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AUDITOR* S REPORT ffEDKEtAL RISSJSRVB BA1JK OF MINNEAPOLIS FOR THE YEAR 19 3 7 To the Directorsi In presenting the results of our 193? operations, wo draw attention to the fact that decreased expense rather than expanded in cone has made possible a net Increase of approximately $37,000 in our surplus. This was accomplished after transferring to Reserve for Losses and Contingencies the full amount of the profit on sales of Government securities from System Account* Nearly 96fo of our current Incane lias been in the form of interest on Governments. The reduction in expense of $90,000 covered many items, the most important “being salaries and note costs. .Amounts reserved for taxes showed an increase which re hope to see reversed when our tax suit is decided. There has "been contraction in the volume of some of our services compared to 1936, especially during the closing months of 1937. Corrency and collection volumes have been reduced with not much change in transit volume* Deposits averaged $14,000,000 higher in 1937 through increase in the reserve requirement, Member ^aiike wore reduced fourteen in number during the year. The auditing schedule presented covers the entire year and confonas with the frequency approved at the last Auditors* Conference, Respectfully submitted, Auditor. January 1, 19 S3. M m Auditing.................................................. ... 23-25 Bank Examinations...................... ................ ....... 44-45 Bank and Public Relations.................................. ... 43 Bank Premises........ ..................................... ... 26-28 Chock Collections - Transit Department ........ ............. ... 32-33 Closed B a n k s ........ ........... ........................ . • 31 Collections - Non?-Cash........................ ............. ... 34 Currency and C o i n ................... ...................... ... 36-37 Custodies .................. ..... ................ ......... ... 35 Deficient Reserve Penalties ...... .......................... ... 42 Discounts and Industrial L o a n s ...................... ..... ..... 29 Dividends...................................... ........... ... 18, 22 Earnings Comparative statement 1937-1936 ............................. 3 Average rates on earning assets................ ..... ....... 30 Comments ........................... ....................... 4-5 Expenses Comparative statement 1937-1936 ......................... .... 6 Comments........................... ......... ......... .... 7-16 Reimbursable Expenditures ................................ ... 16 Failed Bonks ...................... ......... ......... ......... 31 Federal Reserve Hotos .......................................... 38-41 Fiscal Agoncy Functions ........... ......................... ... 46-48 -• Franchise Tax paid since organization....................... ... 18 Furniture and Equipment ........................................ 14 Liabilities..................... .......... ................ ... 2 Member Banks •» Changes in membership......... .......... ....... 34 Hon-Cash Collections .......................................♦ 34 Profit and Loss ......... ............. ..................... ... 17-22 Reconstruction Finance Corporation................ ......... ... 48 Rein'bursable Expenditures.......... ........ .............. .... 16 Resources................................................. ... 1 Securities Safekeeping............................................. ... 35 Investments...........................*....... ......... ... 5 Surplus..... .......... ................................... .... 18 Jax e s....................... ........... ......... ......... ... 12 Telegraph...........................*................. ....... 42 Transfer of F u n d s .......................................... ... 42 Transit Functions .......................... ................ ... 33-33 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF RESOURCES FEDERAL RESERVE B A M OF MINNEAPOLIS AND HELENA BRANCH (After closing entries) December 31. 1937 December 31. 1936 Cash Reserves? Gold certificates with F. R. Agent ....... Redemption fund - F. R. Notes ........... Inter«di3trict settlement fund .......... . $ 140,500,000.00 445,958.09 45,247.038.71 $ 128,000,000.00 914,568.48 47.995.044.65 Total gold certificate reserves ........ $ 186,192,996,80 $ 176,909,613.13 Other cash ................................ 9,671,749.67 Total cash reserves................... $ 195,864,746.47 Bills and Securities: Bills secured by U. S. Government obliga tions, direct or fully guaranteed ......... Bills otherwise secured and unsecured.... Bills bought in open market .............. Industrial advances ..................... U. S. Government securities ............. Foreign loans on g o l d ................... Total bills and securities .............. 7,301,328.40 $ 184,210,941.53 174,980.81 54,398.87 636,851.23 83,008,500.00 $ 83,874,730.91 3,000.00 60,662.78 1,063,812.01 90,707,500.00 7,200.00 $ 91,842,174.79 Due from Foreign b an k s ............. ...... F.R. Notes of other Federal Reserve Bmjks.. 1,986.41 1,920,000.00 2,991.32 1,740,000.00 Uncollected Items: Transit items ........................... Exchanges for clearing h ou s e ............ Other cash items ........................ 16,937,208.97 477,559.17 663,625.49 17,202,493.07 584,938.78 748,758.76 Total uncollected items ................ 18,078,393.63 18,536,190.61 1,477,340.02 1,487,513.72 Bank premises - Les3 depreciation reserves ., Miscellaneous Assets: Premium on securities................... Interest Accrued.................... .... Reimbursable expenditures ..... .......... Deferred charges ........................ Claims Account Closed B a n k s .......... . Miscellaneous assets acquired in settle ment of claims account closed banks .... Industrial Advances past due three months ... All other resources ....................... Total miscellaneous assets TOTAL RESOURCES .. 689,975.19 264,360.74 26,416.29 14,567.15 14,605.53 13,567.73 18,346.21 15,722.22 93,601.67 102,094*57 203,551*11 22,284.96 $ 1,337,855.54 $ 302,555,052.98 77,570.26 13,531.48 t> 232,339.57 $ 298,052,151,54 COMPARATIVE S T A T M M T OF LIABILITIES FEDERAL RESfrlRVE BAIIK OF MIJTOAPOLIS AND HELENA BRANCH (After closing entries) Desember 31, 1936 F. R. notes in actual circulation ......... Deposits: U. S. Treasurer - General account ......... Members - Reserve account ................. Due to foreign 'banks .......... ......... . Other deposits ............................ $ 137,569,170.00 $ 136,096,365,00 4,339,424.48 126,011,198.87 3,990,198.57 3,227,235.08 5,470,909.59 120,530,139.28 2,376,383.54 5,445,070.43 Total deposits ............ ............ $ 137,568,057.00 $ 133,822,502.84 $ 18,082,089.10 $ 18,825,773.16 $ 108,071.88 704.98 68,940.82 $ 83,505.52 333.03 64,045.49 Total miscellaneous liabilities ......... $ 177,717.68 $ 147,884,04 Capital stock paid in ........ •....... ..... Surplus Fund - Section 7 .................. Surplus Fund - Section 13-*b............... Reserve for self insurance............ . Reserve for prior service liability to Retirement System ....................... Reserve for other losses and contingencies... $ 2,893,050.00 3,153,413.69 1,001,162.98 515,379.97 $ 2,943,050.00 3,116,430.29 1,002,914.21 515,379.97 Deferred availability items .............. .. Miscellaneous Liabilities: Sundry itesas payable .................... Unearned discount ........ ............... All ot h e r .............................. TOTAL LIABILITIES 166,088.00 1,428,924.56 249,128.00 1,332,724,03 $ 302,555,052.98 $ 298,052,151.54 COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF GROSS EARNINGrS FEDB3AL -RESERVE B A M OF ^IMNlilAPQLIS AND HSLENTA .BHANGH M in n eap o lis Earnings From 1937 Discounted M i l s ........................................... .. Purchased bills . . ............... ....................... .. Industrial advances „ ...................................... Commitments to make industrial advances . . . . „ . „ „ . „ U« Sn Government securities ............... Deficior.t reserve penalties . „ . ............... .. Interest received on past-due paper of closed banks . « . . Interest on past-due industrial advances . . . ........ „ . Sale of waste paper, money bags, etc, . . . . ........... .. Service charges on collection items returned unpaid. . . . . Monthly letters sold . .......... .. • ... . C le a r in g house f i n e s . . . . 0 . ........................................... . . „ . All Other ......................... . ........................ Total Earnings £ U,601.49 463.56 Helena Branch Combined Combined 1937 1937 1936 156.97 U.758.U6 463.56 **3 , 3 8 1 . 1 1 636.61 4 3 ,381.11 636.61 1 ,2 9 2 ,^b? „ 5 3 1 *530..93 339»11 6 ,1 7 8 . 6 8 381.42 1,912.35 339.11 6,178.6s 13 1.19 3 6 .60 57.00 1.5G $ 1,3^9,820.31 1,292,462.53 560 . 76 79,125.14 979.46 1,265,518,86 350*29 13,962*20 1 3 I 0I 9 75*b5 36060 39 <>90 57«00 34.00 1,350,358-70 1 , 3 6 1 , 700.50 1.5 0 53So39 1,048.76 5M EARNINGS Earned at Minneapolis Earned at Helena $ 1*349,820c31 538,39 & 1,350,368*70 Current earnings for the year were $11,341.80 less than for 1936 principally because of the falling off in Industrial advances. Since 1933 over 90$ of our current income has come from interest on Government holdings. During the year just passed 95.71# of our earnings, or $1,292,462.53, m s obtained from such investments. In no year since 1929 has the volume of discounted pape? exceeded the amount invested in United States securities. During December the average amount of Governments held in System Account increased $455,228 to $83,051,661 through additional purchases by the Open Market Committee. These purchases and exchanges resulted in a further lowering of the aver» age rate on Governments. From April to October, inclusive, the earning rate showed gains each month, the rate of 1.58$ in December reflecting a slight downward trend for the past two months. For the year 1937 the average rate obtained on Governments was 1.557$ compared to 1.539# in 1936. During the year 1936 we held an average of $82,203,000 in Governments, or $816,000 less than the average in 1937, with the income from this source $26,943.67 greater in 1937, ♦ On December 31 our participation in System Account amounted to $83,008,500 compared to $90,707,500 held at the close of 1936. Each quarter holdings are revised based on the needs of each bank in relation ship to the System as a whole. $237,000. Our allotment on January 1, 1938 has been increased Daily earnings on Governments as of the same date are $3,573.69, compared to $3,434.94 one year ago. Industrial advances current on December 31, 1937 of $637,000 were $53,000 less than at the close of November and $427,000 below the current advances on December 31, 1936. 1?e also have past due advances at this time of $203,551.11, with none un current one year ago. $1,315,000 in 1936. For the year, current advances averaged $723,000, compared to Earnings from current advances in 1937 were $43,381.11 to tdiich must be added $636.61 for commitments and £6,178.68 for interest received on past due advances, making a total of $50,196.40, compared to $80,104.60 in 1936. Of the funds used in making industrial advances, 97.753$ m s supplied by the Treasury Department. All profit, expenoe and loss is allocated to the Treasury on the same basis* After providing for expense and estimated losses, Treasury funds as represented by Surplus, Section 13-b, were reduced $1,751.23. Member bank discounts were current at Head Office practically throughout the year and also at Helena after the first four months. The greatest average amount 4 BAHNINSS - Cont 9d under discount m s during October, reaching $801,000. For the year 1937 daily aver* age of discounts to meabers m s $262,000, compared to $47,000 in 1936. although greater than in 1935 and 1936 amounted to but $4,758.46. Earnings The discount rat© Tihich had been 2$ since May 14, 1935, m s reduced to ihf? on August 24, 1937. Earnings from purchased bills show a total of $463.56, practically all of which came from our participation in investments made through foreign banks by the Open Market Committee. The only other purchased paper we had during 1937 was in the nature of bankers * acceptances allotted us in the amount of $18,694.39 on May 13 and maturing before June 15. All earning assets held in 1937 averaged $84,141,000 compared to $83,732,000 held in the previous year. Because of the greater amount of industrial advances in 1936, the average earning rate obtained m e 1.609$ in comparision with 1.595$ re ceived in the year just closed. Earnings in the miscellaneous classification, in addition to Interest on past due industrial advances, amounted to $2,477.75. deficient reserve penalties. Of this total, $1,912.35 came from Considering the fact that reserve requirements were increased 100$ between August 15, 1936 and May 1, 1937, the amount of penalties assessed is not large. During 1936 penalties of $350.29 were charged. In the process of settling final claims at closed banks, rre collected $339.11 in past due interest on such claims* One year ago settlements resulted in crediting $13,962.20 collected as past due interest. Other minor receipts Included $131.19 from the sale of mst e paper, money sacks, etc., $36.60 in service charges on collections returned unpaid, and $57.00 imposed as fines in connection with the operation of the Twin City Clearing House. With further reference to our participation in the System holdings of United States securities, our proportion of the total of $2,564,014,850 is 3.2374$, or $83,003,500, made up as follows: United States Bonds United States Treasury Notes United States Treasury Bills $ 24,331,500 37,392,000 21.285.000 $ 83,008,500 In the classification of maturities, 49.51$ of the total matures within two years; 72.67$ within five years; and 27.33$ over five years. One year ago 82.2$ of all holdings matured within five years and we held 3.73$ of the $2,430,226,850 of securities making up the System Account. COMPARATIVE STATEMENT CURRENT EXPENSES OF THJal FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF MINNEAPOLIS AND HELENA BRANCH Minneapolis 1937 Salaries^ Officers . . . . . . . . . $ . . Retirement System contributions for current service 0 „ „ „ T r a v e lin g expenres . . . „ 0 . o o . . . . . . . . . . . Telephone and telegraph . . . . . . . . Insurance on currency and security shipments « . . • . . . Other Insurance . . . . e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 « . . . ........ Taxes on ’ bank: p r e m i s e s ........... . Depreciation on hank "building 0 0 ................ . . Light, heatr cower* and water „ o . . . . . . . . . . . . . Repairs and alterations to bank building Furniture and equipment , . .......... ............. . . « ................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . * A l l Other Total Operating Expense ... ................. Received from Government agencies for Rental of st)ace .................. .................. Rental of Furniture and eauipment . . ............... 85*752., 69 39^8927-97 2U e222 ol6 9 „l60o6H 10,9^3*59 995«Q5 2le07S,73 98 #U0Xol6 13*358.07 23,327.53 7,521*3^ 1 7 ,608*10 70 ,927*03 28,809.3>+ 15*63503^ 1 ^ 938.66 90,00 19 s25So05 23*335*93 $ B80,351,3S 10^75*95 2 ,2 ^ 2 .3 1 $ 867 ,6 33 .12 B o ard A ssessm en t ........................................................................................... Federal Reserve Currency? Original Cost, including shioping charges . . . . . . T o t a l Current Exoenses . . . . . . . ......... * Helena Branch 1937 1^ ,6 9 1 <>52 J42»1S7-1+1 2 ,790 c!! 35»oo 1 ,160.50 1 .551-70 1 5 .9 TO.u5 U»H57„28 3 ,1 9 1 o06 1 ,196.03 2 ,069.05 1 j.1 U.s9 !,5?5.38 212.07 520^51 2,098.07 9**, 7210 03 9U,7Slo03 Combined 1937 Combined 1936 100 ,W * . 21 ’ 437#!15032 27*0X2*27 9,X95o6H 12,X0Uo09 995*05 22 ,630.^3 1 1 M 8I 06X 17,815.35 26,518*59 Ss717.37 19.677.15 72,X01o92 28 ,809 .3^ 1 7 ,160.72 1 5 , 150.73 9Q .00 1 2 0 ,661*68 ^3*173*99 29P9Sio36 9 e926 o86 1 0 ,2 9 3 .1 5 1 ,20U , 57 29 ,279.10 1 1 9 ,912 A 9 20 ,028.82 31,700*17 9*338.83 20 ,9 ^7 ol6 66 ,8X 6076 29,232.59 20 , 067 c,21 6 ,8U0o52 — 975,132.^1 i b05H ,55M * 19,778.56 25,143,4.00 10SU75. 95 11,410.91 33,732o75 2 ,2 1* 2 * 3 1 12*317*22 2 ,U o i« 3 3 962 .HlU.i5 1 ,039 ,836 .U3 U0, 3^ 6o2^ - Uo,3U 6 .2U 39,750.73 ^3,739-82 6,359.07 - **3.739.82 6,359*07 5 7 ,825.66 5^57.81 1 ,052 ,859.28 l,lU 2 , 87O 063 $ 958 ,072.25 9U,7Siu03 EXPENSES Minneapolis Helena $ 958,078.35 ..94,781.03 $ 1,052,859.28 The 1937 “budget placed Minneapolis coots at $924,883 r>nd thoso of Helena at $98,871. After the figures had "been submitted, we were advised by the Board that depreciation on bank premises should be apportioned monthly and charged to Expense. This raised the Minneapolis budget figures to $953,692.34 and the com bined figures to $1,052,563.34. In comparison with the like costs of 1936, our expenses of 1937 show a reduction of $90,000. Other changes have been made in tho method of reporting certain items under instructions from the Board, but in making comparisons with previous years the necessary allowances have been made. In addition to the change in method of handling normal depreciation, collection of rent for space and equipment from fiscal agents is now deducted fron expense rather than added to current earnings as in 1936* Rental of space paid by fiscal departments in 1937 amounted to $10,475.95 with $2,242.31 collected for the use of our furniture nnd other equipment. The total amount of all sorvices in 1937 for which reimbursement is obtained was $153,449.21, compared to $198,294.83 in 1936. Servlcos performed for the Govern ment, the expense of which was absorbed by the Bank, amounted to $36,305.65 at Minneapolis and $5,537.14 at Helena. Gross expenses of making industrial loans was $36,987.88 in 1937, with income from advances $13,208.52 in excess of expenses. It was estimated at the beginning of the year there would be sufficient income to make it unnecessary for the bank to absorb any expense or possible loss in connection with these loans. The bank has assumed no expense and the proportion of funds set aside for possible losses is $40.25. SALARIES Minneapolis Helena $ 480,680.66 56.878.93 $ 537,559.59 Net Changes from 1936 Ket Decreases In payments to officers $ 20,217.47 In payments to all other employees 46,058.61 Total decrease for 1937.......$ Decrease at Minneapolis Decrease at Helena $ $ 66,276.08 59,954.27 6.321.81 66,276.08 It was indicated at the beginning of 1937 that our salary payments, less recoveries from fiscal agencies, would be approximately $533,000. On thi3 basis EXPENSES ~ Cont5d the ejected reduction was $70,500 for the year. Salary recoveries for fiscal services were less in 1937, a total of $118,427,10 "being received, compared to $127,533*95 in 1936, The Bank pay roll was inflated $6,165 through the payment of dismissal wages to ten fiscal employees* These persons although hired tempor- arily had boen with ua for an extended period and were treated the same as regular tanking employees, but it is not permissible to recover a dismissal payment from fiscal agencies. Changes in the staff were few in 1937, compared to 1935 and 1936* 1937 the net change was thirteen persons* During At present there are fifty persons regularly assigned to fiscal work compared to forty**five one year ago. Other Minneapolis employees have decreased fifteen with Helena having twenty«*nine persons now and thirty-*two one year ago. Transfer of Reconstruction Finance Corporation duties to Minneapolis caused the reduction at the Branch, In addi tion to dismissal wages paid fiscal employees, we paid $1,897,50 to five employees of banking departments during the year. As of January 1, 1938, the total number of employees at Minneapolis and Helena was 334, The pay roll basis for 1938 is approximately $25,000 less than in 1937, jpiTIREMEHT SYSTEEi CURRENT SERVIC3S CONTRIBUTIONS Minneapolis Helena $ 24,222,16 2.790.11 $ 27,012,27 The above payments are the monthly contributions during 1937 based on the actual salaries paid during each month at a rate of 5,28$ of the pay roll. No change was made in this percentage during the year. Payments for service prior to March 1, 1934 are also made monthly to the Retirement System from funds already provided, LEGAL FEES Minneapolis Helena $ 9,160,64 35«00 $ 9,195,64 Payments at Minneapolis were $160,64 in addition to the regular retainer paid Ueland and Ueland, At Helena the small disbursement of $35,00 was for a legal opinion in connection with the payment of State income taxes by Branch employees. 6 DIRECTORS1 FEES M S EXPENSES Minneapolis Helena $ 10,943.59 1.160.50 • $ 12,104.09 .Directors® expenses were $1,752.49 greater at Head Office and $58.45 grnater ^t Helena during the past year than in 1936. These costs at Minneapolis were distributed as follows: Regular meetings Executive Committee Meetings Discount Committee Meetings Audit Committee Directors1 meeting at Rapid City, S.D. Air-conditioning Committee Luncheons Football tickets $ 4,134.40 130.00 5,080.00 69.00 1,273.67 60.00 159.67 36.85 $ 10,943.59 Branch directors held ten regular Board meetings during the year, none being held in April or December. No other meetings were held. FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL $ 995.05 Three meetings were attended by our representative, with $350.00 also paid as our portion of secretarial expense. TRAVELING EXPENSES Minneapolis Helena $ 21,078.73 1.551.70 $ 22,630.43 Included in the above are expenses of the President attending conferences in Washington ?nd Industrial Loan Committee expense formerly shown separately. The items below which come in this classification have required approximately $6,600 less of expense than in 1936: Industrial Loan Committee expense Industrial Loan investigations Showing Bank movie Bank examinations Bank visitations Closed bank representatives Conferences Conventions Retirement System meetings Presidents* Conferences McConnell and Grangaard (Credit training) Open Market Committee meetings Attending Directors1 meeting in South Dakota (Peyton and Powell) Attendance of Directors at opening of Board building in Washington Miscellaneous $ 648.75 2,594.46 1,493.55 4,008-97 4,352.65 3,113.34 710.26 1,512.21 96.10 352.15 856.65 231.71 208.88 546.25 352.80 $ 21,078.73 Branch travel expense was $800 less than in 1936 r'nd consisted chiefly of visits TRAVELING EXPENSES - Cont*d to "banks and attending group meetings and conferences* Any expense incurred in making industrial loan investigations is assumed at Head Office* Included in Helena travel expense is $424.85 caused through, the examination of the Branch "by Minneapolis auditors. FO STAGE A-!ID BXPRESSAGE Minneapolis Helena $ 98,401.16 15.980.45 $ 114,381.61 Compared with 1936, Minneapolis and Helena show reductions of $4,744.12 and $786.76, respectively. There was not much change at Minneapolis in the total postage required for money shipments, but there was a change in the volume received rnd shipped. We absorbed $4,140.20 more on currency sent us than in 1936 and paid $3,832.66 less on money shipped by us than in 1936. Total postage required on money shipments at Minneapolis during the year was $49,251.98 compared to $48,944.44 required in 1936. Ordinary mail postage, including transit letters, required $40,654.38, compared to $43,771.54 in the previous year. One reason for the lowered postage expense was the recovery of approximately $1,850 more than tho cost of postage used on security shipments. of $787.06 in this respect. One year earlier we had a loss Surcharges included in our postage expense amounted to $14,430.48 in 1937 and $14,969.99 in 1936. Express charges absorbed at Minneapolis amounted to $10,356.26, compared to $9,642.24 in 1936. Incoming coin shipments required $5,453.44, or approximately $500 more than last year, and checks sent to member banks by express cost $3,423.25 which was $935 greater than the amount paid in 1936. Shipment of Government vouchers cost $459.43, or nearly $100 less than one year ago. operating the bank truck and mall car cost $938.01. All payments for This expense is $600 less than in 1936 irhen the truck was overhauled. At Helena more expense was incurred through shipments of money to members than was absorbed on Incoming shipments. Of the total expense, $9,800 was used in money shipments, the balance covering ordinary mail, checks sent by express, and armored car maintenance. TKL-TCPHOHE AND TEIjEG-RAPH Minneapolis Helena $ 13,358.07 4.457.38 The above costs were formerly shown separately. $ 17,815.35 The reduction of approxi mately $2,200 from 1936 expenses is mostly in telegraph costs* At Head Office the proportion of salary expense was $2,342.78 in 1937, compared to $2,105,74 in 1936. Leased wire costs were lowered from $4,563.80 in 1936 to $3,449.90 for the past year. The cost of messages over outside wires was approximately $1,400 less than in 1936. Payments to telephone operators have decreased from $3,246.35 in 1936 to $1,971.54 with this reduction reflected in the salary payments. At Helena the total telephone expense was $160 less thru in the previous year. The Branch uses the commercial wires entirely, with such messages costing $4,262.54 in 1936 and $3,977.21 for 1937. For messages relayed by Minneapolis, the B rmch was charged $88.52 of our leased wire expense. PRIIITINGi STATIONERY AND SUPPLIES Minneapolis Helena $ 23,327.53 3.191.06 $ 26,518.59 A very marked reduction is noted in these costs for 1937, being equiv alent to 16.4$ of the 1936 total. There has not been any important reduction in prices nnd there was no marked decrease in the number of employees as in 1935 and 1936. An analysis of expenditures shows that the following were the prin cipal causes for reduced pnyments: Changing of safekeeping methods and filing equipment required $2,970.59 es^ense in 1936, with $1,199.51 needed during the past year. 1937. Publications sent member banks and others were reduced $552.13 in Additional film, etc., in connection with bank movie required $1,116.74 in 1936 find $200.12 in 1937. Changes in methods nnd supplies in connection with currency shipments reduced these expenses nearly $1,500 from such costs in 1936. Unifome costing $792.00 were purchased for the guards in 1937, with none bought the previous year. All purchases are carefully considered by a committee of officers nnd employees before ordering and requirements over $500 are referred to the Discount Committee for action. 11 INSURANCE OH CURRENCY AMD SECURITY SHIPMENTS Minneapolis Helena $ 7,521.34 JU196.fia $ 8,717.37 The decrease of $621,46 compared to the previous year ie largely the result of greater recoveries of expense from member banks for securities shipped for their account. There was a small net increase in the amount of insurance absorbed on money shipments with incoming shipment costs increasing $300 and outgoing shipments costing $200 less. OTHER INSURANCE Minneapolis Helena $ 17,608.10 2.069.05 $ 19,677.15 Insurance coverage of all kinds cost less in 1937 than for many years previous. Changes mnde in 1936 were more apparent during the past year. The prem- tom for blanket bond was reduced in August 1936 from $14,000 to $13,250, bringing a saving of approximately $400 more in 1937. Workmen* s Compensation and Group Life premiums were lower because of further reduction in pay roll. Various policies covering the building cost more than in 1936, because of the fact that we received credit in 1936 for cancelled policies which had several years to run. Automobile insurance expense, which, in addition to truck and mail car Includes one-half the premivim for collision insurance on employees* cars used on bank work, was $370 less than one year ago. The higher payment in 1936 was due to the holding over of the premium due on November 1935 for policy protecting the bank against contingent liability for damage done by employees* cars. Jhployees Fidelity Bankers* Blanket Bond Workmen* s Compensation Fire on Building, Equipment, etc. Contributory Group Life Automobile 1937 250.00 12,290.44 1,387.56 1,367.24 1,562.64 750.22 $ 17,608.10 $ 1£2£ 241.70 12,676.34 1,502.65 1,332.52 1,823.93 1.129.12 $ 18,706.26 $ Helena expense is lower by $170 because of the reduction in Branch portion of blanket bond and changes in staff and pay roll. TAXKS ON BANK PREMISES Minneapolis Helena $ 70,987.03 -1.114.89 $ 72,101.93 Until December, r;e reserved at Minneapolis $6,487.78 each month based on the valuation we had been given one year ago and a rate of 93 mills. Late in December we were advised the rate for 1937 would be .10025 mills, making it TAX3S ON BATIK PREMISES - Cont’d necessary for us to reserve $10,621.45 to provide the required amount. The total of our 1936 taxes is $65,853.30, of which 75$ has been paid under protest by our counsel. Our tax case will bo heard in Federal Court beginning Monday, January 17, 1938. Taxes on the present quarters at Helena were paid during November, being reserved monthly and paid in the tax year. grentor than in 1936. The payment for 1937 was $144.40 The Branch also paid taxes of $366.62 on the property ac quired for a new building, but this amount was charged off at the close of the year after having been added to the cost of tho land. DEPRECIATION OH B A M BUILDING^ Minneapolis Helena $ 28,809.34 None $ 28,809.34 This item formerly was treated as a separate charge in profit and loss at the close of each year. proportion each month, Since the first of 1937, we have reserved the required Normal depreciation for many years has been $25,665.63, r/hich is 2$ of estimated replacement value of our property. The additional amount of $3,143.71 represents depreciation allowances on protection equipment, deep well and air-conditioning machinery recently installed. No further depreciation of this equipment will be required, because a special reserve providing for the bal~ ance of $35,264.58 was set up at the close of 1937. LIGHT. HEAT, PO’M R AND WATER Minneapolis Helena $ 15,635.34 1.525.38 $ 17,160,72 All costs of the above character were lowered during the past year at Minneapolis. The number of gallons of fuel oil paid for in 1937 was 112,102 at a cost of $5,959.57, compared to 151,401 gallons in 1936 at a cost of $8,265.18. Our oil contract gives us the advantage of any price cut and protects from increases over a price of $5.50 per 100 gallons. Recent purchases rcere on a basis of $5.10 for 100 gallons, compared to $5.50 one year ago. Electricity for power and light has shown further reduction in total cost with the expense of $9,210.38 nearly $400 less than in 1936. Usage of city water has been less5 the 1937 cost of $430.59 being a reduction of $208.57 from 1936. Helena costs for gas heat required $518.29 during the past year, compared to $509.40 one year earlier. excess of 1936. Light and power expense of $942.19 was $59.21 in The Branch paid $64.90 for city water during the year. 13 REPAIRS M U ALTERATIONS Minneapolis Helena $ 14*928*66 212*07 $ 15,150.73 A considerable amount of renovating was necessary during the past year, some of the work "being carried over from the previous year* costs at Minneapolis were as follows: The more Important items ?nd Plastering stock room, locker rooms and other smaller rooms, $1,723*61; new ceilings on second and third floors, $6,144*40; new sidewalk on Marquette Avenue and Fifth Street, $1,390; Otis elevator maintenance con tract, yearly payment $2,166*00* In addition to the above, we charged out of expense $2,263, the estimated cost of alterations in the currency and coin department. At Helena no expense w^s incurred since oarly in the year. The amount spent by the Branch was for labor and material used in making the walls safer after the earth tremors* SMS Minneapolis $ 90*00 The bank car used in transportion of movie equipment is kept in a down town garage, for which we pay a monthly rental* FUBNITUKB AND EQUIPMENT Minneapolis Helena $ 19,258*05 . 520*51 $ 19,778*56 Beginning with 1937, all purchases of furniture and equipment are made direct charges to expense and not placed in a separate accornt as heretofore to be written off in profit and loss at the close of the year. Buying of equipment has been held back until recently, because of the desire to avoid replacements until necessary* With income in excess of current needs, it was deemed advisable to set aside sufficient funds in 1937 to purchase equipment needed during the early months of 1938* We, accordingly, charged expense in December with $16,763*91 to be applied on the following purchases: 1 4 2 1 1 3 Q 2 1 1 Duplimat Typewriters Burroughs, portable Hototyper Pay roll machine Remington-Rand chairs Currency counting machines Desks Machine for Federal Reserve accounts Do-Hore chair $ 325*00 314*20 455*40 705*60 900*55 81*55 12,800.00 127*64 1,031*47 22.50 $ 16,763*91 The balance of the 1937 purchases amounting to approximately $3,000 consisted of steel shelving, Chevrolet coupe, typewriters, addressograph, paintings, rugs, etc* Credits for equipment sold amounted to $817.19 mostly fans, not needed after the in stallation of air-conditioning* FURNITURE AND EQUIPMEBTC* - Cont»d As the Branch needs were taken care of one year ago* the only purchases In 1937 covered one adding machine, one typewriter and a few minor items making a total of $520*51* ASSESSurns FOR EXPENSES 0? TKE BOARD OF GOTONORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE.SYSTEM ' $ 40,346.24 The above assessment has no reference to funds used in providing a building for the Board, but for all operating coats of the Board and its staff* During the first half of 1937 our portion of the assessment was less than in 1936* With the Board moving into its new quarters during the last half, assessments were increased • i, ■ ; :■ i ' 1 : ' U: ! | making the total for the year $595*51 greater than in 1936* For the first half of 1938 our payment to the Board will be $20,085*74, compared to $17,973*51 for the like period of 1937* FEDERAL RESERVE CURRENCY Original cost and shipping charges $ 43,739*82 Although new currency costs showed an improvement of $14,000 when compared with 1936, we were $11,700 over the amount estimated at the beginning of the year* A part of this increase came from an upward adjustment in printing costs as of July 1 from $93.50 per 1000 sheets, to $96.00 per 1000 sheets* was distributed as follows: The note expense of 1937 $35,662*50 to the Bureau of Engraving for printing; $2,779.19 for postage and $4,069.20 for surcharges; $1,035.00 for insuring shipments to Minneapolis and Helena, and $193.93 as our share of salaries paid in the Issue and Redemption Division* The supply of new notes needed at Helena is shipped direct from Yfashington to the Branch, with all expense paid by Minneapolis office. FEDERAL RESERVE CURRENCY Gost of redemption including shipping charges $ 6,359*07 This charge is made up of several items and includes insurance coverage on our notes returned to us by other Federal reserve bmks, postage on fit notes of other Federal reserve banks returned to bank of issue, and the cost of shipping unfit notes to Washington* shipping* Ho insurance is placed on unfit notes, because they are cut before The Redemption Agency expense at Washington is borne by the banks and we reserved $100 monthly in 1937 for this purpose* Y/e paid $1,117.71 for Agency expense during the fiscal year and in addition, charged expense $400*61 to cover salaries of Treasury employees handling redemptions. A further charge of $117.68 was made 15 FEDERAL RBSKRVE CURRENCY - Cont*d later in the year which will provide for all redemption costs in connection with any of our hank notes still outstanding* At the close of the year ue had a balance of $1,244,24 reserved for redemption of our notes and no further amounts will he set aside until the beginning of the next fiscal year. MISCELLANEOUS EXPENSES Minneapolis Helena $ 23,335.93 2,098.07 25,434.00 Miscellaneous payments have shown a distinct downward trend during the past two years6 with 1937 costs of this nature $8,300 less than in 1936 and $15,500 decrease compared to 1935. cation are as follows: $2,268.46; Important items ($500 or over) given the above classifi Rental, repairs and maintenance of furniture and equipment outside protection, vault inspection, etc. $704.51; cleaning charges $1,118.91; outside laundry and post office box and postage meter rental $554.86; news papers, books, binding, etc., $1,986.18; copies of bank examination reports $4,038.50; commercial agency credit reports and services $620.17; $3,449.45; cafeteria, net expense, entertainment of bankors and others not in bank*s employ, $1,061.19; employees education - American Institute of Banking, $2,098.00; Reserve Club $1,500.00; donation to Federal membership dues and donations $1,460.50; our share of net loss Foreign Department, Federal Reserve Bank, New York, $2,157.99; miscellaneous expenses in connection with closed banks, $683.08. EEIMBURSABLE EXPENDITURES $ 153,449.21 The current expenses previously described are the actual costs assumed by the Bank. Approximately $45,000 more was recovered from fiscal agencies in 1936 than for the past year. The 1937 recoveries wore apportioned to the following agencies: Treasury Department: U. S. Government issues Reporting foreign exchange transactions Work Relief Checks Adjusted Service Bonds Reconstruction Finance Corporation Farm Credit Administration: Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation Federal Land Banks Federal Intermediate Credit Banks Federal Emergency Administration of Public Works Federal Home Loan Banks & Home Owners* Loan Corp. Total $ 48,242.96 181.24 22,084.39 16,247.67 49,676.87 4,981.03 3,646.34 40.00 3,999.41 4.349.30 $ 153,449.21 PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT OF ytDOmtAL RSS.Kr.Vhi bank OF MINNEAPOLIS DURIt'G 1937 Head £££i£& Current earnings Current expenses Additions to Current Net Earnings Profit on sales of United States Government securities Recoveries of expense in connection with closed banks Proceeds cf sale of other real estate acquired for other than banking house purposes Recoveries on transit items previously charged off Sale of scrap metal Profit on mutilated coin and torn and mutilated currency Difference account Withdrawn from reserve for prior service liability to Retirement System Total Additions ....................... $ 82,118.73 $ $ (~) 538.39 94,781.03 94,242.64 $ 1,350,358.70 1.052.859^28 297,499.42 $ $ 82,118.73 1,904.90 1,904.90 150.00 150.00 8.64 107.02 8.64 107.02 181.36 34 ,13 .87 51.35 182.23 85.48 $ 83.040.00 167,544.78 $ 52.22 $ 83.040.00 167,597.00 $ 35,264.58 $ $ 35,264.58 $ 75.6Q7.22 159,672.32 Net additions to or deductions from current net earnings M 7,872.46 Net earnings $ 399,614.52 2tt$al $ 1,349,820.SI 958,078.25 391,742.06 $ Deductions from Current Net taming's Special reserve for depreciation on fixed machinery and equipment To reduce book value of land - old build ing site at Helena Incidental expense in connection with purchase of land - new building site at Helena Preliminary expenses in connection with new building at Helena Assessment for building for Board of Governors of Federal Reserve System Reserve for losses on industrial advances Counterfeits, and discount on foreign currency Net expense, other real estate acquired for other than banking house purposos Claim for reimbursement of fiscal agency expenses disallowed Loss on sale of francs through System Open Market account Contributions to Retirement System for prior service liability Total Deductions ..................... Dividends paid Withdrawn from Surplus, Section 13-b Transferred to Surplus, Section 7 Helena 4,999.00 4,999.00 681.92 681.92 891.89 891.89 33,087.60 15,000.00 33,087.60 15,000.00 11.00 157.70 168.70 263.67 263.67 34.58 34.58 256.27 256.27 $ 7.432.08. 14,015.89 $ <-) 13,963.67 (--) (-) 108,206.31 83.040.00 173,688.21 6,091.21 $ 291,408.21 $ $ $ 174,057.31 1,751.23 119,102.13 17 DIVIDENDS Cumulative dividends at the rate of six per centum per annum on paid in capital stock paid to December 319 1936 Dividends paid during 1937 Total dividends paid since organisation . . . . . . $ 3{>9919475.20 $4,165,532.51 FRANCHISE TAX Total of franchise tax paymenta to the United States Government since organisation These payments were made out of earnings during the period 1918 to 1932. The Federal Reserve Act as amended by Section 4 of the Banking Act of 1933 no longer provides for payment of a franchise tax. $ 5,202,898.50 SURPLUS. SECTION 7 Balance in Surplus Account, Section 7, Dec. 31* 1936 Dec. 31, 1937 Transferred Surplus, net earnings during 1937 $ 119,102*13 Dec. 31, 1937 Transferred from Surplus to Reserve for Losses and Contingencies 82.118.73 Net Credit Balance in Surplus, Section 7, January 1, 1933 , ................. $ 3,116,430.29 36«983.40 $ 3,153,413.69 SURPLUS. SECTION 13>B Balance in Surplus, Section 13-b, December 31, 1936 December 31, 1937 Withdrawn - Net expense over income on funds invested, after establishing a reserve of $15,000 for possible losses on industrial loans Balance in Surplus, Section 13-b, Jnnuary 1* 1938 . . . . . . $ 1,002,914.21 1.751.23 $ 1,001,162.98 RESERVES (Other than Bank Premises Depreciation Reserves) Reserves at beginning of year $ 2,097,232.00 Credits during years Recovery of loss on discounted bills $ Net profit on sales of U eS. Government securities thru Federal Reserve System Open Market Account transferred from Surplus? Section 7 to Eeserve for Losses and Contingencies Transferred from Profit & Loss to Reserve for losses on Industrial Loans Total Credits ............ ....................... $ Debits during year; Loss on discounted bills Payments of prior service liability to Retirement System Total Debits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Net Credit............... ..................... Reserves after closing entries for: Self Insurance Trior service liability to Retirement System Losses and contingencies created from net profits prior to 1937 Losses and contingencies created from surplus sub sequent to January 1„ 1937 Losses on bills discounted Losses on Hungarian credits Looses on past due industrial advances Total January 1, 1938 . . . . . ................. 4.33 82,118.73 15,000.00 97,123.06 $ 922.53 $ 83*040.00 83,962.53 $ 13,160.53 515,379.97 166,088.00 1,185,866.21 82,118.73 93,444.00 52,495.62 $ 2,110,392.53 .18 PROFIT AND LOSS As indicated on preceding pages, our current earnings in 1937 were $1,350,358 „70 with current expenses $1,052,859.28, Each year there are quite a number of items credited or charged, direct to profit and loss which, ‘because of their character, are not penaittedj under Board instructions, to he included with current income or expense* Miscellaneous additions to net earnings in recent years have been helpful in covering our needs. For the first time since 1932, however, we have h^d sufficient current in come to take c- re of all needs including dividends and depreciation. In t-.iis respect our current income has been sufficient only because of the fact that our operating costs have been lower than in previous years. The reduced expense has also come at a time when collection of interest end expense at closed banks have ceased to be promi nent items in our yearly calculations* The only important addition to our current earnings during 1937 was $82,118.73 obtained as the not profit on Bales of United States securities from System Account. This la the smallest proportion of profit we have received in recent years and is $109,197*83 less than the amount received from the some source in 1936. ivith reference to the profit of $82,118.73 from System sales, it will be noted that the sane amount was added to account “Reserve for Losses and Contingencies'* but not as a direct charge to profit and loss as heretofore. The Board has indicated that reserves of this character should be sot aside only as a charge to Surplus Account. Amounts collected by our representatives at closed banks to be applied on expense created prior to 1935 amounted to only $1,904.90, in comparison with $18,705.01 collected during 1936. The credit of $83,040 in profit and loss represents the transfer, from the amount set aside at the close of 1935, of the 1937 portion of the bank*s contribution to the Retirement System for service prior to March 1, 1934. It will be noted that the 1937 payment to the Retirement System was handled as a direct charge to profit and loss. In 1936 the payment was Included with current expenses. For the first time since our organization the various difference accounts at Minneapolis and Helena show a net credit. There have beenmrmy small differences with results for the year as follows: MIHLKAPOLIS Net Credit General Accounts Transit Department Cash Department $ 1.35 $ $ 2.31 33.17 HELENA Transit Department Cash Department 48.30 ..,.3^5 $1.35 $ 86.83 $ 85.48 PROFIT AMD LOSS - Cont'd Other miscellaneous income included $150 paid us in connection with the sale of other real estate taken to secure debt at closed banka; $8.64 representing recovery of transit items previously charged off; $107,02 from the sale of metal scrap. We also received $182,23 from sale to the Mint of mutilated and worn coin which had been pur chased by us in small lots at bullion value. Including current earnings and the miscellaneous income previously describeds total Income for 1937 was $1,517*955.70* The distribution of these funds was made as follows; CURRENT EXPENSES Minneapolis Helena $ 958,078,25 94.781,03 $ 1,052,859,28 The 1937 budget estimates placed total operating costs at $1,023,754, After we had prepared our estimates* we were advised by the Board that normal depreciation on building and fixed machinery and equipment should be treated as an expense. Such depreciation charged expense in 1937 amounted to $28,809.34, which brings the final results quite close to total estimates. Compared to the actual costs of the previous year the 1937 current expenses are $90,011,35 less* detail of which is given in the Expense analysis. SPECIAL RESERVE FOR DEPRECIATION ON FIXED MACHHP3RY AND EQUIPMENT Minneapolis only $ 35*264.58 This amount represents the balance of $40,378.80 expended since 1934 on pro tection equipment, water pump installation and new air-conditioning equipment. At the close of 1934 depreciation for all our original fixed machinery and equipment had been provided. The special reserve now approved by the Board eliminates any depredation needs of this character at Minneapolis in 1938, unless some major change is later found necessary. jamUQTIQa^LJBQQK VALUE OF PLD BUILDING SITE - HELENA $ 4,999.00 Since the close of 1936 the book value of Branch premises was $5,000* repre senting the site only. There had been no change in the book value of the land since the Helena office was opened. With the new premises to be occupied during 1937, the old site is of questionable value. The Board authorized reducing the book value to the estimated market value which we will now show in our records as $1. CHARGE-OFF OF INCIDENTAL EXPENSES IN CONNECTION WITH LAUD ~ HSLSNA $ 681.92 These were items which in no way increased the value of the land and should not appear in the book value. They were as follows: Fee for funds held in escrow Cost examination of title Quit claim deed re: replacement of sewer City, County and State taxes $ PRELIMINARY EXPENSES IN CONNECTION WITH HEW BUILPIN& - EKLBKf 5.00 150.00 160.30 363.62 $ 891.89 This total does not include architects fees tut does include fees paid directors for attending "building committee meetings. Items which we consider proper charge-offs are listed below. Travel expenses of Messrs Towle and Shanley in connection with building matters Published notice to contractors Survey of property showing elevations Incidental expense incurred at Head Office $ 748.31 15.00 30.00 98.58 ASSESSMENT FOR BUILDING FOR BOARD OF QOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM $ 33,087.60 The above charge represents the final payment in connection with the Board building and makes a total of $105,007.19 contributed by this bank during the past three years. RESJSRVE FOR LOSSES ON INDUSTRIAL ADYANCES $ 15,000.00 It was estimated that our losses in connection with industrial loans would reach the amount stated. As the excess of profits from industrial loans over ex penses was $13,208.52, we withdrew from surplus account, Section 13»b, $1,751.23, the amount necessary to provide the Treasury proportion of the required reserve, the bal ance of $40.25 being assumed by the bank. The amount of funds originally made avail able by the Treasury Department for industrial loans was $1,007,746.96 and this amount has been reduced by $6,583.98 because of an excess in expenses during 1934 amounting to $4,832.75 and the additional amount just charged to provide the estimated reserve. COUNTERFEITS AND DISCOUNT ON FOREIGN CURRENCY Minneapolis Helena $ 157.70 11.00 $ 168.70 We continue to have more losses from counterfeit money than from shortages in the count. During the past year the amount charged off for counterfeits is less than one-half the amount so absorbed in 1936. JfBT MPEKSE - QTHKR RfclAL ESTATE OTHERWISE ACQUXRBD $ 263.67 This charge represents the excess of expense over income in connection with property we have taken over to protect our interests at closed banks. The costs are for taxes, insurance of various kinds, cost of seed, threshing expense, offset in part by soil conservation payments, proceeds from crops, etc. FISCAL AGENCY REIMBURSABLE KXPENSK PISALLOY/ED $ 24.58 Payment of above amount refused by Treasury Department because originals of telegrams presented for reimbursement in June, 1935, were reported missing. Telegraph company could not produce copies. LOSS ON SALK OF FRAffCS THROUGH SYSTEM ACCOUB? $ 256.27 This was an exchange loss on 2,100,000 francs converted into dollars in con nection with Foreign investments made through System Open Market Account. DIVIDENDS PAID $ 174,057.31 The average amount of capital stock necessary to produce above dividends is $2,900,950, or a reduction of $83,250 in the average holdings of members during 1937. Paid in capital stock on December 31, 1937 amounted to $2,893,050, compared to $2,943,050 at the close of 1936. Membership was made up of 404 national hanks and 66 state banks on December 31, 1937, a reduction of 13 national and 1 st^te member during the year. Total dividends paid since organization, $4,165,532.51. TRANSFER TO SURPLUS. S5CTI0N 7 $ 119,102.13 Under the Banking Act any profits remaining after providing for operating costs, depreciation and dividends must he placed in Surplus Account. possible losses may then he arranged for "by a charge to Surplus. Provision for Under this plan we have charged Surplus $82,118.73 and transferred a like amount to "Reserve for Losses and Contingencies” being the net profit on 3ales of Governments from System Account during 1937. The net credit of $36,983.40 increases Surplus, Section 7, to $3,153,413.69 on December 31, 1937. TRANSFER FROM SURPLUS. SECTION 13-3 $ 1,751.23 Net earnings from Section 13-b funds used in making industrial advances were $12,911.76. M the Treasury portion of estimated losses on such advances is $14,662.99, the above charge to Surplus was necessary. FEDERAL RESERVE B A M OF MINKEAPOLIS - HEAD OFFICE RETORT OF AUDITS - YEAR 1937 Dr>tes of Audits GASH Cash in Vault - Bank Officers* Reserve Cash with Tellers F.R, Ho tea in Transit from Other Federal Reserve Banks F.R. Notes forr/arded for Redemption Other Cash in Transit Redemption Fund - F. R. Notes Inter-District Settlement Fund F.R. Agent1s Gold Certificate Fund Unissued F.R. Curre cy held by F.R. Agent Currency Received account of Non-Member Banks BARKING ASS STS Bills Discounted Industrial Advances Bills Bought in Open Market Participation in System Open Market Acct. U.S.Securities Participation in Investments through Foreign Banks Participation in Foreign Loans on Gold 2-15, 4-19, 2-15, 4-19, Dally Daily M-15, 4-19, Monthly Weekly 2-15, 4-19, 2-15, 6-24, Currently 6-24, 8-24, 12-8 6-24, 8-24, 12-8 6-24, 8-24, 12-8 6-24, 8-24, 12-8 8-24, 13-8 3-9, 6-2, 10-11 3-9, 6-2, 10-11 3—9, 6—2, 10—11 3-9, 6-2, 10-11 3—9, 6—2, 10—11 3—9, 6—2, 10—11 UNCOLLECTED ITEMS Transit Items - F.R. Banks Transit Items - District 9 Exchanges for Clearing House Federal Returns and Other Deductions Return Items - Member and Non-Member Banks Government Suspense Account Collection Items Debits - Misc. Vault Coupons Coupons on H^nd Due from Branch Checks and Other Cash Items 3-30, 6-14, 7-24, 10-18 3-30, 6-14, 10-18 3-30, 5—20, 6-14, 10-18 3-30, 5-20, 6-14, 10-18 3-30, 5-20, 6-14, 10—18 3—30, 6-14, 10-18 1-20 to 2-3: 11-2 to 11-15 1-18, 4-27, 7-11, 10-25 Monthly 3-30, 5-20, 6-14, 10-18 MISCELLANEOUS ASSETS Misc. Assets acquired acct. Industrial Advances Industrial Advances past due Three Months Other Bills and Securities pas t due Three Months Misc. Assets acquired in Settlement of Claims account Closed Banks Claims account Closed Banks Advances to protest Collateral Other Real Estate F.D.I.G. Stock Fiscal Agency Expenses Reimbursable Interest accrued on U.S. Securities Interest accrued on Bills and Advances Premium on Securities Overdrafts Coupons paid before Maturity Deferred Charges Difference Accounts Sundry Items Receivable Suspense Account - General Cost of Federal Reserve Currency Other Current Expenses Dividends accrued since Closing Books Profit and Loss 3-15 3-15 3-15 3—15 2-15, 6-24, 8-24, 13-8 Monthly 3-9, 6-2, 10-11 Monthly 3-9, 6-2, 10-11 Currently 2-20, 8-10 Semi-monthly Currently Monthly Weekly Currently Currently Monthly Monthly BANK PREMISES Land Buildings Fixed Machinery and Equipment Currently Currently Currently 3-9, 6-2, 10-11 3-9, 6-2, 10-11 3-9, 6-2, 10-11 FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES Federal Reserve Notes Outstanding DEPOSITS Member Bank Reserve Accounts Non-Member Clearing Accounts U.S. Treasurer - General A.ccount Foreign Banks Officers* Checks Federal Reserve Exchange Drafts Other Deposits 2-15, 4^19, 6-24, 8-24, 12-8 Monthly Monthly Monthly 3-9, 6-2, 10-11 Monthly Monthly Monthly 9 FEDERAL RESERVE BAKE OF MINNEAPOLIS - HEAD OFFICE RE3 0RT OF AUDITS - YEAR 1937 Dates of Audits Deferred Deferred Deferred Deferred Deferred DEFERRED AVAILABILITY ITEMS Credits - Member end Non-Member Banks Credits - Other Federal Reserve Banks Credits - Government Items Credits - Misc. Vault Coupons Credits - Non-Cash Collections Monthly 3-30, 6-14, 10-11 3-30, 6-14, 10-11 1-20 to 2-3; 11-2 to 11-15 1-20 to 2-3: 11-2 to 11-15 CAPITAL STOCK AND SURPLUS Capital Stock Paid in Surplus Fund (Section 7) Surplus Fund (Section 13-b) 10-31, 11-30, 12-31 2-6, 3-4, 4-15, 6-30, 7-31, 9«30e Currently Currently RESERVES FOR: Self-Insurance Prior Service Liability to Retirement System Losses not elsewhere provided for Currently Currently Currently EARNINGS FEfoM: Bills Discounted Bills Purchased Industrial Advances Commitments to make Industrial Advances Participation in System Open Market Acct. U.S. Securities Investments through Foreign Banks Deficient Reserve Penalties Miscellaneous Daily Daily Daily Monthly 3-9, 6-2, 10-11 3-9, 6—2, 10—11 Currently Monthly MISCELLANEOUS LIABILITIES Unearned Discount - Bills Discounted Unearned Discount - Bills Purchased Unearned Commitment Fees Discount on Securities Accrued Dividends Unpaid Sundry Items Payable Suspense Account - General Monthly Monthly Monthly 3-9, 6-2, 10-11 Monthly Monthly Weekly MISCELLANEOUS OPERATIONS AND ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO AUDIT COLLATERAL AND CUSTODIES Securities held as Collateral for: Bills Discounted Industrial Advances War Loan Deposits 2-20 2-20 2-20 Securities held in Safekeeping Cash Held in Custody for Treasury Department 2-20 2-15, 4-19, 6-24, 8-24, 12-8 FISCAL AGENCY OPERATIONS Subscriptions to and Allotments of U.S. Securities Balances due from Depositary Banks Securities on Hand Securities in Process of Redemption, Exchange* Transfer of Registration, Etc., - Due from Treasury Securities Delivered Coupon Securities Redeemed Reports to Treasury Department - Chocked Purchase and Sale Transactions 2-8, 5-17, 8-10 Daily Currently Monthly Monthly test checks RECONSTRUCTION FINANCE CORPORATION 4-29 NON-CASH COLLECTIONS 1-20 to 2-3l BALANCE SHEET AUDIT OF HELENA BRANCH 9-16 Currently 2-20 2-8, 5-17, 8-10 11-2 to 11-15 9 4 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF MINNEAPOLIS - HELENA BRANCH REPORT OF AUDITS - YEAR 1937 CASH Cash in Vault - Officers* Reserve Cash \7ith Sellers Dates of Audits 1-19, 2-6, 3-16, 4-12, 5-4, 6-7, 7-19, 8-24, 10-7, 12-6 1-19, 2-6, 3-16, 4-12, 5-4, 6-7, 7-19, 8-24, 10-7, 12~6 earning assets Bills Discounted 10-5 UNCOLLECTED ITEMS Transit Iteme-Federal Reserve BanJcs Transit Iteme-Montana Division Exchanges for Clearing House Federal Returns rnd Other Deductions Return Items-Member & Non-Member Bks Government Suspense Account Coupons on Hand Checks and Other Cash Items 2-6, 3-24, 4-10, 5-20, 6-26, 7-19, 8-16, 10-11, 12-2 2-6, &-22, 4-26, 5-25, 7-7, 8-16, 10-11, 12-2 1-4, 2-6, 3-16, 4-10, 4-26, 5-28, 7-7, 8-16, 10-11,12-2 2-6, 3-22, 4-26, 5-25, 7-7, 8-16, 10-11, 12-2 2-6, 3-22, 4-26, 5-25, 7-7, 8-16, 10-11, 12-2 2-6, 4-19, 6-24, 8-16, 12-2 1-16, 2-6, 3-8, 4-13, 5-10, 6-11, 7-13, 8-9, 9-15, 10- 20 , 12®8 1-4, 2-6, 3-16, 4-10, 4-26, 5-28, 7-7, 8-16, 10-11,12-2 MISCELLANEOUS ASSETS Fiscal Agency Expenses Reimbursable Overdrafts Deferred Charges Difference Accounts Suspense Account - General Expenses Monthly Currently Weekly Weekly Weekly Currently DEPOSITS Member Bank Reserve Accounts Non-Member Clearing Accounts Officers* Checks Monthly Monthly Monthly DEFERRED AVAILABILITY ITEMS Deferred Credits: Member and Non-Member Banks Other Federal Reserve Banks Government Items Non-Cash Collections Monthly 2-6, 3-24, 4-10, 5-20, 6-26, 7-19, 8-16, 10-11, 12-2 2-6, 4-19, 6-24, 8-16, 12-2 2-6, 6-9, 31-2 EARNINGS FROM; Bills Discounted Deficient Reserve Penalties Monthly Currently MISCELLANEOUS LIABILITIES Unearned Discount - Bills Discounted Sundry Items Payable Suspense Account - General Monthly Monthly Weekly MISCELLANEOUS OPERATIONS AND ACCOUNTS SUBJECT TO AUDIT Non-Cash Collections Non-Cash Collections - Test check Cash Held In Custody for Treasury Department 3-6 to 3-15: 6-9 to 6*22: 11-2 to 11-16 1-26, 3-6, 4-20, 5-19, 6-23, 7-16, 8-23, 9-13, 10-20, 11«2 1-19, 2-6, 3-16, 4-12, 5-4, 6-7, 7-19, 8-24, 10*7,12-6 25 BANK PRBKISBS - YMAR 1937 Helena Branch Helena Branch Head Present Neu Office_____ Property_______ Property LAMP Gross Book Value: Beginning of year Additions during year Deductions during year End of yenr $ 500,520.66 5,000.00 $ 500,520.66 1.00 15,681.92 ___ 681*32 15,000.00 515,521.66 BATIK BUILDING Gross Book Value: Beginning of year Additions during year Deductions during year ICnd of year $ 1,283,281.50 Reserve for Depreciation: Beginning of year Credits during year Bnd of year 13,081.91 891.89 12,190.02 $ 1,283,281.50 135,000.00 135,000.00 «• $ 307,987.56 25*665.60 333,653.16 135,000.00 - $ 949,628.34 $ ITet “book value end of year 135,000.00 — 12,190.02 961,818.36 FIXED MACHINERY AMD EQUIPMBHT Gross Book Value: Beginning of year Additions daring year I5nd of year $ $ Reserve for Depreciation: Beginning of year Credits during year a. Iloraal depreciation 1). Other $ 628,666.15 31.709.20 660,375.35 16,108.99 m 16,108.99 - 621,967.03 16,108.99 - 3,143.74 35.264.58 660,375.35 mk 16,108.99 Hot Book Value end of T e r r ........................... Grand Total - Net Book Value of Bank Premises end of Year #■» - None $ 1,477,340.02 BAHK PRIfttlSKS More repairs and alterations were carried out during the past year than in any other year since our occupancy of tho building. This work required an expense of $14,938.66 in addition to the labor contributed by our own salaried workmen. A heavy item in the repair work was for plastering, a great deal of this being necessary in the basement rooms and on the second and third floors. New ceilings on the upper two floors, replacing the old sound-proof material, cost $6,144.40. Painting and renovating was done on all floors by our own men, with considerable expenditure for materials. A new sidewalk was constructed on the Marquette Avenue and Fifth Street sides at a cost of $1,390.00. The Otis Elevator maintenance contract requiring yearly payment of $3,166.00 is .also in cluded in the total for repairs and alterations. Provision for rearranging the Currency Department was made by a charge to Expense of $2,263.00 in December. This work is now under way. Expenditures during the year for the efficient operation of the building, but charged against Fixed Machinery and Equipment Account, were as follows: Air- conditioning, $29,064.04; automatic sprinklers, $229.95; water cooling system, $2,080.56; hot tsater herter, $334.65. Because the amount of several items could not be foreseen, our building operating costs were in excess of the budget. This, as previously noted, was especially true in connection with repairs and also in the hi$ior t^xes paid, com** pared to 1936. After deducting $10,475.95 received as rental income from fiscal agencies, total operating cost of our building was $157,822.01, compared to $117,309.71 in 1936. Included in 1937 costs was depreciation of $28,809.34, formerly treated as a direct charge to profit and loss. The 1938 building operat ing costs is estimated at about $10,000 less than in 1937, but a favorable decision in our tax suit could bring a substantial credit in Expense for amounts reserved in 1937 ^nd 1938, and a further credit in Profit and Loss based on the 1936 assess ment which is being tested in Court. Total salaries paid in connection with building work amounted to $30,817.75, compared to $30,755.53 one year earlier. Staployees, other than charwomen, numbered 15 on January 1, 1938, and two persons less than on January 1, 1937. Fuel purchased cost $5,994.37 during the past year, with $9,640.97 expended for power and li$it. In 1936 tho fuel bill was $8,374.18, and light and power costs $10,248.20. BANK PI&JMISKS — (Depreciation) Beginning in 1937, we are required to charge in "Expense monthly, a proportion ate amount of depreciation instead of m i ting until the close of the year and making a direct chrrgo to Profit and Loss, On the "building proper, we have, for the past ten years, set aside $25,665.63 Tshich is 2$ on a gross hook value of $1,283,281,50. The original cost of fixed machinery and equipment had ‘been provided through amounts reserved to the close of 1934. Partly in 1934 and since that time we have added $40,378.80 to our fixed machinery and equipment, frith the air-conditioning equip ment installed during 1937 making up most of the cost. In view of the fact that we had sufficient excess earnings to do so, re set aside a special reserve of $35,264.58 at the close of 1937 to provide the full cost of all added machinery and equipment. With the special reserve and $3,143.74 normal depreciation provided during the year, a total of $660,375.35 has "been accumulated for building equipment depreciation, leaving no further charges needed in 1938. The normal amount provided for building depreciation raises the total to $333,653.16 and makes the net "book value of our building $949,628.34. At Helena, the total depreciation for the building and equipment now in use has already been provided. The net book value of our Branch property had been $5,000, represented by the land. On December 31, 1937 we 'Charged profit and loss $4,999.00 and wrote the book value down to $1.00. ICT PROPERTY AT HELENA In July 1937 a resolution was approved authorizing the Branch officers to exercise the option held on the site located on the comer of Lawrence Street and Park Avenue, Helena, at a total cost of $15,000. Under the agreement, taxes of $366.62 were paid on this property during 1937. Other items amounting to $315.30 were added to the Land Account and written off at the close of the year. The Land Account is carried on the books at Minneapolis for $15,000. Work done in connection with the building cost $13,081.91 during 1937. Incidental expenses, mostly for traveling, amounting to $891.89, were written off on December 31, 1937, leaving a net book value for the Helena building at the close of the year of $12,190.02. The Building Account will be carried on the books at Helena until completed. BANK PREMISES - (Taxes) (See under Expense) LOANS. REDISCOUNTS AND ACCEPTANCES While the activity in this department has increased in 1937, it may "be said that there is still very little demand from member banks for discount accommodations* During the past year 27 banks have availed themselves of the rediscount and loan privileges, having borrowed an aggregate amount of $16,189,032.34, Two hundred thirty-three items were received. On December 31, 1937 loans and re discounts amounted to $174,980,81 as compared with $3,000*00 at the end of the previous year, aad $33,478,38 on December 31, 1935, As reported a year ago, there was a several month period in 1936 during which member banks were entirely out of debt to the Federal Reserve Bank, During 1937 the only period that member banks were entirely out of debt to us was from April 1 to April 10, Our discount rate remained at 2$ until August 24, on which date it was reduced to li$. The activities of the Industrial Loan Division commenced in August, 1934, advances for working capital being made to industrial and commercial enter prises. Under the Act such advances may be made for a period of not exceeding five years. Interest charged by the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis on such loans is six per cent. The volume of activity in industrial loans showed a decrease for the year 1937, during which 32 advances were made in the aggregate amount of $217,750.35 with participating institutions taking $53,411.00 of this amount, leaving a net advanced by the Federal Reserve Bank of $164,339.35. Repayments on advances during the year reduced the balance $387,749.02, leaving a balance of $840,402.34 at the close of the year. Repayment of 12 loans in the amount of $30,759.15 can be traced to refinancing during 1937. In this year commitments to make industrial loans amounted to $25,000.00 and the contingent liability as a result of commitments outstanding at the end of the year was $50,666.19. In addition to advances made and commitments given during 1937, three loans totaling $815,000.00 were recommended favorably by the Industrial Advisory Committee and approved by the Discount Committee. process of being closed at this time. One of these loans is in the Closing of the other two loans is delayed pending compliance by the applicants with certain conditions imposed* DAILY A VERAS S HOLDINGS OP JSARfllflGASSETS B ills Bills Dis counted 1937 193<> 1935 193^ 1933 1932 1931 1930 1929 $ 26 lP9lU 47,206 US , 594 531,212 6 ,267 .577 ll,9 3 3 * gOl M i s , 935 U,042,859 21.624,673 Industrial Advances Purchased ; 60.465 60,864 69.523 589 ,43 s 2 .936,456 1,649,414 ■is 723.050 1.314,784 1.936.117 265,476 7.607,324 7.870.007 6.328,387 Uo S tt Se curities $ 83,024,195 82.208,224 72.398.064 65.803,357 58.209,321 43.724,651 26,761,330 22,786,786 9.812.359 AVERa GU Bills Dis counted 1937 193° 1935 19^4 1933 1932 1931 1930 i- 755 * 2.008 2.090 2o 9^2 3.538 3«507 3.500 4,265 4CS45 Bills Purchased *7672 -921 .844 -5^7 1.2S0 3-961 1«.748 2.904 4.902 Industrial Advances 6.G00$ 6„000 6.000 6„000 . Federal Into Credit Bank Debentures hate Up So Se curities J 0 0 0 0 0 6S,904 156,671 0 2 ,579 ,65s Municipal Warrants $ $ 2,5^5 64,520 152.197 97.671 34,220 140,326 Commitments to make Industrial Advances $ 1.635 6,308 1,469 1 H .093 0 0 6.275 0 2S.340 60,538 94.390 92.568 OF aARCINGS ON EARNING ASSETS Federal Int. Credit Bank D eben tu res 0 0 0 G 0 2-773# 2.598 0 4.763 1-557* 1*539 1-785 2.046 2*027 2.107 2.233 3*280 3.960 Discount Discount Discount Discount Discount Discount Discount Discount Discount Discount Discount Discount Discount Discount Discount Foreign Loans on Gold rate rate rate rate rate rat* rate rate rate rate rate rate rate rate rate effective lowered lowered lowered lowered raised raised raised lowered lowered lowered lowered lowered lowered lowered Municipal Warrants 0 0 0 3 .500$ 3 c500 3.500 3.500 3*877 4„989 Foreign Loans on Gold 1 0463$ 1.5 9 5 1.5 5 5 1.500 0 0 1.779 0 5.031 January 1, 1922 January 11, 1922 to August 1 5 , 1922 to October l4„ 1924 to Seuternber 13,1927 to February 8t 1928 to April 25.. 1928 to May 14, 1929 to February S, 1930 to April 1 5 . 1930 to September 12. 1930 to March lb, 1^3^ to January 8, 1935 to May 14, 1935 to .August 24. 1937 to Commitments to make Industrial Advances I.052g I.O38 1.009 9$ 5 i 4 * 3^. 4 % 4|$ 5 i 4£< 4 i 3 $ 2&« 2 i F A I L F, 3) B A N K S INDEBTEDNESS No banks suspended during 1937 that were indebted to us* Principal liability December 31, 1937 ...........................$ Estimated value of collateral to apply on this b a l a n c e ......... 116,700*10 44.400.10 .Estimated Loss (Against a $93,440.00 reserve) ....................$ 72,300.00 It is estimated that from the collateral held, we will collect, in addition to the $44,400.10 above-mentioned, approximately $29,000.00 which will be applied on expense incurred and in terest accrued. COLLECTIONS Collections for 1937 in reduction of original liability......... $ In addition, overpayments of original liability which will be applied on recovery of expense . .............. ............ 53,901.63 Total collections for 1937 ................................... $ 62,669.44 8.767.81 EXPENSE Cost of field operations for year 1937 ..........................$ Recovery during 1937 ........................................... 6,581.97 1,904.90 CHARGES TO SPECIAL RESERVE Aggregate charges to special reserve at close of 1936 ........... Charges for 1937 .............................................. $ Total charges to special r e s e r v e ........... ................. $ Probable future charges . . . . . 252,991.12 918.20 253,909.32 ............................ 73.?00.00 $ 326,209.32 BSAL ESTATE V/e own 21 pieces of real estate carried on our books at $21.00 consist ing of 20 farms (improved and unimproved) and one small-town house, which proper ties are situated in North and South Dakota and Montana. Some ye^rs back in an endeavor to protect our collateral, we obtained this real estate. Voluminous re ports could be written regarding this real estate, but suffice to sajr that our ultimate recovery will be exceedingly small. For some considerable time, the income derived from this real estate has been virtually negligible. 31 CHECK COLLECTION FUNCTION (Head Office Only) The Check Collection Department handled 28,778,033 cash items totaling $4,902,409,983.53 during the year 1937, which was only 81,592 items less than the number handled daring 1935. V/e are giving below the number and amount of items handled, the average number of employees and the total expense of the Check Collec tion Function for the years 1936 m d 1937 nnd also for 1930 for comparison: Isos Number sLJAsm 1937 1936 1930 28,778,033 28,859,625 21,139,178 Average Number of M z& ojs& si $4,902,409,983.53 4,754,957,277.09 3,224,678,472.48 Total 3 s m mt 57.25 60.91 43.57 $ 90,839.75 92,961.49 77,873.79 tfe hcmdled approximately the some number of chock3 in 1937 as in 1936 with less employees and a reduction in expense. The U. S. Government made a lnrge reduction in the work relief pay roll during 1937 nnd consequently we hnndled 1,626,429 less checks in 1937 than in 1936. However, the volume of city ~nd country checks increased which offset to a large extent the reduction of work relief checks handled in 1937. The following table indicates the number of items handled by the sub divisions of the Check Collection Function for the years 1936 and 1937: Items Handled on 1936 1,I5S,3S$ y 95-9 9* / ), Llftx7 v Twin City Banks (Clearings) Member and non-member Banks (This district) Other Federal Reserve Districts Direct to Member banks other F. R. Districts To Helena Branch, Helena, Montana Z^.2^7 Trensurer of the United States — U.S. Government Y/ork Relief Checks 4,094,207 15,627,522 2,139,902 49,382 53,647 2,690,227 4.204.738 28,859,625 1937 4,368,218 16,231,681 3,101,316 48,524 63,f77 2,385,108 2.573.309 28,778,033 The cost of handling 100 items in three units of this function for the years 1930, 1936 and 1937 follows: Year City Checks (Clearings)^ Country Chocks (.Outgoing). . 1937 1936 1930 17.9 cents 18.0 " 20.1 21.6 cents 20.02 « 24.9 * Return Items _ $ 1.22 1.28 1.36 9 CHSCK COLLECTION FUNCTION - Continued The average number of Items handled per person per d*y in these three units during tho years 1930, 1936 and 1937 follows: Ye.ag City Checks tCleariiursl Country Checks (Outgoing) 1937 1938 1930 2,793 2,537 2,156 2,126 2,273 2,063 Return Items 496 432 482 Daring 1937 we handled 260,032 return items totaling $26,951,732.58 as compared to 244,773 items totaling $22,545,802.82 in 1936. Included in these figures are nonpar items sent us in error, noncrsh items forrarded to us as c-sh items, items returned by drawee banks for various reasons rnd other items returned to depositors. The daily average number of cosh letters received and sent, the number of banks reported closed, number voluntarily liquidated, number reopened, and the number added to or removed from our par list during the years 1936 and 1937 are given below. lear . Hoad office only___ ___________ _______________________________________ Letters Letters Banks Banks vol~ Banks Banks add- Banks rereceived sent reported untarily reported ed to our moved from daily______ drilly... closed___ llflflldfltefl.. list... 1937 1936 1,252 1,263 958 851 16 4 3 8 0 0 1 2 20 32 During the first part of June, 1937, we commenced operating on a 40 hour per week basis in the Check Collection Department. This change required addition al employees and increased our expense in the second half of 1937 over our cost for the first six months of the year.’ W1UQASE COLLECTIONS (Head Office Only) As a result of the drouth conditions of 1936 rrhich caused a sharp decrease in the number of grain drafts, rm handled 110,954 fewer city collect tions during the first seven months of 1937 as coopted to the same period of the previous year. Daring the last five months, tie handled 163,140 more city collections, including grain drafts, than during the same period in 1936. The number of country collection items handled during 1937 -eras 65,437. There m s a decrease in the number of items handled in each of the first eleven months of the year, compared to the same months in 1936, with a slight increase during the month of December resulting in a net decrease of 7,394 Items. The value of the items handled, however, increased from $48,271,000 for the year 1936 to $52,397,000 in 1937. Coupon and country security collections fell off each month in 1937, showing a total decrease of 4,603 items for the year. Most of this reduction is due to a consolidation of records in our Safekeeping Department, resulting in all coupons of like issues owned by a member bank being placed in a single envelope. Member banks forwarded 6,851 collections totaling $17,585,000 direct to other Federal Reserve Banks for their credit with us during 1937, and 7,026 items totaling $16,245,000 during 1936. C0?£PART SPIT OF MOMBISR OF ITEMS RECEIVED FOR COLLECTION G&by..C-QJLlectioaa 1326_______ Xm . 632,713 684,839 1226__________ 1922 72,831 65,437 Secarlty Collections 1226___________ 1922 48,229 43,626 Amount (000) omitted 1936 1937 $255,632 260,083 $ 48,271 52,397 $ 47,326 32,974 BJ3P0RT OF SAFSKI3EPIHG’DKPARmSNT ______ FOR THE TOAR 1937_______ Securities held in our custody for safekeeping and for collateral purposes, exclusive of unissued stock held for the Treasury Department and other governmental agencies, reached a new high of $431,373,149.81 on March 1, 1937. The figures at the close of 1937 showed a decrease of $29,778,754.71 compared to the close of 1936, as indicated in the statement shown at the bottom of this page. The total government and miscellaneous securities held in safekeeping for our member banks decreased $50,175,000, while the total of pledged securities increased $14,616,162.32. The increase of $3,705,750.00 over last year!s total of U. S. Savings Bonds held for individuals, firms, corporations, and non-member banks indicates the tremendous increased demand for this type of Investment. During 1937, we issued 817 receipts ( of which 107 were issued in December), which is more than ne had the previous twenty-two months. Tho total as indicated below does not include U. S. Savings Bonds hold for member banks. The increase of $7,022,000 in tho total held for the Reconstruction Finance Corporation was caused principally by transfer of the Helena Branch R.F.C. custodian ship to Minneapolis. The Reconstruction Finance Corporation also purchased a consider- able amount of bonds from the Public Works Administration, a large part of which it still holds. The decrease of $1,798,000 of securities held for the Public Y/orks Administration represents resale of holdings purchased from municipalities, school districts, etc. to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, who offered ^nd sold to the highest bidders a large part of such take-ovor. In 1937, we received 61,279 pieces compared to 109,720 in 1936, -~nd delivered 68,077 pioceB, compared to 90,865 delivered the previous year. The number of coupons clipped last year was 277,327, as compared to 278,916 the year before. COMPARATIVE STATEMENT OF SECURITIES HELD DECEMB15R 31, 1937 and 1936 Government and Miscellaneous securities held in safekeeping for members: $ 235,812,351.10 Securities pledged to secure public deposits: U.S. Savings bonds held for individuals, firms, corporations, and non-member banks: Securities held for U.S. Govt, officials: Securities held for Public Works Administration: Securities held for Reconstruction Finance Corp.: Collateral to War Loan Deposits: Collateral to Discounts, Rediscounts and Industrial advances: Totals .................................... Dec. 31. 1937 Dec. 31, 1936 $ 285,987,444.70 93,300,539.35 78,684,377.03 5,580,150.00 7,375,000.00 421,241.00 42,142,396.79 1,957,500.00 1,874,400.00 8,498,000.00 2,220,147.00 35,119,968.72 4,080,850.00 __ 451.084.00 $ 387,040,262.24 353.829.50 $ 416,819,016.95 currency and coin (Minneapolis Only) THE TABLE GIVEN BELOW SHOWS THE VOLUME OF CURRENCY TRANSACTIONS AMD SHIPPING CHARGES ABSORBED FOR THE YEAR 1937 AS COMPARED TO THE YEARS 1936 and 1935 TWIN CITY MEMBER B A M S : 5B5^c^(jceixeOZ-M: 1921 1936 1935 $ 88,575,862 3,299 $109,750,002 3,447 $107,885,645 3,429 95,174,600 1,482 119,627,300 1,513 109,709,600 1,480 Amount....................... Number of their shipments..... 68,144,810 13,972 57,466,666 11,745 59,089,530 13,585 Shipping charges absorbed..... 30,409.13 25,711.60 24,820.09 Amount..................... . Number of our shipments....... 78,823,888 20,852 94,906,022 23,311 77,313,796 21,796 Amount of our shipping C03ts... 19,681*73 22,063.81 19,760.39 Amount..*.................... Number of their shipments..... Currency delivered by us; Amount....................... Number of our shipments....... OTHER MEMBER AND NON-MEMBER BAIIKfo Currency received by us; Currency sliiTroed by us : COIN RECEIVED BY US FROM MEMBER AND N O V E M B E R BANKS: Amount....................... Number of shipments....... ... 3,445,070 2,698 2,471,279 1,850 2,596,055 1,927 Shipping charges absorbed...... 5,453.44 4,938.11 5,013.60 COIN SHIPPED BY US TO MEMBER AND N0&-MEMBER BANKS: Amount....................... Number of shijsaents....... 2,633,532 6,947 2,966,121 7,667 2,810,392 7,506 Shipping charges absorbed..... 5,903.28 6,499.25 6,809.96 THE FOLLOWING TABLE SHOV/S THE NUMBER OF NOTES RECEIVED AND SORTED, AND A COMPJ\RISOIT OF ____________________ THE EXPENSES FOR SPECIFIED. .PETlIQD______________ ______________ _ 1237 1936 1935 Receiving and Sorting Costs 19,213.84 21,088,00 23,430.00 Average number of receiving tellers and sorters 10.90 12.99 14.05 45,696,000 42,814,000 11,610 10,057 46# 55# Number of notes received and counted 43,367,625 Average number of notes sorted daily by each employee 13,131 Our average currency receiving and sorting costs per each 1000 notes 44# CURRENCY AMD COIN (OTT*D) THE FOLLOWING- SCHEDULE SHOWS THE AMOUHT OF COINS RECEIVED AND COMPARISON OF THE _________ ___________ EXPENSES FOR THE SPECIFIED PERIODS__________ _________ igaz Expenses 19ss $ 3,167.69 6,359.99 $ 7,719.09 1.57 2.27 3.37 20,620,499 18,290,610 18,133,000 43,347 26,592 21,304 Average number of coin tellers Number of coins received & sorted Average number of coins handled by each employee daily Unit cost per 1000 coins 15£ $ 35£ 43£ The latest comparative operating expense figures of the Federal Reserve Bank, Head Offices (first half of 1937) indicate that the average cost for the System for sorting each 1,000 notes was 50(5, as compared to our cost of 44£ for the year 1937, and that the System’s average notes sorted daily per employee was 11,449, compared to our average of 13,131. The total cost of the Currency and Coin function for 1937 m s $99,240 as compared to the 1936 cost of $103,504. The 1937 cost includes the absorption by us of $62,077.37 in shipping charges on currency and coin as compared to $61,225 in 1936. The 1937 total espense includes $13,215 of costs incident to retiring unfit currency from circulation and the expense of preparing currency shipments to member banks, and in 1936 such costs were $13,252. FEDERAL RESifllYS NOTJ^ The total of notes issued “by the .Agent to the Bank during 1937 was $40,295,000 which is the smallest amount required by the “bank since 1930, and nearly $18,000,000 below the 1936 payments* Coupled with the decreased demand for note issue m s the greater amount of our notes retired from circulation. Notes actually destroyed aggregated $33,818,000, which is also the hoariest destruction schedule of any other year since 1930, During the last half of 1937 the changes in circulation from month to month were minor, but the amounts necessary to take care of demand from our district were much smaller than during the sane months of 1934, 1935 and 1936, We issued $21,260,000 in notes during the last six months of 1937, compared to $3 1 ,7 3 5 ,0nn in the came period of 1936. inflow of unfit currency. With the falling off in normal demand has cone a strong The amount of unfit notes destroyed during the last half of 1937 w^s over 43^ greater than during the first half. On December 31, 1937 there was held, in the Bank*s cash, our own notes to the emouut of $5,317,000. $142,886,000. The amount of outstanding notes shown by the Agent was This indicated the amount of our notes held by banks and the public to be $137,569,000, or an increase of $1,473,000 during the year. For 1936 our circulation showed an increase of $25,534,000. Of tho new currency issued by the Agent during the year, $34,080,000 consisted of 10*s and 20*s. $200,000. The only 5*s called for were fit notes reissued in the amount of During the past 12 months the Treasury Department shipped us for credit $14,700,000 in silver certificate 5*s, and $4,900,000 in legal 5*8. This supply made it unnecessary for us to use any of our own supply of new $5 Federal reserve notes. The supple of new silver and legal 5*s on hand at the close of 1937 was $3,800,0^0, besides which we also held $1,900,000 in new silver $1 bills. Because of the steady flow of 5®s from the Treasury and somewhat slackened demand, our note printing costs are lower than might be indicated by the amount of our outstanding circulation. Of the total of $142,886,640 outstanding notes, as shown on the Agent's records, $2,655,270 only represents $5 notes. Outstanding 10fs and 20*s make up $116,nno#0n0 of the total. At the close of 1937 our supply of 1934 Series notes in Washington, printed and paid for, amounted to $99,220,0(0. 20*s. Of the total $75,120,000 was in 5*s, 10's and At Minneapolis our supply of 1934 Series notes amounts to $15,820,0^0 of which $13,280,000 is in the smaller denominations. Including $39,600,000 o^ 10*s pad 20*s to be printed by June 30, 1938, our supply of new smnll bills is sufficient to last approximately four ye^rs, based on the requirements of 1937. FJSBERAL iliSSKRVK XJOTES Tl'KCEIViD AITl) ISSUED BY AGi£!T i)U':lDG 1937 Ilf HAI»D3 OF A G M ? UaC313:SH 31, 1936 Fives Tens Twenties Fifties Hundreds Five Hundreds Thousand3 Total $ 10,400,000 4,680,000 5,440,000 12,950,000 10,240,000 6,700,000 6,400,000 $ 56,810,000 $ 0 20,080,000 13,760,000 0 400,000 0 0 $ 34,240,000 0 0 0 1,900,000 4,350,000 615,000 725,000 7,590,000 $ iraCEIY-2) FROM OOIiPTllOLLSR Fives Tens Twenties Fifties Hundreds Five Hundreds Thousands Total TOTAL FIT-FOH-USK IIEW $ 10,400,000 4,630,000 5,440,000 14,850,000 14,590,000 7,315,000 7,125,000 $ 64,400,000 TOTAL RECEIV!© ILJTUlCTilD BY BAXJK FIT-F0R-USI5 200,000 2,600,000 2,700,000 0 100,000 0 100,000 5,700,000 200,000 22,680,000 16,460,000 0 500,000 0 100,000 $ 39,940,000 M7 FIT-FOB-ITSIS TOTAL 0 20,400,000 13,680,000 50,000 100,000 0 0 $ 34,230,000 200,000 2,100,000 1,000,000 500,000 1,550,000 215,000 500,000 6,065,000 $ ISSUKD TO BAHK Fives Tens Twenties Fifties Himdreds Five Hundreds Thousands Total $ 200,000 22,500,000 14,680,000 550,000 1,650,000 215,000 500,000 $ 40,295,000 IN HANDS OF AGI5NT DiSGhlIBKR 31, 1937 Fives Tfctfi3 Tv/entios Fifties Hundreds Five Hundreds Thousands Total TOTAL FIT-F0E-U5E Ml 10,400,000 4,360,000 5, o20,000 12,900,000 10,540,000 6,700,000 6,400,000 $ 56,820,000 10,400,000 4,860,000 7,220,000 14,300,000 13,440,000 7,100,000 6,725,000 $ 64,045,000 0 500,000 1,700,000 ' 1,400,000 2,900,000 400,000 325,000 $ 7,225,000 RA.TIO OF ISSUM BY M O ! llKATIOHS Fives Tens Twenties Fifties Hundreds Five Hundreds Thousands 1937 1936 1935 1934 1933 .50 55.04 36.43 1.37 4 C09 .53 1.24 100.00$ 4«09 49.63 37.69 2.28 4.67 .43 1.21 100.00# 1.47 51.66 38.76 2.02 3.79 .76 1.54 100.00# 25.27 40.25 32.31 .72 1.24 0 .21 100.00$ 18,90 30.05 26.26 5.94 12.31 2.05 4.49 100.00$ F:ff)EHAL RESERVE NOTES ISSUED TO BANK COMPARATIVE BY MONTHS 1957-1933 1936 1937 January February liarch. April May June July August September October November December Total for Year $ ‘ 865,000 $ 1,190,000 3,660,000 3,540,000 4,185,000 4,290,000 . 3,795,000 4,720,000 3,080,000 3,100,000 2,420,000 10,505,000 2,570,000 4,275,000 3,930,000 5,930,000 4,780,000 3,680,000 3,120,000 5,330,000 3,100,000 6,260,000 6,260,000 3,760,000 $40,295,000 $58,050,000 1934 3-935 1933 $ 1,000,000 3,770,000 1,984,000 2,688,000 2,550,000 2,300,000 1,625,000 4,470,000 6,380,000 4,660,000 4,325,000 5,110,000 $ 3,175,000 5,385,000 4,430,000 1,940,000 2,640,000 2,360,000 4,780,000 8,060,000 5,250,000 3,180,000 3,215,000 3,985,000 $ 3,980,000 12,590,000 35,185,000 1,680,000 1,170,000 2,160,000 4,730,000 4,100,000 7,205,000 1,940.000 1,700,000 5,165,000 $40,862,000 $48,400,000 $81,665,000 FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES DESTROYED AT WASHINGTON COMPARATIVE BY !JOimiS 1937-1933 1937 January February March April May June July August September October November December Total for Year 1936 1935 1933 1934 $ 2,449,950 1,923,970 2,147,635 2,089,050 2,594,450 2,678,935 2,650,500 2,978,200 3,764,450 3,676,450 3,070,200 3,794,585 $ 2,928,505 1,568,905 2,378,850 2,069,250 2,629,000 2,338,850 2,390,050 2,352,650 2,591,180 2,702,650 2,957,950 2,440,450 $ 2,920,050 2,038,050 2,357,250 2,326,850 2,640,200 2,237,650 2,894,800 2,282,275 2,754,400 2,833,050 2,671,650 2,321,550 $ 1,969,650 2,532,360 2,503,550 3,172,550 3,120,000 2,497,150 2,930,250 2,157,950 2,604,450 2,872,980 2,674,200 2,432,850 $ 1,763,650 1,178,300 1,107,100 1,540,410 2,451,100 1,513,050 1,990,250 2,769,400 1,854,350 2,598,500 2,463,800 2,129,550 ^33,818,375 $29,348,290 $30,277,775 $31,467,940 $22,359,460 FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES ISSUED AND DESTROYED SINCE ORGANIZATION Issued to Bank 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 TOTAL $ 260,000 13,742,000 9,880,000 42,230,000 57,140,000 39,990,000 39,450,000 39,265,000 43,360,000 40,205,000 52,030,000 44,330,500 46,702,000 36,694,500 40,015,000 73,754,000 39,052,000 42 *180,000 55,905,000 til,665,000 48,400,000 40,862,000 58,050,000 40,295,000 $1,025,457,000 Destroyed at Washington $ 0 0 895,955 8,988,095 9,421,540 36,771,805 40,766,785 49,748,580 32,784,320 27,320,330 28,173,395 30,108,355 31,835,950 23,970,335 26,808,035 55,134,950 43,217,265 19,595,995 19,894,830 23,359,460 31,467,940 30,277,775 29,348,290 33,818,375 $633,708,360 ISSUE, REISSUE AND DESTRUCTION OF FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES SINCE OPENING- OF BANK AS OF DECEIVER 51 > 1937. Received from Comptroller Fives Tens Twenties Fifties Hundreds Five Hundreds Thousands Total Returned to iW:ent fry Bank Total $201,400,000 287.640.000 254.400.000 23.800.000 43.800.000 11.400.000 14.200.000 t 42,000,000 82.750.000 85.400.000 9.985.000 18.035.000 2.944.000 7.768.000 $243,400,000 ^70,390,000 339,800,000 38.765.000 60.835.000 14.344.000 21.968.000 $840,640,000 $248,862,000 $1,089,502,000 ISSUED TO BANK Fives Tons Twenties Fifties Hundreds Five Hundreds Thousands Total New Fit-For-Use $191,000,000 283.280.000 248.880.000 15.900.000 32.260.000 4.700.000 7.800.000 $ 42,000,000 82.250.000 83.700.000 8.565.000 15.135.000 2.544.000 7.443.000 $ $783,820,000 $241,637,000 $1 ,025,457,000 Total 233,000,000 365.530.000 332.580.000 24.465.000 47.395.000 7,244,000 15.243.000 DESTROYED AT WASHINGTON Returned lieturned fry Returned fry Returned fry Other fry A/rent Treasurer Minneapolis Fed.Res.Banks Fives Tens Twenties Fifties HurrL reds Five Hundreds Thousands Total $4,260,000 $ 4,550,050 6,031,520 2.545.000 5,872,420 1.020.000 525,550 25.000 1 , 000,000 30.000 131,000 0 231,000 0 $ 98,643,900 $ 80,890,780 119,006,000 101,325,390 32,383,600 95,709,300 5.615.000 3,990,750 6,289,100 8.290.000 1,507,500 810,500 1,062,000 1.963.000 $188,344,730 228,907,910 184,985,320 10,156,300 15,609,100 2.449.000 3.256.000 $7,880,000 $18,341,540 $317,409,000 $290,077,820 $633,708,360 In Hands of Agent December 31, 1937 F iv es .................................. $10,400,000 Tens .................................. 4,860,000 Twenties................................ 7,220,000 Fifties ................................ 14,300,000 Hundreds................................ 13,440,000 Five Hundreds ........................... 7,100,000 Thousands . ............................. 6,725,000 Total Total $64,045,000 Outstanding December 31, 1937 $ 2,655,270 53,872,090 62,194,680 4,343,700 13,750,900 1,851,000 4,219,000 $142,886,640 TBAITSFMR AliD COD33 D K P A R B U M (Minneapolis Only) The Transfer Deportment handled 21,525 transfers amounting to $1,795,356,000 during 193?, compared to 20,306 transfers totaling $1,719,291,000 in 1936. This represents an increase of 1,219 transactions, nnd an increase in amount of $75,965,000. The number and amount of incoming and outgoing wire transfers handled during the past five years were as follows: I§or giitgolng Wire Transfers M m & Incoming V/ire Transfers lumber Mowti 1937 1936 1935 1934 1933 6,566 6,111 5,666 5,332 6,184 7,411 6,624 5,870 6,723 9,461 $ 360,148,000 370,723,000 344,724,000 268,776,000 420,027,000 $1,038,897,000 914,381,000 724,422,000 758,917,000 967,900,000 Messages coded and decoded during 1937, other than transfers, numbered 16,894, compared to 18,390 In 1936. TELEGRAPH UNIT (Minneapolis Only) During 1937 ue sent 354,519 words over the Federal Reserve System leased wires, in comparison with 468,939 in 1936. COMPARISON OF MBMBHR AND N01MEEMB5R BA!JK BALANCES (Thousands only 000 omitted) Dec. 31, . 1937 Michigan Minnesota Montana North Dakota South Dakota v/isconsin S 6,329 86,458 16,009 5,266 8,015 _ 4.729 $126,806 Dec. 31, __1936 $ 5,146 80,885 15,876 5,175 9,578 ___ 3.-871 $120,531 Dec. 31, 1935 _ Dec. 31, 1934 Dec. 31, _ 1933 $ 3,485 $ 3,635 $ 3,403 43,404 58,772 68,750 11,121 7,160 17,068 6,137 3,398 3,893 7,297 6,869 3,613 3.469 ____3.385 . 3.120 $ 96,228 $ 97,421 $ 64,330 DSFICmiT KKS1OTE PKHALTIBS Amount of Penalties Ifumber of “banks penalized Maximum penalty rate Minneapolis 1937 Helena 1937 $ 1,530.93 92 4$ $ 381.42 14 4$ Combined Combined ■ 1937________ 1936 $ 1,912.35 106 4$ $ 350.29 51 4$ REPORT OF BANK ASTI> PUBLIC RELATIONS ACTIVITIES AT THE FEDERAL RESERVE BASK OF MINNEAPOLIS DURING- 193? Thirteen bank officers and other representatives travelled 80,729 miles on public relations work during 1937 at a travel cost of $6,934,03* They attended sis bankers * conventions and fifty other meetings, delivered 34 addresses (including two radio talks) to an estimated known audience of 2,470 people, and made 769 visits at member basics and 1,066 visits at nonmember banks in the district* Practically every bank in the district was visited at least once during the year. The attendance at showings of the Federal Reserve Bank movie dur ing 1937 was 130,450 people. The bank continued its cooperation with the Wisconsin Bankers Association with regard to showings of the Federal Reserve movie. The Board of Directors of this bank held their June meeting in Rapid City, South Dakota, and attended the South Dakota Bankers Association convention. Enroute to Rapid City, the directors gave a dinner for bankers at Mobridge and a luncheon at Faith. A supplement to our library catalogue was mailed to all member and non-member banks offering them the use of any book in our library without cost, except that of the postage involved. President Peyton wrote a personal letter to the executive officer of every bank in the district enclosing a copy of an article which had appeared in the Commercial West dealing with our industrial loans and renewing our offer of service in this connection. A program was begun of inviting officers of Twin City banks to have lunch with our officers at this bank. Early in December we began visiting eligible non-member banks on the par list to discuss with them the advantages of membership in the Federal Reserve System. In May, 1937, Mr. Peyton wrote a letter to the executive officer of each member bank in the district asking for the bank’s recent experience with loans and investments and its current cash position. Twelve Issues of the Monthly Review were printed and distributed to a mailing list which, in December, consisted of 5,725 names. REPORT FOR THE CALENDAR YEAR 1937 BANK EXAMINATION DEPARTMENT FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF MINNEAPOLIS There were on December 31, 1937, sixty-six State member bonks* Each St<>te member bank in this district received at least one examination by examiners for the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis during the calendar year 1937* Ten State member banks are exercising trust powers, and eleven examinations were made of trust departments of State member banks during 1937, (nine by the trust examiner r>nd two by other examiners). Elghty-nino national banks have full or limited trust powers, and fifty of those banks are exercising such powers. The trust examinor has made no examinations of trust departments of national banks during 1937. The trust examinor reviewed during the year sixty reports of trust departments attached to national bank examiners* reports. One application by a national bank for additional fiduciary powers was re ceived during 1937, which application is being investigated before being forwarded to Washington. Applications for surrender of trust powers of two national banks were approved during the year. The five of our men holding commissions, with six assistants, traveled 53,555 miles in examining 71 State banks, 11 trust departments, and making four special visits Reports of Examination of State Member Banka The number of reports of exr^nination received from the various St^te Banking Departments in the Ninth District during 1937, of State member banks examined in dependently by them, was as follows: Michigan . . Minnesota . Montana . . South Dakota 3 12 5 3 State Bank Arrnlic.-.tlons for Membership - 1957 Three applications were received from State banks in this district for membership in the Federal Reserve System. The applications were from the Stockmen* s Bank, Cascade, Montana, The Citizens* Stato Bank of Chotean, Montana, Choteau, Montana, and Merchants State Bank, Rhinelander, Wisconsin. Tho Stockmen’s Bank, Cascade, was examined as of October 11, 1937, the application was approved by the Board at Washing ton on November 16, 1937, and membership was completed as of November 30, 1937. The Citizens1 State Bank of Choteau was examined as of October 23, 1937, the application was approved by tho Board at Washington on November 17, 1937, and membership was com pleted as of November 30, 1937. Examination was made of the Merchants State Brink, Rhinelander, but membership of that bank was not completed as of December 31, 1937. . RETORT o f M PLBW U m oB DEPARTT.UffTT - 1937 (Cont»d) BANK CHANQBS XH 1937 (Per Stock Book Records) Total inmbar of member banks in the district January 1, 1937 ............. New national banks organised.................................... . State hanks admitted......... ................................. . National banks absorbed by other national b a n k s ............... National banks absorbed by nonmember State institutions ........ National banks succeeded by nonmember State institutions........ National banks l i quidated..................... .............. State member bank withdrawals................................ State member banks absorbed by national banks .................. 484 0 ...4 488 2 2 7 2 2 3 18 Total number of member banks holding stock in the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis at the end of the y e a r ............. . 470 Membership At the closo of the year there were 470 member banks in this district, as compared with 484 member bank3 at the beginning of the year. There was a net loss of thirteen national banks and a net loss of one State bank. The total membership at the close of the year was divided into 404 national banks and 66 Strte banks. State Bank Membership According to States State Michigan Minnesota Montana North Dakota South Dakota Vfisconsin Totals.......... No. of State Bank Members 1-1-37 7 14 21 0 23 2 67 No* of State Banks Withdrawing from Membership During Year 0 2 0 0 3 0 5 No. of State Banks Admitted During Year 0 0 3 0 1 0 4 No. of State Bank Members 12-31-37 7 12 24 0 21 ___2 66 FISCAL ACSSNCY FUNCTIONS - 1937 VOLUME OF OPERATIONS Issues, redemptions or exchange of various United States Government securities, including United States Savings “bonds and Adjusted Service bonds handled for the United States Government, numbered 186,502 pieces and amounted to $216,905,702.50 as compared with 878,903 pieces amounting to $374,648,313,75 in 1936. We handled 1,819 purchases and 3,8t<® sales of Government securities totaling $23,237,400; for delivery or payment or both, we handled for banks and trust companies 887 transactions in Government securities amounting to $145,960,300. There were also 3,916 transactions of Government guaranteed and miscellaneous general market securities aggregating $17,381,997. Altogether, of these various transactions there were 10,452 totaling $186,579,697, as compared to 15,401 totaling $306,536,824.25 in 1936. Delivery of 25,558 pieces totaling $96,177,333.67 was made on purchase and resale transactions for other than our own account. In addition, on ex change transactions, such as denominational exchange, the exchange of coupon for registered securities, etc., 17,424 pieces were delivered, amounting to $114,896,300. The total number of pieces delivered was 42,982 amounting to $211,073,633.67 in comparison with 55,591 totaling $315,669,697.50 during the preceding year. On exchanges and redemptions of bonds handled for the Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation there were 6,012 pieces amounting to $2,602,100. There were also 5,824 pieces totaling $3,857,875 for the Home Owners* Loan Corporation and 4,416 pieces aggregating $7,366,720 for the Federal Land Banks. In addi tion, 189 Federal Intermediate Credit Bank debentures amounting to $5,820,000 were redeemed. Altogether, on issues, exchanges and redemptions of other than direct United States Government securities, there were 16,441 pieces, contained in 3,202 applications, totaling $19,646,695. The total number of individual securities received and delivered by the Fiscal Agency Department (including other than the direct United States Government securities) during 1937 was 245,925 totaling $447,626,031.17, as compared with 978,940 totaling $727,964,086.25 in 1936. We redeemed 334,070 Government coupons amounting to $10,763,591.46 during the past year as compared to 334,528 coupons totaling $10,249,024.39 during 1936. We also redeemed 307,725 Federal Land Bank, Federal Farm Mortgage Corporation and Home Owners* Loan Corporation coupons amounting to $3,434,435*82 during 1937 as compared to 358,095 totaling $3,630,146.46 in 1936. other SERVICES During 1937 we received 7,311 individual orders for United States Savings bonds representing 16,835 pieces, amounting to $6,507,850, as compared with 1,826 individual orders representing 5,706 pieces, amounting to $2,508,625 in nine months during 1936. On January 16, 1937, we were designated agents for the redemption of Adjusted Service bonds, and thereafter redeemed 127,558 individual bonds amount ing to $6,377,900. On May 12, 1937 we were designated agents for the redemption of United States Savings bonds and thereafter we received for redemption 14,972 individual bonds amounting to $3,950,750. During the year we issued 48,070 United States Treasury checks in pay ment of Adjusted Service bonds, United States Savings bonds end other Public Debt redemptions. Without inclusion of Treasury bills, there were seven offerings of United States Government securities during 1937. term and five short term. Two of such issues were long We received and handled 1,989 Individual subscrip tions contained in 1,324 different applications aggregating $149,233,550. amount allotted on these subscriptions was $30,093,600. The Daring 1936, 6,492 Individual subscriptions were submitted in 3,732 different applications cover ing seven similar offerings and $117,832,550 was allotted. During 1937, 168 tenders amounting to $23,140,000 wore received by this -Agency on 75 offerings of Treasury bills* Of these, 61 tenders on a dis count basis ranging from .04 percent to .74 percent and amounting to $9,525,000 were accepted. Daring 1936, 96 tenders amounting to $14,490,000 were received and 22 tenders totaling $4,135,000 were accepted on the 69 offerings of Treasury bills mpde that year. At the close of 1937 there wore 132 banks and trust companies in this district which were designated as special depositaries of public moneys, ns compared to 184 banks and trust companies so designated in 1936. Including the weekly circular giving current market quotations on the outstanding Government issues, 109 circular letters were sent to banks and trust companies in the district during 1937 in connection with Fiscal Agency operations as compared to 110 circulars in 1936. RECONSTRUCTION FINANCE CORPORATION The volume of burliness which we handle for the Reconstruction Finance Corporation continued fairly oven through the year, repayments about offset by new business until the forepart of November, when the Helena Branch custodianship was transferred to Minneapolis, which transfer increased our Minneapolis figures considerably. The Corporation has purchased a considerable amount of bonds from the Public Works Administration, a largo part of which it still holds. The largest reductions In holdings have been of preferred stock and debentures issued by banks. The Disaster Loan Corporation Is a new subsidiary of the Reconstruc tion Finance Corporation and we have a number of such loans, made at Billings. Yte received from the Helena Branch a number of loans made at Helena, account of earthquake damage, rchich loans were made by the Reconstruction Finance Corporation direct through a local organization known as the Capital City Rehabilitation Corporation. Another subsidiary, the Commodity Credit Corpor ation, is again making loans on c o m secured by Farm V/arehouse receipts, ad vancing 50-cents per bushel. It appears there may be a considerable volume of this during 1938. LOAN BALANCES, ADVANCES, ETC., AS OF ______DECEMBER 31. 1937____________ Banks, trust companies, and Mortgage Loan Companies Industrial and commercial businesses Repair and Reconstruction (Earthquakes) Drainage, Levee and Irrigation Preferred Stock of banks Secured by preferred stock Debentures of Banks Bonds (from Public Works Administration) Relief Advances U.S. Treasury obligations (accepted account preferred stock and debenture payments) R. F. C. Mortgage Company (loans) R. F. C. Mortgage Company (Federal Housing loans purchased) Disaster Loan Corporation Miscellaneous $ 815, 648. 72 950,531. 20 77, 325.44 856, 167. 70 15,134, 880. 00 225, 966. 10 6,643, 210. 90 3,997, 553. 43 22,619, 161.,00 2,921, 600.,00 383, 290.,68 418, 723.,04 92, 314,,97 5,581,499.,64 T o t a l ...................................... $ 60,717,872.82 FEDERAL EMERGENCY ADMINISTRATION OF PUBLIC WORKS The number of blocks of bonds purchased through us during 1937 was con siderably less than previous thereto. Most of its holdings were sold during the year to the Reconstruction Finance Corporation and it now holds with us an aggregate of only $421,200.00 of bonds.