable in full at full current rates of interest. Already payment is being made of these two categories of obligations. On the BritishFrench war debt proper there appears to be contemplated a settlement by the payment of an annuity of £12,500,000 for 62 years. The $407,000,000 representing France's indebtedness to the United States for surplus war stocks is, of course, of the same character as.the similar indebtedness to England. While there has been no separation into categories in the general debt of France to the United States, there are in the purposes to which the money loaned by the United States was devoted many which are similar to those involved in the creation of the Bank of France-Bank of England debt. Some $682,000,000 of the American advances represent exchange transactions, meeting of maturing commercial debt obligations, and advances to the Bank of France. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 61 In order that the two creditor nations be treated on a parity, this sum would also have to be settled on the same basis as the Bank of France-Bank of England debt, that is, as any commercial obligation. These principles of settlement as applied to 'France's indebtedness to the United States would necessitate: (1) The $407,000,000 of indebtedness for surplus war supplies would in these terms be treated as a commercial debt. It now bears 5 per cent interest and matures in 1929. If from the 15th of June, 1925, the interest rate be reduced to 4J^ per cent, the rate which we now pay oh our Liberty bonds, and if the principal be made payable over a period of 2P years, then the annuity payments required would amount to over $30,000,000 per annum. This is parallel to the existing French agreement for payment of British surplus war supplies except that it is based on a lower rate of interest and upon a term of years more favorable to France than accorded by England. (2) Six hundred and eighty-two miUion dollars of the $2,933,000,000 of other indebtedness represents advances to make payments on maturing commercial obligations and in support of the franc in international exchange and is therefore on parallel lines to the advances made by the Bank of England to the Bank of France. If this sum were treated also upon a commercial basis and interest were calculated to June 15, 1925, at the rates paid by France to the Bank of England, the principal sum with accrued interest at that date would be $927,000,000, and if in this case also future interest be reduced to 4M per cent and the principal be repaid over a period of 20 years, the annual annuity required would be nearly $70,000,000. This again compares with the existing EnglishFrench settlement, except that it is at a lower rate of future interest and the principal is extended over a term of years more favorable to France. (3) If an annuity over 62 years comparable to that mentioned in the BritishFrench negotiations were applied to the remainder of our debt, it would imply an annuity payable to us of about $61,000,000 per annum, even without adjustment for the gold security involved in the British negotiations. The net result of the application of the principles to the American debt would bring about that France should pay to the United States an annual amount of $161,000,000 for the first 20 years, and $61,000,000 thereafter for 42 years. These payments would be altered if the annuity of $61,000,000 were deferred for the first seven years and added to the subsequent period, as discussed in London. It seems to us that those principles of repayment are infeasible to France in the application of its indebtedness to us. We had intended in our note of the 25th to indicate a basis which we believed would be a foundation for negotiations. We recognize the great diflSculties under which the French Government is struggling and it is our utmost desire.to meet them. We feel that such difficulties will be overcome within a few years and that our mutual problem is to take into account this expected improvement. You have requested that we should be more specific and we have now the pleasure of laying before you a definite proposal: (1) We propose to consolidate the entire indebtedness into one total sum. The amount of this indebtedness as of June 15, 1925, with accrued interest at the rate of the existing French obligations, is about $4,227,000,000. We propose, however, that interest should be calculated upon the most favorable basis of our previous settlements, under which the principal, with accrued interest, would as of June 15, 1925, amoun.t to about $4,025,000,000, being a concession of over $200,000,000 in accrued interest. (2) We propose that the French Government should undertake to pay the principal of the debt in annual installments graduated upward during the period of 62 years, as is^the case of the other settlements made by the United States. 62 REPORT ON THE FINANCES This would require at the first year the sum of $20,000,000 on account of the principal, being approximately one-half of 1 per cpnt of the total principal, the payments on principal increasing gradually over the entire period of 62 years. You will recognize that in the arrangement of this schedule it has been the desire of the American commission to so arrange the payments as to meet the economic and fiscal necessities of France. (3) There therefore remains the question of the rate of interest to be paid upon the debt. In our desire to meet the difficulties of the French Government, and at the same time to provide that the American people may secure some return by participation in the increased strength and productivity to be expected in France, we propose that interest the first year shall be at the rate of one-half of 1 per cent per annum, and that this rate shall increase each year by one-fourth of 1 per cent. This would bring an interest rate up to 3 J^ per cent at the thirteenth year, and this to remain as the maximum for the balance of the priod. On October 1, 1925, the following statement and offer were made to.the French Commission:. We wish to express our high appreciation of the frank and earnest effort of our French colleagues to find a basis for settlement of this, the most difficult problem which confronts our two peoples. We have before us the revised offer of the French commission; that is, France should pay $40,000,000 annuaUy for the fiVst 5 years; $60,000,000 annually for the following 7 years, and $100,000,000 annually for the next 56 years, thus spreading payments over 68 years, there being important conditions attached to this proposal which render these payments entirel}'^ uncertain. The total payments offered imply a return of the principal of the debt and somewhat less than 1 per cent per annum. In order to illustrate the sacrifice which such a plan would impose upon our people we may point out that the present value of the above payments, if made in full (upon the basis of interest which we bear on Liberty bonds) is about $1,750,000,000. This amount compares with over $4,100,000,000 which we have to meet in charges upon our taxpayers in respect of the loans to France. In the plan which we laid before you the present value of the payments which we proposed would be about $2,800,000,000 as compared with the $4,100,000,000 as above, so that we have made most important concessions. We beheve it is fully recognized by both commissions that the only basis of negotiations fair to both peoples is the principle of the capacity of France to pay. The nub of the difficulty of the two commissions arises from a difference in judgment as to the future capacity of France to pay without, as we have stated, undermining her economic and social fabric; and this difficulty narrows itself to the future rather than to the present, for we are prepared to accept the views of the French commission as to the immediate difficulties of France. In order that we shall not be unmindful of every effort to meet the whole problem and at the same time to maintain the agreed principle of settlement, and that there shall be no break in the effective continuity of our discussions, we wish to lay before you the following suggestion, that is: While we can not accept the proposal made we do propose that France shall undertake unconditionally to pay the $40,000,000 per annum mentioned in your statement as your capacity for the next five years; this is to be considered full current interest on the debt during that period, and at the end of this five-year period the two Governments shall again review the capacity of France to pay and determine at that time the amounts which shall be paid over such further term as may be then agreed. The above is, of course, subject to the approval of Congress. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 63 It appears to us that within this period of five years the economic problem with which we are mutually confronted will have been much clarified and we shall both be in position to make better determination. We know that it is the earnest desire of the American people not only to^be just but that they are willing to make necessary sacrifices. We believe that with peace, the natural progress of industry and' commerce, and the recovering strength of France a basis can be found at such later date which will meet the views of our two countries. M. Caillaux at the final joint meeting of the commissions in the afternoon of October 1, 1925, made the following reply: Before we answer the proposition handed to us, we desire to say to our colleagues of the wa>r debt commission how highly we appreciate the constant courtesy shown to us and the efforts made to meet the difficulties which face our country. We are also mindful of the principles laid down by your notes regarding the unification of the debt and the reduction of the accrued interest. We furthermore note that you fully recognize the capacity of France to pay as the only basis for any settlement of our debt toward the United States. We would have been happy to reach a general and final agreement, which, within the limit he has indicated, the French Minister of Finance has been intrusted to sign. The arrangement you now propose bears a provisional character which has not been contemplated by the Government of the Republic. Consequently, being as desirous as you are not to interrupt ihe negotiations, which can not fail to reach an agreement, the Minister of Finance can do no more than to submit to his colleagues of the French Cabinet in Paris, the propositions which you have made to-day, and he will do his utmost to give you an answer as soon as possible. The statement issued to the press at the beginning of the negotiations appears as Exhibit 70, page 314 of this report. The French commission sailed for France from New York on October 3, 1925. The commission has not received from France an answer to its proposal of October 1, 1925. Greece In a note dated August 30, 1925, the Greek Government notified the American Charg6 d'Affaires at Athens that Mr. C. Simopoulos, the Greek minister at Washington had been named as the representative of the Greek Government to negotiate a settlement of its debt to the United States. The Greek minister has not yet opened negotiations with the commission. Italy On June 25, 1925, the Italian ambassador at Washington, Nobile Giacomo de Martino, acting under instructions from his Government, accompanied by Mr. Mario Alberti, general manager of the Credito Italiano, honorary minister plenipotentiary of Italy, Mr. A. Rosso, Counselor of the Italian Embassy at Washington, and Mr. R. Angelone, commercial attach^ of the Italian Embassy at Washington, conferred informally with the chairman of the commission. Secretary Kellogg, Senator Smoot, and Undersecretary Winston 64 REPORT CN THE FINANCES regarding the settlement'of the Italian indebtedness to the United States. A further conference was held on June 30, 1925. The Italian representatives presented a brief summary of certain data regarding the economic and financial condition of Italy and discussed informally various bases of settlement of the Italian debt to the United States. The original understanding between the chairman and the Italian ambassador before any discussion took place was that as soon as the preliminary conferences were had Mr. Alberti would return.to Italy to collect full information disclosing Italy's capacity to pay. Mr. Alberti returned to Italy early in July. The commission was notified on October 5, 1925, that an Italian commission, beaded by Finance Minister "Count Volpi, would arrive in Washington about October 31, 1925, to negotiate and conclude a settlement of the Italian debt. On November 2, 1925, an Italian commission consisting of His Excellency Count Giuseppe Volpi di Misurata,, Finance Minister and chairman of the commission; His Excellency Dino Grandi, Undersecretary of State; His Excellency Giacomo de Martino, His Miajesty's ambassador to the United States; His Excellency Count Leho Benin Longare, His Majesty's ambassador; the honorable Alberto Prrelli, the honorable Mario Alberti, and Mr. Gino Buti, secretary general of the commission, appeared before the commission. The' following experts were attached to the Italian commission: Mr. Corrado Gini, Mr. Francesco Paolo Cantelli, Mr. Gino Ravenna, Mr. R. Armanni, and Mr. Romolo Angelone. Meetings of the commission with the Italian commission were held on November 2, 4, and 12, 1925. During the course of the negotiations other meetings were held between representatives of the two commissions and their experts. An agreement was reached at the final meeting on November 12, 1925. A debt funding agreement was signed on November 14, 1925, and was approved by the President the same day. It will be submitted to Congress for its approval at its next session. A copy of the agreement appears as Exhibit 74, page 319 of this report. At the opening of the negotiations the Italian commission presented a series of 23 documents discussing economic and financial conditions in Italy and particularly its capacity to pay and to transfer sums abroad. These documents were carefully examined by the American commission and its experts and checked against reports and studies that had been prepared for the commission. It was found that the two commissions did not differ substantially as to the essential facts. It was apparent that Italy was a country poor in natural resources; that she was required to import much of her raw material, such as coal, oil, iron, and copper, as well as large quantities of food needed SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 65 to support a rapidly increasing population; that with a heavy adverse visible balance of trade her ability to transfer large sums abroad was limited. Applying the principle of capacity to pay, a settlement of the debt was made upon the following liasis: The principal of the debt' to be funded was fixed as of June 15, 1925; interest on the $1,647,869,197.96 principal amount of obligations of Italy held by the United States was calculated at the rate of 4Jx4^% per cent a year to December 15, 1922, and from then until June 15, 1925, at the rate of ,3 per cent a year, making the principal of the debt to be funded $2,042,000,000; the principal of the debt so determined is to be repaid upon proportionately the same schedule of annual installments over a period of 62 years, as provided in the debt funding agreement with Great Britain, except that during the first five years the annual payments are to be $5,000,000 each, the balance of these payments to be spread over the remaining years; after the first five years interest is to be paid at the rate of one-eighth of 1 per cent a year for 10 years, increasing for each successive 10-year period to one-fourth of 1 per cent, one-half of 1 per cent, three-fourths of 1 per cent, 1 per cent, and to 2 per cent during the last 7 years. Over the entire 62year period the United States will receive a total of approximately $2,407,000,000 on account of an original debt of approximately $1,648,000,000. I t was the feeling of the commission that the above settlement placed as heavy a burden upon the Italian people as the United States was justified in imposing and that the terms of the settlement represented Italy's capacity to pay. The statements issued to the press at the beginning of the negotia-. tions,^at|the conclusion of the settlement, and at the signing of the agreement appear as Exhibits 71, 72, and 73, on pages 315 to 318 of this report. Latvia On July 8, 1925, Dr. Charles Louis Seya, the Latvian Minister at Washington, conferred with the secretary of the commission regarding the settlement of the Latvian debt to the United States. Further conferences were held on July 21, August 21, August 25, and September ^21, 1925. A settlement substantially on the terms of the settlement concluded with Poland on November 14, 1924, was authorized by.^the commission on September 24, 1925, and was accepted by the Latvian Minister. A debt-funding agreement was executed the same day subject to the approval of the Saeima of Latvia and the approval of^Congress. The agreement was approved by the President. I t will be submitted to Congress at the next session. A copy of the agreement appears as Exhibit 65, page 296 of this report. The statement issued to the press when the agreement was signed appears as Exhibit 64, page 295 of this report. 60501—FI 1 9 2 5 t — 5 66 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Liberia No proposals regarding the funding of the Liberian debt have been made since the pubhcation* of the last annual report. The commission has received informal advices, however, to the effect that the indebtedness will probably be paid in cash during the present fiscal year. Lithuania The debt settlement with Lithuania referred to in the last annual report was approved by the Seimas of Lithuania on December 18, 1924, and by Congress on December 22, 1924. On September 26, 1925, the Cabinet of Ministers of Lithuania formally advised the State Department that the Minister of Finance was intrusted with the execution of all the conditions embodied in the debt-funding agreement and that all steps taken or to be taken under the terms of the agreement were authorized by the Government of Lithuania. On October 8, 1925, in accordance with the terms of the agreement, the Treasury canceled and surrendered to Mr. Kazys Bizauskas, the Lithuanian Minister at Washington, the original obhgations received from his Government in exchange for new bonds of Lithuania issued under the debt-funding agreement in the principal amount of $6,030,000. As $30,000 of the above principal amount was paid on -Tune 15, 1925, the bond for this amount was immediately canceled and returned to the Minister. A copy of the agreement as executed on September 22, 1924, containing the form of bond actually executed and delivered on October 8, 1925; of the report of the comihission to the President, dated September 22, 1924; of the letter of the"President to Congress, dated December 4, 1924; and of the act of Congress approving the settlement are attached as, Exhibits 53, 54, 55, 56, pages 268 to 276 of this report. Nicaragua As stated in the last annual report the indebtedness of Nicaragua has not been funded. Payments are being made from time to time on account of the obligations held by the United States. Poland The debt settlement with Poland described in the last annual report was approved by the Polish Diet on January 23, 1925. The act passed by the Diet was signed by the President of Poland and published in the Polish Law Journal on February 28, 1925, from which date it became effective. The settleihent was approved by Congress on December 22, 1924. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 6T On April 27, 1925, the Minister of Foreign Affairs and the Minister of Finance of Poland authorized Dr. Wladyslaw Wroblewski, the Polish Minister at Washington, to sign the bonds to be issued under the fujiding agreement and to do all acts necessary or proper to carry out the terms of the agreement. On May 21, 1925, the Treasury canceled and surrendered the original obligations of Poland in exchange for new bonds issued under the debt-funding agreement in the principal amount of $178,560,000. Copies of the debt-funding agreement of November 14, 1924, containing a form of bond actually executed and delivered on May 21,: 1925: of the report of the commission to the President, dated November 14, 1924; of the letter of the President to Congress, dated December 4, 1924; and of the act of Congress approving the settlement are attached as Exhibits 57, 58, 59, and 60, pages 276 to 284 of this report. Rumania On November 9, 1925, a Rumanian commission consisting of Mr. N. Titulesco, Rumanian minister at London, president of the commission; Mr. Eftimie Antonesco, counsellor of the High Court of Cassation and Justice, vice president of the commission; Mr. Emil Giuan, director general of public debt. Ministry of Finance; Mr. V. Slavesco, director. Credit Industrial Co.; Mr. D. Ciotori; Mr. Victor Badulesco, subdirector of Credit Bank; and Mr. Savel Radulesco, appeared before the commission to enter into negotiations for the settlement of the Rumanian debt to the United States. I t is expected that the negotiations will be concluded shortly. , A copy of; the press statement issued after the first meeting appears as Exhibit 75, page 323 of this report, Russia There is no government recognized by the United States. Yugoslavia I t is expected that Yugoslavia will send to the United States in the course of the next few nionths a commission to negotiate a settlement of its indebtedness, although no formal advices to this effect have as yet been received by the commission. 68 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES GOLD The gold standard and international trade Among the most far-reaching events of the past year were the steps taken by various countries toward the restoration of the gold standard. At the present time most of the major trading area& of the world are on an international gold basis, either through the removal of the restrictions on gold exportation or through the maintenance of the foreign values of their currencies at a fixed relationship to gold. The return to the gold standard by Great Britain in April, 1925, was accompanied by similar action on the part of Australia, New Zealand, the Netherlands, and the Dutch East Indies. South Africa followed shortly afterward. Sweden was already on a gold basis, having resumed gold payments in April, 1924. A number of other countries, including Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Hungary, Russia, Czechoslovakia, Finland, Yugoslavia, Lithuania, Latvia, Danzig, and Esthonia have adopted a form of the gold standard or have stabilized their currencies with reference to gold. The extent and rapidity of the movement back to the gold basis is an indication of the great improvement in economic conditions which has taken place throughout the world within recent years. The restoration of the gold standard means greater stability in world trade. During the past 10 years the market machinery has been working imperfectly; the various parts of the mechanism have had no common stabilizing influence; fluctuating money and fluctuating exchange rates have been disturbing influences, adding uncertainties and risks to the world's business. The return to a common international standard will tend to stabilize industry in foreign countries and increase their purchasing power. Enterprises can compute in advance the price which they must pay for raw materials and figure much more closely on the price which they can secure for their products. Thus they can operate on a larger scale and increase their foreign purchases. This means a greater demand for our surplus products. With the improvement abroad we may, of course, expect increasing competition in certain lines which may necessitate some gradual readjustment in this country, but the net result will be the broadening of our markets and opportunities and the quickening of our economic development. Another benefit to this country and especially to the holders of foreign securities is the improved credit situation in the gold standard countries. There still exists a scarcity of capital in Europe, and in order to make reasonably rapid progress in reconstructing their industries, and in maintaining or increasing their present scale of purchases abroad, these countries must be able to borrow from this country This can be done only if their credit is maintained on a sufficiently 69 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY strong basis to gain and hold the confidence of our investors. I n fact, there have already been substantial foreign borrowings in this country. The following shows the new capital invested in foreign securities during 1922, 1923, 1924, and the first nine months of 1925: Calendar year 1922 1923 New capital invested m for,eigxi:Securities $694,000,000 377.000,000 New capital invested in foreign vsecurities Calendar year $877,000,000 655,000,000 1924 .. 1925 (9 months) In addition to stabilizing the exchanges, increasing foreign piirchasingpower, and improving the credit of foreign countries, the return to the gold standard by the rest of the world will mean greater stability of credit conditions within our own country and a lessening of the danger of inflation through abnormal gold imports. With the return of England and other major countries of the world to the gold basis the international movements of gold will again be adjusted to credit.and trade conditions, and the United States will no longer be called upon to absorb such a large proportion of the new supply as it has during the past few years. Gold movements Either directly or indirectly, the monetary and fiscal reforms abroad in connection with the restoration of the gold standard are largely responsible for the movement of gold from the United States during the past year. For over four years this country had witnessed an unbroken flow of gold to its shores amounting to a net importation of nearly $1,700,000,000 between April, 1920, and November, 1924. In December, 1924, however, the direction of the flow changed for the first time since 1920, and for seven months exports exceeded imports. During the period from December, 1924, through June, 1*925, net exports aggregated $180,000,000. January, 1925, marked the high point of net gold exports at $68,488,143 for the month, and since that time a steady decline in exports has been apparent. In July, August, and October imports again exceeded exports, but September showed a small net export. Net figures for each month since December, 1924, are given below: Net exports December, 1924.. January,. 1925 February, 1925... March, 1925 April, 1925 May, 1925 June, 1925 July, 1925 August, 1925 September, 1925.. October, 1925 Net imports $29, 400. 604 68, 488,143 46, 997,181 17. 707, 094 12, 734, 062 1,997,130 2, 286, 345 $5. 787, 660 2, 726, 046 2,656.149 22,7(:i,459 ^0 KEPORT ON T H E FINANCES Taking the fiscal year 1925 as a whole, net exports aggregated $115,000,000. This compares with net exports of $316,000,000 during the fiscal year 1920, which covered practically the entire period of the previous export movement. The following table gives the imports and exports of gold for the fiscal years 1920 to 1925: . Gold i m p o r t s Gold exports Fiscal year 1920 .....'. 1921 1922 1923 1924.......... 1925 1926 ( J u l y 1 to N o v . 1) — :.. Net imports $150,540,200 638, 559, 805 468, 318, 273 284, 089. 550 417, 025,-638 134, 145, 136 69, 934. 549 $505,021,903 440,972, 991 235,067, 575 406,818, 697 $466,420,606 133, 537, 902 27.345, 282 49, 021.975 10,206,941 , 248, 729, 698 41,375,533 N e t exports $315,880,406 114, 584, 562 28.559.016 Conditions leading to the withdrawal of gold during the last year differ from those prevailing during 1920. The export of the earlier period represented chiefly a withdrawal by oriental and South American countries of balances accumulated in this country during the period of gold embargo which ended June, 1919. With the exception of exports to India and the Orient, the movement of gold from the United States since December, 1924, however,, has been related to monetary situations in foreign countries and reflects further steps in monetary reorganization abroad. The following table shows the principal destinations of gold exports during the fiscal years 1920 and 1925: ; Fiscal year 1920 Germany. _ British I n d i a Australia United Kingdom... Hongkong Mexico 1. Netlierlands Argentina Canada Venezuela Uruguay China Japan Spain..!...... Straits S e t t l e m e n t . . Dutch East Indies. All other Total ,$10, .38,888, 1,754, 59,901, 20. 875. 15, 116.095. 7,950, 5.271. 15,250. 54. 566, 85.851. 14, .'i03. 10,893, 17,263, 17,330, ., 466,420,606 Fiscal year 1925 . •' $86, 917.166 67, 327, 550 26, 925. 176 18, 423,626 1 0 918.155 ,, 5. 761.731 5,642,466 5,631.200 4, 811,991 2, 060.010 932.290 617,431 812,898 500, 600 11 447.408 248, 729, 698 Germany has been the source of the largest demand for gold for the purposes of monetary reconstruction. ^ When the Reichsbank was organized in the summer of 1924, the gold reserve of the bank held in Germany was at the low point of about $100,000,000. Since t h a t time the gold reserves of the Eeichsbank have more than doubled, being about $235,000,000 at the end of July, 1925, exclusive of gold held abroad. A large part of the funds used by Germany 71 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY to obtain gold was derived from the proceeds of the 800,000,000•mark international loan floated a year ago. The return to the United States and to other countries of foreign currencies in use in Germany during the period of currency depreciation also served to create gold credits abroad. The other European countries which have either reorganized their central banks or have established new banks of issue during recent "years have also absorbed considerable gold.. The total gold reserves Tof these banks, including the Reichsbank,'was $419,062,000 at the end of June, 1925, .of which $203,388,000 was acquired in the last fiscal ,year. The following" table shows the dates on which these banks were organized and their gold holdings at the end of June, 1924 and 1925: [In thousands of dollars] : . . • • . , • •• • . . " . • . Gold reserve • Date opened Country . Czechoslovakia. Yugoslavia Russia Lithuania Latvia Austria L. . IDanzig •. Hungary..!.. _' Poland Germany.. • (I) 1.......1 ...' .. _ ; • ..1..1... >. Total • Last statement of June, 1924 Last . statement of June, 1925 i 26,827 13,896 47,698 2,448 907 1,516 3 3,489 16.0 9 102,871 27,020 . 14,089 87,014 3, 335 1,004 1,597 1 8,941 23,160 252,901 215,674 : February, 1920 October, 1921 . . . . . . 1 . . Septeniber, 1922 November, 1922 January, 1923.. .' March, 1924...i April, 1924 . : do... : October, 1924 419, 062 ' Central banii has just been organized after ah intermediate period of temporary organization in the ministry of finance. ' ^ The gold holdings of other European banks changed relatively slightly in the past year with the exception of the Bank of the Netherlands, which exported gold to purchase foreign exchange interest-paying items. A comparison of the pre-war gold holdings of these banks, however, with their present gold reserves reveals the fact that the reserves of the central banks of Eiirope a;s a whole and of most of the banks individually are greater now than in 1913. During the war gold .was withdrawn from circulation in both belligerent and neutral European countries and concentrated in central reserves and treasuries. Much of the gold in belligerent countries was exported to neutral countries and has been retained by them, which accounts for the enormous growth and.present size of the gold reserves of the latter countries' 'England's present gold reserves are about equal to her pre-war reserves plus the amount of her domestic circulation. Russia and Austria-Hungary lost practically their entire gold holdings during the war, and Germany, after, concentrating her own gold and gold received from her allies in the reserves of the Reichsbank, lost a 72 KEPORT ON T H E FINANCES large part of it during the postwar period. Russia and the nations now occupying the former territory of Austria-Hungary are the only European countries whose present gold reserves are very greatly below their pre-war holdings, although Germany, Italy, Bulgaria, andj Rumania have not entirely regained their 1913 gold position. The present gold reserves of the banks of neutral European countries arCimore than sufficient tomaintain the same ratio to their circulation as in pre-war days if the values of their notes are calculated at current rates of exchange. And while this ratio at present in the chief belligerent countries is less than the pre-war ratio, in only five— Russia (24 per cent), Germany (24 per cent), Belgium (15 per cent), Greece (10 percent), and the territory formerly Austria-Hungary (13 per cent)—is that ratio less than 25 per cent. The following table shows the gold reserves and note liabilities of the principal European central banks prior to the World War and at the close of the present fiscal year. The 1925 gold reserves given below represent minimum figures for the actual gold holdings of these banks. In many cases their reports show additional reserves in the form of currencies of gold-standard countries, and holdings of foreign balances which can be used to secure gold. [Amounts in thousands of dollars] Gold , reserves, end of 1913 1 Country Austria-Hungary Austria Hungary Poland Czechoslovakia 605, 212 251,421 . . .. .. --.. .._ 49.8 i, 597 8, 865 23. 193 30, 513 116,345 64, 398 96,513 205,820 251,421 48,062 10,615 19,666 6,948 678,856 278, 687 170, 245 5,211 288.103 60,898 12,846 8,760 29, 242 786,800 92. 490 27,372 32,801 64,168 62,551 7,853 56. 131 8,354 710,696 252.901 764, 935 8,688 218, 403 183,040 39,457 9,268 26,020 87,013 489, 565 62,915 96, 174 605,212 483,076 206,010 340, 533 36, 477 30, 391 40,616 94, 405 21.810 32. 431 1,102.715 1,999,506 8 684, 403 8*1,073,160 144,086 2,126,967 47,285 86,861 637,038 740, 287 125. 703 356,136 28,840 69, 227 93, 527 83,377 84, 341 89, 387 859, 293 316,450 371, 385 629, 279 62,838 140,128 161,972 60.568 2,809,023 3,138,132 _. Total Belgium '. . Bulgaria Denmark.Finlana France Germany Great B r i t a i n * Greece . Italv«Netherlands _ Norway Portugal Rumania Russia.- - -Spain.Sweden Switzerland G r a n d total P e r cent Gold N o t e liaof gold N o t e liareserves, bilities, reserves bilities, last stateto note end of year mlastt , state- , ment, June e n J u n e liabilities, 1913 1 1925 1 1925 2 end of year 1913 5,012,147 8,853, 573 » Converted at par. * Converted at current rates. 'Includes all paper currency issuas outstanding on the two dates. •Reichsbank and Rentenbank notes and notes of 4 other banks of issue. '1925 figures include gold in carrency note account and currency notes. •Includes 3 banks ot issue and government. Per c e n t of gold reserves to note liabilities, last statement, June, 1925 1 4 13 8 24.0 14 8 13.3 15 4 25.8 59 6 25.8 35 5 23.6 36.0 49.8 23.3 29.1 48.4 31.9 61. 6 '40.7 118.2 11.0 53.6 48.5 44.5 9.4 34.7 91.6 .24.9 43.6 54.2 29.6 51 4 56.9 11.1 29.1 27.6 77.8 44.9 59.4 66.0 35.4 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 73 Of the $134,145,136 of gold imported during the fiscal year 1925, $31,288,037 came from Canada, $26,550,946 from the Netherlands, $25,234,803 from the United Kingdom, $15,270,693 from France, and $13,841,538 from Argentina. Gold production The world's gold production continued to increase in 1924. The total production for the calendar year stood a t $384,500,000 as compared with $367,000,000 for 1923. This is the largest production in the last six years, but is below the peak of $470,000,000 in 1915. The increase in 1924 is attributable in a slight degree to Canadian production, but more especially to the output of the mines of South Africa. Canada set a new high record at $31,500,000 in 1924 compared w i t h $25,000,000 in 1923. South Africa, however, with a 1924 production of about $210,000,000, or 55 per cent of the total world production, almost reached its high record of the fiscal year 1916, and the Transvaal mines, which supply most of the South African product, actually exceeded their 1916 record. The contribution of the United States was slightly larger in 1924:—$52,277,000—than in the previous year. Gold production in South Africa, British India, and to some extent in Canada, has been immensely aided by the postwar depreciation of the English pound, for mining costs in these countries were paid in depreciated currency while the product was marketed at its full value. With the pound now at par this source of preferential profit to the miners of the British Empire has disappeared. Gold used in the arts in the United States in the calendar year 1924 was estimated at $65,887,851, of which $37,913,310 was new metal. Gold reclaimed from the arts during the same period was about $13,000,000. Stoclc of monetary gold in the United States The monetary stock of gold held by the United States reached its highest point in the history of this country on December 1, 1924, when the amount was $4,570,000,000. The heavy export of gold beginning in that month, however, brought a decline in gold holdings, so that, the fiscal year showed a decrease of $101,000,000 in the total monetary gold holdings in the United States. The gold stock in this country, however, continues to equal almost one-half of t h e visible stock of gold in the whole world, and is 2.35 times as great as it was in 1913. The gold holdings of the Federal reserve banks showed a large decrease during the fiscal year, and also their proportional holdings of the total gold stock. Gold exported from this country during the year has come largely from the holdings of these 60501—FI 192ot 6 74 REPOET ON T H E FINANCES banks, which were also reduced by further payments of gold into circulation. The following table shows the monetary stock of gold in the United States on the 1st of July each year from 1913 to 1923, inclusive, and on the first of each month from July 1, 1924, to November 1, 1925, together with the gold holdings of the Federal reserve banks on or about the.same dates: Stock of monetary gold in United States (in millions of dollars) Date Per cent of amount in 1913 T o t a l gold holdings of Federal reserve b a n k s (in millions of dollars) R a t i o of gold held b y Federal reserve banks to total • Per cent J u l y , 1913 J u l y , 1914.. J u l y , 1915 J u l y , 1916 J u l y , "1917 July, 1918... . J u l y . 1919 J u l y , 1920 J u l y , 1921.. J u l y . 1922 J u l y , 1923.. J u l y , 1924 A u c u s t , 1924 S e p t e m b e r , 1924 October, 1024 N o v e m b e r , 1924 December, 1924 J a n u a r y . 1925 F e b r u a r y , 1925 M a r c h , 1925 April, 1925 M a v , 1925 . J u n e , 1925 July, 1925. r^ugust, 1925 ibjptember, 1925 victober, 1925 N o v e m b e r , 1925 _ _ . _ 1 :. .. . . . . '• : . . . ..j : "... - 1.871 1,8911.986 2,4,'=0 3,019 3, 076 3,113 2, 709 3, 298 3.785 4, 050 4,491 4,517 4,531 4,548 4,554 4, 570 4,547 4,482 4.424 4,405 4.394 4,396 4. 386 4,391 4,400 4, 399 4,442 100 101 106 131 161 164 166 145 176 202 • 216 240 241 242 243 243 244 ' 243 240 236 235 235 235 231 235 235 235 . 237 329 543 » 1.237 » 1,928 2, 148 » 1, 854 2, 468 3,021 3,095 3.128 3,143 3,089 3,047 3.037 • . 3,025 2, 937 2,910 2,878 •2,848 2,848 2,817 2,790 2, 783 2. 767 2,760 2,763 16.57 22.16 40.97 62.68 69.00 68.44 74.83 79.82 . 76.42 69. 65 69.58 68.17 67. 00 . 66.69 • 66.19 64.59 64.93 65.05 64. 65 64. 82 64.08 63. 61 63.38 62. 89 62.74 62.20 > E.Kclufling gold held abroad, which is not included in the monetary stock in the United States. - As a result of the polic}^ of the Treasury and the Federal reserve banks inaugurated in March, 1922, of paying out gold certificates with other forms of money in the ordinary course of business, gold certificates in circulation increased about $894,620,423 from July, 1922, to November 1, 1925. With the enlarged circulation of gold certificates it has been necessary to continue the coinage of gold in order to be in a position to meet the legal requirement that at least one-third of the gold held against certificates be in the form of gold coin. From July, 1924, to November, 1925, the amount of gold coin in the Treasury increased from $460,000,000 to $611,000,000. Gold coin held in the Treasury above the legal requirement against gold certificates in circulation on November 1, 1925, exceeded the amount so held on July 1, 1924, by about $62,000,000. The proportion of gold coin and certificates to total money in circulation also continued to increase during the last fiscal year. About 30 per cent 75 SECEETARY OF THE TEEASUEY of the total money in circulation in the country at present consists of gold coin' and gold certificates. The following table shows the total money in circulation and the amount of gold coin and gold certificates in circulation outside the Treasury and the Federal reserve banks on July 1, 1922, and subsequent dates: Month J u l y 1. 1922 Oct. 1, 1922 J a n . 1, 1923 A p r . 1, 1923 J u l y 1, 1923 Oct. 1, 1923 J a n . 1, 1921 A p r . 1, J924 J u l y 1, 1924 Oct. 1, 1924 J a n . 1, 1925 A p r . 1. 1925 J . u l y l , 1925. Oct. 1, 1925 N o v . 1. 1925 Gold certifiGold coin cates in circulation in circulation $415,937,553 $173, 342,199 412,894,448 214, 956, 729 429,192, 179 302, 743,899 410,102,015 319, 068, 349 404,181,003 386, 456,089 397.980, 664 4fi.'i,279,009 415,319,417 582, 029, 209 408,061,873 687, 252,519 395, 746, 934 801, 380,819 427,969, 721 898, 165,509 458, 206. 331 •970, 564, 239 469,447,591 914, 968,019 423,860,506 1.004, 823, 302 056, 659 41.3,973,095 1, 050, 429, 985, 296 1,067, 962,622 T o t a l gold in circulation Total money in circulation $589, 279, 752 $4, 374,015, 037 4, 520.895, 293 627, 851,177 4, 732,898. 991 731, 936, 078 4, 655,675, 790 729, 170, 364 790, 637, 092 4. 729,378,516 4, 849,921,139 863, 259, 673 4,951, 085, 383 997. 348, 626 4,812, 861,042 1,095, 314,392 4, 754,772, 754 1,197. 127, 753 4,806, 366, 540 1,326, 135,230 4, 992,930,842 1,428, 770, 570 4,776, 167,142 1,384, 415,610 4, 736,464,237 •1,428, 683,808 4,827, 005,324 1,464, 029,754 4, 900,838,845. 1,497, 947,918 R a t i o of gold coin a n d certificates to total m o n e y in circulatioa 13.5 13.0 15.5 15.7 16.7 17.8 20.1 22.8 25.2 27.6 28.6 29.0 30.2 30. 3 30.6 UNITED STATES PAPER CURRENCY At the beginning of the fiscal year 1925 the department was confronted with a ,very serious situation regarding the supply of United States paper currency. Demands for-additional amounts of $1 notes continued unabated. The circulation of gold certificates had very largely been restored, requiring the printing of greatly increased amounts of gold certificates. The condition of the paper currency in circulation, generally' speaking, was far below an acceptable standard. Reserve stocks in the bureau, in the office of the Treasurer of the United States, and in the Federal reserve banks, were depleted almost to the vanishing point. To add to the unfavorable situation it was found that the quality of the notes produced had not improved. In the face of all this the department was confronted with smaller appropriations, in the aggregate, for the fiscal year 1925 than were provided for 1924. The situation was so critical that an intensive survey was undertaken, and on October 6, 1924, a printing program was inaugurated, that, if continued through the year, would provide for the delivery of 210,453,000 sheets of completed currency instead of 150,000,000 sheets authorized by law, and for which appropriations had been granted, and further would provide for establishing a working reserve of 30,000,000 partially completed sheets in the Bureau of Engraving and Printing. Supplemental and deficiency estimates necessary to carry out this program were submitted for the consideration of the Bureau of the Budget. ' 76 o EEPOET ON T H E FINANCES This program, in short, provided (1) for additional printing of $1 bills and gold certificates required for payment purposes; (2) for additional printing for improving the standard of fitness; (3) for additional printing for establishing an adequate reserve stock of completed notes with the Treasurer of the United States; and (4) for establishing in the Bureau of Engraving and Printing a working reserve of partially completed work. The Bureau of the Budget subsequently passed only the estimates necessary to provide additional printing required for maintaining payments, and for establishing a working reserve in the .bureau, and thereafter the Congress authorized the printing and delivery of 25,144,750 additional sheets during the fiscal year 1925, making the total authorized deliveries for "the 3^ear 175,144,750 sheets. At the same time favorable action was taken with respect to 30,000,000 sheets for establishing a working reserve in the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, but the authority given in this respect was not made available until the fiscal year 1926. The balance of the program failed and printing schedules were reduced accordingly for the balance of the year to June 30, 1925. Meanwhile, consideration of currency matters indicated the importance of a very much more effective control over the factors— determinable requirements, supply, and distribution. A currency board was established on January 8, 1925, comprised of the Assistant Secretary of the Treasury in.charge of Fiscal Offices (chairman), the Commissioner of the Public Debt, and the secretary of the Federal Reserve Board. This board has authority in the matter of deter^ mining requirements, printing within the appropriation, and distribution of available currency, and it has demonstrated its efi'ectiveness. The partial failure of the program last year was unfortunate in t h a t no progress was possible in estabhshing very essential reserve stocks of completed and partially completed currency. It was further unfortunate in that it has not been possible, up to the present time, materially to improve the standard of fitness of notes in circulation. However, for the present fiscal year the Bureau of the Budget passed estimates and Congress granted the necessary appropriations for producing currency to the present capacity of the Bureau of Engraving and Printing. Included in. this year's program is provision for a working reserve in the bureau of 30,000,000 sheets of partially completed currency. I t is hoped that in another year the department will be given authority and funds to complete the program adopted in the fall of 1924, and that the close of the fiscal year 1927 will find the paper currency of the United States in a satisfactory condition as regards supply, standard, and adequate reserve stocks. SECEETAEY OF T H E TEEASUEY 77 In reports for the fiscal years 1925 and 1924 reference was made to the inauguration of new currency designs adopted in September, 1923. Such new designs were admittedly utilitarian ^ in character and were adopted primarily to make the currency issues of t h e United States more secure against counterfeiting and note raising. The execution of these designs and particularly when applied t a Federal reserve notes has presented unforeseen mechanical difficulties, and if carried out with respect to Federal reserve notes would greatly add to their cost of production. In connection with the consideration of ways and means to meet the $1 bill situation the proposal to reduce the size of currency notes has again received some consideration. I t is doubtless true that should a reduced size be adopted, after inauguration, very important economies would occur. A preliminary survey showed that the cost of reequipping the bureau to produce a smaller size note would not be excessive, and it has been suggested that without increased appropriations greatly increased amounts of printing could be executed, and that the currency situation would be improved. In these circumstances it seemed wise to undertake a restudy of paper currency designs, and this is now being done. BUREAU OF ENGRAVING AND PRINTING More sheets of perfect work were printed and delivered during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, than during any other year in the history of the bureau notwithstanding the fact that, because of lack of funds necessary to keep the bureau operating at full capacity, 100 plate printers, and the number of operatives and other employees required to handle their production, were furloughed. each day from February 9 to June 30, 1925. Through the policy of a rotating furlough, trained employees were retained in the service in order to handle the heavy program which faced the bureau on July 1, 1925. The deliveries in 1925 reached a total of 464,000,000 sheets, as compared with the deliveries in 1924 of 431,000,000, an increase over 1924 of 33,000,000 sheets or 7.6 per cent. The increase of 33,000,000 sheets is made up of increases in the following classes of work: 10,000,000 sheets of currency; 1,000,000 sheets of bonds, notes, and certificates; 19,000,000 sheets of stamps; and 3,000,000 sheets of miscellaneous work. The highest number of sheets delivered previous to the fiscal year 1925 was in 1919 when the World War peak was reached, during which year the bureau printed and dehvered 447,000,000 sheets. The average number of. employees in 1925 was 5,098, as compared with 4,980 in 1924, an increase over 1924 of 118, or 2.4 per cent. In 1919 the average number of employees was 7,508. 78 EEPOET ON T H E FINANCES The expenditures in 1925 were $10,041,457.46, as compared with $9,401,925.68 in 1924, an increase over 1924 of $639,531.78, or 6.8 per cent. In 1919 the expenditures were $11,571,179.03. I t will be noted that while the sheets printed and dehvered for 1925 represent an increase over 1924 of 7.6 per cent, expenditures were increased 6.8 per cent and employees increased 2.4 per cent. Two investigators from the Bureau of Efficiency have been detailed to the bureau for the purpose of continuing the study of methods and procedure undertaken by the special committee designated for that purpose, but which was dissolved, owing to the assignment of the members of the committee to other work. Many valuable suggestions and recommendations have been submitted and adopted. Plans for reconditioning a portion of the aid bureau building (Auditors' Building) were drafted and approved. The work was undertaken and excellent progress made. The plans contemplate the transfer of the entire engraving division from the main building, in which the floor space will be reallocated in order to eliminate the present congested condition. Two 400-subject rotary presses which were in storage have been installed and a contract for the purchase of 12 more presses of this type was let. This program contemplates the printing of all postage stamps, except those of high denominations, on rotary presses. When the installation of these presses shall have beeircompleted a substantial reduction in the cost of the manufacture of stamps will be realized. Either extensive repairs to or entire replacement of three boilers in the boiler plant, which have been in constant use for almost 25 years, will be necessary within the next two years. A thorough and exhaustive study of paper-making and sizing solutions has been undertaken at the Bureau of Standards with a view to developing both a paper and a sizing solution which will produce more durable wearing qualities in currency. The department was'notified to vacate the premises occupied by a warehouse in which the operating supplies of the bureau were maintained. I t will be necessary to lease other facilities and from all indications the warehouse will be located a long distance from the bureau. Warehouse facilities in close proximity to the bureau with spur track service are urgently needed. The scheme of organization put into effect on October 16, 1924, after careful study, called for three assistant directors, but Congress in the 1926 appropriation bill provided for only two. I t is hoped t h a t provision will be made for the third assistant director in the next appropriation bill for reasons outlined in the last annual report. SECEETAEY OF THE TEEASUEY 79 CONTROLLING ACCOUNTS OVER TRANSACTIONS IN SECURITY PAPER During the past year control over all transactions in security paper was centralized in the division of public debt accounts and audit, the controlling accounting and auditing office of the pubhc debt service, which was also authorized to conduct a continuous audit of the accounts and records of the several offices handling security paper. Formerly, the control was divided among the operating units of the office of the commissioner of the public debt. Under the present plan, a central control is maintained in the division of public debt accounts and audit over all transactions in security paper from the point of manufacture in the case of distinctive paper, or notifica|.ipn of shipment by the contractor in the case of hondistinctive paper, to the delivery of both as either imperfect work or finished product. The plan provides for the f oh owing: 1. The maintenance of control accounts over transactions in distinctive security paper in the mills where it is manufactured. 2. The maintenance of control accounts over the stock of security paper carried by the division of paper custody. 3. The maintenance of control accounts over security paper in process of printing in the Bureau of Engraving and Printing. 4. The audit of the security paper accounts and records of the distinctive paper mill unit, of the division of paper custody, and of the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, including occasional physical counts of paper held by those offices. INSULAR POSSESSIONS For some time past the unsatisfactory condition of paper currency in the insular possessions of the United States has attracted the attention of Treasury officials. In the Virgin Islands the situation is perhaps worse than in the other possessions, not, however, because the paper currency is unclean, as is the case in the other possessions, b u t because both the paper currency and the metal coins are based on the old Danish West Indian standards of value, and United States dollars and cents are not legal tender. Moreover, the only commercial bank in the Virgin Islands is owned by Danish banks and is under the control of Danish Government officials. In view of the difficulties mentioned, a committee was appointed early in 1925 by the Secretary of the Treasury to study conditions in the Virgin Islands. This committee, after consultation with various bankers and economists in the United States, decided that it would be necessary, before recommending any changes in currency and banking, to become better acquainted with the general economic conditions of the islands than was possible on the basis of informa- 80 EEPOET ON T H E FINANCES tion available in Washington. Since the Governor of the Virgin Islands had previously requested that an expert be sent to the islands for the purpose of investigating the existing system of taxation, a representative of the Bureau of Internal Revenue was designated to study the tax system, and a representative of the public debt service was designated to investigate the financial and general economic situation. These gentlemen spent 12 days in the islands, and were able, with the assistance of the governor and his staff, to collect considerable information—laws, statistics, and opinions—which they have digested in the form of reports for submission to the various departments of the Government having jurisdiction. This investigation emphasized the fact that there is no centralized information in Washington relative to the affairs of all of our outlying insular or Territorial possessions, and that the bureau or department to which supervision of a particular possession has been assigned has no convenient means of keeping in touch with what is going on in the other possessions. This is all the more embarrassing since in the case of some of these possessions the duties of supervision are shared by two or more offices in Washington, rendering it more difficult for Members of Congress or executiv.e officials, as well as private individuals, promptly to obtain desired information. I t is obvious that the government of the Territories and possessions could be conducted more efficiently and more economically if each department concerned was promptly, made acquainted with the experiences and achievements of the other departments. For this reason an interdepartmental committee has been formed, comprised of representatives of all departments having interests in the possessions, which committee will obtain and make available such information concerning the possessions as will aid each department in its problems of administration. This committee, it is hoped, will also gradually assemble laws, statistics, and other information relating to the possessions, all of which will be helpful to any officials or private individuals who may be interested in matters pertaining to our Territorial possessions. BUREAU OF INTERNAL REVENUE Total collections of internal revenue from all sources for the fiscal year 1925 were $2,584,140,268.24, compared with $2,796,179,257.06 for the fiscalyear 1924, a decrease of $212,038,988.82. Income-tax collections amounted to $1,761,659,049.51 for 1925, compared with $1,841,759,316.80 for 1924, a decrease of $80,100,267.29. Collections of miscellaneous taxes amounted to $822,481,218.73, compared with $954,419,940.26 for the fiscal year 1924, a decrease of $131,938,721.53. SECEETAEY OF THE TEEASUEY 81 The repeal of some and a reduction in the rates of other miscellaneous taxes became effective on June 2 and July 3, 1924, under the revenue act of 1924. The collection of the tax on incomes during the first half of the fiscal year 1925 was made at the higher rates provided for by the revenue act of 1921, which was decreased by the 25 per cent credit in the tax on individual incomes for the calendar year 1923, allowed in sections 1200 and 1201 of the revenue act of 1924. During the last half of the fiscal year 1925 the collection of the tax on incomes for the calendar year 1924 was made at the reduced rates under the revenue act of 1924. During the fiscal year 1925 tax refunds were made from the foHowing appropriations: Refunding taxes illegally collected, claims accrued prior to July 1, 1920 $452, 934. 42 Refunding taxes illegally collected 1924 and prior years ^ 49, 209, 535. 60 Refunding taxes illegally collected 1925 and prior years 11, 945, 475. 98 Refunding taxes illegally collected 1926 and prior years 90, 301, 337. 33 Total --.-.. 151, 909, 337. 33 Less amount by which repayments exceeded disbursements in connection with the appropriation refunding taxes illegally collected 1923 23, 921. 73 Net total ..._ ^ . 151, 885, 415. 60 The interest allowed on claims for refunds under provisions of the revenue acts of 1921 and 1924 amounted to $31,563,458.06, which is included in the foregoing statement. If the taxes refunded for erroneous and illegal collections for the fiscal year 1925 and prior years, amounting to $151,885,415.60, were deducted from the gross collections bf $2,584,140,268.24, the net collections for the fiscal year would be $2,432,254,852.64. The . gross collections, however, are used for comparative purposes in this report. Notwithstanding the unusual increase in the volume of work thrust upon the Internal Revenue Bureau during the war, as well as the postwar period, the bureau has now reached the point where a normal condition of work can soon be looked forward to. Since 1917 a total of 62,794,300 income-tax returns have been filed with the Internal Revenue Bureau. The total number of returns yet to be disposed of on June 30 was 2,011,084. As 975,298 of these returns are for the year 1924, and therefore only a part of the current work which is just being received, it is evident that the real accumulation of returns on hand yet to be disposed of is less than a million. »Includes $17,777,642.45 refunded as a 25 per cent tax reduction under provision of section 1200. revenue act of 1924. 82 EEPOET ON T H E FINANCES The total number of cases by tax years, including those reopened as a consequence of claims filed, pending before the Income Tax Unit at the close of the fiscal year, compared with the number on hand at the close of the two previous fiscal years, was as follows: On h a n d J u n e 30, 1923 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 . 1924 Total _ On h a n d J u n e 30, 1924 28,916 84,323 103,198 458.205 1,190, 902 1,167,000 R e t u r n year 8,773 19, 364 61,327 166,484 353, 781 718,812 1,101, 614 3,417 6,002 12.155 90. 746 171,221 380, 045 372, 200 975, 298 3,032, 544 2,430,055 2,011,084 .. : On h a n d June. 30, 1925 I t can be seen from the above figures that the number of cases pending before the Income Tax Unit was reduced in total more than 400,000 during the last fiscal year and by more than 1,000,000 during the last two years. I t is no easy task to dispose entirely of the balances pending for 1917, 1918, and 1919 cases because of the continued reopening of cases through the medium of claims. A recent survey of returns for these years indicated that 89 per cent of those pending had been previously closed and were reopened on claims. The files audit procedure introduced during the preceding year is complete on the 1922 and 1923 returns, and the 1924 returns are being handled as they are received. As a result of this procedure a large percentage of the cases for 1922 and 1923 are closed and the remainder are ready for field and office audit. During the year the field division effected a virtual clean-up of 1917, 1918, and 1919 cases, those remaining being accounted for by claims. Under the new field procedure the divisions have undertaken the completion of 1920 and 1921 returns by September 30, 1925. Every effort has been made to place the work of the Internal Revenue Bureau on a higher degree of efficiency by the introduction of certain economies and revision of methods of procedure. Among the important steps taken toward the efficient and expeditious disposal of the work has been the adoption of a decentralization program. This action is not only in the interest of efficient administration, but of vast assistance to the taxpaying public. In adopting its program of decentralization, the Internal Revenue Bureau proceeded with caution, knowing that the immediate breaking up of functions which have been performed in Washington for a long period of time would bring about great confusion in the records, would result in the reworking of cases already practically disposed of, and might lead to other hindrances. On August 18, 1923, the first definite move in the direction of decentralization was made by the bureau when SECEETAEY OF THE TEEASGEY 83 revenue agents were directed to retain reports of investigations in their offices for a period of 20 days and were authorized to consider protests of taxpayers filed with them within that period. The decentralization procedure has been worked out gradually. At present practically all cases, new as well as old, where the tax liability appears to be different from that reported by the taxpayer, if a satisfactory understanding can not be reached by correspondence, are handled by field officers with the idea of giving the taxpayer the rilght to discuss any proposed change with representatives of the bureau located near his home. The advantages of such a plan, both from the viewpoint of the taxpayer, as well as the Government, are apparent. All individual returns for 1924 reporting gross incomes of $25,000 or less are retained in collectors^ offices and audited by collectors' forces in the field. . T h e field divisions of the Income Tax Unit are allocated to eight supervisory districts,,and a supervising agent looks after the work of each of the districts. Frequent reports.are made to Washington covering the condition of the work> methods of technical and administrative procedure, as well as suggesting changes and improvements in organization, procedure, or personnel, which tends to increase efficiency and maintain uniformity of action. At this time it can not be stated whether the decentralization plan is operated at a lower cost of audit compared with the former procedure, but it is believed safe to say that a certain economy will be effected in expediting the closing of cases and materially reducing, by settlement in the field where facts are readily obtainable, the number of cases reaching a controversial stage. A serious handicap in connection with personnel is the inability to retain trained and competent employees for the more responsible positions. The bureau is further handicapped by housing conditions in Washington. Approximately 6,000 employees occupy 10 separate buildings scattered over a wide area. Approximately two-thirds of the space occupied by .the bureau is in Building ^' C,'' Annex No. 2, the Pettus Building, and Building No. 5, all of which are temporary buildings of fiimsy construction erected during the war for emergency use, and which are rapidly deteriorating. Added to this is the fire hazard. Housed in these buildings are important documents and records, such as tax returns, assessment lists, and other valuable papers used in the audit of returns. Many of these papers could not be replaced, and their destruction would mean irreparable loss, not only to the Government but td thousands of taxpayers as well. In the miscellaneous tax unit the work is on a practically current basis, with a materially reduced force compared with the previous year. 84 " EEPOET ON T H E FINANCES The 1924 revenue act covering estate tax established certain procedure whereby the taxpayer is accorded the privilege of an appeal to the United States Board of Tax Appeals before assessment of a deficiency tax may' be made. Also, for the first time, a gift tax was imposed. The procedure formulated to meet such requirements has tended greatly to increase the correspondence in that now, instead of one letter, tentative and closing letters must be addressed to taxpayers. Although the sales tax collected for the fiscal year was much less than in prior years, the work of the division did not decrease in relative proportion, as much work was necessitated in connection with administration of the provisions of prior revenue acts. Further progress was made in the specialized audit of capital stock returns segregated according to industries, which now include public utilities, railroads, banks and trust companies, hotels, apartment houses, oflSice buildings, mining and holding companies, natural gas, oil, and timber holding companies, and textile corporations. Such segregation has resulted in a more intelligent and uniform audit. Closer cooperative working arrangements were established between the Income Tax Unit and the capital-stock-tax and estate-tax divisions of the Miscellaneous Tax Unit as regards data furnished the respective units, which facilitates the audit of returns for the three taxes. Prohibition and narcotic enforcement On April 1, 1925, by a reallocation of duties, there was placed under one assistant secretary the supervision of the Coast Guard, the Customs Service, and the Prohibition and Narcotic Unit, all of which are more or less directly concerned with the enforcement of the national prohibition laws, particularly as regards the smuggling of liquor. This has enabled the department to inaugurate a degree of cooperation between these three services which has materially increased their effectiveness. While there can be no accurate measure of the results accomplished, it is evident t h a t a marked reduction has been made in smuggling, particularly on the North Atlantic seaboard, where these violations were most flagrant. The attention of the department has been concentrated upon a reorganization of the Prohibition Unit, which is now just reaching completion. The fundamental objects of this reorganization were, by decentralization, to bring the administration of the law closer to the people, to place squarely upon field officers in charge the full responsibility for law enforcement in their districts, and to set up a form of machiner}^ which would bring about closer and more effective cooperation with the Department of Justice. ^ To effect this the Federal judicial district was accepted as the geographical unit of organization, and in each Federal judicial dis- SECEETAEY OF T H E . TEEASUEY 85 trict a group chief was designated for the prohibition forces and instructed to perform his work in the closest possible cooperation with the Federal, district attorney. These Federal judicial districts were then arranged into more or. less homogeneous groups, to be designated as Federal enforcement districts, and placed under a prohibition administrator. This administrator has been given full authority to administer the laws and to select his own personnel and is held responsible for results. Matters of policy, regulation, and uniformity of requirements in the permissive field are regulated from headquarters, which maintains a close supervision over the work of the administrators. . Through the successful efforts of the Department of State, we have recently put into effect, along the northern border, regulations bearing on smuggling, which have been agreed upon with Canada. A similar treaty has been negotiated during the year with Mexico, and another is in process of negotiation with Cuba. These will render the efforts of the department to prevent smuggling mor effective. Amended regulations governing the control of industrial alcohol have been promulgated, which place this control squarely in the hands of the prohibition administrators. Additional anvendments,^ new regulations, and permit stipulations are in process of completion designed better to control the handling of sacramental wines, medicinal whisky, industrial alcohol, and cereal beverage with a view to encouraging legitimate industry and 3^et eliminating these sources of supply for the illicit liquor traffic. . I t is the policy of the department to concentrate its efforts against the sources of supply of illegitimate aicohohc beverages and against the organized traffic therein, and that this may be done effectively to encourage in every possible way local law enforcement by States and communities, thus releasing the Federal agencies from the necessity-of doing local police work to the detriment of the main objective. I t is useless to attempt to prophesy what may be accomplished under the new organization; it is impracticable to measure accurately what has already been accomplished; it can only be stated that vigorous action is being taken to make the law enforcement agencies as effective as possible. I t is believed that considerable advance has beeii made along these lines and that a marked advance will be made when the new organization, policy, and regulations are in full operation. 86 EEPOET ON T H E FINANCES Prohibition Unit statistics . N u m b e r of arrests by Federal agents for violation of prohibition acts 62,747 N u m b e r of arrests by State officers assisted by Federal a g e n t s . 12, 918 N u m b e r of arrests by State officers on information furnished by Federal agents 1, 471 Amount resulting t h r o u g h fines a n d forfeitures from these arrests $5, 208, 2.03. 09 Offers in compromise, t a x on illicit manufacturing, etc $560, 888. 07 Seized property used in violating t h e law, valued a t $11, 199, 664. 46 N u m b e r of cases reported involving violations on p a r t of permittees J L 2, 283 Gallons of tax-paid whisky withdrawn under p e r m i t s : 1925-__-_ , 1, 923, 537. 1 1924 • 1, 813, 295. 9 1923 1, 754, 893. 0 1922 ._! 2, 645, 5 0 6 . 0 1921.-_ . 8, 671, 860. 0 Progress in concentration: 1922—bonded warehouses (before application of concent r a t i o n act) 1 '297 1925—bonded warehouses (30 being concentration warehouses) 58 Approximate n u m b e r gallons of spirits in bond (21,500,000 gallons in concentration warehouses; 5,340,953.5 gallons not concentrated) 26, 840, 953. 5 Narcotic statistics N u m b e r persons reported for violations of t h e law N u m b e r cases tried N u m b e r of. convictions Per cent of cases tried resulting in convictions Cases reported involving minor technical violations or civil liabilities • Special taxes, -fines, penalties, compromises, etc., in connection with'enforcement of t h e act__ .__ $1,'090, 10, 297 5, 8045, 600 -96.5 27, 535 932. 73^ CUSTOMS The customs receipts for the fiscal year 1925 exceeded those for the previous fiscal year by $3,509,679, the total in 1925 amounting to $548,521,794, and in 1924 to $545,012,115: The value of imports increased from $3,554,138,268 in 1924 to $3,824,140,000 in 1925. Drawback payments and refunds of excessive duties also exceeded those of the preceding fiscal year by $1,229,126 and $282,630, respectively. The use of forfeited vehicles, as authorized by the act of March 3, 1925, has resulted in the making of a number of seizures. Only 21 automobiles were placed into service during the period between the passage of the act and the close of the fiscal year, and no forfeited boats were used by the Customs Service during this j)eriod. Of the SECEETAEY OF 'THE TEEASUE Y 87 21 automobiles a number were operated only during the last month of the fiscal year. The total cost of acquiring these machines was $555, and the expense of operation and maintenance during the year $2,352, making a total cost to the Government of $2,907. The appraised value of these automobiles is $8,995, and the appraised value of the seizures made through their use during the period they were operated is $37,137. The public generally is beginning to take greater advantage of some of the provisions of the tariff act of 1922 as these become better known. During the year there was a considerable increase in the number of claims for drawback on the processing of importerl materials by dyeing, moth proofing, etc., when such materials were exported. The manipulation, such as cleaning, storing, repacking, or otherwise changing in condition of imported merchandise in bonded warehouse for export, was much more extensive than in the past. There has also been a decided increase in the registration of trademarks with the department for the purpose of preventing the importation, without the consent of the owner of the trade-mark, of merchandise bearing such trade-marks. The increase in the maximum which may be allowed as compensation to informers in customs cases, provided by the tariff act of 1922, has stimulated the activities of informers and resulted in the apprehension of many violators of the customs" laws. -Through this means $707;168 has been recovered during the fiscal year 1925 in connection with which awards amounting to $176,792 were paid. : This increase in the interest of importers and others in certain provisions of the tariff act of 1922, the general increase in business, and the many difficult and perplexing problems arising in connection with the enforcement of the customs laws severely tax the division of customs bep.ause of its hmited,number of eniployees. The needs of the division of customs properly to care for this increase of work have been the subject of a thorough investigation and report by the committee on budget and improvement of the Treasury Department. THE COAST GUARD The record of performances of the Coast Guard during the fiscal year in its normally broad and lately enlarged field of action is one of marked distinction, deserving particular notice and commendation. Doubtless there never has been a time when all the agencies of the service were so actively, so unceasingly, and so intensively engaged as they were during the year. I t is a matter of the highest interest to note that in the great multiplicity of duties now devolving upon the Coast Guard in connection with the enforcement of the laws against the smuggling of liquor into the United States along the 88 EEPOET ON T H E FIIS^ANCES coasts, there has been no lessening of the usual humanitarian endeavor of the service. The most gratifying results have attended the operations of the service in this direction. During the year the number of persons saved or rescued from peril was 2,484, being 22 in excess of the preceding fiscal year. The fiscal year 1925 now holds third place in this form of service since the creation of the Coast Guard in 1915. This character of work is of first importance in the Coast Guard, and it is always a source of extreme satisfaction to the department to know that the various units of the service are giving a good account of themselves in the saving of human life from the perils of the sea. The value of vessels assisted, including their cargoes, was $23,335,875. There were 15,565 persons on board the vessels assisted. The instances of assistance rendered during the year by the units of the service numbered 4,402 as against 4,226 in the preceding year. The number of vessels boarded and examined in the interest of the enforcement of United States laws was 37,594. The vessels seized or reported for violations of law were 2,183. The other duties with which the Coast Guard is charged, aside from those pertaining immediately to the preservation of life and property from shipwreck, and rendering assistance to vessels and persons in distress, include: Special winter cruising on the coast in the stormy season to afford aid to the distressed navigator; the destruction or removal of wrecks, derelicts, and other floating dangers to navigation; maintaining complete readiness for operating as a part of the Navy in time of war or when the President shall so direct; extending medical aid to American vessels engaged in deep-sea fisheries; the protection of the customs revenue, and assistance in the enforcement of the customs laws; enforcement of law and regulations governing the anchorage and movements of vessels at ports and other places where Federal regulations concerning such matters are in effect; enforcement of navigation and other laws governing merchant vessels and motor boats; enforcement of law to provide for safety of life on navigable waters during regattas and marine parades; protection of game and the seal and other fisheries in Alaska; international service of ice patrol in the vicinity of the Grand Banks, off Newfoundland, to promote safety at sea; examination of applicants as to their qualifications for lifeboat men, under the seamen's act, etc. These activities proceeded during the year in a most satisfactory manner, and were of great benefit to all interests concerned. The Secretary of the Treasury awarded during the year 47 lifesaving medals of honor (12 gold and 35 silver), in recognition of bravery exhibited in the rescue, or attempted rescue, of persons from drowning in waters over which the United States has jurisdiction, or upon an American vessel. SECEETAEY OF THE TEEASUEY 89 I t is very gratifying to the department that, pursuant to its recommendation, the Congress has made provision since my last annual report for the construction and equipment of a Coast Guard cutter for duty in Alaskan waters and in the Arctic Ocean to replace the cutter Bear, The work of repairing and reconditioning the Coast Guard cutter Manning, which matter was also a subject of remark in last year's report, is now well in hand, and it is expected that it will be completed in the early part of the fiscal year 1926. I t is believed to be appropriate at this time to refer briefly to the subject of the floating equipment of the Coast Guard. I t is obvious that the Coast Guard fleet stands in need of enlargement both for purposes of law enforcement and for the usual, normal operations of the service, and that to bring it to a satisfactory state of efficiency and usefulness there should be provided 10 first-class cruising cutters, 25 patrol boats for off-shore duty, 6 vessels of the mine-sweeper class, and 5 more destroyers, the mine sweepers and destroyers to be transferred to the Treasury Department by the Navy Department if they can be spared by the Navy. The Secretary of the Treasury has pointed out in previous reports the pressing need of additional vessels adapted to the important duty of saving life and property at sea and along the coasts and in rendering aid to marine commerce. Whatever need there may have been for them in the past is certainly increased materially by present-day circumstances and conditions. The constantly increasing demands upon the Coast Guard growing out of its varied duties can not be efficiently and satisfactorily m e t unless further provision is made in this direction. I regard it as in the interest of economy to build first-class cruising cutters adapted to the law-enforcement work as well as to the wreck, rescue, and assistance work of the. Coast Guard. The matter of service personnel, in part, is one also requiring attention. While the temporary commissioned, officers as a whole are giving good service at this time, in the present emergency, considerations of efficiency and a properly organized commissioned personnel require an increase in the regular commissioned officers furnished through the Coast Guard Academy. The present duties of the service demand the highest grade of officer material and the training, instruction, and discipline which the academy so fittingly affords. An adequate force of regular commissioned officers is a fundamental requisite for the Coast Guard in carrying out its mission. The results accomplished by the Coast Guard in the prevention of the smuggling of liquor from the sea have fully justified the temporary enlargement of the service authorized by the Congress, but I am of the opinion that to bring the situation under full control 90 .EEPOET ON" T H E FINANCES throughout the entire coastal waters of the country further resources of personnel will be required, and the enlargement of the service in that direction should proceed on permanent lines. The Congress has placed upon the Coast Guard the duty of preventing the smuggling of liquor into the country along the coasts. As was anticipated, it has proved to be a work of great magnitude. The agency of the Government having the work in hand and responsible for the enforcement of the law should not be hampered by the lack of men or material or by impedimenta of any sort. .The physical conditions existing at the Coast Guard Academy at New London, Conn., are in need of improvement. The grounds are occupied by a number of ill-adapted, ill-assorted, unsuitable buildings. An institution of the kind maintained for the education and training of cadets to become commissioned officers of the United States should not be permitted to lapse into a state of disrepair, which can but refiect seriously on the service and the Government, and harmfully affect the efficiency and morale of the young men entering the academy as cadets. The physical conditions at the academy are not worthy of a national school, nor of. the institution where are trained all.the yoiing officers of this historic service. The Coast Guard needs to effect certain improvements in the coastal communication system and in the radio equipment of vessels. The importance to the Coast Guard of the most efficient radio equipment is obvious from the very nature of the work of the service. The Coast Guard representative on the Interdepartmental Radio Advisory Committee, which; committee has to do with the coordination of the radio business of the Government, has been appointed to represent the entire Treasury Department. Generous provision for the recreation, comfort, and amusement of the enlisted men of the service is very desirable. At a time like the present no pains should be spared to promote the comfort, contentment, health, and morale of the men. The exacting, arduous, and dangerous duties.they are called on to perform at this critical period in the Coast Guard deserve this consideration. In my last annual report I commented briefly on the provisions which the Congress had made for the law enforcement work of the Coast Guard in connection with the. prevention of the smuggling of liquor into the country along the coasts, and took occasion to assert that no time would be lost in preparing for the undertaking.. I am pleased to makcTt of record in this report that no time has been lost by the Coast Guard that it Was humanly possible to avoid. The additional equipment authorized, by the Congress for this work is .completed and now in service, the only exception being a few patrol boats the delivery of which has been unavoidably delayed. The whole task, involving as it has the preparation of all physical material, the reconditioning of 20 old destroyers obtained from the Navy SECEETAEY OF THE TEEASUEY 91 Department, the itremendous boat; construction work, an achievement by itself, the recruiting of the authorized additional enlisted personnel and the accomplishment of numberless other important essential details, has been one of stupendous proportions especially for a service as small as the Coast Guard. I can not speak too highly in; expressing my commendation of the Coast Guard for the work thus done, for the expedition and smoothness with which it has gone forward, and for the actual concrete results brought about in the prevention of smuggling. There is a marked diminution in this illicit enterprise. The Coast Guard is making steady and gratifying progress in breaking up the smuggling of liquor into the United States from the sea. I t is only the utmost vigilance on the part of Coast Guard patrol and picketing vessels that will insure our coasts against the operations of the rum-running craft, and there must therefore be no slowing down of the Government's activities. On the contrary, the Government should leave nothing undone tO: rid our coastal waiters of this national naenace to the laws of the United States. I am satisfied t h a t t h e Coast Guard will perform- the duty zealously and efficiently. < , FEDERAL FARM LOAN SYSTEM Federal land banks During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, the Federal land banks closed 42,601 loans, amounting in the aggregate to $136,335,549. Net earnings for the same period amounted to $8^740,003.97, a portion of which was used to increase reserve accounts from $5,706,900 to $7,544,700. The Treasury originally subscribed practically all the capital stock in the Federal land banks. The law provides that this capital is to be retired out of the proceeds of stock subscriptions by national farm loan associations. On June 30, 1925v Government capital had been reduced to $1,513,045. All Government capital has been retired in seven banks. The national farm loan associations, subsidiary organizations through which Federal land bank loans are made, increased in number during the fiscal year from 4,612. to 4,652. The comLbin^d capital stock in all Federal land banks oh June 30, 1925, amounted to $52,096,770, of which ^50,137,775 is owned by nationahfarm.loan associations., and the remainder, with the exception of $445,950, is owned by the Federal Government. Joint-stock land banks During the fiscal year no joint-stock land bank was chartered, and 7 banks were liquidated. At the end of the fiscal year there were 59 Joint-stock land banks in actual operation in all of the States of the 92 EEPOET ON THE FINANCES Union, except the New England States, Delaware, Florida, New Mexico, and Montana. Loans were made by joint-stock land banks during the year to 16,166 borrowers, amounting to $109,305,172. The combined capital stock of all joint-stock land banks on June 30, 1925, was $38,381,400; reserve, $3,769,792.96; surplus and undivided profits, $4,619, 553.63. Federal intermediate credit banks The 12 Federal intermediate credit banks, authorized by the agricultural credits act of 1923, have been in actual operation practically two years. Each bank has a paid-in capital of $2,000,000, with a call upon the Treasury for an additional $3,000,000. I t has been the policy of these institutions to keep their activities within the clear intent of the act of Congress, so that direct loans on commodities or rediscounts of farm paper have maturities of six -months or more. The following statement indicates the volume of their business and the extent of their service: Direct original loans to cooperative marketing associations from the beginning of operations to June 30, 1925, aggregated $91,181,717.35. This total includes no renewals. Of this sum $66,025,707.62 has been repaid, leaving outstanding at the close of the fiscal year, $25,156,009.73. These advances were distributed by commodities, as follows: ' Tobacco Cotton . Raisins___ Wheat___ Wool _..^. ; Prunes Canned fruit and vegetables;....__.___._ Peanuts Rice Broom corn__ Red top seed . Olive oil :. $38, 662, 406. 09 27,456,006.06 ___- 10, 000, 000. 00 6, 317, 120. 07 >. 1, 921, 384. 49 1, 900, 000. 00 3, 242, 062. 18 46B, 895. 00 734,595.86 335, 447. 60 95, 800. 00 50, 000. 00 91, 181, 717. 35 Rediscounts aggregated $72,031,204.49, of which $38,789,372.60 has been repaid, leaving outstanding at the close of the fiscal year, $33,241,831.89. The agencies through which these rediscounts were made are classified as follows: Agricultural credit corporations National banks State banks Livestock loan companies Savings banks and trust companies '. >_ $43, 034, 253. 80 196, 797. 60 3, 128, 461. 53 24,887,909.71 783, 781. 85 72, 031, 204. 49 SECEETAEY OF THE TEEASUEY 93 The Federal intermediate credit banks paid into the United States Treasury, as provided in section 206, paragraph (&), of the agricultural credits act of 1923, 50 per cent of the net earnings of said banks for the calendar year ended December 31, 1924, or $528,313.30. On June 30, 1925, the surplus and undivided profits accounts aggregated $1,336,183.39. I t is estimated that approximately 46,413 farmers have been directly served through the rediscount of their individual notes, and 697,614 indirectly served as members of cooperative marketing asso-. ciations. Throughout the year the rate of interest on direct loans to cooperative associations secured by staple agricultural commodities has been 43^ per cent, while the rate prevailing on rediscounts has been 5 per cent. WAE FINANCE COEPOEATION . In view of the general improvement in the agricultural and banking situation, and the establishment of permanent agencies-—the Federal intermediate credit banks—to assist in financing the agricultural and livestock industries, the War Finance Corporation, iji accord-ance with the amendment of February 20, 1924, ceased to receive applications on November 30,, 1924, and discontinued the making of new loans on December 31, 1924. The corporation, which rendered emergency financial aid to agriculture on a large scale for more than three years, therefore entered upon the period of liquidation on January 1, 1925, and since that date only expense advances incident to the liquidation of its assets and the winding up of its affairs have been made. Under the law, ^ as amended, the time for the payment of any outstanding loan can not be extended beyond January 1, 1926, if such loan was originally made on or before January 1, 1923, or beyond three years from the date upon which such loan was originally made, if such loan was originally made after January 1, 1923. On January 5, 1925, the corporation, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, canceled and retired $499,000,000 of its capital stock, leaving $1,000,000 outstanding. This was accomplished by the execution and delivery of a check for $499,000,000 drawn by the War Finance Corporation on its account with the Treasurer of the United States and payable to the Treasurer of the United States. As the funds of the corporation are kept on deposit with the Treasurer of the United States, the transaction involved a book transfer of funds and did not, therefore, affect the cash position of the Treasury. , The last annual report indicated the status of the corporation's operations on October 15, 1924. From that date to December 31, 94 EEPOET ON T H E FINANCES 1924, inclusive', the loans authorized for agricultural and livestock purposes aggregated $1,940,000, including $47,000 to banking and financing institutions and $1,893,000 to livestock loan companies.; Under these and previous authorizations, $77,000 was actually advanced during that period to banking and financing institutions and $1,871,000 to livestock loan companies. During the same period,^ the expense advances made by the corporation aggregated $27,000, while similar advances from January 1, 1925, to October 15, 1925!,) inclusive, totaled $861,000. Altogether, therefore, the loans and; expense advances of the corporation during the year ended October 15,) 1925, amounted to $2,836,000. The repayments on account of the corporation's agricultural and livestock loans from October 16, 1924, to October 15, 1925, totaled $32,964,000, of which $19,821,000 was repaid by banking and financ-} ing institutions, $12,642,000 by livestock loan companies, and $501,000 by cooperative marketing associations. In addition, the expense advances were reduced by $752,000, while $10,000 was repaid on the corporation's war loans, bringing the total repayments' for the year to $33,726,000. y Since its creation in May, 1918, the corporation has made advanced totaling $689,697,000—$306,771,000 under its war powers (including' expense advances of.$15,000), $85,001,000 to assist in financing' exports, and $297,925,000 for agricultural and livestock purposes^ under the agricultural credits act of August 24, 1921 (including expense advances of $903,000). Of the total amount advanced,' $649,122,000 has been repaid, leaving a balance outstanding oh' October 15, 1925, of $40,575,000, of which $16,975,000 represents' war loans (including expense advances of $5,000), and $23,600,000,' agricultural and livestock loans (including expense advances of^ $151,000).. As stated in the last annual report, all the corporation's' export loans have been liquidated. / ' In many instances, renewals of agricultural and livestock loans were' included in new applications and t h e funds advanced under the latter were used, in whole or in part, to retire the outstanding balances. In such cases the amounts representing renewals have been eliminated, and only the net additional funds advanced are included in the figures given above. /' The accumulated earnings of the War Finance Corporation on' September 30, 1925, amounted to $63,090,000.' The impression exists^ in some quarters that this sum represents a profit to the Government in connection with the operations of the corporation. This, of course,, is not the casie. The money used by the corporation has been fur-' nished by the Treasury of the United States and the cost of this money to the Governnient must be taken into account in determining the result of the corporation's activities. The losses that may be sus-' SECEETAEY OF THE TEEASUEY 95 tained by the corporation on the outstanding advances, and the cost of administering and collecting these loans, also must be taken into consideration. What the losses will be it is impossible to state until the business of the corporation has been completely liquidated. It is apparent, however, that they will not represent more than a small percentage of the aggregate amount advanced, as only $40,575,000 -out of total advances of $689,697,000 was outstanding on October 15, and much the greater part of this amount undoubtedly will be collected. Taken as a whole, it is estimated that, when the corporation's affairs have been wound up, the interest received on all of its loans and investments, including those made during and after the war, will, after deducting operating expenses and losses sustained, approximately equal the cost of the money to the Government. While there will be no profit to the. Government, the return of the entire capital of the corporation to the Treasury, together with the cost of the money to the Government, will be a very satisfactory result, particularly in view of the character of the corporation's operations and the difficult problems that confronted it in extending assistance to the agricultural and livestock industries. I t should be pointed out, in this connection, that the smaller part of the corporation's earnings represents interest on its agriciiltural and livestock loans, and the expense of making and administering these loans necessarily has been considerably greater than that' involved in handling the other business of the corporation. On the other hand, the larger part of the corporation's income was.derived from investments in Government bonds and war loans and export advances made prior to the passage of the agricultural credits act of August 24, 1921, the expense of administration of which was relatively small. F A R M E R S ' SEED-GRAIN LOANS Six applications were filed with the Treasury during the past year for release from repayment of amounts borrowed from the Government for the purchase of seed wheat, rye, or oats where crops were, failures, as defined in the act of February 26,.1923, and three applica-: tions were filed for refunds in accordance with the provisions of the: act of February 26, 1923. In view of> the small number of applications now being filed and in order to make final settlement of the seed- • grain loan account, it is again suggested that an amendment to. the act of February 26,1923, be enacted by Congress, providing that all claims; for refund under the provisions of the act must be presented on or' before July 1, 1926. 96 EEPOET ON T H E FINANCES The following table shows the amount of loans, the amount released, the amount of principal collected, the amount of interest collected, contributions to the guaranty funds, balance of principal outstanding uncollected, and the amount of refunds made as of October 31, 1925: F e d e r a l land bank Wichita St. Paul Spokane Principal collected Amount loaned Principal released B a l a n c e of principal uncollected Interest collected Guaranty funds Amount refunded under act of F e b . 26, 1923 $1, 891,132. 75 $1, 366, 250. 99 $309,986. 22 $214, 895. 54 $75, 378. 57 $246, 564. 45 1 $101,182.00 358, 370 45 67,418. 86 272, 005. 00 18, 946, 59 1, 877. 06 443. 20 39, 785.10 1, 951, 379. 50 10. 361. 03 1. 254. 693. 50 686, 324. 97 478. 30 24.15 4. 200,882 70 ' ' 1, 444, 030. 88 1, 836, 684. 72 920,167.10 j 77, 733 93 247, 031 80 140, 967.10 1 This amount includes $97 refunded to borrowers who contributed to the guaranty funds in excess of the requirements of Joint Circular No. 1, dated Aug. 2,1918. ALLEGED DUPLICATIONS OF THE PUBLIC DEBT In report for the fiscal year 1924 some discussion was made of certain charges alleging duplications of the public debt, which charges had been investigated by the department and found to be without any foundation whatever. The charges were investigated also by a special committee of the House of Representatives. Just prior to the adjournment of the last Congress three separate reports were submitted by members of the special committee. Nothing was disclosed that in any way affected the integrity of the public debt issues of the United States. Following the submission of the majority report of the special committee, the Secretary, on March 3,1925, addressed a letter to the President commenting on the report. A copy of the Secretary's letter appears as Exhibit 85, page 342, of this report. A copy of press release of March 3, 1925, supplementing theletter^to the President, is attached as Exhibit 86, page, 345. DEPOSITS OF GOVERNMENT FUNDS While there were no new developments during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, with respect to deposits of Government funds, a review of the conditions which prevailed throughout the year in all branches of the depositary system of the Treasury gives further gratifying evidence of the soundness of the present policies of the department as to such deposits. This depositary system, as heretofore, embraced, in addition to the Treasurer of the United States, Federal reserve banks and branches, special depositaries, nationalbank depositaries—both general and limited, foreign depositaries, and insular depositaries, including the treasurer of the Philippine Islands. Statements indicating the number of depositaries by classes and the Government deposits held b y them on the basis of daily SECEETARY OF THE TREASURY 97 Treasury statements, revised, at the end of the fiscal year 1924 and at the end of the fiscal year 1925 are <shown in the abstract of report of the division of deposits on page 433 of this report. By means of an effective controlling system and the businesslike method adopted in regulating deposits of Government funds, the Secretary of the Treasury has been able at the enfl of each fiscal year for several years past to report .savings effected by reductions in one or more classes of Government deposits. In this respect the fiscal year 1925 proved no exception. Consequently, this important phase of the activities of the Treasury has kept pace with other phases in the Government's program of economy. This has been accomplished without impairing in any way the efficiency and usefulness of the depositary system. As could be expected, the reductions effected during the past fiscal year are not so outstanding as in some recent years. Nevertheless, in proportion to the total of deposits such rednctions do not compare unfavorably; for example, the avera-ge daily deposit throughout the year with specip-l deposittaries, was approximately $193,000,000 as against an average of about $J;98,O0O,OOO during the :fise;al year 1924. The av^^rage daily balance carried with general national-bank depositaries to the credit of the Treasurer of the United States was appro;xim:ately 17^000^000; while during the preceding fiscal year it averaged $7,500,000. Deposits with foreign and insular depositaries likewise show proportionate decreases. While the basic principle underlying all deposits of Gov-ernment funds is to meet the Government's own necessities in the transaction of its fiscal business, the conditions governing such deposits are quite diYexigent. Through the Federal reserve banks and branches and the general depositaries, including insular and foreign depositaries, the Treasury transacts ;all of the routine fiscal busiiiess of the Government which is not handled directly by the Treasurer of the United States. With such depositaries, therefore, are maintained the active accounts to the credit of the Treasurer. The Federal reserve banks and branches receive the greater part of the receipts of the Government, and through such banks the larger proportion of the disbursements is made. Because of the immense volume of the business transacted by such banks°and the constant necessity for the shifting of funds from one point to another, the balances therewith are not subject to definite fixation at all times. It may be said, however, that upo;n the basis of the business transacted these balances are not excessiye. In the case of general national-bank depositaries, insular depositaries, and foreign depositaries, which number somewhat over 300 in all, it is possible to measure the Government's requirements with sufiSlcient accuracy to fix the Treasurer's balances in amounts proportionate to the business transacted. The depositary accounts 60501--FI 1925t 7 98 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES of these banks are accordingly analyzed semiannually and the balances adjusted as the facts warrant, consideration being given to. the business transacted during the months just preceding the analysis, .the known future requirements, and any special circumstances that may apply to the individual case. Adjustments are made at other times during the year as conditions warrant. During the past fiscal year adjustments in the depositary accounts of general depositaries to the number of 66 were made, involving a turnover of approximately $1,800,000 and, as previously stated, a net reduction of about $500,000 in the average Treasurer's balance maintained with such depositaries during the year. Deposits of Government funds with special depositaries of public moneys, under the act of Congress approved September 24, 1917, as amended and supplemented, are made upon an entirely different basis from the foregoing. These deposits are, in the first instance, controlled primarily by two factors: First, the amount of Government securities offered for sale from time to time during the year in connection with the refunding operations of the Treasury, or to meet current expenditures in the interval between quarterly tax payments, and, second, the amount of the depositary bank's subscription to such offerings for itself or its customers for which payment is made by credit. Since the establishment of the special depositary system, a greater part of all Government deposits carried with banks have been maintained with special depositaries, and the balances therewith have fluctuated more broadly than in the case of other classes of Government deposits. As previously indicated, the average daily deposits carried with special depositaries during the fiscal year 1925 were approximately $5,000,000 less than during the fiscal year 1924. Deposits carried with general and limited national-bank depositaries of public moneys to the credit of Government officers, other than the Treasurer of the United States, are not, generally speaking, subject to control by the Treasury. I n the United States proper, with few exceptions, these deposits are confined to the official checking accounts of United States courts and their officers and postmasters, and the funds are subject to the control of the administrative officers. The function of the Treasury with respect to this class of deposits is to provide the required depositary facilities and to '^equire the depositary banks to carry with the Treasury adequate collateral security for the deposits. During the fiscal year 1925 these deposits carried with general and limited national-bank depositaries to the official credit of Government officers, other than the Treasurer, averaged approximately $21,500,000 as against $21,700,000 during the fiscal year 1924. I n all there are approximately 1,200 depositaries carrying deposits of tliis character. During: the past fiscal year changes in 99 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY this class of depositaries numbered 376, involving the deposit and withdrawal of collateral security in the amount of approximately $14,000,000., Since June 1, 1913, Government depositaries have been required to pay interest at the rate of 2 per cent per annum on daily balances. The interest received on Government deposits, exclusive of deposits with special depositaries of public moneys, during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, was $533,896.35. The total amount from this source received from June 1, 1913, to June 30, 1925, was $17,893,102.88. The interest received on deposits with special depositaries' during the fiscal year 1925 was $3,863,624.89, and the total amount received from April 24, 1917, to June 30, 1925, was $65,511,668.86. Statements showing the revenue derived from interest on Government deposits by fiscal years, and in the case of special deposits b y Federal Reserve districts, are attached as Exhibits 76 and 77, pages. 323 and 324 of this report. SECURITIES OWNED BY THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT The statement of securities owned by the Government on June 30, 1925, compiled from latest returns received by the Treasury, shows an aggregate of $11,106,469,990.90 as against $11,301,313,434.70 on June 30, 1924, a net decrease of $194,843,443.80. A comparative summary classification of the respective holdings is as follows: J u n e 30,1925 Foreign obligations: Funded under debt settlements All other ._.. Capital stock of war-emergency corporations _., Railroad o b l i g a t i o n s . . . CapitaJ stock of P a n a m a Railroad ".. C a p i t a l stock bf I n l a n d W a t e r w a y s C o r p o r a t i o n . . . F e d e r a l l a n d b a n k securities: C a p i t a l stock of Federal l a n d b a n k s . ... . '. . Federal f a r m l o a n b o n d s . . _ C a p i t a l stock of Federal i n t e r m e d i a t e credit b a n k s Miscellaneous securities received b y W a r a n d N a v y D e p a r t m e n t s a n d U n i t e d States S h i p p i n g B o a r d . . . . .... J u n e 30,1924 $4, 743, 442, 883. 00 5, 812,317, 438. 93 $4, 587,894, 000. 0& 5, 968,436, 295. 61* 10, 555, 760, 321. 93 55,863,326. 35 316, 300, 324. 29 7, 000, 000. 00 1, 500, 000. 00 10,556,329,295.61? 102, 215,837. 80S 449, 377,995.16» 7,000,000. 00- 1, 513,045. 00 88,885, 000. 00 24, 000, 000. 00 1, 985, 500. 00^ 101,885, 000. 00» 24, 000,.-GOO. 00- 55, 647,973. 33 58,519,806.13'' 11,106, 469, 990. 90 11,301,313,434.70' The largest net decrease appears in the holdings of railroad obligations,, and is largely due to sales of equipment trust notes, the obli^ gations acquired under section 207 of the transportation act by the Director General of Railroads, and payments received on account of loans made by the Government under section 210 of the transportartion act. The change in foreign obligations is due to agreements with certaingovernments having been concluded, providing for the funding of both principal and interest due and payments made on account of principal during the fiscal year. 100 KEPORT ON T H E FINANCES The net decrease of $46,352,511.45 in the value of the capital stock of war emergency corporations was due to the increase in cash deposits of such corporations with the Treasurer of the United States treated as ofl^sets against their outstanding capital stock owned by the Government. In the case of the War Finance Corporation the amount was $29,502,192.25, for the Emergency Fleet Corporation $11,398,864.50, and for the Housing Corporation $5,451,454.70. On Janurary 5, 1925, the War Finance Corporation retired $499,000,000 of its capital stock from accumulated deposits to its credit with the Treasurer of the United States, leaving $1,000,000 outstanding, against which the corporation had on deposit with the Treasurer on June 30, 1925, a credit balance of $14,399,565.88. Under the act of June 3, 1924, Congress created the Inland Waterways Corporation with a capital stock of $5,000,000, aU of which was, by the provisions of the act, subscribed for by the United States. Under date of February 14, 1925, a check for $1,500,000 drawn on the Treasurer of the United States was delivered to the Secretary of War as the first payment on the subscription to the capital stock of this corporation. The Federal land banks repurchased during the year $13,000,000 face amount of their farm loan bonds owned by the Government. No additional calls were made during the year by the Federal intermediate credit banks for payments on subscriptions to their capital'stock by the Government under the provisions of section 205 of the agricultural credits act of 1923. In this connection franchisetax payments under section 206 of the act above mentioned, aggregating $528,313.30, were received during the year from the Federal intermediate credit banks. The detailed items of the security holdings are shown in Exhibit 48, page 260 of this report. RAILROADS Federal control of railroads (for the purposes of accounting) began at 12 o'clock midnight on December 31, 1917, and ended at 12.01 a. m. on March 1, 1920. As stated in President Wilson's proclamation of December 26, 1917, the roads were taken over by the Government as a war measure. The return of the railroads on March 1, 1920, to their owners was directed by President Wilson in his proclamation of December 24, 1919. I n the interval the railroad situation was carefully considered by Congress and the transportation act, 1920, dealing with the various problems connected with the termination of Federal control, was finally passed just as Federal control came to an end. The act was approved February 28, 1920. I t is the transportation act, 1920, as amended, with which the operations of the Treasury in connection with railroads are now chiefly concerned. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY ' 101 The Treasury in addition holds for account of the director general a substantial amount of railroad securities acquired by him. From the time of the Civil War the only financial aid that had been granted b}'' the Federal Government to the railroads of this country was in the form of bonds issued in the years following the close of the war to help the transcontinental roads extend their lines to the Pacific coast; $64,623,512 principal amqunt,-of, these bonds were issued under the authority of the acts of July 1, 1862, and July 2, 1864. All of these bonds have since been paid, the Government being reimbursed for its expenditures through transportation services rendered by the railroads, through a share in the net earnings of t h e raihoads, the operation of sinking funds established by the railroads, the foreclosure and sale of the railroad properties and through cash settlements. The entire indebtedness so incurred has been settled except that due from the Central Branch, Union.Pacific Railroad which on June 30, 1925, amounted to $3,482,833.23 of which $1,600,000 represented principal and $1,882,833.23 interest accrued and. unpaid as of that date. In his report to the President, dated January 19, 1925, the Hon.. James C. Davis, Director General of Railroads, estimated the total cost to the Government on account of the 26 months of Federal control and the 6 months guaranty perioci (sees. 204 and 209 of the transportation act, 1920, referred to below) at $1,674,500,000. I t appears that the estimate will prove to be substantially accurate. According to the records of the Treasury the net cash outgo on account of^ Federal control to June 30, 1925, amounted to $1,799,920,783;92. If the principal amount of obligations of carriers acquired by the director general and held by the Treasury on the above date is deducted, the net cost will be $1,664,683,783.92. (See Exhibit 47, p. 259.) Approximately $9,000,000 must yet be paid under the provisions of septions 204 and 209. The (estimate, however, does not. take into consideration the difference between interest costs on funds borrowed by the Government for railroad uses and the interest received on obligations acquired by the director general. For a full report of the operation of the railroads during the period of Federal control and of the adjustments of claims of carriers made by the Director General of Railroads up to December 31, 1924, see '^Report of the Director General of Railroads: 1924." The total principal amount of railroad obligations owned by the Government on June 30, 1925, which were acquired under the Federal control act and the transportation act, 1920, as amended, was $316,300,324.29, as against $449,377,995.16 on June 30, 1924. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, the Treasury received from the Director General of Railroads additional obligations of ,carriers aggregating $5,119,000 principal amount acquired under the provi^ siohs* of section 207 of the transportation act, 1920, as amended. 102 REPOET ON T H E FINANCES During the same period the principal amount of obligations of carriers was reduced by $138,196,670.87, a net reduction of $133,077,670.87. The substantial reduction of obligations held was chiefly due to sales made by the director general of equipment trust notes acquired under the Federal control act and the act of November 19,1919, and obligations acquired under the provisions of section 207 of the transportation act, 1920, as amended. Due to the improved credit position of some carriers and also on account of easier money conditions, bankers found it possible to purchase a substantial amount of these obligations and resell them to the investing public. There were also :a few carriers which were, able to refinance in the investment market •at rates better than 6 per cent their outstanding loans under section 210 of the transportation act. This brought about a considerable reduction in the principal amount of obligations of this class held by the Government. For a detailed statement of the holdings of railroad obhgations on June 30, 1925, see Exhibit 48, page 260 of this report. On the basis of the daily Treasury statements the net cash receipts on account of railroad obligations during the fiscal year total receipts less total expenditures amounted to $136,706,428.45, as against the •estimated net receipts of $88,266,511 included in the Budget, an increase over the estimate of $48,439,917.45. The total receipts from railroad securities during the fiscal year were $143,91 l,420.98y -of which $121,131,682.54 was bn account of principal and $22,779,738.44 on account of interest. The total net expenditures during the fiscal year were $7,204,992.53. ^ ' Under the transportation act net payments made during the fiscal year for reimbursements of deficits under section 204 were $720,967.66, net guaranty payments under section 209 were $22,925,984.01, while no new loans were made under section 210. The total payments by the Railroad Administration during the fiscal year of $5,479,372.25 were more than offset by receipts of $21,921,331.39, leaving excess receipts, on account of Federal control of $16,441,959.14. Some carriers, made cash payments to the director general on account of final settlements with him instead of funding their indebtedness through delivery of their obligations. During the period from July 1 to October 31, 1925, the proceeds of railroad securities received by the Government amounted to $11,738,822.21, while net expenditures were only $2,306,282.37, an excess of receipts for the period amounting to $9,432,539.84. Of the $11,738,822.21 received, $5,331,038.70 was on account of principal and $6,407,783.51 on account of interest. The payments under sections 204, 209, and 210 of the transportation act, 1920, as amended, are made by the Treasury in accordance with certificates issued by the Interstate Commerce Commission. The payments are summarized below. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 103 Section £04 This section provides for reimbursement of deficits of the so-called ^^ short-line " r a i l r o a d s during the period, of Federal control. In making payments the Treasury is, required, upon request of the President, to deduct from the amount certified to be due the carrier, the amount certified to be due from the carrier to the President, as operator of the transportation systems under Federal control, and payable to his agent, the Director General of Railroads. From November 1, 1924, to October 31, 1925, $725,384.02 was paid, $681,352.48 to the carriers directly, and $44,031.54 to the Director General. Total payments up to October 31, 1925, amounted to $10,160,739.01, $8,260,968.88 of which was paid the carriers directly and $1,899,770.13, to the Director General. (See Exhibit 44, p. 256.) The Interstate Commerce Commission has estimated the total amount payable at approximately $15,000,000, leaving an estimated balance yet to be paid of $4,839,260.99. In the annual report for 1924 it was stated that the Midland Railway Co. was indebted to the United States in the amount of $33,861.93 and the Randolph & Cumberland Railway Co. in the amount of $13,586.31, by re.ason of overpayments under this section. The assets of these carriers have been sold by receivers appointed by the court and the entire proceeds devoted to the payment of claims prior to the indebtedness to. the (jrovernment. : The indebtedness of $5,361.54 of. the Tex;a,s State Railroad arising out of an overpayment under this section, referred to in the last annual report, has not. been paid. ' " " '^ :' ^ •' Section 209 ' '^' This section provides for the guaranty of net railway operating income during the six months' period immediately following the termination of Federal control on March 1, 1920. . From November 1, 1924, to October 31, 1925, there was paid to carriers/under the provisions of this section $24,344,221.94, making total payments up to October,31,1925,.of $531,861,907.52. Final payments have been made to 397 carriers out of 676 accepting the guaranty. According to. the estimate of the Interstate Commerce Commission the total: amount payable will be $536,000,000, leaving an estimated balance to be paid of $4,138,092.48. From November 1, 1924, to October 31, 1925, carriers have paid into the Treasury on account of excess earnings during the guaranty period, pursuant to the provisions of paragraph {d) of this section, the sum of $189,944.79. Total receipts up to October 31, 1925, aggregated $446,075.29 against the latest estimate of the Interstate Commerce Commission amounting to $2,000,000, leaving an estimated balance stUl to be paid to the United States of $1,553,924.71. 104 REPORT ON THE FINANCES The Interstate Railroad Co. is indebted to the United States as of October 31„ 1925, in the amount of $194,882.31 on account of excess earnings during the gtiaranty period, which has' not yet been paid into the Treastlry as required by the statute. The indebtedness of the Yreka Valley Railroad Co. of $562.52, listed in the last annual report, has been paid by the carrier. The claim of $6,818.84 against the Mammoth Cave Kailroad Co., also referred to in the annual report foi* 1924, was disponed of by the Interstate Commerce Commission in its report of May 6, 1925. The anaended report of the commission was to the effect that the road was not a carrier within the scope of the provisions of paragraph (a) of section 209 of the act.. The following is a list of carriers indebted to the United States as of October 31, 192'5, b y reason of overpayments under the provisions' of paragraphs (gr) and (A) of this section: Atlanta & St. Andrews Bay R. R. Oo __..____: $13,086.56' CMcaigo, Indianapolis & Louisville Ry. Co 198, 4S4. 95 Fort Dodge, Des Moines & Southern R. R. Cb ... 69, 065i 55 Great Northern Ry.Co.^.__-.._—._.^._------_:.__--...__^--.- 1^321, 112.69 Minneapolis & St. Louis R. R.. Co., receiver.____.____.•_....,...._ 292, 022;.23 Missouri & North Arkansas R. R. Co., receiver; _ T. ^ _ 41,_ 375. 46 Nevada Copper Bel£ R. R. Co., receiver _._ . 3, 2525. 44' Northerii Pacific? Ily. Co. sind sufesfdiafids._.___. 1, 269, 905. 20 Total...,....:_ .__,j__........_..._-....._...-___._ 3j208v;278.08 The Chicago, Indianapolis & Louisvine R d l w a y Co.; Fort DodgCj Des Moines & Southern Railroad Co.; Great Northern Railway Co.; and the Northern Pacific Railway Ca. and its subsidiaries' h a r e not agreed to accept the findings of the Interstate Commerce Commission and have requested rehearings on their claims which are now pending before the commission.: The claim reported in the annual report for 1924 against the Gulf, Texas & Western Railway Co., which amounted t c $12,439.57, has been paid by the carrier; The claim against the Peoria Railway Terminal Co. for $9,650.04, also reported, was disposed of by the Interstate Commerce Commission by canceling its certificates certifying the amount due the United States. A detailed statement showing partial and final payments to carriers and amounts received from carriers under this section from November 1, 1924, to October 31, 1925,^ is attached as Exhibit 45> page 257. Section 210 This section established a revolving fund of $300,000,000 to be used for loans to railroads authorized by the Interstate Commerce Commission under the conditions set forth in the statute and also for paying judgments, decrees, and awards rendered against the Director General of Railroads. 105 SECRETARY OF TH]E TREASURY No loans were made to railroads under this section of the act from November 1, 1924, to October 31, 1925. The total loans made up to October 31, 1925, aggregated $350,600,667 and were divided among 84 railroads. Repayments on account of the principal of these loans from November 1,1924,to October 31,1925, aggregated $9,984,598.79, of which $7,756,998.79 represented payments on account of principal in advance of maturity. Total repayments of principal up to October 31, 1925, amounted to $171,907,572.71. Payments received on account of interest on these loans from November 1, 1924, to October 31, 1925, aggregated $10,432,045.41; total receipts on account of interest up to October 31, 1925, amounted to $55,472,364.32. i^ detailed statement showing the total loans to October 31, 1925, and repayments on account of principal and interest up to October 31, 1925, is attached as Exhibit 46, page 258 of this repprt. Advances made by the Treasury to the Director General of Bailroads from November 1, 1924, to October 31, 1925, for the piirposes authorized in the statute aggregated $2,000,000, making the net total of such advances up to October 31, 1925, amount to .$30,924,539.88. The balance to the credit of the revolving fund at the close of business on October 31, 1925, was $145,854,750.15, . From November!, 1924, to October 31, 1925, S railroads.paid their loans in full and 18 reduced their loans. Nine have defaulted in interest payments, and 3 have.defaulted in payments due on account of principal. The foUowing is a list, as of October 31, 1925, of the carriers in default in respect to loans made under this section; Name of carrier Principal Atlanta, Birmingham.& Atlantic Railway C o . . . , , , , , — - . - . . $80,000. .00, Gainesville & Northwestern Railroad Co . .' Kaiisas City, Mexico.& Orient Railroad Co. .(receiver)...,.I 2,500,0,00.00, Minneapolis & St. Louis Railroad Co . . .. Missouri ,& North Arkansas Railway Co., "^^"ivmoo' Salt Lake & Utah Railroad Co Viriginia Southern Railroad Co _...^..^..Waterloo, Cedar Falls & Northern Railway Co Wichita Northwestem.RaUway Co ,--_ Total .-.,_-.,-.. ,-.,,—,-. -— 2,595,700.00 Interest Total $42,243.7,2, $122,243.72 11,250.00 11,250.00 492,595.83 ,2,992,095.83 185,387.00 185,387.00 364,718.. 72 3.64,718.72 52, 422.55 ' 68,122. 55 3,420.00.. .3,420.00 302,400.00 302,400.00 34„357.50. 34,357.50 1,483,295.32^ 4,m3,995.32 CHECKING ACCOUNTS OF GOVERNMENT CORPORATIONS AND AGENCIES The United States Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation, the United States Housing Corporation, the War Finance Corporation, the several Federal land banks, the Railroad Administration, and the United States Sugar Equalization Board (Inc.), have maintained checking balances with the Treasurer of the United States during the year, in the manner outlined in previous annual reports of the Secretary of the Treasury. The following table shows the amount of checks on these accounts, including similar accounts formerly maintained by the United States 60501—FI 1925t 8 106 REPORT ON T H E EINANCES Grain Corporation, the Russian Bureau of the War Trade Board, and the United States Spruce Production Corporation, paid by the Treasurer from the dates of the establishment of the account to October 31, 1925, and the balances on deposit with the Treasurer on the latter date: Checks paid by the Treasurer of the , United States Emergency Fleet Corporation United States Housing Corporation.. War Finance Corporation United States Grain Corporation.!... Russian Bureau of the War Trade Board... Federal land banks • Railroad Administration United States Sugar Equalization Board (Inc.) United States Spruce Production Corporation ._ Period $7,477,732,382.79 165, 638, 721. 37 3,935, 653,686.80 933, 967, 229. 41 Feb. 28,1918-Oct. 31,1925-... July 27,1918-Oct. 31,1925.... June 2,1918-Oct. 31,1925 Oct. 31,1918-Feb. 2,1922 $43,965,499. 76 728, 815. 26 22,171,060. 28 (») 13,333,773.99 Nov. 30,1918-Sept.'28,1920__ 36,192, 018. 36 June 2,192(>-Oct. 31,1925 1, 860,219, 600.00 Apr. 13,1918-Oct. 31,1925.... 42, 603, 949.04 2, 482,476. 33 Apr. 7,1922-Oct. 31,1925 12, 954,780.46 (2) 6,035, 275! 15 Dec. 20,1921-Apr. 14; 1924-. 14,431, 255,064. 20 1 Closed Feb. 2,1922. Balances with the Treasurer of the UnitedStates Oct. 31,1925' 2 Closed Sept. 28,1920. • (3) 122,424,104.78 8 Closed Apr. 14,1924. The plans worked out by the Treasury for handling these accounts have operated to the entire satisfaction of all concerned. The results have been to assure absolute security to the funds and to save withdrawals of large amounts from the Treasury until actually needed to pay obligations of the Government, thus reducing the amount of Government borrowing^ with consequent savings in interest charges. THE MINTS The three coinage mints and eight assay offices were in operation throughout the year. The lessened demand for subsidiary and minor coins released the facilities of the mints for a larger part of the year to the coinage of gold and standard silver dollars. Gold coins valued at $250,335,000 and standard silver dollars amounting to $18,308,000 were manufactured. In addition, subsidiary silver coins valued at $8,221,404 and minor coins amounting to $1,746,540 were made. The value of domestic coinage executed exceeded that of the fiscal year 1924 by $98,522,484. This was due largely to the unusual volume of gold coinage. Foreign coinages amounting, to 12,723,000 pieces were manufactured for Guatemala, Peru, Poland, Salvador, and Venezuela. During the year,under review Congress authorized the issue of six special coins and one medal to commemorate various historical events. :• •,• '••• -.: r:, i , ^ . • . , . . . , : i . , ' . • •,! , Gold amounting to $211,053,392 was received by the mint establishments during the fiscal year 1925. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 107 The expenditures of the Mint Service during the .fiscal year 1925 amounted to $1,846,646.36, and the income which was derived from charges on purchased bullion, recoveries in the various.operations on the precious metals, and seigniorage amounted to $9,108,120.73. SILVER Purchases of silver were limited to the coraparatively small amounts in gold deposits. Deliveries ofsilver purchased under the terms of the act of April 23, 1918, were completed in October, 1924, and 17,908,000 dollars remain to be coined from the silver purchased under the terms of the act cited. , '.. The price of silver ranged from $0.66125 on July 1,1924, to $0.72375. per ounce on October 9,, 1924. The average price of silver for the fiscal year was $0.68813 per ounce, against $0.64517 for the fiscal year 1924. , ^ • ....The annual examination of the books of the coinage mints and assay office at New York showed that the coin and buDion charged to the respective officers were properly accoimted for. The Assay Commission appointed by the President each year met at the mint in Philadelphia in February, as required by law, and founds upon actual test that the pyx coins from each of the mints were within the legal requirements as to weight and fineness. PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE The Public Health Service has continued to operate efficiently, completing the one hundred and. twenty-seventh year of its existence. Among its duties are the extension of relief, the, application of research to problems involving the cause and prevention of, disease, the prevention of the introduction of quarantinable diseases, the prevention, of the admission of diseased aliens from abroad, the control of commuhicable diseases within the.United States,, the prevention of the, spread of these from one State to another and to foreign, countries, the safeguarding of biologic products used in the prevention and treatment of disease, and other miscellaneous duties. The investigations of • diseases of man have been continued in accordance with the program previously adopted. This included studies of cancer, clonorchiasis, leprosy. Rocky Mountain spotted fever, tularaemia, pellagra, epidemiological investigations of diphtheria, the effects of endemic goiter, the accumulation of data on the prevalence and means of spread of influenza and minor respiratory diseases, and further efforts to work out methods for reducing the amount of malaria. The general topics of industrial hygiene and sanitation, child hygiene, mental health, stream pollution, public health . administration, and milk in its relation to health and disease have been studied with good results. Reports of findings and recommendations have been published and furnished to interested persons. 108 REPORT ON THE FINANCES The examination of biologic products and inspections of establishments desiring licenses have been made as in former years by the Hygienic Laboratory. The last annual report of the Surgeon General called attention to the probability that bubonic plague would reappear in one or another of our ports and emphasized the possibility that the reservoir of plague existing in ground squirrels in certain parts of California would lead to rat infection and thence to human infection in cities. Rodent plague did reappear in New Orleans, La., and Oakland, Calif., and, upon the invitation of the State and loca,] authorities, cooperative control measures were 'immediately inaugurated by the Surgeon General, with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, and the disease was promptly suppressed, no human cases having appeared in these cities. Unfortunately, there had occurred in Los Angeles a widespread rodent infection and plague had claimed a number of human victims in that city before it was known by the Surgeon General that Los Angeles was infected, the first intimation that plague was present in Los Angeles coming from private sources. .Immediately upon the receipt of authoritative information of the existence of plague in Los Angeles the Surgeon General tendered the assistance and cooperation of the Federal Government in combating t h e disease, notified foreign countries, and inaugurated measures to prevent the spread of the disease to other States and to foreign countries. The city of Los Angeles generously provided funds for the suppression of the disease, but in the early part of the work the tender of aid from the Federal Government was not accepted, the State board of health preferring to attempt the eradication of the disease with the means placed at its disposal by the city authorities without other aid. Shortly before the close of the fiscal year the Surgeon General was asked by the city authorities to assume control of all plague-suppressive measures in Los Angeles with a view to facilitating the work and thereby removing the necessity for quarantine measures directed against San Pedro, the port of Los Angeles. While the request of the municipal authorities was not concurred in by the State board of health, it was believed that participation by the United States Public Plealth Service, was necessary in order to msiire t h e prevention of the spread of the disease to other States and to safeguard other countries in accordance with the terms of our international agreements. Accordingly, Asst. Surg. Gen. Rupert Blue assumed charge on June 9, 1925, with sufficient service personnel to enable him to conduct adequate supervision. At the end of the fiscal year the work was progressing satisfactorily and an early relief from quarantine measures is anticipated. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 109 During the month of December an excessive prevalence of typhoid fever was recognized in Chicago, New York, and a number of other cities. An unusual feature of this incidence was the fact that an undue proportion of those who were stricken were persons of wealth or associated with wealth, and many we're persons of prominence. An investigation rapidly conducted by the Public Health Service sin a number of cities simultaneously led to the definite conclusion that the increased prevalence of typhoid fever was due mainly to infected shell oysters distributed by a producing company in the vicinity of West Sayville, N. Y. The popular apprehension about the safety of oysters as food resulted in a marked reduction in the industry, ranging from 25 to 75 per cent for different producing areas. The consequent financial loss was large and serious suffering resulted from the deprivation of wages among the thousands of persons dependent upon the industry for a livelihood. On February 19, 1925, the Surgeon General called a conference of State and municipal health officials, members of the shellfish industry, and representatives of other governmental agencies concerned, to consider measures for insuring the future safety of shellfish and the rehabilitation of the industry. This conference, consisting of approximately 150 representatives, adopted resolutions to serve as a basis for the permanent control of shellfish pollution and called on the Public Health Service to assume an active part in the carrying out of their provisions. An appropriation of $57,600 was later made by Congress to enable the Public Health Service to do this work. The Surgeon General as Director of the Pan American Sanitary Bureau, and as a representative of the Government of the United States, the Assistant Surgeon General in charge of the division of foreign quarantine as Vice Director of the Pan American Sanitary Bureau, and Surg. R. H. Creel, also representing the United States Government, attended the Seventh Pan American Sanitary Conference, held at Habana, Cuba, November 5-15,1924. At this conference . the Pan American sanitary code was adopted, subsequently ratified by the United States Senate, and approved and promulgated by the President of the United States. I t is believed that this treaty will, have a profound bearing upon the. administration of quarantine in the Western Hemisphere. By its terms, when ratified by the signatory powers, the Pan American Sanitary Bureau is made the central, cooperating agency of the various member Republics. This convention is designed to establish minimum standards in the treatment of vessels arriving at quarantine from a foreign port, tp promote thefree interchange of information, and to insure cooperation in these and other measures for preventing the spread of communicable diseases among the countries of the Western Hemisphere. This. 110 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES treaty has attracted marked attention throughout the sanitary world, and will doubtless be given due consideration by the International Sanitary Conference of Paris at its next meeting. The carrying out of the terms of the Pan American sanitary code should prove a measure of inestimable value in the promotion of the public health and the facilitation of international cominerce. Early in June of this year, with the concurrence of the Department of State, an officer of the Public Health Service was detailed as sanitary advisor to the Government of Chile, to assist in the reorganization of the health department of t h a t Republic. Arrangements have been made with the health authorities of Great Britain, certain ports in Ireland, Canada, and Australia, by . which vessels are fumigated in accordance with the United States quarantine regulations, thereby rendering it possible for the Public Health Service to accept the certificates of those fumigations when properly visaed by American consular officers Upon the recommendation of the Secretary of the Treasury, Congress provided for the exemption from the operation of the quarantine regulations of vessels plying between Canadian ports and ports of the United States when conditions warrant such exemption. I t is gratifying to note the cordiality and cooperation between the health authorities of Canada and the United States. Six persons suffering from smallpox, seven suffering from leprosy, and one from bubonic plague arrived at quarantine during the year; in addition, plague-infected rats were detected on two arriving vessels. An outbreak of smaUpox at Vancouver, British Columbia, made it necessary to require the vaccination of all unprotected persons leaving that city for the United States. At no time in the recorded history of yellow fever has the incidence of this disease been so low and there has been no detention of passengers and crews on account of yellow fever during the fiscal year, the first time in the history of our quarantine system. Cholera was reported in many parts of Asia, but with the exception of European Russia, this disease was not reported from other world divisions, although there has been a marked increase in the number of cases of this disease in India over last year. Plague continues to be widespread and reports of this disease were received from 49 countries or dependencies, including cases at many important ports and shipping points. Nine countries in the Western Hemisphere, including the United States, reported plague. More than 400,000 deaths from this disease were reported in Asia, and there is little doubt that many more occurred. Following a memorandum prepared by the Surgeon General, representatives of the State, Treasury, and Labor Departments met in conference and agreed upon a system of preliminary inspection at SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 111 ports of embarkation, of aliens destined for ports in the United States. This plan has been concurred in by Great Britain and the Irish Free State, and is in operation in ports of those countries. I t is known to be favored by other nations of Europe. The advantages of this arrangement are obvious, and if appropriations for additional personnel are made available, it is believed advisable to extend this plan to other countries requesting it, at least to such ports as are obviously adapted to its application. The work of securing and publishing reports of the diseases of man both in the United States and abroad has been successfully continued during the year, but with a clerical force in the bureau that is inadequate for the proper utilization of these fundamental data. A plan for making the collection of this important information more effective received the unanimous approval of the State health officers in their annual conference with the Surgeon General in June, 1925. Preliminary reports of births and deaths in the United States for the calendar year 1924 indicate a slightly higher birth rate and a lower death rate than for the calendar year 1923. Reports so far received indicate a death rate of 11.9 per 1,000 in 1924 as against 12.4 in 1923. An important item in the record of deaths for the year 1924 is the reduction in the number of deaths of infants under 1 ^year of age from 77.7 per 1,000 births in 1923 to 71.9 in 1924. But little change is apparent in the number of deaths of mothers as a result of causes incident to childbirth. The deaths from accidents due to the operation of automobiles has risen from less than 1 per 100,00b in 1906 to nearly 15 per 100,000 in 1923, and incomplete reports for 1924 indicate a still higher rate for that year. This means that more than 16,000 people per annum are being killed by automobiles at the present time. The death rate for diphtheria in the registration area has dropped from 43.3 per 100,000 in 1900 to 12.1 in 1923. Provisional reports from 35 States indicate a still further reduction in 1924, and with improved methods of treatment and demonstrated methods of prevention the hope is expressed that this disease may be considered to be one that can eventually be practically eliminated from our population, provided parents can be induced to protect their children by proven methods of immunization. Studies of goiter made by the Public Health Service have so far revealed no deleterious effects on the mentality of goitrous persons. Effort is being made to evaluate the prophylactic measures which are being used to combat this disease. Although cases of malaria in the United States are t e r j inadequately reported, the death rate from this disease shows that in certain parts of our country malaria is still quite prevalent and a very 112 REPORT OK THE FINANCES deterrent factor in the economic development of the communities in which it exists. The death rate from malaria fluctuates from as low as 0.1 per 100,000 or less in certain States to as high as 38.2 per 100,000 in others. Preliminary reports for the calendar year 1924 indicate a still further reduction in tuberculosis, but reports for the first six months of 1925 suggest a slight general increase in typhoid fever. No great change is indicated in the trend of measles, scarlet fever, whooping cough, and pneumonia. For a number of years there has been a small but steady increase in the number of deaths from heart disease, diabetes, and cancer, in striking contrast to the general i'eduction seen in the rates of most other diseases. The United States Marine hospitals and other relief stations furnished t h e largest amount of hospital and medical treatment to merchant seamen since the inception of this work, 127 years ago. The increase over the previous year in total amount of relief furnished was 8.9 per cent in hospital days and 22.3 per cent in out-patient transactions. Not only are merchant seamen applying in greater numbers, commensurate with the growth of merchant shipping, the poits, and the Nation, but greater demands are being made for medical services by the Coast Guard, Employees' Compensation Com-, mission. Bureau of Pensions, Civil Service Commission, Lighthouse Service, Steamboat Inspection Service, and other designated governmental agencies, as well as for the lepers, who are being assembled in steadily increasing numbers at the National Leper Home (Marine Hospital No. 66), Carville, La. The hospital at Ellis Island was operated as heretoforej for the Department of Labor, detained immigrants constituting the majority of patients. A number of the most important marine hospitals are very old structures in dilapidated condition, too small for the demands, obsolete in type, and so inflammable as to present serious hazards to the lives of helpless inmates. The hospitals at New Orleans and San Francisco should be rebuilt. Fire-resisting wards of modern character are needed at several other hospitals to replace frame buildings and increase capacity. Nurses' homes and other quarters are required as a measure of economy to reduce rentals and to increase efficiency. Attention is invited to my letter dated February 20, 1923, with which was transmitted to the Congress a list giving estimates of cost of new construction, improvements, and repairs required to enable the Public Health Service to function efficiently and economically. The need for these improvements is cumulative. The work of the division of venereal diseases during the past year was carried on in compliance with specific provisions of law, which SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 113 impose the duties for the study, investigation, and prevention of venereal diseases and for cooperating with the State boards of health in their control. The activities of the preceding year have been continued and a special effort has been made to stimulate a larger body of physicians to fortify themselves for the detection of these diseases and to cooperate actively with the health departments in the problem of eradicating them. Si^bscriptions to the publication ^ Venereal Disease Information,'' ^ which is prepared by the division for use in its cooperative work with the State departments of health, have materially increased. This publication reaches all official and unofficial classes who are especially interested in the venereal disease problem. Likewise, the bulletin/'Social Pathology" conveys information on the socio-economic aspects of the venereal diseases to official non^ medical groups as well as to interested unofficial groups who have to do with the control of venereal diseases. The printing of this bulletin by the Government Printing Office and opening it to sub* scriptions would greatly increase its circulation and effect economy in its preparation and distribution. The unusual interest which is being displayed by colleges, high schools, industries, life insurance companies, etc., bears evidence to the continued and active public interest in the control of venereal diseases. In accordance with provisions in the act of July 1, 1902, the annual conference of the Public Health Service with State and Territorial health officers was held in Washington, D. C , on June 1 and 2, 1925, and was attended by delegates from 30 States and 2 Territories. A two-day program was carried out in which were discussed a plan for the establishment of a morbidity area, a State-wide program of milk control, the routine reporting of county health work, the occurrence of plague in the United States since the last annual conference and control and measures taken, the practicability and desirabihty of utilizing the services of advanced and selected medical students during the summer months in the field of public health, stream pollution as a public health matter, cooperative measures for the sanitation of shellfish areas and shucking houses, and a progress report of studies of administrative health practice. Demonstrations were given to the officers assembled of the preparations used in the prevention and control of scarlet fever, on narcotic-drug addiction, on tularaemia, and on methods for the control of smallpox. Cordial relations and mutual cooperation have existed between the Public Health Service and other agencies of the Federal, State, and local governments, and with unofficial civic bodies, perhaps to a greater degree than ever before. Similar cooperation has also existed between the service and representatives of our great industries. 114 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES An important research was begun late in the year to determine the possible health hazards associated with tetraethyl lead gasoline. This was undertaken after a conference at which interested Government bureaus, the industry, and labor were represented. The importance of milk as a food, and the danger that it may convey disease can not be overestimated. The widest variance has existed in the methods adopted by State and city authorities to secure a safe and wholesome milk, hardly any two States or cities attacking the problem in just the same way. One of the investigations which is being pursued by the Public Health Service is for the purpose of determining whether it is possible to unify measures for the safeguarding of our milk supplies. At the close of the fiscal year 1925, mainly through the efforts of the Public Health Service through cooperation with State and local authorities, 8 States and 53 cities had adopted uniform measures for the sanitation of milk. The total personnel of the service at the close of the fiscal year was 8,976, which includes 4,285 persons designated as collaborating epidemiologists and assistant collaborating epidemiologists. These appointees are nearly all officers or employees of State and local health organizations, who receive nominal compensation of $1 per annum for services rendered in connection with the compilation of morbidity statistics. The total personnel increased somewhat during the year. The increase was due to a much greater volume of hospital and relief work; to the reappearance of bubonic plague infection in New Orleans and on the Pacific coast, for which Congress made a deficiency appropriation of $165,994; and to cooperative work with State and municipal health authorities in investigations of shellfish sanitation, for which a special appropriation of $57,600 was made. As pointed out in my last annual report, the efficiency of the personnel would be increased and economies effected by legislation enlarging the permanent commissioned corps of the Public Health Service, and I have again to invite attention to the recommendations of the Surgeon General with respect to new construction and repairs of buildings at hospital and quarantine stations, in which recommendations I concur. PUBLIC BUILDINGS There is a pressing need for the construction of Federal buildings in many communities not already so provided, and for the extension and enlargement of those Federal buildings in which congestion exists, due to the growth and expansion of the public business. There has been no effective legislation enacted to care for the Government's public building needs since the act of March 4, 1913. During the interim the normal growth alone of the public business would have resulted in an overcrowded condition calling for relief SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 115 in the Federal buildings located in the larger communities throughout the country, and the necessity for Federal buildings not already so provided would have become evident. But the conditions have not been normal meanwhile. Our entrance into the World War made necessary the expansion of a number of branches of the public service occupying space in Federal buildings, and the creation of numerous other activities of a more or less permanent character. So far as possible this increased force was given accommodations in Federal buildings, but in numerous instances, in cities where there were Federal buildings, the demand for space was in excess of the area available. The resulting congestion in Federal buildings remains as a perplexing problem, and the cost of rented quarters continues ;as an uneconomic method of meeting the situation because of the waste involved of both money and time in the,transaction of business in inadequate and unsuitable quarters. The extent of congestion in Federal buildings scattered throughout t h e country became so great, and the need for the enlargement of many of these buildings was so pressing, that the Postmaster General and the Secretary of the Treasury felt constrained in 1922 to depart from the policy which had previously prevailed of leaving the initiative in matters of this kind for the attention of Members of Congress, and joined in calling to the attention of Congress specifically some 160 buildings in which congested conditions not only justified b u t demanded relief. The needed relief has not been provided with respect to these buildings, and meanwhile the number of buildings presenting similar conditions has increased. But this condition is not confined to the Federal buildings scattered throughout the country. I t has its counterpart in the Federal buildings in Washington, which are inadequate to house the various, branches of the Government service. Here at the seat of Government a few only of the executive departments occupy buildings constructed by the Government for their purposes, and such as are so occupied provide inadequate accommodations. The remaining ones, as well as many of the independent •establishments not under any executive department, are either housed in unsuitable and insecure temporary buildings erected to meet emergent war conditions, or are dependent upon private enterprise for the space they occupy. In many instances related activities are scattered about the city in various locations, entailing great loss, delay, and inconvenience i n the transaction of the public business, and in numerous instances the valuable records of the Government, the loss of which would be irreparable, are stored in nonfireproof and insecure structures under conditions which invite disaster. 116 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Throughout the country there are communities in which Federal buildings should be constructed, in the interest of economy and in order that convenient and adequate accommodations not otherwise obtainable for the transaction of the public business may be provided. There are a considerable number of cases in which the annual rentals paid for space in which to transact the pubhc business would pay in a few yearsthe total cost of constructing adequate and suitable Federal buildings. There are other cases in which Federal buildings which can no longer house aU governmental activities in the respective communities in which they are located occupy sites which have become so valuable that they could be readily disposed of for amounts that would purchase new sites and pay the construction costs of buildings of a size adequate for those communities. In view of all the conditions affecting the pubhc-building situation,, it would be prudent, with a reasonable hmitation upon the amounts, that might be expended annually, to resume the work of constructing and enlarging Federal buildings. At the last session of Congress the so-called EUiott bill was passed by the House of Representatives, but failed of passage in the Senate. The legislation then proposed was along lines intended to make reasonable provision for the immediate public-building needs of the Government, both in Washington and throughout the country, and it is believed that, with some changes, to meet conditions w h i c h h a v e since developed, legislation along similar lines would prove effective. I t is hoped that provision will be made by Congress at the coming session which will enable the department to resume construction work under a reasonable public-building program. The act of July 1, 1898 (30 Stat. 614), vested in the Secretary of the Treasury the exclusive jurisdiction and control of all courthouses, customhouses, post offices, appraisers' stores, barge offices, subtreasuries, and other pubhc buildings outside of the District of Columbia and outside of military reservations which had been purchased or erected, or were in course of construction, or which might thereafter be purchased or erected out of any appropriations under the control of the Treasury Department, and expressly authorized, the Secretary of the Treasury to take possession of and assign and reassign rooms therein to such Federal officials, clerks, and employeeswho in his judgment and discretion should be furnished with offices, and rooms in Federal buildings. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, 30 Federal buildings of the foregoing character were completed and occupied, making the total number 1,310. This figure does not include the 57 marine hospitals and quarantine stations, each consisting of a number of buildings, or the score or more of so-called Veterans' Bureau hospitals constructed since the war and transferred, by authority of law, t a the Veterans'Bureau. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY _ 117 Notwithstanding the continued high construction costs, the Office of the Supervising Architect expects to be able to get under contract during the current fiscal year approximately 30 Federal buildings, the limits of cost for which were fixed by Congress when construction costs were materially lower than at present. In addition to this program, that office at the request of other branches of the Government is preparing plans for a large extension of the hospital connected with the Pacific Branch of the National Home for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers at Sawtelle (Santa Monica), Calif., and for the Federal Industrial Institution for Women at Alderson, W. Va. Under an appropriation of $400,000 provided by the act of April 4, 1924, it was found possible to relieve the congestion in 83 public buildings at an average cost of $6.20 per square foot. Preparations were made and plans commenced for relieving congestion in a large number of buildings under an appropriation of $800,000 contained in the act of January 22, 1925, and the relief to be effected and saving of rent accomplished indicate the wisdom of providing this appropriation for this purpose. For a number of years the demands for additional lock boxes in post offices in Government-owned buildings have been much greater than could be met with the limited appropriation provided. A special appropriation of $100,000 for additional lock boxes was provided in the act of January 22, 1925, and during the period covered by this report considerable progress was made in the way of preparatory work looking to the early installation of this needed equipment. I t is estimated by the Post Office Department that the entire expenditure for lock boxes, including the cost of installation, will be repaid in rentals during the first three years, and t h a t thereafter the cost of the boxes will be repaid every two years. The appropriation provided is not sufficient to meet all current demands and it is proposed to submit further estimates for appropriations from time to time until all reasonable demand for lock boxes is met. Hospitals The hospital program of the. Treasury Department under appropriations totaling $26,496,500 was practically completed in 1924, when the hospital at Castle Point, N. Y., was transferred to the Veterans' Bureau and placed in commission, although the construction of the recreation building, which was not included in the original project, was not completed until early in 1925. The number of hospitals provided under this program is 23, with a total bed capacity of 8,188. Each of the hospitals comprises a considerable number of buildings, the larger ones providing accommodations for a population approximating 1,000, including personnel, and involved supplying roads, sidewalks, independent sewage disposal plants, power plants, lighting systems, fire alarms, telephones, etc. 118 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES With the exception of three, these hospitals were designed and constructed by the Office of the Supervising Architect. Most of them were constructed within 16 months after the authorization and many in less time. In no case was the allotment exceeded; in fact, after settling all the accounts for construction, equipment,, freight, etc., it was ascertained that there remained small balances under most of the hospital allotments, aggregating .approximately $80,000. Instead of depositing this amount in the Treasury Department as a saving, it was decided upon recommendation of the board of consultants on hospitalization, with the approval of the President,, to use this for the construction of a recreation building and assembly hall at the hospital at Tuskegee, Ala. The contract for this additional building has not yet been awarded. • An abstract of the report of the Supervising Architect's Office accompanies this report on page 400 and shows in detail the work of that office in connection with the construction of public buildingsproper, the provision of additional space in emergent cases, and construction work at Marine hospitals, quarantine stations, and Veterans^ Bureau hospitals. ADJUSTED SERVICE CERTIFICATE FUND On January 2, 1925, the Secretary of the Treasury made the following statement regarding the adjusted service certificate fund provided for in the adjusted compensation act: The adjusted compensation act provides for an appropriation on the 1st of January in each year to the adjusted service certificate fund of an amount^ based upon the American Experience Table of Mortality, which, if kept invested at 4 per cent compounded annually, would be sufficient to pay the face value of the adjusted service certificates upon their niaturity in 20 years or upon prior death of the veteran. The Secretary of the Treasury is authorized to invest and reinvest the moneys in the fund in interest-bearing obligations of the. United States and to sell these obligations for the purposes of the fund. In order that the fund shail be sufficient to meet the payments in accordance with the plan outlined by the act, it is necessary that the moneys be invested when received and kept invested until payments out of the fund are required. No purpose is gained by the investment, of the fund in securities returning more than 4 per cent compounded annually, since this would simply mean an accumulation in the fund of more money than was necessary to meet payments. On the other hand, if less than 4 per cent compounded annually is received, the fund will be insufficient to meet all payments to become due. There are no Government securities in the hands of the public bearing interest payable annually (as distinguished from semiannually) and none which give the exact return of 4 per cent annually on their market price. During each year the fund will be drawn upon to pay certificates matured on account of death, and this continuous liability will require almost daily realization of cash, which can only be obtained by the sale or redemption of securities in the fund. The greater part of the fund will remain intact until the maturity of the certificates • at the expiration of 20 years,-at which time cash will have to be realized. Since the securities then in the fund will probably not be suited to existing market SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 119 conditions, the likely solution at that time will be for the Treasury to redeem the securities in the fund with the proceeds of new securities which will meet the market then existing. It is apparent, therefore, that the purchase for the fund of any of the present outstanding Government securities will not meet the exact requirements of the fund and will probably be unsatisfactory for sale yi^hen, on maturity of the certificates, the major fiscal operation to provide cash must be undertaken. If the Treasury were in the Government bond market on the 1st of January in each year to buy $100,000,000 of its securities, the purchases could not be made in one day j nor could such a large order be filled without unduly increasing the market price which the fund would have to pay. If, also, the Treasury in the course of the year was required to sell securities to provide the fund with cash, the tendency would then be to depress Government securities on the market. So if the practice of buying and selling on the open naarket were used, the Treasury would be continually purchasing on a high market and selling on a low market. ; The $100,000,000 called for by the adjusted compensation act for January 1, 1925, was authorized by the deficiency appropriation bill signed December 5, 1924. The Secretary of the Treasury has invested this sum in $50,000,000 par amount five-year special Treasury notes, dated January 1, 1925, and payable Jaiiiiary 1, 1930, and in $50,000,000 par amount special Treasury certificates of indebtedness, payable one year from date, with right in each case of certain prior redemptions. Both securities call for interest at 4 per cent per annum, payable annually, or on the prior redemption of the security. It is expected thai these special certificates of indebtedness will be redeemed from time to time during the year to provide the fund with cash with which to meet current obligations; that any such certificates remaining unredeemed at the expiration of the year will be refunded into other certificates or into notes; and that at the maturity of the notes, they will be refunded into securities of similar tenor until payments become due on the maturity of the adjusted service certificates some 20 years later. This method of handling the adjusted service certificate fund has'the following advantages: , 1 . The securities exactly fit the actuarial requirements which are by law made the basis for fixing the appropriations for the fund. 2. The bond market is not disturbed by a purchase of a very large block of securities early in January and by a subsequent- continuous pressure for the sale of securities to provide cash for the fund throughout the year, the effect of which would be buying on a high market and seUing on a low market. 3. Commissions to brokers on the purchase and sale of Government securities are saved. 4. It is not necessary to borrow on December 15 (the usual financing day nearest January 1) additional cash and carry this cash, with a consequent loss of interest, until it can be invested in Government securities on the market after the first of the year when the appropriation becomes available. 5. Cash demands of the fund can be immediately satisfied by tHe redemption by the Treasury of the special certificates of indebtedness and the whole plan has great flexibility. 6. When the adjusted service certificates mature about 1.944^ the Treasury will be in position to do the necessary financing to meet the conditions then existing, without being compelled to sell a.lot of miscellaneous Government securities perhaps unsuited to the market and to the Treasury's program. The working of this plan can best be illustrated by its first operation. On December 15j 1924,, the Treasury, in addition, to any money to purchase investments for the fiind, required $225,000,000 to carry'it through to the ndxt financing period in March, 1925, and sold for cash about $225,000,000 of its 4 per cent 120 REPORT ON THE FINANCES bonds of 1944-1954. As of January 1, 1925, the Treasury sold to the fund $100,000,000 of its special notes and special certificates of indebtedness, making total sales in December and January of $325,000,000 of Government obhgations. This was the plan actually used. Had the other method of applying the appropriation to the purchase of securities in the open market been adopted, the Treasury would have had to sell for cash $325,000,000 of its bonds on December 15, 1924, and consequently would have lost the interest on $100,000,000 from December 15 until the securities for the fund could be bought on the market after January 1, 1925. There is, as will be noted, no difference in the final amount of pubhc debt incurred between the plan of selling special securities direct to the fund and the plan of using the fund to buy securities in the market. In either case the fund would hold $100,000,000 of Government obhgations and there would be $100,000,000 loss of such obhgatioiis in the hands of the general public. It seems quite^clear, therefore, that the sale of the special securities direct was the only feasible way of handhng the investment required by the Congress. Up to the close of business June 30, 1925, $4,600,000 face amount of the Treasury certificates in the investment account had been redeemed and the principal amount plus accrued interest to respective dates of redemption was placed to the credit of the disbursing clerk of the Veterans' Bureau to provide funds to meet authorized payments. The total redemptions of Treasury certificates for that purpose to October 31, 1925, aggregated $9,600,000 face amount, as indicated in the following statement of the condition of the fund on October 31, 1925: Adjusted service certificate fund as of October 31, 1925 FUND ACCOUNT Appropriatiofi, Jan. 1, 1925 , Interest credits account of investment redemptions $100, 000, 000. 00 192, 021. 91 TotaL .____._..______..___.L_. Checks issued by Veterans' Bureau against credits from the I fund and paid by Treasurer, United States Balance in fund__-_ 1 VUND 100, 192, 021. 91 9, 157, 306. 00 91, 034, 715. 91 ASSETS Investments: Treasury notes maturing Jan. 1, 1930___ $50, 000, 000. 00 Treasury certificates maturing Jan. 1, 1926_-_ --50,000,000.00 Total investments made_ _ _ _ . - . . _ 100, 000, 000. 00 Treasury certificates redeemed to Oct. 31, 1925 9,600,000.00 Net investments in fund _ _ _ Balance to credit of disbursing officer of Veterans* Bureau (includes outstanding checks) Total fund assets _-. 90, 400, 000. 00 634,715.91 i 91,034,715. 91 121 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY DISTRICT OF COILUMBIA TEACHERS RETIREMENT FUND Investments for account of the fund are made upon advice received from^ the Commissioners of the District of Columbia from time to time, stating the amounts available for investment. During the year purchases of bonds aggregating $250,79p, face amount, were made asfollows: First Liberty loan i ^ i per cent, $26,850; second Liberty loan 4M per cent, $153,400;, fourth. Liberty loan 43^ per cent, $22,800;; and Federal farm loan 43^ per cent, $47,740; at a total principal cost (exclusive of accrued Interest) of $254,796.42. The total amonnt of securities held in the investment account of the fund,on June 30," 1^25, was $1,139,190, the detail's with respect to which are as follows:' Principal cost , amount First Liberty loan 43^ per cent bonds...^_. = Second Mberty^ loan 4J^ per dent boadsu J J ................: ^ .^ Third Liberty loan 4}4 per>cient bonds. ,. Fduitit LibeEty loan. 4 ^ {)er cent, bonds'.... .-wJ—...... ^.;.,.,.-. Treasury 4M per cent bonds, 1947-1952..^^ Federal farm.loan 4% per (Sent bonds.. .-.....,.......,..•.,...,.L , : $27, 529. 64 154,;9B.l? 157,611.47 704, 3^1.. 27 10,000.00 49,052..^6 $26, 850 1.53,400 . 165,450 735,75010,000 . 47,740: 1,103,480; 40 ii; 139,, 190 The following statement shows the transactions under the combined appropriated and trust fund accounts during the fiscal year 1925, and includes cumulative figures from date of the approval of the act, January 15, 1920, to June 30, 1925: Fiscal year 1925 Unexpended balance, June 30,1924 Credits: Deductions from salaries Interest eacned on investments.... Ap,propriat'ionsftmaderbt'''^G6ngr6¥S' $33,876. 64 • Total...^.......^........=....... Jan. 15,1920, to June 30, 1925 404,335.. 65 Charges: Annuities, refunds, etc Investme^Qts, prind^al cost...^...,... Accrued interest oii investments *. Unexpended balance, June 30,1925'*'.. Total...---..-^..^^-....-....-....-. 260,826.36 $1,146, 208.32 106,-428.12 40„877.47 68; 756.^18' 207y621t61 1,460,258.05 95,7'8U57 303; 023.99 2 254, 796.42^ 31,. 103,. 480.. 40 960. 77 960. 77 52,792.89 52,792.89 404,335.65 1,, 460,258, 05 • 1 Exclusive) of amouiits carfi'ed to" surplus fuhd. " 2 Face amount, $250,790., 8 Face amount, $1,139,190'. ^ Repayable in 1926. 8 Exclusive of unexpended balances in hands of Di'sti'ict of Coluhibia di'sbutsing officer, but included $28.99 unexpended balance' of funds advanced to Treasurer for investment UlSflTED STATES GOVEEK^MENT LIFE rKStJRAi^CE T V ^ t ) The Secretary of the Treasury is required to invest in interest^ bearing obligations, of the United States or in bonds of the Federal landbanfa all moneys received inpayment of premiums on, converted insurance in excess of reserve requirements and authorized payments, 122 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES pursuant to the provisions of section 18 of the act approved December 24, 1919, as amended March 4, 1923.<, Investments are made as and when funds are available, upon advice received from the Director of the United States Veterans' Bureau. During the fiscal year 43^ per cent Federal farm loan bonds were purchased for the fund aggregating $31,850,000 face amount, at a principal cost of $31,895,875. These purchases were made pursuant to an arrangement between the fiscal agent of the Federal land banks, the director of the bureau, and the Treasury. All securities purchased for this account are registered in the name of the Secretary of the Treasury for account of the United States Government life insurance fund. The obligations of the United States in the fund are held in safekeeping by the Division of Loans and Currency of the Treasury Department, and the Federal farm loan bonds are held by the Treasurer of the United States. Monthly reports are made by the Treasury to the Veterans' Bureau of all securities in the fund and the principal cost thereof, and periodic verifications of the security holdings are made through reports rendered to the director by the safekeeping offices above mentioned. The securities held in the fund on June 30, 1925, were as follows: Par value First Liberty loan converted 4K per cent bonds... Second Liberty loan converted 4J^ per cent bonds. Fourth liberty loan 4J4 per cent bonds 43^ per cent Treasury bonds.:. ..__ '.. - $6,639,900 18,089,300 42,661, 550 49,173, 200 $6,316, 209. 21 16, 247,357. 00 39,495, 573. 60 49, 201, 905. 28 116,563,950 31,850, 000 4H per cent Federal farm loan bonds Total Principal cost 111, 261, 045. 09 31,895, 875. 00 148,413, 950 143,156,920. 09 CIVIL SERVICE RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY FUND During the fiscal year 1925 the total credits in the civil service retirenient and disability fund aggregated $20,028,867.69, of which $17,905,070.98 was on account of the 23^ per cent deductions from appropriations for compensation, $1,860,548.01 on account of interest oh investments, $169,453.12 for profits on investments, and $93,795.58 miscellaneous credits. The total charges against the fund aggregated $20,035,042.68, of which $8,881,552.31 was on account of. payments of annuities, refunds, etc., and $11,153,490.37 on account of investment purchases which includes $55,340.61 of unreimbursed accrued interest paid on purchases. The balance to credit of the fund at the beginning of the fiscal year was $85,423.55, as against $79,248.56 on June 30, 1925. During the fiscal year $13,000,000 aggregate face amount of Treasury notes held in the investment account was sold at a profit of $169,453.12 over the purchase price and the proceeds 123 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY were reinvested in a like face amount of second Liberty loan converted 4 M P^r cent bonds. The net increase in the principal amount of the securities at the close of the.fiscal year was $10,710,600 and the increase in the total principal cost of the investments was $11,098,149.76. So far as practicable, funds required for payments of annuities and refunds are invested in short-term securities, which are sold or redeemed when necessary to meet requirements for payment purposes. Funds not required for payments during the fiscal year are invested in long-term securities. With the exception of the Treasury notes, which are issued only in coupon form, all securities in the investment account on June 30, 1925, are registe^red in the name of the Secretary of the Treasury in trust for account of the fund, and are held in safekeeping by the Division of Loans and Currency of the Treasury Department. The total interest and profits earned and collected on investments made to June 30, 1925, is $'5,145,804.11. The following statement shows the securities held in the fund as of June 30, 1925: Par value Second Liberty loan 4J^ per cent b o n d s . . . Fourth Liberty loan 4}4 per cent bonds... Treasury notes, series A-1926, 4 ^ per cent Total.......-..:..-..-. . $22,500,000 20,188,350 2, 050, 000 44, 738,350 Principal cost $22, 536,870. 50 19, 800,436.47 2,065,065.11 44,402,372. 08 Further information in regard to the fund will be found on page 389 of this report. ' FOREIGN SERVICE RETIREMENT AND DISABILITY F U N D . The total credits entered into the foreign service retirement and disability fund, established by section 18 of the act of M a y 24, 1924 (vol. 43, p. 144), during the fiscal year 1925 aggregated $146,110.12, of which $2,107.83 represented earnings on investments. The net charges against the fund on account of annuities, etc., were $60,000, and on account of investments $82,568.91. The unexpended balance on June 30, 1925, was $3,541.21. The administration of the fund is vested in the Secretary of State, but the Secretary of the Treasury is required to make investments from time to time of such portion of the fund as may not be required for authorized payments and to credit the fund with the income. Part of the investments for 1925 were made in short-term obligations during a period when the funds were not required for immediate disbursement. Such part of the fund estimated not to be required for use during the fiscal year was invested in longer-term securities. The net investments during the fiscal year 1925 aggregated $80,650, face amount, of which $79,150 was in fourth Liberty loan 434 per cent bonds, aod $1,500 in 2 ^ per cent Treasury certificates of indebtedness, series TS~1925. 124 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES The following statement shows the securities held in the fund as of June 30, 1925: Face , amount. Fourth Liberty loan i}4. per cent bonds Treasury certificates of indebtedness, 254 per cent, TS-1925..:...^ Total-- - .. - • —-.....'_ ....... ... ....-, .... Principal cost $79,1501 00' 1,500.00 $81,069.85 1,499.06 80,650. 00 82, 568. 91 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS TRUST FUND BOARD The Library of Congress Trust Fund Board, created and established under authority of the act approved March 3, 1925, consists of t h e Secretary of the Treasury, chairman of the joint committee on the Library, the Librarian of Cpngress, and two persons appointed b y t h e President for a term of five yeafs each, the first appointments being for three and five yeats, respectively. The personnel of the board was completed through appointment by the President of Mr. James B. Wilbur, of Manchester, Vt., for a term of five years, and Hon. John Barton Payne, of Washington, D. C , for a term of three years. A t the organization meeting of the board on April 11, 1925, the Secretary of the Treasury was elected chairman, and the Librarian of Congress^ secretary. A t that meeting the board also adopted a seal. The act authorizes t h e board to accept, receive^, hold, and administer such gifts or bequests of personal property for the benefit of, or in connection with, the.Library, its collections, or its service, as may be approved by the board and by the joint committee on the Library. The act further provides t h a t the moneys or securities composing the trust funds given or bequeathed to the board shall be receipted for by the Secretary of the Treasury, who shall invest, reinvest, or retain, investments as the board may from time to time determine. The income as and when collected shall be deposited with the Treasurer of the United States, who shall enter it in a special account to the credit of the Library of Congress, subject to disbursement by the librarian for the purposes in each case specified. The only donation thus far received is from Mr. James B. Wilbur, and consists of 1,000 shares 7 per cent preferred capital stock ($100 per share) of the Public Service Co. of Northern' Ilhnois, subject, however, to certain conditions, the most important of which are the reservation of certain conversion rights carried by the stock, and the retention during the life of the donor of six-sevenths of the income therefrom, the remaining one-seventh to be credited to the fund, or until such time as the donor might forego a larger part, or all, of the income for the benefit of the fund. At the only other meeting of the board on June 8, 1925, for the purpose of considering and acting upon the donation of Mr. Wilbur, the board accepted the donation SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 125 subject to the conditions attached. The chairman of the joint committee on the Library advised the board of the concurrence of the joint committee in this respect. The securities constituting the donation were received by the Secretary of the Treasury and deposited with the Treasurer of the United States for safe-keeping. Afterwards the securities were returned to the issuing company for cancellation and reissue in the name of the ^'Secretary of the Treasury in trust for Library of Congress Trust Fund Board, act of March 3, 1925.^' The new certificates so inscribed are now held by the Treasurer of the United States in safe-keeping, subject to the order of the Secretary of the Treasury, in trust for Library of Congress Trust Fund Board, act of March 3, 1925." The first dividends on the stock were received through check for $1,750, dated November 2, 1925, the proceeds of which, in accorda,nce with arrangements previously made, were deposited with the Treasurer of the United States in a special deposit account to the -credit of the Librarian of Congress as secretary of the board. The librarian was duly advised of such deposit and forwarded to Mr. Wilbur his official check for six-sevenths of the amount in accordance with one of the conditions of the gift, and deposited with the Treasurer of the United States his check for the remaining oneseventh to be covered into the Treasury to the credit of the Library of Congress Trust Fund Board, special fund, where it will be available for disbursement upon requisitions of the secretary of the board in accordance with the usual procedure governing the handling of trust fund accounts of the character under consideration. SURETY BONDS By Department Circular No. 244 issued under date of April 1, 1925, making a reassignment of bureaus and divisions of the Treasury, some changes in procedure have been effected which are proving helpful to the department in carrying out the responsibility devolving upon the Treasury under existing law in its dealings with surety companies writing bonds for the United States. On June 30,1925, there were 44 surety companies writing or reinsuring bonds in favor of the United States, and as of that date the total gross assets reported by aU companies amounted to $529,120,493.99; the total paid up capital stock, $75,934,813.33; and total surplus over All habilities, $80,651,307.89; with a surplus to pohcyholders of $156,586,121.22. The United States is obligee in many obligations assumed by each company. Therefore, if a proper distribution of bonds taken by the Federal Government is made among aU companies, the United States is apparently fuUy protected in this respect. Under existing regulations a company is permitted to write any one obligation up to 10 per cent of its combined capital and surplus 126 REPORT ON THE FINANCES and may write single risks in excess of that amount, provided suitable indemnity is taken as protection against loss on account of such, excess. The combined qualification of all companies on one obligation as of June 30, 1925, was $15,658,612.12. During the past year additional companies have been authorized, while others have retired, and reinsured their unexpired business in other authorized companies. There are also several applications pending before the department from additional companies for certificates of authority. Further study of the operations of surety companies writing bonds for the Federal Government is being undertaken. TREASURY ORGANIZATION On April 1, 1925, a reassignment was made in the supervision of bureaus and offices of the department by the Undersecretary and t h e three Assistant Secretaries. In this reorganization the three Assistant Secretaries operate under the generalsupervision of the Undersecretary^ who is authorized to act for and represent the Secretary in all branches of the department. The Undersecretary also represents the Secretary in dealings with the Federal Reserve Board, the War Finance Corpora-^ tion and the Federal Farm Loan Bureau, and supervises directly the finances, foreign loans, advances and loans to railroads under the Transportation Act, 1920, and the office of the Commissioner of Accounts and Deposits, including the Division of Bookkeeping and Warrants and the Division of Deposits. In the absence of the Secretary, the Undersecretary also acts as Secretary of the Treasury, the Fiscal Assistant Secretary acting as Secretary in the absence of both the Secretary and the Undersecretary, and the senior of the remaining two Assistant Secretaries present acting as such in the event of t h e absence of these three officers. The Fiscal Assistant Secretary exercises supervision over the Treas-^ urer of the United States, the Comptroller of the Currency, the Com-^ missioner of the Public Debt, which includes the Division of Loan& and Currency, the Register of the Treasury, the Division of Public Debt Accounts and Audit and the Division of Paper Custody, t h e Bureau of Engraving and Printing, the Mint Bureau, the Secret Service Division, the Disbursing Clerk and the Section of Surety Bonds of the Division of Appointments. The Assistant Secretary in charge of Internal Revenue and Miscellaneous exercises supervision over the office of the Chief Clerk,, including the Division of Mail and Files, the Bureau of Supply, including the General Supply Committee, the Division of Appointments,, the Division of Printing, the Bureau of Internal Revenue, the Bureaus of the Public Health Service and the Supervising Architect's Office. o w ASSISTANT SECRETARY INCHARSE OF INTER}JAL R£VENUL^MI6C£LLANE0U5 ASSISTANT SECRE-TARf IN CHARG£ OF CUSTOMS COASTGUARD *"p PROHIBITION CV5TOM3 SERYICE. O COAST QVARi) @ PROHIBITION VNIT d w ORGANIZATION OF T H E T R E A S U R Y DEPARTMENT 128 REPORT ON THE FINANCES The Assistant Secretary in charge of Customs, Coast Guard and Prohibition exercises supervision over the operations of those three services. Department Circular No. 244, revised as of April 1, 1925, in which there is indicated in detail the assignment of biu'eaus and offices is shown as Exhibit 79, page 325. The diagram on page 127 gives an outline of the Treasury organization. BUDGET AND IMPROVEMENT COMMITTEE The budget and improvement committee examines all Treasury estimates of appropriations, makes inquiry as to the reserves which may be set up under the various appropriations, and considers the necessity subsequently arising for releasing portions of such reserves for expenditure, and makes investigations with the purpose of improving administrative methods and procedure. Its reports and recommendations thereon are submitted to the Secretary through the budget officer of the department. initial reserves amounting to $529,609 were set up from appropriations for the fiscal year 1925. Subsequently additional reserves of $1,801,280 were added and $490,582.90 was released, leaving $1,840,306.10 in reserve at the end of the year. For the^ fiscal year 1926 heads of bureaus and offices reported reserves of $666,250. After investigation by the committee $490,000 was added, making a total reserve for the year of $1,156,250. Supplemental and deficiency estimates were submitted during the year aggregating $173,428,844.67, of which $166,425,000 was for refund of internal-revenue taxes. After examination by the committee these estimates were revised and reduced to $157,236,831.22. Estimates submitted by the heads of bureaus and offices for the fiscal year 1927 amounted to $164,252,943.37, exclusive of interest on and retirement of the public debt and amount for the Bureau of the Budget. The President allocated to the Treasury Department $155,185,334, as a tentative maximum amount, including $27,234,100 for permanent and indefinite appropriations and special funds. In case the amount allocated was not, in the opinion of the Secretary, sufficient to meet the absolutely necessary requirements of the department, the estimates were to be accompanied by a supplemental statement showing the additional amount required, the necessity therefor, and the consequences which would result from failure to secure the same. The estimates submitted were carefully examined by the committee to ascertain as to each item whether the expenditure was absolutely necessary and if so whether the item should be included in the regular estimates or in the supplemental statement. Items SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 129 aggregating $2,272,713.09 were deducted, items aggregating $154,729,749.28 were approved as the regular estimates, and items aggregating $7,250,481 were submitted as a supplemental statement of the absolutely necessary requirements of Ijde department. The committee has considered and reported on various matters submitted to it, including a number of proposed requests for legislation which might affect expenditures of the department. Through the medium of subcommittees detailed examinations were made of two of the department's larger activities, and reports were submitted thereon containing numerous recommendations for the betterment of the service. These recommendations have been put into effect so far as is possible without new legislation. As a result of an inquiry by the committee as to the cost of printing, a printing and forms committee has been appointed to pass upon the necessity foi printing of all kinds, the matter contained therein, and the number of copies to be printed. See circular letter No. 144, dated May 21, 1925, attached as Exhibit 83, page 339. BUREAU OF SUPPLY The purchasing of supplies and equipment for the Treasury Department (except that for the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, the Coast Guard, and the Mint) is now centralized in the Bureau of Supply. Due in part to exhaustion of surplus equipment remaining from the war period, in part to replacement of material which had outlived its usefulness, and in part to larger purchases for the Customs Service (whose purchasing work was not assumed until April 1, 1924), this bureau reports considerable increases in expenditures for supplies and equipment during the fiscal year 1925. As a natural coroUary, there were material increases also in proposals prepared and circulated, purchase orders issued, and vouchers examined and approved for payment. Expenditures by the bureau from allotments made to it for 1925 totaled $5,577,763.24, compared with $5,057,085.10 in 1924. These expenditures in 1925 involved the preparation and circulation of 5,668 sets of specifications and proposals, the issuance of 38,818. formal purchase orders, the auditing and approval for payment of 72,498 vouchers, and the examination and forwarding to the General Accounting Office for direct settlement of 7,709 transportation vouchers. Like'figures for 1924 were, respectively, 3,452, 32,966, 64,760, and 5,896. The increase in each case would have been sub-, stantially greater but for adherence by the bureau to the policy of consolidating and coordinating requirements wherever it was possible to do so. 60501—FI 1925t 9 130 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES The following table summarizes, for the fiscal years 1923, 1924, and 1925, expenditures by the Bureau of Supply from allotments made to it from appropriations to the several bureaus and offices for the purchase of supplies and equipment. 1923 Chief clerk a n d s u p e r i n t e n d e n t General S u p p l y C o m m i t t e e Division of P r i n t i n g a n d S t a t i o n e r y Supervising Architect i B u r e a u of I n t e r n a l R e v e n u e T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s . Commissioner of t h e P u b l i c D e b t 2 Division of B o o k k e e p i n g a n d W a r r a n t s . . B u r e a u of t h e P u b l i c H e a l t h Service Division of C u s t o m s ^ TotaL. 1924' 1925 $170,938. 62 118, 506. 98 379,971. 90 768, 419. 45 528, 231. 80 3, 942. 44 63,124. 79 1,493. 50 2, 069,435. 02 $159, 562. 45 111,436.68 319, 293.10 1,925, 066. 63 436, 254.19 141. 77 72,902. 39 3,193. 67 1, 983,116. 44 46,117. 78 $133,812.92 105,606. 56 343,202.28 2, 031, 804. 68 543,413. 74 67.95 49, 640. 01 2,442. 41 2,188,128. 86 179, 643. 84 4,104,064.50 , 5,057,085.10. 5, 577, 763. 24 1 P u r c h a s i n g for Supervising Architect transferred to B u r e a u of S u p p l y on Oct. 17, 1922. 2 P u r c h a s i n g for t h e Commissioner of t h e P u b l i c D e b t transferred to B u r e a u of S u p p l y on Sept. 15, 1922. 3'Purchasing for Division of C u s t o m s transferred to B u r e a u of S u p p l y on A p r , 1, 1924. In addition to the foregoing, the bureau made purchases totaling $68,980 in 1925 (compared with $88,953.96 in 1924) from 13 appropriations from which it received no allotments, the appropriation accounting being done by the offices for which the purchases were made. In making purchases discounts, which are increasingly sought by the bureau, were availed of to the extent of $11,407.11, which was an increase of $6,574.50 over the total of $4,832.61 received during the fiscal year 1924. Since February, 1923, all shipments of commodities by the department have been routed by the traffic section of the Bureau of Supply. During the fiscal year 1925 these shipments involved transportation charges approximating $600,000, and careful attention to shortest or most economical routings effected material savings in costs of transportation service. Purchases and issues of stationery Expenditures during the fiscal year 1925 for items chargeable to the departmental appropriation for stationery totaled $342,952.44, compared with $319,045.61 during the previous year. In addition $83,332.85 in 1925 and $122,719.08 in 1924 were expended and reimbursed from appropriations to the bureaus and services of the department, making the total expenditures for stationer}^ items $426,285.29 in 1925 and $441,764.69 in 1924, or a decrease of $15,479.40. Amounts available for these expenditures, including reimbursements, were $433,332.85 in 1925 and $472,534.08 in 1924; consequently, unused balances of $7,047.56 and $30,769.39 reverted to the Treasury in 1925 and 1924, respectively. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 131 The total issues of stationery items were valued at $437,256.01 in 1925 and $492,032.09 in 1924, or a decrease of $54,776.08. The excess of issues over purchases ($10,970.72) was met from available supplies carried in stock in warehouse. The inventory value of the stock of stationery supplies on hand July 1, 1925 (based on replacement costs), was $162,070.26, compared with $155,290.37 on July 1, 1924, or an increase of $6,779.89. This increase and the excess of issues over purchases were provided for by the removal to warehouse of about $18,000 worth of stationery supplies from the various units of the department. Shipments of stationery and miscellaneous supplies by the Bureau of Supply from Washington to field offices of the department totaled 14,119 packages, boxes, etc., weighing 765 tons in 1925, compared with 7,989 packages, etc., weighing 610 tons in 1924. These figures show an increase of 6,130 in the number of packages, etc., and 155 tons in weight. In detail, the shipments in 1925 were made up of 2,909 franked parcels, weighing 8,727 pounds; 2,139 parcel-post packages, weighing 29,542 pounds and costing $1,548.98 in postage; and 9,071 express and freight boxes, crates, etc., weighing 1,491,208 pounds. The shipments by freight and express involved the use of 3,859 Government bills of lading in 1925 against 3,817 in 1924. General Supply Committee Purchases reported by Government departinents and estabhshments under contracts negotiated through the General Supply Committee amounted to $6,645,195.64 during the fiscal year 1925, an increase of $146,576.41 over the preceding year. Of the 20 classes of items contracted for, purchases of 15 increased in varying amounts and those of 5 decreased. There were increases totaling $495,817.21 in purchases of items included in classes 9 and 18 (furniture, filing equipment, typewriting machines, adding machines, and other laborsaving devices, etc.), due to the fact that there is no longer available any surplus equipment of this character, while there was a decrease of over a half million dollars in purchases of stationery items (class 1). The favorable prices obtained by coordinating purchases of automobile tires and tubes resulted in many field services filhng their requirements during the past year from General Supply Committee contractors, consequently i*eported purchases of these items show an increase of $55,339.54—from $96,633.21 in 1924 to $151,972.75 in 1925. Issues of surplus supplies and equipment to various Government activities have decreased as available articles fit for further use have" diminished, the value of equipment issued in 1925 being $78,028.61, against $150,002.96 in 1924. Similarly, there was a suostantial decrease in the value of material no longer usable by tne Government 132 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES which was disposed of to the pubhc at auction and contract sales, the returns from which in 1925 amounted to $229,085.58 and in 1924 to $300,003.40. The aggregate return to the Government from the disposition of surplus material, including both transfers to Government estabhshments and sales to the public, was $307,114.19 in 1925, compared with $460,006.36 in 1924. The number of supply contracts entered into was much greater than dming the preceding year, there having been 1,128 in 1925 and 768 in 1924. This was due in large part to the effort of the General Supply Committee to secure more favorable prices by substituting as far as possible short-term contracts for annual contracts for such items as are subject to considerable fluctuation, thus reducing the hazard of loss from rising markets against which contractors are forced to protect themselves when bidding on longer terms. The continuation of the policy of consolidating requirements on a nmnber of commonly used supply items and contracting for definite quantities for immediate delivery in bulk shipments has lowered the cost to the Government of many such items. That material economies are possible through this plan of procuring commonly used supplies in definite quantities has been demonstrated both by direct savings resulting from lower prices and by indirect savings resulting from single inspections and tests rigidly applied. I t is necessary, however, again to call attention to the disadvantages imposed by existing law, under which consolidated payments may not be made for supplies so purchased. Better prices could be obtained and consequently greater savings could be accomplished were the present cumbersome method of each department making an individual payment for its particular share of a consolidated pmrchase supplanted by the more business-like procedure of settling an indebtedness by a single check, based on a single vDucher. The present system complicates accounting, both for the contractor and the Government; it causes delays in the payment of bills; and often it makes it impossible to take advantage of discounts. PERSONNEL On June 30, 1924, there were on the rolls of the Treasury Department in Washington 17,119 employees, and on September 30, 1925, there were 15,535 employees, a net decrease of 1,584. Most of this decrease has occurred in the office of the Chief Clerk, the Division of Loans and Currency, the Bureau of Internal Revenue, and the office of the Register of the Treasury. On June 30, 1924, there were 41,882 employees in the field service while on June 30, 1925, the number was 46,770, a net increase of 4,888, made up chiefly of increases of 3,634 in the Coast Guard 133 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY Service and 597 in the Customs Service. These additions were due to increased activities authorized by law. A statement shomng by bureaus, divisions, and offices the number of employees in the departmental service of the Treasury, at the close of each month from June, 1924, to September, 1925, is included in this report as Exhibit 80, page 327. A summary of the number of employees in the offices having both departmental and field services is shown in the following table: June 30, 1924 Increase (+) and decrease (—) June 30, 1925 Bureau or office Depart- Field mental Division of Customs -. Secret Service Division United States Coast Guard.. Federal Farm Loan Bureau. Mint Bureau Internal Revenue Bureau Public Health Bureau Supervising Architect's Office All other Total . . - - . . . . Total Depart- Field mental Total Depart- Field mental Total 55 7,800 7,855 13 123 136 107 5,764 5,871 92 92 14 """738" 752 6,469 13, 099 19, 568 261 8,639 8,900 54 • 8,397 8,451 +597 -1 +596 11 127 138 -2 +2 +4 +3, 650 123 9,398 9,521 +16 96 96 +4 +3, 634 • +4 14 ""'~780" """+42" 794 +42 6,022 13, 312 19. 334 ""-447" +213 -234 -24 237 8,838 9, 075+199 +175 211 9,897 221 9,038 17,119 5, 719 5,930 9,897 5,918 6,139 9,038 +10 -859 +199 +209 —859 41, 882 59, 001 15, 816 46, 770 62, 586 -1,303 +4, 888 +3, 585 PERSONNEL CLASSIFICATION At the beginning of the fiscal year 1925, the work incident to the classification of employees was functioning on a sound basis and practically all of the outstanding initial errors in job classification and inconsistencies in allocation—the natural sequence of such a huge undertaking as classification—had been corrected to the satisfaction of the department. The extent of the progress made was due, chiefly, to the contact established by the Treasury Personnel Classification Board with the offices of the department and the Personnel Classification Board. On November 8, 1924, the Personnel Classification Board introduced the new system of efficiency rating of employees as required under the classification act of 1923. The first rating of employees by grades and offices was made effective as of November 15, 1924, and was intended to show the relative efficiency of competitive employees for the six months' period ended that date. The new system was considerably more elaborate than the judgment rating system installed by the Bureau of Efficiency which was in operation up to this time, and of necessity, required careful study and discussion in order that a systematic and uniform procedure might be established in each office. Notwithstanding the desire of all offices fully to comply with the rules governing the operation 134 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES of the system, the rating of November 15, 1924, was not entirely satisfactory. The discrepancies reflected in the first rating were almost wholly accountable to a misunderstanding of the fundamentals of the new system. Great improvement was shown in the rating for the following six months' period ended May 15, 1925, which rating is now used as a basis not only for purposes of promotion throughout the department but as a guide in the preparation of separation and demotion lists when a reduction in force becomes necessary. By the 1st of May, the classification and efficiency rating work had become so well established that it was deemed expedient permanently to centralize the subsequent handling of all these matters with one official who would be in a position to make definite recommendation on the detail of the entire subject. Accordingly, the responsibility for these functions was vested in one official by Secretary's order of May 9, 1925 (Exhibit 78, page 324), which order simultaneously discharged the Treasury Department Personnel Classification Board of five members. Under the new plan the chief clerk of the department, under the supervision of the Secretary's office, iS charged with the direction of all classification and efficiency rating work and in each office a designated employee is required to specialize on these subjects and serve as a member of the advisory committee to the chief clerk. The centralization of tliis work with one official has enabled the department to make intelligent and consistent recommendations to the Personnel Classification Board and to secure from one source pertinent information regarding the application of the classification act. During the year 922 protests were filed, of which number the Treasury board and subsequently the chief clerk approved 682, disapproving or submitting for special investigation 240 cases. Of the 682 cases submitted the Personnel Classification Board approved "235, disapproved 269, and at the end of the year had still under consideration 178. RETIREMENT OF CIVIL SERVICE EMPLOYEES From October 1, 1924, to September 30, 1925, 101 persons were retired on account of age and 73 were retired on account of-disability. Since the retirement law went into effect 1,943 employees have been retired under the provisions of the law. At the present time only 88 persons above the retirement age are retained in the Treasury Department in Washington and 443 in its field service. Of the total number retained in the field service 250 are in the Customs Service, where on account of their long experience in the interpreta- 185 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY tion and administration of the customs laws many of these employees are more valuable to the Government than new employees without experience would be. I wish to repeat the expressions of opinion made in my recent annual reports that it would be beneficial to the ejnployees and in the interest of efficient administration to reduce the age limits and to increase the annuities granted under the retirement law. The following table shows the number of persons retired and the number retained in the departmental and field services of the Treasury under the provisions of the act of May 22, 1920, and the amendments thereto: Total number of persons now retained in the departmental and field services of the Treasury Department under section 6 of the act approved May 22, 1920, and the amendments thereto, and the number retired since the act went into effect on August 20, 1920 DEPARTMENTAL R e t i r e d on account of age Office From Oct. 1, 1924, t o Sept. 30, 1925 From Oct. 1, 1924, to Sept. 30, 1925 Retained To Sept. 30, 1924 Secretary's Appointment Division.. Mint Bureau C u s t o m s Division P r i n t i n g Division T r e a s u r e r ' s office Bookkeeping a n d W a r r a n t s Public Health Comptroller of C u r r e n c y Loans a n d C u r r e n c y . . . Supervising A r c h i t e c t . . . Public Debt . Secret Service M a i l a n d Files Register's office Engraving and Printing .... Internal Revenue Chief.Clerk Coast G u a r d A u d i t o r ' s offices Public Moneys War risk... _ Total.. 3 1 12 1 2 6 7 5 2 5 2 2 3 8 29 88 , _ R e t i r e d on account of disability 1 1 1 1 2 45 6 2 19 14 10 1 3 2 8 213 42 23 5 86 3 14 3 496 To Sept. 30, 1924 Retired under act Sept. 22, 1922 1 1 17 8 1 28. 3 4 4 3 2 3 75 15 6 1 2 9 1 1 2 1 i 9 4 1 9 5 3 1 11 1 1 33 160 32 58 20 20 4 3 6 30 3 1 16 120 41 18 Total number retired 1 2 1 3 2 84 7 4 26 18 17 3 3 2 13 323 74 34 5 98 4 15 739 FIELD SERVICE Customs Internal Revenue Coast G u a r d Public Health M i n t a n d Assay Custodian Subtreasury Total 250 29 1 14 41 108 443 361 219 7 7 124 154 24 28 13 1 5 6 15 896 68 13 , 467 321 8 15 138 215 40 79 1,204 65 1 136 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES PRACTICE BEFORE THE TREASURY DEPARTMENT During the year 2,686 applications for admission to practice before the Treasury Department as attorney or agent were received, 2,715 were approved, and 32 were disapproved. Department Circular No. 230, as revised and reissued August 15, 1923, requires all attorneys Or agents already enrolled and desiring to continue in practice to file an affidavit relative to handling business before the department on a contingent fee basis. A similar affidavit is required in the case of each new applicant for enrollment. At the close of the year 12,378 persons had filed the required affidavit and were eligible to practice before the department. There.has been increased activity by the committee on enrollment and disbarment in investigating and reporting on complaints charging enrolled attorneys or agents with violation of the laws and regulations governing practice before the department. On June 30, 1924, there were 39 unsettled cases in which formal proceedings for suspension or disbarment had been instituted and during the year proceedings were instituted in 95 new cases, a total of 134. In 11 cases the complaint was dismissed on the respondent's answer without formal hearing, and in 16 cases the complaint was dismissed after answer and a formal hearing by the committee on enrollment and disbarment. In 51 cases, after a finding and recommendation by the committee, penalties were approved by the secretary as foUows: 9 individuals were disbarred from further practice before the department, 19 were suspended from practice for various periods from 10 days to 1 year and 23 were reprimanded. Fifty-six cases remained unsettled on June 30, 1925. The large and increasing number of complaints against enrolled attorneys or agents has necessitated the designation of an additional attorney to assist in the preparation and presentation of cases before the committee. By an order effective September 1, 1925 (Exhibit 82, page 339), all attorneys and agents appearing in behalf of any person in any matter whatsoever pending before the prohibition unit or any branch office thereof or before any agent or officer of the prohibition service are required to be enrolled and admitted to practice in accordance with the regulations. PANAMA CANAL The general fund of the Treasury was charged during the fiscal year 1925 with $9,923,199.66 on accoimt of the Panama Canal, including $9,050,509.73 for maintenance and operation and $872,689.93 for fortifications and miscellaneous expenditures. The general fund was credited during the year with $22,553,732.44 on account of receipts from tolls, etc., rnaking an excess of receipts for the year of SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY $12,630,532.78. The total amount expended for canal construction, fortifications, maintenance, and operation, together with the amount of interest paid on Panama Canal loans up to the close of the fiscal year 1925, is shown in the following table: Year 1903. 1904 1905 1906 1907. 1908 - . 1909. 1910 1911. 1912 1913._1914 1915 1916.. 1917 . . 1918 1919. 1920 1921. 1922 1923. 1924 1925 . Total..--. Construction, maintenance, and operation $9,985.00 50.164, 500. 00 3,918,819.83 19, 379,373. 71 27,198, 618. 71 38,093,929. 04 31,419,442. 41 33,911,673. 37 37,038,994. 71 34,285, 276. 50 39,917,866. 71 31, 452, 359. 61 24,427,107.29 14, 638,194. 78 15,949,262.47 13, 299, 762. 56 10, 704, 409. 74 6,031,463. 72 16, 230, 390. 79 2, 791, 035. 40 3, 620, 503. 37 7,141,711.97 9, 050, 509. 73 470, 675,191.42 Total Fortifications' Interest paid on P a n a m a C a n a l loans Receipts covered into the Treasury $30,608.75 1,036,091. 08 1,823,491. 32 3, 376, 900. 85 4, 767, 605. 38 2,868, 341.97 3,313, 532. 55 7,487,862. 36 1, 561,364. 74 3,433, 592.82 2, 088, 007. 66 896, 327. 45 950,189. 20 393,963. 37 872,689.93 $9,985.00 50,164, 500. 00 3,918,819. 83 19, 379, 373. 71 27,198, 618. 71 38, 093,929. 04 31,419,442. 41 33,911, 673. 37 37, 069, 603. 46 35, 321, 367. 58 41, 741,358. 03 34,829,260. 46 29,194, 712. 67 17, 506, 536. 75 19, 262, 795. 02 20, 787,624. 92 12, 265,774. 48 9,465,056. 54 18, 318, 398. 45 3, 687, 362. 85 4, 570,692. 57 7, 535, 675. 34 9,923,199. 66 $785,268.55 1,319,076. 58 1, 692,166. 40 1,691,107.20 3,000, 669. 60 3, 201,055. 81 3,194,105. 95 . 3,199, 385. 05 3,189, 024. 79 3,103,250. 67 2,976,476. 55 2,984,888. 33 3,040,872.89 2.994, 776. 66 2.995, 398.14 2,997,904.81 2,992,461.19 2,988,918.80 $371,253.06 380,680.10 1,178,949. 85 1,083,761.49 705,402.42 3,214,389. 48 1,757,284. 44 2,982,823. 92 4,070,231. 27 698,647.87 4,130,241. 27 2,869,995. 28 6,150,668, 59 6,414, 570. 25 6,777,046. 55 9,039, 670.95 11,914,361.32 12,049, 660. 65 17,869,985. 25 26,074, 513. 33 22, 553, 732.44 34,900,569.43 505, 575, 760.85 48,346,807'. 42 142, 287,869. 78 FINANCES Condition of the Treasury, June 80, 1925 [Revised figures] General fund: In Treasury offices— Gold ..... . . $175, 147, 160. 94 Standard silver dollars 2, 399, 135. 00 United States notes 2, 193, 375. 00 Federal reserve notes 246, 920. 00 Federal reserve bank notes 87, 890. 00 National-bank notes .44, 261. 00 Subsidiary silver coin 7, 537, 767. 75 Minor coin 1, 782, 509. 74 Silver bullion (at cost) 16, 387, 694. 52 Unclassified (unassorted currency, etc.) 3,285,897.20 In Federal reserve banks— To credit of Treasurer of the United States. __ In transit $209, 112, 611. 15 25,434,368.53 20, 701, 960. 10 46, 136, 328. 63 In special depositariesAccount of sales of certificates of indebtedness 60501—FI 1925t 10 150, 716, 572. 04 138 EJEPORT. ON THE FINANCES General fund—Continued. In national-bank depositaries— To credit of Treasurer of the UnitedStates To credit of other Government officers .... In transit ' $6,809,268.69 22, 002, 977. 91 2, 821, 710. 99 $31, 633, 957: 59 In treasury of Philippine Islands— To credit of Treasurer of the IJnited States In transit In foreign depositaries— To credit of Treasurer of the United States To credit of other Government officers In transit 896, 150. 92 80.43 896,231.35 85,129.01 172, 842. 97 250.00 438, 753, 922. 74 Deduct current liabilities— Federal reserve note 5 per cent fund(gold)__. $161,594,675.70 Less notes in process of redemption 1, 227, 342. 50 National-bank note 5 per cent fund Less notes in process of redemption 160, 367, 333. 20 26, 993, 525. 27 19, 550, 970. 00 Treasurer's checks outstanding Post Office Department balance. _ _ Board of trustees. Postal Savings System balance Balance to credit of postmasters, clerks of courts, disbursing officers, etc _..__ Undistributed assets of insolvent national banks Retirement of additional circulating notes, act of May 30,1908_ _ _ Miscellaneous redemption accounts 7, 442, 555. 27 1, 277, 960. 18 8, 036, 827. 50 7,043,441.20 30, 687, 874. 74 2,574.41 4, 740. 00 3, 911, 175. 42 Balance in the Treasury June 30, 1925, according to statement of the public debt of the United States- 258, 221. 98 218, 774, 481. 92 219, 979, 440. 82 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 139 The following is a summary of the net change in the general fund balances between June 30, 1924, and June 30, 1925: . General fund balances: Balance per daily Treasury statement, June 30, 1924 $235, 411, 481. 52 Add excess of receipts over expenditures in June,reports subsequently received 2, 618, 033. 22 Net balance June 30, 1924, according to statement of the public debt of the United States 238, 029, 514. 74 Excess of ordinary receipts over expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts in the fiscal year 1925 250, 260, 064. 35 Total to be accounted for - 488, 289, 579. 09 Public debt retirements from surplus revenue 250, 260, 064. 35 (This is additional to $466,538,113.83 sinking fund and other debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts.) Public debt retirements resulting in decrease in general fund balance 18, 050, 073. 92 Balance in the Treasury June 30, 1925, according to statement of the pubhc debt of the United States 219, 979, 440. 82 Total 488, 289, 579. 09 United States notes {greenbacks).—The redemptions of United States notes unfit for circulation during the year amounted to $285,560,000. An equal amount was issued in order to maintain the outstanding aggregate of the notes as required by law. Gold reserve fund,—The reserve fund was increased by $641,959.88 during the year, being the amount of franchise tax receipts paid into the Treasury by the Federal reserve banks and Federal intermediate credit banks on account of earnings in the calendar year 1924. The reserve fund now amounts to $153,620,985.51. There were no redemptions of United States notes for gold from the reserve fund during the year. Trust funds,—The following table shows the trust funds held for the redemption of the notes and certificates for wliich they are respectively pledged: Gold coin and bullion. $1, 609, 687, 619 Silver dollars. 448, 724, 195 Silver dollars, 1 8 9 0 . 1, 386, 882 Total ,.-. 2, 059, 798, 696 Gold certificates outstanding . . $2, 096, 695, 459 Less amount in the Treasury 487, 007, 840 Net 1, 609, 687, 619 Silver certificates outstanding 453,236,773 Less amount in the Treasury.. 4, 512, 578 Net 448, 724, 195 Treasury notes (1890) " outstanding 1, 391, 882 Less amount in the Treasury. . 5, 000 Net 1, 386, 882 Total 2, 059, 798, 696 140 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Gold fund, Federal Reserve Board,—The balance to the credit of the gold fund of the Federal Keserve Board on June 30, 1925, amounted to $1,752,744,435.12, a decrease of $508,146,600 from the amount to the credit of this fund on June 30, 1924. The public debt,—The gross public debt of the United States at the close of the fiscal year 1925 amounted to $20,516,272,174.73. This is shown in detail in Exhibit 1, page 170, and Table A, page 448. Receipts and expenditures, on cash basis The following statements summarize cash receipts and expenditures during the fiscal year 1925, and the estimated receipts and expenditures for the fiscal years 1926 and 1927 on the basis of the latest information received from the Bureau of the Budget: Summary of receipts and expenditures on the basis of daily Treasury statementSy unrevised Actual, fiscal year 1925 Net balance in the general fund at the beginning of fiscal year _ _ Receipts: Ordinary Public debt Estimated, Estimated, fiscal year 1926 fiscal year 1927 $235,411,482 $217,835, 732 $217,835, 732 3, 780,148, 684 1 1,809,427,195 3,880, 716, 942 1,064, 903,449 3,824, 530,203 1,541,022,307 5,824,987, 361 5,163, 456,123 6, 583, 388, 242 Expenditures: 3, 063,105,332 Ordinary _ 466,538,114 Public debt chargeable against ordinary receipts... 1 2, 077, 508,183 Other public debt 217,835, 732 Net balance in the general fund at close of fiscal year 3,118, 246, 591 500,428, 595 1,326, 945,205 217,835, 732 2, 978, 638,910 515, 583,398 1,871,330,202 • 217,835, 732 5, 824,987, 361 5,163,456,123 5, 583, 388, 242 699, 591,478 622,808, 262 660,000,000 697,067,449 704,400,000 729,178,816 23, 216,784 37,067,449 24, 778,816 Total -— - Total POSTAL SERVICE Postal receipts Postal expenditures 2 Deficiency in postal receipts« , I Other public debt expenditures and public debt receipts, as shown in this statement, are exclusive of $1,343,293,500 Treasury certificates issued and retired within the same fiscal year. > The postal expenditures, and the deficiencies, as shown in this table are exclusive of amounts transferred, or estimated to be transferred, to the Civil Service Retirement Fund under the act of May 22, 1920, as follows: 1925, $10,622,116.17; 1926, $10,308,157; and 1927, $11,098,747. 8 The postal deficiency for 1925 and the estimated postal deficiencies for 1926 and 1927 are included in the ordinary expenditures shown above and in the general classification of ordinary expenditures and estimated ordinary expenditures on p. 142. Receipts and expenditures for the fiscal years 1924 and 1926, and estimated receipts and expenditures for the fiscal years 1926 and 1927 {on the basis of daily Treasury statements, unrevised) Fiscal year 1924 Fiscal year 1925 Fiscal year 1926 Fiscal year 1927 RECEIPTS Ordinary Customs. Internal revenue: I n c o m e tax ._., Miscellaneous internal revenue.-.,. Miscellaneous receipts: Proceeds of Governmentowned s e c u r i t i e s Foreign o b l i g a t i o n s Principal Interest R a i l r o a d securities All o t h e r securities T r u s t fund receipts (reapp r o p r i a t e d for i n v e s t m e n t ) . Proceeds sale of s u r p l u s p r o p erty P a n a m a C a n a l tolls, e t c R e c e i p t s from miscellaneous sources credited direct to appropriations _.. O t h e r miscellaneous $1,880,000,000. 00 $1,880,000,000. 00 $1, 760, 537,823. 68 1 $551, 750,000. 00 » $556, 750,000. 00 $547, 561, 226.11 $545, 637, 503.99 $1,842.144,418. 46 953, 012,617. 62 • 2, 795,157, 036.08 828,638,067.90 • 2, 589,175.891. 58 864,000, 000. 00 •2,744,000,000.00 61, 089,867.14 160,684,807. 75 94, 373,535. 52 9, 602,404. 53 23, 247,699. 07 160, 389,977. 94 143,911, 420. 98 19, 843, 302. 01 31,257,243.00 163,377,046.00 56,976,923.00 66,992,939. 00 32, 226, 660. 00 163, 345,470. 00 17,801, 972. 00 37,478. 724. 00 30,643,799.16 33, 373, 481. 01 40,495,000.00 47,462,000.00 46, 774,600. 22 27, 063, 204. 24 23,768,975.02. 23, 089, 957.87 24, 799, 630.00 21, 000,000. 00 U2 874, 000,000. 00 20,338, 083. 00 21,000,000. 00 2,754,000, 000. 00 > 29,603, 432. 29 186,183, 320. 54 29,609,735.46 211,408, 207.56 O ;> 179,127,394. 00 175,068,161.00 671,250,161. 58 Total ordinary receipts...... 643,411, 566. 73 579, 966, 942.00 518, 780, 203. 00 4,012, 044,701. 65 3,780,148,684.42 3,880, 716,942.00 3,824,530,203. 00 ' I n c l u d e s $1,750,000 e s t i m a t e d b y D e p a r t m e n t of C o m m e r c e for t o n n a g e t a x , receipts on account of w h i c h are covered i n t o t h e T r e a s u r y as c u s t o m s r e v e n u e s . o w pi Receipts and expenditures for the fiscal years 1924 and 1925, and estimated receipts and expenditures for the fiscal years 1926 and 1927 {on the basis of daily Treasury statements, unrevised)—Continued Fiscal year 1924 Fiscal year 1925 Fiscal year 1926 to Fiscal year 1927 EXPENDITURES Ordinary {checks a n d w a r r a n t s paid, etc.) General e x p e n d i t u r e s : Legislative e s t a b l i s h m e n t . . . . Executive proper State Department Treasury Department War Department .. D e p a r t m e n t of J u s t i c e P o s t Office D e p a r t m e n t Navy Department Interior D e p a r t m e n t D e p a r t m e n t of A g r i c u l t u r e . . . D e p a r t m e n t of C o m m e r c e — D e p a r t m e n t of L a b o r U . S. V e t e r a n s ' B u r e a u . O t h e r i n d e p e n d e n t oflBces a n d commissions D i s t r i c t bf C o l u m b i a $13,855,664. 29 411,898.27 15.054, 408.58 12», 232,421. 79 361,887,888.84 23,495, 738.96 3 79,826.85 346,142,001.44 302,440,633.08 164,644,283.54 25, 782, 961.39 9,677,841.30 384,715,796. 72 $16, Oil, 245.00 483,007.00 16,135, 032.00 132,237,928.00 347, 289, 031.00 25,053,160.00 $16,169.685.00 431,104.00 16,372,154.00 134,604, 988.00 338,249,520.00 24,340,750.00 342,305,000.00 293,86", 508.00 162,901,222.00 29,427,640.00 8,355,699. 00 388,515,000.00 333,691, 000.00 267,806,057.00 161,133,552.00 30,227,500.00 8, 583,4M. 00 367, 765,000.00 28,261,981. 47 25,873,115.19 . 27, 682,657.28 32, 713,000. 67 32,179,331.00 36,516,448.00 33,991,496.00 36,311,600 00 Total-. D e d u c t unclassified i t e m s 1,829,697,061.65 1,234,150.47 1,836, 657,369.20 * 347,106.72 1,831,277,161.00 1, 759,677,860 00 Total. I n t e r e s t on p u b l i c d e b t .. Refunds of receipts: Customs Internal revenue . . . P o s t a l deficiency P a n a m a Canal . O p e r a t i o n s i n special a c c o u n t s : Railroads W a r Finance Corporation Shipping Board . Alien p r o p e r t y funds A d j u s t e d service certificate fund L o a n s to railroads 1,828,462,911.18 » 940,602,912. 92 1,837,004,475.92 2 881,806,662.36 1,831,277,151.00 820, 000,000. 00 1, 759,677,860 00 795. 000.000 00 20, 566,638. 33 127, 220,151. 47 12,638,849. 75 8,387,099.90 22, 920,891. 05 147, 777,034. 05 23, 216,783. 58 9,092,818.69 28,622,500. 00 157,625,000.00 37,067,449.00 10,213,394.00 20, 010, 000.00 152,225, 000 00 24, 778,816.00 8,963, 534.00 22, 771,167. 74 » 52, 539,947. 20 85,491,358. 71 3 1,150, 576.16 7,204,992. 53 » 42, 901,758.13 30,304,859. 54 4,018,131.55 7,209,047. 00 » 20,000,000. 00 39,690, 000. 00 1,000,000. 00 4,525,000 00 »10, 000, 000.00 27, 710,000.00 •99,458,769.16- 156,000, 000.00 140 000.000 00 $14,315,684.73 450,952.65 14,669,456.89 » 137,411,205.17 348, 629,778.55 21,134,228.10 186,789. 29 332,249,136.67 . 328,227,697.11 141,116,440.69 21,429,678.93 6,620,052. 55 409,120,863.66 12.971.000.00 w O w H O "^ H 5^ I n v e s t m e n t ot t r u s t funds: G o v e r n m e n t life i n s u r a n c e fund ; i Civil service r e t i r e m e n t f u n d . D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a teachers* r e t i r e m e n t f u n d . . . . Foreign service r e t i r e m e n t fund . _ ._ General railroad c o n t i n g e n t fund - 250.000.00 258, OOC. 70 fi77 82,050. 00 75, 700.00 1,123,760. 49 4,584,262.92 • 245,000.00 82, 568.91 233,420.36 <t5t n 4 f t P u b l i c d e b t r e t i r e m e n t s chargeable against o r d i n a r y receipts: S i n k i n g fund c..:.. P u r c h a s e s from foreign repayments Received from foreign gove r n m e n t s u n d e r d e b t settlements... i: Received from estate taxes P u r c h a s e s from franchise t a x receipts ( F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s a n d Federal interm e d i a t e credit b a n k s ) . . . . . . Forfeitures, gifts, e t c . . 44, 212,000. 00 8, 211,000. 00 38,250,000.00 8,965,000.00 31,991,713.82 9,745,622.04 30,410,378.80 8,028,336.62 2,000,000. 00 3, 000,000. 00 OR*! l A ^L1 OfiT in"! ^ T ^ ofi l i s O R f^oi nn A fv'^ 07S 63fi 910 00 339,423, 648. 00 325,304,445. 00 306,308,400.00 295,987,350.00 <6T m o 386,100.00 38,509,150.00 • 110,878,450.00 8,897,050.00 158,793,600.00 47,660. 00 3,634,550.00 93,200.00 794,169. 88 208,403. 95 1,000,000.00 175,159, 750. 00 174,124,150. 00 ;> 1,000,000.00 . 'il') 583 39R 00 T o t a l e x p e n d i t u r e s chargeable against o r d i n a r y receipts 3,506,677,715.34 3, 529,643,446.09 3, 618, 675,186. 00 Excess of o r d i n a r y receipts over t o t a l e x p e n d i t u r e s chargeable against o r d i n a r y receipts 505,366,986.31 250,505,238.33 262,041,756.00 3,494,222,308.00 w 330, 307,895. 00 1 Includes $12,000,000 subscriptions to capital stock of Federal intermediate credit banks for the fiscal year 1924. 2 Includes $25,020,344.59 for 1924 and $10,374,897.87 for 1925, accrued discount on war savings certificates of the series of 1918, 1919, and 1920. 3 Excess of credits, deduct. *Add. .» The variation in above amount from amount appropriated is due to necessity for a small working balance in connection with certificate payments by Veterans' Bureau, amount of fund invested see items of adjusted service series under public debt receipts and public debt expenditures on pages 154 and 163, o For CO Public debt expenditures and receipts for fiscal year 1925 and estimates for fiscal years 1926 and 1927^ [On basis of daily Treasury statements, imrevised] Fiscal year 1925 Fiscal year 1927 Fiscal year 1926 EXPENDITURES Certificates of indebtedness Treasury notes and certificates of indebtedness (adjusted service series) Victory notes Treasury'notes and Liberty bonds Treasury (war) savings securities . .. Loan of 1925 ' Retirements of Federal reserve bank notes and national-bank notes Old debt items : $809,661,000 4,600,000 6, 972,5501, 485, 253,450 50,868,101 117,050,150 68, 974,392 666, 654 Total public debt expenditures _. . . Deduct debt expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts: Sinking fund .• Purchase of Liberty bonds from foreign repayments.. Received from foreign governments under debt settlementsRedemption of bonds and notes from estate taxes.. Retirements from Federal reserve bank and Federal intermediate credit bank franchise tax receipts.. . Retirements from gifts, forfeitures, etc - 2, 544, 046.297 $800,000,000 15,000,000 1,000, 000 1,438,903, 600 97,000, 000 $830,621,000 15, 000, 000 3,000, 000 915, 337, 800 .. 12, 000, 000 1,400,000 50, 000,000 15, 000 35, 000, 000 10, 000 1,827, 373,800 2, 386,913, 600 $306,308,400 386,100 158,793, 500 47, 550 $325, 304, 445 $339, 423, 648 174,124,150 175,159, 750 794,160 208,404 1, 000, 000 o o H ' 1, 000,000 500,428, 595 515,583, 398 2, 077, 508,183 1,326,945, 205 1,871,330, 202 105,352,372 23, 599,203 1, 680,475, 620 20,000,000 20,000, 000 1,044,903,449 1, 521,022, 307 1,809,427,195 1,064,903, 449 268, 080, 988 262, 041, 756 330,307,895 1, 326,945, 205 1,871,330, 202 RECEIPTS Deposits to retire Federal reserve bank notes and national-bank notes . Treasury savings securities. Other new issues of securities, including Treasury notes and certificates Total public debt receipts - . . - . . . -- .-. Excess of public debt retirements over the retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts due to indicated surplus and decrease in general fund balance ' 2, 077, 508,183 Ui - 1, 541,022, 307 * Publio-debt expenditures and public debt receipts, as shown in this statement, are exclusive of Treasury certificates issued and retired within the same fiscal year. O Preliminary statement showing classified expenditures of the Government for the period from July 1, 1924, to June 30, 1925 [For c o m p a r a t i v e figures a n d t o t a l e x p e n d i t u r e s for t h e fiscal year 1924, see T a b l e F , p . 468] [On t h e basis of daily T r e a s u r y s t a t e m e n t s , u n r e v i s e d ] J u l y , 1924 A u g u s t , 1924 September, 1924 October, 1924 November, 1924 $1, 075,392.43 39, 662.85 995, 383.84 10, 320,164. 89 29, 582,373.06 1, 958,048.86 743. 31 ^ 2, 28, 270,964. 51 24, 879,091.59 18, 746,178.31 334. 29 1, 828, 766, 307. 83 31, 554,197. 27 2,227, 091. 69 2,756, 154. 65 December, 1924 J a n u a r y , 1925 ORDINARY General e x p e n d i t u r e s : Legislative e s t a b l i s h m e n t E x e c u t i v e proper State D e p a r t m e n t - . - . • Treasury Department --_ War Department D e p a r t m e n t of Justice P o s t Office D e p a r t m e n t - Navy Department Interior D e p a r t m e n t D e p a r t m e n t of Agriculture D e p a r t m e n t of C o m m e r c e D e p a r t m e n t of L a b o r U . S. V e t e r a n s ' B u r e a u 2__ O t h e r i n d e p e n d e n t oflices a n d commissionsD i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a '. --_ $1,412, 162. 39 36, 459.11 1,427, 481. 59 10, 670,741. 54 31; 039,204.93 2,022, 763.99 44, 479. 09 28, 761,625. 61 26, 573,350.04 17, 204,520.09 1, 987,841.33 930, 337. 57 32, 556,836. 26 907. 29 1, 361, 3, 233,257.18 $1,338, 611. 88 30, 748. 60 752, 780.41 10,333, 247.52 26, 556, 318. 67 2, 071, 621.43 1 30, 309. 91 30, 848, 195. 85 24,488, 236.98 15,320, 502.39 2,102, 811.18 1,145, 627.44 31,341, 439. 41 3,035, 976.44 2,445, 391.15 154, 996,602. 76 549,455.63 159, 262, 968. 01 3 1, 323, 987.27 151, 781,199. 44 488, 780.22 362, 468. 820, 807. 154,447,147. 73,833, 509. 160, 586,955. 84, 907,250. 151, 292, 419.22 19, 687, 517. 45 825,415. 680, 552. 2, 944,140. 4, 009, 528. 584,445. 63 1,153, 041.62 3, 417, 726. 5, 703,826. 23,982. 313,256. 1,327,364.33 14, 741, 747. 83 5,000, 000. 00 639, 034. 92 1 414, 755. 1 3, 971, 700. 2,153,170. 738, 049. I 1, 025,432.94 » 3,192,351.61 1, 759, 289. 48 1 470, 559. 80 $1,431, 339. 09 56, 557. 54 691, 522. 70 9, 864, 135.18 34,037, 313. 78 1, 886, 117. 92 130, 543.90 33, 488, 291.10 28, 522, 411.92 12, 869, 382.43 1, 723, 042. 26 918, 536. 64 31,411, 190. 03 2,375, 149.12 2, 111, 898. 31 507. 52 32, 218. 68 • 702, 329. 08 11,231, 494.18 33,426, 294.18 1, 570, 438.48 56, 913.24 28, 524, 797. 99 26,348, 058. 54 17,391, 947.10 1, 706, 148. 08 432, 531. 04 31,469, 623. 95 1,088, 647.40 3, 507, 842.71 910.40 25, 274.11 6, 285, 085. 75 10, 589, 073.64 31, 295, 870.75 1,511, 724.46 30, 074. 79 26, 581, 140. 33 26,537, 931.84 17,145, 394. 50 1, 817, 907.46 750, 786.44 31, 957, 241.76 1,730, 274. 52 1, 976, 175. 58 $1,463, 164. 94 28, 904.37 900, 521.39 10, 463,363.53 30,887, 243. 95 1,884, 038.05 156, 479.30 30,028, 257. 78 26,918, 572. 68 19, 680,546. 99 1, 874,189. 45 591, 150.11 32, 070,325. 04 2,381, 896. 25 2,829, 371. 33 Total .. D e d u c t unclassified i t e m s . 161, 356, 344.12 114, 416. 22 158,257, 792.17 3 286, 324.87 159,215,866. 33 378, 936.93 161,945,066. 56 3 417,401. 56 Total I n t e r e s t on p u b l i c d e b t R e f u n d s of receipts: Customs Internal revenue - _ P o s t a l deficiency P a n a m a Canal__ O p e r a t i o n s in special accounts: Railroads War Finance CorporationShipping B o a r d - . . . Alien p r o p e r t y funds 161,241,927.90 18,125, 252.19 ;,-544,,117. 1,648,177. 158, 836, 929.40 118,396, 517. 67 1, 397, 057.98 15, 766, 351. 72 1, 741,868.62 12, 957, 039. 88 597, 234.79 3,219,428.63 1 8,028, 779. 79 2,189,992. 05 1, 341, 504.20 598, 065.! 574, 483.1 606,947. 05 6, 828. 688, 755. 677,189. 540, 544. 1, 739, 369.13 1475, 630.42 1 3, 452,694.80 2,973, 078. 64 1, 213, 986. 08 309,364. 915, 512. 998,121. 140,022. 1 294,665. 1 6, 516,189. 2, 045,156. 1 624, 214. 1 Excess of credits ( d e d u c t ) . 2 D u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1925 to d a t e a l l o t m e n t s for v e t e r a n s ' reUef h a v e been m a d e t o t h e T r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n t i n t h e a m o u n t of $394,840, to t h e W a r D e p a r t m e n t in t h e a m o u n t of $4,075,300.07, t o t h e N a v y D e p a r t m e n t in t h e a m o u n t of $1,536,800, a n d t o t h e Interior D e p a r t m e n t in t h e a m o u n t of $51,250. Similar a l l o t m e n t s in t h e fiscal year 1924 t o t h e T r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n o were $457,150, to t h e W a r D e p a r t m e n t $4,434,713.92, t o t h e N a v y D e p a r t m e n t $1,474,600, a n d t o t h e I n t e r i o r D e p a r t m e n t i n t h e a m o u n t of $44,791. E x p e n d i t u r e s u n d e r these a l l t t m e n t s , however, a p p e a r as e x p e n d i t u r e s of t h e respective d e p a r t m e n t s a n d n o t of t h e V e t e r a n s ' B u r e a u . ^Add. ' Q W K! O > Preliminary statement showing classified expenditures of the Government for the period from July 1, 1924t to June 30, 1925—Continued J u l y , 1924 A u g u s t , 1924 September, 1924 October, 1924 November, 1924 $2, 539,925. 00 37, 240. 64 27, 960. 73 1 728. 25 153,114. 08 D e c e m b e r , 1924 J a n u a r y , 1925 ORDINARY—continued L o a n s t o railroads Adjusted service certificate fund I n v e s t m e n t of t r u s t funds: G o v e r n m e n t life i n s u r a n c e _. Civil service r e t i r e m e n t . -D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a t e a c h e r s ' r e t i r e m e n t Foreign service r e t i r e m e n t General railroad contingent _ $99.876, 249.15 $2,203, 845.07 12,305,433.94 23, 519.48 $1,816,412.50 1 21,524.17 $4,403,625. 00 1 112,129. 27 68,964.47 18,449. 27 60, 983.72 6, 977.98 206,324. 80 - . 207,987, 231.43 Total ordinary $2,110, 075. 00 188,636,121. 67 298,256, 815.43 320, 303, 506.19 8,200,000. 00 110,174, 000. 00 208,600. 00 P u b l i c d e b t r e t i r e m e n t s chargeable against o r d i n a r y receipts: Sinking fund P u r c h a s e s from foreign r e p a y m e n t s Received from foreign g o v e r n m e n t s u n d e r d e b t settlements Received for estate taxes P u r c h a s e s a n d r e t i r e m e n t s from franchise t a x receipts (Federal reserve a n d F e d e r a l i n t e r m e d i a t e credit banks) .. . . Forfeitures, gifts, etc Total..- --- - -- -- T o t a l e x p e n d i t u r e s chargeable against o r d i n a r y receipts 233, 754,966.33 $2,336,312. 50 1 987, 652. 88 22,015. 69 30,977. 39 64, 568.17 254,924, 026. 36 2, 570,893. 75 55,997. 68 43,870. 51 292,306,039.97 , H 90,950,000.00 47,550. 00 H 7,585. 20 7,950.00 152, 200. 00 5,500. 00 3,618.75 3,450. 00 5,000. 00 150,800. 00 7,585. 20 8, 255,500. 00 110,540,300. 00 3,618. 75 3,460. 00 90,955,000. 00 150,800. 00 207,994, 816. 63 196,891,621. 67 408, 797,115. 43 320,307,124.94 233, 758,416. 33 345, 879,026. 36 292,456,839.97 7,585. 20 14,351, 844. 35 8, 255,500.00 -8,060,448.89 110,540,300. 00 494, 732,858.13 3, 618. 75 16,186, 707. 23 3,450. 00 33, 388,735. 86 90,955,000. 00 1,170,828,420.62 150, 800. 00 30, 296,903. 79 14,359,429. 55 16,315,948.89 605,273,158.13 16,189, 325.98 33, 392,185. 86 1, 261, 783,420. 62 30, 447, 703. 79 PUBLIC D E B T P u b l i c d e b t r e t i r e m e n t s chargeable against o r d i n a r y receipts (see above) Other p u b l i c d e b t e x p e n d i t u r e s Total public debt O o C/3 Recapitulation, public debt: Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s - - . . . T r e a s u r y notes a n d certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s (adT r e a s u r y notes .1.' W a r savings s e c u r i t i e s . . . _ •. T r e a s u r y savings s e c u r i t i e s . _. .... Second L i b e r t y b o n d s Third Liberty bonds Fourth Liberty bonds Victory notes _ . - . - L o a n of 1925 Other d e b t i t e m s N a t i o n a l - b a n k notes a n d Federal reserve b a n k n o t e s - Total public debt 2,040, 000. 00 1,354,500.00 367,600. 00 220,300, 500. 00 2,638,000. 00 26,018,000.00 886,928, 600. 00 6, 666,500. 00 192, 665. 45 2,704,844.10 1,000.00 500. 00 550.00 2, 650. 00 995, 250. 00 " " i , 505,300. 00 150, 373. 29 2,452,915. 60 100. 00 5,350. 00 8,246, 500. 00 3, 050. 00 798,000. 00 367,896, 000. 00 148, 265.43 2, 797,762. 70 6,815,400. 00 150,543. 23 2,743,607. 75 1,984,900.00 112, 668. 08 2, 039,800. 35 3, 850. 00 10,175, 650. 00 2,650. 00 950. 00 3, 400. 00 50.00 276,337, 200. 00 87,164. 72 1,963,735. 90 1, 000. 00 3,000. 00 92,393,900. 00 812,050. 00 e i s , 800. 00 528,700. 00 50. 00 2,440,920. 00 260. 00 2,786,600. 00 3,380.00 3,135, 700. 00 1, 390. 00 3, 218,085. 00 650. 43 2, 704, 017. 00 619,800. 00 251, 900. 00 6,320. 00 3,190,900. 00 634, 650. 00 503,300.00 1,843.55 4,144,820. 00 14,359,429. 65 16,315,948. 89 605, 273,158.13 16,189,325.98 33,392,185. 86 1, 261, 783,420. 62 30,447,703. 79 200,000. 00 1, 254, 700. 00 18, 204, 416. 59 2,469, 673. 65 800.00 993, 500. 00 a 1 Excess of credits (deduct). o > d Preliminary statement showing classified expenditures of the Government for the period from July 1, 1924, to June 30, 1925 GO February, 1925 March, 1925 April, 1925 Total July 1, 1924, to June 30, 1925 May, 1925 Total July 1, 1923, to June 30, 1924 ORDINARY General expenditures: Legislative establishment -.. : Executive proper State Department Treasury Department War Department -..-. Department of Justice _ -. Post Oflice Department ----.. Navy Department-_ Interior DepartmentDepartment of Agriculture Department of Commerce Department of Labor U. S. Veterans' Bureau 3 . Other independent oflSces and commissions. District of Columbia Total Deduct unclassified items_ Total -. Interest on public debt -. Refunds of receipts: Customs. _ -. Internal revenue. Postal deficiency. Panama Canal Operations in special accounts: Railroads..-War Finance Corporation.. Shipping Board-Alien property funds Loans to railroads .Adjusted service certificate fund Investment of trust funds: Government life insurance Civil service retirement :.... District of Columbia teacheirs' retirement.. .Foreign service retirement -. General railroad contingent Total ordinary. $1, 279, 564. 41 41, 627. 39 953, 788. 03 13, 268, 735. 51 29, 371, 880. 87 1,857, 074. 91 2 124,581. 51 28,894, 574. 48 22,183, 98L03 8,139, 041.94 2, 650, 477. 69 814, 740. 08 30, 522, 522. 66 2,099, 134. 25 3,384, 197. 77 $13,855, 664.29 411, 27 15, 054,408! 68 128, 232,421. 79 361,887, 888.84 23,495, 738. 96 2 79,826. 85 346,142, 001. 44 302, 440,633. 08 164, 644,283. 54 25, 782,961. 39 9, 677,841. 30 384, 715,796. 72 27, 682,657. 28 32, 713,000. 57 140,192,906.34 381,715.91 151, 626,399. 64 155,413,676. 71 137, 271, 787. 61 145, 336,759. 51 21, 035. 08 « 613,144. 08 309, 038. 34 50, 372. 73 1,836,657,369. 20 < 347,106. 72 1,829, 697, 061. 65 1, 234,150. 47 139,811, 190. 43 7,902, 205.13 151, 605, 364. 66 156, 026,820. 79 136,962, 749. 27 145, 286,386. 78 98,713,909.34 141, 740, 501. 49 74,887, 606.13 91,143, 409. 54 1,837, 004,475. 92 881,806i 662. 36 1,828,462,911.18 • 940,602,912.92 $1,169, 756. 36 35, 171. 48 565, 267.04 11,814, 397. 26 29, 733,566. 57 1,924, 854.98 28, 635. 32 25,504, 955. 77 21, 690,864.79 9,967, 737;65 2,396, 880. 76 825, 943. 32 30, 562,750. 07 1,827, 678.51 2,144, 546.47 1,277, 621.04 6,694, 205. 37 182, 067. 93 586, 503. 74 508, 609.29 704.65 2 1, 731, 2,817, 184.14 2 378,245. 85 $1,112,344. 63 29, 740. 57 473, 626. 06 11,343,157. 23 27,190,321. 36 2,148,358. 98 2 2,151. 21 26,614, 116.87 30,147, 166. 22 10,182, 111.37 2,572, 882. 90 894, 850. 58 34,953, 345. 60 1, 499,044.43 2, 467,484.05 1,559,764.34 17,202,968. 71 18,000, 000. 00 533,044. 02 $1,095, 328.17 19, 249. 68 411, 235. 28 9, 631,831. 69 29, 066,653. 35 2, 385,718. 81 35, 512. 81 33,868, 331.90 22, 200,496.28 10,437, 263. 30 2, 851,565.98 788, 904.25 34, 382,863. 05 5,193, 540. 36 3,045, 181. 80 1,389,870. 42 16, 540, 496. 07 10, 732. 93 675, 793. 57 2,830, 323.19 15,979, 161. 70 730,844. 04 933, 302. 95 20, 566, 638. 33 127, 220,161. 47 12, 638,849. 75 8, 387,099. 90 1,495,635. 78 2 469,408. 48 21, 221,680. 22 4, 566,699.17 2 2, 234, 477. 36 2 2,123,797.11 21,440,448. 50 2 1, 605, 346.15 1,869,362. 32 2,069, 205. 57 1, 053,799. 93 1,699, 310.11 2 4,115, 538. 19 3, 863,951. 45 1,009,227.15 2 240,640. 68 7, 204,992. 53 2 42,901, 758. 13 30, 304, 859. 54 4,018,131.55 22, 771,167. 74 2 52, 539,947. 20 85,491,358. 71 2 1,150,576.16 12,971,000. 00 2 34, 064. 70 2 183, 545. 30 2 55, 662. 06 2,130,162.50 21,660, 334. 66 35,025. 32 »58.4,9 2 7,526.85 4, 022,806. 25 910,594. 21 23,494. 24 2110. 77 43,207. 82 160,643,761.57 | 1, 611, 672. 86 17, 926, 672. 05 $14, 315,684.73 450, 952. 65 14, 669,456. 89 1 137,411,205. 17 348, 629,778. 55 21,134, 228.10 186, 789.29 332, 249,136. 67 328, 227,697. 11 141,116,440. 69 21,429,678. 93 6, 620,052. 65 409,120,863. 66 28,261,981. 47 25,873. 115.19 22,920,891.05 147,777,034. 05 23,216,783. 58 9,092, .818. 69 3, 333,568.75. 2 353,920. 03 19, 979.94 8,661.04 $727, 582. 07 36, 283. 89 895, 387. 41 8, 702,079. 62 29, 700,847. 37 2, 274,978. 09 532. 96 2 28, 24, 756,749. 25 21,950, 471. 17 7,559, 657. 47 2, 270,880.02 818, 126. 00 31,933, 461. 62 2,862, 317. 02 2,811, 499. 57 284,943,766.04 324,668,596.39 36, 225. 75 2,360,300.00 2 8,494.69 221, 093. 97 2 180, 633. 68 2,174, 787. 50 2 372,085. 74 50, 013. 62 296,155. 23 99, 458, 769.16 31, 991, 713. 82 9, 745, 622. 04 258, 006. 70 82,568.91 1,123,760.49 234,119, 567. 34 262,560,943. 54 3,063,105,332.26 30,410, 378. 80 8,028,336. 62 233,420. 36 4,584, 262. 92 3,048,677,965. 34 O O > a CO Public debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts: Sinking fund Purchases from foreign repayments Received from foreign governments under debt settlements _ _ Received for estate taxes Purchases and retirements from franchise tax receipts (Federal reserve and Federal intermediate credit banks) Forfeitures, gifts, etc Total •. Total expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts 100,000, 000. 00 180,900. 00 306, 308, 400. 00 386,100. 00 295,987,350.00 38,609,150.00 67,843, 600. 00 641,959.88 87,934, 400. 00 158,793, 500. 00 47, 560. 00 110,878,450.00" 8,897,050.00 10,500.00 794,159. 88 208, 403. 95 3, 634,650.00 93, 200.00 466, 538,113.83 457,999, 750. 00 2 3,400. 00 4,000.00 10,000. 00 641,959.88 100,184,900.00 10,000. 00 2 3, 400. 00 155, 788,400. 00 161, 286,721.45 385,128, 656.04 324,678,696. 39 234,116,167. 34 418, 349, 343. 64 3,629, 643,446.0 3, 506, 677,715. 34 Public debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts (see above) Other public debt expenditures Total public debtRecapitulation, public debt: Certificates of indebtedness ..Treasury notes and certificates of indebtedness (adjusted service series) Treasury notes ---. Treasury bonds War savings securities Treasury savings securities First Liberty bonds Second Liberty bonds Third Liberty b o n d s - i . . . -Fourth Liberty bonds Victory notes... Loan of 1925 Other debt items National-bank notes and Federal reserve bank notes.. Total public debt.. m Q PUBLIC DEBT 641,959.88 137,626,227.58 100,184,900.00 962, 452, 068. 27 10,000. 00 22, 534,149. 68 2 3,400. 00 16,971, 502.15 155, 788, 400.00 513, 372,816.90 466,538,113.83 3,420,801, 683. 45 457,999,750. 00 2,848,350, 313.17 138, 268,187. 46 1,062, 636,968. 27 22, 644,149. 68 16,968,102.15 669,161, 216. 90 3,887, 339,797. 28 > 3, 306, 350,063.17 2, 238,577,000. 00 11, 363,000. 00 728,982, 500.00 5, 694, 000.00 676,500. 00 266,591, 500.00 2,152,964, 600. 00 300,000.00 802, 300. 00 800,000.00 316, 458,900. 00 1,100, 000.00 1, 653, 400. 00 900,000. 00 2,122, 300.00 1,300, 000. 00 389,886,100. 00 4, 600,000. 00 1, 373, 383,000. 00 2, 333,780. 83 2, 307,856. 75 83,996. 44 2, 582,631. 70 1,000. 00 2,000. 00 79, 258. 78 2, 607,140. 65 1, 500.00 4, 500. 00 3, 500.00 500. 00 351,800.00 1, 202,950. 00 4, 510. 25 9,841,090.00 59, 740. 50 2, 207,151. 60 61, 275. 46 2, 326,931. 45 500. 00 2, 350. 00 8,000.00 441,750. 00 111, 841,100.00 645,109.88 8, 225, 290.00 1,000. 00 511, 600. 00 2, 394,150. 00 340.13 10, 818,850. 00 138, 268,187. 46 1,062, 636,968. 27 22, 544,149. ( 319,150. 00 •637,750.00 740. 05 10,044, 770. 00 7,150. 00 341,000.00 219, 000. 00 2, 060. 00 8, 423, 350. 00 21, 664,148. 79 29, 203,952. 20 5,100. 00 28,400.00 111,822,600.00 14, 350. 00 6,972,550. 00 117, 050,150. 00 666, 654. 29 68,974,392.00 16,968,102.15 669,161, 216.90 3, 887, 339,797. 28 pi 356,981, 600.00 6,000. 00 54,051,976.93 33, 405,822.10 240,450. 00 94, 469, 500. 00 410, 600, 450. 00 4,136, 500. 00 80, 751, 050.00 45, 336. 64 33, 084, 377. 60 3, 306, 350,063.17 1 Includes $12,000,000 subscription to capital'stock of Federal intermediate credit banks. J Excess of credits, deduct. 3 Dm-ing the fiscal year 1925 to date allotments tor veterans' relief have been made to the Treasury Department in the amount of $394,840, to the War Department in the amount of $4,075,300.07, to the Navy Department in the amount of $1,536,800, and to the Interior Department in the amount of $51,250.. Similar allotments in the fiscal year 1924 to the Treasury Department were $457,150, to the War Department $4,434,713.92, to the Navy Department $1,474,600, and to the Interior Department in the amount of $44,791. Expenditures under these allotments, however, appear as expenditures of the respective departments and not of the Veterans' Bureau. CO 150 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Receipts and expenditures on warrant basis Thefollowing comparison of receipts and expenditures is on the basis of warrants issued (net) and includes unexpended balances to the credit of disbursing officers at the end of the year, but not expenditures under such unexpended balances at the beginning of the year: Comparison of receipts, fiscal years 1925 and 1924, on the basis of warrants issued {net) 1926 Ordinary receipts: Customs Internal revenue— Income tax Miscellaneous taxes , 1924 $548, 521,794.63 $545,012,115.^13 1,761,659,049.61 1,841,769,316.80 1827,786,837.92 962,630,768.41 Increase, 1925 Decrease, 1925 $3,609,679. 50 $80,100, 267. 29 124,743,930. 49 Miscellaneous— Interest, premium, and discountInterest on loans to foreign governments 2138,634, 238.48 19, 363. 69 138,653, 692.17 Interest on miscellaneous obligations of foreign governments 21, 755,739. 46 22,031,215. 58 275, 476.12 Interest on miscellaneous obligations 32,444. 53 1,190,410.16 1,157,965. 63 Interest on overpayments under section 209, transportation act, 1920, as amended. 34, 726.77 30,968. 23 3,758. 54 Interest on farm loan bonds 4,443,624. 56 4,584,825. 00 141,200.44 Interest on public de4,501,922. 54 posits 4,630,099. 08 128,176. 64 Interest on advance payments to contractors.. 120, 582.29 43, 213. 39 77,368.90 Dividends on capital stock of the Panama Railroad owned by ' the United States 350, 000. 00 1,060,000.00 700, 000. 00 Discount on bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness purchased 1,631,456.83 1,631, 466.85 Gain by exchange 16,820.93 502,833.82 519,654.76 Sales of Government propertyProceeds of sale of Government property (unserviceable) 1,276,495. 66 4,098, 606.66 5, 375, 002.12 Sale of ofiice material, etc., including auction sales (General Supply Committee).. 366,614.29 326,421.85 41, 092.44 Disposal of properties, UnitedStates Housing Corporation 2,612,949.40 1,272,307.17 1, 240,642. 23 16, 680,191.88 Sale of war supplies 44,267, 023. 74 27,686,831.86 Sale of b u i l d i n g s , plants, etc. (war supplies) 310,592. 05 310, 692. 05 Sale of seal and fox skins 225,244. 39 110,958.09 336, 202.48 Sale of public documents and charts 60,197.19 225,696. 90 285,894. 09 Sale of card indexes, Library of Congress. . 9,892.11 149,130.32 139,238. 21 Miscellaneous Government property 398,846.32 919,981.06 621,134. 74 Public-domain receipts— 522, 222.93 . Sale of public lands J... . 623, 633. 84 101,310.91 Receipts under mineral 3,426,995. 52 12,619,155.66 leasing acts 9,192,160.14 6,369,707.36 268, 209.41 Forest reserve fund..... 5,101, 497.95 661,377.06 National park revenues 47,922.16 699, 299. 22 1,404, 241. 03 Other 454, 685.69 949,655. 34 1 Includes $414,728.29 collections under national prohibition act, this amount being additional to $5,359,672.89 from this source, included under miscellaneous receipts on p. 151. 2 Includes $729,096.55 applied as advance payment by Belgium on $1,000,000 principal installment due June 15, 1926, under refunding agreement of Aug. 18, 1925. SECRETAEY OF THE TEEASUEY 151 Comparison of receipts, fiscal years 1925 and 1924, on the basis of warrants issued (neO—Continued 1926 1924 Increase, 1925 Decrease, 1925 Ordinary receipts—Continued. Miscellaneous—Continued. Federal reserve bank franchise tax and net earnings. derived by the United States from Federal intermediate credit banks. . $3,123,366.70 $3,765,326.68 $641,959.88 Profits on coinage, bullion deposits^ etc.— $581, 563. 59 8,133, 687.23 8,715,150.82 Revenue-producing enterprises— Opieration of properties. United States Hous* ing Corporation _. 888, 023. 09 348,908.92 Funds deposited for construction loans under section 11, merchant marine act, 1920 20,108, 729. 48 2,938,353. 88 17,170,375. 60 Balance of funds held by United States Shipping Board Emergency Fleet Corporation deposited under act of Feb. 13, 1923 .— 25, 761, 631. 04 25,751,531. 04 Center Market, Wash249, 858. 66 ington. D. C-259,589: 23 9, 730. 67 Earnings from radio 250, 029. 70 service 314, 074. 60 64, 044. 90 Tolls, profits, etc., Pan22,346,539.14 ama Canal 25, 709, 662.43 3,363,023. 29 United States tele229, 031. 28 209,154.13 19,877.15 graph lines -. Laundry and drycleaning operations 174,184.13 1,443,840. 61 1,269, 656. 38 (War)Profits from sale of 577,498. 09 577,498. 09 ships' stores. Navy .. 20,128. 09 Other 201,834. 51 221,962. 60 Rent of pubUc buildings 1,338,130. 44 160, 225. 91 and grounds -. 1,187,904. 53 Fees, fines, penalties, for' feitures, etc.— 11, 740.12 196, 293. 36 184, 553. 24 Alaska fund 2,962, 653. 29 2,998, 683. 02 Fees on letters patent-. 36,029. 7a 166,354. 00 164, 682. 85 ""i," 771.'is' Copyright fees Registers' and receivers' fees (Land 565,877.16 681,205. 92 115,328. 76 Office) Consular and passport 8,114,688.73 666,433. 20 7,448, 255. 53 fees -. Tax on circulation of 4, 275. 61 4,061, 574. 78 14, 057, 299.17 national banks 328, 594. 73 1, 275,826. 61 947,231. 88 Customs Service Collections under enforcement of national prohibition act (Treasury and Judi2 6,359.672.89 6, 507, 062.12 1,147,389. 2a cial) Navy fines and forfei600, 672. 34 1,419, 046. 77 818,474. 43 tures--. 542, 588. 77 816,342. 57 273, 753. 80 Naval hospital fund---. 512, 750. 00 993, 783. 50 481,033. 50 Naturalization fees 2,342, 084.89 3,197, 265. 07 5, 539,349. 96 Immigration head tax_. 2, 837,135. 93 201, 627. 60 3,038, 763. 63 Judicial Forfeitures by contrac1,653. 03 15, 557. 35 17,210.38 tors — .Licenses under Federal 129,448. 48 53, 713. 42 75, 735. 06 water power act Taxes, licenses, fines, 159, 841. 24 42,697.65 202, 538. 89 etc.. Canal Zone 364,760.17 1,475, 763. 57 1, 111, 003. 40 Other--. -. 1 Included in this amount is $2,890.88 tax on Federal reserve bank notes. > Additional collections from this source amounting to $414,728.29 are included under miscellaneous taxes, internal revenue, on p. 150. 152 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Comparison of receipts, fiscal years 1925 and 1924, on the basis of warrants issued {net)—Continued 1925 Ordinary receipts—Continued. Miscellaneous—Continued. Gifts and contributionsLibrary of Congress gift fund and chamber music auditorium Return of increase in salary by Members of Sixty-ninth Congress -For river and harbor improvements For Forest Service cooperative work Contributions by New York Liberty loan associations For roads, bridges, and related works, Alaska. Money received from persons unknown D o n a t i o n s to t h e United States Pan American Union quotas Other... R e p a y m e n t of investments— Principal of loans made to foreign governments Principal of sale of surplus war supplies to foreign governments.. Liquidation of capital stock, Federal land banks.Principal on account of "Relief — American Relief Administration" Sale of farm loan bonds. Return of advances made to reclamation fund Principal of loans made by United States Housing Corporation. Assessments and reimbursementsSalaries and expenses, national-bank examiners. Expenses of redeeming national currency Assessments on Federal reserve banks for salaries and expenses. Federal Reserve Board... Assessments on Federal intermediate credit and Federal and jointstock land banks for salaries and expenses, Federal Farm Loan Board Payment by German Government under terms of the armistice. Overhead charges on sales of services or supplies (War and ^ Navy).. Settlement of claims (War)..... Work done by individuals, corporations, etal 1924 Increase, 1925 $88, 050. 00 $88,050.00 3,125. 00 3,126.00 3,828,736. 06 $2,814,422. 25 2,104, 219. 23 2,618, 441. 59 1,014,312.81. $614,222. 36 150, 000. 00 150,000. 00 79, 078. 45 5, 696.11 3,911. 54 28, 286. 90 107,365. 35 988. 99 69,936. 62 1,062.50 1, 783. 57 6,914. 27 92, 651. 74 13,907. 50 23, 217,185. 21 30,613. 86 472,456.00 5,926.28 22, 616.12 12, 846. 00 37,807,609.92 61,024,695.13 20,172. 01 10,341. 85 628,115.00 1,100,570.00 45,000.00 46,000.00 13,000,000.00 13,000,000.00 1,000,000. 00 Decrease, 1926 1,000,000.00 1,614,391.10 713,628.37 900,762.73 2,436,83L34 2,333,836.31 102,995.03 721,797.62 769,933.16 38,136.64 1,869,374.71 168,679.11 2,038,053.82 390,669.16 24,726. 21 365,932.95 14,726,154.40 14,725,164.40 399,443.37 465,238.57 66,796.20 461,940.40 786,697.81 334,667.41 267,767.86 148,919.64 108,838.21 153 SECEETAEY OF T H E TE.EASUBY Comparison of receipts, fiscal years 1925 and 1924, on the basis of warrants issued (neO—Continued 1925 Ordinary receipts—Continued. Miscellaneous—Continued. Assessments a n d reimbursem e n t s — C on t i n n e d . P a y m e n t for q u a r t e r s , subsistence, a n d l a u n d r y service. V e t e r a n s ' Bureau $1,134,057.98 Collections u n d e r grain a n d cotton s t a n d a r d s 122,086.60 acts General railroad con' 1,137,872.64 t i n g e n t fund 1 R e i m b u r s e m e n t of a p propriations m a d e for 1,137.72 I n d i a n tribes E x p e n s e of i n t e r n a tional service of ice observation a n d pa111, 638.72 trol . R e i m b u r s e m e n t for Government prop• 66,636.39 e r t y lost D a m a g e s to Govern246,800.79 ment property Other 1,698,644.93 D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a R e v e n u e s of t h e District of C o l u m b i a D i s t r i c t of C o l u m \ bia share (exclud19,902,213.46 ing t r u s t f u n d s ) . . 767,107.82 U n i t e d States share. Miscellaneous unclassified receiptsClothing and small 8,192,201.63 stores fund 201,813.20 Other Trust f u n d s G o v e r n m e n t life insurance fund— P r e n i i u m on con38,644,010.63 verted insurance6,425,905.37 Interest..: C ivil service r e t i r e m e n t a n d disability f u n d I n t e r e s t on invest2,030,001.13 ments D e d u c t i o n s , from I n d i a n tribal 13,140.99 funds Deductions from I n d i a n reimbui-saable a p p r o p r i a 6, 514. 51 tions _.. Deductioiis from salaries from revenues of Virgin Islands _ 246.00 Deductions from salaries p a y a b l e by P o r t o Ric a n treasury 3,132.00 Deductions from cooperative employees (Agricul2,309. 88 ture) Deferred d e d u c tions d u e civil service retirement and d i s a b i l i t y fund _ 8,320.11 Deductions from cooperative employees, B u r e a u of M i n e s 126. 66 Deductions from salaries of employees. I n s o l vent Banks Division, Office of Comptroller of 362. 06 the Currency 1924 Increase, 1925 Decrease, 19 $1,134,067.98 122,086.60 $4,662,470.79 $3,614,698.25 360,616.96 369,478.23 Q 134,083.22 22,644.50 32,477.88 23,057. 51 63,163. 68 1,619,069.33 183,647.21 179,475. 60 16,491,658.99 636,471.97 3,410,654.47 121,635. 85 4,055,648.06 164,512.19 4,136,653. 57 37,301.01 34,716,888.03 4,327,469.07 3,927,122. 60 1,098,436. 30 1,484,514. 97 545,486.16 10,979.86 2,161.14 4,640.61 1,873. 90 246.00 2,444.00 688. 00 884.35 1,425. 53 3,247. 60 5,072. 51 126. 66 362. 06 154 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Comparison of. receipts, fiscal years 1925 and 1924, on the basis of warrants issued {net)—Continued 1925 Ordinary receipts—Continued. Miscellaneous—Continued. Trust funds—Continued. Civil service retirement and disability fund— Continued. Deductions from salaries of employees. Federal Reserve Issue and Redemption Division, Office of Comptroller of $40.87 the Currency Deductions from cooperative employees. Secret 82.80 Service Division. Service credit pay59,619.70 ments Soldiers' Home perma589,857.31 nent fund Pay of the Army de678,968.14 posit fund Navy and Marine 481,625.16 Corps deposit funds.. Indian m o n e y s 30,670,134. 64 Proceeds of labor... Proceeds of sale of Indian lands and 1,422, 547. 56 timber 63, 216. 50 Other Miscellaneous t r u s t 482, 794.47 funds.. District of Columbia 1,877,174. 78 trust funds-^ Total miscellaneous receipts, including Panama Canal and sales 469,685, 407. 64 of public lands 3, 607,653,089. 70 Total Deduct uncovered moneys, fiscal years 1920 and prior, and items counter-entered in fiscal year 17,562.91 subsequent to deposit thereof 3, 607, 635, 526. 79 Add uncovered moneys,fiscal years 1920, and prior, and items counter-entered in fiscal year subse8,637.17 quent to deposit thereofAdd receipts credited direct to appropriations: 1 Proceeds of railroad securities owned by the Government--- 143,926, 630. 98 Receipts from miscellaneous 29, 765,158.08 sources 3, 781, 335, 953.02 Total ordinary receipts Public debt receipts: Treasury notes (various series) Certificates of indebtedness 1,876,578,500.00 (various series) Treasury notes and certificates of indebtedness (adjusted 100,000,000.00 service series) . . Treasury (war) savings securi23, 246,670. 38 ties 102,120.00 Postal savings bonds 105,447,372. 50 Bank-note fund. 1,047,088,500.00 Treasury bonds of 1944-1954 3,152,463,162. 88 Total pubhc debt receipts Total receipts exclusive of 6,933,799,115.90 postal 599,691, 477. 59 Postal revenues Total receipts, including 7,633, 390,593.49 postal 1924 Increase, 1925 Decrease, 1925 $40. 87 82.80 $25,862.11 33, 657. 69 • 709,959.35 $120,102.04 678,958.^4 . 376,147.06 105,478.10 26,120, 216.15 4, 549,918.49 1,465,329.11 109,472. 28 300,012. 71 42, 781.56 56, 255. 78 182,781. 76 2,003,642. 50 126,467. 72 544, 749,637. 83 3,884,051,838.17 58, 725,878. 78 62, 235, 558. 28 133, 790,108. 97 338,634, 306. 76 28, 259.13 3, 884,023, 579.04 62, 235, 558. 28 10,696. 22 338, 623,610. 53 17, 562. 91 94,340, 205. 52 29, 618, 645. 50 4,007,899, 992. 97 8,925. 74 49, 586,425.46 246, 612. 58 112,068,496. 32 338,632, 536. 27 209, 750.00 209, 750.00 2,014,892,600.00 138,314.000.00 100,000,000.00 163, 539,816. 71 33,560. 00 28,453, 657. 50 68, 560.00 76,993, 815. 00 1,047,088,500.00 2, 207,129,184. 21 1, 224,150, 875. 00 140,293,146. 33 278,816,896.33 6,215,029,177.18 1,336,219,371.32 26,642, 699.18 672, 948,778.41 617,449,432.60 6, 787,977,965. 59 1, 362,862,070. 50 617,449,432.60 »Items of this character represent cash receipts which are credited the expenditures showri on a warrant^basis. It is necessary, therefore, to add back the amounts to receipts by warrants in order to adjust to an actual cash basis. 155 SECEETARY OF T H E TREASURY Summary of receipts by organization units 1925 1924 O r d i n a r y receipts: $491, 304. 92 $625,696. 64 Legislative 56.89 68.84 E x e c u t i v e Office 57,499,477.74 95,983,857.34 I n d e p e n d e n t offices-_ 8,109, 750.09 8, 680,978.81 D e p a r t m e n t of Agriculture 1, 718,326. 06 612,943.34 D e p a r t m e n t of Commerce 1 50, 224, 465.95 2 50, 220,187.68 D e p a r t m e n t of t h e Interior 8,496,331.93 8,988,846.24 D e p a r t m e n t of J u s t i c e . . 5, 212,024. 76 6, 731, 718. 27 D e p a r t m e n t of Labor 16, 477, 324. 85 21,043,462. 78 Navy Department 31, 374.94 P o s t Office D e p a r t m e n t 7,874,188.28 8, 301,942.45 D e p a r t m e n t of S t a t e . Treasury Department -. 3 3,365,433,468.47 4 3,596,377,631.05 41,382,207. 67 40,891,737.60 War Department 26,074,613.33 22,563, 732.44 P a n a m a Canal D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a reve21,779,388. 24 18,495,301.49 nues, taxes, etc U n i t e d States revenues from District of C o l u m 757,107.82 635, 510. 97 bia sources 3, 607, 653,089. 70 D e d u c t u n c o v e r e d m o n e y s , fiscal years 1920, a n d prior, a n d i t e m s counter-entered in fiscal year s u b s e q u e n t t o deposit thereof i, 884,051,838.17 Increase, 1925 $134,391. 72 11.95 8,484,379. 60 571, 228. 72 1,105,382. 72 4, 278. 27 492, 514.31 1, 519, 693. 52 4, 566,137. 93 31, 374.94 427,754.17 230,944,162. 58 490, 470.07 3, 520, 780. 89 3,284, 0.86. 75 121, 596. 85 4,649, 748. 26 281, 048, 496. 73 4,649,748. 26 281, 037, 800. 51 T o t a l o r d i n a r y receipts-. P u b h c d e b t receipts 17,562.91 28,259.13 3,607, 635,526. 79 A d d u n c o v e r e d m o n e y s , fiscal years 1920 a n d prior, a n d i t e m s counterentered in fiscal year s u b s e q u e n t to deposit thereof _ A d d receipts credited direct to a p propriations: * Proceeds of railroad securities o w n e d b y t h e (>overnment—Receipts from miscellaneous sources Decrease, 1925 , 884,023,679.04 8,637.17 17, 562.91 143,926,630.98 94,340, 205. 52 49,586,425.46 29, 765,158.08 29, 518,645. 50 246, 512. 58 3, 781, 335,953.02 3,152,463,162. 88 T o t a l receipts into t h e general fund |6,933, 799,115.90 Postal r e v e n u e s u n d e r control of t h e P o s t m a s t e r General 699, 591,477.59 Total receipts, including postal revenues 7, 633, 390, 593.49 10, 696. 22 8,925. 74 4, 007, 899,992. 97 54, 482,686. 30 2,207,129,184.21 1, 224,150,875. 00 281,046, 726.25 278,816,896.33 6,215,029,177.18 1,278,633,561.30 559, 863, 622. 68 572, 948,778. 41 26,642,699.18 6,787, 977,955. 59 1, 305, 276,260.48 559,863,622. 68 1 Includes $623,533.84 sales of p u b l i c l a n d s . 2 Includes $522,222.93 sales of p u b h c l a n d s . 3 I n c l u d e s $548,521,794.63 customs receipts, a n d $2,589,445,887.43 i n t e r n a l r e v e n u e receipts. < I n c l u d e s $545,012,115.13 c u s t o m s receipts a n d $2,794,290,085.21 i n t e r n a l r e v e n u e receipts. 5 I t e m s of t h i s character represent cash receipts w h i c h are credited against t h e e x p e n d i t u r e s s h o w n on a w a r r a n t basis. I t is necessary, therefore, to a d d b a c k t h e a m o u n t s t o r e c e i p t s ' b y w a r r a n t s in; order t o a d j u s t to a n actual cash basis. 156 REPORT O S T H E FINANCES OT Comparlsoa of expenditures, fiscal years 1925 and 1924, on the basis of warrants issued {net) • 1925 LEGISLATIVE 1924 Increase, 1925 Decrease, 1925 ESTABLISHMENT United States Senate House of Representatives Legislative, miscellaneous Architect of the Capitol Botanic Garden Library of Congress Government Printing Oflice... Total Legislative estabhshment . . . $2, 742, 807. 23 6,815,913.63 84, 201.78 1, 304, 541. 27 102,104.61 1, 267, 285. 54 1,826,388.97 $2, 613, 511. 74 6,191,373.55 4,132. 67 945, 671. 70 115,908.51 1,048,966.60 3, 552, 710.81 14,143,243.03 14,472,175.48 $129, 295.49 624, 540. 0880, 069.11 358,969. 57 218,319.04 1,411,193. 29 $13,803.90 1, 726, 321. 84 1, 740,125 74 EXECUTIVE OFFICE Salaries and expenses. Executive Office 429, 852.97 448, 324. 60 18, 471.6a I N D E P E N D E N T B U R E A U S AND OFFICES Alaska relief funds._ 15,92,1,86 19,366. 26 Alien Property Custodian 200,66^66 285,688.54 American Battle Monuments Commission 25,000.00 22,000.00 3,000.00 Arlington Memorial Amphitheater Cornmission—: 1 3.15 216.06 1219:21 Arlington Memorial Bridge Commission 10,000.00 9,698.84 301.16 Board of Mediation and Conciliation 5.42 17,19 12.61 Bureau Of Efficiency . 144,637. 00 143, 777.67 789.43 Civil Service Commission ^ 981,238.86 973,608.79 7,630.07 Commission of Fine Arts.. 5.091.49 6,107.45 Employees' Compensation Commission 2,601,628.47 2,449,903.78 161,724.69 Federal Board for Vocational Education -. 6,724,912.16 1,061.729.22 6,663,182.94 Federal Power Commission 33,034.42 39,765.10 Federal Reserve Board _. , 1,676, 733:21 2,177,680.38 Federal Trade Commission 991,148.19 8, 762. 04 982,386.15 3,669,249. 09 General Accounting Office 22,826.46 3,646,422. 63 682,076.92 Housing Corporation 806,664. 97 Interdepartmental Social Hygiene Board 1 696. 52 696.62 6,862,269.22 Interstate Commerce Commission. 9,666,072.71 Interstate Governmental Commission, Colorado River . 8.37 18.37 178,164.81 Miscellaneous items 867.893.63 National Advisory Committee for. Aeronautics 382,805.96 96,107. 69 286,698.27 Office of Public Buildings and Public Parks of the National 2,415,433.00 Capital 2,415,433.00 (2) Perry's Victory Memorial Commission 50,000.00 50,000.00 1 134,571, 732. 53 166,043,275.94 Railroads .. 312,647.68 Railroad Labor Board 4,149. 22 308,498.46 Smithsonian Institution and Na792,042.26 9,459.29 tional Museum 782,682.96 State, War, and Navy Department Buildings 2,356,177.64 United States Coal Commission ' ' 6.V5 129,643.53 United States Food and Fuel Ad6,606. 74 6,592.61 ministrations 14.13 United States Shipping Board . . 41,385,691.2.1 67,743,143.69 655,677.64 754,771.44 United States Tariff Commission... U. S. Veterans' Bureau: 44,840, 722.12 1,601,031.76 43,339,690.36 Salaries and expenses Administrative expenses,World War adjusted compensation 913,418.22 913,418. 22 act -Adjusted service certificate 100,000,000.00 100,000,000.00 fund Adjusted service and depend3,100,000.00 3,100,000.00 ent pay 37,185, 797.05 40,108,669.22 Medical and hospital services-. 1 Excess of repayments, deduct. ' See State, War, and Navy Department Buildings below, and Office of Public Buildings under War Department, p. 162. »Now Office of Public Puildings and Public Parks of the National Capital; see above. 3,443.40 85,022.88 i, dis. 96 6, 730.68 500,947.17 124,689.06 3,812,803.49 679, 738.82 69, 528,456. 59 2,366,177.64 129,636.78 16,367,462.38 99.093.80 2.922,862.17 and Grounds 157 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY Comparison of expenditures, fiscal years 1925 and 1924, on the basis of warrants issued {net)—Continued 1924 Increase, 1925 $112,362,336.76 $28,486,091.11 1925 INDEPENDENT BUREAUS AND OFFICES—continued U . S . Veterans' Bureau—Contd. Military and naval compensation.. $140,848,427.86 Military and naval insurance 87,999,942; 50 (appropriated fund) Mihtary and naval, family 1110.64 allowance. 119,707.62 Miscellaneous items,. __ Special funds— Military and naval insur3,742,848.02 ance. 672.25 Miscellaneous special funds. Government life insurance fund (trust fund)— 32,533,709.44 Investments 11,456,019.31 Expenses 68,405,109.72 Vocational rehabilitation, . 1 151,875. 22 Increase of compensation War Finance Corporation.. . . < 499,000,000.00 Total independent bureaus and offices , , Decrease, 1925 • 90,000,000.00 $2,000,057.60 29,149.81 250,000.00 29,260.45 130,292.38 1 3,194,776.94 23,288.65 6,937,624.96 30,253, 725. 51 9,029,961.17 109,058, 207.32 1, 786,375.62 2,279, 983.93 2,426, 058.14 """ 1 132,784,770.43 458,113,158.99 149,483,616. 56 29,935,861.11 23,036,206.39 943,896.87 193,955.67 10,602.83 1,084,080.43 348,981.27 905,875.05 316,915.49 40,653, 097.60 1,938,250.84 499,000,000.00 6,899,654. 72 761,263.03 1,078,976.93 198,501.61 60.56 22, eie. 40 640,381,645.98 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Salaries and expensesSpecial funds: Gasoline tax, road and street improvements Water department Washington Aqueduct Miscellaneous special funds Trust funds: Miscellaneous trust-fund deposits _ Washington redemption fund Policemen and firemen's relief fund.. Teachers' retirement f u n d Investments. _ Current expenses Other trust funds Total District of Columbia. _ 761, 253. 03 135,P0. 06 10,442. 27 178,205. 38 33,065.78 36,874.67 412,210.17 266,766.30 27,000.00 69,713. 22 213,404.50 27,472.68 32,336. 66 42,361.80 33,797,069.13 26,091,776.10 8,091,544. 38 375,335. 50 37,377. 67 472.58 386,250.36 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE « 8 6,562,508.89 6,486, 217.13 Salaries «76,291.76 i, 602,394.48 1, 602,394.48 Office of the Secretary («) Offices of Editorial and Distribu378, 597.18 tion Work 707,336.16 328,738.97 1,705,150.14 60,366.26 1,765,516.39 Office of Experiment Stations 221,244. 50 1,273,344.18 Extension Service 1,494,588.68 116,461. 88. 116,385.08 States Relations Service . . 1 76. 80 876,920.32 7,064, 608.16 Bureau of Animal Industry 7,941, 528.48 Meat Inspection, Bureau of AniP?'mal Industry _.. 3,777, 562. 75 663,053. 78 4,440,616. 63 2,936,766.45 539,676. 21 Bureau of Plant Industry 3,476,431.66 4,616,132.90 4,864,806. 32 9,480,938.22 Forest Service 977,418. 66 373,956.92 Bureau of Chemistry.. 1,351,375. 58 72,478.05 278,623.39 Bureau of Soils 351,101.44 242, 203. 02 1, 702,392. 57 Bureau of Entomology 1,944, 695. 59 763, 364. 93 94,633. 69 Bureau of Biological Survey 857, 998. 62 355,367. 50 63,845. 27 409, 212. 77 Bureau of Public Roads 3,067, 697. 93 1,027,908.16 4,096,606. 09 Bureau of Agricultural Economics 41,639. 80 630,716. 85 Federal Horticultural Board 672,356. 65 551, 571. 59 1, 697,384. 73 Weather Bureau . 2,148,956.32 Lands for protection of watersheds 359,052.37. 879,850.45 and streams . 620, 798.08 89,770,320. 25 15,173, 684. 65 104, 944,004.90 Road construction 3,234,241.23 3,168,459. 57 Increase of compensation 75,781.66 1 Excess of repayments, deduct. < Repayment on account of retirement of capital stock, carriedto surplus fund. , 8 A large part of the increases and decreases between the expenditures of 1925 and 1924, as shown in this statement, under the several bureaus of the Department of Agriculture is due to the fact that for 1924 there was maintained on the books of the Treasury a general salary account, i. e., "Salaries, Department of Agriculture,'' whereas for 1925 such salaries have been carried in separate accounts under the respective bureaus and offices. « Expenditures for 1924 included in salaries and miscellaneous. 158 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Comparison of expenditures, fiscal years 1925 and 1924, on the basis of warrants issued {net)—Continued 1925 1924 Increase, 1925 Decrease, 1926 D E P A R T M E N T OF A G R I C U L T U R E — continued Enforcement of insecticide act, general expenses.. _ Cooperative agricultural extension work ,. Division of Accounts and Disbursements. Library Bureau of Home Economics Bureau of Dairying Miscellaneous Special funds: Cooperative work. Forest Service Payments to States and Territories from national forest funds Other special funds Total Department of Agricul. ture.. _ . • • $149,156.38 5,859,606.00 66,675.04 64,275. 57 101,284. 60 439,821. 61 849, 546.96 (0 $5,820,816.89 1,631,178.36 2,431,378. 22 2, 226, 675. 97 1, 301,848. 22 686,457. 73 143,653,183. 79 38,788.11 66,675.04 64, 275. 57 101, 284. 60 439,821. 61 $781,632.40 204,802. 25 1,321,422. 66 637,027. 72 159,727,804. 30 $149,156.38 19, 574.44 50, 569.99 27,425,185. 47 11,350, 564.96 DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE Office of the Secretary.. Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce Bureau of the Census Steamboat Inspection Service Bureau of Navigation..! Bureau of Standards Bureau of Lighthouses Coast and Geodetic Survey Bureau of Fisheries Patent Office... Increase of compensation. Miscellaneous. Total Department of Commerce 1,010,000. 73 881,433.80 128, 566.93 2,677, 502. 60 .8 4,845,186.04 1,024,357. 73 483,448.41 1,906,713. 57 9,414, 292. 09 2, 262,905. 74 1, 365,076.17 0 940, 715. 78 949.97 . 12,779.43 2,393, 067. 01 1,771,811. 70 860,384.30 351,025. 22 1, 653,819. 56 8,639,874. 74 1,978, 951. 87 1,109, 273. 34 284,435. 59 3,073,374. 34 163,973. 43 132,423.19 252,894. 01 774,417. 35 283, 953.87 255, 802.83 940, 715. 78 1,871,510.28 801. 71 11,977. 72 25,943,928. 26 21,511; 953. 53 6,302, 535. 04 (10) 1,870, 500. 31 1,870,560.31 D E P A R T M E N T OF THE INTERIOR Interior civil: 1,559,542,64 1,754,087.84 194,545. 20 Office of the Secretary 116,319. 80 General Land Office 789, 600. 42 673,280. 62 1,897,624.97 Public Land|Service 4,922,854.46 6,820,379.43 Bureau of Pensions212,651.86 Salaries and ekpenses 1,609,555. 52 1,397,003.66 Army pensions 209,833,459. 21 219,558,900.31 9,725,441.10 Navy pensions 7,943,335.00 8,157,811. 67 214,476. 67 Fees of examining surgeons . 644,630.21 644,843.07 212.86 Civil service retirement and disability f u n d Investments _ 1,717,285. 42 9,745,622. 04 8,028,336.62 256,553. 27 Current expenses 8,881,552.31 8,624,999. 04 282,294.94 Patent Office ' 112,025,822.56 2,308,117.50 Bureau of Education 193,677. 78 792,883.66 699, 205. 87 Colleges for agriculture and mechanic arts 2,650,000. 00 2,650,000. 00 Office of Architect, Capitol 11 8,003. 20 1 9,208. 71 3 1,205. 61 Reclamation Service100,207.09 General expenses 70,008.71 170,216. 80 Reclamation fund 3,829,284. 36 6,610,636.31 2,781,361.96 60,318.39 Geological Survey 1,665,270. 02 1,604,95L63 Bureau of M i n e s 232,902.55 General expenses 2,002,543.87 1,769,641.32 Adjustment and payment of mineral claims, act of 570,485. 93 Mar. 2, 1919 761,422. 62 180,936.69 ^ Included under Bureau of Agricultural Economics. 8 Includes $3,0*6,163.16 for census of agriculture. • Expenditures of Patent Office prior to transfer to Department of Commerce under Executive order of Metrch 17, 1925, amounting to $2,025,822.56, are included under Department of the Interior, as above. 1 Under Department of the Interior in 1924. 0 1 Patent Office was transferred to Department of Commerce by Executive order dated Mar. 17,1925. 1 Expenditures thereunder subsequent to Apr. 1,1925, amounting to $940^715.78, are shown under Department of Commerce, above. 1 Covers only expenditures under 1922 and prior accounts. For expenditures under later accounts * see legislative establishment, p. 156. 159 SECBETARY OF THE TEEASXJRY Comparison of expenditures, fiscal years 1925 and 1924, on the basis of warrants issued {net)—Continued 1925 1924 I n c r e a s e . 1925 Decrease, 1926 . D E P A R T M E N T OF T H E I N T E R I O R — continued Interior civil—Continued. National parks Beneficiaries Territorial g o v e r n m e n t s Alaska R a i l r o a d i^ Increase of compensation Miscellaneous Total Bureau Affairs . of $1,694,729.23 1,895,784.83 32,800. 66 2,837,289. 59 1,580,619.09 716. 42 $885,091.07 268,130,820. 72 T o t a l Interior civil B u r e a u of I n d i a n Affairs: C u r r e n t a n d contingent expenses Fulfilling t r e a t y stipulations Miscellaneous s u p p o r t s I n t e r e s t on I n d i a n t r u s t funds S u p p o r t of I n d i a n schools Miscellaneous expense Trust f u n d s . . . . $2,579,820.30 1, 660,409.90 276,244.16 2,100,697. 67 69,611.36 21,121. 56 277, 506,870.94 6,406,559. 68 1,687,164. 53 860,562. 02 759,762. 91 796,104. 04 5,557,445. 58 3,827,063.18 25,267,354. 56 2,274,765. 63 711,906.40 688,489. 70 755,466. 25 4,648,917. 33 3,937,519.65 33,736,960.96 148,655. 62 71,273. 21 40,637. 79 908, 528. 25 38,755,456.82 46,764,025. 92 1,169,094.87 9,167,663. 97 306,886,277. 54 324,260,896.86 7,575,654. 55 24,950, 273. 87 $235,374. 93 243,443. 50 736,691. 92 1,610,907. 73 20,405.14 15,782,609.90 587,601.10 110,456. 47 8,469,606. 40 Indian T o t a l D e p a r t m e n t of t h e Interior D E P A R T M E N T OF JUSTICE D e p a r t m e n t of Justice proper: Salaries a n d expenses D e t e c t i o n a n d prosecution of crimes Increase of compensation Judicial: C o u r t s , salaries, a n d expenses Fees of jurors a n d witnesses Penal institutions Miscellaneous T o t a l D e p a r t m e n t of J u s t i c e . . 1,941,683.73 1,693,558. 92 248,124.81 2,329,139.08 119,048. 68 2,282,735. 49 846,607. 00 46,403. 59 11,841,487.35 3, 111, 136.36 4,190; 130.58 2,679.48 10,419,067.19 2,748,984. 70 3,000,910. 53 1,422,420.16 362,151. 66 1,189,220. 05 2,579. 48 23,397,107.90 20,991,863. 83 3,270,899. 75 667, 735. 58 271,422.15 5,468,095.90 ' 760,167.94 1, 243,107. 81 108, 757. 62 221,922. 78 1 4,931.22 12,129. 63 573,835.78 234,810.10 3,492,719.57 738,427. 46 1,064,148; 84 102, 615. 32 206,928.12 653,031. 59 4, 357. 42 93, 899. 80 36, 612.05 1,975,376. 33 21, 740.48 178, 958.97 6,142. 20 14, 994. 66 8, 748,408.09 6,970,874. 20 | 2, 335, 496. 70 2, 414,161. 37 1,432, 528. 64 44, 373. 98 .96,287.94 252, 720. 72 2,825,128. 85 1,794,238.68 38,513.48 76,983. 40 204,187. 50 4,152,917. 43 3, 376, 894. 91 4,191, 564. 29 17, 737, 729. 46 15,989,078.06 10, 731, 728. 43 3,159, 423. 28 4, 470, 454. 68 3, 978, 370. 77 15,425, 696.97 15,893, 667.21 11,141,181. 55 865,655. 68 865, 656. 68 D E P A R T M E N T OF LABOR Office of t h e Secretary ' B u r e a u of L a b o r Statistics B u r e a u of I m m i g r a t i o n B u r e a u of N a t u r a l i z a t i o n Children's Bureau Women's Bureau . E m p l o y m e n t service Increase of compensation Miscellaneous T o t a l D e p a r t m e n t of L a b o r . . 657,962. 81 7, 772. 21 657,962.81 NAVY D E P A R T M E N T Office'of t h e Secretary: P a y , miscellaneous Other items ... . _ Office of N a v a l Records a n d L i b r a r y Office of J u d g e A d v o c a t e G e n e r a l . . Office of Chief of N a v a l O p e r a t i o n s . B u r e a u of N a v i g a t i o n : Organizing t h e N a v a l R e s e r v e Force .. Transportation Other items v B u r e a u of E n s i n e c r i n c B u r e a u of C o n s t r u c t i o n a n d R e p a i r . B u r e a u of O r d n a n c e 1 Excess of repayments, deduct. 1 Formerly Alaskan Engineering Commission. 8 410.967. 48 361, 710.04 5,860. 50 19,304. 54 48, 533.22 993,494.15 1,093, 559. 77 213,193. 52 2, 312,032.49 95,410.85 409,453.12 160 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Comparison of expenditures, fiscal years 1925 and 1924, on the basis of warrants issued {net)—Continued 1926 1924 Increase, 1925 Decrease, 1926 NAVY DEPARTMENT—continued B u r e a u of Supplies a n d A c c o u n t s : $113, 780,001.61 P a y of t h e N a v y . . 21,957, 670.18 Provisions 14,154,996.07 Fuel a n d t r a n s p o r t a t i o n 687,213.05 Freight 8,861,945. 69 Maintenance 1 5,240,446. 35 N a v a l s u p p l y a c c o u n t fund Clothing a n d small stores spe8,225,472. 91 cial fund 1 3, 596,609.80 Other items 2,987, 624. 70 B u r e a u of M e d i c i n e a n d S u r g e r y . . . 10,092,103.21 B u r e a u of Y a r d s a n d D o c k s 13,178, 692.45 B u r e a u of A e r o n a u t i c s Naval Academy 2, 024,160.76 Marine Corps: 16, 047, 968.86 Pay 6,371,617.86 General expenses 767,192. 68 Other items 38,181,361.93 Increase of t h e N a v y . .. 16, 624,251.10 General a c c o u n t of a d v a n c e s 850,373. 63 Miscellaneous $112,084, 626. 63 10, 712,054.20 13,431,463.14 2,487,026. 71 6, 784, 591.05 5,932,503.29 $1,695,374.98 11,245,615. 98 723, 632.93 6,744,539.04 1,019,267.09 3, 772, 622.21 11,779,131.13 16, 718,965. 68 2,367, 353. 52 1,480,933.87 15, 429,371. 04 9,182,468. 92 624,807.19 54, 650,913. 22 1 9, 644, 937. 67 1,046,404. 90 $1,799,813.66 2,067,354. 64 11,172,948.64 4,616,876.89 785,097.61 1, 687,027. 92 3,640,263.23 343,192.77 618,697.82 142,385.49 2,810,841.07 16,469,661.29 26,269,188. 67 195,031.27 326,366,466. 65 .324,129,997.66 47,930,813.65 23,216,783.68 96,941. 83 1 13.25 12,638,849.75 129,241. 61 13.25 10, 577,933.83 . . . Total PostOfflceDepartment- 23, 313, 725.41 12, 768,078.11 10, 577, 947. 08 1, 460,376. 32 14, 425, 529.12 1,167, 212. 68 13,062,685. 69 303,163.64 1,372,943. 63 15,885,906.44 14,209,798.27 1, 676,107.17 Total N a v y Department 46, 696,344. 66 POST OFFICE D E P A R T M E N T P o s t Office D e p a r t m e n t proper Deficiency in postal r e v e n u e s Miscellaneous expenses 32,299.78 32,299.78 D E P A R T M E N T OF STATE D e p a r t m e n t of S t a t e p r o p e r Foreign intercourse T o t a l D e p a r t m e n t of State.— TREASURY D E P A R T M E N T Office of t h e Secretary Office of t h e Chief Clerk a n d Superintendent General S u p p l y C o m m i t t e e Office of Commissioner of A c c o u n t s and Deposits Division of Bookkeeping a n d W a r rants .. -. Division of Deposits P u b l i c D e b t Service W o r l d W a r Foreign D e b t C o m m i s sion .. Division of A p p o i n t m e n t s Division of P r i n t i n g . . . Division of M a i l a n d Files Office of D i s b u r s i n g Clerk C u s t o m s Service: A d m i n i s t r a t i v e salaries Collecting t h e r e v e n u e from customs Miscellaneous expenses Refunds, debentures, drawb a c k s , etc B u r e a u of t h e B u d g e t Federal F a r m L o a n B u r e a u Office of T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d States Office of C o m p t r o l l e r of t h e C u r rency 171,330. 78 59,990.27 111, 340. 51 905,169. 65 141,527.27 677,287.78 227,881.87 141, 527. 27 17, 726.00 (14) 16,681. 26 1,044. 74 18 718,263.93 17,006.48 6,310,834. 60 18 666, 539. 56 16,439.47 6,194,550.84 51, 724.37 667.01 1,911.64 62,393.97 914,886.58 19, 459. 30 61, 292. 63 361. 25 46,739. 64 1,084,256.33 15,93L50 30,034. 66 1, 550.39 15,654.33 883,716. 24 169,369. 75 3, 527. 80 21, 257.87 53, 766. 74 61,988. 95 16,302,497. 75 289, 966. 75 12, 253,444.85 172,967.81 4,049,052.90 116, 998.94 22, 429,264! 11 169,378. 40 383, 652. 76 20,467, 556. 25 136,217. 72 16 332, 669.06 1,961, 707.86 33,160. 68 50,983.70 1, 654, 984. 61 1, 345,839. 24 309,145.37 2,371, 514.17 2, 507, 543. 50 8, 222. 21 136, 029.33 1 Excess of repayments, deduct. 1 Included under office of chief clerk and superintendent in 1924. * 1 Includes $65,000 for 1925 and $225,000 for 1924, charges on silver dollar bullion sold. 5 1 Exclusive of $12,000,000 for subscriptions to capital stock, Federal intermediate credit banks, agricul6 tural credits act of 1923; see special accounts, p. 163. 161 SECRETARY OP THE TREASURY Comparison of expenditures, fiscal years 1925 and 1924, on the basis of warrants issued {net)—Continued 1926 1924 Increase, 1925 Decrease, 1925 TREASURY D E P A R T M E N T — c o n t i n u e d Internal Revenue Service: Administrative salaries Collecting the revenue... Enforcement of narcotic and prohibition acts Miscellaneous expenses..... Refunds, debentures, draw.backs, etc Special funds Coast Guard Bureau of Engraving and Printing: Administrative salaries Compensation of employees Materials and miscellaneous expenses. - Plate printing Secret. Service Public Health Service; Administrative salaries and •miscellaneous items Hospital construction Medical and hospital services.. Pay of commissioned officers, pharmacists, acting assistant surgeons; and. other emPay of personnel and maintenance of hospitals . Mints and assay offices Public buildings: Office of Supervising Architect. Public buildings, construction and rent.' Hospitals.. Quarantine stations....^ Repairs, equipment, and general expenses... Operating expenses American Printing House for the Blind... Increase of compensation Miscellaneous Total Treasury Department. • $795,775.27 35,675,308.07 $684, 059. 01 33, 746, 634. 08 $111, 716. 26 1,928,673.99 10,388,360.20 4, 470. 22 8,372,380.29 2, 036.33 2, 015, 979. 91 2, 433. 89 160,174,542.09 138, 228. 72 26,814,083.21 138, 821, 789. 73 18, 358. 28 11,354,038.29 21, 352, 752. 36 119,870.44 15, 460,044. 92 407,100. 39 3, 246,966.94 213,487. 98 2, 567, 055. 59 193, 612.41 679, 911.35 1, 345, 488. 51 1, 562, 555. 60 461, 325. 04 1, 450, 829. 49 1, 338, 635. 75 414, 650. 03 223, 919. 85 46, 675. 01 1,695, 673.30 1 37,177. 21 716. 69 1, 641, 639. 34 1 2, 963. 38 1 42, 529.89 43, 246. 58 2,344,817.12 1,222,571.19 •122,245.93 5, 266,466. 77 1, 557,433.46 :, 402,125. 61 , 308,836. 24 864,341.16 248, 597. 22 203,106. 32 58, 630.14 2,489,145. 39 1 683, 941.41 7 97, 257. 51 1, 797, 102. 35 17 2, 628, 583. 49 19, 368. 07 692,043. 04 2, 054,496.49 8,970, 912. 26 5, 278,208. 96 ', 203, 805. 60 "i,'767,'i66.'66' 50, 000.00 !, 967,047.83 718.85 842, 670.86 277,659,177.67 54,003,420.99 50, 000. 00 1 106,155. 59 1 146, 047. 99 317,984,148.35 $105,340.98 64,033. 96 77, 889. 44 34, 213.83 2, 044, 642. 08 223, 712. 47 10,073,203.42 13,678,450.31 WAR DEPARTMENT Military activities: 742, 619. 99 2,992,230.42 3,734, 850.41 Office of the Secretary of War. 248, 359.15 20,117 63 268, 476. 78 General Staff Corps , 178,887. 93 1,323, 948. 62 1, 502, 836. 66 Adjutant General's Department 6,461.46 24, 148. 46 17, 687.00 Office of Inspector General Office of Judge Advocate Gen1,364.11 64, 243.22 6, 879.11 eral 393. 82 1,323. 05 1 6, 546, Army account of advances 5,658,070.77 Finance Department121,160, 880. 50 123,390, 154. 22 2,229,273. 72 Pay of the Army. 891, 927. 33 844, 601. 92 47,325.41 Mileage of the Army 4, 622, 503.03 216, 657. 62 4,405,845.41 Increase of compensation i8. 1,367, 880. 39 118, 654. 99 - 1,486, 435. 38 Finance service 1,992, 507. 29 1,627, 052.47 365,454. 82 Miscellaneous iterhs Quartermaster C o r p s 15,070, 14, 507, 192. 99 563, 776. 64 Army transportation 3,613, 852. 01 3, 781, 396. 74 167, 544. 73 Barracks and quarters 4, 229, 990. 66 . 4,567, 692. 48 '337,'60i."82 . Clothing and equipage Construction and repair of 536. 53 563, 874. 69 22,661.84 hospitals ^81, 246. 91 1383, 996. 97 302, 750. 06 General appropriations..... Incidental expenses of the 4,765, 259.10 4,156, 803. 72 608,455.38 Army Inland and port storage 16, 822. 08 181, 294. 08 and shipping faciUties 164,472.00 Regular* supphes of the 12,292, 4U. 79 il, 241, 332. 82 1,051, 078. 97 Army Roads, walks, wharves, and 693, 819.49 58, 385. 53 752, 205. 02 drainage 934, 780. 24 15,300, 383.12 16, 235, 163. 36 Subsistence of the A r m y . . . " igExcess of repayments, deduct. "Ilncludes $317,082.69 for 1925 and $1,890,088.57 for 1924 under hospital facilities, etc., for war patients. i8|Exclusive of increase of compensation under Panama Canal and National Homes for Disabled VolunteerJSoldiers. 60501—FI 1925t 11 162 R.EPOR.T ON T H E FINANCES Comparison of expenditures, fiscal years 1925 and 1924, on the basis-Kof -wajrants issued {net)—Continued 1925 1924 WAR DEPARTMENT—continued Military activities—Continued. Quartermaster Corps—Contd. Supphes, services, and transportation $66, 559. 25 $167,474. 96 Water and sewers at military posts 2, 111, 384. 04 a 2,086,526.11 Miscellaneous items .... 1,933,895.17 5, 292, 874. 66 Signal Corps 2,179,937. 47 2,307, 857. 90 11, 279,461. 97 Air Service 11,886,803.47 1,314, 317. 24 1, 273,171. 54 Medical Department 64, 764.10 74, 883. 86 Bureau of Insular Affairs... 1, 607, 294. 97 1,032,055. 59 Corps of Engineers Fortifications, etc., Panama Canal 1.. 872, 689. 93 393, 963. 37 Ordnance Department1,120,600. 87 1,026, 753. 32 Ordnance service Ordnance stores and sup92,492. 72 plies 188, 706. 74 892, 795. 68 841,191. 38 Ammunition. Automatic rifles and manu848, 641. 59 546, 434.16 facture of arms 7, 350. 05 5, 288. 79 Nitrate plants 272,427. 85 Armament of fortifications. 1, 693,131. 09 600, 947. 97 736, 090.15 Arsenals .* 20, 987. 91 61,475. 83 Ordnance storage facilities.. 1, 558,394. 04 Miscellaneous items 1, 394, 721. 92 714, 558.49 697, 854. 77 Chemical Warfare Service.. National Board for Promotion 114,627. 43 79,055. 33 of Rifle Practice 65,494. 32 59, 719.03 Chief of Infantry... 17,414. 33 19,044. 02 Chief of Cavalry 27,156. 94 20,881. 30 Chief of Field Artillery... 249, 911. 38 235, 648. 02 Chief of Coast Artillery... 24,331, 283. 35 29,369, 725. 66 Mihtia Bureau.. Military Academy 2,280,046. 64 1, 810, 560. 85 5, 950,152. 70 8,661, 071. 60 Organized Reserves 250, 714, 592. 22 Total mihtary activities 252,.087,035.60 Nonmilitary activities: National cemeteriesDisposition of remains of oflicers, soldiers, and civil 325,014.01 522,135. 06 employees ' Miscellaneous items 693,030.40 451, 801. 54 Medical DepartmentMedical and hospital serv1 12, 033. 21 ices 722, 961. 60 54,833.08 105, 080. 38 Miscellaneous items (19) Signal Corps 978,918. 20 Public buildings and grounds 32,441. 71 63,040. 32 under Chief of Engineers Miscellaneous items under 1,037,420.78 1,178,310.15 Corps of Engineers Rivers and harbors— Improving rivers 75,294,140. 46 71,305,487. 65 Improving harbors 499^36.19 1,301,729.13 Special funds for rivers and 3,635,266. 28 3,085,281.17 harbors Inland and coastwise water1,699,906. 69 197,274. 64 ways service 34,000.00 116,393.35 Monuments 216,621.62 143,154. 42 National military parks National homes for disabled volunteer soldiersMedical and hospital services 7,839.86 424,839.16 8,494,176.70 6,433,091. 53 Care and maintenance 3,012,424.18 3,301,117.30 War claims and relief acts Trust f u n d s Estates of deceased soldiers. United States Army 46.30 Soldiers' Home permanent 789,268. 64 fund 738,584.13 Preservation of birthplace of Abraham Lincoln 2,500. 00 3,000.00 Miscellaneous nonmilitary ac124,422. 97 tivities 656, 661. 21 Total nonmilitary activities (exclusive of Panama Canal) 96,819,874.76 90,749,942. 74 » Excess of repayments, deduct. Increase, 1925 Decrease, 1925 $100,915. 71 $24, 857. 93 607,341. 50 10,119. 76 3,358,979.49 127,920. 43 41,145. 70 575, 239. 38 478,726.56 93,847. 55 51,604. 30 2,061. 26 163, 672.12 16,703. 72 35, 572.10 5,775. 29 1, 629. 69 6, 275. 64 14, 263. 36 6,038,442. 31 469,485. 79 2, 710, 918. 90 18, 771,152. 77 96, 214. 0i2 302,207. 43 1,420^703. 24 135,142.18 40,487. 92 17, 398, 709. 39 197,121. 05 241, 228. 86 978, 918. 20 734, 994.81 50,247. 30 30,598. 61 140,889.37 3,988,652. 81 802,092. 94 549,985.11 1,402,631.95 73,467. 20 2,061,085.17 82,393.35 416,999.30 288,693.12 46.30 60,684. 51 500.00 632,238.24 9,346,700.11 3,276,768. 09 1 Under miscellaneous nonmiUtary activities in 1924. 9 163 SECEETAEY OP THE TEEASUEY Comparison of expenditures, fiscal years 1925 and 1924, on the basis of warrants issued {net)—Continued WAR Increase 1925 1924 1925 | Decrease, 1925 DEPARTMENT—continued Panama Canal, maintenance operation and Total W a r Department $9,050,509. 73 $7,141,711. 97 $1,908, 797. 76 357,957,420. 09 348, 606,246. 93 30,026,650. 64 882,014,950. 03 358,336.01 12,000,000. 00 938,740,771. 79 20 1,772,689.94 $20, 676,477.48 SPECIAL ACCOUNTS Subscriptions t o capital stock of Federal i n t e r m e d i a t e credit b a n k s I n t e r e s t on t h e p u b l i c d e b t P r e m i u m on t h e p u b l i c d e b t . . 882,373,286. 04 2,464,168,872. 77 D e d u c t r e p a y m e n t s counter-entered in fiscal year s u b s e q u e n t t o t h e deposit-thereof.'..:.:.':•.•.....•.. 952,513,461. 73 2,946,400,966.75 70,140,175. 69 350,111,065.27 832,343,159. 26 6.V35 T o t a l o r d i n a r y w a r r a n t s ex2,464,168,866. 42 penditures A d j u s t m e n t s t o t h e general fund: A d d credits against expendit u r e s 21— Proceeds of railroad securities owned b y t h e Gov143,926,^630.98 ernment Miscellaneous credits 29,765,158. 08 Relief of" J o h n B u r k e , former T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d States, act J u n e 3, 1922 196. 00 D i s b u r s i n g oflicers' credits, etc., a t beginning of fiscal year 771,932,016. 29 Unpaid warrants at beginning 1,396,323.35 of fiscal year 3,411,189,191.12 Deduct— D i s b u r s i n g officers' credits, etc., a t close of fiscal y e a r . U n p a i d w a r r a n t s ; a t close' of fiscal 3'^ear 12,000,000.00 56, 725,821. 76 1,414,353.93 344,085,919. 44 6.35 2,946,400,966.75 350, 111, 065. 27 94,340,205. 52 29,518,645. 50 49, 586, 425. 46 246,512. 58 60.00 136. 00 742,652,367.90 832,343,165.60 29,279,648.39 209, 733.87 1,606,057.22 3,814,618,302. 89 429,223, 787. 70 832,552,899. 47 427,846, 096.85 771,932,016. 29 2,565,496.84 1, 396,323. 35 1,169,173. 49 346,651,416.28 T o t a l o r d i n a r y cash expendit u r e s on basis of daily T r e a s u r y s t a t e m e n t s , revised . 223,064,537,774.84 773, 328, 339. 64 1,169,173. 49 213.041,189,963.25 428,054, 614. 21 50.00 3,000. 00 427,846,096.85 404, 700,802. 62 PUBLIC DEBT F i r s t L i b e r t y loan ' .. 3, 050.00 First L i b e r t y loan, converted a t 43^ per cent 2,050.00 Second L i b e r t y loan, converted a t 4J^ p e r cent 28, 400.00 T h i r d L i b e r t y loan 111, 822, 600.00 F o u r t h L i b e r t y loan 14, 350. 00 Victory L i b e r t y loan 6,941,850. 00 T r e a s u r y notes (various rates) 1,373,391,800.00 T r e a s u r y b o n d s 1947-1952-22, 240.00 Loan^of 1908-1918 L o a n of. 1925 .: 117,051,150.00 Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s , various issues . T r e a s u r y notes a n d certificates of 2,152, 954, 500. 00 i n d e b t e d n e s s (adjusted service series) 4. 600, 000, 00 50,860, 618. 69 T r e a s u r y (war) savings s e c u r i t i e s . . . B a n k - n o t e fund 68,974, 392.00 237, 350. 00 239, 400. 00 94, 449, 650. 00 410, 587, 300. 00 4,070,100. 00 80, 639,850. 00 356,973,000. 00 1,016,418,800.00 6, 000. 00 29,260.00 117,051,150.00 94, 421 250 00 298,764, 700.00' 4,055,750.00 73, 698, 000.00^ 6,000. Oa 7,020 00' 85,212,600.00' 2, 238,167,000. 00 4,600,000. 00 87, 434, 451.08 33,084,377. 50 36,673,832.3935,890,014. 50 «o Offset by $1,631,456.83 in 1924, discount on bonds, notes, and certificates purchased and covered into the Treasury as misc^aneous receipts, p. 150. '1 Items of this character represent cash receipts which are credited against the expenditures s hown on a warrant basis. It is necessary, therefore, to add back the amounts to expenditures by warrants in order toadjust to an actual cash basis. 2 Exclusive of pubhc debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts during 1925 of $466,538,113.832 and during 1924 of $457,894,100, which amounts are included in this table under public debt expenditures. The total expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts during the fiscal years 1925 and 1924 were therefore, $3,531,075,888.67 and $3,499,084,063.25. respectively. 164 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Comparison of expenditures, fiscal years 1925 and 1924, on the basis of warrants issued {net)-—Continued 1925 1924 $1, 350.00 $13, 550. 00 Increase, 1925 Decrease, 1925 PUBLIC DEBT—continued F u n d e d loan of 1907 Gold reserve increase against U n i t e d States notes Miscellaneous r e d e m p t i o n s 641,959.88 1,104.41 $12, 200.00 $641,959.88 2, 526. 64 T o t a l p u b l i c d e b t expendi3,887, 311, 414.98 tures 1,422.23 3, 305, 696, 515. 22 1,174, 604,924. 38 T o t a l cash e x p e n d i t u r e s , exclusive of Postal Service, p a y a b l e from postal reve6,951,849,189.82 '6,346,886,478.47 1,602, 659, 538. 59 nues -Postal Service, p a y a b l e from postal 599, 591,477. 59 revenues 672,948, 778.41 26, 642, 699.18 T o t a l e x p e n d i t u r e s , includ.ihg Postal Service p a y a b l e from postal r e v e n u e s 7, 651,440, 667. 41 6,919,835, 256. 88 1, 628,302, 237. 77 592, 990,024. 62 997 696 827 24 997,696,827.24 Estimates for 1926 and 1927 compared with actual receipts for 1925 The following table shows estiinates of receipts for the fiscal years 1926 and 1927 compared with actual receipts for the fiscal 3^ear 1925: Comparison of estimated receipts, fiscal years 1927 and 1926, with actual receipts for the fiscal year 1925 E s t i m a t e d , 1927 Ordinary receipts: Customs Internal r e v e n u e I n c o m e tax Miscellaneous taxes Miscellaneous: I n t e r e s t , p r e m i u m , a n d discount— I n t e r e s t on l o a n s t o foreign g o v e r n m e n t s . . I n t e r e s t on f u n d e d obligations of foreign governments I n t e r e s t on miscellaneous obligations of foreign g o v e r n m e n t s . . I n t e r e s t o n miscellaneous obligations I n t e r e s t o n farm l o a n b o n d s I n t e r e s t on p u b l i c deposits P r e m i u m s on v e t e r a n s ' t e r m i n s u r a n c e D i v i d e n d on capital stock G a i n b y exchange I n t e r e s t on railroad securities . Sales of G o v e r n m e n t p r o p e r t y Sale of w a r supplies . Miscellaneous G o v e r n m e n t p r o p e r t y Public-domain r e c e i p t s Sale of n u b l i c l a n d s R e c e i p t s u n d e r m i n e r a l leasing acts Forest-reserve fund National park revenues . Other - • F e d e r a l reserve a n d F e d e r a l i n t e r m e d i a t e credit b a n k franchise t a x ; Profits on coinage, bullion deposits, etc Revenue-producing e n t e r p r i s e s E m e r g e n c y Fleet C o r p o r a t i o n , construct i o n loan funds Other P a n a m a C a n a l , tolls, profits, etc . R e n t of p u b h c buildings a n d g r o u n d s E s t i m a t e d , 1926 1 $551, 750, 000. 00 1 $556, 760, 000. 00 1,880,000,000. 00 874,000, 000. 00 1,880, 000,000. 00 864,000,000,00 A c t u a l , 1925 $547, 561, 226.11 1, 760, 537,823. 68 828, 638,067. 90 275. 00 33, 500. 00 735,922.15 142,969, 338. 00 142, 936, 991. 00 137,898,316.33 20, 375,857. 00 2, 775, 743. 00 2, 317, 500. 00 4, 317, 500. 00 20,406, 555. 00 2, 718,495. 00 3,442, 500. 00 4, 514, 500. 00 10, 500, 000. 00 16, 000. 00 16, 568,372. 00 16, 000. 00 16, 674,425. 00 21, 755, 739. 46 1,345, 719. 22 4,443, 624. 56 4, 501, 922. 54 13, 475, 001. 02 350, 000. 00 519, 654. 75 22, 779, 738. 44 6, 600, 000. 00 13, 738, 083. 00 14,110,000.00 10,689, 630. 00 16, 580,191. 88 9, 610, 369.80 500,000. 00 10, 000, 000. 00 6, 882, 600. 00 974,000. 00 1,042,000.00 500, 000. 00 P 10,000,000.00 5,182, 565. 00 736,100. 00 1, 043, 000. 00 623, 533. 84 9,192,160.14 6 101 497 95 699,299.22 949, 655. 34 1,000, 000. 00 7,400, 000. 00 1, 000,000.' 00 8,450,000. 00 641, 959. 88 8, 715,150. 82 4,819, 036. 00 5,863, 320. 00 21,000,000. 00 1, 054,443. 00 4, 557, 444. 00 6, 246,820. 00 21,000,000. 00 1,079, 443. 00 2,938, 353.88 4 111 941 21 23, 089, 957. 87 1, 338,130. 44 i Includes $1,750,000 estimated by Department of Commerce for tonnage tax, receipts on account of which are covered into the Treasury as customs revenue. SECEETARY OF THE TEEASUEY 165 Comparison of estimated receipts, fiscal years 1927 and 1926, with actual receipts for the fiscal year 1925—-Continued. Estimated, 1927 Estimated, 1926 Miscellaneous—Continued. Fees, fines, penalties, forfeitures, etc.— Fees on letters patent $3, 724, 270. 00 $3, 385, 700. 00 Consular and passport fees 7,913,000.00 7,920,000. 00 Tax on circulation of Federal reserve and national banks 3,510,495.00 3, 357, 947. 00 Customs service 1,450,000. 00 1, 300,000. 00 Collections under enforcement of national prohibition act (Treasury and Judicial). 5, 000, 000. 00 5, 000, 000. 00 Navy fines and forfeitures.__ 850,000. 00 850, 000. 00 Naturalization fees.. 650, 000. 00 .650,000.00 Immigration head tax. 3,150,000.00 3,155,000.00 Judicial... 3, 280,000. 00 3, 280, 000. 00 2,574,625.00 Other.. _ 2, 466, 975. 00 Gifts and contributions— For river and harbor improvements 3, 500, 000. 00 3, 500, 000. 00 For Forest Service cooperative work 1,800,000. 00 1,800, 000. 00 Other... 251, 439. 00 251,439.00 Repayments of investmentsPrincipal of loans made to foreign governments Liquidation of.capital stock, Federal land banks 250,000. 00 •300, 000. 00 Principal of bonds of foreign governments under fundin g agreements 32,190,470. 00 31,187, 243. 00 Principal of sale of surplus war supplies to foreign governments. 36,090. 00 70,000. 00 Sale of farm loan bonds 26,000,000.00 55, 000,000. 00. Return of advances made to reclamation fund.. 1, 000, 000. 00 1, 000,000. 00 Principal of loans made by United States 524, 500. 00 Housing Corporation. 623, 000. 00 1, 233, 600. 00 40, 302,498. 00 Principal of railroad securities 351,500.00 1, 781,945.00 Shipping Board securities... Assessments and reimbursementsSalaries and expenses, national-bank, ex2,300, 000. 00 2, 260, 000. 00 aminers 558,084. 00 606, 765. 00 Expenses of redeeming national currency.. 8, 500, 000. 00 8, 000, 000. 00 .. Reclamation Assessments on Federal reserve banks for salaries and expenses. Federal Reserve 2, 500, 000. 00 Board 2, 500, 000. 00 3,000,000. 00 2, 000,000. 00 General railroad contingent fund Payment by German Government under 13,101,000.00 terms of the armistice Work done by individuals, corporations, 1,015, 440. 00 1, 005, 680. 00 et al 1, 867, 982. 00 1,841,207.00 Other District of ColumbiaRevenues of the District of Columbia— .District of Columbia share (exclud'25,805,000.00 '••• ing'thist-funds) _ 25,104, 500. 00 United States share 5,418,826.00 7, 250, 596. 00 MisceUaneous unclassified receipts 2, 232,143. 00 1, 867,097. 00 Army and Navy miscellaneous collections Trust f u n d s Government life insurance f u n d 45, 712,000. 00 40, 500, 000. 00 Premium on converted insurance 8, 500,000. 00 7, 250, 000. 00 Interest Civil service retirement and disability 2, 479, 927. 00 2, 265, 427. 00 fund 690,000. 00 690, 000. 00 Soldiers' Home permanent fund Army, Navy, and Marine Corps deposit 1,353, 200. 00 funds 1, 353, 200. 00 Indian moneys— 2, 000, 000. 00 2, 066, 000. 00 Proceeds of labor Proceeds of sale of Indiaii lands and 19,160,000. 00 19, 400, 000. 00 timber 30, 000. 00 Other .•_... 30,000. 00 353. 200. 00 Miscellaneous trust funds 356, 200. 00 2. 120, 000. 00 District of Columbia trust funds 2. 250, 000. 00 Total miscellaneous receipts, including Panama. Canal and sales of public lands.,> 579, 966. 942. 00 518, 780, 203. 00 Total ordinary receipts, exclusive of postal revenues. 3,824, 530, 203. 00 3,880,716,942.00 Actual, 1925 $2,962, 653. 29 7, 448, 256. 53 4,061,574.78 1, 275,826. 61 5, 359, 672. 89 1,419.046.77 993, 783. 50 3,197, 265. 07 2,837,135.93 3, 431,977. 44 3,828, 735. 06 2,104, 219. 23 433,396. 79 132, 512. 71 472, 456. 00 23, 084, 672. 50 30, 513. 86 13, 000, 000. 00 1, 000, 000. 00 1,614,391.10 121,131, 682. 54 2, 436,831. 34 721,797.52 6, 359,899. 79 1,869, 374. 71 1,137, 872. 54 14, 725,154. 40 257, 767.86 4,611,744.08 19,902,228.39 757,107. 82 2 8,812, 638. 82 8,151, 536. 88 38, 644,010. 63 5, 425, 905. 37 2,123, 796. 71 589,857. 31 1,160, 583. 30 30, 670,134. 64 " 1, 422, 547. 66 53, 216. 50 482, 794. 47 • 1,877,174.78 643,411,666.73 3, 780,148, 684. 42 2 After deducting' $324;919.6r for warrant distribution in exceess of cash receipts on basis of daily Treasury statements. • 166 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Estimated receipts for the fiscal years 1927 and 1926 Fiscal year 1927 Source of revenue Fiscal year 1926 Customs 1 $551, 750, 000 '$556,750,000 Internal revenue (under revenue act approved June 2, 1924): Income tax Miscellaneous internal revenue (see details below) 1,880, 000, 000 874, 000, 000 1,880, 000, 000 864, 000, 000 2, 754, 000, 000 2, 744, 000, 000 110,000,000 2,000,000 25. 000, 000 380, 000, 000 -•33,000,000 160, 000, 000 700, 000 750, 000 3, 850, 000 50, 000 650, 000 1,000 350, 000 650, 000 8, 000, 000 94, 000, 000 2,100, 000 50, 000, 000 2, 000, 000 3, 000, 000 110, 000, 000 4,000,000 25, 000, 000 365, 000, 000 :33,000,000 150, 000, 000 700, 000 750, 000 3, 800, 000 40,000 600, 000 3,000 350, 000 600, 000 8, 000, 000 93, 000, 000 2, 200, 000 51, 000, 000 2, 000, 000 3, 200, 000 Total internal re v e n u e . . - . Miscellaneous internal revenue— Estate tax Gift tax , Alcoholic spirits, etc Tobacco and tobacco manufactures..... Admissions and dueslli. ..^ Automobiles, trucks, parts, etc... Cameras and lenses Photographic films and plates Firearms, shells, and cartridges — Smokers' articles Coin-operated devices and machines ,Mah-jongg and similar tile sets Yachts and motor boats ^ ^ Art works Jewelry, watches, clocks, etc Corporation capital stock tax Bowling alleys, pool and billiard tables Stamp taxes, including playing cards... Brokers Oleomargarine, adulterated butter, etc Miscellaneous taxes, including occupational taxes, receipts under national prohibition and narcotic laws, and delinquent taxes under repealed laws Total —- - Miscellaneous ordinary receipts by departments and Government establishments: Legislative.-• Executive and independent offices Department of Agriculture Department of Commerce Department of the Interior Department of Justice --Department of Labor Navy Department ^ Department of State Treasury Department.. War Department Panama Canal District of Columbia — Total miscellaneous ordinary receipts Total estimated ordinary receipts •9, 000 10, 757, 000 874, 000, 000 864, 000, 000 538,850 100,073, 360 9,493, 020 4,406, 270 47,158,879 8, 566,600 4,750,250 7,916, 200 8,108,733 245,474,241 33, 238,800 21,000,000 28,056, 000 527,140 137, 376, 008 7,874, 330 4,019, 700 46,387,831 8,536,600 4, 785, 250 9,871, 200 8,115, 733 276, 652,053 27, 595,997 21,000,000 27, 224, 500 618, 780, 203 ! 579,966,942 3,824, 530, 203 i ', 716,942 . »Includes $1,750,000 estimated by Department of Commerce for tonnage tax, receipts on account of which are covered into the Treasury as customs revenue. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 167 \ Estimates for 1927 and appropriations for 1926 APPROPRIATIONS FOR 1926 Appropriations made for the fiscal year 1926 and for prior years.during the second session of the Sixty-eighth Congress, including estimated permanent and indefinite appropriations and appropriations for the Postal Service payable from postal revenues $4, 157, 344, 514. 91 Deduct: Postal Service for 1926 payable from the postal revenues $636,269,415.00 Postal deficiencies of prior years, payable from postal revenues 14, 987, 026. 6o Deficiencies and supplements for prior years 400, 570, 427. 95 1, 051, 826, 869. 60 Total appropriations for 1926, exclusive of deficiencies and Postal Service payable from postal revenues, and excluding also repayments under revolving fund appropriations, repayments to appropriations, and appropriations of unexpended balances. ^ 3, 105, 517, 645. 31 Comparison of the estimates for 1927 with the appropriations for 1926 shows an increase in the 1927 estimates of $50,612,713.35, as exhibited in the table following, without, however, including in the figures repayments under revolving fund appropriations, repayments to appropriations, and appropriations of liu expended balances, the effect of which on the appropriations is shown on pages 47 to 49 of the report for the fiscal year 1920. Estimates of appropriations for 1927 compared with appropriations for 1926 [Excluding Postal Service payable from the postal revenues] 1927 estimates, including permanent annual 1926 appropriations, including revised permanent annual Increase, 1927 estimates over 1926 appropriations (+), decrease (—) -f $1, 583, 379. 90 $14, 915, 001. 80 $16,498, 381. 70 Legislative-48, 000. 00 489, 960. 00 441,960. op Executive Office Independent offices: -58, 570. 00 189, 220. 00 130, 650. 00 Alien Property Custodian M-800, 000. 00 800, 000. 00 American Battle Monuments Commission... Arlington Memorial Bridge Commission.i;.. +2, 500, 000. 00 2, 500,000. 00 354, 320. 00 -f 94, 290. 00 448, 616. 00 Board of Tax Appeals .-.. 150,350.00 150, 350. 00 Bureau of Efficiency _ - 6 , 500. 00 1, 001, 692. 00 1, 008,092. 00 Civil Service Commission -1,205.00 5, 295. 00 Commission of Fine Arts 6, 500. 00 +440, 540. 00 2, 742, 04.0. 00 Employees' Compensation Commission 2, 301,500. 00 -16,380.00 8,210,620.00 Federal Board for Vocational Education 8, 227,000. 00 +100. 00 31,400.00 Federal Power Commission 31, 300. 00 -11,000.00 997, 000. 00 Federal Trade Commission 1, 008,000. 00 +12,440.00 3, 701, 960. 00 3, 714, 400. 00 General Accounting Office -69, 517. 00 674, 398. 00 743, 915. 00 H ousing Corporation ._ 6,853, 962. 00 -820, 652. 75 Interstate Commerce Commission _ 6, 033, 309. 25 534, 000. 00 513,000. 00 -21,000.00 National A d visory Committee for Aeronautics. Office of Public Buildings and Public Parks of 2 2, 282, 505. 00 +11,345.00 2, 293,850. 00 the National Capital -11,585.00 296,805. 00 285, 220. 00 Railroad Labor Board -15,780.00 874, 020. 00 858, 240. 00 Smithsonian Institution -22, 500. 00 699,000. 00 721,500.00 Tariff Commission -205.00 345. 00 550. 00 United States Geographic Board I After adding $5,662,465 increase for revised estimates covering principal and interest on the public debt. «Includes increase of $32,040 for transfer from War Department, and decrease of $92,415 for transfer to Department of Commerce. 168 REPORT ON T H E EUsTANCES Estimates of appropriations for 1927 compared with appropriations for 1926— Continued 1927 estimates, including permanent annual Independent offices—Continued. United States Shipping Board U . S . Veterans' B u r e a u Salaries and miscellaneous Military and naval compensation , Medical and hospital facilities and services. • ^ Adjusted service and dependent pay Adjusted service certificate fund Vocational rehabilitation Military and naval insurance Indigent in Alaska, special fund District of Columbia Department of Agriculture. _, Department of Commerce Department of the Interior: Civil Pensions and Pension Office Indian Service Department of Justice Department of Labor Navy Department: Pay of the Navy Provisions, maintenance, fuel, and transportation " _ ._ Marine Corps 1.. Increase of the Navy Other items under Navy Department Post Office Department (exclusive of Postal Service) State Department Treasury Department: Collecting the revenue Refunds, drawbacks, etc., of revenue Public buildings, construction, operating expenses, repairs, equipment, etc WarOther items under Treasury Department.. Department: Military activitiesPay of the Army , Quartermaster Corps, subsistence, supphes, transportation, etc., of the Army.. Militia Bureau.. Other mihtary activities Nonmilitary activitiesRivers and harbors Soldiers' homes Panama Canal, operation and maintenance , Other nonmilitary activities , Interest on pubhc debt Sinking fund.. Other public debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts Total, excluding Postal Service payable from the postal revenues. 1926 appropriations, including revised permanent annual Increase, 1927 estimates over 1926 appropriations (+), decrease (—) $14,198, 574. 00 $24, 330, 000. 00 -$10,131,426. 00 44,165,000. 00 140,800, 000. 00 39,000,000.00 95. 000, 000. 00 15, 000. 00 35, 626, 579. 00 140, 717, 753. 00 30, 402,847. 00 45, 700, 000. 00 127, 000, 000. 00 35, 000, 000. 00 12, 000, 000. 00 50, 000, 000. 00 38,000, 000.00 98, 000, 000. 00 15, 000. 00 36, 032, 853. 00 138, 075, 191. 00 2 28,542,129. 00 -1,535,000.00 +13,800,000.00 +4, 000,000. 00 -12,000,000.00 +90, 000, 000. 00 -38, Q O 000.00 O, - 3 , 000,000. 00 25, 382,958. 00 193, 971, 000. 00 31, 613,644. 00 24, 367, 027. 00 8, 567, 305. 00 8 29,692, 333. 50 199,095,000. 00 33,468, 270. 00 24,205, 822. 00 8,627, 625, 00 - i , 309, 375. 50 -6,124,000. 00 -1,854,626.00 +161, 205.00 -60,320.00 120, 000, 000. 00 117,000,000. 00 +3,000,000. 00 43, 550,000. 00 23,672, 500. 00 • 35, 775, 000. 00 99,871,930. 00 45, 060,000. 00 24,349, 650. 00 20,444, 000. 00 96, 008, 728. 00 -1,510,000.00 -677,150. 00 +16,331, 000. 00 +3,863, 202. 00 140, 000, 000. 00 -406,274.00 +2, 642, 567. 00 +1,860, 718. 00 16, 614,932. 64 16, 277, 652. 51 +337, 280.13 53,419,860. 00 21,915, 000. 00 53, 678, 060. 00 21, 527, 500. 00 -258,200. 00 +387,600. 00 13, 586,390. 00 68, 643,463. 63 13, 238, 586. 00 65, 264, 258. 50 +346,804. 00 +3, 379, 206.13 120,816, 598. 00 121, 304, 067. 00 -487,469. 00 59, 340, 754. 00 30,827, 252. 00 50,132, 046. 00 61, 346,991. 00 29,863, 746. 00 48, 242,446. 00 -2,006,237.00 +963, 606. 00 +1,889, 600. 00 56, 037,600. 00 9, 018, 900. 00 59, 252,990. 00 9, 031, 200. 00 -3,216,390. 00 -12,300.00 7, 639, 094. 00 1, 829, 281. 00 795, 000, 000. 00 339,423, 648.44 8, 735, 366. 00 * 1, 989,126. 00 820,000,000.00 325,304,445. 00 -1,096,272.00 -159,844.00 -26,000,000.00 +14,119, 203.44 176,159, 750. 00 175,124,150. 00 +1,035,600.00 3,166,130,358.66 13,105,517,645.31 +50, 612, 713. 35 J After adding $5,662,465 increase for revised estimates covering principal and interest on the public debt. ' Includes increases of $5,629,380 and $92,415 for transfers from Department of Interior, and Office of Public Buildings and Pubhc Parks of the National Capital, respectively. 8 Exclusive of $5,629,380 transfer to Department of*Commerce. * Exclusive of $32,040 transfer to office of Public Buildings and Public Parks of National Capital. Attention is respectfully invited to the attached abstracts of the annual reports of the various bureaus and divisions of the Treasury Department and to the tables and exhibits accompanying the report on the finances. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. To the SPEAKER OF THE H O U S E OF REPRESENTATIVES. EXHIBITS AGCOMPANYING THE REPORT ON THE FINANCES 60501—FI 1925t 12 169 • EXHIBITS EXHIBIT 1 STATEMENT OF THE PUBLIC DEBT OF THE UNITED STATES, JUNE 30, 1925 Detail INTEREST-BEARING A m o u n t issued A m o u n t retired Amount outstanding DEBT Bonds: 2 per cent consols of 1930 _ i._ 2 per c e n t P a n a m a Canal loan of 1916-1936 2 per c e n t P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1918-1938 3 per cent P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1961 _ .'_-3 per cent conversion b o n d s of 1946-1947 J... 2 H per cent postal savings b o n d s (first to t w e n t y - e i g h t h s e r i e s ) . $646, 250,150.00 54, 631,980.00 30,000,000.00 50,000,000.00 28, 894, 500.00 - 11,995,880.00 F i r s t L i b e r t y loan 3M per c e n t b o n d s of 1932-1947... C o n v e r t e d 4 per cent b o n d s of 1932-1947 C o n v e r t e d 4M per cent b o n d s of 1932-1947 Second converted 43^ per cent b o n d s of 1932-1947 1,989,455,550.00 37,935,900. 00 Second L i b e r t y loan 4 per cent b o n d s of 1927-1942 C o n v e r t e d 4 ^ per cent b o n d s of 1927-1942.. 3,807, 865,000.00 $599, 724, 050. 00 48, 954,180. 00 25,947,400.00 49, 800,000. 00 28, 894, 500. 00 11,995,880.00 $46, 526,100. 00 5, 677,800. 00 4,052, 600. 00 200,000.00 $765,316. OiO. 00 $1,409,995,950.00 5,243, 350. 00 532, 788,200. 00 3,492,150.00 O O 1,951,519, 650. 00 703,306,250. 00 21,091.600.00 3, 083,467,150. 00 3,104, 558, 750.00 T h i r d L i b e r t y loan— 43^ per cent b o n d s of 1928 F o u r t h L i b e r t y loan— 4 ^ per cent b o n d s of 193^1938 4,175, 650,050.00 1, 290, 272, 700. 00 2,885,377, 350.00 6,964,581,100.00 640,099,900.00 6, 324,481, 200. 00 763, 962,300.00 1,047, 088, 500. 00 14,000.00 763,948, 300. 00 1,047,088, 500. 00 335, 141, 300.00 617, 769, 700.00 940,100. 00 366, 981, 500.00 668, 201,400. 00 50, 000,000.00 35,481,400.00 2,091,800.00 72,017,800.00 11,201,:600.00 299, 659, 900. 00 615,677,900.00 414, 922, 300. 00 355, 779, 900. 00 668, 201,400. 00 50,000, 000. 00 391,369, 500.00 219,462,000.00 124,247,000.00 60,000,000.00 161,793,500.00 40,000, (WG^ 00 229, 576, 000. 00 179,462, 000.00 124,247, 000.00 45,400,000.00 14,265, 936, 950.00 Treasury bonds— 4 K per cent b o n d s of 1947-1952.. 4 per cent b o n d s of 1944-1954— Note^: T r e a s u r y notes— Series B-1925 Series A-1926 Series B - 1 9 2 6 . . Series A-1927 Series B-1927 Adjusted service series 1,811,036,800.00 2,404,241,400.0a Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : Series TS-1925 Series TD-1925 Series T J - 1 9 2 6 . . A d j u s t e d service series... 4,600,000.00 578,685,000.00 o Treasury (war) savings securities:! Treasury (war) savings certificates, series 1921.__ 5... Treasury savings certificates, series 1921, issue of Dec. 15; 1921.. Treasury savings certificates, series 1922, issue of Dec. 15; 1921.. Treasury savings certificates, series 1922, issue of Sept. 30,1922. Treasury savings certificates, series 1923, issue of Sept. 30, 1922. Treasury savings certificates, series 1923, issue of Dec. 1, 1923... Treasury savings certificates, series 1924, issue of Dec. 1, 1923... Tlirift and Treasury savings stamps, unclassified sales, etc 22, 691,715. 73 2, 378, 390. 35 123, 966, 576. 40 20, 265, 328. 55 165, 887,895. 25 28, 413,620. 85 109, 707,052.40 007,595. 28 11, 186, 529.32 1, 810, 424^ 85 96, 933, 452. 25 15, 053, 033.90 134, 172, 088: 25 24, 462, 754.15 203, 221. 35 3,868, 587. 28- 11, 505,186. 41 567, 965. 50 27, 033,124.15 5,212,294. 65 31,715, 807.00 3,950, 866. 70 11, 503,831. 05 4,139, 008.00 385,690, 091. 35 Total interest-bearing debt outstanding.. 20,210,906,251.35 M A T U R E D D E B T ON WHICH I N T E R E S T HAS CEASED (Payable on presentation) Old debt matured at various dates prior to Apr. 1,1917... CertiiQcates of indebtedness, at various interest rates, matured .-.. Spanish War loan of 1908-1918.-. • 'dH per cent Victory notes of 1922-1923 AH per,cent Victory notes of 1922-1923 (with serial letters " A " to " F " ) . . 4M per cent Victory notes of 1922-1923 (with serial letters " G " to " L - ' ) . Treas.iiry notes, series A-1924 L ^ Treasury notes, series B-1924 Treasury notes, series A-1925 ". Treaiiiry notes, series C-1925 4 per cent loan of 1925 __ _ o 280,460. 26 711, 500. 00 244,820;00 40, 300.^00 217, 350; 00 511,050. 00 355,300. 00 432,000. 00 948,300. 00 063,100. .00 438,750. 00 Total outstanding matured debt on which interest iias ceased.. o 30,242,930.26 D E B T B E A R I N G NO I N T E R E S T (Payable on presentation) Obligations required to be reissued when redeemed: United States notes Less: Gold reserve -. Obligations that will be retired on presentation: Old demand notes National bank notes and Federal reserve bank notes assumed by the United States on deposit of lawful money for their retirement Fractional currency .t". Total outstanding debt bearing no interest. 346,681, 016.00 153,620,985. 51 193, 060, 030.. 49 K! 53,012. 50 80, 014, 519. 50 1,995,430.63 275,122,993.12 Total gross debt 2 20, 516, 272,174.73 ' Amounts issued of Treasury (war) savings certificates of the series of 1921 are on basis of reports of sales taken at issue price; amounts retired are on basis of redemption value. Amounts issued and amounts outstanding of Treasm-y savings certificates, issue of Dec. 15, 1921, series of 1921 and 1922, issue of Sept. 30, 1922, series of 1922 and 1923, and issue of Dec. 1,1923, series 1923 and 1924, are on basis of net redemption value. 2 The total gross debt June 30, 1925, on the basis of daily Treasury statements was $20,516,193,887.90 and the net amount of public-debt redemptions and receipts in transit, etc., was $78,286.83. !• Statement of the public debt of the United States, June .30, 1925—Continued Detail ., ' . Matured interest obligations, etc: Discount accrued (partly estimated) on cates series 1918 ^ Discount accrued (partly estimated) on cates, series 1919 ^ • Discount accrued (partly estimated) on cates series 1920 ^ Discount accrued (partly estimated) on cates, series 1921 • • Treasury checks outstanding _. Disbursing officers'checks outstanding Treasury (war) savings certifi. . . Treasury (war) savings certifi.^ Treasury (war) savings certifi- - _. Treasury (war) savings certifi'. -- - Balance held by the Treasurer of the United States as per daily Treasury statement for June 30,1925 _ .. Add: Net excess of receipts over disbursemnts in June'reports subsequently received . .. . _.._j_ Net debt including matured interest obligations, e t c ' . Amount issued. Amount retired Amount outstanding $53,115,692.18 8, 747,300. 00 2, 251, 010. 00 2, 353, 850. 00 2, 428,917.89 2, 565, 496. 84 71,479, 255. 37 $142,941, 522. 28 20,659, 213,697. 01 217,835,732. 09 2,143,708. 73 o 219, 979,440.82 20,439, 234, 256.19 3 Treasury (war) savings certificates, series of 1918, 1919, and 1920, matured Jan. 1, 1923,1924, and" 1925, respectively. The entire outstanding principal amount, taken at issue price less amounts retired on basis of redemption value, has already been charged out, so that the balance still outstanding appears as discount accrued, partly estimated. ^ Accrued discount calculated on basis of exact accrual at rate of 4 per cent per annum compounded quarterly with due allowance for cash redemptions to date. fi No deduction is made on account of obligations of foreign governments or other investments. o a Detail of outstanding interest-oeanng issues as shown above, June 30, 1925 Authorizing act Title NTEREST-BEARING When redeemable or payable Date of issue Interest payable DEBT Bonds: Consols of 1930 , Panama Canal loan of 1916-1936. Panama Canal loan of 1918-1938Panarn Canal loan of 1961 Conversion bonds Postal savings bonds (first to twenty-eighth series) First Liberty loan— 3K per cent bonds of 1932-1947 Converted 4 per cent bonds of 1932-1947.. Converted 4J^ per cent bonds of 1932-1947. Mar. 14, 1900 I/June 28, 1902, and Dec. 21, It 1905. -do Aug. 5, 1909, Feb. 4, 1910, and Mar. 2, 1911. Dec. 23, 1913.. Mune25, 1910. Apr. 24, 1917 Apr. 24, 1917, Sept. 24, 1917.. Apr. 24, 1917, Sept. 24, 1917, as amended. do Second converted 434 per cent bonds of 1932-1947. Second Liberty loan— 4 per cent bonds of 1927-1942.. Sept. 24, 1917 .1 Converted i}4 per cent bonds of 1927-1942. Sept. 24, 1917, as amended. Third Liberty loan— 434 per cent bonds of 1928 do Fourth Liberty loan— 434 per cent bonds of 1933-1938 ..do.. Treasury bonds— 434 per cent bonds of 1947-1952 ..do., 4 per cent bonds of 1944-1954.. Notes: Treasury notes— Series B-1925 Series A-1926 . Series B-1926 Series A-1927 Series B-1927 ._ Adjusted service s e r i e s ^ , . . , . . . . , . . , Rate of interest .do.. do . do do... do do do,. Per cent 2 2 2 Apr. 1, 1900 Aug. 1, 1906 Nov. 1, 1908 June 1, 1911 Redeemable after Apr. 1, 1930.. /Redeemable after Aug. 1, 1916.. IPayable Aug. 1, 1936... I/Redeemable after Nov. 1, 1918. IPayable Nov. 1, 1938... Payable June 1, 1961.. Jan. 1, Apr. 1, July 1, Oct. 1. >Feb. 1, May 1, Aug. 1, Nov. 1. Do. Mar. 1, June 1, Sept. 1. Dec. 1. Jan. 1, 1916-1917.. I Payable 30 years from date of issue.. Jan. 1, Apr. 1, July 1, Oct. 1. I/Jan. 1, July 1,1911- Redeemable on and after 1 year from date of issue. 23^1 I 1925. Jan. 1, July 1. Payable 20 years from date of issue.. 3 { 3K June 15, 1917 4 Nov. 15, 1917 4M May 9, 1918 4 ^ Oct. 24, 1918 4 Nov. 15, 1917.. 4^1 May 9, 1918... —.do /Redeemable on or after June 15, 1932. •June 15, Dec. 15. \Payable June 15, 1947. Do. -.do.. Do. ..do Do. .dor. Payable Sept. 15, 1928 Mar. 15, Sept. 15. /Redeemable on and after Oct. 15,1933; jJApr. 15, Oct. 15. IPayable Oct. 15, 1938.. 4Jil Oct. 16, 1922.. /Redeemable on and after Oct. 15,1947| Do. IPayable Oct. 15, 1952 /Redeemable on and after Dec. 15,1944 June 15, Dec. 15. \Payable Dec. 15, 1954 4 Dec. 15, 1924. June 15, 1922 Mar. 15, 1922 434 Aug. 1, 1922 43^ Jan. 15, 1923.. m May 15, 1923. Jan. 1, 1925... o /Redeemable on or after Nov. 15,1927. JMay 15, Nov. 15. IPayable Nov. 15, 1942 —. Do. ..do... Oct. 24, 1918... 4^1 O W Payable Dec. 15, 1925.. Payable Mar. 15, 1926.. Payable Sept. 15, 1926.. Payable Dec. 15, 1927. " " ~ Payable Mar. 15, 1927 /Redeemable after Jan. 1, 1926.. \Payable Jan. 1, 1930,-. June 15, Dec. 15. Mar. 15. Sept. 15. Do. June 15, Dec. 15. Mar. 15, Sept. 15. Jan., L zn Detail of outstanding interest-bearing issues as shown above, June 30, 1925—Continued >4^ Title Authorizing act Rate of interest Date of issue Sept. 24, 1917, as amended.. do . . do do . do Per cent 2H 3 3 4 U Sept. 15, 1924...... Mar. 16, 1925 June 15, 1925 Jan. 1, 1925 Jan. 3, 1921 When redeemable or payable Interest payable INTEREST-BEARING DEBT—Continued Certificates of indebtedness: Series TS-1925 Series TD-1925 . . . ---Series TJ-1926 Adiu'sfed service series Treasury (war) savings certificates Treasury savings certificates, issue of Dec. 15,1921. do... Treasury savings certificates, issue of Sept. 30,1922 do Treasury savings certificates, issue of Dec. 1,1923. do Payable Sept. 15, 1925.....Mar. 15, Sept. 15. Payable Dec. 15, 1925... iJune 15, Dec. 15. Payable June 15, 1926 Dec. 15, June 15. Paj'-able Jan. 1, 1926. . At maturity. Redeemable on demand; payable At maturitv or redemption. Jan. 1, 1926. Do. M3^ Various dates from Redeemable on demand; payable five years from date of issue. Dec. 15, 1921. 24 Various dates from do Do. Sept. 30, 1922. 241^ Various dates from Do. do.. Dec. 1, 1923. O o 1 If held to maturity, Treasury (war) savings certificates yield interest at rate of 4 per cent per annum compounded quarterly for the average period to maturity on the average issue price. Thrift stamps and Treasury savings stamps do not bear interest. 2 Treasury savings certificates of the issues dated Dec. 15, 1921, and Dec. 1, 1923, yield interest at about 43^ per centper annum compounded semiannually if held to maturity and about 33^ per cent per annum compounded semiannually if redeemed before maturity. Issue dated Sept. 30, 1922, yields interest at about 4 per cent per annum compounded semiannually if held to maturity and about 3 per cent per annum if redeemed before maturity. a SPJCRETARY OF T H E TREASU.RY 175 EXHIBIT 2 PRELIMINARY STATEMENT OF THE PUBLIC DEBT, OCTOBER 31, 1925 [On basis of daily Treasiiry statements] Bonds: Consols of 1930.......: . Panama's of 1916-1936 Panama's of 1918-1938 Panarda's.bf i96i:Jl Conversion bonds Postal savings bonds $599,724,050.00 48,954,180.00 2.5,947,400.00 49,800,000.00 28,894,500.00 12,234,220.00 .: '. First Liberty loan of 1932-1947 Second Liberty loan of 1927-1942 Third Liberty loan of 1928 Fourth Liberty loan of 1933-1938 1,951,516,550.00 3,104,648,450.00 2,802,473,150.00 6,324,478,300.00 '....' Treasury bonds of 1947-1952..i Treasury bonds of 1944-1964 763,948,300.00 1,047,088,600.00 • Total.bonds r Notes: Treasury notes— Series B-1925, maturing Dec. 15,1925 Series A-1926, maturing Mar. 15, 1926 Series B-1926, maturing Sept. 16, 1926 Series A-1927, maturing Dec. 15, 1927 Series B-1927, maturing Mar. 16, 1927..: Adjusted service series, maturing Jan. 1, 1930 :....... Total interest-bearing debt Matured debt on which interest has ceased: Old debt matured at various dates prior to Apr. 1,1917 Spanish War loan of 1908-1918 Loan of 1926 Certificates of indebtedness Treasury notes _. : 3M per cent Victory notes of 1922-23 4 ^ per cent Victory notes of 1922-23— Called for redemption Dec. 16, 1922 Matured May 20, 1923.. 1 :....,. 1 Net cash receipts. 2 Net redemption value of certificates outstanding. 2,404,241,400.00 . 596,045,000.00 381,021,436.99 20,140,915,436.99 ^ _•. Deposits for retirement of national-bank and Federal reserve bank notes Old demand notes and fractional currency Total gross debt 1,811,036,800.00 179,462,000.00 124,247,000.00 251,936,000.00 40,400,000.00 Treasury (war) savings securities: Treasury (war) savings certificates, series 19211 11,056,032.28 ' Treasury savings certificates, series 1921, issue of Dec. 15, 19212.... 1,800,655.40 Treasury savings certificates, series 1922, issue of Dec. 15,1921 2.... 95,304,037.10 Treasury savings certificates, series 1922, issue of Sept. 30,1922 2 . . . 14,867,577.10 Treasury savings certificates, series 1923, issue of Sept. 30,1922 2 . . . 132,369,072.70 Treasury savings certificates, series 1923, issue of Dec. 1,1923 2 • 24,029,195.05 Treasury savings certificates, series 1924, issue of Dec; 1,1923 2 ' 96,774,602.40 Thrift and Treasury savings stamps, unclassified sales, etc 3,820,264.96 Debt bearing no interest: United Statesnotes Less gold reserve 14,183,016,450.00 16,759,607,600.00 299,669,900.00 615,677,900.00 414,922,300.00 355,779,900.00 668,201,400.00 60,000,000.00 Treasury certificates: Series TD-1925, maturing Dec. 15,1925 Series TJ-1926, maturing June 15, 1928 •Series TJ-2-1926, maturing June 15,1926 Adjusted service series, maturing .Tan. 1,1926.. $765, 654,350.00 — 1,280,170.26 243,860.00 1,086,100.00 654,000.-00 4,669,800.00 38,100.00 1,851,000.00 4,012,400.00 13,735,430.26 346,681,016.00 153,620,985.51 193,060,030.49 56,330,954.50 2,048,442.98 251,439,427. 97 20,406,090,295.22 EXHIBIT 3 CD. SUMMARY STATEMENT OF TRANSACTIONS IN INTEREST-BEARING AND NONINTEREST-BEARING STATES SECURITIES FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1925 Bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness Transactions Amount I. Transactions in interest-bearing securities (as affecting the outstanding public debt): $20,568, 282,390.00 A. Interest-bearing securities outstanding June 30,1924 B. Interest-bearing securities issued during the fiscal year 1925 (see Exhibits 4 and 16)— 1. Upon original subscriptions against cash received . . _ .. 2. Upon exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of equal par value retired . • . . __ . 3. Upon adjudicated claims for replacement C. Total interest-bearing securities to account for (Items A and B-4) D. Interest-bearing securities retired during the fiscal year 1925 (see Exhibits 5 and 16)— 1. Account of redemption . .. . . . . . 2. Account of exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of equal par value issued 3. Account of loss or destruction (covered by insurance or bonds of indemnity) . . . __ E. Securities outstanding June 30, 1925, which matured during the fiscal year (see Exhibit 6) F. Total interest-bearing securities outstanding June 30,1925 (see Exhibits 7 and 16) O. Total interest-bearing securities accounted for (Items D-4, E, and F ) . . 28,531, 993 Amount $413,304,039. 66 Pieces i Total Amount $20,981,586,429. 66 Pieces » 28, 531, 993 o o 3,023, 769,120.00 80,725 2 23,247,204. 21 3,047,016,324. 21 80,725 3,177,468,820.00 1,131,370.00 1,242,810 2,789 1,415,465.00 154,710.00 3,178,884,285.00 1,286,080.00 1,242,810 2,789 H 6,202, 369,310.00 4. Total securities issued 4. Total securities retired Pieces Treasury (war) savings securities UNITED 1,326,324 24,817,379. 21 6,227,186, 689.21 1,326,324 H 438,121,418. 87 27, 208, 773,118.87 29,858,317 50,861,152. 52 3,796, 397, 852. 52 1,415,465.00 3,178,884,285.00 26, 770, 651, 700. 00 29, 858, 317 3,745,536, 700.00 430, 816 3,177,468,820.00 4, 204, 230 1,286,080.00 1,131,370.00 2,773 154, 710.00 6,924,136,890.00 4, 637, 819 52,431, 327. 52 6,976, 568, 217. 52 430,816 4, 204, 230 2,773 4, 637,819 21,298, 650.00 28,038 21,298, 650. 00 28,038 19, 825, 216,160.00 25,192,460 385, 690,091. 35 20,210,906,251. 35 25,192,460 26, 770, 651,700.00 29,858, 317 438,121, 418.87 27,208,773,118.87 29, 858, 317 M a U2. I I . T r a n s a c t i o n s in interest-bearing securities a n d securities w h i c h m a t u r e d prior t o J u l y 1,1924 (as affecting t h e a c c o u n t a b i h t y of t h e T r e a s u r y D e p a r t m e n t a n d its a g e n t s ) : A. Securities on h a n d J u n e 30,1924— 1. U n i s s u e d securities in D i v i s i o n of L o a n s a n d C u r r e n c y (see E x h i b i t 8) 2. U n i s s u e d securities in F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s a n d other T r e a s u r y agencies (see ( E x h i b i t 9) 3. R e t i r e d pre-war securities n o t previously r e p o r t e d (see E x h i b i t 10). 4. T o t a l securities on h a n d J u n e 30,1924 B . Interest-bearing securities received from B u r e a u E n g r a v i n g a n d P r i n t ing d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1925 (see E x h i b i t 8) C . Securities received for r e t i r e m e n t d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1925: 1. A c c o u n t r e d e m p t i o n — (o) I n t e r e s t - b e a r i n g securities (see I t e m I, D - 1 a b o v e ) . : (6) Securities m a t u r e d prior t o J u l y 1, 1924 (see E x h i b i t 2 2 ) . . . 2. A c c o u n t exchange, conversion, etc.,. for securities of e q u a l par value— (o) I n t e r e s t - b e a r i n g securities (see I t e m I, D - 2 above) .. 3. Account loss or d e s t r u c t i o n (covered b y i n s u r a n c e on b o n d s of indemnity)— (a) Interest-bearing securities (see I t e m I , D - 3 above) 4. T o t a l securities received for r e t i r e m e n t D . T o t a l securities to a c c o u n t for ( I t e m s I I , A-4, B , a n d C-4) E . Securities issued d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1925— 1. U p o n original s u b s c r i p t i o n against cash received (see I t e m I, B - 1 , above) 2. U p o n exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of e q u a l p a r v a l u e retired— (a) I n t e r e s t - b e a r i n g securities (see I t e m I, B - 2 , a b o v e ) . 3. U p o n a d j u d i c a t e d claims for replacement— (a) I n t e r e s t - b e a r i n g securities (see I t e m I, B - 3 , a b o v e ) . . 4. T o t a l securities i s s u e d . 10,180,987,330.00 12,833,225 232,110,175.00 3, 266,164 10,413,097, 505.00 16,089,389 1,260,983,450.00 451,404,757. 53 940,757 14,591 125, 628, Oil. 75 806,996 1,376, 611,461.75 461,404, 757. 53 1,747,753 14, 591 11,883,375,537.53 i 13,788,573 357,738,186.75 4,063,160 12,241,113, 724. 28 17,851, 733 6, 766,152, 600. 00 935,789 6, 756,162, 600.00 935, 789 3, 745,536,700.00 21,296,970.00 430, 816 78,978 3 66,486, 300. 26 5,874,670 3,812,022,000. 25 21, 296, 970. 00 6, 305,486 78,978 3,177,468,820. 00 4,204,230 1, 415,465. 00 6,218 3,178,884, 285. 00 4, 210, 448 1,131,370.00 o H 2,773 164,710.00 1,247 6,945, 433,860. 00 i 4,716, 797 8,055,475. 25 5, 882,135 25, 684, 961, 997. 53 I 19,441,159 425, 793, 662. 00 9, 945,295 1, 286, 080: 00 7,013,489,335.25 4,020 o 10,698,932 26; 010,755, 659. 53 |, 29,386,454 te H 3, 023,769,120.00 80, 725 I 12, 731, 974. 50 63,666 3,036,501,094. 50 144,391 3,177, 468,820. 00 1, 242, 810 1, 415, 465. 00 6,074 3,178,884, 285. 00 1, 248,884 1,131,370. 00 6,202,369, 310.00 2,789 1,326,324 154, 710.00 1,247 1,286,080. 00 4,036 14, 302,149. 50 70,987 6,216, 671, 459. 50 > w 1, 397, 311 » I t e m I does n o t i n c l u d e pieces of T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities, s u c h information being u n a v a i l a b l e w i t h respect t o certain i t e m s . 2 I n c l u d e s accrued d i s c o u n t credited as p u b l i c - d e b t receipts in t h e a m o u n t of $11,957,049.90. 8 R e p r e s e n t s p a r v a l u e of securities r e d e e m e d a t r e d e m p t i o n v a l u e of $61,168,038.68, w h i c h i n c l u d e s r e d e m p t i o n s of series 1918, 1919, a n d 1920 securities in t h e a m o u n t of $10,297,419.99 charged to " I n t e r e s t " a n d transfer of $533.83 from " P r i n c i p a l " t o " I n t e r e s t " a c c o u n t of sales corrections, series 1918 a n d 1919. * R e p r e s e n t s p a r v ^ u e of securities issued a t sales prices a m o u n t i n g t o $11,290,154.31. -3 Summary siatement of transactions in interest-bearing and noninterest-bearing United States securities for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925—Continued Bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness Treasury (war) savings securities oc Total Transactions Pieces IL TransactiODS in .interest-bearing securities and securities which matured prior to July 1, 1924 (as alTecting the accountability of the Treasury Department and its agents)—Continued. F. Securities delivered to the Register of the Treasury during the fiscal year 1925— .. 1. Account redemption— {aj Interest-bearing securities (see Item II, C-l-a, above) $3, 745,536, 700.00 (&) Securities matured prior to July 1,1924 (see Item II, C-l-b, above) _ 21, 296, 970.00 2. Account exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of equal par value issued— 3,177,468,820.00 (a) Interest-bearing securities (see Item II, C-2-a, above) 3. Account loss or destruction (covered by insurance or bonds of indemnity)— 1,131, 370.00 (a) Interest-bearing securities (see Item II, C-3-a, above) 4. Unissued securities (excess stock)— 735, 200, 290. 00 (a) By Division of Loans and Currency (see Exhibit 8) (&) By Federal reserve banks and other Treasury agencies (see 351, 337,400. 00 Exhibit 9) 451, 404, 757. 53 6. Retired pre-war securities not previously reported (see Exl;ibit 10). 6. Total securities delivered to the Register of the Treasury G. Securities on hand June 30, 1925— 1.- Unissued securities in Division of Loans and Currency (see Exhibit 8) • 2. Unissued securities in Federal reserve banks and other Treasury agencies (see Exhibit 9) : 3. Total securities on hand June 30,1925.. H. Total securities accounted for (Items E-4, F-6, and G-3) 430, 816 Amount 6,485, 300. 25 Pieces 5, 874, 670 Amount Pieces $3, 812,022,000. 25 6, 305. 486 21, 296, 970. 00 78, 978 78, 978 3,178,884, 285. 00 o w 4, 210, 448 o 4, 204, 230 1. 416, 465. 00 6,218 2,773 154, 710. 00 1,247 1,286,080. 00 4,020 519, 792 326, 942, 337. 00 3,911,556 1,062,142, 627. 00 195.182 14, 691 339, 400. 00 1,726 351, 676, 800. 00 451,404, 757. 53 196, 908 14, 591 8, 483, 376,307. 63 J 5, 446, 362 395, 337, 212. 25 9,795,417 8,878, 713, 519. 78 15, 241,779 9,895, 876,330.00. 12, 054, 069 16,116, 755.00 74,467 9,-911, 993,085. 00 12,128, 526 37, 545. 25 4,434 1,003, 377, 595. 25 618,838 10, 899, 216,380.00 i 12, 668, 473 \ 16,154, 300. 25 78,891 10,915,370,680.25 12,747,364 25, 584, 961,997. 63 | 19, 441,169 j 425, 793, 662. 00 9, 945, 295 26,010, 755, 659. 53 29, 386,454 M 4, 431, 348 1,003, 340,050.00 614, 404 o EXHIBIT 4. (See Exhibit 3, Item I-B) I N T E R E S T - B E A R I N G UNITED STATES BONDS, NOTES, AND CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS ISSUED T H E FISCAL YEAR E N D E D J U N E 30, 1926, CLASSIFED BY ISSUES AND ACCOUNTS E x c h a n g e , conversion, etc., against securities of e q u a l par v a l u e retired Issue Original subscription Exchanges Denominational I. Bonds: A, Pre-war bonds— 1. 2 per c e n t consols of 1930. 2. 4 per cent loan of 1925 3. 2 p e r c e n t P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1916-1936 4. 2 p e r c e n t P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1918-1938 5. 3 per c e n t P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1961 6. 3 per cent conversion b o n d s of 1946-47 7. 2 H per cent postal savings b o n d s (first t o twenty-eighth series).. 8. T o t a l pre-war b o n d s issued B . L i b e r t y bonds— 1. F i r s t L i b e r t y loan of 1932-1947— (a) F i r s t 3>^'s (6) F i r s t 4 ' s (c) F i r s t 4 M ' s _ . (d) F i r s t 2d 41^'s 2. Second L i b e r t y loan of 1927-1942— (a) Second 4's (6) Second 4 K ' s 3. T h i r d L i b e r t y loan of 1928... 4. F o u r t h L i b e r t y loan of 1933-1938 5. T o t a l L i b e r t y b o n d s issued Coupon Registered Temporary Interim Conversion Mutilations, etc.i Transfer Total . Adjudicated claims -for replacement Total Pieces ^, $58,921,250 29,204,660 $88,000 40,200 $59,009,250 29,244,860 $1,000 $59,009,250 29,245,850 7,811 4,142 1,312 6,178,480 6,178,480 3,499,020 3,499,020 831 11,134,100 11,417,500 11,417,500 1,915 286,000 102,120 6,178,440 3,496,860 283,400 $102,120 40 2,160 2, 758,100 3,044,100 3,044,100 429 31,980 ' 1 Includes coupon error transactions. • DURING 229,540 363, 640 920 364,560 L066 112,756,840 1,920 112,758,760 17.506 103,611,650 783,000 62, 572, 950 401,800 1,050 2, .500 30,250 103,612,700 785, 500 62,603,200 401,800 52,938 4,784 48,913 429 .20. 500 600,050 3,303,100 328,363, 600 17,720 181,515 731,780 111.922,940..... .$16,600 $12,402,000 50,882,900 $30,875,000 512,000 $217,500 51,950 $1,928,700 39, 729,900 9,467,160 8,983,900 81,460 20,150 243,000 1,650 96, 650 9,418,200 1,550 2,377,500 40,350 S;i6.9.'^)0 2,187, 750 218,450 208,205,450 35,857,500 66,182,960 5,150 9, 768,350 1,000 47,200 3,282, 600 327, 763,550 248,183,900 26,974,650 78,608,300 2,220, 750 10,721, 500 54,600 366,663, 700 179,950 366,843, 660 202,277 380, 799,900 137,803,450 88,272, 550 3,809,650 30,449,350 54,550 641,189,450 266,150 641,455,600 342,383 1, 507,369,150 850,959 870,250 348,700 889,834,550 261,005,800 275, 619,100 7, 549,950 7,353,400 16,600 9,282,100 62,781,950 4,350 i 1 1 178 650 1, 606,268,700 1,100,450 O Interest-bearing United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness issued during the fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 1925, classified by issues and accounts—Continued E x c h a n g e , conversion, etc., against securities of e q u a l p a r v a l u e retired Issue Original subscription Exchanges Denominational I. Bonds—Continued. C. Treasury bonds— 1. 4M p e r c e n t T r e a s u r y b o n d s of 1947-1952 2. 4 p e r cent T r e a s u r y $1,047,088,500 b o n d s of 1944-1954 Coupon Registered Temporary Interim Conversion Mutilations, etc.i Total $2,122,900 2,611,100 $63,858,000 3,667,500 $31,152,800 $20,569,400 $10,012,900 149,378,000 68,758,800 Transfer 1,271, 503,900 Adjudicated claims for replacement $25, 600 Total Pieces $63,883, 500 13,970 1,271, 503, 900 293,673 3. T o t a l T r e a s u r y b o n d s 5,790,400 1, 335,361,900 1,047,088,500 180,530,800 89,328,200 12, 624,000 25, 600 1,335, 387,400 307,643 issued :. 1,047,190,620 1,070, 365,350 351,065, 780 288,243,100 $7,549,950 $16,600 $9,282,100 180,495,290 $178,650 2,954,387,440 1,127,870 2, 965, 515, 310 1.176,108 D . T o t a l b o n d s issued 11. T r e a s u r y n o t e s : 15,341,100 1. Series B-1924 15,341,100 15,341,100 776 110,098,200 110,098,200 110,098, 200 2. Series A-1925_8,628 2,000 76,422,200 3. Series B-1925 76,422,200 76,420,200 4 020 1,000 124,931,800 6,432 4. Series C-1925__ 124, 931,800 124, 930,800 136,104, 500 136,104, 500 5. Series A-1926 136,104,500 7 162 122, 700, 500 6. Series B-1926- _ 122, 700,500 6,937 600 122, 701,000 7. Series A-1927 96,238,500 96,238,500 6 526 3,000 96,241,500 143,857,200 8. Series B-1927 _ 143,857,200 8,448 143,857,200 50,000,000 50,000,000 9. Adjusted service series, 1930. 50,000,000 3,000 875,694,000 10. T o t a l T r e a s u r y notes i s s u e d . 50,000,000 825,691,000 47,934 3,500 875, 697, 500 I I I . Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : 1. Series T D - 1 9 2 4 . . 20,824,000 20,824,000 1,285 20,824,000 2. Series T M - 1 9 2 5 69,217,500 69,217,500 69,217,500 4,530 3. Series TD2-1924 39,007,500 39,007,500 39,007,500 1,550 4. Series TS-1925 391,369,500 216, 792,500 41, 789 608,162,000 608,162,000 5. Series T D - 1 9 2 5 219,462,000 70,529,500 28,651 289, 991, 500 289,991, 500 6. Series TJ-1926 . . . 124,247,000 28, 207,000 23,944 152,454,000 152,454,000 7. Adjusted service series, 1926. 50,000,000 500 50,000,000 50,000,000 8. Special 1,141,500,000 33 1,141,500,000 1,141,500,000 9. T o t a l certificates of i n d e b t edness issued 1,926,578,500 444,578,000 2, 371,156,500 2,371,156, 500 102,282 I V . T o t a l securities issued d u r i n g fiscal y e a r 1925 3,023,769,120 2.340, 634,360 351.065, 780 288 243,100 7, 649,950 16,600 9,282,100 180,495,290 181,650 6, 201,237,940 1,131, 370 6,202, 369,310 1,326,324 ' . . — : »Includes coupon error transactions. 00 O (See Exhibit 3, Item I - D ) EXHIBITS. I N T E R E S T - B E A R I N G U N I T E D STATES BONDS, NOTES, AND C E R T I F I C A T E S OF INDEBTEDNESS R E T I R E D D U R I N G T H E F I S C A L Y E A R E N D E D J U N E 3 0 , 1 9 2 5 , C L A S S I F I E D B Y I S S U E S cAND A C C O U N T S E x c h a n g e , conversion, etc., against securities of e q u a l p a r v a l u e issued Redemption T i t l e of issue Exchanges Denominational Coupon Registered Temporary Interim w t=i o r. B o n d s : A . Pre-war bonds— ' - 117,051,150 B . L i b e r t y bonds— 1. F i r s t L i b e r t y loan of 1932-1947— (n) First 3V4'«? (h) Pir«;t 4's • (c) F i r s t 4V^'s (d) F i r s t second 4Vi<'<? 2. Second L i b e r t y loan of 1927-1942— (a) Second 4's (b) Second 4l^'s 3 T h i r d L i b e r t y loan of 1928 4 F o u r t h L i b e r t v loan of 1933-1938 5. T o t a l L i b e r t y b o n d s retired . " ... $12,402,000 50,882,900 51,950 9, 467,150 39,729,900 * 243,000 20,150 2,050 _ D . Total bonds retired... $30,875,000 512,000 8,983,900 96, 650 $217, 600 81, 450 1,660 2,187,750 66,182, 950 78,508,300 88,272,550 870,250 348,700 2,220,750 3,809,650 111, 870,450 889,834, 550 261,005,800 275,619,100 7,549,950 16,600 31,152, 800 149, 378,000 20,569,400 68, 758,800 10,012,900 2,611,100 7,549,950 16,600 180,530,800 ^ $16,600 35,857,500 26, 974, 650 137,803,450 3. T o t a l T r e a s u r y b o n d s retired ' , 218,450 208,205,450 248,183, 900 380, 799, 900 - C. Treasury bonds— 1 4}/i ner opnt T r e a s u r v b o n d s of 1947-1952 2. 4 per cent T r e a s u r y b o n d s of 1944-1954 o 28,400 111, 822, 600 14, 350 : . . . . ... 731, 780 3,050 8. T o t a l pre-war b o n d s r e t i r e d . _ I $88,000 40,200 40 2,160 283,400 ^286,000 31,980 $117,051,150 ^ 2 DPr ppTit PflTiama C a n a l loan of 1916—19.36 4 2 ner cpnt P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1918 1938 228,921, 600 89,328,200 12, 624,000 1,070,365,350 351,065, 780 288,243,100 00 Interest-bearing United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebteaness retired during the fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 1925, classified by issues and accounts—Continued 00 to E x c h a n g e , conversion, etc., against securities of e q u a l p a r v a l u e issued Exchanges Redjemption T i t l e of issue Denominationa II. Treasury i- Scries 2' Sprips 3' Series 4' Spjips 5 Series 6- Spries 7- Series 8 Series notes: B-1924 \-lQ25 n-1925 0-1925 \-1926 B-1926 A-1927 B-1927 . .. . . . . . . -- . -- '- - Registered Temporary Interim $15,341,100 110,0^8,200 76,420,200 124, OaO, 800 136, i m , 500 122,700, 500 96, 23i8, 500 143,857,200 1, 361, 624,600 O O 825,691,000 214, 045, 500 399,990,000 193,061,500 161,793, 500 40,000,000 - 20,824, 000 69,217, 500 39, 007, 600 216,792-, 500 70, 529, 500 28,207, 000 W . ... ...". ... . . . . . . 9. T o t a l certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s retired-•. r v . T o t a l securities retired d u r i n g fiscal year 1925 388,967, 900 30,000 .. 9 T o t a l T r e a s u r y notes retired I I I . Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : 1. Series TD-1924 _ 2'Series TM-1925 3- Series TD2-1924 4: Series TS-1925 . 5 Series TD-1925 6; Series TJ-1926 .. 7' Adjusted'service series 1926 8. Special ... . .$377, 249,100 595, 377, 600 -. ." Coupon - •. ' o 4,600, 000 1,141,500,000 2,154,990, 500 3,745. 536, 700 m 444, 578, 000 - 2, 340, 634, 350 $351,065,780 $288,243,100 $7, 549,950 $16,600 E x c h a n g e , conversion, etc., against securities of equal p a r v a l u e issued Loss or destruction T i t l e of issue Conversion I. . B o n d s : A . Pre-war bonds— 1. 2 per cent consols of 1930 2. 4 per cent loan of 1925 3. 2 per cent P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1916-1936 4. 2 per cent P a n a m a Canal loan of 1918-1938 5. 3 per cent P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1961 6. 3 per cent conversion b o n d s of 1946-47... 7. 2]/^ per cent postal savings b o n d s (first t o t w e n t y - e i g h t h series) . Mutilations, etc.1' 920 8,022 31,369 1,294 769 7,006 854 1,786 1,920. 229,707,790 61,090 103, 614, 700 2, 711,700 60, 646,300 401,800, 1,050 2, 500 30, 250 103, 615, 760 2, 714, 200 60, 676, 550 401,800 174, 913 14,327 202, 743 1,094 5. T o t a l L i b e r t y b o n d s retired 229, 706,870 $16,960 7,353,400 ^..i 5,150 9, 768, 350 10, 721, 500 30, 449, 350 1,.Q00 47,200 54,600 64,'550 10, 636,000 320,438, 550 478, 486,300 641, 203,800 20, 500 600, 050 179, 950 266,150. 10, 656, 500 321, 038, 600 478, 666, 250 641, 469, 950 ... 9, 282,100 62, 781, 950 178,^0 1, 618,139,150 1,100, 450 1, 619, 239, 600 3,896,036 63,858, 000 224,415,400 25, 500 63, 883, 500 224, 415,400 40, 539 69,122 4,3.50 2,122,900 3, 667, 500 288, 273,400 5, 790,400 " 3. T o t a l TrcEisury b o n d s retired . o 63, 079 733, 656 1, 202,493 1, 513, 731 C. T r e a s u r y bonds— 1. 4K per cent T r e a s u r y b o n d s of 1947-1952 2. 4 per cent T r e a s u r y b o n d s of 1944-1954 . $1,000 9, 418, 200 1,560 2,377, 600 40, 350 $1,928,700 . Pieces $59,009,250 146, 297, 000 6,178,480 3, 499,020 11,417, 500 3, 044,100 262,440 $59,009,250 146, 296, 000 6,178,480 3,499, 020 11, 417,500 3, 044,100 261, 620 111, 922, 940 B . L i b e r t y bonds— 1. F i r s t L i b e r t y loan of 1932-1947— (a) F i r s t 33^'s (6) F i r s t 4's (c) F i r s t 4 ^ ' s . . (d) F i r s t second 434's 2. Second L i b e r t y loan of 1927-1942— (a) Second 4's (6) Second 4 K ' s . ' . 3. T h i r d L i b e r t y loan of 1928 4. F o u r t h L i b e r t y loan of 1933-1938 Total Total $58,921, 250 29, 204, 660 6,178, 440 3,496,860 11,134,100 2, 758,100 229, 540 8. T o t a l pre-war b o n d s retired D . T o t a l b o n d s retired - - Transfer 9, 282,100 180,495, 290 178,650 2,136,118,420 25, 500 1,127, 870 - 288, 298,900 109, 661 2,137, 246, 290 4,066, 787 1 Includes coupon error transactions. OO CO Interest-bearing United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness retired during the fiscal year ended June SO, 1925, classified by issues and accounts—Continued 00 Exchange, conversion, etc., against securities of equal par value issued Loss or destruction Title of issue Conversion II. Treasury notes: 1. Series B-1924 . _ . . . • 2. Series A-1925 . 3. Series B-1925-. 4. Series C-1925 6. Series A-1926 6. Series B-1926 . . 7. Series A-1927. 8. Series B-1927 . . . $2,000 1,000 .' . 9. Total Treasury notes retired. '. .. III. Certificates of indebtedness: 1. Series TD-1924' 2. Series TM-1925 3. Series TD2-1924 . 4. Series TS-1925 '. 5. Series TD-1925 6. Series TJ-1926 7. Adjusted service series 1926 8. Special . . .. '... . . . 9. Total certificates of indebtedness retired 1 Includes coupon error transactions. 3,000 _. IV. Total securities rp.tired during fiscal year 1925 Transfer Mutilations, etc. 1 _ ^^.^ $392,590,200 705,475,800 76,422, 200 513,899, 700 136,134, 600 122,700,500 96,238, 500 143,857,200 2,187,318, 600 $500 3,000 181, 650 6, 923,005, 620 $392, 590, 200 705,475, 800 76,422, 200 613,899, 700 136,134, 500 122, 701, 000 96, 241, 500 143,857, 200 86,690 103,946 15,837 140, 610 28,993 18,807 18, 648 38, 068 2,187,322,100 451, 599 28,627 45, 962 15, 560 26, 593 9,372 3,240 46 33 2. 599, 568, 500 2, 599,568, 500 $9, 282,100 $180, 495, 290 Pieces 234,869, 500 469, 207, 500 232,069, 000 378, 586, 000 110, 529, 500 28, 207, 000 4, 600, 000 1,141,500, 000 3,500 234,869, 500 469,207, 500 232,069,000 378, 586, 000 110, 529, 500 28, 207, 000 4, 600,000 1,141,500, pop . . Total Total 1,131,370 129, 433 6, 924,136, 890 4, 637,819 O Q W > M o EXHIBIT 6. (See Exhibit 3, Item I-E) U N I T E D STATES BONDS, NOTES, AND C E R T I F I C A T E S OF INDEBTEDNESS O U T S T A N D I N G J U N E 30, 1925, W H I C H M A T U R E D D U R I N G THE FISCAL YEAR 1925, CLASSIFIED B Y ISSUES AND DENOMINATIONS Issue $50 I. P r e - w a r b o n d s : 1 4 per c e n t loan of 1925— (a) C o u p o n (&) Registered . 2. T o t a l pre-war b o n d s . . . . II • _ $10,000 $100,000 Total Pieces $28, 000 36, 000 $433, 000 177, 000 . $165,000 $580.000 $472, 800 965,950 631 425 CO . . 2,950 16, 800 64, 000 610, 000 165, 000 580, 000 1,438, 750 1,056 o 9,500 45, 300 1,139,100 44,500 192, 000 2, 299, 000 173, 000 721, 000 7, 765, 000 186, 000 530, 000 2,430, 000 20, 000 360, 000 3, 030, 000 $100, 000 400, 000 432, 000 1, 948, 300 17, 063,100 396 1,701 24, 547 1,193,900 ... 2, 535, 500 8, 659, 000 3,145, 000 3, 410, 000 500, 000 19, 443, 400 26, 644 11, 500 42, 000 62, 000 4,000 142, 000 30,000 . 45, 000 80, 000 103, 600 4,000 309, 000 .""....... 53, 500 208, 000 75, 000 . 80, 000 416, 500 338 2, 653, 000 9, 477, 000 3, 385, 000 4, 070, 000 21, 298, 650 o 91 4 243 28, 038 ._ _ [V. T o t a l securities o u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30, 1925, w h i c h m a t u r e d d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1925 $5,000 $9,400 7,400 4. T o t a l T r e a s u r y notes 4. T o t a l certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s $1,000 $2, 400 550 Treasury notes: 1. Series B-1924 2. Series A-1925 3. Series C-1925- I I I . Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : 1. Series TD-1924 2. Series TD2-1924 3. Series T M - 1 9 2 5 $500 . . . . . $100 2.950 1, 210, 700 500, 000 oo ExHiBit 7. INTEREST-BEARING I. Bonds: A. P r e - w a r b o n d s — 1. 2 per cent consols of 1930— (a) C o u p o n (6) Registered 2. 2 per cent P a n a m a Canal loan, 1916-1936— (.i) C o u p o n $860 (b) Reeistered 4,220 3. 2 per cent P a n a m a Canal loan, 1918-1938— (a) C o u p o n 80 (b) Registered 1,620 4. 3 per cent P a n a m a Canal loan, 1961— (a) C o u p o n (6) Registered 5. 3 per cent conversion b o n d s of 1946-47— (a) C o u n o n (6) Registered 6. 23^ per cent postal savings b o n d s (first to t w e n t y - e i g h t h series)— (a) C o u p o n 18,080 101,180 (6) Registered (c) I n t e r i m certificatas 7. T o t a l pre-war outstanding 00 UNITED STATES BONDS, NOTES, AND CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS J U N E 30, 1925, CLASSIFIED B Y ISSUES AND D E N O M I N A T I O N S $20 Issue (See Exhibit 3, Item I-F) $50 $100 $3, 500 104,060 > $24, 500 674,000 $500. $69,000 2, 612,000 $1,000 $467,000 24,630,000 100 158, 000 321*, 500 354, 500 $100,000 Various Total Pieces $564,000 599,160, 050 920 93,826 960 48,953,220 44 12,035 23,030,000 1,180 25,946,220 6 5,943 32, 240,000 5,056,000 11, 720,000 17,332,000 296,000 25,100 6,400 $50,000 42,830,000 1,000 2, 843,000 47,000 61,000 $10,000 5, 424, 500 44, 375, 500 6,169 16, 263 17, 357,100 11, 537,400 17, 583 1, 509 $62, 670,000 $418,070,000 $90, 500,000 5,961,000 100 71, 600 $5,000 OUTSTANDING 255,000 10,980,000 . 268,180 3,879,180 2,245 23,851 7,858, 520 11,752 7,858,520 765, 316,010 192,146 132, 500 2,373, 600 bonds 126,040 107, 560 2, 479,900 5, 863, 000 68, 306, 000 62,925, 000 527,150, 000 90, 500, 000 n o H w o $7, 858, 520 107, 600 1,404, 600 o B . L i b e r t y bonds— 1. F i r s t L i b e r t y loan of 1932-1947— (a) F i r s t 33/2's— 1. Coupon 1.. 2. Registered. (&) F i r s t 4's— 1. C o u p o n 2. Registered, (c) F i r s t 4K's— 1. C o u p o n . . . 2. R e g i s t e r e d . {d) F i r s t s e c o n d 4M's1. C o u p o n 2. R e g i s t e r e d . 2. Second L i b e r t v loan of 1927-1942— (a) Second 4's— 1. C o u p o n 2. R e g i s t e r e d . (6) Second 4K's— 1. C o u p o n . . . . 2. R e g i s t e r e d . 3. T h i r d L i b e r t y loan of 1928— (a) C o u p o n (b) Registered 4. F o u r t h L i b e r t y loan of 1933-1938— (a) C o u p o n (6) R e g i s t e r e d - 1 . . . 5. T o t a l L i b e r t y bonds outstanding T r e a s u r y bond.s— 1. 4J.i per cent b o n d s of 1947-1952— (a) C o u p o n (6) Registered . . 2. 4 per cent b o n d s of 1944-1954— (a) C o u p o n (b) Registered. 3. T o t a l Treasury bonds outstanding.: 16, 302,960 20, 848, 600 2, 003,400 33. 332, 000 2, 257, 000 923, 566, 000 13, 716, 000 15, 000 19,485, 000 422,900 1,180, 200 167, 600 881, 500 317, 000 1, 209, 000 10, 000 230, 000 10,000 150,000 50, 000 364,100 41, 348, 500 236, 700 8, 535, 400 44,938,000 14,916, 500 38, 600, 000 17,145,000 105, 090, 000 25, 430,000 9, 050, 000 28,900, 000 50, 000 200,000 608, 800 116, 450 136, 892,000 342, OOOj 95, 800 17, 750 154,300 74, 300 211, 000 98, 000 . 255,000 291, 000 140, 000 185,000 550,000 170,000 2, 247,100 1,102,900! 1, 793, 000 3,372,100 792,000 2, 723, 500 972,000 204,000 225,000 1.180,000 450.000 830,000 917, 550 137,381, 800 884, 500 25, 329, 300 159,450, 000 45, 415,000 724, 074, 000 135, 630,000 250,165, 000 1,127,420,000 64, 810,000 111.540,000 41,150,000 104, 700 203, 017. 500 620, 450 49.096, 700 188, 491, 500 69, 202, 500 647, 288,000 163, 846,000 182,180, 000 54, 630, 000 994,074, 550 1,524, 779 415,921, 400 65,955 1,426, 200 3,817, 150 15,040 17,165 388, 232, 600 1,085, 764 185, 705 144, 555, 600 2,406,100 1,086,050 5,219 1,642 7,479,100 13,612, 600 66, 518. 65, 753 CO Q .|141, 275. 300 278. 952,000 - 14, 753, 900 75, 005, 000 290, 619, 500 1, 282, 206, 000 106,211,500 313, 028, 000 200,000 941, 270,000 82, 230, 000 26, 600,000 482, 775, 000 2,222,030,000-. 135, 255, 000 253, 870, 000 101, 500,000 184,300,000 2,470,408,350 4,017,918 604, 225 613,058,800 142, 800,000 2, 286, 351, 700 5, 667,103 599,025, 650 1, 026, 736 627, 000,000 4, 697, 857,800 7, 797, 229 1, 626, 623, 400 1, 631, 317 410,548,950 848,515,000 951. 617 , 00 0 4, 388, 836, 000 1, 247, 030, 000 4,97.3, 660, 000 256, 050,000 1,181. 600, 000 O W 14, 265, 936,950 23, 768, 068 • d 343,020,000 31,700,000 16,200,000 700,000 134,200,000 546. 874, 300 217,074,000 238, 061 42,179 131,670,000 6, 600,000 668, 950,000 16,670,000 158,300,000 51,900,000 955,966, 500 91,122, 000 207,751 16,800 218,600,000 960,340,000 22,450,000 1,811,036, 800 504,791 4, 568, 800 987,000 12, 942, 500 3, 386,000 118, 813, 000 18, 001, 000 66, &30,000 13.600,000 1, 862, 500 347, 500 9,130, 000 1,239,500 86, 054, 000 7, 215. 000 26, 698,000 230,083,000 7, 765, 800 D . T o t a l b o n d s o u t s t a n d i n g 126,0^10|410, 656, 500 858, 760, 700 7, 260,000 345,100,000 992, 258, OOOU, 687, 225,000 1, 528, 555,000 6,461,160,000 369.000,000 1, 626, 700,000 1 I n c l u d e s full-paid i n t e r i m certificates n o t exchanged for 3 H per cent b o n d s . 10, 000 102, 610,000 77,450, 000 $198,100, 000 7, 868, 520 16,842, 289,760 24,465,005 00 Interest-bearing United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness outstanding June 30, 1925, classified by issues and denominationsContinued $20 Issue II. Treasury notes: 1. Coupon— (a) Series B-1925 ' (5) Series A-1926. (c) Series B-1926 (d) Series A-1927__. (e) Series B-1927 2. Registered— . (a) Adjusted service, series 1930 3. Total Treasury outstanding $60 $100 $1,920,900 2,689,400 1,131,800 2.638,400 11,204,400 $600 $1,000 $4, 557,000 $23,382,000 6,156, 500 52,082,000 4,917,500 29,933,000 9,062,500 3S, 179, O C O 29,466,000 115,361,000 $5,000 $10,000 $14,130,000 36, 510,000 34,430,000 30,950,000 64, 550,000 $63,870,000 146,340,000 114, 510, 000 105, 750,000 171, 620, 000 $60,000 $100,000 Various $191.800,000 371,900.000 230.000,000 169.200,000 276,000,000 Total $299, 659, 900 616, 677, 900 414,922,300 355,779, 900 668,201,400 00 00 Pieces 62,836 116 944 71, 723 101 145 319,169 50,000, 000 5 1, 238,900,000 50, 000,000 2,404, 241,400 671,822 $50,000,000 " " 1 notes . . 19. 584, 900 64,169, 500 258,937,000 180,670,000 602,090, 000 4,921,000 6,907,000 10.772,000 10,260,000 12,890,000 14,645, 000 60, 580,000 62,890,000 44,940,000 o III. Certificates of indebtedness: I. Coupon— (a) Series TS-1925 (6) Series TD-1925... (c) Series TJ-1926 2. Registered— Ca) Adjusted service, series 1926 315,000 . 1,275,000 990,000 153, 500,000 95, 500,000 62,900,000 2,580,000 ,.,_ 22, 600,000 37, 795,000 168,410,000 229, 576,000 179,462,000 124, 247,000 15,196 19, 279 20,704 45,400,000 3. Total certificates of indebtedness outstanding 45,400,000 454 301,900,000 45,400,000 578, 685,000 55,633 IV. Total interest-bearing securities outstanding June 30,1925 $126,040 $410,656,600 878, 346, 600 1,048,997, 500 4,968,762,000 1,746,920, 000 7,231, 650,000 $369,000,000 3,067,500,000 103,258, 520 19,825, 216,160 25,192,460 o w W O EXHIBIT 8 STOCK ACCOUNTABILITY O F T H E DIVISION O F LOANS AND CURRENCY F O R UNITED STATES AND OTHER SECURITIES F O R T H E FISCAL YEAR 1 9 2 5 O n h a n d J u n e 30, 1924 Interest rate Class of s e c u r i t y Pieces '^ I . Pre-war b o n d s : Consols of 1930 L o a n of 1925 ._ P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1916-1936 P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1918-1938 P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1961 Conversion b o n d s of 1946-47 Postal savings b o n d s . _ Total . P e r cent 2 4 2 2 3 3 2>^ Pieces . . . . Pieces Amount T o t a l t o a c c o u n t for Pieces Amount $113,490, 500 30, 601, 900 • 15, 603,120 ' 27,502, 640 34, 849, 600 63, 073, 800 11, 454, 620 806 2 432, 600 10, 856 58, 932, 600 211, 811 500 50, 000, 000 936, 282, 300 465, 218, 900 1, 063, 715, 300 37, 492, 400 1, 469, 713. 650 1, 317, 099, 650 1, 632, 925, 850 1, 961,106, 200 k Total 4M 4 Total o 296, 676, 080 237, 643,480 1,166,133 671, 657 670, 962 49,270 1, 575, 627 892, 965 3, 230, 315 3,146, 256 886, 282, 300 466, 023, 900 1, 024, 223, 700 37, 486, 400 1, 459, 713, 660 1, 039, 282, 660 1, 230, 775, 850 1, 447,175, 200 2,000 10,050 $58,500, 000 • 20, 000, 000 660 10,001 6 $195, 000 9, 491, G O O 6,000 38, 900 40, 000 84,133 276,140, 005 400, 000, 000 601, 830, 000 5, 954 4,110 4,200 1, 677, 000 2,160, 000 2,100, 000 1,156, 633 672, 207 682, 963 49, 276 1, 676, 627 937, 819 3, 274, 425 3, 234, 588 7, 689, 963, 550 165, 533 1, 247. 970, 000 24, 921 15, 619, 600 11, 583, 638 .220, 477 291, 665, 200 4,500 590, 000 180, 000, 000 1, 847, 600, 000 750 74, 000 5, 000, 000 46, 700, 000 225, 727 664, 000 594, 500 2, 027, 500, 000 74, 750 -: 51,700,000 889,727 W 476, 665, 200 1, 894, 200, 000 291, 566, 200 o 8, 853, 663,150 220, 477 3H 4 _ Amount U n i s s u e d received for restoration t o stock 16,308 14, 021 4,438 6,816 67,337 31, 067 71, 824 $54, 990, 600 30, 601,900 15, 603,120 27, 602, 640 34,849, 600 63, 073,800 11, 021,920 11, 393, 084 _ 6,268 14, 021 4,438 6,816 67,337 31, 067 1 71, 018 200,956 _. II. Liberty bonds: F i r s t loan of 1932-1947 F i r s t loan of 1932-1947 F i r s t loan of 1932-1947 F i r s t second loan of 1932-1947 Second loan of 1927-1942 Second loan of 1927-1942 T h i r d loan of 1928 F o u r t h loan of 1933-1938 III. Treasury bonds: T r e a s u r y b o n d s of 1947-1952 T r e a s u r y b o n d s of 1944-1964 Amount Received from B u r e a u of Engraving and Printing 2,370, 765, 200 — 1 Includes 1,874 blank interim certificates not previously reported. 2 Includes $248,160 representing issue valuation of 630 interim certificatesissued in this fiscal year which were originally received from the Bureau of Engraving and Printing in blank form. ' 00 CO Stock accountability of the Division of Loans and Currency for Uiiited States and other securities for the fiscal year 1925—Continued O On h a n d J u n e 30, 1924 Interest rate Class of security Pieces IV. T r e a s u r y notes: Series A-1924 Series B-1924 Series A-1925 Series B-1925 Series C-1925 Series A-1926 Series B-1925 Series A-1927 Series B-1927 . . . Adjusted service series 1930 ... : . . . Pieces Pieces Amount . .. Amount ' $222, 908,800 92, 973, 800 181, 617, 200 103, 765,100 174, 061, 200 381, 660, 300 102, 627, 000 342,190, 400 213, 051, 800 1,874,745,600 5,673 40, 506 7, 048 90,360, 000 76, 268, 000 20, 461, 600 5K 900 600 600 209, 469 78, 065 180, 219 93, 468 79, 013 86, 233 37, 321 141,183 67,372 500 3,500 125, 000, 000 2,000 500 200, 000,000 3 50, 000, 000 8,000 575, 000, opo 1,000 1,900 59, 000 43, 500 50, 000 1,500 100, 000, 000 50, 250,-000 760, 600, 000 415, 000, 000 329,500,000 4 50, 000, 000 61,141, 500,000 650 1,150 • $222, 908, 800 92, 973. 800 271,617 200 213, 766,100 234,061 200 381, 660, 300 227, 627, 000 342,190, 400 413,051,800 50, 000, 000 972,833 $90, 000,000 60, 000, 000 60, 000, G O O 2, 449, 745, 600 6,673 41, 506 8,948 59, 660 44, 650 60, 000 1,500 649 90,350, 000 176, 268, 000 70, 701, 500 761, 500, 000 422, 000, 000 329, 500, 000 60, 000, 000 1,141, 500, 000 212, 476 3,041,819,500 o o H V. Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : Series TD-1924 . Series T M - 1 9 2 5 Series TD2-1924 Series TS-1925 Series T D-1926 Series TJ-1926 _ . Adjusted service series 1926.. Specials . . ... 4M 4 23^ 2M ... 3 3 4 5 649 $1, 000, 000 7, 000, 000 53, 876 . - V I . T o t a l p u b l i c d e b t b o n d s , notes, a n d certificates of indebtedness - Amount T o t a l to account for • 209, 469 78, 065 4M • 179,319 92, 958 4H 4/2 - • 78,413 86, 233 33, 821 4K 141,183 4H 65,372 4^ 4 964, 833 V I I . T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities: Thrift s t a m p s T r e a s u r y savings s t a m p s W a r savings s t a m p s , 1918. W a r savings s t a m p s , 1919.W a r savings s t a m p s , 1920 W a r savings s t a m p s , 1 9 2 1 . . . T r e a s u r y savings certificates, 1918 T r e a s u r y savings certificates, 1919 T r e a s u r y savings certificates, 1920 T r e a s u r y savings certificates, 1921 Pieces U n i s s u e d received for restoration to stock P e r cent Total Total Amount Received from B u r e a u of Engraving and Printing .. 187, 069, 500 156, 900 2, 846,750, 000 1,700 8, 000, 000 12,833,225 10,180,987,330 935,789 6, 766,152, 600 101,371 75, 319, 600 106, 861 45, 990 48, 758 77,056 140,133 182,283 10, 563 159,169 534,305 229,950 243, 790 385,280 14,013,300 33,390, 600 2,648,400 26,900, 625 2 21 2 105 __ _\. . _ ._ 2 i in 13, 870,385 17,012,459,630 2 106,882 45,990 . 48, 768 77,068 140,133 182, 283 10, 563 169,159 2 534, 410 229, 950 243, 790 385, 290 14,013,300 33,390, 600 2,648,400 26,900,625 W > o Treasury Treasury Treasury Treasury savings savings savings savings certificates, certificates, certificates, certificates, Total . 1921,. D e c . 15, 1921 1922, D e c . 15,1921 1922, Oct. 30, 1922 1923, D e c . 1, 1923 I / / 1 19, 957 7,033, 750 19,957 7,033, 750 1,930,387 102,290, 500 1,930,387 102,290,500 535, 017 44,439,676 751,853 115,073,160 1, 286,870 159,512,825 3, 256,164 232,110,175 751,878 115,073,267 4, 008,042 347,183,442 16, 089, 389 10, 413,097,505 935, 789 6, 756,152, 600 863,249 190,392,867 40,123 27,160 119, 771,000 73,107,000 2,650 7,850 5, 350,000 14,850,000 67, 273 192,878,000 10,600 20,200,000 1,955 6, 047, 750 16,158, 617 j(. _ 10, 612, 023,255 ..... V I I I . T o t a l all p u b l i c d e b t securities I X . I n s u l a r loan s e c u r i t i e s Philippine Islands. P o r t o Rico Total ..: X . D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a funded loan of 1924 _. _..'. 3. 66 X L G r a n d total—Ail securities Issued t o p u b l i c Class of s e c u r i t y Interest rate Pieces I . Pre-war b o n d s : Per cent 2 Consols of 1930 L o a n of 1925 .... 4 P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1916-1936... 2 P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1918-1938... 2 P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1961 3 Conversion b o n d s of 1946-1947 3 Postal savings b o n d s 2K2 Total • Amount Issued as stock t o Federal reserve b a n k s a n d other T r e a s u r y agencies Pieces Amount 42,773 36, 000 6, 776,352, 600 U n i s s u e d delivered t o register for destruction Pieces A mount 3 8 2 7,811 4,142 - 1,312 831 1,916 429 1,066 $59, 009,250 29,245,860 .6,178,480 3, 499, 020 11,417, 500 3,044,100 364,560 4 17, 506 112, 758, 760 17 853, 249 On h a n d J u n e 30, 1926 Pieces Amount 213, 078, 000 1,965 190,392, 867 125,121,000 87, 957,000 77, 773 • 946,289 17,878, 427 17,369, 642, 972 6,047, 750 Q 17,958,166 17, 678, 768, 722 i T o t a l a c c o u n t e d for O Pieces Amount 240 8,494 9,871 3,124 5,985 65,422 30, 638 70, 764 $64,478, 750 1,344, 550 9,424,440 24,003, 620 23, 432,100 60,029, 700 11, 089, 720 16,308 14,021 4,438 6,816 67, 337 31,067 71,824 $113, 490, 500 30, 601, 900 15, 603,120 27, 602, 640 34,849,600 63, 073,800 11, 454, 520 14,440' 194,288 • 183,802,880 211,.811 U2 W 296, 576,080 $2,500 11,500 200 w 3 Represents issue valuation of five notes issued in this fiscal year which were originally received from the Bureau of Engraving and Printing in blank form. 1 Represents issue valuation of 600 certificates issued in this fiscal year which were originally received from the Bureau of Engraving and Printing in blank form. 5 Represents blank certificates not previously reported. 6 Represents issue valuation of 33 certificates issued in this fiscal year which were originally received from the Bureau of Engraving and Printing in blank form. CD Stock accountability of the Division of Loans and Currency for United States and other securities for the fiscal year 1925—Continued CO to Issued to p u b l i c Interest rate Class of s e c u r i t y Amount Pieces 3H Amount Amount. Pieces T o t a l a c c o u n t e d for . On h a n d J u n e 30, 1925 Amount Pieces Amount Pieces 1,106,647 670,751 645,635 48, 771 1, 566, 602 790,994 3,112,181 2, 933,820 $833,193, 200 464, 982, 550 1,004,803, 700 36, 969, 950 1,457, 761, 600 1, 003, 384,400 1, 275, 384, 450 1, 317, 000, 900 1,166,633 672,207 682,963 49,276 1, 575, 627 937,819 3,274,425 3, 234, 588 $936,282,300 465,218,900 1,053,715, 300 37,492,400 1,459, 713, 550 1,317,099, 650 1 632,925,850 1,951,105, 200 4J€ 7, 393, 480, 750 11, 583, 638 8,853, 663,150 III. Treasury bonds: T r e a s u r y b o n d s of 1947-1952 T r e a s u r y b o n d s of 1944-1954 4K _ IV. Treasury notes: Series A-1924 Series B-1924. Series A-1925 Series B-1925 . Series C-1925 Series A-1926 Series B-1926 Series A-1927. Series B-1927 A d j u s t e d service series 1930 ... 4H 4M 4M 4M 4 Total V . Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : Series TD-1924 Series T M - 1 9 2 5 Series TD2-1924 Series T S - 1 9 2 5 . . . $38, 542,000 124,000 34, 670, 750 460,150 1,297,250 258,364, 360 310, 501, 000 452, 903,050 45 $627,050 94 1 1,001 704 239 487 194, 500 1,000 60,050 397, 350 245,900 1, 263,400 360,440, 600 462,887 1,096,852, 550 2,571 2, 779,250 10,874,401 4,335 17, 766 23,854, 500 98,481,400 5,771 41, 918, 300 386,499 1,329, 262,800 43 22 709, 700 297,600 215, 678 259, 714 410,082, 700 466,158,200 225,727 476, 566,200 664, OOP • 1,894,200,000 122,336, 900 392,270 1,371,181,100 65 1,007,300 475,292 876, 240,900 889,727 2,370, 765, 200 10 14 18 14 7 36 71 5 100, 000 5,000 12,100 16, 000 60,500 610, 000 57, 000 50,000, 000 209,469 77,605 177,066 222, 908,800 84, 773,800 188, 717, 200 209,469 78,065 180,219 93,458 79,013 86,233 37,321 141,183 67,372 500 222,908,800 92, 973, 800 271,517,200 213 755 100 234,061, 200 381, 660, 300 227, 627, 000 342,190, 400 413,051, 800 50, 000, 000 50,860, 600 972,833 2,449, 745, 600 5 6,000 5,673 41,606 8,948 59,660 90,360, 000 176, 268,000 70, 701, 500 761, 500,000 5M 5H 4^ _ ... 42,280 960 24,322 443 6,735 96,987 107,031 184,129 175 4 $63,920,050 112,360 14,046,360 61,300 604, 650 64,963,550 46,794, 500 179,937,850 22,100 4M 7,661 496 12,912 61 2,289 49,134 54,974 116,162 243, 679 4 Total. Pieces U n i s s u e d delivered t o Register for destruction Per cent II. Liberty bonds: F i r s t loan of 1932-1947 F i r s t loan of 1932-1947 F i r s t loan of 1932-1947 F i r s t second loan of 1932-1947 Second loan of 1927-1942 Second loan of 1927-1942 T h i r d loan of 1928 F o u r t h loan of 1933-1938 Total Issued as stock t o Federal reserve b a n k s a n d other T r e a s u r y agencies 4M 4 2% 460 3,143 2,001 4,862 5,200 4,680 3,551 4,957 8, 200,000 82, 700, 000 72,840,000 121, 500,000 127, 975,000 121,000,000 91,530,400 125, 905,000 28,854 100 1,774 1,265 53,519 1 10, 000 751, 650,400 464,141 496, 409,800 10,000,000 56, 600,000 35,825,000 • 665,861,600 6,673 39, 727 7,683 1 91,443 74,133 81,018 32, 634 137, 596 62,344 495 140, 910,100 112, 549,100 253, 659, 300 106, 566, 500 250,050,000 287,089,800 479, 663 1,150,824,800 80, 360, 000 119, 663, 000 34, 876, 500 100, {K.<^ , 6,030 95, 538, 505 o o K o t=l Ui Series TD-1925 Series TJ-1926 . . A d j u s t e d service series 1926 Specials _ 3 3 4 V I I . T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities: Thrift stamps • T r e a s u r y savings s t a m p s W a r savings s t a m p s , 1918 W a r savings s t a m p s , 1919 W a r savings s t a m p s , 1920 W a r savings s t a m p s , 1921 Treasm-y savings certificates, 1918 T r e a s u r y savings certificates, 1919 T r e a s u r y savings certificates, 1920 T r e a s u r y savings certificates, 1921 T r e a s u r y savings certificates, 1921, D e c . 15,1921 T r e a s u r y savings certificates, 1922, D e c . 15, 1921 T r e a s u r y savings certificates, 1922, Oct. 30, 1922 __T r e a s u r y savings certificates, 1923, Oct. 30, 1922 T r e a s u r y savings certificates, 1923, D e c . 1,1923 T r e a s u r y savings certificates, 1924, D e c . 1,1923... _ 14 128,493 1,323, 598,000 52,998. 519,792 234, 989, 500 73,881,000 T f :44,650 1X422,000.000 * 50,000 122,107, 500 1329? 500,000 i . 1, 500 1 60,000,000 ' 649 1,141, 500 000 30,425 291,527,000 735, 200,290 12,054, 069 212,476 3,041,819,500 ^ 9,895,876,330 13,870,385 17,012,469,530 2 534,410 229,950 241,400 350,000 14,013, 300 33, 390,600 2,400,000 26,412,500 6,941 34,706 922 8,563 244,300 1,466, 650 2 106,882 45,990 48,758 77,058 140,133 182,283 10,663 159,159 2,390 585 41 196 4,100 21,475 2 106,882 45,990 48,280 70,000 140,133 182,283 9,600 160,400 1,668 407,925 2 125 18,287 6, 625,700 19,957 2,645 469, 350 1,912,984 99,245,050 14,758 2,586,100 1,930,387 159, 512,825 347,183,442 2 534,410 229,950 243,790 385,290 14, 013,300 33, 390,600 2,648,400 • 26, 900,625 a s i O H w 2,176 674,350 7, 321 1, 670,175 14, 708 2, 564,175 1, 246, 000 . 14,708 161,125,000 24,986 6,159,300 1,286,870 2,564,175 3, 911,556 326,942,337 74,457 16,116, 756 4,008, 042 291,341 1,839, 671, 036 1,027,212 4, 645, 836,225 4,431,348 1, 062,142,627 12,128, 526 V I I I . T o t a l aU p u b l i c d e b t securities I X . I n s u l a r loan securities: P h i l i p p i n e Islands P o r t o Rico 6, 634,000 7,366,000 1,510 2, 394,000 38,120 27,390 118, 687, 000 78,198, 000 42, 773 35, 000 125,121,000 87,957,000 10,753 3.65 I 9,911, 993,085 17,878,427 17, 359, 642,972 4,653 6,100 Total ^ 5,138 17,655 1,000 602 347,919,000 207,392,500 478 117 Total X I . G r a n d total—all securities 39,490 32,345 284,020. 1,838,100, 860 1,012,604 4,543,282,060 VI. Total public debt bonds, notes, and certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s X . D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a f u n d e d loan of 1924 200,000 560 1,191,705,000 Total . CD 22 60,000,000 600 33 1,141,500,000 13,899,000 1,510 2,394,000 65,510 196, 786,000 77,773 213, 078, 000 5 25, 000 1,950 6,022,750 1,956 6, 047, 750 302,099 1,863,695,036 1,027,212 4,545,836,225 4,434,808 1, 070,659,377 12,194,036 10,108,778, 086 17,958,155 17, 578,768,722 CO CO EXHIBIT 9 CO STOCK ACCOUNTABILITY O F FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS AND OTHER TREASURY AGENCIES F O R UNITED STATES SECURITIES FOR THE FISCAL YEAR 1925 O n h a n d J u n e 30,1924 Interest rate Class of s e c u r i t y Pieces I. Liberty bonds: F i r s t loan, 1932-1947 F i r s t loan, 1932-1947 F i r s t loan, 1932-1947 . F i r s t second loan, 1932-1947 Second loan, 1927-1942 . . Second loan, 1927-1942 T h i r d loan, 1928 F o u r t h loan, 1933-1938 ti II. Treasury bonds: T r e a s u r y b o n d s , 1947-1952 T r e a s u r y b o n d s , 1944-1954 - . 4M 4 TotaL... TotaL Pieces Amount T o t a l t o a c c o u n t for Pieces Amount Issued to public Pieces Amount $39,692,650. 00 673,150. 00 48,656,850. 00 340, 500. 00 2,698, 450. 00 273,400, 050. 00 320,049,150. 00 461,517,750. 00 ... . 5H 4M > _ ti •ti 4H 4M 23,196 44,319 121,636 2,733 40,811 133,379 168, 509 123,433 $10,341, 650. 00 14, 508,900.00 100, 253,900. 00 704,250.00 18,399, 650. 00 101, 502,900. 00 115, 341, 050. 00 108,913,050. 00 42, 280 960 24,322 443 6,735 96, 987 107, 031 184,129 $38,542,000. 00 124,000. 00 34,670, 750. 00 460,150. 00 1, 297, 250. 00 258,354, 350. 00 310,501,000. 00 452,903, 050. 00 66,476 45,279 145,958 3,176 47, 646 230, 366 275, 540 307, 562 $48,883, 650. 00 14, 632,900. 00 134,924,660. 00 1,164,400. 00 19,696,800. 00 359,857, 260. 00 425,842,050. 00 661,816,100. 00 658,016 469,965,150. 00 462, 887 1,096,852,550.00 1,120,903 1, 566,817,700. 00 607, 280 1,146,928, 560. 00 33, 386 69,939,400. 00 5,771 386, 499 41,918,300. 00 1,329, 262,800. 00 39,157 386, 499 111,857,700.00 1,329, 252,800. 00 9,635 40,029,000. 00 275, 908 1,173, 022, 500. 00 33, 386 4 4M 4M 4 4M . . . Total I I I . T r e a s u r y notes: Series B-1924 Series A - 1 9 2 5 . . . Series B-1925 Series C-1925 Series A-1926 Series B-1926 Series A-1927 Series B-1927Various (specimens) Amount Stock received from L o a n s and Currency 69,939,400.00 392, 270 1,371,181,100. 00 425, 656 1,441,120,500. 00 285, 643 1,213,051, 600. 00 45, 277 4,288 36, 001 368 15, 431 132, 381 147, 303 226, 231 21, 280 29, 980 31,159 24.170 21, 636 24,931 24,002 29, 919 9 54,895,100. 00 71, 656,400. 00 83,848, 200. 00 59, 795,600. 00 54, 531,400. 00 58,655,400. 00 64, 237,000. 00 78,141,300. 00 346,600.00 460 3,143 2,001 4,862 5,200 4,680 3,551 4, 957 8, 200,000. 00 82, 700,000. 00 72,840, 000. 00 121, 500,000. 00 127,975, 000. 00 121,000,000. 00 91,630, 400. 00 125,906,000. 00 21, 740 33,123 33,160 29, 032 26,836 29, 611 27, 553 34,876 9 63,095,100. 00 154, 256,400. 00 156, 688,200. 00 181, 296,600. 00 182, 506,400. 00 179,655,400. 00 155,767,400. 00 204, 046,300. 00 345,500. 00 776 8,618 4,006 6,414 7,148 6,930 6,490 8,377 15,341,100. 00 109,998, 200. 00 76,417,200. 00 124,919,700.00 136 088, 500. 00 122, 640, 500. 00 95,631, 500. 00 143 800, 200. 00 207, 086 526, 005,900. 00 28,854 751,650, 400. 00 235, 940 1, 277, 656,300. 00 47, 759 824,836,900. 00 o o >^ > Q Ul I V . Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : Series TD-1924 Series T M - 1 9 2 5 Series T D 2 - 1 9 2 4 . . Series TS-1925 Series T D - 1 9 2 5 . Series TJ-1926 V a r i o u s (specimens) Total.. . 11,455 20, 290 10,430 • 3 3 100 1,774 1,266 53, 519 39,490 32,345 10,000,000.00 56,600,000. 00 36,825,000. 00 665,861,500.00 347,919,000.00 207,392,500. 00 11, 655 22,064 11, 695 53,519 39,490 32,346 94 74,231,000.00 125,378,500. 00 85,048,000. 00 665,861, 500. 00 347,919,000. 00 207,392, 500.00 2,840, 500.00 1,285 4,525 1,560 41,789 28,629 ' 23,944 20,824,000.00 69, 212, 600.00 39,007, 600.00 608,162,000. 00 289,791, 500. 00 162,464,000.00 94 . V I . T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities: Thrift stamps ._ T r e a s u r y savings s t a m p s W a r savings s t a m p s — 1918... 1919 1920 1921 T r e a s u r y savings certificates— 1918 1919 1920 1921 } ? ? i \ D e c 15.1921 128, 493 1,323, 598,000.00 170, 762 1, 508,671,000. 00 101,722 1,179,461,600.00 1, 260,983,450. 00 1,012, 504 4, 643,282,060.00 1, 953, 281 5, 794,265, 600. 00 1,042,304 4,364, 268, 450. 00 89.75 62.00 359 62 89.75 62.00 58 14.50 4,109 22 1 2 20,545.00 110.00 5.00 10.00 4,109' 22 1 2 20, 645.00 110.00 5. 00 10.00 6 36 115 30.00 180.00 1 75.00 2 11 4 6 200.00 5,600.00 2, 200. 00 2,250.00 2 11 4 6 200.00 5,600.00 2,200.00 2,250. 00 22 3,550. 00 22 3,550. 00 94 6,775.00 94 6,775. 00 I 802,312 125,586, 625. 00 359 62 , ^ ,Q2S Total 185,073,000.00 940, 757 .»_ -?HH\Oct 30 1922 V n . T o t a l all p u b l i c d e b t s e c u r i t i e s . . 2,840,500. 00 42, 269 . V . T o t a l p u b l i c - d e b t b o n d s , notes, a n d certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s . 1923\-pj 64,231,000.00 68,778, 500.00 49,223,000.00 ... . . 14,708 2, 554,175. 00 817,020 o 806,996 125,628, o n . 75 14,708 2, 554,175. 00 821,704 128,182,186. 75 1,747, 753 1,376,611,461.75 1,027,212 4, 546,836,225. 00 2, 774, 965 5,922,447,686. 75 td % o w r.... 128,140,800.00 Ui 1 4 325.00 63,577 12, 731, 500. 00 63, 666 12, 731, 974. 60 1,105, 970 4,377,000, 424. 50 1 Counter entry, deduct. CO C7X Stock accountability of Federal reserve banks and other Treasury agencies for United States securities for the fiscal year 1925—Continued CO 05 U n i s s u e d stock r e t u r n e d to Loans and Currency U n i s s u e d stock r e t u r n e d t o Register 2 O n h a n d J u n e 30,1925 T o t a l a c c o u n t e d for Class of s e c u r i t y Pieces I. Liberty bonds: F i r s t loan, 1932-1947 .. F i r s t loan, 1932-1947 F i r s t loan, 1932-1947 F i r s t second loan, 1932-1947 Second loan, 1927-1942 Second loan, 1927-1942 T h i r d loan, 1928 F o u r t h l o a n , 1933-1938 Pieces 304 7,800 22,617 $20,200.00 690,000.00 12,099,460. 00 $9,170,700.00 13,174, 750.00 64, 776, 750. 00 817,900. 00 16,098,250.00 83,297, 600.00 96,091,860.00 97,897, 650.00 Pieces Amount 660 10,001 6 Total I I I . Treasury notes: Series B-1924 Series A-1926 Series B-1925 Series C-1925 Series A-1926 . Series B-1926 Series A-1927 .. Series B-1927 V a r i o u s (specimens) . . . . 3,602 4,576 22, 602 90 900,100.00 1, 482, 600.00 7,651,060.00 300,700.00 24,921 15, 619, 600.00 61, 691 22,944,100.00 427, 111 381, 325,450.00 1,120,903 1, 566,817, 700.00 5,000,000.00 46, 700,000.00 550 666,000.00 28,222 36,591 66,163,700.00 109, 540,300.00 39,157 111,857,700.00 386,499 1,329,262,800.00 51, 700,000.00 550 665,000. 00 64,813 175, 704,000.00 425, 666 1,441,120, 500.00 20,964 24, 506 8,418 22, 618 2,748 7,684 3,740 3,280 47, 754,000. 00 44,258,200.00 11,163, 700. 00 56, 375, 900. 00 1, 369.000. 00 6,137,000. 00 2,632,000. 00 1,560,000.00 20,736 69, i07,355.55 16,94014,997 18,323 23,219 9 45,548,955.55 93, 967 -. - 1, 677,000.00 2,150,000.00 2,100,000.00 19,896 32,641 77,339 2,802 28,613 87, 465 101, 626 77,041 74,760 . $196,000.00 9,491, 600.00 6,000.00 750 74,000 _ II. Treasury bonds: T r e a s u r y b o n d s , 1947-1952 T r e a s u r y b o n d s , 1944-1954 171,149,800. 00 10,270 17, 539 10,145 1,130 53,407,000.00 56,166,000. 00 46,040, 600. 00 965,000. 00 39,084 156, 578, 500. 00 . . . :. : . .* .. - I V . Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s Series T D - 1 9 2 4 Series T M - 1 9 2 5 . . Series TD2-1924 Series TS-1925 Series T D - 1 9 2 5 Series TJ-1926 V a r i o u s (specimens) . . •. Total Amount Amount Pieces 5,954 4,110 4,200 .. 1 Total Total Amount . * ... 550 1,150 i, m , 000.00 7,000,000.00 1,700 8,000,000. 00 94,224 50, 877,900.00 57, 603,900.00 68, 686,100.00 345, 500.00 281, 669, 600.00 10,050 9,711 8,401 94 55, 734,500.00 51,127,500.00 54, 938,500.00 2, 840,500.00 28,256 164,641,000.00 65,476 45, 279 145, 958 3,176 47, 546 230, 366 275, 640 307, 562 21, 740 33,123 33,160 29,032 26,836 29, 611 27, 563 34,876 9 $48,883, 550. 00 14, 632,900.00 134, 924, 650. 00 1,164,400. 00 19, 696,800.00 359,857, 250. 00 425,842,050. 00 561,816,100.00 63,096,100.00 164,256,400.00 156, 688,200. 00 181,296,600 00 182, 606,400.00 179,666,400.00 156, 767,400.00 204,046,300.00 345,500.00 235,940 1, 277, 656,300.00 11, 665 22,064 11, 695 53, 519 39,490 32,345 94 74, 231,000.00 125, 378,500.00 85,048,000.00 665, 861,600.00 347,919,000.00 207,392,500.00 2,840,500.00 170,762 1,508, 671,000.00 o § t2| > "A o Ui V I . T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities— Thrift stamps . . . . T r e a s u r y savings s t a m p s ^ W a r savings s t a m p s — 1918.... 1919 1920 1921 T r e a s u r y savings certificates— 1918 1919 1920 1921. J^21\j)g(. 15 1921 195,182 351, 337, 400.00 2.00 50 105.00 115 15 1 75. 00 75.00 2 _____ 10 625. 00 82 I S o c t . 30,1922 359 52 89.75 52.00 4,082 1 1 20,410. 00 5.00 5.00 4,109 22 1 2 20, 545.00 110.00 5.00 10.00 200. 00 5, 600. 00 2, 200. 00 2,250. 00 2 11 4 6 12 2,926. 00 22 200.00 5, 600.00 2,200.00 2,260.00 3, 550.00 751,853 116,073,150. 00 4,825. 00 1,584 333, 900. 00 8 1, 626. 00 94 6, 775.00 6 2,250. 00 817,020 128,140,800.00 821, 704 128,182,186.76 751,878 Total V I I . T o t a l all p u b l i c d e b t securities 75.26 10.00 . Joo5lr>ec. 1,1923 1 Counter entry, deduct. 1, 963, 261 5, 794,265, 500.00 60.00 21 1,003,340,050. 00 2 11 4 6 _ 75, 319, 600.00 614,404 301 . 101,371 2 V . T o t a l p u b l i c d e b t b o n d s , notes, a n d certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s . 116,073,267. 00 1,726 339,400. 00 4,434 37,646. 25 853, 249 190,392,867. 00 196, 908 351, 676,800. 00 618,838 1,003,377, 595. 26 2, 774, 965 5, 922, 447, 686. 75 2 Includes credits allowed by Postmaster General for stock lost by postmasters. Ui O i O w zn d K! CO EXHIBIT 10. (See Exhibit 3, Items I I - A 3 and F5) CD 00 o R E T I R E D AND U N I S S U E D U N I T E D S T A T E S P R E - W A R S E C U R I T I E S O N H A N D J U N E 3 0 , 1 9 2 4 — N O T P R E V I O U B X Y R E P O R T E D (BELONGING TO PREVIOUS FISCAL YEARS AND DELIVERED TO T H E R E G I S T E R OF T H E T R E A S U R Y DURING THE FISCAL YEAR 1925) R e t i r e d securities Interest rate T i t l e of issue Redemption L o a n of 1842 . L o a n of 1843 L o a n of J u l y a n d A u g u s t , 1861 L o a n of J u l y a n d A u g u s t , 1861, c o n t i n u e d L o a n of 1862 Ten-forties of 1864 F i v e - t w e n t i e s of 1865' F u n d e d loan of 1881 F u n d e d loan of 1881, c o n t i n u e d F u n d e d loan of 1891 F u n d e d loan of 1891, c o n t i n u e d F u n d e d loan of 1907 L o a n of 1908-1918 Mexican indemnity Spanish i n d e m n i t y Consols of 1930 P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1906-1936 P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1908-1938 P o s t a l savings b o n d s . Per cent 6 5 6 _ Exchange, Loss or deconversion, etc. s t r u c t i o n . _ . 5 6 5 . 3H 4K. _ _. . .. . .- 1 Deduct account adjustment in classification of securities previously reported. 4 3 5 6 2 2 2 2^ 1 16, 000. 00 1 1,000. 00 » 26,300. 00 1 293,010,400. 00 Amount $1,558,000.00 1,435,000. 00 1 $500. CO 600.00 30,000.00 . :.• Total $1,773,000.00 1,404,000. 00 1 8, 500. 00 Total Unissued stock $8,500.00 15,000.00 1,000.00 26,300.00 293,010,400.00 25,110,400. 00 1 26,110,400. 00 100.00 133,800.00 302,469. 01 596,922.64 46,526,100. 00 6,677,800. 00 4,052,600. 00 33,800. 00 665, 435.10 3,892,915. 78 383,457,100. 00 29,215.00 4,000.00 100.00 1 257,872,508.36 709,163,150.88 59,316. 00 54, 800. 00 Pieces $3,331, 000. 00 2,839, 000. 00 1 500. 00 600.00 30, 000.00 2,315 2,179 1 1 1 30 293, 010, 400. 00 1 293,010,400. 00 25,110,400.00 I 25,110,400.00 100. 00 35, 740 1 35,740 4,627 1 4, 627 1 967,904.11 4, 523,053.42 429,983, 200. 00 6, 677, 800. 00 4,062,600.00 100.00 850 1,128 8,027 35 25 1 451,404, 757. 53 14 591 hj O W H O H W Q m EXHIBIT 11 SUMMARY OF TRANSACTIONS IN INTEREST-BEARING UNITED STATES SECURITIES FOR THE FISCAL YEAR 1925 y bo ds a P r e - w a r b o n d s L i bre rats u r y nb o n d n d T e s (see E x h i b i t 12) (see E x h i b i t 13) I . O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30,1924 T r e a s u r y notes (see E x h i b i t 14) $15,141,755,700. 00 ;, 735,309,400. 00 1, 047, 088, 500. 00 50, 000, 000. 00 $883, 703, 790. 00 I I . Issued d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1925: A . U p o n original s u b s c r i p t i o n against cash received B . U p o n exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of e q u a l p a r v a l u e retired— 1. Exchange— (a) I n t e r i m certificates (6) Registered for c o u p o n (c) C o u p o n for registered (d) Of d e n o m i n a t i o n s (e) T e m p o r a r y for p e r m a n e n t (/) M u t i l a t e d for perfect i 2. Conversion _. 3. Transfer of o w n e r s h i p _' C . U p o n adjudicated claims for r e p l a c e m e n t _ D . T o t a l issued d u r i n g t h e fiscal y e a r 1926.. T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities (see E x h i b i t 16) Total $807, 613, 600. 00 $413,304, 039. 66 $20,981, 586,429.66 Ui 111, 922, 940. 00 1,920. 00 16,600. 243,100. 350, 334, 000. 1, 070, 365, 360. 7, 549,950. 178,650. 282,100. 572, 350. 1, 125,960. 112, 768,760. 00 2,842,756, 550. 00 731, 780. 00 I I I . R e t i r e d d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1926: A . A c c o u n t of r e d e m p t i o n — 1. P u r c h a s e s — (a) Sinking fund . 2. Securities received for r e d e m p t i o n — (a) F e d e r a l e s t a t e taxes (6) Gifts, forfeitures, a n d m i s c e l l a n e o u s . (c) R e p a j o n e n t s of p r i n c i p a l b y foreign g o v e r m n e n t s . (d) I n t e r e s t p a y m e n t s o n obligations of foreign governments 1 (e) A t m a t u r i t y or u p o n o p t i o n . 117, 051,150. 00 (/) Proceeds i n p a y m e n t for 4 per c e n t T r e a s u r y bonds (g) Sinking fund .• (li) N e t earnings F e d e r a l i n t e r m e d i a t e credit b a n k s . Certificates of indebtedness (see E x h i b i t 15) 1 I n c l u d e s c o u p o n error t r a n s a c t i o n s . 1,926,578, 500. 00 23, 247, 204. 21 164,710. 00 24,817,379.21 6, 227,186, 689. 21 444,678, 000. 00 3, 000. 00 3, 500. 00 876,697, 600. 00^ 2, 371,156, 500. 00 18, 374, 000. 00 18,374,000. 00 47,560.00 174, 600. 00 103.95 22,823,000.00 798, 570, 500. 00 93, 274,400. 00 30,000.00 386,100.00 135,970, 600. 00 1,831,602,500. 00 274, 561, 400. 00 287,934,400. 00 152, 200. 00 164, 594, 500. 00 -^- O 16,600. 00 288,243,100. 00 352,481, 245. 00 2, 340,634, 360. 00 7, 549,950. 00 181,650. 00 9, 282,100. 00 180,496, 290. 00 1, 286, 080. 00 21,416,465. 00 825, 691, 000. 00 3,047, 016, 324.21 60,861,048. 57 47, 560. 00 204,603.95 23, 209,100. 00 % i 135,970, 500. 00 2,798, 086,198. 67 367,825,800. 00 452, 528,900. 00 162, 200. 00 » I n c l u d e s reissue t r a n s a c t i o n s . CO to o o Summary of transactions in interest-bearing United States securities for the fiscal year 1925—Continued Account I I L .Retired d u r i n g t h e fiscal y e a r 1925—Continued. B . A c c o u n t of exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of equal p a r v a l u e issued— 1. E x c h a n g e — (a) I n t e r i m certificates. (6) Registered for c o u p o n (c) C o u p o n for registered (d) of d e n o m i n a t i o n s (e) T e m p o r a r y for p e r m a n e n t (/) M u t i l a t e d for perfect ^ 2. Conversion 3. Transfer of o w n e r s h i p C . A c c o u n t loss or d e s t r u c t i o n (covered b y i n s u r a n c e or b o n d s ) of i n d e m n i t y ) i y bo ds P r e - w a r b o n d s L Tbre rats u r y nb o n a n d e ds (see E x h i b i t 12) (see E x h i b i t 13) $731,780.00 111, 922, 940. 00 $16,600. 00 288,243,100. 00 350,334, 000. 00 1, 070,365, 360. 00 7, 549,960. 00 178, 650. 00 9,282,100. 00 68,672, 360. 00 T r e a s u r y notes (see E x h i b i t 14) ^ Certificates of indebtedness (see E x h i b i t 15) , 415,466. 00 $825,691, 000. 00 $444, 578, 000. 00 3,'000." 00 • 1, 920. 00 1,125,950. 00 3, 500. 00 229, 707, 790. 00 1, 907,538, 500. 00 2,187, 322,100. 00 IV. Outstanding June 30,1926.. D e d u c t interest-bearing d e b t w h i c h m a t u r e d d u r i n g year.. 766,754, 760- 00 1,438, 750. 00 16, 076,973,750. 00 2,423,684,800. 00 19,443,400. 00 V . O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30,1925 (per p u b l i c d e b t s t a t e m e n t ) 765,316, 010. 00 16, 076,973, 750. 00 2, 404, 241,400. 00 D . T o t a l retired d u r i n g t h e fiscal y e a r 1925. 1 I n c l u d e s c o u p o n error t r a n s a c t i o n s . T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities (see E x h i b i t 16) Total $16, 600. 00 288, 243,100. 00 352, 481, 245. 00 2,340,634,350.00 7,549,950.00 181, 660. 00 9,282,100.00 180,495, 290. 00 154, 710. 00 6, 976, 568, 217. 52 579,101, 600. 00 416, 500. 00 385, 690, 091. 35 20, 232, 204, 901. 35 21, 298, 660. 00 578,685, 000. 00 385,690, 091. 35 20, 210,906, 251. 35 n o 1, 286, 080. 00 52, 431, 327. 52 O 2, 599, 568, 600. ( t2{ 2 I n c l u d e s reissue t r a n s a c t i o n s . 02 E X H I B I T 12. (See Exhibit 11) TRANSACTIONS IN INTEREST-BEARING PRE-WAIl BONDS DURING THE FISCAL YEAR o i • - P a n a m a C a n a l loans 3 1925 •—•• Account 2 per cent consols of 1930 4 per cent l o a n of 1925 $599,724,050 $118,489,900 CD 2"per cent of 1916-1936 2 per cent of 1918-1938 3 p e r c e n t of 1961 $48,954,180 $26,947,400 $49,800,000 3.per c e n t conversion b o n d s of 1946-47 2 H per cent postal s a v ings b o n d s , first t o twentye i g h t h series Total —f I . O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30, 1 9 2 4 . . . M •^ I I . Issued d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1925: A . U p o n original s u b s c r i p t i o n s against cash received B . U p o n exchange, transfer, etc., for securities of e q u a l par v a l u e retired— ' 1. E x c h a n g e la) C o u p o n for registered ._ 2. Transfer of o w n e r s h i p C . U p o n adjudicated claims for r e p l a c e m e n t D . T o t a l issued d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1925. _ I I I . R e t i r e d d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1925: A . A c c o u n t of r e d e m p t i o n . B . A c c o u n t of exchange, transfer, etc., for securities of equal par v a l u e issued— 1. E x c h a n g e — (a) C o u p o n for registered2. Transfer of o w n e r s h i p .. _ C . A c c o u n t of loss or d e s t r u c t i o n (covered b y i n s u r a n c e or b o n d s of i n d e m n i t y ) . . . D . T o t a l retired d u r i n g fiscal year 1925 I V . O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30, 1925-- $11,893,760 $883, 703,790 102,120 $28, 894, 500 Ui 102,120 o 88,000 58,921, 250 40,200 29,204,650 1,000 40 6,178,440 2,160 3,496, 860 283,400 11,134,100 286,000 2,758,100 31,980 229,540 920 731,780 111, 922,940 1,920 69,009, 250 29,245,850 6,178,480 3,499,020 11,417, 500 3,044,100 364, 560 112, 768, 760 o 117,051,160 117,051,150 w 88, 000 58,-921, 250 . 40,200 29,204, 650 2,160 3,496, 860 283,400 11,134,100 286,000 2,758,100 1,000 31,980 229, 540 731,780 111, 922,940 920 40 6,178,440 1,920 59,009, 250 146,297,000 6,178,480 3,499,020 11,417,500 3,044,100 262,440 229, 707, 790 699, 724,050 1,438,750 48,964,180 25, 947,400 49,800,000 28,894, 500 11, 995. 880 766, 754, 760 i ;> Ui d o EXHIBIT 13. (See Exhibit 11) TRANSACTIONS IN INTEREST-BEARING LIBERTY BONDS AND TREASURY BONDS DURING THE FISCAL YEAR 1925 to o Second L i b e r t y loan of 1927-1942 F i r s t L i b e r t y loan of 1932-1947 Account First 3H's I . O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30, 1924 I I . Issued d u r i n g t h e fiscal y e a r 1925: A . U p o n original s u b s c r i p t i o n s against cash received B . U p o n exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of equal p a r v a l u e r e t i r e d 1. E x c h a n g e Co) I n t e r i m certificates (6) Registered for c o u p o n (c) C o u p o n for registered (d) Of denominatioiLS (e) T e m p o r a r y for p e r m a n e n t (/) M u t i l a t e d for perfect i . _. 2. C o n v e r s i o n . . . ^ Transfer of o w n e r s h i p C . U p o n a d j u d i c a t e d claims for r e p l a c e m e n t . D . T o t a l issued d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1 9 2 5 . . . I I I . R e t i r e d d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1925: A . A c c o u n t of r e d e m p t i o n — 1 Purchases— (a) S i n k i n g fund 2. Securities received for r e d e m p t i o n — (a) F e d e r a l e s t a t e taxes (b) Gifts, forfeitures, a n d miscellaneous (c) Proceeds in p a y m e n t for 4 per cent T r e a s u r y b o n d s B . A c c o u n t of exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of equal p a r v a l u e i s s u e d 1. E x c h a n g e — (a) I n t e r i m certificates (b) Registered for c o u p o n (c) C o u p o n for registered (d) Of d e n o m i n a t i o n s (e) T e m p o r a r y for p e r m a n e n t (/) M u t i l a t e d for perfect i 2. C o n v e r s i o n 3. T r a n r f e r of o w n e r s h i p - _. C . A c c o u n t loss or d e s t r u c t i o n (covered b y i n s u r a n c e or b o n d s of i n d e m n i t y ) . . . . . D . T o t a l retired d u r i n g fiscal year 1925I V . O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30, 1925 I I n c l u d e s c o u p o n errorrtransactions. F i r s t 4's First 4 H ' s F i r s t second i}4's Second 4's Second 4M's $1,409,999,000 $7,172, 050 $630,861, 550 $3,492,150 $28,445,000 $3,076,142,150 16,600 30, 875,000 50, 882,900 .12,402,000 512,000 8, 983, 900 9,467,150 39,729, 900 81, 450 4,350 1,928, 700 2,377, 500 30, 250 96, 660 20,150 243,000 1,650 2,187, 750 5,150 20, 600 66,182,960 35, 857, 500 208, 205,450 348, 700 47,200 7, 363,400 9, 768, 350 600, 050 62,603, 200 401,800 3,303,100 328, 363, 600 61, 950 217, 600 16, 950 9,418, 200 1,060 1,550 2,600 103, 612,700 218, 450 870, 250 1,000 ?,050 16, 600 30,875,000 50, 882,900 12,402,000 512,000 I "5i,'950'l 217, 500 i 16, 950 28,400 8,983, 900 9,467,150 39, 729,900 81,450 4,360 96,660 20,150 243,000 1, 650 2,377, 500 30,260 40, 350 2,187, 760 218,450 870,260 1,000 7,353,400 5,150 20,500 66,182,960 35,857,600 208,205,450 348,700 47, 200 9,418, 200 1,050 1,928,709 1,560 2,500 103, 616, 760 2, 714,200 60, 676,560 401, 800 10,656, 500 321,038,600 1,409, 995, 960 5, 243,350 532,788,200 3,492,160 21,091,600 3,083,467,15C» 9,768,350 600,050 O O Third 4M's Account I. Outstanding June 30, 1924 . II. Issued during the fiscal year 1925: A. Upon original subscriptions against cash received B. Upon exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of equal par value retired1 Exchange— (a) Interim certificates (b) Registered for coupon ..(c) Coupon for registered . -. (d) Of denominations. (e) Temporary for permanent---• 1. (0 Mutilated for perfect i — .2. Conversion. 3. Transfer of ownership. ...C. Upon adjudicated claims for replacement.. D. Total retired during fiscal year 1926. 1 Includes coupon error transactions. 4H per cent Treasury bonds $2,997,199,950 $6,324,495,650 4 per cent Treasury bonds $763, 948,300 - Total $15,141,765,700 $1,047,088,500 78, 508, 300 26,974, 650 248,183, 900 2, 220,750 64,600 88, 272, 650 137,803,450 380,799,900 3,809, 650 54,550 10,012,900 20, 569,400 31,152,800 10,721,600 179, 950 30,449, 360 266,150 2,122,900 25, 500 3, 667, 600 366,843, G50 D. Total issued during the fiscal year 1925-. IIL Retired during the fiscal year 1925: A. Account of redemption— 1. Purchases— (a) Sinking fund 2. Securities received for redemption— (a) Federal estate taxes (6) Gifts, forfeitures, and miscellaneous (c) Proceeds in payment for 4 per cent Tieasury bonds -B. Account of exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of equal par value issuedExchange— (a) Interim certificates (6) Registered for coupon (c) Coupon for registered (d) Of denominations (e) Temporary for permanent. (/•) Mutilated for perfect 1 Conversion Transfer of ownership.. C. Account loss or destruction (covered by insurance or bonds of indemnity). IV= Outstanding June 30, 1926 Fourth 4^'s 641,455, 600 63,883, 500 1, 271, 503, 900 2, 611,100 68, 758, 800 149,378, 000 1,047,088, 500 16,600 288, 243,100 350, 334,000 1,070, 365,350 7, 649,950 . 178,650 9, 282,100 68,572,360 1,125,950 Ui Q H 2, 842, 766, 550 o 18,374,000 18,374,000 47, 650 174, 500 93, 274,400 46,500 127, 700 93, 274,400 1,050 13, 300 78, 508, 300 26,974,650 248,183, 900 2,220,750 64,600 88, 272, 550 137, 803,460 380, 799, 900 3, 809,650 54, 550 10,012,900 20, 569,400 31,152,800 2,611,100 68, 758, 800 149,378,000 10, 721, 500 179, 950 30,449, 350 266,150 2,122,900 25,600 3,667, 600 478,666, 250 2,885,377, 350 641,469,950 63,883, 600 6, 324,481, 200 763,948, 300 224,415,400 1,047,088, 600 16,600 288,243,100 360, 334,000 1,070,365,350 7, 549,960 178,650 9, 282,100 68, 572,350 1,125,960 Ui 1,907,638, 500 ' 16,076,973, 750 fcO o CO ExHEBiT 14. (See Exhibit 11) to O TRANSACTIONS IN INTEREST-BEARING TREASURY NOTES D U R I N G THE FISCAL YEAR Account I. Outstanding June 30,1924 II. Issued during'the fiscal year 1925: A. Upon original subscription against cash received.. B. Upon exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of equal par value retired1. Exchange— (fl) Of denominations ^ (6) Mutilated for perfect C. Upon adjudicated claims for replacement D . Total issued during the fiscal year . 1925 Series B-1924 Series A-1925 Series C-1926 Series A-1926 Series B-1926 Series A-1927 Series B-1927 Adjusted service series 1930 Total $3,736,309,400 $377,681,100 $697,325,900 $299, 659,900 $406,031,000 il;61.5. 707.900 $414,922, 300 $355,779,900 $668,201,400 $50,000,000 60,000,000 o 16,341,100 110,098, 200 76,420, 200 124,930,800 1,000 2,000 136,104, 500 122,700, 500 96, 238, 500 143,857,200 500 16,341,100 110,098, 200 III. Retired during thefiiscalyear 1926: A. Account of redemption— 1. Securities received for redemption— (a) Gifts, forfeitures, and miscellaneous (&) Repayments of principal by foreign governments . . 177) 500 208, 600 (c) Sinking fund . 100,000, 000 100,000, 000 id) Net earnings Federal int e r m e d i a t e credit banks 152, 200 (e) Proceeds in payment for 4 per cent Treas. ury bonds 274,651,400 (f) Maturity and upon option 276,888, 300 220,648,700 Series B-1925 1925 76,422, 200 124,931,800 96,241, 600 3,500 3,000 136,104, 600 122, 701,000 826,691,000 3,000, 143,857, 200 50,000,000 875, 697, 500 30,000 30,000 n o o Ui 386,100 287,934,400 87,934, 400 152,200 274, 551,400 301,033, 500 . 798, 670, 500 B . A c c o u n t of exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of e q u a l p a r v a l u e issued— 1. Exchange— (a) Of d e n o m i n a t i o n s 2 (6) M u t i l a t e d for perfect C . A c c o u n t loss or d e s t r u c t i o n (covered b y i n s u r a n c e or b o n d s of i n d e m nity . . . 143, 867, 200 825, 691, 000 3,000 96, 24i, 500 143, 857, 200 2,187, 322,100 356, 779,900 668,201,400 15,341,100 110,098,200 76,420, 200 2,000 124,930,800 1,000 136,104, 600 122,700, 600 500 3,000 D . T o t a l retired d u r i n g fiscal year 1926. _. 392, 590, 200 705,475,800 76,422, 200 513,899,700 136,134, 500 122, 701,000 432,000 1,948, 300 299, 659,900 17,063,100 615,677,900 i 414.922.300 I V . O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30,1925 1 Includes deliveries against receipts by other Federal ret^rve b^nks. 96, 238,500 3,600 50, 000,000 2,423, 684,800 2 Includes receipts against deliveries by other Federal reserve banks. e Ui o % td o > Ui d w (^ to o EXHIBIT 15. (See Exhibit 11) o TRANSACTIONS IN INTEREST-BEARING CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS DURING THE FISCAL YEAR 1925 Series TD-1924 Account I T o t a l issued d u r i n g t h e fiscal y e a r 1925 - -- I I I . R e t i r e d d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1925: A . A c c o u n t of r e d e m p t i o n — T. Securities received— (a) I n t e r e s t p a y m e n t s o n obligations of foreign g o v e r n m e n t s (6) R e p a y m e n t s of principal b y foreign governments (c) Proceeds i n p a y m e n t for 4 per cent Treasury bonds . (d) M a t u r i t y a n d u p o n option B . -Account of exchange— 1. Of d e n o m i n a t i o n s ^ C. T o t a l retired d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1926 I V . O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30, 1925. Series TS-1925 Series TD-1925. Series TJ-1926 Adjusted service series 1920 Special Total $807, 513, 500 $391, 369,500 $219,462,000 $124,247,000 $50,000,000 $1,141, 500,000 1, 926, 578, 500 20,824,000 69, 217, 500 39,007, 500 216.792.500 70, 529,600 28,207,000 20,824,000 69,217, 600 39,007,500 608,162,000 289,991,600 162,454,000 444, 578,000 50,000,000 o 1,141, 600,000 2, 371,156, 500 O 2,075,000 5,041,000 128,854,500 695,000 1,689,000 20,439,000 135, 970, 500 22, 823,000 211,275, 600 164, 594,500 235,395, 500 ^^500,000 40,000,000 20, 824,000 69, 217, 600 39,007,500 j 216,792,500 70, 629,500 28,207,000 234,869, 500 469,207, 500 232,069,000 j 378,686,000 110,529,500 103, 500 309,000 4,000 ! 229. .576-000 179,462,000 1 Includes deliveries against receipts by other Federal reserve banks. Series TD2-1924 $214,149, 000 $400, 299,000 $193,065,500 O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30. 1924 I I . Issued d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1925: A . U p o n original s u b s c r i p t i o n against cash r e c e i v e d . . B . U p o n exchange for securities of e q u a l p a r v a l u e retired— 1 Of d e n o m i n a t i o n s ^ C Series TM-1925 j?\= 186,331,500 4, 600,000 164, 594, 500 1,141, 500, 000 1, 831, 602, 500 28,207,000 4, 600,000 1,141, 500,000 2, 699, 568, 500 124,247,000 46,400,000 679,101, 600 .<^ 444, 578, 000 2 Includes receipts against deliveries by other Federal reserve banks. a Ui EXHIBIT 16. (See Exhibit 11) TRANSACTIONS IN TREASURY (WAR) SAVINGS SECURITIES DURING THE FISCAL YEAR 19J^5 Interest-bearing securities Matured securities Symbols! Issue of Dec. 16,1921 Series 1918 Series 1919 Series 1920 Series 1921 Series 1921 I . Outstanding June 30, 1924 2 _ Plus accrued discount liabilities _ _ Total value of outstanding securities June 30,1924 _ P I P I I P P (c) Total retired during fiscal year 1926 . IV. Outstanding June 30,1925 « Plus accrued discount liabilities Total value of outstanding securities June 30,1926 5, 917,775. 00 $20,584, 099. 95 $12,003,926. 87 4, 640, 039. 40 1,944,865. 86 $1, 825, 256. 60 $99,853, 660. 75 13, 948,792. 72 1,825, 256. 60 99,853, 660. 75 26,224,139. 35 8 6 20. 00 3,387,101. 70 3 25. 38 3132. 09 3 6 133.19 6 582. 34 6141. 68 448,103. 31 4,860. 00 1, 630. 00 484,062. 04 21,480. 00 580.00 6 566. 96 P P I P P (/) Total issued during the fiscal year 1925 III. Retired during fiscal year 1925: (a) Account of redemption— 1. Charged to "principal". . 2. Charged to " interest" (6) Adjustment of excess war savings stamps surrendered account of issues of Treasury savings certificates (c) Account of exchange, etc., for securities of equal par value (d) Account of loss or destruction $5,917, 775. 00 12, 643,195. 00 .. II. Issued during fiscal year 1926: (a) Upon original subscription against cash received (&) Accrued discount credited as public debt receipts (c) Accrued discount not credited as public debt receipts (d) Upon exchange, etc., for securities of equal par value retired.. (e) Upon adjudicated claims for replacement $12, 643,196. 00 Series 1922 6 9.59 454, 460.12 505,826.80 72,177.15 3, 788, 266. 70 fl 642. 60 3,895, 980. 64 108. 77 3, 667,146. 64 20, 583, 966. 76 2, 734, 292. 71 817,112. 31 80, 258. 90 6,307, 290. 20 4,860. 00 1, 630. 00 21,480. 00 580.00 6, 525. 00 225. 00 367,176. 00 34, 000. 00 23,324, 749. 47 839,172.31 87, 008. 90 6, 708, 465. 20 6 600. 00 3,895, 338. 04 P I 3, 666,755. 41 3 6 285.24 65,427.15 6, 625. 00 225. 00 367,176. 00 34,000. 00 2,353,850. 00 11,186,529.32 2,428,917.89 1,810, 424. 86 2, 261,010. 00 8, 747,300. 00 2, 261,010. 00 2,363,850.00 13, 616,447. 21 1,810,424. 86 96, 933, 452. 25 1 Symbol " P " indicates items which reflect transactions affecting the principal of the public debt which are to be considered in reference to amounts shown in Exhibits 3 and 11. Symbol " I " indicates items which affect and have reference to outstanding public debt liabilities reported as "Discount accrued" under the classification "Matured interest obligations." * Series 1920 to 1923, issue of December 1, 1923, inclusive, were on basis of sales reports; series 1924 and thrift and Treasury savings stamps were on basis of Treasurer's net cash receipts. 3 Adjustments in sales reports subsequent to June 30,1924. « Series 1921 to 1924, inclusive, on basis of sales reports; thrift and Treasury savings stamps on basis of Treasurer's net cash receipts. »Adjustment; deduct. Ui 96, 933,452. 26 8, 747, 300. 00 o to o to Transactions in Treasury {war) savings securities during the fiscal year 1925—Continued o 00 I n t e r e s t - b e a r i n g securities Symbols Issue of S e p t e m b e r 30,1922 Series 1922 I. O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30, 1924 ' P l u s accrued d i s c o u n t liabilities _. T o t a l v a l u e of o u t s t a n d i n g s e c u r i t i e s ' J u n e 3 0 , 1 9 2 4 . . . I I . I s s u e d d u r i n g fiscal year 1925: (a) U p o n original s u b s c r i p t i o n against cash r e c e i v e d . . . (6) A c c r u e d d i s c o u n t credited as p u b l i c d e b t r e c e i p t s . . (c) A c c r u e d d i s c o u n t n o t credited as p u b l i c d e b t receipts (d) U p o n exchange, e t c . , for securities of e q u a l p a r value retired (c) U p o n a d j u d i c a t e d claims for r e p l a c e m e n t (J) T o t a l issued d u r i n g t h e fiscal y e a r 1925 ._. I I I . R e t i r e d d u r i n g fiscal y e a r 1925: (a) A c c o u n t of r e d e m p t i o n — 1. C h a r g e d t o " p r i n c i p a l " 2. C h a r g e d t o " i n t e r e s t " (&) A d j u s t m e n t of excess w a r savings s t a m p s s u r , r e n d e r e d account of issues of T r e a s u r y savings certificates. (c) A c c o u n t of exchange, etc., for securities of e q u a l ""par v a l u e ... id) A c c o u n t of loss or d e s t r u c t i o n P I T o t a l v a l u e of o u t s t a n d i n g securities J u n e 30,1925 Series 1923 Series 1924 92,163, 690. 60 4,123, 542.09 141,064,348. 60 26, 778, 772. 40 426, 770. 40 31,845. 00 3,834, 613.96 846,114. 40 46, 275. 00 6, 650. 00 348, 700. 00 57,725. 00 67,360. 00 10, 226. 00 653,100. 00 43, 675. 00 479, 695. 40 P P Thrift a n d T r e a s u r y savings s t a m p s , unclassified sales, e t c . 4,242,883.96 923,689. 40 15, 276,104. 60 1, 280, 478. 40 10,728,719.20 2,162,132. 65 8, 639, 798:85 < 11, 282,307. 30 3, 397,022. 30 6, 440. 44 I P P P I Total $15,906, 741. 90 $141,064,348. 60 $25,778, 772. 40 $92,163, 690. 60 $4,123, 642. 09 $413,304,039. 66 6, 684, 905. 25 15,906, 741. 90 Total matured a n d interestbearing securities $413,304,039. 66 25,145,875. 25 419,888,944. 91 438,449,914. 91 11, 290,154. 31 11,957,049. 90 11, 290, 311. 78 11,967,049. 90 932,166. 35 931,431. 33 1, 415, 466. 00 154, 710. 00 1,415,465.00 154,710 00 6,440. 44 25, 749,,534. 56 261, 395. 25 50, 861,152. 62 2, 734, 292. 71 50,860,618. 69 10, 297,419.99 o t2j > 6 500 00 o 1, 415,465. 00 154, 710. 00 Ui P P 46, 275. 00 6, 650. 00 1,333, 403. 40 11,135,144. 20 9, 236, 573. 86 261, 395. 26 55,166, 620. 23 62, 727, 713. 68 P I 16,053,033. 90 134,172,088. 25 24,462,754.15 98, 203, 221. 35 3,868, 587. 2S 386, 690,091. 35 4, 782,767.89 385, 690,091.35 15, 781,077.89 15,053,033. 90 134,172, 088. 25 24, 462,754.15 98, 203, 221. 35 3,868, 587. 28 390, 472,859. 24 401, 471,169. 24 348, 700. 00 57, 725. 00 67,350. 00 10,225. 00 2, 239,707. 65 1, 415,465. 00 154, 710. 00 553,100. 00 43, 676. 00 2 Series 1920 to 1923, issue of December 1,1923, inclusive, were on basis of sales reports; series 1924 and thrift and Treasury savings stamps were on basis of Treasurer's net cash receipts. 8 Adjustments in sales reports subsequent to June 30,1924. < Adjustment of difference between Treasurer's net cash receipts to June 30,1924, and total sales^reported taken up as cash subscriptions during the fiscal year. « Series 1921 to 1924, inclusive, on basis of sales reports; thrift and Treasury savings stamps on basis of Treasurer's net cash receipts. 8 Adjustment; deduct. O 25, 748,968. 01 I (e) T o t a l retired d u r i n g t h e fiscal year 1925 I V . O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30, 1926* P l u s accrued d i s c o u n t liabilities Series 1923 Issue of D e c . 1,1923 E X H I B I T 17 LIBERTY BOND AND VICTORY NOTE CONVERSIONS FROM NOVEMBER 15, 1917, TO JUNE 30, 1925 Converted into— Issue First SH's First 4's First 4 ^ ' s First secon^ 43^'s Second 4's Second 4M's _ Third 4 K ' s . . Fourth ^M's Victory SM's Victory 4 ^ ' s Total Original issue .1 $1,989,455,650 3,807,866,000 4,175,650,050 6,964, 581,100 672, 585,100 3,822,787,900 21,432,924,700 Issued on conversion $568,318, 450 655,126. 600 3,492,160 First 4's $568,318,450 First 4M's First second 4M's $7, 670,650 547, 555,050 $3,492,150 Second 4M's 424. 666, 750 605,068,900 5, 764,363,800 568,318,450 655,125, 600 3,492,150 ' Includes full-paid interim certificates not exchanged for 3H per cent bonds. Redeemed to June 30, 1925 $78,450 16, 520, 060 22,337,400 $3,707,691,950 3, 707,691,960 Victory 3M's Victory 43^'s 3, 707,691,950 79,081,450 624,224, 800 1, 290, 272, 700 640,099,900 2 592,142, 650 $506,068,900 $424, 666, 750 2 3, 896,461, 660 424, 666, 750 505, 068,900 7,160,219,050 Outstanding June 30, 1925 $1,409,995,960 5, 243,350 532, 788, 200 3, 492,160 21,091, 600 3,083,467,150 2, 886, 377, 350 6,324,481, 200 40,300 6, 728,400 Ui o w H o 14, 272, 705, 650 2 Now included in matured debt. Ui d to o CD EXHIBIT 18 o CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS ISSUED THROUGH EACH FEDERAL RESERVE BANK AND TREASURY DEPARTMENT DURING FISCAL YEAR 1925 F e d e r a l reserve d i s t r i c t A u t h o r i z i n g a c t a n d series Issued i n a n t i c i p a t i o n of income a n d profits taxes, 1926: S e p t . 24, 1917, as a m e n d e d — Series TS-1925-_ Series TD-1925 D a t e of issue D a t e of maturity Rate Total amount S e p t . 15,1925 D e c . 15,1926 3 $391, 369, 600 $36, 778, 500 219, 462, 000 10,724, 000 Cleveland Richmond $147, 736, 600 $41,306,000 $36,036, 000 $13, 678, 000 7,122, 600 98,871, 000 11,217,500 16,777, 000 Atlanta J u n e 15,1926 3 .. - . Jan. 1,1925 Jan. 1,1926 4 $9,131,000 5,843, 600 61,813,000 20, 700, 600 14,974, 500 16,100, 000 18,283, 000 4,820, 500 18, 283, 000 4,820, 500 70, 096, 000 25, 521, 000 H 8,376, 600 67,623, 500 o 8,375, 500 15,100, 000 23, 350, 000 47, 502, 500 246, 606, 600 52, 623, 500 124, 247, 000 10, 054, 000 18,437, 000 124,247, 000 J u n e 15,1926 Grand total._ Philadelphia 610,831, 500 Total Adjusted service series, 1926: S e p t . 24,1917, as a m e n d e d Special sho*rt-term issues: S e p t . 24,1917, as a m e n d e d — A p r . 4, 1918, a n d M a r . 3, 1919. New York Per cent S e p t . 15,1924 M a r . 16,1926 Total Issued i n a n t i c i p a t i o n of i n c o m e a n d profits taxes, 1926: S e p t . 24,1917, as a m e n d e d — Series T J - 1 9 2 6 . . Boston 10, 064,000 18, 437, 000 735, 078, 500 57, 656, 600 265, 043, 600 o O 60,000, 000 Ul Various Various V a r i o u s . 1,141, 500, 000 19, 000, 000 995, 000, 000 65.000, 000 13, 000, 000 A u t h o r i z i n g a c t a n d series D a t e Of issue D a t e of maturity I s s u e d i n a n t i c i p a t i o n of i n c o m e a n d profits taxes, 1925: S e p t . 24,1917, as a m e n d e d — Series TS-1925 Series TD-1925 S e p t . 15,1924 M a r . 16,1925 Sept. 15.1925 D e c . 16', 1925 Dallas San Francisco St. L o u i s Minneapolis $5,117, 500 8, 322, 000 $8,056, 500 5, 511, 000 $7, 564.000 5, 816, 000 $7, 656, 000 $33,791, 600 8,454,000 14,941, 000 71, 481, 500 13,439, 600 13, 567, 500 13, 380, 000 16,110,000 Treasury 48, 732, 500 P e r cent Total Issued i n a n t i c i p a t i o n of income a n d profits taxes, 1926: S e p t . 24,1917, as a m e n d e d — Series TJ-1926 Kansas City Chicago $44,619,000 26, 862. 600 Rate 26, 675, 600 4, 305, 600 3, 702, 000 2,140, 500 4, 668, 000 25, 675, .500 4, 305, 600 3,702, 000 2,140,-500 4, 668, 000 8, 685, 500 G r a n d total . . 97,157, 000 17, 745, 000 17,269, 600 16, 520, 500 20, 778, 000 o w 8, 685, 600 Total 57, 418, 000 Adjusted service series, 1926: S e p t . 24,1917, as a m e n d e d Special s h o r t - t e r m issues: S e p t . 24,1917, as a m e n d e d — A p r . 4,1918, a n d M a r . 3,1919__ J u n e 15,1925 Jan. 1,1925 Various J u n e 16,1926 Jan. 1,1926 Various 3 $501000,000 4 Various. O 49, 600, 000 ' hi w l> Ui to EXHIBIT 19 to R E G I S T E R E D I N T E R E S T - B E A R I N G BONDS OUTSTANDING AND N U M B E R O F R E G I S T E R E D ACCOUNTS J U N E 30, 1925, CLASSIFIED B Y ISSUES, A M O U N T O F I N T E R E S T PAYABLE, AND N U M B E R OF CHECKS D R A W N D U R I N G T H E FISCAL YEAR 1925 Registration Outstanding June 30,1924 Issue Outstanding June 30,1925 Increase I. Bonds: A. Pre-war bonds— 1. 2 per cent consols of 1930 '. 2. 2 per cent Panama Canal loan of 1916-1936 3. 2 per cent Panama Canal loan of 1918-1938 4. 3 per cent Panama Canal loan of 1961 •. 5. 3 per cent conversion bonds of 1946-47 6. 2 ^ per cent postal-savings bonds (first to twentysixth series) _ $48,000.00 40.00 160. 00 153,'500. 00 286,000. 00 $599,160,060. 00 48,953. 220. 00 25,946, 220. 00 44,376, 500. 00 11,637,400.00 Interest payable during fiscal year 7,606 $11,982,219. 00 979,064. 00 939 545 518,923. 60 1,500 1,329,460. 00 104 340, 782. 00 Number of checks drawn during fiscal year 30,297 3,811 2,198 6,196 412 B. Liberty bonds— 1. First Liberty loan of 1932-1947— (a) First 31^'s (6) First 4's (c) First 4K's (d) First second i}4's . 2. Second Liberty loan of 1927-1942(a) Second 4's (6) Second 4K's. 3. Third Liberty loan of 1928 4. Fourth Liberty loan of 1933-1938. O 11,620,680.00 117,020. 00 11,737,700.00 3,039 290,389. 75 6,266 604,720. 00 741,710,090.00 13,633 15,440,828.36 49,170 416,921,400. 00 3,817,150.00 144, 655,600. 00 1,086,050. 00 20,114 11,588 100,493 977 14, 232,366. 75 196, 567. 00 6,085,130.82 47,169.07 41,415 25, 867 203, 629 2,017 > o 4,920,950.00 27,571,950.00 63, 500,160.00 13,612, 600.00 613,058,800.00 599,025,650. 00 1, 626, 623, 400. 00 47,258 301,218 567,065 816,785 696,677. 00 26, 501,369. 00 26,824,173. 64 68, 056, 760. 50 105,006 613, 052 1,191,946 1,681, 527 Ui 97,506,700.00 3,417,700,650. 00 1,865,498 142, 638,083. 68 3,864,468 91,122,000. 00 217,074,000. 00 6,602 14,864 1, 716, 236. 00 9, 043,468.86 6,209 29,491 395,913,500.00 6,254,300.00 143,141,660.00 1,162, 660. 00 20,007,900. 00 1,413,950. 00 18,533,450. 00 640,630,750.00 662,625,800. 00 1, 577,092,600. 00 C. Treasury bonds— 1. 4 per cent Treasury bonds of 1944-1964... 2. 4}i per cent Treasury bonds of 1947-1952. 70,952,750.00 $1,437,150. 00 76,500.00 49,530,900. 00 3,444, 254,500.00 6. Total Liberty bonds. 206,617,600.00 91,122,000. 00 10, 656,600. 00 .. 206,617,500.00 101,678,500. 00 308,196,000. 00 20,366 10, 759, 704.86 II. Total registered Interest-bearing bonds outstanding, e t c . 4, 391,877,370.00 173,235,970. 00 97,606, 700. 00 4,467,606,640. 00 1,899,497 168,838,616.89 O 741,105,370.00 7. Total pre-war bonds. 3. Total Treasury bonds.,... $599,112,050.00 48,963,180.00 25,946,060.00 44, 222,000. 00 11,251,400.00 Decrease Number of accounts June 30,1925 3,948,328 H 213 SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY EXHIBIT 20 INSULAR AND DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA LOANS—CHANGES DURING THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1925 Loan Issued account original subscription Retired account redemption Issued and " retired ^ Outstandaccount exchanges, ing June 30, 1926 transfers, etc. Rate Outstanding June [ 30, 1924 Per cent 4 $7,000,000 $615,000 $7,000,000 2,600,000 1,000,000 1,500,000 4,000,000 200; 000 101,000 380,000 481,000 2,600,000 1,000,000 1,600,000 4,000,000 1,000,000 2,000,000 1, 000,000 125,000 86,000 291,000 28,000 12,000 1,000,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 125,000 6,000,000 1,086,000 6H 2, 760,000 6H 10,000,000 5 6,000,000 6,000 6,000,000 2,760,000 10,000,000 5,000,000 2, 760,000 PHILIPPINE ISLANDS Land purchases, 1914-1934 Public improvement: First series, 1915-1936 Second series, 1916-1936 Third series, 1919-1939 Loan of 1916-1946 . 'City of Manila, sewer and water: First series, 1915-1936. . Second series, 1917-1937 Third series, 1918-1938 •City of Cebu, 1921-1941 Manila, port works and improvements, 1920-1930-1960.-.. •City of Manila, 1920-1930-1950 „. Public improvement, 1921-1941 Loan of 1922-1952 •Collateral loan, 1922-1950 Irrigation and permanent public works, 1922-1962 _ Loan of July 15, 1922-1952 Loan of 1925-1935-1956 5K2 2,750,000 4H 7,250,000 4>^ 23,000,000 5 $2,250,000 76,875,000 3,250,000 Total 9, 500,000 23,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 3,284,000 80,125,000 PORTO RICO Road loan of 1910-1920-1927 San Juan Harbor: Series 1 9 1 4 . . . . Series 1915 Series 1917 ._ ilrrigation loans: Series 1913-1933-1943 Series 1913-1944-1960 Series 1914-1951-1954. Series 1915-1955-1958 Series 1916-1959-1960. . Series 1918-1958-1959 Series 1922-1961-1962 Series 1923-1929-1941 Series 1924-1942-1949. JPubhc improvement: Series 1914-1925-1939.. Series 1916-1927-1930. Series 1918-1927-1930 Series 1919-1931-1934 Series 1920-1937-1940 Series 1922-1941-1944 Series 1923-1944-1948 Series 1923-1943-1955 jRefunding loans, series 19141923-1953... -'Refunding municipal loans: Series 1915-1919-1936 Series 1916-1918-1927 High-school building loan, 19251945.. House-construction loan. Series A, 1920-1945 :._i. 'Workingmen's house construction: Series 1920-1941-1942 -Munoz Rivera Park loan, series 1924-1929-1938 4 320,000 $320,000 4 4 4 127,000 200,000 100,000 108,000 8,000 4 4 4 4 4 4 6 4H 4M 4 4 4 4M 4H 5 5 6 4 1,000,000 700,000 400,000 400,000 200,000 200,000 260,000 975, 000 \ 1,000,000 500,000 600,000 1,000, 000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 3,000,000 19,000 192,000 100,000 206,000 129,000 19,000 66,000 6,000 363. 000 804,000 600,000 22,000 35,000 145,000 1,000,000 700,000 400,000 400,000 200,000 200,000 260,000 976, 000 600,000 145,000 86,000 273,000 968,000 1,000 3,000,000 999,000 600,000 500,000 1,000,000 1,000, 000 1,000,000 1,000,000 6,000,000 555,000 40,000 9,000 515,000 4 4 194,000 120,000 21,000 30,000 48,000 173,000 90,000 300,000 1,000 300,000 4H 250,000 47,000 250,000 4M 500,000 25,000 500,000 200,000 200,000 528,000 3,565,000 19,063,000 3,503,750 25,000 105,800 200,000 15,791,000 Total 3,800,000 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA '60-year funded loan of 1924.._ 3.66 3,609, 550 214 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES EXHIBIT 21 R E T I R E D AND UNISSUED S E C U R I T I E S , N O T A F F E C T I N G T H K r PUBLIC DEBT OF THE UNITED STATES, DELIVERED TO T H E REGISTER OF THE TREASURY DURING THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1925 R e t i r e d account of— T i t l e of security Interest rate Redemption Exchange, transfer, etc. Total Unissued stock Pieces Amount PHILIPPINE LOANS L a n d purchases, 1904-1914-1934 . Public improvement: F i r s t series, 1906-1915-1935 Second series, 1906-1916-1936 T h i r d series, 1909-1919-1939 C i t y of Manila,, sewer a n d w a t e r : F i r s t series, 1905-1915-1935 Second series, 1907-1917-1937 T h i r d series, 1908-1918-1938 C i t y of C e b u , 1911-1921-1941 L o a n of 1916-1926-1946 Manila port works and improvem e n t s , 1920-1930-1950 L o a n of 1922-1952 P e r cent 4 $615,000 318 $615,000- 200, 000 1.01,000 380,000 128 38 380 200,000 101,000' 380,000- 86,000 291,000 28, 000 12, 000 481, 000 41 93 28 12 112 80,000 291,000' 28,000 12,000481, 000 1,085,000 5,000 347 5 1,085,000^ 5,000- 3,284, 000 1,502 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 . 53/2 5 T o t a l P h i l i p p i n e loans 3,284,000 PORTO RICO LOANS R o a d loan, 1910-1920-1927 Irrigation loan, 1913-1933-1943... Irrigation loans, 1913-1944-1950: Series A Series B Series C Series E • Series F . Series G : Irrigation loans, 1914-1951-1954: Series A Series B . . .. Series C Irrigation loans, 1915-1955-1968: Series E Series G . . Irrigation loans, 1918-1958-1959: Series A Series B ._ . Irrigation loans, 1923-1929-1941: Series A . . . . . . Series B Series C Series D Series E . _. . ,. . Series F Series G Series H Series I . . Series J . Series K Series L . . . . . . Series M Irrigation loans, 1924r-l942-1949: Series N ._ Series 0 . , . . _ . Series P Series Q Series R Series S Irrigation loans, 1924-1942-1949: Series T Series U — P u b l i c - i m p r o v e m e n t loan, 1914-19251939 P u b l i c - i m p r o v e m e n t loans, 1916-19271930: Series B Series C Series D ..'. 205, 000 190 41 960,000205, 000 25, 000 29, 000 29,000 2, 000 38, 000 6,000 9 13 ,13 2 10 6 25,000' 29, 0.00 29,000 2,000' 38,000 • 6,000' 1,000 10,000 8,000 1 2 4 1,00010,000 8,000' 20,000 36,000 20 36 20,000 •' 36, 000' 4,000 1,000 4 1 4,000 1,000 85 69 40 91 76 106 76 50 101 123 200 200 200 85,000 59,000 40,000 95,000 85, 000 110,000 75, 000 60, 000 101,000 123,000 200,000 200,000 200,000 150,000 115,000 100,000 100, 000 92, 000 75,000 150 115 100 100 92 76 150,000 116,000 100,000 100,000 92,000 75, 000 75,000 97,000 75 97 75, 000 97, 000 22,000 10 22,000 10, 000 5,000 20, 000 2 1 4 10,000 6,000 20,000 $950,000 1 \ 45, 000 6,000 5,000 10, 000 5,000 20, 000 4>l 30, 000 7,000 76,000 76,000 75,000 43J 4H 4K2 4J^ 4M 4H 43/2 4H 4M . 40,000 63, 000 40, 000 90,000 75, 000 105, 000 55, 000 50,000 71,000 116, 000 125, 000 125, 000 125,000 215 SECKETABT OP THE TEEASUEY Retired and unissued securities, not affecting the public debt of the United Statesf. delivered to the Register of the Treasury during the fiscal year ended June 30,1925— Continued R e t i r e d account of— T i t l e of security Interest rate P u b l i c - i m p r o v e m e n t loans, 1918-1927- Percent 1930, series H 4 P u b l i c - i m p r o v e m e n t loans, 1920-19371940: Series B 434 Series C 434 Series D 434 P u b l i c - i m p r o v e m e n t loans. 1922-19411944: Series A 5 Series C 5 5 Series D P u b l i c - i m p r o v e m e n t loans, 1923-19441948:^ Series A _ 5 Series B . . . . Series C . 5 Series D . 5 P u b l i c - i m p r o v e m e n t loans, 1923-19431966: Series A _. 5 Series B . . . 5 Series C 5 Series D 5 Series E 5 Series F 5 Refunding loans, 1914-1923-1953: 4 Series J 4 Series L . 4 Series 0 _. 4 Series Q 4 Series S 4 Series V Refunding m u n i c i p a l loans, 1915-19191936: 4 Series F 4 Series G 4 Series H 4 Series I 4 Series K 4 Series L . . . 4 Series M _ 4 Series N 4 Series 0 4 Series P 4 Series Q Refunding m u n i c i p a l loans, 1916^19184 1927, series G High-school building loan, 1920^1930^ 1946 43^ H o u s e construction of 1920-1930-1945, series A 434 W o r k i n g m e n ' s house construction, 1920-1942, series A 434 M u n o z R i v e r a P a r k loans, 1924-19291938: Series A 43^ Series B . . . 434 Series C 434 Series D 434 Series E . . . 43/2 Series F Series G Series H 434 Series I 43^ Series J 434 Redemption T o t a l securities delivered Amount $146,000> 30, 000 70,000 46, 000 6 14 9 30,000' 70,00045,000' 6,000 55,000 25, 000 2 56 8 6,00055, 00025, 000 132, 000 20,000 61,000 60, 000 88 20 61 56 132,00020,000' 61,000' 60, 000 148, 000 49,000 316, 000 111, 000 133, 000 201,000 148 49 316 111 133 201 148, 000 49, OOO' 316, 000 111, O O Oi 133, 000^ 201, OOO' $181,000 '^ 106 2 . 2 1 2 2 181,000' 2, 000 2,000 1, 000 2, 000 2,000 48,000 • 29 48 4 2 3 2 3 8 5 2,000 2,000 1,000 2,000 2,000 '• 4,000 2, 000 3,000 2,000 3,000 8,000 6,000 10,000 9,000 2,000 'V 145, 000 2 97 1,000 1 47, 000 47 25, 000 48,0004,000 2,000 3, 000' 2,000 3,000 8,000 5, OOO' 10, 000 9,000 2,000 145,000 1,000 47,000 25,000- 25 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20, OOO 20,000' 20, 000 20,000 20,000 2,394, 000 4,465 6,959,000 20, 000 20, 000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20, 000 20, 000 20, 000 20, O O C 20, 000 3, 565,000 3.66 Pieces $146,000 T o t a l P o r t o Rico loans District of C o l u m b i a funded loan of 1924. Exchange, transfer . etc. Total Unissued stock $3, 503, 750 26, 000 6,022, 760 3,497 9, 661, 50O 3, 503, 760 6, 874, 000 8,416, 750 9,464 18,794,500 bO EXHTBIT 22 05 PUBLIC DEBT TRANSACTIONS FROM JULY 1, 1924, TO JUNE 30, 1925, INCLUSIVE T i t l e of issue INTEREST-BEARING DEBT I. Bonds: A . P r e - w a r bonds— 2 per c e n t consols of 1 9 3 0 . . 4 p e r c e n t loan of 1925 2 p e r celit P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1916-1936..2 p e r c e n t P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 191.8-1938.. _ . 3 p e r cent P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1 9 6 1 . . 3 p e r c e n t conversion b o n d s of 1946-1947 234 per cent postal-savings b o n d s (hrst to t w e n t y - e i g h t h s e r i e s ) . . R a t e of interest • cent 2 4 2 2 3 3 4 4M 4M Total Treasury bonds.. P . Total bonds 724,050. 00 118, 489,900. 00 48, 954,180.00 25, 947,400. 00 49, 800,000. 00 28, 894,600. 00 11. 893,760.00 $102,120 00 102,120 00 Retired account of r e d e m p t i o n $117,061,150.00 117,051,150 00 3,05O 00 1,409, 999,000.00 7, 172,06O 00 530, 861,550 00 3, 492,150 00 2,050.00 Issued a n d retired a c c o u n t of conversion, exchange, e t c . Outstanding J u n e 30, 1926 $59,009,250.00 29,245,850 00 6,178,480 00 3,499,020.00 11,41-7, 50O 00 3,044, IOO 00 262,440 00 $599, 724,050.00 1, 438,760 00 48,954,180 00 25,947,400. 00 49,800,000.00 28,894, 600.00 11,995,880 00 112,656,640 00 766, 754.760 00 28,400.00 111, 822,600.00 14,350. 00 2 10, 666, 50O 00 2 328,363, 600.00 366,843, 660.00 641,456, 600.00 21,091, 600 00 3,083,467,150 00 2,885,377, 350. 00 6, 324,481, 20O 00 14,377,807,400 00 111, 870,450.00 1, 516, 651,250 00 14,266,936,950 00 63,883, 50O 00 224,415,40O 00 763,948, 300. 00 1,047,088, 600. 00 4^ 4 763,948,30000 1,047,088,500.00 763, 948,300.00 1,047,190,620 00 288, 298,900.00 1,047,088, 500.00 16,025,459,490 00 228,921, 600 00 to o o 103,612,700.00 1 1,409,995,950. 00 2 2,714,200.00 5, 243, 350 00 532,788, 20O 00 2 62,603, 200.00 3,492,150 00 401,80O 00 28, 446, OOO 00 .4 4M 3,076, 142,160 00 4M 2,997, 199,950 00 4M 6,324, 495,550.00 Total Liberty bonds.. C . T r e a s u r y bonds— (a) 4 H per cent b o n d s of 1947-1952. (6) 4 p e r ceiit b o n d s of 1944-1954 Issued account of original subscription 883,703,790.00 T o t a l pre-war b o n d s . B. Liberty b o n d s F i r s t L i b e r t y loan of 1932-1947— (a) F i r s t 334's (6) F i r s t 4's (c) F i r s t 43^'s id) F i r s t second i } i ' s . _ Second L i b e r t y loan of 1927-1942(a) Second 4's ib) Second 4 3 4 ' s . . . T h i r d L i b e r t y loan of 1928 F o u r t h L i b e r t y loan of 1933-1938.. Outstanding J u l ^ 1,1924 1,811,036,800. 00 1,917, 606, 790.00 16,843,728,510 00 > a Ui II. Treasury notes: Series B-1924 Series A-1925 ..'. Series B-1926 Series C-1925 Series A-1926 . Series B-1926Series A-1927 . . Series B-1927 Adjusted service series 1930. T o t a l T r e a s u r y notes \ I I I . Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : Series T D - 1 9 2 4 Series T M - 1 9 2 5 Series T 1)2-1924. Series TS-1925 . Series T D - 1 9 2 5 Series TJ-1926 A d j u s t e d service series 1926 Specials . . ... 63^ 4H 4H 43^ . - -_. .. .• ^.. . . . . . . _ . . 43^ 4^ 4 . T o t a l certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s . . . . . . . . . . 2,423,684,800. 00 20, 824,000.00 69, 217, 500. 00 39,007, 500.00 216,792,500 00 70, 529, 50O 00 28,207, 000 00 103, 500. 00 309,000. 00 4,000. 00 229, 576,000. 00 179,462,000. 00 124, 247,000. 00 45,400, 000. 00 ""39C369,'500."00" 219,462,000.00 124,247,000.00 4,600, 000. 00 60,000,000.00 1,141, 500,000 00 1,141, 500,000 00 1,926,578,600 00 2,154,990, 500. 00 444, 578,000.00 2 0 668, 282,390. 00 3,023,769,120 00 3, 745, 636, 70O 00 3,187,882,290.00 3 133.19 3 285. 24 65,427.15 3, 387, 081. 70 426, 770 40 3, 836,458. 95 846,114. 40 14, 679, 329. 60 6, 440 44 20, 583,966. 76 817,112. 31 80, 258. 90 6, 307, 290 20 1, 280,478. 40 10, 728, 719. 20 . 2,162,132. 65 • 8,639,798.85 261,395. 25 . o 3-4 3-4 33^3/2 33^-43^ 3-4 3-4 33^-43^ 3M-43^ None. 6,490 00 22, 060. 00 6, 750. 00 401,176. 00 52, 925. 00 406, 425. 00 77, 675. 00 596,775. 00 i i , i86, 529. 32 1,810, 424. 85 96,933,452.25 15, 063, 033. 90 134,172, 088. 25 24.462, 754.15 98, 203, 221. 35 3,868, 587. 28 23, 247,204. 21 50,861,152. 52 1, 570,175. 00 3,047, 016, 324. 21 3, 796. 397,852. 52 2, 285, 742,760 00 3,189,452, 465. 00 408, 665,960 00 3,047, 016, 324. 21 1, 610, 655,102. 52 2, 780, 786, 515. 00 ;> CO cl 20,232,204,901.35 21, 298, 660 00 18,674, 546,029. 66 H 385, 690, 091. 35 20,981, 586,429. 66 2,307,041,40O 00 20,210,906, 261. 35 1 Includes interim certificates. 2 First loan conversion transactions in the amount of $1,928,700 and second loan conversion transactions in the amount of $7,353,400 are included as retirements in the respective 4 per cent loans and also as issues on the respective 434 per cent loans. 8 Counter entry; deduct. o 19,846,514, 810. 00 20, 684, 099. 96 12,003, 926. 87 1,825, 266. 60 99,853,660 75 15,906, 741. 90 141, 064, 348. 50 25, 778, 772. 40 92,163,690. 60 4,123, 542. 09 Ui 579,101, 500.00 413,304,039. 66 C . T o t a l T r e a s u r y (war) savings secm'ities V I I . T o t a l interest-bearing d e b t J u n e 30,1925 825, 697, 500. 00 807, 513, 60O 00 I V . T o t a l interest-bearing b o n d s , notes,- a n d certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s J u l y 1,1924- - v i . T o t a l i n t e r e s t - b e a r i n g d e b t J u l y 1,1924 D e d u c t d e b t w h i c h m a t u r e d d u r i n g year 1,361, 624, 600. 00 214,045, 500. 00 399,990,000 00 193,061, 50O 00 161, 793, 50O 00 40,000, 000. 00 50,000,000.00 214,149, 000 00 400, 299,000. 00 193, 066, 50O 00 . . V . T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities: A . T r e a s u r y savings . c e r t i f i c a t e s Series 1920 . Series 1921 Series 1921, issue of D e c . 15, 1921 Series 1922, issue of D e c . 15, 1921.Series 1922, issue of S e p t . 30, 1922 Series 1923, issue of S e p t . 30, 1922. . Series 1923, issue of D e c . 1, 1923. Series of 1924, issue of D e c . 1, 1923 . . . . . B . T h r i f t and Trea^'^'nry s a v i n g s t a m p s (unelRSsified vSalps) 432,000 00 1,948,300.00 299, 669,900. 00 17,063,100. 00 615, 677,900. 00 414,922,300. 00 356, 779,900. 00 668, 201,40O 00 50,000,000. 00 50,000,000.00 3,735,309,400.00 4H 4 2H 2% 3 3 4 388,967, 90O 00 30,000. 00 15,341,100 00 110,098, 200 00 76,422, 200. 00 124,931,800. 00 136,104, 500; 00 122,701,000.00 96, 241, 600. 00 143,857, 200.00 377,249,100.00 595,377, 600.00 377,681,100 00 697,325,90O 00 299, 659,900. 00 406, 031,000.00 615, 707,90O 00 414,922,30O 00 365,779,900.00 668,201,400 00 r>o Public debt transactions from July 1, 1924, to June SO, 1926, inclusive—Continued R a t e of interest T i t l e of issue Outstanding J u l y 1,1924 Issued account of original subscription Retired account of r e d e m p t i o n Issued a n d retired account of conversion, exchange, etc. 00 Outstanding J u n e 30, 1925 MATURED DEBT ON WHICH INTEREST HAS CEASED [. P r e - w a r b o n d s , e t c . : Old d e b t m a t u r e d a t v a r i o u s d a t e s prior t o J a n . 1,1861 T e x a n i n d e m n i t y stocli ^ L o a n of 1847. .• L o a n of 1858 L o a n of F e b r u a r y , 1861 T r e a s u r y notes of 1861 Oregon w a r d e b t L o a n of J u l y a n d A u g u s t , 1861_Seven-thirties of 1861.. . F i v e - t w e n t i e s of 1862 T e m p o r a r y loan (1862-1868) Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s (1862-1866) L o a n of 1 8 6 3 - - 1-year notes of 1863 2-year notes of 1863 C o m p o u n d - i n t e r e s t notes (1864-1866) Ten-forties of 1864 .o. F i v e - t w e n t i e s of 1864.. Seven-thirties of 1864-65 1 F i v e - t w e n t i e s of 1865 Consols of 1866 Consols of 1867 Consols of 1868 . . 3 p e r cent certificates (1867-1872).F u n d e d loan of 1881 _ . . F u n d e d loan of 1881 (continued) F u n d e d loan of 1891 (refunding) F u n d e d loan of 1891 ( c o n t i n u e d ) . F u n d e d loan of 1907 (refunding) Refunding certificates (1879). L o a n of J u l y 12, 1882 L o a n of 1904 . L o a n of 1908-1918 T o t a l pre-war b o n d s T o t a l V i c t o r y notes 4,6,6 6,3M 6 5 46 6 6 - 6 6 6 3 6 2 4 4 3 6 3 . _ . . . , . . 3M 4M $151,610 26 19, OOO 00 950 00 2, OOO 00 6, OOO 00 2,300. 00 2, 250. 00 16, 650 00 9, 300. 00 105, 260 00 2,850. 00 3, OOO 00 3,20O 00 30, IOO 00 26, 70O 00 167,420 00 18,360 00 13,950 00 120, OOO 00 19,850 00 65,360 00 84,06O 00 3,80O 00 6, OOO 00 22,40O 00 60 00 18,80O 00 1, OOO 00 360,1.00. 00 9, 610 00 20O 00 13,06O 00 267,060. 00 22,240 00 $151 610 26 19, OOO 00 950 00 2,000. 00 5, OOO 00 2, 30O 00 2, 250.00 15 650 00 9,300. 00 106, 250. 00 2,850. 00 3, OOO 00 3 200 00 30,070.00 26,700 00 4 157, 20O 00 18, 350 00 13,960 00 120, OOO 00 19,860 00 55, 350 00 84,05O 00 3,80O 00 6, OOO 00 22,40O 00 50.00 18,800. 00 1, 000.00 358, 750 00 9, 530 00 20O 00 13, 05O 00 244,820 00 1, 649, 20O 26 ___ 1 I I . Victory notes: Victory 3 ^ ' s V i c t o r y 4M's P e r cent Various. 5 6 5 6 23,920 00 1, 625, 280 26 146,850 00 13,663,700.00 106, 550 00 6,836,30O 00 40,30O 00 6, 728,40O 00 13,710,650 00 6,941,850 00 6, 768, 70O 00 $30 00 220.00 ]V350 00 8 0 00 w o O "^ H > o Ul I I I . T r e a s u r y notes: Series A-1924..t V . Certificates of indebtedness: A. Tax issuesSeri es J a n . 2, 1 9 1 8 . . . Seriies A u g . 20, 1918-. Seri e s T - 8 Seri e s T - l O . Seri es TJ-1920Seri es TD-1920 Seri e s T M - 1 9 2 1 Ser:i e s T M 2 - 1 9 2 1 . . . . Ser iesTM4-1921 Ser: ies TJ-1921 Seri e s T S - 1 9 2 1 Seri esTS2-1921 Seri .esTD-1921 Seri e s T M - 1 9 2 2 Ser: e s T M 2 - 1 9 2 2 Seri es TJ-1922 Seri e s T S - 1 9 2 2 Seri esTS2-1922 Seri es TD-1922 Seri e s T M - 1 9 2 3 Ser e s T J - 1 9 2 3 Seri e s T S - 1 9 2 3 Seri esTS2-1923 Seri e s T D - 1 9 2 3 Ser: e s T M - 1 9 2 4 Seri es TD2-1923 Seri e s T M 2 - 1 9 2 4 . . . . Ser: ies TJ-1924 , Loan Ser; ies M a r . 20,1918. SeriLes4-A Ser i e s 4 - B Seri e s 4 - C Seri e s 4 - D Seri es G-1920 Seri H-1920 Seri es D - 1 9 2 1 . . Seri es E-1921_. Seri es C-1921 Seri es F-1921 Seri es G-1921 Seri e s H - 1 9 2 1 Seri es A-1922 Seri es B-1922 C . T o t a l certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s . . • Interest compounded. 12,122, 50O 00 4 4 4H| m m 5M 5H\ 6 6 53^! 6 5H\ 5K 63^ 5H\ m m M\ m 4M 4 m\ 4 43^1 4 43^1 43^ 43^ 43^ 43^ m m m 11, 767, 200. 00 355,30O 00 2,000. 00 21, 50O 00 2,000. 00 11, OOO 00 3, OOO 00 7,000. 00 1,000. 00 6, 500. 00 1, 600. 00 4, 500. 00 12, 600. 00 1, OOO 00 26, OOO 00 8,000. 00 8,000. 00 13, OOO 00 13, OOO 00 13, 500. 00 17, 50O 00 32,000 00 5, 60O 00 66,000. 00 82, 600. 00 26, 500. 00 921,000. 00 6,000. 00 505,000. 00 977, OOO 00 2,000. 00 1,000. 00 2,000 00 20,500. 00 4 , 5 0 0 00 600. 00 11, OOO 00 3, OOO 00 2,500. 00 500.00 6, 600. 00 1, 60O 00 2, 500. 00 18, 60O 00 1,50O 00 5, 50O 00 2,000. 00 4, 600. 00 5, 500.00 25, 500. 00 2, 500. 00 63, OOO 00 82, 500. 00 12, OOO 00 846,000. 00 4,000. 00 482, OOO 00 974, 500. 00 4, 500. 00 10,000. 00 1,000. 00 7, 500. 00 6,600. 00 8, 000 00 7,500. 00 11, OOO 00 9,000. 00 12,000 00 6, 500. 00 3,000. 00 2,000 00. o w o H 14, 500. 00 76, OOO 00 2,000. 00 23, OOO 00 ^ 2,500.00 500. 00 500. 00 1,000. 00 6, 600.00 3, 500.00 1, OOO 00 500.00 1, OOO 00 1, 500. 00 13, OOO 00 6, 50O 00 3, OOO 00 1,600 00 15, OOO 00 12,000. 00 9, 600.00 2,000. 00 2,869,000 00 2, 664,000.00 P> Ui 1, 50O 00 10, 500. 00 6, 500. 00 3, OOO 00 1, 500. 00 5, 500. 00 10, OOO 00 295, 000. 00 5, OOO 00 60O00 600. 00 1, OOO 00 500. 00 3, 500. 00 1,000 00 w 60O 00 1,000. 00 2, 500.00 1, COO 00 CO Public debt transactions from July 1, 1924, to June 30, 1925, inclusive—Continued fcO to o R a t e of interest T i t l e of issue Outstanding J u l y 1,1924 Retired account of r e d e m p t i o n Issued a n d retired a c c o u n t of conversion, exchange, e t c . Outstanding J u n e 30,1926 . P e r cent V. T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities: Series 1918 Series 1919 . . 3 $642. 60 108. 77 . 3 $642.60 108. 77 3 533. 83 T o t a l T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities $30,241, 260 26 2,307,041,400 00 V I . T o t a l m a t u r e d d e b t J u l y 1, 1924 A d d interest-bearing d e b t w h i c h m a t u r e d d u r i n g year V I I . T o t a l m a t u r e d d e b t J u n e 30, 1926 Issued a c c o u n t of original subscription 2, 337,282,660. 26 . . 3 633.83 3 533. 83 21,296,436.17 2,285, 742, 760 00 $408,665,960. 00 $8,944, 280. 26 21,298,660. 00 2,307,039,186.17 408,665,950 00 30, 242,930. 26 "-^ 3 633. 83 DEBT B E A R I N G N O I N T E R E S T I. II III, IV w .. V. T o t a l d e b t bearing n o interest . _ . 193, 701,990 37 53, 012. 50 43,641, 639. 00 1,996, 205. 04 6 105,447,372. 50 68,974,392. 00 774. 41 193,060,03O 49 63,012. 50 80,014,619. 50 1,995,430. 63 239,292, 746. 91 U n i t e d States notes (less gold reserve) Old d e m a n d notes N a t i o n a l a n d Federa,l reserve b a n k notes Fractional c u r r e n c y T o t a l gross d e b t 6 641,969. 88 105,447,372. 50 69,617,126. 29 275,122,993.12 21,251,120,426. 83 3,152,463,162. 88 3,887,311,414.98 3,189,452,465. 00 3 Counter entry; deduct. « Represents amounts of franchise tax receipts and net earnings from Federal intermediate credit banks which were used to supplement the gold reserve 0 Represents deposits account of retirements. s 20, 516, 272,174. 73 o w >^ > o Ui EXHIBIT 23 PUBLIC DEBT RETIREMENTS CHARGEABLE AGAINST ORDINARY RECEIPTS F a c e a m o u n t retired Principal amount paid Coupon P u r c h a s e s a n d r e d e m p t i o n s for account of c u m u l a t i v e sinking f u n d : C u m u l a t i v e t o t a l t o J u n e 30, 1924.. $1,087,874,500 00 Accrued interest paid Total $29,277,900.00 $1,117,152,400 00 $1,108,403,252. 39 $13,551,161. 57 Ui Fiscal y e a r 1925— PurchasesThird 4K's. RedemptionsTreasury n o t e s Series B-1924 Series A-1925. .Series C-1925 18,374, OOO 00 18,374,000 00 18,732,336.01 100,000,000 00 100,000,000.00 87,934,400 00 100,000,000.00 100,000,000 00 87,934,400.00 100,000,000. oa 100,000,000.00 87,934,400 00 306,308,400 00 T o t a l fiscalyear 306,308,400 00 306,666,736.01 272,431.73 272,431.73 T o t a l fiscal year C u m u l a t i v e t o t a l t o J u n e 30,1925 29,277,900.00 1,423,460,800.00 1,415,069,988.40 13,823, 693. 30 241,403,950 00 .. . . o K! 1,394,182,900.00 C u m u l a t i v e t o t a l t o J u n e 30,1925 . P u r c h a s e s a n d r e d e m p t i o n s from r e p a y m e n t s of principal b y foreign g o v e r n m e n t s : Cumulative total to J u n e 30,1924... Fiscal y e a r 1 9 2 5 ^ RedemptionsTreasury n o t e s Series B-1924 Series A-1925 Registered 48,614,000 00 • 290,017,950 00 281,038,934.06 2,841,971. 43 208, 600.00 177, 60O 00 208,600.00 177,50O 00 o 208,600.00 177,600.00 t i 386, IOO 00 386,100.00 241,790,050.00 48,614,000 00 w 886,100.00 290,404,050 00 281,425,034.06 2,841,971.43 139,000,985. 66 362,287. 59 P u r c h a s e s a n d r e d e m p t i o n s from franchise tax receipts: C u m u l a t i v e t o t a l t o J u n e 30,1924.. 139, 664,034.48 139, 564,034.48 Fiscal y e a r 1925— R e c e i p t s used t o s u p p l e m e n t t h e gold reserve 1 113,646.68 113,646. 68 113,646. 58 113,646. 68 113, 646. 58 113,646. 68 139, 677,681.06 139, 677,681.06 139,114,632. 24 T o t a l fiscal y e a r . . C u m u l a t i v e t o t a l t o J u n e 30,1925 » Liability on account of outstanding United States notes was reduced by the amount by which the gold reserve was supplemented. 362, 287. 59 to to to to to Public debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts—^^Continued F a c e a m o u n t retired Principal amount paid Registered Coupon R e d e m p t i o n s from n e t earnings derived b y t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s from F e d e r a l i n t e r m e d i a t e credit b a n k s : Fiscal year 1 9 2 5 Treasury n o t e s Series B-1924 N e t earnings used to s u p p l e m e n t t h e gold reserve ^ . T o t a l fiscal y e a r ,. . $152,200.00 628,313.30 $162,20O 00 528,313.30 680,513. 30 680, 513. 30 680,513. 30 .- $152,200 00 528,313.30 680,513. 30 _ C n m n l a t i v e total t o .June 30, 192.'S._ . Accrued interest p a i d Total 680,613. 30 680, 513. 30 o o • F a c e a m o u n t retired Accrued interest Coupon C u m u l a t i v e t o t a l to J u n e 3 0 , 1 9 2 6 . . $22, 964, 650 00 695,000. 00 1, 689, OOO 00 20, 439,000. 00 .... ._ - -. . . . . ... '. s H $80,431.92 695, OOO 00 1, 689,000. 00 20,439,000 00 22,823,000. 00 ... R e d e m p t i o n of b o n d s , etc., received as interest p a y m e n t s on obligations of foreign g o v e r n m e n t s : C u m u l a t i v e total to .Tune 30, 1924 . , Fiscal y e a r 1925— Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s Series TD-1924 Series TD2-1924 Series TS-1926 T o t a l fiscal year $22,964, 550 00 .. Total , R e d e m p t i o n of b o n d s , etc., received as r e p a y m e n t s of principal b y foreign g o v e r n m e n t s : C u m u l a t i v e t o t a l t o J u n e 30, 1924 ... . Fiscal y e a r 1925— Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s Series TD-1924 Series TD2-1924 Series TS-1926 T o t a l fiscal year Registered 22,823, OOO 00 141, 294. 46 141, 294. 46 45, 787, 550. 00 46, 787, 650 00 221,726. 38 156, 666,850 00 166, 666,850 00 488,419. 20 2,075,000. 00 5, 041, OOO 00 128,854,50O 00 2,075, 000. 00 6,041,000. 00 128,854, 50O 00 888,192.09 136,970, 50O 00 135, 979, 500. 00 888,192. 09 Ui Fiscal year 1926— T h i r d 4>^'s F o u r t h 4M's . $7,684,150 00 66,133, 60O 00 2 640, 005. 20 1, 60O 00 1,06O 00 ..1 45,000.00 46, 500. 00 1,06O 00 366. 52 5.39 2, 550. 00 ., Gifts, forfeitures, a n d miscellaneous: C u m u l a t i v e total t o J u n e 30, 1924 . Fiscal year 1925— GiftsT h i r d 4M's . . T r e a s u r y notes, series A-1926 .__ . . T r e a s u r y savings certificates, issue of D e c 15, 1921 Thrift s t a m p s . - e 47, 660 00 370 91 7,729,150. 00 66,181,05O 00 640,376.11 1,013, 460 00 .- 45,000. 00 58,461,900 00 T o t a l fiscalyear C u m u l a t i v e total t o J u n e 30, 1925 208,941.10 1,222, 391.10 . 86.20 18.75 85. 20 120, OOO 00 30, OOO 00 85.20 18. 75 150,103.95 . - - ... 3,0.50. 00 2,050. 00 12,900 00. 2, 650. 00 13,30O 00 3,30O 00 3, 05O 00 2, 050. 00 12.900. 00 2, 550 00 13, 300. 00 3,300.00 37,150 00 _ - 37,150 00 16, 600. 00 5,150 00 500.00 T o t a l fiscal y e a r . n. 3 ^ Ui 21,150 00 208,318. 76 85.20 208,403. 95 1, 221,768. 75 • ^ 209,026.30 1,430,795. 05 } Liability on account of outstanding United States notes was reduced by the am.ount by which the gold reserve was supplemented. 2 Includes $11,439.49 not previously reported, representing interest paid on registered securities by registered interest checks issued by the Division of Loans and Currency. i 15, 500. 00 6,160 00 500.00 21,150 00 C u m u l a t i v e total t o J u n e 30, 1925 m Q 120,000.00 30,000. 00 150,018.75 MiscellaneousSecond i}4's T h i r d 4M's Victory 4 ^ ' s 1,376,611. 2& 68,449, 350. 00 _ ForfeituresFirst 314's First 4K's Second 43^'s Third 4K's . Fourth 4 M ' s . . . Victory 4 ^ ' s 292,637; 350 OOJ 29^, 637,350 00 C u m u l a t i v e total t o J u n e 30,1925 R e c e i p t s of L i b e r t y b o n d s . V i c t o r y notes, T r e a s u r y b o n d s , a n d notes for e s t a t e or inheritance taxes: C u m u l a t i v e total t o J u n e 30, 1924 to to CO 224 REPORT ON THE FINANCES EXHIBIT 24 UNITED STATES BONDS, NOTES, AND CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS BEARING MATURITY DATES SUBSEQUENT TO APRIL 1, 1917, OUTSTANDING AND ON HAND JUNE 30, 1925, SHOWING f AN ACCOUNTING FOR SECURITIES DELIVERED BY THE BUREAU O F ENGRAVING AND PRINTING AND SECURITIES ISSUED AND RETIRED FROM DATE OF INCEPTION Detail I . | D e l i v e r e d b y B u r e a u of E n g r a v i n g a n d P r i n t i n g to t h e Division of Loans and Currency: Bonds— 3 per cent loan of 1908-1918 4 per cent loan of 1925 2 per cent consols of 1930 •.... 2 per cent P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1916-1936 2 per cent P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1918-1938 3 per cent P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1961. 3 per cent conversion b o n d s of 1946-47 2 H per cent, postal savings b o n d s (first to t w e n t y - e i g h t h series). F i r s t L i b e r t y loan— 3 H per cent full-paid i n t e r i m certificates 3 H per cent coupon b o n d s " • V/i per cent registered b o n d s C o n v e r t e d 4 per cent t e m p o r a r y coupon b o n d s C o n v e r t e d 4 per cent p e r m a n e n t coupon b o n d s C o n v e r t e d 4 per cent registered b o n d s C o n v e r t e d 4>i per cent t e m p o r a r y coupon b o n d s C o n v e r t e d 4K per cent p e r m a n e n t coupon b o n d s C o n v e r t e d 43^ per cent registered b o n d s Second converted 4i^ per cent t e m p o r a r y coupon b o n d s . Second converted 43^ per cent p e r m a n e n t coupon bonds. Second converted 4J^ per cent registered b o n d s Second L i b e r t y loan— 4 per cent temporary coupon bonds 4 per cent permanent coupon bonds 4 per cent registered bonds Converted 4yi per cent temporary coupon bonds Converted 43^ per cent permanent coupon bonds Converted 4J^ per cent registered bonds Third Liberty loan— 434 per cent temporary coupon bonds 434 per cent permanent coupon bonds 434 per cent registered bonds Fourth Liberty loan— 43^ per cent temporary coupon bonds 434 per cent permanent coupon bonds 4 ^ per cent registered bonds Treasury bonds of 1947-1952— 434 per cent coupon bonds 434 per cent registered bonds Treasury bonds of 1944-1964— 4 per cent coupon bonds ^ 4 per cent registered bonds ' NotesVictory Liberty loan— 4 ^ per cent coupon n(5tes 4 ^ per cent registered notes 3 ^ per cent coupon notes 3M per cent registered notes.. Treasury n o t e s Series A-1924 Series B-1924. Series A-1925 Series B-1925 Series C-1925 Series A-1926 Series B-1926 Series A-1927 Series B-1927 Adjusted service series. Certificates of indebtednessLoan issues . Tax issues Specials— 2 per cent registered Pittman Act Spanish pesetas Short term Adjusted service series. Total 702, 498 298,050 372,890 49,602 28,105 190, 846 82, 000 180, 259 $730, 776, 820. 00 860,157, 50O 00 2, 596, 272, 650 00 183, 742, 50O 00 126,880, 40O 00 220, 277,900. 00 115, 783, 70O 00 33, 792, 320. 00 6, 676,960 5, 662, 000 634, 325 4, 720, 000 471, 260 626, 000 5, 675, 000 2,964, 800 461, 235 130, 200 18, 200 47, 630 4,130, 200, OOO 00 1,879, 250, OOO'OO 1, 448, 750,000. 00 820, 000, 000. 00 91, 260, OOO 00 492, 700, OOO 00 950, 000, 000. 00 978, 700, OOO 00 1, 001, 087, 60O 00 39, 200, 000. 00 9, 763,760 00 38, 565, OOO 00 15,968,000 1,166, 500 1, 415, 000 13, 662,000 9, 287,260 1, 378, 840 4, 630, 260,000.00 240,000,000.00 1, 750, 000, OOO 00 3,776,600,000 00 4, 469, 490, 000. 00 1, 817, 647, OOO 00 25, 368, 000 18,942, 000 2, 229, 817 4, 704,160, OOO 00 5, 549, 426, 000.00 1, 856,862, 70O 00 35, 883, 000 18, 394,425 3, 772, 640 7, 896, 000, 000. 00 8,172, 060, OOO 00 3, 001, 320, OOO 00 681,900 76, 000 513, 500 76, 500 "... 1, 256, 600, OOO 00 , 369,000, OOO 00 1,612, 600, OOO 00 236,000, OOO 00 22, 237, 200 1, 674, 800 1,490,800 76, 060 392,100 233, 700 366,900 226, 600 320,600 296,000 196, 000 319,000 511, 000 500 5,926,100, OOO 1,312,820, OOO 2,327,400, OOO 777,280, OOO 00 00 00 00 745, 000,000.00 732, 000, OOO 00 1, 235, 000, OOO 00 . 776, 500, OOO 00 1,067, 500,000. 00 1, 266, 000, 000; 00 1, 028, 600, OOO 00 987, 500, OOO 00 1, 423, 000, ooo 00 60, 000, 000. 00 6, 009, 627 32,959,466, OOO 00 4, 501, 300 26,278,500,000 00 500 1,000 2,000 2,049 1,600 125, 000, OOO 00 451,180, OOO 00 112, 091, 70O 00 26, 034,946,108. 53 60, 000, 000.00 216,324,048 172,735,626,548.53 225 SECEETAEY OF T H E TEEASUEY United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness bearing maturity dates subsequent to April 1, 1917, outstanding and on hand June 30, 1925, showing an accounting for securities delivered by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and securities issued and retired from date of mcepiion—Continued Detail Pieces I. Delivered b y B u r e a u of E n g r a v i n g a n d P r i n t i n g t o t h e D i v i s i o n of Loans a n d Currency—Continued. Less unissued stocks— 1. O n h a n d J u n e 30, 1925— (a) W i t h Division of L o a n s a n d C u r r e n c y ib) W i t h F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s ^ Total. . . 2. Excess stocks delivered t o register for retirement— (a) B y D i v i s i o n of L o a n s a n d C u r r e n c y (6) B y F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s Total.-.. 12,054,06i9 614,411 Amount 12, 668,480 •. Total deductions...: $9,895, 876, 330.00 1,003,340,050. 00 10,899,216,380.00 21, 752,861 .8,609,689 30, 262, 560 21, 071, 360,280. 00 8, 679, 438,30O 00 29, 750, 798, 580. 00 42,931, 030 40,650,014.960 00 T o t a l t o be accounted foi: (see I t e m s I I a n d V ) . 173,393,018' 132,086, 611,688. 63 I I . Issues to t h e public:. 1. tFpon original subscriptions against cash r e c e i v e d Co) P r e - w a r loans ib) F i r s t L i b e r t y loan (c) Second L i b e r t y loan id) T h i r d L i b e r t y loan (e) F o u r t h L i b e r t y l o a n . . (/) Victory L i b e r t y loan ig) T r e a s u r y b o n d s of 1947-1952 (/i) T r e a s u r y b o n d s of 1944-1954 . 0') T r e a s u r y ' n o t e s 0") Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s Total 2. U p o n exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of equal p a r value retired— (a) O n exchange of denominations.(exclusive of t u r n o v e r ) . . . ib) O n exchange of coupon foi* riegistered (c) O n exchange of registered for coupon (d) O n exchange of t e m p o r a r y for p e r m a n e n t ie) O n exchange of interirh certificates (/) O n conversion (does n o t include 4 per cent b o n d s delivered against i n t e r i m s ) ig) O n transfer of ownership ih) O n mixed cases, e t c it) O n account of m u t i l a t i o n s (includes coupon error) Total.......... 3. U p o n adjudicated claims for r e p l a c e m e n t 875,528 1,182,880,570 00 2 4, 629, 982 1,989,456,560.00 14,938,073 3,807,865, OOO 00 24,406,982 . 4,175,660, 05O 00 33, 024,445 6, 964, 581, IOO 00 17,498,172 4,496,373, OOO 00 414,824 763,962,300. 00 258, 690 1,047,088, 600.00 1,320, 015 4, 297, 744,400.00 5,891, 779 62, 245, 692,808. 63 103, 268,490 90,970, 293, 278. 63 3 7,507,654 3, 296, 544 2,406,962 32,726,382 < 7, 503,152 12,873, 212,750. 00 4,337, 244,06O 00 2,163,451, 20O 00 10,393,423,450.00 1,985,166,960 00 15, 236,128 1,315,286 91,033 6,878 70, 089,019 5, 290,446, 550. 00 3,473, 299,120. 00 692, 633, 590 00 . 2,161, 250 00 41,101,037, 920 00 8 45, 609 14, 280, 390. 00 T o t a l issues t o t h e p u b l i c . . 173,393, 018 I I I . Received for r e t i r e m e n t : 1. A c c o u n t r e d e m p t i o n — (a) B o n d p u r c h a s e fund 1, 730, 091 ib) C u m u l a t i v e sinking fund . . . 661, 297 (c) R e p a y m e n t s of principal b y foreign g o v e r n m e n t s 177, 795 id) I n t e r e s t p a y m e n t s o n obligations,of foreign g o v e r n m e n t s . 31,837 ie) Proceeds of sales of T r e a s u r y notes . . : . 30, 602 ( 0 Proceeds in p a y m e n t for T r e a s u r y b o n d s 249,809 ig) Proceeds in p a y m e n t for T r e a s u r y notes 1, 000,494 Qi) Proceeds in p a y m e n t for certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s 10,330 10 (0 N e t earnings Federal i n t e r m e d i a t e credit b a n k s 40, 7i6 (j) F r a n c h i s e tax r e c e i p t s . (fe) Federal estate taxes .. 51,029 il) I n c o m e tax . . i j 1,010 (m) F r o m s u r p l u s m o n e y in t h e T r e a s u r y . 47,618 in) Gifts, forfeitures, a n d miscellaneous . 4 546 (o) A t m a t u r i t y , call or u p o n option 12, 570; 928 Total 16, 608,112 132 085 611 588. 53 1,965,791,450 00 1,423,460,800.00 336,191, 60O 00 292,637,360 00 140,472,750. 00 677,067,750. 00 1, 345,122,70O 00 13, 504,450 00 162,200. 00 ' 138,429,800.00 66.181,050. 00 1,607,300 00 128,466,950 00 1,430, 660 00 64, 685, 597, 848. 53 71,116,114,648. 63 1 Includes Treasury booth and specimens on hand in executive offices. 2 Includes number of pieces of full-paid interim certificates amounting to $496,962,650 issued account denominational exchange; information as to segregation of pieces by transactions being unavailable. 3 Does not include number of pieces of full-paid interim certificates amounting to $496,962,660. (See note 2.) ' } Includes number of pieces of 4 per cent coupon bonds amounting to $4,350 issued upon adjudicated claims for replacement in lieu of interim certificates lost or destroyed; information as to segregation of pieces being unavailable. » Does not include, number of pieces of 4 per cent coupon bonds amounting to $4,360 in lieu of interim certificates lost or destroyed. (See note 4.) 60501—FI 1925t le5 226 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness bearing maturity dates subsequent to April 1, 1917, outstanding and on hand J u n e 30, 1925, showing an accounting for securities delivered by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and securities issued and retired from date of inception—Continued Detail Pieces Amount III. Received for retirement—Continued. 2. Account exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of equal par value issued— (a) On exchange of denominations (exclusive of turnover)... 6 56,043,927 $12,873, 212, 760 00 ib) On exchange of coupon for registered 4,337,244,06O 00 7, 204,433 (c) On exchange of registered for coupon 2,153, 451,20O 00 3,072, 526 id) On exchange of temporary for permanent 10 393,423,450.00 41, 385,668 ie) On exchange of interim certificates 7 4, 628, 254 1,986,165,950.00 (/) On conversion (does not include interims surrendered for 5, 290, 446,550. 00 4 per cent bonds) . 17,166,993 ig) On transfer of ownership 3, 473, 299,120. 00 1,819, 283 592, 633, 590. 00 ill) On mixed cases, etc 131, 663 6,240 2,161, 250 00 ii) On account of mutilations (includes coupon error) Total.. 131, 458,877 3. Account loss or destruction (covered by insurance or bonds of indemnity) Total retirements 32,425 41,101,037,920 00 14, 280, 390. 00 148,099, 414 112, 231,432j958.63 IV. Outstanding June 30, 1926: 1. Matured— (a) 3 per cent loan of 1908-1918 (6) 4 per cent loan of 1926 . ic) Victory Liberty loan 4 ^ per cent notes id) Victory Liberty loan Z% per cent notes. ie) Treasury notes (/) Certificates of indebtedness 1,042 1,056 71,366 92 26,991 • 597 Total matured V 2. Interest-bearing— (a) First Liberty loan 3J^ per cent full-paid interim certifi(6) Pre-war bonds cates.. -.^ .. (c) First Liberty loan 33^ per cent bonds (d) First Liberty loan 4 per cent bonds ie) First liberty loan 43^ per cent bond^ (/) First liberty loan second converted 43^ per cent bonds ig) Second Liberty loan 4 per cent bonds Qi) Second Liberty loan 434 per cent bonds (0 Third Liberty loan 434 per cent bonds (j) Fourth Liberty loan 434 per cent- bonds (fc) Treasury bonds of 1947-1952 il) Treasury bonds of 1944-1954.. (m) Treasury notes in) Certificates of indebtedness 244,820. 00 1,438, 750. 00 6, 728, 400. 00 40, 300. 00 19, 798, 700. 00 711,500 00 101,144 28,962,470.00 192,146 765,316,010. 00 164, 760.00 1,307 1, 679, 427 1,409,841,200 00 5, 243,350 00 32, 205 632, 788,200. 00 1, 271,469 3,492,160 00 6,861 21,091,600 00 132, 271 3,083,4G7,150. 00 4,622,143 2,885, 377, 350. 00 6, 693,839 9,428,546 , 6,324,481,20O 00 763;948,'3bO.OO 280, 240 224, 551 . 1,047; 088, 5()0 00 2,404,241,400.00 671,822 55, 633 578,686,000. 00 Total interest-bearing 25,192,460 19, 825, 216,160 00 Total outstanding (as per public-debt statement) 25, 293,604 19,854,178,630 00 173,393,018 132,085,611, 588. 53 V. Total received for retirement, and outstanding (balances Items I and II) 8 Does not include number of pieces of full-paid interim certificates amounting to $496,962,660. (See note 7.) • * ' Includes number of pieces of full-paid interim certificates amounting to .$496,962,660 retired, account denominational exchange; information as to segregation of pieces by transactions being unavailable. EXHIBIT 25 I N T E R E S T - B E A R I N G U N I T E D STATES S E C U R I T I E S O U T S T A N D I N G J U N E 30, 1925, AND TRANSACTIONS I N S U C H SECURITIES F R O M DATE OF INCEPTION, SHOWING RECONCILIATION OF ACCOUNT OF THE TREASURER OF THE UNITED STATES W I T H SECURITY ACCOUNT A c c o u n t w i t h Treasurer of the U n i t e d States Security account P r i n c i p a l account Issues T i t l e of loan, series, or issue Receipts Redemptions $46, 526,100.00 5,677,80O 00 4,052,600.00 200, OOO 00 $699, 724.05O 00 48,954,180.00 26,947,400.00 49,800,000.00 28,894,50O 00 11,995,880 00 821,772,610 00 66,456,500.00 765,316, OIO 00 1, 989,466, 550 00 37,935,900.00 1,951,519,650 00 3,807,866,000 00 703,306,25000 3,104,558,75000 4,176,650,050.00 6,964, 681, IOO 00 1, 290, 272,70O 00 640,099,90000 2,885,377,350.00 6,324,481, 20O 00 763,962,300 00 1, 047, 088,50O 00 14, OOO 00 763,948,300.00 1,047,088,60O 00 18, 748, 602,50O 00 2,671,628,760 00 16,076,973,750.00 Original subscriptions Outstanding $646, 260,150. 00 64,631,980. 00 30,000,000. 00 60,000, OOO 00 28,894,500.00 11,995,880.00 Ul Pre-war b o n d s : 2 per cent consols of 1930 2 per cent P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1916-1936 2 per cent P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1918-1938 3 per cent P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1961 3 per cent conversion b o n d s of 1946-47 23^ per cent postal savings b o n d s (first to t w e n t y - e i g h t h series). T o t a l pre-war b o n d s . 2. L i b e r t y b o n d s a n d T r e a s u r y b o n d s : F i r s t L i b e r t y loan of 1932-1947— (a) F i r s t 33^'s (6) F i r s t 4's (c) F i r s t 434's id) F i r s t second 434's Second L i b e r t y loan of 1927-1942— (a) Second 4'S-. (6) Second 4M's T h i r d L i b e r t y loan of 1 9 2 8 . . . F o u r t h L i b e r t y loan of 1933-1938... T r e a s u r y bonds— (a) 434 per cent of 1947-1952.... (6) 4 per cent of 1944-1954 Total Liberty bonds and Treasury b o n d s . E x c h a n g e s , etc., for securities of e q u a l par value retired O T o t a l issued $646,250,160 00 $1,889,517,050 00 $2,536,767,200.00 166,667,940.00 112,035,960 00 54,631,980. 00 99,398,760.00 69,398,760.00 30,000,000 00 191,499,60O 00 141,499,500.00 60,000,000. 00 62, 775,400.00 23, 880,900 oo: 28,894, 50O 00 22,626, 280 00 10,630,400.00 11,995,880.00 821, 772,510 00 2,246,962, 570. 00 3, 068, 735,08O 00 1,989,466, 560 00 2,989,939, 260.00 643, 735,450 00 1, 265,401,750 00 8, 777,30O 00 4,979,394,800.00 643, 735,460.00 1,265,401,750 00 8,777,300.00 3,807,865,000 00 00 00 00 op 4,349,361,750 00 8,460,398, 500.00 10,888,131,750 00 17,965,629,80O 00 763,962,30O 00 1,047,088, 50O 00 380,300,200. 00 224,416,40O 00 1,144, 262,60O 00 1, 271, 503,900 00 18,748,602,500 00 32,227,885,000 00 .50,976,4^7,500.00 641,486, 760 8,460,398,500 4,175, 650,05O 00 6, 712,481,70O 6,964,681,100. 00 11,000,948,70O o i > Ul Interest-bearing United States securities outstanding J u n e 30, 1925, and transactions, in such securities from date of inception, showing reconciliation of account of the Treasurer of the United States with security account—Continued -00 Secm-ity account A c c o u n t w i t h T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d States Issues P r i n c i p a l account T i t l e of loan, series, or issue Receipts Redemptions $336,141,30O 00 617,769,70O 00 486,940, IOO 00 366,981, 50O 00 668, 201,40O 00 50,000,000 00 .$36,481,400 00 2,091,800 00 72,017,800. 00 11, 201,600 00 $299,659,900.00 615,677,90O 00 414,922,30O 00 355,779,90O 00 668,201,400 00 60,000,000. 00 2, 525,034, OOO 00 120,792,600. 00 2,404, 241,40O 00 391,369, 60O 00 219,462, OOO 00 124, 247, OOO 00 50,000,000. 00 161,793,60O 00 40,000, OOO 00 4,600, OOO 00 229,676, OOO 00 179,462, OOO 00 124,247,000 00 45,400, OOO 00 785,078, 600. 00 206,393, 60O 00 578,686,000.00 22,691,715. 73 2,378,390 35 123, 966, 576. 40 20, 266,328. 65 166,887,896. 25 28,413,620 85 109,707,052.40 8,007,595. 28 11,505,186. 41 567,965. 50 27,033,124.15 6, 212,294. 65 31, 715,807.00 3,950,866. 70 11,503,831.06 4,139,008. 00 11,186, 520 32 1,810,424. 86 96,933,452. 25 15,053,033. 90 134,172,088. 25 24,462,754.15 98,203, 221. 35 3,868,687. 28 96, 628,083. 46 481,318,174. 81 23,361,805,684.81 385,690,091. 35 3,160,899,433.46 20,210,906,251.35 Original subscriptions Outstanding 3. T r e a s u r y notes: Series B-1925. Series A-1926 Series B-1926 Series A-1927 Series B-1927 A d j u s t e d service series _ T o t a l certificates of indebtedness T o t a l T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities $219, 444, 500. 00 364,943, 20O 00 412,158, 20O 00 305, 388, IOO 00 396,698,30O 00 $654,685,80O 00 982,712,900 00 899,098,300 00 672,369,60O 00 1, 064,899, 700.00 50,000,000. 00 2,625,034,000.00 6. T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities: T r e a s u r y savings c e r t i f i c a t e s Series 1921 : Series 1921, issue D e c . 16, 1921 Series 1922, issue Dec. 16, 1921 , Series 1922, issue Sept. 30, 1922 , Series 1923, issue Sept, 30, 1922 , Series 1923, issue D e c . 1, 1923. , Series 1924, issue D e c . 1, 1923 T h r i f t a n d T r e a s u r y savings s t a m p s , unclassified sales, etc. T o t a l to J u n e 30, 1926.. T o t a l issued $335,141,300.00 617, 769, 700.00 486, 940, IOO 00 366,981, 60O 00 668,201,400. 00 50,000,000.00 Total Treasury notes.. 4. Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : Series TS-1926 Series TD-1925 Series TJ-1926 A d j u s t e d service series Exchanges, etc., for securities of equal par v a l u e retired 1,698,632,30O 00 4,223,666,300 00 391,369,60O 00 219,462,000.00 124, 247, OOO 00 50,000,000.00 216,792, 600. 00 70, 629, 500. 00 28,207,000. 00 608,162, OOO 00 289,991, 50O 00 162,454, OOO 00 50,000, OOO 00 786,078,500. 00 315, 629, OOO 00 1,100,607,600. 00 22,691,716. 73 2, 378,390 35 123,966, 676. 40 20, 265,328. 65 166, 887,895. 26 28,413,620 85 109,707,052.40 8,007, 595. 28 123,730 00 38,160 00 1, 387,800. 00 184, 650 00 1, 304,900 00 262, 776. 00 860,776. 00 1, 604.00 22,815,446. 73 2,416,640 35 125,364,376. 40 20,449,878. 55 167,192, 795. 25 28,676,395. 85 110, 557, 827. 40 8,009,199. 28 481, 318,174.81 4,154, 284. 00 .485,472,468. 81 23,361,806, 684.81 36,493,163,154.00 69,864,968,838.81 o H O t2j o Ui Security a c c o u n t A c c o u n t w i t h T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d States Principal account Retirements T i t l e of loan, series, or issue Receipts $646,250,150 00 54, 631,980.00 30,000,000 00 60,000, OOO 00 28,894, 600.00 11,995,880.00 Redemptions $46, 626,100.00 6,677,800 00 4, 052,600.00 200,000.00 821, 772,510 00 56, 456, 50O 00 $699,724,060.00 48,954,180 00 25,947,40O 00 49,800,000.00 28, 894,500.00 11, 995,880. 00 765,316, OIO 00 703,306, 250 00 4,175,650, 050. 00 1, 290, 272, 70O 00 640,099, 900. 00 6,964, 581,100. 00 14, 000. 00 763, 962, 300. 00 1,047,088, 500. 00 Outstanding T o t a l retired $46, 626, IOO 00 $1,889,517,060 00 $1,936,043,160 00 112,036,960. 00 117,713,760 00 5, 677,80O 00 69,398,760.00 73,451,360 00 4, 052,600 00 141,499, 500.00 141,699, 600: 00 200,000. 00 23,880,900 00 23,880,900.00 iO, 630,400.00 10,630,400. 00 $699, 724,050. 00 48,964,180. 00 26,947,400. 00 49,800,000. 00 28,894,600. 00 11,995,880 00 56, 456, 50O 00 T o t a l pre-war b o n d s . . 2. L i b e r t y b o n d s a n d T r e a s u r y b o n d s : F i r s t L i b e r t y loan of 1932-1947— (a) F i r s t 3M's .1 ib) First 4 ' s . . - ic) F i r s t 434's id) F i r s t second 434's 3,104, 558, 750.00 Second L i b e r t y loan of 1927-1942— (a) Second 4's ib) Second 4 K ' s 2,885, 377, 350.00 T h i r d L i b e r t y loan of 1928 . F o u r t h L i b e r t y loan of 1933-1938.... 6, 324, 481, 200. 00 T r e a s u r y bonds— (a) 434 per cent of 1947-1952 763,948, 300. 00 ib) 4 per cent of 1944-1954 1,047,088, 600. 00 18,748, 602, 500. 00 2, 671,628,750. 00 16,076,973, 750 00 36,481,40O 00 2,091,800 00 72,017,800. 00 11,201, 600 00 336,141, 300. 00 617, 769, 70O 00 486,940, IOO 00 366,981, 500. 00 668, 201,400. 00 50,000, OOO 00 2,625,034,000 00 Pre-war bonds: 2 per cent consols of 1930 2 per cent P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1916-1936.. 2 per cent P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1918-1938.. 3 per cent P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1961 -... 3 per cent conversion b o n d s of 1946-1947 _. 2J-^ per cent postal savings b o n d s (first to t w e n t y - e i g h t h series). E x c h a n g e s , etc., for securities of equal par v a l u e issued 2,246,962,570.00 2,303, 419,070. 00 765,316, OIO 00 78,450.00 16,520,060 00 22,337,40O 00 3, 669,320,40O 00 622,972,060.00 710, 276,160 00 5,285,150 00 3,669,398,860 00 638,492,100. 00 732,613, 560. 00 5, 285,150.00 1,409, 996,950.00 5, 243, 350.00 532, 788, 200.00 3, 492,160.00 79,081,460 00 4,249,178,700.00 4,328, 260,150 00 624, 224,800.00 4, 752, 706, 660. 00 5, 376,931,350 00 1,290, 272, 700.00 6, 712,481, 700.00 8,002, 764,400.00 640,099, 900.00 11, 000,948,700.00 11, 641, 048, 600 00 21,091,600.00 3,083,467,150.00 2, 885, 377,360. 00 6,324,481, 20O 00 380,314,200 00 224, 416,40O 00 763,948,30O 00 1,047,088, 500.00 120, 792,600 00 299,659,90O 00 615,677,900. 00 414,922,30O 00 355,779,900. 00 668,201,40O 00 50,000, OOO 00 2, 404,241,400.00 Total Liberty bonds and bonds. T r e a s u r y notes: Series B-i926 Series A-1926 Series B-1926. Series A-1927 Series B-1927 A d j u s t e d service series Total Treasury notes. Treasury 2,671,628,760.00 32, 227,886,000.00 134,899, 513, 760 00 Ul O i Kl 16,076,973, 760 00 o 37, 935, 90O 00 1,951, 619, 650 00 1, 989, 465, 550 00 3, 807,865, OOO 00 Redemptions Outstanding 14,000.00 380,300,200.00 224, 415,400.00 35,481,40O 00 2,091,800.00 72,017,80O 00 11, 201, 600 00 219,444, 50O 00 364,943, 20O 00 412,158,200. 00 305,388,100. 00 396, 698,30O 00 254,925,900.00 367,035, OOO 00 484,176, OOO 00 316, 689,70O 00 396,698, 30O 00 299, 669,90O 00 616,677,900 00 414,922,300. 00 355,779,900.00 668, 201,40O 00 60,000, OCO. 00 120, 792,600.00 1, 698, 632, 300. 00 1, 819,424,90O 00 2,404,241,40O 00 W i P> Ui d w K! to bO CO Interest-hearing United States securities outstanding June 30, 1925, and transactions in such securities frorn date of inception, showing reconciliation of account of the Treasurer of the United States with security account—Continued CO o Security a c c o u n t Account w i t h T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d States Retirements Principal account T i t l e of loan, series, or issue Receipts Redemptions $391, 369, 500. 00 219,462,000. 00 124, 247, 000. 00 60 000 000 00 $101,793, 50O 00 40,000, OOO 00 4,600, OOO 00 $229, 576, OOO 00 179,462, OOO 00 124, 247, 000. 00 46,400, 000. 00 785,078, 500 00 206, 393, 500. 00 678, 685,000. 00 22, 691, 716. 73 2, 378 390 35 123,966,676.40 20, 265,328 55 165,887,895. 25 28, 413, 620. 85 109, 707,052.40 8,007, 695. 28 11, 505,186. 41 567, 965. 50 27,033, 124.15 5, 212, 294. 6 5 ' 31, 715, 807. 00 3, 950,866. 70 11, 503, 831.05 4,139, 008.00 11,186, 529. 32 1, 810, 424.85 96, 933, 452. 25 15, 053, 033. 90 134,172,088. 25 24, 462,754.15 98, 203, 221.35 3, 868, 587. 28 481, 318,174. 81 95, 628,083.46 385, 690,091.35 23,361,805,684.81 3,150,899, 433.46 20, 210, 906, 251.36 Redemptions Outstanding 4. Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : Series TS-1926 Series T D - 1 9 2 6 . . . Series TJ-1926Adjusted service series T o t a l certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s 5. T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities: T r e a s u r y savings c e r t i f i c a t e s Series 1 9 2 1 . . . Series 1921, issue D e c . 15, 1921 . Series 1922, issue D e c . 16, 1921.. Series 1922, issue Sept. 30, 1922. Series 1923, issue Sept. 30,1922 Series 1923, issue D e c . 1, 1923 Series 1924, issue Dec. 1, 1923 T h r i f t a n d T r e a s u r y savings s t a m p s , u n classified sales, etc. T o t a l T r e a s u r y (war) savings s e c u r i t i e s . . T o t a l to J u n e 30, 1925 $161, 793, 50O 00 40,000,000. 00 Exchanges, etc., for securities of equal par value issued Outstanding T o t a l retired $216, 792, 60O 00 70, 529, 500. 00 28, 207,000.00 $378, 586,000. 00 110, 629, 500. 00 28,207,000. 00 4, 600,000. 00 $229, 576,000. 00 179,462, OOO 00 124,247,000. 00 45,400,000. 00 206, 393, 50O 00 316, 529, OOO 00 621,922, 50O 00 578,685,000.00 11, 505,186. 41 567,966. 60 27,033,124.15 5, 212,294. 65 31, 715,807. 00 3,950.866. 70 11,603,831.05 4,139,008. 00 123,730 00 38,150 00 1, 387,80O 00 184, 550. 00 1, 304,900 00 262,775. 00 850, 775. 00 1, 604. 00 11, 628,916. 41 606,116. 50 28, 420,924.15 6, 396,844. 66 33, 020,707.00 4,213, 641. 70 12, 354,606. 05 4,140, 612.00 11,186, 629. 32 1,810,424. 86 96,933,452. 25 15,053,033. 90 134,172,088. 25 24,462,754.16 98, 203, 221.36 3,868, 687. 28 4,154,284.00 99,782,367.46 386, 690,091. 35 3,160,899,433. 46 36,493,163,154. 00 39, 644,062, 587.46 20,210,906,261.35 4, 600,000. 00 • o w H O H -w o Ui 95, 628,083. 46 EXHIBIT 26 INTEREST-BEARING UNITED STATES PRE-WAR BONDS OUTSTANDING, AND TRANSACTIONS IN SUCH SECURITIES FROM DATE OF INCEPTION TO JUNE 30, 1925 P a n a m a C a n a l loans Detail I . Issued: A . U p o n original s u b s c r i p t i o n s against cash received B . U p o n exchange, transfer, etc., for securities of e q u a l p a r v a l u e retired: 1. E x c h a n g e — (a) C o u p o n for registered ib) M u t i l a t e d for perfect 2. Transfer of o w n e r s h i p 3. Miscellaneous C. U p o n a d j u d i c a t e d claims for r e p l a c e m e n t . . D . Total issued. Retired: A . A c c o u n t of r e d e m p t i o n — 1. U p o n o p t i o n 2. Miscellaneous sources . B . A c c o u n t of exchange, transfer, etc., for securities of e q u a l p a r v a l u e issued: 1. Exchange— (a) C o u p o n for registered ib) M u t i l a t e d for perfect 2. Transfer of o w n e r s h i p 3. Miscellaneous C . A c c o u n t of loss or d e s t r u c t i o n (covered b y i n s u r a n c e or b o n d s of indemnity) _ D . Total retired. I I I . O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30,1925 (per p u b l i c d e b t s t a t e m e n t ) . 2 per cent consols of 1930 $646,260,160 2}/i per cent postal savings! b o n d s (first to twentye i g h t h series) Total 2 per cent b o n d s of 1916-1936 2 per c e n t b o n d s of 1918-1938 3 per c e n t b o n d s of 1961 $54, 631,980 $30, 000,000 $60,000.000 $28,894, 500 $11,995,880 $821,772, 510 22, 364,100 9,000 85,951, 300 33,159, 600 16, 500 8,885,300 8,997,000 5, 998, 600 1,143, 500 1,000 9,449, 320 5,600 31,080 65, 611, 230 10,000 1, 664,810,710 526, 666, 360 74,280 191, 499, 500 52, 776,400 22, 626, 280 3,068,735, 080 22,010,760 342, 780 764,800 1, 395, 570, 750 471,907,860 27,700 101, 751, 900 9,941, 280 63, 090, 440 5, 643, 520 2, 535,767, 200 46, 626,100 3 per cent conversion b o n d s of 1946-1947 99. 398, 760 5, 677,800 56,256, 600 200,000 4,052, 600 200,000 o S Ui cl 22,010, 760 342, 780 764, 800 1, 396, 570, 750 471, 907,850 101, 751,900 9, 941, 280 63,090, 440 6, 543, 520 22,364,100 9,000 85,951, 300 33,159, 600 1, 936, 043,150 117, 713, 760 73,461,360 699, 724,060 48,954,180 25,947,400 27,700 8, 885,300 55, 511, 230 10,000 1, 664,810, 710 526,656, 350 8.997, 000 5.998, 600 1,143, 600 1,000 9, 449,320 5,500 31,080 74,280 141, 699, 500 23,880,900 10, 630,400 2, 303, 419.070 49,800,000 28, 894, 600 11,996,880 td 765,316,010 16,500 to CO EXHIBIT bO 00 27 to I N T E R E S T - B E A R I N G U N I T E D STATES L I B E R T Y BONDS AND T R E A S U R Y BONDS O U T S T A N D I N G , AND ACTIONS IN SUCH SECURITIES F R O M DATE OF INCEPTION TO J U N E 30, .1925 Second L i b e r t y loan of 1927-1942 F i r s t L i b e r t y loan of 1932-1947 First 3H's Issued: A . U p o n original s u b s c r i p t i o n s against cash received B . U p o n exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of equal p a r v a l u e retired— 1. E x c h a n g e — (a) I n t e r i m certificates for b o n d s i (6) Registered for c o u p o n (c) C o u p o n for registered (d) M i x e d cases ie) Of d e n o m i n a t i o n s (/) T e m p o r a r y for p e r m a n e n t ig) M u t i l a t e d for perfect 2 _ 2. Conversion 3. Transfer of o w n e r s h i p C. U p o n adjudicated claims for r e p l a c e m e n t * D. Total issued.-..II Retired: " A . Account 01 r e d e m p t i o n — 1. Purchases— (a) B o n d p u r c h a s e fund (6) S i n k i n g fund _ ic) R e p a y m e n t s of loans t o foreign g o v e r n m e n t s (d) Franchise-tax receipts ie) F r o m s u r p l u s m o n e y in t h e T r e a s u r y 2. Securities received for r e d e m p t i o n — (a) Federal«estate taxes ib) Gifts, forfeitures, a n d miscellaneous ic) R e p a y m e n t of principal t o foreign g o v e r n m e n t s id) I n t e r e s t p a y m e n t s on obligations of foreign g o v e r n m e n t s . . ie) Proceeds i n p a y m e n t for 4 per c e n t T r e a s u r y b o n d s (/•) I n c o m e tax F i r s t 4's TRANS- F i r s t second 4^'s F i r s t 4M's Second 4's Second i H ' s $3,807,865,000 $1,989,455,650 O ., 511,264,450 228,579,000 405, 636,300 1, 698, 900 723,244,800 W 115, 211,900 4, 245,800 $473, 901,500 7,172,400 8,255, 000 60,000 50,302,100 7,986,850 4,850 3 94,401, 200 1, 593,800 67, 750 4, 979,394,800 643, 736,450 1,266,401,750 ; 11,000 15,518,000 1,000 21, 389, 000 24,850 67,450 1,050 913, 750 9,800 58,100 $49, 799, 600 . 100, 639,050 242,451,250 295,878,850 79,450 555,126,600 21,262,600 175,350 616, , i I , i : 1, 503, 2,421, 3,492, 169, 4, 8, 777,300 492,400 317,260 188,100 378, 063, 000 45, 866, 550 37, 500 ; 251,100 , 281,860 $372,849, 700 513,110,400 1,530,478,300 2,198,166,400 392,100 3, 707, 691, 950 136,401, 650 1,308,000 4,349,361, 750 8,460,398, 500 79,050, 000 16,000 6,000 399, 643i 000 40, 649,000 2, 686, 950 2, 922,450 H O . ^. *^ > o Ui 9,450 17, 677,900 364,100 22,964, 550 137,416, 850 B . A c c o u n t of exchange, conversion, etc., for securities of e q u a l par v a l u e issued— 1. E x c h a n g e — (a) I n t e r i m certificates for b o n d s i. (6) Registered for coupon..^.,..:^.;:i i.^....^ .... (c) C o u p o n for registered ..1... o (d) Q M i x e d cases . Total retired. 372,849,700 613,110,400 . O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30, 1925 (per p u b l i c d e b t s t a t e m e n t ) . . 49, 799, 600 100,639,050 580,060 616,950 58,100 105,463,900 115, 211,900 7,172,400 8,255,000 50,000 50,302,100 7,986,860 4, 860 547, 555,060 1, 593,800 242,451,250 295,878,850 79,450 1, 603,100 2, 421, 550 50 21,252)600 159, 05b . 39;.492,400 69,317,250 188,100 .378,063,000 45, 856, 560 37,500 3, 707, 691, 950 8, 251,100 4, 261, 560 52, 000 175,360 4,400 281,850 •1,308,000 3, 569,398,850 -.".-•.:—...-J^.......--J...^.....--.. (e) Of d e n o m i n a t i o n s . . .-.-.-.--, , (/) T e m p o r a r y for p e r m a n e n t . . . . . . ig) M u t i l a t e d for perfect ^ . . . . J . ' . .• . 2. C o n v e r s i o n 3. Transfer of o w n e r s h i p . . C . A c c o u n t of loss or d e s t r u c t i o n (covered b y i n s u r a n c e or b o n d s of indemnity <-.. :. _-..._ J.. ....i.iv.ir. D 1,985,166,960 228,579,000 406, 636,300 1,698,900 723,244,800 638,492,100 732, 613,550 5,286,150 4; 328, 260,160 6,376,931,360 1,409,996,950 6, 243,360 632, 788,200 3,492,150 21,091, 600 3,083,467,150 1,530,478,300 2,198,166,400 392,100 136,401,650 • Ui O Treasury bonds Detail Third 4Ji's Fourth 4K's Total i H per cent of 1947-1952 4 per cent of 1944-1954 O H I . Issued: A . U p o n original s u b s c r i p t i o n s against cash received ... B . U p o n exchange, conversion, etc. for secm-ities of equal par value r e t i r e d 1. E x c h a n g e — (a) I n t e r i m certificates for bonds i (6) Registered for c o u p o n (c) C o u p o n for registered .id) M i x e d cases. _ _ (e) Of d e n o m i n a t i o n s . _. (/) T e m p o r a r y for p e r m a n e n t _-. ig) M u t i l a t e d f o r perfect 2 . . _ 2. Conversion ..-.. 3. Transfer of o w n e r s h i p . . C . U p o n a d j u d i c a t e d claims for r e p l a c e m e n t < '-. D . T o t a l issued .:.. $4,175, 650, 050 6, 964, 681,100 $763,962,300 $1,047,088, 500 477,516, 200 782,225, 950 9,300 2,385, 917,960 2,910, 270,300 716,160 630, 680, 850 1,583,872,150 20,392,200 182, 770,100 2,611,100 68, 758, 800 3, 564,835,350 4,932,843,950 643,150 159,116,800 154, 234,650 1, 691,200 293,964,160 4,109,100 17,968,400 39,900 10,888,131,760 17,965,529,800 1,144,262,600 149,378,000 ii'soo" ' " 3 , " 667," 500' 1,271,503,900 $18, 748, 602, 500 985,165,960 829, 673, 500 715, 201,960 1, 946,300 175,290, 650 393,423,450 1, 944,150 360, 710, 900 762,704,800 11,823,360 W > C 60,976,487,600 1 Does n o t i n c l u d e transactions covering b o n d s issued in lieu of 3 K per cent i n t e r i m certificates lost or d e s t r o y e d . 2 I n c l u d e s c o u p o n error t r a n s a c t i o n s . 3 D o e s n o t i n c l u d e t r a n s a c t i o n s covering 4 per c e n t b o n d s issued in lieu of 3}4 p e r c e n t i n t e r i m certificates s u r r e n d e r e d . . * I n c l u d e s t r a n s a c t i o n s covering 3M per cerit b o n d s a m b u n t i n g t o .$4,119,100 a n d ' 4 per'cent" b o n d s a m o u n t i n g t o $15,750 issued u p o n a d j u d i c a t e d claims for r e p l a c e m e n t m lieu of 3 H per c e n t i n t e r i m certificates lost or d e s t r o y e d . . to OO OO Interest-bearing United States Liberty bonds and Treasury bonds outstanding, and transactions in such securities from date of inception to June 30, 1925—Continued to 00 Treasury bonds Detail Retired: A. Account of redemption— 1. Purchases— (a) Bond purchase fund (6) Sinking fund (c) Repayinents of loans to foreign governments (d) Franchise tax receipts (e) From surplus money in the Treasury 2. Securities received for redemption— (c) Federal estate taxes _ '.. ib) Gifts, forfeitures, and miscellaneous ic) Repayment of principal to foreign governments id) Interest payments on obligations of foreign governments (e) Proceeds in payment for 4 per cent Treasury bonds if) Income tax _ B. Account of exchange, conversion, etc. for securities of equal par value issued— Exchange(fl) Interim certificates for bonds i. ib) Registered for coupon ic) Coupon for registered id) Mi.xed cases (e) Of denominations if) Temporary for permanent ig) Mutilated for perfect 2 Conversion _ Transfer of-ownership.. C. Account of loss or destruction (covered by insurance or bonds of indemnity) ^ D. Total retired III. Outstanding June 30, 1925 (per public debt statement) Third 4M's Fourth 43^'s $433,308,100 306,147,950 267,482,260 54,519,550 128,466,960 28,755,560 220,400 4 per cent of 1944-1964 $566,987,060 13,943, 650 29,942,750 16,882,900 4}>i per cent of 1947-1952 190,100 93, 274,400 500 Total $1,615,895,150 360, 793,460 , 290,017,950 57,442,000 128,466,950 $6,000 8,000 64,236,100 870,360 22, 964,550 137, 666,850 93,274,400 1,000 250,000 500' 1,985,165,950 1,829, 673,600 3, 716,201,950 1,946,300 9,176,290,650 10,393,423,460 1, 944,150 4,360, 710,900 752,704,800 11,823,350 477, 516,200 782, 225,960 9,300 2,385, 917,950 2, 910, 270,300 716,160 630,680,850 1, 683,872,160 20,392,200 182, 770,100 $2,611,100 68,758,800 3, 554,835,350 4,932,843,950 643,150 159,116,800 149,378,000 154, 234,650 1, 591,200 293,964,150 4,109,100 17,968,400 39,90O 8,002,754,400 11,641,048, 600 380,314,200 224,415,400 34,899,513, 750 2,886,377,360 6,324,481, 200 763,948,300 1,047,088, 600 16,076,973, 760 i2,"800' 3,667, 600 1 Does not include transactions covering bonds issued in lieu of 33^ per cent interim certificates lost or destroyed. 2 Includes coupon error transactions. * Includes transactions covering 3H per cent bonds amounting to $4,119,100 and 4 per cent bonds amounting to $15,750 issued upon adjudicated claims for replacement m lieu of 33^ per cent interim certificates lost or destroyed. O O ;> o Ui EXHIBIT 28 I N T E R E S T - B E A R I N G U N I T E D STATES T R E A S U R Y N O T E S AND C E R T I F I C A T E S OF I N D E B T E D N E S S OUTSTANDING, AND TRANSACTIONS IN SUCH SECURITIES F R O M DATE OF I N C E P T I O N TO J U N E 30, 1925 T r e a s u r y notes Detail Adjusted Series B-1925 Series A-1926 Series B-1926 Series A-1927 Series B-1927 service series Ui Issued: A . U p o n original s u b s c r i p t i o n s . . . B . U p o n exchange for securities of e q u a l p a r v a l u e retired: 1. Exchange— (a) Of d e n o m i n a t i o n s ' _ . . . ib) M u t i l a t e d for perfect U p o n adjudicated claims for replacement . D . T o t a l issued Retired: A. A c c o u n t of r e d e m p t i o n — 1. Purchases— (a) Sinking fund (&) F r a n c h i s e t a x receipts _ _. (c) Proceeds of sales of Treasurj'^ notes 2. Securities received for r e d e m p t i o n — (a) F e d e r a l e s t a t e t a x . ib) Gifts, forfeitures, a n d miscellaneous (c) R e p a y m e n t of loans to foreign g o v e r n m e n t s • id) I n t e r e s t p a y m e n t s o n obligations of foreign g o v e r n m e n t s ie) U p o n o p t i o n B . A c c o u n t of exchange for securities of e q u a l p a r value issued— 1. E x c h a n g e — (a) Of d e n o m i n a t i o n s 2 1 . ib) M u t i l a t e d for perfect ..-. C . A c c o u n t of loss or destruction (covered b y i n s u r a n c e or b o n d s of i n d e m n i t y ) . D . Total retired. I I I . O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30, 1925 (per public d e b t s t a t e m e n t ) . . ^ I n c l u d e s deliveries against receipts b y other F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s . $335,141,300 $486,940,100 $366,981, 600 $668, 201,400 219, 442,000 2,000 600 ...i $617,769, 700 364, 942,600 600 412,155, 200 2,500 500 305,385,000 100 3,000 664,685,800 982,712,900 899, 098,300 672, 369, 600 11, 064,899, 700 11,315,900 4,800, 000 19,361. 600 1,018,300 1, 000,000 32,500 9, 564, 200 1,800,000 60,653, 600 4,000 11, 000 30,000 o 396, 698,300 $50, OOofoOO td 60,000,000 o 6, 798, 000 H 4,403, 600 > Ui d 219, 442,000 2,000 500 364,942,600 600 412,155, 200 2,500 600 305,385,000 100 3,000 396, 698,300 254,926,900 367,035, 000 484,176, 000 316, 589, 700 396, 698, 300 299, 659.900 615,677,900 414, 922,300 355, 779,900 668,201, 400 50, 000,000 ' I n c l u d e s receipts against deliveries b y other F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s . to OO CJl Interest-bearing United States Treasury notes and certificates of indebtedness outstanding, and transactions in such securities frorn date of inception to J u n e 30, 1925—Continued to OO Certificates of indebtedness Detail TS-1925 I. Issued: A. Upon original subscriptions B. Upon exchange for securities of equal par value retired: 1. Exchange— (a) Of denominations 1 (6) Mutilated for perfect C. Upon adjudicated claims for replacement -. D. Total issued. Retired: A. Account of redemption— 1. Purchases— (c) Sinking fund _ (6) Franchise tax receipts... ic) Proceeds of sales of Treasury notes 2. Securities received for redemption— (a) Federal estate tax... (6) Gifts, forfeitures, and miscellaneous (c) Repayment of loans to foreign governments id) Interest payments on obligations of foreign governments ie) Upon option... B. Account of exchange for securities of equal par value issued— 1. Exchange— (a) Of denominations 2 ... ib) Mutilated for perfect... C. Account of loss or destruction (covered by insurance or bonds of indemnitjOD. Total retiredI l l . Outstanding June 30,1926 (per public debt statement). ' Includes deliveries against receipts by other Federal reserve banks. Series TD-1925 Series TJ-1926 $391,369, 600 $219, 462,000 $124, 247, 000 216, 792,600 70, 629, 500 289, 991, 600 162, 454, 000 $60,000,000 .$3, 310,112, 500 2,014,152,100 5,200 4,000 28,207,000 608,162,000 Total Adjusted service series 50,000,000 O 5,324, 273, 800 w o 28, 696,400 7, 600,000 84,451, 200 20, 439,000 128, 854, 600 12, 500, 000 40,000,000 216, 792, 500 70, 629, 600 378, 586,000 110, 529, 500 229, 576,000 179, 462, 000 4,600,000 28, 207,000 28, 207, 000 124,247,000 15, 000 30,000 20, 439,000 128, 854, 500 57,100,000 2,014,152,100 6,200 4,000 4,600,000 2, 341,347,400 45,400,000 2,982,926,400 2 Includes receipts against deliveries by other Federal reserve banks. H h-( a Ui EXHIBIT 29 INTEREST-BEARING UNITED STATES TREASURY (WAR) SAVINGS SECURITIES OUTSTANDING, AND TRANSACTIONS IN SUCH SECURITIES FROM DATE OF INCEPTION TO JUNE 30, 1925 Issue of D e c . 15, 1921 Issue of S e p t . 30, 1922 Issue of D e c . 1,1923 Series 1921 Detail Series 1921 Series 1922 Series 1922 Series 1923 Series 1923 Series 1924 Thrift and Treasury savings stamps, unclassified sales, e t c . Total Ui I. Issued: A . U p o n original subscriptions against $22,691, 715. 73 $2,146,780. 00 $113,365,960 00 $19,067, 562. 50 $166,816,857. 00 $27,109, 600.00 $105,442,980. 00 $8,007, 695. 28 $454, 648,050. 61 cash received B . Accrued discount credited as p u b l i c 26, 670,124. 30 4, 264, 072. 40 9, 072,038. 25 1,304,020 85 231, 610. 3.5 10, 600, 616. 40 1,197,766. 05 d e b t receipts C . U p o n exchange, etc., for securities of 3, 792,324. 00 1, 604.00 801, 275. 00 249, IOO 00 1,153, IOO 00 163,150 00 1, 276, 900. 00 36,900. 00 l i b , 295. 00 equal par value retired. D . U p o n adjudicated claims for replace361, 960 00 49, 600. 00 13, 675. 00 151, 800. 00 21,400 00 110,900. 00 1, 250 00 ment 13,435.00 E . T o t a l issued 22,816, 445. 73 2, 416,540 36 125,364, 376. 40 20, 449,878. 55 167,192, 795. 25 28, 676, 395. 85 110, 557,827. 40 8, 009,199. 28 486,472,468. 81 .. . II. Retired: A . A c c o u n t of r e d e m p t i o n B . A c c o u n t of exchange, etc., for securities of e q u a l p a r value issued C A c c o u n t of loss or destruction D . T o t a l retired 11, 505,186. 41 567, 965. 50 27,033,124.15 6, 212, 294. 66 31, 715,807. 00 3, 960,866. 70 110, 295. 00 13, 435. 00 36,900 00 1, 260 00 1, 276,900. 00 110,900 00 163,160 00 21,400. 00 1,163, IOO 00 151,800. 00 249,100. 00 13, 675. 00 . - 11, 628,916. 41 606,116. 60 28, 420, 924.16 5, 396, 844. 65 33, 020, 707. 00 4, 213, 641. 70 I l l , O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30, 1925 (per p u b l i c debt statement) 11,186,529. 32 1,810,424. 85 96, 933,452. 25 15,053,033.90 134,172, 088. 25 24, 462, 754.15 11,503,831.05 4,139, 008. 00 96, 628,083. 46 1, 604. 00 3, 792,324. 00 361, 960 00 12,354, 606. 05 4,140,612.00 99, 782,367.46 801, 275. 00 49, 500. 00 o o H > Ui 98, 203, 221. 36 3,868,587. 28 386, 690,091.35 to 00 -a 238 REPORT ON THE FINAN-CES EXHIBIT 30 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF LIBERTY BONDS AND TREASURY BONDS Forw,' and Denominations.—Liberty Bonds are issued in both coupon and registered form in the following denominations: Coupon, $50, $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000; registered, $50, $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000; except that the First 33^'s are not issued in coupon form in denominations of $5,000 and $10,000, nor in registered form in the denomination of $50. Treasury Bonds are issued in both coupon and registered form in the following denominations: Coupon, $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000; registered, $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, $100,000. . Where Ohtaindble.—Subscriptions for bonds of a new issue may be made to almost any banking institution in the United States, or direct to the Federal Reserve Bank of your district, subject to the terms of the circular announcing the issue. After the close of the subscription books, bonds of any outstanding issue may be purchased at the market price, and your own bank, or the Federal Reserve Bank of your district, will endeavor to fill your order in the market. 3y2 per cent Liberty Bonds exempt from Federal, State^ and local taxation.—Such bonds are exempt, both as to principal and interest, from all taxation (except estate or inheritance taxes) now or hereafter imposed by the United States, any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. 4 per cent and 434 P^^ ^^'^^ Liberty Bonds and Treasury Bonds exempt from State and local taxation and from normal Federal income ^dx.—-Such bonds are exempt, both as to principal and interest, from all taxation now or hereafter imposed by the United States, any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority, except (a) estate or inheritance taxes, and (6) graduated additional inco°me taxes, commonly known as surtaxes, and excess-profits and war-profits taxes, now or hereafter imposed by the United States, upon the income or profits of individuals,, partnerships, associations, or corporations. 4 per cent and 4M P^'^ <^^^^ Liberty Bonds and Treasury Bonds also entitled to limited exemptions from Federal income surtaxes and profits taxes,—Such bonds are also entitled to limited exemptions from graduated additional income taxes, commonly known as surtaxes, and excess-profits and war-profits taxes, now or hereafter imposed by the United States, upon the income or profits of individuals, partnerships, associations, or corporations, in respect to the interest on principal amounts thereof, as lollows: During the life of the obligations— $5,000 in the aggregate of First 4's, First 4i^'s, First-Second 41^'s, Second 4's, Second 4M's, Third 4M's, Fourth 4M's, Treasury Bonds of 1947-52, Treasury Bonds of 1944-54, Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness, War Savings Certificates, and Treasury Savings Certificates. SECRETAEY OF T H E TREASURY 239 And in addition, pursuant to the consolidation (effective January 1, 1924) made by the Revenue Act of 1924, and the proclamation of the President which fixed July 2, 1921, as the date of the termination of the war: Up to July 2, 1926— $60,000 in the aggregate of First 4's, First 4M's, First-Second 4M's, Second 4's, Second 4M's, Third 4M's, and Fourth 4i^'s. All bonds in hands of foreign holders exempt from taxes .—Bonds of the United States, while beneficially owned by a nonresident alien individual, or a foreign corporation, partnership, or association, not engaged in'^business in the United States, are exempt, both as to principal and interest, from any and all taxation now or hereafter imposed by the United States, any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. 4}4: P^f* (^ent Liberty Bonds and 4-H P^^ ^^^^^ Treasury Bonds receivable at par in payment of Federal estate or inheritance taxes.—All such bonds which have been owned by any person continuously for at least six months prior to the date of his death and which upon such date constitute part of his estate are receivable by the United States at par and accrued interest in payment of Federal estate or inheritance taxes. 'Curhulative SinTcing Fund.—For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 1920, and for each fiscal year thereafter until all Liberty Bonds and Yictory Notes, and other bonds and notes issued for refunding urposes under any of the Liberty Bond Acts, or the Victory Liberty -oan Act, or under any of such acts as amended, are retired, the Victory Liberty LoaUcAct appropriates, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the purposes of the cumulative sinking fund, an amount equal to the sum of (1) 2J^ per cent of the aggregate amount of such bonds and notes outstanding on July 1, 1920, less an amount equal to the par amount of any obligations of foreign governments held by the United States on that date, and (2) the interest which would have been payable during the fiscal year for which the appropriation is made on the bonds and notes purchased, redeemed, or paid out of the sinking fund during such year or in previous years. Conversion privileges.—First 4's were convertible into First 434's, and Second. 4's were convertible into Second 434's, up to the close of business June 30, 1925. No conversion privileges are now outstanding. P The principal and interest of all Liberty Bonds and Treasury Bonds are payable in United States gold coin of the present standard of value. Liberty Bonds and Treasury Bonds are issued under authority of the acts of Congress approved April 24, 1017, September 24, 1917, April 4, 1918, July 9, 1918, and September 24, 1918, as amended, and pursuant to official Treasury Department circulars, from which these statements are summarized and to which they are subject. 240 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES E X H I B I T 31 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF TREASURY NOTES, CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS, AND WAR-SAVINGS CERTIFICATES Form and Denominations.—Treasury Notes are issued only in coupon form, and in the following denominations: $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000. Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness are issued in coupon form, and in the following denominations: $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $100,000. Treasury Sayings Certificates have been withdraw!n from sale, but were issued only in registered form, with maturity values of $25, $100, and $1,000. War-Savings Certificates are obligations of the Government when one. or ;m.ore War-Savings stamps with a maturity value of $5 each are affixed. War-Savings stamps have been withdrawn from sale. Where Obtainable.—Subscriptions for notes or certificates of a new issue may be made to almost any banking institution i n the United States, or direct to the Federal Reserve Bank of your district, subject to the terms of the circular announcing the issue. After the close of the subscription books, notes or certificates of any outstanding issue may be purchased at the market price, and your own baiiky or the Federal Reserve Bank of your district, will endeavor to fill your order in the market. ' Treasury Notes, Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness, Treasury Savings Certificates, and War-Savings Certificates, exempt from State and local taxation and from normal Federal income tax.—^All such notes and certificates herein described are exempt, both as to principal and interest;, from all taxation now or hereafter imposed by the United States, any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority, except (a) estate or inheritance taxes, and (6) graduated additional income taxes, commonly known as surtaxes, and excess-profits and war-profits taxes, now or hereafter imposed by the United States, upon the income or profits of individuals, partnerships, associations, or corporations. The interest on Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness, Treasury Savings Certificates, War-Savings Certificates, Liberty Bonds, and Treasury Bonds, the rincipaJ of which does not exceed in the aggregate $5,000, owned y- any individual, partnership, association, or corporation, shall be exeinpt from the taxes provided for in subdivision (b) above. A l t Notes and Certificates of Indebtedness in hands offoreign holders exempt from taxes.—Notes and certificates of indebtedness of the United States are, while beneficially owned by a nonresident alien individual, or a foreign corporation, partnership, or association, not. engaged in business in the United States, exempt, both as to principal and interest, from any and all taxation now or hereafter imposed oy the United States, an}'- State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority. E SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 241 Treasury Notes bearing interest at a higher rate than 4 per cent per annum, receivable at par in payment of Federal estate or inheritance taxes.—^All such notes which have been owned by any person continuously for at least six months prior to the date of his death and which upon such date constitute part of his estate are receivable by the United States at par and accrued interest in payment of Federal estate or inheritance taxes. Treasury Notes and Certificates of Indebtedness receivable in payment of Federal income and profits ^axes.—Treasury Notes are receivable at par, with an adjustment of accrued interest, during such time and under such rules and regulations as shall be prescribed or approved by the Secretary of the Treasury, in payment of income and profits taxes payable at or within six months before the maturity of the notes. Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness maturing on quarterly tax payment dates are receivable in payment of income and profits taxes payable at the maturity of the certificates.. Cumulative Sinking Fund.—For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 1920, and for each fiscal year thereafter until all Liberty Bonds and Victory Notes, and other bonds and notes issued for refunding puroses under any of the Liberty Bond Acts or the Victory Liberty (Oan Act, or under any of such acts as amended, are retired, the Victory Liberty Loan Act appropriates, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the purposes of the cumulative sinking fund, an amount equal to the sum of (Ij 2 } ^ per cent of the aggregate amount of such bonds and notes outstanding on July 1, 1920, less an amount equal to the par amount of any obligations of foreign governments held by the United States on that date, and (2) the interest which would have been payable during the fiscal year for which the appropriation is made on the bonds "and notes purchased, redeemed, or paid out of the sinking fund during such year or in previous years. Treasury Savings Certificates and War-Savings Certificates—Limit of Holdings.—Any one person at any one time may hold Treasury Savings Certificates and War-Savings Certificates oi any one series to an aggregate amount not exceeding $5,000 (maturit}^ value). The certiucates issued within any one calendar year constitute a separate series under the serial designation of the year of issue. E The principal and interest of all Treasury Notes and Certificates of Indebtedness are payable in United States gold coin of the present standard of value. Treasury Notes, Treasury Certificates of Indebtedness, Treasury Savings Certificates, and War-Savings Certificates are issued under authoritv of the acts of Congress approved April 24, 1917, September 24, 1917"; April 4, 1918, July 9, 1918, September 24, 1918, March 3, 1919, and November 23, 1921, as amended, and pursuant to official Treasury Department circulars, from which these statements are summarized and to which they are subject. 242 REPORT ON THE FINANCES EXHIBIT 32 [Third supplement to Department Circular No. 225. Public Debt] RECEIPT OF LIBERTY BONDS, TREASURY BONDS, AND TREASURY NOTES FOR ESTATE OR INHERITANCE TAXES TREASURY DEPARTMENT, . O F F I C E OF THE SECRETARY, Washington, October 15, 1925. 1. The provisions of Department Circular No. 225, dated January 31, 1921, as supplemented June 30, 1922, and July 31, 1923, prescribing regulations governing the receipt of bonds and notes of the United States for Federal estate or inheritance taxes are hereby supplemented to show the bonds and notes at this date outstanding, bearing interest at a higher rate than 4 per centum per annum, which come within the provisions of Department Circular No. 225, dated January 31, 1921, as thus supplemented. The bonds and notes are: Description Date of issue (a)f First Liberty loan converted 4 ^ per cent bonds of 1932-47 _. ib) First Liberty loan second converted 43^ per cent bonds of 1932-47. ic) Second Liberty loan converted 43^ per cent bonds of 1927-42 id) Third Liberty loan 43^ per cent bonds of 1928 (e) Fourth Liberty loan 4M per cent bonds of 1933-38 (/) 434 per cent Treasury bonds of 1947-52 iQ) ih) ii) 0') (k) 4 ^ per cent notes, payable Mar. 15, 1926 iYs per cent notes, payable Dec. 15, 1925 4 ^ per cent notes, payable Sept. 15, 1926 43^ per cent notes, payable Dec. 15, 1927 4 ^ per cent notes, payable Mar. 15, 1927 i. Short title First A}i's. F i r s t second 4M's. May 9,1918 Second 434's. do Third 4)i's. Oct. 24,1918 Fourth 4K's. Oct. 16,1922 Treasury bonds of 1947-52. Mar. 15,1922 Series A-1926. June 15,1922 Series B-1925. Aug. 1,1922 Series B-1926. Jan. 15,1923 Series A-1927. May 15,1923 Series B-1927. May 9,1918 Oct. 24,1918 2. For the calculation of accrued interest on the current coupons of bonds and notes tendered in payment of estate or inheritance taxes under this circular, the method outlined in Exhibit B to Department Circular No. 225, dated January 31, 1921, should be followed. Interest tables at the various rates borne by the various issues, or for other or future issues, may be obtained from the Treasury Department, Division of Loans and Currency, Washington, upon request. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. SEORETARY OF T H E TREASURY EXHIBIT 243 33 [Department Circular No. 349. Public Debt] UNITED STATES OF AMERICA—FOUR PER CENT TREASURY BONDS O F 1944-^64, D A T E 6 A N D B E A R I N G I N T E R E S T F R O M D E C E M B E R 15, 1924, DUE D E C E M B E R 15, 1954, R E D E E M A B L E AT T H E O P T I O N O F T H E U N I T E D STATES AT P A R AND ACCRUED I N T E R E S T ON AND A F T E R D E C E M B E R 15, 1 9 4 4 , I N T E R E S T P A Y A B L E J U N E 15 AND D E C E M B E R 1 5 The Secretary of the Treasury invites subscriptions, at par and accrued interest, from the people of the United States," lor four per cent Treasury bonds of 1944-54, of an issue of gold bonds of the United States authorized by the Act of Congress approved September 24, 1917, as amended. The amount of the offering will be $200,000,000, or thereabouts, with the right reserved to the Secretarjr of the Treasury to allot additional bonds to the extent that Third Liberty Loan 4,1^ per cent bonds. Treasury notes of Series A-1925, or Treasury certificates of indebtedness of Series TM-1925, are tendered in payment. . DESCRIPTION OF BONDS The bonds will be dated December 15, 1924, and will bear interest from that date at the rate of four per cent per annum payable June 15 and December 15 in each year on a semiannual basis. The bonds will mature December 15, 1954, but may be redeemed at the option of the United States on and after December 15, 1944, in whole or in part, at par and accrued interest, on any interest day or days, on four months' notice of redemption given in such manner as the Secretary of the Treasury shall prescribe. In case of partial redemption the bonds to be redeemed will be determined by such method as may be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. From the date of redemption designated in any such notice, interest on the bonds called for redemption shall cease. The principal and interest of the bonds will be payable in United States gold coin of the present standard of value. Bearer bonds with interest coupons attached will be issued in denominations of $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, a,nd $10,000. Bonds registered as to principal and interest will be issued in denominations of $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, and $100,000. Provision will be made for the interchange of bonds of different denominations and of coupon and registered bonds and for the ' transfer of registered bonds, without charge by the United States, under rules and regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. The bonds shall be exempt, both as to principal and interest, from all taxation now or hereafter imposed by the United States, any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority,' except (a) estate or inheritance tiaxes, and (b) graduated additional income taxes, commonly known as surtaxes, and excess-profits and war-profits taxes, now or hereafter imposed by the United States, upon the income or profits of individuals, partnerships, associations, or corporations. The interest on an amount of bonds and certificates authorized by said act approved September 24, 1917, and amendments thereto, the principal of which 244 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES does not exceed in the aggregate $5,000, owned by any individual, partnership, association, or corporation, shall be exempt from the taxes provided for in clause (6) above. The bonds will be acceptable to secure deposits of public moneys, but do not bear the circulation privilege ana are not entitled to any privilege of conversion. APPLICATION, ALLOTMENT, AND PAYMENT Applications will be received at the Federal Reserve Banks, as fiscal agents of the United States. Banking institutions generally will handle applications for subscribers, but only the Federal Reserve Banks are authorized to act as official agencies. The right is reserved to reject any subscription and to allot less than the amount of bonds applied for and to close the subscriptions at any time without notice. The Secretary of the Treasury also reserves the right to make allotment in full upon applications for smaller amounts, and to make reduced allotments upon, or to reject, applications for larger amounts, and to make classified allotments and allotments upon a graduated scale; and his action in these respects will be final. Payment at par and accrued interest for any bonds allotted must be made on or before December 15, 1924, or on later allotment. Any qualified depositary will be permitted to make payment by credit for bonds allotted to it for itseli and its customers up to any amount for which it shall be qualified in excess of existing deposits, when so notified by the°Federai Reserve Bank of its district, except upon subscriptions for which Third Liberty Loan 434 V^^ cent bonds. Treasury notes of Series A-1925, or Treasury certificates of indebtedness of Series TM-1925 are tendered in payment. Treasury notes of Series A-1925, maturing March 15, 1925 (with coupon dated March 15, 1925, attached). Treasury certificates of indebtedness of Series TD and TD2-1924, maturing December 15, 1924 (with coupon dated December 15, 1924, detached), and Series TM-1925, maturing March 15, 1925 (with coupon dated March 15, 1925, attached), and Third Liberty Loan 434 per cent bonds, will be accepted at the Federal Reserve Banks at par, with an adjustment of accrued interest, as of December 15, 1924, in payment for any Treasury bonds of 194454 now offered which shall he subscribed for and allotted. Third Liberty Loan 434 per cent bonds in coupon form must have all unmatured coupons attached, and if in registered form must be duly assigned to the Secretary of the Treasury for redemption, in accordance with the general regulations of the Treasury Department governing assignments. As fiscal agents of the United States, Federal Reserve Banks are authorized and requested to receive subscriptions and to make allotments thereon on the basis and up to the amounts indicated by the Secretary of the-Treasury to the Federal Reserve Banks of the respective districts. Allotment notices will be sent out promptly upon allotment, and the basis of allotment will be publicly announced. FURTHER DETAILS Bonds will be delivered after allotment and payment. Pending delivery of the definitive bonds. Federal Reserve/Bainks.may issue interim receipts. " ' SECRETARY^ OF THE TREASURY 245 Further details may be announced by the Secretary of the Treasury from time to time, information as to which may be obtained from the Treasury Department, Division of Loans and Currency, Washington, D. C , or from'any Federal Reserve Bank. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. TREASURY DEPARTMENT, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY, December 3, 1924. To THE INVESTOR: Almost any banking institution in the United States will handle your subscription for you, or you may make subscription direct to the Federal Reserve Bank of your district. Your special attention is invited to the terms of subscription and allotment as stated above, and to the fact that Third Liberty Loan 4J^ per cent bonds, Treasurv notes of Series A-1925, Treasury certificates of Series TD and TD2-1924, and Series TM-1925, may be tendered in payment. If you desire to purchase bonds of the above issue after the subscriptions close, or bonds of any outstanding issue, you should apply to j^^our own bank, or, if it can not obtain them for you, to the Federal Reserve Bank of your district, which will then endeavor to fill your order in the market. EXHIBIT 34 [Department Circular No. 354. Public Debt] UNITED STATES OF AMERICA—FOUR PER CENT TREASURY BONDS OF 1944-54. ADDITIONAL ISSUE, DATED AND BEARING INTEREST FROM DECEMBER 15, 1924, DUE DECEMBER 15, 1954, REDEEMABLE AT THE OPTION OF THE UNITED STATES AT PAR AND ACCRUED INTEREST O ^ AND AFTER DECEMBER 15, 1944, INTEREST PAYABLE JUNE 15 AND DECEMBER 15 The Secretary of the Treasury invites subscriptions, at 100 J^ and accrued interest, from the people of the United States, for an additional amount of four per cent Treasury bonds of 1944-54, of an issue of gold bonds of the" United States authorized by the Act of Congress approved September 24, 1917, as amended. DESCRIPTION OF BONDS The bonds now offered will be a part of the series of four per cent Treasury bonds of 1944-54 issued pursuant to Department Circular No. 349, dated December 3, 1924, as amended, are identical in all respects" therewith and will be freely interchangeable. Such bonds will be dated December 15, 1924, and will bear interest from that date at the rate of four per cent per annum payable June 15 and December 15 in each year on a semiannual basis. The bonds will mature December 15, 1954, but may be redeemed at the option of the United States on and after December 15, 1944, in whole or in part, at par and accrued interest, on an}^ interest day or days, on four months' notice of redemption given in such manner as the Secretary of the Treasury shall prescribe. In case of partial redemption the bonds to be redeemed will be determined by such method as may be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. From the date of redemption designated in any such notice, interest on the bonds called for redemption shall cease. The principal and interest of the bonds will be payable in United States gold coin of the present standard of value. 246 REPOET ON THE FINANCES Bearer bonds with interest coupons attached will be issued in denominations of $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, and $100,000. Bonds registered as to principal and interest will be issued in denominations of $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, $50,000, and $100,000. Provision will be made for the interchange of bonds of different denominations and of coupon and registered bonds and for the transfer of registered bonds, without charge by the United States, under rules and regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. Coupon bonds delivered on allotment will have the coupons due June .15, 1925, attached. Such coupons will cover six-monthsinterest from December 15, 1924, to June 15, 1925. Registered bonds delivered on allotment will bear interest from December 15,. 1924. The bonds shall be exempt, both as to principal and interest, from all taxation now or hereafter imposed by the United States, any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local! taxing authority, except (a) estate or inheritance taxes, and (b) graduated additional income taxes, commonly known as surtaxes,, and excess-profits and war-profits taxes, now or hereafter imposed by the United States, upon the income or profits of individuals, partnerships, associations, or corporations. The interest on an amount of bonds and certificates authorized by said act approved September 24, 1917, and amendments thereto, the principal of which does not exceed in the aggregate $5,000, owned by any individual, „ partnership, association, or corporation,, shall be exempt from the taxes provided for in clause^t) above. The bonds will be acceptable to secure deposits of public moneys,, but do not bear the circulation privilege and are not entitled to any privilege of conversion. APPLICATION, A L L O T M E N T , AND PAYMENT Applications will be received at the Federal Reserve Banks, as fiscal agents of the United States. Banking institutions generally will handle applications for subscribers, but only the Federal Reserve Banks are authorized to act as official agencies. The right is reserved to reject any subscription and to allot less t h a n the amount of bonds applied for and to close the subscriptions at any time without notice. The Secretary of the Treasury also reserves the right to make allotment in full upon applications for smaller amounts, and to make reduced allotments upon, or to reject, applications for larger amounts, and to make classified allotments and allotments upon a graduated scale; and his action in these respects will be final. Payment at 100^/^ and accrued interest froni December 15, 1924, for any bonds allotted must be made on or before March 16, 1925, or on later allotment. Any qualified depositary will be permitted to make payment by credit for bonds allotted to it for itself and its customers up to any amount for which it shall be qualified in excess of existing deposits, when so notified by the Federal Reserve Bank of its district. Treasury notes of Series A-1925, maturing March 15, 1925, and Treasury certificates of indebtedness of Series TM-1925, maturing March 15, 1925, will be accepted at par,^ at the Federal Reserve Banks, to be applied in part payment for any Treasury bonds of 1944-54 now offered which shall be subscribed for and allotted. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 247 As fiscal agents of the United States, Federal Reserve Banks are authorized and requested to receive subscriptions and to make allotments thereon on the basis and up to the amounts indicated by the Secretary of the Treasury to the Federal Reserve Banks of the respective districts. Allotment notices will be sent out promptly upon allotment, and the basis of allotment will be publicly announced. FURTHER DETAILS Bonds will be delivered after allotment and payment. Pending delivery of the definitive bonds, Federal Reserve Banks may issue interim receipts. Further details may be announced by the Secretary of the Treasury from time to time, information as to which may be obtained from the Treasury Department, Division of Loans and Currency, Washington, D. C , or from any Federal Reserve Bank. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. TREASURY DEPARTMENT, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY, March 5, 1925. To-THE I N V E S T O R : Almost any banking institution in the United States will handle your subscription for you, or you may make subscription direct to the Federal Reserve Bank of your district. Your special attention is invited to the terms of subscription and allotment as stated iabove. If you desire to purchase, at the market price, bonds of the above issue after the subscriptions close, or bonds of any outstanding issue, you should apply to your own bank, or, if it can not obtain them for you, to the Federal Reserve Bank of your district, which will then endeavor to fill your order in the market. E X H I B I T 35 LETTER OF SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY, DATED DECEMBER 3, 1924, TO BANKING INSTITUTIONS, ACCOMPANYING THE OFFERING.OF FOUR PER CENT TREASURY BONDS OF 1944-54, DATED DECEMBER 15, 1924 DECEMBER 3, 1924. DEAR SIR: The Treasury is offering for subscription at par an issue of 20-30 year bonds, bearing interest at 4 per cent, dated December 15, 1924, maturing December 15, 1954, and redeemable at the option of the United States on and after December 15, 1944. The offering is for $200,000,000, or thereabouts, of cash subscriptions, with the right to allot additional bonds to the extent that notes or certificates maturing March 15, 1925, or Third Liberty Loan bonds are tendered in payment. This is the first offering of a long-term Government bond since the issuance in October ox 1922 of the Treasury 43^ per cent bonds of 1947-52, which are now quoted on the market at a very substantial premium. I t is felt that the banks and the investing public generally will welcome the opportunity to participate in a long-term Treasury issue. The appkcation of March maturities or Third Liberty Loan bonds in payment for the new Treasury bonds will in part relieve the somewhat heavy financing otherwise necessary in March, 1925, and on the maturity of the Third Liberties in September, 1928. Such exchanges mean no withdrawal of funds from the investment market, but merely a change in the character of the investment from short to long-term. 248 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES The extent to which Government obligations in the hands of the public have been reduced is remarkable. In the five and one-half years since June 30, 1919, the public debt has decreased from $25,484,506,160.05 to $21,241,535,138.28, a total reduction of $4,242,971,021.77. This reduction has been effected, first, out of the sinking fund, foreign repayments and other similar items, the total of which for the current fiscal year is estimated at $471,806,401, and which items are chargeable against the ordinary Government expenditures before the budget will balance; second, from reduction in the working balances; and, third, from surplus. Through the orderly and contmuous reduction in our national debt out of the sinking fund and other items, upon which the public may rely, Treasury obligations should increase in value. Their supply is rapidly decreasing and the demand for such a type of investment has increased. I am inclosing copy of tne formal circular offering these bonds. I trust that I may have your assistance in making the present offering a success, and that you wiU, as in the past, give your best efforts to the distribution of the new bonds among investors. Cordially yours, . A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. To the President of the Bank or Trust Company addressed. E X H I B I T 36 L E T T E R O F S E C R E T A R Y O F T H E T R E A S U R Y TO H O L D E R S OF T H I R D L I B E R T Y LOAN BONDS, ACCOMPANYING THE OFFERING OF FOUR P E R CENT TREASURY BONDS OF 1944-54, DATED DECEMBER 15, 1924 DECEMBER 3, 1924. S I R (or MADAM) : I am sending you herewith a copy of the official Treasury Depart-ment circular announcing a new offering of 4 per cent Treasury bonds of 1944-1954. The subscription books open to-day and Third Liberty Loan 434 P^r cent bonds, Treasury certificates of indebtedness of Series T D and TD2-1924, maturing December 15, 1924, •Treasury notes of Series A-1925, and Treasury certificates of indebtedness of Series TM-1925, both maturing March 15, 1925, will be accepted in payment on,the terms stated in the circular. The new bonds will be 20/30 year bonds, dated December 15, 1924, maturr ing December 15, 1954, and redeejgaable at the option of the United States on and after December 15, 1944. The bonds will be issued in both coupon and registered form in denominations of $100 and upwards. The Treasury is prepared to make delivery promptly upon allotment and payment. This offering of Treasury bonds affords a particularly favorable opportunity to holders of Third Liberty Loan bonds maturing in 1928, and which are now a short-term security, to acquire a longterm Government bond on attractive terms. Third Liberty Loan bonds tendered in payment, if in registered fortn, must be duly assigned to ^^Secretary of the Treasury for Redemption^^ before some SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 249 officer authorized to witness assignments of United States registered bonds, in accordance with the general regulations of the Treasury Department governing assignments. Coupon Third Liberty Loan bonds must have aU unmatu^-ed coupons attached. Holders of Third Liberty Loan bonds who wish to invest in the new bonds should make prompt application through their own banks, or, if desired, direct to the Federal Reserve Bank of the district. Very truly yours, A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. To the Holder of ^ Third Liberty Loan Bonds addressed. EXHIBIT 37 (Department Circular No. 352. Public Debt. Supplementing Department Circular No. 307, of Oct. 9, 1922, and Department Circular No. 349, of Dec. 3,19241 TREASURY BONDS: BEARER BONDS IN THE DENOMINATION OF $100,600 TREASURY DEPARTMENT, O F F I C E OF THE SECRETARY, Washington, March 5, 1925. Treasury Department Circular No. 307, dated October 9, 1922, ofi-ering for subscription and setting forth the terms of 4 ^ per cent Treasury bonds of 1947-52, and Treasury Department Circular No. 349, dated December 3, 1924, off'ering for subscription and setting forth the terms of 4 per cent Treasury bonds of 1944-54, provide in each case for the issue of bearer bonds, with interest coupons attached, in denominations of $100, $500, $1,000, $5,000, and $10,000. Notice is hereby given that in addition to the aforementioned denominations, bearer bonds of each of the above-described issues, with interest coupons attached, in the denomination of $100,000, will be available on and after March 16, 1925, in the case of the 4 per cent Treasury bonds of 1944-54, and on and after April 16, 1925, in the case of 4>i per cent Treasury bonds of 1947-52, and on and after such respective dates will be issued on request in the regular course of business on authorized transactions. The terms of the bearer bonds of the $100,000 denomination herein authorized to be issued shall be identical in all respects, except amounts, with the bearer bonds authorized under Department Circular No. 307 and Department Circular No. 349, respectively, and such bonds shall be subject to alLthe provisions of said circulars, respectively. The provisions of said Treasury Department Circulars Nos. 307 and 349 are hereby supplemented, in accordance with the above. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. 250 REPORT ON : T H E EXNAN^CES EXHIBIT 38 [Department Circular No. 351. Public Debt] TERMINATION OF CONVERSION PiClVILEGE—FOUR LIBERTY BONDS PER CENT TREASURY DEPARTMENT, O F F I C E OF THE SECRETARY, Washington, December 29, 1924. To the Holders of First Liberty Loan Converted 4 P^^ Cent Bonds of 1982-1947, and Second Liberty Loan 4 Per Cent Bonds of 1927-1942, and Others Concerned: 1. Notice is hereby given pursuant to the provisions of Department Circular No. 137, dated March 7, 1919, as amended and supplemented June 10, 1919, and November 1, 1919, extending the conversion privilege with respect to said 4 per cent bonds in accordance with authority conferred by section 5 of the Victor}^ Liberty Loan Act, approved March 3, 1919, that the privilege of converting First Liberty Loan Converted 4 Per Cent Bonds of 1932-1947 (hereinafter referred to as First 4's), and Second Liberty Loan 4 per cent Bonds of 1927-1942 (hereinafter referred to as Second 4's), into 434 P^r cent Liberty Bonds, wiU terminate at the close of business June 30, 1925, and thereafter may not be,exercised. 2. The provisions of Department Circular No. 137, dated March 7, 1919, as amended and supplemented June 10, 1919, and November 1, 1919, and of Department Circular No. 158, dated September 8, 1919, governing the extension of the conversion privilege, will be without effect with respect to transactions arising after the close of business June 30, 1925, except that First 4's or Second 4's, forwarded for conversion and actually in transit to the Treasury Department or to a Federal Reserve Bank before midnight June 30, 1925, will be deemed to have been presented before the termination of the conversion privilege. 3. Under the provisions of said act, and of said Circular No. 137, as amended, and said Circular No. 158, 4 per cent Liberty Bonds )resented for conversion into 434 P^r cent Liberty Bonds are deemed, or the purpose of computing the amount of interest payable, to be converted on the dates for the payment of semiannual interest on the respective bonds so presented for conversion next succeeding the date of such presentation. 4. If First 4's are presented for conversion hereafter and before June 15, 1925, 4 per cent interest will be paid to June 15, 1925, and the bonds issued upon conversion will bear interest at 434 P^r cent from June 15, 1925. If presented for conversion on or after June 15, 1925, and before the close of business June 30, 1925, 4 per cent interest will be paid to December 15, 1925, and the bonds issued upon conversion will bear interest at 434 per cent from December 15, 1925. 5. If Second 4's are presented for conversion hereafter and before May 15, 1925, 4 per cent interest will be paid to May 15, 1925, and the bonds issued upon conversion will bear interest at 434 pci* cent from. May 15, 1925. If presented for conversion oh or after May 15, 1925, and before the close of business June 30, 1925, 4 per cent interest will be paid to November 15, 1925, and the bonds issued upon conversion will bear interest at 434 per cent from November 15, 1925. f SECRETARY OF THE'TREASURY 251 6. The right is reserved to make from time to time any supplementary or amendatory rules and regulations governing the termination of the conversion privilege as herein provided. GARRARD B . WINSTON, Acting Secretary of the Treasury. EXHIBIT 39 [Department Circular No. 353. Public Debt] UNITED STATES OF AMERICA—THREE P E R CENT TREASURY CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS. SERIES T D - 1 9 2 5 , DATED AND BEARING I N T E R E S T F R O M M A R C H 16, 1925, DUE D E C E M B E R 15, 1925 The Secretary of the Treasury, under the. authority of the act approved September 24, 1917, as amended, offers for subscription, at par and accrued interest, through the Federal Reserve Banks, Treasury certificates of indebtedness of Series TD-1925, dated and bearing interest from March 16, 1925, payable December 15, 1925, with interest at the rate of three per cent per annum, payable on a semiannual basis. Applications will be received at the Federal Reserve Banks. Bearer certificates will be issued in denominations of $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, and $100,000. The certificates will have two interest coupons attached, payable June 15, 1925, and December 15, 1925. The certificates of said series shall be exempt, both as to principal and interest, from all taxation now or hereafter imposed by the United States, any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority, except (a) estate or inheritance taxes, and (b) graduated additional income taxes, commonly known as surtaxes, and excess-profits and war-profits taxes, now or hereafter imposed by the United States, upon the income or profits of individuals, partnerships, associations, or corporations. The interest on an amount" of bonds and certificates authorized by said act approved September 24, 1917, and amendments thereto, the rincipal of which does not exceed in the aggregate $5,000, owned y any individual, partnership, association, or corporation, shall be exempt from the taxes provided for in clause (&) above. The certificates of this series will be accepted at par, with an adjustment of accrued interest, during such time and under such rules and regulations as shall be prescribed or approved by the Secretary of the Treasury, in payment of income and profits taxes payable at the maturity of the certificates. The certificates of this series will be acceptable to secure deposits of public moneys, but will not bear the circulation privilege. The right is reserved to reject any subscription and to allot less than the amount of certificates applied for and to close the subscriptions at any time without notice. The Secretary of the Treasury also reserves the right to make allotment in full upon applications for smaller amounts, and to make reduced allotments upon, or to reject, applications for larger amounts, and to make classified allotments and allotments upon a graduated scale; and his action in these respects will be final. Allotment notices will be sent out promptly upon allotment, and the basis of the allotment will be publicly announced. E 252 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Payment at par and accrued interest for certificates allotted must be made on orl)efore March 16, 1925, or on later allotment. After allotment and upon payment Federal Reserve Banks may issue interim receipts pending delivery of the definitive certificates. Any qualified depositary will be permitted to make payment by credit for certificates allotted to it for itself and its customers up to any amount for which it shall be iqualified in excess of existing deposits, when so notified by the Federal Reserve Bank of its district. Treasury notes of Series A-1925, maturing March 15, 1925, and Treasury certificates of indebtedness of Series TM-1925, maturing March 15, 1925, will be accepted at par, in payment for any certificates of the Series TI)-1925 now offered which shall be subscribed for and allotted, with an adjustment of the interest accrued, if any, on the certificates of Series TD-1925 so paid for. As fiscal agents of the United States, Federal Reserve Banks are authorized and requested to receive subscriptions and to make allotments on the basis and up to the amounts indicated by the Secretary of the Treasury to the Federal Reserve Banks of the respective districts. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. TREASURY DEPARTMENT, O F F I C E OF THE SECRETARY, March 5, 1925. To THE INVESTOR: Almost any banking institution in the United States will handle your subscription for you, or you may make subscription direct to the Federal Reserve Bank of your district. Your special attention is invited to the terms of subscription and allotment as stated above, and to the fact that Treasury notes of Series A-1925 and Treasury certificates of Series TM-1925 may be tendered in payment. If you desire to purchase, at the market price, certificates of the above issue-after the subscriptions close, or certificates of any outstanding issue, you should apply to your own bank, or, if it can not obtain them for you, to the Federal Reserve Bank of your district, which will then'endeavor to fill your order in the market. EXHIBIT [Department Circular No.[359. 40 Public Debt] UNITED STATES OF AMERICA—THREE PER CENT TREASURY CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS. SERIES T J - 1 9 2 6 , DATED AND BEARING INTEREST FROM JUNE 15, 1925, DUE JUNE 15, 1926 The Secretary of the Treasury, under the authority of the act approved September 24, 1917, as amended, offers for subscription, at par and accrued interest, through the Federal Reserve Banks, Treasury certificates of indebtedness of Series TJ-1926, dated and bearing interest from June 15, 1925, payable June 15, 1926, with interest at the rate of three per cent per annum, payable semiannually. Applications will be received at the Federal Reserve Banks. Bearer certificates will be issued in denominations of $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10;000, and $100,000. The certificates will have two interest coupons attached, payable December 15, 1925, and June 15, 1926. The certificates of said series shall be exempt, both as to principal and interest, from all taxation now or heireafter imposed by the United States, any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority, except {a) estate or inherit SECRETARY, OF THE TREASURY 253 ance taxes, and (6) graduated additional income taxes, commonly known as surtaxes, and excess-profits and war-profits taxes, now or hereafter imposed by the United States, upon the income or profits of individuals, partnerships, associations, or corporations. The interest oh an amount of bonds and certificates authorized by said act approved September 24, 1917, and amendments thereto, the principal of which does not exceed in the aggregate $5,000, owned by any individual, partnership, association, or corporation, shall be exempt from the taxes provided for in clause (b) above. The certificates of this series will be accepted at par, with an adjustment of accrued interest, during such time and under such rules and regulations as shall be prescribed or approved by the Secretary of the Treasury, in payment of income and profits taxes payable at the maturity of the certificates. The certificates of this series w^ill be acceptable to secure deposits of public moneys, but will not bear the circulation privilege. The right is reserved to reject any subscription and to allot less than the amount of certificates applied for and to close the subscriptions at any time without notice. The Secretary of the Treasury also reserves the right to make allotment in full upon applications for smaller amounts, and to make reduced allotments upon, or to reject, applications for larger amounts, and to make classified allotments and allotments upon a gi^aduated scale; and his action in these respects will be final. Allotment notices will be sent out promptly upon^ allotment, and the basis of the allotment will be publicly announced. Payment at par and accrued interest for certificates allotted-must be made on or before June 15, 1925, or on later allotment. After allotment and upon payment Federal Reserve Banks may issue interim receipts pending delivery of the definitive certificates. Any qualified depositary will be permitted to make payment by credit for certificates allotted to it for itself and its customers up to any amount for which it shall be qualified in excess of existing deposits, when so notified by the Federal Reserve Bank of its district. Treasury notes of Series C-1925, maturing June 15, 1925, will be accepted at par, in payment for any certificates of the Series TJ-1926 now ofi'ered which shall be subscribed for and allotted, with an adjustment of the interest accrued, if any, on the certificates of Series TJ-1926 so paid f^r. As fiscal agents of the United States, Federal Reserve Banks are authorized and requested to receive, subscriptions and to make allotments on the basis and up to the amounts.indicated by the Secretary of the Treasury to the Federal Reserve Banks of the respective districts. ! A. W. M E L L O N , Secretary of the Treasury. TREASURY DEPARTMENT, O F F I C E OF THE SECRETARY, June 8, 1925. To THE INVESTOR: Almost any banking institution in the United States will handle your subscription for you, or you may make subscription direct to the Federal Reserve Bank of your district. Your special attention is invited to the terms of subscription and allotment as stated above. If you desire to purchase, at the market price, certificates of the above issue after the subscriptions close, or certificates of any outstanding issue, you should apply to your own bank, or, if it can not obtain them for you, to the Federal Reserve Bank of your district, which will then endeavor to fill your order in the market. 254 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES EXHIBIT 41 [Department Circular 360. Public Debt] U N I T E D STATES O F A M E R I C A — T H R E E AND O N E - Q U A R T E R P E R CENT TREASURY CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS. SERIES T J 2 - 1 9 2 6 , DATED AND B E A R I N G I N T E R E S T F R O M S E P T E M B E R 15, 1925, DUE JUNE 15, 1926 The Secretary of the Treasury, under the authority of the act approved September 24, 1917, as amended, offers for subscription, at par and accrued interest, through the Federal Reserve-Banks, Treasury certificates of indebtedness of Series TJ2-1926, dated and bearing interest from September 15, 1925, payable June 15, 1926, with interest at the rate of three and one-quarter per cent per annum, payable on a semiannual basis. Applications will be received at the Federal Reserve Banks. Bearer certificates will be issued in denominations of $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000, and $100,000. The certificates will have two interest coupons attached, payable December 15, 1925, and June 15, 1926. The certificates of said series shall be exempt, both as to principal and interest, from all taxation now or hereafter imposed by the United States, any State, or any of the possessions of the United States, or by any local taxing authority, except (a) estate or inheritance taxes, and (6) graduated additional income taxes, commonly known as surtaxes, and excess-profits and war-profits taxes, now or hereafter imposed by the United States, upon the income or profits of individuals, partnerships, associations, or corporations. The interest on an amount of bonds and certificates authorized by said act approved September 24, 1917, and amendments thereto, the principal of which does not exceed in the aggregate $5,000, owned by any individual, partnership, association, or corporation, shall be exempt from the taxes provided for in clause (&) above. The certificates of this series will be accepted at par, with an adjustment of accrued interest, during such time and under such rules and regulations as shall be prescribed or approved by the Secretary of the Treasury, in payment of income and profits taxes payable at the maturity of the certificates: ' The certificates of this series will be acceptable to secure deposits of public moneys, but will not bear the circulation privilege. The right is reserved to reject any subscription and to allot less than the amount of certificates applied for and to close the subscriptions at any time without notice. The Secretary of the Treasury also reserves the right to make allotment in full upon applications for smaller amounts, and to make reduced allotments upon, or to reject, applications for larger amounts, and to make classified allotments and allotments upon a graduated scale; and his action in these respects will be final. Allotment notices will be sent out promptly upon allotment, and the basis of the allotment will be publicly announced. Payment at par and accrued interest for certificates allotted must be made on or before September 15, 1925, or on later allotment. After allotment and upon payment Federal Reserve Banks may issue interim receipts pending delivery of the definitive certificates. Any qualified depositary will be permitted to make payment by credit for certificates allotted to it for itself and its customei^ up to any amount SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 255 for which it shall be qualified in excess of existing deposits, when so notified by the Federal Reserve Bank of its district. Treasury certificates of indebtedness of Series TS-1925, maturing September 15, 1925, will be accepted at par, in payment for any certificates of the Series TJ2.-1926 now offered which shall be, subscribed for and allotted, with an adjustment of the interest accrued, if any, on the certificates of Series TJ2-1926 so paid for. As fiscal agents of the United States, Federal Reserve Banks are authorized and requested to receive subscriptions and to make allotments on the basis and up to the amounts indicated by the Secretary '^of the Treasury to the Federal Reserve Banks of the respective districts. A. W. MELLON, Secretary, of the Treasury. TREASURY DEPARTMENT, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY, September 8, 1925. To THE INVESTOR: Almost any banking institution in the United States will handle your subscription for you, or you may make subscription direct to the Federal Reserve Bank of your district. Your special attention is invited to the terms of subscription and allotment as stated above. If you desire to purchase, at the market price, certificates of the above issue after the subscriptions close, or certificates of any outstanding issue, you should apply to your own bank, or, if it can not obtain them for you, to the Federal Reserve Bank of your district, which will then endeavor to fill your order in the market. t) EXHIBIT 42 [Amendment to Department Circular No. 308, dated November 9, 1922. Public Debt] REDEMPTION OF WAR-SAVINGS CERTIFICATES, SERIES OF 1918 TREASURY DEPARTMENT, O F F I C E OF THE SECRETARY, Washington, November 5, 1924To Holders of War-Savings Certificates of the Series of 1918, Postmasters, Federal Reserve Banks, and others Concerned: 1. Hereafter unregistered War-Savings Certificates of the Series of 1918 will be paid only by the Treasurer of the United States at the Treasury Department, Washington, D. C , and Department Circular No. 308, dated November 9, 1922, is hereby amended accordingly pursuant to the right reserved in Paragraph 5 thereof. 2. The Secretary of the Treasury may at any time or from time to time prescribe supplemental or amendatory rules and regulations governing the redemption of War-Savings Certificates of the Series of 1918. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. 256 REPORT ON THE FINANCES E X H I B I T 43 [Amendment to Department Circular No. 330, dated November 16,1923. Public Debt} REDEMPTION OF WAR-SAVINGS CERTIFICATES, SERIES OF 1919 TREASURY DEPARTMENT, O F F I C E OF THE SECRETARY, Washington, November 5, 1924* To Holders of War-Savings Certificates of the Series of 1919, Postmasters. Federal Reserve Banks, and others Concerned: 1. Hereafter • unregistered War-Savings Certificates of the Series of 1919 will be paid only by the Treasurer of the United States at the Treasury Department, Washington, D. C , and Department Circular No. 330, dated November 15, 1923, is hereby amended accordingly pursuant to the right reserved in Paragraph 5 thereof. 2. The Secretary of the Treasury m a y at any time or from time to time prescribe supplemental or amendatory rules and regulations governing the redemption of War-Savings Certificates of the Series of 1919. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. EXHIBIT 44 P A Y M E N T S T O C A R R I E R S F R O M NOVEMBER 1, 1924, TO OCTOBER 31, 19J25, INCLUSIVE, PROVIDED FOR IN SECTION 2 0 4 OF THE TRANSPORTATION ACT OF 1920, AS AMENDED, FOR REIMBURSEMENT OF DEFICITS ON ACCOUNT OF FEDERAL CONTROL Carrier Birmingham, Columbus.& St. Andrews R. R., receiver Blaney & Southern Ry. Co Butte, Anaconda & Pacific Ry. Co California, Shasta & Eastern Ry. Co Delaware Valley Ry. Co La Crosse & Southeastern R y . Ligonier Valley R. R. Co New Haven & Dunbar R. R. Co Newport & Sherman's Valley R. R. Co Oakdale & Gulf Ry. Co Pacific & Eastern Ry. Co •Salt Lake, Garfield & Western Ry. Co Saratoga & Encampment Uy. Co St. Louis & Hannibal R. R. Co Tooele Valley Ry. C o . . . . Trinity & Brazos Valley Ry Wyandotte Terminal R. R. Co Yreka R. R. Co Total Less refund of overpayments: -. s Randolph & Cumberland Ry. Co. (part).. Partial payments Final payments $1,432. 47 6, 279.84 487,116. 31 13,905. 92 1, 709. 55 4, 515. 82 12, 538.17 71.10 8,138. 71 11,887.15 3, 670.87 29, 230. 51 4, 291. 62 7, 894. 73 30, 343. 81 27, 665. 22 65, 305.15 9,801. 07 725, 798. 02 Deductions i $556. 74 8,138. 71 '3,"670.'87 4, 000. 00 "27,'665.'22' 44, 031. 54 414.00 Payments from Nov. 1, 1924, to Oct. 31, 1925, 725,384. 02 44,031.54 inclusive Payments to Oct. 31, 1924. $2, 207, 651. 41 7, 227, 703. 58 1,855, 738. 59 Total payments to Oct. 31, 1925. Total certified $1,432. 47 6,279. 84 487,116. 31 13,905.92 1, 709. 55 4, 515.82 12, 538.17 71.10 8,138. 71 11,887.15 3, 670.87 29, 230. 51 4,291. 62 7,894. 73 30,343. 81 27, 665. 22 65,305.15 9,801.07 725, 798. 02 414. 00 725, 384. 02 9,435, 354. 99 2,207, 651. 41 7, 953, 087. 60 1,899, 770.13 10,160, 739. 01 1 Amount due from the carrier to the President (as operator of the transportation systems under Federal control) on account of traffic balances or other indebtedness. 257 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY EXHIBIT 45 PAYMENTS TO CARRIERS FROM NOVEMBER 1, 1924, TO OCTOBER 3 1 , 1925, INCLUSIVE, UNDER THE GUARANTY PROVIDED FOR IN SECTION 209 OF THE TRANSPORTATION ACT OF 1920, AS AMENDED, AND PAYMENTS BY CARRIERS TO THE UNITED STATES UNDER THE SAME SECTION Carrier Advances Partial Alexandria & Western Ry. Co American Railway Express Co Bath & Hammondsport R. R. Co. Belington & Northern R. R. Co Chicago & Alton R. R. Co., receiver Colorado & Southern Ry. Co., including its subsidiaries, the Fort Worth & Denver City Ry. Co. and Wichita Valley Ry. Co Cooperstown & Charlotte Valley R. R. Co Cumberland Valley & Martinsburg R. R. Co Delaware & Hudson Co Delaware, Lackawanna & Western R. R. Co. and its .subsidiaries, the Lackawanna & Montrose R. R.Co., Harlem Transfer Co., and Sussex R.R. Co Detroit,.Bay City & Western R. R Detroit, Toledo & Ironton R. R. Co.... Detroit & Toledo Shore Line R. R. Co_. Gainesville Midland Ry. Co._ Grand Rapids & Indiana Ry. Co Hocking Valley Ry. Co._ Kansas City Southern Ry. Co. and its subsidiaries, Arkansas Western Ry. Co., the Porteau Valley R. R. Co., and Texarkana & Fort Smith Ry. Co Muncie & Western R. R. Co New York, Philadelphia & Norfolk R. R. Co Pennsylvania R. R. Co Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis R. R. Co Railway Transfer Co. of the City of Minneapolis Schoharie Valley Ry. Co Toledo, St. Louis & Western R. R. Co... Trinity & Brazos Valley R. R Trinity Valley Southern R. R. Co Wheeling Terminal Ry. Co Less refund of overpayment b y Atlanta & St. Andrews Bay Ry. Co. (part) $18,385.80 Gulf, Texas & Western Ry. Co 12,439.57 Louisiana Bridge & Terminal Ry. Co 142,827.01 Repayment b y International & Great Northern Ry. Co.,j receiver, on. account of part payment of amount due receiver from Pierce Oil Corporation....... Payments to carriers from Nov. 1, 1924 to Oct. 31, 1925 Payments to Oct. 31, 1924,. inclusive $263,935,874. 00 i9, 441,912.14 Total payments to Oct. 31, 1925, inclusive 263,935,874.00 169, 441,912.14 Final i $2,997.65 2,010,788.70 4,150. 68 2,621.92 526,086.83 505,035.911 4,484.41 Total $2,997.65 2,010,788.70 4,150.68 2,62L92 526,085.83 605,035.91 ' 4, 484. 41 15,017.66 438,028.85 15,017.66 438,028.85 45,304.69 52,779.99 60, 621.77 148,685.95 10,149. 63 772,464. 32 453, 630.97 45,304.69 52,779.99 60,621.77 148,585.95 10,149. 63 772, 464. 32 453, 630.97 362,453.02 4, 226.13. 362,453. 02 4, 226.13 317,745.18 12, 250,596. 39 317,745.18 12,250,696.39 6, 421, 446. 24 6,421, 446. 24 21, 913.00 274.94 50,774.09 •26,576.44 866.01 31, 205.18 21,913.00 274.94 50, 774. 09 26,576. 44 866. 01 31, 205.18 24, 540,825.45 24, 540,825. 45 173,652. 38 173,652.38 22,951.13 22,951.13 24, 344, 221. 94 24, 344, 221.94 74,139,899. 44 507, 517, 685. 58 98, 484,121. 38 531,861,907. 52 1 Amounts in this column represent balances due and paid after talking into account advances and partial payments previously made. PAYMENTS BY CARRIERS TO T H E UNITED STATES Payments by carriers to the United States from November 1, 1924 to October 31, 1925, under the provisions of section 209 <d) of the transportation act, 1920, as amended, on account of excess earnings during the guaranty period: Sandy VaUey & Elkhorn Ry. Co .-.. $189, 944. 79 Payments to Oct. 31, 1924__. 256, 130. 50 446,075. 29 60501—FI 1925t-—17 258 REPOR^T ON THE FINANCES E X H I B I T 46 LOANS TO CARRIERS UNDER SECTION 210 OF THE TRANSPORTATION ACT OF 1920, AS AMENDED, AND REPAYMENTS ON SUCH LOANS FROM NOVEMBER 1, 1924, TO OCTOBER 3 1 , 1925, INCLUSIVE, WITH LOANS OUTSTANDING OCTOBER 3 1 , 1924, AND OCTOBER 3 1 , 1925 Carrier Akron, Canton & Youngstown Ry. Co. Alabama, Tennessee-& Northern R. R. Corporation ..' 1 Ann Arbor R. R. C o . . . . . Aransas Harbor Terminal R y . . Atlanta, Birmingham & Atlantic Ry. Co , Baltimore & Ohio R. R. Co Bangor & Aroostook R. R. Co Birmingham & Northwestern Ry. Co... Boston & Maine R. R . . Central New England Ry. Co. Central Vermont Ry. C o . . . Charles City Western Ry. Co Chesapeake & Ohio Ry. Co.* Chicago & Eastern Illinois R. R. Co., receiver Chicago Great Western R. R. Co. Chicago,Indianapolis & Louisville Ry.Col Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Ry. Co. Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Ry. Co. Chicago & Western Indiana R. R. Co.. Cisco & Northeastern Ry. Co Cowlitz, Chehalis & Cascade Ry. Co... Cumberland & Manchester R. R. Co... Des Moines & Central Iowa R. R. Co. (formerly the Inter-Urban Ry. Co.)... Erie Railroad Co Fernwood, Columbia & Gulf R. R. Co.. Fort Dodge, Des Moines & Southern R. R. Co Fort Smith & Western R. R. Co., receiver Gainesville & Northwestern R. R. Co... Georgia & Florida Ry., receivers. Greene County R. R. Co Gulf, Mobile & Northern R. R. Co Hocking Valley Ry. Co Kansas City, Mexico & Orient R. R. Co., receiver Kansas City Terminal Ry. Co Lake Erie, Franklin & Clarion R. R. Co. Louisville & Jefifersonville Bridge & Railroad Co Maine Central R. R. Co Minneapolis & St. Louis R. R. Co Missouri & North Arkansas Ry. Co Missouri Pacific R. R. Co National Railway Service Corporation account: Baltimore & Ohio R. R. Co Bangor & Aroostook R. R. Co Minneapolis & St. Louis R. R. Co.. New Orleans, Texas & Mexico R R.Co Wheeling & Lake Erie Ry. C o . . . . New York, New Haven & Hartford R R.Co Norfolk Southern R. R. C o . . i Salt Lake & Utah R. R. C o . . . Seaboard Air Line Ry. Co Seaboard Bay Line Co Shearwood Ry. Co Tennessee Central Ry. Co Toledo, St. Louis & Western R. R. Co. Virginia Blue Ridge Ry. C o . . Virginia Southern R. R. Co Waterloo,Cedar Falls & Northern Ry.Co.j Western Maryland Ry. Co Wheeling & Lake Erie Ry. Co Wichita Northwestern Ry. Co Wilmington, Brunswick & Southern R. R.Co Total , .Loans and repayments to Oct. 31,1924. Loans made from Nov. 1, 1924, to Oct. 31, 1925 • Loans outstanding Oct. 31, 1924 Repayments from Nov. 1, 1924,to Oct. 31, 1925 $212, 000. 00 $212, 000. 00 420, 250. 00 370, 000. 00 50, 000. 00 180, 000. 00 2, 900.000. 00 144, 000. 00 75, 000. 00 21, 705,479. 00 300, 000. 00 154, 000. 00 140, 000. 00 8,073, 023. 97 .27, 500. 00 . 80,000.00 Loans outstanding Oct. 31, 1925 785, 000. 00 2, 205,373. 00 155,000. 00 35, 000, 000. 00 7,862, 000. 00 7,616,000.00 236,450. 00 45,000. 00 375, 000. 00 60, 000. 00 75,000. 00 13, 000. 00 • $392,750. 00 290, 000. 00 50, 000.00 180,000.00 2,900, 000. 00 84, 000. 00 21, 705,479. 00 300,000.00 141, 000. 00 140, 000. 00 8, 073, 023.97 785, 000. 00 2, 205, 373. 00 155, 000. 00 35,000,000.00 7,862, 000. 00 7,616,000. 00 236, 450. 00 45,000. 00 375,000.00 633, 500. 00 11, 574,450. 00 20, 000. 00 633,500.00 11, 574,450. 00 20,000.00 200, 000. 00 200,000. 00 156,000. 00 75,000. 00 792, 000. 00 42,000. 00 1,433,500. 00 1, 665,000. 00 156, 000. 00 75,000. 00 792, 000. 00 36, 000. 00 2, 500. 000. 00 580, 000. 00 17,500. 00 147, 000. 00 2, 373, 000. 00 1, 382, 000. 00 3, 500, 000. 00 5,469, 760. 00 3,986,666. 67 42,480. 00 372, 730. 22 6, 000. 00 1,433,500.00 1, 665,000.00 2, 500, 000. 00 580,000.00 2, 500. 00 80,000. 00 3,986, 666. 67 42,480. 00 10, 090. 20 734,413. 76 3,188,846.46 734,413. 76 86,348.16 27, 230,000. 00 1,561, 700. 00 872, 600. 00 14,957, 400. 00 3, 925,000. 00 29, 000. 00 1, 500, 000. 00 554, 000. 00 106, 000. 00 38, 000. 00 1,260, 000. 00 2,822,800. 00 3,460, 000. 00 381, 750. 00 100,000.00 46, 600. 00 90, 000. 00 188,677,673. 08 503, 500. 00 314, 000. 00 46,000. 00 100,000. 00 1,400,000.00 15,000.00 147, 000. 00 2,373, 000. 00 1, 382,000. 00 3,500, 000. 00 5,389,760.00 362,640. 02 3,102,498. 30 27,130, 000. 00 1, 515,100. 00 872, 600. 00 14,453, 900.00 3,611, 000. 00 29, 000. 00 1, 500, 000. 00 508, 000. 00 106, 000.00 38, 000. 00 1,260, 000. 00 2, 722,800. 00 2,060, 000. 00 381, 750. 00 90,000. 00 9,984, 598. 79 178, 693, 074. 29 $350, 600, 667. 00 161,922, 993. 92 I 350,600,667.00 171,907, 592. 71 SECRETAEY OF T H E TREASURY EXHIBIT 259 47 FEDERAL CONTROL OF RAILROADS—NET CASH EXPENDITURES ON ACCOUNT OF RAILROADS AND RAILROAD OBLIGATIONS AS OF JUNE 30, 1925 Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal Fiscal year year year year vear year year year 1918 1919._>1920 1921 1922 (net credit) 1923 1924 (net credit) 1925 (net credit) j - . Deduct; Expenditures (net) for loans under sec. 210 Add: Interest collected on loans under 210 deducted from above figures ----. Deduct (railroad obligations held June 30, 1925): Sec. 7 (Federal control act) $25, 950, 000. 00 Equipment trust notes (act Nov. 19, 1919) 1, 253, 000. 00 Sec. 207 (transportation act) 108, 034, 000. 00 Net cash cost of Federal control to June 30,1925 $123, 263, 996. 17 358, 795, 274. 60^ 1, 036, 672, 157. 53 730, 711, 669. 98 139, 469, 450. 82 1^, 847, 306. 11 58, 631, 367. 78 136,706,428.45 1, 929, 483, 157. 34 181, 063, 324. 29 1, 748, 419, 833. 05 51,500,950. 87 1, 799, .920, 783. 92 135, 237, 000. 00* 1, 664, 683, 783. 92: NOTE .^Credits have been made against expenditures listed above for interest collected by the Treasury to June 30, 1925: Sec. 7 obhgations (Federal control act) 19, 569, 522. 92' Equipment trust notes (act Nov. 19, 1919) . 45, 105, 129. 02 Sec. 207 obhgations _. 39, 395, 939. 45104, 070, 591. 39/ OCTOBEB 19, 1925. 260 REPORT ON THE FINANCES EXHIBIT, 48 SECURITIES OWNED BY THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT [Compiled from latest reports received by the Treasury, June 30,19251 Bonds of foreign governments received under agreements for funding of their debts to the United States pursuant to the acts of Congress approved Feb. 9, 1922, Feb. 28, 1923, Mar. 12, 1924, May 23, 1924, and Dec. 22, 1924: Great Britain $4, 554, 000, 000. 00 Finland 8, 910, 000. 00 Hungary 1, 972, 883. 00 Poland -178, 560, 000. 00 Total Obligations of foreign governments, under authority of acts approved Apr. 24, 1917, and Sept. 24, 1917, as amended (on basis of cash advances, less repayments of principal): ^ BelgiumCzechoslovakia France Greece Italy Liberia Kumania Russia Serbia Total Foreign obligations received from the Secretary of War on account of sale of surplus war supplies: 1 Belgium Czechoslovakia Esthonia France Latvia Lithuania Nicaragua Rumania Russia 1 Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes $4, 743, 442, 883. 00 347, 210, 808. 68 61, 974, 041. 10 2, 933, 174, 898. 71 15, 000, 000. 00 1, 647, 869, 197. 96 . 26, 000. 00 23, 205, 819. 52 187, 729, 750. 00 26, 059, 865. 40 5, 242, 250, 381. 37 29, 818, 761. 38 20, 604, 302. 49 12,213,377 88 407,341,145.01 2, 521, 869. 32 4, 159, 491. 96 100,590.28 12,922,675.42 406, 082. 30 24, 978, 020. 99 Total _' Foreign obligations received from the American Relief Administration on account of relief pursuant to act approved Feb. 25, 1919:1 Armenia . Czechoslovakia Esthonia Latvia Lithuania Russia Total »The figures do not include interest accrued and unpaid. 515, 066, 317. 03 \ 8, 028, 412. 15 6, 428, 089. 19 1, 785, 767. 72 2, 610, 417. 82 822,-136. 07 4, 465, 465. 07 - _--- 24, 140, 288. 02 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 261 Securities owned by the United States Government—Continued Foreign obligations received from the United States Grain Corporation on account of final liquidation given for relief pursuant to act approved Mar. 30,1920:1 Armenia Austria Czechoslovakia _ TotaLCapital stock of War Emergency Corporations : Capital stock of the Emergency Fleet Corporation Less cash deposited with the Treasurer of the United States to the credit of the corporation - $3,931,505.34 24, 055, 708. 92 2, 873, 238. 25 ---- 50, 000, 000. 00 44,419,554.19 — Capital stock of the Hoboken Manufacturers Railroad Co Capital stock of the United States Housing Corporation, issued-_-_ 70,000,000.00 Less amount retired plus cash deposits covered into Treasury under act approved July 11, 1919 30, 117, 119. 46 Capital stock of United States Sugar EquahzationBoard, I n c . • Offset by cash deposited with the Treasurer of the United States to credit of the corporation 400, 000. 00 39, 882, 880. 54 12, 797, 160. 19 Obligations of carriers acquired under section 7 of the Federal control act. approved Mar. 21, 1918, as amended: ^ Boston & Maine Railroad . Equipment trust 6 per cent gold notes, acquired by Director General of Railroads pursuant to Federal control act of Mar. 21, 1918, as amended, and act approved Nov. 19, 1919, to provide for the reimbursement of the United States for motive power, cars, and other equipment ordered for carriers under Federal control: ^ Atlanta, Birmingham & Atlantic Railway Co 917, 000. 00 Minneapolis & St. Louis Railroad Co 336, 000. 00 ---- 5,580,445.81 5, 000, 000. 00 Capital stock of the United States Spruce Production Corporation Capital stock of the War Finance Corporation outstanding 1,000,000.00 Offset by cash deposited with the Treasurer of the United States to credit of War Finance Corporation .__ 14, 399, 565. 88 Total $30,860,452.51 10,000, 000. 00 25, 950, 000. 00 1, 253, 000. 00 2 This amount does not include securities purchased by the Director General of Railroads under the provisions of section 12 of the Federal control act, approved March 21, 1918. 8 The notes are in series, which mature, respectively, on the 15th day of January in various years up to 1935. 262 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Securities owned by the United States Government—^Continued Obligations of carriers acquired pursuant to section 207 of the transportation act approved Feb. 28, 1920, .as amended: Ann Arbor Railroad Co_ _ Boston & Maine Railroad Chicago & Eastern Illinois' Railroad Co Chicago Great Western Railroad Co .Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway Co Erie Railroad Co. _Kansas, Oklahoma & Gulf Railway Co Maine Central Railroad Co Minneapolis & St. Louis Railroad Co -New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad Co--__New York, Susquehanna & Western Railroad Co Norfolk Southern Railroad Co Seaboard Air Line Railway Co Washington, Brandywine & Point Lookout Railroad Co Waterloo, Cedar Falls & Northern Railway Co Western Maryland Railway Co_ ._ Wheehng & Lake Erie Railway CoTotal . Obligations of carriers acquired pursuant to section 210 of the transportation act approved Feb. 28, 1920, as amended: Alabama, Tennessee & Northern Railroad Corporation. Ann Arbor Railroad Co Aransas Harbor Terminal RailwayAtlanta, Birmingham & Atlantic Railway Co Baltimore & Ohio Railroad Co Bangor & Aroostook Railroad Co. Boston & Maine RailroadCentral New England Railroad Co. Central Vermont Railway Co Charles City Western Railway Co. Chesapeake & Ohio Railway Co— Chicago & Eastern Illinois Railroad Co., receiver of Chicago Great Western Railroad Co Chicago, Indianapolis & Louisville Railway Co Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway Co Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Railway Co Chicago & Western Indiana Railroad Co Cisco & Northeastern Railway Co. Cowlitz, Chehalis & Cascade Railway Co - $525, 000. 00 1,030,000.00 3,425,000.00 950, 000. 00 20, 000, 000. 00 8,725,000.00 , 1, 629, 000. 00 750,000.00 1,250,000.00 64, 000, 000. 00 100,000.00 200, 000. 00 2, 000, 000. 00 50,000.00 500, 000. 00 2, 000, 000. 00 900, 000. 00 $108, 034, 000. 00 392, 750. 00 310,000.00 50, 000. 00 180,000. 00 2, 900, 000. 00 132, 000. 00 21, 706, 479. 00 300, 000. 00 154, 000. 00 140, 000. 00 8, 073, 023. 97 785,000.00 2,205,373.00 165, 000. 00 36,000,000.00 7,862,000. 00 7,616,000. 00 236, 450. 00 45, 000. 00 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 263 Securities' owned by the United States Government—Continued Obligations of carriers acquired pursuant to section 210 of the transportation act approved Feb. 28, 1920, as amended—Continued. Cumberland & Manchester Railroad Co ._ Des Moines & Central Iowa Railroad, formerly the Inter-Urbaii Railway Co Erie Railroad Co Fernwood, Columbia & Gulf Railroad Co Fort Dodge, Des Moines & Southern Railroad Co Fort Smith & Western Railroad Co., receiver of the Gainesville & Northwestern Railroad Co -. Georgia & Florida Railway, receivers of Greene County Railroad Co Hocking Valley Railway Co. Kansas City, Mexico & Orient Railroad Co., receiver of the Kansas City Terminal Railway Co. Lake Erie, Franklin & Clarion Railroad Co -.--._. Louisville & Jeffersonville Bridge & Railroad Co Maine Central Railroad Co Minneapolis & St. Louis Railroad Co Missouri & North Arkansas Railway Co Missouri Pacific Railroad Co_ National Railway Service Corporation . New York, New Haven & Hartford Railroad Co- Norfolk Southern Railroad Co Salt Lake & Uta)h Railroa^d Co Seaboard Air Line Railway Co Seaboard Bay Line Co Shearwood Railway Co Tennessee Central Railway C o - _ Toledo, St. Louis & Western Railroad Co., receiver of Virginia Blue Ridge Railway Co-_ Virginia Southern Railroad Co Waterloo, Cedar Falls & Northern Railway Co . Western Maryland Railway Co___ Wheehng & Lake Erie Railway Co. Wichita, Northwestern Railway Co ._Wilmington, Brunswick & Southern Railroad Co -- & $375,000.00 - 633,500.00 11, 574, 460. 00 20, 000. 00 200,000. 00 156,000.00 75,000.00 792, 000. 00 42, 000. 00 1, 665, 000. 00 2, 500, 000. 00 680, 000. 00 16,260.00 147, 000. 00 2, 373, 000. 00 1,382,000.00 3,600,000.00 6, 389, 760. 00 3,465,138.32 27, 230, 000. 00 1, 515, 100. 00 872, 600. 00 14, 453, 900. 00 3, 768, 000. 00 29,000.00 . 1, 500, 000. 00 508, 000. 00 106, 000. 00 38, 000. 00 1, 260, 000. 00 2, 722, 800. 00 3, 460, 000. 00 381,750.00 90,000.00 Total Capital stock of the Panama Railroad Co Capital stock of the Inland Waterways Corporation (acquired pursuant to the act approved June 3, 1924) $181, 063, 324. 29 7, 000, 000. 00 1, 500, 000. 00 264 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Securities owned by the United States Government-^Continned Capital stock of the Federal land banks (on basis of purchases, less repay" ments to date): ^ Springfield, Mass Baltimore, Md Columbia, S. C St. Louis, Mo Berkeley, Calif. _ _ , Total. . Capital stock of Federal interniediate credit banks, acquired pursuant to the ''Agricultural credits act of 1923,'' approved Mar. 4, 1923: Springfield, Mass Baltimore, Md..__ 1Columbia, S. C Louisville, Ky New Orleans, La St. Louis, Mo St. Paul, Minn—-Omaha, Nebr Wichita, Kans Houston, Tex-_ Berkeley, Calif Spokane, Wash $470, 900. 00 342, 955. 00 208, 285. 00 76,415.00 414, 490. .00 $1, 513, 045. 00 2, 000, 000. 00 2, 000, 000. 00 2, 000, 000. 00 2, 000, 000. 00 2, 000, 000. 00 2, 000, 000. 00 2,000,000.00 2, 000, 000. 00 2, 000, 000. 00 2, 000, 000. 00 2,000,000.00 2, 000, 000. 00 Total Federal farm loan bonds, acquired pursuant to act approved Jan. 18, 1918: Federal Farm Loan 43^ per cent bonds Securities received by the Secretary of War on account of sales of surplus war supplies Securities received by the Secretary of the Navy on account of sales of surplus property Securities received by the United States Shipping Board on account of sales of ships, etc Grand total 24, 000, 000. 00 88, 885, 000. 00 5, 080, 992. 06 9, 482, 025. 57 41, 084, 955. 70 11, 106,469, 990. 90 MEMORANDUM Amount due the United States from the Central Branch of the Union Pacific Railroad on account of bonds issued (Pacific Railroad aid bonds, acts approved July 1, 1862, July 2, 1864, and May 7, 1878): Principal Interest ... Total— 1, 600, 000. 00 1, 882, 833. 23 3,482,833.23 NOTE.—This statement is made up on the basis of the face value of the securities therein described as received by the United States, with due allowance for repayments. To the extent that the securities are not held in the custody of the Treasury, the statement is made up from reports received from other Government departments and establishments. The statement does not include securities which the United States holds as collateral, or as the result of the investment of trust funds (as, for example, securities held for account of the Alien Property Custodian, the United States Government life insurance fund, and other similar trust funds). E X H I B I T 49 OBLIGATIONS OF FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS HELD B Y T H E UNITED STATES TREASURY TOGETHER W I T H I N T E R E S T A C C R U E D AND R E M A I N I N G U N P A I D T H E R E O N AS O F T H E LAST I N T E R E S T P E R I O D P R I O R I TO OR ENDING WITH NOVEMBER 15, 1925 o i M CO bO o\ -HCountry M 00 Obligations received u n d e r refunding agreements concluded b y World W a r Foreign D e b t Commission (act of F e b . 9, 1922, as amended F e b . 28, 1923, a n d J a n . 21, 1925) Obligations representing cash advanced under Liberty b o n d acts Obligations received from t h e Secretary of W a r a n d t h e Secretary of t h e N a v y on a c c o u n t of sales of s u r p l u s w a r m a t e r i a l (act of J u l y 9, 1918) Obligations - r e c e i v e d from t h e A m e r i c a n R e lief A d m i n i s t r a t i o n o n a c c o u n t of relief s u p plies furnished (act of F e b . 25, 1919) 0 bligations r e c e i v e d from t h e U n i t e d States Grain Corporation on a c c o u n t of sales of flour (act of M a r . 30,1920) Total Ui O Principal Principal I n t e r e s t (including interest d u e N o v . 15, 1925) Principal Interest Principal Interest Principal Interest Principal Interest o $8,028,412.15 $2,408, 523. 66$3,931, 505. 34 $1,090, 747. 04 $11,959, 917. 49 Armenia . $3,499, 270. 70 124,055,708 92 7, 216, 712. 70 Austria 24, 055, 708. 92 7,216,712. 70 $346,334,969.38 $40, 750,429. 94 $29, 818, 761. 38 Belgium.. 2 376,153, 730. 76 40, 750,429. 94 i') Czechoslova61,974,041.10 316,451,380. 85 20, 604,302.49 $4, 643,356. 39 6, 428, 089.19 1,498, 331. 08 2,873, 238. 25 527, 260. 65 2 91,879, 671. 03 23,120,328. 97 kia 812,213,377.88 1, 509,869.19 1, 785, 767. 72 253, 908. 66 13, 999,145. 60 1,763, 777.85 Esthonia 8, 910,000. 00 $8,910,000. 00 Finland 3,340, 516, 043. 72 963,496, 233. 83 2,933,174,898. 71 963,496,233. 83 407,341,145. 01 France i') 4, 554, 000, 000. 00 G r e a t B r i t a i n 4, 554,000,000. 00 3,000,000.00 3, 000,000. 00 15, 000, 000. 00 Greece ___ 15, 000, 000. 00 1, 972,883. 00 Hungary 1,972,883. 00 21,647, 869,197. 96 394,130,802. 04 Italy 1, 647, 869,197. 96 394,130,802. 04 642,712.86 258,820.52 2, 610, 417.82 383,892. 34 2 5,132, 287.14 Latvia. 2, 521,869. 32 7,418. 85 26, 000. 00 Liberia 7,418. 85 26, 000. 00 6, 045, 225. 00 Lithuania 6,045, 225. 00 84, 090. 28 84, 090. 28 N i c a r a g u a _._.178, 560, 000. 00 Poland 178, 560,000. 00 11,283,378.62 36,128,494. 94 7, 406, 575. 94 12, 922, 675. 42 3, 876, 802. 68 23, 205, 819. 52 Rumania 68, 390,104. 49 192, 601, 297. 37 67,161,027. 76 Russia 187, 729, 750. 00 406, 082. 30 71, 064, 42 4, 465,465. 07 1,158,012. 31 15, 653,058. 75 51,037, 886. 39 26, 059, 865.40 8, 524,005. 81 24, 978, 020. 99 7,129, 052. 94 Yugoslavia--_ 4, 749,488,108. 00 5,241, 374, 542.07 1, 500, 927,875. 02 510, 890,325. 07 17, 488, 966.14 23, 318,151. 95 5, 702, 668. 05 30i 860, 452. 51 8,834, 720. 39 10,555,931,579.60 1, 532,954,22C. 60 , > Ui («) 1 Time of payment of principal and interest extended to June 1, 1943, by authority of joint resolution of Congress approved Apr. 6,1922. 2 Agreements providing for funding of these obligations as to both principal and interest executed, subject to the approval of Congress, on Aug. 18 for the Belgian indebtedness, on Oct. 13 for Czechoslovakian indebtedness, on Sept. 24, for Latvian indebtedness, on Oct. 28, for Esthonian indebtedness, and on Nov. 14.1925, for Italian indebtedness. 3 Includes certain open account claims of War Department and Shipping Board against Czechoslovakia. • Interest has been paid as it became due. * * No interest due on Nicaraguan notes until maturity. o Credit of $1,932,923.45 allowed by funding agreement on account of loss of cargo on ship sunk by mme. to EXHIBIT fcO OS 50 PAYMENTS MADE BY FOREIGN GOVERNMEHTTS ON ACCOUNT OF PRINCIPAL OF OBLIGATIONS HELD BY THE TREASURY On obligations received under refunding agreements concluded by Worid War Foreign Debt Commission (act of Feb. 9, 1922, as amended Feb. 28, 1923 and Jan. 21, 1925) Country • Belgium Cuba Finland France Great Britain Hungary . . . Italy Lithuania Nicaragua Rumania Yugoslavia ^_, To Nov. 15,. From Nov. 16,'' 1924, to Nov. 1924 15, 1925. ' ., _ . . $875,839. 30 $45,000.00 23,000.000.00 ^ .. . . 45,000 00 On obligations received from the Secretary of War and the SecreOn obligations representing tary of the Navy on cash advanced under account of sales of Liberty bond acts surplus war material (act of July 9, 1918) To Nov. 15," 1924 From Nov. 16,1924, to Nov. 15, 1925 $2,003,659.21. 10,000,000.00 64, 302,745. 06 23,000.000.00- 202,181, 641. 56 9, 672. 50 164,852. 94 30,000.00 $53,971.16 . $156.23 35,000.00 i; 794,180. 48 720,600.16 .. 23,045,000.00 23,960,511.80 281,167, 679. 41 To Nov. 15, 1924 On obligations received from the American Relief Administration on account of relief supplies From Nov. furnished 16, 1924, to (act of Nov. 15, Feb. 25, 1925 1919) 156. 23 $47, 513. 86 88,971.16 47, 513. 86 On obligations received from the United States Grain Corporation on account of sales of flour (act of Mar. 30, 1920) Total o H O $2,933,469. 67 10,000,000. 00 90,000. 00 64,302,901. 29 248,181, 641.-66 9, 672. 50 164,852. 94 30,000. 00 82, 513. 86 1, 794,180. 48 720, 600.16 328,309,832. 46 M oUi E X H I B I T 51 PAYMENTS MADE B Y FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS ON ACCOUNT OF INTEREST ON OBLIGATIONS HELD BY THE TREASURY O n obligations received u n d e r refunding a g r e e m e n t s concluded b y W o r l d W a r Foreign D e b t C o m m i s s i o n (act of F e b . 9, 1922, as a m e n d e d F e b . 28, 1923 a n d Jan.- 21, 1925) Country To Nov. 15, 1924 Belgium Cuba Czechoslovakia Esthonia Finland ^ France Great Britain Greece Hungary Italy.... Latvia . . Liberia LithuaniaNicaragua Poland -. Rumania. Russia Yugoslavia _ From Nov. 16, 1924, t o N o v . 15, 1925 $192, 567.78 $404, 325. 00 O n obligations r e p r e s e n t i n g cash a d v a n c e d u n d e r L i b e r t y b o n d acts To May 15, 1919 From M a y 16, 1919, t o N o v . 15, 1924 From Nov. 16, 1924, to N o v . 15, 1925 O n obligaO n obligations received from tions received t h e Secretary of W a r a n d from t h e Secretary of t h e N a v y American on a c c o u n t of sales of surRelief A d p l u s w a r m a t e r i a l (act J u l y m i n i s t r a t i o n 9, 1918) on a c c o u n t of relief s u p plies furnished (act F e b . 25,1919) Tn N o v i ^'"^"^ ^^0^'T?1924' ' 16, 1924, t o 15, 1924 ; j^Q^, 35^ j,g25 To Nov. 15, 1925 i $6,930,761.41 $10,907, 281. 55 394, 520. 55 304,178. 09 4, 470,182. 05 126, 784, 250. 20 1,159,153.34 $705,599.91 ! 206, 655, 000. 00 136, 965, 000. 00 14, 542. 50 " 1, 441. 88 $309,315. 27 267, 975. 00 81, 632, 398. 06 20,367,057. 25 29, 666. 33 " $753. 04 57, 598, 852. 62 126,266.19 161.10 1,138. 99 5,168. 09 2, 048, 224. 28 500, 000. 00 _ 108, 904. 11 3,495, 686. 72 636, 059.14 207,073, 867. 50 138, 090, 884.11 4, 562. 76 700. 00 135,675. 00 154, 409. 63 4,179, 675.62 $22,954. 52 429,658, 244. 87 138, 640, 601. 87 22, 954. 52 90, 794, 717. 32 407. 98 10,152. 92 50,760. 30 * • 181,017.17 21,088, 814. 72 490, 740. 42 Total 753. 04 > $18, 736, 210. 65 2, 286, 751. 58 304,178. 09 1,441.88 981, 615. 27 231,569,831:44 701, 516, 657.11 1,159,153. 34 44,961. 87 57, 598,852. 62 130,828. 95 • 861.10 137,221. 97 15,321. 01 2, 548,224. 28 263, 313. 74 1 7, 930,094. 33 636, 059.14 1,025,861,578.37 1 Represents proceeds of liquidation of.financial affairs of Russian Government in this country (copies of letter dated May 23,1922, from the Secretary of State and of reply of the Secretary of the Treasury dated June 2,1922, in regard to loans to Russian Government and liquidation of affairs of the latter in this country appear in the annual report of the Secretary of the Treasury for the fiscal year ended Jupe 30,1922, as exhibit 79, p. 283), . w o T o Nov. 15, 1925 $1,892, 231. 03 125.100,194. 08 23i; 112, 406. 91 O n obligations received from t h e U . S. G r a i n Corporation on a c c o u n t of sales of flour (act M a r . 30,1920) C K Ui d '268 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES EXHIBIT 52 fPublic No. 327, 68th Congress. H . R . 98041 AN ACT TO AMEND THE ACT ENTITLED **AN ACT TO CREATE A COMMISSION AUTHORIZED UNDER CERTAIN CONDITIONS TO REFUND OR CONVERT OBLIGATIONS OF FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS HELD BY THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES," APPROVED FEBRUARY 9, 1922, AS AMENDED FEBRUARY 28, 1923 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled. That the Act of February 9, 1922, as amended, creating and establishing the World W a r Foreign Debt Commission be, and hereby is, further amended so that section 4 of said Act of February 9, 1922, shall read as follows: '^SEC. 4. That the authority granted by this Act shall cease and determine at the end of two years from February 9, 1925.'' Approved, January 21, 1925, EXHIBIT 53 AGREEMENT FOR THE FUNDING OF THE DEBT OF LITHUANIA TO THE UNITED STATES Am^ement made the twenty-second day of September, 1924, at the city of Washington, District of Columbia, between the Government of the Republic of Lithuania, hereinafter called Lithuania, party of the first part, and the Government of the United States of America, hereinafter called the United States, party of the second part. Whereas, Lithuania is indebted to the United States as of June 15, 1924, upon obhgations maturing June 30, 1921 and 1922, in the aggregate principal amount of $4,981,628.03, together withinterest accrued and unpaid thereon; and Whereas, Lithuania desires to fund said indebtedness to the United States, both principal and interest, through the issue of bonds to the United otates, and the United States is prepared to accept bonds from Lithuania upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth: Now, therefore, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed as follows: 1. Amount of Indebtedness.—The amount of the indebtedness to be funded, after allowing for cash payments made or to be made by Lithuania, is $6,030,000, which has been computed as follows: Principal amount of obligations to be funded $4, 981, 628. 03 Interest accrued thereon from June 30, 1919, to June 15, 1924, at the rate of 434 per cent per annum 1, 049, 918. 94 Total principal and interest accrued and unpaid as of June 15, 1924 To be paid in cash by Lithuania, September 22, 1924 Total indebtedness to be funded into bonds 6, 031, 546. 97 1, 546. 97 6, 030, 000. 00 2. Repayment of Principal.—In order to provide for the repayment of the indebtedness thus to be funded, Lithuania will issue to the United States at par, as of June 15, 1924, bonds of Lithuania in the aggregate principal amount of $6,030,000, dated June 15, 1924, and 269 SECEETAEY OF THE TEEASUEY maturing serially on each June 15 in the succeeding years for 62 years, in the amounts and on the several dates fixed in the following schedules: June 1 5 — 1925 1926_.. 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932._ 1933___ 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938___ 1939 1940 1941_. 1942 1943 1944 1945__ 1946 1947 1948 1949. 1950_.. 1951 1952 1953 1954_ 1955.._. 1956 June 15—Continued . $30,000 30, 000 31,000 32, 000 33,000 34, 000 35,000 36,000 37,000 39,000 40, 000 42,000 43, 000 45, 000 46, 000 48, 000 49,000 51, 000 53,000 .. 55, 000 57, 000 59, 000 61, 000 63,000 65, 000 67, 000 69, 000 72, 000 75, 000 .__ 77, 000 80, 000 83, 000 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 _ 1966. 1967. 1968_ 1969_ 1970_ 1971. 1972. 1973. 1974. 1975. 1976. 1977. 1978. 1979. 1980. 1981. 1982. 1983 1984 1985 1986 Total $86, 000 89,000 92, 000 95,000 98,000 102,000 105,000 109,000 112, 000 116, 000 120, 000 124, 000 128, 000 133, 000* 138, OOO* 143, 000^ 148, 000' 153, 000' 158, 000) 163,000! 169V 000! 175v 000181, OOO 188< 000 194, 000 201, Qm 208; 215, 223, 227, - 000 000 000 000 6,030,000 Provided, however, That Lithuania may at its option, upon not less than ninety days' advance notice to the United States, postpone any payment falling due as hereinabove provided to any subsequent June 15 or December 15 not more than two years distant from its due date, but only on condition that in case Lithuania shall at any time exercise this option as to any payment of principal, the payment falling due in the next succeeding year can not be postponed to any date more than one year distant from the date when it becomes due unless and until the payment previously postponed shall actually have been made, and the payment falling due in the second succeeding year can not be postponed at all unless and until the payment of principal due two years previous thereto shall actually have been made. All bonds issued or to be issued hereunder to the United States^ shall be payable to the Government of the United States of America, or order, shall be issued in such denominations as may be requested by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, and shall be-^ substantially in the form set forth in the exhibit hereto annexed and marked '^Exhibit A.'' The $6,030,000 principal amount of bonds first to be issued hereunder shall be issued in 62 pieces, in denominations and with maturities corresponding to the annual payments of principal hereinabove set forth. 270 KEPORT ON T H E FINANCES 3. Payment of Interest.—^All bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall bear interest, payable semiannually on June 15 and December 15 in each year, at the rate of 3 per cent per annum from June 15, 1924, to June 15, 1934, and thereafter at the rate of 33^ per cent per annum until the principal thereof shall have been paid. 4. Method of Payment.—All bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall be payable, as to both principal and interest, in the United States gold coin of the present standard of value, or, at the option of Lithuania, upon not less than thirty days' advance notice to the United States, in any obligations of the United vStates issued after April 6, 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of payment hereunder: Provided, however. That Lithuania may at its option, upon not less than ninety days' advance notice to the United States, pay up to one-haK of any interest accruing between June 15, 1924, and June 15, 1929, on the $6,030,000 principal amount of bonds first to be issued hereunder, in bonds of Lithuania dated and bearing interest from the respective dates when the interest to be paid thereby becomes due, with maturities arranged serially to fall on each June 15 in the succeeding years up to June 15, 1986, substantially in the manner provided lor the original issue In paragraph 2 of this Agreement, and substantially similar in other respects to the original issue of bonds under this Agreement. All payments, whether in cash or in obligations of the United States, to be made by Lithuania on account of the principal or interest of any bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States, shall be made at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, or, at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and if in cash shall be made in funds immediately available on the date of payment, or if in obligations of the United States shall be in form acceptable to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States under the general regulations of the Treasury Department governing transactions in United States obligations. 5. Exemption from Taxation.—The principal and interest of all bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall be paid without deduction for, and shall be exempt from, any and all taxes or other public dues, present or future, imposed by or under authority of Lithuania or any political or local taxing authority within the Republic of Lithuania, whenever, so long as, and to the extent that beneficial ownership is in {a) the Government of the United States, (&) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled nor ordinarily resident in Lithuania, or (c) a corporation not organized under the laws of Lithuania. 6. Payments before Maturity.—Lithuania may at its option, on any interest date or dates, upon not less than ninety days' advance notice to the United States, make advance payments in amounts of $1,000 or multiples thereof, on account of the principal of any bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States. Any such advance payments shall first be applied to the principal of any bonds which shall have been issued hereunder on account of interest accruing between June 15, 1924, and June 15, 1929, and then to the principal of any other bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and neld by the United States, as may be indicated by lAthuania at the time of the payment. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 271 7. Exchange for Marketable OfeZ'i^a^fons.—Lithuania will issue to the United States at any time, or from time to time, at the request of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, in exchange for any or all of the bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States, definitive engraved bonds in form suitable for sale to the public, in such amounts and denominations as the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States may request, in bearer form, with provision for registration as to principal, and/or in fully registered form, and otherwise on the same terms and conditions, as to dates of issue and maturity, rate or rates of interest, exemption from taxation, payment in obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, and the like, as the bonds surrendered on such exchange. Lithuania will deliver definitive engraved bonds to the United States in accordance herewith within six months of receiving notice of any such request from the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, and pending the delivery of the definitive engraved bonds will, at the request of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, deliver temporary bonds or interim receipts in form satisfactory to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States within thirty days of the receipt of such request, all without expense to the United States. The United States, before ofl'ering any such bonds or interim receipts for sale in Lithuania, will first offer.them to Lithuania for urchase at par and accrued interest, and Lithuania shall likewise ave the option, in lieu of issuing any such bonds or interim receipts, to make advance redemption, at par and accrued interest, of a corresponding principal amount of bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States. Lithuania agrees that the definitive engraved bonds called for by this paragraph shall contain all such provisions, and that-it will cause to be promulgated all such rules, regulations, and orders, as shall be deemed necessary or desirable by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States in order to facilitate the sale of the bonds in the United States, in Lithuania or elsewhere, and that if requested by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States it will use its good offices to secure the listing of the bonds on the stock exchange in Kaunas. 8. Cancellation and Surrender of Obligations.—Upon the execution of this Agreement, the payment to the United States of cash in the sum of $1,546.97 as provided in paragraph 1 of this Agreement and the delivery to the United States of the $6,030,000, principal amount of bonds of Lithuania first to be issued hereunder, together with satisfactory evidence of authority for the execution of the Agreement and the bonds on behalf of Lithuania by its Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, the United States will cancel and surrender to Lithuania, at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, the obligations of Lithuania in the principal amount of $4,981,628.03, described in the preamble to this Agreement. 9. Notices.—Any notice, request, or consent under the hand of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States shall be deemed and taken as the notice, recjuest, or consent of the United States, and shall be sufficient if delivered at the Legation of Lithuania at Washington or at the office of the Minister of Finance in Kaunas; and any notice, request, or election from or by Lithuania shall be sufficient if delivered to the American Minister accredited to Lithuania or to the Secretary of the Treasury at the Treasury of the United E 272 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES States in Washington. The United States in its discretion may waive any notice required hereunder, but any such waiver shall be in writing and shall not extend to or affect any subsequent notice or impair any right of the United States to require notice hereunder. 10. Compliance with Legal Requirements.—Lithuania represents and agrees that subject to the ratification of this Agreement by the Seimas of Lithuania, the execution and delivery of this Agreement and of the bonds issued or to be issued hereunder have in allrespects been duly authorized and that subject to such ratification aU acts, conditions, and legal formalities which should have been completed rior to the making of this Agreement and the issuance of Donds ereunder have been completed as required by the laws of Lithuania and in conformity therewith. 11. Counterparts.—This Agreement shall be executed in two counterparts, each of which shall have the force and effect of an original. In Witness Whereof Lithuania has caused this Agreement to be executed on its behalf by its Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, thereunto duly authorized, and the United States has likewise caused this Agreement to be executed on its behalf by the Secretary of the Treasury, as Chairman of the World War Foreign Debt Commission, with the approval of the President, all on the day and year first above written, subject, however, to the approval, respectively, of the Seimas of Lithuania and of the Cpngress of the United States, pursuant to the Act of Congress approved February 9, 1922, as amended by the Act of Congress approved February 28, 1923, notice of which approval, when given, will be transmitted, respectively, to the United States and to Lithuania in the manner provided in paragraph 9 of this Agreement. E T H E GOVERNMENT OF THE R E P U B L I C OF LITHUANIA, By K. BIZAUSKAS, [SEAL] Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary. T H E GOVERNMENT OF THE U N I T E D STATES OF AMERICA, For the Commission: [SEAL] By A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury, and Chairman of the World War Foreign Debt Commission. Approved: CALVIN COOLIDGE, President. E X H I B I T A. [Form of Bond] T H E GOVERNMENT O F . T H E REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA Sixty-two year 3-33^ per cent Gold Bond Dated June 15, 1924—Maturing June 15, $ ^ ^ ^ ^ No. The Government of the Republic of Lithuania, hereinafter called Lithuania, for value received, promises to pay to the Government of the United States of America, hereinafter called the United States, or order, on the 15th day of June, , the sum of Dollars ($ ), and to pay interest upon said principal SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 273 sum semiannually on the fifteenth day of June and December in each year, at the rate of three per cent per annum from June 15, 1924, to June 15, 1934, and at the rate of three and one-half per cent per annum thereafter until the principal hereof shall have been paid. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest in gold coin of the United States of America of the present standard of value, or, at the option'of Lithuania, upon not less than thirty days' advance notice to the United States, in any obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of payment hereunder. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest without deduction for, and is exempt from, any and all taxes and other public dues, present or future, imposed by or under authority of Lithuania or any political or local taxing authority within the Republic of Lithuania, whenever, so long as, and to the extent that, beneficial ownership is in (a) the Government of the United States, (b) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled nor ordinarily resident in Lithuania, or (c) a corporation not organizeci under the laws of Lithuania. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, D. C , or, at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. This bond is issued under an Agreement, dated September 22, 1924, between Lithuania and the United States, to which this bond is subject and to which reference is made for a further statement of its terms and conditions. I n Witness Whereof, Lithuania has caused this bond to be executed in its behalf at the City of Washington, District of Columbia, by its Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, thereunto duly authorized. The Government of the Republic of Lithuania: By •"Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary. Dated, June 15, 1924. [Back] The following amounts have been paid upon the principal amount of this bond: Date. Amount paid. EXHIBIT 54 LETTER F R O M THE SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY, DATED SEPTEMBER 22, 1924, TO THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES, S U B M I T T I N G THE R E P O R T OF THE WORLD WAR F O R E I G N DEBT C O M M I S S I O N IN CONNECTION WITH THE DEBT SETTLEMENT WITH LITHUANIA [Copies of report, agreement, and letter of the President of September 22,1924] WORLD W A R FOREIGN D E B T COMMISSION, September 22, 1924. The PRESIDENT: The World War Foreign Debt Commission, created under an act of Congress approved February 9, 1922, as amended by the act of 274 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Congress approved February 28, 1923, having received the representative appointed by the Government of the Republic of Lithuania to consider the refunding of the obligations of that Government -arising out of the World War and held by the United States, reports as follows: The Government of the Republic of Lithuania designated as its representative Mr. Kazys Bizauskas, its present envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary at Washington, who conferred with representatives of the commission and stated that he had been instructed by his Government to advise the commission of its desire to effect a refunding of its indebtedness to the United States and that it was prepared to do so upon the same terms as those embodied in the agreement previously concluded for the same purpose between the Government of the United States and the Government of Finland, the total amount of indebtedness to be determined as of Jxme 15, 1924, accrued interest to that date on the obligations held being computed at the rate of 43^ per cent per annum, repayment of the indebtedness so determined to be provided for by tne issue at par as of that date of bonds in the principal amount of $6,030,000 and the imniediate payment in cash of any amount found to be due over and above that figure. After full consideration of the financial and economic situation in Lithuania, the proposal of the Government of Lithuania was accepted, subject to your approval and that of Congress by act or joint resolution. An agreement on the foregoing basis has accordingly been executed on behalf of Lithuania by its envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary at Washington, subject to the approval of the oeimas of Lithuania, and on behalf of the United States by the Secretary of the Treasury as chairman of the World War Foreign Debt Commission, pursuant to authority conferred by the commission, subject to your approval and to that of Congress. I have the honor to hand you herewith for your approval the agreement executed in two counterparts and one copy thereof for your files. The commission believes that the settlement of the debt of the Government of the Republic of Lithuania to the United States on the basis specified is fair and just to both Governments and recommends for submission to Congress the terms embodied in the agreement herewith. I should appreciate it if, after indorsing your approval on the two counterparts of the agreement, you would return them to me in order that I may transmit one copy to the minister of Lithuania and the other to the Treasurer of the United States to be held pending such action as may be taken by the Seimas of Lithuania and by Congress. Respectfully submitted. (Signed) A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury and Chairman of the World War Foreign Debt Commission. The PRESIDENT, The White House. SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 275 E X H I B I T 55 MESSAGE FROM THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES TO THE CONGRESS, DATED DECEMBER 4, 1924, SUBMITTING THE REPORT OF THE WORLD WAR FOREIGN DEBT COMMISSION, DATED DECEMBER 4, 1924 To the Congress of the UnitedStates: I , am submitting herewith for your consideration a copy of the report of the World War Foreign Debt Commission, dated September 22, 1924, together with a. copy of the agreement referred to therein, providing for the settlement of the indebtecfnesa of the Government of the Republic of Lithuania to the Government of the United States of America. The agreement was executed on September 22, 1924, and was approved b y me on that day subject to the approval of Congress pursuant to authority conferred by act of Congress approved February 9, 1922, as amended by act of Congress approved February 28, 1923. I recommend the approval of this agreement. . CALVIN COOLIDGE. T H E WHITE HOUSE, December 4) 1924' E X H I B I T 56 [Public No. 298, 68th Congress. H. R. 10660] AN A C T T O A U T H O R I Z E THE SETTLEMENT OF THE INDEBTED- NESS OF THE REPUBLIC OF LITHUANIA TO THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the settlement of the indebtedness of the Republic of Lithuania to the United States of America made by the World War Foreign Debt Commission and approved by the President upon the terms and conditions as set forth in Senate Document Numbered 168, Sixty-eighth Congress, second session, is hereby approved in general terms as follows: The amount of the indebtedness to be funded, after allowing for cash payments made by Lithuania, is $6,030,000, which has been computed as follows: Principal amount of obligations to be funded, $4,981,628.03. I n terest accrued thereon from June 30, 1919, to June 15, 1924, at the rate of 43^ per centum per annum, $1,049,918.94. Total principal and interest accrued and unpaid as of June 15, 1924, $6,031,546.97. Paid in cash b y Lithuania September 22, 1924, $1,546.97. Total indebtedness to be funded into ponds, $6,030,000, The principal of the bonds shall be paid in annual installments on June 15 of each year up to and including June 15, 1986, on a fixed schedule, subject to the right of the Government of the Republic of Lithuania to make such payments in three-year periods. The amount of the first year's installment .shall be $30,000, the annual installments to increase until in the sixty-second year the amount of the final installment will be $227,000, the aggregate installments being equal to the total principal of the indebtedness to be funded into bonds. 276 REPORT ON THE FINANCES The Government of the Republic of Lithuania shall have theright to pay off additional amounts of the principal of the bonds on. any interest date upon ninety days' advance notice. Interest on the bonds shall be payable semiannually on June 15^ and December 15 of each year at the rate of 3 per centum per annum from June 15, 1924, to June 15, 1934, and thereafter at tlie rate of 3J^ per centum per annum until final payment. The Government of the Republic of Lithuania, at its option, upom not less than ninety days' notice, shall have the right to pay up toone-half of the interest.accruing between June 15, 1924, and June15, 1929, on the $6,030,000 principal amount of bonds first to be issued, in bonds of Lithuania dated and bearing interest from the respective dates when the interest to be paid thereby becomes due,, witn maturities arranged serially to fall on each June 15, in the succeeding years up to June 15, 1986, substantially in the manner provided for the original issue of bonds and bearing the same rates of interest and substantially the same in other respects as such original issue of bonds. Any payment of interest or of principal may be made, at the o p tion of the Government of the Republic of Lithuania, in any United: States Government obligations issued after April 6, 1917, such obligations to be taken at par and accrued interest. Approved, December 22, 1924. EXHIBIT 57 AGREEMENT FOR THE FUNDING OF THE DEBT OF POLAND TO^ THE UNITED STATES Agreement made the fourteenth day of November, 1924, ^^ ^^^ (^ity of Washington, District of Columbia, between the Government of the Republic of Poland, hereinafter called Poland, party of the first part, and the Government ofthe'LJnited States of America, hereinafter called the United States, party of the second part. Whereas, Poland is indebted to the United States as of December 15, 1922, upon obligations in the aggregate principal amount of $159,666,972.39, together with interest accrued and unpaid thereon; and Wliereas, Poland desires to fund said indebtedness to the United States, both principal and interest, through the issue of bonds to the United States, and the United States is prepared to accept bonds from Poland upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth: Now, therefore, in consideration of the premises and of the.mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed as follows: 1. Amount of Indebtedness.—The amount of the indebtedness to be funded, after allowing for cash payments made or to be made b y Poland, is $178,560,000, which has been computed as follows: Principal amount of obligations to be funded $159, 666, 972. 39' Interest accrued and unpaid thereon to December 15, 1922, at the rate of 43^ per cent per annum 18, 898, 053. 60 Total principal and interest accrued and unpaid as of December 15, 1922 To be paid in cash by Poland November 14, 1924 Total indebtedness to be funded into bonds 178, 565, 025. 99 5, 025. 99 178, 560, 000. 00 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 277 2. Repayment of Principal.—In order to provide for the repayment -of the indebtedness thus to be funded, Poland will issue to the United •States at par, as of December 15, 1922, bonds of Poland in the aggre*gate principal amount of $178,560,000, dated December 15, 1922, and maturing serially on each December 15 in the succeeding years for 62 years, in the amounts and on the several dates fixed in the lollowing ^schedule: December 15— 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930. 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 . 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949. 1950 ' 1951 1952 1953_ 1954 $560, 000 925, 000 950, 000 975,000 1,000,000 : 1,025,000 1,050,000 1, 075, 000 1,100,000 1,125,000 1,150,000 1,200,000 1,225,000 . 1,250,000 1,275,000 1,300,000 1, 325, 000 1,350,000 1,400,000 _. 1,450,000 1,500,000 1,550,000 1,600,000 1,675,000 1,750, 000 1,825,000 1,900,000 1,975,000 2,075,000 2,200,000 .^-_ 2,300,000 2,400,000 December 1 5 — 1955 ..___ $2,500,000 1956 ...__ 2,600,000 1957J 2,700,000 1958 _._._. 2,800,000 1959___ 2,900,000 1960 3,000,000 1961 3,100,000 1962 _. 3,200,000 1963 _._3,300,000 1964 ..._. 3,400,000 1965 3,500,000 1966 ____ 3,600,000 1967 ___. 3,700,000 1968 ____ 3,800,000 1969 __.. _... 3,900,000 1970 4,000,000 1971 .__. 4,100,000 1972 4,200,000 4,400,000 1973 :.___. _.__ 1974 4,600,000 4,800,000 1975 1976_... 5,000,000 1977 ___. 5,200,000 5,400,000 1978 1979 5,800,000 1980 6,200,000 6,800,000 1981 1982.. ___. 7,400,000 1983 _-_8,200,000 1984 9,000,000 Total 178,560, 000 Provided, however. That Poland, at its option, upon not less than ninety days' advance notice to the United States, may postpone any payment falling due as hereinabove provided, except those falling due on or before December 15, 1929, hereinafter referred to in paragraph 4 of this Agreement, to any subsequent June 15 or December 15 not more than two years distant from its due date, but only on condition that in case Poland shall at any time exercise this option as to any payment of principal, the payment falling due in the next succeeding year can not be postponed to any date more than one year distant from the date when it becomes due unless and until the payment previously postponed shall actually have been made, and the payment falling due in the second succeeding year can riot be postponed at all unless and until the payment of principal due two yea;rs previous thereto shall actually have been made. All bonds issued- or to be issued hereunder to the United States -shall be payable to the Government of the United States of America, or order, shall be issued in such denominations as inay be requested b y the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, and snail be substantially in the form set forth in the exhibit hereto annexed a n d marked ''Exhibit A." The $178,560,000 principal amount 278 REPORT ON THE FINANCES - of bonds first to be issued hereunder shall be issued in 62 pieces, in denominations and with maturities corresponding to the annual payments of principal hereinabove set forth. 3. Payment of Interest.—All bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall bear interest, payable semiannually on June 15 and December 15 in each year, at the rate of 3 per cent per annum from December 15, 1922, to December 15, 1932, and thereafter at the rate of 33^ per cent per annum until the principal thereof shall have been paid. 4. Method of Payment.—All bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall be payable, as to both principal and interest, in United States, gold coin of the present standard of value, or, at the option of Poland, upon not less than thirty days' advance notice to the United States, in any obligations of the United Statfes issued after April 6, 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of payment hereunder: Provided, however, that with reference to the payments on account of principal and/or interest falling due hereunder on or before December 15, 1929, Poland, at its option, may pay the following amounts on the dates specified: June 15, 1925 . December 15, 1925 June 15, 1926 December 15, 1926 June 15, 1927 December 15, 1927 $500, 000 500, 000 750,000 750, 000 1, 000, 000 1, 000, 000 June 15, 1928 December 15, 1928 June 15, 1929 December 15, 1929 Total $1,250,000 1, 250, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 10, 000, 000 and the balance, including interest on all overdue payments at the rate of 3 per cent per annum from their respective due dates, in bonds of Poland dated December 15, 1929, bearing interest at the rate of 3 per cent per annum from December 15, 1929, to December 15, 1932, and thereafter at the rate of 3J^ per cent per annum until the principal thereof shall have been paid, such bonds to mature serially on December 15 of each year up to and including December 15, 1984, substantially in the manner provided in paragraph 2 of this Agreement, and to be substantially similar in other respects to the bonds first to be issued hereunder. All payments, whether in cash or in obligations of the United States, to be made by Poland on account of the principal or interest of any bonds issued or to be issued hereunder ana held by the United States, shall be made at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, or, at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury of the UnitedvStates, a t the,Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and if in cash shall be made in funds immediately available on the date of payment, or if in obligations of the United States shall be in form acceptable to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States under the general regulations of the Treasury Department governing transactions in United States obligations. 5. Exemption from Taxation.—The principal and interest of aU bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall Tbe paid without deduction for, and shall be exempt from, any and all taxes or other public dues, present or future, imposed by or under authority of Poland or any political or local taxing authority within the Republic of Poland, whenever, so long as, and to the extent that beneficial ownership is in {a) the Government of the United States, (6) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled nor ordinarily resident in Poland, or (c) a corporation not organized under the laws of Poland. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 27& 6. Payments before Maturity.—Poland, at its option, on any interest date or dates, upon not less than ninety days' advance notice to the United States, may make advance payments in amounts of $1,000 or multiples thereof, on account of the principal of any bonds issued or to^ be issued hereunder and held by the united States. Any such advance payments shall first be applied to the principal of any bonds which shall have been issued hereunder on account of principal and/or interest accruing between December 15, 1922, and December 15, 1929, and then to the principal of any other bonds issued hereunder and held by the United States, as may be indicated by Poland at thetime of the payment. 7. Exchange for Marketable Obligations.—Poland will issue (o theUnited States at an}^ time, or from time to time, at the request of theSecretary of the Treasury of the United States, in exchange for any or all of the bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by theUnited States, definitive engraved bonds in form suitable for sale tothe public, in such amounts and denominations as the Secretary of theTreasury of the United States may request, in bearer form, with provision for registration as to principal, and/or in fully registered form, and otherwise on the same terms and conditions, as to dates of issue and maturity, rate or rates of interest, exemption from taxation, payment in obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, and the like, as the bonds surrendered on such exchange.. Poland will deliver definitive engraved bonds to the United States in accordance herewith within six months of receiving notice of anysuch request from the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, and pending the delivery of the definitive engraved bonds will deliver,, at the request of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, temporary bonds or interim receipts in form satisfactory to theSecretary of the Treasury of the United States within thirty days of the receipt of such request, all without expense to the United States. The United States, before offering any such bonds or interim receipts, for sale in Poland, will first offer them to Poland for purchase at p a r and accrued interest, and Poland shall likewise have the option, in lieu, of issuing any such bonds or interim receipts, to make advance redemption, at par and accrued interest, of a corresponding principal amount of bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States. Poland agrees that the definitive engraved bonds called for by this paragraph shall contain all such provisions, and that it will cause to be promulgated all such rules, regulations, and orders, as shall be deemed necessary or desirable by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States in order to facilitate the sale of thebonds in the United States, in Poland or elsewhere, and that if requested by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, it will use its good offices to secure the listing of the bonds on the stock exchange in Warsaw. 8. Cancellation and Surrender of Obligations.—Upon the execution of this Agreement, the payment to the United States of cash in th& sum of $5,025.99 as provided in paragraph 1 of this Agreement and the delivery to the United States of the $178,560,000 principal amount of bonds of Poland first to be issued hereunder, together with satisfactory evidence of authority for the execution of the Agreement, and the bonds on behalf of Poland by its Envoy Extraordinary and 280 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, the United States will cancel and surrender to Poland, at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, the obligations of Poland in the principal amount of $159,666,972.39. described in the preamble to this Agreement. 9. Notices.—Any notice, request, or consent under the hand of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, shall be deemed and taken as the notice, request, or consent of the United States, and shall be sufficient if delivered at the Legation of Poland at Washington or at the office of the Minister of Finance in Warsaw; and any notice, request, or election from or by Poland shall be sufficient if delivered to the American Legation at Warsaw or to the Secretary of the Treasury at the Treasury of the United States in Washington. The United States in its discretion may waive any notice required hereunder, but any such waiver shall be in writing and shall not extend to or affect any subsequent notice or impair any right of the United States to require notice hereunder. 10. Compliance with Legal Requirements.—Poland represents and agrees that the execution and delivery of this Agreement and of the bonds issued or to be issued hereunder have in all respects been duly authorizied and that all acts, conditions, and legal formalities which should have been completed prior to the making of this Agreement and the issuance of bonds hereunder have been completed as required by the laws of Poland and in conformity therewith. 11. Counterparts.—Thl^ Agreement shall be executed in two counterparts, each of which shall have the force and effect of an original. i n Witness Whereof Poland has caused this Agreement to be executed on its behalf by its Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, thereunto duly authorized, and the United States has likewise caused this Agreement to be executed on its behalf by the Secretary of the Treasury, as Chairman of the World W a r Foreign Debt Commission, with the approval of the President, all on the day and year first above written, subject, however, to the approval of Congress, pursuant to the Act of Congress approved February. 9, 1922, as amended by the Act of Congress approved February 28, 1923, notice of which approval, when given by Congress, will be transmitted in due course by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States to the Legation of Poland at Washington. T H E GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND. By WLADYSLAW WROBLEWSKI, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary. [SEAL.] T H E GOVERNMENT OF THE U N I T E D STATES OF AMERICA, For the Commission: [SEAL.] By A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury, and Chairman of the World War Foreign Debt Commission. Approved: CALVIN COOLIDGE, President. SECRETAEY OF THE TREASURY EXHIBIT 281 A [Form of Bond] T H E GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND Sixt3^-two year 3-3 J^ per cent Gold Bond Dated December 15, 1922—maturing December 15, $ • No. The Government of the Republic of Poland, hereinafter called Poland, for value received, promises to pay to the Government of the United States of America, hereinafter called the United States, or order, on the 15th day of December, , the sum of Dollars ($ ), and to pay interest upon said principal sum semiannually on the fifteenth day of June and December in each year, at the rate of three per cent per annum from December 15, 1922, to December 15, 1932, and at the rate of three, and one-half per cent per annum thereafter until the principal hereof shall have been paid. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest in gold coin of the United States of America of the present standard of value, or, at the option of Poland, upon not less than thirty days^ advance notice to the United States, in any obhgations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of payment hereunder. This oond is payable as to both principal and interest without deduction for, and is exempt from, any and all taxes and other public dues, present or future, imposed by or under authority of Poland or any political or local taxing authority within the Republic of Poland, whenever, so long as, and to the extent that, beneficial ownership is in (a) the Government of the United States, (b) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled nor ordinarily resident m Poland, or (c) a corporation not organized under the laws of Poland. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, D. C , or at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. This bond is issued under an Agreement, dated November 14, 1924, between Poland and the United States, to which this bond is subject and to which reference is made for a further statement of its terms and conditions. In Witness Whereof, Poland has caused this bond to be executed in its behalf at the City of Washington, District of Columbia, by its Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, thereunto duly authorized. The Government of the Republic of Poland: By Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary. Dated, December 15, 1922. (Back) The following amounts have been paid upon the principal amount of this bond: Date. Amount paid. 282 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES EXHIBIT 58 LETTER FROM THE SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY, DATED NOVEMBER 14, 1924, TO THE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES, SUBMITTING THE REPORT OF THE WORLD WAR FOR^EIGN DEBT COMMISSION IN CONNECTION WITH THE DEBT SETTLEMENT WITH POLAND WORLD W A R FOREIGN D E B T The PRESIDENT: COMMISSION, Washington, November 14, 1924- The World War Foreign Debt Commission, created under the act of Congress approved February 9, 1922, as amended by the act of Congress approved February 28, 1923, desires to make the foUowing report regarding the refunding of the obligations of the Government of the RepubHc of-Poland held by the United States: The Government of the Republic of Poland designated as its representative to appear before the Commission Dr. Wladyslaw Wroblewski, its present envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary at Washington. Doctor Wroblewski conferred with representatives of the commission, stating that he had been instructed to advise the commission of the desire of his Government to effect a refunding of its indebtedness to the United States upon the same l^asis as that embodied in the refunding agreement concluded between Great Britain and the United States as of December 15, 1922, subject, however, to certain modifications. After discussion with the Commission, Doctor Wroblewski agreed to conclude a settlement as of December 15, 1922, substantially on the terms of the settlement concluded by the United States with Great Britain, except for a provision under which Poland shall have the option to liquidate amounts due under the agreement prior to 1930 in part by certain semiannual payments aggregating $10,000,000, the balance in bonds of Poland similar in. terms to those originally issued. After full consideration, an agreement on the foregoing basis was executed on behalf of Poland by its envoy extraordinary and minister plenipotentiary at Washington, subject to the approval of the President and Council of Ministers of Poland, and on behalf of the United States by the Secretary of the Treasury as chairman of the World War Foreign Debt Commission, subject to your approval and that of Congress. I have the honor to hand you herewith for your approval two executed counterparts of the agreement and one unexecuted copy thereof for your files. If the agreement meets with your approval, I shall appreciate it if you wiU sign the two counterparts and return them to me so that I may transmit one copy to the Minister of Poland and the other to the Treasurer of the United States to be held pending such action as may be taken by the President and Council of Ministers of Poland and by Congress. The Commission believes that the settlement of the debt of the Government of the Republic of Poland to the United States on the basis specified is fair and just to both Governments, and recommends that the terms embodied in the agreement be submitted to Congress for its approval. Respectfully submitted. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury and Chairman of the World War Foreign Debt Commission. The PRESIDENT, The White House. SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY EXHIBIT 283 59 MESSAGE F R O M T H E PRESIDENT O F T H E UNITED STATES T O T H E C O N G R E S S , D A T E D DECEMBER 4, 1924, SUBMITTING THE REPORT OF THE WORLD WAR FOREIGN DEBT COMMISSION, DATED NOVEMBER 14, 1924 To the Congress of the United States: I am submitting herewith for your consideration a copy of the i-eport of the World War Foreign Debt Commission, dated November 14, 1924, together with a copy of the agreement referred to therein, providing for the settlement of the indebtedness of the Government of the Republic of Poland to the Government of the United States of America. The agreement was executed on November 14, 1924, -and was approved b y me on that day subject to t h e approval of Congress, pursuant to authority conferred by act of Congress approved February 9, 1922, as amended by act of Congress approved February 28, 1923. I recommend the approval of this agreement. CALVIN COOLIDGE. T H E WHITE HOUSE, December 4, 1924. E X H I B I T 60 [Public, No. 299, 68th Congress. H. R. 10651] AN ACT TO AUTHORIZE THE SETTLEMENT OF THE INDEBTEDNESS OF THE REPUBLIC OF POLAND TO THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES ^ Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled. That the settlement of the indebtedness of the Republic of Poland to the United States of America made by the World War Foreign Debt Commas sion and approved by the President upon the terms and conditions as set forth in Senate Document Numbered 169, Sixty-eighth Congress, second session, is hereby approved in general terms as follows: The amount of the indebtedness to be funded, after allowdng for cash payment made by Poland, is $178,560,000, which has been computed as follows: Principal amount of obligations to be funded, $159,666,972.39; interest accrued and unpaid thereon to December 15, 1922, at the rate of 434 per centum per annum, $18,898,053.60; total principal and interest accrued and unpaid as of December 15, 1922, $178,565,025.99; paid in cash by Poland November 14, 1924,' $5,025.99; total indebtedness to be funded into bonds, $178,560,000. The principal of the bonds shall be paid in annual installments on December 15 of each year up to and including December 15, 1984, on a fixed schedule, subject to the right of the Government of the Republic of Poland to make such payments in three-year periods. The amount of the first year's installment shall be $560,000, the annual installments to increase until the sixty-second year t h e amount of the final installment will be $9,000,000, the aggregate installments being equal to the total principal of the indebtedness to be funded into bonds. The Government of the Republic of Poland shall have the right to pay off additional amounts of the principal of the bonds oh any interest date upon ninety days' advance notice. Interest on tne bonds shall be payable semiannually oh December 15 and June 15 of each year at the rate of 3 per centum per annum 284 REPORT ON THE FINANCES. from December 15, 1922, to December 15, 1932, and thereafter a t the rate of 33^ per centum per annum until final payment. The Government of the Republic of Poland shall have the option with reference to payments on account of principal and interest falling due on or before December 15, 1929, under the terms of t h ^ agreement, to make the following payments on the dates specified: June 15, 1925, $500,000; December 15, 1925, $500,000; June 15, 1926, $750,000; December 15,1926, $750,000 ;June 15,1927, $1,000,000; December 15, 1927, $1,000,000; June 15, 1928, $1,250,000; December 15, 1928, $1,250,000; June 15, 1929, $1,500,000; December 15, 1929, $1,500,000; total, $10,000,000, and to pay the balance, including interest on all overdue payments at the rate of 3 per centum per annum, in bonds of Poland, dated December 15, 1929, bearing interest at the rate of 3 per centum per annum from December 15, 1929, to December 15, 1932, and thereafter at the rate of 33^ per centum per annum, such bonds to mature serially on December 15 of each year up to and including December 15, 1984, substantially in thesame manner and to be substantially the same in other respects as the bonds of Poland received at the time of the funding of theindebtedness. Any payment of interest or of principal may be made, at the option of the Government of the Republic of Poland, in any United States Government obligations issued after April 6, 1917, such obligations to be taken at par and accrued interest. Approved, December 22, 1924. EXHIBIT 61 STATEMENT GIVEN TO THE PRESS OF THE REMARKS OF THE BELGIAN AMBASSADOR AND SECRETARY MELLON AT THE OPENING OF THE NEGOTIATIONS FOR THE FUNDING OF THE INDEBTEDNESS OF BELGIUM TO THE UNITED STATES A U G U S T 10, 1925. IJis Excellency Baron de Cartier de Marchienne, the Belgian Ambassador, in opening for Belgium the negotiations for the funding of its indebtedness to the United States, said to the American Debt Commission: Mr. CHAIRMAN, GENTLEMEN: In delegating us to confer with you the Belgian Government desire to meet an obligation the fulfillment of which will be made easier by the feelings of friendshipexisting between two nations which have fought in common for the highest idealsof mankind. Belgium has not forgotten—nor will she ever forget—the decisive aid of the American Army in the final triumph of the AUies, which, for Belgium, meant the restoration of her liberty and her independence. Invaded and occupied by the enemy, Belgium has always been grateful for the efficient and powerful work of the Commission for Relief in succoring her helpless civilian population. Wealso know that the restoration of our country would have been long delayed had it not been for the advances freely granted us by the United States in the critical days which followed the armistice. Belgium, who did her full duty on August 3, 1914, will honor all her just obligations. She would have taken up earlier with you the problem of an equitableconsolidation of her debts but for the nonfulfillment of many solemn pledges given to her people during the war. The situation so created was made even more critical by the fact that, during four years of occupation, Belgium was forced to pay Germany, under the form of war levies in cash and as a.result of SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 285 the imposed use of German currency, a tribute which now amounts to a loss of nearly $2,000,000,000. We feel sure that you will appreciate this special situation. You are also aware of the sums which we had to spend to rebuild our devastated regions and t o restore our wantonly destroyed factories. We succeeded in "this great work, in spite of the many difficulties and bitter disappointments which •confronted us, but which we faced with that same spirit we showed in the war. The adoption and normal functioning of the Dawes plan, although it will give us only a small share of what we were entitled to, and the gradual curtailment of government expenditures, give, however, Belgium reason to hope that she will succeed in her perservering efforts to place her finances on a sound basis. You know, gentlemen, that this hope was only fostered through the levying of crushing postwar taxes, which now so heavily weigh upon our national production. Belgium glories in her resistance to an unprovoked aggression forced on her :in spite of her love of peace and her scrupulous respect for all her international obligations. When her territory was invaded, in violation of long-standing treaties, she did not hestitate, under the heroic leadership of her King, to engage all her resources for the defense of her liberty and for the triumph of right. We Belgians are justly proud of debts thus incurred in the fulfillment of our duty. Confident in their moral position and relying on that sense of justice of which the Anierican Nation has given us so many proofs, the Belgian people have delegated us to seek with you an agreement inspired by the recollection of the nature and history of our debts, as well as by the just comprehension of our •economic and financial difficulties created by an unjust war of which we were the innocent victims. Secretary Mellon, chairman of the American commission, replied: During the war we learned high admiration for the courage of Belgium, the nation which at risk of her destruction stood by her treaty obligations, and for the even greater courage of her citizens, a civilian population under the military heel of occupation, steadfast in their patriotism. Feelings such as these do not change. Friends and allies we have been and will remain. We saw your struggles in the war. We know also that your problems did not •end with the peace treaty, but that the years since the Armistice have been for you difficult beyond anything in your experience. Your nation, living by trade, had first to restore its means of trade so that its people might continue to exist before it could even take up questions with its neighbors. Nor are we unmindful that there remains much you will wish yet to do in the adjustment of your finances and the stabilization of your currency and that your future plans will be affected by any agreement which may be reached here. On your part you will not undertake what you feel you can not fulfill. On our part we will not ask you to do the "impossible. So you may rest assured that with the feelings America has for you :and the appreciation which we have of your difficulties, your position will have the most sympathetic and friendly consideration by our commission. The funding of your debt to us within your capacity to pay means far more than the mere payment by you and the receipt by us of a certain number of dollars each year. It is a recognition of the integrity of international obligations and the settlement of a question which might disturb the long friendship of our two nations. To accomplish these results is worthy of our every effort. In you gentlemen here Belgium has sent its representative men with power to negotiate. The question before us is of narrow compass. There are but two parties to our negotiations. Politics, local or international, are not involved. We sit here reasonable men around a table. Under such conditions we will soon learn each others' viewpoints, determine the true facts governing the situation, and should reach an agreement fair to your country and to ours. On behalf of the World War Foreign Debt Commission, I extend you welcome. 286 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES. EXHIBIT ^ 62 STATEMENT GIVEN TO THE PRESS BY THE WORLD WAR FOREIGN^ DEBT COMMISSION AT THE CONCLUSION OF THE NEGOTIA-^ TIONS FOR THE FUNDING OF THE INDEBTEDNESS OF BELGIUM TO THE UNITED STATES AUGUST 19, 1925. The World War Foreign Debt Commission, in announcing the conclusion of: the negotiations over the Belgian debt, made the following statement: The basis of settlement of the Belgian debt to the United States has heeih reached between the United States World War Foreign Debt Commission, with the approval of the President, and the Belgian Debt Commission, subject to the ratification of the United States Congress and the Belgian political authorities. Repayment of the postarmistice debt, amounting at date to about $246,000,000,. has.been arranged on the general lines accorded to other countries. Installments^ on principal are spread over a period of 62 years and the rate of interest is to be Z'f/2 per cent beginning at the end of 10 years as in the other cases. In this case,. however, interest payments during the first 10 years have been graduated in fixed amounts as shown in the statement attached. Repayment on the principal and interest for the first year will be about $3,000,000, increasing each year until the eleventh year, when the total amount repayable on principal and interest is^ about $9,800,000. . - . The Belgian commission has been insistent that the United States should. accept the basis for settlement of the prearmistice debt of $171,000,000 which was accepted by President Wilson at the Peace Conference. The arrangement contemplated at that time was that the German Government should be substituted for Belgium as the debtor for the prearmistice debts. This proposal wasaccepted by thie Pelgian Government as a fundamental part of other arrangements made by her under the treaty of Versailles, arid was also accepted by the^ other creditors whose advances amounted to over $800,000,000. At that time it was considered by all the Belgian creditors that the prearmisticeadvances to Belgium occupied entirely a different position from other financial obligations between any of the countries in the war. Although the plan was accepted by the American representatives at Paris and acted upon by all theother parties to it, the United States did not of course beconie legally bound as the Versailles treaty with Germany was not ratified. Nevertheless, the United States Debt Commission considers that while no legal obligation rests upon the United States in the matter, there does continue a weighty moral obligation as a result of assurances given which entirely differentiates this sum from all other debts due the United States from foreign countries. Provision was made under the Dawes plan that 5 per cent of the annual German reparations payments are set aside, after satisfying certain priorities (of which the payment of cost of the Army of Occupation of the United States is included as one of such priorities) for service to all nations on the Belgian prearmistice debt. All the other countries except the United States have accepted their proportion of the sum thus payable as a consummation of the plan accepted by President Wilson, and Belgium has been relieved as a debtor to these other nations. The United States Debt Commission has not been able to accept the Belgian proposal that either Germany directly, or the proportion of the 5 per cent payable to Belgium under the Dawes plan and applicable to the American debt, should be substituted by Belgium for repayment of the prearmistice debt and a specific act by Congress forbids such action. But the United States Debt Commission has felt that under all the circumstances the United States should not ask for more than the repayment of the principal of the prearmistice debt. This has been arranged upon the basis of installments payable over 62 years without interest, the obligation remaining directly upon Belgium. The amount of such annual installments is to be $2,900,000 but with a portion deferred during the first six years for subsequent repayment. Thus after the preliminary periods the total payments of Belgium to the United States will be about $12,700,000 per annum. The adjustments of early payments on the debts have been made to meet the present diflSculties of Belgium in obtaining foreign exchange because of the unfavorable balance of her commodity trade and the deficiencies in her income from foreign investments, tourist travel, and other forms of ''invisible'' exchange. A statement of the exact payments follows. 287 SECRETARY OP THE TREASURY Statement of amounts payable to the United States on account of the proposed refunding bonds to be issued by Belgium on account of its postarmistice debt Year 1.. 2.. 3.. 4.. 5.. 6.. 7.. 8.. 9.. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 16. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 26. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 60. 61. 62. Principal $246, 000, 000 244, 900, 000 243, 800, 000 242, 600,000 241,400,000 240, 200,000 238, 900. 000 237, 600, 000 236.300,000 234,900, 000 233, 500, 000 231,900,000 230,-200,000 228,400, 000 226, 600,000 224, 700,000 222, 800,000 220,800,000 218, 700,000 216,600,000 214,400,000 212,100,000 209, 700,000 207,200,000 204, 700,000 202,100,000 199,400.000 196,600,000 193, 700,000 190, 700,000 187, 600,000 184, 300, 000 180, 900, 000 177,400,000 173. 800,000 170,100,000 166,300,000 162,300,000 158, 200,000 153,900,000 149, 500, 000 144,900,000 140, 200,000 135, 300,000 130, 200, 000 124, 900. 000 119, 500, 000 113,900,000 108,100,000 102,100,000 95, 800,000 89, 200,000 82, 400, 000 75, 400,000 68, 200, 000 60, 700. 000 62,900,000 44,800, 000 36,400,000 27,800,000 18,900, 000 9, 600, 000 Schedule of annual interest installments to be paid by Schedule of Belgian Gov- annual prinernment on cipal installTotal annual refunding ments to be payments bonds in paid on account arbitrary of principal amounts for first 10 years, 3 ^ per cent thereafter $1, 740,000 2, 000, 000 2,250,000 2, 500,000 2, 750,000 3,250, 000 3, 750, 000 4, 250, 000 4, 750, 000 5, 250, 000 8,172, 500 8,116,500 8, 057,000 7,994,000 7,931,000 7, 864, 500 . 7, 798,000 7, 728,000 7, 654, 500 7, 581,000 7, 504,000 7,423, 500 7.339, 500 7, 252,000 7,164, 500 7,073, 500 6,979,000 6, 881,000 6, 779, 500 6, 674, 500 6, 566,000 6,450, 500 6, 331, 500 6, 209,000 6,083,000 6,953, 500 5,820, 500 5, 680, 500 5, 537,000 5,386,500 6, 232, 500 6,071, 500 4,907,000 4, 735, 500 4, 557,000 4, 371, 500 4,182, 500 3,986, 500 3, 783, 500 3, 573, 500 3, 353,000 3,122, 000 2,884,000 2, 639, 000 2,387,000 2,124, 500 1,851, 600 1,568,000 1, 274,000 3,973,000 661, 500 336, 000 310,050, 500 $1,100,000 1,100,000 1, 200,000 1,200, 000 1,200,000 1, 300,000 1,300,000 1,300.000 1,400,000 1,400,000 1,600,000 1, 700,000 1,800,000 1,800, 000 1, 900,000 1, 900,000 2,000,000 2,100,000 2,100,000 2, 200,000 2,300,000 2,400,000 2, 500,000 2, 500, 000 2,600,000 2, 700,000 2,800,000 2,900,000 3,000,000 3,100,000 3,300,000 3,400,000 3, 500,000 3,600.000 3, 700,000 3, 800,000 4,000,000 4,100,000 4,300,000 4,400,000 4, 600,000 4, 700,000 4,900,000 6,100,000 6, 300,000 6,400,000 6, 600, 000 5.800,000 6,000,000 6, 300,000 6, 600, 000 6,800,000 7,000,000 7, 200, 000 7, 500, 000 7,800,000 8,100,000 8,400,000 8, 600,000 8,900,000 9,300,000 9, 600,000 246, 000, 000 $2,840,000 3,100,000 3,450,000 3, 700, 000 3, 950,000 4, 550,000 5,050, 000 5, 550,000 ' 6,150, 000 6, 650,000 9,772,500 9,816,500 9, 857,000 9, 794,000 9,831,000 9, 764, 500 9, 798,000 9,828,000 9, 754, 500 9, 781,000 • 9,804,000 9,823, 500 9, 839, 500 9, 752,000 9, 764, 500 9, 773,500 9, 779,000 9, 781,000 9. 779, 500 9, 774, 500 9,866,000 9,850, 500 9.831, 500 9,809,000 9, 783,000 9, 753, 500 9, 820, 500 9, 780, 500 9, 837,000 9, 786, 500 9.832. 500 9, 771, 500 9,807,000 9,835, 500 9,857,000 9, 771, 500 9, 782. 500 ' 9, 786, 500 9, 783, 500 9, 873, 500 9,953,000 9,922,000 9.884,000 9,839,000 9,887,000 9, 924, 500 9,951, 500 9,968, 000 9,874,000 9.873,000 9,961,600 9,936,000 656,050,600 288 REPOET ON T H E FINANCES Schedule of annual payments to be made by the Belgian Government on the principal amounts of its prearmistice debt Year (June 15) 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 .. 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941..^ 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 ..... . . - . Annual installment of principal $1,000,000 1,000,000 1,250,000 1,760,000 2,250,000 2,750,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2, 900,000 2,900,000 Year (June 15) Annual installment of principal 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1963 1964 .1955 1956 1967. 1968 1969 1960 . 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 EXHIBIT $2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 Year (June 16) 1970-.-.' 1971 1972 1973 1974 1976 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1986 1986 1987 Annual installment of principal $2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,900,000 2,280,000 171,780,000 63 AGREEMENT FOR THE FUNDING OF THE DEBT OF BELGIUM TO THE UNITED STATES Agreement made the eighteenth day of August, 1925, at the city of Washington, District of Columbia, between the Government oj the Kingdom of Belgium, hereinafter called Belgium, party of the first part, and the Government of the United States of America, hereinafter called the United States, party of the second part. Whereas, Belgium is indebted to the United States as of June 15, 1925, upon obligations in the aggregate principal amount of $377,029,570.06, together with interest accrued and unpaid thereon; and Whereas, Belgium desires to fund said indeotedness to the United States, both principal and interest, through the issue of bonds to the United States, and the United States is prepared to accept bonds from Belgium upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth; Now, therefore, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed as follows: 1. Amount of Indebtedness.—The indebtedness is divided into two classes—that incurred prior to November 11, 1918, hereinafter called Pre-Armistice indebtedness, and that incurred subsequent to November 11, 1918, hereinafter called Post-Armistice indebtedness. {a) The amount of the Pre-Armistice indebtedness to be funded is $171,780,000, which is the principal amount of the obligations of Belgium received by the United States for cash advances made prior to November 11, 1918. Q)) The amount of the Post-Armistice indebtedness to be funded after allowing for certain cash payments made or to be made by Belgium is $246,000,000, which has been computed as follows: SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 289 Principal of obligations for cash advanced.. $175, 430, 808. 68 Accrued and unpaid interest at A}4:% per annum to December 15, 1922 26, 314, 491. 66 Principal of., obligations for war material sold on credit___. _-. Accrued and unpaid interest at 4J^% per annum to December 15, 1922 . Total indebtedness as of December 15, 1922 Accrued interest thereon at 3 % per annum from December 15, 1922, to June 15, 1925 Total indebtedness as of June 15, 1925 Deduct: Payments on account of interest received between December 15, 1922, and June 15, 1925, on obligations for war -material Principal payment of $172.01 made August 7, 1923, together with interest thereon at 3 % per annum to June 15, 1925 $201, 745, 300. 34 29,818,933.39 491, 359. 24 30, 310, 292. 63 232, 055, 592. 97 17, 404, 169. 47 249, 459, 762. 44 3, 442, 346. 20 181. 58 3, 442, 527. 78 Net indebtedness as of June 15, 1925 246, 017, 234. 66 To be paid in cash upon execution of agreement 17, 234. 66 Total indebtedness to be funded into bonds_..__ 246, 000, 000. 00 2. Repayment of Principal.—(a) In order to provide for the repayment of the Pre-Armistice indebtedness thus to be funded, Belgium will issue to the United States at par bonds of Belgium bearing no interest in the aggregate principal amount of $171,780,000, dated J u n e 15, 1925, and maturing serially on each June 15 in the succeeding years for 62 years, on the several dates and in the amounts jGLxed in the following schedule: f i June 1 5 — June 1 5 — _ $1, 000, 000 1958 1926. $2,900,000 . 1, 000, 000 1959 1927_____-_ 2,900,000 _ 1, 250, 000 1960 1928____ -. 2,900,000 _ 1, 750, 000 1961 1929____ 2,900,000 2,250,000 1962 1930 ._-____ 2,900,000 _ 2, 750, 000 1963 1931. 2,900,000 1932 . 2, 900, 000 1964. 2,900,000 _ 2, 900, 000 1933 196'5.._ 2,900,000 . 2,900,000 1934. 1966 2,900,000 . 2, 900, 000 1967 1935 . 2,900,000 _ 2, 900, 000 1936 1968 --. 2,900,000 2, 900, 000 1969 1937 ._ ._ 2,900,000 . 2, 900, 000 1970 ; 1938_ 2,900,000 _ 2, 900, 000 1939 . 1971 ....... 2,900,000 1940 __-___.. _ 2, 900, 000 1972 _._.... 2,900,000 2, 900, 000 1941.._. 1973__...._ 2,900,000 _ 2, 900, 000 1942_ 1974_L 2,900,000 2, 900, 000 1943 ._ _ 1975 2,900,000 _ 2, 900, 000 1944.. 1976.. 2,900,000 2, 900, 000 1945. ..._ 1977 2,900,000 : 2, 900, 000 1946 1978 2,900,000 2, 900, 000 1947 _..._ 1979...._._ 2,900,000 2, 900, 000 1948 .._ 1980 2,900,000. _ 2, 900, 000 1949. 1981 2,900,000 . /1950_ _ 2, 900, 000 1982..__.__ 2,900,000 1951 _ 2, 900, 000 1983 2,900,000 . 2, 900, 000 1952 1984 -. - 2,900,000 . 2, 900, 000 1953 1985.. 2,900,000 1954 . 2, 900, 000 1986 2,900,000 . 2, 900, 000 1955__:-_ 1987 2,280,000 1956 _ 2, 900, 000 . 2, 900, 000 1957_ $171, 780,000 60501—FI 1925t——19 290 EEPOET ON T H E FINANCES (b) In order to provide for the repayment of the Post-Armistice indebtedness thus to be funded Belgium will issue to the United States at par bonds of Belgium in the aggregate principal amount of $246,000,000, dated June 15, 1925, and maturing serially on each June 15, in the succeeding years for 62 years, on the several dates and in the amounts fixed in the following schedule: J u n e 15— . 1926.. . 1927.. 1928.. 1929.. 1930.. 1931.. 1932.. 1933.. 1934.. 1935.. 1936.. 1937.. 1938., 1939.. 1940. 1941. 1942. 1943. 1944. 1945 _ 1946_ 1947 _ 1948. 1949. 1950_ 1951. 1952. 1953. 1954. 1955. 1956. 1957. $1, 100, 000 1, 100, 000 1, 200, 000 1, 200, 000 1, 200, 000 1, 300, DOO 1, 300, 000 1, 300, 000 1, 400, 000 1, 400, 000 1, 600, 000 1, 700, 000 1, 800, 000 1, 800, 000 1, 900, 000 1, 900, 000 2, 000, 000 2, 100, 000 2, 100, 000 2, 200, 000 2, 300, 000 2, 400, 000 2, 500, 000 2, 500, 000 2, 600, 000 2, 700, 000 2, 800, 000 2, 900, 000 3, 000, 000 3, 100, 000 3, 300, 000 3, 400, 000 June 1 5 — 1958. 1959. 1960. 1961 1962. 1963. 1964. 1965. 1966. 1967. 1968. 1969. 1970. 1971. 1972 1973. 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 . 1985 1986 1987 $3, 500, 000 3, 600, 000 3, 700, 000 3, 800, 000 , 4,000, 000 4, 100, 000 4, 300, 000 4, 400, 000 4, 600, 000 4, 700, 000 4, 900, 000 5, 100, 000 5, 300, 000 5, 400, 000 5,.600,000 5, 800,000 6, 000, 000 6, 300, 000 6, 600, 000 6, 800, 000 7, 000, 000 7, 200,000 7, 500, 000 7, 800, 000 100, 000 400, 000 600, 000 900, 000 300, 000 600, 000 $246, 000, 000 Provided however. That Belgium at its option, upon not less than ninety days' advance notice to the United States, may postpone any payment on account of principal falling due as hereinabove provided after June 15, 1935, to any subsequent June 15 or December 15 not more than two years distant from its due date, but only on condition that in case Belgium shall at any time exercise this option as to any payment of principal, the payment falling due in the next succeeding year can not be postponed to any date more than one year distant from the date when it becomes due.unless and until the payment previously postponed shall actually have been made, and the payment falling due in the second succeeding year ^ari not be postpoiied at all unless and ,until the payment of principal due two years previous thereto shall actually have been made. 3. Form of Bonds.—^All bonds issued or to be issued hereunder to the United States shall be payable to the Government of the United States of America, or order, and shall be signed for Belgium by its Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary at Washington, or by its other duly authorized representative. The bonds issued for the Pre-Armistice indebtedness shall be substantially in the form set forth in the exhibit hereto annexed and marked ^'Exhibit A'^, and shall be issued in 62 pieces with maturities and in denominations SECRETAEY OF THE TEEASUEY 291 corresponding to the annual payments hereinabove set forth. The bonds issued for the Post-Armistice indebtedness shall be substantially in the form set forth/in the exhibit hereto annexed and marked *'Exhibit B ' \ and shall be issued in 62 pieces with maturities and in denominations corresponding to the annual payments of principal hereinabove set forth. 4. Payments of Interest.—All bonds issued for the Post-Armistice indebtedness shall bear interest from June 15, 1925, payable,in the amounts and on the dates set forth in the following schedule: December 15, 1925 June 15, 1926 December 15, 1926 June 15, 1927 December 15, 1927 June 15, 1928 December 15, 1928 June 15, 1929 December 15, 1929 June 15, 1930 $870, 000 870, 000 1, 000, 000 1, 000, 000 1, 125, 000 1, 125, 000 1, 250, 000 1, 250, 000 1, 375, 000 1, 375, 000 December 15, 1930 June 15, 1931 D cember 15, 1931 June 15, 1932 December 15, 1932 June 15, 1933 December 15, 1933 June 15, 1934 December 15, 1934 June 15, 1935 $1, 625, 000 1, 625, 000 1, 875, 000 1, 875, 000 2, 125, 000 2, 125, OOO 2, 375, 000 2, 375, OOO 2, 625, 000' 2, 625, 000> until and including June 15, 1935, and thereafter at the rate oi S}4 per cent per annum payable semiannually on June 15 and December 15 of each year until the principal of said bonds shall have been paid. 5. Method of Payment.—All bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall be payable, as to both principal and interest, in United States gold coin of the present standard of value, or, at the option of Belgium, upon iiot less than thirty days' advance notice to the United States, in any obligations of the United States issued after April 6y 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of payment hereunder. All payments, whether in cash or in obligations of the United States^ to be made by Belgium on account of the principal of or interest on any bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States, shall be made at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, or, at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and if in cash shall be made in funds immediately available on the date of payment, or if in obligations of the United States shall be in form acceptable to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States under the.general regulations of the Treasury Department governing transactions in United States obligations. 6. Exemption from Taxation.—The principal arid interest of all bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall be paid without deduction for, and shall be exempt from, any and all taxes or other public dues,^ present or future, imposed by or under authority of Belgium or any political or local taxing authority within the Kingdom of Belgiumy^ whenever, so long as, and to the extent that beneficial ownership is in (a) the Government of the United States, (b) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled nor ordinarily resident in Belgium, or (c) a corporation not organized under the laws of Belgium. 7. Payments before Maturity.—Belgium at its option, on June 15 or December 15 of any year, upon not less than ninety days^ advance notice to the United States, may make advance payments in amounts of $1,000 or multiples thereof, on account of the principal of any bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States. Any such advance payments shall be applied to the principal of such bonds'* as may be indicated by Belgium at the time of the payment. 292 EEPOET ON T H E EUSTANCES 8: Exchange for Marketable Obligations.—Belgium will issue to the United States at any time, or from time to time, at the reejuest of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, in exchange for any or all of the bonds issued hereunder and held by the United States, definitive engraved bonds in form suitable for sale to the public, in such amounts and denominations as the Secretary of the Treasury of the United Stated may request, in bearer form, with provision for registration as to principal, and/or in fully registered form, and otherwise on the same terms and conditions as to dates of issue and maturity, rate or rates of interest, if any, exemption from taxation, payment in obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, and the like, as the bonds surrendered on such exchange. Belgium will deliver definitive engraved bonds to the United States in accordance herewith within six months of receiving notice of any such request from the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, and pending the delivery of the definitive engraved bonds will deliver, at the request of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, temporary bonds or interim receipts in form satisfactory to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States within thirty days of the receipt of such request, all without expense to the United States. The United States, before offering any such bonds or interim receipts for sale in Belgium, will first offer them to Belgium for purchase at par and accrued interest, if an}^, and Belgium shall likewise have the option, in lieu of issuing any such bonds or interim receipts, to make advance redemption, at par and accrued interest, if any, of a corresponding principal amount of bonds issued hereunder and held by the United States. Belgium agrees that the definitive engraved bonds called for by this paragraph shall contain all such provisions, and that it will cause to be promulgated all such rules, regulations, and orders, as shall be deemed necessary or desirable by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States in order to facilitate the sale of the bonds in the United States, in Belgium or elsewhere, and that if requested^by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, it will use its good oflSices to secure the listing of the bonds on such stock exchanges as the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States may specify. 9. Cancellation and Surrender of Obligations.—Upon the execution of this agreement, the payment to the United States of cash in the sum of $17,234.66, as provided in subdivision (&) of paragraph 1 of this Agreement and the delivery to the United States of the$417,780,000 principal amount of bonds of Belgium to be issued hereunder, together with satisfactory evidence of authority for the execution of this Agreement by the representatives of Belgium and for the execution of the bonds to be issued hereunder on behalf of Belgium by its ^Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary at Washington, or by, its other duly authorized representative, the United States will cancel and surrender to Belgium, at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, the obligations of Belgium in the principal amount of $377,029,570.06, described in the preamble of this Agreement. 10. Notices.—Any notice, request, or consent under the hand of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, shall be deemed and taken as the notice, request, or consent of the United States, and shall be suflScient if delivered at the Embassy of Belgium at Washington or at the oflice of the Ministry of Finance in Brussels; and any notice, request, or election from or by Belgium shall be sufficient if dehvered SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 293 to the American Embassy at Brussels or to the Secretary of the Treasury at the Treasury of the United States in Washington. The United States in its discretion may waive any notice required hereunder, but any such waiver shall be in writing and shall not extend °to or affect any subsequent notice or impair any right of the United States to require notice hereunder. 11. Compliance with Legal Requirements.—Belgium represents and agrees that the executiofi and delivery of this Agreement have in all respects been duly authorized and that all acts, conditions, and legal formalities which should have been completed prior to the making of this Agreement have been completed as required by the laws of Belgium and in conformity therewith. 12. Counterparts.—This agreement shall be executed in two counterparts, each of which shall have the force and effect of an original. i n witness whereof Belgium has caused this Agreement to be executed on its behaff by B^M de Cartier de Marchienne, F. Cattier, E. Francqui, G. Theunis, its Special Commissioners at Washington, thereunto duly authorized, subject, however, to the approval oi the competent authorities of the Kingdom of Belgium, and the United States has likewise caused this Agreement to be executed on its behalf by the Secretary of the Treasury, as Chairman of the World War Foreign Debt Commission, with the approval of the President, subject, however,' to the approval of Congress, pursuant to the Act of Congress approved February 9, 1922, as amended by the Act of Congress approved February 28, 1923, and as further amended by the Act of Congress approved January 21,. 1925, all on the day and year first above written. T H E GOVERNMENT OF THE KINGDOM OF BELGIUM, By B5^ DE CARTIER DE MARCHIENNE, F . CATTIER, . E. FRANCQUI, G. T H E U N I S . T H E GOVERNMENT OF THE U N I T E D STATES OF AMERICA, For the World War Foreign Debt Commission: By A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury and Chairman of the Commission. Approved: CALVIN COOLIDGE, President. EXHIBIT A (Form of Bond) T H E GOVERNMENT OF THE KINGDOM OF BELGIUM $ No. The Government of the Kingdom of Belgium, hereinafter called Belgium, for value received promises to pay to the Government of the United States of America, hereinafter called the United States, or order, on June 15, 19 , the sum of Dollars ($ ). This bond is payable in gold coin of the United States of America of the present standard of value, or, at the option of Belgium, upon 294 EEPOET ON T H E FINANCES not less than thirty days^ advance notice to the United States, in any obhgations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of payment hereunder." This bond is payable without deduction for, and is exempt from, any and all taxes and other public dues, present or future, imposed by or under authority of Belgium or any political or local taxing authority within the Kingdom of Belgiunl, whenever, so long as, and to the extent that, beneficial ownership is in (a) the Government of the United States, (b) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled" nor ordinarily resident in Belgium, or (c) a corporation not organized under the laws of Belgium. This bond is payable at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, D. C , or at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States at the Federal Keserve Bank of New York. This bond is issued pursuant to the provisions of subdivision (a) of paragraph 2 of an Agreement, dated August 18, 1925, between Belgium and the United States, to which Agreement this bond is subject and to which reference is hereby made. In witness whereof, Belgium has caused this bond to be executed in its behalf at the City of Washington, District of Columbia, by its at Washington, thereunto duly authorized, as of June 15, 1925. THE GOVEENMENT OF THE KiNGDOM OF BELGIUM. By (Back) The following amounts have been paid upon the principal amount of this bond. Date. Amount paid. EXHIBIT B (Form of Bond) T H E GOVERNMENT OF THE KINGDOM OF BELGIUM $ . ^ • _ ^No. The Government of the Kingdom of Belgium, hereinafter called Belgium, for value received, promises to pay to the Government of the United States of America, hereinafter called the United States, or order, on June 15, , the sum of Dollars ($ ), and to pay as interest upon said principal sum from June 15, 1925, to and including June 15, 1935, so long as the principal of this bond shall be unpaid, on the dates specified in paragraph 4 of the Agreement hereinafter referred to, such proportion of the amount of interest specified in said paragraph 4 for the dates therein stated as the principal amount of this bond bears to all bonds on such dates outstanding issued for Post-Armistice indebtedness under said Agreement, and after June 15, 1935, Belgium promises to pay interest hereon at the rate of 3J^% per annum, payable semi-annually on June 15 and December 15 each year until the principal hereof has been paid. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest in gold com of the United States of America of the present standard of value, or, at the option of Belgium upon not less than thirty days' advance notice to the United States, in any obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of pavment hereunder. SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 295 This bond is payable as to both principal and interest without deduction for, and is exempt from, any and all taxes and other public dues, present or future, imposed by or under authority of Belgium or any political or local taxing authority within the Kingdom of Belgium whenever, so long as, and to the extent that, beneficial ownership is in (a) the Government of the United States, (b) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled nor ordinarily resident in Belgium, or (c) a corporation not organized under the laws of Belgium. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, D. C , or at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. This bond is issued pursuant to the provisions of subdivision (b) of paragraph 2 of an Agreement, dated August 18, 1925, between Belgium and the United States, to which Agreement this bond is subject and to which reference is hereby made. In witness whereof, Belgium has caused this bond to be executed in its behalf at the City of Washington, District of Columbia, by at Washington, thereunto duly authorized, as of Jime 15, 1925. T H E GOVERNMENT OF THE KINGDOM OF BELGIUM, By (Back) The following amounts have been paid upon the principal amount of this bond. Date. Amount paid. EXHIBIT 64 STATEMENT GIVEN TO THE PRESS BY THE WORLD WAR FOREIGN DEBT COMMISSION IN CONNECTION WITH THE SETTLEMENT OF THE INDEBTEDNESS OF LATVIA TO THE UNITED STATES i SEPTEMBER 24, 1925. There was signed at the Treasury to-day an agreement providing for the refunding of the debt of the Republic of Latvia to the United States. This indebtedness represents obligations received in connection with the sale of war supplies by the Secretary of War and obligations received from the American Relief Administration on account of relief supplies furnished on credit. The agreement was signed on behalf of the Republic of Latvia by Dr. Louis Seya, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, and on behalf of the United States by the Secretary of the Treasury, as chairman of the World War Foreign Debt Commission. The agreement was sent to the President for his approval this afternoon. The amount of the indebtedness to be refunded is $5,775,000, computed as follows: Principal amount of obligations to be funded $5, 132, 287. 14 Interest accrued and unpaid thereon to Dec. 15, 1922, at the rate of 43^ per cent per annum 647, 275. 62 Total principal and interest accrued and unpaid as of Dec. 15, 1922_._ 5,779, 562. 76 To^be paid in cash by Latvia upon execution of agreement 4, 562. 76 Total indebtedness to be funded into bonds 5, 775, 000. 00 296 , REPORT ON T H E FINANCES The basis of the settlement is the same as that made with Poland— that is, the settlement was made substantially on the same basis as the settlement made with Great Britain, except t h a t Latvia has the option to liquidate the amounts due under the agreement on or before December 15, 1930, in part by semiannual cash payments as follows: June Dec. June Dec. June Dec. 15, 1926 15, 1926_. 15, 1927 15, 1927__. 15, 1928 15, 1928 $30, 000 30, 000 35, 000 35, 000 40, 000 40, 000 June Dec. June Dec. 15, 1929___: 15, 1929 15, 1930 15, 1930 Total $45,000 45, 000 50, 000 50, 000 - _ _ : _ 400, 000 The balance is to be funded into bonds, of Latvia similar in terms to the bonds first to be issued under the agreement. The $5,775,000 principal amount of bonds of Latvia to be-issued under the refunding agreement mature serially over a period of 62 years and bear interest at the rate of 3 per cent per annum up to December 15, 1932, and at the rate of 3 H per cent per annum thereafter. The agreement is subject to the approval of Congress and also to the approval of the Saeima of Latvia. The agreement" with Latvia is the seventh funding agreement concluded by the World War Foreign Debt Commission since its creation on February 9, 1922. Agreements have already been concluded and approved by Congress with Great Britain, Finland, Hungary, Lithuania, and Poland. The agreement made with Belgium on August 18, 1925, will be submitted to Congress at its next session, as well as the present agreement. EXHIBIT 65 AGREEMENT FOR THE FUNDING OF THE DEBT 6 F LATVIA TO THE UNITED STATES Agreement made the twenty-fourth day of September, 1925, at the City of Washington, District of Columbia, between the Government of the Republic of Latvia, hereinafter called Latvia, party of the first part, ana the Government of the United States of America, hereinafter called the United States, party of the second part Whereas, Latvia is indebted to the United States as of December 15, 1922, upon obligations in the aggregate principal amount of $5,132,287.14, together withinterest accrued and unpaid thereon; and Whereas, Latvia desires to fund said indebtedness to the United States, both principal and interest, through the issue of bonds to the United States, and the United States is prepared to accept bonds from Latvia upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth: Now, therefore, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed as follows: 1. Amount of Indebtedness.—The amount of the indebtedness to be funded, after allowing for cash payments made or to be made by Latvia, is $5,775,000, which has been computed as follows: Principal amount of obligations to be funded $5, 132, 287. 14 Interest accrued and unpaid thereon to December 15, 1922, at the rate of 43^ per cent per annum --,-, 647, 275. 62 Total principal and interest accrued and unpaid as of December 15, 1922.. ..,_ _. 5, 779, 562. 7b To be paid in cash by Latvia upon execution of Agreement 4, 562. 76 Total indebtedness to be funded into bonds $5, 775, 000. 00 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 297 2. Repayment of Principal.—In order to provide for the repayment of the indebtedness thus to be funded, Latvia will issue to the United States at par, as of December 15, 1922, bonds of Latvia in the aggregate principal amount of $5,775,000, dated December 15, 1922, and^ maturing serially on each December 15 in the succeeding years for' 62 years, in the amounts and on the several dates fixed in the following schedule: December 151923 1924..... 1925__-_ 1926 1927 1928.__1929 1930 1931 1932.... 1933-_._ 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1043 1944.__. 1945.... 1946____ 1947.... 1948..._ 1949 1950.... 1951.... 1952 1953 1954.... $28, 000 29, 000 30, 000 31, 000 32, 000 33, 000 34, 000 35, 000 36, 000 37, 000 38, 000 39, 000 40, 000 42, 000 43, 000 45, 000 46, 000 48, 000 50, 000 51, 000 53, 000 55, 000 57, 000 59, 000 61, 000 63, 000 65, 000 .68,000 70, 000 73, 000 75, 000 78, 000 December 151955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963.._. 1964 1965 1966 1967.... 1968 1969.___ 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983.... 1984 $80, 000 83, 000 86, 000 89, 000 92, 000 95, 000 99, 000 102, 000 107, 000 111, 000 114,000 118, 000 123, 000 128, 000 132, 000 138, 000 143, 000 148, 000 153, 000 158, 000 164, 000 170, 000 176, 000 182, 000 188, 000 195, 000 202, 000 209, 000 218, 000 228, 000 $5, 775, 000 Provided, However, That Latvia, at its option, upon not less than ninety days' advance notice to the United States, may postpone any payment falling due as hereinabove provided, except those falling due on or before December 15, 1930, hereinafter referred to in paragraph 5 of this Agreement, to any subsequent June 15 or December 15 not more than two years distant from its due date, but only on condition that in ease Latvia shall at any time exercise this option as to any payment of principal, the payment falling due in the next succeeding year can not be postponed to any date more than one year distant from the date when it becomes due unless and until the payment previously postponed shall actually have been made, and the payment falling due in the second succeeding year can not be postponed at all unless and until the payment of principal due two years previous^ thereto shall actually have been made. 3. Form of Bonds.—M\. bonds issued or to be issued hereunder to the United States shall be payable to the Government of the United States of America, or order, shall be issued in such denominations as may be requested by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, substantially in the form set forth in the exhibit hereto annexed and marked ''Exhibit A,'' and shall be.signed for 60501—FI 1925t 20 298 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Latvia by its Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, or by its other duly authorized representative. The $5,775,000 principal amount of bonds first to be issued hereunder shall be issued in 62 pieces, in denominations and with maturities corresponding to the annual payments of principal hereinabove set forth. 4; Payment of Interest.—M\ bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall bear interest, payable semiannually on June 15 and December 15, in each year, at the rate of 3 per cent per annum from December 15, 1922, to December 15, 1932, and thereafter at the rate of 33^ per cent, per annum until the principal thereof shall have been paid. 5. Method of payment.—M\. bonds issued or to be issued hereimder shall be payable, as to both principal and interest, in United States gold coin of the present standard of value, or, at the option of Latvia, upon not less than thirty days' advance notice to the United States, in any obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of payment hereimder: Provided, However, that with reference to the payments on account of principal and/or interest falling due hereunder on or before December 15, 1930, Latvia, at its option, may pay the following amounts on the dates specified: June 15, 1926 December 15, 1926 June 15, 1927 December 15, 1927.... June 15, 1928 December 15, 1928 . $30,000 30, 000 35,000 35, 000 . . 40, 000 40, 000 June 15, 1929 December 15, 1929 June 15, 1930 December 15, 1930 Total $45,000 45, 000 50,000 50, 000 . 4 0 0 , 000 and the balance, including interest on all overdue payments at the rate of 3 per cent per annum from their respective due dates, in bonds of Latvia dated December 15, 1930, bearing interest at the rate of 3 per cent per annum from December 15, 1930, to December 15, 1932, and thereafter at the rate of 3J^ per cent per annum until the principal thereof shall have been paid, such bonds to mature serially on December 15 of each year up to and including December 15, 1984, substantially in the manner provided in paragraph 2 of this Agreeriient, and to be substantially similar in other respects to the bonds first to be issued hereunder. , All payments, whether in cash or in obligations of the United States, to be made by Latvia on account of the principal of or interest on any bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States, shall be made at the Treasury of the United States in Washitigton, or, at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and if in cash shall be made in funds immediately available on the date of payment, or if in obligations of the United States shall be in form acceptable to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States under the general regulations of the Treasury Department governing transactions. in United States obligations. 6. Exemption from Taxation.—The principal and interest of all bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall be paid without deduction for, and shall be exempt from, any and all taxes or other public dues, present or future, imposed by or under authority of Latvia or any political or'local taxing authority within the Republic of Latvia, whenever, so long as, and to the extent that beneficial ownership is in SECRETARY OE THE TREASURY 299 (a) the Government of the United States, (b) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled nor ordinarily resident in Latvia, or (c) a corporation not organized under the laws of Latvia. 7. Payments before Maturity.—Latvia, at its option, on June 15 or December 15 of any year, upon not less than ninety days' advance notice to the United States, may make advance payments in amounts of $1,000 or multiples thereof, on account of the principal of any bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States. Any such advance payments shall first be applied to the principal of any bonds which shall have been issued hereunder on account of principal and/or interest accruing between December 15, 1922, and December 15, 1930, and then to the principal of any other bonds issued hereunder and held by the United States, as may be indicated by Latvia at the time of the payment. 8. Exchange for Marketable Obligations.—Latvia will issue to the United States at any time, or from time to time, at the request of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, in exchange for any or all of the bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States, definitive engraved bonds in form suitable for sale to the public, in such ariiounts and denominations as the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States may request, in bearer form, with provision for registration as to principal, and/or in fully registered form, and otherwise on the same terms and conditions, as to dates of issue and maturity, rate or rates of interest, exemption from taxation j-payment in obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917^ and the like, as the bonds surrendered on such exchange. Latvia will deliver definitive engraved bonds to the United States in accordance herewith within six months of receiving notice ol any such request from the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, and pending the delivery of the definitive engraved bonds will deliver, a t the request of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States,, temporary bonds or interim receipts in form satisfactory to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States within thirty days of the receipt of such request, all without expense to the United States, The United States, before offering any such bonds or interim receipts for sale in Latvia, will first offer them to Latvia for purchase at par and accrued interest, and Latvia shall likewise have the option, in lieu of issuing any such bonds or interim receipts, to make advance redemption, at par and accrued interest, of a corresponding principal amount of bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by. the United States. Latvia agrees that the definitive engraved bondscalled for by this paragraph shall contain all such provisions, and t h a t it will cause to be promulgated all such rules, regulations, and orders as shall be deemed necessary or desirable by the Secretary of the . Treasury of the United States in order to facilitate the sale of the bonds-in the United States, in Latvia or elsewhere, and that if requested by the Secretary ot the Treasury of the United States, it will use its good offices to secure the listing of the bonds on such stock exchanges as he may request. 9. Cancellation and Surrender of Obligations.—Upon the execution of this Agreement, the payment to the United States of cash in t h e sum of $4,562.76 as provided in paragraph 1 of this Agreement and the delivery to the United States of the $5,775,000 principal amount of bonds of Latvia" first to be issued hereunder, together with satis 300 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES factory evidence of authority for the execution of this Agreement and the bonds on behalf of Latvia by its Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, or by its other duly authorized representative, the United States will cancel and surrender to Latvia, at 'the Treasury of the United States in Washington, the obligations of Latvia in the principal amount of $5,132,287.14 described in the preamble to this Agreement. 10. Notices.—Any notice, request, or consent under the hand of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, shall be deemed and taken as the notice, request, or consent of the United States, and shall be sufficient if delivered at the Legation of Latvia at Washington or at the office of the Minister of Finance in Riga; and any notice, request, or election from or by Latvia shall be suflicient if delivered to the American Legation at Riga or to the Secretary of the Treasury at the Treasury of the United States in Washington. The United States in its discretion inay waive any notice required hereunder, but any such waiver shall be in writing and shall not extend to or affect any subsequent notice or impair any right of the United States to require notice hereunder. 11. Compliance with Legal Requirements.—Latvia represents and agrees that the execution and delivery of this Agreement have in all respects been duly authorized and that all acts, conditions, and legal formalities which should have been completed prior to the making of this Agreement and the issuance of bonds hereunder have been completed as required by the laws of Latvia and in conformity therewith. 12. Counterparts.—This Agreement shall be executed in two counterparts, each of which shall liave the force and effect of an original. i n witness whereof Latvia has caused this Agreement to be ex'ecuted on its behalf by its Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, thereunto duly authorized, subject, however, to the approval of the Saeima, and the United States has likewise caused this Agreement to be executed on its behalf by the Secretary of the Treasury, as Chairman of the World War Foreign Debt Commission, with the approval of the President, subject, however, to the approval of Congress, pursuant to the Act of Congress approved February 9, 1922, as amended by the Act of Congress approved February 28, 1923, and as further amended by the Act of Congress approved January 21, 1925, all on the day and year first above written. T H E GOVERNMENT OF THE R E P U B L I C OF LATVIA, By Louis SEYA, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary. T H E GOVERNMENT OF THE U N I T E D STATES OF AMERICA, For the World War Foreign Debt Commission: By A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury and Chairman of the Commission. Approved: CALVIN COOLIDGE, President. SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 301 EXHIBIT A (Form of Bond) T H E GOVERNMENT OF THE R E P U B L I C OF LATVIA $• No. • The Government of the Republic of Latvia, hereinafter called Latvia, for value received, promises to pay to the Government of the United States of America, hereinafter called the United States, or order, on December 15, , the sum of Dollars ($ ), and to pay interest upon said principal sum semiannually on June 15 and December 15 in each year, at the rate of 3 % per annum from December 15, 1922, to December 15, 1932, and at the rate of 3 J^% per annum thereafter until the principal hereof shall have been paid. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest in gold coin of the United States of America oi the present standard of value, or, at the option of Latvia, upon not less than thirty days' advance notice to the United States, in any obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of payment hereunder. This bond IS payable as to both principal and interest without deduction for, and is exempt from, any and all taxes and other public dues, present or future, imposed by or under authority of Latvia or any political or local taxing authority within the Republic of Latvia whenever, so long as, and to the extent that, beneficial ownership is in (a) the Government of the United States, (b) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled nor ordinarily resident in Latvia, or (c) a corporation not organized under the laws of Latvia. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, D. C , or at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. This bond is issued under an Agreement, dated September 24, 1925, between Latvia and the United States, to which this bond is subject and to which reference is hereby made. In witness whereof, Latvia has caused this bond to be executed in its behalf at the City of Washington, District of Columbia, by its at Washington, thereunto duly authorized, as of December 15, 1922. T H E GOVERNMENT OF THE R E P U B L I C OF LATVIA, By (Back) The following amounts have been paid upon the principal amount of this bond. Date. Amount paid. 302 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES EXHIBIT 66 STATEMENT GIVEN TO THE PRESS BY THE WORLD WAR FOREIGN DEBT C O M M I S S I O N IN CONNECTION WITH THE SETTLEMENT OF THE INDEBTEDNESS OF CZECHOSLOVAKIA TO THE UNITED . STATES OCTOBER 9, 1925. The World War Foreign Debt Commission announced to-day: The Czechoslovakian Debt Commission proposed to the American Commission: ^'With reference to our various discussions in the matter of settlement of the obligations of the Czechoslovak Government to the United States, we beg to submit to you the following proposal: " 1 . That as there are a number of disputed items between us as to the capital sum of the debt, we believe that instead of entering upon the very large expense and delay involved on both sides by a reaccounting, we are prepared to yield on some considerable part of these items and to propose to you a round sum of settlement, that is, that we shall consider the capital of the debt as at June 15, 1925, to be $115,000,000. If, on the other hand, your commission prefers, we are prepared to enter upon an accounting of these transactions and in this manner determine the capital. "2. That if you can see your way to accept this proposal of $115,000,000, we are prepared to at once enter into the contract of settlement on the terms which we have discussed." The.American Commission accepted the offer of $115,000,000 as the capital sum as of June 15, 1925, and a funding of the debt has been agreed upon on the following terms: (a) The principal to be paid over a period of 62 years, with interest at rates of 3 per cent for the first 10 years and 3 H per cent thereafter. (6) During the first 18 years the total annual amount to be paid is fixed at $3,000,000 yearly, and the balance of each annuity at the above interest rates is funded over the remaining 44 years. A definitive agreement, subject to approval of Congress, will be prepared for .signatures and submission to the President. EXHIBIT 67 AGREEMENT F O R T H E FUNDING O F T H E DEBT O F CZECHOSLO^ VAKIA TO T H E U N I T E D STATES Agreement made the thirteenth day of October, 1925, at the City of Washington, District of Columbia, between the Czechoslovak Republic hereinafter called Czechoslovakia, party of the first part, and the United States of America, hereinafter called the United States, party of the second part. Whereas, the United States now holds certain obligations of Czechoslovakia and there are outstanding open accounts in favor of the United States and claims against the United States which are in dispute; and ^ Whereas,.the United States and Czechoslovakia wish to settle the financial differences between the two governments and/or their agencies and to fix the net amount of the indebtedness of Czechoslovakia to the United States, both principal and interest, as of June 15, 1925, and to fund such indebtedness; Now, therefore, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed as follows: 1. Amount of Indebtedness.—The amount of the indebtedness of Czechoslovakia as of June 15, 1925, is fixed at $115,000,000. 2. Payment.—In order to provide for the payment^of the indebtedness thus to be funded Czechoslovakia will issue to the United States SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 303 at par bonds of Czechoslovakia in the aggregate principal amount of $185,071,023.07, dated June 15, 1925, and maturing serially on the several dates and in the amounts fixed in the following schedule: Dec. 15, 1925_ June 15, 1926_ Dec. 15; 1926_ June 15 1927_ Dec. 15, 1927_ J u n e 15 1928. Dec. 15, 1928June 15 19'29. Dec. 15 1929_ J u n e 15 1930_ Dec. 15; 1930. June 15 1931. Dec. 15; 1931_. June 15 1932_ Dec. 15, 1932_ J u n e 15 1933. Dec. 15; 1933. J u n e 15 1934. Dec. 15 1934. June 15 1935. Dec. 15 1935June. 15 1936. Dec. 15; 1936J u n e 15, 1937Dec. 15; 1937June 15, 1938Dec. 15 1938June 15 1939Dec. 15, 1939-. June 15 1940Dec. 15; 1940. J u n e 15, 1941-. Dec. 15. 1941-. June 15, 1942Dec. 1 5 1942-. June 15 1943June 15 1944 1945 1946. 1947. 1948. June 1 5 — 194919501951195219531954' 1955195619571958. 19591960196119621963a964. 1965196619671968-. 19691970-. 1971. 1972-. 19731974.. 19751976-. 1977-. 1978-. 1979-. 19801981.. 1982-. 198319841985$1, 296, 023. 07 19861, 340, 000 1987-. 1, 385, 000 1, 435, 000 1, 485, 000 $1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500,000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500,000 1, 500, 000 1; 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 500,000 1, 500, 000 . 1, 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 1, 500, 000 500,000 1 .500,000 , 1, $1, 540, 000 1, 590, 000 1, 645, 000 1, 705, 000 1, 765, 000 1, 825, 000 1, 890, 000 1, 960, 000 2, 025, 000 2, 100, 000 2, 170, 000 2, 245, 000 2, 325, 000 2, 405, 000 2, 490, 000 2, 575, 000 2, 665, 000 2, 760, 000 2, 855, 000 2, 955, 000 3, 060, 000 3, 165, 000 3, 280, 000 3, 395, 000 3, 510, 000 3, 635, 000 3, 760, 000 3, 890, 000 4, 030, 000 4, 170, 000 4, 315, 000 4, 465, 000 4, 625, 000 4, 785, 000 4, 950, 000 5, 125, 000 5, 305, 000 5, 490, 000 5, 685, 000 $185, 071, 023. 07 Provided, however. That Czechoslovakia, at its option, upon not less than ninety days' advance notice to the United States, may postpone any payment on account of principal falling due as hereinabove provided after June 15, 1943, to any subsequent June 15 or December 15 not more than two years distant from its due date, but only on condition that in case Czechoslovakia shall at any time exercise this option as to any payment of principal, the payment falling due in the next succeeding year can not be postponed to any date more than one year distant from the date when it becomes due unless and until the payment previously postponed shall actually have been made, and the payment falling due in the second succeeding year can not be postponed at all unless and until the payment of principal due two years previous thereto shall actually have been made. 3. Form of Bonds.—Ail bonds issued or to be issued hereunder to the United States shall be payable to the Government of the United 304 REPORT ON THE FINANCES States of America, or order, and shall be signed for Czechoslovakia by its Minister of Finance and countersigned by the President of the Supreme Accounting Control Ofiice in Prague and likewise countersigned by its Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, or by its other duly authorized representative. The bonds issued for the first thirty-six semiannual payments shall be substantially in the form set forth in the exhibit hereto annexed and marked ^ Exhibit A,'' and shall be issued in 36 pieces of the principal ^ amount of $1,500,000 each maturing serially on December 15, 1925, and semiannually thereafter up to and including June 15, 1943, and shall not bear interest before maturity. The bonds maturing subsequent to June 15, 1943, shall be substantially in the form set forth in the exhibit hereto annexed and marked ^^Exhibit B,'' and shall be issued in 44 pieces with maturities and in denominations as hereinabove set forth and shall bear interest at the rate of S}4% per annum from June 15, 1943, payable semiannually on June 15 and December 15 of each year until the principal of such bonds shall be paid. 4. Method of Payment.—All bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall be payable, as to both principal and interest, in United States gold coin of the present standard of value, or, at the option of Czechoslovakia, upon not less than thirty days' advance notice to the United States, in any obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of payment hereimder. All payments, whether in cash or in obligations of the United States, to be made by Czechoslovakia on account of the principal of or interest on any bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and neld by the United States, shall be made at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, or, at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, at the Fedcx^al Reserve Bank of New York, and if in cash shall be made in funds immediately available on the date of payment, or if in obligations of the United States shail be in form acceptable to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States under the general regulations of the Treasury Department governing transactions in United States obhgations. 5. Exemption from Taxation.—The principal and interest of all bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall be paid without deduction for, and shall be exempt from, any and all taxes or other public dues, present or future, imposed by or under authority of Czechoslovakia or any political or local taxing authority within the Czechoslovak Republic, whenever, so long as, and to the extent that beneficial ownership is in (a) the Government of the United States, (b) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled nor ordinarily resident in Czechoslovakia, or (c) a cdrporation not organized under the laws of Czechoslovalda. 6. Payments before Maturity.—Czechoslovakia, at its option, on June 15 or December 15 of any year, upon not less than ninety days' advance notice to the United States, may make advance payments in amounts of $1,000 or multiples thereof, on account of the principal of any bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States. Any such advance payments shall be applied to the principal of such bonds as may be indicated by Czechoslovakia at the time of the payment. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY ' 305 7. Exchange for Marketable Obligations.— Czechoslovakia will issue to the United States at any time, or from time to time, at the request of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, in exchange for any or all of the bonds issued hereunder and held by the United States, definitive engraved bonds in form suitable for sale to the public, in such amounts and denominations as the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States may request, in bearer form, with provision for registration as to principal, and/or in fully registered form, and otherwise on the same terms and conditions, as to dates of issue and maturity, rate or rates of interest, if any, exemption from taxation, paym^ent in obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, and the like, as the bonds surrendered on such exchange. Czechoslovakia will deliver definitive engraved bonds to the United States in accordance herewith within six months of receiving notice of any such request from the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, and pending the delivery of the definitive engraved bonds will deliver, at the request of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United wStates, temporary bonds or interim receipts in form satisfactory to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States within thirty days of the receipt of such request, all without expense to the United States. The United States, before offering any such bonds or interim receipts for sale in Czechoslovakia, will first offer them to CzechoslovaKia for )urchase at par and accrued interest, if any, and Czechoslovakia shall ikewise have the option, in lieu of issuing any such bonds or intejrim receipts, to make advance redemption, at par and accrued interest, if any, of a corresponding principal amount of bonds issued hereunder and held by the United States. Czechoslovakia agrees that the definitive engraved bonds called for by this paragraph shall contain all such provisions, and that it will cause to be promulgated all such rules, regulations, and orders as shall Ke deemed necessary or desirable by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States in order to facilitate the sale of the bonds in the United States, in Czechoslovakia or elsewhere, and that if requested by the Secretar}^ of the Treasury of the United States, it will use its good offices to secure the listing of the bonds on such stock exchanges as the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States may specify. 8. Cancellation and Surrender of Obligations.—Upon the execution of this Agreement, the delivery to the United States of the $185,071,023.07 principal amount of bonds of Czechoslovakia to be issued hereunder, together with satisfactory evidence of authority for the execution of this Agreement by the representatives of Czechoslovakia and for the execution of the bonds to be issued hereunder, the United States will cancel and surrender to Czechoslovakia at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, the obligations of Czechoslovakia held by the United States and a satisfaction shall be had of all financial claims existing between the two governments and/or their agencies. 9. Notices.—Any notice, request, or consent under the hand of the' Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, shall be deemed and taken as the notice, request, or consent of the United States, and shall be sufficient if delivered at the Legation of Czechoslovakia at Washington or at the office of the Ministry of Finance in Czechoslovakia; and any notice, request, or election from or by Czechoslovakia shall be sufficient if delivered to the American Legation at Prague or to the f 306 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Secretary of the Treasury at the Treasury of the United States in Washington. The United States in its discretion may waive any notice required hereunder, but any such waiver shall be in writing and shall not extend to or affect any subsequent notice or" impair any right of the United States to require notice hereunder. 10. Compliance with Legal Requirements.—Czechoslovakia represents and agrees that the execution and delivery of this Agreement have in all respects been duly authorized and that all acts, conditions, and legal formalities which should have been completed prior to the making of this Agreeijient have been completed as required by the laws of Czechoslovakia and in conformity therewith. 11. Counterparts.—This Agreement shall be executed in two counterparts, each of which shall have the force and effect of an original. In witness whereof Czechoslovakia has caused this Agreement to be executed on its behalf by Dr. Vilem Pospisil, Karel Kucera and Dr. Karel Brabenec, its Plenipotentiaries at Washington, thereunto duly authorized, subject, however, to constitutional ratification in Czechoslovakia, and the United States has likewise caused this Agreement to be executed on its behalf by the Secretary of the Treasury, as Chairman of the World War Foreign Debt Commission, with the approval of the President, subject, however, to the approval of Congress, pursuant to the Act of Congress approved February 9, 1922, as amended by the Act of Congress approved February 28, 1923, and as further amended by the Act oi Congress approved January 21, 1925, all on the day and year first above written. ^ By T H E CZECHOSLOVAK REPUBLIC, D R . VILEM POSPISIL, K A R E L KUCERA, Dr. K A R E L BRABENEC. T H E U N I T E D STATES OF AMERICA, For the World War Foreign Debt Commission: By A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury and Chairman of ihe Commission. Approved: CALVIN COOLIDGE, President. EXHIBIT A (Form of Bond) T H E CZECHOSLOVAK R E P U B L I C $1,500,000. No. The Czechoslovak Republic, hereinafter called Czechoslovakia, for value received, promises to pay to the Government of the United States of America, hereinafter called the United States, or order, on 19 ; the sum of One Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,500,000). This bond is payable in gold coin of the United States of America of the present standard of value, or, at the option of Czechoslovakia, upon not less than thirty days' advance notice to the United States, in any obligations of the United States iss^ed after April 6, 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of payment hereunder. SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 307 This bond is payable without deduction for, and is exempt from, any and all taxes and other public dues, present or future, imposed by or under authority of Czechoslovakia or any political or local taxing authority within Czechoslovakia, whenever, so long as, and to the extent that, beneficial ownership is in (a) the Government of the United States, (b) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled nor ordinarily resident m Czechoslovaikia, or (c) a corporation not organized under the laws of Czechoslovakia. This bond is payable at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, D. C , or at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. This bond is issued pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 2 of an Agreement dated October 13, 1925, between Czechoslovakia and the United States, to which Agreement this bond is subject and to which reference is hereby made. In witness whereof, Czechoslovakia has caused this bond to be executed in its behalf by its Minister of Finance and countersigned by the President of the Supreme Accounting Control Office in Prague and likewise countersigned at the City of Washington, District of Columbia, by its at Washington, thereunto duly authorized, as of June 15, 1925. T H E CZECHOSLOVAK REPUBLIC, Minister of Finance. EXHIBIT B (Form of Bond) THE $ CZECHOSLOVAK R E P U B L I C . N o . The Czechoslovak Republic, hereinafter called Czechoslovakia, for value received, promises to pay to the Government of the United States of America, hereinafter called the United States, or order, on June 15, 19 , the sum of Dollars ($ ), and to pay interest upon said principal sum from June 15, 1943, at the rate of 3 H % per annum, payable semiannually on the 15th day oi December and June in each year, until the principal hereof has been paid. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest in gold coin of the United States of America ol the present standard of value, or, at the option of Czechoslovakia, upon not less than thirty days' advance notice to the United States, in any obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of payment hereunder. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest without deduction for, and is exempt from, any and all taxes and other public dues, present or future, imposed by or under authority of Czechoslovakia or any political or local taxing authority within the Czechoslovak Republic whenever, so long as, and to the extent that, beneficial ownership is in (a) the Government of the United States, (b) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled nor ordinaril}^ resident in Czechoslovakia, or (c) a corporation not organized under the laws of Czechoslovakia. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, D. C , or at the option of the Secretary of the Treasurj^ of the United States at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. 308 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES This bond is issued pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 2 of an Agreement dated October 13, 1925, between Czechoslovakia and the United States, to which Agreement this bond is subject and to which reference is hereby made. In witness whereof, Czechoslovakia has caused this bond to be executed in its behalf by its Minister of Finance and countersigned by the President of the Supreme Accounting Control Office in Prague and likewise countersigned at the City of Washington, District of Columbia, by its at Washington, thereunto duly authorized, as of June 15, 1925. THE CZECHOSLOVAK REPUBLIC, By Minister of Finance. E X H I B I T 68 S T A T E M E N T a i V E N TO T H E P R E S S B Y T H E W O R L D W A R F O R E I G N D E B T C O M M I S S I O N I N C O N N E C T I O N W I T H THE SETTLEMENT OF THE I N D E B T E D N E S S OF ESTHONIA TO THE UNITED STATES OCTOBER 28, 1925. There was signed at the Treasury to-day an agreement providing for the refunding of the debt of the Republic of Esthonia to the United States. The indebtedness represents obligations received in connection with the sale of war supplies by the United States Liquidation Commission, War Department,, and obligations received from, the American Relief Administration on account of relief supplies furnished on credit. The agreement was signed on behalf of the Republic of Esthonia by Mr. Antonius Piip, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, and on behalf of the United States by the Secretary of the Treasury, as chairman of the World War Foreign Debt Commission. The agreement was immediately sent to the President for his approval. The amount of the indebtedness to be funded is $13,830,000, computed as follows: Principal amount of obligations to be funded. $13, 999, 145. 60 Credit allowed for total loss of cargo on sinking of Steamship John Russ sunk by a mine in Baltic Sea . 1, 932, 923. 45 Interest accrued and unpaid thereon to Dec. 15, 1922, at the rate of 4}^ per cent a year 12, 066, 222. 15 1, 765, 219. 73 Total principal and interest accrued and unpaid as of Dec. 15, 1922._._ . 13, 831, 44L 88 To be paid in cash by Esthonia upon execution of agreement 1, 441. 88 Total indebtedness to be funded into bonds 13, 830, 000. 00 The credit of $1,932,923.45 was allowed on account of the total loss of a cargo of surplus war material sold to Esthonia for relief purposes and destroyed when the Steamship John Russ was sunk by a mine in the Baltic Sea in September, 1919. The basis of the settlement is the same as that made with Poland, Esthonia having the option to liquidate the amounts due under the agreement on or before December 15, 1930, in part by semiannual cash payments as follows: SECRETARY O F THE June Dec. June Dec. June Dec. 15, 1926 15, 1926__. 15, 1927 15, 1927 15, 1928. 15, 1928 . ._._.. . .. $50,000 50,000 75, 000 75, 000 100, 000 100,000 | TREASURY June Dec. June Dec. 15, 15, 15, 15, 1929 1929.1930 1930 Total 309 _-. $125, 000 125, 000 150, 000 _ 150, 000 $1,000,000 The balance is to be funded into bonds of Esthonia similar in terms to the bonds first to be issued under the agreement. The $13,830,000 principal amount of bonds of Esthonia to be issued under the funding agreement mature serially over a period of 62 years and bear interest at the rate of 3 per cent a year up to December 15, 1932, and at the rate of 3J/2 P^r cent a year thereafter. The agreement with Esthonia is the ninth funding agreement concluded by the World War Foreign Debt Commission since its creation on February 9, 1922. Agreements have already been concluded and approved by Congress with Great Britain, Finland, Hungary, Lithuania, and Polan(i. Agreements have also been concluded with Belgium, Czechoslovakia, and Latvia, which will be submitted to Congress at its next session as well as the present agreement. EXHIBIT 69 AGREEMENT FOR THE FUNDING OF THE DEBT OF ESTHONIA TO THE UNITED STATES Agreement made the 28th day of October, 1925, at the city of Washington, D. C, between the Republic of Esthonia, hereinafter called Esthonia, party of the first part, and the United States of America, hereinafter called the United States, party of the second part. Whereas, Esthonia is indebted to the United States as of December 15, 1922, upon obligations in the aggregate principal amount of $13,999,145.60, together with interest accrued and unpaid thereon; a,nd WhereaS) Esthonia desires to fund said indebtedness to the United States, both principal and interest, through the issue of bonds to the United States, and the United States is prepared to accept bonds from Esthonia upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth; Now, therefore, in consideration of the premises and ol the mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed as follows: 1. Amount of indebtedness.—The amount of the indebtedness to be funded, after allowing for cash payments made or to be made by Esthonia and the credit set out below, is $13,830,000, which has been computed as follows: Principal amount of obligations to be funded $13, 999, 145. 60 Credit allowed for total loss of cargo on sinking of S. S. John Russ sunk by a mine in Baltic Sea • 1, 932, 923. 45 Interest accrued and unpaid thereon to Dec. 15, 1922, at the rate of 4Ji per cent a year .._.__ Total principal and interest accrued and unpaid as of Dec. 15, ^ 1922 . To be paid in cash by Esthonia upon execution of agreement._ Total indebtedness to bis funded into bonds 12, 066, 222. 15 1, 765, 219. 73 13, 831, 44L 88 1, 441. 88 13, 830, 000. 00 310 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES * 2. Repayment of principal.—In order to provide for the repayment of the indebtedness thus to be funded Esthonia will issue to the United States at par as of December 15, 1922, bonds of Esthonia in the aggregate principal amount of $13,830,000, dated December 15, 1922, and maturing serially on each December 15 in the succeeding years for 62 years, in the amounts and on the several dates fixed in the following schedule: Dec. 1 5 — 1923 1924 1925 1926 ._.._ 1927__. .__._ 1928... 1929.. 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934..__ ..-._ 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 . 1940 ...... 1941 1942 1943 ..... 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 . 1953 ..... 1954. $69,000 71,000 73,000 75,000 78,000 80,000 82,000 85,000 88,000 90,000 92,000 95,000 98,000 101,000 105,000 109,000 113,000 117,000 121,000 125,000 129,000 134,000. 138,000 143,000 148,000 153,000 159,000 165,000 170,000 176,000 182,000 189,000 Dec. 1 5 — 1955 • 1956 1957 1958... 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972..: 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 Total .._._. . . ..... ..... .... $195,000 202,000 209,000 217,000 224,000 232,000 240,000 249,000 257,000 266,000 275,000 285,000 295,000 305,000 316,000 327,000 339,000 350,000 363,000 375,000 388,000 402,000 416,000 431,000 446,000 461,000 477,000 494,000 511,000 530,000 $13,830,000 Provided, however. That Esthonia, at its option, upon not less than 90 days' advance notice to the United States, may postpone any payment falling due as hereinabove provided, except those falling due on or before December 15, 1930, hereinafter referred to in paragraph 5 of this agreement, to any subsequent June 15 or December ,15 not more than two years distant from its due date, but only on condition that in case Esthonia shall at any time exercise this option as to any payment of principal, the payment falling due in the next succeeding year can not be postponed to any date more than one year distant from the date when it becomes due unless and until the payment previously postponed shall actually have been made, and the payment falling due in the second succeeding year can not be postponed at all unless and until the payment of principal due two years previous thereto shall actually have been made. 3. Form of bond.—All bonds issued or to be issued hereunder to the United States shall be payable to the Government of the United States of America, or order, shall be issued in such denominations as may be requested by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, substantially in the form set forth in the exhibit hereto an- 311 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY nexed and marked ^^Exhibit A,'' and shall be signed for Esthonia by its Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, or by its other duly authorized representative. The $13,830,000 principal amount of bonds first to be issued hereunder shall be issued in 62 pieces, in denominations and with maturities corresponding to the annual payments of principal hereinabove set forth. 4. Payment of interest.—All bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall bear interest, payable semiannually on June 15 and December 15 in each year, at the rate of 3 per cent a year from December 15, 1922, to December 15, 1932, and thereafter at the rate of 3 K por cent a year until the principal thereof shall have been paid. 5. Method of payment.—All bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall be payable, as to both principal and interest, in United States gold coin of the present standard of value, or, at the option of Esthonia, upon not less than thirty clays' advance notice to the United States, in any obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of payment hereunder: Provided, however, that with reference to the payments on account of principal and/or interest falling due hereunder on or before December 15, 1930, Esthonia, at its option, may pay the following amounts on the dates specified: June Dec. June Dec. June Dec. 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 1926 1926. 1927. 1927 1928 1928 $50, 000 50, 000 75, 000 . . . . 75,000 100,000 ._ 100,000 June Dec. June Dec. 15, 15, 15, 15, 1929 1929 1930 1930 Total ... $125, 000 125, 000 150, 000 150, 000 1,000,000 and the balance, including interest on all overdue payments at the rate of 3 per cent a year from their respective due dates, in bonds of Esthonia dated December 15, 1930, bearing interest at the rate of 3 per cent a year from December 15, 1930, to December 15, 1932, and thereafter at the rate of 3 3^ per cent a year until the principal thereof shall have been paid, such bonds to mature serially on December 15 of each year up to and including December 15, 1984, substantially in the manner provided in paragraph 2 of this agreement, and to be substantially similar in other respects to the bonds first to be issued hereunder. All payments, whether in cash or in obligations of the United States, to be made by Esthonia on account of the principal of or interest on any bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States, shall be made at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, or, at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, at the Federal Keserve Bank of New York, and if in cash shallbe made in funds immediately available on the date of payment, or if in obligations of the United States shall be in form acceptable to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, under the general regulations of the Treasury Department governing transactions in United States obligations. 6. Exemption from taxation.—The principal and interest of all bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall be paid without deduction for, and shall be exempt from, any and all taxes or other public dues, present or future, imposed by or under authority of Esthonia or any political or.local taxing authority within the Kepublic of Esthonia,. whenever, so long as, and to the extent that beneficial ownership is 312 " REPORT ON T H E FINANCES in {a) the Government of the United States,- (b) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled nor ordinarily resident in Esthonia, or (c) a corporation not organized under the laws of Esthonia. 7. Payments before maturity.—Esthonia, at its option, on-'any interest date or dates, upon not less than ninety days' advance notice to the United States, may make advance payments in amounts of $1,000 or multiples thereof, on account of the principal of any bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States. Any such advance payments shall first be applied to the prmcipal of any bonds which shall have been issued hereunder on ac/)Ount of prmcipal and/or interest accruing between December 15, 1922, and December 15, 1930, and then to the principal of any other bonds issued hereunder and held by the United States, as may be indicated by Esthonia at the time of the payment. 8. Exchange for marketable obligations.—Esthonia will issue to the United States at any time, or from time to time, at the request of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, in exchange for any or all of the bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States, definitive engraved bonds in form suitable for sale to the public, in such amounts and denominations as the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States may request, in bearer form, with provision for registration as to principal, and/or in fully registered form, and otherwise on the same terms and conditions, as to dates of issue and maturity, rate or rates of interest, exemption from taxation, payment in obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, and the like, as the bonds surrendered on such exchange. Esthonia will dehver definitive engraved bonds to the United States in accordance herewith within six months of receiving notice of any such request from the Secretary of the* Treasury of the United States, and pending the delivery of the definitive engraved bonds will deliver, at the request of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, temporary bonds or interim receipts in form satisfactory to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States within 30 days of the receipt of such request, all without expense to the United States. The United States, before offering any such bonds or interim receipts for sale in Esthonia, will first offer them to Esthonia for purchase at p a r and accrued interest, and Esthonia shall likewise have the option, in lien of issuing any such bonds or interim receipts, to make advance redemption, at par and accrued interest, of a corresponding principal amount of bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States. Esthonia agrees that the definitive engraved bonds called for by this paragraph shall contain all such provisions, and that it will cause to be promulgated all such rules, regulations, and orders as shall be deemed necessary or desirable by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States in order to facilitate the sale of the bonds in the United States, in Esthonia, or elsewhere, and that if requested by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, it will use its good offices to secure the listing of the bonds on such stock exchanges as he may request. 9. Cancellation and surrender of obligations.—Upon the execution of this agreement, the payment to the United vStates of cash in the sum of $1,441.88 as provided in paragraph 1 of this agreement and the delivery to the United States of the $13,830,000 principal amount of bonds of Esthonia first to be issued hereunder, together with satis- SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 313 factory evidence of authority for the execution of this agreement and the bonds on behalf of Esthonia by its Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, or by its other duly authorized representative, the United States will cancel and surrender to Esthonia, at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, the obligations of Esthonia in the principal amount of $13,999,145.60 described in the preamble to this agreement. 10. Notices.—Any notice, request, or consent under the hand of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, shall be deemed and taken as the notice, request, or consent of the United States, and shall be sufficient if delivered at the Legation of Esthonia at Washington or at the office of the Minister of Finance in Tallinn; and any notice, request, or election from or by Esthonia shall be sufficient if delivered to the American Legation at Tallinn or to the Secretary of the Treasury at the Treasury of the United States in Washington. The United States in its discretion may waive any notice required hereunder, but any such waivei* shall be in writing and shall not extend to or affect any subsequent notice or impair any right of the United States to require notice hereunder. 11. Compliance with legal requirements.—Esthonia represents and agrees that the execution and delivery of this agreement have in all respects been duly authorized, and that all acts, conditions, and legal formalities which should have been completed prior to the making of this aOTeement and the issuance of bonds hereunder have been completed as required by the laws of Esthonia and in conformity therewith. 12. Counterparts.—This agreement shall be executed in two counterparts, each of which shall have the force and effect of an original. In witness whereof Esthonia has caused this agreement to be executed on ,its behalf by its Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary at Washington, thereunto duly authorized, subject, however, to the approval of the State Assembly, and the United States has likewise caused this agreement to be executed on its behalf by the Secretary of the Treasury, as chairman of the World War Foreign Debt Commission, with the approval of the President, subject, however, to the approval of Congress, pursuant to the act of Congress approved February 9, 1922, as amended by the act of Congress approved February 28, 1923, and as further amended by the act of Congress approved January 21, 1925, all on the day and year first above written. T H E REPUBLIC OF ESTHONIA, By A. Pnp, Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary. T H E U N I T E D STATES OF AMERICA, For the World War Foreign Debt Commission: By A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasiiry and Chairman of the Commission. Approved: CALVIN COOLIDGE, President. 314 REPORT ON THE FINANCES EXHIBIT A (Form of bond) THE REPUBLIC OF ESTHONIA $ No. The Republic of Esthonia, hereinafter called Esthonia, for value received, promises to pay to the Government of the United States of America, hereinafter called the United States, or order, on December 15, , the sum of dollars ($ ), and to pay interest upon said principal sum semiannually on June 15 and December 15 in each year, at the rate of three per cent a year from December 15, 1922, to December 15, 1932, and at the rate of three and one-half per cent a year thereafter until the principal hereof shall have been paid. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest in gold coin of the United States of America of the present standard of value, or, at the option of Esthonia, upon not less than thirty days' advance notice to the United States, in any obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of pa3'^ment hereunder. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest without deduction for, and is exempt from, any and all taxes and other public dues, present or future, imposed by or under authority of Esthonia or any political or local taxing authority within the Republic of Esthonia, whenever, so long as, and to the extent that, beneficial ownership is in (a) the Government of the United States, (b) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled nor ordinarily resident in Esthonia, or (c) a corporation not organized under the laws of Esthonia. This bond is payable as to both principal and interest at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, D. C , or at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. This bond is issued under an Agreement dated October 28, 1925, between Esthonia and the United States, to which this bond is subject and to which reference is hereby made. In witness whereof, Esthonia has caused this bond to be executed in its behalf at the City of Washington, District of Columbia, by its at Washington, thereunto duly authorized, as of December 15, 1922. T H E REPUBLIC OF E S T H O N I A : By EXHIBIT STATEMENT GIVEN TO THE PRESS 70 OF THE REMARKS OF THE FRENCH M I N I S T E R OF FINANCE AND SECRETARY MELLON AT THE OPENING OF NEGOTIATIONS FOR THE SETTLEMENT OF THE INDEBTEDNESS OF FRANCE TO THE UNITED STATES SEPTEMBER 24, 1925. At the opening to-day of the negotiations for a settlement of the French debt, M. Caillaux, the Minister of Finance, addressed the American commission as follows: Mr. CHAIRMAN, GENTLEMEN: I have come from France, intrusted by my government, to meet the obligations of my country towards the United States. Highly appreciated members of our Parliament, belonging to all parties, chairmen or reporters of the financial and trade commissions of the upper and SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 315 lower House have been so kind as to accompany me. Like myself, these gentlemen have the greatest desire to reach a settlement. We do not forget and no one in our country will ever forget what we owe to America for her splendid work to end victoriously the war and for the generous help our people received from citizens of the United States in time of need. We neither forget and we feel sure nobody on this side of the Atlantic forgets the ties knotted between both our countries at the end of the eighteenth century. Now, if you wish, we will go to work as practical men, desirous to come to a settlement satisfactory for all material interests, worthy of the past of the two great nations, combined in such a way as to fortify peace and help the economic stabilization in the world. Secretary of the Treasury Mellon, chairman of the American World War Foreign Debt Commission, replied: One by one the world is overcoming the effects of the war which so long after its termination linger with us. The Dawes plan is a forward step towards economic stability in Europe. The reconstruction of devastated areas approaches conclusion; governmental expenditures becoming more regular, more certain of estimation and more possible of being met through taxation; and budgets approaching equilibrium. There still remain, however, loose ends to be gathered in. War and postwar governmental debts in many cases remain unsettled. To establish the binding character of an international promise and to protect its own citizens, the creditor nation must seek adjustment. To keep good its word and to give itself time to recover its prosperity, the debtor nation must determine its future liabilities. No concern can successfully be reorganized in the face of an unfunded demand obligation. So we meet here in council as business men to conclude the one matter which is in controversy between our two countries. We were glad to receive the help which France extended to us when we were fighting for our independence, and we were eager to make some return in France's own. great need. The war .is over, but we minimize neither the burdens France has borne nor the difficulties which menace her future. Through the necessity of recreating her destroyed productivity, through postponement of reimbursement from the destroyer, her present fiscal situation has been permitted to become impaired. We should make allowance for this condition. France now faces, however, all of the facts under a strong leadership and with the courage which withstood the assaults at Verdun. The condition is not permanent. France will emerge successfully from her difficulties. We know that this,conference opening to-day may influence greatly the peace of the world. We ourselves can not escape its repercussions. We feel, therefore, the great responsibility resting upon us. It is our duty to reach with you a conclusion, in the estimation of each of our peoples, fair; and in the practical test of time, workable. In the constructive attitude of the representatives of the two countries who now meet together, a solution will come. Mr. Minister and gentlemen, I welcome you here. EXHIBIT 71 STATEMENT GIVEN TO THE PRESS OF RETARY MELLON AND THE ITALIAN AT THE OPENING OF NEGOTIATIONS OF THE INDEBTEDNESS OF ITALY TO THE REMARKS OF SECMINISTER OF FINANCE FOR THE SETTLEMENT THE UNITED STATES N O V E M B E R 2, 1925. The Secretary greeted the Italian Commission: The American Commission wishes to express to you our pleasure in meeting you here in Washington around the table for a frank discussion of the matters involved in the debt settlement. We thank you for the complete economic, fiscal, and social studies of the condition of Italy which were prepared for us as the result of our preliminary conferences with your ambassador and Mr. Alberti last summer. We are studying your documentation in connection with similar investigations by ourselves. I wish to express our appreciation of the exhaustive nature of the documents you have furnished us and of the prompt arrival in America of your commission with authority to settle the war debt of our two nations. 316" REPORT ON" THE FINANCES We recognize fully Italy's efforts during and since the war. It is especially in the . afterwar period that Italy's constructive ability has drawn to her the attention of the world. Sound policies under the forceful direction of Premier Mussolini have radically reduced government expenditures, increased revenue, and balanced Italy's budget. This is a governmental achievement worthy of highest praise. We know, too, something of the difficulties Italy must face owing to natural conditions and the heavy fiscal burden imposed by the war. We believe, however, that with a continuation of your present political and economic stability Italy is assured its position as a great nation. In negotiating with you a settlement of the debt this, commission will apply the principle of Italy's capacity to pay and will give due weight to the special conditions existing in your situation. We will, I am sure, come to terms which will be " within Italy's power to fulfill without undue pressure upon her or her people and which will also recognize the sacrifices made by the American taxpayer in the advances of our Treasury. We two nations desire a just settlement which will insure economic peace. Count Volpi, head of the Italian Commission, in conveying to the American Commission his thanks, laid stress upon the help given Italy by America in the war and the burden of that war upon Italy and her people. He then said: When peace—which America, with such great authority, helped protect all over the world—was assured, Italy, notwithstanding her extremely difficult financial situation, offered to settle her war debt with the United States, within the limitsof her capacity to pay. This acknowledgment of her debt constituted an obligation of honor which Italy intended and intends to absolve; and to this end she resolved that the head of the delegation sent to the United States should, aside from my modest self, be her own minister of finance, in order to add to the solemnity of her pledge. Upon starting the present negotiations, Italy accepts the principle laid down, by the American Debt Commission that each debtor nation shall be considered independently and shall repay its debt within its particular capacity to pay. In determining capacity of a nation the report of the Dawes Commission hasshown that there are two principal elements—first, the capacity to collect in a country from its people the necessary money, and, second, the transfer of the money so collected in the national currency to the creditor country in the currency of the latter. In order to show to the American Commission Italy's capacity to pay in these two regards, there has been prepared and submitted to the American Commission a documentation of 24 monographs composed of material gathered along; scientific lines by the most prominent Italian statisticians and economists. These monographs show: (1) Italy's burden in the war was equal to 30 per cent of her total national wealth. She lost 652,000 men and 458,000 of her youths were disabled. (2) Italy received no valuable colonies out of the war. (3) Italy's share of reparations is 10 per cent as against 52 per cent allotted to France and 22 per cent to Great Britain. (4) Italy, by immense sacrifices, has balanced her budget, reduced her governmental expenditures, and is the only great power whose military expendituresare to-day less than they were before the war. (5) Italy has been the only nation to tax war profits at 100 per cent and tolevy a capital tax. (6) The burden of taxation in Italy, taking into account the national wealth and the national income, is higher than that of any other country—38 per cent of her net income after deducting a minimum of subsistence. (7) Italy has none of the principal raw materials. She must import food and all her requirements in oil, coal, cotton, iron, and-copper. (8) With her constantly increasing population it is doubtful if Italy's industrial development keeps pace with the increased demands of her population. (9) Italy's balance of trade has always been adverse. During the past nine months she exported 13 billion of lire, and imported 20 billion, a balance against her of 7 billion lire. During this period Italy imported from the United States 5 billion of lire, and exported to the United States 1.331 billion of lire; that is to say, her imports from America were nearly four times her exports to this countrv. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 317 In fact, I believe that once relations as of debtor and creditor existing between Italy and the United States are definitely settled, a new and larger basis will be created for the development of fruitful economic relations between Italy, a young nation, poor in natural resources but rich in capacity to work and to produce, and the wealthy American Republic which has already contributed so much to the economic development of all the world, under the enlightened and wise guidance of its President Calvin Coolidge and of the Government which assists him in his worthy endeavors. EXHIBIT 72 STATEMENT GIVEN TO THE PRESS BY THE WORLD WAR FOREIGN DEBT COMMISSION IN CONNECTION WITH THE SETTLEMENT OF THE INDEBTEDNESS O F ITALY TO THE UNITED STATES NOVEMBER 12, 1925. . An agreement has been reached in settlement of the Italian Debt subject to the approval of Congress. I t has been approved by President Coolidge. The amount to be funded as of June 15, 1925, is the original indebtedness of $1,648,000,000, plus accrued interest to date as in other recent settlements. The Itahan Government agrees to the repayment of this amount of $2,042,000,000 upon proportionately the same schedule of annual installments over 62 years, as in the agreement with Great Britain, except during the first five years the payments are to be five million annually, and the balance of these payments is spread over the subsequent years. After the first five years interest is fixed at 3^ of one per cent for ten years and then increases for successive ten year periods to 34 of one per cent, J^ of one per cent, % of one per cent and 1 per cent and the last seven years are at 2 per cent. Under this arrangement the total annual payments begin at $5,000,000 and reach $80,000,000 in the last year. For an original debt of $1,648,000,000 the United States will receive during the period of the agreement a total of $2,407,000,000. The basis of settlement has been repayment of principal in full and payment of interest in accordance with the capacity of Italy to pay. The Commission has made a most exhaustive examination of Italy's fiscal and economic situation. Italy is poor in natural resources. The visible balance of trade is adverse. Food to support her rapidly increasing population, coal, oil, iron and. copper, have to be imported. Her future depends upon the development of her industry and the labor of her people. I t is felt that the settlement lays as heavy a burden upon the Italian people as we are justified in imposing, and represents Italy's capacity to pay. A final agreement is being drafted and should be signed Saturday. Count Volpi said: The Italian delegation brought over from Italy a complete study of Italy's economic and fiscal situation. With the American Commission the Italian ^delegation has gone over its documentations with great thoroughness and I believe that the American Commission has been impressed with the justice of Italy's case. I feel that we have succeeded in presenting a true picture of Italy's situation to the American Commission in the twelve days we have been with them. 318 R E P O R T O N T H E FINANCES but I know the difficulty of carrying this picture to the 110,000,000 people of the United States. I trust that the American public will itself study these matters. The entire Italian delegation has been impressed with the fairness of the American Commission and their evident desire to do justice to Italy and to ^protect the American taxpayer. Recognition has .been given to the present d.ifl5cultsitua;tL0n and confidence has been shown in Italy's future. The settlement as'finally made is larger than we thought in the beginnirig we could agree to. Italy has, however, always met her international obligations. She has done so in this case. The settlement is a long step towards the restoration of economic peace in Europe. Years 1-5 6-15 16-25 26-35 Approximated total payments in millions 5 14-18 20-26 31-38 Approximated total payments in millions Years 36-45:. 46-55 65-62. . . . . : . . J 43-52 56-67 73-80 E X H I B I T 73 S T A T E M E N T GIVEN TO THE PRESS OF THE REMARKS OF COUNT VOLPI AND SECRETARY MELLON AT THE SIGNING OF THE AGREEMENT FOR THE SETTLEMENT OF THE INDEBTEDNESS OF ITALY TO THE UNITED STATES NOVEMBER 14, 1925. The Italian-American debt settlement agreement was signed at eleven o'clock to-day by Count Volpi for Italy and by Secretary Mellon for the United States and has been approved by the President. Count Volpi said: I do not think I can close in a more appropriate way the proceedings of these meetings on our part than by communicating to you the following message which I just received from Premier Mussolini: '*I desire to express my full appreciation of the settlement reached which represents a happy conciliation, of interests, as well as the acknowledgment of the justice of our case and of our real capabilities.. ''Please convey to the members of the American Commission the expression of my gratification, ^voicing,the sentiments of the Italian People. ''The good will shown by the American Commisisibn in reachirig a settlement, evidences their appreciation of Italy's efforts during and after the war. "The conclusion of the agreement will help make the bonds of friendship between the two countries still closer. It will be a powerful stimulus for the development of economic intercourse and relations between Italy and the United States, adding a favorable element to general stabilization." Mr. Mellon replied: You came here to disclose to us all of the factors involved in Italy's capacity to pay. We met you with an open mind and the two weeks full discussion of your situation^ has brought the two comniissions together upon what we, believe is a settlement fair to each nation. By the agreement we have' just signed Italy recognizes to her full capacity the integrity of her international obligations, we have eliminated in the relations of the two countries a matter disturbing if left unsettled, and we have added one more stone to the rebuilding of Europe's financial structure. Will you express to Premier Mussolini our appreciation of the character of the delegation which he sent to America and of the will to reach an agreement with which they were inspired. 319 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY EXHIBIT 74 AGREEMENT FOR THE FUNDING OF THE DEBT OF THE UNITED STATES ITALY TO A G R E E M E N T made the fourteenth day of November, 1925, at the City of Washington," District of Columbia, between the K I N G DOM OF ITALY, hereinafter called ITALY, party of the first part, and the U N I T E D STATES OF AMERICA, hereinafter called the U N I T E D STATES, party of the second part WHEREAS, Italy is indebted to the United States as of June 15, 1925, upon obligations in the aggregate principal amount of $1,647,869,197.96, together with intefest accrued and unpaid thereon; and WHEREAS, Italy desires to fund said indebtedness to the United "States, both principal and interest, through the issue of bonds to the United States, and the United States is prepared to accept bonds from Italy upon the terms hereinafter set forth; Now, therefore, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual covenants herein contained, it is agreed as follows: 1. Amount of Indebtedness.—The amount of indebtedness to be funded, after allowing for certain.cash payments made or to be made by Italy is $2,042,000,000, which has been computed as follows: Obligations taken for cash advanced by Treasury $1, 648, 034, 050. 90 Accrued and unpaid interest at 434 % per annum to December 15, 1922 251, 846, 654. 79 $1, 899, 880, 705. 69 Accrued interest at 3 % per annum from December 15, 1922, to June 15, 1925_- 142, 491, 052. 93 2, 042, 371, 758. 62 Deduct payments made on account of principal since December 15, 1922___ Interest on principal payments at 3 % per annum to June 15, 1925 $164, 852. 94 7, 439. 34 $172, 292. 28 Total'net Indebtedness" as of June 15, 1925 To be paid in cash upon execution of agreement $2, 042, 199, 466. 34 Total indebtedness to be funded into bonds $2, 042, 000, 000. 00 199, 466. 34 2. Payment.-—In order to provide for the payment of the indebtedness thus to be funded Italy will issue to the United States at par bonds of Italy in the aggregate principal amount of $2,042,000,000, dated June 15, 1925, and maturing serially on the several dates and in the amounts fixed in the following schedule: June 15— 1926 1927 _. 1928 1929____.__1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 $5, 000, 000 5, 000, 000 5, 000, 000 5, 000, 000 5, 000, 000 12, 100, 000 .__ 12, 200, 000 12, 300, 000 12, 600, 000 13, 000, 000 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 June 15— - - . $13, 500, 000 14, 200, 000 14, 600, 000 15, 200, 000 15, 800, 000 16, 400, 000 17, 000, 000 17, 600, 000 18, 300, 000 - - - 19. 000, 000 320 June 1 5 — 1946 1947 _ • 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954___ 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES June 15$19, 20, 20, 21, 22, 23, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39, 600, 000, 600, 200, 000, 000, 800, 600, 400, 500, 500, 500, 600, 500, 500, 500, 500, 500, 500, 500, 000, 500, 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 19681969_ 1970_ 1971. 1972. 1973. 1974. 1975. 1976. 1977. 1978. 1979. 1980. 19811982. 19831984. 198519861987Total $41, 500, 000 43, 500, 000 44, 500, 000 46,000,000 47, 500, 000 49, 000, 000 50, 500, 000 52, 000, 000 54, 000, 000 56, 000, 000 59, 000, 000 61, 000, 000 62, 000, 000 64, 000, 000 67, 000, 000 69, 000, 000 72, 000, 000^ 74, 000, 000 77, 000, 000 79, 400, 000 $2,042,000,000 PROVIDED, HOWEVER, That Italy, at its option, upon not less than ninety days' advance notice to the United States, may postpone any payment on account of principal falling due as hereinabove provided, after June 15, 1930, to any subsequent June 15 or December 15 not more than two years distant from its due date, but only on condition that in case Italy shall at any time exercise this option as to any payment of principal, the payment falling due in the second succeeding year can not be postponed at all unless and until the payments of principal due two years and one year previous thereto shall actually have been made. All such postponed payments of principal shall bear interest at the rate of 4J^% per annum payable semiannually. 3. Form of Bond.—All bonds issued or to be issued hereunder to the United States shall be payable to the Government of the United States of America, or order, and shall be signed for Italy by its Ambassador at Washington, or by its other duly authorized representative. The bonds shall be substantially in the form set forth in the exhibit hereto annexed and marked ^'Exhibit A'', and shall be issued in 62 pieces with maturities and in denominations as hereinabove set forth and shall bear no interest until June 15, 1930, and thereafter shall bear interest at the rate of Y^ of 1% per annum from June 15, 1930, to June 15, 1940; at the rate of K of 1% per annum from June 15, 1940, to June 15, 1950; at the rate of K of 1% per annum from June 15, 1950, to June 15, 1960; at the rate of % of 1% per annum from June 15, 1960, to June 15, 1970; at the rate of 1% per annum from June 15, 1970, to June 15, 1980, and at the rate of 2 % per annum after June 15, 1980, all payable semiannually on June 15 and December 15 of each year. 4. Method of Payment.—All bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall be payable, as to both principal and interest, in United States gold coin of the present standard of value, or, at the option of Italy, SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 321 upon not less than thirty days' advance notice to the United States, in any obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, to be taken at par and accrued interest to the date of payment hereunder. All payments, whether in cash or in obligations of the United States, to be made by Italy on account of the principal of or interest on any bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States, shall be made at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, or, at the option of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, at the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, and if in cash shall be made in funds immediately available on the date of payment, or if in obligations of the United States shall be in form acceptable to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States under the general regulations of the Treasury Department governing transactions in United States obligations. 5. Exemption from Taxation.—The principal and interest of all bonds issued or to be issued hereunder shall be paid without deduction for, and shall be exempt froni, any and aU taxes or other public dues, present or future, imposed by or under authority of Italy or any political or local taxing authority within Italy, whenever, so long as, and to the extent that beneficial ownership is in (a) the Government of the United States, (b) a person, firm, or association neither domiciled nor ordinarily resident in Italy, or (c) a corporation not organized under the laws of Italy. 6* Payments before Maturity.—Italy, at its option, on June 15 or December 15 of any year, upon not less than ninety days' advance notice to the United States, may make advance payments in amounts of $1,000 or multiples thereof, on account of the principal of any bonds issued or to be issued hereunder and held by the United States* Any sucH advance payments shall be applied to the principal of such, bonds as may be indicated by Italy at the time of the payment. 7. Exchange for Marketable Obligations.—It^lj will issue to the United States at any time, or from time to time, at the request of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, in exchange for any or aU of the bonds issued hereunder and held by the United States, definitive engraved bonds in form suitable for sale to the public, in such amounts and denominations as the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States may request, in bearer form, with provision for registration as to principal, and/or in fully registered form, and otherwise on the same terms and conditions, as to dates of issue and maturity, rate or rates of interest, if any, exemption from taxation, payment in obligations of the United States issued after April 6, 1917, and the like, as the bonds surrendered on such exchange. Italy will deliver definitive engraved bonds to the United States in accordance herewith within six months of receiving notice of any such request from the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, and pending the delivery of the definitive engraved bonds will deliver, at the request of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, temporary bonds or interim receipts in form satisfactory to the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States within thirty days of the receipt of such request, aU without expense to the United States. The 60501—FI 1925t 21 322 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES United States, before offering any such bonds or interim receipts for sale.in Italy, will first offer them to Italy for purchase at par and accrued interest, if any, and Italy shall likewise have the option, in lieu of issuing any such bonds or interim receipts, to make advance redemption, at par and accrued interest, if any, of a corresponding principal amount of bonds issued hereunder and held by the United States. Italy agrees that the definitive engraved bonds called for b y this paragraph shall contain all such provisions, and that it will cause, to be promulgated all such rules, regulations, and orders as shall be deemed necessary or desirable by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States in order to facilitate the sale of the bonds in the United States, in Italy or elsewhere, and that if requested by the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, it will use its good offices to secure the listing of the bonds on such stock exchanges as the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States may specify. 8. Cancellation and Surrender of Obligations.—Upon the execution of this Agreement, the delivery to the United States of the principal amount of bonds of Italy to be issued hereunder, together with satis^ factory evidence of authority for the execution of this Agreement by the representative of Italy and for the execution of the bonds to be issued hereunder, the United States will cancel and surrender to Italy at the Treasury of the United States in Washington, the obligations of Italy held by the United States. 9. Notices.—Any notice, request, or consent under the hand of the Secretary of the Treasury of the United States, shall be deemed and taken as the notice, request, or consent of the United States, and shall be sufficient if delivered at the Embassy of Italy at Washington or at the office of the Ministry of Finance at Rome; and any notice, request, or election from or by Italy shall be sufficient if delivered to the American Embassy at Rome or to the Secretary of the Treasury at the Treasury of the United States in Washington. The United States in its discretion may waive any notice required hereunder, but any such waiver shall be in writing and shall not extend to or affect any subsequent notice or impair any right of the United States to require notice hereunder. 10. Compliance with Legal Requirements.—Italy represents arid agrees that the execution and delivery of this Agreement have in all respects been duly authorized and that all acts, conditions, and legal formalities which should have been completed prior to the making of this Agreement have been completed as required by the laws of Italy and in conformity therewith. 11. Counterparts.—This Agreement shall be executed in two counterparts, each of which shall have the force and effect of an original. I N WITNESS W H E R E O F Italy has caused this Agreement to be executed on its behah by Giuseppe Volpi di Misurata, its Plenipotentiary at Washington, thereunto duly authorized, subject, however, to ratification in Italy, and the United States has likewise caused this Agreement to be executed on its behalf by the Secretary of the Treasury, as Chairman of the World War Foreign Debt Commission, with the approval of the President, subject, however, to the approval of Congress, pursuant to the Act of Congress approved February 9, 1922, as amended by the Act of Congress approved Feb- 32S SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY ruary 28, 1923, "and as further amended by the Act of Congress approved January 21, 1925, all on the day and year first above written.. T H E KINGDOM OF ITALY, By G I U S E P P E V O L P I DI MISURATA, T H E U N I T E D STATES O F AMERICA^ For the World War Foreign Debt Commission: By A. W. M E L L O N , Secretary of the Treasury and Chairman of the Commission^ Approved: CALVIN COOLIDGE, President. E X H I B I T 75 S T A T E M E N T GIVEN TO THE PBESS BY THE WORLD WAR FOREIGN DEBT COMMISSION AT THE OPENING OF NEGOTIATIONS FOR THE SETTLEMENT OF THE INDEBTEDNESS OF RUMANIA TO THE UNITED STATES• NOVEMBER 9, 1925. At the first meeting of the Rumanian Delegation with the American World War Foreign Debt Commission, Chairman Mellon welcomed them to this country and expressed the belief of the American Commission that an amicable settlement would be reached fair to both, nations. Mr. Titulesco, president of the Rumanian Delegation, replied: On coming in touch with the United States World War Foreign Debt Commission, the first task of the Humaniain Delegation is to express our deep gratitude for the help received from the United States in the difiicult years we had to pass during the great war. The second task of the Rumanian Delegation is to tell you that we have come here in the firm intention of reaching a settlement which will allow Rumania to pay her debt to the United States Government on terms to be agreed upon; between us, which will take into account, among other factors of the problem, our present possibilities and their future development, so that both countries will be mutually satisfied. I wish to end by assuring the honorable commission that you will find in us delegates animated not only by the consciousness of our obligations and the exigencies of justice, but also negotiators of a practical turn of mind, who wiJI endeavor to remain all the time on the solid ground of reality, which in our opinion is an essential condition for the successful outcome of our mission. EXHIBIT 76 INTEREST C O L L E C T E D BY FISCAL YEARS FROM JUNE 1, 1 9 1 3 , TO JUNE 30, 1925, ON DEPOSITS OF GOVERNMENT FUNDS W I T H NATIONAL-BANK DEPOSITARIES, INSULAR DEPOSITARIES, AND FOREIGN DEPOSITARIES 1913 1914 1915 1916__. 1917 1918 1919 ._ $122, 218. 89 1, 409, 426. 07 1, 222, 706. 93 791, 671. 45 703, 77L 76 1, 134, 569. 09 5, 507, 742. 43 I Amended figures. 1920 1921 1922_1923 1924 1925 .. $1, 865, 975. 76. 2, 580, 746. 84 865, 848. 30 584, 192. 95 1 570, 336. 05 2 533^ 896. 35 ^ Incomplete and subject to revision. 324 EEPORT ON" T H E EUSTAIsTCES EXHIBIT 77 INTEREST COLLECTED TO J U N E 30, 1925, BY FEDERAL RESERVE D I S T R I C T S , ON D E P O S I T S I N SPECIAL D E P O S I T A R I E S ON ACCOUNT OF SALES O F L I B E R T Y BONDS, V I C T O R Y NOTES, T R E A S U R Y NOTES, AND C E R T I F I C A T E S O F I N D E B T E D N E S S , AND I N C O M E AND P R O F I T S T A X P A Y M E N T S , U N D E R A C T S O F APRIL.; 2 4 , 1 9 1 7 , S E P T E M B E R 2 4 , 1 9 1 7 , A P R I L 4, 1 9 1 8 , J U L Y 9, 1 9 1 8 , S E P T E M B E R 2 4 , 1 9 1 8 , A N D M A R C H 3, 1 9 1 9 Federal reserve district Boston... N e w York ^... Philadelphia Cleveland.. Richmond Atlanta N e w Orleans b r a n c h . . Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City ^Dallas S a n Francisco Total F e d e r a l reserve district Boston.. . New York Philadelphia Cleveland..--..... Richmond Atlanta N e w Orleans b r a n c h . . Chicago.St. Louis -.... Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas... S a n Francisco Total.. A p r . 24 to J u n e 30, 1917 Fiscal year J u l y 1, 1917 to J u n e 30, 1918 Fiscal year J u l y 1, 1918 to J u n e 30, 1919 Fiscal year J u l y 1, 1919 to J u n e 30, 1920 Fiscal year J u l y 1, 1920 to J u n e 30, 1921 $5, 340. 47 $1, 252, 390. 26 $1, 872, 782. 67 $818, 214. 39 $329, 002. 71 338, 480. 60 4,904, 637. 35 9,689, 021. 74 5, 224, 046. 11 1, 742, 118. 061, 044. 64 757, 344. 83 1, 656, 104. 38 700, 612. 29 326, 357. 00 882, 228. 69 269, 748. 24 1, 093, 702.40 1, 569, 142. 58 696, 026. 03 90, 524. 55 352, 238. 82 210, 113. 66 347, 716. 97 236, 720. 03 33, 575.17 252. 06 124, 275. 95 167, 145. 88 102, 349. 52 29, 191.96 86, 653. 09 247, 372. 69 9, 023. 53 958, 476. 78 2, 081, 734. 44 1,172, 858.15 773, 272. 32 365, 006. 43 101, 257. 61 325, 138. 58 476, 583. 82 276, 087. 26 . 69, 185. 74 200, 829. 89 641, 252. 28 254, 537. 32 89, 859.96190, 531. 88 400, 980.97 300,971. 08 32, 407. 84 1, 353. 62 116, 080.10 968, 232.14 429, 319. 59 161, 706.49 483. 26 2, 726. 51 358,221.43 10,566,658.03 20,996, 209. 01 111, 458,976. 3, 512, 308. 02 Fiscal y e a r J u l y I, 1922 to J u n e 30, 1923 Fiscal y e a r J u l y 1, 1921 to J u n e 30, 1922 $401, 286. 50 1, 830,459.16 488,019.97 362, 812. 65 214, 288. 01 110, 233. 06 50, 591. 26 562, 095.11 164, 001. 86 139, 095. 64 130, 720. 93 130, 620.90 251, 654. 79 $522, 344.91 $437, 680. 57 $497,169. 20 $6,136, 211. 68 2, 513,569. 67 1, 375, 835. 24 915, 859.15 28, 634,027. 08 5, 234,785.14 293, 249.18 519,107.16 492, 945. 69 077. 63 373, 318. 34 401, 604. 61 5, 501, 548, 520. 22 125, 633. 42 165, 464. 77 2, 013,160.1& 158, 870.90 64,121. 22 57, 678. 49 1, 039,592. 68 65, 019. 63 664, 544.97 113, 253.99 34, 628. 00 80, 731. 27 463.38 395, 571. 32 769, 050. 62 529, 280. 74 6, 725, 2, 250,760. 26 188, 757. 27 202, 594. 21 130,731.98 630. 78 108,118. 41138, 248. 51 102, 481. 51 1, 500, 897.18 62, 319. 68 133, 263. 75 54, 411. 38 1, 546, 1, 307, 380. 41 104, 520. 72 120, 791.19 99, 653.99 329, 493.14 258, 071. 05 309,450. 64 3, 057,137. 61 Fiscal year J u l y 1, 1923 to J u n e 30, 1924 Fiscal y e a r J u l y 1, 1924 to J u n e 30, 1925 Total 3, 4, 836, 879. 74 18. 7,95 , 895 5 3,961, 872. 50 863, 624. 89 65, 511,668.86 EXHIBIT 78 [ D e p a r t m e n t Circular N o . 356. Chief Clerk] € H I E F CLERK, TREASURY DEPARTMENT, DESIGNATED TO H A N DLE CLASSIFICATION AND E F F I C I E N C Y M A T T E R S TREASURY DEPARTMENT, O F F I C E OF THE SECRETARY, Washington, May 9, 1925. To Heads of Bureaus and Ofiices, and Chiefs of Divisions, Secretary's Ofiice, Treasury Department. ^ Department Circular 324 amended January 29, 1924, and Department Circular 324 amended' and supplemented December 30, 1924, establishing a Treasurer Department Personnel Classification Board, pursuant to the provisions of Section 4 of the Act of Congress approved March 4, 1923, known as the Classification Act, are hereby :revoked, and the duties of the Board terminated effective this date. In lieu of the foregoing, Mr. F . A. Birgfeld, Chief Clerk of the -Department, is hereby designated to represent the Secretary in all SECEETARY OF THE TREASURY 325 matters concerning the operation of the Classification Act. I t shall be the duty of this official to efl^ect a more uniform procedure within the activities of the Department in connection with the handhng of classification and efficiency rating matters, and to represent the Department on all problems coming before the Personnel Classification Board. His instructions and decisions will be considered final, subject to the direction of the Under Secretary when such higher authority is necessary. I n order to facilitate. this work, you are directed to designate an employee to handle classification and efficiency rating problems in your respective activities, who shall act as liaison officer in maintaining a contact with the Department and serve on an advisory committee to the official representing the Department. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. Ex:EnBiT 79 [Department Circular No. 244.1 Chief Clerk] SUPERVISION OF BUREAUS AND OFFICES' OF THE TREASURY DEPARTMENT AND DIVISIONS OF THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY BY THE UNDERSECRETARY OF THE TREASURY AND THE ASSISTANT SECRETARIES OF THE TREASURY A TREASURY DEPARTMENT, O F F I C E OF THE SECRETARY, Washington, April 1, 1925. 1. The following assignments of bureaus arid offices of the Treasury Department and divisions of the Secretary's office are hereby orderedf, effective April 1, 1925: The Undersecretary of the Treasury: 1. The Finances. 2. Commissioner of Accounts and Deposits. (a) Division of Bookkeeping and Warrants. (6) Division of Deposits. 3. Foreign Loans. 4. Advances and Loans to Railroads under the Transportation Act, 1920. 5. Federal Farm Loan Bureau. 6. Section of Statistics. 7. Government Actuary. Assistant Secretary in Charge of Fiscal Offices: 8. Treasurer of the United States. 9. Comptroller of the Currency. 10. Commissioner of the Public Debt. (a) Division of Loans and Currency. (6) Register of the Treasury. (c) Division of Public Debt Accounts and Audit. {d) Division of Paper Custody. 11. Bureau of Engraving and Printing. 12. Mint Bureau. 13. Secret Service Division. 14. Disbursing Clerk. 15. Section of Surety Bonds of the Division of Appointments. 1 This circular supersedes Treasury Department Circular No. 244, dated June 21,1923. 326 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Assistant Secretary in Charge of Internal Revenue and MisceUaneous: 1. Chief Clerk. (a) Division of Mail and Files. 2. Bureau of Supply. (a) General Supply Committee. 3. Division of Appointments. 4. Division of Printing. 5. Bureau of Internal Revenue. 6. Bureau of the Public Health Service. 7. Supervising Architect's Office. Assistant Secretary in Charge of Customs, Coast Guard, and Prohibition: 1. Customs Service. 2. Coast Guard. 3. Prohibition Unit(a) Narcotics Section. 2. The Undersecretary is authorized to act, for and by direction of the Secretary of the Treasury, in any branch of the Department, and represents the Secretary in dealings with the Federal Reserve Board, the War Finance Corporation, and the Farm Loan Board. 3. The Assistant Secretary in Charge of Fiscal Offices will act under the intermediate supervision of the Undersecretary. 4. The Chief Clerk of the department, in performing his duties as outlined in Department Circular No. 59, dated October 1, 1910, will act under the direction of the Secretary, the Undersecretary, and the Assistant Secretaries, in their respective jurisdictions. In general administrative matters or matters relating to the Chief Clerk's office—such as the personnel of that office, etc.—the Chief Clerk will report to the Secretary through the Assistant Secretary in Charge of Internal Revenue and Miscellaneous. 5. The Chief of the Division of Appointments will perform his duties under the direction of the Secretary, the Undersecretary, and the Assistant Secretaries, in their respective jurisdictions.' In general administrative matters or matters relating to the office of the Division of Appointments—such as the personnel of that office, etc.—the Chiei of the Division of Appointments wiU report to the Secretary through the Assistant Secretary in Charge of Internal Revenue and Miscellaneous. 6. In the absence of the Secretary, the Undersecretary will act as Secretary of the Treasury. In the absence of both the Secretary and the Undersecretary, the Fiscal Assistant Secretary will act as Secretary. In the absence of the Secretary, the Undersecretary, and the Fiscal Assistant Secretary, the senior of the remaining two Assistant Secretaries present will act as Secretary. 7. The Bureau of the Budget of the Treasury operates under the immediate direction of the President. 8. This circular supersedes Treasury Department Circular No. 244, dated June 21, 1923. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. EXHIBIT 80 NUMBER O t EMPLOYEES IN THE DEPARTMENTAL SERVICE OF THE TREASURY IN W A S H I K T G I ' O N , Bt^ MON'TH^, FROM JUNE 30, 1924, TO SEPTEMBER 30, 1925 B u r e a u or oflSce Secretary's office _.'Chief clerk's office Division of A p p o i n t m e n t s __. Division of B o o k k e e p i n g a n d W a r r a n t s . _ . . Division of C u s t o m s D i v i s i o n of D e p o s i t s . . . ...-_ Division of L o a n s a n d C u r r e n c y _. Division of M a i l a n d Files D i v i s i o n of P r i n t i n g a n d S t a t i o n e r y . _ Savings Division -. Secret Service Division B o n d roll ( m i s c e l l a n e o u s ) . . . U n i t e d States Coast G u a r d C o m p t r o l l e r of t h e C u r r e n c y D i s b u r s i n g clerk's office B u r e a u of E n g r a v i n g a n d P r i n t i n g Federal F a r m Loan Bureau M i n t Bureau _ ,... Internal Revenue Bureau Public Health Bureau Office of t h e Register of t h e T r e a s u r y Supervising A r c h i t e c t ' s office. Office of t h e T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s . B u r e a u of t h e B u d g e t . _ _ Office of t h e Commissioner of A c c o u n t s a n d Deposits _ Office of t h e C o m m i s s i o n e r of P u b l i c D e b t D i v i s i o n of P u b l i c D e b t , A c c o u n t s a n d A u d i t P u b l i c d e b t (miscellaneous) General S u p p l y C o m m i t t e e W o r l d W a r Foreign D e b t C o m m i s s i o n . Total.. June 30 July 31 Aug. 31 Sept. 30 Oct. 31 Nov. 30 Dec. 31 Jan. 31 Feb. 28 Mar. 31 Apr. 30 May 31 June 30 July 31 24 -637 32 83 55 8 1,348 13 42 13 13 47 107 186 18 5,010 92 14 6,469 261 1,008 211 1,019 40 62 513 35 85 52 8 1,207 13 40 10 13 5 105 185 29 5,108 93 14 6,431 251 765 216 1,028 42 63 614 35 83 51 8 1,184 13 40 8 12 4 106 183 29 5,148 94 14 6,391 249 714 219 1,025 43 62 511 35 82 50 8 1,177 13 38 6 12 4 106 184 29 5,150 95 14 6,627 244 706 215 1,018 42 61 509 35 83 52 8 1,157 13 39 5 11 4 106 182 29 5,129 96 14 6,552 242 694 219 1,013 42 60 509 35 82 52 8 1,164 13 38 3 11 4 105 185 29 5,127 96 14 6,503 243 689 216 1,010 42 60 503 35 82 51 8 1,161 13 38 2 11 4 105 183 29 5,188 96 13 6,503 242 687 216 1,029 42 60 504 35 82 51 8 1,156 13 38 1 11 4" 105 182 29 5,209 96 14 6,500 244 681 216 1,017 41 60 501 34 82 49 8 1,154 13 39 1 11 4 111 181 29 5,063 96 14 6,499 242 678 217 1,020 41 60 502 34 81 54 8 1,150 13 39 1 11 4 115 180 28 5,050 95 14 6,438 241 677 218 982 41 60 501 34 82 55 8 1,147 13 39 1 11 4 116 178 28 5,017 98 14 6,371 239 673 216 953 41 60 495 33 82 54 8 1,143 12 38 1 10 4 121 178 27 4,994 96 13 6,158 238 669 215 949 41 60 487 33 81 54 8 1,134 12 38 1 11 4 123 176 28 4,997 96 14 6,022 237 669 221 944 40 . 6 25 133 68 137 6 25 133 67 103 25 131 25 132 106 100 6 25 130 68 97 1 23 129 71 96 1 6 23 129 71 87 2 6 23 ].28 72 88 1 6 22 128 72 103 1 22 127 72 104 1 6 22 127 71 103 1 6 22 126 71 100 1 17,119 16,644 16,566 16,761 16,622 Increase Aug. 31 Sept. 30 61 491 33 81 52 7 1,126 13 37 60 492 33 79 52 7 ,089 13 38 60 497 .33 79 52 7 1,023 13 38 11 4 128 173 29 5,148 97 14 5,931 236 669 220 932 41 11 4 123 171 29 5,180 100 14 5,820 232 664 218 926 41 11 4 130 174 29 5,205 99 14 5,690 229 664 222 930 41 7 21 139 45 78 1 7 22 139 44 78 1 7 23 140 43 77 1 +1 -2 +7 -25 -60 +1 16,619 16,615 16,464 16,368 16,231 15,969 15,816 15,825 15,687 15,535 - 1 , 584 22 128 72 +36 -140 +1 -4 -3 -1 -325 -4 -13 -2 -43 4-23 -12 +11 +195 +7 -779 -32 -344 +11 -89 +1 Ul O o W > d N O T E . — T h e figures in t h i s exhibit show a c t u a l n u m b e r of n a m e s a p p e a r i n g on p a y rolls for t h e p a y period covering t h e last half of each m o n t h . CO to -a 328 ' BEPOBT ON TI-TE FINANCES EXHIBIT 81 [Department Circular No. 154, revised.' Chief Clerk] A C C E P T A N C E O F U N I T E D S T A T E S B O N D S A N D N O T E S AS S E C U R I T Y IN LIEU OF S U R E T Y OR SURETIES ON PENAL B O N D S TREASURY DEPARTMENT, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY, Washington, August SO, 1924. To Bond-Approving Ofiicers, the Treasurer of the United States, Federal Reserve Banks, and Others Concerned: Treasury Department Circular No. 154, dated May 15, 1922, is hereby amended and supplemented so as to read as follows: The following rules and regulations are prescribed for carrying into effect Section 1029 of the Revenue Act of 1924, approved June 2, 1924, which provides as follows: S E C . 1029. Wherever by t h e laws of t h e United States or regulations m a d e p u r s u a n t thereto, any person is required to furnish any recognizance, stipulation, bond, g u a r a n t y , or undertaking, hereinafter called ''penal bond,'' with surety or sureties, such person m a y , in lieu of such surety or sureties, deposit as security with the official having a u t h o r i t y to approve such penal bond, United States Liberty bonds or other bonds or notes of t h e United States in a sum equal a t their p a r value to t h e a m o u n t of such penal bond required to be furnished, together with an agreement authorizing such oiScial to collect or sell such bonds or notes so deposited in case of any default in t h e performance of any of t h e conditions or stipulations of such penal bond. The acceptance of such United States bonds or notes in lieu of surety or sureties reciuired by law shall have t h e same force and effect as individual or corporate sureties, or certified checks, bank drafts, post-office money orders, or cash, for the penalty or a m o u n t of such penal bond. T h e bonds or notes deposited hereunder a n d such other United States bonds or notes as m a y be substituted therefor from t i m e to time as such security, m a y be deposited with t h e Treasurer of t h e United States, a Federal reserve bank, or othei* depositary duly designated for t h a t purpose by t h e Secretary, which shall issue receipt therefor, describing such bonds or notes so deposited. As soon as security for t h e performance of such penal bond is no longer necessary, such bonds or notes so deposited shall be returned t o t h e depositor: Provided, T h a t in case a person or persons supplying a contractor with labor or material as provided by t h e Act of Congress, approved February 24, 1905 (33 Stat. 811), entitled ' ' A n Act to amend an Act approved August thirteenth, eighteen hundred and ninety-four, entitled ' An Act for t h e protection of persons furnishing materials and labor for t h e construction of public w o r k s , ' " shall file with t h e obligee, a t any time after a default in t h e performance of any contract subject to said Acts, t h e application and affidavit therein provided, t h e obligee shall not deliver t o t h e obligor t h e deposited bonds or notes nor any surplus proceeds thereof until t h e expiration of t h e time limited by said Acts for t h e institution of suit by such person or persons, and, in case suit shall be instituted within such time, shall hold said bonds or notes or proceeds subject to t h e order of t h e court having jurisdiction thereof: Provided further, T h a t nothing herein contained shall affect or impair t h e priority of t h e claim of t h e United States against t h e bonds or notes deposited or any right or remedy granted by said Acts or by this section t o t h e United States for default upon any obligation of said penal bond: Provided further. T h a t all laws inconsistent with this section are hereby so modified as t o conform to t h e provisions hereof: And provided further, T h a t nothing contained herein shall affect the authority of courts over t h e security, where such bonds are t a k e n as security in judicial proceedings, or t h e a u t h o r i t y of a n y administ r a t i v e officer of t h e United States to receive United States bonds for security in cases authorized by existing laws. T h e Secretary m a y prescribe rules a n d regulations necessary and proper for carrying this section into effect. 'Superseding Treasury Department Circular No. 154, dated May" 15, 1922. SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 329 I. BOND-APPROVING OFFICERS The term '^bond-approving officers^' as used in this circular means the head of an Executive Department or Government Establishment or an officer designated either by law or regulation to approve ^ penal ^ bonds.'' The Treasury of the United States assumes no responsibility or liability on account of the acts of bond-approving ojBEicers. The term ^^bond-approving officer'' shall be deemed to include the officer's successors in oflB.ce. II. ACCEPTANCE OF BONDS AND NOTES BY BOND-APPROVING OFFICERS 2. Any individual, partnership, or corporation required by the laws of the United States or .regulations made pursuant thereto to furnish any recognizance, stipulation, bond, guaranty, or undertaking (hereinafter called penal bond), with surety or sureties, may,Jn lieu of such surety or sureties, deposit as security with the offfcial having authority to approve such penal bond (hereinafter called the bond-approving officer), United States Liberty bonds, Treasury notes, or other United States bonds or notes in a sum equal at their par value to the amount of the penal bond required to be furnished, together with a power of attorney and agreement in the form hereinafter prescribed, authorizing the bond-approving officer to collect or sell such bonds or notes so deposited in case of any default in the performance of any of the conditions or stipulations of such penal bond. The acceptance of such United States bonds or notes in lieu of surety or sureties required by law shall have the same force and effect as individual or corporate, sureties, or certified checks, bank drafts, post-oflSice money orders, or cash, for the penalty or amount of such penal bond. Treasury certificates of indebtedness are not acceptable under said Section 1029 of the Revenue Act of 1924 as security in lieu of surety or sureties. 3. The individual, partnership, or corporation required to furnish any penal bond, who deposits United States bonds or notes as security in lieu of surety or sureties in accordance with the provisions of this circular, must be the owner of the bonds or notes deposited, and is hereinafter called the obligor. United States bonds or notes may be deposited with bond-approving officers pursuant to the provisions of this circular in either coupon or registered form. Coupon bonds or notes shall have attached thereto all coupons unmatured at the date of such deposit, and all matured coupons should be detached. Registered bonds or notes must be registered in the name of the obligor, and duly assigned, at or before the date of such deposit, either to the bondapproving ofiicer with whom they are deposited or his administrative superior, or in blank, in accordance with the regulations of the Treasury Department in relation to United States bonds. (See Treasury Department Circular No. 300, dated July 31, 1923.) 4. The United States bonds or notes to be deposited must in every case be delivered to the bond-approving ofiicer at the obligor's risk and expense. Coupon bonds or notes and registered bonds or notes assigned in blank or for exchange for coupon bonds or notes can not safely be forwarded by registered mail unless insured by the obligor against risk of loss in transit. Registered bonds or notes, unless assigned in blank or for exchange for coupon bonds or notes, need not be so insured when forwarded by registered mail, unless the obligor so elects. The bond-approving officer shall issue a receipt in duplicate, 60501—FI 1925t 22 330 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES substantially in Form A, hereto attached, for the United States bonds or notes so deposited, the original of the receipt to be given to the obligor and the duplicate to be retained by the bond-approving oflScer for his files. 5. At the time of the deposit of any United States bonds or notes with a bond-approving ofl&cer in accordance with the provisions of this circular, the obligor shall deliver to the bond-approving officer a duly executed power of attorney and agreement, in favor of the bond-approving oflficer, authorizing such officer to collect or sell such bonds or notes so deposited in case of any default in the performance of any of the conditions or stipulations of the penal bond, and to apply the proceeds of such sale or collection, in whole or in part, to the satisfaction of any damages, demands, or deficiency arising by reason of ' such default. The power of attorne}^ and agreement shall be, in the case of an individual, substantially in Form C, hereto attached; in the case of a partnership, substantially in Form D, hereto attached; and in the case of a corporation, substantially in Form E, hereto attached. 6. In connection with the acceptance of United States bonds or notes hereunder as security in lieu of surety or sureties, bond-approving oflicers must satisfy themselves as to the ownership of the bonds or notes deposited and the sufficiency of the power of attorney and agreement, and in the case of registered^ bonds or notes, as to the regularity of the assignments as well, and, in general, that the deposit is made in conformity with the provisions of this circular. 7. Any obligor who deposits United States bonds or notes.in accordance with the provisions of this circular may, upon written application to and with the approval of the bond-approving officer, 3 substitute for the bonds or notes so deposited (a) other United States bonds or notes in a sum equal at their par value to not less than the par amount of the United States bonds or notes to be withdrawn, upon compliance with all the provisions of this circular applicable t o an original deposit of United States bonds or notes in lieu of surety or sureties, or (6) a penal bond with surety or sureties or such other security as may be allowed by law. The bonds or notes withdrawn shall be returned in the manner hereinafter provided for the return of bonds and notes deposited. m. DEPOSITS OF BONDS AND NOTES BY BOND-APPROVING WITH DEPOSITORIES OFFICERS 8. United States bonds and notes deposited with bond-approving ofl&cers as security in accordance with the provisions, of this circular, and such other United States bonds or notes as may be substituted therefor from time to time as such security, may be deposited by bond-approving officers with the Treasurer of the United States, a Federal Keserve Bank or any branch Federal Reserve Bank having the requisite facilities, or other depository duly designated for t h a t purpose by the Secretary of the Treasury; provided, however, t h a t bond-approving officers shall deposit with the Treasurer of the United States all United States bonds and notes received by them in the District of Columbia pursuant to the provisions of this circular. Depositaries of public moneys are not authorized to act as depositories for United States bonds or notes accepted under this circular, unless specifically designated for that purpose by the Secretary of tho SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 331 Treasury. Any authorized depository receiving deposits of United States bonds or notes from bond-approving officers in accordance with this circular shall give receipt therefor in duplicate, describing the bonds or notes so deposited, substantially in Form B, hereto attached, the original to be delivered to the bond-approving officer and the duplicate to be retained by the depository for its own files. The bond-approving officer will hold the original receipt subject to the instructions of his administrative superior. United States bonds or notes so deposited with an authorized depository may be withdrawn only by or on the writteiQ order of the bond-approving ^officer. 9. United States bonds and notes accepted by bond-approving officers from obligors under this circular, and not deposited by them with authorized depositories, will be held at the risk of the respective bond-approving officers, subject to such regulations and instructions as may be prescribed for their guidance by their respective administrative superiors. Coupon bonds or notes and registered bonds or notes assigned in blank or for exchange for coupon bonds or notes are in effect bearer obligations and must be kept in safe custody at peril; registered bonds or notes not assigned in blank or for exchange for coupon bonds or notes must also be kept in safe custody, but in the event of loss or destruction may be replaced upon compliance with the provisions of law and the regulations of the Treasury Department applicable thereto. 10. Bond-approving officers desiring to deposit United States bonds or notes received by them with authorized depositories must deliver such bonds or notes to the depository, without risk or expense to the depository. Coupon bonds or notes and registered bonds or notes assigned in.blank or for exchange for coupon bonds or notes can not safely be shipped by registered mail unless covered by insurance. Registered bonds or notes not assigned in blank or for exchange for coupon bonds or notes may be forwarded by registered mail uninsured. IV. RETURN OR OTHER DISPOSITION OF BONDS AND NOTES DEPOSITED 11. The obligor shall be entitled to receive the interest accruing upon United States bonds or notes deposited in accordance with this circular, in the absence of any default in the performance of any of the conditions or stipulations of the penal bond. The interest on any registered bonds or notes which the obligor is entitled to receive hereunder will be paid by check in regular course to the registered holder. The coupons for any interest on coupon bonds or notes which the obligor is entitled to receive hereunder will, upon written application from the obligor to the bond-approving officer, be detached, as they mature, from the bonds or notes deposited and. forwarded to the obligor at the obligor's risk and expense, either by the bond-approving officer or upon his written order by the depository with which the bonds or notes may be deposited, or, at the direction of the bondapproving officer, collected by the depository and check therefor forwarded to the obligor. In the absence of written application therefor by the obligor, coupons for interest on coupon bonds or notes to which the obligor may be entitled hereunder shall remain 332 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES attached to the bonds or notes deposited, subject to the provisions of this circular. 12.; As soon as security for the performance of the penal bond is no longer necessary, the United States bonds or notes deposited in lieu of surety or sureties on such penal bond, together with the power of attorney and agreement accompanying such bonds or notes, shall be returned to the obligor by the bond-approving officer, without application therefor from the obligor. The determination of the question whether security is any longer necessary for the performance of the penal bond shall rest with the bond-approving officer and such other officers as shall have jurisdiction in the premises under the provisions of law and admiDistrative regulations which may be applicable; provided, however, that in case a person or persons supplying labor or material as provided by the Act of Congress, approved February 24, 1905 (33 Stat. 811), entitled '^An Act to amend an Act approved August 13, 1894, entitled ^An Act for the protection of persons furnishing materials and labor for the construction of public works,'" s h ^ l file with the obligee, at any time after a default in the performance of any contract subject to said Acts, the application and affidavit therein provided, neither the obligee nor the bond-approving officer shall deliver to the obligor the deposited bonds or notes or any surplus proceeds thereof until the expiration of the time limited by said Acts for the institution of suit by such, person or persons (viz., one year from the date of final settlement of the contract for the performance of which the bonds or notes were pledged), and, in case suit shall be instituted within such time, shall hold said bonds or notes or proceeds subject to the order of the court having jurisdiction thereof; provided, further, t h a t nothing herein contained shall affect or impair the priority of the claim oi the United States against the bonds or notes deposited or any right or remedy granted by said Acts or under this circular to the United States lor default upon any obligation of said penal bond. 13. Bonds or notes to be returned to the obligor will be forwarded at the obligor's risk and expense, either by the bond-approving officer, or upon his written order by the depository with which the bonds or notes may be deposited, and unless delivered direct to the obligor, will be forwarded, in the absence of other written instructions and remittance to cover expenses, by express, collect, except that registered bonds or notes assigned in blank or for exchange for coupon bonds or notes may be forwarded by registered mail, uninsured. Registered bonds or notes assigned to the bond-approving officer or his administrative superior shall be reassigned to the obligor before their return. 14. Any obligor who desires to withdraw a portion only of the bonds or notes deposited, by reason of reduction in liability under the penal bond, shall make written application for such withdrawal to the bond-approving officer, who shall, if he approve such application, return such portion of the ^bonds or notes to the obligor. 15. Upon the complete or partial return to the obligor of bonds or notes deposited as security under the provisions of this circular, the bond-approving officer shall require from the obligor a receipt in duplicate, substantially in Form G, hereto attached, and shall further require the obligor, in case of complete return, to surrender the original receipt on Form A. SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 333 V. FORM OF PENAL BONDS WITH UNITED STATES BONDS OR NOTES AS - SECURITY 16. Penal bonds on which United States bonds or notes are accepted as security in lieu of surety or sureties may be substantially in,Form F, hereto attached. Administrative offices of the Government may, however, use other forms of penal bonds appropriate to the work of their respective offices, provided that upon the execution of the penal bond the principal shall indorse on the face thereof and sign the following statement: T h e United States bonds/notes described in t h e annexed schedule are hereby pledged as security for t h e performance and fulfillment of t h e foregoing undertaking in accordance with Section 1029 of t h e Revenue Act of 1924, approved J u n e 2, 1924, and Treasury D e p a r t m e n t Circular No. 154, dated August 30, 1924. Principal on the above bond. 17. Nothing contained in this circular shall be construed as modifying the existing practice or duties of administrative offices in handling penal bonds, except to the extent made necessary under the terms of this circular, by reason of the acceptance of United States bonds or notes,as security in lieu of surety or sureties thereon. VI. SPECIAL PROVISIONS 18. General Supply Committee.—^United States bonds and notes deposited to guarantee proposals or bids submitted to the General Supply Committee, or as security for the performance or fulfillment of contracts made through said committee, shall either be delivered in person or forwarded by registered mail at the obligor's risk and expense to the Chief Clerk of the Treasury Department, who shall deposit said bonds or notes with the Treasurer of the United States against receipts therefor which shall be made in quadruplicate; one copy to be retained by the Treasurer, the original and the other two copies to be delivered to the Chief Clerk of the Treasury Department, who shall retain the original, give one copy to the obligor, and transmit one copy to the Directo?; of Supply, Treasury Department, Washington. Bonds or notes thus deposited may be withdrawn only by or on the written order of the Director of Supply, countersigned by the Chief Clerk of the Treasury Department, and the surrender of the original and duplicate recemt. In no instance should United States bonds or notes be f orwardea to the General Supply Committee with the proposal or contract forms. Coupon bonds or notes and registered bonds or notes assigned in blank or for exchange for coupon bonds or notes forwarded by registered mail should be insured by the obligor against risk of loss in transit. Registered bonds or notes not assigned in blank or for exchange for coupon bonds or notes need not be insured against loss in transit, unless the obligor so elects. The regulatibns prescribed in sections 2, 4, and 11 of this circular with respect to the assignment of registered bonds or notes, the power of attorney and agreement- to accompany the bonds or notes, the substitution of other bonds or notes, and the return of bonds or notes to the obligors, shall apply to all United States bonds or notes accepted by the General Supply Committee as guarantees on proposals or as security for the performance of contracts made by such committee. Bonds or notes tendered by unsuccessful bidders will be returned promptly. 334 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES l^. Collectors of customs.—The acceptance by collectors of customs of United States bonds or notes in lieu of surety or sureties on penal bonds shall be governed by the general rules and regulations contained in this circular, except as modified with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury to cover special cases. , 20. Collectors of internal revenue.—Special instructions for the guidance of collectors of internal revenue in accepting United States bonds or notes in lieu of surety or sureties on penal bonds will be issued through the office of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, upon the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury. , 21. Other departments and establishments.—Bond-approving officers of other Departments and establishments of the Government accepting Liberty bonds. Treasury notes, or other United States bonds or notes in lieu of surety or sureties under the provisions of Section 1029 of the Revenue Act of 1924, shall be governed by the provisions of this circular. This circular may be modified or amended only upon the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury. vn. OTHER DETAILS 22. Nothing contained in this circular shall affect the authority of courts over the security when United States bonds or notes are taken as security in judicial proceedings, or the authority of any administrative officer of the United States to receive United States bonds or notes for security in cases authorized by provisions of. law other than Section 1029 of the Revenue Act of 1924, approved June 2, 1924. 23. The Secretary of the Treasury may withdraw or amend at any time or from time to time any or all of the foregoing rules and regulations, subject, however, to the provisions of Section 1029 of the Revenue Act of 1924, approved June 2, 1924. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. FORM A REtJEIPT OF BOND-APPROVING OFFICER FOR UNITED STATES BONDS OR NOTES ACCEPTED AS SECURITY (City) (State) (Date) The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of the United States bonds/ notes hereinafter described, deposited as security in lieu of surety or sureties on .__ , filed with , (Description of penal bond) through . (Bureau or oflQce) are registered in the name of to (Department or establishment) for i (Description of obligation secured) Said bonds/notes ^ , and are assigned (State form of assignment) •"-••-.Ie of bonds/notes Coupon or registered Total face amount Denomination Serial number * This information to be furnished only in case of registered bonds/notes. Interest dates 335 SECBETABY OF THE TBEASTJBY . This" receipt is executed in duplicate, and the original must be surrendered by the obligor before the above-described bonds or notes deposited are returned to him. This receipt is not assignable. (Signature and official title of Bond-Approving Officer.) FORM B R E C E I P T OF DEPOSITORY FOR UNITED STATES BONDS OR NOTES DEPOSITED BY BOND-APPROVING OFFICER (City) (State) (Date) The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt from (Name and pflScial title of bond-approving officer) of the United States bonds/notes hereinafter described, deposited by , a s security in lieu of surety or sureties on (Name of obligor) filed with for of . , . (Description of penal bond) , through . (Department or establishment) (Bureau or office) Said bonds/notes ^ are registered in the name (Description of obligation secured) , and are assigned to : (State form of assignment) Title of bonds/notes Coupon or registered Total face amount Denomination Serial number Interest dates The above-described bonds/notes will be returned only to or on the written order of said bond-approving officer or his successor in office, upon presentation and surrender of the original of this receipt. This receipt is executed in duplicate and in not assignable. (Signature of Depository.) FORM C POWER OF ATTORNEY AND AGREEMENT (For individual) Know all men by these presents, that I, the undersigned, of do hereby constitute and appoint , , and (Name and official title of bond-approving officer) his successors in office, as my attorney, for me and in my name to collect or to sell, assign, and transfer certain United States Liberty bonds, Treasury notes, or other United States bonds or notes, described as follows: such bonds/notes having been deposited by me, pursuant to authority conferred by Section 1029 of the Revenue Act of 1924, approved June 2, 1924, and subject to the provisions thereof and of Treasury Department Circular No. 154, dated August 30, 1924, as security for the faithful performance of any and all of the conditions or stipulations of a certain obligation entered into by me with the United States, under date of , which is hereby made a part hereof, and I agree that, in case of any default in the performance of any of the conditions and stipulations of such undertaking, my said attorney shall have full power to collect sa;id bonds/notes or any part thereof, or to sell, assign, and transfer said bonds/notes or any part thereof, without notice, at public or private sale, free > This information to be furnished only in case of registered bonds/notes. 336 BEPOKT ON THE FINANCES • from any equity of redemption and without appraisement or .valuation,' notice and right to redeem being waived, and to apply the proceeds of such sale or collection, in whole or in part, to the satisfaction of any damages, demands, or deficiency arising by reason of such default, as my said attorney may deem best. And I hereby for myself, my heirs, executors, administrators, and assigns, ratify and confirm whatever my said attorney shall do by virtue of these presents. In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and seal this _^ day of , 19 [SEAL.] Before me, the undersigned, a notary public within and for the county of , in the State of 1 (or the District of Columbia), personally appeared the above-named ^ and acknowledged the execution of the foregoing power of attorney. Witness my hand and notarial seal this day of , 19---[Notarial seal.] Notary PublicFORM D P O W E R O F ATTORNEY AND AGREEMENT [For Partnership] Know all men by these presjents, that we, the undersigned, carrying on business in partnership together under the firm name and style of , of ; do, and each of us does, hereby constitute and appoint '. , and his successors in office, as (Name and official title of bond-approving officer) the attorney of us and each of us, and of our said firm of , in the name or names and on behalf of us and our said firm, to collect, or to sell, assign, and transfer certain United States Liberty bonds, Treasury notes, or ^ other United States bonds or notes, described as follows: such bonds/notes having been deposited by us, pursuant to authority conferred by Section 1029 of the Revenue Act of 1924, approved June 2, 1924, and subject .to. the provisions thereof and of Treasury Department Circular No. 154, dated August 30, 1924, as security for the faithful performance of any and all of the conditions or stipulations of a certain obligation entered into by us with the United States, under date of , which is hereby made a part hereof, and we agree that, in case of any default in the performance of any of the conditions and stipulations of such undertaking, our said attorney shall have full power to collect said bonds/notes or any part thereof, or to sell, assign, and transfer said bonds/notes or any part thereof without notice, at public or private sale, free from any equity of redemption and without appraisement or valuation, notice and right to redeem being waived, and to apply the proceeds of such sale or collection, in whole or in part, to the satisfaction of any damages, demands, or deficiency arising by reason of such default, as our said attorney may deem best. $ And we hereby for ourselves, our heirs, executors, administrators, and assigns, ratify and confirm whatever our said attorney shall do by virtue of these presents. In witness whereof, we have hereunto set our hands and seals this day of 1 , 19 [SEAL.] [SEAL.] Before me, the undersigned, a notary public within and for the county of , in the State of (or the District of Columbia), personally appeared the above-named , partners doing business under the firm name and style of , and- acknowledged the execution of the foregoing power of attorney. Witness my hand and notarial seal this day of ___, 19___. . [Notarial seal.] Notary Public. SEORETARy OF THE TREASURY FORM 337 E POWER OF ATTORNEY AND AGREEMENT o [For corporation] Know all men by these presents, that __, a corporation duly incorporated under the laws of the State of , and having its principal office in the city of State of , in pursuance of a resolution of the board of directors of said corporation, passed on the day of _ , . 19 _, a duly certified copy of which resolution is her'eto attached, does hereby constitute and appoint , and his suc(Name and official title of bond-approving officer) cessors in office, as attorney for said corporation, for and in th*e name pf said corr poration to,collect or to sell, assign, and transfer certain United States Liberty bonds. Treasury notes, or other United States bonds or notes, described as follows : . • : . ^ _ , : : _. , such bonds/notes having been deposited by it, pursuant to authority conferred by Section 1029 of the Revenue.Act of 1924, approved June 2, 1924, and subject to the provisions thereof and of Treasury Department Circular No. 154, dated August 30, 1924, as security for the faithful performa;nc'e of any and all of the conditions or stipulations of a certain obligation entered into by it with the United States, under date of __, which is hereby made a part hereof, and the undersigned agrees that, in.case of any default in the performance of any of the conditions and stipulations of such undertaking,- its said attorney shall have full power to collect said bonds/notes or any part thereof, or to sell, assign, and transfer said iDOnds/notes or any part thereof without notice, at public or private sale, free from any equity of redemption and without appraisement or valuation, notice and right to redeem being waived, and to apply the proceeds of such sale or collection, in whole or in part, to the satisfaction of any damages, demands, or deficiency arising by reason of such default, as its said attorney may deem best. And said corporation hereby for itself, its successors and assigns, ratifies and confirms whatever its said attorney shall do by virtue of these presents. .•, ; In witness whereof, the -.^^ ^___^_ , the corporation hereinabove named,: by , duly authorized to act in the (Name and title of officer) premises, has executed this instrument and caused the seal of the corporation to be hereto affixed this day of _^_, 19____.. [Corporate seal.] ^__^ By ______ Before me, the undersigned,. a notary public within and for the county of ___, in the State of (or the District of Columbia), personally appeared and for and in (Name and title of officer) behalf of said i. __, corporation, acknowledged the execution of the foregoing power of attorney. Witness my hand and notarial seal this day of , 19 [Notarial seal.] .. ^-__________Notary Public. FORM F FORM OF P E N A L BOND FOR EXECUTION BY INDIVIDUALS, PARTNERSHIPS, OR CORPORATIONS WHERE UNITED STATES BONDS OR NOTES ARE ACCEPTED AS SECURITY IN LIEU OF SURETY OR SURETIES Know all men by these presents, that ____, , of the city of , and State of , as obligor, held and firmly bound unto the United States of America, in the penal sum of -_ dollars ($ ), lawful money of the United States, for the payment of which sum, well and truly to be made to the United States, without relief from valuation or appraisement laws, ^ bind , heirs, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns, firmly by these presents. 338 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES The condition of the above obligation is such that (Insert conditions and stipulations appropriate to the penal bonds) The above-bounden obligor, in order the more fully to secure the United States in the payment of the aforementioned sum, hereby pledges as security therefor bonds/notes of the United States in the principal sum of dollars ($ ), which said bonds/notes are numbered serially and are in the denominations and amounts, and are otherwise more particularly described as follows: which said bonds/notes have this day been deposited with ^ (Name and official title of bond-approving officer) and his receipt taken therefor. Contemporaneously herewith the undersigned has also executed and delivered a power of attorney and agreement in favor of , (Name and official title of bond-approving officer) , authorizing and empowering said officer as such attorney to collect or sell the above-described, bonds/notes so deposited, or any part thereof, in case of any default in the performance of any of the above-named conditions or stipulations. In witness whereof, this bond has been signed, sealed, and delivered by the above-named obligor, this _ day _ , 19 • [SEAL] [SEAL] ] Signed, sealed, and delivered in the presence of: FORM RECEIPT BY OBLIGOR ON G RETURN OF BONDS (City) OR NOTES (State) (Date) The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of the United States bonds/notes hereinafter described, deposited with (Name and official title of bond-approving officer) as security in lieu of surety or sureties on filed with (Description of penal bond) . , through Department or establishment) , . Title of bonds/notes , for (Bureau or office) (Description of obligation secured) Said bonds/notes 2 are registered in the name of , and are assigned to-^ Coupons or registered Total face amount (State form of assignment) Denomination Serial number Interest dates This receipt is executed in d uplicate. (Signature of Obligor.) * This information to be furnished only in case of registered bonds/notes. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY^ EXHIBIT 339 82 [Treasury Decision 3734] ENROLLMENT OF ATTORNEYS AND AGENTS TREASURY DEPARTMENT, OFFICE OF COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL R E V E N U E , ' Washington, D. C. To the Prohibition Commissioner, Federal Prohibition Administrators, and Others Concerned: Effective September 1, 1925, all attorneys and agents appearing in behalf of any person in any matter whatsoever now pending, or tliat may hereafter arise, in the Prohibition Unit, or before any branch ofSce thereof, or before any agent or officer of the prohibition service, are required to be enrolled and admitted to practice in accordance with the regulations contained in Department Circular No. 230, dated August 15, 1923, and amendments thereto; and they shall be rsubject to all the regulations governing attorneys, agents, and other persons representing claimants and others bfefore the Treasury Department and offices thereof. D. H. BLAIR, Commissioner of Internal Revenue. Approved July 29, 1925. G. B. WINSTON, Acting Secretary of the Treasury. EXHIBIT 83 [Circular Letter No. 144. Chief Clerk) PRINTING AND FORMS COMMITTEE APPOINTED May 21,.1925. To Heads of Bureaus and Ojfices, and Chiefs of Divisions, Secretary's Office, Treasury Department. Attention is directed to the appointment, effective this date, of a Printing and Forms Committee.to consist of the following members: Assistant Secretary in Charge of the Division of Printing, Chairman. Chief Clerk of the Treasury Department. Chief, Division of Printing, E x Ofiicio Members. Mr. D. Masterson, Chief Clerk of the Public Health Service. Mr. J. L. Nuber, Bureau of Internal Revenue. The Standing Committee on Blank Forms referred to in circular letter No. 113 of September 19, 1921, and the inactive printing committee are hereby abolished and their duties and functions will be taken over by the Printing and. Forms Committee. The new committee shall pass upon the necessity for the printing of reports, publications, bulletins, pamphlets, forms, and all other •classes of printing, together with the matter which shall be contained therein and the number of copies to be printed, and its decision in •such matters shall be final, subject only to review b}^^ the Undersecretary or the Secretary of the Treasury. Requisitions for printing will be submitted as heretofore to the Chief, Division of Printing. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. 340 REPORT ON A:HE FINANCES E X H I B I T 84 [Department Circular No. 358. Chief Clerk] D I S P O S I T I O N O F USELESS PAPERS TREASURY DEPARTMENT, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY, Washington, May 16, 1925. To Heads of Bureaus and Offices, and Chiefs of Divisions, Secretary V Office, Treasury D'epartment: Your attention is invited to the provisions of the act approved February 16, 1889, concerning the disposition of useless executive papers in the departments, which reads as follows: Be it enacted'by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress ^assembled, That whenever there shall be in any one of t h e executive departments of the Government an accumulation of files of papers which are not needed or useful in the transaction of the current business of such department and have no permanent value or historical interest it shall be the duty of the head of such department, to submit to Congress a report of t h a t fact, accompanied by a concise statement of the condition and character of such papers. And upon the submission of such report it shall be the duty bf t h e presiding officer, of the Senate to appoint two Senators, and of the Speaker of •the House of Representatives to appoint two Representatives, and the Senators and Representatives so appointed shall constitute a joint committee, to which shall be referred such report, with the accompanying statement of the condition and character of such papers, and such joint committee shall meet and examine such report and statement and the papers therein described, and submit to the Senate and House, respectively, a report of such examination and their recommendation. And if they report that such files of papers, or any part thereof, are not needed or useful in the transaction of the current business of such department, and have no permanent value or historical interest, then it shall be the duty of such head of the department to sell as waste paper or otherwise dispose of such files of papers upon the best obtainable terms, after due publication of notice inviting proposals therefor, and receive and pay the proceeds thereof inta the Treasury of the United States and make report thereof to Congress. Also to the provisions of Executive Order No. 1499, dated March 16, 1912: ' It is hereby ordered that before reporting to. Congress useless files of papers to be disposed of under the provisions of the act of February 16, 1889, as extended and amended by section 1, chapter 189, of the act of March 2, 1895, lists of such papers shall be submitted to the Librarian of Congress in order that the several executive departments may have the benefit of his views as to the wisdom of preserving such of the papers as he may deem to be of historical interest. From the reports submitted by the various bureaus, offices, and divisions of the department, it appears that no uniform method of procedure has been followed in carrying into effect the provisions of the above act. In some instances, especially in activities having field services, it has been observed that the decision as to what documents should be retained or .destroyed is left largely to the discretion of the field offices, notwithstanding the fact that the bureau, office, or division in Washington is in a better position to direct what classes of papers on file in these various field offices are of no further value to the Government. The benefits to be derived from systematic and periodic surveys of the files of the department are obvious, in t h a t each activity will have available at regular intervals an appreciable amount of filing space and filing equipment for current files. Not only will the Government receive a regular income from the proceeds of the sale SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 341 •of useless papers but a considerable saving would be effected through -a reduction in the purchase of new filing equipment and less demand "for additional floor space. The space situation, both within and outside the District of Columbia, is such that the retention of useless files in either rented or Government-owned space becomes an extravagance and should be corrected at once. I t is thought that a complete survey of the files at this time will prove extremely beneficial and should begin at once. To accomplish this, you are requested to designate a committee in your bureau, office, or division to effect this investigation at the earliest possible moment. This committee should have permanent status and handle from time to time all questions relating to the subject of useless papers. I t is suggested that each bureau, office, and division instruct its •committee to obtain a sample of each kind of paper or document in its files, list such samples, and after mature consideration submit to the head of the activity a tentative recommendation showing which classes of papers should be recommended for destruction periodically after a lapse of a specified number of years. When such a list has been approved, copies should be sent to each official having charge of -such file papers with the request that the classes of papers noted thereon as recommended for destruction be incorporated in the annual or semiannual report on the subject to be made by the head of the activity to the Secretary of the Treasury. Exception may be taken by the congressional committee or the Librarian of Congress to certain classes of files contained in the report submitted to the Congress, and these should be carefully noted by the respective departmental committees, so that a definite policy regarding the retention of these papers may be kept on file for the benefit of the activity involved. I t is particularly desired of activities having field offices that every effort be made to set up a systematic method of procedure in the immediate future in order that the next Teport to the Congress will reflect a more uniform, method in the recommendations of the department to the Congress than has heretofore been the case. Another feature in connection with the disposition of useless documents w^hich has not been handled properly by some of the department bureaus and offices is the prompt elimination of such papers as are authorized for destruction by Congress and the immediate reporting of their disposition to the department. Particularly is this true of activities having field offices. While such authority is usually granted in the early part of March of each year, reports of disposition are often received 8 and 10 months later. This condition should not exist, and while it is recognized that a certain period of time must elapsQ before papers to be destroyed can be grouped and sold, it should be known that reports of disposition are consolidated in one departmental report and transmitted to the Congress usually at the beginnirig of each regular session. In the future, when a report of disposition is delayed more than 90 days a letter of explanation must accompany the report. GARRARD B . WINSTON, Acting Secretary of the Treasury. 342 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES E X H I B I T 85 LETTER F R O M THE SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY, DATEU M A R C H 3, 1 9 2 5 , T O T H E P R E S I D E N T O F T H E U N I T E D STATES, WITH REFERENCE TO A REPORT SUBMITTED TO CONGRESS B Y THE SPECIAL COMMITTEE O F CONGRESS APPOINTED TO INVESTIGATE MATTERS RELATING TO GOVERNMENT BONDS TREASURY DEPARTMENT, OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY, March 3, 1925. M Y DEAR M R . PRESIDENT: There has been submitted to Congress a majority report of the Special Committee appointed under House Kesolution 231 (68th Congress, first session), to investigate matter relating to Government bonds. One member of the committee. Representative Strong of Kansas^ has filed a minority report, expressing complete disagreement with the committee's findings. The Chairman of the committee, -Representative McFadden of Pennsylvania, has filed a separate report. The committee's report, for the most part, is hardly more t h a n a repetition of charges made by Mr. Charles B. Brewer, a special assistant to the Attorney General, in a report to the Attorney General, dated January 15, 1924. Mr. Brewer's charges were, in turn,, substantially a repetition of charges made in 1920 by Mr. J. W.Mc Carter, former Assistant Register of the Treasury under the Democratic administration. These charges are familiar to you, tomembers of Congress and to the public generally. I shall not repeat them in this communication. Briefly, they allege that fraud has existed in connection with Government bonds. When the charges were made by Mr. McCarter, in 1920, SecretaryHouston thoroughly investigated them and publicly stated in twoletters, dated September 28, 1920, that they were without foundation.. Mr. Mc Carter again presented his charges, in April, 1921, to a. Member of Congress, by whom they were referred to the Department of Justice. I t was at this time that Mr. Charles B. Brewer, a special assistant to the Attorney General, began his activities. Mr. Brewer devoted nearly three years to an investigation of theMc Carter charges, and during that period made several reports to ther Department of Justice, which indicated, in substance, that he suspected irregularities but could not prove them. In these interim, reports he usually included an appeal for more time in which to determine the facts. In October, 1923, after two and a half years h a d elapsed and Mr. Brewer still claimed his inquiry was incomplete, you. designated Mr. Charles G. Washburn, an attorney-at-law of Worcester, Massachusetts, as your personal representative to consult with Mr. Brewer and to ascertain what facts he had developed. The situation, as disclosed by Mr. Washburn's study of the matter, was much the same as in preceding years. Mr. Brewer stated" that ho had not developed all the facts, and that he desired more time to present his ^^proof." Mr. Washburn advised you of the situation, and Mr. Brewer was given three additional months in which to complete his investigation. Having already spent two and a half years on the matter, certainly it was reasonable to suppose that this would be sufficient to enable him to finish any remaining phases of his work. SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY • 343 Accordingly, it was arranged between Mr. Brewer and Mr. Washburn that, on January 15, 1924, Mr. Brewer should submit his final report. Mr. Brewer filed a report with the Attorney General under date of January 15, 1924. I t contained no evidence which could in any wise be construed as a justification of the charges. As an investigator of the Department of Justice, it was Mr. Brewer's duty to ascertain and determine whether the charges were true or untrue. He did neither. His report was merely a reiteration of the charges, with embellishments, and with the comment in each instance that further investigation would develop the facts. Mr. Brewer's report was referred to the Treasury, and in my letter • to you of April 26, 1924, I answered in detail all his specific charges. I stated then,, and I repeat here, that there have been no fraudulent duplications or overissues of the public debt, and that the charges are absurd. There were. some mechanical and clerical errors in the preparation and recording of the enormous volume of war-time securities, and there were some petty thefts of retired securities from the files. The mechanical and clerical errors did not result in any loss to the Government, while the thefts of retired securities from the files have involved a loss to the United States of only $13,100 out of approximately $100,000,000,000, principal amount of securities retired by the Register of the Treasury during the period 1917 to 1922. Any fair-minded person will agree that this is a remarkable record. The wonder is that, considering the frailty of human nature and the war-time conditions under which most of the work was performed, the errors were so few and the actual losses to the United States so insignificant. In March, 1924, nearly a year ago, the House of Representatives passed a resolution authorizing a special committee of five members to investigate the Brewer charges. While the resolution did not specifically refer to these charges, the discussion in Congress clearly indicated that those who sponsored the resolution were inspired by Brewer, who had given his charges wide publicity in a suit brought by him in the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia against his own Department head. The Committee promptly designated Mr. Brewer to assist it in conducting the investigation. Thus Mr. Brewer, having made the charges which resulted in the passage of the resolution, has occupied the triple role of investigator of his own accusations, prosecuting attorney, and advisor to the jury. Naturally he presented only such information and only such witnesses as in his opinion would tend to establish his charges. He certainly had no interest in the truth if it was inconsistent with the charges upon which his employment depended. At the beginning of the Committee's investigation, nearly a year ago, the Treasury requested permission to review the testimony of all the witnesses, including Mr. Brewer, and to cross-examine them, and that request was frequently repeated. Notwithstanding this, nearly all the witnesses were interviewed in secret executive session, and although there has been ample time, the Treasury was denied the privilege of hearing or even seeing a transcript of their testimony or of cross-examining them. The Treasury was not given an opportunity to cross-examine Mr. Brewer, which would have enabled it to show conclusively wherein he had evaded or distorted the facts. 344 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Under date of January 28, 1925, the Committee submitted to the Treasury a list of five so-called ^^outstanding facts'^ with respect to which it desired information. This information was conveyed, to the Committee in m y letters of February 4 and February 11, 1925. I n these letters the Committee was fully advised concerning: (1) The authority of the Secretary of the Treasury to destroy Government securities; (2) The method employed by the Treasury in giving tentative allocations of serial numbers where securities appear to bear duplicated serial numbers; (3) The facts concerning alleged paper and bond shortages; (4) The method of certification employed with respect to securities delivered for destruction; and (5) The Liberty Bond transactions conducted by the War Finance Corporation during the period 1918 to 1920. I n this connection, I may say that the Treasury has at all times held itself in readiness to cooperate with the Committee in every possible way and has repeatedly assured the Committee of its willingness to furnish the facts concerning any matter under consideration. At the same time it has pointed out the injustice of accepting the testimony of witnesses, many of whom were employees with fancied grievances who could not in the nature of things have had full knowledge of the operations, without permitting the Treasury to cross-examine them or answer their testimony. Not only was the investigation of this character, but the Committee, though often invited by the Treasury to make a personal inspection of the activities about which its investigation has centered and thus gain first-hand information regarding the methods under which the i)ublic debt has been handled and the safeguards designed to protect its integrity, has not seen fit to do so. The importance of such an inspection in connection with any effort to determine the facts is readily apparent. Representative Strong, who, as I have said, did not sign the report of the Committee, is the only member who recognized the necessity of personally viewing the Treasury's operations in relation to public debt matters and who availed hiinseif of the Treasury's invitation. . The Committee's inquiry has been under way for nearly a year and its report has been made public. The report is substantially a reiteration of the Mc Carter-Brewer charges with the exception that there are added certain charges relating to the transactions of the War Finance Corporation in Liberty Bonds during the period 1918 to 1920, which were completely and conclusively refuted in a public hearing on October 25, 1924, and in my letters to the Committee already referred to. The accusers of the Treasury, therefore, are as far now from proving their charges as they were in 1920. Mr. Brewer undertook to investigate the Mc Carter charges, and after two and a half years merely repeated them and admitted that he could not prove them to be true. The Special Congressional Committee then undertook to investigate Mr. Brewer's charges, and after the lapse of a year has merely repeated many of the same charges and has developed no evidence to support them. Certainly, three and a half years of fruitless investigation should be sufficient to demonstrate that the charges are SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 345 baseless. The charges started with a great conspiracy and ''hundreds of millions" in fraudulent securities, but during the investigation these general charges have grown less and less, until now the only specific evidence of fraud presented is the theft of $13,100 of paid securities and their second presentation, the facts concerning which the Treasury itself made known. This is not a duplication of securities but a duplicate payment of the same securities. The charges, for the most part, relate to transactions which took lace before my administration of the Treasury. I feel that the andling of the tremendous volume of war-time securities was exceptionally well conducted by the employees of the Treasury, and I think the public should know that the charges are unworthy of further consideration. Faithfully yom"s, E A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. T H E PRESIDENT, The White House. EXHIBIT 86 STATEMENT BY THE SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY, SUPPLEMENTING HIS LETTER TO THE PRESIDENT, DATED MARCH 3, 1925, IN CONNECTION WITH THE ALLEGED DUPLICATE BONDS The report submitted by three members of the Special Committee appointed by the House to investigate the alleged duplicate bonds, makes general charges that might lead the public to believe in the existence of a fraudulent duplication of bonds. That is, that two bonds were issued and the Treasury was only paid for one. Not a single item of specific evidence of such duplication has been found in nearly four years of investigation and not one is mentioned in the majority report. The report mentions duplicate numbers; that is, two bonds of the same number. This frequently occurs through mechanical or clerical errors, but numbers are no proof of fraud. Of course, if the United States received pay for two bonds bearing the same number there is no duplication of debt. Yet the existence of two bonds with the same number is all the majority of the Committee have for their sensational charges. These charges deal principally with the temporary bonds issued in 1917 and 1918. In the higher denominations nearly all of these temporary bonds have been received by the Treasury from the public and if there had been two bonds issued and only one paid for our records would now show this fact. Of the First 4's, First 434's and First-Second 4i^'s, the Treasury records show the delivery of 26,200 pieces of $5,000 denomination each, aggregating $131,000,000, and 21,000 pieces of $10,000 denomination each, aggregating $210,000,000. All of these bonds have been received, and not one extra ho^d has come in. Of the Second 4's, 100,000 pieces of the $5,000 denomination, aggregating $500,000,000, were delivered and all have been received with the exception of 5, for which there are 5 numbers available on the Register's records. Of the same issue of bonds of the $10,000 denomination, 84,000 pieces, aggregating $840,000,000, were delivered and all have been received except one 346 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES bond, for which there is one number available on our records. Of the Second 434's, 60,500 pieces of $5,000 denomination, aggregating $302,500,000, were delivered and all have been received except 4, for which there are 4 numbers available on our records. With the same issue of $10,000 denomination, 63,500 pieces, aggregating $635,000,000, were delivered of which there is one bond outstanding and one open number available on our records. With the Third 434's, 51,000 pieces of $5,000 denomination, aggregating $255,000,000, were delivered and there are only 9 bonds outstanding and 9 numbers available on our records. With the 54,000 pieces of $10,000 denomination bonds of the same issue, aggregating $540,000,000, every bond is in, each number is exhausted, and no extra bonds have been received. Of the Fourth 434's, 135,000 pieces of $5,000 denomination, aggregating $675,000,000, were delivered, 28 bonds are outstanding and there are 28 numbers available. With the same issue of $10,000 denomination, 126,000 pieces, aggregating $1,260,000,000, were delivered and there are 24 bonds outstanding and 24 available numbers. Taking these denominations of all issues of temporary bonds, the total number of pieces of $5,000 denomination delivered is 372,700, aggregating $1,863,500,000, there are 46 bonds remaining outstanding and 46 numbers remaining available on our records, and of the $10,000 denomination of 348,500 pieces delivered, aggregating $3,485,000,000, there are 26 bonds remaining outstanding and 26 numbers remaining available on our records. As to the temporary bonds, which are made the basis of the principal charges of Brewer, not only has no evidence of fraud been produced to the Committee, but actual retirements of the bonds of higher, denominations show that there was no duplication of the debt. When in the course of time more of the bonds of the smaller denominations are received, the Treasury has every reason to believe that similar proof of no duplication of debt will be available. The Committee, through the insistence of the majority who signed the report, conducted its investigation, lasting nearly a year, principally in secret sessions. The Treasury was not given the opportunity either to cross-examine Brewer on his charges or even to see a copy of the testimony taken at the secret sessions upon which the majority must have acted. Testimony which will not stand cross-examination nor the light of day is indeed unusual evidence upon which to base charges calculated to affect the integrity of the national debt. Further comment is unnecessary. EXHIBIT 87 TREASURY STATEMENT BEFORE THE W A Y S AND MEANS COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE REGARDING THE CONDITION OF THE P U B L I C FINANCES AND P R O P O S E D T A X R E F O R M OCTOBER 19, 1925. SURPLUS The first matter which must be considered in any revenue bill is how much revenue the Government requires. You must start then, with the probable receipts and expenditures which can be fairly accurately estimated for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1926, and with somewhat less certainty for the next fiscal year. In June last SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 347 the President stated that the probable surplus for the fiscal year 1926 would be $290,000;000. Since June various items have come in to l)oth sides of our statement which, while they do not change the net result, alter very considerably the total figures of expenditures and of receipts. For example, $10,000,000 will have to be added for pensions and $22,000,000 for contributions to the States for hard roads, and additional amounts to customs and internal revenue refunds. The principal items, however, of additional expenditure which must be made in this year are for adjusted cpmpensatioii. The adjusted compensation act provides that on the first of January each year the Government shall appropriate and invest a sum sufficient to p a y the premium on the policies in force. The act further appropriated for January 1, 1925, for this purpose $100,000,000. In the appropriation bills of the last session, $50,000,000 was arbitrarily taken as the amount which would be necessary to pay premiums due on January 1, 1926. At the time these appropriations were made, no one knew how many applications would be made for policies or how much insurance would be in force, and, therefore, it was impossible to estimate accurately the amounts which under the statute should be appropriated for in 1925 and 1926. The total actual appropriations on these two dates aggregated $150,000,000. From the applications now in and from those that can now reasonably be expected to be filed by January 1, 1926, these two appropriations should be $256,000,000 instead of $150,000,000. This will necessitate a supplemental appropriation in the current year of $106,000,000. This sum must be added to the expenditm^es as estimated last June. Looking at the other side of the picture, our estimates of income tax receipts were made before we had received the June mstailment of taxes and were based upon previous experience of the ratio that the March payments bore to the total income tax receipts. Under other revenue acts the March mstailment had been a certain percentage of the total annual revenue. Our June and September results, however, show that this ratio had changed materially. The explanation appears to be this: The large taxpayers pay m installments throughout the year; the small taxpayers pay in full in March. The taxes of the small taxpayers had been so reduced b y the new law that their payments in full did not constitute such a 'material part of the whole. We accordingly underestimated the enormous increase in taxable income through the slight reform carried in the 1924 act. A review of our estimates permits us to add over $190,000,000 of tax revenue to our expected receipts. . Taking into account other adjustments in expenditures and receipts, it is now estimated that the surplus for 1926 will come close to $290,000,000. For 1927 the Budget has not yet determined the total of expenditures which will be necessary to run the Government. I think, however, that the surplus in 1927, with revenue based, of course, upon the present tax bill, would be between $250,000,000 and $300,000,000. This, it seems to me, is a figure which it is safe to take as the amount by which taxes can now be permanently reduced. A. reform in taxation such as a reduction of the high surtaxes increases the taxable income through stimulation of business and productive investment so that what apparently would be a loss is later made up. Still it is well not to cut revenue beyond the reasonable 348 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES requirements of the Government. , I n this connection remember that since the war period we have been living partially upon capital, I refer to the return of our investment in the War Finance Corporation, repayment of loans to railroads, the sale of surplus supplies,, etc. As these sources give out, we will have to pay our current expenses out of current revenue. I t seems to the Treasury that we should keep this figure of $250,000,000 to $300,000,000 as our goaJ of tax reduction. ESTIMATES Estimates of probable receipts from taxation are, of course, not always borne out by results. For example, the 1924 act levied a. tax on mah-jongg sets presumably to bring in revenue, but I hardly think that this tax is now considered a reliable source. In theTreasury, we have endeavored to reach our estimates from various viewpoints, so as to insure a probable degree of accuracy. Customsreceipts are estimated by the Director of Customs, who is the practical, operating man, by Mr. McCoy, the Government actuary, and by Mr. Riddle, head of the statistical division of the Treasury. Income and miscellaneous taxes are estimated by Mr. McCoy, Mr. Riddle, and Mr. Nash, Deputy Collector of Internal Revenue. The last in his end is the practical man. Mr. Riddle's estimates are based on a. study of past and existing business conditions and industrial cycles. For instance, prosperity of corporations in one year is reflected in. the dividends received h j their stockholders in the later years. M r . McCoy has his own method of figuring. I confess I do not always understand it, but he certainly obtains remarkably accurate results. All of the estimates are gathered together and at a conference thedifferences are threshed out and the most probable figure is selected. Approaching as we do the subject from a practical and two different theoretical viewpoints, I think we achieve as accurate a result as is obtainable. DEBT PAYMENT The suggestion has been made that we are retiring our public d e b t too rapidly. I t is argued that the present generation should n o t pay but should pass the debt on to a later generation. Taking the people as a whole, there is nothing in this argument. The money represented by the debt v^as spent lor the war. The evidence of thedeot, the bonds, are all held in this country. If the first generation passed on to the second generation the burden of paying the debt at the same time the second generation must inherit the bonds representing the debt, so the second generation would receive both a liability and its equivalent asset. No net burden would pass. While taking the people as a whole it is immaterial when the debt is aid, still, as between different classes of people, the investing class . olding the bonds and the producing class from whom a larger part of our taxes are collected, inequality may exist. We should not tax too heavily the producers to pay the security holders. I t is for this reason that we have sought a balance between debt reduction and tax reduction. If we analyze the sources by which our debt has been reduced nearly $5,000,000,000 from its peak to June 30, 1925, they are as E SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 349 follows: Over $1,033,000,000, or 20 per cent, has come from a decrease in the general fund balance; $1,678,000,000, or 33 per cent, from the surplus; $1,423,000,000, or 28 per cent, from the sinking fund, and the balance from miscellaneous sources, including foreign repa3n.iients. The decrease in the general fund balance means that the Treasury has been able to reduce its cash in bank by over $1,000,000,000. This shows economy in the operation of the Treasury, since so long as we are borrowing money we ought not to carry an}^ mora cash than we need. The present working balance, however, is as low as we can safely go. In September, for instance, it was lower than a t any time since 1917. • This 20 per cent factor of debt reduction will have no influence in the future. There are, however, certain factors which must continue the orderly retirement of the debt. Roughly, $20,000,000,000 of war debt is represented one-half by money spent by America in the war and one-half by money loaned to the Allies. A sinking fund based on 23^ per cent of the $10,000,000,000 used domesticall}^ was established in 1919 and it was intended that the $10,000,000,000 loaned abroad should be taken care of by repayment of the loans by the foreign borrowers. Here we have a two-fold arrangement for retirement of the war debt. In the public debt structure one obligation has no distinction over- another. Each is based,solely on the credit of the United States irrespective of rate of interest, date, or maturity. I t is one debt. We may look at the situation, therefore, as if a company had mortgaged several pieces of property and in the mortgage had covenanted for a sinking fund each year and for the use of the proceeds of any property sgld from under the mortgage toward retirement of the debt. The mortgage bondholder has a contract, legally binding on the mortgagor, that these covenants be performed. In like mariner the Government bondholder has a contract, morally binding on the United States, since to violate it would be partial repudiation, that the sinking fund will be continued in accordance with its terms and that repayments of foreign loans will go to decrease the debt which was incurred for their creation. We come now to the other principal factor in debt reduction, that of surplus, which has accounted to date for over one-third of the reduction in our debt. I t is proposed to exhaust this surplus by reducing taxes. This is sound policy. A surplus of Government receipts over expenditures should be distributed just as the profits of any other mutual organization are distributed, among its members—the taxpayers—through a reduction in their forced contributions to the State. Of the three factors in the reduction of the debt, reduction in the general fund balance will have no effect in the future. I t is intended that the surplus be exhausted by tax reduction. There remain only the sinking fund and foreign repayments. I t is admitted that Congress has the legal authority to repudiate the contract for the sinking fund and for the application of foreign repayments. I t is denied that it has the moral authority. This Government has yet to break faith with the investors in its securities. Money takeri to pay the public debt is not lost. I t is not paid outside the country. Payment means a return of cash to the security holders who must immediately find other investments. The Treasury 350 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES debt payment has turned back to the American people $5,000,000,000^ and this sum has gone into land, farm loans, and industrial and. other investments. Far from hurting the country, the past policy has been a great benefit to all those who needed capital. Let us look at this debt reduction from another standpoint. This country is to-day exceedingly prosperous. I t can afford to pay off its debts without undue burden upon its taxpayers. Its history has always been prompt extinguishment of its war debts. I t is ready for the next emergency when it comes. The time to repair your roof is in good weather, not when it is raining. The timeto pay your debts is when you can. SURTAXES In determining what taxes should be first reduced, it is important to bear in mind the distinction between a reduction of taxes which reforms the tax system and a reduction in taxes which simply reducesrevenue. I t has been the experience of the Treasury that every timethere has been a material reduction in surtaxes it has stimulated business and brought about an increase in taxable income which has made up a great part, if not all, of the loss in revenue from the higher incomes. In 1922, under the 1918 act, with maximum normal and surtaxes of 73 per cent, the total income collections, personal and corporate, were $1,501,000,000. In 1923, under the 1921 act, with maximum surtaxes and normal taxes of 58 per cent, the collections were $1,825,000,000. In 1924, with the 25 per cent credit but before-, the effect of the reduction of surtaxes could be reflected in taxableincoriae, the collections were $1,806,000,000. In 1925, the first year influenced by the 1924 5.ct, it is estimated that the collections will be $1,833,000,000. In other words,.in spite of the very sweeping; reductions carried by the 1924 act in the lower brackets and the comparatively less reduction in the upper brackets, we will collect in 1925 more money at lower rates than we collected in 1923 a t higher rates. A reduction in the lower brackets in itself means no increase in. taxable income. A man with a $5,000 salary does not carry fundsin nonproductive investments and a reduction of his taxes does not therefore create additional taxable income. A reduction in the sur-^ tax, however, increases the amount of capital which is put into productive enterprises, stimulates business, and makes more certain t h a t there will be more $5,000 jobs to go around. I t seems to me quite clear that a man with a $3,000 job, who, if married and without dependents, pays a tax of but $7.50 under the present law, or a man with a $5,000 job, who, under the same conditions, pays a tax of $37.50, is more interested in having the job than in having his taxe& further reduced. What we meari by tax reform is to make more of these jobs. Let me illustrate, how the order of tax reduction affects the amount ,of tax reduction; Reform should come first. Suppose that the total surplus available were $130,000,000, and, except for the effect of tax reduction, no change need be expected in governmental receipts and expenditures in future years. In other words, if there were no tax reduction there would be a continuing surplus each year of $130,000,000. Now, $130,000,000 is about what we get from automobfle SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 351 taxes. Assuming we left the high surtaxes untouched and abolished the automobile taxes, the Government will lose $130,000,000 of revenue. There is no stimulation of taxable income by such reduction. There would be no surplus in subsequent years and no further tax reduction. Suppose, however, we reversed the procedure and first reduced the surtaxes to a figure which, based on last year's returns, would indicate a loss of $130,000,000. The effect of this reform would be to stimulate the creation of additional taxable incomes and therefore the collection of substantially as much revenue under lower rates of surtax as under the existing rates. In other words, in a year or so the revenue would be restored, there would again be a surplus of $130,000,000 a year, and the automobile taxes could also be eliminated. So, if the taxing system is reformed first 3^ou can have two tax reductions. If revenue is lost first you can have but one tax reduction. What we should try to do in our taxing system is to get the lowest rates of tax consistent with adequate revenues. We want not only revenue to-day, but sources from which we can get revenue in the years to come. The point at which the most revenue can be derived with the least disturbance to business is one which can not be determined with certainty in advance, but at best it must be the result of experierice. What this point is, I have heard frequently discussed, bcith in the Treasury and by economists. Some place it as low as 10 per cent, some at 15 per cent, but certainly it is not in excess oif 25 per cent. The Treasury feels that to-day we are in the position to approach more closely to this point of maximum revenue and minimum disturbance to business. The revenue is available. I t is estimated by the Government actuary that if the maximum total income tax is fixed at 25 per cent, being 5 per cent normal and 20 per cent surtax, the loss of revenue in the next calendar year would be $140,000,000, and in the following calendar year $100,000,000. In other words, the first year after the act was effective, one-third of the revenue loss would be restored, and, of course, in subsequent years additional revenue would come in. I t should be remembered that this loss of $140,000,000 in the first year, reduced to $100,000,000 in the second year, is a loss on the personal income taxes. I t does not take into account the greater prosperity of corporations through the stimulation of business by tax reform in the personal taxes. I again refer to the fact that our total income tax revenue in 1925 exceeded that in 1923, although the former year had much higher rates. The Treasury does not propose any definite rates, but it presents to . you the certainty that tax reform can go to a 25 per cent maximum normal and surtax without the slightest daLnger to our future revenues. In fact, such a reform will insure the source from which we expect to get our revenue in the future. ESTATE TAXES I t is the opinion of the Treasury that the Federal estate tax should be repealed. The reasons for this position have been frequently stated, but I can summarize them as follows: There is no logical basis for the Federal Government collecting this tax. The right of inheritance is controlled by the States and 352 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES the Federal estate tax is based only upon the theory that to transmit property by death is the exercise of a privilege which can be made subject to taxation, just as we might levy a tax on the privilege of selling property. The present law, with its 40 per cent maximum, has not been before the Supreme Court, and the question has never been determined as to whether or not you can confiscate a large part of the property through a tax on the exercise of the privilege of transferring it. Would a sales tax be constitutional which tool?: the bulk of the property sought to be sold? The States are confronted with no such question. They alone control inheritance. I raise this point simply to show that the tax is one belonging to the States and not to the Federal Government. Estate taxes have always been a source of emergency revenue. I t is only in war periods that the Federal Government has made use of them, and except in the present case they have always been repealed when the emergency ended. They should be saved for this purpose. We ought not to use our reserves in time of peace. We may need them badly when the next emergency arises. There is no emergency now. Taxation by the Federal Government is going down and that of the States going up. The States need every source of revenue available. In the majority of States the Federal tax directly decreases the property which the State can tax. For exairiple, if an estate pays $1,000,000 of tax, this is deducted from the net value of the property on which the State percentage is levied. The States get no tax on the value represented by what the Federal Government has taken. Aside from the direct loss of revenue to the States, there is an indirect loss. The present muddle of death taxes in this country could in some cases take more than 100 per cent of what a man leaves. Excessive Federal taxes contribute largely to this muddle. The result must be that ultimately values are destroyed and with them the source from which the States must take revenue. Under considerably lower rates the Federal estate tax once yielded about $150,000,000 a year revenue. This has gradually dropped off to $100,000,000, last year's revenue from this source being slightly below t h a t of the year before. I t is quite within the revenue requirements of the Government to eliminate this tax. If not in one year, certainly the rates might be materially cut in 1926 and the whole tax repealed in 1927. The revenue collections from this tax will exist for some time after the law is repealed. Taxes are not payable until a year after the death of the decedent. There are extensions of payment beyond that date without interest and further extensions with interest. The result is that a repeal of the act eft'ective January 1, 1926, would not be reflected at all in revenue collections until after January 1, 1927, and then revenue from tax would gradually diminish for the next four or five years. So an immediate repeal would not affect the revenue of the fiscal year 1926 and but half of that of 1927. o MISCELLANEOUS TAXES Coming to the miscellaneous taxes, it seems to the Treasury that the gift tax should be repealed. This tax was fairly successful in 1925, bringing in $7,000,000, because the 1924 revenue act though passed in June was made retroactive in this particular to January 1. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 353 The law, therefore, caught a lot of taxpayers who had made their gifts before they knew any such tax would be imposed. I t is estimated, however, that receipts will drop to $4,000,000 this year and to $2,000,00p next year. Nothing illustrates as well the difficulty of preventing the avoidance of excessive taxation by statutory enactment as does this particular section of the law. When property is sold or exchanged, the difference between the value of the property and what is received is considered a gift. So if a seller makes a bad bargain, he must not only pay his loss, but he must pay a gift tax on his loss, and the more his loss the more tax he has to pay. If the gift tax is supposed to supplement the estate tax, it presents a eciuiar inconsistency of reasoning. The estate tax is advocated to reak up large estates. The necessary result of the gift tax is to keep property intact, that is, to prevent the owner of property giving it away. I t is entirely proper that a wealthy man should distribute his property among his children in order that while he is still alive he can advise them. I t is in his interest, in the interest of his children, and of the community generally, that such distributions be made. They were made long before any income tax or estate tax law was passed and they will continue unless prevented by tax. Like a great many other artificial restraints and inequalities now in our taxing law, if the surtaxes were reduced to a moderate rate, the excuse for the gift tax would disappear. I t is the Treasury's view, therefore, that the tax should be repealed. Admissions and dues brought in $31,000,000 last year, and are estimated to bring in $33,000,000 this year. The tax applies only to admissions sold in excess of 50 cents. It does not seem, that this tax is any particular burden, and in the interests of the revenue it produces it ought to be retained. Automobile taxes, which brought in $125,000,000 last year, can be divided roughly into $90,000,000 for automobiles and $35,000,000 for trucks, tires, and accessories. The $35,000,000 might be taken off, but so long as the Federal Government is contributing over $90,000,000 a year to roads on which these automobiles run, they certainly ought to be made to pay their way. The tax on jewelry, etc., was so amended as to make its avoidance easy. By fixing a minimum price at which taxation on jewelry sales begins, a seller can divide one piece of jewelry into several parts and sell them separately, thus avoiding or lessening the tax. The tax yielded $9,000,000 in 1925, and is estimated to yield $8,000,000 this year. There are several of the miscellaneous taxes which hardly yield enough to justify their retention, and their elimination in the interests of simplicity in our tax law might be considered. For exairiple, the tax on art works, almost all of which come from abroad, is usually avoided by purchasing abroad instead of in this country. By imposing the tax we siinply deprive our own dealers of profit. There is a provision in the present act for publicity of the amount of tax paid by every taxpayer. The publicity is utterly useless from a Treasury standpoint. We have caused inquiry to be made of every supervising internal revenue agent in the different field divisions and every collector of internal reveriue. All of the supervising internal revenue agents report that no additional tax has been collected due to the publicity provision and all of them recommend its repeal." E 60501—FI 1925t 23 354 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Of the 65 collectors of internal revenue, one of them stated that he has collected an additional tax of $420 and another an additional tax of $80. The rest of them state that no benefit has come from publicity. All of the collectors recommend repeal. Of course, from tne.standpoint of the Treasury it is unnecessary for it to get its information as to what taxes a taxpayer pays from publications in the newspapers. The returns and all information in connection therewith are readilj available to the Treasury. The amount of tax paid is no true indication of the income of the individual. There are all kinds of losses and deductions. To make publicity complete, would expose every trade secret to the taxpayer's competitor. I t would do nothing to aid the Treasury or to increase the Government revenue. On the contrary, publicity encourages further tax evasion and loss of revenue. There is no excuse for the present publicity provision except the gratification of idle curiosity and the filling of newspaper space at the time the information is released. I t is rather an interesting commentary to note the. almost universal condemnation of this publicity in the editorial columns of the newspapers, while as a matter of news the lists occupy many pages in the same issue. No other country I know of publishes this information. "V^Ti}^ should we in a free country insist on the exposure of the personal affairs of our citizens to the world ? There are several matters which had the consideration of your committee when it was preparing the 1924 act which I would like to bring before you again. Tax-exempt securities.—Looking at the proposition logically, there is no reason for the existence of tax-exempt securities. There ought to be no refuge to which the wealthy man can .go and avoid income taxes at times when the Federal Government needs the money. A constitutional amendment to make these securities taxable should be passed. The Treasury has consistently been the advocate of such reform. The delay, however, has been so long and the amount of securities now outstanding which would not be affected by the amendment has become so great—it is over $14,000,000,000 now— that the practical way of reaching the present situation seems to be by taking away the artificial advantage of these securities.through the reduction of the surtax to a reasonable figure. If you place your surtax at a point where productive business and investments can compete with tax-exempt securities in net return to a wealthy investor, you have solved the present difficulty. I t is interesting to note that the. First Liberty 3 J^'s, which alone of the Liberty bonds are wholly tax-exempt, have gone beloW par for the first time since June, 1922, reflecting the view that the expected reduction of surtaxes to a normal figure justifies the wealthy, owners of these bonds in selling them to put their money into productive investment. We already are getting results on the mere belief in ultimate tax reform. Community property.—There exists now in several of the States a preference to their citizens by. reason of the existence of the so-called community property laws, which permit the husband and wife to return separately each one-half of their joint income, usually the income of the husband. There is a serious question in my mind as to whether or not any State, which has by the sixteenth amendment granted to the Federal Government the right to levy income taxes, can make the graduated income tax of the Federal Government SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 355 ineffective by passing a community property law. This is a question which is now before the Supreme Court of the United States and no legislative action is called for pending a decision. Like most difficulties, this, too, would be resolved from a practical standpoint if the surtax rates were reduced to a normal figure. Earned income.—In the 1924 act it was declared that all income under $5,000 was earned and no income in excess of $10,000 could be considered earned. This is a denial of what we all know are the facts. Many men do not earn the first $5,000 of their income and many others earn much more than $10,000. I t is, of course, utterly unfair to tax a man whose capital is his brains at the same rate as a man whose capital is his money. The first is destroyed by sickness or death; the latter continues to exist. We appreciate, however, the difficulty of a definition accurately to describe what income is earned and what not earned. Again if the surtaxes are placed at a <?normal figure this inequality in taxation is not so pronounced and may be ignored. The Board of Tax Appeals was intended to be a short cut to an impartial determination of tax liability. In the 1924 revenue act it was made an independent establishment, with quite formal rules of procedure. This was a complete departure from the original idea. The board has, however, been, extremely valuable in the establishment of precedents which have aided the bureau in the determination of similar cases of other taxpayers. This appears to be their real function. When the board was originally created, the cases coming before it did not justif}^ the appointment of the entire board. As time went on, however, its cases increased and it is now difficult for the board to handle its business. I t seems, therefore, tq the Treasury to be unwise to increase the jurisdiction of the board. On the other hand, it is quite apparent that for a useful continuation of its existence a membership of at least 16 will have to have your consideration. Such a membership would permit five divisions of three each, and a chairman. The present law wiU reduce the board to seven after June of next year. The board itself will present to you its detailed recommendations. I t is in the interests of the Treasury only to see that there is in existence a board of capable naen with the ability to decide tax questions fairly and promptly. ABSTRACTS OF REPORTS OF BUREAUS AND DIVISIONS 357 ABSTRACTS OF REPORTS OF BUREAUS AND DIVISIONS The following is a summary of the reports of the various bureaus and divisions of the Treasury Department: TREASURER OF THE UNITED STATES The total ordinary receipts from all sources (exclusive of postal revenues) during the fiscal year 1925, on the basis of daily Treasury statements, revised, were $3,781,335,953.02, a decrease of $226,564,039.95 as compared with those of the fiscal year 1924. The cash expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts amounted to $3,531,075,888.67. The net result for the year was an excess of ordinary receipts over total expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts of $250,260,064.35. The movement of tonnage through the Panama Canal during the fiscal year 1925 was less than that of the previous fiscal year, with a resultant decrease of $3,520,780.89 in receipts from tolls, etc., while the disbursements made on account of the canal, exclusive of fortifications, on the basis of warrants drawn (not cash expenditures), were $9,050,509.73, an increase of $1,908,797.76. The receipts and expenditures on account of the principal of the public debt during the fiscal year 1925 are shown in the following statement: Receipts on account of— Certificates of indebtedness $1, 876, 578, 500. 00 Treasury notes and certificates of indebtedness (adjusted service series) _.. 100, 000, 000. 00 Treasury b o n d s . . . •. 1, 047, 088, 500. 00 Treasury savings securities 23, 246, 670. 38 Postal savings bonds 102, 120. 00 Deposits for retirement of national-bank notes and Federal reserve bank notes 105, 447, 372. 50 Total ... 3, 152, 463, 162. 88 359 360 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Expenditures on account of— Certificates of indebtedness $2, 152, 954, 500. 00 Treasury notes and certificates of indebtedness (adjusted service series) 4, 600, 000. 00 Treasury notes . 1, 373, 391, 800. 00 Wa^r savings securities 21,656,666.49 Treasury savings securities 29, 203, 952. 20 First Liberty bonds 5, 100. 00 Second Liberty bonds ... 28, 400. 00 Third Liberty b o n d s . . . . . 111,822,600.00 Fourth Liberty bonds • 14, 350. 00 Victory notes 6, 941, 850. 00 Loan of 1925 117,051, 150.00 Other debt items _. .. 666,654.29 National-bank notes and Federal reserve bank notes. . 68,974,392.00 Total . $3, 887, 311,414. 98 Excess of expenditures 734, 848, 252. 10 The retirements of the debt were effected as follows : From— Curaulative sinking fund . .. . $306, 308, 400. 00 Purchases from repayments of foreign loans 386,<: 100. 00 Receipts from foreign governments under debt settlements . 158, 793, 500. 00 Receipts from estate taxes... . 47, 550.,00 Franchise tax receipts (Federal reserve and intermediate credit banks) 794, 159. 88 Forfeitures to the United States, gifts, etc 208, 403. 95 Total...... ..... 466, 538, 113. 83 Surplus of ordinary receipts applied to public debt retirements .... .... 250, 260, 064. 35 Retirements from reduction in general fund balance 18, 050, 073. 92 Total . . 734, 848, 252. 10 During the fiscal year 1925 the gold in the Treasury increased gradually for the first five months, attaining a maximum at $3,867,985,280.28 on December 5; withdrawals steadily reduced such balance until April 28, when the amount of the holdings of the precious metal was $3,680,777,501.37. At the close of the year the gold in the Treasury amounted to $3,691,200,200.57. Set apart for the respective uses, it was held on the following accounts: Keserve fund; $153,620,985.51; trust funds (for redemption of gold certificates in actual circulation), $1,609,687,619; gold fund of Federal Reserve Board, $1,752,744,435.12; and general fund, $175,147,160.94. Of the amount in the general fund, $161,594,675.70 was held for the redemption of Federal reserve notes. The balance in the gold fund of the Federal Reserve Board at the close of the fiscal year 1924 was $2,260,891,035.12. During the fiscal SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 361 year 1925 the deposits therein were $913,791,000, and the withdrawals $1,421,937,600, leaving a balance on June 30, 1925, of $1,752,744,435.12. The reserve fund received an increment of $641,959.88 during the fiscal year 1925.' The Secretary of the Treasury, exercising the discretion given him b}^ provisions of existing law, directed that the aggregate amount of franchise tax receipts paid into the Treasury by the Federal reserve banks and Federal intermediate credit banks on account of earnings in the calendar year 1924 be applied to supplement the gold reserve against United States notes and Treasury notes of 1890 established by the act of March 14, 1900. At the close of the fiscal year 1925 the public moneys on deposit in designated depositaries of the United States amounted to $206,117,310.07, exclusive of items in transit, distributed as follows: Depositaries: In Federal reserve banks In special depositaries . In foreign depositaries In national.banks In insular depositaries . In treasury of Philippine Islands TotaL. $25, 434, 368 53 150, 716, 572. 04 257, 971. 98 27, 309, 750. 81 1, 502, 495. 79 896, 150. 92 206, 117, 310. 07 United States bonds to the amount of $665,061,330 pledged to secure bank-note circulation were in the custody of the Treasurer at the close of the fiscal year 1925. United States bonds and other securities held to secure public deposits in national banks amounted to $47,256,150, a^nd securities held for the safe-keeping of postal deposits in postal-savings depositaries amounted to $141,353,185.86. Under provisions of law or by direction of the Secretary of the Treasury the Treasurer of the United States is custodian of several special trusts, consisting of bonds and other obligations to the amount of $11,185,310,680.93%. The aggregate amount of the foregoing trust accounts is $12,038,981,346.79%. There were no redemptions of United States notes from the reserve fund during the fiscal year 1925. National-bank notes presented for redemption amounted to $554,750,045, or 72 per cent of the average amount outstanding. National-bank notes assorted and delivered amounted to $553,309,062.50, of which $1,538,000 were fit for use and were returned to the respective banks of issue for further circulation. There were also presented for redemption Federal reserve notes amounting to $16,728,852.50, of which $851,800 were fit for use and were returned to the respective banks of issue for further circulation. Federal reserve bank notes amounting to $3,420,137 were presented for redemption, none of which were fit for further circulation. 60501—FI 1925t ^24 362 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Federal reserve notes, canceled and uncanceled, amounting to $1,296,422,050 were received from Federal reserve banks and branches for credit to the accounts of Federal reserve agents. Such notes are received, counted, and delivered by the National Bank Redemption AgencjT- but are settled for between the Federal reserve banks and the agents either directly or by adjustments in their redemption funds, and are therefore not taken into the cash accounts of the National Bank Redemption Agency. The pieces of paper currency issued directly by the Government (gold certificates, silver certificates. United States notes) during the fiscal year 1925 numbered 639,517,305, with a value of $1,645,382,000, an increase over the fiscal year 1924 of 50,798,300 pieces and of $208,714,000 in value. Redemptions aggregated 566,652,962 pieces with a value of $1,178,636,294, as against 541,937,683 pieces ' with a value of $958,497,447 ih the fiscal year 1924. The increase in the amount of gold certificates outstanding was $424,154,300 and ofsilver certificates, $42,629,150, while the Treasury notes of 1890 decreased $37,744, leaving a net increase of $466,745,706. The shipments of currency from the Treasury in Washington to Treasury offices and to banks during the fiscal year 1925 amounted to $1,595,316,975.97, as against $1,348,889,877 in the fiscal year 1924 COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY National banks organized, consolidated, insolvent, in voluntary liquidation, and in existence From 1863, the year of the inauguration of the national banking system, to June 30, 1925, charters have been issued to 12,777 national banking associations, of which 8,112 are in existence. Due to liquidations, consolidations, and failures, 4,665 associations have ceased to exist. I n the accompanying statements are shown the number of national banks in existence, authorized capital, changes incident to organization, increases and reductions in capital stock in the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, and since the inauguration of the national banking system. 363 SECREXABY OF THE TEEASUEY Organizations, cdpital stock changes, and liquidations of national banks during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925 Total Number of banks New charters granted Increases of capital, 188 banks ^ Restored to solvency Voluntary liquidations Placed in charge of receivers 2 Reduced capital, 22 banks Closed under consolidation act Nov. 7, 1918, and amount of capital reduction incident thereto -. Net decrease in banks _ Net increase in capital 1 Charters in force June 30, 1924, and authorized capital.. Charters in force June 30, 1925, and authorized capital. Capital Number of banks Capital $24,870, UOO 40,710,000 180,000 227 124 102 20,472,500 6,745,000 1,195, 000 $65,760,000 2 29,202, 600 790,000 13 36,832, 500 ,'125' 1,340,141,215 8,112 1,376.973,715 1 Includes 2 increases aggregating $1,300,000, which were effected as a result of consolidations under the act of Nov. 7, 1918, and 74 increases by stock dividends aggregating $7,583,300. 2 Includes 2 banks with aggregate capital of $275,000, which had been previously reported in voluntary liquidation. Number of national banks organized since February 26, 1863, number passed out of the system, and number in existence June 30, 1925 Under Under Under Under act Feb. 25, 1863 act June 3, 1864 gold currency act, July 12, 1870 act Mar. 14, 1900 456 7, 792 10 4, 519 Total number of national banks organized _".- 12, 777 Number reported in voluntary liquidation 3, 456 Number passed into liquidation upon expiration of corporate existence. 208 Number consolidated under act Nov. 7, 1918 130 Number placed in charge of receivers, exclusive of those restored to solvency. 871 Total number passed out of the system Number now in existence 4,. 665 8, 112 The number of national banks organized, consolidated under the act of November 7, 1918, insolvent, in voluntary liquidation, and the number in existence on June 30, 1925, in each State and geographical division, are shown in the following table: 364 EEPORT ON THE FINANCES Number of national banks organized, consolidated under act November 7, 1918f insolvent, in voluntary liquidation, and in existence on June 30, 1925, by States Maine . . _ . New Hampshire Vermont-_ Massachusetts . Rhode Island Conniesdti'cut_: . . ._ Total Eastern States . _>. . . '. . - . . . Total Southern States Ohio Indiana niinois . Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri . . _ _ - . - _ - .- ._ _ .— ..___ - .' . _ . _ . Total Middle Western States North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska . - •. Kansas Montana Wvomine Colorado _ _ _ _ New Mexico Oklahoma Total Western States Washington Oregon California Idaho Utah^. Nevada Arizona . . - . • . .. . . Total Alaska and insular possessions 34 345 . 393 17 7 8 51 10 49 3 2 3 248 44 180 10 41 11 537 269 868 18 84 13 35 115 534 1,789 233 162 126 111 165 97 155 66 82 997 118 227 190 5 2 2 3 4 2 8 1 5 2 7 6 12 7 16 14 12 2 8 54 8 6 10 40 30 29 25 56 26 40 28 39 289 23 77 73 181 124 83 76 89 57 103 36 33 646 86 139 105 34 162 775 1,758 630 394 695 254 235 427 490 261 8 6 2 2 2 2 3 5 34 17 24 16 11 27 27 13 356 246 503 126 157 322 341 133 29 169 232 126 166 110 65 76 n9 110 1,004 2,184 33 38 134 124 45 12 47 20 271 163 112 173 258 86 33 137 32 397 . 237 191 343 428 189 57 203 76 706 4 2 2 41 41 36 42 56 12 19 24 36 8 307 724 1,391 197 134 445 105 38 i6 29 3 27 12 14 23 3 2 3 54 23 152 24 12 4 964 . Total Pacific States.. . Total United States 11 2,430 - . ' Alaska . . The Territory of Hawaii Porto Rico . 3 58 64 46 166 17 62 3,386 __ 54 13 22 166 47 43 2,729 . 4 7 16 1 6 2,473 ._ ._ i . . . 1 1 1 5 In liquiIn dation existence Insolvent 853 330 1,105 28 127 30 _ Total New England States Virginia West Virginia North Carolina . South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas ArkansaSiKentucky Tennessee 113 72 76 343 65 114 783 . New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware Maryland __. District of Columbia.- Consolidated under act Nov. 7, • 1918 Organized State 13 • 2 84 5 6 1 591 4 2 6 12 12,777 7 276 • 113 99 271 58 21 10 19 1 4 1 8 130 871 6 3,664 8,112 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 365 Condition of national banks The aggregate resources of 8,072 national banks in the continental United States, Alaska, and Hawaii, June 30, 1925, amounted to $24)350,863,000, and were greater than at any previous time in. the history of the national banking system, with but one exception, December 31, 1924, when the resources of these banks amounted to $24,381,281,000. The increase in resources since June 30, 1924, when there were 8,085 banks, was $1,784,944,000. Loans and discounts totaled $12,674,067,000, June 30, 1925, compared with $11,978,728,000, June 30, 1924. United States Government securities show an increase in the year of $54,989,000, and other miscellaneous bonds and securities an increase of $533,127,000. Balances due reporting banks from other banks and bankers, including lawful reserve with Federal reserve banks, were $252,992,000 more than a year ago. Cash in banks exceeded the amount held June 30, 1924, by $14,386,000. Capital stock shows an increase in the year of $35,424,000. Surplus funds and undivided profits were $18,405,000 more than in June, 1924. Liabilities for circulating notes outstanding show a reduction in ihQ year of $81,192,000. Total deposit liabilities amounted to $19,909,669,000, and were $1,561,832,000 in excess of the amount in June, 1924. Included in the deposit liabilities, balances due to correspondent banks and bankers show an increase in the year of $75,320,000; demand deposits, including United States deposits, an increase of $821,787,000, and time deposits, including postal savings, were $664,725,000 greater than in June, 1924. Liabilities for money borrowed, represented by bills payable*and rediscounts, show an increase in the year of $138,356,000. The percentage of loans and discounts to total deposits was 63.66, compared with 65.29 in June, 1924. 366 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES The resources and liabilities of national banks at the date of each report since June 30, 1924, are shown in the following statement: Abstract of reports of condition of national banks at the date of each report since J u n e 30, 1924 [In thousands of dollars] June 30, Oct. 10, April 6, Dec. 31, June 30, 1924—8,085 1924—8,074 1924—8,049 1925—8,016 1925—8,072 banks banks banks banks banks RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts)! Overdrafts-_ Customers' liability account of acceptances. United States Government securities owned_.-_ Other bonds, stocks, securities, etc Banking house, furniture, and fixtures Other real estate owned Lawful reserve with Federal reserve banks. Items with Federal reserve banks in process of collection Cash in vault _ Amount due from national banks Amount due from other banks, bankers, and trust companies _ Exchanges for clearing house Checks on other banks in the same place. _ Outside checks and other cash items Redemption fund and due from United States Treasurer... Other assets 11,978,728 10,075 135,829 12,210,148 12,242 145, 666 12,319, 680 12,468,836 9,802 11,410 240,962 - 244,728 12,674,067 9,352 176,683 2,481,778 2, 660,560 532, 728 104,630 1,198, 670 2,579,190 2,897,040 541, 852 107,459 1,303, 631 2, 586, 697 3, 075, 999 651,371 108,966 1,394,386 2, 614,185 3,139,256 664,103 112,481 1, 273, 274 2,636, 767 3,193, 677 585,267 111, 191 1,326,864 397,340 345,219 1, 099, 763 427,894 360,101 1,412,807 486, 933 409,666 1,349, 859 411, 539 361, 671 1,192, 049 466, 787 359, 606 1,096,768 345, 020 925,568 75, 925 69,687 439,356 675,360 63,871 52,898 431,043 996, 615 85,225 70,635 395, 655 665, 288 67, 708 54,541 403,366 988,294 80, 727 69,517 37,129 167,280 36,726 166,820 . 36,310 223,466 33,120 226.386 33,038 238,993 22,665,919 23,323,061 24,381, 281 23.832,463 24,350,863 Capital stock paid in 1,334, Oil 1,332,527 1,334,836 1,361, 444 Surplus fund 1, 080,578 1,074,268 1,088,880 1,106,644 Undivided profits, less expenses and taxes paid 601,656 442,484 490,457 666,792 Reserved for taxes, interest, etc., accrued.. 60, 784 60,224 729,686 723,530 National-bank notes outstanding 714,844 649, 447 Due to Federal reserve banks 27,342 26,446 33,188 29,323 Amount due to national banks 1,035,000 1,338,309 1, 239,923 1,147,628 Amount due to other banks, bankers, and 2,029, 671 1,839,935 1, 759,656 1,933,857 trust companies._ 147,404 184,363 Certified checks outstanding 226, 714 197,508 Cashiers' checks outstanding 323,621 217,231 415,260 204,447 9,593,250 9,795,580 10,363,250 Demand deposits 9,923,243 5,259,933 6,460, 677 5,681,287 Time deposits (including postal savings) 6,785,211 123,318 188,398 United States deposits... 163,266 255, 652 18,347,837 19,108,798 W, 000,208 19,382,9U7 Total deposits United States Government securities bor32,542 21,747 28, 729 28,930 rowed . Bonds and securities (other than United 2,565 3,581 3,821 3,406 States) borrowed Agreements to repurchase United States Government or other securities sold Bills payable (including all obligations representing borrowed money other than 202,304 143,847 219,198 123,611 rediscounts) Notes and bills rediscounted (including acceptances of other banks and foreign bills ! of exchange or drafts sold with indorse226,597 196,778 196,396 ment) 170,419 j Letters of credit and travelers' checks out6,537 6,124 9, 456 standing 6,135 I Acceptances executed for customers and to furnish dollar exchange less those pur131,411 140,574 j 235,232 232, 761 chased or discounted-17,381 29, 502 18,435 26, 564 Acceptances executed by other banks 38,171 41, 237 40, 290 35, 662 Liabilities other than those stated above... 1,369,435 1,118,928 Total.. LIABILITIES Total. 22,565, 919 23,323,061 1 Includes customers' liability under letters of credit. 24,381,281 23,832,463 481, 711 60,078 648,494 30, 740 1,028,168 1,827,492 224,089 336,167 10,430,254 5,924,668 108,101' 19,909,669 21,684 3,530 3,413 246,107 233,874 12,127 164,569 28, 773 49,471 24,350.863 367 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY Banks other than national The combined resources of all reporting banks other than national in the several States, Alaska, and the insular possessions, June 30, 1925, were $37;706,174,000 compared with $34,578,771,000, June 30, 1924. The reduction in the riumber of reporting banks in the year was 494. Loans and discounts were increased in the year $1,719,923,000; investments show an increase of $583,252,000; balances due from correspondent banks an increase of $400,307,000, and cash on hand an increase of $25,400,000. Capital stock exceeded the amount a year ago by $20,084,000, and surplus and undivided profits show an increase of $223,279,000. Balances due to correspondent banks show an increase in the year of $377,218,000; certified checks and cashiers' checks, an increase of $24,083,000; individual deposits (time and demand), an increase of $2,310,092,000; and United States deposits, an increase of $10,135,000. The aggregate increase in deposit liabilities was $2,721,528,000. Liabilities for money borrowed, incident to rediscounts, show a reduction in the year of $34,477,000, and an increase on account of bills payable amounting to $23,418,000. Comparison of the resources and liabilities of these banks for years ended June 30, 1924 and 1925, is shown in the following statement: Resources and liabilities of banks other than national J u n e 30, 1925, compared with J u n e 30, 1924 [In thousands of dollars] June 30, 1924— 21,263 banks June 30, 1925— 20,769 banks Increase Decrease 494 banks KESOURCES 19,313,160 21,033,083 Loans and discounts .. 46,259 40,907 Overdrafts Investments (including premiums on bonds) 9,086,417 9,669,669 Banking house (including furniture and fixtures) 763,103 816,832 189,798 224,295 Other real estate owned 1,810,162 2,088,561 Due from banks . . Lawful reserve with Federal reserve bank or other reserve agents.. .. . . .- 1,270,138 1,392,046 729,397 803,933 Checks and other cash items 191,793 238,666 Exchanges for clearing house 566,281 •691,681 Cash on hand... 612,263 807,501 Other resources. _ 1,719,923 34,578, 771 37,706,174 3,127,403 Total resources _. • • 683,252 52,729 34,497 278,399 121,908 74,536 46,873 25,400 196,238 5,362 " LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in '....'. Surplus . Undivided profits (less expenses and taxes Due to all banks Certified checks and cashiers' checks Individual deposits (including dividends postal savings) United States deposits (exclusive of postal Notes and bills rediscounted . Bills payable . .. Other liabilities Total liabilities. _ . .. paid) >. . unpaid and savings) . 1,780,192 1,886,781 470,074 1,107,291 114, 522 1,800,276 2,054,406 525,728 1,484,609 138,605 20,084 167,625 65„654 377,218 24,083 28,100,938 30,411,030 28,984 . 39,119 128,502 94,025 328,852 352,270 632,635 806,206 2,310,092 10,135 34, 578, 771 37,706,174 3,127,403 23,418 173,571 34,477 368 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES AU reporting banks [National, S t a t e ( c o m m e r c i a l ) , savings a n d p r i v a t e b a n k s a n d loan a n d t r u s t companies] The returns from aU reporting banks June 30, 1925,^ included 8,072 national banks and 20,769 banks other than national, with total resources of $62,057,037,000. The increase in resources since June 30, 1924, was $4,912,347,000, and the reduction in the number of banks was 507. Loans and discounts show an increase in the year of $2^,456,016,000, and investments in bonds and securities an increase of $1,171,368,000. Balances due from correspondent banks, including lawful reserve with Federal reserve banks, were increased $653,299,000 in the year; checks and other cash items show an increase of $79,168,000; exchanges for clearing house an increase of $109,599,000; and cash on hand an increase of $39,786,000. Capital stock shows an increase of $55,508,000 in the year, and surplus and undivided profits an increase of $241,684,000. In the classification of deposit liabilities, which aggregated $51,982,932,000, June 30, 1925, increases since June 30, 1924, are shown on account of: Balances due to banks.in the amount of $442,617,000; certified checks ancl cashiers' checks, $34,004,000; individual deposits, $3,811,821,000, while United States deposits show a reduction of $5,082,000. The liability on account of rediscounts shows an increase of $2,619,000 in the year, and bills payable were increased $124,678,000. National bank circulation outstanding shows a reduction in the year of $81,192,000. The resources and liabilities of all reporting banks, on or about June 30 of each year from 1919 to 1925, are shown in the following table: Resources and liabilities of^ all reporting banks, 1919-1925 [In t h o u s a n d s of dollars] Classification 1919— 29,123 banks 192030,139 banks 1921— 30,812 banks 1922— 30,389 banks 1923— 30,178 banks 1924— 29,348 banks 1926— 28,841 banks RESOURCES L o a n s a n d discounts (including rediscounts) 1 25,256,171 31,208,142 28,932,011 27,860,443 30,-416,577 31,427,717 33,883,733 94,293 109,186 81,849 57,982 •56,334 74,600 Overdrafts50,259 B o n d s , stocks, a n d other securi12, 229, 528 11,387,525 11,381,923 12,547,567 13, 672,547 14, 228,745 15,400,113 ties D u e from other b a n k s a n d 5,865,414 5,833, 241 4,794,205 5,414,241 5, 597,150 6,121, 093 6,774,392 bankers 2 936,707 1,000, 976 1,147,521 1, 276,631 1,432, 217 1, 590,259 1, 736,585 Real estate, furniture, etc.^ C h e c k s a n d other cash i t e m s ^. _. 1,420,809 1,457, 778 1, 290,667 1, 574,608 1,196, 075 1, 992,370 2,181,137 946, 567 997,353 1,076,378 951, 286 829,892 797,101 911,500 C a s h on h a n d . . • 816,172 1,005,''^" 1, 096, 647 816, 672 1,079, 532 847,385 865, 262 O t h e r resources Total. 47,615,447 63,079,108 49,671,390 50,425,367 54,034, 911 57,144, 690 62, 057,037 J I n c l u d e s acceptances reported b y national b a n k s . 2 Includes lawful reserve w i t h Federal reserve b a n k . 8 I n c l u d e s real estate owned other t h a n b a n k i n g h o u s e . < I n c l u d e s exchanges for clearing house. 369 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY Resources and liabilities of all reporting banks, 1919-1925—Continued [In thousands of dollars] 1919— 29,123 banks Classification 1920— 30,139 banks 1921— 30,812 banks 1922— 30,389 banks 192330,178 banks 1924— 29,348 banks 1925— 28,841 . banks LIABILITIES Capital stock paiid in 2,437,365 2,702,639 2,903,961 2,943,950 3,052,367 3,114,203 3,169, 711 Surplus fund 2,181,994 2,410.346 2,542,032 2, 697,409 2, 799,494 2, 967, 359 3,173 334 0ther undivided profits. _ 825,889 976, 261 910,743 933,843 9.54,145 971,730 1,007,439 Circulation (national banks) 677,162 688,178 704,147 725, 748 720, 001 729, 686 648,494 Certified checks and cashiers' checks _546,345 514,862 614, 583 552,505 358,110 664,857 698,861 Individual deposits 32,665,286 37,315,123 34,844,572 37,194,318 40,034,195 42,954,121 46,765,942 United States deposits 128,887 238,439 152, 302 147,220 666,793 175,788 390,230 Due to other bank's and bankers. 3,890,487 3, 708,302 2,809,414 3,244,386 3, 610, 211 3, 928, 292 4,370,909 Other liabilities « 3.824,126 4, 587, 609 3,951, 708 2, 004, 321 2,267,949 1,662,140 2,075,127 TotaL 47, 615,447 53, 079,108 49,671,390 50,425, 367 54,034,911 57,144, 690 62, 057, 037 * Includes bills payable and rediscounts. The following statement shows the number of national banks, June 30, 1925, in each State, with the amount of capital and aggregate assets, in comparison with similar information for all reporting banks: Number, capital, and assets of national banks and all reporting banks June 30, 1925 All banks, including national banks National banks States, etc. Number of banks Maine New Hampshire Vermont •Massaehusettsj.-. Rhode island Connecticut 58 54 46 156 17 62 ._ $7,370 5,240 5,060 74,217 6,320 20,002 533 265 867 18 84 13 , Total Eastern States 453,893 J 1,780 _. _. Total Southern States Aggregate assets (000 Number omitted) of banks Capital (0,00 omitted) Aggregate assets (000 omitted) $137, 676 76,188 63,887 1,357,937 79, 301 272, 601 149 122 105 447 45 224 118, 209 Total New England States. New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware. Maryland— _ District of Columbia.... Virginia . West Virginia. i_ North Carolina.Souths Carolina Georgia Florida...^ Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas Kentucky Tennessee— Capital (000 omitted) 1,986, 590 1,092 193, 697 6, 524,278 241, 340 40, 973 143,139 1,735 17, 279 9,427 6,892,096 841, 529 2,946,963 24,145 300,148 146,679 1,128 509 1,652 58 245 44 528,036 96,107 320,007 9,323 40, 214 23,378 16,646, 630 2,163,615 5,959,980 130,181 861,994 284, 577 10,151, 560 3,636 1,017,065 181 124 83 75 89 57 102 36 33 642 86 139 106 30, 279 13,416 14,065 11, 230 15, 665 10, 504 13, 070 5,285 9,025 81, 237 7,905 18, 596 17, 369 1,752 247, 646 396, 646 197,666 187, 712 129;513 200. 637 296, 216 167, 080 80,802 118, 900 944, 355 98, 904 276, 227 231, 866 $12,836 7,812 7,726 113,035 15,720 36, 568 $417, 573 276,021 239, 328 3,963,040 508,316 1,120,000 26,046,986 517 346 590 373 632 318 354 359 247 1,614 : 482 ' 609 550 57, 880 34,805 36,946 25,060 46,336 25,997 26, 898 17,130 32, 539 119,000 24,186 41, 597 41,973 640,810 435,754 475,189 272,882 479,362 658,336 317,057 248,538 498,604 1, 258, 638 270, 252 545,958 503,744 6,890 530, 347 6, 605,123 370 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Number, capital, and assets of national banks and all reporting banks June 30,1925Continued All b a n k s , i n c l u d i n g national banks National banks States, etc. Number of b a n k s Ohio Indiana _ Illinois Michigan - . . Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa - Missouri Number of b a n k s Capital (000 omitted) Aggregate assets (000 omitted) 356 246 501 126 157 320 340 131 $62,280 31,948 94,048 26,121 27, 005 37, 719 26, 520 42,123 $913, 367 418,822 1, 701,448 552, 829 430, 712 661,711 398, 763 602, 347 1,099 1,097 1,900 786 990 1,375 1,624 1,558 $175,726 79,413 254,072 96,812 62,309 68,458 78,881 123, 672 $2,906,941 1,080,228 4, 383, 644 1,978,234 996,176 1,179,960 1,133,699 1, 592, 245 347, 764 5, 679, 999 10,429 939,343 15, 251,127 160 111 172 258 86 32 137 31 393 6,440 5,105 16, 330 18,188 5,785 2,725 12, 865 2,135 27, 355 99, 666 85, 697 260,053 252, 780 82, 778 43, 036 276, 543 27,285 402,369 658 526 1, 087 1,279 235 96 334 66 773 16, 221 14,311 40, 254 44, 556 12,800 4,685 19, 671 3,460 34,844 198,116 . 219,896 584, 627 553,933 160, 683 66,496 366, 961 37,004 494,030 1,379 96,928 1, 530, 207 5,064 189,802 2,681, 644 112 99 268 57 21 10 18 17, 566 13,420 62,935 3,840 3,550 1,385 1,500 310, 343 193,141 1, 005, 903 53, 836 54, 433 18, 484 27,811 364 279 662 161 115 34 67 29,948 23, 788 189,255 7,042 11, 603 3,096 5,304 487,066 322,956 3,461,701 91,900 162,100 42, 678 82,196 585 104,195 1, 663, 951 1,672 270,036 4, 650, 597 4 2 . _ . .- -- Total Middle States 200 600 3,603 8,429 17 23 17 11 830 8,006 8,310 12, 275 11, 553 86,415 52, 774 146,640 Western . . _ T o t a l W e s t e r n States Washington Oregon California... Idaho Utah Nevada Arizona Aggregate assets (000 omitted) 2,177 . North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas Montana Wyoming Colorado. N e w Mexico . Oklahoma.. Capital (000 omitted) . . . . . . . T o t a l Pacific States Alaska ... T h e T e r r i t o r y of H a w a i i P o r t o Rico P h i l i p p i n e Islands T o t a l Alaska a n d possessions T o t a l U n i t e d States insular 6 800 12,032 68 29,421 297, 282 8,072 1, 369,435 24,350, 863 28,841 3,169, 711 62,067,037 DIRECTOR OF THE MINT Institutions of the Mint Service Eleven Mint Service institutions operated throughout the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925: Coinage mints at Philadelphia, San Francisco, and Denver; assay office at New York, which makes large sales of fine gold bars; mints at New Orleans and Carson City, conducted as assay offices; and assay offices at Boise, Helena, Deadwood, Seattle, and Salt Lake City. The seven last-named institutions are in effect bullion-purchasing agencies for the large institutions and also serve the public by making, at nominal charge, assays of ores and bullion. Electrolytic refineries are operated at the New York, Denver, and San Francisco institutions. SECRETARY OE THE TREASURY Coinage 371 ^ During the past fiscal year the output of domestic coin totaled 190,443,558 pieces, as compared with 262^178,080 pieces during the prior fiscal year. The requirement for coins below the dollar was materially less, permitting an increase of the stock of gold double eagles as well as a larger coinage of silver dollars from bullion purchased under the act of April 23, 1918. Gold coins were made at all three of the coinage mints, Philadelphia, San Francisco, and Denver, to a total value of $250,335,000. Silver dollars were made at Philadelphia and San Francisco to a total value of $18,308,000. The value of the subsidiary silver coin executed totaled $8,221,404, and minor coin $1,746,540, giving a total value of domestic coinage executed $278,610,944, as compared with $180,088,460 for the prior fiscal year. Coin for foreign governments made at the Philadelphia Mint totaled 8,223,000 pieces for the Governments of Poland,. Peru, Guatemala, and Venezuela, and at the San Francisco Mint 4,500,000 pieces for Salvador, giving a total number of pieces for foreign governments 12,723,000. The grand total of pieces executed during the year Was 203,166,558, which compares with the total during the prior fiscal year of 271,810,276 pieces. Gold operations . Gold acquired by the Government at the several Mint Service institutions during the fiscal year 1925 totaled $211,053,392.16. United States gold coin received by the mints for recoinage amounted to $1,812,397.95; transfers of gold between mint offices totaled $12,815,552.16; and the aggregate amount of gold received by the several Mint Service institutions during the/fiscal year 1925 was $225,681,342.27. Silver operations Receipts of purchased silver during the fiscal year 1925 totaled 3,325,201.78 fine ounces, of which 298,159.77 fine ounces were Pittman Act silver, costing $1 per ounce. The average cost of other purchased silver, that is, the silver contained in gold deposits, was 68 cents per ounce, total cost being $2,058,520.67 for. 3,027,042.01 fine ounces. Silver received in exchange for bars bearing the Government stamp totaled 1,481,747.75 fine ounces; United States silver coin received for recoinage totaled 1,764,223.72 fine ounces, the recoinage value being $2,438,452.07; silver deposited in trust by other Governments totaled 2,515,635.23 fine ounces; and transfers between M;int Service offices totaled 1,334,103.53 fine ounces, making the aggregate quantity of silver received by the several Mint Service offices during the fiscal year 10,420,912.01 fine ounces. 372 REPORT ON THE PIN.\NCES Deliveries of silver purchased under the act of April 23, 1918, were completed on or before October 1, 1924. Approximately 18,000,000 silver dollars remain to be coined from the silver purchased under this ,act. The New York market price of silver during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, averaged $0.68813; the lowest price was $0.66125 on July 1, 1924, and the highest price $0.72375 on October 9, 1924. Refineries The three refineries—at New York, San Francisco, and Denver— were in operation throughout the year, reducing the large quantities of unparted and unrefined bars into usable gold and silver bullion. Production of electrolytically refined gold totaled during the past fiscal year 3,319,076 ounces, as compared with 3,925,962 ounces during the fiscal year 1924. Electrolytically refined silver totaled 5,293,985 ounces, as compared with 6,616,817 ounces during the fiscal year 1924. Commemorative coins and medals The last session of Congress authorized the issue of six commemorative coins—one quarter eagle and five silver half dollars; the issue of a commemorative silver medal also was authorized. Since 1914 the authorizations of commemorative coins have included 6 gold, coins and 15 silver half dollars. Commemorative coins have become so numerous that the interest of the general public in them appears to be comparatively small. The quantities authorized by Congress are seldom made, and of those actually made considerable quantities are returned to the mints for melting because the organizations having in charge their distribution are unable to dispose of them. Numerous issues of commemorative or ^'souvenir'' coins also haye a tendency to add to the difficulties of maintaining the integrity of the circulating medium. Two commemorative coins and one medal were issued during the year under review, as follows: The Stone Mountain half dollar was issued in commemoration of the commencement of the work of carving on Stone Mountain, in the State of Georgia, a monument to the valor of the soldiers of the South. The obverse of the coin shows equestrian figures of Gen. Robert E. Lee and Gen. Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson, reviewing the Confederate armies. The motto '^In God We Trust^^ appears at the top of the coin, and^to the left the legend, '^ Stone Mountain, 1925.'' The reverse bears an eagle, emblematic of liberty, poised on a mountain crag, with a background of stars dimly visible, together with the inscriptions ^'United States of America,'' ^^E Pluribus Unum," and the denomination of the coin. Five million of these pieces were authorized. The design is the work of Gutzon Borglum. SECRETAEYv OF T H E -TR/EASXJRY 373 The Lexington-Concord half dollar was issued in commemoration of the one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the battle of Lexington and Concord. The obverse of the coin shows a figure of the Minute Man. The motto ^^In God We Trust," with other usual legends, appears on the obverse. At the base of the obverse of the coin the words ^ Patriot Half Dollar" appear. The device used on the reverse ^ is a representation of the old belfry at Lexington with the inscription ^^ Lexington-Concord Sesquicentennial, 1775-1925." Three hundred ' thousand of these pieces were authorized. The designs were executed by Chester Beach. The Norse-American medal, issued in lieu of a coin, is commemorative of the arrival in the United States of the first shipload of Norse immigrants. The obverse bears the figure of a Norseman stepping ashore on the American continent. In the background appears a Viking ship, and, above, the inscription '^ Norse-American Centennial, 1825-1925." The reverse shows a Viking ship in full sail. Above, the inscription ^^Authorized by Congress of the United States of America" appears, and, below, the inscription ^'A. D. 1000," which is the year in which the'Norsemen are supposed to have landed on the mainland of America. The medal is executed in silver and is octagonal in form. The issue of 40,000 medals was authorized by Congress. The design was executed by James E. Eraser. Stock of coin and monetary bullion in the United States On June 30, 1925, the estimated stock of domestic coin in the United States was $2,025,682,976, of which $1,220,149,927 was gold, $522,061,078 standard silver dollars, and $283,471,971 subsidiary silver coin. The stock of gold bullion in the mints, assay offices, and Federal reserve banks on the same date was valued at $3,166,045,914, a reduction during the year of $241,707,562; the stock of silver bullion was 17,620,761.18 fine ounces, a reduction of 15,034,311.06 fine ounces. Production of gold and silver Domestic gold production during the calendar year 1924 exceeded t h a t of each of the four prior years, the total being $52,277,000, as compared with $51,734,000 in 1923. The output continues at approximately half of that for the record year 1915, when the total was $101,035,700. Silver of domestic production during 1924 totaled 65,407,186 fine ounces, valued at $43,822,814; this compares with 73,335,170 fine ounces, valued at $60,134,839, for 1923, and with the record production of 1915, 74,961,075 fine ounces, valued at $37,397,300. 374 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Industrial consumption of gold and silver Gold consumed in the industrial arts during the calendar year 1924 is estimated at $65,887,851, of which $37,913,310 was new material. Silver used in the arts is estimated at 33,594,816 fine ounces, of which 24,664,236 fine ounces were new material. As compared with the prior year, gold consumption decreased about $3,400,000 and silver consumption decreased about 3,200,000 ounces. Import and export of domestic gold coin The net export of domestic gold coin during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, was $107,910,658; during the prior fiscal year there was net import of $19,183,640. During the 11 fiscal years, 1915-1925, since the opening of the World War, there has been a net export of $889,103,715. Since 1870 the net export of domestic gold coin has been $1,766,752,779. Appropriations, expenses, and income Appropriations available for Mint Service during the fiscal year 1925 totaled $1,692,853, and reimbursements to appropriations for services rendered amounted to $165,954.39, making a total of $1,858,807.39. Expenses amounted to $1,846,646.36, of which $1,815,611.13 was chargeable to appropriations and $31,035.23 chargeable to income. The income realized by the Treasury from the Mint Service aggregated $9,108,120.73, of which $8,168,849.96 was seigniorage. The seigniorage included $4,142,765.86 on the coinage of silver dollars, which amount offsets an equal loss which was incurred when the silver dollars were melted and sold under terms of the Pittman Act. The seigniorage on subsidiary silver coin was $2,897,262.31; on nickel coin, $392,103.39; and on bronze coin, $736,718.40. S u m m a r y of appropriations, expenses, and balances, fiscal year 1925 Items Appropriations. _ Earnings credited to appropriations Total available . Expenses Unexpended balances . Salaries Wages Contingent Freight on bullion expenses Total $307,660. 00 $1,064,203. 00 $325,990. 00 120, 005. 20 45,949.19 $5,000.00 $1,692,853. 00 165,954.39 307,660. 00 1,174, 208. 20 371,939.19 296,820. 36 1,156, 566. 64 357,351. 54 5,000. 00 4,872. 59 1,858 807.39 1,815,611.13 127. 41 43,196. 26 10,839. 64 17, 641. 56 14, 587. 65 375 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY Deposits of gold and silver, income, expenses, and employees, by institutions, fiscal year 1925 The number and value of deposits, transfers, gross income, and expenses for the fiscal year 1925, and the number of employees on June 30, 1925, at each institution, are shown in the following table: Institutions Philadelphia S a n Francisco Denver New York N e w Orleans Carson C i t y . Boise Helena Deadwood--. Seattle--Salt L a k e C i t y Number of deposits of gold and silver Number of Coining v a l u e Mint Servof gold a n d ice silver received ^ transfers 969 698 450 572 1 9,231 10,224 •3,341 16,625 379 304 524 507 16 1,658 " 146 2 Gross income $13,826,055.71 $6,909,063.97 36, 236,267.04 1,009,524.52 12,084, 518.11 655, 906.05 150,447,596.73 523, 918. 25 568,127.78 563.17 160,211.41 667. 22 265,171.02 4,109. 66 393, 568.42 941.86 12,533.10 448.17 5,826,817. 57 2, 276.67 114,439.59 701.19 Gross expense Excess of income ( + ) or of expenses (—) Employees June 30, 1925 $862,173.00 +$6,046,890.97 +692,386.52 317,138.00 +433,771.37 222,134.68 +184,407.91 339,510.34 -11,597.17 12,160.34 -4,935.44 5,602.66 -3,228.80 7,338.46 - 5 , 9 3 0 . 28 6,872.14 • -5,155.99 5.604.16 -23,265.04 25, 541.71 - 3 , 6 0 3 . 98 4.305.17 373 132 87 128 6 3 4 3 3 11 2 T o t a l field-.- 42, 955 Mint Bureau 2,692 219, 935,306.48 9,108,120.73 1,808,380.66 38, 265. 70 +7,299,740.07 - 3 8 , 2 6 5 . 70 752 14 G r a n d t o t a l - 42. 955 62, 255 Fiscal year 1924 2,692 3,103 219,935,306.48 525,512,344.02 9,108,120. 73 8,616,444.37 1,846,646.36 1,848,461.41 +7,261,474.37 +6,767,982.96 766 752 1 Gold valued at $20.67 per fine ounce; silver for standard dollars valued at $1.29 per fine ounce; and'silvei for subsidiary coin at $1.38 per fine ounce. BUREAU OF INTERNAL REVENUE ^ Receipts from internal-revenue taxes during the fiscal year 1925 compared with 1924 were as follows: Sources 1924 $1,841,759,316.80 954,419,940. 26 Income tax Miscellaneous taxes Total - - 1926 $1,761,659,049.51 822,481,218.73 $80,100,267.29 131,938,721.53 2,796,179,257.06 2,584,140,268.24 212,038, 988.82 Decrease I n the foregoing statement of receipts no deductions have been made on account of refunds, which during the fiscal year 1925 were made from the following appropriations: Refunding taxes illegally collected, claims accrued prior to July 1, 1920 $452, 934. 42 Refunding taxes illegally collected 1924 and prior years 2 49^ 209, 535. 60 1 The figures concerning internal-revenue receipts as given in this statement differ from such figures carried in other Treasury statements showing the financial condition of the Government, because the former represent collections by internal-revenue oflicers throughout the country, including deposits by postmasters of amounts received from sale of internal-revenue stamps, and deposits of internal revenue collected through customs offices, while the latter represent the deposits of these collections in the Treasury or depositaries during thefiscal,year concerned, the differences being due to the fact that some of the collections in the latter part of the fiscal year can not be deposited, or are not reported to the Treasury as deposited until after June 30, thus carrying them into the following fiscal year as recorded in the statements showing the condition of the Treasury. 2 Includes $17,777,642.45 refunded as a 25 per cent reduction under provision of section 1200, revenue act of 1924. 376 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Refunding taxes illegally collected 1925 and prior years Refunding taxes illegally collected 1926 and prior years $11, 945, 475. 98 90, 301, 391. 33 Total '. 151, 909, 337. 33 Less amount by which repayments exceeded disbursements in. connection with the appropriation refunding taxes illegally collected 1923 1 23, 921. 73 Net total 151, 885, 415. 60 The interest allowed on claims for refunds under provisions of the revenue acts of 1921 and 1924 amounted to $31,563,458.06, which is included in the foregoing statement. The following comparative statement shows in greater detail the internal-revenue receipts for the fiscal years 1924 and 1925: Sources Income ^ 1924 . - . . Estates of decedents-Gifts of property Distilled spirits and alcoholic beverages Receipts under national prohibition Tobacco and tobacco manufactures.. Oleomargarine, adulterated and process or renovated butter, filled cheese, and mixed flour _ Ronds, capital-stock issues, conveyances, capital-stock transfers, sales of produce for future delivery, playing cards, etc. Excise taxes, manufacturers', including automobiles, cameras, photographic films, e t c . . . Other excise taxes, including sculpture and paintings, jewelry, clocks and watches, etc.. Corporations, on capital stock.. .. . . . Brokers, bowling alleys, billiard and pool tables, shooting galleries, .riding academies, passenger automobiles for hire, and use of pleasure boats, etc Admissions to theaters and other places of amusement and club dues Narcotics: Opium, coca leaves, etc., including special taxes of importers, manufacturers, and dealersInternal revenue coflected through customs ofljces Receipts from sources not taxable after July 2,1924 2_ Other miscellaneous receipts 3 -. Total miscellaneous taxes. Total receipts from all sources 1925 $1,841, 759,316.80 $1,761,659,049.51 102, 966, 761.68 27,585, 708.37 855,395.37 325,638,931.14 2,863,463.98 101,421,766.20 7,518,129.32 25,904, 774. 72 560,888.07 345,247, 210. 96 Increase (.-!-) or decrease (—) -$80,100,267.29 —1,544,995.48 +7,518,129.32 -1,680,933.65 -294,507.30 +19,608,279.82 3,064,155.39 +200,691.41 62, 257, 553.96 49,251, 784.18 -13,005,769.78 163,494,263.56 130,357,163.05 -33,137,100.51 23,389,972.43 87,471,691.52 10,494,934.67 •90,002,594.56 -12,895,037.76 +2,530,903.04 6,191,052.35 5,811,558.04 -379,494.31 85. 722,385.09 39,598,397.44 -46,123, 987.65 1,067,341.33 1,090,932.73 •j-33,591.40 29,036.37 51,054.05 +22,017.68 60,692, 782. 29 4,203,600.82 12,105,875.35 -60,692, 782.29 +7, 902,274.53 954,419,940.26 822,481,218.73 —131,938,721.63 • 2,796,179,257.06 2,584,140,268.24 -212,038,988.82 1 Includes $916,232,697.02 from corporations and $846,426,352.49.from individuals for 1925. The income tax on Alaska railroads (act of July 18, 1914), amounting to $20,329.08 for 1924 and $15,573.74 for 1925, is included. 2 includes $34,662,428.90 from the tax on telegraph and telephone messages, $13,988,125.74 from candy and other excise taxes, $10,418,866.08 from nonalcoholic beverages, etc., $1,623,361.57 (special tax) from theaters, museums, circuses, etc. 8 Includes $4,115,676.66 for 1924 and $12,068,035.75 for 1925, delinquent taxes collected under repealed laws. Cost of administration The expenditures in administering the internal-revenue laws for the fiscalyear 1925 were $47,631,893.40, not including expenditures from appropriations for refunding internal-revenue collections and taxes illegally collected, which in no sense are administrative expenses. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 377 The foregoing expenditures include, however, $9,203,384.45 for the enforcement of the prohibition law and $1,161,935.79 for the enforcement of the narcotic law, which are regulatory provisions rather than tax measures. Deducting these two items of expense from the total leaves $37,266,573.16 as the expenditure for collecting the internalrevenue taxes for the fiscal year 1925. As the aggregate receipts of internal revenue were $2,584,140,268.24, it will be seen that the cost of collection for the fiscal year 1925 amounted to $1.44 for each $100 collected. The cost of collection on a similar basis for the fiscal year 1924 was $1.24 for each $100 collected. Income and profits taxes Audit of returns.—During the year 1,751,613 income and excessprofits tax returns (1,222,868 individual and partnership and 528,745 corporation) were audited, compared with 2,329,191 for the previous fiscal year. During the year 1924 the files audit of the returns for 1921, 1922, and 1923 was under way. The tremendous production for that year was due to the large numbers of returns that could be closed at the files. There was not the same production possibility during the fiscal year 1925, since during the early part of that year the files audit of prior year returns was brought to a current stage. The production in cases which were the subject of intensive audits and field examinations increased during the past fiscal year. Revenue agents^ reports.—The number of reports of field examinations submitted was 290,241, compared with 199,581 for 1924, an increase of approximately 45 per cent. The number of transcripts of returns sent to the field for examination was 223,284. There were referred to the field during the year 1924, 201,505 transcripts of returns. Adjustment of claims.—The number of claims scheduled during the fiscal year was 72,839. In addition, 74,296 certificates of overassessment in cases in which no claims were filed were issued. Claims to the number of 43,627 were allowed, and the total amount involved, including overassessments stated where no claim was filed, was $381,069,220.21, of which amount $107,253,329.95 was refunded and $273,815,890.26 abated or credited. The amount of interest paid on amounts refunded or credited under section ^1324 (a) of the revenue act of 1921 was $29,432,762.78. The number of claims rejected was 29,132, involving $271,274,439.21. The number of claims received was 65,613, involving $1,147,707,744.54. The number of claims on hand at the end of the fiscal year was 73,441, compared with 79,956 at the end of the previous fiscal year. The bureau adjusted approximately as many claims as were filed. In addition, 74,296 certificates of overassessment (more than the 378 REPORT ON THE FINANGES number of claims adjusted) were issued without the^taxpayers having filed, claims. Under the old procedure, where no claim was on file, one would have been invited and filed before a certificate of overassessment could have been issued. Additional revenue.—^A total of $326,755,536.73 in additional taxes was assessed. In order that collection would not be jeopardized, it was necessary to assess $144,646,530.53 of this amount without giving the taxpayer the benefit of appeal, and in consequence this sum is subject to claims in abatement. In addition to these results, the rejection of claims in abatement and claims for credit of taxes previously assessed made available for immediate collection the further sum of $37,868,460.05. Personnel.—Further reduction in the bureau's appropriation for the allotment of salaries necessitated a reduction in the force of the Income Tax Unit. At the end of the fiscal year the technical force of the Washington oflElce of the Income Tax Unit numbered 1,942, and there were 2,224 clerical employees, a total of 4,166 persons, compared with 2,221 technical and 2,453 clerical employees, a total of 4,674 on June 30, 1924, a decrease of 508 persons during the year. In the field force there were on June 30, 1925, 521 clerical employees and 2,310 revenue agents, compared With 486 clerical and 2,245 Tevenue agents on June 30, 1924, an increase of 100 during the fiscal year. Capital-stock tax Capital-stock tax collections amounted to $90,002,594.56, compared with $87,471,691.52 for the fiscal year 1924. On July 1, 1924, there were pending 1,475 claims; 8,563 were received during the year and 8,924 were disposed of, leaving on hand at the end of the fiscal year 1,114, a net decrease of 361 during the year. The number of offers in compromise on hand at the beginning of the year was 6,165. The number received during the year was 14,781. The number disposed of was 15,508. There were accepted 14,770 offers in compromise, involving $165,393.27. The number on hand June 30, 1925, was 5,438. Estate tax Estate-tax collections amounted to $101,421,766.20, compared with $102,966,761.68 for the preceding year. Gift-tax collections during the fiscal year amounted to $7,518,129.32. The number of cases audited was 19,752, compared with 17,005, for the previous year. The field force. submitted 21,231 reports, compared with 24,297 for 1924. There were filed 13,962 new returns, compared with 14,388 for 1924. , SECRIiTARY OF THE TREASURY 379 On June 30, 1924, the number of claims and protests on hand was 620. There were received during the year 307 abatement claims, 1,908 refund claims, and 3,420 protest letters. There were disposed of 534 abatement claims, aggregating $14,420,242.93; 2,066 refund claims, aggregating $25,119,045.21; and 3,392 protests, aggregating $37,121,756.08, leaving 10 abatement claims, 151 refund claims, and 102 protest letters awaiting action. The files of June 30, 1925, contained 113,594 estate-tax cases and 1,528 gift-tax cases. Sales tax Collections from the sales tax amounted to $180,450,495.16, compared with $331,676,041.80 for the preceding fiscal year. The decrease is due to changes provided for by the revenue act of 1924. Material changes are an exemption from tax in the case of automobile truck chassis seUing for $1,000 or less and automobile truck bodies selling for $200 or less, and the reduction in tax on tires, parts, and accessories from 5 per cent to 2J^ per cent. The exemption on admissions was increased from 10 cents to 50 cents. All articles of jewelry selling for $30 or less are exempt from the sales tax. The average number of monthly returns received and audited was approximately 49,000, compared with 215,000 during the previous year. The average for the last six months of the fiscal year was approximately 29,000, the decrease being due to changes provided for by the revenue act of 1924. Tobacco taxes Total collections from tobacco taxes were $345,247,210.96, an ncrease of $19,608,279.82, or 6.02 per cent, compared with the preceding year. Such collections represent 13.36 per cent of the total internal-revenue receipts for the fiscal year 1925, compared with 11.65 per cent for the fiscal year 1924. Receipts from taxes on small cigarettes amounted to $225,032,702.07, an increase of $21,381,371.49, or 10.5 per cent over the preceding year and represent 65.18 per cent of the tobacco collections. The following seven States furnished 85.86 per cent of the total receipts from tax on tobacco manufactures: North Carolina, $147,221,887.03; New York, $43,153,681.35; Virginia, $30,959,975.17; New Jersey, $28,078,954.51; Pennsylvania, $24,484,488.92; Ohio, $11,659,731.80; Missouri, $10,883,323.96; total, $296,442,042.74. Miscellaneous stamp and special taxes Collections from miscellaneous stamp and special taxes amounted to $58,127,497.61, compared with $72,935,431.86 for the fiscal year 1924. The largest part of these collections was from taxes on bonds, 380 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES capital-stock issues, conveyances, customhouse entries, passage tickets, proxies, powers of attorney, and foreign poUcies of insurance on property in the United States which aggregated $27,862,622.04, compared with $43,031,608.47 for the preceeding year. Special taxes upon brokers, pawnbrokers, ship brokers, customhouse brokers, proprietors of bowling alleys and pool tables, shooting galleries, riding academies, passenger automobiles for hire, and upon use of pleasure boats amounted to $5,811,558.04, compared with $7,814,413.92 for the preceding year. Accounts and Collections Unit The Accounts and Collections Unit has to do with the work of the 65 collection districts. Instructions were issued to collectors to retain for audit all individual income tax returns showing a gross income of $25,000 or less. Heretofore collectors had not retained for audit any individual returns showing more than $15,000 gross income. As a result of the new procedure, collectors retained for audit approximately 7,351,000 individual income tax returns out of a total of 7,556,000 individual returns filed. A number of offices had completed the audit prior to the close of business June 30, and indications were that practically all of the collectors' offices would complete the audit by September 30, with the exception of cases that require field investigation and cases in connection with which protests were made to the commissioner, or appeals filed with the United States Board of Tax Appeals. During the year 192.5, $329,146.35 was expended for rental of quarters for collectors' offices and branch offices, compared with $294,770.69 for the preceding fiscal year. The increase of $34,375.66 was due to demands for additional space, increases in rentals asked by lessors, and the occupancy of commercial in lieu of Federal space. Collectors' field forces gave special attention to the serving of warrants for distraint, the verification of returns filed indicating additional tax due, and the conduct of delinquent drives.- A total of 106,154 warrants for distraint were served, which involved the collection of $25,471,001, compared with 123,407 warrants served and $22,342,407 collected for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1924. An average of 2,241 deputy collectors made a total of 577,558 revenueproducing investigations, including the serving of warrants for distraint. The amount collected and reported for assessment as the result of these investigations aggregated $58,224,340. The average number of investigations made per deputy and the average amount bf tax collected and reported for assessment were 258 and $25,981, respectively. The total number of revenue-producing investigations made during the fiscal year 1924 was 695,463, involving $53,953,593 delinquent and additional tax. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 381 The work of the collectors' field forces was again supplemented by special squads making the more technical investigations under the direction of supervisors of accounts and collections, the squads being composed of internal-revenue agents on the roll of the Accounts and Collections Unit and a few deputy collectors detailed for special work. An average of 177 officers made a total of 52,719 reveiiue-producing investigations, which resulted in collecting and reporting for assessment tax to the amount of $12,994,867. The total amount collected and reported for assessment as a result of the activities of both the force of field deputy collectors working under collectors and the special squads working under supervisors of accounts and collections amounted to $71,219,207, compared with $82,651,210 for the fiscal year 1924. Solicitor's Office The revenue act of 1924 provided for the establishment of a United States Board of Tax Appeals, an independent agency of the Government. The board was formally organized July 16, 1924. Its function is to hear appeals from additional assessments proposed to be . made by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue after June 2, 1924, in cases involving income and excess-profits taxes., estate and gift taxes. Appeals to the board in all cases are taken at the instance of the taxpayer, and should the decision of the board be in the taxpayer's favor the commissioner is not permitted to assess the tax and proceed with its collection by distraint, as heretofore, but may, if he disagrees with the board's decision, bring suit within one year from the date of such decision in the appropriate United States district court for the recovery of the tax. Under the board rules a copy of the taxpayer's petition is served on the Sohcitor of Internal Revenue, who has been designated as the commissioner's legal representative in such matters. An answer, or other pleading as the case may require, is made within 20 days, and thereafter the case is-at issue before the board. There were at the outset few appeals to the board, and the commissioner was represented by lawyers in the review division. The work, however, grew to such proportions that a separate division was deemed necessary, and an appeals division was created April 24, 1925. From that date to June 30, 1925, there were filed with the board 5,220 appeals, of which 4,751 were served on the solicitor. Appeals to the board involved amounts from $3 to $4,000,000. Cases involving a small deficiency frequently involve a principle that affects the revenue in amounts aggregating millions of dollars. Questions presented to Interpretative Division No. 1 relate solely to the income and excess-profits tax provisions of the several revenue acts. During the fiscal year the division passed upon 952 cases, involving rulings on specific questions, and has examined and acted on 4,066 income and excess-profits tax claims involving $50,000 or more each. 382 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Interpretative Division No. 2, in addition to its work of interpreting the provisions of the law relating to miscellaneous taxes, preparing and reviewing Treasury decisions and solicitor's memoranda, reviewing and approving claims for abatement, redemption, and refund of miscellaneous taxes involving amounts in excess of $500, and other duties, has supervision of the disposition of real estate acquired by the Government under the provisions of the internal-revenue law, and, with the approval of the Secretary, authorizes the sale at public vendue of the interest of the United States in such realty. The division conducted 237 hearings and argued 70 cases before the Board of Tax Appeals. There were 49 real-estate cases pending on J n l j 1, 1924. During the year 5 were received and 22 were disposed of, leaving 32 cases pending July 1, 1925. Cases under consideration in the penal division are classified first with reference to the nature of the tax involved, income-tax cases constituting one classification, and all other tax cases constituting the second classification, designated as miscellaneous taxes. At the beginning of the fiscal year there were pending 956 tax cases involving charges of fraud. The number of new cases received by the penal division was 1,315, making a total of 2,271 cases under consideration during the fiscal year. There were 862 cases disposed of, leaving 1,409 cases pending June 30, 1925. The review division was cl*eated July 15, 1925, taking over the functions previously exercised by the committee on appeals and review and the special committee on appeals and review. The function of the division is to hear and determine all protests to the action of the Income Tax Unit wherein a deficiency in the tax has been determined under the procedure promulgated in T. D. 3616. There were on hand at the beginning of the fiscal year 2,054 protests. The number of protests received during the year was 8,503 and the number disposed of was 8,121, leaving on hand at the end of the fiscal year 2,436. The civil division, in cooperation with the Department of Justice and the United States attorneys' offices, handles all civil internalrevenue cases pending in the Federal courts. The number of civil internal-revenue tax cases decided by the Federal courts during the year was 165. During the year the number of new civil cases received was 1,961 and the number disposed of was 1,127. On July 1, 1925, there were pending in the Federal courts 2,497 civil internal-revenue tax cases, compared with 1,853 on July 1, 1924. Prohibition Unit A total of $560,888.07 was collected under the tax and tax-penalty provisions of the national prohibition act for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, compared with $855,395.37 for the fiscal year,1924. In SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 383 addition, as shown by the records of the Solicitor of the Treasury Department, there were certain collections through the Federal courts, such as fines and forfeitures, incident to enforcing the national pro-' hibition act amounting to $5;208,203.09,'compared with $5,682,719.87 for the fiscal year 1924. This does not include the amounts paid as fines and forfeitures in State courts, even though the cases were made by Federal officers. Federal officers in many instances take cases into the State courts on account of the congested condition of the dockets of the Federal courts. The department has encouraged municipal and State peace officers to make prohibition cases under State statutes. Federal agents rendering all possible aid and assistance. In short, it has been the policy of the department to encourage municipal and State officers to make prohibition cases, taking them into State courts rather than have Federal officers take them into United States courts. A plan for the decentralization and reorganization of the Prohibition Unit was arranged to secure greater efficiency and to eliminate duplication of work. I t is a part of the general plan of the Assistant Secretary of the Treasury, in charge of the Customs Service, the Coast Guard, and the Prohibition Unit, to coordinate the activities of these several branches of the department having responsibility in connection with the enforcement of prohibition. This general plan eliminates the offices of the 49 Federal prohibition directors in the continental United States and those in Hawaii and Porto Rico, and establishes in lieu thereof 22 Federal districts in the continental United States, and one each for the territories of Hawaii and Porto Rico, with a prohibition administrator in charge of each. The districts are bounded in every instance save one by Federal judicial district lines. The decentralization of the unit includes the transfer to the prohibition administrators of the issuance of basic permits as well as withdrawal permits for intoxicating liquor in lieu of submitting applications for them to Washington with the resultant duplication of work. All control of alcohol, except the collection of the Federal tax, is made the responsibility solely of the prohibition administrators. Effective use of the conspiracy section of the United States Criminal Code was made by the legal division in breaking up organized gangs of liquor-law violators. There were 1,049 convictions, and fines amounting to $822,278 were imposed in this class of cases alone. The legal division acted upon 3,405 revocation hearings, revoked 2,283 permits, canceled 21 which were surrendered, and dismissed the proceedings in 1,101 cases. Curtailment was made in the number of establishments authorized to operate dealcoholizing plants. Seizures were made and libels filed 384 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES in 37 brewery cases, and the injunction provision stressed. Padlock orders were issued in six important cases. A departure in injunction proceedings was noted in a court decision ordering the destruction under abatement decisions of property worth $225,000, including beer, beverage, materials on hand, machinery, and equipment. Marked progress was made in the enforcement of the law and regulations in reference to wineries. A plan was put into operation whereby uniform and cooperative action was obtained between prohibition officers and United States attorneys, with the result that over 90,000 gallons of wine were destroyed under libel proceedings. Many criminal and libel proceedings were pending at the end of the fiscal year. During the year the legal division completed bureau action on 41,576 cases. The number of cases pending on June 30 was 171,304, "There were outstanding at the close of the fiscal year 133,460 permits of various classes. The number of permits canceled, superseded, surrendered, and,recalled was 2,463. The number of new applications disapproved was 1,090. The number of renewal applications disapproved was 632. At the close of the fiscal year there were qualified to operate for the production, storage, and denaturation of alcohol, respectively, 67 industrial alcohol plants, 70 bonded warehouses, and 79 denaturing plants. During the year 8 industrial alcohol plants, 10 bonded warehouses, and 16 denaturing plants were established, while 3 industrial alcohol plants, 2 bonded warehouses, and 3 denaturing plants were discontinued. For the production of distilled spirits for nonbeverage purposes other than alcohol there were operated 2 rum distilleries and 24 fruit distilleries. No grain distilleries were operated during the year. The program for the concentration of distilled spirits is practically complete. The contents of a few warehouses still remain to be transferred, owing to unusual conditions such as seizures, revocations, and other difficulties, but since the enactment of concentration legislation 239 warehouses have been discontinued. This has resulted in a large permanent saving and in much greater security to the spirits. Bureau and field personnel The total number of employees in the Bureau of Internal Revenue on June 30, 1925, was 19,333, compared with 19,203 on June 30, 1924, an increase of 130. The number of employees in Washington on June 30, 1925, was 6,176, compared with 6,447 on June 30, 1924, a decrease of 271. The number of employees in collectors' offices oh June 30, 1925, was 6,453 (exclusive of 87 temporary employees), compared with 6,588 on June 30, 1924. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 385 There were on June 30, 1925, 3,010 employees in the internalrevenue agents' force (income and estate taxes), compared with 3,016 on June 30, 1924. The 1925 figures contained 7 temporary employees. The number of employees in the prohibition field service on June 30, 1925, was 3,173 (exclusive of 76 temporary employees), compared with 2,631 on June 30, 1924. • Under the provisions of the retirement act 17 classified employees were retained in the seryice after reaching the age of 70; 56 were retired on annuity, 8 of the latter being retired on account of total disability. DIVISION OF BOOKKEEPING AND WARRANTS A summary of receipts and expenditures during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, adjusted to the basis of daily Treasury statements, revised, is set forth, in the following table: Ordinary receipts $3,781,335,953. 02 Expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts 3, 531, 075, 888. 67 Surplus of ordinary receipts over total cash expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts ____ 250, 260, 064. 35 Surplus revenues applied to reduction of the public debt, in addition to $466,538,113.83 debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts, and $18,050,073.92 public debt retirements resulting in decrease in general fund balance. _ 250, 260, 064. 35 Public debt expenditures, including public debt expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts 3, 887, 311, 414. 98 Public debt receipts.. _.-.... . 3, 152, 463, 162. 88 Excess of total public debt expenditures over public debt receipts Public debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts. Public debt retirements from surplus revenues : Public debt retirements resulting in decrease in general fund balance ... Net reduction in public debt during fiscal year, as above..... . ... Total ordinary and public debt expenditures Total ordinary and public debt receipts . Excess of all expenditures over all receipts Balance in general fund on basis of daily Treasury statements, revised, June 30, 1924 Balance in general fund on basis of daily Treasury statements, revised, June 30, 1925-. Net decrease in balance in general fund June 30, 1925, under such amount June 30, 1924 60501—FI 1925t ^25 734, 848, 252. 10 466, 538. 113. 83 250, 260, 064. 35 18, 050, 073. 92 734, 848, 252. 10 6, 951, 849, 189. 82 6, 933, 799, 115. 90 18, 050, 073. 92 238, 029, 514. 74 219,979,440.82 18, 050, 073. 92 . 386 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES . The general fund Balance according to t h e daily Treasury s t a t e m e n t J u n e 30, 1924 ( u n r e v i s e d ) . . . ..... . Add net excess of receipts over expenditures in J u n e reports •subsequently r e c e i v e d . . . . ... $235, 411, 481. 52 . .2, 618, 033. 22 238, 029, 514. 74 Decrease in book credits of disbursingofficers a n d agencies with t h e Treasurer, J u n e 30, 1925, as compared with J u n e 30, 1924 $427, 846, 096. 85 D e d u c t excess of receipts over pay warrants issued. _ . . . i $408, 626, 849. 44 Increase in unpaid warr a n t s J u n e 30, 1925, as compared with J u n e 30, 1924 .. 1, 169, 173. 49 409,796,022.93 18, 050, 073. 92 Balance held by t h e Treasurer of t h e United States J u n e 30, 1925 . Balance held by t h e Treasurer, according to daily T r e a s u r y statement, J u n e 30, 1925 (unrevised) . Add net excess of receipts over expenditures in J u n e reports subsequently received 219, 979, 440. 82 217,835,732.09 2, 143, 708. 73 219, 979, 440. 82 Surplus of ordinary receipts over, expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts, excess of public debt expenditures'^ over public'debt receipts, and excess of all expenditures over all receipts, according to unrevised daily Treasury statements adjusted to the basis of revised daily Treasury statements, fiscal year 1925 Ordinary« Surplus of receipts according to daily Treasury statement June 30, 1925 (unrevised) Excess of receipts over expenditures in June, 1924, reports subsequently received _ Excess of receipts over expenditures in June, 1925 reports subsequently received Surplus of receipts on basis of daily Treasury statement June 30, 1925 (revised) Public debt 2 Total (or net) $250,505,238.33 ^ $268,080,987.76 4 $17, 575,749.43 < 2,416. 245.88 248,088,992.45 201,787.34 2,618,033.22 * 268, 282, 775.10 * 20,193,782.65 2,171,071.90 < 27,363.17 2,143,708.73 250, 260,064.35 4 268,310,138.27 * 18,050,073.92 * After deducting $8,919.39, for decrease in uncovered moneys, and $196 for relief of John Burke, former Treasurer, U . S . , under act of June 3, 1922. 2 Exclusive of public debt expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts. 8 Includes public debt expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts. 4 Excess of expenditures over receipts. 387 SECRETAEY OF T H E TBEASUEY Wa7rants issued during the fiscal year 1925 adjusted to basis of daily Treasury statements, revised The following table shows the total number of warrants issued and the gross amounts involved on account of the receipts and expenditures recorded during the fiscal year, adjusted to basis of daily Treasury statements, revised: Warrants issued "General classes Number Amount Adjustments to • basis of daily 'Treasury statements,' revised, on account of Adjusted figures on disbursing-offibasis of daily cers' credits, unTreasury . state^ paid warrants, ments, revised uncovered moneys, and receipts credited direct to appropria, tions Receipt warrants: Ordinary Public debt 631 15 $3,607,653,089.70 3,152,463,162. 88 +$173,682,863.32 $3,781,335,953.02 3,152,463,162.88 Total 546 6,760,116,252.68 -H?.*^ fiS2 Rfi.^ .^2 6,933,799,115.90 139,918 75 4,076,387,670.64 1 -l-42fi , fi77 llQ .^fi , „ „.., 3,887,313,190.43 14,503,064,790.00 2 3,887,313,190.43 139,993 7, 963,700,861.07 +426,677,119 36 R Ron 577/ oan 4Q 883 22 1,612,218, 797.87 1, 775.45 -173,691,782.71 1,438,527,015.18 1, 775.45 Pay and transfer warrants: Ordinary Public debt.-Total -........- Repay and counter warrants: Ordinary Public debt Total Grand total of warrants issued 141,444 1,612, 220,573.32 -173,691,782.71 | 1,438,528,790.61 6,351, 480, 287. 75 905 Pay warrants (net) +600,368,902. 07 | 6, 951,849,189.82 16,336,037,686.97 1 Exclusive of $466,538,113.83 public debt expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts. * Includes $466,538,113.83 public debt expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts. Keceipt accounts to the number of 941, representing receipts from customs, internal revenue, public lands, miscellaneous sources, Panama Canal tolls, and pubhc debt, and appropriation accounts to the number of 8,034, covering expenditures for all executive departments, other.Government'establishments, the,District of Columbia, and the public debt, have been credited and charged, respectively, to the general fund of the Treasury, details of which are exhibited on pages 150 to 164 of this report. Of the total receipts and repayments to appropriations deposited during the year, aggregating $7,590,566,108.02, no amount remained uncovered by warrant on June 30, 1925. Transfer and counter warrants amounting to $1,563,541,435.76 were issued for adjustment of appropriation accounts, largely for the service of the Army and Navy, without ^affecting the general fund. Appropriation warrants were issued to the number of 628, crediting detailed appropriation accounts with amounts provided by la\r 388 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES for disbursement, and transfer-appropriation and surplxis-fund waf-rants charging and crediting detailed appropriation accounts to the number of 489, a total of 1,117. District of Columbia account of revenues and expenditures The total charges and credits to the District of Columbia for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, on the basis of warrants issued, as shown by the District of Columbia ledger of revenues and expenditures established in accordance with the act of June 29, 1922 (42 Stat. 669), were as follows: Total General funds Special funds B a l a n c e J u n e 30,1924 (unrevised) Less n e t charges b y w a r r a n t s issued d u r i n g fiscal year 1925 on account .of receipts of prior years deposited in wrong p r o p o r tion: 1923, $272,602.75; 1924, $265,538.60; total, $538,141 35 T r u s t funds $286, 543. 46 $507,618.48 $11, 294, 562.26 286, 543. 46 507,618. 48 10, 756,420.91 $10,500,400. 32 538,141. 35 9,962, 258. 97 ' 538,141. 35 A d d credits against e x p e n d i t u r e s , fiscal year 1922 3,579.19 B a l a n c e J u n e 30,1924 (revised) R e v e n u e s , fiscal year 1 9 2 5 . . . U n i t e d States c o n t r i b u t i o n act J u n e 7 1924 9,965,838.16 18,482,873.48 9,000, 000.00 286, 543.46 1,957,481. 33 507,618.48 1,877,174.78 10, 760,000.10 22, 317, 529. 59 9,000,000. 00 E x p e n d i t u r e s fiscal y e a r 1925.. 37,448,711.64 28, 749,921. 66 2, 244,024. 79 2,044, 611. 22 2,384,793. 26 1,880,460.97 42, 077,529. 69 32,674,993. 85 8,698,789.98 199,418. 57 504. 332. 29 9,402,535.84 B a l a n c e J u n e 30,1925 3, 579.19 Alien Property Custodian account Under the provisions of the act of Congress approved October 6, 1917, and the proclamations and Executive orders'issued thereunder b y the President, the Secretary of the Treasury purchased during the year for account of the Alien Property Custodian, United States securities of a par value of $332,694,000. There were on hand on July 1, 1924, similar securities of a par value of $164,667,000. Securities amounting to $320,740,500 were sold or redeemed during the year, the proceeds being reinvested as available. The total face amount of such securities carried by the Secretary of the Treasury in trust for the.Alien Property Custodian on June 30, 1925, was $176,621,500. During the fiscal year 1925 payments aggregating $13,280,677.95 were made upon authorizations of the Alien Property Custodian and the Attorney General. • Purchase of farm loan bonds On July 1, 1924, there were held by the Secretary of the Treasury $101,885,000 Federal farm loan bonds, purchased under the provi^ibns of the act of January 18, 1918, as a m e n d e d b y the joint resolution dated May 26, 1920. During the fiscal year 1925 the Secretary made no further purchases, but the Federal land banks repurchased $13,000,000, thus leaving $88,885,000 of such bonds on hand at the d o s e of the fiscal year 1925. 389 SECEETARY OP T H E TREASURY Civil service retirement and disability fund Fiscal year 1925 Unexpended balance June 30,1924 Credits: On account of 2}/i per cent deductions from basic compensation of employees subject to the civil service retirement act ReceiptsInterest and profits on investments All other Aug. 1,1920, to June 30, 1925 $85,423. 55 : Total - $73,712,540.83 2,030,001.13 93,795.68 5,145, 804.11 237,287.08 20,114,291.24 79,095,632.02 8,881, 662. 31 1 9, 697,449. 76 48,172. 28 3 1,487,116.89 34,548,885.72 2 43,001,672. 08 57,967. 33 31,487,116.89 20,114, 291. 24 Total Charges: 0 n account of refunds to employees, annuities, etc On account of investments at cost Accrued interest on investments (net) paid Unexpended balance June 30,1925 17,905,070.98 79,095,632.02 1 Face amount, $9,330,600. 2 Face amount, $43,358,350. 3 This amount includes $1,407,868.33, representing $1,400,700 principal cost, and $7,168.33 accrued interest, on $1,380,000 face amount, of second Liberty loan 4J<^ per cent bonds purchased on June 29, 1925, but not cleared through the records in time for inclusion in the investment figures for the fiscal year 1925. , The total net investments for account of the fund from August 1, 1920, to June 30, 1925, amounted to $43,358,350 (exclusive of $1,400,700 referred to in note 3, above), face amount, purchased at a principal cost of $43,001,672.08. Of these investments, $21,120,000, face amount, is in second Liberty loan converted 43^ per cent bonds, $20,188,350 in fourth Liberty loan 4J^ per cent bonds, and $2,050,000 in Treasury notes, series A-1926. All of the Liberty loan bonds are registered in the name of the Secretary of the Treasury for account of the civil service retirement and disability fund and held in safekeeping by the Division of Loans and Currency of the Secretary's oflace, while the Treasury notes are in coupon form and held by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, subject to the order of the Secretary of the Treasury. State bonds and stocks owned by the United States The following statement shows the nonpaying State bonds and stocks, formerly in the Indian trust fund, now in the Treasury, belonging to the United States: state Louisiana North Carolina Tennessee Total Principal Interest coupons due and unpaid $37,000.00 58,000.00 335, 666. 66^ $17,220.00 88 140 00 157,830.51 430,666.66H 263,190. 51 A history of these State stocks and bonds is given in House Docu.ment No. 263, Fifty-fourth Congress, second session. 390 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Chinese indemnity Under the provisions of Public Resolution,No. 21, approved May 21, 1924 (43 Stat. 135), and Executive Order No. 4268, dated July 16, 1925, there was remitted to China as an act of friendship any or all further payments of the annual instalments of the Chinese indemnity due under the bond received from China pursuant to the protocol of September 7, 1901, as modified by Executive order of December 28, 1908, pursuant to authority of the joint resolution of Congress approved May 25, 1908, for indemnity against losses and expenses incurred by reason of the so-called Boxer disturbances in China during the year 1900. Further details in connection with the foregoing are given in Senate and House Reports Nos. 518 and 600, respectively. Sixty-eighth Congress, first session, and decision of the Comptroller General of the United States dated October 22, 1924 (A-5012). Adjusted service certificate fund The first appropriation for the adjusted service certificate fund under section 505 of the World War adjusted compensation act of May 19, 1924, to provide for the payment of the face value of each adjusted service certificate in 20 years from its date or on the prior death of the veteran, was made by the deficiency act of December 4, 1924 (vol. 43, p. 682), in the sum of $100,000,000. The appropriation became available on January 1, 1925, and was invested on that date in $100,000,000, face amoimt, of Government obligations, of which $4,600,000, face amount, were redeemed during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, the proceeds of which, together with $57,643.84 accrued interest thereon, were advanced to the United States Veterans' Bureau to provide for payments from, the fund. The total redemptions from January 1, 1925, to October 31, 1925, amounted to $9,600,000, face amount, the accrued interest on which amounted to $192,021.91. The face amount of securities held in the fund on June 30, 1925, was $95,400,000, and on October 31, 1925, $90,400,000. BUREAU OF ENGRAVING AND PRINTING During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, the expenditures of the Bureau of Engraving and Printing were increased $639,531.78, or 6.8 per cent, as compared with the previous year, and the deliveries of finished work were increased by 33,001,037 sheets, or 7.6 per cent. There were increases in currency amounting to 10,128,223 sheets; in bonds, notes, and certificates, 1,043,056 sheets; in stamps, 18,869,849 sheets; and in miscellaneous, 2,959,909 sheets. 391 SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY A comparative statement of receipts and expenditures for the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 follows: Year 1925 Detail Appropriated by Congress (includes deficiency): Salaries C ompensation of employees Plate printing Materials and miscellaneous expenses Materials and miscellaneous expenses, 1923-24 New machinery and other equipment, 1926-26 Reimbursements to regular appropriations from other bureaus for work completed: C ompensation of employees Plate printing . . _ . _, .. Materials and miscellaneous expenses * Allotment for increased compensation Reimbursements to increased compensation from other bureaus for work completed $435,000.00 3,446, 368.00 1,641,921.00 1,311,033.50 Net increase 1,727, 111. 49 623,662.18 938,391. 52 $21,254.00 233,300.00 1,375,811.90 686,396.99 868,949.29 922,392. 00 351,299. 59 37,166.19 69,442. 23 277,625.49 9,684,913.67 922,392. 00 277,625.49 1,893,035.51 1,221,271.49 671,764.02 419,039.69 5,088,226. 93 2,264, 610. 86 2,148,902.06 - 218,047.99 4,056,922.80 1,986,123.78 2,079,457. 52 200,991.70 1,031,304.13 278,387. 07 69,444. 54 20,660.46 120,777.93 10,041,467. 46 1,040,713.13 9,401,925.68 20,660.46 120,777.93 1,040, 713.13 1,700,905.37 1,061,373.59 639,631.78 . Unexpended balance: Salaries - . . -Compensation of employees Plate printing .. . Materials and miscellaneous expenses ,.. Materials and miscellaneous expenses, 1923-24 . . New machinery and other equipment, 1925-26 Net increase $187,060.00 723,993. 00 216, 761.00 75,033.50 . . Total Total $247,940.00 2, 722,375. 00 1,426,170.00 1,236,000.00 Decrease 21,254. 00 Expended: Salaries ..C ompensation of employees Plate printing Materials and miscellaneous expenses Materials and miscellaneous expenses, 1923-24 New machinery and other equipment, 1925-26 Increased compensation.. Net increase Increase 233,300.00 10, 356,677. 69 Total Year 1924 • 15,960. 31 85, 252. 56 962.33 100,522.96 13,931.70 43,988.46 25,479. 88 76,031.19 693.64 112, 622. 07 316,220. 23 -— 29,892.01 41,264.10 26,442.21 25,491. 77 159,304.36 282,987.99 ' 593.54 112,622.07 159,304.36 231, 541. 72 199,309.48 32,232. 24 . 1 An additional amount of $69,328.09 received from sale of by-products and useless property was deposited to. the credit of the Treasurer of the United States as miscellaneous receipts. A comparative statement of deliveries of finished work in the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 follows: Sheets Classes 1924 Currency: United states notes Silver certificates Gold certificates _ _ National-bank currency ^ Federal reserve notes .-. _ Silver certificates (for experimental purposes) Total 1925 38,375,000 100,085,000 11,500,000 14,687,340 31, 284,000 26, 927,000 122, 206,000 11,511, 000 14,499,036 30,916,600 28. 195,931,340 206,059,563 Face value. 1925 $258,716,000 555,108, 000 747, 720,000 518,345,400 907, 760,000 2,987,649,400 392 REPORT ON I ' H E FINANCES Sheets ; Face value, 1925 Classes 1924 B o n d s , notes, a n d certificates: Pre-war bonds __ . Liberty bonds Treasury bonds _ . T r e a s u r y notes Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s . T r e a s u r y savings certificates Insular bonds— Porto Rican Philippine..' _.. Federal farm loan b o n d s Collateral t r u s t d e b e n t u r e s P h i l i p p i n e T r e a s u r y certificates. P h i l i p p i n e n a t i o n a l - b a n k circulating notes I n t e r i m certificates for P o r t o R i c a n b o n d s I n t e r i m certificates for P h i l i p p i n e b o n d s SpecimensPre-war b o n d s . . Treasury bonds T r e a s u r y notes .. Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s T r e a s u r y savings certificates Insular b o n d s Porto Rican . . ._ Philippine i Federal farm loan b o n d s Collateral t r u s t d e b e n t u r e s _ Total • ' 1925 $58, 684,440 1, 247,970,000 2,027,600; 000 525,000, OOO 1, 655, 250,000 10,453 114,449% 630,876 2,375 40.350 11,175 255,8845/6 2,916% 2, 050 76,800 ^ 932,5655/9 13,050, OOO 4,350,000 336, 577,310 206,020,000 7, 200,000 2,240,000 • 15,090 1,660 746,068 26, 628 644, 000 896, 000 1,800 1,000 18,000 647, 584H 32,100 8,600 5H 1 7% 3 12i^ 13 4 1,987,703^1 6,083,841, 750 3,030, 760i^ Sheets . 'Classes 1924 stamps: Customs ' •Internal r e v e n u e United States. .. Philippine P o r t o R i c a n . '. Virgin I s l a n d s . _ 1 Specimens— • U n i t e d States PostageUnited S t a t e s Ordinary Postage d u e Special d e l i v e r y . . ... Special h a n d l i n g Surcharged " C a n a l Z o n e " — Ordinary Postage d u e PhilippineOrdinary . . Special d e l i v e r y . . . Specimens— United S t a t e s Ordinary Postage d u e Special delivery Special h a n d l i n g . . . . . PhilippineOrdinary Special delivery Postal savings Specimens Total Miscellaneous: Checks Drafts Warrants Commissions Certificates.. _ T r a n s p o r t a t i o n requests Passports Liquor permits . • O t h e r miscellaneous SpecimensChecks Certificates T r a n s p o r t a t i o n requests _ Liquor permits O t h e r miscellaneous Total •. G r a n d total Subjects, 1925 . 1925 65, 000 79,365,715$ 17, 510 375,000 305 45, 875 1,167,000 82,498,957^^ 63, 500 665,000 6, 731, 514,074 8,100,000 67,000,000 3,222 142,880, 037 664,696 1,392, 593 32,300 - 650 363, 656 247TVzr mh 41,030 156, 992, 919 1,004, 888 1, 925, 588 301, 934 17,371,459,306 100,488, 750 96,279,388 15,096, 700 49,133% 1,300 5,780, OOO 130,000 47, 644, 260 502,100 466, 305 10, 042 24T^^.STVTT V •i8^e- 14 1 5,515 50 225,164, 452i^?-^^ 244, 034. 301iU 1,400 60 561, 500 500 24, 445, 760, 362 6,714 6, 775,322 15, 525 51, 590 26, 480 310,136 345, 984 185, 728 1, 702. 8333^ 371,511 2.374 517 946 467 6, 338, 316 1,550 50, 700 208,699 2, 420, 805 255, 482 159, 474 1, 981,125 328, 917V9 31, 691, 205 6,400 247, 50O 111, 099 6, 261,455 1, 277,410 159, 474 15, 849, 000 10, 796,120 H 1 2 11, 745. 070|t 431,868, 657TVtfo 464,869,695|fJ 2 66, 399, 666 2 Tff 50 8,785,161f^ j 393 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY The following statement shows total dieliveries made, total expenses, and average number of employees engaged by the bureau since 1878: Total n u m b e r of sheets delivered Fiscal year 18781879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892....... 1893.::.:: 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 Expenditures Average number of e m ployees 13,098,756 21,394,030 23, 605, 085 26, 017, 661 31,112,484 33,330, 746 30, 205, 899 28, 217, 706 26, 655,496 32, 652, 207 38, 040,984 39, 207,164 36, 512, 719 46, 390,381 52,508, 438 48,853; 528 55, 516, 961 70,886, 033 85, 050, 595 86,174, 766 92, 979,478 112,161,122 116, 909,423 121, 558, 291 $538, 861. 33 814, 077. 01 883,171. 95 901,105. 26 936, 757. 62 1,104,986. 43 977, 301. 85 965,195. 47 763, 207. 84 794,477. 90 948,995. 83 932, 577. 78 1,012,789.18 1, 265, 263. 29 1,316, 585. 89 1, 238,464. 36 1,317,389.61 1, 439, 265. 94 1,469,359. 70 1,450, 611. 86 1, 570, 598. 46 1, 884,441. 39 . 2,011,702.01 2, 393, 494. 26 522 804 905 958 1,011 1,173 1,193 1,133 886 840 895 917 992 1,161 1,358 1,333 1,380 1,427 1,519 1,605 1,623 1,903 1,999 2,364 Fiscal year 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909...... 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 . 1917 1918...... 1919...... 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 Total n u m b e r of sheets delivered 139,167,359 155,743, 691 159, 918,061 165,354,514 180,289, 766 201,123,528 210,589,197 239,405, 723 252,710,864 262,806,113 262, 434,739 287,192,192 280, 272,828 307, 634,334 300,711,800 343,345, 005 396, 790,285 447,464,105 402, 711, 759 438, 694, 824 416, 820,113 411,546,429 431,868, 658 464,869, 695 Expenditures $2, 967, 091. 74 3,136, 477. 73 3,159, 940. 69 3, 292, 217.06 3, 355, 786. 23 3,849, 064. 39 3,841,173. 60 4,355, 935. 65 4,375, 365.57 4,180, 284. 20 4,319, 246. 57 4, 449, 726. 22 4,372, 922.81 5, 039,204. 80 5, 066, 048. 72 6,324,118. 70 9, 086,303. 90 11, 571,179.03 11,854,171.45 13, 965, 233. 57 10, 812, 756. 38 10,106,320. 28 9, 401, 925. 68 10,041,457. 46 Average number of e m ployees 2,672 2,850 2,928 3,002 3, 084 3,437 3,572 3, 977 3,964 3,814 3,899 3,920 3, 932 i,119 4,048 4,221 6,214 7,608 6,912 7,097 6,416 5,635 4,980 5, 098 CUSTOMS SERVICE Use of forfeited vessels and vehicles The act of March 3, 1925, authorizes in the enforcement of the customs laws and the national prohibition act, in the discretion of the Secretary of the Treasury, the use of any vessel or vehicle summarily forfeited to the United States for violation of the customs laws, and the delivery to the Treasury Department for such use, by order of the court and upon application therefor by the Secretary of the Treasury, of vessels or vehicles forfeited by a decree of any court in lieu of the sale thereof as previously authorized. The passage of this act marked a distinct departure from previous practice and serves the double purpose of providing the Government with suitable equipment for the patrolling of the borders and seacoasts, and preventing vehicles and vessels seized for smuggling from being returned to their illegitimate trade at comparatively little expense to their former owners, as such vessels and vehicles often sold for very low prices at auctions. . The use of automobiles by the customs patrols and the authority contained in the act above cited for the use of the customs appropriation for the operation and maintenance of such automobiles removes one of the greatest handicaps under which the service was formerly operating. While it has been possible to put only a limited number of automobiles into service in the brief time that the act has been in 60501—FI 1925t 26 394 REPORT ON THE FINANCES force, forfeiture proceedings still being in progress in connection with a number of vehicles which it is proposed to use, numerous seizures have been made by the patrols using these machines, and the indications are that valuable results will be accomplished which will prove the wisdom of enacting this legislation. Conferences Much benefit to the service resulted from group conferences of customs officers which were held during the year. One such conference was held on the Pacific coast and one on the northern border of the eastern section of the United States. Principal officers of the service from the districts having similar activities and mutual interests were present at these conferences, and the discussion of the problems common to these districts and the formulation of uniform plans for meeting them greatly increased the efficiency of the service, particularly in the control and suppression of contraband trade. A conference of assistant comptrollers of customs was held tp review the practical application for the past few years of the regulations governing the accounting procedure authorized by section 523 of the tariff act of 1922, which provided for the extension to all customs districts of the examination of collectors^ accounts by comptrollers of customs, theretofore confined to the ports at which the comptrollers are located. By consultation and comparison of experiences still greater uniformity of practice was established and such weak points as were developed through the operation of the procedure originally outlined were strengthened. The general effect of the examination by comptrollers of customs of the accounts of aU districts has been beneficial to the Government, resulting in greater uniformity in the administration of the tariff and customs laws and the collection of larger receipts. Drawback The work in connection with drawback paid on the manufacture of articles with the use of imported material has about doubled during the past fiscal year. More and more manufacturers are taking advantage of section 313 of the tariff act of 1922, not only in claiming drawback on manufactures from raw material but on the processing by dyeing, mothproofing, etc., of piece goods imported and subsequently exported. Storage-manipulation warehouses The privilege of manipulating merchandise in warehouse under section 562 of the tariff act of 1922 has been granted in many cases. This statute offers an opportunity to manufacturers for cleanings sorting, repacking, or otherwise changing in condition imported mer SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 395 chandise in bonded warehouses established for that purpose, and importers have availed themselves of this privilege for the purpose of changing .merchandise in condition otherwise than by manufacture. While the expense of customs supervision is reimbursed by the proprietor of the warehouse, additional work is involved in connection with the granting of such applications, passing upon the sufficiency of bonds, and deciding whether or not the contemplated work comes within the meaning of said section 562. A special investigation has been partly completed of all drawback i-ofAs heretofore promulgated which cover transactions which may properly be handled in manipulation warehouses. Registration of trade-marks A provision of the tariff act of 1922, of which business interests availed themselves to a greater extent during the fiscal year 1925 than diu-ing any previous year, is that for the filing with the Secretary of the Treasury of copies of certificates of registration of trademarks, making it unlawful to import, without the consent of the owner in writing, merchandise bearing trade-marks so registered, and subjecting merchandise imported in violation of these provisions to seizure and forfeiture. The penalty provision makes this section of the tariff law very effective in the protection of the industry and commerce of the United States and is doubtless the reason for so many trade-marks having been registered with the department during the year. Currency conversions Due to the return of Great Britain to the gold standard and the stabilizing of the German currency situation, difficulties arising from currency conversion have been materially lessened. In order to facilitate the work of customs officers in determining the date of exportation of imported, merchandise for use in the conversion of depreciated currencies under the provisions of the tariff act, information as to the dates of sailing of vessels from foreign ports to the United States is distributed twice each week by the Customs ^Information Exchange to collectors and comptrollers of customs. Amendment of customs regulations I t was found in many instances that the customs regulations were not annotated as amendments were made thereto in the Treasury decisions, and the volumes used by officers in the field did not, therefore, contain the latest ruhngs of the department in all cases. To avoid this condition, all amendments made to the Customs Regulations of 1923, the last issued, are being printed on separate pages so numbered and indexed as to prevent the omission of an amendment from the bound volume of the customs regulations. 396 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Awards of compensation to informers Section. 619 of the tariff act of 1922 increased to $50,000 the maximum award of compensation that may be made in any one case to informers in customs\)ases. The previous maximumJaward that could be made in any one case was $5,000, authorized by section 4 of the act of June 22, 1874. The increase in the maximum allowance of compensation greatly stimulated the activity of informers and resulted in much benefit to the Government financially and in the apprehension of violators of the law and the suppression of frauds. Net recoveries, the result of original information given by informers during the fiscal year 1925, amounted to $707,168, and the awards made thereon, 25 per cent of such net recoveries, amounted to $176,792. The net recoveries for the fiscal year 1922, the last year preceding the present tariff act, amounted to $40,000, and the awards thereon, 25 per cent of the net recoveries, amounted to $10,000. The number of awards increased from 64 in 1922 to 220 in 1925. Customs transactions The table of customs statistics published in connection with this report shows by districts the values of imports and exports, receipts and expenditures, cost per dollar for collection, and the clearances of vessels. Compared with the previous fiscal year there has been an increase of $3,509,679 in the duties and tonnage collected. Drawback payments exceeded those of the preceding year by $1,229,126, and payments on account of refund of excessive duties were $282,630 more in 1925 than in 1924. There has been a steady increase in receipts from the. smaller revenue-producing items, such as informal and mail entries, baggage, miscellaneous duties, fines, and sale of seizures, as is shown by the following table: ) 1924 Receipts from mail and informal entries Baggage Miscellaneous duties Fines . . . . .. Sale of seizures '. ._ _ _ _ $5,261,935 2,885, 236 371,176 712,976 115, 267 1925 $6, 516, 514 3, 399, 583 366,403 999, 775 171,018 All of the duties collected on mail importations, however, are not included in the informal entries. During the year 422,570 formal mail entries were filed, on which $28,484,808 was collected. A steady increase in the volume of merchandise received through 'the mails, as a result of the execution of parcel-post conventions with practically every country in the world, has made it advisable to handle such merchandise wherever possible in the appraisers^ SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 397 Stores in order to effect a more skillful handling of the commodities , aswell as to minimize the clerical labor incident to the work. Changes have already been effected at some of the large ports with satisfactory results, and similar changes will be made at other ports as soon as suitable space and facilities are available. Customs division "The volume of work in the customs division continues to show a marked increase. This is attributable to the general increase of business, the increasing number of difficulties growing out of prohibition v;eiiforGjement, and ..the increasing^interest^^ and others in certain provisions of the new tariff law. The work of the division has>beemjthe:subject of an investigation by the Committee on Budgets and Improvement of the Treasury Department, and suitable recommendations to cope with the situation have been submitted. SPECIAL AGENCY SERVICE, CUSTOMS There has been a marked increase of activities on the part of the special agency service during the fiscal year, as may be determined from a perusal of the following table: Number of ports examined. Number'of drawback investigations made Number of arrests Number of convictions Number of acquittals Failures to indict. ..Indictment cases pending Number of seizures.made Number of seizures appraised Number of seizures released or pending Appraised value of seized merchandise Proceeds of sale of seized merchandise Merchandise entered free but found dutiable Fines imposed by IJnited States courts Fines, penalties, and forfeitures incurred, exclusive of court Bail forfeited . Amount, of ,ancr.eased.,and. additional duty Amount deposited in offers in compromise 105 894 1, 183 579 ___ 62 69 405 1, 332 1, 268 64 $3, 551, 980. 95 $883, 405. 32 $30, 972. 20 $319,692. 64 fines. $79, 702. 17 $58, 250. 00 $490, 680. 48 $361, 719. 82 As shown, the special agency service, with a slightly increased cost of operation, has made a gain in all transactions, the actual cash recoveries totaling $1,825,027.92, which is an increase of 55 per cent over the preceding year. These figures represent only the direct gains from individual cases handled, and do not take into account the greatly increased revenue flowing from higher values established in the lines of imported merchandise involved, nor similar benefits derived as a result of correct classification of merchandise based upon special agency investigations and cooperation with collectois and appraisers. 398 REPORT ON THE FINANCES The number of criminal cases developed during the year shows an increase over the preceding year of 52 per cent. Numerous indictments in such cases have for some time been pending in the United States courts. Due to crowded court dockets and increased work devolving upon district attorneys, it has been impossible for the Department of Justice to bring important cases to trial as speedily as the needs of public justice would seem to render desirable, although the agencies of both departments have cooperated earnestly to this end. The customs information exchange continues to function as a clearing house of information between customs officers and in the circularization of reports from the foreign corps of investigators as to dutiable values of imported merchandise, departmental rulings, and other important customs data. Promptness and accuracy in the operations of this unit are indispensable to the protection of the revenue, and improved methods and organization introduced during the year have produced gratifying results. The work of investigation as to market value in the foreign field has been continued and extended as far as permitted by the funds allotted. There are at present 5 customs attaches and 25 assistants in foreign countries. Up to a certain limit, every man sent into the foreign field will be productive in revenue of many times his salary and expenses, not only in what he discovers in the nature of undervaluation and fraud but also in what he prevents by his known presence. I t has been difficult to maintain in the foreign field specially trained and experienced men, as their status has been uncertain, living expenses are high, and conditions have been difficult and strained. The act of congress approved January 13, 1925, gave to our foreign representatives the title of customs attach^, and provided that they should be regularly and officially attached to our diplomatic missions abroad. A noteworthy feature of the foreign investigative work of this service during the past year has been the steady growth of opposition in European countries to inquiries as to market value made by customs attaches and their assistants in accordance with the mandatory provisions of the tariff act of 1922. This opposition has been manifested in various ways, principally by means of articles appearing in newspapers and in trade publications. Press notices of this character coming to the attention of the department consist largely of misstatements of United States customs laws and procedure, and by reason of their language and tone are manifestly not always conceived in ignorance of our law. Striking similarity in the language of articles published at remote places on or about the same date points conclusively to a general propaganda against the- SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 399 enforcement of the American tariff law, and some foreign governments have taken cognizance of this opposition, particularly where it has been crystallized into action on the part of local chambers of commerce. This insistent opposition resulted in an adverse resolution proposed for consideration by the International Chamber of Commerce during the third congress of that body, held at Brussels, Belgium, June 21-27, 1925. The American section of the international chamber prepared a statement in opposition to this resolution, and at the request of this section a representative of the Treasury Department accompanied the members to Brussels and informally met the European delegates for the purpose of clarifying their understanding of the situation and correcting so far as possible the erroneous impressions created by the organized propaganda above described. I n addition, every effort has been made by officials of the Treasury Department, working in conjunction with officials of the Department of State, to remove misunderstanding and avoid friction, and elaborate instructions having this purpose in view have been issued by these departments. A customs attach^ from the foreign field has been detailed to the foreign-service school in the Department of State for the instruction of newly appointed consular officers in customs formalities and invoice requirements. The same opportunity for securing this information is also extended to consular officers now in the service who are on leave or detail in the United States. Improved invoicing from certain consulates has already been noted as a result, and a direct gain from this work will be found in future increased revenues, practically without additional expense. The drawback work of agents is largely preventive, looking to the establishment of correct rates for the refund of duties upon imported material used in the manufacture of articles to be exported. Careful investigations into all manner of industrial processes must be made by agents to determine the percentage of imported material used or wasted and the value or nonvalue of the waste. Changes in manufacturing methods, after the establishment of rates, which are undetected in the ordinary drawback administration, often lead to overpayment. Frequent recoveries to the Government result from reinvestigations of drawback cases. Scheduled examinations of ports by special agents during the year have brought about economies in customs administration and a standardization of methods in the conduct of customs business. These examinations are corrective in their nature, and many improvements in personnel and methods are made by the department on. recommendation of the agents engaged in this work. 400 REPORT ON THE FINANCES OFFICE OF THE SUPERVISING ARCHITECT The following statement shows in general the building operations of the Office of the Supervising Architect up to the close of the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925: Number of buildings completed (occupied or ready for occupancy) at the end of the fiscal year 1924, exclusive of marine hospitals and quarantine stations 1, 257 New buildings completed during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, exclusive of marine hospitals and quarantine stations._i__ 23 1,280 Buildings placed under contract during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, exclusive of hospitals _'_ is 28 Of the above three were completed within the fiscal year 3 25 Buildings placed under contract prior to July 1, 1924, and not completed June 30, 1925 Construction of new projects in force July 1, 1925 °- 5 30 Total number of buildings complete and in course of construction on June 30, 1925, exclusive of marine hospitals and quarantine stations __ 1, 310 Buildings authorized prior to the act of March 4, 1913, and not under contract June 30, 1925 la Buildings, miscellaneous projects, etc., authorized in act of March 4, 1913, and subsequent acts, not under contract on June 30, 1925 69 Total number of buildings, etc., completed, in course of construction or authorized, not including extensions 1, 392 In addition to the above buildings and projects there are 57 marine hospitals and quarantine stations under the control of the Treasury Departilient, each including several buildings. . Projects completed During the fiscal year 1925, 23 Federal buildings were completed— at Carroll, Iowa, Clinton, Ind., Cohoes, N. Y., Cordova,' Alaska, Dawson, Ga., Dubois, Pa., Franklin, Tenn., Gallipolis, Ohio, Hastings, Mich., Hoosick Falls, N. Y., Houghton, Mich., Liberty, Mo., Memphis, Tenn., Midland, Mich., Mineral Point, Wis., Nogales, Ariz., Orange, Tex., Paris, Tex., Ripon, Wis., Saco, Me., State College, Pa., Water Valley, Miss., and Woodbury, N. J.; also two extensions to the post offices at Poughkeepsie, N. Y., and Kansas City, Mo., and 14 miscellaneous major projects as follows: Restoration of stone cornice, roof, etc., post office, Oswego, N. Y.; construction of steerage barracks, wharf, etc., quarantine station, San Francisco, Calif., increasing water distribution system and fireproofing corridors, marine hospital, Baltimore, Md.; improving existing facilities, marine hospital, Carville, La.; improving existing facilities, marine hospital, St. Louis, Mo.; improving existing SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 401 facilities, quarantine station, Boston, Mass.; purchase and floating equipment and repairs, quarantine station, Marcus Hook, Pa.; storehouse for inflammable material, quarantine station, Portland, Me.; additional facilities and improving ejcisting facilities, quarantine station, Tampa, Fla.; new kitchen, materiails for improvements to electric light plant, including extensions to hulk Concor(Z, quarantine station, Astoria, Oreg.; improving existing facilities, etc., quarantine station, Galveston, Tex.; refrigerating plant and materials for installa^ tion of electric generator and electric wiring of station, wrecking of hurricane tower, repairs to emergency hospital, water tower, etc. quarantine station. Gulf, Miss.; improving existing facilities, quarantine station. Reedy Island, Del.; and additional facilities and improving existing facilities, quarantine station, San Francisco, "Calif. Projects in course of construction On June 30, 1925, 30 Federal buildings were in course of construction—at Amherst, Mass., Andalusia, Ala., Bakersfield, Calif., Bluff ton, Ind., Cherokee, Iowa, Clinton, S. C , Douglas, Ga., Fayette Mo., Geneseo, 111., Gilmer, Tex., Harrisonville, Mo., Jerseyville, 111. Kenton, Ohio, Mount Pleasant, Tex., Mystic, Conn., North Vernon, Ind., Pittsburg, Tex., Pittston, Pa., Russellville, Ark., St. Johnsbury, Vt., Salisbury, Md., San Luis Obispo, Calif., Saranac Lake, N. Y., Steubenville, Ohio, Thibodaux, La., Thomasville, N. C , Vernal, Utah, Vineland, N. J., Washington Courthouse, Ohio., and Waterloo, N. Y. Under the appropriation of $400,000 for ^ Remodehng and enlarging ^ public buildings,'^ 83 buildings received attention; in 44 of these the contracts ranged from $1,000 to $20,000; the total space gained under the entire appropriation was 64,431 square feet; the average cost per square foot was $6.20. A recreation building, costing approximately $72,670, for the veterans^ hospital at Castle Point, N. Y., was completed as one of the final items of the large hospital program under the supervision of the Treasury Department; and the working drawings are nearing completion for a recreation building and assembly hall for the veterans^ hospital at Tuskegee, Ala., costing approximately $80,000, under the same program. , Examinations were made of the structural safety of various buildings in Washington, D. C , under the control of the Treasury Department, as well as other departments, and expert advice given to various departments. Drawings and specifications were prepared for other departments for six major projects at a total estimated cost of $770,000. Under authority of the act of June 7, 1924, the preparation of plans, specifications, and estimates, and the supervision of construction is being handled by the office of the Supervising Architect for the '^Federal Industrial Institution for Women'' at Alderson, W. Va. providing facilities for 200 inmates, with a limit of cost of $972,000. 402 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Under authority of the act of March 4, 1924, the Office of the Supervising Architect is preparing the plans, specifications, and estimates, and will supervise the construction of a hospital for disabled volunteer soldiers at Santa Monica, Calif., bed capacity 525, the limit of cost of the entire project being $1,500,000. The act of August 25, 1919, which permitted the filing of claims for relief of contractors, subcontractors, and others for reimbursement for losses alleged to have been due to war conditions, was amended by the act of March 6, 1920, whereby the scope of the original act was broadened. It was also amended by the act of January 22, 1923. Status of war claims filed under the act of August 25, 1919, at the close of business June 30, 1925 340 claims filed, original amount. $3, 202, 113. 29 182 claims paid up to July 1, 1924. $2, 530, 968. 47 6 claims paid from above date to July 1, 1925. 45, 127. 50 188 claims paid to July 1, 1925 2, 576, 095. 97 77 claims disallowed or withdrawn to July 1, 1924 13 claims disallowed or withdrawn from above date to July 1, 1925 469, 019. 60 29,394.34 90 claims disallowed - or withdrawn to July 1, 1925 278 claims paid, disallowed, or withdrawn up to . July 1, 1925 60 claims in course of audit awaiting evidence 2 claims audited but awaiting final settlement 498, 413. 94 . 3, 074, 509. 91 110,439.02 " 25, 431. 00 340 total claims. Expenditures from July 1, 1924, to June 30, 1925, contract liabilities charged against appropriations, and unencumbered balances , Expenditures Statutory roll .Sites and additional land Construction of new buildings Extensions to buildings Miscellaneous special items Rent of buildings Veterans' hospitals.. Remodeling and enlarging public buildings Relief of contractors, etc., for public buildings under Treasury Hospital construction, Public Health Service Hospital facilities, etc., for war patients Lands and other property of the United States Repairs and preservation _ _ Mechanical equipment Vaults and safes... Operating supplies General expenses Furniture and repairs of same Operating force •. Total. $267,645. 64 40,000.00 1,966,465.18 729, 243.10 62,338. 64 $1, 058,571. 00 1, 530,002.05 153,003. 39 83, 047. 57 12, 500. 00 387,172. 25 54,998.43 57,931.41 3,662. 83 383,741. 31 22, 525. 45 3, 905. 98 713,330. 76 480,466. 45 72,996. 58 2, 788,328.12 452, 284.74 634,967. 25 5,187, 564. 22 140,380. 89 120,987. 77 39, 051. 33 344, 689. 22 22,955. 42 170,153. 56 519,769. 50 14, 240, 638. 48 4, 264,041. 56 1 I n c l u d e s $5,000, reserve 1924. 2 I n c l u d e s $5,000, reserve 1924; includes $5,000, reserve 1925. Contract Unencumbered liabilities balances, charged against] June 30, 1925 appropriations $4,814. 36 1,859,700. 00 7,047,436. 99 1,323,052.17 73, 504.40 45, 000. 00 30, 223. 48 1,456. 45 73,904. 03 20,404. 56 87, 509. 94 200. 00 25,698. 27 75,555.59 1 8,171. 50 239,951. 38 2 43, 602. 26 20,120. 53 8,476. 38 10,988, 782. 29 403 SECEETAEY 01" T H E TEEASUEY Classificaiion of public buildings under control of the Treasury Department, by titles, showing expenditures i n each class, prepared pursuant to act approved J u n e 6, 1900 {31 Stat. 592) Construction Extensions, alterations, and special items Annual repairs Post ofiice, courthouse, customhouse $102, 556, 943. 52 $15,991,487.47 $15,619,879. buildings, e t c . , 42, 223. 99 350,441. 60 205,353. Courthouse, buildings.: 3, 313, 357. 36 2,119,801. 23,112,241. 60 Customhouse,buildings.-2i 832,937: 32 4,180, 647. 32 2,684,117. Marine hospital'buildings 3, 837,214. 25 82,089,076. 82 7, 691, 971. Post-ofiBce buildings 2,131,908.18 2, 764,053. 40 1,231, 699. •Quarantine station. buildings 369,076. 52 493, 355. 47 104,010. Veterans' hospital buildings 3,833,922.06 31,474,087.97 4,925, 510. Miscellaneous buildings Total-- 247,020,847. 70 32, 352,127.15 34,582,342.81 Total expenditures to June 30, 1925 $134, 168,310.87 598, 018. 82 545^400. 04 697,701.79 618, 263.03 127, 660. 89 966,442.19 40,233, 520. 03 313,955, 317. 66 ^Classification of public buildings under control of Treasury Department, by titles, shoiuing expenditures i n each class, prepared p u r s u a n t to act approved J u n e 6, 1900 {31 Stat. 592). Cost of sites Post office, courthouse, customhouse buildings, etc _ Courthouse buildings Customhouse buildings . . Marine hospital buildings Post-office buildings Quarantine station buildings.Veterans' hospital buildings Miscellaneous buildings Total $19,858,393.07 173,334. 69 3,783,322.33 573,736.96 23,009,096.85 200,271.60 Outstanding liabilities chargeable against appropriations Unencumbered balances of appropriations Buildmgs Sites $81,271.59 $995,555.00 90,071.00 5,103.84 73,704. 73 1,309,920.28 103,683.47 165, 369.15 $1,527,724.10 160,300.00 574.00 341,722.12 6,939,297.96 269,940.47 30,223.48 1,109,134.91 1,085,571.00 1,739,053.01 10,378,917.04 _. 8,740,812,44 56,338,967.94 PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE The activities of the Public Health Service during the fiscal year -ended June 30, 1925, are summarized by the Surgeon General as follows: Division of scientific research The work of the scientific research division includes investigations •of diseases of man and methods for preventing their spread, and the -examinations and inspections involved in the carrying out of the law of July 1, 1902, relative to biologic products. Various laboratory researches, epidemiological and other field studies of diseases were made, and studies on the following general topics were continued: Industrial hygiene and sanitation, child hygiene, stream pollution, mental health, public health administration, morbidity statistics, and conditions of milk production and consumption. In May, 1925, the Surgeon General called a conference of interested rgovernmental bureaus and other agencies on the possible health 404 ^ REPORT OJS^ T H E E I N A N C E S hazards of tetraethyl lead gasoline motor fluid. In response to av resolution a committee of recognized authorities was appointed toreport on the subject, and coordinated investigations w^ere begun in.. the office of industrial hygiene and sanitation. This office alsomade studies of the effects of dust in industry, illumination, posture,^ benzol poisoning, and of the causes of industrial absenteeism. Important statistical studies were also made of the physical condition of" 12,000 industrial workers. The field investigations of child hygiene related to child health administration, health education in the public schools, and research, in special problems of child health. A study was undertaken for thepurpose of securing definite information with regard to the incidenceof visual defect in school children 'and the significance of varying: degrees of refractive error. The stream-pollution studies were developments of the generalplan which has been pursued consistently since their organization in. 1913, and are directed toward the health aspects of pollution bydomestic and industrial wastes and purification by natural and. artificial means. During the year they have been extended to a portion of the Great Lakes. The subject of immigration in its relation to the mental health of the United States has been further studied, especial attention being;, given to the .development of mental disorders among the foreignborn population. An epidemiological study was begun with regard., to the mental diseases or disorders which appear to be induced by intoxicating beverages. The investigations of the possibility of avoiding epidemics and. malnutrition by improving milk control were continued, and in this, study assistance was given to a number of States in securing the: enactment of a standard ordinance by their cities. The followingeight States have adopted a standard program: Alabama, North Carolina, Virginia, Texas, Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, and South Carolina. A method of measuring the milk-sanitation status of cities has been developed. Studies were made of the prevalence of" milk-borne outbreaks of disease, and data concerning 111 outbreaksfor the period 1918 to 1923, and 44 outbreaks for 1924 were compiled. The statistical morbidity studies have yielded interesting conclusions, especially as regards the epidemiology of scarlet fever and the ~ respiratory diseases. A useful tentative draft of classification of" causes of sickness has been prepared. Comparative studies have been made of the biochemistry of cancerous and noncancerous tissue. The statistical studies of cancer ^ mortality are in press. After suitable corrections had been applied it was found that the increase in cancer mortality in the age group« of the population 40 years and over was about 30 per cent for the ^ SECRETARY; OF THE TREASURY 405 '21-year period 1900-1920. Laboratory work has been done on the penetration of various organic compounds into normal and into •cancer cells and on the effects of very high frequency currents upon living cells. Tests of radium were made in a small number of cases of leprosy -where the nose was involved and a tube could be inserted. At the Hygienic Laboratory a study was begun of the complications ifollowing vaccination against smallpox. Pathological studies were imade of Malta fever, tuberculosis, trachoma, pneumonia, and ^poliomyelitis. I t has been found that brewers' yeast has beneficial •effects in the prevention of pellagra. Clinical and social studies were •<jarried on dealing with the etiology of drug addiction, the types and characteristics of addicts, and addiction in its relation to crime. Considerable work was done on the standardization of biologic products in connection with scarlet fever and tuberculosis. Valuable data are being accumulated on oxidation reduction processes which apply in the purification of water supplies. Sixteen bulletins relating to stream pollution, malaria, illumina.tion, leprosy, atmospheric dusts, pneumococcus immunity, a key -catalogue of the protozoa reported for man, and 118 special articles ^were published during the year. ^ Domestic quarantine division During the year rodent plague developed at New Orleans, La., and vOakland, Calif., and both human and rodent plague occurred at Los Angeles. At the request of State and local authorities, plague 'Cradicative measures were conducted by the Public Health Service, '$)egmning December 5 and December 13 at New^ Orleans and Oakland, 'respectively. Although human plague was diagnosed at Los Angeles ^on October 19 and rodent plague was found to exist on November 15, the State board of health assumed charge of the work in cooperation with local authorities, and the Public Health Service was not requested :to participate actively until the latter part of the fiscal year and then 'Only by the authorities of the city of Los Angeles. Active supervision 'Of plague eradicative measures was assumed June 9, 1925. Measures for the prevention of the spread of trachoma and yellow fever have been continued. The certification of water supplies used on trains and vessels of -common carriers engaged in interstate traffic has been conducted as heretofore. Supervision of sanitation in the national parks has been continued as heretofore in cooperation with the National Park Service, one medical officer and three sanitary engineers devoting part time to Xhis work. 406 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Cooperative demonstrations of rural sanitation were conducted m 79 counties of 19 States with the objects and plans set forth in previous years. On February 19, 1925, an important conference was held by theSurgeon General with State and municipal health authorities, members of the shellfish industry, and representatives of other governmental agencies concerned regarding measures for insuring the future safety of shellfish consumption and the rehabilitation of the shellfish, industry. Important resolutions regarding these matters wereadopted by the conference, the provisions of which the Public Health. Service is now actively engaged in carrying out under an appropriation of $57,600 provided by Congress for this purpose. The annual conference of the Surgeon General with the State and. Territorial health officers, as provided for in the act of July 1, 1902,. was held on June 1 and 2 and was attended by delegates from 30' States and 2 Territories. An important program covering two days was carried out. In accordance with Executive order of March 15, 1912, sanitaryinspections have been made of all Government buildings in the District of Columbia with the exception of those of the War and Navy Departments. Reports of these inspections with recommendationsfor the improvements deemed necessary have been made to the heads of the respective departments and to the President. Division offoreign and insular quarantine and immigration Quarantine transactions.—During the fiscal year 29,810 vessels a n d 2,906,656 persons were inspected by quarantine officers. Of these,. 19,731 vessels and 1,715,936 passengers and seamen were inspected upon arrival at stations in the continental United States; 2,867 vessels and 369,701 passengers and seamen were inspected at insular stations; and 7,212 vessels and 821,019 passengers and seamen were inspected at foreign ports prior to embarkation for the United States. Of the passengers who embarked at Europea,n ports-178^443 were vaccinated and 92,557 were deloused under the supervision of medical officers of the service. Their clothing and baggage, amounting t a 109,315 pieces, were disinfected. A total of 9,332 vessels were disinfected or fumigated either becauseof the occurrence of disease on board or for the destruction of rodents;: 36,800 rats were destroyed, of which number 23,880 were examined for plague infection. The efforts of the service to exclude quarantinable disease from the United States and its possessions were successful. During the y e a r 6 cases of smallpox, 7 of leprosy, and 1 case of human and 7 cases of rodent plague reached our quarantine stations. No case of cholera, or yellow fever arrived at quarantine. Prophylactic measures applied by Public Health Service officers at foreign ports of departure^ undoubtedly contributed to this result. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 407 Medical inspection of aliens.—There were 545,472 alien passengers and 854,915 alien seamen examined by medical officers at the various stations. Of this number, 25,226 passengers and 2,089 seamen were certified in accordance with the act of Congress approved February 5, 1917. The most important causes of certification of alien passengers were: Trachoma, 564; tuberculosis, 211; feeble-mindedness, 134; insanity, 84; syphilis, 109; and gonorrhea, 280. Of the alien seamen certified, 106 were for trachoma, 51 for tuberculosis, 226 for syphilis, 291 for chancroid, and 517 for gonorrhea. New construction is urgently needed in connection with quarantine operations at Sabine Pass, Tex., and San Pedro, Calif., as are also repairs to buildings and vessels at a number of other stations. Division of sanitary reports and statistics Reports of diseases dangerous to the public heialth have been received from all available sources, foreign and domestic, and these reports have been analyzed, tabulated when practicable, and published currently for the information of Public Health Service officers^ State and local health officers, and other sanitarians. Annual summaries of the prevalence of these diseases in States and cities in the United States were prepared and published. There is an insistent and increasing demand from health officers throughout the United States for earlier and more complete information of outbreaks of communicable diseases than can now be furnished. The improvement in the reports has not kept pace w i t h t h e rapid development of facilities for transportation and the consequent increase in travel, which adds to the difficulties of preventing the spread of disease. To meet these conditions, it is proposed to establish a registration area for communicable diseases, including aB States and. comniunities in the United States which can furnish promptly and regularly the desired information regarding the prevalence of these diseases. Reports from this area are to be published currently for the information of health officers, and it is believed t h a t the plan will stimulate reporting of cases and that the needed information will soon be available from most parts of the country. The Public Health Reports were issued each week during the fiscal year, and reprints of the more important articles were made for economical distribution. The work of compiling Federal and State laws and regulations and municipal ordinances pertaining to public health was continued during the fiscal year and two volumes of laws were issued. Abstracts were made of current court decisions relating to the work of health officers and were published in the Public Health Reports. 408 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Nearly 380,000 copies of publications of the Public Health Service were distributed by the division in response to requests from Meinbers of Congress, health officers, and the public. Stereopticon slides for use by lecturers sent out by universities, public-health departments, and other agencies were loaned, and material for public-health exhibits was furnished to the full extent of the limited supply available. Short talks.on important health subjects continue to be prepared or edited in the division and these talks are broadcast from manystations throughout the country. Many of these lectures have been widely published in whole or in part, particularly in the foreignlanguage press of the United States, and there is a growing demand for them, particularly from social health agencies and writers on health topics. Division of marine hospitals and relief Twenty-five marine hospitals and 125 other relief stations were operated, where hospital and out-patient relief is furnished to merchant seamen and other authorized beneficiaries. A total of 209,304 patients were treated, of which 907 died. There were furnished 1,342,011 days' relief in hospital, 493,771 out-patient treatments, and 76,661 physical examinations not related to treatment. The principal classes of beneficiaries receiving medical attention or examination and the percentage distribution are as follows: Per cent Merchant seamen 1. United States Employees' Compensation Commission United States Coast Guard. United. States Veterans' Bureau _ . Lepers _, United States Immigration Service Foreign seamen 1 United States Lighthouse Service. United States Coast and Geodetic Survey Miscellaneous: Including United States Army, United States Navy and Marine Corps, officers and field employees of the Public Health Service, Bureau of Fisheries, examinations of civil service applicants and employees, examinations for military and civil retirement pensions, citizens' military training camps, etc ' 63. 1 7. 6 7. 4 6. 8 4. 8 4. 7 .8 .7 .2 3. 9 100 A further reduction in operating costs was made. The average per diem expense for each patient in marine hospitals for the last four fiscal years has been as follows: 1922, $4.10; 1923, $4.08; 1924, $3.89; 1925, $3.80. The per diem cost is less than that of the hospitals operated by the Army, Navy, or Veterans' Bureau and lower than the average operating costs of private hospitals furnishing a similar service. There is reason to believe that it is below the minimum compatible with efficiency and further retrenchments will certainly result in lessened efficiency and provoke dissatisfaction and public criticism. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 409 Division of venereal diseases The appropriation for the maintenance and expenses of the division of venereal diseases for the fiscal year 1925 was $149,000—$25,000 of which was to beallotted to States for cooperative work in venereal disease control. Activities of 495 clinics treating venereal diseases among indigent persons were reported to the State boards of health. New admissions to these clinics amounted to 110,372, or an average admission of 223 patients per clinic. Reports from the clinics show that of the total number treated there were 62,543 cases of syphilitic infection, 45,079 gonorrheal infection, and 2,750 of chancroid; 47,828 patients were discharged from these cooperative clinics as noninfectious, or an average of 97 discharges per clinic. At the clinics 2,088,494 treatments were given, including 521,993 administrations of arsphenamin or similar product; 300,362 Wassermann examinations were made and 203,512 examinations for gonococcus infection. A total of 372,813 cases of venereal diseases was reported by physicians, clinics, hospitals, etc., to the State boards of health. This total comprises 200,584 cases of syphilis, 165,523 cases of gonorrhea, 6,706 cases of chancroid. During the year 658 requests for medical advice were received by the division. These requests were referred to the State boards of health concerned. The State boards of health reported a total of 4,779 lectures on the venereal diseases; 742 exhibit displays were made and 643 film showings were given; 11,862 requests for educational pamphlets were received by the division; 58,565 pamphlets were distributed. State boards of health purchased or reprinted pamphlets totaling 784,560. State boards of health also purchased 62 exhibits, 36 sets of slides, and 19 sets of motion-picture films. The principal legislative development during the year was the enactment by Congress of a law (Public, No. 494) empowering the health officer of the District of Columbia to make and issue all rules and regulations for the control of the venereal diseases within the District. In both purpose and substance the law is similar to the laws enacted by the legislatures of the several States. Now every health jurisdiction in the United States has enacted legislation or issued rules and regulations having the force of law touching the control of these diseases. The monthly periodical. Venereal Disease Information, is increa,^ing in popularity. More than 400 American and foreign journals are read in the preparation of this periodical. The subscription list is increasing daily, and more than 9,000 issues of this publication are distributed each month. 410 REPORT ON THE FII^ANCES Educational material dealing with the venereal diseases, especially stressing the socio-economic factors which tend to the spread of the venereal diseases, i s prepared and distributed at intervals by means of a publication known as Social Pathology. The publication has proved very effective, but its value is restricted due to the fact that authority has not been secured for its periodical printing and issuance by the Government Printing Office. Such an arrangement would permit its sale by means of subscription. At present the demand far exceeds the supply. An unfortunate event toward the close of the fiscal year was the necessary curtailment of activities at the venereal-disease clinic at Hot Springs, Ark., which the service maintains in cooperation with the National Park Service. This clinic is especially valuable as a means for conducting investigations of clinic administration, group diagnosis and treatment technique, and other problems with which a general venereal-disease-control program is vitally concerned. Due to the curtailment of the appropriation for the forthcoming fiscal year, the personnel was decreased from three to one. The National Park Service is temporarily assisting with some of its own employees pending adequate appropriation to the service for resuming this work. The sex-education program progressed favorably. '^ The Science of Life'^ motion-picture films were shown and lectures given in many educational institutions. The program was marked by intensive work in the States of Indiana, Georgia, and New York. In December, 1924, a conference between officers of the United States Public Health Service and the various State boards of health was held at Hot Springs, Ark. The purpose of the conference was the consideration of the joint Federal and State venereal disease work Many important conclusions were reached, and the prooeedings of the conference have been given wide publicity throughout the country. Of interest and importance was the extension of educational work by means of newspapers and other periodicals for the general public. Many articles containing elementary but important information on the venereal diseases were distributed to newspapers and their wide use of such articles was very encouraging. Division of personnel and accounts The regular commissioned corps of the service consisted of 201 officers at the close of the fiscal year, which included the Surgeon General, 4 Assistant Surgeons General at large, 21 senior surgeons, 132 surgeons, 20 passed assistant surgeons, and 23 assistant surgeons. Nineteen officers were on waiting orders. Seven resignations occurred during the year. The number of reserve officers on active duty at the close of the year was 68, in the following grades: 1 Assistant Surgeon General, 411 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 1 senior surgeon, 4 surgeons, 3 dental surgeons, 15 passed assistant surgeons, 11 passed assistant dental surgeons, 28 assistant surgeons, and 5 assistant dental surgeons. A statement of all personnel of the service on June 30, 1925, follows: Commissioned medical officers, regular corps Commissioned officers, reserve corps Acting assistant surgeons_____ Attending specialists Contract de,ntal surgeons Internes Scientific personnel Pharmacists Administrative assistants Druggists Nurses.Aides , Dietitians. Laboratorians: Roentgenology Bacteriology Pilots-i Marine engineers Clerks All other employees Total . ^ ^__ .__ _ _, , 201 68 497 212 29 18 25 37 19 13 367 38 22 13 15 :___ 32 35 504 2, 546 .__ . 4, 691 In addition to the above, there were 4,285 State and local health officers or employees, at nominal salaries, who assist in gathering -epidemiologic data. Financial statement The following is a statement of appropriations and expenditures for the fiscal year. 1925: Appropriation title Appropriated Expended .Salaries, oflSce of the Surgeon General, Public Health Service Pay, etc., commissioned officers and pharmacists, Public Health Service.. Pay of acting assistant surgeons. Public Health Service Pay of other employees, Public Health Service.. J Freight, transportation, etc., Public Health Service Maintenance, Hygienic Laboratory, Public Health Service Preparation and transportation of remains of officers, Pubhc Health Service. Books, Public Health Service Pay of personnel and maintenance of hospitals. Public Health Service •Quarantine service Preventing the spread of epidemic diseases .. Field investigations of public health Interstate quarantine service .-. -Studies of rural sanitation. Public Health Service 'Control of biologic products, Public Health Service Expenses, division of venereal diseases. Public Health Service _. Medical and hospital services (transferred from United States Veterans' Bureau) r Salaries and expenses (transferred from United States Veterans' Bureau) . . $104, 405.00 1,135, 000.00 322, 228.00 1,027, 827.00 30, 000.00 44, 600.00 3, 000.00 500.00 1 5,749, 090. 46 479, 060.00 2 529, 476.00 299, 356.00 4 30,968.20 75, 760.00 45, 020.00 149, 040.00 $103, 167.12 1,096, 432. 30 •316, 382.16 1,016, 964.41 30, 000. 00 42, 858.69 1, 163. 43 499. 93 5,644, 032. 32 460, 883. 98 3 535,607.71 283, 724.10 6 30,163. 52 73, 760.00 42, 052.50 126, 761.68 Total. 376, 260. 00 18, 580. 00 10, 420,110. 66 10,205,985.87- Il Includes $330,341.46 reimbursement for care and treatment of Veterans* Bureau patients. 2 Includes $165,994 of deficiency appropriation for "1925 and 1926." 3 Includes $172,125.71 expenditures from the deficiency appropriation for "1925 and 1926." ^ Includes $8,438.20 of deficiency appropriation for "1925 and 1926." •^linclu-des $7,998.78 expenditures from the deficiency appropriation for " 1925 and 1926." 384,904.99 16,627.03 412 EEPORT ON THE FINANCES COAST GUARD The principal operations of the Coast Guard during the fiscal yearended June 30, 1925, are summarized by the commandant, as follows:: Lives saved or persons rescued from peril 2,484Persons on board vessels assisted 15, 565' Persons in distress cared for 510' Vessels boarded and papers examined . 37, 594• Vessels seized or reported for violations of law 2, 183 Fines and penalties incurred by vessels reported $554, 285' Regattas and marine parades patrolled in accordance with law__ 25' Instances of lives saved and vessels assisted 2, 129^ Instances of miscellaneous assistance 2,273Derelicts and other obstructions to navigation removed or destroyed. 55' Value of vessels assisted (including cargoes) $23, 335, 875 Value of derelicts recovered and delivered to owners $32,, 540' Persons examined for certificates as lifeboat men_ 1 5, 551 Appropriation for 1925, office of the commandant • $192, 205. 00' Expended and obligated . $189, 593. 62: Unencumbered balance ^ $2, 611. 38Appropriation for 1925, maintenance of Coast Guard $17, 785, 424. 00' Expended and obligated.. • $16, 704, 643. 38Unencumbered balance $1, 080, 780. 62^' Appropriation for 1925, repairs to cutters $1, 024, 000. 00' Expended and obligated $998, 737. 34 Unencumbered balance ; $25, 262. 66" Appropriation for additional vessels. Coast Guard, 1924 and 1925: Unencumbered balance June 30, 1 9 2 4 . . . . . . $3, 906, 774. 59' Expended and obligated $3, 849, 056. 24 Unencumbered balance June 30, 1925 $57, 718. 35" Appropriation for radio equipment, Coast Guard, 1924, Dec. 31, 1924: Unencumbered balance June 30, 1924 $34, 000. 00' Expended and obligated $33, 891. 54 Unencumbered balance June 30, 1925 > $108. 46" The foregoing statement embracing, in part, the results of the^ normal operations of the Coast Guard during the year, carries gratifying evidence that there has „been no slowing down, nor diminution, of the work of the service in the direction of its accustomed humanitarian endeavor, notwithstanding the additional activities in connection with the duty, placed upon the service by the Congress, of preventing the smuggling of liquor into the United States along the coasts—a. duty which, as anticipated, has proved to be of great magnitude and proportions. The persons saved or rescued from positions of peril— the greatest of all considerations in the work of the Coast Guard— numbered 2,484, being 22 in excess of the preceding fiscal year 1924, and bringing the fiscal year 1925 to third place in this form of service since the creation of the Coast Guard on January 28, 1915. Theinstances of assistance rendered by the service during the year SECRETARY OF THE . TREASURY 413 u oumbered 4,402, as against 4,226 in the preceding year. The value oi vessels assisted, including their cargoes, was $23,335,875, compared with $25,316,180 for the fiscal year 1924. The Coast Guard would have reason to f.elicitate itself on this record for the year, even if there had been no circumstances calling for additional duties and responsibilities. • The record is one to which the service may point -with unsparing pride when it is considered that the severe and heavy ^exactions of the law-enforcement work had to be met and fulfilled ;along with the usual duties of the service. Ice patrol to promote safety at sea In conducting annually the international service of ice patrol in the vicinity of the Grand Banks of Newfoundland along the trans.Atlantic steamship lanes, where, in the spring and early summer, icebergs form a menace to navigation, the duties of the Coast Guard •consist in finding and keeping in touch, day by day, with icebergs and field ice, reporting their presence and location to the Hydrographic Office of the Navy, and broadcasting the information by radio for the protection of shipping. The cutters while on this -work also perform such incidental service, not to interfere, however, -with the paramount duty of the patrol, as rendering assistance to vessels in distress, giving medical aid to crews of passing vessels, iremoving obstructions to navigation, and extending such other ^assistance to the mariner as may be practicable. The patrol for 1924 was discontinued for the season on June 3d, 1924. During the season of 1925 the patrol was carried on by the Coast 'Guard cutters, Tampa and Modoc, based on Halifax, Nova Scotia, ivith the Coast Guard cutter Seneca designated as, the stand-by vessel. The services of the Seneca, however, were not called into i-equisition during the continuance of the patrol. The Tampa left Boston Navy Yard on March 23, 1925, proceeded to the Grand Banks of Newfoundland and inaugurated the patrol. Cooperation was requested by radio of Cape Race, St. Pierre and Chebuctp Head. Cape Race was designated by the director of radio, Canada, to dis:seminate all information relating to weather, ice, and obstruction reports emanating from the Canadian wireless service. The Modoc relieved the Tampa on April 9. These two cutters continued the •patrol, alternately, throughout the season, one relieving the other about every fortnight. A commissioned officer of the Coast Guard accompanied the cutters as scientific and oceanographic observer, transferring from one cutter to the other as each took up the patrol. His duties consisted in conducting scientific observations and experiments for the aid of oceanographic knowledge. The sonic depth finder was thoroughly tested on this season's patrol, and experi- 414 REPORT ON THE FINANCES ments were made with short-wave radio transmitters and receivers. Experiments were also conducted to determine the effect of T. N. T. mines detonated in air on the surface of a berg. Numerous useful warnings of the presence of bergs and ice, with their locations and suggestions for avoiding them, were sent out by the patrol; The patrol was in progress at the close of the fiscal year, with the Tampa on patrol. Winter cruising The President, on November 7, 1924, upon the recommendation, of the Secretary of the Treasury, designated the following-named vessels of the Coast Guard to perform .special winter cruising upon, the coast from December 1, 1924, to March 31, 1925, to afford such, aid to distressed navigators as their circumstances might require i Ossipee, Tampa, Acushnet, Seneca, Seminole, Gresham, Eickapoo, Carrabasset, Modoc, and Yamacraw. These cutters were actively engaged on this duty during the period mentioned. They cruised approximately 48,000 mUes and were instrumental in affording assistance to 41 vessels. The value of vessels (including their cargoes) so assisted was about $5,195,580. There were 682 persons on board these vessels. Aside from this service, the cutters, while pursuing; their cruising duties, boarded and examined 448 vessels. Cruises in northern waters The Coast Guard cutters, Algonquin, Haida, Mojave, Unalga,. Bear, Cahokia, and Snohomish, conducted during the season of 1924 the patrol of the waters of the north Pacific Ocean, Bering Sea, and southeastern Alaska for the enforcement of the convention of July 7,. 1911, between the United States, Great Britain, Russia, and Japan,, and the laws and regulations for the protection of the fur seal and seaotter and of game, the fisheries, and fur-bearing animals of Alaska. The cutters were actively engaged in the customary duties of the patrol during the season, and rendered valuable service to the natives,, to shipping, and to governmental agencies in these waters. The Bear, while in the Arctic proceeding to her usual objective,. Point Barrow, was caught in an ice jam, with the result that two adjacent blades of her propeller were lost. She therefore had to abandon her trip farther northward. This veteran craft, a half century old, admirably succeeded in making her homeward journey to San Francisco in this disabled condition. In the performance of their duties these vessels cruised approximately 65,140 miles, boarded and examined almost 300 vessels, and afforded medical assistance in approximately 350 instances. The patrol for the season of 1925 is being made by the cutters,. Algonquin, Bear, Haida, Snohomish, and Unalga. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY Anchorage and movements of vessels 415 - The enforcement of the laws and regulations governing the anchorage and movements of vessels at ports and other places where Federal regulations are in effect was continued during the year by utilizing, as formerly, Coast Guard personnel and equipment. There has been no change in the general plan and arrangement of this activity of the service since the report for 1924, The work proceeded satisfactorily during the fiscal year 192-5. Removal of derelicts In the course of the year the vessels and stations, of the service removed from the paths of marine commerce by towing or conveying into port or other places of safety, beaching, sinking, or destroying, 55 derelicts and other floating dangers and obstructions to navigation. Regattas The Coast Guard through the agency of its vessels and stations patrolled and supervised during the year in various parts of the country 25 regattas, marine parades, and boat races. The importance of this duty generally as it affects the protection and safety alike of both participants and spectators can not be overestimated. It calls for the exercise on the part of the supervising personnel of good judgment- and discernment, resourcefulness, and first-order skill in the maneuvering and management of water craft. A number of other events of like character of local interest were also attended and supervised informally .by the units of the Coast Guard at various places. Communications The communication service is concerned with the provision, operation, and maintenance of all facilities of the Coast Guard, of whatever form, having relation to the subject of communication, including the design and development of the material associated with the work. The methods of communication in the Coast Guard are, in general, the telegraph, telephone, cable, radiotelegraph, radiotelephone, radiocompass, visual signals, and underwater sound signals. The coastal communication system operated by the service consists of 182 separate and distinct telephone lines, varying in length from a few miles to 475 miles and amounting to about 2,500 miles. This includes 430 miles of submarine cable. These lines furnish telephone service, both local and long distance, through commercial telephone central offices, to approximately 1,026 separate Government units, including 277 Coast Gruard stations, 161 light 41,6 REPORT ON THE FINANCES houses, 22 Navy radiocompass stations and radio stations, 2 Indian agencies, 2 post offices, and a number of Weather Bureau display stations. The great majority of Coast Guard stations are connected directly with one another. Several of the Coast Guard telephone circuits are providing telegraph.circuits for the benefit of the Navy radiocompass service. In fact, the service offered by these lines is at the disposal of all governmental agencies in the vicinity of the lines, thus illustrating the efforts of the Coast Guard toward coordination with other Government departments in this line of endeavor in the interests of economy. During the year, in addition to the normal repairs, upkeep, and maintenance of the system, the telephone line from Alpena to Middle Island, Mich., was completely rebuilt; six submarine cables connects ing the various land-line sections on Long Island, N. Y., were renewed; the circuit between Portsmouth and Cape Lookout, N. C , was completely rebuilt, the line having been entirely demolished by a storm and the major part of it swept out to sea. The shifting of the shore line and the cutting through and filling in of inlets along the Maryland and Virginia coasts above the Chesapeake capes necessitated the la3dng of new cables and the rebuilding of portions of the pole line in that section. I t is desired to emphasize the need of renewing 14 miles of submarine cable connecting the Manitou Islands, Mich., with the mainland, and 16 miles of submarine cable for use between Cape Henry and Cape Charles, Va. The cables now in use are no longer serviceable. A new cable is also necessary to connect the telephone line on the beach on Long Island with the mainland at Bay Shore, N. Y. I t is recommended that provision be made through appropriations to take care of these much needed projects. ^ The research work which was begun in the latter part of 1924, having in view the design of suitable radio equipment for the new patrol boats, has been completed. As a result very satisfactory radio apparatus was contracted for. Installations were begun during the latter part of the fiscal year 1925. Reports received on the performance of this apparatus indicate that the equipment has exceeded expectations and that communication is satisfactorily maintained between patrol boats. I t is gratifying to report that the entire work of inspection and the making of the large number of installations were accomplished by the warrant and enlisted personnel of the service. Research work was also begun, with the assistance of the Bureau of Standards, to develop a radiocompass for use on the patrol boats, which, if found to be practicable, would be of distinct value in navigating, especially in fog.^ Due to the use of high frequency (short waves) the problem was exceedingly difficult. No application on a SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY / 417 -scale contemplated by the Coast Guard had ever been made, using these high frequencies, although radiocompasses using lower fre^quencies (higher wave lengths) are in practical operation throughout t h e world. An instrument has been designed which is believed to T)e satisfactory and a limited number are being built for installation .;and further test. The Interdepartmental Board on Ice Patrol recommended and the Congress approved an appropriation of $24,000 for the purchase and installation of improved radio equipment for the international ice patrol vessels. This was made necessary by the fact that the radio ''equipment on such vessels had proved inadequate to handle the increasing and important radio communication work of the ice patroL New equipment was designed and installed on both the Coast Guard •cutters, Tampa and Modoc, just previous to their departure to take up the patrol work for the season of 1925. As a result the radio -communication requirements of the patrol have been successfully met. Attention is invited to the fact that the radio equipment (spark transmitter) of practically all cutters (except ice-patrol vessels) and 'destroyers, about 50 in number, is fast becoming obsolete and not -commensurate with modern radio requirements. Plans for suitable transmitters have been completed during the year and the prices :are now within reason. I t is therefore strongly urged that means be provided so that all cutters may be equipped with up-to-date radio apparatus. A change in personnel of the Interdepartmental Radio Advisory ^Committee during the year resulted in the Coast Guard representative being appointed to represent the entire Treasury l)epartmeiit. This committee coordinates the radio business of the Government. Ordnance i n pursuance of the policy to modernize the ordnance equipment of Coast Guard vessels, arrangements have been made to install two 3-inch guns each on the Seminole and the Manning. Provision has also been made to furnish the 100-foot patrol boats in course of construction with 3-inch, 23-caliber guns. The 75-foot patrol 'boats have been equipped with 1-pounder guns. Machine guns, rifles, and pistols have been furnished all patrol and picket boats. Experiments have been continued by various vessels of the service 'in the use of star shells at night for determining the presence and location of smuggling craft. The regulations of the Coast Guard pertaining to ordritoce and ;gunnery have been revised, so that now the smaller vessels are able to conform to Navy practice without the necessity of carrying all t h e Navy ordnance pubUcations. 60501—FI 1 9 2 5 t — - 2 7 418 EEPOET ON T H E FINANCES Close application to the law-enforcement work of the Coast Guard has made it impracticable for the vessels to hold great-gun target practice, during the year. Only a few vessels were able to hold small-arm target practice. The ordnance used in the Coast Guard is secured frdm the Navy^. so that it may conform to Navy specifications and regulations and be immediately available when the Coast Guard operates as a part of the Navy in pursuance of law. The original allowances of 3 ' ' and 4 ' ' ammunition for vessels of the Coast Guard were furnished by the Navy free of charge. All future allowances and all replacements of this ammunition must be paid for by the Coast Guard. I t will therefore be necessary for the Coast Guard to give consideration to the necessity of purchasing ammunition from its own funds, and means to that end will have to be provided. The cooperation and assistance of the Bureau of Ordnance, Navy Department, in all matters affecting Coast Guard ordnance have been of the utmost value, and occasion is taken here,to-express jthe warm appreciation of the Coast Guard of the facilities so extended.. Welfare In the annual report for 1924 the hope was expressed that favorable consideration would be given to such proposals as the Coast Guard might make toward the advancement of the welfare program of the service. The present situation, with the largely augmented units and personnel, the strenuous, exacting, irksome duty the men are called upon to perform, the exposure, hardships, and discomfort they must endure, the monotony and rigors of service, the personal dangers to which they are exposed, the extended tours of duty a t sea on small craft in all weathers, the strain of long hours of uninterrupted vigilance and watchfulness, aU call emphatically for reasonable periods of relaxation, diversion, and recreation, without which the mind and body must, perforce, lapse into a state of spiritlessness, dejection, and fatigue, with resulting subversion of discipline, efficiency, and morale. At this critical period the service can ill afford to suffer these handicaps. The comfort, contentnient, and health of the men must be looked after so far as it is possible to do so. The appropriation for 1926 for this important and worthy object will be insufficient. An earnest effort has been made to provide entertainment and means of recreation and diversion for the men. The units of the service have utilized their allotments to the best of their ability. The frequent requests from enlisted men for correspondence courses, to which reference was made in the report for 1924, continue to give gratifying evidence that the educational program of the SECRETARY OF THE TR^EASURY 419 Coast Guard is proving to be a marked success. Apparently the courses preferred are those dealing with communication, navigation, engineering, and ordnance, all of which tend especially to increase the usefulness of the men to the service. Recruiting The Coast Guard, in A^iew of its largely increased complement and the necessity of a recruiting service in order that such complement may be kept filled, on February 15, 1925, opened recruiting offices at Baltimore, Md., Boston, Mass., New York, N. Y., Norfolk,, Va., and Philadelphia, Pa. Prior to the inauguration of this service recruiting was accomplished, as stated in last year's report, by 28 Navy recruiting stations. Special recruiting was also performed by certain Coast Guard units. Recruiting by the Navy recruiting offices, being no longer necessary, was discontinued on September 30, 1924, and from that time until the establishment of the Coast Guard recruiting offices above mentioned, on February 15, .1925, recruiting was accomplished solely by Coast Guard units. During the period from February 15, 1925, to the close of the fiscal year 6,505 applicants were examined at the Coast Guard recruiting offices, of which number 1,495 were enlisted, the remainder being rejected for physical defects and other causes. In the course of the year recruits were trained and outfitted a t the naval training stations at Hampton Roads, Va., and Newport, R. I. Training and outfitting of recruits at the latter station were discontinued on November 15, 1924. The former station has been utilized for the purpose throughout the year. In addition to receiving the general training, such as is given at training stations, many recruits have received courses of instruction in the radio and cook schools which have qualified them for the rating of radioman and ship's cook, respectively. During the course of instruction at the training station the recruit is under constant observation in order to ascertain his adaptability for the service in general. Only those men who have not had previous military or naval experience are transferred to the training station, all others enlisted being transferred to one of the following units: Coast Guard depot, Curtis Bay, Md., Coast Guard receiving unit, navy yard, Philadelphia, Pa., and the receiving unit at the Coast Guard Academy, New London, Conn., with the exception of a few who were transferred to the naval operating base, Hampton Roads, Va., during the first six months of 1925. The receiving unit of the Coast Guard at the navy yard, Philadelphia, Pa., was established by the Coast Guard primarily for the purpose of assembling detail? of enlisted personnel for the 20 destroyers turned over to the Coast Guard by the Navy Department for lawenforcement duty, which destroyers, to a considerable extent, were re- 420 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES conditioned by the enlisted men so assembled, thereby largely Tcducing the cost of the work. In addition to the foregoing this unit assumed more or less the status of a receiving ship, in that the vacancies in the complements of various units of the service were filled from time to time through the transfer of enlisted men from this unit. The transfer of personnel to the Coast Guard depot has been discontinued, and all personnel enlisted who have had previous experience are transferred to the receiving unit, Coast Guard Academy, New London, Conn., and placed in general detail, this unit now being utilized as a receiving ship for the Coast Guard. In an effort to overcome the large turnover in enlisted personnel each year, and with the view of increasing the efficiency of the service, enlistments are now for the following periods: First enlistments without previous military or naval experience are for three years; first enlistments with previous military or naval experience are for two years; those men who are discharged from the Coast Guard under honorable conditions are, provided they reenlist within a period of three months, permitted to reenlist for a period of one, two, or three years, as they may elect. On June 30, 1924, the enlisted personnel numbered 5,000. At the close of the fiscal year 1925 there were 8,230 enlisted men in the service, a net increase of 3,230 naen. The training of Coast Guard recruits by the Navy is no longer possible, on accoimt of a recent opinion rendered by the Comptroller General. The assistance of the Navy in the training of recruits has been of great value to the Coast Guard, and it is very desirable that legislation be had which will permit the continuance of this most helpful cooperation in the interest of efficiency and of economy. Coast Guard Academy There were under instruction at the Coast Guard Academy at New London, Conn., at the end of the fiscal year 34 line cadets and 40 cadet engineers. During the year 16 line cadets and 15 cadet engineers were appointed as the result of competitive examination held throughout the United States on March. 16, 1925. The resignations of 10 line cadets and 3 cadet engineers were accepted. The practice cruise for 1924 of the Coast Guard cutter Alexander Hamilton, which was in progress at the close of the fiscal year 1924, came to an end at New London, Conn., on August 26, 1924. In the course of the cruise the vessel touched at various European ports. She entered upon her practice cruise for 1925, sailing for Europe on June 2 and arriving at Gravesend, England, on June 24, 1925. The cruise was in progress at the close of the fiscal year. Any statement concerning the academy at this time is incomplete without reference again to the very unfavorable physical conditions SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY 421 existing there. The living, messing, and recitation rooms for cadets are wholly unsuitable; a number of iU-adapted, ill-assorted buildings constructed by the Navy during the war for enlisted men, occupy the grounds, not only disfiguring the premises but constituting a fire menace and also a source of expense for constantly recurring repairs. These conditions should not be permitted to continue longer. They reflect no credit on the Government or the service, and are disappointing, discouraging, and disheartening to the young men who are sent there to receive their first training to become commissioned officers of the United States. In connection with this subject attention is invited to the comments made in the annual report of the Coast Guard for the fiscal year 1924. Coast Guard repair depot The foUowing-named Coast Guard vessels were overhauled and routine repairs and improvements made on them at the Coast Guard depot at Curtis Bay, Md., during the year: Acushnet, Apache, Gresham, Kickapoo, and Seminole. The Pickering, formerly named the General Allison, which was acquired from the War Department, was reconditioned at the depot and later established as headquarters for a Coast Guard section base. The boat-building shops at the depot constructed 31 standard boats for distribution throughout the service, as follows: Ten 36foot motor lifeboats, fifteen 26-foot motor self-bailing surf boats, two 26-foot motor launches, and four self-bailing surf boats, without engines. One hundred and twenty-five 9-foot dinghies for equipment of picket boats and eight 36-foot cabin picket boats were also^ built at the depot. The manufacture of small articles of equipment and supplies was continued, as usual, during the year. Repairs arid improvements to vessels and stations The usual routine repair and upkeep of vessels were continued -as necessary through the year. In addition to the vessels that were overhauled at the depot the Redwing, Carrabasset, and 20 destroyers, acquired from the Navy, were reconditioned and made suitable for Coast Guard duty. Four hulls, with deck houses, were also repaired and rearranged so as to serve the purposes of floating section bases. Rebuilding, repairs, improvements, alterations, 'and additions, more or less extensive, as circumstances required, were completed during the year at 20 Coast Guard stations. Minor repairs were made to the buildings and accessories at 186 stations and 10 other shore units. Work of importance authorized during the year at 7 Coast Guard stations was under way at the closing of this report. 422 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Emergent improvements were eft'ected in the water, sewer, and heating systems at the Coast Guard Acaderny, together with other minor work. The wharf at Woods Hole, Mass., was repaired and a water-supply line for fire protection was provided at the Sault Ste. Marie unit. Alterations and repairs to the buildings, etc., at Section Base 4 (New London, Conn.) are being made. Enforcement of customs and other laws The Coast Guard, through its agencies and units, continued its duties in enforcing the customs laws of the country and the laws relating to navigation and motor boats. The work has been vigorously prosecuted during the year. The general enforcement of the customs laws by the service is supplemented each year by the stationing of harbor cutters, or launches, at the principal ports to aid the customs authorities in boarding incoming vessels and in performing other customs duties. Assistance has also been rendered, as needed, to other branches of the public service. The law-enforcement program for the prevention of smuggling of liquor into the United States along the coasts, contemplated by the congressional legislation, briefly reviewed in the report for the fiscal year 1924 and which need not be repeated here, has proceeded with all possible dispatch. A very gratifying smoothness of administration has attended the preparation of the service for this important task. The additional equipment authorized by the Congress for this work is practically completed, the only exception being a few patrol boats, the delivery of which has been unavoidably delayed. As previously stated in this report, the 20 old destroyers obtained from the Navy Department have been reconditioned and are now in active service. The Coast Guard is operating these destroyers with gratifying success under very arduous and trying conditions. The training of Coast Guard personnel in destroyer operations is a distinct asset to the national defense in time of war when, under the law, the Coast Guard operates as a part of the Navy. The accomplishments of the Coast Guard in the law-enforcement work without doubt may be called an achievement in the preparation for the work, and in the actual concrete results attained in the prevention of smuggling. The boat-construction job in itself was an undertaking of great magnitude, tremendous for a service as small as the Coast Guard. The service may have pardonable pride in this signal accomplishment. The notorious rum row, formerly lying off the entrance to New York and off Long Island and New Jersey, has been effectively scattered. I t must not be understood that foreign vessels laden with liquor no longer hover off these coasts. Continuous and active SECRETAEY OF TPIE TREASURY 423 scouting by Coast Guard vessels discloses the fact that rum, ships, in greatly reduced numbers, appear desultorily in these waters, and are constantly endeavoring to evade the vigilance of the Coast Guard blockade. The moment a rum ship is discovered by the Coast Guard that vessel is promptly and continuously picketed by Service patrol boats. The Coast • Guard is making steady and gratifying progress in breaking up the smuggling of liquor into the United States from the sea. The results accomplished fully justify the temporary enlargement already authorized for this law-enforcement work. On account of the magnitude of the task and the tremendous extent of the American coast line, it is evident that the Coast Guard should acquire further resources in equipment and personnel to enable it to control thQ situation effectively and expeditiously throughout the entire extent of American coastal waters. The enlargement of the Coast Guard for antismuggling work was made on a temporar}^- basis. I t is apparent to the close observer, that this augmentation of service forces will be necessary for years to come. Good administration, the full protection of Government interests, and the proper enforcement of the laws would, therefore, seem to require, in the best interests of economy, enlargement of the service on permanent lines. Award of life-saving medals During the fiscal 3^ear 47 awards of life-saving medals of honor were made by the Secretary of the Treasury, under the provisions of law, in recognition of bravery exhibited in the rescue or attempted rescue of persons from drowning in waters over which the United States has jurisdiction or upon an American vessel. Twelve of the medals were gold and 35 were silver. Personnel On June 30, 1925, there were on the active list of the Coast Guard 229 regular commissioned officers and 98 temporary commissioned officers, 34 line cadets, 40 cadet engineers, 21 temporary chief warrant officers, 392 regular warrant officers and 316 temporary warrant officers, 8,230 enlisted men, and 38 civilian employees in the field. There were 41 vacancies in the regular commissioned personnel. The employment of temporary surfmen and substitutes at Coast Guard stations has been discontinued. While the temporary commissioned officers as a whole are rendering good service at this time, in the existing emergency, considerations of efficiency and a properly organized commissioned personnel require an increase in the regular commissioned officers furnished 424 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES through the usual channels of the Coast (Gruard Academy. T h e enterprise in which the Coast Guard is engaged, both as to its customary duties which must go forward without relaxation at all times and those connected with law enforcement, demands the highest grade of officer material and the training, instruction,, and discipline which the academy affords. Experience has demonstrated, beyond any question, that the academy is of vital importance in the development of young men for officer personnel and in the perpetuation of the service. Floating equipm£nt There were in service in commission at the close of the year 16 cruising cutters of the first class and 17 of the second class, 20 Coast Guard destroyers, 17 harbor cutters, 19 harbor launches, 200 75-foot patrol boats, and 6 other patrol boats. Five floating section bases were placed in commission during the year. The foregoing floating equipment does not include the small picket boats constructed and; used primarily for law-enforcement work which are attached tovarious units throughout the service. I t is a matter of satisfaction that the Congress authorized by acfe approved January 7, 1925, the construction and equipment of a. Coast Guard cutter, at a cost not to exceed $925,000, of appropriate design and special construction, for Coast Guard duty in Alaskan waters and for cruises into the Arctic Ocean, to replace the cutter Bear, no longer suitable for such service. The ^ second deficiency ^ act, fiscal year 1925,'^ approved, March 4, 1925, made the necessary^ appropriation for constructing and equipping the new cutter. I t is also gratifying to state that, as urged in the report for the fiscal year 1924, the Congress appropriated funds so that the Coast Guard cutter Manning might be wholly repaired and reconditioned. This work is now in progress and doubtless will be completed in t h e early part of the fiscal year 1926. The Coast Guard fleet still stands in need of enlargem>ent, as h a s been pointed out in previous reports, both for purposes of law enforcement and for the normal operations of the service. To.bring the Coast Guard fleet to a satisfactory state of efficiency and usefulness there should be provided 10 first-class cruising cutters, 25 patrol boats for off-shore duty, 6 vessels of the mine-sweeper class, and 5more destroyers, the mine sweepers and destroyers to be transferred to the Treasury Department by the Navy Department if they can be spared by the Navy. I t is hoped that favorable consideration will be given any proposals which may be submitted for the further augmentation of the floating equipment of the Coast Guard. SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY •425 Shore bases In addition to the 5 floating bases hereinbefore mentioned there .-•are 10 shore bases from which the service craft attached thereto •operate against smuggling activities. Stations The Coast Guard stations in an active status at the close of the year numbered 252. Remarks This opportunity is taken to make record of the spirit of cooperation, loyalty, fidelity, resolution, and integrity of purpose which have been manifested by the personnel of the service in the performance of their particularly arduous and trying duties during the year. DIVISION OF LOANS AND CURRENCY -Summary of activities- of the Division of Loans and Currency during the fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 1925 Pieces •-Securitiesshipped or delivered: Stock s h i p m e n t s to Federal reserve b a n k s (various issues of b o n d s , notes, a n d cei-tificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s ) Liberty and Treasury b o n d s Coupon 54,456 $34,565,750 Registered _ 211,323 448,210,750 Old loans b o n d s Coupon 7,620 $7,614,440 Registered. . - . . 20,644 119,068.320 T r e a s u r v notes .. __ ._ .. __ _. Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s -._T r e a s u r y savings certificates ^...... War-savings s t a m p s ...• T o t a l securities s h i p p e d or delivered 1,027, 212 $4, 545,836, 226.00 265, 779 482, 776, 500.00 28, 264 175 560 6, 726 595 1,329.311 126, 682,760.00 50,860,600.00 1,191,705,000.00 1, 567, 200.00 2,975.00 -'Securitiesretired (including r e d e m p t i o n s ) : Liberty and Treasury bonds and Victory n o t e s Coupon 320,908 $358,906,850 Registered.. 431,536 374,166,350 752, 444 'Old loans b o n d s C o u p o n . -«L.C . . . . . 10, 733 $8,144, 570 Registered.:.: 46,722 232,503,630 57, 455 T i e a s u r y notes _ . . . .^ 141 49 'Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s . L T o t a l securities retired, excluding T r e a s u r y savings certificates, a n d s t a m p s 810,089 T r e a s u r y savings certificates 332,420 Thrift, T r e a s u r y savings, a n d war-savings s t a m p s . 47, 646 V a u l t activities: Securities received from t h e B u r e a u of E n g r a v i n g a n d P r i n t i n g 946, 289 Securities restored t o v a u l t stock 853,249 Securities canceled a n d delivered to t h e Register of t h e T r e a s u r y , 4,434,808 llnterest checks: Received from t h e B u r e a u of E n g r a v i n g a n d P r i n t i n g 4, 017,155 Canceled a n d delivered t o t h e d e s t r u c t i o n c o m m i t t e e . . . 45, 987 Issued to registered b o n d h o l d e r s on all loans 3, 953, 217 -Accounts o u t s t a n d i n g vsrith registered holders of L i b e r t y a n d T r e a s u r y b o n d s a n d V i c t o r y notes _ 1 1,888, 047 -Redeemed c u r r e n c y delivered to t h e d e s t r u c t i o n c o m m i t t e e 571,309,034 IVEutilated p a p e r delivered t o t h e d e s t r u c t i o n c o m m i t t e e : Received from t h e B u r e a u of E n g r a v i n g a n d P r i n t i n g 2 8,689,534TVA Received from t h e Division of P a p e r C u s t o d y 2 41,119 »Accounts. 60501—FI 1925t ^28 Amount 2 Sheets. 6,399,431,260.00 733,073,200. 00 240,648, 200.00 861,100. 00 4, 805,000.00 979,387,500.00 39,934,059,45 234,665.16 5, 634,852, 600. 00 190,392,867.00 1,070, 559, 377. 00 171,079, 589. 89 3, 726, 566, 500. 00 1,193, 261, 568. 41 426 REPORT ON THE FINANCjr.S Maintenance of loan accounts During the year the amount of Liberty and Treasury bonds and Victory notes outstanding in registered form increased from $3,656,960,650 to $3,726,566,500, a gain of $69,605,850, or 1.9 per cent, while the number of accounts maintained for these bonds decreased from 2,031,436 to 1,888,047, a loss of 143,389 accounts, or 7.06 per cent. There were 237,949 accounts closed and 27,729 accounts decreased, representing in principal amount the retirement of $385,379,200, and 94,560 new accounts, in the face amount of $454,985,050 were opened. Fifty-seven thousand eight hundred and fifty-seven changes in addresses for the mailing of semiannual interest checks were made on the registered accounts. Interest payments Interest on registered bonds of the Liberty loans. Treasury bonds, and old loans was paid in the form of 3,953,217 checks, amounting to $171,079,589.89, a decrease of 344,137 checks and of: $2,851,748.41 in amount from the preceding year. Claims Claims for relief presented to the division in connection with lost, stolen, and destroyed bonds, notes, interim certificates, and certificates of indebtedness, numbered 2,000 and involved 4,355 securities amounting to $1,152,070. There were 1,994 of these securities recovered, amounting to $620,250, and claims for relief in connection with 3,430 securities for $1,262,990 were approved. In connection with Treasury savings certificates, 662 claims were presented, involving 2,134 certificates and stamps, 683 certificates were recovered, and 647 claims were settled, involving 1,340 certificates allowed. In connection with war savings and thrift stamps, 1,884 claims were presented, involving 12,451 stamps, 508 stamps were recovered, and 1,887 claims were settled, involving 10,610 stamps allowed. In addition to the foregoing, 987 cases of alleged fraud or forgery in assignments, evasion of department regulations governing assignments, and other cases of similar nature,'were handled, of which 246 cases were pending June 30,1925. Full restitution, including interest, • was obtained in forgery cases involving registered securities amounting to $4,570.73. Redeemed currency and mutilated paper United States currenc}^ canceled as unfit, counted and delivered to the destruction committee consisted of 571,309,034 pieces, par value $1,193,261,568.41, as follows: United States notes, 139,225,308 pieces, in amount $289,420,100; silver certificates, 406,904,941 pieces, in SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 427 amount $493,589,700; gold certificates, 25,169,768 pieces, in amount $410,213,050; Treasury notes of 1890, 5,602 pieces, in amount $37,944; and fractional currency, 3,415 pieces, in amount $774.41. The certification of mutilated paper for destruction was transferred as. an operation from the Division of Paper Custody to this division as of February 5, 1925, and the work handled since that date is as follows: Mutilated paper received, counted, and delivered .ruary 5 to J u n e 30, F r o m t h e Bureau of Engraving and Printing: National bank currency Federal reserve notes United States currency Philippine currency Blank coupons cut from bonds Postal savings certificates Postal savings stamps, obsolete Registered war a n d Treasury savings, thrift Bonds Customs a n d miscellaneous Internal revenue I n t e r n a l revenue, obsolete Postage :._.._! Philippine postage, obsolete. . to the destruction committee, Feb-1925 sheets. _ 355,390 do 694, 367 do 2, 799, 081 do 31, 224 subjects. _ 12, 920 sheets.. 16,848 do 43, 900 stamps.._do 6, 2143^.' do 331, 7 0 5 ^ do 832, 812.-H • do.... 826, 26234 do 1, 131, 5353^ do 1, 600, 4 7 5 ^ V T do 6, 800 Total sheets and subjects 8, 689, 5 3 4 T V A F r o m t h e Division of Paper Custody: : United States security (money paper) Paper for b o n d s . - . Miscellaneous (prohibition paper, etc) Total sheets sheets__ do do . 9,883 29,540 1, 696 41, 119 Personnel At the beginning of the fiscal year 1925 there were on the rolls of this division 1^245 employees, of whom the separation of 69 was indicated, leaving a permanent personnel of 1,176 for the fiscal year 1925. At the close of the fiscal year 1925 there were 1,132 employees on the rolls. On July 1, 1925, there were 16 employees added to the rolls bj/ transfer from other bureaus and 15 employees separated from the rolls by transfer to other bureaus and by resignations, which left 1,133 employees on the rolls for the beginning of the fiscal year. Of this number the separation of 99 employees froni the service was indicated on account of a reduction in force, leaving a permanent personnel of 1,034 for the fiscal year 1926. Circulation The distribution of the stock of money in the United States on July 1, 1925, is shown by the following statement, to which has been added, for purposes of comparison, the totals for June 1, 1925, July 1, 1924, November 1, 1920, April 1, 1917, July 1, 1914, and January 1, 1879: Circulation statement of United States Money July 1, 192S {revised figures) M o n e y outside of t h e T r e a s u r y M o n e y held in t h e Treasttf^ K i n d of m o n e y Gold coin a n d bullion Gold certificates s t a n d a r d silver dollars Silver certificates Treasurj^ n o t e s of 1890 S u b s i d i a r y silver U n i t e d States notes F e d e r a l reserve n o t e s F e d e r a l reserve b a n k notes N a t i o n a l b a n k notes T o t a l J u l y 1, 1 9 2 5 . . . . C o m p a r a t i v e totals: J u n e 1, 1925 J u l y 1,1924 N o v . 1, 1920 A p r . 1, 1917.. J u l y 1, 1914 J a n . 1, 1879 s t o c k of money i 2 $4,386, T1, 609, 522, 3 448, 283, 346, 1,942, 7, 733, Total Amount held in t r u s t against gold a n d silver certificates (and Treasu r y notes of 1890) I n cii;culation H e l d for Federal reserve batiks arid agehts All other monej' 452, 510, 212 450; 111, 077 • 7, 537, 768 2,193, 375 1,474, 263 87, 890 19, 595, 231 274,924, 217^ 4,172, 727, 726 746,513, 5274 4, 245, 699, 033 326, 338, 267i 2,406, 801, 772 312,109, 272* 2,942,998, 527 738, 288,871 1, 843, 452, 323 007, 084,483 4 212,420,402 2,020,824,616 1, 628,138, 695 696, 854, 226 2,684,800, 08; 1, 507,178,879 21, 602, 640 Total $694,995, 1,609, 687, 69. 550, 448, 724, 1, 386, 7, 537, 768 275, 934, 2,193, 375 344, 487, 1,474, 263 1, 940, 765, 87.890 7, 088, 19. 595, 231 713, 770, $1, $3, 691, 200, 201 609, 687,619 $153, 620,986 $1,752, 744,435 $175,147,161 8.221.191, 543 M, 174, 598, 940 2, 059. 798, ( 8, 8, 8, 5, 3, 1, Reserve against United States notes (and Treasury notes of 1890) 2, 399,135 Held b y Federal reserve banks and agents ^ Per capita $271, 135,134 $423, 860. 506 604, 864,317 i, 004,823,302 15, 262,236 54, 288, 630 382, 780, 251 65, 943,944 1, 386,882 262, 009,199 13,925,004 282, 577,651 61, 304. 657,196 1, 636, lOS, 071 6,920,857 1G7, 286 681, 708,888 32,061,955 Population of continental United States (esti-. mated) $3.71 8.81 .48 3.35 .01 2.30 2.48 14.34 .06 5.97 o H O 153, 620, 986 1, 752, 744,435 5 208,434,823 6,106, 391, 299 1, 369, 927, 062i 4, 736,464, 237 41.51 114,104, 000 153, 620,986 1, 781, 769, 335 216, 512, 789 6,123. 021,107 1, 348, 708, 508 152,979,026 2, 260.891, 035 203, 690, 277 6,128; 953,189 1, 374,180. 435 152,979. 026 1,206,341. 990 350, 026, 530 6, 616,390, 721 987, 962; 989 152,979,.026 i05, 219,416 5, 053,910,830 953, 320,126 150, 000, 000 186,273,444 3, 402, 015,427 100, 000,000 90, 817. 762 816,256,721 41, 42.19 52.36 39.54 34.35 16.92 4. 774,312, 599 4, 754, 772, 754 5, 628,427, 732 4,100, 590, 704 3, 402,015, 427 816, 266, 721 113,985. 000 112,686,000 107, 491, 000 103, 716, 000 99, 027, 000 48, 231, 000 J I n c l u d e s U n i t e d States paper c u r r e n c y in circulation in foreign countries a n d t h e a m o u n t held b y t h e C u b a n agencies of t h e F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s . 2.Does n o t i n c l u d e gold bi^llion or foreign coin o u t s i d e of v a u l t s of t h e T r e a s u r y , F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s , a n d Federal reserve agents. 3 T h e s e a m o u n t s are n o t i n c l u d e d in t h e total since t h e m o n e y held in t r u s t against gold a n d silver certificates a n d T r e a s u r y notes of 1890 is i n c l u d e d u n d e r gold coin a n d bullion a n d s t a n d a r d silver dollars, respectively. < T h e a m o u n t of m o n e y held in t r u s t against gold a n d silver certificates a n d T r e a s u r y notes of 1890 s h o u l d b e d e d u c t e d from this total before c o m b i n i n g it w i t h total m o n e y o u t s i d e of t h e T r e a s u r y to arrive a t t h e stock of m o n e y in t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s . 5 T h i s total includes $20,778,312 of notes in process of r e d e m p t i o n , $160,367,334 of gold deposited for r e d e m p t i o n of F e d e r a l reserve notes, $7,442,555 deposited for r e d e m p t i o n of national b a n k notes, $4,740 deposited for r e t i r e m e n t pf a d d i t i o n a l circulation (act of M a y 30, 1908), a n d $6,640,640 deposited as a reserve against postal savings deposits. 6 I n c l u d e s m o n e y held b y t h e C u b a n agencies of'the F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s of B o s t o n a n d A t l a n t a , N O T E . — G o l d certificates are secured dollar for dollar b y gold held in t h e Treasm-y for their r e d e m p t i o n ; silver certificates are secured dollar for dollar b y s t a n d a r d silver dollars held in t h e T r e a s u r y for their r e d e m p t i o n ; U n i t e d States notes are secured b y a gold reserve of $153,620,986 held in t h e T r e a s u r y . T h i s reserve fund rhay also be used for t h e r e d e m p tion of T r e a s u r y notes of 1890, w h i c h are also secured dollar for dollar b y s t a n d a r d silver dollars held in t h e T r e a s u r y . Federal reserve notes are obligations of t h e U n i t e d States a n d a first lien o n all t h e a s s e t s of t h e issuing F e d e r a l reserve b a n k . F e d e r a l reserve notes are secured b y the; deposit w i t h F e d e r a l reserve agents of a like a m o u n t of gold or of gold a n d s u c h d i s c o u n t e d or p u r c h a s e d p a p e r as is eligible u n d e r t h e t e r m s of the Federal reserve act. Federal reserve b a n k s m u s t m a i n t a i n a gold reserve of a t least 40 per cent, including t h e gold r e d e m p t i o n fund w h i c h m u s t b e deposited w i t h t h e U n i t e d States T r e a s u r e r , against Federal t e s e r v e notes in a c t u a l circulation. Lawful m o n e y has been deposited w i t h t h e T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d States for r e t i r e m e n t of all o u t s t a n d i n g F e d e r a l reserve b a n k notes. N a t i o n a l - b a n k notes are secured b y U n i t e d States b o n d s except where lawful monej'' h a s been deposited w i t h t h e T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d States for their r e t i r e m e n t . -\ 5 per cent fund is also m a i n t a i n e d i n lawful m o n e y w i t h tlie T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s for t h e r e d e m p t i o n of n a t i o n a l - b a n k notes secured b y G o v e r n m e n t b o n d s . a 429 SECRETABY OF THE TREASURY DIVISION OF PAPER CIJSTODY The following tables show transactions conducted by the Division of Paper Custody during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925. Paper custody On h a n d J u l y 1, 1924 Kind D i s t i n c t i v e p a p e r for U n i t e d States currency. Federal reserve notes. Federal reserve a n d n a t i o n a l - b a n k cun-ency Internal-revenue p a p e r . i . . . Postage-stamp paper C h e c k paper U n i t e d States b o n d p a p e r P a r c h m e n t , artificial p a r c h m e n t , a n d p a r c h m e n t deed p a p e r . . . Customs s t a m p paper Miscellaneous p a p e r P h i l i p p i n e Islands p a p e r : D i s t i n c t i v e p a p e r for silver certificates, n a t i o n a l - b a n k a n d T r e a s u r y notes Postage-stamp paper I n t e r n a l - r e v e n u e a n d check .paper :. _ P o r t o R i c a n internal-revenue paper -.. Rolls Rolls Rolls Total . postage-stamp paper internal-revenue paper U n i t e d States security p a p e r 1 Includes 2 Includes 3 Includes committee. * Includes m i t t e e , and »Includes 6 Includes .Received from contractors Sheets 20,128,894 21, 983,425 6, 325, 539 879,646 4, 414, 460M On h a n d J u n e 30. 1925 Issued to bureau Sheets Sheets 267, 080, 274 217,422,076 71, 620,491 83, 381, 431 33,939,819 1 35, 365, 219 2, 505, 448 2 2,905,044 2, 993, 348 3 4,103,179H Sheets 69, 787,09210, 222.4854,900,139^ 480,050' 3,304, 629^ 96, 794 80, 365 1, 637, 575 102, 056 198,302 * 3,466,937 141,8ir 25,813^ 684, 257 976, 727 9,709 82, 548 197,741 _.. 147, 079 143, 750 2, 513,619 1, 454, 510 500 232 1,808,400 9,745 5 69,325 168,4.17 622,837 46413,45^ 29,324- 56,813, 423M 1,389 287 3 382,399, 070 3,100 420 349, 000,131H 6 3, 604 389 90,.212, 362: 885' 318 3: 3,003 sheets of obsolete p a p e r . 3,513 sheets of obsolete p a p e r . 1,016,366 sheets shipped to mill (obsolete paper) a n d lf,011H sheets delivered to destruction! 227,711 sheets of obsolete paper, 1,638 sheets prohibition p a p e r delivered to destruction c o m 29,125 sheets rejected. 1,442 sheets of obsolete p a p e r . 177 rolls delivered to b u r e a u storekeeper. Custody of Federal reserve notes, series 1914 and 1918 Federal reserve b a n k Boston New York Philadelphia.. Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis.. Kansas C i t y . . Dallas S a n Francisco. On h a n d J u l y 1,1924 $152,060, 342,460, 174, 740, 102, 640, 124, 540, 109,140, 159, 960, 91,340, 58, 660, 48,380, 49,320, 110, 500, Total..- 1,523,740,000 Received Issued On hand J u n e 30,1925 $195,540,000 $172,600,000 $175,000,000' 131,840,000 179, 040, GOO 295,260,000189, 520,00© 134,100,000 119,320,000 70,480,00& 131,300,000 99, 140,000 120, 500,00ft 53,900,000 49,860,000 97,120, OOO 46,640,000 34, 620,000 156,900, OOft 74,000, 000 70,940, 000 82, 640,00ft 8, 700,000 43, 220,00ft 20,440,000 5,000,000 57,460, 00ft 36,060,000 45, 140, 000 49,940, 00ft 28,480,000 29, 100,000 95,740,00ft 112,480, 000 127,240, 000 907,760,000 997, 720, COO 1, 433, 780, OOft REGISTER OF THE TREASURY The office of the Register of the Treasury is charged with the final verification and audit of all retired United States securities, including interest coupons. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925,. the face value of securities received by the register's office from all sources aggregated $10,118,051,829.84^ and was comprised of 68,-656,877 pieces. Registered securities surrendered during the fiscal year aggregated $2,731,342,460.22, or 6,194,298 pieces. Bearer securities (including interest coupons) aggregated $7,386,709,369.62^ or 62,462,579 pieces. 430 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Accounting control of retired securities is facilitated by separating the securities into two principal classes—(a) canceled securities and (&) redeemed securities. Canceled securities are those securities vhich are retired upon denominational exchange, conversion, and other interchange transactions which neither increase nor reduce the principal of the public debt. Redeemed securities are those securities which are surrendered for payment, the retirement thereof resulting in a reduction of the outstanding indebtedness. The 12 Federal reserve banks, acting as fiscal agents of the United States, conduct exchanges and other similar transactions with banks generally and with the public. For this purpose stocks of bearer securities of various issues are furnished the Federal reserve banks by the Treasury. Unused excess stocks are from time to time canceled and returned to the Register of the Treasury for audit. In addition, the Federal reserve banks also transmit to the Register of the Treasury bearer securities received and canceled by them in connection with exchange transactions. The Division" of Loans and Currency likewise conducts transactions with the general public, and the securities, both registered and coupon, received by the latter division subsequently are delivered to the register for audit. The foregoing represent the°class hereinbefore designated as '^canceled securities.'' Redeemed securities—that is, securities which have been paid—are transmitted by Federal reserve banks or the Division of Loans and Currency to the office of the Treasurer of the United States and subsequently are transmitted by the latter office to the register for verification and audit. After final audit certification is made by the register to the Comptroller General of the United States, clearing the Treasurer's accounts. An important phase of the work of the register's office is in connection with the verification and audit of interest coupons."" These includ'C (a) paid coupons, detached from bearer securities by the holders thereof and collected in regular course through banks, etc., and (b) coupons detached by Federal reserve banks or the Division of Loaiis and Currency from reserve stocks of bearer securities. Paid coupons, as in the case of redeemed securities, are received first by the office of the Treasurer of the United States. The coupons detached from reserve stocks of bearer securities are transmitted direct to the register by the Federal reserve banks or the Division ji Loans and Currency. In addition to the general accounts maintained to control the issues and retirements of securities, the register's office maintains numerical registers of bearer securities, against which the retirement of each security is specifically entered. The posting of these numerical registers is one of the chief functions of the register's office. SECRETARY OF T H E 481 TREASURY The register's office also verifies and audits redeemed war savings certificates. These certificates are delivered to the Treasurer of the United States by Federal reserve banks and by national-bank depositaries. The larger portion of these stamps is redeemed, in the fir^t instance, by post offices. During the fiscal year 1925, the register's office delivered to the destruction committee for destruction 57,953,412 pieces of war-savings stamps having a redemption value of $289,766,985. ^ At the close of the fiscal year 1925 the register's office employed 669 persons, a reduction of 225 from the previous fiscal year. The following statement sets forth, by classes, pieces, and amounts, the securities received, examined, and filed in the register's office during the fiscal years 1924 and 1925, respectively: S u m m a r y of securities received, examined, and filed i n the register's office during the fiscal years ended J u n e 30, 1924 and 1925 1924 1926 Class of securities Pieces JRedeemed: BearerUnited States securities136 Pre-war loans 733, 256 Liberty loans Treasury bonds 6 Treasury notes 94, 656 Certificates of indebtedness. , 190, 276 Treasury (war) savings 110,821,632 securities.. 154,650,150 Interest coupons Securities not affecting public, debtDistrict of Columbia loans.. • 85 District of Columbia in1,242 terest coupons _. District of Columbia interest checks Total... 66,491,439 Registered— United States securitiesPre-war loans 675, 875 46,387 Liberty loans 48 Certificates of indebtedness. Treasury (war) savings i.5,4o3,180 securities Interest checks (Liberty 34' loans) Securities not affecting public debt4,197 District of Columbia loans.. 12,93^ Miscellaneous loans *.. District of Columbia in263 terest checks Total Total redeemed 6,192, 921 72, 684,360 Amount $7, 510. 00 560,767,300.00 6,000. 00 356,973,000. 00 1, 415, 667,000.00 Pieces Amount 9,761 103,605 $9,137,240.00 105, 851,550.00 290,189 79,086 1,373,391,800. 00 1, Oil, 454, 500. 00 . 43,246,905.27 3,817, 770 723,046,797.10 46, 587, 776 22, 700. 00 6,807.86 682 1,417 3 3,099, 744, 020. 23 50,890,189 14,175,366.37 681, 785,438.36 171,750.00 5, 308. 75^^ 33. 38 3,195,972,986.86^ 3,173, 341, 337. 26 29, 219, 050. 00 822, 500, 000. 00 2.8 20,471 10,072 79 2,8 149,934, 678. 35 12,960, 750. 00 1,146,100, 000. 00 68, 840, 686. 54 2, 030,195 46,849,108. 31 152. 93 12" 38.28 7,132, 000. 00 71, 459, 012. 00 960 3,332,000.00 156,895. 25 119 61,921.10 4 172,649,133.98 2,020,966 1,059,369,139.34 7, 272, 393.154. 21 52,911,155 4, 255,342,126. 20^ " In adjustment of unaudited figures inserted in 1924 annual report, the auditedfiguresare used. 1 2 In adjustment of previousfigures,a transfer from the redeemed to the canceled is made. - Counter entry; deduct. 8 • IhcludeslUnited States railway loans, soldiers' and sailors' relief bonds, and Cherokee certificates. * 432 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Summary of securities received, examined, and filed in the registier^'si office duringi the fiscal years ended June 30, 1924 and 1925—Continued 1924 1925- Class of securities Pieces Retired on account of exchanges for other securities, etc.: BearerU n i t e d States s e c u r i t i e s Pre-war loans Liberty l o a n s . . Treasury bonds T r e a s u r y notes I n t e r i m certificates ( L i b e r t y loans)... Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s . . T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities.. I n t e r e s t coupons Securities n o t affecting public debtI n s u l a r possessions loans D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a l o a n s . . -Total RegisteredU n i t e d States s e c u r i t i e s Pre-war loans .,. Liberty loans. Treasury bonds Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s . . T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities Securities n o t aft'ecting p u b l i c debtI n s u l a r possessions l o a n s . . . _ D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a l o a n s . . Miscellaneous loans * Total-T o t a l retired account exchanges, etc Recapitulation: BearerU n i t e d States s e c u r i t i e s Pre-war loans L i b e r t y loans Treasury bonds Treasury nates I n t e r i m certificates ( L i b e r t y loans) Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s . . T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities I n t e r e s t coupons Securities n o t affecting p u b l i c debtI n s u l a r possessions loans D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a l o a n s . . D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a interest coupons D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a interest checks.Total--RegisteredU n i t e d States s e c u r i t i e s Pre-war l o a n s . - L i b e r t y loans Treasury bonds Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s . . T r e a s m T (war) savings securities . I n t e r e s t checks (Liberty loans) Securities n o t affecting p u b l i c debtI n s u l a r possessions loans D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a l o a n s . . Miscellaneous loans ^ District of C o l u m b i a interest checks Total Grand total. Amount Pieces Amount $66, 388,190. 001,187,683,400.00. 270, 524, 500. 00 1)493,257,100.00. 8,713 6,861,848 73,489 230,132 .$15,333,550.00 1,390,497, 750. 00 118,573,400.00 1, 099, 234, 500. 00 90, 645 3,492,379 106,886 731, 322 288 265, 291 31,400. 00 1, 292, 312, 500. 00 178 143, 923 324, 315 5, 728,337 474,142. 00 268, 917, 697. 81 271, 534, 6, 734, 277 1,355,937.00334,161,905. 76 16, 600. 00836,146, 000. 00 > 6,897 22, 593, 000. 00 13,499, 310 4,207,967,939.81 1,164. 82 11, 572, 390 1,164,000. 00 38, 750. 00 4j 190, 736,382. 76 2, 024, 633 496, 760 3,608 300 7, 221,398,871.17 573,867,800.00 .c;,20,,253,600.00 75,000,000.00 100, 625 419,399. 3, 390 14. 965, 602,896.88 345, 392, 500. 00 19,446, 700. 00 N o value. 438,049 9.5, 532, 940. 00 3,643,228 327, 443, 226. 00 16, 274 20, 669 79,151 4,803. 1,873. 8,079,000. 00 6,009,000.00 3,078,344 34,401,000. 00 62,750,300.00 361, 292, 676. 00 8,444,497,187.17 4,173, 332 1,67,1^973,320.88 16,677, 654 12, 662,465,126.98 16, 745, 722 6,862, 709,703. 64 8,849 7, 696,104 73,495 324, 788 16,341,060. 00 1,961, 265,050. 00 118, 579,400. 00 1,466,207,600.00 100,406 3,696,984 106,886 1,021,611 75,625,430.00 1, 293> 634,950. 00 270,524,500.00 2, 866, 648, 900. 00 288 466,667 31,400.00 2, 707, 979, 500. 00 178 223, 009 16, 600.00^ 1,847, 600, 500. 00 11,146,947 60,378,487 •' 43, 721,047. 27 991,964,494.91- 6,897 86 22, 593,000. 00 22, 700. 00 1,164 664 1,242 6,807. 86 1,417' 5, 308. 75%; 79,990, 749 7,307,711,960.04 3 62, 462, 579 33.38 7,386, 709,369. 62M> 2, 700, 508 543,147 3,608 348 10,394, 740, 208. 43 603, 086,850.00 20, 253, 600. 00 897,600,000.00 80,164 429,471 3,390 93 815,668.217.53' 358, 353, 250. 00 19,446, 700. 00 1,146,100,000.00. 5,891, 229 164, 373, 626. 64 5, 673, 423 374, 292, 333. 31. 34 152. 93 12 38.28> 15, 274 24, 766 92,088 34,401,000. 00 69,882,300.00 432, 751, 688. 00 4,803 2, 833 8, 079, 000. 00 9, 341,. 000. 00 263 156,895. 25 12, 617,146, 321.15 119 61,921.10 2,731,342,460. 22 9, 271, 265 89, 262,014 19, 924,858, 281.19 4,089, 304. '-.'.16/'5ai,303..37.63,322,063 ':.^V01'5;'947,344.12 6,194, 298 68, 656,877 1,164,000.00. 210, 600. 00 10,118,051,829. 843iC • Includes United States railway loans, soldiers' and sailors' relief bonds, and Cherokee certificates^ 433 SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY DIVISION OF DEPOSITS The following statements indicate the number of depositaries maintained by the Treasmy, other than the Treasurer of the United States, and the amount of public moneys held by such depositaries, on the basis of revised Treasury statements, at the end of the fiscal years 1924 and 1925: Number of depositaries \ J u n e 30, 1925 Federal land banks F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s (including branches) Special d e p o s i t a r i e s . . . F o r e i g n depositaries :. General n a t i o n a l - b a n k depositaries L i m i t e d n a t i o n a l - b a n k depositaries I n s u l a r depositaries (iricluding P h i l i p p i n e T r e a s u r y ) Total ' A m o u n t of deposits J u n e 30, 1924 D e p o s i t s in Federal l a n d b a n k s D e p o s i t s in Federal reserve b a n k s a n d branches Deposits in special depositaries ^. Depositis in foreign depositaries: T o credit of T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d States ...L. T o credit of other G o v e r n m e n t officers Deposits i n national-bank depositaries: T o credit of Treasurer of t h e U n i t e d States ., T o credit of other G o v e r n m e n t officers Deposits in insular depositaries: T o credit of T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d States T o credit of other G o v e r n m e n t officers D e p o s i t s in P h i l i p p i n e t r e a s u r y t o credit of T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d states J u n e 30, 1925 $1,000, 000.00 43,250, 226. 26 162,091, 572.40 $25,434, 368.63 150, 716, 672.04 135, 907.47 244, 349. 32 85, 129.01 172, 842.97 6,605, 701. 29 18,876, 956.49 6,514, 728.01 20,795, 022.80 316, 128.63 1,145, 748. 78 294, 540. 68 1,207, 955.11 732,487.-25 896,150.92 234,299,077. 89 Total. 206,117,310.07 General national-bank depositaries of public moneys During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, the depositary accounts of all general national-bank depositaries of public moneys were twice analyzed. These examinations, which are made semiannually for the purpose of determining the proper balances to be carried to the credit of the account of the Treasurer of the United States with national-bank depositaries upon the basis of the amount and character of the Government business transacted by such depositaries, together with other readjustments found necessary at various times during the year, resulted in the discontinuance of 12 general depositaries carrying aggregate fixed balances of $119,500 to the credit of the Treasurer of the United States, and reductions in the fixed balances held by 27 general depositaries, totaling $673,000. During the same period, to facilitate the handling of the receipts and disbursements of the Government, it was necessary to designate 7 484 REPORT ON THE FINANCES additional general national-bank depositaries of public moneys with fixed balances to the credit of the Treasurer, totaling S84,000, and to increa;se the fixed balances of 14 general depositaries in the aggregate amount of $390,500. The net reduction in the number of general national-bank depositaries during the fiscal year, therefore, totaled 5, while the net reduction in the amount of the fixed balances was $318,000. Limited national-bank depositaries of public moneys Twent3^-five additional limited national-bank depositaries were designated during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, and 132 limited depositaries were authorized to accept increased amounts of deposits made by the United States courts and their ofiicers and by postmasters for credit in their official checking accounts, pledging additional collateral to secure such deposits. On the other hand, 65 limited depositaries were permitted during the year to withdraw collateral security pledged to secure such deposits in excess of requirements, resulting in corresponding decreases in the amounts of the deposits they were authorized to accept. Insular depositaries of public moneys Insular depositaries, though designated under different authority of law than national-bank depositaries, are maintained upon substantially the same basis. During the fiscal year 1925 there were no changes in the number or location of such depositaries, but the Treasurer's balances carried therewith were reduced in the net amount of $50,000 because of a decrease in the Government business transacted. During the year insular depositaries were maintained in the Canal Zone, Panama, Porto Rico, and the Philippine Islands. Special depositaries of public moneys Changes involving this class of depositaries were quite numerous, 131 banks being designated and 301 banks discontinued as special depositaries of public moneys during the past fiscal year. At the close of the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, there were 7,645 special depositaries of public moneys maintained by the Treasury, 3,858 of which were national banks and 3,787 State banks and trust companies. Foreign depositaries of public moneys There were 10 depositaries maintained by the Treasury in foreign countries throughout the fiscal year, 1 in China, 4 in England, 3 in France, 1 in Haiti, and 1 in Italy. While the close supervision of depositaries, which is essential to an economical administration of the depositary system, is one of the chief functions of the Division of Deposits, other activities of that SECRETARY OF T H E TREASURY 435 division during the past fiscal year embraced many correlated matters, including the issuance of instructions to public officers as to the deposit of public moneys collected by them, matters relating to collateral security for Government deposits, the collection of interest from depositaries upon such deposits, the recovery upon checks received b y Government officers in payment of public dues and lost prior to collection or uncollected for other reasons, liquidation of the Government's claims against insolvent banks holding deposits of public moneys, and other miscellaneous matters. SECRET SERVICE DIVISION Counterfeiting of currency and coins continues with undiminished activity. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, 28 new counterfeit note issues were discovered in circulation, and although most of these are unskilled productions, several of them were expertly executed and extensively circulated. While these criminal operations are not confined to any one section of the country, the greater volume of counterfeit notes made and circulated centers in and around New York City. During the year an aggregate of $226,693 in counterfeit notes were captured or seized by agents of the service. Counterfeit Italian public debt bonds amounting to 153,000 lire were also seized in connection with the arrest of a man charged with attempting to negotiate them. Approximately.$400,000 in counterfeit war-savings stamps of the issue of 1919 were seized as evidence against 50 persons, arrested for making or criminally handling them, and $19,930.10 in counterfeit coins, 124 plates for the printing of counterfeit obligations and securities, 17 dies and 62 molds for counterfeiting coins, together with a large amount of miscellaneous materials and apparatus, including presses, plating outfits, ladles, melting pots, inks, cameras, files, crucibles, etc., were seized.by agents of the service. . There were also recovered a large number of stolen Treasury checks either in blank or fraudulently prepared for negotiation. Charged with these counterfeiting and forging operations, as well as with miscellaneous offenses against the Federal statutes relating to the operations of the Treasury Department and its several branches, 999 persons were arrested during the year by agents of the service or by their direction. Of that number 428 were note counterfeiters, passers of counterfeit notes or engaged in raising currency and passing it, 107 coin counterfeiters, and 325 check and bond forgers and passers. Four hundred and seventeen of these arrested persons were convicted and sentenced, 359 are awaiting action of the courts, 136 were acquitted, and the rest were variously disposed of, some being committed to insane asylums, others turned over to military or police authorities; three died while awaiting trial. 436 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Seventeen hundred and twelve forged-check cases and 332 bond cases were investigated by Secret Service agents during the year, together with a number of miscellaneous matters affecting the several branches of the Treasury Department involving frauds and irregularities. DIVISION OF PRINTING Printing and binding I t will be seen from the following table that the total expenditures for printing and binding for the Treasury service, fiscal year 1925, were $912,817.43, against $969,207.21 for the previous year, a decrease of $56,389.78. This decrease was caused by a reduction in reimbursable expenditures of $59,020.40. There was an increase, however, of expenditiu-es from the regular appropriation for printing and binding of $2,630.62, making a net decrease of $56,389.78. An increase of approximately 15 per cent in the rate of charges was exacted by the Public Printer for printing and binding for the fiscalyear. This higher charge is necessarily reflected in the expenditures for 1925. Appropriations, expenditures, and reimbursements for printing and binding Fiscal year 1924 Appropriation Reimbursements .. Total credits Total expenditures , $930,000. 00 $850,000.00 130,062. 95 71,032. 66 $80,000.00 59,020.40 1, 060,052. 96 921,032. 66 969, 207. 21 912,817.43 . Balance _ Fiscal year Increase Decrease 1926 139,020. 4a 66,389.78 90,845. 74 8,215.12 82,630. 62 E X P E N D I T U R E S BY BUREAUS, OFFICES, AND DIVISIONS Secretary, Undersecretary, and Assistant Secretaries. Appointment Division Bookkeeping and Warrants Division Bureau of Engraving and Printing Bureau of Supply Bureau of the Budget Chief Clerk and Superintendent Corhmissioner of Accounts and Deposits i,.. Committee on Enrollment and Disbarment Comptroller of the Currency.. Custodians of public buildings Customs: Bureau.Service Special Agency Disbursing Clerk Division of Deposits_ Federal Farm Loan Bureau General Supply Committee.Government Actuary Internal revenue: Bureau Prohibition enforcement.Service Loans and Currency Division Mint: Bureau. _ Service National bank depositaries Printing Division Public Debt Service 863. 32 944. 22 172. 77 741.10 643.15 827.11 083. 00 119.19 166. 05 778.13 603. 62 1, 623. 94 183. 34 30.61 23, 618. 36 2, 306. 81 082. 70 628.16 404. 87 622. 56 46.44 5, 043. 67 18, 313. 45 1, 426. 23 5,486. 27 35, 598. 33 830.15 804.17 51.69 3,132. 43 23,424. 38 1, 775. 89 $6,938. 77 1, 293. 68 17,144. 45 7,600.17 3,998. 46 $1,924. 65 $349.46 6,971. 68 759. 07 1, 356. 31 26, 827.11 469.06 125. 44 4,840. 23 703.19 403. 57 22,929.83 425. 28 181. 61 5.15 1,911. 24 6,110. 93 349. 66 13, 851. 72 33,830.92 19,979. 20 47, 063.40 62,978. 04 16,914. 64 407, 090. 64 386,836. 61 2, 504. 41 2, 232. 90 2, 961. 62 2, 825. 50 2, 824. 33 325. 92 366. 97 3,416. 34 2,169. 41 2,817. 27 202. 92 22,127. 79 20, 253. 93. 271. 51 454. 72 666. 09 7.06 123.00 4,239.18 437 SECKETAliY OF T H E TREASURY Appropriations expenditures, and reimbursements for printing and binding—Contd. E X P P : N U I T U R E S B Y B U R E A U S , O F F I C E S , AND DIVISIONS—Continued 1 Fiscalyear ! 1924 i Public Health: Bureau.- _ . Service.,...^ Register of t h e Treasurv-. -Secret Service •..' ' 'Supervising Architect 'Treasurer of t h e U n i t e d States U n i t e d States Coast G u a r d : Bureau J. Service _ M i seel 1 an eou s Total N e t increase ....:.J , ....' i - . $88, 387. 01 . 2,432.16 679.48 406. 61 2, 371.11 13, 020. 72 Decrease $594. 01 1, 686. 31 $51.42 317. 70 502. 43 2,445. 01 13,505.54 11,407.51 19, 510. 54 8, 785. 62 10,724.92 34,813.40 , 51,225.74 16,412. 34 _- 2,098.03 841,784.88 86, 064. 67 2,630. 62 83,434. 05 839,154.26 REIMBURSED EXPENDITURES $898.47 558. 49 39,054.66 138. 64 1,551. 83 B u r e a u of E n g r a v i n g a n d P r i n t i n g ' C o n t i n g e n t expenses, n a t i o n a l c u r r e n c y . C u s t o m s service b l a n k forms F e d e r a l farm loan b a n k s Insolvent n a t i o n a l b a n k fund Internal RevenuerBureau N a t i o n a l ' b a i i k e.xaminers ..-. ." N a t i o n a l B a n k R e d e m p t i o n Agency P u b l i c IDebt S e r v i c e . . .-. P u b l i c H e a l t h Service W o r l d W a r Foreign D e b t CommissionTotal N e t decrease $88,981.02 4,118.47 628.06 724.31 ], 868. 68 10, 575. 71 Fiscal year Increase 1925 9,469. 58 9,816. 99 68, 349. 09 60.00 155. 30 -- 130,052. 95 ..- $724. 21 869.44 39,169. 52 252. 68 2, 596. 45 7, 729. 73 12,190.48 3,994. 06 3, 359.01 $310.95 104.96 114. 04 1,043. 62 7,729. 73 2,720.90 157.97 2.67 $174. 26 6,822. 93 64,990.08 60.00 71,032. 65 12,026.87 71, 047.27 59.020.40 Postage The appropriation for postage to Postal Union countries and for postage for the fiscal year 1925 was $1,000. expended, leaving a balance of $3.85. to the value of $1,124.40. Department prepay matter addressed to for the Treasury Department Of this amount $996.15 was Postage stamps were issued advertising There was expended during the fiscal year 1925 for department advertising $20,034.43, an increase over the previous year of $5,052.40. The number of authorizations for 1925 was 2,248, an increase of 212 over 1924. The increase in expenditure for department advertising was caused principally by increased activity in enforcing prohibition. Thisnecessitated a larger number of advertisements in connection with the notices of seizure, forfeiture, and sale of articles confiscated by Government officers. 438 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES DISBURSING CLERK The following is a summary of the work performed by the office of the disbursing clerk during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925: Number Disbursements: Checks (salaries, expenses,-supplies,.etc.) Cash (salaries) Checks (refunding taxes illegally collected) Total.. - 413,255 110,400 169,648 - Collections on account of rents, sales, etc Vouchers paid .-Schedules of claims for tax refunds.. Appropriations under which disbursements were made. Amount $52, 245, 992.17 6,926,810.44 135,126,133.31 194,297,936. 9^ 3,308 204, 224 6,886 946,424. 4a The cash payments and the checks for salaries, expenses, supplies^ etc., cover disbursements for all bm-eaus and divisions of the Treasury Department in the District of Colunibia (except the Bureau of Engraving and Printing), and a large portion of the salaries and expenses outside the District of Columbia under the Public Health Service, the Supervising Architect's Office, the Bureau of Internal Revenue, the Federal Farm Loan Board, the Comptroller of the Currency, the Coast Guard, the Secret Service, the Customs Division, and the Public Debt Service (Division of Loans and Currency). Collections represent moneys received and accounted for on account of rents of buildings and sites, sales of public property, etc., under various bureaus and offices of the department. During the year, at the suggestion of the Comptroller General, the department adopted the practice requiring deposit through the disbursing clerk of all miscellaneous collections to be covered into the Treasury as repayments to appropriations or credits to miscellaneous receipt accounts. A well-defined accounting record in this office is thus provided of the receipt and disposition of all such collections in the department. This new practice has brought a large volume of work to the office, as a major portion of these collections was heretofore deposited by the various bureaus direct with the Treasurer of the United States. BUREAU OF SUPPLY The Bureau of Supply, in which there is centralized the purchasing for the department (except that for the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, the Coast Guard, and the Mint), expended from allotmentsmade to it from appropriations to various bureaus and services during the fiscal year 1925 the sum of $5,577,763.24, compared with $5,057,085.10 during the preceding fiscal year, an increase of $520,678.14. The appropriations from which the allotments were inadey the amounts of the allotments, and the expenditures therefrom for each of the two fiscal years are shown in the following table: 439 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY Allotments to and expenditures by the Bureau of Supply from appropriations to various bureaus and offices of the Treas%iry Department, fiscal years ended June 30, 1924 and 1925 1924 Bureaus and oflices, and titles of appropriations Allotments Chief clerk and superintendent: Contingent expenses, Treasury DepartmentCarpets and repairs File holders and cases Freight, telegrams, etc Fuel, etc.. Furniture, e t c . . . . Furniture, 1924-26 . ... ..._ _. Gas, etc Motor vehicles _ _ _ Miscellaneous items Newspaper clippings and books Rent Labor-saving machines, Treasury Department. _ . __ Operating expensesTreasury Department Annex_ Annex Building, Fourteenth and B Streets NW Darby Building Total.-. Encumbrances Allotments Encumbrances 23,167. 95 4, 730.17 14,346.77 493.83 14,650. 00 $500.00 4,000.00 10,000.00 19,950.00 4, 600.00 2,000.00 21,441.00 7, 600. 00 13,420.00 600.00 14,660.00 $494.02 3,979. 50 9,886. 60 19, 663. 68 4,422. 67 1,991. 84 20,859.45 7,496. 24 13, 220. 3a 483. 63 14, 649. 92 $500.00 5,000.00 13,000.00 24,000.00 6,000.00 $496.17 4,943. 56 10, 230.05 1 24,924.57 4,90L43 24,000.00 6,000.00 15,000.00 500.00 14, 650.00 6,000.00 6, 694.85 20,000.00 19,909. 68 14,000.00 13, 949.21 13,000.00 12, 935. 35 33,500.00 4,000.00 33,053.86 3,981. 04 4,000. 00 3,820. 61 164,150.00 • General Supply Committee—Transfer of office material, supplies, and equipment . _ Division of Bookkeeping and Warrants—Contingent expenses, public moneys Division of Customs—Collecting the revenue from customs Treasurer of the United States—Repairs to canceling and cutting machines _ -- 169, 562. 45 135,461. 00 133,812.92 120,000.00 111,436.68 108,340.00 105. 606. 5.5 3,200.00 3,193. 67 2, 700.00 2,442.41 Division of Printing and Stationery: Contingent expenses, Treasury Department—Stationery . _ _ Materials for bookbinder, Treasury Department --.: . TotalBureau of Internal Revenue: Collecting the internal revenue Enforcement of narcotic and national prohibition acts. _ ... . . . . .: 2 46,117. 78 180,000.00 179, 643. 84 200.00 141. 77 200.00 67. 96 30,000.00 20, 825.18 100. 00 53,000.00 3.60 62, 073. 71 50,000.00 45,699.66- 72,902. 39 50,000. 00 49,640.01 349,815. 00 319,045. 61 350,000. 00 342,962. 44 260.00 247. 49 250. 00 350,065. 00 Total 50,000.00 83,100.00 Public Debt Service: Expenses of loans (act Sept. 24, 1917, as amended and extended) . _. Salaries and expenses incident to foreign loans and transportation acts Public Debt Service Total- 1925 319, 293.10 350, 250.00 343, 202. 28- 396, 285.00 311,279. 34 411, 900. 00 369, 278. 26 126,150. 00 124,974. 86 175,100. 00 174,136.48 520,435. 00 436,254.19 687,000.00 643,413.74 3 3^ 940. 36 249.84 Public Health Service: Pay of personnel and maintenance of hos1,590,000.00 1, 568,170. 65 1,738,1000.00 1, 736, 589. 68 pitals ._ 315, 600. 00 311,462. 22 303,170. 57 310,400. 00 Quarantine service... 500. 00 850. 00 363. 47 204.92: Interstate quarantine service _._ 3,000. 00 1, 989. 66 Interstate quarantine service, 1925-26 33,815.11 34,500. 00 33, 831. 94 34, 035. 00 Maintenance of Hygienic Laboratory 17, 624. 55 12, 500. 00 12,369.70 18,100. 00 Field investigations 23, 470. 53 38,175. 00 37,495. 77 Preventing the spread of epidemic diseases... • 24,300.00 Preventing the spread of epidemic diseases, 7, 200. 62: 12,425.00 , 1925-26 • 4,423.69 4, 541, 80 6, 600. 00 6, 500. 00 Expenses, Division of Venereal Diseases 26,452. 97 25, 658. 36 26, 700. 00 26, 000. 00 Control of biologic products 494. 25 500. 00 499.93 Books _ 500.00 130.12 200. 00 200.00' Studies of rural sanitation 300. 00 » Deficiency appropriation made (act Dec. 5, 1924). 2 The purchase and accounting for supplies for the Division of Customs assumed Apr. 1,1924. 3 Encumbrance from unexpended balance of 1924 allotment. 440 REPORO: OiN T H E FINANCES Allotments to and expenditures by ihe Bureau of Supply from appropriations to various bureaus and offices of the Treasury Departfaent, fiscal years ended J u n e 30, 1924 and 1925—Continued 1924 B u r e a u s a n d offices, and titles of . appropriations Allotments Public Health Service—Continued. Boston (Mass.) Q u a r a n t i n e Station M a r i n e hospital. S a v a n n a h , G a . . M a r i n e hospital, Baltimore, M d 1926 Encumbrances Allotments Encumbrances * $708. 00 4, 811. 76 5, 395. 29 $3, 600.00 9,000.00 $3,110.00 7,059.74 2, 016, 564. 55 Total $5,932.14 5, 782. 41 1, 983,116. 44 2, 206, 435. 00 2,188,128.86 107, 455.18 95. 259. 00 53, 925.18 7,128.17 104,148. 69 95, 500. 00 61, 000. 00 13, 300. 00 102,176. 61 87,493. 86 59, 971. 69 12,981,63 441, 397. 27 1,219,901.83 561, 000. 00 1, 230, 000. 00 556, 379. 79 1, 212,801.10 .Supervising Architect: R e p a i r s a n d preservation of p u b l i c b u i l d i n g s . . 111, 000. 00 Mechanical e q u i p m e n t for p u b l i c b u i l d i n g s . . 101. 500. 00 Vaults a n d safes for p u b l i c buildings 54, 300. 00 General expenses of p u b l i c buildings 7, 300. 00 F u r n i t u r e a n d repairs of same for p u b l i c 447, 000. 00 buildings. Operating supplies for p u b l i c buildings 1, 220, 000. 00 Total... 1, 941,100. 00 1, 925, 066. 63 2, 064, 948. 69 2,031,804. 68 G r a n d total 5, 248, 814. 55 5,057,085.10 5, 685, 334. 69 5, 577. 763. 24 * E n c u m b r a n c e from u n e x p e n d e d balance of 1923 a l l o t m e n t . . The foregoing is exclusive of purchases of supplies and equipment made for offices and services of the department for which no allotments were made to the bureau, the appropriation accounting being done by the offices for which the purchases were made. The following statement shows the amount of such purchases b}^ appropriations: 1924 Hospital facilities for w a r p a t i e n t s S u n d r y buildings appropriations... Salaries a n d expenses, Federal F a r m L o a n B o a r d . . N a t i o n a l currency r e i m b u r s a b l e I n s o l v e n t national b a n k s _ Salaries a n d expenses, B u r e a u of t h e B u d g e t Special examination of national b a n k s . . . . World W a r Foreign D e b t Commission Suppressing counterfeiting a n d other c r i m e s . . Salaries a n d expenses, national b a n k examiners Distinctive paper... Salaries a n d expenses. Federal Reserve B o a r d W a r F i n a n c e Corporation Total (L... 1925 695. 72. 580. 21 545. 62 605. 34 434. 35 753. 58 108. 05 111.00 74. 24 26.45 19.40 $44,165. 35 14,944. 94 4, 525.01 897. 29 2. 806. 28 320. 66 127. 89 12.60 4.25 1,100.43 6.60 36.80 32.00 88,953.96 68, 980. 00 The accounting incident to the foregoing expenditures involved the examination and audit W 72,498 vouchers, compared with 64,760 in 1924, and in addition 7,709 vouchers, against 5,896 in 1924, for express and freight shipments were examined, approved, and forwarded to the General Accounting Office for direct settlement. Cash discounts taken for prompt payment totaled $11,407.11 in 1925 and $4,832.61 in 1924, an increase of $6,574.50. During the year the bureau prepared and issued 38,818 formal purchase orders, compared with 32,966 in the preceding year, while 5,668 sets of specifications and proposals, as against 3,452 in 1924, were prepared and circulated among approximately 75,000 prospective bidders. Also an equal number of proposals obtained in the 441 SECRETARY OF THE TEEASUEY j&eld were tabulated, compared with available prices elsewhere, and passed on by the bureau. In many cases awards made to contractors were for continuing contracts against which numerous purchase orders were issued, or from which requirements of various offices and services were met. The number of orders, proposals, and vouchers would have been considerably greater but for the adoption by the bureau of the policy of consolidating and coordinating requirements wherever it was possible to do so. In spite of this, however, there were marked increases over the preceding year, due in part to exhaustion of surplus equipment remaining from the war period and in part to necessary replacement in many cases of equipment which, because of proper and whole-hearted adherence to the policy of retrenchinent, has been continued in use until its further service was inefficient and uneconomical. Since February, 1923, all shipments by the department have been routed b y the traffic section of the Bureau of Supply. During the fiscal year 1925 routings were made on shipments involving transportation charges approximating $600,000, and by virtue of careful attention to shortest or most economical routings material savings in costs of transportation of commodities were effected. Purchases and issues of stationery supplies The appropriation to the department for stationery for the fiscal year 1925 was $350,000 (an increase of $185 over the amount appropriated for the preceding fiscal year), of which $342,952.44, against $319,045.61 in the previous year, was expended and $7,047.56 reverted to the Treasury. In addition, $83,332.85, compared with $122,719.08 in 1924, was expended for stationery items and reimbursed to the departmental appropriation from other appropriations to bureaus and services of the department. Thus, the tota;l purchases of stationery supplies for the department during the year totaled $426,285.29, a decrease of $15,479.40 when compared with those of the preceding year. The following statement summarizes appropriations and expenditures for the two years: Appropriations, reimbursements, and expenditures for stationery, fiscal years ended J u n e 30, 1924 and 1925 Increase (+) or decrease 1924 1925 $349,815. 00 122,719.08 $350, 000. 00 83, 332. 85 -1-$186. 00 -39,386.23 472,534.08 441, 764. 69 433,332.85 426, 285. 29 -39, 201.23 —15,479.40 30, 769. 39 7, 047. 66 -23, 721.83 (-) Appropriation . . Reimbursements Available credits Total expenditures. Balance . •. 442 REPORT ON T H E EINAi^GES The value of stationery issued during the year totaled $437,256.01, of which $83,332.85 was reimbursed from various appropriations to bureaus and services and $353,923.16 was chargeable to the departmental appropriation. In the preceding year the total issues were $492,032.09; reimbursements, $122,719.08; and charges against the departmental appropriation, $369,313.01. The excess in issues compared with the expenditures ($10,970.72) was met from the available stock in warehouse. The following table shows the value of stationery issued dming the past two fiscal years by bureaus, offices, and services: Issues of stationery supplies to bureaus, offices, and services of the Treasury Department, fiscal years ended June 30, 1924 and 1925 Bureau, oflace, or service Chargeable direct to appropriation " Contingent expenses, stationery" 1924 1925 Secretary, Undersecretary, and Assistants. $1,805.31 $1, 575. 06 Appointment Division 827. 08 941. 49 Bookkeeping and Warrants... 694. 88 476. 21 Bureau of Engraving and Printing 6,192. 02 5, 695. 07 Bureau of the Budget Bureau of Supply 1,415.52 2, 783. 81 Chief Clerk and Superintendent 1, 201. 68 1,057. 99 Commissioner of Accounts and 98.68 Deposits 99.93 Comptroller of the Currency.. 13, 879. 61 7, 961. 47 Contingent expenses, national currency 2,075. 81 2,048. 75 Custodians of public buildings. 76, 976. 24 66,888. 59 Customs Service 903. 68 Disbursing clerk 675. 00 147. 63 Division of Deposits 119. 69 3,125. 70 Federal Farm Loan Board...'. 2, 610. 35 Federal Reserve Board 4, 756. 39 4, 235. 52 General Supply Committee... 21.15 5.86 •Oovernment actuary Insolvent national-bank fund.. 205, 677. 23 202,179. 89 Internal Revenue Bureau 2,027. 76 943. 22 Mint Bureau National bank examiners National Bank Redemption Agency Printing Division 233. 27 128.47 Public Debt Service Public Health Service ,.._ "i7,"453."i7' 'i5,'327.'47" Second Pan American Conference 1, 067. 73 845. 54 Secret Service 3, 724. 91 4,002. 54 Supervising Architect 8,304. 21 Treasurer of the United States. 10,250. 82 16,353. 69 24,520.08 United States Coast Guard War Finance Corporation Total .- 369,313.01 353,923.16 Reimbursements from other appropriations 1924 Total 1925 1925 $1,805. 31 827. 08 694. 88 $679. 55 5, 595.07 1,352. 60 1, 415. 52 6,192.02 679. 66 2, 783.81 1, 201. 68 $1, 352. 60 $1, 575.06 941.49 476.21 1,057. 99 13, 879,61 618. 52 334. 23 598. 49 798.16 4, 634. 67 5,000. 57 446.43 71,734. 94 920. 97 47, 911. 64 334. 23 2,048. 76 67,686. 76 675.00 119.69 2,610. 36 5,000. 67 4,235. 62 5.86 920. 97 250,091. 63 943. 22 2,066. 72 823. 34 233. 27 756.47 453.17 2,004. 71 128. 47 23,645. 90 15, 327. 47 71.40 49.34 067. 73 724. 91 250. 82 353. 69 44.90 845.64 4,002. 64 8,304.21 24, 520.08 71.40 83,332.85 492,032. 09 4, 669. 48 2,065. 72 2,823. 34 2,004. 71 35, 756.47 "23,'545.'90" 49.34 44.90 I 122,719.08 7, 961.47 618. 62 075. 81 574. 73 903. 68 147. 63 125. 70 634. 57 756.39 21.15 446. 43 412.17 027. 76 669. 48 437,256.01 Shipments of stationery and miscellaneous supplies by the Bureau of Supply from Washington to field offices totaled 14,119 packages, boxes, etc., weighing 765 tons in 1925, compared with 7,989 packages, -etc., weighing 610 tons in 1924. These figures show an increase of 6,130 in the number of packages, etc., and 155 tons in weight. In •detail, the shipments in 1925 were made up of 2,909 franked parcels, 443 SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY. weighing 8,727 pounds; 2,139 parcel-post packages, weighing 29,542 pounds and costing $1,548.98 in postage; and 9,071 express and freight boxes, crates, etc., weighing 1,491,208 pounds. The shipments by freight and express involved the use of 3,859 Government bills of lading in 1925 against 3,817 in 1924. The following statement summarizes the value of stocks of stationery maintained during the fiscal years 1924 and 1925: Increase (4-) or decrease 1924 1925 $216,442. 22 441, 764. 69 $155,290. 37 426,285. 29 $60,151.85 -15,479.40 Total Add value of stationery articles received from various divisions as surplus for reissue '.-._ Deduct surplus transferred to the General Supply Committee in May, 1924 _. 657,206.91 581,575. 66- -75,631.25 Value available for issue. Issued during the year 652,,318. 98 492,032. 09 599,559. 38 437, 256. 01 160,286.89 162,303. 37 -f2,016.48 160,286.89 155, 290. 37 162, 303. 37 162,070. 26 +2, 016. 48 -f 6, 779.89 (-) On hand at beginning of fiscal year. Purchases during year. On hand at end of year. Inventory value June 30 '.. Inventory value July 1 L.. 17, 983. 72 4,887. 93 -52,759.60 -54,776.08 I Inventory values are readjusted July 1 of each year in accordance with new prices on contracts effective •<m that date, and invoices are based on replacement costs at dates of shipment. Thus, slightly decreased •<30St of replacement on July 1,1924, decreased the inventory value of stock $4,996.52, and a still lower cost of replacement on July 1, 1925, decreased it $233.11. General Supply Committee Purchases by departments and independent Government establishments from General Supply Committee contractors during the fiscal year 1925 increased $146,576.41, totals for the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 being, respectively, $6,498,619.23 and $6,645,195.64. From the disposition by auction of accumulated surplus and unusable material, $63,112.81" was realized, sales by contract of salvageable material (waste paper, etc.) amounted to $165,972.77, and receipts from transfers to various activities of surplus articles netted $78,028.61. Thus the receipts from the disposition of surplus property totaled 4^307,114.19, all of which was deposited in the Treasury. The following statement summarizes these transactions for each of the fiscal years 1924 and 1925: Increase ( + ) or , decrease ( - ) 1924 1925 $6,498,619. 23 $6, 645,195. 64 -f $146, 576.41 179, 613. 00 130, 390. 40 150, 002. 96 63,112.81 165, 972. 77 78,028. 61 -116,c600.19 • +35,582.37 -71,974.35 460, 006. 36 307,114.19 -152,892.17 • 6.958,625:69 6,952, 309. 83 -6,315.76 a P u r c h a s e s from General S u p p l y C o m m i t t e e c o n t r a c t o r s . Receipts from disposition of s u r p l u s p r o p e r t y : A u c t i o n sales.^ C o n t r a c t sales Transfers t o G o v e r n m e n t activities Total G r a n d total 444 BEPORT ON T H E PINANCES In the following tables the general activities of the General Supply Committee are portrayed: Value of purchases reported by executive departments under contracts negotiated by the Secretary of the Treasury through the General Supply Committee, fiscal yearsended June 30, 1917-1925, by classes 1917 2 Class No.i 1 2 3 4. 6 6_ 7 8__ 9 10 11- . 12. 13 . 14 15 16-17-. 18__ 19 20 _ ' $556,922.62 72,929. 44 106,340. 26 47,868. 96 47,604. 65 115,387.46 85, 844. 02 60,097. 31 520,352. 64 279,391.-78 122,937.42 72, 501. 30 4,928. 88 342,123. 46 630,647. 68 2,950. 90 18,372. 40 421,869.49 131, 736. 25 96,116. 93 3, 734,923. 86 - Total 1918 -Class No.» 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 16 17 18 19 20 - r. _ - _ Total • - 1920 1921 $2,149,091. 04 $2,103, 974. 31 $1, 641,112. 03 $2,096,321.63 97,032.92 181, 574. 9a 113,616.94 138, 763. 59 206, 681. 43 262,145. 21 196, 087.94 78, 288. 54 102,438. 76 163,939. 37 96,875. 48 77,760.43 83,308. 2854, 671. 79 63,631.37 60, 625. 93 183, 775. 30174, 502. 43 158, 241.44 230,721. 80 48,126.03 • 31,253.09 142, 954. 84 97,432. 97 149,400.10' 100,930. 01 116,397. 28 85, 216.89 809,858. 98. 999, 664. 35 1,423,139.12 1,429,884.65 407, 640. 98458,324. 05 242,403. 59 171, 593. 89 128,896. 66 207,816. 93 41, 360. 20 188, 363. 21 148, 757. 20' 101,381. 81 121,814.71 161, 280. 90 20, 692. 25 12,831. 02 5, 262. 73 21, 269. 55 "45, 583. 09 175,893. 08 3, 234. 22 38, 297. 73 1,314, 772. 50' 2, 867,123. 80 2, 630,664. 35 1, 326, 218.87 4,444. 08 1,955. 99 3,121. 64 3, 282. 69' 26, 615. 00 N o purchases. 7, 579. 38 N o t advertised. 223, 516.451, 592, 225. 85 1, 088, 558. 88 475, 466. 85 486, 263. 77" 280,811. 04 509,022. 58 486, 719. 30 634, 976.99456,496. 38 1,486,154. 81 795, 689. 76 7,324,145. 40' 10,321,438.18 7, 627,064. 82 10,180, 021. 31 1922 - 1919 $1,371, 881. 92 87, 847. 50 190, 714. 63 179,357. 34 64,064. 59 112,954.79 124,815. 24 204, 822. 37 615,965. 55 345, 089. 87 99, 050. 86 237, 055.15 11, 289. 56 32, 451. 41 1,167, 779. 99 1, 504. 57 50,473.15 189,413. 01 464, 000.10 641, 393. 94 6,091,926.64 1923 1924 ^ $1, 395,355. 96 $1,419,197. 94 88, 299. 77 98, 555..86 187, 917.10 233,839. 35 111, 762. 45 89,481. 42 98, 682. 99 80,007. 80 191,409. 05 203, 468. 87 183,059. 86 179,341.14 192,563. 04 190, 733. 65 724,315. 31 669,787#3 382, 231. 21 408, 683. 87 104, 535.44 108, 753. 32 240,303. 40 243,486.19 3, 719. 91 7, 003.15 14,730. 42 . 22,444.69 823,926. 75 858, 537. 47 3,018. 71 1, 510. 05 76,772. 58 96, 633. 21 382,308.85 662, 764. 81 487, 259. 89 ^ 512,363.95 486,180.97 457, 633. 39 6, 223,961. 89 6,498,619. 23 1925 $869,003.38113,113. 63 245,870. 79' 105, 523. 69111, 470. 86' 194,093. 22 230, 667. 23. 159,860. 70' 859, 060. 67 445,897. 01 121, 599. 64 259, 412. 90< 3,863. 47 16, 784. 68 805, 073. 74 1, 546. .47151,972. 76969,308. 68488,664. 46492, 507. 67 6,645,196.64 \ J Class No. 1. Stationery, paper articles, and drafting supplies. Class No. 2. Hardware, metals, leather, and leather goods. Class No. 3. Dry goods, clothing, boots and shoes, cloth bags, flags, wearing apparel, window shades, and' cordage. 0 Class No. 4. Drugs and medicines, and chemicals. .. ..Class Np; 5^'Laboratory apparatusand hospital apphances and surgical instruments. Class No. 6. Electrical, engineering, and plumbing supplies. Class No. 7. Lumber, millwork, packing boxes, building materials, and road oils and tar for road building. Class No. 8. Brushes, glass, lubricants, fuel oils, and paints and painters' supplies. Class No. 9. Furniture and floor coverings. Class No. 10. Groceries and provisions, cleaner, polish, floor wax and polishing compound, scouring compound, soap and soap dispensers, meat, fish, lard, oleomargarine, and household supplies. Class No. 11-. Forage, flour, and seed. Class No. 12. Photographic supplies, meteorological instruments, towers, etc., and meat-inspection? supplies. Class No. 13. Engraving, printing, and lithographic supplies (excluding supplies for the Government. Printing OflBce and the Bureau of Engraving and Printing). Class No. 14. Ice. Cla§s No. 15. Incandescent electric lamps. Class No. 16. Incandescent gas-lamp supplies. Class No. 17. Motor trucks, tires, tubes, and accessories. Class No. 18. Computing, dictating, transcribing, duplicating, folding, sealing, and typewriting machines, labor-saving devices, typewriter exchange allowances, repair parts, and equipment. Class No. 19. Electric service. • Class No. 20. Telephone service. 2 Total purchases, all classes, for the fiscal year 1913 were $2,728,767.64; 1914, $2,382,203.62; 1916v, $2,557,497.54: and 1916, $2,714,883.17. 445 SECRETAEY OF THE TEEAStTRT Receipts from surplus and salvaged materials disposed of by General Supply Committee, fiscal years ending June 30, 1920-1925 A u c t i o n sales Fiscal y e a r Contract sales Transfers Total $17,928.37 $760,356. 74 20,186.32 989,234.26 79, 695. 35' "^="$3,"230.'46' • 685,097. 36114,492. 74 1138,129. 26 324,376. 77 179,613.00 1 130,390. 40 150,002. 96 63,112. 81 » 165, 972. 77 78,028. 61 1920 1921......... 1922..:..': 11923 1924 1926 $778, 284.11 1,009,420.67 767,923:15 576,998.76 460,006.36 307,114.19 _ 1 Includes $75,000 in 1923 and 1924 and $80,000 in 1925 estimated from the sale of y7aste paper sold by the various departments, the receipts for which do not pass through the General Supply Cornmittee but are paid direct to selling service. Numbers of specifications mailed by GeAieral Supply Committee, bids received, contracts entered into, items on which awards and no awards were made, and. samples received and retained, fiscal year ended June 30, 1925 Sets of specifications mailed Class No.i 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13... 14 1 15 16 17 18 19 20 Total 3,340 1,866 ' 1,564 400 380 2,256 680 2,061 850, 4,849 340 225 150 25 50 / 15 540 180 1 1 —. 19,672 ' See titles of classes on preceding page. Contracts Bids received Samples received Number 497 162 154 63 73 148 64 192 69. 432 21 52 10 4,326 759 600 50 927 397 91 . . 597 • 482 997 28 106 72 1 67 41 1 1 260 26 2,046 9,789 72 248 .73 • 84 48 48 94 50 105 32 ^ 194 24 42 9 2 5 1 35 32 1 1 1,128 Award items Samples retained No award items 2,052 1,562 1,870 463 494 302 1,103 23 988 216 1,244 132 29 661 370 275 1,367- • • - .174 ^ . 402 566 5 96 67 1,525 31 70 22 98 76 1,494 136 14 1,128 45 144 16,400 3,831 120 180 61 84 210 51 54 50 162 121 3 245 11 2 31 14 1,399 446 B.EPOE.T ON T H E EINANCES Statement of surplus property received and issued by the General Supply Committee^ fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, by departments and establishments Receipts (invoice price) Departments and establishments Agriculture, Department of Alien Property Custodian Commerce, Department of District of Columbia Employees Compensation Commission.. Federal Board for Vocational Education Federal Power Commission _ Federal Trade Commission Government Printing Office House of Representatives. Interior, Department of : Interstate Commerce Commis.sion Justice, Department of:... Labor, Department of Library of Congress Marine Corps National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics. Navy Department... Smithsonian Institution Pan American Union Panama Canal. Po.st Oflice Department.. Reclaimed from salyage State Department.State, War, and Navy Buildings Treasury Department United States Botanic Garden ^.. United States Railroad .'Vdministration United States Senate United States Shipping Board United States Soldiers' H o m e . . United States Tariff Commission United States Veterans' Bureau War Department War Finance Corporation $766.00 "i4,'322.'45' 1,027.80 9,478. 91 617.93 1,129. 02 7.50 1, 687.15 400. 00 519. 50 3, 306. 90 4, 394. 07 • 841.85 7, 555. 97 18,862. 85 50,100. 03 '18,'394.'54' 45,091. S3 62, 691. 77 240,995.07 Issues Costi Charge ^ $6,188. 56 $5,356. 21 161. 05 122. 55 6,192. 85 5,927.19 8.819.18 8,016.38 • 141. 58 126. 83 1.54 1.5^1 53. 00 39. 75 55. 00 4L25 407. 00 320.00 331. 30 254.47 6,171. 21 5,920.14 150. 21 125. 50 5, 663. 50 5,187. 53 823. 80 688.46 537. 30 397. 07 133.12 116. 72 318. 52 267. 36 2, 686.49 2,009. 66 82.13 70.30 36. 50 27.37 1, 065. 00 • 1,065.00 14,099.15 13,973.67 10,890. 72 117.15 11,901.15 10.00 10,276.47 89.78 11,193.17 7.60 43.46 261.87 3.00 468. 68 2, 647.83 3, 425. 88 2.70 40.39 217.97 3.00 451. 22 2, 599.08 3,093.47 2.02 83,890.43 78,028.61 ' Original cost as shown by transfer invoices. 2 Net amount of vouchers. Recapitulation of surplus property, stores ^account, of General. Supply Committee, .'July 1, 1924, toJune 30, 1925' Balance of stores as ..of Xune 30,1924 . . $1,288,232.63 Transferred to General Supply Committee during fiscal year 1925 240,995.07 Total Net sales to Government activities Discount allowed on foregoing Net proceeds from auction sales Difference between invoiced value and proceeds from auction sales Balance June 30,1925 1,629,227.70 Net decrease in stores during fiscal 3'ear 1926, $904,115.92. Total........ $78,028.61 6,801.82 63,112.81 998,167.76 384,116.71 1,529,227.70 TABLES ACCOMPANYING THE REPORT ON THE FINANCES 447 TABLE A.—Public debt of the United States outstanding June SO, 1925 00 D a t e of loan W h e n redeemable or p a y a b l e R a t e of interest Apr. 1, 1900 After A p r . 1,1930. P e r cent Jan., Apr., July, 2 a n d Oct. 1. Acts of J u n e 28, 1902 (32 S t a t s . 484), a n d D e c . jjAug. 1,1906 21, 1905 (34 S t a t s . 5) IINOV. 1,1908 After A u g . 1,1916; on A u g . 1, 1936. After N o v . 1.1918; on N o v . 1, 1938. On J u n e 1, 1961.- T i t l e a n d authorizing act INTEREST-BEARING CONSOLS OF CANAL J u n e 1.1911 $646,250,150 00 $599, 724, 050. 00 F e b . , M a y , Aug., a n d N o v . 1. do $103.513.. 54,631,980.00 48, 954,180 00 30, 000,000. 00 25, 947, 400. 00 O 50, 000. OOO 00 49, 800, 000. 00 w 130,000,000. 00. $102,436.- M a r . , J u n e , Sept., a n d Dec. 1. $102,582-. Jan. and July 1. Par. J a n . , Apr., J u l y , a n d Oct. 1. Exchange. 290, 569, OOO 00 o J a n . 1, J u l y 1, 1911-1925. On a n d after 1 year; 20 years from issue. J a n . 1, 19161917. 30 years from issue. 2H 11,995,880 00 11,995,880 00 28,894,500.00 28,894,600.00 5.538,945,460.00 1,989,455,550.00 1,409,995.950.00 > J u n e a n d Dec. 1 5 . . E x c h a n g e . 1,989,455,550.00 ..do 1,989,455,550.00 568,318,450.00 5, 243, 350.00 o 555,125, 600. 00 532,788,200.00 3,492,160.00 3,492,150.00 Indefinite. H BONDS LOAN F i r s t 4's, acts of A p r . 24, 1917 (40 S t a t s . 36); Sept. 24,1917 (40 Stats. 292), as a m e n d e d . First 4M's, acts of A p r . 24, 1917 (40 Stats. 36); Sept. 24, 1917 (40 Stats. 292), as a m e n d e d . F i r s t second 4^4's, acts of A p r . 24, 1917 (40 Stats. 36); Sept. 24, 1917 (40 S t a t s . 292), as amended. >^ M First 3 H ' s , act of Apr. 24, 1917 (40 S t a t s . 35).. J u n e 15,1917 $839,146, 340 00 BONDS Act of Dec. 23,1913 (38 S t a t s . 269) FIRST LIBERTY $100.5116. LOAN Act of J u n e 25, 1910 (36 S t a t s . 817) CONVERSION A m o u n t issued A m o u n t outstanding DEBT Acts of A u g . 6, 1909 (36 S t a t s . 117); F e b . 4, 1910 (36 Stats. 192); a n d M a r . 2, 1911 (36 S t a t s . 1013). POSTAL SAVINGS Amount authorized 1930 .^ct of M a r . 14, 1900 (31 S t a t s . 4 8 ) . . . . PANAMA Interest payable A verage price received N o v . 15,1917 May On a n d after J u n e 15,1932; on J u n e 16, 1947. do... 9,1918 do... Oct. 24,1918 do... 3Hi 4 Par ..do 1,413,666,550.00 SECOND L I B E R T Y LOAN 0 g M 1 N O V . 15,1917 Second 43^'s, act of Sept. 24, 1917 t40 S t a t s 288), as a m e n d e d . May 9,1918 Par 7,538,945,460.00 3,807,865,000. CO 21,091,600.00 Exchange. 3,807,865,000.00 3,707, 691,960.00 3,083,467,150.00 8,192,135,000.00 4,176,660,050.00 2,885,377,360.00 12.016,484,950.00 6,964,581,100.00 6,324,481,200.00 763,962,300.00 763,962,300.00 763, 948,300.00 1,047,088,600.00 1,047,088,500.00 1.047,088, 600.00 4 4K M a r . a n d S e p t . 1 5 . Par A p r . a n d Oct 1 6 . . . . . d o 4K . . . . d o -.. THIRD LIBERTY LOAN >^ Act of Sept. 24,1917 (40 S t a t s . 288), as a m e n d e d . . - . . . d o M g M a y a n d N o v . 15-- On a n d after N o v . 15,1927; on N o v . 16,1942. ....do On Sept. 15, 1928. Second 4's, act of Sept. 24,1917 (40 S t a t s . 288) .. FOURTH LIBERTY LOAN jlj TREASURY TREASURY 24,1918 On a n d after Oct. 15,1933; on Oct. 16,1938. 4^ Oct. 16,1922 4^ 16,1924 On a n d after 16,1947; on 16.1952 O n a n d after 15,1944; on 15, 1964. O BONDS Act of Sept. 24,1917 (40 Stats. 288), as a m e n d e d . Do..... Oct. Dee. -j+ Act of Sept. 24,1917 (40 Stats. 288), as a m e n d e d . Oct. Oct. do.... J u n e a n d D e c . 16.. Dec. Dec. Par and exchange. ...do.. O NOTES Act of S e p t . 24, 1917 (40 S t a t s . 288), as amended: Series A-1926 Series B - 1 9 2 5 . . . . ^ Series B-1926 - E xchange. do..... N o t exceeding $7,500,000,000 Par and o u t s t a n d i n g at exchange. a n y one t i m e . 4 H June and Dec. 16.. ...do.-.. Mai', and Sept. 15. ...do $50,000,000.00 Jan. 1 Par.... 4 4 ^ Mar. and Sept. 16. 4M June and Dec. 15.. Mar. and Sept. 15. On M a r 16, 1926. O n D e c . 16, 1925 . On Sept. 16, 1926. J a n . 15,1923 M a y 16,1923 Jan. 1,1925 Series A-1927 Series B-1927 --A d j u s t e d service series M a r . 16,1922 J u n e 16,1922 A u g . 1,1922 On D e c . 16,1927_. On M a r . 15,1927. After J a n . 1, 1926; on J a n . 1,1930. S e p t . 15,1924 O n Sept. 15, 1925. 2H M a r . 16,1926 J u n e 16,1926 Jan. ,1926 O n D e c . 15, 1926 . O n J u n e 16, 1926. On Jan. 1,1926... 3 3 4 617, 769, 70O 00 336,141,30O 00 486,940, IOO 00 615,677,900. 00 299, 659,900.00 414,922,300.00 366, 981,500. 00 668, 201,40O 00 60,000,000.00 355, 779,90O 00 668, 201,40O 0050,000,000.00 SiBFies T D - 1 9 2 5 Series T J - 1 9 2 6 . A d j u s t e d service series i > m cl CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS Act of Sept. 24, 1917 (40 S t a t s . 288), amended: Series TS-1926 , tn as Mar. and Sept. 16. Par and N o t exceeding exchange. $10,000,000,000 o u t s t a n d i n g at June and Dec. 16.. ..do a n y one time. Dec. and June 15.. ...do $60,000,000.00 Par At maturity 391,369,600.00 229,576,000.00 /219,462,000.00 124,247,000.00 50,000,000.00 179,462,000.00 124,247,000.00 45,400,000.00 CO TABLE A.—Public debt of the United States outstanding June 30, 1925—Continued o Title and authorizing act Date of loan When redeemable Rate of or payable interest Interest payable Average price received Amount authorized Amount issued Amount outstanding I N T E R E S T - B E A R I N G DEBT—Con. TREASURY (WAR) SAVINGS SECURITIES » Act of Sept. 24, 1917 (40 Stats. 288), as amended: Series 1921 Jan. 3,1921 Series 1921, issue of Dec. 15,1921 , Dec. 15,1921 On Jan. 1,1926.... Five years from date of issue. Series 1922, issue of Dec. 15,1921 do ...-do Sept. 30,1922 . . . . d o Series 1922, issue of Sept. 30,1922 Series 1923, issue of Sept. 30,1922 1 .-.do ....do Dec. 1,1923 . . . . d o Series 1923, issue of Dec. 1,1923 do .do.. Series 1924, issue of Dec. 1, 1923. Thrift, stamps. Treasury savings stamps, Various Various. etc. Total interest-bearing debt Per cent 3^ 3^-4^1 Sold at a discount; payable at par 3H-4H on maturity. 3 -4 3 -4 33^-4M| 33^4H N o n e - None —. Not exceeding $4,000,000,000 outsta n d i n g at any one time Par $22, 691,716. 73 2,378, 390. 35 $11,186, 629.32 1,810,424.85 123,966, 576. 40 20,265,328.66 166,887,896. 26 28,413, 620.85 109, 707,052. 40 8,007, 596. 28 96,933.462.2515,063,033.90 134,172,088.25 24,462, 754.15 98,203, 221.35 3,868,687.28 O O 20,210,906, 251. 35 W M A T U R E D D E B T ON W H I C H I N T E R E S T HAS CEASED OLD D E B T For detailed information in regard to the earlier loans embraced under this head, see Finance Report for 1876. LOAN OF On demand. Various 243, 665,341.60 151,610. 26 CO 1847 Act of Jan. 28, 1847 (9 Stats. 118) 1847-1860.. Jan. 1,1868. 1851. Jan. 1,1866- 5, 000,000. GO 19,000.00 1868-1860.. Jan. 1,1874. 20. 000,000. 00 2,000.00 18,415,000. 00 I 5,000.00 2 28, 230,350.00 TEXAN INDEMNITY STOCK Act of Sept. 9, 1850 (9 Stats. 447)._ LOAN, OF 1858 Act of June 14, 1858 (11 Stats. 366) LOAN OF FEBRUARY, 1861 (I8i8l's) Act of Feb. 8,1861 (12 Stats. 129) > o 1861 1 Dec 31,1880. TREASURY NOTES OF 1861 Act of Mar. 2,1861 (12 Stats. 178) 1861-1863., 60 days or 2 years after date. 6 35,364,450.00 2,300.00 1861-1862. July 1,1881., 6 1,090,850.00 2, 250 00 1861-1872.. After June 30,1881. 6 189, 321, 350 00 15,050.00 1881 Various. i\U 127, 597, 200. 00 600. 00 1861-1862.. Aug. 19 and Oct. 1, 1864. 7A 139,999, 760 00 1862-1865. May 1, 1867. 6 614, 771, 600. 00 105, 250. 00 1862-1868.. After 10 days* notice. 6 4, 5,6 716,099, 247.16 2, 850. 00 W 1862-1866., 1 year after date... 6 561, 753, 241. 65 3,000. 00 > CQ 1864-1868.. July 1, 1881.. 6 75, 000, O O 00 O Various 3^ 60, 457,950.00 OREGON W A R D E B T Act of Mar. 2, 1861 (12 Stats. 198) LOAN OF JULY AND AUGUST, 1861 Acts of July 17, 1861 (12 Stats. 259); Aug. 6, 1861 0 2 Stats. 316). Bonds of this loan continued at 3 ^ per cent interest and redeemable, at the pleasure of the Government. ' SEVEN-THIRTIES OF 1861 Actof July 17,1861 (12 Stats. 259) O W H FIVE-TWENTIES OF 1862 Acts of Feb. 26, 1862 (12 Stats. 346); Mar. 3, 1864 (13 Stats. 13); Jan, 28, 1866 (13 Stats. 425). TEMPORARY LOAN Acts of Feb. 26, 1862 (12 Stats. 346); Mar. 17, 1862 (12 Stats. 370); July 11, 1862 (12 Stats. 532); June 30,1864 (13 Stats. 218). • H CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS Acts of Mar. 1, 1862 (12 Stats. 352); May 17, 1862 (12 Stats. 370); Mar. 3, 1863 (12 Stats. 710). LOAN OF 1863 Acts of Mar. 3, 1863 (12 Stats. 709); June 30, 1864 (13 Stats. 219). Bonds of this loan continued at 3}4 per cent interest and redeemable at the pleasure of the Government. 3,100. 00 100.00 ONE-YEAR NOTES OF 1863 Act of Mar. 3, 1863 (12 Stats. 710) 1864 1 year after date.. »Amounts of Treasury (War) savings securities issi^ecj arp on the bftsis of s redemption value and include accrued discount. 2 IpcliidiRg conversion of Treasury notps. O 5 44, 520, 000. 00 { report?. Amounts of all §§rie? issued and outstanding, except Series 1921, 30, 070. 00 I b ^ i s o f net TABLE A.—Public debt of the United States outstanding June 30, 1925—Continued to D a t e of loan T i t l e a n d authorizing act W h e n redeemable or p a y a b l e R a t e of interest Interest payable Average price received A m o u n t authorized A m o u n t issued A m o u n t outstanding • M A T U R E D D E B T ON W H I C H INTERE S T HAS CEASED—Continued TWO-YEAR N O T E S OF 1863-1864 A c t o f M a r . 3, 1863 (12 S t a t s . 710) COMPOUND-INTEREST PcT cent 6 2 years after d a t e . . 1864-1866 3 years from d a t e . . TEN-FORTIES OF 157,200.00 5 196,118,300.00 18, 350 00 N o v . 1, 1869 6 125, 561,300. 00 13 950.00 * 829,992, 500. 00 o -W H O 120,000.00 1864 1864-1867 A c t o f J u n e 30,1864 (13 S t a t s 218) AND 1866 A c t s of J u n e 30,1864 (13 S t a t s . 218); J a n . 28, 1866 (13 S t a t s . 425); M a r . 3, 1865 (13 S t a t s . ll864-1868 468). F I V E - T W E N T I E S OF (Aug. 15, 1867 . ^ J u n e l S , 1868 [July 15, 1868. o 1865 Acts of M a r . 3, 1865 (13 S t a t s . 468); A p r . 12, 1866 (14 S t a t s . 31). 6 203, 327,250. 00 19,850.00 6 1865-1868 332,998,950.00 55,350 00 379,618.000.00 84,050.00 N o v . 1, 1870 1865 Acts of M a r . 3, 1865 (13 S t a t s . 468); A p r . 12, 1866 (14 S t a t s . 31). 1866-1868 J u l y 1,1870 1867 Acts of M a r . 3, 1865 (13 S t a t s . 468); Apr. 12, 1866 (14 S t a t s . 31). 266,695, 440. 00 36 1864-1868....- M a r . 1, 1874 F I V E - T W E N T I E S OF CONSOLS OF $26, 700. 00 1864 A c t of M a r . 3,1864 (13 S t a t s . 13) CONSOLS OF $166,480, OOO 00 NOTES Acts of M a r 3, 1863 (12 S t a t s 710); J u n e 30, 1864 (13 S t a t s . 218). S E V E N - T H I R T I E S O F 1864 ^ 1863 6 1867-1877 July 1,1872 ... ... CONSOLS OF 1868 Acts of M a r . 3, 1865 (13 S t a t s . 468); A p r . 12, 1866 (14 S t a t s . 31). THREE PER CENT R 42, .539, 930. 00 3,800.00 Called. ••{ ^ 85,155, OOO 00 5,000.00 M a y 1, 1881. 5 517, 994,150 00 22, 400 00 1868-1869 CERTIFICATES Acts of M a r . 2, 1867 (14 S t a t s . 558); J u l y 25, 1868 (16 S t a t s . 183). F U N D E D L O A N OF 1881 A c t s of J a n 14,1875 (18 S t a t s . 296); M a r .3,1875 (18 S t a t s . 466); J u l y 14, 1870 (16 S t a t s . 272); J a n . 20, 1871 (16 S t a t s . 399); D e c . 17, 1873 (18 S t a t s . 1). F U N D E D L O A N O F 1891 W O W (REFUNDING) Act of J u l y 14,1870 (16 S t a t s . 272) S e p t . 1, 1891.. 185, 000, 000. 00 4H • F U N D E D L O A N O F 1891 Act of J a n . 14, 1875 (18 S t a t s . 296):.. F U N D E D L O A N O F 1907 65,000,000 00 1876-1878. w 358,750 00 F U N D E D L O A N O F 1881 30, 500, 000, 00 Called- /•, 40, 012, 750 00 9,530 00 Various. 1879. t^ H /\ m 401. 504, 900.00 50.00 > w CERTIFICATES Act of F e b . 26, 1879 (20 S t a t s . 321) cj (CONTINUED) T h e s e b o n d s were issued in exchange for 5 per cent b o n d s of t h e funded loan of 1881, b y m u t u a l a g r e e m e n t b e t w e e n t h e Secretary of t h e T r e a s u r y a n d t h e holders, a n d were m a d e r e d e e m a b l e a t t h e pleasure of t h e Government. o 710,438,100 00 4 (RESUMPTION) Act of J a n . 14, 1876 (18 S t a t s . 296). REFUNDING ^ (REFUNDING) Act of J u l y 14, 1870 (16 S t a t s . 272). F U N D E D L O A N O F 1907 H 18,800 00 (RESUMPTION) 8 Interest compounded. * including reissuk CO TABLE A.—Public debt of the United States outstanding June SO, 1925—Continued T i t l e a n d a u t h o r i z i n g act When redeemable or p a y a b l e R a t e of interest Various. D a t e of loan Average price received P e r cent 2 Interest payable Amount authorized ox A m o u n t issued A m o u n t outstanding M A T U R E D DEBT ON WHICH INTEREST HAS CEASED—Continued F U N D E D L O A N O F 1891 (CONTINUED) T h e s e b o n d s were issued in exchange for t h e 4 H per cent b o n d s of t h e funded loan of 1891, b y m u t u a l a g r e e m e n t b e t w e e n t h e Secretary of t h e T r e a s u r y a n d t h e holders, a n d w e r e m a d e r e d e e m a b l e a t t h e pleasure of t h e G o v e r n m e n t . L O A N OF J U L Y 12, $25,412, 200. 00 $1,000. 00 305,581,250,00 200.00 O n F e b : 1, 1904.... 100,000,000.00 13,050.00 On A u g . 1, 1 9 1 8 . . . 198,792,660 00 244,820 00 162,316,400. 00 1,438, 750. 00 1882 do 1882-1883. Act of J u l y 12, 1882 L O A N OF 1904 Act of J a n . 14, 1875 (18 S t a t s . 296).. 1894. L O A N O F 1908-1918 Act of J u n e 13, 1898 (30 S t a t s . 467). LOAN OF Victory n o t e s , A%, serial letters G to L . Treasury Treasury Treasury Treasury notes, notes, notes, notes, series series series series Feb. 1,1895 After F e b . 1,1926.. Feb., M a y , Aug., a n d N o v . 1. $104.4946 111. 166 Unlimited. NOTES V i c t o r y n o t e s , Z% V i c t o r y notes, 4^^, serial letters .A to F TREASURY 1919.. .do_ .do- Called Called Dec. 16, 1922. M a y 20, 1 9 2 3 . . . . . 40, 300.00 2, 217,360.00 3M 4,611,06O 00 NOTES A-1924 _ B-1924.. A-1926.. C-1925.. J u n e 16,1921 S e p t . 16,1921 F e b . 1,1922 D e c . 16,1922 On On On On June Sept. Mar. June Various. Various. 15,1924. 15, 1924. 16, 1926. 16,1926. 6K2 4M 4H 311,191,600.00 390,706,100. 00 601,699, 600. 00 469, 213, 200. 00 366,300 00 432,000.00 1,948,300.00 17,063,100.00 CERTIFICATES OF INDEBTEDNESS Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s T o t a l m a t u r e d d e b t on w h i c h interest h a s ceased. H O H W 1925 A c t s of J u l y 14,1870 (16 S t a t s . 272), as a m e n d ed; J a n . 14, 1876 (18 S t a t s . 296). VICTORY o w Various 711,500.00 0,242,930.26 o Authorized to Issues or de- Authorized to be outstanding posits, includ- be outstanding at present time ing reissues at one time DetaU Amount outstanding NONINTEREST-BEARING D E B T OLD DEMAND NOTES $60,000,000 * $60,030,000 $53,012.50 60,000,000 Acts of July 17,1861 (12 Stats. 269); Aug. 6, 1861 (12 Stats. 313); Feb. 12, 1862 (12 Stats. 338) * 368, 724,080 »1,995, 430.63 FRACTIONAL CURRENCY Acts of July 17, 1862 (12 Stats. 592); Mar. 3, 1863 (12 Stats. 711); June 30, 1864 (13 Stats. 220) . a W LEGAL-TENDER NOTES Acts of Feb. 26,1862 (12 Stats. 345); July 11,1862 (12 Stats. 532); Mar 3,1863 (12 Stats. 710); May 31,1878 (20 Stats 87); Mar. 14, 1900 (31 Stats. 45); Mar. 4, 1907 (34 Stats. 1290) $346,681,016 346, 681, 016. 00 NATIONAL-BANK NOTES (REDEMPTION ACCOUNT) The act of July 14, 1890 (26 Stats. 289), provides that balances standing with the Treasurer of the United States to the respective credits of national banks for deposits made to redeem the circulating notes of such banks, and all deposits thereafter received for like purpose, shall be covered into the Treasury as a miscellaneous receipt, and the Treasurer of the United States shall redeem from the general cash in the Treasury the circulating notes of said banks which may come into his possession subject to redemption, * * * and the balance remaining of the deposits so covered shall, at the close of each month, be reported on the monthly public debt statement as debts of the United States bearing no interest Total noninterest-bearing debt 80, 014,619. 60 . . . 428, 743, 978. 63 ! Gross debt as shown on statement of the public debt June 30, 1925 ' Including reissues. o H Indefinite. Total debt Less gold reserve 460, 000, 000 „ " After deducting amounts oflBdaily estimated to have been lost or irrevocably destroyed. 20,669,893,160.24 163, 620,985. 51 M 20, 616, 272,174. 73 d 456 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES T A B L E B . — P r i n c i p a l of the p u b l i c debt at the end of each fiscal year, f r o m 1853 to 1925,^ ^ e l u s i v e of gold certificates, silver certificates, currency certificates, a n d Treasury notes of 1890 Interest bearing" June 30— Matured 1853 1864 1855 1856 1857 1858 1869 1860 §59,642,412 42,044,617 35,418,001 31,806,180 28,603,377 44,743,256 68,333,156 64,683,256 S162,249 199,248 170,498 168,901 197,998 170,168 165,225 160,675 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 90,423,292 365,356,045 707,834,255 1,360,026,914 2,217,709,407 2,322,116,330 2,238,954,794 2,191,326,130 2,151,495,065 2,035,881,095 159,125 230,520 171,970 366,629 2,129,425 4,435,865 1,739,108 1,246,334 6,112,034 3,569,664 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1,920,696,760 1,800,794,100 1,696,483,950 1,724,930,750 1,708,676,300 1,696,685,450 1,697,888,500 1,780,735,660 1,887,716,110 1,709,993,100 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885...: 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 Noninterest bearing 3 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900.. Total gross debt Gross debt per capita $2.36 1.62 1.32 1.15 1.01 1.53 1.93 2.06 $158,591,390 411,767,466 455,437,271 468,090,180 429,211,734 409,474,321 390,873,992 388,603,491 397,002,510 90,682,417 524,177,956 1,119,773,681 1,816,830,814 2,677,929,012 2,755,763,929 2,650,168,223 2,583,446,466 2,645,110,690 2,436,463,269 2.83 16.03 33.56 53.33 77.07 77.69 73.19 69.87 67.41 63.19 1,948,902 7,926,547 51,929,460 3,216,340 11,426,670 3,902,170 16,648,610 6,694,070 37,015; 380 7,621,205 399,406,489 401,270,191 402,796,935 431,785,640 436,174,779 430,258,158 393,222,793 373,088,695 374,181,153 373,294,567 2,322,062,141 2,209,990,838 2,151,210,346 2,159,932,730 - 2,156,276,649 2,130,845,778 2,107,759,903 2,169,418,316 2,298,912,643 2,090,908,872 58.70 54.44 61.62 60.47 49.06 47.21 45.47 46.37 47.05 41.69 1,625,567,750 1,449,810,400 1,324,229,150 1,212,563,850 1,182,150,950 1,132,014,100 1,007,692,350 936,522,500 815,853,990 711,313,110 ."... 559,804,661 42,243,766 35,588,499 31,974,081 28,701,376 44,913,424 58,498,381 64,843,831 6,723,615 16,260,555 7,831,165 19,655,955 4,100,745 9,704,195 6,114,915 2,495,845 1,911,235 1,815,555 386,994,363 390,844,689 389,898,603 393,087,639 392,299,474 413,941,255 451,678,029 445,613,311 431,705,286 409,267,919 2,019,285,728 1,856,915,644 1,721,958,918 1,625,307,444 1,578,551,169 1,555,659,650 1,465,485,294 1,384,631,656 1,249,470,511 1,122,396,584 ' 39.35 35.37 32.07 29.60 28.11 27.10 24.97 23.09 20.39 17.92 610,629,120 585,029,330 585,037,100 635,041,890 716,202,060 847,363,890 847,365,130 847,367,470 1,046,048,750 1,023,478,860 1,6.14,705 2,785,875 2,094,060 1,851,240 1,721,590 1,638,890 1,346,880 1,262,680 1,218,300 1,176,320 393,662,736 380,403,636 374,300,606 380,004,687 378,989,470 373,728,570 378,081,703 384,112,913 389,433,654 238,761,733 1,005,806,661 968,218,841 961,431,766 1,016,897,817 1,096,913,120 1,222,729,350 1,226,793,713 1,232,743,063 1,436,700,704 1,263,416,913 15.75 14.88 14.49 15.04 15.91 17.40 17.14 16.90 19.33 16.66 1901 987,141,040 1,416,'620 233,015,585 1,221,572,245 15.71 1902 931,070,340 1,280,860 245,080,157 1,178,031,357 14.89 1903 914.541,410 1,205,090 243,659,413 1,169,405,913 14.40 1904 895; 157,440 .1,970,920 239,130,656 1,136,259,016 13.88 1905 895,158,340 1,370,246 235,828,610 1,152,357,095 13.60 1906 895,159,140 1,128,136 246,235,695 1,142,522,970 13.60 1907 894,834,280 1,086,815 261,257,098 1,147,178,193 13.33 1908 897,503,990 4,130,015 276,056,398 1,177,690,403 13.46 1909 913,317,490 2,883,855 232,114,027 1,148,315,372 12.91 1910 913,317,490 2,124,895 231,497,584 1,146,939,969 12.69 1 Figures for 1853 to 1885, inclusive, are taken from "Statement of Receipts and Expenditures of the Government from 1855 to 1885 and Principal of Pubhc Debt from 1791 to 1S85," compiled from the oflacial records of the Register's oflice. Later figures are taken from the monthly debt statements and revised figures published in the annual reports of the Secretary of the Treasury. a Exclusive of bonds issued to the Pacinc railways (provision having been made by law to secure the Treasury against both principal and interest) and the Navy pension fund (which was in no sense a debt, the principal being the property of the United States). 8 Includes old demand notes; United States notes, less the amount of the gold reserve since 1900; postal currency and fractional currency less the amounts oflficially estimated to have-been destroyed; and also the redemption fund held by the Treasury to retire national-bank notes of national banks failed, in liquidation, and reducing circulation, which prior to 1890 was not included m the published debt statements. Does not include gold, silver, or currency certificates or Treasury notes of 1890 for redemption of which an exact equivalent of the respective kinds of money or bulhon was held in ©the Treasury. 457 SECBETABY OF THE TEEASUBY TABLE B.—Principal of the public debt at the end of each fiscal year, from 1853 to 1925,^ exclusive of gold certificates, silver certificates, currency certificates, and Treasury notes of J?,?90—Continued Interest bearing ^ J u n e 30— 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914. 1915. 1916. 1917. 1918. 1919. 1920. 1921 1922 1923 1924 1923 Matured Noninterest bearing ^ T o t a l gross debt Gross d e b t per capita S915,353,190 963,776,770 965,706,610' 967,953,310 969,759,090 971,562,590 2,712, 549,477 11,985,882,436 25,234,496,274, 24,061,095,362 $1,879,830 1,760,450 1,659,550 1,552,560 1,507,260 1,473,100 14,232,230 20, 242,550 11,109,370 6,747,700 $236,751,917 228,301, 285 225,681,585 218,729,530 .219,997,718 252,109,878 248,8.36,878 237,503,733 236,428, 775 230,075,350 SI, 153, 984,937 1,193, 838,505 .^1,193, 047,745 1,188, 235,400 1,191, 264,068 1,225, 145,568 2,975, 618,585 12,243, 628,719 25,482, 034,419 24,297, 918,412 $12.28 12.48 12.26 12.00 11.83 11.96 28.57 115.66 240.09 228.33 • 23,737,352,080 • 22,711,035,587 22,007,590,754 20,981,586,430 20,210,906,251 10,939,620 25,250,880 98,172,160 30,241,250 30,242,930 227,958,908 227,792,723 243,924,844 239,292,747 275,122,993 23,976,250,608 22,964,079,190 22,349,687,758 21,251,120,427 20,516,272,174 221.82 209.26 200.86 188. 59 179.80 1 Figures for 1853 to 1885, inclusive, are taken from "Statement of Receipts and Expenditures of the Government from 1855 to 1885 and Principal of PubUc Debt from 1791 to 1885," compiled from the ofiicial records of the Register's office. Later figures are taken from the monthly debt statements and revised figures published m the annual reports of the Secretary of the Treasury. 2 Exclusive of bonds issued to the Pacific railways (provision having been made \)y law to secure the Treasury against both principal and interest) and the Navy pension fund (which was in no sense a debt, the principal being the property of the United States). 8 Includes old demand notes; United States notes, less the amount of the gold reserve since 1900; postal currency and fractional currency less the amounts officially estimated to have been destroyed; and also the redemption fund held by the Treasury to retire national-bank notes of national banks failed, in liquidation, and reducing circulation, which prior to 1890 was not included in the pubUshed debt statements. Does not include gold, silver, or currency certificates or Treasury notes of 1890 for redemption of which an exact equivalent of the respective kinds of money or bullion was held in the Treasury. 60501—FI 1925t 50 TABLE C.— United States interest-bearing debt outstanding at the end of each month from February 28, 1917, to August SI, 1926 Ol 00 [000,000 omitted) Date Prewar loans First 3i's First 4»s First 4i's First Second second Second 4i's 4's 4i's Third 4i's Total F o u r t h Liberty 4i's bonds Treasury bonds 19471962 Victory 4|'S Victory 3i's Treasury notes Loan Special Treasand tax Pitt- certifiury certifiman (war) cates cates Act savof inof in- certifi- debted- ings debted- cates securiness ness ties! Total shortterm debt Total interestbearing debt 0 1917 Feb. 28... Mar. 31. . Apr. 30... May 3 1 . . . June 30 July 3 1 . . . Aug. 3 1 - . Sept. 3 0 . . Oct 31 N o v . 30 Dec 31 1918 Jan. 311.. Feb. 28... Mar 31 Apr. 30... May 3 1 . . . June 3 0 . . July 3 1 . . . Aug. 3 1 . . Sept. 3 0 . . Oct. 3 1 . . N o v 30 Dec 31 1919 J a n . 31 F e b . 28 Mar. 3 1 . . . Apr. 30... May 3 1 . . . J u n e 30 July 3 1 . . . Aug. 3 1 . . Sept. 3 0 - . Oct. 3 FRASER 1 . . . S973 1,023 1,023 1,024 974 974 974 974 974 974 974 • $265 668 273 550 1,076 2,315 1,879 691 .. $265 668 273 $14 550 1,076 2,315 1,879 705 $973 1,023 1,288 1,692 2,713 2,503 3,447 4,026 5,533 7,643 7,116 185 45 87 144 203 260 350 558 670 760 847 908 975 1,429 2,556 3,395 4,139 2,836 2,056 2,703 3,569 4,884 4,194 3,180 4,231 8,196 9,324 10,164 11,112 12,579 11,986 13,179 14,356 15,633 18,335 19,151 20,821 302 175 177 111 111 182 35 43 34 16 1,013 1,005 993 981 966 954 942 932 919 910 $1,466 1,529 • 1,923 1,976 1,977 1,977 1,987 $267 2,813 3,450 $1,466 1,529 1,923 1,976 2,244 4,790 5,437 974 1,987 974 1,987 974 1,987 966 1,987 966 1,986 966 2 1,989 962 a 1,989 898 2 1,989 898 s 1,989 893 2 1,989 i;414893 1,414 893 $246 3,044 3,228 3,778 4,153 4,146 • " ' $ 1 9 ' 4,100 3,524 4,054 5,423 4,054 6,042 5,793 5,794 5,795 6,007 8,777 8,964 9,514 9,889 9,851 13,248 15,078 15,697 1,384 2,469 3,251 3,936 2,516 1,516 2,145 2,820 4,098 ' " " $ 2 6 ' 3,286 61 2,183 74 2,966 105 6,745 6,913 6,809 6,810 6,809 6,795 6,785 6,714 6,680 6,614 16,403 16,522 16,349 16,334 16,319 16,304 16,294 16,219 16,122 16,029 4,230 5,504 5,414 5,988 4,944 3,264 3,314 3,938 3,462 3,462 883 883 883 883 883 883 883 883 883 883 1,414 1,414 1,414 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 Digitized for $191 190 $384 385 3,806 3,807 3,808 3,774 3,747 3 3,747 8 3,747 3 3,747 8 3,697 3 3,635 822 821 190 190 188 183 179 168 166 166 164 160 385 385 383 388 392 403 405 406 408 411 821 821 810 785 718 704 695 688 680 658 $3" 3 3 3 3 3 3 $2,'790* 2,791 2,792 2,792 2,772 2,782 2,849 2,862 2,871 2,879 2,846 2,869 4,056 4,007 3,973 3,973 3,959 3,959 3,959 3,954 3,931 3,904 % 4 $123 *2,279 «3,468 «3,892 <4,114 M,278 M,414 123 130 157 167 179 196 220 241 256 $60 190 79 iK 6,668 22,954 6,814 24,219 6,727 23,959 7,360 24,577 8,467 25,669 8,047 25,234 8,379 25,556 9,247 . 26,349 8,934 25,939 9,058 25,970 Nov. 30.. Dec. 31... 883 883 1,410 1,410 147 140 404 411 3 3 577 573 2,860 2,864 3,826 3,781 6,594 6,574 15,821 16,746 1920 Jan. 31... Feb. 29... Mar. 31... Apr. 30... M a y 31... June 30.. July 31... Aug. 31.. Sept. 30.. Oct. 31... Nov. 30.. Dec. 31... 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 . 884 884 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1.410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 139 139 132 115 97 60 55 48 43 37 33 30 410 409 415 425 442 473 484 491 497 502 606 509 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 570 569 541 403 294 240" 209 189 170 153 17 3 125 2,849 2,837 2,863 2,930 3,046 3,085 3,116 3,136 3,154 3,171 3,187 3,198 3,747 3,739 3,720 3,710 3,078 3,663 3,661 3,659 3,650 3,649 3,649 3,647 6,559 6,535 6,533 6,515 6,414 6,395 6,394 6,394 6,366 6,365 6,364 6,364 1921 Jan. 31... Feb. 28... Mar.SL.. Apr. 30... May3L.. June 30.. July3L.. Aug. 31.. Sept. 30.. Oct. 31... Nov. 30.. Dec.3L.. 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 28 26 25 23 20 18 17 17 16 16 15 15 611 513 514 516 519 521 522 522 523 523 524 524 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 116 109 102 97 87 78 75 73 70 68 66 64 3,207 3,213 3,220 3,222 3,230 3,239 3,241 3,243 3,244 3,246 3,248 3,249 3,646 3,646 3,645 3,644 3,643 3,611 3,611 3,610 3,610 3,609 3,609 3,593 6,363 6,362 6,360 6,359 6,357 6,365 6,354 6,353 6,353 6,351 6,350 6,349 15,284 15,282 15,279 15,274 15,269 15,235 15,233 15,231 15,229 15,226 15,225 15,207 3 268 259 57 57 903 896 9,173 8,966 25,877 25,595 $818 803 796 791 785 774 744 15,687 15,641 15,617 15,571 15,384 15,335 15,332 15,330 15,293 15,290 15,289 15,286 i 3,260 125 936 278 734 837 486 433 571 348 337 475 300 259 259 259 259 259 259 259 259 269 259 259 259 88 107 10 3 1 269 24 20 880 876 864 853 840 827 816 806 795 784 772 757 8,853 8,637 7,954 8,252 8,408 7,842 7,769 7,877 7,676 7,651 7,766 7,575 25,424 25,162 24,455 24,707 24,736 24,061 23,985 24,091 23,853 23,825 23,939 23,745 711 686 678 673 661 641 615 602 567 537 498 455 2,351 2,484 2,476 2,548 2,572 2,460 2,322 2,542 2,307 1,932 2,162 2,083 259 254 247 239 227 216 209 194 172 146 126 113 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 744 733 722 713 703 694 687 679 672 664 657 651 7,688 7,654 7,578 7,602 7,657 7,618 7,418 7,565 7,662 7,089 7,255 7,097 23,756 23,820 23,741 23,760 23,710 23,737 23,535 23,680 23,675 23,199 23,364 23,188 14,493 '4,494 3,490 3,464 3,423 3,396 3,361 3,273 3,241 3,204 3,152 3,108 3,110 3,093 $311 311 311 702 702 702 702 33 33 33 33 1922 654 7,063 884 113 702 23,1.52 14 1,410 524 6,349 2,081 124 62 3,251 .3,592 389 Jan. 31... 3 1,304 23,239 1,825 Feb. 28... 1,410 3,591 6,348 937 333 97 14 656 7,152 884 525 3 61 3,261 1,913 22,904 1,569 Mar. 31... 6,843 1,410 6,347 326 3,253 3,567 296 89 13 660 884 525 3 .59 1,921 22,955 1,661 6,929 Apr. 30... 317 1,410 3,532 6,347 666 83 281 13 884 525 3 58 3,254 1,921 1,660 6,900 22,900 317 1,410 MaySL.. 3,255 3,507 6,346 671 77 13 884 626 3 56 254 2,247 991 6,745 22,711 1,410 3,256 3,474 6,345 74 June 30.. (^)- 2,256 1,754 679 13 884 526 3 55 1,764 981 1,410 3,474 6,345 71 July3L.. 690 6,752 22,717 12 884 526 3 54 3,257 2,743 22,798 1,493 839 1,410 3,474 6,345 58 Aug. 31.. 698 6,831 12 884 527 3 52 3,258 2,743 22,564 1,299 806 Sept. 30.. 6,609 1,410 3,251 3,472 6,345 48 713 12 884 627 3 51 2,743 22,826 1,001 658 Oct. 31... 1,410 6,343 3,459 $742 38 12 884 627 3 724 6,164 50.. 3,232 2,718 983 596 6,337 Nov. 30.. 6,047 22,709 1,410 764 3,456 24 884 12 527 3 49 3,220 726 3,160 22,483 1,075 '851 Dec. 31... 764 6,331 1,410 3,448 884 11 528 3 48 3,221 732 5,835 il »Amounts of the series of 1918, 1919, 1920, and 1921 (except issue of Dec. 15,1921) are on the basis of reports of sales or of cash receipts less amounts redeemed. All other series are on the basis of reports of sales or of cash receipts plus accrued discount less amounts redeemed, the amounts outstanding being the net redemption value. Includes net receipts from the sale of thrift stamps and Treasury savings stamps. 2 Separate figures'for first 3i's and first 4's not available. • 8 Separate figures for second 4's and second 4J's not available. * Separate figures for Victory A%'s and Victory 3M's not available » Matured June 15,1922 Ol TABLE C.—United States interest-bearing debt outstanding at the end of each month from February 28,1917yto August 31, 1925—Contmued [000,000 o m i t t e d ] Date 1923 Jan. 3 1 . . . Feb. 28... Mar. 31.. Apr. 30.. M a y 31.June30.. July 3 1 . . Aug. 3 1 . . Sept. 3 0 . . Oct. 31__ Nov. 30.. Dec. 3 1 . . 1924 Jan. 31... Feb. 29.. Mar. 31.. Apr. 3 0 . . May 31.. June 30.. July 3 1 . . Aug. 3 1 . . Sept. 3 0 . . Oct. 3 1 - _ Nov. 30.. Dec. 3 1 . . 1925 J a n . 31 Feb. 28.. Mar. 31.. Apr. 3 0 . . May 31.. June 30-. July 31... Aug. 3 1 . . Loan Treasa n d tax P i t t - Special ury, certifiT r e a s - certifiman (war) cates cates Act ury savof in- certifi- of inings notes debted- cates debted- securiness ness ties 1 Total shortterm debt Total interestbearing debt $3,522 3, 523 3, 522 3,522 4,176 4,104 4,088 4,087 4,055 4, 0 5 r 4,050 4,046 $1, 065 1,055 1,109 1,073 1,073 1,032 1,005 982 941 941 941 920 $291 311 321 327 332 337 342 347 351 356 360 379 $5,.721 6,730 5,753 5, 691 6,581 6,473 5,435 5,396 5,347 5,348 5,351 5,345 $22,359 22,368 22,390 22,327 22,186 22, 008 21,959 21,902 21,-834 21,801 21, 779 21,643 920 903 750 750 750 376 389 397 403 408 413 422 421 419 417 416 415 5,341 5,338 6,193 5,199 5,-204 4,966 4,965 4,964 4,976 4,971 4,944 4,041 21,574 21,521 21,357 21,354 21,287 20,982 20,991 20,981 20,983 20,978 20,951 20,712 393 391 390 388 387 386 385 384 4,119 4,105 3,766 3,763 3,761 3,369 3,366 3,369 20, 789 20,658 20,608 20,605 20,603 20,211 20,199 20,166 Second 4^'s Third 4^'s Fourth 4M's $528 528 528 528 528 628 529 529 530 530 530 530 $47 46 45 45 44 43 42 41 38 34 33 32 $3, 221 3,222 3,223 3,223 3,224 3,166 3,157 3,157 3,160 3,164 3,165 3,074 $3,440 3,440 3,439 3,439 3,409 3,408 3, 397 3,381 3,362 3,329 3,305 3,267 $6,330 $14,990 6,330 14,990 6,330 14,989 6,330 14,988 6,329 14,967 6,329 14,887 6,328 14,876 6,327 14,858 6,327 14,839 6,327 14,805 6,326 14,780 6,326 14,650 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 530 531 531 531 531 531 631 531 631 531 531 631 32 32 31 30 29 29 28 28 27 27 27 26 3,074 3,074 3,074 3,076 3,076 3,076 3,077 3,077 3,077 3,077 3,077 3,078 3,203 3,153 3,135 3,126 3,054 2,997 2,997 2,988 2,979 2,979 2,979 2,887 6,325 6,325 6,325 6,325 6,325 6,325 6,325 6,325 6,325 6,325 6,325 6,325 14,585 14, 535 14,516 14, 507 14,435 14,378 14,378 14,369 14,359 14,359 14,359 14,267 764 764 764 764 764 764 764 764 764 764 764 764 $766 4,046 4,046 4,046 4,046 4,046 3,735 3,735 3,735 3,358 3,358 3,358 3,083 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 532 532 532 532 533 533 533 533 26 25 25 24 22 21 21 21 3,078 3,079 3,079 3,080 3,082 3,083 3,084 3,084 2,886 2,886 2,886 2,886 2,886 2,886 2,875 2,849 6,326 6,325 6,325 6,325 6,326 6,325 6,325 6,325 14, 266 14,266 14,266 14, 266 14, 266 14, 266 14, 266 14, 230 764 764 764 764 764 764 764 764 757 757 1,047 1,047 1,047 1,047 1,047 1,047 3,133 3,132 2,810 2,810 2,810 2,404 2,404 2,404 First 3H's $884 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 884 $1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 1,410 884 884 883 766 766 766 766 766 766 766 Total Liberty bonds O Treasury bonds 19441964 Second 4's Prewar loans 884 884 First F i r s t First sec4^i's o n d 4's 4^'s Treasury bonds 19471952 $11 11 11 10 10 10 10 10 9 Victory 4^'s $843 •841 801 769 $764 764 764 764 764 764 764 764 764 764 764 764 Victory 3M's 1,199 1,196 1,170 643 3 3 3 3 3 8 3 582 566 565 564 579 577 571 i A m o u n t s of t h e series of 1918, 1919, 1920, a n d 1921 (except issue of D e c . 15, 1921) are on t h e basis of r e p o r t s of sales or of cash receipts less a m o u n t s r e d e e m e d . All o t h e r series are on t h e basis of reports of sales or of cash receipts p l u s accrued discount less a m o u n t s redeemed, t h e a m o u n t s o u t s t a n d i n g being t h e net r e d e m p t i o n v a l u e . I n c l u d e s n e t receipts from t h e sale of thrift s t a m p s a n d T r e a s u r y savings s t a m p s . » M a t u r e d M a y 20, 1923. 8 I n c l u d e s a d j u s t e d service series. y> • • O O K > o TABLE D . — Unmatured Liberty bonds. Treasury bonds, and Victory notes outstanding from June 30, 1919, to August 31, 1925, classified by denomination and form [000 omitted] Date June 30 June 30 Dec. 31 June 30 Dec. 31 June 30 . Dec. 31 June 30 July 31. Aug. 31 Sept. 30 Oct. 31 Nov. 30 Dec.31 Jan. 3 1 . . . Feb.29.... Mar.31 Apr. 30 May 31. $50 $1,995, 251 1,814,120 $100 $500 $1,000 $5,000 $10,000 $50,000 $100,000 $2, 672, 569 $1,800, 678 $7,938, 079 $1, 271, 070 $2, 653,470 2, 576, 529 1,870,411 8, 568, 804 1, 404, 955 3,022,920 $192,150 231,150 $601, 500 766,100 Denomination unavailable Registered Coupon $1, 750 $19,126, 517 I 15,419 20, 239, 570 $2, 508,571 3,106,930 $16,617,946 17,132, 634 in 1920 1, 526,353 1,369,187 2, 348, 025 2,234,009 1,808,337 1,809, 547 8,033, 514 8,015, 654 1,400, 675 1,468, 750 3,115, 740 3,331, 420 255, 850 275, 200 879, 300 1,005, 200 213, 407 2,794 19, 581, 201 19, 511, 761 3, 515,714 3, 827,438 16, 065,487 15,684,323 1,127, 643 1, Oil, 947 2, 019,466 1,856,281 1,747, 448 1,667,767 7,387, 231 7,135,799 1,572,490 1,581,095 3,855,080 4,064,260 289,300 284, 800 1,149, 000 1,153, 300 1,390 197 19,148, 948 18, 755,446 4,117, 754 4,091,368 15, 031,194 14, 664,078 855, 744 677,932 1, 593,331 1, 288,135 1,479,495 1,268,849 6,198,056 5,762,464 1,457,020 1,462, 695 4,108.200 4,706,130 270,250 271,050 1,110, 700 1,161, 200 2 16,970 17, 072,796 16,615,425 3,838,919 3, 644,313 13,233,877 12, 954,142 564.194 657, 525 551, 722 546,361 540,197 534, 078 528.195 1,100,602 1, 091,016 1, 082, 429 1, 074, 362 1, 065, 548 1, 056, 226 1, 047,161 1,141,864 1,137,616 1,133, 235 1,129,186 1,124,870 1,119,599 1,113,409 6,376, 663 5, 362, 020 5, 337, 290 5, 309, 625 5, 287, 684 5, 262, 739 5,214, 648 1,394,885 1,392,635 1.391,325 1,389, 585 1,386, 745 1,382, 730 1,376,610 4,539.170 4, 559, 920 4, 576, 290 4, 595,870 4, 695,150 4,611, 040 4,527, 230 272, 050 273, 850 275, 050 276, 650 276,150 281, 200 283,100 1, 261, 700 1, 265, 400 1, 274, 900 1, 281,100 1, 293, IOO 1, 296, 400 1, 324, 400 15, 651,108 15, 639, 981 15, 622, 241 15, 602, 739 15, 569, 444 15,544,012 15, 413,653 3,644,315 3, «50, 937 3, 661, 970 3, 671,815 3, 682, 263 3,694,913 3, 729. 221 12, 006, 793 11, 989, 044 11, 960, 271 11, 930, 924 11,887,181 11,849,099 11, 684, 432 620,497 513,581 506, 633 498, 145 488, 252 479, 337 470, 577 463,786 457. 073 450, 571 445, 435 439,391 1, 035,871 1, 025, 930 1,015,172 1, 001, 764 984,629 968, 936 953, 530 941,836 931,056 919. 687 910,590 901,991 1,107, 1,101, 1, 096. 1, 086, 1, 072, 1, 060, 1,048, 1,039, 1, 030, 1,020, 1,013, 1,012, 178,171 148, 940 126, 944 077,159 013, 071 955, 525 903, 230 857,877 776,822 734,677 701, 726 736,301 1,385, 730 1,381,495 1,379,810 1,382,285 1,373.080 1,363,840 1, 358, 265 1,351,750 1,347,810 1,342,175 1,341,646 1,442,800 4,531,470 4, 634, 670 4,653,340 4,610,640 4,700,860 4, 763, 710 4,857,960 4. 920.850 5,019,550 5,090,070 5,145, 430 5,486,690 287, 250 289,850 283, 850 280, 750 280, 250 277, 350 274,350 274,850 273, 700 274,300 272.250 276,400 1,302,500 1,303,400 1,318, 500 1, 333,100 1,286, 600 1,272,600 1, 274, 900 1, 283,200 1, 287, 200 1,290,900 1,292,300 1,311,300 15, 348,835 15,298,832 15, 279, 914 15, 270, 643 15,199, 061 15,141, 756 15,141, 750 15,133,496 15,123,317 15,123,313 15,123, 309 15, 786, 739 3, 718, 670 3, 719, 220 3, 720, 639 3,729,710 3, 675,333 3,650, 772 3, 637,696 3, 638,828 3, 637,359 3, 638,196 3, 632,404 3, 652, 938 11, 630, 266 11,579,612 11, 559, 375 11,640,933 11, 523, 728 11, 490, 984 11,504,054 11,494,668 11,.485, 958 11,485,117 11,490,906 11,952,295 1921 1922 1923 :_ o > Ui 1924 July 31 Aug. 31 3ept. 30 Oct. 31 Nov: 30 .... Dec.31 i This amount should be deducted from the aggregate denominational totals to equal the grand total of $20,239,570. ' Treasury bonds, included in total column, not separated into registered and coupon. O 2 181,606 d TABLE D . — Unmatured Liberty bonds. Treasury bonds, and Victory notes outstanding from June SO, 1919, to August 31, 1925. classified by denomination and form—Continued [000 omitted] Date $60 $100 $500 $1,000 $5,000 $10,000 $1,008,910 1,005,510 1,003,931 998,061 992,523 986, 395 980,129 976,343 $4,723,449 4,707, 422 4,710,310 4,669,881 4,653,401 4, 618, 919 4,589,466 4,666,069 $1,446,165 1,445, 296 1,482, 896 1,476,075 1,476,180 1,465, 630 1,458,160 1,463,136 $5, 681,510 5, 691, 620 5,836, 400 6, 876, 720 6,886,280 6, 934,000 5,947,830 5,966, 760 $60,000 $100,000 Denomination u n available Total Registered $16, 786,843 15, 786,843 16,076,994 16,076,984 16,076,984 16,076,974 16,066,970 16, 040,970 $3,671,431 3,693,918 3,712, 223 . 3,733,442 3, 731, 543 3, 725,897 3,742, 662 3,746,273 Coupon 1925 Jan.31 F e b . 28 M a r . 31 A p r . 30 M a y 31 J u n e 30 J u l y 31 A u g . 31 $434,123 430,210 425,446 420.116 416,308 410, 649 406,188 402,669 $893,946 887,836 881,163 872,931 864,692 856,281 848,798 842,764 $276,760 277,650 277,850 280,400 278,900 278,500 277,200 275, 960 $1,322,000 1,341,400 1,459,000 1,483,800 1,510, 700 1, 626, 700 1, 569, 200 1,568,300 $12,115,412 12,092,925 12,364, 771 12, 343, 542 12,345, 441 12,351,077 12,324,308 12, 295,697 o H o W > TABLE E.—Public debt retirements for the fiscal years 1918 to 1925, on basislof daily Treasury statements, revised ^ Title P R E - W A R LOANS C o m p o u n d interest notes Consols of 1865 Consols of 1867 Consols of 1868 F i v e - t w e n t i e s of 1862 F i v e - t w e n t i e s of 1864 F u n d e d loan of 1891 F u n d e d loan of 1891, continued F u n d e d loan of 1907 L o a n of J u l y a n d A u g u s t , 1861 Loanofl90&-1918.. L o a n of 1926 Old d e m a n d notes One-year notes of 1863 One-year T r e a s u r y notes P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1911 R e f u n d i n g certificates. _ . Seven-thirties of 1861 Seven-thirties of 1864-65. Ten-forties of 1864 _ Texas indemnity stock. _ T w o - y e a r notes of 1863... T o t a l pre-war l o a n s . . Rate 1918, 1919 2 1922 1921 1920 Per cent 6 6 6 6 6 6 4M 50.00 1,160 00 2 4 3,000.00 98,750. 00 22,960.00 3,600. 00 3 63,009,460 00 1,000.00 416,140. 00 143, 200. 00 0 5 3 3 140 00 4 0 00 46,612,000. 00 $350 00 $130.00 100.00 $200. 00 $220.00 $220.00 8,000000 6,000.00 100.00 430 00 100; 00 60.00 60O00 441,170 00 600.00 6, 200. 00 960.00 13,560.00 1, 360.00 50, 620. 00 29,720.00 29,260.00 22, 240 00 117,061,150 00 20.00 20.00 720. 00 5 5 5 $70.00 500.00 109,625,860.00 k $20.00 1,800.00 1,600.00 100.00 IOO 00 Total 1926 1924 1923 80.00 60.00 1, OOO 00 100. 00 161,580 00 57,140. 00 20.00 200,000. 00 130 00 60.00 8 560.00 200.00 246, 220 00 30 00 630 00 80 00 44,060. 00 117,076,07O 00 86,000,000. 00 736,600,000.00 $1,210.00 1,800. 00 9,70O 00 6, IOO 00 200.00 50.00 2,150.00 3, OOO 00 147,350. 00 1, OOO 00 63,700, 640. 00 117,051,160.00 140.00 130. 00 46,512,000. 00 200,000. 00 2,030. 00 50. 00 IOO 00 200. 00 1, OOO 00 100. 00 227,640, IOO 00 1,141,500,000. 00 LOANS S U B S E Q U E N T TO A P R . 6 , 1917 Certificates of i n d e b t e d - / N o n - 1 37, 625, OOO 00 39,009, 20O 00 47,457,500.00 \int. 4, 768,000,000. 00 7, 243, 381,190 00 2,039,118,810 00 2 Do..-_.. 163, 273,768. 63 149, 794,400.00 766,190 00 Do Do 3 66, OOO 00 233,146,632.00 Do 66, OOO 00 211,485, IOO 00 Do 8 1,000.00 860,001, OOO 00 Do 3H Do 3^ 86,026, 600. 00 2,916,140, 50O 00 Do4 4, 249,253,500. 00 Do 69, 500. 00 603,559, 500. 00 4M Do 713,980, 500.00 4 ^ \2, i l l , 666, 500. 65 7,143,147,300. 00 ¥ 141,875,000.00 74,000, OOO 00 3,068,000,000. 00 949, 000, OOO 00 31,000,000. 00 843,106,000. 00 116, 201, OOO 00 107,000. 00 463,687,000.00 319,748, 600. 00 10.000,000. 00 267, 609, 500. 00 423,064, 600. 00 — ^ 57, 600.00 180,181,000.00 511,186,000. 00 403,624, 500. 00 320,438, 600.00 H > 124,091,700. 00 15,493,876, OOO 00 4,098,324,358. 53 354,856,000. 00 354,855,000. 00 40,000, OOO 00 1,263,081,632. 00 211,561,100. 00 1,313,744, 600.00 499,995,000. 00 65, 50O 00 9,019,295,000.00 406, 683, 600. 00 1, 604, 599,500. 00 214,635, 60O 00 862,000. 00 20,717,256,300.00 * The figures in this table are on the basis of daily Treasury statements, revised, and take into account reports of receipts and expenditures received subsequently to the close of the fiscal year. Therefore, they differ somewhat from the figures published in the daily Treasury statement which goes to press immediately after the close of the fiscal year. * For details for each fiscal year, see annual report for 1924, page 369. Deduct. Ul o w CO TABLE E.—Public debt retirements for the fiscal years 1918 to 1925, on basis of daily Treasury statements, revised—Continued Title Rate 1918, 1919 1920 1922 1923 1924 ,1926 Total LOANS SUBSEQUENT TO APR. e, 1917—continued Per cent 4M Certificates of indebtedDo 5 Do 5M Do 5H Do 5^ Do 6 First Liberty loan bonds. 3H First Liberty loan bonds, convertible 4 Do:.... 43^ Second Liberty loan bonds Second Liberty loan bonds, convertible 4K Third Liberty loan bonds 43^ Fourth Liberty loan bonds AH Victory Liberty loan notes \ 3M Treasury bonds of 19471962 ^H Treasury notes 4H Do 4H Do 4H Do.. 4^ Do 6H Do... 5% Treasury savings certificates, series 1921 (Dec. 16,1921) Treasury savings certificates, series 1922 (Dec. 15,1921) Treasury savings certificates, series 1922 (Sept. 30, 1922) Treasury savings certificates, series 1923 (Sept. 30,1922)..:•..... Treasury savings certificates, -series 1923 (Dec. 1,1923)_. $47,019, 60O 00 $1,067,664,000.00 23, 687, 50O 00 79,016,000. 00 1, 600, 000. 00 169,007,500 00 249, 000, 000.00 225,439, OOO 00 1,063,131, 50O 00 251,279,000. 00 160. 00 $656, OOO 00 4,003,050.00 14, 862, 000. 00 17,475, 700.00 550. 00 199,300. 00 $319, 500. 00 124, 263, 000. 00 116,826, 500. 00 1,077,941,000.00 482,492, 000. 00 924,743,950.00 72, 200. 00 $54, 500. 00 302, 500. 00 182,900,500 00 264,663,000.00 1,144, 000. 00 439, 000. 00 3, 000. 00 $10, 500. 00 7,000. 00 39,000. 00 60, OOO 00 28,000. 00 35,000. 00 50. 00 $6,000. 00 2, COO. 00 17, 500. 00 5,000. 00 23, 500. 00 3, 050. 00 $1,105,063,000.00 227, 275, OOO 00 470,375, 500.00 1,817,020,500.00 1, 546,800, 600. 00 1,176, 620,450.00 78,460. 00 300.00 342, 550. 00 1, 200. 00 75, 350. 00 239,400. 00 2,050. 00 16, 620,060.00 22,337,400.00 69,060,000.00 10,007, 700. 00 1, 000.00 172, 357,600. 00 216, 596,000.00 231,142, 700. 00 296, 338, 250. 00 8,769,450.00 51,165, 50O 00 6,938,850.00 137,772,300. 00 111, 538,150. 00 66,000, 750. 00 94,449,650.00 410,687,300.00 28,400. 00 111,822,600.00 624,224,800.00 1, 290,272,700.00 165,000,000.00 405, 221, 500. 00 249,006,600. 00 39,499,250.00 332,587, 450. 00 9,476,600. 00 1,907,986,250.00 16,818, IOO 00 1,911,442,400. 00 4,070,100.00 80,639,850 00 14,350. 00 6,941.850. 00 640,099,900.00 4,488,604,300.00 8, OOO 00 62,463,600.00 24,161, 500.00 42,320,300.00 4,276,100.00 10,026, 000.00 103, 000.00 6,000.00 9, 564,200. 00 11,319,-900. 00 32,063, 500. 00 2,059, 300. 00 3,000,000. 00 298,966,100. 00 388,967, 90O 00 595,407, 600. 00 377,249,100.00 11,767,200.00 14,000.00 72,017,800.00 35,481,400.00 463,351,700.00 601,743,000. 00 390,274,100.00 310,836,300.00 141,340.00 199, 742. 40 146, 624. 20 80, 258. 90 567,965. 60 1,315,860. 00 10,496,843.05 8,913,127. 90 6,307, 290. 20 27,033,121.16 1,644,36L45 2,287,'454. 80 1,280,478. 40 5,212,294.65 3, 596, 338.85 17,390, 748. 96 10,728,719. 20 31,715,807.00 1,788,734-05 2,162,132. 65 3,950,866.70 22,100. 00 79,081,450.00 O n o W Ul T r e a s u r y savings certificates, series 1924 ( D e c . 1,1923). :... W a r savings certificates, thrift a n d Treasury savings stamps T o t a l loans s u b sequent to Apr. 6, 1 9 1 7 . . . : Fractional currency Federal reserve and n a t i o n a l b a n k notes: Redemption account.. Gold reserve increase against U n i t e d States notes Total.... G r a n d total 2,864,032. 20 137,019,671.43 199,818,880.44 11, 503.831.05 45,329,117. 50 23,424,164.50 83,958,660. 52 527,870,254.12 64,043,728,98 21, 661,940.49 1,184,104,999 16 9,144,161,113.18 6,922,879,510 52 * 689. 69 942. 40 7,889,459,089. 87 886.82 3, 272, 566,801. 08 1, 276. 64 3, 700,619,218. 69 774.41 71, 331,750,275. 74 9,071. 07 74,414,564.00 33,084,377. 50 68,974,392. 00 389,939,116.50 641,959.88 23,389,486,853.43 17,012, 577, 688.97 3,253. 33 1,247.78 159,731,963.18 8,639,798.85 37,460, 631.00 107, 251,870. 00 Ul 23,425,412. 28 45,332,370. 83 37,461, 320. 69 107, 252,812. 40 23,644,445,084. 26 17,036,444, 271. 25 * 9,181, 774,013.87 7,030,189,462. 92 74,415,450. 82 7,964,119,760 69 33, 085,654.14 3,305, 696, 515. 22 69,617,126. 29 3,887,311,414. 98 641,959. 88 390, 590,147. 45 71,949,980, 523.19 o H RECAPITULATION Pre-war l o a n s . . . Loans subsequent to Apr. 6,1917... Fractional currency and F e d e r a l reserve a n d national bank notes.... Grand total. $441,170. 00 $151, 580. 00 $57,140. 00 $245,220.00 $44,060. 00 $117,075,070.00 $227,640,100. 00 o |23,389,486,853.43 17^ 012, 577,688. 97 ', 144,161,113.18 6,922,879, 610. 52 7,889,459,089.87 3,272, 566, SOL 08 3,709,619,218. 69 71,331,750,275. 74 H $109, 625,869.00 37,461,320.69 107, 252,812. 40 74,415,450 82 33, 085, 654.14 23,544,445,084. 26 17,036,444, 271. 25 ^ 9,181,774,013.87 7,030,189,462. 92 7,964,119,760. 69 3,305,696, 516. 22 45,332,370. 83 23,425,412. 28 69, 617,126. 29 3,887,311,414.! 390, 590,147. 45 71,-949,980, 623.19 i l> A N A L Y S I S O F P U B L I C D E B T R E T I R E M E N T S AS T O S O U R C E S , E T C . Ul d Sinking fund P u r c h a s e s of L i b e r t y b o n d s from repaym e n t s of principal b y foreign g o v e r n m e n t s . . . Obligations retired from F e d e r a l reserve b a n k franchise-tax r e c e i p t s . . Obligations retired on n e t earnings derived b y t h e United States from F e d e r a l i n t e r m e d i a t e credit b a n k s $261,260, 260.00 $276,896,000. 00 $284,018,800. 00 $295,987,350.00 $306,308,400.00 $1,423,460,800. 00 $7,921,700.00 $72,669,900. 00 73,939,300.00 64,837,900.00 32,140,000. 00 38,509,150.00 386,100.00 290,404,050. 00 1,134,234.48 2,922,450.00 60,724,600.00 60,333,000.00 10,815,300. 00 3,634,650.00 113,646. 58 139,677,681. 06 680,513.30 680, 513. 30 * Exclusive of $4,842,066.45 on account of fractional c u r r e n c y officially e s t i m a t e d to h a v e bv.en lost or i r r e v o c a b l y d e s t r o y e d , a n d w r i t t e n off, t h i s a m o u n t being i n a d d i t i o n t o $8,375,934 p r e v i o u s l y e s t i m a t e d t o h a v e been lost or d e s t r o y e d . •1^ T A B L E E . — P u b l i c debt retirements for the fiscal years 1918 to 1925, on basis of daily Treasury statements, revised—ContVnued 05 ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC D E B T R E T I R E M E N T S AS TO SOURCES, E T C . - C o n t i n u e d Title Rate 1918, 1919 1920 1921 1922 1924 . 1923 Redemption of bonds, etc., received as interest payments on obligations of foreign 1926 Total $87,913,900.00 $135, 970, 500. 00 $292,637, 350. 00 22, 964, 550. 00 22, 823,000. 00 45, 787, 550. 00 8,791,400.00 93,200.00 $68, 752,960.00 47,550.00 208,403. 95 66,181, 050.00 1,430, 795.05 Redemption of bonds, etc., received as repayments of principal by Redemption of bonds and notes from estate o $104,450.00 Forfeiture's, gifts, etc Total public debt r etire men ts chargeable against ordinary receipts. Public debt retirements from surplus revenues. Public debt retirements from decrease in net balance in general fund $3,189,400.00 12,950.00 $26,479,300.00 168,600.00 $20, 893,200.00 392,850.00 6, 676, 760.00 554,891.10 • 78, 794,700.00 422, 561,850.00 422,352,960.00 402, 957, 691.10 457,894,100. 00 466,538,113.83 2,260, 259, 789.41 239,085, 706.53 9,160,384.48 67, 237, 689.12 321,047, 216.40 317,193,479.32 508,815,929. 72 250, 260,064.35 1. 703. 640. 085 44 131,857,301. 29 18, 050,073. 92 1,743,661,329.01 489, 799,539.12 1, 012,171,660 32 720,151,170.42 1,098, 567,331. 01 734, 848, 252.10 5, 707, 561, 203. 86 1 458, 764,644.96 866,217,914.93 467,925,029.43 1,184,098,32L 46 268, 771,393.92 Public debt issues resulting in increase in gen2 565,165,048. 53 172,951,309.44 105, 759,880.18 843.876. 238 15 Public debt issues to cover deficit in ordi22,409,180,622.00 Net increase in the public debt Net decrease in the public debt Total public debt issues Total public debt retirements as above H O 22,409,180,622.00 22,606,420,641.10 17,545,495, 656. 29 1,184,098,32L 46 46,"050,'865,'725."36" 15, 862,345,949. 79 316,848,229.68 8,864,925, 784.19 1,012,171,660.32 6,018,017,902. 60 614,391,290.24 7,349,728,470.45 1,098, 667,331.01 2, 207,129,184.21 734,848.262.10 3,152,463,162.88 "89,"495,"476,"i79."48 23.644,445,084.26 17,036,444,27L 26 9,181,774,013.87 7,030,189,462.92 7,964,119,760.69 3,305, 696,616. 22 3,887,311,414.98 71,949, 980. 623.19 & >. O r/i THE GENERAL F U N D OF THE TREASURY Balance in general fund at beginning of year according to statement of the public debt of the United States Increase in the public debt Sinking fund and specially dedicated ordinary receipts applied to public debt retirements _. Surplus of ordinary receipts i $2,804, 694, 111. 89 $1,226,164,935.26 $532,898,329.77 $369,886,816. 03 $264,126,935.85 $5«S n9!Q !^^A 7A $1,119,764, 531. 68 22,506,420,641.10 22, 606,420,641.10 • 78,794,700.00 422, 661,860.00 422,362,960.00 402,967,691.10 457,894,100.00 466,538,113. 83 2, 260, 269,789.41 239,085, 706. 53 9,160,384. 48 67,237, 689.12 321,047, 216. 40 317,193, 479. 32 508,815,929.72 250,260,064.35 1, 703,640,085. 44 26, 320,275,137. 47 1, 544,045,341. 79 Deficit in ordinary receipts Decrease in the public debt .Balance in general fund at close of year according to statement of the public debt of the United States $359,947,020.33 ' ' ' 954,827,692. 92 27, 690,085, 047. 63 849,746, 569. 46 1, 276,298,496.17 .984, 278,106. 27 1,336,596,845. 76 316,848,229.68 1,012,171, 660. 32 614,391, 290 24 1,098,667,331. 01 369,886,816.03 238,029, 614. 74 219,979,440 82 219,979,440. 82 984, 278,106. 27 1,336. 596, 845. 75 964,827, 692.92 o w 27,590, 085, 047. 63 22, 409,180,622. 00 22,409,180,622.00 1,184,098,321. 46 359, 947,020. 33 532,898,329.77 264,126,936. 85 26,320, 275,137. 47 1, 544, 046, 341. 79 849,746,559.46 1, 276,298,496.17 2,911,094,616.47 Ul 734,848, 252.10 4,960,924,984.81 o W > RECONCILIATION OF OUTSTANDING PUBLIC DEBT Ul Total Total gross debt according to financial statement of the United States Government, June 30,1917. Total public debt receipts 1918-1925, inclusive, as above.. Total public debt retirements 1918-1925, inclusive, as above $89,495,476,179. 48 71,949,980, 523.19 Excess of public debt receipts (issues) over public debt retirements 1918-1926, inclusive, as above.. 17, 646,496,656. 29 Less amount of fractional currency written off during fiscal year 1921, being the amount of such currency estimated, to have been lost or irrevocably destroyed (this amount is additional to $8,375,934 previously estimated to have been lost or destroyed) 20, 521,114,241.18 4,842,066.45 20,516,272,174. 73 Total gross debt according to statement of the public debt of the United States, June 30,1925.. 1 Fiscal year 1919. $2,975,618, 584.89 sFiscal year 1918 TABLE F.—Cash expenditures of the Government for the fiscal years 1917 to 1925, inclusive, as published in daily Treasury statements, classified according to departments and establishments Oi 00 (Because of legislation establishing revolving funds and providing for the reimbursement of appropriations, commented upon in the Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury for the fiscal year 1919, p. 126 fl., the gross expenditures in the case of some departments and agencies, notably the War Department, the Railroad Administration, and the Shipping Board, have been considerably larger than here stated. This statement does not include expenditures on account of the Postal Service other than salaries and expenses of the Post Office Department in Washington, postal deficiencies, and items appropriated by Congress payable from the general fund of the Treasury.) 1917 (revised) 1918 1919 1920 1921 ORDINARY 1 General expenditures: Legislative establishment« ^...... Executive proper« State Department Treasury D.epartment War Department Department of Justice Post Office Department Navy Department Interior Department Department of Agriculture Department of Commerce Department of Labor _ Independent oflBces and commissions 2 4... > District of Columbia Total...Deduct unclassified items . TotaL. Interest on public debt Panama Canal Payment for West Indian Islands _ Operations in special accounts: Railroads War Finance Corporation r ^Shipping Board Grain Corporation Food and Fuel Administrations Purchase of obligations of foreign governments.. Purchase of Federal farmloan bonds Subscription to stock. Federal land banks Total ordinary.. Public debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts: Sinking fund Purchases from foreign repayments ^., $15,092,373. 97 1,280, 484.86 6, 169,316.41 84, 294,313. 65 358, 168,361.12 10, 566,401. 26 1,895,578. 21 239, 632, 766. 63 216, 416, 516. 48 29, 647,234.01 11. 689, 792. 94 3,862, 111. 34 7, 658,829.88 13, 681,595. 39 1,834,666.13 5150,276.43 $15,825, 508. 72 9,662, 847.53 9,892, 898.09 152, 500,426. 53 4,860,687, 186.88 12,964, 628.18 4,173, 103.28 1,278,840, 486.80 244, 556,893. 96 42,870, 188.28 12, 833.808.82 5, 469,268. 09 12, 714,740. 06 14,446, 832. 46 $17, 090,106. 24 17. 467,352. 03 20, 766,400.14 227, 277, 657.81 8,995, 880, 266.18 16, 717,022. 36 2, 412, 250.05 2, 002,310, 786. 02 288, 285, 627. 61 39, 246,454.41 15, 589, 614. 30 12, 942, 558. 75 75, 375,809. 41 16, 014,105. 80 $19, 327,708. 72 6. 675,617. 68 13, 686,024. 42 322, 315,627. 43 587.380.86 1, 610, 17, 814.398.18 50, 049,295. 07 736, 021,456.43 279, 244.660.87 65, 546,293.14 30, 010,737. 75 5,416,358.40 59, 469,305.17 19, 987,898. 41 $18,982, 565.17 210, 056. 79 8,780, 796. 84 488,636, 833.10 1,101,615, 013.32 17, 206,418.03 8135,359, 108.17 650,373, 835. 58 357,814, 893. 01 119,837, 759. 41 30,828, 761. 55 8, 502,509. 55 119,942, 516. 73 22,715, 168. 60 6, 667, 438,816. 68 11,746,375,910 11 6 26,469, 620. 31 6 895,060. 84 3, 236,051, 662. 43 4, 399,847. 00 6,693, 908,435. 99 11, 747,270,970. 95 3,231, 651,815. 43 3,079,883, 632. 71 24, 742, 701. 68 19, 782,509.32 26,000,000. 00 189, 743, 277.14 19,268,099.30 619, 215,669.17 13,195,522. 37 1,020, 251, 622. 28 11,366,714.01 999,144. 731. 36 16, 461,409. 47 o 0,806,225. 85 922, 593.14 999,984,941. 56 o 14,291,282. 96 886,000, OOO 00 120,263,996.17 44,929,168. 38 770, 681, 550. 83 54,859,896. 40 4, 738,029, 750. 00 66,018,296. 93 358, 796,274. 60 9 1,036, 672,157. 53 302, 621,846. 92 12 228,472,186. 61 1, 820, 606,870. 90 630, 565, 649. 61 " 350,328, 494. 70 87, 338, 207. 08 3, 479, 255,265. 56 421,337, 028. 09 86, 580,427.48 29,643, 546.17 20 730, 711, 669. 98 »o 22,028,462.12 130,723,268.26 15 90, 353,4n. 42 73,896, 697.44 16,781,320 79 ""8,"885,"3i5."00" 1,977,681,750. 62 12, 696,702,471.14 18, 614,879,955. 03 7,9?1,70O 00 6,403,343, 841. 21 5,115,927, 689. 30 261,100, 250. 00 73,939, 300.00 O Ul Received for estate taxes ..;..........--...:.:-:_-.......i.:. Purchases from franchise tax receipts (Federal reserve banks) Forfeitures, gifts, etc . . . . Total 1,134,234.48 - 1- 93,050,00 3,141.050. 00 2; 922,460. 00 12,950.00 26,348,960.00 60,724,600.00 . 168,500.00 1,134, 234. 48 Total expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts 8,014, 750. 00 78,746,350. 00 422,281,500.00 12, 697,836, 705. 62 18,522,894, 705. 03 6,482,090,19L 21 5,638,209,189.30 677, 544, 782. 25 1,134, 234.48 7, 213, 555, 218. 81 8,014, 750. 00 16,318,491,810. 41 78, 746,350 00 16,959, 293,373. 62 422,281, 500. 00 8, 769, 745, 670.69 677, 544, 782. 25 7, 214, 689,453. 29 16, 326, 506, 660 41 17,038,039, 723. 62 9,182,027,170.69 632, 572,268. 00 19 4, 390, OOO 00 7, 086,312, 732. 00 19 27,362,000.00 2, 727,345. 96 656,000. 00 61,050, OOO 00 14,935,500 00 15, 538,078,900. 00 19 19,150, OOO 00 131,519,529.91 4,003,050. 00 180,351, OOO 00 201, 655, 70O 00 166,000,000. 00 16, 689,117,468. 53 8, 552, 225,600.00 18,398. 75 40, 564,115. 60 20, 650. 33 21,626,225.00 63,029, 683.00 23, 718, 797. 50 200,982,934. 62 32,336, 70O 00 241,144, 200.00 296,300,800. 00 405, 222,800. 00 249, 001, 600. 00 . 509,165.97 23,424,164. 50 160,256,308.19 202, 650. 00 8,703,400. 00 51,172, 350. 00 39,414,460.00 332,439,460.00 152,36L50 37,460, 70L 00 677, 644,782. 26 7,214, 689,453. 29 16,326, 606, 660. 41 17,038,039,723. 62 9,182,027,170. 69 1,977,681,750 52 • - PUBLIC D E B T P u b l i c d e b t r e t i r e m e n t s chargeable against o r d i n a r y receipts (see above) Other public debt expenditures. Total public debt..^ . Recapitulation: Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s _ T r e a s u r y notes _ W a r savings securities. . . First Liberty bonds _ Second L i b e r t y b o n d s . . ._ .. . . . . . T h i r d Liberty bonds Fourth Liberty b o n d s . . . . . . _ ._ . V i c t o r y notes Other debt items, . . . . _. . N a t i o n a l - b a n k notes a n d Federal reserve b a n k notes Total public debt Ul - 1 The figures given for operations in special accounts are net figures and make allowance for receipts and deposits credited to the account concerned. 2 In the fiscal years 1921, 1922, and 1923, changes were made in classification of expenditures between legislative establishment, executive proper, and other independent offices and commissions, which account for most of the differences as compared with expenditures for other fiscal years. 8 Owing to settlement between the Post Office Department and the Railroad. Administration on account of transportation during Federal control, Post Office Department expenditures for June, 1921, include $65,575,832.03 paid to the Railroad Administration. Deposit of this payment by Railroad Administration resulted in decrease in expenditures on account of" Federal control of transportation svstems and transportation act, 1920," by a corresponding amount. * Payments on account of veterans' relief made prior to Aug. 11, 1921, by the War Risk Insurance Bureau are included under Treasury Department, while similar payments made prior to that date by the Federal Board for Vocational Education are included under other independent offices and commissions. During the fiscal year 1922 allotments for veterans' relief have been made to the Treasury Department in the amount of $26,350,608.66, to the War Department in the amount of 34,866,383.40, and to the Navy Department in the amount of S529,237.84, but expenditures under these allotments appear as expenditures of the respective departments and not of the Veterans' Bureau. 5 Allotments for veterans* relief have been made as follows: 1923—Treasury Department, $3,164,425.11; War Department, $4,889,241.91; Navy Department, $2,652,303; 1924— Treasury Department, $457,150; War Department, $4,434,713.92; Navy Department, $1,474,600; Interior Department, $44,791; 1925—Treasury Department, $394,840; War Department, $4,075,300.07; Navy Department, $1,536,800; and Interior Department, $51,250. ^ «Add. T Included under Treasury Department prior to fiscal year 1922. 8 Included under Post Office Department prior to fiscal year 1922. 9 Includes $288,399,222.46 payments on certificates of indebtedness of Director General of Railroads, due July 15, 1919. . " Deduct excess of credits. . . . .. u The railroad expenditures during the fiscal year 1922 were reduced by S266,a36,606.26, on account of deposits by the Railroad Administration, representing proceeds of sale of equipment trust notes acquired under the Federal control act approved Mar. 21, 1918, as amended, and the act approved Nov. 19,1919, and were further reduced by $123,783,487.75, on account of deposits of the proceeds of sale or collection of other securities acquired under the Federal control act or transportation act. 1920. In 1923 and 1924 receipts on these accounts were included in the daily Treasury statement under miscellaneous receipts, proceeds of Government-owned securities, railroad securities. (Footnotes—Continued on page 471.) O O W w > Ul Gi CD T A B L E F.—Ca^h expenditures of the Government for the fiscal years 1917 to 1925, inclusive, as published in daily Treasury statements, classified according to departments and establishments—Gontinued ,1923 General expenditures: ORDINARY i Legislative establishment * Executive proper * State Department Treasury Department War DepartmentDepartment of Justice Post Office Department Navy Department Interior Department Department of Agriculture _ Department of Comrnerce -. .'_ Department of Labor Veterans' Bureau *... J Other independent offices and commissions 2 District of Columbia Total-Deduct unclassified items. Total. Interest on public debt. Refunds of receipts: Customs' — Internal revenue " ^ Postal deficiency « — Panama Canal -. Operations in special accounts: Railroads War Finance Corporation Shipping Board.Alien property funds i" Grain Corporation Sugar Equalization Board Purchase of obligations of foreign governments Loans to railroads Adjusted service certificate fund Investment of trust funds: Government life insurance fund VCivil service retirement fund " . District of Columbia teachers' retirement fund 1 Foreign service retirement — General railroad contingent Total ordinary. O 1924 __. _ $17, 088,112. 87 218, 690 36 666, 671. 70 209, 104,990 87 454, 730, 717. 67 17, 888,828. 58 3,384,127. 31 476, 776,193. 84 331, 814, 027. 57 142, 695, 844.10 21, 688,014. 86 6,227,471. 57 *376, 749, 664. 29 43, 871, 656. 40 23, 731, 562. 56 $14, 166, 243. 89 349, 380.15 15, 463, 276. 30 145, 016,859. 60 392, 733, 634. 86 23, 521,485.79 146,942. 46 333, 201,362. 31 354, 623, 058. 88 128, 745, 677. 33 21, 783, 508. 71 7, 241,466. 73 «461, 719,433. 83 28, 712, 285. 42 24, 053, 705. 47 2,135,635,474. 55 6 232,088. 59 2,135,867, 563.14 1, 951,477, 321. 73 1, 436, 386.81 o$14, 315, 684. 73 450,952. 65 14, 669,456. 89 137, 411, 205.17 348, 629, 778. 55 21, 134, 228. 10 186, 789. 29 332, 249,136. 67 328, 227, 697.11 141, 116, 440. 69 21, 429, 678. 93 6,620. 052. 55 MOO, 120,863. 66 28, 261,981. 47 25, 873,115. 19 1,829,697,061.65 1, 234,150 47 1,836, 657, 369. 20 6 347,106. 72 1, 950, 040, 934. 92 $13,855, 664.29 411, 898. 27 16,054, 408. 58 128, 232,421. 79 361,887, 888.84 23,495, 738. 96 1079, 826. 85 346,142, 001. 44 302,440, 633. 08 164, 644,283. 64 25, 782,961. 39 841. 30 9, 677, «384, 715,796. 72 27, 682,657. 28 32, 713,000. 57 1,828,462, 911.18 1,055, 923, 689. 61 940, 602,912. 92 881,806, 662. 36 37, 124,086. 84 45, 702,272. 89 64, 346, 234. 52 3,025,421. 32 28, 736, 711. 68 125, 279, 043. 35 32, 526, 914. 89 4, 316, 961. 30 20,566, 638. 33 127, 220,151. 47 12, 638,849. 75 8,387,099. 90 22, 920,891. 06 147, 777, 034. 05 ^23,216,783.58 9, 092, 818. 69 22, 771,167. 74 10 52,539,947. 20 85,491,358. 71 10 1,150,676.16 7, 204, 992. 53 10 42,901, 758.13 30,304,869. 54 4,018,131. 55 o 1,837, 004, 476. 92 991,000, 769. 24 o 10.11 139, 469,450.82. 94, 428,001.01 87, 205, 732.12 1,825, 643. 99 16 32,000,000.00 10 15,279, 636. 52 717,834.36 100, 618, 067.12 10 109,436, 238.13 67,023,838.18 io 1,366, 554.16 2,482,476. 33 "i3,'526,"687.'00' 12,971, OOO 00 699,340.62 283,138. 64 230, 958.69 26, 672,161. 78 8,091,417. 48 190,617. 91 30,410,378.80 8,028,336. 62 233,420 36 3,372, 607,899.84 3, 294,627, 529.16 99,468,769.16 4,584,262.92 3, 048,677,965.34 31,991, 713.82 9,745,622.04 258,006. 70 82,568.91 1,123, 760 49 3,063,106,332.26 I-l > a Ul Public debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts: Sinking fund Purchases from foreign repayments Received from foreign governments under debt settlements .-. Received for estate taxes _ Purchases from franchise tax receipts (Federal reserve and Federal intermediate credit banks). Forfeitures, gifts, etc Total . 276,046,000.00 64,837,900. 00 21, 084, 850. 00 60,333,000.00 392,850. 00 284, 018,80O 00 32,140, O O 00 O 68, 752, 950. 00 6, 568, 550 00 10,815,30O 00 564,891.10 296,987,350 00 38, 609,150. 00 110,878,450 00 8,897,050. 00 3,634,550 00 93,20O 00 306, 308,400.00 386,100.00 158, 793, 500. 00 47,560.00 794,159. 88 208,403. 95 422,694,60O 00 Total expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts 402,850,491.10 457,999, 760. 00 466,538,113. 83 3,795,302,499.84 3,697,478,02O 26 3, 506, 677, 716. 34 3, 629,643,446. 09 422,694,600.00 6,608,531,896. 93 402,850,491.10 7, 660,947, 689. 07 467,999, 750. 00 2,848,350,313.17 466,538,113. 83 3,420,801, 683.46 7,031,226,496. 93 7,963, 798,180.17 3, 306,350, 063.17 3,887,339, 797. 28 4, 775,864.950. 00 5,096,993,000. 00 2, 238, 577,000. 00 84, 663, 504. 53 1,457,200. 00 413, 600 00 6,016,150.00 137, 788,400.00 9, 574,450. 00 1,908,139, 250 00 143,339, 500. 00 8,000.00 528,157, 686. 60 15,996, 572. 75 78, 550. 00 111, 539,90O 00 65,987, IOO 00 16, 751,650 00 1,911, 285,650 00 366, 981, 600. 00 6,000. 00 54,051, 976. 93 33,405, 822.10 240,450.00 94,469,60O 00 410, 600,450. 00 4,136, 60O 00 80, 751,050.00 2,152,964, 500. 00 4, 600,000. 00 1, 373,383,000. 00- 58,122. 40 107, 251,870.00 246,106. 82 74,414, 564. 00 45, 336, 64 33,084, 377. 60 7,031, 226,496. 93 7,963, 798,180.17 PUBLIC DEBT Public debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts (see above). Other public debt expenditures : . Total public debt. Recapitulation: Certificates of indebtedness. Treasury notes and certificates of indebtedness (adjusted service series). Treasury notiBS _ Treasury bonds _.. War savings securities _ Treasury savings securities _ First Liberty bonds _ ...'. Second Liberty bonds Third Liberty bonds Fourth Liberty bonds. Victory notes _ Loan of 1925 _ Other debt items National-bank notes and Federal reserve bank notes Total public debt. 3,306,350,063.17 21,664,148.79 29,203,952. 20 5,100. 00 28,400.00 111, 822,600. 00 14,360.00 6,972, 550. 00 117,050,150. 00 666, 654. 29 68, 974,392. 00 3,887,339,797.28 (Footnotes 1 to 11 on p. 469) 1* Deduct excess of credits resulting from deposits of W^ar Finance Corporation representing proceeds of redemptions of its holdings of United States securities, (See note 2, p. 2, daily Treasury statement for Jime 30, 1920.) 18 T ' ' ' " Included under Executive proper prior to fiscal year 1922. i< Includes $350,000,000 applied by United States Grain Corporation to reduction of capital stock and refiected in ' Miscellaneous receipts for fiscal year 1920." (See note 1, p. 2, daily Treasury statement for June 30, 1920.) 15 Net expenditures after taking into account credits and $100,000,000 applied to reduction in capital stock of United States Grain Corporation. 1 $25,000,000 of this amount represents reduction in capital stock of Umted States Grain Corporation effected Oct. 17, 1921, and is refiected in an increase of receipts in an equal 6 amount. (See note, p. 2, daily Treasury statement for Oct. 18,1921.) IT Established by act of May 22,1920, and included under Interior Department prior to fiscal year 1922. w Included under District of Columbia prior to fiscal year 1922. 19 One-year Treasury notes issued under sec. 18, Federal reserve act. 20 Owing to settlement between the Post Office Department and the Railroad Administration on account of transportation during Federal control, Post Office Department expenditures for June, 1921, include $65,575,832.03 paid to the Railroad Administration. Deposit of this payment by Railroad .\dministration resulted in decrease in expendit u r e on ^ccoi^t of •'Federal cqatrol of transportation systems and transportatioa ^ct, 1920," by a corresponding amount. O I O CQ -CI T A B L E G.—Ordinary receipts, and expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts, from April 6, 1917, to October 31, 1925, on the basis of daily Treasury stateme7itSj unrevised RECEIPTS Customs _ T o t a l for fiscal year 1922 J u l y , 1922.... A u g u s t , 1922 S e p t e m b e r , 1922.__ October, 1922 N o v e m b e r , 1922. _ D e c e m b e r , 1922 J a n u a r y , 1923 F e b r u a r y , 1923.__ M a r c h , 1923 April, 1923 M a y , 1923 J u n e , 1923.-_ _. T o t a l for fiscal year 1923 J u l y , 1923 August, 1923 Miscellaneous internal r e v e n u e Miscellaneous revenue, including P a n a m a Canal $65,210, 50O 96 179,998,383.49 184,457, 867. 39 322,902, 650.39 308,664, 391.00 $326,906,767.77 2,314,006,291. 84 3,018,783, 687. 29 3.944,949,287.76 3,206,046,167.74 $142,391,206.47 872,028,020. 27 1, 296,501,291. 67 1,460,082,286. 91 1,390,379, 823. 28 19,796, 290 37 26,449, 062. 28 23, 366,692. 08 26,408, 043.05 24,843, 122.17 26,155, 151. 35 27,251, 033.11 33,651, 742. 85 40,288, 428.44 33,803, 780 52 35, 678,214. 90 38,861, 826. 06 A p r . 6, 1917, to J u n e 30, 1917.. Fiscal year 1918 Fiscal year 1919 Fiscal year 1920 Fiscal year 1921 J u l y , 1921 A u g u s t , 1921 September, 1921.-. October, 1921 N o v e m b e r , 1921_December, 1921 J a n u a r y , 1922 _ F e b r u a r y , 1922 M a r c h , 1922.. April, 1922 M a y , 1922 J u n e , 1922___ I n c o m e a n d profits taxes 47,156, 908.02 47,439, 706. 64 537,492, 412. 86 47,986, 607. 46 35,366, 766.18 523,973, 741. 40 46, 628,859. 72 33,206, 712. 41 393,382, 046.17 33,363, 133.13 27,603, 368. 96 295,527, 941. 74 110,994, 768. 44 136, 780,512.99 116, 626,662. 53 112, 873,295. 45 104, 737,183. 52 106, 733,179. 66 85,429, 053. 20 81, 503,576. 99 83, 671,799. 87 64,963, 637.16 61,394, 647. 60 79,416, 746. 71 356,443, 387.18 2,068,128,192. 68 1,145,125,064.11 37,491, 590. 74 39,012, 098. 99 53,135, 385.46 40,135, 835. 81 41, 647,032. 47 37, 502,446. 00 46,345, 991. 53 48,311,.001. 89 62,172, 068. 56 63,735, 538. 20 52,417, 362. 85 50,022, 514.16 32,108, 600. 98 23,817, 137. 63 286,635, 255. 48 26, 721,825. 01 24, 616,894. 85 279,092, 227. 45 31,028, 923. 96 37, 847,612. 86 463,091, 397. 29 63, 802,416. 77 42, 768,892.11 367,186, 244. 83 82, 477, 791. 80 114, 984, 312. 55 81, 283, 05O 14 79, 717, 916. 77 69, 730, 356. 42 69, 345, 290 23 77,392, 920. 62 63,611, 756. 53 76, 655, 437. 49 62, 991, 863. 14 70,348, 804.41 97,325, 832. 51 52,898, 535 05 38,964, 030. 30 33,854, 990 46 154, 663,838.18 90, 979,977. 56 80,333, 529. 00 58,790, 239. 21 47, 746,326. 63 39,163, 267. 45 61,299, 782. 53 45, 592,473. 94 116,446, 862. 77 945,865, 332. 61 820, 733,853. 07 88, 467, 899. 60 107,225, 504. 53 37, 271, 613. 66 49,006,903.85 561, 928,866. 66 43, 225,073. 44 42, 500,053. 45 1,678, 607,428.-22 36, 777, 689. 67 36, 772,209. 36 Total $32,930,241.89 298,550,169.10 652,514, 290. 08 966,631,163. 83 719,942, 588. 89 $567, 438,707.09 3, 664, 582,864. 70 5,152, 257,136. 43 6, 694, 565,388. 88 5, 624, 932,960.91 31,120, 487. 96 31, 773,904.92 11,852, 492. 61 50,579, 565. 39 30,535, 782. 07 83,430, 728. 98 32, 691,806. 92 27,289, 412. 43 33,415, 409. 71 65, 789,089. 94 81,799, 529. 20 59,129, 296. 84 454. 79 209, 068, 242, 443,186. 83 689, 328,260 08 237, 847,511.34 195, 482,842. 94 740, 292,801. 39 191,000, 752. 96 175, 651,444. 68 550, 757,683. 19 197, 919;640. 74 206,375, 780. 66 472, 935,811. 35 539, 407, 506. 97 o O s w 4,109,104,150 94 > 204, 976, 518. 57 216, 777, 579. 47 454,808, 681. 53 301, 239, 415. 77 226, 974, 261.30 466,273, 492. 68 213, 558, 075. 32 197, 516, 697. 91 641,082, 170. 79 241, 829, 599. 64 211,117, 533. 31 630,981, 454. 27 o 4,007,135,480 56 205, 742,176. 27 235,504.671.19 Ul S e p t e m b e r , 1923 October, 1 9 2 3 . . . N o v e m b e r , 1923. D e c e m b e r , 1923.. _ Jaauvary, 1924... F e b r u a r y , 1924 M a r c h , 1924 April, 1924 M a y , 1924 . J u n e , 1924. . . . . . ' _ . . . . . _ T o t a l for fiscal year 1924 J u l y , 1924 A u g u s t , 1924 S e p t e m b e r , 1924 . . October, 1 9 2 4 . . . . N o v e m b e r , 1924 D e c e m b e r , 1924 J a n u a r y , 1925 F e b r u a r y , 1925.: M a r c h , 1926 A p r i l , 1925 M a y , 1925 J u n e , 1925 " . . .. _ . . ._ .' ... . . _ . ' . 62.909.161. 82 52,835,862. 69 31,648,087.01 123, 444, 781. 65 • 28,465, 544. 38 46, 155, 939. 35 23,088, 386. 79 38, 531. 328. 42 32,159, 701. 55 145, 732, 850 41 530, 778,148. 47 230, 261,068.82 190,844,172. 90 576, 317, 465. 89 183, 307, 055. 80 206, 606. 636. 64 646. 388, 625. 97 214, 306, 222. 62 190, 407, 966. 56 601, 580, 490 52 1,842,144,418.46 953, 012, 617. 62 671, 250,161. 58 4,012,044, 701. 66 43,944, 794. 06 45, 620, 524. 10 49, 759, 401. 60 49,889,811.35 40,010, 735. 30 40,128, 715. 72 46, 968, 218. 73 46,190, 220. 84 53,858,429.38 44, 642,408. 36 42,004, 279. 30 44, 543,687. 37 33, 324, 709. 14 21,550, 478. 44 346, 848. 752. 96 29,589,654. 03 23,950,433. 37 328,321,022. 85 29, 751,436.47 41,343,488. 63 441,492,269. 87 45,801, 735. 28 41,078, 665. 21 377,485,177.43 79, 296,018. 77 72, 532, 616. 77 67, 645, 931. 55 89, 643, 688. 03 68, 791, 704.17 77, 939, 827. 22 67, 908,336. 70 . 52,902, 786. 59 61,432,782.97 59, 214, 650. OS 60, 733, 397. 94 70, 596,327.11 39,138, 472. 10 46,059,196.17 23,135, 821. 85 86,199,847.47 41,985,468. 93 124,402,716.00 26,972, 260.18 33,195, 721. 84 43, 954,435.19 32,982,673.95 23,017,894. 60 122,367,058. 45 195, 703, 994. 07 185, 762,815.48 487,389, 907. 96 255,323, 000. 88 174,738,341.77 570,792,281.79 171, 600, 252.08 173, 632, 217.90 600, 737,917.41 182, 641,467. 67 166,834, 237.05 014,992,250.36 1, 760, 537,823. 68 828, 638,067.90 643,411, 566. 73 38,075,218.16 35, 799, 603. 96 361,186, 611. 90 32, 710,911. 48 74, 614, 2'58. 68 96,139,138. 07 81,376, 654. 73 84,820,241.80 37,099,840. 62 31,862,707.99 18,491, 314.90 31, 878, 977. 98 . . . Ul o w > o 3,780,148, 684.42 194,945,353.88 212,915, 220.25 512,071,915.22 202, 245, 382. 23 198,122, 385. 31 T o t a l J u l y 1 t o Oct. 31, 1926 80,063,159. 24 91,999,142. 92 79, 749, 652. 42 75, 678, 333. 43 80, 990,362. 62 61,288, 408. 26 71,455,426.57 66, 533, 462. 24 76,918, 932. 15 72, 642. 333. 74 45,156,030.42 49,113,770.23 51,017, 333. 69 52,835, 250. 97 . G r a n d total 342, 995,805. 45 33, 713,002. 87 32, 881,328. 62 336, 248,037. 68 33, 831, 762. 64 48, 955, 019.18 500,385,705.71 63, 545, 628. 31 36,108, 764.15 339, 920, 509. 92 547, 561, 226.11 T o t a l for fiscal year 1925 J u l y , 1925.. August, 1926 .' S e p t e m b e r , 1925 October, 1 9 2 6 . . . 44,810,021.96 61, 713,06O 34 46, 565,104. 85 40,946,313.13 40,019,386.26 50, 207, 269. 85 51, 459, 046. 90 45, 695, 808. 65 45, 220, 568. 71 43, 275, 796. 45 545,637, 503. 99 . _ 467,772,345. 50 336,950, 293. 28 119, 332, 847. 49 1,122,177,871.68 3, 270,827,162. 48 20,627,882,390 93 . 9,370,974,004.12 5, 464,704, 389. 63 38, 734,387, 947.16 > Ul d I ' A B L E G . — O r d i n a r y receipts, and expenditures char^geable against ordinary receipts, from April 6, 1917, to October 31, 1925, on the basis of daily Treasury statements, unrevised—Continued EXPENDITURES O r d i n a r v , exclusive of p u r c h a s e of obligations of foreign governments Apr. 6,1917, t o J u n e 3 0 , 1 9 1 7 . . Fiscal year 1918 Fiscal year 1919 Fiscal year 1920 Fiscal year 1921 July,1921 August, 1921 S e p t e m b e r , 1921 October, 1921 N o v e m b e r , 1921 December, 1921 J a n u a r y , 1922 F e b r u a r y , 1922 M a i c h , 1922 April, 1922 May, 1922 J u n e , 1922 T o t a l for fiscal year 1922 Jiily,1922 A u g u s t , 1922 S e p t e m b e r , 1922 October, 1922 N o v e m b e r , 1922 D e c e m b e r , 1922 J a n u a r y , 1923 F e b r u a r y , 1923 March, 1923 April, 1923 May,1923 J u n e , 1923 T o t a l for fiscal year 1923 P u r c h a s e of obligations of foreign governments P u b l i c d e b t retirements chargeable against ord i n a r y receipts Total expenditures chargeable against o r d i n a r y receipts Excess of receipts (-I-), excess of exp e n d i t u r e s (—) 5330,886,628.55 7,958,672,72L 14 15,035,624,689.47 5,982,006,813.12 5,042,030,991.86 $885,000,000.00 4,738,029,750.00 3,479,255,265.66 421,337,028.09 73,896,697.44 $1,134,234.48 8,014,750.00 78,746,350.00 422,281,500.00 $1,215,886,628.56 12,697,836,705.62 18,622,894,705.03 6,482,090,191.21 5,538,209,189.30 -$648,447,921.46 -9,033,253,840.92 -13,370,637,568.60 +212,475,197.67 +86,723,771.61 321,818,669.24 291,157,847.34 266,523,932.79 304,157,955.85 324,483,376.72 329,765,750.86 231,246,895.16 182,205,931.85 325.954.936.78 242,560,961.82 237,961,476.88 314,052,430.19 717,834.36 60,398,650.00 25,298,550.00 1,888,900.00 59,311,550.00 39,389,300.00 72,864,750.00 36,323,600.00 5,185,050.00 26,062,400.00 35,386,850.00 23,602.350.00 36,982,650.00 382,217,219.24 316,456,397.34 268,412,832.79 363,469,505.85 363,872,676.72 402,630,500.86 267,570,495.16 187,390,981.85 352,017,336.78 277,947,811.82 261,563,826.88 351,752,914.55 3,371,890,065.48 717,834.36 422,694,600.00 3,795,302,499.84 218,696,870.97 218,025.762.25 304,132,012.53 411,109,750.05 186,322,325.00 289,943,929.20 241,717,165.54 243,988,968.84 310,472,948.03 301,847,746.20 286,965,616.92 281,404,433.63 6,800,850.00 3,529,750.00 42,979,550.00 54,787,500.00 67,930,400.00 50,231,600.00 25,954,460.00 287,050.00 31,462,100.00 17,139,791.10 32,070,550.00 69,676,900.00 225,497,720.97 221,555,512.25 347,111.562. .53 465,897^250.05 254,252,725.00 340,175,529.20 267,671,615.54 244,276,018.84 341,935,048.03 318,987,537.30 319,036,166.92 351,081,333.63 3,294,627,529.16 402,850,491.10 3,697,478,020.26 -173,148, 764. 45 - 7 4 , 0 1 3 ; 210.51 +420,915, 427.29 - 1 2 5 , 6 2 1 , 994.51 -168,389, 833.78 ^ +337,662; 300.53 - 7 6 , 5 6 9 , 742.21 - 1 1 , 7 3 9 , 537.17 + 198,740, 346.41 - 8 0 , 0 2 8 , 171. 08 - 5 5 , 1 8 8 , 066.22 +121,182, 896.80 +313,801,65L10 - 2 0 , 5 2 1 , 202.40 - 4 , 7 7 7 , 932.78 + 107,697 119.00 -164,657 834.28 - 2 7 , 2 7 8 463.70 +126,097; 963.48 - 5 4 , 1 1 3 , 540.22 - 4 6 , 7 5 9 , 320. 93 +299,147, 122.76 -77,157, 937.66 -107,918; 633.61 +279,900j 120.64 +309,657,460.30 O o H W o Ul J u l y , 1923.... A u g u s t , 1923 S e p t e m b e r , 1923.. October, 1923 N o v e m b e r , 1923. D e c e m b e r , 1923.. J a n u a r y , 1924 F e b r u a r y , 1924__ M a r c h , 1924 A p r i l , 1924 M a y , 1924 J u n e , 1924 T o t a l for fiscal year 1924. J u l y , 1924.. A u g u s t , 1924 S e p t e m b e r , 1924. October. 1924.... N o v e m b e r , 1924. D e c e m b e r , 1924.. J a n u a r y , 1925 F e b r u a r y , 1925. _ M a r c h , 1926 April, 1 9 2 6 . . . . . . . M a y , 1925. J u n e , 1926 T o t a l for fiscal year 1925. J u l y , 1926 A u g u s t , 1926 S e p t e m b e r , 1925. October, 1 9 2 6 . . . . T o t a l J u l y 1 t o O c t . 31,1926_ Grand t o t a l . . 214; 490.208.16 19.5, 560;774.76 286, 072,504.03 386, 560,332.11 231, 365,647. 6(3 265, 790,438. 64 195, 823i 390 28 158, 471, 777. 44 272, 103,332. 01 317, 767,122. 94 255j 666,419. 44 016; 117. 94 27,731,500.00 38.936,850.00 28,748,200.00 39,987,650.00 24, 921, IOO 00 135,148; 150 00 64, 941,3bO 00 49, 960,150 00 18,922,600. 00 9,234, 70O 00 429,050. 00 19,038,600. 00 457,999,750 00 3*048^677,965.34 7, 585. 20 8, 255, 50O 00 110,540,300 00 3,618.76 3,450 00 90, 955, OOO 00 150,80O 00 .. 641,959.88 100,184, 900. 00 10,000. 00 1 3,400. 00 165,788, 400. 00 207,987, 231. 43 188,636,121. 67 298, 256,815. 43 320,303, 506.19 233,754,966. 33 264,924,026. 36 292, 306,039.97 160, 643, 761. 67 284,943,756. 04 324, 668, 596. 39 234, 119,567.34 262, 560,943. 54 - 3 6 , 4 7 9 , 531.8^ +1,007, 046.43 +215,967, 444.44 - 1 9 6 , 2 8 6 , 913.29 -^65,442, 474. 69 +175; 378, 877. 28 - 7 7 ; 457, 634. 48 - 1 , 8 2 5 , 290 80 +366; 362,693. 96 - 1 1 2 , 6 9 5 , 600. 32 -^65,677, 502. 88 + 3 1 3 ; 625, 872. 58 3, 606,677,715. 34 + 5 0 5 , 366,986. 31 207, 994, 816. 63 196, 891, 621. 07 408, 797,115.43 320.307, 124. 94 233,758,416. 33 345,879,026. 36 292, 456, 839. 97 161, 285, 721. 45 385,128,656. 04 324,67.8,596. 39 234,11"6,167. 34 418, 349, 343. 54 - 1 2 , 290.822. - 1 1 , 128,806. + 7 8 , 592, 792. - 6 4 , 984.124. - 5 9 , 020,074. +224, 913, 255. - 1 2 0 , 856, 587. + 1 2 , 346,496. + 2 1 5 , 609, 261. - 1 4 2 , 037,128. - 6 7 , 281,930. +196, 642, 906. m +250, 505, 238. 33 \A 466, 538,113. 83 1, 031,161,814. 78 9,698,236, 575. 45 245, 692,753. 32 214, 207,907. 57 330,850,947. 20 323,431,906. 69 82, 921, 700. 00 235, 589,153. 32 188, 206, 807. 57 283,942,947. 20 323,422,906. 69 3, 529, 643,446. 09 10,003, 600 00 26,001, IOO 00 46,908, 000. 00 9,000. 00 3, 063,105, 332. 26 48,158,684, 651.16 242,221,708.16 234,497,624.76 314,820,704.03 426,547,982.11 256, 286, 647. 59 400, 938, 588. 64 260, 764, 6£>0 28 208,431, 927. 44 291,025, 932. 01 327, 001;.822. 94 256, 085,469. 44 288, 054; 617. 94 1,114,083, 514. 78 + 8 , 0 9 4 , 356. 80 2,343,181,489. 41 60,100,102, 616. 02 > O -21,366, 714, 668. 86 - 5 0 , 647, 399. . . -1,292,687. + 1 8 1 , 220, 968. -121,186,624. i > Ul 1 Deduct. N O T E . — T h e figures given for o p e r a t i o n s in special a c c o u n t s are n e t figures a n d m a k e allowance for receipts a n d deposits credited to t h e a c c o u n t c o n c e r n e d . 4^ 476 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES TABLE H.—Condition of the United States Treasury at the close of the fiscal years: 1923, 1924, and 1925 ' "• [Revised figures] 1925 1924 Assets: Gold coin Gold bullion $614,944, 311.15 3,076, 255,889. 42 $459, 971,195. 04 3,326,089, 793. 94 $311,905, 593.883,051,834,350.85- Total '3,691, 200, 200 67 3,786,060,988.98 3, 363, 739, 944. 73- 1, 609, 687, 619.00 1, 762. 744,435.12 163; 620 985. 51 175,147,160. 94 1,218,350,659.00 2, 260,891,035.12 152,979,025. 63 153,840, 269. 23 737,014,159.01') 2,285,169,645. 65 152,979,025.63 • 188,577,114.46' 3, 691, 200, 200.57 3, 786,060, 988. 98 3, 363, 739, 944. 73- 452, 510, 212. 00 427,694,079.00 425, 549; 072. 00^ 448, 724,195. 00 1, 386, 882. 00 2, 399,135. 00 408, 365,410. 00 1,422, 626. 00 17, 906,043. 00 411, 692,423. OO'1,461,383.00 12, 395, 266.00^ 462, 510, 212. 00 427, 694,079. 00 425, 649,072. 00^ 175,147,160 94 2,399,135.00 2,193, 375. 00 1,474, 262. 50 87, 890. 00 19, 595, 231. 00 7, 537, 767. 75 1, 782, 509. 74 16, 387, 694. 52 3,285,897. 20 153,840, 269. 23 17, 906,043. 00 4, 260, 547. 00 1,124,848. 00 193,898. 00 18, 291,051. 50 8,073, 620. 73 2,738,648.76 31,072, 996. 78 34, 342,165. 80 126, 949.12 188, 577,114.46' 12, 395, 266.00992,174. 002,103,153. OO 459,434.0014,451,963. 60 11, 587,152. 52' 2, 962,881.08 30,807, 359.92' 4, 617,146. 27 179, 257. 61 229,890,923.65 271,971,037.92 269,132,902.36 1923 GOLD Liabilities: Gold certificates G o l d fund. F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B o a r d Gold reserve Gold in general fund :. ... . Total SILVER Assets: Silver dollars Liabilities: Silver certificates T r e a s u r y notes of 1890 Silver in general fund . . ... . Total GENERAL FUND Assets: Gold Silver dollars U n i t e d S t a t e s notes F e d e r a l reserve notes F e d e r a l reserve b a n k notes N a t i o n a l - b a n k notes S u b s i d i a r y silver .. .. M i n o r coin Silver b u l l i o n at cost Unclassified Public debt paid awaiting reimbursement . . T o t a l i n Tresisury olBces I n Federal land banks— T o c r e d i t o f T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d States I n F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s — T o credit of T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s . I n transit T o t a l in F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s .- I n special depositaries a c c o u n t of sales of T r e a s u r y notes a n d certificates 1,000,000. 00 25,434, 368. 53 20, 701,960.10 43, 250, 226. 26 3,874, 540. 84 33, 681,278.26^ 8,311,659.29 46,136, 328. 63 47,124, 767.10 41,992,937.55 . 160, 716, 572. 04 162,091, 572. 40 297,832, 343.40 I n national-bank depositariesT o credit of T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s . T o credit of other G o v e r n m e n t officers I h transit _. 6,809, 268. 69 22,002, 977. 91 2,821, 710. 99 6,821,829. 92 20,022, 705. 27 2, 699,865. 99 7,307,'960.12 20,401,047.10 3,131,163.12 T o t a l i n n a t i o n a l - b a n k depositaries 31, 633,957. 59 29, 544,401.18 30, 840,160. 34 896,150. 92 80.43 732,487.25 822. 11 986,823.60 168.89 896, 231. 35 733, 309. 36 986,992.49^ 85,129. 01 172, 842. 97 250. 00 135,907. 47 244, 349. 32 150. 00 160, 639.16' 666, 691. 7»' 120.00 I n t r e a s u r y P h i l i p p i n e Islands— T o c r e d i t o f T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s . In transit.. T o t a l in t r e a s u r y P h i l i p p i n e I s l a n d s I n foreign depositaries— T o credit of T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d S t a t e s . T o credit of o t h e r G o v e r n m e n t oflQcers I n transit T o t a l in foreign depositaries T o t a l assets i n general fund . . . . ... 258, 221.98 380,406. 79 817,250.96 459, 632,235. 24 612,845,494. 75 641,602,687.08- ======= 477 SECBETABY OF THE TREASURY TABLE H.—Condition of the United States Treasury at the close of the fiscal years 1923, 1924, and .25^5—Continued 1925 1924 1923 GENERAL FUND—continued Liabilities: DepositsR e d e m p t i o n of F e d e r a l reserve notes (5 per cent fund, gold) . . . R e d e m p t i o n of Federal reserve b a n k notes (5 per cent fund, lawful m o n e y ) . . . R e d e m p t i o n of n a t i o n a l - b a n k notes (5 per cent fund, lawful m o n e y ) R e t i r e m e n t of additional circulating notes, a c t o f M a y 30, 1908 Board of trustees. Postal Savings S y s t e m (5 per cent reserve, lawful m o n e y ) U n d i s t r i b u t e d assets of insolvent n a t i o n a l banks T o t a l r e d e m p t i o n a n d t r u s t funds in t h e general fund E x c h a n g e s of currency', coin, etc T r e a s u r e r ' s checks o u t s t a n d i n g . . . P o s t OflBce D e p a r t m e n t balance B a l a n c e to credit of p o s t m a s t e r s , clerks of courts, etc T o t a l liabilities, general fund Balance i n general fund i Total .. $161, 594,675.70 $141, 046, 727. 99 $177,517,738.90 26,993,525. 27 30, 314,179. 01 28,891,928.19 192, 096. 56 4, 740. 00 8, 745. 00 18,480. 00 7, 043, 441. 20 7,867, 446. 87 6,701,659.81 2, 574. 41 5,151, 652. 94 2,826, 401. 39 195, 638,956. 58 184, 388, 751. 81 216,148, 304. 84 3,911,175.42 1, 277, 960.18 8,036,827. 50 37,359, 742. 51 1, 267,180 65 14,956, 576. 26 4,794, 236. 06 1,488, 550.37 9, 626,135.46 30, 687, 874. 74 36,844,728. 78 239, 552,794.42 219,979,440.82 274,815,980.01 238, 029, 514.74 271, 715, 771.06 369.886,816.03 459, 532, 236. 24 612, 846, 494. 76 . 641,602,687.08 . 39,658,544.33 ' Balance in general fund for years 1791 to 1922 is shown in Table I of the Annual Report for the fiscal year 1922. TABLE I.—Appropriations made by Congress for the fiscal years 1914 to 1926, including estimated permanent and indefinite appropriations and deficiencies for prior years Appropriated T h i r d session Sixty-second Congress, 1914 First and second sessions Sixty-third Congress, 1915 T h i r d session Sixty-third Congress, 1916 F i r s t session Sixty-fourth Congress, 1917 Second session Sixty-fourth Congress, a n d first session Sixty-fifth Congress, 1918 00 Second session Sixty-fifth Congress, 1919 Legislative , E x e c u t i v e Office I n d e p e n d e n t offices D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a , D e p a r t m e n t of Agriculture , D e p a r t m e n t of C o m m e r c e D e p a r t m e n t of t h e I n t e r i o r D e p a r t m e n t of J u s t i c e , D e p a r t m e n t of L a b o r Navy Department , P o s t Office D e p a r t m e n t p a y a b l e from T r e a s u r y i , P o s t Office D e p a r t m e n t a n d P o s t a l Service p a y a b l e from p o s t a l revenues ^ D e p a r t m e n t of S t a t e . Treasury Department I n t e r e s t on t h e p u b l i c d e b t Sinking fund a n d o t h e r p u b l i c d e b t r e t i r e m e n t s chargeable against o r d i n a r y receipts War Department Increase of c o m p e n s a t i o n (indefinite) e s t i m a t e d $13,954,075.22 210,092.55 3,089,025.08 12,353,403.21 23,676,425.86 10,329,608.44 239,832,4n. 16 11,005,512.61 3,370,545.75 144,982,547.89 1,929,350.78 $14,796; 236.92 210, 443.59 9,326; 517.98 13,554. 936.43 27,108, 883.11 12,137, 88L90 212,077, 124.45 11,096, 176.86 4,245, 339.64 160,357, 671.24 2,558, 633.89 $14,034,240.33 210,440.00 7,404,650.65 12,893,383.21 30,942,091.04 11,259,145.37 210,848,789.26 10,889,181.32 3,466,717.13 153,097, 154.46 1,849,979.56 $16,865,770.34 $14,540,138.33 221 280.00 213,780.88 58,395,108.61 1,305,307; 260.87 15,687;936.43 14,044,332.87 66,891,234.79, 36,973,191.41 13,687,424.88 12,452,424.28 223, 294, 460.59 210,026,630.56 12,016,477.18 11,662,275.87 3,724,781. 79 6,158,354.46 320,718,084.53 1,606,052,674.57 1 , — 719.98 2,007,187.96 286,319,125.26 4,621,908.62 64,433,406.41 22,860,000.00 316,777,886.96 6,436,129.07 69,694,516.62 22,900,000.00 314, 245,638.39 4,906,553.04 65,462,815.79 22,970,000.00 326,493,008. 82 9,970,633.09 80,080,605.15 23,300,000.00 335,698,345.12 31,622,435.33 7,336,095,502. 27 241,795,323.00 385,712,029. 58 11,359,760.83 3,418,605,750.54 655,107, 269.00 60,685,000.00 194,939,626.80 60,717,000.00 188,476,640.46 60,723,000.00 189,286,924.64 60,727,000.00 443,082,460.66 60,748,000.00 7,592,813,043.98 15,000,000.00 288,889,865. 00 16,993,818,562.39 25,000,000.00 Total D e d u c t P o s t Oflace D e p a r t m e n t a n d P o s t a l Service p a y a b l e from postal r e v e n u e s 2 1,098,602,065.64 1,122,471,919.12 1,114,490,704.09 286,319,125.26 316,777,886.96 314,245,638.39 812,282,940.38 805,694,032.16 800,245,065.70 Total, exclusive of P o s t Office D e p a r t m e n t a n d P o s t a l Service p a y a b l e from p o s t a l r e v e n u e s 1 1,628,411,644.81 18,881,940, 243. 79 326,493,008.82 335,696,345.12 1,301,918,635. 99 18,546,243,898.67 $18,571,305.51 218 780.00 3,051,168,'732.86 16,936,880.87 66,420,066.43 15,310,850.71 295,777,748.10 14,974,858.98 11,609,642.46 1,793,682,080.19 1,994,749.57 27,065,148,933.02 385,712,029. 58 26,679,436,903.44 O w O W o CQ Appropriated Third session Sixty-fifth Congress and first session Sixty-sixth Congress,' 1920 Second session Sixty-sixth Congress, 1921 Legislative. _ _ $17,637, 214. 67 $18,452, 670 22 Executive Oflfice 221 080. 50 222, 880.00 Independent oflSces 467.70 2, 246, 238^ 931, 951,812.18 District of Columbia. 17, 202,938.00 20, 749,021.13 Department of Agriculture _ 196,175, 393.18 144, 796,021. 64 Department of Commerce 30, 679,124. 25 23, 912,398.82 Department of the Interior 271,567, 331.13 346, 356,959.05 Department of Justice.. 18,376, 751. 26 16,175, 965.69 Department of Labor 5,363, 895.40 6,098, 739.86 Navy Department ._ 910, 560,128.78 453, 578,261.07 282.38 Post OflBce Department payable from Treasury i . . 3 38,068, 801.61 * 16,841, Post Oflace Department and Postal Service payable 412, 528,240.12 523, 468,269.65 from postal revenues 2 ,_ 12. 762,191.23 11,098,034.64 Department of State -. 317, 690,164.92 Treasury Department 432,152,326.94 1.052,300,000.00 1,017, 600,000 00 Interest on the public debt Sinking fund and other public debt retirements 287, 600,000.00 chargeable against ordinary receipts. _ _. 876,464,936.81 494, 974,977.08 War Department . 30, 760,000.00 36,000,000.00 Increase of compensation (indefinite) estimated Total 6,454, 596, 649. 56 Deduct Post OflSce Department and Postal Service payable from postal revenues 2.._ __. 412,528, 240.12 Total, exclusive of Post Office Department and Postal Service payable from postal revenues 1 6,042, 068,409.44 First session Third session Sixty-seventh Sixty-sixth Congress from Congress and July 13, 1921, first session and second Sixty-seventh session SixtyCongress to July seventh Congress, 12,1921, fiscal to July 1,1922, year 1922 fiscal year 1923 $18, 704,639.44 228, 884 00 165,732, 573. 40 23,174, 963.83 49, 812,678. 45 17,911, 419. 04 352, 395,185. 33 17, 679,748.00 6,393,019.25 489, 651,232.99 768.16 « 14,338, $15,164, 781. 72 • 351,040. 00 757,412, 716. 01 26, 651,609.12 145, 545,265. 81 20, 784,277. 56 328, 255,752. 95 20, 676,443.10 8,607,395. 63 300,613, 661.17 654, 288.22 Second session Sixty-seventh Congress from July 2,1922, and third and fourth sessions Sixtyseventh Congress, fiscal year 1924 First session Sixty-eighth Congress, fiscal year 1925 $14, 786,006. 59 497, 325. 00 522, 562,946. 59 26, 633,374. 00 110, 661,561. 06 22,115, 621. 94 343, 518,583.31 23,845, 964. 04 7,518, 677.95 325,322, 863.18 441, 826. 65 $14, 648, 136.13 426, 027. 63 411, 216, 020. 48 27, 967, 059.41 74, 636, 707.16 24,123, 472. 86 292, 322, 988.51 24, 227, 141. 64 8,363, 910.44 278, 600, 933.22 173, 449.43 $15, 719,806. 21 634,180 00 596,346,702. 32 40,209,376.66 146, 714,807. 90 25,143,491.11 274,825, 930. 95 28,103, 687. 21 9,338,003.25 324, 752,032. 96 244,353.02 Second session Sixty-eighth Congress, fiscal year 1926 701,424,454.76 11, 021, 902. 75 359, 327,629. 00 922, 650, 000. 00 672,628,197. 64 17, 569, 844.41 243,844, 996.14 1,100,000,000. 00 596,909,425.24 15. 896, 026. 53 279, 612, 266. 36 940,000,000.00 629,198,748. 71 15, 246, 097. 09 269,354,848. 75 865,000,000. 00 651,266,441. 18,187,323. 340, 914,931. 830, 000, 000. 265, 754,864.87 459,080,356.20 36, 000,000. 00 330,088, 800. 00 359, 591, 50O 61 507, Oil, 325. 00 355, 210, 518. 60 471,806,401. 00 341,339,807.89 484, 766,130. 00 364, 624, 851. 63 (8) (8) 4, 780, 829, 610.35 3,909, 282,209.46 4,248,140, 569. 99 4,092,644,312. 04 3, 748, 651, 750.35 4,161, 682,049. 91 523, 468.269.65 701, 424,454. 76 672, 628,197. 64 596,909.425.24 629,198, 748. 71 651,256,441.65 . («) 65 23 81 00 («) o O W I > Ul 4,257,361,240. 70 3, 207,857,754. 70 3,675,612,372.35 3,495, 634,886.80 3,119, 453, 001. 64 3, 600,425, 608. 26 1 These figures cover only those appropriations which have been specifically designated b y Congress as payable from the Treasury and are exclusive of amounts which may be required under indefinite appropriations (payable from the Treasury) provided by law to supply deficiencies in the postal revenues. (See note 2 below.) 3 These figures include amounts which may be required under indefiunite appropriations (payable from the Treasury) to supply deficiencies, if any, in the postal revenues. 3 Includes $35,698,400 additionaLcompensation, Postal Service. * Includes $14,000,000 for deficit under Federal control of telegraph and telephone systems. 6 Includes $11,053,081.92 certified claims. 8 Includes $125,000,000 of accumulated interest on war-savings certificates, series of 1918, to be paid during the fiscal year 1923 though properly allocable to the full five years of their life and not simply to the fiscal year 1923. " The sinking fund created by the act of Feb. 25,1862, was repealed by the act of Mar. 3,1919 (40 Stat., p . 1312, sec. 6). The act of Mar. 3,1919, created a cumulative sinking fun^i > beginning with the fiscal year 1921. 8 Definite amounts appropriated by Congress, which are included in this column as appropriations under the several departments and independent establishments! o ^ Absorbed by rates of pay included under the Classification Act, approved March 4. 1923. Ul a TABLE J.—Appropriations, expenditures, amounts carried to surplus fund, and unexpended balances for the.fiscal years 1886 to 1925 Fiscal year Unexpended balances b r o u g h t forward 1 A p p r o p r i a t i o n s b y Congress, excluBlve of a p p r o p r i a t i o n s for P o s t a l Service from postal revenues a n d r e d e m p t i o n s of t h e p r i n c i p a l of t h e p u b l i c d e b t , b u t i n c l u s i v e of a p p r o p r i a t i o n s t o cover p o s t a l deficiencies Appropriations for fiscal years as entered on t h e books d u r i n g t h e respective fiscal years 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 8101,889,060.40 73,338.499.11 73,420,064-27 84,303.401.13 75,314,061.06 116,334,811.28 8160,000,940.16 172.914,330.08 232,699,501.37 198,345,626.58 282,554,759.62 241,231,209.33 1891 . . . 1892 1893. .. 1894 1895. . . . 1896 1897. 1898 1899... 1900 88,471,970-88 135.925,352-03 119,958,239.29 131,551,200.70 116,656,620.51 147,875,539-65 116,180,482.82 135,642,081.67 189,452,744.40 275,287,486.45 337,895,329.58 275,031,685.27 347,190,061.44 293,642,449.44 341,504,421.98 294,200.426.21 338,746,047.56 443,832,514.59 623; 585,762.99. 394,601,309.30 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 224,811,951.21 241,005,047.79 257,842,110.83 316,267,885.23 261,082,228.52 240,488,800.67 183,733,981.04 286,948,699.02 250,090,078. 09 273,686,476.96 486,014,663.01 462,681,026.18 545,981,442.88 522,601,322.39 510,015,853.17 457,156,765.19 615,679,778.74 559,772,505.46 660,936,760.48 608,617,145.69 00 o T o t a l available appropriations Permanent annual and indefinite a p p r o priations Expenditures, exclusive of expenditures for t h e P o s t a l Service p a y a b l e from postal revenues a n d principal of t h e public debt redeemed, b u t inc l u s i v e of exp e n d i t u r e s on acc o u n t of p o s t a l deficiencies' Carried to surplus fund Unexpended balances carried forward 1 P r i n c i p a l of public debt redeemed n o t i n c l u d e d in foregoing s t a t e m e n t « Postal expendit u r e s from postal r e v e n u e s not i n c l u d e d in foregoing statement o 377.514,865-61 72;293,586.66 7.5,513,215.59 66,606,102.68 62,572,339.-39 59.028,067.79 $339,404,866.17 318,546,415-85 381,632,781.23 349,315.130.37 420,441,160.07 410,594,088.40 3200,226,935-11 242,483,138.50 267,898,188.87 267,924,801.13 299,288,978.25 318,040,710-66 85,839,431.95 2,643.213.08 29,371; 191.23 6,076,268.18 4,817,370.54 10,081,406.86 $73,338,499.11 73,420,064.27 84,363,401.13 75,314,061.06 116,334,811-28 88.471,970-88 80,038,878.20 58,0a5,253.96 62,201,680.49 64,745,458.84 54,564,4.38.16 66,697,280..53 61,.35S,52S.34 60.314,975.42 71:447,806-13 103.057,092.00 506,406,178.66 469,042,291.26 529,349,981.22 489,939,108.98 512,725,480.65 498,673,246.39 515,285,058.72 639,789,571.68 884,485,313.52 772,945,887.75 365,774,681.61 345,023,275-83 383,477,954.49 367,625,279.83 356,19.5,298.29 352,179,446.08 365,774,159.57 443.368.582.80 605,072,179.85 520.860,846.52 4,706,145.02 4,060,776.14 14,320,826.03 5,757,208.64 8,654.642.71 30;313;317.49 14,868,817.48 6,968,244.48 4.126,647.22 27.273,090.02 135,925,352.03 119,958,239-29 131,551.200.70 116,656,620.51 147,875,539-65 116.180.482.82 135,642,081.67 189,452.744.40 275,287,486.45 224, Sir, 951.21 81,378,628.73 75,335,556.23 75,054,298-24 62,027,358-99 62,831,521.36 67,247,048.30 75,708,934.74 73,572,748.77 72,677,728.66 69,999,595.12 792,205,242.95 779,021,630.20 878,877,851.95 900,896,566.61 833,929,603.05 764,892,614.16 875,122,694.52 920,293,853.25 9&3,704,567.23 952,303,217.77 524,616,926.10 485,234,248.78 517,006,126.86 583,659,899.32 567,278,913.45 670,202,278.59 579,128,843 72 659,196,319 68 693,743,887 18 693,617,064.45 26,583,269.06 35,945,270.59 45,603,839:86 56,154,438. 77 26,161,888.93 10,956,354.53 9,045,251.78 11,007,455.48 16,274,203.09 23,068,345.79 241,005,047.79 257.842.110.83 316,267,885.23 261,082,228. 52 240,488,800.67 183 733,981.04 286,948,599.02 250,090,078.09 273,686,476.96 235,617,807.53 §74.504,860-43 74.141.4.'?1..q6 165,327,057-15 12.5; 026,170.50 167.674,910.25 138,297,688.50 i ! 1 ^ i ; ; i ' i 842,660 843.83 43.948,422.95 48,837,609.39 52.695,176.79 56,175,611.18 60.882 097.92 126,332,083-87 40,580,807.98 9.747,554.50 li;185,982.95 15,562,918-93 18.517,253.35 22,470,857.50 45,932;-522.00 31; 271.638.98 40,699.851.25 65 931 785.72 70,930!475.98 75.896,993.16 75.080,479.04 76 9S3 128 19 52:499'208.40 82 665 462 73 89 012 618.55 95 021 384 17 102.354 579.29 54,739,236. 28 76,309,192.50 42,880,919.00 49,559,701. 75 26,462, .598.80 24 9fiSS4fi.sn 55,827.297.50 73,891,906.50 104,996,770.00 33.049,695.50 111,631,193.39 121,848,047.26 134,224,443.24 143,582,624.34 .152,826,585.10 167,932,782.95 183,585,005.57 191,475,663.41 203,562,383.07 224,128,657.62 o Pi o 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 Qx 1917 1—L 1918 1 1919 1920 661,119,312.30 235, 617,807.53 262, 174,298.54 616,054,909.78 251, 657,584.09 • 690,778,086.41 283,214.435.24 636,835,844.03 707,231,005.83 245, 816,769.11 270, 483,614.78 643,037,750.30 229,367,708.54 8,267,364,375.04 6,482, 684,182.14 14.469.457.762.24 7,447, 625,126.40 23.747.189.792.25 5,791, 805,079.18 4,300,395,182.99 1921 M CO 1922 1—t 1923 1924 1925 4,207,613,707.43 2,029,418,619.01 1,420,262,713.57 1,446,362,542.84 1,367,901, 706. 26 s 4 35,223,336.35 262, 174,298.54 691,201,513.22 -22,890, 702.12 79,529,394.05 976,266,513.88 28.648,327.53 251, 657,584.09 18,393,716.80 81,703,426.70 959,932, 635.02 689,881,334.13 24; 191,610.50 283, 214,435.24 15,523, 748.99 724,511,963.54 80,814,477.27 1,023,250, 147.77 12,434 558. 71 26,961,327.00 245, 816,769.11 993,332,759.29 73,282,480.02 735,081,431.47 .,; 17,229; 236.31 270, 4 8 3 614.78 17,2.53,'491.00 760,586,801.33 95,251,877.48 1,048,299, 652.42 20,400, 442.40 24,668,913.50 229,367,70S. 54 740,9S0,416.47 77,227,202.33 990,748, 567.41 23,217,384.12 6,482, 684,182.14 677,544, 782.25 95,063,791.26 8,591,795 874.84 2,085, 894,308.58 IS, 671, 009.15 7,447,62.5,126.40 7,706,879, 075.13 309,441,481.56 21,261,583, 425.94 13,795, 287,290.39 783,391,870.92 31,978,206, 789.57 18,952,075,835.61 7,234,325, 874.78 5,791, ~"" 079.18 15,837,566,009.13 410.90 6,139,748,221.24 1, Oil, 050, 482.23 4,207, 6I3; 707.43 17,036,444, 271.25 1,266,212,148.73 11,358,412, 2,009,222,779.36 «2, .532.039,016.11 8,748,875,502.90 2,006.563,919.93 1,778,043,529.33 5,814,026,068.27 2,0.31,149,639.58 1,778,723.282.47 5,230,135,635.62 1,851,282,152.15 1,643,442;311.33 4,941,087,006.32 1,960, 339, 560. 72 1, 680, 980, 294. 44 4,909, 221,561.42 64,880,049,960.36 1,839,406,923.53 778,030,215.62 '3,615,733,139.08 136,452,451.03 3.647,320,641. 75 170,452.585.67 53;402,732,714.39 2, 930i 706, 986. 60 1,056, 756, 494. 58 2,029,418,619.01 1,420,2d2,713.57 1,446,362,542.84 1,367,901,706.26 921, 758, 080. 24 8,759,380.663.87 6,607,836,512.92 7,561,162,069.59 2,847,802,415.22 3,420, 773, 301.15 237,660, 705. 48 246,744, 015.88 262.108. 874.74 283; 558,102.62 287,248, 165.27 306,228, 452.76 319,889, 904.41 324,849, 188.16 362.504, 274.24 418,722, 295.05 463,491,274-70 484,853,540. 71 532,827,925. 09 572,948.778.41 599, 591,477. 59 1 Includes balances under annual, permanent, and continuous appropriations. Balances of aimual anpropriations are available for use only in accordance with the provision of section 3690, R. S. 2 Net expenditures by warrants. 3 The face amount of public debt retirements chargeable against ordinary receipts, on basis of warrants issued, not included in this column, follows: 1921, §422,661,850.00; 1922, $422,352,950.00; 1923, $402,957,691.10; 1924, $457,894,100.00; 1925, $466,538,113.83. * Includes appropriation for retirement of public debt chargeable against ordinary receipts. 8 Includes pubhc debt redemptions chargeable against ordinary receipts. i O H o Ul 00 TABLE K,—Receipts and expenditures of the United States Government by fiscal years from 1791 to 1925 * [The term * expenditures " as used in this table is on the basis of warrants issued (net) and includes imexpended balances to the credit of disbursing officers at the end of the year but * not expenditures under unexpended balances at the beginning of the year) ( rdinary D Internal revenue Fiscalyear Sales of p u b l i c lands Customs Income and profits t a x e s Miscellaneous 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 $4,399,473 3,443,071 4,255,307 4,801,065 .5,588,461 6,567,988 7,549,650 7,106,062 6,610,449 9,080,933 $208,943 337,706 274,090 337,755 475,290 575,491 644,358 779,136 809,396 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 10,750,779 12,438,236 10,479,418 11,098,565 12,936,487 14,667,698 15,845,522 16,363,551 7,296,021 8,583,309 1,048,033 621,899 215,180 50,941 21,747 20,101 13,051 8,211 4,044 7,431 13,313,223 8,958,778 13,224,623 5,998,772 7,282,942 36,306,875 26,283,348 17,176,385 20,283,609 15,005.612 2,296 4,903 4,755 1,662,985 4,678,059 5,124,708 2,678,101 955,270 229,594 106.261 69,028 67,666 34,242 34.663 . . .'..! receipts . . 13,004,447 17,589,762 19,088,433 17,878,326 $4,8.36 83,541 11,963 444 167,726 188,628 165,676 487,527 540,194 765,246 466,163 647,939 442,252 696,649 1,040,238 710,428 835,655 1,135,971 1,287,959 1,717,985 1,991,226 2,606,665 3,274,423 1,635,872 1,212,966 1,803,582 916,523 984,418 S u r p l u s postal receipts covered i n t o the Treasury $11,021 29,478 22,400 72,910 64,500 39,500 41,000 78,000 79,600 35,000 16,427 26,500 21,343 41,118 3,615 38 85,040 35,000 45,000 135,000 149,788 29,372 20,070 71 6,466 517 602 111 Miscellaneous receipts Total ordinary receipts $19,440 17,946 48,889 327,272 165,918 1,256,506 415,599 98,613 116,228 879,976 889,293 1,712,031 187,397 162,774 40,922 65,768 69,668 40,961 31,156 96.926 67,734 41,984 240,377 2,338,897 2,345,064 4,378,315 2,117,003 826,881 815,678 1,126.459 286,422 770,816 601,357 483,806 $4,418,913 3,669,960 4,652,923 5,431,905 6,114,534 8,377,530 8,688,781 7,900,496 7,546,813 10,848,749 12,935,331 14,995,794 11,064,098 11,826,307 13,560,693 15,559,931 16,398,019 17,060,662 7,773,473 9,384,215 14,423,529 9,801,133 14,340,410 11,181,625 15,729,024 47,677,671 33,099,050 21,585,171 24,603,375 17,880,670 14,573,380 20,2.32,428 20,540,666 19,381.213 00 bo Surplus ( + ) or deficit ( - ) ordinary receipts compared with expenditures chargeable a g a i n s t ordin a r y receipts'* -f-$149,886 -1,409,572 4-170,610 -1,558,934 -1,425,275 +2,650,544 -H2,555,147 +223,992 -2,119,642 -f 62,674 -1-3,540,749 +7,133,676 +3,212,445 +3.106,865 +3,054,459 +5,756,314 +8,043,868 +7,128,170 -2,507,275 +1,227,705 +6,365,192 -10,479,638 -17,341,442 -23,539,301 -16,979,115 + 17,090,980 +11,255,230 + 1,760,050 +3,139,565 -379,957 -1,237,373 +5,232,208 +5,833,826 -946,496 o H O !?^ H o Ul 470 300 101 20 87 55 499,813 503,427 1,738,249 522,325 613,896 580,153 21,840,858 25,260,434 22,966,364 24,763, a30 24,827,627 24,844,116 +5,983,629 +8,224,637 +6,827,196 +8,368,787 +9,624,294 +9,701,050 561 245 1,084,069 765,067 945,476 . 715,082 1,269,823 2,539,294 7,003,132 7,059,355 1,265,824 2,686,248 28,526,821 31,86.5,561 33,948,427 21,791,936 3.5,430,087 60,826,796 24,954,153 26,302,-562 31,482,749 19,480,115 + 13,279,170 + 14,576j611 +10,930,875 +3,164,367 +17,857,274 +19,958,632 -12,289,343 -7,562,497 +4,583,621 -4,837,464 1,004,055 451,996 3.57,937 1,076,086 361,454 289,950 249,174 649,690 1,172,444 2,074,859 16,860,160 19,976,198 8,302,702 29,321,374 29,970,103 29,699,967 26,495,769 35,735,779 31,208,143 43,603,439 -9,705.713 -5,229,563 -3,555,373 +6,983,803 +7,032,698 + 1,933,042 -30,7&5,643 -9,641,447 -13,843,514 + 4,059,947 2,352,305 2,043,240 i; 667,085 8,470,798 11,497,049 8,917,645 3,829,487 3:613,716 1,756,687 1,778,558 1,189,4.31 . 464,249 988,103 1,105,353 827,732 1,116,191 1,259,921 1,352,029 2,163,954 1,098,538 52,5,59,304 49,846,816 61,587,054 73,800,341 65,350,575 74,056,699 68,965,313 46,655,366 53,486,465 56,064,608 +4,850,287 +5,651,897 + 13,402,943 + 15,755,479 .+5,607,907 +4,485,673 + 1,169,605 -27,529,904 -15,584,512 -7,065,990 870,659 152,204 167,617 588,333 996,553 665,031 1,163,576 1,348,715 4,020,344 3,350,482 1,057,146 2,778,854 5,829,244 51,981,151 38,325,576 69,094,124 47,02.5,086 48,737,179 28,518,515 28,466,865 41,509,931 61,987,456 112,697,291 264,626,771 333,714,605 558,032,620 490,634,010 405,638,083 370,943,747 411,255,477 - 2 5 , 036,714 -422, 774,363 -602, 043,434 -600, 695,871 -963, 840,619 +37, 223,203 + 133, 091,335 +28, 297,798 +48, 078,469 +101, 601.916 1,216.091 1,393;785 1,495.845 1,018,309 1.517,175 2.329,356 1826.. 1827.. 1828.. 1829.. 1830.. 20,098,713 23,341,332 19,712,283 23,205, ,524 22,681,966 21,922,391 25,771 21,590 19,886 17,452 14,503 12,161 1831.. 1832.. 1833.. 1834.. 1835.. 1836.. 1837.. 1838.. 1839.. 1840.. 24, 224, 28, 465, 29, 032 16, 214; 19, 391, 23, 409, 11. 169, 16, 1.58, 23, 137, 13, 499, 6,934 11,631 2,759 4,196 10,4.59 370 5,494 2,467 2,5,53 1,682 3,210, 2,623, 3,967, 4,857, 14,757, 24,877, 6,776, 3,081, 7,076, 3,292, 1841.. 1842.. 1843.. 1844.. 1845.. 1846.. 1847.. 1848.. 1849.. 1850.. 14, 487,217 18, 187,909 7, 046,844 26, 183, .571 27, 528,113 26, 712,668 23, 747,865 31, 7.57,071 28, 346,739 39, 668,686 3,261 495 103 1,777 3,517 2,897 375 375 1,365, 1,335, .897, 2,059, 2,077, 2,694, 2,498, 3,-328, 1,688, F,8.59, 1851.. 1852., 1853.. 1854.. 1855.. 1856.. 1857.. 1858.. 1859.. I860.. 40, 017,568 47, 339,327 58, 931,866 64, 224,190 53, 025,794 64, 022,863 63, 875,905 41, 789,621 49, 565,824 53, 187,512 1861.. 1862., 1863., 1864., 1865., 1866., 1867., 1868. 1869. 1870., 39,582,126 49,056,398 69,059,642 102,316,153 84,928,261 179,046,652 176,417,811 164,464,600 180,048,427 194,538.374 $2,741,8.58 20,294,732 60,979,329 72,982,159 66,014,429 41,455,598 34,791,856 37,775,874 34,898,930 89,446,402 148,484,886 236,244,654 200,013,108 149.6.31,991 123,564,605 147,123,882 100 893 11 > This statement does not include postal revenues and expenditures, except surplus postal revenues covered into the Treasury and postal deficiencies paid out of the general fund of the Treasury. > Beginning with 1921, figures represent surplus or deficit after taking into account public debt expenditures chargeabJ© sigainst ordinary receipts. Ul o w > O 1-3 > d Ul to 00 CO TABLE K.—Receipts and expenditures of the United States Government by fiscal years from 1791 to 19^5 ^—Continued Ordinary receipts Internal revenue Fiscal y e a r Sales of p u b l i c lands Customs Income and profits t a x e s 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1888 1887 1888 1889 1890 . . . 198,159,676 220,410,730 214,706,497 195,067,490 181,471,939 192,905,023 217.286,893 219,091,174 223,832,742 229,668,585 ... 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 $208,270,408 218,370,287 188,089,523 163,103,834 157,167,722' 148,071,9&5. 130,956,493 130,170,680 137,250,048 186,522,064 . .... . . ' . 219,522,205 177,452,964 203,355,017 131,818,531 152,158,617 160,021,752 176,554,127 149,575,062 208,128,482 233,164,871 238,685,456 254,444,708 284,479,582 261,274,565 $19,162,651 14,436,862 5,062,312 139,472 233 588 98 3,022 55,628 77,131 Miscellaneous $123,935,503 116,205,316 108,667,002 102,270,313 110,007.261 116,700,144 118,630,310 110,581,625 113,561,611 124,009,374 $2,388,647 2,675,714 2,882,312 1,852,429 1,413,640 1,129,467 976,254 1,079,743 924,781 1,016,507 Surplus postal receipts covered i n t o the Treasury Miscellaneous receipts 00 Surplus ( + ) or deficit (—) ordinary receipts c o m pared with Total ordinary expenditures chargeable receipts . a g a i n s t ordin a r y receipts» $31,566,736 24,518,689 29,037,056 37,612,708 19,411,195 28,19.3,681 30,843,264 15,931,831 22,090,745. 21,978,666 $383,323,945 374,108,868 333,738,205 304,978,756 288,000,051 294,095,865 281,408,419 257,783,879 273,827,185 333,526,611 +$91,146,757 +96,-588,905 +43,392,980 +2,344,883 + 13.376,858 +28,994,780 +40,071,944 +20,799,552 +6,879,301 +65,883,853 25,156,368 31,863,784 . 30,904,852 22,055,602 24,014,055 21,097,768 26,a38,707 24,676,012 24,297,151 24,447,420 360,782,293 403,525,250 398,287,582 348,519,870 323,690,708 3.36,4.39.726 371,403,277 379,266,075 387,0.50,059 403,080,984 + 100,089,405 + 145,543,810 + 132,879,444 + 104,393 626 +63,483,771 +93,9.56,587 + 103,471,096 + 111,341,274 +87,781 081 +85,040,273 135,261,384 148,497.598 144,720;369 121,530,445 112,498,726 116,805,936 118,823,391 124,296,872130,881,514 142,606,708 2,201,863 4,753,140 7,955,864 9,810,705 5,705,986 5,630,999 9,254,286 11,202,017 8,038,652 6,358,273 145,686,250 153,971,072 161,027,624 147,111,233 143,344,541 146,762,865 146,688,574 170,900,642 273,437,162 295,327,927 4,029,535 3,261,876 3,182,090 1,673,637 1,103,347 1,005, .523 864,681 1,243,129 1,678,247 2,836,883 23,374,457 20,251,872 18,254,898 25,751,915 28,045,783 30,352,307 23,614,423 83,602,502 34,716,730 35,911,171 392,612,447 354,937,784 38.5,819,629 308,355,316 324,729,419 338,142,447 347,721,705 405,321,335 515,980,621 687,240,852 +26,838 643 +9,914,453 +2,341,678 -61,189,965 -31,465,879 -14,0.38,999 -18,052,454 -38,047,248 -89,111,558 +46,380,005 307,180,664 271,880,122 230,810,124 232,904,119 2,965,120 4,144,123 8,928,311 7,453,480 38,954,098 32,009,280 37,664,705 39,454,921 587,8&5,338 562,478,233 561,880,722 641,087,085 +63,088,413 +77,243,984 +44,874,595 -42,672,815 o H w 1^ > o Ul 1905, 1906 1907, 1908, 1909 1910 261,798,8-57 300,251,878 332,233,363 286,113,130 300,711,934 333,683,445 1911, • 1912 1913, 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919, 1920, 314,497,071 311,-321,672 318,891,396 292,320,014 209,786,672 213,18.5,846 22.5,962,393 182,7.58,989 183,428,625 323,536,559 1921. 1922, 1923. 1924. 1925. 308,025,102 357,544,713 562,189,0.39 545,012,115 548, 521, 795 -23,004,229 +24,782,168 . +86,731,544 -57,334,413 -89,423,387 -18,105,350 20,951,781 234,095,741 249,150,213 269,686,773 251,711.127 246.212; 644 268,981,738 4,859,250 4,879,834 7,878,811 9.731,560 7,700. 568 6,355,797 43, .520,837 40,702,521 56,081,4.39 54,308,090 49,695,352 45,538,954 544,274,885 594,984,446 665,860.386 601,861; 907 604,320,498 675,511,715 33, 516,977 28, 583,301 35, 006,300 71, 381,275 80, 201,759 124, 937,253 3.59, 681,228 2,838, 999,894 2,600, 762,735 3,956, 936,004 289,012,224 293,028,896 309,410,666 308,659,7^3 335,467, aS7 387,764,778 449,684,980 8.57,043,591 1,2.39,468,260 1,442,213,241 5,731,6.37 5,392,797 2.910,205 2, .571, 775 2,167,136 1,887,662 1,892,893 1,969,4.55 ' l , 404,705 1,910,140 59,075,002 54,282,535 57,892,663 55,940,370 66,787,373 54.7.59,011 81,903,301 290,095,'526 611,316,574 979,518,493 701,832,911 692,609,204 724.111,230 734,673,167 697,910,827 782,534,548 1,124,324,795 4.180,425,158 4,654,380,899 6,704,414,437 + 10,631,399 +2,727,870 -400,7.33 -408,264 -62,675,975 +40,537,821 -961,717,309 -9,611,482,739 -14,297,760,281 + 562,669,19.7 3,228,137,874 2,086,918,465 1,691,089;535 1,841,759,317 1, 761, 659,049 1,351,835,935 1,121,239,843 935,699, .504 952,5:30.768 827, 786,838 1,530,439 895,391 656,508 522,223 623, 534' 094,987,895 536,916,625 6.57,411,097 544.216.719 469, 052, 948 5,584,517,045 4,103,596,531 3,847,045,683 3 884,041,142 3, 607, 044,164 2+693,241,726 +485,558,734 + K9,307;834 +479,746,075 +676, 937,184 $3, SCO, 000 3,500,000 5,200,000 9,557,701 18,000,000 300,000 1 This statement does not include postal revenues and expenditures, except surplus postal revenues covered into the Treasury and postal deficiencies paid out of the general fund'of the Treasury. ' Beginning with 1921, figures represent surplus or deficit after taking into account public debt expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts. i O H Kl o Ul 00 TABLE K.—Receipts and expenditures of the United States Oovernment by fiscal years from 1791 to 1925—Continued 00 E x p e n d i t u r e s chargeable a g a i n s t o r d i n a r y receipts Fiscal year Civil a n d miscellaneous 3 War Departm e n t (including rivers a n d harbors and P a n a m a Canal)* 1801.. 1802.. 1803.. 1804.. 1805.. 1806.. 1807... 1808., 1809., 1810.. $1,083,402 654,2.57 472,451 705,598 1,387,037 782,475 1,2,56,903 1,111,038 1,039,392 1,337,613 1,114,768 1,462,929 1,842,6.36 2,191,009 3,768,599 2,890,137 1,697,898 1,423,286 1,215,804 1,101,145 1811.. 1812.. 1813., 1814., 181,5. 1816., 1817. 18181819. 1820. 1,357,291 1,683,088 1,729,436 2,208,030 2; 898,870 2,989,741 3,518,937 3,835,840 3,067,211 2,592,022 $632,804 1,100,702 1,130,249 2,639,098 2,480,910 1,260,264 1,039,403 2,009,522 2,466,947 2,560,879 1,672,944 1,179,148 822,056 875,424 712,781 1,224,355 1,288,686 2,900,834 3,345,772 2,294.324 2,032,828 11,817,798 19,652,013 20,350,807 14,794,294 16,012,097 8,004,237 5,622,715 6,506,300 2,830,392 1821. 1822. 18231824., 1825. 1826., 1827. 1828. 2,223,122 1,967,996 2,022,094 7,155,309 2,748,545 2,600,178 2,713,477 3^676,053 4,461,292 3,111,981 3,096,924 3,340,940 3,6.59,914 3,943,194 3,938.978 4,145.^5 1791.. 1792.. 1793.. 1794.. 1795.. 1798-. 1797.. 1798.. 1799.. 1800.. Navy Department' $570 53 61,409 410,562 274,784 382,632 1,381,348 2,8.58,082 3,448,716 2,11 f, 424 915,562 1,215,231 1,189,833 1,597, .500 1,649,641 1,722,064 1,884,088 2,427,759 1,654,244 1,985,566 3,9.59,385 6,448,600 7,311,291 8,660,000 3,908,278 3,314,598 2,953,695 3,847,640 4,387,990 3,319,243 2,224,459 2.503,766 2,904,582 3,049.084 4,218,902 4,26.3,877 3.918,786 Indians Pensions^ Postal deficiencies ^ Interest on t h e T o t a l o r d i n a r y public debt expenditiu-es Public debt Total e x p e n d i retirements t u r e s chargeable against chargeable ordinary against ordireceipts nary receipts' $27,000 13,649 27,283 13,042 23,476 113,564 62,396 16.470 20,302 31 $175, 109, 100, 92, 104 95, 64, S2,349,437 3,201,628 2,772,242 3,490,293 3,189,151 3,195,055 3,300,043 3,053,281 3,186,288 3,374,705 9,000 94,000 60,000 118,500 196,500 234,200 205,425 213,575 337,504 177,625 73, 85, 62, 80, 81, 81, 70, 82, 87, 83, 4,412,913 4,12-5,039 3,848,828 4,266,583 4,148,999 3,723,408 3,369,578 3,428,153 2,868,075 2,845,428 $4,269,027 5,079,532 4,482,313 6,990,839 7,539,809 5,726,986 6,133,634 7; 676,504' 9,666; 455 10,786,075 9,394,582 7,862,118 7,851,653 8,719,442 10,506,234 9.803,617 S, 354,151 9,932,492 10,280,748 8,156.510 2,465,733 2,451,273 3,599,455 4,593,239 5,754,569 7,213,259 6,389,210 6,018,447 5,163, .538 5,126,097 S, 058,337 20,280,771 31,681.852 34,720,926 32,708,139 30, .586,691 21,843,820 19,825,121 21,463,810 13,260,627 $4,269,027 5,079,532 4,482,313 6,990,839 .7,539,809 5,726,986 6,133,634 7,676,504 9,668,455 10,788,075 9,394,582 7,862,118 7,851,653 8,719,442 10,506,234 9,803,617 S, 354,151 9,932,492 10,280,748 8,158,510 8.058,337 20; 280,771 31,681,852 34,720,926 32,708,139 30,586,691 21,843,820 19,825,121 21,483,810 18,260,627 5,087,274 5,172,578 4,922,685 4.996; 562 4.366,769 3,973,481 3,486,072 3.098,801 15,810,753 15,000,220 14,706,840 20,326,708 15,857.229 17,035,797 16,139,168 16.394.843 15,810,753 15,000,220 14,708,840 20,328,708 15,857,229 17,035,797 16.139,168 16,394,843 151,875 277.845 167,358 167,395 530,750 274,512 319,484 505,704 463,181 315,750 477,005 575,007 380,782 429,988 724.106 743,448 760,625 705,084 75, 9i; 86, 90, 69, 188, 297, 890, 2,415; 3,208. 242,817 1,948,199 1,7.80,589 1,499,327 1, .308,811 1,556,594 976.139 8.50,574 pi O o W o Ul 1829. 1830. 1831. 1832. 1833. 1834. 1S35. 1836. 1837. 1838. 1839. 1840.. 3,101,515 3 237 416 4,724,291 4,767,129 3.308,745 3; 239,429 622^262 3,064,646 4,577,141 5,716,246 4,404,729 4,229,699 5,393,280 9,893; 609 7,160,965 5,728,203 5,996,269 4,841,838 .5,448,035 6,704,019 5,696.189 5,759,157 12,169,227 13,682,734 12,897,224 8,916,996 7,097,070 3,8,56,183 3,956,370 3,901,357 3,956,260 3,864,939 5,807,718 "6,646,915 6,131, .596 6,182,294 6,113,897 930,738> 1,352,420 1,802,981 1,003,953 1,708,444 4,615,141 4,348,076 5,504,191 2,528,917 2,331,795 1,363,297 1,170, 1,184; 4,589; •3,354, 1,954, 2,882, 2,672, 2,156, 3,142, 2,603, 1841., 1842., 1843., 1844., 1845., 1848., 1847., 1848., 1849-, 1850., 6,084,037 6,788,853 3,203,163 5,616,408 5,910,028 6,034,324 .6,201,519 5,620,678 14,143,278 H ; 920,119 8,805,565 6,611,887 2,957,300 5,179,220 5,752,644 10,792,867 38,305,520 25,501,963 14,852,966 9,400,239 8,001,077 8,397,243 3,727,711 6,498,199 6,297,245 6,4.54,947 7,900,638 9,408,476 9,786,708 7,904,709 2,594,063 1,201,062 581,680 1,179,279 1,540,817 1,021,461 1,470,306 1,221,792 1,373,119 . 1,665,802 2,388,496 1,379,489 843,323 2,030,598 2,398,642 1,810,371 1,747,917 1,211,270 1,330,010 1,870,292 1851., 1852.. 1853.. 1854-. 18.55.. 1856.. 1857.. 1858-. 1859,. I860.. 18,008,594 16,590,773 15,814,840 26,443,374 22,020,924 29,310,469 24,911,223 22,255,130 18,891,737 18,086,888 18,096,116 17,846,762 22,507,651 26,505,619 44,515,558 41,115,438 58,406,906 55,9.57,827 52; 753,231 64,389,438 11,811,793 8,225,247 9,947,291 11,733,629 14,773,828 16,948,197 19,261,774 2.5,485,383 23,243,823 16,409,767 9,005,93i 8,9.52,801 10,918,781 10,798,588 13,312,024 14,091,781 12,747,977 13,984,651 14,642; 990 11,514,965 2,895,700 2,980,403 3,905,745 1,553,031 2,792,5.52 2,769,430 4,267,543 4,928,739 3,625,027 2,949,191 2,290,278 2,403,953 1,777,871 1,237,879 1,450,153 1,298.209 1,312,043 1,217.488 1,220,378 1,102,926 22,981,150 394,368,407 599,298,601 690,791,843 1,031,323,361 284,449,702 95,224,415 123.246,648 78,501,991 57,655.676 12,420,888 42,668,277 63,221,964 85,725,995 122,612,945 43,324,118 31,034,011 25,775,503 20,000,758 21,780,230 2,841,358 2,273,224 3,154,357 2,629,859 5,116,8.37 3,247,065 4,642,532 4,100,682 7,042,923 3,407,938 1,036,064 853,095 1,078,991 4,983,924 16,338,811 1.5,605.352 20,936.552 23,782,387 28,476,622 28,340,202 1861.. 1862.. 18fe.. 1864.. 1865.. 1866.. 1867.. 1868. 1869.. 1870.. 2, 542, 843 1,913,533 1,383,583 772, .562 303,797 202,153 57,863 y4y, oy* $407,657 .53.697 21,303 810,232 538,299 22,222 1,041,444 2,153,7.50 3,207,348 3,078,814 3,199,118 3,616,883 4,748,923 4,808,558 9,889,546 5,170,895 3,561,729 749,314 999,980 250,000 3,516,667 4,053,192 5,395,510 4,844,579 14,997 399,834 174,598 284,97g 773,550 .523,595 1,833,867 1,040,032 842,723 1,119,215 2,390,825 3,565, .578 3,782,331 3,698,721 4,000.298 3,665; 833 3,071,017 2,314,375 1,953,822 1,678,265 1,567,056 2,638,464 3,177,315 4,000,174 13,190,325 24,729,847 53,685,422 77,397,712 133,067,742 143,781,592 140,424,046 130,694,243 129,235,498 15, 17, 23 18! 17; 30, 37, 33, 26, 24, 15,203,333 15,143,086 15,247,651 17,288,950 23,017,552 18,627,589 - 17,572,81330,868,164 37,243,496 33,865,059 26,899,128 24,317,679 26, 25, 11, 22, 22, 27, .57, 45, 45, 39, 28,585,873 25,205,761 11,858,075 22,337,571 • 22,937,408 27,766,925 57,281,412 45,377,226 45,051,6.57 39,543.492 15,203,333 15,143,068 47,709, 44.194, 48; 184, 58,044, 59,742, 69,571, 67,795, 74,185, 69,070, 63,130, 47,709,017 44,194,919 48,184,111 58,044,862 59,742,668 69,571,026 67,795,708 74,185,270 69,070,977 63,130,598 66,546, 474,761, 714,740, 865,322, 1,297,55.5, 520,809, 357,542, 377,340, 322,865, 309,653, 66,546,645 474,761,819 714,740,725 86.5,322,642 1,297,555,224 520,809,417 3.57,542,675 377,340,285 322,865,278 309,653.561 8 Includes civil expenditures under War and Navy Departments at Washington to and including fiscal year 1920. < Exclusive of ci\il expenditures under War Department at Washington to and including fiscal year 1920. , 5 Exclusive of civil expenditures under Navy Department at Washington to and including fiscal year 1920. 6 Includes only Army and Navy pensions for service prior to World War, and fees of examining surgeons. Does not include salaries under Bureau of Pensions, or payments to the veterans of the Worl'd War, the expenditures for which are made by the Veterans' Bureau and included in the figures covering " civil and miscellaneous." 7 Exclusive of the following amounts transferred to the Civil Service Retirement and Disability fund (Interior Department) on account of salary deductions of 2^ per cent a n d e r t h e ActofMay 22, 1920: 1921, $6,519,683.59; 1922, $7,899,006.28; 1923, $8,300,779.81; 1924, $8,679,658.60; 1925, $10,266,977.47 8 At par. a Ul o w H > o H H > Ul cl 00 TABLE K.—Receipts and expenditures of the United States Government by fiscal years from 1791 to 1925—Continued 00 00 E x p e n d i t u r e s c h a r g e a b l e a g a i n s t o r d i n a r y receipts Fiscal year War DepartNavy Civil a n d m i s - m e n t (including rivers a n d Department « * cellaneous 3 harbors and P a n a m a Canal) • Indians Pensions • Postal deficiencies ' Interest on the Total ordinary public debt expenditures Public debt Total expendiretirements t u r e s chargechargeable able against against ordiordinary n a r y receipts 8 receipts 1871 1872, 1873 1874, 1875, 1876. 1877. 1878. 1879. 1880 $64,367,481 62,768,024 72,943,555 81,822,622 63,859,057 68,507,121 52,756,194 47,424,310 60,968,032 54,437,850 $35,799,992 35,372,157 46,323,138 42,313,927 41,120,646 38,070,889 37,082,736 32,154,148 40,425,661 38,116,916 $19,431,027 21,249,810 23,526,257 30,932.587 21,497,626 18,963.310 14,959,9.35 17, .365,301 15.125.127 13,536,985 $7,426,997 7,061,729 7,951,705 6,692,462 8,384,557 6,966.5.58 5,277,007 4,629,280 5,206,109 6,945,457 $34,443,895 28,533,403 29,359,427 29,038,415 29,456,216 28,257, .396 27,963,7.52 27,137,019 .35,121,482 58,777,175 $5,131,250 5,175,000 5,490,475 4,714,045 7,211,646 5,092,540 6,170,339 5,75:1,394 4,773,524 3,071,000 $125,576,566 117,357,840 104,750,688 107,119,815 103,093,545 100,243,271 97,124,512 102,500,875 105,327,949 95,757,575 $292, 177, 277, 517, 290, 345, 302, 633, 274, 623, 265, 101, 241, 334, 236, 964; 286, 947, 267, 642, $292,177,188 277,517,963 290,345,245 302,633,873 274,623,393 265,101,085 241,334,475 236,964,327 266,947,884 267,642,958 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 61,581,934 57,219,751 68,603,519 70,920,434 82,952,647 65,973,278 78,763,579 78,167,066 94, 087,507 94,832, 444 40,466,461 43,570,494 48,911,383 39,429,603 42,670,578 34,324.153 38,561,026 38,522,436 44,435,271 44,582,838 15,686,672 15,032,046 15,283,437 17.292,601 16,021,080 13,907,888 15,141,127 16,926,4.38 21,378,809 22., 006,208 6,514,161 9,736,748 7,362, .591 6,475,999 6,552,495 6,099,1.58 6,194,523 6,249,308 6,892,208 6,708,047 50,059,280 61,345,194 66,012,574 55,429,228 56,102,268 63,404, .S64 75,029,102 80, 2S8.509 87,624, 779 106,936,855 3,895,839 4, .541,611 8,193,6.52 6,501,247 3,056,037 3,868,920 6,875,037 82,508,741 71,077,207 59.160,131 54,578.379 51,3.S8;256 50,580,146 47,741,577 44, 715,007 41,001,484 36,099,284 260, 712, 257, 981, 265, 408, 244, 126, 260, 226, 242, 48.3, 267, 932, 267, 924, 299, 288, 318, 040, 260,712,888 257,981,440 265.408.138 . 244,126,244 260,226,935 242.483.139 267,932,181 267,924,801 299,288,978 318,040,711 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 115,707,616 95,790,499 97,788,004 93,693,884 82.263,188 77,916,2.35 79,252,062 86,016,465 110,979,6S6 131,689,466 48,720,065 46, S95,4.56 49,641,773 54,567,930 51,804,759 50,830,921 48,950,268 91,992,000 229,841,254 134,774,768 26,113,896 29,174,139 30.136,0S4 31,701,294 28,797,796 27,147,732 34,561,546 58,823,9-85 63,942,104 55,953,078 8,527,469 11,150, .578 13,345,347 10,293,482 9,939, 754 12,165,528 13,016,802 10,994,668 12,805,711 10,175,107 124,415,9.51 134,583,053 159,357,5.58 141,177,285 141,39.5.229 139,434,001 141,053,165 147,452,369 139.394,929 140,877,316 4,741,772 4,051,490 5,946,795 8,250,000 11,016,542 9,300,000 11,149,206 10,504, aio 8,211,570 7,230,779 37,547,135 2.3,378,116 27,264,392 27,841,40630,978,030 3.5,385,02y 37,791,110 37, .58.5,0.56 39,896,925 40,160,333 365, 773. 34.5, 023, 383, 477 367, 525, 356, 195, 352, 179; 365, 774, 443, 368, 605, 072, • 520, 860, 365,773,904 345,023,331 383,477,953 387,52.5,281 356,195,298 352,179,446 365,774,159 443,368,583 605,072,179 520,860,847 1901 1902, 1903 1904 1905 131,976,814 125,110,562 133,072,506 131,-357,250 127,968,472 144,615,697 112,272,216 118,629,505 165,199,911 126,093,894 60,506,978 67.803.128 82,618,034 102,956,102 117,550.308 10,896,073 10,049,585 12,9.3.5,168 10,438,350 14,236,074 139,323,622 138,4S8, .560 138,425,646 142,559.266 141,773; 965 4,954,762 2,402,1.53 2,768,919 6,502,531 15,065,257 32,342,979 29,108,045 28,556,349 24,646,490 24,590,944 74,503 .524,616,925 485,234,249 517,006,127 583,659,900 567,278,914 524,616,925 485,234.249 517,006; 127 583,659,900 567,278.914 O n o H t25 > o Ul 1906.... 1907.... 1908.... 1909.... 1910.... 131,638,657 145,641,626 162.532,368 167; 001,087 171,580,830 137,326,066 149,775,084 175,840,453 192,486,904 189,823,379 110,474,:^ 97,128,469 118,037,097 115,546,011 123,173,717 12,746,859 15,163,608 14,579,756 15,694,618 18,504,132 141,(34,5^ 139.309,514 153,892,467 161,710,367 160,696,416 1911.... 1912.... 1913.... 1914.... 1915.... 1916.... 1917.... 1918.... 1919.... 1920.... 173,838, .599 172,256,794 169,802,304 170,530,235 200, 533,231 199, .555,048 1,153,677,360 6,306,354,995 6,805,124,746 3,133,100,982 197, 199,491 184, 122,793 202. 128,711 208, 349, 746 202, 160,134 182, 139,305 459, 539,678 5,705, 136, 249 9,265,325,159 1,100, 865,666 119, 937,644 13.5,591,956 133, 262,862 139, 682,186 141, 83.5,654 155, 029,426 257, 166,437 1,368, 642,794 2,009,272,389 629, 893,116 20,933,869 20,134,840 20,306,159 20,215,076 22,130,351 17,570,284 30,598,094 30,888.400 34,593,257 40,516,832 157,980, .575 153, .590,456 175,085,450 173,440, 231 164,387,942 159,302,351 160,318,406 181,137,754 221,614,781 213,344,201 1921.... 1922.... 1923.... 1921.... 1925 . . . 1,811,016,060 9S9,922,678 1,169,528,360 1,047, 269,519 617, 537,364 580,794,891 402,058,450 355,722,856 348,608.247 357,957,420 647,870,645 458,794,813 322,532,909 324,129,998 326,365,467 41,470,80S 38,500,413 45,142,763 46,7.54.028 38, 755,457 260,611,416 252,576.848 264,147,869 228.261,5.55 218, 321,424 12,673,294 •7,629,383 12,888,041 19,501,062 8,495,612 1,568,195 1,027,389 6,636,593 5,500,000 2,221,095 343,511 130,272,845 64,346,235 32,526,915 12,6:^8,850 23,216, 784 24,308,575 24,481,158 21,426,138 21,803,836 21,342,979 570,2(^,278 579,128,842 659,196,320 693,743,885 693,617,065 670,2(^,278 579,128,842 659,196,320 693,743,885 693,617,065 21,311,334 22,616,300 22,899,108 22,863,957 22,902,897 22,900,313 24,742,129 197,526,608 615,867,337 1,024,024,440 691,201,512 689,881,334 724,511,963 73.5,081,431 760,586,802 741,996,727 2,086,042,104 13,791,907,895 18,952,141,180 6,141,745,240 691,201,512 689,881,334 724,511,963 735,081,431 760,586,802 741,996,727 2,086,042,104 13,791,907,895 18,952,141,180 . 6,141,745,240 996,676,804 989,485,410 1,055,088,486 938,740,772 882, 014,950 4,468,713,469 3,195,684,847 3,244,690,158 2,946.400.987 2,464,168,866 $422,561,850 422,352,950 402,957,691 457,894,100 466, 638,114 4,891,275,319 3,618,0;i7,797 3,847,647,849 3.404.295,067 2, 930, 706,980 » I n c l u d e s civil e x p e n d i t u r e s u n d e r W a r a n d N a v y D e p a r t m e n t s a t W a s h i n g t o n t o a n d including fiscal year 1920. •• E x c l u s i v e of civil e x p e n d i t u r e s u n d e r W a r D e p a r t m e n t a t W a s h i n g t o n to a n d including fiscal y e a r 1920. 6 E x c l u s i v e of civil e x p e n d i t u r e s u n d e r N a v y D e p a r t m e n t a t W a s h i n g t o n t o a n d including fiscal year 1920. 8 I n c l u d e s o n l y A r m y a n d N a v y pensions for service prior to W o r l d W a r , a n d fees of e x a m i n i n g surgeons. Does n o t include salaries u n d e r B u r e a u of P e n s i o n s , or p a y m e n t s to ° t h e v e t e r a n s of t h e W o r l d W a r , t h e e x p e n d i t u r e s for w h i c h are m a d e b y t h e V e t e r a n s ' B u r e a u a n d i n c l u d e d in t h e figures covering " c i v i l a n d m i s c e l l a n e o u s , " ' E x c l u s i v e of t h e following a m o u n t s transferred t o t h e Civil Service R e t i r e m e n t a n d D i s a b i l i t y fund ( I n t e r i o r D e p a r t m e n t ) on a c c o u n t of s a l a r y d e d u c t i o n s of 2J p e r c e n t u n d e r t h e Act of M a y 22, 1920: 1921, $6,519,683.59; 1922, $7,899,006.28; 1923, $8,300,779.81; 1924, $8,679,658.60; 1926, $10,266,977.47. 8 At par. Ul O [=1 H > O he) > Ul OO CO TABLE K.—Receipts and expenditures of the United States Government by fiscal years from 1791 to 1925—Continued O P u b l i c deDt e x p e n d i t u r e s chargeable against public d e b t receipts a n d s u r p l u s r e v e n u e i Fi.scal year Public debt retirements, exclusive of retirements chargeable against ordin a r y receipts 1791 1792. 1793..' 1794. 1795 1796. 1797 17981799 1800... 2,878,794 5,413,966 3,407,331 3,905,205 3,220,891 5,266,477 2,9.38,142 • 6,832,092 3, .586,479 5,163,477 1811... 1812 1813- . 1814 1815 1816 1817. 181181' 1820 5,643,471 1,998,3.50 - 7,.505,668 3,307,305 6,874,354 17,657,804 19,041,826 15,279,755 2,540,388 3,502,397 Total pubhc d e b t retireRedemption Public e Dep si o m e n t s charge- receipts,dp rbot- retire on atts otn a l of n a t i o n a l i able against bank and Fedceeds of b o n d s , b a n k a n d F e d public debt eral reserve a n d other eral reserve receipts a n d b a n k notes • securities banknotes s u r p l u s revenue $2,9.38,512 4.062,038 3; 047,263 2,311,286 2,895,260 . 2,640,792 2,492,379 937,013 1,410,589 1,203,665 1801... 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 P u b l i c d e b t receipts Total p u b l i c d e b t receipts S u r p l a s ( + ) or R e c a p i t u l a t i o n of t o t a l receipts a n d e x p e n d i tures deficit ( - ) public debt receipts compared with public debt expenditures Total ordinary (exclusive of T o t a l o r d i n a r y Surplus ( + ) o r and pubhc and public pubhc debt deficit ( - ) of d e b t receipts d e b t e x p e n d i expenditures all receipts tures chargeable against ordinary receipts) $2,928,512 4,062,038 3,047,263 2,311,288 2,895,260 2,640,792 2,492,379 93'., 013 1,410,589 1,203,665 - $5,791,113 5,070,806 1,067,701 4,609,197 3,305,268 362,800 70,135 308,574 5,074,647 1,602,435 $5,791; 113 .5,070,808 1,067,701 4,609,197 3,305,268 362,800 70,135 308,574 5,074,647 1,602,435 +$2,852,801 + 1,008,788 -1,979,562 + 2,297,911 +410,008 -2,277,992 -2,422,244 -628,439 +3,684,058 +398,770 $10,210,028 8,740,788 5,720,824 10,041,102 9,419,802 8,740,330 8,758,918 8,209,070 12,621,480 12,451.184 $7,207,539 9,141,570 7,529,576 9,302,125 10,435,069 8,367,778 8,626,013 8,613,517 11,077,044 11,989,740 +$3,002,487 —400 804 — 1,808 952 +738,977 -1,015,267 + 372,552 + 132,903 0 -404,447 + 1,544 416 +481,444 2,878,794 5,413,968 3,407,331 3,905,205 3,220,891 5,266,477 2,938,142 6,832,092 3,586,479 5,163,477 10,125 5,597 10,125 5,597 9,533 128,815 48,898 9,533 128,815 48,898 1,882 1,882 2,759,992 2,759,992 -2,868,669 -5,408,369 -3,407,331 -3,895,672 -3,092,076 - 5 , 2 1 7 , .579 -2,93.8,142 -6,830,210 -3,586,479 -2,403,485 12,945,456 15,001,391 11,064,098 11,835,840 13,889,508 15,608,829 18,398,019 17,062,544 7,773,473 12,144,207 12,273,378 13,276,084 11,258,984 12,824,647 13,727,125 15,070,094 11,292,293 16,764,584 13,867,227 13,319,987 +672,080 + 1,725,307 — 194 888 —788,807 —37 617 +538,735 +5,105,728 +297,980 -8,093,754 -1,175,780 5,543,471 1,998,350 7,505,668 3,307,305 6,874,354 17,657,804 19,041,828 15,279,755 2,540,388 3,502,397 8,309 12,837,900 26,184,435 23,377,912 35,264,321 9,494,438 734,543 8,766 2,291 ?,040.824 8,309 12,837,900 26,184,435 23,377,912 35,284,321 9,494,438 734,543 8,788 2,291 3,040,824 -5,535,162 + 10,839,550 + 18,678,767 + 20,070,607 + 28,389,967 -8,163,368 -18,307,283 -15,270,989 -2,538,097 -461,573 14,431,838 22,639,033 40,524,845 34,559,537 50,993,345 57,172,107 33,833,593 21,593,937 24,605,666 20.921,494 13;601,808 22,279,121 39,187,520 38,028,231 39,582,493 48,244,495 40,885,646 35,104,876 24,004,198 21,763,024 +830,030 +359,912 + 1,337,325 —3 468 694 + 11,410,852 + 8,927,612 -7,052,053 -13,510,939 +801,468 -841,.530 .0 H O W > o Ul 1821. 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827. 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1838 1837 . . . . . 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 • 1845 1848. 1847 1848. 1849 1850. 1851 1852. 1853 1854. . . 1855 1856--. 1S57 1858... 1859. 1880 1881......V 1862 1863. 1884 •. 1885 1888 1867 1888 1889 1870 3,279,822 2,678,371 607,332 11,671,832 7,728,576 7,067,602 6,517,597 9,064,837 9,841,025 9,442,215 14,790,795 17,067,748 1,239,747 5,974,412 328 3,279,822 2,878,371 607,332 11,571,832 7,728,578 7,087,602 6,517,597 9,064,637 9,841,025 9,442,215 14,790,795 17,067,748 1,239,747 5,974,412 328 21,823 5,590,724 10,718,151 3,912,016 5,315,712 7,801,990 338,013 11,1-58,451 7,536,349 375,100 5,596,068 13,038,373 12,804,829 3,655,035 654,951 2,151,754 6.412,574 1?;574,145 6,658,088 3,614,619 3,276,806 7,505,251 14,702,543. 14,431,350 18,142,900 98,098,922 181,086,635 384,793,685 591,785,660 514,094,370 . 558,186,181 583,181,259 115,002,117 117,572,553 $92,830 602, ISO 458,409 202,755 6,000,324 5,000,000 5,000,000 5,000,000 5,000,000 2,992,989 2i,823 5,590,724 12,718,821 10,718,154 3,857,276 3,912,018 5,589,548 5,315,712 13,659,317 14,808,736 7,801,990 12,479,708 338,013 1,877,181 11,158,451 7,536,349 375,100 28,872,399 5,596,088 21,258,700 13,038,373 28,588,7.50 12,804,829 4,045,9,50 3,855,035 203,400 654,951 48,300 2,151,7:54 16,350 6,412,574 17,574,145 ~3,298 6,656,066 800 3,614,619 • 200 3,276,606 3,900 7,505,251 23,717,300 28,287,500 14,702,543 , 20,776,800 14,431,-350 41,861,710 18,142,900 529,692,481 98,098,922 181,086,635 774,583,362 384,793,665 1,080,805,897 1,456,649,-159 591,785,660 595,900,534 514,094,370 455,090,471 558,279,011 516,832,146 583,783,439 115,460,526- •78,359,939 8,331,827 117.775,308 2,992,989 12,716,821 3,857,276 6,589,548 +2,971,188 +7:128,097 -6,860,878 + 1,677,532 13,659,317 14,808,736 12,479,708 1,877,181 +8,343,605 +7,008,748 + 12,141,895 -9,281,270 -7,538,349 -375,100 +23,276,331 +8,218,327 + 15,783,921 +390,915 -451,551 -2,105,454 -8,396,224 -17,570,847 -6,855,266 -3,614,419 -3,272,706 + 16,212,049 + 13,584,957 +8,345,450 +23,718,810 + 433,595,539 +593,498,727 +698,012,232 +884,863,499 +81,806,164 -103,107,050 -88,210,923 • -38,334,867 -108,657,321 • > See page 488 for public debt expenditures chargeable against ordinary receipts. + 1,720,502 -2,876,371 -607,332 -6,571,832 -2,72cS,576 -7,087,602 -6,517,597 -9,064,637 -9,841,025 -9,442,215 -14,790,795 -17,067,748 -1,239,747 -5,974,412 -328 5,000,324 ~ 28,872,399 • 21,256,700 28,588,750 4,045,950 203,400 48,300 18,350 3,298 800 200 3,900 23,717,300 .28,287,500 20,776,800 41,881,710 529,692,461 774,583,382 1,080,805,897 - 1,456,649,159 595,900,534 455,171,961 $81,490740,370 517,572,516 -77,-12.5,659 785,-720- . 9,117,987 786 160 19,573,704 20,232,428 20,540,668 24,381,213 28,840,858 25,260,434 22,986,364 24,763,630 24,827,627 24,844,118 28,526,821 31,885,561 33,948,427 21,791,936 35,430,087 50,828,798 27,947,142 39,019,383 35,340,025 25,089,663 30,519,477 34,784,934 20,782,410 31,198,555 29,970,106 29,699,967 55,388,188 58,992,479 59,796,898 47,649,389 52,762,704 49,893,116 61,603,404 73,803,639 65,351,375 74,058,899 68,969,213 70,372,668 81,773,965 76,841,408 83,371,641 581,679,917 887,280,853 1,345,432,688 1,790,36.3,784 1,153,933,154 945,805,971 923,210,599 448,089,408 420,373,464 19,090,575 17,676,591 15,314,172 31,898,540 23,585,805 24,103,399 22,658,765 25,459,480 25,044,358 24,585,281 30,038,446 34,358,698 24,257,299 24,601,981 17,573,141 30,868,164 37,265,319 39,455,783 37,817,282 28,229,595 31,881,585 33,007,751 12,198,088 33,498,022 30,473,757 28,142,025 82,877,480 58,415,599 57,856,486 . 43,198,527 48,383,968 48,348,673 54,598,885 75,819,007 66,398,734 73,185,845 71,072,314 .81,690,521 83,773,520 77,581,948 84,889,545 570,858,741 895,827,300 1,250,118,307 1,889,340,884 1,034,903,797 915,821,886 961,123,724 438,325,804 427,428,889 +483,129 +2,555,837 +5,228,494 -7,517,327 +3,255,053 +1.157,035 +309,599 -695,850 -218,731 +258,835 -1,511,625 -2,491,137 +9,691,128 -2,810,045 + 17,858,948 + 19,958,632 -9,318,177 438,400 ' -2,277,257 -3,159,932 -1,362,108 + 1,777,183 +8,586,322 -2,297,487 -503,651 + 1,557,942 -7,509,312 -1,423,120 + 1,940,407 +4,450,862 +4,398,738 +3,548,443 +7,008,719 -1,815,388 -1,047,359 +871,254 -2,103,101 -11,317,855 • -1.999,555 -720,540 -1,317,904 + 10,821,178 -8,548,707 +95,318,381 -98,977,120 +119,029,387 +29,984,285 -37,913,125 +9,743,602 - J , 055,405 Ul N 0 ^ \^ > Kl 0 t^ S H ,g - .^ > •^i •U " S K{ v{^ CO TABLE K.—Receipts and expenditures of the United States Government by fiscal years from 1791 to 1925—Continued to P u b l i c d e b t e x p e n d i t u r e s chargeable a g a i n s t public d e b t receipts and surplus revenue» Fiscal year 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1878 1877 1878 1879 1880 . 1881 1882- . . 1883 1884 1885. 1886 1887. . . 1888 1889 1890. 1891...;. 1892 1893 1894 1895.. 1898 1897 1898 1899 1900 .... . ..... Public debt retirements, exclusive of retirements chargeable a g a i n s t ordin a r y receipts Public debt receipts Total public d e b t retireDeposits to PubUc debt Redemption m e n t s charge- receipts, p r o - retire n a t i o n a l of n a t i o n a l able against ceeds of b o n d s , b a n k a n d F e d bank and Fedpublic d e b t eral reserve and other eral reserve receipts a n d b a n k notes securities b a n k notes surplus revenue Total pubUc d e b t receipts S u r p l u s ( + ) or R e c a p i t u l a t i o n of t o t a l r e c e i p t s a n d e x p e n d i tures deficit ( - ) public debt receipts compared with public debt expenditures T o t a l o r d i n a r y S u r p l u s ( + ) or (exclusive of T o t a l o r d i n a r y a n d public deficit ( - ) of and pubhc public debt debt expendiall receipts d e b t receipts expenditures tures chargeable a g a i n s t ordin a r y receipts) $177,323,434 254,334,004 61,822,216 138,070,505 114,537,836 137,752,615 151,239,525 143,997,994 479,882,228 280,434,937 $1,307,527 3,374,1.54 3,241,778 1,374,500 10,912,666 24,324,687 25,050,755 12,009, S76 8,058,701 6,401,916 8178,630,961 257,708,218 65,063,994 137,445,005 125,450,502 182,077,302 176,290,250 156,007,870 487,938,927 286,838,853 $61,249,107 142,173,811 3,950,180 142,882,880 98,505,700 104,553,050 141,1,34,650 198,850,250 617,578,010 73,065,540 $3,017,071 3,473,104 2,333,321 3,284,510 25,288,721 32,093,381 12,069,755 8,816,027 9,855,249 14,143,478 $84,268,178 145,646,915 6,283,501 148,167,390 121,794,421 136,848,431 153,204,405 207,688,277 827,433,2.59 87,209,018 -$114,364,783 -112,061,303 -58,780,493 +8,722,385 -3,656,081 -25,430,871 -23,085,875 +51,658,407 + 1.39,494,332 -199,627,837 $447,590,123 519,753,783 340,021,708 451,146,148 409,794,472 430,742,296 434,610,824 465,430,156 901,260,444 420,7.35,627 $470,808,149 535,228,181 355,409.239 440,078,878 400,073,895 427,178,387 417,824,755 392,972,197 754,886,811 554,479,811 -$23,218,026 -15,472,398 -15,387,5.33 +11,087,268 +9,720,577 +3,563.909 +16,986,069 +72,457,959 +148,373,633 -133,744,184 86,110,581 166,505,256 438,430,757 101,266,335 46,042,635 44,583,843 127,959,388 74,862,213 121,288,788 104,663,800 12,344,799 16,808,607 23,552,280 26,857,690 28,462,225 29, .557,588 37,368,289 50,163,957 46,388,122 33,633,889 98,455,380 183,313,-883 481,983,037 128,124,025 74,504,860 74,141,431 165,327,657 125,026,170 167,674,910 138,297,689 878,200 225,300 304,372,8.50 1,404,650 58,150 39,850 40,900 48,650 24,350 21,650 26,154,037 20,718,477 22,653,481 30,067,900 27,690,436 51,209,962 75,112,501 44.123,883 32,4S4,415 11,202,112 28,832,237 20,943,777 327,028,311 31,472,550 27,748,586 51,249,812 75,153,401 44,172,533 32,508,765 11,223,782 -71,823,143 -162,370,086 -134,958,726 —98,651,475 -48,756,274 -22,891,619 -90,174,258 -80,853,637 -135,168,145 -127,073,927 .387,614,530 424,469,027 725,313,893 379,992,420 351,439,292 3S7,689,538 446,558,678 423,4.3.S,608 419,558,824 414,304,746 359,168,268 441,295,303 727,391,175 372,250,289 3.34,731,795 316,624,570 433,259,838 392,950,971 466,963,888 456,338,400 +28,448,282 — 18,826,278 -2,077,282 +7,742,151 + 18,707,497 +71,084,988 + 13,298,840 +30,487,637 -47,405,054 -42,033,654 101,003,058 24,348,087 709,903 258,447 2,494,550 7,294,103 11,378,502 29,942,062 14,622,363 . 22,790,058 25,329,028 16,232,721 9,037,652 10,929,536 13,068,369 11,223,150 11,092,356 15,990,460 18,649,276 17,909,793 126,332,084 40,5.s0,808 9,747,555 11,185,983 15,582,919 18,517,253 22,470,858 45,932,522 31,271,839 40,699,851 13,750 15,250 22,900 50,014,250 81,165,050 131,168,S00 3,250 5,950 199,201,210 117,770 9,728,060 2,977,838 2,937,580 16,637,784 12,056,173 5,985,8.^4 15,448,970 22,024,970 21,973,510 17,240,290 9,741,810 2,993,088 2,980,480 66,652,034 93,221,223 137,134,484 15,452,220 22,030,920" 221,174,720 17,358,060 -116,590,274 -37,587,720 -6,787,075 +55,468,051 +77,658,304 + 118,617,231 -7,018,638 -23,901,602 + 189,903,081 -23,341,791 402,354,257 357.930,872 .3.S8;780,109 373,007,350 417,950,642 475,278,931 363,17.3,925 427,352,255 737,135,341 584,598,912 492,105,988 385,604,139 393,225,508 378,711,284 371,758,217 370,696,899 388,24.5,017 489,301,105 636,343,818 561,560,898 -89,751,731 -27,873,267 -4,44.5,399 -5,703,914 + 4 6 192 425 + 104,580,232 -25,071,092 -81,948,850 + 100,791,523 +23,038,214 ' o o w >^ »—I > o CQ 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907, 1908 1909 1910 86,112,799 58,223,918 18,608,833 18,628,731 80.5,231 244,712 30,373,043 34,358,750 15,434,887 760,925 18,628,438 20,085,275 26,272,088 30,936,971 25,857,368 24,724,135 25,454,255 39,535,157 89,562,083 32,288,771 64,739,237 78,309,193 42,880,919 49,559,702 26,462,599 24,968,84.7 55,827,298 73,891,907 104,998,770 33,049,896 3,700 2,370 2,050 2,000 2,750 2,050 30,005,100 40,068,4S0 30,000,000 1911 1912, 1913 1914, 1915, 1916, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1920, 248,498 120,616 102,575 109,127 47,533 35,903 638,980,687 7,885,287,850 15,813,848,117 17,013,020,107 34,978,840 28,627,712 24,089,038 26,852,200 17,205,958 24,633,011 40,564,118 21,611,225 23,717,893 23,424,165 35,223,336 28,648,328 24,191,811 26,961,327 17,253,491 24,868,914 677,544,7X3 7,706,879,075 15,837,566,010 17,038,444,272 17,641,634 32,817.648 1,929,840 3,118,940 933,540 1,803,500 2,390,724,755 16,964,809,560 29,053,331,758 15,835,273,962 40,232,555 20,078,365 21,471,010 19,902,283 21,553,415 56,848,903 37,293,045 10,279,650 22,644,758 17,071,988 57,874,189 52,898,011 23,400,8.50 23,021,223 22,488,955 58,4.52,403 2,428,017,800 16,974,889,210 29,075,978,516 15,852,345,950 +22,850,853 +24,247,8.^3 -790,781 -3,940,104 +5,233,484 +33,783,489 + 1,750,473,017 +9,288,010,135 + 13,238,410,506 -1,184,098,322 1921. 1922. 1923 1924. 1925. 8,721,751,533 6,500,584,843 7,486,747,508 2,814,718,038 3,351, 798,909 37,480,031 107,251,870 • 74,414,.564 33,084,377 68,974,392 8,824,738,839 5,910,931,278 7,259,180.899 2.178.875,627 3, 047,015,791 40,186,945 107,088,827 90,547,571 28,453,5.57 105,447,372 8,884,925,784 6,018,017,903 7.349,728,470 2.207,129.184 3,152, 463,163 + 105,713,620 -5.S9,8i8,810 -211,433,600 -640.673.231 -268,310,138 8,759,212.164 6,607,838,513 7,561.162,070 2,847,802.415 3,420, 773, 301 12,882,869 32,735,435 24,270,925 26,410,205 22,557,928 35, 1.32,072 30,477,420 64,333,137 45,624,240 31,874,293 12,8.86,569 32,737,805 24,272,975 26,412,805 22,560,678 .35, 134,722 60,4S2,520 104,401,617 75,624,240 31,874,293 -41,852,668 -43,571,388 -18,607,944 -23,146,897 " -3,901,921 + 10.165,875 + 4,6.55,222 +30,509,710 -29,372,530 -1,375,403 579,3.56,162 581,543,442 559,887,048 633,219,602 593,741,513 595,171,125 634,956,140 733,088,227 798,740,6.55 726,666,781 +21,215,745 +33,672,596 +26,288,651 -65,719,712 -26,908,150 +34,948,043 +91,386,766 -26,824,703 -118,795,917 -19,480,753 726,424,848 759, 707,100 718,529,062 745, 505,215 747, 512,0X0 748,703,574' 757, 694,390 762,042,758 720, 397,782 777,840,293 840,986,951 766,665,641 3,552, 342, .595 2,763,586,887 21,155,314,368 21,498,786,970 33,730, 357,415 34,789,707,1.90 22,556, 760,387 23,178,189,512 + 3 3 , 282,252 + 2 6 , 975,553 - 1 , 191,494 348,388 - 5 7 , 442,511 + 74, 321,310 +788, 755,70S - 3 4 3 , 472,604 -1,059, 349,775 - 6 2 1 , 429,125 13,850,487,483 10,225,874,310 11,208,809,919 6,252,097.482 6, 351, 480, 281 +798, 955,348 - 1 0 4 , 259,878 035,766 - 1 6 0 ;927.150 -f408, 627,046 600,571,907 595,218,038 586,153,697 567,499, 890 566,835,363 830,119,188 726,342,908 708,263, .524 679,944,738 707,180,008 14,449,442,829 10,121,614,434 11,196,774,153 6,091.i;0.328 6, 760,107, 327 Ul Q •H > I See.page 488 for p u b l i c d e b t e x p e n d i t u r e s chargeable a g a i n s t o r d i n a r y r e c e i p t s . CQ CD CO 494 ]REP6RT ON T H E FIJSTANCES TABLE L.—Postal receipts and expenditures for the fiscal years 1791 to 1925 Receipts Fiscal year 1791 1792 1793 1794 1795 1798 1797 1798 1799... 1800 1321 1822 1823 1824 1825 1828 1827 1828 1829 1830 320, 445 326, 832 359, 952 389, 711 422,129 446, 520 484,134 480, 718 508, 834 551, 755 . 248,142 275,857 3.18,312 333,977 388,115 413, 814 418,916 446,915 505,116 550,991 72,303 50,975 43, 840 55,734 38,014 32, 708 65, 218 13, 803 1, 518 784 587,287 649,151 703, 221 • 730,953 1, 043, 022 961, 718 1,022,973 1,130,203 1, 204, 737 1, 111, 760 517, 921 552, 472 635, 4 .2 726,375 743, 756 807,875 917,129 1, 031,799 1,114, 032 1,183,191 69. 346 98,879 67,809 4,578 299, 288 153, 843 85, 844 98,404 90,705 1, 058,302 ' 1,117, 555 1,130, 214 1,197, 299 1, 306, 253 1, 447, 860 1, 524,602 ;. 1, 680, 278 1, 778,472 1, 919,314 1,177,528 1,187, 359 1,158,777 1,190, 478 1, 238,912 1, .395, 7991,481,620 1, 879, 316 1, 872, 705 1, 950,118 ...1 - . .. .. . i . . ' . . 2,105,722 2, 258, 570 2, 617, 012 2, 823, 749 2,993,557 3, 408,323 4,945,688 4, 238,733 4,484,858 4, 543, 522 : - , .. 1 . . .. : .. . . - 2,008,743 2,288,171 2, 930,415 2, 910,605 2, 757, 350 2, 841, 708 3, 288,319 4, 430,882 4,638, 538 4, 718,238 4, 407, 728 4, 548, 850 4, 298, 225 4, 237, 288 4, 289, 842 3,487,199 3, 880,309 4, 555, 211 4, 705,178 5,499,984 . 1841 18^ 1843 . 1844 1845 . 1846 1847 .. - 1848 1849 1850 Excess of ex. penditures $4,182 16,402 29,722 33, 788 38,758 58,404 57, 405 47, 837 80,015 73,670 . ' 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835. 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 $87,114 78,588 74,161 95,398 125, 039 136,639 158, 588 185,308 184,835 207,138 ' . . Excess of receipts $71,296 92,988 103,883 129,186 163, 795 195, 043 213, 993 233,145 284, 850 280,806 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1808 1807..: 1S08 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814... . 1815 1816 1817. 1818 1819 1820 Expenditures I 4, 907,184 5, 728, 449 4,398, 058 4, 298, 513 4, 320,732 4, 886,288 4, 515, 841 4,349, 072 4, 479, 049 5, 212,953 6,410,604 5,184,526 5,240,725 6, 255,588 6,842,138 6,920,822 7,353,952 7,488,793 7,988,484 8,518,087 6,278,401 8,149,894 7,394,475 9, 482,932 9,720,950 10,119,940 10,970,835 12,235,716 12,777,042 18, 407,613 $51,431 119, 224 49, 804 28, 583 • 8,821 67,341 51. 861 42,982 19, 040 94, 233 30,802 98,979* 7,601 313,403 88,856 238,207 568, 557 1, 857, 349 191,929 151,880 174,714 499, 458 1,181, 599 99, 831 59, 225 30, 890 1, 399, 069 635, 532 206,139 226,127 287,031 132,203 2,985,388 2,-153,750 3,207,346 3,078,814 3,199,118 3,816,883 4,748,923 4,808,558 9,889,646 »Exclusive of departmental expenditures in Washington b y the oflSce of the Postmaster General during the fiscal years 1791 to 1922, inclusive. SECRETARY OF THE TEEASUEY 495 TABLE L.—Postal receipts and expenditures for the fiscal years 1791 to 1925—Gontimied Receipts Fiscalyear 1881 1882 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1888 1869 1870. $8,349,298 8,299,820 11,163,790 12,438,254 14,558,159 14,436,986 15,297,027 16,292,600 18,344,511 19,772,221 Expenditures i Excess of receipts Excess of expenditures $13,520,191 11,861,549 11,913,104 13,438,234 14,806,159 14,436,988 18,813,694 20, 345,792 23,740,021 24,616,800 $5,170,895 3,581,729 749,314 999,980 250,000 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875. 1878 1877 1878 1879 1880 20,037,045 25,168,295 21,915,426 27,090,428 22,998,742 28,487,217 28,471,072 31,185,117 28,791,381 34,003,007 28,644,198 . 33,736,738 27,531,585 33,701,924 29,277,517 3.5,030,911 30,041,983 34,815,507 33,315, 479 38,386,479 5,131,250 5,176,000 5,490,476 4,714,045 7,211,646 6,092,540 6,170,339 5,753,394 4 773 524 3,071,000 1881 1882.. 1883 1884.. 1885.. 1888 1887 1888 1889 1890 38,785,398 41,878,410 45,508,893 43,325,959 42, 580,843 43,948, 423 48,837,609 52,895,177 58,175,611 60,882,098 4^, 881,037 41,876,410 45,583,198 43,325,959 47,102,454 62,142,075 55.338.858 5.5,751,214 60,044,531 87,757,135 3,895,639 1891i 1892 1893 1894 1895 1898 1897 1898 1899 1900 65,"931,788 70,930, 470 75, 896,993 75,080,479 76,983,128 82,499,208 82,685,463 89,012,819 95,021,384 102,354,579 70,673, 558 74,981,968 81,843, 788 83,330, 479 87,999,870 91,799,208 93,814,689 99.516.859 103.232.954 109,585,358 4,741,772 4,051,490 5,946,795 8,250,000 11,016,542 9,300,000 11,149,206 10,504, 040 8,211,570 7,230,779 111, 831,193 121, 848,047 134,224,443 143,582,824 152,828,585" 187,932,783 183,585,005 191,478,863 203,582,383 224,128,658 118.585.955 124,250,200 138,993,362 150,085,155 187,891,842 180,608,077 191,214,388 204.388.704 223,083,445 232,624,270 4,954,782 2,402,153 2,788,919 8,502,531 15,065,257 12 873 294 7,829,383 12,888,041 19,501,082 8,495,612 1915 1916. 1917... 1918 1919 1920 237,879,823 248,744,0.18 266, 819,528 287,934,568 287,248,165 312,057,889 329,728,118 344,475,962 364,847,126 437,150,212 237.880.705 248,312,211 283,136,244 283, 558,103 293,884,758 311,728,453 319,889,904 327,070, 282 362,847,785 418,722,295 1921.. 1922 1923 1924-.1925 463,491,275 484,853,541 532,827, 925 572,948,778 599, 591, 478 593,784,120 645,868,941 556,893,129 587,412,755 639, 336, 505 , .^ .....: 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906. 1907 1908 1909... 1910 1911.. 1912 1913 . : 3,516,667 4,053,192 5,395,510 4,844,679 . 74,503 4,541,811 8,193 852 6,501,247 3,056,037 3,868,920 6,875,037 $219,118 1,588,195 3,483,282 4,376,483 8,638,593 329,238 9,838,212 17,405,680 1,999,341 18, 427,917 130,272,846 60,815,400 24,085,204 14,463,977 39, 745, 027 ^ Exclusive of departmental expenditures in Washington by the office of the Postmaster General during the fiscal years 1791 to 1922, inclusive. Includes moneys transferred to retirement fund and expenditures from postal balances. TABLE M.—Source* of internal revenue, 1863 to 1925 Fiscal year Spirits» 1^ [On basis of reports of collections)» Gi Fermented liquors« Tobacco« Income and profits 8 Legacies, successions, inheritances Estates Manufactures and products «< > Banks and bankers 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 $5,176,530.50 30,329,149.53 18,731,422.45 33,268,171.82 33,642,951.72 18,655,830.90 45,071,230. 86 65,606,094.15 $1,628,933.82 2,290,009.14 3,734,928.08 5,220,652.72 6,057,500.83 6,955,888.92 6,099,879.54 6,319,126.90 $3,097,620.47 8,592,098.98 11,401,37.3.10 16,531,007.83 19,765,148.41 18,730,095.32 23,430,707.57 31,350,707.88 $2,741,858.25 20,294,731.74 60,979,32a 48 72,982,159.03 68,014,429.34 41,455,598.36 34,791,855.84 • 37,775,873.62 $56,592.61 311,161.02 648,703.17 1,170,978. 85 1,885,315.15 2,823,411.24 2,434,693.23 3,091,825.50 $16,524,989.24 38,222,716.67 73,318,450.37 127,230,608.66 91,531,331.31 61,649,902.58 3,345,362.95 3,017,027.70 $2,837,719.82 4,940,870.90 3,483,988.05 2,046,662.48 1,868,745.55 2,198,054.17 3,020,083.61 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1878 1877 1878 1879 1880 46,281,848.10 49,475,516.36 62,099,371.78 49,444,089.85 52,081,991.12 58,428,365.13 67,469,429.72 60,420,815.80 62,570,284.69 61,185,508.79 7,389,601.82 8,258,498.46 9,324,937.84 9,304,679.72 9,144,004. 41 9,571,280.86 9,480,789.17 9,937,051.78 10,729,320.08 12,829,802.84 33,578,907.18 33,738,170.52 34,386,30.3.09 33,242,875.82 37,303,481.88 39,795,339.91 41,106,548.92 40,091,754.67 40,135,002.65 38,870,140.08 19,162,650.75 14,436,861. 78 5,082,311.62 139,472. 09 232.64 588.27 97.79 2,505,087.13 3,631,518.10 4,618,144.75 1,287,470.38 625,408.05 863,851.48 509,042.82 238,182. 76 429,658.71 299,094. 00 228,027.73 3,644,241.53 4,628,229.14 3,771,031.48 3,387,180.67 4,097,248.12 4,008,698.03 3,829,729.33 3,492,031.85 3,198,883.69 3,350,985.28 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885.. . 1888 1887. . 1888 1889 1890 67,153,974.88 69,873,408.18 74,368,775.20 76,905,385.26 67,511,208.63 69,092,288.00 65,829,321.71 69,308,168.41 74,312,208.33 81,687,375.09 13,700,241.21 16,153,920.42 16,900,615.81 18,084,954.11 18,230,782.03 19,676,731.29 21,922,187.49 23,324,218.48 23,723,835.26 26,008,634.74 42,854,991.31 47,391,988.91 42,104,249. 79 28,062,399.98 26,407,088.48 27,907,382.53 30,108,087.13 30,682,431.52 31,866,880.42 33,958,991.06 3,021.92 149,140.98 81,559.00 71,852.43 24,345.01 22,730.26 24,199.94 21,506.41 9,745.05 6,083.98 9,204.66 3,762,208107 5,253,458.47 3,748.994.60 2,391.67 25,000.00 83,335,963.64 91,309,983.66 94,720,260.65 85,259,252.25 79,882,627.41 80,670,070.77 82,008,542,92 92,646,999.77 99,283,534.16 109,888 817.18 28,565,129.92 30,037,452.77 32,548,983.07 31,414,788.04 31,640,617.54 33,784,235.26. 32,472,182.07 39,515,421.14 68,844,558.45 73.550,754.49 32,796,270.97 31,000,493.07 31,889,711.74 28,617,898.62 29,704,907.63 30,711,629.11 30,710,297.42 36 2.30 522.37 62,493,207.64 59,356.084.27 Gross receipts 1891.. 1892 1893 1894 1895.. 1898 1897 1898 1899 1900 .. .. 55,627.64 77,130.90 1,2.35,435.25 2,884,491.55 3,880.95 2,198.15 6,908.24 1,572.84 376.04 526.38 9,119.01 1,060.78 4,716.97 2,921.80 $1,681,273.51 3,426,448.32 9,853,377.12 11,262,429.82 7,444,719.00 6,280,069.34 6,300,998.82 6,894,799.99 2,800,563.44 o pi H O t2l a Ul 4,288.37 4,202.55 6,213.91 89.90 2.28 134.85 85.38 1,180.00 1,460.50 643,446.41 1,079.405.14 1901, 1902, 1903, 1904, 1905, 1908, 1907, 1908, 1909. 1910. 116,027,979.56 121,138,013.13 131,953,472.39 135,810, 015.42 135,958,513.12 143,394,055.12 158,336,901.89 140,158,807.15 134,868,034.12 148,029,311.54 1911. 1912. 1913. 1914, 1915. 1916. 1917. 1918. 1919. 1920. 155,279,858.25 158,391,487.77 163,879,342.54 159,098, 177.31 144,819,699.37 158,682,439.53 192,111,318.81 317,553,687.33 365,211, 252.28 97,905, 275.71 1921. 1922. 1923 1924. 1925. 82,598,065.01 « 45.563,350.47 « 30,3.54,006. 88 5 27.580.380.64 8 25,902,820. 28 5,211,898.68 4,842,968.52 5,358,774.90 2,072,132. 12 774,354. 59 142,148.22 49.515. 29 75,669,907.65 71,988,902.39 47,547, 858.08 49,083,458. 77 60,360,553.18 55,641, 858.58 59,567,818.18 69,807, 816.81 57,458, 411.42 60,572, 288.54 62, 481,907. 51, 937,925. 43, 514,810. 44. 655,808. 45, 659,910. 48, 422,997. 61, 811,069. 49, 862,754. 51, 887,178. 68, 118,457. 64,367, 777.65 63,268, 770.51 66,286, 989.80 67,081, 512.45 79,328,946. 72 88,771, 103.99 91,897, 193. 81 128,285, 857.65 117,8.39,602.21 41,965, 874.09 67, 005,950. 70, 590,151, 76, 789,424, 79, 988,6:-!9. 79, 957,37;i 88, 063,947. 103, 201,592. 158, 188,659. 206, 00;^, 091. 2^5, 1,355. 33, 511, 525. 28, 583, 259. 35, 006, 299. 71, 381 274. 80, 201 758. 124, 937, 252. 3.S7, 382, 34:^. 2,852, 324. 885. 2,600, 783, 902. 3,956, 938, 003. 255,219,385.49 270,759,384.44 309,015. 492. 98 325.fi38.931.14 345,247, 210 96 3,228.137.67.3.75 2.086,918,484.85 1.691.089, .5.34. .58 1.841.7.59..'^16..<?0 1,761,659,049. 51 ?5, •'^63.82 48,086.00 4,078. 75 5,327.73 1, 954. 44 1,493.94 1,918.00 227.50 899.50 1,027,294.99 730,378.50 50.10 'ioo.'66' 'i74.*85' 20,959,783.74 Ul O $6,078. .575.28 47,452.879.78 82,029.983.13 103,835,583.24 38, .570.478. 37 75, .598.2.57.17 218,230,348. 67 154.043,280. .39 139,418,846.04 128.70.5,208. ,55 102.988.781.68 6 108,939,896.62 177,802,191.37 14.S,942,311.65 183.981.3.50.30 177,531,7-IP. 14 130,382,390. 60 1 T h e figures concerning internal-revenue receipts as given in t h i s s t a t e m e n t differ from t h e figures carried in other T r e a s u r y s t a t e m e n t s showing t h e financial condition of t h e G o v e r n m e n t , because t h e former represent collections by internal-revenue officers t h r o u g h o u t t h e c o u n t r y , ineiudiug deposits by p o s t m a s t e r s of a m o u n t s received from sale of i n t e r n a l r e v e n u e s t a m p s a n d deposits of internal r e v e n u e collected through c u s t o m s offices, while t h e l a t t e r represent t h e deposiis of these collections in t h e T r e a s u r y or depositaries d u r i n g t h e fiscal year concerned, t h e differences being d u e to t h e fact t h a t s o m e of t h e collections in t h e latter p a r t of tho fiscal year can not be deposited, or are n o t reported to t h e T r e a s u r y as deposited until after J u n e 30, t h u s carrying t h e m into t h e foUowing fiscal year as recorded in i h e s t a t e m e n t s showing t h e condition of t h e T r e a s u r y . 2 I n c l u d i n g special t a x e s relating to m a n u f a c t u r e a n d sale. 3 I n c l u d i n g receipts from excise t a x on corporations as follows: Fiscal y e a r 1910, $20,969,783.74; 1911, $33,511,525.00; 1912, $28,583,259.81; 1913, $35,008,299.84; a n d 1914, $10,671,077.22; also m u n i t i o n s m a n u f a c t u r e r s ' t a x for 1917, $27,683,939:63; a n d 1918, $13,296,927.32.. i n c l u d i n g receipts from t h e ' t a x on raw c o t t o n as foUows: Fiscal year 1863, ,$351,311.48; 1884, $1,268,412.68; 1885, $1,772,983.48; 1866, $18,409,6.54.90; 1887, $23,789,078.80, a n d 1868, $22,600,947.77. & I n c l u d e s t a x on distilled spirits fn on beverage) a m o u n t i n g t o $42,259,351.63 for 1922, $27,710,453.29 for 1923, $24,825,033.46 for 1924. a n d $23,178,840.84 for 1925. 6 I n c l u d e s gift t a x a m o u n t i n g to $7,618,129.32 H > o W > Ul TABLE M.—Sources of internal revenue, 1863 to 1925—Continued Sales (consiuners' or dealers') Fiscal year Stamps« Playing cards Freight transportation Express transportation Transportation Telegraph and Passenger transportation of oil by pipe telephone lines O 00 Insurance Beverages (nonalcohohc), soft drinks, etc. 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 $64,003.87 141,231.58 4,082,243.54 4,002,282.91 3,999,360.31 4,595,909.04 8,208,839.03 8,837,394.97 $4,140,175.29 5,714,774.88 10,888,727.50 14,257,837.14 15,239,181.78 14,046,613.33 15,505,492.58 15,611,003.43 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 3,649,642.08 14,529,885.32 15,296,470.77 7,130,933.57 5,6.83,114.64 6,083,590.42 6,049,496.92 6,004,476.15 5,9.36,843.01 6,237,538.57 7,133,696.30 c 7, .37.5,255.72 7,569,108.70 7,053,053.46 165,792.14 1,630.49 7,887.23 7,777.08 23.82 14.50 7,508.50 o 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1800 .. .. . . .. o w H H Ul 231.96 658.60 . . .. 794,417.60 43,837,818.66 40,964,365.30 $382,402. 50 259,853.76 251,306.52 261,080.66 271,128.84 331,010.66 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1908 1907 1908 1909. 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1918 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 f 39,241,036.32 ( 13,442,792.69 317,269.74 364,677.72 422,580.32 378, 408.34 426,575.44 489,347. 28 572, 714.48 459, 880.12 502, 252.58 585,524.34 2,301,989.95 45,310,351.30 23,4.55,965.34 42,198,443.48 8,928,310.30 21,874, 734. 47 45,251,358.97 87,887,246. 55 581,840.78 618, 233. 80 655, 283.10 714,307. 20 873,847. 54 819,854. 20 820,897. 26 1,278, 505. 42 $30,002,183.38 2,091,790.82 118,345,978.85 • 3,088,462.02 130, 785,810. 57 45,794,878.32 28,128, 719. 27 21,135,707.75 23,389,972.43 10, 494, 934. 67 75,884,840. 52 T 58,224,528.05 61,490,1.51.98 58,528,017.06 46, 068, 399. 26 2,803,941.42 140,019, 200.14 2,787,920.72 85,385,186.27 3,385,228.83 3,731,530.90 3,183,384. 92 $28,543,050.02 8.3,087,811.52 104,881,192. 22 $1,433,324.81 5,601,893. 80 8,426, 405. 88 $8, 299,017.18 17,902,388.84 27,877,041.19 S6,492,025. 48 14,508,881.31 18,421,754.01 $2, 215,181.03 7,182,219. 25 57,460,958.04 17,093,935.58 KlO.5,988,991.94 12,475,870.18 64,033,854.34 9,989,873. 62 7,823,818. 51 28,44.2,4-12.48 29,271,521.79 30,380,783.93 34,662,428.90 18,992,094.45 10,855,403.81 58,875,972. 88 33,504,284. 01 10,131,898.94 10,418,866.08 $8,458,994.82 14,301,901.49 17,597,837.89 8 Including sales by postmasters of documentary stamps as follows: Fiscal year 1918, $4,336,182.21; 1919, $10,199,466.51; 1920, $24,437,893.75; 1921, $20,880,868.86; 1922, $14,616,958.05; 1923, $11,843,403.64; 1924, $12,418,180 28; and 1925, $7,737,895.47. ^ Includes consumers' or dealers' excise tax on perfumes, cosmetics ,and medicinal articles amounting to $2,305,482.25 m O > pi ^ • O i Ul TABLE M.—Sources of internal revenue, 1863 to 1925—Continued Fiscal year Oleomargarine» Opium and narcotics « Corporation capital stock Occupational (special t a x e s ) Admissions Dues Receipts u n d e r the national p r o h i b i t i o n act Ot o o P e n a l t i e s , etc.« Miscellaneous i" $4,799,195.73 5,205,508.94 9,806,914.25 14,144,418.05 13,627,90.3.25 11,889,549.09 9,940,917.02 11,020,787.78 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877.... 1878 . . . 1879 1880 $27,170.14 193,600.48 520,362.70 1,142,853.20 1,459,170.80 1,258,881.59 877,088.79 827,904.72 5,002,452.85 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 636,980.35 442,205.12 461,653.08 364,218.34 281,107.81 409,284.48 419,999.41 346,007. 55 279,497.80 383,755.08 * 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1888 1887 1888 1889 1890 1,077,924.14 1,268,328.00 1,670,643.50 1,723,479. 90 1,409,211.18 1,219,432.48 1,034,129. 80 1,315,780.54 1,9.58,618.58 2,543. 785.18 385,085.45 216,027.34 $41,003,192.93 116,985,578.28 210,855,884.53 310,120,448.13 265,064,938.43 190,374,925.59 159,124,126.86 184,302,828.34 143,198,322.10 130,890,098.90 113,604,012.80 102,191,016.98 110,071,515.00 118,768,096. 22 118,549,230.25 110,854,183 37 113,449,821.38 123,981,916.10 231,078. 21 199,830.04 305,803. 57 289,144.12 222,681.19 194,422. 45 220,204. 83 155,547.61 84,991.89 136,720.90 $723,948.04 884,139. 88 894,247.91 786,291.72 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1898 1897 1898 1899 1900 81,084,849.50 1,408,429.16. 2,071,161.91 5,443,160.05 2,471,384.27 1,168,650.35 923,108.46 930,198.09 Total $700.00 125. 00 410.00 22.50 114.90 46,973.66 145.25 4,921,593.21 4,515,640.85 135,229,912.30 146.523.273 72 144,553,344.86 121,590,039.-83 112,421, l 2 l . 07 116,902,889.44 118,837,301.08 124,328,475.32 130,894,434.20 142,594,898.57 258,214.39 239,732. 21 168,357. 57 151,045. 79 188,804.55 184, 710.57 114,9.58.17 138,750.07 166,576. 25 193,721.48 146,035,415.97 •153,857,544.35 181,004,989.67 147,188,449.70 143,246,077.75 148,830,815.68 148,819,593.47 170,888,819.38 273,484,573.44 295,316,107.57 18,992.38 16,518.55 25,939.04 24,503.94 o o w t2j o Ul 1901 1902 1903 1904: 1905 x908 1907 1908 1909 1910 2,518,101.44 2,944,492.46 . 736,783.31 i M , 097.45 60.5,478.81 570,037.93 887,641.31 954,304.96 902,197.31 1,099,502.84 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1918 1917 1918 1919 1920 1,000,214.79 1,128, 707.25 1,259,987-67 1,325,219.13 1,695, 256.95 1,485,970.72 1,995,720.02 2,338,907.00 2,791,831.08 3,728,278.05 738.00 250,474.74 245,072.07 277,165.03 185,358.93 -726,136.79 1,514,229.50 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 2,986,465.35 2,121,079.88 2,254,531.23 2,814,104.14 3,038,927. 84 1.170.318.32 1. 289, 089.90 i; 013,736.26 1.057.341.33 1,090,932. 73 . : 185,867.83 208,209.05 148,414.07 206,958.55 228, .594.73 283,991.82 253,852.43 241,880.16 411, 987. 53 434,705.95 4,165,735.14 4,262,902.32 * , 847.00 'k $10,471,688.90 24,996,204.54 28,775.749.66 93,020,420.50 81, 525,852.88 80, 812, 239. 80 81,.567,739.32 87,471.691.52 90, 002, 594. 56 . 4,967,179.18 8,908,108.21 5,237,043.97 2,891,586.87 4,721,298.18 9,913,280.85 8, 585, 540.11 8.662,759.89 8,03.5,583.49 7,814,413.92 5,811, 558. 04 $28,357,338.80 50,919,608.42 76,720, 555.43 89,730,832.94 73.384,9.55. 61 70,175,147.11 77. 712.523. 80 30,907,809. 09 $2,259,058.57 4,072,548.59 5,198,001.3i ""$84i,'629.'34' •6,159,817.69 6,61.5.83.3.92 7,170,730.81 8,009.861.49 8, 690, 588. 35 2,152,387.45 1, 979. 588.94 729.244.23 856,395.37 560,888. 07 597,418.58 856,407.83 ' 401,910.28 N 284,501.61 379,-288.98 458,772.77 871,800.22 985,219.88 21,259.00 6,604.78 1,059,334.41 214,901.68 173,998.00 158,251.81 184,709.58 180,826.58 184,658.22 177, 471.33 306,871,669.42 271,867,990.25 230,740,925.22 232,903,781.08 234,187,976.37 249,102, 738.00 289,884,022.85 251,885,950.04 240,212,719.22 289,957,220.18 322, 528,299.73 181,069.12 180,876.32 321,815,894.69 165,216.09 344,424,453.85 138,523. 78 380,008,893.96 151,232.64 415,881, 023.86 1.54,522.88 512,723,287.77 124,184.74 809,393.640.44 172,723.03 3,698,955,820.93 1,501,004.15 3,850,150, 078.58 3,045,182.81 5,407,580,251.81 111,975,968.07 4,595,357,061.95 1 3, 866,190.88 3,197,451,083.00 1 113,125,077.87 2,821,745 227.57 114,232,837.19 2.798 179.257.08 1 12,158, 929. 402, 684,140, 288. 24 1 8 Including special taxes relating to manufacture and sale. • After the fiscal year 1918, all penalties are included with other receipts from the respective taxes to which they relate. 10 Including for fiscal year 1903 receipts from sundry taxes repealed by the actof Apr. 12, 1902 (war revenue repeal act), and for 1919, 1920, and 1921 receipts which remained unclassified at the time the statistical tables were compiled. 11 Includes internal revenue collected through customs offices as follows: Fiscal year 1921, $356,296.21; 1922. .$495,559.43; 1923, $109,291.01; 1924, $29,036.37; and 1925, $51,054.05; also delinquent taxes collected under repealed law for 1923. $2,797,208.18; 1924, $4,115,678.68, and 1925. $12,088,035.76. O w H O K H > Ul O TABLE N.^—Internal-revenue receipts, by States and Territories, for the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 'Ol ' o [On basis of reports of collections]! Miscellaneous internal revenue' I n c o m e tax Total P e r cent increase ( + ) or decrease (—) States a n d Territories 1926 Alabama Alaska.. Arizona Arkansas Cahfornia Colorado Connecticut... Delaware District of C o l u m b i a Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa.: Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi . Missouri Montana _. Nebraska Nevada ,. New Hampshire N e w Jersey N e w Mcxicr* New Y o r k . . N o r t h CaroliL-a North Dakota. Ohio Oklahoma Oregon $7,984, 248. 70 190, 228.03 1, 591, 687.27 5,431, 632.83 92,401, 441.98 11,543, 618.03 26,901, 779.90 3 9,127, 303.62 < 24,184, 324. 01 8,005, 449.14 13,869, 531.55 5,021, 422.53 1, 271, 318. 63 161,072, 008. 68 28, 384, 368.37 12,854, 337.96 17,323, 184.44 14,284, 640.29 13,400, 178.10 8,978, 879. 87 25,562, 203. 85 109,857, 344. 01 104,378, 390 00 . 23,855, 584. 21 4, 008, 798*72 44,116, 410.10 2,060, 349. 38 7,458, 788.40 681, 492.18 4,038. 467.4869,620, 079. 55 890, 835.06 506,593, 933. 70 158. 85 18,173, 387.02 771, 405.37 95,412, 491. 98 11,028, 145. 27 8,242, $8,288, 275. 40 194, 373. 20 1,416; 794.43 4, 692,973. 75 92, 884,521. 21 11, 740,667. 75 26, 565.636.88 6, 583.730. 62 12,480, 5.34.83 12,118, 724. 67 12, 813,731. 66 6,087, 186. 25 1.437, 069.46 159,415, 517.68 838.24 . 23, 702, 10,718, 799.85 1,5,140, 741.11 14,324, 935. 92 12,398, 172.35 7, 682,797.60 25,110, 811.82 99,444, 237. 57 100,868, 402.20 22,426, 721. 53 3,483, 069.12 42,467, 573. 63 1,885, 190.42 5.681, 388. 67 451, 905. 66 3,221, 556. 83 86,137, 027.83 733 076. 51 496,709! 727. 73 15,877, 646. 25 667, 994.23 95,526, 111.67 9,820, 419.90 . 6,784,101.67 1924 $1. 816,722.23 39, 672. 78 539, 561. 58 1,105. 003.04 36, 625,011.87 3,684,421. 22 10,104, 752. 62 1, 677,798. 06 3,378, 203.19 7,814, 378. 84 5,311, 914. 67 775, 355.92 704, 785. 65 . 53,768,713.46 19, 383,239.38 6,091, 868.11 3,412,098.19 14,290, 274. 26 7,027, 204.69 4,967, 022. 87 8.787, 014.42 28,824. 310 72 117,001, 815.15 7,731, 049.38 940, 438.01 24, 678,077. 82 897, 689. 70 827.21 3, 332, 180, 007.46 878.86 1, 766, 42,639, 987.41 240, 488.82 183.821, 491.37 139,800, 237.10 511, 451. 89 68,112. 427.39 2,492, 071.16 2.268, 092.21 1926 $1,151, 810 61 23, 704.73 290, 718. 73 649, 291.81 28, 893, 000.99 2,474, 496. 36 10,385, 817.95 1, 753, 257.17 1,949, 880.39 8, 705, 006. 08 2, 586, 995. 62 682, 623.11 312, 487. 67 42,416, 402. 81 14,743, 591. 01 2,837, 444.13 2, 238, 783.38 13,889, 384.82 4,836, 389. 21 1, 243, 408. 95 5,948, 803.34 19.464, 848. 85 94.858, 092. 63 5, 556, 493.97 526, 718.09 18,993, 604. 70 564, 377. 73 1,803, 698.84 165, 763.04 1,238, 823. 02 679.23 44,062, 436.40 121, 254.48 161,878, 228.90 151, 085, 841.80 256, 972. .54 48, 970, 375.26 1,801. 739.60 1.439, 1924 $9,800, 970.93 229, 900. 81 2,131. 228. 85 6. 538,635. 87 129,026, 453. 86 15,228, 037. 25 37,006, 532. 52 10,805, 101. 88 27, 542,527. 20 1.5,819, 827.98 19,181,446. 22 5, 798,778.45 1, 976,084.28 214, 840,722.14 45, 767,807. 75 17,946, 204.07 20, 735,282. 63 28, 574,914.55 20,427, 382. 79 13,945, 902. 74 34,349, 218. 27 138,681, 654.73 221,380, 005.15 31, 586,633. 59 4,949, 238. 73 88, 794,487. 92 2, 958.039. 08 10, 791,81.5. 61 761, 499.64 6,805, 346. 34 112, 260,04G. 96 1,131, 323. 68 690,415, 425. 07 157,973, 393. 95 1,282, 838. 91 153,524, 832.76 13,520. 683.14 10, 500,237.48 $9,440, 086.01 218, 077.93 1. 707,513.16 5,342. 266. 56 121, 777,522. 20 14, 215,164.11 36,951, 448. 63 8,316,987. 79 14,430, 215. 22 20,823, 730. 75 16,200, 727.18 6, 749,809. 38 1, 749,557.13 201,831, 920.47 38,448, 429. 25 13, 564,243.98 17,379, 524.49 28, 214,320. 74 17, 232,581. 56 8, 926,208. 66 31,059, 415.16 118,909,084.22 195, 726,494.83 27,983, 215. 50 4,009, 777. 21 61,461, 178. 33 2,449, 588.15 7,485,085. 51 617, 668. 70 4,458, 379. 85 110,199, 707.06 854 512.91 868, 585!982.21 186, 962,875.15 924, 835.83 142,497, 084. 21 11, 821,795.16 841.27 8, 223, -4 -5 -20 -18 -23 -48 -F32 -21 -1 -11 ' -8 -18 -24 -16 -1 -16 -36 -10 -14 -12 -11 -19 -11 -17 -31 -19 -23 -2 -24 -5 -f-6 -28 -7 -14 -22 Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont... Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wj'oming Philippine Islands. Total 198,270, 944.16 16, 241, 809.18 7, .544. 042. 97 1,169, 750. 72 11, 943, 033: 92 28, 295, 285.81 2,937, 172. 54 2,935, 562.31 16, 048, 299. 83 14,723, 370 45 14,388, 962. 07 27,215, 717. 70 1,595, 540 08 1, 841,759,316.1 189,164, 203. 75 14.234, 137. 95 5, 787,515.35 858, 943. 34 11,770, 201. 37 28,885, 747. 79 3,385, 994. 71 3. 001,889.45 15,303, 807. 61 12, 334,154.38 12, 044,165.99 26, 697,560.11 1, 450,159. 93 •71,417, 675.45 3,997, 544. 56 1, 394,235. 99 781. 498. 23 6, 690,612.20 8, 588,472. 23 1,150, 014.42 685, 265.49 29,943, 587.15 4,282, 638. 34 5, 508,505.14 13, 233,004.99 492, 813.19 759, 956. 38 .57,427,951. 81 2,130, 784. 82 835, 875. 20 340, 204.13 5,176, 469. 94 5, 787,795.. 29 761, 242.45 338, 949. 38 33, 324,469. 37 2,606, 472. 24 4,430, 949. 35 9,482, 874. 69 240, 388. 86 818, 746.05 1, 761, 659,049. 51 954,419,940.26 822,481,218. 73 269,888, 619. 61 20,239, 353. 73 8,938, 278. 98 1, 951,248. 95 18, 633,646.12. 36,863, 758. 04 4, 087,186. 96 3, 6C0,827. 80 45, 991,886. 98 19, 006,008. 79 19,895,467.21 40,448,722. 69 2,088,353. 27 759, 956. 38 2, 796,179, 267.06 246,592,155.56 16,364,922. 67 390. 55 6, 623, 1,199,147.47 16,946,671.31 34,673,543. 08 4,147,237.16 3,340,638. 83 48, 628,276. 98 U4,940, 826. 62 18,475,115.34 38,180,434.80 1, 890,548.59 818, 746. 05 -19 -26 -39 -fl -7 -1-8 -21 -17 -11 -19 -f8 2, 584,140,268.24 O 1 The i3gures concerning internal-revenue receipts as given in this statement differ from such figures carried in other Treasury statements showing the financial condition of the Government because the former represent collections by internal-revenue ofiicers throughout the country, including deposits by postmasters of amounts received from sale of internalrevenue stamps and deposits of internal revenue collected through customs offices, while the latter represent the deposits of these collections in the Treasury or depositaries during the fiscal year concerned, the differences being due to the fact that some of the collections in the latter part of the fiscal year can not be deposited or are not reported to the Treasury as deposited until after June 30, thus carrying them into the following fiscal year as recorded in the statements showing the condition of the Treasury. 2 Includes $29,036.37 internal revenue collected through customs offices for 1924 and $51,054.05 for 1925. 3 Includes over .$3,000,000 from payments of income tax for prior years. < Includes over .$9,000,000 back taxes on alien property held in trust by the United States. NOTE.—Internal-re venue stamp sales by postmasters for Alaska are included in amc^^it reported for the State of Washington, and for the District of Columbia in amount reported for the State of Maryland. pi O ^^ H > Ul cn O CO TABLE O.—Merchandise imported and customs duties collected from 1890 to 1924. and recapitulation from 1867 to 1924 O [ B y schedules of t h e r e s p e c t i v e tariffs in force from 1890 t o 1924] ScHEDtJLE A.—Chemicals, oils, a n d paints ScHEDXTLE B . — F a r t h s . e a r t h e n w a r e , a n d glassware SCHEDULE C—Metals and manufactures of SCHEDULE D.—Wood and manufactures of Year e n d e d Values Average ad valorem rates Values D u t i e s collected Average ad valorem rates $21,865,347 20,052,010 18,980,722 20,973,252 13,951,923 18,823,919 19,897,087 19,003,838 19,513.037 21,570.816 J u n e 30: 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1898 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901..... 1902 1803 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 D u t i e s collected :. 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 Dec.31: 1918 (6 m o n t h s ) 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 $7,006,211 6,088,113 5,959,770 8,429,758 4,849,309 5,575,075 5,819,239 5,440,024 8,148,884 7,009.895 P e r cent 32.04 30.35 31.40 30.36 33.32 29.94 28.53 28.83 31.50 32.50 $14,362,557 22,716,823 23,734,881 23,838,492 18,877,498 22,285,374 22,871,938 21,168,515 15,192,178 17,244,220 $8,221,583 10,948,381 12,131,725 12,438,327 8,933,326 8,324,735 8,065,292 7,805,169 7,387,433 8,863,349 P e r cent 57.24 48.19 51.11 52.18 52.93 37.38 35.28 35.93 48.83 51.40 28,955,991 28,414,360 29,991,974 31,249.644 30,808.543 31,010,996 33,481,921 40,248,137 39,127,306 . 42,936,600 8,184,044 7,415,496 8,499,709 8,980,873 8,813,982 8,845,176 9,684,910 11,124,088 10,530,174 11,217,784 30.36 28.07 28.34 28.74 28.61 28.52 28.87 27.64 26.91 26.13 20,090,172 20,166,399 21,424,011 25,73.5,483 24,704,388 23,128,296 26,589,979 31,306,009 28,224,241 21,148,142 10,108, ,541 10,301,488 11,38.5,381 13,320.181 13,183,2.58 12,193,548 13,749,020 15,350,019 13.250,5.58 10,641,672 42,021,558 48,889,382 47,235,841 49,388,892 60,314,179 64,098,081 52,808,178 65,813,701 85,762,304 11.072,239 12:583,788 12,239,742 13,017,094 13,099,883 11,221,795 9,309,151 12,056,119 10,507,121 26.41 25.71 25.91 26.36 21.72 20.74 17.83 18.37 15.98 24,774,251 24,495,258 21,994,285 23,001,873 25,222,093 18,141,905 13,023,527 13,530,965 13,444,272 27,215,615 108,150,728 120,319,609 64,753,030 88.470,851 90,122.792 77,014,565 4,307,849 13,922,389 15,335,010 14.143,735 22,101,592 28,988,715 24,491,672 15.83 12.87 12.75 21.84 24.98 29.95 31. 80 5,782,586 14,932,638 30,2.58,846 28,591,088 40,525.991 60,181,810 54,480,638 Values D u t i e s collected A verage ad valorem rates Values D u t i e s collected Average a d valorem rates $48,460,028 68.788,174 42,449.094 47,.558,583 30,271,453 33,188.037 34,8.53,090 23,803,885 18,847,123, 18,152,727 $17,131,406 23,109,252 21,507,930 27,248,271 17.791,784 14,929,3.58 13,232,182 8,955,1.32 8,454,289 7,809.281 P e r cent 35.35 33.59 50.67 57.30 68.77 45.01 37.97 37.94 44.86 43.02 $9,873,887 12,074,128 11,753,821 '12,245,089 9,393,008 3,218,450 1,794,888 1,485,479 5,341,083 7,568,420 $1,858,577 2,052,592 1,942,175 1,759,942 1,289,544 679,907 412,644 339,974 1,205,278 1,871,048 P e r cent 16.07 17.00 18.52 14.37 13.73 21.13 22.99 22.88 22.57 22.08 50.31 51.08 63.05 51.78 53. 28 52.73 51.71 49.03 60.53 50.32 29,089,333 28,831,743 38,870,207 65,184,750 40,011,304 36,327,218 60,917,147 67,148,983 45,279,789 41,103,417 11,280,853 10,922.077 14,973,244 22,388,210 15,882,484 14,448,873 18,769,616 21,882,145 18,003,780 15,858,102 38.78 38.15 38.52 34.33 39.20 39.77 38.86 32.59 35.34 38.09 11,711.448 10,835,183 14,558,287 16,859,208 14,449,585 16,707,735 22,760.9.<« 24.472.483 23,349,688 23,285,388 2,351,940 2,049,457 2,572,527 2,814,734 2,463,948 2,750,017 3.650,271 3,701,201 3,301,2.58 3,140,844 20.08 19.27 17.67 16.90 17.05 18.46 16.04 16.12 14.14 13.49 12,487,509 12,869,182 11,158,221 11,385,195 10,187,128 6,804,909 4,678,615 4,613,852 4,706,908 50.33 51.72 50.72 49.50 40.39 37.51 35.91 34.10 35.01 08,980,781 58.757,341 50,491,870 84,299,772 60,742,814 31,835,773 33,244,883 33,913,977 33,227,040 22,333,344 18,889,321 17,348,221 20,513,874 12,190,222 6,990,064 6,308,588 7,038,419 6,813,480 33.35 32.11 34.35 31.90 24.02 21.96 18.98 20.75 20.61 27,489,155 24,709,532 24,414,943 27,851,295 12,181,772 4,458,848 4,583,289 6,207,285 4,411,540 3,184,897 2,959,889 3,042,834 3,408,227 1,818,723 708,531 659,795 758,236 635,840 11.59 11.98 12.46 12.24 13.29 15.90 14.40 14.52 14.41 2,064,738 5,009,458 9.240,533 9.884,043 14.000,551 23,625,814 22,098,238 35.71 33.55 30.54 34.50 34.55 39.09 40.56 16,621,837 43,185,823 83,337,492 62,792,649 82.104,529 103,300,811 96,767,691 3,450,648 8,871,858 18,876,983 13,671,791 20,487,706 35,013,1.36 47,722,283 20.78 20.08 20.01 21.77 24.93 33.89 • 49.32 1,674.878 8,090,259 13,388,877 9,894,212 13,173,-567 18,2.30,233 18,116,413 217,514 851,797 1,978,931 1,546,231 2,373,128 4,001,188 4,161,158 12.99 13.99 14.80 15.63 18.01 21.95 22.97 c p: 1-3 o W teJ l-H- Q Ul S C H E D U L E E . — S u g a r , molasses, a n d m a n u f a c t u r e s of SCHEDULE F.—Tobacco and manufactures of SCHEDULE G.—Agricultural products a n d provisions SCHEDULE H.—Spirits, wines, and other beverages Year ended—- ' Values D u t i e s collected Average ad valorem rates Values D u t i e s collected Average ad valorem rates Values D u t i e s collected Average ad valorem rates Values D u t i e s collected Average ad valorem rates Tune 30: .1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898... 1899 $87,613,335 43,057,639 659,153 1,32.R,999 1,95.5,380 39,228,918 73,084,318 98,2&3,489 3S, 330,580 81,227,498 $55,188,658 32,511,298 128,900 193,294 273.764 15,600,529 29,910,008 41, .348,400 29,69.5,301 81,880,942 P e r cent, 82.97 75.51 19.56 14.54 14.00 39.77 40.94 42.07 77.47 75.91 $18,626,045 21,065,863 10,1.50.633 12,589,004 11,289,510 13,672,484 13,825,272 18,782,759 8,225,482 9,371,597 $13,317,367 18,172,277 10,285,087 14,831,9.?9 13,888,908 14,918,305 14,859,117 20,971,882 9,918,183 10,827,399 P e r cent 80.10 78.77 101.13 117.82 121.08 109.10 109:0s 111.86 120. 55 113.40 $37,29S, 471 48.580.858 34,579,483 3S,427,051 28,422,078 37,733,091 34,175,778 33,718,958 29,853,286 32,505,238 $10,847,678 14,275,401 11,083,118 12,735,144 9,562,098 9,925,557 -7,721,677 8,613,987 11,608,121 12,743,785 P e r cent 28.55 30.88 31.99 33.14 33.64 28.30 22.59 25.55 38.88 39.21 $12,499,327 1.3,572,388 12,717,443 13,921,428 10,180,219 11,285,788 11,287,894 11,880,430 9,319,848. 11,072,774 $8,568,503 9,547,548 8,838,353 9,435,283 7,063,170 7,088,178 8,859,390 8,138,014 8,026,607 7,490,074 P e r cent 68. ?4 70.35 69.50 87.77 89.52 82.83 60.77 68.48 64.88 67.64 1900 1901 1902 1903 .1904 1905 -1908 1907 1.908 1909 80,890,937 87.079.079 81,116,387 85.959.080 77,898,029 91,577,274 88,133,491 92,784,081 83,828,884 93,478,807 57,823,285 83,0S9,412 53,040,877 83,825,731 58,152,347 61,442,112 52,848,888 80,338,523 50,188,155 58,414,434 71.48 72.45 86.79 98.48 74.85 58.17 81.12 85.03 • 59.99 60.35 13,597,182 15,055,501 16,331.538 18,298,780 17,87.5,683 20.725,297 22,917,352 29,959,051 26.495,243 27,332,038 14,382,305 18,855,744 18,756,035 21,891,887 21,178,293 22,889,611 2.3,927,700 26.125,037 22,160,0S9 23,289,458 105.77 110.83 114.85 119.83 118.46 109.48 104.41 87.20 83.64 85.14 35,762,588 38,588,704 43,682,481 48,221,428 49,013,792 47,570,418 53,888,948 63,720,855 69,809,535 71,719, 009 13,183,635 13,043,820 18,012,839 18,282,144 16,890,988 15,418,334 18,128,575 19,203,886 21,818,5.59 23,833,333 36.86 33.82 36.88 35.23 34.48 32.41 33.85 30.14 31.08 32.95 12,897,508 14,099,924 15,367,757 18,784.808 17,120,014 17,912,332 19,889,398 23,083,420 21,419,770 23,381,943 8,828,680 9,533,524 10,582,022 11,848,532 12,105,788 12,547,900 14,009,518 16,318,120 15,213,085 18,144,031 88.45 67.61 68.73 89.39 70.71 70.05 71.22 70. 89 71.02 69.05 101, .588,708 97,877,483 105,744,519 91,447,551 108,255,115 157,570,801 205,512,242 243,354,335 240,380,144 53,105,357 52,809,371 50,951,199 53,481,801 81,870,457 49,807,651 55,875,639 6.5,471,384 49,092,779 52. 28 63.95 48.18 58.48 67:15 31.48' 27.19 22.79 20.42 29,581,489 29,788,180 31,118,052 32,437,743 32,332,220 29,499,102 30,195,472 37,299,651 31,983,105 24,124,239 28,159,615 25; 571,508 28,748,124 28,892,273 24,875,246 27,580,595 29,837,013 21,960,646 81.55 87.82 82.18 82.48 83.17 84.33 91.34 79.99 68.76 84,872,747 105,974,044 117,711,156 99, 798,484 122,304,972 87,872,9.55 94,834,995 132,717,948 125,359,740 25,180,516 28,744,295 34,148,071 27,7.54,576 24,817,322 18,035,830 18,164,123 17,916,075 14,594,871 29.64 27.12 29.01 27.81 20.29 20.57 17.08 13.50 11.64 25,315,878 20,354, .501 20,731,233 22,372,478 21,763,934 14,392,843 17,330,417 18,811,977 10,583,410 18,113.512 17,298,858 17,409,815 19,475,582 19,674,992 13,404,931 15,550,682 13,588,271 7,038,123 71. 55 84.99 83.98 87.05 90.40 93.14 89.73 73.00 66.83 87,179,747 387,282,529 928,487,270 2.33,451,028 232,940,7.55 353,872.621 337,862,439 18,249,994 68,808,819 79,538,137 71,325,054 147,989.113 128,084,475 135,908,273 20.93 17.72 8.68 30 55 63. .52 36.19 40.23 20,308,823 51,809,315 63,815,739 68,814.395 '62,414,780 64.881,310 67,529,922 12,289,9.^4 27,582, .571 33,69.5,003 35,949,905 31,788,741 35,830,692 33,941,280 60.42 53.41 62.80 53.97 50.93 65.22 50.26 49,322,271 161,188,393 253,589,428 158,498,923 199.478,617 238,978,025 235,197,884 5,546,942 15,802,5,53 24,521, .305 28,206,159 42,.505,421 81,577.650 80,093.479 11.25 9.80 9.67 16.75 21.31 25.98 25.65 3,109,079 2,338,327 2,542,570 3,197,179 2,657,321 1,371,353 1,084,729 1,628,191 1,194,499 1,157,483 1,514,804 1,111,481 812,575 431,384 52.37 51.08 45.52 47.37 41.83 44.67 40.52 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915....:: 1916 1917 1918 Dec.31: 1918 (8 m o n t h s ) 1919....: 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924... O o > Ul S cn O 01 TABLB O.—Merchandise imported and customs duties collected from 1890 to 1924, «ic.—Continued Ol o Gi SCHEDULE I.—Cotton manufactures Year e n d e d Values Average ad valorem rates Duties collected SCHEDULE J.—Flax, h e m p , and Jute, a n d m a n u f a c t u r e s of Values Duties collected Average ad valorem rates SCHEDULE K.—Wool and manufact u r e s of Values Duties collected Average ad valorem rates S C H E D U L E L . — S i l k a n d silk goods Values Duties collected Average ad valorem rates J u n e 30: 1890....° 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 $29,312,028 20,197,123 17,052,525 20,510,438 13,724,012 19,828,096 21,276,405 22,650,234 14,683,418 17,002,789 $11,891,611 9,892,223 9,468,347 11,333,805 7,448,758 8,908,189 9,311,340 9,903,895 7,500,252 8,934,913 P e r cent 39.89 48.98 55.52 55.26 54.26 4.5.37 43.76 . 43.73 51.15 52.65 $48,325,898 38,784,280 40,028,471 43,493,657 28,080,445 34,874,867 29,758,618 34,852,448 33,704,889 44; 412,454 $12,219,838 15,034,934 17,380,296 18.989,344 12,174,473 14,080,098 12,018,082 14,110,685 15,712,121 20,892,285 P e r cent 25.29 38.77 43.37 43.68 43.39 40.32 40.39 40.49 48.62 47.04 $70,375,815 60,308,714 53,498,833 55,410,291 24,798,231 37,014,081 48,352,585 48,902,888 18,360,631 22,342,090 $42,918,998 41,410,189 42,098,021 44.808,120 21; 200,263 20,922,958 23,127,589 22,702,726 13,057,184 17,230,152 P e r cent 60.99 68.67 78.69 80.51 85.49 56.53 47.83 48.42 71.12 77.12 $38,246,787 37,300,387 31,442,180 37,919,948 24,160,529 31,023,148 28,627,731 28,517,092 22,639,597 25,028,604 $18,945,959 19,388,764 16,985,637 20,310,258 12,824,084 14,739,550 12,504,006 12,421,970 12,231,681 13,506,312 P e r cent 49.54 51.93 53.96 53.66 53.08 47.51 48.96 46.85 54.03 53.97 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1908 1907 1908... 1909..... 1910 20,684,578 19,688,242 21,129,139 25,332,216 23.442,254 22,027,367 28,858,386 .31,857,017 31,577,132 26,228,434 28,310,523 10,585,582 9,715,747 10,422,930 11,944,300 11,035,018 10,409,188 12,292,898 14,284,828 13,878,022 11,668,308 13,819,191 51.08 49.65 49.33 47.15 47.07 47.26 46.12 '44.84 43.95 44.48 48.11 64,732,531 57,889,270 68,133,003 71,297,682 71,480,-148 73,284,154 92,0.55,209 114,124,372 98,177,445 91,209,598 108,374,854 25> 701,451 26,218,982 30,694,804 33,190,848 32,898,495 33,788,719 41,777,068 49, 890,953 41,921.732 42,144; 980 49,735,027 48.96 45.46 45.05 48.55 48.04 46.08 45.38 43.72 43.59 48.21 48.75 30,658,717 30,727,683 35,383,788 40, .580,037 39,982,848 53,485,490 6.3,265,115 82,831,801 45,822,498 52,814,238 70,745,2.52 21,837,428 21,575,104 28,398,923 29,195,7.38 27,2.52,492 33,077,578 37,988,895 36,581,217 28,845,245 33,385,318 41,904,850 70.58 70. 21 74. 84 71.98 68.19 81.87 8 0 02 58.19 82.95 as. 17 59.23 30,358,771 28,838.267 32,242,228 36,047,873 31,4&3,007 31,822,655 32,591,910 38,818,839 31,755,212 31,001,307 32,295,926 15,771,795 14,245,893 17,293,290 19, 278,548 18,810,210 17,010,130 17,351,095 20,313,708 16,493,078 16,284,117 17,023,622 51.95 53.12 53.84 63.47 52.78 53.45 53.24 52.33 51.94 52.53 52.71 28,204,150 24,358,360 25,057,288 32,529,134 24,085,209 24,244,523 38,417,492 30,946,831 12,325,584 11,085,150 11,081,514 9,280,408 6,442,047 5,968,827 8,259,958 6,871,748 47.04 45.51 44.14 28.47 28.31 24.62 22.68 22.21 99,401,935 108,898,102 118,587,298 58,470,796 30,051,243 .30,943,574 29,130,379 28,587,130 47,053,000 49,082,348 48,911,742 19,913,016 8,794,588 8,619,140 8,208,910 7,199,925 47.34 45.14 41.95 35.26 29.27 27.85 28.19 27. OS 48,395,408 48, .38i; 374 45,335,818 39,284,823 30,437,555 18,352,988 21,184,027 27,047,898 28,982,553 27,072,118 25,833:028 18,957', 341 9.911,837 8; 128. .587 7,080,908 8^ 958,449 59.89 55.98 58.98 43.19 32.58 33.39 . 33.43 33.11 30,993,662 26,571,510 29,224,018 34,039,755 23,098,187 28,304,619 35,123,949 24,473,809 16,053,261 13,695,239 14,811,561 15,378,702 9, 810,495 11,927,952 14,854,890 10,086,714 51.80 51.54 50.88 45.17 42.47 42.14 41.72 41.13 13,622,237 33,219,952 89,274,578 58,413,927 73,334,5.30 68,206,717 59,981,349 3,105,547 7,715,788 21,185,002 15.242,215 20,048,723 21,945,801 : 18,082,820 . 22.80 23.23 23.73 26.09 27.34 32.18 30.15 10,873,228 27,187,093 52,925,870 38,827,738 83,505.1.51 121.128.239 117,216,203 2,882,414 6,5.52,591 13,382,385 10,118,185 15.999,377 24.832 043 26,120,771 24.67 24.10 25. 25 27.47 2.5.19 20.34 22.28 2,982,190 5,895,227 18,720', 378 18,307,296 48,225,260 91,485,593 62, 581,628 30.14 31.42 33. 57 34.93 80.31 58.45 6 0 51 10,748,947 49,684,244 55,793,487 45.054.936 36,6.52,874 40,793,607 33.233.937 4,307,698 20, 278,171 21,772,950 18,575,772 18,821,550 21.892,353 17,629,072 40.08 40.81 39.02 41.23 45.35 53 18 53.05 1911 1912 1913 .1914 1915 1918 1917. 1918 Dec. 31: 1918 (8 m o n t h s ) 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 9,828,501 18,127,8-=^ 49,800,180 52,410.182 79,955.7.54 162,015.968 "123,904,028 Pi O pi o "^ K o Ul SCHEDULE M.—Pulp, paper, and books Tea SCHEDULE N.—Sundries Year ended— Values J u n e 30: 1890 1891 1892 1893... 1894 1895 1896. 1897 1898 1899 : .. . . . . . . . . Duties collected Average a d valor e m rates P e r cent 24.85. 25.09 28.44 25.22 27.31 23.36 23.46 25.04 24.75 24.50 22.93 24.25 23. .56. 22.28 22.09 21.09 21.31 20.67 19.75 19.39 77,801,134 76,193,074 88,667,841 98,422,646 78,680,617 92,512,767 119,840,r48 133,092,951 94,818,374 113,882,410 18,773,587 17,912,848 20,180,984 20.843,433 18,787,420 20,771,250 28,600,778 29,892,107 24,475,066 28,387,081 24.13 23.51 23.29 21.18 23.85 22.45 22.23 22.45 25.87 23.17 .5,285,103 5,645, .302 4,886,671 5,091,232 3,114,380 1,988,769 1,257,726 1,681,647 1,184,752 21.28 21.62 21.41 20.45 22.25 21.19 19.38 20.92 18.60 120,594,291 109,049,988 108.952,769 128,017,638 144,587,674 100,818,786 123,485,312 134,557,532 108,803,244 29,133,889 27,448,145 26,931,900 30,758,685 48,538,937 37,158,600 39,495,871 40,288,383 30,667,547 24.16 25.17 24. 72 24.03 33.57 38.86 31.98 29.94 28.62 460,009 1,105,951 1,749,489 1,871,847 2,775,724 4,887,233 4,813,188 16.87 16.27 18.88 18.78 21.67 24.29 25.70 44,034,747 208,447,070 233,907,615 185,192,437 197,512,567 226,318,858 216,845,978 12,853,317 54,433,012 68,703,615 54,222,384 65,369,922 88,646,712 86,695,074 Values Duties collected Average ad valorem rates P e r cent 28.73 26.37 29.37 32.82 33.10 38.29 40.17 1,704,834 1,702,778 1.898,458 2,220,756 2,379,354 2,525,898 3,020,980 4,135,029 4,414,633 4,412,020 24,832,827 28,110,975 22,828,121 24,899,335 13,999,054 9,385,878 6,491,285 8,036,289 6,368,356 . P e r cent 19.33 22.85 25.18 23.85 24.34 23.10 22.28 22.58 25.67 25.84 Values $16,179,088 13,693,067 13,581,172 15,990,103 10,802,196 10,995,435 11,203,210 10,031,293 14,073,599 16,272,012 $1,445,625 1,690,869 1,809,181 2,070,034 1,402,193 1,257,348 1,280,884 1,200,043 1,202,328 1,349,675 7,695,417 7,021,206 8,047,824 9,907,819 10,771,269 11,974,859 14,173,917 20,005,025 22,335,007 22,764,740 .. Average a d valorem rates $85,232,530 54,580,110 51,290,808 63,390,176 38,819,967 47,072,378 47,748,388 41,184,008 58,888,214 66,420,324 $7,480,109 7,398,716 7.191,118 8,880,133 5,781,472 5,443,425 5,864,593 5,319,055 4,684,291 5,223,898 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1908 1907 1908 1909 1910.... 1911 1912 1913 1914 . . . 1915 1916 1917 1918 Dec. 31: 1918 (6 m o n t h s ) 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923. 1924 Duties collected 2,759,314 6,797,212 10,487,814 8,901,536 12,806,269 19,217,2.35 18, 728,945 Ul o pi $76,240 6,631,988 $4i,322 4,812,607 54.20 12. bl 10,835,047 10,005,430 10,327,118 3,028,168 8,008,638 8,259,353 7,882,807 2,178,278 73.91 82.55 78.33 71.93 pi y< O H t Ul O TABLE O.—Merchandise imported.and custorns duties collected from 1890 to 192 4i etc,—Continued cn O 00 [Recapitulation of merchandise imported and duties collected from 1867 to 1924] Values Amount of duties collected Average ad valorem rate of duty o n - Year endedFree Dutiable Total Free Ordinary $168,603,750 160,309,941 176,114,904 191,221,789 June 30: 1867, 1888. 1869, 1870, $17,033,130 15,147,818 21,692,532 20,214,105 $361,125,553 329,681,302 372,756,642 408,131,905 $378,158,683 344,808,920 394,449,174 426,346,010 Per cent 4.50 4.39 5.60 4.74 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1878 1877 1878 1879 1880 40, 619,084 47, 883, 747 178, 399,798 151, 694,834 146, 485,483 140, 561,381 140, 840,149 141, 339,059 142, 550,159 208, 049,180 459,597,058 512,735,287 484,746,861 415,748,693 379,795,113 324,024,926 298,989,240 297,083,409 298,742,215 419,508,091 500,218,122 580,419,034 683,148,857 567,443, 527 526,260,578 484, 586,307 439,829,389 438,422,488 439,292,374 627,555,271 8.12 8.51 28.90 26.73 27.83 30.28 32.02 32.24 32.45 33.15 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1888 1887 1888 1889 1890 202, .5.57,412 210, 721,981 208, 913,289 211, 280,285 192, 912,234 211, 530,750 233, 093,859 244, 104,852 258, 574,830 268, 103,048 448,031,587 505,491,987 493,918,384 456,29,5,124 388,6o7,820 413,778,055 450,325,322 488,143,774 484,858,788 507,571,764 650,618,999 716,213,948 700,829,673 687,575, 389 579,580,054 625,308,814 683,418,981 712,248,626 741,431,398 773,674,812 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1898 1897 1898 1899 1900 388,084,404 458,074,804 444,172,084 378,968,717 378,890,100 388,897,523 381,902,414 291,534,005 299,868,977 366,769,922 854,519,577 813,601,345 844,454, 583 636,814, 420 731,182,090 759,694,084 789,251,030 587,1.53,700 685,441,892 830,519,252 486,455,173 355,526,741 400,282,519 . 257,64.5,703 354,271,990 390, 798, 581 407,348,616 295,619,695 385,772,915 483,759,330 Additional Total Free and Dutiable dutiable $222,838 442,680 292,205 $168,503,750 160,532, 779 176,557,584 191,513,974 Per cent 46.88 48.63 47.25 47.08 Per cent 44.56 46.58 44.76 44.92 201,985,575 212,030,727 184, 556,045 160,185,383 154,271,808 144,982,442 128, 223, 207 127,015,185 133,1.59,025 182, 415,182 481,098 588,378 372,997 338,902 283,177 198,161 205,138 179,974 238,411 332,492 202,448,873 212,619,105 184,929,042 160,522, 285 154,554,983 145,178, 803 128,428, 343 127,195,159 133,395,438 182,747,854 43.95 41.35 38.07 38.53 40.62 44.74 42.89 42.75 44.87 43.48 40.47 37.94 27.89 28.29 29.37 31.25 29.20 29.01 30.37 29.12 31.13 29.42 29.52 31. 65 3.3.28 33.83 34.11 34.27 34.81 34.39 193,561, Oil 215,817,889 209,659,699 189,844,995 177,319,550 188,379,397 212,032, 424 213, .509,802 218,701,774 225,317,078 239,889 521,247 977,594 437,841 832,051 1,031,051 2,189,888 2,532,454 1,875,215 1,222,981 193,800,880 218,138,916 210,637, 293 190, 282,836 178,151,801 189,410, 448 214,222,310 216,042, 258 220, 578,989 228,540,037 4.3.20 42.68 42.45 41.81 45.88 45. 53 47.08 45.81 45.11 44.39 29.79 30.18 30.06 28.50 30.74 30.29 31.35 30.33 29.75 29.28 45.41 58.30 62.60 59.53 51.55 48.58 48. 39 49.85 43.72 44.18 215,790,686 173,097 870 198,373,452 128,881,888 147,901,218 158,104,598 171, 779, 194 144, 258,583 200,873,429 228,364,558 1,095,015 1,028,600 770,226 677,024 1,549,390 908; 908 981,187 1,179,822 1,198,821 996,215 218,885,701 174,124,270 199. 143,878 129; 558,892 149,450,808 157,013, 508 172,780,381 145,438,385 202,072,050 229,380,771 48.28 48.69 49.58 50.02 41.75 39.95 42.17 48.80 52.07 49.24 25.38 21.40 23.58 20.35 20.44 20.87 21.89 24.77 29.48 27.62 o w H o d •Ul 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910. , 1911 1912 , 1913..... , 1914 , 1915 , 1918 , 1917 , , 1918 Dec. 31: 1918 (6 months) 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 093,255 642,233 437, 290,728 454, 153,100 517,073,277 548, 695,764 641,953,451 525, 704,745 599,375,868 761,353,117 488,670,045 603,251,521 570,689,382 527,681,459 - 570,044,856 864,721,88.5 773,448,834 657,415,920 682,265,887 785,758,020 807,763,301 899)793,754 1,007,960,110 981,834,559 1,087,118,133 1,213,417,649 1,415,402,285 1,183,120,685 1,281,641,735 1,547,109,137 41.98 44.07 43.38 46.28 47.56 45.22 45.35 44.43 46.77 49.21 232,641,499 250,550,428 279,779,487 257,392,055 257,898,130 293,557,984 329,121,859 282,273,432 294,377,360 328,283,095 914,610 902,727 972,828 830,188 528,165 352,412 358,389 309,482 289,894 298,588 233,556,109 251,453,155 280,752,415 258,222,243 258,426,295 293,910,398 329,480,048 282, 582,894 294,667,054 328,581,683 49.64 49.79 49.03 48.78 45. 24 44.18 .42.55 42.94 43.15 41.52 27.95 27.85 28.30 23.77 24.22 23.28 23.88 22.99 21.11 776,963,955 881, 512,987 986,972,333 152,392,059 032, 863,558 495,881,357 852, 530,536 117,655,366 750,981,697 759,209,915 779,717,079 754,008,335 '615,522,722 683,153,244 814,689,485 747,338,621 1,527,945,652 1,840,722,902 1,788,689,412 1,905,400,394 1,848,386,280 2,179,034,601 2,887,220,021 2,884,893,987 50.85 53.73 55.87 80.45 62.66 68.85 69.48 73.91 309,581,944 304,597,035 312,252,215 283,511,584 205,755,073 209,523,151 221,447,743 180,198,879 383,748 302,331 257,731 207,517 191,789 202,850 211,323 392,955 309,985,892 304,899,368 312,509,946 283,719,081 205,946,842 209,725,801 221,859,068 18,0,589,834 41.22 40.12 40.05 37.80 33.43 30.87 27.18 24.11 20.29 18.58 . 17.89 14.88 12.49 9.82 8.31 8.30 149,881,796 7il,462,069 115,958,238 564, 278,455 888,240,127 186, 148,317 118, 167,861 303,079,210 1,118, 221,362 1,985,865,155 992,591,258 1,185,533,136 1,688,821,499 1,456,943,421 1,452,981,008 3,827,883,431 5,101,823,393 2,5.58,889,711 3,073,773,263 3,731,789,816 3, 676, 111, 282 79.14 70.84 81.08 61.18 61.43 58.02 59.25 73,907,033 237,402,680 325,835,175 292,359,221 451,.358,289 566,683,978 544, 768,198 21,037 54,000 10,390 37,531 73,928,070 237,458,880 325,645,565 292,398,752 451,3.56,289 588,683,978 544, 788,198 24.39 21.27 18.40 29.45 . 38.07 38.17 37.39 5.09 6.20 6.38 11.44 14.68 15. IS 15.24 :s.9i a o W > Ul ' O CD TABLE P.—Customs statistics, by districts, for the fiscal year 1925 cn O . District Value of imports Vessels clearing from ports Payments Receipts Value of exports Expenses Duties Tonnage tax H e a d ta.v All other Total Excess deposits refunded Drawback paid Cost to DoDocollect For- mes- meseign tic one tic for for dollar for doforforeign eign mesports ports tic ports $52.159.90 $464.00 .$12, 740.06 $533,000 Alaska ( N o . 31) $99.00 $51,300.94 $0.983 $306.38 $1,340,000 $38,326.70 $2,629.14 9,404.01 548,705.06 10,764,000 108,732.48 .1952 19,280.00 1,911.90 518,021.05 12,786,000 Arizona ( N o . 28) 47,502.92 4,429,229.76 34, 774.34 4,423.52 75,300,000 185,089,000 • 4,377,303.32 Buffalo ( N o . 9) 4,704.57 288,140.82 .0648 44, 928. 70 15,820,195. 71 279,827.94 47,877,000 Chicago ( N o . 39) 37,228.87 472,151.73 .0298 16.0( 391.12 29,485,000 15,774,859.89 579.98 193,003.92 812,000 18, 687.27 .088 192,423.94 1,389.23 Colorado ( N o . 47) 813,898.02 7,412,000 60,380.00 .0741 789,790.59 C o n n e c t i c u t ( N o . 6) 2,892. 28 2, 718. 74 593. 58 176,000 8.00 23,503.85 15,887.38 703,581.83 17,557.84 23,243,000 86,157.64 .122 687,894.47 2,970.44 D a k o t a ( N o . 34) 35,496,000 D u l u t h a n d Superior 10, 237.04 447, 701.03 100.92 437,363.07 72,513,000 ( N o . 36) 1, 937.08 17,059,000 66, 291. 74 -.145 283,918. 87 103, 752.00 28,382.32 E l P a s o ( N o . 24) 882.41 151, 784.35 15,424,000 163,446.74 .575 6,795,000 73,223,000 2,617,797.98 53,485.62 28, 792.00 99,033.18 2, 799,108. 78 11,893.31 25,555,000 Florida (No. 1 8 ) 2,380.74 200,805.22 .07209 2,160.00 49,473.50 10,064,780.11 43,156.80 42,259,000 719,449,000 9,910,221.25 102,925.38 17,698.31 145,839. 20 .0144 Galveston ( N o . 22) 70.490.11 .0099 40.00 14, 738. 82 7,107,699. 71 22, 541,000 Georgia ( N o . 17) 6, 798.61 76,370,000 7,073, 966.35 18,954.54 136,345. 24 10,299,000 H a w a i i ( N o . 32) 1,465,000 1, 773,108. 91 38,856.08 20,240.00 22,200.88 1,854,403.87 35,872. 62 439.49 130,721.58 .0704 678. 76 644, 732. 51 20, 345.07 .0315 2.052.89 644,053. 75 1,629,000 I n d i a n a ( N o . 40) 684.25 118.775.86 11,541.21 .097 118,091.81 Iowa (No. 4 4 ) . . 1,664.30 264,000 4,575.62 481,060.87 16,321.94 .0339 K e n t u c k y ( N o . 42) 478,485. 25 550,000 81,607,000 4,375, 968. 75 119, 964.82 11, 736.00 88,378.94 4, 596,048. 51 100,310.44 39, 790,000 Los Angeles ( N o . 2 7 ) . . . 5,999.52 321,492.99 .069 Maine and New H a m p 808.00 47,402.83 shire ( N o . 1) 755, 798.92 22,753.30 14,795,000 826,763.05 9,439. 91 27,638,000 2,072. 75 261, 772. 21 -.316 1,232.00 70, 222. 91 14,624, 742. 79 137,3.50.92 100,072,000 116,711,000 14,487,737.64 65,550. 24 M a r y l a n d ( N o . 13) 153,024.95 469, 684.75 .0321 M a s s a c h u s e t t s ( N o . 4 ) . 301,447,000 50,894,000 44,220, 738.84 149,875.20 80,776.00 240,179.10 44,691.566.94 598,893.84 253, 738. 59 1,327,149.83 .0296 60,960.16 4,128,670. 76 41,467.03 83, 255,000 212, 507,000 4,087, 534.66 M i c h i g a n ( N o . 38) 175.94 48,046.23 395,018.77 .096 7,074.53 1,444,054.83 14,912. 87 8, 536,000 1,438,980.10 M i n n e s o t a ( N o . 35) 53,077.15 .0367 911.69 302,996.81 7,464,000 256.00 25, 721. 96 M o b i l e ( N o . 19) 255, 569.41 21,449.44 44,927,000 2,418.28 48, 929. 28 .181 . 10,880.00 Montana and Idaho 208,061.87 2,252,000 8.109.55 214,171.42 13,544.78 6,324,000 ( N o . 33) 54,771.89 .255 N e w Orleans ( N o . 2 0 ) . . 220,929,000 448,182,000 30,620, 714.34 186.271.08 18.056.00 122,423.71 30.926,485.11 111,807.00 431.660.42 661,381.42 .0181 N e w Y o r k ( N o . 1 0 ) . - . . 1,803,116,000 1,728, 288,000 303, 286, 029. 79 696,60O 78 1,648,752.00 2,032,990.11307.664,372 66 4,782,008.16 11,431, 883. 09 6,946, 237. 59 . 0239 8.00 15,142,000 6. 087. 395. 48 9,477.52 6.103,330 24 11,275.02 6.449. 24 12, 236,000 N o r t h Carolina ( N o . 15) 29,060. 98 .0047 28,175,000 4.138. 189. 99! 2. 057. 58! 27, 601. 77 4,185,849. 32 43,155. 55 18,115,000 Ohio ( N o . 41) 34,574. 42 160, 380. 97 .038 . 1 12, 248. 30 .0476 254,853. 331 ..... 2. 048.84 256,90O 17 1,696,000 1,687.20 O m a h a ( N o 46) 1 212 268 2,228 995 60 177 2,682 136 4,- 734 119 587 5,691 483 1,550 629 186 69 834 330 58 102 757 1,178 1,967 1,383 940 385 231 1,841 329 379 1,518 677 1,120 2,125 6,577 371 186 238 672 1,313 826 3; 418 1,814 3,460 17 11 78 757 2,891 6,463 Oregon ( N o . 29) P h i l a d e l p h i a ( N o . 11). Pittsburgh (No. 1 2 ) . . . P o r t o Rico ( N o . 4 9 ) . . . R h o d e Island ( N o . 6 ) - . Rochester ( N o . 8) i. S a b i n e ( N o . 21) San Antonio (No. 2 3 ) : . S a n Francisco ( N o . 28). S o u t h Carolina N o . 16) St. L a w r e n c e ( N o . 7 ) . _ . St. Louis ( N o . 45) T e n n e s s e e ( N o . 43) Utah and Nevada (No. 48).-.. V e r m o n t ( N o . 2) , Virginia ( N o . 14). Washington (No. 30).. Wisconsin ( N o . 37) Parcel post Total. 10,498,000 205, 283,000 8,431,000 11,15.5,000 9, 334,000 7,107, 000 5, 216, 000 3, 532, 000 165, 554, 000 19, 944,000 137, 899, 000 12, 530, 000 626, 000 139, 000 41, 987, 000 18, 542,000 255,193, 000 4,852, 000 48,007,000 1,144, 272. 88 122,422,000 50, 728, 360 80 4,044, 624. 00 7, 574, 000 1, 643, 543.16 93, 000 708, 520. 48 7,13.5,000 1,725, 102. 35 85, 351,000 • 25,784. 43 49, 087,000 448, 278. 51 170,785,000 12,012, 301. 71 24, 611, 000 74, 858. 02 63,129, 000 1,743, 077. 98 3. 377, 638.17 141, 835. 41 43, 246. 000 168, 684,000 116, 515,000 5,428,000 23,478,000 56.470. 55 1, 799, 832. 52 2, 833, 229. 90 5, 059, 191.11 1, 099, 981.10 26, 571.74 99, 817. 22 13, 810 58 8, 998. 04 458. 20 45, 693. 56 299. 64 64, 528. 72 18,438. 78 3, 688. 22 747. 74 15,169. 73 1,433. 77 48.00 25, 855.12 1, •5,080.03 139, 637. 65 50, 972, 895. 67 377,181. 38 2,327,253. 23 9, 715. 85 4, 054, 339. 85 21,198. 66 789.23 7,488. 00 51,154. 57 1, 715, 998. 29 20,868.14 3, 088. 50 18,376. 00 17,372. 20 753, 266. 72 3, 717. 34 455. 30 10,195. 32 1, 735, 753. 87 17,211.75 1,070. 99 80 00 19, 213. 61 90, 771. 80 21.48 755. 25 137, 928. 00 36,193. 97 622, 700.12 6, 333. 98 341. 06 48,736. 00 182,331. 92 12,305, 948. 35 177,750 23 . 288, 418.16 895. 51 5, 558. 73 7,187. 32 1,821. 45 40 00 57,148. 98 1,803, 915.18 8,404. 50 444. 58 12.051.79 3, 389, 78, 619. 88 38, 435. 39 743.45 56.00 1, 735. 01 143, 670. 42 13.00 44.70 76, 388.13 344. 00 78, 560 72 80,821. 80 97,928. 68 173, 91.2. 00 474, 883. 29 56.12 5, 029. 32 66,483. 65 1,878,063.35 2,972, 956. 42 5,815, 913. 08 1,105, 086. 64 206. 61 8,352. 92 6, 714. 02 57, 899.17 24, 270. 85 1, 802. 68 38,678. 34 105. 798. 82 925', 257.13 52,343. 95 176,852. 62 47, 548. 78 77,098.19 25, 940 36 162,80O 60 822,894. 70 . 17, 478. 57 224, 693. 83 110, 902. 98 18,086. 24 7,023. 00 247, 595. 89 137, 875.18 493, 598. 72 50, 694. 26 3,824,140,000 4,864,831,000 546,804, 021. 32 1,799,846.82,2,318,920.00 4,279,083.79 555, 201,871. 93 7,118,774.00 16,277,108. 00 18,073,964.76 498 .01815 .0129 468 .103 .0631 44 .0444 1,177 245 .2857 1. 396 .176 39 1,440 . .124 .0358 i . 1259 .124 .1319 .0463 229 1,105 703 64 131 212 530 164 212 165 237 2,507 120 119 730 795 169-. 2 1,375 352 1,752 3,020 2,817| 2,815 13 128,12,681 Ul o .02895 21,12918,98162,971 I 1 O N O T E . — P o r t o Rico figures n o t i n c l u d e d in totals, excepting those relating to v a l u e s of i m p o r t s a n d exports. T h e d u t i e s a n d t o n n a g e covered i n t o t h e T r e a s u r y b y w a r r a n t s d u r i n g t h e fiscal y e a r 1925 a m o u n t e d to $548,521,794.63. T h i s s u m r e p r e s e n t s t h e official " c u s t o m s r e c e i p t s " for 1925. T h e figures in t h e a b o v e s t a t e m e n t are based on r e p o r t s b y collectors of receipts from all sources a n d i n c l u d e e s t i m a t e d d u t i e s , d u t i e s , a n d fines on m a i l i m p o r t a t i o n s , increased a n d a d d i t i o n a l d u t i e s , fines, penalties a n d forfeitures, a n d s u n d r y miscellaneous receipts, as well as collections for t h e D e p a r t m e n t s of C o m m e r c e a n d L a b o r . SUMMARY T o t a l expenses p a i d from c u s t o m s a p p r o p r i a t i o n d u r i n g t h e fiscal y e a r 1925, as r e p o r t e d b y collectors - $16,073,964.76 Ul . I t e m s not included i n above table Salaries a n d expenses of t h e B o a r d of U n i t e d S t a t e s G e n e r a l A p p r a i s e r s Salaries a n d expenses of t h e Special A g e n c y Service T r a v e l , t r a n s p o r t a t i o n , a n d miscellaneous expenses n o t r e p o r t e d b y collectors — ..^ a $210,819.98 788.501.02 216,017.66 1,212,338.56 T o t a l expenses p a i d from t h e c u s t o m s a p p r o p r i a t i o n , i n c l u d i n g expenses i n c u r r e d on a c c o u n t of enforcement of t h e n a v i g a t i o n l a w s R e f u n d s to t h e c u s t o m s a p p r o p r i a t i o n on a c c o u n t of r e i m b u r s a b l e e x p e n d i t u r e s 17,288,303.32 810,841.86 C o s t to collect one dollar (based o n total receipts from all sources a n d total e x p e n d i t u r e s , except r e i m b u r s a b l e ) 16,876,461.46 0.0300 TABLE Q.—Stock of money in the United States, classified by kind, at the end of each fiscal year from 1860 to 1889 ' Gold coin a n d bullion' Fiscal year Silver dollars Subsidiary silver United States notes $214,000,000 270,000,000 283,000,000 280,000,000 203,000,000 189,000,000 187,000,000 188,000,000 180,000,000 173,000,000 $21,000,000 16,000.000 13,000,000 11,000,000 10,000,000 9,500,000 9,000,000 8,000,000 8,000,000 7,000,000 $98,620,000 387,848,589 447,300,203 431,086,428 400,780,308 371,783.597 358,ooo; 000 356,000,000 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1.S75 1876 1877 1878. 1879 189,500,000 183,500,000 148,000,000 13.5,000,000 147,379,493 121,134,908 130,056,907 187,501,472 213,199,977 245,741,837 4 $1,149,305 4 1, .592,261 * 2,742,548 4 3,997,258 4 4,628,921 18,269,079 41,276,3.56 10,000,000 13,000,000 14,000,000 17,000,000 19,500,000 28,000,000 32,418,734 45,837,508 85,778,828 70,249,985 3.56,000,000 356,000,000 357,500,000 356,000,000 382,000,000 375,771,580 ^ 369,772,284 359,764,332 348.881,016 348,681,016 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884. 1885 1888.. 1887 1888 1889 351,841.206 478,484,538 508,757,715 542,732,083 545,500,797 588,897,038 590,774,481 654,520,335 705,818,855 680.063,505 69,680,408 95,297,083 122,788,544 152,047,885 180,306,814 208,538,987 237,191,908 277,44.5,787 310,186,459 343,947,093 72,882,270 74,087,061 74,428,580 74,960,300 75,281,528 74,939,820 75,080,937 75,547,799 78,406,376 78,601,838 346,681,016 348,681,016 346,881,016 348,681,016 346,681,016 346,881,018 348,681,018 348,881,018 348,881,018 346,681,016 1860 1861 1862 . 1883 1864 1865 1868 1887 1888.. 1869 . . . . 1 ... . Fractional currency ^ Other United States currency $20,192,453 22,894,877 2.5,005,829 27,070,877 28,307, .524 32,828,952 32,114,637 $53,040,000 93,230,495 189,252,449 238, .587,393 182,738,532 123,726,542 28,859,025 3,342,921 39,878,684 40,582,875 40,855,83o 44,799,385 45,881,296 42,129,424 34,448,595 20,403,137 16,547,769 2,507,438 1,063, .578 849,338 701,473 619,568 550,873 500,383 456.318 427,703 State-bank notes National-bank notes $207,102,477 202,005,767 183,792,079 23S,677,218 179,1.57,717 142,919,838 19,998,163 4,484,112 3,163,771 2,5.58.874 2,222,793 1,968,058 1,700,935 1, 399,184 . 1,182, 453 964,497 1, 047, 335 909, 272 806,108 Total ' Or to Percentage of gold t o total money $31,235,270 148.137.880 281^479,908 298,625,379 299,762,8.55 299,742,475 $442,102,477 488,005,787 829,452,079 1,010,748,758 1,062,840,516 1,180,197,148 1,088,085,7.S6 1,020,927,154 888,412.803 873,758,907 48.41 5.5.33 44.98 25.72 19.10 18.01 15.84 18.22 18.01 19.80 299,788,984 318,281,241 337,684,795 347,287,081 351,981,032 354,408,008 332,998,338 317,048,872 324,514,284 329,891,697 899,875,899 894,375,752 900, .570,903 903, 318, 388 950,116.103 925, 701,836 905, 237,832 916. 647, 830 984, 224, 782 1,033,840,891 21.06 18.28 18.43 14. 94 15.51 13. 09 14.37 l.S. 28 2L86 23.77 344,505,427 355,042,875 3.58, 742,034 356, 073, 281 339,499, KS3 318,576,711 311,699,454 279,i17,788 252,368,321 211,378,963 1,185,550,327 1,349,592,373 1,409,397,889 1.472,494,345 i ; 487,249.838 1, .537,433. 550 1,561, 407. 774 1.833,412,705 1,691,441,027 1 1,658,672,413 29. 88 35.45 35.98 38.88 38. 88 38.29 37.84 40.07 41.73 41.00 1 The figures in this table have been revised from the best data available in annual reports of the Secretary of the Treasury. But the older records, especially during the Civil War period and the early 70's, are not complete and the figures for gold and silver in those years are only estimates. 2 Does not include gold bullion and foreign coin outside of the vaults of the Treasury. > Although notes of all kinds have been outstanding in small amounts, they were not in actual circulation to any extent after 1878. < Silver bullion in Treasury C pi H O i^ H 3 O Ul TABLE R.—Stock of money in the United States, classified by hind, at the end of each fiscal year from 1890 to 1925 ^ Fiscal year Gold coin and bullion * Silver dollars Subsidiary silver United States notes ^ 1890.. ^ 1891.. M 1892.. ^ 1893.. c^ 1894.. -M895.. 1898.. 1897.. c^ 1898.. C 1899.. O 1900.. 1901.. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. 1908.. 1909.. $895,583,029 648,582,852 684,275,335 597,897,685 627,293,201 638,256,023 599,597,984 898,239,018 861,514,780 963,498,384 $380,083,304 438,753,502 491,057,518 538,300,778 548,000,032 547,777,049 551,723,999 558,590,184 581,350,859 583,697,082 $76,825.305 77,848,700 77,521,478 77,415,123 76,249,925 78,954,434 75,971,507 75,818,389 76,127,810 74,888,552 588,131,027 588,182,941 570,135,200 573,643,228 572,889,605 588,228,885 568,251,530 568,249,982 588,259,812 588,276,719 1910.. 1911.. 1912.. 1913.. 1914.. 1915.. 1916.. 1917.. 1918.. 1919.. 1,638,043,478 1,753, 196,722 1,818, 188,417 1,870, 761,835 1,890. 658,791 1,985, 539,172 2,449,739,010 3,019, 146,563 3,075,788,838 3,113, 168,661 588,277,508 588,279,387 568,278,020 588,273,283 588,272,478 668,271,855 568,270,319 588,289,513 499,515,930 308,145,759 82,883,742 89,822,771 97,183,762 102,034,567 107,062,021 114,824,189 118,224,920 130,452,218 147,355,783 159,408,546 155,158,748 159,607,364 170,588,205 175,195,998 182,008,687 185,430,250 188,858,483 198,274,719 231,858,580 242,870,438 1920.. 1921.. 1922.. 1923-. 1924.. 1925.. 2,709,483,700 3,297,729,834 3,784,651,712 4,049,563,748 4,490,807,303 4,386,195,841 288,857,494 288,788,378 381,174,404 491,886,769 503,754,851 522,081,078 258,855,239 271,314,375 271,210,888 269,186,084 277,614,378 283,471,971 346,681,016 346,681,016 346,881,016 346,681,016 348,881,016 346,681,016 Federal reserve notes Federal reserve bank notes $348,681,018 348,881,018 348,681,016 346,881,016 348.881,018 348,881,016 348,881,018 348,681,018 348,881,018 346,681,018 1,034,384,444 1,124,839,082 1,192,694,689 1,248,681,528 1,327,656,398 1,357,855,988 1,475,708,785 1,488,389,101 1,618, 133,492 1,642,041,999 Fractional currency ^ National-bank notes Total Percentage of gold to total money $1,685, 123,429 2,677,794,044 1,752,219,197 1,738, 808,472 1,805, 078.981 1,819, 359,557 1,799,975,033 1,906,770,271 2,073, 574,442 2,190,093,905 348,881,018 348,681,016 348,881,016 348,881,018 348,681,016 346,681,016 348,881,016 348,681,016 348,681,016 346,681,018 $185,970,775 187,927,974 172,683,850 178,713,872 =^206,854,787 211,891,035 228,000,547 231,441,888 227,900,177 241,350,871 309,640,444 353,742,187 356,872,091 413,870,050 449,235,095 495,719,808 581,112,380 803,788,690 898,333,917 889,920,074 2,339,700,873 2,483,087,977 2,583,268,658 2,684,710,987 2,803, 504,135 2,883, 109,884 3,089, 978,591 3,115, 581,007 3,378,784,020 3,406, 328,354 44.21 45.29 46.53 48.51 47.35 47.09 48.07 47.08 47.89 48.21 o 348 681,016 348; 681,016 346! 881,018 348; 681,016 348; 681,016 348,681,016 348,681,016 346, 681,016 .348,681,016 346, 681,016 713,430,733 728,194,508 745,134,992 759,157,908 750,671,899 819,273,593 744,174,680 715,420,010 724,205,485 719,276,732 3,419, 591,483 3,555, 958,977 3,848, 870,650 3,720,070,018 3,738, 288,871 3,989, 456,186 4,482,891,938 5,407,990,026 8,741, 072,294 7,805, 368,571 47.84 49.30 49.83 50.28 50.58 49.77 54.65 55.83 45.63 40.93 Ul 719,037,730 743,290,374 758,202,027 747,439,719 778,011,77.9 733,368,074 7,909,998,099 8,099,008,237 8,177,477,105 8,603,732,716 8,746,513,.527 8,221,191,543 34.25 40. 72 48. 28 47.07 61.34 53.35 $84,280,500 178,188,450 .547,407,980 1,847,580,445 2,687,558,985 3,405,877,120 3,000,429,880 2,555,061,680 2,876,902,380 2,339,048,030 1,942,239,530 $9,000,000 12,790,245 15,444,000 187,688,980 201,225,800 150,772,400 80,495,400 22,083,000 10,596,170 7,176,033 41.28 38.54 37.91 34.37 34.75 34.97 33.31 38.51 41.55 43.99 N »The stock of money in the country from 1919 to 1921, inclusive, has been revised to include gold bullion and foreign gold coin held by the Federal reserve banks. • This table has been compiled on the basis of revised figures for June 30 of each year and therefore differs slightly from the monthly circulation statements. « Does not include gold bullion and foreign coin outside of the vaults of the Treasury, Federal reserve banks, and Federal reserve agents. * There has been no fractional currency in circulation since 1878. Ul o t> pi >^ H W pi > pi 00 TABLE S.—Stock of money, money in circulation, and amount of circulation per capita in the United States from 1860 to 1925 Money outside of t h e T r e a s u r y . M o n e y held i n t h e T r e a s u r y . Date Stock of money in the United S t a t e s ' July 1 1880 1881 3 1882 3 1863 3. 1864 3. 1885 3. 1886 3. 1887 3 1868 3 1869 3 Total 2 P o p u l a t i o n of continental U n i t e d States (estimated) I n circulation All other money Total 2 Held by F e d e r a l reserve banks and agents Amount Per capita $10,505,220 18,678,110 17, 643,380 29, 955, 960 $8,895,225 3, 600, 000 23,754,335 83,735,922 55, 225, 536 96,658,634 128,387,673 161, 588,865 118, 528, 220 133,117,886 $435, 407, 252 484,405,787 805,697, 744 927,010,836 1, 007, 614,980 1, 083,540, 514 939,678,113 859,360, 289 771, 884, 383 740, 641,021 $435, 407,252 484,405, 787 605,697,744 927,010,836 1,007,814,980 1, 081,540, 514 939,678.113 859,380,289 771,884,383 740, 641.021 $13.85 15.11 18.52 27.78 29.60 31.18 26. 49 23.73 20.88 19.82 31,443,321 32, 084,000 32, 704, 000 33, 385, 000 34, 048, 000 34, 748,000 35, 489, 000 38, 211, 000 36, 973, 000 37, 758, 000 158,994,322 118, 009, 599 97,773, 428 99,315, 843 104,525,145 109,481,182 122,288, 758 134,758,357 189,125, 825 230,703, 398 32, 084, 800 .17,789,880 28, 411, 880 34, 251,320 18, 015,380 17, 548, 800 24,174,980 32, 298, 040 24, 904, 780 15, 694,300 $100, 000, 000 124,909, 522 100, 219, 919 71.381, 768 85,084, 323 88, 509, 765 91,912, 382 98,113,778 102,458, 317 164,220,865 115, 009, 098 774,988,377 794,15.5, 833 829, 209,137 838, 252,085 863, 606,338 833, 789,454 807,124,054 814, 089, 513 820,003,897 818,631, 793 774,988, 377 794,155, 833 829, 209,137 838,252, 065 883, 806, 338 833, 789, 454 807,124, 054 814,089, 513 820,003, 897 818, 631, 793 20.10 20.08 20.43 2 0 11 2 0 18 18.97 17.88 17. 56 17.23 16.75 38, 558, 371 39, 555, 000 40, 598, 000 41, 877, 000 42, 798, 000 43,951, 000 45,137, 000 48, 353, 000 47, 598, 000 48,888, 000 225,921, 588 2S0, 224, 503 294,642, 580 374, 616, 705 410, 897, 520 473,125,811 472, 867,849 549, 217, 016 641,124,464 652, 596, 558 13, 753,489 44, 870, 249 59, 535,110 132, 428, 056 187, 573,651 228, 280, 678 184,160,600 233,343, 454 321, 854, 307 374, '^b, 794 100, 000, 000 100, 000, 000 100,000, coo 100, 000, 000 100, 000, 000 100, 000, 000 100, 000, 000 100, 000, 000 100,000,000 100,000,000 112,188, 099 135, 354, 254 135,107, 470 142,188, 849 143, 323, 889 144, 884, 935 208, 707, 249 215, 873, 582 219, 270,157 178, 310, 784 973, 382, 228 1,114, 238,119 1,174, 290, 419 1, 230, 305, 896 1, 243, 925, 989 1, 292, 588, 815 1, 252, 700, 525 1, 317, 539,143 1, 372,170, 870 1, 380, 361, 849 973,382,228 1,114, 238,119 1,174, 290, 419 1, 230, 305, 698 1, 243, 925, 969 1, 292, 588,615 1, 252, 700, 525 1, 317, 539,143 1,372,170,870 1,380,381,649 19.41 21. 71 22. 37 22.91 22.65 23.02 21.82 22. 45 22.88 22.52 50,155, 783 51, 318, 000 52, 495, 000 53, 693, 000 54, 911, 000 58,148, 000 57, 404, 000 58, 880, 000 59, 974, 000 61,289,000 $442,102,477 ^ 488,005, 767 829,452, 079 1, 010, 748, 758 1, 082, 840,516 1,180,197,148 1, 088, 085,788 1, 020,927,154 888.412,603 873, 758,907 $6, 895, 225 3,600,000 23,754,335 83, 735, 922 55, 225, 538 98,656,834 138,892, 893 180, 244,975 134,171, 600 163, 073, 846 1870 3 1871 3 1872 3 1873 3 1874 3. 1875 3 1876 3 1877 3 1878 3 1879 899, 875,899 894, 375, 752 900, 570,903 903,316,388 950,116,103 925, 701,836 905,237,832 918,547,830 984,224, 762 1, 033,640,891 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889. . 1 1,185, 550,327 1, 349,592, 373 1,409,397,889 1,472,494,345 1.487.249,838 1,637,433,550 1,681,407,774 1,833,412,705 1,691,441,027 1,858,672,413 A m o u n t held Reserve in t r u s t H e l d for against against gold U n i t e d States F e d e r a l reserve a n d silver notes ( a n d banks and certificates ( a n d Treasury agents T r e a s u r y notes notes of 1890) of 1890) o H O "^ H a Ul 1890.. 1891.. 1892.. 1893 . 1894.. 1895.. 1896.. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. 1,685,123, 429 1,677, 794,044 1, 752, 219,197 1,738, 808, 472 1,805,078,981 1, 819, 359, 557 1, 799,975, 033 1,908, 770, 271 2, 073, 574, 442 2,190,093, 905 684,259,256 648,001,078 716, 917, 786 702,428,878 872,282,267 701,338, 503 761,440,624 744,391, 268 759, 959, 083 813,376,324 1900.. 1901.. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. 1908.. 1909.. 2,339, 700,673 2,483, 067,977 2,563, 288, 858 2, 884,710, 987 2,803,504,135 2,883,109, 864 3,069,976, 591 3,115, 561, 007 3,378,764, 020 3,408, 328, 354 989, 052,210 1,031, 980,175 1,098,635, 554 1,188, 087, 038 1,224,057,129 1, 244, 574,688 1,328, 749,186 1,418, 883,611 1,593,967, 388 1,597, 013, 885 1910.. 1911.. 1912- . 1913. . 1914. . 1915.. 1916. 1917. . 1918. . 1919 4. 3, 419,591, 483 958, 977 3, 555, 3, 648,870, 650 3, 720,070, 018 3, 738,288, 871 3,989, 458,188 4, 482,891, 938 5, 407,990, 028 6, 741,072, 294 388, 571 7, 805, 1920 4. 1921 4. 1922.. 1923 .. 1924.. 1925-. 7, 909, 998, 099 8, 099, 008, 237 8,177, 477,105 8,603,732,716 8,746.513,527 8,221,191,543 100, 000,000 100, 000, 000 100, 000, 000 96,519,833 64,976,622 100, 000,000 100,000,000 100, 000, 000 100, 000, 000 100,000,000 155,872,159 80,353,337 50,872,010 45,587,394 79,293,631 117,391, 084 193,640, 087 165, 787, ioo 135, 714, 547 186,022,024 1,429, 251,270 1, 497, 440,687 1, 601, 347,187 1, 596,701, 245 1, 680, 808, 708 1, 601, 988,473 1,506, 434,988 1,840, 983,171 1, 837, 859,895 1,904 071,881 1, 4 ^ , 251, 270 1, 497, 440,707 1,601, 347,187 1, 598, 701, 245 1, 660, 808, 708 1,601, 968, 473 1, 506, 434, 968 1,640,983,171 1, 837, 859, 895 1,904,071,881 22.82 23.45 24.60 24.07 24.58 23.24 2L44 22.92 25.19 25.62 62,622,250 63, 844, 000 65, 088, 000 88, 349, 000 67,632,000 68,934, 000 70,254,000 71, 592, 000 72, 947, 000 74,318,000 684, 502,535 724, 220,160 782, 759,447 851, 088,220 939, 695,854 949, 347,475 995, 419,223 259,059 1, 076, 1,253, 218,854 928,188 1, 296, 150, 000,000 150, 000,000 150, 000, 000 150, 000, 000 150, 000, 000 150, 000,000 150, 000, 000 150, 000,000 150, 000,000 150, 000, 000 134, 549,675 157,760,015 183,876,107 187,018,818 134,381, 275 145, 227, 211 183,329,963 192,604, 552 190, 748,532 150, 087,697 2, 055,160,998 2,175,307,982 2, 249,390,551 2, 387,692,189 2, 519,142,880 2, 587, 882,653 2, 736,646,828 2, 772,958,455 3, 038, 015,488 3,106, 240,657 2, 055, 150,998 2,175, 307, 962 2,249, 390, 551 2, 367, 692,189 2,519, 142, 880 2,587, 882,653 2, 738, 848,628 2, 772, 956, 455 3, 038, 015,488 3,106, 240, 657 26.93 27.98 28.43 29.42 30.77 31.08 32.32. 32.22 34.72 34.93 76,303, 387 77,754,000 79,117, 000 80, 487, 000 81, 867, 000 83, 260, 000 84, 682,000 88, 074, 000 87, 496, 000 88,928, 000 1,602, 249, 840 1, 729,105, 262 1, 779,933,144 1,832, 114, 538 1,843, 452, 323 1,964, 853, 949 2,355, 830, 762 2,858, 121, 673 2,973, 118, 008 2,906, 918, 873 1, 285, 013,962 1, 387,148,881 1, 415, 575, 588 1, 475, 782,971 1, 507,178,879 1, 819, 428, 701 2, 057, 409, 391 2, 083, 390, 829 1, 407, 694, 251 906, 872, 947 150, 000, 000 150, 000, 000 150, 000, 000 150, 000, 000 150, 000, 000 152, 977, 037 152, 979, 026 152, 979, 028 152, 979, 026 152, 979, 026 187, 235,878 191,956,381 214, 357, 556 206, 331, 567 188, 273, 444 192, 448, 211 145, 242, 345 $520, 295, 000 115, 456, 818 1, 205, 082, 010 207,362, 719 1, 416, 088, 099 431,180, 801 3,102, 355,605 3, 214,002, 598 3, 2S4,513, 094 3,363, 738, 449 3, 402,015, 427 3,644, 030,938 4,184, 870, 587 4, 613,259,182 5,175, 648, 539 5, 605,120; 845 3,102,355, 605 3, 214, 002, 598 3, 284, 513, 094 3, 383, 738, 449 3,402, 015, 427 3, 281, 068,123 3,591,331, 724 3,849,398,888 4,338, 005, 794 4, 794, 719, 887 34.33 34. 20 34.34 34.58 34.35 32.38 35.08 36.96 40.98 45.18 90,383, 000 93,983, 000 95, 658, 000 97, 337, 000 99, 027, 000 100, 725, 000 102, 431, 000 104,145, 000 105, 889, 000 106,136, 000 2,378,586, 783 2,918,698, 736 3,511,962,891 3,818,882,894 4,245,699,033 4,174,598, 940 704, 837, 755 . 919,643,388 1, 000, 577, 805 1,150,167,965 1,828,138,695 2,059,798,696 152, 979, 028 152, 979, 026 152, 979, 028 152,979,026 152,979,026 153, 620, 986 1,184. 275, 552 1, 537, 856, 895 2,108,888,911 2,2&5,189,646 2,260,891,035 1, 752, 744,435 5,332,141, 477 4,842,584,404 4,374, 015, 037 4,729,378,516 4,754,772,754 4, 736,484, 237 5011 44.80 39.88 42.50 42.19 41.51 106, 414, 000 108,087, 000 109, 743, 000 111,268,000 112,688,000 114,104, 000 428,387,097 487.647. 739 566; 045. 776 560,321,651 528, 012,014 483,947,419 467,900,557 478,604,168 524, 244,538 527,354,300 336, 694,450 308, 217, 429 249, 519,149 2.30, .566,257 203,690,-277 208,434,823 $382,964, 815 593, 338, 843 783,882, 294 839, 642, 745 810, 400, 758 903,907, 594 8, 236, 049, 071 8, 099, 952, 887 1,257,388,483 5, 868, 092, 019 1, 292, 078, 982 1,205,639,271 5,935,017,787 1,374,180,435 8,128,953,189 1, 389,927, 082 6,106,391, 299 Ul o o w > 1 The form of circulation statement was revised beginning July 1, 1922, so as to exclude from money in circulation all forms of money held by the Federal reserve agents and Federal reserve banks whether as reserve against Federal reserve notes or otherwise. This change did not afi'ect figures for money in circulation prior to the estabhshment of the Federal reserve system. For the sake of comparability the figures for 1915 to 1921, inclusive, as sho^vn on this statement, have been compiled on the revised basis. 2 The amount of money held in trust against gold andsilver certificates and Treasury notes of 1890 should be deducted from these totals before combining them with total money outside of the Treasury to arrive at the stock of money in the United States. 3 Revised figures: See footnote (i) on p . 512. 4 R(»vised figures: See footnote (i) on p . 513 C71 APPENDIX TO REPORT ON THE FINANCES 517 APPENDIX R E P O R T S OF H E A D S O F BUREAUS REPORT OF THE TREASURER TREASURY DEPARTMENT, OFFICE OF THE TREASURER, Washington, Octoier 12, 1925, SIR: In compliance with the provisions of section 305, Revised Statutes of the United States, I have the honor to submit herewith a report covering the transactions of the Treasury of the United -States for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925. • The ordinary receipts and expenditures, by warrants drawn, classified for the past two years and adjusted to the basis of the daily Treasury Statements, revised, are compared in the following table: •'Ordinary receipts and expenditures for the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 {on basis of warrants drawn, adjusted to basis of daily Treasury Statements, revised) Increase Account Decrease RECEIPTS "Customs Internal revenue: Income and excess profits taxes Miscellaneous Sale of public lands Miscellaneous Receipts of the District of Columbia -Panama Canal tolls, etc $545,012,115.13 $548, 521,794. 63 $3,509,679. 60 1,841,759,318.80 1,761,659,049. 51 $80,100, 267. 29 952, 630,788.41 827,786, 837.92 124,743,930.49 622,222.93 , 623,633.84 101,310.91 499, 022,089.11 423,971,646.30 75,060,443.81 19,130, 812.48 22, 536,496. 08 "3,'405,'683."65" ., 26,074,613.33 22,663,732.44 •"3,"520,"780."89 Total , 3,884,051,838.17 3, 807,653,089. 70 Deduct moneys covered by warrant in the year subsequent to the deposit thereof , 17,562.91 28, 259.13 7,016,674.01 283,416,422. 48 10, 696. 22 Total 3,884,023, 579. 04 3, 807,635, 528.79 7,016, 674. 01 283,404,728. 26 .Add moneys .received-.in the,,fis.cal.year. • but hot covered by warrant 8, 637.17 17,582.91 8,925.74 Add receipts credited direct to appropriations (see note): Proceeds of railroad securities 94, 340, 205. 52 143,926, 830.98 49, 686,425.48 owned by the Government 29, 518,845. 50 29, 765,158. 08 Receipts from miscellaneous sources, 246,512.58 Total ordinary receipts 4,007,899, 992.97 3, 781,335,953.02 226, 584,039.95 EXPENDITURES "Pay warrants drawn (net): Legislative.. : Executive ojBBce Independent oflices Department of Agriculture Department of Commerce ... "Department of the Interior Department of Justice Judicial .-Department of Labor TSTavy Department ... Post Office Department (payable from general fund of<he Treasury postal'deficiencies, etb.)^...... Department of State 1 Excess of repayments, deduct. 14,472, 175. 48 448, 324. 80 458,113, 159. 49 143, 853, 183.79 21,511, 953.53 324, 260, 896.86 4,822, 901. 41 18,168, 962. 42 8,970, 874. 20 324,129, 997. 88 12; 788, 091.36 14, 209, 798. 27 14,143, 243.03 429, 852.97 770. 43 1 32,784, 159,727, 804.30 25,943, 928.28 306,888, 277. 54 774.13 4, 251, 19,145, 333. 77 8,748, 408. 09 326,366, 486. 85 328,932.46 18, 471. 83 1490,897,929. 92 16,074, 820. 51 A, 431,974. 73 17,374,819.32 571,127. 28 2, 978,371.35 1,777,533.89 2, 235,488.99 23,313,725.41 10,545,634.06 16,885,905. 44 1, 676,107.17 519 520 REPORT OE^ THE FINANCES Ordinary receipts and expenditures for the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 (on basis of warrants drawn, adjusted to basis of daily Treasury Statements, revised)—Contd. ) Account 1924 1926 Increase Decrease EXPENDITURES—continued P a y warrants drawn (net)—Continued. Treasury Department $277,659,177. 67 341,464,521.21 War Department P a n a m a Canal, maintenance and operation 7,141,711. 97 District of Coluinbia . . 26,091, 775.10 Subscriptions to capital stock of 12,000,000.00 Federal i n t e r m e d i a t e credit b a n k s 938, 740, 771. 79 Interest on t h e p u b l i c d e b t . P r e m i u m on p u b l i c d e b t 1,772, 689. 94 $317,984,148. 35 $40, 324,970. 68 7, 442,389.15 348,906,910.38 9,050,509.73 33,797,089.13 1,908, 797. 76 7, 705, 294. 03 $12,000.000.00 66,726,821.76 1,414,363.95 882,014,950.03 358, 336.01 Total 2, 946, 400, 968. 75 2, 464,188 872 77 D e d u c t r e p a y m e n t s received in fiscal year b u t not covered b y warrants 6.35 97 099.182. 31 579, 331, 256. 29' Total 2,946,400,986.75 2,484,188, 886. 42 A d d r e p a y m e n t s covered b y warr a n t in fiscal year s u b s e q u e n t to t h e deposit thereof 97,099,162.31 579,331, 262. 64 T o t a l o r d i n a r y w a r r a n t expenditures 2, 948, 400, 968. 75 2,464,168,866. 42 A d j u s t m e n t s to t h e general f u n d Decrease u n d e r act of J u n e 3, 1922, for correction of t h e general account of J o h n B u r k e , former Treasurer of t h e U n i t e d States, on account of u n a v a i l able items ^.^ 60 00 196. 00 Decrease in a m o u n t of u n p a i d w a r r a n t s at close of fiscal year u n d e r previous fiscal year 209, 733. 87 Increase in a m o u n t of u n p a i d w a r r a n t s at close of fiscal year 1,169,173. 49 over previous fiscal year 6.35 482, 232,100.33*' 136.00 209,733.87' 1,189,173.49' Total 2,948, 610, 760. 82 2,462, 999,888. 93 483,610,871.69* Decrease in book credits of disbursing officers a n d agencies w i t h Treasurer of U n i t e d States d u r i n g fiscal year ( a d d ) . 427,848,096.85 427,846,096.85 Increase- in book credits of disbursing officers a n d agencies w i t h Treasurer of t h e U n i t e d States d u r i n g fiscal year (deduct) 29,279,648.39 29, 279, 648. 39 A d d credits against expenditures (see note): Proceeds of railroad securities owned b y the Government _.. 94, 340,205. 52 143,926, 630. 98 49, 586,425. 48 246,612. 68 29,518,645. 50 29,765,158.08 Miscellaneous credits • 3,041,189,963. 25 3,084,537, 774.84 T o t a l o r d i n a r y expenditures P u b l i c d e b t retirements chargeable against o r d i n a r y receipts: Sinking fund Purchases from foreign r e p a y m e n t s Received from foreign G o v e r n m e n t s under debts settlements Receipts from estate taxes Purchases from franchise tax receipts (Federal reserve b a n k s , etc.) Forfeitures, gifts, etc 23, 347,811.69 295,987,350 00 38,609,150 00 306,308, 400. 00 388, IOO 00 10,321,060.00 110, 878, 450 00 8,791,400.X)0 168, 793, 500. 00 47, 550.00 47,915,050.00 .3, 634, 550.00 93, 200.00 794,159. 88 208,403. 96 115,203. 96 457,894, IOO 00 •486,538,113. 83 8, 844,013.83 T o t a l expenditures chargeable against o r d i n a r y re3,499,084,063.26 3,531,075,888. 67 ceipts 31,991,825.42 Total .- Excess of o r d i n a r y receipts over expenditures chargeable against o r d i n a r y receipts 508,816,929.72 250, 260,084.35 38,123,060.00' i 8,743,860.00' 2,840,390.12 - . NOTE.—Items of this character represent cash receipts which are credited against the expenditure, shown on a warrant basis. It is necessary, therefore, to add back the amounts to expenditures by warrants in order to adjust to an actual cash basis. - 521 TREASUEER PAY WARRANT TRANSACTIONS During the fiscal year 1925, funds requisitioned and advanced to United States disbursing officers by accountable warrants aggre•gated $2,293,650,842.59, and Treasurer's checks issued on settlement warrants in payment of claims settled by the Comptroller General'of the United States, General Accounting Office, aggregated $113,670,367.39, which latter amount included claims settled in foreign currencies paid by cable and drafts purchased at a total cost 'of $90,184.43. Accountable warrants aggregating $4,773,966,971.21 were also issued to reimburse the Treasurer for public debt principal and interest payments, and $641,959.88 on account of transfer to the gold reserve. Statements of the foregoing are as follows: Accountable warrants Class Number Amount T r e a s u r e r ' s checks issued on s e t t l e m e n t warrants Number _. 2,160 2,220 I 2,166 1,336 210, 778 6,090 $397,973,457. 29 318, 372,747.47 39, 581, 631. 95 289, 398, 043.12 928, 650, 530. 02 319, 774,432. 74 24, 729 1 62 2,293,650,842.59 641,959. 88 4, 773,966,971. 21 113, 246 •113,670,367.39 'Cold reserve ;Public d e b t , principal a n d interest 1 2.12 24,792 7,068,259,773. 68 113,247 113, 670, 369. 51 War ^7avy :Indians Interior Miscellaneous series 'Treasury Total . - Foreign currency •Sterling Francs (Belgian) -Francs (French) 'Francs (Swiss) '. Lire •Canadian currency Dinars (Yugoslavia) Drachma '^Guilders... Kroner (Danish). Kroner (Norwegian) Kroner (Swedish)-;--. - . . Crowns (Czechoslovakian). !Mexicaii currency Yen 25, 686 9,498 3,874 6,752 43,209 24,227 Amount $12, 796,165. 09 20,189,827.49 2,077, 502. 24 11, 289,346. 61 59, 668, 883. 70 7, 748,842. 36 Amount Cost £10,457/11/4 76 8,961. 95 4, 535. 50 13,887. 25 28, 669.11 200 5,520 4,120 43 147. 92 102. 40 105 2,900 19,187. 91 211 $47,197.65 3.87 473. 87 871.48 688.47 28, 473. 26 2.60 92.42 1, 638. 23 25.83 17.32 28.12 85.99 10, 601. 32 84.40 3 90,184.43 Total. 1 Includes 1 warrant for $2,000 paid by Treasurer's check. 2 Includes 5,469 warrants for $2,774,311.97 paid by Treasurer's checks. 3 Included in the amount of settlement warrants given above. The balances on the books of the Treasurer on June 30, 1925, to the credit of disbursing officers and agencies, subject to their check, ^amounted to $373,856,110.53, in 3,551 accounts. During the fiscal year 1925 the credits entered in the Treasurer's account by Federal reserve banks. National bank depositaries. Federal land banks, foreign depositaries, and Treasury ofiices nimabered 525,028 and amounted to $22,545,024,389.93, and charges were entered therein to the amount of $22,623,559,740.03, which charges included checks drawn on the Treasurer of the United States to the number of 60501—FI 1925t 34 522 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES 31,267,000, which were cleared at an average rate of more than 102,000 checks daily. Checks, certified and otherwise, are used in commercial transactions; in fact it is asserted that more than 85 per cent of the amount involved in all business transactions is effected by the use of checks.. In order to facilitate the transactions of governmental business and to be in accord with public usage checks are received in making payments into the Treasury, subject to the condition that credit therefor will not be given until they are actually collected and paid. The number and amount of checks and postal money orders^ involved in the transactions of the Treasury in Washington during, the fiscal year 1925 are shown by the following statement: Class ' ' Number " Amount Total. Less unpaid checks returned -. - -.. _ . _ Net -- _. $310,881,478.33.. 797,062. 62' 40,309,411.28> 3,543, 564 13, 214 . - 523,443 136,181 2,883,960 351,987,952.13 446,857. 69' 3,530, 350 Miscellaneous checks Postal money orders Veteran Bureau checks 361,541,294. 64. PANAMA CANAL The amount expended for maintenance and operation of t h e Panama Canal during the fiscal year 1925 was $9,050,509.73, whilethe receipts from tolls, etc., were $22,553,732.44. The total amount expended on account of the canal, the receiptsfrom tolls, etc., and the proceeds of sales of bonds to the close of fiscal year 1925 are stated in Table No. 37, page 572. RECEIPTS AND DISBURSEMENTS ON ACCOUNT DEPARTMENT OF THE POST OFFICE. The Postmaster General has exclusive control of the receipts and disbursements of the Post Office Department. The postal receipts, deposited in the Treasury and credited to the Post Office Department during the fiscal year 1925 were $652,324,423.34; other receiptsto the amount of $497,594,357.33 were received and disbursed directly by postmasters without being deposited in the TreasurySuch disbursements are authorized by existing law and are accounted for under the provisions of section 406 of the Revised Statutes of theUnited States. All Post Office Department warrants are issued by the Postmaster General on the Treasurer of the United States, and under Treasury Department regulations may be cashed by any Federal reserve bank or general national-bank depositary of the United States. The transactions relating to the account with the Treasury during the fiscal year 1925 are recorded in the following statement: 523 TKBASUBEB Fiscal year 1925 Balance J u n e 30,1925 Balance Jiine 30,1924 Receipts Washington R e c e i p t s a n d d i s b u r s e m e n t s b y postm a s t e r s d u r i n g q u a r t e r ended— Sept. 30, 1924 D e c . 31, 1924 M a r . 31, 1925 J u n e 30,1925 Total $14;955,578.28 1 $852,324,423. 34 $659,243,172.10 115,753,502. 34 119,721,978. 31 130,039,707.83 132,079,188. 85 14, 965,676.26 Disbursements $8,036,827. 50 115,..753,.502.34 119,721,978. 31 130,039, 707. 83 132,079,168. 85 1,149,918,780. 67 1,158,837,529.43 8, 038,827.60 J Including deficiency appropriation of $23,218,783.68. TRANSACTIONS IN THE PUBLIC .DEBT The receipts and expenditures on account of the principal of the public debt for the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 are compared in the following statement: ; 1924 Account • 1925 Increase Decrease RECEIPTS $2,014,892,500. 00 $1,876,578, 600. 00 Certificates ofdndebtedness T r e a s u r y notes a n d certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s (adjusted service series) 100,000, OOO 00 $100,000, OOO 00 T r e a s u r y notes . 209,750 00 1, 047,088,50O 00 1,047,088, 500. 00 Treasury bonds 163,539,818. 71 23, 248, 870 38 T r e a s u r y savings securities J. P o s t a l savings b o n d s 102,120. 00 68,580. 00 33, 560 00 D e p o s i t s for r e t i r e m e n t of national b a n k notes a n d Federal reserve b a n k notes (acts of J u l y 14,1890, a n d D e c . 23,1923). 28,453,557. 50 78,993,816. 00 105,447,372.50 2,207,129,184. 21 Total 3,152,483,182. 88 $138,314, OOO 00 209,750. 00 140,293,146. 33 945,333,978. 87 EXPENDITURES Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s 2,238,167,000. 00 2,152,954, 500. 00 T r e a s u r y notes a n d certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s (adjusted service 4,600, OOO 00 4,-600, OOO 00 series) 358,973,000. 00 1,373,391,80O 00 1,018,418,800. 00 Treasury n o t e s . . . . . Treasury bonds 6, 000. 00, 21,656,666.49 W a r savings securities 54,043, 728. 98 29,203,952. 20 T r e a s u r y savings securities 33,390,722.10 5,100. 00 First Liberty bonds . . 239, 450 00 Second L i b e r t y b o n d s 28,400. 00 94,449, 650. 00 Third Liberty bonds 111, 822,600 00 410,687,30O 00 F o u r t h Liberty bonds 14,350 00 4,070, IOO 00 V i c t o r y notes . ._. 6,941,850 00 80, 839,850 00 117, 051,150 00 L o a n of 1925 117,051,150 00 45,338.64 621, 317. 66 Other debt items 666, 654. 29 N a t i o n a l b a n k notes a n d F e d e r a l 68,974,392. 00 35,890,014. 50 33,084,377. 50 reserve b a n k notes Total. _ . Excess of expenditures 3, 305,696,516. 22 3,887,311,414.98 1,098,567,331.01 85,212,500 00 8, 000.00 32,387,082. 49 4,186,769.90 234,350 00 94,421,250. 00 298,764,700.00 4,055,750. 00 73,698,000.00 734,848,262.10 681,614,899.76 PUBLIC DEBT RETIREMENTS FROM PAYMENTS RECEIVED FROM FOREIGN GOVERNMENTS ON THEIR OBLIGATIONS HELD BY THE UNITED STATES During the fiscal year $386,100 face amount of obligations bf the United States were redeemed from receipts on the above account and $158,793,500 face amount of retirements were made through payments by foreign governments under approved debt settlements, in obligations of the United States issued since April 6, 1917. 524 REPORT ON T H E CUMULATIVE FINANCES SINKING FUND Purchases and redemptions of interest-bearing obligations of the United States during the fiscal year 1925 for account of the cumulative sinking fund established by section 6a of the Victory Liberty loan act, approved March 3, 1919, as amended, were as follows: Amount paid for principal Loan Third Liberty loan . . . Treasury noteS _ Total . Par amount purchased • Accrued interest paid $18, 731,927. 23 $18,374, O O 00 $272,840.51 O 287,934, 40O 00 287, 934,400. 00 306, 666, 327. 23 308,308,400 00 272,840.51 INTEREST-BEARING BONDS, NOTES, THRIFT STAMPS, AND CERTIFICATES R E T I R E D ON MISCELLANEOUS ACCOUNTS The retirements of United States bonds, notes, certificates, and thrift stamps during the fiscal year 1925 on account of estate taxes, forfeitures to the Imited States, and on miscellaneous accounts, are shown in the following statement: Principal retired on account of— Loan Estate or Forfeitures to the inheritance United taxes States First Liberty l o a n . . . : Second Liberty loan... Third Liberty loan Fourth Liberty loan Victory notes Treasury notes :., Treasury savings certificates.. Thrift stamps $46,600.00 1,050.00 47, 550.00 Total. $5,100.00 12,900.00 122, 550 00 13,300. 00 3,300. 00 30,000. 00 85.20 • 18.75 187, 253. 95 Miscellaneous $15, 500. 00 6,150.00 500.00 21,150. 00 REDEMPTION OF THE 4 PER CENT BONDS OF THE LOAN OF 1925 The Secretary of the Treasury, on October 15, 1924, called for redemption and payment on February 2, 1925, of the United States 4 per cent bonds oi the loan of 1925, dated February 1, 1895. The amount of such bonds outstanding on the date of the call was $118,489,900, of which there were pledged with the Treasurer of the United States $77,537,050 to secure national bank circulation and $143,500 to secure public deposits in depositary banks. The total amount of the bonds redeemed and retired to the close of the fiscal year 1925 was $117,051,150, leaving $1,458,750 outstanding. PAYMENT OF INTEREST ON T H E R E G I S T E R E D THE UNITED STATES BONDS AND NOTES OF W Checks are prepared and mailed from the office of the Secretary of the Treasury in payment of the interest on registered bonds of the United States. Such checks.indicate the title of the loan for which TBEASUKER 525 they are drawn and the rate of interest it bears per annum. These checks are drawn on the Treasurer of the United States, but may be cashed by any FederaLreserve bank or general national-bank depositary of the United States. The amount so disbursed is included in the requisition for" reimbursement made by the Treasurer at the end of each irionth. The paid checks are sent to the General Accounting Office, Civil Division. There were 3,953,229 checks drawn during the fiscal year 1925, amounting to $171,079,670.30, while the paid checks numbered 3,996,834, of the total value of $171,220,698.42. (See Table No. 23, page 564, for details of loans.) PAYMENT OF COUPONS FROM UNITED STATES BONDS AND INTEREST ...NOTES The coupons cut froin United States bonds, and interest notes, and paid during the fiscal year 1925, numbered 46,588,420, of the total value of $681,789,660.86. THE RESERVE FUND The reserve fund received an increment of $641,959.88 during the fiscal year 1925, being the amount of franchise tax receipts paid into the Treasury by the Federal reserve banks and Federal intermediate credit banks, on account of earnings in the calendar year 1924. The Secretary of the Treasury, exercising the discretion given him by provisions of existing law, directed that the aggregate of these franchise-tax payments be applied to supplement the gold reserve against United States notes and Treasury notes of 1890 established by the act March 14, 1900. There were no redemptions of United States notes from the reserve fund during the fiscal year 1925. STATEMENT OF THE TREASURY OF THE UNITED STATES The total assets arid liabilities of the Treasury from the revised figures at the close of the fiscal year 1925, are set apart in the several accounts, as follows: RESERVE FUND Gold coin and bullion.. $163,620,986.61 TRUST FUNDS [Held for redemption of the notes and certificates for which they are respectively pledged] Gold coin and bullion... $1,609,687,619.00 Gold certificates outstanding $2,096,695,459.00 Silver dollars 448, 724,195.00 Less amount in the Treasury 487,007,840.00 Silver doUars of 1890 1,388,882.00 Net. Silver certificates outstanding Less amount in the Treasury Net.. Treasury njotes (1890) outstanding Less amount in the Treasury 1,609,687,819.00 453,238,773.00 4,512,578.00 448,724,195.00 1,391,882.00 5,000.00 Net-. Total 2,059, 798,898.00 1,388,882.00 Total 2,059, 798, 696.00 GOLD FUND, FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD Gold coin and bullion $1,762,744,436.12 526 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES GENERAL FUND The items composing the general fund are subdivided; the first part shows the amount of eacn kind of available cash actually held m the vaults of Treasury offices, after setting out from the assets the appropriate kinds of money to meet the requirements of the reserve fund, trust funds, and gold fund, followed by the amounts of pubhc moneys in Federal reserve banks, national banks, and other depositaries to the credit of the Treasurer of the United States and oi disbursing officers; the second part shows the current demands against the same, and finally the net balance in the general fund. In Treasury oflaces: Gold coin standard silver dollars United States notes Federal reserve notes Federal reserve bank notes National banknotes Subsidiary silver coins Minor coins Silver bullion (atcost) Unclassified (collections, etc.) $176,147,160.94 2,399,135.00 2,193,375.00 248,920.00 87,890.00 44,261.00 7,537,767.75 1,782,609.74 16,387,894.52 3,285,897.20 : $209,112i 611.16 .• In Federal reserve banks: To credit of Treasurer of United States In transit '. ^ In special depositaries: Account of sales of certificates of indebtedness In national bank depositaries: To credit of Treasurer of United States To credit of other Government officers In transit 25,434,368.63 20,701,960.10 : 46,138,328.63 150,716,672.04 . 8,809,288. 69 22,002,977.91 2,821,710.99 31, 833,957. 59 In foreign depositaries: To credit of Treasurer of United States To credit of other Government officers In transit... J 85,129.01 172,842.97 250.00 258,221.98 In treasury of Philippine Islands: To credit of Treasurer of United States In transit 896,150.92 80.43 896, 231.35 438, 753,922.74 Deduct current liabilities: Federal reserve note 6 per cent fund (gold) Less notes in process ofredemption ^_. ; : $161,594,875. 70 1,227,342.60 National bank note 6 per cent fund 26,993,625.27 Less notes in process of redemption 19,550,970.00 Treasurer's checks outstanding Post Office Department balances Board of trustees. Postal Savings System, balance Balance to credit of postmasters, etc Undistributed assets of insolvent national banks....: Retirement of additional circulating notes (act of May 30,1908) Uncollected items, exchanges, etc -.-...i.. ...1 • • 160,367,333.20 7,. 442, 655.27 1,277,980.18 8,036,827. 50 7,043,441.20 30,687,874.74 2, 574.41 4,740.00 3,911,176.42 218,774,481.92 \ Balance in Treasury, June 30,1925 219,979,440.82 The net excess of all disbursements over all receipts during the fiscal year 1925, including public debt transactions, was $18,050,073.92, and this sum deducted from $238,029,514.74, the balance in the Treasury June 30, 1924, leaves $219,979,440.82, the balance in the Treasury June 30, 1925. The balance in the Treasury at the end of each month from July, 1922, is stated in Table No. 6, page 34,,and for June 30 in each year since 1914 in the statement following: TKJEASURER 527 Available cash balance (exclusive of the reserve fund) on the dates named Available cash balance, general fundi Date June 30— 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 .— - - $161,612, 615.53 104,170,105.78 178, 491,415. 68 967, 247,123.48 1,684,929,680. 21 -- 1,226,164,935.26 359,947,020. 33 632,898, 329.77 264,126,935.85 389,886,818. 03 ——... 238,029, 514.74 219,979, 440.82 1 Beginning with thefiscalyear 1918 the balances include credits to disbursing officers and agencies of the 'Government. GOLD IN THE TREASURY The gold in the Treasury at the beginning of the fiscal year 1925 ^amounted to $3,786,060,988.98. There was a steady growth in such holdings during the first five months of the year, and on December 5 the Treasury holdings of the precious metal attained a maximum •at $3,867,985,280.28. Thereafter the gold holdings steadily declined and at the close of the year on June 30, 1925, amounted to $3,691,200,200.57. The imports of gold during the fiscal year 1925 were $134,145,136, the exports, $248,729,698, and the net excess of exports $114,584,562. The total amount of gold in the Treasury on July 1 in each year from 1914, set apart for the respective uses, is shown in the statement following: Gold in the Treasury Date J u l y 1— 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 H921 1922 1923 1924 1925 Reserve For certificates in circulation $160,000,000 00 $1,028,149,139.00 162,977, 036. 63 1,135, 213,619.00 162,979, 026. 63 1,665, 400, 289.00 162,979,025.63 1,584, 235,909.00 152,979,025. 63 1,028,631,689.00 735,779,49L00152,979, 025. 63 152,979,025. 83 584,723, 645. 00 718, 532,989.00 152,979,025. 63 895,000, 469. 00 152,979,025.63 737,014,159. 00 162,979,025. 63 152,979, 025.63 1,218, 350,659.00 153,620,985. 51 1, 809, 887,619. 00 Gold fund, Federal Reserve Board General fund (including gold redemption fund for Federal reserve notes) Total $102,962,970.70 $1, 279,112,109.70 94,789,333. 55 1, 382,959,989.18 85,114,618. 20 1,803, 493,932. 83 81,962,101. 24 2,325, 472,036. 87 $526, 295,000.00 1, 205,082, 010. 00 95, 262,262.48 2, 479,954,967.09 1,416,086,099.10 211,596,388.87 2,618, 441, 004. 60 1,184, 275,551.87 249,981,700. 36 2,171,969,922.86 1, 537,856,895. 46 283,015,170.02 2,870, 384,080.10 2,108,888,911.43 200,336,149.90 3,157, 202,666.96 2, 285,189, 645.65 188, 577,114.45 3, 363,739,944. 73 2, 260, 891,035.12 153,840, 269. 23 3,786,080,988.98 1,752,744,435.12 175,147,180 94 3,691, 200, 200.67 SECURITIES HELD I N TRUST The Treasurer is custodian of the United States bonds pledged as security for the circulating notes of banks, of securities pledged for the safe-keeping of public deposits in the depositary banks, and of the obligations held as security for postal savings funds deposited in designated depositaries. 528 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES The kinds of securities held and the changes therein during thefiscal year 1925 are recorded in the following tables: Securities held for national banks J u n e 30, 1924, and J u n e SO, 1925, and changesduring 1925 T r a n s a c t i o n s d u r i n g 1925 K i n d of securities Rate Held J i m e 30, 1924 Deposited Withdrawn H e l d J u n e 30,.. 1925 TO SECURE CIRCULATION United United United United States States Statess States loan of 1925. _ consols of 1930 P a n a m a C a n a l 1916-1936 P a n a m a C a n a l 1918-1938. Per cent 4 2 2 2 $6,489,000 $93,887,450 54,878,450 52,843,900 5, 892,180 6,147,840 3, 281,920 3,219,960 $5,000s 591,157,950'> 48,128,060v 25,770,320 750,858,930 Total $87,423,450 589,123,400 48,583, 720 25, 728, 360 70,301, 550 156,099,150 666,081,330- 36,050 1, 752,350 2, 829, 050 236, 000 6, 784,000 277, 250 161, 450 2, 008,100 2,185,000 903,000 1,285,000 168, 500 3, 049, 600 3,509, 250 395,750^ 6,309,000' 11,463,100^ 778, 700* 5, 519,000-. 1, 505.050 600^ 11,000,950 • 118,000 1,433, 600 190,100 708,500 267,000 297,800 10,000 254,000 45,500' 100 459,100' 597,000311, OOO^' 996,100' TO SECURE PUBLIC DEPOSITS H e l d b y t h e Treasurer of t h e U n i t e d States: F i r s t L i b e r t y loan of 1932-1947 T h i r d L i b e r t y loan of 1928 F o u r t h L i b e r t y loan of 1933-1938 T r e a s u r y b o n d s , 1947-1952 T r e a s u r y b o n d s , 1944-1954 F i r s t L i b e r t y loan, converted F i r s t L i b e r t y loan, second converted Second L i b e r t y loan, converted Treasury n o t e s Series B-1924 Series A-1925 Series B-1925 Series C - 1 9 2 5 . . Series A-1926 Series B-1928.Series A-1927 Series B-1927 Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s Series TM-1925.J Series TS-1925 Series TD-1925 Series TJ-1926 U n i t e d States loan of 1925.U n i t e d States consols of 1930 U n i t e d States P a n a m a C a n a l 1916-1936... U n i t e d States P a n a m a C a n a l 1918-1938... U n i t e d States P a n a m a C a n a l of 1981 U n i t e d States conversion b o n d s F e d e r a l farm loan b o n d s P h i l i p p i n e loans P o r t o Rico loans D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a . . ^ H a w a i i loans . . . . '' Total » Viarious. .. 521,150 5,562,750 11,019,050 1,445, 700 4 4^ 43I 4^ 4^ 4H 4M 4M 4H 4^ , 4 2M 3 3 4 2 2 2 3 3 0) (1) (•) 3.65 0) 1, 398,300 500 11,480,800 118,000 1, 288, 600 235, 600 503, 800 695, 500 720,300 306,000 669,100 145,000 205,000 30,800 174, 500 15,000 681,000 120,000 148, 500 1,025,000 43,000 43, 000 3, 436, 500 631,000 842,500 2, 209,000 323,000 40,000 638,300 45,242, 660 170,000 50,000 5,000 10,000 3,000 • 105,000 30,000 678,000 396,000 30,000 103,000 120, 000 76,000 158,600 594,600 4,000 20,000 397, 600 136,000 149,000 254,000 15,000 40,000 41,000 17,496,400 15,481,800 95,000 60,000' 6, OOO^ 433, 500^ 39,000' 23,000' 3,144,000'^ 625,000' 1,171, 5001 2,351,000.^ 338,000' 700,300s 47,266,160*' 529 TBEASUBEB Securities held to secure postal savings funds J u n e 30, 1924, and J u n e 30, 1925, and changes during 1925 , Transactions during 1925 Kind of securities Rate United States first Liberty loan United States second Liberty loan United States third Liberty loan United States fourth Liberty loan United States Victory Liberty loan Treasury bonds, 1947-1952 Treasury bonds, 1944-1954 United States 43^ per cent first Liberty loan, converted United States 4M per cent second Liberty loan, converted United States 4 per cent first Liberty loan, converted United States 4M per cent first Liberty loan, second converted Treasury notes: Series B-1924 Series A-1925 Series B-1925-. Series C-1925 Series A-1926 Series B-1926 Series A-1927 ..Series B-1927 United States certificates of.indebtedness: Series TD-1924 Series TD2-1924 . Series TM-1925. Series TS-1925 Series TD-1925 Series TJ-1926 United States loan of 1925 United States consols of 1930... United States Canal loan of 1961 United States Canal loan of 1916-1938 United States Canal loan of 1918-1938 United States conversions Philippine loans , Porto Rico loans District .of Columbia Territory of Hawaii State loans Municipal loans County loans , Miscellaneous •..-. Federal farm loan bonds Joint stock land bank bonds , Total Held June 30, 1924 Deposited Withdrawn Held June 30, 1925 P e r cent 4 4M 4M 4M 4M 4 4M 4M $932,550 $254,550 00 5, OOO 00 2,350 17, 755,800 5,968,90O 00 21,788,550 11,093,700 00 3,000 2, 682,000 549,000. 00 7,010,80O 00 $435,150 7,350 10,027,100 6,987,300 3,000 854,500 447,000 $751,950.00 13,6^5, 600.00 25,89!2, 950 00 "2,"37^,"506."00 6,5831,800.00 1,098,950 00 484,700 3,860,|75O 00 18,830,850 12, 672, 850 00 5,093,100 2,1,Woo 640 3,036, 500 4 15, 650 5H 48,000 804,100 226, 300 299,400 3, 217,400 2,005,900 1,051,000 2,809,100 10,000 10,000 4M ! - • m 4H 4^ 4M 4M 4H 4M 4M 2^ 4 2M 3 3 4 2 3 2 2 3 (0 (0 3.85 0) 0) (0 0) (}) 0) 0) 2, 660 00 5,000. 00 20,000. 00 123. IOO 00 228,400. 00 543, 600 00 414,000. 00 393,40O 00 25,000 33,000 97,000 203,700 1,741,000 33,000 9,500 130,000 2,421,000 808,000 57,500 625,000 9,307, 550 24,182, 243 6, 690,490 4,828, 600 1,247,600 632,000 1,000, OOO 00 25, OOO 00 1, 516, OOO 00 130, OOO 00 255, OOO 00 2, OOO 00 20, 500. 00 110, OOO 00 2,000. 00 20, OOO 00 797,000. 00 78,000. 00 103,000 00 1, 762,50O 00 2, 065,227. 88 1, 153,800 00 877, 50O 00 2,283, 500. 00 1, 676, OOO 00 128,386,533 54,068,627.86 5,000 48,000 609,100 72,900 418,800 2, 654,900 760,400 282,000 142, 500 . 25,000 1,000,000 58,000 1,466,000 99,000 54,000 217,000 1,000 s.moo". 173,4001 00 3,70O\p0 790,900. (00 1, 789,100. QO 1,183,000 0-0 3,060,000. OO' 50, OOO 00 130, OOO 00 255, OOO 00 170, 20O 00 1, 634; 000. 00 34, OOO 00 9,500 00 150,000. 00 2,951,000 00 797,000 00 267,000 87,000 57, 500 631, OOO 00 97,000 1,603, 750 9,468,30O 00 4, 240, 626 22,006,846. 88 1, 200,000 6, 644, 290 00 4,844,300.00 661,800 485, 500 3,085, 50O 00 2,159, OOO 00 149,000 41,091,975 141,353,185 1 Various. SPECIAL TRUST FUNDS The Treasurer of the United States is custodian, under provisions of law or by direction of the Secretary of the Treasury, of several special trusts, consisting of bonds and other obligations- 530 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES The kinds of bonds or obligations held on each account and transactions therein during the fiscal year 1925 are set out in the following statement: V i^:ccount and kinds Fiscal year 1925 Held June 30, 1924 Deposited Withdrawn Held June 30, 1925 State bo'nds belonging to the United Statesi: Loiliisiana State bonds . $37,000.00 $37,000 00 Ndrth Carolina State bonds 58,000.00 58,000. 00 Tennessee State bonds 335, 686. 86% 335, 866 66K Held for the District of Columbia: U/nited States securities for ac[count District of Columbia $2,398, 200.00 J sinking fund 1 2, 398, 200.00 Chesapeake & Ohio Canal i bonds 84, 285.00 84,285.00 20,134.72 Board of audit certificates 20,134. 72 Help for the board of trustees, Postpil Savings System: ' United States bonds 36,181, 530 00 36, 429, 690.00 $248,160.00 Held for the Secretary of War: / Captured bonds of the State of Louisiana 645,480 00 545,480.00 / Obligations belonging to the / Lincoln Farm Association 46, 000. 00 46,000 00 Meld for the Secretary of the Treasury: 3,247,332.11 Panama R. R. notes 3, 247, 332.11 Loans to foreign governments, acts approved Apr. 24, 1917, and Sept. 24, 1917, as amend139,338. 31 5,309,813,831.87 ed and supplemented Bonds of foreign governments 5,309, 963,170.18 received under debt settlements, acts approved Feb. 9, 1922, Feb. 28, 1923, Mar. 12, 4,687, 908,542. 50 178, 589, 013. 00 23, 054, 672. 50 4,743,442,883.00 1924, and May 23, 1924 Bonds received from the Secretary of War on account of sales of surplus War Department property sold by United States Liquidation Commission (act July 9, 77, 448,016. 21 615, 081, 317.03 692,629,332. 24 1918) Obligations received from Secretary of Navy on account of sales of surplus Navy Department property (act July 9, 2, 538,085.03 1918) 2,638,066.03 Obligations received from American Relief Administration and United States Grain Corporation, acts approved Feb. 25, 1919, and 75,984,283.73 55,000,740. 53 130, 985,004. 26 • Mar. 30,'1920' Obligations received from United States Shipping Board-Emergency Fleet Cor3,921,143.91 3,921,143.91 poration Capital stock of the War Fi1,000,000. 00 1,000,000.00 500, 000,000 00 600,000, O O 00 O M nance Corporation 825.00 25.00 25. 00 625.00 Donations to the Government.. Bonds held to secure Government funds in Federal land banks1,000,000 00 1,000,000 00 Notes 1,000,000.00 Collateral Federal farm loan bonds pur1, 000,000.00 chased under act approved 88,885,000.00 101,885, O O 00 O Jan, 18,1918 Bonds and certificates held in 13,000,000.00 trust for the Alien Property Custodian40,000,000.00 20,876,60O 00 60,876, 500 00 Investment account 1,405,135.06 14, 289,610.99 1,038, 400.00 14, 638,346. 04 Trust account : Capital stock of Federal land 1,613,045.00 '472,466.00 1, 985, 50O 00 banks Stock certificates of Federal intermediate credit banks acquired under agricultural 24,000,000.00 '24,000,00000 credits act of 1923 1 $1,492,500 4K per cent United States certificates of indebtedness, series TM2-1924, erroneously reported In balance held June 30,1924. These certificates matured and were redeemed March 16,1924. 531 TBEASUKER Fiscal year 1925 Account and kinds H e l d J u n e 30, 1924 H e l d J u n e 30, 1925 Deposited H e l d for t h e Secretary of t h e T r e a s ury—Continued Coos B a y wagon road g r a n t fund Obligations held in c u s t o d y for Secretary of t h e N a v y Notes Collateral T r a n s p o r t a t i o n act of 1920— Notes Collateral A c c o u n t Director General of RailroadsNotes -Collateral U n i t e d States G o v e r n m e n t life insurance fund Miscellaneous obligations H e l d for account of Secretary of Interior: C u s t o d y account of Secretary of Interior I n d i a n t r u s t funds D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a teachers' r e t i r e m e n t fund H e l d for account of Comptroller of the Currency: Securing funds of insolvent n a tional b a n k s Miscellaneous securities H e l d for account of C o m p t r o l l e r • General of t h e U n i t e d States H e l d for account of E m p l o y e e s ' • C o m p e n s a t i o n Commission H e l d for account J o h n Ericsson M e m o r i a l Commission L i b e r t y b o n d s held in lieu of s u r e t y b o n d s , u n d e r provisions of Treasu r y D e p a r t m e n t Circular N o . 154: F o r contracts performed u n d e r internal-revenue act, 1918 F o r use of alcohol for nonbeverage purposes F o r internal-revenue taxes F o r contracts w i t h General Supply Committee F o r Secretary of L a b o r D e p a r t ment F o r Chemical Warfare Service.. F o r Commissioner of I n d i a n Affairs Total. Withdrawn $20,000.00 $20, OOO 00 4,441, 729.18 121,242.14 $1, 420, 914.45 272,951,105. 08 89,827, 342. 23 12,439. 57 1, 830, 50O 00 50, 665,000. 00 125,920, 650 00 18,819, 000. 00 6,875,000.00 23,230,000 00 131, 538, 850 00 48,054, 000. 00 1, 257, 000.00 34, 350, OOO 00 2, 500, 000. 00 1,091.41 31,850,000. 00 1,091.41 983,050. 00 c7,729,450. 00 3, 265, 000. 00 9, 291,350. 00 477,050. 00 2, 884, 300.00 3, 771, OOO 00 14,138, 500.00 888,400. 00 250,790. 00 295, 500. 00 18, 371, 50O 00 716,750. 00 2,182. 82 $1,911, 975.02 78, 248, 879. 571 29,952, 580. 43! 3,950, 868. 61 121, 242.14 194,718,865. 08 41,305, 281. 80 1,139,190.00 3, 349, OOO 00 90,000 00 2,136, 000.00 15,318, 000. 00 . 628,750.00 2,136, 000. 00 10,000.00 10,000.00 25, 000. 00 25, 000. 00 1, 099,800. 00 101, 750 00 192,800 00, 1,008, 950. 00 28, 050. 00 10,450 00 500.00 1,30O oo; 27, 250.00 10, 450. 00 38, 250 00 13,000.00 7,600.00 28, 500. 00 11, 500. 00 171, 000.00 5,393,350 00 12,943,400.00 34, 50O 00 18,750 00: 19, 000. 00 199,60O 00 4,967,450. 00 13, 389,30O 00 11,851,414, 615.17M 356,100,785.93 1,022,204,720.17 11,186, 310,880.93% The State of North Carolina has authorized and appointed commissioners to take under consideration a plan for settling the indebtedness of that State to the United States, but Congress postponed action on a measure providing for representatives on the part of the Government. Commissioners representing the Government and the State of Tennessee, under provisions of law, have had under consideration a lan for settling with that State. It is apparent that some progress as been made toward a settlement with the two States named in the foregoing for tne unpaid matured bonds of those States belonging to the United States. The special trust held lor the District of Columbia represents obligations that belong to the District of Columbia. E 532 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES The special trust held for the board of trustees, Postal Savings System, consists of postal savings bonds and Liberty loan bonds, representing investments made by said board. Recommendation has been made to Congress for authority to return to the State of Louisiana the bonds of that vState captured at Shreveport by the Union forces during the War of the Rebellion, now held as a special deposit by the Secretary of War, The special trusts held for the Secretary of the Treasury are composed of notes of the Panama Railroad Co., drawing 4 per cent interest, payable to the United States, and is security for money advanced for the equipment and construction of said Tailroad; and interest-bearing obligations of foreign governments payable to the United States, acquired under acts of Congress approved April 24, 1917, and September 24, 1917, as amended and supplemented, July 9, 1918, February 25, 1919, March 30, 1920, February 9, 1922, February 28, 1923, March 12, 1924, and May 23, 1924. POSTAL SAVINGS BONDS AND INVESTMENTS THEREIN Under a general authority in the postal savings law (act of June 25, 1910), the trustees of the Postal Savings System have arranged to take over at par any of the postal savings bonds that depositors may wish to turn back. Under the arrangement made by the trustees they have taken over at par all of the bonds offered by the depositors, and at the close of the fiscal year 1925 the Treasurer of the United States held $9,752,940 of such bonds, which ai'e registered in the name of the board of trustees. WITHDRAWAL OF BONDS TO SECURE CIRCULATION National banks did not file with the Treasurer of the United States any applications to sell for their account United States bonds securing circulation during the fiscal year 1925 under the provisions of section 18 of the Federal reserve act. LAWFUL MONEY DEPOSITED IN THE TREASURY DURING THE FISCAL YEAR 1925 FOR THE REDEMPTION OF NATIONAL-BANK NOTES The lawful money deposited in the Treasury each month of the fiscal year 1925 for the redemption of notes of banks insolvent, in liquidation, and reducing their circulation is shown in Table 25, page 564. DEPOSITARIES OF THE UNITED STATES The Secretary of the Treasury determines the number of such depositaries and the amount of public money required in each for the transaction of the public business, fixes the amount of balances they may hold, and requires the banks thus designated to give satisfactory security, by the deposit of United States bonds and otherwise, tor the safe-keeping and prompt payment of the public money deposited with them and for^the faithful performance of their duties as financial agents of the Government. All of the depositaries, except the Federal reserve banks, are required to pay interest at the rate 533 TREASURER of 2 per cent per annum on the average monthly amount of public deposit held. The number of depositary banks holding balances at the close of the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 are here stated: J u n e 30, 1924 Federal reserve banks 'General national-bank depositaries Limited national-bank depositaries Insular depositaries (including Philippine Islands) "Foreign depositaries •Special depositaries (under Liberty loan acts) J u n e 30, 1925 12 312 886 6 8 823 2,047 Total.. 12 304 873 8 7 1,181 2,383 PUBLIC MONEYS IN DEPOSITARY BANKS . At the close of the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 the depositary banks held public moneys, as follows: Depositaries June 30i 1924 June 30, 1925 Deposits in Federal reserve banks and branches Deposits in special depositaries T)eposits in foreign depositaries: To credit of Treasurer of the United States To credit of other Government officers -Deposits in national-bank depositaries: To credit of Treasurer of the United States To credit of other Government officers "Deposits in insular depositaries: To credit of the Treasurer of the United States : To credit of other Government officers ."Deposits in Philippine treasury to credit of Treasurer of the United States $43,250, 228. 28 182, 091, 572. 40 $25,434, •388. 53 150, 718, 572.04 135, 907.47 244, 349. 32 85,129. 01 172,842.97 6, 505, 70K.29 18,876, 958 49 8, 514, 728. 01 20, 795,022. 80 318,128. 83 1,145, 748. 78 •294,540.68 1,207,955.11 Total 732,487. 25 896,150. 92 233, 299, 077.89 208,117,310 07 Whenever balances to the credit of the Treasurer of the United States in general national-bank and insular depositaries or the Treasury oi the Philippine Islands are reduced below the amounts £xed by the Secretary of the Treasury, by the cashing of Govern:ment checks and warrants, restorations are immediately made by telegraph directing the appropriate Federal reserve bank or branch to credit the depositary bank s reserve account or to make payment to its correspondent. During the fiscal year 1925 such restorations •numbered 3,734 and aggregated $126,139,206. y UNITED STATES PAPER CURRENCY ISSUED AND REDEEMED The paper currency issued under the direct authority of the Government and outstanding at the close of the fiscal year 1925 .amounted to $2,898,005,130, of which $415,680,401 was in $1 bills, as against $373,510,957 of like denomination outstanding at the close of the fiscal year 1924. This growth hardly keeps pace.with the demand for $1 notes, which under present conditions can be supplied only by the Government through its issues of United States notes and silver certificates. 534 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES The amount of each kind of paper currency issued and redeemed during the fiscal year 1925 is recorded in the following statement: T r u s t - f u n d obligations United States notes Total Treasury notes of 1890 Gold certificates Silver certificates $346, 881,018 285, 560,000 $1,429, 828 ... $1, 672, 541,159 828, 350,000 R e d e e m e d d u r i n g fiscal year 1925. 632, 241,016 285, 560,000 1, 429, 628 37, 744 2, 500, 891,159 404,195, 700 942, 079, 823 488, 842, 860 4, 078, 841,424 1,178, 836, 294 O u t s t a n d i n g J u n e 30, 1925 Less a m o u n t held in T r e a s u r y . . . 346, 881, 018 2,193,375 1,391,882 1 2,098,895,459 5,000 1 487,007,840 453, 238, 773 , 4, 512, 578 2, 898, 005,130' 493, 718, 793. 344,487, 841 1,388,882 448, 724,195 2, 404, 288, 3 3 r O u t s t a n d i n g June, 30, 1924 Issued d u r i n g fiscal yearl925 Net 1.809:887.819 $410, 607, 623 $2,431,259,424531, 472, 000 1, 845, 382,000^ In a study of the foregoing table it will be observed that the UnitedStates notes issued and credited in the general account as a receipt are offset by an equal amount of worn or unfit notes in kind withdrawn therefrom, canceled, and retired, which is in accordance with the provisions of the act of May 31, 1878. In explanation of themanner of issuing and redeeming gold certificates, silver certificates,, and Treasury notes of 1890, it may be said that for certificates issued and credited in the general account an equal amount of the respectivekinds of money held in the general account is transferred therefrom, to, and retained in, the trust funds for their redemption; for gold, certificates, silver certificates, and Treasury notes withdrawn from the general f ^ d , canceled, and retired, a like amount of the respective coins is released from the trust funds and brought into t h e general fund in their stead. PAPER CURRENCY PREPARED FOR ISSUE AND AMOUNT ISSUED The total amount of United States paper currency outstanding at the close of the fiscal year 1925 was $2,898,005,130, consisting of 571,741,964 pieces. The Treasury has to maintain this great number of pieces and also to provide for the annual growth of such denominations as may be in demand. Heretofore it has taxed the full capacity of the force engaged in the preparation of new^ currency to* meet the demands, b u t with increased facilities recently authorized and installed it is believed the output will be sufficient to provide for the accumulation of a reserve of such denominations as may be required. The paper currency prepared for issue and the amount issued during each fiscal year from 1918 appears from the following statement: P r e p a r e d for issue Fiscal year 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 N u m b e r of | notes a n d | certificates T o t a l value 352, 523, 000 287, 284,000 280,448,000 311,320,000 483,872,000 618,900,000 699,840,000 642, 678,000 $1,028, 488,000 348,824,000 371,112,000 400,420,000 1, 236,048,000 980,378.000 1,498,692,000 1, 661,644,000 P a p e r currency issued Average value $2.917 1.305 1.323 1.286 2.554 1.889 2.498 2.430 N u m b e r of notes a n d certificates Total value 364,619,271 260,333,387 284,853, 221 318,842,004 483,884,678 649,143,803 588, 719,005 839, 517,305 $753,124,000 350,138,000 398,018,000 557,276,000 944,044,000 1,068,186,000 1,436,888,000 1,645,382,000 Average value $2.125 1.345 1.397 1. 747 2.035 1.945 2. 440 2.573 535 TREASURER The number of pieces and amount of paper currency issued directly by the Government monthly for the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 are recorded in the following statement: United States paper currency issued during the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 Fiscal year 1925 Fiscal year 1924 Month N u m b e r of notes a n d certificates T o t a l value $105,114 000 108, 228,000 84,052 000 128, 212 000 122,004 000. 124, 044 000 131,762 000 108,140 000 134, 800 000 149,290 000 144,842 000 100, 390, 000 July August September October. November. .. . December January February . March April May June. ... . . . 43,550,300 50,888,000 44,173, 000 58,837,000 52, 344,000 51,120, 600 50, 231,000 42,036,000 47,393 700 51, 908, 200 52,872, 200 45, 365,005 Total P e r cent of increase over preceding year 588,719,005 1,436, 888,000 7.2 Average value, N u n i b e r of notes a n d certificates Total value Average value $2.413 2.116 1,902 2. 220 2.330 2.428 2.822 2.524 2.840 2.878 2.739 2.212 51,878, 200 63,409,000 63, 782 000 67,838 100 52,489 900 68,924 102 50, 870 700 41,396 000 53,024 400 49,708 500 61,378 003 55,084,400 $154,182,000 120, 560,000 142,118,000 141,554 000 141, 828 000 188, 544 000 107, 742 000 100,880 000 132, 848 000 132, 770 000 124,774 000 157,804,000 $2.971 2. 257 2.843 2.447 2.703 2.735 2.128 2.436 2.601 2.871 2.428 2.865 2.440 639,517,306 1,845,382,000 2.573 8.6 14.5 34.4 REDEMPTIONS OF PAPER CURRENCY The pieces of United States paper currency redeemed during the fiscal year 1925 numbered 566,652,962, of the total value of $1,178,636,294. ^The pieces redeemed were 72,864,343 less than those issued and the amount was $466,745,706 less than the amount issued during the year. The transactions, by months, for the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 are compared in the annexed table: United States paper currency redeemed during the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 Fiscal year 1924 Month July August .• September... October November December January February March April May June Total Per cent of increase over preceding year Fiscal year 1925 United States! United States] notes. Treasnotes. Treasury notes of ury notes of 1890, and gold] Total value 1890, and gold Total value and silver and silver certificates . certificates 41, 982,959 39,629,815 41,385,694 52, 554,819 45, 283,444 42, 520,874 48,983, 858 43, 528, 670 48, 416, 573 47,993, 757 63, 353, 930 36,363,690 541,937, 883 13.7 $84, 813,150 83, 208, 700 88,808,048 85,821, 750 78, 885,450 72,899,451 87, 784, 800 71,314,150 88, 372, 050 92, 518, 850 104,831,050 81, 844,400 958,497,447 27.1 51,009,009 48,312,431 40, 758, 007 48, 579, 378 42, 590, 065 47, 677, 873 50, 582,053 43, 990, 081 51, 008,831 45, 771, 033 47, 307, 080 51,189, 323 $97,909,100 95,156,450 88,750,300 93,826, 660 84,359,249 93,885,600 107,839,050 89,432,800 102, 589,950 106,150,230 105,893,300 114,083,715 686, 852, 962 1,178,836,294 4.8 23.0 536 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES PIECES OF UNITED STATES PAPER CURRENCY OUTSTANDING The number of pieces of United States notes. Treasury notes of 1890, and gold and silver certificates outstanding and their total value at the close of each month for the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 are shown in the following statement: Fiscal 5"ear 1925 Fiscal year 1924 Month Number of pieces July August September October... November. December, January... February.. March April May June Total value 453, 682, 937 $1,994, 589, 721 2,039, 611,021 464,920, 225 487, 728, 630 2,054, 864,975 2,095, 245, 225 472,010, 711 2,138, 563,775 479,091,987 2,189, 708, 324 487,691, 893 2, 233,675, 724 488,959,035 2, 288,501, 674 487,468,868 2, 316,729, 524 488,443,493 2, 373,602,874 490,357,935 489,878, 205 2,413, 513,824 2,432, 269,424 498,877, 620 Number of pieces Total value 499, 748,810 $2,488, 532,324 2, 613,935,874 504,843,389 2, 567,301, 574 517,849,373 2, 615,028,924 629,108,098 2, 872,497,675 538,985,932 560, 332, 361 2, 767,178,175 2, 787,079,125 560,421,008 557,828, 928 2, 778,506,325 2,808, 564,375 559,842,497 583, 777,984 2,838, 184,145 2, 855,284,845 687,848,888 2,899, 005,130 571,741,964 The distribution of the paper currency embraced in the foregoing statement is compared here: Total outstanding Fiscal year 1924 1925 $2,431,259,424 2,898,005,130 Increase _ . 466, 745, 706 Amount held in Treasury Amount outside of Treasury $460, 700, 260 $1, 970, 559,164 493, 718, 793 2,404, 286,337 33,018, 633 433, 727,173 The total amount of paper currency of each kind and denomination outstanding at the close of the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 is shown in the following statement: JUNE 30, 1924 UnitedStates notes Denominations One dollar. _ . Two dollars Five dollars.Ten dollars Twenty dollars . Fifty dollars One hundred dollars Five hundred dollars One thousand dollars Five thousand dollars Ten thousand dollars . . . . . . . ..., . 47, 000 347, 681, 018 1, 429, 628 1, 000, 000 4, 260, 547 7,000 © Federal reserve Federal reserve notes bank notes $508, 983,820 509, 989,860 738, 911, 200 208, 677,950 214,160,700 41,989, 500 102,485,000 5,320,000 10, 570,000 2, 339, 048, 030 $4, 826,333 2, 359,442 1, 930,955 538,960 892,480 48,000 10, 596,170 1,422, 626 1,139, 915 193,898 494,817,077 44, 629, 977 297, 790,492 Net.... $310,458 190,400 374,198 321,180 124, 790 5,000 56, 600 10,000. Total : Deduct: Unknown, destroyed. Held in Treasury Held by Federal reserve banks and Federal reserve agents.. . . 1 .. • $96, 886, 589 38,446,474 34,137,075 158,483,091 15, 918, 002 983, 725 1,175,000 902,000 2, 739, 000 Treasury notes of 1890 335,924 1,843,091,038 10, 066,348 537 TREASURER J U N E 30, 1924—Continued Denominations One dollar. _ Two dollars ^.. Five dollars Ten dollars Twenty dollars Fifty dollars One hundred dollars... Five himdred dollars... One thousand dollars.. Five thousand dollars.. Ten thousand dollars.. Fractional parts Total Deduct: Unknown, destroyed Held in Treasury. Held by Federal reserve banks and Federal reserve agents Redeemed but not assorted by denominations Net. National bank notes Gold certificates $341,447 162,894 150, 770, 250 326, 717, 600 249,428,650 ' 27,952,960 27,. 195,600 87, 500 21,000 $276,313,910 $378, 678, 737 28,079, 584 85, 238, 794 99, 284, 353 793, 480, 851 2,895,141 1, 264,927, 727 $268,001, 995 402,334,484 2,628,130 1,410, 237,796 94,494,680 3, 204v 986 335, 387,190 121,823,100 364, 587, 620 176,620 31,104, 600 74, 093, 600 10,000 80, 282,500 15,000 186, 649, 500 80,880,000 88, 000, 000 595,840,000 608, 420,000 61,088 61,088 Silver certificates Total 782,738,879 1,672, 541,159 410,607,623 5, 664,642,503 18,291,051 454,190,500 2, 242,213 1,000,000 480,325,124 26,886,690 416,969,840 43,951,198 1,028,589,706 4,727,100 4,727,100 801,380,819 733,835,038 364,414, 212 4,062,000,673 JUNE 30. 1926 United States Treasury , Federal reserve Federal • notes of reserve notes notes bank notes 1890 Denominations One dollar Two dollars Five dollars Ten dollars Twenty dollars Fifty dollars One hundred dollars... Five hundred dollars... One thousand dollars.. Five thousand dollars^. Ten thousand dollars.. $59,189, 234 44,148,654 64,488,190 154,196,381 18, 653,882 2,456, 775 1,121,000 870,000 $308,642 188,912 367,848 308, 270 117,310 3,900 63,000 2, 687,000 44,000 Total. Deduct: Unknown, destroyed f. Held in Treasury Held by Federal reserve banks and Federal reserve agents... 347,681,016 1,391,882 1,000,000 4, 828,476 5,000 10,000 1,445,666 1,222,785 373,940 578,440 33,000 1,942,239, 530 7,178,033 1,388,882 1,390, 239 87,890 304,667,198 . 61,909,990 279,942,661 Net. $3,622,202 $463, 328,200 376, 078,590 578, 324,740 179, 109,800 . 196,006,400 35, 861,000 '678,000 ' 93,' 515,000 . 6, 14, 350,000 167,286 1,636,192, 095 8,920,867 Silver certificates National bank notes Gold certificates One dollar. Two dollars Five dollars Ten dollars ^.... Twenty dollars , Fifty dollars One hundred dollars.. Five hundred dollars... One thousand dollars.. Five thousand dollars.. Ten thousand dollars.. Fractional parts $341,447 162,894 139,375, 710 307, 500, 210 238,328,350 28, 083, 750 25, 582,300 87, 500 21,000 $356,182, 525 $419, 544,050 67, 364,360 21,418,334 737, 356, 581 88, 593,828 $482,156,855 2, 650, 601 1,303, 184,847 587,844,124 2,097, 730 1,425, 744,576 120,359,180 330, 245,740 2,199,536 142,008,300 383, 920,220 169, 220 31,010, 500 87, 829,000 10,000 74, 361, 600 170, 884, 600 15,000 82,385,000 88, 900,000 598,770,000 611, 130,000 61,113 Total Deduct: Unknown, destroyed Held in Treasury Held by Federal reserve banks and Federal reserve agents Redeemed but not assorted by denominations 737, 624, 274 2,096, 695,469 453, 236, 773 5, 685,944,967 19, 695, 231 488, 545,840 7,496,686 1,000,000 521,949, 261 32,081, 966 604,864,317 66,943,944 1,069,604,688 1,003,285,302 379,796,243 3,989,232.818 Denominations Net. 61,113 4,168, 200 4,168, 200 681,708,888 Total 538 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES INTEREST ON PUBLIC MONEYS HELD BY DEPOSITARY BilNKS Interest is collected semiannually from depositaries of public moneys (except Federal reserve banks) at the rate of 2 per cent per annum on the basis of 181 days to the half year from January 1 to June 30 (first half of leap year, 182 days) and 184 days from July 1 to December 31. Each depositary is required to render to the Treasurer semiannually (January 1 and July 1) an interest report showing daily balances held by such bank for the prior six months and the amount of interest due and paid thereon. These reports are checked with the ledgers of this office. Interest was first collected by the department under the provisions of the act of May 30, 1908, on all special and additional deposits in general depositaries and on all deposits in limited depositaries at the rate of 1 per cent per annum. In accordance with instructions contained in letter of the Secretary of the Treasury, dated April 22, 1912, the rate of interest was increased from 1 per cent to 2 per cent per annum, beginning July 1, 1912. Beginning June 1, 1913, interest at rate of 2 per cent per annum has been collected on all Government deposits. During the fiscal year 1925 the interest accrued on ordinary balances held was $533,896.35, and on balances arising from sales of bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness, was $3,863,624.89, making a total of $4,397,521.24. The total amount of interest collected on depositary balances since M a y 30, 1908, m a y be studied from the revised statement following: Interest on balances arising fiom— * Fiscal year Ordinary accounts T o t a l t o J u n e 30— 1913 1914 1915.. 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920. . •1921.... 1922 1923 1924 1925 Aggregate .1 -. - GOLD FUND, Total $810,826! 15 1,409,426.07 1, 222, 706. 93 791, 071.45 703, 771. 76 1,134, 569. 09 • 5,507,742.43 1,885; 975. 78 •2, 580;'748.-84 865,848. 30 584,192.96 570, 338. 05 533,898. 35 .. _ Sales of bonds, notes, and certificates • $358, 221. 43 10, 568, 658. 03 20,.998,209..01 11,458,978. 89 3, 512, 308. 02 5, 957, 918. 35 4,835,879; 74 3, 901,872. 51 3,883, 824. 89 $810, 626.15 1,409,426. 07 1, 222,708.93 791,671.45 1,081,993.19 11, 701,227.12 - 26,-503,>951. 44 13, 324; 952. 85 6, 093, 054.86 6,823, 788. 65 5,420,072. 70 4, 532,208. 66 4,397, 521. 24 18, 581, 510 14 85, 511, 688. 87 84,093,179. 01 FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD The balance to the credit of the gold fund of the Federal Reserve Board on June 30, 1924, was $2,260,891,035.12. During the fiscal year 1925 deposits amounted to $913,791,000 and withdrawals $1,421,937,600, leaving a balance to the credit of the fund on June 30, 1925, of $1,752,744,435.12. TREASURER 539 SUPPLY OF UNITED STATES PAPER CURRENCY HELD IN RESERVE The number of pieces and amount of each denomination of United States paper currency held in reserve vault at the close of the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 are compared in the following statement: H e l d J u n e 30, 1924 H e l d J u n e 30, 1925 Denomination N u m b e r of pieces One dollar T w o dollars , F i v e dollars T e n dollars T w e n t y dollars. Fifty dollars One h u n d r e d d o l l a r s . . F i v e h u n d r e d dollars.. O n e t h o u s a n d dollars. F i v e t h o u s a n d dollars. TenSthousand dollars. Order gold certificates. T o t a l vaule N u m b e r of Total value $3, 720,000 144,000 15,940,000 60,600,000 136, 040,000 18,600,000 40,800,000 2,500,000 8,700,000 95, 500,000 558,000,000 708, 270,000 12,020,000 4,128,000 4,376,000 1,178,000 952,000 248,000 684,000 17,000 44,000 18,700 55, 600 70,822 $12,020,000 8,258,000 21,880,000 11, 780,000 19,040,000 12,400,000 88,400,000 8,500,000 44,000,000 93, 500,000 658, 000,000 708, 220,000 20,731,427 Total 3,720,000 72,000 3,188,000 6,060,000 6,752,000 372,000 408,000 5,000 8,700 19,100 56,800 70,827 1,647,814,000 23, 790,122 1,583,978, 000 RATIO OF SMALL DENOMINATIONS TO ALL PAPER CURRENCY OUTSTANDING The variation in percentage of denominations of $20 and less to the total paper currency, by fiscal years, since July 1, 1918, may be studied from the following statement: Denominations of $20 and less Date Total paper currency $1 July 1— 1918 1919. 1920 1921. 1922 1923 1924 1925 $5,132,048,035 5,702,970,230 6,184,236,896 5, 247, 560, 859 5, 037, 248, 518 5,405,131,870 5, 584, 842, 503 6, 685,944. 987 $2 $6 $10 $20 Total Per cent Per cent Per cent Per cent Per cent Per cent 1.67 4.99 13.73 25.48 21.57 67.46 1.74 5.80 13.52 23.70 25.68 70. 47 1.63 5.41 12.78 23 62 27.67 71.04 1.84 72.11 8.49 14.20 22.42 27.27 1.50 6.75 13.89 22.98 24.57 . 69. 88 1.35 70.32 6.5414.38 22.27 25.77 1.17 6.80 14.25 22.73 25. 34 70 31 1.20 7.51 13.20 23. 33 25. 63 70.77 THE METALLIC STOCK OF MONEY IN THE UNITED STATES Gold coin and 'bullion.—The estimated amount of gold coin and bullion included in the general stock of money in the United States on June 30, 1925, was $4,386,195,841, of which there was held in the Treasury $3,691,200,201, and the balance outside of the Treasury was $694,995,640. Standard silver dollars.—The stock of standard silver dollars at the close of the fiscal year 1925 was $522,061;078, of which $452,510,212 was held in the Treasury and the balance outside of the Treasury^ was $66,550,866. Subsidiary silver coin.—The stock of subsidiary silver coin at the close of the fiscal.year. 1925 was^ $283,471,971, of which $7^537,768 was held in the Treasury, and thebalarfce outside of the Treasury was $275,934,203. 540 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Minor coin.—The current minor coins are the bronze 1-cent pieces and the nickel 5-cent pieces, and though not included in the stated stock of money in the country they are in great demand in all sections. The amount of each denomination of the current coins outstanding at the close of the fiscal year 1925 was as follows: Bronze 1-cent pieces ^'ickel 5-cent pieces $43,619,843.26 59,050,414. 25 ISSUE, EXCHANGE, AND REDEMPTION OF MONEY The distribution of available supplies of United States paper currency and coin, exchanges and replacements thereof, and payments on account of redemptions of currency and coin will, so far as Eracticable, be eft'ected through the Federal reserve banks and ranches. Federal reserve banks and branches have been instructed by the Treasury to make an equitable and impartial distribution of available supplies of United States paper currency and coin in all cases, and applications therefor should be made to the Federal reserve bank or branch, of such bank located in the same district with the applicant. Distribution of new gold, silver, and minor coin will not be made by the Treasury so long as there are available suflicient stocks of circulated coins in the Federal reserve banks and branches or in the Treasury offices. I.—^ISSUE OF UNITED STATES PAPER CURRENCY 1. All current issues of new United States paper currency are made by the Treasurer of the United States in the form of United States notes (greenbacks), gold certificates, and silver certificates. - 2. United States notes are issued in Value equal to the unfit notesdestroyed in order not to reduce the amount outstanding below the figure fixed by law. . 3; Gold certificates are issued against deposits of gold coin with the Treasurer or with the Federal reserve banks and branches, deposits of gold bullion or foreign gold coin with the mints and assay offices, or against available gold in the general fund of the Treasury. Gold certificates may also be obtained in payment of obligations of the United States payable in gold, in payment of checks issued by the mints and assay offices of the United States for deposits of gold bullion and foreign gold coin, in exchange for other forms of United States paper currency, or in the ordinary course of Government payments when paid out by the Treasurer or the Federal reserve banks. 4. Silver certificates are issued against deposits of standard silver dollars or available silver dollars in the general fund of the Treasury, and may be obtained in exchange for other forms of United Statespaper currency or in the ordinary course of Government payments,, when available. I I . — I S S U E OF GOLD COIN 5. Gold coin is issued for deposits of gold bullion, gold certificates, United States notes, or Treasury notes of 1890, and in payment of other obligations of the United States payable in gold. TREASUREE 541 IIl.^—ISSUE OF STANDARD SILVER DOLLARS, SUBSIDIARY SILVER COIN, AND MINOR COIN 6. Standard silver dollars are issued in redemption of silver certificates or Treasury notes of 1890. Subsidiary silver coin (halves, quarters, and dimes) and minor coin (1-cent bronze and 5-cent nickel) are issued against other forms of payments therefor in equal amounts. IV. REDEMPTION OF PAPER CURRENCY 7. United States notes and gold certificates are redeemable in gold coin; Treasury notes of 1890 in gold coin or standard silver dollars; and silver certificates in standard silver dollars. 8. National-bank notes and Federal reserve bank notes are redeemable in lawful money of the United States by the Treasurer, but payments therefor in lawful money may be effected through the Federal reserve banks and branches. Federal reserve banks and branches will also receive national-bank notes and Federal reserve bank notes UD£t for further circulation, and will make payment therefor by credit or in other forms of money. 9. Federal reserve notes are redeemable in gold by the Treasurer and in gold or lawful money by the Federal reserve banks. 10. United States notes. Treasury notes of 1890, fractional currency notes, gold certificates, silver certificates, national-bank notes, Federal reserve notes, and Federal reserve bank notes, when not mutilated so that less than three-fifths of the original proportions remain, will be redeemed at their face value in new currency. When iriutilated so that less than three-fifths, but clearly more than twofifths of the original proportions remain, ;are redeemable by the Treasurer only, at one-half the face value of the whole note or certificate. Fragments not clearly more than two-fifths are not redeemed, unless accompanied by the evidence required in paragraph 11. 11. Fragments less than three-fifths are redeemed at the face value of the whole note, by the Treasurer only, when accompanied by an affidavit of the owner or other person having knowledge of the facts that the missing portions have been totally destroyed. The affidavit must state the cause and manner of mutilation, and must be subscribed and sworn to before an officer qualified to administer oaths, who must affix his official seal thereto, and the character of the affiant must be certified to be good by such officer or some one having an official seal. Signatures by mark (X) must be witnessed by two persons who can write, and who must give their places of residence. The Treasurer wiU exercise such discretion under this regulation as may seem to him needful to protect the United States from fraud. Blank forms for affidavits are not furnished. The department can not make reimbursement for currency. totally destroyed. V.—REDEMPTION, EXCHANGE, AND PURCHASE OF UNITED STATES COIN 12. Gold coins and standard silver dollars of the United States, if of legal weight and not defaced or niutilated as below defined, are full legal tender, and, being such, are not redeemable, but may be 542 REPORT ON THE FINANCES exchanged for other forms of money, particularly for gold certificates and silver certificates, respectively. Gold coins, when not mutilated but reduced in weight by natural abrasion below the limit of tolerance fixed by law, will be accepted by the Federal reserve banks and branches and the Treasurer of the United States, at bullion value; the abrasion loss being determined by deduction from the face value of each coin at the rate of 2 cents for each half grain below standard weight. Before the return of any light-weight gold coin to the owner at his request, it should be stamped with the letter ^^L^' or other distinguishing mark. Standard silver dollars, when defaced, but not mutilated as below defined, will be accepted at face value. Subsidiary silver coins (halves, quarters, and dimes) and minor coinsr (1-cent bronze, and 5-cent nickel) will, upon demand, be redeemed in lawful money or exchanged for other forms of money. If shipped to the Treasurer of the United States for redemption, subsidiary silver and minor coins should be assorted by denominations into packages in sums of multiples of $20, which apply to subsidiary silver and minor coins separately. Such coins should be shipped loose in cloth bags. Shipments put up in wrappers, envelopes, or rolls of paper will not be received. Not more than $1,000 in silver coin, $300 in 5-cent pieces, or $100 in cents should be shipped in one bag or package. 13. No foreign or mutilated coins will be received for redemption at face value. Coin is mutilated when punched, clipped, chipped, or otherwise appreciably reduced in weight by any means other than natural abrasion; that upon which any name, advertisement, or other unauthorized impression has been made; that to which paper or any other substance is attached; or that which has otherwise been so defaced as to be not readily and clearly identified as to genuineness and denomination. Mutilated silver coin will be stamped by the receiving officer with a distinguishing mark before it is returned to the depositor. Mutilated gold coins of any denomination will be received at any of the mints or assay offices of the United States, and the value of the fine gold contained will be paid to the depositor at the rate of $20.67+ per ounce, fuie (1.000); or $18.60+ per ounce, standard (0.900). Mutilated silver coins will be purchased at the mints in Philadelphia, San Francisco, and Denver, at the price fixed from time to time by the Director of the Mint, for silver contained in gold deposits. Mutilated gold and silver coins should be transmitted to the mints by registered mail or by express (charges prepaid) and upon receipt, the value thereof, when so forwarded, will be returned in the same manner at the seller^s expense and risk, or by check on the Treasurer of the United States. 14. Minor coin that is so defaced as not to be readily identified, or that is punched or clipped, will not be redeemed. Pieces that are stamped, bent, or twisted out of shape, or otherwise imperfect, but showing no material loss of metal, will be redeemed at face value. 15. Mutilated minor coins will be purchased at the mints in Philadelphia, San Francisco, and Denver, in lots of not less than one )Ound of each kind, at a price (the approximate value as metal) fixed rom time to time by the Director of the Mint. The coinage mints are located in Philadelphia, Pa.; San Francisco, C^lif.; and Denver, Colo. The assay offices are located in New York, { TREASURER 543 N. Y.; New Orleans, La.; Carson City, Nev.; Boise, Idaho; Helena, Mont.; Deadwood, S. Dak.; Seattle, Wash.; and Salt Lake City, Utah. VI.—GENERAL INFORMATION 16. By reason of the facilities provided at the Federal reserve banks and branches for the distribution, replacement, exchange, and redemption of paper currency and coin, applicants are enabled to obtain such accommodations earlier and at a lower cost for transportation charges, as a general rule, then would be possible through the Treasurer of the United States at Washington. So far as practicable, therefore, such transactions should be handled through the Federal reserve banks and branches. I n the event that shipments on this account are made to the Treasurer, all shipping costs thereon should be prepaid. The Federal reserve banks and branches are located in Boston, Mass.; New York, N. Y.; Buffalo, N. Y.; Philadelphia, Pa.; Cleveland, Ohio; Cincinnati, Ohio; Pittsburgh, Pa.; Richmond, Va.; Baltimore, Md.; Atlanta, Ga.; New Orleans, La.; Jacksonville, Fla.; Birmingham, Ala.; Nashville, Tenn.; Chicago, 111.; Detroit, Mich.; St. Louis, Mo.; Louisville, Ky.; Memphis, Tenn.; Little Rock, Ark.; Minneapolis, Minn.; Helena, Mont.; Kansas City, Mo.; Omaha, Nebr.; Denver, Colo.; Oldahoma City, Okla.; Dallas, Tex.; El Paso, Tex.; Houston, Tex.; San Francisco, Calif.; Los Angeles, Calif.; Portland, Oreg.; Salt Lake City, Utah; Seattle, Wash.; and Spokane, Wash. 17. The act of June 30, 1876 (19 Stat. 64) requires that all United States officers charged with the receipt or disbursement of public moneys, and all officers of national banks, shall stamp or write in plain letters the word ^^counterfeit,'' ^'altered," or ^^worthless" upon all fraudulent notes issued in the form of and intended to circulate as money which shall be presented at their places of business; and if such officers shall wrongfully stamp any genuine note of the United States or of the national banks, they shall, upon presentation, redeem such notes at their face value. 18. All counterfeit notes and coins found in remittances are canceled°and delivered to the Secret Service Division of the Treasury Department or to the nearest local office of that division, a receipt for the s«.me being returned to the sender, who may communicate with the chief of that division if it is desired to have such notes or coins submitted for reclamation. During the fiscal year 1925 the Treasurer's office authorized and directed shipments of current gold, silver, and minor coins between the Treasury, Washington, United States mints, and Federal reserve banks and branches, for use in public disbursements and exchanges and also for special purposes, aggregating $116,157,000, and shipments of uncurrent gold, silver, and minor coins to United States mints from the Treasury, Washington, and Federal reserve banks 544 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES and branches, to the amount of $7,145,604.94. foregoing are as follows: Treasury, Washington Mints, United States Shipped to Shipped. Received assay office. Received • to from from New York, Federal Federal Treasury, Treasury, Washington, reserve reserve Washington, Federal banks banks Federal and and reserve banks reserve banks branches branches and branches and branches Kind Gold: Double eagles Eagles Half eagles Quarter eagles. Silver: standard dollars Half dollars Quarter dollars... Dimes Minor coin: Nickels . . . Cents Miscellaneous Shipments between Federalreserve banks and branches $88,650,000 1,326,000 13,400,000 2 62,500 $465,000 20,000 $176,000 40,000 110,000 3,000 Total Uncurrent coins: Gold.. standard dollars Subsidiary silver . Minor Statements of the 598,000 _ $300,000 25,000 $500,000 5,281,000 537,000 3,334,000 3,338,000 300,000 10,000 1,560,000 2,070,000 938,000 767,000 6,000 1,455,500 1,007, 500 216,000 . Total 108,390,500 356,000 123,600 635,000 6,318,600 3 1,870,296. 60 1,804,113.00 3,147,887.11 323,309.23 7,145, 604. 94 1 Includes $2,000,000 transferred from the assay offiice. New York. 2 Includes $20,000 transferred from the assay office. New York. 3 Including light-weight at bullion value. REDEMPTION OF FEDERAL RESERVE AND NATIONAL CURRENCY The proceeds of currency counted into its cash by the National Bank Redemption Agency during the fiscal year amounted to $574,891,707.83. Of this sum $554,750,045 was in national-bank notes, $3,314,629 in Federal reserve bank notes, $16,728,852.50 in Federal reserve notes, and $98,181.33 in United States currency. Comparative figures as to total redemptions in this and previous years are contained in Table No. 26, page 565. o Payments for currency redeemed were made,as follows: In Treasurer's checks, $419,909.79; by credits to Treasury offices as transfers of funds, $23,139,709; by credits to Federal reserve banks and branches in general account as transfers of funds, for direct remittances $548,727,008.31, for remittances by member banks $2,603,471.73; by credits in other accounts $1,609. The notes of all issues counted and assorted amounted to $1,869,091,049.50, and were disposed of as follows: 545 TKEAStTKEB Amount National-bank notes: Fit for use returned to banks of issue .• _ Unfit for use delivered to the Comptroller of the Currency for— Destruction and reissue Destruction and retirement Per cent 0.28 87.87 11.86 553, 309, 062. 50 Federal reserve bank notes: Fitfor use-returned to banks . . __ " Unfit forus'e delivered to the Comptroller of the Currency for— • £iestructioii'and "reissue... i j i . . . _ Destruction'and retirement .. . $1,538,000.00 486, 212,802. 50 65, 558, 260. 00 100. 00 j 100. 00 3,420,137. 00 100. 00 851, 800. 00 15, 088,000. 00 5.34 94.66 15, 939,800. 00 Federal reserve notes: Fit for use returned to banks . . • Unfit for use delivered to the Comptroller of the Currency for destr ubtion,. 3, 420,137. 00 100. 00 Federal reserve notes, canceled and uncanceled, forwarded by Federal reserve banks and branches: Delivered to the Comptroller of the Currency for credit of Federal reserve agents 1,298,422.050. 00 Canceled and uncanceled Federal reserve notes amounting to $1,296,422,050 were received from Federal reserve banks and branch Federal reserve banks for credit of Federal reserve agents. Such notes are settled for between the Federal reserve banks and Federal reserve agents either direct or by adjustments in their redemption funds, and are therefore not taken into the cash of the National Bank Redemption Agency. The number of notes counted, sorted, and delivered by the agency during the fiscal year was 205,823,149, detail of which is shown in Table No. 35, page 570. The amount of expenses of the agency for the fiscal year, including salaries, transportation, and contingent expenses, is set forth in Table No. 31, page 568. SHIPMENTS OF CURRENCY FROM WASHINGTON The shipments of United States currency from the Treasury in Washington to Treasury offices and to Federal reserve banks and other banks during the fiscal year 1925 amounted to $1,595,316,976, an increase of $246,427,099 as compared with that of the fiscal year 1924. The shipments for the past two fiscal years are compared in the foUowing statement: Fiscal year 1924 Fiscal year 1926 Number Number of pack- Total amount of pack- Total amount ages ages 110 145,814 Aggregate 60501—FI i925t- 35 $27,050 1, 348,862,827 • 345 157,459 $87,875 1, 595, 259,101 145.924 Total by express Total by registered mail.. 1, 348, 889, 877 157,804 1, 595, 316,978 546 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES DEPOSITS OF GOLD BULLION AT MINTS AND ASSAY OFFICES The deposits of gold bullion at the mints and assay offices during the fiscal years 1923, 1924, and 1925 are compared in the following statement: Offices Philadelphia . . S a n Francisco Denver . . . New York'......: N e w Orleans . . _. Carson Helena • Ju Boise, Deadwood Seattle Salt L a k e C i t y 1923 1924 1925 $8, 599,799.36 43,183,297. 56 9, 515,298.36 273,564,881. 00 . 2,039, 646. 64 98,145. 68 145,825. 74 174,721.28 1,887.38 3,604,882. 84 12,727. 64 $9,900,575.42 44,193,465.68 10,318,975. 55 420,079,497. 50 1,299,000. 54 244,045. 33 342,951.78 277,251. 98 7,370. 99 4,724,701.89 54,601. 58 $10,453,302.36 34, 357, 634.18 10,082,984.65 •137,327,679.27 > 559,014. 04 202,545. 72 318,878.59 223,411.74 1,271. 03 5,765,478.90 110,127.95 338,940,811.26 491,442,438.24 199,372,228.43 . • ._'. _" • ' .•- Total DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA The 3.65 per cent bonds of the District of Columbia matured August 1, 1924, and on June 30, 1925, there remained outstanding bonds in the amount of $105,800. The investments for account of the sinking fund were liquidated to meet the maturity of the bonded debt, and on June 30, 1925, there was a cash balance of $245,520.71 to meet outstanding bonds and matured interest due. There has been no change in the old securities of the District of Columbia held in the care and custody of the Treasurer, and they are as follows: Chesapeake & Ohio Canal bonds, $84,285, and board of audit certificates, $20,134.72; while in the District of Columbia contractors' guaranty fund there is also a cash balance of $132.51. RECOINAGE IN THE FISCAL YEAR 1925 The amounts of uncurrent gold, silver, and minor coins remelted and the loss thereon during the fiscal years 1924 and 1925 were as here stated: Fiscal year 1924 Fiscal y e a r 1925 Denomination Face v a l u e D o u b l e eagles Eagles Half eagles Three-dollar pieces Q u a r t e r eagles Dollars $325,780.00 437,590.00 713,130.00 54.00 4,220. 00 46.00 • - - -. Loss reimbursed _ _ . T o t a l gold 1,481,120. 00 Half dollars Q u a r t e r dollars . .. T w e n t y - c e n t pieces Dimes .. Half dimes Three-cent pieces . ..' . - Loss reimbursed $456,270.00 .. .560,.870...00 . 696,730.00 • 16.00 6,520. 00 66.00 $2,360.80 1,427,160.60 1,479; 135. 2552.00 694,324.80 241.00 39.00 . _ Face value 1,709,281.00 1,038,662. 50 1,121,067.50 16.60 442,512.10 655. 66 38.13 2,802,852. 38 • $2,984.6» —. T o t a l silver..•.._.-._^.i._:.-i.-^-;-.-^-.-.~r=.^-....;.-.- 3,500,942. 56 236,374.42 153,809. 33 7,'499.76 186,912.12 9,990.21 6,136,871.88 245,224.98 4,499,026. 60 224,734.74 M i n o r coins .. Aggregate .. .- 211,769.94- TREASURER 547 GENERAL ACCOUNT OF THE TREASURER OF THE UNITED STATES The Treasurer receives and keeps the moneys of the United States and disburses the same upon warrants drawn by the Secretary of the Treasury, countersigned by the Comptroller General, and not otherwise. He takes receipts for all moneys paid by him and gives receipts for all moneys received by him; and all receipts for moneys received by him are indorsed upon warrants signed by the Secretary of the Treasury, without which warrant, so signed, no acknowledgment for money received into the Public Treasury is valid. He renders his accounts quarterly, or oftener if required, and at all times submits to the Secretary of the Treasury and the Comptroller General, or either of them, the inspection of the moneys in his hands. As a matter of information, it may be said that all public moneys paid into any treasury office, national-bank depositary, or other depositary are placed to the.credit of the Treasurer of the United States and held subject to his draft. The public moneys in the hands of any depositary of public moneys may be transferred to the Treasury of the United States or may be transferred from one depositary to any other depositary as the safety of the public moneys and the convenience of the public service shall require. The Treasurer is redemption agent for Federal reserve and nationalbank notes; is trustee for Donds held to secure bank circulation, public deposits in depositary banks, and bonds held to secure postal savings in banks; is custodian of miscellaneous trust funds; is fiscal agent for the issue and redemption of the United States paper currency, for the payment of the interest on the public debt and the redemption of matured obligations of the Government, for collecting the interest on public deposits held by banks, and for the collection of semiannual duty on bank circulation; is fiscal agent for paying principal and interest of the land-purchase bonds of the Philippine Islands; is treasurer of the board of trustees of the Postal Savings System; and is ex officio commissioner of the sinking fund of the District of Columbia. The financial transactions of the Treasury, which have been related, impose on the Treasurer's office the keeping of many accounts with great responsibilities, which has tested the capacity, the fidelity, and efficiency of the staff, the chiefs of divisions, the clerks, and every person employed. They have met well every requirement. The volume of work done has been large and its excellence notable. The Treasurer feels that it is a privilege as well as a duty to recognize and to commend the merits in character and work of the force every member of which deserves so well. Respectfully, FRANK WHITE, Treasurer^ Hon. A. W. M E L L O N , Secretary of the Treasury. TABLES No. 1.- -GeneraL distribution of the assets and liabilities of the Treasury^ June 30y 1925 Treasury offices Mints and assay offices Designated" depositaries of t h e U n i t e d States In transit Total ASSETS $3,935, 585. 70 $611,008,725.45 Gold coins $614,944,311.16 3, 076,255,889.42 Gold b u l l i o n . 3, 078, 255,889. 42 46, 589, 729. 00 405,940,483. 00 s t a n d a r d silver d o l l a r s . 452, 510, 212. 00 7, 229,258. 08 298, 509. 87 S u b s i d i a r y silver coins $10,000. 00 7, 537, 767. 76 16, 387, 694. 52 Silver bullion 16, 387, 694. 52 1, 298,875. 00 United Statesnotes... 894, 600. 00 2,193,375.00 5,000. 00 T r e a s u r y notes of 1890 5, 000. 00 47,066,570.00 8,498,170. 00 Gold certificates (active) 6,843,100. 00 61, 207, 840. 00 425,800, 000. 00 Gold-certificates ( i n a c t i v e ) . . . 425,800, 000. 00 2, 221, 256. 00 1,484.00 Silver certificates 2, 289,858. 00 4, 512, 578. 00 Federal reserve notes . _ . 1, 227,342. 50 241, 820. 00 5,300. 00 1,474, 282. 50 87,890. 00 Federal reserve b a n k notes 87, 890. 00 19, 550,970. 00 National-bank notes. ' 44, 281. 00 19, 595, 231. 00 3, 917. 55 Unclassified (collections, e t c . ) . . 1, 078,721. 88 2,205, 257. 97 3,285,897. 20 38,770.47 1, 733, 739. 27 M i n o r coin 1, 782, b ^ . 74 10, 000. 00 Deposits i n Federal reserve banks $25,434,388. 53 25,434, 368. 53 Deposits i n special depositaries (act A p r . 24,1917) ..: 160, 718, 572. 04 150, 718, 572. 04 Deposits in national banks, etc. 29,966,369. 60 29, 966, 369. 50 P u b l i c m o n e y s i n t r a n s i t bet w e e n Federal reserve b a n k s a n d t o a n d from depository banks . . 23, 524,001. 52 23, 524, 001. 52 ^ " ^ 84,808, 820. 02 4, 591, 669, 361. 29 208,117,310. 07 34, 828, 278.49 4, 917, 221, 769. 87 T o t a l available assets Balance with Treasurer ' UnitedStates 208, 280.48 208,280.48 C h e c k s p a i d b u t not c l e a r e d . . . 163, 353. 55 163, 353. 56 Aggregate LIABILITIES 84,808,820. 02 4, 591,877, 841. 77 206,117,310. 07 34, 789,832. 04 4,917, 593,403. 90 _ , O u t s t a n d i n g T r e a s u r e r ' s checks D i s b u r s i n g officers' balances on books of Treasurer a n d depositary bank"^ P o s t Office D e p a r t m e n t account Uncollected i t e m s , exchanges, etc • . . . ...... B o a r d of trustees, P o s t a l . S a v ings S y s t e m R e d e m p t i o n fund: . Federal reserve notes (gold) N a t i o n a l - b a n k notes R e t i r e m e n t of additional circulating notes (act M a y 30, J908) Assets of insolvent national banks _ T o t a l agency a c c o u n t s . . Balance to credit of m i n t s a n d assay offices •. Balance to credit of gold fund, Federal Reserve B o a r d Balance t o credit of t r u s t funds (act M a r . 14,1900) Balance i n general fund, including t h e gold reserve K : . . Aggregate .. 1,441,313.73 30,687, 874. 74 8,038, 827. 60 3, 911,175. 42 7,043,441. 20 161, 594. 675. 70 28, 993, 525. 27 4,740. 00 2, 574. 41 239,718,147.97 208,280.48 1, 752, 744,435.12 2, 551,324,114. CO 373,800,428. 33 4,917,693,403. 90 ' Including credits to disbursing officers. 549 550 KEPORT ON T H E FINANCES No. 2.—Available assets and liabilities of the Treasury at the close of June, 1924 and 1925 • June 30, 1924 June 30, 1925 ASSETS Gold: Coin Bullion. . ^ Total Silver: Dollars Subsidiary coin Bullion $459, 971,195. 04 3, 326,089, 793. 94 3, 786,060,988.98 ...: 3, 691, 200, 200. 67 427, 694, 079. 00 8, 073, 620. 73 31, 072, 996. 78 . . .. :. . . Total Other: Minor coin Deposits in Federal reserve banks. _ Deposits in Federal land banks Deposits in national banks, special and foreign depositaries Public moneys in transit between Federal reserve banks and to and from depositary banks Public debt interest, etc., paid but not reimbursed by warrant.. 2,193, 375. 00 5,000. 00 1, 474, 262. 50 87, 890.00 19, 595, 231. 00 487, 007,840. 00 4, 512, 578. 00 3, 285, 897. 20 514, 652, 223. 30 Total Paper: United States notes . Treasury notes of 1890 ' Federal reserve notes Federal reserve bank notes. National-bank notes Gold certificates Silver certificates Unclassified (collections, etc.) 476, 435, 674. 27 4, 260, 547. 00 7,000.00 1,124, 848. 00 193, 898. 00 18, 291. 051. 50 454,190, 500. 00 2, 242, 213. 00 34, 342,165. 80 _ -. 452, 510, 212. 00 7, 537, 767. 75 16, 387, 894. 52 468, 840, 698. 51 .' . 518,162,073. 70 2, 738, 648. 76 43, 250, 226. 26 1, 000, 000.00 190, 048, 851. 63 1, 782, 509. 74 25, 434, 388. 53 180, 682, 941. 54 6, 575, 378. 94 128, 949. 12 23, 524,001. 52 231,423,821.33 243, 740, 054. 71 Total Aggregate.. . . $614, 944, 311. 15 3,076, 255, 889. 42 . . . . . . . 4,917, 221, 789.87 5,011,293,983.50 LIABILITIES General account: Gold certificates , Silver certificates . Treasury notes of 1890 Gold fund. Federal Reserve Board Reserve fund Balance * . . Total Aggregate. . .. : : * Including credits to disbursing officers. 1, 441, 313. 73 30, 687, 874. 74 8,038, 827. 50 3, 911,175. 42 7, 043, 441. 20 141, 046, 727. 99 161, 594, 675. 70 30, 314,179. 01 8, 745. 00 5,151, 852. 94 28,993, 525. 27 4,740. 00 2, 574. 41 275, 006,988.07 190,988. 06 239, 718,147. 97 183, 353. 55 239, 552, 794. 42 1, 672, 541,159. 00 410, 807, 623. 00 1, 429, 828. 00 2, 280, 891,035.12 152, 979, 025. 83 238, 029, 514. 74 2, 098, 895, 459. 00 453, 238, 773. 00 1, 391, 882.00 1, 752, 744, 435.12 153, 620,985. 51 219,979, 440. 82 : 4, 736, 477, 983. 49 Total 1, 458,186. 71 36,844, 728. 78 14,955, 578. 26 37, 359,742. 51 7, 867; 446. 87 274, 815, 980. 01 Outstanding Treasurer's checks . Disbursing officers' balance on books of Treasurer and depositary banks . . . . Post Office Department account Uncollected items, exchanges, etc Board of trustees. Postal Savings System Redemption fund: Federal reserve notes (gold) Federal reserve bank notes National-bank notes Retirement of additional circulating notes (act of May 30, 1908) Assets of insolvent national banks . . .... Total agency accounts _ _ Less checks paid but not'cleared 4, 677, 668, 975. 45 4. 917, 221. 769. 87 5, Oil, 293, 983. 50 1 mEASXJHER 551 '^ No. 3.—Distribution of the General Treasury balance, June 30, 1925 WashingtonM i n t s a n d assay offices: Philadelphia Denver San Francisco.. Carson C i t y . . N e w Orleans New York. Boise Deadwood Helena Salt L a k e C i t y • Seattle F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s Special d e p o s i t a r i e s . N a t i o n a l b a n k s a n d insular depositaries Foreign d e p o s i t a r i e s . . . T r e a s u r y of P h i l i p p i n e I s l a n d s . . . In t r a n s i t . . . . . . . . . . . : . . . - . . $84,804,834.11 -1. i : ..— - - Total.-...--.. Deduct:' A g e n c y accounts on books of T r e a s u r e r of t h e U n i t e d States Gold fund. Federal Reserve B o a r d 488,814,503.11 388,795,131.47 852,888, 537.91 17, 579. 75 6,859,094.84 3,056,075,085.39 8,725.16 684.12 38,418.84 45,312.68 552,988.24 25,434,368.53 150,718,572.04 8,809,268.89 85,129.01 898,150.92 34,789,832.04 4,895,407,994.85 ._•_ $217,739,019.40 1,752,744,436.12 —1,970,483,454.52 General account D e d u c t : T r u s t funds, act M a r . 14, 1900 .• 2,924,924,540.33 . . . . 2, 551,324,114.00 B a l a n c e , including gold reserve 373,800,428.33 No. 4.—Assets of the Treasury other than gold, silver, notes, and certificates at the end of each month, from July, 1922 ' Month M i n o r coin 1922—July August.... September October... November, December. 1923—January..February.. March April May. June July....... August— September October... November. December. 1924^Jaiauaty... February.. March April May. June July August September October... November. December. 1925—January... February., March..., April May June 845,088 828,947 804, 582 679,907 412, 822 812,183 881, 784 846,370 815,378 830,497 952,118 982, 881 880, 341 410,085 684, 397 357,227 772,138 198,392 607, 324 781, 874 040,160 250,990 839, 511 738, 849 791,181 780, 820 781, 738 501, 014 874, 804 138, 545 309,235 380,982 580, 413 838,484 705,194 782, 610 Unassorted currenc3^ • etc. D e p o s i t s in Federal reserve a n d national banks $5,239,195 $208, 538, 833 4,033,111 298, 589,395 8,823,488 228,007, 282 374, 545,884 15, 770, 521 305, 445,097 1,827, 771 535, 317, 518 3,045, 874 295,498, 518 "4, 833,171 213, 244,813 4,242, 809 545,922,452 2,221,081 404, 842,742 8,177,491 323,277, 745 2, 380,138 371, 482,892 4,817,147 272,059,043 3, 543,087 235, 593, 330 2, 900,819 403,819, 718 3.045; 057 204,051,334 15,089, 599 139,889,702 2, 279, 714 321,112,389 5, 743, 878 257, 530,880 9, 065,408 239,443,180 3,188,950 448,088,986 2, 854,440 339,895,739 2, 843, 742 207,693, 577 1,839,890 240,141,147 34, 342,168 217,000,220 •4,048,928 1, 989,821 202, 571, 508 2, 871, 558 398,333, 958 3, 214,870 318, 705,800 3,182, 512 239, 353, 784 3, 572, 774 330,189, 402 4, 513, 507 275,172,050 3,372, 770 228,809,200 2, 757, 455 509,374, 591 2, 930, 722 339,389, 524 7, 770, 085 280,058,448 3, 285,897 228,745,081 D e p o s i t s in B o n d s a n d t r e a s u r y of interest Philippine paid Islands $4,296, 1,961, 1,483, 1,091, 1, 288, 1,083, 798, 1,141, 917, 1, 321, 1, 217, 988, 1,051, 1,005, 1,010, 1,043, 1,034, 1, 212, 647, 1,079, 92i, 1, 233, 1,094, 733, 1,059, 991, 1,412, 931, 1,375, 310, 1,252, 1,085, 689, 1,185, 1,031, $179,258 128,949 Total $219,917,902 308, 393, 386 238, 098, 421 395,088, 205 311,972,074 542,259,270 303, 790,027 221,475, 820 551,878, 231 414, 972, 382 329,827, 582 380,228, 970 279,334,299 241, 909, 248 409, 359, 590 221,521,180 144,955,981 329, 284, 509 288,850, 756 245,473,678 451, 888, 328 346, 224,373 213,287, 576 278, 082, 220 224,900,187 208, 333,183 403,400,112 325, 353,038 245, 588, 352 335,189, 849 282,248,890 232, 848,801 514,382, 238 345,124, 671 270, 583, 592 234, 709, 719 552 R E P O R T ON THE FINANCES No. 5.—Assets of the Treasury at the end of each month, from July, 1922 Month 1922—July August September October... November. December. 1923—January... February.. March April May June July August September October... November. December. 1924—January... February.. March April. May June July. August September. October... November. December. 1925—January February.. March April • May June Gold Silver Notes $3,195, 980, 335 $380,723,175 3,229, 634,195 387,334,092 3,247, 510, 704 396, 723, 282 3, 268, 108,496 402, 534,198 3, 278, 383,311 407, 538, 222 3, 284, 424,975 413,977,399 3, 292, 918, 279 421, 811,059 3, 297, 944,616 429, 822, 020 3, 292, 182,465 437, 879,999 3, 303, 924,949 447, 838,117 3, 348, 099,009 458,067, 845 3, 383, 739,945 487, 943, 584 3, 393, 713,608 472, 226, 237 3,424, 847,782 473, 333,682 3,447, 039,372 473,722, 699 3,477, 852, 285 474,197, 767 3, 518, 227,882 463, 654, 668 3, 553, 932, 238 481,863, 349 3, 597, 911, 259 483,125, 344 3, 832, 214, 533 484, 225, 882 3, 870, 783, 680 484,874, 870 3, 721, 208, 884 465,492, 770 3, 781, 594,075 468, 081,843 3, 788, 080,989 468, 840, 897 3,812, 551, 074 488, 570, 786 3,824, 277, 745 478,800, 264 3,828, 111,933 479,112, 055 3, 845, 132, 281 478,721,418 3, 865, 099,833 478, 589, 895 3, 834, 818,888 472,040, 200 3, 755, 209,823 473,445, 339 3, 709, 537, 613 475,188, 111 3, 685, 720,985 475,423,421 3, 681, 231, 805 478, 029,432 3, 690, 339,479 478, 277, 625 3, 891, 200, 201 476,435,674 Certificates Other $23,892, 222 17,182, 241 23, 057, 938 29,117, 336 25,399,820 25, 238, 723 23, 931, 598 23,891,455 20, 242, 862 20, 077,662 18, 764,180 18, 018,724 21, 719, ^26 21, 358, 638 20, 775,410 21, 988, 224 22, 890, 847 22,477,448 18, 224,181 17, 509, 933 17, 941, 388 20, 094,028 21,104, 095 23, 877, 345 22, 359, 207 19, 501, 045 18, 842,814 21, 865, 518 20, 880, 242 20, 318,173 22,182, 674 22,498, 824 20, 747, 573 23, 376, 328 22,163,155 23, 355, 758 $295, 092,157 330,128, 738 358, 749, 798 386,128, 201 419, 260,192 429, 789, 950 451, 070, 532 465,824, 650 470, 722,490 463, 915, 380 453,443, 541 458, 227,890 448, 560, 036 455, 218, 966 454, 509, 617 481, 543,460 487,382,4.19 452, 879, 538 473, 787. 232 475,190, 568 474, 705,487 472,459, 236 471, 874,499 458,432, 713 483,117, 749 467,495,335 463, 810, 981 481,898,318 474, 586, 059 471,498, 868 483, 910, 049 488, 720, 081 490, 884,108 493, 273, 603 488, 233, .963 491, 520,418 $219, 917,902 308,393,388 238, 098,421 395, 088, 205 311,972,074 542, 259, 270 303, 790,027 221,475, 620 551, 876, 231 414,972,382 329,827; 582 380,228,970 279,334,299 241, 909, 246 409, 359, 590 221, 521,180 144, 955,981 329, 284, 509 288,850, 756 246,473, 578 451,886, 328 348, 224, 373 213, 267, 578 278,082, 220 224,900,187 208,333,183 403,400,112 325, 353, 038 245, 586, 352 335,189, 849 282, 248,890 232, 848, 801 514, 382, 238 345,124, 871 270, 583, 592 234, 709, 719 Total $4,115, 405, 791 4, 272,550, 652 4, 283,140,123 4,480, 974,435 551, 819 • 4,440, 4,695, 890,317 4,493, 519,493 4,438, 758, 361 4, 772,703,847 .4,850, 528,450 , 4,604;' ;'201,957-4, 888,159,113 4,813, 554,104 4,818, 888, 312 408,888 > 4,805, 4, 857,082,-896 ,4,815, 111,375 4,'820, 017, 082 4,821,•898,772 4,834, 814,492 5, 079,991, 513 5, 026,479,091 4,933,722, 088 5, Oil,293, 964 4,991,.498,983 4,998, 407,552 5,192, 877,876 5,152, 770, 571 5, 082,722,181 5,133, 685,776 5, 018,974, 775 4, 928,589,410 5,188, 958, 303 5, 019,035,837 4, 947,567,814 4, 917,221,770^ No. 6.—Liabilities of the Treasury at the end of each month, from July, 1922, to June, 1925 Month Gold a n d silver certificates and Treasury notes 1922—July • August September October... November. December. 1923—January... February.. March April May •.. June July.. August September October... November. December. 1924—January... February.. March April May June July August September. October..November. December. 1925—January... February.. March April May June 299,221,816 338, 775,945 383, 289, 545 397, 870, 545 439,057, 345 483, 898,855 515, 884, 305 527,979, 955 541,619, 905 655,183,255 688,188, 755 806,407,855 646, 902, 705 691,921,005 707,167, 959 747, 579,209 789,108,109 840,454, 358 879, 897,958 921,888, 308 983, 594, 058 020,985,208 067, 853, 608 084, 578,408 134,487,908 188,188,758 213,958, 908 288,514,358 324, 385,159 420, 203, 709 422, 350, 909 432, 732, 909 458,167, 959 490, 982, 629 509, 080, 779 551, 324,114 Gold fund, redemption funds, etc. Gold reserve N e t balance in general fund Total $2,410, 827, 807 $152, 979, 028 $252, 377, 343 $4,115, 405, 791 338, 511, 204 4; 272,650,652 152, 979,026 2,444, 284,477 258,839, 729 4, 283,140,123 152,979,026 2,490, 051, 823 412,345, 540 4,480,'974,435 152,979,026 2, 517,979,324 338, 910, 280 4,440, 651, 619 152, 979,026 2, 509,804, 968 537, 881,122 4, 695,890,317 152,979,026 2, 521,153,314 254, 546,388 4,493, 619,493 • 152, 979,028 2, 570,309, 774 192, 250,473 4,438, 758,381 152,979, 026 2, 565,548,907 152, 979, 026 630,124,298 4, 772,703, 847 2,547, 980, 818 152, 979, 026 393,122, 954 4, 650,528,450 2, 649,241, 215 301,883,908 4, 604,201,957 152,979,028 2, 663,152, 269 152, 979, 028 389, 886, 816 4, 888,159,113 2, 556,885, 418 282,853, 795 4, 813,554,104 162, 979,028 2,530, 818, 578 162, 979,028 252, 456, 238 4, 818,888, 312 2, 519,312, 043 152, 979, 026 422, 747, 512 4,. 805,408, 888 2, 522,512,191 223,042, 962 4, 857,082,896 152, 979,028 2, 533,481,899 155, 773,847 4, 815,111, 375 152, 979,028 2, 517,250,393 152, 979, 026 324, 907, 061 4,820, 017,082 2, 501,876, 637 240, 935, 448 4, 821,898, 772 152,979,028 2, 548,286, 340 152, 979, 028 228,425, 031 4, 834,814,492 2, 531,322,127 444, 520, 597 5, 079,991, 613 152, 979,028 2, 518,897,832 331, 725,402 5,025, 479,091 152, 979,028 2, 519,789, 455 198,837, 515 4, 933,722,088 152, 979,026 2, 518,051, 939 238, 029, 515 5, Oil,293, 984 152,979, 026 2, 535,707,015 228, 808,022 4,991 498,983 152, 979,026 2,477, 224,027 214, 793, 771 4, 998,407, 552 152,979,026 2,482, 447,997 152, 979, 028 412, 583,-888 5,192, 877,875 2,413, 356,055 152, 979, 028 335,129, 874 5,152, 770, 571 2,396, 147, 513 152, 979, 028 247, 833,178 5, 082,722,181 2, 357,744, 818 329,078, 887 5,133, 885, 776 152, 979,028 2, 231,404,174 288,900, 301 2,154, 744, 539 974, 775 152, 979, 028 223, 333, 548 5, 018,589,410 2,118,901, 967 153, 620, 988 490, 733, 898 4,928, 958, 303 2, 088,435, 860 153, 820, 986 329, 324, 999. 5,188, 035.837 2, 045,107; 223 153, 620, 986 248,067,423 ...5, 019,587, 814 2,038, 818, 628 153, 620, 986 219,979,441 4, 947,221, 770 1, 992,297, 229 153, 620, 986 4, 917, 553 TIUSASUE.EB N o . 7.— United States notes of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding at the close of the fiscal years, 1922, 1923, 1924, and 1925 Issued d u r ing year T o t a l issued Redeemed d u r i n g year One dollar . . : . $113,236, 000 50)792,000 T w o dollars 37, 920, 000 F i v e dollars . 105,120, 000 Ten dollars......^ 31, 680, 000 T w e n t y dollars.. ^.. 800, 000 F i f t y dollars One h u n d r e d dollars Five hundred dollars. . . One t h o u s a n d dollars Five thousand dollars. T e n t h o u s a n d dollars $882, 692,160 456, 387, 048 1, 980, 371, 760 1,805, 671, 240 '591,802,400 150, 615, 200 197,104, 000 228, 278, 000 467, 628, 000 20, 000. 000 40, 000, 000 $190,240,820 65, 850,870 46, 746, 070 33,452, 650 12,390, 540 138, 250 128,800 79,000 323, 000 Total 1.. U n k n o w n , destroyed ' . 339, 348, 000 6, 818, 547, 808 339, 348, 000 8, 470,886, 792. 00 1, 000, 000. 00 347, 681, 016. 00 1, 000, 000. 00 339,348,000 6, 818, 547,808 339, 348, 000 6,471, 888, 792. 00 346, 881, 016. 00 160, 412, 000 46, 464, 000 28, 580, 000 65, 320, 000 13, 200, 000 1, 043,104,160 502,851, 048 2, 008, 951, 760 1,870,991, 240 605, 002,400 150, 615, 200 197,104, 000 226, 278, 000 487, 628, 000 20, 000, 000 40, 000, 000 133, 753, 447 49, 285, 498 45, 945, 305 84,757, 480 16, 702, 420 211, 250 78, 600 41, 000 3, 203, 000 920, 592, 707. 80 460, 080,122. 20 1,965,181,430.00 1, 788, 903,849. 00 578, 755, 258. 00 149,448, 225. 00 195,881, 200. 00 225, 325, 000. 00 464,705, 000. 0020, 000, 000. 00 39,990,000. 00 122, 511, 452. 20 42, 770, 925. 80 43, 770, 330. 00 104, 087, 391. 00 28, 247,142. 00 1 166,975.00 1, 242, 800. 00 951, 000. 00 2, 923, OUO. 00 347,681,018.00 1, 000, 000. 00 Denomination T o t a l redeemed Outstanding 1922 - Net $786,839, 260.80 $95,852,899. 20 410, 794,624. 20 - 45,592,423.80 1, 919, 236,125. 00 81,135,835. 00 1, 702,146, 369. 00 103, 524, 871. 00 560,052,838.0031,749,582.00 149, 238,975. 00 1, 378, 225. 00 195, 784, 800. 00 1, 319,400. 00 225, 284, 000. 00 992 000 00 6,128, 000. 00 461, 502, 000. 00 20, 000. 00 39, 990, 000. 00 10, 000. 00 1923 O n e dollar T w o dollars . . . Five dollars... Ten dollars.... T w e n t y dollars. ^ Fifty dollars . One h u n d r e d dollars Five hundred dollars. . One t h o u s a n d dollars F i v e t h o u s a n d dollars T e n t h o u s a n d dollars Total U n k n o w n , destroyed 10, C«0. 00 313, 978, 000 7,132, 523,808 313,976, 000 6,784.^^42,792.00 1.0(0,000.00 313, 976, 000 7,132, 523, 808 313, 978, 000 8, 785,842, 792. 00 348, 681; 016. 00 One dollar T w o dollars F i v e dollars T e n dollars T w e n t y dollars F i f t y dollars One h u n d r e d dollars F i v e h u n d r e d dollars . . One thousand dollars:... F i v e t h o u s a n d dollars T e n t h o u s a n d dollars 110, 552, 000 47, 368, 000 18, 680, 000 127, 520, 000 1,153, 658,180 550, 219, 048 2, 027, 631, 760 1,998, 511, 240 805, 002, 400 150, 615, 200 197,104, 000 228, 276, 000 467, 828, 000 20, 000, 000 40, 000, 000 138,178, 863 53, 692,452 28, 313, 255 73,124, 300 12, 329, 080 183, 250 87,800 49, 000 184, 000 1, 058, 789, 570. 80 513, 772, 574. 20 1,993,494, 885. 00 1,840, 028,149. 00 589, 084, 338. 00 149, 831, 475. 00 195,929, 000. 00 225, 374, 000. 00 484,889, 000. 00 20, 000, 000. 00 39, 990, 000. 00 . 98,886,589.20 38,448, 473. 80 34,137, 075. 00 158,483, 091. 00 15,918, 082. 00 983, 725. 00 1,175, 000. 00 902, 000. 00 2, 739, 000. 00 Total U n k n o w n , destroyed 304,120, 000 7,438, 643, 808 304,120, 000 7, 088,962, 792. 00 1, 000, 000. 00 347, 881, 016. 00 1, 000, 000. 00 304,120, 000 7, 438, 643, 808 304,120, 000 7, 089, 962, 792. 00 348, 881, 016. 00 82,168, 000 49,632, 000 54, 640, 000 108,160, 000 9, 360, 000 1, 800, 000 1, 215, 824,180 ' 99, 885, 355 41,929,920 599,851, 048 24, 308,885 2, 082, 271, 780 112,448,710 2,106, 671, 240 6, 824,180 614, 362, 400 128, 950 152, 215, 200 54, 000 197,104, 000 32, 000 228, 276, 000 172, 000 467, 628, 000 20, 000, 000 40, 000, 000 1,158, 834,925. 80 555,702, 494. 20 2, 017, 803, 570. 00 1,952,474, 859. 00 595, 708, 518, 00 149, 758,425, 00 195,983, 000. 00 225,406, 000, 00 485, 081, 000, 00 20, 000, 000, 00 39,990, 000, 00 59,189,234.20 44,148, 553. 80 84,468,190. 00 154,198, 381. 00 18,853, 882. 00 2,458, 775. 00 1,121, 000. 00 870, 000. 00 2, 587, 000. 00 Net 1924 Net. 10, COO. 00 1925 One dollar T w o dollars F i v e dollars T e n dollars .. T w e n t y dollars.. _ Fifty dollars One h u n d r e d dollars F i v e h u n d r e d dollars One t h o u s a n d dollars F i v e t h o u s a n d dollars T e n t h o u s a n d dollars Total U n k n o w n , destroyed Net.......... .... _ 10, 000. 00 285, 560, 000 7, 722, 203,808 285, 560, 000 ! 7. 374. 522. 792. 00 1, 000, 000, 00 347, 881, 018. 00 1, 000, 000. 00 285, 560, 7, 722, 203,808 285, 560, 000 1 7.375. 522. 792. 00 348, 681, 018. 00 60501—FI 1925t 36 554 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES No. 8.—Treasury notes of 1890 of each denomination redeemed and outstandinglat . the close of the fiscal years, 1922, 1923, 1924, and 1925 Denomination 1922 Total issue Total redeemed Outstanding _ . . __. —. _— '. Total One dollar.. Two dollars Five doUars Ten dollars Twenty dollars Fifty dollars.. One hundred dollars One thousand dollars 1923 _ , . $64,389, 741 49,614,694 • 120,362, 882 104,329,000 36,617, 910 : 1,167, 950 17,935, 600 62, 617,000 66,641 445,924,467 1,610,643 64,391,797 49,616,218 120,359,132 104,343,240 36,824,930 1,168,600 17,937,700 62, 620,000 312,203 191,782 380,868 336,760 136,070 6,400 62,300 48,000 2,056 1,524 8,470 . . 14, 240 7,020 660 2,200 3,000 $314,269 193,306 387,338 361,000 142)090 7,060 64, 600 61,000 447,436, 000 1924 . . ... ... . .... . . Total.. 1926 One dollar.. Two dollars ' ^ Five dollars Ten dollars Twenty dollars.. Fifty dollars. One hundred dollars . . One thousand dollars Total . . -_„_ 37,160 446,961,617 1,473,383 64,704,000 49,808,000 120, 740,000 104,680,000 36,760,000 1,176,000 18,000,000 62, 688,000 1,746 1,382 6, .670 15, 680 ,10,280 1,400 6,700 1,000 64,393,642 49,617,600 120,365,802 104,358,820 35,835,210 1,170,000 17,943,400 52, 621,000 310,468 190,400 374,198 321,180 124,790 6,000 66,600 47,000 447,436,000 . One dollar.. Two dollars Five dollars _ Ten dollars Twenty dollars Fifty dollars One hundred dollars One thousand dollars $2,992 2,394 11,136 24,000 16, 620 600 6,000 3,000 84, 704,000 49,808,000 120,740,000 104,680,000 36, 780,000 1,175,000 18,000,000 62,688,000 _ . _ $64,704,000 49,808,000 120,740,000 104,680,000 36,760,000 1,176,000 18,000,000 62, 668,000 447,436,000 One dollar _. Two dollars Five dollars Ten dollars Twenty dollars. _ Fifty dollars One hundred dollars One thousand dollars.. Total Redeemed during year 43,767 446,006,374 1,429,626 64,704,000 49,808,000 120,740,000 104,680,000 36,780,000 1,176,000 18,000,000 52,588,000 1,816 1,488 6,350 12,910 7,480 1,100 3,800 3,000 64,395,358 49,819,088 120,372,152 104,371,730 35, 642,890 1,171,100 17, 947,000 62, 624,000 308,642 188,912 367,848 308,270 117,310 3,900 63,000 44,000 447,435,000 37, 744 446,043,118 1,391,882 555 TKEASUKEE No. 9.—Gold certificates of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding at the close of the fiscal years 1922, 1923, 1924, and 1925 Issued during year Denomination 1922 Ten dollars.. T w e n t y dollars Fifty, dollars ^.... One h u n d r e d dollars F i v e h u n d r e d dollars O n e t h o u s a n d dollars F i v e t h o u s a n d dollars T e n t h o u s a n d dollars T o t a l issued Redeemed d u r i n g year Total redeemed Outstanding $440, 000 14,800,000 2,600,000 3,600,000 1,000, 000 2, 200, 000 10, 000, 000 191, 780, 000 $10, 014,770 10,928,780 2,197,750 2,545,000 586,500 1,464, 000 1, 090, 000 8, 280, 000 $1,243,430,026 1, 261,464,176 266,607, 270 , 367,182,200 131, 907, 000 436, 618, 500 820,106, 000 3, 705,070, 000 $74,277, 976 83,975,824 28,192, 730 44,452,100 13,687, 000 83,182, 600 79,935, 000 597,480,000 228,420, 000 9, 207,447,300 37,105,800 8,222, 284,171 985,163,129 33, 600, 000 161, 200, 000 29,600, 000 36, 000, 000 100, 000 3, 200, 000 1, 000, 000 2, 030, 000 1, 351, 308, 000 1, 496, 640, 000 324,400, 000 447,634, 300 145,694, 000 502,881, 000 901, 040, 000 4,304,580,000 14,842, 280 30,726,740 4,637,800 6,014,100 357, 500 977, 000 130, 000 3, 040, 000 1, 258, 272, 306 1, 282,190, 916 271, 245, 070 373,196, 300 132,264, 500 437,495, 500 820, 235, 000 3, 708,110, 000 93, 035,696 214,449, 084 53,154,930 74,438, 000 13,429, 500 85, 385, 500 80,805,000 596, 470, 000 288,730, 000 9, 474,177, 300 60, 726,420 8, 283, 009, 591 1,191,187,709 234,960, 000 288,800, 000 58, 400, 000 59, 800, 000 20, 650, 000 22,300, 000 1, 050, 000 1, 588, 268, 000 1, 765,440, 000 380,800, 000 507, 234,300 166, 344, 000 525,181, 000 901, 040, 000 4, 305,630, 000 61,993, 700 80,914, 600 15,060, 350 12, 214, 900 2,975, 000 7,423,000 125, 000 1, 680, 000 1,320, 268, 005 1,383,105, 618 288,305,420 385,411,200 135, 239, 500 444, 918, 500 • 820, 380, 000' 3, 709, 790, 000 663, 760, 000 Total $1,317, 708, 000 1,335,440,000 294,800, 000 411, 634, 300 145, 594, 000 499,681, 000 900, 040, 000 4, 302, 550, 000 10,137, 937, 300 182,388, 550 1923 T e n dollars T w e n t y dollars. F i f t y dollars O n e h u n d r e d dollars F i v e h u n d r e d dollars One t h o u s a n d d o l l a r s . . . . . . F i v e t h o u s a n d dollars T e n t h o u s a n d dollars Total 1924 T e n dollarsT w e n t y dollars Fifty dollars One h u n d r e d dollars F i v e h u n d r e d dollars One t h o u s a n d dollars F i v e t h o u s a n d dollars T e n t h o u s a n d dollars :... Total 1925 T e n dollars T w e n t y dollars F i f t y dollars One h u n d r e d dollars F i v e h u n d r e d dollars One t h o u s a n d dollars F i v e t h o u s a n d dollars T e n t h o u s a n d dollars Total. ..... .... 266, 001, 995 402,334,484 • 94,494, 580 121,823,100 31,104, 500 80, 262, 500 80, 880, 000 595,840, 000 8,465,396,141 1,672, 541,159 349,880, 000 356, 320, 000 65; 800, 000 43, 800, 000 4, 000, 000 4, 700, 000 2, 000, 000 2, 050, 000 -.1 1,936,148, 000 2,121, 760, 000 448, 600, 000 550, 834, 300 . 170,344,000 529, 881, 000 903, 040, 000 4, 307, 680, 000 153, 725,140 171, 010, 360 39, 935, 400 23,414,800 4,094, 000 10,601, 000 295, 000 1,120, 000 1,473, 991,145 1, 534,115,876 326, 240,820 408,828, 000 139, 333, 500 455, 519, 500 820,855, 000 3, 710, 910, 000 462,158,855 587, 844,124 120, 359,180 142, 008, 300 31, 010, 500 74, 381, 500 82, 385, 000 596, 770, 000 828, 350, 000 10, 966, 287, 300 404,196,700 8,889, 591,841 2, 098,696,469 ,556 R E P O R T O N T H E FINANCES No. 10.—Silver certificates of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding at the close of the fiscal years, 1922, 1923, 1924, and 1925 Issued during year Denomination Total issued Redeemed during year Total redeemed Outstanding 1922 One dollar $284,438, 000 $3, 339, 787, 800 $161,826,889 $3,138,122,932. 90 $201, 884, 687.10 Two dollars -. 6,360,000 1,107,868,000 11, 548,411 1, 097, 590, 287. 80 10, 277, 712. 40 Five dollars 77,194, 717. 60 O 84,440,000 3,041,670, O O 84, 618, 460 2, 984,476, 282. 50 Ten dollars 670, 932,489. 00 5, 821, 611.00 678, 664, 000 7,358,200 Twenty dollars 332, 271, 050. 00 338,148, 000 6, 602, 780 6, 874, 950.00 3,040, 000 123,455, 915. 00 Fifty dollars 4, 794, 085. 00 128, 250, 000 3,330,000 One hundred dollars 81, 339, 980. 00 81, 540, 000 13, 800 200, 020. 00 .Five hundred dollars 18, 839, 500, 00 " 10, 500. 00 18, 850, 000 3,000 32, 475, 000.00 vOne thousand dollars. 32, 490, 000 15,000.00 Total 378, 276, 000 8, 7.82, 955, 600 276, 201, 620 8, 467, 302, 437.00 305, 853,163.00 289, 680,000 37, 840,000 158, 360,000 40, 000 160,000 1, 800, 000 3, 829, 467, 600 1,145, 608,000 3, 200, 030, 000 676, 594, 000 338,308,000 129, 850, 000 81, 540, 000 16, 650, 000 32,490, 000 270, 743, 243 3,408,888,176. 90 22, 647, 622 1,120,137, 909. 60 79,872,105 3,044, 347, 387. 60 2,135, 900 673, 088,389. 00 2, 338, 280 334, 807, 330. 00 1, 721,860 126,177, 785.00 8,900 81, 348, 880. 00 16, 640, 000. 00 500 32,475,000. 00 220, 801, 424.10 25, 370, 090. 40 155, 882, 612. 50 3, 525, 811. 00 3, 898, 670. 00 4, 672, 235. 00 191,120. 00 10,000.00 16, 000.00 487,480,000 9, 250,435, 600 379,366,400 8,836, 888,837. 00 413, 788, 763, 00 373,828,000 22, 040,000 73,120,000 4,003,095, 600 1,187, 548,000 3,273,160,000 676, 594,000 338,308,000 129, 850,000 81, 640,000 16, 650,000 32,490,000 317, 916, 614 3,726,781,689.90 21,330, 606 1,141, 488, 415. 80 129, 618,260 3,173, 885, 847. 50 873, 898,869.00 630,470 335, 877, 870. 00 1,070, 640 128, 646, 015. 00 1,487, 250 81,383,480.00 14, 600 16, 640,000. 00 32,476,000.00 276,313,910.10 26,079, 584. 40 99, 284, 352. 50 2, 895,141. 00 2, 628,130, 00 3, 204,985.00 178, 520,00 10, 000.00 15, 000.00 468,788,000 9, 719, 223, 600 471,947,140 9,308, 616, 977. 00 410, 607, 623. 00 454, 788, 000 18, 704,000 68,000,000 4,467,863, 800 1,186, 252,000 3, 331,150, 000 . 676,594,000 338, 306,000 129, 850, 000 81, 640, 000 16, 850, 000 32,490, 000 374,899, 385 4,101, 681,074. 90 23, 365, 250 1,184,833, 886. 60 88, 690, 526 3, 282, 558,172. 50 674,043, 399. 00 344, 640 630, 400 338, 208, 270.00 127, 650, 466. 00 1, 005, 450 7,300 81,370, 780. 00 16, 640, 000. 00 32,476,000. 00 356,182, 526.10 21, 418,334. 40 88, 593, 827. 50 2, 550, 801. 00 2,097, 730. 00 2,199, 535.00 189, 220. 00 10, 000. 00 15, 000.00 531,472,000 10, 260, 695, 800 488,842,850 1923 One dollar Two dollars Five dollars. Ten dollars Twenty dollars. Fifty dollars One hundred dollars _. Five hundred dollars One thousand dollars Total 1924 One dollar Two dollars Five dollars Ten dollars Twenty dollars Fifty dollars.One hundred dollars Five hundred dollars One thousand dollars ' ' Total : -. 1925 One dollar Two dollars Five dollars Ten dollars. Twenty dollars Fifty dollars -. One hundred dollars Five hundred dollars One thousand dollars Total . 9, 797, 458, 827. 00 453, 238, 773. 00 657 TUEASTJEEB No. 11.—Amount of United States notes, Treasury notes, gold and silver certificates of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding at the close of each fiscal year from 1922 Denomination Issued d u r i n g year T o t a l issued Redeemed diuing year T o t a l redeemed Outstanding 1922 $397, 872, 000 O n e dollar . . . 57,152, 000 T w o dollars 122, 380, 000 F i v e dollars 105, 580,000 T e n dollars . . 49, 520, 000 T w e n t y dollars 3,200, 000 Fifty dollars 3, 600, 000 O n e h u n d r e d dollars 1,000,000 F i v e h u n d r e d dollars 2,200,000 O n e t h o u s a n d dollars 10, 000,000 F i v e t h o u s a n d d o l l a r s . _. 191, 780, 000 T e n t h o u s a n d dollars Total ........ U n k n o w n , destroyed 944, 044, 000 $4, 287,183, 760 $352,070,701 $3,989,361,934.70 $297, 831, 825. 30 56, 063, 442. 20 1, 614, 063, 048 • 67,401,675 1,557,999,605.80 5,142, 781, 760 131,376,665 5, 004, 084, 069. 50 138, 717, 690 50 3.904,613,240 50, 849, 820 3, 720, 837, 883. 00 183, 775, 357. 00 29, 838, 800 2,179, 405, 974. 00 121, 742, 426. 00 2, 301,148, 400 34, 372. 090. 00 5, 888, 600 540,468,110.00 574, 840, 200 2, 690, 600 682, 242, 280. O O 46, 036, 020. 00 708, 278, 300 687, 500 373, 830, 500. 00 14, 689, 500. 00 388, 520, 000 1,790,000 983, 012, 500. 00 69, 354, 500. OO 1, 052, 367, 000 1,090, 000 79, 935, 000. 00 920, 040, 000 840,105,000. 00 8, 280,000 3, 745, 080,000. 00 597,490, OOO OO 4, 342, 550, 000 25,236, 385, 708 851, 720, 981 23, 598, 377, 857. 00 1, 640, 007,851. OO' 1,000,000.00 1, 000, 000. OO 944, 044, O O ',25,;236,-386/,708. .. 651,.720,-981, 23, 597,..377, 857. 0 0 . .r,.83.9,00,7,.851,0(). Ov "• • N e t i . — 1923 One dollar T w o dollars . F i v e dollars Ten dollars.. . . Twenty dollars... Fifty dollars One h u n d r e d dollars F i v e h u n d r e d dollars One thousand dollars.... F i v e t h o u s a n d d o l l a r s . _. T e n t h o u s a n d dollars TotaL U n k n o w n , destroyed Net • 450,092, 000 84,104, 000 188, 940,000 98, 980, 000 174, 580, 000 31, 200, 000 38, 000, 000 100, 000 3, 200, 000 1, 000,000 2, 030, 000 4, 737, 275, 760 1, 698,167, 048 5, 329, 721, 760 4,003, 573, 240 2,475, 708, 400 806, 040, 200 744, 278, 300 388,820,000 1, 055, 587,000 921, 040,000 4,344,;580,000 1, 088,188,000 26, 304, 571, 708 764,104, 980 24, 350,482, 837. 00 1,954, 088, 871. 00 1,000, 000. 00 1,000, 000.00 1, 088,188, 000 26,304,571,708 754,104, 980 24, 351,-482,837..00 1,953, 088, 871 OO 404,498, 740 71,834, 644 125,823,880 81, 749, 900 49, 772, 460 6,571,550 6,101, 800 399, 000 4,183,000 130, 000 3,040,000 4, 393, 850, 680. 70 343, 425, 079. 30 1, 829, 834, 249. 80 68, 332, 798. 20 5,129, 887, 949. 50 199, 833, 810. 50 200, 985, 457.00 3, 802, 587, 783. 00 2, 229,178, 434. 00 246, 529, 966. 00 59, 000, 540. OO 547, 039, 660. 00 668, 344, 080. 00 . 75,934,220.00 374, 229, 500. 00 14, 390, 500. 00 987,195, 500. 00 68, 371, 500. 00 840, 236,000. 00 80, 805, OOO 00 596,480, OOO 00 3, 748,100, 000.00 • •.. " ; r • •- ' v ^ . v . , • 1924 One dollar.. T w o dollars. F i v e dollars Ten dollars.... T w e n t y dollars.. Fifty dollars One h u n d r e d dollars F i v e h u n d r e d dollars One t h o u s a n d dollars F i v e t h o u s a n d dollars T e n t h o u s a n d dollars Total U n k n o w n , destroyed Net •-... 484,180, 000 69, 408.000 91, 800, 000 382,480, 000 288.800, 000 58, 400,000 59, 600,000 20, 650, 000 22, 300, 000 464,094,122 75, 024, 340 157, 838,185 135, 784, 050 94, 324, 500 18, 712, 250 12, 303,000 3, 024,000 7, 608, 000 125, 000 1, 680, 000 1, 050, 000 5,221,,455,780 1, 767„575, 048 5, 421, 521, 760 4, 366, 053, 240 2,744,508,400 682, 440,200 803,878, 300 409, 270,000 1,077, 867, 000 921, 040,000 4, 345, 830, 000 1,438, 688,000 27, 741,239, 708 958,497,447 25, 308, 980, 284. O 2,432,259,424 OO O 1, 000, 000; 00 1,000,000 00 1, 436, 668, 000 27, 741, 239, 708 958,497, 447 25, 309, 980, 284. 00 2, 431, 259, 424. GO 4, 847, 944, 802. 70 1, 704, 858, 589. 80 5,287,720,134.50 3, 938, 351, 833. 00 2, 323, 502, 934. 00 563, 751, 910, 00 680,647,080.00 377, 253, 500. 00 994, 803, 500. 00 840, 360, 000, 00 3, 749, 780, 000. 00 373, 510, 957. 30 62, 716, 458. 20 133, 795, 625. 50 427, 701, 407. 00 421,005,466.00 98, 688, 290. OO 123, 231, 220 00> 32, 016, 500. 00 83, 063, 500 00 80, 680,000. 00 595, 850, OOO OO 1926 O n e dollar'.. T w o dollars... F i v e dollars T e n dollars T w e n t y dollars Fifty dollars One h u n d r e d dollars F i v e h u n d r e d dollars One t h o u s a n d dollars Five thousand dollars. . . T e n t h o u s a n d dollars Total Unknown, destroyed. Net... 516, 936,^000 5, 738, 391, 760 68, 338, 000 1,835,911,048 112, 640,000 5, 534,161, 760 ' 458, 040, 000 4, 824, 093, 240 385, 680, 000 . 3,110,188,400 67, 400, 000 729, 840, 200 43, 600, 000 847,478, 300 4,000, 000 413, 270, 000 4, 700, 000 1, 082, 567, 000 2, 000, 000 923, 040, 000 2,050, 000 4, 347,680,000 : 474,.76p,:556o 66, 296, 658: 113,005,760 .288, 529, 300 178,172, 420 41, 068, 900 23,479, 700 4,126, 000 10, 776,000 295, 000 1,120,000 •5,322,711,358.70 1, 770,155,247. 80 5, 400, 731,894. 50 4, 204, 881,133. 00 2, 501, 675,354. 00 604,820,810. 00 704,126, 780. 00 381, 379, 500. 00 1, 005, 579, 500. 00 840, 655, 000. 00 3, 750, 900, 000. 00 415, 680,401..3O 65, 755; 800. 20' 133, 429, 865.. 50 619,212,107.00 608, 513/046. 00 125, 019 390 GO 143, 351, 520. 0& 31, 890, 500. GO 76, .987, 500. 00 82, 385, 000. 00 596, 780, 000. OO 1, 645,382, 000 29, 386, 621, 708 1,178,638,294 1, 645,382, 000 29, 386, 621, 708 1,178, 638, 294 26,488, 616, 578. 00 2,898.005, 130.. 00 26, 487, 616, 578. 00 2, 899, 005,130 OO 1,000,000.00 1,000,000 00 558 R E P O R T ON THE FINANCES No. 12.—Old demand notes of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding June 30, 1925 Denomination T o t a l issued Redeemed d u r i n g year Total redeemed Outstanding $21,800,000. 00 20,030,000 00 18,200,000 00 ...• Total $21, 778, 752. 50 20, 010,355.00 18,187,880 00 $21,247. 60 19,645 00 12,120 00 60,030,000 00 F i v e dollars T e n dollars T w e n t y dollars 59,976,987 50 53 012 60 No. 13.- -Fractional currency of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding June 30, 1925 Denomination T o t a l issued T h r e e cents ...--..--. F i v e cents T e n cents ._ Fifteen cents . " . . . T w e n t y - f i v e cents F i f t y cents .' • Total •....^.:'I.-1--'.^: U n k n o w n , d e s t r o y e d . . . i : , ' . -V. Total redeemed Outstanding $3.00 10.03 120. 60 16.00 276.13 360. 76 $511,753 9 8 ' 3, 838,467. 29 77,145,978.18 6,066, 792. 20 134, 771, 852 77 132,146,813. 96 .'—.. .'368,624,079 45. 1...., 774. 41 363,478, 648. 37 32, 000. 00 16,245,431.08 32,000.00 ; Net..-: . . ; ; : : . ^ ; . . " : : L . - . . ^ : i . . • 36,8,724,079 46 E s t i m a t e d a m o u n t :lbst: ,or, d e s t r o y e d , while in circulatioii,:......-. .,.:.., 774 41 353, 510, 648 37 16,213,431.08 • Balance... :..X.:llii:..' $801,923. 90 6, 694, 717.85 82,198,456 80 5,306, 688 40 139,031,482 00 ,13,5,891,930 50 Redeemed d u r i n g year $90,189.92 1,858, 260. 56 5,052,478. 62 239,776. 20 4, 259, 629. 23 3, 746,116. 66 13,218,000.46 1,996,430.63 J^^.j No. 14i.-^Compdufid''interest' notes of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding June SO, 1925 Denomination T e h dollars .i^l.u^^...^..^ T w e n t y dollars ^ Fifty d o l l a r s . . . : . . . : ' . ^ . . i - . . . . . J One h u n d r e d dcilliars'''' i . : . . ' F i v e hiindi/ed d o l l a r s l . ! . . . 1 . . . O n e t h o u s a n d dollars" • ' . Total .:.-^-...^-J:.^ T o t a l issued .^^.^ •'' . I.... . .:' ..:. R e d e e m e d during year $20 Total redeemed Outstanding $23,286,200 30,126,840 60,824,000 46,094,40067,846,000 39,420,000 200 $23,266,410 30,094,830 60,763, 200 46, 082,800 67,836,000 39,416,000 $18,790 31,010 60,800 31,600 11,000 4,000 266,696,440 220 266,438, 240 167,200 No. 15.^—One and two year notes of each denomination issued, redeemed, and outstanding June SO, 1925 Denomination R e d e e m e d during year Total redeemed Outstanding •.. Total U n k n o w n , destroved .'..--^ ^...:u.. ..• . . . .::._ $6,200,000 16,440,000 20,946,600 37,804,400 40,302,000 89,308,000 $10 20 $6,194,130 16,427,960 20,932,350 37,788,700 40,300,600 89,289,000 $6,870 12,04O 13,260 16,700 1,600 19,000 ^- T e n dollars 'Tweinty dollars F i f t y dollars O n e h u n d r e d dollars F i v e h u n d r e d dollars O n e t h o u s a n d dollars - Net T o t a l issued 211,000,000 30 210,932,640 10,690 67,360 10,690 211,000,000 30 210,943,230 66,770 TREASURER 559 No. 16.—Seven-thirty notes redeemed and outstanding June SO, 1925 Total issued Issued Redeemed during year Total retired to June 30, 1926 Outstanding .[.'. $139,999, 750 299, 992, 500 331,000,000 199,000.000 : Total $139,990,460 299,947,200' 330,970, 200 198,966,800 $9,300 45,300 29,800 44,400 969, 992, 250 July 17, 1881 August 16, 1884 June 16, 1886 July 16, 1866.1 969,863,450 128,800 No. IT.—Refunding certificates, act of February 26, 1879, redeemed and outstanding June 30, 1925 How payable To order. ' To bearer ' • -.^ . - . . .;.. Total..; Total issued Redeemed during year Total redeemed Outstanding $58,500 39,954, 260 $80 $68,480 . 39,944,740 " $20 9,610 40,012,760 ^. ^ 80 40,003,220 9,630 No. l^.-r-F.ederal reserve banks {with branches)^ and national banks, designated as ''''''• depositaries of public moneys, with the balance held June^30, 1925 F E D E R A L RESERVE BANKS . Title of bank ..'.:.... Federal reserve bank, Boston, Mass Federal reserve bank. New York, N . Y . . . . Federal reserve branch .bank.of New York, Buffalo, N . Y Federal reserve bank, Philadelphia, Pa Federal reserve bank, Cleveland^ O h i o . . . Federal reserve branch bank of Cleveland, Pittsburgh, P a . . i Federal reserve branch bank of Cleveland, Cincinnati, O h i o . . . . , Federal reserve bank, Richmond, Va Federal reserve branch bank of Richmond, Baltimore, M d . . . Federal reserve bank, Atlanta, Ga ...i.... .. Federal reserve branch bank of Atlanta, New Orleans, La Federal reserve branch bank of Atlanta, Jacksonville, Fla Federal reserve branch bank of Atlanta, Birmingham, Ala Federal reserve branch bank of Atlanta, Nashville, Tenn,..^ Federal reserve bank, Chicago, I l L . ^ . _ i . . -. .—ti.. Federal reserve branch bank of Chicago, Detroit, Mich.. , Federal reserve bank, St. Louis, Mo : Federal reserve branch bank of St. Louis, Louisville, Ky Federal reserve branch bank of St. LouiSj Little Rock, A r k . . . . Federal reserve branch bank of St. Louis, Memphis, T e n n . . Federal reserve bank, Minneapolis, Minn.^ . , Federal reserve branch bank of Minneapolis, Helena, Mont Fede'rail reserve bank, Kansas City, Moi Federal reserve branch bank of Kansas City, Denver, Colo.. Federal reserve branch bank of Kansas City, Omaha, Nebr Federal reserve branch bank of Kansas City, Oklahoma City, Okla... Federal reserve bank, Dallas, Tex... . ;.. Federal reser.ve branch bank of Dallas, El Paso, Tex Federal reserve branch bank of Dallas, Houston, Tex .• Federal reserve bank of San Francisco, Calif. ^... Federal reserve branch bank of San Francisco, Los Angeles, CaUf Federal reserve branch bank of San Francisco, Seattle, W a s h . . . Federal reserve branch bank of San Francisco, Portland, Oreg Federal reserve branch bank of San Francisco, Spokane, W a s h . . Federal reserve branch bank of San Francisco, Salt Lake City, U t a h . Total.. To the credit of the Treasurer of the United States, collected funds $659,361. 76 2,673,891. 81 862,473.44 868,897.61 3,450, 673.17 44,860.66 2,319,987.01 2,943,783.29 20.00 1,448,127.44 1,292,183.10 • 188,978.60 2,310,897. 68 259,437. 69 • 196,673.20 3,000.00 1,499,290. 36 16,083,31 460,374. 50 2,394,897,88 102,998, 05 1, 058,157. 24 217,305, 61 201,289, 98 72,857. 57 25,434, 368. 63 560 REPORT ON THE FINANCES No. 18.—Federal reserve banks (with branches) and national banks designated as depositaries of public moneys, with the balance held June 30, 1925—Continued SPECIAL D E P O S I T A R I E S Total balances in special depositaries in each Federal reserve district arising from sales certificates of indebtedness reported to fiscal agents of the United States To the credit of the Treasurer of the United States, collected funds FISCAL AGENTS Federal reserve bank, Boston, M a s s . . . Federal reserve bank, New York, N . Y Federal reserve bank, Philadelphia, Pa Federal reserve bank, Cleveland, Ohio Federal reserve bank, Richmond, Va Federal reserve bank, Atlanta, Ga Federal reserve branch bank of Atlanta, New Orleans, La. Federal reserve bank, Chicago, III Federal reserve bank, St. Louis, Mo Federal reserve bank, Minneapolis, Minn Federal reserve bank, Kansas City, Mo Federal reserve ba^k, Dallas, Tex Federal reserve bank, San Francisco, Calif Total $12, 619,136.00 24, 633,760. 00 19, 477,353.09 20, 685, OOO 00 6, 327,738.71 3, 878,160.17 5,881,259.70 29, 248,.426..33. 5,883,'377.-43.," 3,900,014. 28 2, 173,050.00 5,364,881. 33 10, 784,426.00 L: 160, 716, 672. 04 No. 18.—Federal reserve banks (with branches) and national banks designated as depositaries of public moneys, with the balance held June 30, 1925—Continued NATIONAL BANKS AND INSULAR D E P O S I T A R I E S G E N E R A L AND LIMITED State Alabama Alaska Arizona.. . ._ Arkansas California . Colorado Connecticut Delaware D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a Florida Georgia Hawaii . . . Idaho 1 Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky.. . . . . . Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts. Michigan Minnesota Mississippi. . Missouri Montana Nebraska A m o u n t of publi N u m b e r m o n e y sco n of dedeposit, positaries collected funds 19 $341, 324. 23 413,998.08 3 119,911.82 6 268,127.36 13 983,417. 02 38 219, 066. 90 20 410,932.82 16 88, 377. 33 3 134,419. 99 6 358,279.40 18 411, 467.4« 16 2 1,461,951. 65 139,170. 63 10 64 1,189, 508. 50 722,933.10 52 994.987.40 46 846,120. 40 30 186, 783.12 21 222, 552. 86 7 235, 297. 86 9 150, 846. 92 10 636.407.41 38 943,203.47 34 492, 690. 91 28 333, 582.19 13 378,895.67 20 141,638. 84 10 426, 648, 60 29 93,101, 73 1 State New Hampshire . , N e w Jersey N e w Mexico . New York N o r t h Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania . Rhode Island S o u t h Carolina South D a k o t a Tennessee . Texas Utah . . . Vermont., Virginia " 1 Washington W e s t Virginfia.. .. Wisconsin Wyoming I n s u l a r depositaries (including P h i l i p p i n e Islands) : C a n a l Zone Panama P o r t o Rico Phihppine Islands... Total A m o u n t of public N u m b e r m o n e y s on of dedeposit, p o s i t a r i e s collected fund 14. 47 6 70 23 13 68 30 16 90 3 9 16 20 62 2 6 38 21 19 43 9 $239, 273. 70 1, 662,128. 48 134,888. 26 2,104, 694. 94 672,419. 34 187,420.62 818,192.21 458, 636. 87 197,041. 70 1, 346,634.49 311,086.16 429, 313. 93 191,053.96 373,170.14 1, 666,467.86 46,424. 46 106i012.31 1,649; 902.98 693,'034i36 689, 961. 47 . '742, 216.88 . 99,487.40 60,336. 1 2 1, 390, 796. 61, 363. 2 1 896,160. 82 23 74 92 1,183 29,708,397.62 561 TEEASXJEEE No. 18.—Federal reserve banks {with branches) and national banks designated as depositaries of public moneys, with the balance held June 30, 1925—Continued i'OREIGN DEPOSITARIES To the credit of t h e Treasurer of t h e United States a n d United States disbursing officers To the credit of 1 the Treas urer of t h e United States a n d United States disbursing officers T i t l e of b a n k S h a n g h a i b r a n c h of t h e I n t e r n a t i o n a l B a n k i n g Corporation of N e w Y o r k City, Shanghai, C h i n a . . . L o n d o n b r a n c h of t h e F a r m e r s ' L o a n & T r u s t C o . of N e w Y o r k C i t y , London,-'England.-,. .-t^-.--.. ^ . . ^ •..^..•^.......... L o n d o n b r a n c h of t h e G u a r a n t y T r u s t C o . of N e w Y o r k C i t y , L o n d o n , England. P a r i s b r a n c h of t h e B a n k e r s ' T r u s t C o . . of N e w Y o r k C i t y , Paris, F r a n c e . . . . T i t l e of b a n k $81,495. 64 P a r i s b r a n c h of t h e G u a r a n t y T r u s t Co. of N e w Y o r k C i t y , Paris, F r a n c e . B a n q u e N a t i o n a l e d e la R e p u b l i q u e , P o r t a u Prince, H a i t i Genoa b r a n c h of t h e N a t i o n a l C i t y B a n k of N e w Y o r k , Genoa, I t a l y . . . . 61,141,73 Total $37,176.02 49, 536. 63 36,061.84 267,971. 98 649,18 22, Oil. 99 RECAPITULATION Federal reserve banks Special depositaries: Federal reserve banks, fiscal agents National bank and insular depositaries, general and limited Foreign depositaries _-.Total $25,434,368.63 160,716,672.04 29,708,397.62 267,97L98 ' 206,117,310.07 No. 19.—Number of banks with semiannual duty levied, by fiscal years, and number of depositaries with bonds as security at close of each fiscal year from 1915 Fiscal year 1915.. 1916 1917 1918 1919... 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 Number of b a n k s 17,603 7,412 7,383 7,388 7,416 7, 381 7,422 7,420 7,374 7,332 6,982 B o n d s held t o secure circulation Semiannual d u t y levied $738,024.190 690, 440,930 671,333,080 708,680,900 888,387, 750 984,488, 600 953, 503, 840 818, 765, 000 749,648, 890 750,858,930 666, 081,330 $3,901,641.18 3,744,967.77 3, 633,631. 28 3,866,896. 34 • 4,090,248,78 4, 730, 246. 91 4, 753,995. 02 4, 387,405.18 4,143,764. 66 4,068,699.20 4, 052,849. 78 Number of depositaries' . 1,491 1,381 1,368 1,388 1,399 671 718 1,186 1,257 1,254 1,221 B o n d s held t o secure deposits $54,854,619 42, 674,350 43,054,350 60,344, 700 63,720,400 37,637,500 40,352,800 41, 669,989 46,071,650 46, 242, 650 47,256,160 1 Number of banks having bonds on deposit with Treasurer from and after this date. Total bonds held.. $790,878,809 733,116,280 714,387,410 759,025, 600 942,108,160 1,022,128,100 993,856, 240 860,334,989 795,720,340 798,101,480 712,317,480 562 REPORT ON THE FINANCES No. 20.—Checks issued by the Treasurer for interest on registered bonds during the fiscal year 1925 T i t l e of loan P h i l i p p i n e loan of— 1914-1934 ( L . P.) 1916-1935 ( P . L B.) 1916-1936 ( M . S. & W.) 1916-1938 ( P . L B.) 1917-1937 ( M . S . & W . ) 1918-1938 ( M l S. & W.) -1919-1939 ( P . I . B.) 1921-1941 ( C e b u ) 1926-1946 ( L o a n 1918) 1930-1950 ( M . P . & I , ) C i t y of M a n i l a (1920-1930-1950). P o r t o R i c a n gold loan of— 1920-1927 1933-1943.. : 1944 1946 1946 1947 . . . . 1948 1949 1960 1961 . Number Amount 2,389 934 293 299 466 320 639 90 983 1,319 4 $280,000 100,000 40,000 ,40,000 80.,000 40,000 60,000 5,000 180,000 330,000 161, 260 28 98 30 28 30 2 46 29 32 24 6,400 40,000 •\, 000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 4,000 Number T i t l e of loan P o r t o R i c a n gold loan of—Con. 1952 1963 1964 . _ 1925-1939 R e f u n d i n g , 1914 Refunding, m u n i c i p a l Irrigation, 1915 I n s u l a r , refunding 1916 p u b l i c i m p r o v e m e n t 1918 p u b l i c i m p r o v e m e n t . . . . . . . Irrigation, 1918 1920 house c o n s t r u c t i o n P u b l i c i m p r o v e m e n t , 1937-1940. P u b l i c i m p r o v e m e n t of 1 9 2 2 . . . . . P u b l i c i m p r o v e m e n t of 1923 Irrigation of 1922 Irrigation of 1923 Irrigation of 1924 W o r k i n g m e n ' s house construction, 1941-42 24 62 14 224 168 11 83 78 486 27 40 80 131 113 116 20 84 1 Amount $4,000 4,000 4,000 40,000 21,400 4,200 24, 000 7,340 20, OOC 20, OOC . 8,000 11,260 46,000 60,000 60,000 12, 600 43, 876 13, 500 4 1,170 9,794 Total 1, 748,886 No. 21.—Interest on 3.65 per cent bonds of the District of Columbia paid during the fiscal year 1925 Coupons Checks Total-.-. : : 1 1 ..- $6,308.76 60,703.73 66,012.49 563 TKEASUBER No. 22.—Coupons from United States bonds and interest notes paid during the fiscal year 1925^ classified by loans Number T i t l e of loans "First L i b e r t y loan zy^ per cent b o n d s , 1932-1947 F i r s t L i b e r t y loan converted, 4 per cent, 1932-1947 F i r s t L i b e r t y loan converted,'4M per cent, 1932-1947 F i r s t L i b e r t y loan second converted, 43^ per cent, 1932-1947 . . . F i r s t L i b e r t y loan, 3 H per cent, 1932-1947, converted a c c o u n t . . S e c o n d L i b e r t y loan, 4 per cent, 1927-1942 ._ Second L i b e r t y loan converted, 4M"per cent, 1927-1942 T h i r d L i b e r t y loan, 43^ per cent, 1928 F o u r t h L i b e r t y loan, 4 ^ per cent, 1933-1938 434 per cent loan of 1947-1952 \ % per cent Victory notes, 1922-23 2>% per cent Victory notes, 1922-23 L o a n of 1925, 4 per cent Consols of 1930, 2 per c e n t . . . i ^ :.. .,.. P a n a m a Canal loan, 1918-1938, 2 per cent P a n a m a C a n a l loan, 1918-1938, 2 per cent ., ' P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1981, 3 per cent 3 per cent loan of 1908-1918..-. ..... 3 per cent conversion loan T. 23^ per cent postal savings loan, c o n s o l i d a t e d — - . . - . 2 H per cent postal savings loan, second series '..'. ^Yz per cent-postal savings loan, t h i r d series . lYi, per cent postal savings loan, fourth series 2y2 per cent postal savings loan, fifth series , — 2 H per cent postal savings loan, sixth series. _ ,.— ' 2 % per cent certificates of indebtedness .: 1 .3 per cent certificates of indebtedness _ 354 per cent certificates of indebtedness ..^ 4 per cent certificates of indebtedness 4J4 per cent certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s . . . . • : : - . : . . - . . • . - . . • - : - . . • . . : 43^ per cent certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s '•A% per cent certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s . . . . ...: :.. 6 ^ per cent certificates of indebtedness 63^ per cent certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s .1 . 6 ^ per cent certificates of indebtedness...„.....-_..._---,-..-,..,...,, '6 per cent certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s . . . . ! . . 1 1 1 . . . . 1 .654 per cent U . S. T r e a s u r y notes, series A-1924..6H per cent U . S. T r e a s u r y notes, series B-1924:.. 4M per cent U . S. T r e a s u r y notes, series -\-19254 H per cent U . S. T r e a s u r y notes, series B-1925_ --.— Ay2 per cent U . S. T r e a s u r y notes, series C-1925-_ -. 4M per cent U . S. T r e a s u r y notes, series A-1928 4 ^ per cent U . S . ' T r e a s u r y notes, series B-1926•43^ per cent U . S. T r e a s u r y notes, series A-1927 ., . 4% per cent U . S. T r e a s u r y notes, series B-1927 4 per cent loan of 1944-1954 4 per cent funded loan of 1907 A \ i per cent funded loan of 1891 , Consols of 1865, 6 per c e n t - , .5 per cent loan of 1904 ...-. Total- .' _ 186,576 61,148 322, 284 11,157 237, 081 ,'447; 768 , 416, 246 , 753, 728 498, 331 196,903 278 32, 819 4, 357 256, 59 25,760 2,387 71, 432 5,136 48 8 3 2 1 26,862 18,106 49 62,948 • 30/781 942 3 12 31 10. 19 21, 080 87, 942 156,927 134, 271 302, 927 259, 659 158, 888 211,099 664, 533 183,475 133 2 2 1 46,688,420 Amount $34, 888, 038. 98 112, 897. 23 18, 678, 598. 57 101, 827. 23 823. 82 521, 643. 00 104,036, 196.36 98,255, 556. 64 201, 418, 789. 89 23, 397, 997. 75 413. 338.14 8, 611. 02 258, 848. 00 13, .448. 50 32.10 27.90 188, 838. 75 2, 608. 20 525, 770 40 7, 422.00 45.00 10.00 .75 2.60 1.26 5,886, 613. 99 1,686, 927. 60 468. 76 12, 623, 013. 01 4,343, 736. 20 30, 783.16 35.62 210. 00 667. 91 1.72.40 485. 00 602, 211.22 10, 587, 169. 25 20, 796, 546. 65 13,143, 592. 98 18,708, 021. 00 29,171, 211. 97 17, 663, 151.86 18, 098, 256. 31 31,598, 480 36 18, 259, 822. 00 142. 50 2.24 3.00 1.25 681, 789,660.1 564 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES No. 23.—Checks drawn by the Secretary and paid by the Treasurer for interest on registered bonds of the United States during the fiscal year 1925 Rate of interest T i t l e of loan Checks d r a w n b y t h e Secretary of t h e T r e a s u r y Number F u n d e d loan of 1907 . .. L o a n of 1925. L o a n of 1908-1918 Consols of 1930 P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1961 P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1916-1936 P a n a m a Canal loan of 1918-1938 Postal savings Conversion. F i r s t L i b e r t y loan F i r s t L i b e r t y loan, converted F i r s t L i b e r t y loan, converted F i r s t L i b e r t y loan, second c o n v e r t e d . Second'Liberty'loan.:. . . . . . . . . l l . . Second L i b e r t y loan, converted Third Liberty l o a n . . F o u r t h L i b e r t y loan , V i c t o r y loan Victory loan T r e a s u r y b o n d s of 1947-1962 T r e a s u r y b o n d s of 1944-1964 ' Total . - . Per cent 4 4 3 2 3 2 2 23^ 3 33^ 4 4^ 4^ 4 4M 4M 4K 354 454 4^ 4 Checks paid b y the Treasurer of t h e U n i t e d States Amount Number 9,043,468. 86 1,716,236.00 3,963,217 . 29,491 5,209 28 4,967 738 29, 202 4,566 3,603 2,912 6,223 476 46,041 28,944 211,138 2,334. 104,983 679,900 1,263,234 1, 673,696 8 3,070 26, 796 4,988 171,079,652.02 3,996,834 4,889 $2,240,973.00 30,297 6,196 3,811 2,198 6,256 412 41,415 25,867 203,629 2,017 105,005 613,052 1,191,946 1,681, 527 , 11,982,219.00 1,329,450.00 979,064. 00 518,923. 80 290,389. 76 340,782. 00 14,232,366. 76 196, 697.00 6,086,130.82 47,189, 07 695,577.00 • 26,501,359.00 26,824,176. 6768,055,750. 50 Amount $407, 50' 2,309,108,48. 2,061.86< 12,014,755. 25. 1,331,481 00' 970,613.10' 518,182. 99 290,009.16< 339,934. 50 14,297,888 62207,371. 91 6,184,356. 9848,737. 04 697,811. 00 26,497, 581. 32' 26,805,379. 83'67,997,344. 67 7.50' 15,756 67 9, 048, 471.14 1,663,480 00171,220,698 42' No. 24.—Coupon interest on United States bonds paid by check during the fiscal year 1925 C h e c k s p a i d b y theT r e a s u r e r of the^ United States T i t l e of loan Number 434 per cent t h i r d L i b e r t y loan 434 per cent fourth L i b e r t y l o a n . . Amount 8 6 _ Total $17. 05' 21.23 12 ._ 38.28- No. 25.—Money deposited in the Treasury each month of the fiscal year 1925 for the redemption of national bank notes R e t i r e m e n t account Month 6 per cent account Total Insolvent and liquidating Reducing 1924—July August September October... November December. 1926—January... FebruaryMarch April May June $44,726, 564.28 ^3,589, 071. 84 42,809, 186. 20 41, 292, 088,10 37,489, 300. 97 40, 390, 724. 62 48,123, 908. 33 35, 525, 990, 61 39, 336, 087. 40 37, 670, 425.14 41,198, 148, 60 41,620, 212.15 $1, 595, 660. 00 324,640.00 93, 200. 00 407,492. 50 821, 742. 50 38, 525. 00 1,438,146.00 414, 650.00 526,397. 50 168, 250. 00 749,940. 00 890, 750. 00 $3,955, 450. 00 5, 896, 047. 50 1, 784, 047. 50 1,907, 297. 60 3,143, 485.00 7,674, 726. 00 6,138, 387. 50 60, 322, 272. 50 3,149, 492. 50 2,119, 990, 00 1,189, 847. 50 1,935, 147. 50 $50, 277; 664. 2849, 608, 659. 34 44,668, 433. 7043, 606, 878.10 41,434, 628. 47' 48,101, 974. 82 62, 698, 438. 83-98,262, 813.11 43,009, 977. 40' 39,846, 665.14 43,136, 938.10' 44, 448, 109. 66- Total. 491,648, 706. 24 1 7,454,182. 60 2 97,993,190.00 697,096, 078, 74 1 I n c l u d e s $200,600, proceeds of 4 per cent b o n d s , loan of 1925, called for r e d e m p t i o n as of F e b . 2, 1926. •2 I n c l u d e s $69,051,572.50, proceeds of 4 per cent b o n d s , loan of 1925, called for r e d e m p t i o n as of F e b . 2,. 1926. N o . 26.—Amount of currency counted into the cash of the National Bank Redemption Agency and redeemed notes delivered, by fiscal year^, from 1916 to 1924, and 'Sy months during the fiscal, year 1925 Delivered from T r e a s u r y N a t i o n a l - b a n k notes Fiscal year C o u n t e d into cash F o r ret u r n to b a n k s of issue 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 19^21 1922 1923 1924 For destruction and retirement Bond secured Emergency F o r ret u r n to b a n k s of issue For destruction F e d e r a l reserve b a n k notes F o r ret u r n to b a n k s of issue For destruction a n d reissue F o r destruction a n d retirement Total United States currency deposited in Treasury Balance Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars . Dollars Dollars Dollars Dollars 559,978,130 90 88,938, 900 351,812,44.5. 00 24,633,010. 50 61, 518, 352. 50 14,410,600 24, 758; 450. 00 564, 071,758. 00 867,242. 00 23/978,217.10 457,447,298. 37 50, 855, 650 313,857,970.00 39, 409, 340 50 3,808, 850. 00 12,430, 300 41, 582. 885. 00 613, 219. 00 18,030, 293. 97 54,900 1,154,775 482, 782,000. 50 27, 550 393,429,111.18 45,462,100 256,911,175.00 19, 877, 000. 00 1,465, 990 00 15,893, 550 46,810, 780 00 681, 351. 50 21, 570, 283. 83 972, 620 1, 934, 225 389, 207,790 00 80,350 803, 914, 828. 55 28, 599, 350 257, 543,020. 00 22,835, 072 50 882, 820 524,485,382. 50 . 857,979,50 100,181, 530 18 818,495. 00 37,297,650 141, 033, 275. 00 2, 888,700 32, 987,000 289, 780 978, 008,184. 50 7, 524, 353. 50 26, 043, 520 92 390, 750 228, 090,000 911,414,508.74 3, 373, 500 449, 229, 862. 50 23, 134, 384. 50 138, 240 00 30,780, 650 242, 582, 997. 50 232, 250 229, 483,400 19,158,000 1, 012,954, 808. 50 11,829, 277. 00 16,817,228.98 1, 015. 557,593. 58 18,248,000 488, 931, 357. 50 18,-302,631.00 71, 370 00 30,719,100 209,810, 500. 00 68, 679,100. 00 88, 273, 000 90, 720, 000 849,932,132. 50 2,681, 730 50 17, 249,720 13 853, 028, 354. 15 8, 006, 740 597, 684, 942. 50 16, 531, 870 00 36,480 00 51, 218, 745. 00 5,472, 300 521, 085, 337. 50 16,527,480 00 6,373,316 57,887, 084 864,438,882. 50 18,691, 855. 00 15,452, 930 16 679, 331, 727. 53 12, 600 00 5,860, 000 302, 500 11,304,330 600,757; 995; 00 12, 795,845. 00 .18,589,697.20 9, 735. 00 7,988, 000 32, 259, 980 00 616, 890, 807. 04 7, 447, 200 519, 688, 222. 50 21, 780, 047. 50 ..-1924 July Aug Sept Oct Nbv' Dec 50, 057, 732. 02 45,124,133. 21 44,835,973. 01 45, 323,411. 02 38, 591, 030. 34 48, 084, 955. 98 ' 1925 Jan Feb Mar Apr May June 55, 223, 730 88 43, 655, 881. 04 50,132, 965. 25 51,163, 272. 64 52, 614,150. 89 52,104,491.19 Total F o r destruction a n d reissue F e d e r a l reserve notes 45, 069, 210. 00 41, 841, 595. 00 41, 298,140. 00 40,073, 230.00 38,809, 530 00 41,402,150. 00 2, 070, 920. 00 2, 354, 800. 00 2, 789, 700: 00 2,904,085.00 2, 491i 040. 00 2, 942, 650.00 400 00 700. 00 500. 00 700. 00 400.00 400. 00 48, 621,470. 00 34,150,485.00 39,213,850.00 37, 881,097. 50 41,172,440.00 40, 881,625. 00 3, 747, 070. 00 7,952, 290. 00 10, 839,850 00 9, 671, 090. 00 9,838, 770. 00 8,154,190 00 574,891, 707. 83 1, 538,000 488, 212,802. 50 85, 554, 255. 00 4, 005. 00 418,900 329,100 103,800 ioo. 00 851,800 1,439,000 1,229,400 878,000 587, 200 1,129, 200 2,059, 700 370, 000 432,000 346,000 314,000 212,977 382,000 49,888, 230. 00 48, 894,445. 00 45,945,390.001 43,861,115. 00 40, 643,147. 00 48,788,900. 00 11,837. 00 7, 491. 00 9,878.00| 7, 557. 00 9,169, 00 2, 979. 00 284,000 273,000 179,000 170,000 208,000 289,180 52, 663,140. Oo| 43, 550,180. 00 61, 533, 500. 00 49,128,487. 50 52,541,810:00 49, 574, 875. 00 10, 099. 00 10, 915.00 4, 558, 00 9, 786, 00 11, 233, 00 3,923, 50 17,411,489.22 17, 508, 275. 28 18,101,184.51 18,128, 203. 85 18,187, 311. 34 20, 713, 204. 03 15, 088, 000 3,420,137 572, 688,999. 50 99, 201. 50 ft) 18, 769, 382. 22 17.191. 559. 43 18.072.487.04 17, 527, 208. 08 15,465, 920 40 14, 760, 997. 38 1,910,100 1,174,100 1, 500,800 1,408,300 1, 324,600 489, 800 500. 00 305.00 497, 800 507, 050 531, 250 1,900 > Ul or cn 566 REPORT ON THE FINANCES No. 27.—Currency received for redemption by the National Bank Redemption Agency from the principal cities and other places, by fiscal years, from 1916, in thousands Fiscal year Boston Philadelphia Baltimore Chicago Cincinnati St. Louis $211,696 149,447 104,072 163,647 174,302 143,062 161,928 130,414 93,161 101,836 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1926 New York $46,694 33,462 23,171 34,082 43, 886 47,236 49,176 46,222 41,183 43,186 $34,314 30,240 25,281 46,682 84,456 90,028 73,846 32,706 61,272 47,397 $13,836 8,944 9,855 8,483 12.208 13,376 12,498 19,276 14.209 10,702 $77,998 58,043 39,257 60,360 80,763 90,646 72,232 66,722 68,806 62,721 $16,991 14,892 18,021 49,669 61,672 47,449 20,432 18, 706 15,738 14,294 $36,334 34,497 25,720 29,207 33.966 29,940 30,930 19,186 17,328 13.967 New Orleans Other places Total $7,847 $120,368 $584,877 6,467 126,463 462,446 4,783 148,150 398,310 8,298 237,632 616,84a 9,831 407,350 908,022 9,679 546,338 1,016,76a 10,114 421,904 853,059 8,106 339,038 679,376' 5,648 299,420 616,763 6,676 274,263 674,920 No. 28.—Mode of payment for currency redeemed at the National Bank Redemption Agency, by fiscal years, from 1916 Fiscal year U n i t e d States currency Treasurer's checks $34,137,302.62 $418,381,908.13 94,416,416.22 273,284,891.03 41,098,909.60 101,362, 222. 83 18,418,873.20 173,265,442. 78 46,418,429.73 40,630,246.32 21,685,963.87 2,997,601.43 446,282. 01 603,190.00 364,690.94 263,647.46 419,909.79 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1926 Gold, silver, ,and m i n o r coin C r e d i t in general account $19,60O 60 $104,343,158.40 21,799.90 87,044,474. 76 249,350,634.39 410,481,696. 25 823,041,581. 41 989,478,454. 43 851,481.806. 29 678,864,343.39 616,416, 511.49 674,470,189. 04 Credit in redemption account Total $3,094,283,35 $559,976,130.90 2,699,715. 46 457,447, 296. 37 1, 617,444. 34 393, 429, 111. 16 1, 748, 918. 32 603,914, 628. 56 2,424, 252. 28 911,414,508. 74 1,495,683,83 1,015,657,593. 58 853,026,354.15 698,076, 86 679, 331, 727. 5a 112, 693. 20 10, 648.10 616,690, 607.04 574,891,707. 83 1, 609.00 No. 29.—Deposits, redemptions, assessments for expenses, and transfers and repayments on account of the 5 per cent redemption fund of national and Federal reserve banks, by fiscal years, from 1916 Fiscal year 1916-. 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 . 1923 1924. 1926 . . Deposits $441,182,576.-23 368,714,326: 63 444,389,017.14 934,977,257.23 1,772,280,-776. 57 2,041,796,421.11 1,866,252,022.45 1,053,910,471.84 1,447,130,072. 50 1, 316,600,769.16 Redemptions Assessments Transfers a n d repayments $438,761,345.00 364,396,070.00 366,130, 576. 00 500,128,996. 00 954,447,760.00 976,422,607. 60 742,643,782.60 690,009,698. 60 667,663,882.60 603,690,602.60 $601,119.09 438,261:36 417,333. 50 409,138.94 636,201. 43 976,467. 83 1,113,761. 64 987,614.91 771,616.17 768,012.81 $3,243,633.86 2,320, 704. 57 18,888,159. 51 323,245,697. 09 773,734,755,98 1,048,642.184, 48 1,193,172,412.12 472,687,471.78 914,041,328. 57 793,906,012.43 Balance $24,220,193.11 26, 779,483. 71 113,459,699.13 224,653,226.33 268,218,284. 61 288,972,465.81 216, 294, 522. 00 208,520,308. 66 171,173, 663. 91 188,419,695.33 NOTE.—Federal reserve notes not included until fiscal year 1918. Federal reserve rote balance June 30, 1917, was $28,727,268.29. 567 TREASURER No. 30.- -Deposits and redemptions on account of the retirement of circulation, by fiscal years, from 1916 NATIONAL-BANK NOTES " Deposits Fiscal year 1916 J 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924-_ 1926 Insolvent and liquidating .... Redemptions Reducing Balance Total $9,996,466.00 $47,436, 911.96 $67,431,366.96 $86,161,363.00 33,376, 642. 60 43,217,990.60 6,270,282. 60 27,106,280.00 21,142,990.00 4,160, 762. 60 6,090,327. 60 10,251,090.00 22, 673,317. 60 23,463,687 60 2,397,900.00 .20,276,417 60 6,474,810.00 11,336,677 60 16,810, 387. 60 23,270, 624. 60 19,267,016.00 18,374,001.00 8,318. 280.00 10,948, 736.00 11,670,627. 60 16,668,360.00 6,368, 765.00 6,211,872. 60 19, 269, 787. 60 16,640,080.00 6,689,637. 60 12,670,250.00 13,383,062. 60 13,128, 706.00 26, 611, 767 60 21,789,782.60 7,454,182. 50 .97,993,190.00 105,447,372. 60 66, 668,260.00 $67,690,976,00 47,749,627.00 36,867,627.00 36,077,377 O O 29,716,140.00 30, 610,164.00 26,612,431.60 28,232,139.00 32,964,114.00 72,843,226. 60 1 Emergency currency included. F E D E R A L RESERVE BANK NOTES Fiscalyear 1916 1917 . . . 1918 1919 1920 1921 19221923 1924 1925 Deposits - — - .- . — - . . . $4,000,000 261, 600 20, 920,000 95, 516,000 71,287, 784 1, 941, 800 Redemptions $1,154,776 1,934,226 882,820 289,780 19,168,000 90,720,000 67,887,084 11,304,330 ^ 3,420,137 Balance $2,846,226 911,000 28,180 1,762,000 6,568,000 19,968,700 10, 596,170 7,176 033 No. 31.—Expenses incurred in the redemption of national and Federal reserve currency, by fiscal years, from 1916 Fiscal year 1918 1917 1918 1919 .1920 1921 1922.. 1923 .: 1924 1925.....—....... Charges for transportation $177,243, 42 154,315. 56 169,408,20. 229,039, 24 326,112. 76 319,995, 66 265,809. 00 197,664, 61 189,101.40 143,992. 03 Office of Treasurer of the United States Office of Comptroller of the Currency Total Salaries $216,476.96 214,716147 196, 241. 31 239,738.42 . 499, 385. 61 696,9,63.82 667, 518. 28 469,828.06 441, 040. 43 383,178:17 Contingent expenses Salaries $13,332.13 7,639.20 11,670. 29 13,248,62 63,888, 26. 74,335, 21 31, 687 36 14,967 31 18,890,01 • 11,069.42 - $42,658.70. 42,930. 86 46, 023. 67 46,065, 22 91,871.24 117,18a 19 117,129. 68 78,885. 64 73,112, 04 ^67,903:99 Contingent expenses $439.01 669.33 644.46 344.74 1,247. 67 6,668.27 3, 111. 61 1, 627.89 1,693.64 2,262. 41 $450,160. 22 420,160.42 412, 786,92 628,424. 24 982,603. 44 1,115,146,16 986,266. 83 762,973, 41 723,837. 62 608,406.02 568 REPORT ON THE FINANCES No. 31.—Expenses incurred in the redemption of National and Federal reserve currency, by fiscal years, from 1916—Continued R a t e of expense per $1,000 N a t i o n a l - b a n k notes Fiscal year $0.81722 1916-. 1917 98360 1918.1...... 84876 1919 72976 1920 84823 1921 81738 1922..: 78670 1923 85319 1924 88838 1925 84488 Unfit for use $1.11822 ^ 1.18380 .94490 1. 04644 .96382 . 95675 .97308 .85690 Federal reserve notes Active Active Fitfor use Federal reserve b a n k notes Retirement F i t for use $0, 75066 $0.98350 .72881 . 78946 1.10802 .92882 . 78864 . .95741 .77429 . 81,171 .71244 . 71938 .71887 . 64582 Unfit for use $0.98350 .78946 .92882 1.15854 .97863 . 91759 .82494 .97450 F r o m other sources Retirement From b a n k s of issue $0.75068 . 78948 .92882 1.15854 . 97883 . 91759 . 82494 .97450 1. 33362 $0 19623 . 21470 . 17295 . 10314 . 09437 . 12009 . 10082 .11326 .11123 . 10546 F i t for use $0.41880 . 26587 . 67248 .58390 .64137 . 64583 . 63719 . 68642 . 63672 Unfit for use $0 41880 . 34754 . 43992 . 37080 .38637 . 47018 .45312 . 47807 .49402 . 44968 NOTE,—For 1916 the rate for national-bank notes was the same for both active and retirement. For 1917 only, a rate of $0.80183 was established for the District of Columbia banks for active notes, both fit and unfit for use, to adjust transportation charges. No. 32.—General cash account of the National Bank Redemption Agency for the fiscal year 1925, and from July 1, 1874 For fiscal year From July 1,1874 DR. Balance from previous year Currency received for redemption.. * Overs" * $18,689, 697. 20 674,919, 798.02 $16,937,322, 258.00 4,405.01 2, 768, 669. 09 693, 613,900. 23 16, 940, 080, 927.09 TotalCR. National-bank notes returned to banks of issue National-bank notes delivered to Comptroller of the Currency Federal reserve bank notes returned to banks of issue Federal reserve bank notes delivered to Comptroller of the Currency. Federal reserve notes returned to banks of issue Federal reserve notes delivered to Comptroller of the Currency Money deposited in Treasury Packages referred and moneys returned Express charges deducted Counterfeit notes returned Uncurrent notes returned or discounted *'Shorts" Cash balance June 30,1926 Total. 1,638,000.00, 2,984,091, 186.00 651,771,082.60 10,870,976, 806. 60 3, 419, 800.00 3,420,137 00: 763, 267, 887.00 861,800.00 168, 209, 860. 00 16,088,000.00 873, 824, 672. 60 99, 201. 60 198, 643, 159. 23 10.60 76,434, 159.90 130. 23 144, 032. 69 • 209. 26 112, 198. 36 26,360. 77 483, 637. 62 6, 784. 45 1, 761, 836. 27 20, 713, 204. 03 20, 713, 204.03 693,613,900. 23 16, 940, 080,927. 09 569 TKEASUKEE No. 33.—Average amount of national bank notes outstanding and the redemptions by fiscal years, from 1875 {the first year of the agency) Redemptions Year Redemptions Average out^ standing Amount 1876 $364, 238,291 1878 344,483, 798 1877 321, 828,139 1878..... 320,626,047 1879 324,244, 286 1880 339,630, 923 1881 346,314,471 1882 359, 736,060 1883 359,868, 624 1884 347, 746,363 1885 327, 022, 283 1888 314,815,970 1887 293,742, 052 1888-1 265,622,892 1889 230, 648,247 1890 198, 248,499 1891 175,911,373 1892... . . . 172,113,311 174,755,366 1893 1894... 205,322,-804 207,860,409 1895. 217,133,390 1896 . 1897... 232, 888,449 1898 . . . 228,170, 874 1899 239,287,673 1900 280, 293, 748 Average outstanding Year $156, 620, 880 209, 038,865 242,886,375 213,161,468 167, 656, 645 61,586,676 69, 850,259 76,089,327 102, 699, 677 128,152, 672 160,209,129 130,296, 607 87, 689,687 99,152, 364 88, 932,059 70,258,947 67, 460, 819 69, 825, 046 75,846,225 105,330,844 86, 709,133 108,260, 978 113, 573,776 97, 111, 687 90,838, 301 96, 982,608 P e r cent • 4 a 90 80. 68 76.47 66.48 48.62 18.13 17 22 2L16 28.63 36.27 46. 93 41.38 29.86 37 32 38.66 35.80 38.34 40.45 4 a 40 51. 30 41.71 49.85 48.76 42.56 3 7 96 37 25 Amount 1901 1902 1903 . 1904.. 1906 . 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 . 1912 1913 1914 1916 1916 1917 1918... 1919 19201921 1922 1923. 1924 1926 . $339,884, 257 358,173,941 383.173.195 428,886,482 468,285,476 638,066,426 680,446, 699 662,473,664 680,666,307 707,919,327 724, 911, 069 739, 940,744 760,906,777 765,698,369 943,887, 620 770, 698,260 724,306,232 719,159,694 722,276,127 722, 934, 617 729, 728,404 748, 385, 215 °762,185, 655 773, 696, 367 763.321.196 $147,488, 678 171,889,258 196,429,621. 282,141,930 308, 298,760 296,292,885 240,314, 681 349, 634,341 461, 522,202 602,498,994 661, 631, 598 649,964, 710 676,889,000 706, 766, 602 782, 633, 567 522,923,441 406, 462,419 331, 507,154 371, 381,153. 425, 741, 823 617,041, 611 624, 341, 433 641,924,488 652, 752, 622 664;778,136 P e r cent 4 a 39 4 7 98 61. 26 61.12 65.84 66.07 40.77 62.78 6 7 80 70.98 76.08 8 7 84 90.01 93.64 • 82.92 6 7 86 66.12 46.10 51.42 58.89 70.86 8 a 43 71.10 71.45 72.68 No. 34.—Federal reserve notes, canceled and uncanceled, forwarded by Federal reserve banks and branches, counted and delivered to the Comptroller of the Currency for credit of Federal reserve agents Fiscal year: 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920.... 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 ....- - $24,486,000.00 65,042,725.00 213, 730, 775. 00 701,857,330.00 1, 722, 882, 472. 50 1, 781, 881,480. 00 2,127, 408,150. 00 1.. 1,475,743,935.00 -.,. 1, 466, 673, 540. 00 -.. 1, 296, 422 050. 00 -. ... , - No. 35.—Number of notes of each kind of currency and denomination redeemed and aetivered by the National Bank Redemption Agency during the fiscal year 1925 O N u m b e r of notes of each d e n o m i n a t i o n K i n d of c u r r e n c y I's National-bank notes: 1924—July August... September October November December 1925—January February.March April. May June . 2's ' lOO's 60's 600's 1,000's 6,000's ^ 10,000's Total 697,906 670,362 674,987 646,438 600,668 651,056 657,223 :629,765 648,056 623,782 682,303 650,281 19,981 16,784 17,909 18,281 13,470 14,329 18,349 16, 826 16,920 17,626 17,778 17,929 29, 210,997 24,730,488 7,132,806 203,181 20,400 17,800 10,800 13,800 12,834 13,400 16,600 8,200 9,000 2,600 2,000 700 800 2,102 1,700 1,600 800 900 2,660 1,960 800 850 1,602 1,800 1,300 800 900 40 11,000 8,800 2,100 1,400 700 2,450 20 179,690 243,760 228,320 193,490 89,192 208,940 148,420 173,800 90,820 136,000 107,800 137,035 141,634 16,602 16, 702 300 1,935,157 7,289,970 7,299, 280 6,769,380 6,896,970 6,853, 664 7,398,280 2,961,840 2,496,176 2,366,836 2,364, 350 2,380,917 2,884,616 1,761,180 1, 584, 385 1,470,190 1,479,660 1,489,628 1,678,040 169.182 142,224 119,781 139.183 124,264 142,664 : T o t a l F e d e r a l reserve b a n k notes 20's 2,126,236 1,961,996 1,961,339 1,918,370 1, 724, 223 1,997,961 2, 288, 216 1, 858,271 2, 242, 544 2,166, 012 2,302,697 2,203, 726 . Federal reserve b a n k n o t e s : 1924—July August-. -.1.. September October . November December.. 1925—January ; February March April May June lO's 2, 636,226 2,466,691 2,426,642 2, 303, 299 2,173, 596 2,426,168 2, 559, 238 2, 323,980 2, 610, 286 2,381,696 2;669,268 2,466, 017 T o t a l nationals Federal reserve n o t e s : 1924—July August September October . . November December 6's 120,000 160,000 164,000 138,000 52,561 144,000 92,000 120, 000 64,000 102,000 70,000 87, 670 34,000 62,000 62,000 40,000 20,093 48,000 36,000 44,000 26,000 34,000 24,000 36,796 1,304,131 456,888 . . 7,377 6,641 5,813 6,369 6,039 4,972 6,288 6,139 6,697 6,370 6,620 6,216 6, 287, 724 6,002,373 4,976, 590 4,789, 767 4,418,996 4,994,485 5,629,313 4,732,980 6,623,603 5,194,466 5,688,456 6,333,168 71,340 81,348,811 20 40 100 40 20 20 40,892 41,877 36,972 36,968 33,697 40,280 1,241 ' 1,764 . .1,074 944 1,353 1,896 1,043 1,667 1,364 1,064 1,480 1,492 1 ' 3 1 6 5 6 3 6 1. 3 12 4 12,186,352 11, 567, 260 10, 744, 688 10,919,138 10,884,910 12,147,166 o i t2| o Ul 1926—January February March April May . June 8,126,060 7,133, 080 8, 057,740 7, 864,770 8,107,600 8, 525,710 _ . T o t a l F e d e r a l reserve notes U n i t e d States c u r r e n c y : 1924—July AugustSeptember October November December 1926—January February.. March _. April... _ May June -.. ..-. -.. _ T o t a l U n i t e d States c u r r e n c y . Aggregate 3,453,695 2,092,360 2,612,756 2, 563,405 2, 355, 750 2,434,960 2,048,926 1,326,276 1,561,486 1, 568,130 1, 832,265 1, 581,930 172,639 144,773 162, 689 136,858 158, 052 156, 239 53,154 41,207 44,738 61,693 61, 006 47, 704 2,666 90, 092,384 . . ., 30,947, 857 19,172,083 1, 748, 308 519,178 19,986 1 2 1 897 598 1,032 445 678 316 1,067 1,246 787 614 834 868 85 44 72 121 28 64 16 56 67 41 77 13 908 719 810 466 481 161 644 354 345 652 581 222 344 201 289 316 428 90 367 442 122 393 486 96 134 66 73 29 81 24 43 101 r23 109 119 36 6 1 3 7 21 1 4 2 3 9,271 653 6,243 3,672 827 61 56, 698,219 28, 321, 417 1,961,840 690, 644 2,090 2,114 1,648 1,639 6 12 3 6 2 9 9 1 4 6 1 13,859,143 10, 742,262 12,433,'030 11,978,375 12, 308,309 12, 749, 015 18,836. 60 57 142, 618, 538 26 457, 541 119, 451,258 2,432 1,991 1,870 1,624 1,241 1,313, 402 2, 350 1,619 2, 277 1,388 1, 597 680 2,153 2,221 1,337 1,713 2,099 1, 229 1 6 2 i 3 2 1 20,643 19,985 18,836 60 57 205, 823,149 d cn 572 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES N o . 36.—Amount of money outside of the Treasury, the amount held by Federal reserve banks and agents, and the amount in circulation, the per capita, and the estimated population of the United States, on the 1st day of each month f r o m ' J u l y , 1923 [For details as to the general stock and kinds of money see Annual Report of the Secretary of the Treasury for 1925, Tables R, S, and TJ Money outside of the Treasury Date Held by Federal reserve banks and agents Total July 1, 1923. Aug. 1, 1923. Sept. 1,1923 Oct. 1, 1923. Nov. 1,1923, Dec. 1, 1923. Jan. 1,1924. Feb. 1,1924. Mar. 1,1924. Apr. 1, 1924. May 1,1924. June 1, 1924. July 1, 1924. Aug. 1, 1924. Sept. 1, 1924 Oct. 1, 1924. •Nov. 1, 1924, Dec. 1, 1924. Jan. 1, 1925. Feb. 1,1925. Mar. 1, 1925 Apr. 1, 1925. May 1, 1»S25. J u n e l , 1925. July 1, 1925. Aug. 1, 1926. Sept. 1, 1925 Oct. 1, 1925. $6,935, 017, 787 6,996, 392,861 6,058, 585,019 6,118,587,083 8,140, 318,291 6,189,517,988 6,380, 177,897 6,159,201,299 6,182, 582,381 6,125,437,231 8,149,820,172 6,128, 870,123 8,128, 953,189 6,103,269,184 8,085,879,430 6,148, 770,932 6,198, 912,293 8, 250,089, 502 6, 359,700,002 8,178, 902, 521 6,154,289,478 6.139, 921, 528 8.140, 829, 844 8,123,021,107 8,108, 391,299 6,105,403,920 8,138, 123, 347 6,182,464, 788 Population of continental United States (estimated) In circulation Amount $1,206, 839,271 1,299,623,736 1,280, 878,208 1,286, 645,924 1,305, 065,344 1,268, 380,217 1,409, 092, 514 1,477,493, 516 1,354, 784, 635 1,312, 578,189 1,389, 708,613 1,313, 268, 868 1,374, 180,436 1,438, 081,896 1,312, 001,158 1,342, 404,392 1,319,218,708 1,258, 499,050 1,"" 789,180 1,427; 384,872 1,350, 080,656 1,383, 754,386 1,415,€38,939 1,348, 708, 508 1,~"" 927,062 886,409 1, 385', 1,354, 098,802 1, 355,459,464 $4,729, 378, 616 4,696, 769,126 4, 777,906,811 4,849, 921,139 4,835, 252,947 4,923, 157, 751 4,961, 086,383 4, 681,707,784 4.807, 777, 748 4,812, 881,042 4,760, 113, 659 4,815,401,455 4, 754,772, 754 4, 685, 187,288 4,773,878, 272 4.808. 368, 640 4,879, 693, 585 4,993, 570,452 4,992, 930,842 4, 751,537, 649 4,804, 208,822 4, 778,187,142 4, 752,190, 705 4, 774,312,599 4, 736,484,237 4, 719,518, 611 4, 784,024, 545 4,827, 005,324 Per capita $42. 50 42.16 42.85 4 a 45 4a 27 44.01 44.22 41.77 42.85 42.85 42.33 42.78 42.19 41.36 42.28 42.52 4a 12 44.08 44.03 41.86 42.28 41.99 41.50 41.89 41.51 41.31 41.84 42.17 111,268,000 111,388,000 111,505,000 111, 622,000 111, 740,000 111, 858,000 111, 977, OOO 112,095,000 112,213,000 112,331,000 112,449,000 112, 568,000 112, 688, OOO, 112, 804,000 112,922, OOO 113,040, OOO 113,158,000 113,276,000 113, 395,000 113,513,000 113, 631,000 113, 749, OOO 113,867, OOO 113,985,000 114.104, OOO 114,222,000 114, 340, OOO 114,458,000 N o . 37.—Total amount expended on account of the P a n a m a Canal, the receipts covered into the Treasury, and the proceeds of sales of bonds to the close of the fiscal year 1925 Construction,, maintenance, a n d operation Fortifications I n t e r e s t paid on P a n a m a C a n a l loans T o t a l disbursements D e d u c t receipts covered into the Treasury Balance T o J u n e 30,1914. $346,790,839.60 $6, 267, 092. 00 $14, 883,449, 64 $367,941, 381.14 $16,443, 42a 90 $351, 497,967 24 Fiscal year— 24,427,107. 29 4, 767, 605. 38 3,199, 385. 05 32,394,097 72 4,130, 241. 27 28, 263, 856. 46 1916 14, 638,194. 78 2,888,341.97 3,189,024. 79 20, 696, 661. 64 2,889,996. 28 17, 826, 666. 26 1916 15.949.282.47 3, 313, 532. 55 3,103, 250. 67 22.366, 045. 69 6,150, 668. 59 16, 215, 377 10 1917 13,299, 782. 58 7,487,862.36 2,976, 476. 56 23, 764,101. 47 6,414, 570. 25 17, 349, 531. 22 1918 10, 704,409. 74 1, 561, 384. 74 2,984, 888. 33 15, 250, 682. 81 6, 777, 046. 55 8, 473, 816. 26 1919 3,488, 258. 48 6, 031,483. 72 3,433, 592. 82 3, 040, 872. 89 12, 606,929. 43 9.039, 870.95 1920 9, 398, 81 a 79 16, 230, 390. 79 2, 088, 007. 66 2,994, 776. 66 21, 313,175.11 11,914, 381. 32 1921 2, 791, 035. 40 898, 327 45 2,996, 398. 41 6, 682, 781. 28 12, 049, 660, 85 1 5, 366, 899, 39 1922 3, 620, 503. 37 960,189. 20 2,997,904. 81 7, 568, 597. 38 17, 889,986. 25 1 10, 301, 387 87 1923 7,141, 711.97 393,98a 37 2,992,481.19 10, 528,136. 53 26, 074, 513. 33 1 16, 646, 376, 8( 1924.... 2.988.918.80 12, 622, 286. 60 22,553,732.44 1 9,931, 468, 84 9, 050, 509. 73 582,837. 07 1925 Total 470, 676,191. 42 34, 810, 718, 57 48, 346, 807. 89 663, 632, 716. 68 142, 287, 869. 78 411,344,846,90 D e d u c t proceeds 138, 600. 869. 02 of b o n d s s o l d . . N e t balance expended o u t of t h e general fund of t h e Treasury 1 Net receipts in excess of disbursements. 272, 743,976. 88 REPOET OF TEE DIEECTOR OF THE MINT TREA:SURY DEPARTMENT, B U R E A U OF THE M I N T , Washington, D. C, September 15, 1925. SIR: In compliance with .the provisions of section 345, Revised Statutes of the United States, I have the honor to submit herewith a report covering the operations of the mints and assay offices of the United States for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, being the fifty-third annual report of the Director of the Mint. There is also submitted for publication in connection therewith the annual report of this bureau upon the production and consumption of the precious metals in the United States for the calendar year 1924. OPERATION OF THE M I N T S AND ASSAY OFFICES INSTITUTIONS OF THE MINT SERVICE Eleven mint service institutions operated throughout the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925: Coinage mints at Philadelphia, San Francisco, and Denver; assay office at New York, which makes large sales of fine gold bars; mints at New Orleans and Carson City conducted as assay offices; and assay offices at Boise, Helena, Deadwood, Seattle, and Salt Lake City. The seven last-named institutions are, in effect, bullion-purchasing agencies for the large institutions, and also serve the public by making, at nominal charge, assays of ores and bullion. Electrolytic refineries are operated at the New York, Denver, and San Francisco institutions. ' COINAGE During the past fiscal year the output of domestic coin totaled 190,443,558 pieces, as compared with 262,178,080 pieces during the prior fiscal year. The requirement for coins below the dollar was materially less, permitting increase of the stock of gold double eagles as well as a larger coinage of silver dollars from bullion purchased under the act of April 23, 1918. Gold coins were made at all three of the coinage mints, Philadelphia, San Francisco, and Denver, to a total value of $250,335,000. Silver dollars were made at Philadelphia and San Francisco to a total value of $18,308,000. The value of the subsidiary silver coin executed totaled $8,221,404, and minor coin $1,746,540, giving a total value of domestic coinage executed of $278,610,944, as compared with $180,088,460 for the prior fiscal year. Coin for foreign governments made at the Philadelphia Mint totaled 8,223,000 pieces for the Governments of Poland, Peru, Guatemala, and Venezuela, and at the San Francisco Mint 673 674 REPORT ON THE FIN'ANCES 4,500,000, pieces for Salvador, giving a total number of pieces for foreign governments of 12,723,000. The grand total of pieces executed during the year was 203,166,558, which compares with the total during the prior fiscal year of 271,810,276 pieces. GOLD OPERATIONS Gold acquired by the Government at the several mint service institutions during the fiscal year 1925 totaled $211,053,392.16. United States gold coin received by the mints for recoinage amounted to $1,812,397.95; transfers of gold between mint offices totaled $12,815,552.16; and the aggregate amount of gold received by t h e several mint service institutions during the fiscal year 1925 was $225,681,342.27. SILVER OPERATIONS Receipts of purchased silver during the fiscal year 1925 totaled 3,325,201.78 fine ounces, of which 298,159.77 fine ounces were Pittman Act silver, costing $1 per ounce. The average cost of other purchased silver was 68 cents per ounce, total cost being $2,058,520.67 for 3,027,042.01 fine ounces. Silver received in exchange for bars bearing the Government stamp totaled 1,481,747.75 fine ounces; United States silver coin received for recoinage totaled 1,764,223.72 fine ounces, the recoinage value being $2,438,452.07; silver deposited in trust by other governments totaled 2,515,635.23 fine ounces; and transfers between mint service offices totaled 1,334,103.53 fine ounces, making the aggregate quantity of silver received by the several mint service offices during the fiscal year 10,420,912.01 fine ounces. Deliveries of silver purchased under the act of April 23, 1918,. were completed on or before October 1, 1924. Approximately 18,000,000 silver dollars remain to be coined from the silver purchased under this act. The New York market price of silver during the fiscal year ended June 30, 19^5, averaged $0.68813; the lowest price was $0.66125, on July 1, 1924; and the highest price $0.72375, on October 9, 1924. REFINERIES The three refineries—at New York, San Francisco, and Denver— were in operation throughout the year, reducing the large quantitiesof unparted and unrefined bars into usable gold and silver bullion. . Production of electrolytically refined gold totaled during the past fiscal year 3,319,076 ounces, as compared with 3,925,962 ounces dur-^ ing the fiscal year 1924. Electrolytically refined silver totaled 5,293,985 ounces, as compared with 6,616,817 ounces during the fiscal year 1924. COMMEMORATIVE COINS AND MEDALS The last session of Congress authorized the issue of six commemorative coins—one quarter eagle and five silver half dollars. The issue of a commemorative silver medal was also authorized. Since 1914 the authorizations of commemorative coins have included 6 gold coin^ 1. MEMORIAL HALF DOLLAR—STONE MOUNTAIN 2. MEMORIAL HALF DOLLA R—LEX I NGTON-CONCORD SESQUICENTENNIAL 3. MEMORIAL M EDAL—NO RSE-AM ERICAN CENTENNIAL DIRECTOR OF THE M I N T 575 and 15 silver half dollars. Commemorative coins have become so numerous that the interest of the general public in them appears to be comparatively small. The quantities authorized by Congress are seldom made, and of those actually made considerable quantities are returned to the mints for melting because the organizations having in charge their distribution are unable to dispose of them. Numerous issues of commemorative or ^'souvenir^' coins also have a tendency to add to the difficulties of maintaining the integrity of the circulating medium. Two commemorative coins and one medal were issued during the year under review, as follows: The Stone Mountain half dollar was issued in commemoration of the commencement of the work of carving on Stone Mountain, in the State of Georgia, a monument to the valor of the soldiers of the South. The obverse of the coin shows equestrian figures of Gen. Robert E. Lee and Gen. Thomas J. (Stonewall) Jackson reviewing the Confederate armies. The motto, ^'In God We Trust'' appears at the top of the coin, and to the left the legend '^Stone Mountain, 1925.'' The reverse bears an eagle, emblematic of liberty, poised on a mountain crag, with a background of stars dimly visible, together with the inscriptions ^'United States of America," ^^E Pluribus Unum," and the denomination of the coin. Five millions of these pieces were authorized. The design is the work of Gutzon Borglum. The Lexington-Concord half dollar was issued in commemoration of the one hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the Battle of Lexington and Concord. The obverse of the coin shows a figure of the Minute Man. The motto ^'In God We T r u s t " with other usual legends appears on the obverse. At the base of the obverse of the coin the words ^'Patriot Half Dollar" appear. The device used on the reverse is a representation of the old belfry at Lexington, with the inscription ''Lexington-Concord Sesquicentennial, 1775-1925." Three hundred thousand of these pieces were authorized. The designs were executed by Chester Beach. ^ The Norse-American medal, issued in lieu of a coin, is commemorative of the arrival in the United States of the first shipload of Norse immigrants. The obverse bears the figure of«a Norseman stepping ashore on the American Continent. In the background appears a Viking ship, and above the inscription ''Norse-American Centennial 1825-1925." The reverse shows a viking'ship in full sail. Above the inscription '^ Authorized by Congress of the United States of America" appears, and below the inscription ''A. D. 1000," which is the year in which the Norsemen are supposed to have landed on the mainland of America. The medal is executed in silver and is octagonal in form. The issue of 40,000 medals was authorized by Congress. The design was executed by James E. Eraser. STOCK OF COIN AND MONETARY BULLION IN THE UNITED STATES On June 30, 1925, the estimated stock of doniestic coin in the United States was $2,025,682,976, of which $1,220,149,927 was gold, $522,061,078 standard silver dollars, and $283,471,971 subsidiary silver coin. 576 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES The stock of gold bullion in the mints, assay offices, and Federal reserve banks on the same date was valued at $3,166,045,914, a reduction during the year of $241,707,562; the stock of silver bullion wasl7,620,761.18 fine ounces, a reduction of 15,034,311.06 fine ounces. PRODUCTION OF GOLD AND SILVER Domestic gold production during the calendar year 1924 exceeded that of the four prior years, the total being $52,277,000, as compared with451,734^000 in .1923. The,output continues at• approximately half of that for the record year 1915, when the total was $101,035,700. Silver of domestic production during 1924 totaled 65,407,186 fine ounces, valued at $43,822,814; this compares with 73,335,170 fine ounces, valued at $60,134,839, for 1923, and with the record production of 1915, 74,961,075 fine ounces, valued at $37,397,300. INDUSTRIAL CONSUMPTION OF GOLD AND SILVER Gold consumed in the industrial arts during the calendar year 1924 is estimated at $65,887,851, of which $37,913,310 was new material. Silver used in the arts is estimated at 33,594,816 fine ounces, of which 24,664,236 fine ounces was new material. As compared with the prior year, gold consumption decreased about $3,400,000 and silver consumption decreased about 3,200,000 ounces. IMPORT AND EXPORT OF DOMESTIC GOLD COIN The net export of domestic gold coin during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, was $107,910,658; during the prior fiscal year there was net import of $19,183,640. During the 11 fiscal years 19151925, since the opening of the World War, there has been a net export of $889,103,715. Since 1870 the net export of domestic gold coin has been $1,766,752,779 as per tabulation Dy fiscal years, which may be found in another section of this publication. APPROPRIATIONS, EXPENSES, AND INCOME Appropriations available for mint service during the fiscal year 1925 totled $1,692,853 and reimbursements to appropriations for services rendered amounted to $165,954.39, malting a total of $1,858,807.39. Expenses amounted to $1,846,646.36, of which $1,815,611.13 were chargeable to appropriations and $31,035.23 chargeable to income. The income realized by the Treasury from, the mint service aggregated $9,108,120.73, of which $8,168,849.96 was seigniorage. The seigniorage included $4,142,765.86 on the coinage of silver dollars, which amount offsets an equal loss which was incurred when the silver dollars were melted and sold under terms of the Pittman Act. The seigniorage on subsidiary silver coin was $2,897,262.31; on nickel coin, $392,103.39; and on bronze coin, $736,718.40. Summary of appropriations, expenses, and balances, fiscal year 1925 Items Appropriations Earnings credited to appropriations. Total available. Expenses Unexpended balances.. Salaries Wages Contingent Freight expenses on bullion Total $307,660. 00 $1,054,203.00 $325,990. 00 120,005.20 45,949.19 $5,000. 00 $1, 692,853. 00 165,954. 39 1,174,208.20 371, 939.19 1,156,566.64 357,351. 54 5, 000. 00 1,858,807. 39 4,872. 59 1,815,611.13 307,660. 00 296,820. 36 10,839. 64 17,641. 56 14, 587. 65 43,196.26 577 DIRECTOR OF T H E M I N T DEPOSITS OF GOLD AND SILVER, INCOME, EXPENSES, AND EMPLOYEES, BY INSTITUTIONS, FISCAL YEAR 1925 The number and value of deposits, transfers, gross income, and expenses for the fiscal year 1925, and the number of employees on June 30, 1925, at each institution, are shown in the following table: Institutions Number of deposits of gold and silver Number of m i n t Coining v a l u e serv- of gold a n d silice ver received i transfers Gross income EmExcess of in- ployees come ( + ) or ofexpenses(—) J u n e 30, 1925 . Gross expense 969 698 450 572 1 Total field..-. 42,955 M i n t bureau 2,692 219, 935, 306.48 9,108,120. 73 1,808,380.66 38, 265. 70 +7,299,740.07 - 3 8 , 265. 70 752 14 G r a n d t o t a l . . 42,955 62, 255 Fiscal y e a r 1924 2,692 3,103 219, 935, 306. 48 525, 512,344. 02 9,108,120. 73 8,616,444. 37 1,846,646. 36 1,848,461.41 +7,261,474. 37 +6,767,982.96 766 762 2 $13,826, 055. 71 $6,909,063.97 36,236, 267. 04 1, 009, 524. 52 12, 084, 518.11 655,906. 05 150,447, 596. 73 523,918.25 563.17 568,127.78 667. 22 160, 211.41 ^ 4,109. 66 265,171. 02 941.86 393,568.42. 12, 533.10 448.17 5,826,817. 57 2, 276. 67 114,439. 59 701.19 $862,173. 00 +$6, 046,890.97 317,138.00 +692,386.52 222,134.68 +433,771. 37 339,510. 34 +184,407.91 12,160. 34 -11,697.17 5,602.66 -4,935.44 •7,338.46 - 3 , 2 2 8 . 80 6,872.14 -5,930.28 5,604.16 - 5 , 1 5 5 . 99 25, 541. 71 - 2 3 , 2 6 5 . 04 4, 305.17 -3,603.98 9,231 PhUadelphia 10,224 S a n Francisco Denver _. 3,341 New York 16,625 New O r l e a n s . . . . . . . 379 Carson City 304 524 Boise 507 Helena 16 Deadwood 1,658 Seattle 146 Salt L a k e C i t y 373 132 87 128 6 3 4 3 3 11 2 1 Gold valued at $20.67 per fine ounce; silver for,standard dollars valued at $1.29 per fine ounce; and silver • or subsidiary coin at $1.38 per fine ounce. COINAGE Details of the coinage executed during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, are given below: Domestic coinage of the United States mints during the fiscal year 1925 Total Philadelphia Denominations S a n Francisco Denver Value Pieces 0 GOLD $85, 535, 000.00 $89,910,000.00 $74, 890,00b. 00 $260,336,000.00 D o u b l e eagles 12,516,760 18, 308,000.00 1,167, 354. 60 18, 308,000 2, 314,709 SILVER S t a n d a r d dollars Half dollars, Stone M o u n t a i n Half dollars, Lexington-Concord Q u a r t e r dollars Dimes 16,580,000.00 1,157, 354,50 1,728,000.00 715,000.00 116,000.00. 778,000.00 641, 000.00 81,049.60 3,971, 000.00 3,012,000.00 162 099 15,884,000 30,120,000 22, 551, 404.00 2,559,000.00 1,419,000.00 26, 629,404.00 66,788,808 689, 200. 00 830,630.00 T o t a l silver 81,049.50 2,478,000.00 2, 255,000. 00 71,850.00 60,960.00 32,900.00 61, 000. 00 793,960.00 • 952,590.00 15,879,000 95, 269,000 111, 138,000 MINOR 5-cent nickels 1-cent bronze T o t a l minor .. T o t a l value T o t a l nieces . . . . 1,519,830.00 132,810. 00 93,900.00 1,746, 640.00 109, 606, 234.00 152,642,658 92, 601,810. 00 17,776,600 76, 402,900.00 20,024,600 278, 610,944.00 Prior fiscal year, total v a l u e . . $72,901, 660.00 $39, 391,900.00 $67,795,000.00 $180,088,460.00 8, 376, 260 Prior fiscal year, total pieces 214, 328,830 39, 473,000 60501—FI 1925t 37 190, 443,658 262,178,080 578 KEPORT ON THE FINANCES Coinage for other countries by the United States mints, fiscal year 1925 Struck at Philadelphia Mint: Poland, 2 zlote, silver Peru, un sol, silver Guatemala, 1 quetzal, silver Venezuela, 5 centimo, nickel^ Venezuela, 123^ centimo, nickel Struck at San Francisco Mint: San Salvador, 5 centavos, nickel San Salvador, 10 centavos, nickel , _._ _. Pieces 5, 160, 000 253, 000 10, 000 2, 000, 000 800, 000 3, 000, 000 1, 500, 000 Total foreign _... 12,723,000 ISSUE OF FINE GOLD BARS FOR GOLD COIN AND GOLD BULLION ' The value of the fine gold bars issued in exchange for gold coin and bullion monthly by the United States mints at Philadelphia, San Francisco, and Denver, and the assay office at New York, during the fiscal year 1925 was as follows: E X C H A N G E D FOR GOLD COIN OR GOLD CERTIFICATES Months Philadelphia 1924 July.. August September.-. October November D ecemb er '. 1925 • January February March April....... May June $75,426.15 159,489.97 604, 531. 96 207,498. 79 152,434. 84 564, 079. 21 -. Total Prior fiscal year 1 San Francisco $15, 25, 230, 25, 30, 230, Denver N e w York Total 263. 69 290. 92 052. 70 005. 78 012. 43 348.44 $2,820,310.17 5, 563, 264. 74 6,928, 259. 55 5, 532, 525. 05 7, 547, 359. 86 • 21,337,273.58 $2,911,000,01 5, 748, 045. 63 7, 762,844. 21 5, 765, 029. 62 7, 729,807.13 22,131, 701. 23 4, 627,946. 27 3, 258, 249. 31 70,315. 69 176, 251. 79 • 100,559.63 95, 505.15 14, 763, 631.17 14,968,138. 46 2, 393, 328. 02 1,045,191.11 35,071.12 10, 014. 20 50, 391, 942. 72 26, 680, 763. 22 5, 308, 050. 34 6,838, 939. 72 6,142, 793.12 4, 310, 026.16 69, 783, 520.16 44, 897,145. 99 7, 771, 694. 05 8, 060,382. 62 6, 278,423. 87 4, 415, 545. 51 10, 092, 288. 76 734,186. 34 33, 761, 343. 04 432, 007. 39 149,401,508.23 55,874.167. 00 193, 255,140. 03 57, 040, 350. 73 E X C H A N G E D FOR GOLD BULLION Months 1924 July August September 0 ctober _ . November D ecember Philadelphia San Francisco Denver $42,153. 62 53,710. 05 39, 625. 49 45, 072. 92 53, 069.80 58, 594. 59 $7,896. 70 6, 257. 35 5, 678. 99 6, 576. 88 4, 652. 95 4, 295. 98 $10, 548. 43 10, 324. 52 9, 515. 82 9, 692. 37 11, 687. 00 11,208.62 72, 628. 08 33, 874; 91 54, 030. 49 42, 751. 57 52,160. 11 35, 114. 61 5, 360. 06 5, 860. 92 6,484. 28 9, 439. 97 3, 466. 99 1, 223. 42 16, 207. 72 10, 490. 50 12, 330. 78 12, 252. 65 10, 077. 04 11, 393. 93 582, 686. 24 1,136, 449. 40 67,194. 49 78, 023. 44 135, 729. 38 86,290.42 . N e w York Total $440, 595. 07 318, 405. 54 349, 345. 26 436,118.38 429,073. 05 430, 347. 07 $501,193. 82 388,697. 46 404,065. 56. 497,460. 55 498, 482. 80 504,446. 2& 447,933.10 329, 615. 47 434,951.42 379, 635. 29 368, 505. 64 328,616.88 542,128. 96 379,841. 80 507, 796, 97 444, 079. 48 434, 209. 78 376, 348. 84 4, 693,142.17 4, 647, 359. 38 5,478,752.28 5, 948,122. 64 1925 January February March April May.June Total-... Prior fiscal y e a r . . . DIRECTOR RECEIPTS AND OF DISBURSEMENTS ON OF THE 579 MINT GOLD BULLION AND BALANCES HAND Receipts and disbursements of gold bullion during the fiscal year 1925 and balance on hand on June 30, 1925, as compared with June 30, 1924, are shown in the following table: Balance on J u n e 30, 1924 Institutions Receipts d u r ing fiscal year 1925 (details below) Total Disbursements d u r i n g fiscal Balance on J u n e year 1925 30, 1925 (details below) $138, 659, 572. 00 $228, 951, 946. 62 $10, 453,302. 36 $239,405, 248. 98 $100, 745, 676. 98 Philadelphia 494, 628,130. 31 123, 764, 717. 04 40, 627, 994. 52 454, 000,135. 79 370, 863.413. 27 S a n Francisco 151,815,056. 28 75,039, 061. 92 12,119,114. 80 139, 695, 941. 48 76, 775, 994. 36 Denver 2,501,414,467.53 141,816, 227. 41 2, 643, 230, 694. 94 154,151,433. 54 2,489, 079, 261. 40 New York 1,992,099. 67 559,014. 04 1,756,694.99. 235, 404. 68 1, 433, 085. 63 N e w Orleans 202, 545, 72 260, 858. 88 244,173. 66 58, 313.16 16, 685. 22 Carson C i t y 223,4n.74 249, 276. 71 242, 763. 72 25,864. 97 6, 512, 99 Boise 349,102. 23 314, 784. 84 318, 981. 95 30,120. 28 34, 317. 39 Helena 1, 271. 03 3,416. 01 2, 758.11 2,144.98 657. 90 Deadwood 6,189, 601. 27 6, 755,892. 34 6, 637, 344. 09 433, 708. 93 552, 257.18 Seattle 167,690.07 122, 961. 80 110,127. 95 57, 662.12 44, 728. 27 Salt L a k e C i t y . . . T o t a l . . . . . . . 3, 326,103, 291. 49 212,187, 883. 86 3, 538, 291,175. 35 462, 022, 370. 69 3,076, 268,804. 66 DETAILED RECEIPTS OF GOLD BULLION Institutions Deposits, including United States uncurrent coin $10, 451,486.13 34, 348,522. 47 10,061, 009. 33 137, 317,043. 56 558, 836. 74 202, 479. 07 223, 069. 27 318, 803.16 1,266. 56 209. 27 5, 755, 110, 079. 74 Philadelphia... San Francisco.. Denver... New York New Orleans... Carson City.... Boise Helena Deadwood Seattle Salt Lake City. Surplus bullion recovered (including shipment gains) $1,816. 23 9, OIL 71 1, 975. 32 10, 635. 71 177. 30 66.66 342. 47 75,43 4,47 269. 63 48.21 199, 347, 805. 30 24,423.13 Total.-... Transfers from mints and assay offices $6, 270,460. 34 2,056,130.16 4,488, 548.14 103. 36 '41T44 TotaJ $10, 453,302. 36 40, 627,994. 62 12,119,114. 80 141,816,227. 41 659, 014. 04 202, 646. 72 223, 411. 74 318, 981. 95 1,271. 03 5,755,892. 34 110, 127. 95 12, 815, 655. 43 212,187,883. 86 DETAILED DISBURSEMENTS OF GOLD BULLION Transfers t o mints and assay offices Sold i n sweeps, manufactures, etc. Manufactured i n t o coin Wastage and shipment losses $10, 676,046.18 $4,494, 232.89 Philadelphia San F r a n c i s c o . - . 33,828, 537. 53 135, 729. 38 Denver . . . . 154,094, 650. 40 New York 1, 756, 694. 99 N e w Orleans 244,173, 66 Carson C i t y 242, 763. 72 Boise 314, 784. 84 Helena 2, 746. 26 Deadwood.. 6, 637, 317. 89 Seattle... 122, 941.18 Salt L a k e C i t y $29, 593. 43 25, 258. 44 13, 332. 54 66, 783.14 $86, 635, 000. 00 89,910,000. 00 74, 890, 000. 00 $10,805.48 921. 07 198, 734, 962. 49 12, 816, 655. 43 124, 967. 66 Institutions Total Bars p a i d t o depositors a n d issued in exchange for coin Total . n.85 26.20 20.62 $100, 745,676.98 123, 764,717. 04 75,039,061. 92 154,151,433.54 1, 756, 694. 99 244,173.66 242, 763. 72 314, 784. 84 2, 758.11 5, 637,344.09 122,961. 80 11, 785. 22 462,022,370.69 ! ^ 260, 335,000. 00 580 REPORT ON' T H E FINANCES PURCHASE OF MINOR COINAGE METAL FOR USE IN DOMESTIC COINAGE During the fiscal year 1925 there were purchased at the mint at Philadelphia 10,451,878.49 troy ounces of minor coinage metals at a cost of $170,953.59, which includes 2,635,871.88 troy ounces in nickel blanks'prepared for stamping, costing $91,605.63. ^^:There were also purchased during the same period at the mint at San Francisco 1,857,763.51 troy ounces of minor coinage metals at a cost of $22,755.69. The Denver Mint purchased 1,166,725 troy ounces of copper for use in minor coinage, costing $12,740.64. MINOR COIN DISTRIBUTION COSTS The minor coinage distribution costs paid during the fiscal year 1925 from the profits on minor coinage amounted to $30,161.63. MINOR COINS OUTSTANDING The following statement shows the coinage of minor coins, by denominations, the amount on hand, issued, melted, and outstanding June 30, 1925. Minor coins were first manufactured at the Philadelphia Mint in 1793; at the San Francisco Mint in 1908; at the Denver Mint in 1911. Denominations Coined Philadelphia: Copper cents • Copper half cents i Copper nickel cents.:... Bronze 1-cent pieces Bronze 2-cent pieces Nickel 3-cent pieces Nickel 6-cent pieces $1,562,887. 44 39,926.11 2,007,720.00 38,279,726.83 912,020.00 941,349.48 58, 713,018.10 $313,301.00 102,456,.647.96 3,460,460.00 2,790,400.00 60,349.09 62,924. 60 6,250,860.00 3,207,300.00 4,186,816. 00 Total. San Francisco: Bronze 1-cent pieces Nickel 6-cent pieces Total. Denver: Bronze 1-cent pieces Nickel 5-cent pieces 7,394,115.00 Total Grand total. 116,101,622.96 On hand Issued (net) Melted Amount issued and outstanding June 30,1926 742, 289.00 $1,562,887. 44 $382,658.17 39,926.11 807,285. 54 2,007,720.00 880,469. 32 37,966,426.83 342,836.10 912,020.00 286,403. 60 941,349.48 6, 542,586. 20 67,970,729.10 $1,180,329.27 39,926.11 1,200,434.46 37,08.5.966.51 669,183.90 664,945.98 52,428,142.90 1,056,590.,00 101,401,057. 96 8, 242,128.83 , 158,929.13 3,400,110.91 2, 727,476. 60 16,086.17 74,336.66 3,384,024.74 2,663,139.85 123,273. 59 6,127,586.41 90,421. 82 6,037,164.69 ' 48,619.16 106,760.00 3,158,680.84 4,180,065.00 9,028.83 110,923. 60 3,149,652. 01 3,969,131.60 155; 379.16 . 7,238,735.-84 119,952,33 7,118,783.61 1, 334, 242.76 114,767,380. 21 8,462, 602.98 106,314,877. 23 Deduct $5.05 copper cents, $12.70 two-cent pieces, and $76.29 three-cent nickel pieces melted at San Francisco Mint, coined at Philadelphia....i $88.99 Deduct $12,32 bronze two-cent pieces and $1.38 nickel three-cent pieces melted at Denver Mint, coined.at Philadelphia .-,... 13.70 102.69 Total amount outstanding. 106.314,774.54 i There is no record of the melting of the old copper half cents, but it is believed that few, if any, are now in circulation. OPERATIONS OF THE ASSAY DEPARTMENTS The principal work of the assay departments of the coinage mints and the assay office at New York during the fiscal year 1925 is summarized as follows: i 581 DIEECTOR OP T H E M I N T Philadelphia. Items San Francisco Samples Silver purchases ( P i t t m a n A c t ) . D e p o s i t s a n d other purchases Redeposits: Gold ingots Silver ingots Refinery M e l t i n g a n d refining d e p a r t m e n t Coining d e p a r t m e n t Assayers' bars Proof gold a n d silver A n n u a l assay w o r k Special assays of b u l h o n a n d ores Polish silver ingots (750 fine) G u a t e m a l a n silver ingots (720 fine) P e r u v i a n silver b a r s a n d coin (500 fine). O t h e r foreign fine silver M a s s melts Miscellaneous... Assays Reports Samples Assays Reports Number 280 • 15,186 Number 296 61,617 Number 280 8,242 18,171 2,063 8,601 374 63 811 128 270 28 Number 14 92,234 4,230 13,702 2,090 13, 777 6,152 307 297 Number 6,189 17,212 36 136 87 5,088 28 364 2,359 382 18 172 217 153 243 6,321 32 398 2,399 1,291 81 505 17 136 87 2,651 17 182 2,359 92 13 138 Number 3 23,134 1,680 10,165 1,912 •7,365 1,542 69 73 2 10,827 594 179 60 7,276 532 24 10 310 404 20 109 1,283 126 276 18 60 Total 47,963 99,905 23,421 46,624 133,798 19,689 P r i o r fiscal y e a r . 63,113 102, 359 32,086 46, 263 133,918 25, 748 Denver N e w York Items Samples D e p o s i t s a n d other purchases Redeposits Gold ingots — Silver ingots Refinery M e l t i n g a n d refining d e p a r t m e n t Coining d e p a r t m e n t Assayers' b a r s Special assays of bullion a n d ores. Platinum and palladium M a s s melts Sweeps —. Miscellaneous Total.. , Prior fiscal year Assays Reports Number 10,138 894 4,605 1,413 3,210 44 44 90 82 8 2 27 364 Number 48,244 4,238 23, 736 2,850 18, 268 212 210 307 374 69 9 1,053 1,096 Number 3,331 415 918 468 1,179 22 22 45 .47 8 1 21 195 20,921 I 100,666 6,672 53, 903 162,402 19,126 17,857 6,675 63, 313 179, 522 21,985 PROOF BULLION 61,366 Assays Reports Number 47,271 Number 144,053 Number ,16,371 5,404 12,891 2,106 615 49 52 94 418 3,091 89 147 479 1,662 328 10 12 37 262 (1.000 F I N E ) In order to estabhsh uniformity in assay of bulhon in the offices of the mint service all proof gold and proof silver is made at the mint at Philadelphia and furnished to other offices when required. The anaount made during the fiscal year 1925 was: Gold, 678 ounces; silver, 600 ounces. OPERATIONS OF T ^ E MELTING AND REFINING AND OF THE COINING DEPARTMENTS, FISCAL YEAR 1925 The aggregate quantity of metals operated upon in the abovementioned departments of the coinage mints and assay office at New York during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, was 64.82 million fine ounces of gold and 96.49 million fine ounces of silver. There were also operated upon at the coinage mints 38.81 million ounces of minor coinage metal. The figures in the table following are based on the figures obtained at the settlements of the accounts. Legal limits of wastage on the whole amount delivered by the superintendent to operative officers, as prescribed in section 3542, Eevised Statutes, are as follows: Melter and refiner—gold, 0.001; silver, 0.0015; coiner—gold, 0.0005; silver, O.OQl. 582 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES GOLD B U L L I O N Legal amount Surof plus Wastwastage reage on covered amount received Amount returned Amount operated u p o n , including reworked metal . Fine ounces 12, 351,875 11, 143, 523 Fine ounces 12,351,380 11,143, 496 Fine ounces 12, 753,565 11,132,090 Fine oimces 12,352 5,572 Fine ounces 9, 962,082 8, 275, 950 9, 962, 441 8, 275, 906 10, 893,820 8, 060, 625 9,962 4,138 5, 962, 262 5, 506, 029 6,962, 666 5, 506, 024 6, 411, 082 5, 216, 307 5,962 2, 753 403 11,946,377 14, 946, 390 10, 358, 622 11, 946 13 T o t a l melting a n d refining. 40, 222, 596 T o t a l coining 24, 925, 502 40, 222, 876 24, 925, 426 40, 416, 989 24, 409, 022 40, 222 12, 463 775 495 76 G r a n d total 65,148, 302 64,826,011 52, 686 776 571 Fine ounces 58, 313 37, 747 Fine ounces 11,861 Fine ounces Wast- 359 Amount received Institution and department ounces operated upon • Philadelphia Mint: M e l t i n g a n d refining Coining San Francisco M i n t : M e l t i n g a n d refining Coining--. Denver Mint: M e l t i n g a n d refining Coining.:. N e w Y o r k assay oflice: M e l t i n g a n d refining ... . 65,148, 098 Fine ounces 495 27 ^ine ounces 0.039 .002 44 .005 5 .001 V SILVER BULLION Fine ounces 38, 875, 766 37, 747, 220 Fine ounces 38,887, 627 37, 744, 443' Fine ounces 40,127, 356 37, 693,115 11,145, 782 3, 809, 472 11,146,195 3,809, 039 6, 052,173 3, 406,939 16, 718 3,809 6,123, 986 1,828, 612 Philadelphia M i n t : M e l t i n g a n d refining.. Coining •_. S a n Francisco M i n t : M e l t i n g a n d refining.. • Coining.Denver Mint: ' M e l t i n g a n d refining.. Coining-N e w Y o r k assay office: M e l t i n g a n d refining.. 6,123, 014 1, 828,483 3, 336, 765 1, 673,802 9,186 1,829 Fine ounces 2,777 0.074 433 .127 972 129 .291 413 6,515 4, 502, 615 4, 509,130 3, 530, 712 Total melting a n d refining. 60, 648,149 T o t a l coining 43,385, 304 60, 665, 966 43, 381,965 53, 047, 006 42, 673, 856 90, 971 18,789 43,385 972 3, 339 104,033,453 104, 047, 931 95, 720, 862 134, 356 18,789 4,311 Grand total- 6,754 NICKEL COINAGE METAL Gross ounces 5,107 3,333 Gross ounces 4.933 2.411 2, 321,035 1, 610, 652 1,982 1,994 .854 L238 1, 240,121 215, 083 215, 849 152, 636 338 65 1.571 .427 5, 924, 034 7, 379, 310 6,916, 607 7, 373, 918 3, 571,957 3,145, 946 7,427 5,392 13, 303,344 13, 290, 625 6, 717,902 12,819 Gross Gross ounces • ounces 2,362, 640 2.357, 433 5, 466, 649 5,463,316 Gross ounces 1,035,073 1,382.667 2, 321. 035 1, 697, 513 2, 319,053 1, 695, 519 ^. 1, 240, 469 215,148 T o t a l melting a n d refining. T o t a l coining Philadelphia Mint: M e l t i n g a n d refining . Coining _ San Francisco M i n t : M e l t i n g a n d refining Coinins Denver Mint: M e l t i n g a n d refining.. Coining-- G r a n d total Gross ounces Gross ounces BRONZE COINAGE METAL Gross ounces 15,401,465 15,739,777 Gross ounces 16, 352, 426 15, 737, 784 Gross ounces 14, 056, 518 13, 713, 266 1,694,937 925, 030 1, 694,116 924, 210 1, 285, 352 859, 730 Gross ounces 49,039 1,993 Gross ounces 3.488 .145 1, 694, 937 924, 626 821 820 ' . 485 .887 1, 282,194 858. 929 849, 263 859, 730 3,168 801 3.719 .931 T o t a l melting a n d refining 18, 381, 754 T o t a l coining . . . •17, 524, 537 18, 328, 736 17, 520, 923 16, 600, 718 16,497, 621 53,018 3,614 35,906, 291 35,849, 659 32, 098,339 56, 632 Philadelphia Mint: M e l t i n g and refining Coining San Francisco M i n t : A M e l t i n g a n d refining . Coining Denver Mint: f M e l t i n g a n d refining Coinins Grand total. -- Gross ounces Gross ounces '583 DIBECTOE OF T H E M I N T REFINING OPERATIONS The net product of electrolytically refined gold and silver of the mint service dui-ing the fiscal year 1925 was 8,613,061.003 fine ounces; other electrolytic output included the equivalent of the refined metals used for aiding the processes, 1,625,735.323 fine ounces; the product of melting operations (only) totaled 2,379,086.064 ounces, making the total output of the refineries 12,617,882.39 fine ounces. Details are shown in the following table: San Francisco Denver Items Gold _ Total 1 '. Silver Fine ounces 2,137, 975. 03 F i n e ounces 985, 679. 318 8, 200. 731 F i n e ounces 1, 230,495. 37 7,065. 01 10, 707. 46 149, 797. 76 12,302. 840 8Y, 509. 525 239, 667. 33 107, 745. 37 2, 298, 480, 25 1, 093, 692. 414 1,584,973.08 109, 008, 940 - Bullion obtained from processes: Unrefined . . Output 0,999+ fineUsed to aid processes Electrolytic product Other product Apparent loss F i n e ounces 905, 955. 056 Gold 2, 581,822, 947 Bullion placed in processes: Crude, with charges Crude, without charges-_ 0.999 and over (fire process only) 0.992 and over, to aid processes Retreated, unrefined . . . . Apparent gain Total Silver 131,862.96 118. 564. 892 124, 569. 88 12,302.840 962, 724. 847 239, 667. 33 1, 218,188. 03 1,196, 358, 377 ' 368, 716. 081 110, 617. 503 175, 930 368, 716. 081 907, 739, 549 . 1,196,358. 377 1,331. 04 -- 10, 707.46 2,154, 578. 79 99. 835 2, 547. 84 2, 581,822, 947 2,298,480. 25 1,093, 692. 414 1, 584,973. 08 New York Total Items Gold Bullion placed in processes: C r u d e , w i t h charges '. C r u d e , w i t h o u t charges .* 0.999 a n d over (fire process only) 0.900 s t a n d a r d (copper base, for b a r m a k i n g only) 0.992 a n d over, t o aid processes R e t r e a t e d , unrefined I A p p a r e n t gain TotalBullion obtained from processes: Unrefined O u t p u t 0.999+ fineUsed t o aid processes Electrol^'tic p r o d u c t Other p r o d u c t Apparent loss.... Total. Fine ounces 1, 705,151. 367 Silver Fine ounces 1, 761, 243. 34 Gold Silver Fine ounces 3, 596, 786. 731 8, 200. 731 2,191,119.914 Fine ounces 5,119,713. 74 7,065. 01 409, 268. 00 597,627. 72 6, 512. 24 187,966.150 966,092. 533 983,877. 516 175. 930 669, 642. 79 855,170. 85 6, 512. 24 4, 258, 703.143 2, 764, 651. 30 7, 934, 218. 504 6, 648,104. 63 1, 042, 257. 980 434,165. 47 1, 269,831. 812 690, 598. 31 585, 073. 612 1, 448, 611. 957 1,182, 727. 687 31. 907 409, 268.00 1, 921,217. 83 966, 092, 533 3,319, 076. 353 2, 379,086. 064 131. 742 659, 642. 79 5,293,984. 65 4, 258, 703,143 2,764,651. 30 7,934,218. 504 6,648,104. 63 994, 761. 637 187,966.150 585,073. 612 785, 750.487 3,878. 88 584 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES INGOT MELTS MADE The following statement shows the number of melts made for domestic ingots and the weight of metal involved during the fiscal year 1925: Weight Melts Mints Passed ConRefirst melting melted demned Passed Melted Per cent passed 1,914 1,984 915 Total 92.64 97.01 99.68 164 46 25,885,984. 658 24, 720, 276. 211 95.49 20 0 3 5 40,035,701. 20 4 3, 751,140. 37 0 1,717,830.98 39,203,546.71 3,721,186.44 1,706,781.05 97.92 99.20 99.35 9,984 Total Silver: Philadelphia - . San Francisco Denver Fine ounces Fine ounces 16 12,363,334.439 11,441,853.321 29 8,310,364.821 8,062, 552.602 0. 6, 232. 285.298 5, 215, 870. 288 8,676 943 465 ._ 133 18 3 4,813 Gold: Philadelphia.. San Francisco Denver 23 9 45, 604, 672. 65 44,631,514. 20 98.08 Gross ounces 1,035,073.16 1, 646, 663. 80 215,147.70 100.00 99.65 100.00 292 639 67 0 0 0 Gross ounces 0 ' 1,035,073.16 0 1,662,427. 70 0 216,147. 70 998 0 0 2,902,648.66 2,896,884. 66 99.80 3,980 . 222 247 0 0 0' 0 14,056, 618. 64 860,264.30 0 845,705. 40 0 14,056,618. 54 848,279.00 845,705. 40 100.00 99.76 100.00 4,449 0 0 15, 752,478. 24 15, 750, 502. 94 99.98 Nickel: ' Philadelphia San Francisco Denver > Total Bronze: Philadelphia San Francisco Denver i... Total F I N E N E S S O F M E L T S F O R GOLD AND S I L V E R INGOTS The statement following shows the number of gold and silver ingot melts made, also their reported fineness, during the fiscal year 1925: Silver ingot melts Gold ingot melts For United States coin For United States coin • Ingot fineness , 899.6 899.7 899.8 899.9 900.0 900.1 900.2 900 3 Phila- San Fran- Denver cisco delphia 20 114 333 328 740 219 120 40 1,914 7 20 62 751 1,118 33 4 1,985 17 409 437 54 1 918 Ingot fineness 898.00 898.25 898. 60 898. 60 898. 70 898. 75 898.80. 898.90 899.00 899.10 899. 20 899. 25 899.30 899. 50 899. 60 899.75 899.80 900.00 900. 25 For foreign coin Phila- San Fran- Denver delphia cisco 10 22 1,154 5,402 1,277 315 52 7 1 8,576 Philadelphia Peruvian 500.0 1 52 336 Ingot fineness .50 76 72 87 85 86 45 20 247 261 268 . 16 2 2 33 10 943 468 Polish 760.0 145 2,551 Guatemalan 720.0 1 17 1 585 DIRECTOR OF THE M I N T COMMERCIAL AND CERTIFICATE BARS MANUFACTURED During the fiscal year 1925 the coinage mints aiid the assay oflB.ce at New York manufactured 147,030 gold and 7,044 silver bars, valued at $173,852,741.22, as shown by the following table: Silver bars Gold bars Institutions Number Philadelphia San Francisco Denver--New York -. 12,523 7,762 710 126,036 Fine ounces 518,022,142 $10,708,468.05 920,624, 616 19,030,999.78 163, 222.92 7,896,909 6,870,947,697 142,035,094.39 147,030 8,317,490,364 183,628 23,623,078,668 Total Prior fiscal year Number Value 171,937,785.14 486, 265,191.79 Fine ounces Value 921 452 68 6,603 187,788.69 $259,600.75 44,907. 22 30,426.70 2,530.36 1,690. 30 2,062,996.04 1,623,238.33 7,044 10,713 2,298,222.31 1,914,956.08 2,949, 111. 31 2,419,044.93 INGOTS OPERATED U P O N BY COINING DEPARTMENTS A N D i PERCENTAGE OF COIN PRODUCED Philadelphia Items San Francisco Denver , Total DOMESTIC COINAGE Gold: Ingots operated upon (ounces) Percentage of good coin produced--. Silver dollars: Ingots operated upon (ounces) Percentage of good coin produced Subsidiary silver: Ingots operated upon (ounces).Percentage of good coin produced.-_ Nickel: Ingots operated upon (ounces) Percentage of good coin produced.-Bronze: Ingots operated upon (ounces) Percentage of good coin produced.-. 11,132,090.37 38.95 8,060,624.91 64.03 23,944,041.69 53.76 2,478,783.37 64.10 8,028,610.66 67.17 928,156.73 64.81 1,573,801.78 65.22 10,530,668.16 69.04 746,367.29 69.33 364,266.20 65.13 152,636.20 69.35 1,263,269.69 62.19 13,713, 265. 71 64.18 924,625. 60 66.09 869,729.80 70.95 15,497,621.01 64.67 6,216,307.39 69.45 24,404,022.67 64.49 26,422,826.06 53.41 FOREIGN COINAGE Silver: Ingots operated upon (ounces) Percentage of good coin produced Nickel: Ingots opyerated upon (ounces) Percentage of good coin produced 5,720,463.20 38.17 636,300.00 49.84 5,720,463.20 38.17 1,266,385.60 65.28 1,892,686.60 60.07 PERCENTAGE OP GOOD COIN PRODUCED TO PIECES STRUCK Philadelphia Denomination Double eagles: Blank struck (number) i Percentage of good coin produced..Silver dollars: Blanks struck (number) .. Percentage of good coin produced Subsidiary silver: Blanks struck (number) . Percentage of good coin produced..Nickel: Blanks struck (number)' Percentage of good coin produced... Bronze: Blanks struck (number) Percentage of good coin produced... San Francisco Denver Total 4,839, 784 92.60 4, 629,449 99.24 18, 606, 020 89.41 2,019,100 85.53 35,366,767 98.82 4,083, 295 98.46 9,678,760 99.40 48,928,812 99.98 13,889,402 99.24 1,461,882 98.97 ^ 666,318 98.76 16,007,602 98.67 83,439,290 99:56 6,185,070 98.66 6,171,894 98.83 96,796,268 99.43 3,884,794 96.38 13,254,027 95.97 20,625,120 89.03 FOREIGN COINAGE Silver: Blanks struck (number) Percentage of good coin produced.... Nickel: Blanks struck (number) Percentage of good coin produced 60501—FI 1925t 38 8,784,667 83.77 8,784,667 83.77 3,082,446 96.80 4,760,460 94.72 7,832,906 96.64 586 EEPORT ON T H E FINANCES SWEEP CELLAR OPERATIONS, FISCAL YEAR 1925 Material Metal content Quantity Bars recovered Tailings, Institutions Source Net avoirBags Bar- dupois rels pounds Melting department. _ 547 do -. . 262 117 do 664 Refinery 852 do 1,577 do Coining department. _ 71 do 10 Deposit melting room. 11 " 1 2 " do... 13 do 132 do...... 418 Philadelphia a-San FranciscoDenver. • _ San Francisco Denver New York Philadelphia... Denver Philadelphia... San Francisco.. Denver New York 84,074 19,762 10,622 52,623 70,463 130,602 10,982 612 6,747 807 10,638 29. 965 Silver Gold Gold Silver Ounces Ounces 103.262 ' 12, 721.83 324. 949 284.67 924. 514 72.136 60. 041 Ounces Ounces 981. 235 8,054.82 341.969 686 30 114. 027 182. 27 1, 722.15 807. 630 1,771. 66 792. 599 3, 012. 75 3, 591.189 7, 313. 30 128. 523 1,426. 57 46.78 48.476 88.46 122. 036 180. 67 62.00 16. 200 61.77 98. 311 182.60 1, 245. 728 980 39 BULLION GAINS AND LOSSES The net gains from operations on gold and silver bullion during the fiscal year 1925 amounted to $278,508.08, as follows: . Mint at— Item Philadelphia San Francisco Denver Assay office at New York $7,758.13 $8,341.13 $4,415. 06 2, 034.17 3, 377.83 50, 985. 03 Minor assay offices Total Recovered from refining and coining operations $10,841. 25 Recovered incident to receipt of deposits 1,882.03 Net gain on shipments to Government refineries Gain on lightweight and mutilated coin purchased for re49.01 coinage Receipts from sale of by-products 50. 43 201. 64 45, 304. 75 5, 573. 20 164, 957. 90 215, 835.85 12,772. 29 55,151. 86 17, 339. 55 220. 408. 42 Total gains Wasted in refining and coining operations _ Loss on assay value of operative sweeps sold . Total losses Net gains Net losses .-. $31,355. 57 47.39 59,127. 77 187. 99 64.81 $848. 71 187 99 1, 036. 70 306, 708.82 13, 468. 58' 1,314.57 842. 34 3,846. 64 1, 670. 30 3, 219. 74 3, 838. 67 12, 675. 25 17, 315. 22 2,984. 87 4,062.08 3,838. 57 28,200. 74 52,166. 99 13, 277.47 216, 669. 85' 4, 542. 93 15 625 49 1, 036. 70 278, 508. 08 W A S T A G E AND LOSS ON SALE OF SWEEPS The value of metals wasted in the operative departments during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, was $16,539.45. A loss of $12,575.25 occurred from the difference between the assay value of the bullion contained in sweeps sold and the amount received for the same. Details are given in the table following. 587 DIBECTOK OF THE M I N T Mint at— Items Gold wastage: Melting and refining Coining department Silver wastage: Melting and refining Coining department Nickel wastage: Melting and refining Coining department Bronze wastage: Melting and refining Coining department Loss on sale of sweeps San Francisco Philadelphia Denver Assay office at New York Total $10, 246. 22 559. 26 $921. 07 $106.81 $10, 246. 22 1, 587. 14 2, 663.10 393. 50 649. 51 86.02 649. 51 3,142. 62 department 107.18 84. 41 3L82 3L99 9.72 L03 148. 72 117.43 department 561. 28 22. 82 3,846. 64 8.66 8.64 1, 670. 30 18,090.91 3, 065. 98 department department Total wastage and loss Reimbursernents: Nickel and bronze wastage, from minor coinage profits. other wastage and loss on sweeps, from contingent appropriation Total reimbursements _ __. 37.03 9.38 3, 219. 74 $3,838.57 606. 97 40.84 12, 675. 25 4,119.24 3,838. 57 29,114. 70 • 57.16 81.11 775. 69 913. 96 17,315.22 . 2, 984. 87 4, 062. 08 •3,838.57 28, 200. 74 18, 090. 91 3, 065. 98 4,119. 24 3, 838. 57 29.114. 70 ENGRAVING DEPARTMENT Mr. George T. Morgan, connected with the engraving department of the mint service since 1876, and who was commissioned engraver in 1917, died January 4, 1925, and has been succeeded by Mr. John R. Sinnock. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, the engraving department made 2,903 working dies for domestic coinage, including those for the half dollars issued in commemoration of the Stone Mountain memorial and of the Battle of Lexington and Concord.^ Master dies, hubs, and working dies were made for Philippine, Polish, Venezuelan, Guatemalan, Peruvian, and Salvadorean coinage. DIES MANUFACTURED Issued to mint at— Items Unused Philadelphia Domestic coinage: Number Number 390 20 Regular gold coinage 765 Regular silver coinage _ 110 693 Regular minor coinage. ... 66 Memorial— 80 Stone Mountain _.._ 26 Le.x;ington-Concord__ Philippine coinage 30 30 Peruvian coinage 20 290 Polish coinage. . . 5 Venezuelan coinage 80 20 Guatemalan coinage.-._. 10 Salvadorean coinage _. Total coinage working dies 2,364 271 Master dies and hubs manufactured for: United States coinage Philippine coinage Polish coinage j j Salvadorean coinage _ Guatemalan coinage _ ! Venezuelan coinage _ ' Peruvian coinage other dies and hubs manufactured for: Stamped envelopes embossing dies Interior Department seals. Presidential medals Other medals and military insignia . . . Dominican campaign medal . Grand total San Francisco Denver Number 205 125 120 Number 76 145 82 Manila, P.I. Number 24. 135 685 303 24 Total Number 691 1,145 961 80 '26 54 50 295 100 10 135 3,547 27 10 8 4 18 6 2 206 9 12 54 • 56 3,959 588 REPORT ON THE FINANCES MEDALS SOLD Medals manufactured at the mint at Philadelphia were sold during the fiscal year as follows: Items Gold medals.. Silver medals Bronze medals Pieces _ _. - ^ Value $11, 242. 39 18, 378. 69 6, 716. 60 1378 1 40,237 10,937 _ Total, fiscal year 1925 51, 562 36,337.68 Prior fiscal year 19,348 ' 23,873. 03 . . . .1 Includes 39,850 Norse-American medals authorized by act of Mai'ch 2,1925. EMPLOYEES The total number of officers and employees of the mint service on June 30, 1925, was 766, as follows: " Established under act of- Institutions Bureau of the Mint Philadelphia........ San Francisco . . Denver.. New York New Orleans i Carson City i Boise. Helena .... Deadwood. Seattle Salt Lake City Feb. Apr. July Apr. Mar. Mar. Mar. Feb. May Feb. May May 12,1873 2,1792 3,1862 21,1862 3,1853 3,1835 3,1863 19,1869 12,1874 19,1897 21,1898 30,1908 General Engrav- Assailing Coining Melting and ing • refining |l47 ^68 38 74 6 3 4 3 3 11 2 9 360 360 Total, 1925 Total, 1924 Total Departments 9 9 • 3 14 13 , -7 20 0 57 67 • 140 28 17 63 33 25 34 186 176 165 150 1925 14 373 132 87 128 6 3 4 3 3 11 2 766 1924 14 350 134 89 133 6 . 3 4 3 3 11 2 752 1 Conducted as assay offices. W O R K O F T H E MINOR ASSAY OFFICES The following tables exhibit the principal work of the minor assay offices during the fiscal year 1925: Items New Orleans Carson City Boise Helena Deadwood Seattle Salt Lake City 146 524 16 304 507 377 1,660 Deposits received ^ number.. 656 187 222 447 238 836 Fineness, average gold...thousandths.. 450 367 658 741 327 645 124 Fineness, average silver. do 266 9,648 Weight before melting ounces.. 61,110 23, 034 48, 287 83,444 8, 503 336,867 9,574 Weight after melting do 60,143 21,879 46, 970 82, 072 8,367 334,141 372 1,317 74 1,155 36 2,716 Loss in melting do 967 L52 0. 027 0.077 5.01 0.44 0.806 Loss in melting per cent.. L68 524 510 307 159 22 1,669 Melts of bullion made number.. 380 12 • 7 7 8 2 76 Melts, mass of bullion, made do.... 33 4 4 3 3 1 4 Melts of D. M. R. grains.. do 4 4 3 7 2 2 49 Melts of assayers' c h i p s . . . . do 1 1,266 , 769,892 110,128 Value of deposits, gold... dollars.. 558,803 202,479 223, 513 318,878 5,429 20, 675 37,120 . 5, 550 2,116 28, 303 Value of deposits, silver, at cost..do 10, 776 Bullion shipped gross ounces.. 149, 878 28, 565 48,691 82,771 13,368 324, 237 13, 383 Value of gold shipped dollars.. 1,-756, 696 244,173 242, 763 214,785 2,746 , 637, 318 122, 962 4,881 27,421 Value, cost, ofsilver shipped do 20, 511 .8, 082 21,188 37, 576 8,607 61 23 25 253 Quartation silver made .ounces.. 25 22 26 30 191 17 Quartation silver used do 5 20 Proof gold received do 2 13,^ Proof gold used ^ ..do 1^ 2H 12 Proof silver used ..do 1 2,600 1,900 4,203 3,500 2,605 Cupels made ..number.. 600 1,940 3,152 1,669 2,588 1,915 Cupels used do 600' 508 43 34 15 Crucibles used do 589 DIRECTOR OF THE M I N T ASSAYS On bullion deposits MADE On miscellaneous mint service metal On nonmint bullion and ores Institutions Sam- As- Re- Sam- As- Re- Sam- As- Reples says ports ples . says ports ples says ports • Metals determined in ores tested Num- Num- Num- Num- Num- Num- Num- Num- Number ber ber ber ber ber ber ber ber 6 Gold, silver, copper. 38 6 13 76 186 378 756 1,701 31 219 313 219 Gold, silver, copper, lead, 67 150 305 540 1,214 zinc, tin, iron, tungsten. 14 675 781 675 Gold, silver, copper, lead. ^4 624 854 1,817 38 23 48 140 1,014 2,464 ,507 9 383 393 383 Gold, silver, copper, lead. 72 9 32 16 88 zinc, tin, iron. 4,312 11,121 1,668 430 1, 209 128 142 676 142 Gold, silver, copper, lead, Seattle zinc, tin, iron, tungsten. 146 982 146 78 410 881 280 78 78 Do. Salt Lake C i t y . . . . New Orleans Carson City Boise Helena . .Deadwood GOLD HECEIPTS AT SEATTLE Statement of gold deposits at the Seattle assay office from the opening of the institution on July 15, 1898, to the close of business June 30, 1925: Number of deposits... Troy ounces..-_._....... Avoirdupois tons . . Coining value . -_.... ^ ._ _--_J_._..._-_ : . 72, 766 16, 853, 877. 87 577 $288, 676, 336. 54 Origin of th^ foregoing Alfliskfl * Circle-.-. . . Cook Inlet .I Copper River JEagle-.-_-... Iditarod Koyukuk...i Kuskokwim. Nome _Southeastern Alaska Tanana . -. Unclassified Canada: British Columbia Yukon Territory.. All other sources Total .--. . . . . . . _ $1, Oil, 580. 95 4,632,683.06 . 6, 242, 513. 74 1, 158, 200. 23 . . . . 15,321,923.09 2,130,284.03 . 493, 28L 44 70,922,862.32 9, 386, 317. 95 50, 597, 158. 06 2,767,506.28 — $164,564,311.15 . . ..... _- . 23,992,955. 43 92,304,090. 28 7, 814, 979. 68 288,676,336. 54 LABORATORY, BUREAU OF THE MINT From the domestic coinage of the calendar year 1924 the assayer of this bureau tested 462 gold coins and 502 silver coins, all of which were found within the legal requirements as to weight' and fineness. The greatest deviation in fineness of gold coins from standard (the limit of tolerance being one one-thousandth above or below) was 0.6 one-thousandth above and 0.5 one-thousandth below. The greatest deviation in fineness of silver coins above standard (the limit of tolerance being 3 one-thousandths above or below) was 0.7 one-thousandth, while the greatest deviation below was 0.9 onethousandth. 590 R E P O R T OlSr T H E FIISTAlSrCES The following table summarizes results of fineness tests on domestic coin: N u m b e r of silver coins N u m b e r of gold coins Fineness (tiiousandths) Philadelphia 899.1. 899.3 899.5 899.6 899.7 899.8 899.9 900.0. 900.1 900.2 900.4 900.6.... 900.7 Total.^ Average fineness Denver San F r a n cisco 3 10 38 56 28 6 2 1 11 31 59 51 8 1 4 21 51 50 24 4 2 Total 4 14 70 138 137 81 14 3 Philadelphia San Fran- Denver cisco Total 4 19 47 4 10 2 5 4 25 62 101 44 23 168 111 1 32 13 43 11 18 5 5 165 1 55 18 1 160 899.909 144 899.801 158 899. 859 1 462 899. 854 2 126 899. 924 4 2 330 899. 856 46 899.837 502 899. 871 Average weights of domestic coins tested as compared with standard weights STANDARD Double eagle Silver doUar Half dollar Quarter dollar Dime . Philadelphia: 160 double eagles 184 standard silver dollars • 6 half dollars . 60 quarters 80 dimes . San Francisco: 158 double eagles ..... 42 standard silver doUars 34 q u a r t e r s - . . . . . . . 50 dimes ._-L Denver: 144 double e a g l e s . . . . . ^ 18 quarters 28 dimes WEIGHTS grains.. 516.000 do 412. 500 do 192. 900 do 96. 450 do 38. 580 o . . grains.. 516. 010 do 412. 418 .do 193.120 do 96. 344 ...do 38. 545 .-. . do do do do 516. 000 412. 463 96. 419 38. 593 do 515. 977 do 96. 396 do.__. 38. 639 Summary of work of mint bureau laboratory Items Gold assays made Silver assays made.. Miscellaneous assays made : Total assays Certificate bar samples (71 melts). San Francisco Certificate bar samples (636 melts), New York... Counterfeit coins examined.. Double eagles examined Standard silver dollars examined .._.. Half dollars examined Quarter dollars examined Dimes examined Cupels made Cupels used Proof gold used.... Proof silver used Inquartation silver used Number 601 38 5,737 774 1,931 15 462 226 6 112 158 6,404 5,984 Ounces 24.30 4.00 182. 80 591 DIRECTOR OF THE M I N T ASSAY COMMISSION S ANNUAL TEST OF COIN Section 3547 of the Revised Statutes provides for an annual test of the domestic coinage executed during the prior year, by a commission of whom part are ex officio members, the others being appointed, without compensation, by the President. The purpose is to secure a due conformity in the gold and silver coins to their respective standards of fineness and weight.^' The commission, which met at the Philadelphia Mint February 11 and 12, 1925, reported the following results of their examination: Your committee on counting respectfully reports that the packages containing the pieces reserved from the coinage made during the calendar year 1924 by the several mints for the trial of coins, in accordance with section 3539 of the Revised Statutes of the United States, were delivered to us by the superintendent of the mint at Philadelphia, and upon comparison with the transcripts kept by the Director of the Mint were found to be correct as to date, number of delivery, number of pieces, and donomination. The verification of the packages being completed, they were delivered to the committees on weighing and assaying. The committee on weighing have to report that they have weighed the coins shown in an appended list and have found them to be standard within the legal tolerances. The coins were selected at random from those reserved by the mints at Philadelphia, San Francisco, and Denver. The coins were directly weighed against a set of sealed coin-weights which were accompanied by a certificate signed by the Director of the Bureau of Standards, Department of Commerce, and which gave the value of the weights in terms of United States standard. The weighings were made on a Troemner balance supplied by the Philadelphia Mint, which was tested by your committee .as to the equality of the arms and as to its sensibility, which were entirely satisfactory. The committee on assaying respectfully reports that it has completed the assays of coin selected from the residues representing all denominations coined by the mints at Philadelphia, San Francisco, and Denver during the year 1924. The coinage laws provide for variations in the fineness of individual coins of one one-thousandth for gold and three one-thousandths for silver, and as shown by the schedules which follow, the coinage of the three mints has been within the legal limits allowed. The assay balances and materials used in assaying and examined by the committee were found to be satisfactory; the c(5mmittee, therefore, considers the assays to be accurate. Assays of individual gold coins selected Highest assay Mint Philadelphia ^an Francisco Denver ..:. __ Lowest assay Fineness Fineness 899.8 900.4 899.9 900.4 899.7 900.5 Assays of individual silver coins selected • Philadelphia San Francisco Denver .. . .. Highest assay Mint ' .. . . .. . ... Lowest assay Fineness Fineness 898.4 900.0 900.2 898.6 900.7 898.4 592 REPORT G'N T H E FINANCES Assays of coins melted in mass Gold coins Mint Silver coins Fineness Fineness 900.1 899.5 900.1 899.5 Philadelphia.. San Francisco:. Denver The foregoing report, covering the operations of the mints and assay offices of the United States for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, is respectfully submitted, R. J. GRANT, Director of the Mint. Hon. ANDREW W . MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. 594 KEPOKT ON T H E FINANCES TABLES FROM THE REPORT OF Deposits and purchases of gold during Philadelphia PURCHASES F i n e ounces 201.038 2.212 12.322 Alaska Arizona California Colorado Oeorgia Idaho ...£ Montana Nevada N e w Mexico North Carolina.. Oregon. . South Dakota ^. Utah... Virginia Washington.. Wyoming.__ _ P h i l i p p i n e Islands P o r t o Rico Other . . . Grains, deposit melting . room T o t a l unrefined Domestic refinery bullion: Less t h a n 0.992 fine Over 0.992 fine 102. 775 24.228 .736 , 1.062 969. 713 San Francisco Denver New York New Orleans F i n e ounces 6,364.759 23,116.092 158,447. 684 4.272 F i n e ounces 58.364 72.668 73.018 52, 543. 254 F i n e ounces 641.872 F i n e ounces 18. 980 72. 926 6, 999.362 229.831 98. 812 127.113 • 351.903 12,170.173 3,248.157 Source a n d description 6.110 1.300 34.959 :::::::::::::r: 88.875 91. 915 25.369 297, 704.043 8.925 3.984 5.417 4. 552 25,331.954 45. 221 16.452 i 87, 544 77.344 13.021 499.046 8.577 1,427.007 223,915.345 65, 560.664 299,096.341 8. 577 226,187. 200 2,887.167 1,477,483.588 291, 747. 864 173, 587. 592 12, 730.124 546.084 1, 779,467.096 1,370,322.560 1,300,353.875 2,300, 927. 998 42,148.424. i, 184,104.753 T o t a l domestic p u r c h a s e s . Foreign coin Foreign bullion, crude Foreign bullion, r e f i n e d . . Jewelers* bars, dental scrap, etc. 43,575.431 96,227.257 187,485.005 1,408,020.098 13,541.945 156,864.095 20, 548. 275 159,314.294 33,200.932 17,123.469 416,927.422 5,334.428 T o t a l deposit p u r c h a s e s . 486,601.987 1,632,175.345 495, 735.133 7,167, 998. 951 26,417. 205 100.302 5, 900. 747 145.330 5, 987. 947 625.072 189.728 66.125 358.598 82. 535 82,015. 744 ' 13.017 8.577 11,284. 968 9, 789. 232 REDEPOSITS PURCHASED D o m e s t i c coin Bars s t a m p e d b y U . S. Government... Surplus (recoveries) T o t a l redeposits chased pur- T o t a l purchases 290.030 6,325.470 227.865 88,016. 708 625.072 486,892.017 1,638, 500.815 495, 962. 998 7,256,015.659 27,042.277 39, 757.048 653.062 23,544.893 10, 957.887 303,183.520 150.000 29,395.007 69, 970. 293 100.000 326,878.413 110,423.187 217,133.516 1,965,379. 228 606,386.185 7,473,149.175 REDEPOSITS T R A N S F E R R E D Domestic coin from T r e a s u r y . D o m e s t i c assay coins Refined bars Unrefined b a r s . Proof bullion T o t a l redeposits transferred.. G r a n d total, fine o u n c e s . 40,410.110527,302.127 216,'933.516 200.000 27,042.277 Value of: $10,064,951.25 $33,870,817.87 $10, 252,465.07 $149, 995,155.70 $559,013.48 Purchases U . S. coin transferred 226, 519.63 821,851.12 486, 716.13 from T r e a s u r y 4,488,548.13 2,056,130. 23 13,499.99 6, 270,460.36 O t h e r transfers 10, 900,302.36 40,627,994.36 12, 535,114. 93 154,483,703.83 559,013.48 N u m b e r of: i Deposits, gold a n d silver. Redeposits p u r c h a s e d Redeposits t r a n s f e r r e d . . . Deposits i n t r u s t 6,789 60 969 2,382 10,206 18 698 3,336 5 450 16, 607 18 572 379 T o t a l gold a n d s i l v e r . . . 10, 200 10,922 3,791 17,197 380 T o t a l value 1 By number is meant the total number of assay reports on the metal received. 1 595 DIRECTOR OF THE M I N T THE DIRECTOR OF THE MINT the fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 19Z6 Carson Boise Helena Deadwood Seattle Salt L a k e C i t y F i n e ounces Fine ounces 103.102 Fine ounces Fine ounces F i n e ounces 223, 608. 714 Fine ounces 141.050 2.040 249.621 7,054.007 •o. 4,017.792 14.871 1,601.370 119.096 15.150 4,762. 374 9.857 35. 627 217.990 104. 522 6.868 14, 458. 656 4,693.865 A7.345 70. 065 19.996 358. 267 J 3.224 1 7.306.852 9.109 10,508.618 3.649 14,827. 440 _ .216 47. 561 13. 043 2. 332. 224,023. 611 4,929. 636 503.078 21,066.100 7,306.852 1 . 10, 508. 618 14,827.440 47. 561 245, 592. 789 38.090 27,211. 400 1,672. 628 Total Fine ounces 230,977.^49 23,190.972 1.59,012. 570 52, 641. 481 102 775 4, 295. 633 14,724. 243 16, 250.737 12, 401.066 969. 713 12,715. 028 297 752 688 105.024 8 925 29. 397 4 552 25, 331.954 « 46 221 374 719 . 717.105 851, 651.652 229, 577. 445 2, 724,802. 865 4,929.636 3,806,031.962 1,665,002. 412 1,694, 433.731 2, 323, 694.985 34.714 291.476 597.874 13.924 4, 581. 614 397.824 637, 817.971 7, 341. 566 10,800. 094 15, 425. 314 61. 485 279,096.621 5, 327. 460 10,126,981.061 2.016 .447 12,761. 861 82,271.597 455 191 1.041 1.041 7,341. 566 15, 425.761 ' .447 10,801.135 61. 485 2.016 279,098. 637 95, 488. 649 5,327. 160 74, 259.828 653 062 • 29,395.007 590,087. 329 470.000 • 20.000 20,000 1 10, 222, 469.710 694,865. 226 7,341.566 10, 801.135 15,425. 761 61. 485 279,118. 537 6, 327.460 10,917, 334.936 $151,763.64 $223,279. 28 $318,878.78 $1,271.00 $6,769, 478.80 $110,128, 37 $211, 317, 203. 24 1, 635, 086. 88 12,829,052.15 413. 44 1 151,763.64 .223, 279. 28 318,878. 78 1,271.00 5,769,892. 24 304 524 507 16 1,654 4 2 :L46 40,468 105 2,692 2,382 607 16 1,660 :i46 46, 647 ::::::::::::::i:::::::::::::: 304 524 110,128. 37 225, 681, 342. 27 596 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Deposits and purchases of silver during Source and description Philadelphia PURCHASES Fine ounces 31.20 .84 1.95 Alaska Arizona .. California Colorado. . . . Georgia '=' Idaho . . . . . Michigan Montana . Nevada New Mexico North Carolina Oregon.. . . . South Dakota Utah Virginia Washington. Philippine Islands Porto Rico Other Grains, deposit melting room Total unrefined Domestic refinery bullion: Less than 0.992 fine OverO 992 fine .... '.. „_. 4.89 3.34 9,006. 27 .22 .30 124. 69 9.35 107.10 Total domestic purchases Foreign coin : Foreign bullion, crude Foreign bullion, refined Jewelers' bars Total deposit purchases....... Denver Fine ounces Fine ounces 8.09 1,145.17 1,979.41 12,704.90 6.40 V 31,383.85 ^ 1.36 25,297.02 4.30 174.33 701. 78 35.02 5,451. 28 125,404. 89 19. 60 696, 474. 76 New York New. . Orleans Fine ounces Fine ounces 44.10 14.58 36. 82 1,164.68 17.76 9,297.65 621. 74 1.12 .75 5.53 .70 8,330. 80' 1.69 95.'67" 1.68 22.70 • . 390.95. 6.19 630,126.43 85.329.17 6.19 27,115. 93 7.50 ' San Francisco 107,726.94 237, 870. 97 179,643.00 657, 242. 36 6, 407. 39 910, 521. 67 203, 089. 80 430,927.08 53,115.10 676, 750. 03 204,330. 78 469,421.45 179,643.00 288,710.47 298,008.12 122, 741. 45 17, 477; 78 • 211,388.61 170, 690. 06 9, 627.31 83, 620. 92 39.36 . 820,306. 02 1,300,902. 84 869,959. 47 1, 630, 213. 66 6.19 1.41 7, ,846. 87 8, 086. 62 15,939.99 REDEPOSITS PURCHASED Domestic coin Bars stamped by U. S. Government. Surplus (recoveries) -. . . Total redeposits purchased Total purchases 2,264.34 589. 47 842. 43 11,861.10 412. 72 887.41 6,712.38 6,515.32 1,002.19 1,729. 84 13, 227. 70 14,125. 44 834,431.46 1,301, 905. 03 871, 689. 31 1, 643,441. 36 15,939.99 REDEPOSITS T R A N S F E R R E D Domestic coin from Treasury Refined bars. Unrefined bars Proof bullion .. . Domestic assay coins Total redeposits transferred . 1,315, 361.12 958,899.71 308.35 2,274,559.18 151, 747.08 94, 060. 76 26.00 245,832.84 293,120. 93 95,457.04 185,391.02 250. 00 388,577. 97 185,641. 02 ' IDEPOSITED IN TRUST BY OTHER GOVERNMENTS tJ.oS. Government bars Domestic refined bullion Foreign refined bullion 47. 07 2,316,142. 54 199,445. 62 Total deposited in trust 2, 515, 635. 23 Grand total, fine ounces... 5, 624, 625.87 Value: Cost of purchases Cost of bullion transferred Coining value of standard dollar bullion purchased Coining value of subsidiary bullion purchased cSubsidiary coining value of purchased and transferred domestic coin $666,108.17 2, 737, 213. 78 384,783.89 738,981.62 1,821,483. 27 1,547, 737.87 1,260,267.28 1,829,082.38 16,939.99 $885,115. 26 $594,189. 27 $1, 016, 384.15 1 $10. 779.69 273,481.19 469, 815. 59 185,654.40 716.61 1, 798,185.00 1,203,866.43 2,271,907.88 210, 591. 35 406, 377. 45 22, 036.58 )97 DIEECTOR OF THE M I N T the fiscal year ende^ J u n e 30, 1925 Carson Boise Helena Deadwood Seattle Salt L a k e (3ity Fine ounces Fineounces • • • 12.79 F i n e ounces F i n e ounces F i n e ounces 33,691.18 F i n e ounces 7. 20 404.71 2.54 .44 2. 36 2. 21 F i n e ounces . 34,932. 53 14,685.15 31,797.96 25,335. 80 4.89 2, 317. 70 10,170. 95 53,904.47 161,430; 78 596,494. 66 124. 69 5, 657. 60 . 83, 634. 00 676. 69 7.50 6.50 8,330. 80 39. 36 416. 74 639. 08 30,222. 53 53, 514.69 12. 77 33,755.61 2,646. 31 1,030,605. 84 20.37 .60 370. s i 2,118. 07 2.24 13. 27 2 15 1.42 23,529.23 5,674. 06 63,106. 20 2.62 68.53 1,353.34 • 21.00 559.92 . .•4,553.82 12 33 670.16 4.21 6.72 1 • 6,061.59 • Total 2.32 134, 845.19 ' 526,681.44 . 59.33 86.75 620. 74 8,133.96 4,725.13 472.(12 1, 692,032.47 182, 265. 35 1, 818,710. 69 211,388. 61 .876,153. 64 6,110.92 .30,309.28 54,035.43 8,146. 72 41, 607. 50 3,118.113 4, 780, 550. 76 6,051.59 30,222. 53 63,514. 69 • 12.77 33, 767.83 2,646.:;i 3,024. 64 1 .01 3,696. 25 6, 712.38 19,686. 38 9.83 9.83 6,110. 92 rOl 30,319.11 . 54,.036.44 30,095.01 8,146.72 41,507. 50 3,118.93 20. 00 20.0(1 4,810, 645. 77 1,760,219.13 958,899.71 374,908.82 295.00 308. 35 3,094, 631.01 47.07 2,316,142. 64 199,445. 62 2,516,636. 23 1 6,110.92 30.319.11 64,036.44 8,146. 72 41,607.50 3,138.93, 10,420,912.01 $4,122.81 $20,686.63 $37,120. 20 $5, 550 03 $28,303.16 $2,102. 67 $3,270,462.18 3,666,064.96 8,447. 79 41,913.41 74,699.07 11. 262.10 67,380. 34 4,311. 64 6,232,990. 86 386,499. 50 .01 2,438,452. 08 598 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Deposits of gold at United States mints and assay ofiices^since 1873 . Character of gold deposited Fiscal year ended June 30— Domestic bullion, including domestic refinery product from foreign Ores, etc. Domestic coin $28, 868, 570 $27,116,948 6, 275, 367 29, 736, 388 34, 266,126 1, 714, 311 417,947 37, 590, 529 447, 340 43, 478,104 301, 022 "48,075,124 198,083 38, 649,706 209, 329 36,821, 706 440, 777 35,815,037 699, 357 31, 298, 612 374,129 32, 481, 642 263,117 29,079,596 326, 210 31, 584, 437 393, 545 32, 456, 494 516,986 32,973, 027 492, 513 32, 406, 307 586, 067 31, 440,779 655, 475 30, 474,900 583,847 31, 556,117 667, 968 31, 961, 546 792, 470 33, 286,168 2, 093,615 38,696,951 1,188, 258 44, 371, 950 1, 670,006 53, 910,957 1, 015, 314 60,618,240 1,187, 683 69,881,121 1,158, 308 76, 252, 487 i; 389, 097 87, 458,836 1,116,180 92,929, 696 1, 488, 448 94, 622, 079 96, 514, 298 960,908 87, 745, 627 2,159,818 3, 404,967 101, 618, 315 103,838, 268 1, 614, 291 114, 217, 462 2, 754, 283 111, 735, 878 3,989, 773 119, 727, 439 3, 432. 288 104, 974, 559 3, 603,140 120,910, 247 2,949,199 119, 338,150 3, 496, 769 1, 846,880 118, 504,963 113. 278,967 4, 719, 876 4,209,612 119, 217, 239 2, 622, 290 120, 722,169 204, 355, 339 1, 906, 126 101, 416, 485 6, 431, 236 83, 350, 336 24, 521, 645 5,079, 373 106, 416,689 1,887,929 72, 714, 480 69, 746, 328 2, 491,089 74,102, 007 2, 340, 594 81, 777,074 3, 008, 442 78, 677, 663 1, 812, 398 18731874.. 1875.. 1876.. 1877.. 1878.. 1879-. 1880.. 1881.. 1882-. 18831884.. 1885.1886.. 1887.. 18881889.. 189018911892-. 1893.. 1894-. 18961896-. 18971898.. 1899-. 1900.. 190119021903-. 1904-. 19061906.. 1907-. 19081909.. 19101911'.. 1912.. 19131914.. 1916.. 1916.. 1917.. 191819191920.. 1921.. 1922.. 19231924.. 1925.. Total. Foreign bullion $426,108 3,162, 520 739, 440 1,141,906 1,931,163 2, 068,679 1,069,797 21, 200,997 37,771, 472 12,783,- 807 4,727,143 6,023,736 11, 221,847 4, 317, 068 22,671, 329 21, 741, 042 2,136, 517 2, 691, 932 4,054,823 10, 935,166 2, 247, 731 15,614,118 14,108, 436 6, 572, 390 9, 371, 621 26, 477, 370 30, 336, 560 22, 720,160 27,^89, 659 18,189, 417 16, 331, 059 36,802, 224 17,645, 627 36,317,865 36, 656, 646 71,774, 351 16, 021, 521 16,761,852 35, 673,116 20,914, 227 31, 985, 879 18,978, 572 22,881, 854 91, 099, 419 571, 448, 086 153, 405, 687 34, 568, 599 78,021,266 509, 493, 374 346, 479, 206 192,071, 404 276, 706,141 83, 062,092 3,756,842, 082 146, 610,642 3,059,643,699 Foreign coin $518, 542 9, 313, 882 1, 111, 792 2, 111, 084 2,093, 261 1, 316, 461 1, 498,820 40, 426, 560 55, 462, 386 20, 304,811 6,903,084 9, 095, 462 7,893,218 5,673, 665 9,896, 612 14,696,885 4, 447, 476 6, 298, 774 8, 256, 304 14,040,188 6, 293, 296 12, 386, 407 2, 278, 614 3, 227, 409 13,188, 014 47, 210,078 32,785,152 18, 834, 496 27,906, 489 13,996,162 8, 950, 695 46,162, 784 15,141, 678 • .6,648,512 17, 221, 252 13,684, 426 1, 034,378 406, 226 10, 066,643 2,155, 233 2,732, 439 3, 261,967 15, 420, 256 271, 541,705 124,111,619 40,422,147 15, 268 29,003,844 76,813,705 123,967, 764 48, 033, 348 116, 698, 431 34,418,655 Surplus bullion, grains, jewelers' bars, old plate, etc. $774, 218 654, 354 724, 626 681,819 837,911 907,932 937,751 1,176, 506 1, 343, 431 1.770.166 1,858,108 1,864, 769 1,869,363 2,069, 077 2, 265, 220 2,988, 761 3,526, 697 3, 542, 014 4,036, 710 3, 636, 603 3,830,176 3,118, 422 3, 213, 809 3, 388, 622 2,810, 249 2,936,943 2, 964, 684 3, 517, 641 3,959, 657 4, 284, 724 4, 247, 683 4, 892,931 6, 568, 483 4, 790, 558 6, 731,112 6, 231, 547 5, 341, 604 5, 626, 331 5, 783, 886 6, 025, 502 6,061,727 6,067,184 6, 748,959 6, 330, 201 8, 046,828 7.812.167 8,907, 516 10,989, 866 12, 798,620 14, 300,128 12,834, 532 13, 242, 796 13,194, 277 1, 407,040,059 262.064,090 Total $67,704,386 49,142,611 38,656,294 41,943,285' 48, 787,779 52,669,218-• 42, 254,167 98, 835,097 130,833,103. 66, 756,66a 46, 347,106 46, 326,679 62,894,07544,909,749 68, 223,073 72, 225,498 42,136,436 42,663,095 48, 485,801 61,131,460' 46, 449,841 71,909. 51 a 65,161,067 68,769,384 87,003,338 147,693, 195 143, 497,191 133,920,120 153,101,681 132, 580,830' 127,004,443. 177, 763,384 143, 378,970 153,109, 176, 580,494 207, 415,655 975 145, 557,230' 130, 371,108 176, 383,091 151,929, 881 161,131,878 146, 296,556 167, 477,920 492, 216,774 909,867, 998 309,487, 722 151, 363,364 229, 511,038 673,708, 108 666,984, 516 330,151, 885 491, 432, 211,165, 1,622.190, 572 DIRECTOR OF THE MINT 599 Deposits of silver at the United States minis and assay ofiices since 1873 C h a r a c t e r of silver deposited Fiscal y e a r ended J u n e 30— 1873.. 1874.. 1875.. 1876.. 1877.. 18781879.. 1880.. 1881.. 18821883.. 1884.. 1886.. 1886.. 1887.. 1888.. 1889.. 1890.. 1891.. 1892.. 1893.. 1894.. 1895.. 1896-. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. 1900.. 1901.. 1902.. 1903•. 1904.. 1906.. 1906-. 1907-. 1908.. 1909-. 1910-. 1911.. 1912-. 1913.. 1914.. 1915.. 1916.. 1917.. 1918.. 1919.. 1920.. 1921.. 1922.. 1923.. 1924.. 1926.. Domestic bullion, including domestic refinery product from foreign ores, etc. Fine ounces 6,619,104 8,370,649 11, 729,014 18, 686, 953 20, 967, 567 22, 271, 284 20,832, 329 24,852, 680 22,025, 226 23, 942, 987 25, 336, 643 24, 334, 762 24, 943, 394 25,101, 639 29, 293, 372 28, 921, 649 29, 606,387 29,187,135 60, 667,116 56, 817, 548 56,976, 082 15, 296, 815 6,809, 626 4,420, 770 3,914, 985 2,116, 690 5, 684,912 4, 977, 978 2,466, 749 1, 425,060 12, 623, 630 9,991,187 4, 923, 665 2,398,871 20,388,163 16,114, 563 5, 376, 389 1, 547,146 3, 220, 236 5, 635, 613 3,104, 347 9, 762, 614 7, 250, 205 9, 346, 085 7, 556, 359 21,155,924 2, 669, 447 6, 336,184 63, 640,066 51, 994, 780 68, 903, 846 17, 690, 587 1, 692, 032 Foreign coin D o m e s t i c coin Foreign bullion United States Philippines Hawaiian Other F o r recoinage Fine ounces 37,956 45,287 10,984 3,753 795, 375 4,930 8,205 30,395 5,652 98, 669 492, 668 117, 689 678, 741 216, 015 6, 848, 585 1,202,177 394,346 466, 302 637, 652 6, 036, 246 5, 346, 912 6, 012,060 3, 015, 905 3,170, 768 2, 208, 953 1, 243, 060 6, 060, 986 3,687,992 2, 613, 570 2, 275,090 2,050, 225 1, 923, 609 1, 333, 596 969, 568 770, 269 786,086 659, 935 548, 821 393,906 458, 694 280, 688 589, 972 491,028 569, 510 6, 240, 994 8,176, 334 456, 283 541,117 607, 894 1, 734, 696 2, 367,425 1,492, 359 1, 764', 224 T o t a l . 960,606, 901 85,764,043 ' Spanish-Filipino coins. Fine ounces 461,686 148,788 3,647 3,896 447 62. "ioo' Fine Fine ounces ounces 59,877 89,474 399, 240 269, 835 2, 284, 732 4, 824, 919 829,836 892, 826 1, 014, 862 1,103,408 1,414, 767 1, 962, 731 1, 627, 619 1,145, 017 1,127, 213 1, 290, 390 1,063,900 1,862,166 1, 767, 908 1, 556, 618 1, 738, 711 994, 901 1, 362,141 680, 757 626,085 209,987 716, 077 1,088,019 1,306,149 1,162,023 1,110, 463 1, 361, 701 12,667,137 1, 906, 410 7,703, 766 3,162, 507 1 61,333 2, 652,003 4, 680, 791 2, 963, 399 8,870,033 2, 326, 847 7,320, 312 1,162, 240 1,391, 587 •799,106 621, 800 957, 233 227, 295 624, 215 342, 289 527, 233 143, 873 2,130,138 136, 247 1, 860,420 138,067 2, 327, 785 149,198 6, 780, Oil 1, 911, 376 1, 670, 071 618, 531 2, 205, 066 225 2,158, 717 1, 705,424 1, 522, 320 3, 296, 980 2, 030,099 Fine ounces 216,171 163,748 124,285 109,246 189, 968 266, 541 640, 349 823, 516 568, 038 ' 665,803 979, 758 1,534, 782 867,856 628, 646 271,166 67, 649 328, 276 961,162 1, 970, 912 349, 652 505,171 622,726 15, 291 .150,942 101,157 6,808 19, 382 44,704 4, 260,196 29, 265 21, 869 1,471, 963 92. 996 1, 287, 668 282, 612 134, 974 21, 917 13, 295 6,040 7,934 17, 010 85,141 383,439 204,470 816, 725 7,145, 336 4,801,019 4, 413, 248 763,075 5, 219, 623 198,834 113, 765 182, 265 Surplus bi'Ilion, grains, jevelers' bars, old plate, etc. Fine ounces 141,235 iil3, 524 ] 66,104 ] 38,096 c 15, 364 157,356 ] 61,347 192,866 i;01, 251 i;69,825 i;92, 680 £06,310 c36, 981 c 61, 316 396,656 i85,190 i 02, 223 f 26, 270 (33,073 ^72,661 f 82, 728 4 67,968 tSO, 126 e04, 386 ^v 4:73,755 5 49, 468 484,751 667,831 667, 647 £76, 430 e27,108 652, 015 739,'311 632,544 636,722 648,007 620, 716 460,936 495,013 640,117 577,423 £72, 687 £36,887 698,026 S82,893 964, 626 1,146,067 1, 274, 743 E30, 570 746, 708 768,369 .880,430 ^£96,840 Total Fine ounces ^ 7,074,342 8, 882, 682 12,429, 627 19, 206,882 24, 562, 996 27, 624, 030 22, 372, 066 26, 792, 282 23,815,028 26,080, 692 28, 516, 516 28, 246,164 28, 454, 691 27, 452, 532 36, 936,992 31,966,965 31,895,132 32,983,024 55, 676, 661 64, 332, 725 65,149, 604 22,194, 469 11, 783,088 9, 027, 623 7, 324, 935 3, 826,003 12,866,108 10,256,'524 11, 204,311 5, 456, 868 16,794,981 18,116,400 16,703, 379 8, 506, 376 29,310; 560 29, 517,061 16, 225,115 6,124, 023 6, 536,100 7, 827, 233 4,945,972 11, 671, 420 10,927,944 12, 816, 677 17,974,016 46,133, 607 11,360, 518 13,770, 583 67,800,311 6i, 401, 231 73,760,784 23, 474, 111 6, 564, 460 • 618,724 83,682,564 36,883,860 44,847,069 128,541,143 1,240,544,294 600 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Authority for United States coinage,, by denominations, with standard weight and fineness, and total coined GOLD COINAGE Authorizing acts Denominations 60-dollar piece, memorial: Panama-Pacific International Exposition— Octagonal Round Double eagle ($20) Jan. 16, 1915.. do.. Mar. 3, 1849.. Feb. 12; 1873. Eagle ($10)Apr. 2, 1792.. June 28, 1834. ., Jan. 18, 1837.. Feb. 12, 1873.. Half eagle ($5). Apr. 2, 1792.June 28, 1834. Jan. 18, 1837-. Feb. 12, 1873-, Quarter eagle ($2.60).- Apr. 2, 1792.. June 28, 1834. Jan. 18, 1837-. Feb. 12, 1873. Quarter eagle ($2.50), memorial: Panama-Pacific In- Jan. 16, 19151. ternational Exposition. 3-dollar piece Feb. 21, 1853 (discontinued, act Sept. 26, 1890). Feb. 12, 1873 1 dollar.. Mar. 3, 1849 (discontinued, actSept. 26, 1890). Feb. 12, 1873 1 dollar, memorial: Louisiana Purchase June 28, 1902. Exposition. Lewis and Clark Ex- Apr. 13, 1904, position. Panama-Pacific In- Jan. 16, 1915.. ternational Exposition. McKinley Feb. 23, 1916. Grant.. . . i . . . Feb. 2, 1922.. Standard Standard weight fineness Grains 1,200 1,290 516 516 270 258 258 258 135 129 129 129 67.5 64.5 64.5 64.5 Thou^ sandths 900 900 900 900 916% 899. 225 900 900 916M 899. 225 900 900 899. 225 900 900 Total coined to June 30,1925 Value Pieces 1,609 1,610 $75,450 00 76,500 00 148,476,106 2,969,502,120.00 51, 797,986 517,979, 850 00 78,249,869 391,249,345.00 17,866,590 44,641,475.00 10,017 25,042. 50 539, 792 1,619,376.00 ), 499,337 19,499,337.00 64.6 900 77.4 900 77.4 26.8 900 900 25.8 900 25.8 900 260,268 250,258.00 25.8 900 60,069 60,069.00 25.8 900 26,034 25,03'i. 00 25.8 25.8 900 900 30,040 10,016 30,040 00 10,016.00 Total gold.. 316,807,132 3,945,042,912.60 SILVER COINAGE Dollar.. Apr. 2, 1792. Jan. 18, 1837 (discontinued, act Feb. 12, 1873). Feb. 28, 1878 July 14, 1890 Mar. 3, 1891 Apr. 23, 1918 - . 416 412M 892 4 900 412H 412H 412^^ 412M 900 900 900 900 830,628,321 I $830,628^ 321.00 1 Silver-dollar coinage: Act Apr. 2, 1792— From 1792 to 1805 During 1836 From 1839 to Feb. 12, 1873 $1,439,517 1,000 6,690,721 $8,031,238 378,166,793 Act Feb. 28, 1878..... Act July 14, 1890, to Oct. 31, 1893, date of repeal of purchasing clause of Sherman Act Act Nov. 1, 1893, to June 12, 1898 Act June 13,1898, war revenue bill 36,087,285 .42,139,872 108,800,188 Act Mar. 1,1891, trade dollar conversion.... Act Apr. 23,1918, Pittman Act replacementOld design Peace dollar 86,730,000 165,594,473 ..i 187,027,346 6,078,472 252,324,473 830,628,321 NOTE.—Silver dollar coinage suspended 1805 to 1837 and 1874 to 1878. The bullion value of the dollar was greater than its coin value prior to 1878. 601 DIRECTOR OF THE M I N T Authority for United States coinage, by denominations, with standard weight and fineness, and total coined—Continued SILVER COINAGE—Continued T o t a l coir ed t o J u n e 30,1926 Denominations A u t h o r i z i n g acts Standard Standard weight fineness Pieces T r a d e , dollar 2 Dollar, m e m o r i a l : Lafayette Half dollar —. Half dollar, memorial: C o l u m b i a n Exposition. Paiiama-Pacific International Exposition. Illinois C e n t e n n i a l . . . Maine Centennial... L a n d i n g of Pilgrims Tercentennial. A l a b a m a Centennial. Missouri C e n t e n n i a l . Grant-Monroe Doctrine Centennial. H u g u e n o t - W a l l o o n -. Stone Mountain, Commemorative. Battle LexingtonConcord. Q u a r t e r dollar -. Q u a r t e r dollar, m e m o rial: C o l u m b i a n Exposition. 20-cent piece Dime- Half d i m e - ^-cent piece Grains 420 Thousandths 900 M a r . 3, 1899.. Apr. 2,1792.. Jan. 18,1837Feb.21,1863. F e b . 12,1873. 412>^ 208 206^ 192 8192.9 900 892.4 900 900 900 F e b . 12, 1873 (discontinued, act M a r . 3,1887). Value 35,966,924 $36,966,924.00 60,026 60,026.00 445,596,312 222,797,666.00 A u g . 5, 1892.. 192.9 900 5,002,135 2,501,052.60 J a n . 16,1915.. 192.9 900 60,030 30,015.00 J u n e l , 1918... M a y 10,1920-. M a y 12,1920-. 192.9 192.9 192.9 900 900 900 100,058 50,028 300, lo6 60,029.00 26,014.00 160,082,60 M a y 10,1920-. M a r . 4, 1921... F e b . 2, 1922... J a n . 24, 1923... 192.9 192.9 192. 9 192.9 900 900 900 900 70,014 50,028 100,051 274,077 35,022.00 26,014.00 50,030 60 137,038.60 F e b . 26,1923.. M a r . 17, 1924 j . 192.9 192.9 900 900 142,080 2,314, 709 162,0i)9 81,049.50 680,074,3'U 145,018,585.25 J a n . 14, 1926... 192.9 900 Apr. Jan. Feb. Feb. 104 103H. 892.4 900 900 900 2, 1792... 18,1837... 21, 1853.. 12,1873-. M a r . 3,1893.. M a r . 3, 1875 (discontinued, act M a y 2,1878). A p r . 2, 1792 J a n . 18,1837 F e b . 21,1853 F e b . 12,1873 A p r . 2, 1792 J a n . 18,1837 •. F e b . 21, 1863 (discontinued, act F e b . 12,1873). M a r . 3,1851*. M a r . 3, 1853 (discontinued, act F e b . 12,1873). T o t a l silver.. 71,040 001,167,354.60 96.45 900 40,013 10,005.76 8 77.16 900 1,366,0<I0 271,000.00 41. 6 41M 38.4 6 38.58 20 8 205^ 19.2 892.4 900 900 900 892.4 900 900 1,201,718,7117 120,171,879.70 97,604,3518 4,880,219.40 I 42,736,2(:0 1,282,087.20 12H 11.52 760 900 3,244,393,8116 1,366,388,446.30 2 Coinage l i m i t e d t o export d e m a n d b y joint resolution J u l y 22,1876. R e d e e m e d $7,6^9,036 a t face v a l u e u n d e r act M a r . 3, 1887, w h i c h were converted i n t o 6,078,472 s t a n d a r d dollars a n d $ii,889,011 s u b s i d i a r y silver coin. 812H g r a m s , or 192.9 grains. < 6M g r a m s , or 96.46 grains. «5 g r a m s , or 77.16 grains. « 2J^ g r a m s , or 38.68 grains. 602 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Authority for United States coinage, by denominations, with standard weight and fineness, and total coined—Continued MINOR COINAGE Total coined to June 30, 1925 Denominations 6-cent (nickel) 3-cent (nickel) 2-cent (bronze) Cent (copper) Authorizing acts May 16, 1866 \ Feb. 12,1873— Mar. 3, 1865 (discontinued, act Sept. 26, 1890). Feb. 12,1873 Apr. 22, 1864 (discontinued, act Feb. 12,1873). Apr. 2, 1792--. Jan. 14, 1793 Jan. 26,1796 < (discontinued, > act Feb. 21,1867). Jan. 18,1837.-. Feb. 21, 1857 (discontinued, act Apr. 22,1864). Apr. 22, 1864 Feb. 12,1873 Apr. 2, 1792... Jan. 14,1793 Jan. 25,1796 8 (discontinued, act Feb. 21,1867). Jan. 18,1837 Standard Standard weight fineness Grains 77.16 30 30 96 Pieces Value Thousandths (0 1,313,804,662 (*) («) (*) 264 208 168 $65,690,233.10 31,378,316 941,349.48 45,601,000 912,020.00 • 156, 288, 744 1,662, 887.44 200, 772,000 2,007, 720.00 }4,494,748,683 44,947,486.83 7,985, 222 39,926.11 Total minor..-. 6, 250,578,627 116,101,622.96 Total coinage 9,811,779,615 6,426,632,981.76 Cent (nickel) Cent (bronze) Half cent (copper). 168 72 48 48 . 132 104 84 (0 84 • Composed of 75 per cent copper and 25 per cent nickel. • Composed of 95 per cent copper and 5 per cent tin and zinc. • By proclamation of the President, in conformity with act of Mar, 3,1795. ' Composed of 88 per cent copper and 12 per cent nickel. Coinage of each mint, by value, since its organization to close of business December 31, 1924- Gold: 50 dollars D o u b l e eagles Eagles _ . . . . Half eagles 3 dollars. Q u a r t e r eagles Dollars . . . . _ _ . Total minor Total coinage.- $990,072,640.00 287, 654,320. 00 206, 538,105. 00 1. 357,716. 00 37,468,322.60 18,673,821.00 $150,950.00 1,682, 710,520 00 $188,040,000.00 $16,375, 500.00 144, 624,06O 00 59,092, 80O 00 23, 610,890 00 26,463,30O 00 . 4, 618, 625. 00 140,140,040.00 186, 300. 00 72, 000.00 1,886, 297. .50 1, 259, 20O 00 3, 023,157. 50 115,266.00 1, 004, 000.00 Carson, 1870-1893 .. ... . . Charlotte, 1838-1861 Dahlonega, 1838-1861 1,869,813,433. 60 274,856, 300. 00 48, 704,172. 50 23, 829,425.00 407,882, 416.00 5,107, 624. 00 124, 066,337.00 93, 661, 308. 75 11,342.00 80,187, 379, 40 3,948, 791.90 1,260,487.20 169,441,073. 00 26, 647, OOO 00 45, 853,445. 60 19, 218, 634. 26 231, OOO 00 18, 550, 218.90 119, IOO 00 42,219,000. 00 187, 111, 629. 00 13,180, 560 00 14,398. 80O 00 40,117, 338.00 15,085, 7.50. 00 12, 429,180. 00 6, 807, 990. 60 812, 327. 50 21, 600 00 280,060 371.65 82, 225, 540. 00 58.144, 318.10 941, 349. 48 912,020.00 41, 518, 684. 27 39,926.11 2,790,400. 00 5,069,188.00 6,106, 669.00 3,770,022,912. .50 $4,406,135. 00 4,186,815. 00 3,447, 660 00 $5, 536,055.00 3, 360. 00 494, 625.00 72, 529.00 $150,950.00 2 794, 482,120.00 . 617,979,850.00 391, 249,345. 00 1, 619,376.00 44, 666,617.50 19,874,764.00 13, 881, 329. 00 4, 211, 40O 00 2,664,313.50 2, 579,198.00 28, 658.00 2,090,110. 80 3,171, 500.00 101, 556, 297.96 6,238,060. 00 2,156,111,865:15 364,439.155. 00 820, 535,347.00 35,965,924.00 226, 871,994.00 144, 941, 591.00 271,000. 00 120,064, 879. 70 4,880, 219. 40 1, 282,087. 20 O H O O >^ H W 1,353,813,042. 30 25, 445,009. 30 65,121, 533.10 941,349.48 912,02O 00 48,137,844. 27 39,926.11 116,152, 672.96 7,358,315. 00 2,369,336, 708. 71 249,956, 535.10 Total 644,916.00 109,138. 00 $17, 283, 560 00 2,997, 780.00 3, 548,085.00 716,125, 586. 25 .. T o t a l silver Minor: 5 cents 3 cents 2 cents 1 cent. . . . . Half cent N e w Orleans, 1838-1861; 1879-1909 San Francisco, 1864-1924 1,541,-654,824.50 T o t a l gold SUver: Dollars T r a d e dollars Half dollars .1 Q u a r t e r dollars 20 cent5 Dimes Half d i m e s . . . 3 cents Denver, 1906-1924 Philadelphia, 1793-1924 Denomination 298, 660, 707. 60 49. 274, 434. 30 5, 059,188.00 6,106,569. 00 5, 238, 988, 627.76 05 o 05 Coinage of each mint during the past 10 calendar years O BY VALUE AND D E N O M I N A T I O N 1915 Mints 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 Total PHILADELPHIA Gold: D o u b l e e a g l e s . Eagles TTftlf P.fl,glft.s Q u a r t e r eagles Dollars T o t a l gold Silver: Dollars Half dollars Quarter d o l l a r s . . . Dimes T o t a l silver M i n o r : F i v e cents One cent Total minor $20,026.00 $10, 014. 00 $4,565,000 00 $10,570,000 00 $27, 510, OOO 00$11,320,000.00 $86,470, OOO 00 $143,476,000. 00 3, 510,750.00 2,940,375. 00 1, 615,250.00 10,016. 00 40,066.00 20,026.00 10, 014. 00 4,665, OOO 00 10, 570, OOO 00 27, 520,016.00 11,320, OOO 00 86,470,000. 00 151,482,431.00 . . $3,041,000.00 3,510,760 00 2,940, 376.00 1, 515, 250 00 11,007,375. 00 304, OOO 00 6,146, 000.00 $3, 367,029.00 $481, OOO 00 3,311,070. 00 69, 225. 00 460, OOO 00 6, 655, OOO 00 3, 560, OOO 00 2, 831, OOO 00 6,965,000. 00 870,112 60 662,045. 00 4,067,000.00 6, 523, OOO 00 2, 668,000.00 3, 574,000. 00 5,903, OOO 00 46, 696,473. 00 51, 737, OOO 00 30,800,000. 00 11,811, 000. 00 140,044,473.00 233,062. 60 71, 04O 00 14,032,457.00 50,030 60 479, OOO 00 2,429, OOO 00 2,730,000. 00 26,979 112 60 123,000 00 6, 013, OOO 00 2,401, 000. 00 29,834,045.00 1,601,382 60 4,831, 000.00 17, 324,000.00 . 9, 596,029. 00 6, 886, OOO 0016,179, 07O 00 46, 631,535. 60 51, 787,030. 60 38, 242,000.00 17,013,04O 00 209,890,087. 50 1,049,363. 60 3,174,903. 30 2, 571, 201.46 1, 604,315. 70 3, 043,400.00 3,164, 650 00 O 290,921. 20 1,318,336.77 1, 964, 297.85 2,881,046. 34 3, 920, 210. G 3,101, 650 00 533,160 00 391, 570 00 1, 785, 750 00 747,230 00 1,081, OOO 00 761, 780 00 924,720. 00 2, 532,980 00 1,832, 780 00 33, 364,776.11 o 17,997,733. 95 16,367,042.16 1,340, 284. 70 4,493, 240 07 4, 636,499.30 4,486, 362. 04 6, 963,610 00 6, 256, 300. 00 o w T o t a l v a l u e . . . . 13,849,042.20 9,344,266.07 21,869,513.30|l4,080,391.04 13,849, 610 00 27,000, 370. 00 58,026, 255. 50 79, 307,046. 60 52, 094,980 00|l05,315,820 00 394,737,294.61 SAN FRANCISCO G o l d : F i f t y dollars D o u b l e eagles Eagles ' Half eagles . Q u a r t e r eagles Dollars T o t a l gold Silver: Dollars . Half dollars Q u a r t e r dollars Dimes 150,950 00 11,350, OOO 00 15,920, OOO 00 590, OOO 00 1,385,000 00 820, OOO 00 1,200,000.00 25,042.60 25,034.00 53,160,000. 00 53,160, OOO 00 21,695, OOO 00 17,476,000. 00 274, 000. 00 776, OOO 00 2,312, 000. 00 459, OOO 00 1, 595, OOO 00 885, OOO 00 1, 382, 000. 00 12,426,000. 00 12,961,026. 60 18, 505,000.00 264, OOO 00 832,015. 00 176, OOO 00 96, OOO 00 i, 627,000.00 1,104,016. 00 1,881,000. 00 T o t a l silver M i n o r ' F i v e cents 593,000.00 76, 250 00 226, IOO 00 48.330 00 O n e cent 818, IOO 00 123, 680 00 Total m i n o r . . . T o t a l v a l u e . . - . 14,188, 621. 50|21, 204, IOO 00 11,160, OOO 00 1,266, OOO 00 3, 263,000. 00 5,141, OOO 00 1,876, OOO 00 2, 768,000. 00 2,733,000 00 1, 930, 000. 00 7,862,000.00 9,839, 000. 00 244, IOO 00 209, 650.00 346,800. 00 326,200. 00 690,90O 00 536,860 00 8,397,860 00 10, 429,900. oo; 2,120,000. 00 5, 289,000. 00 21,969, 000. 00 17, 476, OOO 00 484,450 00 77, 850 00 376,05O 00 462, 200.00 162, 740 00 1,397, 600. 00 946, 650 00 230, 690. 00 1, 773, 650 00 3,893, 650 00 18, 660, 650 00 22,199, 690 00 70,635, 000. 00 150,960. 00 58, 650,000.00 150,140,000 00 3, 240, GOO. 00 2,020,000. 00 25, 042. 60 .25,034. 00 68, 550, OOO 00 155, 601, 026. 60 19, 020,000. 00 1, 728, OOO 00 59,918,000. 00 1, 226,038. 50 14,068,053. 60 7,929, OOO 00 340,000. 00 715, 000. 00 644, 000. 00 712, 000.00 10, 009, 000. 00 21, 230,038. 50 • 3,166,000 00 91,924,053. 50 307, IOO 00 2,439,300. 00 71,850 00 87,000. 00 3,162,930 00 116, 960 00 394,100 00 5, 602, 230 00 188,810 CO 21, 624,138. 50 61,893,810 00 263,127,310 00 CQ DENVER Gold: Double e a g l e s . . . . Eagles Half eagles .-. Q u a r t e r eagles 34,045,000.00 60,990, 000. 00 34,045, 000.00 60,990,000. 00 T o t a l gold Silver: D o l l a r s . - - . . . : . , Half dollars Quarter d o l l a r s . . . Dimes T o t a l silver Minor: Five cents. One cent • • 586, 200. 00 507, 200. 00 1,352,700.00 1,926,520 00 923,600 00 1, 635, 200. 00 1,933,40O 00 1,845, OOO 00 , 26,400. 00 940,20O G 2, 267,480 00 O 20, 345, OOO 00 15,063, 000. 00 582, 500. 00 775, 600. 00 104, OOO 00 ,486,000 00 896, 600. 00 993,900. 00 1, 917, IOO 00 108,000 00 1, 608,70O 00 2,168,80O 00 4, 226,300. 00 6, 039, OOO 00 2, 062,400. 00 3, 589, 20O 00 20, 567, 000. G 15, 063, 000. 00 O ... ^.._ Total m i n o r . . . 378,476. 00 220, 600. 00 666,650 00 359, 560 00 495, 540 00 551, 20O 00 598,975. 00 1,026,210 00 1,046,740 00 95,035. 000. 00 96,035,000.00 778, 000. 00 681, OCO 00 42,219,000 00 6,833, 620. 00 8,497, 700. 00 6,934,08O 00 6,811, OOO G 1,459,000.00 O 63,484,400. 00 6,811,000 00 400,300. 00 418, IOO 00 478, 30O 00 . 571,540 00 470, 900. 00 492,800. 00 71, 600. 00 262, 900. 00 25, 200. CO 896, 400. 00 963, 70O 00 71, 600. 00 288,100. 00 971,840 00 5, 575,465. 00 288,100. 00 5,863, 665. 00 T o t a l v a l u e . . . . 2,107, 676. 00 3,195, OIO 00 6,273,040 00 6,935,400.00 3,034, 240. 00 4, 562,900. 00 20, 667,000.00 15,134,600.00 40,866, OOO 00 62, 737,100. 00 164,382,965. 00 ALL MINTS G r a n d total v a l u e . . 30,145,338.70 33,743, 376. 07 35,540,403.30 31,445,691. 04 20,777,500.00 50,213,920.00 100,782,845. 60 166,076, 646. 50 114,575,118. 50 229,946,730 00 812,247,569.61 San F r a n c i s c o : Gold Silver Minor Total-_ Denver: GoldSilvPT Minor ._. Total—....... All m i n t s : G r a n d total pieces 1,697,300 9,239,350 60,079,390 10,014 20,026 43,118,000 . 90,142,000 196,331, 743 247,863,814 47, 654,068 320,190,948 48,026, 000 452,889, 000 228,250 93, 612,140 373, 268,000 628, 500 49, 308, 598 49,820, 000 1,386, 516 51,837, 061 666,000 90,646, 000 110, 438,000 4, 323, 600 46,883,080 96, 798,000 8, 769,106 570, 366, 287 1, 896, 658, 895 61,016,040 238,469, 769 338,005,828 367,846,006 600, 915,000 466,998, 390 99, 657, 098 53, 222, 677 201,650, OCO 148, 004, 680 O *^ 2, 475, 784, 288 828, 570 3,328, 030 6,338,000 Total-!- H O H BY N U M B E R OF P I E C E S Philadelphia: G o l d . . . . . . Sil ver . . . . . . Minor..--. o 1,174, 500 16, 778, 000 34, 370,000 41,340,000 36,813,000 40, 664,000 39, 562,000 12, 238,000 147, 281,000 684, 500 24, 824,000 65,909,000 22, 243, 000 16,831,000 29, 272, 077 14,842, 000 2, 927, 600 11, 708,000 13,133,000 8, 273, 070 219,860,107 366,079,000 10,494, 600 52, 322, 600 78,163,000 80,216,000 159,519,000 81, 417, 500 39,074,000 20,133,000 44,114,077 27, 768, 500 693,212,177 -X, «JS4, 4 U G ly, 841, 000 65,030,800 33,907,840 . 13,048,000 56,192,000 66,160,000 24, 308,400 58, 698,000 21, 633, 000 15, 063,000 7,160,000 1,702, 250 6,811, G O O 29, 619, 600 • 7, oiy, 200 49, 289, 000 3, 049, 500 9, 922,000 7, 778,000 4,751,750 157, 217,840 338,927,300 34, 483, 900 57,108,200 84,871, 800 90,099,840 78, 208, 000 83,006, 400 21, 633,000 22, 223, 000 8, 613, 250 20, 749, 500 600, 896,890 105,994, 540 347,900, 469 501, 030,628 638,160,846 738,642,000 631, 422, 290 160, 364,098 96, 578, 677 264,277,327 196, 622, 680 3, 569,893,365 2, 658, 000 17,476,000 "4 O 606 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Combined gold coinage of the mints of the United States, by denominations and calendar years, since their organization Calendar year 1793-1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800.: 1801 1802 1803...:.1804 1806 1806 1807 1808 1809.1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817-.1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 . 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 .. 1838 . : 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 ' 1844 .. 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 .. 1854 1855 1866 1857 .. 18581 1869 ' 1860 1861 1862 1863 ... 1864 1866 .. 1866 1867 . 1868 ... ^ ' 1869 1870 .. 1871 1872 ... 1873 Double eagles 60 dollars Eagles .. . . . . . $27,960 60,800 91, 770 79, 740 174,830 259,650 292, 540 150,900 89, 790 97, 950 ' . :::::::::::::: Quarter eagles Half eagles 3 dollars $43,535 16,995 32,030 124,335 37, 25558,110 130,030 265,880 167, 530 162,375 165,915 320,465 420,465 277, 890 169,375 601,435 497, 905 290, 435 477,140 77,270 3,175 Dollars $166.00 4,390 00 1,636.00 1,20O 00 6,530 00 1,067. 50 8, 317. 50 4,452. 60 4,040. 00 17,03O 00 6, 775. 00 ' • " • > :. -... • .... Total: 1793-1873 16,120 00 , 6, 500. 00 11,085. 00 1, 900. 00 7,000. CO 8, 507. 50 11,350 00 11,30O 00 11, OOO 00 10,4C0 00 293,425.00 328, 505.00 1,369, 965.00 112, 70O 00 137,345. 00 191,622. 50 163,672.60 54, 602. 60 85,007. 60 1,327,132. 50 89,345.00 276,277. 50 279, 272. 50 482,060. 00 98, 612. 50 111, 147. 50 895, 647. 60 3,867,337. 60 3.283,827. 50 3, 519,616. CO 1,896,397. 50 600, 700. 00 1,213,117.50 796,235.00 144,082. 60 142,220.00 164,360. CO 3,^41,295.00 300,882. 50 27,075.00 7,185.00 62,302. 60 105,175. 00 78,125.00 94,062. 60 84, 612. 50 51,387. 50 68,376. CO 62,575. 00 612, 562. 60 $26,225,220 48,043,100 44,860, 520 26, 646,620 18,052,340 25,046,820 30, 437, 560 28,797,600 21,873,480 13, 782,840 22, 584,400 74,989,060 18,926,120 22,187,200 19,968,900 27,874,000 30,820, 500 23,436,300 18,722,000 17,238,100 22,819, 480 20,466, 740 21,230, 600 55,456, 700 72,000 382,480 473,380 666,310 1,089,070 2,506,240 1,250, 610 736,530 1,018,750 14, 337, 580 1,813,340 6,775,180 3,489, 510 4,393,280 2,811,060 2,522,630 2,305, 760 1,487,010 1, 429,900 481,060 343, 210 263,930 278,830 1,287,330 234,950 112,480 60,800 207,050 237,800 121,400 241, 550 82,850 164,430 264,650 244,500 173,680 680,466,000 66, 666,940 68,889,385 1,169,883 26, 750,302. 50 19,181,927 • .. :.. 242,940 258, 615 1,319,030 173, 205 88,980 72,425 86, 700 145, 300 90,345 124, 565 140,145 287,210 631,756 702, 970 787,436 968,160 3, 660,845 1,857,670 2, 765, 735 1,036,606 1, 600, 420 802,745 1,048, 530 380,945 655,330 4,275,425 4,087, 716 2, 743,640 2, 736,165 5,382,685 1,863, 660 1,184, 645 860,160 2,661,955 3,680, 635 2,305,095 1, 613, 236 $491,214 171,466 1,267,090 181, 530 1,806,665 1,232,970 104,673 439,770 6,399 361,236 46,914 362,365 42,465 . 3,332,130 18,216 60,826 17,356 97,360 16,117 40, 540 8,040 144, 536 3,496 263,200 12,090 179,600 7,950 14, 625 288,626 163,926 7,675 10, 605 143, 650 3,990 245,000 275, 350 6,090 754,605 75 $936,789 511,301 3,658,820 2,201,145 4,384,149 1,657,016 824,883 1,788,996 801,602 131,472 193,431 51,234 627,499 1,326,865 6,250 5,950 3,725 7,180 6,250 10,625 5,925 9,336 3,930 3,530 126,126 607 DIBECTOE OF THE M I N T Combined gold coinage of the mints of the United States, by denominations and calendar years, since their organization—Continued 50 dollars Calendar year 18741875_. 1876 1877-. 187818791880_. 18811882. 1883--1884 . 1886._. 1886._-. 1887. 1888 18891890 1891 1892._ 1893 1894__ 1895 1896-_ 1897 1898__ 1899 1900-_ 19011902. 1903-_ 1904.1905 1906-_ 1907_. 1908__ 1909.. 1910__ 1911 1912__ 1913.1914 1915191619171918-1919-_ 1920 1921.. 1922 1923-1924 -.._ - •0 ' i 1 |3$150,950 , 1 1 1 Eagles $33,917,700 32, 737,820 46,386, 920 43,504,700 45, 916,500 28,889,260 17,749,120 14,585, 200 23,295,400 24,980,040 19,944,200 . 13, 875, 560 22,120 5,662,420 21, 717,320 16, 995,120 19,399,080 25,891,340 19, 238, 760 27,178,320 48,350, 800 45,163,120 43,931,760 57,070, 220 54,912, 900 73,593,680 86, 681,680 34,150,520 35,697,'580 24, 828, 560 227,819,440 37,440,220 55,113,800 98,656,620 109,263, 200 59, 774,140 60, 788,340 36, 392,000 2,996,480 11, 926, 7G0 40, 926,400 14,391,000 15, 920,000 $799,270 78,350 104,280 211,490 1,031,440 6,120,320 21,715,160 48, 796,250 24, 740,640 2,595,400 2,110,800 4,815, 270 10.621,600 8, 706,800 8,030,310 4,298,850 755,430 1,956,000 9,817,400 20,132,450 26,032, 780 7,148, 260 2.000,980 12, 774,090 12, 857, 970 21,403,520 3, 749,600 46,036,160 5, 520,130 7,766,970 2, 709,880 6, 703.280 16, 903,920 26,838,790 14,813,360 5, 987, 530 34,863,440 5,866,950 7,050,830 5,080,710 7,025.500 4,100, 750 1,385,000 15, 725,000 10,570,000 80,670,000 45,366,000 206,010, poo :... — . _ Double eagles Half eagles 3 dollars $203,530 105,240 61,820 182, 660 1,427,470 3,727,166 22.831, 765 33,458,430 17,831,886 1,647, 990 1, 922, 250 9,065,030 18,282,160 9,560,435 1, 560, 980 37,826 290,640 1,347,065 5, 724, 700 9,610, 985 5,152, 275 7, 289,680 1,072,315 6,109,415 10,164,475 16, 278,645 8, 673,650 21,320,200 5, 657,810 10,410,120 2,445,680 5, 915,040 • 6,334,100 7, 570, 960 6,149,430 21,910,490 7,840, 250 12,018,195 5, 910,720 6, 620,495 3, 785,625 3,760,375 1,200,000 Quarter eagles $9,850.00 30,050.00 23,062.60 92,630.00 1,160,660.CO 331,225.00 7,490 00 1, 700. CO 10,100.00 4,900.CO 4, 982. 50 2, 217.50 10, 220. CO 15, 705.00 40, 246.00 44,120.00 22,032. 50 27,600.00 6,362. 50 75,265.00 10,305.00 15,297.50 48,005.00 74,760.CO 60,412.50 68,375.00 168,012.50 228,307. 50 334,332. 50 • 503,142.50 402,400.00 644,860.00 441,225.00 841,120 00 1,412,642.50 1,104, 747.50 1,231,705.00 1,899,677. 50 1,540,492. 50 1,805,412.60 1, 720, 292.50 % 540, 292.50 Dollars 1,265,000 , $125,460 60 135 4,464 246, 972 9.090 3,108 1,650 4,620 2,820 3,318 2,730 3,426 18,480 15,873 7,287 $198,820 420 3,245 3,920 3,020 3,030 1,636 7,660 5,040 10,840 6,206 12, 205 6,016 8,643 16,080 30,729 175,080 1 175,178 2 25,030 2 36,039 ^ •^j 3 25,034 8 20,026 »10,014 6 10,016 Total: 1874-1924 1793-1873--- 692,827 449,493 17,916,215.00 150, 950 2,114,016,120 462,322,910 322,359, 960 680,466,000 55,656, 940 68,889,385 1,169,883 26/ 750,302. 50 19,181,927 G r a n d total 150,950 2, 794,482,120 517,979,850 391,249,345 1,619,376 44,666,617.60 19,874,7.W 1 Louisiana Purchase Exposition. 2 Lewis and Clark Exposition. 3 Panama-Pacific International Exposition coins. * Includes $25,042.50 Panama-Pacific International Exposition coins. 'McKinley memorial coins. ^ Grant memorial coins. 608 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Combined silver coinage ^ of ihe mints of the United Siaies, by denominations and calendar years, since their organization Trade dollars C a l e n d a r year 1793-1795-1796-1797-1798--...^ 1799 18001801 1802--. 1803 18041805-1806-1807 - . 1808 1809 - . 1810 1811-_ 1812-18131814 1816.1816 1817-. 1818-1819.1820.1821-1822 1823 1824-1825 182618271828-1829 1830-183f. 1832 1833-1834 _ 1835 1836 18371838 1839 1840 -. . 1841 : 1842-1843 .' 1844 1845 1846 18471848.1849 I86018611852 1853-1854-1865 ... 18561857 1858 1859-1860--.... 1861 18621863 18641865 . . . 1866 1867-1868— 1869 1870 1871-1872---. 1873 Dollars $204,791 72,920 7,776 327, 636 423, 515 220,920 54, 454 41,650 66, 064 19,670 321 1. - 1,000 300 61,005 173, 000 184, 618 166,100 20, 000 24, 600 169, 600 140,750 15,000 62,600 47, 500 1,300 1,100 46,110 33,140 26,000 63, 500 94,000 ... — 636,500 733,930 78, 600 12, 090 27, 660 -— 31,170 47,000 49, 625 60, 325 182, 700 424. 300 —. .445, 462 1,117,136 1,118, 600 $1,225,000 .296, 600 Total: 1793-1873.. $1,473.50 63.00 1,959. CO 15,144. 50 • 14,945.00 15, 857. 50 78, 259. 50 105,861. 00 419,788.00 625, 788. 00 684, 300. 00 702,905. 00 638,138.00 601,822 00 814, 029. 50 620,951. 60 619, 537. 50 1, 637, 6 0 0 00 1 , 8 5 6 , 0 7 8 . CO 2, 382, 400. 00 2 , 9 3 6 , 8 3 0 CO 2 , 3 9 8 , 5 0 0 . CO 2 , 6 0 3 , OCO CO 3, 2 0 6 , 0 0 2 . 00 2, 6 7 6 , 0 0 3 . 00 3, 273, IOO 00 1 , 8 1 4 , 9 1 0 00 1,773,000.00 1, 7 4 8 , 7 6 8 . 00 1 , 1 4 5 , 054. CO 355, 50O CO 1 , 4 8 4 , 8 8 2 . CO 3 , 0 5 6 , OOO 00 1 , 8 8 5 , 60O CO 1, 3 4 1 , 50O 00 2, 257, OCO 00 1,870, OCO 00 1 , 8 8 0 , 0 0 0 . 00 1 , 7 8 1 , 0 0 0 . 00 1, 3 4 1 , 50O CO 3 0 1 , 375. 00 110, 565. 00 2 , 4 3 0 , 354. 00 4, 111, COO 00 2, 288,725.00 1,903, 500. CO 1,482, OOO 00 5,998, OOO CO 2,074,000. 00 1,032, 860 00 2, 078,960. Ot) 802,175. 00 709, 830. 00 518,785. 00 693, 450 CO 899, 812 60 810,162. 60 769,100. 00 725, 960. 00 829, 758. 50 1, 741, 655. 00 866, 775. CO 1, 693, 780. CO 1,684.50 30,348.50 51, 631. 00 66,160. 75 • $2,213.50 2,626.10 2,756.00 3 cents $4,320.80 511.50 2, 226. 35 1, 2C0 C O 1, 695. 50 650 50 1,892. 50 2,176.00 3,464.00 1, 097. 50 3, 304. CO 826. 50 12,078.00 780 CO 16, 500. 00 4, 471.00 635. 60 6, 518. 00 42,150 00 17, 308.00 5, OOO 75 . 90, 293. 50 36, COO 00 31,861. CO 54, 212. 75 16,020. 00 4, 450. 00 94, 118, 10, 44, 258. 651. 000. 000. 70 20 00 00 42, OOO 00 61, OOO 00 1,000 00 25, 500. CO 121, 6C0 O Q 12, 50O CO ' 77, OOO 00 5 1 , OOO 00 77,135. 00 52, 2 5 0 00 48, 500. 00 63, 50O 00 141, OOO CO 119, OOO 00 104, 200. 00 239, 493. 40 2 2 9 , 6 3 8 . 70 253, 358. 00 363, COO 00 3 9 0 , 7 5 0 00 152, OOO 00 7, 2 5 0 00 198, 500. CO 6 1 , 5 C 0 00 99,'500.^60 80,000. CO 39, OCO 00 71, 6C0 00 488,000. CO 118, OOO CO 63, IOO CO 208, 000. 00 122, 786. 50 153,331.75 143, 000. 00 214, 250 00 403, 400. CO 290, 30O 00 230, 500. 00 127, 500. 00 3,130 00 276, 600. 00 24, 5C0 00 36, 5C0 00 45,150. 00 85, OOO 00 113,900 00 150,700. CO 244,150. 00 142, 6 5 0 00 62, OOO 00 196, 6 5 0 CO 68, 265. 00 4,146, 655. 00 1, 327, 3 0 1 . 00 6 2 4 , 0 0 0 . 00 3,466,000 00 207, 500. 00 867, 350. 00 703, 000. 00 2,129, 500. 00 712, OOO 00 2,726, 50O 00 189, OOO 00 2,002, 250.00 97, COO CO 421, OOO CO 78, 700. 00 312, 350 00 209, 650 00 1, 237, 650 CO 102,830.00 249, 887. 60 48, 016. 00 17,196. 00 28, 517. 50 26,907. CO 18, 560 00 25, 075. C O 14, 372 60 11, 381. 25 14, 662. 50 17,156. 25 72, 625. 00 31, 5C0 00 70, 660 00 23,150. 00 52,150 00 23,935. CO 109, 371. 00 63, 265. 60 261, 045. 00 68, 762 50 443, 329.10 414,190. 60 1, 225, 000 8,031, 238 100, 541, 253. CO 22, 288,021. 50 Half d i m e s Dimes $161,672.00 23, 675. 00 607,783. 50 980,161.00 1,104,000. CO 375, 561. 00 652,898. 50 779,786. 50 847,100. 00 1,752,477. 00 1, 471, 683. 00 2,002,090 00 2,746,700. 00 - Quarter dollars Half dollars 62, OOO 00 62,135. 00 48, 260. 00 68,500 00 74, OOO CO 138, COO CO 95, OOO 00 113,80O 00 112, 760 00 108, 285. 00 113,954. 26 98, 250. C O 58, 250 CO 58, 250 00 32, 500. CO 78, 200. CO 1, 350 CO 63,70O 00 63, 400. C O 72, 450 00 82, 250 00 82,050 00 $185, 022 00 63,025. CO 559, 905.00 785, 251. 00 342, OOO 00 365, 000. 00 20,130 CO 117, 50O 00 4 170 CO 299, COO 00 43,740 00 433, 000. 00 31, 260 00 258, OOO 00 48,120. 00 46, COO 00 10,950 00 92,950 00 8,610 CO 164, 06O 00 14,940 00 74, 627. 60 10,906. 50 5,923. CO 643. 80 4, 523. 60 14.10 6, 676.00 255. 00 6, 536. 25 681. 75 6, 431. 25 138. 75 18, 295. CO 123. CO 21,930 00 153. 00 26, 830. 00 120 00 82, 493. CO 127. 80 189, 247. 60 68.60 51,830 00 18 00 9, 242,079. 20 4,880, 219. 40 1, 282,087; 20 609 DIEECTOR OP T H E M I N T Combined silver coinage ^ of the mints of the United States, by denominations and calendar years, since their organization—Continued Calendar year 1874 1875 1 18761 18771....:..-. 18781 1879 1880 1881 1882.. 1883 — 1884 1885 1886 1887 „1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 —.1893 1894 1895 189ft 1897 1898 1899... . . 1900 1901. . .. 1902 1903 1904 1906 1906 .•.. 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 — 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 19221923 1924 --- Trade dollars Dollars Half dollars Quarter dollars $215,976. CO $1,406,660 00 $4,910,000 6,117,750 00 1,278,375.00 6,279,600 7,451,576.00 7,839,287. 50 6,192,150 7,540,266. 00 6,024,927.60 13,092,710 726, 20O 00 849,200.00 4,259,900 $22,496,550 3, 676.00 2,960.00 27,660,100 4.877.60 27-397,356 3, 738. 76 6,487. 60 27,927,976 3,243.75 1,987 • 2, 750 G O 4,075. CO 960 27,574,100 4,519. 60 28,470,039 3, 869. 76 1,097 2, 637. 60 2,218. 75 979 28,136,876 3, 065. 00 28,697, 767 3,632. 60 2,943.00 31,423, 886 1, 471.50 2,855.00 33, 611, 710 2,'677. 50 6,416. 50 31,990, 833 306, 708. 25 6,356. 60 34,651,811 3,177.75 6,295.00 38,043,004 20,147. 60 23,562, 735 100,30O 00 1,551,160 G O 6,333,246 2 1,652,136. 50 2,960,331.00 1,456, 792 3 4,003,948.50 i 2,583,843.25 3,093,972 3,667,831.00 2.233,448.25 862,880 2,354,652.00 2,255,390 25 19,876,762 1,507,856. 00 1,386,70O 25 12,651,731 2,023,315.50 2,624,440 00 14,426,735 3,094,642. 50 3,497,331. 75 15,182,846 4,474, 628. 50 3,994, 211.60 525,010,938 6,033,617. 00 3,822,874. 25 22,566, 813 3,119.928.50 2,644,369. 26 18,160,777 4.464, 723.60 4, 617,589.00 10,343,765 3,149, 763. 60 3,551,516.00 8,812, 650 2,331, 654. 00 3,011,203.25 1,830,863.50 2,020,562. 50 5,426,414.50 2,248,108.75 6,825, 587. 50 3,899,143. 75 6,819, 686. 60 4, 262,136. 25 2, 529,025. 00 4,110, 662. 50 1,183, 275. 50 936,137. 76 1,686,811. 50 1,410, 635. 75 2, 610,750 00 1, 277,175. CO 663, 313. 50 493, 853. 25 558,305. CO 2,388, 652. 60 6 1,486,440 00 1,969,612.50 1,065,20O 00 2,095, 20O CO 10,751,700 00 9,464,400.00 710,434,549.00 8,173, COO 00 1,839, 600.00 3, 776, OCO 00 8 6, 398, 670 00 9,456, 60O 00 9 87,736,473 10 611,062. 60 479,000.00 84, 275, 000 11 50, 03O 50 56, 631, 000 12 1,226, 038. 50 2,769, OOO 00 13, 639, 000 13 71,04O 00 4,223, OOO 00 um Dimes Half d i m e s 3 cents $319,151.70 2,406,570 00 3,016,115.00 1,735,061.00 187,880.00 1, 610 00 3, 735.60 3,497.60 391,110 00 767, 671. 20 393,134.90 257,711.70 658,409.40 1,573,838.90 721,648. 70 835,338. 90 1,133, 461. 70 2,304,671.60 1, 695, 365.50 769,219.30 206,099. 60 225,088.00 318,581.80 1,287,810 80 2,015,324.20 2,409,833.90 2,477,918. 20 2,507,360 00 2, 795,077.70 2,829,405.50 1,540,102.70 2,480,764.90 2,976,604.60 3, 453,704. 50 2,309,954.50 1,448,165. CO 1,625,055.10 3,359, 954.30 3, 453,07O 00 2,027, 062. 20 3,136, 865.50 658,045.00 5,720,400 00 9,196,2C0 00 6,866,480 00 5.462,900 00 9, 202, ICO CO 231,000 00 5,657,000 00 3, 794, OOO 00 Total: 1874-1924 34,740,924 812, 504,109 125,330,741.00 122, 653,669.50 110,822,800 50 1793-1873 - 1,225,000 8, 431, 238 100,641,253. CO 22,288,021.50 9,242,079. 20 $4,880,219.40 $1, 282,087. 20 G r a n d total 35,965,924 820,536, 347 225,871, 994. CO 144, 941, 591.00 120,064,879. 70 4,880,219.40 1, 282, 087. 20 ,1 Twenty cents silver coinage, 1875, $265,598; 1876, $5,180; 1877, $102; 1878, $120; total, $271,000. 2 Includes $475,000 in Columbian coins. 3 Includes. $2,026,052.50 in Columbian coins. * Includes $10,005.75 in Columbian coins. 5 Includes $50,026 Lafayette souvenir coins. 6 Includes $30,015 in Panama-Pacific International Exposition coins. 7 Includes $50,029 Illinois Centennial coins. 8 Includes $25,014 Maine Centennial and $100,056 Landing of Pilgrims coins. 9 Includes $1,006,473 "Peace" coins. 1 Includes $50,026.50 Landing of Pilgrims, $25,014 Missouri Centennial, and $35,022 Alabama Centennial 0 coins. 11 Grant memorial coins. 1 Includes $137,038.60 Monroe Doctrine commemorative coins. 2 13 Huguenot-Walloon commemorative coins. NOTE.—The silver dollar coins executed subsequent to 1920 represent an equivalent number of dollar-s converted to bullion under the act of Apr. 23,1918—269,121.564 for export to India and 11,111,168 for domestic subsidiary coin. 60501—FI 1925t- -39 610 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Combined, minor coinage of the mints of the United States, by denoniinations and calendar years, since their organization . C a l e n d a r year 5 cents 1793-1795 1796 1797 1798 1799.. ' 18001/. 1801.. . .. 1802..: 1803 . 1804 1805.- . . . . . .'. 1806... 1807 18C8-.' 1809 •.• ' 1810.... 1 1811. ..•. . 1812 1813.: :. 1814 ..:::.:...: 1815 . -. ' . . . 1816 -.....:....: 1817. 1818...: :: 1819 ' ' .._.•1820.... . . : ' . — . : - - : - - — — 1821.• . . - -1822...: ...: 1823...........:_•.............. 1824 .......: 1825. . ..... 1826 ..:.. 1827 • 1828....-1829 . . 1830. _ . : _ . . . 1831 1832 1833 1834 : 1835 1836 1837 1838....I..... :.: 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843...... 1844 1845. 1846 1847.--. .1848 ... 1849 1850.. 1851 1854 1855.. 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870: 1871 1872 1873 . 3 cents " " ' • " " " " " " ' • " : - ... """"i2,'620"00' 14, 611. 00 315"00 " 15,174. 25 1,170! 00 .23,577.32 22, 606. 24 ""'"3,"530."00 14,145. 00 2,435. 00 17,115. 00 • 33, 592. 60 23, 620 00 27, 390 00 ""770." 55 18, 551. 00 600.00 38, 784. 00 705 CO 21,110 00 1,990! 00 55, 683. 00 63, 702. 00 31,286. 61 24, 627.00 15,973.67 23, 833.90 24, 283. 20 23,987.52 38, 948.04 41,208. GO 61,836.69 6 4 157.99 41,785. G O i99"32 '44,268.44 199.06 98,897.07 738.36 60,630 94 648"47 . 66,411.31 42,361. 56 276. 79 15, 748. 29 282.50 26,904.63 202.15 177,834. 56 176.90 24-6,000.00 364, OOO CO 2,05, 660. 00 101, OOO 00 280, 750. 00 4;98,4CO00 ""$396i'950"00' 529, 737.14 272,800. CO 354,292 86 63,540 00 98, 265. 00 58,776. CO 98, 210 00 56, 075.00 102, 665. CO 30,930 00 64,200. CO 17,225. 00 52, 750 CO 14,425. 00 39, 295. CO 1,30O CO 40,420 00 116, 766.00 ...-_-._ - T o t a l , 1793-1873 28^209'82" 39,484.00 31, 670 00', 26, 710 00 44, 075. 50 3, 890 00 ' 20,723.39 ""' . - H a l f cents P .• - - Cents $10, 660 33 • $712.67 9, 747.00 577.40 8, 976.10 536. 24 - 9, 7,97. 00 60l83 , 9,045.85 " . 28, 221. 75 1,057. 65 13, 628. 37 34,351.00 " " " " 7 1 . 8 3 24, 713. 53 489. 60 7, 568.38 6, 276. 56 9, 411.16 4,072 32 , ' 3,480 00 1,780 00 7, 272. 21 2,380 CO 11, C90 00 2,000 00 2, 228. 67 5, 772. 86 ' 14, 585. 00 1,075.00 2,180 25 315. 70 10, 755. 00 4,180. 00 3, 578.30 ;.. - 2 cents - . . . . """$737;"i25."00" :.... 1, 645, 476. 00 1,440,850. CO 819, 750 00 240,300 00 28,050. CO 301,800.00 227,50O 00 6,340,850.00 "$34i,"460'00' 144,030. 00 117,460 00 97,560.00 48,120 00 40,05O CO 18,120 CO 25,860 CO 36,190 00 867,840 00 _ 912,02O 00 4,929,807. 44 39,926.11 611 DIRECTOR OF T H E M I N T Combined minor coinage of the mints of the United States, by denominations' and , calendar years, since their organization—Continued 5 cents 1874 1875-1876 1877 1878 • • ,1879 _ 1880--. 1881 1882-_ 1883 1884_1885 1886_. 1887 1888 1889 _ 1890 1891 - _ 1892 1893-. 1894 .' . 1897 1898 1900-_: 1901* 19C2__. 1904-1906 1906__ 1909 1910-_ 1911 1912-1913 1914 . . . 1917 1918-1921... 1922 . _ 3 cents $176,900. 00 104,850 00 126, 5C0 00 Calendar year 2 cents $23, 700.00 .6,840 00 4,860 00 $141,875. 00 135, 280 00 79,440. 00 8, 525. 00 57, 998. 50 162, 312. 00 389, 649. 55 392,115.75 385,811. 00 455,981. 09 232, 617. 42 117, 653. 84 176, 542 90 452, 264. 83 374,944.14 488, 693. 61 571, 828. 54 • -470,723.50 376,498.32 466,421. 95 167, 521. 32 383,436. 36 390, 572 93 504, 663. 30 498, 230. 79 536, OOO 31 668,337.64 796,111.43 873, 767. 22 850, 944. 93 613, 280 15 807,191.63 960, 222. 55 1, 081,386.18 334,429. 87 1,176, 862 63 li 628,462 18 1,178, 757. 87 829, 950. 60 984,373.52 805, 684. 32 559, 751. 20 1,902, 996. 77 2, 841, 697. 85 3, 706,146. 34 5,889, 350. CO 4,056, 650. 00 544, 310 00 71, 600. 00 834, 230. 00 893,940. 00 - 117. 50 1,465.00 997. 75 3,618.75 . . 573, 830. 00 1,148,471. 05 563, 697.10 73, 824. 50 166, 514. 50 763„182 60 536, 024.15 . 794,068. 05 •' 812,963.60 841,717. 60 584, 982.10 668, 509. 75 270, 656. 60 498,994. 20 442,146. 00 1, 021,436. 75 626, 604. 35 1,301,451.55 -....1,362,799.75" • 1, 324, OIO 65 1, 574,028. 95 1,400, 336. 25 1,070, 249. 20 . 1,491,363.80 1,930, 686. 25 1,960, 740. 00 1,134, 308. 85 579, 526. 30 1, 508,467. 65 1,977,968.60 1, 747,435. 70 3, 682,961. 95 _ 1,402,386-90 1, 503,088. 50 4,434, 553. 30 3, 276, 391. 45 2, 266, 515. 70 3,819, 750 00 4,110, 000. CO 611, OCO. 00 70 50 1, 236. CO 748. 65 32,417. 25 759. 00 318. 27169. 26 143. 70 128. 70 238. 83 1, 232.49 646. 83 _. _ 2, 092,850. 00 1, 415, 760 00 Total: . 1874-1924 Grand total. - - : Cents Half cents ^. 59, 780, 683.10 5, 340, 850. 00 73, 509. 48 867, 840. CO 912, C20 00 .43, 208, 036. 83 4, 929,807. 44 39.926.11 65,121, 533.10 941,349.48 912, 020. 00 48,137,844. 27 39, 926.11 612 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Total gold, silver, and minor coinage of the United States, by calendar years 1793-1796 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 -, . . : 1802 '. 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 :... 1814 1815 _. 1816 1817 1818 1819 —-1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1836 1836 1837 1838.. 1839 1840 —1841 1842 . . 1843 ... — .. 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 -. 1851 1852 1853 1854 ju... 1855 1866 1857 1858 1859 -. I860 1861 1862 1863 ' 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 -— 1870 1871 1872 1 1873 T o t a l , 1793-1873 Silver Gold C a l e n d a r years • $71,485. CO 77,960 00 128,190 00 205, 610 00 213, 285. 00 317, 760 00 422, 570 00 423, 310 00 258,377.60 258, 642 60 170, 367. 50 324, 505. CO 437,495. 00 284, 665. 00 169, 375. 00 601, 435. 00 497,905. 00 290,435. 00 477,140 00 77, 2 / 0 00 3,175. G O 242,940 00 258, 615.00 1, 319, C30 CO 189, 326. 00 88,980 00 72,425. 00 93, 200. 00 156, 385. 00 92, 245. 00 131, 666. 00 140,145. CO 295,717. 60 643,105. 00 714, 270 00 798,436. 00 978, 560 00 3,954, 270 00 2,186,175. 00 4,135, 700. 00 1,148, 305. CO 1,809, 765. 00 1,376,847. 50 1, 675,482 50 1, 091,857. 50 1,829, 407. 50 8,108, 797. 50 6,427, 670 00 3, 756,447. 60 4, 034,177. 60 20, 202, 325. 00 3, 775, 612 50 9,007, 761. 50 31,981, 738. 60 62, 614,492. 50 56,846,187. 50 39, 377, 909. 00 25, 915, 962. 50 29,387,968.00 36,867, 768. 50 32, 214, C40 00 22,938,413. 60 14, 780. 570 00 23,473,654.00 83, 395, 530 00 20,875, 997. 60 22,445,482. 00 20,081,416. 00 28, 295,107. 60 I 31,435,945.00 1 23,828, 625.00 19,371,387. 50 17, 682,987.50 23.198,787.50 21,032, 685.00 21,812, 645. 00 57,022, 747.50 852,114,437. 60 /' $370, 683.80 77,118. 50 14, 650 46 330,291.00 423, 515.. 00 224, 296. 00 74; 758. 00 58, 343. 00 87,118. 00 100, 340 50 149,388.60 471,319. 00 697, 448. 75 684, 300. 00 707, 376. CO 638,773. 50 608, 340 CO 814,029. 50 620, 951. 50 561, 687. 50 17,308.00 28, 575. 75 607, 783. 50 1,070,464. 50 1,140, OOO 00 601, 680 70 826,762.45 805,806. 60 895,650 00 1,762,477.00 1,664,683.00 2,002,090 00 2,869, 20O 00 1, 575, 600. 00 1,994,578. CO 2,495,400. CO 3,176, 600 00 2, 579,000. 00 2, 759, OOO CO 3, 416, 002. 00 3,443,003. 00 3,606,100 00 2,096, OIO 00 2, 333, 243. 40 2, 209, 778. 20 1, 726, 703. CO 1,132, 760 00 2, 332,760 00 - 3,834,760 00 " 2, 235, 550 00 1,873,20O 00 2, 558,680 00 2, 374,460 00 2,040, C50 00 2,114,960 00 1,866, IOO 00 744,397. 00 999,410 00 9,077,571.00 8,619,270 00 3,501,245.00 6,142, 240 00 5,478, 760 CO 8,495,370 00 3, 284,450 00 2,259,390 00 , 3,783,740 00 1,252, 516. 50 809,267. 80 • 609,917.10 691,005. 00 982,409. 25 908,876.25 1,074,343.00 1, 266,143.00 1, 378,265. 50 3,104, 038. 30 2, 504,488. 50 4,024,747.60 147, 489,898. 30 Minor $11,373.80 10,324.40 9, 510 34 9, 797. 00 9,106. 68 29, 279. 40 13, 628. 37 34,422 83 25, 203. 03 12, 844. 94 13, 483. 48 5, 260 CO 9, 652. 21 13,090 00 8, 001. 63 15, 660 00 2,495. 95 10, 755. CO 4,180 00 3, 678. 30 28, 209. 82 39,484. CO 31, 670 00 26, 710 00 44,075. 50 3,890 00 20, 723. 39 12,620 00 14,926. 00 16, 344. 26 23,577. 32 25,636. 24 16, 580 00 17,115. 00 33, 603. 60 23, 620 00 28,160 00 19,151. 00 39,489. 00 23, ICO CO 55, 583. 00 63, 702. CO 31,286. 61 24,627.00 15, 973. 67 23,833. 90 24, 283. 20 23, 987. 62 38,948. 04 41, 208.00 61,836. 69 64,157. 99 41,984. 32 44,467. 60 99,635.43 50, 630 94 67,059.78 42,638.35 16, 03O 79 27,106. 78 . 178,010 46 246,000. 00 364,000 00 205, 660 00 101, OOO 00 280,750 00 498,400 00 926, 687.14 968,562 86 | 1,042,960 00 1,819,910 00 1,697,150 00 963, OOO 00 350,326. 00 99,890 00 369,380 00 379,455,00 12,090, 443. 65 T o t a l value $453, 641.80 165,402 90 152, 250 79 545, 698. CO 645, 906. 68 571, 335. 40 610, .956. 37 516, 076. 83 370, 698. 53 371,827. 94 333, 239. 48 801. 084. 00 1, 044, 695. 96 982, 055. CO' 884, 752 63 1,155, 868. 50 1,108,740 95 1,115, 219: 60 1,102,271.60 642, 535. 80 20, 483. CO 56, 785. 57 647, 267. 50 1,345,064. 60 1,425,325. CO 1,864, 786. 20 1,018,977. 45 915, 609. 89967, 975. CO' 1,868, 297. CO 1,735,894. G O 2,110, 679. 25 3, 024,342. 32 1, 741, 381. 24 2, 306,875. 50 3,165, 620 00 3,923, 473. 60 3,401,056. 00 3, 765, 710 00 7, 388, 423. CO 5, 668, 667. 00 7, 764,900. 00 3, 299,898. 00 4,206, 710 40 3, 617,912. 31 3,426,812. 50 2, 240, 581.17 4,185,991. 40 11,967,830 70 7, 687, 207. 52 5, 668, 695. 50 6, 633,965. 54 22, 638, 611. 69 5,879,720 49 11,164, 695. 82 33,892, 306. CO 63,488, 624.93 67,896, 228. 44 48,522,539. 78 34, 577,870 85 32,'905, 243. 79 42,027,115.28 37,870,810 46 31, 679,783. 60 18,429,020.00 25,938, 704. CO 87, 280, 270 00 22,409, 264. 00 23, 763,149. 80 21, 618, 019. 24 29, 954, 665. 36 33.461, 314. 26 26, 557,411. 26 22,142,880 50 19,812,130 50 24,927,368. 00 24, 236, 613. 30 24, 686, 513. 50 61,426,950 10 1, Oil, 694,779. 36 DIRECTOR OF THE M I N T 613 Total gold, silver, and minor coinage of the United States, by calendar years—Con, Gold Calendar years $36, 254, 630 00 32, 951,940 00 46, 679,462. 60 43, 999,864. GO 49, 786,052.00 39; !080, cso.'dd 62, 308,279.00 96, 850,890 00 66, 887,685. 00 29, 241, 990 00 23, 991, 756. 60 27, 773,012. 50 28, 945,542. 00 23, 972,383. 00 31, 380,808. 00 21, 413, 931. 00 20, 467,182. 50 29, 222,005. 00 34, 787, 222. 60 66, 997, 020. 00 79, 546,160 00 59, 616,357. .50 47, 053,066.00 76, 028,485. 00 77, 985, 757. 60 111, 344, 220 00 99, 272, 942. 60 101, 736,187. 50 47, 184, 932. 50 43, 683,880. 50 233, 402,430. 00 49, 638,439. 00 78, 793,045. 00 131, 907,490 00 131, 638, 632 50 88, 776, 907.50 104, 723, 735.00 56, 176,822 50 17, 498,522. 50 25, 433,377. 50 53, 467, 817. 50 23, 968, 401. 60 18, 525,026. 00 10,014. 00 1874.. 1875.. 1876-. 1877-. 1878-. 1879:. 1880-. 1881.. 1882.. 1883., 1884., 1885., 1886.. 1887.. 1888-. 1889-. 1890-. 1891-. 1892.. 1893.. 1894-. 1896.. 1896J. 1897.. 1898-. 1899.. 1900-. 1901.. 1902-. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907-. 1908-. 1909.. melon.. 1912.. 1913.1914.. 1915.. 1916.. 1917-. 1918.. 1919.. 1920.. 1921.. 1922.. 19231924.. 16, 990, 000. 00 10, 670, 000. 00 80, 680,016. 00 45, 365, OOO 00 206, 010, OOO 00 Silver $6,851, 776. 70 15,347, 893.00 24,503, 307. 50 28,393, 045. 50 28,518, 850 00, 27,569, 776. 00 27, 411, 693. 75 27, 940, 163. 75 27,973, 132 00 29,246, 968.45 28, 534, 866.15 28,962, 176. 20 32,086, 709. 90 35,191, 081. 40 33,026, 606. 45 35,496, 683.15 39,202, 908. 20 27, 618, 856. 60 12, 641, 078.00 8,802, 803.06 9,200, 350 86 .5, 698, CIO 25 23,089, 899.05 18,487, 297.30 23,034, 033.45 26, 061, 519. 90 36, 345, 347. 45 30,838, 460. 75 30, 028, 167. 20 19,874, 440 00 15,695, 609. 95 6,332, 180 90 10, 651, 027. 85 13,178, 435. 75 12,391, 777. 25 8, 087, 852 50 3, 744, 468.35 6, 457, 301. 55 7,340, 995. 00 3,184, 228. 95 6,083, 823. 00 4,114, 097. 50 8,880, 800. 00 29, 412, 300.00 25, 473, 029. 00 11, 068, 400. 00 25, 057, 270 CO 89, 057, 635. 50 84, 325, 030. 50 66, 283, 038. 50 21, 627, 040. 00 Minor $342,475.00 246,970 CO 210,800 00 8,626.00 58,186.50 166,003.00 391,396.96 428,151. 75 960,400. 00 1, 604,770 41 796,483.78 191,622.04 343,186.10 1, 215, 686. 26 912,200. 78 1, 283,408.49 1,384,792 14 1,312, 441. CO 961,480.42 1,134, 931. 70 438,177. 92 882,430 56 832,718.93 1, 526, IOO 05 1,124,835.14 1, 837, 451.86 2,031,137.39 2,120,122 08 2, 447, 796.17 2, 251, 281.18 1, 683, 529.35 2, 298, 555.43 2,890, 908.80 3,042,126.18 1, 468, 738. 72 1, 756,388.93 3,036, 929.83 3,166, 726. 47 2, 577, 386. 30 4, 667, 335. 47 2, 208, 071. 22 2, 062, 839. 70 6, 337, 550 07 6,118, 089. 30 5, 972, 662 04 9, 709, IOO 00 8,166, 650 00 1,155, 310 CO 71, 60O 00 2,927, 080. CO 2,309, 690.00 Total value $42,448, 881.70 48,646, 803.00 71,293, 560.00 72,401, 434. 50 78,.363,v 1-088.50 66,814, 859.00 90, 111, 368.70 126, 219, 206. 60 94,821, 217.00 60,093, 728.86 63,323, 106.43 56,926, 810 74 61,376, 438.00 60, 379, 150 66 65,318, 616.23 68,194, 022.64 61,054, 882.84 68,053, 302. 60 48,389, 780. 92 66,934, 764. 75 89,184, 688.77 66,196, 798..31 70,975, 677.-9'8 96, 041,.882 35 102,144, 626. 09 139, 243, 191. 76 137,649, 427. 34 134,693, 770. 33 79, 660, 895. 87 65,809, 607. 68 250, 781, 569. 30 68, 269, 175. 33 92,334, 981. 65 148,128, 051. 93 146,499, 148. 47 98,621, 148. 93 111, 505, 133.18 65, 790, 850 52 27,416, 903.80 33, 284, 941.92 61, 749, 711.72 30,145, 338.70 33, 743, 376.07 35, 640, 403. 30 31,445, 691. 04 20, 777, 500. 00 50,213, 920 00 100, 782, 845. 50 165, 076, 646. 50 114,575, 118. 50 229, 946, 730 CO Total: 1874-1924.. 1793-1873.. 2, 917, 908,475. CO 852,114, 437. 50 1, 206,323,144. 00 147,489,898.30 103, 062, 229. 41 12,090,443. 55 4, 227, 293,848. 41 1, Oil, 694, 779.35 Grand total... 3,770,022,912. 50 1,353,813,042.30 116,152,672.96 5, 238, 988, 627. 76 614 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES STOCK OF MONEY IN THE UNITED. STATES DECEMBER 3 1 , 1924 On December 31, 1924, the stock of domestic coin in the United States was $1,934,047,888, as shown by the following table: Stock of domestic coin in the United States December 3 1 , 1924 Item Gold E s t i m a t e d stock of coin in U n i t e d States D e c . 31,1923 Coinage executed, calendar year 1924 N e t i m p o r t s U n i t e d States coin, calendar year'1924 .Total Silver • Total Total . $775, 396,191 21, 627, 040 402, 558 $1,719,160,130 227,637,040 402, 558 1,149, 773,939 .. Less: '• N e t exports U n i t e d States coin, calendar year 1924 U n i t e d States coin w i t h d r a w n from m o n e t a r y use, calendar year 1924, face value _ ^ . . . '.. U n i t e d States coin used i n i n d u s t r i a l a r t s , e s t i m a t e d , calendar year 1924 _ _ $943, 763,939 206,010,000 797, 426, 789 • 1,947,199,728 4,011,947 4,011,947 2, 842, 240 2, 697, 653 5, 539,893 3,600,000 100, 000 3. 600. 000 10, 354,187 • E s t i m a t e d stock'of coin in U n i t e d States D e c . 31,1924 2, 797, 653 13,151,840 1,139,419, 752 794. 628,136 1, 934, 047,888 NOTE.—The number of standard silver dollars coined to Dec, 31,. 1924, was 812,454,083, which added to the Hawaiian dollar coinage, 500,000, plus the number imported from the Philippine Islands,, 150,000, and the number returned in Government transports, 496,859, equals 813,600,942. Since July 1,1898, the number of standard silver dollars exported in transports has been 2,495,000, the net export fropi November,. 1919, to .July, 1920, in the movement due to the high price of silver, was 28,287,142, the number melted under the terms of the Pittman Act of Apr. ;23, 1918, was 270,232,722,tthe number otherNvise melted (mutilated, etc,), since 1883 was 211,723, and the number of.Hawaiian doll'ars melted to Dec. 31, 1923, was 455,329, a total disposition of 301,681,916, leaving in the United States on Dec. 31, 1924, 511,919,026 standard silver dollars and 282,709,110 dollars in subsidiary silver coin. STOCK OF MONEY IN THE UNITED STATES JUNE 30, 1925 . On June 30, 1925, the stock of domestic coin in the United States was $2,025,682,976, as shown by the following table: Stock of domestic coin in the United States J u n e 30, 1925 Item Gold Total ". Less: N e t exports U n i t e d States coin, fiscal year 1925 U n i t e d States coin w i t h d r a w n from m o n e t a r y use, face value, fiscal year 1925. •'. U n i t e d States coin used in industrial arts, e s t i m a t e d , fiscal year 1925 . Total .-- E s t i m a t e d stock of coin in U n i t e d States J u n e 3 0 , 1 9 2 5 . . . . Silver $1, 083,053,827 250, 335, 000 $781, 369, 229 26, 529,404 384, 972 $1,864,423, 056 276, 864,404 384, 972 1, 333,388, 827 E s t i m a t e d stock of coin in U n i t e d States J u n e 30, 1924 Coinage executed, fiscal vear 1925. N e t i m p o r t s . U n i t e d States coin, fiscal year 1925-.'. 808, 283, 605 2,141, 672,432 " Total 107, 910, 658 107, 910, 658 • 1,828,212 , 2, 650, 556 3; 500, 000 100,000 • 4, 478, 798 3,600,000 113,238,900 2, 750, 556 115, 989,456 1, 220,149, 927 805,533, 049 2,025, 682,976 NOTE.—The number of standard silver dollars coined to June 30, 1925, was 822,597,083, which added to the Hawaiian dollar coinage, 500,000, plus the number imported from the Philippine Islands, 150,000, and the number returned in Government transports, 496,859, equals 823,743,942. Since July 1, 1898, the number of standard silver dollars exported in transports has been 2,495,000, the net export from November, 1919, to July, 1920, in movement due to the high price of silver, was 28,287,142, those melted under the terms of the Pittman Act of Apr. 23, 1918, totaled 270,232,722, those melted otherwise (mutilated, etc.) since 1883 numbered 212,671, and the number of Hawaiian dollars melted to June 30, 1925, was 455,329, a total.disposition of 301,682,861, leaving in the United States on June 30, 1925, 522,061,078 standard silver dollars and 283,471,971 dollars in subsidiary silver coin. Bullion in mints and assay ofiices J u n e 30, 1925 Bullion Value Gold... Silver (cost value) $3, 076, 740, 296. 29 , 16,484,237.00 Total 3, 093, 224, 633. 29 Location, ownership, and per capita circulation of monetary stock June 30, 1925 M o n e y o u t s i d e of t h e T r e a s u r y M o n e y held i n t h e T r e a s u r y K i n d of m o n e y Gold coin a n d b u l l i o n . . Gold certificates S t a n d a r d silver dollars Silver certificates T r e a s u r y notes of 1890 S u b s i d i a r y silverr United Statesnotes F e d e r a l reserve notes F e d e r a l reserve b a n k n o t e s . N a t i o n a l - b a n k notes T o t a l J u n e 30, 1925Comparative totals: J u n e 30, 1924 N o v . 1, 1920.-- ... J u l y 1, 1914 J a n . 1, 1879 Stock of .' money 1 Total A m o u n t , held Reserve • in trust against ^-Held for against gold U n i t e d States Federal reserve a n d silver notes ( a n d banks and certificates Treasury -agents (and T r e a s u r y •. notes of notes of 1890) 1890) - 4 $4, 386,195, 841 $3, 691, 200, 201 $1, 609, 687, 619 5 (1,609, 687,619) 622,061,078 450, 111, 077 452, 510,212, 5 (448,724,195) 5 (1, 386,882) • 7, 537, 768 283,471, 971 2,193,375 346,681,016 1,474, 263 1, 942,239, 530 87,890 7,176,033 733,366,074 19, 695, 231 • 8,221,191.543 6 4,174, 598; 940 2, 059,798,696 8,746,513,-527 6 4, 245, 699,033 8,326,338,267 6 2,406,801,772 3,738,288/871 6 1 , 843, 452, 323 1, 007, 084, 483 6 212, 420, 402 i; 628,138, 695 696, 854, 226 1, 507,178, 879 21, 602, 640 $153,620,986- $1,762,744,435 I n circulation Another money $175,147,161 2,399,135 153,620,986 1, 752, 744,435 ' 152, 979,026 162, 979,026 150, 000,000 • 100, 000, 000 2,260,891,035' 1,206, 341,990 7,537,768 2,193,3761, 474, 263 87,890 19,595,231 7 208,434, 823 Total Held b y Federal reserve banks and agents Amount Per capita 3 $694, 996,640 $271,135,134 $423,860,506 $3.71 1,609,687,619 604,864,317 1,004,823,302 8.81 64, 288, 630 16,262,236 .48 69; 550.866 66,-943,944 382,780,251 448, 724; 195 3.35 1,386,882 1,386,882 .01 262,009,199 13,925,004 276,934,203 2.30 282, 577, 651 344, 487, 641 61,909,990 ,2.48 14.34 1,940, 765, 267 304, 657,196 1, 636,108,071 6, 920,857 7,088,143 .06 . . 167,286 681, 708,888 5.97 713,770,843 .32,061, 956 6,106, 391, 299 1,369,927,062 4, .736, 464, 237 . 41.61 42.19. 203, 690, 277 6,128; 953,189 1,374,180,436 4,'754,772,754 350, 626,630 6, 616, 390, 721 987,962,989 5, 628,427,732 . 52.36 3,402,015,427 . 34.35 186, 273,444 3, 402,015, 427 16.92 816, 266,721 816,266,721 90, 817, 762 1 Includes United States paper currency in circulation in foreign countries and the amount held by the Cuban agencies of the Federal reserve banks. Does not include silver bullion (a potential monetary asset) to the value of $16,484,237^ nor nickel and bronze coin, the value of which depends almost exclusively on the Government impression rather than intrinsic metallic value or a specific reserve. . ' " •'•'•'••'... • . • 2 Includes money held by the Cuban agencies of the Federal reserve banks of Boston and Atlanta. 3 Population of continental United States (estimated) June 30, 1925, 114,104,000; June 30,1924.112,686,000; Nov. 1,1920,107,491,000; July 1,1914, 99,027,000; Jan. 1,1879,48,231,000. * Does not include gold bullion or foreign coin outside of the vaults of-the Treasury,. Federal reserve' banks,; and Federal reserve agents. 5 These amounts are not included in the total, since the mo.ney held in trust against gol'd and- silver certificates and Treasury notes of 1890 is included under gold coin and bulhon and standard silver dollars, respectively. • " . . • . ; . . . • -. • 6 The amount of money held in trust against gold and silver certificates and Treasury notes of 1890 should be deducted from this total before combining it with total money outsideoftheTreasury to arrive at the stock; of money in the'United States. * • : 7 This total includes $20,778,312 of notes in process bf redemption, $160,367,334 of gold deposited for redemption of Federal reserve notes, $7,442,556 deposited for^redemption of national-bank notes, $4,740 deposited for retirement-of additional circulation (act of May 30, 1908), and $6,640,B40 deposited as'.a reserve against postal savings deposits. NOTE.—Gold certificates are secured dollar for dollar by gold held in the Treasury for their redemption; silver certificates are secured dollar for dollar by standard silver dollars held in the Treasury for their redemption; United States notes are secured by a gold reserve of $163,620,986 held in the Treasury. This reserve fund may also be used for the redemption of Treasury notes of 1890, whichare also secured dollar for dollar by standard silver dollars held in the Treasury. Federal reserve notes are obligations of the United States and a first lien on all the assets of the issuing Federal reserve bank. Federal reserve notes are secured by the deposit with Federal reserve agents of a like amount of gold or of gold and such discounted or purchased.paper as is eligible under the terms of the Federal reserve act. Federal reserve banks must maintain a ^old reserve of at least 40 per cent, including the gold redemption fimd which must be deposited with the United States Treasurer against Federal reserve notes in actual circulation. Lawful money has been deposited with the Treasurer of the United States for retirement of all outstanding Federal reserve bank notes. National-bank notes are secured by United States bonds, except where lawful money has been deposited with the Treasurer of the United States for their retirement. A 6 per cent fund is also maintained in lawful money with the Treasurer of the United States for the redemption of national-bank notes secured by Government bonds. I a H o o CR 616 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Estimated monetary stock of gold and silver in the United States and the amount per capita at the close of each fiscal year since 1873 Total stock of coin and bullion Fiscal year ended June 30— Gold 1873.. 1874.. 1876.. 1876.. 1877.. 1878.. 1879.. 1880.. 1881.. 1882.. 1883.. 1884.. 1885.. 1886.. 1887.. 1888.. 1889.. 1890.. 1891.. 1892.. 1893.. 1894.. 1896.. 1896.. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. 1900.. 1901.. 1902.. 1903.. 1904.. 1905.. 1906.. 1907.. 1908.. 1909.. 1910.. 1911.. 1912.. 1913-. 1914.. 1916.. 1916.. 1917.. 1918.. 1919.. 1920.. 1921.. 1922.. 1923.. 1924.. 1925.. Per capita Population 41,677,000 42,796,000 43,961,000 46,137,000 46, 353,000 47,698,000 48,866,000 60,166,783 61,316,000 62, 495,000 63,693, 000 54,911,000 66,148, 000 67,404,000 68,680,000 59,974,000 61, 289, 000 62, 622, 260 63,976, 000 65, 520, 000 66,946, 000 68, 397, 000 69, 878, 000 71, 390,000 72, 937,000 74, 522,000 76,148,000 76, 891,000 77,754,000 79,117,000 80,847,000 81,867,000 83, 259,000 84,662, 000 86,074,000 87, 496,000 88,926,000 90,363,000 93,983,000 96,656,000 97, 337,000 99,027,000 100,725,000 102,431,000 104,146,000 105,869,000 107,600,000 105,768,000 108,087,000 109,743,000 111, 268,000 112, 686,000 114,104,000 Silver $135,000,000 : $6,149,306 10,365, 478 147, 379,493 19,3.67,996 121,134,906 36,416,992 130,056,907 66, 464, 427 167, 501, 472 88,047,907 213,199,977 117,526, 341 246,741,837 351,841, 206 148,622,678 478, 484,638 176, 384,144 606, 757, 715 203,217,124 642, 732, 063 233,007,985 266,568,142 646,600,797 ' 588,697,036 283, 478,788 690, 774, 461 312, 262,844 352,993,566 664,620,336 706, 818,856 386,611,108 680,063,505 420,648,929 696, 663,029 463, 211,919 646, 682,852 522, 277, 740 664, 275, 335 670, 313, 644 697, 697, 686 616,861, 484 627, 293, 201 624,347, 767 636, 229,825 625,854,949 599,697,964 628,728,071 696, 270, 642 634,509,781 861, 514, 780 637, 672,743 639, 286, 743 962,866,606 1,034, 439, 264 647,371,030 1,124, 662,818 661, 205, 403 1,192, 395, 607 670, 540,105 1, 249, 552, 766 677,448,933 1, 327, 672,672 682, 383,277 1, 367,881,186 686,401,168 1,472,996, 209 687,968,920 1, 466,066, 632 706, 330,224 1, 615,140, 675 > 723,594,596 1, 640,567,131 733, 250,073 1,635, 424, 513 727,078,304 1,763,134,114 732,002, 448 1,812,856, 241 741,184,095 1,866, 619,157 745, 685,964 1,871,611,723 753, 563,709 1,973, 330, 201 758,039, 421 2,460,616,328 763,218,469 3,018,964, 392 772,908,391 3, 076, 339,748 745, 747,094 3,112,320,647 668, 329, 597 2,707,866, 274 648,938, 429 3, 294,909,763 619,726,982 3,784, 661,712 696,719, 352 4,049, 553,748 792, 041,763 4,490,807, 303 812,449, 277 4, 386,195,841 822,017, 286 Gold $3.23 \ 3.44. 2.76 1 2.28 3.61 4.47 6.02 7.01 9.32 9.65 10 10 9.93 10 48 10 29 11.15 11.76 11.09 11.10 10 10 1015 8.93 9.18 9.10 8.40 9.66 11.66 12.64 13.45 14.47 16.07 15.45 16.22 16.31 17.40 17.03 18.46 18.45 18.10 18.66 18.96 19.17 18.90 19; 59 23.92 28.99 29.05 28.92 25.60 30 48 34.49 36.39 39.85 38.44 Silver $015 .24 .44 .81 1.21 1.85 2.40 2.96 3.41 3.87 4.34 4.65 5.06 5.44 6.00 6.44 6.86. 7.39 8.16 8.70 9.20 9.13 8.97 8.81 8.70 8.66 8.40 8.42 8.60 8.48 8,''38 8^^3 8.24 8.12 8.20 8.27 8.25 8.05 7.79 7.75 7.66 7.61 7.63 7.46 7.42 7.04 6.28 6.19 6.73 6.36 7.12 7.21 7.20 Total metallic $3.38 3.68 3.19 3.69 4.82 6.32 7.42 9.97 12.73 13.62 14.44 14.58 15.63 16.73 17.16 18.20 17.95 18.49 18:-26 18.86 18.13 18.31 18.07 17.21 18.25 20.12 21.04 , 21.87 22.97 23.65 23.83 24.65 24.55 26.62 25.23 26.73 26.70 26.15 26.44 26.70 26.83 26.51 27.12 31.37 36.41 36.09 34.20 .3079. 36.21 40 84 43.51 47.06 45.64 Location, ownership, and per capita circulation of monetary stock December 31, 1924 M o n e y outside of t h e T r e a s u r y M o n e y held i n t h e T r e a s u r y i -I K i n d of m o n e y Stock of money i Total M A m o u n t held Reserve in trust against against gold U n i t e d States a n d silver notes (and certificates Treasury (and T r e a s u r y notes of notes of 1890) 1890) i $4, .547,407. 014 $3,834,618,886 "^ Gold coin a n d b u l l i o n . T Gold'certificates... 5(1, 508,993, 659) 441,469,677 511,919,851 S t a n d a r d silver d o l l a r s . . . . 1 Silver certificates. 5 (438,299,305) 5(1,404,877) *- T r e a s u r y notes of 1890 _ 7,329,352 ^ S u b s i d i a r y silver 283,156,178 3,751,109 346, 681,016 U n i t e d States notes 1, 214,786 F e d e r a l reserve n o t e s . . . 2,244,961,180 157,072 Federal reserve b a n k notes 8, 559,193 15,188,206 N a t i o n a l - b a n k notes 772, 046,817 $1, 608,993, 659 6 4, 303,729,088 1,948, 697, 841 152,979,026 8,977,466,356. 8 4, 006,063,279 8, 326,338, 267 6 2, 406,801,772 3, 738, 288,871 81,843,462,323 1-, 007, 084,483 6 212,420,402 1,387, 774,820 696, 854, 226 1,507,178,879 21,602,640 152,979,026 152,979,026 150,000,000 100,000,000 T o t a l D e c . 31, 1924 C o m p a r a t i v e totals: D e c . 31, 1923 N O V . 1, 1920 J u l y 1, 1914.... J a n . 1, 1879 8,714,731, 249 . $152,979,026 I n circulation H e l d for Federal reserve banks and agents All other money $1,987,359, 635 $185, 286,666 Total Held b y Federal reserve banks and agents» Amount Per capita 3 $712,788,128 $254, 581,797 $468,206,331 970, 564, 239 1, 508,993,669 638,429,420 57,383,998 70,450,174 13, 066,176 438,299,305 388, 539,997 49,759,308 1,404,877 1,404,877 276,826,826 266, 297,665 9, 529,161 342,929,907 295, 232, 566 47, 697,342 2, 243,746,394 . 402,125,020 1,841,621,374 8,402,121 8,238,131 163,990 756,858,611 705,441, 665 51,416,946 $4.04 8.56 .61 3.43 .01 2.35 2.60 16.24 .07 6. 22 1,987,359, 535 7 214,692, 686 6, 359,700,002 1,366,769,160 4,992,930,842 44.03 2,219,982,005 1,206,341,990 244,327,42« 6,360,177,897 1,409,092, 514 4,951,085,383 987,962,989 5,628,427,732 350,626, 530 6,616,390,721 3,402,016,427 186, 273,444 3,402,015,427 816, 266, 721 816,266,721 90,817,762 44.22 52. 36 34.35 16.92 439,704,182 1,765,495 7,329,352 3,751,109 1, 214,786 157,072 16,188, 206 1 Includes United States paper cmrency in circulation in foreign countries and the amount held by the Cuban agencies of the Federal reserve banks. Does not include silver bullion (a potential monetary asset) to the value of $23,632,946, nor nickel and bronze coin, the value of which depends almost exclusively on the Government impression rather than intrinsic metallic value or a specific reserve. 2 Includes money held by the Cuban agencies of the Federal reserve banks of Boston and Atlanta. 3 Population of continental United States (estimated) Dec. 31,1924,113,395,000; Jan. 1,1924,111,977,000; Nov. 1,1920,107,491,000; July 1,1914, 99,027,000; Jan. 1,1879, 48,231,000. * Does not include gold bullion or foreign coin outside of vaults of the Treasury, Federal reserve banks, and Federal reserve agents. * These amounts are not included in the total, since the money held in trust against gold and silver certificates and Treasury notes of 1890 is included under gold coin and bullion and standard silver dollars, respectively. 6 The amount of money held in trust against gold and silver certificates nnd Treasury notes of 1890 should be deducted from this total before combining it with total money outside of the Treasury to arrive at the stock of money in the^United States. ^ This total includes $16,989,900 of notes in process of redemption, $155,316,526 of gold deposited for redemption of Federal reserve notes, $16,928,895 deposited for redemption of national-bank notes, $5,646 deposited for retirement of additional circulation (act of May 30,1908), and $6,624,106 deposited as a reserve against postal savings deposits. NOTE.—Gold certificates are secured dollar for dollar by gold held in the Treasury for their redemption; silver certificates are secured dollar for dollar by standard silver dollars held in the Treasury for their redemption; United States notes are secured by a gold reserve of $162,979,025.63 held in the Treasury. This reserve fund may also be used for the redemption of Treasury notes of 1890, whieh are also secured dollar for dollar by standard silver dollars held in the Treasury. Federal reserve notes are obligations of the United States and a first lien on all the assets of the issuing Federal reserve bank. Federal reserve notes are secured by the deposit with Federal reserve agents of a like amount of gold or of gold and such discounted or purchased paper as is eligible under the terms of the Federal reserve act. Federal reserve banks must maintain a gold reserve of at least 40 per cent, including the gold redemption fund which must be deposited with the United States Treasurer, against Federal reserve notes in actual circulation. Federal reserve bank notes and national-bank notes are secured by United States Government obligations, and a 5 per cent fund for their redemption is required to be maintained with the Treasurer of the United States in gold or lawful money. S O H O pi O ^ H Oi 618 REPORT ON T.HE FINANCES Monetary stock- of gold in the United States since 1873 End of year Coin in Treasury Bullion in Treasury i Coin in national banks, comptroller's report i Coin in circulation Total stock of gold Fiscal year June 30: 1873-. 1874 1875 1876.. .1877-... 1878 1879 C a l e n d a r year: 1879. 1880 1881 1882 1883-.-. 1884............ 1885.-1 .1886 ' 1887.J....:.... 1888.. 1889. '1890 1891 1892............. 1893 18941 1895 1896... 1897 .:-.. 1898 :. • 1899..1900....:. 1901..'.. 1902............ 1903 1904 1905 1906.1 1907 1908 1909.1.....'...: 1910--- — : - — 1911 1912.... 1913.. 1914 1...-. 1915-1 — 1916. 1917 1918............ 1919-..: 1920 1921........... 1922 .:.. • 1923 1924 $55, 518, 667 60, 972,107 45,382„484 41,912,168 76,661,703 122,136,831 129, 920, 099 $15, 669,981 9, 539, 738 8,268,706 9, 589, 324 10, 962,169 6,323,372 5,316, 376 $3,818,086 6, 536, 086 3, 710, 682 3, 225, 707 5,306, 263 8,19i;952 21, 630,846 $30,000,000 39,607,488 31,696,660 44, 533, 218 39,058,592 39, 767, 529 63, 601, 228 $106,006, 634 116, 655,419 89,047, 532 99, 260,417 131,988,727 176,419, 684 210, 368, 549 95, 790,430 61, 481,246 84, 639,866 119, 523,136 152, 608,393 171, 553, 205 . 76, 434,379 187, 196, 596 182, 618,'963 . 227, 854,'212 246, 401, 951 226, 220,-604 196, 634,061 156, 662,452 , 73, 624, 284 . 91, 781,176 83, 186,960 121, 745,884 152, 488,113 141, 070, 022 257, 306, 366 328, 453, 044 417, 343,064 159,776 • 458, 478, 970, 232 647, 261, 358 662, 153, 801 737, 677, 337 788, 467,689 924,•316, 981 934, 803, 233 982, 686,379 1,001, 413,292 • 995,209,422 987, 678,101 880, 954,878 1, 042,818,106 906, 491, 238 697, 301,630 775, 502, 510 547, 210,009 237, 030,:307 752,204 , 2G4, 309, 443, 631 332, 607,-366 507, . 509, 670 61. 999,892 93, 789, 622 88, 726,016 61, 501,110 667,190 . •65, 63, 162, 982 - 72,938,221 81, 431, 262 123, 145,136 97, 456,2b9 67, 265,944 645, . 67, 934 83, 575, 643 81, 826, 630 84, 631,966 106,966 • 47, 29, 443,956 54, 648, 743 46, 279,029 140, 049,456 143, 078,146 153, 094, 872 123, 735, 775 159, 971,402 209, 436, 811 49, 187, 017 101, 183, 778 156, 542, 687 162, 937,136 111, 041,339 97, 347, 289 120, 726, 077 183, 088, 870 258, ,857, 946 303, 586, 254 304, 354, 958 643, 424,187 •1, 294,802, 847 1,688, 745,498 1,855, 416, 512 1, 810,807, 589 2,141,230, 971 2,842,042, 979 3, 037,304, 758 3,302, 669,150 3,407, 221, 820 98,104, 792 92,184,943 101,115,387 75,326, 033 73,447,061 76,170,911 96, 741, 747 97, 781,406 99,162,377 78, 224,188 84,416,468 • 80,361,784 91,889, 590 100, 991,328 151, 233, 989 151,117,047 147,308,401 161,828, 050 187, 608, 644 263,888, 745 203, 700, 570 199, 350, 080 190,172, 340 • 178,147,097 170, 547, 268 195, 111, 219 196, 680, 998 188, 096, 624 203, 289,045 209,185, 761 213, 990, 955 227, 977, 678 235,184,404 240,452, 237 232,798,904 168, 660, 282 118,415,762 120, 396,000 61, 560,000 64, 963,144 69,030,951 90,466; 187 141, 269; 718 176, 689,047 214, 773, 928 191, 839,193 46,843,"424 150.085.864 210, 775,833 234,205, 711 228, 296, 821 215, 813,129 313,346, 322 223.199.865 ' 245,145, 579 246,218,193 •236,434,571 274,055,833 253, 765,288 242, 621,832 281, 940, 012 248, 787,867 242,644, 697 251, 010,816 252,419, 033 286,891,678 293,387, 672 307, 870,474 • 318,388,468 324,252,498 332, 730, 989 325,261, 922 327, 549, 686 376, 006, 767 457, 995,462 411, 605,432, 392, 507, 842 378, 745, 080 379, 941, 280 385, 717, 711 380, 631,886 451,128, 764 494, 796,127 • 545, 275,456 612, 913,452 469,344,056 •281,813; 828 473; 321, 604 412, 513, 973 410,138,179 39'7,160,417 438, 838, 331 302, 738, 638 397, 541,664 485, 257,101 480, 555,990 520, 019,465 626, 700,227 558, 460, 669 689, 609,128 650, 072,055 649, 752,882 633, 518,934 648, 284,166 625, 864,682 682, 102, 242 691, 430,261 638, 793,056 502, 684.013 689, 233,493 637, 794,819 831, 899,801 897, 472,754 988, 768,470 1,049, 639, 647 1,120, 530, 773 1,191, 685,290 .1,216, 821,516 1,287, 668, 263 1,458, 323,415 1, 612,689,332 1, 656,149, 513 1,638, 649,319 i, 710,035, 214 1, 799,627,846 1, 880,237,316 ly 904,694,145 1,805, 098,882 2, 299,454,182 2,866, 965, 541 3,042, 620, 680 3,165, 226, 222 2, 708,862,377 2,942, 048,019 3, 660,568,874 3,933, 476, 615 4,247, 200,861 4, 547,407.014 1 Includes Federal reserve bank holdings for 1918 and following years: 619 DIRECTOR OF THE M I N T Highest, lowest, and average price of silver in New York, per fine ounce, since 1875, being the asked price to and including 1917, thereafter taken at the mean of the bid and asked prices Quotations Quotations C a l e n d a r year 1875 1876 1877 1878 • ' 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 . 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899.- . . C a l e n d a r year Highest Lowest $1. 26125 $1. 21000 1. 03500 1. 26000 1.16000 1. 26000 1.08500 1. 20750 1. 06500 1.16750 1.11250 1.15000 1.11000 1.14500 1. 09000 1.15000 1.09500 1.11760 1. 08000 1.13250 1. 02750 1. 09500 .92500 1. 03500 . 95000 1. 03500 .92000 .97760 . 92500 . 97250 .95750 1. 20500 1. 0750O - . 94750 . 83000 .96250 .65000 .85000 . 59500. .70000 . 60000 .69000 . 65625 . 70250 . 52750 . 66125 . 55125 . 62250 . 58625 . 64750 Highest Average $1. 23883 1.14950 1.19408 1. 15429 1.12088 1.13931 1.12823 1.13855 1. 08727.. 1.11161 1. 06428 . 99880 .97899 . .94300 . 93634 1. 05329 . 99033 . 87552 . • . 78219 . 64043 . 66268 . 68195 .60774 . 59064 . 60507 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904-. 1905 19061907 1908-.. 1909 1910.. 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918— 19191920 1921 1922 1923 1924 ' Lowest Average 1 — - $0 65750 $0 59760 r $ 0 62066 . 54750 is .59703 . 64500 . 47375 ^ ' 62815 . 56875 . 47500 . 62375 . 64208 . 53376 . 62500 . 57843 . 56626 . 66500 . 61008 . 63125 . 72375 . 67379 . 62750 . 71000 . 65978 . 48250 .58875 _ . 53496 . 50750 .54500 . 52163 . 50750 . 57626 . 54245 . 52126 . 57500 .54002 . 55250 . 65626 . 62006 . . 58000 . 65125 . 61241 . 49000 . 60875 . 66331 ..47750 .51062 . 58000 . 57250 . 79125 .67151 . 73126 1.16500 .84000 . 89376 1. 02500 . 98445 1. 01750 1. 38750 1. 12086 . 60750 1. 36750 1. 01940 . 53188 . .73813 .63117 . 62875 . 74188 . 67934 . 62875 . 69000 . 65239 . 63000 . 72375 .67111 — Highest, lowest, and average price of bar silver in London, per ounce British standard {0.925), since 1833, and ihe equivalent in United States gold coin, of an ounce l.OOO fine, taken at the average price and par of exchange . Calendar year HighLowest est quota- • quotation tion Average quotation Fence Pence Fence 1833 - • 59J^ 59^ 58% 1834 59^1 60^ 59% 1835 59H 60 59% 1836 60 603^ 59H 1837 59 1838 59H 1839 60^ 60 60^ 1840 ..-60^ 60H 60H 1841 6CH 59% 60A 1842.- - • . 60 59% 59,^ 1843 69 59^ 1844 59% . 59tV 59% 59H 1845 583^ 593/8 59% 1846 59 .. 60H 1847. 583^ 1848 58H . 60'^ 59^ 1849 . 59H 59% 60 59H 1850 6CA 61H 60 1851 61 61^^ 59J^ 1852 603^ 01% 60^ 1853 OVA 1854 OV/i ooy^ OVA 61^ 1855 60 OVA 61^ 1856 603^ 62M 61% 1857 61 62^ 61A 1858.. 60% OVA 62^ 1859 61% 62M 1850 62H 61% 1861 OVA OOA 1862 61 61T^ 1863 61 OVA 1864 • .62M 605^ OVA 1865 60H 61^8 61^ 1866 OOVz 62K 613^ 1867 OVA 60^ ,60^ 1868 OVA 603^ 60H 1869 61 60 60j^ 1870 60% 60% 6CA 1871 61 603^ 59% 1872 6lH 60^ hVA 1873 59M 1874 58A 57% 59H 1875 553^ 57^ 46% 1876 58H 54f| 1877 53% •58% 52A 1878 49H 55% t% "^ Sll ovX V a l u e of a fine ounce at average quotation Dollars L297 1.313 1. 308 1. 315 1.305 1. 304 L323 L323 L316 L303 1.297 1.304 1.298 1.300 1.308 1.304 1.309 1.316 1. 337 L326 L348 1.348 1.344 L344 .1.353 1.344 1. 360 L352 . 1.333 1.346 1.345 1.345 1.338 L339 1.328 1.326 1.325 1.328 1.326 1.322 1. 29769 1. 27883 1. 24233 1.16414 1. 20189 1.153.58 Calendar year Highest quotation Lowest quota. tion Average quotation Pence Pence Pence 51% 53% 1879 oSA 52% 52U 5VA 1880-. 51H 52J^ 50^ 1881 51^ 52^ 1882 50 50^ 50i^ 1883 5CH 493/2 1884 46^8 1885 60 42 47 1886 43% 1887 47%8 1888 • ^VA 44,^ 42H 1889 41H 443^ • 47% 1890: 1. 435^ 54H 45A 1891 43H • 48% 39% 37>g 1892 43% 303^ 38% 35i^ 1893 27 31% 28H 1894 313^ 29^ 27i^ 1895 31g 30^ 29% 1896 27A 23^ 1897.. 26H 25 28^ 1898 27^ 29 1899 26^ 28^ 30% 27 1900 27A 1901. .... . 1902 1903 21H 1904 24f, 1905. 1. 26,^ 2m 30% 1906 -. 29 1907 -.. 24% 2A^ 1908 22 33k 23-1 1909 23i^ 24^i 1910.-23^ 24H 1911 23H 243/8 28-V 1912 26% • '2bA 27^ 1913 26fo 263^ 25% 1914 --.:.22% 291^ 23% 1915 22A 29^ 31% 1916. •- ' 261^ 27% 40M 1917......... 35H 27% 47'H 1918 -.. 423^ 37H 57^ 1919 47% 55 1920 38^ 493^ 1921. 305^ 79K8 36f 1922 30% 893^ U¥ 303^ 1923 43H 31H 1924 313^ 37H ' 331^ 33^ 36,V SS Hi om Value of a fine ounce at average quotation Dollars 1.12392 1.14507 1.13229 1.13562 1.10874 1.11068 1. 06510 .99467 .97946 .93974 .93611 1.04634 . 98800 . 87145 . 78030 . 63479 . 65406 . 67566 .60438 .59010 . 60164 . 62007 . 59595 . 52796 . 54257 .57876 . 61027 . 67689 .66162 .53490 . 52016 . 54077 . 53928 .61470 . 60458 .55312 .51892 . 68647 . 89525 1. 04171 1. 25047 1. 34649 .80522 .75403 . 70028 .74456 \ 620 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Average price of an ounce of gold in London, and United States equivalent, since 187' E q u i v a l e n t in U n i t e d P e r cent States value of Lon- p r e m i u m of Average L o n d o n d o n price 2 average price per s t a n d price a b o v e ard ounce to 1918, B a n k of inclusive, a n d F o r British England's F o r a fine m i n i m u m per fine ounce . s t a n d a r d ounce thereafter» buying ounce (1.000) rate (0.916M) C a l e n d a r year 1870..-1871 1872 1873 1874.1 1875 . 1876.. 1877 1878 1879 1880.. 1881 . . 1882 1883 1884 1886 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 i892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 . . . . ^ . . . 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917., .. -, 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 * . - 1 . -. . - . - - -,-. ...1 - . ... .. . . d. . 9.01 9.01 9.24 9.28 9,00 9.23 9,30 9,42 9,41 9.11 9,159,35 9,43 9.18 9.32 9.17 9.10 9.01 9,21 9,04 9.44 10 29 1017 10 57 9.33 9,03 10.16 n,23 10 46 9.27 9,91 9.83 9.55 10 06 9.94 9,42 9.82 9,95 10 19 9.18 9.03 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.04 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.>0C $20 6389 $18.9190 20 6389 18.9190 20 6440 18.9237 20,6449 18. 9245 20 6387 18. 9188 20 6438 18. 9235 20 6463 18. 9249 20. 6480 18. 9273 20 6477 18.9271 20 6411 18. 9210 20 6420 18. 9218 20. 6464 18. 9269 20 6482 18. 9275 20 6426 18. 9224 20 6458 18. 9253 20 6424 18.9222 20 6409 18, 9208 20 6389 18. 9190 20 6434 18. 9231 20 6396 18. 9196 20 6484 18. 9277 20. 6673 18. 9450 20. 6645 18. 9425 20 6734 18. 9506 20 6460 18. 9255 26. 6393 .18. 9194 2 0 6643 18. 9423 2O."6880 18.9640 20 6710 18.9484 20 6447 18. 9243 20 6589 18.9373 20 6670 18.9356 20 6609 18. 9300 20 6621 18. 9403 20 6595 18. 9379 20 6480 18. 9273 20 6568 18. 9364 20 6597 18. 9381 20 6650 18. 9429 2 0 6426 18. 9224 20 6393 18. 9194 20 6387 18. 9188 20 6387 18. 9188 20 6387 18. 9188 20 6396 18. 9196 20 6387 18.9188 20 6387 18. 9188 20. 6387 18.9188 206387 ,18.9188. - 0 00107 . 00107 . 02572. . 03001 ., .02466 . 03216 .04502 . 04394 .01179' .01608 .03751 .04609 . 01929 . 03430 . 01822 101072 . 00107 . 02251 . 00429 . 04716 . 13826 .12540 .16827 . 03637 .00322 •. 12433 . 23901 . 15648 . 02894 . 09753 . 08896 .05895 . 11361 .10075 . 04602 . 08789 . 10182 . 12765 . 01920 . 00322 . 00429 ... . £ s. 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 3 17 . . . . M i n t price per s t a n d a r d ounce (0916%) E q u i v a l e n t per fine ounce ... B a n k r a t e ner s t a n d a r d ounce (0 916?^) E q u i v a l e n t per fine ounce .. .. 10 1.03 12 11.52 7 .50 13-3.80 10 2.90 13 ' 8 . 3 20 0937 26.1958 23. 8758 20 8144 20 1284 20 8980 3 4 3 4 17 4 17 4 21. 9204 27. 4863 26. 0463 22. 7066 21. 9583 22. 7978 6. 21033 33.17876 26,20109 10 01952 6. 39381 10 46141 20 6718 4 6 5 4 4 4 .16077 .16077 18. 9492 10 60 11.45-19.00 9.82- 18. 9188 20 6387 1 London quotations on gold were changed in September, 1919, from the standard ounce to a fine ounet^ basis. * Conversions on basis of legal monetary parity: exchange not a factor. 621 DIRECTOE OF THE MINT Average commercial ratio of silver to gold each calendar year since 1687, with gold considered as of legal monetary value Years 1687-.. .1688 1689— 1690.-.. 1691.... 1692 1693.... 1694.... .1695.... 1696.... .1697—. 1698-.. 1699.... 1700.... 1701 1702-.. 1703.... 1704.... 1705 1706.... 1707....; 1708.... 1709—1710.... 1711.... 1712.... .1713—. 1714 1715.... 1716 1717-.. 1718..... 1719.... 1720.... 1721.... .1722.... 1723.... 1724 1726.... 1726.... . Ratio Years 14. 94 1 7 2 7 . . - . 14. 94 1 7 2 8 . . . . 16.02 1729..15, 02 1730-,... 14,98 1731.... 14.92 1732..14.83 1733...: 14.87 1734 16.02 1735— 15.00 1736.... 16.20 •1737- — 15.07 1738— 14. 94 1 7 3 9 — 14.81 1740-.-. 15.07 1741.... 15.62 1742i... 15.17 1743-'— 15.22 1 7 4 4 - . - : 16.11 1745— 16. 27 • ••1746-.-. 15. 44 ''1747.... 16. 41 1748..,.. 16.31 1749.... 16. 22 1 7 5 0 - 16.29 1751—.. 16.31 ' 1 7 5 2 - . . 16.24 1753— 15.13 1754....15.11 1755.... 16. 09 1 7 5 6 - . . 15.13 1 1 7 6 7 — . 16.11 1 1 7 6 8 . . 15.09 1769—1 15. 04 1 7 6 0 — 15. 06 1761—J 15.17 1762.— 15, 20 1763....15.11 1764....• 15,-11 1 7 6 6 — . 15.15 1 7 6 6 . . . . Ratio Years 15.24 1767.... 15.11 1768,.... 14. 92 1 7 6 9 . . . . 14,81 1770 14. 94 1 7 7 1 . . . . 15,09 1772.... 15,18 1773.... 1-6. 39 1 7 7 4 . . . . 15, 41 1 7 7 5 . . . . 15,18 1776.... 15.02 1777.... 14.91 1778.... 14.91 1779...: 14.94 1780.... 14.92 1781..-. 14.86 1782..-. 14. 85 1 7 8 3 — 14.87 1784.... 14. 98 1 7 8 5 — . 16.13. . . 1 7 8 6 - . . 15. 26 1 7 8 7 . . . . 15.11 1788.... 14.80 1789.... 14. 66 1 7 9 0 . . . . 14.39 1791 14.50 1 1 7 9 2 . . . : 14.54 1 1 7 9 3 . . . . 14.48 1794.... 14.68 1 7 9 5 . . . , : 14.94 17.9.6.... 14.87 1797...J 14.86 1 7 9 8 - . . . ' 1799..... 14.15 14.14 • 1 ' 8 0 0 — 14. 54 1 8 0 1 . . . . ; 15.27 1802...: 14. 99 1 1 8 0 3 . . . . ' 14. 70 1 1 8 0 4 . . . . 14.83 1806.... 14.,80 11806-..-.- Ratio Years 1807.... 14.85 14.80 1808.... 14.72 1809.... 14.62 1810.... 14.66 1811.... 1.4. 62 1812-.-. 14. 62 1 1 8 1 3 . . . . 14.62 1814.,... 14, 72 1 8 1 6 . . 14. .65 1 8 1 6 . . . . 14.64 1 8 1 7 . . 14. .68 1 1 8 1 8 . - . . 1819...14.80 14.72 1820—14.78 1821.... 14.42 1822-.14.48 1823..14.70 1824...: 14,92 1825.... 14..96 1826.... 14.92 1827 14,65 1828-14, 75 1 8 2 9 . . . . 16. 04 1 8 3 0 . . . . 15. 05 1 8 3 1 . . . . 16,17 , 1 1 8 3 2 . - . 15. 00 i 1 8 3 3 . . . . 16. 37 i 1834..,.. 15, 55 1 8 3 5 . - . 15, 66 1 8 3 6 . . . . 16,41 1837.-. 16, 69 1 8 3 8 . . . . 15, 74 1 8 3 9 . — 1'6. 68 1 1 8 4 0 - . . : 16, 46 i 1 8 4 1 . . . : 16. 26 1842...J 1'5.41 1 8 4 3 . . . . 15,41 1844.... 15, 79 1845.,... 15, 62. .1846..-J Ratio Years Ratio Years 1 8 4 7 . . . 16,80 15,43 1887— 16.08 1 8 4 8 . . . 15,86 1888... 1849... 15. 78 1889... 16,;96 15, 77 1850... 15, 70 1890... 16. 53 1 8 5 1 . . . 15,46 1891... 16,11 1852... 16,59 1892... 16.25 1 8 5 3 . . . 16. ,33 1 8 9 3 . . . 15. 04 1 8 5 4 . . . 16. ,33 1 8 9 4 . . . 16,26 1 8 5 5 . . . 15.38 1896...' 15.28 1856... 15. 38 1896.:.16.11 1867— 16. 27 1897... 15,35 1 8 6 8 . . . 16, 38 1 8 9 8 . . . 15,33 1 8 5 9 . . . 15,19 1899... 16.62 1 8 6 0 . . . 15.29 1900... 15.95 1 8 6 1 . . . 15.50 1901-. 15,80 1862.... 15.36 1902... 16.. 84 1863— 16.37 1903... 16,82 1864--. 16.37 1904... 15.70 1 8 6 5 . . . 15.44 1905... 15.;76 1 8 6 6 - . , 16. 43 1 9 0 6 . . . 15. 74 ' 18'67... • 16, "67 • "1907J.1 15.78 1 8 6 8 . . . 15. 69 1 9 0 8 . . . 15,78 1869... 15, 60 1909... 16. 82 1870... 15. 67 1 9 1 0 - . 15.72 1 8 7 1 . . . 15. 67 1 9 1 1 . . . 16. 73 , 1 8 7 2 . . : 15. 63 ' 1912... l'5.-93 1 8 7 3 . . . 15.93 1913— 16. 73 1 8 7 4 . . . 16.16 1914-1'6.'80 1 8 7 5 . . . 16. 64 1915— 16. 72 1 8 7 6 . . . 17, 7 5 ' 1916-.1-5. 83 1 8 7 7 . 17. 20 1 9 1 7 - . 1-6.-85 1 8 7 8 . . . 17.92- 1918— 15, 62 1 8 7 9 . 18, 39 1919... 15. 62 1880... 18.06 1920... 15.70 1 8 8 1 . . . • 18.25 1 9 2 1 . . . 1'5.87 1 8 8 2 . . . 18, 20 1922... 16.93 1 8 8 3 . . . 18, 64 1 9 2 3 . . . 1884.1924... 15.-86 18.61 15. 92 1885..- 19.41 .15.'90 .1836— • .'20 78 Ratio 2L10 22.00 22.10 19.75 20 92 23.72 26.49 32.56 3L60 3 0 59 34.20 35.03 34.36 33.33 34.68 39.15 38.10 36,70 33,87 3 0 54 '31':*24 38. 64 '39. 74 38. 22 38.33 33.62 34.19 37.37 39.84 3011 23.09 19.84 16.53 16.31 25.60 27.41 29.-52 27.76 NOTE.—From 1687 to 1832 the ratios are taken from Dr. A. Soetbeer, from 1833 to 1878 from Pixley and Abell's tables, from 1879 to 1896 from daily cabled prices from London to the -Bureau of the Mint, and since from daily London quotations. RATIO OF SILVER TO GOLD, AS A F F E C T E D BY WORLD-WAR .During the period December, 1916, .to June, 1920, it is probafcle that the world^s basic silver price was that of New York rather than that of London. The normal relationship between the two prices— New York a fraction of a cent below tne London quotation with ^exchange considered—did not prevail during this period, when .the average monthly New YoTk price varied oetween a,pproximately 3 cents above and 6 cents below the London price. This period appears to have been initiated by enormous coinages t o meet wartime needs, and large silver shipments from the United States to the Orient. I t s close was coincident with the removal of the product of United States mines from the world market, purchases under the Pittman Act of April 23, 1918, having begun in June, 1920. The ratio of silver to gold, based on the New York price, was for this period: Calendar year 1917, 24.85; 1918,21; 1919,18.44; 1920, 20.27. With the partial release during the first half of 1919 of British governmental control of gold export, the London price of exportable gold advanced above its monetary par. The ratio of silver to this gold, based on the average London price of both metals, follows: 622 REPORT ON T H E FUSTANQES 1919, 17.53; 1920, 20.41; 1921, 32.34; 1922, 30.11; 1923, 31.35; 1924, 30.62. Final release of British governmental control of gold export became effective April 28, 1925, when the Chancellor or the Exchequer of Great Britain announced that the restrictions authorized by the old and silver (export control) act of 1920 on export of gold would e discontinued from that date. This had the effect of restoring the gold standard to the United Kingdom. The example of Great Britain was followed by Australia, New Zealand, Netherlands, and the Dutch East Indies, and on June 1 by South' Africa. On April 29, 1925, the London quotation on gold dropped more than 1' shilling tb'84s. l i d . per fine ounce, as compared with 84s. 11.45d., mint par. The quotation has since fluctuated between 84s. lOj^d. and 84s. i r ^ d . .; , : : . " f Bullion value of the silver dollar [371}4 grains of pure silver] at the annual average . • price ofsilver each calendar year since 1837 : Year, ' Value: Year , Value 1855---'-- $1.039 1837. $1.009 L'039 1838....-.: .1:008 1856...:1839: . 1.023 1857 - . 1.046 1.039 L023 1858..:.... 1840 1841. 1.018 1859...... .1.052 1842 L046 1.007 I860...... 1843..- — .•L003 1861...... .1.031 1.041 1844-.-..-1862 1,008 1,004 :1863....- . 1.040 1845-.--.:1864 ; 1. 040 1846.^..... 1.005 1.035 1847.• 1,011 1866 ' 1.008' 1866....1.036 1848.1,027 1849 1867 1,013 L025 1850. 1,018 1868. 1.024 1,034 1869 1851 1852: L027 1.026 1870. L042 1871...-2 1.025 1853 1.022 1872 1854 1.042 Year ; Value 1873 . $1.00368 1874....... .98909 1875 . 96086 1876....... .90039 1877....... .92958 1878...... .89222 187.9. . .86928 1880...... .88564 1881...:;.. . 87675 1882...... . 87833 1883.-... - .85754 • .85904 1884 .82379 1886 1886 - .76931 1887 .75756 . 72683" 1888 1889.72326 .80927 1890 Year Value. 1891..:.- $ 0 76416 1892 . 67401. .60351 1893 .49097. .1894 1895....- .50587 . 62257 1896 .46745 1897 1898 .45640 1899 : .46525 .47958 1900 . 46093 1901 1902...... . 40835 1903 . 41960 1904....... ' . 44763 . 47200 1905 1906 .52353 1907 . 51164 .41371 1908 Year Value 1 9 0 9 - . — $ 0 40231 1910 . 41825 1911 .41709 1912..:... . 47543 1913...:.. . 46760 1914..-.. . 42780 1915 . 40135 . 63094 1916 1917...... .69242 . 76142 1918 . 86692" 1919. .78844 1920 1921 .48817 1922 . 52643 1923 . 50468 1924 . 51906 VALUES OF FOREIGN COINS, OCTOBER 1, 1925 In pursuance of the provisions of section 25 of the act of August 27, 1894, as amended by section 403, Title IV, of the act of May 27,^ 1921, and reenacted by section 522, Title IV, act of September 21, 1922, I hereby proclaim the foUowing estimate by the Director of the Mint of the values of pure metal contents of foreign coins to be the values of such coins;in terms of the money of account of the United States, to be followed in estimating the value of all foreign merchandise exported to the.United States during the quarter beginning October 1, 1925, expressed in any such metallic currencies; provided, however, that if no such value has been proclaimed, or if the value so proclaimed varies by 5 per centum6T more from, a value measured by the buying rate in the New York, market, at noon on the day of exportation, conversion ^hall be made at a value, measured •by such buying rate, as determined by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York :and published by me as certified J y said bank pursuant to the provisions of D said*section 25 as amended. - ' . ' • ... ; . ' • A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. 623 DIRECTOE OF THE M I N T Country Argentine Republic. Austria.Belgium Bolivia . Brazil British colonies in Australasia and Africa. British Honduras Bulgaria. ..:: Canada Chile China Legal standard Monetary unit Gold Peso - L J_ ...do Gold and silver, •Gold -do -- SchilliL g Franc ...do - Bolivia n o . . . - . Milieis Dollar. : Lev... Dollar. Peso - , . - d o . — -'. Peso. --do'. Krone— d o - - . . Dollar. . . . d o . . - . . Sucre...do!.. Pound (100 piasters). Esthonia.. _....•... . . . d o ' . - - . . . F i n l a n d . . . . . - . . - . - ...do France -. Gold and silver. Germany.Gold Great Britain...'.. —do Greece Gold and silver. Guatemala........ Gold....Haiti.-,....^....... ...do.__.. Kroon. Markk a Franc- can decree of Nov. 13,1918,"are of silver content approximately 41 per cent less than the dollar here quoted; and those issued under decree of Oct. 27, 1919, =.. contain about 61 per cent less silver. • . 9733. CJurrehcy: CJovernihent paper and silver. . 4653 * Lawj establishing conversion office fixes . ratio 4 colpns=$l United States. • LOCOO . 2680" 1. O O United States money is principal circuOO . lating medium. : 4867 4.9431 • The actual standard is the British pound ; sterling, which is legal tender for 973^ „ piasters. .2680 . 1930. .1930 • Member Latin Union. .2382 4.8665' . 1930 . Quetza Gourde/--- 1. O O OO . 2000 Currency: National bank notes redeem- Silver.'... •Peso.. ...do The values of other taels are based on ,7884 their relation to the value of the Haik.8166 \ wan tael. The Yuan silver dollar of 100 cents is the .8339 .7902 . monetary unit of the Chinese Republic; it is equivalent to .644+ of the .8102 Haikwan tael. .•8215 ,7697" .7784 .8480 j • • • . - • • • • • .8166 . 6461 .5542 , 6583 Mexican silver pesos issued under Mexi- Reichs]cnark Pound sterling...... Drachr na India (British).... / G o l d . . . . . Sbverei gn \Silver.... RupeePiaster Indo-China ...do Lira... Italy Gold Japan Yen ...do Latvia.. . . . d o . . _ . . Lat Liberia ...do Dollar. Lithuania I2y2 bolivianos equal 1 pound sterling.. Currency: Government paper, a part of which is legally convertible at 16 pence (=$0.3244) per milreis; now inconvertible. 4. 8665 (customs). Hankow Tael.. Kiaochdw.-- .. Nankin. Niuchwang.. . Ningpo Peking Shanghai:.'.: • Silver-..| Swatow •^Takau. .. Tientsin Yuan........ Dollar. Hongkong... } British Mexican • Honduras.. _ .•3893 . 5462 1. O O OO .1930, 1. O O OO ,3650 CuiTency: Inconvertible paper. Amoy.. .8427 Canton ' ..8401 Cheefoo . 8060 Chin Kiang. .8232 Fuchau: . .. 7795 The tael is a unit of weight,^ hot a coin; Haikwan ,8674 The customs unit is the Haikwan tael. Colombia.. J 1 . . . Gold.."... Peso. Costa R i c a . . . . . . . . . . . d o . . - . . Colon Cuba.-.......^... Denmark.-_^._.. Dominican ;o Republic. Ecuador-Egypt ....... .Remarks $0. 9648 Currency: Paper, normally convertible. at 44 per cent of face value; now inconvertible. .1407 .1930 Member Latin Union. Pound sterling...... -.-do —do do —do ... Value in terms of United States money Litas.. ' • Do. • , . • able on demand in American dollars. Currency,-bank notes. [The British sovereign and half spvereign 4.8666 1 are legal tender in India at 10 rupees .2443 j pel: sovereign; actual exchange rates I approximate 16 rupees. . 6140 .6651 .1930 Member Latin Union. .4985 .1930 1. COCO Currency: Depreciated .1000 silver token coins. Customs duties are collected in gold. Currency: Notes of the bank of Lithuania, not now convertible. 624 EEPOET ON T H E FINANCES Legal standard Country Mexico Netherlands Newfoundland.. Nicaragua Norway Panama Paraguay Persia . Gold..... ...do ...do .-do ...do ...do ...do Monetary unit Peso Guilder (florin) Dollar Cordoba Krone Balboa Peso (Argentine) Remarks $0 4986 .4020 Dollar...... 1. O O OO , LOCOO .2680 1. O O OO .9648 C u r r e n c y : D e p r e c i a t e d P a r a g u a y a n paper c u r r e n c y . . 0946 C u r r e n c y : Silver circulating a b o v e its metallic v a l u e . Gold coin is a comm o d i t y only, n o r m a l l y w o r t h double t h e silver. 4. 8665 .6000 .1930 1.0806 C u r r e n c y : I n c o n v e r t i b l e p a p e r . .1930 .5146 .5000 .3709 .1930 V a l u a t i o n is for gold peseta; c u r r e n c y is notes of t h e b a n k of S p a i n . .5678 Krona FrancPiaster Peso . . Bolivar.Dinar... .2680 .1930 .0440 1. 0342 .1930 .1930 < . . Silver.... Kran Peru Gold Philippine Islands . . . d o .do Poland.. ...do Portugal ...do Rumania ...do Russia ...do Salvador.. Siam ...do Spain . . . . Gold and silver. S t r a i t s S e t t l e - Gold ments. Sweden. . . . ...do ...do Switzerland ...do Turkey ...do Uruguay Venezuela.-- . . . . . d o ...do Yugoslavia Value in terms of United States money Libra Peso Zloty Escudo Leu liuble... Colon Tical • Peseta.. .... * Member Latin Union. (100 piasters e q u a l t o t h e T u r k i s h p o u n d . Currency: Inconvertible paper. Changes in value of foreign coins during 1925 Value ,1926 Country Monetary unit Jan. 1 China Do Do — Do Do Do Do Do Do Do Do . Do Do Do Do Do Do Do..-. Do Do Guatemala Do Honduras India (British) Indo-China Persia.. Silver tael, Amoy . . . - . Silver tael, Canton Silver tael, Chefoo Silver tael, Chinkiang Silver tael, Fuchau Silver tael, Haikwan (customs) Silver tael, Hankow Silver tael, Kiaochow... Silver tael. Nankin ' . . Silver tael, Niuchwang Silver tael, Ningpo Silver tael, Pekmg Silver tael, Shanghai Silver tael, Swatow Silver tael, Takau . . . Silver tael, Tientsin Silver dollar (Yuan)...^ Silver dollar, HongKong Silver dollar, British Silver dollar, Mexican... Silver peso Gold quetzal . . . Silver peso Silver rupee Silver plaster Silver kran Apr. 1 Julyl $0.8517 .8491 .8146 .8320 .7878 .8666 .7969 .8253 .8428 .7987 .8188 .8303 .7779 .7867 .8671 .8253 ;.'5519 $0.8184 .8169 .7827 .7994 .7670 .8327 .7657 .7930 .8098 .7674 .7868 .7978 . 7475 .7669 .8235 .7930 .6303 . .6382 .5422 $0.8427 .8401 .8060 .8232 .7795 .8674 .7884 .8166 .8339 .7902 .8102 .8215 . 7697 . 7784 .8480 .8166 . 6461 .6642 .5683 . 1 LOOOO .4992 .2372 .6391 .0919 1.0000 .6140 .2443 .6551 .0046 :-5602 .6643 .5195 .. $0.8356 .8331 .7992 .8163 .7730 .8503 .7819 .8098 .8269 .7837 .8034 .8147 .7633 .7719 .8409 .8098 . 6415 .5496 .6537 .6097 .6196 .2469 .5611 .0956 .6097 .2422 .5605 .0938 .. Oct.l DIRECTOR OF T H E 625 MINT COINAGE OF NATIONS CALENDAR YEAR 1924 Silver Gold Monetary unit Country UnitedStates Austria _ Brazil British Empire: British India British East Africa' Ceylon Great Britain Travancore Chile China: ^. Canton Foochow-^-..^ Yunnan * . Costa Rica Danzig, Free City of Egypt French colonies: Indo-China Tunis Germany.-_ Japan Latvia* Liechtenstein Mexico Netherlands Peru Poland Russia* Siam.Sweden .— Switzerland. . . . Venezuela — Value in monetary units named Value in United States money Value in ^ Value of Fine monetary flme ounces units ounces consumed consumed i named Dollar 206,010,000 $206,010,000 21,627,040 $12,152,899 409,481 «27,261,846 3,762,075 Schilling 2,910,316 Milreis...... 18,294,000 1,761,697 16,322, 266 6,052,760 2,362,661 2,867,311 45,104,464 655,806 2,090,203 350,000 1,748,073 733,867 2,098,936 167,848 2,360,381 11,197 188,301 986,638 2,819,029 225,433 3,170,169 16,039 262,902 11,021,800^ 12,000,000 8,400,000 686,096 6,704,260 60,000 4,960,M07 6,400,323 3,062,640 126,260 612,048 139,639 6,661;j796 7,263,040 4,113,355 169,677 687,719 187,646 3,392,851 1,893,726 1,811 181 261,564,021 16,653,402 189,430 36,161,909 8,181,765 10,000,000 , 999,416 260,000 26,569 10,952,045 33,060,000 9,496,747 194,642 8,000,000 1,378,607 931,630 311.320 20,397,876 1,831,074 20,000,000 8,616,620 626,000 122,631 292,658 2,037,648 19,410,175 2,090,849 719,026 7,000,000 2,643,417 243 21,023,694 10,988,712 1,342,291 34,341 12,764,846 1,861,573 1,261,116 2,469,270 11,571,426 164,568 393,062 2,808,167 066,706 Rupee - - - . Shilling Rupee Pound .- Fanam Peso Dollar-do . . . do Colon Gulden Pound -. 10,500 Piaster Franc 1,290 Reichsmark. Yen 380,000 , Lat Franc. Peso 21,970,000 Florin 484,185 Pound Zloty -. Ruble 1 Tical Krona Franc Bolivar. . . Total 61,901 249 217,807,748 89,660,908 120,421,338 1 At the average price of a fine ounce of silver in London, $0.74456 in 1924. * Including 4,065,100 Maria Theresia thalers, equivalent to 16,175,846 schillings, on the basis of the 1924 average price of silver in London. 8 Includes Kenya Colony coinage. • * Only that executed by the British mint. WORLD'S MONETARY STOCKS OF GOLD, SILVER, AND PAPER MONEY AT THE CLOSE OF THE YEARS 1923 AND 1924 to The following compilations have been made from such data as are iavailable—avowedly incomplete..-. The amount of gold and silver in circulation in many countries is not obtainable, and in some countries that held by private banks can not be given. For the United States the figures given cover all domestic gold and silver coin, but only such bullion and foreign coins as owned by the Government and Federal reserve banks. All foreign coin which comes into possession of the Government is converted into bullion. 05 Monetary stock of principal countries of the world, end of calendar year 1923 [Stated in United States money (000 omitted), except paper stock, which is stated in monetary unit of issuing country (000 omitted)] G o l d stock . Monetary unit Country Monetary standard United States equivalent Name Metallic stock unclassified In banks and public treasuries I n circulation • Per capita P a p e r circul a t i o n in monetary u n i t of issu• ing c o u n t r y Silver stock Total Population Unclassified stock Gold Silver o Paper o N o r t h America: Gold— United States...do Canada Mexico -. . . . d O - - —do British Honduras - . . d o _Costa R i c a . ...do _ Cuba Dominican Re- . . . d o _ - public, Silver.Guatemala Gold.— Haiti ...do_ .. Newfoundland ...do Nicaragua Panama ...do Salvador ...do_-.. Virgin I s l a n d s . . . d o . -British West Indies: Barbados ...do Jamaica.._ —do Trinidad ...do D u t c h West Indies.- . . . d o _ - . French West Indies: Guadeloupe ...do Martinique ...do- — South America: —do-_Argentina Bolivia . . . . . . —do-_.Brazil _ — —do-... Dollar —do Peso Dollar Colon Peso Dollar - $LCO LOO .4985 1 $236,503 LOO .26 LOO LOO Peso Gourde-- _ Dollarl.-Cordoba-Balboa-Colon Dollar ^ 90 334 8,033 114 .20 LOO LOO LOO .50 .965 —do . Pound Dollar-— Guilder.-- $4,247, 201 227,292 1.0138 4.8666 1. 0138 .402 Franc --doPeso-....Boliviano. Milreis— U8 300 6 1, 000 (3) .193 .193 .9648 .3893 .5462 400 3, 337 86; ;. $4,247, 201 227,292 $'29,072 V6,C00 .. — ..6 $809,028 . 27,964 5, 342,770 428,920 . 90 • ' 334 • 37,105 ; 114 190 417 16,368 247 318 19,132 2 331,821 1, 276 ' 4 6, 018 300 . 1,000 101 101 324 - 324 : 472,161 8,225 61,684 -472,161. 8,-225 51,684 59 • 7 53 937 644 179 94 4 714 i !!,. '850,537 ' 6 9,600 6 2,000 17,388 10,166 2,500 6 2,300 1315 325 440 3,337 • 90 .': <2,987 110, 922 $38. 29 8,967 26,35 14, 463 "$i6.'35" 45 2.00 486 ,69 2,899 12.80 • 897 .13 :- 2,005 -. 1,631 -265 638 434 1,526 25 7 21 243 . 2,167 1,198 156 858 391 166 42,806 * 20,400 1,362,564. 41,944 2, 704,140 230 240 " " 2 . ' 9 8 " ' 8,699 2,890 30,636 3.00 .18 3.77 $7.29 3.12 4,22 .86 5.65 .28 .1-40 '"Tes" .49 .75 48 17 47 S3 7 39 114 1 07 82 46 42 424 "^O 5.89 • 7 55 11. 55 LCI 2.19 3.60 "'zso' .61 ,34 L09 L65 - 1,08 13 .28 5 47 7 21 L41 .41 186 11 85. 00 54.27 2.86 L69 '""'.'61" 6. 66 100 00 156. 63 14 51 88,27 o CQ Chile-...do__.. Colombia —do Ecuador.—do.—. Guiana: do British Dutch-. —do__do French--_P a r a g u a y 8. - -do _ . Peru —do Uruguay —d0_-.- do Venezuela . :ur6pe: Austria - do - . • B e l g i u m 10-- — —do Bulgaria " —do Czechoslovakia—-(12) D a n z i g 13 Gold.... Denmark . -do Esthonial --Finland Gold..„ • Francei* db Germany-_-.. —do__.Gibraltar:.— . . -do Great B r i t a i n " —d6_--Greece l O — - —do--.Huiigary: ..__ — d o Iceland.: .'—.. — d o . . - . I r i s h F r e e S t a t e 19... - . . d o . . _ _..do Italy . . . . . . Latvia.. —do--_ Lithuania.- —do..-do. Malta Netherlands -. —do — _ Norway—do.-Poland Portugal - . Gold-... R u m a n i a lo do R u s s i a 20 —do—_ do Spain Sweden —do-.-l Peso .-do--.Sucre__- .365 . 9733 .4867 Pound-. Guilder. FrancPeso---. Pound-Peso Bblivar- 4.8665 .402 . 193. .9648 4.8665 1. 0342 .193 Kjone Franc Ley Krone Gulden.Krone Mark-—. —doFranc Mark Pound.... do--.. Drachma. Krone -do Pound LiraLat Litas Pound Guilder-.. Krone Mark Escudo.... Leu Ruble Peseta Krona 1, 657 81 . 8 331 12, 732 2,006 676 378 4 656 . 2026 .193 .193 i57, i 2 i .. 2026 .195 .268^ .193 .193 .193 .2382 4.8665 4.8665 18120,000 .193 .2026 .268 4. 8666 .193 .193 .10 4. 8665 .402 .268 .2382 1.0805 .193 .5146 .193 .268 . 3,181 < 22,143 57,380 915, 440 . . <730 . 2 56,171 2,326 8,331 709,479 119,300 5 56,171 2,326. 8,331 709,479 119,30,0 3 759,174 6,938 4,614 603 51,037 99,667 3,667 88 759,174 6, 938 4,614 603 51,037 99, 567 3,667 88 233,876 39,472 12,622 10,483 26, 207 45,043 472,551 73,166 3,-181 22,873 57,380 -15, 440 1,430 52, 204 7,635 1,430 52,204 7,635 1 O c t o b e r - N o v e m b e r , 1923. : . « All notes of A m e r i c a n origin, as t h e C u b a n G o v e r n m e n t does n o t issue paper m o n e y . 3 F l u c t u a t e s w i t h price of silver. . - . < L a s t y e a r ' s figures. 8 Exclusive of $1,200,000 U n i t e d States c u r r e n c y . 6 E s t i m a t e d o n basis of d a t a considered.fairly reliable. 7 Stock held b y one of t h e t h r e e b a n k s . 8 I n Banco d e Chile. 9 O n J u l y 31, 1924, a n d p a p e r circulation on D e c . 31,1923. 10 Stock in N a t i o n a l B a n k . 11 O n J a n . 14, 1924, 12 M o n e t a r y s t a n d a r d n o t established. 41,873 4,301 6,339 81 41,873 4,301 4,682 , 233,876 39,472 12, 622 10,483 26,207 46,043 472, 651 73,166 < 4,725 '3,463 6 9,071 2,000 2,340 * 9, 200 220,'46'1 5,713 68,970 : 6 39,000 176 7,125,755,190 . 14,494 7, 637,191 3, 266 4,156,205 . 9, 578,903 1,947 13a 14, 239 472,625 .. 1,706 3,978,344 •: •' 202 1, 352,352 57,229 37,905,434 (16) •• 15 17,111 . ,750 425,075 301,723 268 4, 681,200 121 931, 337,335 •'4 6, 549 8,472 17,005 94, 771 21,208,971 23, doc 21 60,074 700 1,108,035 43,326 6,673 395,800 4,986 125,371,955;000 19,012 1, 297, 248 1,011 17,728, 686 (21) 571 125, 202 4,352, 663 576,390 22 3, 530 1 10. 96 .68 2.31 2^8 108 26 1,000 7,300 1,529 2,412 " 6,423 7,466 4,861 13,611 400 3,290 1, 111 3,403 39, 210 59,856 \ . 25 47, 262 5, 950 7, 951 • 96 4,380 38,835 1,851 4,651 184 6,977 2, 632 27,179 6,041 16, 262 131, 299 21,338 5,988 7L02 3.77 8.00 .75 2. 27 3.50 .65 2.26 3.76 6.71 21.67 353. 80 220. 46 .78 45.11 16.17 25.23 . .09 2.02 .97 3.18 3.13 37.53 6.40 3,819 6,300 2,000 271,252 23,752 16,119 ,22 6.99 1, 57 1L54 .01 17.07 2.09 2.45 18.09 L99 2.54 • 16.06 L17 .58 6.28 1L65 2.56 L98 .01 33.52 15.00 .46, L79 L61 .34 22.14 12.22 .03 1,109,412.29 1, 009. 54 2. 07 855.00 .67 705. 23 4.87 35.60 143, 60 .52 3, 580, 86 397, 40 .06 966. 73 1.46 (16) .29 6.00 9.00 6.38 786. 76 .05 .02 117,134; 62 68. 21 .04 3.88 L93 504. 95 2.44 12. 43 12.91 3.80 158.81 6.21 150. 38 2,54 .18 14,612,824.43 214, 74 3.14 1,090.18 .06 o H O pi O (21) 5.87 .59 203. 98 96.26 .13 F e b . 29,1924. i3« O n M a r . 31,1924. i< O n D e c . 27, 1923, in Bank.of F r a n c e . 15 24,434,000 fine ounces, m o s t l y deposited a b r o a d . 16 496,507,425,000,000,000 (000 o m i t t e d ) . 17 O n D e c . 26, 1923. - . . 18 E s t i m a t e d holdings of Scotch b a n k s . 18 I n J u n e , 1923. 20 O n J a n . 1, 1924. "168,500,200,500,000 (000 o m i t t e d ) r u b l e notes; per c a p i t a , 1,283,331,940.89; see text or chervonetz notes a n d metallic cover. 22 I n c l u d e s copper-nickel coin.^ . . to Monetary stock of principal countries of the world, end of calendar year 1923—Continued to 00 [Stated in United States money (000 omitted), except paper stock, which is stated in monetary unit of issuing country (000 omitted)] G o l d stock Monetary unit Country Monetary standard Europe—Continued. Switzerland Gold.... Turkey do . Yugoslavia lo. ...do... Asia: Brit. North Borneo. . . . d o . . _ Ceylon ...do...C h i n a 23 . . Silver... Gold.... C yprus Island Fed. Malay States.. . . . d o — ..-do.._I n d i a , British Indo-China, French- Silver... Japan (including Chosen, Kwantung, Taiwan) Gold— Netherlands East Indies -..do......do.... • Palestine.-.. Persia 2s Silver.Phihppine Islands... G o l d . . . . do Sarawak ...do Siam Straits S e t t l e m e n t s . . . d o . . - Syria ...do... Africa: Silver... Abyssinia....• Algeria . Gold—. Belgian Congo '^ . . . . d o ...do..-Egypt Gambia —do Gold Coast ...do K e n y a Colony a n d U g a n d a 28 , ...do Madagascar do Morocco, F r e n c h . . . - . d o . . _ _ Nigeria.. . do. ...do Nyasaland^.... Name Franc Piaster Dinar Dollar..-Rupee.... Dollar Pound Dollar...Rupee Piaster Yen Guilder... Pound Kran _ Peso...... Dollar Tical Dollar Pound United States equivalent $0,193 .044 .193 Metallic stock unclassi- I n b a n k s I n cira n d piiblic culation fied treasuries $103,669 1 $254,997 610 .5678 .3244 292 4. 8665 .5678 .4867 Q) Silver stock Total $142, 269 $43,182 13,286 13,286 14 8,250 («) .4986 $38,600 Per capita 3,334 982,709 16,1412,000 5,78|, 930 9,247 118,730 710 9 429,217 17,937 2,292 42, 707 220,242 410 3,968 1,834,114 91,369 14 8,250 292 602,188 602,188 2 172,626 < 1,893,936 78, 676 62,869 40 3,931 3,931 L624 1,624 168,919 <72 18,664 18,907 95 46,935 11,487 302,067 U,000 51,296 26103,477 . 167 105,998 99,096 9,776 47,204 700 9,500 10,906 600 9,322 935 2,140 .193 .193 4.9431 4.8665 4.8666 «336 396 3,883 36,222 215 1,014, 527 39,868 36,468 109 1,093 8,000 5,806 15,000 13,561 210 2,299 ShiUing... Franc ...do Pound ...do .2433 .193 .193 4. 8665 4. 8665 25,033 111, 000 239,926 75 2,529 3,382 6,000 18,588 1,176 13, 703 (3) 16,063 396 1,178 3,474 9,653 521 5§1 9,323 870 Silver Paper $11.11 .28 252.88 1,109 49 481. 40 2.05 .28 2.24 .06 L35 .94 8.88 9.48 61 1.29 3.12 6.75 4.81 7.66 2.19 24.13 L33 .06 3.58 .10 L96 L73 .16 6.03 12.28 6.40 1.43 6.39 9.49 26 11.36 106 99 4.57 .04 268 4,604 431,480 317 1,390 318, 942 18,982 62,869 MO 25,000 Unclassified stock .03 174. 74 2 66 2.69 .52 .48 Gold 3,886 $36.61 14,549 '$i7.'53" .05 1.11 12,017 114,891 (3) Thalafi.-Fraiic--... ...do Pound —do —do Population . 114,891 .402 4.9431 .50 .5678 .3709 .6678 3.860 P a p e r circulation in monetary u n i t of issuing c o u n t r y .02 .92 .36 .32 .36 "l.lo" L74 2.59 .26 .03 ""2."67' .47 L03 1.59 .44 .60 .74 9.90 32 82 39.99 - V . o o 1-3 W o Portuguese East Africa. Portuguese West Africa. Reunion Island Rhodesia _. Sierre Leone Somaliland: British . Italian Tanganyika Tunis U n i o n of S o u t h Africa.17 West Africa, French Zanzibar Oceania: Australia... New Zealand Fiji Islands. Society Islands —do Escudo.-- . . . d o . - - - ...do .193 4.8665 4. 8665 410 49 1.0805 Franc do —do — _ Pound do do Rupee do -..do..__ - . d o . . - - - — d o . . . - Shilling... do Franc . . . d o . - - Pound 78 950 6 960 .3244 .3244 .2433 .193 4. 8665 6 3^ 074 58,051 .193 .3244 4. 8665 4.8665 4. 8665 .193 107,402 38, 289 do Franc Total 1 October-November, 1923. 3 Fluctuates with the price of silver. «Last year's figures. 6 Estimated on basis of data considered fairly reliable. •• Stock in National Bank. " O n Dec. 26, 1923. 174 1,867 1,541 292 * 1,019 6,180 6 781 23, 612 * 190,600 4,604 11,464 197 121, 576 494 984, 603 121, 576 494 756 9,138,399 2,749,639 9,061,922 76,477 28.28 .05 .25 187. 35 5.36 .25 .85 2.26 .72 .37 3.41 .87 2.30 1.72 82.36 3.20 4.06 16.63 23. 37 2.82 1L09 344 LOCO 7, 200 2,094 6,929 6 90 387 .02 4,000 « 32, 600 610,000 380 300 2,300 12,433 •6 172,457 22,144 * 2,972 Pound do 3,074 58,051 .13 3,120 801 * 1,930 . . . d o . - - - Franc do Rupee do do do do 88,224 11,300 332 1.0805 52,388 6,644 430 12,842 .51 1.47 8.38 .26 5, 635" 1,266 164 28 19.06 30.24 1, 772,663 .56 2L67 3.01 4.60 6.15 9,26 5.25 2.62 454.64 L55 2 Incomplete. 8 2* Bullion only. 26 On Dec. 20,1923. 26 Exclusive of Pl,267,891 United States bank notes. 27 On Nov. 30, 1923. « On June 30,1923. O H O H w • NOTE.—Figures given represent each country's stock at the end of the year, except when otherwise indicated. Population figures are from the Statistical Abstract of the United ^ S,tates, 1923. Blanks indicate no figures available, rather than no stock. Gold held abroad as follows, not included in the above figures (presumably reported by the country haviiig actual possession): Canada, $13,045,889: Brazil, $737,370; Colombia, $5,242,914; Japan, $221,832,500; Straits Settlements, $3,763,686; Egypt, $16,507,858; Philippine Islands, $51,113.171; Czchoslovakia, $52,206,500; Esthonia, $4,528,864; Bank of France, $359,813,953; Germany, $5,100,000; Lithuania, $1,556,665; Kenya Colony, $205,045 (silver); Greece, $4,825,000; Italy, $83,155,980. to CD Monetary stock of principal countries of the world, end of calendar year 1924 CO O [Stated in United States money (000 omitted), except paper stock, which is stated in monetary unit of issuing country (000 omitted)] Monetary unit Country Monetary standard North America: Gold— U n i t e d States Canada —do Mexico —do--British Honduras L . — d o Costa R i c a . . . —do Cubai ...do..-Dominican Republic i --. ...do--Guatemala 2 ....do Haiti _. . . . d o . . . . Silver... Honduras -Newfoundland" Gold — .-do Nicaragua ...do Panama i ...do--.. • Salvador.. ...do..Virgin I s l a n d s B r i t i s h W e s t Indies— - Barbados 8 ...do_-...do Jamaica ...do---Trinidad D u t c h West Indies.. . . . d o F r e n c h West I n d i e s Guadeloupe ...do Martinique..... ...do_-.South America: —do Argentina Bolivia ...do Brazil ...do ...do Chile...do__.Colombia Ecuador 1 ...do GuianaBritish ...do ...do--.. Dutch French 6 ...do.... ...do-... Paraguay Name Dollar... 1 ...do Peso Dollars.... Colon Peso Dollar.... Quetzal... Gourde.-. Peso Dollar Cordoba.. Balboa Colon Dollar ...do..--.. Pound Dollar Guilder... United States equivalent Gold stock Metallic stock unclassified $1.00' LOO .4985 1 $236,503 LOO .25 LOO LOO LOO .20 (0 .193 .193 Peso BolivianoMilreis Peso ...doSucre 4.8665 .402 .193 9648 1 90 684 8,033 Silver stock Total $4, 647,407 192, 504 40 5,320,946 426, 985 90 684 37,105 190 247 16, 368 318 20, 554 331, 821 114 208 1300 30 1,000 $29,072 $818, 609 1 27, 964 247 3 32 L276 25, 339 11, 776 81, 250 2,000 3, 268 440 • 3,369 86 12, 048 7 2,600 • 22 2'23 9 2, 602 L480 156 858 391166 36.000 6 20, 000 109 1 324 1324 194 453,176 8,226 54,498 10 34,108 453,175 8,225 54,498 34,108 7,617 6,339 2,957 • 119,519 2,006 79 79 12 31 333 » 3,181 ' 3,181 4,682 11 7, 617 1,657 600 Unclassified stock 17 1, 319, 798 41,944 3, 007,874 I 271, 252 II 29,121 16,119 1,633 2,400 9,000 13 262,707 Gold 110,922 $41.00 8,967 2L47 14,463 "$i6."35" • 45 2.00 485 L41 2,899 12.80 75 420 2,300 315 325 951 888 654 242 6 700 Population 897 2,005 L631 662 265 638 434 L626 25 i09 .9648 .3893 .6462 .365 .9733 .4867 Pound Guilder..Franc Peso I n circulation $4, 547,407 192, 504 400 3,369 86 1. 0138 4.8666 1.0138 .402 Franc ...do , In banks and public treasuries 114 208 1300. 30 1,000 LOO LOO LOO .60 .965 Per capita P a p e r circulation in monetary u n i t of issuing c o u n t r y 230 240 " ' 2 . " 9 2 ' 8,699 2,890 30, 636 3,819 6,300 2,000 Paper $7.32 3.19 47.97 47.62 4.22 .61 6,66 '""""f.'of 42.38 114.46 .13 .28 .10 .02 .18 .05 " " . ' 6 3 " 8.68 3.77 .49 .76 LOl 2.21 3.44 "Too" • .66 6.10' L03 L67 L46 .14 .26 6.65 8.92 L41 .41 "^162.17 83.33 o o 7."89 100.00 52.10 2.85 L79 8.94 L21 3.17 9Q« 108 26 ""23."08" 1,000 Silver .73 3.18 ""'"."oi" .'77' L51 LOO .10 3.08 L42 7.22 L89 7.55 5.12 151. 72 14.61 98.18 7LC3 4.62 8.06 6.47 22.22 346.15 262. 71 H W a i< 20,337 4.8666 —do-Pound-.. Peru.-... 57,002 1. 0342 ...do.Peso Uruguay 15,000 ...do-Bolivar.. .193 Venezuela 6 Europe:. L558 .1407 Schilling. .-do-_ Austria i* 52, 543 ...do-.193 Franc Belgium i* 7,662 .-do.193 Lev-j Bulgaria . 2026 Krone 160,115 Czechoslovakia '.. G o l d Gulden .195 Danzig . 56,145 .268 Krone.. Denmark . . . . . ...do-...do-. .268 Kroon L 390 Esthonia 18,. ...do-.193 Mark • 8,379- Finland . ...do-• 710, 394 .193 Franc. France 1 9 ...do-.2382 145,692 ReichsGermany mark. Great Britain and 173,235 760,874 Irish Free State... ..do4. 8665 Pound.... -7,720 .193 Greece i« :. ..doDrachma..2026 -do.. 5,000 Hungary Krone......do.. 603 .268 Iceland.. ...do ..do., .193 Italy..... 83,608Lira„...-. .-do., Latvia 3, 026 .193 Lat.:.— -do.. 114 .10 . Lithuania... Litas....do., 4. 8665 Malta.., Pound .do.. 202,854 .402 Guilder:.. Netherlands...39,456 .268 Krone.-.:. Norway _. ..do:. ..do., 19,956 Zloty.i.:.: Poland 2 1 .193 .-do., L0805 10,483 Portugal Escudo 26, 020 .193 Leu._ -Rumania :. .-do., -do., 73, 047 5.1455 Chervonetz Russia -do-, Spain ." 489,164 .193 Peseta -do-, 63,741 ^ Sweden .268 Krona -do-, 96,319 .193 52,066 Switzerland Franc... .044 Turkey 2 ^ ._.-... -do., 345, 526 Piaster.... -do:. • 894 Dinar 13,965 ... . 193 (Ti Yugoslavi a. ... Asia:. .5678 Dollar.... Brit. North Borneo. -do., .3244 14 Ceylon Rupee -do.. 1 Last year's figures. 2 Gold standard established November 26,1924. 3 Stock in banks. < Fluctuates with the price of silver. 6 Stated in United States dollars, and including $800,000 in United States bills. 6 Estimated on basis of data considered fairly reliable. 7 Stated in francs. 8 Stock held by one of three banks. 9 Including amount held in banks. 1 At the mint. 0 11 In circulation on June 30, 1924. . .• .. . 1 Amount in circulation. 2 20,337 57,002 15,000 1, 568 52, 543 7,652 84 1614, 289 3,281 66,146 L390 • -8,379 710,394 145, 692 »5;838 68, 500 40,000 2,950 9,000 L947 5,569 16 193 59,008 62,483 7,300 L629 2,412 L93 3.73 .24 7:08 L57 .01 LOl .67 17.07 L25 2.46 18.12 2.43 838, 777 7, 674, 216 4,400,000 8,810,400 3L912 478,-256 35, 627 1, 249,946 40,603,965 6, 356,743 2.79 37.28 6.22 4.87 L69 .01 .06 L60 L04 11. 78 .80 44.80 16.58 130. 59 1,027. 89 905.16 647.29 79.78 145. 37 32.07 367. 31 1,035. 55 106. 20 • 760,874 7,720 5,000603 - 83,608 3, 026. 114 302,368 - 202,-864 39,456 19,956 10,483 26,-020 73,047 489,164 63,741 148, 385 • 345,526 13, 965 14 116,-831 61020 219 49;282 3,611 5,308 4,941 22-2,651 23 34, 604 125,691 1,098 33,838 73, 548 3,369 481, 517 4,866, 000 |4, 513, 989, 561 8,988 20,614, 200 5,930 92,982 750 970,026 391,300 675,800 1, 762,625 19,356,438 62,406 4,646, 668 537, 293 913,912 2* 158, 749 6, 001, 504 io.687 1 1,889 47,994 47; 2625,950 7,961 96 38,835 1,851 4,651. 184 6,977 2,632 27,179 6,041 16,262 131,299 21,338 6,988 •3,886 14,549 12,017 3.66 16.10 L30 .63 6.28 2.15 L63 .02 29.07 14.99 .72 L73 L62 .56 22.92 , 10.64 38.18 23.75 .07 L16 6.40 .13 L18 7.06 L33 .19 .82 .16 .26 5.89 .18 8.71 5.06 .28 10.19 817. 82 557,726:02 93.62 ' 528,23 3,20 19.99 4.07 139.06 148. 67 24.38 291.78 • 1,190.29 .48 213. 08 89.73 235.18 10.91 4Q9. 42 , 2.37 7.32 10.66 3.01 268 1 In October, 1924. 3 1* At the end of January, 1926. 1 Stock in National Bank. 6 1 Including minor coins. 6 " Monetary standard not established. 1 Gold standard established June 20,1924. • 8 1 In Bank of France on Dec. 24. 1924. 9 20 Including bronze coins. 21 Gold standard established July 1, 1924. 22 Including other coin. 23 On Dec. 1, 1924. . ' ; 2 On Jan. 31. 1924. Paper circulation stated in Turkish poa.ids ($4.3966). < u M fel o H o ^ § 3 M g t2{ CO Monetary stock of principal countries of the world, end of calendar year 1924—Continued CO (Stated in United States money (000 omitted), except paper stock, which is stated in monetary unit of issuing country (000 omitted)] Monetary unit Country Monetary standard China 25 Silver... Gold.... Cyprus Island-. Fed. Malay States.- -'-do India, British —do Indo-China, French Silver... Japan (including Gold.... Taiwan). Netherlands. East . . . d o . . . . . Indies. Palestine .-do Persia i • . Silver-.. Phihppine Islands.. Gold.... Sarawak —do —do..... Siam Straits Settlements . . . . d o Syria. . . . . ...do Africa: Silver... Abyssinia o Gold.... Algeria ...do Belgian Congo do Egypt 1 6 —do Eritrea Gambia do --do Gold Coast Kenya Colony and - . d o Uganda. —do Madagascar Morocco, French . . ...do ...do Nigeria Nyasaland -. . . . d o Portuguese East . . . d o . . . . . Africa.i Portuguese, West . . . d o Africa.i ...do Reunion Island 6 Rhodesia ...do Name United States equivalent Dollar Pound-.::. Dollar Rupee.... Piaster Yen $4.8666 .6678 .4867 Guilder... .402 Pound Kran Peso Dollar Tical DollarPound Per capita G o l d stock Metallic stock unclassified SUver stock 4.9431 Thalari.... Franc .-do Pound Lira do —do Shilling... Franc ...do Pound —do Escudo.... ...do Franc Pound (•) (*) .4985, In banks and public treasuries I n circulation Total $292 $292 $136,967 711 67 399,231 16,495 585,738 53,667 168,272 319,934 3,^406 494 18,664 19,007 1,682 1,682 44,710 11, 603 1,250 61,296 26167,193 166 114,387 104,916 7,930 13,857 %z 18,197 rs*. 1,747 16,608 340 16,508 119 1,309 1,194 8,000 5,806 16,000 13, 661 450 210 2,299 2,529 395 332 $78 395 410 6,621 422 49 1,900 W122 6 830 6 830 690 88,224 3,382 6,000 18,688 1,176 3,120 174 L867 SUver 261,000 280,100 294 Paper $0.32 2.24 .06 L25 .87 0.23 L66 3.00 5.62 3.47 22 21 L14 3.56 6 78 .31 .71 L95 L73 L80 4.78 12.30 L79 6.39 14.34 .26 12.27 112.20 3.71 .34 $0.19 7.45 .04 .03 189.40 7.33 3.10 3.31 .13 i.22 """3."76' .96 .57 .47 3.73 4,000 33,000 6 10,000 Gold $0.92 700 9,600 10,906 600 9,322 935 2,140 " " 6 . " 4 8 ' 11,300 13,703 8,631 L0805 .193 4.8665 226 1,099,684 26a 109,960 42, 000 1,692 9,422 Unclassified stock 47,204 108,609 585,738 3,406 .50 .5678 .3709 .6678 3.860 .193 .193 4.8665 4. 8665 L0806 431,480 317 1,390 318,942 18,982 78,575 63,667 $15,000 Population 100,949 526 4,174 1,792, 087 66,872 1,745,357 108,609 (0 .193 4.9431 .193 4.8665 •'i. 8665 .2433 P a p e r circulation in monetary i m i t of issuing c o u n t r y 4.06 L42 .34 .13 .36 .36 .02 9 77.17 46.68 .02 28.28 2.83 10.89 .07 .44 .06 189.64 6.36 Senegal Sierra L e o n e . . _ SomalUand— British French Italian Tanganyika Tunis 6 U n i o n of S o u t h Africa.28 West Africa, French.6 Zanzibar . . Oceania: Australia N e w Zealand Fiji I s l a n d s 1 Society I s l a n d s ...do ...do..... Franc Pound ...do —do —do -..do— —do ...do Rupee Franc Rupee Shilling-Franc Pound .3244 .193 .3244 .2433 .193 4. 8666 ...do-... Franc- .193 Rupee-—. 150 .3244 . do . do. ...do —do -.do Pound ...do ...do Franc 4.8665 4. 8665 4. 8665 .193 Total 33 33 3,000 62,437 3,000 52,437 183,107 66 300 6,593 2,000 9,269 175,000 11,456 344 206 1,000 7,200 2,094 6,929 3,000 "" ": " 945 107,928 37, 581 121, 218 121, 218 494 779,910 494 766 9,669,359 2,668,317 9, 578,829 90, 530 .10 1,226 1, 541 292 241 L863 3,628 800 243 .193 4.8665 • .16 L43 7.57 190,000 11,464 4,854 5,635 L266 164 28 19.15 29.60 1,770, 701 .44 .86 L17 L86 .49 .38 .03 .87 32.00 2.00 L29 83.57 L65 • 16.67 197 67,094 6, 760 430 19,723 149.48 .04 .26 4.80 2L51 3.01 4.60 5.46 24.64 10.13 5.33 2.62 704.39 L61 O 1 Last year's figures. * Fluctuates with the price of silver. 6 Estimated on basis of data considered fairly reliable 1 Stock in National Bank. 8 2 Incomplete. 6 26 Exclusive of 2,614,688 pesos in United States Federal reserve bank notes. 26a Oct. 31,1924. 27 stock of gold and silver in Northern Rhodesia. 28 On Dec. 27, in South African reserve bank. NOTE.—Figures given represent each country's stock at the end of the year, except when otherwise indicated. Population figures are from the Statistical Abstract of the United States, 1923. Blanks indicate no figures available, rather than no stock, ^ o l d held abroad as foUows, not included in the above figures .(presumably reported by the country having actual possession): Canada, $12,640,714; BrazU, $2,433,250; Peru, $5,158,490; Czechoslovakia, $52,716,520 (including sUver); Esthonia, $142,708,487; France, $359,813,953; Germany, $49,334,078; Latvia, $1,529,139; Lithuania,; $2,963,802; Rumania, $82,630,958; Spain, $6,370,970; Switzerland, $1,322,986; Japan. $156,529,000; PhUippine Islands, $62,528,097; Straits Settlements, $3,763,686. O O M l-H CO CO WORID PRODUCTION OF GOLD AND SILVER CO World production of gold and silver, 1923 and 1924 [The production figures given below are based upon the preceding data and those published in prior issues of the report of the Director of the Mint] C a l e n d a r year 1924 C a l e n d a r year 1923 Gold Country Kilos, fine Ounces, fine SUver • • Value N o r t h America: 2,426,495 $50,160,103 75, 474 United States.. . ... 38, 059 1,223, 601 26, 294, 078 Canada . 24,313 781, 663 16,158,408 Mexico -137, 846 4,431, 759 91,612, 589 Total .-3,009 C e n t r a l America a n d W e s t I n d i e s 2 96, 760 2, 000,000 South America: 120 3,870 Argentine 2 80,000 Bolivia -. 13 407 8,413 4,500 144, 675 Brazil -2, 990,697 • 2,003 64,397 1,331,208 ' Chile '---. 4 8,577 276, 738 Colombia...'. 6, 700,000 Ecuador ..'. 42,466 L320 4 877,646 Guiana254 British 8,170 168,900 396 I^Dutch.: . 12,731 263,173 L388 44, 624 922,460 French 3,744 120, 372 2,488,310 Peru.-11 227 Uruguay -. -. .4540 17,361 358,883 Venezuela 734, 812 15,189,917 22, 855 Total — — — Europe; . , 23 . 739 . 15, 276 Austria .. .-. 104 3,344 69,126 Czechoslovakia -. 527 16,943 350,243 France '.: -_. 200 6,430 Germany -- • 132,-920 Great Britain 4 13. 418 8,641 G r e e c e - - - _. . 38 L22i 26,240 Italy ._--•.—: Norway . . Poland 1, 500 48, 225 996, 899 Rumania : 7,797 6,18L87C 250, 673 Russia .. 28 4 18, 692 904 Spain Sweden L446 29,891 445 Turkey .--191 126,925 6,140 Yugoslavia 336,483 6, 955,723 Total— — 10,466 Kilos, fine Ounces, ' fine Gold Value ($0.70028. KUos, fine per ounce) 1 2,279,808 73,295,810 $51,327,690 652,246 17,764, 706 12,'433, 265 2,826,099 90,859,083 63, 626, 728 5, 658,153 181,909, 599 127,387, 653 2, 500,000 77,760 1,750, 700 162,141 890 103,810 4 98 2,333 . 6,212,826 28,613 3,337,491 ^ 3,160 4 76,000 3, 650,-438 20,037 2,337,178 2,206 52,521 680,242 f 4 8, 500 5,952 \ I 18,654, 793 13,063,6.78. 84 849,862 4 2, 700 L891 27,323,073 . 19,133; 801 264 441 2L844 - 6, 626 116, 734 1,077 4 5, 727 12, OOC 9,267 4.637 2,000 4 6,000 4 86,414 18 4 250 764 • 269, 799 14,178 702,285 213,025 3, 752,998 34,625 184,123 385,800 297,934 20,479 64,300 192,900 2, 778,210 578 8,037 24,662 8, 674,034 9,929 491,796 149,177 2, 628,149 24,247 128,938 270,168 208, 637 14,341 •45,028 135,084 1, 945, 525 405 5,628 17,200 6, 074,252 76,091. 47,446 24, 797 148,334 2, 708 Ounces, fine SUver Value Kilos, fine 2,446,338 $50, 670,294 1, 526,380 31, 532,403 797, 223 16,480,062 4, 768,941 98, 682, 759 87,076 1,800,000 120 30 4,500 2,107 8,276 L204 3,870 964 144, 676 67, 725 266,063 38, 700 3 80,000 19,928 2,990,697 4 1,400,000 45,500,000 4 800,000 197 322 1,975 3,744 4540 * 23,015 6,337 10; 352 63,496 «120, 372 12 • 17,361 739, 927 61 3 104 616 3 200 1, 961 3,344 19,804 6,430 40, 537 69,126 409,385 132,920 4 12 640 386 17, 361 7,979 358,884 L311 17,850 30 42,149 673, 877 967 29 243 20, 996 932 7,812 675, 023 .131,000 213,996 1,312, 678 2,488,310.V 248 358,883 15,295,639. • Ounces, fine Value ($0.74466 per ounce) 1 2,033,183 66,366,840 613,882 19,736,323 2,845,603 91,486,136 5,492,668 176,689, 299 2,686,150 83,550 $48, 669,534 14, 694,877 68,116,917 131,481,328 141,051 890 •104,438 90 2,177 4,534,781 28,613 3,357, 688 4 2,900 4 70,000 3,376,417 21,304 4 2, 500,000 2,159 52,119 271 2,000, OCO 4 8, 700 6,478 580,242 318,^654, 793.; 2,010 19,850,100 O H w 13, 889,613 84 829,243 •n o w 4 2,700 26,660,175- 871,297 11, 863,088 4 20,000 892 3 21,844 4,599 3116, 734 969 4 5,000 13,300 13,200 11,631 2,246 • 6,221 89,579 . 28,678 702,285 147,858 3, 752, 998 31,153 160, 750 427, 595 424,380 373, 937 72,209.. 4 200,000 2,879,966 .21,362 622,893 110, 089 2, 794,332 23,195 119.'688 318,370 315,976 278,418 53,764 148,912 2,144,307 19,266 16L488 13, 953,970 -6,840 972 294,027 219,906 31,250 9,452,965 163, 733 23,267 7, 038,296 Q w Asia:^ 13,136 British India China 2,784 3,777 Chosen (Korea) .. East I n d i e s 902 British . . -_ - 3,594 Dutch . 286 F e d e r a t e d M a l a y States 193 Indo-China _.7,691 Japan _. • . 2,537 P h i l i p p i n e Islands 31. Sarawak ... 4 683 Taiwan... .- 422, 307 89, 500 121,433 8, 729, 858 1, 850,129 2, 510, 243 . 29,025 • 115, 547 9,193 6,205 247, 270 81, 564 L007 21,"958 4 600, 000 2,388,568 190,036 128, 267 5, 111, 647 1,(386,078 20, 817 453, 912 35, 614 1,145,016 23, 669, 555 Total . Oceania: AustraliaN e w South Wales. Northern Territory Queensland South Australia . . - -Victoria ' -.- . . . West Australia ' Tasmania... Papua .N e w Zealand Total Africa: Abyssinia Belgian Congo • B r i t i s h W e s t Africa (Gold Coast, A s h a n t i , Nigeria) Egypt F r e n c h W e s t Africa (Guinea, Ivory Coast, Sudan, Senegal) Madagascar. P o r t u g u e s e E a s t Africa Rhodesia-TNorthern Southern . Tanganyika T r a n s v a a l , C a p e Colony, a n d Natal-.... TotalJ -T o t a l for world - 889,256 389, 313 13,478 1, 834,129 ' 19,638 .1, 972,155 10,429,168 76,155 249,902 3, 398, 614 18, 382, 552 622 2,840 4 20, 000 91, 306 413, 436 1,887,462- 6,238 15 200, 565 482 4,146, 047 9,964 544 619 327 17, 489 16, 686 10,513 1,591 647,491 1,326 32, 889 13, 384, 827 27, 411 586 20 2,760 29 "2,968 15,-692 115 376 5,114 27, 660 18, 833 652 88, 726 960 95,403 504, 511 3,684 4 12, 089 164, 408 • 3,405, 507 70,028 27,608 49,113 1, 578, 983 1,105,-730 . I l l , 893 1,175 3, 597, 351 • 37,776 2, 519,153 26,454 12,328 3,337 3,733 • 396,349 107,300 120,000 165,138 3,421 L555 5,309, 203 4.110,000 50,000 3, 953, 020 81,902 37,228 64,799 2,083,256 1 551 109 109, 952 1,255 3, 534, 943 • 40,346 2, 631 977 30,-.040 4 729 23, 437 16,412 318,504 10, 239,894 7,170, 792 35, 228 •1,132, 588 375, 364 12,067,954 8,450,947 14,597 1 196 • 3,391 19, 863 469, 302 43 6,304 109,005 638, 602 328,643 30. 4,414 76, 334 447,200 16,407 527,491 369, 391 429,819 13, 818,701 9,676,969 581 7 3,074 25 .• 2,089 15,087 144 373 4,040 : 25,420 18, 685 224 98, 841 787 67,167 • 485,035 • 4,625 4 12, 000 5 129,900 817, 264 622 3,674 4 20,000 118,119 413,436 2, 441,736, 7,276 29. 233,910 934 4, 835,348 19, 307 132 336 165 • 4,244 10,802 5,321 87, 731 223, 297 110,000 39 19, 625 244 1, 245 627,729 7,863 26, 736 12, 976, 307 162, 643 7, 303 5,178 23 234,805 166,472 . . 733 174, 826 123,948 546 43, 634 66,038 1, 399, 626 1, 801, 636 1, 042,105 1, 341,425 7, 436,026 239, 068,295 178,000, 686 272 8,745 2 6 66 6,12446 24,187 124,388 14, 960 6,205 .3 247,276 82,562 858 8,503 8,193, 259 2,218,087 2,480, 620 752 3,869 465 3 193 7,691 2,568 27 265 4 500, 000" 2, 571,327 309, 250 128, 267 5, 111, 647 1,706, 707 17,736 175,772 342 11,008 8,196 23, .412, 672 346,462 11,138,756f ' 8,293,472 386, 253 4,630 2,043, 224 16, 269 1, 388,465 10,026, 561 95, 607 • ; 248,062 2, 685, 271 16, 894, 342 287,921 9, 256,671 , 6,892,145 8,605 276, 651 205,983 i 131 2,773 19,974 4,216 • 89,146642,158 3,139 66,-376 478,126 o 195 4,828 6,282 165, 210 4,399 108, 690 1, 373,930 1, 544, 233 962,136 297,826 1,081,395 329,868 9,675,101 197, 934,904 10,605, 268 219, 230, 345 7, 651, 929 246, 009, 534 172, 275, 662 585,669 18,826,086 389,169, 727 284, 575 9,149,073 189,128,124 42, 735 315,910 10,156, 522 209,953,943 48, 032 553,360 17,790, 597 367, 764, 279 1 Average price per fijie ounce in London. * Estimate based on other years' production. " 4,863,066 4.100,000 39, 281 361, 530 344, 930 217, 323 49 20,140 41 15L262 3,110 1,222 2 Estimate based on United States imports of ore and base bullion. 8 Amount exported in 1924. 14,634 334,038 6 470,472 10,'739, 314 350, 296 7,996. 064 o s »Last year's figures. «Production of Nigeria. CO C7X 05 Production of gold and silver in the world since the discovery of America CO [From 1493 to 1885 is from a table of averages for certain periods, coinpiled by Dr. Adolph Soetbeer; for the years since, the production is the annual estimate of the Bureau of the Mint] Gold A n n u a l average for period SUver T o t a l for period A n n u a l average for period P e r c e n t a g e of p r o d u c t i o n T o t a l for period B y weight Period F i n e ounces 1493-1520 1521-1544 1646-1660 1661-1580 1581-1600 1601-1620 1621-1640 1641-1660 1661-1680 1681-1700 1701-1720 1721-1740 1741-1760 1761-1780 1781-1800 1801-1810 1811-1820 1821-1830 1831-1840 1841-1850 1851-1855 1856-1860 1861-1865—1866-1870 1871-1875 1876-1880 1881-1886 1886-1890 1891-1896 1896-1900 1901-1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 186,470 230,194 273,596 219,906 237,267 273, 918 266,845 281,956 297,709 346,095 412,163 613,422 791,211 665,666 671,948 571,563 367,967 467,044 652,291 L 760,502 6,410,324 6,486,262 5,949, 582 . 6,270,086 5, 591,014 5,643,110 4, 794, 765 5, 461, 282 7,882,665 12,446,939 15, 606,730 Value $3, 855, 000 4, 759,000 5, 656,000 4, 546,000 4, 905,000 5,662,000 5,516,000 6,828,000 6,154,000 7,154,000 8,520,000 12, 681,000 16,366,000 13,76L00O 11,823,000 11,815,000 7,606,000 9,448,000 13,484,000 36,393,000 132, 513,000 134,083,000 122,989,000 129, 614,000 115, 577,000 114,586,000 99,116,000 112,895,000 162,947,000 257,301,100 322,619,800 F i n e ounces 5,221,160 6, 524,. 656 4,377, 544 4, 398,1-20 4, 745,340 5,478,-360 6,336,900 5,639,110 5,954,180 6,921,895 8, 243, 260 12,268,440 15,824, 230 13, 313,315 11,438,970 5, 715, 627 . 3,679, 668 4, 570, 444 6,622,913 17, 605,018 32,061, 621 32, 431,312 29, 747, 913 31, 350, 430 27, 955,068 27, 715, 550 23,973, 773 27,306,411 39, 412,823 62, 234, 698 78,033,: 650 19,471, d'80 19,977, 260 21,422, 244 2L 965, 111 Value $107,931,000 114,205,000 90,492,000 90,917,000 98,095,000 .113,248,000 110,324,000 116,571,000 123,084,000 * 143,088,000 170,403,000 253,611,000 327,116,000 276,211,000 236,464,000 118,152,000 76,063,000 94,479,000 134,841,000 363,928,000 662, 566,000 670, 415,000 614,944,000 648,071,000 577,883,000 572,931,000 495,^582,000 564, 474,000 814,736,000 1,286, 505,400 L 613,099,100 402, 503,000 412,966,600 442,837,000 454,059.100 F i n e ounces 1,511,060 2,899,930 10,017,940 9, 628,925 13,467, 635 13, 596,235 12, 654, 240 11,776,545 10,834, 560 10,992,085 11,432, 540 13,863,080 17,140, 612 20,985, 591 28,261, 779 28, 746,922 17,386, 766 14,807,004 19,175,867 25,090,342 .28,488,697 29,095,428 35,401,972 43,06L583 63,317,014 78,775,602 92,003,944 108,911,431 167,681,331 165, 693,304 167,995, 408 Coining value $1,964,000 3, 740,000 12,952,000 12,450,000 17,413,000 17, 679,000 16,361, 000 16, 226,000 14,008,000 14,212,000 14, 781,000 17,924,000 22,162,000 27,133,000 36, 540,000 37,168,000 22,479,000 19,144,000 24, 793,000 32,440,000 36,824,000 37, 618,000 45, 772,000 55, 633, 000 81,864,000 101,851,000 118,955,000 140,816,000 203, 742,000 214, 229, 700 217, 206, 200 F i n e ounces Coining value in s t a n d a r d sUver doUars Gold 42,309,400 69, 598,320 160,287,040 192, 678, 600 269,352, 700 271,924,700 253,084,800 235, 630,900 216, 691,000 219,841, 700 228,650,800 . 277,261,600 34,2,812,235 419,711,820 565, 236, 680 287,469,225 173,867, 666 148,070,040 191, 758,676 250, 903,422 142,442,986 145, 477,142 177,009,862 215, 257,914 316,586,069 393,878,009 460,019, 722 544, 657,155 787,906,666 828, 466, 522 839,977,042 165,064,497 184 206 984 203,131,404 . 212.149,023 $54,703,000 89,986,000 207,240,000 248,990,000 348,264,000 351, 679,000 327,221,000 304,625,000 280,166,000 284,240,000 295,629,000 368,480,000 443,232,000 542,658,000 730,810,000 371,677,000 224, 786,000 191,444,000 247,930,000 324,400,000 184,169,000 188,092,000 228,861,000 278,313,000 409,322,000 509,256,000 594, 773,000 704,074,000 L 018,708,000 1,071,148,400 1,086,030,900 213,403,800 238,166, 600 262,634, 500 274,293,700 11 7.4 2.7 2.2 L7 2 2.1 2.3 2.7 3.1 3.5 4.2 4.4 3.1 2 L9 2.1 3 3.3 6.6 18.4 . 18.2 14.4. 12.7 8.1 6.6 6 4.8 4.8 7 8.5 10 5 9.8 9 5 9.4 SUver 89 92.6 97.3 97.8 98.3 98 97.9 97.7 97.3 96.9 96.5 96.8 96.6 96.9 98 98.1 97.9 97 96.7 93.4 8L6 8L8 85.6 87.3 91.9 93.4 95 96.2 95.2 93 9L5 89 5 90.2 90 6 90,6 B y value Gold 66.4 55.9 30.4 26.7 22 24.4 25.2 27.7 30.5 33.6 36.6 4L4 42.6 33.7 24.4 24.1 25.3 33 35.2 52.9 78.3 78.1 72.9 70 6a5 53 45.6 44.5 44.4 64.6 69.8 65 3 63.4 62.8 6?, 3 SUver 33.6 44.1 69.6 73.3 78 76.6 74.8 72.3 69.5 66.5 73.4 58.6 57.6 66.3 76.6 75.9 74.7 67 64.8 47.1 2L7 2L9 27.1 30 4L6 47 54.5 55.6 65.6 45.4 40.2 34. 7 36.6 37.2 37.7 O o w a 1910 1911 1912. 1913 1914 . 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921- . 1922 1923 1924 " • - Total 22,022,180 22,397,136 22,606,068 22,264,983 21,301,836 22,737, 520 22,031,094 20, 345, 528 18, 614,039 17, 698,184 16,130,110 15,974,962 15,451,945 17, 790, 697 18,826,086 455,239,100 462,989,761 467,288,203 460,051,329 440,348,027 470,026,251 455,423,136 420, 579,351 384, 786,306 365,853,933 333,423,975 330,231, 792 319,420,063 367, 764, 279 389,169,727 221,715,673 226,192,923 230,904,241 210,013,423 172, 263, 696 173,000, 507 180,801,919 186,125,017 203,159, 431 179,849,940 173, 296,382 171,285, 542 209,815, 448 246,009, 534 239,068, 295 944,009,262 19, 614,390,433 13, 466, 551,870 9 9 8:9 9:5 11 1L6 10.8 9:8 8.3 8.9 8.5 8.-4 6:.8 6.7 7.3 17,398,370,082 91 91 9L1 90.6 89 88.4 89.2 90.2 9L7 9L1 9L5 91.6 93.2 93.3 92.7 6L4 6L2 61 62.8 66.4 67.7 66.1 63.6 69.4 6L1 59.7 59.8 54.9 53.6 55.7 38.6 38.8 39 37.2 33.6 32.3 33.9 36.4 40.0 38.9 40.3 40.1 45.1 46.4 44.3 6.5 286,662, 700 292,451,600 298, 642,842 271,532,506 222, 724,649 223, 677,423 233,764,096 240, 646,486 262,670,779 232, 533,256 224,059,968 221,460,095 271, 276, 538 318,072,933 309,098,401 93.5 52.5 47.5 • a H pi O H K CO -3 638 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Production of gold a n d silver i n the world since 1860 [The a n n u a l production of 1860 to 1872 is o b t a i n e d from 5-year period e s t i m a t e s compiled b y D r . AdolphSoetbeer. Since 1872 t h e estimates are those of t h e B u r e a u of t h e M i n t ] Gold Silver C a l e n d a r years F i n e ounces 1860 1861 1862 1863 . . 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1972 .. ....: •. Total 1873 1874 1875.. 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887... 1888... 1889 1890 1891 1892.. 1893 . . 1894 1895 . 1896 1897 1898 1899 . 1900 1901...1902 1903 . 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908. 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921. 1922 1923 1924.. r. _ . . . . . _ . . - „ !.. : . - - - - -.- . .29, 095,428 35,401, 972 35,401,972 35,401, 972 35,401,972 35,401, 972 43,051,583 43,051, 583 43,051,583 43,051, 583 • 43, 051, 583 63,317,014 63, 317, 014 Commercial value 1 $39, 337,000 46,191,000 47, 651, 000 47, 616 000 47, 616,000 47, 368,000 57, 646, 000 • 57,173,000 57, 086,000 57,043, 000 57,173, 000 83, 958, 000 83, 705, 000 1, 628, 252,000 547, 997, 231 729, 563, OCO 4, 653, 675 4, 390, 023 4, 716, 563 5, 016,488 5, 512,196 5, 761,114 6,262,174 5,148,880 4, 983, 742 4, 934,086 4, 614, 588 4, 921,169 5, 245, 572 5,135, 679 5,116, 851 5, 330, 775 5,973, 790 5, 749, 306 6, 320,194 7, 094, 266 7,618,811 8, 764, 362 9, 616,190 9, 783, 914 11,420, 068 13, 877,806 14,837, 775 12, 315,135 12, 625, 527 14, 354, 680 15,852, 620 16,804,372 18, 396,451 19,471,080 19,977, 260 21,422, 244 21,965, 111 22,022,180 22,397,136 22, 605, 068 22,254, 983 21, 301,836 22, 737, 520 22,031, 094 20, 345, 528 18, 614,039 17,'698,184 16,130,110 15,974,962 16,4.51, 945 17, 790, 597 18,826,086 96, 200,000 90,750, O O C 97, 500,000 103, 700, 000 113, 947,200 119, 092,800 108, 778, 800 106,436,800 103,023,100 101,996, 600 95, 392,000 101, 729, 600 108,435, 600 106,163,900 105,774,900 110,196, 900 123,489, 200 118, 848, 700 130, 650,000 146, 651, 500 157; 494, 800 181,175, 600 198, 763, 600 202, 251, 600 236, 073, 700 286, 879, 700 306, 724,100254, 576, 300 260, 992, 900 296, 737, 600 327, 702, 700 347, 377, 200 380, 288, 300 402, 503, 000 412, 966, 600 442, 837,000 454, 059,100 455, 239,100 462, 989, 761 467, 288, 203 460, 051, 329 440, 348, 027 470,026, 251 455,423,136 420, 579, 351 384, 786, 306 365,863,933 332,823, 934 330,231,792 319,420,063 367, 764, 279 389,169, 727 63, 267,187 56, 300, 781 62, 261, 719 67, 753,126 62, 679, 916 73, 385,461 74, 383, 495 74, 795, 273 79,020,872 86, 472,091 89,175,023' 81, 567,801 91, 609, 959 93, 297, 290 96,123, 586 108,827, 606 120, 213, 611 126, 095, 062 137,170,000 153,151, 762 165,472, 621 164, 610, 394 167, 500,960 157,061, 370 160,421,082 169,055, 253 168, 337,452 173, 591, 364 173,011,283 162, 763,483 167, 689, 322 164,195, 266 172, 317, 688 165, 054, 497 184, 206,984 ' 203,131,404 212,149, 023 221, 715, 763 226, i92, 923 230, 904, 241 210,013,423 ; 172, 263, 596 173,000, 507 180, 801, 919 . 186,125,017 203,169,431 179, 849, 940 174,423,975 171, 285,-542 209, 815,448 246,009, 534 239,068,295 82,120 800 70,674,400 77, 578,100 78, 322, 600 75, 278, 600 84, 540,000 83, 532, 700 85, 640, 600 89, 925, 700 98, 232,300 98,984,300 ' 90,785,000 97, 518, 800 92, 793, 500 94, 031,000 102,185,900 112,414,100 131, 937,000 135, 500,200 133, 404,400 129,119,900 104,493, 000 109, 545, 600 105, 859, 300 96, 252, 700 99, 742, 600 101, 002, 600 107, 626,400 103,806, 700 86, 264, 700 90, 552, 20C 95, 233, 300 105,113, 70C 111, 721,100 121, 577,100 108, 655,100 110, 364, 400 119,727,000 122,143,800 141, 972, 220 126,848,107 95,261,76^ 89, 911, 664 ' 124, Oil, 387 166, 240, 686 200, 002,^35 201, 588,402 176, 658, 331 108,110, 295 142, 536, 023 172, 275, 552 178,000,685 651,164,815 Total G r a n d total $134,083,000 122,989,000 122, 989,000 122, 989, 000 122, 989,000 122,989,000 129, 614,000 129, 614, C O O 129,614,000 129, 614, O O C 129, 614,000 115, 577, O O C 115, 577,000 F i n e ounces 78, 766, 630 - . . 6,486, 262 5, 949, 682 5, 949, 582 6,949, 582^ 5,949, 582 5, 949, 582 6, 270,086 6, 270,086 6, 270,086 6, 270,086 6,270,086 5, 591,014 5, 591, 014 Value - > 13,460,156, 592 7, 751, 750, 610 5, 867, 618, 556 729,931,446 15,088,408,592 8,299,747,841 6, 697,181,556 1 At the average par price of a fine ounce of silver in London, excepting the years 1918 to 1922, inclusive, for which the mean of the New York bid and asked prices was used. . . REPOET OF THE EEGISTER OF THE TREASURY TREASURY DEPARTMENT, . OFFICE OF THE RE(>ISTER OF THE TREASURY", , :• Washington, Octoier 1, 1925. • SIR : I have the honor to submit the following report of the ofiice of the Register of the Treasury for the fiscal 3^ear ended June 30, 1925. During the fiscal year 1925 the total amount of securities received amounted tO'llO,118, 051,829.84^^ face value, representing 68,656',877 pieces. Bearer securities handled reached $7,386,709,369.62^, or 62,462,579 pieces, while registered securities amounted to $2,731,342,460.22, or 6,194,298 pieces. All amounts appearing in the tabular matter following are final audit figures with the exception of the May and June settlement months on redeemed interest coupons, which are received figures inserted for reconcilement purposes with other offices connected with the Public Debt Service. . All tables shown represent securities actually audited and, delivered to the files for safe-keeping. These tabulations are in agreement with the records of the forwarding offices, except where necessary deductions have been made and securities returned for correction or. repayment. FEDEKAL; RESERVE BANKS AS- FISCAL AGENTS Due to the wide scope of its activities the Treasury Department has found it advisable to delegate certain duties to the various Federal reserve banks. Located in the different centers of population and finance, they can serve the public more efficiently and economically. ^ Ordinary transactions, such as exchanges, conversions, etc., are Vhandled direct by the banks, they being chargeable with all securities allotted to them for this purpose and credit given them for securities distributed and unissued stock returned to the department. These securities are returned to the,department under two principal groups, edeemed and canceled, a synopsis of which follows: RETIRED SECURITIES CANCELED ON ACCOUNT OF PRINCIPAL OF THE PUBLIC DEBT REDUCTION OF All United States securities issued and subsequently redeemed, including bonds, notes, certificates of indebtedness. Treasury (war) savings securities, and interest coupons, are not finally paid until they reach the register's office and receive appropriate examination. All redeemed securities, whether paid by the Treasurer of the United States direct or through Federal"reserve banks, are charged against the Treasurer's account and the amounts are included in his monthly statement covering payments on the public debt. After examination of the securities the register executes a certificate setting forth the classes and amount thereof and forwards it to the Comptroller 639 640 itEPORT ON THE FINANCES General of the United States for use in settling the Treasurer's public debt account. Securities so retired (except interest coupons) effect a reduction in the principal of the public debt and may be divided into nine general classes, viz: (a) Those which have matured and are payable on presentation. (6) Those which have been called for redemption by the Secretary of the Treasury prior to maturity and are payable on presentation. (c) Those presented prior to maturity or call at the option of hol(ier,,by direction of the Secretary of the Treasury. (d) Those payable before the designated maturity date at the option of the holder, as in the case of Treasury (war) savings securities. (e) Those which have been purchased by the Secretary of the Treasury under provisions of law for the sinking fund or other retirement account. (/) Those received on account of estate and inheritance taxes under the provisions of the act of Congress approved September 24, 1917, as amended. (g) Those received in payment of income and profits taxes by direction of the Secretary of the Treasury. (h) Those received in payment of the principal and interest of foreign debt. (i) Those surrendered for the benefit of the United States, as in cases where United States bonds, etc., are received by the department as donations, contributions on account of conscience, or canceled on account of forfeiture to the United States. CANCELED SECURITIES RECEIVED FOR CREDIT Retired canceled securities do not represent a reduction in the principal of the public debt. This turnover of securities covers various exchanges such as denominational exchange, representing the exchange of bearer securities of one denomination for those of another, the surrender of bearer securities received for conversion purposes whether for exchange into coupon or registered bonds, as well as registered bonds received by them for transfer of titles, etc. These securities are received for credit direct from the Division of Loans and Currency or the Federal reserve banks. Treasury (war) savings securities are received, not .only through the Federal reserve banks and the Division of Loans and Currency but from the various post offices throughout the country. All stock is chargeable to the Federal reserve banks or the Division of Loans and Currency to be used for a specific transaction and stock not required for that purpose is returned, for credit. Coupons upon maturing are detached from all stock on hand and after cancellation are forwarded to the register's office. Unlike the Federal reserve banks the Division of Loans and Currency maintains but one stock which is used for all purposes. Maturing coupons on these securities are detached only prior to issue and not at the time of maturing as in the case of the banks. FINAL AUDIT All securities, whether redeemed or canceled, are received for final audit in the register's office. Two audits are made, the first in the division of canceled securities and the final audit in the division of destruction. After final audit has been made securities are sealed and filed in the division of destruction. REGISTER OF T H E TREASURY 641 RECORDS OF ISSUE In compliance with the present law, the register's office maintains records on all securities printed by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing and delivered to the Division of Loans and Currency covering both bearer and registered securities, and also keeps records covering registered securities issued by the Division of Loans and Currency. The total securities printed during the fiscal year 1925 amounted to $5,514,404,440, an increase of $1,659,743,221 over the fiscal year 1924. Of this amount $1,882,269,120 was issued to the public, NUMERICAL RECORDS To facilitate the answering of inquiries, the detection of lost and stolen securities surrendered, the proving of claims, and irregularities in printing, as well as for general accounting purposes, records are mamtained showing the disposition of each individual security printed with the exception of Treasury (war) savings securities. Each secmity printed by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing bears a serial number. Upon retirement all appropriate data concerning its retirement is placed opposite the corresponding number in these registers. Since this method of recording securities by serial number "has'^been in practice more than 168,000,000 entries have been made. FUNCTIONAL APPORTIONMENT Division of accounts,—Keeps controlling accounts of pieces and amounts of all the various securities handled by the register's office, in addition to accounts of United States securities delivered by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing for issue and of registered securities issued; prepares, or checks after preparation, all consolidated reports emanating from the register's office, including semimonthly balance sheets, etc.; authorizes all adjustments on completed audits in ofii(3e or divisional accounts in the register's office; either prepares, consolidates, or checks all statements appearing in the annual reports; makes check periodically with other Treasury bureaus and offices having to do with the public debt; prepares all ©orrespondence relative to completed audits, etc. Division of canceled securities.—^Audits all securities, coupon and registered, including bonds, notes, certificates of indebtedness, and Treasury (war) savings securities, received for credit to fiscal agency and United States Treasurer's accounts, and keeps detailed records of the same. Division of cliief cleric.—Requisitions and receives supplies; distributes same upon requisition to the divisions; keeps cost of all supplies and ren(lers monthly statement of distribution to each division chief; handles time reports and pay rolls of all employees; prepares correspondence relating to the personnel matters and keeps general correspondence files for entire ofnce; receives and distributes incoming mail and collects for dispatch outgoing mail; compiles all data relative to office efficienc}^; Keeps and prepares all information relative to budget requirements for the entire office; maintains control over all matters pertaining to the reclassification of employees under the direction of the Personnel Classification Board. Covers relief room and industrial medical service activities and keeps a record reference library. 60501—FI 1925t 41 642 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Division of destruction —Examines and audits all securities to be destroyed and delivers them to the destruction committee of the department; keeps detailed records of securities audited and destroyed, and during the suspension of destruction files all securities with the exception of war-savings stamps, which are (ielivered to the destruction committee; keeps a control of all securities audited and on hand; furnishes information on inquiries and fills requisitions made by the division of inquiries; gives notification of any discrepancies so that proper adjustment may be made. Division of inquiries..—Controls requisitions and records attendant . thereto on all securities or photostats withdrawn for examination or investigation; handles records and correspondence on validations and reduction authorizations; investigates various discrepancies; makes miscellaneous adjustments; compiles confidential memoranda pertinent to securities under investigation by the Treasury and other departmental investigating agencies, and prepares correspondence relative to all classes of retired securities which have been the subject of inquiry.' This division has received inquiries on more than 772,900 items since its inception March 1, 1920, including 81,899 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925. Division of interest coupons.—^Audits by dividend date all interest coupons, whether redeemed or received for credit to fiscal agency accounts; stamps all redeemed coupons with an identification mark of bank and date paid; ^vithdraws and arranges in numerical sequence registers in numerical registers, and files all coupons detached from temporary Liberty loans and Victory notes; audits by dividend dates, stamps, and files by settlement months, all coupons detached from permanent Liberty bonds. Treasury notes. Treasury bonds, certificates of indebtedness, and old loans; keeps detailed records of all coupons received, audited, and filed by bank, loan, denomination, and dividend date. Division of numerical records.—Maintains numerical records of all bearer securities retired representing the principal of the public debt, except Treasury (war) savings securities. A record is made opposite the appropriate serial number on the numerical ledgers of every Dond, note, or certificate of indebtedness received. Tins record is coded to show the agency from which the .security was received and the transaction involved, such as redemption, exchange, conversion, etc. Division of security files.—Receives all incoming securities from the Federal reserve banks and the Division of Loans and Currency, and delivers them to the auditing divisions; recieives all securities after audit, both bearer and registered with the exception of interest coupons, arid is responsible for their safe-keeping until withdrawn, for destruction. Registered bonds and notes are arranged and filed numerically according to loans and denominations and registered Trea:sury (war) savings securities numerically by the year of issue, while bearer securities of all classes are filed by lot number only. Keeps appropriate records of securities received, delivered, and on file. INDUSTRIAL MEI)ICAL SERVICE Visits are made by representatives of this service to the sick and to the unexplained absent employees; advice is also given in regard to medical attention. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1924, the total amount of sick leave taken by 1,130 employees was 8,692 643- REGISTER OF T H E TREASURY days, an average of 7.6 days per person; during the succeeding fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, the total amount of sick leave taken by 807 employees was 5,722 days, an average of 7.09 days per person. Comparison shows a reduction in the number of days used. During: the fiscal year 1924, 80 per cent of the personnel used sick leave,, and during the fiscal year 1925, 72 per cent used sick leave, showing a reduction of 8 per cent in the latter period. MEDICAL-RELIEF ROOM SERVICE The medical-relief room service is maintained for first-aid care of sick and injured employees in line of duty. The object is to promote efficiency and to minimize interruption of office routine. In the fiscal year 1924, with an average of 1,061 employees, the relief room gave 8,485 first-aid treatments, while in the fiscal year 1925 therewere 5,579, of which .1,038 were to men and 4,541 were to women.. Of these 1,923 were surgical, 24 contagious contact cases, and 21 were compensation cases. LIBRARY SERVICE The library contains about 1,500 volumes of loan records, covering the period from 1842 to date, and numerous closed ffle records of official activities. The loan records are arranged and catalogued for easy access in obtaining information relative to issue andxetirem^nt of securities. GENERAL CONDITION The number of employees on the pay roU as of June 30,1925, amounted to 669 or a reduction of 225 from the previous fiscal year. Salary expenses amounted to $1,048,640.05 and expenditures covering rental, equipment, maintenance, supplies, etc., amounted to $64,759.55, making a total of $1,113,399.60. Employees have contributed their best efforts at all times to the performance of their tasks and have kept the work on a current basis. The following is a summary of securities received, examined, and retired in the register's office during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925: Class of securities Redeemed: BearerUnited States securitiesPre-war loans : Liberty loans --.. Treasury notes .._ Certificates of indebtedness Treasury (war) savings securities Interest coupons Securities not affecting public d e b t District of Columbia loans District of Columbia interest coupons. District of Columbia interest c h e c k s Total . Pieces 9,761 103,605 290,189 79,086 3,817, 770. 46, 587, 776 Amount 137,240.00 105, 851, 650.00 1, 373, 391,800. 00 1,011, 454, 500.00 14, 175,366.37 681, 785,438. 36 582 1,417 171,750. 00 5,308.75^ 33.38 50,890,189 3,195,972,986.86^ RegisteredUnited States securitiesPre-war loans., no, 471 ^ 4 9 , 931678.36 12, 960, 750.00 Liberty loans. '. ...-._.. 10,072 Certificates of indebtedness 79 1,146, 100,000.00 Treasury (war) savings securities2,030,195 46, 849,108.31 Interest checks (Liberty loans) 12 .38.28 ' In adjustment of previous figmres a transfer from the redeemed to the canceled is made. 644 REPORT O N TT-IE FINANCES Class of .securities Pieces Redeemed—Continued. Rearer—Continued. Registered—Continued. Securities not affecting public debt— district of Cqlumbia lortns .-. District of Columbia interest checks.. 960 119 Total. Amount $3,332.000.00 61, 921.10 2,020, 966 Total redeemed. Retired on account of exchanges for other securities, etc.: Bearer-^' United States securitiesPre-war loans _ Liberty loans : Treasury bonds... Treasury notes Interim certificates (Liberty loans) Certificates of indebtedness - Treasury (war) savings securities Interest coupons _ Securities not affecting public debt-^ Insular possessions loansl District of Columbia loans... Total. Registered— • : United States securities— Pre-war loans : Liberty'Tftans.L Treasury bonds _ . Certificates of indebtedness Treasury (war) savings securities.. Securities not affecting public d e b t Insular possessions loans District of Columbia loans Total.. _ Total retired accoiint exchanges, etc. 1,059, 369,139. 34 52, 911,155 4,255,342,126.20^ 90, 645 3,492, 379 106, 886 731, 322 178 143, 923 271, 534 6, 734, 277 66, 388,190.00 1,187, 683,400.00 270, 524, 500.00 1,493, 257,100.00 16,600.00 836,146,000.00 1,355, 937.00 334,161,905. 76 1,164 82 1,164,000. 00 38, 750.00 11, 572, 390 4,190, 736, 382. 76 100, 625 419, 399 3,390 14 3, 643, 228 965, 602,895.88 345,392, 500.00 19,446, 700.00 No value. 327,443, 225.00 4,803 1,873 8,079,000.00 6,009,000.00 4,173, 332 1,671,973,320.88 15,745,722 5,862, 709, 703. 64 100,406 3,595, 984 106,886 1,021, 511 178 223,009 4,089,304 53,322; 053 75, 525,430.00 1,293,534,950.00 RECAPITULATION Bearer: United States securitiesPre-war loans _ . Liberty loans . Treasury bonds ^ ' Treasury notes ..Interim-certificates (Liberty loans).... Certificates of indebtedness. 1 Treasury (war) savings securities Interest coupons SecuritiCvS not affecting public d e b t Insular possessions loans District of Columbia loans District of Columbia interest coupons. District of Columbia interest checks.. Total Registered: United States securities— Pre-war loans Liberty loans J Treasury bonds Certificates of in debtedness — Treasury (war) savings securities Interest checks (Liberty loans) Securitie.s not affecting public d e b t Insular possessions loans District.of Columbia loans District of Columbia interest checks.. 270, 624, 600.00 2,866,648,900.00 16,600.00 1,847,600,500.00 15,531,303.37 1,015,947,344.12 1,164 664 1,417 3 1,164,000.00 210,600.00 5.308.76K 33.38 62,462,579 7,386,709,369. 62M 80,164 429,471 8,079,000.00 9,341,000.00 61,921.10 2,731,342,460.22 68,656,877 Grand total 4,803 2,833 119 6,194,298 TotaL.... 12 815,668,217. 53 358,353,250.00 19,446,700.00 1,146,100,000.00 374,292,333.31 38.28 10,118,051,829.84^ .3,390 93 6,673,423 Respectfully, H A R L E Y V. SPEELMAN, Register of the Treasury. Hon. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury, STATISTICAL SECTION N o . 1.—Interest-bearing debt of,fh^,. United States and debt on lohich inif/resi has ceased, J u n e 30, 1925 Amount issued Interest rate T i t l e of loan Amovmt retired Amount out. standing INTEREST-BEARING DEBT P r e w a r loans: Consols of 1930 P a n a m a Canal l o a n Series of 1906-1936 Series of 1908-1938 Series of 1911-1961 Conversion b o n d s Series of 1916-1946 Series of 1917-1947 . Postal, savings b o n d s — ' l^'irst series ._ . . . Second series T h i r d series F o u r t h series Fifth series Sixth series Seventh series E i g h t h series . . _ N i n t h series T e n t h series Eleventh series... Twelfth series T h i r t e e n t h series. F o u r t e e n t h series Fifteenth series _ Sixteenth series S e v e n t e e n t h series E i g h t e e n t h series N i n e t e e n t h series T w e n t i e t h series Twenty-first series .. T w e n t y - s e c o n d series T w e n t y - t h i r d series T w e n t y - f o u r t h series Twenty-fifth series Tweiify-si^th s e r i e s . . _•::.. T w e n t y - s e v e n t h series T w e n t y - e i g h t h series. . - Per cent 2 $646,250,150.00" $46, 526, ] 00. 00 '$699,724,060.00 2 2 3 54,631,980. 00 30,000, 000. 00 50, 000, 000. 00 5, 677,800. 00 4,052,600. 00 200, 000. 00 48,964,180. 00 26,947,400. 00 49,800,000. 00 ^ j 3 3 15, 761,000. 00 13, 133, 500. 00 2)4 2Vi 2H 2yi ^... 2H 2H . .-. 2yi 1 :-." 2K Wi 2H 2H 2K 2H 2K 2H 2H 2H 2H - - 21^ _. 2H 2H. 2H W2 2yi •2m 2% . 2M .. . . Total-L i b e r t y loans: F i r s t ; 1932-1947 3M 4 First, converted, 1932-1947 i}4 First, converted, 1932-1947 First, second, converted 1932- 4 i | 1947. Second, 1927-1942.. 4 ' Second, converted, 1927-1942. _ 4K -A}4 T h i r d , 1928 F o u r t h , 1933-1938 4K Total J Total-- 41,900.00 417,380.00 854,860. 00 1,074,980. 00 1,116,880. 00 1,129,820.00 872,240.00 933, 540. 00 865,500. 00 938,000.00 . 906,700.00 887,960.00 718,800. 00 302,140. 00 198,180. 00 91,080/00 103,140. 00 86, 260. 00 72,800. 00 106,080.00 55, 780. 00 56,'420:'00 20, 560. 00 9, 200. 00 X7., 700. 00 - i " : ].$;'860..oo •9,320. 00 92,800. 00 41,900.00 417,380.00 864,860.00 1,074,98a 00 1,116,830.00 1,129,820.00 872, 240. 00 ...933,640.00 ,865,600.00 936,000.00 .906,700.00 887,960. 00 718,800.00 302,140.00 198,180. 00 . 91,08a 00 103,14a 00 86,26a 00 821, 772, 510. 00 1,515,538,300.00 568,318, 450. 00 555,125, 600. 00 3,492,150. 00 • . .. . ., , • . - - . - :. .72,8oaoo 106,.08a 00 • .56, 78a 00 . ,56, .420.. 00 .20,. 56a 00 9,2oaoo 17,.70a.QO . vJ6,f86a00 '•'.'-9,32a 00 .: • . 92,.80a00 '- ---.56,456,500.00' 105,542,350.00 563, 075,100. 00 22,337,400.00 : • 766,316,,0ia00 1,409, 995,95a 00 5,243, 36a 00 532, 788, 20a 00 3,492.16a 00 434: 4 ' 3,807, 865,000. 00 3, 707,691, 950. 00 4,175, 650, 050. 00 6,964, 581,100. 00 21,091, 600. 00 3, 786, 773,400. 00 624, 224, 800. 00 ,3, 083,467,15a 00 1, 290,272, 700. 00 ' 2,886,377,36a 00 6,324,481, 20a 00 640, 099, 900. 00 21,298, 262, 600. 00 .--- Treasury bonds: Series, 1947-1952 Series, 1944-] 954 -- - 1.5, 761, 000. 00 13,133,600.00 7,032,325, 650. 00 14, 266,936,96a 00 763,962, 300. 00 1,047, 088, 500. 00 14, 000. 00: . 763,948,300.00 1,047,088, 60a 00 1,811,050,800.00 K 000. 00 1,811,036,-800.00 1 Figures on issues and retirements include securities issued and retired on conversion accounts. • '• ' 645'. 646 REPORT O N THE, FINANCES N o . 1.—Interest-bearing debt of the United States and debt on which interest has ceased,'June 30, 1925—Continued Title of loan Interest rate Amount issued Amount retired Amount outstanding INTEREST-BEARING DEBT—Coutd. Per cent T r e a s u r y notes: Series B , 1925 Series A,.1926 S e r i e s B , 1926". vSeries A , 1927 Series B.. 1927 Adjusted service series^ m— 4H-4^..4 2, 525, 034, 000. 00 •Total. Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : Sept. 15, 1924, series T S - 1 9 2 5 . . M a r . 16, 1925, series T D - 1 9 2 5 . . J u n e 15, 1925, series T J - 1 9 2 6 - . Adjusted service series $335,141, 30a 00 617, 769, 70a 00 486, 940,100. 00 366,981,50a00 668, 201,400. 00 60, 000, OOa 00 2%. 3... 3... 4... Total. T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities 2. T o t a l interest-bearing d e b t . . $35,481,400. 00 2,091,80a 00 72, 017,80a 00 ll,'201,60a00 $299,659,90a 00 615, 677,90a 00 "414,922,30a 00 355,779,90a 00 668, 201,400. 00 50, 000, OOa 00 120, 792, 600. 00 2,404, 241, 400.00 391, 369, 50a 00 219, 462, 000. 00 124, 247, OOa 00 50, 000, 000. 00 161, 793, 500. 00 40, 000, 000. 00 785, 078, 50a 00 206, 393, 500. 00 678, 685, ooa 00 481, 318,174.81 95, 628, 083. 46 385, 690, 091. 35 4,600, ooa 00 229, 576, ooa 00 179, 462, ooa 00 124, 247, ooa 00 45, 400, 000. 00 27, 722, 516. 584. 81 7. 511, 6ia 333. 46 20, 210,906, 251. 35 DEBT ON.WHICH- INTEREST HAS CEASED Pre-war loans: • : Stock of 1790 .'^ . Deferred stock of 1790 -. :.Stock of 1790-Navy stock..'. L o a n of 1800... Sixteen million loan of 1813... Ten.:million loan of 1814 • 'Mississippi stock None. 7 • Stock of 1 8 1 5 . . . . T r e a s u r y note stock of 1815 ^ o f l•to•6uT r e a s u r y notes prior to 184.6. lV of 1 to b % • ^Treasury notes of 1846 5% a n d 6 . . . T r e a s u r y notes of 1847 3to6 . . T r e a s u r y notes of 1857 .' B o u n t y l a n d s c r i p t . . . • . Mexican i n d e m n i t y s t o c k . . . : L o a n of 1847 •: T e x a n i n d e m n i t y stock •.-Loan of 1858.: . . . L o a n of F e b r u a r y , 1861 ' . T r e a s u r y notes of 1S61 ;•" Oregon war d e b t L o a n of J u l y a n d ' A u g u s t , 1861. , L o a n o f J u l y a n d A u g u s t , 1861, 3M. continued. . S e v e n - t h i r t i e s of 1861 7A.... Five-twenties of 1862 6 T e m p o r a r y loan of F e b r u a r y , 4, .5, 6 . 1862. Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s , . : .. 1862-1863. •Loanof 1863...:: •.. • Loan of 1863, continued ..One-year n o t e of 1863 6... Two-year notes of 1863 , -Compound interest n o t e s . . : . 6 . . . Ten-forties of 1864.^ : 5... Five-twenties of 1864 6... • Seven-thirties of 1864-1866 Five-twenties of 1865. 6... Consols of 1 8 6 5 . . . : . . . Consols of 1867 Consols of 1868 Certificates, acts of M a r . 2, 1867, a n d J u l y 25, 1868. F u n d e d loan of 1 8 8 1 . . . 1 5.,... F u n d e d "'.loan of 1881, con- 3Mtinued. 30, 088,397. 75 14, 649,328. 76 19, 719,237. 39 . 711, 70a 00 1,481, 700. 00 18,109, 377. 43 9, 919,476. 25 4, 282,036. 92 9, 070,386. 00 352.18 1, 605, 47, 002,900. 00 800. 00 7, 687, 26,122, lOa 00 52, 778,poa 00 233, 075. 00 303, 573. 92 28, 230.35a 00 5, ooo; 000. 00 20, ooa000. 00 18, 415,000. 00 35, 364,45a 00 1. 090, 86a 00 189, 321,350. 00 127, 597,200. 00 30, 06a 627. 98 14, 635,393. 86 19, 705,284. 26 711, 600. 00 1,481, 200. 00 18,109, 331. 04 187. 27 9, 919, 4, 281,19a 14 9, 07a353. 48 284.65. 1, 505, 46, 920,484. 65 900. 00 7, 681, 26.121, 15a 00 52; 778,200. 00 230, 175. 00 302, 469. 01 28, 229,40a 00 4,981, ooa 00 19,998, ooa 00 18, 4ia ooa 00 35, 362,150.00 1, 088, 600. 00 189, 306,3oa 00 127, 596,.6oa 00 27,869. 77 13, 934. 90 13, 953.13 lOa 00 50a 00 46.39 288. 98 846. 78 32.52 67.53 82,415. 35 5, 900. 00 95a 00 70a 00 2,90a 00 1,104. 91 950. 00 19, OCO. 00 2,000. 00 ' 5 , ooa 00 2,300. 00 2, 250. 00 15, 05a 00 600.00 139, 999, 750. 00 514, 771, 60a 00 716, 099, 247.16 139, 990,450. 00 514,666, 35a 00 716, 096, 397. 16 9, 30a 00 105, 25a 00 2,850. 00 561, 753, 241. 65 561, 750, 241. 65 75, 000, ooa 00 50,457, 950. 00 44, 520, ooa 00 166,480, 000. 00 266, 595, 440. 00 196,118, 3oa 00 125, 561, 300. 00 829, 992, 5oa 00 203, 327, 250. 00 332,998, 950. 00 379, 618, 000. 00 42, 539, 930. 00 85,155, 000. 00 74, 996, 900. 50,457, 850. 44,489, 93a 166, 453, 30a 266, 438, 24a 196,099, 950. 125, 547, 350. 829,872, 500. 203, 307, 400. 332, 943, 600. 379, 533, 96a 42, 536, 13a 85,150, 000. 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 3,10a 00 10a 00 30, 070. 00 26, 700. 00 157, 20a 00 18, 35a 00 13,95a 00 120, ooa 00 19,85a 00 55, 350,00 84, 050. 00 3,800. 00 5, 000. 00 517,.994, IsaOO 401, 504, 900. 00 517, 971, 75a 00 401, 504,850. 00 22, 40a 00 3, ooa 00 saoo 3 Total retirements include redemptions,-the payment of which is charged to the principal of the public debt and not such redemptions as are charged as interest payments. Matured 1918; 1919 and 1920 series outstanding is charged as outstanding interest on the public debt and is not shown in the above tabulation, which covers outstanding principal only. 647 REGISTER OF THE TREASURY No. 1.—Interest-bearing debt of the United States and debt on which interest has ceased, June 30, 1925—Continued Title of loan Interest rate Amount issued A m o u n t retired A m o u n t outstanding DEBT ON WHICH INTEREST HAS CEASED—continued Pre-war l o a n s — C o n t i n u e d . L o a n of J u l y 12, 1882 _ F u n d e d loan of 1891 F u n d e d loan of 1891, continued.' L o a n of 1904 F u n d e d loan of 1907 3 Refunding,certificates of 1879.. L o a n of 1908-1918L o a n of 1925 3 Per cent .*.... 5 4 4 3 4 99, 986, 950 74a 579, 350 . 40, 003,, 220 198, 547, 840 160, 876, 650 100, 000, 000 00 74a 938,100 G O 40, 012, 750 00 :...198. 792, 660 00 . . . 1 . 162, 315, 400 00 ..• 00 00 00 00. 00 $200. 00 18,80a G O 1, 000. 00 13,0.5a 00 358, 750. 00 9, 530. 00 244, 820. 00 1,438, 75a 00 8,142, 224,410 41 Total T r e a s u r y notes: Series A, 1924 P ' Series B , 1924 f Series A, 1925 Series C, 1925 .. 4, 321,'128,400 G O 1, 097, 211, 550 00 6, 728,400. 00 40, 300. 00 5,418, 339, 950 00 6, 768,70a 00 311,191, 600 00 390, 706,100 G O 601, 599, 500 00 469, 213, 200 00 310,836, 300 00 390, 274,100 G O 599, 651, 200 00 452,150,100 00 355, 30a 00 432, GOD. 00 1,948, 300. 00 17, 063,100. 00 1, 772, 7 i a 400 00 1, 752, 911, 70a G O 19, 798, 70a 00 b% 5H 43^ 4H , 2, 964j 030. 26 5,425,108,650 00 A% 3M 8,139, 260, 380 15 4, 327, 856, 800 00 1, 097, 251, 850 00 Total L i b e r t y loans: Victory, 1922-23 Victory, 1922-23 . Total $305, 581, 050 00 249,981,200 00 25,411, 200 00 $305, 581, 250 00 250, GOO, 000 00 25,412, 200 00 4H 2 .- Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : M a r . 20, 1918 , 4 H .-.4H...: J u n e 25, 1918, series 4-A J u l y 9, 1918, series 4 - B 4H J u l y 23,1918, series 4 - C 4H 4H A u g . 6^ 1918, series 4 - D 4... -. A u g . 20, 1918, series T . S e p t . 15, 1919, series T-10 4^2 D e c . 15, 1919, series T J - 1 9 2 0 . . . ^Yi J a n . 2, 1920, series TD-1920- . . 4M -.....M a r . 15,1920, series T M - 1 9 2 1 . . 434 A p r . 15, 1920, series G-1920 5M J u n e 15, 1920, series T J - 1 9 2 1 . . . 6 J u l y 15, 1920, series T M 2 - 1 9 2 1 . 5M A u g . 16, 1920, series C - 1 9 2 1 . . . . 6 S e p t . 15, 1920, series T S - 1 9 2 1 . . 6D e c . 15, 1920, series T D - 1 9 2 1 . . • 6 . . J a n . 15, 1921, series E-1921 5H J a n . 15, 1921, series F-1921 5M F e b . 15, 1921, series G-1921 . . 5 ^ M a r . 15,1921, series TS-2-1921 6 H M"ar."l5,1921, -series T M - 1 9 2 2 . . 6 ^ . . . • . - . A p r . 15, 1921, series H-1921 \ bYi M a y 16, 1921, series A-1922 53^ J u n e 15, 1921, series TJ-1922 . by2 A u g . 1, 1921, series T M 2 - 1 9 2 2 . . 5M Aug. 1, 1921, series B-1922 .... bYi ._ S e p t . 15, 1921,' series T S - 1 9 2 2 . . 5 1 ^ .' N o v . 1, 1921, series TS2-1922.. 4J^ D e c . 15, 1921, series T D - 1 9 2 2 . . 43^ M a r . 15,1922, series T M - 1 9 2 3 4M J u n e 15, 1922, series T J - 1 9 2 3 . - . 3 ^ Sept. 15, 1922, series TS~1923.. 3M D e c . 15, 1922, series T D - 1 9 2 3 . . 4 Mar.. 15,1923, series T M - 1 9 2 4 . . 4 H J u n e 15,1923, series T D - 2 - 1 9 2 3 - 4 Sept. 15, 1923, series T M - 2 - 43^ •-.•... 1924. D e c . 15, 1923, series T J - 1 9 2 4 . . . 4 Dec. 15, 1923, series T D - 1 9 2 4 . . 4 ^ . . . , 1 M a r . 15,1924, series T M - 1 9 2 5 - . 4 J u n e 16, 1924, series TD-2-1924 23^ 543, 032, 500 G O 839,646, 500 00 753; 938, 000. G O 584, 750, 500. 00 575,706, 50a G O 157, 552, 50a 00 657,469, ooa 00 728,130, 000. G O 703, 026, 000. 00 201, 370, 500. 00 17a633,5Ga00 242, 517, GOO. 00 74, 278, 000. G O 157, 654, 500. G O 341, 969, 50a 00 401, 557, 5Ga G O 118,660, ooa 00 192, 026, 500. 00 132, 886, 500. 00 193, 302, GGG. 00 288, 601, 000. 00 190, 511, 500. G O 256,170, GGG. G O 314,184, ooa 00 116,891, ooa 00 259,471, 50a 00 182,871,000. G O 179, 691, 50a 00 243, 544,000. 00 266, 250, 000. 00 ,273, 000, 000. 00 227,000, 000. 00 197,233, 500. 00 321,196, ooa G 1 O 189,833, 500. G O 249, 750, 500. 00 543,032, 000 00 839, 646, 000 00 753,937, 000 00 584, 75a 000 00 575. 703, 000 00 157, 532, 000 00 657,458, 000 00 728,127, 000 00 703, 023, 500 G O 201, 37a 000 00 170,632, 600 00 242, 512, 500 00 74, 271, 500 G O 157,644, 000 00 341,959, 500 00 401, 55a 000 00 118, 668, 500 00 192, 021, 000. 00 132, 883. 500. G O 193, 301, 60a 00 288,494, 500. 00 190, 510, 000 00 256,164, 500 G O 314,176, 500 00 116,883, ooa G O 259,461, 500. G O 182, 860, 000. 00 179, 682, 500. 00 243, 532, ooa 00 266, 243, 500. G O 272.997, 000. 00 226.998, 000. 00 197, 219, ooa 00 321,120, 000. G O 189,831, 500. G O 249,727, 60a 00 135,128, 50a 00 214,149. 000. 00 400. 299, GGG. 00 193,065, 50a 00 135,126, 000. G O 214, 045, 500. 00 399, 99a 000. 00 193, 061, 500. 00 500. 00 500. 00 1, 000. 00 500. 00 3, 500. 00 20, 5oaoo 11, ooa 00 3, 000. 00 2, 50a 00 500. 00 1, ooa 00 4,5oa do 6,'500. 00 10, 500. 00 10, 000. 00 7,5oaoo 1, 500. 00 5, 500. G O 3,000.00 1, ooa 00 6, 500.00 1,500.00 5, 500. G O 7, 500. 00 8, 000. 00 10,000. 00 11, ooa 00 9,000. 00 12, ooa 00 • 6,500.00 3, ooa 00 2, 000.00 14, 500. 00 76,000. 00 2,000. 00 23, 000. 00 2, 500. 00 103, 500. 00 309, 000. 00 4,000. 00 Total.. 12,468,848, OOa 00 12, 468,136, 500. 00 711, 50a 00 Total debt on'' which' interest has ceased. 27,808,891, 460. 41 27,778, 648, 53a 15 30, 242, 930. 26 Grand total .& 65, 531,408, 045. 22 |35,290, 258,863. 61 20, 241,149,181. 61 «Issues and retirements corrected in adjustment of previous figures. No. 2.- -United States bonds, notes, and certiflcdtes of indebtedness, in bearer form, redeemed, canceled, and retired during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, grouped according to'accounts credited Interest rate T i t l e of loan :NTEREST-BEAEING SECURITIES . P r e - w a r loans: L o a n of 1925 L i b e r t y loans: F i r s t , 1932-1947 F i r s t , c o n v e r t e d , 1932-1947, p e r m a nent . Second, c o n v e r t e d , 1927-1942, permanent T h i r d , 1928, t e m p o r a r y T h i r d , 1928, p e r m a n e n t . ....: P'ourth, 1933-1938, t e m p o r a r y F o u r t h , 1933-1938, p e r m a n e n t : Received for Federal estate taxes foreign governments Exchanges for At maturity Treasury or call 2 bonds Pieces Forfeitures 1 • $5,948,850 4K 2, 050 $5, 948,850 3, 050 8 2, 050 O 28,400 50 7, 650 $81,352,900 150 13,150 278 1 42,147 3 39 28,400 50 99, 856, 050 150 14,200 O 12a 000 2,550 54, 500! 81, 352," 900 42, 487 99, 903,950 i 276, 888, 300 . 82,309 220, 648, 700 86, 439 3 301, 033, 500 109, 624 377, 249,100 595, 377, 600 30, 000 388, 967, 900 ' 274 551,400 7Q.S h l ( \ .F^nCi -.•• 1,050 5^ . i $100, 000, 000 $162, 200 100, 000, 000 $208, 600 177,500 4M 43/2 274. 551, 400 3 a 000 87, 934,400 Total _ 7. 430 $120, 000 $1,500 43^ Amount 11 $3,050 4M 4K 4M $18, 374, 000 4M 4M 00 Total 3M 18, 374, 000 .. Net earnReceived ings in p a y m e n t R e d e m p of interest tions from Federal D o n a b y foreign sinking tions interfund governmediate ments credit banks Perci. 4 Total T r e a s u r y notes: S e p t . 15, 1921, series B-1924 F e b . 1, 1922, series A-1S25 M a r . 15, 1922, scries A-1926 D e c . 15, 1922, series C-1925 Purchases from sinking fund Received in p a y m.ent of principal 287, 934,400 152, 200 386,100 3 a 000 278, 375 1, 361, 624, 600 O Ul Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : D e c . 15, 1923, series TD-1924 M a r . 15, 1924, SPries T M - 1 9 2 5 . . J u n e 16, 1924, series TD2-1924 S e p t . 15, 1924, series T S - i 9 2 5 . . . . : . . M a r . 16, 1925, series TD-1925 695, 000 4H k $2,075,000 3 Total 22, 823, 000 135, 970, 500 T o t a l interest-bearing s e c u r i t i e s . . • 1. 689. 000 5, 041, 000 20, .439; 000 128,854,500 18,374,000 - 2,550 23, 209,100 135,97a 500 287,9.34,400 152, 200 150, 000 ':: j 164, 594, 500 r:":::'""' ! 164, 594,500 211, 275, 500 235, 395, 500 186, 331, 500 12,500,000 40, 000; 000 25, 709 36, 590 l a 996 3,795 409 214, 045, 600 399, 990, 000 193, 061, 500 161, 793, 500 40, 000, 000 685, 502, 500 . 77,499 1,008,890, 500 54, 500i 520, 498, 800 1,490,021,850 405, 791 2, 476, 367, 900 NONINTEREST-BEARING SECURITIES P r e - w a r loans: . . One-year n o t e s of 1863 C o m p o u n d - i n t e r e s t notes FRASERn d e d loan of 1907 Fu Digitized for ' . 4 30 220 100 2 6 1 30 220 100 Tc^tal o g 3 4 • L i b e r t y loans: Victory, 1922-1923 Victory, 1922-1923 SO 10,960 8 67 80 10, 860 . 117390 74 11,390 3,800 6,857, 4o0 86, 350 61, 058 60 5,861, 260 86, 350 3,800 5, 943,800 61,118 5,947, 600 11, 767, 200 11,814 11, 767,200 2,000 5, 000 1,000 2,000 4,500 600 500 2, 500 2,600 1,500 1,000 18,500 1,000 1,500 9,500 6,600 2,000 2,000 4,500 5, 500 26,500 2,500 63,000 12,000 82,500 845,000 4,000 482,000 974, 500 2 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 5 3 1 10 2 3 10 8 4 3 7 6 9 3 29 17 42 645 4 260 600 2,000 . 6,000 1,000 2,000 4,500 500 500 2, 600 2,500 1,500 1,000 18,500 1,000 1,600 9, 600 5,600 2,000 2,000 4,600 5,600 25, 600 2,600 63,000 12,000 82, 500 845,000 4,000 482,000 974, 500 2,564,000 1,687 2,564,000 20,286,390 74,593 2 a 290,190 4 3 Reftmding certificates Loiaii of 190&-1918 • , , . ..._ 4^ 3M Total • M T r e a s u r y notes: J u n e 15, 1921, series <^ A-1924 . 5H •^ Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : 4 -^ J a n . 2, 1918 . . 1 J u l y 23, 1918 series 4-'c 43^ A u g . 20, 1918, serins T . 4 J. J u l y 15 1919, series T - 8 4H to J a n . 2, 1920, series TD-1920 . . 434 M a r . 15, 1920,series TM-19'2l .. 4M M a v 17, 1920, series H-1920 .. 53/2 A u g . 16, 1920, series C-1921 6 Sept. 15, 1920. series TS-1921 . . 6 Oct. 16, 192a series TM4-1921 N o v . 15, 1920, series D-1921 D e c . 16, 1920, series TD-1921 J a n . 15, 1921, series F-1921 . 5^ M a r . 15, 1921, series T M - 1 9 2 2 5M M a y 16, 1921, series A-1922. 53^ J u n e 15, 1921, series T J - 1 9 2 2 . 53^ A u g . 1,1921, series B-1922 S e p t . 15, 1921, series TS-1922 N o v . 1, 1921, series TS2-1922 D e c . 15, 1921, series T D - 1 9 2 2 . . . M a r . 15, 1922, series T M - 1 9 2 3 . . . . . . J u n e 15,1922, series TJ-1923 S e p t . 16, 1922, .series TS-1923 4 D e c . 16, 1922, series T D - 1 9 2 3 . . . M a r . 15,1923, series TS2-1923 4M M a r . 15, 1923, series T M - 1 9 2 4 . . 43^ 4 J u n e 16, 1923, series TD2-1923 Sept. 16, 1923, series T M 2 - 1 9 2 4 . 4K D e c . 15,1923, series TJ-1924 4 .... P in ti . • • Total • T o t a l noninterest-bearing curities G r a n d total . se18,374,000 ' 1 Includes returns from miscellaneous sources. 3,800 2,550! 23.209.100 135,970, 500 287,934,400 "152,200 150,000 Q I h-l w o Ul 58,300 620,498,800'1. 5 i a 308.240 480,384 2,496, 658,090 C5. 'Includes claim, mutilation, and optional redemptions. CO N o . 3 . — United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness, in bearer form, redeemed, canceled, and retired during the fiscal year ended J u n e SO, 1925, showing loans, denominations, pieces, and total amount ^ . • Interest rate T i t l e of loans $10 INTEREST-BEARING $100 $500 291 434 4M 4M 43^ 4>€ 1,003 604 1 1 208 1 7,387 3 14 4 3M 5 5 45 5 1 23 $10,000 $ioaooo 1 2 7, 737 3,310 14, 728 Pieces Amount 1, 504 10 5 10 7,802 3,344 14, 741 1, .504 7,481 15, 201 12, 387 37, 209 38,153 7. 538 9,003 3,050 2,050 28,400 50 99, 856,050 150 14, 200 n 42, 487 7,481 $5, 948, 850 11 . 8 278 1 42,147 3 39 99, 903, 950 o 377, 249,100 595, 37'7, 600 30, 000 388, 967, 900 43^ 1 29, 089 1 Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : Dec. 15, 1923, series TD-1924 M a r 15 1924 series T M - 1 9 2 5 J u n e 16, 1924, series TD-2-1924 Sept. 15, 1924, series TS-1925 M a r . 16, 1925, series TD-1925 19,224 43, 427 S, 334 2,066 82, 309 80,439 3 109, 624 46,812 118, 789 22. 935 35, 214 7,479 278, 375 O 1, 361, 624, 600 3,623 4,108 475 23 .. ' :. 1..... 11, 030 14. 696 3 9,485 47, 146 • 53^ Total.- ia829 14, 541 3, 314 887 - 3. 851 .\ 013 1.640 231 •6,205. ia383^ 4,171 1,174 10 1, 201 2,545 1,396 1,:480 399 25, 709 36, 590 10, 996 3,795 409 214,045, 500 399, 990, 000 193, 061, 600 161, 793, 500 40, 000, 000 ' 4K 4 2H 2H 3 1,835 3,579 ' 8, 229 Total T o t a l interest-bearing securities Pre-war loans: One-year notes of 1863.. C o m p o u n d interest n o t e s . F u n d e d loan of 1907... 7,430 H notes: 15, 1921, series B-1924 1, 1922, series A-1925 15 1922 series A-1926 15, 1922, series C-1925 NONINTEREST-BEARING 5,532 9,496 8,561 7,615 Total $5,000 $1,000 SECURITIES P r e - w a r loans: L o a n of 1925 L i b e r t y loans: F n s t , 1932-1947 • F i r s t , converted, 1932-1947, p e r m a n e n t Second, converted, 1927-1942, p e r m a n e n t T h i r d 1928 t e m o o r a r v T h i r d , 1928, p e r m a n e n t F o u r t h 1933-1938 t e m o o r a r v F o u r t h , 1933-1938, p e r m a n e n t Treasury Sept Feb. Mar Dec. Total D e n o m i n a t i o n s b y n u m b e r of pieces $50 $20 p^ § 7,906 55, 951 29, 571 ia735 21, 943 7, 021 77, 499 1, 008, 890, 500 58, 989 168, 633 35,174 64, 638 14, 500 405, 791 2,476,367,900 2 6 1 •30 220 10b SECURITIES 5 ..... • •6 4 1 1 "4 1 a Refunding certificates L o a n of 1908-1918. 1 ! ! 4 1 9 13 3 19,483 16 1, 384 2 1, 019 18 19, 499 1, 386 1, 037 22 20 2,957 1 ^ ^ . Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : J a n . 2, 1918 J u l y 23, 1918, series 4-c A u g . 20, 1918, series T _ J u l y 15, 1919, series T - 8 . . . J a n . 2, 1920, series T D - 1 9 2 0 . . . . M a r . 15, 1920, series T M - 1 9 2 1 M a y 17, 1920, Series H-1920 • A u g . 16, 1920, series C-1921. " Sept. 15, 192a series TS-1921 Oct. 15, 1920, series T M - 4 - 1 9 2 1 N o v . 15, 1920, series D-1921 D e c . 15, 1920, series T D - 1 9 2 1 J a n . 15, 1921, series F - 1 9 2 1 . . . M a r . 15, 1921, series T M - 1 9 2 2 M a y 16, 1921, series A-1922 J u n e 15, 1921, series TJ-l.922 . \ u g . 1, 1921, series B - 1 9 2 2 . . b j p t . 15, 1921, series TS-1922 N o v . 1, 1921, series TS-2-1922 D e c . 15,1921, series T D - 1 9 2 2 M a r . 15, 1922, series T M - 1 9 2 3 J u n e 15, 1922, series TJ-1923 Sept. 15, 1922, series TS-1923 D e c . 15, 1922, series T D - 1 9 2 3 M a r . 15, 1923, series TS-2-1923 M a r . 15, 1923, series T M - 1 9 2 4 J u n e 15, 1923, series TD-2-1923 . . . . Sept. 15, 1923, series TM-2-1924 D e c . 15, 1923, series TJ-1924 . . 2, 973 • 5,145 528 210 AM j 1 1 11 5 3 P 5M 0 .. _ : .-. 5 4 2 5 r m 3 1 22 10 27 274' 43^ 4^ 3M m 4 -I iY2\ • 4 = - 4 -"' 1 " 70 165 • • m T o t a l noninterest-bearing securities 1 8 •i • m .<.. ! . _. , 1 1 1 . 9 3 1 2 6 4 2 2 7 9 323 4 152 252 5 6 10 17 38 21 45 608. 11 • 11 • 34 39,158 1 22, 465 34 47,064 1 78, 416 795 93 90 4,980. 6, 980 643 175,613 35,817 64,958 ' 1 61.118 5, 947, 600 11,814 11, 767, 200 2,000 5,000 1, 000 2, 000 4, 500 500 500 2, 500 2, 500 1,500 1,000 18, 500 1,000 1,500 9, 500 5,500 2, 000 2,000 4, 500 5,500 25, 500 2, 500 63,000 12, 000 82, 500 845, 000 4,000 482, 000" 974, 500 3 29 17 42 645 4 *260 500 • '1 i 1, 587 2, 564, 000 2 1 74,593 20, 290,190 14.502 i 48a 384 2, 496, 658, 090 320 i 63, 969 5, 861 250 86, 350 I 2 37 11, 390 2 1 1 2 5 1 1 3 5 3 1 10 2 3 10 8 4 3 . 2 1 2 3 i .!.... u 1 1 .6 1 16 4 1 2 4 4^ . . 17 5 2 4 •. 43^ . Total. 3 13 39,154 ' 11 T r e a s u r y notes: J u n e 15, 1921, series A-1924 G r a n d total 1 8 39,139 15 Total-. Total- 33 80 10, 960 61, 058 60 • 1 L i b e r t y loans: V i c t o r y , 1922-23 Do 8 .57 74 8 4 ' Q 1—( w o m d No. 4.— United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness, in registered form, redeemed, canceled, and retired during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, grouped according to,accounts credited Titleoflo&n '- E Interest • forx c h a n g e s : Received for .Treasury^. ..Federal . • :. • • fate bonds estate taxes ^ ^ Total' At maturityor calP Pieces Amount INTEREST-BEARING SECURITIES Pre-war loans: Loan of 1925 Liberty loans: Third, 1928.. . : Certificates of indebtedness: Short-term special Adjusted" service series •Total . ..:..... ... . -....::.. .....: Total interest-bearing securities.. . . . . . . : " :.. ... --•..-.: .:....: Per cent 4 4M $111,102,300 11,966,500 1,141,50a000 4, 600,000 33 46 79 1,141,50a 000 4, 600, 000 25,025 1, 269,168, 800 9 6a 59 1 250 11, 280 12, 530 974,050 20, 200 ' :.:.. 19,200 5,746 4,320 6 974, 050 2a 200 $45, 000 ' 2 4 • :. : $111,102,300 $11,921,500 1,146,100,000 11, 921, 500 45,000 1, 257, 202, 300 1,146,100,000 NONINTEREST-BEARING SECURITIES o w H O • W Pre-war loans: Funded loan of 1907 Loan of 1908-1918 :..:. . Total . •... ..1 Liberty loans: Victory, 1922-23 Do - Total - 1,250 11,280 4 3 : . 43/^ 3M .:.- . . - 994, 250 .... .1 ' Includes claim, mutilation and optional redemptions. ^ ...• 11,921,500 45,000 4,326 994, 250 1, 006, 780 Total noninterest-bearing securities. • Grand total 12, 530 4,385 1, 006, 780 1, 258, 209, 080 29, 410 1,270,175,580 o w No. 5.—United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness, in registered form, redeemed, canceled, and retired during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, showing loans, denominations, pieces, and total amount INTfiREST-BEARINQ SECURITIES Pre-war loans: Loan of 1925__ Liberty loans: Third, 1928 $50 $20 Per cent 4 4M _ Certificates of indebtedness: Short term special .... Adjusted service series Total Denominations by number of pieces Interest rate Title of loan $100 : 140 324 1,363 2,133 $500 $5,000 $1,000 1,004 1,006 5, 487 1,879 1,418 207 NONINTEREST-BEARING • 4 3 u- Liberty loans: Victory, 1922-1923 Do. 3,496 2,010 7,366 1 1 ^ '^ 19 1 4M 7 19 1 6 6 1,625 25,025 1, 269,168,800 9 60 1,250 11,280 26 7 6 1 69 12,530 1. 4,320 6 974,050 2a 200 1 4,326 994, 250 1 4,385 1,006, 780 29,410 1,270,175,580 67 i Total noninterest-bearing securities • 1 9,910 8 387 318 14 7 2,397 7, 684 1,639 . 9.917 2,431 1 2 380 312 1,179 1 ^ ^ 1 ^ ^ • • 7 312 10 4 14 1,179 '2,433 380 1,180 2,459 1,644 5,955 3M Total 1,141,60a 000 4, 60a 000 Q 1,146, lOa 000 O SECURITIES Pre-war loans: Funded loan of 1907 Loan of 1908-1918 . Grand total $111,102,300 11,966,600 . 67 I 464 Amount 19,200 6,746 8 2 4 Total interest-bearing securities Pieces 33 46 79 9,788 122 Total. Total $100,000 $50,000 $10,000 7 • 9 67 H pi > Ul C5 CO No. 6.— United States Treasury (war) savings securities redeemed, canceled, and retired during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, showing denominations, pieces, and total amoxint D e n o m i n a t i o n s of securities $a.25 $1 $5 -. • $100 $25 Class of s e c u r i t y N u m b e r of- - N u m b e r of N u m b e r of N u m b e r of A m o u n t sale stamps stamps certificates stamps price • Amount redemption value N u m b e r of certificates Amount-sale price Amount redemption value .NONREGISTERED W a r savings s t a m p s : Series 1918 Series 1919 Series 1920 Series 1921 * 1 - 610, 391 491,149 1,644,397 42, 074 _ . o w o 2,788, Oil Total 1,024,486; Thrift s t a m p s T r e a s u r y savings s t a m p s . 5,274 . 6,274. 1,024, 485 T o t a l nonregistered 2,788,011 W REGISTERED T r e a s u r y savings certificates: Series 1919 Series 1920 . . Series 1921 Series 1921, n e w issue . . . . . . . . Series 1922, n e w issue Series 1922, S e p t . 30, 1922 . . Series 1923, S e p t . 3 a 1922 Series 1923, D e c . 1, 1923 Series 1924, D e c . 1, 1923 Total . . . W a r savings s t a m p s : Series 1918 ..-. Series 1919 Series 1920 _ Series 1921 Total • 1,972 330 17,370 4,421 37,798 4,961 23,857 90, 709 — _ ' 165,181 136,988 1, 351,489 60, 642 _ _. $6, 600. 00 347,4.0a 00 90, 630. 50 774. 859. 00 99, 220. G O 477,14a 00 $45, 249. 35 7, 299.10 378, 394. 60 96, 048. 60 812,425. 60 102,458. 25 488,778. 25 2,052 64,866 3,339 503 2S,225 6,924 59„278 9,716 40, 465 1, 795,849. 50 1, 930, 653. 65 215, 361 11,740,724.00 19, 321, 858. 80 . $40,480. 00 2, 258, ooa 00 567, 768. G O 4,860, 796. 00 777, 280. 00 3, 236,400. 00 $205,200. 00 6, 482, 572. 80 306, 379. 80 44, 763. 80 2. 460, 449. 60 ' 601, 541. 80 5, 097, 994. 00 803, 352. 40 3, 319, 604. 60 • 1, 704, 300 • T o t a l registered G r a n d total 1, 704,300 1,024,485 1 5.274 90, 709 1,795,849. 50 1, 930, 663.66 215,361 11,740,724.00 19,321,858.80 4, 492, 311 90,709 1,795, 849. 60 1, 930, 653. 65 215,361 11, 740, 724. 00 19, 321,858. 80 O D e n o m i n a t i o n s of securities Total $1,000 Class of security N u m b e r of certificates A m o u n t sale price Amount redemption value N u m b e r of pieces Amount redemption value NONREGISTERED W a r savings s t a m p s : Seriesl918 Series 1919... Series 1920 Series 1921 Total . ._ . ... •_ . Thriftstamps T r e a s u r y savings s t a m p s _ _ T o t a l nonregistered _ _ 256,121.25 5,274.00 14,175,36a 37 2,258 66,737 6,355 868 49,578 12,016 102,685 ; 16,197 70,201 411,20a00 8, 353,05a 80 392,149.15 80,258. 90 6, 307,290.20 1,280,478.40 10, 728, 719. 50 2,162,132. 65 8, 639, 798. 85 > Ul 325,895 38,355,084.45 d 165,181 136,988 1,351,489 50,642 - _ 13,913,971.12 3,817,770 . $3,061,419.13 2,455, 555.41 8,'214,132. 63 192,863. 95 1,024,485 5,274 . . . ._ . . 610,391 491,149 1, 644,397 42,074 2,788,011 . 825,824. 21 684,940.00 6, 751,070. 04 232,189. 61 O REGISTERED T r e a s u r y savings certificates: Series 1919 Series 1920-. .1 . Series 1921 Series 1921, n e w issue Series 1922, n e w i s s u e . . . Series 1922, Sept. 30,1922 Series 1923, Sept. 30,1922 Series 1923, D e c . 1,1923 Series 1924, D e c . 1,1923 Total... * _ . . . . . . . _ _ _ 19,825 ....'. $25,600.00 3,186,40a00 550,220.00 4,599,380.00 1,216,000.00 4, 711,200.00 14,288,80a00 $206, ooa 00 1,87a 484.00 40, 520.00 28,196. 00 3,468,44a 00 582,888.00 4,818,30a GO 1,256,322. 00 4,831,4ia00 17,102, 672.00 ^ . . . _ 1,704,300 8,494,023.86 19,825 14,288,800.00 17,102, 672.00 2,030,195 46,849,108. 31 19,825 14,288,800.00 17,102, 672. 00 5,847,965 61,024,474.68 - T o t a l registered G r a n d total 206 1,871 44 .32 3,983 671 5,609 1,520 5,889 . W a r savings s t a m p s : Series 1918 Series 1919 Series 1920.. Series 1921 Total . . . . .._. _ _ _ ^ - NOTE.—Does not include adjustment of disallowance of 20 war-savings stamps. Series 1921, amount $90.40, covered by certificate of deposit, dated July, 1924, which affected May, 1924, redemptions, and was reflected in annual report of this oflice for the fiscal y^zx 1924. , ^ x. i, m NOTE.—Does not include 4,099, series 1918 war-savings stamps, amounting to $20,495, and 23, 324, series 1919, war-savings stamps, amountmg to $116,620, redeemed by the Treasurer during fiscal year 1925, but not received in ^he oflace of the register. Q Ul H 05 No. 7.—United States Treasury (war) savings securities redeemed, canceled, and retired during the fiscal year ended June SO, 1925, reported according to the State or Territory in which originally presented for redemption / Amount S t a t e or T e r r i t o r y Population Fiscal y e a r of 1925 Alabama Arizona. . Arkansas California. _ _ _. Colorado . Connecticut Delaware D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois .. Indiana ^ Iowa _. Kansas Kentucky.. _' Louisiana Maine Maryland... Massachusetts Michigan . Minnesota Mississippi Missouri _ Montana . Nevada New Hampshire ._ • . .. . . . _ _ 2,348,174 334,162 1,752,204 3,426,861 939,629 1,380,631 223,003 437, 671 968,470 2,895,832 255,912 431,866 6,485,280 2,930,390 2,404,021 1,769, 257 2,416,630 1,798, 509 768,014 1,449,661 3,852,356 3,668,412 2,387,125 1,790,618 3,404,055 548,889 1,296,372 77,407 443,083 $450,622.41 142,386.33 371,43a 49 3,884,276.16 827,165.68 886,234.32 77,152.39 262,836.97 541,953.82 628, 283.32 116,128..59 248,463. 85 7,328,46a 70 2,673,17a 44 917,953.37 1,568,025.80 958. 262. 78 749, 262. 26 512, 543.92 313,037.31 4,788,846. 55 1,874, 567.63 1,629,029.80 267,671.35 3,991,170.30 349,500.93 1,083,611.66 112,127.75 605,834.07 T o t a l to J u n e 30, 1925 $11,988,857.16 2,742,372.30 14,335,532.04 63,314,333.44 15,278,536.87 l a 564,499.26 l,664,7ia41 3,809,259.38 7,588,092.73 21,298,418.63 1,862,825.06 4,388, 225.07 115,864, 778.96 36,131,626.30 25,690,161.60 23,13a 212.00 23,35a Oil. 73 17,757,410.70 5,5ia701.35 5,738,421.58 48,232,317.68 25,0ia801.19 41, 585, 715. 51 13,771,371. 57 82,593, 586.13 0,224,027.16 29,302, 295. 52 1,296,933.03 4,423,151.64 S t a t e or T e r r i t o r y N e w Jersey New Mexico.. . . . . . New York North Carolina. North Dakota . . Ohio Oklahoma. . . . Oregon Panama... Pennsylvania ._. ' P h i l i p p i n e Islands Porto R i c o . . Rhode Island . _ S o u t h Carolina South Dakota Tennessee _. Texas . . . Utah.. Vermont Virginia . . Washington .. West Virginia. Wisconsin Wyoming. T r e a s u r e r of U n i t e d States China, S h a n g h a i . . Total Amount Population Fiscal year of 1925 3,155,900 360,360 10,385, 227 2, 559,123 64a 872 6, 759,394 2,028,283 783,389 22,858 8, 720,017 10,350, 640 > 1,299,809 604,397 1,683,724 636,547 2,337,885 4,663,228 4 4 a 396 362,428 2,309,187 1,356,621 1,463,701 2,632,067 194,402 117,639,839 T o t a l to J u n e 30, 1925 $1,684,404.32 120,919. 69 11,229,125. 21 700,85a 33 ' 258,290.39 12,769,847.06 69a 015. 60 1,401,633.68 7,925.00 7,361,58a 80 8,344.00 18,974. 91 472,108.96 176,686.13 248,94a 03 701,329.32 2,138,733.86 27a 218.50 249, 896.73 1,434,922. 74 2,012,099.51 842,149.67 1,132,081.64 98, 534.03 42, 668, 769.82 8,765.00 $15,566,271.63 1,984,460.42 lia627,869.48 21,193, 727. 77 5,493,632.83 124,842,449.17 21,006, 226.36 16,814,836.68 369,228 65 84,303, lOa 67 72,609 50 275,057.03 5,336,319.98 7,701,811.55 8,649,096.78 24, 775,320.28 55,607,609.47 6,423 992 55 3,355, 760.40 34,413 786.82 27,907,198.97 13, 946,527.27 22,195,192.62 1,443,308.64 121,798, 632.76 10,505.10 126,763,044.68 1,396,464, 734.37 NOTE,—The above figures include $65,738,570 matured stamps, belongmg to the fiscal year 1924, but audited during the fiscal year 1925. In adjustment of previous figures deduction of $20 is made. o n o H w a Ul No. 8i—Comparative statement showing alt paid securities received and recorded by the Register of the Treasury, canceled during the fiscal years 1922, 1923, 1924, t925, and accumulative to June 30, 1925 1922 1925 1924 1923 Accumulative total to June 30,1925 Class of security Pieces Amount Pieces Amount Bearer: $3a54aoo 205 $28,6ia00 220 Pre-war loans Liberty loans 1,206,457 1,884,018,300.00 5,275,052 1, 744,986, 500. 00 Treasury bonds. 8 8, 000. 00 Treasury notes. 143, 339, 500. 00 l a 132 Certificates of indebtedness.. 669, 511 2, 809, 044, 500. 00 309,026 1,933, 403, ooa 00 Treasury (war) savings securities 51,473, 405.17 87, 461,467 386,601,09a 42 l a 13, 679, 887 Total Pieces Amount 136 $7,610.00 733,256 66a 767,300. 00 6 6,000.00 94, 656 36a 973, ooa 00 19a 276 1,415,667, 000. 00 Pieces Amount Pieces Amount $9,137,24a 00 18, 611,398 $4,843, 548,015.27 105, 851,550. 00 9,349,108 a 56a 091, 30a 00 14, ooa 00 14 1, 873, 704, 300. 00 394,977 29a 189 1, 373, 391, 80a 00 79,086 1, Oil, 454, 500. 00 5, 75a 273 3a 469, 854, ooa 00 9,761 103,605 14,175.36a 37 193, 898,536 15, 55a 075 4,744, 564, 815.17 93,055,890 4,208, 368, 63a 42 11,839,962 2, 37a 667,715. 27 4,30a 411 2, 514, Oia 45a 37 228, 004,306 50, 581, 664,371. 05 143,24a 905. 27 3, 817, 770 Registered: 685, 861 3, 089, 055,018.91 20,471 149,934,678.85 675,875 3,173, 341,337. 26 48, 562, 200. 00 28, 768 108 28, 530. 00 Pre-war loans.. 898, 009 600,127, 75a 00 Liberty loans.. _. 29,219, 05a 00 12,96a 750. 00 4a 387 l a 072 794,428 36a 914, 550. 00 45, 893 177, 571, 400. 00 2, 233 25,196,442,308. 53 Certificates of indebtedness.. 48 ,822,5oaooaoo 79 1,14a loa 000. oo 397 1,966,829, 45a 00 466 3,163, 000, 000. 00 Treasury (war) savings se562, Oil, 978. 59 4a 849,108.31 95,983, 219 33,952,907. 35 47,472,875 2 254, 752, 273. 84 5,453,180 2 68,840, 686. 54 2,03a 195 curities 6,285,838 Total...^.- . Grand total a 332, 236 2,178,382, 287. 35 48, 29a 537 3,827, 229,023. 84 6,175, 490 4,093,901, 073. 80 2.019.875 1, 055,975,179.96 o- 97, 569, 322 2a 447. 637.'05a 03 ._ 21, 888, 311 a 922,947,102. 52 141, 352,427 8,035, 597, 664. 26 18, 015, 452 a 470, 568, 789. 07 a 320,286 3, 669,985,63a 33 325, 573, 628 80, 029,301, 427.08 1 In adjustment of previous figures deduction of 4 pieces $20 is made. 2 Contains registered figures previously reported as nonregistered, subject to audit. Q 834,462, 755.78 821, 632 > Ul d '-a N o . 9.— United States bonds, notes, a n d certificates of indebtedness, i n bearer form, received from Federal reserve banks and the 'Division of Loans and Currency for credit to fiscal agency retirement accounts during the fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 1925,. grouped according to accounts credited Surrendered for reissue of an equal par amount Interest rate Title of loan 00 Total Claim Denominational exchange 1 Conver- MutilaExchange 2 Temporary Conversion -sion exchange exchange tion 3 Total settlements < Pieces Amount • INTEREST-BEARING SECHRITIES P.ct. Pre-war loans:" Loan of 1925 Consols of 1930 \ Panama Canal l o a n s 2 Series of 1906-1936 Series of 1908-1938 2 Series of 1911-1961 3 Conversion b o n d s 3 Series of 1916-1946 Series of 1917-1947 3 Postal savings b o n d s First series . 2H Second series -. Third series Fourth series 2y2 Fifth series .2Y. Sixth series . . . . . . . . _ . 23^ Seventh series 2Yi Eighth series . 2H Ninth series 2Y, Tenth series -..23^ Eleventh series .'-.. 2Y Twelfth series 2K2 Fourteenth series . . . . . . . 2H Fifteenth series 23^ Eighteenth series 2y2 $40, 200 88, 000 4>€ 4>^ 40 2,160 283,400 2 6 329 40 2,160 283, 400 o 24,000 262,000 177 271 24, 000 262, 000 100 3,U60 3,540 3,440 4,620 3,860 3,960 1,400 2,520 1,020 940 2,300 100 1,000 20 $12,402,000 4 4 o 100 3,160 3,540 3,440 4,620 3,860 3,960 1,400 2,520 1,020 940 2,300 100 1,000 20 1 37 41 56 31 45 54 14 30 7 11 11 1 2 1 100 3,460 3,540 3,440 4,620 3,860 3,960 1,400 2,520 1,020 940 2,300 100 1,000 20 731,780 temporary.. permanent.. temporarypermanent- $40, 200 88,000 24, 000 262,000 Total Liberty loans: First, 1932-1947.First, converted, 1932-1947, First, converted, 1932-1947, First, converted, 1932-1947, First, converted, 1932-1947, 90 164 40 2,160 283, 400 . $40, 200 88,000 731,780 300 1,381 732,080 63, 301,750 217, 500 1, 055,500 81, 450 49. 200,900 350 167, 343 2,978 7,265 90/ 181,786 63, 302,100 217,500 1, 055,600 81.850 49,201, 450 $ia 850 50,882,900 $217,500 $998,000 51,950 $5, 550 81,450 39,729,900 9, 467,150 3,850 $300 100 400 550 H o Ul First, second c o n v e r t e d , 1932-1947, t e m porary - _ - . ._ . . F i r s t , second c o n v e r t e d , 1932-1947, per^ • manent Second, 1927--1942, t e m p o r a r y Second, 1927-1942, p e r m a n e n t Second, converted,-1927-1942, t e m p o r a r y Second, c o n v e r t e d , 1927-1942, p e r m a n e n t T h i r d , 1928, t e m p o r a r y T h i r d , 1928, p e r m a n e n t .-. F o u r t h , 1933-1938, t e m p o r a r y F o u r t h , 1933-19^38, p e r m a n e n t ^ 4^ • 4 4 4H 4K 4^ .43^ ... _^ _ Total.... Treasury notes: Sept. 15,1921, series B-1924 F e b . 1,1922, series A-1925 M a r . 15, 1922, series A-1926 . J u n e 15, 1922, series - 6 - 1 9 2 5 . . . .A.ug. 1,1922, series B-1926 D e c . 15,1922, series C-1926 J a n . 15,1923, series A-1927 . M a y 15,1923, series B-1927 Total 4M 4 53^ 4^ 4% 4^ 4M 4H 43^ 4M -. Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : D e c . 15,1923, series TD-1924 . M a r . 15, 1924, series T M - 1 9 2 5 J u n e 16, 1924, series TD2-1924 Sept. 15, 1924, series TS-1925 M a r . 16,1926, series T D - 1 9 2 5 J u n e 15, 1925, series T J - 1 9 2 6 . . . Total T o t a l interest-bearing securities 2H 3 3 • •-700 5Q3,800 2,700 5,600 7,050 a 800 125,400 1,164,139, 450 532,800 4, 599,900 248,183,900 200 380,799,700 600 35,856,900 4,650 26,970,100 5,900 137,797, 660 "261,005,800 20S, 205, 450 500 20,300 348,70a 2, 220,750 3,809, 650 7, 649, 950 5, 597, 900 " "25,850 31,152, 800 149, 378, 000 • 20,569,400 68,758,800 51, 722, 200 218,136,_800 180,630,800 89, 328, 200 269,869,000 15,341,100 110,098,200 13a 104, 500 7 a 420,200 122,706,500 124, 930,800 96,238, 500 143,857,200 2,000 1,000 " 3,000 15,341,100 110,098,200 13a 104,500 76,422,200 l22,70a.5C0 124,931,800 9 a 238, 500 143,857,200 825,694,000 4,750 500 3,000 3, 500. 351,065, 780 7, 549,950 5, 597,900 25,850 • 128,400 2, 705,002, 230 37,788 68, 548. 1. 650 263,160 875,060 4, 838, 650 351,100 244, 608, 400 2, 228, 400 275,183, 400 3,823, 250 518,640, 700 1,164, 672, 250 51,722,700 218,13a 800 lOa 336 269,85a 500 4,381 17, 507 28,990 15,837 18.807 30,986 18,648 38,068 15,341,100 110,098,200 136,104, 500 76,422,200 122,701,000 124,931,800 9 a 241, 600 . 143,857,200 173,224 20,824,000 69,217, 500 39,007, 500 216, 792, 500 70, 529, 500 28,207,000 51,855 537,100 O '825,697,500 2, 918 9,372 4,564 22, 798 8,963 3,240. 444, 578,000 444, 578,000 3, 429, 777 • 20,824,000 69,217, 500 39,007, 500 216, 792, 500 70, 529, 500 28,207,000 e 20,824,000 69, 217,500 39,007,500 2 i a 792,500 70, 529, 500 28,207,000 2,340, 634,350 S56 11, 447 27, 317 - - 4,463 . 658,893 31, .795 998,998 • 48,719 1, 28a 98o' 500 50 870, 250 825, 691,000 4M 4 1,100 42, 250 400 23,800 450 3 a 650 263,160 870, 300 4, 838, 650 • -350, 400 244,104, 600 2, 225,700 275,177, 800 3,816, 200 518, 633,900 20,160 218, 450 889, 834. 550 p. Total......;.::::.. T r e a s u r y b o n d s , 1947-1952 T r e a s u r y b o n d s , 1944-1954 243, 000 ^25 1,650 1, 650 4K H W > Ul d w 444, 578,000 3, 762, 573 o 2,705, 539,330 1 Includes special denominational exchange. 2 Includes interim exchange. 3 Includes error. . . . . . < Includes claim issue, claim retirement, securities trust fund, forgery coupoii issue, and forgery coupon retirement. * Includes forgery coupon retirement case No. 12, three pieces, $300, which is in process of audit. CJl CO No. 9.—United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness, in bearer form, received from Federal reserve banks and the Division of Loans and Currency for credit to fiscal agency retirement accounts during the fiscal year ended June SO, 1925, grouped according to accounts credited—Continued Surrendered for reissue of an equal par amount Title of loan. NONINTEREST-BEARING SECURITIES Pre-war loans: Loan of 1908-1918 8 Liberty loans: Victory, 1922-1923 ^ Interest rate Denominational exchange Exchange Total Temporary Conver- Mutilaexchange Conversion sion tion exchange Claim settlements Total P.ct. 3 4M . Pieces Amount. $600 $2,34a 634,360 $351,065,780 $7,649,950 $5,597,900 $25,850 $128,400 $2, 705,002,230 6 9 $600 600 Total noninterest-bearing securities Grand total ^ § 15 600 536,500 • 3,762,558 2,705,538,730 o td H 8 Claim issue and claim registered issue have been reduced by cumulative claim retirement and cumulative claim registered issue retirement. 7 Denominational adjustments on claim settlements, affecting previous fiscal years. NOTE.—The above fl.gures do not include claim redemption retirement as follows: Case No. 1, Victory 4^'s, 1 piece, $100. NOTE.—A deduction of 17 pieces, $21,000, pre-war loans, loan of 1848, previously reported as claim retirement, but changed prior to cancellation to claim redemption retirement, is not reflected in the above table. W No. 10.—Unissued stock of United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness, in bearer form, received from Federal reserve banks and Division of Loans and Currency for credit during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925 > o Title of loan Interest . rate Unissued allotment Unissued denomina- ' tional exchange Unissued temporary .exchange Unissued conversion Ul Received from Loans and Currency Received from Federal reserve banks Total Unissued stock Unissued conversion Total Pieces Am^ount , • ;; . :INTEREST-BE.\EING SECURITIES Liberty loans: First, 1932-1947... . Fkst, converted, 1932-1947, permanent Per cent • $20,200 $59a0O0 $20,200 590,000 $1,660 308 7,800 $21,850 59a 000 ' - F i r s t , c o n v e r t e d , 1932-194T, p e r m a n e n t Second; 1927-1942, t e m p o r a r y Seporidi 1927-1942, p e r m a n e n t . . . . . . : . . v . . . : : : . . . . . . Second; c o n v e r t e d , 1927-1942, p e r m a n e n t : : •Third-1928, p e r m a n e n t ' . . . J . . . . . L : : : . F o u r t h s .1933-1938-, . t e m p o r a r y . . . . . • . - . . . Fourth^ 1933-1938, ' p e r m a n e n t . . . .u;.: Total......'. 1 ..'.." T r e a s u r y b o n d s , 1947-1952-. 4,:' 4K 4K 4li 4K '. $io6 920,"66o" ..-....--. . Treasury nbtes: Sept. 16, 1921, series B-1924 F e b . 1^-1922, series A-1925 M a r . 15, 1922, series A-1926 J u n e iB, 1922, series B-1925 A u g . 1, 1922, series B-1926. . ' ' Dec. 15, 1922, series C-1925 J a n . 15, 1923, series A-1927 M a y 15, 1923, series B-1927 Total.....:... . ... . . . : Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : Dec. 15, 1923, series TD-1924 M a r . 16, 1924, series T M - 1 9 2 5 J u n e 16, 1924, series TD2-1924 Sept. 16, 1924, series TS-1925 . .. -< • • 4)1 i i : 1 ... --- ,870,00© 870. 200 T o t a l interest-bearing securities . . ...a 000 ".""655,"766" 7,501,000 2, 456,-850 17,972,900 2,431,600 47, 754, 000 44,258,200 1, 369, 000 11,163, 700 a 137,. 000 56,375,900 2, 532. 000 1, 560, 000 12,017.800 100 • 900,000 1,481, 700 • 7,551,050 100 : 300,600 22,861, 550 $81, 660 50,000 11,800 450 900 22,617 1,002 3,600 4,'^82 22, 607 • 1 3,160 12,099, 450 50,100 900,000 .1,494,400 7, 661,500 , "ioo 62,611 23, Oil, 150 665, 000 98, 569 •201,571 2,749 8,418 7,684 22, 618 3,740 3,280 82,560 665,000 303, 750 :.650 67, 050 _ 94 132, 527, 800 232,975,400 1, 379, 000 11,163, 700 a 137, 000 5 a 376,900 2, 532, G G O 1,66a 000 84,773,800 188,717,200 10,000. 273,501,000 348, 629 444, 660, 800 63,407,000 5 a 166, 000 4 a C4a 500 • 965,000 8 a 35a 000 119, 663, G O O 34,87a 500 100, 000 15,843 57. 266 17,828 1,131 133, 757, 000 175,829,000 8 a 917, 000 1, 065, 000 15a 578, 500 ' 47, 754, 000 44, 258, 20.0 1, 369,000 11,163, 70.0 a 137. 000 5a 375; 900 2, 632, 0.00 1, 660, 000 171,149,800 .. . 234, 989, 500 351, 254, 850 608, 557, 550 • 870, 000 Total $1,875,900 "gOa'Qoo" 665,000 4M . . '•'• 50,050 8,975,900 300,600 200 . ..'. . 1,166,000 171,149,800 53, 4.07, 56,16a 45,170, 965, 000 000 500 000 155, 70S, 500 329.980.160 17. 972. 900^ . 2.431.600 92, 068 G r a n d total 713.327 1, 082.803, 750 "^ O Ul NONINTEREST-BEARING SECURITIES T r e a s u r y notes: J u n e 15, 1921, series A - 1 9 2 4 . . H 859,894,950 222, 908,800 h-l Ul 391, 568, 000 603, 858 209, 469 82, 550 o 222, 908, 800 5M 87a 200 329.98a 150 17,972. 900 2.431. 600 351. 254. 850 731. 46a 350 82, 550 N o . 1 1 . — United States bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness, in bearer form, received from Federal reserve batiks and Division of Loans and Currency for credit to all fiscal-agency accounts during the fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 1925, showing loans, denominations, pieces, and total amount D e n o m i n a t i o n s b y n u m b e r of pieces T i t l e of loan $100 $500 $1,000 $5,000 $10,000 $100,000 Pieces .A^mount SECURITIES Pre-war l o a n s : ' L o a n of 1925 Consols of 1930P a n a m a C a n a l loans— Series of 1906-1936.. Series o n 9 0 8 - 1 9 3 8 . . Series of 1911-1961-. Conversion b o n d s Series of 1916-1946.. Series of 1917-1947-. Postal savings b o n d s F i r s t series '. Second series. T h i r d scries .Fourth series Fifth series .. Sixth series Seventh vSeries.. Eighth ;series_:..... Ninth series:. T e n t h series'... E l e v e n t h series.-.-•. Twelfth s e r i e s . Fourteenth series... Fifteenth series Eighteenth series... Total.. L i b e r t y loans: First,-1932-1947...:...:...:... First, converted, 1932-1947, t e m p o r a r y , . . F i r s t , converted;, 1932^1947j p e r m a n e n t First, converted, 1932-1947, t e m p o r a r y .. First,' converted, 1932-1947, perman^iit.^.. .: First, second converted) 1932-1947, t e m p o r a r y . . First, second converted, 1932-1947, p e r m a n e n t . Second, 1927-1942, t e m p o r a r y . . . . ^ Total Interest rate $50 INTEREST-BEARING to Per cent 4 90 164 .$40, 200 88, 000 . 6 329 22 j 4I 40 2,160 283,400 2 2 3 1 34 3 3 170 10 177 271 24, 000 262, 000 1 22 10 11 14 13 30 8 IS 5 9 1 37 41 56 3J 45 54 14 30 1,381 100 3,460 3, 540 3,440 4,620 3,860 3, 960 1,400 2. 520 J, 020 940 2, 300 100 1, 000 20 732, C 167,651 2,978 15,065 907 204,403 -25 856 12,449 63, 323, 950 217, 500 1, 645, 600 81,850 61,300,900 1,650" 253,150 925,150- 2H 2H 2H 2Yi 2Yi 2Yi 2Yi 2Y 2Y 2H 2H 2M 2Yi 2Yi 2H 30 11 ] • 2 1 644 i. 26 W2 -4 4 4>i 4K 4M 4M 4 2 265 64, 059 2,280 7,212 549 86,242 17 315 9, .541 42. 540 640 7,170 324 71. 558 8 344 2,666 10, 370 37 ' '370 24 17,394 50, 682 21 298 • 10 27, 206 108 94 783 O W O H W t2^ > • o Ul Second, 1927-1942, p e r m a n e n t . Second, converted, 1927-1942, t e m p o r a r y Second, converted, 1927-1942, p e r m a n e n t . . T h i r d , 1928, t e m p o r a r y T h i r d , 1928, p e r m a n e n t :.. F o u r t h , 1933-1938, t e m p o r a r y . F o u r t h , 1933-1938, perma.nent 2 . 14, 225 3,122 263, 322 24,432 453, 292 34, 975 494, 685 Treasury bonds: Series 1947-1952 Series 1944-1954 72 54 a 135 1 6,105 5 11,115 3, 517 1,914 2 11, 358 1,187, 630 215, 770 588,412 24, 674 17, 634 4,370 7,259 21,915 33,178 1, 951 a 812 1, 765 13, 601 11,629 55, 093 8,773 29,334 53, 336 6, 025 5,214 a 585 11, 647 5, 620 11,897 129, 658 17,607 53, 714 3,670 4,331 . 3,561 8,640 2,839 5,517 47,267 91.793 13; 786 8,299 8,209 2 a 628 7,682 14, 224 a 371 13, 824 1,966 2,740 3,056 4, 527 2,016 3,109 37, 669 4 Total T r e a s u r y notes: S e p t . 15, 1921, series B-1924 . . . • F e b . 1, 1922, serie^ A-1925 M a r . 15, 1922, series A-1926. J u n e 15, 1922, series B-1925 A u g . ] , 1922, series B-1926 D e c . 15, 1922, series C-1925 J a n . 15, 1923, series A-1927 M a y 15, 1923, series B-1927 Total Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : Dec. 15, 1923, series TD-1924 M a r . 15, 1924, series T M - 1 9 2 5 J u n e 16, 1924, series TD2-1924 Sept. 15, 1924, series TS-1925 M a r . 16, 1925, series TD-1925 J u n e 15, 192.5, series TJ-1926 Total ..... 30, 917 4,463 683, 475 31, 795 1, 021, 605 48, 720 1, 287,079 - .. 5, 738, 650 351 100 246,102,800 2, 228,400 282, 734, 900 3,823, 350 518, 944, 450 3,492,388- 1,187, 683, 400 105 38, 338 68, 548 52, 387, 700 218,136, 800 15, 366 105 106, 886 270, 524, 50a 2,001 6,457 5.753 3,380 4,501 7,596 3,823 a 030 370 954 539 291 579 566 408 511 102,950 219, 078 31, 739 24, 255 26,491 53,604 22. 388 41, 348 147, 868, 900 343, 073,600 137,483, 500 87, 585, 900 128,838,000 181,307, 700 98,773, 500 145, 417, 200 Q 38, 541 4,218 521,863 1, 27a 348, 300 O 3,246 5, 868 4, 264 9,955 3,251 969 984 1,055 470 900 264 135 18, 761 66, 638 22, 392 23,929 . 8,963 3, 240 27, 553 99, 094 3,808 8,131 143, 923 4, 266, 431 $154, 581, 000 245, 046, 500 119,924,500 217, 857, 500 70, 529, 500 28, 207, 000 836,146, 000 3, 565, 434, 280 s 600 1 5,418 5,419 104, 513 2 2 9 209, 469 209, 454 4, 475, 885 222,908, 800 222,908, 200 3, 788, 342, 480 . 5H 4M 4^ . 43^ 43^ 4^ 4M 4 2H 2M 3 3 _. 169 T o t a l interest-bearing securities NONINTEREST-BEARING - 2,160 29 123, 456 176 141, 959 498 241, 715 15, 920 Total..... 1,317 87 42,328 268 66, 532 519 76, 299 8,327 7, 593 4 4M 4M 4K 4^ 4M 4K 13, 089 1,225 224, 717' a 918 351,803 12,721 451,907 1, 458, 268 1 1, 4.58, 294 ' 99. 879 211,888 4,412 20, 049 2,995 1,293 409 246 ! 29,404 1, 333, 677 356, 755 7,270 31, 872 11,132 7,811 3, 445 1,139 62, 669 918,706 2,849 7, 794 3, 531 3, 970 1,694 751 20,489 91,-605 W 126,065 5, 646 12a 055 1, 044, 761 . 5,646 97, 251 H Ul d SECURITIES Pre-war loans: L o a n of 1908-1918 ' . L i b e r t y loans: Victory, 1922-1923 ^ T r e a s u r y notes: J u n e 15, 1921, series A-1924 T o t a l noninterest-bearing securities.Grand total: 6 3 54. 838 54, 832 _ 169 1, 458, 294 17, 500 17, 500 1, 388, 509 374,255 8,133 1 Reduction has been made of cumulative claim retirement and cumulative claim registered issue retirement. ' Includes 3 pieces, $300, which are in process of a,udit.' Denominational adjustment on claim settlements, affecting previous fiscal years. NOTE.—The above figures do not include claim redemption retirement as follows: Case No. 1, Victory 4M's, 1 piece, $100. A deduction of 17 pieces, -$21,000, 15 pieces at $1,000, 2 pieces at $3,000, loan of 1848, previously reported as claim retirement, but changed prior to.cancellation to claim redemption retirement, is not reflected in the above table. Ul 00 No. 12.—'United.States^fionds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness, in bear€r form, received from Fedeal reserve banks and Division of Loans and Currency for credit to. all fiscal agency accounts during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, grouped according to fiscal agents Surrendered for reissue of an equal par amount Federal reserve banks Boston __ _ New York Philadelphia . . . Cleveland Richmond . Atlanta New Orleans . . Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis KansRR City Dallas San Francisco Loans and currency Total . . . -. DenominationSl exchange i Exchange« Conversion exchange Mutila• tion 3 Total Temporary exchange Conversion $518,850 2,084,950 237, 300 465, 500 7a 550 43, 300 31,100 700, 600 50,250 7a 200 813,400 63,400 261,850 684,650 25,850 128,400 $165,421,750 1,198,569, 600 137,153,100 75,544,400 l a 339, 350 11,968,900 a 450,950 464,188,000 37,467,750 7a 564,550 34,393,250 18, 577, 600 108,207, 650 36a 155,380 5, 697, 900 25,860 128,400 2, 705,002,230 Claims settlement* $164,226,400 1,194,193,100 13a 473,450 74,374,200 l a 057,050 11,718, 550 a 299,000 462,456,900 37,221,850 70,337,300 33,804,900 . 18,368,850 107,149,350 7,953,450 351,065,780 $676,500 2,291,560 442,360 704,700 205, 760 207,050 120,850 1,030,600 195, 650 151,050 274, 950 155,350 79a 450 297,250 2,340, 634,350 351,065,780 7, 549,950 Total $74,100 462,400 $23,585,600 63,964, 600 l a 884,850 21,421,150 22,569,600 5,009,900 61,500 76,172,850 21,195,800 27,977,200 33,180,800 9,392,000 27,839,100 731, 548,900 - 53a 500 1,082,803,750 1 Includes special demoninational exchange. 2 Includes interim exchange. 3 Includes error. < Includes claim issue, claim retirement, forgery coupon-retirement, forgery coupon issue, and securities trust fund. '• Includes unissued denominational exchange, unissued temporary exchange, unissued conversion, and unissued allotment. Unissued stock 8 Pieces Amount $304,408 $189,007,350 1,550,733 1,262,608,300 157,037, 950 215,455 96, 965, 560 22a 394 38,908,860 43,834 16,978,800 29,065 6, 512,450 ia412 539,360,850 778, 592 58, 663, 550 6a 049 98, 541, 750 60, 615 67, 574,050 94,961 27, 969, 600 26, 714 136,04a 750 222.027 840, 636 1,092,16a 680 4,475,885 W *^ - C H O H W 3,788,342,480 d OQ No. 13.—First Liberty loan interim certificates returned for credit by Federal reserve banks during the fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 1925, showing •...._/ .:.....,... ' pieces and amounts by banks T o t a l (100 p e r cent) T o t a l (100 p e r cent) F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s Pieces Boston New York... Philadelphia Cleveland . Richmond Atlanta Chicago , . . . „... : ^ _ 18 69 6 22 2 7 39 Pieces Amount $1,450 8,600 450 1.500 200 350 3,150 St. L o u i s Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas. San Francisco Total _ Amount 4 1 1 5 4 $200 178 16,600 100 50 3.50 300 Q Ul O in H W W > Ul d C7T N o . 14.— United States Treasury (war) savings securities received from division of Loans and Currency for credit io retirement accounts during the fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 1925, grouped according to accounts credited S u r r e n d e r e d for reissue of an e q u a l p a r amount Class of security ^ 1 Exchange Reissue Total Claims settlements i Total Pieces Amount NONREGISTERED W a r savings s t a m p s : Series 1918. . Series 1919 Series 1920.. Series 1921 . . . . . . . $5 _ $5 500 160 170 170 6 35 175 3,500 19,300 6,525 367,175 4 a 275 348,700 67,350 653,100 3,500 19,300 a 525 367,175 4 a 275 348, 700 67, 350 . 553,100 8,600 1,400 550 225 28,800 a 650 52,026 10,225 43, 676 186 27 1,481 .254 2,274 238 1,836 8,600 2,100 18,760 6,750 395,976 . 52,925 400,725 77, 575 596,775 1,411,925 131,050 6,285 1, 642,975 1,200 2,010 2-8,710 1,250 1,210 136 5,742 250 482 375 28,710 1,250 2,410 1,875 . _ : $500 100 100 $60 70 $500 160 170 300 _ T o t a l nonregistered 1 100 32 34 'l, 411,925 . 130 REGISTERED T r e a s u r y savings certificates: Series 1919 Series 1920 Series 1 9 2 1 . . . . Series 1921, n e w issue Series 1922, n e w issue . Series 1922, issue S e p t . 30, 1922 Series 1923, issue Sept. 30, 1922 Series 1923, issue D e c . 1, 1923 Series 1924, issue D e c . 1, 1923. Total . ..: __ _ . _ - W a r savings s t a m p s : Series 1918. . . Seriesl919 Series 1920. . Series 1921 ,. ___ 200 2,000 1,000 10 & 2,200 1,010 3,210 28,886 5,135 25,675 T o t a l registered 2,200 1,412,935 . 1,415,136 102,165 1,150 1, 517,300 G r a n d total 1,900 1,413,065 1,414,965 102,160 1,115 1, 517,125 Total : 1 Includes claim issue and claim retirement. Deductions made on account of cumulative claim retirements in adjustment of previousfiguresin which no deductions were made pending receipt of all necessary information. N0TE.4-In adjustment of previousfigures,1 piece, $5, series 1918, claim retirement, hasbeen transferred from nonregistered to registered. . o w H O H w Q Ul N o . 15.— Unissued stock of United States Treasury (war) savings securities received from, Federal reserve banks and other agencies for credit duH7ig the fiscal year ended J u n e SO, 1925 Total Class of s e c u r i t y Credit aUow'ed Unissued stock • Mutilated credit Credit retirement Pieces • Amount NONREGISTERED 1 War savings stamps: Series 1918 .. Series 1919 . Series 1920 •. Series 1921 Total . 5 lOa 882 45,975 48,295 70,040 $634,410 229,'875 241,475 350,200 105 271,192 1,355,960 2 .- 7 25 68 100 • 300 77 75 77 1, 355, 762 77 273 271, 569 1,356,112 14, 013, 300 33, 39a 600 2,400,000 25,412. 500 625 125 625 99,249,250 625 151,458,275 325,925,925 $534,410 229, 950 241,400 350,000 . : ~ , . Thrift stanips. . . . T r e a s u r y savings s t a m p s T o t a l nonregistered .: $176 75 195 $100 1,355,760 • , . 95 Ul H O REGISTERED T r e a s u r y savings certificates: Series 1918 Series 1919 Series 1920 Series 1921 Series 1921, n e w issue . . . . Series 1922, n e w issue Series'1922, issue S e p t . 30,1922 Series 1923, issue Sept. 30, 1922 Series 1923, issue D e c . 1, 1923 . Series 1924, issue D e c . 1,1923 . . . 151,42a 475 .. . . .. . _ . . 100 625 2,575 625 29,950 1,850 140,133 182, 283 9,600 150, 400 10 2 10 1,913,056 10 1,246, 674 ]4, 013,-300 33,390, 600 2,40a 000 . 25,412,500 • 625 125 . ... ' " 99,24a 450 loa 225 325,890,076 33,675 2,175 3,642,078 T o t a l registered 325,890,075 33, 675 2,175 3, 642,078 327,245,837 33,762 2,448 3,913,647 d 325,925, 925 G r a n d total Ul 327,282,037 Total . 1 Includes credits allowed by Post Oflace Department prior to June, 1924, but not reported to Register's Office until fisacl year 1925, as follows: 40 War Savings Stamps, series 1921—$200; 300 Thrift Stamps, $75; and 25 Treasury savings stamps—$25. 05 N o . 16.—United States Treasury {war) savings securities canceled, received jrom Fideral reserve banks, postmasters. Treasurer of the United States, and the Division of Loans and Currency for credit to all accounts during the fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 1925, showing series, denominations, pieces, and total amount Total D e n o m i n a t i o n s b y n u m b e r of pieces $1 $0.26 $25 $5 • 00 $100 $1,000 Pieces Amount NONREGISTERED 1 W a r savings s t a m p s : Series 1918 Series 1919 Series 1920 . Series 1921 Total ida 881 . . . . . .... - 77 T o t a l non L cgistered - . • REGISTERED T r e a s u r v savings certificates: Series 1918:;.-...^^-..-...^ Series 1919.. • Series 1920 Series 1921 Series 1921, new issue Series 1922 n e w issue Series 1922, issue.Sept. 30, 1922 Series 1923, issue Sept. 30, 1922.. Series 1923, issue Dec. 1, 1923 Series 1924, issue Dec. 1, 1923 Total W a r savings s t a m p s : Series 1918 Series 1 9 1 9 . . . 1,"355, 785 .300 77 . 271,157 75 77 271,534 i1 1,355, 937 64,534 - 11 272 70 1, 707, 915 44 725, 882 14a 133 165,400 8,031 •69,149 21 . 913 ' 158 167,181 141 431, 800 2, 498, 728 982,927 -:...,. . . . . . . ^.- .-.: : ... ^......... •......^^. • ._. . . . , . -.. ^^..^.c.-j^jv..:...:. .: • 5, 74^ 250. - . . . . . ^ . - J . . i o H. O "^ H • , ..v....... —-- 1 77 300 : $534,405 229,375 241, 635 350,370 271,157 1 . 300 _ 881 876 327 074 lOa 46, 48, 7a 271,157 .....•-- '^rhrift s t a m p s T r e a s u r y saving s t a m p s • 45,875 48,327 70,074 16,842 1,599. ia903 •5 298 .3.6 4 a 2:^ 63 9 a 728 166, 708 w 140,133 182, 242 9, 630 150, 586 37. 1,483 264 1, 915, 330 248 1, 248,410 14, 013, 300 33, 382, 000 2,402,100 25,431, '^'50 7,375 396,100 53,550 99. 649, 975 78, 200 152, 055, 050 3, 648,363 327,468, 900 5,742 250 28, 710 /, 250 o Ul Series 1920 482 375 H Series 1921 482 375 5,136 2,410 1,875 26, 675 Total 5,135 Total registered. 6,135 2,498, 728 982,927 166,708 Z, 643, 22%. 327, 443, 225 266, 022 2, 498, 728 i982,927 166, 708 3,914,7.62 328, 799, 162 Grand total • . ; • ... 300 1 77 1 I n c l u d e s credits allowed b y P o s t Office D e p a r t m e n t . prior to J u n e , 1924, b u t n o t r e p o r t e d to register's oiBQce u n t i l fiscal y e a r . 1925r, as follows: 40 w a r savings s t a m p s , series 1921 $200; 300 thrift s t a m p s , $75; a n d 25 T r e a s u r y savings s t a m p s , $25. N O T E . — C l a i m issue has been r e d u c e d b y t h e a m o u n t of c u m u l a t i v e claim r e t i r e m e n t , a d j u s t i n g p r e v i o u s yfears in w h i c h no d e d u c t i o n s were m a d e p e n d i n g receipt of all necessary nformation. Also iii a d j u s t m e n t of p r e v i o u s figures, 1 piece at $5—series 1918, claim r e t i r e m e n t — h a s been transferred from, nonregistered to registered. Q M Ul o pi 05 05 CO No. 17.—United States Treasury (war) savings securities received from Federal reserve banks, postmasters, the Treasurer of the United States, and the Division of Loans and Currency for credit to all fiscal agency accounts during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925 Received from F e d eral reserve b a n k s Class of s e c u r i t y Pieces Amount Received from T h i r d Assistant P o s t m a s t e r General Pieces Amount Received from Treasurer Pieces Amount Received from Division of L o a n s a n d C u r r e n c y Pieces Amount 0:> O T o t a l received Pieces Amount NONR^EGISTERED I W a r savings s t a m p s : Series 1918 Series 1919 Series 1920 Series 1921 135 15 39 $675 75 195 106,881 4 a 010 48, 312 70,035 $534, 405 230, 050 241, 560 350,175 106, 881 45, 875 48, 327 70,074 $534, 405 229, 375 241, 635 350, 370 81 405 271, 238 1, 35a 190 271,157 1, 355, 786 Total , . . . 2,250,000 T r e a s u r y sa"vings s t a m p s Thriftstamps . T o t a l nonregistered . $562,500 • 25 28 25 7 102 2, 250, 272 102 562, 568 77 300 77 75 2,250,000 . 662,500 78 423 2, 521,612 1, 918, 860 271, 534 1, 355, 937 625 100 625 3,975 625 18a 525 532 $130, 600 140,133 182, 242 a 630 150, 586 27 1,484 • 254 > 1, 915, 261 238 1, 246> 868 14, 013, 300 • 33, 382, 000 2, 402,100 25, 431, 250 a 750 396, 200 52, 925 99, 646, 000 77,675 151,723, 625 140,133 182, 242 a 630 150, 586 37 1,483 264 1, 915, 330 " 248 1, 248, 410 14,013,300 33, 382,000 2, 402,100 25, 431, 250 7,375 396,100 53, 550 99, 649,975 78, 200 152, 055,050 192, 275 532 . .130, 600 3, 64a 723 327,131,725 3, 648, 363 327, 468,900 o o W REGISTERED T r e a s u r y savings certificates: ^ Series 1918 Series 1919 Series 1920 Series 1921 Series 1921, new issue Series 1922, new i s s u e . Series 1922, issue Sept. 30, 1922 Series 1923, issue Sept. 30, 1922 Series 1923, issue Dec. 1, 1923 Series 1924, issue D e c . 1, 1923 _ TotaJ . . • 10 / ..: ..'. - 41' 14,300 10 69 10 969 41 14, 300 1,067 • t2j O Ul W a r savings s t a m p s : « Series 1918 Series 1919 Series 1920 Series 1921 • Total 28;-710 1,250 2,4'10 1, .875 5,742 260 482 375 28,710 1,250 2, 410 ,875 5,742 250 482 375 6,135 14, 300 1,067 192,275 532 130, 600 3, 641, 588 327,106, 050 3, 643, 228, 327, 443, 225 2,249,959 Grand total 25';675 41 T o t a l registered 548,200 989 191, 852 632 130, 600 a 163, 200 329,024,910 • 3,914,762 328 799 162 5,135 25 675 1 Includes credits allowed by Post Office Department proir to June, 1924, but not reported to register's office until fiscal year 1925, as follows: 40 war savings stamps, series 1921, $200; 300 thrift stamps, $75; and 25 Treasury savings stamps, $25. . > 3 Deductions made on account of cumulative claim retirements in adjustment of previous figures in which no deductions were made pending receipt of all necessary information. NOTE.—In adjustment of pre"vious figures, 1 piece and $5—series 1918, claim retirement—has been transferred from nonregistered to registered. N o . I S . ^ U n i t e d States securities, i n 'bearer form (interest coupons not included), received for credit to all fiscal agency accounts for the fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 1925, reported according to the Federal reserve banks and other fiscal agencies P r e - w a r loans L i b e r t y loans 1 F e d e r a l reserve b a n k or o t h e r fiscal agency Pieces Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta N e w Orleans. Chicago. '.. St. L o u i s ...:... Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Division of L o a n s a n d C u r r e n c y . Postmasters.. Total Amount 1,375 $731,480 1,375 731,480 Pieces Amount L i b e r t y loan i n t e r i m certificates Pieces A m o u n t 295,810 $13a 934, 350 1,525, 517 1,083,568,800 209, 206 • 112,674,460 219,891 77, 794, 050 39, 068 17,14a 850 27, 032 10, 288, 800 2,969, 450 l a 132 415. 367. 350 763,277 35,254. 650 6 a 851 62, 203, 750 54, 764 47, SOa 060 9 a 310 13,127, 600 24,775 86,194, 260 217, 680 856.24a 700 78a 274 18 69 6 22 2 7 $1,450 8,500 450 1,600 200 350 39 4 1 1 5 4 3,150 200 100 50 350 300 2,951,465, 000 178 4, 33a 587 l a 600 Certificates of indebtedness Pieces Amount T r e a s u r y (war) savmgs securities Pieces Amount Total Pieces Q Ul Percentage of total Amount 1,918, 860 423 304, 426 1, 55a 802 215, 461 22a 416 43, 836 2 a 062 ' ia4i2 / , 471,369 6 a 053 6 a 616 94, 962 2 a 719 222, 031 3, 362, 248 - 78 $189,008,800 1,262, 6 i a 800 157, 038, 400 9 a 967, 050 38, 909, 050 l a 979,150 a 512, 460 538, 801, 500 58, 663, 760 98, 641,850 67, 674,100 27,96a 950 13a 047, 050 1, 094, 085, 540 423 4.99 33.32 4.14 2.56 1.02 .45 .17 14.22 1.55 2.60 1.78 .74 3.59 28.87 1, 355,937 4, 747, 697 3, 789, 715, 017 w > loa 00 8,598 25,216 a 249 a 503 4,766 2,023 280 15, 315 5,198 5,851 4, 651 1,939 4,347 52,987 $68,073,000 179,039. 500 44, 463, 500 19.171, 500 21, 768, 000 a 690, 000 3, 543, 000 123,993,500 23,409,000 3 a 338,000 19. 768, 000 14; 842,000 49. 852, 500 235,194, 500 2,250,000 $562,500 2, 621, 612 78 143,923 83a 146, 000 271, 534 Ul d Oi } Includes Treasury bonds and Treasury notes. No. IQ.•—United States bonds, notes, in registered form, received from Division of Loans and Currency for credit to retirement accounts during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, grouped according to accounts credited &5 • S u r r e n d e r e d for reissue of a n e q u a l p a r a m o u n t T i t l e of loan Exchange INTEREST-BEARING P r e - w a r loans: L o a n of 1925 Consols of 1930—bonds P a n a m a C a n a l loans— Series of 1906-1936 Series of 1908-1938.... Series of 1911-1961 Conversion b o n d s Series of 1916-1946 . • Series of 1917-1947 Postal Savings b o n d s — F i r s t series Second series T h i r d series . F o u r t h series Fifth series Sixth series S e v e n t h series E i g h t h series N i n t h series T e n t h series E l e v e n t h series T w e l f t h series T h i r t e e n t h series F o u r t e e n t h series ... F i f t e e n t h series Sixteenth series Seventeenth series.. E i g h t e e n t h series N i n e t e e n t h series T w e n t y - f i r s t series T w e n t y - s e c o n d series Twenty-fifth series T w e n t y - s i x t h series T w e n t y - s e v e n t h series T w e n t y - e i g h t h series • Total.. Total C l a i m settlements 2 Interest rate Transfer 1 Conversion M u t i l a t i o n • Pieces Total Amount SECURITIES Per cent 4 2 . .. 2 2 3 6.178, 440 - .3. 49a 860 11, 134,100 6,178, 440 3, 49a 860 11,134,100 1, 505, 700 1, 252,400 580 a 220 9; 780 15,120 18,900 25,160 13, 720 20,860 l a 560 19, 600 2a 640 16, 260 15, 240 a 280 4,100 820 1,880 4,000 3,040 4,240 2,900 1,000 300 340 3,360 580 6,220 9,780 15,120 18.900 25,160 13, 720 20, 860 16, 560 19, 500 2a 640 15, 260 15, 240 6. 260 4; 100 820 1,880 4,000 3,040 4, 240 2,900 1,000 300 340 3, 360 . 111, 923,180 111, 923,180 ... . . ^ . .. _ .1 _ . _ . . . . 2^ 2y2 2y2 23^ 2^ 2M 2K 23^ 23^ 23^ 2^ 2H 23^ 2M $1,000 3 2,000 20 ^500 80 n8o ^500 ^500 Km 3,4^0 4,649 7,858 .$29, 205, 650 58, 921, 250 1,292 753 a 675 a 178,440 3, 49a 860 11,132,100 270 136 1, 505, 700 1, 252, 400 2Y2 2Yo 23/2 23^ 2H 2Y2 _ . . . . $29, 204, 650 58,921, 250 3 3 . $29, 204, 650 58, 921, 250 1, 605, 700 1, 252, 400 9 55 102 94 12a 168 98 127 116 135 123 99 85: 28 17 5 10 8 8 12 9 2 3 6 16 580 a 220 a 800 15. 080 18, 400 25,160 13, 720 20.860 l a 640 l a 020 20,140 15, 260 14, 740 5,760 4,100 820 1,880 4,000 3,040 4,210 2.900 1,000 300 340 3,360 23. 077 111, 919,760 O W H O H K 1^ o Ul Libertyfloans— F i r s t , 1932-1947 F i r s t , c o n v e r t e d , 1932-1947 Do F i r s t , second, c o n v e r t e d , 1932-1947 Second, 1927-1942 Second, c o n v e r t e d , 1927-1942... T h i r d , 1928 F o u r t h , 1933-1938 3H .. 4K Total Treasury b o n d s Series 1947-1952 Series 1944-1964... f _ _ Total t 62, 781,950 3, 658. 360 10, 012, 900 2, 611,100 2,122,900 3,667,500 180,495, 530 16, 750 95, 550 171, 650 252,300 40, 294,000 1,441,100 11, 391, 200 137, 000 4, 942,800 76, 050, 700 89, 431, 850 118, 991, 650 342,112, 650 567, 650 417,848 342, 68a 300 25,000 2,751 574 12,16a 800 6, 278, 600 950 3, 850 30,400 17, 450 40, 293,300 1, 438, 700 11,361,900 137, 000 4, 927, 050 75, 955,150 89, 260, 200 118, 739, 350 53, 250 $926,160 500 700 2,400 29,300 18, 414, 400 5, 790,400 288, 243,100 : 3, 658, 350 53, 250. 25,000 3,325 18, 439, 400 472,450, 230 689, 230 444, 250 473, 039, 460 ^6,000 3 .... 288, 243,100 180, 496, 530 3,658,350 63,250 472, 450, 230 27 6,000 683, 230 444, 223 473,033, 460 1 Includes interim transfer. 2 Includes claim issue, claim retirement. 3 Deductions of claim retirement made on claim issue, affecting previous fiscal years. NOTE.—The above figures do not include claim redemption retirement as follows: Pre-war loans, 75 pieces, $77,400;-Victory 4H's] 31 pieces, $3,650. Q M CQ SECURITIES P r e w a r loans: L o a n of 1908-1918 Grand total 2, 733, 200 12, 624,000 T o t a l interest-bearing securities NONINTEREST-BE'ARINO 9,418,200 1, 550. 2, 377, 500 40, 350 . 5,150 9, 768, 350 l a 721, 600 30, 449, 350 7,381 4,084 20, 042 213 14, 315 70, 022 123,806 177, 985 12,135,800 a 278, 600 $100 $30,876,000 512, 000 8, 983,900 9 a 650 2,187, 750 6 a 182,950 78, 508, 300 . 88, 272, 650 275, 619,100 , o W No. 20.—Unissued stock of United States bonds, notes, in registered form, received from the Division Of Loans and Currency for credit during ° the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925 Total Interest rate Title of loan Total Title of loan Pieces Amount INTEEEST-B E A R I N G SECURITIES 8 3 ° 2 4 2y2 Second, 1927-1942 ._ Second, converted, 1927-1942 . Third, 1928 Fourth, 1933-1938 . . Pieces Amount 14,440 41 94 1 1 698 234 482 625,400 194,600 1,000 50 385, 560 . - 245,460 1,260,250 1,561 Treasury bonds: Series of 1947-1952 Series of 1944-1964 Per cent 4M 4 $709,700 297,600 2, 712,200 Total. 43 22 65 1,007,300 1,633 Total interest-bearing securities 3, 733,940 14 No value. 1,647 3,733,940 NONINTEBEST-BEAEING SECURITIES . • . 33^ 4M r ^ F i r s t second c o n v e r t e d 1932 1947 Total $11,500 2,600 200 240 17 -.. Total Liberty loans: First, 1932-1947 First, converted, 1932-1947 Interest rate INTEREST-BEARING SECURITIES—continued Per cent 4 Pre-war loans: Loan of 1925 Consols of 1930 . . Panama Canal loans: Series of 1906-1936 Postal-savings bonds: Fourth series , Oi "^ —. •43^ 43^ 4K - Special certificates of indebtedness . . Grand total.. . . None. O n o H w o Ul No. 21.—United States bonds, notes, in registered form, received from Division of: Loans and Currency for credit to all accounts during the fiscal year ended June SO, 1925, showing loans, denominations, pieces, and total amount Total Denominations by number of pieces Interest rate Title of loan $20 • $50 $100 $500 $1,000 $6,000 $10,000 $50,000 2,686 4,141 $100,000 Pieces 222 Amount INTEREST-BEARING SECURITIES Pre-war loans: i Loan of 1925...: _._ Consols of 1930—Bonds Panama Canal loans: Series of 1906-1936 Series of 1908-1938.. Series of 1911-1961 Conversion bonds: Series of 1916-1946 ..__ Series of 1917-1947 _ Postal savings bonds: First series Second series . Third series Fourth series..! Fifth series Sixth series.. Seventh series ^ Eighth series Ninth series Tenth series Eleventh series . i Twelfth series Thirteenth series. Fourteenth series Fifteenth series . Sixteenth series Seventeenth series.. Eighteenth series Nineteenth series. Twenty-first series Twenty-second series Twenty-fifth series Twenty-sixth series __ Twenty-seventh series Twenty-eighth series... Tptftl , Per cent 4 2 2 2 3 7 3 3 3 _. -^ ^ _ 23^ 23^ 2M 2J^ 23^ 2^A 23^ m 2H 2M 23^ 23^ 23^ 2M 23^ 23^ i^ 23^ 23^ 23^ 2H 23^ 206 291 1,145 1,803 93 673 337 5,964 98 7 27 4 4 6 40 21 15 ' 38 21 23 27 31 17 18 12 3 • i 4 2 2 2 8 305 6 46 55 59 86 . 89 63 ,79 71 84 83 64 56 17 11 3 3 2 4 3 3 2 160 1,951 416 884 ' 9 1 136 124 18 19 31 14 25 18 20 23 17 18 8 6 1 3 8 6 8 5 2 6 a 917 (1,310 8,373 1,294 753 a 675 6,178,640 3,496,860 11,132,100 1,506,700 1,252,400 580 6,220 9,800 15,320 18,400 25,160 13, 720 20,860 l a 640 19,020 20,140 15,260 14, 740 5,760 4,100 820 1,880 4,000 3,040 4,240 2,900 1,000 300 340 3,360 23,094 111,934,200 . r 856 $29,217,160 68,923,750 270 136 559 316 512 4,657 7,861 9 55 102 98 120 .168 98 127 116 135 123 99 85 28 17 6 10 8 8 12 9 2 3 5 16 279 385 155 .98 116 25 135 c 222 Q i O Ut 05 No. 21.—United States bonds, notes, in registered form, received from'Division of: Loans and; Currency for credit to all accounts during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, showing loans, denominoitions, pieces, and total amount—Continued D e n o m i n a t i o n s b y n u m b e r of pieces $20 INTEREST-BEARING $1,000 $5,000. $10,000 $5aooo $60 $100 $500 452 3,116 44 4,133 12,305 26, 782 3 a 656 2,844 2,785 9,844 93 7,162 29,950 58, 217 85, 666 658 402 3,015 19 1,386 9,784 15, 681 21, 461 1,941 384 3,558 47 1,397 14,929 19,891 29,347 577 19 384 8 138 1,597 1,649 2,548 1,088 41 196 3 94 1,787 1,394 2,389 6 193 200 157 83,488 19a 561 52,396 71,494 a 920 6,992 595 87 406 55 1,218 205 198 55 290 146 $100,000 Pieces Amount 175 226 253 7,422 4,084 20,136 214 14,316 70,720 124,.040 178;467 $40,919,400 1,441,100 11,685,700 138,000 4,942,850 76,436, 250 89,677,300 120, 251,900 n 709 839 419,399 345,392, 600 o 24 4 63 44 2,794 596 12,870, 600 6, 57a 200 SECURITIES—continued L i b e r t y loahs: F i r s t , 1932-1947 F i r s t , converted; 1932-1947 F i r s t converted 1932-1947 F i r s t , second c o n v e r t e d , 1932-1947 Second, 1927-1942 Seconid, converted, 1927-1942 T h i r d , 1928 . F o u r t h 1933-1938 3M 4 4 .*". 4^ 4M Total Treasury bonds: Series 1947-1952 Series 1944-1954 Total Interest rate T i t l e of loan : 4 136 1 16 682 461 1,423 253 436 28 199,194 63, 713 82,834 8,483 15,801 959 14 7 5 14 7 53, 706 82,833 7 1 300 199,180 305 T o t a l interest-bearing securities 178 1 Total 83,648 107 3,390. 476,773,400 6,000 N o value T o t a l noninterest-bearing securities a 3 None. 5 83,648 IS 8, 48^3 15,801 959 946 6,000 445,870 476,767,400 1 Deductions of claim retirement made on claim issue, affecting previous fiscal years. NOTE.—The above figures do not include claim redemption retirement as follows: Pre-war loans, 4 pieces, at $50; 22 pieces, at $100; 1 piece, at $200; 3 pieces, at $300; 1 piece, at $400; 11 pieces, at $600; 28 pieces, at $1,000; 2 pieces, at $5,000; 3 pieces, at $10,000; and Victory 4M's, 5 pieces, at $60; 24 pieces, at $100; 2 pieces, at $500^ o 19,446,700 445,883 27 14 946 NONINTEREST-BEARING SECURITIES P r e - w a r loans: 1 L o a n of 1908-1918 S pecial certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s G r a n d total OS 05 Ul N o . 22.— United States securities, belonging to previous fiscal years, received for audit and file during the fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 1925^ Total Interest rate T i t l e of loan Redemption Exchange, transfer, etc. Claim settlements U n i s s u e d stock i Pieces Amount PRE-WAR L O A N S Bearer: L o a n of 1842 . L o a n of 1843 . Loanof 1908-1918..... L o a n of 1925 . Consols of 1930 . . . Consols of 1930, pro"visional certificates P a n a m a Canal l o a n Series of 1906-1936 Series of 1908-1938 Series of 1911-1961 . . Conversion b o n d s Series of 1916-1946. . . . Series of 1916-1946, i n t e r i m certificates Series of 1917-1947 P o s t a l savings b o n d s Second series T h i r d series Fifth series " E i g h t h series ^ Ninth series.. . . . - - ..Tenth series E l e v e n t h series . . . . . _ . . . . . Per cent 6 5 3 4 2 2 $1,658, ooa 00 1,435, ooa 00 $ i a 65a 380.00 13,16a 25a G O 5,017, 55a 00 9, 734,450. 00 $3,331, ooa 00 2,839, ooa 00 l a 65a 38a 00 13, lOa 260.00 6,017,55a 00 9, 734,450. 00 o . .. . . . i.. 7, 647,800.00 2,47a 900. 00 4, 92a 100. 00 8,783 • 2,862 5,666 . 7, 647, s o a o o 2 , 4 7 a 900. 00 4 , 9 2 a lOa 00 Ui 3 3 3 88a 600.00 50, 900. 00 2,04a 600. 00 1,147 12, 695 4,106 880, 600. 00 o 2.040,500. 00 140.00 33,50a00 800. 00 13, 720. 00 13,820. 00 3, 760. 00 • 3, 540.00 3 187 4 122 103 20 29 140.00 33.600. 00 800.00 13; 720. 00 13,82a 00 3, 760.. 00 3, 540. 00 52,929, 260.00 91, 527 68,833,7ia00 4,000. G O 8, 500. 00 850 1,128 1 1 30 967,904.11 4, 523.053. 42 600.00 600. 00 30, ooa 00 35,740 36,740 4,627 4,627. 1 293,010,4oa oa 293,010,400.00 2H 2H 23^ 23^ 23^ 2H 2H • 3,177,000.00 5 6 33^ 6 5 6 5 33^ 12,727.4,50.00 302,469. 01 596, 922. 64 8,500.00 665,435.10 3,892, 915. 78 15,000.00 .,000.00 26,300.00 293,010,400.00 $2a 216. 00 500.00 500.00 3 a ooa 00 .2a3oaoo 25,110,40a00 26,110,400.00 . . . 4 5a9oaoo § S 15,000. 00 • 1,000.00 293,010,400. 00 l o a 00 I Includes securities audited and destroyed by Division of Loans and Currency, not previously included in accounts of register's oflSce. 2,315 2,179 24,570 20, 788 5,632 316 2 2 3 T o t a l bearer Registered: Mexican i n d e m i i i t y s t o c k . . . SpanivSh i n d e m n i t y stock L o a n of J u l y a n d A u g u s t , 1861 L o a n of J u l y a n d A u g u s t , 1861, c o n t i n u e d L o a n of 1862 . Ten-forties of 1864 F i v e - t w e n t i e s of 1865 F u n d e d loan of 1881 F u n d e d loan of 1881, c o n t i n u e d F u n d e d loan of 1891 F u n d e d loan of 1891, c o n t i n u e d . F u n d e d loan of 1907. $1,773,000.00 1,404,000.00 25, iia4oaoo .25,110,400.00 100. 00 Oi -^ -^ OS N o . 22.—^United States securities., belonginglto previous fiscal years, received for auditandfile during the fiscal year ending J u n e S0,^i925—Coriid. "^ 00 Total Interest rate Title of loan PRE-WAR LOANS—continued Bearer: Loan of 1908-1918 Consols of 1930, provisional certificates Consols of 19.30, refJiTiding transfer certificates Panama Canal loan— Series of 1906-1936, refunding transfer certificates . Series of 1908-1938, refunding transfer certificates.... Postal savings bonds—Eighth series, interim certificates Total registered Per cent 3 2 2 . 2 2 23^ . ... Grand total 2 In adjustment of previous figures, a deduction is made of 6 pieces. Redemption $33,800.00 46, 52a 100. 00 5, 677, 800.00 4,052, 600. G O Exchange transfer, etc. Claim Settlements $33,800.00 373, 722,65a 00 Unissued stock » Pieces $157,124,880. 00 Amount 28,047 $167,124,880 00 7,451 373,722,660.00 2 260. 46 526,100 00 35 25 1 ioo. 00 5, 677,800. 00 4,052,600. 00 100. 00 261,049,508.35 69a 435,700.88 $59,316.00 157,179, 68a 00 37,828 592, 625,187. 53 267,872,608. 36 709,163,150.88 69,316.00 210,108,940.00 129, 355 661,458,897. 63 O 'A :-^> is. > o Ul No. 23.—Comparative statement showing United States securities (interest coupons not included) received for credit to all fiscal agency accounts for the fiscal years 1922, 1923, 1924, 1925, and totals received and recorded to and inclusive of June 30, 1925 19221 1925 1 C u m u l a t i v e total t o J u n e 3 a 1925 Class of securities Pieces Amount Pieces Pieces Amount Pieces Amount Pieces Amount BEARER P r e - w a r loans L i b e r t y loans Treasury bonds.. T r e a s u r y notes I n t e r i m certificates ( L i b e r t y loan) Certificateis of i n d e b t e d n e s s T r e a s u r y (war) savings securities.. Total. 3, 628 2,190| $1, 428, S i a OOl $2, 877, 730. G O 13,164,929 2, 873, 611, 80a 00 l a 201, 464 2, 515, 642, 86a 00 113, 579| 172,98a 7Ga G O 39, 042 191, 086 903. 704, 200. .00 72, ISa 900.00 763 65. 45a 00 105, 640. G O 1, 031 472,30412, 111, 912, ooa 00 O 427, 644 1,971, 651, 000. G 2,342, 466| 2, 38a 346. 26| 4 a 827, 056. 75 99, 639, 249 113, 265, 623 4,961, 254,12a 75 13. 323, 842; 5, 708,029,355. 25 $15,333, 55a 00 8. 713 9 a 645 $6a388, loaoo 2 2, 8 i a 414 2$1,747,806, 830.00 6, 861, 848 1, 39a 497, 75a G 3.492, 379 1,187,683, 40a 00 143, 342, 684 31, 824, 713, 100.00 O 73,489 562, 087, 600.00 118, 673, 40a 00 293,954 lOa 886 27a 524, 50a 00 230,132 1, 09a 234, 50a G O 731, 322 1,493, 267,100. G O 1,192, 723 3, 57a 761, 2oaoo 288 8,404,143 6.969.245, 178 31. 40a 00 laeoaoo 265, 291 1,292, 312, 6Ga 00 143,923 83a 146, ooa 00 4, 648,171 22, 042, 506, 26a 00 665. 644, 000.00 271, 634 474,142. 00 324, 315 1, 365,937. 00 235, 326, 516 512.00 7, 764, 076 3 , 9 i a 457, 242. G 3, 865, 371, 727.00 396, 024, 605 67,372, 763,492.00 O O M O' REGISTERED » Pre-war l o a n s . . . .' Liberty loans. Treasury bonds Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s ... T r e a s i i r y (war) savings securities. 85,429 1,043, 791 170,448. 090. 00 993, 778, 600. G O 323,146 2a 646,300. G O 14,262- 56,232, 83a 00 1,022,0081,226, 828. 76a 00 2,038 7,2ia40aG0 10 3,967, ooa G O 715,298 82,314,415. G O 2,024,633 7,221,398,871.17 lOa 625 673, 867,800. 00 496, 760 4 i a 399 3, C 2 a 253, 600. 00 3,390 14 76, ooa 000. G O 3001 438,049 95,632,94a G 3,643,228 O 965, 602,895. 88 345,392, 50a 00 19,446, 700. 00 N o value. 327,443, 225.00 * 2,243, 602 8, 476,332,077.06 5,287,240 4,923,281, 700. 00 9,036 4 a 916, 700.00 479 266,805,000.00 6,933, 311 658,162,455. 00 H W Total.-.-... 1,462,366 1,19a 872,990.00 1,753,606 1, 376, 659, 395. 00 2,963, 350 7,98a 053,211.17 4,16a 656 1,657, 885,320. 88 13, 473, 668 14,371,497,932.05 W : Grand total. 114, 717,889 a 152,127, l i a 75 15, 077,448 7,083, 588, 76a 25 10,727,426 11,902. 5 i a 453.17 9, 003, 523 6, 513,267,047. 88 409,498,273 81, 744,261,424. 05- Ul- I I n c l u d e s w o r k belonging t o p r e v i o u s fiscal years, w h i c h w a s received for a u d i t a n d file or a d j u s t m e n t of apcounts d u r i n g t h e c u r r e n t year. ' O n a d j u s t m e n t of previous figures d e d u c t i o n is m a d e of 17 pieces, $21,000. » I n c l u d e s securities in registered form, u n i s s u e d a n d r e t u r n e d in b l a n k . i O n a d j u s t m e n t of previous figures d e d u c t i o n is m a d e of 2 pieces. 05 No. 24.—Paid coupons received from the Treasurer of the United States during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, grouped according to loans and denominations Ob O D e n o m i n a t i o n s of b o n d s , n o t e s , a n d certificates T i t l e of loan Interest rate $20 $60 Coupons Amount Coupons Amount Coupons $1,000 $500 $100 Amount Coupons Amount Coupons Amount UNITED STATES LOANS • P e r cent Pre-war loans: Consols of 1865 6 F u n d e d loan of 1891 L o a n of 1904. L o a n of 1907 4 L o a n of 190S-1918. .' 3 4 L o a n of 1925 2 Consols of 1930 P a n a m a Canal l o a n s 2 Series of 1906-1936 Series of 190&-1938.. 2 Series of 1911-1961-. 3 Conversion bonds—Seriesof 1916-1946 3 Postal-savings b o n d s ._._ 23^ 247 49 $19a50 $1.50 12 513 1,481 328 a 00 384.75 740.50 82.00 1,949 487.25 713.35 $2.24 1.25 l i a 00 273.76 4,418.00 522. 50 3 6 1,704 1,464 2,517 24.70 4.90 2 1 116 73 4,418 1,046 1.50 3.00 1, 278. 00 1,09a 50 3,14a 25 10,862. 99 4K P. 4^ 4 29 2,690 666 $20.00 217. 50 12,95a 00 1, 665. 00 2,082 7,807.50 n • 22,768 2,136 $227,680.00 10,680.00 1 2 16,056 69,668 o 6.00 10. 00 120,420.00 622,510.00 '.582 3,637.50 5,953 26, 297. 50 110,631 881,305.00 91, 469 651, 579. 25 80a 353. 76 913 31, 297. 30 9,122. 05 1,476,063. 63 133, 628 1,4ia 57a 59 5,409. 40 a 461.48 608 42,120. 00 4, 212. 115, 946. 00 4,251,047. 37 4,169, 269. 8 1 . 400,212 741,675 8,435, 6 i a 00 7, SSa 252. 33 10,649,823.12 1,025,485 l a 896, 523. 98 124,167.63 3,473 40,004.56 4 " . l i a 97 34.84 1,010, 663 753 180,462 1,500 4,235 848,094 1,329, 611 2,400,976 2,237 93 17, 686,602, 50 15,047 46 3, 834,817. 50 31,875.00 84,700.00 18,021,997. 60 28,251, 670.60 51,020, 539.45 51,389. 68 1,724. 99 2,401,679 25,345,49a 95 6,778,524 119, ooa 364.68 47,498 504,6ia39 229,754 4,882,235.54 2,335 1,214.75 11,339 688,613 32,472 737,443 3,066 121,360 2,19a 434 4, 846,856 5,147,443 116,798 60 514,634.48 32,429.64 784, 522.80 3,266.30 121,36a 00 2,334,603.32 5,167,689.20 6,481,616.12 135,12a 26 5 a 46 372,331 15, 669 694, 938 2,644 67,973 1,963,982 3,969,602 5,009, 914 53, 353 60 13, 788, 544 33^ Total T r e a s u r y b o n d s , 1947-1952 1,310 3,555 Total Liberty loans: F i r s t , 1932-1947 F i r s t , c o n v e r t e d , 1932-1947 . . Do F i r s t , second converted, 1932-1947 Second, 1927-1942 Second, c o n v e r t e d , 1927-1942 T h i r d , 1928 - F o u r t h , 1933-1938 V i c t o r y , 1922-1923 / Do.. 1 14, 665,307.48 12,140, 366 26, 669, 283.11 82, 643 175,, 53a 44 : o Ul Treasury notes: J u n e 15,1921; series A-1924 Sept. 15,1921, series B-1924 F e b 1,1922, series A-1926 M a r . 15,1922, series A-1926 J u n e 16, 1922', series B-1925 A u g . 1; 1922, series B-1926.-.. Dec. 15, 1922, series C-1925 J a n . 16, 1923, series A-1927 M a y 16, 1923, series B-1927 Total • , . . V-456,333 p ...........i... 4>^ 43^ 4M 6 * .• . T o t a l U n i t e d S t a t e s loans . D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a funded loan of 1924 Grand t o t a l . . . . •1,063,07a 96 . - 75,288.89 228,703. 75 262,188.67 302,-613; 81 149,250:01 2 i a 33a 45 400,871. 25 297,476.49 1,331,078.05 9,181 39,545 69,303 115,394 32,918, 63,898 75, 289 53, 666 229, 230 263,953.75 1,087,487 60 1,64a 206.61 2,740,607 60 719,992. 67 1,358,324.29 1, 694,002 50 1,204,017.06 5,432,416. 74 278,037 3,263,807.37 688,324 16,147,008.62 6,982. 23 46a 00 77,072. 64 51,001.00 . 8,042 110,450.26 18.75 514,482.35 292,049,53 . 9,405.00 78.76 171.99 62. 63 136.00 4 14 1 14 105.00 330: 92 28.91 420.00 13,999 . 4M 4M -4M 43^ 4H . 4M Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s . J . . . DO . Do Do.. Do..... Do Do....... Do . Do..... Do.... _.. Total 15,041.87 6,225 6,236 29,359.00 10,676 - ia633 16,878 22,068 4 a l i a 25 5 a 598'.: ••'• 134,397.6125,484 30,049 65,618.46 . 13,651 22.793 20,354 48,469. 81 .63,230 35,633 - 142,267.-50 4 a 964 f ^..91,922:30 26,477 20a 930 112, 501 •495,878.17. 1,017 48 7,707 4,799 393 3 6 13 4 9 5M 140,386. 66 47,976 927, 29a 72 26,722 13,759 418 ^ 3,555 713.35 13,790,879 928 14,666,522. 23 846. 80 12, 690,681 26,908,743. 60 2,747,166 489 6,866, 208 29, 280,601.87 4,462.123^ 141, 838, 204. 46 3, 665 713.35 13,791,807 14,667,369. 03 12,690, 681 26,908,743. 50 2,747.655 29,285,063.993^ 6,865,208 141,838^ 204. 46 3.65 Q M I o i 05 00 No. 24.- -Paid coupons received from the Treasurer of the United States during the fiscal yearlended June 30, 1925, grouped according to loans and denominations—Coniinu^d. 00 Denominations of bonds, notes, and certificates Interest rate Title of loan $5,000 Coupons Amount $10,000 Coupons $100,000 Amount Coupons Amount Total Coupons Amount UNITED STATES LOANS Pre-war loans: Consols of 1865 Funded loan of 1891 Loan of 1904 Loan of 1907 Loan of 1908-1918 Loan of 1925 . . . . . . . . . . Consols of 1930 Panama Canal l o a n s Series of 1906-1936 Series of 1908-1938 . Series of 1911-1961 '. Conversion bonds—Series of 1916-1946 Postal-savings bonds Total Per cent 6 43^ 6 4 3 4 2 ... -. $1.50 2.24 1.25 142.00 1,072.60 245,788.60 12,949.60 251 57 19,842 71,122 5,048 31.20 17.90 129,505.60 523, 600 50 7,271.00 133,813 . . 1 2 1 132 1,926 31,257 4,175, 2 2 3 3 23^ _ 920,383.59 ' " ' .. ^ Liberty loans: First 1932-1947 First, converted, 1932-1947 Do First, second converted, 1932-1947 S'econd, 1927-1942 Second, converted, 1927-1942 Third, 1928 Fourth, 1933-1938 Victory, 1922-1923 -.. Do 33^ . . . 4M 3^ Total..^ Treasury bonds 1947-1952.— iH $600.00 926,118,75 4,037.60 11,70a 00 6,661,762. 50 7,624,255.74 19,274,664.25 5,801. 82 2,973.20 4 10,677 48 79 106,238 171,144 420,813 64 9 33,410,913. 76 709,076 160,678/552.88 26,337 2,798,293. 49 6a 069 2,063,076 49,817 1,765,855 7,803 187,976 6,667,306 11,129,646 14,18a 040 174,975' 257 $800.00 2,268,862.60 10,200.00 15-800.00 22,675,675.00 3a 368,100,00 89,422,-75-1.99 14,:775.89 l,-687.60 314,462 k . . 6 8,707 38 117 62,346 71,768 181,409 50 31 14,037,630.48 19,653,169.98' 89,296.35 10,708,955.77 61,249,68 391,626 00 66,914,255.50 93,717,583.87 186,746,918.91 371 -268 84 6,587.96 35,132, 651 • 368,659,912.86 : 452,291 22,398,215.34 o O m ^'. Q Ul Treaasury notes: J u n e 15, 1921, series A-1924 _._ S e p t . 15, 1921, series B-1924 F e b . 1, 1922, series A-1925. M a r . 15, 1922, series A - 1 9 2 6 . . . . . _ J u n e 16, 1922, series B-1925 A u g . 1, 1922, series B-1926. _„ D e c . 15, 1922, series C-1925 J a n . 15, 1923, series A-1927. _ M a y 15, 1923, series B-1927 5M 1 4^ 43^ 43^ 4M _ 853 7,888 16,206 16, 711 3,911 16, 381 9,480 7,811 2 a 769 122,618.76 1,084, 600.00 1,924, 604.00 1,865, 681.25 427,762.99 1, 634,231. 25 1,066, 500.00 878,507. 58 3,176,992.19 384 11,163 24,416 32,440 7,553 24,662 11,983 12,041 3 a 506 110,40a 00 3,069,825.00 5, 798,85a 61 7,704,50a00 1,652,218.75 5,238, 701. 96 2, 6 9 a 175.00 2, 709,225. 00 • 8, 66a.845. 51 4 1,841 4, 645 a 825 1,802 4,211 1,888 1,611 4,937 $11,600. 00 6,062,750. 00 11,031,876.00 l a 209,375. 00 3,941, 875.00 8,948,375.00 4, 248, ooa 00 3, 624,750.00 11, 725,376.00 20,883 87, 746 153, 616 252,452 89, 884 161, 289 197, 503 142,460 619,873 698,803. 26 10, 562, 726. 25 20,703,847.14 28,957,175,17 6,956,707. 77 17,444, 438. 75 I0,247,8ia25 • 8,805,898.43 3 a 827, 685. 66 104, 010 12,180,488. 01 161,138 37, 646,.747. 82 27, 764 64,803,875. 00 1,715, 606 135,104,997. 68 2H 3,874 26a 042. 24 9, 466 1,300,237.08 3,043 4,180,754. 62 4 4^ 43^ 4^ 53^ 53^ 8,866 4,580 42 SSa 63a 85 483,99a 00 4, 725. 00 15, 867 a 623 14 3,173,^467. 58 1, 404,093. 75 3,15a 00 3,918 999 . 1 7, 836,000.00 2,116,226.00 ' 2,25a 00 25,441 49 62,079 30,760 868 3 10 27 6 23 5,864,466,43 468. 75 12,487,55a 42 4,346,359. 28 23,936. 90 35. 62 183. 75 502. 91 "81.44 556. 00 Total Certificate of i n d e b t n e s s Do Do.-... Do . Do Do Do Do Do Do - C-. . -- L. 6 1 17, 361 1, 641, 294. 09 31, 969 5, 88a 948. 41 7,961 14,134,22a 62 119, 265 T o t a l United States L o a n s D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a funded l o a n of 1924 462,170 5 a 03a 989. 35 968, 242 208, 243, 779. 59 35, 725 78,938,104. 62 37, 653, 626 1,417 549,807,658,97 5,308. Q2}4 462,170 50, 030,989. 35 968. 242 208, 243, 779. 59 -35,725 7«, 938,104. 62 .-.37,565,043 -Ul •td '• 549,812,967,893^ Total. Grand total. _. _ . 3.65 . ~ .. 22,724,14a 50 1 Redemption cost of above coupons $5,308.75^. In adjustment of previous figures 34 cent deducted from redemption cost;.'. .: • . . NOTE.—The above figures do not include the months of May covering 4,741,448 pieces amounting to $57,170,317.11 and June 4,292,702 pieces, $74,807,462.28, which are in process of audit. Figures by" denomination are unavailable. A deduction of 298 pieces $2,807.06 is made (see Table 25) in adjustment of received figures reported in lieu of audited figures on 1924 report, coveringjApril, May, and June settleinent months. s . Ul . d Hi CO 00 N o . 25.—Comparative statement of coupons redeemed during the fiscal years.1922, 1923, 1924,1925, and cumulativeltotal to^JuneSO, 1925 1922 1923 19241 ^ C u m u l a t i v e t o t a l t o J u n e 30, 1925 1925 s D e t a c h e d from (class of security) Pieces. U n i t e d States loans: P r e - w a r loari."? 169,918 L i b e r t y loans 90,213,266 Treasury bonds T r e a s u r y notes 303,993 Certificates of i n d e b t e d ness . . . 1,089,705 Amount Pieces $1,148,597.65 623,988,259. 77 27, 225,88a 24 164,232 73,116,632 312,766 1,360,766 553,182,248. 70 13,127,979.94 141,061,982 10 123, 975,879. 67 Pieces Amount $i,ioa53aoo G r a n d total Amount 151, 907 $1,030, 66a 41 51,160, 203 470,494,710. 23 586,838 i 25.012.101.78 2,479,097 188,192, 63a 86 405,323 60, ,675,784. 27 91, 776,882 1,738 .776,338,623. 33 76,359, 618 1,344 8,10a64)^ 759,048,525.01 6,999. 33 91,778,620 Total.D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a ' 1 776,34a 729.97M 75,360, 962. 759,055,624.34- 54, 661,392 272,106 Pieces 142,406 43, 631,637 679,796 1,996,185 Amount Pieces Amount $977,200. 34 456,431,873. 88 41,657,65a 13 168,346,824.48 17,212,352 609,445, 681 1,579,399 6,139,040 $77^ 272, 554.29 3,995, 779,823.34 79,797,737. 85 -514,827,329,68 24,371,883. 53 3,396,565 428,022,121. 30 38," 316, 681. 82 138,763 54, 660,150 ,723,046,797.10 1, 242 6,807.86 46,687,776 1,417 681,785,438. 36 637,773,037, 5,095, 699,666. 46 5,308. 7 5 ^ 101,774 769,618.493^ 46,689,193 681,790,747. I I M 637,874,811 5,096,469,184.963/^ 723,063, 604.96 » Figures of 1924 fiscal year adjusted to include audited instead of received figures for April, May, and June. • * Figures of 1925 fiscal year contain received instead of audited figures, for May and June. N o . ,26.—Coupons detached from. Liberty loan bonds, notes. Treasury bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness, prior to issue and forwarded to the Register of the Treasury for credit by Federal reserve banks and Division of Loans and Currency during the fiscal year ended J u n e 30, , 1925 D e n o m i n a t i o n s of b o n d s , notes, a n d certificates T i t l e of loan Interest rate $20 Coupons P r e - w a r loans: P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1911-1961 Conversion b o n d s Series of 1916-1946 Series of 1917-1947 Amount $50 Coupons Amount . $600 $100 Coupons Amoimt 3 2,000 $1,500.00 3 3 3,806 143 2,853,75 107, 26 00 Coupons 3,400 .\mount $1,000 • • Coupons $12,75a 00 Amount 34,260 , 30,073 3,836 $256,875.00 . 225, 547.50 28, 77a C O 2 Loan of 1898-1918 3 272 $4a80 733 549.76 272 Total 4a 80 6,681 5,010. 75 =^—^;= Liberty loans: First, 1932-1947 First, converted, 1932-1947 First, converted, 1932-1947 First, second converted, 1932-1947 Second, 1927-1942. Second, converted, 1927-1942 .__ Third, 1928 Fourth, 1933-1938 3^ ' Total Treasury bonds, 1947-1952 Treasury bonds, 1944-1954 _. r* $36,219.44 28,066.13 104,087.93 847.02 43,887.00 242,316, 76 26a 841,85 230,451,91 52,258 3a 382 131,268 1,076 66,166 306,170 407,726 406,631 916,400 ' ' " , Total "" 952,717.04 1,39a 666 Certificates of indebtedness: Dec. 15, 1923, series TD-1924 June 16, 1924, series TD2-1924... Mar. 15, 1924, series TM-1925 Sept. 15, 1924, series TS-1925 Mar. l a 1925, series TD-1925 Total Grand total 296,642, 60 91,451. 50 33,902 70, 218.91 .. 8,965 , 88,22L70 278,926. 63 894,101.03 84,151 2, 286.12 6,981.67 563 112,312. 00 161,8ia 00 16,181 648,395. 87 208,886 2,219,381. 56 858, 743. 77 134, 755 1,42a 722. 87 863,965. 31 201,376 2,139, 563. 79 . 7, 232,425.12 2,108,310 42,144, 564. 56 30,814.11 16,024. 00 15,065 6,641 159,938; 16 66,410.00 31,696 14> 014 673, 246,48 280,28a 00 45,838.11 21, 596 226, 348.16 45,710 953,62a 48 2,92a30ail 1 688,779 . 4^4 4M •• • P. • 1 7,147 10,101 12,089 16,838 . 5,069 15,012 10,824 76,080 . = 43^ 4 2H 3 171,618.71- 1 . • • = 91,333.44 162,468.71 96,077.70 96,124.15 67,363. 75 80,306.07 167, 585. 04 751,258. 86 108, 692 11,472. 83 1,763. 02 68,33a 00 18,171.16 l a 53a 00 607 1,367 7,690 5,151 3,886 12,898. 75 18,741. 57 153,800. 00 70,826. 25 29,145. 00 18, 701 no, 267. 00 - 952,717. 04 1, 501,446 3,148, 767. 68 M i 286, 411. 67 13, 623 • 40 80 1 01'^ 'inn Q 2,484,766.80 1,080 257 a 833 2,645 ^ 2,808 i • 7,688 13, 682 8,787 9,047 5,099 7,139 14,158 27, 500.00 1,000 295,180. 75 ^ 12,381 360,952. 50 16,198 23,505 514,173.66 l a 961 235,456. 25 12, 632 284,22a 00 11,626 , 269, 643.19 21; 389 507,64a 46 65, 600 17,009. 86 23,987,60 • 26,412. 36 33, 64a 42 11,405. 25 33,733.68 26,429. 54 . j 72 685,010 11,987,675:00 244, 543. 76 12,682 151,791 3,225, 558. 75 1,749 37,166. 25 24,166 483,320.00 353,966 7,621,777.60 410,469 8,687, 287. 26 468, 577 9,967, 236. 05 14,507 7,612 .• , 63^ ..,„ 40,166.00 661,347, 60 22,019 ~ ~ Total.. Treasury notes: Sept. 15, 1921, series B-1924 Feb. 1, 1922, series A-1925 Mar. 15, 1922, series A-1926 June 15,1922, series B-1925 Aug 1, 1922, series B-1926 Dec. 15,1922, series C-1925 Jan. 15, 1923, series A-1927 May 15, 1923, series B-1927-.. 6,364 73,613 =r 41,462 29,793 98,022 797 43,887228,189 257,369 2ia 891 4 712. 50 13,462. 60 190 3,590. 793,188 8,332, 761, 64 o Ul d 2,354,926 46,419, 6ia 91 00 N o . 26.—Coupons detached from Liberty Loan bonds, notes. Treasury bonds, notes, and certificates of indebiednekB, prior to issue and forwarded to the Register of the Treasury for credit by Federal reserve banks and Division of Loans and Currency during the fiscal year ended J u n e SO, i^^5—Continued . . C3 00' Denominations of bonds, notes, and certificates Interest rate T i t l e of loan $5,000 Coupons Pre-war l o a n s : P a n a m a C a n a l loan of 1911-1961 . . . Conversion b o n d s — .' Seriesof 1916^1946.1 Series of 1917-1947 L o a n of 1898-1918. $10,000 Amount Coupons Amount Total $100,000 Amount Coupons Coupons Amount 3 $271,125.00 33,878 3,979 6,549 228 401 26 28 877 25 41,468.05 84,056 '. 39,660 3 3 3 569,861.55 812,632 88,999 507,825 4,421 144,794 1,340,673 1, 626,021 1,649,654 12,411,988.44 603,33a 05 11,341,349.34 88,249.81 1,619,429.00 56,991,376. 94 71,116,710.50 81,920,273.04 Total Liberty loans:" First, 1932-1947 . First, converted, 1932-1947 ^ First, converted, 1932-1947 F i r s t , second c o n v e r t e d , 1932-1947 - ' Second, 1 9 2 7 - 1 9 4 2 . . . . . . ^ ^ Second, c o n v e r t e d , 1927-1942 . - r g . T h i r d , 1928 i^ ^ F o m t h , 1933-1938 o O : : " ..• . 4 3H 4K 4>i . 4 ^ $79,484.25 803 2.212,337.60 20,-822 8,181.25 •77 162,70a 00 1,627 • 6,688,668. 75 62,011 7,135,483.18 67,182 6,958,939.50 66,496 . 474 21,771 • 169 2,777 182,451 248,531 290,683 1 . -.$92,801.30 4,626,337.50 33,787.50 555,40a 00 38,770,837.50 .52,741,631.68 61,770, l i a 48 > O 218,018 Total . T r e a s u r y notes: S e p t . 15,1921, series B-1924 F e b . 1,1922, series A-1926 M a r . 15,1922, series A-1926 J u n e 16, 1922, series B-1925 A u g . 1, 1922, series B-1926 D e c . 15,1922, series C-1926 ... m . :.. * ...:. _ 6H 4^. • 4H - 434 4^2 23,145,794.43 746,846 158„590,911.86 6,075,019 234,992,713.12 7,922 3,845 841,673.64 384,60a00 15,763 4,660 3,346, 529.98 .' .912, ooa 00 380 $760, ooa 00 84,943 36,862 6,052,202.37 2,417,214.00 11,767 Total T r e a s u r y b o n d s , 1947-1952 T r e a s u r y b o n d s , 1944-1954 . 1, 226,173.64 20,323 4,258,629.98 380 760, ooa 00 121,795 7,469,4ia37 1,000 9,403 15,311 ia842 15,901 12,007 276,000.00 2,331,147.80 3,636,362.50 2,371,687. 60 3,541,34a 40 • 2,701,575.00 300 3,196 5,456 3,207 . 4,029 3,343 825, ooa 00 7,943,180. 30 12,958,000. 00 7,015,312. 50 9,007, 353.80 7, 621,760.00 2,300 44,421 67,362 64,736 62,248 41;396 1,127, 500.00 11,241,794.65 18,045,933. 81 10,713,375. 28 13,604,104.02 10, 941,37a 50 4,606 7,614 6,306 6,472 3,245 563,942. 50 904,162. 60 689,711. 66 690,183.00 365,062. 50 Ul 4M J a n . 15, 1923, series A - 1 9 2 7 . . . . M a y 16, 1923, series B-1927 Total . . :m 3 . Grand total.. :. • 2,386,091.16 3,003,482.77 2,962 3,229 a 413,477.80 6,962,695.16 52,492 69,445 9,710,994.90 11,383,82a 21 4,467,792.31 89,146 20,246,693,13 25,722 58,646,769, 5 6 ' 404,399 86,768,899.37 329 78 3,132 1,914 1,725 34,956. 25 6,347,68 313,20a00 : 131,587, 50 64,687, 60 766 . 420 2,419 2,683 1,758 162,775.00 57,59a 40 483, s o a 00 368,912.50 131,85a 00 2,904 ^ 2,187 20, 528 12,937 10,462 481,352. 83 172, 672. 62 1,927,130.00 1,337,497.40 442,462. 50 7,178 4K 2M 10,939 13,742 649,778.93 * 8,046 1,204,927. 90 1,460 2,210,62a 95 49,008 4,361,015. 35 276,123 ....:......j.^. .-.„....'.l......1 :.. 537,743.00 716,987.26 39,160 . Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s : Dec. 15, 1923, series T D - 1 9 2 4 . . J u n e 16,1924, series TD2-1924 M a r . 15, 1924, series T M - 1 9 2 5 . . . S e p t . 15, 1924, series TS^1925 M a r . 16, 1925,'series T D - 1 9 2 5 . . Total 4,814 6,103 29,389,539.31 864,360 184,301,062. 87 27, 662 61,617,39a 51 6,734,277 334,161,905. 76 .• .- 122 65 464 544 275 . 269,250.00 89,12a 95 908,000.00 748, ooa 00 206,250.00 No. 27.—Comparative statement showing coupons detached from Liberty Loan bonds, notes. Treasury bonds, notes, and certificates of indebtedness prior to issue, and forwarded to the Register of the Treasury for credit during ihe fiscal years 1922, 1923, 1924, 1925, and cumulative totals to J u n e 30, 1925 Q O 1922 C u m u l a t i v e total t o J u n e 30, 1925 1926 1924 1923 D e t a c h e d from (class of security)— • W Pieces L i b e r t y loans Treasury bonds - . T r e a s u r y notes .:. Certificates of i n d e b t e d n e s s Total Amount 11,220,823 $228, 057,027. 29 98," 645 184,106 5,482,724.03 13, 661,457. 7a 11, 503,474 247,201,209.11 Pieces Amount Pieces Amount Pieces " Amount Pieces Amount 6, 744, 978 $197,439, 513. 58 2, 069, 781. 96 4 a 614 483,865 44,067, 949. 84 . 7a. 682 ..7,667,185. 33 4,907,591 $17a 983,842. 40 138,139 a 037,467.39 651,923 82, 280, 528. 53 30,684 3, 615,85a 49 a 159,075 $235, 562, 574. 67 121, 795 7,469,416. 37 404, 399 86,768,899: 37 • 49,008 4,361,015.35 53, 22a 626 30a 548 1, 638, 732 413,014 $1,094, 649,842. 61 15, 676,665. 72 218, 600,101. 77 38,641, 497. 81 7,352,139 6,728,337 a 734, 277 65, 684,920 1,367,468,107.91 251,244,43a 71 268, 917,697.81 334,161,905. 76 > Ul CO No. 2S.—Interest checks received on account of payment of past-due coupon interest on Liberty loans and of registered interest on District of Columbia loan during the fiscal year ended June SO, 1925 - Interest rate Title of loan 00 QO Total Pieces Amount UOTTED STATES LOANS Past due coupon interest checks (Liberty loans): Third, 1928 . . . Fourth, 1933-1938 P e r cent 6 6 $17.05 21.23 12 38.28 3 119 122 33.38 61,921,10 61,954.48 O 134 61,992 76 H W No. 29.—Insular possessions and District of Columbia loans (securities not affecting the public debt of the United States) received from Division of Loans and Currency, audited and filed during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925 M Total — - - - -- - -- - - _ __ _ ^— DISTBICT OF. COLUMBIA LOAN 3.65 3.65 Coupon interest checks, funded loan of 1924 Registered interest checks, funded loan of 1924 Total Grand t o t a l . . • NOTE.—The above figures include the months of May, covering 2 pieces amounting to $7.44, and June 3 pieces, $10.64, which are in process of audit. Q Title of loan Interest rate Redemption Transfer exchange, etc. Claim settlements Unissued stock Total Pieces Amount BEARER Insular possessions loans: * Philippine Islands loan of 1922 (due 1952), interims. _ Porto Rico gold loan of 1920 (1930-1945), high-school building, interims. Porto Rico gold loan of 1923 (1943-1955), public improvementSeries A, interims Series B, interims <i Series C, interims.... Series D, interims _ Series E, interims _". —. Series F, interims ,..^.....,..^-, P e r cent 6 43^ 6 5 6 5 6 6 6,000 1,000 5 1 $5,000 1,000 148,000 4 a 000 3 i a 000 111,000 133,000 201,000 148 49 316 111 133 201 148,000 49,000 316,000 111,000 133,000 201,000 Porto Rico gold loan of 1924 (192^1938), Munoz Rivera ParkSeries A, interims. Series B, interims Series C, interims 1. Series D, interims.... Series E, interims ..—......... Series F, interims „_.. Series G, interims _ 1 Series H, interims Series I, interims..., _ Series J, interims 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 2u,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 4H 43^ 4H 4H 43^ 43^ 43^ 43^ 43^ 43^ Total.-^ 1,164 1,164,000 District of Columbia funded loan of 1924.. 171,760 Total bearer.. 171,750 38,750 1,164,000 38, 750 1,164,000 664 210, 500 1,828 1,374, 500 O M REGISTERED Insular possessions loans: Philippine Islands loan of 1904 (1914-1934), land purchase, bonds... Philippine Islands loan of 1916 (1926-1946), bonds Philippine Islands loan of 1905 (1915-1936), first series, public improvement, bonds Philippine Islands loan of 1906 (1916-1936), second series, public improvement, b o n d s . . . . . Philippine Islands loan of 1909 (1919-1939), third series, public improvement, bonds City of Manila, Philippine Islands loan of 1905 (1915-1935), first series, sewer and water, bonds I J. City of Manila, Philippine Islands loan of 1907 (1917-1937), second series, sewer and water, bonds. -.City of Manila, Philippine Islands loan of 1908 (1918-1938), third series, sewer and water bonds.. '. City of Cebu, Philippine Islands loan of 1911 (1921-1941), sewer and water, bonds Philippine Islands loan of 1920 (1930-1950), Manila port works and improvements; bonds. Philippine Islands loan of 1920 (1930-1960), Manila port works and improvements, interims. Porto Rico gold loan of 1910 (1920-1927), road, bonds Porto Rico gold loan of 1913 (1933-1943), irrigation, bonds Porto Rico gold loan of 1913 (1944-1960), irrigationSeries A, bonds Series B, bonds 1 Series C, bonds Series E, bonds... "......'. Series F, bonds Series G, bonds _ Porto Rico gold loan of 1914 (1951-1954), irrigationSeries A, bonds Series B, bonds , Series C, bonds Porto Rico gold loan of 1916 (1966-1958), irrigationSeries E, bonds Series G, b o n d s . ^ . ^ , , . , . , . . . , . . . , . . . , . . . , , , . , , . , , . . . . . . . . , . . . , , . . . , ,.... 615,000 481,000 200,000 101,000 380,000 318 112 128 .38 615,.0G0 481,000 200,000 101,000 380,000 86,000 41 93 291,000 28,000 12,000 1,050,000 36,000 205,000 28 12 321 26 190 41 28,000 12,000 1,060,000 35,000 ^50,000 205,000 4 4 4 4 4 4 26,000 29,000 29,000 2,000 38,000 6,000 13 13 2 10 6 25,000 29,000 29,000 2,000 38,000 a 000 4 4 4 1,000 10,000 8,000 1 2 4 1,000 10,000 8,000 20 I pi O 86,000 291,000 I 20,000 3a 000 4 4 63^ 5H 4 4 950,000 20,000 I 36,000 I 36 ' 00 No. 29.—Insular possessions and District of Columbia loans (securities not affecting the public debt of the United States) received from Division of Loans and Currency, audited and filed during the fiscal year ended J u n e SO, 1925—Continued Title of loan REGiSTERED-^continued Insular possessions loans—Continued. Porto Rico gold loan of 1918 (1958-1959), irrigationSeries A, bonds.-. :.-. . Series A, interims Series B, bonds Porto Rico gold loan of 1923 (1929-1941), irrigation— Series A, bonds. Series A, interims .1:: Series B, bonds.. J .' 1.... Series B, interims Series C, interims : Series D, bonds Series D, interims . Series E, bonds Series E, interims Series F, bonds.... • Series F, interims : '. Series G, bonds .' Series G,'interims ... Series H, interims Series I, bonds ...^ Series I, interims..-., Series J, bonds Series J, interims.. Series K, interims . Series L, interims. Series M, interims Porto Rico gold loan of 1924 (1942-1949), irrigationSeries N, interims Series 0, interims Series P, interims Series Q, interims .> Series R, interims._ Series S, i n t e r i m s . . . . . . . : . : Series T, interims Series U, interims._. Porto Rico gold loan of 1914 (1925-1939), public improvement, bonds. Porto Rico gold loan of 1916 (1927-1930), public improvementSeries B, bonds.. »Series C, bonds... Interest rate P e r cent 4' 4 " 4 Redemption Transfer exchange, etc. 43^ 4 Unissued stock Total 3 1 1 40,000 53,000 40,000 90,000 '75,'6o5' .105,000 55,000 50,000 71,000 116,000 125,000 125,000 125,000 $3,000 1,000 1,000 30 55 3 56 40 1 90 1 76 1 105 20 66 60 10 91 1 122 200 200 200 ^0,000 65,000 3,000 5a 000 40,000 5,000 9a 000 laooo 75, ooa 5,000 106,000 2a 000 55,000 50,000 10,000 91,000 1,000 122,000 2oaooo 2oaooo 200,000 150,000 115,000 100,000 100,000 92,000 75,000 75,000 97,000 22,000 150 115 100 100 92 76 75 97 10 150,000 115,000 100, 000 100,000 92,000 75,000 75,000 97,000 22,000 laooo 2 1 10,000 5,000 6,000 o. Pieces . 3,000 1,000 1,000 43^ 4>^ . 43^ 4H 43^ 43^ 43^ 43^ 43^ 43^ 43^ 43^ 4H 4^ 4H . 4H 43^ 4H .43^. 4H 4K 43^ 4H 4M Claim settlements OS CO O 6 !^ W o Ul Series D, bonds . . Series D, interims ..«. Porto Rico gold loan of 1918 (1927-1930), public improvement—Series H, bonds Porto Rico gold loan of 1920 (1937-1940), public improvementSeries B, bonds. Series B, interims Series C, bonds ._ Series C, interims : Series D, bonds... Porto Rico gold loan of 1922 (1941-1944), public improvementSeries A, bonds... Series C, bonds _ Series D, bonds .". . Porto Rico gold loan of 1923 (1944-1948), public improvementSeries A, bonds: .. Series A, interims Series B, interims Series C, bonds. Series C, interims Series D, bonds . . Series D, interims . Porto Rico gold loan of 1914 (1923-1953), refunding— Series J, bonds.. : Series L, bonds.. . . Series 0, bonds ^ ._ Series Q, bonds... . . . . . . . . Series S, bonds __. _ _ Series V, bonds... Porto Rico gold loan of 19'l5' (1919-1935), refunding municipalSeries F, bonds... . Series G, bonds Series H, bonds... . ... Series I, bonds Series K, bonds Series L, bonds. Series M, bonds . . . . . . . - Series N, bonds Series 0, bonds..-^ . .. . . • Series P, bonds. Series Q, bonds... . . . . . . " . Porto Rico gold loan of 1916 (1918-1927), refunding municipal Series G bonds Porto Rico gold loan of 1920 (1930-1946), house constructionSeries A, bonds • . •Series A, interims . . • .•......'. Porto Rico gold loan of 1920 (1940-1942), workingmen's house construction. Series A, bonds. Total insular possessions loans Districtof Columbia funded loan of 1924.... . . . . 6,000 16,000 145 000 1 3 29 5,000 15,000 146,000 43^ 43^ 43^ 43^ 4K 25,000 6,000 60,000 10,000 45,000 5 1 12 2 0 25,000 5,000 60,000 10,000 45,000 5 5 5 6,000 65,000 25,000 2 65 8 a 000 55,000 25,000 5 5 5 6 5 5 5 82,000 5a 000 20 000 55,000 6,000 6,000 66,000 38 50 20 65 6 1 56 82,000 50,000 20,000 56,000 a 000 6,000 56,000 105 2 2 1 2 2 181,000 2,000 2,000 1,000 2,000 2,000 48 4 2 3 2 3 8 6 10 9 2 97 48,000 4,000 2,000 3,000 2,000 3,000 8,000 5,000 2,000 145,000 25 22 25 25,000 22,000 25,000 4,803 2,833 8,079,000 9,341,000 4 4 4 181 000 2 000 2,000 1,000 2,000 2,000 4.8,000 4,000 2,000 3,000 2,000 3,000 8,000 5,000 10,000 9,000 2,000 1 ............ 3.65 3,332,000 145,000 25,000 22,000 25,000 6,685,000 25,000 2,394,000 5,984,000 Q i fed O H lacoo 9,000 Total registered 3,332,000 5,710,000 8,378 000 7,636 17,420,000 Grand total 3, 503,750 6,874,000 8,416,750 9,464 18,794,600 CD No. 30.—Statement showing securities destroyed during the fiscal year ended June SO, 1925 CO to Total Class of security Pieces Nonregistered: War savings stamps Registered: War savings stamps * Grand total -. • '. - - . -- • - " - -- . . . . . . . . - Amount 43,541,064 14,412,348 $217,705,245 72,061,740 57,953,412 289,766,985 J Represents two wings detached from certificate, stubs (one third) retained in file. NOTE.—Does not include Treasury (war) savings securities destroyed in the oflElce of the Third Assistant Postmaster General or in Federal reserve banks. o o i-3 W a HiSTOEIOAL The Office of the Register of the Treasury was one of the original bureaus of the IVeasury Department, and was created in 1789. Originally the register was the official bookkeeper of the United States, handling all accounts of receipts and expenditures of public moneys; issuing, transferring, exchanging, and redeeming all United States Government securities and maKing permanent ledger records of these and all other transactions in any way connected with the public debt. These duties have been considerably changed by legislation and through other processes and at present the main functions are receipt of securities for final audit. These securities are retired on account of redemption, or exchange for other securities, and include bearer and registered pre-war loans. Liberty loans, certificates of indebtedness, war-savings securities, interest coupons, District of Columbia loans. Treasury notes, etc. Following is a fist of the registers of the Treasury from the organization of the Government to date, which contains the name. State from whence appointed, period of service, and the administration in which the service was rendered. Name State Period of service President 1789 to 1829...... Washington, Adams, Jefferson, Madison, Monroe, Adams, Jackson, 1829 to 1845 Jackson, Van Buren, Harrison,Tyler, Polk. Polk. New York. 1845 to 1847 3. RansonH. Gillett. Polk, Taylor. Tennessee 1847 to 1849 4. Daniel Graham Taylor, FUlmore. do 5. Allen A, Hall 1849 to 1850 Fillmore, 6. Townsend Haines Pennsylvania... 1850 to 1851 Fillmore, Pierce, 7. Nathan Sargent District of Co- 1851 to 1853 lumbia, 1853 to 1861 Pierce, Buchanan, Lincoln. 8. Finley Bigger... Indiana Lincoln. 1861 to 1864 9. Lucius E. Chittenden.- Vermont 1864 to 1867 Lincoln, Johnson, 10. S. B. Colby do... 1867 to 1869 Johnson, Grant. 11. Noah L. Jeffries... Maryland Pennsylvania... 1869 to 1878 Grant, Hayes. 12, John Allison _. 13. Glenni W. Scofield . . 1878 to 1881 do _Hayes, Garfield. Mississippi 1881 to 1885 14. Blanche K. Bruce Garfield, Arthur, Cleveland, 1885 to 1893 15. William S. Rosecrans... California Cleveland, Harrison, 1893 to 1897 16. J, Fount Tillman Cleveland, McKinley. Tennessee McKinley. 17, Blanche K. Bruce Mississippi 1897 to 1898 McKinley, Roosevelt. 18, Judson W. Lyons 1898 to 1906 Georgia 19. William T. Vernon . . Kansas 1906 to 1911 Roosevelt, Taft. 20. James C, Napier. Tennessee 1911 to 1913 Taft, Wilson. Wilson. 21. Gabe.E, Parker 1913 to 1914 Oklahoma. Do, 1915 to 1919 22. Houston B. Teehee do._Wilson, Harding. 1919 to 1922 :23. Williams. Elliott Georgia :24. Harley V. Speelman 1922 Harding, Coolidge. Ohio 1. Joseph Nourse 2. Thomas L, Smith Virginia do 693 KEPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY - TREASURY DEPARTMENT, OFFICE OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY, WasMngton, December 11, 1925. I have the honor to submit the following annual report, in accordance with the provision of section 333, of the United States Revised Statutes, covering activities of the Currency Bureau, in the year ended October 31, 1925. This is the sixty-third report made to the Congress since the organization of the bureau. DEAR SIR: GENERAL CONDITIONS The continued upward trend of business, generally, is reflected in the increasing volume of clearings, rising to over $505,299,000,000 in the year ended September 30, 1925, about $62,605,000,000 higher than during the prior year. In the same period loans and discounts of national banks increased from $12,210,000,000 to $13,134,000,000, total loans and investments from $17,844,000,000 to $19,105,000,000, and aggregate resources from $23,323,000,000 to $24,570,000,000. From statements relative to State incorporated banks, an even greater development is shown. The gross earnings of national banks in the year ended June 30, 1925, were $1,124,000,000 and exceeded by $49,000,000 gross earnings for the prior year, net earnings, after payment of all expenses, were $365,000,000 compared with $343,000,000 in the preceding year, total losses charged ofl^ were $141,000,000, a reduction of $6,000,000 and net addition to profits, after charging oflF all losses, amounted to $224,000,000 exceeding by $28;000,d00 the amount in 1924. Dividends declared by these banks to the amount of $165,000,000 exceeded the amount in the previous year by $1,000,000 and were equal to 6.63 per cent on their capital and surplus. LEGISLATION RECOMMENDED In the last two annual reports of the Comptroller of the Currency iny predecessor strongly recommended certain amendments to the national banking laws, the purpose of which was to improve the operating powers of national banks in several particulars to the end that the national banking system might be able to meet the modern requirements for banking services. These recommendations formed the substance of the bill H. R. 8887, Sixty-eighth Congress, second 695 696 REPORT ON THE FINANCES session, which passed the House by a large majority but which failed to be readied in the Senate. The principal features,of this bill and the reasons in detail why each proposed amendment is necessary are set forth in the reports of the Comptroller of the Currency for 1923 and 1924. I most urgently recommend the prompt reintroductlon and enactment of this legislation. . • The bill as it passed the House contained certain provisions (embodied in sec. 9) which in effect would prohibit the further spread of State-wide branch banking within the Federal reserve system.' Under them it would be unlawful for State member banks to establish branches outside of the city in which the parent bank is located^ and nonmember banks having such outside branches could become members only upon the condition that they relinquish such branches. These provisions follow the recommendations made by the Comptroller of the Currency for the past two years. These recommendations were based upon the assumption, in the first place, that State- . wide branch banking is wrong in principle and that as a national pglicy the national banks should not be permitted to engage therein, and in the second place upon the absolute necessity of protecting the national bank members of the Federal reserve system from the encroachment of this form of branch banking within the Federal reserve system itself. With this position I am in complete accord. The national banks in those communities where State member banks of the Federal reserve system are now engaged in state-wide branch banking have found themselves in an intolerable situation. This form of branch banking in the United States is a recent development and has made headway in only a few localities. The enactment of the provision above referred to would have a strong tendency toward restoring the equilibrium between the State and national banks within the Federal reserve system in branch banking territory and would undoubtedly have the further effect of preserving the stability and permanence of the Federal reserve system itself. I t is a misnomer to call this bill a branch banking bill. The measure proposes to amend the national banking laws in some 18 particulars, only 4 of which relate in any way to bVanch banking. The other provisions of the bill, such as the authority to lend one-half pf the savings deposits upon the security of first inortgages upon improved real estate, the authority to hold their charter powers for an mdeterminate period subject to the will of Congress, the regulation of the. investment security business, and other provisions of this measure will enable the national banks to carry on a modern banking business along tlie lines already approved by many State laws. The amendments proposed in the bill have had a most thorough and expert investigation and analysis and have been reduced to the minimum. They are based upon sound principles of banking. Their enactment into law would enable all national banks to meet more readily the competition from State banks and trust companies which have for a number of years had the authority to do what it is now proposed to confer upon the national banks. This proposed legislation has the approval generally of the banking fraternity. Apart from the question of the restrictions upon branch banking proposed by section 9 of the House bill, which section was stricken out b y the Senate Committee on Banking and Currency, t h a t com- COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 697 mittee in reporting the bill to the Senate proposed a number' of valuable amendments tq the House measure. While practically no new substantive legislation was proposed in these amendments, they nevertheless had the effect of giving greater clarity and precision to the provisions of the bill. The Senate committee also restored to the bill a number of proposed provisions which would penalize the commission of crimes against membiBr banks of the Federal reserve system and against national banks in particular. These provisions were included in the bill as reported to the House but were stricken out on the floor. I t is recommended that serious consideration be given to the question of including these, criminal provisions in the bill. The need for the immediate enactment of this proposed legislation is greater now than ever. Not only has there been a continuance of serious withdrawals, but m a n y national banks have become restive on account of being compelled to operate under certain archaic provisions of the national bank act. They prefer to remain nationar banks, but i n t h e final analysis the attractiveness of a modern State charter may prove controlling. The number of losses of national banks to the various State systems within the past two years is formidable enough to arouse the serious attention oi the Government of the United States. Many of these banks had been in the national system for more than 50 years. From October 21, 1923, to October 17, 1925, 166 national banks left the national system to engage in the banking business under State charter. These carried with thein total resources of $566,600,000. They include 25 national banks in California, with total resources of $136,000,000; 9 national banks in Illinois, with total resources of $128,000,000; 6 national banks in New York, with total resources of $121i000,000; 8 national banks in Ohio, with total resources of $54,000,000; 25 national banks in Oklahoma, with total resources of $10,000,000; 13 national banks in Pennsylvania, with total resources of $22,000,000, and a scattered number of banks in all of the other States. In comparison with these figures consideration may properly be given to the question of the conversion of State banks into national banks during the last two years. The total number of such conversions was 113, with total resources of $245,000,000. The nuinber of national banks entering the State systems being 166, with total resources of $566,600,000, there was a net loss to the national system in numbers of 53 banks and a net loss in resources of $321,600,000. However, of these State banks converting into national banks attention must be called to the fact that 64 of them, with total resources of $38,000,000, were located in the State of Texas. They converted into national banks en masse in order to escape the operations of the State guaranty of deposit laws. This is an abnormal development and should the State law be favorably amended, undoubtedly many of these banks will return to the State system. Outside of Texas, only 49 State banks during the past two years converted into national banks. These had total resources of $207,000,000; 4 of these were banks in New York Citv, with total resources of $131,800,000. Deducting the resources oi the 4 New York banks and the Texas banks the aggregate resources of: converting State banks in all other parts of the Union were $74,800,000. 698 REPORT ON THE FINANCES The above figures, however, do not tell the whole story. I t is a well-known fact that many other national banks aje anxiously awaiting the enactment of such a bill as that which failed at the last session of Congress. If they can not at this time obtain some such amendments to their charter powers as are therein proposed there will be a still greater exodus from the national system. Although the total resources of national banks has steadily increased year by year and the condition of individual national banks is strong, nevertheless the relative increase in total resources of national banks has been slowly falling off year by year as c'onipared with the resources of the State banks and trust companies, i n the last annual report of this office my predecessor called your attention to the fact that during the 40-year period, ending with the fiscal year 1924, the total resources of national banks had fallen from 75 per cent of the total banking resources to about 47 per cent. The total banking resources of State and national banks, exclusive of savings banks, at the present time are about $52,057,000,000, of which about $24,351,000,000 are in the national banks and $27,706,000,000 are in the State banks and trust companies which are engaged in the commercial banking business in competition with national banks. In addition the savings banks have total resources of about $10,000,000,000, but these figures are not included in this comparison. The percentage, therefore, of the resources of the national banks to the total resources of all banks engaged in carrying on,the business of commercial banking has during the past year dropped a fraction below 47 per cent. These facts present a serious situation for the consideration of the Congress and I am directing your attention thereto at this time chiefly for the purpose of showing that the adverse conditions of national bank operations, as to which my predecessor so urgently recommended remedial legislation, are becoming daily accentuated. The national banking system is a time-honored Federal instrumentality. The charter powers of the individual national banks are derived solely from the Congress. Tmce in the history of the United States, namely, immediate^ after the Civil War and immediately preceding the, World War, the Federal Government was able to enforce a banlqng policy at a time of great financial stress through its authority to use the national banking system as an instrument for the public benefit. The individual national bank is always ultimately»able to take care of itself in meeting the competitive conditions due to more favorable State laws by giving up its national charter and going into the State system. But the gradual loss of national banks and the consec^uent decrease in relative resources of the national banking system is of primary concern to the National Government, not only because the national banks form the logical and permanent basis of the Federal reserve system but also because only through the national banking system can there be maintained throughout the United States a standardized system of banking subject to the visitorial powers of the Federal Government and subservient at all times to the will of the Congress. COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 699 NATIONAL BANK FAILURES The number of national bank failures during the current year shows :a considerable decrease from that of last year. During the comptroller's report year ended October 31, 1925, 98 national banks ' became insolvent as compared with 138 national banks for the year •^^ended October 31, 1924. The last half of the present report year has shown, a decided decrease in the number of failures compared with the first half, the proportion being 35 to 63. Nine of tnesefailed^ banks have been succeeded by new national bank organizations that ^purchased their assets and assumed the payment to creditors of part ^or all of their liabilities. The total amount of assets of the 98 insolvent banks was $47,637,945. Only one of these failed banks had total assets as high as $3,400,000, and only 15 had assets in excess of $1,000,000. The aggregate capitahzation $6,420,000, was distributed as follows: Thirty-eight at $25,000 each, 37 at from $25,000 to $50,000, 12 at $100,000, and 11 in excess of $100,000, namely, 3 at 4150,000, 6 at $200,000, 1 at $250,000, and 1 at $400,000. I t will be observed that a large majority of these failures were small banks and that the total assets of all were materially less than assets of any one of many of the urban national banks. Seventy-one of these insolvent banks were located west of the Mississippi River, 51 of which were in the grain country north of Kansas and 20 in the cattle country of the Southwest. There were 15 failures in the three States *of Iforth Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. The remaining 12 failures were in various other States. While unfavorable agricultural conditions have contributed in a large measure to the closing of a number, of these banks, still it must 'be borne in mind that the greater number of failures occurred where the territories have had too many banks per capita and where too many bank charters were issued during the'boom period of the war; .and immediately after peace was declared. Not only w a s ' t h e r e insufficient business for the support of these banks but their organization resulted in hazardous ana unwarranted competition. Upon an analysis of the cause, of these failures, it appears that 49 were due to economic conditions, crop failures caused by drought, and the fall in market prices for livestock. Thirty-nine were caused by inexperience and mismanagement by officers and directors and -^only 10 by the defalcation of an officer or employee of a bank. The! first two named causes might be consolidated and attributed to strong competitive banking without the proper banking experience and banking ability, for, after all, the fact remains that therq are many solvent banks remaining in these territories where the failures have been most prolific and that such banks are in charge of and have been managed by capable and experienced men who, under the strongest pressure of competition, have been able to loan and invest the bank's funds without incurring disastrous losses. Economic conditions in the territories where the largest number of failures have occurred are much improved and the banking industry is rapidly adjusting itself to normal conditions. I t is believed that the experience gained by bankers in the past 10 years will be of great value to the banking business of the future and p u t of it will come better qualified bankers, more conservative management, and greater safety to depositors. 700 REPORT ON THE FINANCES In the year ended October 31, 1925, 98 national banks, with aggregate capital of $6,420,000, were placed in charge of receivers. Thedate each bank was authorized to commence business, date of appoint-' ment of the receiver, the capital stock, and the circulation outstanding at date of failure are shown in the appendix of this report. From date of the first failure of a national bank in 1865 to October 31, 1925, the number of banks placed in charge of receivers was 947. Of this number, however, 61 were subsequently restored to solvency and permitted to resume business. The total capital of all insolvent banks at date of failure was $119,300,920, while the book or nominal, value of the assets administered by receivers under the supervision of the comptroller aggregated $614,982,469 and the total cash thusfar realized from the liquidation of these assets amounted to$282,989,284. In addition to this, there has been reahzed from assessments levied against shareholders the sum of $31,418,330, making thetotal cash collections from all sources $314,407,614, which have been disbursed as follows: •In dividends to creditors on claims proved, amounting to $327,253,141, the sum of $188, 697, 889* In payment of secured and preferred liabilities 84,967,657 In- payment- of legal expenses incurred in the administration of such receiverships .. 6, 940, 375 In payment of receivers' salaries and other expenses of receiverships__. 15, 449, 753There has been returned to shareholders in cash 4, 141, 830 Leaving a balance with the comptroller and receivers of ' 14, 210, 110« Assets have been returned to agents for shareholders, to be Kquidated for their benefit, having a nominal value of $16,000,653. The book value of the assets of the 318 national banks that are still, in charge of receivers amount to $218,927,454. The receivers had realized from these assets at the close of business on October 31, 1925, the sum of $79,649,962 and had collected from the shareholders on account of assessments levied against them to cover deficiencies in assets the further sum of $6,692,124, making the total collected from all sources in the liquidation of active receiverships the sum of $86,342,086, which amount has been distributed as follows: Dividends to'creditors (to Sept. 30, 1925) Secured and preferred liabilities paid Legal expenses Receivers' salaries and all other expenses of administration Amount returned to shareholders in cash ^ Leaving a balance with the comptroller and the receivers of___ _. $28, 907, 387 37,607,818 897, 790'4, 368, 981 350, 000' 14, 210, 110-^ Receiverships of 17 national banks were closed during the year, making a total of 629 closed receiverships. Collections from the assets of the 629 national banks, the affairs of which have been finally closed, amounted to $203,339,322, and together with the collections of $24,726,206 froin assessments levied against shareholders make a total of $228,065,528, from which on claims aggregating $205,263,410 dividends were paid amounting to $159,790,502. Average rate of dividends paid on claims proved was 77.84 per cent, but including offsets allowed, loans paid, and other disbursements with dividends, creditors Received on an average 84.24 per cent. Expenses incident to the administration of these 629 trusts—that is, receivers' salaries and legal and other expenses—amounted to$17,123,357 or 4.32 per cent of the nominal value of the assets and 701 COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 7.50 per cent of the collections from assets and from shareholders. The outstanding circulation of these banks at the date of failure was $31,133,466, which was secured by United States bonds on deposit in the Treasury of the face value of $33,478,100. The assessments against shareholders averaged 52.03 per cent of their holdings, while the collections from the assessments levied were 48.87 per cent of the amount assessed. The total amount disbursed in dividends during the current year to the creditors of insolvent banks was $15,073,057. In the table following is summarized the condition of all insolvent national banks, the closed and active receiverships being shown separately: Closed receiverships, 629 1 Items Total assets taken charge of by receivers $396,055,015 Disposition of assets: Collected from assets '__ Offsets allowed and settled : _ Loss on assets compounded or sold under order of court. Nominal value'of assets returned to stockholders __ Nominal value of remaining assets Active receiverships, 318 Total, 947 $218, 927,454 il4, 982,469 79, 649,962 14,129, 734 13,854,637 218,927,454 614, 982,469 203,339,322 24, 726,206 79, 649,962 6, 692,124 282,989,284 31,418, 330 228,065, 528 86, 342,086 314,407, 614 47, 359, 839 159,790, 502 6,042, 585 11,080, 772 3,791,830 Collected from assets as above Collected from assessments from shareholders.. Total collections.. Disposition of collections: Secured and preferred liabilities paid Dividends paid Legal expenses Receivers' salary and other expenses .Amount returned to shareholders in cash. Balance with comptroller and receiver 111,293,121 396,055,015 Total.. 282,989, 284 50,053,711 154, 645, 700 16,000, 653 111, 293,121 37, 607,818 28, 907, 387 • 897,790 4,368,981 350,000 14, 210.110 84, 967,657 188, 697,889 6,940,375 15,449, 753 4,141,830 14,210,110 203, 339,322 35, 923, 977 140, 791,063 16,000,653 228,065, 528 Total.. Capital stock at date of failure United States bonds held at failure to secure circulating notes Amount realized from sale of United States bonds held to secure circulating notes Circulation outstanding.at failure Amount of assessment upon shareholders Claims proved _ 86,342,086 314,407,614 2 97,225,920 22,075,000 119,300,920 33,478,100 13,323,010 46,801,110 35,120,712 31,133,466 50, 591, 240 • 205, 263,410 4,433,467 11,697,852 19,320,000 121,989, 731 39, 554,179 42,831,318 69,911, 240 327, 253,141 1 Includes 61 banks restored to solvency. ^ Includes capital stock of 61 banks restored to solvency. Statistics relative to the capital, date of appointment of receiver, and per cent of. dividends paid to creditors of 13 insolvent national banks, the affairs of which were closed during the year ended October 31, 1925, appear in the following table: Title Location Date receiver appointed Per cent Capital dividends paid to creditors Mount Vernon National Bank Mount Vernon, N. Y . . . Apr. 19,1911 $200,000 58.85 Newman, Calif . Jan. 31,1920 First National Bank . . . _ 50,000 49 50 Commonwealth National Bank _.,-_. Reedville, Va .;.. Feb. 16,1921 25,000 88.67 Emmetsburg National Bank. . Emmetsburg, I o w a . : . . . Mar. 11,1921 50,000 60.76 First National B a n k . . . . . . . May 27,1921 Sidney, N e b r . . . : . . : 50,000 43.25 Farmers National Bank.... . . . Big Sandy, Mont Jan. 3,1922 25,000 10.50 First National Bank ^ Aug. 14,1923 50,000 .»109.30 Colquitt, Ga i... Silver City National B a n k . . . Silver City, N. Mex....: May 14,1924 100,000 50. First National Bank Alexandria, S. D a k . . . . . . June 23,1924 25,000 82.45 Citizens National Bank... . Centerville, Tenn^ . . Oct. 28,1924 30,000 92 49 National Border B a n k . . . . Oct. 30,1924 200,000 El Paso, Tex . . -•-. . 75. Nov. 22,1924 First National Bank Dodgp, Nebr 50,000 100. First National Bank .^ Jan. 3,1925 Savoy, Mont ... 25,000 » 104. 1 Includes 100 per cent of interest. 702 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES . BANK FAILURES OTHER THAN NATIONAL In the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, information was received' from the banking departments of,the. several States, with respect to^ the failure • of 440 State and private banks, with liabilities of* $118,728,046. These figures show a reduction in the number o f failures, as.compared with the year ended June 30, 1924, of 337 banks, and a reduction in the amount of liabilites of $104,459,954. Statistics relative to the failure of banks other than national and national banks in each State, in the year ended June 30, 1925, and for years ended June 30, 1914 to 1925, are published in the appendix: to the report of the Comptroller of the Currency. PUBLIC DEBT, UNITED STATES BONDS, NATIONAL BANK, AND OTHER CIRCULATION In the table following relating to the public debt of the United States on June 30, 1925, and Government bonds on deposit with theTreasurer of the United States on the same date, it will be observed^ that the total net public debt was $20,439,234,256.19, all of which with the exception of $228,328,005 is interest bearing. The net debt is shown to be less by $738,811,015 than at the close of the prior fiscal year. By reason of the call for redemption at maturity (February 1 last) of the outstanding 4 per cent loan of 1925 amounting to $118,489,900,.. bonds eligible as security for national-bank circulation were reduced^ in amount to $674,625,630, consisting of $599,724,050 consols of 1930^ and $74,901,580 Panama Canal 2's. Of these bonds the Treasurer held as security for national-bank circulation $665,061,330, as securitj for public deposits $495,500, and for postal savings $213,700. This leaves only $8,855,100 bonds of these classes held otherwise than by the Treasurer as security for circulation and deposits. National-bank circulation outstanding at the close of the fiscal vear aggregated $733,366,074, of which $660,501,393'was secured by bonds and $72,864,681 secured by lawful money held by the Treasurer of the United States to provide for the redemption of the notes of banks retiring circulation and on account of those in liquidation. The combined paper currisncy. United States notes. Federal reserve bank and national bank notes amounted to $5,585,944,967, the issues of national bank notes representing approximately 14 per cent. Federal reserve notes 35 per cent, legal tenders 6 per cent, and gold and silver certificates 45 per cent. The aggregate stock of money was $8,221,000,000, hence the paper currency, excluding the coin certificates, was 36.9 per cent of the total circulating medium. The paid-in capital of the national banks in existence at the close of the last fiscal year was roundly $1,376,000,000, and as the amount of bonds eligible as security for circulation had been reduced to some $674,625,000, it is evident that the amount of national bank circulation issuable has been reduced to approximately 50 per cent of the maximum amount authorized by law, the paid-in capital stock being the measure of.that maximum. This condition has resulted in the reduction in the percentage of currency-issuing banks from 90 in 1924 to 85 in 1925 703 COMPTROLLER OF T H E CURRENCY \ Statements hereinbefore referred to relative to the public debt and securities held in trust by the Treasurer of the United States are as follows: Statement of the public debt of the United States, June SO, 1925 DETAILS OF INTEREST-BEARING DEBT Bonds eligible as security for national-bank circulation: 2 per cent consols of 1930 $599, 724, 050. 00 2 per cent Panama Canal loan of 1916-1936.. _._,,___ 48,954,180.00 2 per cent Panama Canal loan of 1918-1938 :_ 25,947,400.00 Other bonds, etc.: 3 per cent Panama Canal loan of 1961 3 per cent conversion bonds of 1946-47_^ 2J^ per cent postal-savings bonds (first to twenty-eighth series) ; First Liberty loan, 1932-1947, 3J^, 4, and 4M per centSecond Liberty loan, 1927-1942, 4 and 4J^ per cent Third Liberty loan, 1928, 4^4 per cent Fourth Liberty loan, 1933-1938, 4 ^ per cent Treasury bonds, 1947-1952, 4}^ per cent Treasury bonds, 1944-1954, 4 per cent Treasury notes, 1925-1927 (including adjusted service series) Certificates of indebtedness, 1925-26 (including adjusted service series) ^_ . Treasury: (war) savings securities, series 1921-1923 (including thrift and Treasury savings stamps, unclassified sales, etc.)__. Total inter^est-bearing debt outstanding Matured debt on wliich interest has ceased Debt bearing no interest... ^__... Total gross debt Matured interest obligations, etc. .1 $674,625,630.00 49, 800, 000. 00 28, 894, 500. 00 11,995,880. 00 1, 951, 519, 650. 00 3, 104, 558, 750. 00 2, 885, 377, 350. 00 6, 324, 481, 200. 00 763, 948, 300. 00 1, 047, 088, 500. 00 2, 404, 241, 400. 00 578, 685, 000. 00 385, 690,09L 35 20, 210, 906, 251.,35 30, 242, 930.-26 275, 122, 993. 12 . -_. 20,516,272,174.73 142, 941, 522. 28 L Balance held by Treasurer of the United States, etc. 20, 659, 213, 697. 01 219, 979, 440. 82 Net debt, including matured interest obligations, etc. 20, 439, 234, 256. 19 United States Government securities held in trust I June SO, 1925 Issues Consols, 1930 Panama 2's , ..__ To secure national bank circulation $591,157,950 73,898,380 Treasurer of the United States, To secure public deposits $433,500 62,000 To secure postal-savings funds Total held Total $591, 761,650. 00 74,003,880.00 665, 056,330 5,000 495, 500 . 213,700.00 46, 760,650 141,139,485. 86 665,765,530.00 187,905,135. 86 665,061,330 Total : Other bonds, notes and certificates $170,200.00 43,500.00 47, 256,150 853,670,665.86 141,353,185. 86 UNITED STATES CIRCULATION—BOND TRANSACTIONS In the year ended October 31, 1S25, the withdrawal of bonds held by the Treasurer of the United States in trust as security for national bank circulation amounted to $109,401,560, of which $89,820,310 704 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES- were 4 per cent bonds of 1925, which were called for redemption in February last. The withdrawals by reason of liquidation of banks amounted to $16,222,750, and on account of banks placed in charge of receivers $3,358,500. Bonds held by the Treasurer in trust as security for circulation were augmented to the extent of $35,743,800 on account of deposits made by newly organized banks and by those increasing their circulation. The transactions of the year by months in each account named are shown in the following statement: United States bonds deposited as security for circulation by banks chartered and by those increasing their circulation, together with the amount withdrawn by banks reducing their circulation, and by those closed, during each month, year ended October 31, Bonds deposited by banks chartered a n d those increasing circulation during the year \ Date Bonds withdrawn by banks reducing circulation Bonds withdrawn by banks in hquidation Bonds withdrawn by banks in insolvency 1924 November December January February March _._ April May June July August.— September October $1,952,000 1,714,100 . _. . 1925 .-. .. . . J -- 1 Total $3,171,600 7, 661,260 $265,000 75,000 ° $722,500 2, 252,900 1, 532,750 ' 3,112,500 8,815, 500 1,675,300 2, 396, 200 2,008, 550 7, 347, 500 1,024,000 1,912, 500 6,535, 500 59, 214, 200 3, 215,000 1,977, 250 1, 401,750 1,986,000 1,168, 000 1, 433, 350 1, 251, 500 • 805,000 2,128,000 157,000 762, 500 6,305,000 537, 750 0, 500 387, 750 6, 273, 250 40,000 285,000 31 250 390,000 470,000 131, 250 243, 250 845, 250 287,000 58, 000 36,743,800 89,820, 310 16, 222,750 3,358,500 180,000 »Includes $2,535,000 deposited by 33 of the 251 banks chartered during the year. Monthly statement of capital stock of national banks, national bank notes, and Federal Reserve Bank notes outstanding, bonds on deposit, etc. Nov. 2, 1925 $1,381,978,215 1,381,321,609 Authorized capital stock of national banks.. Paid-in capital stock of national banks Oct. 1, 1926 $1,381,983,215 1,381,186,036 Increase or decrease since above date Increase of authorized capital stock.. Decrease of authorized capital stock. Increase of paid-in capital stock Decrease of paid-in capital stock $5,000 135,573 Nov. 2, 1925 National bank notes outstanding secured, by United states bonds National bank notes outstanding secured by lawful money...-. .^-. , Total national bank notes outstanding $662, 538, 483 Oct. 1, 1925 $661,380,320 Nov. 1, 1924 $1,336,766,215 1,336,106,913 Increase or decrease since above date $46,212,000 46,215, 696 Nov. 1, 1924 $735, 602,435 51, 264, 261 , . 56, 543, 569 38,679,189 713,802, 744 717,923,889 774, 281, 624 705 COMPTEOLLEK. OP T H E CUREENCY Monthly statement of capital stock of national banks, national bank notes, and Federal Reserve Bank notes outstanding, bonds on deposit, etc.—Continued Increase or decrease since above date Increase secured by United States bonds Decrease secured by United States bonds.. Increase secured by lawful money .... Decrease secured by lawful money Net increase.. Net decrease _ Increase or decrease since above date $1,158,163 _ 5,279,308 .._ . . . Nov. 2, 1925 Federal reserve bank notes outstanding secured by United States bonds . Federal rCvServe bank notes outstanding secured by lawful money 4,121,145 $73, 063,952 12,585,072 60,478,880 Oct. 1, 1925 Nov. 1, 1924 $6, 582,203 $6,815,523 $9,134,170 6, 582,203 6,815,52^ 9,134,170 Total Federal reserve bank notes outstanding Increase or Increase or decrease since decrease since above date above date Increase secured by United States bonds Decrease secured by United States bonds. Increase secured bj'^ lawful money. Decrease secured by lawful money _ . $233,320 On deposit On deposit to secure Kindsof bonds on deposit Federal re- to secure national serve bank bank notes notes United States consols of 1930 (2 per cent) United States Panama of 1936 (2 per cent) United States Panama of 1938 (2 per cent) $591,792,150 48,622,660 25, 770,320 Total- 6,185,130 $2,551,967 . 233,320 Net increase Net decrease 2,551,967 National-bank notes of each denomination outstanding One dollar $341,447 162,894 Two dollars 134, 091, 605 Five dollars 298, 974, 200 Ten dollars 232,411,390 Twenty dollars Fifty dollars 25,466, 750 One hundred dollars 24, 987, 500 Five hundred dollars 87,500 One thousand dollars.... 21, 000 Fractional parts . 61,118 Total Less 1 Total 716, 605, 404 2, 802, 660 Federal reserve bank notes of each denomination outstanding $3,313,612 1,307,876 1,071,935 341,840 516,440 31,500 6,582,203 6,582,203 I Notes redeemed but not assorted by denominations. REDEMPTION OF NATIONAL AND FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CIRCULATION In the year ended June 30, 1925, national-bank notes. Federal reserve notes, and Federal reserve bank notes aggregating $1,869,091,049 were redeemed at the United States Treasury at an aggregate expense of $608,406, Included in these redemptions were Federal 60501—FI 1925t 45 706 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES reserve notes amounting to $1,312,361,850; Federal reserve bank notes redeemed on retirement account in the amount of $3,420,137; and national-bank notes to the amount of $553,309,062, the latter amount including $65,558,260 redeemed on retirement account. The average expense per $1,000 for the redemption of Federal reserve notes was $0.46, for Federal reserve bank notes $1.33, and for national-bank notes $0.83. Statements showing the amount of the various issues of bank currency received monthly for redemption in the year ended June 30, 1925, the source whence received, and the classification of redemptions, with the cost per $1,000 for each class redeemed, are published in the appendix to the report of the Comptroller of the Currency. NATIONAL BANKS OF ISSUE On April 6, 1925, the number of reporting national banks was 8,016, with capital stock of $1,361,444,000, of which number 1,147 banks, with capital of $232,521,000, were not taking advantage of the provision of the national bank act, authorizing the issuance of circulating notes collateraled by deposits of United States bonds. The' circulating note liability of 6,869 banks of issue, on the date indicated, amounted to $649,447,000, or an average of $94,548 per bank. On December 31, 1924, the number of national banks was 8,049, with capital of $1,334,836,000, of which number 986 banks, with capital of $189,372,000, were not banks of issue. The liability for circulating notes outstanding of the 7,063 banks of issue on this date amounted to $714,844,000, or an average of $101,210 per bank. The reduction in the amount of national bank circulation outstanding between December 31, 1924, and April 6, 1925, due principally to the calling for redemption by the Secretary of the Treasury of 4 per cent bonds of 1925, in the early part of the current year^ was $65,397,000, and the reduction in the number of banks of issue in the period stated was 194. . Tables showing the number of national banks, the capital, the amount of circulation outstanding, as well as the number of banks not issuing circulation, with the amount of capital, in each State and Federal Reserve District, are published in the appendix to the report of the Comptroller of the Currency. PROFIT ON NATIONAL BANK CIRCULATION The reduced profit on national bank circulation is reflected in the relatively high cost and nearing maturity date, 1930, of the 2 per cent consols as shown in the computation of the Government Actuary of the profit on the issuance of circulation secured by the consols. I n November, 1924, the cost of $100,000 consols was $103,989, the highest figure of the year. Upon deposit with the department of t h a t amount of bonds a bank is entitled to receive a like amount of circulating notes. As a redemption account of 5 per cent is required the amount of loanable funds on this account would be reduced to $95,000, which loaned at 6 per cent would produce $5,700. Adding to the latter amount $2,000 interest on COMPTROLLER OF T H E CURRENCY 707 the bonds measures the gross receipts. By deducting from this $7,700, the tax on circulation, expenses of redemption, etc., and the sinking fund to provide for the liquidation of the premium paid for the bonds, the net receipts are shown to be $6,503.10. With the cost of the bonds invested otherwise, and at 6 per cent, the receipts would be $6,239.34, or less by $263.76 than the net receipts from the circulation; hence, there would be a profit on circulation under these conditions of 0.254 per cent. By October, 1925, the bond cost had been reduced to $103,659, and thereby resulting in an increase in the profit on note issues to 0.442 per cent. In the year the cost of 2 per cent Panama Canal bonds dropped from $103^473 to $101, resulting in a. calculated increase in the profit on circulation secured by these bonds from 0.699 to 1.001 per cent. Elsewhere in this report will be found the computations of the Actuary showing the profit on national bank circulation based upon the deposit of $100,000 United States consols of 1930, and 2 per cent Panama Canal bonds at the average net price monthly during the year ended October 31, 1925. Incidentally, there also appears a statement showing the monthly range of prices in New York from November, 1924, to October, 1925, inclusive, of bonds eligible as security for national bank circulation, and also the investment values of -the consols and Panama Canal bonds based upon the average price net quarterly, January to October. ORGANIZATION AND LIQUIDATION OF NATIONAL BANKS From the date of the establishment of the national banking system up to and including October 31, 1925, there have been authorized to begin business 12,841 national banking associations, of which 3,837 were voluntarily closed to discontinue business or amalgamated with other banks, State or national, together with those consolidated with other national banking associations under, authority of the act of November 7, 1918. Exclusive of banks which failed but subr sequently restored to solvency the loss to the system by banks liquidated through receiverships was 886, the number of these receiverships being a fraction less than 6.9 per cent of the total number of banks organized. As a result of liquidations and failures the number of national banking associations in existence at the close of the current year stood at 8,118. In November, 1914, when the Federal reserve banks began their operations, there were in existence 7,578 national banks with capital 01 $1,072,500,000. Since that date the net increase in the number of banks was 540 and an increase in capital of $309,500,000. The capital of the banks in existence on October 31, 1925, was roundly $1,382,000,000. In this 11-year period 2,189 banks were chartered with capital of $217,000,000. During this period, however, 1,653 associations were closed voluntarily or otherwise. In the current year applications to organize national banks and to convert State banks into national banking associations were received to the number of 372, with proposed capital stock of $42,092,200. Of the applications pending 247 were approved, 85 rejected and 42 abandoned. National banking associations to the number of 251. with capital of $26,040,000, were authorized to begin business, of which 3 were located in the New England States, 52 in the Eastern, 708 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES 115 in the Southern, 32 in the Middle Western, 25 in the Western, and 24 in the Pacific States. The greatest activity as indicated b y the number of banks organized was in the following States: New York 17 banks. New Jersey 26, Pennsylvania 8, Texas 94, Missouri 8, and California 19. In other States the number ranged from 1 to 7 banks. I t further appears that of the total number of charters issued 86 were the result of conversions of State banks, 25 reorganizations of State or national banks, and 140 primary organizations. In this connection it is of interest to note that the organization of 19 banks was incident to the reorganization of liquidated national banking associations; 9 to succeed failed national banks, acquiring incidentally their assets and assuming the liabilities to depositors and other creditors, and 8 organized in localities where failures had occurred, to enable the communities to have necessary banking facilities. In the year in question 30 national banking associations were consolidated into 15 under authority of the act of November 7, 1918, the capital of the consolidated banks being $33,810,000. In some instances there were reductions in capital and in others increases, but the net result by reason of consolidations was an increase in capital stock of $990,000. The voluntary liquidation of 123 associations represented a capital of $14,467,500, while the capital of the 98 insolvent .banks was $6,420,000. The net result of the changes hereinbefore mentioned was an increase for the year in the number of active banks by 20, and in capital stock of $46,212,000. It appears that during the year 203 banks increased their capital in the aggregate sum of $43,410,000. Of this number 85 banks effected the increase by stock dividends, the amount of the increase in this manner being $7,680,300. DOMESTIC BRANCHES OF NATIONAL BANKS Under authority of section 5155 of the Revised Statutes of the United States the following national banks, formerly State banks, continue to operate the branches indicated: California: Bank of California, National Association, San Francisco; capital, $8,500,000. Branch at Portland, Oreg.; capital, $300,000. Branch at Seattle, Wash.; capital, $200,000. Branch at Tacoma, Wash.; capital, $200^000. Louisiana: Calcasieu National Bank of Southwestern Louisiana, Lake Charles; capital, $1^00,000. Branch at De Quincy; capital, $40,000. Branch at Jennings; capital, $120,000. Branch at Kinder; capital, $30,000. Branch at Lake Arthur; capital, $40,000. Branch at Oakdale; capital, $120,000. Branch at Sulphur; capital, $40,000. Branch at Vinton; capital, $50,000. Branch at Welsh; capital, $60,000. Massachusetts: Federal National Bank of Boston; capital, $1,500,000. Four ^ branches in Boston, with capital of $50,000 assigned to each. Safe Deposit National Bank of New Bedford; capital, $500,000. Branch in New Bedford; capital, $50,000. 1 One of which was acquired by consolidation under act Nov. 7, 1918. COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 709 Michigan: , ; City National Bank of B a t t l e Creek; capital, $500,000. Branch in B a t t l e Creek; capital, $25,000. National Union Bank of Jackson; capital, $400,000. Branch in Jackson; capital, $100,000. Mississippi: Pascagoula National Bank of Moss Point; capital, $75,000. Branch in Pascagoula; capital, $25,000. New York: C h a t h a m Phoenix National Bank & T r u s t Co., New York; capital, $13,500,000. Thirteen branches in t h e city of New York, with capital of $100,000 assigned to each. Public "National Bank of New York; capital, $4,000,000. Five branches in t h e city of New York, with capital of $100,000 assigned to each. Seaboard National Bank of the city of New York; capital, $5,000,000. Two branches in t h e city of New York, with capital of $100,000 assigned to each. North Carolina: American Exchange National Bank of Greensboro; capital, $750,000. Branch in Greensboro; capital, $150,000. F a r m e r s National Bank & T r u s t Co. of Winston-Salem; capital, $300,000. Branch in Winston-Salem; capital, $50,000. Oregon: First National Bank of Milton; capital, $50,000. Branch a t Freewater; capital, $10,000. Washington: Dexter Horton National Bank of Seattle; capital, $2,200,000. Two branches in Seattle, with capital of $50,000 assigned to one a n d $200,000 assigned to t h e other. Wisconsin: American National Bank of Milwaukee; capital, $1,000,000. Two branches in t h e city of Milwaukee, with capital of $50,000 assigned to each. Under the consolidation act of November 7, 1918, converted State banks having branches were consolidated with the following banks and the branches continued: California: T h e First National Bank of Lemoore; capital, $150,000. Branch a t Stratford; capital, $25,000. District of Columbia: T h e Riggs National Bank of Washington, D . C ; capital, $2,500,000. Four branches in the city of Washington, with capital of $10,000 assigned to each. Georgia: T h e F o u r t h National Bank of Atlanta; capital, $1,200,000. Three branches in t h e city of Atlanta, with capital of $50,000 assigned t o each. ' Branch a t D e c a t u r ; capital, $25,000. • Atlanta & Lowry National Bank, Atlanta; capital, $4,000,000. Two branches in Atlanta, with capital of $50,000 assigned to each. ' JVl 9 S^fl p h 11 ^ p t t ^ * The Atlantic National Bank of Boston; capital, $5,000,000. Three branches in Boston, with capital of $100,000 assigned to each. The First National Bank of Boston; capital, $20,000,000. . Seven branches in Boston, with capital of $50,000 assigned to each. Chapin National Bank of Springfield; capital, $500,000. Two branches in Springfield, with capital of $50,000 assigned to each. Michigan: Grand Rapids National Bank of Grand Rapids; capital, $1,000,000. Nine branches in t h e city of Grand Rapids, with capital of $10,000 assigned to each. 710 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES New Jersey: Union Trust & Hudson County National Bank, Jersev City; capital, $750,000. Branch in Jersey City; capital, $50,000. Branch at Bayonne; capital, $50,000. New York: National Commercial Bank & Trust Co. of Albany; capital, $1,500,000. Branch in Albany; capital, $100,000. American Exchange-Pacific National Bank, New York; capital, $7,500,000. Six branches in the city of New York, with capital of $100,000 assigned to each. Chase National Bank of New York; capital, $20,000,000. Seven branches in the city of New York, with capital of $100,000 assigned to each. East River National Bank of the city of New York; capital, $2,500,000. Two branches in the city of New York, with capital of $100,000 assigned to each. Mechanics & Metals National Bank, New York; capital, $10,000,000. Twelve branches in the city of New York, to which is assigned $50,000 capital each to eight, and $100,000 each to four of the branches. National City Bank of New York; capital, $50,000,000. Three branches in the city of New York, with capital of $100,000 assigned to each. South Carolina: The Peoples National Bank of Charleston; capital, $1,000,000. Two branches in Charleston, with capital of. $200,000 assigned to one and $100,000 assigned to the other. Tennessee: Unaka & City National Bank of Johnson City; capital, $400,000. • Branch in Johnson City; capital, $25,000. Virginia: First National Bank of Abingdon; capital, $200,000. Branch in Abingdon; capital, $25,000. Peolpes National Bank of Leesburg; capital, $100,000. Branch at Upperville; capital, $10,000. Seaboard National Bank of Norfolk; capital, $1,000,000. Branch in Norfolk; capital, $50,000. National banks, with number of additional local offices and dates of approval of their establishment, October 31, 1925 Location California: Crockett Fresno Huntington Park Inglewood Long Beach Los Angeles NumDate of ber of approval of addi- establishment tional of additional ofBces offices Title of bank . Do First National Bank First National Bank in Fresno National Bank .. . ^ „ ^. First National Bank California National Bank. First National Bank_ .^ _ . - Commercial National Trust & Savings Bank 1 1 2 1 •1 1 ^16 Do Merchants National Bank 4 Do Pacific National Bank 8 Do United States National Bank 7 Nov. Dec. May Mar. Nov. July [June Oct. Jan. J June IDec. Mar. July lOct. [Aug. J Oct. IMar. I June Feb. Jjan. iJan. lOct. fMar. Jjuly INOV. lAug. 28,1923 19,1923 3,1924 7,1923 8,1923 1,1922 13,1922 31,1923 29,1924 4,1924 18,1924 24,1925 22,1925 20,1925 1,1922 11,1922 15,1924 4,1924 6,1924 3,1925 8,1925 16,1925 1,1924 29,1924 21,1924 3,1925 711 COMPTROLLEB. OF THE CUBKENCY National banks, with number of additional local offices and dates of approval of their establishment, October 31, 1925—Continued Location California—Continued. Alhambra__^ Bakersfield. Oakland Pasadena Sacramento San Diego Santa Cruz District of Columbia: Washington i Do Do Do •Georgia: Atlanta Kentucky: Louisville Do. .. Do Maine: Portland-_. Maryland: Baltimore.. Do-*{... Do Do Massachusetts: Adams Boston Do. DoDoDo. Do. Fitchburg Maiden New BedfordPalmer Springfield Wellesley Michigan: Detroit Do Flint.. Jackson. _ Ludington.--. Muskegon Saginaw Nebraska: South OmahaDo. New York: Title of bank First National Bank First National Bank in Bakersfield. Central National Bank.-. Pasadena National Bank California National Bank. United States National Bank First National Bank r... 18,1924 1,1925 2,1922 1,1925 6.1922 9.1923 22,1922 Nov. /May lAug. Dec. Dec. 18,1922 1,1923 25,1924 30,1922 4,1922 Sept. 22,1922 Atlanta & Lowry National Bank. Nov. [July ^Aug. [Nov. Dec. Citizens Union National Bank Louisville National Bank National Bank of Kentucky 20,1922 20,1922 15,1922 28,1923 18,1922 Nov. 18,1924 Chapman National Bank July June /Aug. \Feb. Aug. 29,1924 17,1925 18,1922 11,1925 1,1922 Dec. Aug. Jan. "Mar. Jan. Jan. Oct. July June /Dec. \Feb. Jan. Feb. Nov. May Jan. /Nov. \Mar. Cit zens National Bank.. Drovers & Mechanics National Bank.. Farmers & Merchants National Bank., Merchants National Bank First National Bank Atlantic National Bank Citizens National Bank Federal National Bank. First National Bank 7,1923 23,1922 2,1924 3,1923 18,1924 18,1924 16.1924 28.1925 6,1925 3.1923 28,1925 30.1924 17.1925 28.1924 22.1925 10,1924 18.1922 30.1923 ( National Rockland Bank National Shawmut Bank Safety Fund National BankFirst National Bank Merchants National B a n k . . . Palmer National Bank Chapin National Bank ... Wellesley National Bank . National Bank of Commerce.. First National B a n k . . . Peoples National B a n k . . First National Bank Union National Bank Second National Bank rjan. 2,1924 Apr. 7.1924 June 14,1924 July 19,1922 Dec. 15,1923 Nov. 22.1922 Sept. 8,1922 Jan. 23,1924 Jan. 13.1923 Live Stock National Bank. Packers National Bank Dec. 3,1923 Jan. 18,1924 First National Bank in Detroit. Community-South Side National Bank. Do.-... Flushing. _. Ithaca Manufacturers & Traders National Bank.. Flushing National B a n k . . . i First National Bank ..'. Bronx National Bank, Do Dec. Apr. Aug. June Sept. Apr. Nov. Second National Bank.. District National Bank. Franklin National Bank. Lincoln National B a n k . . Buffalo- New York- NumDate of ber of approval of addi- establishment tional of additional offices offices Capitol National Bank.. « Established under authority of the Millspaugh Act, Apr. 26,1922 20 Aug. Jan. Mar. Mar. Sept. Dec. July Nov. July Jan. Apr. ,Aug. ( 18.1922 18.1923 2,1925 11,1925 23,1925 21.1922 18,1925 9.1922 17.1924 9.1923 28.1923 18.1925 712 EEPOET ON T H E FINANCES National banks, with number of additional local offices and dates of approval of their establishment, October 31, 1925—Continued Location New York—Continued. New York.. Do.- Chase National Bank Chemical National Bank... East River National Bank Do Do Do... Do... Do Do.-Do Do NumDate of ber of approval of addi- establishment tional of additional offices offices Title of bank First National Bank of the City of Brooklyn...... Hainilton National Bank i Harriman National Bank Mechanics & Metals National Bank National American Bank National Bank of Far Rockaway National Butchers & Drovers Bank : - Do.-: National City Bank 'Do... Do.. National Park Bank • Ozone Park National Bank Pubhc National B a n k . . . Do Richmond Hill National Bank Rockaway Beach National Bank Seventh National Bank Mannfnctnrp.rs Nationnl Bank .. _ . . Jefferson Co. National Bank First National Bank Do Do.: Do Troy Watertown Yonkers Do:.. North Carolina: Greensboro . Ohio: Cleveland Columbus _ Findlay Lockland Pennsylvania: Altoona. Chester.. Do .... Johnstown. McKees Rocks Philadelphia Do Do Do Do Do Do Do Do Do Do Do . .. • Yonkers National Bank & Trust Co American Exchange National Bank Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers Co-Operaative National Bank. City National Bank American-First National Bank First National Bank - do -.-... do Pennsylvania National Bank . First National Bank do ,. do. — Broad Street National Bank Central National Bank . Corn Exchange National Bank . Drovers & Merchants National Bank Fourth Street National Bank Franklin National Bank Northern National Bank Overbrook National Bank . Philadelphia National Bank Southwark National Bank Tenth National Bank Reading Reading National Bank Williamsport York. West Branch National Bank York National Bank : - 1 Aug. 31,1925 12 Apr. 28,1923 Jan. 18,1924 Jan. 16,1925 9 May 28,1925. June 27,1925 Sept. 23,19251 July 19,1924 29,1924 2 /Oct. 30,1924 \Oct. j\Dr. 26,1923 July 15,1924 Apr. 14,1925 Sept. 4,1925 May 6,1924 fOct. 26,1923. 30,1924 4 Jjan. J3,192;> IMar. iMar. 25,1925 2 /Mar. 19,1924 \Oct. 16,1924 1 Feb. 5,1925 fJuly 18,1922 Aug. 29,1922 Dec. 8,1922 Feb. 28,1923 19 ijan. 26,1924 July 31,1924 Dec. 31,1924 May 19,1925 [Oct. 23,192& /Aug. \Nov. Mar. Sept. Nov. Oct. /Apr. 2 \June 2 /Oct. \Sept. 1 July 2 2 1 1 1 2 1,1922 28,1924 8,1924 9,1925 19,1923 13,1922 8,1925 17,1925 24,1922 26,1925 24,1922 Sept. 8,1922 1 Mar. 17,1925 1 Jan. 2,1923^ 1 Nov. 28,1923 June 12,1925 Sept. 22,1922 May 24,1924 Apr. 28,1924 Oct. 24,1922 /July 25,1922 1 Sept. 30,1925 Nov. 13,1923 July 24,1922 July 18.1922 Jan. 18,1924 Aug. 17,1922 Julv 8,1925 Apr. 2,1923 Sept. 2,1924 Apr. 30,192a Mar. 18,1925 Mar. 3,1925 [Aug. 24,1922 3 ^Feb. 15.1924 [Mar. 26,192& 1 Aug. 31,1922 1 July 25,1922 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 713 COMPTEOLLEE OF T H E CUEBENCY National banks, with number of additional local, offices and date of approval of their establishment, October 3 1 , 1925—Continued S o u t h Carolina: Charleston Greenville Tennessee: Chattanooga.. Knoxville..... Nashville Do Do Virginia: Charlottesville. Norfolk Richmond Do........ Do D a t e of Numapproval of ber of addi- establishment tional of additional offices offices T i t l e of b a n k Location A u g . 30,1922 B a n k of Charleston, N a t i o n a l B a n k i n g Association. Norwood National Bank First National Bank City National Bank American National B a n k . . . . Broadway National Bank F o u r t h and First National Bank Peoples N a t i o n a l B a n k Virginia N a t i o n a l B a n k American National B a n k Merchants National Bank Planters National Bank D e c . 15,1923 Oct. 29,1925 Jan. 3,1924 / F e b . 20,1924 \ A u g . 1,1924 J u l y 8,1925 M a y 5,1925 Jan. Apr. July fJuly [Feb. July i 9.1923 29,1924 20,1922 21,1922 2.1924 19,1922 CONDITION OF NATIONAL BANKS AT DATE OF EACH REPORT CALLED FOR DURING THE YEAR Under authority of section 5211, Revised Statutes, national banks were called upon to submit four reports of condition during the year ended October 3 1 / 1925, as of various dates specified by the comptroller. The resources and liabilities of reporting banks at the date of each report during the year are shown in the following statement: Abstract of reports of condition of national banks on dates indicated [In t h o u s a n d s of dollars] Oct. 10, 1924r~8,074 banks D e c . 31, A p r . 6, J u n e 30, Sept. 28, 1924—8,049 1 1925—8,016 1925—8,072 1925—8,085 banks banks banks I banks 12,210,148 12,242 145, 666 12, 319, 680 9,802 244, 728 12,468,836 11,410 240,962 12,674, 067 9,352 176,583 2, 579,190 •2,897,040 2, 586, 697 3,075,999 2, 614,185 3,139,255 2, 536, 767 3,193, 677 17,844, ^86 541,852 107,459 1,303,631 18,236,906 651,371 108,966 1,394, 386 18,474,648 664,103 112,481 1, 273, 274 18,590,446 585, 267 111, 191 1,326,864 427,894 360,101 1, 412,807 486,933 409, 566 1,349, 859 411, 539 361, 671 1,192,049 466, 787 359, 605 1,096, 768 439,356 575, 360 63,871 • 52,898 431, 043 996, 615 85,225 . 70, 635 395, 655 665,288 67,708 54, 541 403, 366 988, 294 80,727 69, 517 393,869 733,816 58,326 54,094 36, 726 166,820 36, 310 223,466 33,120 226,386 33, 038 238,993 32,876 219, 346 24,381, 281 23,832,463 24,350,863 24, 569,527 RESOURCES Loans a n d discounts (including rediscounts) ^ Overdrafts C u s t o m e r s ' liability account of acceptances. U n i t e d States G o v e r n m e n t securities owned O t h e r b o n d s , stocks, securities, etc Totalloans and investments B a n k i n g house, furniture, a n d fixtures...^. O t h e r real estate o w n e d . . Lawful reserve w i t h Federal reserve b a n k s . I t e m s w i t h Federal reserve b a n k s in process of collection C a s h in v a u l t A m o u n t due from national b a n k s A m o u n t due from other b a n k s , b a n k e r s , and trust companies., Exchanges for clearing house C h e c k s on other b a n k s in t h e sarde p l a c e . . O u t s i d e checks a n d other cash i t e m s R e d e m p t i o n fund a n d d u e from U . S. Treasurer ^ O t h e r assets Total.^ -..; 1 Includes c u s t o m e r s ' liability u n d e r letters of credit. 60501—FI 1925t 46 13,134,461 14,900 201,083 2, 612,025 3,242, 620 19,105,089 593,176 114,677 1,324,326 456, 666 362,341 1,120,925 714 EEPORT ON T H E FINANCES Abstract of reports of condition of national banks on dates indicated—Continued fin t h o u s a n d s of dollars] Oct. 10, A p r . 6, D e c . 31, J u n e 30, Sept. 28, 1924—8,074 1924—8,049 1925—8,016 1925—8,072 1925—8,085 banks banks banks banks banks LIABIUTIES C a p i t a l stock p a i d in S u r p l u s fund U n d i v i d e d profits, less expenses a n d taxes paid ... R e s e r v e d for taxes, interest, etc., a c c r u e d . . N a t i o n a l - b a n k notes o u t s t a n d i n g D u e to Federal reserve b a n k s • A m o u n t d u e to n a t i o n a l b a n k s '. A m o u n t d u e to other b a n k s , b a n k e r s , a n d t r u s t companies Certified checks o u t s t a n d i n g Cashier's checks o u t s t a n d i n g D e m a n d deposits T i m e deposits (including postal s a v i n g s ) . . . U n i t e d States deposits 1,332,527 1,074,268 1, 334, 836 1,088,880 1,361,444 1,106, 644 1, 369, 435 1,118,928 1, 375,009 1,125,496 556, 792 723, 530 27, 342 1,338, 309 442,484 60, 784 714,844 33,188 1, 239,923 490,457 60, 224 649,447 29, 323 1,147, 628 481, 711 60, 078 648, 494 30,740 1,028,168 543, 564 69, 792 649, 221 31,820 1, 068,420 i, 933,857 147,404 217, 231 9,795, 580 5, 460,677 • 188, 398 2,029, 671 184, 363 415, 260 10, 363,250 5, 581, 287 153, 266 1,839,935 197, 508 204, 447 9,923,243 6,785, 211 255, 652 1,827, 492 224,089 336,167 10,430, 254 6,924, 658 108,101 1,766,708 251,606 214, 594 10,427, 544 5,994,374 175,097 Total deposits i 19,108, 798, 20,000,208 19,382,947 19,909,669 U n i t e d States G o v e r n m e n t securities bor28,729 28,930 21,-684 rowed. ..:. 21,747 B o n d s a n d securities (other t h a n U n i t e d 3,821 3, 581 3,405 3,630 States) b o r r o w e d A g r e e m e n t s to r e p u r c h a s e U n i t e d States 3,413 G o v e r n m e n t or other securities sold: Bills p a y a b l e (including all obligations representing borrowed m o n e y other t h a n 202,304 rediscounts) 123, 611 219,198 246,107 N o t e s a n d bills rediscounted (including acceptances of other b a n k s a n d foreign bills of exchange or drafts sold w i t h indorsement) 170,419 196,396 226, 597 233,874 L e t t e r s of credit a n d t r a v e l e r s ' checks out6,135 6,124 6,637 12,127 standing ,.. Acceptances executed for customers a n d to furnish dollar exchange less those p u r 235, 232 232, 761 164, 569 140, 574 chased or d i s c o u n t e d . . . .... 18,435 28,773 26, 564 29, 602 Acceptances executed b y other b a n k s 35,662 49,471 40, 290 41, 237 Liabilities other t h a n those s t a t e d a b o v e . . . Total 23, 323,. 061 24, 381, 281 23,832, 463 24,350,863 19,930,062 24,479 3,976 4,057 316,627 245,537 9,065 191,873 28, 642 52,228 24, 569, 627 CONDITION OF NATIONAL BANKS SEPTEMBER 28,1925 The resources of 8,085 national banks September 28, 1925, amounted to $24,569,527,000, and exceeded the resources of 8,074 banks October 10, 1924, by $1,246,466,000. , Comparison of the principal items of resources and liabilities follows: • : . . RESOURCES Loans and discounts aggregated $13,134,461,000, and exceeded the amount in October, 1924, by $924,313,000. The percentage of loans and discounts to total deposits was 65.90, compared with 63.90 in October, 1924. United States Government securities held by these banks to the amount of $2,512,025,000, declined since October, 1924, $67,165,000, and other bonds, stocks, and securities, etc., amounting to $3,242,620,000 were increased in this period $345,580,000. Banking houses, furniture and fix:tures valued at $593,176,000 exceeded the amount a year ago by $51,324,000, and other real estate COMPTEOLLEE OF THE CUERENCY 715 owned to the amount of $114,677,000 showed an increase of $7,218,000 in the year. Balances due from correspondent banks and bankers, including lawful reserve and items in process of collection with Federal reserve banks of $1,780,992,000, aggregated $3,295,786,000, and showed a reduction in the year of $287,902,000. Cash in vault of $362,341,000 exceeded the amount a year ago by $2,240,000. LIABILITIES Paid-in capital stock of $1,375,009,000 exceeded the amount a year ago by $42,482,000, and surplus and undivided profits of $1,669,059,000 were $37,999,000 more than a year ago. Liabilities for circulating notes amounted to $649,221,000 and were $74,309,000 less than at the corresponding period in 1924. Deposit liabilities aggregated $19,930,062,000 and showed an increase in the year of $821,264,000. In the classification of these liabilities, deposits due to correspondent banks and bankers of $3,333,047,000 showed a reduction of $331,096,000; demand deposits, including United States deposits, amounted to $10,602,641,000, or $618,663,000 more than a year ago, and time deposits, including postal savings, amounted to $5,994,374,000, and showed an increase of $533,697,000. . Liabilities for money borrowed amoxmted to $562,164,000 and exceeded the amount in October, 1924, by $268,134,000. Of the total liabilities for money borrowed, these banks had rediscounted paper with Federal reserve banks to the amount of $148,712,000, and had bills payable with these banks to the amount of $254,474,000.. Statement showing the principal iteins of resources and liabilities of these banks in each State, Alaska arid Hawaii, at the close of business September 28. follows: ' Principal items of resources and liabilities of national hanks, September 28^ 1925 [In thousands of dollarsl Number of banks States, etc. 68 64 46 155 17 o 62 Maine . New Hampsliire.. Vermont Massachusetts.-Rhode Island Connecticut Total New States 67, 37, 33, 808, 45, 155, 785 775 031 700 678 723 United Government securities Other bonds, stocks, etc. Due from Cash in banks and vault other cash items Capital Surplus Profits Circulation outstanding Total deposits Bills payable Rediscounts Total assets 13,928 12,432 6,033 92,369 9,164 30,935 43, 669 14, 361 17, 568 162, 654 15,931 39, 618 2,029 1,979 972 16, 739 1,846 6,251 13, 211 9,094 5,803 173, 849 6,986 32, 073 7, 370. 5,240 5,060 73,243 6,320 20,002 6,716 4,642 2,908 61, 637 5,340 16, 709 4,871 3,240 2,317 31,008 4,619 10, 385 5,691 4,631 4^289 19, 615 5,165 9,693 118, 677 68, 236 48, 661 1, 075, 346 59, 007 216, 333 424 1,931 868 8,805 80 2,643 645 199 776 31,041 224 404 143, 682 78, 278 65,116 1, 340, 043 81, 215 278,196 241, 016 117,235 96,952 66, 340 48, 984 1, 676,. 260 14, 651 33,289 1,986, 530 244, 431 41,464 144,139 1,735 17, 339 9,427 292,921 38, 740 215, 262 2,052 17,122 5,913 148, 646 18,841 80,935 1,083 7, 876 2,818 65, 557 4, 595,195 131, 861 716, 719 20, 820 11, 831 82. 231 2, 370, 724 47, 009 i;i29 110 18, 032 9,560 6,644 232, 711 4,449 3,517 119, 026 75, 726 2,730 10, 661 200 i;460 268 6, 736, 729 855, 874 2,978,123 24, 380 294, 908 147, 204 Total Eastern States. Virginia West Virginia... North CarolinaSouth Carolina.. Georgia Florida.-Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas -.. Kentucky Tennessee 468, 535 672, 010 260,198 183, 746 8,052, 407 200,972 Total Southern States 392 1,148, 692 164, 861 293,801 29,816 538 2,823,921 426, 782 1,451, 279 11,998 168, 422 79, 243 636, 322 74, 466 326, 305 2,384 28,748 19,170 774, 053 238, 498 643, 412 6,639 48, 073 13, 670 48, 058 14,489 44,924 405 3,461 3,249 1,789 4,961, 645 1, 086, 385 1, 724,245 114,586 1 1,668,416 37 33 652 87 139 106 285, 206 128, 743 132, 288 81,045 136,407 175, 018 105, 330 61,962 82,112 561, 641 63, 228 175, 064 158,192 31, 748 19,462 15, 622 11,888 21, 781 28, 703 16, 662 6,376 9,100 104, 572 10, 480 26, 461 18, 080 22,195 15,981 4,116 7,955 5,608 48,524 17, 769 12, 075 4,691 37, 358 • 4,599 26, 776 11,218 1,765 2,136, 226 320, 735 218, 765 354 246 504 126 157 516, 616 226, 627 979,966 286,234 249, 268 106,651 48, 079 143,988 ' 43,409 37,941 137, 375 53,148 167,115 93,960 59, 662 181 124 1,130, 450 72, 361 396, 880 2,055 45,459 21,211 91, 035 19, 864 10, 289 9,532 6,760 8,207 5,350 9,270 2,932 4,237 40, 008 3,764 15, 833 13,144 312, 336 150, 462 143, 977 104, 075 179, 973 329,946 146, 210 74,959 103,131 810, 013 88, 065 206, 216 187, 783 8, 361 5,962 4,753 1,497 1,540 43 3,039 1,598 534 7,436 1, 657 4,174 4,294 13, 327 1,452 11, 038 2,482 1,181 147 1,507 3,101 4,592 3,941 2,928 5,727 5,031 421, 290 199,988 199,105 137, 635 224, 034 360,181 187, 327 93, 277 130,986 1, 007, 428 110, 523 274, 804 244,104 148,989 69, 766 149,190 2, 836,146 44,878 66,454 3, 690, 682 44,131 16,484 63, 603 18,843 14. 761 26, 314 8,590 35, 402 9,971 8.092 40, 902 72, 827 25;075 321, 093 30, 560 1,431,197 462, 013 13, 749 14, 428 369. 319 11,253 2,442 9,864 3,942 1.250 12, 506 6,185 8,307 5,204 3,162 939, 384 416, 984 1, 696, 786 533,175 430.923 H O ^ 10, 037, 218 9,092 5,472 3,920 2,112 4,222 4, 098" 5,450 1,195 1,654 20,186 2,193 6,716 3,456 58, 771 22, 306 32, 879 21, 526 45,289 96, 226 36,848 18, 287 22, 876 233,122 25, 693 33, 810 41,825 30,379 13, 505 14,186 11, 294 16, 510 10, 740 13,120 5,410 9,176 81, 771 7,925 18, 596 17, 519 23,935 11, 733 8,959 6,457 10, 857 6,479 8,357 3,204 4,855 37, 782 3,355 13,866 10,150 66,107 9,457 249,129 16,884 10, 831 25, 023 8,032 7,165 121, 658 55, 863 304,932 78, 852 69,928 62, 216 31,948 94,648 26,183 27,005 6,400 4,104 3,617 2,720 3,512 6,337 4,608 1,766 2,321 20,938 2,466 4,037 4,381 o w England New York New Jersey ... Pennsylvania Delaware ., Maryland District of Columbia. Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan. _ Wisconsin.. Loans, including overdrafts O Ul 318 339 136 Total Middle States. North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas Montana Wyoming Colorado N e w Mexico Oklahoma 349, 649 234, 807 348, 343 83, 626 41,584 51, 670 80,922 •34,957 .54,244 8, 671 7,896 6, 300 116, 734 54, 743 126,925 37, 633 26, 520 42, 093 21, 262 12,973 17, 074 8, 397 4,307 11, 060 14, 531 17, 533 16, 765 572, 295 325, 752 607, 472 1,795 1,929 778 2,179 3,189, 400 555,948 681,283 90, 802 919, 635 348, 245 209, 031 112,133 173, 643 4, 697,417 33, 253 158 112 170 259 . 84 32 135 31 386 63, 712 46, 098 144, 891 128, 363 • 41,460 23,150 132,836 15, 211 206,630 13, 540 11, 759 17, 800 27,346 10, 667 5,654 35, 535 4,007 48, 725 12, 200 7,863 18, 870 24,972 9,885 3,491 40, 492 978 29, 217 •1,628 1,848 3,857 5,303 2,660 1, 444 7, 372 903 7,817 17, 477 14, 971 49, 892 50, 771 17, 288 8,652 55,151 3.781 89, 244 6,390 5,094 16, 215 18,188 = 5, 745 = 2,725 12, 565 2,136 27, 095 2.932 2; 326 8,434 9,004 2,522 1,701 9,453 914 7,195 690 647 3,747 3,017 1,157 456 3,372 192 2, 946 4,192 2,812 8, 301 9,935 2,460 1,731 5,120 1,112 8,315 90, 590 74, 800 206, 600 207, 721 73, 645 37, 648 245,986 21, 826 350, 256 322 280 888 115 312 41 544 142 1,949 1,367 Minnesota Iowa Missouri. 32,832 307, 227 96,152 44, 481 16, 224 43,968 1,309, 072 5,817 4,241 13,832 ' 1, 272 • 630 401 1,075 58, 401 41,110 183,463 12, 017 11,712 3,316 4,289 17, 965 14, 020 62, 833 3,760 3,450 1,385 1.500 7,255 5,807 35, 949 1,643 1, 391 645 622 4,421 3, 283 19, 237 673 775 167 252 9,547 3,259 30,161 2,309 2,256 1, 192 564 271, 438 194, 519 851,955 46,924 46,104 15, 328 22, 746 2, 010 5,937 2,773 664, Oil 396,929 602, 763 Western". Total Middle • States Washington Oregon California . Idaho..^ Utah Cvfevada A.rizona. 503 1,099 2,302 675 412 75 1,214 283 3,072 105, 654 t87,162 247,410 249, 604 86, 336 44,413 278, 711 26, 629 401,945 4,593 9, 635 1, 527, 764 1,593 1,627 13,354 779 60 867 , 1,461 '> 1,687 4,754 367 197 78 496 315, 869 225, 551 1,036,'587 56, 451 54, 583 18, 819 27, 491 18, 280 9,040 1, 735, 351 o o Western . . T o t a l Pacific States Alaska ( n o n m e m b e r b a n k s ) Hawaii (nonmember banks) 792,351 175, 033 147,968 113 99 271 56 20 10 18 156, 544 109,124 578,982 29,444 28, 740 9,540 14, 876 42,926 32, 413 112, 511 7, 053 5,878 2,749 2,713 38,440 27, 259 96, 290 3,634 5,091 1,863 1,956 587 927,250. 206, 243 174, 533 27, 268 314, 308 104,913 53, 312 28, 708 49, 288 1, 449, 014 1,045 1,775 403 1,622 264 686 937 1, 026 200 . 600 120 600 56 139 • . 60 442 3,532 6,214 3,968 8,059 502 9,746 12. 027 4 2 1,226 2,571 Total (nonmember banks) 6 3,797 2,820- 2, 025 930 1,963 800 720 195 Total United States, Alaska and Hawaii 8,085 13,149, 361 2,512,025 3, 242. 620 362, 341 4,142, 022 1, 375, 009 1,125,495 543,564 46, 084 . 5,679,955 649, 221 19,930, 062 316, 627 245, 537 24, 569, 527 c .o H W o d Q Kl 718 KEPOET ON T H E FINANCES NATIONAL BANK LIABILITIES ON ACCOUNT OF BILLS PAYABLE AND REDISCOUNTS The total liabilities of national banks for money borrowed, represented by bills payable and rediscounts, amounted to $562,164,000, September 28, 1925, and show an increase at the date of each report called for since December 31, 1924, or during the year covered by this report. The increase in bills payable in this period was $114,323,000 and the increase in rediscounts was $49,141,000. The liabilities referred to, of national banks in each Federal reserve district, at the date of each report since December 31, 1924, are shown in the following statement: Total borrowings of national banks on account of bills payable and rediscounts in each Federal reserve district at date of each report during year ended September 28^ 1925 [In thousands of dollars] District District No. 2 No. 1 . D e c . 31, 1924: Bills p a y a b l e Rediscounts District No. 3 District No. 4 District No. 5 District No. 6 District No. 7 22,762 39,568 . 63,328 67,830 27,320 10,868 32,254 15,348 23,321 18,626 6,049 9,366 11, 548 16,869 38,188 47,602 41,847 16,405 27,417 26,307 7,937 20,297 18,748 18.788 23,091 5,304 8,672 11,878 42,074 Total 62,330 131,158 A p r . 6, 1925: Bills p a y a b l e Rediscounts 18,166 36,426 98,443 72,022 .Total 63,581 170,465 34,244 39,045 41,879 13,976 63,952 17,706 '35,271 89,446 70,007 34,109 10,407 24,482 13,901 25,989 29,355 6,466 14,420 24,620 29,051 J u n e 30,1925: Bills p a y a b l e Rediscounts • . . Total 52,977 159,453 44,516 38,383 55,344 19,885 53,671 S e p t . 28,1925: Bills p a y a b l e Rediscounts 14,603 33,289 139,720 77,359 34, 692 10,579 31,098 15,058 29,158 29,935 9,295 12,680 17,825 28,030 Total 47,892 217,079 46, 271 46,156 59,093 21,976 45,855 District No. 8 District No. 9 District N o . 10 District N o . 11 District N o . 12 4,734 3,684 1,819 3,951 1,479 4,613 3,743 1,919 3,947 4,964. 202,304 196,396 Total 8,418 5,770 5,992- 6,662 8,911. 398,700 A p r . 6, 1925: Bills p a y a b l e Rediscounts 4,972 3, 729 1,280 3,760 3,078 3,680 1,987 1,018 8,708 6,441 219,198 226,597 8,701 6,040 6,758 3,005 16,149 445,796 3,683 7,133 2,385 3,838 1,922 6,406 6,1024,278 9,298 ,9,807 245,107 233,874 10,816 6,223 8,328 10,380 19,105 478,981 7,965 13,924 2,836 4,049 3,321 7,041 8,374 4,742 17,740 8,851 316,627 245,637 21,889 6,885 • 10,362 13,116 26,591 562 164 D e c . 31, 1924: Bills p a y a b l e Rediscounts Total j , J u n e 30,1925: Bills p a y a b l e Rediscounts Total S e p t . 28,1925: Bills p a y a b l e Rediscounts Total ^^.__.- Total 719 COMPTEOLLEE OF T H E CUEEENCY LOANS AND DISCOLTNTS OF NATIONAL BANKS JUNE 30, 1925 The loans and discounts of national banks amounted to $12,674,067,000, June 30, 1925, and exceeded the amount June 30, 1924, by $695,339,000. Time loans not secured by collateral, but bearing the indorsement of one or more individual or firm names, amounted to $6,132,318,000, or 48.39 per cent of the total. Fourteen and fifty-four hundredths per cent of the total loans were on demand paper secured by stocks and bonds, and amounted to $1,843,167,000; loans on time paper secured by stocks and bonds, aggregated $1,817,730,000, or 14.34 per cent of the total. A classification of the loans and discounts of national banks in the fiscal years ended June 30, 1923, to 1925, inclusive, is shown in the following statement, supplemented by similar information reported by these banks in reserve cities and States, June 30, 1925. Classification of loans and discounts for the last three fiscal years [In t h o u s a n d s of dollars] J u n e 30,1923 • J u n e 30, 1924 J u n e 30, 1925 Class Amount Per cent Amount Per cent Amount 733,636 1,463,203 6.21 12.38 737, 559 1,545,625 6.16 12.90 726,100 1,843,167 5.73 14.64 276,090 2.34 263,618 2.20 300,661 2.37 6,176,743 1,619,317 . 52. 27 , 12.86 6,123,604 1,659, 698 6L12 13.02 6,132,318 1,817,730 48.39 14.34 9.40 1,087,096 1,062,755 8.39 108,892 125,070 .92 1.06 116,009 188,897 .97 1.68 122,214 269,247 2.12 127,339 67,942 .57 120,122 74,536 1.00 .62 123,332 .81,874 .97 .65 10,393 23,101 60,874 .19 .61 9, ,031 26, 643 91,026 .22 .76 10,334 29, 797 107, 767 .08 .24 .85 11,392 .10 33,998 .28 43,766 .35 2,606 .02 1,367 .01 3,105 .02 '. 11,817,671 100. 00 11,978,728 100.00 12,674,067 100.00 O n d e m a n d , p a p e r w i t h one or m o r e indiv i d u a l or firm n a m e s (not secured b y collateral) On d e m a n d , secured b y stocks a n d b o n d s . . O n d e m a n d , secured b y other personal securities, including m e r c h a n d i s e , warehouse receipts, etc O n t i m e , p a p e r w i t h one or m o r e individual or firm n a m e s (not secured b y collateral) O n t i m e , secured b y stocks a n d b o n d s O n t i m e , secured b y other personal securities, including m e r c h a n d i s e , w a r e h o u s e receipts, etc Secured b y i m p r o v e d real estate u n d e r a u t h o r i t y of sec. 24, Federal reserve act, as a m e n d e d : • • 1. On farm l a n d 2. O n other real estate Secured b y real-estate mortgages or other liens o n r e a l t y n o t in accordance w i t h sec. 24, Federal reserve act, as a m e n d e d : 1. F o r d e b t s previously contracted (sec. 5137, R . S. U . S.)— (o) F a r m l a n d s . . ° (b) O t h e r real estate 2. All other real-estate loans— (a) F a r m l a n d s _ (b) Other real estate Acceptances of other b a n k s discounted Acceptances of r e p o r t i n g b a n k s p u r c h a s e d or discounted -..-. C u s t o m e r s ' liability on account of drafts p a i d u n d e r letters of credit Total.... Per cent Loans and discounts of national banks June 30, 1925 -5 lln thousands of dollars] o On demand . .. ''3 w aper with one or- more vidual orfirmnames (nc cured by collateral) Citie-s, States, and Territories ^ CENTRAL R E S E R V E CITIES New Y o r k . . . . . . Chicago T o t a l central reserve cities . xi On time M . M m 'P ca 73 fl fl (A m o o 1 CO 1. F o r d e b t s previously contracted (sec. 6137, R . S., U . S.) 2. All o t h e r real e s t a t e loans fl fc-i ^ o b3 t> O C M w Ot s .fl 1 1 '•B 0 *^ _fl 1 1 1 fl 3 P^ = 0 fl a 0 pR fe 1 1 'fl 0 <l < H Q - a ^ 0 fl a > 0 OT S ra 73 "fl >. ! fl fl 0 a < o. 30,193 30,614 582, 472 48,185 156, 641 43, 030 837,112 237, 908 410,402 96,336 73, 865 36, 954 17 67 588 9 21 250 1,549 94 333 23 67,126 31, 463 4,027 4,608 979 2, 084, 305 610, 617 56 438,336 183,846 31, 674 16, 533 60,807 739,113 91,215 1,075, 020 506, 738 110, 819 84 597 271 1,643 356 71,153 36,071 1,035 2,694, 922 622,182 48,207 236, 564 23^241 22, 959 14, 262 257,086 78,245 2,589 3,503 3,107 59,420 14,410 777 366 66 14,349 442 15, 697 300 1 233 10, 560 9 269 2,696 1.443 961 406 143 2 1,825 398 1,108 493, 696 55, 546 34, 660 42,007 167 • 459,927 61, 715 17,160 11,955 11,120 138,110 6,990 366 911 402 4,592 • OTHER R E S E R V E CITIES Boston Albany Brooklyn a n d Bronx Buffalo Philadelphia 2 fl 5 0 0 bfl £ 1 fl fl 0 0 0 .fl a CO 1 0 fl' fl 0' rr Wo o 'S 1 • '^ XI 'O o o ^ 1 U ^ ^ '3 0 -2 •Il -Q.S 0 M M 0 111 ^ 111 73 "o fl .« .. 1 111 xi Pi Secured by improved real estate under authority of section 24, Federal reserve act. as amended 5 2 Secured b y real estate m o r t gages or o t h e r liens o n r e a l t y n o t i n accordance w i t h section 24, F e d e r a l reserve act, a s a m e n d e d 35,525 1,973 141 3,017 21, 718 76, 382 22,818 25,171 1,388 6,528 770 17, 998 850 87,459 12,465 746 1,045 17 2,220 Pittsburgh Baltimore. Washington Richmond Atlanta Jacksonville . Birmingham .. N e w Orleans Dallas El Paso. _ Fort Worth Galveston . ._ Houston San A n t o n i o Waco -....1...... Little Rock Louisville Memphis NashvilleCincinnati Cleveland ... Columbus Toledo . . Indianapolis. Chicago. . . Peoria... Detroit Grand Rapids Milwaukee Minneapolis St. P a u l Cedar R a p i d s Des Moines Dubuque. Sioux C i t y Kansas City, M o St. Joseph St. Louis Lincoln . . . Omaha _ Kansas City, Kans Topeka Wichita Helena . . . . . Denver .... Pueblo Muskogee Oklahoma City Tulsa... Seattle Spokane .Portland Los A n g e l e s . . . 16,132 3,758 3,612 3,428 2,104 1,103 254 3,825 1,917 78 989 171 2,783 628 1,012 235 1,457 90 1,169 6,423 3,579 3,952 1,039 1,947 1,583 . 1,676 401 259 8,147 11, 669 1,268 331 1,426 374 566 4,098 619 14,929 429 1,956 29 614 79 258 294 16 188 699 1,940 2,226 344 402 7,209 70,488 19,114 20,991 3,841 2,876 7,959 3C2 1,759 13,453 57 1,631 5, 411 14,454 586. 1,004 35 8,593 - 7C9 1,895 19, 523 8,126 7,993 1,951 1,736 4,116 4,154 3,722 383 9,741 21,150 8,486 1,428 1,147 298 1,803 7, 576 1,725 31, 696 276 6,138 883 229 3,442 cO 5,944 ^7 83 6,828 4,521 3,034 163 1,310 23. 331 2,622 2,506 4,296 2,066 838 1,514 213 2,070 482 458 5,067 2,296 319 626 133 1,317 542 376 1,129 2,233 ,472 11 580 762 597 573 242 1,976 6,7^1 32 .. 938 68 475 3,722 406 8,230 29 1,438 309 159 46 242 40 1,110 294 2,470 365 516 4,170 81,4821 58, 655 37,946 35, 461 36, 813 25,3491 20, 840 14,104| 34,365 9, 5891 16,470 5,514 29,465 15, 8861 6,405 4, 3391 31, 654 4, 918| 25, 052| 30, 414 24,6201 19, 966 1,416| 31, 081 13, 773 . 7, 243| 72, 530 11, 320 54, 612 50,1201 33, 736] 5,830 7, 835 1, 256 10, 080 24,176 12, 569 72,9511 11, 647 21, 505| 1,807 4, 370 5,674 l,73li 22, 443 3, 363 4,326 11, 487 22,981 33,855 17, 274 26,949 91. 6201 24,9561 6,713 5,117 13,436 12,322 8,808 2, 519 1, 797 10,396 2, 977 8, 045 1,230 16, 611 4,029 1,199 632 13, 718 2, 612 5, 655 18,449 9, 052 15,6371 6641 . 5,8701 8.045 2,2391 48,655 5, 229 17,413 12, 470 9,130 4,034 5,978 1. 255 1, 437 13, 699 1,712 37, 537 2,688 12,590 720 995 1,650 662 17,009 600 1, 494 4,874 10,"9,0801 4, ,064 6,854 31, 463] 2,377| 9 6,680 191 3,478 8,925 12 6,185 8,183 2,605 75 595 366 14,941 1,052| 264 9,142 574 82 9,089 5,441 29 1,3121 10 1,106 2 6,247 161 •2. 244 5,371 33 4, 214 3,835 " • " ' " 6 9 1,952j 19 6. 042 2, 616 498 1, 496 5, 799 690 9, "232 . 6 733 20, 3751 1,100 2, 4521 238 723 4, 767 8 823| 352 54 2,987 26, 3271 251 1,099 26 17,951 10 104 1,142 607 19, 921 134 2, 6381 1,161 69 3, 945| 759 16 21, 489 1, 772 1, 546 132 1, 441 135 9, 212| 25 6, 734 18 8, 390 41 4,180 54 7, 736 120 19,140| "ii 608 155 1,494 195 6 17 102 83 347 135 32 1,492 14 57 83 246 30 11 66 268 275 147 4 372 900 422 72 315 286 329 261 41 315 726 436 691 13 577 341 99 64 28 245 619 133 40 150 3 94 217 7 7 226 71 83 669 5,499 318 504 381 "3 429 27 24 " • " " 2 1 307 497 84 36 6 5,554 188 594 130 283 176 182 ' " " 7 2 2 189 694 176 22 53 35 78 461 49 656 22 480 494 47 913 260 ""•"ioi 207 773 20 3 15 142 457 18 10 59 69 323 785 36 12 20 . 82 81 114 52 320 19 107 458 " " " 3 3 7 20 8 107 279 650 956 2 25 162 393 51 219 234 345 260 1,212 429 652 179 106 301 440 23 804 47 426 1,640 1,931 1,476 104 154 -. 63 53 203 21 372 2 80 152 96 50 6 1 7 1 196 510 10 23 2 655 24 4,960 289 214 448 16 288 248 124 2,249 313 244 37 3 674 35 1, 549 351 275 . 995 16 912 72 12 85 1,061 40 1 17 33 304 15 7 2,135 68 32 199,774 97, 729 77, 671 67, 754 61, 644 53, 524 27, 019 24,489 79, 302 14, 639 37, 974 18, 219 76, 072 28,4^:2 12, 616 6,685 63,192 11, 586 40, 347 80,823 63, 235 50, 884 5,556 47, 822 31,392 18,029 139, 671 19, 622 101, 605 126, 602 56, 903 12,896 23, 265 4,928 18,928 81,190 18,069 186, 480 16,453 65, 111 6,416 8,614 15,951 3,530 72, 331 5, 574 8,375 35,144 48, 651 60, 394 27,195 45,105 184,303 53,0041 24,694 9,876 19,452 18,125 18,371 15, 263 4,501 23,781 4, 750 14,444 7, 969 16,473 11,581 4, 814 2, 006 19, 660 2, 700 13,100 19,179 13, 943 9,436 1,500| 14, 205 10, 023 8,965 17, 245 4,280 32, 690 27,034 21,981 3,950 10, 443 2,420 7, 573 26,085 9,050 53,893 6,080 26,001 1,878 4,632 7,694 1,700 24, 368 2,054 2,145 10, 773 7,891 26, 680 9.399 23, 218 32, 349 2,091 971 726 624 244 647 582 210 1,126 23 292 443 249 72 228 27 1,147 88 342 3,110 260 2,151 159 1, 227 1,115 247 988 71 749 808 632 110 123 325 150 653 279 6,640 27 516 124 141 54 20 663 23 46 171 278 1,238 102 463 4,123 Loansjand discounts of national banks June SO, 1926—Continued to [In thousands of dollars] On demand Cities, States, a n d Territories •GS fl^j CO On time ss 'O fl 'ri 9 £3 .g . 03 b 0 2. All other real e s t a t e loans 1 fl 1 1 >> 1?^ 03 1 CO -^.aj P fl di s CQ CO 4 0 ^ 1 0 ^ C3 % CO ! fl a> .fl ra- .2 - .2 1 a ^ CO 1 p. 1 ^ 1 fl •s 1 i M p. 0) 0 < 2 0 M IH •3 xi A "3 1 5 a > 0 •i CO •3 0 IH >» 1I s !§ •3 "co 1 1 55 fl « ^ "fl " oa fl § s > g fl 2 0 0 -a •43 .0 "a S S C3 0 % '^ ^ S3 •o 0 ^ 1 CO AH 1. F o r d e b t s previously contracted (sec. 6137, R . S., U . S.) 1 •c® •d fl 1 o s Secured b y real e s t a t e m o r t gages or o t h e r liens o n r e a l t y n o t i n accordance w i t h section 24, Federal reserve act, as a m e n d e d 5. 03 »,- 3 ® Secured b y i m p r o v e d real estate u n d e r a u t h o r i t y of section 24, Federal reserve act, as a m e n d e d 3 "0 •fl fl 0 >» 1 "fl a < < 3,620 44,993 1,475 6,283 36 2,628 30 232 5,895 1,925 3,994,646 1, 060, 762 62,904 0 < 0 H i OTHER RESERVE CITIES— continued Oakland S a n Francisco Ogden Salt L a k e C i t y 2,814 20,995 147 851 7,038 78,481 2,629 8,301 211 22,833 872 3,871 420 13,124 797 2,711 68 58 1,364 52 173 69 618,114 116,746 1,911, 418 1,697 4,095 33,495 4,898 176 2,027 " • ' 3 4 3 410 62 619 30 217 1 108 94 5 6 1 1,632 1,411 17,707 177,856 6,048 18, 475 Total other cities reserve 640,909 365,122 9,212 46, 469 12, 583 19,603 1,602 6,464 27,798 Total all cities reserve . . 273, 603 1, 357, 227 206,961 2,986, 438 1,147, 647 475,941 9,296 47,066 12,854 21,246 1,602 6,820 98,951 41,966 2,960 6,689,568 1, 682,934 101, 111 212, 796 . COUNtEY BANfeS Maine New Hampshire . Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut ...... Total New England States N e w York N e w Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware Maryland. 7,722 5,879 6,883 13,894 1,628 10,199 9,419 7,855 3,015 29,472 2,639 25, 202 759 928 1,214 5,674 1,361 1,839 31,758 16,832 15,968 157,359 26, 033 74,388 46,105 77,602 11,775 322,338 101,042 45,636 36,920 98, 561 1,523 6,263 . _ , T o t a l E a s t e r n S t a t e s . 188,903 Virginia W e s t Virginia North Carolina.. S o u t h Carolina Qeorgia^ Florida. Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas Kentucky Tennessee .^ . .. 6,910 4,437 2,923 2,748 2,674 2,065 2,839 660 878 13,417 779 7,525 2,738 T o t a l S o u t h e r n S t a t e s . 50,493 Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan. Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri . _ _ 804 264 758 597 130 3,641 736 967 14,347 1,044 6,918 404 44 219 391 7 114 818 269 297 1,964 4 1,361 4 1,179 4,713 162 4,782 822 70 616,600 154,576 8,927 2,023 559 1,012 83 533 6,856 3,038 5,298 118 299 516 36 722 13 231 2,580 4,936 4,329 23 292 1,084 242 821 100 79 33 486,768 406,680 739, 368 11,085 54, 459 147,911 94,851 130, 651 3,850 10, 684 4,927 4,782 8,682 179 566 1,518 12,160 2,147 212 23 1,698,360 387,947 19,136 30 201, 233 128, 641 129,806 80,842 62, 050 87, 806 72,686 46, 316 49, 511 272, 567 60, 320 106, 710 98, 258 61,760 19, 086 41,019 30,901 25,704 30,805 31,478 15,910 15,634 118, 779 20,320 24,329 37, 673 2,486 1,496 1,703 563 401 600 418 347 111 1,180 417 1,074 881 28,903 36,185 28,430 22,195 14,114 5,679 10,377 4,601 5,737 5,947 14,936 4,641 12, 550 15,415 12,667 2,888 12,649 16, 392 9,543 13,915 10, 559 10,318 9,528 85,042 10, 293 6,385 6,434 3,356 902 1,729 2,206 2,544 1,019 1,239 1,494 822 3,719 1, 421 2,775 1,166 764,423 . 180,807 214, 613 24,392 26,610 6,362 6,015 14, 688 4,789 9,393 29,892 18, 976 7,501 7,408 6,376 8,893 4,877 5, 611 11,178 4,451 1,312 3,793 13,245 3,715 6,677 6,096 4,251 593 12,717 1,607 4,990 7, 637 4,455 1,786 1 14,656 1,521 1,204 97, 616 60,006 49,326 33, 727 24,782 25, 528 25, 284 21,817 12,517 10,231 4,718 158,604 — 1,371 761 485 3,697 445 2,168 26,562 178,112 . 83,171 22,435 i 796,868 11,669 7,889 7,553 77,672 12,739 37,054 22, 506 29, 069 49,800 236 2,,230 885, 577 49, 277 32,160 88,489 657 7,639 ' 134,984 113,733 189,023 65, 519 92, 539 67,173 107,935 26, 962 16 64,473 37,120 32,715 290,756 41,633 149,903 2,643 2,272 126, 550 1,027 79, 308 83, 786 1,247 36, 269 1,707 32,545 2,038 43,939 1,128 32,621 1,675 23, 342 426 25, 717 342 4,822 119, 736 27, 627 535 872 • 65,784 67,200 . 364 4,634 1,045 3,463 1,504 1,349 6,712 2,106 2,722 50 3,739 867 4,778 568 1,384 245,184 21,628 66,066 18,455 126 147 14 381 102 52 17,915 269,362 218,143 363, 277 5,785 29,010 4,142 .6,459 1,328 2,669 1,546 10,993 5,322 139 2,560 11,871 1,332 5,538 1,167 28 76 63 554 3,330 58 701 6 4 105 19 11,956 4,606 10,911 45 1,386 7,298 6,459 7,079 284 508 64,837 69, 565 104, 251 1,847 4,684 43,297 35,651 8,461 4,165 14,216 26, 647 3,957 I 10,912 4,365 4,803 . 11,097 8,832 1,118 8,874 1,647 5,054 Total Middle West109,925 ern States 2,172 1,026 1,317 9,130 1,480 2,790 6,818 3,084 2,404 54,194 7,377! 27,165 1 = 11,336 103, 839 6,044 3,314 1,791 1,484 976 3,113 1,475 2,103 663 2,181 1,206 2,221 1,039 4,210 14,608 2,007 1,436 856 1,094 1,424 664 951 624 623 3,907 507 1,293 1,647 235 63 62 91 63 33 60 469 17 806 33 171 35 255 136 113 105 39 164 96 226 141 401 9 441 79 1,846 29 1 1 236 7 27,957 16,822 1,580 242 1,137 1,824 2,891 320 1,993 978 2,231 9,649 1,901 2,138 1, 073 135 27 4 88 86 216 12 7 4 ""i2 42 '"""ie 2,128 2,205 2,038 667 70 1, 386, 746 473, 298 11,667 3,286 2,106 2,862 931 1,301 1,479 2,318 397 222 427 384 45 160 618 876 63 1,205 262 270 166 397 278 253 50 3 64 1,238 i 37 168 287,754 177, 996 297, 566 131, 291 148, 666 161, 421 173,902 52,198 55,168 54, 521 90.390 30,341 46, 427 64, 297 69, 635 18,039 4,727 3,079 2,928 1,206 1,208 703 392 507 39,617 14, 679 2,795 2,870 2,306 7 1,430,793 418,818 14,750 7 2 434 236 300 31 6 417 22 16 669 I — — ' to 03 Loans and discounts of national banks June 30, 1925—Continued [In thousands of dollars] Secured b y i m p r o v e d real estate u n d e r a u t h o r i t y of section 24, Federal reserve act, as a m e n d e d On time On demand Secured b y real estate m o r t gages or other liens o n r e a l t y n o t i n accordance w i t h section 24, Federal reserve act, as a m e n d e d 1. F o r d e b t s previously contracted (sec. 6137, R . S . , U . S.) 2. A n o t h e r real estate loans B Cities, States, a n d Territories • ^ fl <5 ^ fl,^ "^ o s S2 1 11. fl^j fl Ofl^l §a2 § ° fl o S fl § 1 ^ 0 " X3 ^ fl "^ fl fl t.4 > s 03 CQ c3 fl c3 xi fl .a •fl P X3 1 ••g°s • <D C3 CO 1 ft tUD 3 O M '3 . S o §.fl « •3 Xi 73 M fl fl o fl '-' & o. ^ "3 'S 8 •B • - S OT fl xi O fl <> s xi 1 . 1 "fl d Xi S 3 p fl T3 M ^ (D ^|1 P-t CQ o fl O J^ofl X i f l .fl -c g OJ fl m 2 o fl o . o 1 CO xi fl G -3 o X3 -3 fl c3 r2 p< = O i frn O 18, 832 15,529 16, 968 28 657 10, 084 7,880 17, 650 5,317 48, 567 3,328 1,476 1,253 2 197 1,222 448 1, 475 257 1,651 1,425 458 317 1 009 443 283 417 233 1,271 4 732 3,604 3,266 3,717 1,512 1, 435 2,290 387 4,047 515 578 615 980 404 472 628 237 1,391 312 162 197 203 12 3 51 29 232 115 173 68 169 49 23 56 95 116 169, 484 13, 306 5,856 24,980 5,820 1,201 864 CQ cS f^ < .fl O ,2 "3 fl fl o fl fl o a < a < 1 1 < o 1 Is i "p. t., s a o ^ 2 1' 8 3 o 3 o H 1 COUNTRY BANKS—contd. North Dakota South D a k o t a Nebraska. Kansas Montana Wyoming Colorado N e w Mexico Oklahoma . . . . 2,462 850 3,215 5,298 3,748 373 1,461 508 3,454 565 543 160 2,281 4,228 774 1,462 63 1,915 1 080 689 673 1,313 993 73 1,169 400 877 T o t a l W e s t e r n S t a t e s . 21,369 11,991 7,267 . .. . _.-... i7,166 20,311 35,810 46, 652 12,345 8,016 ; 20,814 6,627 37,821 205, 562 1,686 2, 250 • 1,747 5,348 1,661 2,773 3, 619 1,056 4, 998 25,138 2 3 1 56 25 8 45 3 106 65 1 34 256 96 45 52, 223 46, 622 64,288 97, 925 36, 729 22, 553 51, 201 15,274 106,420 19, 943 21, 218 28,005 39,646 . 11, 975 7,741 11 674 6,027 47, 424 47 53 255 773 117 68 150 84 367 45 493, 235 193, 653 1,914 3 Washington ^ Oregon California Idaho Utah - . . . Nevada Arizona . ^^.^... 3,034 8,160 21,771 637 54 2,166 155 T o t a l Pacific S t a t e s . . 35,977 Alaska ( n o n m e m b e r b a n k s ) T h e T e r r i t o r y of H a w a i i (nonmember banks) Total (nonmember banks) 2,00? 4,600 760 1,747 440 7,810 244 155 151 217 2,006 4,505 1,818 452 763 1,344 321 648 2,212 340 128 159 178 11? 241 354 177 4 18 17 260 112 569 41 22 80 12 52 117 813 11,327 9,767 12,635 3,986 928 1,096 1,247 71 3 149 2,514 2,411 5,042 886 14 988 122 35,131 18,304 89,162 14,144 2,984 2,685 7,834 1,416 17,124 1,316 •765 384 766 13,654 9,653 19,684 9,649 1,134 903 3,619 11,079 11,977 170,244 26, 371 58,096 922 6,618 206 115 702 509 1,517 709 7,096 954 395 , 496 160 265 86 65,605 45,141 •182,843 30, 412 6,222 9,495 15,098 22,754 13,791 41, 603 13,341 2,336 2, 437 4,977 435 258 729 141 19 43 47 354, 816 101, 239 1,672 1,291 1 si 432 261 12 14 783 8 474 1,835 49 85 1 11^6 6 93 2,658 725 1,847 63 868 9 187 8 242 3,949 485, 940 93,600 3,145,880 670, 083 T o t a l C o u n t r y b a n k s . 452,497 586,814 112, 918 222,191 110,478 60, 628 8,732 23, 977 8,816 1,800 6 4 432 10 145 5,984, 499 1, 729,963 58, 076 T o t a l U n i t e d States, Alaska, a n d H a w a i i . 726,100 1,843,16" 300, 561 6,132,318 1,817, 730 1, 062, 755 122,214 269, 247 123, 332 81,874 10,334 29, 797 107, 767 43,766 3,105 12, 674, 067 3,412,897 159,187 o o o o o O CO 726 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF LOANS AND DISCOUNTS; INCLUDING REDISCOUNTS; MADE BY NATIONAL BANKS DURING LAST THREE FISCAL YEARS The percentage of loans and discounts of national banks in the central reserve cities of New York and Chicago to the total loans and discounts of all national banks in the United States June 30, 1925, as well as similar information with respect to banks in other reserve cities, etc., is shown in the foUowing statement, in comparison with like information for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1923 and 1924. [In thousands of dollars Loans June 30, 1923 Banks i n - June 30, 1924 June 30, 1926 Amount Do Chicago Other reserve cities All reserve cities States (exclusive of reserve cities) Total United States _ Amount Per cent Amount 1,827,033 New York Per cent 16.46 2,009,100 16.77 2,084,305 16.45- } 2,375,398 3,740, 783 20.10 31.65 2, 603,764 3, 614, 971 2L73 30.18 2,694,922 3, 994, 646 21.26 31.62 6j 116,181 5, 701,490 5L76 48.25 6, 218, 735 61.91 . 6, 689, 568 5, 759, 993 • 4,8.09 5, 984,499 52.78 47.22; 11,817,671 100.00 11, 978, 728 100.00 12, 674,067 100. oa Per cent COMPARATIVE CHANGES IN DEMAND AND TIME DEPOSITS, LOANS AND DISCOUNTS, UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT AND OTHER BONDS AND SECURITIES, AND THE AMOUNT OF LAWFUL RESERVE OF NATIONAL. BANKS SINCE JUNE 30, 1921 Demand and time deposits held by national banks June 30, 1925,. were at the highest point during the existence of the national banking system. Demand deposits show an increase since June 30, 1924,. of 8.72 per cent aiid time deposits an increase of 12.64 per cent. Loans and discounts show an increase of 5.80 per cent in the year; investments in United States bonds and other miscellaneous bonds^ and securities, an increase of 11.44 per cent; and the amount of lawful reserve with Federal reserve banks shows an increase of 10.69' .per cent in the year. COMPTROLLER OF T H E 727 CUREENCY The percentage of increase or reduction of each of the resource and liability items referred to between fiscal years since June 30, 1921, is shown in the following statement: [In thousands of dollars] Per cent increase June 30, 1921, Per cent mcrease ^V Per cent increase Per cent increase ^V' June 30, or de- June 30, or de- June 30, or de- June 30, or decrease 1922 1924 1923 crease crease 1925 crease (-) (-) (-) (-) since since smce smce June June June June 30, 30, . 30, 30, 1924 1922 1921 1923 Demand deposits 8,709,825 9,162,416 +6.08 9,288, 298 +1.48 9,693,250 +3.28 10,430,254 +8.72' 3,695,806 4, 111, 961-1-11.26 4,765,162 +16. 64 6,259,933 +10.62 5,924,668 +12.64 Time deposits Loans and discounts i . 12, 004,516 11,248,214 -6.30 11,817,671 +6.06 11,978,728 +1.36 12, 674,067 +6.80' United States and other bonds, stocks, etc 4,025,081 4,663,325 +13.37 5,069,703 +11.10 6,142,328 +1.43 5, 730,444 +11.44r Lawful reserve with Federal reserve banks 1,040,205 1,161,605 +10. 71 1,142,736 - . 7 7 1,198, 670 +4.89 1,326,864 +10.691 Includes rediscounts and customers* liability under letters of credit. UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT SECURITIES HELD BY NATIONAL BANKS IN RESERVE CITIES AND STATES Investments b y national banks in United States Government securities June 30, 1925, aggregated $2,536,767,000, and exceeded the amount June 30, 1924, b y $54,989,000. Exclusive of Victory notes held by these banks to the amount of $1,102,000, which are noninterest bearing, the holdings of these banks in Government securities were equal to 12.55 per cent of the interest-bearing debt of t h e United States on that date. Liberty loan bonds show an increase in the year of $37,519,000; war-savings certificates and thrift stamps, a reduction of $194,000; United States certificates of indebtedness, a reduction of $19,358,000; short-term Treasury notes, a reduction of $157,733,000; and all other issues of United States bonds, including 2 per cent consols of 1930and Panama Canal bonds to the amount oi $674,626,000, deposited to secure circulating notes, show in increase in the year of $194,438,000. The amount of these securities held h j national banks in reserve cities and States on the date indicated is shown in the statement following: 728 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES United States Government securities owned by national banks June 30, 1925 [In thousands of dollars] War savings U n i t e d Short- All other Liberty issues of certifi- States term V i c t o r y cates certifiloan United cates of T r e a s u r y States notes bonds, and notes . b o n d s all issues thrift indebts t a m p s edness Cities, s t a t e s , a n d Territories Total CENTRAL R E S E R V E CITIES 217,632 17, 683 T o t a l central reserve cities 1 4 43,889 10 105,590 29,814 164,568 9,830 531,679 67, 342 235, 315 New York. Chicago 1 4 43,899 135, 404 174,398 589, 021 2,365 274 4,921 511 159 51 5,326 29, 952 290 821 OTHER R E S E R V E CITIES Boston . Albany Brooklyn and Bronx Buffalo Philadelphia Pittsburgh Baltimore . _ . W a s h i n g t o n •. Richmond. . _ . Atlanta Jacksonville . ' .. . Birmingham N e w Orleans . . . . Dallas E l -Paso . . Fort Worth Galveston Houston. San A n t o n i o Waco Little Rock Louisville .. .. Memphis Nashville . Cincinnati Cleveland . . Columbus Toledo Indianapolis. Chicago ._ Peoria .. Detroit Grand Rapids . . . . Milwaukee Minneapolis ' . . ' .. St. P a u l Cedar Rapids .. Des Moines Dubuque . Sioux C i t y Kansas City, M o St. Joseph St. Louis Lincoln Omaha . . : Kansas City, Kans Topeka . Wichita Helena Denver Pueblo Muskogee Oklahoma City Tulsa Seattle Spokane . Portland Los Angeles Oakland San Francisco Ogden Salt L a k e . C i t y . ^".,. .. . . . _ .. . _ . _. . 23, 996 6,342 4,600 6,294 21, 586 65, 465 14, 728 9, 349 2,012 6, 217 2,380 1,114 750 5,625 1,427 4,721 1,462 2,738 1,772 756 174 2,902 296 927 7,938 7,240 3,632 1,435 1,897 7,227 1,872 13, 710 785 3,185 10,139 10,559 266 2,786 1,602 2,152 6,142 557 4,247 847 2,419 756 1,298 793 307 8,382 861 1,710 8,374 6,157 9,357 682 13, 730 13, 634 2,876 20, 849 321 1,522 1 i' 149 2,032 1, 006 2,578 274 140 82 1,634 100 16 3,285 904 2 997 2,251 160 ""'§93" 40 266 1,058 3,204 128 8 26 25 297 4 923 1,169 166 4 5' 6 9 337 187 325 350 444 3,695 1,900 100 1 . 949 260 55 223 132 291 82 8 488 10 866 4,389 6 283 6,565 600 1,404 814 2,944 2,625 174 50 789 1,563 443 1,597 • 399 1,915 2,851 10, 4.55 1, 263 331 '416 577 4,464 214 4,526 123 33 32 112 190 7,937 646 179 411 9 2,832 941 7,256 98 6,090 0 101 456 9, 635 2,930 1,145 5,552 17, 557 23,130 8,734 8,237 1,297 4,498 3,164 1,750 3,052 7,491 1,207 3,393 1,574 4,511 2,909 1,700 220 4,180 1,147 2,782 8,137 5,194 3,918 2,115 6,710 2,648 2,980 2,032 3,183 5,123 11, 063 3,202 1,041 2,354 400 1,076 4,159 866 13,606 770 2,891 1,000 • 1, 386 272 6,593 541 96a 558 905 7,809 2,825 5,272 7,261 1,131 0 11, 832 788 1,120 40, 917 9,057 5,904 12,047 46,501 119, 552 26,330 18, 682 3,449 10, 797 7,982 2,966 4,815 18, 552 2,784 8,380 4,098 11,351 4,849 2,455 419 7,412 1,443 3,709 19, 947 16,128 7,794 3,600 9,733 11, 634 5,620 17,689 4,367 10, 667 27, 648 26,116 2,570 5,571 2,318 3,806 14, 714 1,637 22, 639 1,795 6,666 1,920 3,087 875 769 23, 408 2,058 2,849 9,343 6, 937 24,387 3,513 20, 226 34, 716 4,705 40,175 1,210 3,912 T o t a l other reserve cities 366,578 11 34 40, 993 116, 968 255,516 780,100 T o t a l all reserve cities 601,893 12 38 84,892 252, 372 429, 914 1, 369,121 COMPTROLLER OF THE CUREENCY 729 United States Government securities owned by national banks June 30, 1925—Con. War, savings U n i t e d All other Short- issues of Liberty certifi- States V i c t o r y cates certifiterm loan United cates of T r e a s u r y States notes bonds, and notes all issues thrift i n d e b t bonds s t a m p s edness Cities, S t a t e s , a n d Territories . COUNTRY BANKS 1,223 711 81 6,890 302 2,890 6,601 6,267 4,625 21,607 6,124 12,870 13,869 11,885 6,016 64,887 9,961 29,383 6 1,604 12,097 68,094 126,000 65 25 442 4 49 31 3,854 1,515 5,470 111 243 6,443 7,906 15,148 77 663 41,129 29,694 76,890 1,227 4,670 New York N e w Jersey Pennsylvania _ Delaware Maryland . 95,764 76,674 170,947 2,384 8,786 532 84 11,193 30,137 153,510 353,455 834 814 55 173 550 686 811 68 452 4,314 903 918 81 19,647 11,064 9,492 7,003 5,934 4,037 8,953 3,259 3,015 29,400. • 4,701 12,886 10,969 27,956 19,613 15,390 11,378 8,382 14,105 12,790 6,146 4,154 62,048 10,826 18,938 12,826 10,669 130,350 214,451 54,107 38,297 71,667 24,310 25,748 30,887 29,341 12,144 44, 269 36,385 72,966 969 3,410 157,999 ' . . Total Eastern States._ Virginia West Virginia N o r t h Carolina S o u t h Carolina Georgia... Florida Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas . . . j Kentucky Tennessee _ :. _ . . . . . . .. _. . . . . . . T o t a l S o u t h e r n States _ . .. .:.. . . . T o t a l M i d d l e W e s t e r n States North Dakota . South Dakota Nebraska Kansas Montana Wyoming Colorado . . . . N e w Mexico ^Oklahoma 7,028 7,490 6,631 4,140 1,670 8,066 2,347 2,476 329 14,451 4,526 4,876 1,203 64,233 . ; ._ _ 4 54,299 T o t a l N e w E n g l a n d States 19,100 13,069 34,210 9,285 8,571 12,143 10,437 ' 4,300 111,116 50 128 ir 1 10 447 74 98 62 227 1,312 665 339 358 3,706 696 257 555 256. 158 8,795 71 .114 .. is" 205 25" 1 279 1 4 14 18 16 53 9 14 9 10 1 760 1,226 2,528 1,092 1,678 1,712 973 657 2,365 1,660 3,822 1,063 1,911 2,689 1,088 1,057 31,864 22,378 30,849 12,861 13,674 14,309 16,832 6,129 130 10,626 15,556 148,796 286,601 522 356 659 1,097 186 4,963 3,742 6,992 10,025 3,149 2, 548 4,629 1, 345 8,138 14,106 10,925 11,220 18,987 10,076 5,674 11,571 3,674 27.095 . 3 17 120 • 8 487 777 607 446 763 1,230 205 1,078 144 1,126 57,952 .. 7 27 3,335 6,376 45, 531 113,228 is" 4 6 6 216 163 502 21 2,189 476 1, 613 248 175 268 226 136 5,322 3,695 15, -60 2,515 638 1, 259 "59 16,027 9,601 32,102 6,768 1,166 2,719 2,637 1,345 4,888 29,948 71,010 : 8,296 5, 262 14, 207 3,974 527 1,059 1,474 T o t a l Pacific States 34, 799 __ i Alaska ( n o n m e m b e r b a n k s ) T h e T e r r i t o r y of H a w a i i ( n o n m e m b e r banks).T o t a l ( n o n m e m b e r banks) 1 1 7,844 6,220 3,223 7,090 5,511 2,820 5,743 2,177 17, 324 T o t a l W e s t e r n States Washington Oregon California Idaho Utah Nevada Arizona.. 5 104 20 1,185 29 161 6,039 4,802 1,289 25,201 3,606 13,462 Maine New Hampshire Vermont . . Massachusetts Rhode Island C onnecticut Ohio Indiana Illinois.Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri Total 2 10 1 1 1 16 785 14 2 262 201 1,236 201 777 3,001 1,090 421 36, 798 79,913 567,006 1,167,646 T o t a l U n i t e d States, Alaska, a n d Hawaii-. . 1,084,311 1,102 469 121, 690 332,285 996,920 2, 536,767 2 1,952 482, 418 Total country b a n k s . - 2,021 1,049 515 730 REPORT ON" T H E FINANCES INVESTMENTS OF NATIONAL BANKS United States Government and other miscellaneous bonds and securities held by national banks June 30, 1925, amounted to $5,730,444,000 and exceeded the amount in June, 1924, by $588,116,000. _^State, county, or other municipal bonds showed an increase in the year of $89,172,000; railroad bonds, an increase of $100,379,000; other public service corporation bonds, an increase of $97,679,000; and all other miscellaneous bonds, including claims, warrants, judgments, etc., showed an increase of $141,341,000. Foreign government bonds show an increase of $61,292,000; miscellaneous foreign bonds and securities, an increase of $37,108,000; and domestic stocks, including Federal reserve bank stock, increased $6,156,000. Comparison of the investments of these banks in the years ended June 30, 1924 and 1925, and classification of miscellaneous bonds and securities, with the total of Government securities, held by banks in reserve cities and States June 30, 1925, are shown in the following statements: [In thousands of dollarsl June 30, 1924 Domestic securities: State, county, or other municipal bonds.—. Railroad bonds Other public-service corporation b o n d s . . . . . All other bonds Claims, warrants, judgments, etc Collateral trust and other corporation notes Foreign government bonds Other foreign bonds and securities Stock, Federal reserve banks. Stocks, all other Total United States Government securities Total bonds of all classes... June 30, 1925 606, 628 673,671 397,560 676, 743 90,694 105,933 179,470 85,065 72, 318 74, 778 694,700 673,950 496,239 698,235 90,548 124,828 240,762 122,163 74,488 78,764 2,660,660 2,481, 778 3,193,677 2,536,767 6,142, 328 5,730,444 United States Oovernment, domestic, and foreign bonds, securities, etc., owned by national banks June 30, 192S [In thousands of dollars] Foreign government bonds D o m e s t i c securities United States Government securities Cities, States, a n d Territories State, county, or municipal bonds Railroad bonds Other public service corporation bonds • All other bonds Stock Stock C l a i m s , of of other warJudgF e d e r a l corpo- r a n t s , m e n t s reserve r a t i o n s etc. bank Collateral trust and other corporation notes Bonds of R u s Bonds sian, Gerof man, other or A u s - foreign trian governGovments ernments Other, foreign bonds a n d securities, including those of municipalities Total bonds, stocks, securi' ties, etc., other than United States Total all bonds and securities o o g o CENTEAL R E S E R V E CITIES pi 631,679 57, 342 97,977 9,231 112,689 2,915 30,940 2.799 74, 692 15, 506 12. 525 2,543 21, 535 1,571 404 1,439 18,988 2,118 2,924 40 25, 516 12, 085 20, 418 1,760 418, 608 52, 007 950,187 109, 349 T o t a l c e n t r a l reserve cities 589, 021 107, 208 116, 604 33, 739 90,098 15,068 23,106 1,843 21,106 2,964 37, 601 22,178 470, 515 • 2,340 4,701 1,506 722 10, 256 3,291 4,626 1,127 558 690 6,445 521 180 452 506 356 236 1,970 169 20 7,622 1,583 3,167 1,494 29,638 22, 006 2,105 2,874 1,426 417 1,755 790 26 119 162 • 9,576 1,774 1,334 1,098 13, 672 6,324 2,039 2,714 103 101 1,697 247 8,375 3,961 1,370 3,715 14, 502 28,469 4,185 3,944 826 1,145 1,517 983 242 1,544 9 767 608 1,847 166 560 81 2,482 225 131 144 2, 751 1,749 688 466 376 315 109 99 144 447 56 207 72 356 194 74 29 665 20 2 377 146 709 3 1,137 109 2 10 6,956 2,298 537 1,023 11, 347 15, 271 614 382 347 14 20 6 108 116 311 193 2 720 59 379 8 3 60 5,027 625 258 796 4,133 3,926 2,830 311 93 123 845 248 2,309 1,229 350 . 581 2,836 1,923 312 475 88 100 128 223 208 98 60,103 16,534 8,845 10,386. 90, 980 85,795 17, 871 13, 555 4,342 3,011 13,213 3,241 983 . 3,545 1,350 2,166 1,294 7,699 1,247 995 116 101, 020 25, 591 14, 749 22, 433 137, 481 205,347 44, 201 32,237 7,791 13,808 21,195 6,207 5,798 22,097 4,134 10,546 6,392 19,050 6,096 3,450 634 o 1,059, 636 O T H E R R E S E R V E CITIES N e w York Chicago Boston _ Albany. . Brooklyn and B r o n x . . _ Buffalo Philadelphia ... Pittsburgh. _ Baltimore Washington Richmond Atlanta Jacksonville Birmingham N e w Orleans Dallas E l Paso - - Fort Worth . Galveston Houston _ San A n t o n i o . . . Waco Little Rock . . . . . . •. ... 40,917 9,057 5,904 12,047 46, 501 119,562 26,330 18, 682 3,449 10, 797 7,982 2,966 4,815 18,652 2,784 8,380 4,098 11,361 4,849 2,455 419 140 533 223 120 339" 30 266 171 369 139 30 14,838 98 184 328 1,683 1,738 266 124 401 118 24 71 12 327 284 255 15 1,015 126 6 2 3 300 83 12 29 173 14 3 78' 10 16" 3 i' 52 16 25 616 33 11 180 43 617 25 172 45 347 Q o oo United States Government, domestic, and foreign bonds, securities, etc., owned by national banks June SO, 1925—Continued CO to [In thousands of dollars] " • D o m e s t i c securities Cities, States, a n d Territories United States Government securities State, county, or municipal bonds Rail-, road bonds Other pubhc service corporation bonds All other bonds F o r e i g n government bonds Stock Stock c l a i m s , of of other w a r JudgFederal corpo- r a n t s , m e n t s reserve rations etc. bank Collateral trust and other corporation notes Bonds of R u s sian Bonds Gerof man, other or A u s - foreign trian governGovments ernments Other foreign bonds a n d securities, including those of municipalities Total bonds, stocks, securities, etc., other than United States Total all bonds and securities O td OTHER RESERVE CITIES—Continued Louisville. Memphis Nashville Cincinnati . Cleveland -._ Columbus . . . .Toledo Indianapolis. . . Chicago..' _ .... Peoria. . Detroit Grand Rapids Milwaukee . Minneapolis. St. P a u l Cedar Rapids ..-. '. Des Moines Dubuque .Sioux C i t y Kansas City, M o _ St. J o s e p h St. Louis Lincoln. Omaha Kansas City, Kans Topeka Wichita ..Helena _..........._-.--.... 7,412 1,443 3,709 19,947 16,128 7,794 3,600 9,733 11,634 5,620 17, 689 4.367 10,667 27, 648 26,116 2,570 5,571 2,318 3,806 14, 714 1,637 22, 639 1,795 6, 566 1,920 3,087 875 .769 1,363 344 6.05 7,152 1,135 3,588 203 i, 424 5,446 1,297 9, 738 281 1,479 4,805 538 1,169 704 933 521 3,604 15 15, 316 329 3,085 290 2,728 6,955 3 2,398 1,264 337 2,614 4,602 1,615 421 412 3,848 797 3, 212 396 1,461 4,642 2,577 234 565 135 179 530 216 6,004 406 2,660 41 10 7 316 1,789 3,156 904 238 978 5,745 639 1,998 353 2,373 911 742 2,235 686 390 71 400 43 4,858 405 .724 24 13 .n 47 2,397 51 694 3,171 4,621 2,259 430 1,587 5,772 1, 278 2,757 1,191 2,390 2,091 2,272 689 1,443 667 665 2,176 200 5,897 843 1,509 291 41 14 77 268 63 206 601 238 319 46 281 176 160 510 102 464 581 282 51 117 30 82 356 62 1,113 77 .288 39 55 110 23 183 4 60 53 81 179 61 543 117 22 95 65 371 80 7 25 618 4,729 2 25 235 8 133 423 32 1,340 199 48 5 1 206 221 22 1,366 277 84 69 ""iis 894 121 22 24 67 308 297 396 ""'m' 28 552 98 7 30 22 '"'m' 4' 300 47 25 43 3 95 370 2,600 7 300 157 104 1,764 15 1,684 160 33 621 205 91 314 115 178 23 26 19 4 69 53 1 10 229 3 219 58 208 2,874 2,264 655 167 185 1,063 869 5,511 451 607 2, 531 1,192 112 105 10 61 2 5 9 149 30 255 310 451 2,508 548 523 18 271 61 118 -_ -, 10 24 48 143 23 595 254 130 105 426 419 312 50 212 307 1,199 924 25 9 . 50 37 212 1,866 75 596 22 63 33 13,157 522 2,941 21, 663 16,373 9,927 1,850 6,890 24, 511 5,415 25, 648 3,331 9,994 17, 768 9,368 4,543 4,490 2,205 2,230 8,298 1,050 40, 735 3,236 9,813 755 3,099 7,138 1.036 20,569 1,965 6,650 41 610 32,501 17, 721 5,450 16,623 36,145 11,035 43,337 7,698 20, 661 45,416 35,484 7 113 10,061 4,523 6,036 23,012 2,687 63, 374 5,031 15, 379 2, 675 6,186 8,013 1.805 Q H w o w Denver Pueblo.. Muskogee Oklahoma City Tulsa.... Seattle.. Spokane . Portland Los Angeles Oakland S a n Francisco Ogden Salt L a k e C i t y . . 454 302 53 -337 50 165 266 191 137 268 141 106 288 286 1,296 708 82 1,086 ' '3,'782' 35 1,129 84 96 2,661 630 2,018 1,157 55 1,271 116 440 1,889 888 24 264 222 1,068 690 763 1,052 174 785 85 305 3,461 434 48 313 897 1,283 448 2,279 4,750 33 3,997 203 560 157,038 127,823 81, 432 144,894 21,214 1,369,121 264, 246 243,427 115,171 234,992 13, 869 11,885 6,015 54,887 9,961 29, 383 2,699 430 152 4,438 1,876 1,883 6,047 • 2,481 2,958 17, 365 1,571 11, 248 16, 324 4,998 5,281 33, 647 7,194 8,921 126,000 11, 478 41, 670 76,365 95,764 75, 574 170,947 2, 384 8,786 26, 841 37, 625 30,478 775 2,282 95,354 73,370 145,862 2,007 6,657 68, 490 41, 684 88,401 2,036 7,987 353, 455 98,001 323, 240 208,698 27,956 19, 513 15,390 11, 378 8,382 14,105 12, 790 6,146 4,154 52,048 10,826 18,938 12,825 3, 771 1,229 1,753 2,111 343 8,083 3,849 7,736 1,529 3,729 1,863 1,613 1,606 1,369 1,772 53 828 263 . 3,992 1,927 752 14 900 12 1,863 283 1,649 2,635 67 656 311 4,656 859 395 117 971 57 1,794 442 214, 451 . 39,116 14,028 14,509 23,408 2,058 2,849 9,343 6,937 24,387 3,513 20, 226 34, 716 4,705 40,175 1,210 3,912 T o t a l other reserve cities T o t a l all reserve cities 2,596 798 780,100 :.. 10,672 1,171 55 3,755 630 5,609 376 5,590 6,113 1,295 6,015 119 917 S'6 932 209 222 592 348 1,155 119 250 521 6 345 22 56" 116 34 1,065 38 ' 6 24' 16 36 .. 1,315 67 390 117 106 199 149 2,366 450 2,062 599 58 1,607 23,104 3,765 579 5,520 2,963 14, 877 3,040 14,997 16,. 633 1,723 18, 925 570 3,704 46, 612 6,823 3,428 14, 863 9.900 39,264 6, 553 35, 223 51, 349 6,428 69,100 1,780 7,616 59 23 16 161 94 324 161 1, 424 387 20 902 12 20 34, 333 18, 545 1,226 50, 493 2,449 62, 362 23,847 715, 656 1,495,756 36, 282 57,439 20, 388 1, 226 71, 599 5, 413 89,963 46,025 1,186,171 2, 555, 292 8,976 3,002 4,206 28,958 2,331 6,980 389 296 231 1,550 342 1,091 142 84 106 1,157 160 475 1 17 42 168 199 " • " 2 5 " 40 94 1,799 520 781 5,957 2,501 1,616 35 27 73 134 6 63 3,738 790 1,592 6,507 585 4,172 2,309 512 1,179 4,539 614 1,792 42, 476 13,182 16, 727 104,476 17, 219 38, 335 56,345 25,067 22, 742 159, 363 27,180 67, 718 64, 463 3,899 2,124 560 26 13,174 337 17,384 10,945 232, 415 358, 415 2,878 70, 234 2,340 46, 404 118, 681 . 6,049 114 1,005 336 8,394 1,963 1,096 3,866 46 199 1,211 1,002 814 53 36 2,294 86 155 9,103 3, 621 11,056 359 614 826 406 1,007 22 86 27, 792 15,380 28,755 656 2,253 16,815 8,191 18,151 149 1,048 321, 560 230,055 455, 402 7, 069 30, 096 417,324 305, 629 626,349 9,453 38,882 243,718 11, 716 7,169 3,113 . 2,538 24, 652 2,347 74, 736 44, 354 1,044,182 1, 397, 637 5,179 6,160 870 1,476 439 4,393 2,685 1,238 457 3,120 914 3,286 1,927 1,256 742 686 499 483 349 540 239 278 2, 201 311 701 557 902 604 342 681 248 • 589 242 60 617 371 82 168 205 412 39 72 169 353 702 725 450 241 2,050 1,061 1,376 843 48 124 66 6 4 813 91 486 237 74 32 131 57 6 31 15 11 84 26 14 106 21' 9 1,398 1,706 67 232 319 2,825 913 700 21 856 68 1,128 545 32,144 8,842 6,011 8,483 1,622 611 10, 776 15 48 12 35 19 10 15 87 o o COUNTRY B A N K S Maine. . New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut. , . T o t a l N e w E n g l a n d States New York New Jersey.. Pennsylvania Delaware Maryland... T o t a l E a s t e r n States . Virginia W e s t Virginia North Carohna S o u t h Carolina Georgia Florida . . . . Alabama Mississippi Louisiana.. Texas Arkansas Kentucky.. Tennessee Total Southern S t a t e s . . . . 77' 205 72 42 84 91 47 215 24 298 105 623 101 2,333 ^ 343 803 16 203 67 879 120 195 2 392 30 183 193 16, 944 16,007 4,062 6,914 2,835 27,283 12,082 12,006 3,391 16,198 4,575 12, 798 6,695 44,900 35, 620 19,452 18, 292 11, 217 41, 388 24, 872 18,152 7,646 67, 246 15, 401 31,736 19, 520 3,416 140, 790 355, 241 o o a 00 CO United States Government, domestic, and foreign bonds, securities, etc., owned by national banks June 30, 1925—Continued CO [In thousands of dollars] Foreign government bonds D o m e s t i c securities United States Government securities • Cities, States, a n d T e r r i t o r i e s State, county, or municipal bonds Railroad bonds Other public service corporation bonds All other bonds Stock Stock C l a i m s , of of other w a r JudgFederal corpo- r a n t s , m e n t s reserve r a t i o n s etc. bank Collateral trust and other corporation notes Other foreign bonds Bonds a n d seof R u s curities, sian, Bonds includGerof ing man, other those or A u s - foreign of trian govern- m u n i c i Govments palities ernments Total bonds, stocks, securities, etc., other than United States Total all bonds and securities O H O COUNTRY BANKS—Continued Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan.. Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri 54,107 38, 297 71, 667 24,310 25^ 748 30,887 29, 341 12,144 Total Middle Western S t a t e s . . . . North Dakota.. South Dakota Nebraska Kansas Montana. . . Wyoming Colorado . N e w Mexico Oklahoma . . : . '. T o t a l W e s t e r n States Washington Oregon.California Idaho FRASER Utah Digitized for : - 6,640 9,378 13,356 10, 221 11, 363 6,086 3,557 753 27,433 9,665 19,150 17, 788 12, 702 10, 736 4,312 1,472 1,988 1,170 1,818 724 789 917 914 324 940 348 978 149 320 209 717 142 327 313 6,088 721 447 7,309 2,884 459 217 182 976 150 69 365 836 44 2,161 1,670 4,286 952 1,432 881 127 19 353 141 282 98 129 139 32 16 7,159 3,678 4,163 4,584 3,011 3,974 1,011 505 3,810 1,206 2,145 3,000 1,252 1,704 487 96 [ 90,477 44,151 84, 975 66, 566 47, 363 52,148 18, 477 8,298 144,584 82,448 156,642 90,876 73,111 83,035 47,818 20, 442 286, 501 116,423 43, 084 61, 354 103, 258 8,644 3,803 18, 548 2,838 11,528 1,190 28,085 13,700 412, 455 698,956 1,502 686 634 6,032 1,932 649 3,864 281 8,177 976 • 576 561 354 697 288 798 17 233 2,076 1,183 705 326 879 359 1,864 47 675 1,953 1,482 1,478 1,151 917 651 2,993 243 952 294 228 395 629 238 134 331 95 658 68 48 76 224 139 78 639 38 138 2,292 2,019 1,0302,259 2,494 707 1,667 • 205 7,236 146 122 244 238 110 64 106 17 483 15 98 54 240 50 10 302 154 7 4 20 9 1,288 693 495 685 760 283 378 26 9 499 669 85 129 86 263 49 68 17 71 11,423 7,227 5,804 12, 243 8,488 3,272 13,011 960 19,156 25, 529 18,152 17,024 31, 230 18,564 8.846 24, 582 4,634 46,251 113, 228 . 8,859 7,959 7,409 6,604 4,739 5,735 1,193 ' 586 14,106 10,925 11,220 18,987 10,076 6,674 11, 571 3,674 27,095 _. 30,590 8,441 24,325 21, 575 11,110 14, 093 2,407 3,882 23,757 4,500 8,113 11,820 3,002 1,437 19,909 1,630 794 204 5,081 1,437 81, 684 194,812 16,027 9,601 32,102 6,758 1,166 6,456 4,658 27,156 781 227 1,598 306 1,816 27 13 2,177 705 7,872 169 79 5,390 1,130 9,629 302 91 373 291 1,098 170 35 140 101 1,025 169 21 1,800 2,260 2,509 1,933 66 120 202 46 217 7 398 64 207 45 7 19 6 2,065 722 1,630 125 14 1,131 311 715 • 28 21, 683 10,766 53, 722 3,927 656 37, 710 20, 357 86,824 10, 685 1,722 i 3 W a Ui Nevada Arizona .. .......' Total (nonmember banks) Total country banks . . . . Total United and Hawaii 818 676 117 80 65 22 384 262 61 75 157 168 9 636 14 23 79 71,010 T o t a l Pacific States Alaska ( n o n m e m b e r b a n k s ) T h e T e r r i t o r y of H a w a i i ( n o n m e m b e r . banks) 2,719 2,637 40,672 3,956 11,079 17,188 2,103 1,781 9,112 629 748 1,049 32 45 50 147 1,952 976 88 10 1,771 1,844 4,490 4,481 77 4,628 2,286 94,259 165,269 5 515 68 14 26 1,353 1,517 26 304 3,469 3,001 1,008 46 50 662 6 25 1,821 4,822 1,167, 646 330,454 430,523 380, 068 463, 243 38,206 21,325 59,751 9,183 53,229 4,671 140, 715 76,138 2,007,506 3,175,162 2, 636, 767 594,700 673,950 495,239 698, 235 74,488 78, 764 80,139 10,409 124,828 10,084 230,678 122,163 3,193,677 5, 730,444 26 Alaska, States, a o o O »^ W tei O d w o -a CO 736 R.EPORT ON T H E FINANCES SAVINGS DEPOSITORS AND DEPOSITS IN NATIONAL BANKS Savings deposits reported by national banks June 30, 1925, aggregated $4,558,899,000 and exceeded the amount in June, 1924, by $319,691,000. The number of depositors was increased in the year from 11,070,223 to 11,867,948, the number of banks reporting these deposits was 3 less than a year ago, and the number of banks maintaining separate savings departments showed an increase of 93. The average rate of interest paid on these deposits, 3.64 per cent, compares with 3.68 per cent a year ago. The number of savings depositors, the amount of savings deposits, and other related data reported by banks in reserve cities and States are shown in the following statement: Savings depositors and deposits in national banks June 30, 1925 Cities, States, and Territories Number of banks Number maintain- Number Amount of Average of banks ing sepasavings of rate of reporting deposits rate interest savings savings savings depositors (000 paid deposits departomitted) ments CENTRAL R E S E R V E CITIES New York Chicago 467, 603 81,638 1 36 Total central reserve cities OTHER R E S E R V E CITIES Boston. _ Albany... Brooklyn and Bronx Buffalo... Philadelphia Pittsburgh Baltimore Washington Richmond Atlanta Jacksonville Birmingham. > Dallas El Paso Fort Worth Oalveston Houston 6an Antonio Waco • Little Rock Louisville Memphis.. Nashville.•Cincinnati Cleveland •Columbus Toledo. Indianapolis •Chicago Peoria.. Detroit....•Grand Rapids Milwaukee Minneapolis ,St. P a u l - . . : Cedar Rapids Des Moines.. Dubuque rSioux City Kansas City, Mo .St. Joseph. St. Louis Lincoln Omaha .Kansas City, Kans ... _. _'. 33 159,116 16,112 3.45 3.00 649,141 174, 228 3.23 190, 722 10, 292 6,762 37, 455 144,789 95,387 33,068 84,066 72, 218 69,681 42,962 39,662 27, 090 13, 727 24, 765 18,164 63, 305 4,875 8, 274 3,586 54, 743 8,608 26, 630 40, 293 64, 286 32, 585 4,914 8,229 174, 776 22, 793 7,190 35, 764 98,150 135, 605 50,172 13,561 10,072 8,955 22,075 20,701 8,971 158, 548 20, 791 65, 200 2,400 97,431 11, 641 3,399 22,905 65,416 60,917 17, 056 29, 880 20, 508 15,418 24, 510 13,803 13, 261 5,504 8,784 11,420 25,109 3,815 4,541 1,115 15,248 3,379 13, Oil 21,978 34, 433 6,588 4,352 2,741 42,653 '8, 265 34, 528 12,336 29,828 37, 956 19, 524 6,219 3,232 3,743 5,006 3,278 5,778 39,949 3,717 7,615 539 3.98 3.42 3.60 4.00 3.75 4.00 3.90 3.15 3.00 3.50 3.25 4.00 3.90 3.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.63 4.00 4.00 3.25 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.25 2.93 3.50 3.38 4.00 4.00 3.50 3.70 3.00 4.00 3.03 4.00 3.14 3.00 COMPTROLLER OF T H E CURRENCY 737 Saoings depositors and deposits in national banks J u n e 30, 1925—Continued Number of b a n k s Number maintain- N u m b e r of b a n k s ing sepaof reporting rate savings savings savings depositors deposits departments Cities, States, a n d Territories A m o u n t of savings deposits (000 omitted) Average r a t e of interest paid OTHER RESERVE CITIES—COntlnUCd Topeka. . . Wichita Helena Denver . Pueblo Muskogee Oklahoma City Tulsa Seattle Spokane Portland. Los Angeles Oakland San Francisco Ogden Salt L a k e C i t y 3 4 1 9 2 3 8 6 8 4 6 12 2 3 2 3 3 4 1 9 1 2 7 6 8 4 5 5 1 3 1 2 3,456 13,167 2,275 100,937 4, 410 5,815 21, 394 23, 738 84, 503 37,155 92,119 57, 926 5,230 25, 941 3,591 16, 973 351 2, 233 1,177 48,920 3.725 1,936 6,401 7,922 28,314 14, 567 37, 904 70, 420 2,727 22, 266 1,081 4,224 3.00 4.00 4.00 3.61 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.00 4.00 3.50 3.50 4.13 4.00 4.00 4.00 331 291 2, 565, 482 1,066, 397 3.59 367 324 3,114, 623 1, 240, 625 3.41 51 23 39 115 5 40 45 16 27 106 6 36 170,144 46,753 60,524 447,306 23, 516 148,849 76,213 14,210 28,149 175,715 13,141 65,170 3.94 3.00 4.00 4.01 4.17 4.00 273 234 897,092 371,698 3.85 461 262 766 15 72 374 236 541 12 64 969,121 767,498 1,633,674 11, 516 109, 727 477,865 331,888 622,817 7,012 59,482 3.87 3.75 3.50 3.98 3.72 1,566 1,226 3,481, 636 1,499,054 3.76 169 115 76 72 66 53 80 23 26 162 66 86 79 135 89 69 69 47 43 63 20 14 87 36 66 49 273,793 169,660 135,078 92,267 61,734 80,601 78,123 36,675 35, 532, 70,134 36,277 80,128 107,841 103, 592 66,879 42, 933 . 48,346 20,687 34,419 33,626 17,873 15,460 29,123 15,137 31,233 40,343 3.76 3.75 4.00 4.25 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.93 4.00 3.69 3.75 1,062 767 1,267,643 488, 640 3.93 291 199 393 118 147 293 233 68 206 167 239 92 91 176 166 39 460,664 261,276 469,210 347, 276 326,880 245,217 168,036 54,412 132, 747 79,407 142,229 125,299 91,218 65,950 49, 590 11,331 4.00 3.58 3.46 3.25 3.26 3.90 4.22 3.38 1,742 1,165 2,332,970 697, 771 3.63 . .. . . . . ._. .. . . _ .- T o t a l other reserve cities .. T o t a l all reserve cities . . . COUNTRY BANKS Maine New Hampshire Vermont.Massachusetts . Rhode Island Connecticut.. . T o t a l N e w E n g l a n d States New York New Jersey. Pennsylvania Delaware.. Maryland . . 1 T o t a l E a s t e r n States Virginia West Virginia N o r t h (Carolina South Carolina... Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas .Arkansas Kentucky... Tennessee • . .. •. ' . . Total Southern States Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri \.^.. - . . . - . • . . . . . . . Total Middle Western States. 60501—FI 1925t 47 738 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Savings depositors and deposits in national banks J u n e 30, 1925—Continued Number of n N u m b e r m a ib a a ik s- N u m b e r nt n of b a n k s of reporting ingr asepate savings savings savings depositors deposits departments Cities, States, a n d Territories A m o u n t of savings deposits (000 omitted) Average r a t e of interest paid COUNTRY BANKS—continued North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas Montana Wyomirig Colorado N e w Mexico Oklahoma . . . .^ _ _ - 13, 691 9,730 6,078 10, 6 .8 15,874 8,249 19,414 3,016 8,326 570 1 367, 068 94,996 4.19 60 52 111 33 7 5 11 107, 237 51, 450 189, 544 32, 795 10, 997 6,906 14, 661 38, 272 16,124 87,426 8,793 3,051 5,707 5, 740 4.00 •3.50 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 ._ _. T o t a l Pacific S t a t e s . . . Alaska ( n o n m e m b e r b a n k s ) . T h e T e r r i t o r y of H a w a i i ( n o n m e m b e r b a n k s ) 481 279 413,590 165,113 3.93 3 1 2 1 1,387 2, 040 864 338 3.63 4.00 68 56 72 111 42 .16 77 21 107 882 ... T o t a l W e s t e r n States - . . Washington Oregon California Idaho _._ Utah.. Nevada.. Arizona 46,779 35,347 44, 229 70, 623 34,148 22, 047 59, 360 9,797 44, 738 118 97 104 158 64 27 114 21 179 1 99 75 213 55 14 8 17 4.50 4.42 4.25 3.78 4.40 4.24 4.00 4.10 4.00 4 3 3,427 1,202 3.82 Total country banks 6,010 4,234 8, 753, 325 3, 318, 274 3.87 T o t a l U n i t e d States, Alaska, a n d ; H a w a i i . . . 6,377 4,558 11,867,948 4,558;899 3.64 Total (nonmenber banks) PER CAPITA INDIVIDUAL AND SAVINGS DEPOSITS IN ALL REPORTING BANKS The total individual deposits in all reporting banks in the continental United States, Alaska, and the insular possessions were $46,765,942,000, June 30, 1925, of whi(ih amount $18,008,576,000 were savings deposits or deposits in the interest or savings departments of the banks. The per capita individual deposits, based upon an approximate population of 126,691,000, were $369.13, and the per capita savings deposits were $142.15. Statement showing the population, amount of individual deposits, per capita individual deposits, amount of savings deposits, and per capita savings deposits reported by all banks in each State, the District of Columbia, Alaska, and the insulax possessions follows: COMPTEOLLEE, OF T H E 739 CUREENCY Per capita individual and savings deposits i n all reporting banks, J u n e 30, 1925 Population (approx.) s t a t e s a n d Territories Maine . New Hampshire. Vermont Massachusetts R h o d e Island Connecticut... 778,000 , 452,000 355, 000 4,205, 000 647, 000 1, 535, 000 . . 1 .' . . T o t a l S o u t h e r n States '.... Ohio... 1 Indiana _ _. . 1 Total Middle Western States.. 1 North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska... Kansas Montana Wyoming Colorado N e w Mexico O k l a h o m a ._ . $263, 619,000 188,806, 000 172, 585, 000 1,890,126, 000 282, 510, 000 671, 371, 000 $338.84 417.71 486.15 449,49 436.66 437.38 6,415,998,000 679. 38 3,469,017, 000 436.16 11, 050, 000 12,012,743,000 3, 740, 000 ' 1,809,731,000 9, 200, 000 4,309,154,000 233,000 96, 540, 000 1, 595, 000 668,988, 000 209, 990, 000 479, 000 1,031.14 483.89 468.39 414.33 419.43 438.39 4, 290,447, 000 1,021,917,000 1, 964, 216, 000 49, 094, 000 377, 776, 000 74, 327, 000 368.28 273.24 213.60 210. 70 236.85 155.17 19,107,14.6, 000 710.38 7, 777, 777, 000 289.17 411, 651, 000 321,441, 000 318, 353, 000 194, 328,000 308,408, 000 514, 207, 000 234, 506, 000 189, 201, 000 358,194, 000 863,690, 000 194, 027, 000 386, 905, 000 366,390,000. 168.71 205.39 113. 90 107. 96 101. 75 469.60 96.11 105.64 190.53 171. 54 105.11 155. 57 152. 09 155, 589, 000 99, 618, 000 85, 063, 000 81,663,000 86,142, 000 108, 709,000 86, 239, 000 41,619, 000 94, 533, 000 108,686, 000 36, 964, 000 80, 808, 000 124, 3.22, 000 63.77 63.66 30.43 45.37 28.42 99.28 35.34 23.24 60.28 21.69 20.02 32.49 51.61 4, 661, 301, 000 152. 26 1,189,955, 0 0 0 ' 38.87 6, 255, 000 2, 271,164, 000 770, 647, 000 3, 075,000 6, 960, 000 3, 225,451, 000 4,105, 000 1, 596, 308, 000 2,885, 000 797, 534, 000 2, 578, 000 • 916, 268, 000 2, 513, 000 894, 315, 000 3,434, 000 1, 140, 647,000 363.10 250. 62 463.43 388.87 276.44 365. 42 355. 88 332.16 982, 351,000 210,074,000 1,057,172,000 171, 807,000 252, 718, 000 244, 222, 000 442, 529, 000 61, 317, 000 167. 05 68.32 151.89 '41.85 87.60 94.73 176.10 17.86 , • . . . r .. T o t a l Pacific States Alaska T h e T e r r i t o r y of H a w a i i . P o r t o Rico Philippines. T o t a l iMlaska a n d insular possessions T o t a l U n i t e d States, Alaska, a n d insular possessions 11, 612, 334, 000 365.11 3, 422,190, 000 107.60 160, 512, 000 178. 446, 000 438, 553, 000 413, 911, 000 128, 222, 000 53, 249, 000 289,146, 000 28, 575, 000 376, 562,000 235.35 267. 54 326. 30 224. 34 200. 97 239. 86 285. 44 75.20 168.11 12, 624, 000 13,467,000 27, 708, 000 12, 736, 000 23,162, 000 9, 625, 000 91, 614, 000 3,196,000 34, 451, 000 18.51 20 19 20. 62 6.90 36. 30 42 91 90.44 8.41 15.38 9, 031, 000 . 31, 805, 000 682,000 667, 000 1, 344, 000 i; 845, 000 638, 000 222, 000 1, 013, 000 380, 000 2, 240, 000 T o t a l W e s t e r n States Washington Oregon California Idaho Utah Nevada Arizona Per capita savings deposits 30, 614, 000 . T o t a l E a s t e r n States- Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri 7,972, 000 $456.72 608.99 564.63 771.37 670.11 620.84 Savings deposits 2,440,000 1, 565, 000 2, 795, 000 1,800,000 3, 031, 000 1, 095, 000 2,440, 000 1, 791, 000 1,880, 000 5, 035, 000 1, 846, 000 2,487, 000 2,409, 000 1 _. $355,332, 000 230, 063, 000 200,443, 000 3, 243, 612, 000 433,664, 000 962, 984, 000 Per capita individual deposits 26,897, 000 T o t a l N e w E n g l a n d States New York N e w Jersey Pennsylvania : Delaware.- . Maryland D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a Virginia. W e s t Virginia N o r t h Carolina . S o u t h Carolina Georgia . . . Florida Alabama Mississippi... Louisiana Texas Arkansas . Kentucky Tennessee Individual deposits 2, 067,176, 000 228. 90 228,483,000 25 30 1, 487, 000 382, 468, 000 ' 257. 21 840, COO • 252, 797, 000 300. 95 3, 996, 000 2, 803, 910, 000 701. 68 485, 000 72, 082, 000 . 148.62 493, 000 112, 292, 000 227. 77 77, 000 33, 780, 000 438. 70 407, 000 66, 221, 000 162. 71 147,951,000 83,057, 000 i, 543, 378, 000 12,117, 000 50, 709, 000 15, 674, 000 20,376,000 99 50 98.88 386 23; 24.98. 102 86 203.56 50 06 7, 785, 000 91, 000 281, 000 1,345,000 j 10, 870, 000 12, 587, 000 ' 3, 723, 550, 000 478. 30 1, 873, 262, 000 240 62 9, 674, 000 64,129, 000 36, 729, 000 67, 905, 000 106. 31 228.22 27.31 6.25 3, 421-, 000 24, Oil, 000 11, 843, 000 8, 617, 000 37 59 85.45 8 81 79 178, 437, 000 14.18 47, 892, 000 3.80 369.13 18, 008, 576, 000 126, 691, 000 146, 765, 942, 000 | ' 142.16 NOTE.—Individual deposits include postal savings and all other demand and time deposits. Savings deposits include only deposits in the interest or savings departments of banks and do not include postal 740 KEPORT ON. T H E FINANCES EARNINGS, EXPENSES, AND DIVIDENDS OF NATIONAL BANKS The gross earnings of national banks in the year ended June 30,. 1925, amounting to $1,124,097,000, were $49,538,000 in excess of the earnings in the year ended June 30, 1924. Interest and discount collected in the last year exceeded the amount in the prior year by $10,582,000; domestic exchange and collection charges shciwed an increase of $1,426,000; foreign exchange department profits, an increase of $5,351,000; trust department profits, an increase of $892,000; and other miscellaneous earnings, an increase of $31,287,000. Total expenses incident to operation of these banks showed an increase over the prior year of $32,670,000. The principal item of expense was on account of salaries and wages, which exceeded the amount a year ago by $7,758,000; interest and discount paid on account of borrowed money showed a reduction of $12,830,000; interest on deposits, an increase of $35,646,000; taxes paid, a reduction of $550,000; and other miscellaneous expenses, an increase of $2,646,000. Losses charged off during the year amounted to $141,134,000 and were less than the amount charged off in the prior year by $6,170,000. Losses on loans' and discounts showed a reduction in the year of $7,262,000; on bonds and securities, an increase of $659,000; trust department losses were reduced $233,000 and other miscellaneous losses were increased $666,000. After payment of all expenses the net earnings during the year, plus recoveries on charged off assets, amounted to $365,069,000, and exceeded the net earnings of the previous year by $22,059,000. After charging off the losses enumerated the net addition to profits during the year was $223,935,000, or $28,229,000 greater than in the previous year. Dividends declared in the year amounted to $165,033,000, exceed ing the amount in the prior year by $1,350,000. The percentage of dividends to capital was 12.05, dividencis to capital and surplus was 6.63, and net addition to profits to capital and surplus was 9. Comparison of the net earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks in fiscal years ended June 30, 1924 and 1925, and summaries showing this iniormation with respect to banks in reserve cities and States and by Federal reserve districts in the year ended June 30,. 1925, follow: 741 COMPTEOLLEE. OF T H E CUEEENCY Earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks for the fiscal years ended J u n e 30, 1924 and 1925 [In thousands of dollars] June 30, 1924 (8,085 banks) Capital stock Total surplus fund... Dividends declared 1,334, Oil 1,080, 678 1,369,386 1,118,963 165, 033 965, 876 15,402 7,222 976,458 16,828 12, 573 994 5,059 80, 006 1,168 5,961 111, 129 .' Gross earnings: Interest and discount •. Domestic exchange and collection charges Profits of foreign exchange department Commissions and earnings from insurance premiums and the negotiation • of real estate loans Trust department profits _ Other earnings...--. Total .: ...-.- Expenses paid: Salaries and wages Interest and discount on borrowed money..^ Interest on deposits Taxes. Other expenses. -Total June 30, 1925 (8,070 banks) -- : ..... 210, 26, 338, 66, 124, - - Total 218, 073 13, 707 373, 991 66, 798 127,146 ..- .. :.. --. .- 798, 714 308, 615 34, 495 325, 383 .39,686 343, 010 .<. Recoveries on charged-off assets Net addition to profits during the year.. 316 637 345 348 499 1,124, 097 766, 044 Net earnings during the year Losses charged ofi: On loans and discounts On bonds, securities, etc On trust department operations Other losses.-On foreign exchange Total - 1, 074, 559 365,069 102,814 24, 642 855 17, 643 1,450 95, 652 25, 301 622 17,876 1,783 147, 304 141,134 195, 706 223, 936 Abstract of reports of earnings and dividends of national banks-for the year ended June 30, 1925 to [In thousands of dollars] Expenses Gross earnings • A Number of banks Location Capital Surplus Capital a n d surplus ExInterchanges est a n d coland lection disc o u n t charges Profitsof foreign exchange department Commissions a n d earnings from insurance premiums and the negotiation of real est a t e loans • Trust department profits Interest a n d Interdiscount est on T a x e s on bor- deposits rowed money Other expenses Other earnings Total gross earnings Salaries and wages 153 734 457 280 2,911 7,338 442 1,347 7,154 3,701 3,338 26, 253 34, 676 3,752 12, 923 1,006 816 696 4,424 5,751 584 2,598 68 104 86 262 341 16 72 3, 258 798 1,154 10, 205 11,831 1,403 . 4,172 325 193 268 1,200 1,244 175 838 669 567 317 2,960 3,683 414 1,409 7 6 2 46 390 Total expenses paid 58 54 46 144 12 17 62 7,370 5,240 5,060 28,767 45, 450 • 6,320 20, 002 5,716 4,637 2,908 25, 381 37, 275 5,340 16, 679 13, 086 9,877 7,968 54,l4§ 82, 725 11, 660 36,681 6,379 3,179 3,029 23,107 25, 943 3,2S0 11, 321 31 54 21 163 140 18 77 3 5 6 24 865 12 25 2 393 118, 209 97, 936 216,145 76, 238 504 940 2 604 13, 509 . 91,797 15, 773 949 32,821 4,243 10, 019 63, 805 488 3 5 4 33 265 821 32 14 18 74 10 13 52, 490 3.350 2,200 2, 950 180, 350 40, 973 85,484 29,105 28,550 1,735 • 5,179 12,100 9,427 44, 415 96, 905 48, 278 4.150 7,500 3.861 2,200 4,400 2, 500. 4,900 3,255 1,950 236,135 416, 485 133, 650 38,180 79,153 36, 560 119, 989 205, 473 75,120 63,280 92, 385 28,932 29, 750 58, 300 20, 716 2,052 3,787 1,071 6,251 11, 430 5,340 6,830 10, 830 . 22,930 5,913 6,690 15, 340 377 19 15 31 3,202 149 487 104 61 7 20 64 51 21 2 5 10 7,979 66 106 607 232 9 196 58 22 54, 785 4,228 2, 829 3,657 170, 097 41, 820 83,860 32, 216 25, 493 1,133 5,679 7,621 6,639 9,130 644 582 527 28,806 7,202 13, 641 5,569 3,634 233 918 1,352 1,499 478 11 27 42 1,666 393 825 268 200 17 102 112 57 21, 022 1,677 849 "1,578 53, 834 15, 471 28,648 11, 697 9,770 371 2,364 2,418 1,721 2,645 196 122 122 8,195 1,648 3,849 1,401 1,283 63 308 540 565 5, 039 360 359 306 17, 787 4,379 7,325 3,541 2,713 90 473 846 662 38, 314 2,888 1,939 2,575 110, 287 29, 093 54,288 22,476 17, 600 774 4,165 5,268 4,504 T o t a l E a s t e r n States 1,780 453,893 565, 095 1,018, 988 371, 702 4,587 4,198 151, 420 20, 937 43, 880 294,171 166 71 61 884 356 806 1,607 515 1.094 10, 644 3,461 7.424 Maine . .i.. New Hampshire Vermont M assachusetts Boston._. Rhode Island Connecticut Total New England states . New YorkAlbany Brooklyn and Bronx Buffalo -. New York City . N e w Jersey Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pittsburgh Delaware 1 Maryland Baltimore Washington, D . C Virginia Richmond West Virginia • 175. 6 ^ 124 23,979 6,300 13, 416 17, 786 6,240 11, 756 41, 765 12, 540 25,172 14, 003 4,179 9,763 2 3 2,216 278 276 37 1 9 2 4 65 5, 904 288 287 361 23, 050 4,766 7,868 2,536 4,485 46 316 699 924 9,061 15 3,163 61, 529 440,057 73, 736 13 14 10 1 74 71 26 636 280 735 14, 892 4,615 10, 696 2,877 948 2,010 24' 9 i 553 122 334 4,823 1,520 3,180 6, 326 2,477 2,420 19, 051 22,850 2,592 9,089 N o r t h Carolina 'South Carolina. Georgia Atlanta Florida Jacksonville Alabama Birmingham Mississippi . Louisiana N e w Orleans Texas Dallas El Paso ° Fort Worth Galveston Houston San A n t o n i o Waco Arkansas Little Rock Kentucky.. Louisville Tennessee Memphis Nashville 1 - - ...:. ... Total S o u t h e r n States. Ohio . Cincinnati . Cleveland Columbus.-... Toledo Indiana . Indianapolis Illinois Chicago, c e n t r a l reserve __. Chicago, other reserve Peoria Michigan.. . . . Detroit ... Grand Rapids Wisconsin... Milwaukee.. Minnesota Minneapolis St. P a u l . - 83 j 75' 86 1 3 54 3 100 2 36 32 1 598 8 3 6 4 10 8 5 83 3 135 4 98 2 5 14,066 11, '230 9,716 5, 950 7,854 2, 650 11, 320 1.750 5,285 6,225 2,800 46, 937 11,900 1, 500 4,350 1, 800. 8,050 4, 750 1,950 7, 205 700 14, 096 4,500 12, 369 1,100 3, 900 8,826 :.5,446 6,464 •4,550 '4,369 ^ 1 , 350 :-6,799 1,550 3,114 2,844 2,000 25, 091 3,150 370 2, 500 610 3,946 1,715 516 3,082 270 9, 427 '4,450 6,129 1.050 2,950 340 8,919 1 22,891 232 6,466 16, 676 188 5,097 16,179 84 3,924 10,600 199 6,445 12, 223 252 3,473 4,000 .263 6,367 18,119 1,934 3,300 4,219 244 8,399 3,831 85 9,069 1,598 87 4,800 1,042 72,028 .24,096 6.325 15,050 286 1,106 1,870 28 2,922 119 6,850 1,282 177 2,410 6,277 192 11,995 2,268 63 6,465 67 904 2,465 4,575 10,287 164 447 970 11 8,002 23, 523 41 4,699 7 8,950 157 18, 498 '7,416 68 726 2,150 2, 666 162 6,850 1 9 2 1 . 6 3 . 4 13 1 2,832 619 2,461 274 1,405 218 1,644 4 1,996 39 1,549 3 159 ' 1,654 765 6 1,238 169 1,173 138 523 17 4, 966 479 1, 684 38 389 39 1,125 37 784 32 1,955 32 46 621 26 281 137 1,419 11 133 2,348 149 1,534 49 2,507 236 276 4 56 927 604 666 482 371 463 124 506 170 456 331 213 2,230 368 61 239 62 349 250 79 312 29 820 363 590 107 256 47,701 12, 547 20, 814 . 121,089 2,202 9,139 599 2,403 346 2,529 338 1,371 44 237 5,044 - 1,557 371 918 2,041 7,763 20,201 2,916 6,067 622 703 - 4,637 3,462 710 464 66 12,136 1,772 2,545 426 19,769 3,260 8 436 658 400 461 753 312 401 212 312 292 532 1,253 410 67 169 56 704 417 130 317 37 549 182 359 163 168 9,712 7, 380 5, 691 4, 487 7,465 4,039 7,063 2,164 4,791 4,213 2,259 26,416 6,067 1, 207 3,215 1,618 6,176 2,756 1,101 5,095 495 8,655 4,938 7,936 956 3,004 2,051 1,399 1,270 1,033 1,440 .636 1,518 370 1,033 1,010 .483 6,763 1,239 309 710 196 1,338 632 209 1,167 145 1, 869 927 1,681 192 546 531 11, 400 168,880 36,001 53 93 75 108 39 4 67 17 54 1,906 953 1,086 977 48 1,330 1,583 1,833 27,812 7,305 5,883 4,897 660 16, 568 4,844 27,644 507 5,437 30 1,413 52 1,007 61 982 10 108 199 3,564 830 6,325 " " ' 4 0 5 ' 3 86 1 2 152 1,853 629 16 1,336 1,048 300 994 583 950 588 291 35,320 3,923 1,513 14,086 8,726 1,916 13,625 6,834 16,803. 9,611 5.197 116 6,463 48 995 287 2,558 " " " 8 5 ' 58 1,486 3 362 160 2,845 27 1,372 220 3,481 23 2,172 17 1,063 1 42 10 3 1 . 12 36 -7 3 2 7 1 13 26 2 5 3 56 47 5 1,752 247, 646 148, 348 4,856 • 130 338 7 3 7 1 242 4 465 38, 880 13,100 4,800 . 5. 000 500 25, 298 6,650 36,973 27,432 6,950 3,040 5,650 1,000 13,690 2,725 24,355 66,312 20,050 - 7,840 10,660 1,500 38,988 9,376 61,328 25, 580 6,141 4,638 • 3,855 600 14,947 3, 224 25,254 199 93 10 23 8 178 58 289 32 43 41 3 14 18 4 120 3 3 150 7 309 7 4 50, 750 4,225 2,100 15,021 9,000 2,100 17,605 9,400 20, 369 11,650 5.700 34,005 1,655 3,250 9,505 8,000 .1,300 8,730 6,050 9,922 7,700 3,700 84,755 5, 880 5,350 24,526 17,000 3,400 26,335 15,450 30,291 19, 350 9.400 31,391 3,232 1,347 12,421 7,596 1,582 12,325 3,152 15,091 8,260 4,629 989 34 48 163 . 22 27 140 73 384 642 149 1,001 27 396, 994 151, 925 14 14 1 18 51 2 18 18 15 5 18 12 11 11 60 7 9 25 7 112 33 38 2 38 27 315 95 30 1 56 9 4,026 13,349 1, 265 426 5,297 3,369 542 4,628 2,195 7,179 3,220 1,910 2,491 160 130 887 536 121 925 458 1,144 702 216 1,138 1,266 674 630 933 ' 587 872 170 614 698 . 218 3,600 647 168 385 110 977 393 153 708 99 934 522 834 123 345 4,186 608 146 1,674 1,215 320 1,684 975 1,831 1,074 671 7,244 6,056 4,049 3,682 4,870 2,899 4,709 1, 481 3, 610 3,250 1,454 18,038 3,976 966 2,496 1,184 4,651 1,942 . 748 3,743 417 6,120 3,395 5,848 702 2,130 26, 594 3,076 989 10,501 6,663 1,348 10,242 5,027 13, 855 7,191 3,877 CO Abstract of reports of earnings and dividends of national banks for the year ended June 30, 1925—Continued [In t h o u s a n d s of d o l l a r s ] Qross'earnings Location Iowa.Cedar R a p i d s . Des Moines Dubuque Sioux C i t y Missouri-Kansas C i t y . . . St. Joseph St. Louis T o t a l M i d d l e Western S t a t e s . _ North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska. Lincoln Omahal Kansas .. Kansas City.. Topeka Wichita Montana.-. Helena WyomingColorado Denver.. Pueblo N e w Mexico Oklahoma Muskogee— Number of banks Capital 327 2 3 2 5 106 10 4 11 20,045 1,000 2,700 700 2,050 7,492 7,200 1,100 26,331 2,176 347, 739 160 111 159 5 8 247 2 6 4 83 2 32 126 9 2 31 375 3 6,440 5,105 8,455 1,725 6,150 13, 588 800 1,400 2,400 5,335 450 2, 725 6,865 5,400 600 2,135 16,830 . -950 Surplus 10,203 700 1,200 300 705 3,381 3,022 950 9,532 Capital a n d surplus ExInterchanges est a n d coland lection disc o u n t charges 30,248 14,291 1,064 1,700 1,862 3,900 486 1,000 1,420 2,755 4,419 10, 873 5,882 10, 222 1,230 2,050 35, 863 12, 399 164 20 12 4 33 25 67 21 268 9,362 7,461 13,098 .2,662 9,200 20,618 .1,120 1,825 3,666 7,571 776 4,426 10,867 -9, 774 1,750 3,047 21,385 I 1,255 I 5,474 4,442 5,533 1,136 4,476 8,621 517 551 1,394 3,363 334 2,294 5,495 6,494 694 1,502 12,254 821 196 99 62 7 87 95 . 1 7 61 88 -6 32 59 66 5 33 479 37 Trust department profits 1 1 117 60 1,517 208,652 , 556,391 231,318 2,922 2,356 4,643 837 3,050 7,030 320 425 1,265 2, 236 325 1,701 4,002 4,374 1,150 912 4,565 305 Profits of foreign exchange department Commissions a n d earnings from insurance premiums and the negotiat i o n of real est a t e loans Expenses 961 108 94 35 32 40 32 49 204 Interest a n d Interdiscount est o n T a x e s on bor- deposits rowed money Total gross earnings Salaries and wages 1,111 92 104 22 69 151 621 62 1,177 16,718 1,176 1,978 512 1,523 4,606 6,590 1,313 13,946 3,331 195 411 87 383 1,096 1,609 305 2,730 469 3 12 6,246 571 828 253 579 1,281 2,327 611 4,978 997 60 119 37 61 345 385 52 666 21, 713 260, 229 52, 786 2,702 90,448 17,889 1,415 1,163 1,424 286 1,209 2,446 114 169 326 958 90 634 1,602 1,436 120 431 3,666 193 122 85 127 3 23 90 4 2,650 2,092 2,135 449 1,671 2,668 182 201 616 1,300 123 791 1,676 2,856 286 434 3,231 268 310 195 345 85 160 881 48 56 93 236 29 156 634 398 97 97 1,014 Other earnings 356 239 294 124 423 584 42 32 232 312 18 167 412 449 86: 164 6,143 4,879 5,944 1,267 4,996 9,341 560 591 1,686 3,807 357 2, .532 6,021 7,223 784 1,706 13,578 906 21 129 9 30 209 17 Other expenses 1, 798 135 229 40 251 571 867 176 1,390 Total expenses paid 12,841 964 1,599 417 1,284 3,388 5,090 1,151 9,751 30, 304 194,129 823 627 695 166 773 262 510 37 335 797 852 67 293 2,390 126 5,320 4,152 4,726 989 3,836 7,294 416 482 1,299 3,062 279 1,937 4,738 5,551 559 1,285 10, 510 662 Oklahoma Citv Tulsa '' 31 802 490 4,012 3,960 755 973 13 17 1,334 1,346 178 300 571 592 2,851 3,228 326 365 6,095 80,290 19, 390 959 26,198 5,281 11, 348 63,176 23 46 43 1 .1 648 700 165 310 577 1,827 750 83 1,124 187 . 47 42 115 85 170 7,471 6,565 2,080 4,781 5,031 18, 791 13, 722 1,233 14, 362 2, 996 563 • 603 1,600 921 1,611 1,821 80 7 1,801 21 476 67 1,305 1,262 6 5,282 345 60 3,142 .20 . 346 143 2,594 87 826 . 5 124 3 117 8 373 193 676 " " " 3 2 " 2,103 1,729 724 1,159 1,483 4,873 4,968 309 6,509 857 196 161 559 269 369 485 .421 118 393^ 307 1,001 688 46 955 213 4546 89 67 106 1,035 894 333 643 718 2,676 1,782 146 1,207 467 70 67 198 126 340 5,524 4,852 1,672 3,667 3,765 14,177 10, 530 867 10,408 2,450 440 394 1,227 655 1,423 326 6,830 82, 230 20, 228 873 25,268 4,880 10, 702 61,951 1 35 196 53 40 ^ 8 35 136 18 418 106 95 13 43 257 53 614 159 136 21 78 393 8 6 4,600 4,950 1,106 1,310 5,705 6,260 3,078 3,450 101 • 19 1 Total W e s t e r n States.... 1,378 96, 903 44,823 141, 726 71, 923 1,527 54 Washington.-Seattle . Spokane Oregon Portland •. California . . CO Los Angeles '. Oakland Ol -. San F r a n c i s c o . Idaho Utah Ogden.-:. . Salt L a k e C i t y . . Nevada .... ... Arizona 100 8 4 93 6 249 12 2 6 67 • 14 3 4 10 IS 8,665 6,-000 2,900 6,420 7,000 24, 985 16, 950 1,500 19, 500 3, 840 800 850 1,900 1, 385 1,500 3,578 2,945 642 3, 253 2,553 10, 882 7,210 1,227 16, 700 1,642 330 250 910 645 622 12,243 8,945 3,542 9, 673 9,553 35,867 24,160 2,727 36, 200 •5,482 1,130 1,100 2,810 2,030 2,122. 6,599 6,487 1,846 4,385 4,198 16.636 12,746 1,121 12,466 2,762 512 456 1,461 812 1,354 160 276 62 82 189 218 63 2 94 40 2 5 24 10 74 5 59 4 1 53 27 138 564 1 1 5 8 , 7 6 6 T o t a l Pacific States 585 104,196 53,389 157, 584 72, 840 1,291 868 75 Alaska ( n o n m e m b e r banks). Hawaii ( n o n m e m b e r banks) 4 200 120 320 146 14 2 600 590 1,190 366 26 3 6 6 800 710 1,510 512 40 3 6 Total ( n o n m e m ber banks) 14 50 25 27 114 1 1 o o o o W T o t a l U n i t e d States, Alaska, and Hawaii 8,070 1,369,385 1,118,953 2; 488,338 976,4^8 34 1 a 16,828 12, 573 1,158 6.951 111, 129 1,124,097 218,073 13,707 373,991 66,798 127,146. 798, 714 a o cn Abstract of reports of earnings and dividends of national banks for the year ended June SO, 1925—Continued [In thousands of dollars] Ratios Losses charged off Total net Recov- earnings Net eries on a n d reearnings charged- coveries On loans during off on and year assets chargeddisoff assets counts Location Maine .. . . . N e w Hampshire.Vermont Massachusetts. Boston Rhode Island Connecticut : . • New York.. . Albany. Brooklyn and Bronx Buffalo . . New York C i t y . . N e w Jersey Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pittsburgh Delaware Maryland Baltimore...*. Washington, D . C .. T o t a l E a s t e r n States Virginia.Richmond West Virginia North Carolina. South Carolina..J Georgia Atl FRASER a n t a Digitized for .. .. . ... . _. . . . - 137 34 25 343 616 11 215 3 238 39 V281 301 Net Total losses . a d d i t i o n t o profits charged during year 767 423 214 2,886 8,642 329 1,011. Dividends Dividends to capital N e t adD i v i - dition dends to to profits capital to capital and and surplus surplus N e t ad dition to profits to capital Per cent Per cent Percent Per cent 6.40 9.68 17.19 9.68 6.94 11.20 9.50 17.90 6.46 10.18 15.47 9.83 6.41 10.17 8.98 16 90 6.64 12.09 5.46 9.94 6.37 9.91 7.53 13 89 5.27 9.66 8.73 16. 01 206 137 79 647 1,335 47 380 2,034 1,361 997 7,749 13,161 1,207 4,214 313 204 103 1,719 5,775 152 504 316 176 83 568 2,312 166 247 25' 27,992 _ .. Other 0 ses On foreign exchange 1,828 1,224 918 7,202 11,826 1,160 3,834 2,731 30, 723 8,770 3,868 52 16,451 12, 787 10.82 6.92 7.61 13.92 16, 471 1,340 890 1,082 59, 810 12, 727 29,572 9, 740 7,893 359 1,514 2,353 2,135 1,339 44 272 35 10, 829 761 1,626 489 372 32 159 355 133 17, 810 1,384 1,162 1,117 70, 639 13, 488 31,198 10, 229 8,266 391 1,673 2,708 2,268 1,836 351 620 469 13, 839 1,346 2,216 1,185 661 6 150 323 381. 11 1,319 88 101 84 6,796 " " 4 0 6 ' 904 2 1,645 11 423 . 602 12 101 247 2' 131 90 1,038 16 71 12 1,195 " " 7 6 4 ' ... 776 1,660 90 18 94 46 6 12' 70 ... 83 263 2 4,293 455 792 565 22, 993 3,028 5, 543 1,716 1,303 / 23 333 653 779 13, 617 929 370 652 47, 646 10,460 25, 655 , 8,513 6,962 368 1,340 2,056 1,489 6,264 472 •264 395 31, 798 6,437. 12,337 6,092 3,166 645 670 1,580 1,039 1L93 14.09 12.00 13.39 17.63 13.27 14. 43 17.50 U.09 37.18 12.94 13.06 n.02 6.46 6.29 6.00 8.06 7.63 6.87 6.00 5.51 5.43 17.03 6.86 6.89 6.77 13.95 12.39 8.41 n.27 11.44 13.21 12.49 9.21 11. 94 9.72 11.72 8.96 9.71 25 75 27 73 16 82 18 71 26 42 25 53 30 01 29 25 24. 39 21 21 25 87 16 98 15.80 145, 886 16,446 162, 332 23, 281 12, 452 426 5,374 943 42, 476 119, 856. m, 158 15.24 6:79 11.76 26.41 4,248 1,154 3,172 2,468 1,324 1,642 805 299 90 93 104 307 259 77 4,547 1,244 3,265 2,572 1,631 1,901 882 l,2o0 84 486 516 1,792 1,103 762 138 96 65 21 56 60 14 3 158 25 181 113 130 170 68 19 -2, 979 1,039 2,533 1,922 1348 568 48 2,650 713 1,926 1,594 830 943 614 n.05 11.32 14.36 n.33 7.39 9.71 8.64 6.35 6.69 7.66 6.96 4.98 6.83 4.90 7.13 8.29 10.06 8.40 12.09 3.61 .46 12 42 16 49 18 88 13 67 3 10 6 85 .81 :. . T o t a l N e w E n g l a n d States On On us bonds, dterp a rtt secument rities, operaetc. tions 1 8 is" ' i" 26" 14, 272 1, 668 . 206 732 650 1,979 1,333 834 1,267 938 783 4, 863 4,519 878 3,203 706 587. 615 2,927 5,494 626 1,932 Florida.. Jacksonville Alabama Birmingham Mississippi Louisiana New Orleans Texas Dallas El Paso.Fort Worth Galveston Houston.San Antonio.-.. Waco Arkansas . Little RockKentucky.---Louisville Tennessee-.. Memphis Nashville -. -. Total Southern States Ohio-. Cinciinnati Cleveland Columbus Toledo. Indiana....'Indianapolis Illinois Chicago, central reserve. Chicago, other reserve.. Peoria Michigan Detroit Grand Rapids... Wisconsin Milwaukee Minnesota.... ^.Minneapolis St. Paul -..Iowa . Cedar Rapids._ Des Moines.. Dubuque Sioux City 1 Deficit. 2, 686 1,140 2,354 683 1,281 963 805 8,377 2,081 241 719 334 1,624 814 353 1,352 78 2,535 1,543 2, 088 254 874 376. 70 172 96 126 135 10 1,522 • 74 167 80 12 184 78 30 151 2 177 100 130 95 54 2,960 1,210 2, 526 779 1,406 1,098 815 9,899 2,155 408 799 346 1,708 892 383 1,503 80 2,712 1,643 2, 218 349 928 258 127 991 204 382 316 92 4,646 188 127 264 23 357 334 140 718 12 493 44 561 180 175 47,791 5,068 52,859 16, 625 7,611 2,238 1,246 1,435 196 4,432 2,299 7,775 8,726 847 524 3, 585 • 2,063 668 3,283 1,807 2, 948 2,320 1,320 2, 877 212 379 96 239 568 56957 6L 85. 330 268 569 2,007 32 48 242 62 166 370 146 415 191 • 271 662 37 162 10 29 8,169 . 1,512 2,807 333 226 1,303 436 1,496 281 26 4,762 1,036 2,567 405 2,207 8,344 4,594 10, 733 58 879 35 572 886 3,827 2,125 230 113 733 1,138 3,653 1,952 911 2,180 3,363 918 2,511 1,591 510 3,539 3,513 86 249 541 293 105 4 526 268 83 21 47 1 71 2 118 23 24 17 16 19 63 8 16 1 88 16 59 4 49 1 2 1 1 1,144 582 33 316 • 198 •74 386 156 507 623 49 14 214 163 67 250 391 167 64 101 206 10 18 1 61, 2 11 2 4 40 1 1 2 471 199 1,150 210 647 386 349 5,652 • 271 259 435 59 683 554 188 837 15 736 90 751 200 216 2,489 1,011 1,376 669 759 712 466 4,247 1,884 149 364 287 1,125 338 195 666 65 1,977 1, 553 1, 467 149 712 878 325 1,027 280 541 689 476 4.323 2,418 136 806 208 923 364 243 695 60 1,554 918 1,477 136 580 11.18 12.26 9.07 16.00 10.24 11. 07 17.00 9.21 20.32 9.07 18.53 1L56 1L47 7.66 12.46 9.65 8.57 11. 02 20.40 n.94 12.36 14.87 7.18 8.13 5.67 8.48 6.44 7.60 9.92 6.00 16.07 7.27 1L77 8.63 7.69 5.63 9.86 6.76 6.19 6.61 10.26 7.'98 6.33 8.47 20.36 26.28 7.69 17.24 9.04 7.85 9.71 5.90 12. 52 7.97 5.31 11.91 9.38 5.23 7.91 6.47 6.70 8.40 17.35 7.93 6.93 10. 39 31.69 38.15 12.16 32.51 14.36 1L44 16.64 9.05 15.83 19.93 8.37 15.94 13.98 7.12 10.00 9.24 9.29 14.03 34.51 1L86 13.65 18.26 138 21, 558 31, 301 28, 227 1L40 7.13 7.90 12.64 11 1 12 • 2,866 461 574 650 267 1,719 616 3,383 5,335 165 87 1,395 406 255 1,691 1,331 2,651 1,014 . 847 4,052 108 309 49 678 6.314 2,346 729 846 14 3,043. 1,962 4,961 5,398 714 .485 2,432 1, 719 478 1,962 621 812 1,497 744 1623 141 232 56 1310 4,479 1,644 476 581 60 2,410 680 4,290 5,403 384 309 1,803 1,070 482 1,821 880 1,462 1,328 584 1,274 80 280 72 130 11.52 12.55 9.92 11.62 12.00 9.63 8.72 n.60 10.65 9.09 14.71 12.00 11.89 22.96 10.34 9.36 7.18 11.40 10. 26 6.36 8.00 10.37 10.29 6.34 6.75 8.20 6.07 . 6.46 4.00 6.18 6.19 7.00 6.37 6.63 5.78 7.35 6.29 14.18 6.91 6.70 4.83 6.86 6.21 4.21 4.71 7.18 7.2Q 4.72 8.01 11.70 9.30 7.94 .93 7.80 20.82 8.09 6.37 12.14 9.07 9.92 10.11 14.06 7.46 4.02 2.68 7.74 7.91 11.73 8.29 6.96 6.60 111.26 13.67 17.91 16.19 16.92 2.80 12.03 29.35 13.42 10.64 16.90 23.10 16.19 19.10 22.76 11.14 6.61 3.99 12.85 13.06 12.61 14.10 8.69 8.00 1 15.12 99 47 106 5 145 68 207 887 60 108 154 20 206 157 40 103 2 121 30 130 20 40 31 3,590 760 94 21 17 167 286 54 648 114 56 38 290 13 75 251 26 200 20 230 340 10 16 27 61 6 60 1 31 15 10 4 1 12 3 3 12 6 2 Abstract of reports of earnings and dividends of national banks for the year ended June SO, 1925—Continued [In thousands of dollars] 00 Losses charged oft' T o t a l net Recov- earnings Net a n d reOn earnings eries on coveries loans diurihg chargedon and year assets chargeddisoff assets counts Location Missouri > Kansas City St. Joseph.'. S t . Louis 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . - T o t a l Western S t a t e s . Washington Seattle. FRASERo k a n e Sp Digitized for . . . 139 229 56 401 1,367 1,729 218 4,596 724 1,063 74 922 28 188 1 .61 1 2 8,170 74,270 24,958 • 4,867 66 • 4,051 823 727 1,218 278 1,169 2, 047 144 109 387 745 78 595 1,283 1,672 225 420 3,068 243 1,161 732 253 206 349 28 283 433 7 21 21 309 65 205 482 141 35 97 783 46 177 394 1,076 932 1,667 306 1,422 2,480 151 130 408 1,054 143 800 1,765 1,813 260 517 3,851 289 1,338 1,126 1,094 916 1,190 64 848 1,531 103 61 75 904 116 947 1,312 419 13 456 2,960 162 516 895 94 60 32 1 28 33 12 6 4 114 7 17 58 167 9 68 117 5 142 47 4,314 21,428 14,561 1,001 1,947 1,713 408 266 242 67 2,213 1,955 475 919 308 122 146 101 6 On foreign exchange • 2 i2' 15 .. 94 66 148 48 92 309 3 21 4 68 Total losses charged off Net addition to profits during year Dividends Dividends to capital . : . N e t adDividition dends to to profits capital to and capital surplus and surplus N e t addition to profits to capita] Per cent Per cent Per cent P e r cent 8.22 5.67 6.04 7.31 6.92 4.87 3.62 6.00 7.09 3.80 6.44 12.00 ILIO 8.15 9.87 13.44 809 1,369 86 1,058 56 116 11 76 17,114 T o t a l M i d d l e W e s t e r n States . Other losses 1,218 1,600 162 4,196 .. . . . On trust department operations 66,100 . ...__ North Dakota South D a k o t a . - _ Nebraska.' Lincoln . Omaha _. Kansas Kansas City Topeka... Wichita M on t a n a Helena Wyoming._ Colorado Denver Pueblo New Mexico. . Oklahoma _ Muskogee Oklahoma City Tulsa _ On bonds, securities, etc. Ratios 87 i" 97 1 98 68 " " 3 0 0 ' 13 94 6" 318 1 8 48 135 648 360 132 3,638 616 498 78 2,922 34,029 40, 241 35, 996 10.36 6.47 7.23 1L67 1,282 1,041 1, 370 113 968 1,876 118 78 83 1,087 123 1,062 1,480 944 35 615 3,386 175 705 1,077 1206 • 1109 197 193 454 605 33 62 325 133 20 1262 285 869 225 198 466 114 633 49 216 225 606 169 477 1,108 76 88 192 288 50 116 710 782 160 57 1,207 110 637 60 3.36 4.41 7.17 9.80 7.76 8.16 9.60 6.29 8.00 5.40 ILll 4.26 10.34 14.48 26.67 2.67 7.17 11.68 13.85 1.21 2.31 3.02 4.63 6.60 6.18 6.37 6.79 4.82 5.24 3.80 6.46 2.62 6.53 8.00 9.14 L87 5.64 8.76 11.17 .96 12.20 1 L46 1.60 7.53 4.93 2.93 2.96 2.85 8.87 1 .44 2.68 15.92 2.62 8.89 12.86 13.22 2.17 9.08 11.10 .78 1 3.20 1 2.14 2.33 11.19 7.38 4.45 4.13 3.71 13.64 1 .62 4.44 1 9.61 4.16 16.09 37.50 14.59 2.76 12.00 13.76 .99 1,731 309 17, 617 3,811 7, 334 7.67 6:17 2.69 3.93 170 189 64 1 2 1,236 601 191 977 1,354 284 1,191 • 858 ^ 180 13.76 14.30 6.21 9.73 9.59 5.08 7.98 15.14 8.02 11.28 22.57 9.79 Oregon.. ._ .. Portland : California.. Los Angeles Oakland . San Francisco ..'. Idaho Utah..... Ogden Salt L a k e C i t y . . . Nevada Arizona ^.. . . , : ^ T o t a l Pacific States Alaska ( n o n m e m b e r b a n k s ) Hawaii (nonmember banks) Total nonmember banks T o t a l U n i t e d S t a t e s , Alaska a n d Hawaii 1 Deficit. 1,214 1,266 4,614 3,192 366 3.954 546 123 109 373 266 188 306 512 584 "386 17 •312 140 9 3 11 31 . 66 1,520 1,778 5,198 3,678 383 4,266 686 132 112 384 297 253 709 637 1,870 712 96 620 779 70 16 121 92 257 60 385 165 63 14 908 56 7 2 13 40 3 20, 279 2,951 23, 230 7,328 1,968 60 161 6 66 161 11 18 221 6 227 29 326,383 39, 686 365,069 96,652 26,301 ........ 170 122 510 194 36 74 94 13 2 41 33 127 2 931 -1,144 2,646 969 146 1,602 929 90 20 175 166 387 589 634 2, 652 2, 609 237 2, 664 1243 42 92 209 132 1 134 1,499 616 2,629 1,819 95 1,960 158 49 50 115 121 77 1,839 5 23.35 8.80 10.52 10. 73 6.33 10. 05 4.11 6.13 5.88 6.06 8.74 5.13 15.50 6.45 7.33 7.^53 3.48 5.41 2.88 • 4.34 4.55 4.09 5.96 3.63 6.09 6.64 7.39 10.80 8.09 7.36 14.43 3.72 8.36 7.44 6.50 16.31 9.17 9.06 10.61 15.39 15.80 13.66 1 6.33 5.25 10.82 11.00 9.53 18.93 11,132 12, 098 11,417 10.96 7.26 7.68 11.61 11 6 4 17 33 49 128 51 63 25.50 10.50 15.94 5.29 15. 31 10.76 24.50 2L33 11 10 50 177 114 14. 25 7.55 11.72 22.13 141,134 223, 936 165,033 12.05 6.63 9.00 16.35 2 622 17,876 1,783 O O w o o o d w o CO Earningsf expenses, and dividends of national banks by Federal reserve dtstricis, year ended June SO, 1925 O [In thousands of dollars] District No. 1 (382 banks) Capital Surplus Capital and surplus . . .. . . Total Losses charged off: O n loans a n d d i s c o u n t s . . O n b o n d s , securities, etc O n t r u s t d e p a r t m e n t operations O t h e r losses , On foreign exchange . . .. Total ... District No. 7 (1,056 banks) District No. 8 (492 banks). District No. 9 (761 banks) District N o . 10 (1,014 banks) District N o . 11 (711 banks) District NonN o . 12 m e m b e r b a n k s (6 (680 banks) banks) 276,996 317,881 693,877 99,934 160,682 260,616 127,710 118,635 246,345 94,026 71, 593 165,619 63,344 39,521 102,865 181,712 113,127 294,839 70,383 34,618 105, 001 62,259 33, 212 95,471 86,783 40,967 127, 750 87,942 40, 574 128, 516 103,820 52, 989 156,809 800 710 ,1,510 1,369,386 1,118,953 2,488, 338 73,790 494 936 221,219 3,759 8,080 86,934 490 654 95,079 679 422 69,924 998 80 43, 089 1,561 59 121,088 2,032 1,171 42, 779 776 65 47, 374 1,546 165 64, 653 1,164 M 47, 724 2,15523 72, 293 1,234 861 512 40 3 976,458 16,828 12,573 2 671 13,190 11 2,770 33,767 2 284 9,061 4 417 12, 601 15 . 136 3,897 262 377 11,846 29 191 2,943 659 81 3,173 86 467 5,623 3 67 3,691 75 326 6,767 1 53 1,158 5,951 111, 129 269,596 97,425 109, 002 65,897 48, 757 136, 776 46,783 52, 998 72,047 53, 663 81, 556 614 1,124,097 15, 251 - 45,618 2,426 943 92,138 31,851 12, 667 4,085 9,709 27,490 16,186 1,076 32,640 4,636 9,333 18,934 1,244 38,627 6,746 11,110 12,872 2,129 20,851 4,625 7,392 10,065 866 14,247 3,601 6,914 27, 537 1,381 46,888 9.516 16,636 9,769 682 14,830 3,043 6,084 11,639 569 20,768 3,318 6,351 17, 326 647 22, 743 4,915 10,174 12, 726 883 13,184 3,983 7,287 19,992 861 25,089 • 4,842 10,687 159 136 21 78 218, 073 13,707 373,991 65, 798 127,145 .180,239 63,771 76,661 47,869 34, 693 101,968 33,408 42,645 56,806 38, 062 61,371 393 798,714 27,144 2,667 89,367 13,187 33,664 2,043 32,341 .2,082 18,028 1,530 14,064 1,413 34,818 4,709 13,375 1,238 10, 363 1,859 16, 242 3,682 15,601 2,362 20,185 2,918 221 6 325, 383 39,686 102, 544 35,697 34,423 19, 658 16,477 39, 627 14,613 12, 212 19,924 17,963 23,103 227 365,069 8,674 3,780 62 1,248 300 Total N e t earnings d u r i n g year Recoveries on charged-off assets District No. 6 (380 banks) 29,801 Total Expenses p a i d : Salaries a n d wages . I n t e r e s t a n d d i s c o u n t on borrowed m o n e y . Interest on deposits. . Taxes O t h e r expenses District No. 6 (549 banks) 61,839 Gross earnings: Interest and discount D o m e s t i c exchange a n d collection charges. Profits of foreign exchange d e p a r t m e n t . . . Commissions a n d earnings from insurance p r e m i u m s a n d t h e negotiation of real e s t a t e loans . . T r u s t d e p a r t m e n t profits O t h e r earnings District No. 4 (748 banks) 88,983 . District No. 3 (671 banks) 114,676 94,444 209,120 X District No. 2 (720 banks) 18,388 9,229 413 2,949 856 2,712 1,680 9 1,306 20 4,387 2,433 2 1,847 110 4,937 835 6 1,014 33 4.620 322 64 1,014 87 14,470 2,774 68 1,913 39 3,776 361 5 642 2 7,188 706 2 784 23 12, 346 883 17 1. 594 307 6,831 329 2 1,812 2 7,295 1,958 2 1,743 5 29 11 95, 552 25, 301 622 17,876 1,783 13,964 31,834 6,727 8,779 6,825 6,097 19,254 4,785 8,703 16,147 8,976 11, 003 50 ===== 5 263 4,627 ' 10 Grand total (8,070 banks) 141, 134 Net addition to profits from operations during year Total dividends declared since June 30,1924.. 15,847 12,472 Ratios: Dividends to capital per cent.. Dividends to capital and surplus.. .do Net addition to profits; to capital, .and surplus .....percent . 10.88 6.96 7.58 70,710 29,970 43,280 / 16,629 25,644 15,705 15.68 7.29 15.64 . 6.00 12.30 6.38 n.9o n.60 10.41 9,380 7,110 20,273 18,731 9,828 7,835 3,509 4,915 4,777 7,212 1L22 11. 50. 6.53 - 6.91 10.31 6.35 7.89 5.15 8.31 5.65 9.12 6.88 U. 13 7.46 9.36 3.68 3.75 12,733 10,816 7.69 8,987 - 12,100 9,815 11,399 177 114 223,935 165, 033 10.98 7.27 14. 25 7.55 12.05 6.63 7. 72 11.72 9.00 11.16 7.64 6.99 o o H W o o o a td • cn 762 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES National-bank investments i n United States Government securities and other bonds and securities, etc., loans and discounts (including rediscounts), and losses charged off on account of bonds and securities, etc., and loans and discounts^ years ended . J u n e SO, 1918 to 1925, inclusive [In thousands of dollars] United States Government securities Year ended June 30— 1918 . 1919 1920 1921. 1922... 1923 1924 1925 . . . Losses Total Other ^ bonds and Loans and charged discounts off on bonds and securities, (mcluding loans securities etc. rediscounts) and discounts 2,129,283 1,840,487 1,875,609 3,176,314 2,269, 675 1,916.890 2,019,497 2,005,584 2,285,459 • 2,277,866 2,693,846 2, 376,857 2,481,778 2. 660,550 2,536, 767 3,193, 677 3,969, 770 5,051,923 4,186,465 4,025,081 4, 563, 325 5,069, 703 5,142, 328 5, 730,444 10,136,842 11,010,206 13,611,416 12,004,515 11,248,214 11,817,671 11. 978, 728 12, 674,067 33,964 35,440 31, 284 76,210 135,208 120,438 102,814 95, 552 Losses charged off on bonds and securities, etc. Percent- Percentage of age of losses losses charged charged off on off on account bonds loans and seand dis- curities counts to total to total bonds loans and seand dis- curities counts 0.34 .32 .23 .63 1.20 L02 .86 .75 44,350 27,819 61, 790 76,179 33,444 21,890 24,642 25, 301 1.12 .55 1.48 1.89 .73 .43 .48 .44 Number of national banks, capital, surplus, dividends, net addition to profits, and ratios, years ended J u n e 30, 1914 to 1925 Percentages • Year ended June 30— 1914 1916 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1926 . . Number of banks Capital Surplus Dividends 7,463 $1,063, 978,175 $714,117,131 $120,947, 096 726, 620, 202 113, 707,065 7,660 1,068, 577, 080 7,671 1,066,208,876 731,820,365 114, 724, 594 7,689 1, 081, 670, 000 765,918,000 125, 538, 000 7,691 1, 098, 264, 000 816, 801, 000 129, 778, 000 7,762 1,116, 607, 000 869, 457, 000 135, 588, 000 8,019 1, 221, 453, 000 984, 977,000 147, 793, 000 8,147 1, 273, 237, 000 1, 026, 270,000 158,158, 000 8,246 1, 307,199,000 1, 049, 228, 000 166, 884, 000 8,238 1, 328, 791, 000 1, 070, 600,000 179,176, 000 8,085 1, 334, Oil, 000 1, 080, 578, 000 163, 683, 000 8,070 1,369, 385, 000 1,118, 953, 000 165, 033, 000 Net addition to profits $149,270,171 127,094, 709 157, 643, 647 194,321,000 212,332,000 240,366, 000 282,083,000 216,106, 000 183, 670, 000 203, 488, 000 195, 706, 000 223, 936, 000 Dividends to capital 1L37 10.63 10.76 11.61 11.82 12.15 12.10 12.42 12.69 13.48 12.27 12.05 Dividends to capital and surplus Net addition to profits to capital and surplus 6.80 6.33 6.38 6.79 6.78 6.83 6.70 6.88 7.04 7.47 6.78 6.63 8.39 7.08 8.76 10.62 11, 09 12.11 12.78 9.40 7.79 8.48 8.11 9.00 NATIONAL BANKS CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO CAPITAL STOCK The total loans and discounts of the 8,072 national banks reporting on June 30, 1925, were $12,674,067;000; total resources, $24,350,863,000; aggregate paid-in capital stock, $1,369,435,000, and total, deposits, $19,909,669,000. Two thousand four hundred and thirty-four of these banks, with loans and discounts of $493,470,000, total resources of $931,438,000, paid-in capital of $65,012,000, and deposits of $754,347,000, were capitalized with individual paid-in capital stock of less than $50,000. The number of banks having capital stock of $50,000 b u t less than $200,000 was 4,277. Total loans and discounts amounted t a 753 C0MPTR0LI>ER OF THE CUREENCY $2,645,598,000; total resources, 15,140,015,000; aggregate capital^ $344,779,000, and deposits, $4,101,234,000. Banks capitalized at $200,000 but less than $500,000 numbered 884, and had loans and discounts of $1,900,261,000, resources of $3,619,092,000, paid-in capital of $220,719,000, and deposits of $2,944,632,000. There were 244 banks with individual capital of $500,000 but less than $1,000,000. The total loans and discounts of this class of banks was $1,199,791,000; resources, $2,159,923,000; aggregate capital, $135,875,000, and deposits, $1,755,905,000. The number of banks ^^dth individual capital of $1,000,000 b u t less than $5,000,000 was 206; loans and discounts amounted to $3,188,438,000; total resources, $5,791,150,000; aggregate capita], $307,550,000, and deposits, $4,828,669,000. There were 27 banks with individual capital of $5,000,000 or more. The total loans and discounts of these banks was $3,246,509,000; aggregate resources, $6,709,245,000; capital, $305,500,000; and their deposits amounted to $5,524,882,000. A tabulation of the information referred to is shown in the following statement, and tables showing the number of banks in reserve cities and States, classified according to capital stock, with the amount of aggregate loans and discounts, aggregate resources, aggregate paid-in capital, and aggregate deposits, are published in the appendix to the report of the Comptroller of the Currency. National banks classified according to capital stock J u n e 30, 1925 [In thousands of dollars] Number of banks Capital Capital Capital Capital Capital Capital Total United S t a t e s . . ! Aggregate resources 2,434 4,277 884 244 206 27 493,470 2, 645, 598 1,900,261 1,199, 791 3,188, 438 3, 246, 509 931,438 6,140, 016 3, 619, 092 2,169,923 6, 791,150 6, 709, 246 8, 072 of less than-$60,000. . of $50,000 b u t less t h a n $200,000 of $200,000 b u t less t h a n $500,000 :.. of $500,000 b u t less t h a n $ 1 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0 . . . . . of $1,000,000 b u t less t h a n $5,000,000 of $6,000,000 or m o r e . . .. Loans and discounts 12, 674, 067 24,360,863 Capital Total deposits 754,347 ' 66, 012 4,101,234 334,779 2,944,632 220,719 136, 875 1, 765,905 307, 550 / 4,828,669 306, 600 5,624,882 1, 369,435 19,909,669 NATIONAL BANK EXAMINERS The following is a list of the examiners in the service on October 31, 1925: CHIEF NATIONAL BANK EXAMINER Pole, J. W., Office Comptroller of Currency, Washington, D . C. ASSISTANT C H I E F NATIONAL BANK EXAMINERS Office of Comptroller of Currency, Washington, D . C. McBryde, W. TV Proctor, John L . Districts assigned 5 and 6. 8 and 10. Gough, E. H Luce, F r a n k H Districts assigned - - . 11 and 12. 7 and 9. 754 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES DISTRICT C H I E F NATIONAL BANK EXAMINERS Federal Address district No. 1 Bean, Norwin S 2 Reeves, Owen T., j r _ . 3 4 Newnham, Stephen L. Thomas, T h o m a s C__. 5 Folger, William P 6 I Robb, Ellis D ... 7 I Sims, Howard M 8 Wood, John S_ 9 I Patterson, B. K 10 Roberts, L. K.___ 11 Collier, Richard H.__ 12 I Harris, T h o m a s E Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston, Mass. 720 United States Customhouse, New York, N . Y. • 1413 Jefferson Building, Philadelphia, P a . 715 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Cleveland, Ohio. 710-715 Bond Building, Washington, D . C. 504 Post-Office Building, Atlanta, Ga. 1203 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Chicago, 111. 1310 Federal Commerce T r u s t Building, St. Louis, Mo. 1334 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. 312 Magnolia Building, Dallas, Tex. 1103 Alexander Building, San Francisco, Calif. NATIONAL BANK 3 10 7 2 6 10 5 3 12 3 6 9 7 2 3 10 10 9 4 10 10 11 EXAMINERS 1414 Jefferson Building, Philadelphia, P a . Post-office box.1546, Muskogee, Okla. 1428 N o r t h Main Street, Decatur, 111. 720 United States Customhouse, New York. N. Y. 510 Virginia Railway a n d Power Buildings Amrhein, Joseph A Richmond, Va. First National Bank, Abbeville, Ala. Anderson, E . F.. (Rec) 1226 Downing Street, Denver, Colo. Armstrong, George E 710-715 Bond Building, Washington, D . C. Ashwood, Cecil.: 1414 Jefferson Building, Philadelphia, P a . Baker, William B 403 Empire State Building, Spokane, Wash. Baldridge, William H 1414 Jefferson Building, Philadelphia, P a . Barrett, John W Post-office box 940, Knoxville, Tenn. Basham, A. A 201 Security National Bank Building, Sioux Bina, J. C Falls, S. D a k . 326 South Fifteenth Street, Richmond, I n d Bly, J. Garver Post-Office Building, Troy, N . Y. Boldin, B . E Boysen, Alfred ,-__ Post-Office Building, Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Post-office box 574, Hutchinson, K a n s . Brennan, F . P . (JG) Post-office box 462, Coffeyville, K a n s . Brown, S. H 17 Magill Block, Fargo, N . D a k . Bryan, Charles A Post-office box 1058, Pittsburgh, P a . Byers, R. W . . _ 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, K a n s a s Campbell, George H City, M o . Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston, Carolan, William B Mass. 510 Virginia Railway and Power Building, Carson, T h o m a s ' D _ Richmond, Va. Room 214, Treasury D e p a r t m e n t , WashCarter, Aubrey B . (U) ington, D . C. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, K a n s a s Chapman, Edward L City, M o . Care of S t a t e National Bank, Albuquerque, C h a p m a n , F . A. (Rec) Allanson, E d w a r d A Allen, E d g a r F Allsup, A. S Alvey, John C N. Mex. • COMPTROLLER OF T H E CURRENCY 755 National Bank Examiners^Continxied Federal reserve district No. 12 4 Address Chorpening, I. I , Clarke, A. A ^. 5 1 12 4 Cloe, William B _. Coffin, George M (Rec).. Coffin, Gilbert S Colley, L. H 11 8 4 Collins, L. C_-_-_ Conner, Joseph H Cooney, Dan H 1 6 11 Cooper, T. A Cottingham, T. J Cowan, David (Rec) 12 Crawley, William C 4 2 Crossen, Gail W Culver, William A Cutts, Arthur D ... 5 3 5 10 Dalton, John W . - „ - - _ _ . Davenport, H. B ..... Davis, Thomas H Denton, Frank R__: 3 1 Derr, Ralph H -_._:. Dooley, Thomas E ._: 10 11 9 Donahue, W. H Drexel, Charles F Dwyer, Thomas R 8 8 11 6 12 Dye, Samuel W Elkins, Lewis R Embry, Jacob Evans, Clyde J Evans, W. C_ ... _. _. .._.. . _-__ 11 Farmer, T. P 4 I Faris, A. B 9 I Fiman, C. F 9 1 7 Eraser, Jesse A Freeman, O. M Fuller, Harry R. (JG).... 2 Funsten, James B 7 4 Funsten, William P.____. Furbee, Ernest M Garrett, Robert D .._ 11 12 . 9 Gilbert, H. B . Glazier, Charles A. (Rec) Goodhart, R, W. (Rec)__. 1103 Alexander Building, San Francisco, Calif. 715 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Cleveland, Ohio. Post-office box 1185, Huntington, W. Va. 71 College Street, New Haven, Conn. 2817 Eye Street, Sacramento, Calif. 715 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Cleveland, Ohio. 312 Magnolia Building, Dallas, Tex. 214 Federal Building, Evansville, Ind. 715 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Cleveland, Ohio. 40 Chapel Street, Augusta, Me. 823 Age-Herald Building, Birmingham, Ala. Care of Citizens National Bank, Silver City, N. Mex. 436 H. W. Hellman Building, Los Angeles, Calif. Post-office box 463, Columbus, Ohio. Davison Place, Baldwin, Long Island, N. Y. Office of Comptroller of the Currency, Washington, D. C. Post-office box 958, Charlotte, N. C. Post-office box 61, Lancaster, Pa. Columbia S. C , 213 Palmetto Building. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. 1414 Jefferson Building, Philadelphia, Pa. Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston, Mass. Post-office box 186, Clinton, Okla. 332 Post-Office Building Amarillo, Tex. 1334 First National ooo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. 422 West Jackson Street, Carbondale, 111. 732 New Street, Springfield, Mo. 312 MagnoHa Building, Dallas, Tex. Post-office box 828, Atlanta, Ga. 436 H. W. Hellman Building, Los Angeles, » Calif. 312 Magnoha Building, Dallas, Tex. Post-office box 506, Richmond, Ky. 1334 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. Do. 26 Laurel Avenue, Providence, R. I. 1203 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Chicago, 111. 720 IJnited States Customhouse, New York, • N. Y. Post-office box 425, Evanston, 111. Post-office box 1058, Pittsburgh, Pa. Care* of Division of Insolvent National Banks, Office of Comptroller of the Currency, Washington, D. C. 318 Post-office box, Wichita Falls, Tex. First National Bank, Rexburg, Idaho. Care of Merchants National Bank, Crookston, Minn. 756 REPORT ON THE FINANCES National Bank Examiners—Continued Federal reserve district No. Address 12 1 509 National Bank Building, Wheeling, W. Va. First National Bank, Joseph, Oreg. Gray, W. M. (Rec), Green, A. W. (JG).__._-. Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston, 1 7 10 Greene, Thomas M Greenfield, James B Griffey, 0. A Graham, H. A •_ Griffm, Roy PI 7 4 3. 1 11 9 2 10 12 9 10 2 9 1 Hadlock, Gerald B Haneke, Edward C Hartman, Charles H__. Harwood, Edward G. (JG) Hedrick, Gilbar C Hess, Grant H Hill, Roger W Hodgson, R. M^ Hooper, Marshall Hoover, Paul E. (JG) Horner, H. N Hotchkin, Paul L___ Hughes, John P. (Rec) Hurley, Michael J 7 Hutt, William JE Johnson, A.W. (Rec.) (J.G) Johnson, C. E. H Johnson, Robin M. (Rec)_ Joseph, Edward M 4 Kane, Thomas F 11 9 7 Kane, W. W. (JG) 9 10 3 7 2 Kelly, Burdette (Rec) _ . _ Kennedy, L. G_ Ketner, John H King, Frank L Klein, Benton.^ 6 10 Krippel, F. W ______ Lahman, H. S. (Rec) 11 6 Lamb, Ernest Lammond, W. H 4 7 10 6 3 Lanum, H. L Leyburn, A. P_ 1 .__ Libby, Harry C Lifsey, W. ?_.__, Loewer, Charles H. (JG) _ Do. 201 Federal Building, Peoria, 111. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. 720 United States Customhouse, New York, N. Y. 213 Federal Building, Des Moines, Iowa. Post-office box 151, Lima, Ohio. 1414 Jefferson. Building, Philadelphia, Pa. Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston, • , Mass. 312 Magnoha Building, Dallas, Tex. Care of City Insurance Agency, Bismarck, N. Dak. 720 United States Customhouse, New York, N. Y. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. 238 Central Building, Seattle, Wash. 1334 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. Post-office box 606, Norman, Okla. 326 Ten Eyck Street, Watertown, N. Y. Care of First National Bank, Bisbee, N. Dak. Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston, Mass. Sherman, Tex. First National Bank, Lidgerwood, N. Dak. 331 Federal Building, Milwaukee, Wis. First National Bank, Hearne, Tex. Keegan Apartments, l l j ^ West Madison Street Danville, 111. 715 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Cleveland, Ohio. 1310 Federal Commerce Trust Building, St. Louis, Mo. First National Bank, Torrington, Wyo. 875 South Williams Steet, Denver, Colo. 440 Catawissa Avenue, Sunbury, Pa. Post-office box 361, Ottumwa, Iowa. 407 West One hundred and forty-sixth Street, New York, N. Y. 504 Post Office Building, Atlanta, Ga. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. Post-office box.321, Austin, Tex. 120 United States ""Customhouse, New Orleans, La. 1117 East Broad Street, Columbus, Ohio. 1203 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Chicago, 111. Post-office box 296, Salina, Kans. Post-office box 442, Albany, Ga. 1414 Jefferson Building, Philadelphia, Pa. COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 757 National Bank Examiners—Continued Federal reserve district No. Address 1 2 , Logan, J. M_ 2 1 ^.. Lorang, Peter J Luiken, John B ._ Lytle, F r a n k S_ 10 11 3 7 McCandless, George T . . McCans, A. B_________ McConaughy, R. C-_ McCreight, H a r r y A___._ 3 7 4 12 2 9 McGarvey, F r a n k S . McGinnis, Francis J . ( J G ) McGrath, J o h n C McKee, Joel S McLean, Charles H Macdonald, F . G Madland, L. L . Maguire, E d w a r d J Mann, S t u a r t H 11 11 2 Mansfield, Fred S Marcom, Roy Marcuse, Benjamin 6 10 7 5 12 10 1 2 Miles, A. F Millard, Samuel T_ Miller, Louis A Moon, Earl W___. Moore, George M Morgan, Clarence E. (JG) Mueller, Arthur M. (JG) M u r p h y , D. F_ Nieman, R. E_ Nelson, Nels (JG) 10 7 Noone, D . L . ( R e c . ) . . _ _ Norman, Harry A 6 12 1 N o r t h c u t t , V. H . - . : Oglesby, H . E Otto, Charles C Parker, E d w a r d F Pearson, Herbert (Rec) _ 10 7 Peterson, F . R Potter, Fulton F 436-437 H . W. Hellman Building, Los Angeles, Calif. Lenox Hotel, Buffalo, N . Y. A p a r t m e n t 18, 250 N o r t h Main Street, Concord, N . H . Care of P a u l C. Keyes, Federal Building, Aberdeen, S. Dak. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. Post-office box 1584, Waco, Tex. 1414 Jefferson Building, Philadelphia, Pa. 1203 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Chicago, 111. 1334 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. 1414 Jefferson Building, Philadelphia, P a . Post-office box 592, Indianapolis, Ind. 733 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Cleveland, Ohio. 406 Customhouse, Portland, Oreg. Post-office box 926, Buffalo, N . Y. 1334^ First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. 720*United States Customhouse, New York, N:Y. • 1310 Federal Commerce T r u s t Building, St. Louis, Mo. Post-office box 1Q67, F o r t Worth, Tex. 3521 E u t o p i a Street, Greenville, Tex. 560 West One hundred and forty-fourth Street, New York, N. Y. No. 4 T h o r n t o n A p a r t m e n t , Redgate Avenue, Norfolk, Va. Post-office box 822, Nashville, Tenn. 800 F e d e r a r Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. 335 Federal Building, Rock Island, 111. Post-office box 752, Cumberland, Md. 238 Central Building, Seattle, Wash. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, K a n s a s City, Mo. Brock House, R u t l a n d , Vt. 720 United States Customhouse, New . York, N . Y. 1334 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. 224 Federal Building, Salina, K a n s . 1203 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Chicago, 111. Post-office box 1175, Lakeland, Fla. Post-office box" 1246, Montgomery, Ala. 406 Customhouse, Portland, Oreg. Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston, Mass. First National Bank of H a y ward. H a y ward, Wis. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, K a n s a s City, Mo. 110 N o r t h Adams Avenue, Mason City, Iowa. 758 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES National Bank Examiners—Continued Federal reserve district No. 9 Address Power, R. E 10 Preussner, Don A__ _. 12 Price, Albert E. (JG)_-_. 5 Ramsdell, Paul C_ ___._. 2 Rasmussen, Frank E 8 Reinholdt, Carl A 10 Riley, Jay M 12 Ritt, Charles J. (JG)_.. 11 7 11 9 1 8 7 12 7 Roberts, Joseph H. (JG) _. Robinson, E. Robert Roots, J. O Ross, M. A . Ryan, Frank J__ _. Sailor, Vance L Sanders, J. L Sawyer, L. M., jr Schechter, WiUiam J Schofield, John W. (U) _ _. Sellers, W. B ___. Sevison, Henry__^ Sheehan, W. F Smith, Clarence F. (WFC) Smith, George F Smith, George H Smith, John H. (Rec) Smith, Robert F 11 9 9 6 3 4 9 2 : Smith, Roy E. (Rec) 2 Smouse, M u r r a y C 5 3 9 •.. Snapp, John W Snyder, Vernon G Stevens, Lyle T_ Stewart, Adeha M 5 2 Stewart, Charles A Stillman, Wilham P 9 7 4 Stobie, C. A . .. Storing, Charles C. (Rec). Stuart, Robert K _ . l Swenson, Loren T 9 Swords, George W: (Rec). 2 11 4 5 Thompson, K. W Thorn, Leslie D Tripp, Homer S Tucker, G. H _. 62 South Dale Street, St. Paul, Minn. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. 1103 Alexander Building, San Francisco^ Calif. 710-715 Bond Building, Washington, D. C. 720 United States Customhouse, New York^ N. Y. • St. Regis Apartment, 4954 Lindell Boulevard, St. Louis, Mo. 314 West Twenty-fifth Street, Cheyenne, Wyo. 1103 Alexander Building, San Francisco, Calif. 312 Magnolia Building, Dallas, Tex. 651 Kellogg Street SE., Grand Rapids, Mich. Care of Federal Reserve Bank, Houston, Tex. 17 Magill Block, Fargo, N. Dak. Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston,, Mass. 130 West Adams Street, Kirkwood, Mo. Post-office box 96, Spencer, Iowa. 436^437 H. W. Hellman Building, Lo» - Angeles, Calif. 1812 Burns Avenue, Detroit, Mich. 1539 Hay worth Avenue, Hollywood, Calif. 519 Bedell Building, San Antonio, Tex. 17 Magill Block, Fargo, N. Dak. 104 Torrey Building, Duluth, Minn. Care of Atlanta agency, Atlanta, Ga. Post-office box 981, Harrisburg, Pa. Post-office box 336, West Newton, Pa. Weiser, Idaho. 720 United States Customhouse, New York, N. Y. Care of First National Bank, Sterling, Colo. 720 United States Customhouse, New York, N. Y. 710-715 Bond Building, Washington. D. C. Post-office box 231, Sunbury, Pa. 1334 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. Room 217, Office of Comptroller of the Cur. rency. Treasury Department, Washington, D. C. Post-office box 63, East Falls Church, Va. 720 United States Customhouse, New York, N. Y. Post-office box 313, Honolulu, Hawaii. Lock box 450, Mandan, N. Dak. Post-office box 536, Waterloo, Iowa. 715 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Cleveland, Ohio. 1334 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapohs, Minn. 425 Summer Avenue, Newark, N. J. 1851 North Eighth Street, Abilene, Tex. Post-office box 466, New Castle, Pa. Post-office box 332, Raleigh, N. C. COMPTROLLER OF T H E CURRENCY 759 National Bank Examiners—Continued Federal reserve district No. 10 6 2 12 Address Turner, John W Vann, John R. (Rec) (JG) Von Arb, E . A Waldron, Walter J 7 Walker, H a r r y W__ _ 7 Wanberg, J. F 2 Watson, Ernest H__ 2 W a t t s , J o h n L . (JG) 12 4 10 2 12 Weigand, Charles P_ White, A. J 1_ White, O. W Whitney, Harold. S.v. Wilde, M. C_ Williams, C. L. (Rec)_._ 9 Williams, F . D. (Rec)-__ 12 Williams, T. M Wilson, C. F Wood, D . R Woodside, Hal Wright, Irwin D___ Wylie, Robert W Wilson, E. B____Young, William R____._ 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. • Care of First' National Bank, Colquitt, Ga. 720 United States Customhouse, New York, N . Y. 1107 A. M a t t e l Building, Fresno, Calif. 1203 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Chicago, 111. 1203 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Chicago, 111. Q 720 United States Customhouse, New York, N. Y. 720 United States Customhouse, New York, . N. Y. 327 Federal Building, Pocatello, Idaho. Post-office box 1058, Pittsbiirgh, Pa. R o o m 2, King Building, Norfolk, Nebr. 720 United States Customhouse, New York, N. Y. • ' 238 Central Building, Seattle, Wash. Care of Commercial National Bank, Wilmington, N . C. Care of First National Bank of Fergus County, Lewistown, Mont. 1103 Alexander Building, San Francisco, CaHf. Office of Comptroller of t h e Currency, Washington, D. C. Pulaski National B a n k Building, Pulaski, Va. 2619 Broadway, Little Rock, Ark. 1334 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. General delivery, Reading, Pa. Post-office box 477, Council Bluffs, Iowa. 407 Central State National Bank Building, Memphis, Tenn. (Rec)=Acting as receiver of a national bank. (JO)=National bank examiner, junior grade. (WFC)=Detailed for temporary duty to War Finance Corporation. (U) = Unassigned. CONVICTIONS OF NATIONAL BANK OFFICERS AND OTHERS FOR TIONS OF T H E NATIONAL BANKING LAWS DURING T H E YEAR O C T O B E R 3 1 , 1925 ^ VIOLAENDED Information furnished by the Department of Justice relative to convictions during the year ended October 31, 1925, of officers and employees of national banks, aiid others, for violations of the national banking laws^ is shown in the following statement: Criminal cases under the national banking laws resulting in conviction during the year ended October SI, 1925 Name of oflScer and others C B Tambakis M. C. Wright Forest P. Hyatt Pasquale Garcia John Horton John IVIiddleton Stephen Breese George Uffner Othar Jensen J B Deisenroth Alvin Steckler James J Gaffney Arthur Applegate J. L. McAdams . E. E. Chi vers Richard Belisle George W. Hunter __ _ _ _ Commercial National Bank, Youngstown, Ohio. Embezzlement Citizens National "Rank, Rnmtp.r, S, C , . ,. do Citizens Union National Bank, Louisville, Ky.. False entries and misapplication. _ False entries and embezzleManager foreign department Citizens National Bank, Vandergrift, P a . . ment. .. _ National Butchers & Drovers Bank, New York, stealing Bookkeeper N.Y. None .. Aider and abettor . do... -. do do do . do do do. -.do do . do Embezzlement. First National Bank, Watts, Calif President False entries. . . Assistant cashier do General bookkeeper. . Old National Bank, Evansville, Ind . . Embezzlement Iron County National Bank, Crystal Falls, Enibezzlement and false Cashier entries. Mich. President Commercial National Bank, Charleston, S. C . . . False entries. Conspiracy to make false do Cashier _ statement. Abstraction and false entries. Clerk Peoples National Bank, Lakewood, N. J Teller. . . Farmers & Merchants National Bank, Redon- Abstraction...' do, Calif. Assistant teller Cashier . . . . do _ Leo A Mercen Mont Berg Victor J Seidel T E Cameron William B Cooper Thomas E. Cooper Jordan W Richardson William M. Jeter Harold Wallace H. P. Beckwith do President Clerk Assistant cashier _. Former president President Vice president . . do Cashier President ._ James S Archdeacon A. 1 free W Glyim Teller Employee Robert G Gore John H. Smethers Transit clerk Paying teller '. .- .... state National Bank, Ardmore, Okla First National Bank, Morris, Okla -. . -. WUliamstown National Bank, Williamstown, W. Va. Union National Bank, Beloit, Kans* First National Bank, Quincy, Calif First National Bank, Altoona, Pa Home National Bank, Cleburne, Tex „ . Commercial National Bank, Wilmington, N. C „ do.State National Bank, Ardmore, Okla do -do . Northern National Bank, Fargo, N. Dak. Abstraction Embez2Jement do Date of sentence Sentence Offense Employee Teller do Oscar Kameninski T T. Hyde George L. Dick Title and location of the bank Position . False entries Perjury.. Abstraction . . __ . Embezzlement False entries and abstraction .....do Perjury and misapplication.. do . . . . do . Misapplication and false entries. Embezzlement Security National Bank, Pasadena, Calif American National Exchange Bank, New York, . . . . do N.Y. Misapplication First National Bank, Muskogee, Okla Embezzlement Exchange National Bank, Tulsa, Okla 15 years 15 months 10 months in jail , 1924 _. Nov. 3 Nov. 5 Nov. 8 1 year and 1 d a y . . Nov. 14 3 years Nov. 17 On probation 5 years do . . . .....do. do 2H years $500 fine... 4 years 1 year and 1 day Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Nov. 20 Dec. 9 .....do $200 fine Dec. 10 Do. 1 year and 1 day __ Dec. 15 10 months in jail and $1,500 Dec. 22 fine. 1925 3 years and 3 days Jan. 12 $800 fine Jan. 30 Do. 1 year and 1 day 5 years $250 fine $100 fine 1 year and 1 day 18 months 3 years 6 months in jail 3 months in jail 12 months in jail 1 year and 1 day ... Jan. 31 Feb. 10 Feb. 11 Feb. 17 -.. Feb. 18 Do. Feb. 25 Do. Do. Mar. 2 13 months Do. On probation or suspended Mar. 9 sentence, 1 year and 1 day. $200 fine Do. 90 days in jail and $500 fine.. Do. William Stryker.. President. George Adair Grbver C. Davies.. John Brodie S. L. Whitson Clerk....... Employee.. do Cashier.... Thomas B. Wright. H. R. Parker A. B. Richardson... Assistant cashier. Teller.... Bookkeeper George C. Hudspeth. Cashier F. H. Brown Vice president.. H. G. Arnold.. C. W. Armell. Paul Wong Cashier Teller Assistant exchange teller. Russell Neltner. E. C. Aiken W-. B. Morris.... E. F. Strain Employee.. Receiver... Cashier President.. Thomas H. Lang., Teller Chfford S. Heller. Assistant cashier.. David G. Wilson. ...-do-. W. K ; Robinson.. Cashier George D. Rich.. Elmer- Gwinner. S. A. Summers.. A. R. Steele Employee Individual bookkeeper.. Bookkeeper... -...do-- Earl Fowler. S. J. Doyle.. do-Cashier. do_Vice President. Employee. Cashier . Paul F. Reinking. L. J. Brian K. C. Hempstead--. Charles W. Pardew. C. E. Hadsell Wilham H. Camp... W. G. Baugh Maurice Wilkins Sain Hicks, jr Ivan Glavadanovic. ... Cashier and vice president. Assistant cashier. Bookkeeper.... Employee '... .— Manager foreign department. — Security National Bank, Arkansas City, Kans.._ Embezzlement and misappli cation. First National Bank, Oakland, Calif Embezzlement First National Bank, Lakeland, Fla False entries _ Philadelphia National Bank, Philadelphia, Pa.. Embezzlement-. Citizens National Bank, Centerville, Tenn Forgery, embezzlement, false entries, etc. Citizens National Bank, Vicksburg, Miss. Embezzlement First National Bank, St. Anthony, Idahd. do-Embezzlement, false entries, Edisto National Bank, Orangeburg, S. C and abstraction. First National Bank, Goree, Tex ., MisappUcation, false entries, and embezzlement. First National Bank, Warroad, Minn.. Abstraction and misapplication. Embezzlement First National Bank, Grady, N. Mex.. do-First National Bank, Hanford, Calif Northwestern National Bank, Portland, Oreg.. Abstraction and embezzlement Embezzlement... American National Bank, Newport, Ky.. First Nationial Bank, Sipe Springs, T e x . , do-.-.. .....do First National Bank, Farmville, Va.. Embezzlement, misapphcaFirst National Bank, Gregory, S. D a k . . . tion, and false entries. Embezzlement and abstracFirst National Bank, Westville, N. J . tion. Mount Holly National Bank, Mount Holly, Embezzlement N.J. Lumbermen's National Bank, Menominee, .doMich. Embezzlement and abstracFirst National Bank, Volant, Pa tion. Abstraction and false entries. First National Bank, Mounds, 111.. Misapplication Second National Bank, Toledo, Ohio Embezzlement Jackson State National Bank, Jackson, Miss National Bank of Commerce, Asheville, N. C... False entries Growers National Bank, Fresno, Calif.. First National Bank, Poteau, Okla Perry National Bank, Perry, Iowa. First National Bank, Caddo, Tex.. First National Bank, Oklahoma City, Okla First National Bank, Monette, Ark First NationalBank, Fort Wayne, Ind_ Commercial National Bank, Greenville, Tex... Farmers National Bank, Tazewell, Va First National Bank, Alexandria, Va American National Bank, Nashville, Tenn Merchants National Bank, Los Angeles, Calif.. Abstraction and false entries. Misapplication and false entries. Misapplication... Misapplication, embezzlement, and false entries. Embezzlement .MisappUcation Embezzlement do ... do do.. Abstraction False entries. $500 fine and costs Mar. 10 2 years 1 year and 1 day 3 months in jail 5 years Do. Mar. 14 Mar. 21 Mar. 23 $500 fine 18 months 2 years Do. Mar. 24 Mar. 25 '. 4 months in jail. ^ Mar. 26 5 years Apr. 2 years, on probation... 1 year, on probation 2 years $335 fine. I year and 1 day . 3 years.. II months in jail Apr. 7 Do. Apr. 8 Apr. 10 Apr. 11 Apr. 13 Do. On probation 1 year and 1 day 1 Do. _. Do. $1,000 fine... Apr. 14 2H years Apr. 15 5 years and $5,000 fine . . . Apr. 20 $100 fine ... Apr. 23 May 4 3 months in jail Do. $1 fine and make restitution. 2 years, on probation 18 months and $100 fine .. 1 year and 1 day 14 months... , 2 years... — 1 year and 1 day__ 2 years and $1,000 fine 2 years 2 years and 6 months 12 months in jail 1 hour in custody of marshal On probation, report quarterly to United States attorney. May 5 May 8 May 12 Do. May May May May May June June June 13 18 23 27 24 1 3 7 Criminal cases under the national^anking laws resulting in conviction during the year ended October SI, 1925—Continued Name of officer and others Position Misapplication Embezzlement Misapplication and false entries. Embezzlement _ 2 years and $250 fine 3 years, on probation 15 months __ 1 year, on probation Embezzlement and false entries. Embezzlement do..^ do do Misapplication and conspiracy. do—-. Embezzlement do Aider and abettor . Misapplication Aider and abettor Embezzlement.-.. 1 year and 1 d a y . . Do. $500 fine and costs. do . . 5 years 1 year and 1 day $500 fine-- June 16 T J McNamara Employee J H Risdon B ookkeeper J M Tapager A B Anderson Herbert E Clark F W L Haeemah ^ T H McNeill Cashier Bookkeeper Cashier Vice president Director _ First National Bank, Lake Mills, Iowa__ First National Bank, Ruthven, Iowa First National Bank, Matoaka, W. Va Tyincoln National Bank, Cincinnati, Ohio.. Citizens First National Bank, Albany, Ga J E Fo'y A J Pohlman Lonis Steiner T Smith Bnckman B J McGurl W S Mahpr F L Butzloff Frank W. Quaite l-T J Vaniman Morris H Rothston Allpn D BOETETS T, B Wootprs Assistant cashier Employee- - -- Cashier Offense New First National Bank, Hartford, Ark First National Bank, Detroit, Midh. . . . Farmers & Merchants National Bank, Farmersville, Tex. Seventh Avenue National .Bank, New York, N.Y. Fourth National Bank, Macon, Ga Walter Harbottle Flovd Bosserdet J C Hale Cashier do.-.•- . do . None Cashier None President Date of sentence Title and location of the bank Sentence do 2 years and 6 montns 2 years -_ . . . 2]/^ years do First National Bank, Jes.snp, Pa ... 12 months in jail 2 years . do City National Bank, Tipton, Iowa 6 months in jail", $i,5()d fine and costs. WaxahachieNational Bank, Waxahachie, T e x . . Abstraction and false entries 1 year and 1 day Assistant Cashier... Embezzlement . : ... On probation Vice president and cashier . - First National Bank, T^a Verne, Calif Fourth Street National Bank, Phfiadelphia, Pa. Theft Teller On probation, report 'monthly. Embezzlement . $100 fine Emploj^ee ..- Commercial National Bank, Shreveport, La do _ 2 years . Washington Park National Bank, Chicago, 111... do do Assistant vice president National Bank of Commerce, Houston, Tex 2 years, on probation .....do First National Bank, Iron River, .Mich First National Bank, Roosevelt, N. Y 1925 June 8 Do June 9 June 10 Do June 17 July 1 July 4 Do July 24 Sept. 10 Do Sept. 17 o H O W Do Sept. 23 Sept. 26 Oct. 5 Oct. 8 Oct 10 Oct. 14 Oct 20 > o Ul COMPTROLLER OE T H E CURRENCY 763 FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM The resources of the 12 Federal reserve banks amounted to $4,960,423,000 October 28, 1925, and exceeded the amount October 29, 1924, by $63,154,000. In this period the gold holdings of these banks showed a reduction of $261,277,000; bills discounted and bought an increase of $480,742,000; and holdings of United States Government securities, a reduction of $259,443,000. Capital stock amounted to $116,602,000, an increase in the year of $4,649,000, and surplus funds of $217,837,000 showed a reduction of $3,078,000. Member bank deposits showed an increase of $64,865,000, and collection items, an increase of $50,840,000. Statement showing the assets and liabilities of these banks at the dates of fall reports, since November 24, 1916, to October 28, 1925, and principal items of resources and liabilities at the close of each month since January 28, 1921, follow: [In thousands of dollars] N o v . 16,. 1917 N o v . 22, 1918 N o v . 28, 1919 N o v . 26, 1920 Oct. 26, 1921 Oct. 25, 1922 O c t . 31, 1923 Oct. 29, 1924 Oct.,28, 1926 1, 584,328 52,525 681,719 241,906 1,273 2,060,265 55,992 2,078,219 177,314 27 2,093, 641 66,025 2,709, 804 314, 937 2,023, 916 171,364 2, 983,133 320, 614 2, 786,239 ' 150,909 1,371,075 190, 946 3,085,083 126,835 727,090 408,636 27 3,111,078 119,219 1,088,498 91,837 317 3,043,826 130,068 437, 969 584,200 2, 782,549 163,443 918 711 324,757 428,544 22, 111 819, oio 3,121 28, 700 i, 013,426 32, 208 709,401 36,152 540,067 65,679 653,493 63, 931 611,271 69,047 611, 709 89,497 084,027 86,936 735,060 3,012,406 5,219, 527 6,230,041 6,244, 580 5,094, 915 5,065,095 5,091,267 4,897,269 55,711 66, 691 26,319 637,072 218, 887 80,025 1,134 113,174 87,001 81,087 98,157 99,020 184,745 15, 909 1, 734,691 103.007 213,824 46,624 1, 669,059 106,277 215,398 23,659 1, 799, 931 109,726 218,369 40,334 1,895,265 111,953 220,915 28,266 2,162,347 116,602 217,837 38,670 2, 227,212 18,180 27,351 23,061 1 2, 298, 536 1 2,224,865 1 1,766,622 37,995 523 539,773 566,510 555,914 25,346 13,305 23,210 31 382 11, 694,771 N o v 24, 1916 ASSETS Gold Other lawful m o n e y Bills discounted a n d b o u g h t United S t a t e s securities Municipal warrants. Federal reserve notes—net D u e from Federal reserve b a n k s — n e t . . Uncollected i t e m s . All other assets .- ... . _.. Total 459,935 17,974 122,593 50,594 22,166 15,414 43,263 ' . 4,960,423 C a p i t a l paid in _.. Surplus G o v e r n m e n t deposits • -_ M e r u b e r b a n k deposits—net D u e to m e m b e r a n d n o n m e n b e r b a n k s All other deposits F e d e r a l reserve notes—net ^ Federal reserve b a n k notes in circulation Collection i t e m s . . All other liabilities. _. . Total.. 1 In actual circulation. O !;^ LIABILITIES 1,501,423 14,296 1,028 - . 634 735,060 1,943, 232 1, 718,000 22,873 » 972, 585 1 2, 555, 215 1 2, 852, 277 1 3,325, 629 1 2,408, 779 214, 610 80,504 256, 793 8,000 88,024 582,442 620, 608 861,436 240,437 466,044 107, 534 50,867 50,058 4,383 76, 681 3,012,406 5, 219, 527 6, 230, 041 6,244, 580 5,094, 915 5,065,095 5,091,267 4,897,269 617,350 16 599 4,960,423 o W t2^ > O m 765 COMPTROLLER OE THE CURRENCY The principalfassets and liabilities of the 12 Federal reserve banks at the close of businesseach month, from January 28, 1921, to October 28, 1925, are shown in the statement following: [In millions of dollars] Assets Year Gold Other currency Liabilities Bills dis- U n i t e d c o u n t e d States and securibought ties Aggregate assets Capital 1921 J a n . 28 F e b . 25 M a r . 25 A p r . 27 M a y 25 .June 29 J u l y 27 A u g . 24 S e p t . 28 O c t . 26 N o v . 30 D e c . 28 Surplus Gross deposits Circulation 2,106 2,140 2,211 2,318 2,393 2,462 2,531 2,619 2,726 2,786 2,849 2,870 •-. 2,622 2,567 -2,410 2,167 1,957 1,803 1,670 1,531 1,442 1,371 1,255 1,294 287 287 283 268 306 257 249 239 224 191 205 241 5,862 5,861 5,753 5,504 5,380 5,242 5,150 5,053 5,107 5,095 5,044 5,151 100 101 101 101 102 102 102 103 103 103 103 103 202 202 202 202 202 202 214 214 214 214 214 214 2,239 2,279 2,295 2,157 2,131 2.098 2,108 2,071 2,159 2,205 2,206 2,223 3,293 3,241 3,106 2,986 2,880 2,767 2, 663 2,599 2,669 2,497 2,442 2,528. 2,904 2,947 2,975 2,995 3,008 3,021 3, 055 3,063 3,077 3,085 3,073 3,040 155 134 128 130 123 127 127 132 126 127 130 108 933 804 739 583 590 623 536 576 658 727 909 876 250 355 441 567 603 557 541 498 451 409 304 458 4, 7 8 l ' 4,789 4,816 4,860 4,847 4,905 4,863 4,849 4,970 5,065 5,081 5,305 103 104 104 104 105 105 106 106 106 106 107 107 216 215 215 216 215 216 216 215 216 216 215 215 2,177 2,198 2,214 2,333 2,293 2,370 2,331 2,297 2,336 2,382 2,381 2,479 2,269 2,266 2,262 2,237 2,212 2,192 2,190 2,207 2,289 2,337 2,351 2,476 3,076 3,073 3,064 3,085 3,109 3,111 3,114 3,121 3,117 3,111 3,112 3,071 206 176 178 165 148 164 160 149 150 117 144 136 786 803 964 911 989 979 937 989 1,034 1,088 1.083 1,194 364 363 249 194 189 135 96 94 92 92 84 104 5,014 5,087 5,068 5,041 5,073 5,038 4,953 4,967 5,078 6,091 6,098 6.169 108 109 109 109 109 109 110 110 110 110 110 110 218 218 218 218 218 218 218 218 218 218 218 218 2,471 2,499 2,492 2,473 2,476 2,462 2,410 2,393 2,481 2,515 2,498 2,473 2,307 2,250 2,235 2,226 2,252 2,229 2,196 2,226 2,248 2,226 2,247 2,341 3,143 3,123 3,123 3,120 3,118 3,156 3,155 3,115 3,069 3,044 3,046 2,937 . 214 217 211 187 165 164 154 147 163 151 140 123 180 168 151 152 143 169 165 132 130 130 122 173 794 795 685 572 516 395 318 312 352 438 602 701 121 166 257 302 333 430 605 542 576 584 582 540 4,842 4,890 4,851 4,811 4,725 4,791 4,740 4, 704 4,812 4,897 4,960 5,096 110 111 111 111 111 111 111 112 112 112 112 112 221 221 221 221 221 221 221 221 221 221 221 218 2,476 2,622 2,521 2,539 2,486 2,699 2,634 2,618 2,737 2,784 2,203 2,311 2,021 2,023 1,983 1,926 1,891 1,844 1,762 1,741 1,730 1,767 1,845 1,862 2,939 2,894 2,867 2,851 2,838 2,811 2,791 2,762 2,760 2.783 218 192 197 197 196 204 202 177 154 163 681 761 685 667 692 697 679 781 901 919 394 365 344 349 349 325 330 332 343 325 4,800 4,942 4, 787 4,750 4,757 4, 749 4,680 4,728 4,906 4,960 112 114 114 116 116 116 116 116 116 117 218 218 218 218 218 218 218 218 218 218 2,265 2,270 2,184 2,187 2,202 2,210 2,201 2,237 2,268 2,297 1,684 1,729 1,709 1,684 1,671 1,634 1,598 1,616 1,685 1,695 1922 J a n . 25 F e b . 21 M a r . 29 A p r . 26 M a y 31 . J u n e 28 J u l y 26 . A u g . 30 •Sept. 27 O c t . 25 N o v . 29 Dec. 2 7 . . . 1923 J a n . 31 Feb. 28..^ M a r . 28 A p r . 25 M a y 29 . J u n e 27 J u l y 25 . A u g . 29 •Sept. 26 O c t . 31 N o v . 28 D e c . 26 _ — .. 1924 J a n . 30 Feb.27 Mar.26 A p r . 30 M a y 28 -June 25 . . . J u l y 30 A u g . 27 . :Sept. 24 Oct. 29 . N o v . 26 Dec.31... 1926 J a n . 28 F e b . 25 M a r . 25 A p r . 29 M a y 27 . J u n e 24 J u l y 29. Aug.26 :Sept. 30 •Oct. 28 ^.. . . 766 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Percentage of bills discounted secxired by United States Government obligations to total bills discounted and purchased by Federal reserve banks at the end of each month, year ended October 31, 1925 [In thousands of dollars] ^ Discounted bills secured by United States Government obligations Date 1924 Nov. 29 Dec.31 112,694 186,840 665, 696 701, 228 20.3 26.6 169, 539 263,107 207, 694 233,921 228. 244 245, 321 272, 258 308, 990 316, 794 299, 431 ,.—- Jan. 31 Feb. 28 Mar.31 Apr. 30 May 31 'June 30July 31 Aug. 31 Sept. 30 Oct. 31 Percentage of discounted bills secured Total by Govholdings of ernment discounted obligations and purto total chased bills holdings of discounted and purchased bills 624,891 731,184 710, 767 691,063 739, 233 733,976 713, 618 789, 241 901, 498 963,076 27.1 36.0 29.2 33.8 30.9 33.4 38.2 39.2 35.1 31.1 1925 - ..- FEDERAL RESERVE BANK DISCOUNT RATES The discount rates of each of the 12 Federal reserve banks, in effect October 31,1925, with relation to each class of paper, are shown in the following statement: Discount rates of Federal reserve banks in effect October 31, 1925 . Paper maturing— After 90 days but within 9 months Within 90 days Federal reserve bank Commercial, Secured by agricultural, United States Bankers' and livestock Government ' acceptances paper, n. e. s. , obligations Boston.New York.... Philadelphia.. Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapohs.. Kansas C i t y Dallas San Francisco 3^2 m 334 334 334 33^' 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3M| Trade acceptances 334 334 33/2 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 334 334 334 334 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Agricultural * • and livestock paper 334 334 3K2 3H 334. 3M 4 4 4 4 j 4 4 4 I 4 I 4 4 4 4 334 4 4 an agricultural purpose and secured by warehouse re1 Including bankers* acceptances drawn for ceipts, etc. 767 COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY DISCOUNT RATES PREVAILING IN FEDERAL RESERVE BANK AND BRANCH CITIES Customary rates charged on various classes of loans and discounts in the cities in which Federal reserve banks and their branches are located, as reported by representative banks to the Federal Reserve Board, for weeks ended October 15, 1924, and September and October 15, 1925, are shown in the following statement.' In publishing this information, the Federal Reserve Board called attention to the fact that the rates given are not averages, but are those at which the bulk of paper of each class, was handled by the reporting banks. In instances where reports did not indicate clearly^ the rate covering the bulk of paper handled, a range of rates most commonly charged, was given. Discount and interest rates prevailing in various cities during iveeks ended October 15i 1924, and September and October 15, 1925 C u s t o m e r ' s p r i m e commercial p a p e r I n t e r b a n k loans 30-90 d a y s District a n d city L o a n s secured b y Liberty bonds 4-6 n i o n t h s Oct., Sept., Oct., Oct., Sept., Oct., Oct., Sept., Oct., Oct., Sept., Oct., 1925 1925 1924 1925 1925 1924 1925 1925 1924 1925 1925 1924 1—Boston 2—New Y o r k BufiEalo 3—Philadelphia 4—Cleveland. Pittsburgh Cincinnati 6—Richmond Baltimore 6—Atlanta Birmingham Jacksonville N e w Orleans Nashville 7—Chicago Detroit 8—St. Louis Louisville Little Rock 9—Minneapolis Helena 10—Kansas C i t y Omaha Denver Oklahoma City.. 11—Dallas E l Paso Houston 12—San F r a n c i s c o . . . Portland Seattle Spokane -•-. Salt L a k e C i t y . . Los Angeles 4 -5 4f-5 5 -6 5 5^6 6 6 5f-6 4f-5^ 6 -6 6 6 -8 5 -6 6^6 4f-5 4^5 6 5 -6 4i 8 5 5 6 6 -7 4i-6 4^8 5 -6 4i-5i 6 -7 6 6 -7 6 -6 6 4J-4I 4i-5 5 -6 4^5 6§-6 5 -6 5 -6 5M 4^51 5 -6 6 6 -8 5 -6 6^6 4 -5 4§-6 4^5 ^6 4i 3^5 6 -6 4 -4^ 5 -6 5 -6 5^6 5 -5§ 4f-5i 5-6 5 -6 3f-8 5 -6 6 4 -5 4^6 3f-5 6 -6 4Mi 4^5 4 -6 6 6 -7 4^-6 4^8 5 -6 5 -5^ 6-7 6 6 -7 6 -6 8 5 -6 4 -6 4^6 6-7 4 -6 . 8 5 -6 4^5 6 6 5 -7 4i-5 4J-6 6 5 5^6 6 6 5 -6 4§-5^ 5 -6 6 4 -8 5 -7 5 4^5^ 4i-5 4i-5 6 4-^5 5f-6 6 -6 5 -6 5 -5^ 4^51 5 -6 6 4i-8 5 -7 5 4f-6 4J-6 4f5 4^2-5 6 6 6 6 4^5i 4^ 8 8 5 -5§ 5^6 6 4 -6 6 6 5 -7 6 -7 4i-6 4i-6 4f-8 4 ^ 8 5 -6 5 -6 4^51 5 -5i 6 6 6 6 4i-7 4i-6§ 6 6 4^ 3^6 6 4-4f 5 -6 5 -6 5^6 5^ 4^5•i 5 -6 6 -7 3M 5 -6 6 4 4i-5 5 6 6 6 6^ 4^5^ 4f-5^ 5 -6 5 -6 5 -6 5 -6 5i-6 5 -5-^ 4^6 3^5 6 6 4f-5j 8 5 -6 4^6 41 6-7 4 -6 8 5 -6 4^-5 5 -5^ 5 5^6 5^ 6 -8 6 6 6 -6i 6 -7 5 -6 6 -7 5 6 -7 4-6 6-7 6 -7 6-7 6 ^r^ 6 6 6-6i 5 -6^ '4 4 -5 5 4^6 6 -6 6 -5^ 5 4^51 6-6 5 -6 5-6 5 -6 5^6 5 -bl 5 5 -5^ 5 5^6 5-^ 6-8 6 5i-6 6-6^ 6 -7 5 -6 6 -7 4f-6 5 -6 6 5 -6^ 6 -7 6-7 6 4 4MI 5 °4 -6 5 6 6 -6i 4^5 4§-6; 5 -6 5.-6 6 4^51 6 5 -5§ 4f-5i 5 -5i 5 G 5^-6 7 5 -6 5-1-6 6 -7 6 -7 4 -6 6 -8 4^5 6 -6 6 6 4^41 4-4J 5 -6 4-^ 6 -6 5 -6 6 -61 6 -6 5 4f-6' 6 4-8 5 -6 5^6 4^5^ 5 - ' 5 -5^ 5 -5^ 6 5 - 6 5 -6 4i 4i-4| 5 -6 4^-5 6 -6 6 • 5i51-6 5 4f-6 6 4 -8 5 -6 5f-6 4^-6 5 -6 5 6 5 -6 5-6 7,-8 6 5 -6 6 -7 6 6 -7 6-8 6 -7 6 -7 6 -6 7-8 5-6 5§-6 6 -7 6 6 -7 6 6 -7 4Mf 4 -5 6^6 4 -4^ 5 -6 5 -6 6 -5^ 5 -6 5 -6i 4^6^ 6 6-81 6-6 5 -6 4^5^ 4^6 5 -5^ 5 4^6 5-6 6 6 -7 4-6 7 -8 5-6 5 -6 6 -7 768 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Discount and interest rates prevailing in various cities during weeks ended October 15, 1924, and September and October 15, 1925—Continued L o a n s secUi-ed b y stocks a n d b o n d s L o a n s secured b y warehouse receipts} Demand D i s t r i c t a n d city Oct., Sept., Oct., Oct., Sept., Oct., Oct., Sept. 1925 1925 1924 1925 1925 1924 1925 1925 1—Boston 2—New York Buffalo... 3—Philadelphia '4—Cleveland Pittsburgh. Cincinnati 5—Richmond Baltimore 6—Atlanta.... Birmingham Jacksonville N e w Orleans Nashville. 7—Chicago Detroit 8—St. L o u i s . Louisville Little Rock 9—Minneapolis Helena 10—Kansas C i t y Omaha Denver.. Oklahoma City 11—Dallas El P a s o . . . Houston 12—San Francisco Portland Seattle Spokane Salt L a k e C i t y Los Angeles 5 4§-5 5 -6 6 5^-6 6 5 5^-6 5 -5i| 5 -6 6 4|-8 5 -6 5i-6 4^5 4 -6 6 4^-5 5 -6 6 •5 -6 7 -8 4-F6 1 . . 5 -6 6 -7 6 8 6 -7 6 -7 5 4^-5 5 -6 4i 5i-6 5 -6 5 -5) 5^6 5 -5] 5 -6 6 5 -8 C a t t l e loans Time 3 2Mf| 5 -6 31-5 6" 5 -6 5} 5 -6 4^51 5 -6 4-t-5 5 5 -6 41-5 4^-5 6 4> 5i-6 5f-6 6 6 -6 bi 5 - 5 ^ 5^-6 5i 5^5f| 6f-5f 5 - 7 5 -7 6 6 6 -7 4^-8 5 -6 5 -6 H-s 5f-G 51-6 5 - 6 4 ^ 5 4 -6 4 ^ 5 5^-6 4-^5 5 -6 41-6 4^5-^] 4 - 5 i 4f-6 .5-6 4^5^^! 6 5ij bi 6 6 6 4^-5 4f-5* 4 i - 5 | 4|-5i6 -8 5 -6 5 -6 6 4i-6 4i-6 5 -6 5 ^ 7 5 -6 5 -6 6 -7 6 -7 6 - 7 6 - 8 5 -6 6 -7 5 -6 5 -6 8 6-8 8 8 5 -6 5 -6 5 -6 5 -6 5 - 6 5 -6 6 5 -6 6 - 7 6 -7 6 -7 6 - 7 6 6 6 6 8 8 6 -8 7 6 6 6 -7 7 6 - 7 6 - 7 6 - 7 6 -7 •n 4i-5 5 -6 3A..4 ' G 5 -6 5^-6 5 -6 4^5^| 5 -6 6 -7 6 -8 5 -6 5^-6 4i-5 ih-b 6 5 5^6 6 6 5i-6 6 5 -G C 4|-8 5 -6 5^-6 4^5 ih-b 6 4A-5^ 5^6 6 5 -7 bi 6 5 -6 6 4f-8 5 -6 51-6 5 -6 5 -6 5 - 6 I, 4 -bi ^ - b i \ 4i-5i| 6 6 6 G 6 -7 4M 8 5 -6 5 -6 5 -6 6 6 5^-6 6 -7 6 -7 6 -7 6 -7 6 - 7 5 -8 5 -6 5 -8 8 8 8 5 -6 5 -6 5 -6 5 -6 6 6-7 6 -7 6 -7 7 7 6 -7 5.-7 6 -7 7 6-7 Oct., Oct., Sept. 1924 1925 1925 Oct., 1924 4 -5 6 41-6 5^-6 6. 6 -7 bi 5 -5i 5 -6 6 4^7 5 -7 5i-6 5 - 6 I 5 - b h 5 - 6 5 -6 5 -6 ! 5"-6" ii-bi\ 5 - 6 6 6 -7 6 -7 ..... 6 6 6 6 5 -6 -7 -8 -8 -7 5 -6 6 6 -7 6 -7 7 7 7 6 -7 7 6 -7 6 -8 7 -8 8 6-8 6 -7 5^-7 7 -8 6 -7. 6 -7 6 -8 7 -8 7 -8 8-10 6-8 6 -61 7 7-8 . 7 6'-7" 6 -7 7 -8 7 -7i 7 RATES FOR MONEY IN NEW YORK The range of rates for various classes of paper in the New York money market, in the year ended October 31, 1925, supplemented by information relative to the range of rates annually since 1916, is shown in the statements following furnished by the Financial and Commercial Chronicle. The low point in the rate of call loans, was 2 per cent, the high point was 6, and.the range during the month of October last, was from 4 to 6 per cent. The high point for 60-day paper was 5 per cent, the low point, 33^, and the range during. October was 4 3^ to 5 per cent. The high point for double-name commercial paper was 4 ^ per cent, the low point, 33^, with rates during the month of October which ranged from 4 ^ to 41^.. „ The rates for sterling bills, 60-day, sight, and cable transfers, ranged from $ 4 . 5 0 ^ in November, 1924, to $4.85 in October, 1925. 769 COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Rates for money in New York 1925 November Call loans, stock exchange: Range Time loans: 60 days 90 days 4 months 5 months 6 months ., Commercial paper: Double n a m e s Choice,! 4 to 6 months. Single n a m e s Prime,' 4 to 6 monthsGood, 4 to 6 months... 2 -4 234-3M 2M-334 3 -3H 3 -r" 3K-3M December January 2M-5 2 2 -QH 3M-3^ 334-4 334-4 3^-4 March April 3>^-5 , -634 3M-3^ 334-4 334-4 3M-4 3K-4 3H-3M 3M-4 3M-4 3M-3M 3^-4 3^-3M 334-4 334-4 3M-4J^ 3M-4K 3^-4 3^-4M 4 -4H 4 -4^ 4 -4H 3H-3M 3-334 3 -3M 3^-3M February 3M-4 3^-4 B%-4H 3H-3M 3^^ 3M-4 4 -4H 3^-4;^ 4 -4^ 3M-4M 3M-4K 1926—Continued May Call loans, stock exchange: Range Time loans: 60 days 90 days 4 months 5 months 6 months Commercial paper: Double n a m e s Choice,' 4 to 6 months Single nanies— Prime,' 4 to 6 months. Good, 4 to 6 months.. June July August September October 3M-434 3M-5 334-6 4 -434 334-6 334-3^ 3^-4 3M-4 3M-4 3^-4 33^-4 3M-4 3M-4 3^-4 3M-4 3M-4M 3^-4^ -4H -.-•' .-4^ 4K-434 3M-4M 3^-434 4 4 4 4 3K-4 3M-4 3M-4M 3M-4M 4 -4H 4J<-4H 3^-4 4 -4M 3M-4 4- 4H 3M-4M 4 -434 3^-4M 4 -4K 4- 4J€-434 4M-434 434-4^ • ' 43^-4>^ 4M-4M 434-4^ 434-4M 434-5 4H-6 434-5 434-5 4)^-5 ' Rates for choice double and prime single names are identical. NOTE.—60 and 90 day paper no longer quoted, as little or no paper of these short maturities is now being made. As rates previously, however, for 60 to 90 day paper were identical with those for 4 to 6 months paper, present rates are properly comparable with previous rates, the standard for all recent years being 4 to 6 months paper. Rates for sterling bills [Range for month] 60-day 1924 November December... January February March April May June July August September October Sight Cable transfers $4.50M-4.61^ 4.60K-4.7134 • $4.5334-4. e^Vs 4.63^-4.73% 4. 71^-4. 7714 4. 71H-4. 77 4. 73M-4:. 76 1925 $4.53M-4.63% 4. 63H-4. 73H 4. 74M-4. 8 0 ^ 4. 7434-4. 79M 4. 75^-4. 7^ 4. 77M-4.84M 4. 843^-4.86i^ 4. 85M-4. 86 4. 84M-4. 86H 4. 8434-4. 8534 4. 83J^-4.85 4. 8334-4. 84M 4.74^-4.80% 4.73^-4.79^ 4.76 -4.79^ 4.7734-4.84% 4.84%-4.86A 4.85M-4.8634 4.853^-4.86M 4.85%-4.85M 4.843^-4.85%' 4. 83%-4.86 4. 743<-4. 8i: I 4. 8234-4. 8334 4. 81M-4. 8 2 ^ 4. 8134-4. 823^ 4.81 -4.82 4.80K-4.81J^ --.- 60501—Fl 1925t- -49 Comparison of the range of rates for callloans, 60-day time loans, and two-name commercial paper loans in New York annually for 1916 to 1925 is shown in the statement following: •a O Range of rates for money in New York annually, 1916 to 1925 1917 1916 1920 1919 1918 • Range Range Range Range Range Range Range Range Range Range High Low for Defor High Low for DeHigh Low for DeHigh Low for DeHigh Low for Defor for for for cember January cember January January cember January cember January cember Call loans Tune loans (60 days) Commerical (2-name)--. 134-3 234-2M 3 -zy^ 15 134 2K-15 ti 1}4^H 10 5M 3 -6 234 bHrbVi 33^ b}4~bH 234-6 5 -6 bH-bH 6 6 6 2 5 6M m 5^1 6 -5% 30 7 6 2 534-25 5 6-7 5 6M-6 6-20 7-8 6 26 m 6 6 -7 7 7 -734 6 8 ^ n § 1921 1922 1924 1923 i 1925 Range Range Range Range Range Range Range Range Range Range High Low for OcHigh Low for DeHigh Low for DeHigh Low for DeHigh Low for Defor for for for for cember January cember January cember January January cember January tober Call loans. Time loans (60 days) Commercial (2-name)... 6 -8 6 -734 734-8 9 734 8- 334 4H-6 6 -bVi 6 6 -bK 5 3 -6 6 2% 3M-534 3H-534 4^-5 4K2-454 6 bH bH 334 434 4M-5 434 4M-5 3^-6 434-5 4^-5 6 6 5 2 2H-5 2 2 -ZH 3 ZH-ZH 331^3^ 6 5 434 2 4 -6 ZH 4H-5 334 4^-434 i i Q D COMPTROLLER OF T H E CURRENCY 771 NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE The number of banks comprising the New York Clearing House Association was reduced from 40 to 36, in the year ended September 30, 1925, as disclosed by statistics furnished by Mr. W. J. Gilpin, manager of the New York Clearing House Association. The capital of these banks was 1326,350,000; the aggregate clearings in the year amounted to $276,873,935,000 and showed an increase over the prior year of $41,375,286,000. Aggregate balances amounted to $29,721,103,000; average daily clearings were $913,775,000, and the average dail}^ balances were $98,089,000. The percentage of balances to clearings was 10.73. CLEARING HOUSE ASSOCIATIONS IN THE 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CITIES, AND ELSEWHERE The transactions of the clearing house associations in the 12 Federal reserve bank cities in the year amounted to $404,498,906,000 and exceeded the amount in the prior year by $53,803,053,000. The total clearings of associations in 24 other principal cities, each of which had clearings in excess of $1,000,000,000, amounted to $65,752,142,000, and showed an increase of $5,140,756,000. The aggregate clearings of all associations reported amounted to $505,298,883,000; and exceeded the amount in the year ended September 30, 1924, by $62,605,097,000. The clearings of associations in the 12 Federal reserve bank cities, equaled 80.05 per cent of the total clearings of all associations in the United States, and the increase in the clearings during the year, of the associations in these cities, was 85.94 per cent of the total increase: Tables showing the following information are pubhshed in the appendix to the report of the Comptroller of the Currency. Comparative statement of the New York Clearing House, annually since 1854; comparative statement of the transactions of the New York Clearing House in years ended September 30, 1925 and 1924; exchanges, balances and percentages of balances to exchanges, etc., by the New York Clearing House annually since 1893; comparative statement of the exchanges of clearing houses of the United States by cities, for years ended September 30, 1925 and 1924; and comparative statement of transactions of clearing house associations in the 12 Federal reserve bank cities and elsewhere, in years ended September 30, 1925 and 1924. BANKS OTHER THAN NATIONAL Due to the cooperation of officials of banking departments of the several States, the comptroller is enabled to present in this report, as required b}'' section 333, Revised Statutes, statistics with respect to each class of reporting banks other than national. STATE ( C O M M E R C I A L ) BANKS The total resources of 16,983 State (commercial) banks amounted to $15,979,238,000 June 30, 1925, and showed an increase in the year of $1,163,227,000, notwithstanding a reduction in the number of reporting banks of 453. 772 g REPORT ON THE FINANCES Loans and discounts were $9,282,839,000, an increase in the year of $416,871,000; overdrafts were reduced $4,270,000, and investments in United States Government securities and other miscellaneous bonds and securities aggregated $3,052,172,000 and showed an increase of $334,017,000. Banking house, furniture, and fixtures, showed an increase in the year of $29,645,000, and other real estate owned was increased $23,494,000. Balances due from correspondent banks and bankers, including lawful reserve with Federal reserve banks, amounted to $1,851,068,000 and showed an increase of $212,183,000; checks and other cash items were increased $50,222,000; exchanges for clearing house showed an increase of $43,377,000, and cash on hand, an increase of $11,319,000. Other resources showed an increase of $46,369,000. The capital stock of these banks was $1,062,264,000, an increase of $645,000; surplus funds amounted to $644,420,000, an increase of $41,634,000, and undivided profits were $226,988,000, and showed an increase of $18,232,000. Aggregate deposit liabilities were $13,402,017,000, an increase in the year of $1,089,304,000. The increase in individual deposits (demand and time), was $927,520,000; in deposits to the credit of. correspondent banks, $140,120,000; in certified checks and cashiers' checks outstanding, $12,628,000 and in United States deposits $9,036,000. Paper rediscounted with Federal reserve banks and elsewhere amounted to $59,124,000 and showed a reduction in the year of $46,353,000, and other obligations for money borrowed, represented by bills payable, totaled $244,782,000 and showed an increase of $11,853,000. Other liabilities were increased to the extent of $47,912,000. . . . . A summary of the resources and liabilities of State (commercial) banks, on the date indicated, follows: Summary of reports of condition of 16,983 State (commercial) banks in the United States and island possessions at the close of business June 30, 1925 [In thousands of dollars] RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): On demand (secured by collateral other than real estate) .284, 743 On demand (not secured by collateral) 84, 693 On time (secured bv collateral other than real estate).-.1 __ 303,840 On time (not secured by collateral) 586, 475 Secured by farm land 165, 496 Secured by other real estate 152, 243 Not classified 7, 705, 349 Total 9, 282, 839 Overdrafts 35,819 Investments (including premiums on bonds): United States Government securities 525, 233 State, county, and municipal bonds 221, 495 Railroad bonds . 68, 589 Bonds of other public service corporations (including street and interriiban railway bonds) ._. 145, 055 Other bonds, stocks, warrants, etc ^_ —- 2, 091, 800 Total .--- 3, 052,172 COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 773 Banking house (including furniture and fixtures) 430, 278 Other real estate owned 144, 660 Due from banks 1, 243, 607 'Lawful reserve with Federal reserve bank or other reserve agents. _ 607, 461 Checks and other cash items 323, 365 Exchanges for clearing house 198, 869 Cash on hand: Gold coin .-_-. 13, 244 Silver coin 15, 511 Paper currency 167, 794 Nickels and cents 1,122 Not classified 160, 289 TotaL-. Other resources '._-.^ . 357,960 . Total resources . 302, 208 . 15, 979, 238 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in 1, 062, 264 Surplus 644,420 Undivided profits (less expenses and taxes paid) 226, 988 Due to all banks. .-.._. 606, 493 Certified checks and cashiers' checks 95, 845 Individual deposits (including dividends unpaid and postal savings): Demand deposits— Individual deposits subject to check 4, 447, 178 Demand certificates of deposit 342,678 Dividends unpaid ' 9,952 Time deposits— Savings deposits, or deposits in interest or savings department 2, 946, 336 Time certificates of deposit 1, 264, 818 Postal savings deposits .. 4, 807 Not classified . 3, 666, 984 Total , - , 12, 682, 753 United States deposits (exclusive of postal savings) 16, 926 Notes and bills rediscounted . . 59, 124 BiUs payable (including advances received from War Finance Corporation and certificates of deposit representing money borrowed) _ 244, 782 Other liabilities . __. 339, 643 Total liabilities . ..__ 15, 979, 238 LOAN AND TRUST COMPANIES The returns from 1,680 loan and trust companies J u n e 30, 1925, with total resources of $11,565,549,000, showed an increase of 16 companies and an increase in resources of $1,241,772,000, since June, 1924. Loans and discounts of $6,122,785,000 showed an increase of $828,965,000; overdrafts were reduced $1,474,000 and investments in bonds and securities amounting to $2,801,346,000 showed an increase of $52,921,000. Banking houses, furniture, and fixtures were valued at $11,459,000 more than a year ago, and holdings of other real estate were increased $5,353,000. Balances due from correspondent banks and bankers, including lawful reserve with Federal reserve banks, amounted to $1,249,093,000 and showed an increase of $175,119,000; checks and other cash items were increased $21,866,000; exchanges for clearing house 774 REPORT ON THE FINANCES $4,112,000 and cash on hand $13,743,000. Other resources showed an increase of $129,708,000. Capital stock was $643,451,000 and showed an increase of $22,436,000; surplus funds were increased $50,944,000, and undivided profits increased $18,088,000. Balances due to correspondent banks totaled $871,720,000 and showed an increase of $233,372,000; certified checks and cashiers' checks were increased $11,034,000; individual deposits (demand and time) were $8,536,860,000, an increase of $751,529,000, and United States deposits were reduced $1,041,000. The net increase in deposit liabilities was $994,894,000. Liabilities incident to the rediscount of paper with Federal reserve banks and elsewhere were $34,244,000, and showed an increase.of $12,162,000; bills payable amounted to $95,787,000, an increase of $18,211,000. Other liabilities increased $125,037,000. The resources and liabilities of loan and trust companies, June 30, 1925, are shown in the following statement: Summary of reports of condition of 1,680 loan and trust companies in the United States at the close of business June SO, 1925 [In thousands of dollars] RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): On demand (secured by collateral other than real estate) 683, 943" On demand (not secured by collateral) 167, 806 On time (secured by collateral other than real estate) .-. 294, 197 On time (not secured by collateral) 793, 457 Secured by farm land 18,353 Secured by other real estate. 681, 177 Not classified 3, 483,-852 Total -_ 6, 122,785 Overdrafts _. 3,722 Investments (including premiums on bonds): United States Government securities 349, 144 State, county, and municipal bonds 88, 314 Railroad bonds 291, 901 Bonds of other public service corporations (including street and interurban railway bonds). _ 181, 989 Other bonds, stocks, warrants, etc 1, 889, 998 Total --.Banking house (including furniture and fixtures) Other real estate owned . Due from banks Lawful reserve with Federal reserve bank or other reserve agents.. Checks and other cash items Exchanges for clearing house Cash on hand: Gold coin . 4, 225 Silver coin 5,566 Paper currency 94, 815 Nickels and cents 735 Not classified . 54, 764 Total Other resources ._-. Total resources __._ 2,801,346 248, 221 46, 776 499,984 749, 109 467, 969 35, 017 160, 105 430, 515 11, 565, 549 775 COMPTBOLLEE OF T H E CUBBBKOY LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in ^ Surplus .Undivided profits (less expenses and taxes paid) Due to all banks _.Certified checks and cashiers' checks __Individual deposits (including dividends unpaid postal savings): Demand deposits— Individual deposits subject to check Demand certificates of deposit Dividends unpaid Tipae deposits— Savings deposits, or deposits in interest or ings department. Time certificates of deposit Postal savings deposits. Not classified ._. . - -- • and ^-sav- .-. 643, 451 723, 209 159, 036 871,720 41, 307 2,615,515 65, 774 6, 470 1,659,180 176, 547 5,186 4,008,188 Total.--'. •-, -- 8, 536, 860 United States deposits (exclusive of postal savings) -__._15, 741 Notes and bills rediscounted 1_ J34,244 Bills payable (including advances received from War Finance Corporation and certificates of deposit representing money borrowed). 95,787 Other liabilities.. 444, 194 Total liabilities.:.. — . - . ..-. __- 11, 565, 549 PRINCIPAL ITEMS OF RESOURCES AND LIABTLTTIES OF LOAN AND TRUST COMPANIES IN JUNE OF EACH YEAR, 1914 TO 1925 |f The principal items of resources and liabilities of loan and trust companies for years ended June 30, 1914 to 1925, inclusive, are shown in the statement following : [In millions of dollars] Year Number 1,564 1914 1,664 1915 1,606 1916 1,608 1917 . 1,669 1918 _ 1,377 19191,408 1920 1,474 1921 ..._ 1,550 1922 1,643 19231,664 1924 •1,680 1926---——. Loansi 2,905. 7 3,048. 6 3,704.3 4,311. 7 4,403. 8 4.091.0 4,601.5 4,277.1 4,345.4 5.064.1 5,299. 0 6,126.6 Investments 1.261.3 1,349. 6 1.605.4 1,789.7 2,115. 6 2,069.9 1,902.1 1,942.6 2,311.1 2,423.8 2, 748. 4 2,801.3 Capital Surplus and profits 462.2 476.8 475.8 505. 6525. 2 450. 4 475. 7 615.6 532.3 691. 4 621. 0 643.4 564.4 577.4 605. 5 641. 8 646.9 588. 6 612.1 649.5 680.2 739.9 813.2 882.2 Total deposits Aggregate resources 4,289.1 4,604.0 6,732.4 . 6,413.1 6,493.3 6,167. 2 6, 518.0 - 6,175.0 '6, 861. 2 6,831.0 7,785.3 9,465. 6 . 5,489.5 6.873.1 7.028.2 7,899.8 8,317.4 7,959. 9 8,320.0 8 181 0 8, 633.8 9,499.2 10,323.8 11,565.6 »Includes overdrafts. STOCK SAVINGS BANKS The returns from 972 stock savings banks, June 30, 1925, showed total resources of $2,093,125,000. The increase in resources in the year was $169,741,000 and the reduction in the number of banks was 18. Loans and discounts of $1,364,721,000, showed an increase of $62,611,000; overdrafts exceeded the amount a year ago by $90,000, and investments in United States Government and other bonds and 776 REPORT ON THE FINANCES securities amounted to $429,834,000, being $62,591,000 greater than on June 30, 1924. . Banking houses, furniture, and fixtures showed an increase of $1,538,000 and other real estate owned an increase of $4,459,000. Balances due from correspondent banks and bankers showed an increase of $21,109,000; checks and other cash items, an increase of $2,128,000; exchanges for clearing house, a reduction of $388,000 and cash on hand, an increase of $312.000c Resources other than those enumerated showed an increase oi $15,291,000. The paid-in capital stock of these banks amounted to $83,758,000, a reduction of $2,629,000; surplus funds of $44,893,000 showed an increase of $563,000 and undivided profits of $21,487,000 an increase of $2,444,000. . Individual deposits, which constitute the major deposit liabihties of these banks, amounted to $1,918,230,000, and showed an increase of $171,621,000. The total of all other deposit liabilities was $8,106,000, the increase being $2,013,000. ' . ^ Liabilities for money borrowed totaled $8,773,000, and showed a reduction of $6,399,000. Other Habihties showed an increase of $2,128,000. Summary of the resources and liabilities of these banks follows: . Summary of reports of condition of 972 stock savings banks in the XJnited States at the close of business June SO, 1925 [In thousand Eof dollars] RESOTJECBS Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): On demand (secured by collateral other than real estate) _-7,063 On demand (not secured by collateral) 1,156 , On time (secured by collateral other than real estate). 8,191 On time (not secured by collateral).14,119 Secured by farm land.-. 4,717 Secured by other real estate 32,857 Not classified—. .-._ 1,296,618 Total ._. Overdrafts—. Investments (including premiums on bonds): ' United States Government securities State, county, and municipal bonds __--_. Railroad bonds > Bonds of other public service corporations (including street and interurban railway bonds) Other bonds, stocks, warrants, etc----:. -.-- •. 1,364,721 536 161, 532 5,246 11,567 7,529 243,960 Total - - - - — --_----. Banliing house (including furniture and fixtures) Other real estate owned ',. ; Due from banks . -----Lawful reserve with Federal reserve bank or other reserve agents Checks and other cash items-.^ Exchanges for clearing house ^-— . -_-_ . 429,834 56,148 21, 535 123, 867 32,137 11, 051 4, 368 CO'MPTKOLLER OF THE CURRENCY Cash on hand: Gold coin.-;^—_^ __._ Silver coin.l.____ Paper currency Nickels and cents . . Not classified.__.____._ Total ^1 . _.__ .._ :_ 777 3,054 13 1, 196 64 25,098 _- 29,426 Other resources 19, 503 Total resources--- 2, 093, 125 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in :__ . 83, 758 Surplus -: 44, 893 Undivided profits (less expenses and .taxes paid) _^_ ^ 21, 487 Due to all banks __: ..'. 958 Certified checks and cashiers' checks 696 Individual deposits (including dividends unpaid and postal savings): Demand deposits— | V Individual deposits subject to check 17, 101 Demand certificates of deposit- _ _ 646 Dividends unpaid --74 Time deposits—^ t Savings deposits, or deposits in interest or savings department_-_____ _, ----.-- 1,784,668 Time certificates of deposit. -•_ 5, 846: Postal saving® deposits--._.__ ' 143 Not classified _'__109, 752 Total.- —,-._-. — . . - - . - _ — _.___ — _ - - _ - - - - . 1, 918, 230 United States deposits (exclusive oif postal savings). - 6, 452 Notes and bills rediscounted.. 41 Bills payable (including advances received from War Finance Corporation and certificates of deposit representing money borrowed). 8,.732 Other liabihties-_-_ 1 '___ _____-_._ . 7, 878 ][' 'Total liabilities-----MUTUAL . SAVINGS BANKS ,2, 093, 125 , ^ • - •' The aggregate resources of 611 mutual savings banks June 30, 1925, amounted to $7,913,039,000, an increase since June 30, 1924, of $548,383,000. Investments in United States bonds and other securities amounted to $3,351,162,000, an increase of $133,619,000 in the year. . . Banking houses, furniture, and fixtures showed an increase in value of $9,969,000, and other real estate owned, an increase of $536,000. Balances due from correspondent banks and bankers atnounted to $201,797,000, showing a reduction of $6,750,000; checks and other cash items showed an increase of $114,000; exchanges for clearing house, a reduction of $273,000 while cash on hand to the amount of $40,359,000, showed an increase of $62,000. Other resources amounted to $53,230,000, and exceeded the amount a year ago by $3,781,000. The surplus funds of these banks aggregated $633,176,000, showing an increase in the year of $74,390,000, and undivided profits of $116,523,000, an increase of $16,669,000. Total deposit liabilities amounted to $7,151,803,000, and exceeded the amount June 30, 1924, by $458,408,000. Of these liabilities 60501—FI 1925t 50 778 REPORT ON THE FINANCES individual deposits of $7,146,951,000 showed an increase of $453,705,000; balances due to banks, an increase of $4,134,000 and certified checks and cashiers checks, an increase of $569,000. Bills payable amounted to $518,000, exceeding the amount a year ago by $270,000, and other liabilities of $11,019,000, showed a reduction of $l,354,000.ig Summary of reports of condition of 611 mutual savings banks in the United States at the close of business June SO, 1925 [In thousands of dollars] RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): On demand (secured by collateral other than real estate) 4,399 On time (secured by collateral other than real estate) ^ 7,241 On time (not secured by collateral) 6, 998 Secured by farm land .. ._520 Secured by other real estate 349, 405 Not classified 3, 814, 508 Total 4, 183, 071 Investments (including premiums on bonds): United States Government securities . 603, 750 State, county, and municipal bonds 156, 488 Raikoad bonds . 634, 512 Bonds of other public service corporations (including street and interurban railway bonds) 233, 568 Other bonds, stocks, warrants, etc : 1, 722, 844 Total Banking house (including furniture and Other real estate owned Due from banks Checks and other cash items Exchanges for clearing house Cash on hand: Gold coin Silver coin Paper currency Nickels and cents Not classified - fixtures)-* -_-_ - Total Other resources Total resources 3, 351, 162 76, 290 6, 017 201,797 901 212 996 68 3, 874 15 . 35, 406 -_.-._ — . 40,359 53, 230 7,913,039 LIABILITIES Surplus ----Undivided profits (less expenses and taxes paid) Due to all banks, , Certified checks and cashiers' checks —. ---._ 633, 176 116, 523 4, 566 287 COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 779 Individual deposits (including dividends unpaid and postal savings): Demand deposits— Individual deposits subject to check 7, 096 Time deposits— Savings deposits, or deposits in interest or savings department 7,139,110 Time certificates of deposit ° 400 Not classified 345 Total 7, 146, 951 Bills payable.(including advances received from War Finance Corporation and certificates of deposit representing money borrowed) 518 Other liabilities 11, 019 Total liabilities 7,913,039 DEPOSITORS AND DEPOSITS IN MUTUAL AND STOCK SAVINGS BANKS The total individual deposits in mutual and stock savings banks June 30, 1925, were $9,065,181,000 and exceeded the amount in June, 1924, by $625,326,000. The number of depositors was 14,539,947, or 568,154 more than a year ago. The average amount due each depositor in the mutual savings banks was $673.21, compared with $642.98 in June, 1924, and the average amount due each depositor in the stock savings banks was $488.88, compared with $490.34 a year ago. Statements showing information relative to the number of mutual and stock savings banks in each State, the number of depositors, the amount of deposits, the average amount due each depositor, and the per cent rates of interest paid by banks in each State, June 30, 1924 and 1925, with related data for each year, from 1914 to 1925, follow: Number of mutual savings banks, number of depositors, individual deposits, and average deposit account, by States, June SO, 1924 and 1925 1924 00 o 1925 states N u m b e r Depositors of b a n k s Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut T o t a l N e w E n g l a n d States _ _ __ Ohio. . Indiana Wisconsin Minnesota _ . _____-._.._ 1 T o t a l M i d d l e W e s t e r n States Washington. California _ . ^ . 231,844 237, 541 125,987 2, 784, 227 212, 945 796, 586 $107,470,000 135, 665,000 78,758,000 1, 509, 775,000 140, 305,000 • 480, 728, 000 386 4, 389,130 2,452, 701, 000 4,311, 954 396,180 527, 735 44,715 295,885 3, 372,854,000 206,405, 000 337, 588,000 21, 054,000 146, 785,000 759. 25 520.99 639. 69 470.85 496. 09 203 5, 576,469 3,985, 686,000 714. 73 97,859 33,241 • 14,757 145, 884 71,891,000 18,072, 000 5, 234,000 55,363, 000 734. 64 . 543.67354. 68 379. 50 21 291, 741 150, 560,000 516. 06 2 1 83,684 68, 752 29,054,000 • 75,245,000 347.19 1,094.44 P e r cent r a t e of interest p a i d 658.81 148 27 9 2 17 . . Total Eastern states Average d u e each depositor 37 42 19 196 2 14 78 ' New York N e w Jersey Pennsylvania. Delaware. _ Maryland Deposits 3 5 6 7 > $463. 54 571.12 625.13 542. 26 ' 658.88 603. 49 ^ • N u m b e r Depositors of b a n k s Deposits $108,715,000 231,977 240,089 , 141,092,000 84,047,000 127, 264 1, 608,380, 000 2,822,571 146,491,000 221, 301 505,394,000 3 811, 550 Average d u e each depositor 4. 00 4.07 4.45 4.58 4.17 4.37 138 42 19 196 2 14 • 76 385 4,454,752 2,594,119,000 582. 33 4.16 3.92 3.93 4.00 4.00 . 147 27 9 2 16 4,476,950 421, 534 505,157 45,343 305, 550 3,531,458,000 218, 605, 000 356,197,000 21,804, 000 154,156,000 788.81 518. 59 705.12 480. 87 504.52 201 5, 754, 534 4, 2S2, 220,000 744.15 3 5 7 5 97,830 33,387 15, 675 131,194 77, 346,000 19, 524,000 5, 764,000 56,985, 000 20 278,086 159, 619,000 4 1 60,866 67,977 3.81 4.25 4.00 4.00 5.00 4; 00 35, 099,000 . 75,894,000 $468. 65 587. 67 660.41 569. 83 661. 95 622. 75 790. 584. 367. 434. 62 78 72 36 576. 66 1,116. 47 3 152,436 104,299,000 684.21 5 128,843 110,993, 000 861.46 T o t a l U n i t e d States 613 10, 409, 776 6, 693,246, 000 642. 98 611 10,616, 215 7,146, 951,000 673. 21 2 Includes business of branches. 3 Sept. 30, 1924. 4.00 4.13 4.43 4.58 4.17 4.40 o 4.11 3.93 3.84 4.00 4.00 H O w 4.00 4.50 3.75 4.25 o 573. 99 T o t a l Pacific s t a t e s 1 Information as of June 27. P e r cent r a t e of interest paid 5.00 4.00 Ul Number of stock savings banks, number of depositors, individual deposits, and average deposit account, by States, June SO, 1924 and 1925 1925 1924 states» N u m b e r Depositors of b a n k s Deposits Average d u e each depositor P e r cent r a t e of interest p a i d N u m b e r Depositors of b a n k s Deposits Average d u e each depositor P e r cent r a t e of interest p a i d New Hampshire 11 36, 677 $16,922,000 $462.64 4.00 11 37,069 $17,627,000 $475. 52 4.00 N e w Jersey Pennsylvania D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a 1 1 25 46,419 4,236 106,442 21,958,000 2,086,000 29,505,000 483.45 492. 56 279.82 3.60 3.00 3.00 1 1 24 43, 027 4,139 100,609 22,909,000 2,146,000 32,848,000 532.43 518.48 326. 49 4.00 3.00 3.30 27 166,096 53,649,000 346. 26 26 147. 775 67,903,000 391. 83 3 5,220 Total Eastern states Florida 2 Nebraska Wyoming.. N e w Mexico . ". Total Western States Oregon California Utah Nevada Arizona _ __.. - 1, 333, 000 522. 75 4.00 21, 035 20,296 2 983, 400 12, 577,000 11,364,000 386, 787,000 597.91 559.91 393. 32 3.75 3.79 4.00 861 '. Total M i d d l e Western States 2 2, 650 4 2 865 1,024,731 410, 728, 000 400.82 2 1 1,956 1,202 1,271, 000 255,000 649.80 212.15 3 Michigan Minnesota . Iowa 3,158 1, 526,000 483. 22 «9 .6 69 3 17,900 2,237,781 68,426 8,982,000 1,228,356,000 19,129,000 501. 79 548.92 279. 56 4.00 4.00 3.81 6 15,798 6,084,000 385.11 4.00 1, 713,000 328.16 4.00 4 19,868 • 14,463,000 11,949, 000 4,042 2 385, 500, 000 3 825 4 1, 327, 000 727.95 2,956.21 290. 50 3.76 4.25 4.00 831 1,360,-910 411,912.000 15, 856 4, 348,000 274. 22 ^15 15,856 4,348,000 274. 22 6 6 71 3 1 5 12, 666 2, 378, 082 56,402 3,400 16, 352 4, 621,000 •1,389,393,000 20, 247, 000 3,754,000 6, 712,000 364.83 684. 25 358.98 1,104.12 410.47 g hj H W b O 304.91 15 o o 4.00 4.00 4.00 TotalPacific States 86 2,339,906 1,262,551,000 539.57 . 86 2,466,902 1,424,727,000 990 3,562,017. 1, 746,609,000 490. 34 972 3,923,732 1,918,230,000 3.60 4 00 .4.00 4.00 4.00 o 677. 64 Total United States o cl 488.88 1 No separate returns received from stock savings banks in any other States. 2 Estimated. * Information as of May 1. 4 Estimated by superintendent of banks. »Includes trust companies. 6 Includes savings business of departmental banks. CX) 782 REPOET ON THE FINANCES Number of savings banks {mutual and stock) in the United States, number of depositors, amount of individual deposits, and average amount due each depositor in years ended June 30, 1914, to 1925, inclusive. Year Banks 634 1,466 630 1,529 622 1,242 622 1,186 625 1,194 622 1,097 620 1914—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1915--Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1916—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1917—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1918—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1919—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1920—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1921—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1922—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1923—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1924—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1925—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1,087 623 978 619 1,066 618 1,029 613 990 611 972 Depositors 8,277,359 2,832,140 8,307,787 2, 977,968 8,592,271 2, 656,121 8, 935,055 2,431,958 9,011,464 2, 368,089 8,948,808 2, 486,073 9, 445, 327 1, 982, 229 9, 619, 260 1,118, 583 9, 655,861 2,883,136 10, 057,436 3, 282,897 10,409, 776 3, 662,017 10, 616, 216 3,923,732 Deposits 1 $3,915, 555,286 1,018,330,071 3,950,585, 631 1,046,096,917 4,187,916,941 901,936,188 4, 422,489, 344 996,166,031 4,422,092, 991 1,049, 694,890 4,761,300,000 1,152,127,000 5,186,952,000 1, 351, 242,000 6, 575,147,000 442, 851, 000 6, 779, 506,000 1, 401, 742,000 6,288, 551,000 1, 609, 358,000 6, 693, 246,000 1,746, 609,000 7,146, 951, 000 1, 918, 230,000 Average due each depositor $473.04 359.66 475.53 351.28 487.40 352.85 494.96 409.61 490.72 443.27 630.94 463.43 649.16 681.68 679,68 395.90 598. 55 486.19 626.26 490.22 642.98 490. 34 673.21 488.88 ^Dividends unpaid included. PRIVATE BANKS Private banks in the States of Texas, Michigan, and Iowa, are not subject to State supervision, and incomplete returns from these States account for a reduction in the number of such banks reporting in the year ended June 30, 1925, of 37. The total resources of 523 private banks, June 30, 1925, were $155,223,000, an increase in the year of $4,280,000. Loans and discounts amounted to $79,667,000, an increase of $4,151,000; overdrafts showed an increase of $302,000, and investments in bonds and securities, amounting to $35,15^,000, showed an increase of $104,000; banking houses, furniture, and fixtures, were valued at $4,895,000, or $118,000 in excess of the amount a year ago, and other real estate owned showed an increase of $655,000. Balances due from correspondent banks and bankers amounted to $22,645,000, and declined $1,354,000 in the year; checks and other cash items increased $206,000; exchanges for clearing house increased $45,000, and cash on hand was reduced $36,000. Other resources showed an increase of $89,000. Capital of $10,803,000, showed a reduction of $368,000 and surplus and undivided profits of $10,402,000, showed an increase of $315,000. Individual deposits (demand and time), amounted to $126,236,000, and exceeded the amoimt June 30, 1924, by $5,717,000; balances due to banks of $1,073,000 showed a reduction of $409,000, and other deposit liabilities, a reduction of $20,000. The net increase in deposit liabilities in the year, was $5,288,000. Liabilities for money borrowed showed a reduction of $803,000, and other liabilities, a reduction of $152,000, Summary of the resources and liabilities of these banks follows: COMPTEOUIiEE OF THE CUEBENCY 783 Summary of reports of condition of 523 private banks in the United States at the close of business June SO, 1925 (In thousands of dollarsj RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): On demand (secured by collateral other than real estate) __ 1, 187 On demand (not secured by collateral) ... 993 On time (secured by collateral other than real estate) 5, 482 On time (not secured by collateral) ^ __ 7,355 Secured by farm land. 4, 113 Secured by other real estate. . 1,656 Not classified..-. 58, 881 Total... .. Overdrafts.. Investments (including premiums on bonds): United States Government securities ._ 5, 736 State, county, and municipal bonds 967 Railroad bonds *. 440 Bonds of other public service corporation (including street and interurban railway bonds) 560 Other bonds, stocks, warrants, etc 27,452 79,667 830 Total.... ... . 35,155 Banking house (including furniture and fixtures) . ... 4,895 Other real estate owned 5, 307 Due from banks . . 19, 306 Lawful reserve with Federal reserve bank or other reserve agents 3, 339 Checks and other cash i t e m s . . . . 647 Exchanges for clearing houso • 200 Cash on hand: Gold coin ^ ... 238 Silver coin 4— 175 Paper currency 2,241 Nickels and cents . l . ... 29, Not classified . .., 1,149 Total---....---.. Other resources -.- --. ... 1 Total resources 3,832 2, 045 155, 223 .LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in . •. . 10, 804 Surplus . 8,703 Undivided profits (less expenses and taxes paid) 1, 690 Due to all banks . 1, 073 Certified checks and cashiers' checks 178 Individual deposits (including dividends unpaid and postal savings): Demand deposits— Individual deposits subject to check'. ... 42,636 Demand certificates of deposit._-_: 12, 912 Dividends unpaid ..___.L — . . 15 Time deposits— Savings deposits, or deposits in interest, or savings department -._-_ 12,681 Time certificates of deposit 21, 724 Not classiiaed --._-..--. -L 36,268 ' Total _._. 126, 236 Notes and bills rediscounted 616 Bills payable (including advances received from War Finance Corporation and certificates of deposit representing money borrowed) 2, 451 Other liabilities . . . . . . . . 3, 472 Total liabilities . . 155,223 784 EEPOET ON THE FINANCES ALL EEPOETING BANKS OTHER THAN NATIONAL The combined resources of 20,769 reporting banks, other than national, June 30, 1925, amounted to $37,706,174,000, and exceeded the •reported amount, June 30, 1924, by $3,127,403,000. Loans and discounts aggregated $21,033,083,000, and were $1,719,923,000 greater than a year ago; overdrafts of $40,907,000 showed a reduction of $5,352,000, and investments in bonds and securities of $9,669,669,000 showed an increase of $583,252,000. ; Banking houses, furniture, and fixtures valued at $815,832,000 showed an increase of $52,729,000. Other real estate owned amounted to $224,295,000, an increase of $34,497,000. Balances due from correspondent banks and bankers, including lawful reserve with Federal reserve banks of member State banks and trust companies, aggregated $3,480,607,000, an increase in the year of $400,307,000. ChecKs and other cash items showed an increase of $74,536,000; exchanges for clearinghouse, an increase of $46,873,000; and cash on hand, an increase of $25,400,000. Other resources totaled $807,501,000 and exceeded the amount June 30, 1924, by $195,238,000. The combined paid-in capital was $1,800,276,000, or $20,084,000 more than a year ago; surplus funds of $2,054,406,000 showed an increase of $167,625,000; and undivided profits bf $525,728,000, an increase of $55,654,000. Deposit liabilities aggregated $32,073,263,000, and were $2,721,528,000 more than in June, 1924. All deposit liabilities showed increases. The increase in bank balances was $377,218,000; in certified checks and cashiers' checks $24,083,000. The increase in individual deposits was $2,310,092,000; and in United States deposits $10,135,000. Liabilities incident to paper rediscounted amounted to $94,025,000 and shoVed a reduction m the year of $34,477,000, and bills payable of $352,270,000 showed an increase of $23,418,000. Other liabilities of $806,206,000 showed an increase of $173,571,000. Summary of the resources and liabilities of these banks follows: Summary of reports of condition of 20,769 State, savings, private banks, and loan and trust companies in the United States, Alaska, and insular possessions at the close of business, June SO, 1925 [In thousands of dollarsl \ RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): On demand (secured by collateral other than real estate) . . 981, 335 On demand (not secured by collateral) _. 254, 648 On time (secured by collateral other than real estate) 618,951 On time (not secured by collateral) 1, 408, 404 Secured by farm land . 193, 199 Secured by other real estate . 1, 217, 338 Not classified-. . 16,359,208 Total Overdrafts ^ . . . 21,033,083 40, 907 COMPTEOLLEE OF THE CUEEENCY Investments (including premiums on bonds): United States Government securities_-..---_ State, county, and municipal bonds ' Railroad bonds i -_. Bonds of other public service corporation (including street and interurban railway bonds) Other bonds, stocks, warrants, etc___- 785 1,645,395 472, 510 1, 007, 009 568, 701 5, 976, 054 Total -____. Banking house (including furniture and fixtures) Other real estate owned.^ iJ . Due from banks __--. Lawful reserve with Federal reserve bank or other reserve agents. _. Checks and other cash items^ . :.. L....j.^ Exchanges for clearing house ::.--. Cash on hand:. , Gold coin-1 . 21,757 Silver coin . . -21,333 Paper currency . ... 269,920 Nickels and cents. ..'. 1,965 Not classified -_-!----_ ... 276'; 706 Total Other resources---- ---- — .- — ---__ Total resources- 1 _,-.- . ' : --;.i-^- -. - - .. --- LIABILITIES 9, 669, 669 815, 832 224, 295 2,'088, 561 1,.392, 046 ^ . 803,933 • 238,666 ^ „ , , 591,681^ 807, 501 - . - — - . . 37, 706, 174 . : Capital stock paid in . --_. 1, 800, 276 Surplus 2, 054, 406 Undivided profits (less expenses and taxes paid) 525, 728 Due to all banks • —-_ 1, 484, 509 Certified checks and cashiers' checks • ...• 138, 605 Individual deposits (including dividends unpaid and postal savings): Demand deposits— Individual deposits subject to check 7, 129, 526 Demand certificates of dejDosit--__. 422,010 Dividends unpaid 16,511 Time deposits— Savings deposits,. or deposits in interest or savings department : 13,541,975 Time certificates of deposit 1, 469, 335 Postal savings deposits.-^ ^ ..._10,136 Not classified -----7,821,537 Total . . . 30, 411, 030 JJnited States deposits (exclusive of postal savings) 39, 119 Notes and bills rediscounted: ..^..^ .....^ .__ 94, 025 Bills payable (including advances received from, War Finance Corporation and certificates of deposit representing money borrowed) _ 352, 270 Other liabilities..-----. . . 806, 206 Total liabilities.-- - .---. — — -. — _- 37,706, 174 786 EEPOET ON T H E FINANCES The resources and liabilities of each class of reporting banks, June 30, 1925, are shown in the following statement: Resources and liabilities of 20,769 State {commercial) banks, loan and trust companies, savings and private banks, J u n e 30, 1925 [In thousands of dollarsl 16,983 loan State (com- 1,680 trust and mercial) companies banks 611 mutual savings banks 972 stock savings banks 523 private banks 20,769 total banks RESOURCES Loans and discounts.! Overdrafts — Investments (including premiums on bonds) u... . Banking house (including furniture and fixtures) Other real estate owned... Due from banks Lawful reserve with Federal reserve bank or other reserve agents _ Checks and other cash items.... Exchanges for clearing house Cash on hand Other resources Total resources... 9,282,839 35,819 6,122, 785 3,722 4,183,071 1,364,721 3,052,172 2, 801,346 3,351,162 429,834 430,278 144,660 1, 243, 607 248, 221 46, 776 499,984 76, 290 6,017 201, 797 607,461 323,365 198,869 357, 960 302,208 749,109 467,969 35,017 160,105 430, 515 15,979, 238 11, 565,549 79, 667 830 21,033,083 40,907 56,148 21,535 123,867 4,895 5,307 19,306 815,832 224,295 2,088,561 901 .212 40,359 53,230 32,137 11,051 4,368 29,425 19,503 3,339 647 200 . 3,832 2,045 1,392,046 803,933 238,666 • 591,681 807,601 7,913,039 2,093,125 155,223 37,706,174 643, 451 723, 209 633,176 83,758 44,893 10,803 8,708 1,800,276 2,054,406 159, 036 871, 720 116, 523 4,265 21,487 958 1,694 1,073 525,728 1,484, 609 41,307 587 170 138,606 8,536,860 7,146,951 1,918,230 126, 236 30,411,030 6,452 41 616 39,119 94,025 LIABIUTIES 1,062,264 Capital stock paid in. 644,420 Surplus Undivided profits (less expenses 226,988 and taxes paid) 606,493 Due to all banks Certified checks and cashiers' 95, 845 checks Individual deposits (including dividends unpaid and postal savings) .>'.. 12,682, 753 United States deposits' (exclu16, 926 sive of postal savings) 59,124 Notes and bills rediscounted.... Bills payable (including advances received from War Finance Corporation and certificates of deposit representing 244,782 money borrowed) 339,643 Other liabilities Total liabilities.... 15,979,238 16, 741 34, 244 96,787 444,194 518 11,019 8,732 7,878 2,451 3,472 362,270 806,208 11,665,649 7,913,039 2,093,126 166,223 37,706,174 PEINCIPAL ITEMS OF EESOUECES AND LIABILITIES OF ALL EEPOETING BANKS OTHER THAN NATIONAL, ON OE ABOUT JUNE 30, 1920-1925 The principal items of resources and liabilities of reporting banks other than national, for years ended on or about June 30, 1920, to 1925, are shown in the statement foUowing: 787 COMPTROLLER OF T H E C0BEBNCY Consolidated returns from State {commercial), savings, private banks, and loan and trust companies • [In thousands of dollars] Iteins Loans i , Investments Cash Capital. _ Surplus and undivided profits Deposits (individual) Resources 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 17,263, 796 16,761,088 16, 501, 393 18,459,327 19,359,419 7,201,060 7, 356,842 7, 984, 242 8, 602,844 9,086, 417 572, 218 505,993 626,027 503, 711 566, 281 • 1,478, 473 1, 630.081 1, 636, 734 1, 723,476 1, 780,192 2,206, 818 2, 356,856 1,853, 435 1,930,364 2,090, 012 23, 609, 798 22,438, 941 23,929, 952 25, 990, 735 28,100,938 29,667,856 29,153, 628 29, 719,367 32, 523,145 34,578,771 1926 21,073,990 9,669,669 591, 681 1,800,276 2,580,134 30,411,030 37,706,174 I Including overdrafts. RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF ALL REPORTING BANKS IN STATE, ALASKA, AND INSULAR POSSESSIONS EACH The combined resources of 28,841 reporting banks in the Continental United States, Alaska, and the insular possessions, June 30, 1925, were $62,057,037,000 and showed an increase in the year of $4,912,347,000. The reduction in the number of reporting banks in the year due to voluntary and involuntary liquidations was 507. Loans and discounts amounted to $33,883,733,000, and exceeded the amount a year ago by $2,456,016,000. Overdrafts showed a reduction of $6,075,000. Investments in Government securities and other miscellaneous bonds and securities totaled $15,400,113,000 and exceeded the amount in June, 1924, by $1,171,368,000. Banking houses, furniture, and fixtures were valued at $1,401,099,000 or $105,268,000 more than a year ago, and other real estate owned amounted to $335,486,000, an increase of $41,058,000. Balances due from correspondent banks and bankers, totaled $6,774,392,000, and showed an increase of $653,299,000; checks and other cash items of $954,177,000 showed an increase of $79,168,000; exchanges for clearing house of $1,226,960,000 an increase of $109,599,000, and cash on hand of $951,286,000, an increase of $39,786,000. Other resources showed an increase of $262,860,000. Paid-in capital stock amounted to $3,169,711,000 and showed an increase of $55,508,000; surplus funds of $3,173,334,000 exceeded the amount a year ago by $205,975,000, and undivided profits of $1,007,439,000 showed an increase of $35,709,000. Aggregate deposit habilities were $51,982,932,000 or $4,283,360,000 greater than a year ago. With the exception of United States deposits, which declined $5,082,000 in the year, all other deposit liabilities increased. Balances (lue to banks of $4,370,909,000 increased $442,617,000; certified checks and cashiers'checks of $698,861,000 were increased $34,004,000 and individual deposits aggregated $46,765,942,000, an increase in the year of $3,811,821,000. Obligations for money borrowed on account of rediscounts amounted to $327,899,000 and exceeded the amount a year ago by $2,619,000, and bills payable of $597,377,000 showed an increase of $124,678,000. Other Habihties increased $285,690,000. The population of each State, numberof reporting banks, resources and habihties, and classifications of loans and discounts, investments, cash, and deposits, June 30, 1925, with a recapitulation by classes of banks, is shown in the following statement: ^ Assets and liabilities of all reporting banks in the United States, Alaska, and insular possessions, June, 1925 00 00 [Includes national, State (commercial) banks, loan and trust companies, savings, and private banks] Resources (in t h o u s a n d s of dollars) Loans and discounts, including rediscounts and acceptances. Overdrafts 778,000 • 452,000 355,000 4,205,000 647,000 1,535,000 , 1,49 ' 175,922 122 126,403 105 148,983 447 2,444,340 45 233,101 224 557,753 145 32 58 360 10 212 7,972,000 1,092 . 3,686,502 817 1,128' 509 1,652 58 245 44 8,512, 236 1,130,504 2,799,054 63, 779 429,307 158,118 2,397 201 748 31 190 83 3,636 13,092,998 3,650 517 345 590 373 632 318 354 359 247 1,514 482 449,074 301,069 345,284 184,133 319,948 335,176 205,858 151,932 321,074 737,691 • 174,874 291 412 447 729 569 ' 173 157 693 1,225 2,067. 563 states and Territories, etc. P o p u l a t i o n (approximate) Number of banks Banking house, furniture, and fixtures Other real estate owned D u e from banks Lawful reserve with Federal reserve b a n k s or other reserve agents 5, 558 4,076 2,569 67, 533 5,051 23,.382 1,002 114 1,226 2,973 1,306 4,240 15,366 8,799 8,940 143,546 9, 522 36,484 '5,078 3,372 2,252 132, 689 18.412 11', 865 2,124,804 108,169 10,861 222, 657 173, 668 27,099 34,319 79,188 4,303,646 746,416 2,132,064 48>436 290,606 61,405 210, 304 51,201 169, 506 3,603 20, 524 18, 922 6,397 7,557 32,799 1,364 2,720 1,857 507, 619 93,024 267, 547 2, 915 44,202 19,624 966,172 66, 782 317,099 6,252 41,439 8,123 727, 233 6,289 21,581 173 2,991 2,657 746,400 10,449 68,342 545 14, 205 6,601 144,216 35, 613 96,682 1,732 10,070 5,636 520,019 16, 646,639 2,163,615 15, 579 54,558 5, 959, 980 1,351 130,181 5,740 • 861,994 1,551 284,577 7, 582,573 474,060 52,694 934, 931 1,405, 867 760,924 846,542 293,949 598, 798 26,046, 986 69,708 59,759 36,139 31,062 41,118 101,413 42,784 40,768 50,269 158,524 25,969 19, 274 17, 539 17, 606 8,058 16,476 12, 520 8,554 5,136 22,718 42,794 7,011 4,548 2,485 3,417 4,922 9,015 2,049 3,750 1,942 4,744 17,541 4,414 48,303 33,564 49, 295 27, 690 53,724 165, 942 35,364 . 33, 574 51,847 146,520 . 40,599 15, 635 7,828 6,573 4,469 17,935 15,868 7,309 3,498 16,453 93, 725 7, 729 3,410 943 1,654 1,355 1,472 7,165 2,409 656 3,994 4,718 1,625 17,446 1,422 1,602 4,520 5,760 1,212 1,721 4,967 9,309 . 18,667 1,511 640,810 435,754 475,189 272,882 479,362 658,335 317,057 248, 538 498,604 1, 258,638 270,252 Investments Checks and other cash • items Ex- • changes for clearing house C a s h on hand 623 176 2 28,328 2,628 2,562 5,075 2, 708 2,240 . 34,890 9,726 24,549 O t h e r re- Aggregate resources sources o Maine.. New Hampshire Vermont. . . Massachusetts . . Rhode Island Connecticut __ Total New England states New Y o r k . . . . New Jersey . Pennsylvania.Delaware.Maryland D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a . 11.650,000 3,740,000 .:. 9,200,000 233,000 ... L . . . 1, 595,000 479,000 T o t a l E a s t e r n S t a t e s . 26,897,000 Virginia.. West V i r g i n i a . . . North Carolina... S o u t h Carolina Georgia Florida.. Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas .._ 2,440,000 1,565,000 2,795,000 1,800,000 3,031,000 1,095,000 2,440,000 1,791,000 1,880,000 5,035,000 1,846,000 207,512 129,448 68,481 444,294 223,239 451,830 472 567 463 20,045 470 5,082 2, 551 10, 570 1,649 9,084 3,089 10,083 1,084 . 4,860 4,645 8,700 2,157 14,660 8,561 590 4,741 631 8,483 8,488 7, 802 28, 589 5,788169 820 326 4,114 44,042 4,851 2,041 56,194 • 417,573 276,021 239,328 3, 963,040 508,316 1,120,000 O 6, 524, 278 o 2,487,000 2,409,000 609 650 355,771 326, 697 741 886 88,827 46,148 12,398 18,056 2,172 4,583 T o t a l S o u t h e r n S t a t e s . 30,614,000 6,890 4,208,581 8,953 792,488 208,140 6, 255,000 3,075,000 6,960, 000 4,105, 000 2,885, 000 2, 578,000 2,513,000 3,434,000 1,099 1,097 1,900 786 990 1,375 1,624 1,558 1,763,908 615,396 2,486,760 754,802 601,825 629, 905 800, 203 901, 252 812 725 1,885 540 611 890 1,466 932 601,692 187, 322 870, 911 832, 534 211,180 302,006 104,956 317,417 95,198 37,134 92,720 57, 679 26,702 23,105 30,249 33,231 31,805,000 10,429 8, 554,051 7,861 3,428,018 396,018 682,000 667,000 1, 344, 000 1,845,000 638,000 222,000 1,013,000 380,000 2,240,000 658 526 1,087 1,279 235 96 334 66 773 117, 548 136, 393 366, 203 325,008 78, 337 38, 073 177,918 21, 427 246, 756 9,031, C O O 5,054 1,507,663 .r. . 1,487,000 840,000 3,996,000 485,000 493,000 77,000 407, 000 . T o t a l Pacific S t a t e s . . . Kentucky Tennessee.. Ohio. Indiana niinois.. Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri- ... ._ .. _ ._ Total Middle Weste r n States North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas Montana Wyoming.. Colorado N e w Mexico Oklahoma :.- 237 559 1,378 931 486 79 34322 633 35,166 26, 546 56, 908 75, 658 39,364 10, 990 92,.913:. 5, 762 88, 527 55,228 67,094 65, 582 808,744 219,477 16,003 8,044 15, 035 7,536 6,867 21, 665 28,851 12,650 104,636 105, 985 463,461 149,867 40,140 112, 839 117,857 216,303 168,662 , 17,519 203, 047 71,492 76,659 35,445 17,847 35,229 116,651 1,311,088 625,900 4,668 431, 834 76, 377 57,728 364 279 662 - 161 115 34 57 212 251, 241 324 161,683 2,062, 757 • 2,190 60, 317 100 100,191 • 339 25,083 96 45, 554 89 128, 918 81, 385 729,733 19,093 28,628 6, 967 13, 456 16,102 11, 726 95, 425 3,002 ..3,897 .1,480 2,126 3,504 2,712 15,383 . 2,191 3,277 601 3,071 7,785,000 1,672 2, 696, 826 3,350 1,008,180 133, 758 91,000 281,000 1,345,000 10,870,000 17 23 17 11 4, 557 • 44,772 •• 32,985 64, 798 21 1,287 60 19, 692 3,767 "17,274 4,606 6, 569 304 -1,835 1, 091 1, 347 T o t a l A l a s k a a n d insular possessions _ _ . 12, 687,000 68 137,112 20,960 32,216 Total United States, Alaska, a n d i n s u l a r possessions 126,691,000 28,841 33,883,733 50, 259 15,400,113 Total Western States. Washington O r e g o n . . ..-. California.. I d a h o " _. Utah Nevada. Arizona .__ ^. Alaska _ _ T h e T e r r i t o r y of H a w a i i Porto R i c o . . . - l . . . Philippines 1,900 6,059 11,532 10,923 9,713 6,100 9,239 6,104 14, 605 15,328 17,150 9,232 4,825 3,468 2,133 865 -7,.23L _ 2,963_ 1,468 742 16, 761 6,178 - • 3,285 1,645 9,756 9,197 4,348 12,456 545,958 503,744 37,360 133,072 84,941 6, 605,123 55,094 2,963 115, 056 30, 074 6,847 7,974 1,917 12,169 54,411 25, 227 69, 076 33, 088 18,003 29,419 25,998 24,377 41,802 72,434 50,346 28,556 2,634 7,594 2,615 20,491 2, 1, 4, 1, 73,375 9,292 14,949 30, 418 3,632 94, 061 15,007 92, 962 12, 978 22, 576 3,884 9,393 2,086 34,.947_ -_-.32,418_ _ 4,495 1,289 97, 597 22,465. 37,785 • 4, 723 7,479 15,347 12, 066 4,708 9,118 1,740 18,194 232,094 279, 599 226,472 3,275 558 256 4,207 416 872 13, 697 3,131 2,210 11,281 3,011 1,426 5,773 191 780 2,291 175 276 9,769 3,501 _ ___4..123, "1,376 264 9,119 3,219 1,901 1,021 1,510 2,099 4,296 899 136 835 159^ 874 906,941 080,228 383,644 978,234 996,176 1,179,960 1,133, 699 1,592,245 15, 251,127 198,115 219,896 584,627 553, 933 160, 583 66,495 366,961 Z7;(m 494,030 o o H O I o 108,707 11,332 14,978 60,788 11,828 2,681,644 34,180 28,606 243,063 10, 444 . 15,765 6,796 9,291 32,307 20,394 120,229 3,037 5,333 779 3,176 1,925 1,371 36.444 448 563 • 123 320 6,178 3,412 46,626 134 1,515 110 452 10, 075 7,914 54,612 2,462 . 1,913 1,509 3,583 2,424 3,429 56, 239 672 679 234 978 487,066 322,956 3,461,701 91,900 162,100 42,678 82,196 30, 639 347, 245 185,255 41,194 58,427 82,068 63,665 4,650, 597 o 124 549 338 320 1,758 9,909 5,134 18,276 37 1,600 1,278 924 4,410 4,259 13,029 10 5,110 1,620 30,904 11, 553 86,415 52, 774 146, 540 Kl 36 51 1,269 1,145 - 428 4,577 1,331 35,076 36 2,893 2,815 22, 622 37,644 '297,282 1,401,099 335.486 4,056, 482 2, 718,910 964,177 1, 226,960 951, 286 1,079,632 62,057,037 395, 741 . H w o d 00 CD Assets and liabilities of all reporting banks in the United States, Alaska, and insular possessions, June, 1925—Continued CO o RECAPITULATION Resources (in thousands of dollars) States and. Territories, etc. National banks State (commercial) banks. Mutual savings banks Stock savings banks Trust companies Private banks Grand total Loans and discounts Num- including Overber of rediscounts banks and accept- drafts ances Investments 8,072 16,983 611 972 1,680 523 9,362 12,850,650 9, 282, 839 35,819 4,183, 071 1, 364, 721 636 6,122, 785 3,722 79, 667 830 5, 730,444 3, 062,172 3, 351,162 429, 834 2, 801, 346 35,155 28,841 33,883, 733 50, 259 15, 400,113 Banking Other house, fur- real niture, and estate fixtures owned Lawful reserve with Checks Federal re- and Due from serve bank other Exchanges Cash on Other Aggregate for clearresources resources banks or other cash ing house hand reserve items agents 686,267 111, 191 1,966,921 1,326,864 150,244 607,461 323,365 430, 278 144, 660 1,243, 607 6,017 76, 290 201, 797 901 21, 536 32,137 66,148 123, 867 11,051 749,109 467, 969 248, 221 46, 776 499, 984 5,307 3,339 4,895 19, 306 647 1, 401, 099 335,486 4,055, 482 2, 718, 910 954,177 988,294 369, 605 198,869 357,960 212 40,359 4,368 29,425 35,017 160,105 3,832 200 272,031 24, 350,863 302, 208 15, 979,238 63, 230 7,913,039 19, 503 2,093,125 430,516 11, 565,549 2,045 155,223 1, 226,960 951, 286 1,079, 532 62,057,037 S Q Liabilities (in thousands of dollars) States and Territories, etc. Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island _ Connecticut...... Total New England States Capital stock paid in i o _. ... New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware.Maryland District of Columbia Total Eastern States Virginia West Virginia North Carolina._ South Carolina Georgia... Florida Alabama Mississippi . Louisiana * Reported by national banks'only. Surplus BiHs payable (including advances Individual Undivided Reserved received deposits profits Certified (including for taxes, National Notes Gess checks dividends United and bills from War Other Finance expenses interest, bank cir- Due to all States and banks etc., ac- culation redisCorporaunpaid and cashiers' deposits counted tion and liabilities crued 1 and checks taxes postal certificates paid) savings) of deposit representing money borrowed) 12,836 7,812 7,726 113,035 15,720 36, 568 16,652 16,038 11,846 178,473 22,676 59,292 13,458 9,559 8,113 118,267 11,816 38,384 63 43 3,433 389 1,046 5,570 4,651 4,299 20,253 6,101 9,699 4,135 1,456 145,803 8,304 11,930 760 396 557 20,687 1,989 1,740 355,332 230,063 200,443 3,243,612 433,664. 962,984 193,697 303,876 199,697 5,343 49,573 175,514 26,129 5,415,998 528,036 96,107 320,007 9,323 40,214 23,378 1,081,125 104,357 514,948 9,587 57,147 13,867 137,327 35,914 147,647 4,939 13,556 6,112 17,249 1.189 6,031 31 665 268 65,374 20,602 80,983 1,124 9,605 4,426 1,768,340 31,270 354,059 4,973 46,667 14,102 405,631 11,062 30,009 314 1,824 2,419 12,012,743 1,809,731 4,309,164 96,640 668,988 209,990 1,017,065 1,781,031 346,496 25,423 182,014 2,218,311 451,159 57,880 34,805 36,946 25,060 46,336 25,997 26,898 17,130 32,539 39,475 25,616 20,875 12,183 26,370 12,317 15,261 9,361 18,444 12,628 10,841 8,015 4,496 11,665 6,854 9,182 2,706 6,200 1,339 536 692 329 375 408 334 218 390 19,744 10,259 9,490 6,461 8,277 6,239 9,200 2,920 4,076 38,627 10,022 26,692 10,616 46,400 72,432 7,100 8,453 46,609 4,394 2,400 4,916 1,361 1,958 14,948 479 1,028 3,071 5,880 1,925 3,202 14,742 5,968 1,048 1,324 656 51,679 7,464 1,161 49,233 32,122 63,332 12,012 5,178 29,785 520 3,901 3,295 76,212 6,619 15,676 301 2,057 582 126,964 21,679 76,273 867 10,887 2,953 415,726 19,907 75,408 1,662 7,683 3,196 19,107,146 54,691 101,447 239,623 523,581 o 411,661 321,441 318,363 194,328 308,408 514,207 234,506 189,201 358,194 2,390 812 604 701 2,108 1,023 1,300 366 1,033 13,961 4,523 16,150 5,145 8,878 278 4,221 4,921 2,407 16,854 13,308 26,865 9,047 14,771 1,075 6,882 7,646 8,384 21,967 1,191 6,591 3,155 3,926 3,557 1,694 4,599 17,267 Kj 255 399 105 ,868 522 715 1,627 656 882 45,188 367 513 •• 405 § Q CO Assets and liabilities of all reporting banks in the United States, Alaska, and insular possessions. June, 1925—Continued • ' : • . Liabilities (in t h o u s a n d s of dollars) - Capital' stock paid in States a n d Territories, etc. Texas.. A r k ansa,*? K e n t u c k y _•_ Tennessee .'.'. . _ . . ._ ._ . :. .......:... .. . _ - Total Western States.l Individual deposits (including dividends unpaid and postal savings). United States deposits Other liabilities o _ 49,246 9,576 28,516 22,912 22,695 4,604 9,543 2*641 1,645 117 1,311 600 39,635 3,757 15,851 13,187 118,043 19,868 30,145 26,445 12,000 1^693 5,538 1,121 ' • 863,690 ' 194,027 386,905 366,390 .7,866 338 590 707 '5,507 3,412 2,418 4,408 10,780 7,152 5,044 6,668 8,531 1,523 18,500 16,692 530,347 . . . T o t a l M i d d l e W e s t e r n States North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas. Montana Wyoming Colorado-. N e w Mexico Oklahoma Surplus Undivided Reserved profits Certified (less . for taxes, N a t i o n a l checks expenses interest, b a n k cir- D u e t o all and banks • etc., ac- culation and cashiers' crued taxes checks paid) Bills p a y able (including advances received from W a r Notes a n d bills F i n a n c e Corporaredistion and counted certificates of deposit representing m o n e y borrowed) 119,000 24,186 41,597 41,973 _ . .. • T o t a l S o u t h e r n States Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri CO 290,141 111,960 8,294 148,096 461,352 54,907 4,661,301 19,838 76,229 134,476 108,183 175,726 - 79,413 254,072 96,812 62,309 68,458 78,881 123,672 126,422 38,963 174,985 72,582 30,771 35,282 . 35,572 63,506 45,488 19,533 99,480 26,086 17,482 11,398 14,935 26,928 1,488 457 6,321 1,180 1,225 2,754 615 1,552 40,826 25,074 30,483 13,637 14,360 14,774 17,744 16,884 125,314 50,002 449, 286 67,006 48,735 97,957 54,037 153,842 19,065 5,531 42,759 11,921 4,922 14,743 2,721 12,345 2,271,164 770,647 3,225,451 1,596,308 797,534 916,268 894,315 1,140,647 13,653 1,768 4,866 10, 809 2,408 3,429 1,109 2,992 14,391 9,026 16,403 7,550 5,169 2,512 6,998 5,389 23,302. 9,487 22,361 27,928 5,352 8,864 17,974 19,617 61,202 70,327 57,177 56,415 5,909 3,521 8,798 24,871 939,343 577,083 261,330 .15,592 173,782 1,036,179 114,007 . 5,843 5,915 15, 595 22,901 4,413 2,558 12,735 1,249 8,712 711 .. .684 :5,223 6,743 1, 674 565 4,165 211 . 2,990 4,319 •2,879 8,434 9,961 2,486 1,738 5,627 1,113 8,525 4,791 9,355 67, 001 42, 460 6,886 2,392 26, 323 947 47,484- 79,921 22,866 Q 16, 221 14,311 40, 254 44,556 12, 800 4,685 19, 671 3,460 34,844. 189,802 20 103 •874 502 81 . 36 735 5 358 2,714 44,982. • 207,-639 11,612,334 40,934 67,438 134,885 278,220 160,512 1,472 -1,438 178,446 2, 685 438, 553 3,490 , 413,911 1,393 " 128,222 53,249 470 289,146 4,456 28,575 468 376, 562 6,950- 211 - -344 . 524 1,284 233 116 669 133 1, 047 „ 604 2,094 i, 012 3, 559 586 359 1,489 523 4,627 4,332 3,863 3,202 1, 523 1, 507 325 1,488 293 1,175 79 464 1,270 3,043 402 2 557 27 756 2,067,176 4,561 14,853 17, 708 6,600 22,822 o Washington . Oregon.."California Idaho.--' U t a h — . . •_ . Nevada Arizona ... .._... L . —._. •......._.:._... . . '_.-. . . ..' ..... . . .I". 29,948 23,788 189, 255 7,042. 11,603 . 3,=096 5,304 12,156 9,.681 98, 060 2, 522 5,787 1,209 2,887 . 60,812 270,036 132,302 ._..: '. . .830 8, 006 8, 310 12,276 260 4,104 1,296 3,320 184 1,801 . ^ 879 2,515 T o t a l Alaska a n d insular p o s s e s s i o n s . . . ' 29, 421 8,980 " T b t a l Pacific States Alaska ......._......._.-.-.. T h e T e r r i t o r y of H a w a i i - . Porto Rico::l Philippines .Total U n i t e d States, Alaska, a n d insular possessions '•. . . . 3,169, 711 - 4,857 4,522 4.7,692 739 1,694 389 919 . 669 264 1,328 82 279 49 31 9,402 3,349 30, 282. 2, 358 2, 391 1,198 567 2,702 49, 547 . 28,418 17,475 194,049 2,105 10,879 1,766 2,302 6,450 382,468 2,870 252,797 2,803,910 15,339 72,082 836 112,292 • 1,-417 33,780 787 66,221 1,142 ' 2,534 292 11,768 130 34 93 115 - 2,701 2,951 7,873 1,502 1,338 36 591 3,644 2,662 23,648 2,233 1,928 155 1,513 3,819 2,305 38,497 269 ,12,458 - 130 604 35, 783 •58,032 121 15 2,645 7 4,356 1,808 45, 604 . 256,984 . 28, 841 3, 723, 550 14,966 - 16,992 1 • 9 50 450, 107 : 1,598 1,237 11,988 .. 45 : 309 354 288 9,674 64,129 36,729 67,905 389 1,455 522 6 77 1,624 5,379 10 500 14,930 996 178,437 2,366 1, 707 2,781 51,775 3,173,334: 1,007,439 60,078 648,494 4,370,909 698, 861 46,765,942 147, 220 327, 899 597,377 1,089,773 ., • o i RECAPITULATION National banks . . S t a t e (commercial) b a n k s Mntnalsavings hanks . Stock savings b a n k s . . :... •. Trust'companies. • . : . . . " Private banks . • Grand total. _ , _.-.. 1,369,435 1,062,264 o 481, 711 226, 988 116, 523 21, 487 159,036 1, 694 60,078 83,758 643,451 10,803 1,118,928 644,420 633,176 44,893 723,209 8,708 3,169,7lf 3,173,334 1,007,439 60,078 648,494 648,494 2,886,400 606, 493 4,265 958 • 871,720 1,073 560, 256 95,845 587 696 41, 307 170 16,354, 912 12, 682, 753 7,146,951 1,918, 230 8, 536, 860 . 126,236 108,101 16,926 .233,874 59,124 41 34, 244 616 245,107 244, 782 518 8, 732 95,787 2,451 283, 567 339, 643 11,019 7,878 444,194 3,472 6,452 15,741 4,370,909 698,861 46,765,942 147,220 327,899 597,377 1,089,773 o Q Cl o CO CO Assets and liabilities of all reporting banks in the United States, Alaska, and insular possessions, June, 1925—Continued CO [In thousands of dollars] Investments Loans-and discounts On demand,: secured by collateral other than real estate states and Territories, etc. Maine New Hampshire Vermont... Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut.Total New England States. New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware . Maryland... District of Columbia Total Eastern States Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia.... Florida.. Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas Kentucky lessee ; . :.. Total Southern States...... 10,178 8,783 4,229 226,611 17,902 27,041 294,644 765,497 210,879 684,680 18,863 82,214 51,375 1,803,608 12,321 7,486 6,975 4,376 7,298 21,694 7,615 565 6,731 72,185 2,036 . 16,320 5,053 170,454 On de.mand, not secured by collateral 7,722 6,879 5,883 76,409 5,382 10,199 111, 474 63, 939 253, 612 3,893 25,280 6,106 433, 790 10,338 4,437 7,074 2,748 4,778 3,168 3,093 660 4,704 27,814 1,014 8,982 3,997 82,707 On time, secured by collateral other than real estate 10, 657 , 4,110 3,721 239,288 -35,626 29, 955 323, 357 555, 908 64,731 325,429 6,182 58,001 14, 909 1,025,160 71,213 31,318 78,291 30, 506 33, 729 41,283 29,284 16,055 17,867 278,296 16,672 37,900 37,731 720,145 On time, not secured by collateral 31,758 16,832 15,968 581,382 82, 934 74, 388 803,262 1,166,936 465,863 1, 032, 272 17,093 158, 734 65, 309 2,896,207 162, Oil 79,308 207,017 36,269 69, 358 69,-288 63, 461 23,342 39,821 287, 722 31,966 97,438 97,170 1,254,171 Secured by farm lands 1,214 302 1,082 1,449 7 272 4,326 6,325 3,413 16,196 2,506 2,163 231 30,834 5,285 i;267 2,918 4,121 5,681 1,372 3,399 2, 941 3,070 28,519 3,429 6,245 2,616 69, 703 Secured by other real estate Not classified 109,958 19,095 26,267 1,136, 325 168 407, 918 1, 699, 731 36,891 5, 909, 719 . 308,068 13, 611 469,889 16, 976 15,238 4 14, 676 88,239 29,604 584 874,-366 6,029,133 7,789 180,117 4,885 172,428 2,760 40,249 2,683 103,430 . 2,862 196,342 4,539 193,932 2,698 106,408 2, 863 105, 616 1,742 247,139 31,605 11, 560 1,863 117, 905 3,990 185,896 3,623 176,607 73,882 1,837,519 4,435 71,402 91, 833 182, 976 91,082 7,980 449, 708 United States Government securities 46,706 32,746 17,099 456,518 70,129 81, 676 704,874 654, 451 159,210 692, 690 7,002 76,474 25,270 1,515,097 I State, county, and municipal . bonds 7,936 5,078 3,437 8,169 9,292 29, 680 63, 592 131, 747 116, 075 137, 769 6,332 26, 016 2,253 31,405 24,967 23,549 11, 378 19,179 22,087 16,769 10,043 16,170 114,509 16,965 26,350 17,977 420,191 4,329 1,229 4,337 2,111 1,033 14,628 4,370 7,736 1,739 10, 524 1,863 2,976 2,455 350,348 69.230 Railroad bonds 24,931 24,429 5,175 261,270 36,836 115,336 467, 977 214,287 227,371 533, 230 13, 074 79,146 9,019 1,076.127 2,794 1,772 53 1,157 680 5,747 2,717 752 402,197 638 4,261 620 23,328 Bonds of other public service corporations (including street and interurban railway bonds) 40,970 35,813 28,203 132,994 72, 338 27, 385 Other bonds, stocks, warrants, etc. O H Q 31,382 14, 567 185,343 34,644 197, 753 550, 658 H 103, 636 3,199. 525 165,176 78,584 631,413 236, 962 12,414 9,614 66,457 42,516 17,425 7,436 478, 748 4,092,410 29,428 1,752 29,166 2,635 a 337, 703 656 412 6,153 1,106 395 117 3,208 57 3,058 767 96 7,776 16,089 19,814 52,898 17,822 21,842 32,203 27,660 8,072 52,182 24,339 20,402 339,180 "^ Ui Ohio Indiana.. . Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Miimesota Iowa Missouri Total Middle Western States. North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas Montana Wyoming Colorado"... ..^.. N e w Mexico ..-. Oklahoma T o t a l W e s t e r n States Washington Oregon : California. Idaho . Utah. Nevada Arizona __. T o t a l Pacific States Alaska.. T h e T e r r i t o r y of H a w a i i . . Porto Rico Philippines T o t a l Alaska a n d i n s u l a r possessions T o t a l U n i t e d S t a t e s , Alaska, a n d insular possessions 81,623 7,626 226,979 17,523 . 36,146 53,218 9,872 57,724 490,611 1,645 1,232 13,054 173,744 10,028 1,286 8,864 540 15,668 226,060 10,653 5,159 83,346 1,092 5,925 9,617 5,421 68,290 10,408 60,520 4,900 31,579 21.769 12', 041 24,600 93,911 211,400 42, 709 . 144,814 187,902 • 447,947 91,327 . 150,844 304, 777 108,758 151,029 86,836 138,052 51, 899 135, 648 110, 544 773, 886 1, 684, 511 20, 518 17,166 • 17,779 20, 311 100, 870 160,513 45,321 58, 503 29,428 21, 692 18,743 11,215 61,913 46,620 8,482 8,923 87, 558 76, 615 201,226 8,372 5,241 29,977 38,202 2,782 1,886 6,347 1,198 7,134 26,242 9,375 8,096 20,983 7,163 7,800 5,853 4,269 89,781 - 2,055 1,209 11,562 3,117 6,949 778 2,421 1,528 5,254 11,495 10, 539 16,223 6,320 104,33722,077 26,125 4,110 1,280,947 S 390,025 1 1,539,093 462,905 9,065 287,176 556,361 564,357 197,835 73,134 354,172 46,404 66,223 117,430 44,644 51,134 128,321 9,865 142,366 31,749 33,113 19,436 5,826 22,817 17,811 8,371 14,969 10,228 12, 522 12,954 2,328 7,336 5,089,929 950,976 17,961 10,925 26,276 35,284 19,060 6,606 43,433 4,440 46,224 210,208 43,927 37,669 333,990 6,758 9,875 3,230 6,105 393,493 1,502 686 5,955 16,006 1,935 779 15,707 368 12,617 86,519 976 576 4,477 412 714 309 4,192 45 379 1,926 5,652 1,308 219 55,554 12,441 10,248 39, 579 781 4,441 1,460 1,992 70, 942 554 2, 594 1,040 20 12,080 4,789 2,323 4,299 27 1,685 175 377 13,675 221 678 120 • 234 121,013 224,107 2,462 850 19,248 6,020 7,421 543 1,771 581 6,281 45,177 . 5,604 8,562 52,789 637 2,159 3,174 1,160 74,085 26 13,630 2,577 2,640 251 4,696 4,199 262 .248,800 79 8,360 5,762 3,275 18,773 9,408 17,476 21, 460 .1,034 20,963 47,998 9,105 4,208 3,125,063 980,748 3,499,436 7, 540,722 449,079 1, 598,256 16,690,429 4,182,162 1,067,210 65", 330 89,771 30,979 101 37 3,623 49,982 176 48,246 288,244 98,461 71,563 1,506,090 19,905 li459 390, 612 43, 868 25, 659 123, 999 10,965 27, 834 3,573 12,902 421, 558 80,260 45,253 266,301 14,144 29, 876 2,703 15,016 101,139 4,059 3,436 14,485 2,949 7, 574 3,972 4,342 34, 873 2,446 2,051 15,747 625 25,364 2,144 6,306 459, 553 783 2,259 16, 860 1, 558 40,817 3 289 690 52 54, 683 1,031 15,171 2,704 2,057 407 1,697, 875 1 2,384 367 i 193 i 45,054 441,554 12,727 10,356 98,040 12,782 35,996 7,739 7,017 6,054 190,711 2,076 ' 1,183 3,739 362 926 435 4,641 61 1,185 14, 608 3,935 1,468 9,883 217 2,770 181 797 244,998 85,596 261,364 731,371 63,326 144,447 45,141 230,076 1,806,319 0 12,651 13.176 16,461 23,696 16,729 2,862 24,940 848 28,122 139,384 63,826 29,677 341,982 11,310 9,857 1,921 4,185 76 462,758 782 6,192 2,138 6,021 1,253 2,517 1,063, 940 7,405,842 o o 15,133 1,680,959 O 19,251 284 2,158 O O RECAPITULATION National banks State (commercial) banks Mutual savings banks Stock savings banks Trust companies Private banks '. 2,143,728 284,743 4,399 7,063 683,943 1,187 726,100 84,693 Grand t o t a l . . . 3,125,063 980,748 1,156 167,806 2,880,485 303,840 7,241 8,191 294,197 5,482 6,132, 318 586,476 6,998 14,119 793, 457 7,355 255,880 165,496 520 4,717 18,353 4,113 380,918 152,243 349,405 32,857 681,177 1,666 331,221 7,705, 349 3, 814,508 1,296,618 3,483,852 58,881 2,636,767 525,233 603,750 161,532 349,144 5,736 594,700 221,495 156,488 5,246 88,314 967 673,950 68,589 634, 612 11,567 291,901 440 3,499,436 7.540, 722 449,079 1,598,256 16, 690,429 4,182,162 1,067,210 1,680,959 495, 239 145,055 233, 568 7,529 181,989 660 1,063,940 1,429,788 2,091,800 1,722,844 243,960 1,889,998 27,452 7,405,842 CO -a Assets and liabilities of all reporting banks in the United States, Alaska, and insular possessions, June, 1925- -Continued CO 05 [In t h o u s a n d s of dollars] Individual deposits subject t o check States a n d Territories, etc. Gold coin Maine New Hampshire Vermont. _ Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut 81 107 62 445 615 200 1,200 1,609 5,829 66 444 120 3,274 2,167 7,019 133 866 241 106,118 31, 516 83, 380 1,517 8, 675 5,126 9,268 13, 700 765 316 1,306 665 428 392 464 759 1,180 4,088 893 434 519 5,267 3,094 8,207 4,040 2,601 4,976 3,137 3,737 6,946 22,851 4,562 3,206 3,421 ,. 4,642 12,209 76,045 — 3,201 940 3,791 3,645 1,021 6.430 46, 973 9,238 58,855 T o t a l E a s t e r n States .., ... i T o t a l S o u t h e r n States 1,510 67,239 37,304 26,141 1, 213, 309 126,137 270,839 41,156 236, 332 383 196 570 155 155 128 293 245 357 1,356 333 253 218 3,060 769 1,213 16, 951 708 18, 455 1,784 1,658 873 16,149 7,865 5,483 T o t a l N e w E n g l a n d States. Ohio Indiana.-.. Illinois P a p e r - Nickels Cash not c u r r e n c y a n d cents classified 150 174 92 ,345 477 411 ._...: New York N e w Jersey Pennsylvania -... Delaware . Maryland D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a Virginia J W e s t Virginia N o r t h Carolina S o u t h Carolina Georgia Florida.. Alabama..-.Mississippi Louisiana...Texas .-.Arkansas-.' Kentucky Tennessee Silver coin T i m e deposits' D e m a n d deposits Cash . Savings deDemand posits or Divicertifi- d e n d s un- deposits i n T i m e certificates of cates of i n t e r e s t or paid deposit deposit savings department 2,292 1,594 898 14, 352 6,065 3,504 307 184 271 2,805 162 891 263,619 188,806 172,585 1, 890,126 282, 510 671,371 1,914 1,425 434 72,272 18,040 4,720 Postal savings deposits 282 76 4,793 650 1,078 Deposits • n o t classified 19,862 468 38 45,955 O 581 o 28, 705 4,620 3,469,017 98,805 6,978 66, 904 123,157 -15, 602 17,067 24, 626 1 374 1,249 4,478 2,955 8,308. 188 1,185 353 4, 290,447 1,021,917 1, 964, 216 49,094 377, 776" 74, 327 83, 526 14,377 213, 958 834 7,514 4,754 13, 390 2,667 10, 302 147 495 839 ' 5,120,166 6,208 58, 861 - - 8 9,023 5,311 5, 700, 603 58, 919 17,467 7, 777, 777 324, 963 27, 840 5,199, 577 > 4,155 5,478 180,014 162,354 159, 226 79, 591 159, 879 340,030 137, 864 75, 415 213, 795 636, 282 95,223 205, 048 75, 212 8,048 2,674 10,849 793 14, 302 1,280 1,346 1,369 4,763 11, 599 8,245 1,353 133, 092 2,068 . 1,127 787 554 710 588 307 233 882 1,694 258 575 459 155, 589 99, 618 85,063 81,663 86,142 108, 709 86,239 41,619 94, 533 108,686 36,964 80,808 124,322 61,397 50, 767 57,147 29,600 45, 478 38, 568 6,575 40,476 28, 515 54,830 28,070 35, 943 30, 651 173 213 61 172 137 932 292 44 121 1,078 192 519 122 4,362 4,688 5,220 1,955 1,760 24,100 1,883 30,046 15, 585 49, 521 25,075 62, 659 2,532 o 40,020 265 454 16 5 149 1, 740, 969 33, 624 i 2, 485,134 56 f 744, 540 j 2,028,883 -i 46,268 80 f 272, 621 33, 760 33,812 2, 519, 933 199, 713 10,242 1,189,955 508,017 4,056 229,385 80 14,028 818, 994 359, 509 1, 760,851 40, 089 113,186 61,194 3,120 1,208 6,547 982, 351 210,074 1,057,172 179, 265 48,764 251,013 2,442 611 3,465 244, 903 37.295 85,209 -: 5,516 9,164 4,667 156 512 I Ul Michigan Wisconsin. ' Minnesota Iowa Missouri.....;. _ . . ._ •. _ ._ 11,671 T o t a l M i d d l e W e s t e r n States .742 20, 605 17,949 1 18,140 14,8^9 23,242 10, 436 • 12,384 9,395 940 1,129 839 343 656 171,807 252,718 244, 222 442, 529 61,317 39,853 199,-263 289, 936 89, 287 27, 556 1,203 1,078 2,373 1,377 1,359 1,168, 666 23, 605 49, 516 225, 563 802, 574 95, 583 4,114, 381 284,805 14, 782 3,422,190 1,124, 937 13,908 2, 637,331 54,825 67,487 199,465 235,259 63,075 26,449 150,939 16,750 178,821 5,107 4,415 15, 550 - 23,231 3,034 1,360 6,554 . 1,410 7,678 19 88 173 335 62 31 246 5 189 12,624 13,467 27,708 12,736 23,162 9,525 91,614 3,196 34,451 82,859 88,027 185,058 108,826 28,474 10,315 22,758 3,767 33.848 372 647 399 913 3,943 1,039 1,904 269 1,797 4,706 4,315 10,200 32,611 6.472 4,530 15,131 3.178 119,778 16,281 993,070 68,339 1,148 228,483 563,932 11,283 200,921 4,115 4,140 - 35,701 1,276 16,777 • 154,826 5 198,960 296,499 318, 946 122,832 237,790 2,426 5 220 24,781 1 1,563 2,414 9,879 7,130 14,014 7,113 6,335 5,168 3,167 4,887 6,769 1, 879 1,497 369 345 454 330 1,323 55 93 47 42 147,951 83,057 1, 543,378 12,117 50,709 15,674 20,376 27,511 20,883 30,350 12,056 9,874 1,543 5,417 6,039 1,922 1,590 1,366 578 240 638 48,066 13,748 213,202 6,444 2,871 ' 1,148 2,823 18,913 Alaska, 4,585 2,615 10,132 852 1,108 1,083 2,856 1 10 13 149,280 127,970 1 007,298 38,165 46,670 14,759 36, 580 4,735 23,231 11 45,245 1,420,722 2,344 1, 873,262 107, 634 12,373 .75 330 420 63 687 3,735 3,528 8,439 2 8 65 18 10 202 37 4,412 5,066 ' 27,589 20,850 . 20,018 94 692 957 851' 11 86 39 3,42i 24,011 11,843 8,617 420 6,979 1,667 9,680 . 636 22 688 26 4,750 685 28,739 591 888 16,389 93 4,661 73, 523 2, 594 136. 47,892 18,746 1,346 34, 200 a 40,614 Total Alaska and insular possessions... 32,449 985 574 1,985 248 392 166385 150 135 209 97 T o t a l Pacific S t a t e s Alaska T h e T e r r i t o r y of H a w a i i P o r t o Rico Philippines 7,959 8,846 _._ 1,274 1,406 2,942 8,037 3,666 1,840 6,907 1,108 5,269 390 585 6,794 86 413 259 319 _ 355 312 610 2,282 1,712 297 1,028 212 1,151 4,086 T o t a l W e s t e r n States Total United States, i n s u l a r possessions 695 1,962 1,195 1,112 • -717 83 75 266 962 395 146 1,834 51 274 North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska .. Kansas Montana Wyoming Colorado N e w Mexico Oklahoma Washington Oregon California Idaho Utah Nevada Arizona 477 1,807 506 597 352 58,917 573,084 1,965 276,706 16,563,201 661,988 50,739 18,008,576 2,747,034 77,784 8,656,620 o .239,978342,678 34,228 9,952 4,466,601 2,.946,336 7,139,110 1,784,668 1,659,180 12,681 1,277,699 1,264,818 400 5,846 .176, 547 21,724 67,648 4,807 835,083 3,666,984 345 109, 752 4,008,188 36,268 18,008,576 2,747,034 77,784 8 5 13 and " o o o •o 288,302 o RECAPITULATION National b a n k s . - . . S t a t e (commercial) b a n k s . . . M u t u a l savings b a n k s . Stock s a v i n g s l ) a n k s T r u s t companies . _. Private b a n k s G r a n d total >.. _.. 18,857 13,244 . • 996 3,054 4,225 238 37,584 16,511 68 13 5,566 175 303,164 167,794 3,874 1,196 94,815 2,241 1,122 15 64 735 29 160,289 35,.406 25,098 64,764 1,149 9,433,675 4 447,178 7,096 17,101 2,615,515 42,636 40,614 68,917 573,084 1,965 276,706 16,563,201 646 65,774 12,912 661,988 74 6,47015 50,739 143 5,186 8,656,620 CO 798 REPORT ON THE FINANCES SUMMARY OF THE COMBINED RETURNS FROM ALL REPORTING BANKS I N THE UNITED STATES, ALASKA, AND INSULAR POSSESSIONS, JUNE 30, 1925 Condensed statement of the resom^ces and liabilities of all reporting banks; June 30, 1925, follows: Summary of reports of condition of 28,841 reporting banks in the United StateSy Alaska, and insular possessions at the close of business June 30, 1925 [la thousands of dollars] llESOUriCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): On demand (secured by collateral other than real estate) -__-.... 3, 125, 063 On demand (not secured by collateral) 980, 748 On time (secured by collateral other than real estate) . 3, 499, 436 On time (not secured by collateral) 7, 540, 722 Secured by farin land 449,079 Secured by other real estate 1, 598, 256 Not classified. 16, 690, 429 Total Overdrafts _. Investments (including premiums on bonds):. United States Government securities State, county, and municipal bonds Railroad bonds __.. Bonds of other public service corporations (including street and interurban railway bonds) Other bonds, stocks, warrants, etc 33,883,733 50,259 4, 182, 162 1, 067, 210 1, 680, 959 1, 063, 940 7, 405, 842 Total Banking house (including furniture and fixtures) Other real estate owned ; Due from banks_.__Lawful reserve with Federal reserve bank or other reserve agents. _ Checks and other cash items Exchanges for clearing house Cash on hand: Gold coin 40, 614 Silver coin 58, 917 Paper currency 573, 084 Nickels and cents 1,965 Not classified 276, 706 Total- . - 15, 400, 113 1, 401, 099335, 486^ 4, 055, 4822, 718, 910 ' 954, 177 1, 226, 960« 951,286- Other resources 1, 079, 532" Total resources- 62, 057, 037' LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in Surplus . Undivided profits (less expenses and taxes paid) Reserved for taxes, interest, etc., accrued National bank circulation Due to all banks . Certified checks and cashiers' checks ^ - 3, 169, 711 3, 173, 334 1, 007, 439" 60, 078648, 494 4, 370, 909* 698, 861. 799 COMPTEOLLEK OF T H E CUEEENCY Individual deposits: . Demand deposits— Individual deposits subject to check 16, 563, 201 Demand certificates of deposit 661, 988 Dividends unpaid 50,739 Time deposits— Savings, deposits, or deposits in interest or savings departmentJ. 18, 008, 576 Time certificates of deposit 2, 747, 034 Postal savings deposits 77, 784 Not classified _-_ 8, 656, 620 Total -__ 46,765,942 United States deposits (exclusive of postal savings) 147, 220 Notes and bills rediscounted327, 899 Bills payable (including advances received from War Finance Corporation and certificates of deposit representing money borrowed) 597,377 Other liabilities __._ _. 1, 089, 773 Total liabilities-._ .-62,057,037 INDIVIDUAL DEPOSITS IN ALL REPORTING BANKS The total individual deposits of all reporting banks, including demand, time, and postal savings deposits, but exclusive of United States deposits, were $46,765,942,000, June 30, 1925, and showed an increase in the year of $3,811,821,000. Individual deposits subject to check showed an increase of $1,501,257,000; demand certificates of deposit, an increase of $124,065,000; dividends unpaid, an increase of $374,000; savings deposits, an increase of $1,627,862,000; time certificates of deposit, an increase of $112,946,000; postal savings deposits, an increase of $2,417,000; and deposits not classified, an increase of $442,900,000. Classification of the deposits of each class of reporting banks follows: Individual deposits in each class of banks June 30, 1925 [In thousands of dollars! ' DeIndiNum- vidual mand Divicerber deposits tifi- dends Savings of subject cates un- deposits banks to chec;^ of de- paid posit Time Postal savcertifi- ings Deposits not . cates of de- classified deposit posits Total state (commercial) banks... 16,983 4,447,178 342,678 9,952 2,946,336 1,264,818 4,807 3,666,984 12,682,753 5,846 143 109,752 1,918,230 17,101 972 646 Stock savings banks 74 1,784,668 7,139,110 400 7,096 345 7,146,951 611 Mutual savings banl^s Loan and trust companies.. 1,680 2, 615,515 65,774 6,470 1, 659,180 176, 547 '5," 186 4,008,188 8,536,860 12, 681 21, 724 36,268 126,236 42, 636 12,912 523 15 Private banks.- . Total -. National banks Grand total 20, 769 7,129, 526 422,010 16, 511 13, 541,975 1,469, 335 10,136 7,821,537 30,411,030 8,072 9,433, 675 239,978 34, 228 14,466,601 1, 277, 69967,648 835,083 16,354,912 28,84l 16, 563,201 661,988 50,739 18, 008, 5762,747, 034 77, 784 8, 656,620 46,766,942 1 Reported as other time deposits. 800 REPORT ON T H E FINANGES RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF ALL REPORTING BANKS, 1920-1925 The principal items of resources and liabilities of all banks other than Federal reserve banks, for the six years 1920 to 1925, are shown in the following statement: • ., ' , [In thousands of dollars] 1920(30,139 1921 (30,812 1922 (30,389 1923 (30,178 1924' (29,348 1925 (28,841 banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) Classification' RESOURCES. Loans and discounts (includ31,208,142- 28,932, Oil 27,860, 443 30, 416. 577 31,427,717 ing rediscounts) i . „ 57,982 • 56,334 Overdrafts 109,186 81,849 74,600 Investments. 11,387,525 11,381,923 ,12,547,567 13, 672, 547 14, 228, 745 Due from other banks and bankers *.. 6,121,093 5,833,241 4, 794, 205 5, 414, 241 5,597,150 1,000,976 1,147, 521 1, 276, 631 1, 432, 217 1, 590, 259 Real estate, furniture, etc.s Checks and other cash items *... 1,457, 778 1,290, 667 1, 574, 608 1,196, 075 1,992,370 Cash on hand 1,076,378 946, 567 ' 829,892 797,101 911,500 Other resources. 1,005,882 1, 096,647 847, 385 865, 262 816, 672 Total... . - '. '1 53,079,108 49, 671,390 50, 425,367 54, 034,911 57,14<690 33,883,733 50,259 15,400,113 6, 774,392 1, 736, 685 2,181,137 951, 286 1,079,532 62,057,037 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in...I 2, 702,639 Surphif? fund . . 2,410,346 Undivided profits— 976, 261 Reserved for taxes, interest, etc., accrued * Circulation (national banks).. 688,178 , Certified checks and cashiers' checks..... 514,862 37, 315,123 Individual deposits. United States deposits.. .. 175, 788 Due t o . other banks and 3, 708, 302 bankers . . _ . . _ Other liabilities« :._. 4,587,609 TotaL... 53,079,108 2, 903,961 2, 542,032 910, 743 3, 052, 367 2, 799, 494 954,145 2,943, 950 2,697,409 933,843 3,114,203. . 3,169,711 2,967,359 3,173,334 1,007,439 971, 730 729,686 60,078 648,494 552, 505 614, 583 358,110 . 664,857 34,844, 572 37,194, 318 40, 034,195 42,954,121 152,302 128,'887 238, 439 390,230 * 698,861 46,765,942 • 147,220 3,928,292 1, 662,140 4,370,909 2,015,049 54, 034,911 67,144,690 62,057,037 704,147 725, 748 • •2,809,414 3,951, 708 3, 244,386 2,004,321 49,671,390 50,425,367 720,001 3,610, 211 2, 267,949 1 Includes acceptances reported by national banks. ' Includes lawful reserve with Federal reserve banks. 8 Includes real estate owned other than banking house. * Includes exchanges for clearing house. > * " Reported by national banks only. 8 Includes bills payable and rediscounts. ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF ALL BANKS, INCLUDING FEDERAL RESERVE _ . ' • BANKS The total resources of 28,853 banks, including the 12 Federal reserve banks, amounted to $66,806,496,000, June 30, 1925, and showed an increase in the year of $4,871,025,000. Loans and discounts were increased in.the year $3,163,627,000, and investments in United States Government and other bonds and securities were increased $1,066,183,000. Capital stock amounted to $3,285,272,000, exceeding the amount a year ago by $59,649,000, and surplus funds and undivided profits showed an increase of $238,606,000. Total deposit liabilities showed an increase in the year of $4,451,631,000. Statement showing the resources and liabilities of all reporting banks other than the Federal reserve banks, the 12 Federal reserve banks, and the grand total follows: 801 COMPTEOLL.ER OF T H E CUEEENCY Statement of resources and liabilities of 28,853 reporting banks, including Federal reserve banks, J u n e , 1925 [In thousands of dollars] 28,841 reporting banks, June 30, 1925 12 Federal reserve banks Total, 28,853 banks RESOURCES Loans and discounts, including rediscounts i33,883,733 Overdarfts. 50,259 Investments 15,400,113 Banking house (including furniture and fixtures) 1,401,099 Other real estate owned 335,486 Due from banks 4,055,482 Lawful reserve with Federal .reserve bank or other reserve agents.. 2,718,910 Checks and other cash items 954,177 Exchanges for clearing house _ _ 1,226,960 Cash on hand 951,286 Other resources.. 1,079,532 62,057,037 Total resources- 707,611 324,609 60,173 619,112 3,014,552 23,402 4,749,459 34, 591,344 50,259 15,724,722 1,461,272 335,486 4,674,594 2,718,910 954,177 1,226,960 3.965,838 1,102,934 66,806,496 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in 3,169,711 Surplus 3,173,334 Undivided profits (less expenses and taxes paid) 1,007,439 Reserved for taxes, interest, etc., accrued 60,078 National bank circulation _ 648,494 Pederal reserve note circulation Due to all banks 4,370, 909 Certified checks and cashiers' checks 698,861 Individual deposits _ 46, 765,942 United States deposits (exclusive of postal savings) ^. 147,220 Notes and bills rediscounted 327,899 Bills payable (including all obligations representing money borrowed) z , 597,377 1,089,773 Other liabilities Total liabilities. 62,057,037 115,561 217,837 1,634,235 2,696,852 24,428 46,207 14,339 4,749,459 3,285,272 3,391,171 1,007,439 60,078 648,494 1, 634,235 7,067,761 698,861 46, 790,370 193,427 327,899 597,377 1,104,112 66,806,496 1 Includes acceptances of national banks. 2 Uncollected items. 3 Due to members, reserve account, and deferred availability items. CASH IN ALL REPORTING BANKS The total cash holdings of all banks, June 30, 1925, including the 12 Federal reserve banks, aggregated $3,965,838,000 and showed a reduction of $271,071,000 in the year. Of this total, $359,605,000 was held by 8,072 national banks, $59,1,681,000 by 20,769 banks other than national, and $3,014,552,000 by the 12 Federal reserve banks. Classification of cash in all banks follows: Cash in banks J u n e 30, 1925 [Ln thousands of dollars] 8,072 national banks Classification Gold coin Gold certificates Silver coin Silver certificates Legal tender notes . National bank notes Federal reserve notes ^ Nickels and cents Cash hot classified- . .. Total Cash in Federal reserve banks June 24.1925: Gold coin and certificates (reserve) Reserves other than gold. _ Nonreserve cash Grand total .. ._ 1 Number of banks includes 12 Federal reserve banks. 3 Includes clearing-house certificates. ^^Includes nickels and cents. 60501~FI 1925t 51 18,857 2 52,929 8 37,559 28,666 25, 501 67, 609 128,484 359,605 20,769 State, etc., banks Total, 28,853 banks 1 . 21, 757 40,614 52,929 58,892 28, 666 25, 501 337, 529 128, 484 1, 965 276, 706 951, 286 21,333 «269,920 1,965 . 276,706 591,681 2,810,764 148,049 55, 739 3,965,838 4 Includes Federal reserve bank notes. »Includes all paper currency 802 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES MONEY IN THE UNITED STATES The total stock of coin and other money in the United StatesJune 30, 1925, was $8,221,200,000 and showed a reduction in the year of $525,300,000, which was due principally to the retirement of Federal reserve notes, Federal reserve bank notes, and national-bank notes. Of the total stock of money, $362,000,000, or 4.40 per cent, represented coin and other money held in the Treasury as assets; reporting banks held $938,300,000, or 11.41 per cent; Federal reserve banks or their agents held $3,122,700,000, or 37.99 per cent; and the remainder, $3,798,200,000, or 46.20 per cent, was in general circulation. The per capita money in general circulation was $33.29, compared with $34.20 a year ago. Statements showing the stock of money in the United States in the years ended June 30, 1914 to 1925; the classification of money in circulation July 1, 1925; and imports and exports of merchanciise,. gold, and silver in the calendar years 1914 to 1924 and the ninemonths ended September 30, 1925, follow: Stock of money in the United States, in the Treasury, in reporting bayiks, in Federal reserve banks, and in general circulation, years ended June 30, 1914 to 1925 Year e n d e d J u n e 30 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921. 1922 1923. 1924 1925 .. . H e l d b y or Coin a n d o t h e r Coin a n d other for F e d e r a l Coin a n d m o n e y i n Treas- m o n e y i n reportreserve b a n k s other u r y as assets i ing b a n k s 2 a n d agents 3 money inthe United • Per Per Per states A m o u n t cent A m o u n t cent A m o u n t cent Amount Millions Millions 336.3 3.738.3 345.4 3.989.4 298.2 4,482. 9 268.4 5, 408. 0 360. 3 6, 741. 0 584. 2 7, 518. 8 489. 7 . 7, 894. 5 461.2 8,096. 0 402.5 8,177. 5 383. 5 8, 603. 7 356.6 8, 746. 5 362.0 8, 221. 2 Millions 1,772.0 1,809.9 2,119.8 2,371.4 3, 479. 6 3,786. 0 4,336. 2 3,913.' 3 3, 560. 0 3, 952. 3 3,854. 0 3,798. 2 9.00 8.66 6.65 4.96 5.34 7.77 6.20 5.70 4.92 4.46 4.08 4.40 Millions 1,630.0 1,447.9 1,472. 2 1,487.3 882.7 981.3 1,047.3 926. 3 814.0 777.1 900.8 938.3 Millions 43.60 36.29 32.84 27.50 13.10 13.05 13.27 11.44 9.95 9.03 10.30 11.41 386.2 592.7 1, 280. 9 2,018. 4 2,167. 3 2,021.3 2,795. 2 3, 401. 0 3, 490. 8 3, 635.1 3,122. 7 9.68 13.22 23. 69 29.94 28.83 25.60 34.52 41.59 40.57 41.56 37.99 I n general circulation, exclusive of a m o u n t s h e l d by reporting banks and F e d e r a l reserve b a n k s Per cent 47.40 45.37 47.29 43.85 51.62 50.35 54.93 48.34 43.54 45.94 44.06 46.20 Per capita $17.89 17.97 20.6922.77 32.87 35.67 40.47 '36.21 32.44 35.52 34.20 33.29 1 Public money in national-bank depositories to the credit of the Treasurer of the United States not Included. 2 Includes national banks and all reporting State banks with exception of banks in island possessions, s'lncludes gold reserve held by banks against issues and gold or other funds deposited by banks with Mgents to retire Federal reserve notes in circulation and own Federal reserve notes held, by Federal reserve banks. NOTE.—Population estimated at 105,869,000 in 1918, 106,136,000 in 1919, 107,155,000 in 1920,108,087,000 in 1921,109,743,000 in 1922,111,268,000 in 1923,112,686,000 in 1924, and 114,104.000 in 1925. United States circulation statement, July 1, 1925 M o n e y held i n t h e T r e a s u r y K i n d of m o n e y Gold coin a n d bullion Gold certificates S t a n d a r d silver dollars Silver certificates Treasury'- notes of 1890.. S u b s i d i a r v silver U n i t e d s t a t e s notes Federal reserve notes F e d e r a l reserve b a n k notes N a t i o n a l b a n k notes T o t a l J u l y 1, 1925 Comparative totals: J u n e l , 1925 _._. J u l y 1, 1924. . N o v . 1, 1920 A p r . 1,1917... J u l y 1,1914 J a n . 1, 1879 s t o c k of money i Total Reserve Amount against held i n t r u s t United against gold States a n d silver notes ( a n d certificates Treasury (and Treasury notes of notes of 1890) 1890) M o n e y outside of t h e T r e a s u r y I n circulation H e l d for Federal reserve banks and agents 8 All other money 2 $4,386,195, 841 $3, 691, 200, 201 $1, 609, 687, 619 $153, 620,986 $1, 752, 744, 435 $175,147,161 3(1,609,687,619) 2,399,135 450, 111, 077 452, 510, 212 522, 061, 078 3 (448, 724,195) 3 (1, 386, 882) 283,471,971 -7, 537, 768 7, 537, 768 2,193, 375 2,193, 375 346, 681, 016 1, 474, 263 1,474, 263 1, 942, 239, 530 87, 890 87,890 7,176. 033 19, 595, 231 19, 595, 231 733, 366, 074 8, 221,. 191, 543 * 4,174, 598, 940 2,059, 798, 696 153, 620, 986 1, 752, 744, 435 5 208,434,823 8, 274, 924, 217 8, 746, 513, 527 8, 326, 338, 267 5, 312,109, 272 3, 738, 288,871 1, 007, 084,483 4 4,172, 727, 726 * 4, 245, 699, 033 ^ 2, 406,801,772 i 2, 942, 998, 527 * 1, 843, 452,323 < 212, 420, 402 2,020,824, 616 1, 628,138, 695 696,854, 226 2, 684,800, 085 1, 507,178, 879 21, 602, 640 153,620,986 1, 781, 769, 335 216, 512, 789 152,979,026 2, 260,891,035 203, 690, 277 152,979, 026 1,206,341,990 350, 626, 530 152, 979,026 105, 219, 416 150,000,000 186, 273, 444 100, 000, 000 90,817, 762 Total Held b y Federal reserve banks and agents Amount Population tinental United states Per capita (estimated) $694,995, 640 $271,135,134 $423,860, 506 $3.71 604,864, 317 1,004,823, 302 8.81 1, 609, 687, 619 54, 288, 630 15, 262, 236 .48 69, 550,866 382, 780, 251 3.35 65, 943,944 448, 724,195 1, 386, 882 .01 1, 380,882 262, 009,199 2.30 13,925,004 ^ 275,934,203 282, 577, 651 2.48 61, 909, 990 344,487, 641 304, 657,196 1, 636,108, 071 14.34 1,940, 765, 267 6, 920,857 .08 167, 286 7,088,143 681, 708,888 5.97 713, 770,843 32, 061,955 6,106, 391, 299 1, 369, 927,062 4, 736, 464, 237 41.51 114,104,000 6,123,021,107 1,348, 708,508 4,774,312, 599 6,128,953,189 1, 374,180,435 4, 754, 772, 754 987, 962,989 5, 628,427, 732 6, 616, 390, 721 5, 053, 910,830 953, 320,126 4,100, 590, 704 3, 402, 015, 427 3,402, 015,427 816, 266, 721 816, 266, 721 41.89 42.19 52.36 39.54 34.35 16.92 113,985,000 112, 686, 000 107,491, 000 103, 716, 009 99,027,000 48, 231. 000 1 Includes United States paper cm-rency in circulation in foreign countries and the amount held by the Cuban agencies of the Federal reserve banks. 2 Does not include gold bullion or foreign coin outside of vaults of the Treasury, Federal reserve banks, and Federal reserve agents. 3 These amounts are not included in the total since the money held in trust against gold and silver certificates and Treasury notes of 1890 is included under gold coin and bullion and standard silver dollars, respectively. * The amount of money held in trust against gold and silver certificates and Treasury notes of 1890 should be deducted from this total before combining it with total money outside of the Treasury to arrive at the stock of money in the United States. 6 This total includes $20,778,312 of notes in process of redemption, $160,367,334 of gold deposited for redemption of Federal reserve notes, $7,442,555 deposited for redemption of national bank notes, $4,740 deposited for retirement of additional circulation (act of May 30, 1908), and $6,640,640 deposited as a reserve against postal savings deposits. 6 Includes money held by the Cuban agencies of the Federal Reserve Banks of Boston and Atlanta. NOTE.—Gold certificates are secured dollar for dollar by gold held in the Treasury for their redemption; silver certificates are secured dollar for dollar by standard silver dollars held in the Treasury for their redemption; United States notes are secured by a gold reserve of $153,620,986 held in the Treasury. This reserve fund may also be used for the redemption of Treasury notes of 1890, which are also secured dollar for dollar by standard silver dollars, held in the Treasury. Federal reserve notes are obligations of the United States and a first lien on all the assets of the issuing Federal reserve bank. Federal reserve notes are secured by the deposit with Federal reserve agents of alike amount of gold or of gold and such discounted or purchased paper as is eligible under the terms of the Federal reserve act. Federal reserve banks must maintain a gold reserve of at least 40 per cent, including the gold redemption fund which must be deposited with the United States Treasurer, against Federal reserve notes in actual circulation. Lawful money has been deposited with the Treasurer of the United States for retirement of all outstanding Federal reserve bank notes. National bank notes are secured by United States bonds except where lawful money has been deposited with the Treasurer of the United States for their retirement. A 5 per cent fund is also maintained in lawful money with the Treasurer of the United States for the redemption of national bank notes secured by Government bonds. O o g H td O i O ^^ HJ O d pi o 00 o 00 804 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Imports and exports of merchandise, calendar years 1914 to 1924, inclusive, and fromJanuary 1 to September 30, 1925 I m p o r t s of merchandise 1914.. 1915 1916. 1917. 1918 1919.. 1920 1921 1922 1923.. : 1924 1925 (9 m o n t h s ) E x p o r t s of merchandise Excess of exports over imports $1, 789, 276,001 1, 778, 596, 695 2,391, 635, 335 2, 952, 465, 955 3,031,304, 721 3,904, 364, 932 . . , 5, 278,481, 490 2, 509,147, 570 3,112, 746, 833 3, 792,065, 963 3, 609,962, 579 3,078, 549,084 $3,113,624,050 3, 554, 670, 847 5,482, 641,101 6, 226, 255, 654 6,149,241,951 7,920, 425,990 8,228,016,307 4,485,031,356 3, 831,777,469 4,167,493,080 4, 590, 983,845 3, 504, 828,015 $1,324, 348,049 1, 776, 074,152 3,091,005,766 3, 273, 789, 699 3,117, 937,230 4,016,061,058 2,949, 534,817 1 975,883,786 719,030, 636 375, 427,117 981,021, 266 426, 278, 931 37, 228, 597,158 61, 254,989, 665 24,026, 392, 507 T o t a l , 11 years a n d 9 m o n t h s Gold and silver imports and exports in period indicated GOLD Imports 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 "1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 ... 1924 1925 (9 m o n t h s ) .. .. . ... T o t a l , 11 years a n d 9 m o n t h s Exports Excess of exports over imports $57,387, 741 451,954, 590 685,990, 234 552,454,374 62,042,748 .76,534,046 417,068,273 691,248,297 275,169, 785 322,715,812 319, 720,918 59,830,123 $222,616,156 31,425,918 155,792,927 371,883,884 41,069,818 368,185, 248 322,091,208 23,891,377 36, 874,894 28, 643,417 61,648,313 204,272,802 $165, 228, 415 3,972,116,941 1,868,395,962 601,322,296 $25,959,187 34,483,954 32,263,289 • 53,340,477 71,375, 699 89, 410,018 88,060,041 63, 242, 671 70,806,653 , 74,453, 530 73,944,902 49,194,076 $51,603, 060 53,598,884 70, 595,037 84,130, 876 252,846,464 239,021,051 113,616,224 51, 575, 399 62,807,286 72,468, 789 109,891,033 74, 636,128 $25, 643,873 19,114, 930 38,331, 748 30,790,399 181,470,765 149, 611,033 25,556,183 726, 534,4.97 1,236, 790, 231 531,907,114 Excess of i m p o r t s over exports $420, 528, 672 530,197,307 180, 570, 490 20,972,930 291, 651,202 94,977,065 667,356, 920 238,294,891 294,072,395 258,072, 605 144,442,679 2, 705,043,275 SILVER 1914 1915 1916 . ^^917 -i'§18 1919 . 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 (9 m o n t h s ) '. T o t a l , 11 years a n d 9 m o n t h s $11, 667, 272 7,999,367 1,984,741 35,946,131 25,442,052 21, 651, 380 BANKING POWER OF THE UNITED STATES The combined banking power of all banks in the United States, including 8,072 national banks, 20,769 banks other than national,, the 12 Federal reserve banks, and estimated figures for 437 nonreporting private banks, was $60,469,400,000, and exceeded the amount J u n e 30, 1924, by $4,022,900,000. 805 COMPTR;OLI.ER OF T H E CUERENCY The banking power of the country consists of the capital, surplus funds and undivided profits, and certain classes of deposits of all banks, with the addition of national and Federal reserve bank circulation. Of the total banking power June 30, 1925, national banks contributed $20,641,800,000; or 34.14 per cent; banks other than national, $35,092,500,000, or 58.03 per cent; and Federal reserve banks, $4,735,100,000, or 7.83 per cent. The banking power of each class of banks in June, 1925, and comparison with the figures for June, 1924, is shown in the following statement: Banking power of the United States J u n e 30, 1925 [Money columns in millions] Number of banks National banks 8,072 Reporting State banks, savings banks, trust companies, and private banks.. 20,769 Nonreporting private banks 437 (estimated) Total ederal reserve banks... 29,278 Grand total. 29,290 2 12 Capital Surplus and paid in profits 1,369.4 . 8.7 Total June, 1924 20,641.8 19,172.7 30,588.8 34,969.2 32,381. 5 2,587.7 105.6 123.3 648.5 3,178. 7 4,189.4 217.8 115.6 47,717. 7 648.5 2,767. 5 1,634.2 3,294. 3 50,485.2 4,407.2 Increase over 1924 Total June, 1925 1,600. 6 17,023. 3 1,800.3 2,580.1 9.0 National bank circulation. Federal Deposits 1 reserve notes, and Federal reserve bank notes 116.9 1,469.1 6.4 55,734. 3 • 51,671.1 4,063.2 3 40.3 4,735.1 . 4,775.4 2,282. 7 60,469.4 56,446.5 4,022.9 1 Includes dividends unpaid, postal savings and United. States deposits, certified checks and cashiers' checks outstanding, but not amounts due to other banks, except deposits of Federal reserve banks, which are reported gross. 2 June 24,1925. 3 Decrease. NOTE.—Information for nonreporting private banks has been estimated by using as a. basis for the calculation statements of reporting private banks. Only such institutions as are performing the functions, of a bank are included in the total number of private banks. Concerns whose business is confined "ta the selling of investments are not included in the list of private bankers. BANKS IN THE DISTBICT OF COLUMBIA The aggregate resources of 68 banking institutions in the District of Columbia, June 30, 1925, including national banks, loan and trust companies, savings banks, and building and loan associations, were $328,554,000, and showed an increase since June, 1924, of $32,428,000. ^ • The combined capital of these institutions was $23,378,000, an increase of $25,000 in the year, and individual deposits of $248,664,000 showed an increase in the year of $25,748,000. 806 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Classification of these banks follows: Number National banks . . . Loan and trust companies Savings banks Building and loan associations Capital Individual deposits 1 Aggregate assets . Total 1 Amounts due to banks not included. 13 7 24 24 $9, 427,000 $104,339,000 11,400,000 72,803,000 2,551,000 . 32,848,000 2 38, 674,000 $146,679,000 99,665,000 . 38,233,000 43,977,000 68 • 23, 378,000 248, 664,000 328,554,000 2 Share payments mainly. EARNINGS, EXPENSES, AND DIVIDENDS OF BANKS OTHER THAN NATIONAL IN THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA The gross earnings of 31^ trust companies and savings banks in the District of Columbia in the year ended June 30, 1925, were $8,016,000 and exceeded the earnings of the previous year by $546,000. , The principal earnings of these banks, interest and discount, amounted to $6,185,000, exceeding the earnings in the prior year by $144,000. Other earnings were from domestic exchange and collection charges, which showed an increase of $10,000; foreign exchange department profits, which showed an increase of $2,000; trust department profits, an increase of $149,000; and other miscellaneous earnings, a net increase of $241,000. The total expenses for the year, incident to the operation of these ^banks, were $5,434,000, exceeding expenses for the previous year by $172,000. Salaries and wages showed an increase of $88,000; interest and discount on borrowed money, a reduction of $15,000; interest on deposits, an increase of $116,000; taxes, a reduction of $5,000; and other miscellaneous expenses, a reduction of $12,000. After payment of all expenses the net earnings for the year, with the addition of $108,000 recovered on charged-off assets, were $2,690,000, which showed an increase over the prior year of $365,000. After charging off losses on bonds and securities and other assets aggregating $421,000, which showed a reduction of $17,000 in comparison with losses charged off in the previous year, the net addition to profits were $2,269,000, out of which dividends were declared to the amount of Jl,337,000. The amount of net addition to profits in the last, year was $382,000 in excess of the amount during the previous year, and the increase in amount of dividends was $182,000. Detail statement of the earnings, expenses, and dividends of these banks for years ended June 30 1924 and 1925, follows: 807 COMPTEOLLEE OF T H E CUREENCY Earnings, expenses, and dividends of trust companies and savings banks in the District of Columbia [In thousands of dollarsl June 30, June 30, 1924, 1925, 32 banks 31 banks 'Capital stock T?otal surplus fund.. Dividends declared . 'Gross earnings: Interest and discount Domestic exchange and collection charges -. Profits of foreign exchange department.^ Commissions and earnings from insurance premiums and the negotiation of realestate loans Trust department profits...^ _ , Other earnings Total. JExpenses paid: Salaries and wages Interest and discount on borrowed money.. Interest on deposits Taxes ^ Other expenses _ Total. ^IsTet earnings during the year •Recoveries on charged-ofl assets.. Total. .Losses charged off: On loans and discounts On bonds, securities, etc On trust department operations.. Other losses. . .. On foreign exchange Total.. ."Net addition to profits during the year.. 13,826 7,496 1,155 13,951 7,954 1,337 6,041 25 22 6,185 35 24 187 448 747 82 597 7,470 ,016 1,809 52 1,871 660 870 1,897 37 1,987 655 858 5,262 5,434 2,208 117 2,582 108 2,325 2,690 131 158 131 18 203 82 10 110 16 438 421 1,887 BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS IN THE DISTRICT OP COLUMBIA The aggregate resources of the 24 building and loan associations in the District of Columbia, under the supervision of the Comptroller of the Currency, June 30, 1^925, were $43,977,000, compared with resources of 23 associations, June 30, 1924, amounting to $40,467,000. The loans made by these associations increased during the year -from $38,968,000 to $42,482,000, and installment pajrments on shares increased from $35,452,000 to $38,653,000! Eighteen of these associations operate on the permanent plan, 5 on the serial plan, and 1 on the terminating plan. Twenty-two associations require installment dues or payments of $1, one requires payments of $2, and one payments of $2.50. The number of borrowing members June 30, 1925, 15,562, showed an increase since June 30, 1924, of 768, and the number of nonborrowing members, 41,873, was increased in this period 2,433. Information relative to these associations in the fiscal years ended J u n e 30, 1909 to 1925, is shown in the following statement, and summaries of resources and liabilities, supplemented by statements of 808 REIPORT ON T H E FINANCES receipts and disbursements, in six-month periods ended December 31, 1924, and June 30, 1925, are published in the appendix of this report. Number of associations Years J u n e 30— 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914.... 1915 1916 1917 . . 1918... 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 J . . . .. 22 19 19 20 20 20 20 19 19 20 20 21 24 22 23 23 24 Loans $13, 511,587 14,415, 832 14,965,220 16, 004, 700 17,398, 010 18, 582,156 19, 524, 065 20,186, 662 20,951, 089 21, 567,904 23, 654, 000 27, 398, 000 29, 520, 000 33, 233, 000 36,157, 000 38,968,000 42, 482, 000 Installments on shares $11,996,357 13, 213, 644 13, 324, 217 14, 529,977 16, 453, 044 17,113, 899 17,866,337 18, 668, 808 19, 413, 266 20, 252, 005 22, 463, 000 25, 373, 000 27, 593, 000 30, 506, 000 32, 858, 000 35,452, 000 38, 653, 000 Aggregate resources $14, 393,927 15,250, 731 16, 017,406 17,100, 293 18,438, 294 19, 029, 260 20, 655, 614 21,611,007 22, 264, 005 23, 215, 027 25,699 000 29, 322, 000 31, 683, 000 34, 879, 000 37, 589,000 40, 467, 000 43,977, 000 BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES The total number of building and loan associations in the United States, as disclosed by statistics furnished by Mr. H. F. Cellarius, secretary United States League of Local Building and Loan Associations, in the year 1924-25 was 11,844, and the total membership of these associations was 8,554,352, an increase over the preceding year of 18.76 per cent; and aggregate assets were $4,765,937,197, an increase of $822,997,317, or 20.87 per cent. The growth of these associations in the last year far exceeded the growth in the preceding year. New Jersey's increase in assets was $197,084,169, which represents the growth for a year and a half, as the figures in the 1924 table are as of December 31, whereas the totals heretofore have been for the fiscal year ended June 30 annually. Ohio's growth was $117,145,131 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1924, whne the increase in Pennsylvania was $115,000,000 for the last calendar year. Other increases in assets in States showing more than 10,000,000 last year are: Massachusetts, $47,207,279; Illinois, $41,233,691; New York, $34;557,688; Wisconsin, $25,190,245; Indiana, $24,042,967; California, $23,416,684; Texas, $21,943,756; Louisiana, $19,034,544; Missouri, $18,181,767; Nebraska, $14,223,064; Washington, $12,301,435; Kansas $12,239,953; North Carolina, $12,049,626; Oklahoma, $11,977,388; and Michigan, $11,536,832. ^ . . . Statistics relative to building and loan associations in each State and the District of Columbia are shown in the following statement: 809 COMPTKOLLEB, OF THE CUKKENCY Number of associations states Pennsylvania i_. Ohio NewJersey2 Massachusetts Illinois. _ N e w York Indiana . Nebraska Wisconsin California ._ . . _ Louisiana.. Missouri Michigan Kansas Oklahoma N o r t h Carolina L . Kentucky Washington . . D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a Texas Iowa. Colorado Arkansas W e s t Virginia tJtah Minnesota Florida. South Carolinai .Rhode Island Maine. Connecticut Oregon Montana New Hampshire Delaware. . . North Dakota -. South Dakota Tennessee New Mexico^. Arizona _ Vermont _ O t h e r States Total J Estimated. Total membership _ _ _. . ' . ' ... 1,600,000 1,689, 686 927,495 382,274 572, 000 408, 996 317,055 192, 200 168,113 116, 389 135,360 154, 780 158,597 152, 615 121, 442 85, 000 116,400 151, 043 55, 654 66,994 65, 000 53, 042 39, 267 52, 300 45, 075 42,880 18,150 24, 000 26, 685 25, 600 32, 677 28,800 34, 400 14, 221 12, 650 12, 360 8,160 7,550 5,750 5,550 3,012 425,130 11, 844 _. 4,300 1,000 1,364 217 814 301 380 82 155 138 94 241 80 144 86 247 136 59 24 102 74 55 59 57 25 79 25 164 8 39 37 20 30 28 40 16 24 17 12 3 7 1,061 8, 554, 352 T o t a l assets Increase in assets $860,000,000 $115,000, 000 765,306, 091 117,145,131 599,812, 925 197,084,169 311, 962, 911 47, 207, 279 41,233,691 273,326, 625 34, 557, 688 217, 007,141 24, 042, 967 192, 025, 913 123, 021, 650 14, 223, 064 118,182,354 25,190, 245 108, 687,143 23,416, 684 19, 034, 544 106, 931,401 18,181, 767 93, 557, 805 11,536,832 80,302. 267 12, 239, 953 78, 850', 057 77, 788, 006 , 11, 977,388 12, 049, 626 70,000, 000 196, 457 55,196,457 12, 301, 435 53,242, 311 3, 261, 000 42,032, 000 21, 943, 756 33, 980,086 4, 314, 509 33,309, 995 5, 425, 383 25, 672, 269 3,436,170 24,848, 268 5, 274, 006 23, 256, 758 3,312, 530 22, 550, 620 4,839, 954 20, 839, 954 15,450, 000 (3) 15, 000, 000 8, 475, 758 14, 887, 675 2,326, 511 14,335,323 1, 677,382 14,193,310 2,492,112 11,802,437 1, 802,437 11, 649, 272 1, 202, 085 7, 330, 534 748, 899 6, 201,339 831, 669 6,169,397 744, 225 5, 078, 532 678, 532 4,477, 899 601,164 2,550, 000 250, 000 2, 378, 893 450, 956 1,353, 951 306, 759 221,387, 628 11, 982, 600 4, 765, 937,197 2 As Dec. 31,1924, figures heretofore as of June 30. 822, 997,317 Increase in membership 200,000 313,718 239,908 25,638 122, 000 48, 902 19, 054 • 29, 200 24, 653 28,350 24, 288 29, 935 32,110 21, 615 19,131 8,214 400 32, 594 2,794 36,904 8,500 12,522 5, 058 9,800 6,625 9,680 (3) * 3,600 3,542 3,050 3,565 3,810 2,400 916 1,850 1,485 1,160 1,100 300 550 581 11, 970 1,351,472 ^ included in other States. MONETARY STOCKS IN THE PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD Statistics compiled by the Mint Bureau for the calendar year 1924 with.respect to the monetary stock of principal countries of the world, show a total gold stock of $9,669,359,000, of which amount $9,578,829,000 was in banks and public treasuries, and the remainder, $90,530,000, was in circulation. The silver stock amounted to $2,668,317,000. In comparison with revised figures for the calendar year 1923, the stock of gold showed an increase of $530,960,000 and the stock of silver showed a reduction of $81,322,000. . " The following statement shows the monetary stocks in the principal countries of the world, as compiled iDy the Mint Bureau: [Statement omitted here, b u t to be found on p. 626 of this volume.] 60501~Fi 1925t 52 810 EJEPORT ON T H E FINANCES FEDERAL LAND BANKS The resources of the 12 Federal laiid banks amounted to $1,059,486,000, September 30, 1925, and showed an increase in the year of $75,700,000. Net mortgage loans which constitute the principal assets of thesebanks increased in the year from $905,536,000 to $989,960,000. United States Government securities owned were reduced in the year from $43,146,000 to $29,283,000, and cash on hand and in hanks was. reduced from $11,080,000 to $9,062,000. The capital stock of these banks was $52,784,000, of which amount $1,332,000 was held by the United States Government; $50,978,000' was held by national farm loan associations; $472,000 was held by borrowers through agents, and $2,000 by individual subscribers. The amount of capital stock of these banks originally subscribed for by the United States Government was $8,892^000, of which amount $7,560,000 has been retired to date. The principal liabilities of these banks represent farm loan bondsoutstanding, which aggregated $973,344,000, September 30 last, and showed an increase in the year of $66,129,000. Undivided profits were increased from $4,056,000 to $5,262,000,^ and legal reserve was increased from $5,734,000 to $7,545,000. Surplus funds and other reserves showed an increase of $3,000. Consolidated statement of the resources and liabilities of thesebanks, September 30, 1925, follows: Consolidated statement of condition of the 12 Federal land banks at close of businessSeptember 30, 1925 N e t mortgage loans Interest accrued b u t not yet due on mortgage loans United States Government bonds and securities Interest accrued b u t not yet due on bonds and securities. _ Other interest accrued b u t not yet due Cash on h a n d and in banks Notes receivable, acceptances, etc Accounts receivable . • Installments m a t u r e d (in process of collection) Banking houses F u r n i t u r e and fixtures Sheriffs' certificates, judgments, etc. (subject to redemption) Otherassets. Total assets Liabilities: F a r m loan bonds outstanding Interest accrued b u t not yet due on farm loan bonds Notes payable . Accounts payable Other interest accrued b u t not yet due Due borrowers on uncompleted loans Amortization installments paid in advance F a r m loan bond coupons outstanding (not presented) Dividends declared b u t unpaid Other liabilities Totalliabilities $989, 960, 218. 89' 18, 387, 586. 32 29, 283, 375. 49' 195, 007. 3632,685.47 9, 062, 213. 59" 3, 527, 922. 14 '746, 137. 74 1, 121, 955. 42* 2, 046, 493. 50' 263, 926. 44 4, 291, 361. 90v 567, 493. 851,059,486, 378. 11 _ 973, 343, 685. 00" 15, 541, 386. 88 431, 956. 45475, 848. 57 12, 462. 45357, 595. 24 1, 364, 142. 16^ 770, 944. 55^ 753, 378. 62 738, 378. 46^ 1_ 993,789,778. 38- COMPTROLLER OF THE CUBRE^s^CY Net worth: Capital stock United States Government____ National farm loan association. .. Borrowers through agents. Individual subscribers Total capital stock Reserve (legal) Surplus, reserves, etc Undivided profits $1, 331, 930. 00 50, 978, 052. 50 472,265.00 1, 585. 00 52, 783, 832. 50 7, 544,700. 00 105, 828. 23 5, 262, 239. 00 Total Habilities and net worth Memoranda: ' Net earnings to Sept. 30, 1925 Less— Dividends paid .. Carried to suspense account Real estate charged off Carried to surplus, reserve, etc Carried to reserve (legal) Carried to undivided profits 811 $65, 696, 599. 73 1, 059, 486, 378. 11 . 32, 913, 780. 91 |13, 209, 071. 10 1, 323, 953. 38 5, 037, 769. 23 536, 048. 20 7, 544, 700. 00 5, 262, 239. 00 Total carried to surplus, reserve and undivided profits.. Capital stock originally subscribed by United Government Amount of Government stock retired to date States Capital stock held by United States Government 19, 570, 793. 71 13, 342, 987. 20 8, 892, 130. 00 7, 560, 200. 00 1, 331, 930. 00 JOINT-STOCK LAND BANKS The resources of joint-stock land banks amounted to $580,810,000, September 30, 1925, and exceeded the amount a year ago by $105618,000. Like Federal land banks, the principal resources of these banks are represented by mortgage loans, which amounted to $519,237,000 September 30, and exceeded the amount a year ago by $89,171,000. United States Government securities amounted to $26,550,000 compared with $14,671,000 a year ago, and cash on hand and in banks was increased from $13,442,000 to $14,094,000. The paid-in capital stock of these banks was $40,804,000 or $6,725,OOOi more than a year ago. Legal reserves of $3,661,000 compared with $2,384,000 in September, 1924, and undivided profits of $2,347,000 showed an increase in the year of $1,136,000. Liabilities of these banks incident to the issuance of farm loan bonds, were $507,686,000, compared with $419,745,000 a year ago. Consolidated statement of the resources and liabilities of these banks follows: Consolidated statement of condition of the joint-stock land banks at ihe close of business September 30, 1925 Net mortgage loans-_. __-_ $519, 237, 214. 59 Interest accrued but not yet due on mortgage loans 9, 525, 580. 66 United States Government bonds and securities 26, 550, 481. 12 Interest accrued but not yet due on bonds and securities.. 270, 122. 29 Other interest accrued but not yet due 93, 021. 53 Cash on hand and in banks 14, 093, 836. 40 812 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Assets—Continued. Notes receivable, acceptances, etc . Accounts receivable Installments matured (in process of collection) Banking houses .... .. Furniture and fixtures . Sheriffs' certificates, judgments, etc., subject to redemption Real estate . Other assets Total assets . . 1, 446, 718. 33 2, 145, 373. 83 47, 13L 34 580, 809, 51L 19 Liabilities: Farm loan bonds outstanding Interest accrued but not yet due on farm loan bonds Notes payable Accounts payable . Other interest accrued but not yet dile Due borrowers on uncompleted loans Amortization installments paid in advance Farm loan bond coupons outstanding (not presented) Dividends declared but unpaid Other liabilities .... Totalliabilities Net worth: Capital stock paid in Surplus paid in . Surplus earned Reserve (legal) Other net worth accounts Undivided profits $3, 559, 072. 59 1, 307, 556. 71 1, 341, 834. 77 1, 006, 985. 00 184, 582. 03 507, 685, 600. 00 8, 995, 071. 59 7, 305, 862. 21 3,076, 790. 96 80, 032. 57 1, 538, 665. 74 831, 193. 93 741, 099. 75 198, 543! 50 51, 660. 48 530, 504, 520. 73 $40, 804, 060. 53 1, 359, 830. 83 942, 174. 03 3, 660, 653. 65 • 1, 190, 881. 38 2, 347, 390. 04 50, 304, 990. 46 Totalliabilities and net worth .... 580, 809, 511. 19 FEDERAL INTERMEDIATE CREDIT BANKS The resources of the 12 Federal intermediate credit banks showed a gain in the year ended September 30, 1925, of $7,634,000, and amounted, on the latter date, to $112,659,000. Direct loans and rediscounts aggregated $64,318,000, and showed an increase in the year of $12,039,000. Holdings of United States Government securities amounted to $5,166,000, and showed an increase of $2,866,000. Cash on hand and in banks showed a reduction of $2,412,000. The subscribed capital stock of these banks, $60,000,000 showed no change in the year. Surplus funds showed an increase of $529,000 and undivided profits, a reduction of $76,000. Outstanding debentures amounted to $43,768,000, compared with $35,112,000 a year ago. Notes and bills payable were increased from $375,000 to $3,800,000 and notes and bills rediscounted were reduced from $7,450,000 in September, 1924, to $1,906,000 in September, 1925. Consolidated statement of the resources and liabilities of these banks follows: COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 813 Consolidated statement of condition of the 12 Federal intermediate credit banks as of the close o'f business September 30, 1925 Direct loans___ $33, 756, 897. 04 Rediscounts . 30, 560, 889. 14 Accrued interest on loans and rediscounts. 247, 972. 02 United States Government bonds and securities 5, 165, 635. 16 Accrued interest on United,States Government bonds and securities... 39, 032. 78 Other securities. ... 1, 100, 000. 00 Other accrued interest 1, 677. 12 Rediscounts for other Federal intermediate credit banks. _ 925, 000. 00 Cash on hand and in banks _._.._ 4, 750, 821. 21 Capital stock callable from United States Treasury 36, 000, 000. 00 Furniture and fixtures 18,099. 33 Documentary stamps. •_: ... Other assets 92, 822. 43 Total assets__ . :___.. 112, 658, 846. 23 Liabilities: ! Capital stock subscribed. Surplus Undivided profits Other reservesl Debentures outstanding Accrued interest on debentures outstanding Notes and bills payable Notes and bills rediscounts .s ___•__. Deferred rediscounts • Interest collected not earned . Cash capital rediscount agencies Other accrued interest :^ Other liabilities . Total liabilities . ._ ._ 60, 000, 000. 00 680, 584. 46 907, 69L 82 109, 574. 73 43,767,910. 00 565, 183. 10 3, 800, 000. 00 1, 906, 100. 00 298, 499. 94 416, 314. 85 152,933. 31 10,241.34 43, 812. 68 112, 658, 846. 23 NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL CREDIT CORPORATIONS Under Title I I of the agricultural credits act of 1923, provision is made for the incorporation of national agricultural credit corporations with a paid in capital of not less than $250,000, and also for the organization of rediscount corporations with capital of not less than $1,000,000, the course of procedure in either case being practically identical with that provided by law for the organization of national banks. Provision is also made for the conversion of State chartered agricultural and livestock financing corporations into national agricultural credit corporations following procedure similar to that incident to the conversion of State banks to national banking associations. Consolidation of two or more national agricultural credit corporations is also contemplated and provided for. Supervision of the incorporation, together with that of the business of such corporations, is imposed by law upon the Comptroller of the Currency. The powers of these corporations are enumerated in sections 203, 204, 205, 206, and 207 of the act as follows: SEC. 203. (a) That each national agricultural credit corporation shall have power, under such rules and regulations as the Comptroller of the Currency may prescribe— (1) To make advances upon, to discount, rediscount, or purchase, and to sell or negotiate, with or without its indorsement or guaranty, notes, drafts, or bills of exchange, and to accept drafts or bills of exchange, which— 814 REPORT ON THE FINANCES (A) Are issued or drawn for an agricultural purpose, or the proceeds of which have been or are to be used for an agricultural purpose; (B) Have a maturity, at the time of discount, purchase, or acceptance, not exceeding nine months; and (C) Are secured at the time of discount, purchase, or acceptance by warehouse receipts or other like documents conveying or securing title to nonperishable and readily marketable agricultural products, or by chattel mortgages or other like instruments conferring a first and paramount lien upon live stock which is being fattened for market. (2) To make advances upon or to discount, rediscount, or purchase, and to sell or negotiate with or without its indorsement or guaranty, notes secured by chattel mortgages conferring a first and paramount lien upon maturing or breeding live stock or dairy herds, and having a maturity at the time of discount, rediscount, or purchase not exceeding three years, (3) To subscribe for, acquire, own, buy, sell, and otherwise deal in Treasury certificates of indebtedness, bonds or other obligations of the United States to such extent as its board of directors may determine. (4) To act, when requested by the Secretary of the Treasury, as fiscal agent of the United States, and to perform such services as the Secretary of the Treasury may require in connection with the issue, sale, redemption or repurchase of bonds, notes. Treasury certificates of indebtedness, or other obligations of the United States. (5) To purchase, hold, acquire, and dispose of shares of the capital stock of any corporation organized under the provisions of section 207, of this title, in an amount not to exceed at any time 20 per centum of its paid in and unimpaired capital and surplus. (6) To purchase, hold, and convey real estate for the following purposes, and for no others: (A) Such as shall be necessary for its accommodation in the transaction of its business. (B) Such as shall be mortgaged to it in good faith by way of security for debts previously contracted. (C) Such as shall be conveyed to it in satisfaction of loans or advances made or debts previously contracted in the course of its dealings. (D) Such as it shall purchase at sales under judgments, decrees, or mortgages held by the corporation or shall purchase.to secure debts due to it. (7) "TO act as custodian, trustee, or agent for holders of notes,, drafts, or bills of exchange sold or negotiated under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subdivision (a) of this section or under section 207. (8) To issue, subject to such regulations as the Comptroller of the Currency may prescribe, collateral trust notes or debentures, with a maturity not exceeding three years, and to pledge as security for such notes or debentures any notes, drafts, bills of exchange, or other securities held by the corporation under the terms of this title. The regulations of the Comptroller of the Currency may prescribe the form of notes or debentures, and of notes, drafts, bills of exchange, warehouse receipts, chattel mortgages, or other instruments which may be pledged as security therefor, the provisions which may be made with regard to release, substitution, or exchange of such securities, and with regard to protection, supervision, inspection, and reinspection of the agricultural commodities or live stock pledged or mortgaged as security therefor. (b) The United States Government shall assume no liability, direct or indirect, for any debentures or other obligations issued under this title, and all such debentures and other obligations shall contain conspicuous and appropriate language, to be prescribed in form and substance by the Comptroller of the Currency and approved by the Secretary of the Treasury, clearly indicating that no such liability is assumed. (c) Any obligation referred to in paragraphs (1) or (2) of subdivision (a) of this section, which is secured by chattel mortgage upon live stock of an estimated market value at least equal to the face amount of such obligation, may be additionally secured by mortgage or deed of trust upon real estate or by other securities, under such regulations as may be made by the Comptroller of the Currency. LIMITATIONS SEC. 204. Except as hereinafter provided in section 207 of this title, no national agricultural credit corporation shall incur liabilities, whether direct or contingent, in excess of ten times its paid-in and unimpaired capital and surplus; aor shall any such corporation make advances to or hold notes or other direct COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY? 815 obligations of any person or corporation, or have outstanding acceptances for any person or corporation, in an amount exceeding 20 per centum of the paid-in a,nd unimpaired capital and surplus of such corporation, unless such advances, notes, acceptances, or other obligations are adequately secured by warehouse receipts representing readily marketable and nonperishable agricultural commodities, in which event the amount of such advances to, or notes or other direct obligations of, or acceptances for, such one person, association, or corporation shall not exceed 50 per centum of such paid-in and unimpaired capital and surplus. No such corporation shall purchase, own, or deal in any live stock except live stock taken in the course of liquidation of obligations held by it. INTEREST RATES SEC. 205. (a) Any national agricultural credit corporation may charge on any loan or discount made, or upon any note, bill of exchange, or other evidence of debt, interest at the rate allowed by the laws of the State in which such corporation is located. (b) The taking, receiving, reserving, or charging a rate of interest greater than is allowed by subdivision (a), when knowingly done, shall be deemed a forfeiture of the entire interest which the note, bill, or other evidence of debt carries with it or which has been agreed to be paid thereon. In case the greater rate of interest has been paid, the person by whom it has been^paid, or his legal representative, may recover back in an action in the nature of an action for debt twice the amount of the interest thus paid from the corporation taking or receiving the .same, provided such action is commenced within two years from the time the usurious interest was collected. CAPITAL STOCK SEC. 206. (a) That no national agricultural credit corporation shall be permitted to commence business with a paid-in capital of less than $250,000; and no permit to begin business shall be issued to any such corporation by the Comptroller of the Currency until there shall have been' filed with him a certificate signed by the president or treasurer and by individuals comprising a majority of the board of directors of such corporation showing that at least 50 per centum of the authorized capital stock of such corporation has been paid in in cash; and the remainder of the capital stock of such corporation shall be paid in installments of at least 10 per centum each on the whole amount of the capital, and the entire authorized capital stock shall be paid in within six months from the date upon which such corporation shall be authorized by the Comptroller of the Currency to commence business. The payment of each installment shall be certified to the Comptroller of the Currency under oath by the president or cashier of such corporation. (b) The capital stock of anj^ such corporation may be increased at any time with the approval of the Comptroller of the Currency by a vote of two-thirds of the holders of its issued and outstanding capital stock, or by written consent of all of its shareholders without a meeting and without a formal vote; and may be reduced in like manner: Provided, That in no event shall such capital stock be reduced to an amount less than one-tenth of its then outstanding indebtedness, direct or contingent, or to an amount less than $250,000, nor without at the same time reducing proportionately outstanding liabilities. No national agricultural credit corporation, except as herein provided, shall withdraw or permit to be withdrawn, either in the form of dividends or otherwise, any portion of its paid-in capital, and section 5204 of the Revised Statutes, prohibiting the payment of unearned dividends or the withdrawal of capital of national banks, shall be held. to apply to national agricultural credit corporations. (c) The provisions and limitations contained in section 5139 of the Revised Statutes, relative to transfer of the shares of the capital stock of national banks, shall apply to national agricultural credit corporations. (d) Whenever any shareholder or his assign fails, upon demand of the Comptroller of the Currency, to pay his subscription or any part thereof on stock of any national agricultural credit corporation subscribed to by him, the directors of the corporation, after 15 days' notice, shall proceed in the manner prescribed by section 5141 of the Revised Statutes for the collection of unpaid subscriptions to stock of national banks. (e) Section 5144 of the Revised Statutes, which relates to the right of shareholders of national banks to vote by proxy, shall be held to apply to shareholders of national agricultural credit corporations. 816 REPORT ON THE FINANCES REDISCOUNT CORPORATIONS SEC. 207. (a) That national agricultural credit corporations having an authorized capital stock of $1,000,000 or over may be organized under the provisions of this title, to exercise all the powers enumerated in section 203, except that in lieu of the powers conferred in paragraphs (1) and (2) of subdivision (a) of such section, such corporations shall have powers— (1) Upon the indorsement of any national agricultural credit corporation, or of any bank or trust company which is a member of the Federal reserve system, to rediscount for such corporation, bank, or trust company, notes, drafts, bills of exchange, and acceptances, which conform to the requirements of paragraphs (1) and (2) of subdivision (a) of section 203. Such indorsement shall be deemed to be a waiver of demand notice and protest by such corporation as to its own indorsement exclusively. (2) To discount or purchase notes, drafts, or bills of exchange issued or drawn by cooperative associations of producers of agricultural products, provided such notes, drafts, or bills of exchange are secured at the time of discount or purchase by warehouse receipts or other like documents conveying or securing title to nonperishable and readily marketable agricultural products, and have a maturity at the time of discount or purchase not exceeding nine months. (3) To sell or negotiate with or without recourse any note, draft, or bill of exchange discounted or. purchased hereunder. (b); National agricultural credit corporations organized under the provisions of this section, shall not be subject to the limitations contained in section 204, but the Comptroller of the Currency may, by general regulations, from time to time prescribe the amount of indebtedness, direct or contingent, which such corporations may incur, and the aggregate amount of paper of different types which such corporations may rediscount for any one corporation. (c), Corporations with powers limited, as provided in this section, shall notlbe subject to the requirements as to deposit of bonds or other obligations of the United States, as provided in section 208 of this title. Section 210 of the act authorizes the investment in the capital stock of these national agricultural credit corporations by menibers of the Federal reserve system to the extent of 10 per cent of the capital and surplus of the subscribing member banks. These corporations, supplemented by the organization of rediscounting corporations, will, it is believed, round out the rural credits scheme supervised by the Government. Early in 1923 a number of applications were received for authority to organize national agricultural credit corporations—one in Iowa, one in Kansas, and one in Texas. There was also received application for authority to convert an Indiana cattle loan company. None of these cases, however, was pursued to a conclusion, the reason therefor being the fact that paragraph 1 of section 202 of the agricultural credit act as originally enacted did not authorize an intermediate credit bank to discount the paper of an agricultural credit corporation organized under the laws of' the United States, but only authorized them to discount such paper when the agricultural credit corporation was organized under the laws of a State. On March 4, 1925, this section was amended so as to authorize the discounting of the paper of agricultural credit corporations organized under the laws of any State or the Government of the United States. In May, 1925, an application was made for the organization of the Pacific National Agricultural Credit Corporation, at Fresno, Calif., and later for the conversion of the Atlantic Grovers Corporation of South Carolina. The California corporation having complied with all conditions precedent was authorized to begin business under date of July 27, 1925, with capital of $500,000 and with the following ^'staff of officers and directors: COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCt 817 President, T. H. Ramsay; vice president, Harry M. Creech; cashier, Gerald D. Kennedy; directors, Charles F. Stern, W. E. Wilcox, I. W. Hellman, G. D. Kennedy, H. M. Creech, T. H. Ramsay, H. Russell, R. M. tiagen, and A. B. Nordling. On September 28, the date upon which reports of condition were made by national banks, the Pacific National Agricultural Credit Corporation made its initial report. The only existing liability was the paid in capital stoclc, amounting to $500,000. The assets were as f dlows: Cash on hand and in bank United States bonds Loans Furniture and Other assets _._. fixtures $321, 324. 35 130, 439. 67 44, 165. 82 395. 10 ___„ 3, 675. 06 500, 000. 00 The only other case pending in connection with this legislation is the South Carolina case, the conversion of a State corporation into the Atlantic Growers National Agricultural Credit Corporation. UNITED STATES POSTAL SAVINGS SYSTEM Statistics furnished by the Third Assistant Postmaster General, with respect to the Postal Savings System, in years ended June 30, 1924-25, showed total resources on the latter date of $138,271,619.82, which exceeded the amount in 1924 by $801,554.56. At the close of the year 1924 the balance to the credit of depositors was $132,814,135. Deposits during the year 1925 amounted to $92,000,349, and withdrawals aggregated $92,641,273, leaving a balance to the credit of 402,325 depositors, June 30, 1925, of $132,173,211. ' Statements showing the financial operations of the Postal Savings System in years ended June 30, 1924 and 1925, and the activities of the system in the several. States in the year ended June 30, 1925, follow: Co7nparative balance sheet for June SO, 1925, and June 30, 1924 Items 00 I—' 00 June 30, 1924 June 30, 1925 Increase Decrease RESOURCES Working cash: Depository banks Postmasters _ _ .. _ Special funds: Treasurer of United S t a t e s Reserve fund Miscellaneous (working) funds. Accounts receivable: Accrued interest on bond investments Due from discontinued depository banks.--- . Due from late postmasters . $97, 759,025.37 131,101.44 I'D? oon T^fi Ri - .. .. 6, 640, 635.18 393, 267. 54 358,112.16 __ '^' _ Par value . . $9,752,940 .- . . 26,676,750 . , , n i l 7R0 OT 9, 752, 940. 00 23, 220, 860. 36 , , , . 36, 429, 690 6, 624,100. 59 1, 264,074.02 355, 010.16 14.49 94, 739.49 15,677. 77 . Investments, carried at cost price: United States b o n d s Postal Savings 23/^'s --Fourth Liberty 434's 7 ( V on'> ? > Yl * $96, 226, 670.32 179,815.83 9, 504, 780.00 23, 220,860. 36 or> f\70 Qrtrt op 138, 271, 619.82 - $1,532,355.05 $96,406,486.15 1,483,640. 66 16, 534. 59 7,888,174. 01 3,102.00 449, 764.14 $48,714.39 870,806.48 854, 271.89 14.49 79,061. 72 75,974. 21 248,160.00 32, 725, 640. 36 H O 248,160. 00 137,470, 065. 26 o w 801, 554. 56 LIABILITIES AND SURPLUS F U N D S Due depositors: Outstanding principal, represented by certificates of deposit Accrued interest on certificates of deposit Outstanding savings stamps Accounts payable: Due Postal Service^—Interest and profits Due discontinued depository banks Totalliabilities . Surplus funds: Interest and profits (undistributed earnings) subject to future allocation of maturing interest charges 132,173, 211.00 3, 696,455. 68 61, 231. 90 n = ; Q^n ROR "A 2,129, 359. 00 1, 362. 24 . . . . . . . 132,814,135. 00 3, 587, 872. 23 62,890. 80 136,464, 898.03 780,039.05 138,061,619.82 - 137, 244, 937.08 210,000.00 138, 271, 619. 82 1,658.90 533,999. 45 816, 682. 74 15,128.18 225,128.18 - 640,924.00 1, 349,319.95 1,362. 24 1, 350, 682.19 780, 039. 05 2 T^n 721 24. . 10^83.45 137,470,065. 26 801, 554. 56 o Comparative statement of interest-earning resources and interest-bearing liabilities for June SO, 192B, and June SO, 1924 J u n e 30,1924 Increase $130,732,825.73 Items $96, 226,670. 32 32,725, 640. 36 • $128,952,310. 68 $1, 532,355.05 248,160.00 1, 780, 515.05 132,173, 211.00 132,814,135.00 $640,924.00 3,861,824. 32 2,421,439. 05 J ^ n e 30, 1925 RESOURCES—INTEREST-EARNING W o r k i n g cash: Depository banks I n v e s t m e n t s , carried a t cost price : $97, 759,025. 37 32,973,800.36 LIABILITIES—INTEREST-BEARING D u e depositors: O u t s t a n d i n g principal, represented b y certificates of d e p o s i t . . Excess of liabilities 1,440, 385. 27 o Comparative statement of interest and profits for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1925, and June SO, 1924 Items Credits: I n t e r e s t on b a n k deposits Interest on bond investments Miscellaneous receipts Profit realized o n sale of i n v e s t m e n t s - Fiscal y e a r 1925 $2,442,110.48 1,375,161. 52 159.84 Fiscal year 1924 2,413, 517.17 Increase $1, 389, 211. 92 5, 743, 206.92 6,436,843.11 $10, 254, 274. 95 635,113. 90 43. 70 114.40 69, 564.80 2,483, 240.07 Excess of i n c o m e - w o 157.14 3,048, 631. 07 158.10 69,564.80 Decrease $695,418. 59 $1, 748, 691. 89 2, 764,373.44 2.70 5, 743, 206. 92 $3,817,431.84 Debits: I n t e r e s t credited to depositors Allowances t o p o s t m a s t e r s ' Losses b y fire, b u r g l a r y , etc _. E r r o n e o u s p a y m e n t s , uncollectible i t e m s , etc.. O o 3,048, 674. 77 565, 434. 70 1,334,191. 77 7, 205, 600.18 o cl w o 5,871, 408. 41 00 Summary of postal savings business for the fiscal year ended June SO, 1926, by States 00 o State U n i t e d States Alabama Alaska _-. Arizona_-. Arkansas.... California Colorado _. Connecticut Delaware D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a . Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky. Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi M i s s o u r i . __ Montana Nebraska ._.. Nevada _... New Hampshire New Jersey.... N e w Mexico New York... N o r t h Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon , Balance to t h e credit of depositors J u n e 30, 1924 Deposits 1 $132,814,135 $92,000,349 388,091 599,654 538,704 162,126 645,051 514,017 014,963 186,933 342,175 875, 722 271,906 36, 601 030, 749 985,524 773,266 836,356 717,353 287,365 318, 557 192,100 183, 631 080,356 649,662 032,915 69,478 962, 394 827,103 301, 297 274,943 423, 933 985, 827 282,041 804, 296 54,430 161, 790 141,941 092, 748 870,997 350, 662 447,293 732, 799 137,925 2,213, 544 1,475,306 1,058, 645 94,364 319,931 1,563,839 355,472 33,488 1,931,182 4,185,290 435,085 1,513,002 751,513 159,365 199,691 83,511 136,331 5,237,225 1,458,097 1,761,897 41,552 2,340,384 3, 792,187 198,890 236,466 210, 733 2, 542,997 888,194 33,336,478 88,036 402,532 1,526,736 1,937,311 1,405,047 Withdrawals * $92,641, 273 367,298 418,028 568,918 106, 693 2,214,023 1,034, 690 1,311,616 124,038 286,104 1,291,087 258,651 48,320 1,366,145 4,611,015 466,723 712,509 429,143 186,205 215,120 • 114,524 147,918 5,924,156 1,842,486 1,377,477 36,783 1, 954,323 2, 580,859 164,180 224, 607 231,061 3,018,229 466,419 38, 521,286 70,173 167,094 1,698,533 1,122,460 1,256,259 Balance to the credit of depositors June 30, 1926 $32,173,211 371,456 628,819 702,586 193,358 2, 644,572 1,954,633 1, 761,992 167,259 376,002 1,148,474 368, 727 21, 769 1, 595, 786 7,559,799 741, 628 1, 636,849 1,039, 723 260, 525 303,128 161,087 172,044 8,;" I Z , 425 2, 265,273 2,417,335 74,247 3,348,455 4, 038, 431 336,007 286,802 403, 605 3, 510, 596 703,816 50, 619,488 72, 293 397, 228 2, 970,144 1,907, 599 2,019,785 Increase in to t h e credit of depositors 2 Savings s t a m p s Sold Redeemed Amount at i n t e r e s t in banks June 30,1925 Interest received from b a n k s paid depositors Amount of deposits surrendered for b o n d s $102,120 -$640,924 $51,888.10 $53,547 $97,898,485.83 $2,442,110.48 $2,304,933. 72 -16,636 29,265 163,881 31,232 -479 440, 616 -252,971 -29,674 33,827 272,752 96,821 -14,832 665,037 -425,725 -31,638 800,493 322,370 -26,840 -15,429 -31,013 - 1 1 , 587 -686,931 -384,389 384,420 4,769 386,061 1,211,328 34,710 11,859 -20,328 -475,232 421, 775 -6,184,808 17,863 236, 438 - 1 7 1 , 797 814,851 148,783 84.60 -0.80 23.40 40.80 1,090.60 269.10 1,230.50 26.60 318. 00 106. 00 133. 60 48 321, 276. 76 640,522. 65 644, 688.89 183,255.04 2,330, 967.86 1,894,126. 09 1, 207, 889. 88 149, 088. 51 840,872.11 1,033,622.34 342,997. 75 22, 265. 08 1, 621, 371. 72 5,295, 679. 82 661, 677.11 1,626, 743. 32 952,176. 87 221,144. 07 251, 579. 60 135, 647. 56 112, 042. 06 6,699,149.41 2,151,369.95 2,382, 984. 05 81,161. 79 2,978, 622. 28 4,121,290. 51 288,604.18 240, 796. 61 305,663. 90 2,666,368. 08 328,356. 47 26,572,182. 94 72, 665. 01 402, 756. 42 2,461,467. 87 1,896,777. 88 1,923,797.98 8,177. 52 15,642. 44 14,115. 20 4,506. 62 68, 631. 36 42, 678. 73 33,423. 58 4,169. 92 23, 664. 99 22,008.46 7,315. 43 703.84 36,092. 39 136,822. 70 15,998. 94 29, 661. 76 19,041. 03 5, 696.13 6,326. 48 3, 639. 66 2, 938. 40 174,430. 73 57,444. 96 56, 240. 22 . 1,929.14 65, 299. 65 89, 871. 62 6,848. 49 5, 845. 96 7, 836. 69 71, 491. 71 5, 997.12 717, 516. 64 1, 533. 06 7, 516. 63 61,937.83 38, 614. 66 46,637.76 6,060. 37 9,159. 65 7, 750. 96 3, 299. 83 46, 371. 49 23, 761. 45 38, 748. 23 3,206. 08 5,417. 43 14, 743. 76 4,215. 21 560. 32 13,380. 98 141,803. 80 16,004. 93 11,389. 93 12, 285. 25 4,929.48 5,493. 34 4,476. 24 3, 283. 98 163, 447. 64 50,615. 27 26, 520. 53 1, 247. 78 48,933. 63 34,426. 76 4,888.07 6,104. 60 7,913. 73 69, 617.13 2,900. 41 997,040. 72 841. 76 1,527. 20 63,098. 94 11, 512. 52 31,542.86 46.10 1, 316.80 50.20 46.20 70.50 32.20 16.90 118. 90 111. 10 2, 773. 00 127.20 .129.60 20.10 297.20 64.80 161.20 10.90 320. 70 2, 630. 40 18. 50 19,891. 50 4.10 12.10 722.10 81.90 114.10 20 23 776 302 1,450 38 363 113 142 41 1,677 82 43 62 33 17 149 79 2,950 92 138 24 333 58 157 9 308 2,812 13 20, 622 2 14 722 82 113 7,500 W 2,540 4,000 2 2 • H •'4,"940 o ::::::: ^ • 6,600 1,700 800 2,300 2,340 1,000 2,000 6,100 2,500 12, 020 6,000 400 1,000 700 2,240 9,200 7,500 "i,'840 H hj S ^ hrj tl ^ > 5^ o tei ^ P e n n s y l v a n i a , .^.^^^i P o r t o Rico R h o d e Island South Carolina. South Dakota Tennessee Texas.. Utah Vermont Virginia Virgin Islands Washington W e s t Virginia Wisconsin Wvomins '. 11.564,165 155, 302 935, 311 120,031 327,980 199,119 851,787 561, 289 97,480 268,028 3,114 6,898,917 317, 711 1,129,892 467,114 6,011,126 217,292 540,113 221,963 718, 238 188,449 1,304, 580 420,873 31,917 166, 715 9,757 4,135,928 193,034 665,300 1, 692,065 6,908,769 208,131 671,327 129,669 389,495 150,002 836,436 387,024 46,616 200,409 6,325 4,136,273 220,460 604,191 811,093 10, 666,521 164,463 804,097 212,425 656, 723 237, 566 1, 319,931 595,138 82, 781 234,334 6,546 6,898,572 290, 285 1,091,001 1,348,086 -§^7,644 9,161 - 1 3 1 , 214 92, 394 328, 743 38,447 468,144 33,849 - 1 4 , 699 - 3 3 , 694 3,432 -345 . -27,426 -38,891 880,972 1 These totals include the amount of $2,292,358 transferred between depository oflQces. 2,456.10 15,615.80 667. 50 22.40 36. 70 27.80 99.90 10.60 35. 80 183.50 2,?59 15, 585 739 12 36 19 116 11 30 161 93.85 88 16 61 28 16.90 85.10 27.60 9, SOO, 007.67 141, 111. 67 664, 520. 34 203,668. 69 606,091. 72 205,084.14 1,125, 482. 68 580,537. 23 77, 670. 81 230, 287. 51 235,619.28 3,373.86 17,450. 29 3,651. 42 10,817.49 4,506. 47 21, 246. 66 15,098. 09 2,140, 70 6, 277. 78 ' 6,317,342. 50 247,316.89 1,078, 792. 25 1,067, 241. 42 159, 530. 39 5,999. 56 27, 749. 76 20,912. 33 ' A minus sign denotes decrease. 209,646.62 2,079.16 17,397. 50 1, 733. 21 3,196. 39 3,995. 73 12, 507. 54 9, 536. 78 1,427. 44 6, 778.19 23. 85 116, 844. 95 6, 683. 96 20, 729. 56 6,131. 70 3,860 4,800 4,480 160 2,100 2, 500 O O H W O o W o d o 00 to 822 REPORT ON THE FINANCES SCHOOL SAVINGS BANKS Statistics compiled by the savings bank division of the American Bankers^ Association disclosed a remarkable increase in the enrollment' of school children in school savings banks throughout the 39 States and the District of Columbia from which returns were received as well as a noticeable increase in the number of participating members and in the amount of deposits in the school year 1924-25. The number of schools represented by the returns for the year 1924-25 was 10,163, indicating an increase over the previous year of 11.93 per cent; the enrollment was 3,848,632, an increase oi' 24.35 per cent; the number of students participating was 2,869,497, an increase of 28.31 per cent; deposits of $16,961,560 were increased 13.14 per cent; and balances with banks of $25,913,531 were increased 26.81 per cent. Statistics relative to school savings banks in the 39 States listed and the District of Columbia for the year 1924-25, with total figures for prior years since 1919-20, are shown in the following table: School savings, by States, for 1924-25 N u m - Enrollber of schools m e n t Alabama Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware. D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a . . Florida.. Georgia. niinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan .• Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska N e w Jersey New York N o r t h Carolina Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island S o u t h Carolina Tennessee Texas Vermont Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Totals, United States: 1924-25 1923-24. 1922-23 1921-22 1920-21 1919-20 6 1,619 12 371 35 60 42 93 515 238 265 77 183 85 57 70 846 411 386 3 106 7 70 346 931 43 308 2 60 20 17 123 212 102 314 Participating Deposits Interest N e t savings B a n k balances 3,119 $196. 61 2,776 $3, 656.94 $13, 814.96 $10, 426. 08. 1,933 64.97 1,879 2,509.18 4, 935. 96 0 8,629. 77 411,803 196,661 995, 072. 43 93,373. 70 659,476. 05 3,339, 880. 77 4,349 4,461. 04 2,384 50, 278.04125. 81 11, 849.30 112, 650 70,407 606, 303. 46 12,959. 01 405,519. 02 992, 433. 45. 15, 524 20,176 143,352.76 4,365. 41 59, 284. 98 177, 903. 01 28,922 39,889.30 39, 889. 3a 39, 889. 30 19,014 12,022 34,818. 29 35, 105. 71 47, 664.90 63,796 42,661 200, 954.16 156, 456. 01 2, 684. 53 59, 539.83 176,535 130,328 1,002, 433.16 18, 284. 41 317,310. 03 1,138, 221.79' 68,161 90,543 538, 903.78 429, 488. 43 10, 527.14 159,415.34 96,073 544, 742. 7649, 278 375, 453. 01 12, 671. 95 125, 603.98 27,207 21,942 79, 889.31 73, 428.18 1,333. 70 27, 534. 75 61,888 44,494 222, 102. 92 4,974. 90 45,119. 42 270, 120. 05. 47,1 36,772 12,156.33 113, 940. 02 57, 153. 28 15,275 10,641 17,850.99 45, 110.11 25, 562.85 1,131.12 53, 275 . 31,197 332.36 68,109. 03 86, 080.82 99, 381. 65 343,403 166,387 009.12 981, 090.19 15,771. 52 617,130. 28 1, 514, 144,388 96,746 656, 881. 23 16,901.77 207,380. 63 945, 806. 23 157,486 133,248 522, 010.75 2,651.91 385,007. 58 936, 105.14 1,000 4, 682. 61 4, 682. 61 1,000 8, 205. 89 44,922 64,506 212, 845. 58 1,713. 67 98,425. 08 190, 942.78 2,602 2,129. 88 4, 258.32 1,872 3, 120.76 16,879 40,678 37,781. 52 321, 619. 48 232, 096.15 1,960.18 142,326 105,057 821, 921. 20 20,772.92 458,450.12 1,245, 888.43 1 201,368 460,073 2, 285,869. 32 37, 657. 55 , 489,125.36 2,783, 250. 61 699.00 12, 486 15, 606 13,398. 28 39, 505. 63 34, 685. 64 209,262 212,090 1,168, 099. 49 37,553. 74 338,642. 07 1,799,740. 69 759. 26 178,497. 84 594, 646. 03 44,771 30, 665 193, 583. 46 370. 89 2,545 3,720. 52 16, 106. 48 1, 690 9, 233. 71 872. 48 94,056. 39 1, 013,815. 444,745, 931. 52 729, 001 486,306 3, 222, , 83,062 81,921 789, 095.74 23,974. 63 252,359. 74 1,080, 040.98 891. 56 S40 457.84 400 26.06 1,779. 47 77, 469. 66 3,210. 02 28,467. 39 201, 674.30 33,904 34, 419 20,000 2,129 778. 80 6,778." 6, 778.80 5,084 498. 71 470. 54 6,476. 43 1,875 15, 494.12 67,380 217, 925.13 4, 663. 57 48, 433, 50, 205 222, 086. 71 99,545 704, 540. 97 86,035 557, 137. 89 17,781.18 326,119.14 5 1 , %?j 28,696 140, 0f;6.97 3,230. 81 49,547. 30 224, 692. 6& 98,038 72,617 503, 572. 21 10,793.41 170,840. 51 645, 134.9& 25,913,631.15 10,163 3,848,632 2,869,497 16,961,560.72 458,072. 81 7,779,922. 55 20, 9,080 3,095,012 2, 236,32614,991,535.40,310,865. 91 8,566,991. 27 435,144. 64 11,807,085.69 6 , C ' - 3, 061,0531,907,851 10, 631,838. 69!l84, 645. 27|._ I 6,479, 286. 99 4,785 2, 241,7061,295, 607 5,775,122.32' ; 5,185, 280. 93 3,316 1,829,475 802,906 4,158,050.15 1 4, 200, 872. 32 2,736 1,015,653 462, 651 2,800,301.15 COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 823 SAVINGS BANKS TN PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD Statistics compiled by the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Department of Commerce, relative to savings banks, including postal savings banks, in the principal countries of the world, on specified dates, supplemented by information obtained from reports received in the Currency Bureau from other sources are shown in the following statement: Savings banks, including postal savings banks, number of depositors, amount of deposits, average deposit per deposit account and per inhabitant, by specified countries . ^ (Source: Official reports of the respective countries] Country Argentina Austria * Belgium Brazil Bulgaria Chile'.-...-.C zechoslovakia Denmark * Egypt Finland - Japan.. _ Formosa Chosen Netherlands Dutch East Indies. Dutch Guiana Dutch West Indies. Norway ._ Spain _ ., Form of savings bank Postal Communal and p r i v a t e . . . General Federal Postal Public Communal and private Communal and corporate.. Postal _ Private 3,436 Postal Private 39, 210 Postal Municipal6,664 Postal 2,096 Communal and corporate,. Postal Private 69,460 Postal 3,614 -..do .—do 17, 208 Private 7,213 Postal -. —do 49,361 -..do 95 -.-.do 66 2,714 Communal and private Private.-21, 658 t-.-do Postal (Dec. 31,1924 Communal and trustee 6,036 ' . . . . d o - - Postal Dec. 31,1918 Communal and private /Nov. 20,1924 Trustee 44,677 \Dec. 31,1923 Postal 247, 003 Mar. 31,1924 — d o 6,874 Dec. 31,1924 Government and private... 1,325 /Mar.o31,1925 Postal \....d Private 6,240 7,666 30, .636 5,916 3,870 13, 611 3,348 13,886 FranceAlgeria Tunis Italy Sweden Switzerland-United Kingdom British India* Australia New Zealand Population (000 Date of report omitted)' Dec. 31,1922 Dec. 31,1924 Dec. 31,1923 Sept. 30,1923 Dec. 31,1924 Dec. 31,1923 .-.-do Mar. 31,1923 Dec. 31,1923 -—do :.....do /Dec. 31,1922 I..-.do Dec. 31,1918 Dec. 31,1923 /Dec. 31,1924 \-.:-do.. /Dec. 31,1922 \Mar. 31,1923 .-do .-do ... /Dec. 31,1921 \Dec. 31,1923 Dec. 31,1922 Dec. 31,1921 --.do — Dec. 31,1923 /Dec. 31,1922 Number of depositors (thousands) 681 '3,"9ii 1,254 2,797 1,589 116 544 129 8,922 7,189 21 6 7,883 27,066 468 1,690 656 1,947 240 14 5 1,861 1,827 423 2,430 717 2,818 2,296 18,404 2,089 3,886 736 125 Deposits (thousands of dollars) $15,164 34,134 88,301 41,039 1,917 39, 779 303, 310 341, 614 7, 072 38,092 3,138 571, 300 223,986 886 1,396 466, 735 404,728 151, 271 483, 359 3,970 9,665 88,743 115,930 7,862 400 82 367, 581 229,108 16, 552 642,908 39,906 645, 738 494,886 1,180, 568 74,018 818,402 224,288 27,422 Average Average deposit deposit, per inaccount habitant $22.28 22.58 3L72 108.43 214.99 61.60 70.06 24.24 64.03 31.16 43.19 292.58 19.19 17.86 8.67 6.07 136.19 59.64 32.76 28.57 16.46 197. 47 126. 39 39.16 264.5755.62 193. 68 215. 59 64.15 36.43 210. 59 305. 09 219.85 $1.74 5.47 11.62 1.34 .32 10.28 22 28 102 03 .61 11.09 .91 14.67 6.71 .16 .67 11.77 10.20 2 54 8.13 1.10 .66 12 30 16.07 .16 4.20 L50 135.44 10.68 .76 106. 61 6.61 140.44 11.08 26.42 .30 139. 34 169. 27 20.7C 00 Canada. Union of South Africa British West Indies.. British colonies, n. e. s Foreign countries, total. United States and possessions Philippines Grand total 1924 7,176 jMar. 31,1924 \Mar. 31,1923 1,749 Dec, 31,1921 44,464 1921 9,227 Government, postal, and special. Postal. Private .... Government and post office do 292 17115 330 97,710 22,475 4,820 7,584 14,604 76.86 277.28 65.86 44.25 716, 619 /Postal Savings System. 115,821 June 30,1925 \Mutual and stock 10,870 Postal do 106,381 402 14,640 171 8, 252,432 132,173 9i 065,181 2,764 328.79 623.46 16.16 843,310 120,494 17,452,550 144.84 10.59 31.32 6.72 4.34 .33 11.51 1.14 78.27 .26 20.70 1 The figures of population are for the nearest date to which the statistics of savings banks relate. ' Exclusive of the Burgenland. 8 Includes savings deposits in ordinary banks. < Exclusive of the Faroe Islands. 'Exclusive of the feudatory States. The average deposit for the total has been calculated on the amount of $7,206,169,000, the total for the countries showing the number of depositors (exclusive of Austria, Brazil, Bulgaria, Italy, and Canada). The amounts in original currencies have been converted at the New York rate of exchange prevailing on date of report. The Canadian dollar has been taken at par. o o IT: o o d O Kj 00 to 826 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES RESOURCES OF LEADING FOREIGN BANKS OF ISSUE The combined resources of 26 foreign banks of issue, converted at the existing rates of exchange, on or about June 30, 1925, amounte(i to $12,040,233,000, compared with resources of 22 banks of issue, on or about June 30, 1924, amounting to $10,733,463,000. During the year ended June 30, 1925, two new currency units were created—the German reichsmark, equivalent to the pre-war mark, worth 23.82 cents, and the Austrian schilling, equivalent to 14.07 cents, which replaced at the rate of 1 to 10,000 the crown whose par value had been 20.26 cents. • Amon^ the countries listed below the currencies of England, South Africa, the Netherlands, and Switzerland returned to gold parity. In the case of a number of countries whose currencies are below parity the statements of the central bank make no distinction between gold assets and paper assets. When these statements are converted into dollars at the current rate of exchange the resulting figure undervalues the bank^s resources. A statement prepared by the Federal Reserve Board, showing total assets of 26 banks of issue on or about June 30, 1925, the par of exchange, and conversions into dollars at par of exchange and at prevailing rates of exchange follows: Total assets of principal central banks about June 30, 1925 [In thousands of local currency and of dollars] Date, 1925 Austria . "Belgium....Bulgaria . . Czechoslovakia... Denmark England. _ Finland France. _ 'Germany •Greece Hungary I t a l y (3 b a n k s ) .Netherlands... .Norway '. Poland Rumania Russia tSpain _ . . . :Sweden •Switzerland Yugoslavia Peru _ Japan •Java ^ o u t h Africa Portugal _ — . Total - .. „_ — „ _„ _ _ Local currency Total assets R a t e of exchange on givendate Cents 1,346,562 14 051 J u n e 30 S c h i l l i n g . . . . 7,871,200 J u n e 25 F r a n c 4.60 J u n e 30 L e v 7, 639,373 7314 . . . d o . - . . Krone....... 8, 975, 957 2. 9623 ...do do662,134 20.16 320, 207 486. 04 July 1 Pound 2,105, 250 J u n e 30 M a r k 2 5218 48, 272. 491 J u n e 25 F r a n c . . 4.65 4, 251,142 23.80 J u n e 30 R e i c h s m a r k . . . . d o - . . . Drachma 9,438, 678 1. 6763 . . . d o . - . . Krone 9, 647,426, 862 .0014 ...do--. Lira 26,218,555 3.51 J u n e 29 Florin 994, 727 40.07 J u n e 30 K r o n e 623, 581 17.88 Zloty ...do 723, 635 19.18 J u n e 20 L e v . . 27,526, 622 .4618 July 1 Cherwonetz. 5.141 271, 610 J u n e 27 P e s e t a 6, 256, 017 14 52 J u n e 30 K r o n a 848,652 26.80 995, 213 19.42 ...do Franc . . . d o - - . . Dinar 8, 945,802 1. 7459 7,659 4.130 ...do Pound J u n e 27 Y e n 2,241,435 40.65 Florin 380,320 4 L 0 0 ...do . . . d o - . . Pound 17,135 485. 00 July 1 Escudo 4,102, 788 5.10. Total • assets converted at rate of exchange on given date 189,205 362,075 55,874 1 265,895 133,486 1, 556,334 53, 090 2, 244, 671 1, Oil, 772 158,221 135, 064 825,884 398, 587 111,496 138, 793 127,118 1,396,347 908,374 227,439 193,270 • 156,185 31,632 911,143 155,931 83,105 209, 242 12,040,233 1 The apparent reduction compared with last year is due to the separation of certain treasury accounts :since the beginning of the current year. 827 COMPTROLLER. OF T H E CURRENCY EXPENSES OF THE CURRENCY BUREAU By reference to the table following, showing in detail expenses relating to the maintenance of the Currency Bureau for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, it will be noted that the aggregate expenses were $4,954,164.86, of which $1,140,444.97 were paid from appropriations and $3,813,719.89 reimbursements by the banks. The salary rolls aggregated $412,613.12, of which $223,909.40 were paid from appropriations an(i the remainder from a fund reimbursed by the banks. Taxes paid by national banks on circulating note issues amounted to $3,661,819.45. Deducting from this amount the expenses of the bureau paid from congressional appropriations, $1,140,444.97, leaves the net income to the Government on account of the tax on circulation at $2,521,374.48. Expenses incident to maintenance of Currency Bureau and net income derived by Government from taxes on national-bank notes, fiscal year ended June 30, 1925 Expenses Expenses paid from ap- reimbursed propriation by banks Salaries: Regular roll, including retirement fund National currency reimbursable roll, including retirement fund Federal reserve issue and redemption division, including salary of comptroller as member of Federal Reserve Board Insolvent national-bank division Total salaries General expenses: Printing and binding Stationery Amount expended for light, heat, telephone, telegraph, furniture, labor-saving machines, etc., partially estimated Special examination of national banks, repairs to raacerator, etc : ."'_ Total general expenses Currency issues: National-bank n o t e s Paper Printing, etc Plates (reimbursed) Federal reserve notes— Paper _ Plates, printing, etc Total currency issues.. Expenses on account of national-bank examining service paid by banks ^ Postage on shipments of national-bank notes Postage on shipments of Federal reserve notes Insurance on shipments of national-bank notes Insurance on shipments of Federal reserve notes Total expenses paid from appropriations. Total expenses reimbursed by banks Total expenses '. Total expenses $223,909. 40 $67,903. 99 59,845. 66 60,954.18 $412, 613.12 24,013.81 7,961.47 4,683.18 1,620.18 3, 986. 61 5,196.01 1,932 26 49, 292. 42 113,817. 43 764,824. 09 22,133.00 242, 694. 53 947,590.72 2,199,807.46 79,820.18 48,145.92 24,785. 03 48, 640. 96 1,140,444. 97 , 3,813,719.89 Tax paid by national banks on circulating notes Total expenses of Currency Bureau paid from congressional appropriations Net income to Government from taxes on circulation - 2,091,059.77 2,199,807.46 79,820.18 48,145. 92 24,785.03 48,640. 96 4,954,16186 $3,661,819.45 1,140,444.97 2,521, 374.48 Respectfully submitted. J. W. MCINTOSH, OomptroUer of the Currency. To the SPEAKER OF THE H O U S E OF RJEPRESENTATIVES. EEPORT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE TREASURY DEPARTMENT, O F F I C E OF COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL R E V E N U E , Washington, Octoier 1, 1925. S I R : I have the honor to submit the following report of the work 'of the Bureau of Internal Revenue for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925: COLLECTIONS ^ . The operations of the Internal Revenue Bureau during the fiscal y e a r 1925 under the revenue act of 1924 and other internal-revenue tax legislation resulted in the collection of $2,584,140,268.24, compared with $2,796,179,257.06 during the fiscal year 1924, a decrease of -$212,038,988.82, or 7.6 per cent. The income-tax collections for the fiscal year 1925 amounted to •$1,761,659,049.51, compared with $1,841,759,316.80 tax collected from income for the fiscal year 1924, a decrease of $80,100,267.29, or 4.3 per cent. The collections made, during the first six months of the -fiscal year 1925 embraced payments of the third and fourth installm e n t s of the tax due on incomes in the calendar year 1923, together •with additional collections on assessments made for prior years, which amounted to $780,611,221.61, compared with $821,259,551.98, irepreseliting pa}7Tnents of income tax for the corresponding six months -of the fiscal year 1924, a decrease of $40,648,330.37, or 4.9 per cent. The collections made during the last six months of the fiscal year 1925 embraced payments of the first and second installments of the tax due on incomes in the calendar year 1924, together with additional "Collections on assessments made for prior years, which amounted to $981,047,827.90, compared with $1,020,499,764.82 for the corresponding period of the fiscal year 1924, a decrease of $39,451,936.92, or •3.9 per cent. The tax on the returns of net incomes of individuals and corporations filed for the year 1924 was at the new rates provided for in the revenue act of 1924, approved June 2, 1924. The miscellaneous collections arising from objects of taxation other than income taxes amounted to $822,481,218.73 for the fiscal year 1925, compared with $954,419,940.26 for the fiscal year 1924, ^ decrease of $131,938,721.53, or 13.8 per cent. The principal increase for 1925 was from the tax on tobacco and tobacco manufactures, amounting to $19,608,279.82, while the change in rates of tax provided for in the revenue act of 1924 is reflected chiefly in the reduced receipts from automobiles, parts or accessories, and from the 1 Refunds of taxes illegally collected made during the fiscal year 1925 are shown in a statement on page 190 of the full report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue. 829 830 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES tax on admissions to theaters, etc., representing decreases of $33,327,964.10 and $46,804,714.51, respectively. In the foregoing comparison of miscellaneous taxes it may be well to add that tne collections for the fiscal year 1924 include $60,692,782.29 from sources which were not taxable after July 2, 1924. The collection of internal-revenue taxes for the fiscal year 1925 and the last seven preceding 3''ears are summarized in the following table: 1925 Sources Distilled spirits, including wines, etc Fermented liquors Tobacco manufactures Oleomargarine--• Capital-stock tax, including other special taxes Miscellaneous, including war excise taxes, etc., since 1918 Sales of internal-revenue stamps bv postmasters.- 1924 $25,902, 820. 28 1, 954. 44 345, 247, 210. 96 3, 038,927. 84 1923 $27,580,380. 64 5, 327. 73 325, 638, 931.14 2,814,104.14 $30, 354, 006. 88 4,078. 75 309,015,492. 98 2, 254, 531. 23 1922 $45, 563, 350. 47 46,086. 00 270.759,384.44 2,121,079. 68 95,814,152. 60 95, 286,105. 44 89, 603,322. 81 1-344,738,257.14 490,676,910.89 487,580,856. 72 686,881,719.92 7,737,895. 47 12,418,180. 28 11,843,403.64 14,616,958. 06 90, 544, 039. 59 Total receipts from other than income and profits 822,481, 218. 73 954,' 419,940. 26 taxes ^-. - -930,655, 693. 01 1,110, 532, 618.15 21,761, 659,049. 51 1,841, 759,316. 80 .1,691,089,534.66 2,086,918,464; 86 Income and profits taxes Total receipts- .-... 3 2,584,140,268. 24 2,796,179,257.06 Sources Distilled spirits, including wines, etc Fermented liquors _ Tobacco manufactures Oleomargarine Capital-stock tax, including other special taxes Miscellaneous, including war excise taxtes, etc., since 1918 Sales of internal-revenue stamps by postmasters 1921 2,621, 745, 227. 57 3,197,451,083.00 1919 1920 $82,598,065.01 25,363.82 255,219,385.49 2,986,465. 36 $97,905, 275. 71 41,965,874.09 295,809,355.44 3,728, 276.05 $365, 211, 252. 26 117,839,602. 21 206,003,091. 84 2, 791,831.08 1918 $317,553,687.33 126,285,857.66 156,188, 659. 90 2, 336,907.00 91,281,484.31 102,933, 701. 35 33,497,047. 82 27, 281, 269.12 914,227,755.36 883,863,871.82 513,823,884.14 225,973, 363.44 20,.880, 868.86 24,437,893.75 10,199,466. 51 4, 336,182. 21 Total receipts from other than income and profits taxes . . 1, 367, 219, 388. 20 1,450, 644, 248. 21 1, 249, 366,175.86 2 859,955,96..65 3, 228,137, 673. 75 3,956,936, 003. 60 2,600, 783,902. 70 , 838,999,894. 282 Income and profits taxes. _ • Total receipts 4, 595,357, 061.95 5,407,580, 251. 81 3,850,150,078. 56 3, 698,955,820.93 1 Includes $108,939,895.52 from estate and gift tax; $41,513,888.71 from certain stamp taxes; $140,852,097.72 from excise taxes; $39,598,397.44 from the tax on admissions to theaters and club dues; and $13,833,977.75 from delinquent taxes collected under repealed laws and other miscellaneous taxes. 2 Includes $916,232,697.02 from corporations and $845,426,352.49 from individuals. 3 The figures concerning internal-revenue receipts as given in this statement differ from such figures carried in other Treasury statements showing the financial condition of the Government, because the former represent collections by internal-revenue officers throughout the country, including deposits by -postmasters of amounts received from sale of internal-revenue stamps and deposits of internal revenue collected through customs offices, while the latter represent the deposits of these collections in the Treasury or depositaries during the fiscal year concerned, the differences being due to the fact that some of the collections in the latter part of the fiscal year can not be deposited or are not reported to the Treasury as deposited until after June 30, thus carrying them into the following fiscal year as recorded in the statements showing the condition of the Treasury. COST OF ADMINISTRATION The expenditures in administering the internal revenue laws for the fiscal year 1925 were $47,631,893.40, not including expenditures from appropriations for refunding internal-revenue collections and taxes illegally collected, which in no sense are administrative expenses. The foregoing expenditures include, however, $9,203,384.45 for the enforcement of the prohibition law and $1,161,935.79 for the enforce- COMMISSIONER OP INTERNAL REVENUE 831 ment of the narcotic law, which are regulatory provisions rather than tax measures. Deducting these two items of expense from the total leaves $37,266,573.16 as tne expenditure for collecting the internalrevenue taxes for the fiscal year 1925. As the aggregate receipts of internal revenue were $2,584,140,268.24, it will be seen that the cost of collection for the fiscal year 1925 amounted to $1.44 for each $100 collected. The cost of collection on a similar basis for the fiscal year 1924 was $1.24 for each $100 collected. INADEQUATE HOUSING OF THE BUREAU Little or no improvement having been made in the last fiscal year, attention again is directed to inadequate housing conditions, which continue seriously to interfere with the proper functioning of the bureau. The bureau is housed in 10 separate buildings scattered over a wide area of the city. The Income Tax Unit is operating in six buildings, viz: Annex No. 1, Pennsylvania Avenue and Madison Place NW.; Annex No. 2, Fourteenth and B Streets NW.; Building C, Sixth and B Streets SW.; Building No. 5, Twentieth and C Streets NW.; Pettus Building, Nineteenth Street and Virginia Avenue SW.; and building No. 462 Louisiana Avenue NW. Some of these buildings are more than a mile apart. Coordination of activities necessary to successful and economical administration under such conditions is rendered extremely difiicult. „ The Prohibition Unit occupies portions of Building C, Sixth and B Streets SW., of the building No. 1418-1422 Pennsylvania Avenue NW., of the Graham Building, Fourteenth and E Streets NW., and of the Treasury Building, Fifteenth Street and Pennsylvania Avenue NW. The Miscellaneous Tax Unit, under which is grouped the estate tax, capital-stock tax, sales tax, tobacco and miscellaneous tax divisions, is also located in Building C. The Accounts and Collections Unit is housed in Building No. 5, Twentieth and B Streets NW. The ofl3.ce of the Solicitor of Internal Revenue is located in the Interior Building, Nineteenth and E Streets NW. The office of the Commissioner and Assistant to the Commissioner, the Intelligence Unit, the division of supplies and equipment, and the appointment division are located in the Treasury Building. Particular attention is called to the fact that approximately twothirds of the space occupied by the bureau is in Building C, Annex No. 2, the Pettus Building, and Building No. 5, all of which are temporary buildings of flimsy construction erected during the war for emergency use and which are rapidly deteriorating. Most of them already have outlasted their life expectancy, in conseq^uence of which it is necessary constantly to expend large sums for their repair. Added to this is the fire hazard. Housed in these buildings are important documents and records, such as tax returns, assessment lists, and other valuable papers necessarv to be kept close at hand while the returns are being audited. Many of these papers could not be replaced, and their destruction would mean irreparable loss not only to the Government but to thousands of taxpayers as well. Working under such unfavorable conditions, the operating efficiency of the bureau must sufi^er. There is much lost motion. The remedy 832 REPORT ON THE FINANCES lies in a closer housing of the various elements of organization. Not only do existing conditions interfere with proper administrative control and conduct of the bureau, they also cause untold inconvenience to taxpayers, particularly those from outside Washington who come to this city to transact business with the bureau. A single building adapted to the purpose would result in the work being done more expeditiously and economically, which result would be reflected in increased collections of taxes with a corresponding decrease in the cost per hundred dollars of making collections. Such a building also would lessen the danger from loss by fire and misplacement, and thereby prove another form of economy. Accordingly, it is urgently recommended that provision be made immediately for a suitable fireproof building that will adequately care for the needs of the entire bureau. INCOME T A X U N I T WORK ACCOMPLISHED Audit of returns.—During the year 1,751,613 income and excess profits tax returns (1,222,868 individual and partnership, and 528,745 corporation) were audited, compared with 2,329,191 for the previous fiscal year. 'During the year 1924 the files audit of the returns for 1921, 1922, and 1923 was under way. The tremendous production for that year was due to the large numbers of returns that could be closed at the files. There was not the same production possibility during the fiscal year 1925, since during the early part of that year the files audit of prior-year returns was brought to a current stage. The production in cases which were the subject of intensive audits and field examinations increased during the last fiscal year. Revenue agents^ reports.—The number of reports of field examinations submitted was 290,241, compared with 199,581 for 1924, an increase of approximately 45 per cent. The number of transcripts of returns sent to the field for examination was 223,284. There were referred to the field during the year 1924, 201,505 transcripts of returns. Adjustment of claims.—The number of claims scheduled during the fiscal year was 72,839. In addition 74,296 certificates of overassessment in cases in which no claims were filed were issued. Claims to the number of 43,627 were allowed, and the total amount involved, including overassessments stated where no claim was filed, was $381,069,220.21, of which amount $107,253,329.95 was refunded and $273,815,890.26 abated or credited. The amount of interest paid on amounts refunded or credited under section 1324(a) of the revenue act of 1921 was $29,432,762.78. The number of claims rejected was 29,132, involving $271,274,439.21. The number of claims received was. 65,613, involving $1,147,707,744.54. The number of claims on hand at the end of the fiscal year .5, was 73,441, compared with 79,956 at the end of the previous fiscal year. The bureau adjusted approximately as many claims as were filed. I n addition 74,296 certificates of overassessment (more than the number of claims adjusted) were issued without the taxpayers having filed claims. Under old procedure claims would have been invited COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 833 and filed before a certificate of overassessment could issue where no claim was on file. , ^ ^ Additional revenue.—A total of $326,755,536.73 in additional taxes was assessed. In order that collection would not be jeopardized it was necessary to assess $144,646,530.53 of this amount without giving the taxpayer the benefit, of appeal, and, in consequence this sum is subject to claims in abatement. In addition to these results the rejection of claims in abatement and claims for credit of taxes previously assessed made available for immediate collection the further sum,of $37,868,460.05. Information service.—The rules and regulations section answered 83,763 inquiries of taxpayers ion technical and administrative questions. This section prepared and issued weekly, quarterly, and semiannual bulletins and digests of income-tax rulings. STATISTICAL DIVISION During the year there was published, in accordance with the provision contained in the several reventie acts rec^uiring the preparation and publication' annuaUy of statistics from the returns of net income, the complete report. Statistics of Income, compiled from the income-tax returns of individuals arid corporations filed for 1922; also the (Preliminary Report) Statistics of Income, compiled from the income-tax returns filed by individuals for 1923. The. statistical division was also engaged in furnishing the Senate, investigating committee appointed pursuant to Senate Resolution 168, Sixty-eighth Congress, first sessib'n, to investigate the Bureau of Internal Revenue, with information' entailing extensiVe^ research and the presentation of exhaustive data, comprising the analysis of the returns filed by individuals falling within certain income classes, showing by sources of income, nature of deductions, arid taxes paid the fluctuation sustained over the period of years 19161924, inclusive, also holdings of partially and wholly tax-exempt securities, as well as the segregation of corporation income-tax returns for 1923 by certain classes specified by the committee. The statistical division likewise prepared numerous confidential compilations in connection with its service furnished revenue agents in the field and audit divisions in the bureau as an aid in the adjustment and disposition of special tax cases under investigation.' RECORDS DIVISION The total riumber of returns which this division must record and control with the receipt of the 1924 returns passed the 10,000,000 mark. A separate file for each year's return is maintained, and the division must be able to locate, assemble^ and route returns upon requisition, maintaining a steady flow of work to the field and office audit division. The proving section of this division received and proved during the year 361,801 taxable returns and 584,924 nontaxable returns. The number of assessment lists checked and closed was 766. The registration section coded for filing 1,088,989 returns and typed cards for control purposes for each of these returns. The unaudited returns section, which maintains the return and control card files, filed 1,591,242 returns and.,2,304,179 cards. The,number 60501—FI 192Dt 53 834 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES of cases assembled for audit was 240,676. The correspondence section, which maintains the files of correspondence and reports, a s sembled 3,865,222 cases and filed 1,247,284 cases. The distribution, section routed 2,916,038 cases to and from the audit sections and the files. The clairiis control section controlled all incoming claims and checked certificates of overassessment prepared in the audit t a insure accuracy in compliance with procedure. This section also computed and scheduled for payment interest due on refunds o r credit allowed upon audit of returns. The sorting section examined and closed 1,484 withholding returns and 791,158 information r e turns. I t recommended $3,250,995.15 in additional taxes. The number of delinquent returns obtained was 36,164. The number of certificates received, checked, and sorted was 23,182,975. SERVICE DIVISION The stenographic section of this division made 49,888 assignments, of stenograpliers. The number of pages written by stenographers was 2,437,085 and by typists 5,054,777, a total of 7,491,862 pages. The photostat section made 1,528,424 photostatic copies and photostated 301,940 returns. „ PERSONNEL Further reduction in the allotment of salaries for the bureau's a p propriation necessitated a reduction in the force of the Income Tax. Unit. At the end of the fiscal year the technical force of the Washington office of the Income Tax Unit numbered 1,942 and there were2,224 clerical employees, a total of 4,166 persons, compared with. 2,221 technical arid 2,453 clerical employees, a total ol 4,674, on June 30, 1924, a decrease of 508 persons during the year. In the field force there were on June 30, 1925, 521 clerical employees and 2,310 revenue agents, compared with 486 clerical and 2,245 revenue agents on June 30, 1924, an increase of 100 during the fiscal year. The new procedure, increasing the amoimt of work to be done in the field, resulted in the transfer to''the field from Washington of 294 auditors and 113 clerks. The number of separations from the force in Washington, exclusive of transfers to the field, was 734, of which number 192 were technical employees and 542 clerical employees. The number of separations from the field service was 336, of which 233 were examining officers and 103 were clerks. DECENTRALIZATION This subject has had much attention during the fiscal year and decided steps to that end were taken. The bureau has been committed to the theory of decentralization for the last three years, and methods best adapted for its consummation have been continuously sought. The first definite move toward decentralization, which was determined upon after careful consideration and discussion, was made on August 18, 1923. Revenue agents in charge were directed to retain reports of investigations in their offices for a period of 20 days, and were authorized to consider protests of taxpayers filed with them within that period. The results of this procedure \feTQ so gratifying ' COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 835 as to encourage the bureau to continue the move toward decentralization. In November, 1924, after a test conducted in eight internal-revenue divisions, an order was issued which accomplished, practically, the decentralization of the income-tax audit, leaving to trie Washington office only the duty of review. The field force was definitely established as the fact-finding body of the bureau in income-tax matters. Opportunity was afi^orded the taxpayer to discuss all debatable questions with specially selected employees of revenue agents' offices. No protests or facts not presented to the agent were first considered in Washington. If submitted to Washington without having been submitted to the agent, such matters were routed to the agent for his consideration and recommendation. Other important moves toward decentralization within the last two or three years have been to increase the riumber of personal returns retained and audited in collectors' offices and to reduce correspondingly the number forwarded to Washington. For the tax year 1923 returns involving gross incomes of $15,000 and less were retained in collectors' offices and audited by their forces. On December 26, 1924, an order was issued increasing the gross-income limit of returris to be retained in collectors' offices and there audited to $25,000. The revenues in the way of additional taxes produced as a consequence of the audit conducted by the bureau have always been a considerable element in the management and balancing of the country's budget. Therefore no steps were taken that would interfere with the ability of the bureau to accomplish the assessment and collection of these amounts. I t is purposed to go forward with the • program of decentralization to which the bureau has so definitely committed itself. CHANGES IN ORGANIZATION AND PROCEDURE Effective vSeptember 1, 1924, the field divisions of the Income Tax Unit were allocated to eight supervisory districts, and a supervising internal revenue agent, acting in an advisory capacity to the deputy commissioner in charge of the Income Tax Unit, designated to supervise the work of each bf the districts. Supervising internal revenue agents inspect each division in their respective districts at frequent intervals and submit reports to the deputy commissioner covering condition of the work, methods of technical and administrative procedure, together with suggestions or recommendations for changes or improvements in organization, procedure, or personnel which tend to increase efficiency in operation and uniformity in procedure. In view of the establishment of the eight supervisory districts, the office of the assistant deputy commissioner in charge of field divisions w^s abolished. As a result of a successful experiment conducted in eight of the field divisions a procedure was adopted, eft'ective December 1, 1924, by Income Tax Unit Order No. 13, whereby the taxpa37^er is requested to file protests or appeals in all cases with the local agent in charge. Cases arising in the Washington office, excepting certain consoHdated returns and returns involving engineering features, fraud, or applications for special relief, indicating a change in tax liability are transferred to the field and the taxpayer afforded an opportunity of having 836 REPORT ON THE FINANCES a conference in the office of the internal-revenue agent in charge. If the taxpayer files his protest or appeal in Washington accompanied b y stateinents at variance with the facts presented by the revenue agent, the protest or appeal is forwarded to the field agent for examination, so that in every case where a change in tax. liability is disclosed the taxpayer may present his case in-his local agent's office. I t is thereby hoped, for the most part, to eliminate the necessit}^. of the taxpayer being put to the expense of appearing in Washington. I t will also make the field division an agency for determining the facts and tend to.eliminate variance between the statements of taxpayers and the reports of internal-revenue agents. Through this procedure it is also hoped to adjust most cases with the taxpayer before the report is submitted to Washington for review. The review in Washington is,not to be an intensive audit but one as to facts sub.mitted and law features peculiar to each case, thus insuring uniformity in administering the provisions of the several revenue acts. ' Effective July 1, 1925, a.policy was initiated of assigning engineers to certain field, divisions for the purpose of advising and assisting the supervising internal, revenue agents and.internal revenue agents in charge of field work. Such engineers are designated as engineer revenue agents and work directly under the supervision of the supervising internal revenue agent or the internal revenue agent in charge of the division to which assignment is made. Valuation re'Ports will be submitted to the supervising internal revenue agent or the internal revenue agent i'n charge, and conferences and hearings arranged under his supervision in accordance with Income Tax Unit Order No. 13. Effective May 2, 1925, the metals and nonmetals valuation sec-, tions of the engineering division'were abolished and a new section created designated as the metals and nonmetals valuation section. This change was made in the interest of economy in administration through reduction in the cost of overhead expense. Effective May 6, 1925, personal section No. 6 of the personal audit division was abolished and its work and personnel transferred and distributed to the five remaining audit sections of the division, at a resulting saving in administrative expense by the transfer of a number of employees from supervisory positions to regular productive work. The rules and regulations section was reorganized and the number of subsections reduced from four to three, with a resulting saving in administrative expense and an increased production in work. The total number of cases by tax years, including those reopened as a consequence of claims filed, pending before the Income Tax Unit at the close of the fiscal year, compared with the number on hand at the close of the two previous fiscal years, was as follows: 837 COMMISSIONER OF INTEENAL EEVENUE 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 Total audited to d a t e On hand J u n e 30, 1923 - - Total . .' On hand J u n e 30, 1924 28,916 84, 323 103,198 458, 205 1,190, 902 1,167, 000 R e t u r n years 8,773 19,364 61, 327 166,484 353, 781 • 718,812 1,101, 514 3.417 6,002 12,155 90, 746 171, 221 380, 045 372, 200 975, 298 1, 300, 225' 1, 254, 7251,458, 663' 1,457, 374 1,101, 111 1, 003, 510705, 702 73, 241 3, 032, 544 2, 430, 055 2, o n , 084 8, 354, 561 On hand J u n e 30, 1925 I t will be noted from the above figures that the number of cases pending before the unit was reduced in total by more than 400,000 during the last fiscal year and by more than 1,000,000 in the last two years. Substantial reductions were made in the number of returns pending for each year. I t is difficult to wipe out the balances pending for 1917, 1918,vand 1919 cases because of the continued reopening of cases by receipt of claims. A recent survey of returns for these years revealed the fact that 89 per cent of those pending had been previously closed and were reopened on claims. The files audit procedure introduced during the preceding year is complete on the 1922 and 1923 returns, and the 1924 returns are being handled as they are received. As a result of this procedure a large percentage of the cases for 1922 and 1923 are closed and the remainder are ready for field and office audit. During the year the field division effected a virtual clean-up of 1917, 1918, and 1919 cases, those remaining being accounted for by claims. Under the new field procedure the divisions have undertaken the completion of 1920 and 1921 returns by September 30, 1925. The office divisions are confronted with the task of completing the review of 1920 and 1921 returns by March, 1926, in addition to those cases pending for prior years on waivers and claims for abatement. With the completion of the audit of returns for the year 1921 progress on subsequent-year returns will be expedited because of the elimination of the excess-profits tax. • MISCELLANEOUS TA.X U N I T This unit is charged with the administration pf all taxes other than income tax and certain taxes under the jurisdiction of the Prohibition Unit. The unit is composed of four divisions, viz, capital-stock tax division, estate tax division, sales tax division, and tobacco and miscellaneous division. Continued efforts have been made to place the work of the unit on a higher degree of efficiency by the introduction of certain economies and revision of methods of procedure, all of which are referred to in detail under the division headings. ' The results show the work on a more nearly current basis with a materially reduced force as compared with the previous year. The policy of publishing all important rulings has met with general approval by taxpayers and their representatives. 838 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES PERSONNEL AND PAY ROLL The personnel and annual pay rolls of the unit as of June 30, 1924, and June 30, 1925, are shown in the following table: Personnel Pay roll OlEce 1924 1925 12 115 124 138 143 - ^924 1925 (2) (2) 8 (2) 14 ' 113 119 103 122 532 Executive office Capital-stock tax division Estate tax division Sales tax divisionI__ Tobacco and miscellaneous division Total - Field 471 289 258 289 258 1924 1 1925 $36,070 193, 450 1,085, 290 210, 650 225,790 $46,860 211, 720 1,057, 320 189, 800 224, 660 1, 757, 250 1, 730, 360 1 Does not include bonus. 2 The field deputies and agents assigned to investigations other than estate tax are not attached to this unit. TAXES COLLECTED The following comparative statement shows the amounts of the different taxes collected for the years ended June 30, 1924 and 1925: Division Year 1924__ 1925_- Capital-stock tax Estate tax Sales tax . $87, 471, 691. 52 $102,.966, 761. 68 $331, 676, 041. 80 90,002, 594. 56 / 101,421,766.20 1 180,450,495.16 \ 1 7, 518,129. 32 Tobacco and miscellaneous taxes Total $398, 574, 363. 00 $920, 688, 858. 00 403, 374, 708. 57 782, 767, 693. 81 1 Gift tax. CAPITAL-STOCK TAX DIVISION This division is charged with the responsibility of administering the capital-stock tax imposed by section 700 of the revenue act of 1924, and by sections of prior revenue acts relating thereto. The present tax is substantially the same as that imposed by prior acts, including the act of September 8, 1916. Therefore the experience gained has resulted.in a well-established policy and procedure; furthermore, since taxpayers are becoming fairly familiar with the requirements comparatively little difficulty is encountered in the administration of the law. The audit of returns for 1924 and prior years is practically closed, except as delinquent returns are secured from time to time. The audit of returns filed in September, 1924, for the taxable period ended June 30, 1925, is approximately 35 per cent complete, and no difficult}^ is anticipated in completing the audit by the time returns for the current year are received and prepared for audit. Further progress was made in the specialized audit of returns segregated according to industries, now including public utilities, railroads, bank and trust companies, hotel, apartment house, and office buildings, mining and mineral holding companies, natural gas, COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 839 'oil and timber holding companies, and textile corporations. Such -segregation has resulted in a more intelligent and uniform audit. The clipping of items from newspapers and various other publications concerning sales of corporations, new financing and the appraisal of corporate property, has proven of great assistance in trie ..audit of returns. Such statements often disclose delinquent returns and prove a valuable check where there is a tendency to underestimate valuations. A bona fide sale of a corporation as a whole is ^^considered the most reliable measure of fair value.. Such sales usually afford a reliable.and conclusive check upon the valuations used by the bureau in the audit of prior returns; also whether or not the valuations determined under bureau methods are in line or at variance with actual sales prices. Collectors have been cautioned to check their capital-stock tax •index cards with the corporation income-tax cards to see that all corporations reporting fgr income tax likewise file capital-stock tax returns. Lists of new corporations published by the various States are checked to see that returns are promptly filed. These methods have resulted in the securing of large numbers of delinquent returns ..and in the prompt collection of tax which otherwise probably would have been delayed for a considerable time. Closer cooperative working arrangements between the Income Tax "Unit, the estate tax division, and this division have been established .as regards data furnished the respective units, which facilitates the .audit of returns for the three taxes. I t is gratifying that in certain cases involving valuations the position taken by the bureau has been sustained by the Federal district courts and by the United States Supreme Court. The question of doing business, which is the basis of the tax, has been the subject of several decisions by the lower courts. The importance of having a fixed standard on this important question is such t h a t the solicitor's office was directed to prepare appeals in order that the ifesue may be passed upon by the Supreme Court of the United States. X The decision of the United States Court of Claims, determining that munitions taxes paid under the revenue act of 1916 are a valid credit against capital-stock tax paid for the taxable period ended June 30, 1919, will necessitate the reopening and allowance of some claims previously rejected, with consequent refund of tax. Certain statistics have been compiled from the 1924 returns and tabulated in more detail than for prior years. Data on corporate wealth are nowhere else available in such complete form. There were 1,475 claims pending on July 1, 1924; 8,563 were received during the year and 8,924 were disposed of, leaving 1,114 on .hand June 30, 1925. This shows a net decrease of 361 during the year. There were 6,165 offers in compromise on hand at the beginning of the year; 14,781 were received and 15,508 were disposed of, of which number 14,770 were accepted, involving $165,393.27. The number on hand June 30, 1925, was 5,438. The forms for the 1926 returns were printed in May, 1925, and were forwarded to the collectors in ample time for distribution to taxpayers for filing during the month of July. 840 REPORT ON THie FINANCES Regulations 64 (1924 edition) remains in'force with the exception of two minor amendments pertainirig to exempt cooperativie associations. -?•'"'••• ESTATE TAX DIVISION The estate tax division is charged with the responsibility of administering the tax imposed by Title H I , Parts I and II, of the^ revenue act of 1924, and by sections of the prior revenue laws enacting the estate tax. The present law, which became effective June 2, 1924, increases therates applicable to n e t estates in excess of $100,000 as compared with, the act of 1921; contains provisions not found in any of the prior acts, but does not include all the exemptions accorded by the act of 1921; The act of 1924 also established a certain procedure whereby the taxpayer must be accorded the privilege of an appeal to the UnitedStates Board of Tax Appeals before any assessment whatsoever of a. deficiency tax could be made. Also for the first time in the history of the country a gift tax was iiriposed. A gift section has been established to audit returns and reply to questions raised. New regulations and forms were promptly prepared. In addition to its conference duties the review section upon request has assisted the division greatly by advice and counsel in the preparation of regulations and in the disposition of unusual tax problems, arising in the audit or adjustment of particular cases. The field force operates under the direction of the deputy commissioner through internal-revenue agents in charge and supervisinginternal-revenue agents. While there has been some decrease in force during the year, it is questionable if the present number will beable to maintain the work on a current basis. . A new manual of instructions was issued June last especially for the guidance of field agents, which should eliminate many difficulties and reduce the number of supplemental reports heretofore required. The audit of the returns is in good condition. During the year 19,752 cases were audited, compared with 17,005 for the fiscal y e a r 1924. The number of reports submitted by the field force was 21,231, compared with 24,297 for 1924. There were ffied 13,962 new returns, compared with 14,388 in 1924. However, the procedure formulated during the 5^ear to meet the requirements of the 1924 act as regards any deficiency tax has tended greatly to increase the correspondence, in that now instead of orie letter, tentative and closingletters must be addressed to taxpayers. The audit discloses t h a t few returns are approved as originally rendered. The question of transfers in contemplation of death is difficult of interpretation. Much room for argument is aft'orded and a great deal of time is consumed in disposing of cases where this question is involved. Beginning July 1, 1924, there was a total of 620 claims and protestson hand. There were received during the year 307 abatement claims, 1,908 refund claims, and 3,420 protest letters, and there were disposed of 534 abatement claims aggregating $14,420,242.93, 2,066 refund claims aggregating $25,119,045.21, and 3,392 protests aggregating$37,121,756.08, leaving 10 abatement claims, l,5i refund claims, and. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 841 102 protest letters awaiting action. By far the greater percentage of •estate tax claims and protests is based upon transfer questions. Interesting statistical data for publication have been compiled from the 1924 returns, showing in comparative and classified form statements of total amounts of assets included in gross estates, total amounts of deductions, total net amounts taxed, and total of resulting tax. The files as of June. 3,0, 1925, contained 113,594 estate-tax cases and 1,528 gift-tax cases. Of great importance in estate-tax work is the decision handed down ori May 11, 1925, by the Supreme Court of the United States in the case of Lewellyn v. Frick. The decision was adverse to the Oovernment and in effect held that life insurance payable to specific "beneficiaries who had been named prior to the 1918 act could not be taxed. The decision will affect all cases involving insurance payable t o specific beneficiaries arising under the 1918 act and probably those aft'ected by the 1921 act. Two other decisions relating to transfers and taxable trusts were favorable to tlic Government and will be of value as precedents. These cases are Shukert v. Allen, decided on appeal in United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit (T. D. 3729), and McBride v. Routzann, in suit in the District" Court of the United States for the Northern District of Ohio. '•^\ REVIEW SECTION (ESTATE TAX) The review section is attached to the office of the deputy commissioner in charge of the Miscellaneous Tax Unit, and its principal iunction is to hold conferences with taxpayers or their representatives regarding formal claims for abatement filed in connection with jeopardy assessments or claims for refund and on all protests filed by taxpayers*.against the tentative determinations of the estate tax where a conference has been requested. For the fiscal year 1924 the membership of the review section consisted of a chairman and four members, but an additonal member was added during the fiscal year 1925. During the former year the section held 629 conferences and prepared 498 formal legal opinions, while for the latter year 1,025 conferences were held and 818 formal legal opinions were prepared. On June 30, 1925, there were 114 cases in the hands of the members of this section in process of closing or awaiting supplemental information, and there were 83 cases awaiting conferences which had been rscheduled for hearings in the near future. The procedure necessitated by the revenue act of 1924 has increased the work not only of the review section but of the estate-tax •division! Endeavor is made to eliminate in the audit wherever pos:.sible grounds for protest, thereby doing away with unnecessary duplication of work and effecting a reduction in the number of conferences. ^ SALES-TAX DIVISION The sales-tax division is charged with the interpretation and administration of the following parts of the revenue act of 1924: Title V, t a x on admissions and dues; Title VI, excise taxes, the latter cov60501—FI 1925t 54 842 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES ering taxes payable by manufacturer on the sale of certain specified, articles found in section 600, and also covering tax payable by dealers on the sale of certain articles, such as sculpture, paintings, statuary,, art porcelains, and bronzes, mentioned in section 602; jewelry and other articles made of or ornamented, mounted, or fitted with precious metals or imitations thereof, etc., mentioned in section 604. The division is also charged with the interpretation and administration of similar or corresponding provisions of prior revenue acts in their application to cases still pending and to certain administrativesections of the revenue acts covering these taxes. The following table indicates the sections of the 1924 act imposing the various taxes, dates effective, the form number of the return used, and the number of the regulations relating to such section: Section of act .Effective dates Return Regulations; forms Class of tax 500 Admissions 501 Dues 600 Manufacturers' excise taxes.. 602-4 Works of art and jewelry: Section 602 . . . . Section 604 " _ July 3,1924 / \ . . . . do do .. . . .^ June July 2,1924 3,1924 729 729-A |43, pt. 1. 729 43, pt. 2. 728 47. 728-A 728-A 48 48. The sales tax collected for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, is^ much less than that collected in 1924, due in large measure to changesprovided for by the revenue act of 1924. Material changes are an exemption from tax in the case of automobile truck chassis sellingfor $1,000 or less and automobile truck bodies selling for $200 or less and the reduction in tax on tires, parts, and accessories from^ 5 per cent to 2'^'2 per cent. I n addition to these changes the exeinption in the case of admissions was raised from 10 cents to 50 cents and there was also an exemption provided on all articles of jewelry selling for $30 or less. Although the tax collected was less than in prior years the work of the division did not decrease in relative proporti9n, as much work was necessitated in connection with the administration of provisionsof prior revenue acts. For example, about 30 per cent of all claims received during the present fiscal year (approximately 4,350) were in. connection with transportation tax imposed by the revenue act of 1918, which tax was repealed January 1, 1922. As the present revenue law provides a four-year statutory limitation in which t o file these claims, it is presumed that after January 1, 1926, four years after the repeal of the transportation tax, claims for refund of such tax will, in a large measure, cease to come in. There were 6,547 claims pending July 1, 1924; 14,189 were received during the year and 16,883 disposed of, leaving 3,853 on hand June 30, 1925. The net decrease during the year amounted to 2,694. Interest paid on the amount of refund claims allowed was $789,694.79. As compared with previous years the interest was large. This was due to a provision of the revenue act of 1924 allowing i n t e r est on refund claims from the date of the pa3^ment of the tax, whereas, in previous years it had been allowed on a different basis not so favorable to the taxpayer. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 843 The work on claims is as near current as practicable, as claims generally are taken up within 30 days of their receipt in the division. Delays occasioned in disposing of claims for the most part are due to lack of evidence, for which it is necessax}^ to write letters. In. the office on June 30, 1925, were only about 225 claim.s over two years oldy. adjustment of which is delayed principally on account of litigation or decisions by the Interstate Commerce Commission involving: adjustment of transportation rates. There were 1.1,100 offers in compromise on hand at the beginning of the year; 5,736 were received and 12,488 were disposed of, of which number 12,077 were accepted, involving $647,390.92. The number on hand June 30, 1925, was 4,348. The average monthly number of returns received and audited was approximately 49,000, compared with 215,000 during the previous year. The average for the last six months of the fiscal year was approximately 29,000, the decrease being due to changes provided for by the revenue act of 1924. A large number of the.returns claim credits against current liabilities for alleged prior overpayments. The same care and attention is recjuired to handle these claims for credit as is exercised in connection with claims for refund or abatement. At the beginning of the year there were on hand 5,076 credit claims and 10,470 were received during.the year, making a total of 15,546. There were 10,728 disposed of, leaving on hand 4,818 at the end of the year. The ruhngs with respect to the taxes administered by the sales tax division have been generally upheld in the courts when subject to judicial interpretation, though there have been some important adverse decisions, necessarily resulting in the refund of taxes. TOBACCO AND MISCELLANEOUS DIVISION The stamp taxes other than those under the Prohibition Unit are administered by the tobacco and miscellaneous division. The stamp taxes so administered include those covered by Regulations No. 8^ relating to tobacco, snuff, cigars, and cigarettes, also cigarette tubes and the taxes on cigarette papers which are assessed; those covered by Regulations 40 on issues, sales, and transfers of stock and sales of products for future delivery; by Regulations 55 on documents, including bonds of indebtedness, conveyances, customhouse entries, passage tickets, proxies, powers of attorney, and policies of insurance issued by foreign corporations upon property in the United States; by Regulations 59 relating to special taxes on businesses or occupations, namely, brokers, pawnbrokers, ship brokers, customhouse brokers, proprietors of bowling alleys and billiard rooms, shooting galleries, riding academies, passenger automobiles for hire, and upon the use of boats; and by Regulations 66 relating to playing cards. Additional stamp and special taxes under old statutes, also administered by this division, include those covered by Regulations 9 relating to oleomar•garine, adulterated butter, and process or renovated butter. Regulations 22 relating to filled cheese, Regulations 25 relating to mixed flour, Regulations 32 relating to white phosphorous matches and 36 relating to cotton futures. Regulations 29 relating to export without payment of tax, and Regulations 34 relating to withdrawals free of tax for use of the United States, are applied, under the administration of this division, to certain products upon which stamp taxes are imposed. 844 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES TOBACCO The receipts from tobacco taxes during the fiscal year 1925, including taxes on domestic and imported manufactures, manufacturers' special taxes, and taxes on domestic and imported cigarette papers and tubes in packages, books, or sets, were the greatest in the history of the Internal Revenue Service and exceeded the total internal-revenue collections from all sources for any year prior to 1914. The total collections from this source were $345,247,210.96, an increase of $19,608,279.82, or 6.02 per cent, compared with the preceding year. Such collections represent 13.36 per cent of the total internal-revenue receipts from all sources, compared with 11.65 per cent for 1924. The receipts from taxes on small cigarettes represent 65.18 per cent of the tobacco collections, the amount received from this source being $225,032,702.07, an increase of $21,381,371.49, or 10.5 per cent, over the preceding year. Receipts from special taxes imposed on manufacturers of cigars, cigarettes, and tobacco amounted to $1,125,914.41, a decrease of $11,233.95 compared with the preceding year. The total taxes collected on cigarette papers and tubes amounted to $1,189,408.29, an increase of $160,115.74, or 15.56 per cent. Of this amount $20,782.81 was collected on 2,078,281 packages of cigarette papers of domestic manufacture, $1,162,916.17 on 114,650,096 packages imported, and $5,709.31 on cigarette tubes payable by stamp. There were removed exempt from tax for consumption or use 219,727,313 packages of cigarette papers, each containing not more .than 25 papers, and there were released tax free for use of cigarette manufacturers 20,171,830 cigarette tubes. • The following seven States furnished 85.86 per cent of the total receipts from tax on tobacco manufactures: North Carolina, $147,221,887.03; New York, $43,153,681.35; Virginia, $30,959,975.17; New Jersey, $28,078,954.51; Pennsylvania, $24,484,488.92; Ohio, $11,659,731.80; Missouri, $10,883,323.96; total, $296,442,042.74. The leading States in the manufacture of tobacco products are as follows in the order named: I n the manufacture of cigars weighing more than 3 pounds per 1,000, Pennsylvania, New York, Ohio, New Jersey, Florida, Virginia, and Michigan; in the manufacture of cigars weighing not more than 3 pounds per 1,000, Maryland, Pennspvania. New York, New Jersey, and Virginia (see Table No. 16); in the manufacture of cigarettes weighing not more than 3 pounds per 1,000, North Carolina, New York, Virginia, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and California; in the manufacture of cigarettes weighing more than 3 pounds per 1,000, New York, which produced 84.98 per cent of the total manufactured (see Table No. 18); ^ in the manufacture of plug tobacco, Missouri and North Carolina; twist, Missouri, Tennessee, and Kentucky; fine-cut, Illinois, New Jersey, Michigan, and New York; smoking tobacco. North Carolina, Ohio, Kentucky, New Jersey, Illinois, and West Virginia; snuff, Tennessee, New Jersey, and Illinois (see Table No. 13).^ Additional statistics^ concerning the manufacture and tax payment of tobacco products are shown in Tables 12 to 28, on pages 90 to 119 and relating to collection of tobacco taxes in Table 1, on pages 54 to 57, in Table No. 2, on pages 72 and 73, and in Table No. 3, ori page 79. 1 See full report of tho Commissioner of Internal Revenue. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 845 Claims.—The following table indicates the status of tdbacco claims: Refund Redemption Abatement Uncollectible Drawback i Amount No. Amount $452. 93 17,651. 23 7, 726. 91 639. 07 9, 638.18 8 $35,501. 30 8'9 156, 674. 29 79 128, 694. 72 393. 68 'is" 63, 087.19 Claims No. O n h a n d J u l y 1, 1924.. 6 80 Received 59 Allowed 19 Rejected O n h a n d J u n e 30,1925. 8 Amount No. Amount No. $5, 508. 84 78 $366,158. 82 25 149, 579. 21 733 443, 873. CO 326 2 4,393.47 735 474, 263. 70 259 150, 271. 98 56 332, 233. 06 67 3,535.06 25 432. 60 20 1 See also Table 24, on page 111. Amount No. $29, 618. 77 109.930.81 44,897.18 32, 785. 34 61,867. 06 4 73 53 17 7 2 Includes $207.24 interest. Offers in compromise-violation cases.—There were pending at the beginning of the fiscal year 42 violation cases involving offers in compromise; new cases numbered 583 and offers in compromise amounting to $9,257.50 were tendered during the year; cases closed by acceptance of offers in compromise numbered 582, amounting to $8,907.50, and 12 offers, totaling $335, were rejected, leaving 31 offers, amounting to $550, pending June 30. Assessments.—Total assessments made on tobacco assessment lists during the fiscal year amounted to $1,356,467.07. Of this amount $1,186,486.85 was tax on cigarette papers and tubes, $134,916.11 tax on deficiencies in manufacturers' and dealers^ accounts, and $8,112.50 was submitted as offers in compromise for violations. The balance, $26,951.61, covered ad valorem and 5 per cent penalties, interest, etc. MISCELLANEOUS The collection from miscellaneous stamp and special taxes amounted to $58,127,497.61, compared with $72,935,431.86 for the fiscal year 1924. Documentary stamp taxes.—The largest part of the above collections were of taxes on bonds, capital-stock issues, conveyances, customhouse entries, passage tickets, proxies, powers of attorney, and foreign policies ot insurance on property in the United States, which amounted to $27,862,622.04, compared with $43,031,608.47 for the preceding fiscal year. The tax on transfer of stock during 1925 amounted to $12,808,629.24, compared with $7,936,831.85 for the previous fiscal year, and the tax on sales of produce (future deliveries) netted $5,397,147.98, compared with, $7,557,576.74 for the preceding year. Miscellaneous special taxes.—Special taxes upon brokers, pawnbrokers, ship brokers, customhouse brokers, proprietors of bowling alleys and pool tables, shooting galleries, riding academies, passenger automobiles for hire, and upon use of pleasure boats amounted to $5,811,558.04, compared with $7,814,413.92 for the preceding fiscal year. Oleomargarine.—There were 58 oleomargarine factories in business July 1, 1924. Five new factories qualified during ""the year and 4 closed, leaving 59 in business June 30, 1925. There were 11,280,121 pounds of colored and 204,122,417 pounds of uncolored oleomargarine produced during the year, this being a net decrease of 24,296,211 pounds in comparison with the production for the preceding year. 846 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES The decrease is attributable to some extent at least to butter being unusually plentiful throughout the year. The following comparative data reflects the trend of the industry: Colored Oleomargarine p r o d u c e d W i t h d r a w n tax paid for domestic use. W i t h d r a w n tax free for export W i t h d r a w n tax free for use U . S Pounds 11, 548,371 9, 833, 365 918,114 793,622 Uncolored Pounds 1.1,280,121 8, 947,852 1,375,228 885, 653 Pounds 228.150,378 227, 974, 866 209, 770 Pounds 204,122,417 204, 054, 447 11,040 4,080 Notwithstanding the net decrease in production there was an increase of $224,823.70, or 8 per cent, in the collections from this source, $3,038,927.84 being collected during the year, compared with $2,814,104.14 in 1924, as shown by the following table: S t a m p tax, colored o l e o m a r g a r i n e . - . S t a m p tax, uncolored oleomargarine. M a n u f a c t u r e r s ' special tax Wholesalers' special tax Retailers' special ta.x Total Per cent .1925 Increase ( + ) or decrease(—) $989,318. 50 570, 605. 09 34, 528. 50 343, 457. 78 876,194. 27 $1, 231, 938. 85 510, 362. 54 39, 936. 13 352, 947. 17 903, 743.15 +$242, 620. 35 60, 242. 55 + 5,407. 63 + 9. 489. 39 + 27,548.88 24.5 10.6 15.7 2.8 3.1 2, 814,104.14 3, 038, 927. 84 224, 823. 70 8.0 1924 1 Includes offer in compromise in s u l p h u r oil cases w h i c h arose in 1912. The increase in oleomargarine special tax collections resulted from the practice of investigating liability of all purchasers of the product not registered as dealers or known to be consumers. During the year a total of 22,049 manufacturers' and wholesale dealers' returns were checked and examined, and a large number of prospective delinquents were referred to the various collectors for investigation. As a result of this work 1,233 delinquents were discovered and proper tax and penalties collected. Regulations 34, concerning the withdrawal of oleomargarine," playing cards, tobacco, etc., for use of the United States under section 3464, Revised Statutes, were revised in October, 1924. Adulterated butter.—The adulterated-butter tax yielded only $3,963.60, compared with $37,965.60 in 1924. Heretofore the principal revenue derived from this act resulted from the finding on the m.arket of creamery butter having a moisture content of 16 or more per cent, which made it adulterated butter under the regulations. In the latter part of the fiscal year 1924 the United States Supreme Court held the 16 per cent moisture regulation to be invalid, and since that time collections from this source have been negligible, it being found exceedingly difficult to enforce the law without a fix:ed moisture standard. Two manufacturers of adulterated butter qualified during the year, but their entire output was removed free of tax for export. Process or renovated butter.—^There were seven process or renovated butter factories in operation during the fiscal year 1925. They pro- COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 847 •duced a total of 3,824,929 pounds of process or renovated butter, ^compared with 4,044,476 pounds produced during the preceding year. The reveriue derived from this source totaled $10,163.15, compared with $10,676.56 during 1924. Mixed flour.—There were 13 makers, packers, or repackers of mixed flour in business during the year. A total of 3,065,772 pounds of mixed flour were made, packed, or repacked during the year, compared with 2,923,807 pounds in 1924. The law yielded $8,995.39 in revenue, compared with $1,040.50 in 1924. Under the law pancake flours which contain more than 50 per cent of wheat flour are subject to tax as mixed flour. During the year a special canvass was made of all makers or packers of pancake flours in order to ascertain whether they were manufacturing a taxable product. As a result of the investigation additional taxes were assessed and collected. Filled cheese and white phosphorus matches.—There are no qualified manufacturers of fllled cheese or white-phosphorus raatches in the United States, since the tax and restrictions placed upon these occupations are practically prohibitive. The sum of $2,105.41 in special and stamp taxes was collected on products which were held to be taxable as filled cheese. The inanufacturers discontinued business after notice that the products were taxable as filled cheese. Playing cards.—There were 66 manufacturers, repackers, or importers of playing cards in business during the 3^ear. They manufactured, repacked, or imported a total of 50,727,133 packs. The revenue from this source amounted to $3,183,384.92 for the year, a decrease of $548,151.98. Regulations No. 66, the first general regulations relating to playing cards, were prepared and promulgated during the year. Assessment and compromise.—A total of $1,133,807.69 appeared on the miscellaneous assessment lists certified, compared with $1,903,-* 255.05 for the previous fiscal year. These lists included 526 additional assessments entered in the bureau, aggregating $191,510.53, as against 1,027 additional assessments for the previous 3^ear, amounting to $762,708.14. The report concerning ofl'ers in compromise is as follows: Offers in compromise Amount On hand July 1, 1924 Received AcceptedPartially accepted Rejected or withdrawn Transferred to solicitor in suit. On hand June 30, 1925 There was a decrease in number of offers received, due principally to the repeal of special taxes on proprietors of theaters, public exhibitions or shows for-money, and circuses. 848 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Claims.—The following table shows the status of miscellaneous stamp-tax claims: Refund Redemption Abatement . , Uncollectible Claims Number Amount O n h a n d J u l y 1, 1924... 128 $166, 716. 55 Received . . . 1,969 2, 266, 624. 67 Allowed. 1,287 11,176, 831. 64 Rejected 182 308, 359. 96 948,149. 62 O n h a n d J u n e 30, 1 9 2 5 - 628 Number Amount* $491, 582. 75 511 12,871 2,350,610.93 11, 853 888,155. 88 755 1,444, 770. 92 774. 509,266.88 Num. ber Amount 303 $387,458.84 774 343, 724. 91 755 266, 253. 84 162 357,184. 77 160 107, 745.14 Number Amount 179 1,102 1,135 30 116 $69,992-. 69' 221, 582. 46182,428. 44 11,413.64 97, 733. 07' 1 Includes $245,097.16 interest allowed on 1,093 claims. The number of claims received increased from 8,723 in 1924 to 16,716 in the fiscal year 1925^ The number disposed of increased from 8,997 to 16,159; The number on hand at the end of the year showed an increase of 557. The increase of 7,993 in the number of claims received was due principally to the repeal of the stamp tax on promissory notes, which resulted in the filing of a large number of claims for redemption of stamps; also to court decisions affecting" the. stamp tax on issues of stock, the taxes on adulterated butter, and the bankers' special taxes imposed by the revenue acts of 1898and 1914. The total claims for refund and redemption of stamps allowed shows an increase of $1,785,141.47 over the fiscal year 1924, and there was an increase of $245,014.58 in the amount of interest allowed. The large increase in the amount of interest allowed was due to the fact that the cases involving the taxes in question had been pending in the courts for many years. ACCOUNTS AND COLLECTIONS U N I T For purposes of effective administration the accounts and collections unit is divided into four divisions'. DIVISION OF OFFICE ACCOUNTS AND PROCEDURE This division has charge of the office procedure and accounting methods in collectors' offices, the auditing of revenue and special deposit accounts submitted by collectors, the compilation of statistical data in connection ,with internal-revenue collections, and the issuance of internal-revenue^stamps to collectors of internal revenue. During the year the supervisors of accounts and collections submitted 95 reports covering the examination of the accounts of collectors of internal revenue. The accounts of every collector's office were examined at least once. In addition to the examinations made by the supervisors of accounts and collections, these officers made 14 transfers of collectors' offices under renewal bonds and superintended the transfer of two offices to new collectors. On July 1, 1924, there were on hand in the various collectors' offices 16,823 claims for abatement, credit, and refund. There were filed during the fiscal year 259,289 claims, making a total to be accounted for of 276,112. The collectors transmitted to the bureau COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 849 or otherwise disposed of 268,518 claims, leaving on hand at the close of the fiscal year 7,594. Various mimeographs and circulars were prepared for the instruction of collectors' offices with a view to improving the accounting procedure and establishing closer control by the bureau. The division drafted a procedure for the establishment of a special deposit accourit in each collector's office for use in depositing and accounting for sums offered in compromise under the provisions of section 3229 of the Revised Statutes and section 35 of the national prohibition act, sums offered for the purchase of real estate under the provisions of sectiori 3208 of the Revised Statutes, and surplus proceeds in distraint sales. This new accounting procedure was established in compliance with the provisions of section 1031 of the revenue act of 1924. Monthly accounts current are submitted by collectors in connection with their special deposit accounts, which are referred to the General Accounting Office. The examining and audit work in connection with collectors' revenue accounts and collectors' special deposit accounts has .been kept current and all accounts referred to the Comptroller General within the required time. Instructions to supervisors of accounts and collections relative to the examination of collectors' offices were supplemented by the addition of a detailed procedure' in connection with the examination of the collectors' special deposit accounts for offers in compromise, sums offered for the purchase of real estate, and surplus proceeds in dis-' traint sales. Instructions were issued to collectors to retain for audit all individual income-tax returns showing a gross income of $25,000 or less. Prior to the issuance of these instructions collectors had not retained for audit any individual returns showing more than $15,000 gross income. However, the Work in connection with the returns heretofore audited in collectors' offices was accomplished in such satisfactory manner that the results justified a further increase of the responsibility of collectors in connection with the audit. As a result of this new procedure collectors retained for audit approximately 7,351,000 individual income-tax returns out of a total of 7,556,000 individual returns filed. A number of offices had completed the audit prior to the close of business June 30, and indications were that practically all of the collectors' offices would complete the audit by September 30, with the exception of the cases that require field investigations and cases in connection with which protests were made to the commissioner or appeals filed with the United States Board of Tax Appeals. A total of 6,637,977,060 revenue stamps, valued at $430,092,491.123^^, was issued to collectors of internal revenue and to the Postmaster General. All stamps are engraved and printed at the Bureau of Engraving and Printing, with the exception of tobacco stamps impririted on tin-foil wrappers. The printing of the latter is done under contract and without cost to the Government, the contractor receiving his remuneration from the purchasers of the stamps and reimbursing the Government for the salary of the stamp agent who is assigned to the manufacturing plant of the contractor. 850 REPORT ON THE FINANCES Stamps were returned by collectors and by the Postmaster General and credited in their accounts to the value of $30,130,579.91. These stamps were of various kinds and denominations, including partly used books and stamps for which there was no use. There were three applications allowed for restamping packages from which the original stamps had. been mutilated or destroyed. All stamps, with the exception of tobacco stamps imprinted on tinfoil wrappers, are shipped by the Bureau of Engraving and Printing on shipping orders prepared by the stamp section of this division. DIVISION OF FIELD ALLOWANCES The division of field allowances is charged with the consideration and granting of allowances to collection districts covering employment of personnel and miscellaneous operating expenses, and the keeping of adequate records thereof. Collectors' requisitions for nonexpendable supplies, mechanical equipment, and office furniture are passed upon by this division. The procurement of space for collectors' offices and branch offices is also handled by the division of field allowances. At the beginning of the fiscal year there was in the internal revenue collection service a total authorized force, including collectors, of 6,709 employees, at an annual salary rate of $12,604,780. At the close of the fiscal year there was a total authorized force, including collectors, of 6,586 employees, at an annual salaiy rate of $12,277,530. During the year there was a net reduction of 123 in the total number of employees and $327,250 in the annual salary rate. This reduction in personnel was made in the interests of economy and assisted materially in offsetting the eriibarrassment which otherwise would have ensued because of a decrease in the appropriations granted for salaries of permanent employees for the fiscal year. A total of $224,985 was expended for the employment of temporary help in collectors' offices, compared with $196,651 expended for this purpose during the preceding fiscal 3^ear. The increase of $28,334 in expenditures for temporary employees was due in large measure to refunds made necessary under the 25 per cent reduction of tax on income received by individuals during the calendar year 1923. At the beginning of the fiscal year the provisions of the classification act of 1923 were extended to the field collection service, at which time salaries were adjusted in accordance with the rates prescribed by the act. This had a tendency to equalize salaries paid employees in the various districts performing similar duties, and proved eft'ective in securing a uniform rating of the various positions in the service. In making the initial allocations the average salaries of the dift'erent grades were, exceeded in a number of districts, but this condition has since been corrected to a large extent by the practice of making all new appointments at the minimum salary of the grade to which the position has been allocated. In making adjustments in salaries of employees in the collection service the comptroller's decision with respect to the average salary provision has been closely adhered to. This also has had a tendency to lower the average salary of the various grades throughout the service, and on July 1, 1925, there was but one grade in which the average salary exceeded the mathematical average of the grade, namely. Grade V. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNx\L REVENUE 851 All applications for positions in the collection districts have been carefully scrutinized. The usual high standard of requirements for emplo3^ment has been maintained, with a view to providing the best possible service to taxpayers. During the fiscal year 1925, $329,146.35 was expended for the rental of quarters for collectors' offices and branch offices, compared with $294,770.69 for the preceding fiscal year. The increase of $34,375.66 in annual rental was due to demands for additional space, increases in rentals asked b}^ lessors, and the occupancy of commercial in lieu of Federal space. More suitable quarters were obtained for the office of the collector of internal revenue, Boston, Mass., which resulted in an increased rental, and on account of the overcrowded conditions in the Federal building at Richmond, Va., it was necessary to secure commercial space for the collector's office at that place. - Few additional office appliances were purchased for collectors' 'offices, but the usual number of replacements were made of unserviceable eq[uipment. DISBURSEMENT DIVISION The disbursement division is charged with the duties of keeping the accounts in connection with, the expenditures from appropriations made available by Congress for the use of the Bureau ol Internal Revenue. The division also is .charged with the responsibility and •supervision of the administrative exairiination required, by law of the •disbursing accounts of collectors, revenue agents, and prohibition directors, as well as the administrative audit of miscellaneous vouchers for transportation, equipment, telephone * service, rentals, etc!, paid from internal-revenue funds by the disbursing clerk of the Treasury Department and direct settlements by the General Accounting Office. All amounts allowed for the refund of taxes illegally or erroneously collected, redemption of revenue stam.ps, abatement of claims, etc., are verified and recorded in the division. The disbursement division administratively examined and recorded 1,824 monthly accounts of collectors of internal revenue, revenue •agents in charge, and Federal prohibition directors, together with 189,622 supporting vouchers, in addition to which 17,644 expense v^ouchers of employees and 17,310 vouchers covering passenger transportation and freight, miscellaneous expenses, special em.plo3^ees, informers, etc., were audited and passed to the disbursing clerk of the Treasury Department and General Accounting Office for payment. A total of 6,796 schedules of refunds on account of taxes illegall}^ or erroneously collected were recorded and the 145,447 items contained therein scheduled for report to Congress. A total of 23,896 schedules of 2,612,735 items of refunds on account of 25 per cent reduction in tax for 1923 were recorded. Good results have been obtained in keeping the settlement of field disbursing officers' accounts current, and much progress made in efi'ecting settlement of the accounts of field disbursing officers now :separated from the service. The. mechanical system of accounting for the appropriation accounts continues to prove very efficient in showing daily balances existing in the various appropriations and the several allotments made therefrom. 852 ^ REPORT ON T H E FINANCES ' FIELD PROCEDURE DIVISION This division has charge of the direction of field investigations m a d e by collectors' field forces, the planning of delinquent drives, and the organization of collectors' division, subdivision, and stamp offices. The work of special squads of internal revenue agents under supervisors of accounts arid collections is also handled by this division. In addition, correspondence study courses for all collectors' emplo3^ees except those in minor positions are maintained, and the annual schools of instruction on tax laws for field deputy collectors are conducted under the direction of this division. On June 30, 1925, there were 4,014 students enrolled for the correspondence stud37; courses. During the year ended June 30, 1925, 55,100 assignments were completed by students and the quizzes graded h j this division. Effort has been made to reorganize the field work. On June 30,. 1925, there were open 65 collectors' offices, 149 division office headquarters, 7 subdivision offices, and 23 offices at which stamps only were sold, a total of 244 offices. This is a reduction of 19 offices since June 30, 1924, and has been made possible by rearranging the work of field officers. Collectors' field forces gave special attention to the serving of warrants for distraint, the verification of returns filed indicating additional tax due, and the conduct of delinquent drives. A total of 106,154 warrants for distraint were served, which involved the collection of $25,471,001, cornpared with 123,407 warrants served and $22,342,407 collected for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1924. An average of 2,241 deputy collectors macie a total of 577,558 revenueproducing investigations, including the serving of warrants for distraint. The amount collected and reported For assessment as the result of these investigations aggregated $58,224,340. The average number of investigations made per deputy and the average amount of tax collected and reported for assessment were 258 and $25,981/ respectively. The total number of revenue-producing investigations made during the fiscal year 1924 was 695,463, involving $53,953,593 delinquent and additional tax. The work of collectors' field forces was again supplemented by special squads making the more technical investigations under the direction of supervisors of accounts and collections, the squads being composed of internal revenue agents on the roll of the Accounts and Collections Unit and a few deputy collectors detailed for special v/ork. . In addition to the warrants for distraint served by collectors' forces, one of the special squads operating in the second and third districts of New York made collection on 9,584 warrants, involving tax in the amount of $3,251,431. An average of 177 officers made a total of 52,719 revenue-producing investigations, including the serving of warrants for distraint, which resulted in collecting and reporting for assessment tax in the amount of $12,994,867. In addition to this work collection was made on 2,286 warrants, involving $3,490,767 tax, by a small office force under the direction of three internal revenue agents during the period December, 1924, to April, 1925, inclusive. These figures are not included in the totals given. The average number of cases and amount collected and reported for assessment per officer for the 3'ear were 297 and $73,417, respectively. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 853 The special force of agents has also been used to excellent advantage in assisting and directing the work of deputy collectors in some districts. In several instances an agent has been assigned for a limited time to a collection district to give deputy collectors training in :specific subjects, and the results in all cases have been benencial to the collectors' forces. The total collected and reported for assessment as a result of the activities of both the force of field deputy collectors working under collectors and the special squads working under supervisors of accounts and collections amounted to $71,219,207, compared with •$82,651,210 for the fiscal 3^ear 1924. PROHIBITION U N I T The central committee of the Prohibition Unit, which was appointed M a y 16, 1924, to consider major and perplexing questions that arise in the unit and to see that all work relating to permits is coordinated and kept up to date, held 1,997 hearings and. considered 1,484 cases during the fiscal year. These cases consisted largely of applications for major basic permits, applications from permittees for increased •allowances of intoxicating liquor, and appeals in cases where permits had been revoked. On June 30, 1925, the work of the central committee was current. Regulations 61, for the administration, of Title I I I of the national prohibition act, were revised June 30, 1925. This revision transfers the entire control of the distribution and use of denatured alcohol from the collectors of internal revenue to the prohibition administrators. I t retains the tax-collection procedure with the collectors of internal revenue, but transfers the supervision of the business of manufacturing, warehousing, and denaturing alcohol to the prohibition administrators. There were 3,811 employees on the rolls of the unit at the close of the fiscal year 1925, compared with 3,374 at the close of the fiscal year 1924, an increase of 437. During the year 7,142,255 pieces of mail passed through the section of mail control of the unit, an increase of 1,046,436 over the number of pieces of mail which passed through this section during the preceding fiscal year. Plans were made to issue for distribution to prohibition administrators a new series of physicians' prescriptions for intoxicating liquor, to be printed in two tints, one over- the other, in order to make more difficult the counterfeiting of blanks. The last series of prescription blanks was printed only in one color. Plans were made also for the issuance in different color of withdrawal Form 1410-A, used for withdrawals of 10 gallons of alcohol or less, which by regulations needs no letter of confirmation. By use of this form a saving of many confirmation letter blanks. Form 1410-D, will be made. Forms 1410-D now are being canceled when not used on withdrawals of alcohol of 10 gallons or less. Federal prohibition-enforcement agents made 62,747 arrests during the year, and seized 6,089 automobiles, valued at $3,010,720.35, and 182 boats, valued at $273,374. As a result of the work of the 854 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES enforcement agents of the unit 44,900 prohibition cases were handled in Federal courts, and 39^829 persons were convicted. The courtsimposed sentences aggregating 4,569 years and fines amounting tO' $7,706,864.04. " With the purpose of eliminating duplication of work and securing greater efficiency, a plan for decentralization and reorganization of the Prohibition Unit was arranged as part of the general plan of the Assistant Secretaiy in charge of customs. Coast Guard, and prohibition for the coordination of the activities of the department in. connection with prohibition enforcement. ^ Such general plan eliminated the offices of the 49 Federal prohibition directors in the continental United States and those in Hawaii and Porto Rico, and established in lieu thereof 22 Federal districts in the continental United States, one for the Hawaiian. Islands, and one for Porto Rico, with a prohibition administrator in charge of each. The districts are bound in every instance save one b3^ Federal judicial district lines. I t is intended that the prohibition administrator keep in close touch and cooperation with the United States attorneys of their respective districts in. all matters connected with prohibition enforcement. The decentralization of the unit includes the transfer to the prohibition, administrators of the issuance of basic permits as well as^ withdrawal permits for intoxicating liquor, in lieu of submittingthem to Washington, with resultant duplication of work and dela3^. The former system involved the filing of an application by t h e applicant, investigation and recommendation by the Federal prohibition director, the forwarding of such, recommendation to t h e prohibition commissioner and the return of the application to the director, who then communicated with the applicant. Under t h e reorganization the applicant communicates with the prohibition administrator for his district, and the administrator after investigation either approves or disapproves the application and advises the applicant directly without referring the matter to Washington, t h u s eliminating duplication of effort and rendering more prompt service to the applicant. All control of alcohol, except the collection of the Federal tax, is made solely the responsibility of the prohibition, administrators. The prohibition headquarters in "^Washington will be largely one for supervision to secure uniformity of procedure, standardization^ coordination, etc. COLLECTIONS • A total of $560,888.07 was collected under the tax and tax-penalt3r provisions of the national prohibition act for the fiscal year 1925compared with $855,395.37 for the fiscal year 1924. Iri addition, as,, shown by the records of the Solicitor of the Treasury Department,, there were certain collections through the Federal courts, such as fines and forfeitures, incident to enforcing the national prohibition, act, amounting to $5,208,203.09, compared with $5,682,719.87 for the fiscal year 1924. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 855 OFFICE OF CHIEF COUNSEL During the year 1925 a reorganization of the office of the chief counsel of the unit was effected which involved a considerable reduction in personnel. The objects of this reorganization were to bring about the consolidation of certain activities in the interest of efficiency and economy, and the discontinuance of the assessment division. The Supreme Court of the United States, in the case of Lipke v. Lederer, holding that a hearing must be accorded to the taxpayer before an assessment might be made lawfully under section 35, Title I I of the national prohibition act, the unit in April, 1923, adopted the procedure of holding administrative hearings under regulations of the department, and as a result assessments amount- ' ing to $4,455,686.87 were made from April 23, 1923, to June 30, 1925. Some time after the commencement of these operations taxpayers began filing petitions in the courts seekmg injunctions torestrain the holding of such administrative hearings and the collection of taxes based upon such hearings. Injunctions were granted in different jurisdictions to such an extent as practically to bring this, procedure to a standstill, while in other jurisdictions the matter is still in an undecisive stage. Therefore in the interest of economy and efficiency it was decided to discontinue the assessment division and consolidate such assessment work with other work of handlingreports of alleged violations. One of the changes incident to the reorganization is the elimination of the review of revocation hearings in the Washington office. Treasury Decision.3707, issued Ma3^ 21, 1925, provides that the action of the Federal prohibition director in revoking permits shall be final miless and until the party aggrieved by such decision shall seasonably file with the Federal prohibition director or the prohibition commissioner a written notice of appeal to the Commissioner of Internal Reveriue, which appeal is to be heard by a board of review consisting of three attorneys, which board shall, in the name of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, review all such cases brought to it b3^ way of appeal and affirm, modify, or reverse the original decision rendered therein, which decision shallbe final. The office of chief counsel as reorganized provides for a chief counsel, assistant chief counsel, board of review to hear appeals in revocation proceedings, and also comprises a law division, a section of opinions and holdings, and a field legal section. Opinions and holdings sections.—Briefs, opinions, holdings, pleadings, regulations, Treasury decisions, prohibition mimeographs and circulars, legal form.s, etc., relating to the national prohibition act and the internal revenue laws are prepared in this section. Applications for pardons and paroles submitted to the Prohibition Unit by the Department of Justice are reviewed in the section and recommendations made thereon. Legal correspondence ds prepared in answer to inquiries of departmental officials, permittees, and others as to construction of treaties and State and Federal statutes and regulations relating to intoxicating lic[uor. The attorneys of this section have rendered assistance to the United States attorneys, collectors of internal revenue, and Federal 856 REPORT ON THE FINANCES prohibition directors in the investigation and preparation of many important cases arising in connection with the enforcement of the national prohibition act and the internal revenue laws. Attorneys of this section have served on the board of review which was created by Treasury Decision 3707 for the purpose of hearing appeals froni the action of Federal prohibition directors in revoking permits. They have also prosecuted and acted as presiding officers in important revocation hearings both in Washington and in the field. The work of this section is current. Field legal section.—This section conducts field legal work, assists in the trial of court cases and in the conduct of hearings, gives legal instructioris to the field officers of the unit, and in general establishes contacts between the unit and the various United States courts. State courts, and the Federal, State and municipal authorities in bringing about cooperation in law enforcement. Law division.—This division makes examination of all .official reports and determines what action shall be taken thereon, whether revocation hearing, criminal proceeding, libel proceeding, assessment proceeding, or other action; prepares pleadings and takes such appropriate action as may be determined should be had in each case; passes upon questions relating to revocation matters; and performs all work incident to the making of assessments and the effecting of compromise settlements. Injunctions have been used most effectively. This division has prepared for United States attorneys 123 bills for injunction in important cases. Attorneys from the division were assigned to the various United States attorneys to assist in these proceedings and in. contempt proceedings arising out of violations of injunctions. Through special efforts to have State attorneys use the injunction provisions, ^ large percentage of the minor cases are now being handled in State courts. Expeditious disposition of all contraband property seized and stored in warehouses has been brought about by preparing and filing blanket libels covering large seizures. The application of the conspiracy section of the United States Criminal Code has been stressed and has been effective in breaking up organized rings of liquor law violators. There were 1,049 convictions, and fines amounting to $822,278 were imposed in this class of cases alone. Decisions of the circuit court of appeals and the United States Supreme Court in prohibition matters have been very helpful. In practically every instance decisions of the lower courts favorable to enforcement have been upheld, and in addition some noteworthy decisions have been rendered in the interest of enforcement. This division reviewed and acted upon 3,405 revocation hearings, revoking 2,283 permits, cancelling 21, which were surrendered, and dismissing the proceedings in 1,101 cases. I t prepared 227 libels, 34 search warrants, 97 indictments, and 44 criminal informations with the necessary affidavits, and reviewed and examined 2,178 bonds •executed in connection with the various permits and made demand upon principal and surety for the payment of approximately $4,482,•971.41. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 857 The last year witnessed increased activity of the law division in curtailing a number of establishments authorized to operate dealcoholizing plants. Seizures were made and libels filed in 37 brewery cases, and the injunction provision has been stressed. Padlock orders were'issued in six important cases. A new departure in the use of injunction against dealcoholizing plants .was seen in a decision directing the destruction'under abatement proceedings of property worth $225,000; including beer, beverage, materials on hand, machinery, and equipment. Attorneys from this division have assisted in revocation proceedings in the special campaign against permittees who have diverted denatured alcohol secured for the alleged purpose of legitimate manufacturing. Diversion of industrial alcohol is apparently less now than formerly, despite increased production coincident with expanding business prosperity. As a result of a concerted drive on wineries marked progress was made in the winery situation in the districts which comprise'the center of the major wine activities in the United States. There was formulated and put into operation a plan of enforcement whereby uniform and cooperative action was brought about between the prohibition officers and. United States attorneys, with the result that over 90,000 gallons of wine were destroyed under libel proceedings. M a n y criminal and. libel proceedings Were pending on July 1, 1925. A considerable improvement was made in conditions with respect to sale of sacramental wine. Injunctions were issued and substantial fines imposed. During the year the division completed action on 41,576 cases and disposed of criminal liability and all other matters in these cases, and 171,304 cases were pending at the close of business on June 30, 1925, on which most of the work was completed. The work of. the division is practically current. Assessments Assessments NumberAmount-. On hand July 1, 1924 mg the year sessment Disposed of Settled by assesscompromise ^ by ment Pending June-30, 1925 6,442 1,294 6,254 1,971 I 1,304 4,757 74 $10, 401,173.19 $13, 285, 324. 04 $3, 979, 798. 42 $2, 781,233. $3, 298,820. 32 $13, 626, 644. 75' 1 Amount realized through compromise, $161,882.60. . . Compromises • Offers in compromise Number Amount Pending July Received 1, 1924 durmg year 1,170 $165, 964.14 5,438 $847, 974. 75 1 26 offers in compromise, totaling $7,685, were canceled. Accepted 3,622 $432, 738. 06 ^ Rejected 1,880 $256, 829.17 Pending Jun&30, 1925 1 99a' $316. 686. 66 858 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES NARCOTIC DIVISION On June 30, 1925, 339 persons were registered under the Harrison narcotic law, as amended, as importers and manufacturers, 1959 as wholesale dealers, 48,187 as retail dealers, 144,711 as practitioners, and 113,413 as dealers in and manufacturers of untaxed narcotic preparations, the latter number including registrants not required to pay special tax by reason of paying another tax under the act, or a total of 308,609 registrations. During the year a total of 3,366,368 ounces of taxable narcotic drugs was imported. Of this, 3,187,968 ounces were withdrawn during the year for domestic consumption, leaving 178,400 ounces in customs custody at the close of the year. There was an aggregate of 4,653,782 ounces of narcotic drugs, both in pure form and as part •content of compounds and preparations, in the possession of manufacturers on July 1, 1924. Imports amounting to 3,187,968 ounces were withdrawn and added to this quantity during the year, making •a total of 7,841,750 ounces. During the year manufacturers exported 2,066 ounces of this supply or of the drugs derived therefrom through manufacturing, and 441,676 ounces of like description were sold by them to domestic purchasers, leaving a total of 1,654,331 ounces in the possession of manufacturers on June 30, 1925. A mathematical balance can not be produced from the foregoing statement, as an alkaloid or derivative is not the equivalent in weight of the drug from which it is obtained through a manufacturing process. During the year ended June 30, 1924, a total of 4,739,290 ounces of narcotic drugs of all kinds was imported, while during the year ended June 30, 1925, an aggregate of 3,366,368 ounces was imported, •a decrease of 372,922 ounces. During the same periods 6,598 ounces and 8,541 ounces, respectively, were exported, showing an increase of 1,943 ounces. The net aggregate quantity of pure drugs of all kinds contained in products sold by manufacturers to domestic purchasers during the fiscal year 1924 amounted to 391,256 ounces, and domestic sales of this description for the fiscal year 1925 involved 441,676 ounces, or an increase of 50,420 ounces. The drugs exported involved 356,063 taxable ounces of products and those sold to domestic purchasers 5,506,970 taxable ounces. (Tax is paid by stamps at the rate of 1 cent per ounce or fraction thereof for the -entire contents of each package or bottle. A compound or preparation containing a narcotic drug in a quantit37^ exceeding the statutory •exemption is taxed the same as the pure drug.) Manufacturers of exempt (nontaxable) narcotic preparations purchased 17,406 ounces of narcotic drugs, involving a total of 42,861 taxable ounces. Officials of the federal and of State, county, and municipal governments and institutions who, as such, are exempt from registration and payment of tax under the Harrison narcotic act, purchased during the year a total of 11,358 ounces of narcotic drugs contained in stamped packages amounting to 81,272 taxable ounces. During the year a total of 6,090 ounces of narcotic drugs and preparations was seized or purchased as evidence through enforcing the internal revenue narcotic laws. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 859 At the beginning of the year 3,257 violations of the Harrison narcotic act were pending against persons not entitled to registration under the law, and a total of 7,232 violations against such persons was reported during the year. At the beginning of the year 1,944 violations of the law were pending against registered persons. During the year penalties, imposed, by section 3176 of the Revised Statutes, as amended, were assessed against 27,535 registered persons on account of failure to register and pay special tax as required under the act, and 3,065 violations oi the law were reported during the year which, involved other charges of greater significance. Accordingly, a total of 10,489 violations accrued during the year against unregistered persons and 32,544 violations of all kinds against registered persons. Of the unregistered persons charged with violations of the law, 5,283 were convicted, 190 were acquitted, 38 submitted acceptable offers in compromise of their ^liability, 1,675 cases were dropped, and 3,303 cases were pending at the close of the year. Of the cases accruing against registered persons, collection of spe<iific penalty was made in 27,535 cases, 317 persons were convicted, 14 were acquitted, and 1,069 submitted acceptable offers in compromise of their liability, 854 cases were dropped, and 2,755 cases were pending at the close of the year. At the beginning of the year 71 cases of violations of the act of January 17, 1914, regulating the manufacture of smoking opium, were pending and 62 cases were reported during the 3^ear, or a total of 133 violations. During the year 30 persons were convicted, 3 were accjuitted, 12 cases were dropped, and 88 violations were pending .at the close of the fiscal year. A total of 5,600 convictions under the internal revenue narcotic laws was had, for which the courts imposed sentences aggregating 6,361 years, 11 months, and 7 days and fines amounting to $453,330.27.' A total of 1,105 cases was compromised, the aggregate amount collected being $86,669.90. During the year ended June 30, 1924, a total of 7,301 cases of criminal character was reported, whereas during the last fiscal year 10,297 such cases were reported. An increase of 2,996 cases over the previous year is to be noted, indicating a more effective operation of the field force and more •efficient means for disclosing violations of the law. The general attitude of the courts toward violations of the narcotic laws is reflected by the fact that 5,600 convictions were had during the year ended J u n e 30, 1925, whereas only 4,242 convictions were obtained during the fiscal year 1924. Likewise sentences for the past year totaled 6,361 years, 11 months, and 7 days, whereas the aggregate for the preceding, year was only 5,028 vears, 10 months, and 15 da.ys. Fines decreased from $5il,664.91 to $453,330.27. Monthly returns of sales, etc., rendered by importers, manufacturers, and wholesale dealers afford means not only for controlling the manufacture and sale of narcotics but also for a systematic scrutinizing of all purchases. As far as possible with the present force, every person the aggregate of whose purchases has appeared excessive has been investigated. An abstract system, operated in connection with the audit of the monthly returns for apprehending 860 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES such purchasers, has resulted in directing the inspections and i n vestigations of registered persons most essential to that aspect of the enforcement of the law. Greater econom37^ in the operation of the field force in making inspections is also thereby afforded. The number of agents and inspectors in the narcotic field force averaged 305 for the year. The collections under the narcotic laws for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, were $1,090,932.73,, an increase of $33,866.40 over the collections for the previous 3^ear,. which were $1,057,066.33. PERMIT DIVISION The functions of the permit division are as follows: The issuance of aU basic permits for the use and sale of intoxicating liquors under the national prohibition act, including the importationand exportation of the same; examining of all nonbeverage bonds submitted in support of permits to ascertain whether such bonds are properlyexecuted; the renewal of all nonbeverage permits which have been outstanding for one 3^ear, except manufacturers^ permits, which now remain in force by virtue of revised Eegulations 60; establishing of standards for medicinal and toilet preparations and flavoring extracts ; receiving, filing, and checking commissioner's copies of withdrawal. Forms 1410A covering withdrawals allowed by Federal prohibition directors, and checking overdrafts in every case where withdrawals, have exceeded amounts allowed on basic permits. Since June 17, 1925, when Treasury Decision 3719 beqame effective, permits of the ^^H^' classification for the following classes of permittees are issued by the Federal prohibition directors in t h e several States: Hospitals, sanitariums, first-aid stations, dispensaries, infirmaries, clinics, visiting nurses associations, and druggists using not more than 60 wine gallons of alcohol, wine, or other liquor, and 480 pints of bottled-in-bond whisky per annum. . In January, 1925, the sacramental wine withdrawal section was established to guard against abuse of the privilege of using wine for sacramental and religious observances. Since that date, 4,614 copies of Form 1412 (application to procure wine for sacramental and like religious rites) have been received and checked. The following tabPe shows the number and classes of permits issued during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925. 861 COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAU REVENUE Renewals .A permits, to manufacturers, bonde'd warehouses, and fiee warehouses ._• B permits, wholesale druggists . • _ •C permits, to transfer (issued by Federal prohibition commissioner) _. •C permits to transfer (issued by the Federal prohibition directors); this figure represents both new and renewal permits . • _ ;D permits, to import and use ..E permits, to import and sell : . F permits, to export alcohol only, to places other than Canada, Mexico, West Indies, and,other near-by islands._... : : .:-. ^_ 0 permits, to export alcohol to Canada, Mexico, West Indies,and other near-by islands, and other liquors to any destination.... 1 . .-... 1 L .H permits, to use (intoxicating liquors for manufacturing) issued prior to.July 1,1924, and continuous under Regulations 60, Revised'. . . _.'. 1 perinits, to use a n d s e l l . - . j._...-.-.... ._: .J p e r m i t s , to prescribe for physicians, to use intoxicating liquor for physicians, d e n t i s t s , •' a n d veterinarians (issued b y t h e FederaVprohibition d i r e c t o r s ) . . . . . J I . : ,K p e r m i t s , to m a n u f a c t u r e - v i n e g a r a n d to procure intoxicating liquor for conversion into s a m e . ...__._ ._.'..._' ,__L.._ ^X'permits, to ..operate dealcoholizing p l a n t s --._-..-.-...• ..,..; M p e r m i t s , to use sirups and extracts for m a n u f a c t u r i n g soft d r i n k s (issued only in special cases) • _.., N p e r m i t s , to procure medicated alcohol i n q u a n t i t i e s exceeding 1 p i n t 0 p e r m i t s , to rectify ^...t .__.. 1 . • •p permits, to receive a n d possess for storage in b o n d .• ..... P extension, p e r m i t s , to sell from concentration . 1 •Q p e r m i t s , hospitals _.'. ... 1.... R p e r m i t s , to produce m a s h for t h e purpose of producing yeast, after which residue is to b e destroyed ...• ^. . S permits,.to procure w i n e for ritualistic purposes • Special p e r m i t s , cases not covered b y above classes. . Permits revoked..: ._• __^ Henewal applications disapproved _,___•___ New applications disapproved___-_ r---. Permits canceled, superseded, surrendered, and recalled Total outstanding permits________--" , 526 268 447 New . 60 7 35 343 •7 62 28 4 112 27 25^, 562 16, 841 2,697 3, 025 65, 982 • 486 309 115 34 39 46 196 ^ 3 14 2,352 1 66 . 687 '•32' 1, 541 632 1, 090 2, 463 133, 460 INDUSTRIAL ALCOHOL AND CHEMICAL DIVISION This division conducts the chemical work for the bureau in Washington and in the field and administers the provisions of Title I I I of the national prohibition act. I t also administers certain features of the general internal revenue laws relating to bonded warehouses, storekeeper-gauger assignments and other miscellaneous items under E,egulations 7 and 30. The division is also charged with the work in connection with the concentration of distilled spirits, in accordance with the, provisions of the act of February 17, 1922, and Treasury Decision 3351 promulgated thereunder. Chemical section.—The chemical work of the bureau is conducted in 10 laboratories, a headquarters laboratory located in Washington and 9 field laboratories located in various sections of the United States. The following tables give the details of the number and character of samples analyzed during the past fiscal year: Washington laboratory Butter .Oleomargarine, fats and oils__ Distilled spirits Fermented beverages •Genuine whisky Narcotic drugs 69 2, 121 .5, 960 2, 686 152 921- Medicinal preparations beverage) : Denatured alcohol_. Total (non- 1, 664 9, 430 23,003 This is a decrease of 1,116 over the number for the fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 1924. 862 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Field laboratories Buffalo Chicago Columbus Little Rock MinneapohsNew York 7, 552 6, 060 1, 638 7, 071 5, 220 25,730 Philadelphia Providence San Francisco Total 9, 235 3, 815 11, 196 77,517 This was an increase of 5,274 over the number analyzed during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1924. This increase is partly due to the fact that the Providence and Minneapolis laboratories, which were established during the latter part of the fiscal year ended June 30, 1924, are now operating to capacity. A total of 100,520 samples were analyzed by the Washington and field laboratories during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, an increase of 4,158 over the number analyzed during the fiscal year 1924. Members of this division spent 2,8093^ days in attendance a t court as expert witnesses and in special field investigations where a technical man was required. Industrial alcohol section.-^—The work of this section, which administers Regulations 61, drawn under Title I I I of the national prohibit tion act, has changed little in character during the past fiscal year. During the past year special efforts have been continued to minimize diversions of industrial alcohol. As a result, there have been a num~ ber of revocations of industrial alcohol plants' permits, denaturing; plants' permits, and permits, of bonded users of specially denatured alcohol. The following shows the changes of the past year: At the close of the last fiscal year there were qualified to operate for the production, storage and denaturation of alcohol, respectively,, under Title I I I of the national prohibition act, 67 industrial alcohol plants, 70 bonded warehouses, and 79 denaturing plants. During the year 8 industrial alcohol plants, 10 bonded warehouses^ and 16 denaturing plants were established, while 3 industrial alcoholplants, 2 bonded warehouses, and 3 denaturing plants were discontinued. For the production of distilled spirits for nonbeverage purposes, other than alcohol, there were operated 2 rum distilleries a n d 24 fruit distilleries. No grain distilleries were operated during t h e year. The number of permits issued for withdrawal of tax-free alcohol under Title I I I of the national prohibition act during the past year somewhat exceeds the number issued during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1924, 4,266 having been issued in the fiscal year 1924 and 5,082 in the fiscal year 1925. There were also issued 15 permitscovering tax-free withdrawals of spirits, other than alcohol, by the United States under section 3464, Revised Statutes. The ^ number of bonded manufacturers qualified to use speciallydenatured alcohol for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1924, was 6,621. During the last year the number increased to 7,835. The increase of 1,214 authorizations was due to the use of denatured alcohol in the^ manufacture of products previously produced from pure alcohol. During the same period 102 permits to use specially denatured alcohol were revoked. Concentration of distilled spii^its.—The concentration program is practically completed. The contents of a few warehouses still COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 863 remain to be transferred, owing to peculiar conditions, such as seizures;^ revocations, and ° other diflSLcmties, but since the enactment of concentration legislation 239 warehouses have been completely discontinued. This has resulted in a large permanent saving and much greater security to the spirits. AUDIT DIVISION The audit division is charged with,the preparation of all assessment lists and with the examination and audit of all reports and accounts which relate to distilleries; general and special bonded warehouses; industrial and denatured alcohol plants; dealers in and manufacturers using denatured alcohol; wineries, breweries, dealcoholizing plants; liquor dispensed on physicians' prescriptions;; wines for sacramental purposes; liquors used in manufacturing and compounding; and liquors received by physicians, hospitals, etc. Refund, abatement, and remission claims under provisions of internal revenue laws are handled in this division. The following statement covers the claims acted on during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925: Claims Pending July 1, 1924 ClaiiQ Abatement: Number , Amount. Refund: Number Amount Uncollectible: Number Amount Received during year Allowed Rejected Pending June " 30,1925 :i, 456 $3, 772, 208. 41 ._ Total number... Total amount--. 2,251 $6,148,933. 90 2,870 $6,801,007. 73 186 $947,885.73 651 $2,172, 248. 85'- 165 $180, 717.14 904 $1, 467,880. 08 199 $638, 325.15 227 $82, 983. 48 103 $281,228. 91 34 $444,829. 90' 1,787 $2, 988,663. 26 2,422 $4, 032,175. 24 135 $216,604. 36 134$207, 763. 74 2, 525 $5, 420, 805. 63 4,237 5, 519 $9, 765, 922. 31 $10, 916,'166. 45 424 $1,445, 719. 00 819' $2, 824,842. 49' Distilled spirits.—During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925« there were produced 166,165,517.81 proof gallons of alcohol, an increase of 30,267,791.98 proof gallons compared with the quantity^ produced during the preceding fiscal year. There were withdrawn from warehouse on payment of tax 8,547,518.25 proof gallons of alcohol, a decrease of 834,784.16 proof gallons compared, with the quantity withdrawn tax paid during t h e preceding year, and there were withdrawn for tax-free purposes, including withdrawals for denaturation, for export, and for use of the United States, hospitals, laboratories, colleges, and other educational institutions, a total of 147,729,450.79 proof gallons of alcohol, an increase of 25,975,817.63 proof gallons compared with the quantity withdrawn tax free during the preceding year. There were withdrawn, tax paid, from distillery, general, and special bonded warehouses, 1,970,944.2 taxable gallons of distilled spirits (including brandy) other than alcohol, an increase of 116,515.2 gallons compared with the quantity withdrawn tax paid during t h e preceding year. Cereal beverages.—During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925,. there were 374 dealcoholizing plants in operation, compared with 864 REPORT ON T H E E.INANCES 483 such plants in operation during the preceding year. There were 158,676,417 gallons of cereal beverages produced • during the past year, an increase of 7,069,508 gallons over the quantity produced during the preQeding year. , ' . , Denatured alcohol.—During the fiscal year 1925.,there,. were withdrawn from bond, free of tax, for denaturation, 148,970,220.90 proof gallons of alcohol and rum, against 121,576,196.10 proof gallons withdrawn for this purpose during the previous year. There were 81,808,273.16 wine gallons of denatured alcohol produced during the present fiscal year, of which' 46,983,969.88 wine gallons were completely denatured and 34,824,303.28 wine gallons were specially denatured, compared with 67,687,295:76' wine gallons of denatured alcohol produced during the previous fiscal year^ of which 34,602,003.72 wine gallons were coinpletely denatured^ aiid 33,085,292.04 wine gallons were specially denatured. -' . The increase in the quantities of both completely and specially denatured alcohol, produced during the year is attributable to the constantly increasing use of completely denatured alccjhol'for general purposes, such as for fuel, light, and power, and to the use of'specially denatured alcohol in the manufacture of new products aiid articles, in the manufacture of which tax-paid alcohol has been used heretofore. Wines.—Revenue from taxes on domestic and imported wines during the fiscalyear ended June 30, 1925, amounted to $1,595,488.63, compared with $1,454,062.88 in. 1924, $1,531,991.38 in 1923, $1,306,249.72 in 1922, $2,001,779.87 in 1921, $4,017,596.82 in. 1920, $10,521,609.14 in 1919, $9,124,368.56 in 1918, and $5,164,075.03 in 1917. The total production of wine amounted to 3,638,446.17 gallons during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, a decrease of 4,869,029.40 gallons compared with the quantity produced during the preceding fiscal year. Oi the wine produced during the year, 2,329,288.43 gallons, having not over 14 per cent, were fortified with brandy, and 2,637,816.12 gallons of sweet wines were produced therefrom, of which 265,695.05 gallons had not over 14 per cent, 2,246,764.07 gallons had over 14 per cent but not over 21 per cent, and 125,357 gallons had over 21 per cent but not over 24 per cent alcoholic content. The quantity of wines removed on payment of tax for medicinal and sacramental purposes during the fiscal year amounted to 4,817,228.22 gallons, of which 1,889,473.97 gallons had not over 14 per cent, and 2,927,754.25.gallons had over 14 per cent but not over 21 per cent alcoholic content, compared with 4,194,030.65 gallons removed for these purposes during the preceding fiscal year, of which 1,580,104.48 gallons had not over 14 per cent, and-2,613,926.17 gallons had over 14 per cent but not over 21 per cent alcoholic content. There were removed tax free during the fiscal year, including removals for distilling material, for export, and as vinegar, a total of 3,103,209.70 gallons, of which 3,055,047.20 gallons had not over 14 per cent, and 48,162. 50 gallons had over 14 per cent but not over 21 per cent alcoholic content. The losses on storage aggregated 1,657,053.83 gallons. On June 30, 1925, there were 26,290,417.55 gallons of wine on hand at bonded wineries and bonded storerooms, of which 17,493,001.24 gallons had not over 14 per cent, 8,759,753.39 gallons had over 14 per COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 865 cent but not over 21 per cent, and 37,662.92 gallons had over-21 per cent but not over 24 per cent alcoholic content, compared with 31,905,896.10 gallons on hand June 30, 1924, of which 21,925,382.41 gallons had not over 14 per cent, 9,819,541.13 gallons had over 14 per cent but not over 21 per cent, and 160,972.56 gallons had over 21 per cent but not over 24 per cent alcoholic content. SOLICITOR OF INTERNAL R E V E N U E The work of the solicitor's ofiice embraces the whole field of Federal taxation and may be sulnmarized as cases in suit (criminal and civil); income and profits tax cases specially referred, by the commissioner on appeal or otherwise; cases of a similar character received direct from the Income Tax Unit; estate, capital stock, and sales tax questions; documentary, public utilities, insurance, occupational, beverage, luxury, tobacco, oleomargarine, and special taxes; the more important prohibition questions; distilled spirits and narcotics; accounts, supplies, and equipment, and the consideration, preparation, and revision of Treasury decisions and regulations, mimeographs, and other formal compilations. APPEALS DIVISION The revenue act of 1924 provided for the establishment of the United States Board of Tax Appeals, an independent agency in the executive branch of the Government. The board was formally organized on July 16, 1924, with a. membership of 12, which was subsequently increased to 16 and is now 15 in number. Its function is to hear appeals from additional assessments proposed to be made by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue after June 2, 1924, in cases involving income and excess-profits taxes, estate and gift taxes. . Appeals to the board in all cases are taken at the instance of the taxpayer and should the decision of the board be in his favor the commissioner is not permitted to assess the tax and proceed with its collection by distraint as heretofore, but may, if he disagrees with the board's decision, bring suit within one year from the date of such decision in the appropriate United States district court tor the recovery of the tax. Under the board's rules a copy of the taxpayer's petition is served on the solicitor of internal revenue, who has been designated by the comniissioner as his legal representative in such matters. An answer or other pleading, as the case may require, is made within 20 days, and thereafter the case is at issue before the board. At the outset appeals to the board were few in number and the commissioner was represented by lawyers in the review division of the solicitor's office. This work, however, grew to such proportions that it was deemed advisable to establish in the solicitor's office a separate division for that purpose which is known as the appeals division. This division was organized April 24, 1925, and has assigned to it 26 lawyers and 5 assistants. From the date of organization of the United States Board of Tax Appeals, July 16, 1924, to June 30, 1925, there were filed with the board 5,220 appeals, of which number 4,751 were served on the solicitor. For the purpose of hearing appeals, the board is divided into divisions. At the outset there were three divisions, this number 60501—FI 1925t 55 866 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES being later increased to four. The attorneys representing the conimissioner appeared in all cases tried before the board, and in practi-^ cally all these cases made oral arguments, supplemented in the more important cases by written briefs. In many of the cases depositions were taken away from Washington, the commissioner being represented either by revenue agents who were qualified lawyers or by attorneys from the appeals division, the latter appearing in the more important cases. On several occasions, either upon the request of taxpayers themselves or upon the board's own initiative, one or more members of the board have gone to places outside of Washington to hear testimony in one or a group of cases, instead of having such taxpayers or their witnesses come to Washington. In aU such cases, an attorney from the solicitor's office was present to represent the commissioner. A field division of the board left Washington May 1, 1925, for a. three months' trip, making stops in Milwaukee, St. Paul, Seattle, Portland, San Francisco, and Los Angeles. Four lawyers attached to the appeals division accompanied the board and represented the commissioner in all the cases heard on this trip. The board contemplates having a field division in the field a considerable portion of the time and it will be necessary to have attorneys representing the commissioner with the board on each of such trips. Appeals to the board have involved amounts as small as $3 and as high as over $4,000,000. Individual cases, involving a deficiency of comparatively small amount, frequently involve a principle that serves to affect the revenue in an amount running into millions of dollars. The size of the deficiency in an individual case is, therefore, not necessarily a criterion as to the importance of t h e case itself. While decisions of the board are only advisory on the commissioner in that he may bring suit in court for the collection of the tax if he does hot agree with the board's decision, nevertheless, as a matter of policy and of necessity, the commissioner must very largely accept the board's decisions as final, and out of the very large number of cases decided only 10 cases have not been acquiesced in. Up to J;uiie 30, 1925, the board had rendered written decisions in 616 cases and had dismissed for various reasons, including lack of jurisdiction, failure to prosecute, failure to complete petitions, etc., 1,110 cases. The fact that the board, located until July 1, 1925, in the Investment Building, at Fifteenth and K Streets NW., and since that date in the Earle Building, at Thirteenth and E Streets NW., was and is physically situated at an appreciable distance from the solicitor's office, has proven somewhat of a handicap for the reason that much valuable time must necessarily be spent in going to and from the board's quarters. Some additional time is lost when attorneys are required to await the calling of their cases, due to the impossibility of accurately gauging the time each case will require for hearing. The following tables show the volume of work handled before the board of tax appeals, the disposition of the cases, and the status of the work before the board as of June 30, 1925: COMMISSIONEE 0¥ INTERNAL REVENUE 867 Appeals filed from July 16, 1924, to June,30, 1925 5, 220 Appeals served on commissioner from July 16, 1924, to June 30, 1925 4, 751 Pleadings filed by commissioner , 4, 613 (a) Answers to petitions 3, 779 (b) Motions and pleas 834 Appeals argued 1, 598 Briefs filed_____ 225 Formal decisions of Board of Tax Appeals 616 Favorable to Bureau of Internal Revenue 338 Favorable to the taxpayer 142 Partly in favor of bureau and partly in favor of taxpayer 136 Appeals disposed of by board without rendering formal decisions 1, 110 Status of work before Board of Tax Appeals June 30, 1925 Petitions awaiting answer Appeals at issue and awaiting trial before board (a) In Washington (6) Infield Appeals tried and awaiting decision by board J ^-: . ^ 547 612 254 1, 159 712 INTERPRETATIVE DIVISION I The.questions presented to Interpretative Division I relate entirely to the income and excess-profits tax provisions of the several revenue acts. The work may be generally divided into two classes, (1) the rendering of decisions on specific questions, and (2) the examination of all income and excess-profits tax claims when the a.mount involved is $50,000 or more. With respect to the first class mentioned, decisions are rendered on specific questions presented by the various sections of the Income Tax Unit, or on letters prepared by the rules and regulations section and sent to this office for approval. As to either class of cases, opinions rendered take the form of Treasury decisions, solicitor's opinions, and informal memoranda, depending on the importance of the questions involved and their relation to the existing rules of the bureau. I n addition to the foregoing, all matter proposed for publication in the Weekly Bulletin is submitted to this division for review and approval before publication is authorized. During the period from July 1, 1924, to June 30, 1925, this division has passed upon 952 cases involving ruling on specific questions and, has examined and acted upon 4,066 income and excess-profits tax claims involving $50,000 or more. The following questions have been the subject of careful study during the year: The application of section 220 of the various acts. Trusts and associations in connection with the decision of the Supreme Court in Hecht v. Malley. The taxable status of income received by Indians from tax-exempt land and land restricted as to alienation. The taxable status of income received by lessees of school lands. Method of treatment of installment sales of real and personal property for income-tax purposes. Method of treatment of so-called bank discount and commissions for income-tax purposes. Special assessment. 868 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES INTERPRETATIVE DIVISION U The work of this division is as follows: (1) Interpreting the provisions of law relating to the following taxes—admissions and dues, beverage, capital-stock, gift, estate, excise, insurance, legacy, occupational, oleomargarine, special, stamp, telephone and telegraph, tobacco, transportation; (2) preparing and reviewing regulations. Treasury decisions, solicitor's opinions, informal memoranda, and letters relating to such taxes; (3) reviewing and approving claims for abatement, redemption and refund of the above taxes involving amounts in excess of $500; (4) assisting in the drafting of contemplated revenue legislation relating to the above taxes; (5) supervising the disposition of real estate acquired by the Government under the provisions of internal revenue laws and, with the approval of the Secretary, authorizing the sale at public vendue of the interest of the United States in such realty; (6) considering and reviewing all administrative questions of a legal nature arising in connection with all internal revenue laws, including the inspection of returns under rules and regulations prescribed by the Secretary and approved by the President, and approving the furnishing of certified copies of returns; (7) considering deficiency protests in estate-tax cases in accordance with ^article 76 of Regulations 68; (8) handling estate-tax cases beforethe United States Board of Tax Appeals. The cases in this division are grouped into four classes: Interpretative cases, deficiency protests, tax-board cases, claims for abatem e n t , redemption and refund. A summary of the work of this division under these classifications is as follows: Interpretative cases On hand July 1, 1924 Received during fiscal year ending J u n e 30, 1925 169 1, 293 1, 462 1, 289 Disposed of during fiscal year ending J u n e 30, 1925 Pending J u n e 30, 1925 173 Deficiency protests On h a n d July 1, 1924 1_ Received during fiscal year ending June 30, 1925 Disposed of during fiscal j^ear ending J u n e 30, 1925 Pending J u n e 30, 1 9 2 5 - - _ - -_ None. 342 209 _-^ 133 Tax-board cases On h a n d July 1, 1 9 2 4 _ . Received during fiscal year ending J u n e 30, 1925 Disposed of during fiscal year ending J u n e 30, 1925 None. 148 31 Pending J u n e 30, 1925 117 Claims On h a n d July 1, 1924 Received during fiscal year ending J u n e 30, 1925 Disposed of during fiscal year ending J u n e 30, 1925 -Pending J u n e 30, 1925 -_ i 212 6, 256 6, 468 5, 710 758 COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 869 During the year the division conducted 237 hearings and argued 70 cases before the Board of Tax Appeals. There were 49 real-estate cases pending on July 1, 1924. During the year 5 were received and 22 disposed of, leaving 32 cases pending July 1, 1925. There were 19 quitclaim deeds executed and delivered. On July 1, 1924, 12 cases were pending wherein sales of real estate had been made by collectors; to private purchasers at sales under distraint^ proceedings. Nine similar cases were received during the year, making a total of 21 „ The number of such cases closed during the year was 10, leaving 11 cases pending July 1, 1925. During the year the new gift tax and estate tax regulations were considered and prepared and the following regulations were considered and revised: Regulations 34, 40, 43, Parts I and II, 47, 48, 55, 59, 64, and 66. PENAL DIVISION The functions of this division consist of: (1) Advising the commissioner as to the liability for tax and for fraud, negligence, or delinquency penalties where a protest has been filed by taxpayers against proposed assessment of penalties by one of the accounting units or where an opinion as to assertion of penalties has been requested by any unit or officer of the bureau; (2) recommending the reference of criminal cases arising out of internal revenue law to United States attorneys for prosecution; (3) assisting in such criminal prosecutions by marshaling evidence for grand jury and court proceedings, preparing indictments and briefs, and taking part in trials, arguments, and appeals at the request of the Department of Justice or the United States attorney; (4) preparing office opinions, letters of instruction, and answers to inquiries from officers of the bureau regarding liens, conduct of tax examinations, proceedings in distraint, search and seizure, sales and purchases of property under seizure, special investigations, and general matters relating to violation of Federal penal statutes by taxpayers; (5) recommending acceptance or rejection by the commissioner of offers in compromise made by taxpayers charged with civil penalties or violation of Federal penal statutes; and (6) consideration of claims for reward under section 3463 of the United States Revised Statutes. In considering protests against proposed assessments of tax or penalties in fraud cases it is the practice of the division to accord the taxpayer and his qualified representatives a hearing or hearings, at which he is enabled to present evidence and arguments, with briefs in reference thereto, and the facts determined are then embodied in a written opinion stating the law involved, the pertinent facts, and the conclusions reached, with the reasons therefor. This opinion is signed by the solicitor. At such hearings the discussion centers upon the points in issue between the accounting unit and the taxpayer which form the basis of the taxpayer's protest. These points in issue are set forth in the communication with which the administrative file is forwarded by the accounting unit, known as the transmittal letter, a copy of which is sent to the taxpayer. If no hearing is requested, the case is considered and decided upon the evidence in the file. Evidence submitted on behalf of the taxpayer is frequently "870 REPORT ON THE FINANCES referred to bureau officers in the field for investigation and report before decision is rendered in the case. During the year three attorneys attached to this division were assigned for permanent service, respectively, in New York, Philadelphia, and Chicago. Attorneys from the solicitor's office are frequently sent to other points to render on the ground assistance requested by United States attorneys in criminal cases, and, under appointment as special assistants to the Attornay General, conduct grand jury proceedings and jury trials in collaboration with the United States attorney. The criminal prosecution of fraudulent taxpa3^ers is administered by the division m t h a view to remedial and not merely punitive results, through the public effect of successful prosecutions on the taxpayer's community. The penal provisions of the revenue acts being incidental to their general purpose of raising revenue, the foregoing polic3^ is believed to have resulted indiregtly in the voluntary payment of larger amounts of taxes legally due. Cases under consideration in the division are classified first with reference to the nature of the t a x involved, income-tax cases constituting one classification and all other t a x cases constituting the second classification, designated miscellaneous taxes. At the beginning of the fiscal year 1924-25, there were pending 956 t a x cases involving charges of fraud. New cases to the number of 1,315 were received, making a total of 2,271 cases under consideration during the year. Cases disposed of number 862, resulting in 1,409 cases pending on June 30, 1925. Details of the foregoing summary are tabulated below: Interpretative cases Pending on July 1, 1924: Income-tax cases Miscellaneous tax cases 325 110 „ Received during fiscal year ending June 30, 1925: Income-tax cases__^ Miscellaneous tax cases 758 147 Total interpretative cases pending during fiscal year Closed during fiscal year ending June 30, 1925: Income-tax cases Miscellaneous tax cases Cases pending at close of fiscal year, June 30, 1925: Income-tax cases Miscellaneous tax cases Pending on July 1, 1924: Income-tax cases Miscellaneous tax cases 333 111 , 750 146 ^ 281 ' 240 Received during fiscal year ending June 30, 1925: Income-tax cases . '.— Miscellaneous tax cases 905 1, 340 Law cases Total law cases pending during fiscal year 435 202 208 : 444 896 521 410 931 COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 871 Oosed during fiscal year ending June 30, 1925: Income-tax cases Miscellaneous tax cases 188 230 'Cases pending at close of fiscal year ending June 30, 1925: Income-tax cases Miscellaneous tax cases 295 218 'Cases pending on July 1, 1924 Cases received during fiscal year Total cases pending during fiscal year Total cases closed during fiscal year . "z: Total cases pending July 1, 1925 956 1, 315 418 513 2, 271 862 1, 409 The following is a statement of internal-revenue criminal cases handled by the district courts of the United States during the fiscal year, as furnished this office by the Department of Justice: Number Number Number Number of of of of cases cases cases cases pending July 1, 1924 commenced during fiscal year ended June 30, 1925 terminated during same period pending at close of business on June 30, 1925 23, 824 51, 173 48, 535 26, 462 Claims for reward for furnishing information of violations of internal revenue laws under the authority of section 3463 R. S., as defined in Treasury Department Circular 99, revised, were filed and disposed of during the fiscal year as follows: rending July 1, 1924, 8; presented during year, 8; disposed of during 5^ear, 9; pending July 1, 1925, 7. Four reward claims were rejected during the last fiscal year. Five claims for reward were allowed by this office in a total sum 'Of 124,066.79. The seven claims pending are awaiting receipt of reports of the results of investigations by field officers of the bureau. CIVIL DIVISION The civil division, in cooperation with the Department of Justice -and the United States attorneys' offices, handles all civil internalrevenue cases pending in the Federal courts. These cases include t h e prosecution of suits by the United States to recover unpaid taxes where the period for assessment has expired; suits by the United •States to recover unpaid taxes due from dissolved corporations, and the defense of suits brought by taxpayers against collectors of internal revenue or the United States to recover taxes alleged to have been -erroneously assessed and collected. While the United States attorneys are charged with the responsibility for the conduct of these cases, the attorneys of the civil division assemble the evidence, prepare and brief the cases for trial both as to the facts and the law, and an -attorney of the civil division is usually present to assist at the trial. I n most instances the trial of the case, at the suggestion of the United States attorney, is conducted by the attorney of the civil division. Where cases are appealed the attorneys of the civil division assist in preparing the record and an appeal brief is forwarded to the United States attorney for printing and filing. Cases in appellate courts are 872 REPORT ON THE FINANCES frequently argued by the attorneys of the civil division. In appeals to the Supreme Court or petitions for certiorari the petition is prepared in the civil division and forwarded to the Department of Justice, and a brief is prepared for the use of the Solicitor General in the argument of the case. The principal centers of litigation with reference to the number of cases pending and the amounts involved are New York, Philadelphia, Boston, Chicago, Pittsburgh, and San Francisco. The following civil internal-revenue tax cases were decided by the Federal courts during the fiscal year 1925: Decided for the Government Total ^ Partly for the Government and for the taxpayer 57 10 5 12 39 15 9 6 9 1 2 10526 16' 18:. 84 District courts Circuit courts of appeal Court of Claims Supreme Court Decided against the Government 69 12 165- _ -- Total The number of civil internal-revenue tax cases pending in t h e Federal courts at the end of the fiscal year 1925, compared with the number pending at the end of the previous fiscal year, is as follows: Suits to be brought by the United states Civil cases pending July 1, 1924_ _ Civil cases pending July 1, 1925 Cases Cases Cases in dis- in cir- iCases in the nthe . trict cuit Court Sucourts courts preme of for of Court trial appeal Claims Cases pending settlement Cases pend- state ing court payand ment miscel- Total laneous of cases judgment 103 937 18 595 15 127 22 36 1,853: "391 1,220 31 637 27 123 47 21 2,497 During the fiscal year 1,961 new civil cases were received and 1,127 civil cases were closed, 80 interpretative jacketed cases were referred to the civil division and closed, and 261 civil compromise cases werereceived, of which 192 were accepted and 93 rejected. A digest of important tax cases decided by the Federal courts during the fiscal year is found at the end of the statistical tablesinfra page 192. A section of the civil division is designated as the bankruptcy, receivership, and compromise section. This section handles all casesin which claims are filed by collectors in bankruptc}^ and receivership proceedings and claims against the estates of insolvent or deceased ersons. Evidence in support of the Government's claim is assemled in this section and forwarded to the collector or the United States attorney for use before the referree or trustee and the courts. Briefs E COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 873 :are also prepared upon law points involved for the use of the United States attorneys in court proceedings, and in important cases an attorney from the section is present at the trial. In addition to the above this section handles all compromises involving interest and •delinquency penalties, exclusive of compromises of specific penalties and fraud cases, which are assigned to the penal division. The work of the section for the fiscal year is summarized as follows: Bankruptcy and receivership cases Cases pending July 1,1924... Cases closed during year Cases pending June 30,1925. 3,108 1,890 3,602 Insolvency, assignment, etc. 125 102 181 Total 3,233 1,992 3,783 Insolvent compromises •Cases pending July 1, 1924 Cases closed during year € a s e s pending June 30, 1925. ^ ' 392 540 472 . Interest and delinquency penalty compromises Cases pending July 1, 1924 Cases closed during year Cases pending June 30, 1925 . 363 72, 457 936 New York State leads in the number of bankruptcy and receivership cases, followed by Illinois, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, Ohio, California, New Jersey, Texas, and Oklahoma, REVIEW DIVISION The review division was created July 15, 1924, taking over the functions previously exercised by the committee on appeals and review and the special committee on appeals and review. The function of the division is to hear and determine all protests to the action of the Income Tax Unit wherein a deficiency in tax, has been determined under the procedure promulgated in Treasury Decision 3616. At the time of the creation of the division the personnel of the committee on appeals and review, and of the special committee on appeals and review was transferred to the review division and those committees were abolished. By reason of the procedure whereby taxpayers are afforded an •opportunity to be heard in the offices of the several supervising internal-revenue agents and internal-revenue agents in ciiarge in respect to reports of revenue agents upon field examination of incometax returns and of the additional hearing afforded the taxpayer T3efore the Income Tax Unit, it was deemed advisable in the interest of simplification and efficiency to eliminate the hearings accorded taxpayers in the office of the solicitor, and accordingly, by the provisions of Treasury Decision 3708, issued May 22, 1925, no further protest cases under Treasury Decision 3616 are being passed upon by 60501—FI 1925t- -56 874 REPORT ON THE FINANCES the review division. The division is now energeticalty engaged in disposing of all protests on hand at the date of issuance of Treasury Decision 3708. During the year 8,503 protests were received and 8,121 protests were disposed of. The following statement shows the number of protests on hand at the beginning of the year, the number of protests received and disposed of by quarterly periods, and the number of protests on hand as of the close of the year. June 3 0 / 1925: On July 1, 1924, t h e division h a d on h a n d undisposed-of protests numbering Received July 1 to Sept. 30, 1924 2, 063 Received Oct. 1 to Dec. 31, 1924 2, 036 Received Jan. 1 to March 31, 1 9 2 5 - . 2, 556 Received April 1 to J u n e 30, 1925 1, 848 T o t a l n u m b e r of protests received during t h e fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 1925_ • Total n u m b e r of protests to be accounted for during t h e year Disposed of by recommendation or dismissal: July 1 to Sept. 30, 1924 Oct. 1 to Dec. 31, 1924 Jan. 1 to Mar. 31, 1925 Apr. 1 to J u n e 30, 1925 2, 054 8, 503 10, 557 1, 2, 2, 1, 495 550 152 924 Total n u m b e r of protests disposed of during t h e fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 1925-_ 8, 121 Total n u m b e r of protests undisposed of J u n e 30, 1925 2, 436- Summary of work, solicitor's office, fiscal year ended J u n e 30, 1925 First quarter Letters prepared. Letters approved . opinions prepared '. Opinions approved (A. R. R. and A. R. M.) Treasury decisions prepared --. Treasury decisions approved _.. Memorandums prepared Telegrams (prepared and approved) Mimeographs (prepared and approved) Miscellaneous letters, memorandums, etc., not included in above... Form letters :. , Total : Second quarter Third quarter Fourth quarter Total 4,072 105 4 11 17 2 3,520 321 9 11,013 11, 724 9,651 122 66 0 2 0 0 With memos, prepared. 41 14 0 1 6 6,881 6,755 6,541 569 671 548 7 0 36,460' 293 6 11 135. 923, 697 2,109 22- 27 1,372 11 I 0 16 1,850 With letters prepared. 54 3, 222: 9,460 18, 750 18,565 19,243 66,01& 875 COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE Not i n suit On hand J u l y 1, 1924 Received during year Total to be accounted for Accepted I n c o m e taxes . 18, 000 E s t a t e taxes 250 Capital-stock taxes 6,165 Sales t a x division 11, ICO T o b a c c o a n d miscellaneous taxes : _. 8,348 Prohibition and narcotic 1,522 •cases - 159,858 536 14, 781 5,736 177, 858 786 20,946 16,836 152, 527 710 14, 770 12,077 44, 293 52, 641 7,101 8,623 232, 305 277, 690 .Kind of compromise Total 45, 385 On Total hand h a n d l e d J u n e 30, 1925 Total amounts accepted 544 1 738 411 153,071 711 15, 508 12, 488 24, 787 75 5,438 4,348 $919,465. 22 11,680.00 165,393. 27 647, 390. 92 44, 567 196 44, 763 7,878 285,137. 29 4,960 1,942 6,902 1,721 515,094. 32 329, 611 3,832 233, 443 44, 247 2, 544,161. 02 Rejected Claims for abatement and refund On b a n d Received Disposed On h a n d ' J u l y 1, during of d u r i n g J u n e 30, 1924 year year 1925 Kind of tax i n v o l v e d Admissions a n d dues Beverage Capital stock... Estate Excise _ : Income Insui'ance Legacy Miscellaneous P e n al ti es . Prohibition stamp Special Tobacco.. - . Transportation .. Total., 312 169 1,174 1,344 1,102 4, 593 172 10 98 307 247 677 . 84. 172 388 278 152 1,12S 1,066 1,049 4,006 151 16 88 277 238 656 69 165 387 • 35 17 98 322 127 788 21 4 11 31 9 47 17 16 3 212 . 1 0 42 44 74 201 0 10 1 1 0 26 2 9 2 6,256 5,710 758 SUITS AND PROSECUTIONS The following is a statement of internal-revenue and prohibition cases handled by the district courts of the United States during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1925, as furnished this office by the Department of Justice: p Internal revenue Criminal Number Number Number Number cases cases cases cases pending, July 1, 1924 commenced during fiscal year ended June 30, 1925 terminated during same period pending at close of business on June 30, 1925 _. 1,958 430 610 ],778 Prohibition Criminal Number Number Number Number cases pending, July 1, 1924 cases commenced during fiscal year ended June 30, 1925 cases terminated during same period .. cases pending at close of business on June 30, 1925 21, 866 50, 743 47, 925 24, 684 876 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES B U R E A U AND F I E L D PERSONNEL The following statement shows the number of employees in the Internal Revenue Service on June 30, 1924, and the number in the service on June 30, 1925: June 30, 1924 June 30, 1925 Increase W or decrease (-) Total 1 Exclusive of 87 temporary employees. 2 Exclusive of 7 temporary employees. 6,447 6,588 3,016 153 2,631 46 . 91 230 1 6,176 1 6,453 2 3,010 138 3 3,173 42 112 228 1 -271 -135 -6 -15 -F542 -4 +21 -2 19,203 Employees in Washington Collectors' offices Internal-revenue agents' force (income and estate taxes) Internal-revenue agents' force (miscellaneous and sales taxes) Prohibition field service (including narcotic officers) Supervisors of accounts ana collections _ Intelligence force Storekeeper-gangers Stamp agent 19,333 +130 « Exclusive of 76 temporary employees. Under the provisions of the retirement act 17 classified employees were retained in the service after reaching the age of 70; 56 were retired on annuity, 8 of. the latter being retired on account of total disability. ' Respectfully, D. H. BLAIR, Commissioner of Internal Revenue. Hon. A. W. MELLON, Secretary of the Treasury. NOTE.—For statistical details of the Report of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, see his annual report. 877 COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REV|]NUE FROM TABLES ACCOMPANYING THE REPORT OF COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE SUMMARY OF I N T E R N A L - R E V E N U E R E C E I P T S , Y E A R S E N D E D J U N E 30, 1925, BY S O U R C E S Sources I n c o m e tax: Corporation ^ Individual... Total-, Estates: Transfer of estates of decedents Total. F e r m e n t e d liquors: F e r m e n t e d liquors (barrel tax) Brewers, retail a n d wholesale dealers in m a l t liquors (special taxes) . Total. Tobacco: Cigars (large) _. Cigars (small) Cigarettes (large) Cigarettes (small) .• Snufl of all descriptions _ Tobacco, chewing a n d s m o k i n g Leaf tobacco sold, r e m o v e d , or shipped b y dealers in violation of sec. 3360 R . S., as a m e n d e d . Cigarette papers a n d t u b e s M a n u f a c t u r e r s of cigars, cigarettes, a n d t o b a c c o (special t a x e s ) . . . Miscellaneous collections relating to t o b a c c o . . . Total $916, 232, 697. 02 845,426,352.49 J—$80,100,267.29 1,841, 759,316. 80 1, 761,659,049. 51 -80,100, 267. 29 102,966, 761. 68 101„421, 766. 20 -1,544,995.48 7, 518,129. 32 + 7 , 618,129. 32 24,825,033. 46 9,079. 75 21, 634. 86 1,454,062. 88 665,054. 69 23,178,840.84 1, 767. 74 12,996. 85 1, 595,488. 63 475,112.35 -1,646,192.62 -7,312.01 -8,638.01 +141,425.75 -189,942.34 484, 254.19 1,232.01 93,16L09 533,307.43 511. 30 87, 578. 65 +49,053.24 -720.71 -5,582.44 Gifts: Transfer of a n y p r o p e r t y b y gift Distilled spirits: Distilled spirits (nonbeverage) 1. Distilled spirits (beverage) Rectified spirits or wines Still or sparkling wines, cordials, etc G r a p e b r a n d y used in fortifying sweet w i n e s . . . Rectifiers, retail a n d wholesale dealers, m a n u facturers of stills, etc. (special taxes) S t a m p s for distilled spirits i n t e n d e d for export Case s t a m p s for distilled spirits bottled in bond. Miscellaneous collections relating to distilled spirits. 26,867. 71 17,216. 49 - 9 , 6 5 1 . 22 27, 580,380. 64 25,902,820. 28 -1,677,560.36 2, 542.04 889.44 -1,652.60 2, 785. 69 1,065.00 -1,720.69 5,327. 73 1,954. 44 -3,373.29 45,205,165.45 756,138.85 126,167. 60 203, 651, 330. 58 7,005,089. 46 66, 700,455.74 43,346. 812,37 730,852. 73 109, 523. 34 225,032,702. 07 6,753,619.76 66,922,388. 87 1,182. 22 1,029, 292. 55 6,906. 20 1,189,408. 29 1,137,148. 36 26,960. 33 1,125,914. 41 29,082. 92 325, 638, 931.14 345, 247, 210.96 R e v e n u e acts of 1921 a n d 1924: S t a m p s , d o c u m e n t a r y , etc.— Sales b y p o s t m a s t e r s . . 12,418,180. 28 7, 737,895.47 B o n d s , capital-stock issues, conveyances, etc ... 30, 613, 428.19 20,124, 726. 57 Capital-stock transfers ._. 7,936,831. 85 12,808,629.241 Sales of produce (future deliveries) .... 7, 557, 576. 74 5,397,147. 98 P l a y i n g cards. 3,731, 536.90 3,183,384. 92 Telegraph, telephone, a n d radio messages. 33, 238, 874. 70 Leased wires or talking circuits _ 1,423, 554. 20 - Excise t a x e s A u t o m o b i l e t r u c k s a n d automobile w a g o n s . 11, 510, 563. 05 7,807,811.16 112,870, 536. 57 Other automobiles a n d motor cycles 94,141, 549. 29 Tires, p a r t s , or accessories for automobiles, etc 33, 633, 609. 78 22, 737,384. 85 C a m e r a s a n d lenses 717,915.15 653, 544. 64 P h o t o g r a p h i c films a n d plates 888,960. 80 876,735:14 Candy 11,803,703. 78 3, 370, 084.17 F i r e a r m s , shells, etc '. 3, 664,124.89 20,982. 33 H u n t i n g a n d bowie k n i v e s 3,940.12 D i r k knives, daggers, etc 319,163.77 Cigar holders, pipes, etc 65, 243. 52 Coin-operated devices, coin-operated ma183, 430. 27 390, 549. 42 chines, e t c . Liveries, l i v e r y boots, e t c . . . .-.145, 465. 43 H u n t i n g g a r m e n t s , etc 172,694. 35 Y a c h t s , m o t o r boats, etc 258,998. 34 ' Includes income tax on Alaska railroads (act of J u l y 18, 1914) a m o u n t i n g to $20,329, $15,573.74 for 1925. AND Increase (+) or decrease (—) 1924 }$1,841,75,9,316. 80 1924 -1,858, -25, -16, +21,381, -251, +221, 353. 08 286.12 644. 26 371.49 469. 70 933.13 +5, 723. 98 +160, 115, 74 - 1 1 , 233.95 • +2, 122. 59 +19, 608, 279. 82 - 4 , 6 8 0 , 284.81 -10,488,701.62 + 4 , 8 7 1 , 797.3 -2,160,428. 76 -548,15L98 - 3 3 , 238, 874. 70 -1,423,554.20 - 3 , 702, 751. 89 -18,728,987.28 -10,896,224.93 - 6 4 , 370.51 -12,225.66 -11,803,703.78 +294,040.72 -20,982.33 -3,940.12 -253,920.26 +207,119.15 -145,465.43 -172,694.35 -258,998.34 18 for 1924 a n d 878 .REPORT ON T H E FINANCES SUMMARY OF I N T E R N A L - R E V E N U E R E C E I P T S , Y E A R S E N D E D J U N E 30, 1924 AND 1925, BY S O U R C E S — C o n t i n u e d Increase ( + ) or decrease (—) 1925 Sources R e v e n u e acts of 1921 a n d 1924—Continued. Excise t a x e s — C o n t i n u e d . Mah-jongg, a n d similar tile sets S c u l p t u r e , p a i n t i n g s , s t a t u a r y , etc C a r p e t s a n d rugs, t r u n k s , valises, purses, pocketbooks, portable lighting fixtures, etc --Jewelry, watches, clocks, opera glasses, e t c . Beverages (nonalcoholic), i n c l u d i n g soft d r i n k s , m i n e r a l waters, etc O p i u m , coca, leaves, i n c l u d i n g special taxes, e t c . . Special taxes— Corporations, on value of capital stock Brokers, stock, etc .-. T h e a t e r s , m u s e u m s , circuses, etc Bowling alleys, billiard a n d pool tables Shooting galleries R i d i n g academies Passenger automobiles for hire Y a c h t s , pleasure boats, power boats, e t c . . . . Admissions to theaters, concerts, cabarets, etc. D u e s of clubs (athletic, social, a n d s p o r t i n g ) . . . Total $755, 566.17 $20, 220.14 821, 519.08 +$20, 220.14 +65, 952. 91 1, 582, 341. 39 22, 634, 408. 26 9, 673, 415. 59 -1,582,341.39 -12,960.990.67 10, 418, 866.08 -10,418,866.08 1,057,066. 33 1,090, 932. 73 87, 471, 691. 52 1, 574, 030. 05 1, 623, 361. 57 2, 312, 814. 01 17,074.89 10, 722. 32 2, 013, 839. 00 262, 572. 08 77, 712, 523. 60 8,009, 861. 49 90, 002, 594. 56 1, 326, 657. 07 ' + 3 3 , 866. 4.0 + 2 , 530, 903. 04 - 2 4 7 , 372. 98 - 1 , 6 2 3 , 361. 57 - 2 2 , 982. 83 551. 79 +1, 293.12 - 1 4 8 , 763. 57 +38, 883. 74 - 4 6 , 804, 714. 51 +680, 726. 86 2, 289, 831.18 16, 523.10 12,015. 44 1,865,075. 43 301, 455. 82 30, 907, 809. 09 8, 690, 588. 35 490, 276,767.53 326,607,364.67 -163,669,402.86 49,359. 84 m% 318. 50 570; 605.09 25, 227. 55 1, 231, 938. 85 510, 362. 54 -24,132. 29 +242, 620. 35 - 6 0 , 242. 55 1, 254,180. 55 275. 00 855, 395. 37 1,296,626. 45 +42, 445. 90 - 2 7 5 . 00 -294,507.30 29, 036. 37 4, 203, 600. 82 51,054. m ].2,105, 875. 35- +22,017. 68 +7,902, 274. 53 15, 781, 972. 86 +7,830,201.32 Miscellaneous: A d u l t e r a t e d a n d process or r e n o v a t e d b u t t e r , filled cheese, a n d mixed flour Oleomargarine, colored Oleomargarine, uncolored Oleomargarine m a n u f a c t u r e r s a n d dealers (special taxes) O p i u m , m a n u f a c t u r e d for s m o k i n g p u r p o s e s . . . Collections u n d e r prohibition laws I n t e r n a l r e v e n u e collected t h r o u g h c u s t o m s offices Other miscellaneous receipts Total 7, 951, 771. 54 G r a n d total.. 2, 796,179, 257. 06 2, 584,140, 268. 24 - 2 1 2 , 038, 988. 82 '2 Includes $4,115,676.^6 for 1924 a n d $12,068,035.75 for 1925, d e l i n q u e n t taxes collected u n d e r repealed laws. SUMMARY OF I N T E R N A L - R E V E N U E R E C E I P T S , Y E A R S E N D E D J U N E 30, 1925, BY C O L L E C T I O N D I S T R I C T S Location of collectors' offices Districts Alabama Arizona Arkansas F i r s t California Sixth California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho F i r s t Illinois E i g h t h Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana . Birmingham, A l a . . . Phoenix, Ariz L i t t l e Rock, A r k San Francisco, Calif Los Angeles, Calif D e n v e r , Colo Hartford, C o n n W i l m i n g t o n , Del Jacksonville, F l a . Atlanta, Ga Honolulu, Hawaii Boise, I d a h o Chicago, 111-. Springfield, 111 Indianapolis, I n d Dubuque, Iowa Wichita, K a n s Louisville, K y N e w Orleans, L a 1 Less t h a n one-half of 1 per cent. 1924 . ....- $9, 800, 970. 93 2,131, 228. 85 6, 536, 635. 87 72, 779, 311. 52 56, 247,142. 33 15, 228, 037. 25 37, 006, 532. 52 10, 805,101. 68 15, 819,827. 98 19,181, 446. 22 5, 796, 778. 45 1, 976, 084. 28 198, 287, 627.12 16, 553,095. 02 45, 767, 607. 75 17,946, 204. 07 20, 735, 282. 63 28, 574, 914. 55 20, 427, 382. 79 1924 1925 $9, 440, 086. 01 1, 707, 513.16 5, 342, 265. 56 66, 396,140. 46 55, 381, 381. 74 14, 215,164.11 36, 951, 448. 63 8, 316, 987. 79 20, 823, 730. 75 15, 200, 727.18 5, 749, 809. 36 1, 749, 557.13 187,843, 638. 88 13, 988, 281. 59 38, 446,429. 25 13, 554, 243. 98 17,379, 524. 49 28, 214, 320. 74 17, 232, 561. 56 AND Per cent increase ( + ) or decrease ( - ) -4 -20 -18 -9 -2 -7 (0 -23 +32 -21 -1 -11 -5 -15 -16 -24 -16 -1 -16 879 COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE SUMMARY OF I N T E R N A L - R E V E N U E R E C E I P T S , Y E A R S E N D E D J U N E 30, 1924 AND 1925, BY C O L L E C T I O N . D I S T R I C T S — C o n t i n u e d Districts Location of collectors' offices Augusta, Me Baltiruore, Md Boston, Mass Detroit, Mich Grand Rapids, Mich St. Paul, Minn Jackson, Miss St. Louis, M o . . Kansas City, Mo Helena, Mont . Omaha, Nebr Reno, Nev .._.. Portsmouth, N. H Camden, N . J .Newark, N. J. Albuquerque, N. Mex Brooklyn, N . Y Custom House, New York, N. Y 250 West Fifty-seventh Street, New York, N . Y . Fourteenth New York Albany, N . Y - . . . . . . . . . . Twenty-first New York| Syracuse, N . Y Twenty-eighth New Buffalo, N . Y York. Raleigh, N. C North C arolina Fargo, N. Dak North Dakota Cincinnati, Ohio.. First Ohio Toledo, Ohio Tenth Ohio Eleventh Ohio Columbus, Ohio.. Cleveland, Ohio.. Eighteenth Ohio. Oklahoma, Okla.. Oklahoma Oregon Portland, Oreg First Pennsylvania Philadelphia, Pa.. Twelfth Pennsylvania. Scranton, Pa Twenty-third Pennsyl- Pittsburgh, Pa vania. Rhode Island... Providence, R . I South Carolina Columbia, S. C South Dakota... Aberdeen, S. Dak Tennessee Nashville, Tenn Austin, Tex First Texas Dallas, Tex Second Texas Utah. Salt Lake City, Utah. Vermont Burlington, Vt Virginia Richmond, Va Washington... Tacoma, Wash West Virgini a Parkersburg, W. Va... Wisconsin Milwaukee, Wis Wyoming... Cheyenne, Wyo Philippine Islands Manila, P.I Maine Maryland Massachusetts First Michigan Fourth Michigan,. Minnesota.. Mississippi First Missouri Sixth Missouri Montana.... Nebraska .... Nevada New Hampshire... First New Jersey.. Fifth New Jersey.. New Mexico ... First New York Second New York.. Third New York... Total. 1924 1925 $13,945, 902. 74 2 61,891,745. 47 138,681, 654. 73 207,131, 389. 50 14, 248,615. 65 31, 586,633. 59 4, 949,236. 73 50, 547,573. 31 18, 246,914. 61 2, 958,039. 08 10, 791,615. 61 761, 499. 64 5, 805,346. 34 22, 035,684. 09 90, 224,362. 87 1^ 131,323. 68 77,154, 818.10 369, 753,605. 78 133, 777,960. 73 $8,926, 206. 55 45, 489,630. 38 118,909, 084. 22 182, 850,980. 79 12, 875,514. 04 27, 983,215. 50 4, 009,777. 21 46, 609,073. 62 14, 852,104. 71 2, 449,568.15 7, 485,085. 51 617, 668.70 4,458, 379. 85 19, 586,764. 74 90, 612,942. 32 - 854,512. 91 72, 675,542. 94 417. 75 5 331, 071, 156, 540,269. 29 45,190, 700. 87 22,065, 398. 55 42,472,941. 04 44, 382, 564.19 17, 018,196. 88 36, 897, 991.16 157, 973,393. 95 1, 282,838. 91 42, 369,4.23. 27 25,467, 246. 85 13, 829,' 562.10 71,858, 600. 54 13, 520,563.14 10, 500,237. 48 164, 704,047. 90 20, 436,391. 34 84, 548,180. 37 166,962, 875.15 924, 835. 83 40, 086,967. 39 22, 353,224. 37 12, 503,328. 47 67, 553,563. 98 11, 621,795.16 8, 223,841. 27 148, 281,456. 55 18, 809,372. 99 79, 501,326. 02 20, 239,353. 73 8, 938,278. 96 1, 951,248. 95 18, 633,646.12 20, 208,154. 87 16, 655,603.17 4, 087,186. 96 3, 600,827. 80 45, 991,886. 98 19, 235,909. 60 19, 895,467. 21 40,448, 722. 69 2,088, 353. 27 759, 956. 38 16, 364,922. 57 390. 55 6, 623, 1,199, 147. 47 16,946, 671. 31 18, 707,103. 44 15,966, 439. 64 4,147, 237.16 3, 340,638. 83 48, 628,276. 98 •704. 55 1 15,158, 16,475, 115.34 36,160, 434. 80 1, 690,548. 59 6 818,746. 05- Per cent increase (+) or decrease (—) -36 -27 -14 -12 -10 -11 -19 -8 -19 -17 -31 -19 -23 -11 (0 -24 -6 -10 +17 -2 -23 -13 +6 -28 -5 -12 -10 -6 -14 -22 -10 -19 -26 -39 -9 • -7 -4 +1 -7 +6 -21. • -17 -11 -^19 +8 2, 796,179, 257. 06 6 2,584,140,268. 24 • 1 Less than one-half of 1 per cent. 2 Includes over $9,000,000 back taxes on alien property held in trust by the United States. 3 Includes $1.50 on account of documentary stamp sales in Porto Rico and $1,018.38 collectedon products from the Virgin Islands. * Includes $15,573.74 income tax on Alaska railroads (act of July 18, 1914). 5 In addition to this amount collections on tobacco manufactures from the Philippine Islands are included as follows: First California, $130.12; sixth California, $0.50; Hawaii, $1,303.83; first Illinois, $1.30; and second New York, $5.20. «The figures concerning internal-revenue receipts as given in this statement differ from such figures carried in other Treasury statements showing the financial' condition of the Government, because the former.represent collections by internal-revenue officers throughout the country, including deposits by postmasters of amounts received from sale of internal-revenue stamps and deposits of internal revenue collected through customs offices while the latter represent the deposits of these collections in the Treasury or depositaries during the fiscal year concerned, the differences being due to the fact that some of the collections in the latter part of the fiscal year can not be deposited or are not reported to the Treasury as deposited until after June 30, thus carrying them into the following fiscal year as recorded in the statements showing the condition of the Treasury. 880 REPORT ON. T H E FINANCES SUMMARY OF I N T E R N A L - R E V E N U E States 1 Alabama. _ Alaska... Arizona : Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia.. Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine... Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri ,..•_.. Montana Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey.. New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio.... Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee. Texas Utah... Vermont.... Virginia Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Philippine Islands Total RECEIPTS, YEAR ENDED STATES Income tax , 275.40 194,,373. 20 , 1,416, 794.43 ,973. 75 4,692, , 92,884, 521. 21 , 11,740, 667.75 , 26,565, 630. 68 , 6,563, 730. 62 , 12,480, 534. 83 , 12,118, 724. 67 , 12,61'3, 731. 56 , 6,067, 186. 25 , 1,437, 069. 46 ,517.66 159,415, , 23,702, 838. 24 , 10, 716, 799. 85 , 15,140, 74L 11 , 14,324, 935.92 , 12,396, 172. 35 . • 7,682, 797. 60 25,110, 61L82 , 99,444, 237. 57 100,868, 402. 20 , 22,426, 721. 53 3,483, 059.12 42,467, 573. 63 1,885, 190.42 , 5,681, 386. 67 , 451, 905. 66 , 3,221, 556.83 . 66,137, 027.83 .076. 51 733, 496, 709,727. 73 15,877, 646. 25 , 667, 994. 23 95, 526,in. 67. 9,820, 419.90 101. 67 6, 784, 189,164, 203. 75 14, 234,137.95 5,787, 515.35 • 858,943. 34 11, 770,201. 37 28,885, 747. 79 3,385,994.71 3,001, 689. 45 15,303, 807. 61 12,334, 154.38 12,044, 165. 99 26,697, 560.11 1,450, 159. 93 1,761,659,049.51 1 I n c l u d i n g t h e T e r r i t o r y of Alaska a n d t h e D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a . J U N E 30, 1925, Miscellaneous taxes BY Total $1,151,810. 61 23, 704. 73 290, 718. 73 649, 291. 81 28,893,000.99 2,474,496. 36 10,385,817.95 257.17 1, 753, 1,949, 680. 39 8,705, 006.08 2, 586,995.62 682, 623.11 312, 487.67 42,416, 402.81 14, 743,59L 01 2,837, 444.13 2, 238,783.38 13,889, 384.82 4,836,389. 21 408. 95 1, 243, 5,948, 803. 34 19,464, 846. 65 94,858, 092. 63 493.97 5, 556, 526, 718. 09 18,993, 604. 70 564, 377. 73 1,803, 698.84 165, 763.04 823. 02 1, 236, 44,062, 679. 23 121, 436. 40 161,876, 254. 48 151, 085,228. 90 256, 841. 60 46,970, 972. 54 1,801, 375. 26 739. 60 1, 439, 57,427, 951. 81 2,130, 784. 62 835, 875. 20 340, 204.13 5,176, 469. 94 5, 787,795. 29 761, 242. 45 338, 949. 38 33, 324,469. 37 2,606, 472. 24 4,430, 949. 35 9, 462,874. 69 240, 388. 66 818, 746. 05 $9,440, 086. 01 218, 077. 93 1,707, 513.16 5,342, 265.56 121,777, 522.2014, 215, 164.11 36,951, 448. 63. 8,316, 987.7914,430, 215. 22i 20,823, 730. 75' 15,200, 727.185,749, 809.36 1, 749, 557.13. 201,831, 920.47 38,446, 429. 2& 13, 554, 243. 98 17,379, 524. 4928, 214, 320. 74 17, 232, 561. 56 8,926, 206. 5& 31,059, 415.16 118,909, 084.22 195, 726, 494:8 J 27,983, 215. 50' 4,009, 777. 21 61, 461, 178. 35 2,449, 568.15. 7,485, 085. 51 617, 668. 7^ 4,458, 379.85. 110,199, 707. 06 854, 512.91 658, 585, 982. 21 166,962, 875.1& 924, 835. 85 142,497, 084. 21 11,621, 795.16 8, 223, 841. 27 246, 592, 155. 56 16,364, 922. 57 6,623, 390; 55 1,199, 147.47 16,946, 671. 31 34,673, 543. 08 4,147, 237.16 3,340, 638. 83 48,628, 276. 98 14,940, 626. 62 16,475, 115.34 36,160, 434.80 1,690, 548. 59 818, 746. 05 822,481, 218. 73 2, 584,140, 268.24 881 COMMISSIONEE OF INTERNAL KEVENUE SUMMARY OF INCOME T A X Y E A R states 1 Alabama Alaska • _ Arizona Arkansas CaHfornial Colorado Connecticut Delaware _ D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a . Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana J Iowa ^--Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine • Maryland.--! -. Massachusetts Michigan . Minnesota Mississippi Missouri •.. Montana..1 Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire N e w Jersey N e w Mexico New York North Carolina.-.--. North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon. Pennsylvania Rhode Island . S o u t h Carolina South Dakota Tennessee -- . Texas Utah Vermont.. Virginia Washington W e s t Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Total RECEIPTS E N D E D J U N E FROM 30, CORPORATIONS 1925, BY Corporations Individuals $5,101, 225.85 67, 917. 88 810, 252. 05 2,306, 268. 27 40, 324,036.75 7, 595,438.18 .13,760, 553.10 4, 289,425.46 5,702, 674. 25 3,888, 995.67 8, 334,311.71 3, 575,467. 38 1, 094,746. 61 86, 765,897.65 15,101,138. 32 6, 224,734.96 12, 036,724. 38 9, 560, 538.65 7, 747,454. 91 " 4,927, 689. 74 12,446, 313.16 52, 754,992.15 63,875, 996. 53 13, 212,270. 79 1, 724,082.60 28,446, 278.83 1, 077,823. 54 3, 069,830. 26 247, 150. 07 1, 580, 866.62 -33, 020,872. 54 " 317,758.14 202,621, 707. 68 10, 581,332.47 337, 150.40 53, 035,341.21 4,021, 573. 30 4, 099,024. 07 104,604, 839. 96 6, 831,415. 99 4, 267,589. 84 426, 475. 75 7,232, 346. 62 15,697, 307. 57 2, 704,964. 69 1, 619, 862. 57 11,182, 945. 38 8,681, 215.44 7,964, 864. 32 -18,470, 328. 09 862, 684. 67 $3,187, 049.65 126, 455. 32 606, 642.38 2,386, 705.48 52,560, 484.46 4,145, 229. 57 12,805, 077. 58 2, 274, 305.16 6, 777, 860. 58 8, 229, 729. 00 4, 279, 419.85 1.491, 718.87 342, 322.85 72,649, 620. 01 8,601, 699.92 4.492, 064.89 3,104, 016.73 4, 764, 397. 27 4,648, 717.44 2,755, 107.86 12, 664, 298.66 . 46,689, 245.42 36,992, 405.67 9, 214, 460.74 1,758, 976. 52 14, 021, 294.80 807, 366.88 2,611, 556.41 204, 755. 59 1,640, 690.21 33,116, 155.29 415, 318. 37 294, 088, 020. 05 5, 296, 313. 78 330, 843.83 42,490, 770.46 5, 798, 846.60 2,685, 077. 60 84, 559, 363.79 7,402, 721.96 1, 519, 925., 51 432, 467. 59 4,537, 854. 76 13,188, 440. 22 681, 030.02 1,381, 826. 88 4,120, 862.23 3,652, 938. 94 4, 079, 301. 67 8, 227, 232.02 587, 475. 26 916, 232,697. 02 845,426, 352.49 1 I n c l u d i n g t h e T e r r i t o r y of A l a s k a a n d t h e D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a . AND INDIVIDUALS, STATES Total $8,288, 275.40 194, 373.20 1,416, 794.43 4,692, 973.75 92,884, 521.21 11,740, 667.75 26, 665, 630.68 6, 663, 730.62 12,480, 534.83 12,118, 724.67 12,613, 731. 56 5, 067, 186.26 1, 437, 069.46 159,415, 617.66 23, 702, 838.24 10, 716, 799.85 15,140, 741.11 14, 324, 935.92 12,396, 172.35 7,682, 797.60 25,110, 611.82 99,444, 237.67 100,868, 402.20 22,426, 721.53 3,483, 059.12 42,467, 673.63 1,885, 190.42 6,681, 386.67 451, 905.66 3,221, 566.83 66,137, 027.83 733, 076.51 496, 709, 727.73 16,877, 646.25 667, 994.23 95, 626, I I L 67 9,820, 419.90 6, 784, 101.67 189,164, 203.75 14, 234, 137.95 5, 787, 516. 35 858, 943. 34 11, 770, 201.37 28, 885, 747.79 3, 386, 994.71 1.46' 3, 001, 15, 303, 807.61 12,334; 154.38 12, 044, 165.99 26, 697, 560.11 1,450, 169.93 1,761,659,049.51 .'882 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES SUMMARY OF R E C E I P T S FROM I N C O M E AND P R O F I T S T A X E S , Y E A R S E N D E D J U N E 30, 1923, 1924, AND 1925, BY S T A T E S ; W I T H P E R CENT OF I N C R E A S E OR D E CREASE I N 1925, C O M P A R E D W I T H 1924 , 1923 1 States Alabama . _ -. Alaska Arizona Arkansas.. California Colorado...!-. Connecticut Delaware. D i s t r i c t of C o l u m b i a F l o r i d a __ Georgia Hawaii --. Idaho •Illinois. .1 Indiana . . "Iowa. _ Kansas.. --. Kentucky JL/Ouisianal Maine _ Maryland Massachusetts Michigan--_Minnesota Mississippi Missouri . . . Montana-. Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire N e w Jersey N e w Mexico New York -.N o r t h Carolina N o r t h D a k o t a _. . ' . . Ohio.Oklahoma _ Oregon Pennsylvania R h o d e Island S o u t h Carolina South Dakota Tennessee Texas ....-Utah Vermont Virginia . Washington.--West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Total-. - .- - - -- - .-_ 1 . . - $6, 202, 620. 78 135, 333. 24 1,164, 518. 32 4, 517,829.46 84,''526,238.22 10, 920, 856. 44 25,131, 076. 62 3,411,768.03. 7, 783,800. 53 6, 338,119.40 12, 075, 270. 59 3, 506,113. 04 1, 626, 394. 35 163,626,874. 30 25, 042, 436. 82 11,807, 867. 47 19, 915, 327. 65 11,935,824.04 10, 473, 771. 89 9, 369, 688. 40 27,872, 540. 91 112,112, 785. 30 88,678, 933. 23 21, 553,185. 69 2, 903, 454. 55 40,161,456. 88 2,1812, 064. 41 7, 276, 308.14 600, 672. 05 6, 604,043.48 65, 316, 777.10 760, 225.12 466,952, 558. 81 18,183, 734. 76 886,826. 51 88, 033, 261. 04 10, 455,830. 84 8, 260, 908. 31 181,444,848. 53 17, 355,117. 42 5, 337, 290.18 1,188,439. 63 11, 570, 882.42 26, 385, 605. 77 2, 865, 695. 76 2, 525, 632. 00 13, 706, 232. 44 10,742,417.42 13, 314, 012. 73 24, 976, 851. 34 1,580,212.30 1924 2 $7, 984, 248. 70 190, 228. 03 1, 591, 667. 27 5, 431, 632. 83 92, 401, 441. 98 11,543,616.03 26, 901, 779. 90 6 9,127, 303. 62 6 24,164, 324. 01 8, 00.5, 449.14 13,869, 531. 55 5, 021,422. 53 1, 271, 31& 63 161, 072, 008. 68 26, 384, 368. 37 12,854, 337. 96 17, 323,184. 44 . 14,284,640.29 13, 400,178.10 8, 978, 879. 87 25, 562, 203. 86 109, 857, 344. 01 104, 378, 390. 00 23,855,584.21 4, 008, 798. 72 44,116, 410.10 2, 060, 349. 38 7, 458, 788. 40 581, 492.18 4, 038,467.48 69, 620, 079. 55 890, 835. 06 506, 593, 933. 70 18,173,156.86 771, 387. 02 95,412,405.37 11, 028, 491. 98 8, 242,145. 27 198, 270, 944.16 16, 241,809.18 • 7,544,042.97 1,169, 760. 72 11, 943, 033. 92 28, 295, 285.81 2, 937,172. 54 2, 935, 562. 31 16, 048, 299.83 . 14,723,370.45 14, 386, 962. 07 27, 215, 717. 70 1, 595, 540. 08 . 1, 691, 089, 5.34. 50 1, 841, 759, 316. 80 • 1925 3 ' $8, 288, 275.40 4 194, 373. 20 1, 416, 794. 43 4, 692,973. 76 92.884, 521. 21 11, 740, 667. 75 26, 565, 630. 68 6, 663, 730. 62 12,480, 534.83 12,118, 724. 67 12, 613, 731. 56 5, 067,186. 25 1,437, 069. 46 159,415, 517.66 23, 702, 838. 24 10, 716, 799. 85 15,140, 741.11 14, 324, 935. 92 12, 396,172. 36 7, 682, 797. 60 25,110,611.82 99, 444, 237. 57 100,868,402. 20 22,426, 721. 53 3,483,059.12 42, 467, 573. 63 1,886,-190.42 5,681,386.67 451,905. 66 3, 221, 656. 83 66,137, 027. 83 733, 076. 51 496, 709, 727. 73 15, 877, 646. 25 667,994. 23 95, 526, i n . 67 9, 820, 419. 90 6, 784,101. 67 189,164, 203. 75 14, 234,137. 95 5, 787, 515. 35 858, 943. 34 11, 770, 201. 37 28.885, 747. 79 3, 385, 994. 71 3, 001, 689. 46 15, 303, 807. 61 12, 334,154. 38 12, 044,165. 99 26, 697, 560.11 1, 450,1.59. 93 1, 761, 659, 049. 51 1924-25 P e r cent increase (-f) or de-ia crease ( - ) +4 +3 -14 -11 +2 +1 -1 -28 -41 -t-59 ^8 + 1 +19 -I -10 — 17 -31 (") • -7 -14 -2 -9 -3 -6 -13 -4 -2 -20 -28 -25 -4 -12 -3 -39 11 ( ' )--1 3 -11 -8 — 15 -22 -23 -7 +1 +12 +5 -2 -15 -16 -6 —9 -4 1 Includes payments of the third and fourth installments of the 1921 income and profits tax, and the first and second installments of the 1922 income tax. 2 Includes payments of the third and fourth installments of the 1922 and the first and second installments pf the 1923 income tax. ^ Includes payments of the third and fourth installments of the 1923 and the first and second installments of the 1924 income tax. ^ Includes $16,573.74 income tax on Alaska railroads (act of July 18, 1914). 5 Includes over $3,000,000 from payments of income tax for prior years. 8 Includes over $9,000,000 back taxes on alien property held in trust by the United States. " Less than one-half of 1 per cent. co.MMissio:]Sri]¥. 88& OT-INI:IIIIN:AT* R E V E N U E ToTAii. I N T E R N A L - R E V E N U E Ks^iJRiPTSy YEASsi^ E N D E D J U N E 3!0, 1 S 6 3 - 1 9 2 5 0.863 1- ;i864......_.-. 31865 -1866:i867 1868 -1869... .il-870:i871 •1872 J1873 :;i874-.... 1876..... 11876 11877 a878: T1879 a880-11881 $41, 003,1192:. 93' 1896 116,965, 578'.26 1897 ^. . . -.- - 210,855,864!. S3' - . . . 310,120, 448.13 265,064,938.43! 190,374, 925. 59' 159,124,126. 86 184, 302, 828. 34 143,198, 322.10 130,890,096.90 113,504,012.80* 102,191, 016. 98 110,071,615.00 116, 768, 096. 22 118, 549, 230. 25 110,654,163.37 113,449, 62L 38 - . . 123,981,916.10 135,229,912.30 .11.882 146,623,273.72 a883 . ... 1884. il88"5............ 1886 1887......... 11888.—. 1889...-. 1890 1891.... 1892... 1893-. -.. 1894. - -• _.-. 1895 _...-.-. -. 144,653, 344. 86 121,590,039.83 112,421,12L 07 116,902,869.44 118,837, 30L 06 124,326,475.32 130,894,434.20 142,594,696.67 146,035,415.97 163,867,644.35 161,004,989.67 147,168,449. 70 143, 246, 077. 75 .., 1898. 1899.. 11900. 1901. 1902. I903>. 1W4. 1996. 1906. igoT. 1908'1909. 1910. 1911. 1912. 19131914. 1916. 1916. 1917 1918 1919 1920. 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925--- .._ . -.. _.. Total $146,830,615.66. 146,619, 593.47 170,866,819. 36-' 273,484, 573.44 295,316, 107. 57 306,871, 669.42 271,867,990.25' 230, 740, 925. 22 232,903, 781. 06 • 234,187,976.37 2 4 % 102, 738.00' 269.664,022. 8&' 251.665, 950.04: 246, 212, 719:22 289,967,220.16 322, 526, 299. 73 , 321,615, 344,424,453.85 380,008,893.96 415,681,023.86 512,723,287.77 809,393,640.44 3,698,955,820.93 3,850,150,07g. 56 ' 5,407,580,251.81 4,596,367,061-95 , 3,197,451,083. 00 2,621,745,227. 57 2,796,179,257.06 2,584,140,268.24 40,180,481,085.49 IT^TERNA'L-RTEVENUE T A X ON PRODUCTS F R O M P H I L I P P I N E ISLANDS^ Y E A R S ' E N D E D J U N E 30, 1924 A N D 1925, B Y A R T I C L E S T A X E D -AAtiicles taxed Cigars (large) —-..... Cigarettes (large) Cigarettes (small) 1924 1925 Increase ( + ) or decrease (-) Manufactured tobacco.-.I. .Stamp sales (documentary) Total.. 755,413.3S 12. 24 3,305.10 7L55 2, 458. 00 $815,136. 08 10. 0& 2,846.27 49.07 2,145. 50 +$59,722. 70 -2.16 -458. 83 -22. 4S -312. 50 761, 260. 27 . ...L. 820,187. 00 +58,926.73- NOTE.—Under the tarift' act of August 5, 1909, the above receipts, with the exception of the internal iievenue collected from sale' of documentary stamps, are covered into the Treasury of the United States •.to the credit of the treasurer of the Philippine Islands. INTERNAL-REVENUE T A X ON PRODUCTS FROM PORTO RICO, YEARS E N D E D J U N E 3 0 , 1 9 2 4 AND 1 9 2 5 , B Y A R T I C L E S T A X E D Articles taxed 1924 1926 Increase (+) or decrease (-) Distilled spirits (nonbeverage) •Cigars (large) •Cigars (small) —.. Cigarettes (large) Cigarettes (small) Stamp sales (documentary) Total $1,366 20 765, 009. 09 $1,019, 371. 28 25, 500. 00 .19,500.21 30, 259. 08 59, 341. 32 1, 385. 76 1, 313. 31 394. 60 L50 -$1,366 20' +264,362.19' -5,999.79+29, 082. 24 - 7 2 45 —393.10^ 823, 914. 73 1; +275, 612. 89 I, 527. 62 NOTE.—The above receipts for 1925 include $1,099, 526.12 depositied at San Juan, P . R., to the credit of the treasurer of Porto Rico, which amount is not included in internal-revenue collections shown in other statements herein. The receipts from sale of documentary stamps in Porto Rico are included in the collections reported from the second district of New York. I Nine months only. 884 IMPORTANT REPORT ON T H E FINANCES DECISIONS OF THE F E D E R A L R E V E N U E CASES COURTS IN INTERNAL- ADMINISTRATIVE AND PROCEDURE United States v.. Farmers and Mechanics' National Bank of Philadelphia.—United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (4 Fed. (2d). 146; T. D. 3676). Sections 250 (d), 1308, and 1310 (a) of the revenue act of 1921 confer authority upon the Commissioner of Internal Revenue t c make examinations of books and records and to require the production thereof. Under section 250 (d) of the revenue act of 1921 the Commissioner of Internal Revenue may examine books and records in any case where the period for determination a^d assessment of the tax has not expired. Joseph Levin et al. v. United States.—United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit (unreported to date; T. D. 3726). The use as evidence in a criminal prosecution of books and papers which were surrendered m t h o u t objection to an internal-revenue officer acting under a legal search warrant where no application for their return is filed and no motion for their suppression as evidence is made and they are offered after objection to secondary evidence as to their contents^ is not a violation of the fourth and fifth amendments of the Constitution. The constitutional inhibition against second jeopardy is not infringed by an indictment charging violation of the provisions of the revenue act of 1918 as to the making of a false income-tax return and also charging, in a second count, perjury as defined by section 125 of the Criminal Code although the facts alleged in the different counts arise from the same transaction, inasmuch as a single act may be an offense against two statutes where each statute requires proof of some evidential matter which the other does not and an acquittal or conviction under one statute does not prevent prosecution under the other. Individual members of a partnership niay be joined in an indictment where each participates in making a false return of partnership income in violation of section 253 of the revenue act of 1918. ADMISSIONS AND DUES Shannopin Country Club v. Heiner, Collector.—United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania (2 Fed. (2d) 393; T. D. 3644). Under section 802 of the revenue act of 1921 a club is not a taxpayer, and can not maintain an action for the recovery of taxes imposed upon its members by section 801. The member paying the tax is the proper party plaintiff. United States v. James J . Johnston.—Supreme Court of the United States (45 Sup. Ct. Rep. 496; T. D. 3714). A person required by law to pay over to the Government taxes collected on admissions is a debtor and not a bailee. Conversion of such taxes to his own use does not constitute embezzlement. A person required truly to account for and pay over to the United States taxes collected on admissions may not, through technicality, escape his liability for willful failure so to do. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 885 BANKRUPTCY In the Matter of W, J . Marshall Co., banlcrupt.—District Court of United States for the Southern District of Georgia, Western Division (3 Fed. (2d) 192; T. D. 3636). Where a corporation acquires the assets of a partnership in exchange for its stock for the purpose of continuing the business, the corporation by so doing assumes the debts and liabilities of the partnership, irrespective of an express agreement, and is liable for Federal taxes due from the partnership to the extent of the property so received. The question of liability of the corporation is to be determined by general rather than local law. The statute of frauds does not apply where there has been part performance, irrespective of an agreement in writing. Under sections 3466 and 3467, Revised Statutes, the claim of the Grovernment for taxes due from the partnership takes priority over t h e claims of creditors of the corporation. W. J . Marshall Co., banlcrupt, v. United States.—United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit (2 Fed, (2d) 467; T. D. 3663). Where a corporation acquires the assets of a partnership in exchange i o r its stock for the purpose of continuing the business, the corporation thereby assumes the debts and liabilities of the partnership and is liable for unpaid Federal taxes due from the partnership. A claim for Federal taxes due from a partnership takes priority over the claims of the creditors of the corporation where the corporation took the partnership property subject to the tax lien with notice through the former partners, although the assessment was not reported until after the partnership assets were acquired by the corporation. The decision of the United States District Court for the Southen District of Georgia (T. D. 3636) affirmed. ^ United States v. Edw. H. Childs, trustee in banlcruptcy of J . Menist •Oo. (/nc.).—Supreme Court of the United States (266 U. S. 304; T. D. 3671). Under the Federal revenue acts, interest at the rate of 1 per cent per month is not a penalty and under section 57 (j) of the bauKruptcy act is collectible from the estate of a bankrupt. Bowers, Collector, v. Kaufman, trustee in banlcruptcy of A. Finlcel'Stein, et al., and Bowers, Collector, v. Coxe, receivers of Jones and^ .Balcer.—Supreme Court of United States (45 Sup. Ct. Rep. 322; T. D. 3689). . I n proceedings'in bankruptcy against a partnership, the partnership assets must be first applied to the payment of the partnership debts, and the United States is not entitled to any priority of payment out of partnership assets for a tax due from an individual partner, except to the extent of the share of such partner, if any, in the surplus remaining after the payment of partnership debts. The United States is subject to the provisions of section 5 (f) of the bankrupjtcy act, establishing a rule for marshaling assets. The lien created by section 3186 of the Revised Statutes for unpaid taxes includes only the property of the person owing the tax, and in the case of a partner owing an individual tax, it extends only to his interest in the surplus of the partnership property. 886 REPORT ON THE FINANCES A. J . Oliver, trustee in banlcruptcy of the West Coast Rubber Corporation et al. V. United States.—Supreme Court of the United States (45 .Sup. Ct. Rep. 386; T. D. 3702), Under the provisions of sections 64 (a) and 64 (b) of the bankruptcy act a claim for Federal taxes takes priority in payment over labor v/age claims where the assets of the estate are insufficient to pay all claims in full. Richmond'?;. Bird (249 U. S. 174) distinguished; Guarantee Co. v. Title Guaranty Co. (224 U. S. 152) followed; judgment of the United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit (174 Fed. 385; T. D. 3501) affirmed. In the Matter of The Gi^and Leader, banlcrupt.—United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas (unreported to date; T. D. 3717). Where the assets of a corporation have been transferred to a partnership of the same name and from the partnership to a corporation of the same name, which latter became bankrupt, the assets of the bankrupt corporation are liable for unpaid Federal taxes due from, the first corporation. ^ Where a corporation is succeeded by a partnership of the same name, which in turn was followed by a corporation of the same name,, each succeeding coinpany taking over the assets of the prior organization, the United States is entitled to priority ih payment, under section 64 (a) of the bankruptcy act, of a claim for taxes due from the first corporation over the claim=s of general creditors of the last corporation which became bankrupt. CAPITAL-STOCK TAX Pai'k Falls Lumber Co. v. Burlingame, Acting Collector.—United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit (1 Fed. (.2d) 855] T. D. 3626). In determining the ^^fair average value" of capital stock within the meaning of section 1000 (a) of the revenue act of 1918, there should be included capital stock paid in, undivided profits and surplus and unearned surplus carried on the books of the company rather than taking the par value of the stock as a measure. When Congress has committed to the head of a department the determination of questions of fact, his decision thereon is conclusive, and upon mixed questions of law and fact, or of law alone, his action will carry a strong presumption of its correctness. The determination by the Commissioner of Internal Revenue of the fair average value of plaintift^'s capital stock sustained. International Salt Co. v. Phillips, Collector.—United States District Court for the Middle District of Pennsylvania (3 Fed. (2d) 678: T. D. 3673). A holding company, chartered under broad powers to control through stock ownership the business and affairs of corporations engaged in the salt business, which issued, exchanged, bought and sold its own bonds and those of other companies, borrowed money,, gave notes, received dividends from its subsidiaries and"" distributed the same to its stockholders, maintained an office-and paid salaries^ was doing business within the meaning of the capital-stock tax provisions of the revenue P^cts of 1918 and 1921, and was subject to the tax imposed thereby. . COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE SSl Ray Condolidated Copper Co. v. United States.—Supreme Court of the United States (45 Sup. Ct. Rep. 526; T. D. 3721). The capital stock tax imposed by section 1000 of the revenue act of 1918 is a special excise imposed upon tKe privilege of carrying on business in the form of a corporation. The term ^^capital stock" has no fixed meaning in taxing statutes and must be construed in a particular statute by reference to the context, the nature and purpose of the statute, its history, and other aids to construction. The phrase ^^fair average value of its capital stock" as used in the' revenue act of 1918 means the entire potentiality of the corporation as distinguished from the market value of individual shares and is based upon an estimation including surplus and undivided profits, to be left to the sound judgment and discretion of the commissioner, subject only to the obligation to take into consideration every relevant" fact. The cases of Central Union Trust Co. v. Edwards, 287 Fed. 324 (T. D. 3438), and Hecht v. Malley, 265 U. S. 144 (T. D. 3595),^ followed. Carnegie Steel Co. v. United States.—Court of Claims of UnitedStates (unreported to date; T. D, 3730). Where munition taxes imposed by section 301 of the revenue act of 1916 are paid in cash, the application of the credit allowed under section 407 of the revenue act oi 1916, as against capital stock taxes imposed by that section, constitutes, in the amount of such credit, the pa3rinent of capital stock taxes levied by section 1000 of the revenue act of 1918 within the meaning of section 1004 of therevenue act of 1918. ESTATE TAX Lewellyn, Collector, v. Friclc et al.—Supreme Court of the United States (45 Sup. Ct. Rep. 487; T. D. 3715). Section 402 (f) of the revenue act of 1918 is not retroactive in' application and the amount of insurance in excess of $40,000 can n o t .be included in the gross estate of a decedent where the policy is taken out and a beneficiary, other than the estate, is designated prior to the date of the passage of the act. Shulcert et al v. Allen, Collector.—United States Circuit Court of Appeals for Eighth Circuit (unreported to date; T. D. 3729). Where a donor creates a trust to accumulate the income froni property and to distribute the corpus and accumulations to his^ children although the legal title vested in praesenti under the t r u s t deed the equitable title was held in suspension and the value of the" property transferred was properly included in the decedent's grossest ate under the provisions of section 402 of the revenue act of 1918.The decision of the United States district court (300 Fed. 754/ T. D. 3614) affirmed. INCOME AND EXCESS PROFITS^ TAX Bdltzell V. Casey, Collector.—United States District Court, District of Massachusetts (1 Fed. (2d) 29; T. D. 3642). Under section 219 of the revenue act of 1918, capital losses of a trust estate are deductible only by the trust and the beneficiaries' with life interest must report for taxation the income received by 888 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES them from the trustees without deduction of losses suffered by the corpus of the trust estate. The plaintiff, with others, had a life interest in a trust estate which •entitled him to receive a share thereof. Certain securities belonging to the trust fund were solS. at a loss. Plaintiff and the other beneficiaries, in their income-tax returns, attempted to deduct proportionate amounts of the loss. Held, that, under section 219 of the ' revenue act of 1918 the ^^distributive share" to be returned as income by the beneficiaries is the amount received by them from the trustees, without deduction of capital losses. Departmental regulations sustained (Regs. 45, arts. 345-347). United States v. Nelson B. Updilce et al.—District Court of United States for the District of Nebraska, Omaha Division (1 Fed. (2d) 550; T. D. 3654). The act of October 3, 1917, which is retrospective, as of January 1, 1917, is constitutional, and its provisions are applicable to a corporation which was in existence during part of the year 1917, but w^as dissolved prior to the passage of the act, A corporation which was in existence during the year 1917, but was dissolved prior to the passage of the act of October 3, 1917, must file an income-tax return and excess-profits tax return covering the period from January 1, 1917, to the date of its dissolution as provided by the act of October 3, 1917. Where, upon the dissolution of a corporation assets are distributed t o stockholders the latter are liable as trustees for the Government t o the extent of assets received for Federal taxes due and unpaid by the corporation. The revenue act of October 3, 1917, not having specifically provided a method of collecting the tax against a dissolved corporation, the Commissioner of Internal Revenue was empowered by section 1003 of the act to promulgate reasonable regulations. Articles 61, :203, and 205 of Regulations 33 (revised) held to be reasonable. The limitation upon suits by the Government provided in section '250 (d) of the revenue act of 1921, can be set in motion only by the -affirmative, honest act of the taxpayer. The failure to file a return .as required by law, or the filing of a false and fraudulent return suspends the operation of the statute. Neither general statutes of limitations, nor general doctrines of laches apply to the Government. The filing of a return under the provisions of the revenue act of 1916, and the act of March 3, 1917, in the case of a corporation dissolved in July, 1917, and the failure to file a return under the revenue act of October 3, 1917, prevents the bar of the statute in a suit .against stockholders to recover additional taxes due from the corporation. The filing of returns under prior acts does not satisfy the rec[uirement of filing a return under the act of October 3, 1917, and the failure to file such a return results in a liability for penalties prescribed for failure to file. Kate L. Westerfield v. Rafferty. Collector.—United States District Court for the Eastern District of'New York (4 Fed. (2d) 590; T. D. •3667). Under the revenue act of 1921 there is a gain or profit to the taxpayer when he sells property for more than it cost, and when it was COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 889 purchased before March 1, 1913, he is taxable on so much of t h a t profit as accrued after March 1, 1913. So-called " carrying charges," such as interest and taxes, charged t a or paid on the property while it was owned by the taxpayer, may not be deducted from the sale price in order to determine the net sale price, to be used in ascertaining a gain or a loss on the transaction. Taxes and interest when properly defined do not really represent anything paid into capital investment, and it is a miisnomer to call them '^carrying charges." The revenue act of 1921 allows deduction from gross income of taxes paid or accrued within the taxable 3^ear, but this would not seem to refer to the payment of arrears of taxes. Taxes paid and interest charged to a piece of property can not bededucted as losses sustained under subdivisions 4, 5, or 6 of section 214 of therevenue act of 1921. Congress has sole power to determine what amount of taxes or interest, if any, may be deducted from gross income before determining net income. The revenue act of 1921 is constitutional although it does not allow a taxpayer to deduct from the gross income or from the sale price of property taxes paid and interest charged against that property, beforedetermining the profit thereon. Baltzell V. Mitchell, Collector, and Weld v. Mitchell, Collector.— United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the First Circuit (3 Fed.. (2d) 428; T. D. 3668). Under section 219 of the revenue act of 1918, capital, losses of a. trust estate are deductible only by the trust and the beneficiaries with, life interest'must report for taxation the income received by them from the trustees without deduction of losses suffered by the corpusof the trust estate. The plaintiff, with others, had a life interest in a trust estate which entitled him to receive a share thereof. Certain securities belongingto the trust fund were sold at a loss. Plaintiff and the other beneficiaries, in their income-tax returns, attempted to deduct proportionate amounts of the loss. - Held, that under section 219 of the revenue act of 1918 the ^'distributive share" to be returned as income by t h e beneficiaries is the amount received by them, from the trustees, without deduction of capital losses. Departmental regulations sustained (Regs. 45, arts. 345-347). National Paper & Type Co. v. Bowers, Collector.—Supreme Courtof the United States (266 U. S. 373; T. D. 3677). An income tax levied upon net income from the business of exporting goods from the United States and selling such goods in foreign, countries is not a tax laid on articles exported from any State iri. violation of Article I, section 9, clause 5, of the Constitution of theUnited States. An income tax levied under tAie revenue act of 1921 upon n e t income from the business of exporting goods from the United Statesand selling them in foreign countries, even though the act be construed as exempting from such tax the income of foreign corporationsfrom like sources, does not deprive the taxpayer of his property without due process of law in violation of the fifth amendment to the Constitution of the United States; nor does such a tax violatethe rule' of uniformity. 890 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Thomas M. Adams v. United States.—Court of Claims of United States (unreported to date; T. D. 3682). Section 201 (6) of the revenue act of 1918, providing that ' ' a n y distribution made during, the first 60 days of any taxable year shall be deemed to have been made from earnings or profits accumulated during preceding taxable year," applies to the returns of corporations and not to the returns of individuals. Taxable dividends received by individuals during the first 60 days of the year 1918 are taxed at the rates prescribed by the revenue act of 1918. (Art. 1542 of Regs. 45 sustained.) Reid V. Rafferty, Collector.—United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York (4 Fed. (2d) 749; T. D. 3684). Where a partnership files excess-profits tax and income-tax returns under the provisions of the revenue act pf 1917, the amount of excessprofits tax is credited in computing the income tax payable. vSection 29 of section 1211 of Title X I I of the revenue act of 1917 does not authorize a partner in his individual income-tax return of partnership profits to deduct therein a proportionate part of the excess-profits tax paid by the partnership. Congress not having used language granting such a double credit. Lynch, executrix of Lynch, Collector, v. Alworth-Stephens Co.— Supreme Court of United States (45 Sup. Ct. Rep. 274; T. D. 3690). Under the provisions of t h e revenue act of 1916, a lessee of mineral lands is entitled to deduct a reasonable allowance for exhaustion or depletion of his leasehold or property interest due to the extraction -and disposition of the product, of the mine. Barclay & Co. {Inc.) v. Edwards, Collector.—Supreme Court of United States (45 Sup. Ct. Rep. 348; T. D. 3691). An income tax levied upon net income from the business of exporting goods from the United States and selling such goods in foreign •countries is not a tax laid on articles exported from any State in violation of Article I, section 9, clause 5, of the Constitution of the United 'States. An income tax levied under the revenue act of 1918 upon net in'Come from the business of exporting goods from the United States and selling them in foreign countries, even though the act be construed :as exempting from such tax the income of foreign corporations from like sources, does not deprive the taxpayer of his property without •due process of law in violation of the fiith amendment to the Constitution of the United States; nor does such a tax violate the rule of uniformity. An}^ difference between the revenue acts of 1918 and 1921, by w^hich foreign corporations were wholly exempted in one act and only ^partially exempted in the other, does not ma!ke any difference in the application of the principle announced in National Paper and Type Co. V. Bowers (266 U. S. 373; T. D. 3677). Foreign corporations constitute a class by themselves and could be properly so treated by Congress. * John F. Schlafly, trustee in banlcruptcy of the Temtor Corn cfc Fruit Products Co., V. United. States.—United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit (4 Fed. (2d) 195; T. D. 3693). Unless the finding of a referee in a bankruptcy proceeding on disputed evidence is clearly against the weight of the evidence or based on a mistaken view of the law, it will not be disturbed by an ^appellate COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 891 court, especially if the finding has been approved by the court on petition for review. Where one corporation owns all of the voting stock of another corporation, or such stock as carries control by one corporation over another, such corporations are affiliated within the provisions of section 240 of the revenue act of 1918, and a consolidated return of income should be filed. The decision of the District Court of the United States for the ^Eastern District of Missouri (299 Fed. 326) affirmed. Union Petroleum Steamship Co. v. Edwards, Collector.—United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit (unreported t o date; T. D. 3699). . " Invested capital," under the statutory definition of that term contained in section 207 of the revenue act of 1917, can not be increased by reason of the appreciation in the value of capital assets. The decision of the Supreme Court iii the case of La Belle Iron Works V. United States (256 U. S. 377; T. D. 3181), followed. ^ The decision of the United States District Court for the Southern District •of New York affirmed. United States v. Flannery et al., executors of the estate of James F. Flannery.—Supreme Court of the United States (45 Sup. Ct. Rep. 420; T. D. 3703). No deductible loss is sustained under the provisions of the revenue :act of 1918 where property purchased prior to March 1, 1913, is sold thereafter for more than cost but less than the March 1, 1913, value. The cases of Goodrich'y. Edwards (255 U. S. 527; T. D. 3174) and Walsh'y. Brewster (255 U. S. 536; T. D. 3176) followed. Charles 'V. Duffy, Collector, v. The Central Railroad Co. of New Jersey.—-Supreme Court of the United States (45 vSup. Ct. Rep. 429; T. D. 3704). Under the provisions of the revenue act of 1916 a lessee operating a railroad under a long-term lease can not deduct in the year in which paid amounts expended for additions and betterments to the railroad and the construction and extension of piers, as these are capital expenditures which should be prorated over the life of the improvements or the life of the lease, whichever is shorter, and only an aliquot part thereof deducted in each year. McCaughn, Collector, v. Charles H. Ludington.—Supreme Court of the United States (45 Sup. Ct. Rep. 423; T. D. 3705). No deductible loss is sustained under the provisions of the revenue act of 1918 where property purchased prior to March 1, 1913, is sold thereafter for more than cost but less than the March 1, 1913, value. The cases of Goodrich v. Edwards (255 U. S. 527; T. D. 3174), Walsh V. Brewster (255 U. S. 536; T. D.. 3176), and United States V, Flannery et al. (T. D. 3703) followed. Irwin, forYner Collector, v. E. Palmer Gavit.—Supreme Court of the United States (45 Sup. Ct. Rep. 475; T. D. 3710). Amounts received under the terms of a will leaving the residue of an estate in trust and providing that the income therefrom be paid to a designated person for life are taxable as income and are not exempt as property acquired by gift, bequest, devise, or descent. Clifford L. Jones v. United States.—Court of Claims of United States (unreported to date-; T. D. 3724). 892 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Commutation of quarters and the rental value of quarters occupied by officers of the Army does not constitute taxable income within the meaning of section 213 of the revenue act of 1921. Miles, Collector, v. Samuel J . Graham.—^SupveBxe Court of t h e Uiaited States (45 Sup. Ct. Rep. 601; T. D. 3725). Section 213 of the revenue act pf 1918 is unconstitutional in so far as it attempts to subject to income tax the salaries of Federal judges.. The case of Evans v. Gore, 253 U. S. 245; T. D. 3037, followed. United States, Plaintiff in Error, Y. Walter S. Diclcey and RalvhEllis, and the UnitedStates, Plaintiff in Error, v. The Baltimore Post'-— Supreme Court of the United States (45 Sup. Ct. Rep. 558; T. D.. 3727). . . . . . The legislative intent in section 257 (b) of the revenue act of 1924 was that the names and addresses of taxpayers and the amounts paid, by them, should be generally known, and therefore that the effective form of secondary publicity by publication in newspapers should n o t be penalized. This information, which everybody is at liberty to acquire and the acquisition of which Congress seemed especially desirous of facilitating, in the absence of some clear and positive provision to the contrary, can not be regarded otherwise than as public property,, to be passed on to others as freely as the possessors of it may chooseTo the extent provided by section 257 (b), i. e., as to names and addresses of taxpayers and the amounts of income tax paid by them,. Congress meant to abandon the policy of secrecy altogether and to exclude from the operation of section .3167, Revised Statutes (sec. 1018 of the revenue act of 1924), all forms of publicity, including: publication in newspapers. Edwards, Collector, v. Cuha Railroad Co.—Supreme Court of t h e United States (45 Sup. Ct. Rep. 614; T. D. 3728). Subsidy payments made by the Republic of Cuba to a railroad company for the construction and maintenance of a railroad are reimbursements for capital expenditures and are not income, gains, or profits within the meaning of the sixteenth amendment to t h e Constitution. INJUNCTION Gorham Hubbai^d v. David H. Blair, Coinmissioner of Interna! Revenue.—Supreme Court of the District of Columbia (unreported;; T. D. 3661). Section 257 of the revenue act of 1924 is constitutional and under its provisions income-tax returns constitute public records to t h e extent of the name, address, and amount of income tax paid by a. taxpayer.. Injunction, will not lie to restrain the Commissioner of Internal Revenue from publishing pursuant to section 257 of the. revenue act of 1924 the name, address, and amount of income tax paid by a. taxpayer for the year 1923. J . W. Reavis v. Routzahn, Collector.—United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio (unreported to date; T. D. 3664.) Under the provisions of section. 257 of the revenue act of 1924,. income-tax returns are public records and injunction will not lie torestrain a collector of internal revenue from publishing the name,, address and amount of income paid by a taxpayer for the year 1923- COMMISSIO.NER OF JNTERNAL REVENUE 893 Section 3167, Revised Statutes, as reenacted b}^ section 1311 of the revenue act of 1921, and section 1018 of the revenue act of 1924, did not create a propert}^ or personal right in the return filed by a taxpayer, but was enacted for the purpose of creating a public crime which may be prosecuted and punished as an ofl'ense against the public. Reineclce, Collector, v. Emelie W. Peacoclc.—United States Circuit € o u r t of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit (3 Fed. (2d) 583; T. D. 3672). Section 3224' of the Revised Statutes of the United States bars a suit by a beneficiary of a trust to restrain the trustees from paying a tax, as well as a suit for the purpose of restraining a collector from collecting a tax. Where an injunction is obtained by a beneficiary of a trust against t h e trustees thereof to restrain the payment of a tax, and in the same :suit an injunction is obtained against a collector to restrain the collection of the same tax, there is no such unity of interest between the trustees and the collector that the trustees must be served with summons and severance or notice respecting the appeal of the collector. City of Seattle et al. v. Burns Poe, Collector.—United States District Court for the Western District of Washington, Northern Division (4 Fed. (2d) 276; T. D. 3701). Under the provisions of section 3224, Revised Statutes, an injunction will not lie against a collector of internal revenue to restrain the collection of a tax legally assessed. Hill V. Wallace (259 U. S. 44) distinguished. Graham v. du Pont (262 U. S. 234) followed. INSURANCE TAX Western Funeral Benefit Association Y. Hellmich, Collector.—United State District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri (2 Fed. (2d) .367; T.. D. 3650). An insurance.company, organized as a fraternal and benevolent ^association, is not exempt from the premium tax on policies of insurance imposed by section 504 of the revenue act of 1917. and section 503 of the revenue act of 1918, unless itself operated under the lodge system within the provision of section 11 (a) (3) of the revenue act of 1916 and section 231 (3) (a) of the revenue act of 1918, or unless for the exclusive benefit of the members of a fraternity itself operating under the lodge system within the provision of section 231 (3) (a) of t h e revenue act of 1918. A claim for exemption from, taxation must be clear and founded upon plain language, it being strictly construed against the claimant. The company failed to show by the evidence that it was operated under the lodge system or for the exclusive benefit of the members of a fraternity itself operating under the lodge system. LIENS . John L. Sherwood et al., Receivers of Atlantic Doclc Co. (Inc.), v. United States.—United States District Court for the Eastern District •of New York (unreported to date; T. D. 3706). 894 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES Section 1030 of the revenue act of 1924 does not empower a district court to completely extinguish a lien for taxes, but provides a method! for its removal as a cloud on the title to particular property. The cloud upon the title to particular property created by a lienfor taxes due the United States can be removed by a proceeding u n d e r section 1030 of the revenue act of 1924 and a sale of the property under a decree of the United States District Court, the proceeds of the sale to be distributed in conformity with the priorities established.. Guaranty Trust Company of NewYorlc v. McKenriclc and Peirson,. trustees in banlcruptcy of the Baltimore .Pearl Hominy Co. banlcrupt.— United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit (unreported to date; T. D. 3723). The Government has a lien without formal demand after assessment where (a) taxpayer voluntarily agrees upon the amount of proposed additional income taxes and the sum to be paid in compromise thereof, (b) the latter sum is tendered and rejected before assessment, and (c) same is again tendered and accepted immediately after assessment under previous arrangement with the department. Section 3186 of Revised Statutes of the United States prescribes: no particular form of demand in order to give the Government a lien for taxes, and the course of dealings between taxpayer and internal revenue officers in this particular case is tantamount tO' either a demand after assessment or a waiver by taxpayer of such demand. Unsecured creditors who, at a taxpayer's request, pay taxes for which the Government has a lien, under agreement with taxpayer to be subrogated to lien rights of the Government, are entitled topreference in distribution of assets of the taxpayer in bankruptcy. Unsecured creditors who, at taxpayer's request and for the p r o t e c tion of their own claims, pay taxes for which the Government has a. lien, are, in equity, entitled by subrogations to the same preference in the distribution of the bankrupt estate which the Government would have had but for the payment. RECEIVERSHIP Liberty Mutual Insurance Co. Y. Johnson Shipyards Corporation.— United States District Court for the Southern District of New York (unreported to'date; T. D. 3627). Where receivers are appointed in an ordinary conservation suit in equity, the United States is entitled to priority in the payment of taxes independentl}?- of sections 3466 and 3467 of the Revised Statutes. Taxes are civil obligations, not personal conventions, and t h e United States possesses the common-law right to priority of payment as an attribute of sovereignty. Exceptions to the report of the special master sustained. Equitable Trust Co. V. Connecticut Brass, etc., Co. (290 Fed. 712), held not applicable. Stover V. Scotch Hills Coal Co.—United States District Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania (4 Fed. (2d) 748; T. D. 3666). In a receivership proceeding, the claim of the United States for unpaid taxes takes priority over a claim for taxes due a State. United States v. Fisher (2 Cr. 358), and United States v. San J u a n County (280 Fed. 120; T. D. 3298) followed. COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 895 Liberty Mutual Insurance Co. v. Johnson Shipyards Corporation.—• United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit (unreported to date; T. D. 3712). Taxes due to the United States are not debts and are entitled to priority of payment in an equity receivership over unsecured claims and claims of general creditors as a prerogative right of the sovereign. RECTIFIERS^ TAX Fleischmann Manufacturing Co. v. Irwin, Collector.—United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit (unreported to date; T. D. 3675.) The filtration of gin, subsequent to its original and completed production, by forcing it through a Karl Kief er filter, thus removing a cloudy condition of the liquid, which resulted from its reduction in proof, is rectification within the meaning of, and subject to the tax levied by, section 304 of the revenue act of 1917. The proviso of section 304 of the revenue act of 1917 does not exempt from tax a subsequent rectification of gin by filtraction. The rectifier's tax imposed in section 304 avoided the inequality that would arise from exempting one who incidentally rectified during original and continuous distillation and taxing one who purchased pure spirits and redistilled over aromatics. When both parties ask the court to instruct a verdict, both affirm that there is no disputed question of fact, and the parties are concluded by the finding made by the trial court. The facts having been submitted to the court, the appellate court is limited in reviewing its action to consideration of the correctness of the finding on the law, and must affirm if there is any evidence to support the finding. The decision of the District,Court (293 Fed. 267; T. D. 3502) affirmed. SALES TAX- Martin Roclcing Fifth Wheel Co. v. United States.-^Couvt of Claims of United States (unreported to date; T. D. 3716). The word " p a r t s " as used in paragraph (3) of section. 900 of the revenue act of 1918 must be presumed to have been used in the plain, every-day, generally understood meaning of the word, and to refer to such " p a r t s " as break and wear out and are replaced by a new one at a service station. The so-called "semitrailer," which is attached to the drawing vehicle by means of a fifth wheel, is not taxable as a "part'^ of an automobile within the ordinary, usual, and commonly accepted meaning of the word. STAMP TAXES H. F. Trusler v. Noah Croolcs, Collector.—Distvict Court of United States for the Western Division of the Western District of Missouri (300 Fed. 996; T. D. 3628). The power of Congress to levy and collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excises is beyond question, and the judiciary can place no restraint on this power, even though the taxes imposed may be onerous, burdensome, and prohibitive. The tax laid in section 3 of the future trading act of August 24, 1921 (42 Stat L. 187), is not a penalty; it is not an endeavor to regu 896 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES late business within State control; it meets the requirement of uniformity; and it is the exercise of a power clearly conferred upon Congress by the Constitution. ^ ' The Supreme Court, in Hill v. Wallace (259 U. S. 44; T. D. 3345)-, held that Congress endeavored, in the future trading act, to regulate business clearly within State control, and to enforce such regulation b y imposing a tax in section 4, which was so interwoven with the regulatory provisions as to give it the aspect of a penalty for failure to observe such regulations, while section 3 imposes a tax without regard to regulation. Lederer, uollector v. Fidelity Trust Co.—Supreme Court of United States (267 U. S. 17; T. D. 3674). Car-trust certificates on the so-called Philadelphia plan are "corporate securities" and subject to payment of the stamp tax on bonds of indebtedness imposed by section 1100, Schedule A, of the revenue act of 1918. The decision of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania (T. D. 3417) affirmed. Provost Brothers < Co. v. United States.—Court of Claims of & United States (unreported to date; T. D. 3678). In a short sale the vital and moving motive for the transfer of stock from the lending to the borrowing broker, and vice versa, is to enable the one borrowing the stock to complete a sale of the identical kind of stock borrowed by transferring the title of the stock borrowed to the purchaser. The stamp" tax is on the instrument itself, and the transfer of a certificate of stock from the lending to the borrowing broker in a short sale vests in the latter complete legal title to the certificate, which renders the transfer subject teethe stamp tax imposed by paragraph 4 of Schedule A, Title VIII, of the revenue act of 1917 and Title X I of the revenue act of 1918. Borrowing stock to consummate a short sale thereof does not fall within the exemption of the first proviso of paragraph 4 of Schedule A, Title VIII, of the revenue act of 1917 and Title X I of the revenue act of 1918. Where Congress with full knowledge of the departmental construction of the revenue act of 1917, and aware of an insistence for a change, not only declined to make the change, but in the revenue act of 1918 reenacted the statute, the effect is a congressional adoption of the departmental construction. The insertion in the revenue act of 1921 of a provision specifically exempting from tax borrowing and lending stocks did not evince an intention to reject the departmental construction of the earlier statutes. The Cuba Railroad Co. v. United States.—Court of Claims of the United States (unreported to date; T. D. 3679). Schedule A-2, Title XI, revenue act of 1921, does not tax an exchange of no-par-value common stock for outstanding par-value common stock when such exchange is effected without any capital being paid in or any addition to the capital account of the corporation. Schedule A-2, Title X I , revenue act of 1921, taxes only original issues of certificates of capital stock; and the exchange of certificates of one kind of stock for certificates of another kind of stock, without COMMISSIONER OF INTERNAL REVENUE 897 change in the corporation's capital or its property, is not an original issue within the meaning of the statute. The Bailey Go. v. Routzahn, Collector.—Xfmied States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio (unreported to date; T. D. 3680). Schedule A-3, Title X I , revenue act of 1918, does not tax an exchange of no-par-value common stock for outstanding par-value common and preferred stock, where such exchange is effected without the capital of the corporation being increased either by contributions from the outside or by corporate surplus being transferred to capital account, as in the case of stock dividends. Schedule A-3, Title X I , revenue act of 1918, taxes only "original" issues of certificates of capital stock and not " n e w " issues of certificates of capital stock exchanged for outstanding certificates of original issue, where the transaction results in no addition to the capital account of the corporation. Cleveland Provision Co. v. Weiss, Collector, and five other cases involving the same question.—United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio (4 Fed. (2d) 408; T. D. 3681). Schedule A-3, Title X I , revenue act of 1918, and Schedule A-2, Title X I , revenue act of 1921, do not tax exchanges of no-par-value stock for outstanding par-value stock, where such exchanges are effected without the capital of the corporation being increased either by contributions from the outside or by corporate surplus being transferred to capital account, as in the case, of stock dividends. Schedule A-3, Title X I , revenue act of 1918, and Schedule A-2, Title XI, revenue act of 1921, tax only original issues of certificates of capital stock, and not " n e w " issues of certificates of capital stock exchanged for outstanding certificates of original issue, where the transaction results in no addition to the capital account of the corporation. The phrase "whether on organization or reorganization," used in Schedule A of the revenue acts of 1918 and 1921, means "whether on organization or reorganization," or not, and does not limit the operation of the statute to occasions of organizations and reorganizations. The statutes apply to all original issues of certificates of capital stock. (Following American Laundry Machinery Co. (Inc.) v. Dean, 282 Fed. 620.) Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co. v. UnitedStates.—Court of Claims of the United States (unreported to date; T. D. 3697). Under section 1100, Schedule A-4 of the revenue act of 1918, the provisions of which are also contained in the revenue act of 1921, the rate of tax on the transfer of shares of capital stock is to be determined by reference to the face of the certificate and is not controlled by the certificate of incorporation where there is conflict between the two. Where a corporation had outstanding shares of capital stock of $100 par value each, and by amendment to its certificate of incorporation reduced the par value of such shares to $1 each without changing the face value of the certificates, the tax upon the transfer of such certificates should be computed in accordance with the par value as shown by the face of the certificates. 60501—FI 1925t 57 898 REPORT ON T H E FINANCES TOBACCO TAX United States v. P , Lorillard Co.—Supreme Court of United States (45 Sup. Ct. Rep. 359; T. D. 3694). The provisions of section 3386, Revised Statutes, providing for an allowance of drawback on tobacco exported where the tax has been paid by stamps aflSxed before removal from the place of manufacture, are applicable to the floor tax imposed by section 702 of the revenue act of 1918, although that tax was not paid by stamps. By enacting section 3386, Revised Statutes, Congress intended to carry out the policy of the Constitution of not taxing exports, and an allowance of drawback on tobacco exported should be made for the floor tax paid pursuant to section 702 of the revenue act of 1918. TRANSPORTATION TAX Missouri Pacific Railroad Co. v. Hellmich, Collector.—United States District Court for the Eastern Division of the Eastern District of Missouri (unreported to date; T. D. 3713). Telegraph messages transmitted by a telegraph company for a railroad company in exchange for passenger and freight services rendered by the railroad company are subject to the tax imposed by subdivision (f) of section 500 of the revenue act of 1918 and subdivision (a) of section 500 of the revenue act of 1921. The words "commodity" and " m a t e r i a l " as used in subdivision (c) of section 501 of the revenue act of 1918 include goods, wares, merchandise, or freight, commonly so called, and the provisions of subdivision (c) do not exempt from tax telegraph messages transmitted under a contract for mutual exchange of services. INDEX A.. Page Abstract, reports on national-bank earnings, expenses, etc 742 Academy, Coast Guard ^ 420 Acceptance, United States bonds and notes as security in lieu of sureties dn penal bonds 328 Acceptances, bankers' 37 ^Accounts: Alien Property .Custodian " 388 Checking, of Government agencies, etc 105 Depositary, analyses of 433 District of Columbia revenue and expense 388 Government corporations, of 105 Loan, maintenance of 426 Registered 212 Stores _ • 446 Treasurer's and security, regionciliation shown between 227 Accounts and collections unit, Internal Revenue Bureau 848 Ad valorem customs duties collected 504, 508 Adjusted service certificate fund: Condensed statement covering 390 Preliminary statement, expenditures, 1925 147 Receipts and expenditures; actual, 1924, 1925, estimated, 1926, 1927_ 142 Special certificates, etc., issued to 33 Statement by Secretary regarding 118 Adjusted service series. Treasury notes 33, 144 Administration: Internal-revenue laws * 376, 830 Tariff act, 1922. 87, 394 Admissions, revenue from tax on: Comparative statement .:_ 376 Total collections, 1918-1925 ._ 501 Adulterated butter, revenue from 376, 846 Advertising, department, cost of 437 Africa, production of gold and silver in 635 Agencies, Government, checking accounts of : 105 Agents practicing before Treasur}^ Department: Enrollment of 339 Statement regarding 136 Agreements, debt-funding, with— Belgium _. _.. 56,288 Czechoslovakia:302 Esthonia 309 Italye -_-_ 319 Latvia : 296 Lithuania 268 Poland _-_276 Agricultural credit corporations: History and accomplishments of __' 813 Rediscounts made through ^ 92 Agriculture, Department of, expenditures 18, 19, 142, 145, 157, 468 Alaska: Assets and liabilities of all reporting banks in 789 Relief funds --. .__ 151, 156 899 900 INDEX Alcohol: DenaturedIndustrial Alcoholic beverages, etc., revenue from Alien Property Custodian: Account Expenditures Alien property funds ' Aliens, medical inspection of ; Alleged duplication of public debt ' Amendments, Customs Regulations American Relief Administration, obligations, received from Amount: Money per capita in circulation.Surplus revenue Analysis, public-debt retirements, as to sources, etc Anchorage and movements of Coast Guard vessels Appropriations: Actual 1926, compared with estimated 1927 Coast Guard . Fiscal years 1885-1925; expenditures, etc Fiscal years 1.91^1926 ____: Mint Service; expenses, income, balances and Printing and binding , Public Health Service Stationery, for Government service Appropriations, expenses, and balances, 1925; Mint Service.-.. Architect, Supervising. (See Supervising Architect.) Arlington Memorial Bridge, expenditures for Armenian indebtedness to United States: ^ Obligations held by United States . Total amount . Gold used in Silver used in Asia, production of gold and silver Assay Commission, annual test of coins Assay department, mint, operations of Assay offices: Minor, operations of New York— Deposits, income, expenses, and employees Employees, by departments '. Seattle, gold receipts since 1898... Assays made by mints Assets: All reporting banks Leading foreign banks of issue National-bank _.^ Assets and liabilities: All banks including Federal reserve All reporting banks in United States and possessions Federal intermediate credit-bank ^•.__ Federal land-bank Federal reserve-bank Joint stock land-bank ^ Assets of the Treasury: Available June 30, 1924 and 1925 Distribution of, June 30, 1925 Mints and assay offices, holdings of, Jun^ 30, 1925. .., Monthly statement of Treasury offices, holdings of, June 30, 1925 Assistant Secretaries of the Treasury: Supervision of oflSces, etc., by Terms of service • Assistants to the Secretary of the Treasury Page 864 862 376, 496 388 156, 388 142, 145, 388 407 96, 342, 345 - 395 260, 265 514 6, 466 . 466 415 - 167 41^ 480 478 374, 576 436 411 441 374, 576 . .. 156 - 260, 265 49 73, 374, 576 374,576 _... 635 107, 591 580 . 588 . . 577 588 589 .589 369 826 369, 700 . -_.. i _. 800 788 813 810 764 811 550 549 549 552 549 325 xviii xviii INDEX Associations: Building and loan, in United States Clearing house Cooperative marketing ' Attorneys, etc., practicing before Treasury Department Audit of returns, income and profits tax Australia, production of gold and silver in Austrian indebtedness to United States: Repayment postponed Status, November 15, 1925 !...,_-Authorized issues of the public debt .:__. Average interest rate on public debt, 1919-1925 Awards: Compensation to informers in customs cases Medals, life-saving 901 . ^^^e 808 ^771 92 136,' 339 81, 83, 377 ._. 635 -^ 55 49,265 448 28 .. 396 423 B Balance in general fund 139, 140, 385, 386, 467, 476, 477 Ba-lance in the Treasury: Amount 526 Available June 30, 1924 and 1925 550 Distribution, June 30, 1925 551 Monthly statement 552 Balances * Federal Reserve Board, to credit of 140, 360, 476 Unencumbered, Supervising Architect's Office 402 Unexpended, 1885-1925 480 Balances, receipts, and disbursements of gold bullion 579 Bank notes: Federal reserve. {See Federal reserve bank notes.) National. {See National-bank notes.) State, stock, 1860-1878 . 512 Bankers' acceptances 37 Banking power of the United States 804 Banks: All reporting— Assets and liabilities of 788, 800 Cash i n - - - . . . 801 Combined returns from 798 Condition 784 Individual deposits in 799 Number, capital, assets ^-__ 369 Other than Federal reserve, resources and liabilities of 800 Other than national; resources and liabilities 786 Per capita individual and savings deposits in 738 Resources and liabilities 368 Assets and liabilities of all, including Federal reserve 368, 800 District of Columbia, in 805 Federal land. {See Federal land banks.) Federal reserve. (See Federal reserve banks.) Federal reserve member, loans and investments 39 Intermediate credit. (See Federal intermediate credit banks.) Issue— Foreign, resources of leading 826 National 706 Land, Federal and joint-stock. {See Federal land banks; Joint-stock land banks.) Loan and trust companies; increase in number arid resources 773 Mutual and stock savings, deposits, etc., in -. 779, 782 Mutual savings— Condition, 1925 777 Deposits, average deposit account, etc 780 Deposits, etc., in stock savings and 779, 782 National. (/See National banks.) Number with semiannual duty levied, e t c . . . -_ 561 902 INDEX Banks—Continued. Other than national— Page Failures, 1925 702 Private 782 Resources and liabilities . 367 State (commercial) . 771, 772 Resources and liabilities— National-bank. {See National banks.; resources and liabilities.) Other than Federal reserve 800 • Other than national ..... 367, 784 Principal, of all banks other than national._ _. 786 States, insular possessions, and Alaska, in 787 Savings, in principal world countries ^ 823 School savings 822 Stock savings— Changes in . . 775 Deposits, etc., in mutual and : 779, 782 Deposits, depositors, etc., in 781 Banks and bankers, revenue from tax on 496 Bars: Comrhercial and certificate, manufactured by mint 585 Gold, exchanged for coin and bullion _. 578 Bearer bonds. Treasury 249 Bearer form. Government securities in redeemed, etc 648, 650, 658-664 Belgium: Agreement for funding debt of 56, 288 Indebtedness to United States . 49, 260, 265 Payments on principal and interest of debt 50, 266, 267 Press statements on funding debt of 284, 286 Beverages, revenue from tax on: Alcoholic and distilled .spirits 376,496,877 Cereal 863 Nonalcoholic ._-_ ... 499,878 Bills payable, national-bank liabilities on account of _._ 718 Binding. {See Printing and binding.) Boards: Library of Congress trust fund 124 Personnel Classification 133, 324 Railroad Labor 156 Tax Appeals 355 Boise assay office: Deposits, income, expenses, employees 577 Employees, by departments -__ . 588 Operations 1 588 Bond transactions, United States, circulation 703 Bonds: Bearer, Treasury . 249 Checks for interest on, issued during year . 562, 564 Coupon, outstanding June 30, 1925 186 Deposited to secure circulation . 705 Domestic and foreign, owned by national banks 731 Eligible as security for national-bank circulation 702 Farm loan, owned by Government •. . 99, 264, 388 Government, security for bank circulation 704 Interest on, paid during year 524, 564 Liberty. {See Liberty bonds.) National-bank investments in 726-735, 752 National banks, held in trust for 527 Owned by United States; OSee Securities, owned by United States.) Panama Canal 572 Penal, acceptance of United States securities as security on 328 Postal Savings ' 532 Pre-war. (^ee Pre-war bonds.) Receipts and disbursements on account of 523 Redemption of 4 per cent loan of 1925 524 Registered interest-bearing outstanding, etc., classified 212 INDEX 903 Bonds—Continued. Retired, classified— ^*^se Fiscal year 1925 181 Fiscal years 1918-1925 4.63 StateOwned by United States 389 Treasurer's custody, held in 530 State and city, held as security 529 Surety J 125 Treasury; 1944-1954. {See Treasury bonds, 1944-1954.) United States. (*See Securities, United States.) Withdrawn as security for circulation 532, 703 Yield on----. 41 Bookkeeping and Warrants: Abstract of report ..385 Alien Property Custodian's account 388 Chinese indemnitj^ . 390 Civil service retirement, etc., fund, transactions in 389 District of Columbia, account in 388 Federal farm loan bonds held in 388 General fund figures adjusted to daily Treasury statements 385 Receipts and expenditures, summary of 385 State bonds, etc., owned by United States 389 Warrants issued, 1925 387 Branches: Federal reserve banks with 559 National-bank 708 Brief description of: Certificates of indebtedness 240 Liberty bonds . 238 Treasury bonds _-. 238 Treasury notes 240 War savings certificates 240 Budget and improvement committee ..•128 Budget, Bureau of, expenditures. -_160 Building and loan associations in: District of Columbia ^-807 United States 2 --_._ 808 Buildings, public: Classification ; 403 Operations by Supervising Architect's Office 117, 401 Pressing need for ^ 114 Program recommended by Supervising Architect 114 Bullion: Deposits and purchases -577 Gains and losses 582, 586 GoldExchanged for gold coin 578 Purchases by Mint Service 106 Receipts, disbursements, and balances 579 Stock in mints, reserve banks, etc : 373, 575 Surplus recovered at mints 582 Treasury, holdings, June 30, 1924, 1925 _, 550 Mints and assay oflSces, in and held by 549, 614 Proof (1.000 fine) 581 Receipts at mints and assay offices 371, 574 Silver— Purchases by Mint Service.. 107, 371, 574 Stock in mints, reserve banks, etc 373, 576 Stock in United States .-. 373, 575 Bullion fund, composition and distribution 549 Bureau of Engraving and Printing. (iS'ee Engraving and Printing, Bureau of.) Bureau of Supply. {See Supply, Bureau of.) Bureau of the Mint. {See Mint Service.) 904 INDEX Bureaus and divisions, abstracts from reports of: Bookkeeping and Warrants Coast Guard Comptroller of the Currency. . Customs Service . Customs Special Agency Service . Deposits . 1 1. Director of the Mint .. Disbursing clerk Engraving and Printing . _. Internal Revenue Loans and Currency L Paper Custody • Printing ^ Public Health Service Register of the Treasury 1 Secret Service Supervising Architect. Supply Treasurer, United States Bureaus, independent; expenditures by Business conditions: Reflected in banking conditions 1 Review of Summarized Butter, adulterated, etc., revenue from i*age 385 : 412 362 393 397 433 370 438 390 375 425 . 429 436 403 429 435 400 438 359 142, 145, 156, 468 695 1 36 376, 846 Call loans, rate on 37 Canceled securities received by register 640, 648-657 Capital stock: National-bank— Amount, and classification of banks b}^ , 752 Authorized and paid-in ^.i. 702, 704 Changes in; bank liquidations, etc .. . 363 Owned by United States . 99, 261 Capital-stock tax: Condensed report on 378 Receipts from 376, 378, 501 Cards, playing 498, 847, 877 Carriers. {See Railroads.). Carson Mint: Deposits, expenses, income, and employees 577 Employee^, by departments . 588 Operations 588 Cases, internal-revenue, handled in law courts 875, 884 Cash advances under Liberty-loan acts, foreign obligations representing.. 265 Cash expenditures of Government, 1917-1925. 468 Cash in all reporting banks -. .— 801 Cereal beverages 863 Certificates: Gold. {See Gold certificates.) Refunding ...^.. . 559 Silver 428 Certificates of indebtedness: Adjusted service series 118 Brief description 240 Delivered by Bureau of Engraving, etc .__ 224 Income and profits taxes payable in 241, 253, 254 Interest-bearing, transactions in 206, 236 Issued, 1925 180 Issued, retired, outstanding 170 Issued through Treasury Department and each Federal reserve bank. 210 Loan and tax; diagram showing reduction by Government, 1920-1925 45 Maturities within five years 29 INDEX , 905 Certificates of indebtedness—Continued. Offering issues dated— ^^se June 15, 1925, series TJ-1926—---__. ...._. 1 33, 252 March 16, 1925, series TD-1925 ... 32,251 September 15, 1925, series TJ2-1926 33, 254 On hand, 1924, 1925, i n Federal reserve banks . . 195, 196 Loans and Currency Division 190, 192 Operations in, 1925 32 Outstanding— June 30, 1925, by issues, etc 188 Matured, 1925.. . . . 185 Monthly, 1917-1925. . 458 October 31, 1925 . 34,175 Unmatured . . ... . 34, 188 Retirements, classified . 182, 463 Three and one-quarter per cent, series TJ2-1926 254 Three per cent— Series TD-1925. 251 Series T J - 1 9 2 6 - . - . . 252 Transactions in 32, 199, 206, 217, 219, 228, 230, 236 Unmatured, outstanding, October 31, 1925 34, 188 . Yields on 41, 43 Changes in— Demand and time deposits, national-bank 726 District of Columbia funded loan, 1925 213 General fund . 386 Loans and discounts, national-bank 726 National-bank stock 363 Philippine loan's, 1925 213 Porto Rican loans .. 213 Securities owned by United States 99 Short-dated debt, 1919-1925 , 27 Tax system, in 10 Treasur}^ Department personnel 132 Checking accounts of Government agencies, etc. ._105 Checks and warrants; amounts outstanding 526, 549 Chief Clerk, Treasury Department, to handle classification and efficiency matters 324 Chinese indemnity 390 Circular letter No. 144—Printing and forms committee appointed 339 Circulars, department: 154. Acceptance of United States bonds and notes as security in lieu of suret}^ or sureties on penal bonds (revised)_-^ 328 225. Receipt of Liberty bonds, Treasury bonds, and Treasury notes for estate or inheritance taxes 242 244. Supervision of bureaus and offices of the Treasury Department and divisions of the office of the Secretary of the Treasury by the Undersecretary of the Treasury and the Assistant Secretaries of the Treasury 325 308. Redemption of war-savings certificates, series of 1918 255 330. Redemption of war-savings certificates, series of 1919 256 349. Offering Treasury bonds, 1944-1954, dated December 15, 1924. 243 351. Termination of conversion privilege—4 per cent Liberty bonds250 ' 352. Offering Treasury bonds—bearer bonds in the denomination of $100,000 ___. 249 353. Offering certificates of indebtedness, dated March 16, 1925 251 354. Offering Treasury bonds, 1944-1954, additional issue, dated December 15, 1924 245 356. Chief Clerk, Treasury Department, designated to handle classification and efficiency matters. 324 358. Disposition of useless papers . 340 359. Offering certificates of indebtedness, dated June 15, 1925 252 360. Offering certificates of indebtedness, dated September 15, 1925254 Circulation: Amount of United States money in 514 Amount per capita 514 60501—FI 1925t 58 906 . INDEX Circulation—Continued. I'age Bonds deposited to secure , 704 Federal reserve b a n k notes in, 1925 ^ 428 Federal reserve notes _. . 428 Gold certificates in _. 75, 428 Gold coin . 75 National-bank— Bonds deposited a n d withdrawn with increase and decrease of. _ 704 Outstanding . . 702 Profit on 706 Taxon_.__ 151 National-bank a n d F e d e r a l reserve bank, redemption 705 National-bank notes in 428 S t a n d a r d silver dollars. -. 428 Tax on national-bank 151 T o t a l money in, a n d ratio of gold to 75 Treasury notes of 1890 _..._._. 428 United States notes (greenbacks) . 428 Circulation privilegfe, United States bonds, etc., bearing 35 Circulation s t a t e m e n t 428, 803 Civil Service Commission, expenditures^ 156 Civil service employees; retirement 134 Civil service retirement and disability fund: Expenses, actual, 1924, 1925; estimated, 1926, 1927 . 143 I n v e s t m e n t s , current expenses : 158 Operations, 1925 ... 122 Preliminary s t a t e m e n t , expenditures, 1925 146 Receipts, 1924, 1925, compared 153 S t a t e m e n t in full regarding 389 Transactions in . '.389 Claimants, attorneys and agents representing . . 136, 339 Claims: Bonds, lost, destroyed, etc.^ for.^ L - - - , ' 426 Contractors' and o t h e r s ' _ . . 402 Interest-bearing security 426 Internal-re venue refund paid by disbursing clerk 438 Treasury (war) savings securities, on account of 426 Classification and efficiency m a t t e r s , handling of 324 Classification; personnel 133 Clearing house associations in reserve cities, etc 771 Clearing house. New York 1 ,. 771 Club dues, revenue from . 501, 878 Coast G u a r d : Abstract of report 412 Active stations 425 Activities summarized 87 Anchorage and movements of vessels 415 Appropriations and expenditures 412 Award of life-saving medals 88, 423 Coastal communications 415 Cruises 414 Enforcement of customs and other laws . 87, 88, 422 Floating equipment 424 Ice patrol . . 88,413 Ordnance . ^ 417 Personnel— Active list of 423 Spirit of • . 425 Principal operations of 412 Recruiting ; 419 Regattas .: . 415 Removal of derelicts -— 415 Repair depot 421 Repairs and improvements to vessels and stations 421 Review of accomplishments, requirements, etc 87 Shore bases 425 Welfare 418 INDEX 907 Page Coast Guard Academy.. -_ 420 Coastal communications. ._ -^ 415 Coin: Deposits at mints, etc., since 1873 ^ ^ -_ 599 Domestic, stock in United States --i 373 Gold. {See Gold coin.) . Percentage produced from metal worked 585 Subsidiary silver, stock, 1860-1925 512, 513 Coin and bullion: Ratio to total money 512, 513 Stock in United States...73, 373, 428, 512, 513, 614, 616 Coinage of nations 625 Coinage of the United States: Authority; changes in weight and fineness; amounts 600 Condensed statement, output of mints, 1925 371 Domestic, value of 106 Fiscalyear 1925 .-..573,577 Foreign, executed by mints 106, 371, 578 GoldDenominations and calendar years, by, since 1793--. 606 Total value of amount minted 371 Unusual volume of 106 Gold, silver, minor, total by calendar years since 1793 612 Minor— Denominations and calendar years by, since 1793, 610 Issued, melted, and outstanding 580 Mints and denominations, by— Past 10 years 1 604 Since 1793 603 Review of . 573 Silver— Condensed statement of mint output 106 Standard dollars coined 106, 371 Value of dollars and subsidiary coin executed 371 Standard silver dollars 106, 371 Coining department operations. Mint Service ,.-• 581 Coining value of gold and silver received at mints, etc. 375 Coins: Commemorative medals and 106, 372, 574 Foreign, values of 622 Pyx . 107,591 Silver and minor, seigniorage on 374 Special issue 106, 574 Stock of silver, 1925 . 373 Collection districts, receipts by: Customs 510 Internal revenue 878 Collections: Ad valorem customs duties . 504, 508 Club dues, revenue from 501, 878 Customs _ P 6 , 510 Income tax 877 National-bank assets, from 700 Tax and taxrpenalty, under prohibition l a w . . 854 Commemorative coins and medals 106, 372, 574 Coinmerce, Department of; expenditures 19, 142, 145, 158, 468 Commercial and certificate bars manufactured 585 Commercial ratio of silver to gold since 1687 ^ 621 Commercial (State) banks 771,772 Commissioner of Internal Revenue, report by 829 Commissions, expenditures 142, 145, 156, 468 Committee, budget and improvement 128 Companies: Loan and trust. . 774 Surety . 125 Compensation to informers, awards of . . 396 908 INDEX Page Composition of the public debt . 27 Compound-interest notes, issued, redeemed, and outstanding 558 Comptroller of the Currency: Abstract of report 362 Legislation recommended by 695 Report . 695 Report on Federal reserve system . 763 Condition: Banks— All reporting, other than national 784 Mutual savings 778 National— Date of each report during year . 713 Fiscal year 1925 365 Insolvent 701 September 28, 1925 -_ 714 Private 783 State (commercial) 772 Stock savings 776 Busiiiess in general . 695 Loan and trust companies. 774 Public finances. Treasury statement on 346 Treasury— Fiscal years 1923, 1924, 1925 476 June 30, 1925 . . 137 Conferences, customs officers • 394 Consumers' and dealers' sales, taxes on 379, 498 Contractors, etc., claims of 402 Controlling accounts, security-paper transactions 79 Conversion privilege. Liberty bonds; termination . - 35, 250 Conversions: Currency . 395 Liberty bonds and Victory notes, 1917-1925 209 Convictions for banking law violations, 1925 759 Cooperative marketing associations: Aided by War Finance Corporation 94 Loans from intermediate credit banks 92 Copper purchased for minor coinage ' 580 Corporation capital-stock tax, receipts from 376, 378, 501 Corporations, Government. {See Government corporations.). Cost: Administering internal-revenue laws 376, 830 Department advertising 437 Counterfeiting cases handled by Secret Service 435 Countries: Coinage by United States for other 106, 371, 578 Coinage of 625 Monetary stock in principal 809 Coupon bonds outstanding, June 30, 1925 186 Coupons paid during year 525, 563 Court decisions in internal-revenue cases •_.. _ 884 Credit, canceled securities received by register for 640 Credit situation: Domestic, summarized ..-37 Healthy condition of-_ , 1 Treasury financing and •--_ 36 Cruises, Coast Guard 414 Cuban debt fo United States: Interest payments. > 267 Principal, payments on 266 Status of 49 Cumulative sinking fund. {See Sinking fund, cumulative.) Currency: Fractional 1 512, 558 New designs for77, 575 Paper. {See Paper currency.) INDEX 909 Currency board, establishment of 76 Currency bureau, expenses of _ 827 Currency conversions i , 395 Customs: Ad valorem duties collected 504, 508 Collections 510, 519 Expense of collecting . 510 General statement regarding 86 Receipts— Actual 1924r-25, compared with estimated, 1926-27 141 Aggregate amount -'. — .____ 7 April 6, 1917-October 31, 1925 472 Districts, collections by, 1925 510 Estimated, 1926, 1927 141, 164, 166 Fiscal years 1791-1925 482 Fiscal years 1867-1924. 508 Increase in 86, 150, 396 Increase, 1925 over 1924 ^ 519 Customs and other laws, enforcement by Coast Guard 87, 88, 422 Customs duties collected, 1890-1924 . ....... 504 Customs information exchange . 398 Customs offices, internal revenue collected through 376, 500, 502, 87S Customs Regulations amended __. 395 Customs Service: Abstract of report . 393 Activities summarized 86 • Conferences of officers ^__. 394 Currency conversions . 395 Drawback, work in connection with, doubled. 394 Internal revenue collected through offices of 376, 500, 502, 878 Mail importations 306 Registration of trade-marks 395 Storage-manipulation warehouses 394 Transactions, statistical table of 396 Use, forfeited vessels and vehicles . 393 Customs Special Agency Service: Abstract of report ^ 397 Increase in activities 397 Customs statistics, by districts ^ 510 Czechoslovakia: Agreement for funding debt of__ '. 302 Debt to United States 1 49, 260, 265 Interest payments by 267 Statement to press on funding debt of .. 302 Status of debt to United States 49, 58, 265 D Date: Redeemable or payable. United States securities 448 Redemption or payment, each issue of public debt 173, 448 Deadwood assay office: Deposits, expenses, income, and employees 577 Employees, by departments . 58S Operations <58S Debt: Short-dated . 27 United States. {See Public debt.) Debt payments, influence on market •. 44 Debt retirement and taxes ..! 24 Debt settlements, foreign. {See World War Foreign Debt Commission.) Debt, United States. {See Public debt.) Debts, foreign. '{See Obligations of foreign governments.) Decrease in internal revenue receipts . ^_ 37^ Deficiencies, postal .. . . 142, 487 Demand and time deposits ^__ 72^ Denatured alcohol ... 864 910 INDEX Denominations: ^'^so Liberty bonds and Victory notes classified by 187, 461 Paper currency; average value 535 Denver Mint: Coinage " 577 Deposits, income, expenses, and employees 577 Employees, by departments ^ 588 Department advertising, cost of ^ * 437 Departments, Government, expenditures, diagram showing 18, 19 Deposit liabilities of national banks . 715 Depositaries: Distribution of public inoneys in 361, 433 Federal land bank— Amount to Treasurer's credit in . 476 Number 433 Federal reserve b a n k Amount of general fund in 137, 476 Inclusion in system 96 Number .. 433 Foreign 138, 434, 476 Governm(int funds in, general statement covering 96 Insular. . 434 Interest collected from ._ 99, 323, 324 Interest paid on deposits held by 538 National-bank— Bonds held for by Treasurer . 528 General 433 General fund, in 138, 476 • Limited .. 434 Number and amount of deposists 560 Public moneys held by 526, 533 Number maintained by Treasury 433, 561 Porto Rico 434 Postal savings; deposits safe-guarded .,_. 361 Public moneys in ._ 361, 433 Special— Amount of general fund in ^ _. 137,476 Changes in . . ._. 434 Interest on deposits in collected by Federal reserve banks, 1925. _ _ 324 National-bank and other 434 Total balances in .560 Depositors and deposits, savings, in national banks. . . 736 Deposits: Amount in Government depositaries ^..._ 433 Demand and time, held by national banks. . .: 726 Gold and silver, mint institutions ._ L. 375, 577, 594 Government funds . 137, 433, 476 Government, interest collected on 323, 324 Individual, in all reporting banks •.. 738, 799 Interest on— Government ., i ----' 323 National-bank and special 'depositaries, in 324, 538 National banks . . . 366, 736 Per capita individual and savings in all reporting banks -738 Postal savings -_ 817 Public moneys in designated depositaries 361 Savings, in national banks ..^ 736 Deposits and purchases at mints; etc.: Gold .... .. . 594 Silver -____.: 596 Deposits at mints, etc., since 1873: Gold : --.__ 598 Silver _---. . ._: . 599 Deposits, Division of: Abstract of report 433 Depositaries, number maintained by Treasury . . 433 • Deposits, amount of 433 INDEX 911 Pa.M:6 Deposits, earnings, expenditures, a n d employees, mint, by institutions 577 Derelicts, removal by Coast G u a r d . . . .. 415 Designs, new currency: Coin 575 Paper _' 77 Diagrams: Certificates of indebtedness, etc., a n d t o t a l interest-bearing debt outstanding. ^ 45 D e p a r t m e n t s , expenditures of , - . . . 18, 19 Expenditures 1 12 Interest on public debt, 1890-1925 . . 13 Organization, Treasury D e p a r t m e n t . 127 Pensions, expenditures for, 1870-1920 .__ 17 Receipts, Government t a x 8-10 Yields and rates on securities .. 41, 43, 47 Dies manufactured; coinage 587 Director of t h e M i n t : Abstract of report . 370 Report by 573 Disabled World War v e t e r a n s . . . . 12, 15, 142, 145, 156, 470 Disbursements. {See Expenditures.) Disbursing clerk; abstract of report 438 Disbursing officers, balances in Treasury _._ 520 Discount r a t e s : ' . Federal reserve b a n k and branch cities, in each . __^ 767 Federal reserve banks ^^-766 Disposition of useless p a p e r s ; Circular 358 . 340 Disposition, receipts, balances of gold b u l l i o n . _ . 579 Distilled spirits: Concentration , ... 862 Produced, withdrawn, etc .. ; ._ 863 Tax receipts f r o m . 376, 496,877 Distribution Government receipts by periods, 1791 to 1925 . 11 District of Columbia: Banks in— . Aggregate resources ^__ . 805 Classification . . ^ 806 Earnings, expenses, dividends, b a n k s other t h a n national..... 806 Bonds a n d securities held for ..1 _.. ,530,- 546 Building and loan associations in ._ ....... .. 807 Expenditures . . . . . 1 4 2 , 145, 157,388,468 F u n d e d loan; 1924— , Changes in, 1 9 2 5 . _ - . - . _ _ - . _ - . . . . . , . . . . - : - . . . _ . . I . - . , . .-.213 Retired, unissued, not affecting public debt ^ 215 I n t e r e s t on bonds paid during year . 562 Receipts._._._-. ..... .._._..__.._. ..___.____ 153, 388 Revenue and expense account, Bookkeeping a n d W a r r a n t s , shown b y . 388 District of. Columbia teachers' retirement fund 121, 143, 146, 157 Districts: Collections by—• ., . -! • Customs ,. . _. ...^ 510 I n t e r n a l revenue-..^..... . . .--, 878 Customs statistics b y . _ . .. . 510 Dividends: National-bank ......i . _ . - - . - - - : - . _ 700,740,742,751 Paid to creditors of insolvent national b a n k s 701 D o c u m e n t a r y s t a m p taxes . . . J . 379, 498, 845, 877 Domestic branches of national banks , . ..___.; 708 Domestic credit situation.,.. ..i_-_ i .---_--_ 1, 37 Domestic production of gold and silver : 373, 576 Domestic quarantine ^^^ ^ .L -_:--__ 405 Drawback, work of Customs Service doubled in connection w i t h . - . -_ 394 Dues, club, revenue from -.J - _ _ - - _ , _ _ . _ . . 501, 878 Duplication of public d e b t alleged 96, 342, 345 Duties, customs, collected, 1890-1925 r...... _ . . - _ 504, 508 912 INDEX E Earnings: Page Federal intermediate credit banks . 92 Federal land banks 91 War Finance Corporation 94 Earnings, expenses, dividends: , Banks other than national in District of Columbia 806 National-bank . 740, 750 Economy in expenditures 12 Efficiency, Bureau of; expenditures ._ 156 Emergency Fleet Corporation . 99, 261 Employees {see also Personnel): Civil-service retirement 134 Internal Revenue Bureau :. 384 Mint Service— Department^ by each 588 Deposits, income, expenses, and 375, 577 Mint aind assay office, at each 375 Register's office 643 Treasury— Changes in force ^ 132 Classified .. 133,327 Former, practicing before department ... ._ 136 Number in service at Washington 327 Number retired . 134 Eniployees' Compensation Commission; expenditures 156 Enforcement: Customs and other laws by Coast Guard 422 Prohibition and narcotic laws . j . 84 Engraving and I'rinting, Bureau of: Abstract, report of director 1. 3 90 Accounting shown for securities delivered by 224 Activities summarized. . 77 Appropriations and expenditures 161, 391 Brief review of transactions during year 77-79 Deliveries, ijacrease in > 390 Expenditures, increase in ^_._ , 390 Operations, deliveries, expenses, employees ._ 393 Output, classified 391 Printing program, paper currency _. ^._ 75 Engraving department. Mint Service ^ 587 Enrollments of attorneys and agents.. . . 339 Equipment, floating : 424 Equipment gold trust notes sold to Government. ____^ 261 Estate or inheritance taxes: Treasury's views on 351 United States bonds, etc., received for ^_ 239, 242 Estate tax: Administration of ___. :. . . _— 378 Condensed report on 378 Public-debt retirements through receipts from_22, 143, 146, 223, 360, 466, 469 Receipts from . _. 376, 378, 497 Revenue from. . . ..-_._ ._ 497, 877 State inheritance taxes, credit for. . .^_._^_-_ 351 Esthonia: Agreement f()r funding debt of...^ ^ . __._. ^. 309-314 . Indebtedness to United States-^^ Obligations comprising . . — ^.-._ . __ 260 Present status ..._...___..__.. . _ _ . . . . _ _ _ . 49, 265 Statement to press on funding debt of._. ^.....-^ __._ 308 Estimates: Appropriations, 1927 --^ ^._-.. 167 Franchise tax receipts, 1926, 1927 . ..... 164 Postal expenditures and deficiencies, 1926, 1927.= . = . . . ^ _ - _ _ . 142 Receipts— Customfi, 1926, 1927 .._ 141, 164, 166 Fiscal years, 1926, 1927 . ...141 INDEX 913 Estimates—^Continued. Receipts—Continued. Page Internal-revenue, 1926, 1927 164, 166 Total ordinary .. . 141, 164, 166 Europe, production of gold and silver in 634 Examiners, national-bank _. .. 753 Exchanged, converted, etc., securities, 1925179, 181, 183, 199, 200, 202, 203 Excise taxes (sales, consumers' dealers', on) - _ _ - - 379, 498 Executive Office, expenditures 142, 145, 156, 468 Exhibits accompanying R e p o r t on t h e Finances 169 Expenditures: Alien property custodian's 156, 388 Budget bureau --160 Cash, 1917-1925 468 Chargeable against ordinary receipts 471 Civil Service Commission • 156 Classified— Fiscal year 1925; preliminary s t a t e m e n t 145 Fiscal years 1791-1925 486 Fiscal years 1920-1925 12 - Commerce, D e p a r t m e n t of. 19, 142, 145, 158, 468 Commissions, and independent bureaus '_ 142, 145, 156, 468 Comparative s t a t e m e n t of, 1924, 1925 519,520 Compared with appropriations, 1885-1925 480 D e p a r t m e n t s , etc., by 18, 19, 142, 156, 468 Diagrams showing trend of 12, 13, 16-19 Economy in " 12 Engraving and Printing, Bureau of__ 390 Estimated, 1926, 1927 . . ... 142 Federal Board for Vocational Education . 156 Federal Reserve BoJard . 156 Federal Trade Commission 1 . 156 Fiscal years 1885-1925 . 480 General 13-15 General Accounting Office 156 Increase in, actual, estimated . 20, 168 I n d e p e n d e n t bureaus, etc .. 142, 145, 156, 468 Indians, on account of . .: 486 Interest on public d e b t . 142, 145, 470, 486, 520 Interior D e p a r t m e n t 19, 142, 145, 158, 468' Justice, D e p a r t m e n t of 19,142,145,159,468 Labor, D e p a r t m e n t of . 19, 142, 145, 159; 468 Legislative establishment 142, 145, 156, 468 Navy Department .• 19, 142, 145, 159, 468, 486 Pensions for 17, 19, 486 Post Office D e p a r t m e n t . 142, 145, 160, 468, 523 Postal Service— Deficiencies, on account of 142, 487 Receipts a n d expenditures .... 494 Revenues from . . . . 480, 482 Preliminary s t a t e m e n t of m o n t h l y , 1925 145 Printing and binding . 436, 437 Public debt. {See Public debt; expenditures.) Public H e a l t h Service 411 Railroads 142, 145, 259 Receipts and. {See Receipts a n d expenditures.) Reduction since 1920 .. 7 Special ... . - _ 13, 14 State, D e p a r t m e n t of . . 19, 142, 145, 160, 468 Supervising Architect's office 402 Supply Bureau of 130, 439 Treasury D e p a r t m e n t 16, 19, 142, 145, 160, 468 Trend of 12 Veterans' Bureau . 12, 15, 142, 145, 156,470 War Department 19, 142,145, 1 6 1 , 4 6 8 , 4 8 6 914 INDEX Expenses: Collecting customs duties, of Currency Bureau... Distributing minor coin Mint Service— Appropriations, income, and Gross, by institutions Summary of appropriations, income, and National-bank Exports: Gold... _. Merchandise Silver . .. . . P^se • 510 _. 827 580 • 576 375 374 . . . 740,750 69, 70, 374, 527, 804 510, 804 ._ 804 F Failures: Banks other than national 702 National-bank. {See National-bank failures.) Farm loan associations. {See National farm loan associations.) Farm loan bonds. {See Federal farm loan bonds.) Farm loan system 91 Farmers' seed-grain loans " 95 Federal Board for Vocational Education._: i 156 Federal control of railroads 259 Federal farm-loan bonds: Owned by Government . 99, 264, 388 Purchased and held by Secretary of Treasury i 388 Federal farm loan system; activities summarized 91 Federal intermediate credit banks: Brief review of operations, 1925 92 Capital stock owned by Government 99, 264 Consolidated statement of condition . 813 Earnings 92 Franchise tax. {See Franchise tax, Federal reserve and Federal intermediate credit banks.) Interest and discount rates 93 Loans to marketing associations by ' 92 Purchase of capital stock 520 Rediscounts made through Agricultural credit corporations 92 Federal land banks: Bonds owned by Government. _.___ 99, 264, 388 Brief review of operations, 1925,. 91 Capital stock owned by Government 91, 99, 264 Condition, 1925 . 810 Earnings of _^ . . 91 Government capital retired in . 91 Public moneys in . . 433, 476 Federal reserve bank and national-bank circulation, redemption 705 Federal reserve bank and national-bank notes 465, 491 Federal reserve bank notes {see aZso National-bank and Federal reserve bank notes): . Circulating, 1925 . l.... 428 Deposits; redemptions; balance 567 Held in Treasury and by Federal reserve banks . . 428 Redemption— Expenses of . . 568 Fiscal year 1925. ..__._... 361, 706 Redeemed notes delivered since 1916 565 Stock . , _^ 428,513 Federal reserve banks: Assets and liabilities— An banks including 800 Date of fall reports, 1916-1925 764 Monthly," 1916-1925 ._ 763 Principal, monthly, 1921-1925 -_-_ 765 Bills discounted by . -766 Certificates of indebtedness issued through each.. 210 INDEX 915 Federal reserve banks—Continued. Page Certificates of indebtedness on hand in, 1924, 1925 195, 196 Credit extension . 39 Depositaries of Government funds, a s . ' 97, 137, 433, 476 Discount rates 766 iFederal reserve bank notes held by 428 Federal reserve notes held by . 428 Fiscal agents as 639 Franchise tax. {See Franchise tax, Federal reserve and Federal intermediate credit banks.) Gold holdings of and ratio to total ^ 73, 74 Interest collected by on income and profits taxes, deposits, etc 324 National-bank notes held by 428 Public moneys in. 137,433,476 Treasury notes on hand in, 1924, 1925_. 194, 196 United States securities on hand in, 1924, 1925 194, 196 Federal Reserve Board: Expenditures , 156 Gold fund of . 140, 360, 476, 538 Federal reserve districts, earnings, etc., of national banks by 750 Federal reserve member banks; loans and investments of 39 Federal reserve notes: Circulating, 1925 428 Custody of 429 Federal reserve banks, held by 428 National Bank Redemption Agency, received by 362 New designs for • 77 Paper Custody, held in Division of 429 Redemption— Expenses of '. 568 Fiscalyear 1925 . 706 Redeemed notes delivered since 1916 565 Total, 1925 361 Stock of 428, 513 Treasury, held in 428 Federal reserve system, report by comptroller on 763 Federal Trade Commission, expenditures '^ 156 Fermented liquors, revenue from 496 Final audit of redeemed and canceled securities 640 Financial conditions, general . , 1 1 Financial requirements of the Government 346 Financing, Treasury, and credit situation ^ 36 Fineness of melts for gold and silver ingots 584 Finland: Indebtedness to United States 49, 260, 265 Payments to United S t a t e s Interest 50,267 Principal 50,266 Fiscal agents. Federal reserve banks as 639 Five per cent redemption fund: Amount, June 30, 1925 . 526, 549 Montlily deposits in, for year '— 564 Yearly deposits and redemptions on account of 566 Floating equipment. Coast Guard . • 424 Flour, mixed 847 Foreign and insular quarantine 1 406 Foreign banks of issue, resources 826 Foreign coins, values of --_ 622 Foreign countries, coinage executed for. ^106, 371, 578 Foreign debt settlement, (^ee World War Foreign Debt Comrnission.) Foreign depositaries: Government funds in \ . . . 96, 138,476 Interest collected on deposits in -— 323 Number maintained . . 434 Foreign obligations: American Relief Administration, received from 260, 265 Cash advances Under Liberty loan acts, representing ^ 260, 265 916 INDEX Foreign obligations—Continued. PageDeb t-funding agreements, received under 260, 265 Estimated receipts from 141 Interest on, accrued and unpaid 49, 265Owned by national banks 730, 731 Owned by United States Government- - _ . . 49, 260, 265 Pavments on account of— Interest 267 Principal 266" Public debt retirements from 22, 143, 146, 221, 360, 466 Progress in funding, general statement on . 2 Purchased 1917-1925 . 474 Sales of surplus war material received on account of 1 260, 265 Status, November, 1925 . 265 Foreign service retirement and disability fund: Expenditures, 1925 . 143, 146 Operations, 1925 123 Foreign trade, vessels engaged in . . i 510 Forfeited vessels and vehicles, use of 393 Former Treasury employees practicing before department. 136 Four per cent loan, 1925; redemption..'. 35 Four per cent Treasury bonds of 1944-1954: Additional issue, Circular 354 ... 245 Letter, Secretary of Treasury, on .^ 247 Original issue. Circular 349 . ' 243 Short history of... 31 Four to six months' certificates of indebtedness 37 Four to six months' paper, rates on 37 Fractional currency: Denominations issued, redeemed, outstanding 558 Stock, 1863-1878 _._. 512 France: Negotiations with debt-settling commission reviewed 59 Payments on obligations to United States— Interest . ,___ 267 Principal .... 266" Present status of debt to United States . 49, 59, 265 Press statement at opening of debt negotiations with ._ i 314 Franchise tax. Federal reserve and Federal intermediate credit banks: Public debt retirements from 22, 143, 146, 221, 360, 465, 469'. ' Receipts— Estimates for 1926, 1927 ... 164 Fiscal years 1924, 1925 . . 151 French obligations owned by United States 260, 265 Functional apportionment, register's office. . ^ 641 Funded loan, 1924, District of Columbia \--.... . 213, 215 Funding of foreign obligations, comment on progress of 2 Funds: Adjusted service certificate. (/See Adjusted service certificate fund.) Alaska relief ^ 151, 156'. Alien.property 142,. 145, 156, 3'8& Civil-service retirement and disability.. 122, 143, 146, 153, 158, 389Cumulative sinking . 22, 23, 143, 146, 221, 360, 465, 468 District of Columbia teachers' retirement 121, 143, 146, 157 Federal Reserve Board, gold 140, 360, 476' Foreign service retirement and disability 123, 143, 146 General. {See General Fund.) Gold, of Federal Reserve Board 140, 360, 476Gold reserve. {See Gold reserve fund.) Government— Deposits of... _ ^ . 96,137,433,476. Foreign depositaries, in ° 96, 138, 434, 476Life insurance 121, 143, 146, 153, 157 Trust. {See Trust funds.) INDEX 917 G . Page Crains and losses, bullion . 581 'General Accounting Office, expenditures 156 General business conditions . 136, 695 •General expenditures: Major and minor divisions of . 15 Principal items of 14 Total amounts, 1920 to 1925 13 'General fund: Adjusted to daily Treasury statements '. 385 Balance in 139, 140, 385, 386, 467, 476, 477 Condition 137, 386 Estimated net balance, 1926, 1927 ......_-_-. 140 Public debt retirements through reduction in •.... 22 Receipts and expenditures for 385 General Supply Committee: Abstract of report.: 443 Activities summarized . 131 General activities shown 444 Purchases under contracts of 443 Receipts from surplus property, material, etc _. 443, 445 Stores account 446 Surplus property received and issued to departments, etc 446 Gift tax, Treasury's views on 353 Gifts and contributions to United States: Public-debt retirements from 22, 223, 360, 466 Receipts from. . 152 Gold: . Acquired by Mint Service, fiscal year 1925 574 Arts, used in _. 73, 374, 576 Average price in London since 1870 . -.-. 620 Balances, receipts, and disbursements, at mints, etc. ._ 579 Bars— Commercial and certificate . 585 Exchanged for coin and bullion 578 Bullion— Balances, receipts,, disbursements 579 Mints and assay offices, in 614 Purchases by Mint Service 106 Receipts and disposition, 1 9 2 5 . . . . 579 Stock in mints, assay offices, reserve banks 373, 576 Surplus recovered, in ounces 582 Bullion and coin stock in United States._. 614 Coinage by— Acts since 1792 600 Mints 573,577 Deposits and purchases at mints and assay offices. 577, 594 Deposits at mints and assay offices . 546, 598 Domestic production, 1924 ^ . 373 Exports . . 69, 70, 374, 527, 804 Holdings by Federal reserve b a n k s . . . 373 Imports 39, 70, 73, 374, 527, 804 Industrial consumption, 1924 73,374,576 Mints and assay offices, holdings of,-. June 30, 1925 . . 549 Monetary stock in United .States 73, 575 Movements of— Affected by fiscal reforms abroad 69 Causes and effects analyzed by Secretary 69-73 Operations 1925 . 371, 574 Policy with regard to payment of 74 Production— Calendar year 1924 73, 373, 576 Domestic 576 World . 634, 636, 638 918 - INDEX Gold—Continued. Receipts at— Page Mints and assay offices 106,371 Seattle 589 Recoinage 546 Reserves of principal European countries 72 Stock and amount per capita in the United^States 615, 616 Stock in Unj:ted States 614, 616, 618 Treasury, araount in, by months 552 Treasury holdings 360 . Treasury offices, holdings of, June 30, 1925 549 World production— ' Calendar years, 1923, 1924 634 General survey of 73 Since discovery of America 636 Since 1860 . 638 Gold and silver: Coining value of receipts at mints, etc ^ 375 Deposits at mints, etc 375 Production ^ 73, 373, 576, 634, 636, 638 Gold certificates: Amount 525 Denominations issued, redeemed, outstanding, by j^ears 555 Mints and assay offices, holdings of 549 Policy as to payment of 74 Stock and amount in circulation 75, 428 Treasury ofiices, holdings of, June 30, 1925 549 Gold coin: Circulation 75 Exports 374 Stock in United S t a t e s - . . 373 Gold coinage. {See Coinage, gold.) Gold fund. Federal Reserve Board 140, 360, 476, 525, 538 Gold reserve'fund 139, 360, 476 Gold reserves of European banks 71 Gold standard: International trade and . : 68. Return of countries to 3, 68 Government corporations: . Accounts with Treasurer .. . i 105 Capital stock owned by United States J . 261 Government funds, deposits of. {See Deposits; Government funds.) Government life-insurance fund 121, 143, 146, 153, 157Governnient refineries, work of 574, 583 Grain Corporation, United States. . 261, 265 Great Britain: Obligations delivered under funding agreement b}'^ 49, 260, 265 Payments of principal and interest by 50, 266, 267 Status of debt to United States 49, 265 Greece: Debt to United States 49, 260, 265 Interest payments on obligations by 267 Representative appointed to negotiate debt settlement 63 Gross public debt per capita 456 Gross receipts, revenue from tax on 496 Growth, population; expenditures, national wealth 20 Guatemala, coinage by United States for 578 H Head tax, receipts from Helena assay office: Deposits, expenses, income, and employees Employees, by departments Operations High surtax rates not productive Historical outline of register's office . Hoboken Manufacturers Railroad Co . 510 577 588 588 350 693 261 INDEX 919 Page Hospital activity. Public Health Service, Hospitals constructed . ". Housing Corporation, United States: Capital stock owned by Government ^ Expenditures. , Hungary: Obligations received under funding agreement •Payments, principal and interest, to United States Status of debt to United States ^._ . 112, 408 117, 400 261 156 ._ 49, 260, 265 50, 266, 267 265 I Ice patrol by Coast Guard. : 413 Imports: Customs, by mail 1 396 Gold 39,70,73,374,804 Merchandise 504, 510, 804 Silver . 804 Improvement in world affairs . ^ 3 Inadequacy of public buildings ' 115 Inadequate housing of Internal Revenue Bureau 831 Income and profits taxes: Audit of returns 81, 83, 377 Collections, 1924, 1925, compared 829 Condensed report on 377 Estimated receipts, 1926, 1927 141, 164, 166 Interest collected on account of payments of . 324 Payable in certificates of indebtedness 241, 253 Publicity of returns. Treasury's views on 353 Receipts— April 6, 1917-October 31, 1925 . 472 Estimated . 141, 164, 166 Fiscal years, 1923, 1924, 1925, compared 882 Fiscal years 1924, 1925 -_ 80, 141, 150,375,502 States, by, for 1924, 1925 502 Summarized, 1923-1925 882 Reform of 346 Surtaxes 350, 355 Treasury notes in payment of 241 Income, expenses, appropriations. Mint Service 576 Income-tax receipts: Growing improvement in country's business shown by 7 Individual and corporation, summarized 881 Income Tax Unit, Internal Revenue Bureau . 377, 832 Increase: Customs receipts 86, 150, 396 Government expenditures in, estimates for 168 Indemnity, Chinese 390 Independent bureaus and offices, expenditures of 142, 145, 156, 468 Indians, expenditures on account of 486 Individual deposits in all reporting banks 738, 799 Industrial alcohol 862 Industrial consumption of gold and silver in United States 73, 374, 576 Influence of debt payments on money market 44 Informers, awards to 396 Ingot melts 584 Ingots operated upon by mints and percentage of coin produced . 585 Inland Waterways Corporation 99, 263 Insolvent national banks . 364 Institutions of Mint Service . 370, 573 Insular depositaries of public moneys ... 323, 433, 434 Insular loans, changes in, 1925 213, 214 Insular possessions: All reporting banks in . 789 Unsatisfactory condition of paper currency in.. 79 Insular quarantine 406 920 INDEX Insurance, Government life: Pase z^-; Receipts, expenditures, fund . ^ 143, 146, 153, 157 * Revenue from tax on 499 Interest: Bonds, stocks, etc., paid to United States on 150 Checks issued for, and paid. 562, 564 Federal reserve banks, collected by, 1925 324 Foreign obligations, on— Accrued and unpaid ^. 4.9, 265 Payments on account of . 50, 267 Government deposits, collected on 323 Income and profits tax payments, on 324 Liberty bonds, old loans, etc., paid on _. 426 Liberty bonds, on account of sales of 324 Panama Canal loans, on 137, 572 Public debt, on— Diagram showing 13 Expenditures for . . . 142, 145, 470, 486, 520 Public moneys, paid by depositaries on -.. ... 538 Sales of securities, collected on account of 324 United States bonds, etc., paid on 524, 562, 564 Victory notes, collected on sales of 324 Interest and discount rates of intermediate credit banks 93 Interest-bearing bonds, registered, outstanding, etc 212 Interest-bearing debt of United States and debt^on which interest has ceased . ^ 645 Interest-bearing issues outstanding, June 30, 1925 173 Interest-bearin g public debt outstanding, monthly 458 Interest-bearing securities, United States: Issued 1925 176, 179 Liberty and Treasury bonds outstanding, etc 232 Outstanding, June 30, 1925 c 227 Outstanding, monthly, 1917-1925.-. 458 Pre-war, outstanding, transactions in 231 Retired, 1925 . .. 181 Transactions in— Certificates of indebtedness 206, 236 Liberty bonds 202 Pre-war bonds _.._ 201, 231 Treasury bonds 203, 234 Treasury notes 204, 235 Treasury (war) savings securities 207,237 Interest-bearing security claims 426 Interest coupons paid on United States securities.. 525,563 Interest rates on: Loans, various 37, 41, 47 Pubhc d e b t Dates of payment and 173, 448 Entire, 1919-1925 28 Outstanding issues . 448 Interior Department, expenditures 19, 142, 145, 158, 468 Intermediate credit banks. Federal. {See Federal Intermediate credit banks.) Internal revenue: Claims for refunds paid. ^ 438 Collections— Fiscal year 1925, decrease shown in . . 829 Fiscal years 1918-1925, summarized 830 Miscellaneous stamp and special tax collections 845 Philippine Islands, tax on products of 883 Porto Rico, tax on products of 883 Receipts— Actual, 1924, 1925, compared with estimates, 1926, 1927 141 Collection district, by each, 1924, 1925 ---878 Condensed statement, 1924, 1925 375 Customs offices, through 376,500,502 Decrease, 1925 375 INDEX 921 Internal revenue—Continued. Receipts—Continued. Page Detailed statement.•. .376 Estimated, 1926, 1927 141, 164 Fiscal years 1791-1925482 1863-1925 (by collectors' reports) ._--__.... .... 496 1924, 1925 . .-_ 80, 141, 150, 376, 473, 519 Income and profits taxes, from. {See Income and profits taxes.) Income-tax, individual and corporation 881 Miscellaneous _ - . - 80, 141, 150, 375, 376, 472, 482, 500, 502 Sources, by, 1924, 1925 -.._.. ... 877 States and Territories, by .. - . . 502; 880 Total, 1863-1925... _-.883 Refunds— 3 Claims paid by disbursing clerk .. ... 438 Taxes illegally collected . 81, 375 Report by commissioner 829 Sources, b y . . . . ... 376, 496, 877 Summary of receipts— Collection districts, by___._ 878 Income and profits taxes 1 882 Income tax, corporation and individual 881 Sources, by . . 877 States, by : ... 880 Tax collections from— Capital stock _ ' 376, 378, 501 Estate tax 376, 378, 497 Income and profits. (^See Income and profits taxes.) Miscellaneous stamp and special 379, 845, 878 Sales 379 Tobacco 379, 844, 877Internal Revenue, Bureau of: Abstract of report 375 Accounts and collections unit .. ^ 380, 848 Activities summarized . 80 Capital stock tax administration ^_ _._. 838 Cost of administering laws 830 Estate tax administration 840 Inadequate housing ^ 831 Income Tax Unit .. 377, 832 Industrial alcohol and chemical division 861 Miscellaneous tax unit .. 837 Narcotic division . 858 Organization 80 Personnel, bureau and field 384, 834, 838, 876 Prohibition enforcement. {See Prohibition enforcement.) Prohibition unit 84, 382,853 Report of commissioner 829 Review of operations, etc., for past year 80-86 Review section . 841 Sales-tax administration. ^ 841 Solicitor's office 381, 865 Suits and prosecutions instituted by 875 Tobacco and miscellaneous division •.. 843 International trade and gold standard._L 68 Interstate Commerce Commission . 156 Investments: National-bank— Foreign secutities, in ^ 730 State, county and other domestic securities, in 730 United States securities, in . 726-735, 752 Repayments of 152 Trust funds 143 Issue: Fine gold bars for coin and bullion 578 Foreign banks of . 826 National banks of 706 922 INDEX Page Issued and retired United States bonds, from date of inception Issues to public, Federal reserve banks, etc., of savings securities Italy: Agreement for funding debt of Debt to United States . Payments on obligations, principal and interest Press statements on funding debt of J Joint-stock land banks: Brief review of operations, 1925 Consolidated statement of condition Number Justice, Department of^ expenditures 224 193 63-65, 319 49, 260, 265 266, 267 315, 317, 318 91 811 91 19, 142, 145, 159, 468 Labor, Department of, expenditures 19, 142, 145, 159, 468 Laboratory of the Bureau of the Mint 589 Land banks. Federal, joint-stock. {See Federal land banks; Joint-stock land banks.) Lands, public, sales of 150, 482, 519 Latvia: Agreement for funding debt of . 65, 296-301 Interest payments on obligations 267 Statement by World War Foreign Debt Commission on debt settlement with 295 Status of debt to United States 49, 65, 260, 265 Lawful reserve of national banks ^ 727 Legislation recommended by Comptroller of the Currency 695 Legislative establishment, expenditures . 142, 145, 156, 468 Letters: Secretary, Treasury, to banking institutions, accompanying offering of Treasury bonds, 1944-1954 247 Secretary, Treasury, to holders, 3d Liberty loan bonds, offering Treasury bonds, 1944-1954 248 Secretary, Treasury, to President in re report of committee investigating Government bonds ^ 342 Secretary's to President in re debt settlement with Lithuania 273 Liabilities, national bank 715 Liabilities of the Treasury: Comparative statement of 550 Distribution of, June 30, 1925 550 Monthly statement of 552 Liberia: Debt to United States 49, 66, 260, 265 Interest payments on obligations 267 Liberty bonds and Victory notes {see aiso.Securities, United States; Victory notes): Classified by denominations 187, 461 Conversion privilege, termination 35, 250 Conversions, 1917-1925 209 Description 238 Exchanged, converted, etc ,_... 179, 181, 183, 199, 202, 203 Four per cent, conversion privilege terminated . 35, 250 Interest-bearing— Outstanding . 232 Transactions in 202, 232 Interest collected on account of sales of :. 324 Issued, 1925, classified 179 Issued, retired, outstanding 170, 199, 202, 203 Outstanding, June 30, 1925 .. 187 Receivable for estate or inheritance taxes 238, 242 Registered outstanding L. 212 Retired : 181, 183,464 Transactions in 199, 202, 216, 227, 232 Unmatured, outstanding : 461 INDJEX 923 Page Library of Congress trust fund board 124 Life-insurance fund, Government . 121, 143, 146, 153, 157 Life-saving medals, award of 423 Liquidations of national banks 363, 364, 707 Liquor tax, revenue from . ; 496 Lithuania: Agreement for funding debt of 66, 268 Debt settlement with 268-276 Debt to United States _-_49, 260; 265 Obligations received under funding agreement 49 Payments of principal and interest by 50, 266, 267 Report of World War Foreign Debt Commission 273 Secretary's letter to President submitting report on debt settlement with . 273 Livestock loan companies 92, 94 Loan and trust companies: Condition, 1925 .. . 774 Principal resources and liabihties 775 Loan certificates. {See Certificates of indebtedness.) Loans: Call, rate on 37 Cooperative marketing associations, to 92 District of Columbia funded 213 Farmers' seed-grain 95 Foreign Governments, to. (*See Foreign obligations.) Insular 213,214 Interest rates on various types 1 37, 41, 47 Livestock loan companies, to 94 National-bank; discounts and 719 Panama Canal, interest on___ 137 Railroad, under transportation act i. 258, 262 War Finance Corporation, by 94 Loans and Currency, Division of: Abstract of report 425 Activities summarized 425 Circulation statement 427 Claims... 426 Interest payments . 426 Loan accounts 426 Personnel 427 Redeemed currency and mutilated paper 426 United States bonds, etc., delivered to •. 189, 224 United States securities on hand in, 1924, 1925 . 189, 192 Loans and discounts of national banks: Aggregate, June 30, 1925 720 Classification, last three fiscal years 719 Comparative changes in 1 727 Comparative statement, last three fiscal years 726 Loans and investments, Federal reserve member banks 39 Location of moneys of United States 615 Loss on sale of sweeps, wastage, and gains from operations 586 Losses, national-bank.. ^ 746-749 Lower tax rates, estimated effect of . 350 M Mail importations; under customs supervision Management of the public debt Manufactures and products, revenue.from. Marine hospitals and rehef, pubhc health Market: Influence of debt payments on Relation of Treasury rates to Matured debt outstanding Maturities: Interest-bearing pubhc debt by Treasury (war) savings securities ' 396 29 496 112, 117, 408 . 44 37, 40 171, 175, 218, 456 ^ 27, 29 29 924 INDEX Page Maturity dates since April 1, 1917, securities bearing, etc 224 Medals: Award of life-saving 423 Struck by mint— Commemorative coins and 372, 576 Manufactured and sold 588 Medical inspection of aliens . 407 Melting and refining department and coining department, Mint Service.581 Membership, World War Foreign Debt Commission ^ 51 Merchandise: Exports 510,804 Imports . 504, 510, 804 Value of imports and duties collected 504, 510 Messages to Congress by President: Lithuanian debt settlement . 275 Polish debt settlement 283 Metallic stock and paper money 615 Metallic stock of United States 614 Metals purchased for minor coinage . 580 Minor assay offices, operations of 588 Minor coin: Distribution costs 580 Mints and assay offices, holdings of 549 Outstanding 580 Recoinage 546 Treasury, amount in, by months 551 Treasury offices, in and held by 526, 54J9 Minor coinage: Combined output of United States mints since organization 610 Operations of melting and refining and coining departments, fiscal year 1925 . 581 Minor coinage metals: Operated upon by Mint Service 581 Purchased, 1925 580 Mint Service: Abstract of report by Director 370 Activities summarized 106 Appropriations, expenses, income, balances 374, 576 Assay department operations 580, 588 Assets of Treasury iri custody of 549 Coinage executed by 106, 371 Coining value of gold and silver purchased by 375, 577 Commemorative coins and medals struck by 372, 576 Deposits, income, expenses, employees . 375, 577 Deposits of gold and silver at institutions of 375, 577 Employees— Departments, by :588 Mint and assay office, at each 375, 577 Expenditures during year 107 Expenses of mints and offices 375, 577 Foreign coinage executed by 106, 371, 578 Gold received by estabhshments of 106, 371, 579 Income of mints and assay offices 375, 579 Institutions operating, 1925 370, 573 ' Laboratory of the mint 589 Minor assay offices • 588 Mints and aissay offices in operation during year 106, 370, 573 Operations— Gold and silver 371,574 Melting and refining, coining departments 581 Mints and assay offices, of 375, 580 Review of 573 Output of. 106, 371 Purchases of bullion by— Gold . 106,371,574 Silver 107, 371, 574 Refineries, operations of 372, 574, 583 Report by Director.^ 573 INDEX 925 Mint Service—Continued. Page Seigniorage, income derived from 107, 374, 576 Silver purchased by . 107,371, 574 Special coins and medals authorized by Congress 106, 372, 574 Miscellaneous internal-revenue receipts.. 80, 141, 150, 375, 376, 472, 482, 500, 502 Miscellaneous receipts, increases over estimates shown._. 7 Miscellaneous securities received on account of sales of ships, surplus property, etc 99, 264 Miscellaneous stamp and special taxes__.. . 379, 845, 878 Miscellaneous Tax Unit, Internal Revenue Bureau 837 Miscellaneous taxes; decrease in receipts, 1925 829 Mixed flour . 847 M.onetary stock: Gold, in United S t a t e s . . . 73, 575 Per capita in United States v ^1^ Principal world countries . 809 World, 1923-1924626 M-onetary system, insular possessions 79 M!oney (see also Circulation; Gold; Paper money; Silver; Subsidiary silver): Circulation and amount per capita ^ 428, 514, 803 Circulation statement.. .. 428, 803 Federal reserve banks, etc., held by and for 515 Held in Treasury, in trust, in reserve, etc 428, 803 Metallic stock of ...^ 539 Outside of the Treasury, in circulation , 572 Public, depositaries of ' 96, 361, 433 Ratio of gold coin and certificates to total ._ 75 Shipments from Treasury 545 Stock in United States— Circulation; amount per capita, etc 514 Classified by kind .. 512, 513 December 31, 1924 614 June 30, 1925 575, 614 Since 1873 . . 618 Treasury holdings 428, 514, 803 United States— Paper, issued, redeemed, outstanding .... 557 Total coin and other . 802 Money rates in New York . . 768 Movements, gold . 69 Mutual savings banks: Condition, 1925 . 777 Deposits, average deposit account, etc ... .. 780 Deposits, etc., in stock savings and 779, 782 N Narcotic act: Enforcement ; ... 84 Receipts under 376, 500 Narcotic Division, Prohibition Unit 858 Narcotic statistics . ... 86 National agricultural credit corporations 813 Na.tional-bank and Federal reserve bank notes: Deposits to retire 491 Redeemed , • 491 Redemption account retired, 1918-1925 465 National-bank dep sitaries. {See Depositaries, national-bank..) National-bank examiners, list of . _. 753 National-bank failures: Analysis of cause i 699 Number reported during year 699 National-bank notes: Additional circulating notes, act May 30, 1908 526 Circulation 428 Counted, returned to circulation, destroyed 361, 545 Deposits, redemptions, balance . 567 Federal,reserve banks, held by 428 926 INDEX National-bank notes—Continued. Page Five per cent redemption fund for 1 564 Held in Treasury and Federal reserve banks 1 428, 803 Outstanding— Circulating 365, 702 Date of each report, at 366 Denominations, by ^ 628 Secured by United States bonds and by lawful money 704 Ratio of redemptions to outstanding 569 Receipts and disbursements, 1924, 1925 . 523 Redemption— Amount, 1925 . - . 361, 706 Expenses of '. 568 Presented for. . L 361 Received from principal cities for 566 Redeemed notes delivered since 1916 565 Total yearly since 1875 569 Stock in United States . 512, 513 Treasury holdings of . 428 Treasury offices, holdings, June 30, 1925 549 National-bank officers convicted of violating banking laws 759 National Bank Redemption Agency: Federal reserve notes received by 362 Redemption of currency b y . . 544 National banking system, importance of 698 National banks: Assets— Book value of 700 Collections from . 700 States, by ^ 1 369 Assets and liabilities. {See Resources and liabilites.) Bills payable -.1 • 718 Bonds held in trust for. 527 Capital stock 363, 369, 702, 704, 752 Changes in lawful reserve .-. 647 Circulation— Botid transaction's affecting 704 Bonds as security for 702 Outstanding 702 Profit on 706 Receipts from tax on 151 United States bonds as security for 704 Condition— Date of each report during year 713 Fiscal year, 1925 365 September 28, 1925 714 Consolidations of 364 Demand and time deposits held by 726 Depositaries of Government funds, as 96, 361, 433, 476, 560 Designated depositaries of public moneys 560 District of Columbia, in . 8.06 Dividends from claims 700 Domestic branches of --708 Earnings and dividends— Abstract of reports on 742 Federal reserve districts, by . _ . 750 Earnings, expenses, and dividends of 740, 750 Foreign obligations owned by^ 730, 731 . Government securities owned by ,. 727-735 Insolvencies . 364, 701 Interest collected on Government funds in . — 323 Investments— Domestic and foreign securities, in__ 730 United States securities 1 - - . 726, 735, 752 Issue, banks of 706 Lawful reserve 727 Liquidations of 363, 364 Loans and discounts. {See Loans and discounts of national banks.) . INDEX 927 National banks—Continued. Page Losses charged off on loans, discounts, etc '. 746, 752 Number— Capital, assets, and.-. 369 States, by, 1925 i 364 Organization and liquidation of 707 Organized, by States 364 Organized, consolidated, insolvent, etc., since inauguration of system362 Organized, etc., 1925 363 Paid-in capital 702, 704 Public moneys in 138, 361, 433, 476, 560 Receiverships closed during year 700 Rediscounts of intermediate credit banks through * 92 Resources and liabilities— Bills payable and rediscounts 718 Date of each report during year . , 366 Principal items 716 Summarized statement.— 714 Savings deposits and depositors in ^ 736 Securities, United States, domestic, foreign, investments in 730 Semiannual duty collected from, by years--^ 561 National farm-loan associations 91 National wealth, growth of ^ 20 Navy Department: / Expenditures 19, 142, 145, 159, 468, 486 Securities received by 264 Net profit from taxes on circulation 827 New currency designs: Coin 575 Paper.. 77 New Orleans Mint: Deposits, expenses, income, and employees 577 Employees, by departments 588 Operations . 588 New York: Money rates in ^ 768 Price of silver in 574, 619 New York assay office: Deposits, income, expenses, employees. 577 Employees, by departments 588 Operations, by departments 588 New York clearing house 771 A J i f»o y o orii Q • Indebtedness to United States Payments of principal and interest by Nonalcoholic beverages, revenue from Noninterest-bearing debt outstanding Norse-American medal ' North America, gold and silver produced in Note liabilities of principal European banks Notes and certificates outstanding; matured, 1925 Number: National banks Standard silver dollars coined Surety companies. - - 260, 266 266, 267 376, 499, 878 171, 175, 218, 456 575 634 72 185 ^ 364, 369, 560 106, 371 125 O . Obligations of foreign governments: Amounts refunded ancl remaining unfunded 3 Condensed statement by Secretary of Treasury 48 Great Britain, delivered by under funding agreement 49, 260, 265 Held by United States Treasury 265 Payments on 50,266,267 Occupational tax, revenue from 500 Officers, national-bank, convicted of banking-law violations : 759 Oil transportation, pipe-line, revenue from 499 Old demand notes; denominations issued, redeemed, outstanding 558 Oleomargarine, revenue from - 376, 500, 845 928 INDEX Pnge On hand. Treasury (war) savings securities 190, 193, 195, 197 • One and two year notes issued, redeemed, outstanding 558 Operations: Building .. _. 114,400 Certificates of indebtedness, in • . .. 32 Coast Guard, principal, 1925 . 412 Mint Service— Assay departments 580 Engraving department 587 Gold 371, 574 Laboratory '... 589 Melting and refining and coining departments .. 581 Minor assay offices 588 • Mints and assay offices . 375 Refineries . 583 Silver 371,574 Sweep cellar 586 Pittman Act, under ^ . . . 371, 574 Postal. Savings System, financial 818 Ordinary receipts, amount, and expenditures chargeable against 471 Ordnance, Coast Guard . 417 Ore and bullion assays made . 589 Organization: \ Bureaus and offices of Treasury Department 325 Internal Revenue Bureau 80 National banks . 363, 707 Treasury 126, 127, 325 Outstanding: Certificates of indebtedness 34, 175, 185, 188, 458 Coupon bonds 186 Federal reserve bank notes, by denominations 628 Interest-bearing issues, June 30, 1925 173 Interest-bearing Liberty and Treasury bonds. 232 Interest-bearing pre-war bonds; transactions in from inception 231 Interest-bearing United States securities 227, 458 " Liberty bonds 170, 187, 199, 202, 203, 212 National-bank notes ._ 365, 628, 702, 704 Pre-war loans, monthly 458 Pubhc debt— Interest-bearing 186, 227, 456, 458 June 30, 1925.. 448 Noninterest-bearing 171, 175, 218, 456 Principal 140, 170, 175, 448, 456 Registered bonds 186, 212 Tax-exempt securities 354 Treasury bonds 175, 187, 212, 234, 458, 460 Treasury notes 175, 185, 188, 458 Treasury (war) savings securities^ 171,175,458 United States bonds, etc.— June 30, 1925, by issues and denominations 186 June 30, 1925; maturity, 1925 185 Monthly, 1917-1925 458 October 31, 1925__... 175 Registered 212 Unmatured, by denominations 461 Unmatured Liberty bonds, Victory notes, etc . 461 Victory notes 171, 175, 454, 458, 461 Ownership of monetary stock in the United States 615, 617 P Panama Canal: Bonds sold for Disbursements for . Loans '. Receipts and expenditures Receipts from tolls . Statement covering operation, maintenance, etc . 572 520, 572 . 137 ... 137 519, 572 136 INDEX .^ 929 Page Panama Railroad • ^ 99, 263 Paper: Mutilated 427 Security, controlling transactions in 79 Paper currency {See also Paper money): Insular possessions, in • . 79 Serious situation regarding 75 Paper Custody, Division of: Abstract of report 429 Federal reserve notes, custody of 429 Transactions conducted by, 1925 ., 429 Paper money: Amount of each kind issued, outstanding, etc 534, 536, 537 Changes in denominations : . 536 Demand for small denominations > 75 Insular possessions, in i ... 79 Issued and redeemed, 1924, 1925 535 Issued, 1925 362 New designs for 77 Pieces issued, 1924, 1925 _.535 Prepared for issue 534 Printing program . 75 Redemption of 535 Reserve stocks depleted 75 Stock in United States . 512, 51S Supply situation, serious 75 Paper money and metallic stock of United States 615 Papers, disposition of useless; Circular 358 . 340 Payments: Debt, influence on market 44 Foreign obligations, made on account of— Interest 50,267 PrincipaL ^ 50,266' Interest, on bonds, stocks, etc., to United S t a t e s . . 150* Principal and interest, of foreign obligations 50, 266, 267 Public-debt, influence on market. 44 Railroads, to, under transportation act. 103, 104, 256, 257, 262 Penal bonds; acceptance of United States securities as security on 32S Penalties, revenue from . . .... -. 500 Pensions, expenditures for 17, 19, 485 Per capita money circulation of United States.' . 428, 615, 616, 80S Percentage: Dividends and profits to capital of national banks 752 Dividends to capital of national banks , 740 Gold coin and bullion to total money 420 National-bank losses on— I Bonds, etc., to total securities 752 Loans and discounts to total loans, etc... 752 Personnel (see also Employees): Coast Guard.. _-_ 42S Internal revenue, bureau and fields .. 384, 876 Loans and Currency Division 427 Public Health Service..... _._-.. 410 Register of the Treasury, office of : 431i Treasury Department 132 Personnel Classification Board . 133, 324 Peru, coinage by United States for 578. Philadelphia Mint: Coinage 577" Deposits, income, expenses, and employees 577" Employees, by departments __: 58.S Operations, by departments ^ 5SS; Philippine Islands: Internal-revenue tax on products of ^ fiSi^ 60501—FI 1925t- 59 930 INDEX Philippine Islands—Continued. Loans— Page Changes in 213 Retired and unissued, not affecting public debt 214 Public monej^s in treasury of .: 138, 361, 476 Pittman Act, operations under . 371, 574 Plague suppression _ 108, 405, 406 Playing cards ' . 498, 847, 877 Poland: Agreement for funding debt of 276 Approval of debt settlement with . 66 Coinage by United States for. . . 578 Debt to United States 1 49, 260, 265 Documents covering debt settlement with 276-284 Interest payments by _^ 50 Secretary's letter to President submitting report on debt settlement with ._.._ 282 Population, growth of 20 Porto Rico: Internal-revenue tax on products of 883 Depositary in 434 Loans . 213,214 Post Office Department: Expenditures 142, 145, 160, 468 Postal Savings System 532 Receipts and disbursements on account of 522 Postage . 437 Postal savings deposits . 361 Postal Savings System, United States 817 Postal Service: Deficiencies-142,487 Estimated receipts, expenditures, and deficiencies, 1926, 1927 .... 142 Expenditures— Postal deficiencies, on account of --_._. 487 Postal revenues, from '. 480,482 Receipts and 494 Surplus receipts, 1793-1925. _-. 482 Practice before Treasury Department. _. 136 Preliminary statements: Classified expenditures, June 30, 1925 - 145-149 Public debt, October 31, 1925,. . 175 Pre-war bonds: Interest-bearing; transactions in 201, 216, 218, 227, 231 Outstanding, matured, 1925 _-. 185 Pre-war loans: Outstanding, m o n t h l y . . ^ -458 Retired, 1918-1925 i 463 Securities not reported previous to June 30, 1924 198 Transactions in . 201, 216, 218, 227, 229, 231 Pre-war securities retired and unissued, on hand, June 30, 1925 __198 Price: Public debt, received for each issue of 448 Silver— Average during year, and range - - - - 107, 372 New York and London, in ----619 Principal: Foreign obligations— Amount held by United States Treasury._ 265 Payinents on account of 60, 266 Pubhc debt outstanding 140,170, 175, 448, 456 Printing and binding: Appropriations, expenditures, and reimbursements for— Bureaus, offices, etc., by each -. 437 Comparative statement, 1924, 1925 436 Reimbursed expenditures ^—•— 437 Printing and Forneys Committee appointed; Circular letter No. 144 339 INDEX 931 Printing, Division of: P»ge Abstract of r e p o r t . . . . 436 Department advertising . 437 Postage _ . . 437 Printing and binding; appropriations, expenditures, reimbursements for.... 436 Printing program, paper money 75 Private banks « „__ ^ . 782 Proceedings of the Assay Commission, 1925 591 Process or renovated butter, revenue from 376, 846 Production of gold and silver: Calendar year 1924.. ... .... . . . 73,373 Principal world countries, in . 634 Profit on national-bank circulation 706 Program: Printing paper money for . 75 Public-debt payments. .^ : 2 Prohibition and narcotic enforcement summarized . 84 Prohibition enforcement: Collections— Fines and forfeitures .. ... .... 383 Tax and tax-penalty provisions of act, u n d e r . . 382 Total, since passage of act ... . ... 501 Condensed statement covering . . .... 382 Suits and prosecutions under ._.:... . 875 Tax and tax-penalty collections 854 Prohibition statistics .^.. . . ^^i. 382 Prohibition Unit . . . . . 84, 382, 853 Proof bullion (1.000 fine).... . ^ . ... 581 Property, salesof Government . '.^: 150 Prosperity, past year period of 1 Public buildings: Classification by Supervising Architect . . 403 Inadequacy, throughout country 115 Pressing need for . ....^.^ 114 Public debt: Alleged duplication of . . . 96, 342 Amount per capita . . . 456 Authorized and issued . . 448 Certificates of indebtedness. {See Certificates of indebtedness.) Composition : . 27 Conversion, transfer, exchange transactions in 199, 201, 202, 204 Date redeemable or payable, each issue ^ , 173, 448 Detailed statement, fiscal year 1925. .. . . 170 Expenditures— Chargeable against ordinary receipts -. 22, 468, 474 Estimated, 1926, 1927; actual, 1924, 1 9 2 5 . . . :. 142 Fiscal years 1917-1925 468,474 Fiscal years 1924 and 1925 .... . 142, 145, 163 Interest, for ... .... 142, 145, 470, 486 Monthly, 1925 . . . . 145 Gross debt per c a p i t a . . . . 456 Interest-bearing-— Amount issued, retired,, outstanding 170 Issued, 1925, by issues and accounts 179 Maturities, by ^..... .. .... 27, 29 Outstanding .« . . . . . . _ . . . 186,227,456,458 Transactions i n . . . . 176, 227, 231, 232, 235, 237 Interest-bearing, and debt on which interest has ceasedr 645 Interest on— . Diagram showing. 1 1 13 . Expenditures for . 142.145,470,486 Interest rates on 28, 173, 448 Issued, 1925 .. .. . . . . . 176,179, 199, 201, 204, 206, 207 Issued, retired, outstanding .— . 170 Liberty bonds. {See Liberty bonds.) 932 INDEX Public debt—Continued. Page Managing 29 Matured debt outstanding .... 171, 175, 218, 456 Maturities— Next five years 29 Past five years 171, 175, 457 Noninterest-bearing, outstanding 171,175,218,456 Notes and certificsLtes outstanding, matured, 1925 185 Outstanding— Noninterest-bearing 171, 175, 218,456 Principal 140, 170, 175, 448, 456 Preliminary statement, October 31, 1925 175 Present status ' 21 Pre-war loans— Outstanding, monthly 458 Retired 1918-1925 . 463 Securities on hand, June 30, 1924, not prevously reported 198 Transactions in 201, 216, 218, 227, 229, 231 Price received for each issue ' 448 Receipts and disbursements on account of, 1924 and 1925 523 Receipts and expenditures for. _j 140, 144, 359, 482 Registered accounts and registered bonds _._ 212 Retired securities canceled on account of reduction in 639 Retirements— Chargeable against ordinary receipts 22, 221, 468, 474 Cumulative sinking fund 22, 143, 146, 221, 360, 465, 468, 471 Estate tax receipts, through 22, 143, 146, 223, 360, 466, 469 Fiscal year 1925.. 216 Fiscal years 1918-1925.. . ...._. 463 Foreign payments, from '. 22, 23, 143, 146, 360, 466. Franchise tax, from . . 22, 143, 146,221,360,465 Gifts, etc., to United States, through 22, 223, 360, 466 Monthly, 1925 146 Policy regarding : 24 Reduction in general fund, through . 22 Relation to tax revision 24,349 Surplus, through.._-._ . 7, 22, 466 Tabulated statement, pre-war and postwar loans... , 463 Taxes and : , . 24 Securities unissued, delivered to register .....l 198, 214 Short-dated— Changes in, 1919-1925 . 27 Refunding^ ._ . 28 Sinking fund. {See Sinking fund, cumulative.) Statements covering ^ . 170, 175, 448 Status, June 30, 1925; statement by comptroller -i. 703 Total gross, reduction in 21 Transactions, fiscal, year 1925 176, 199, 201, 202, 204, 206, 207, 216 Treasury bonds. {See Treasury bonds.) Treasury notes. {See Treasury notes.) Treasury savings securities. • [See Savings securities, Treasury (war)] Public finances, proposed tax reform. Treasury statement o n . . — . . 346 Public Health Service: Abstract of report. 403 Accomplishments, 1925 . .-_ 107-114 iSxpenditures and appropriations .. 411 Marine hospitals/and relief.^ ... . 408 Medical inspection of aliens 407 Personnel and.accounts .... ..^ 1 410 Plague suppression . 108, 405, 406 Quarantine— Domestic -. . 405 Foreign and insular • . _. 406 Sanitary reports and statistics, division . 407 Scientific research division. . 403 Shellfish industry J investigation of... 109, 406 Venereal diseases . 112, 409 Public lands, receipts from sales of . 150, 482, 519 INDEX Public moneys: Depositaries of, domestic, foreign, etc Federal land banks, on deposit in Federal reserve banks, in Insular depositaries, in National banks, in . Treasury, Philippine Islands, in Public, United States securities issued to Publicity of returns, income, etc . 933 . Pas® 96, 361, 433 433, 476 . . 96, 137, 433, 476 . 433 96, 138, 361,433,476 138, 361, 476 ^ 191 ^ 353 Purchfl ses * Foreign obligations, 1917-1925 General Supply Committee contracts, under Gold bullion by Mint Service . Minor coinage metal . Silver— Bullion by Mint Service . Fiscalyear 1925 Mints Stationery supplies Pyx coins, test of. . . 1 Quarantine, public health: Domestic . ._ Foreign and insular .. 474 443 106, 371 580 - 107, 371 574 - - 107, 371 441 107, 591 -. Q . . . .. 405 406 R • Railroad bonds owned by national banks __._ 731 Railroad Labor Board — --_ 156 Railroad securities oWned by Government _._ 99, 261 Railroads: Equipment gold trust notes . 261 Expenditures, Government, for . . 142, 145, 259 Federal control of _._259 Loans to, under transportation act, 1920_ 1 -_ 258, 261 Payments to, under transportation act, 1920.-.. _. 103, 256, 257, 262 Receipts from 101 Review of Government operations in connection with 100-105 Rates: Bankers' acceptances, on .. ... 37 Call-loan . 37 Discount, of Federal reserve banks and branches.^ . 766, 767 Four to six months' paper, certificates, etc., on 37 Interest— Loans, various types . 37, 41, 47 Public debt , 28, 448 Interest and discount, of intermediate Credit banks. . 93 Money, in New York.. ..... _...._ 768 Securities, on . 43, 47 Surtax, considerations in regard to . 350 Treasury, relation to the market 37,40 Ratio: Dividends to capital, etc., of national banks . 746 Gold coin and certificates to total money 75 Gold held by Federal reserve banks to total 74 National-bank notes redeemed to outstanding 569 Silver to gold; since 1687; affected by World W a r . . ._.___. 621 Small denominations to paper currency outstanding 539 Receipt, Liberty bonds, Treasury bonds. Treasury notes for estate or inheritance taxes . . 239, 242 Receipts: Actual, 1925, compared with estimated, 1926, 1927 164 Bullion at mints and assay offices 371 Capital-stock tax, f r o m . . . . . . . . 376, 378, 501 Customs. {See Customs; receipts.) 934 INDEX Receipts—Continued. Page Diagrams showing . 8-10 Estate tax, from . .._._ 376, 378, 497 Esti/mated, 1926, 1927 , 141, 164 Franchise tax, from 151, 164 Gifts, etc., to United States ..._ .. 152 Gold, at— Mints and assay offices . . . . 106, 371, 579 Seattle . 589 Gross, revenue from tax on 496 Head tax, from.. ^. _. 510 Income and profits. {See Income and profits taxes, receipts.) Internal-revenue— CoUections, by sources, 1918-1925 i... . . . . 496, 830 Decrease shown in collections, 1925. 829 Fiscal years, 1924, 1925 compared . . . 375, 376 Sources, by 376, 496, 877 Sta^tes and Territories, by 502 Summarized . 877 Total, 1863-1925 . 883 Narcotic act, under 376, 500 Ordinary— Amount, and expenditures chargeable against. . 471 Net; 1924, 1925 . 519 Public-debt expenditures chargeable against 22, 468, 474 Ordinarv and miscellaneous, 1925, compared with estimates for 1926 ^ and 1927 164 Post Office Department.. . 522, 523 Postal— Estimated, 1926, 1927 . 140 Expenditures and . 494 Surplus ... 482 Public-debt retirements chargeable against ordinary 22, 221^468, 474 Railroads, from . _._J 101 Repayment of investments . . . _ . _ 1 152 Sales, from— Government property . :...•. ..^ 150 Public lands 482, 519 . Surplus war supplies 150, 260 Sales taxes 379, 498 Special tax, from 379 Stamp-tax. . ..^._ 379, 498 Surplus, over expenditures .. 6, 7 Tax, trend of ._! 8 Tobacco-tax . . 376,496 Tonnage-tax ' . ... 510 Transportation-tax 499 Receipts arid expenditures: Adj usted to daily Treasury statements; summary. 385 Bonds, on account of ._._.. 523 Cash basis; actual, 1924, 1925; estimated, 1926, 1927 140 Classified . ._.-...... 141, 150, 472, 482 Diagrams showing : 8-10, 12, 16-19 Engraving and Printing, by Bureau of 391 Estimated for 1926, 1927.1 . .. 141 General fund, for . 385 Government; by fiscal years from 1791 to 1925 _. 482 Panama Canal .. 137 Postal, 1791-1925 494 Public-debt . 140,144,359,482 Summarized ^ . 6, 385 Surplus shown by Treasury accounts. .. . 6 Warrant basis, on; 1924, 1925, compared 150 Receipts, disbursements, and balances of gold bullion, fiscal year 1925 579 Recoinage; amount, and loss from, during year 546 INDEX 935 Recommendations: P^-g® Legislation, b y Comptroller of t h e Currency 695 Tax reduction; general comment by Secretary of Treasury on 2 Records kept by Register's Office . 641 Recruiting, Coast Guard 419 Redeemed currency and mutilated paper 426 Redemption: Federal reserve bank notes ._ 361 Federal reserve notes presented for 361 Four per cent loan of 1925 . 35, 524 National-bank and Federal reserve bank circulation 705 National-bank notes. {See National-bank notes; redemption.) Paper currency . .._.. 535 Treasury (war) savings securities 207,217 United States notes (greenbacks) _. 139 War savings certificates— Series 1918 . 255 Series 1919. . . . . . . 256 Redemption purposes, trust funds held for 139, 360, 477 Rediscounts: Intermediate credit banks, of 92 National-bank borrowings on account of . .-718 Reduction in: Expenditures, since 1920 . _. 7 General fund net balance 22 Taxation . . . 24,348 Refineries, mint . 372, 574, 583 Reform: Income and profits taxes . . .346 Proposed for taxation . 347 Refunding certificates, issued, redeeemd, and outstanding 559 Refunding short-dated debt 28 Refunds: Internal-revenue claims for 438 > Taxes illegally collected 81, 375 Regattas, supervision by Coast Guard . 415 Register of the Treasury: Abstract of report 429 Canceled securities received for credit. 640 Employees . 643 Functional apportionment of office 641 Official duties of 429 Outline of office history . 693 Personnel 431 Records of securities kept by . 641 Report of 639 Retired securities canceled on account of reduction in public debt 639 Securities— Final audit of redeemed and canceled 640 Received, examined, filed by 431, 643 Statistical statements by ^ 645 • Registered accounts 212 Registered interest-bearing bonds, etc., outstanding 186, 212 Registration of trade-marks ^..i 87, 395 Regulations on redemption of savings securities, Treasury (war) 255, 256 Reimbursements, expenditures, etc., Mint Service 576 Remarks on admirable spirit of Coast Guard personnel ^_. 425 Renovated or process butter, revenue from .... 376, 846 Repair depot. Coast Guard 421 Repairs and improvements to vessels, etc 421 Research Division, Public Health Service 403 Reserve fund, gold. {See Gold reserve fund.) Reserve stocks of paper money, depletion of .... 75 Reserves, gold, of principal European banks 72 936 INDEX Resources: P^^ge Foreign banks of issue 826 National-bank ^ ' ._ 714 Resources and liabilities: All reporting banks— Condensed, statement 368 Federal reserve and other . 800 Other than national J 784 States, Alas^ka and insulaT possessions 787 Banks other than national 367, 784 Loan and trust companies; principal items 775 National-bank— Bills payable and rediscounts 718 Fiscal year 1925 366 Principal items ... 716 Summarized statement : 714 Retired and unissued securities: Pre-war, on hand, June 30, 1925 . 198 Public debt, not affecting 214 Retired employees. Treasury , 134 Retired savings securities. Treasury (war) 464 Retired United States securities: Classified . 181,463 Received, examined, filed by register 431 Unissued, not affecting public debt 214 Retirement: Civil-service employees... . ; 134 National-bank and Federal reserve bank notes 465, 491 Pre-war loans, 1918-1925 . 463 Public debt. {See Public debt, retirements.) Treasury bonds 181, 183, 464 Treasury notes . 182, 184, 464 Victory notes 218, 464, 469 Retirement and disability funds: Civil Service . 122, 143, 146, 153, 158, 389 Foreign service . 123, 143, 146 Teachers', District of Columbia 121, 143, 146, 157 Returns, publicity of . 353 Revenue from {see a7so'Collections; Receipts; Receipts and expenditures): Admissions taxes 376, 501 Banks and bankers 496 Beverages— Alcoholic, and distilled spirits 376, 496, 877 Cereal . 863 Nonalcoholic : i 499, 878 Butter 376, 846 DistiUed spirits . . 376, 496 Estate or inheritance taxes 497 Gross receipts, tax on 496 Insurance 499 Liquor taxes ^ 376, 496, 877 Manufactures and products . 496 Occupational taxes ' u 500 Oil transportation, pipe-line L 499 Oleomargarine 376, 500, 845 Penalties collected J. 500 Playing cards 498, 847, 877 Postal expenditures 1 480, 482 Surplus— Amount 6 Public-debt retirements from . 7, 466 Telegraph and telephone messages 376, 499 Tobacco t a x e s . . . 844, 877 Tonnage taxes 510 Transportation 499 Revenue act, 1924 . . . 8, 352, 355 Revision of tax laws recommended ^ ^ ^_ 347 Roads, Government expenditures for 16 INDEX 937; Rumania: P»g« Arrival of debt-settling commission 67 Debt to United States -. 49, 260, 265 Payments on obhgations, priricipal, and interest 266, 267 Statement to press at opening of debt-settlement negotiations.. 323 Russia: ' Debt to United S t a t e s . . . . _. 49, 260, 265 Interest payments on. obligations . 267 Sale of sweeps, loss on, wastage from operations.. 586 Sales: Receipts from— Government property \ 150 Public lands . . . 150, 482, 519 Surplus war supplies ^ 150,260,265 Taxes on consumers' or dealers' 379, 498 Securities, interest collected on account of ^ 324 Surplus war material, foreign .obligations received on account of 260, 265 Sales taxes, condensed report ori.^.... ; 379 Salt Lake City assay office: Deposits, income, expenses, and employees 577 Employees by departments 588 Operations ^ 588 Salvador, coinage by United States for 578 San Francisco Mint: Coinage 371, 573, 577 Deposits, income, expenses, and employees 577 Employees, by departments . 588 Operations, by departments . . . 588 Sanitary reports and statistics. Public Health 407 Savings banks in principal world countries 823 Savings depositors and deposits in national banks 736 Savings securities. Treasury (war): Amount issued, retired, outstanding, 1925 171 Claims on account of 426 Description .^ ...^ 240 Issued to public, Federal reserve banks, etc.. 193 Maturities, to November 1, 1930 29 On hand, 1924, 1925— Federal reserve banks 195, 197 Loans and Currency Division.. 190, 193 Outstanding..... . 171, 175, 458 Redeemed . . 207,217 Regulations on redemption of .... 255, 256 Retired . 464 Transactions in . . . . 207, 217, 220, 228, 230, 237 Schedules, customs receipts by . 504 School savings banks •-822 Scientific research, Public Health 403 Seattle assay office: Deposits, employees, income and e x p e n s e s . . . _ . 577 Employees by departments 588 F Gold receipts at, since 1898 589 Operations ., . 588 Secret Service: Abstract of report •.-435 Counterfeiting cases handled by 435 Secretaries of Treasury and Presidents under whom they served xvi Securities :• Alien property custodian account 389 Canceled; received for credit by register 640 District of Columbia, held for _-.. 530, 546 Domestic and foreign, owned by national banks 730 Estate or inheritance taxes payable in 239, 242 Final audit by register's office 640 938 • INDEX Securities—Continued. PageInterest collected on account of sales of 324 Navy Department, received by 264 On hand June 30, 1924, delivered to register, 1925 .. 198 Owned by United States— American Relief Administration, received from 260, 265 Amount on hand, June 30, 1925 99, 260 Capital stock of emergency corporations 99, 261 Changes in, 1925 99 Domestic, itemized statement of 261 Domestic, State bonds, stocks, etc 99, 389 Estimated receipts from, 1926, 1927 . 141, 164 Farm-loan . 99, 264, 388 Federal intermediate credit bank stock 99, 264 Federal land bank, stock 99, 264 Foreign; detailed tabular statement of 265 Foreign; interest paymentson 267 Foreign, itemized 260, 265 Foreign; payments on principal. _. 1 266 Foreign; summary of. 99 June 30, 1925 . _..._. 99, 260 Miscellaneous, received for sale of ships, surplus property, e t c . . 99, 264 Railroad 99, 261 State bonds, etc 389 United States Grain Corporation, received from 261, 265 Received, examined, filed by register 645 Retired— Canceled on account of reduction in public debt 639 Received, examined, filed, in register's office 1 ^_. 431 Retired and unissued, not affecting public debt 214 Surplus-war supplies, seeeived from sales of.. 150, 260 Tax-exempt 238,240,354 Treasurer's custody, in . 361 Treasury (war) savings. [See Savings securities. Treasury (war).] United States— Acceptance as security on penal bonds 328 Alleged duplication of . . 96, 342, 345 ^ Amount issued, retired, outstanding '. 170 Authorized, issued, outstanding, each issue 448 Bearing maturity dates since April 1, 1917 • ._ 224 Bonds and notes unmatured . 239,242 Bonds issued, retired, outstanding 170 Certificates of indebtedness. {See Certifi'ca'tes of indebtedness.) Circulation privilege, bearing 35 Date redeemable, payable, each issue. i 448 Delivered by Bureau of Engraving, etc., to Division of Loans and Currency . . . 189, 224 Deposited as bank-circulation security 704 Description of .... . 238, 243, 245 Exchange, conversion, etc., 1915 179, 181, 183, 199, 20O Held in trust by Treasurer 703' Interest collected by Federal reserve districts on account of sales of .... ... 324 Interest-bearing; issued, 1925 179 . Interest-bearing, outstanding, monthly, 1917-1925 458 Interest-bearing, outstanding; transactions in from inception 227 Interest-bearing, retired, 1925 1 181, 18S * Interest-bearing, unmatured • 186 Issued and retired from date of inception 224 Issued to public, Federal reserve banks and other Treasury agencies 191 Issued, 1925, classified 179 Liberty bonds. {See Liberty bonds.) Matured, 1925 . - . 185 National-bank investments in 726-735, 752 National banks, held by, in reserve cities and States 727 INDEX 939 Securities—C ontinued. United States—Continued. On hand, June 30, 1924 and 1925— Page Division of Loans and Currency, in 189, 192 Federal reserve banks, in .. 194, 196 Outstanding— June 30, 1925; by issues and denominations ._ 186 June 30, 1925; maturitv, 1925 . --J 185 Monthly, 1917-1925-.' . 458 October 31, 1925 . _... 175 Pre-war, matured, 1925 . ^ 185 Registered 212 Total interest-bearing outstanding 1 188 Owned by national banks. . 727, 735 Pre-war, retired unissued, on hand, June 30, 1925 198 Price received for each issue ._ 448 Receipts and expenditures on account of. 523 Receivable for estate or inheritance taxes 239, 242 Retired; received and filed by Treasurer 431 Stock accountability, Divisioia of Loans and Currency, for 189 Summary, transactions in, 1925 " 176 Transactions in interest-bearing, 1925 199, 232 Treasurer's custody, in . 361 Treasury notes. {See Treasury notes.) Treasury (war) savings. [See Savings securities,.Treasurj'- (war).] Unissued .... 198, 214 War Department, received b y . . . . . 260 Yields and rates on 41,43,47 Security paper, controlling transactions in 79 Seed-grain loans, farmers' . .1 95 Seigniorage, silver and minor coins, on _. 107, 374, 576 Semiannual duty, collected from national banks, by years 561 Serbian debt to United States . . 260 Seven-thirty notes, issued, redeemed, and outstanding 559 Shellfish industry, investigation of . 109, 406 Shipments of money from Treasury . 545 Shipping Board, United States: Expenditures _.^ . 156 Securities received by . « 264 Shore bases, stations, etc.. Coast Guard . _.._ 425 Short-dated debt: Changes in, 1919-1925 . . 27 Refunding . 28 Silver: Arts, used in . . . . - 374,576 BullionAcquired by the United States !. 574 Mints, assay offices, and reserve banks, in 373, 614 Purchases by Mint Service ..! . 107,371 Bullion and coin stock of United States.. . 373, 575, 614 Coinage... L 371, 577 Commercial ratio to- gold since 1687 621 Deposits at mints, etc., since 1873 . 599 Domestic production, 1924 : • 373, 576 Exports . 804 Imports --804 Mints and assay offices, holdings, of June 30, 1925 549 Operations._L . 371, 574 Pittman Act, operations u n d e r . _ . _ . . . , _ 371,574 Price— Average during year, and range . 107, 372 London i 619 New York ... 574, 619 Purchased, fiscal year 1925 . 574 Purchases by Mint Service .. 107, 371 Ratio to gold . 621 Receipts at mints and assay offices 371, 574 "940 INDEX •Silver—Continued. Recoinage Seigniorage on coinage ^ Stock in United States. Subsidiary. {See Subsidiary silver.) Treasury offices, holdings of, June 30, 1925 World production . -Silver and gold: Coinage of United States— Fiscal year 1925 For other countries Mint, by each Industrial arts in United States, used in Stock in United States World production . World stock, 1923, 1924 ^Silver certificates: Denominations of— Changes in Issued, redeemed, outstanding, 1922-1925 . Stock and amount in circulation.: ^ Treasury offices, holdings of, June 30, 1925 Silver coinage: Condensed statement of mint output Standard dollars . Subsidiary silver and minor ^ :'Silver coins: Seigniorage on Stock, 1925 Silver dollars. (^See Standard silver dollars.) ^Sinking fund, cumulative: General statement as to Public-debt retirements on account of— Estimates, 1926, 1927 Fiscal year 1925 Fiscal years 1921-1925 Smithsonian Institution and National Museum ^Soldiers' bonus, method of financing iSolicitor of Internal Revenue ^Sources, internal revenue, by . iSouth America, production of gold and silver in ^Special depositaries. (*See Depositaries, special.) •Special expenditures: Principal items of ^ Total amounts, 1920 to 1925 Special taxes, miscellaneous, collections of Spirits, distilled: " Concentration o f . . . . Produced, withdrawn, etc Tax receipts f r o m . . . . _. •Spruce Production Corporation, United States Stamp tax, receipts from ;Standard, gold .. . Standard silver dollars: Bulhon value since 1837 Circulation, 1925 Mints and assay offices, holdings of, June 30, 1925 Number coined .... Output by mints facilitated Stock . Treasury offices, holdings of, June 30, 1925 ;State bonds: Held in trust by Treasurer Owned by United States State (commercial) banks . . , .State department, expenditures . State inheritance taxes, credit for Page 546 107, 374, 579 .. 614 . 549 634 .: 577 578 603 73, 374, 576 ..__ 614, 616, 618 634, 636, 638 626 . -_.^_.. -..-— 537 556 428 549 106 106, 371 106, 371 . 107, 374, 576 373 ... 23 143 143, 146, 22l, 360 22, 465, 468, 471 : . 156 ^.. 24 ..... 865 376, 496, 877 634 14 13 379, 845, 878 ...__ 862 863 376, 496, 877 261 379, 498, 845, 877 3, 68 622 .428,803 549 106, 371 106, 371 . . . . 428, 512, 513 .. . 549 .. 530 389 771, 772 19, 142, 145, 160, 468 351 INDEX 941. Statements: ^'ag^ Alleged duplication of public debt, by Secretary of.Treasury on ... 345 Before Ways and Means Committee, on finances and proposed tax reform 346Circulation 428,803 Comparative, of national-bank loans and discounts 726 Preliminary, of monthly expenditures, 1925 145Press, on funding debt of— Belgium -284 France • 314 Italy 315, 317, 318' Public debt, on . 170, 175, 448 Secretary of Treasury in regard to duplicate bonds 345 Statistical, by Register of the Treasury 645 World War Foreign Debt Commission on debts— Belgian 286-288 ^ > Czechoslovakian I . 302 Esthonian 308 Italiari . ... 317 Latvian 295 Rumanian 323 State bonds held in trust ^—. . : 529 States: All reporting banks in .. . 787 Internal-revenue receipts by . 880 Stationery; appropriations, expenditures, reimbursements for 439 Stationery supplies: Issued to bureaus, etc.. Treasury Department . 442 Purchases and issues of 130, 141 Statistical statements by register's office . 645 Statistics, customs, by districts . .. 510 Stock: Bulhon in United States . 373 Coin and bullion in United States. _. 73, 373, 428, 512, 513, 614, 616 Federal reserve bank n o t e s . . - - - - - - - - .i 428, 513 Federal reserve notes ...^ __• 428, 513 Fractional currency, 1 8 6 3 - 1 8 7 8 . . _ . - _ . . . . , ...... 512 Gold and silver in United States, estimated 616 Gold bullion in mints, assay offices, reserve banks 373, 576 Gold certificates; circulation and .75, 428 Gold coin in United States 373, 614 » Metalhc and paper money in United States 373, 428, 573, 615, 617 Metallic, of United States on June 30, since 1920 575, 614, 615 Monetary gold in United States 73, 626 Monetary, of world, 1923, 1924 — 626 Money in United States— Amount 1860-1925, amount circulating, circulation per capita, etc. 514 Classified by kind i . . 512 General statement covering . 802 Total; ratio of gold to .. 75 Total stock of coin and other L 802 National-bank notes.. ^. 512, 513' Paper money in United States 512, 513 Silver bullion in mints, reserve banks, etc 373 Silver certificates ^ 428 Silver coin, 1925 . . 373 Standard silver dollars.. 428, 512, 513 State bank notes, 1860-1878 . 512 Subsidiary silver . . 428, 512, 513 Treasury notes of 1890 . 428 United States notes (greenbacks) . , 512, 513 Stock accountability for United States and other securities: Division of Loans and Currency 189-193 Federal reserve banks and other agencies . 194-197 Stock savings banks: Condition, 1925 .. 776 Deposits and depositors in mutual and •.779 Deposits, etc., in mutual savings and . 779, 782 942 INDEX Pane Stocks, etc., owned by United States Storage-manipulation warehouses Stores account. General Supply Committee Subsidiary, silver: Amount coined, 1925 Amount in circulation ^ Coin— Mints and assay offices, holdings of, June 30, 1925 Recoinage Stock Treasury offices, holdings of, June 30, 1925 Stock .... Sugar Equalization Board (Inc.), United States. ... . Suits and prosecutions, internal-revenue and p r o h i b i t i o n . . . . . . . . . Summaries: Combined returns from reporting banks in United States, etc Internal-revenue collections, 1925 :. Internal-revenue receipts . Postal savings transactions Transactions in United States securities, 1925 Supervising Architect: Abstract of report Building operations Claims under act 1919 ^ Expenditures, contract liabilities, unencumbered balances General statement of building operations ... Hospitals constructed .-.. Pubhc buildings, classified Recommendations on building program Unencumbered balances Supervision of bureaus and offices, Treasury Department Supply, Bureau of: Abstract of report . Activities summarized Allotments to, from appropriations Expenditures of 1 Stationery; appropriations, expenditures, etc., for . Stationery supplies— Issued to Treasury bureaus, etc Purchased and issued Surety bonds and companies Surplus:. Government receipts over expenditures . Revenue, used for public-debt retirement Surplus and wastage of buUion, in ounces . Surplus postal receipts Surplus property handled by General Supply Committee Surplus revenue... Surtaxes . .,. Sweep cellar operations Sweeps, loss on sale of ' T Tariff act, 1922, administration of Tariff Commission, expenditures. Tax: Banks and bankers, on . Capital stock, receipts from : Estate. {See Estate tax.) Gift : Head .... Tonnage. Tax certificates. {See Certificates of indebtedness.) Tax laws, revision recommended 389 394 446 106, 371 428 549 546 512, 513 549 428, 512, 513 261 .875, 884 798 830 877 ' !._ 820 . . 176, 199 400 114, 401 402 161, 402 400 117,400 403 114 402 325 438 129 . 439 130, 439 439 442 130,441 125. 6 7 . 581, 582 482 443, 445, 446 6, 466 350,355 586 . 586 .. 87,394 156 496 376, 378, 501 : . . . . . _ . 353, 877 .. 510 510 .. 347 INDEX 943 Tax receipts: Page Distribution by periods, 1791 to 1925 ... 11 Effect of revenue acts on 8 Trend of 8 Tax reduction; general comment by Secretary of Treasury on 2 Tax reform, proposed; statement on 346 Tax revision, relation of public-debt retirements to 24, 349 Tax system. Federal, changes in . . 10 Taxation: Community property law, effect of 354 Proposed reform of 347 Reduction in 24,348 Vital point emphasized by Secretary qf Treasury . 4 Taxes: Condensed reports on— Capital-stock . . 378 Estate . 378 Income and profits 377 Miscellaneous stamp and special " 379 Sales . 379 Tobacco . ... 379 Debt retirement and . . 24 Excise (sales) 379, 498 Illegally coUected, refunds of 81, 375 Tax-exempt securities: Bonds, notes, etc., in foreign hands . 239, 240 Outstanding. „ 354 Reasons for investing in 354 Teachers' retirement fund. District of Columbia 121, 143, 146, 157 Telegraph and telephone messages, revenue from 376, 499 Termination, conversion privilege. Liberty bonds 35, 250 Test, annual, by Assay Commission 107, 591 Three and one-quarter per cent certificates of indebtedness, series T J 2 1926 254 Three per cent Treasury certificates of indebtedness: Series TD-1925 .. 251 Series TJ-1926 . ..... 252 Tobacco taxes: Condensed report on 379 Receipts f r o m . . . . 376, 496, 844, 877 Tonnage tax, receipts from .. 510 Total internal-revenue receipts, 1863-1925 883 Total money in circulation 75 Trade marks, registration of 87, 395 Transactions: Government, with railroads 100 Interest-bearing public debt 176, 227, 231, 232, 235, 237 Liberty bonds 199,202,216,227,232 Pre-war loans 201, 216, 218,227, 229, 231 Public debt, 1925 176, 199, 201, 202, 204, 206, 207, 216 Savings securities. Treasury (war) 207, 217, 220, 228, 230, 237 Treasury bonds 180,199, 203, 216, 227, 229, 233 Treasury notes, 1925 199, 204, 217, 219, 228, 229, 235 United States securities... 99, 201, 202, 204, 206, 207, 216, 218, 227, 229, 231 Transportation tax receipts. , ^ 499 Treasurer of the United States: Abstract of report. . 359 Accounts of Government corporations with 105 Report of .. 519 Securities held in trust by..^ 361, 703 Treasurer's account, reconciliation with security account . . 227-230 Treasury: Assets. {See Assets of the Treasury.) Assistant Secretaries of xviii Assistants to the Secretary of xviii Balance in the general fund 139,140, 386, 467, 476, 477 944 INDEX Treasury—Continued. Condition— Fiscal years 1923, 1924, 1925 . June 30, 1925 Federal reserve bank notes held in Federal reserve notes held in Gold held in Money held in Money held in trust, in reserve, etc., by National-bank notes held in . Obhgations of foreign governments held by Secretaries, and Presidents under whom they served Surplus postal receipts covered into Undersecretaries Page476 137 428 428 360 514 428, 803 428 265 xvi. 482 . XVIE Views on— Estate tax . . 351 Gift t a x . . . . . -__ 35a Income tax 5, 353 Surtax rates 350 Treasury bonds: Amount authorized, issued outstanding 170 Bearer, denomination, $100,000 ^ . 249 Description . . . . 238, 243, 245 Interest-bearing, transactions in 203, 234 Issued, 1925 . . 180 Offering of . 31,247,249 Outstanding, June 30, 1925 175, 187, 212, 234, 458, 460 Received for estate or inheritance taxes . 238, 242 Retirements -5^. 181, 183, 464 Transactions in . 180, 199, 203, 216, 227, 229, 233Unmatured, outstanding .. 461 Treasury certificates of indebtedness. {See Certificates of indebtedness. Treasury.) Treasury JDepartment: Agents and attorneys practicing before 136, 339 Certificates of indebtedness issued through, 1925 210' Chiief clerk to handle classification and efficiency matters 324 Employees in departmental service at Washington 327 Expenditures.- — - - - . 16, 19, 142, 145, 160, 468 Organization—• Bureaus and offices 127, 325Changes in !--_ - 126 Personnel Classification Board 133, 324 Practice before . . 136Stationery supplies issued to services of 442' Supervision, bureaus and offices, by Undersecretary, etc 325 Treasury financing and the credit situation 36' Treasury notes: Acceptable as security on penal bonds 328 Acceptable in payment of— Estate or inheritance taxes 240, 242* Income and profits taxes 241 Adjusted service series 33, 118, 144 Brief description . , 240' Delivered by Bureau of Engraving to Loans and Currency Division 224: Interest-bearing 204, 235Interest collected on account of sales of 324 Issued— Fiscal year 1925 : . 180Public, Federal reserve banks, etc., to 191 Retired and, from inception — 224 Retired, outstanding and 170" Onhand, 1924, 1925 190,192,194,196 Outstanding— June 30, 1925 188 Matured, 1925 ... 185 INDEX • 945 Treasury notes—^^Continued. Outstanding—Continued. Page Monthly, 1917-1925. _..• ..._1 ...1 ___..... 458 Oct. 31, 1925, preliminary statement ---•-.. ---175 Unmatured ' ^ 11 _188 Retired .'.. --1-182, 184, 464 Transactions in .. 199, 204, 217, 219, 228, 229, 235 Transactions in special certificates and . . _ : . . _ _ . . _ ..;__•!_ 32 Unmatured; outstanding, Oct. .31, 1 9 2 5 . _ . . . _ . .... !__._. 34 Treasury notes of 1890: •= Denominations issued, redeemed, outstanding, by years._ . 554 Stock and amount in circulation. ., . . ^^.i 428 Treasury offices, holdings of, June 30, 1925. . . _ _ _, . 549 Treasury .offices, assets and liabilities of, June 30, 19251. - . 526, 549 Treasury rates, relation to the market •._. — . : _ ^ 1 . - , . . '. 40 Treasury (war) • savings securities. [5ee Savings securities, Treasury (war).] ' . .. , ,•. Trend: Expenditures _. ' - . . ' ' 12 Tax receipts . 8 Trust funds: Amount and changes in . 552 JDistrict of Columbia.-. . : _.' 546 :: Held for redemption purposes _--.... 139, 360, 477, 525 "Investments of .-. —.--. -.: 143 Library of Congress i.. ^_.__124 u • • •:/ Uncovered moneys, amount, June 30, 1925 519 Undersecretaries of the Treasury... :. _.-. xvii Undersecretary of the Treasury, supervision of bureaus and offices by 325 Unexpended balances, fiscal years 1885-1925. . i.... __.... 480 Unfit United States notes redeemed , . :!.. ;_. 139 Unissued stock. Treasury (war) savings securities received for credit •.- 667 United'States: r: Banking power . . ^i _. 804 Building and loan associations in '. 808. Capital stock owned by_ _._. 99, 261 Clearing house associations in ^^..._ 771 Coinage. {See Coinage of the United States.) Deposits and purchases of gold.and silver at mints, etc 594, 596 Foreign obligations owned by 49, 260, 265 Gifts, etc., to— ; Pubhc-debt retirements from . _ 22, 223, 360, 466 Receipts from ... .. J 152, 376, 877 Gold and silver production in.. i 373, 576, 634 Industrial consumption of gold and silver in . 73, 374, 576 Money in. (*See Stock, money in United States.) Securities owned by. . {See Securities; owned by United States.) Stock of monetary gold i n . . . . _ . 73, 373, 575 Stock of money, circulation, amount per capita, etc :. 514 Stock of money in, 1860-1925; by k i n d . . . . 512 Total stock of coin and. other money in-i .i-. , ^._. . 802 United States bonds: Biank circulation and ...-_ : _-^.._702 Deposited as security for circulation 704 United States bonds and notes received for credit by register -__. . 675 United States Government life-insurance fund . . 121, 143, 146, 153, 157 United States Grain Corporation . 261, 265 United States Housing Corporation .. . . i 156, 261 United States notes: ... Changes in denominations of ..^ ..._._ 536 Circulation, 1925.... -._. -. .J. 428 Denominations issued, redeemed, outstanding, by y e a r s . . . .: . 553 Redemptions during y e a r . . . . . ^_.. _._._._ ^ .-.- 139 60501—FI 1 9 2 5 t - ^ 6 a ' 946 INDEX United states notes—Continued. Page Stock . . . . . . . . - . _ . . . .512, 513 .. Treasury offices, holdings of, June 30, 1925 549 '•'• ^ Unfit, redeemed ..^ . . 139 United States paper currency: Held in. reserve vault ._ J : 539 Pieces outstanding ..! ...'. . .. 536 Serious situation regarding ...! . . . . . . . ^ 75 United States Postal Savings System ._._ 817 United States securities, (^ee Securities, United States.) United States Shipping Board . -_..__ 156, 264 United States Spruce Production Corjporation........ 261 United States Sugar Equalization Boards . 261 United States Tariff Commission 156 United States Veterans' B u r e a u . . . . 12, 15, 142, 145,. 156, 470 Unmatured certificates of indebtedness and Treasury notes outstanding.. 34, 188 Unmatured Liberty bonds. Treasury bonds. Victory notes outstanding 461 Unmatured United States bonds outstanding . 461 Useless papers, disposition of 340 V Value: Bullion in silver dollar since 1837 . ... 622 Foreign coins . . ._..^ 622 Imports and exports .1 510 Vaults, reserve; paper currency held in 539 Venereal diseases 112, 409 Venezuela, coinage by United States for 578 Vessels: Coast Guard— Anchorage and movements of .._ 415 Floating equipment .__• . . 424 Repairs and improvements to i 421 Foreign trade, in . ... 510 Forfeited; use of •. .-. 393 Veterans' Bureau, United States 12, 15, 142, 145, 156, 470 Veterans, World War, rehabilitation -_. . 156 Victory notes: Conversions, 1917-1925 .. 209 Interest collected on account of sales of 324 Outstanding 171, 175, 454, 458, 461 Retirements .. 218, 464, 469 Unmatured, outstanding . . 461 Vocational education, expenditures of board ^-. 156 w , •, War Department: Expenditures 19, 142, 145, 161, 468, 486 Securities received b}^ . 260 War emergency corporations, capital stock owned by Government.. 99, 261 War Finance Corporation: Activities summarized. '. . 93 Aid rendered to marketing associations b y . . . . 94 Capital stock owned by Government..:. .^ 100 Checking account with Treasurer . 106 Cooperative marketing associations aided by ^ 94 Earnings . . .. 94 Financing of marketing and other agricultural associations 94 General statement regarding... . 93-95 Loans b y . . . . 94 War savings certificates: Brief description 240 Redemption— . . Series 1 9 1 8 . . . . ^ 255 Series 1919 .. 256 Treasury. [See Treasury (war) savings certificates.] War savings stamps. [See Savings securities. Treasury (war).] INDEX 947 Page War supplies, surplus; receipts from sales of : 150, 260 Warrant basis, receipts and expenditures on. ..__ -_ 150 Warrants and checks outstanding, on Treasury offices, June 30, 1925.. 526, 549 Warrants issued, 1925; detailed statement 387 Wastage and loss on sale of sweeps 586 Wastage and surplus of bullion, in ounces . . 581, 582 Welfare, Coast Guard Service ... 418 West Africa, monetary statistics 628 Wines.. 864 Withdrawal of bonds held to secure circulation l 703 Work of Government refineries . 574, 583 World: Coinage,.. 1924 . 625 Gold production in . . . 73, 634 Monetary stock— Gold, silver, and paper : . 626 Principal countries of.. . 809 Production of gold and silver— Countries, by, 1923, 1924 . ... 634 Siince discovery of America 636 Since I860, ounces and value 638 Savings banks in principal countries of . 823 World War Foreign Debt Commission: Amendment to act creating .. 268 Cooperation of banks and Government departments with; 54 Debt settlements with— Belgium. _55, 288 Czechoslovakia 58, 302 Esthonia 59, 309 Italy . _--- 63,319 . Latvia-65,296 Lithuania ..^ 66, 275 Poland - . 66,276 History and accomplishments reviewed 51 M embership 51 President's messages, transmitting reports of..275, 283 Press comment on attitude of United States . 53 Progress of negotiations with various nations . 55 Receipts under funding agreements of _: 260, 265 Report on Lithuanian settlement : _. 273 Statements by 286, 295, 302, 308, 317, 323 Yield on: Bonds Certificates of indebtedness Yugoslavia: Payments by^— Interest Principal Status of debt to United States Y 41 43 - -_ ADDITIONAL COPIES OF THIS PUBLICATION MAY B E PROCURED FROM T H E S U P E R I N T E N D E N T OF DOCUMENTS G O V E R N M E N T PRINTING OFFICE W A S H I N G T O N , D. C. AT $1.26 P E R COPY V --- 267 266 49, 265