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ANNUAL REPORT OF THE Comptroller of the Currency DECEMBER 1,1930 UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1931 For sale by the Superintendent <rf Documents, Washington, D. C, Price $1.25 (cloth) TKEASUBT DEPAKTMBNT Document No. 3032 Comptroller of the Currency CONTENTS Submission of the report. _.__,.__<_,__„_, ~_ 1 Legislation recommended: Amendments to national bank act _, . _ 1—11 Amendments to laws of the District of Columbia __ 11,12 Organization and liquidation of national banks, year ended October 31, 1930, and since establishment of system ________ 13, 14 Branches: Statement relative to 14 Number and kind of branches on February 25, 1927, and number and manner of acquisition of additional branches of national banks by years to close of October 31, 1930 __ 15 Number and kind of branches authorized and closed during year ended October 31, 1930 .... 15 Domestic branches of national banks— Table showing, by States, number and manner of acquisition of branches during year ended October 31, 1930 15, 16 Table showing, by States, number and class of branches closed during year ended October 31, 1930 17 National banks in the trust field: Statement relative to 19, 20 Fiduciary activities of, during year ended June 30, 1930, segregated according to capital 21 Fiduciary activities of, during year ended June 30, 1930, segregated according to population of places in which banks are located 22, 23 Fiduciary activities of, by Federal reserve districts, June 30, 1930 24 Fiduciary activities of branches, during year ended June 30, 1930, segregated according to population of places in which branches are located _ __._ 25,26 National-bank failures: Statement relative to : - _ 27-32 Financial operations of division of insolvent national banks from September 30, 1929, to September 30, 1930 32, 33 Capital, date of appointment of receiver, and per cent of dividends paid by insolvent national banks, the affairs of which were closed during year ended October 31, 1930 33,34 Bank failures other than national, year ended June 30, 193035 National-bank circulation: Statement relative to 35 Statement of capital stock of national banks, national-bank notes, and Federal reserve bank notes outstanding, bonds on deposit, etc., July 1, 1930 35, 36 Bond transactions relative to, year ended October 31, 1930 36, 37 Redemption of national and Federal reserve bank circulation, year ended June 30, 1930 37 National banks of issue 37, 38 Condition of national banks at date of each call during year ended October 31, 1930 38,39 Principal items of resources and liabilities of national banks, September 24, 1930 „ 40,41 National-bank liabilities on account of bills payable and rediscounts at date of each call during year ended October 31, 1930 42 Loans and discounts of national banks: Classification of, June 29, 1929, and June 30, 1930 ._-43 Classification of, by reserve cities and States, June 30, 1930_44-47 Comparative statement of, for the last three fiscal years, in central reserve and other reserve cities, all reserve cities, and elsewhere 48 m IV CONTENTS Comparative changes in demand and time deposits, loans and discounts, United States Government and other bonds and securities owned, and the amount of reserve of national banks with Federal reserve banks since June 30, 1926 United States Government securities owned by national banks June 30, 1930: Classification of, by reserve cities and States Investments of national banks: Comparison of, June 29, 1929, and June 30, 1930 United States Government, domestic, and foreign bonds, securities, etc., owned by national banks June 30, 1930: Classification of, by reserve cities and States Per capita demand and time and savings deposits in all reporting banks June 30, 1930: Statement, by States, showing approximate population, demand and time deposits, per capita demand and time deposits, savings deposits, and per capita savings deposits Savings deposits and depositors in all reporting banks, according to class of banks, June 30, 1930, by States Earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks: Comparison of, years ended June 30, 1929 and 1930 Abstract of reports of— By reserve cities and States, year ended June 30, 1930 By Federal reserve districts, year ended June 30, 1930 National-bank investments in United States Government and other bonds and securities, etc., loans and discounts, and losses charged off on account of bonds and securities and loans and discounts, years ended June 30, 1918 to 1930 Number of national banks, capital, surplus, net addition to profits, dividends, and percentage ratios, years ended June 30, 1914 to 1930__ National banks classified according to capital stock, December 31, 1929: Number, loans and discounts, bonds and securities owned, aggregate resources, capital, surplus and undivided profits, and total deposits of National bank examiners, list of, November 1, 1930 Convictions of national-bank officers and others for violations of the national banking laws during year ended October 31, 1930, list of Federal reserve banks: Assets and liabilities of the 12 Federal reserve banks combined, as of the last weekly statement date in October, 1921 to 1930 Principal assets and liabilities of the 12 Federal reserve banks combined, on the last weekly statement date in each month, from January 1926, to October, 1930 Percentage of bills discounted secured by United States Government obligations to total bills discounted and purchased by Federal reserve banks at end of each month, year ended October 31, 1930 Federal reserve bank discount rates in effect November 1, 1930, date established, and previous rate with respect to all classes and maturities of eligible paper Discount rates prevailing in Federal reserve bank and branch cities on bulk of loans of each class made by about 200 representative banks during week ending the 15th of the month, August, September, and October, 1930 Rates for money in New York: Range of, monthly, year ended October 31, 1930 Comparison of range of, annually from January, 1921, to October, 1930 New York clearing house: Statement relative to transactions of, year ended September 30, 1930_ Clearing-house associations in the 12 Federal reserve bank cities and elsewhere : Statement relative to transactions of, year ended September 30,1930__ Page 48 49, 50 51 52-55 56, 57 58-63 64 65-74 75, 76 77 77 77,78 78-83 83-88 89 90 91 91 91, 92 93 94 95 95 CONTENTS V Banks other than national, June 30, 1930: Page List of officials of State banking departments and number of each class of banks under their supervision from which reports of condition were received _> 95-97 State (commercial) banks— Summary of resources and liabilities of, and comparison with June 29, 1929 98,99 Loan and trust companies—• Summary of resources and liabilities of, and comparison with June 29, 1929 100,101 Principal items of resources and liabilities of, in June of each year, 1914 to 1930 ... __. 102 Stock savings banks— Summary of resources and liabilities of, and comparison with June 29, 1929 102-104 Mutual savings banks— Summary of resources and liabilities of, and comparison with June 29, 1929 104-106 Number of mutual and stock savings banks, number of savings depositors, savings deposits, and average deposit account, by States, June 30, 1929 and 1930 . . 106-108 Number of savings banks (mutual and stock), number of savings depositors, amount of savings deposits, and average amount due each depositor, June 30, 1914 to 1930 109 Private banks— Summary of resources and liabilities of, and comparison with June 29, 1929 109-111 All reporting banks other than national— Summary of resources and liabilities of, and comparison with June 29, 1929 111-113 Resources and liabilities of each class of 114 Resources and liabilities of, June 30, 1926 to 1930 115 National banks, June 30, 1930: Summary of resources and liabilities of, and comparison with June 29, 1929 115-117 Resources and liabilities of, June 30, 1926 to 1930 118 Banks, all reporting, June 30, 1930: Summary of resources and liabilities of, and comparison with June 29, 1929 119-121 Abstract of resources and liabilities of, by States 122-129w Demand and time deposits in, classification of 130 Resources and liabilities of, June 30, 1926 to 1930 131 Principal items of resources and liabilities of, in the continental United States, as compared with similar data for member banks of the Federal reserve system 132 Banks in District of Columbia: Number, capital, demand and time deposits, and total resources of, June 30, 1930 132 Earnings, expenses, and dividends of, other than national, 6-month periods ended December 31, 1929, and June 30, 1930, and comparison of, in years ended June 30, 1930 and 1929 132, 133 Building and loan associations in the District of Columbia— Number of, loans, installments on shares, and aggregate resources, years ended June 30, 1909 to 1930 133, 134 Building and loan associations in the United States: Statistics relative to, by States, year ended 1929 134, 135 Mortgage loan investments held by, in 1928 and 1929, by States____ 136 Failures of, each year 1920 to 1929 136 Money in the United States: Stock of, years ended June 30, 1914 to 1930 -. 137 Circulation statement of United States money, June 30, 1930 138 Imports and exports of merchandise, gold, and silver, calendar years 1914 to 1929, and from January 1 to September 30, 1930..139 Monetary stock of principal countries of the world: Statistics relative to, at end of calendar years 1928 and 1929 140-147 Federal land banks, condition of, September 30, 1930 --- 148, 149 Joint-stock land banks, condition of, September 30, 1930 . 149-151 VI CONTENTS Page Federal intermediate credit banks, condition of, September 30, 1930 151, 152 National agricultural credit corporations ._.,.. 152 United States postal savings system: Statistics relative to activities of, years ended June 30,1929 and 1930- 153-157 School savings banking: Statistics relative to, in each State, in school years 1928-29 and 1929-30, and summary each year since 1919 158, 159 Savings banks in principal countries of the world: Statistics relative to, as of various dates 159, 160 Resources of leading foreign banks of issue: Statistics relative to, on or about June 30, 1930 161 Expenses of the Currency Bureau: Summary of, in the fiscal year ended June 30, 1930___ 162 APPENDIX Page Digest of decisions relating to national banks 165-243 EXHIBIT A: Decision of United States Circuit Court of Appeals in Port Newark National Bank receivership case, ousting court receiver and restoring receiver appointed by the Comptroller of the Currency 245-247 TABLES No. 1. Comptrollers and Deputy Comptrollers of the Currency 248 No. 2. Names and compensation of officers and clerks in the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, October 31, 1930 248-250 No. 3. Number of national banks organized since February 25, 1863, number passed out of the system, and number in existence October 31, 1930 250 No. 4. Authorized capital stock of national banks on the 1st day of each month from January, 1926, to November 1, 1930, bonds on deposit to secure circulation, circulation secured by bonds, lawful money on deposit to redeem circulation, and national-bank notes outstanding _ _ _: 251 No. 5. National banks reported in liquidation from November 1,1929, to October 31, 1930, the names (where known) of succeeding banks in cases of succession, with date of liquidation and capital. _ 252-258 No. 6. Capital stock, surplus, undivided profits, and aggregate resources of banks consolidated under act of November 7, 1918, as amended February 25, 1927, for the year ended October 31, 1930, as shown by their last reports prior to consolidation. _ 259-264 No. 7. National banks consolidated under act of November 7, 1918, their capital, surplus, undivided profits, and aggregate resources, year ended October 31, 1930 265, 266 No. 8. State banks and national banks consolidated under act of February 25, 1927, their consolidated capital, surplus, undivided profits, and aggregate resources, year ended October 31,1930_ 267, 268 No. 9. Number and capital of State banks converted into national banking associations in each State and Territory from 1863 to October 31, 1930 269 No. 10. Conversions of State banks and primary organizations as national banks from March 14, 1900, to October 31, 1930 269 No. 11. Number of national banks increasing their capital, together with the amount of increase monthly for years ended October 31, since 1925 270 No. 12. Number and authorized capital of national banks chartered and the number and capital stock of banks closed in each year ended October 31, since 1913, with yearly increase or decrease. -___270 No. 13. Total number of national banks organized, consolidated under act of November 7, 1918, insolvent, in voluntary liquidation, and in existence on October 31, 1930. 271 No. 14. Changes of corporate title of national banks, year ended October 31, 1930 272,273 CONTENTS VII Page No. 15. Changes of corporate title incident to consolidations of national banks, and of State banks with national banks, year ended October 31, 1930 . 273-275 No. 16. National banks chartered during year ended October 31, 1930__ 275-277 No. 17. National banks chartered which are conversions of State banks during year ended October 31, 1930 278 No. 18. National banks, by States and geographical divisions, organized, failed, and reported in voluntary liquidation during year ended October 31, 1930 279 No. 19. Number and classification of national banks chartered monthly during year ended October 31, 1930 1 280 No. 20. Principal items of resources and liabilities of national banks classified according to capital stock, December 31, 1929 280-288 No. 21. United States bonds on deposit to secure circulating notes of national banks in years ended October 31, 1900 to 1930 289 No. 22. Profit on national-bank circulation, based upon deposit of $100,000 United States consols of 1930, etc., at the average net price, monthly, during year ended October 31, 1930 __!._ 290 No. 23. Investment value of United States bonds—Panama Canal bonds and2'sof 1930 291 No. 24. United States bonds (circulation)—monthly range of prices in New York, November, 1929, to October, 1930, inclusive 291 No. 25. Number, capital stock, and circulation outstanding of national banks issuing circulating notes, together with number and capital stock of national banks not issuing circulating notes, June 30, 1930, by reserve cities and States 292, 293 No. 26. National-bank notes issued, redeemed, and outstanding, by denominations and amounts, on October 31, each year, 1920 to 1930. 294,295 No. 27. National-bank currency issued to banks monthly from November 1, 1929, to October 31, 1930, and since 1863 _ 296 No. 28. National-bank notes received monthly for redemption during year ended October 31, 1930 296 No. 29. National-bank notes received at currency bureau and destroyed yearly since establishment of system 297 No. 30. National-bank notes issued and destroyed, etc., account of active, insolvent, and liquidated banks, years ended October 31, 1914 to 1930 297 No. 31. Amount, denomination, and cost of national-bank currency received from Bureau of Engraving and Printing, year ended October 31, 1930 298 No. 32. Vault account of currency received and issued by currency bureau during year and amount on hand October 31, 1930 „ 298 No. 33. Vault account of currency received and destroyed during year ended October 31, 1930___, 298 No. 34. Amount of currency received for redemption, by months, from July 1, 1929, to June 30, 1930, and counted into the cash of the National Bank Redemption Agency 299 No. 35. Amount of currency received by National Bank Redemption Agency for redemption in year ended June 30, 1930, from principal cities 299 No. 36. Cost of redemption of national-bank notes during year ended June 30, 1930 299 No. 37. Classification of Federal reserve currency redemptions, amount redeemed, number of notes, cost of redemption per 1,000 notes, and amount assessed upon Federal reserve banks, year ended June 30, 1930 300 No. 38. Taxes assessed on national-bank circulation, years ended June 30, 1864 to 1930; cost of redemption, 1874 to 1930, and assessments for cost of plates, etc., 1883 to 1930 301 No. 39. Federal reserve notes outstanding according to weekly statements (amount issued by Federal reserve agents to Federal reserve banks, less "unfit" notes redeemed), and collateral security therefor, from November 6, 1929 to October 29, 1930.. 302 VIII CONTENTS Page No. 40. Federal reserve notes, segregated by series, printed, shipped and canceled, issued to banks, retired, and destroyed since organization of the banks, with balance in vaults and amount outstanding October 31, 1930 303-305 No. 41. Aggregate amount of Federal reserve bank notes printed, issued, canceled, and redeemed, by denominations, since inauguration of the Federal reserve system, and amount on hand and outstanding October 31, 1930 305 No. 42. Taxes assessed on Federal reserve bank currency, cost of redemption, and cost of plates, years ended June 30, 1915 to 1930 306 No. 43. National banks in charge of receivers during year ended October 31, 1930, capital at date of organization and at date of failure, causes of failure, dividends paid while solvent, and circulation outstanding, etc 307-321 No. 44. National banks in charge of receivers, dates of organization, appointment of receivers, and closing, with amounts of nominal and additional assets, amounts collected from all sources, loans paid, losses on assets, expenses of receiverships, claims proved, etc., to October 31, 1930 322-353 No. 45. National banks restored to solvency after having been placed in charge of receivers 354, 355 No. 46. Dividends paid to creditors of insolvent national banks during year ended October 31, 1930 355-360 No. 47. Dates of reports of condition of national banks from 1914 to 1930_ 360 No. 48. Condition of foreign branches of National City Bank and Chase National Bank, of New York, N. Y., and First National Bank of Boston, Mass., on June 30, 1930 _ _ 361-366 No. 49. Number, capital stock paid in, circulation outstanding, and aggregate resources of national banks at date of each report from February 21, 1921, to September 24, 1930, money in the United States, June 30, each year, etc 367 No. 50. Abstract of reports of condition of national banks in the central reserve cities of New York and Chicago, in other reserve cities, and elsewhere, September 24, 1930 368 No. 51. Abstract of reports of condition of national banks in central reserve and other reserve cities and country banks at date of each call during year ended October 31, 1930 369-372 No. 52. Classification of amounts "due from" and "due to" banks reported by national banks, according to reserve cities and States, at date of each call during year ended October 31, 1930_____ 373-389 No. 53. Classification of demand and time deposits in national banks, according to reserve cities and States, at date of each call during year ended October 31, 1930 390-405 No. 54. Classification of bills payable and rediscounts of national banks, according to reserve cities and States, at date of each call during year ended October 31, 1930 406-415 No. 55. Classification of cash in vaults of national banks, according to reserve cities and States, at date of each call during year ended October 31, 1930 416-419 No. 56. Gold and silver coin, certificates, legal tenders, and other currency held by national banks at date of each call from February 21, 1921, to September 24, 1930 420 No. 57. Gold, etc., held by national banks in the central reserve city of New York at date of each call from February 21, 1921, to September 24, 1930 421 No. 58. Reserve computation of national banks according to reserve cities and States, at date of each call during year ended October 31, 1930 422-437 No. 59. Abstract of reports of condition of national banks, at date of each call from February, 1920, to October, 1930 438-448 No. 60. Abstract of reports of condition of national banks, according to reserve cities and States, at date of each call during year ended October 31, 1930 449-565 No. 61. Abstract of reports of condition of national banks in each Federal reserve district at date of each call during year ended October 31, 1930 566-573 CONTENTS IX Pago No. 62. Loans and discounts of national banks, according to reserve cities and States, December 31, 1929, March 27 and September 24, 1930 574-585 No. 63. United States Government securities owned by national banks, according to reserve cities and States, December 31, 1929, March 27 and September 24, 1930 586-591 No. 64. Classification of investments of national banks, according to reserve cities and States, December 31, 1929, March 27 and September 24, 1930 592-603 No. 65. Principal items of resources and liabilities of national banks according to counties in each State, by Federal reserve districts, March 27, 1930 605-671 No. 66. Abstract of reports of earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks, according to reserve cities and States, for the six months ended December 31, 1929 672-681 No. 67. Abstract of reports of earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks, by Federal reserve districts, for the six months ended December 31, 1929 682, 683 No. 68. Abstract of reports of earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks, according to reserve cities and States, for the six months ended June 30, 1930 684-694 No. 69. Abstract of reports of earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks, by Federal reserve districts, for the six months ended June 30, 1930 695,696 No. 70. Abstract of reports of savings and State banks in the District of Columbia at date of each call during year ended October 31, 1930 697 No. 71. Abstract of reports of loan and trust companies in the District of Columbia at date of each call during year ended October 31, 1930 698 No. 72. Principal items of resources and liabilities of each savings and State bank in the District of Columbia, September 24, 1930. 699, 700 No. 73. Principal items of resources and liabilities of each loan and trust company in the District of Columbia, September 24, 1930 701 No. 74. Principal items of resources and liabilities of savings and State banks in the District of Columbia on or about October 1, 1914 to 1930 702 No. 75. Principal items of resources and liabilities of loan and trust companies in the District of Columbia on or about October 1, 1914 to 1930 702 No. 76. Individual statements of resources and liabilities of the 24 building and loan associations in the District of Columbia, June 30, 1930 703,704 No. 77. Summary of resources and liabilities, receipts, and disbursements of building and loan associations in the District of Columbia for the six months ended December 31, 1929 ... 705 No. 78. Summary of resources and liabilities, receipts, and disbursements of building and loan associations in the District of Columbia for the six months ended June 30, 1930 . 706 No. 79. Abstract, by States, of resources and liabilities of State (commercial) banks June 30, 1930 707-715 No. 80. Abstract, by States, of resources and liabilities of loan and trust companies June 30, 1930 _„ 716-723 No. 81. Abstract, by States, of resources and liabilities of stock savings banks June 30, 1930 724-727 No. 82. Abstract, by States, of resources and liabilities of mutual savings banks June 30, 1930 728-731 No. 83. Abstract, by States, of resources and liabilities of private banks June 30, 1930 732-735 No. 84. Abstract, by States, of resources and liabilities of all reporting banks other than national June 30, 1930 736-743 No. 85. Abstract, by States, of resources and liabilities of national banks June 30, 1930 744-751 No. 86. Aggregate resources and liabilities of State (commercial) banks, June, 1926 to 1930 _ ... . 752 X CONTENTS Page No. 87. Aggregate resources and liabilities of loan and trust companies, June, 1926 to 1930 752, 753 No. 88. Aggregate resources and liabilities of stock savings banks, June, 1926 to 1930 753 No. 89. Aggregate resources and liabilities of mutual savings banks, June, 1926 to 1930__.__ — _ _ _ . . . 754 No. 90. Aggregate resources and liabilities of private banks, June, 1926 to 1930_ 754, 755 No. 91. Gold, silver, etc., held by banks other than national, June, 1914 to 1930 755 No. 92. Statement of resources and liabilities of the chartered banks of Canada, September 30, 1930 756 No. 93. Summary of the principal items of resources and liabilities of the chartered banks of Canada, monthly, year ended September 30, 1930 756 No. 94. Comparative statement of the transactions of the New York Clearing House in each year ended September 30, 1854 to 1930 757, 758 No. 95. Comparative statement of the clearings, etc., of the New York Clearing House, years ended September 30, 1930 and 1929. _ 758 No. 96. Exchanges, balances, percentages of balances to exchanges, and percentages of funds used in settlement of balances by the New York Clearing House in each year ended September 30, 1893 to 1930 758, 759 No. 97. Comparative statement of exchanges of clearing houses of the United States, years ended September 30, 1930 and 1929-_ 759, 762 No. 98. Comparative statement of transactions of clearing-house associations in the 12 Federal reserve bank cities, and in other cities with transactions of $1,000,000,000 and over, in years ended September 30, 1930 and 1929 763 No. 99. Number and liabilities of State, private, and national banks which failed in each State during the six months ended December 31, 1929 764, 765 No. 100. Number and liabilities of State, private, and national banks which failed in each State during the six months ended June 30, 1930 766,767 No. 101. Number and liabilities of State, private, and national banks which failed in each State during the year ended June 30, 1930 768, 769 No. 102. Number and liabilities of State, private, and national banks which failed in years ended June 30, 1914 to 1930 770 TABLE H. Statements of resources and liabilities of the individual national banks (States, Territories, and towns arranged alphabetically) at close of business December 31, 1930. (Omitted from this report and published as a separate table.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TREASURY DEPARTMENT, OFFICE OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY, Washington, December lf 1980, SIR: I have the honor to submit the following annual report in accordance with the provisions of section 333 of the United States Revised Statutes, covering activities of the Currency Bureau, in the year ended October 31, 1930. This is the sixty-eighth report made to the Congress since the organization of the bureau, LEGISLATION RECOMMENDED Amendments to the national bank act Since the publication of my 1929 annual report the subject of branch, group, and chain banking has received considerable attention. Bankers and their associations, both national and State, the press, and the public generally have evidenced an interest in the subject to a greater degree than ever before. This interest has been due largely to the increasing number of country bank failures and the changing conditions which have brought hitherto isolated rural districts into closer touch with the commercial centers. These developments were also important factors in prompting my suggestions to the Seventy-first Congress that section 5155 of the Revised Statutes of the United States be amended to permit national banks, with the approval of the Comptroller of the Currency, to establish branches within the regional trade areas of the commercial centers in which they operate. At the last session of Congress the Banking and Currency Committee of the. House of Representatives, under authority of House Resolution 141, conducted extended hearings on the subject of branch, group, and chain banking. During the course of these hearings there appeared before the committee a number of prominent Government officials, bankers, and others, representing unit as well as the different forms of so-called multiple banking in many sections of the country. They testified from experience in their respective spheres, and through their testimony the committee was placed in possession of a fund of first hand and valuable information. At this date the committee has not rendered its report. Nothing, however, materialized during these hearings nor has anything arisen since to justify any change in my attitude. Developments of the last year have, on the contrary, strengthened my belief that the type of branch 2 "REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY banking put forward by me is sound and that such an amendment to the law should be enacted. Failures have not abated. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1930, there were 640 failures, 82 of which were national banks and 558 State banks, as compared to a total of 549 failures during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1929, comprising 69 national banks and 480 State banks. An analysis of the bank failures for the current year shows that the trend toward the gradual elimination of small country banks in the agricultural sections, which has been prevalent during the past decade, is still very pronounced. Nearly 96 per cent of these failures occurred in the agricultural States of the South, Middle West, and West, while in the more densely populated industrial areas of New England and the Eastern and Pacific Coast States, where a greater diversification of business is possible, the number of failures has been negligible. In only one section of the country (the Western States) did the total number of bank failures for the fiscal year 1930 fall below that of the preceding fiscal year. In that section 163 banks failed during the fiscal year 1930 as compared to 183 during 1929. This exception was, however, due solely to the situation in Nebraska, where, following the collapse of the guaranty of deposits law, 106 State banks closed their doors during the fiscal year of 1929, while only 50 failed during the comparable period of 1930. Illinois, a State wherein antibranch-banking sentiment is quite pronounced, suffered a striking increase in bank failures during the past year. During the fiscal year 1929 only 8 State banks and 1 national bank in Illinois closed their doors, while in 1930 no less than 42 State-chartered institutions and 11 national associations, a total of 53, were placed in receivership. Other States contributing largely to the increase in bank failures during the last fiscal year were Alabama, with only 5 failures in 1929 and 25 in 1930; Oklahoma, also with 5 failures in 1929 and 26 in 1930; and Missouri, with 19 failures in 1929 compared to 50 in 1930. In each of these States, following the general trend for the entire country, the great bulk of the failures was made up of banks with limited capital, located in communities of the type which, in my opinion, can be adequately served only by branches of the larger banks in the nearest large commercial centers. Since I have discussed the subject of bank failures at some length in previous public utterances and in my annual report to Congress for 1929, I shall ask your further indulgence on this occasion merely to point out that the failure of about 5,600 banks in the past 10 years, tying up deposits of nearly $2,000,000,000, constitutes one of the main factors responsible for the crystallization of a strong sentiment in favor of some change in our banking structure which will bring to our rural districts, where more than four-fifths of these failures have occurred, the benefits and protection of the strong well-managed banks now operating in our commercial centers. It should not be overlooked that those who have suffered most in these failures were persons of small means—country business men, farmers, and savings depositors in farming communities. That remedial legislation along this line is of great present importance is strikingly emphasized by the latest figures available, which show that up to October 31 of this REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 3 year no less than 742 banks, with deposits of about $300,000,000, have closed their doors, as compared to a total of 522 suspensions, with deposits of $200,000,000, during the same period last year. In the absence of legislation permitting the extension of branch banking facilities to these rural communities, a type of multiple banking called group banking, practically unknown at the time of the enactment of the McFadden bill, has been evolved. That the development of group banking has been remarkably rapid during the past two years is attested by the fact that on June 30, 1930, there were in existence in this country 289 group and chain banking organizations, controlling 2,144 banks, with loans and investments of approximately $12,000,000,000, or nearly 21 per cent of the total loans and investments of all the banks in the country. In not a few instances a highly constructive service has been rendered by group systems in taking over smaller banks which have found themselves in a position where they could no longer function profitably or safely under the conditions with which they were confronted. However, it is a rather significant fact that both group and chain banking have had their greatest development in the States where branch banking is prohibited. A recent survey discloses that in the 9 States and the District of Columbia, wherein state-wide branch banking is permitted, there were 86 banks in group and chain systems and 847 branches located outside of the head office cities, besides 461 branches located in head office cities. In the 22 States in which state-wide branch banking is prohibited, however, there were 1,242 banks in group and chain systems. In these 22 States there were 25 branches located outside of the head office cities and 27 in head office cities, all of which were established prior to prohibitory legislation. A highly important advantage possessed by branch banking over group banking is the adaptability of the former system for extension into the most remote hamlets, while, generally speaking, group banking facilities are enjoyed only by those communities which are able to support a well-managed independent bank. My observation ha3 been that group banking, instead of alleviating the rural banking situation, has as a rule taken over only the stronger local banks in prosperous communities, leaving the weaker institutions struggling for a meager existence. Failures of these weaker banks have left many communities wholly without local banking facilities, which, however, could readily be supplied by branches of the larger city banks, with but a minimum of overhead expense to the latter institutions. It does not seem desirable to give sufficiently broad branch banking powers to national banks to enable them to embrace in a single branch system the entire geographical area now embraced by several of the larger group bank systems. Group banking in the main is in capable hands, and includes some of the best-managed banks in the country. However, the field of group banking is now open to every type of operator or promoter who may be able to purchase bank stocks. This constitutes a source of potential danger. In order to facilitate the supervision of group banking, in those cases where the Federal Government has any responsibility, it is my view that no national bank should be permitted to become a constituent of such a group, except upon the condition that all other banks in the group are also 4 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY national banks. The Comptroller of the Currency under these conditions could more effectively examine and supervise the entire group operations. It is therefore my view that group banking should be brought under the visitorial powers of the Federal Government in those cases where membership in the group is composed in whole or in part of national or State member banks of the Federal reserve system. Legislation along these lines seems to^be necessary in the public interest. With reference to my recommendation that national banks situated in important commercial cities be permitted to extend branch banking facilities into the trade area of such cities, it has been suggested that any such national legislation would give to national banks an advantage over State chartered institutions in those cities, the trade areas of which embrace territory in more than one State. There are many such cities in the United States. The proposal has, therefore, been made that national banks be given only those branch banking powers which the State legislatures can give to State banks. Such a procedure would seem to be an abdication of a national branch banking policy in favor of the policies of the various States and is open to two serious objections, one economic and the other constitutional. The theory of trade area branch banking rests upon economic grounds. Its aim is to permit strong city banks to carry their banking facilities to the community surrounding such city to a distance which is governed by the predominant flow of business and trade to and from the city as a trade center. It is designed to give to the rural communities, which have for years been suffering from a lack of safe and adequate banking facilities, the high type of banking and the security from bank failures which residents of the large cities have generally enjoyed. If Congress therefore adopts the policy of withholding from national banks the power to cross State lines with branches in those cases where the trade area of the city clearly does cross the State line, the whole theory and plan of establishing in the rural communities a well-rounded and sound branch banking system is broken down. The State policy theory is objectionable upon the constitutional ground that Congress alone is responsible for the establishment and maintenance of the system of national banks as an instrumentality of the Federal Government. These banks were established purely in the exercise of the legislative power of Congress and solely upon a national policy. It gave to the United States a uniform system of banking beyond the control of the States. It is not a valid objection to the national legislation here proposed that Congress would be conferring upon national banks banking powers more extensive than those which lay within the power of the State legislatures to give to State banks. For many years we have witnessed what may be regarded as the reverse of this situation. While Congress has at all times had the constitutional power to give to the national banks charter advantages which could not be acquired by State banks, it has nevertheless been extremely reluctant to exercise this power, although to do so in the manner herein recommended would strengthen our whole banking structure. On the other hand, however, State legislatures have conferred upon State chartered institutions, particularly upon trust companies, banking powers which national banks did not at the time enjoy. As a consequence, the REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 5 national banking system has within recent years declined in size, importance, and influence and has become thereby relatively less effective as an instrumentality of the Federal Government. Through the diversion of commercial banking from the national to the various State banking systems, Congress has lost control over the major portion of the commercial banking resources in the United States. Upon the enactment of the McFadden bill the conversion into national banks of several larger State branch banking institutions and the consolidation of several State banks with national banks under the national charter gave rise to the hope that the national banking system would reclaim the most important banks which had left it to operate under State charters. However, this hope was short lived, for there soon followed through State legislative or State judicial action new advantages for State banks, particularly with respect to the operation of the trust business and desertions from the national charter in favor of those offered by the States began to increase. That the disparity between the two systems of banks is pronounced is evidenced by the fact that whereas in 1886 the national banks held 75 per cent of the total commercial banking resources of the country, the latest compiled figures indicate that this proportion has now shrunk to less than 40 per cent. Any advantage therefore which might accrue to the national banking system through trade-area branch banking around those cities situated near State boundary lines could fittingly be taken by Congress as an opportunity to strengthen its control over a nationwide system of commercial banking such as was established under the original national bank act. In view of the foregoing considerations, it is recommended that the act of February 25, 1927, otherwise known as the McFadden Act, be amended to incorporate the following banking policy: (1) That a committee composed of the Secretary of the Treasury, the Governor of the Federal Reserve Board, and the Comptroller of the Currency be authorized to select the various cities which are commercial centers in the United States and to map out their trade areas. (2) That the term "trade area" be defined to embrace the regional flow of business and trade to and from such cities and that State boundary lines be not considered in determining the territorial limits thereof. (3) That national banks situated in such cities be permitted, with the approval of the Comptroller of the Currency, to establish branches within the limits of such regional trade areas. (4) That the paid-in capital stock of such a national bank shall be not less than $1,000,000 and that the ratio of capital and surplus to deposits shall be maintained at not less than 1 to 10. The Comptroller of the Currency would in his discretion require a larger capitalization. (5) That the national bank consolidation act be amended so as to permit any banks situated within the trade area to consolidate, with the approval of the Comptroller of the Currency, under the national charter, but the Comptroller of the Currency should be specifically empowered to disapprove any such consolidation upon the ground that it might result in an undue concentration of banking capital within the trade area. 6 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY (6) That there be conferred upon the Comptroller of the Currency such visitorial powers as may enable him to examine into the affairs of any corporation which owns or controls the majority of the stock of any national bank. (7) That no corporation be permitted to own the majority of the stock of any national bank if it at the same time owns the majority of the stock of a State bank. (8) That no national bank be permitted to make a loan upon the security of the stock of a corporation which may own the majority of the stock of such national bank. During the past 12 months I have discussed at length the question of the trade area as the logical basis for the development of branch banking in the rural communities. Particularly at my appearance before the House Committee on Banking and Currency last spring detailed consideration was given to many aspects of the trade area in connection with the question of the extension of the branch banking powers of the national banks. It may be desirable at this time to summarize these discussions. In defining the trade area it is essential that we keep in mind the chief purpose of proposed amendments to the national bank act with respect to the establishment of branches. It is not the primary consideration that the large city bank should be placed in a position further to develop its business with attendant greater profits and wider influence notwithstanding this would and should follow, as a matter of course, through the extension of branches to the rural sections tributary to the city in which it is located. The primary purpose is the strengthening of rural banking itself through the influence of strongly capitalized and well-managed city banks of which the rural bank might become an integral part. It is, therefore, necessary to consider the trade-are a question from the point of view of the rural-bank situation rather than from that of the city bank. The difficulty in defining a trade area in the abstract is well recognized. The subject has been studied by experts in many phases. The country has been laid out into trade areas from the standpoint of the manufacturers of nationally advertised commodities, the manufacturers of more localized products, wholesale distributors, retailers and newspaper circulation. The present problem deals with a different type of trade area—one which requires that the viewpoint be taken from the rim of the area rather than from the hub. The aim is the establishment in the rural communities of a sound system of banking which will give to the country depositor a reasonable assurance of safety and will offer to those requiring banking accommodation more adequate facilities than is at present available to them. Those requirements can be met only through the establishment of branches by city banks into the surrounding communities which have access to such a city as their principal market and financial center. It is this surrounding area which I have termed the regional trade area. It is the zone of the city's predominant economic influence in the sense that in that zone the city is both the trade and credit center. There can be no formula which would determine in advance the exact size of any such trade area, but as has been frequently pointed out there is one economic principle of fundamental and controlling significance. Every city which may be selected as the center of a REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 7 trade area must be of such importance as a trade center for the surrounding geographical territory as to draw to it a volume and a diversity of trade sufficient to form the potential basis for a wellbalanced branch banking system. This is what I have termed the requirement for economic diversification. By this it is meant that the loans made by the bank to its customers in the trade area must rest upon the security of a wide range of business enterprises and industrial pursuits. The bank should be able to draw its business from the production of natural resources, agriculture, livestock, manufacturing, transportation by land and water, distribution, and communication. In each of these activities there would be further subdivisions of diversification as, for example, the production of natural resources would include the various types of mining, oil, gas, timber, hydroelectric power and so on. The essential weakness of rural banking as we now have it lies in the danger of its complete dependence upon just one such economic activity. By virtue of the small geographical area of its operations its loans rest principally upon one type of security. There is an insufficient economic diversification of its loan portfolio. This objective can be attained in a branch system of banking which taps a number of different types of security. It has been suggested that proper diversification can be obtained through the purchase of investment securities on the general market. This procedure faces two obstacles. It presupposes a technical equipment which the rural bank does not possess and it would draw the funds of the bank in too great a proportion away from the local field of the bank's operations to the detriment of its legitimate borrowers. In some sections of the country where industrial activity is concentrated and where the population is dense there are offered a number of different economic pursuits of relative independence, the one of the other. In such a case the physical extent of the trade area of a commercial center may be small as compared with another city in the more sparsely settled sections of the country where a greater territory may have to be embraced in order to gain the required diversification. Every city indeed, no matter how small, has a regional or local trade area but every such trade area would not be a suitable field for branch banking. Under the plan herein recommended it would be necessary for the committee proceeding under a general authority from Congress to select those cities the trade areas of which meet the requirements for economic diversification. In this respect the committee would be dealing with an economic situation very much similar to that presented to the committee which under similar authority laid out the Federal reserve districts. The Federal reserve districts vary in size according to the density of population and the physical concentration of commercial and business activity. It will be recalled that Congress designated the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of Agriculture, and the Comptroller of the Currency as a committee to lay out the Federal reserve districts under instructions to have "due regard to the convenience and customary course of business and shall not necessarily be coterminous with any State or States. The districts thus created may be readjusted and new districts may from time to time be created by the Federal Reserve Board, not to exceed twelve in all." This committee experienced no great difficulty in carrying out these instruc- 22439°—31 2 8 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY tions of Congress, There appears no reason to doubt the ability of a similar committee, such as I have recommended, to map out the trade areas aroimd the principal cities in the United States. These trade areas might be termed regional economic or trade zones to distinguish them from the wider geographical area with which the business enterprises of such city have contact. Banks and business generally in every large city may from time to time have trade relations and business transactions extending to every part of the country and indeed over the whole world. In contrast to this wider field there is an immediate geographical territory surrounding every large city and reaching out into the outlying rural communities, a definite area which can be determined by boundary lines embracing a population having customary access to such a city as the principal market. Such a trade area might in some cases overlap an adjacent trade area of another commercial center. If upon a determination of fact it be found that the business of a given community flows in substantial volume to more than one city as a financial and business center, it might be found desirable to put such a community in more than one trade area. It would seem sound to permit the establishment of branches to follow the natural flow of regional commerce and trade* and cases of such overlapping would simply mean that a few communities might have branches emanating from more than one trade area center. As contrasted with the proposal for county-wide branch banking, trade-area branch banking would follow economic rather than political boundary lines. County-wide branch banking could never form a sound economic basis for a national policy in banking. The county seat is often not the most important city in the county and in many cases it is more convenient for trade to flow to an adjoining county. In a few cases it might be found that the county seat is in fact an important center of trade but in such cases it will ordinarily have a stronger trade influence in the adjoining counties than any city situated within them. County-wide branch banking would force banking into artificial channels and would be economically unsound in those cases where the parent bank was of insufficient size to offer adequate banking facilities and safety to depositors or was situated in a county which did not permit of a diversification in the banking business available to it. There seems, therefore, no escape from the conclusion that rural branch banking, in order to offer an improvement over the present system of rural banking, must proceed from a parent bank situated in a city of sufficient economic importance to sustain, by virtue of the commerce and trade within it and its surrounding economic zone, a well-managed bank of not less than $1,000,000 capital. The suggestion for State-wide branch banking appears also economically unsound as the basis for a national policy. In many States there may be found cities whose regional trade areas are embraced within the boundary lines of the State. On the other hand, however, there will be found a great number of important cities situated in such close proximity to State boundary lines that a prohibition against crossing the State line would result in a one-sided branchbanking system for the banks in such a city. The trade area here under discussion ia a geographical area for banking purposes. It REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 9 has no direct political significance. Business and industry pay no heed to State lines in the use of banking facilities. The normal business of a bank in a city situated near the boundary line of more than one State flows over such lines in response to the impulse of convenient communication and transportation. Depositors and borrowers in one State have no prejudices in crossing over the State lines to gain access to their bank. To deny such a bank, under these circumstances, the power to establish branches to meet the convenience of its customers across State lines while at the same time permitting it to establish branches in another direction into the territory of an entire State—in many cases extending far beyond its normal trade area—would set up a system of branch banking under national authority which would appear unworkable and indefensible. In the consideration of the type or size of a city which would be chosen as the center of a trade area adequate for branch banking purposes, regard must be had for the general banking situation in any given community. If the city be important enough to have strong, successful national banks and is surrounded by a community haying a number of country banks whose principal bank correspondent is in such a city, that city might be made the center of a regional trade area. In many such cases the geographical area involved might be not only less than that of a Federal reserve district but less in area than the State in which the city is situated. There may be found a sufficient economic justification for several trade areas whose principal territory is within a single State. Having regard for the situation that branch banking by national banks began with the branch banking limited to the city in which the bank is situated, it would seem the logical economic development to permit a natural growth of these branch-banking systems into the territory where their influence in banking is predominant rather than to proceed solely from the greatest metropolitan centers of the country, which would give to relatively a few great metropolitan banks the exclusive privilege of branch banking in the country districts and lesser cities. It would be highly desirable to preserve as much as possible the element of local autonomy in the establishment of trade areas provided the areas are not so small as to sacrifice the principle of economic diversification. It is not meant to imply that trade area branch banking should be confined to those States in which branch banking by national banks is now permitted within the city limits. The new policy of branch banking should be uniform in its operation throughout the nation, thereby giving to every rural community an opportunity of access to strong city banking facilities under national supervision and control. It may, therefore, be said that the following elements contribute to the definition of trade area branch banking: (1) The principal objective is to strengthen banking operations in the rural communities. (2) A secondary but not less positive result would be a strengthening of the entire banking structure of the country. (3) The surrounding geographical territory economically tributary to a city and for which such city provides the chief market and financial center, may be described as its trade area. (4) Every city may be said to have a trade area but not every trade area is suitable for branch banking purposes. 10 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER. OF THE CURRENCY (5) In order to lay the basis for a sound system of branch banking a trade area should embrace within its physical limits a diversification of economic activities in order that a bank operating branches throughout its extent may also acquire a diversification in the security for its loans. (6) For branch banking purposes, therefore, only those trade areas should be chosen which surround cities important enough to be the commercial center of a territory sufficient to meet the requirement of economic diversification. (7) Since the trade area under discussion is a regional economic area for banking purposes the status of the banks in a given city will furnish a guide to its character and extent, particularly the number and location of the surrounding country banks for which they are the principal bank correspondents. (8) It would not be a difficult undertaking for a committee composed of the Secretary of the Treasury, the Governor of the Federal Keserve Board and the Comptroller of the Currency to select the principal commercial centers in the United States for branch banking purposes. (9) Upon the selection of such a city the determination of the boundary limits of its trade area would be a question of fact and could easily be discovered through a study of its banking operations and its general trade influence and position. Small country banks need have no fear that they would be driven out of business through the establishment in their communities of de novo branches by city banks. Such a procedure would be highly abnormal and it is inconceivable to me that any Comptroller of the Currency would lend his office to its support. The natural development of rural branch banking would occur through the consolidation with or purchase of country banks by the city branch banking institutions upon such terms as would be agreeable to each. The conversion of the local bank into a branch of the city bank in this manner would have no disturbing effect upon the local banking situation. The type of branch banking here recommended would, as compared with the present system of unit banking, lead to a decentralization of banking resources. Within each trade area there would be a concentration of local or regional banking capital and the best interests of the branch banking systems would compel the employment of such capital in the various communities throughout the trade area. The present tendency under our system of a large number of very small banks and a small number of very large and strong banks is for the bulk of the banking resources of the country to be concentrated in a few great metropolitan centers. Under trade area branch banking there would undoubtedly arise in the inland commercial centers regional banks of sufficient strength to hold the banking business originating within their trade areas. The enactment of legislation vesting authority in the Comptroller of the Currency to examine security or investment companies affiliated with national banking associations is recommended. These companies are generally so closely allied with the national association that it is not always possible to ascertain the true condition of the national association without knowing the exact condition of its affiliate. REPORT OP THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY H The following recommendations which were contained in my annual report to the Seventy-first Congress are renewed: (1) That the law be so amended as to provide that the exercise of fiduciary powers shall be'one of the corporate powers of a national banking association subject to the existing limitations in regard to the State law, etc., now contained in paragraph (k) of section 11 of the Federal reserve act. (2) To give the comptroller supervision over national banking associations going into voluntary liquidation. Under the present law the comptroller's authority is limited to the appointment of a receiver, provided a bank in liquidation should prove to be insolvent. Reports of the liquidating agent are not required under the law, although they are frequently furnished voluntarily. At present the liquidation of a national bank may be carried on for a period of time and the bank may later prove to be insolvent, necessitating the appointment of a receiver. Creditors whose claims have been settled prior to such appointment may thus obtain preference over other creditors. As a remedy for this condition it is proposed that the activities of the liquidating agent of a national bank be conducted under the supervision of the comptroller and that he be required to give bond and to render reports in the same manner as is required of a receiver until the affairs of a liquidating bank are finally closed. (3) That a law be enacted making it a criminal offense to maliciously or with intent to deceive, make, publish, or circulate any false report concerning any national bank or any other member of the Federal reserve system which imputes insolvency or unsound financial condition, or which may tend to cause a general withdrawal of deposits from such bank or may otherwise injure the business or good will of such bank. A bill, satisfactory to the Treasury Department, was reported by the Banking and Currency Committee of the House of Representatives at the last session of Congress, but failed of passage. The following recommendations with respect to the laws of the District of Columbia are renewed: (1) Giving the comptroller the right and power to make regulations governing savings banks or trust companies doing a banking business in the District of Columbia with a penal provision for the enforcement of such regulation, the regulations to be limited so that they shall not in any case place restrictions upon such banks which are not placed upon national banks. (2) Prohibiting the use of the word^bank" or the words "trust company" by any firm, copartnership, company, or corporation doing business in the District of Columbia and not doing a banking or fiduciary business under the supervision of the Comptroller of the Currency and providing, in the event such title shall be used by a firm, copartnership, company, or corporation doing a banking or fiduciary business, it shall be subject to the approval of the Comptroller of the Currency. (3) The corporations with their principal place of business outside of the District of Columbia may not establish offices in the District of Columbia and do a fiduciary business therein without the permission of the Comptroller of the Currency and without complying with the general conditions of the corporation laws of the District which have been enacted for the protection of those who do business with corporations with their principal place of business in the District. 12 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY (4) While the building and loan associations in the District of Columbia are examined and supervised by the Comptroller of the Currency, there is no provision of law which prohibits any building and loan association from organizing and doing business in the District of Columbia regardless of its merits. I recommend that a law be passed which would prohibit any building and loan association from doing business in the District of Columbia or maintaining an office in the District of Columbia without first securing the approval of the Comptroller of the Currency, and that any violation of thia provision shall constitute a penal offense and be punishable in the same manner as now provided by the act of April 26, 1922, entitled "An act regulating corporations doing a banking business in the District of Columbia," BEPOBT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 13 ORGANIZATION AND LIQUIDATION OF NATIONAL BANKS At the close of the current year, October 31, 1930, there were 7,218 national banking associations in existence. This represents a net loss since October 31, 1929, of 288 banks, or 3.99 per cent. However, the last call for reports of condition, as of September 24, 1930, showed an increase in aggregate resources of $454,373,000, or about 1.63 per cent, during this period. Up to and including October 31, 1930, there have been authorized to begin business 13,498 national banking associations, of which 4,939 were voluntarily closed to discontinue business or amalgamate with other banks, State or National, including those consolidated with other national banking associations under authority of the act of November 7, 1918. Exclusive of banks which failed but were subsequently restored to solvency, the loss to the system by the liquidation of banks through receivership was 1,341, the number of these receiverships being a fraction more than 9.93 per cent of the total number of banks organized. During the year ended October 31, 1930, 263 national banks, with total capitalization of $39,230,400, went into voluntary liquidation, of which number 3, with capital of $202,500 and resources of $413,494, quit business; 112, with capital of $12,405,000, were acquired by other national banks; while 148, with capital of $26,622,900 and resources of $321,034,972, entered the State banking systems. This last-named group included 16 banks of $500,000 capital or over, with aggregate capital of $14,650,000 and assets of $165,441,412. November, 1914, marked the inauguration of the operation of the Federal reserve system. On that date there were in existence 7,578 national banks with aggregate capital of $1,072,492,175, as compared with a total capitalization of $1,748,495,629 for the 7,218 national banks in operation on October 31, 1930—a net decrease of 360 in the number of banks, but an increase in capitalization of $676,003,454. During the 16-year period 2,846 national banks were chartered, with aggregate capital of $366,870,300, while 3,206 such associations were closed voluntarily or otherwise. During the year ended October 31, 1930, 168 applications to organize national banks and to convert State banks into national banking associations were received, with proposed capital stock of $18,595,000. Of these applications 103 were approved, with proposed capital stock of $9,505,000,49 were rejected, with proposed capital stock of $6,145,000, and 31 were abandoned, with proposed capital stock of $8,865,000. In this same period 108 national banking associations, with capital of $12,240,000, were authorized to begin business, 4 of which were located in the New England States, 15 in the Eastern States, 20 in the Southern States, 24 in the Middle Western States, 39 in the Western States, and 6 in the Pacific States. The greatest activity, as indicated by the number of national banks organized, was evidenced in the following States.' Nebraska 20, New York 8, Texas 8, Minnesota 8, South Dakota 8, Pennsylvania 7, Illinois 7, North Dakota 5, Massachusetts 4, Iowa 4, and Washington 4. In other States the number ranged from 1 to 3 banks. It further appears that of the total number of charters issued, 31, with authorized capital of $3,040,000 and resources aggregating approximately $31,138,465, were the result of conversions of State 14 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY banks, 9, with capital of $700,000, were reorganizations of State banks, and 68, with capital of $8,500,000, were primary organizations. The business of 40 State banks, with capital of $1,817,750 and assets aggregating approximately $28,734,391, was purchased by national banks. During the year ended October 31, 1930, 90 national banking associations were consolidated into 45, under authority of the act of November 7, 1918, the capital of the consolidated banks being $103,462,300. In some instances there were reductions in capital and in others increases, the net result by reason of consolidations being an increase in capital stock of $75,868,500. During the same period there were 40 consolidations under the act of February 25, 1927, involving the consolidation of 44 State banks with national banks, the aggregate capital of the State institutions amounting to $71,765,850. Through these mergers five additional branches and total assets of approximately $1,085,124,244 were brought into the national system. The net result of the changes above mentioned was a decrease for the year in the number of existing banks of 288 and an increase in the authorized capital stock of $62,243,964. It appears that during the year 225 banks increased their capital in the aggregate sum oi $99,414,364. Of this number, 68 banks effected the increase by stock dividends, the amount of such increase being $6,085,130. BRANCHES On February 25, 1927, the date of the passage of the so-called McFadden bill, there were in existence in the national system 372 branches, as compared with a total of 1,086 branches in operation on October 31, 1930. During the intervening period 965 branches have been added to the system, of which total 405 were de novo branches, 307 were branches of State banks which converted into national associations, and 253 were brought into the national system through consolidations of State with National banks, while 251 branches were relinquished, of which number 138 went out of the system through the voluntary liquidation of the parent institutions and the remainder, 113, were discontinued through consolidations and for various other reasons. The net result of these operations was a gain for the national system of 714 branches for the period under discussion. During the year ended October 31, 1930, a net gain of 25 branches was recorded, 86 de novo branches being established, while 1 branch was added under the provisions of paragraph 2 of section 5155, United States Revised Statutes, as amended February 25, 1927, and 5 branches were brought into the system through the consolidation of State banks with National banks—a total of 92 branches. Sixty-seven branches were lost to the national system, 32 through voluntary liquidation and 35 through action of the directors and shareholders. 15 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY There follows a summary of branch banking operations in the national system during the periods discussed in the foregoing: Table showing number and kind of branches on February 25, 1927, and number and manner of acquisition of additional branches of national banks by years to close of October 81, 1980 Authorized Closed Conver- Consolisions of dations of Local city State State banks branches banks On Feb. 25, 1927_._ Period ended Oct. 31,1927 Year ended Oct. 31,1928 Year ended Oct. 31,1929 Year ended Oct. 31,1930 Total existVolun- Lapsed Inence tary or conliquida- solidated tions Total 165 296 8 2 1 104 62 82 5 207 127 103 89 86 372 527 173 173 92 20 86 32 60 18 35 372 G99 992 1,061 1,086 472 253 612 1,337 138 113 1,086 Table showing number and kind of branches authorized and closed during the year ended October 81, 1980 Classes Author- Closed ized In exist- during year ence ended Feb. Oct. Oct. Share25,1927 31,1929 31,1930 holders In operation fa 165 Statutory^" Additional offices, c branches Millspaw Act O branches Total 372 1 5 427 243 142 5 244 86 1,061 92 202 5 during the year ended Oct. 31, 1930 Total in existVolun- ence Oct. Direc- Lapsed tary tors liqui- 31,1930 dation 1 15 2 6 13 17 11 425 227 127 5 302 19 ! 32 1,086 2 16 Table showing number and manner of acquisition of domestic branches of national banks during the year ended October 81, 1980 Branches authorized during the year ended Oct. 31, 1930 Charter No. By conversion or by Under Total consoliact Feb. dation number 25, 1927 under act Feb. 25, 1927 Title and location CALIFORNIA 10412 5927 7632 First National Bank in Glendale Citizens National Trust & Savings Bank of Los Angeles United States National Bank of Los Angeles.. 10316 Federal-American National Bank & Trust Co. of Washington 1559 6045 9617 13068 First National Bank of Atlanta . Fourth National Bank of Atlanta . . . Fulton National Bank of Atlanta Citizens & Southern National Bank, Savannah _. 1 2 1 1 2 1 DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 2 2 4 GEORGIA . . ... 1 1 : 1 ! 1 1 1 1 1 KENTUCKY 109 First National Bank of Louisville . 2 2 16 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Table showing number and manner of acquisition of domestic branches of national banks during the year ended October 81, 1930—Continued Branches authorized during the year ended Oct. 31, Charter No. By conversion or by Under consoliTotal act Feb. dation number 25, 1927 under act Feb. 25,1927 Title and location MASSACHUSETTS 200 643 13391 7595 First National Bank of Boston Atlantic National Bank of Boston Old Colony National Bank of Boston Worcester County National Bank of Worcester.. MICHIGAN 8703 3513 National Bank of Commerce of DetroitCity National Bank of Lansing. _-.____. 3404 Citizens National Bank of Newport 1436 National State Bank of Elizabeth NEW HAMPSHIRE NEW JERSEY ... NEW YORK 13193 13292 2370 13207 12892 1461 13295 Bank of America National Association, New York.. Brooklyn National Bank of New York Chase National Bank of the City of New York Industrial National Bank of New York Lafayette National Bank of Brooklyn in New York.. National City Bank of New York Sterling National Bank & Trust Co. of New York—. 1 24 L 2 12 1 OHIO 4318 7621 2604 Central United National Bank of Cleveland City National Bank & Trust Co. of Columbus Winters National Bank & Trust Co. of Dayton _.. PENNSYLVANIA 1 723 13180 3604 First National Bank of Philadelphia Central-Penn National Bank of Philadelphia City National Bank & Trust Co. of Philadelphia Commercial National Bank <fe Trust Co. of Philadelphia.. SOUTH CAROLINA 4996 Central National Bank of Spartanburg 7848 Hamilton National Bank of Chattanooga 6032 9885 Norfolk National Bank of Commerce <fc Trusts, Norfolk.. Virginia National Bank of Norfolk TENNESSEE VIRGINIA Total (35 banks).. 86 92 17 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OP THE CURRENCY Table showing number and class of domestic branches of national banks closed during the year ended October 81, 1980 Branches closed State bank branches in operation Additional Branches Feb. 25, Total 1927, authorwhich which ized were conbecame since branches Feb. 25, verted or conFeb. 25, 1927 solidated 1927 Branches under act of Feb. 25, 1927 Charter No. 12464 Manner of closing Title and location Pacific National Bank of Los Voluntary liquidation. Angeles. MARYLAND 1413 2499 1337 First National Bank of Baltimore. Board of directors. _ Drovers & Mechanics National Voluntary liquidation , Bank of Baltimore. do Farmers & Merchants National Bank of Baltimore. MICHIGAN 8703 National Bank of Commerce of Detroit. Shareholders and board of directors. 23 N E W JERSEY 1209 11744 374 9912 First Camden National Bank & Shareholders Trust Co. Peoples National Bank of Eliza- Voluntary liquidation. beth. First National Bank of Jersey City. Board of directors.. do New Jersey National Bank & Trust Co. of Newark. N E W YORK 12337 11747 12874 2370 13122 1461 1308 Genesee National Bank of BuffaloAmerican National Bank & Trust Co. of Mount Vernon. Central National Bank of the City of New York. Chase National Bank of the City of New York. Guardian National Bank of New York. National City Bank of New York.. Utica National Bank & Trust Co.. Voluntary liquidation do ..do.. Board of directors Voluntary liquidation. Board of directors Voluntary liquidation OHIO 7621 2874 City National Bank & Trust Co. Board of directors of Columbus. City National Bank & Trust Co. Voluntary liquidation. of Dayton. SOUTH CAROLINA 1621 Peoples-First National Bank of .....do Charleston. Total (19 banks) _. . .-... 28 24 67 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 19 NATIONAL BANKS IN THE TRUST FIELD The national banks in 1930 continued to show steady and substantial progress in the development of trust activities. Two thousand four hundred and seventy-two banks, with capital, surplus, and undivided profits aggregating $3,123,303,341, and banking resources totaling $23,529,097,073, had authority to administer trusts on June 30, 1930, which represented 34 per cent of the number of banks and 80 per cent of the total banking resources of the 7,252 national banks in operation on that date. Of the number authorized to exercise trust powers under section 11 (k) of the Federal reserve act, 1,829 banks had established trust departments and were administering 79,912 individual trusts with assets aggregating $4,473,040,926, and in addition were administering 11,511 corporate trusts and acting as trustees for outstanding note and bond issues aggregating $11,803,717,370. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1930, trust department gross earnings aggregating $22,765,000 were reported. Compared with 1929, these figures reflect a net increase during the year of 30 in number of national banks having authority to exercise trust powers; an increase of 95, or 5 per cent, in the number administering trusts; an increase of 15,435, or 20 per cent, in the number of trusts being administered; an increase of $235,392,000, or 5}& per cent, in the volume of individual trust assets; an increase of $4,433,000,000, or 60 per cent, in the volume of trusteeships under bond issues, while the gross earnings from trust department operations increased $2,182,000, or 11 per cent, over the previous year. The rapid strides which national banks have made in the trust field are emphasized by considering the activities during the past year with those of 1926. Compared with that year, these figures represent an increase during the 4-year period of 446, or 22 per cent, in the number of national banks authorized to exercise trust powers; an increase of 725, or 66 per cent, in the number of banks actively administering trusts; an increase of 65,370, or 250 per cent, in the number of trusts being administered; an increase of $3,550,000,000, or 385 per cent, in the volume of individual trust assets under administration; an increase of $9,340,000,000, or 379 per cent, in the volume of bond issues outstanding for which national banks are acting as trustees, while the gross earnings for the same period increased $14,510,000, or 176 per cent. The increasing interest in the creation of insurance trusts is evidenced by the fact that 153 national banks were acting as trustees under 396 agreements involving the administration of $13,495,009 in proceeds from insurance policies, while 680 national banks had been named trustees under 13,543 insurance trust agreements not operative supported by insurance policies with a face value aggregating $586,706,435. Compared with 1929, the insurance trust figures represent an increase of 30 per cent in the number of national banks administering insurance trusts, an increase of 46 per cent in the number and 19 per cent in the volume of insurance trust assets under administration. The number of banks which had been named trustees under insurance trust agreements not operative increased during the year 22 per cent, the number of insurance trust agreements not yet operative naming national banks trustees increased 42 per cent, while 20 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY the volume of insurance represented by the face value of the policies trusteed under those agreements increased 56 per cent over 1929. Branches of national banks numbering 187 were actively engaged in the administration of 15,092 trusts, with individual trust assets aggregating $1,340,564,760, and were acting as trustees for bond and note issues outstanding amounting to $3,151,175,430. The following tables show in detail the activities of national banks in the trust field, segregated, first, according to the capital of the bank; second, according to the population of the place in which the bank is located; third, according to Federal reserve districts, with a supplemental table showing the extent to which the branches of national banks are furnishing trust service to the communities in which they are operating. Fiduciary activities of national banks during year ended June SO, 1980, segregated according to capital Number of national banks with trust powers but not administering trusts. Number of national banks with trust powers administering trusts . Total number of national banks authorized to exercise fiduciary powers Banks Banks with capiwith tal over capital $25,000 of $25,000 $50,000to Banks with capital over $50,000 to $100,000 Banks with capital over $100,000 to $200,000 Banks with capital over $200,000 to $500,000 139 118 257 240 445 124 571 695 61 411 73 TRUST ASSETS Investments Deposits in savings banks. Deposits in other banks._. Deposits in own bank Other assets _. TotalPrivate trusts. Court trusts.._ TotalTotal volume of bond issues outstanding for which banks are acting as trustees... Number of national banks administering individual trusts Number of national banks administering corporate trusts Number of individual trusts being administered Number of corporate trusts being administered _ Total number of trusts being administered _ Average volume of individual trust assets in each bank Average volume of trust assets in each individual trust Number of national banks administering insurance trusts Number of insurance trusts being administered . Average volume of insurance trust assets in each bank Average volume of insurance trust assets in each trust _ Number of national banks holding insurance trust agreements not operative Number of insurance trust agreements not operative _ Face value of policies held under above agreements _ Average number of insurance trust agreements not operative held by each bank. Average volume of insurance policies held by each bank under trust agreements not operative _ Average volume of insurance policies per trust held under agreements not operative _ Average gross earnings per trust for fiscal year ended June 30,1930 Average gross earnings per trust department reporting trust earnings for fiscal year ended June 30,1930 $204,893 $3,635,419 26,401 31,297 8,467 282 690,540 81,305 425,545 45,949 363,726 4,786,372 125,155 238,571 363,726 144,900 28 1 67 2 69 $12,990 $5,429 1 1 $38,451, 053 $140,177,694 $392,944,957 2,088,351 1,554,710 875,392 1,699,268 719,764 69,418 13, 604,557 7,401,292 3,639,149 33,740,452 8,140, 552 4,008,124 47,043,136 157,994,012 444,077,585 2,182,684 2,603,688 4,786,372 20,781,094 26, 262,042 47,043,136 80,252,496 77,741,516 157,994,012 2,063,617 104 22 602 56 658 $46,022 $7,950 29,015,800 404 113 4,471 534 5,005 $116,443 $10,521 8 11 $30,816 $22,411 67 617 $4,813,943 66,897,040 530 209 12,346 1,171 13, 517 $298,102 $12, 795 23 28 $35, 543 $29,196 175 814 $28,368 5 17 $475,235 3 $114 $374 $95,047 $27,955 $90 $761 472 294,898,778 149,178,807 444,077,585 Banks with capital over $500,000 37 253 290 Total 643 1,829 O 2,472 % $3,130,517,155 $3,705,931,171 4,117,281 8,693,432 13,348,151 15,845,350 128,099, 225 153,516,068 542,694, 283 589,054,905 3,818,776,095 4,473,040,926 2,996,174,066 822,602,029 3,818,776,095 3,394,414,273 1,078,626,653 4,473,040,926 $7,802 $75 $1,145 W a c g o o a d $26, 951,997 o 4 $71,850 o $154,011 $33,111 $71 $2,012 $359,062 $862,803 $37,717 $122 $47,610 $351 $43,322 $248 $5,687 $79,559 $14,839 Fiduciary activities of national banks during year ended June SO,1930, segregated according to population of places in which banks are located to to Places with popnl Atl on less than 1,000 Number of national banks with trust powers but not administering trusts .. Number of national banks with trust powers administering trusts Total number of national banks authorized to exercise fiduciary powers— 1,000 t o 2,499 2,500 to 4,999 5,000 to 9,999 10,000 to 24,999 25,000 to 49,999 50,000 to 99,999 100,000 t o 249,999 250,000 t o 499,999 500,000 to 999,999 1,000,000 or over Tota 52 113 113 119 114 38 27 27 13 13 14 643 47 134 251 306 429 223 156 120 66 41 56 1,829 99 247 364 425 543 261 183 147 79 54 70 2,472 Q O g TRUST ASSETS Investments >. Deposits in savings banks Deposits in other banks. Deposits in own bank. _. Other assets Total . $1, 322, 049 $9,113, 542 $33, 771,149 $55, 917, 536 $149, 374,222 $184, 708, 990 $278,937,396 $511,611,109 $422, 294,491 $554, 226, 661 $1. 504, 654,026 $3,705,931,171 938, 742 57, 573 124, 233 1,080,088 8,693,432 563, 812 4,969 1, 221,235 475,304 2,826, 546 530,821 870,109 11, 715 1,036, 685 286,093 57, 503 267,032 113, 269 9, 264,050 15,845,350 821,495 619, 521 552,544 2,815,443 182, 994 1,015,424 2,100, 701 3, 598, 900 7,004, 709 89,543, 600 153,516,068 9,883,345 6,646,601 9,277,719 13, 522, 532 10, 739, 543 240,982,818 589,054,905 200,905 1,136, 650 4, 294, 850 4,056, 886 7,321, 618 13,168,527 20,284,106 57,924, 942 82, 584, 787 157,098,816 H O 1, 722, 632 11, 380, 692 40, 557,965 64, 766, 679 165, 600,361 206,107,061 310,190, 825 586, 504,650 516,702,186 724,588,074 1,844,919,801 4,473,040,926 O LIABILITIES Private trusts Court trusts Total 5 .. Total volume of bond issues outstanding for which banks are acting as trustees.. Number of national banks administering individual trusts. Number of national banks administering corporate trusts.. Number of individual trusts being administered. Number of corporate trusts 1 being administered,. Total number of trusts being administered,— « 1,303,115 4, 594, 246 19, 005, 663 29, 980,824 92,417,412 147,061,801 184,575,716 417,893,136 449, 763, 576 644,959,226 1,402,859,558 3,394,414,273 442,060,243 1,078,626,653 419, 517 6, 786,446 21, 552, 302 34, 785,855 • 73,182,949 59,045,260 125, 615,109 168, 611, 514 66,938, 610 79, 628,848 1, 722, 632 11, 380, 692 40, 557, 965 64, 766,679 165, 600, 361 206,107, 061 310,190,825 586, 504, 650 516, 702,186 724,588,074 1,844,919,801 4,473,040, 926 128, 200 4,694, 612 17,194, 345 27,423,842 47 121 223 9 26 386 9 395 78, 502, 543 85, 933, 617 176, 280, 330 188, 451, 534 320, 519,329 950, 292,303 9,954,296,715 11,803,717,370 285 404 209 140 118 63 39 52 1,701 75 107 167 102 80 85 49 32 37 769 1,702 4, 213 5,918 11,068 6,438 7,805 11,824 6,320 7,824 16,414 79,912 115 590 407 759 m 1,058 1,078 1,379 1,481 3,947 11,511 1,817 4,803 6,325 11,827 7,126 8,863 12,902 7,699 9 s 306 20,361 91,423 H W O Average volume of individual trust assets in each bank Average volume of trust assets in each individual trust Number of national banks administering insurance trustsNumber of insurance trusts being administered Average volume of insurance trust assets in each bank Average volume of insurance trust assets in each trust Number of national banks holding insurance trust agreements not operative Number of insurance trust agreements not operative Face value of insurance policies held under above agreements ._Average number of insurance trust agreements not operative held by each bank Average volume of insurance policies held by each bank under trust agreements not operative _ Average volume of insurance policies per trust held under agreements not operative Average gross earnings per trust for fiscal year ended June 30,1930. Average gross earnings per trust department reporting trust earnings for fiscal year ended June 30, 1930 $30,651 $94, 055 $4,462 2 2 $181,874 $227,252 $409, 902 $9, 627 $10,944 $14,962 $32, 014 $39,743 9 11 19 18 21 11 11 39 24 35 $30,873 $15,189 $42, 542 $45,81: $105,961 $25, 260 $15,189 $20, 726 $34, 359 $G3, 576 $986,158 $2, 215, 649 $4, 970, 37S $8, 201, 622 $18, 579,181 13 39 72 139 111 93 32 296 319 1.053 930 1,619 $35,479,227 $2,629,654 $81,757 $92,611 $112,399 $55,975 19 13 13 153 35 70 100 396 $50, 633: $63,830 $254,868 $242,072 $88,203 $21, 394 $34, 651 $47,333 $31,469 $34,078 $49,603 71 92 47 29 43 680 1,975 2,218 2,605 13, 543 $71,091,625 $102, 274, 267 $187, 847, 812 $586,706,435 o % 2,494' $20, 000 62, 324 $7, 315, 835 $7, 443, 481 $21,912,901 $33, 384, 051 $63, 019, 063 $91, 935,076 8 1 4 8 8 17 42 76 61 20 27 $10, 000 $35,563 $187, 586 $10,000 $14,448 $24, 716 $32 $52 $57 $749 $931 $1,399 $103, 382 $23, 334 $70 $1,875 $157,647 $300, 757 $20,810 $35, 897 $95 $111 $3,206 $677, 624 $999, 294 $38, 925 $36,863 $142 $173 $3, 912 $8, 929 $19, 212 $1, 512, 588 $3, 526, e $862,803 $4, 368, 554 o o S 3pa o i $35,996 $46, 111 $72,110 $219 $314 $581 $28,109 $76,971 $223,. 339J $43, 322 $243 $14, 839 O Fiduciary activities of national banks by Federal reserve districts as of June 80, 1980 Num- Total ber number Num- with auber au- thorbanks thorized Federal reserve dis- exer- ity to tricts cising but fidu- not exerciary exercise powers cising fiduciary powers powers Boston. «*'**». . New Y6rk__*. Philadelphia*. Cleveland Richmond.... Atlanta*.-*... Chicago.. St. Louis..***.. Minneapolis.. Kansas City.. Dallas San Francisco. 179 298 258 136 145 99 2S2 102 54 112 Total... 1,820 61 73 38 26 37 49 104 49 68 85 32 21 Capital, surplus, and Total bankundivided ing resources of banks profits of authorized banks to exercise authorized fiduciary to exercise powers fiduciary powers Num- Num- Volume NumNumber of ber of ber of ber of assets indicor- Bond issues banks insur- of insurvidual Assets of porate outstanding ad- ance ofance trusts individual trusts where banks minis- trusts trusts being tering being under being trusts act as adinsur- ad- adminisadtrustee minisance minisministered trusts tered tration tered [,605 5,042 $359,372,618 671 $640,814,340 240 $316,394, 400 $2,299,891, 572,159 11,858 1,067,919,572 3,030 8,794,478,931 371 1,144,176,388 7,991,""' 296 328,361, 555 1, 867,045,208 12,402 227,280,780 672 104,002,845 162 215,141, 385 1, 584, 662, 749 8,290 395,856,166 813 166,841,381 182 132,799, 788 936,904,106 4,063 222,314,473 87,107,878 389 148 127,835, 940 963,157, 725 150,456,020 584 132, 861,642 386 197,900, 738 1, 755, 815,19011,312 518,884, 307 1,842 961,441,817 161 54,717,100 639 69,620,920 84,909,185 705,267,181 2,281 122 46,897,742 157 17,436, 833 71,697, 092 702, 022,993 1,240 197 727 77,389,400 94, 583,079 1,039,448,643 6,033 326,100,372 100 71,048,635 959 249 72,730,122 97,396, 334 807,746,212 117 312,107,457 2,875,563,302 13,846 1,032,193,141 1,738 678,991,261 643 2,472 3,123, 303,341 23, 529,097,073 79,912 4, 473,040,926 11, 51111,803, 717,370 153 Number of banks holding insurance trust agreements not operative Number of insurance trust agreements not operative Face value of insurance policies held under trust agreements not operative Trust de: partment gross earnings for fiscal year ended June 30, 1930 41 $2, 010, 005 "- 2,307,525 2, 534,825 1, 213, 737 2S0,239 1,167,113 588,243 391,913 83,554 762, 444 675,960 1,479,451 70 1,079 $53, 211, 087 $2,295,000 107 2,230 162, 733,507 8,959,000 98 1,201 55,357,398 1,099,000 70 1,369 69, 873,177 1,265,000 48 635 23,045, 579 738,000 40 955 37, 206, 674 563,000 90 1,299 45,207, 234 1,930,000 17 197 8,927,407 401,000 19 129 3,780, 378 188,000 38 1,429 35,814, 757 802,000 34 493 17, 950,482 297,000 49 2,527 73,598, 755 4,228,000 396 13,495, 009 680 13, 543 586, 706,435 22,765, 000 Fiduciary activities of national-bank branches with trust departments during year ended June 80, 1980, segregated according to population of places in which branches are located Places with population of less than 1,000 t o 2,499 2,500 to 4,999 10,000 t o 24,999 5,000 t o 9,999 100,000 t o 249,999 50,000 t o 99,999 25,000 t o 49,999 250,000 t o 499,999 500,000 t o 999,999 1,000,000 Total or over g 1,000 Number of national-bank branches with active trust departments 11 18 25 30 19 9 14 11 8 4 38 187 TRUST ASSETS Investments _ Deposits in savings banks Deposits in other banks Deposits in own bank.. . . Other assets Total ._ $295, 388 $2, 535, 226 $2,900,455 $7,466, 392 $7,285, 916 $16, 983, 321 $67, 391,148 $33, 210, 741 $34, 383, 609 $146,105,742 $947,534,554 $1,266,092,492 658, 231 67,308 342,906 44, 737 24,086 107,258 20,200 6,451 3,142 6.615 1 35,527 664,762 1,063 635,807 3,827 24,065 24,480,850 1,971,181 18,409, 566 1,961, 927 980,863 716, 240 285, 261 35,726 15, 378 36,133 68,575 48,668,425 832, 375 1,828,323 10, 255,431 28,983, 372 918, 600 2,005, 505 108,635 134,765 345, 699 3,118,440 137, 280 468,195 2, 662, 381 3,071, 354 7, 887, 281 10,446, 533 18,318, 505 70,401,602 34, 779, 556 38,222,423 158,400,725 995,906,205 1,340, 564, 760 O LIABILITIES Private trusts. Court trusts Total _ _ Total volume of bond issues outstanding for which branch banks are acting as trustees . . Number of branches administering individual trusts ._ . «.» Number of branches administering corporate trusts . Number of individual trusts being adNumber of corporate trusts being administered . . . - - _ Total number of trusts being administered. Average volume of individual trust assets in each branch. Average volume of trust assets in each individual trust . . . Number of branches administering insurance trusts Number of insurance trusts being ad- o o 468,036 2, 612, 382 3,017, 602 7,694, 268 9,951, 290 14, 762, 803 39,472, 622 29,425, 286 27,642, 682 132, 528,274 754,126, 666 1, 021, 701,911 318,862,849 495, 243 3, 555, 702 30, 928,980 5,354, 270 10, 579, 741 25,872,451 241,779,539 53, 752 49,999 193,013 159 tr1 468,195 2, 662, 381 3,071,354 7,887, 281 10,446, 533 18, 318, 505 70,401, 602 34, 779, 556 38, 222,423 158,400, 725 995,906,205 1,340, 564, 760 18, 364, 710 8.024,739 33, 254, 731 250, 306, 951 2,841,137,699 3f 151f 175,430 550 83,400 10 22 29 16 9 12 11 8 4 19 2 2 1 1 1 8 6 6 3 12 42 12 43 100 2S9 267 349 1,404 1,250 553 2,080 6,457 12,804 12 17 60 2 102 1 290 1 268 5 354 82 1,486 64 1,314 171 724 76 2,156 1,869 8,326 2,288 15,092 $58, 524 $266, 238 $139, 607 $271,975 $652, 908 $2, 035, 3S9 $5, 8,66,800 $3,161,777 $4,777,803 $39,600,181 $52,416,116 $9,057,870 $39,016 $61, 916 $30,713 $27, 292 2,650 8 1 1 5 1 1 S 7 $39,128 $52,489 $50,144 $27, $24 $69,118 2 2 3 2 3 E 2 4 148 a $104,699 $76,154 ^154, 237 a 29 2 54 86 to Fiduciary activities of national-bank branches with trust departments during year ended June 30, 1930, segregated according to population of places in which branches are located-^-Continued Places with population of less than 1,000 1,000 to 2,499 2,500 to 4,999 10,000 to 24,999 5,000 to 9,999 25,000 to 49.999 50,000 to 100,000 to 250,000 to 249,999 499,999 500,000 to 999,999 1,000,000 or over I Tot*l til Average volume of insurance trust assets in each branch „ ,_„„„„. Average volume of insurance trust assets in each trust. __„, ,„_„„„,„.,. Number of branches holding insurance trust agreements not operative.. „ Number of insurance trust agreements not operative.,. . „ „ , _ . , „ , „ , , _ . . , „ , , . „ . Face value of insurance policies held under above agreements.,,,,,,-, ... Average number of insurance trust agreements not operative held by each branch ,.-,,„,. -Average volume of insurance policies held by each branch under trust agreements not operative _. Average volume of insurance policies per trust held under trust agreements not operative.., .Average gross earnings per trust for fiscal year ended June 30,1930 — Average gross trust earnings per branch, reporting trust earnings for fiscal year ended June 30,1930 ,,.,-,., o $5,000 $21,100 $39,728 $49,835 $26,323 $40,087 $9,837 $93,201 $21,255 $225,743 $88,670 $5,000 $21,100 $24,830 $21,358 $17, 548 $26,725 $9,837 $46,601 $21,255 $33,443 $29,900 5 15 14 22 14 13 9 7 4 17 126 13 37 36 82 90 145 153 303 298 855 2,080 $186, 579 $576,627 $610,403 $1,832,771 $2,325, 403 $1,725,938 2 3 $38, 442 $14,352 $317 $544 3 $37,316 $4,988,301 6 11 $45,743 $83,308 $166,100 $287,656 $15, 585 $17,789 $22,351 $25,838 $34,402 $130 $173 $108 $139 $291 $190 $598 $800 $1,115 $2,070 $11,441 $23,493 4 11 $383,715 $2,994,320 $11,377,033 $15,971,789 $55,564,489 $98,183,653 w o o g 43 75 $332,702 $1,625,290 $3,992,947 $19,571 $37,548 $53,597 $64,988 $47,204 $150 $318 $266 $681 $474 $21,955 $28,750 $143, 425 $157, 443 $43,083 17 3 50 $3,268,499 $779,235 Hi HI a REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 27 NATIONAL-BANK FAILURES During the year ended October 31,1930, receivers were appointed for .104 national banks. Of this number, 88 were actual failures, while 16 appointments of receivers were made in order to enforce stock assessments, the collection of which was necessary under contracts to succeeding institutions which purchased the assets of the banks under guarantees from stockholders, by which creditors were paid in full. Of the 88 actual failures, 3 were restored to solvency, leaving 85 to be liquidated by receivers. These figures for the year 1930 may be compared with 72 actual failures for the previous year, 2 of which were restored to solvency, with the appointment of receivers for 7 banks to enforce stock assessments. The capitalization of the 104 banks, for which receivers were appointed during the past year, was $8,355,000, as compared with the capitalization of the 79 banks, for which receivers were appointed during the previous year, of $6,575,000. Total assets of the 104 banks for which receivers were appointed during the past year, including additional assets acquired after suspension, as indicated by receivers' reports submitted, amounted to $63,098,244, in addition to which stock assessments in the amount of $6,760,000 had been levied by the comptroller as of October 31, 1930, against the shareholders of these banks. It is of interest to note an important decision handed down by the United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit dealing with the authority of the comptroller over the appointment of receivers for insolvent national banks. The Port Newark National Bank of Newark, N. J., was in grave financial difficulties. Arrangements had been made for the deposit liability of this bank to be assumed by another institution, thus assuring depositors of full payment of their deposits. On the day prior to the contemplated consummation of these arrangements, a stockholder filed a petition in the United States District Court for the appointment of a receiver and obtained a rule to restrain the bank from consummating the deal. The Comptroller of the Currency appointed a receiver for the Port Newark National Bank the following morning. Subsequently the District Court ousted the comptroller's receiver and appointed a court receiver. The case was appealed by the comptroller from the District Court to the Circuit Court of Appeals, which remanded the case to the District Court with instructions that the receiver appointed by the court be discharged, first accounting to the comptroller's receiver for his doings and restoring to him possession of all of the bank's property; restoring the comptroller's receiver, dismissing the bill with costs against the complainant in the bill. The court, in speaking of the right of the comptroller to appoint receivers and whether or not such right is paramount and exclusive, stated that it "is a question we do not feel called on to now decide because the present case does not so require." However, the court in commenting on this phase of the question further said: "In that regard we also note that in Korbly v. Springfield Trust, 245 U. S. 330, the Supreme Court said: "From the earliest days of the administration of the National Banking Act to this case attempts have been made in many forms to give to it a technical construe- 28 KBPOBT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CXJBKEKCY tion which would so restrict the powers of the comptroller as to greatly delay and impede the settlement of the affairs of insolvent banks. But this court has uniformly declined to narrow the act by construction, and has placed a liberal interpretation upon its provisions to promote its plain purpose of expeditiously and justly winding up the affairs and paying the debts of such unfortunate institutions." "Not only the research of counsel but our independent research has shewn no case where a Federal or State Court has appointed a receiver for a going national bank as distinguished from one in liquidation. Sufficient to say that in the present case we regard the Comptroller at the time this bill was filed as having complete dominion over and, by his bank examiner, full legal control of the then and future operations of the bank, and that such situation might ultimately require the appointment of a receiver. Consequently the court below, when the bill was filed, acquired no jurisdiction to shear the Comptroller of the statutory power to take the further step of appointing a receiver in case insolvency existed and the attempted sale fell through. As the order states, the Comptroller had on file at that time information of the insolvency of the bank, it is clear he had already complied with the statutory provisions of fon examination of its affairs/ after which he 'may appoint a receiver'." The full text of this decision is given in Exhibit A in the appendix of this report. From the date of the first failure of a national bank in the jear 1865 to October 31, 1930, 1,417 national banks have been placed in charge of receivers. Of this number, 76 have been restored to solvency and permitted to resume business, leaving 1,341 to be administered by receivers. Of these so administered, 443 (17 more than reported at the close of 1929) are still in process of liquidation and 898 have been entirely liquidated and the affairs thereof finally closed. The capital of the 1,417 insolvent national banks at the date of failure was $152,075,420. The capital of the 76 banks that have been restored to solvency was $12,805,000. The capital of the 443 banks that are still in process of liquidation was $34,794,500, and the capital of the 898 banks that have been completely liquidated was $104,475,920. The aggregate book value of the assets of the 1,341 administered receiverships, including assets acquired after suspension, was $923,470,652, in addition to which there have been levied against shareholders assessments aggregating $99,710,740. Total collections by receivers from these assets to September 30, 1930, including offsets allowed and collections from stock assessments, amounted to 55.59 per cent of the total of such assets and stock assessments. The disposition of such collections was as follows: Collections: Collections from assets, including offsets allowed and, for accounting purposes, dividends paid secured creditors of all trusts finally closed Oct. 1, 1924, to Oct. 31, 1929--$521, ©02, 716 Collections from stock assessments 47, 808, 857 Total .____ « 568, 811, 573 REPOK-T OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 29 Disposition of collections: Dividends paid to secured and unsecured creditors on total secured and unsecured claims proved and outstanding in the aggregate amount of $498,741,310 at date of final closings of trusts, or as of Sept. 30, 1930, for those trusts still in process of liquidation $299, 263, 979 Payments to secured and preferred creditors, including offsets allowed, disbursements for the protection of assets, and, for all trusts finally closed from Oct. 1, 1924, to Oct. 31, 1929, dividends paid secured creditors 214, 211, 896 Payment of receivers' salaries, legal and other expenses 35, 820, 084 Cash returned to shareholders 4, 174, 109 Cash balances with the comptroller and receivers 15, 341, 505 Total 568,811,573 In addition to this record of distribution there have been returned to shareholders, through their duly elected agents, assets of a book value of $16,471,958. The outstanding circulation of these 1,341 receiverships at date of failure was $57,944,576, secured by United States bonds on deposit with the Treasurer of the United States of the par value of $61,236,620. The 443 banks that were as of October 31, 1930, still in charge of receivers and in process of liquidation had assets, including assets acquired subsequent to their failure, aggregating $364,322,736. The capital of these banks was $34,794,500, and there had been levied by the Comptroller of the Currency to October 31, 1930, stock assessments against their shareholders in the amount of $31,304,500. The collections from these assets, including offsets allowed and collections from stock assessments, as shown by receivers' last quarterly reports under date of September 30, 1930, amounted to 51.31 per cent of such assets and stock assessments. The disposition of such collections was as follows: Collections: Collections from assets, including offsets Collections from stock assessments Total _. Disposition of collections: Dividends paid to unsecured creditors. Unsecured liabilities at date of failure aggregated $223,582,383 Dividends paid to secured creditors. Secured deposits and other liabilities aggregated at date of failure $70,756,553. _ Payments to secured and preferred creditors, other than through dividends Offsets allowed and settled Disbursements for the protection of assets Payment of receivers' salaries, legal and other expenses Cash returned to shareholders Cash balances in hands of comptroller and receivers Total $188, 516, 031 14, 501, 288 203, 017, 319 91, 015, 389 2, 720, 177 56, 731, 691 22, 279, 746 3, 105, 544 11, 473, 287 350, 000 15, 341, 505 203, 017, 319 In addition to the above record it is found that total secured and unsecured claims proved and outstanding as of September 30, 1930, aggregated $197,981,404, The outstanding circulation of the 443 receiverships at date of failure was $17,373,311.50, secured by United States bonds on deposit with the Treasurer of the United States of the par value of $17,946,850. 30 M3POBT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY From the date of the first failure of a national bank in 1865 to the close of business October 31, 1930, 974 receiverships have been liquidated and the trusts closed or the affairs thereof restored to solvency. Included in this number are the 76 banks restored to solvency (4 in 1930) and 83 the liquidation of which was completed during the year 1930. The 898 banks liquidated by receivers had assets, including assets acquired subsequent to their failure, aggregating$559,147,916. The capital of these 898 banks was $104,475,920 and there were levied by the Comptroller of the Currency stock assessments against their shareholders in the amount of $68,406,240. The collections from these assets, including offsets allowed and collections from stock assessments, as shown by receivers'final reports, amounted to 58.28 per cent of such assets and stock assessments. The disposition of such collections was as follows: Collections: Collections from assets, including offsets allowed and, for accounting purposes, dividends paid secured creditors of all trusts finally closed Oct. 1, 1924, to Oct. 31, 1929 $332, 486, 685 Collections from stock assessments 33, 307, 569 Total 365, 794, 254 Disposition of collections: Dividends paid to secured and unsecured creditors, on total secured and unsecured claims proved and outstanding at dates of final reports, in the aggregate amount of $300,759,906 205, 528, 433 Payments to secured and preferred creditors, including offsets allowed, disbursements for the protection of assets, and, for all trusts finally closed Oct. 1, 1924, to Oct. 31, 1929, dividends paid to secured creditors 132, 094, 915 Payment of receivers' salaries, legal and other expenses 24, 346, 797 Cash returned to shareholders 3, 824, 109 Total 365, 794, 254 In addition to this record of distribution, there were returned to shareholders, through their duly elected agents, assets of a book value of $16,471,958. From the above it will be noted that the average percentage of all dividends paid on the aggregate of secured and unsecured claims proved and outstanding at dates of final reports, against the 898 receiverships that have been finally closed, but not including the 76 restored to solvency which paid 100 per cent, was 68.33 per cent. If payments to secured and preferred creditors, offsets, and other disbursements, as indicated above, were included with the dividends paid in this calculation, the total disbursements to creditors would amount to $337,623,348 or 77.99 per cent of claims proved plus other liabilities paid but not included in the figure above of proved claims, or $432,854,821. In making the above calculations of percentages of payments to secured and preferred creditors it has been impossible to take into consideration those claims of creditors which were neither proved nor paid, as well as secured claims which were proved and upon which dividends were paid but which were subsequently eliminated from the total of claims proved by reason of having been paid in full out of the proceeds of collateral collections. The consideration of such unproved, unpaid claims and secured claims proved but not included in the total thereof set out in the table above, would very reduce the percentages of payments to creditors as given. Digitized formaterially FRASER REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 31 Expenses incident to the administration of the 898 closed trusts such as receivers7 salaries, legal and other expenses, amounted to $24,346,797 or 3.87 per cent of the book value of the assets and stock assessments administered, or 6.65 per cent of collections from assets and stock assessments. The assessments against shareholders averaged 65.47 per cent of their holdings and the total collections from such assessments as were levied were 48.69 per cent of the amount assessed. The outstanding circulation of these closed receiverships at date of failure was $40,571,264.50, secured by United States bonds on deposit with the Treasurer of the United States of the par value of $43,289,770. During the year ended October 31, 1930, 83 receiverships were closed, in addition to which 4 banks were restored to solvency. The total assets of the 83 receiverships, including assets acquired subsequent to suspension, aggregated $44,671,504. The capital of these banks was $5,510,000 and assessments against shareholders levied by the Comptroller of the Currency aggregated $5,015,000. The collections from these assets including offsets allowed and collections from stock assessments, as shown by receivers' final reports, amounted to 56.8 per cent of such assets and stock assessments. The disposition of such collections was as follows: Collections: Collections from assets, including offsets allowed Collections from stock assessments Total Disposition of collections: Dividends paid to unsecured creditors. Unsecured liabilities at date of failure aggregated $19,993,710 Dividends paid to secured creditors. Secured deposits and other liabilities aggregated at date of failure $14,387,629- _.„ Payments to secured and preferred creditors, other than through dividends Offsets allowed and settled Disbursements for the protection of assets Payment of receivers' salaries, legal and other expenses Cash returned to shareholders Total $25, 531, 872 2, 692, 194 28, 224,066 10, 576, 060 1, 672, 510 11, 779, 202 2, 074, 675 228, 365 1, 886, 943 6, 311 28,224,066 It is also found that total secured and unsecured claims proved and outstanding at date of final reports aggregated $25,310,410. In addition to this record of distribution, there were returned to shareholders, through their duly elected agents, assets of a book value of $260,334. From the above it will be noted that the average percentage of dividends paid on unsecured liabilities at date of suspension of the 83 receiverships that were finally closed during the year ended October 31, 1930, not including the 4 banks restored to solvency which paid creditors 100 per cent, was 52.89 per cent. The average percentage of dividends paid on secured deposits and liabilities at date of suspension of the 83 receiverships amounted to 11.62 per cent, while dividends, together with other payments to secured and preferred creditors, amounted to $13,451,712, or an average payment on secured and preferred liabilities at date of suspension of 93.49 per cent. The inclusion of offsets allowed with dividends paid to unsecured creditors 32 'BEPOBT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CTJEBEN€Y gives total payments of $12,650,735, or an average total return upon unsecured liabilities at date of suspension of 63.27 per cent, while all payments to all creditors, consisting of offsets, dividends paid on both secured and unsecured deposits, and other payments on secured and preferred liabilities, amounted to $26,102,447, or an average total return of 75.92 per cent upon all liabilities at date of suspension in the amount of $34,381,339. In making the above calculations it has been impossible to take into consideration additional liabilities of the 83 receiverships established after suspension, the inclusion of which would reduce somewhat the percentages given. It may also be of interest to note that the average percentage of all dividends, amounting to $12,248,570, paid on both secured and unsecured claims aggregating $25,310,410 proved against the 83 receiverships that were finally closed during the year ended October 31, 1930, but not including the 4 banks restored to solvency which paid creditors 100 per cent, was 48.39 per cent. ^ Expenses incident to the administration of these 83 trusts, such as receivers' salaries, legal, and other expenses, amounted to $1,886,943 or 3.79 per cent of the book value of the assets and stock assessments administered, or 6.68 per cent of collections from assets and stock assessments. The assessments against shareholders averaged 91.01 per cent of their holdings and the total collections from such assessments as were levied were 53.6 per cent of the amount assessed. The outstanding circulation of these 83 receiverships at date of failure was $2,510,787.50 secured by United States bonds on deposit with the Treasurer of the United States, of a par value of $2,589,100. The financial operations of the division of insolvent national banks from September 30, 1929 to September 30, 1930, were as follows: Collections: Cash on hand Sept. 30, 1929 $12, 521, 593 Collections from assets during the year, including offsets allowed35, 559, 735 Collections from stock assessments 3, 194, 040 Total Disposition of collections: Dividends paid Secured and preferred claims paid Offsets allowed and settled Disbursements for protection of assets Receivers' salaries, legal and other expenses Returned to shareholders' agents in cash Cash on hand with comptroller and receivers Sept. 30, 1930-Total 51, 275, 368 19,491,031 9, 043, 646 4,522,942 309, 178 2, 560, 755 6, 311 15, 341, 505 51, 275, 368 In addition to this record of distribution, there were returned to shareholders, through their duly elected agents, assets of a book value of $260,334. •REPORT OF T H E COMPTROLLER OF T H E Closed receivershios, 8981 " Total assets taken charge of by receivers.,... CURRENCY Active receiverships, 443 33 Total, 1,3411 $559,147,916.00 $364,322, 736.00 $923,470,652.00 Disposition of assets: Collected from assets and offsets allowed Loss on assets compounded or sold under order of court.->._. __ . . . __ Book value of assets returned to shareholders Book value of remaining assets... 332,486,685.00 188,516,031.00 521,002,716.00 210,189,273.00 16,471, 958.00 46,153,413.00 0 129,653,292.00 256,342,686.00 16,471,958.00 129,653,292.00 559,147, 916. 00 364, 322, 736.00 923,470,652.00 332,486,685. 00 33,307,569.00 188,516,031.00 14,501, 288.00 521,002,716.00 47,808,857.00 365,794, 254.00 203,017,319.00 568,811,573.00 205, 528,433.00 93,735,546.00 299,263,979.00 132,094, 915. 00 24,346, 797.00 3,824,109.00 0 82,116,981.00 11,473,287.00 350,000.00 15,341,505.00 214,211,896.00 35,820,084.00 4,174,109.00 15,341,505.00 365, 794, 254.00 203,017,319.00 Capital stock at date of failure 3117,280,920.00 United States bonds held at failure to secure circulating notes . . 43,289,770.00 United States bonds held to secure circulation, sold and circulation redeemed_. . . 43,289,770.00 Circulation outstanding at failure 40, 571,264.50 Amount of assessment upon shareholders 68, 406,240. 00 Claims proven 300,759,906.00 34,794,500.00 Total Collected from assets and offsets as above Collected from stock assessments _ Total Disposition of collections: Dividends paid Secured and preferred liabilities paid, including offsets allowed _ Receiver's salary, legal, and other expenses Amount returned to shareholders in cash.. Balance with comptroller or receivers. Total o 568,811,573.00 3 152,075,420,00 17,946,850.00 61,236,620.00 8,424, 590.00 17,373,311.50 31,304,500.00 197,981,404.00 51,714,360.00 57,944, 576.00 99,710,740.00 498,741,310.00 i Does not include 76 banks restored to solvency. * Accounted for in final settlement with creditors or charged off as loss by order of court. ^ Includes capital stock of 76 banks restored to solvency. Statistics relative to the capital, date of appointment of receiver, and per cent of dividends paid to creditors of 83 insolvent national banks the affairs of which were finally closed, and four insolvent national banks the affairs of which were restored to solvency during* the year ended October 31,1930, appear in the following table: Title Location Date receiver appointed Capital Per cent dividends paid to creditors Abingdon, 111 First National Bank _,_. Dec. 17,1927 $75,000 » 83. 26 Do... Adair, Iowa 35,000 33.21 Dec. 27,1926 Do Benson, Minn 25,000 17.3 July 6,1926 Do Bos well, Okla.. 50,000 31.3 Oct. 8,1926 Do... Bridgeport, Nebr... 25,000 43.5 May 28,1921 Do _... Broadview, Mont... 25,000 9.1 Jan. 30,1923 Broken Bow, Okla.. Do 25,000 24.06 Nov. 2,1926 Stockmens National Bank Brush, Colo... 35,000 62. 75 Mar. 1,1926 Farmers National Bank . . Burlington, Kans... 55,000 45.2 May 21,1924 First National Bank Center, Tex 70.6 50; 000 Dec. 3,1924 Do Clearbrook, Minn.. 25,000 57.6 Nov. 2,1926 Brotherhood of Railway Clerks National Cincinnati, Ohio 400,000 2 100 June 26,1930 Bank. j Mar. 9,1925 200,000 3 106. 34 Clarksville, Tex City National Bank . First National Bank ...I Claxton, Ga 50,000 2 100 Dec. 7,1929 Liberty National Bank of South Carolina- Columbia, S. C 500,000 » 87.12 Mar. 4,1926 City National Bank Coalgate, Okla 8,1923 50,000 7.85 Nov. Condon National Bank Condon, Oreg 50,000 66.8 Dec. 18,1923 First National Bank Covington, Ind 8,1928 70,000 3103.096 Dec. 1 Receiver appointed to levy and collect stock assessment covering deficiency in value oC assets sold, 2 Restored to solvency. ^ Principal and interest paid la fall. 34 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Title First National Bank -United States National Bank First National Bank Do Becority National Bank First National Bank Do Do Glasgow National Bank . First National BankDo Commercial National B ank American National Bank First National Bank .... Do... Do Texas County National Bank First National Bank Do Farmers & Merchants National Bank City National Bank First National Bank Peoples National Bank First National Bank.. Do -_ Commercial National Bank First National Bank Farmers National Bank First National Bank Do Exchange National Bank England National Bank First National Bank.... Dp... Monticello National Bank First National Bank Do Nowata National Bank Guthrie County National Bank First National Bank Perry National Bank. First National Bank Do Do Do Do.__ :.... Do... ..._ Jefferson County National Bank. First National Bank _ Rosedale National Bank National Exchange Bank First National Bank National City Bank Citizens National Bank. First National Bank Do Do. American National Bank Taylorville National Bank First National Bank Do Do Do Do Weiser National Bank Merchants National Bank First National Bank Citizens National Bank First National Bank... Location Dahlgren, 111 Dinuba, Calif Drayton, N. Dak Dubois, Idaho I Fargo, N. Dak Fort Lauderdale, Fla__ Fulda, Minn Fulton, Mo Glasgow, Mont.. Garner, Iowa... Gonvick, Minn Great Falls, Mont Green City, Mo _. Greenfield, Iowa Greensboro, Ga Gridley, Calif Guymon, Okla „ Hanna, Okla... Havelock, Iowa Henderson, Tex Hugo, Okla Idabel, Okla... Independence, Iowa... Jasper, Minn Jefferson, Iowa .... Jefferson, Tex Kimball, W. Va Lake Preston, S. DakLam berton, Minn Laurel, Nebr Leon, Iowa Little Rock, Ark Mena, Ark Mitchell, S. Dak Monticello, Ind Moulton, Iowa Norway, Iowa Nowata, Okla Panora, Iowa Pasco, Wash Perry, Iowa Pilger, Nebr Redwood Falls, Minn. Renville, Minn Renwick, Iowa. Rifle, Colo Rigby, Idaho do Rock River, Wyo Rosedale, Miss. St. Paul, Minn Sallisaw, Okla. _ Salt Lake City, Utah. Shelbyville, 111 Springer, N. Mex Stanley, N. Dak Sterling, Colo... Stigler, Okla Taylorville, HI Toledo, IowaWyo Torrington, Ulen, Oreg Minn. Vale, Wausa, Nebr. Weiser, Idaho Wimbledon, N. Dak._ Winner, S. Dak Worthington, Minn... Wynot, Nebr. Date receiver appointed Capital July 22,1929 Mar. 25,1927 Aug. 12,1929 May 5,1927 Aug. 30,1928 Dec. 15,1928 Oct. 7,1926 Apr. 24,1926 Dec. 29,1925 Dec. 4,1928 Nov. 5,1926 Dec. 9,1922 Mar. 31,1927 Mar. 21,1928 Jan. 9,1926 Jan. 29,1921 Nov. 13,1923 Jan. 16,1928 Nov. 5,1927 Feb. 24,1930 June 5,1925 Feb. 18,1925 July 5,1928 May 1,1925 Dec. 23,1925 Feb. 12,1930 June 26,1930 Dec. 17,1925 July 6,1927 Feb. 2,1928 Mar. 9,1927 Nov. 1,1926 Dec. 15,1928 Oct. 23,1923 Jan. 7,1927 Jan. 14,1927 Mar. 23,1927 Feb. 19,1924 July 22,1926 Nov. 21,1925 Feb. 5,1925 Apr. 22,1924 July 29,1925 Feb. 14,1925 Jan. 13,1927 Dec. 24,1925 Jan. 12,1925 Jan. 17,1925 June 14,1923 June 10,1929 May 16,1929 Oct. 24,1927 Feb. 3,1922 Feb. 21,1928 June 15,1925 Dec. 15,1926 Apr. 5,1924 Mar. 1,1927 Oct. 18,1929 Nov. 3,1926 Dec. 16,1924 Oct. 28,1924 Nov. 15,1921 July 9,1925 June 23,1924 Oct. 27,1922 Jan. 31,1923 June 19,1924 Dec. 27,1927 $30,000 50,000 50,000 25,000 100,000 100,000 25,000 100,000 75,000 50, 000 25,000 200,000 45,000 50,000 50,000 40,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 100,000 100,000 80,000 75,000 30, 000 50,000 30,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 40,000 35,000 300,000 50,000 100,000 50,000 35,000 25,000 25,000 50, 000 50, 000 75,000 50,000 70, 000 25,000 25, 000 50,000 80,000 50,000 50,000 85, 000 300,000 50, 000 250, 000 50,000 50,000 25,000 100,000 25,000 150,000 85,000 50.000 25; ooo 50,000 75,000 75,000 25,000 30,000 25,000 25,000 Per cent dividends paid to creditors MOO 73.9 * 100.03332 47.3 «100 10 40.4 89.25 67.2 1 51. 754 37.01 27.74 36.8 68.73 40.5 13.8 68 3105.14 97.35 <100 51.8 31.73 178.7 33.95 63.7 «100 2 100 29 1 61. 62 74.8 45.82 1 6. 381 1 29. 976 27.7 116.58 81.6 90.5 46.63 75.4 78.6 51. 77 21.866 69 63.65 33 77.4 18.5 10 30.5 3104. 5 10 19.37 71.9 3 103.14 64.4 42 52.9 53 2 100 »65 85.9 13.35 7 35.85 22.2 4.3 28 37.3 63.9 18 Receiver appointed to levy and collect stock assessment covering deficiency in value of assets sold. Restored to solvency. 4* Principal and interest paid in full. Dividends paid by purchasing bank. •Including dividends paid through or by purchasing bank. REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 35 BANK FAILURES OTHER THAN NATIONAL Information furnished by the banking departments of the several States discloses that during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1930, there were 558 failures of State and private banks, with liabilities aggregating $253,694,000, as compared with 480 failures in the previous year, with total liabilities of $134,156,000. Tables showing the number of failures and liabilities of banks other than national and national banks in each State, for the 6-month periods ended December 31, 1929, and June 30, 1930, together with similar figures for the year ended June 30, 1930, are published in the appendix of this report. The appendix also includes a table showing the number and liabilities of State and national bank failures as of June 30 each year, 1914 to 1930, inclusive. NATIONAL-BANK CIRCULATION Notwithstanding a reduction of $717,000,000 was made during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1930, in the interest-bearing debt of the United States, bonds eligible as security for national-bank circulation on June 30, 1930, aggregated $674,625,630, the same as on June 30 of the year previous, comprising $599,724,050 consols of 1930; $48 r 954,180 Panama Canal 2's of 1916-1936, and $25,947,400 Panama Canal 2's of 1918-1938. On June 30 of the current year the Treasurer of the United States held as security for national-bank circulation $592,608,650 of consols and $74,216,100 Panama Canal 2's, a total of $666,824,750, representing 98.84 per cent of the aggregate of circulation bonds outstanding. The circulation of national banks outstanding on June 30 this year amounted to $698,317,468, of which amount $665,607,070 was secured by bonds, and the remainder, $32,710,398, was secured by lawful money held by the Treasurer to provide for the redemption of the notes of banks retiring their circulation and on account of associations in liquidation. Statement of capital stock of national banks, national-bank notes, and Federal reserve bank notes outstanding, bonds on deposity etc. July 1, 1930 Authorized capital stock of cationM banks.. Paid-in capital stock of national banks June 2, 1930 ! July 1, 1929 $1, 753, 790, 629 $1, 754, 760, 629 1, 753,604,663 1, 754,440,823 Increase or decrease since above date Increase of authorized capital stock.. Decrease of authorized capital stock. Increase of paid-in capitpl stock Decrease of paid-in capital stock $1, 635, 308,915 1,633, 690,307 Increase or decrease since above date $118, 481, 714 $970,000 836,160 119,914,356 National-bank notes outstanding secured by United States bonds, old and new series National-bank notes outstanding secured by lawful money, old and new series _ $665, 607, 070 $665, 719, 485 $662, 773, 570 32, 710, 398 31,933,193 41, 520,872 Total national-bank notes outstanding, old and new series 698,317, 468 697, 652, 678 704, 294, 442 36 E.EPOBT OF THE COMPTBOULEB OF THE CTJBREKCY Statement of capital stock of national banks, national-bank notes^ and Federal reserve bank notes outstanding, bonds on deposit, etc.—Continued Increase or decrease since June 2, 1930 Increase secured by. United States bonds Decrease secured by United States bondf Increase secured by lawful nloney l>ecrease secured by lawful inoney_ $2,833, 500 $112,415 777,205 __ Net increase. Net decrease 8,810,474 664, 790 Federal reserve bank nates outstanding secured b y United States bonds Federal reserve bank notes outstanding secured by lawful money .--.. Total Federal reserve bank notes outstanding Increase secured by United States bends Decrease secured by United States bondsi Increase sscnred by lawful Dloaey.. _. Decrease secured by lawful in©ney _ 5,976,974 $3,260,042 $3,260,042 $3, 711,131 3,260,042 3, 260,042 3,711,131 Increase or decrease since above date Net increase Net decrease. Increase or decrease since July 1, 1929 Increase or decrease since above date . . . . - $451,089 ........ _ 451,089 On deposit to secure Kinds of bonds on deposit nationalbank notes National-bank notes of Federal reeach d e n o m i n a t i o n serve bank outstanding notes ofeach denomination ©wtOld series New series stending United States consols of $592,608,650 1930^ (2 per cent). United States Panama of 48, 575,900 1936 (2 percent). United States Panama of 25, 640,200 1938 (2 per cent). Total 666*824,750 One dollar Two dollars Five dollars _ Ten dollars Twenty dollars Fifty dollars. One hundred dollars... Five hundred dollars. _. One thousand dollars. _ Fractionpl parts $340,906 162, 648 22,060,805 $143, 423,995 53,333, 965 252, 734, 790 60,985, 210 123,158, 740 10, 780, 800 16,325,050 8, 581,000 12, 342, 500 87, 500 21,000 61,554 5 $1,961,192 58ti, 160 423,665 123.345 167,630 14,16© Total 160,176,788 2,014,920 644, 223, 580 4,067,980 3,260,042 Total 158,161,868 540,155,600 3,260,042 Less 1 1 Notes redeemed but not assorted by denominations. In the year ended October 31, 1930, the withdrawal of bonds held by the Treasurer of the United States in trust as security for nationalbank circulation amounted to $58,782,000. The withdrawals by reason of liquidation of banks amounted to $31,395,610, and on account of banks placed in charge of receivers, $1,386,490. Bonds held by the. Treasurer of the United States in trust as security for circulation were augmented to the extent of $61,174,350, on account of deposits made by newly organized banks and by those increasing their circulation. The transactions of the year by months ill each account named are shown in the following statement: 37 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY United States bonds deposited as security for circulation by banks chartered and by those increasing their circulation, together with the amount withdrawn by banks reducing their circulation, and by those closed, during each month, year ended .October 81, 1930 Data Bonds deposited by banks chartered and those increasing circulation during the year Bonds withdrawn by banks reducing circulation Bonds withdrawn by banks in liquidation Bonds withdrawa by banks in insolvency 1929 November December January February March April May June July August September October $9,105, 700 7,004,000 $7, 871,150 5, 843,000 2, 694,150 2,165, 000 961, 250 2, 258, 500 2, 354, 000 1, 758, 000 4, 922, 500 3,941, 500 1,935, 000 1, 653, 000 5, 987,010 753, 800 3, 206, 250 1, 793, 750 1,276, 000 2,184,150 714,000 270,000 525, 000 971, 500 $382, 50Q 25, 999, 900 31, 395, 610 1,386,490 1930 Total 1 $335,000 1,022,000 8, 753, 800 2, 562, 760 4,310, 000 4, 534, 250 3,135, 500 4, 098, 150 5,468, 000 5,126, 200 3,008, 300 4,067, 700 i 61,174, 350 82,490 487,500 250,000 50,000 134,0(M> Includes $1,262,500 deposited b y 21 of 108 b a n k s c h a r t e r e d d u r i n g t h e year. REDEMPTION OF NATIONAL AND FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CIRCULATION During the year ended June 30, 1930, the national-bank notes, Federal reserve notes, and Federal reserve bank notes aggregating $3,370,792,108.50 were redeemed in the United States Treasury at a total expense of $720,902.18. Redemptions included Federal reserve notes amounting to $2,639,532,110; Federal reserve bank notes received from all sources, $451,089; and national-bank notes of $730,808,909.50, the latter amount including $36,825,374.50 redeemed on retirement account. National-bank notes were redeemed at an average cost of 88 cents per $1,000; Federal reserve notes received from sources other than the Federal reserve banks, 85 cents per 1,000 notes; canceled and other Federal reserve notes received direct from Federal reserve banks and branches, 31 cents per 1,000 notes redeemed; and redemption on account of Federal reserve bank notes at the rate of $1.49 per 1,000 notes. Statements showing the amount of national-bank notes, Federal reserve notes, and Federal reserve bank notes received monthly for redemption in the year ended June 30, 1930, the source from which received, and the classification of redemptions, together with the rate per $1,000 of national-bank notes redeemed, and the rate per 1,000 notes of Federal reserve and Federal reserve bank notes redeemed, are published in the appendix of this report. NATIONAL BANKS OF ISSUE Of the 7,252 reporting national banks on June 30, 1930, there were 5,839 banks with capital of $1,424,688,000 issuing circulating notes* and on the same date the amount of notes outstanding aggregated 38 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CTJRRElSrCY $652,339,000. The 1,413 banks which did not exercise the circulation privilege had capital stock paid in amounting to $319,286,000. A table disclosing, according to reserve cities and States, the number of national banks issuing circulation, their capital, amount of circulation outstanding, together with the number of associations not issuing circulation and their capital on June 30, 1930, is published in the appendix of this report. There are also published in. the appendix tables showing by months the profit on national bank circulation based upon a deposit of $100,000 United States consols of 1930, and Panama Canal bonds at the average net price during the year ended October 31, 1930. These tables are supplemented by others showing the investment value of circulation bonds quarterly, and the monthly range of prices in New York in the year ended October 31, 1930. CONDITION OF NATIONAL BANKS AT DATE OF EACH CALL DURING THE YEAR Under authority of section 5211, Revised Statutes, national ban^s were called upon to submit four reports of condition during the year ended October 31, 1930, as of various dates specified by the comptroller. Summaries of resources and liabilities of reporting banks on the date of each report during the year, together with summary for October 4, 1929, are shown in the following statement: Abstract of reports of condition of national banks on dates indicated [In thousands of dollars] Oct. 4, Mar. 27, Dec. 31, Sept. 24, June 30, 1929—7,473 1929—7,408 1930—7,316 1930-7,252 1930—7,197 banks banks banks banks banks RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts) 1 14,961,877 15,150,046 14,648,753 14,887,752 Overdrafts 15,533 10,181 9,452 9,943 United States Government securities owned 2,704,874 2,612,087 2,722,843 2, 753,941 Other bonds, stocks, securities, etc., owned— 3,741,014 3,845,756 3,832,829 4,134,230 Customers' liability account of acceptances. 484, 728 617,515 519,530 509,433 746,419 Banking house, furniture, and fixtures 766,193 765*866 787,750 121,684 Other real estate owned 123,613 125,823 124,584 Keserve with Federal reserve banks. _ 1,320,427 1,348,046 1,363,651 1,421,676 347,362 393, 330 342,507 Cash in vault 350,641 Due from banks 2,970,190 3,413,047 2, 507, 770 3,579,892 Outside checks and other cash items 69,921 93,034 45,106 71, 264 Redemption fund and due from United States Treasurer 32,854 32,928 33,025 32,821 Acceptances of other banks and bills of 188,925 230,961 exchange or drafts sold with indorsement. 203,966 244,100 21,929 26,985 17,596 Securities borrowed _ 18,000 196,573 Other resources 218,761 199,541 200, 752 Total.. 27,924,310 28,882,483 27,348,498 14,653, ©78 11,128 2,817,156 4,307,096 475,548 793,808 129,471 1,432,892 339,839 2,888,481 36,741 32,768 228,527 16,505 215,645 29,116, 539 28,378,683 1,743,974 1, 591,339 545,873 94,962 1,745,125 1,592,814 586,430 83,813 79,129 652,339 3,418,148 £5,619 652,260 3 r 1*4,949 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in 1, 671, 274 1,704,473 1, 704,408 Surplus fund 1, 515, 241 1, 548,376 1, 553, 544 Undivided profits—net 555,873 497,043 541,195 Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc.. 61,759 91,911 79,467 Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid 86,475 71,931 88,759 National-bank 8notes outstanding 641,104 649,703 646,420 2,829,960 Due to b a n k s . . 3,146,301 2,762,093 i Includes customers' liability under letters of credit. Includes certified and cashiers' checks, and cash letters of credit and travelers' Digitized for *FRASER checks outstanding REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Abstract of reports of condition of national banks on dates 39 indicated—Continued [In thousands of dollars] Oct. 4, Dec. 31, Mar. 27, June 30, Sept. 24, 1929—7,473 1929—7,408 1930—7,316 1930—7,252 1930—7,197 banks banks banks banks banks Demand deposits 10,568,012 11,089,432 Time deposits (including postal savings).. 8,301,751 8,434,442 United States deposits j 202,274 103,318 Total deposits 21,901,997 22, 778,493 Agreements to repurchase United States Government or other securities sold 41,690 31,981 657,572 Bills payable and rediscounts ,__545,587 Acceptances of other banks and bills of 188,925 230,961 exchange or drafts sold with indorsement479,931 626,497 Acceptances executed for customers Acceptances executed by other banks for 20,618 12,538 account of reporting banks 21,929 26,985 Securities borrowed 79,922 74,287 Other liabilities Total -___ 22439°—31- 27,924,310 28,882,483 10,163, 225 8,514,864 200,796 21,640,978 10,926,201 10,334,688 8,752,571 8,798,252 171,964 163,428 $8,268,884 22,481,817 10,123 225,654 8,173 229,033 11,954 219,850 203,966 523,194 244,100 511,007 228,627 487,102 11,304 18,000 98,203 15,544 17,596 114,586 16,605 167,537 27,348,498 29,116,539 28,378,683 Principal items of resources and liabilities of national banks, September 24, 1980 [In thousands of dollars] Loans and Num- discounts, ber of including banks overdrafts i Location Maine. New Hampshire Vermont.. _ Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut. _ Total New England States _. 52 56 45 152 10 61 76,921 45,429 38,896 1,018,258 34,509 187,519 Investments Real estate, furni- Cash in ture vault and fixtures 66,327 28,647 29,030 370, 744 19,680 69,465 2,829 2,978 1,439 49,321 824 14,201 583,893 71,592 13,909 1,290 55,584 163,733 89,776 77, 849 1,810,347 61,487 307,728 26,176 299, 411 2, 510,920 159, 285 198,967 6,925,837 1,018,565 3,288,463 25,420 234,634 174,199 436,280 56,110 1, 401,532 557 295 834 16 75 12 3,457,185 535, 747 1,596,854 12,098 112,851 88,776 1,652,131 131,166 328,911 42,995 1,075,227 118,826 1,027 9,381 6,751 78,507 42,060 12, 460 Total Eastern States.. 1,789 5,803,511 3,186,217 313,225 101,419 Virginia West Virginia North Carolina. South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas Kentucky _ Tennessee 62,070 40,069 19,745 16,939 63,003 77,834 43,633 17,825 157 112 64 35 75 55 99 35 31 589 65 131 100 241,392 119,074 85,023 48,040 155, 315 64,360 132,131 54, 404 77,835 562,826 43,806 164, 501 205,544 16,101 189,655 19,654 56,896 43,597 Total Southern States. 1,548 1,954,251 667,021 .._ Capital NaSurplus tionalbank and undivided notes outprofits standing 15,014 10,124 6,845 232,958 4,790 29,680 2,088 2,172 1,133 376 New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware Maryland _ District of Columbia Due from banks, including Aggregate reserve assets and other cash items 40,970 1,082, 453 15,704 39,201 406,049 348 2,496 2,367 32,983 2,829 25,943 7,370 5,740 5,160 115,183 4,520 21,312 13,485 9,770 6,066 128,286 7,863 33, 497 Due to Demand deposits, including United States deposits Time deposits 35,859 36,860 16,990 758,593 23,958 130,068 96,075 25,807 42,472 491,051 18,949 93,224 1,002,328 1,038 1,296 983 4,936 4,856 4,801 4,257 19,399 3,299 10,236 3,987 5,-136 1,560 166,917 2,193 11,876 767,578 13,072 165, 484 1,648 11,459 10,775 678,992 81,864 362, 551 4,001 19,695 11, 572 69,333 23,687 81,820 902 5,972 4,880 1,048,968 19,049 402,206 394 26,235 13,745 2,683,064 1,337,109 493, 491 325,715 1,001, 716 1,192, 751 9,137 9,101 95,447 72,221 56,765 74,293 41,229 8,555 25,640 171 1,556 200 1,510,597 4,166,110 3,184, 700 77,351 6,408 4,645 7,701 1,488 2,806 2,378 6,084 8,267 3,672 13, 499 3,006 2,779 10,789 73,522 191,669 1,636,384 11,667,118 681,756 1,158,675 186, 594 59,121 20,105 18,421 12,643 60,204 36,734 31,879 10,595 19,611 255,181 12,297 34,060 54,094 385,925 197,611 136,449 17,188 5,964 4,297 3,147 2,239 4,303 6,374 5,028 1,776 2,037 18,812 1,854 3,725 4,704 298,540 196,351 227,978 88,527 125,727 1,083,777 80, 593 270,107 327,343 29,344 13,935 11,475 5,825 19,695 16,035 18,990 5,470 9,125 80,533 5,940 18,653 24,484 28,796 15,695 11,630 5,509 18,821 11,291 17,973 5,246 8,085 69,280 5,081 19,847 22,282 19,112 10,190 6,870 3,402 7,695 3,877 13,813 2,778 6,138 41,553 3,612 14,498 17,021 7,019 6,849 6,209 37,975 16,629 9,847 3,298 16,107 139,964 4,866 23,504 31,932 523,570 28,681 96,601 105,524 149,050 75,517 49,655 35,925 88,310 64,526 67,438 32,817 24,957 201,044 28,877 88,953 111,145 161,547 64,260 624,945 3,503,524 259,504 239,536 150,559 333,595 1,381,627 1,018,214 14,795 11,563 9,228 4,012 12,703 9,332 10, 439 3,356 8,898 49,221 2,595 8,217 Bills payable and rediscounts 119,550 69,035 40,575 25,291 119,136 80,193 87,792 29,899 55,780 4,819 Ohio Indiana , Illinois... Michigan Wiscopsin.^ Minnesota Iowa.T_.,------Missouri.. T .. * ,~— 307 207 460 126 153 262 2,35 124 463,700 233,782 940,358 345,570 290,891 316,018 166,042. 291,908 TotalMiddle Western 1,874 States , 3,048,269 ---i 216,720 113,631 391,044 164,660 128,500 196,604 96,206 126,329 42, 404 22,141 59,660 27,522 18,177 16,049 14,777 10,242 14,889 11,248 22,212 7,497 6,934 7,439 6,693 5,898 118,940 65,609 281,935 88,819 77,577 139,719 61,629 137,782 875,188 450,854 1,747,316 645,602 530,728 683,385 346,786 578,967 58,885 33,503 10§, 240 32,390 33,360 38,885 21,280 35,210 1,433,694 210,972 68,084 28,641 98, §94 42,963 30,961 30,753 14,263 24,829 33,922 23,346 38,047 18,350 16,568 13,941 12,575 8,617 48,875 31,712 215,147 43,688 50,098 95,153 41,952 119,002 339,088 165,366 645,607 327,647 167,370 689,477 217,440 178,377 251,858 134,770 252,704 307,340 15$, 389 529,247 265,334. 207,904 246., 951 128,528 123,489 9.8W 3,595 7,262 11, ili 1472 1,08C 1,236 1,496 82,810 972,010 5,858,826 358,253 111 96 168 246 60 25 117 27 274 41,927 36,816 129,433 121,187 39,235 20,088 118,315 16,572 195,800 24,752 26,306 64,492 60,169 32,851 10,462 85,393 10,745 108,214 4,054 3,355 8,202 10,428 2,974 1,218 6,994 1,410 14,753 1,490 1,407 3,942 5,083 2,449 1,099 5,415 988 6,039 14,028 11,38j 65,315 53,556 17,355 8,194 72,394 7,088 92,103 8,7,153 80,026 272,033 251,513 95, §53 41,135 289,366 36,902 417,991 6,470 4,810 14,590 17,827 4,900 2,270 12,525 1,935 20,310 3,558 3,676 10,125 13,353 5,166 2,563 13,774 1,396 15,282 2,896 1,896 6,789 9,469 2,219 1,486 4,303 1,351 5,962 3,449 4,153 53,015 27,075 5,590 2,898 28,095 1,904 47,229 31,789 33,790 120,572 127,299 39,883 17,735 123,675 21,234 209,988 38,102 29,843 63,02,4 52,580 36,291 13,926 102,845 8,249 107,694 1,36,6 2,096 769 221 2,614 QIC 3,126 Total Western States.. 1,124 719,433 423,384 53, 388 27,912 341,414 1,571,777 90,637 68,893 36,371 173,408 7?5,965 45^,554 12,877 105 93 201 41 17 10 14 151,966 95,371 1, 393,257 22,290 27,609 11,084 13,372 103,043 86,068 584,021 11,269 16,009 5,792 11,017 10,220 7,377 88,492 2,177 1,457 1,023 1,299 5,155 4,290 22,486 893 438 474 936 67,3Q9 45,519 335,188 8,253 12,833 3,083 5,058 340,838 239,728 2,483,314 45,003 58,503 2|, 516 31,872 26,10Q 13,495 143,27Q 2,675 3,275 1,500 },95G 13,384 10,794 140,288 1,618 2,199 895 1,946 11,832 5,813 39,130 1,613 2,467 1,190 1,216 37,579 19,769 253,852 2,491 12,514 1,885 976 144,955 101,650 96,464 91,152 689,784 1,148,189 19,855 15,667 21,673 15,154 7,245 8,576 14,838 10,746 1,038 1,158 2,6,29 52.7 513 150 14 Total Pacific States.... 481 1,714,949 817,219 112,045 34,672 477,243 3,220,769 192,265 171,124 63,261 u29,066 994,814 1,392,134 6,02J Alaska (npnm ember banks). The Territory of Hawaii (nonmember bank), 4 2,359 1,842 134 420 1,103 5,864 275 302 111 51 3,088 2,013 1 19,902 10,981 376 2,170 5,604 39,885 3,150 2,659 3,150 956 14,541 14,878 12,823 510 2,590 6,707 45,749 3,425 2,961 3,261 1,007 17,629 16,890 4,358,114 28,378,683 1,745,125 North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansap... Montana... Wyoming Colorado _ New Mexico Oklahoma _. _ ._ Washington Oregon California T daho Utah Nevada Arizona Total (nonmember j banks) _ 1 2 5 22,261 Total United States... 7,197 14,664,206 T 7,124,251 923,279 339,839 Includes also customers' liability under letters of credit. Includes certified anej cashiers' checks, and cask letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding, 2,179,244 652,260 3,184,949 2,209,643 1,966,182 36,999 950 1,125 e a © 10,498,116 8,798,252 219,850 a 42 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY NATIONAL-BANK LIABILITIES ON ACCOUNT OF BILLS PAYABLE AND REDISCOUNTS Liabilities of national banking associations for money borrowed on account of bills payable and rediscounts at the date of each call since October 31, 1929, are shown in the following statement: Total borrowings of national banks on account of bills payable and rediscounts at date of each call since October 31, 1929, according to geographical location [In thousands of dollars] New England • States Dec. 31, 1929: Bills payable Rediscounts Total Mar. 27, 1930: Bills payable Rediscounts Total June 30, 1930: Bills payable Rediscounts Total Sept. 24, 1930: Bills payable Rediscounts _ -- - Total Middle Western Eastern Southern Western States States States States Pacific States Total 17,013 22,565 210,261 30,448 46,801 39,507 72,334 37,468 18,407 14,572 32,595 3,616 397,411 148,176 39,578 240,709 86,308 109,802 32,979 36,211 545,587 19, 015 6,208 76, 689 18,998 15, 611 26, 566 24,158 17,073 4,182 8,814 5,039 3,301 144,694 80,960 25,223 95,687 42,177 41,231 12,996 8,340 225,654 14, 403 8,729 58,398 23, 677 26,132 41,480 19,619 14,155 3,611 10,602 4,914 3,313 127,077 101,956 23,132 82,075 67, 612 33, 774 14, 213 8,227 229,033 7,538 5, 534 65,882 11,469 29,830 43, 692 27,070 9,929 3,602 9,275 3,645 2,384 137,567 82,283 13,072 77, 351 73, 522 36,999 12,877 6,029 219,850 Total borrowings of national banks on account of bills payable and rediscounts at date of each call since October 81, 1929, according to central and other reserve cities and country banks [In thousands of dollarsl Dec. 31, 1929: Bills payable Rediscounts Total Mar. 27, 1930: Bills payable Rediscounts Total Jane 30,1930: Bills payable Rediscounts Total Sept. 24, 1930: Bills pavable Rediscounts Total - -_ ._ _._ -- _- . . - - - -- Central reserve cities Other reserve cities Country banks 87,152 7,650 131,528 42,080 178,731 98,446 397,411 148,176 94,802 173,608 277,177 545,587 4,850 650 25,051 5,916 114,793 74, 394 144,694 80,960 5,500 30,967 189,187 225,654 26 18,833 8,212 108,244 93,718 127,077 101,956 26 27,045 201,962 229,033 32,200 1,038 26,449 4,415 78,918 76,830 137,567 82,283 33,238 30,864 155,748 219,850 . . Total OF THE COMPTBOLLER OF THE CURRENCY 43 LOANS AND DISCOUNTS OF NATIONAL BANKS The statement following shows a classification of loans and discounts reported by national banks as of June 29, 1929, and June 30, 103D: Classification of loans and discounts as of June 29, 1929, and June SO, 1930 [In thousands of dollars] June 29, 1929 Amount Acceptances of other banks, payable in United States Notes, bills, acceptances, and other instruments evidencing loans payable in foreign countries Commercial paper bought in open market Loans to banks and trust companies: On securities Allother Loans secured by United States Government and other securities (exclusive of loans to banks) Real-estate loans, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other liens on real estate: On farm land On other real estate All other loans, including reporting banks' own acceptances purchased or discounted ~ Total. Loans secured by United States Government obligations Total loans eligible for rediscount with Federal reserve banks. 1 AH loans to banks and trust companies. Per cent June 30,1930 Amount Per cent 91,006 0.61 84,275 0.57 39,339 195,666 .27 1.32 61,650 381,470 .35 2.56 » 365,009 2.47 141,272 198,315 1.33 5,113,792 34.55 5,484,713 36.84 308,785 1,104,220 2.09 7.46 296,970 1,176, 031 1.99 7.60 7,583,313 51.23 7,073,156 47.51 14,801,130 100.00 14,887,752 100. m 102,672 2,974,308 106,429 2,718,792 Loans and discounts of national banks, June SO, 19S0l [In thousands of dollars] Real-estate loans, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other Loans se- liens Notes, bills, on real estate All other cured by acceptances, loans, inUnited Acceptances and other Commercluding reStates of other porting cial paper instruments Governbanks pay- evidencing banks'own bought ment and able in acceptances loans, payin open othersecuriUnited purchased able in forOn market On ties (excluAll On other States or diseign counsecuri- other sive of loans farm real estate' counted tries ties I land to banks) Loans to banks and trust companies Location Memoranda Total Loans secured by United States Government obligations Total loans eligible for rediscount with Federal reserve banks, including paper under rediscount CENTRAL RESERVE CITIES New York. Chicago Total central reserve cities. 65,669 20,213 13,340 14,994 32,663 46,313 11,441 1, 686, 252 264,259 35 235 15, 792 1,591 932,506 253,415 2,837,537 581,386 41,590 1,923 310,565 106,266 65,669 33,553 47,657 57,754 ; 60,205 : 1,950,511 270 17,383 i 1,185,921 3,418,923 43,513 j 416,831 103 2,983 269,627 13,579 1,272 232,067 68,291 29,360 43,225 15,003 9,490 25,840 30,599 16,062 30,872 17, 077 49,757 11,732 29,927 10,776 62,377 20,301 6,061 706,532 26,712 5,135 487,746 217,725 63,561 55,763 4,442 H ffl a o g OTHER RESERVE CITIES Boston Brooklyn and Bronx. Buffalo Philadelphia Pittsburgh Baltimore Washington Richmond Charlotte Atlanta Savannah «. «.___. Jacksonville Birmingham New Orleans Dallas.,. El Paso Fort Worth Galveston Houston,. San Antonio Waco I "'I' 3,719 10 50,791 11,718 ; 11,949 10 6,793 3,453 1,847 103 110 343 7 49 123 751 *~45 3,180 437 1,427 475 535 9C 143 563 418 40 25,095 7,656 1,953 395 187 6 1,453 108 128 18 819 10 10 363 20 12 8,967 654 785 27 i 3,406 63 i 806 i 3,197 639 2,980 I 1,109 ! 2,019 I 155 ; 1,391 129 ! 2,567 I 688 ! 182 313,334 12,011 3,536 172,774 133, 264 31,053 39,266 11,168 2,735 28,121 17, 760 8,465 8,125 6,817 29,667 3,959 11,963 4,928 24,300 8,962 2,675 41 140 15 40 493 9 279 603 80 367 4 178 580 351 46,025 1,052 327 15,191 1,057 410 2,152 390 596 587 1,738 1,906 1,514 271 1,852 593 623 283 1,647 740 733 32,001 12,905 60,034 54,381 28,862 44,263 26,954 84,786 16,654 44,429 81,900 31,331 10,307 95,606 3,827 1,021 1,441 512 240 77 /i 127 229 244 49 7 33 888 47 79 28 173 47 575 285 112,462 37,575 11,789 11,050 O fiOQ 2,731 17,167 14,435 6,500 14,580 4,250 25,940 6,825 15,812 4,058 13,042 6,912 2.483 w a so w a Louteville Memphis. NM&flto Ciaomanti Cleveland Columbus Toted© Indianapolis-. Chicago^.—.— Peoria... Detroit Grand Rapids Milwaukee— Minneapolis St. Paul Cedar Rapids Des Moines DubuqueSioux City Kansas City, M o . . . St. Joseph St. Louis Lincoln .__„--. Omaha Kansas City, Kans.. Topeka Witihita. —HelenaDenver *— Pueblo — Oklahoma City Tulsa Seattle Spokane Portland Los Angeles Oakland San Francisco Ogden Salt Lake City.-.— 2,600 ""735" """582 3,966 45 100 61 314 490 1,298 100 4,639 1,672 725 1,468 107 2,114 2,741 5,328 22,360 1,625 4,782 42 547 226 293 632 509 12 347 1,842 246 2,194 "7,"367' 2,657 585 510 1,929 2,011 4,422 3,570 205 13,844 263 Total other reserve cities.. 11,038 13,738 193,791 Total all reserve cities 76,707 47,291 241,448 »72 8S5 866 1,386 820 1,803 1,646 2,801 2,371 962 32 1,280 1,207 200 138 3,820 590 2,107 550 2,116 293 318 49 60 13 1,665 90 2,598 482 312 34 514 181 18 148 548 194 342 565 1,287 1§6" 75,134 545 585 1,330 2,591 1,685 1,044 2,220 104 895 6,141 2,138 4,580 1,624 3,126 781 8 2,801 209 964 59 1,659 452 126 695 525 334 135 1,199 52 1,058 91,666 151,871 30,838 12,821 21,202 29,690 37,892 22,198 3,768 8,974 24,860 10,357 979 175 19 2 10 35 1,172 12 5,787 3 47,662 29,774 520 31,822 332 6,497 751 11,593 298 1,623 424 2,186 1,072 16,742 118 1,088 92 77,719 20 3,599 53 15,047 169 1,031 492 1,939 62 5,607 100 835 37 22,435 1,172 3,471 8,068 381 23,140 193 25,015 12 4,790 12,084 31 113,588 20,345 8,592 29 199,658 50,626 723 7,168 135 177 842 812 785 13,920 1,034 381 1,152 10,374 714 37,718 935 2,633 1,128 124 818 2,480 563 491 330 88 4,243 67 97 753 84 257 12 2,033 1,569 2,303 324 1,013 3,304 171,766 1,043 186,452 35 282 23,647 15,540 29,393 16,717 35,834 20,973 3,120 36,004 15,745 11,739 50,885 5,831 76,643 82,278 26,786 3,259 10,711 2,455 8,844 48,965 4,136 37,123 9,352 28,335 3,752 4,846 9,492 1,850 33,237 2,107 37,872 36,757 44,584 9,604 139,288 12,324 244,223 2,991 10,776 1,859,705 83,092 533,123 2,211,173 3,810,216 550,506 3,397,094 83,362 59,887 33,872 56,553 49,558 89,080 47,327 7,271 53,429 58,000 186,092 IS, 155 135,017 118,974 61,767 14,155 27,458 15,615 76,016 12,960 149,133 16,802 51,868 6,885 7,167 19,440 3,490 60,541 6,287 50,282 63,864 72,897 18,307 50,814 453,492 22,328 707,313 3,801 19,812 5,072,460 ... . , 8,491,383 163 615 151 977 136 539 154 1,703 341 34 659 16 640 451 14,966 277 49 415 66 795 115 578 89 438 60 190 80 3 570 14 210 238 707 30 193 745 14 509 30 11.450 5,580 10,7:46 5,421 11,365 8,153 1,087 15, 518 7,938 9,672 1,610 22,403 38.403 33,067 2,075 3,132 1,765 7,076 25,885 7,220 61,490 4,630 16,177 1,595 3,792 4,582 1,300 16,287 1,971 10,395 7,324 17,189 2,897 12,028 29,531 1 a o g 84,796 1,710 3,927 35,376 939,051 78,889 1,355,882 » Similar classifications of loans and discounts of national banks on Dec. 31,1929, Mar. 27 and Sept. 24, 1930, appear in the appendix of this report. 4 Ox Loans and discounts of national banks, June 30, 1930—Continued [In thousands of dollars] Loans to banks and trust companies Loans seNotes, bills, cured by acceptances, Acceptances and other CommerUnited States of other instruments cial paper Governbanks pay- evidencing bought ment and able in in open loans, payother securiUnited On able in for- market ties (excluAll States securi- other eign counsive of loans ties tries to banks) Location Real-estate loans, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other liens on real estate All other loans, including reporting banks' own acceptances On On other purchased or disfarm real estate counted land Memoranda Total Loans secured by United States Government obligations Total loans eligible for rediscount with Federal reserve banks, including paper under rediscount 10,895 7,336 7,217 41,063 6,181 20,110 COUNTRY BANKS Maine New Hampshire Vermont _ Massachusetts -Khode Island _ Connecticut Total New England States New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware ... _ Maryland Total Eastern States Virginia.. fc West Virginia. North Carolina.. . South Carolina Georgia. Florida- . Alabama. . . . _ Mississippi... . Louisiana Texas^ Arkansas....,,.. . . 254 4 258 . 6 26,163 230 41 58 1,292 27,316 16, 519 8,683 111, 604 13,408 94,969 1,612 694 1,558 1,417 223 546 7,507 3,920 4,015 37,624 4,597 19,772 38,087 24,089 25,843 120, 507 11,515 71,985 76,460 46,579 40,164 288,262 34,104 190,949 553 227 161 652 251 788 155 305 385 1,696 272,499 6,050 77,435 292,026 676,518 2,632 92,802 250, 748 179,820 287,381 3,126 12, 762 9,044 2,415 15,478 1,178 3,120 86,866 81,734 129,347 1,382 5,654 340,687 292,156 459, 723 6,162 43, 225 704, 534 562, 520 907,421 12,075 65,151 1,786 1,327 3,349 8 219 134,665 79,966 102, 923 1,660 10,047 31 318 985 218 435 247 16,183 4,278 10,934 185 255 224 606 1,203 35 533 758 2,123 42 100 1,334 900 31,835 2,068 3,556 733,837 31, 235 304,983 1,141, 953 2,251,701 6,689 329,261 6,643 966 1,670 972 583 1,688 3,818 486 1,210 1,718 121 1 1,110 47,124 35,547 10,204 9,900 6,323 7,874 10,050 7,603 7,692 31,142 5,052 6,387 1,378 2,288 1,809 3,564 1,344 3,952 5,080 3,513 11,536 2,926 13,388 12,614 2,947 1,819 2,483 5,433 5,259 5,512 1,718 7,890 2,888 132, 742 70,031 55,865 33,489 31,159 21,851 66,367 35,984 38,974 213,169 32,099 209,227 121,285 73,067 49,071 44,899 40,998 90,996 55,146 53,583 275,662 45,175 795 1, 521 488 562 261 238 411 78 65 1,020 235 52,050 17,339 20,648 16,264 15,929 10,556 29,241 15,115 11,813 1"* ... . _. .. 6 1,667 1,045 65 15,808 4,361 3,217 121 122 170 2 102 1,235 17 3,582 68 997 173 2,370 349 35 832 767 2,510 210 ! 356 ! 387 ! 5,436 738 452 400 58 80 18 74 105 108 89 192 Kentucky Tennessee . „ _ Total Southern States.. Ohio Indiana. . _ _ Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota _ Iowa _ _ .. _ Missouri _ Total Middle Western States. North Dakota South Dakota.. Nebraska Kansas Montana Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Oklahoma . . . ._ _. Washington Oregon „ California Idaho Utah Nevada. __ Arizona . 1,381,015 8,417 309,926 30,713 27,439 53,991 70,572 24,506 15,416 33,043 12,949 63,381 42,721 38,014 62,735 90, 563 38,007 20,623 47,059 17,161 84,224 106 123 51 509 202 65 210 53 570 16,980 18,548 28,888 38,399 12,808 9,345 17,064 6,252 36,162 14,903 332,010 441,107 1,889 184,446 2,545 2,914 9,915 1,669 633 927 748 3,945 1,818 17,408 510 356 939 924 48,783 34,411 99,150 14,707 4,855 6,679 7,277 72,390 45,942 164,953 22,702 6,490 11,090 14,627 155 148 782 47 4 13 49 19,695 12,555 27,431 8,449 2,447 1,617 2,844 19,351 25,900 215,862 338,194 1,198 75,038 323 1,346 2,328 7 3,897 20,573 71,124 80,753 108,094 117,730 3,786 2,820 16,922 2,048 23,989 225,140 52,725 73,896 883,607 4 1,044 6 53 196 38 1,871 3,261 9,653 3,150 7,853 6,993 3,480 2,890 573 829 503 642 371 141 71 121 504 2,112 3,293 2,574 502 610 1,059 1,082 68,982 40,676 62,535 47,325 47,552 28,478 11,161 9,174 13,844 11,614 15,969 5,697 7,121 12,237 11,156 3,071 27,830 24,528 13,472 27,164 11,452 8,896 5,130 4,539 165,113 110,063 188,716 74,025 85,194 69,130 76,219 36,901 39,151 3,251 11,736 315,883 80,709 123,011 1,021 2,402 2,333 3,245 2,417 29 680 276 2,651 35 12 125 29 40 11 36 407 832 558 123 601 135 598 2,845 3,706 2,171 9,226 8,917 2,980 8,707 1,605 10,867 4,943 2,465 2,516 4,387 1,206 876 2,812 626 3,534 2,340 1,428 869 2,433 809 681 1,671 1,591 3,081 13 15,054 288 4,023 51,024 23,365 12 6 136 76 403 100 64 18 2,212 1,882 3,560 1,416 10 390 555 194 20 14,628 4,227 34,768 4,275 636 1,961 5,085 36 10,025 249 857 65,580 204 3 154 20 186 5 1,429 484 13 334 52 61 76T 87 572 300 Total (nonmember banks) 805,361 7,260 4,685 Alaska (nonmember banks) _ The Territory of Hawaii (nonmember bank) Total United States 41,288 40,110 71,137 20,396 39,469 39,469 43,456 14,601 6,295 2,653 . Total country banks_. 371,437 3,257 1,917 1,268 354 516 438 295 372 22,10© 24,529 ._ __ . _ 6,708 278,723 193,140 295,381 160,615 160,249 126,674 108,435 57,798 545 2,580 427 53~ 281 Total Pacific States 1,284,933 216 135 78 112 Total Western States IS, 319 35,073 540 2,392 55 155 23 4 . 775 259 3 14 _ _ 7,568 4,259 84,275 51,550 95 587 872 95 587 140,022 8,384 46,444 381,470 141,272 198,315 O O 3 o E O 10,447 173 5,074 10,534 173 5,397 5,243 22,901 7 625,525 3,676,062 6,396,369 27,540 1,362,910 5,484,713 296,970 1,176,031 7,073,156 14,887,752 106,420 2,718,792 1,674,497 213,608 1 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER. OF THE CURRENCY The percentage of loans and discounts of national banks in the central reserve cities of New York and Chicago to the total loans and discounts of all national banks on June 30, 1930, together with similar information in relation to banks in other reserve cities, etc., is shown in the following statement, compared with like information for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1928 and 1929: [In thousands of dollars] Loans Banks in— June 30, 1928 Amount Per cent June 29, 1929 Amount June 30, 1930 Per cent Amount Per cent 2, 782,766 18.37 2,432;, 945 16.44 2,837,537 19.06 } 3, 581,788 5,038,894 23.65 33.27 2,952,066 5,116,355 19.95 34.56 3,418,923 5,072,460 22.97 34.07 All reserve cities *. States (exclusive of reserve cities) 8, 620,682 6,524,313 56.92 43.08 8,067,421 6, 73S, 709 54.51 45.49 8,491,383 6, 396,369 57.04 42.96 Total United States 15,144,995 100.00 14,801,130 100.00 14,887,752 100.00 New York Do Chicago . Other reserve cities COMPARATIVE CHANGES IN DEMAND AND TIME DEPOSITS, LOANS AND DISCOUNTS, UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT AND OTHER BONDS AND SECURITIES OWNED, AND THE AMOUNT OF RESERVE OF NATIONAL BANKS WITH FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS SINCE JUNE 30, 1926 The amount and percentage of increase or reduction of demand and time deposits, loans and discounts, United States and other bonds and securities owned, and reserve of national banks with Federal reserve banks on June 30 of each of the last five years are shown in the following statement: |In thousands of dollars] Per cent increase June 30, 1926 Per cent increase Per cent increase June 30, or de- June 30, or de- June 29, or de- June 30, or de1930 crease 1928 1929 crease 1927 crease crease since June 30, 1926 Demand deposits Time deposits Loans and discounts *. U n i t e d S t a t e s and other bonds, stocks, etc., owned Reserve with Federal reserve banks Per cent increase since June 30, 1927 since June 30, 1928 since June 29, 1929 10,778,60310,923,729 +1.3511,003,795 +0. 73 10,504,268 -4.54 10,926,201 +4.02 6,313,809 7,315,624+15.87 8,296,638+13.41 8,317,095 +0.25 8,752,571 +5.24 13,417,67413,955,696 +4. 0115,144,995 +8. 52 14,801,130 - 2 . 27 14,887,752 +0.59 5,842, 253 6,393,218 +9.43 7,147,448 +11.80 6,656,535 -6.87 6,888,171 +3.48 1,381,171 1,406,052 +1.8 1,453,383 +3. 37 1,344,951 -7.46 1,421,676 +5.70 i Includes rediscounts and customers' liability under letters of credit. REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT SECURITIES OWNED BY NATIONAL BANKS IN RESERVB CITIES AND STATES The following statement shows a classification of United States Government securities owned by national banks according to reserve cities and States, June 30, 1930. (In the appendix of this report appear also tables which disclose, by reserve cities and States, similar classifications of United States Government securities owned by national banks on December 31, 1929, March 27, and September 24, 1930.) United States Government securities owned by national banks, June SO, I960 [In thousands of dollars] Bonds (including bonds deposited to secure circulation) Location Certificates Treasury Treasury of indebtednotes bills Total CENTRAL EESEEVE CITIES New York.. Chicago Total central reserve cities 521,459 34,288 62,592 3,335 21,534 1,438 555,747 65,927 22,972 68,798 2,303 581 29,997 142,672 8,543 20,762 3,152 1,927 16,508 1,457 8,943 6,787 2,828 10,154 2,923 3,235 12,116 125 305 583 1,900 3,900 1,028 4,054 605,585 39,061 OTHER RESERVE CITIES Boston Brooklyn and Bronx. Buffalo Philadelphia Pittsburgh Baltimore _ Washington Bichmond Charlotte Atlanta..., _ Savannah _ Jacksonville „ Birmingham .__ New Orleans Dallas El Paso Fort Worth Galveston Houston San Antonio Waco... Louisville Memphis Nashville Cincinnati Cleveland _ Columbus Toledo Indianapolis Chicago Peoria Detroit Grand Eapids Milwaukee Minneapolis St. Paul Cedar Kapids. DesMoines... Dubuque Sioux City Kansas City, Mo 6t. J o s e p h . . . . . . St. Louis Lincoln... Omaha.. Kansas City, K a n s . . Topeka Wichita Helena _ Denver _ Pueblo Oklahoma Citv Tulsa Seattle Spokane Digitized forP oFRASER rtland,... ... -. _ _ _ _ _ _ .... _ 4,606 11,923 5,351 3,160 £,318 1,781 4,276 7,876 11,417 3,716 2,125 8,324 7,686 5,267 21,665 1,679 11,438 28,364 28,060 1,913 1,940 616 2,287 8,008 1,192 7,048 2,856 8,703 2,092 3,563 1,530 958 14,306 970 8,411 4,480 17,499 3,077 25,570 5,608 1,125 6,057 2,062 102 887 2,459 95 2,512 120 1,137 4,885 1,114 1,256 1,431 908 197 1,101 1 387 100 1,453 693 3,611 150 125 5,026 520 743 1,371 | ""366" 1,586 231 269 1,744 465 165 578 6,768 5,611 3,336 52 96 771 734 646 2,093 661 846 203 283 262 446 1 76 6,540 235 1,842 3,476 3,172 17 4,893 517 165 727 2,106 120 75 555 777 3,197 777 75 197 500 2,284 43 84,149 2,428 886 36,188 145,697 18,500 23,852 7,308 2,914 20,420 2,245 15,066 7,057 4,090 20,065 4,557 8,937 6,037 14,202 5,548 4,561 8,319 2,168 4,276 9,693 11,417 5,331 2,125 9,058 9,595 5,8*5 28,95C 1,844 17,776 33,808 28,232 2,009 2,786 1,350 3,488 10,878 1,853 11,091 3,836 9,006 2,354 4,084 1,531 1,034 20,846 1,205 10,450 8,456 22,955 3,094 50 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY" United States Government securities owned by national banks, June 30, 1980—Con. {In thousands of dollars] Bonds (including bonds deposited to secure circulation) Location I Certificates Treasury ofindebtednotes Treasury bills TotaJ OTHER RESERVE CITIES—continued Los Angeles Oakland San Francisco Ogden Salt Lake City Total other reserve cities Total all reserve cities __. 59,962 3,199 183, 362 551 4,179 880,577 1,436,324 17, 751 7,520 17,254 332 358 121,225 187,152 25,936 1,490 1,687 1,687 86,723 3,199 226,552 883 4,537 1,732,494 COUNTRY BANKS Maine New Hampshire Vermont... _ Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut Total New England States. New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware . Maryland Total Eastern States VirginiaWest Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia _ Florida Alabama Mississippi. ... Louisiana Texas Arkansas _ Kentucky. _ _ Tennessee.Total Southern States. Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin... Minnesota,.. Iowa Missouri Total Middle Western StatesNorth DakotaSouth DakotaNebraska Kansas. Montana Wyoming Colorado New Mexico... Oklahoma Total Western States.Washington. On Ca Idaho.. Utah.,.. NevadaArizona.. Total Pacific States Alaska (nqnmember banks) The Territory of Hawaii (nonmember bank) Total (nonmember banks) Total country banks Total United States 7,842 9,504 5,121 37,005 4,896 20, 876 85:244 72, 73i 52,116 119,498 1,736 6,171 252, 256 22, 14,857 7,895 6,371 7,371 17,236 11,147 3,787 3,771 40, 536 7,401 13, 503 12,804 168, 777 42,198 30, 427 47, 599 20,340 22, 671 21, 707 19, 543 13,889 218,374 5,884 6,878 11,683 14,672 8,141 4,228 9,588 4,300 21,532 86,906 14,012 8,925 21, 796 3.774 1,069 2,018 5,258 56,852 | 32,188 1, 593 1,109 272 639 569 3,916 566 373 3 6,893 1,348 422 75 17, 783 2,63.0 3,042 7,125 2, 874 2,615 3, 977 2,280 2, 111 26, 654 2, 255 1,651 1,234 L713 2,261 1,046 964 1,096 5,545 17, 765 1,673 2,059 2,619 1,674 150 11 2,253 10,439 4,456 5,510 873,919 \ 2,310,243 i 33 83 116,693 303,845 1,347 371 133 6,191 510 3, 229 11,781 6,539 9, 259 15, 244 278 916 4,941 2,138 1,966 43 9,088 152 100 417 64 230 2,180 1,055 235 160 2,512 521 94 310 8,030 i 149 366 2,736 1,065 564 1,044 385 535 6,844 j 78 94 531 196 327 78 181 215 271 1,971 482 636 41 15 25 145 2.177 137,339 59 9,189 9,908 5,277 44,122 5,406 25,021 98,923 84, 215 63,572 136,708 2,014 7,082 59 49 248 140 439 "264 283 42 42 827 2,514 23,850 16,066 8,584 7,074 8,170 23,332 12,763 4,444 4,182" 50,081 9,270 14,019 13,189 195,029 44, S 33,835 57,724 24,279 25,850 26, 747 22,208 16, 535 252,155 8,220 8^623 13,448 16,581 10,730 5,352 10,733 5,611 27,348 106,646 16,518 11,466 25,093 5, 489 1,234 2,054 7,656 69, 51Q 1,104 2,753,941 REPORT OF THE COMPTBOLIJER OF THE CURRENCY 51 INVESTMENTS OF NATIONAL BANKS The tables following disclose a summary of the investments of national banks in United States Government and other bonds and securities held June 29, 1929, and June 30, 1930, and a detailed classification by reserve cities and States of bonds and securities other than United States owned on June 30, 1930. (In the appendix of thte report appear also tables which disclose, by reserve cities and States, similar classifications of bonds and securities other than United States owned by national banks on December 31, 1929, March 27 and September 24, 1930.) [In thousands of dollars] June 29,1&29 June 30,193$ Domestic securities: State, cmmij, and municipal bonds Railroad bonds _ Other public service corporation bonds All other bonds -. Stock of Federal Eeserve Bank... Stock of other corporations Collateral trust and other corporation notes.-> _ Municipal warrants _ AH other, including claims, judgments, e t c . Foreign securities: Government bonds Other foreign securities, including bonds of municipalities, etc. Total United States Government securities Total bonds and securities of all classes 757,207 592,203 694,412 881,355 93,012 100,459 119, 010 81,888 791,954 660,628 783,788 891,6% 100,780 111, 5% 122,508 104,3&1 39, im 244,269 249,807 267,816 259,890 3,852,675 2,803,860 4,134,290 2,733,943; 6,656,535 6,888,171 United States Government, domestic, and foreign bonds, securities, etc*, owned by national banks June 80, 1930 to [In thousands of dollars] Foreign securities Domestic securities United States Other Govern- State, public ment county, Railroad service All other securi* and bonds ties munici- bonds corporation pal bonds bonds Location Other All foreign Collateral other, securities, Stock of Stock of trust and Munici- includ- Governother Federal other ing ment including pal bonds of claims, bonds reserve corpora- corpora- warrants municition judgtions banks palities, notes ments, etc. etc. Total bonds, stocks, securiTotal, ties, etc., all bonds and seother curities than United States CENTRAL RESERVE CITIES New York_ Chicago Total central reserve cities 605, 585 39,061 53,287 6,915 121, 790 5,652 45,037 6,823 78,501 11,674 23,860 2,852 24,518 1,214 24,167 1,653 2,260 27,204 5,209 575 35,627 1,794 31,341 3,161 445,597 69,517 1,051,182 108,578 644,646 60,202 127,442 51,860 90,175 26,712 25,732 25,820 29,464 5,784 37,421 34,502 515,114 1,159,760 84,149 2,428 886 36,188 145, 697 18,500 23,852 7,308 2,914 20,420 2,245 15,066 7,057 4,090 20,065 4,557 8,937 6,037 14, 202 5,548 4,561 8,319 2,168 4,276 9,693 10, 707 746 25 12, 922 5,139 3, 633 926 636 451 1,160 262 4,842 1,146 127 4,430 580 3,702 883 1,740 819 801 319 2,981 749 4,736 9,929 2,367 502 14, 916 34,121 2,368 2,054 2,482 21,354 3,099 550 17, 285 20,620 1,125 2,773 644 16,118 2,108 800 8,087 2,826 6 5,216 20,715 3, 267 592 116 11 325 391 390 18 3 5,125 516 260 5,565 4,955 1,238 180 83 2 141 495 120 68 8,596 574 338 3,889 4,128 1,335 692 9 I,935 95 245 93 1,150 8 188 105 1,128 162 184 2,069 230 181 886 218 790 134 295 3,038 593 £14 942 11,724 206 67 1,964 2,371 131 163 1,198 1,155 402 234 7 476 91 1,241 332 70 14 1,020 381 9 64 74 102 40 3,825 76 1,770 447 1,189 210 4,343 339 34 3,643 2,067 444 591 233 117 364 306 251 262 150 495 79 214 90 479 214 63 323 267 329 410 102,634 10,037 2,576 80,365 124,014 16, 828 12,779 7,402 1,831 9,474 3,373 11,068 3,481 810 12,694 2,945 5,786 3,354 9,831 2,900 3,023 11,141 5,757 4,841 13,513 OTHER RESERVE CITIES Boston Brooklyn and Bronx Buffalo. Philadelphia Pittsburgh.... Baltimore Washington Eichmond Charlotte Atlanta Savannah Jacksonville Birmingham.. -._ New Orleans Dallas ElPaso__ Fort Worth Galveston Houston _ San Antonio Waco Louisville Memphis Nashville Cincinnati... 1 _ _. _ - 751 435 14, 563 29,183 3,269 4,805 2,001 105 3,624 1,118 3,350 330 442 3,192 508 1,330 1,432 3,080 609 1,397 3,613 938 2,132 3,241 96 176 260 1,076 60 1,263 178 30 400 79 16 1,131 87 170 40 79 5 46 33 1,221 1 6 1 184 107 72 415 102 187 730 66 67 175 605 294 109 71 359 505 1,385 212 544 75 144 467 303 133 646 186,783 12,465 3,462 116,553 269, 711 35,328 36,631 14, 710 4,745 29,894 5,618 26,134 10,538 4,900 32,759 7,502 14,723 9,391 24,033 8,448 7,584 19,460 7,925 9,117 23,208 Cleveland _.' Columbus Toledo — Indianapolis. _ Chicago Peoria Detroit Grand Rapids. Milwaukee. _ Minneapolis. _ St. Paul Cedar Rapids DesMoines Dubuque Sioux City Kansas City, M o . . St. Joseph St. Louis Lincoln Omaha Kansas City, Kans Topeka Wichita Helena Denver Pueblo Oklahoma City Tulsa Seattle _ Spokane. Portland Los Angeles Oakland San Francisco Ogden Salt Lake City 11,417 5,331 2,125 9,058 9,595 5,845 28,950 1,844 17, 776 33,806 28,232 2,009 2,786 1,350 3,488 10,878 1,853 11,091 3,836 9,006 2,354 4,084 1, 531 1,034 20,846 1,205 10,450 8,456 22,955 3,094 30,506 86,723 3,199 226,552 883 4,537 767 3,212 241 450 9,080 1,258 3,782 174 3,743 6,219 964 949 2,793 1,487 574 6,928 157 8,472 323 4,846 340 2,299 6,457 61 6,196 1,618 10,420 2,484 1,634 375 12, 523 50, 534 3,969 63,768 36 1,987 1,129 1,472 1,088 280 4,125 862 356 207 877 5,890 2,412 518 693 485 528 2,103 206 2,811 333 6,116 39 37 155 361 2,624 662 65 407 5,873 76 3,405 1,397 24 2,142 149 902 789 1,406 615 1,485 8,373 1,522 1,181 524 3,189 1,487 888 1,403 1,796 787 687 444 94 4,326 383 3,060 96 29 14 132 2,263 1,198 195 523 2,489 52 5,258 5,545 173 9,884 49 591 3,936 3,327 689 1,240 6,558 1,895 1,758 454 2,852 3,771 1,755 1,311 1,862 1,023 1,483 1,495 277 6,484 1,204 1,430 170 218 136 446 2,603 981 2,066 2,417 3,755 195 2,568 20,033 280 3,498 321 1,080 333 316 69 354 357 201 840 90 632 615 348 55 126 30 87 344 61 706 64 240 39 54 111 25 311 53 265 300 517 71 295 2,140 116 4,063 18 95 Total other reserve cities 1,087,848 285,582 128,447 141,516 188, 858 30,448 Total all reserve cities.. 1,732,494 345, 784 255,889 193,376 279,033 9,189 9,908 5,277 44,122 5,406 25,021 3,293 723 581 4,506 441 2,683 6,522 2,498 2,526 18,083 1,298 10,684 19,222 7,825 6,426 49,736 5,560 12,057 41,611 100,826 _. ... _ 1,289 17 45 837 1,159 210 95 992 158 1 4 794 376 119 109 2,283 29 1,316 401 776 793 109 5 248 234 18 510 146 5 379 41 60 30 86 439 971 66 351 1,400 424 647 337 824 1,180 1,015 233 254 114 573 796 325 1,619 380 1,322 9 151 61 322 520 225 388 597 1,004 311 2,864 11,201 111 5,385 65 446 294 685 140 1,152 2,510 882 252 67 571 1,668 1,415 66 268 9,753 11,406 3,072 6,768 36,767 7,078 11,514 1,989 13,854 21,018 9,064 4,773 8,672 3,938 4,605 17,675 1,861 34,551 3,113 18,602 772 3,208 7,452 1,724 17,386 5,078 17,006 11,187 16,074 1,313 28,409 94,006 4,769 97,413 1,034 6,356 21,170 16,737 5,197 15,826 46,362 12,923 40,464 3 833 31,630 54,824 37,296 6,782 11,458 5,288 8,093 28,553 3,714 45,642 6,949 27,508 3,126 7,292 8,983 2,758 38,232 6,283 27,456 19,643 39,029 4,407 58,915 180,729 7,968 323,965 1,917 10,893 257 25 3 12 148 28 59 53 146 29 15 308 512 40 38 138 2,368 4,253 278 51 43 528 1 1,305 53 146 41 641 4 14 64 4 1 8 600 4 325 18 2 10 10 107 4 178 48,164 44,044 23,987 8,054 59,978 46,539 1,005,617 2,093,465 57,160 73,896 69,864 53,451 13,838 97,399 81,041 1,520,731 3,253,225 13,103 4,325 5,345 37, 111 2,818 8,019 441 326 255 1,799 307 1,261 275 554 145 2,803 316 662 1,960 336 1,950 2,805 1,160 857 63 190 20 181 1 23 214 519 5,491 1,084 2,946 9,204 701 3,950 5,280 1,249 2,420 11,376 971 3,898 55,831 18,921 22,807 137,657 13,572 44,590 65,020 28,829 28,084 181,779 18,978 69,611 70,721 4,389 4,755 9,068 273 938 23,376 25,194 293,378 392,301 164 4,901 426 7,310 72 55 21 475 4 773 48 77 43 488 2,681 342 1,147 10 4 29 1,026 15 226 15 32 743 99 16 61 24 298 486 186 1,103 189 1,164 72 5 298 1,013 96 141 124 461 95 1,400 1,776 66 4,506 54 84 COUNTRY BANKS Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut Total New England States 98,923 12,227 United States Government, domestic, and foreign bonds, securities, etc., owned by national banks June SO, 1980—Continued [In thousands of dollars] United States Government securities Location Domestic securities Foreign securities All other, Other Collateral1 State, includpublic Stock of trust and \ Stock of county, Railroad service All other Federal other ing other ! Municiand pal claims, bonds corpora- bonds reserve corpora- corpora- warrants municition tion banks tions judgpal bonds bonds notes ments, etc. Other foreign securities, Govern- including ment of bonds bonds munici- Total bonds, stocks, Total, securities, etc., all bonds and seother curities than United States etc. COUNTRY BANKS—continued New York New Jersey... Pennsylvania. Delaware Maryland. 84,215 63,572 136,708 2,014 7,082 Total Eastern States.. Virginia West Virginia.... North Carolina.. South Carolina... 23,850 16,066 8,584 7,074 8,170 23,332 12,768 4,444 4,182 50,081 9,270 14,019 13,189 Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas Kentucky. Tennessee Total Southern States Ohio I d i Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin.. M 3 3 , 8 3 44,895 40,710 29,722 468 3,589 92,506 58,917 109,245 1,134 5,784 110,914 59,831 129,173 1,725 10,500 48,723 131,453 1,681 11,328 4,439 3,455 7,797 131 416 6,281 4,143 4,295 26 310 7,100 2.239 11,849 289 655 2,044 2,407 727 87 95 2,045 495 1,505 2 250 31,905 17,030 32,403 649 2,400 39,953 16,116 33,765 368 3,479 119,384 267,586 312,143 280,075 16,238 15,055 22,132 5,360 4,297 84,387 93,681 1,220,338 1.513,929 4,671 1,467 3,613 3,206 513 11,637 5,679 8,865 2,345 11,449 5,536 1,912 3,047 2,146 3,119 178 517 431 3,671 1,387 538 337 1,179 723 3,259 1,170 2,975 4,542 374 1,135 1,106 9,447 8,055 1,643 2,715 1,056 128 266 3 5,417 2,363 1,476 8,412 2,106 7,659 3,839 1,136 1,175 300 342 220 2,709 320 133 624 765 114 162 620 1,801 626 10 2,099 897 644 1,696 574 4,985 1,573 1,330 758 488 298 380 495 697 290 308 2,143 287 710 673 557 493 19 56 128 178 691 147 67 978 376 768 421 1,729 1,804 198 344 307 1,075 867 691 211 991 475 1,755 1,062 1,712 1,421 318 235 365 933 1.374 598 127 1,019 450 1,360 758 27,632 23,726 7,144 8,848 4,854 29,032 19,388 14,675 6,477 32,734 11,442 23,459 14,027 51,482 39,792 15,728 15,922 13,054 52,364 32,156 19,119 10,659 82,815 20,712 37,478 27,216 7,537 4,879 223,^68 ===== 95,334 59,118 120,892 87,652 70,866 78,137 418,497 145 7,046 300 286 5,796 11,509 = 7,887 3,784 6,371 5,080 4,338 4,749 10,670 554 865 5,131 493 , 397 958 30 333 199 365 I 492 72 81 202 136 442 3,660 19 782 336 553 32 832 | 195,029 63,940 I 18,655 25,963 58,627 8,857 8,620 I 4,211 I 26,843 6,804 25,889 22,975 12,097 20,651 11,311 8,828 10,181 7,182 5,541 8,266 11,281 15,956 22,772 20,323 21,114 11,296 23,499 14,360 29,585 21,936 18,793 19,687 1,999 1,250 1,969 935 957 870 1,519 2,361 3,685 1,455 2,792 1.715 44,977 5 57,724 24,279 25,850 26,747 1,237 1,276 1,488 505 151 8,978 3,528 6,987 5,485 4,046 428,972 254,066 491,934 6,560 38,806 513,187 317,638 628,642 8,574 45,888 140,311 92,953 178,616 111,931 96,716 104,884 22,208 16,535 5,169 7,557 4,297 1,765 9,326 3,461 10,475 5,279 684 401 725 207 448 48 986 370 1,552 251 2,884 946 2,392 1,142 38,938 21,427 61,146 37,962 Total Middle Western States. 252,155 127,985 57,371 115, 529 143, 614 9,065 6,484 14,023 15,497 10,201 36,039 36,556 572,364 824,519 8,220 8,623 13,448 16,581 10,730 5,352 10,733 5,611 27,348 2,482 6,340 2,446 12,409 3,296 1,662 4,711 1,935 21,391 1,285 1,002 1,113 514 2,564 420 1,474 415 2,699 2,293 1,958 775 2,748 381 246 224 393 594 216 119 320 89 27 25 22 228 49 22 467 23 179 128 340 146 132 913 557 173 230 1,147 974 771 2,640 1,291 465 991 21 7,203 716 279 239 336 161 283 368 61 1,356 1,476 814 1,396 1,155 1,634 131 943 70 1,162 1,740 782 1, 540 484 1,759 174 595 41 462 4,412 4,565 4,113 2,874 4,211 1 644 5,278 3,077 3,730 538 16,409 17,426 14,331 22,155 18,061 5 301 18,255 6,082 37,715 24,629 26,049 27,779 38,736 28,791 10 653 28 988 11,693 65,063 106, 646 56, 672 9,249 14,867 33,904 2,758 1,036 1,513 15, 503 3,799 8,781 7,653 155,735 262,381 Washington Oregon California _..-..^Idaho Utah Nevada Arizona..^ 16, 518 11,466 25, 093 5,489 1,234 2,054 7i 656 12,348 6,782 38,524 1,764 4,914 646 2,925 4,798 1,823 12,493 7,122 2,434 11,500 455 298 1,249 197 29 885 70 1,408 1,847 188 210 457 521 117 405 249 616 141 297 361 846 232 562 729 116 33 65 97 627 130 1,223 20 482 51 161 19 229 19 109 79 37,255 15,728 72, 612 6,071 31 25 884 348 89 1 20 397 2,091 559 1.946 2,028 1,576 908 55 9 88 2,849 1,030 1, 635 3,760 4,411 53,773 27,194 97,705 11,560 2,192 5,814 12,067 Total Pacific States 69,510 63,346 9,777 20,529 23,425 2,313 1,732 5,875 1,253 6,227 5,032 140,795 210,305 1,104 52 112 180 212 25 31 50 63 725 1,829 4,489 2,564 378 375 2,014 854 48 6,696 11,185 lows Missouri ^ North Dakota S© South Dakota s& Nebraska 1° "ITivppfiR 1 Montana . %% Wyoming i Colorado New Mexico 1 Oklahoma . _ _ _ Total Western States _Alaskft (ponmfvmhfir hq/nks) The Territory of Hawaii (nonmember bank) 324 z, 00.6 218 1,286 226 132 463 958 5,593 2,616 490 555 2,226 463 25 885 7,421 13,014 1,021,447 446,170 404,739 590,412 612,592 43, 620 37, 699 52,704 50,930 25,367 170,417 178,849 2, 613,499 3,634,946 Total United States... . .„_- 2, 753,941 791,954 660, 628 783,788 891,625 100,780 111, 595 122,568 104,381 39,205 267, 816 259,890 4,134,230 6,888,171 Total (nonmember banks) Total country banks.. 98 63 2. ffl O o O I o. 56 BEPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY PER CAPITA DEMAND AND TIME AND SAVINGS DEPOSITS IN ALL REPORTING BANKS Statement showing the population, amount of demand and time deposits, per capita demand and time deposits, amount of saTings deposits, and per capita savings deposits reported by all banks in each State, the District of Columbia, Alaska, and insular possessions follows: Per capita demand and time and savings deposits in all reporting banks June SO 1980 Population (approximate) Location Maine.. _ New Hampshire Vermont-_ Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut _ __ .... Total New England States New York New Jersey Pennsylvania _ Delaware _ Maryland District of Columbia 8,190,000 ..._ _ Total Eastern States Virginia West Virginia.... North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas Kentucky.Tennessee •__ Total Southern States Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri _ ___ ___ Total Middle Western States North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska _ Kansas Montana Wyoming. _ Colorado New Mexico Oklahoma _ _._ Total Western States 801,000 465,000 359,000 4, 260,000 691,000 1, 614,000 _ __ Per capDemand ita deSavings deand time1 mand posits 2 (000 deposits time omitted) (000 omitted) and deposits Per capita savings deposits $402,221 269,030 232,166 3,934,395 504,612 1,237, G97 $502.15 578.56 646. 70 923. 57 730.26 766.85 $318,256 225,520 204,585 2,726, 799 369,350 904,854 6,580,121 803.43 4,749,364 579.90 6,926, 450 1,338,013 2,704, 217 61,056 486, 512 100,120 546.59 330.37 279.65 254.40 297.56 204.74 $397.32 484. m 569.87 640.09 534.52 560.63 12,672,000 4,050,000 9,670, 000 240,000 1,635,000 489,000 15, 544,016 1, 226. 64 2,256, 759 557. 22 4,834,212 499. 92 136,673 569. 47 790, 963 483. 77 242,414 495.73 28,756,000 23,805,037 827.83 11,616,368 403.96 453,550 311,461 315,391 156,368 294, 727 222,227 227, 788 194,029 374,483 945,881 182,690 419, 602 408, 261 186. 80 180.04 99.02 89.97 101.32 150.15 85.96 96.53 178.16 161. 69 97.85 159. 79 156.06 247, 306 150,417 145, 271 75, 336 133,223 74,069 98,030 93,053 143, 715 216,058 72,150 146, 860 182,596 101.86 86.95 45.61 43.85 45.80 50.05 36.99 46.30 68.37 36.93 38.64 55.93 69.80 2,428, 000 1, 730, 000 3,185,000 1,738,000 2,909,000 1,480,000 2,650,000 2,010,000 % 102,000 5,850,000 1,867,000 2, 626,000 2,616,000 33,191,000 6, 663, 000 3, 233,000 7, 637, 000 4, 876,000 2,938,000 2, 571,000 2,470,000 3,625,000 4, 506, 458 135.77 1, 778,084 53.57 2,623, 613 664, 845 3,467.733 1,887,448 875,101 879,312 783,818 1,159,042 393. 76 205.64 454. 07 387.09 297.86 342.01 317. 34 319. 74 1,476, 650 275,435 1,426, 536 1,026, 384 504,809 491, 963 461, 781 381, 742 221. 62 85.19 186.79 210.50 171.82 191.35 186.96 105.31 12,340,912 362.83 6,045, 300 177.73 680,000 698,000 1,386, 000 1,880,000 536,000 225,000 1,037,000 428,000 2,403,000 103, 612 137, 635 339, 294 375, 234 142, 371 56,478 269,087 42, 889 399,960 152. 37 197.18 244.80 199. 59 265. 62 251. 01 259.49 100. 21 166.44 54,460 61, 384 131,250 96,121 63, 731 22, 791 108,079 10, 501 79,545 80.09 87.94 94.70 51.13 118.90 101.29 104.22 24.54 33.10 9,273,000 1,866, 560 201. 29 627,862 67.71 34,013,000 1 Includes postal savings, Christmas savings, and other savings reported in column 4. 2 Represents deposits evidenced by savings pass books and time certificates of deposit. (Does not include postal savings or Christmas savings accounts.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 57 Per capita demand and time and savings deposits in all reporting banks June 30, 1930— Continued I Location Washington. Oregon California... Idaho Utah Nevada. Arizona Total Pacific States.. Alaska The Territory of HawaiiPorto Rico.. Philippines,. Total possessions Population (approximate) Savings deposits (000 omitted) Per capita savings deposits 1,565,000 955,000 5, 730,000 448,000 505,000 91,000 439,000 $447,996 258,118 3, 233,499 82,432 129, 619 38,154 80,774 $286.26 270.28 564. 31 184.00 256. 67 419. 27 184.00 $221,563 117,856 1,866,779 31,132 68,038 20,997 31,195 $141.57 123.41 325.79 69.49 134.73 230.74 71.06 9,733,000 4,270,592 438.77 2,357,560 242.22 59, 000 371, 000 1,550,000 11,325,000 11,840 87, 273 23, 754 71, 330 200.68 235. 24 15.33 6.30 5,538 38,537 17,832 93.86 103.87 5.87 1.57 13, 305,000 194,197 14.60 71,005 5.34 53,563,877 392.52 27,245, 543 Total United States and posses- I sions .! 136,461,000 Per capDemand ita deand time mand deposits time (000 omitted) and deposits 199. Savings deposits and depositors in all reporting banks in the United States and possessions, according to class of banks, on or about June SO, 19S0 [Deposits in thousands of dollars] State (commercial) banks Location Deposits evidenced Time cerof by savings tificates deposit pass books Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut.- Deposits Time cerTotal evidenced tificates savings 1 Depositors s by of savings deposits deposit pass books _ 110,350 .. 2,592 Total New England States New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware _. Maryland District of Columbia Total Eastern States... Virginia West Virginia North Carolina.. South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi.. Louisiana Texas Arkansas Kentucky Tennessee Loan and trust companies _ __ __ . Total Southern S t a t e s Ohio Indiana.. 308 6,414 2,900 67,995 230,381 152,558 151,335 2,617 73 26,745 25,137 8,011 Private banks Deposits Time cerTotal evidenced tificates savings l Depositors 2 by of savings deposits deposit pass books 112,967 73 67,995 257,126 177, 695 159,346 3137,377 520,369 188,887 468,257 Total savings Depositors J deposits J 273,764 6,129 19 6,148 15,950 2,592 308 2,900 6,414 712,619 62,583 775, 202 1,588,654 6,129 19 6,148 15,950 325,995 41,045 231,986 7,427 78,335 23,191 866 18,269 268 3,114 349,186 41,911 250,255 7,695 81,449 847,930 101,869 564, 541 16,405 250,035 911,386 514,366 812,993 18,734 108,057 26,884 114, 225 15,085 87,363 298 4,779 1,737 1,025,611 529,451 900,356 19,032 112,836 28,621 1,630,010 1,171, 598 1,871,490 48,223 273,840 86,854 7,046 2,136 1,943 68~ 7,114 2,136 1,948 »114,154 6,609 5,143 684,788 45,708 730,496 1,780,780 2,392,420 223,487 2,615,907 5,082,015 11,125 73 11,198 125,906 74 518 53,391 60,073 34,302 32,005 11,375 28,981 32,412 89,027 12,325 27,832 60,562 47,416 30,572 24,341 39,366 9,908 24,190 4,070 34,846 105,090 77,732 99,439 44,210 56,195 15,445 28,981 59,426 120,372 40,698 44,747 60,562 82,262 564,219 270,940 835,159 1,946,969 957,688 29,315 141,297 33,083 1- nflS 9R5 62,398 2,439,530 3 95,835 27,014 31,345 28,373 16,915 3 201,399 205,793 320,450 3 133,991 127,868 37,471 88,030 3 72,780 "178,054 86,807 78,975 258,662 3 156,689 5 75 4,505 3,274 14,499 7,779 314 24 209 397 4,505 22,697 3,274 12,639 7,779 35,336 3 ~~ 27 75~ 160 314 24 209 434 424 335 14,499 681 365 1,046 929 74,200 2,692 1,140 4,573 4,995 7,265 6,135 16,454 «3,726 00 933 480 659,582 141,531 50,538 28,396 139,269 173,210 81,830 148,395 129,603 67,118 1,106,690 741,412 289,926 180,141 95,514 139,269 3,754, 254 * 2,219,351 839,019 285, 556 113, 808 3156, 678 2,939, 799 774,536 3, 714,335 9,904,031 1,774 6,058 8,433 10, 539 17, 711 3,474 8,305 1,010 4,854 19,087 27,037 64,754 37,130 12,103 6,813 5,107 1,097 13, 002 20,861 33,095 73,187 47,669 29,814 10, 287 13, 412 2,107 17,856 16 7 3 4 37,' 521 80,423 133,145 42,008 34,144 a 20,661 3,527 s 27, 561 186,130 Illinois Michigan Wisconsin ^Minnfisota Iowa Missouri . _ .. __ _ Total Middle Western States North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas IVTontana, WvoTnini? Colorado New Mexico Oklahoma Total Western StatesWashington Oregon California Idaho Utah Nevada Arizona Total Pacific States Alaska The Territory of Hawaii. . . . Porto Rico Philippines Total- possessions Total United States and possessions 6 62,158 3 248,288 395,724 16,414 8,197 70,636 32,391 196,653 162,840 8,947 29,527 7,151 20,302 7,268 6,009 624 2,641 16, 215 35, 536 7,775 22,943 3 144, 343 41,153 3,278 17, 877 8,772 13,716 484 8,636 326 4,116 43, 643 13, 562 57,205 203, 588 4,441, 542 1,332,667 5,773,879 14, 815, 951 3 54,222 24,194 3 1 '•• 1,583 3,980 18,308 4,104 «144 448 3,944 3,671 8,354 2,131 5,527 7,651 26,662 6,235 144,448 5,258 21,656 60,673 s 19,827 3 162,505 2,009 570 2,579 10,079 796 *9 5,874 6,670 9 6,141 »10 195.120 30,739 225,859 344,119 6,646 16, 012 22,658 36,410 KQ4 1,103 159 726 753 1,829 649 3,536 18 488 506 222 542 3 1,524 2,066 8,764 2 28 130 132 132 160 27 250 11,484 1,124 569 253 12,053 1,377 3 28 567 2,984 18 18 14, 847 3,231 18, 078 44,500 223 223 897 258 262 28 1,159 286 16,996 3 433 185, 496 578,445 1,155 513 1,668 17,429 3,762 26,513 9,098 17,832 5,066 98, 253 41,890 58,379 3, 320, 666 323,827 • 3, 644, 49,3 r 7,091, 216 Excludes postal savings and Christmas savings accounts, etc, Represents number of savings pass-book accounts, Estima ed. As of Oct. 4, 1929. All time deposits. Exclusive of postal savings depositors, the number of which &a reported-and published in the 1929 report amounted to 310,001, 816 768 1 40,256 111, 242 10,749 56, 705 e 48 499 - - 24, 629 17, 237 41,866 179,694 Savings deposits and depositors in all reporting banks in the United States and possessions, according to class of banks, on or about June SO, 1980— Continued [Deposits in thousands of dollars] Stock savings banks Location Deposits evidenced Time cerof by savings tificates deposit pass books Mutual savings banks Deposits Total Time cerevidenced tificates savings l Depositors J by of savings deposit deposits pass books Total all banks other than national Deposits Total Time cerevidenced tificates savings l Depositors * by of savings deposit deposits pass books Total savings Depositors' deposits 1 26,745 25,445 8,030 225,659 201,714 162,402 2,350, 224 351, 062 816,417 507,240 312,259 245,359 3,475,224 393,135 1,408,735 - 112,692 201,641 94,407 2,093,098 170,467 650,923 112, 692 201,641 94,407 2, 093,098 17a 467 65a 923 233,476 312,259 3 107,982 2,954,855 197,834 924,528 223,042 201,641 162,402 2,323,479 325,617 808,387 England .- 3,323,228 3, 323,228 4,730,934 4,044,568 62,910 4,107,478 6,341,952 New York New Jersey. _. _ __ . Pennsylvania Delaware Maryland - __ _ "District of Columbia 4, 566,165 274,398 460,933 25,435 198,815 4, 566,165 274,398 460,933 25,435 198,815 5,256, 265 481, 591 555,981 48,727 328,623 5,810,592 856,648 1,507,855 51,596 385,207 47,830 137,484 15,951 105, 637 566 7,893 4,319 5,948,076 872,599 1,613,492 52,162 393,100 52,149 7,848,359 1,800,191 2,997,155 113,355 852,498 218,221 5, 525,746 5, 525, 746 6,671,187 8,659,728 271, 850 8,931,578 13,829,779 30, 572 24,341 39,366 10,222 24,214 7,914 34,846 105,165 77,732 99,439 44,524 56,219 23,803 35,222 61,956 12a 372 41,122 44,747 60,562 82,262 201,559 205,793 320,450 8 133,991 127,868 52,048 155,833 3 77,663 3 178,054 87,142 78,975 258,062 3 156,680 275,505 853,125 2,034,727 Main© New Hampshire Vermont . M assachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut Total New States Total Eastern States. __ Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi "Louisiana Texas Arkansas Kentucky Tennessee --. . 24,703 24,703 38,524 20,946 2,582 23,528 131,367 45, 649 2,582 48,231 169,891 74,593 53,391 60,073 34,302 32,005 15,889. 35, 222 34,586 89,027 12, 722 27,832 60,562 47,416 - -- 9 6,032 2,174 356 579 6,032 2,530 78 67,369 3 4,883 8,215 926 9,141 72,330 570 - - Total Southern States- 577,620 — • • • 2,617 73 27,370 31,345 28,400 16,915 Ohio _._ Indiana.. Illinois _'_• . Michigan, Wisconsin Minnesota „„_ Iowa___ Missouri 107,924 21,260 17, 525 762 18,287 20,341 138,159 94,754 232,913 3 400,600 155,684 95,516 251, 200 420,941 ._ _ 400 108,324 21,260 136, 571 * 34, 820 8,382 71,408 3 8,382 71,411 21,330 138, 754 208,974 403 209,377 331,475 ,. Total Middle Western States North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska . . Kansas Montana Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Oklahoma 2,212 146,270 50,717 173,210 87,106 152,066 137,960 169,877 1,214, 574 125.129 1,106,690 767,805 305,959 278,214 341,332 283, 726 2,592, 555 3 208,581 3, 754,254 2, 255, 029 882,005 484,983 3 540, 376 3 319,193 3, 506,223 917,206 4,423, 429 11, 036,976 2,368 7,179 10,645 11,083 17, 739 3,474 19, 789 2,134 4,854 19,246 28,251 64,754 38,784 12, 235 6,813 5,676 1,368 13,002 21,614 35,430 75,399 49,867 29,974 10,287 25,465 3,502 17,856 17,383 41, 279 89,213 141,936 42,258 34,144 3 49, 228 6, 511 3 27, 561 79, 265 190,129 269, 394 449, 513 109, 282 24,345 910,361 8,947 47, 635 12,089 20,302 316, 637 8,537 7,268 6,494 652 2,641 125,919 32,882 910,361 16,215 54,129 12, 741 22,943 290,389 163, 561 1, 539, 755 40,256 186,917 *15,337 56,705 1,132,961 42,229 1,175,190 2,292,920 3,278 17,877 8,772 13,716 484 8,636 326 4,116 3,762 26,513 9,098 17,832 5,066 98,253 41,890 » 58,379 43,643 13,562 57, 205 203, 588 18, 044, 008 1, 773, 391 19, 817, 399 36,189,455 8,790 . __ I Total Western States Washington Oregon California Idaho Utah Nevada .. Arizona Total Pacific States Alaska The Territory of Hawaii Porto Rico Philippines 2,212 1, 068, 304 74,-412 933,480 680,699 153,893 140, 254 171,455 * 283, 726 2,212 2,212 8,790 491 832,803 721 1,472, 012 151 832, 803 340 17,211 4,680 223 17,434 4,680 58, 679 3 4,155 854,845 563 855,408 1, 535, 567 55, 060 55,060 93, 736 77, 558 77,558 67, 743 132, 618 132, 618 161, 479 ,.. -. Total possessions Total United States and possessions 1,066,605 99,587 1,166,192 2,207, 519 9,190,666 403 9,190, 969 11,895,075 1 Excludes postal savings and Christmas savings accounts, etc. 2 Represents number of savings pass-book accounts. a Estimated. * All time deposits. * Exclusive of postal savings depositors, the cumber of which as reported and published in the 1929 report amounted to 310,001. 3 o o H fcd o 3 Q Savings deposits and depositors in all reporting banks in the United Slates and possessions, according to class of banks, on or about June 80, 1980— Continued [Deposits in thousands of dollars] National banks Deposits evidenced Time cerof by savings tificates deposit pass books Location Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island... Connecticut 89,728 21,843 40,351 304,406 13,005 74,890 Total New England States Total savings 2,869 1,963 1,832 72,169 5,283 13,547 92,597 23,806 42,183 376,575 18,288 88,437 Total all reporting banks All banks other than national Deposits Time cerevidenced tificates of Depositors' by savings deposit pass books 167,204 57,657 82,275 717,947 13,995 175,646 223,042 201,641 162,402 2,323,479 325,617 Deposits Time cerTotal evidenced tificates savings l Depositors2 by of savings deposits deposit passbooks 26,745 25,445 8,030 225,659 201,714 162,402 2,350,224 351,062 816,417 507,240 312,259 245,359 3,475,224 393,135 1,408,735 312,770 223,484 202,753 2,627,885 2,617 73 883,277 Total savings Depositors1 depositsl 5,486 2,036 1,832 98,914 30,728 21,577 318,256 225,520 204,585 2, 726,799 369,350 904,854 674,444 369,916 327,634 4,193,171 407,130 1,584,381 544,223 97,663 641,886 1,214,724 4,107,478 6,341,952 4,588,791 160,573 4,749,364 7,556,676 105,714 13,743 144,565 195 3,447 5,292 978,374 465,414 1,090,725 8,894 93,412 47,971 2,107,761 1,026,901 2,010,193 11,427 154,515 4,044,568 I = = = = = 5,810,592 1,507,855 51,596 385,207 47,830 62,910 872,660 451,671 946,160 8,699 89,965 42,679 137,484 15,951 105,637 566 5,948,076 872,599 1,613,492 52,162 393,100 52,149 7,848,359 1,800,191 2,997,155 113,355 852,498 218,221 6,683,252 1,308,319 2,454,015 60,295 475,172 90,509 243,198 29,694 250,202 761 11,340 9,611 6,926,450 1,338,013 2,704,217 61,056 486,512 100,120 9,956,120 2,827,092 , 5,007,348 124,782 1,007,013 312,120 2,411,834 272,956 2,684,790 5,404,696 8,659,728 I 271,850 8,931,578 13,829,779 11,071,562 544,806 11,616,368 19,234,475 37,092 18,696 19,264 10,233 8,026 7,983 10,289 6,543 30,369 9,658 38,867 42,446 67,664 43,037 58,630 14,911 34,447 15,940 7,983 37,659 37,888 ... 105,049 53,989 26,568 26,123 66,771 42,240 54,825 20,808 16,800 144,567 17,745 47,431 57,888 26,573 38,867 77,292 247,306 150,417 145,271 75,336 133,222 74,069 98,030 93,053 143,715 216,058 72,150 146,860 182,596 499,530 373,842 429,425 195,645 390,950 210,268 308,995 126,946 214,967 400,646 120,822 378,707 350,774 Total Southern States. 680,804 244,155 519,660 1,778,084 4,001,517 New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware..., Maryland District of Columbia Total Eastern States Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas Kentucky Tennessee _ , 4,319 34,846 105,165 77,732 99,439 44,524 56,219 23,803 35,222 61,956 120,372 41,122 44,747 60,562 82,262 201,559 205,793 320,450 133,991 127,868 52,048 155,833 3 77,663 3178,054 87,142 78,975 258,662 3156,689 179,642 107,380 86,641 60,425 98,776 58,129 90,047 55,394 105,827 157,289 45,577 107,993 105,304 275,505 853,125 2,034,727 1,258,424 30,572 24,341 39,366 10,222 24,214 7,914 31,097 23,343 174,936 27,403 86,298 100,334 297,971 168,049 108,975 61,654 263,082 158,220 153,162 49,283 36,913 313,504 41,847 120,045 194,085 74,593 53,391 60,073 34,302 32,005 15,889 35,222 34,586 89,027 12,722 27,832 60,562 47,416 924,959 1,966,790 577,620 142,141 72,685 45,832 30,812 77,004 50,266 27,370 31,345 28,400 16,915 Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan.. Wisconsin.. Minnesota. Iowa Missouri,.. 187,233 92,886 232,957 220,913 130,244 137, 956 63,921 61,679 Total Middle Western j States 1,127,789 ! North DakotaSouth Dakota... Nebraska Montana Wyoming.... Colorado New Mexico. Oklahoma Total Western States... WashingtonOregon __. California.--. Idaho ... Utah... Nevada Arizona 74,843 57,420 86,889 37,666 68,606 75,793 56,528 36,337 262,076 150,306 319,846 258, 579 198,850 213,749 120,449 524,775 302,895 1,003,550 569,748 510,248 490,773 231,968 252,966 1,068,304 74,412 933,480 680,699 153,893 140,254 171,455 * 283, 726 146,270 50,717 173,210 87,106 152,066 137,960 169,877 917,206 I 4,423,429 j 11,036,976 1,214,574 125,129 1,106,690 767,805 278,214 341,332 283,726 2,592,555 3 208,581 3,754,254 2,255,029 882,005 484,983 3 540,376 s 319,193 221,113 108,137 260,099 124,772 220,672 213, 753 226,405 36,337 1,476,650 275,435 1,426,536 1,026,384 504,809 491,963 461,781 381,742 3,117,330 511,476 4,757,804 2,824,777 1,392,253 975,756 772,344 572,159 4,634,012 | 1,411,288 6,045,300 14,923,899 54,460 61,384 131,250 96,121 63,731 22,791 108,079 10,501 79,545 71,058 81,460 256,093 244,311 1,255,537 167,298 1,166,437 901,612 284,137 278,210 235,376 345,405 494,082 1,621,871 3,886,923 3,506,223 12,772 7,989 22,099 18,224 20,226 7,564 68,642 3,781 35,283 20,074 17,965 33,752 28,030 13,531 4,940 13, 972 3,218 26,406 32,846 25,954 55,851 46,254 33,757 12,504 82,614 6,999 61,689 53,675 40,181 166,880 102,375 46,734 20,832 175,640 12,571 120,354 2,368 7,179 10,645 11,083 17,739 3,474 19,789 2,134 4,854 19,246 28,251 64,754 38,784 12,235 6,813 5,676 1,368 13,002 21,614 35,430 75,399 49,867 29,974 10,287 25,465 3,502 17,856 17,383 41,279 89,213 141,936 42,258 34,144 8 49,228 6,511 8 27,561 15,140 15,168 32,744 29,307 37,965 11,038 88,431 5,915 40,137 39,320 46,216 98,506 66,814 25,766 11,753 19,648 4,586 39,408 196,580 161,888 358,468 739,242 79,265 190,129 269,394 449,513 275,845 352,017 82,261 73,850 907,788 10,168 10,308 7,940 6,967 13,383 11,124 48,630 4,749 3,601 316 1,285 95,644 84,974 956,418 14,917 13,909 8,256 8,252 236,920 202,121 1,790,521 29,685 34,733 9,706 21,262 s 109,282 24,345 910,361 8,947 47,635 12,089 20,302 3 163,561 1,539,755 40,256 186,917 315,337 56,705 191,543 98,195 1,818,149 19,115 57,943 20,029 27,269 30,020 19,661 7,268 6,494 652 2,641 125,919 32,882 910,361 16,215 54,129 12, 741 22,943. 83,088! 1,182,370 16,637 8,537 12,017 10,095 54,976 224,868 19,082 147,915 627,862 I 1,188,755 221,563 117,856 1,866,779 31,132 20,997 31,195 527,309 365,682 3,330,276 69,941 221,650 25,043 77,967 2,324,948 1,132,961 42,229 1,175,190 2,292,920 2,232,243 125,317 2,357,560 4,617,868 1,527 8,644 249 3,380 1,776 12,024 2,674 44,692 3,278 17,877 8,772 13,716 484 8,636 326 4,116 3,762 26,513 9,098 17,832 5,066 98,253 41,890 58,379 4,805 26,521 8,772 13,716 733 12,016 326 4,116 5,538 38,537 9,098 17,832 7,740 142,945 41,890 58,379 _ 10,171 3,629 13,800 47,366 43,643 13,562 57,205 203,588 53,814 17,191 71,005 250,954 Total United States and possessions 6,070, 683 1,357,461 7,428,144 15,584,689 18,044,008 1,773,391 19,817,399 36,189,455 24,114,691 3,130,852 27,245,543 51,774,144 1,099, 282 Total Pacific States Alaska _ The Territory of Hawaii Porto Rico Philippines Total possessions- i Excludes postal savings and Christmas savings accounts, etc* * Represents number of savings pass book accounts. »Estimated. * All time deposits. 3 H3 W o o 3 o tr1 o a 64 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY EARNINGS, EXPENSES, AND DIVIDENDS OF NATIONAL BANES A comparative statement of the earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks for fiscal years ended June 30,, 1929 and 1930, and statements showing the capital, surplus, and the earnings, expenses, etc., of these associations in reserve cities and States and Federal reserve districts June 30,1930, follow. (Similar tables for the 6-month periods ended December 31, 1929, and June 30, 1930, are published in the appendix of this report.) Earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks for the fiscal years ended June 80, 1929 and 19S0 [In thousands of dollars] June 30,1929 i June 30, 1930 (7,536 banks) (7,252 banks) Capital stock _ Surplus Dividends declared - - Gross earnings: Interest and discount on loans Interest (including dividends) on investments Interest on balances with other banks Domestic exchange and collection charges Foreign exchange department Commissions and earnings from insurance premiums and the negotiation of real-estate loans _ Trust department Profits on securities sold Other earnings Total . Expenses paid: J Salaries and wages Interest and discount on borrowed moneyInterest on bank deposits Interest on demand deposits _.. Interest on time deposits Taxes _ Other expenses 1,627,375 I 1,479,052 ! 222,672 894,032 320,416 22,862 18,069 12,439 299,042 23,140 18,266 13,535 20,583 35,085 100,103 868 22,765 41,733 104,144 1,424,485 I 271,805 35,548 46,462 126,742 281,012 65,967 159,346 Total. Net earnings... Recoveries on charged-off assets: Loans and discounts Bonds, securities, etc All other. Total. Losses and depreciation charged off: On loans and discounts On bonds, securities, etc , On banking house, furniture, and fixtures. On foreign exchange Other losses Total Net addition to profits. 1,743,974 1,591,339 237,029 1,427,341 276,089 27,671 42,119 128,719 287,184 66,123 171,161 999,066 437,603 428,275 18, U9 7,828 9,666 15,680 7,195 8,746 473,246 459,896 86,815 43,458 25,132 240 15,797 103,817 61,371 28,803 268 19,376 171,442 213,635 301,804 246,261 Abstract of reports of earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks for the year ended June SO, 1980 l [In thousands of dollars] Gross earnings fcri Number of banks Location Maine. New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts.. Boston Rhode Island Connecticut - , , Total New England States New York._ Brooklyn and Bronx Buffalo New York City New Jersey Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pittsburgh Delaware Maryland _ Baltimore Washington, D. C Total Eastern States Capital Surplus Capital and surplus 52 56 45 142 10 10 62 7,370 5,725 5,160 30,426 82,857 4,520 21, 412 7,380 5,412 3,350 29,325 61,350 5,730 20,602 14,750 11,137 8,510 59,751 144, 207 10,250 42,014 377 157,470 133,149 523 10 3 20 297 810 24 11 16 71 6 12 72,027 6,650 750 356, 582 56,610 99, 586 37,051 28,450 1,648 5,709 7,400 10,775 73,057 4,635 375 437,225 57,997 160,811 84,318 40,450 2,730 8,116 7,400 8,625 1,803 683,238 885,739 Interest (includInterest ing diviand dis- dends) count on on loans investments Interest on Domestic exbalchange ances and colwith lection other charges banks 4,465 2,736 2,474 17,650 36,775 2,036 11,782 3,361 1,294 1,465 8,737 6,191 857 3,112 90 59 33 225 858 27 189 290,619 77,918 25,017 145,084 11,285 1,125 793,807 114, 607 260,397 121,369 68,900 4,378 13, 825 14,800 19,400 41,998 1,587 329 131,156 33, 578 54,358 27, 763 14,044 753 3,995 4,754 5,583 26,182 532 131 39,130 15,806 32, 221 5,336 9,391 463 2,435 1,277 1,425 1,568,977 319,898 134,329 Commissions and earnings from inForeign surance Trust Profits Other Total on exchange premi- depart- securiearngross depart- ums and ment ties ings earnings the negoment sold tiation of realestate loans 20 486 4 21 40 23 27 308 1,264 9 759 507 198 172 1,433 2,013 123 519 179 292 185 1,548 4,883 71 898 562 539 2,430 4,965 463 10 3 3,847 286 489 219 51 5 25 27 38 18 2 50 39 32 212 122 12 95 1,481 706 30 3 434 409 1,039 582 398 10 63 89 132 7,171 42 71 775 172 3,895 5,463 8,273 6 2 24 5 8 1 15 7 38 | O ^ ^ H O O - " - g 8,698 4,643 4,388 hj H= W 30,133 52,592 3.139 17,375 2 r C g 8,056 120,968 o 7,762 623 805 322 277 8 15 14 143 4,503 68 32 6,930 2,624 4,259 675 2,061 71 268 98 49 2,164 164 13 29, 755 2,063 3,369 1,439 1,348 17 93 596 641 76,639 2,394 10, 551 21,638 41,662 581 1 511 H tt 226.185 55,436 M 96,619 2 37,111 27,742 1,327 d w 50 6,895 6,870 8,018 g ^ g 545, 747 * The number of banks, capital, and surplus shown in this table are for reporting banks on June 30,1930. The remainingfigures,however, include the returns of 7,408 reporting banks in the 6 months ended Dee, 31, 1929. (See semiannual statements in the appendix of this report.) Ox Abstract of reports of earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks for the year ended June SO, 19S0—Continued [In thousands of dollars] Gross earnings Number of banks Location Virginia*.. West Virginia North Carolina Charlotte 8outh Carolina Georgia» Florida Jacksonville Alabama 4 Mississippi Louisiana* Texas Dallas El Paso Fort Worth Galveston Houston San Antonio Waco Arkansas« Kentucky Louisville Tennessee 7 Nashville _. Total Southern States.. 157 111 59 5 35 75 52 3 101 35 31 560 4 3 4 4 8 67 130 1,556 Capital Surplus Capital and surplus 29, 319 13,890 9,675 1,800 5,825 19,395 9,785 6,000 18,270 5,470 9,125 43,728 12,650 1,600 4,450 2,150 9,400 4,950 1,650 6,090 13,333 5,500 18, 584 5,825 2,100 51,151 24,977 16,064 3,900 14,958 6,454 2,350 13,710 4,124 5,792 25,202 3,850 1,050 2,600 850 6,450 2,120 460 3,326 10,245 5,250 12,598 5,135 258,464 171,913 21,832 11,087 Interest Inter(includ- est on Interest ing divi- baland dis- dends) ances count with on on loans invest- other ments banks Commissions and earnings from inDomesForeign surance Trust Profits tic exOther Total on change exchange premi- depart- securiearngross and col- depart- ums and ment ings earnings ties ment the negolection sold tiation of charges realestate loans 34,353 16,239 8,350 31,980 9,594 14,917 68,930 16,500 2,650 7,050 3,000 15,850 7,070 2,110 9,416 23,578 10,750 31,182 10,960 15,346 7,702 4,939 879 3,770 10,186 3,684 1,842 9,725 4,024 5,580 23,598 5,783 1,166 3,280 969 5,500 2,577 691 3,703 7,001 3,958 10,411 3,736 2,487 1,534 540 128 752 1,419 2,043 1,085 1,707 915 553 3,515 1,322 324 698 400 1,021 166 298 914 1,714 846 1,351 324 286 199 129 17 263 390 234 75 259 108 142 1,196 200 57 188 54 260 74 35 169 208 79 384 119 208 67 268 10 232 524 239 175 337 215 142 887 170 44 94 57 127 31 41 172 55 4 326 162 430,377 140,050 26,056 5,125 4,587 2 "317 35 295 101 56 53 66 107 47 111 189 17 16 33 86 18 14 13 93 23 147 233 14 4 148 93 260 119 178 79 50 147 113 1 30 19 133 2 15 93 263 148 86 8 694 639 456 79 356 1,166 583 372 752 257 1,157 1,576 842 100 463 99 1,081 213 97 224 458 100 1,268 200 19,488 10,487 6,402 1,171 5,587 13,887 7,094 3,779 13,465 5,615 7,724 30,997 8,609 1,712 4,767 1,614 8,250 3,086 1,177 5,310 9,784 5,184 13,911 4,590 1,622 2,383 13,232 193,690 10 607 28 Ohio s Cincinnati „ Columbus Indiana _ _- -_ Indianapolis Illinois Chicago, Cent. Res _ Chicago, other Res Peoria9 Michigan .. _ . Wisconsin Milwaukee Minnesota - Minneapolis St. Paul Iowa 10 _ . Des Moines Sioux City Missouri Kansas City St. Joseph St. Louis , . _. __ _ Total Middle Western States North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Lincoln Omaha _ . Kansas ** Topeka Wichita Montana 12, Wvoming13 Colorado Denver - __ - - ._ - . . _ 2 ___._ II 50 43 4 12 303 4 182 1,185 316 47 483 40 682 449 244 82 469 435 144 194 183 96 202 49 29 85 66 2 501 3,055 393 547 1,017 326 1,870 2,224 588 141 3,652 865 983 849 329 179 965 221 121 384 281 94 500 37,768 5,524 4,382 19,405 4,602 31,490 41,506 7,008 2,210 36,315 16,532 11,061 16,753 • 12,045 6,349 14,136 2,679 1,521 6,413 6,851 1,218 12,901 1,765 481 3,415 5,983 19,584 298,669 1 71 62 30 13 9 69 116 40 1 58 72 3 22 36 41 83 65 309 242 363 87 688 668 54 255 317 115 461 390 5,671 4,890 6,564 1,682 5,736 10,822 970 2,174 6,159 2,459 7,070 7,433 300 4 4 206 4 421 12 26 3 126 150 5 255 5 3 233 3 5 106 7 4 8 45,565 7,900 5,200 25,683 7,650 39,090 54,750 8,050 3,150 32,090 19,945 13,200 18,935 12,700 6,850 16,670 2,750 2,050 8,775 8,300 1,100 17,050 34,309 5,750 5,150 15,401 4,150 24,660 40,170 3,910 3,550 29,904 11,858 7,850 9,458 7,800 4,750 7,734 1,450 725 4,064 3,063 950 6,485 79,874 13,650 10,350 41 084 11,800 63,750 94,920 11,960 6,700 61,994 31,803 21,050 28,393 20,500 11,600 24,404 4,200 2,775 12,839 11,363 2,050 23,535 24,122 3,398 2,828 12,971 3,263 20,213 30,789 3,543 1,316 24,333 10,100 8,682 9,700 8,170 4,169 9,235 1,816 923 4,192 4,885 865 8,946 7,937 1 106 703 4,144 773 7,430 4,301 2,373 527 6,516 4,532 961 4,595 2,324 1,512 3,003 497 342 1,521 1,023 175 2,347 642 100 100 342 119 594 828 103 46 643 327 130 584 249 182 350 33 58 152 222 60 217 249 46 15 167 31 436 756 75 74 247 190 68 478 668 187 232 20 44 56 68 18 134 66 34 3 14 12 9 1,203 34 1,890 357,453 233,141 590,594 198,459 58,642 6,081 4,259 112 95 161 4 6 237 4 4 63 25 114 6 5,495 4,785 8,305 1,550 5,000 13,827 1,350 2,400 4,985 2,270 7,300 5,300 2,473 2,306 4,186 590 2,500 6,682 440 1,300 3,066 1,695 4,425 5,050 7,968 7,091 12,491 2,140 7,500 20,509 1,790 3,700 8,051 3,965 11, 725 10,350 3,733 2,899 4,723 1,103 3,492 7,420 476 1,244 3,859 1,631 4,231 4,737 1,122 1,301 1,105 326 1,079 2,045 366 504 1,604 522 1,867 1,729 110 119 192 44 160 392 44 83 191 105 307 202 244 141 111 19 208 181 16 44 120 34 77 66 105 6 85 3 90 24 26 91 7 23 222 99 3 74 4 29 2 1 7 Includes 2 banks in reserve city of Richmond. * Includes 2 banks in reserve city of Atlanta; also 1 bank for Dec. 31,1929, and 2 banks for June 30,1930, in reserve city of Savannah. < Includes 3 banks for Dec. 31,1929, and but 2 banks for June 30,1930, in reserve city of Birmingham. 5 Includes 1 bank in reserve city of New Orleans. 6 Includes 1 bank in reserve city of Little Rock for Dec. 31,1929. 7 Includes 2 banks in reserve city of Memphis. *& Includes 2 banks in reserve city of Toledo; also 3 banks for Dee, 31,1929, and but 2 banks for June 30, 1930, in reserve city of Cleveland. Includes 2 banks in reserve city of Detroit; also 2 banks for Dec, 31,1929, and 3 banks for June 30, 1930, in reserve city of Grand Rapids. 10 Includes 2 banks in each reserve city of Cedar Rapids and Dubuque. 11 Includes 2 banks in reserve city of Kansas City. u Includes 2 banks in reserve city of Helena. " Includes 2 banks in reserve city of Pueblo. 2 29 5 2 510 131 139 241 38 165 956 48 24 343 54 8 128 32 47 15 11 22 1 6 41 237 S ohrj 1-3 W M O o g W a o g Abstract of reports of earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks for the year ended June SO, 19S0—Continued [In thousands of dollars] Gross earnings Number of banks Location New Mexico Oklahoma Oklahoma City Tulsa _ Total Western States Washington M Seattle _ Oregon Portland California " Los Angeles San Francisco Idaho Utah w Salt Lake City Nevada Arizona . . . _ ... - Total Pacific States Alaska—nonmember The Territory of Hawaii—nonmember Total nonmember banks Total United States -. Capital Surplus Capital and surplus Interest Inter(includ- est on Interest ing divi- baland dis- dends) ances count on with on loans investother ments banks 26 268 6 4 1,910 13, 220 7,300 5,950 1,041 4,925 1,520 2,650 2,951 18,145 8,820 8,600 1,510 7,996 3,326 4,297 453 3,081 1,320 1,280 69 480 243 232 37 406 87 49 1,135 90,947 44,849 135, 796 56,676 19,704 2,973 1,840 99 6 87 6 192 6 41 14 4 10 14 12,300 13,800 6,420 7,075 25,832 42,000 76,125 2,675 1,200 2,100 1,500 1,950 5,084 3,420 3,198 3,355 12,187 29,350 59,300 1,089 483 1,060 666 1,300 17,884 17, 220 9,618 10,430 38,019 71,350 135,425 3,764 1,683 3,160 2,165 3,250 6,558 4,142 3,464 3,197 12,955 31, 398 41,341 1,913 868 1,324 815 1,270 2,794 1,390 1,299 2,621 4,726 7.354 12,840 503 191 418 239 460 290 197 143 139 661 906 879 81 29 81 49 56 218 247 99 144 245 189 140 50 14 24 11 54 81 14 209 1,888 3 1 6 13 10 6 486 192,977 120,491 313,468 109,235 34,835 3,511 1,436 2,319 86 4 1 275 3,150 177 1,880 452 5,030 174 1,448 85 374 12 62 25 85 17 3 5 3,426 2,057 5,482 1,622 459 74 110 17 3 7,252 1, 743,974 1, 591,339 3,335, 313 903,868 299,042 23,140 18,256 13, 535 868 l * Includes 2 banks in reserve city of Spokane. i« Includes 2 banks in reserve city of Oakland. i« Includes 2 banks for Dec. 31,1929, and but 1 bank for June 30,1930, in reserve city of Ogden. Commissions and earnings from inDomestic exForeign surance Trust Profits on change exchange premi- depart- securiand col- depart- ums and ment ties the negolection ment sold tiation of charges realestate loans Other earnings Total gross earnings 10 98 16 38 175 807 494 899 2,259 12,863 5,549 6,818 4 6 22 64 23 15 232 518 767 6,324 89,049 9 95 24 80 144 21 105 322 2,411 1,136 8 2 252 366 48 90 490 551 4,107 18 16 18 13 22 839 176 343 472 1,406 2,469 8,603 169 38 135 129 200 11,064 6,757 5,417 6,849 20,860 45,487 70,934 2,749 1,146 2,000 1,272 2,083 4,200 5,990 14,978 176,589 7 36 272 339 2,261 7 308 2,600 42 4 22, 765 | 41, 733 104,144 1,427,341 Expenses Interest Salaries and dis- Interest count on on bank and wages borrowed deposits money Location Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Boston.. Rhode Island Connecticut . . ~ -. _ Total New England States New York Brooklyn and Bronx Buffalo New York City New Jersey Pennsylvania Philadelphia . Pittsburgh Delaware. Maryland.. Baltimore. . . Washington, D . C __ . Total Eastern States Virginia West Virginia North Carolina Charlotte South Carolina Georgia . Florida-.-.... . . . . _ . - .* .- _- .......... ._ _.___. ---- Jftftktq<*iTWill$ Alabama,.................... .. ......... Interest on demand deposits Interest on time deposits Net earnings and recoveries Taxes Total Other expenses Net earnings expenses paid 1,156 1,008 734 5,161 9,062 447 3,370 125 180 108 520 813 50 318 52 57 23 400 2,285 32 135 406 292 78 2,947 7,626 458 1,799 3,587 798 1,592 7,813 7,683 617 3,480 420 253 348 1,224 1,491 166 1,211 800 638 359 3,308 5,026 316 1,844 6,546 3,226 3,242 21,382 33,986 2,086 12,157 2,152 1,417 1,146 8,751 18,606 1,053 5,218 20,938 2,123 2,984 13,606 25,570 5,113 12,291 82, 625 13,224 603 75 36,740 10,334 16, 554 6,370 4,210 245 1,095 1,187 1,879 1,184 40 538 23 3,021 995 2,158 1,137 663 46 97 173 146 10,925 197 303 1,650 2,051 4 25 339 188 5,066 ~ 243 12 37,753 4,161 3,445 5,542 4,846 101 188 743 700 25,007 368 193 16, 508 17,141 31,245 3,952 4,141 339 2,843 1,014 1,392 2,873 58 24 8,558 2,322 4,094 1,559 1,177 59 362 516 733 7,475 723 62 28,839 5,673 8,385 4,127 2,512 107 523 661 910 55,367 2,058 366 142,344 40,823 66,184 24,337 19,600 901 5,133 4,633 5,948 92,516 9,660 16, 243 104,143 22, 335 59,997 367, 694 3,720 2,096 1,395 262 1,065 2,959 1,836 893 2 s yi2 612 351 388 48 129 249 198 142 374 151 108 9 250 428 102 191 169 5,140 2,675 1,864 262 1,517 2,634 1,493 722 % 469 1,042 798 346 65 372 797 273 117 015 1,971 1,141 798 164 777 1,989 1,184 621 1,770 13, 742 7,798 5,084 843 4,265 9,917 5,696 2,976 9,708 a, 757 779 62,800 1 883 586 185 33 155 861 610 390 694 Total net RecovRecovearnings eries on eries on All other and reloans bonds, recover- coveries and dis- securion ies counts ties, etc. chargedoff assets 75 33 13 28 22 58 207 558 22 94 40 22 332 2,445 14 139 166 173 2 13 2,288 1,492 1 233 9,456 21,782 1,091 5,460 38, 343 989 3,067 407 42,806 21, 272 336 145 83,841 14,613 30, 435 12,774 8,142 426 1,762 2,237 2,070 384 6 585 51 1,510 305 318 176 144 803 3 20 893 193 423 1 62 445 149 301 24 243 20 47 27 24 2 12 70 44 160 23,044 396 169 86,689 15,260 31,477 12,975 8,591 440 1,876 2,330 2,269 178, 053 2,941 2,443 2,079 185,516 5,746 2,689 1,318 328 1,322 3,970 1,398 803 198 110 101 22 17 699 37 26 61 133 168 24 212 7l 21 36 157 6, 665 2,853 1,449 328 1,475 4, 205 1,727 £38 4,094 4 7 7 4 66 4 "4 m s 66 so Abstract of reports of earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks for the year ended June SO 1980—Continued O [In thousands of dollars] Expenses Location Mississippi Louisiana Texas Dallas BJIPaso Fort Worth Galveston Houston San Antonio Waco. Arkansas Kentucky Louisville Tennessee Nashville Interest Salaries and dis- Interest and count on on bank wages borrowed deposits money 1,271 1,657 8,318 1,679 446 841 246 1,730 624 204 1,176 1,985 938 2,851 782 Total Southern States.. 41,786 Ohio Cincinnati Columbus Indiana _ ______ Indianapolis, _ __ Illinois Chicago, Cent. Res Chicago, other Res Peoria __ Michigan Wisconsin.. Milwaukee __ Minnesota Minneapolis St. P a u l — __ 7,062 897 876 4,179 944 7,366 6,562 1,852 400 6,291 3,451 2,276 3,400 2,504 1,125 295 355 45 445 63 19 113 250 497 6,874 181 79 395 21 558 484 34 9 602 575 97 Net earnings and recoveries Total net RecovRecovearnings eries on eries on All other and rebonds, recover- coveries loans and dis- securiies on counts ties, etc. chargedoff assets Interest on demand deposits Interest on time deposits 78 296 567 485 49 307 125 443 96 31 168 80 416 456 241 264 761 2,132 983 135 469 77 633 137 107 294 365 337 604 204 1,241 799 2,797 832 200 537 486 1,356 554 294 1,229 2,568 750 3,361 877 531 582 2,281 636 84 227 105 496 307 71 230 704 230 920 424 733 913 4,258 723 218 659 120 1,119 377 152 753 991 543 1,640 452 4,413 5,341 21,005 1,202 2,383 9,992 3,016 236 143 1,192 3,308 1,204 520 1,459 410 2,028 928 299 1,347 2,841 1,473 3,719 1,387 24 112 6 205 53 9 95 78 23 115 23 5,620 11,899 36,657 12,553 23,966 139,355 54,335 9,601 637 341 5,082 467 7,612 2,879 1,750 408 8,194 4,425 1,379 5,411 1,570 825 2,209 377 119 1,586 406 1,776 2,657 138 153 2,479 777 416 990 726 346 4,187 27,301 261 267 293 298 498 2,339 20 91 458 244 473 268 1,093 355 2,997 594 590 996 470 1,074 6,942 263 75 3,736 613 1,034 510 1,017 .01 2,109 383 3,806 6,294 1,184 250 5,744 1,928 1,710 1,882 1,666 729 3,231 14,640 2,989 22,690 28,157 5,241 1,386 27,504 11,650 7,571 12,543 9,151 4,378 10,467 2,255 1,151 4,765 1,613 8,800 13,349 1,767 824 8,811 4,882 3,490 4,210 2,894 1,971 Taxes Total Other Net expenses expenses earnings paid 2,158 878 3,963 6,943 3,711 10,192 3,203 14 47 11 249 27 12 16 117 31 29 2 13 41 1 78 19 1,563 2,540 11,684 3,110 569 1,589 533 2,278 1,010 310 1,460 3,001 1,589 3,917 1,464 3,591 582 1,743 60,251 391 54 57 193 14 290 793 36 11 505 124 71 213 375 125 333 181 6 344 13 170 23 7 11,316 2,490 1,223 5,379 1,645 9,314 14,165 1,821 836 9,901 5,112 3,601 4,520 3,367 2,037 50 9 77 5 54 11 1 77 56 508 50 40 43 Iowa DesMoines._ SiouzCity Missouri...^ Kansas City St. Joseph St. Louis Total Middle Western States North Dakota _ South Dakota Nebraska __. Lincoln... Omaha __. Kansas Topeka „ Wichita Montana Wyoming Colorado Denver New Mexico Oklahoma Oklahoma City Tulsa _.Total Western States Washington Seattle Oregon,-, Portland California Los Angeles San Francisco Idaho Utah Salt Lake City Nevada Arizona -.Total Pacific States,. Alaska—nonmember The Territory of Hawaii—nonmember Total nonmember banks Total United States 4,236 337 268 1,291 225 178 1,506 607 154 35 393 326 62 834 1,600 338 273 866 748 196 1,164 10,480 1,865 1,205 4,866 4,690 972 8,952 3,656 814 316 1,547 2,161 246 3,949 370 30 10 72 91 26 210 58,622 17,566 38, 338 214,731 83,938 3,986 115 540 1,637 52 264 1,610 499 1,562 1,485 332 1,812 845 448 197 131 250 51 182 542 26 95 311 124 587 427 129 614 183 375 822 598 779 230 1,123 1,462 140 317 672 268 857 845 316 1,883 607 1,149 4,302 3,398 4,584 1,129 4,281 7,499 701 1,410 4,034 1,665 5,256 5,546 1,475 9,020 3,549 5,036 1,369 1,492 1,980 453 1,455 3,323 269 755 2,125 794 1,814 1,887 784 3,873 2,000 1,782 58 100 315 29 120 519 25 67 387 54 339 81 119 590 36 95 5,729 15,768 4,224 12,068 2,389 832 1,149 1,726 4,574 14,168 19,134 623 238 311 320 372 395 230 198 133 509 674 1,601 140 43 71 85 159 1,594 794 736 945 2,908 5,880 10,077 352 140 228 153 305 7,872 4,450 3,850 4,987 15,312 33,824 45,836 4,238 2,963 548 374 1,556 1,578 325 2,600 158 78 65 157 170 1 211 367 154 140 141 778 154 649 59,129 5,315 9,723 1,289 1,137 1,539 52 76 105 157 508 263 81 168 84 66 134 296 23 161 346 323 147 169 144 133 447 522 133 96 178 145 269 758 120 929 456 1,083 1,744 1,255 1,568 396 1,302 2,857 249 451 1,142 542 1,708 1,683 526 3,477 1,013 1,462 51 32 199 47 179 216 20 28 37 21 139 52 29 144 99 196 20, 773 1,489 2,843 549 256 50 462 865 56 2,702 1,732 1,455 1,614 5,559 10, 323 14,883 673 223 412 256 574 142~ 21 82 47 212 143 1,431 24 22 26 2 3 120 348 24 220 432 731 2,432 44 115 168 45 13 530 493 206 302 1,118 1,905 3,518 109 50 148 8 79 40,406 2,155 4,692 8,466 14 167 72 469 541 55 276,089 27,671 42,119 94 128,719 66,123 31 2,010 90,593 7 14 75 9 16 314 15 19 129 5 49 20 18 375 16 207 1,444 1,609 2,375 499 1,617 4,183 309 841 2,647 856 2,289 2,012 928 4,863 2,052 2,084 231 1,288 30,608 258 40 125 179 241 77 155 31 12 28 36 45 37 1 35 9 110 53, 076 1,965 831 1,364 869 1,505 3,192 2,307 1,567 1,862 5,548 11,663 17,858 784 315 636 403 578 273 292 32 26 240 80 18 16 4 2 3,760 2,640 1,759 2,076 6,139 11,820 18,031 843 331 674 440 858 24,112 129,905 46,713 1,227 213 1,218 41 198 1,664 141 597 738 12 49,371 ... ,., ,. .... : 150 601 751 171,161 999,066 428,275 15,680 7,195 8,746 459,896 529 181 659 4,123 943 346 1,696 2,270 277 4,211 26,155 12 1 235 Abstract oj reports of earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks for the year ended June 80, 1980—Continued [In thousands ot dollars] Ratios Losses and depreciation charged off On On banking On loans bonds, On and dis- securities, house, foreign furni- exchange counts etc. ture and Location Other losses fixtures Maine New Hampshire Vermont . Massachusetts Boston Rhode Island Connecticut 266 387 349 . _ . . . . _ __ . _ Total New England States New York Brooklyn and Bronx Buffalo.. New York City New Jersey _ Pennsylvania. . __ . Philadelphia Pittsburgh Delaware Maryland. Baltimore Washington, D . C _-_... _ .. Total Eastern States Virginia.... West Virginia North Carolina Charlotte South Carolina Georgia Florida Jacksonville Alabama.. . . . . Mississippi - 2,625 3,630 2,019 10,199 45 646 100 762 94 91 38 372 439 34 242 7,848 14,231 1,310 3,072 6,590 129 23 158 54 980 417 19,181 2,631 3,334 1,871 11,541 3,526 5,253 ^ . . . _. 771 1,467 493 706 58 399 106 65 243 205 13 26 86 93 31,810 28,949 12,040 1,825 1,261 384 249 29 180 138 42 8 46 440 870 . 6 7,733 811 6 256 197 299 77 755 1,047 2,718 .. 664 194 293 601 1,746 738 76 760 628 83 176 109 98 53 118 50 1 1 2 24 28 44 1 4 9 58 7 1 Total losses charged off Net addition to profits Dividends DiviDivi- dends to capital dends to capital" and surplus *7 Net addition to profits to capital v Net addition to profits to capital and surplus i* Per cent 6.65 6.33 6.17 6.92 9.59 4.75 5.64 Per cent 16.81 13.59 10.45 11.45 6.27 20.09 16.29 Per cent 8.40 6.99 6.33 5.83 3.60 8.86 8.30 5,971 16,586 3,485 5,196 183 908 326 1,976 3,488 2,368 Per cent 13.31 12.31 10.17 13.59 16.69 10.77 11.06 3,756 27,173 15,633 23,032 14.63 7.93 9.93 5.38 419 18 1 11,061 11,983 "326 9,077 1,976 40,475 7,327 10,523 2,767 1,955 6.26 2.30 3.20 6.65 6.88 5.95 8.19 4.53 4.98 7.44 9.74 6.86 16.64 "4.90 11.33 12.96 14,01 21.04 27.55 23.33 21.36 20.41 25.28 15.50 8.26 i»2.89 7.56 5.82 6.92 8.05 8.41 9.63 8.04 8.43 12.64 8.61 24 41 14 953 2,394 398 465 160 224 11 30 70 142 1,049 1,239 714 694 778 539 722 84 88 711 459 599 981 705 525 4,134 13,832 487 85 259 36 46, 214 7,933 20,954 10,208 6,636 52,815 7,889 15,505 9,941 3,118 1,165 1,871 1,670 1,029 1,441 1,331 12.60 3.89 4.80 14.81 13.94 15. 57 26.83 10.96 13.23 18.02 19.47 12.35 352 218 3,914 76,771 108,745 102,659 15.03 6.54 15.92 6.93 95 99 28 5 138 319 138 52 194 112 2,484 1,747 4,181 1,106 3,307 1,541 969 90 11.28 11.09 9.07 12.89 10.75 13.67 6.61 7.63 10.35 10.48 6.47 6.17 5.47 5.95 6.38 7.72 3.98 5.49 5.91 14.26 7.96 4.96 13.22 7.90 8.45 » 18.96 87l7 4.43 2.99 6.10 4,69 4.77 1,015 2,566 3,582 480 238 460 878 232 626 1,639 "1,855 2,652 789 49 2,241 1,010 1,853 553 647 458 1,891 573 5.97 .82 10.14 10.11 1811.42 .59 5.79 5.76 IxMiisidiisi Texas. Dallas El Paso Fort Worth Galveston Houston San Antonio Waco. Arkansas KentUGkv Louisville Tennessee Nashville - 114 290 113 57 34 13 48 15 29 64 389 232 161 136 147 581 63 2 75 46 72 77 15 68 75 8 217 38 22,773 4.. 189 2,657 3,430 348 360 1,781 629 3,533 5,234 226 42 2,120 924 450 1,099 503 140 2,215 427 129 597 274 130 345 2,270 249 104 775 92 1,009 120 355 12 955 626 133 397 33 74 359 227 35 195 149 163 251 654 79 39 443 2 514 411 119 28 1,604 396 82 181 865 3 143 50 16 111 98 5 112 24,936 8,583 5,955 566 93 73 498 125 39 954 156 70 123 46 55 353 105 269 252 1,568 231 71 1 5 142 171 51 Capital and surplus as of June 30, 1930. - _ _ __ - - - --- Total Southern States Ohio -. Cincinnati Columbus _. Indiana Indianapolis Illinois Chicago, Cent Res Chicago, other Res Peoria Michigan Wisconsin Milwaukee Minnesota Minneapolis St. Paul Iowa Des Moines Sioux City Missouri Kansas City- . St. Joseph St. Louis _, 719 5,304 481 135 549 81 282 407 77 584 720 281 1,219 296 _-- - - - - _ _ -. __ _ _ - . _ Total Middle Western States North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Lincoln Omaha Kansas Topeka Wichita - 17 165 963 22 19 86 125 63 20 11 72 167 32 288 49 1,145 7,140 679 213 744 265 465 519 132 788 1, 341 553 1,885 519 1,395 4,544 2,431 356 845 268 1,813 491 178 672 1,660 1,036 2,032 945 1,058 4,997 1,693 66 650 168 861 506 166 628 1,540 1,011 2,628 791 11 59 11.43 13.38 4 13 14.61 7.81 9.16 10 22 10.06 10.31 11.55 18.38 13.58 13.58 7.09 7.25 10.26 2.49 9.22 5.60 5.43 7.16 7.87 6.67 6.53 9.40 8.09 7.22 16.29 10.39 19.22 22.26 18.99 12.47 19.29 9.92 10.79 11.03 12.46 18.84 10.93 16.22 9.35 6,59 14.73 13.43 11.99 8.93 11.44 6.94 8.44 7.14 7.04 9.64 6.62 8.62 10 3,252 32,881 27,370 29,463 11.40 6.85 10.69 6.36 4 381 2 33 788 848 237 49 5 2^3 216 116 469 38 10 763 117 22 106 95 5 71 6,739 678 536 3,787 725 5,904 6,002 749 87 4,947 2,162 782 2,146 1,439 227 3,480 821 202 1,009 616 303 779 4,677 1,812 687 1,592 920 3,410 8,163 1,072 749 4,954 2,950 2,819 2,374 1,928 1,810 643 122 144 687 1,654 9.53 14.76 20.48 8.91 8.37 11.96 12.77 11.25 24.06 14.19 13.22 11.51 10.47 12.26 15.80 5.85 9.89 3.37 6.88 12.29 14.55 23.83 5.44 8.54 10.29 5.57 5.42 7.33 7.37 7.58 11.31 7.35 8.29 7.22 6.98 7.60 9.33 4.00 6.48 2.49 4.70 8.98 7.80 17.26 10.04 22.94 13.21 6.20 12.03 8.72 14.91 13.32 23.78 15.44 14.79 21.36 12.54 15.18 26.42 3.86 4.44 7.02 7.83 19.93 w 2.36 20.13 5.78 13.27 6.64 3.87 7.80 5.35 8.60 8.96 11.18 7.99 9.28 13.39 8.36 9.40 15.60 2.63 2.90 5.19 5.35 14.56 3,432 4,344 1,166 1,065 2,289 640 4,675 6,991 906 768 4,555 2,636 1,519 1,982 1,557 1,082 976 272 69 604 1,020 160 4,063 10 4,636 44,120 46,473 43,329 12.12 7.34 13.00 7*87 7 79 102 278 16 176 381 15 11 818 764 1,458 240 1,003 2,433 92 375 626 845 917 259 614 ly750 217 466 485 497 771 175 751 1,577 132 232 Deficit. 8.83 10.39 9.28 11.29 15.02 11.41 9.78 9.67 6.09 7.01 6 17 8.18 10.01 7.69 7.37 6.27 11.39 17.66 11.04 16.71 12.28 12.66 16.07 19.42 7.86 11.92 7.34 12.10 8.19 8.53 12.12 12.59 2 5 1 100 1 18 26 18 1.27 14.58 CO Abstract of reports of earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks for the year ended June 80, 1980—Continued [In thousands of dollars] Ratios Losses and depreciation charged off On On banking On loans bonds, On house, and dis- securities, furniforeign counts exchange etc. ture and fixtures Location Montana Wyoming . _. Colorado _ Denver New Mexico. Oklahoma Oklahoma City Tulsa . Total Western States Washington Seattle... Oregon . , -.. _ _ _. Portland California Los Angeles San Francisco . Idaho Utah_ Salt Lake City Nevada Arizona .. -_ Total Pacific States A laska—nonmember The Territory of Hawaii—nonmember Total nonmember banks Total United States - ._ - - 933 255 885 419 274 1,244 234 422 94 81 280 274 63 207 59 77 206 59 161 105 60 535 68 65 1 8,941 2,107 2,029 109 950 153 553 319 1,269 449 2,767 323 70 117 170 292 470 73 151 172 764 449 935 49 23 142 44 27 197 91 103 119 492 1,340 2,256 48 10 25 39 49 47 7,432 3,299 4,769 53 44 33 1 12 13 30 77 13 43 103,817 61,371 28,803 2 4 268 Total losses charged off Other losses Net addition to profits Dividends DiviNet addends to dition Divito dends to capital profits capital and sur- capitalto plus Net addition to profits to capital and surplus Per cent 27.00 19.16 10.48 21.36 25.97 18.75 22.55 22.49 Per cent 16.72 10.97 6.52 10.94 16.81 13.66 18.66 15.56 Per cent 16.59 13.79 10.63 16.13 17.49 16.44 22.53 9.21 Per cent 10.27 7.89 6.62 8.26 11.32 11.98 18.65 6.37 68 26 198 82 34 398 45 182 1,301 421 1,524 880 432 2,384 406 746 1,346 435 765 1,132 496 2,479 1,646 1,338 827 313 776 855 334 2,174 1,645 548 2,091 96~ 35 118 384 432 229 158 43 20 21 33 156 15,277 15,331 12,092 13.30 8.90 16.86 11.29 1,713 352 927 998 2,957 2,467 6,163 463 123 305 286 524 2,047 2,288 832 1,078 3,182 9,353 11,868 380 208 369 154 334 1,501 3,371 658 941 2,283 7,108 8,968 260 139 256 94 189 12.20 24.43 10.25 13. 30 8.84 16.92 11.78 9.72 11.58 12.19 6.27 9.69 8.63 19.58 6.84 9.02 6.00 9.96 6.62 6.91 8.26 8.10 4.34 5.82 16.64 16.58 12.96 15.24 12.32 22.27 15.59 14.21 17.33 17.57 10.27 17.13 11.78 13.29 8.65 10.34 8.37 13.11 8.76 10.10 12.36 11.68 7.11 10.28 1,725 17, 278 32,093 25,768 13.35 8.22 16.63 10.24 1 1 59 76 91 525 52 634 18.91 20.13 11.50 12.60 33.09 16.67 20.13 10.44 2 135 616 686 20.03 12.51 17.99 11.24 213,635 246,261 237,029 13.59 7.11 14.12 7,38 19,376 Abstract of reports of earnings, expenses, and dividends of national banks, by Federal reserve districts, year ended June 80, 19SO [In thousands of dollars] NonGrand District District District District District District District District District District District District member total No. 10 No. 11 No. 12 banks No. 9 No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 6 No. 4 No. 5 No. 8 No. 7 (619 (7,252 (870 (640 (365 (764 (672 (682 (446 (357 (450 (482 (900 (5 banks) i banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) Capital Surplus Capital and surplus Gross earnings: Interest and discount on loans Interest (including dividends) on investments Interest on balances with other banks Domestic exchange and collection charges. Foreign exchange departments Commissions and earnings from insurance premiums and the negotiation of real-estate loans _ Trust departments _ Profits on securities sold Other earnings Total . Expenses paid: Salaries and wages „ __. Interest and discount on borrowed money. Interest on bank deposits Interest on demand deposits Interest on time deposits Taxes Other expenses Total. 1 123,950 220, 872 125,385 139,937 82, 723 68,125 81, 595 57, 565 200,905 137,036 65,035 37,965 61, 210 34, 223 85, 477 41,312 45,405 192,327 120,046 3,425 2,057 1, 743,974 1, 591,339 283,624 1,039,026 344,822 265, 322 150,848 139,160 337,941 103,000 95,433 126,789 131, 493 312,373 5,482 3, 335,313 75,835 202,060 72,401 68,744 46,082 43, 251 115,141 34, 530 36,361 51, 709 47,342 108, 780 1,622 903,858 24,126 1,451 644 537 79, 322 1,501 4,544 7,232 30, 441 1,196 601 806 31, 338 1,947 597 318 10, 278 1,156 868 55 8,484 1,450 1,745 403 28, 822 3,150 2,108 1,466 10, 727 1,093 796 75 15,087 1,595 1,953 122 16,957 2,832 1,395 15 8,421 2,205 1,595 183 34,580 3,490 1,400 2,306 459 74 110 17 299,042 23,140 18, 256 13, 535 2,295 4,768 7,899 29 8,959 13,828 33,877 4 1,099 3,971 4,149 7 1,265 5,313 6,824 5 738 924 3,507 5 563 800 4,866 215 1,930 2,724 12,123 33 401 1,373 2,349 402 188 900 2,523 71 802 630 5,832 297 520 4,956 4,228 5,975 14,931 7 308 868 22, 765 41, 733 104,144 117,455 351,352 114,668 116,353 63,613 61, 567 167,679 51, 377 59,131 80, 243 65, 527 175, 776 2,600 1, 427, 341 13, 462 2,339 1,616 3,895 12, 269 3,880 8,107 10, 675 1,622 1,943 3,835 10, 391 3,245 5,542 12, 046 924 2,001 3,148 14,629 3,145 7,221 19,048 1,534 3,594 6,133 11,621 3,988 10,864 15, 218 2,010 2,248 5,094 40,175 2,153 4,689 8,429 45,604 4,183 24,011 541 55 14 181 588 94 389 276,089 27, 671 42,113 128, 719 287,184 66,123 171,161 45, 568 37, 253 43,114 56, 782 45, 278 154,137 129,487 20,280 2,026 2,955 13, 344 24, 793 4,871 11,872 80,141 481,717 557,309 59,131 4,987 11,690 19, 793 3,177 1,859 20, 299 2,491 3,149 10, 664 13,337 41,946 27,042 5,143 10,899 5,743 11,673 12,514 1,888 1,408 3,411 16, 326 4,120 6,839 234,087 76, 608 82, 688 46, 506 Includes nonmember banks of Alaska and the Territory of Hawaii. 32, 907 2,465 4,953 15,332 31,027 9,819 23, 432 119,935 7,787 4,555 129, 244 999,066 O W o o o E d 3 o Abstract of reports of earnings', expenses, and dividends of national banks, by Federal reserve districts, year ended June 80, 1980—Continued [In thousands of dollars] NonDistrict District District District District District District District District District District District member No. 1 No. 4 No. 2 No. 6 No. 11 No. 12 No. 3 No. 5 No. 9 No. 10 No. 7 No. 8 banks (365 (682 (357 (764 (672 (619 (870 (640 (482 (446 (900 (450 (5 banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) Net earnings Recoveries on charged-ofl assets: Loans and discounts Bonds, securities, etc Allother — Total Losses and depreciation charged off: On loans and discounts On bonds, securities, etc On banking house, furniture and fixtures On foreign exchange _. Other losses Total Grand total (7,252 banks) 37,314 117,265 38,060 33, 665 17,107 15,999 47,744 14,124 16,017 23,461 20,249 46, 532 738 428,275 973 2,984 407 2,137 1,935 1,181 468 373 823 349 839 553 151 1,029 731 178 378 2,322 281 1,196 708 308 147 1,243 116 349 2,462 227 1,130 2,042 80 743 1,206 213 12 15,680 7,195 8,746 41, 678 122, 518 39, 260 35,676 18,840 17,286 51,543 15,287 17,725 27,280 | 23,114 751 459,896 7,807 13,853 1,258 28 3,499 24,234 21, 668 9,852 44 2,992 4,913 4,521 1,199 1 574 6,587 5,534 1,694 17 874 5,475 1,271 592 16,402 4,038 3,496 6 2,931 3,356 1,321 552 604 8,034 2,022 1,041 8 1,045 4,254 971 1,492 7 942 7,279 2,137 1,813 101 1,940 8,230 738 1,006 3 1,524 7,169 3,284 4,765 53 1,580 26,445 58, 790 11,208 14, 706 7,942 12,150 26,873 13, 270 11, 501 16, 851 103,817 61,371 W P 268 19,376 135 213, 635 „ Net addition to profits Total dividends declared Ratios: Dividends to capital 2 per cent.. Dividends to capital and surplus 22_.do Net addition to profits to capital ._do Net addition to profits to capital and surplus 2 per cent.. 8 Capital and surplus as of June 30,193Q, 15,233 22, 710 63,728 68,244 28,052 22, 603 20,970 16,001 10, 898 10,198 5,136 8,999 24, 670 23,483 9,189 10,070 10, 059 7,267 14,010 11, 434 11, 613 9,595 32,087 25, 739 616 686 246, 261 237,029 14.73 8.01 9.88 14.17 6.57 13.23 18.24 6.55 22.63 12.76 6.03 16.72 12.33 6.76 13.17 11.03 6.47 6.29 11.69 6.95 12.28 15.48 9.78 14.13 11.87 7.61 16.43 13.38 9.02 16.39 11.15 7.30 13.49 13.38 8.24 16.68 20.03 12.51 17.99 13.59 7.11 14.12 5.37 6.13 8.14 7.90 7.22 3.69 7.30 8.92 10.54 11.05 8.83 10.27 11.24 7.38 W BBPOBT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 77 National-bank investments in United States Government securities and other bonds and securities, etc., loans and discounts (including rediscounts), and losses charged off on account of bonds and securities, etc., and loans and discounts, years ended June SO, 1918 to 1930, inclusive [In thousands of dollars] Percentage of losses charged off— Year ended June 30- 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 United States Government securities Other bonds and securities Total bonds and securities, etc. Loans and discounts (including rediscounts) Losses charged off on bonds and securities, etc. Losses charged off on loans and discounts 2,129,283 3,176,314 2,269,575 2,019,497 2,285,459 2,693,846 2,481,778 2,536,767 2,469,268 2,596,178 2,891,167 2,803,860 2, 753,941 1,840,487 1,875,609 1,916,890 2,005,584 2,277,866 2,375,857 2,660,550 3,193,677 3,372,985 3,797,040 4,256,281 3,852,675 4,134, 230 3,969,770 5,051,923 4,186,465 4,025,081 4,563,325 5,069,703 5,142,328 5,730,444 5,842,253 6,393,218 7,147,448 6,656,535 6,888,171 10,135,842 11,010,206 13,611,416 12,004,515 11,248, 214 11,817,671 11,978,728 12,674,067 13,417,674 13,955,696 15,144,995 14,801,130 14,887,752 44,350 27,819 61,790 76,179 33,444 21,890 24,642 25,301 23,783 27,579 29,191 43,458 61,371 33,964 35,440 31,284 76,210 135,208 120,438 102,814 95,552 93,605 86,512 92,106 86,815 103,817 On bonds and securities to total bonds and securities owned 1.12 .55 1.48 1.89 .73 .43 .48 .44 .41 .43 .41 .65 .89 On account loans and discounts to total loans and discounts 0.34 .32 .23 .63 1.20 1.02 .86 .75 .70 .62 .61 .59 Number of national banks, capital, surplus, net addition to profits, dividends, and ratios, years ended June SO, 1914 to 1930 [In thousands of dollars] Ratios Year ended June 30— 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 19231924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 Number of banks Capital Surplus Net addition to profits Dividends 7,453 7,560 7,571 7,589 7,691 7,762 8,019 8,147 8,246 8,238 8,085 8,070 7,978 7,796 7,691 7,536 7,252 1,063,978 1,068,577 1,066,209 1,081,670 1,098,264 1,115,507 1,221,453 1,273,237 1,307,199 1,328,791 1,334,011 1,369,385 1,412,872 1,474,173 1,593,856 1,627,375 1,743,974 714,117 726,620 731,820 765,918 816,801 869,457 984,977 1,026,270 1,049, 228 1,070,600 1,080,578 1,118,953 1,198,899 1,256,945 1,419,695 1,479,052 1, 591,339 149, 270 127,095 157, 544 194,321 212,332 240, 366 282,083 216,106 183,670 203,488 195,706 223.935 249,167 252,319 270,158 301,804 246,261 120,947 113, 707 114,725 125, 538 129, 778 135,588 147, 793 158,158 165,884 179,176 163,683 165,033 173,753 180, 753 205,358 222,672 237,029 Dividends to capital Net addition to Diviprofits dends to capital To capand To cap- ital and surplus ital surplus Per cent Per cent Per cent Percent 11.37 14.03 8.39 6.80 10.63 7.08 11.89 6.33 10.76 8.76 14.78 6.38 11.61 10.52 17.96 6.79 11.82 11.09 19.33 6.78 12.15 12.11 21.55 6.83 12.10 12.78 23.09 6.70 12.42 16.97 6.88 a 40 12.69 14.05 7.04 7.79 13.48 15.31 7.47 8.48 12.27 14.67 6.78 8.11 12.05 16.35 6.63 9.00 12.30 17.63 6.65 9.54 12.26 17.12 6.62 9.24 12.88 16.95 6.81 8.96 13.68 18.55 7.17 9.72 13.59 14.12 7.11 7.38 NATIONAL BANKS CLASSIFIED ACCORDING TO CAPITAL STOCK The recapitulation following concerns tables published in the appendix of this report in relation to the number of national banks in reserve cities and States on December 31,1929, classified according to capital stock, with amount of loans and discounts, bonds and securities owned, aggregate resources, paid-in capital stock, surplus and unDigitized fordivided FRASERprofits, and total deposits. 78 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY National banks classified according to capital stock December 81, 1929 [In thousands of dollars] Bonds NumLoans and ber of and banks discounts 1 securities owned Capital of less than $50,000 2,050 Capital of $60,000 but less than 3,968 $200,000 Capital of $200,000 but less than 900 $500,000 Capital of $500,000 but less than 261 $1,000,000 Capital of $1,000,000 but less 192 than $5,000,000 Capital of $5,000,000 but less than $25,000,000 Capital of $25,000,000 but less than $50,000,000 Capital of $50,000,000 or more. _ Total United States Aggregate Capital Surplus and undivided profits Total deposits 424,952 254,958 851,126 54,837 51,399 695,210 2,652,332 1,665,954 5,243,903 319,977 385,892 4,189,182 2,017,589 1,060,931 3,776,509 225,857 275,436 3,025,134 1,268,078 561,429 2,304,687 146,105 163,502 1,843,327 2,912,181 943,814 6,174,924 313,472 353,391 4,156,098 2,481,640 980,767 4,836,224 244,950 370,080 3,740, 23.5 1,209,722 2,193, 733 247,493 742,497 2,145,377 4,549,733 134,275 265,000 123,433 1,684,145 3,440,162 7,408 15,160,227 6,457,843 28,882,483 1,704,473 2,045,419 22,773,493 i Includes overdrafts. NATIONAL BANK EXAMINERS The following is a list of the examiners in the service on November 1, 1930: CHIEF NATIONAL BANK EXAMINER FOLGER, W. P., Office Comptroller of the Currency, Washington, D. C, ASSISTANT CHIEF NATIONAL BANK EXAMINERS Office Comptroller of the Currency, Washington, D, C. CROSSEN, G. W, HODGSON, R. M. MCBRYDE, W. W. SMITH, C. F. WILSON, C. F. DISTRICT C H I E F NATIONAL BANK EXAMINERS [By Federal reserve districts] F. R.! Dist.; No. Name Williams, F. D. Roberts, L. K_. Newnham, Stephen L Taylor, William Chorpening, I. I. 6 Robb, Ellis D_ 7 ! Leyburn, A. P_ 8 Neill, Robert. Madland, L. L_ 10 Wright, Irwin D. 11 Collier, Richard H_ 12 Harris, Thomas E , Address Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston, Mass, 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, N. Y. 1500 Walnut Street, room 1503, Philadelphia, Pa. 715 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Cleveland, Ohio. National Metropolitan Bank Building,Washington, D. C. 717 First National Bank Building, Atlanta, Ga. 164 West Jackson Boulevard, room 1209, Chicago, 111. 1310 Federal Commerce Trust Building, St. Louis, Mo. 1334 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. 1706 Republic Bank Building, Dallas, Tex. 155 Montgomery Street, room 1103, San Francisco, Calif. > REPORT- OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 79 NATIONAL BANK EXAMINEES F,R. Dist. No. 10 5 9 2 4 12 6 7 10 10 4 3 7 10 6 4 2 1 12 12 12 10 7 1 2 Name Address 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. 203 Grace-Broad Arcade Building, Richmond, Amrhein, Joseph A_ Va. No. 9 Midland National Bank Building, BillAnderson, O. A ings, Mont. Statler Hotel, Buffalo, N. Y. Ash wood, Cecil-.. 705 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Cleveland, Austin, James W_ Ohio. National Metropolitan Bank Building, WashBailey, J. L ington, D. C. 1500 Walnut Street, room 1503, Philadelphia, Baker, W. B_ Pa. 522 Central Building, Seattle, Wash. Baldridge, W. H_ Post-office box 940, Knoxville, Tenn. Basham, A. A 164 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, 111. Baty, M. R 1016 Twenty-eighth Street, Sioux City, Iowa. Baugh, G. W__. 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New Beaton, Otis W_. York, N. Y. Becker, E. J., jr. Post-office box 186, Clinton, Okla. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas Bishop, R. O City, Mo. 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, Black, H. W_._ N. Y. Post-office box 44, Greensburg, Pa. Bleakley, B. J Post-office building, Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Boysen, Alfred. 307 Federal Building, Des Moines, Iowa. Burk, Lysle S 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas Burt, Ross M_ City, Mo. Post-office box 741, Montgomery, Ala. Byrne, James J 348, Treasury Department, Washington, Carter, Aubrey B. (U)--_ Room D. C. Post-office box 122, Lima, Ohio Clarke, A. A Clarke, F. S General delivery, Kingston, N. Y. Coffin, George M. (Ree)__ Care of First National Bank, Putnam, Conn. Coffin, G. S | 155 Montgomery Street, room 1103, San Francisco, Calif. 638 H. W. Hellman Building, Los Angeles, Cooke, A. J. Calif. Cunningham, F. F_ Post-office box 1175, Lakeland, Fla. Cutler, W. A Post-office box 272, Decatur, 111. Dalton, John W__. Post-office box 958, Charlotte, N. C. Davenport, H. B__ 1500 Walnut Street, room 1503, Philadelphia, Pa. Post-office box 442, Utica, N. Y. DeBaun, Claude. Detlefsen, E. O_. 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, N.Y. Post-office box 442, Albany, Ga. Dolan, Reed 638 H. W. Hellman Building, Los Angeles, Donahue, C. A_. Calif. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas Donahue, W. H_ City, Mo. Hotel Keenan, Fort Wayne, Ind. Donovan, Leo D 273 Grand View Terrace, Hartford, Conn. Dooley, Thomas E525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, Douglas, A. M .. N.Y. 715 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Cleveland, Breeder, H. B. Ohio. 326 Central Building, Peoria, 111. Dye, Sam W 214 Federal Building, Evansville, Ind. Elkins, Lewis R_ Allen, E. F 7 8 See footnotes at ecd of table 80 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY NATIONAL BANK EXAMINERS—Continued F. R.l Dist. No. Name 11 6 4 3 11 2 Embry, Jacob Evans, Clyde J Faris, A. B Finney, R. Gordon. Foster, Charles W_. Francis, C. C 10 1 7 Fraser, J. A Freeman, O. M_ French, H. S___. 7 4 Fuller, Harry R_ Fulton, Ira J 10 Funsten, J. B__ 12 Funsten, W. P_ 4 9 11 12 Gaskell, George R Gentry, James H Gilbert, H. B Glazier, Charles A Goodhart, R. W. (Rec). 12 1 8 3 Gray, W. M. (JG)_._ Green, A. W Harrison, H. G Hartman, Charles H_ 4 11 11 8 Hauschild, L. P Hawkins, J. W Hedrick, G. C Hooker, Robert K___ 12 7 11 2 9 Hooper, Marshall. Hopkins, R. L 1 11 7 Hurley, Michael J_. Hutt, William E___ Joseph, Edward M_ Horton, B. E Hotchkin, Paul I . Huck, William F_ Kane, Thomas F_... Kane, W. W Ketner, John H Keyes, Paul C. (Rec). 7 11 12 Laird, H. A Lamb, Ernest Lamm, R. Foster. 6 4 Lammond, W. M_ Lanum, Harry L . See footnotes at end of table. Address 1706 Republic Bank Building, Dallas, Tex. Post-office box 822, Nashville, Tenn. Post-office box 506, Richmond, Ky. Post-office box 61, Lancaster, Pa, 519 Bedell Building, San Antonio, Tex. 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, N. Y. Post-office box 574, Hutchinson, Kans. 205 Governor Street, Providence, R. I. 164 West Jackson Boulevard, room 1209, Chicago, 111. Post-office box 592, Indianapolis, Ind. 715 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Cleveland, Ohio. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. 638 H. W. Hellman Building, Los Angeles, Calif. Post-office box 14, Mansfield, Ohio. 103H Fourth Street, Bismarck, N. Dak. Post-office box 1062, Austin, Tex. 326 Yates Building, Boise, Idaho. c/o Division Insolvent National Banks, Office Comptroller Currency, Treasury Department, Washington, D. C. 514 Post-office Building, Portland, Oreg. Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston, Mass. 601 West Oak Street, Carbondale, 111. 1500 Walnut Street, room 1501, Philadelphia, Pa. Post-office box 473, New Castle, Pa. Post-office box 1471, Abilene, Tex. c/o Federal Reserve Bank, Houston, Tex. 1310 Federal Commerce Trust Building, St. Louis, Mo. c/o Travelers Hotel, Sacramento, Calif. 164 West Jackson Boulevard, room 1209, Chicago, 111. 1319 Thirteenth Avenue, Corsicana, Tex. 326 Ten Eyck Street, Watertown, N. Y. 1334 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston, Mass. Sherman, Tex.. 5456 Cornell Avenue, Apartment 2-D, Chicago, 111. National Metropolitan Bank Building, Washington, D. C. 5381 Pershing Avenue, St. Louis, Mo. 406 Carsonia Avenue, Pennside, Reading, Pa. c/o Division Insolvent National Banks, Office Comptroller Currency,Treasury Department, Washington, D. C. 309 Federal Building, Des Moines, Iowa. Post-office box 337, Fort Worth, Tex. 638 H. W. Hellman Building, Los Angeles, Calif. Post-office box 1364, New Orleans, La. Post-office box 463, Columbus, Ohio, BEPOBT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CUBEEKCY 81 NATIONAL BANK EXAMINEES-—Continued F. R. Dist. No. Address Laufer, H. E 4 8 12 1 2 6 2 10 ___ Laycoek, W. C Lilly, John F Linden, C. C Logan, Jl M Lorang, P. J Luiken, John B Luscombe, A. P Lyon, C. W Lyons, Gibbs (U)__. McCall, W. P McCans, A. B McClain, J. S 12 9 12 McCoy, Thos. P McGinnis, F. J McLaren, D. D McLean, C. H 2 10 8 McMullan, J R 5 2 12 1 2 Ockershausen, F. C_ O'Connor, T. J Palmer, R. E. A Parker, Edw. F Penn, D. V 2 11 2 12 Petersen, F. R Pierce, W. W Pole, J. H Machleid, C. J 3 Male, W. N 10 Mann, Stuart H Medill, George L 8 Miller, P. V 12 3 Mooney, Russell E_ Morgan, C. E 5 Morgan, William M 1 Motter, Charles W_ 10 Murphy, Daniel F__ 9 Nelson, F. S Nelson, Nels 4 Norman, Louis A__. 9 O'Bleness, E. J Price, A. E See footnotes at end of table. 164 West Jackson Boulevard, room 1209, Chicago, 111. General delivery, Somerset, Pa. c/o La Fayette Hotel, Little Rock, Ark. 41)3 Empire State Building, Spokane, Wash. Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston, Mass. 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, N. Y. 823 Comer Building, Birmingham, Ala. 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, N. Y. Post-office box 508, Norfolk, Nebr. c/o Division Insolvent National Banks, Office Comptroller of Currency, Treasury Department, Washington, D. C. Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston, Mass. 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, N. Y. 717 First National Bank Building, Atlanta, Ga. 155 Montgomery Street, room 1103, San Francisco, Calif. 1500 Walnut Street, room 1503, Philadelphia, Pa. No. 14 Magill Block, Fargo, N. Dak. 638 H. W. Hellman Building, Los Angeles, Calif. National Metropolitan Bank Building, Washington, D. C. 184 Atlantic Avenue, Lynbrook, N. Y. 506 California Building, Denver, Colo. 1310 Federal Commerce Trust Building, St. Louis, Mo. Post-office box 32, Altoona, Pa. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. Post-office box 1092, Louisville, Ky. 522 Central Building, Seattle, Wash. 1500 Walnut Street, room 1503, Philadelphia, Pa. Post-office box 332, Raleigh, N. C. 31 Albion Street, Melrose Highlands, Mass. 202 Federal Building, Grand Island, Nebr. 1334 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. Post-office box 621, Cincinnati, Ohio. 201 Security National Bank Building, Sioux Falls, S. Dak. Post-office box 1162, Columbia, S. C. Hotel Syracuse, Syracuse, N. Y. 327 Post-office Building, Pocatello, Idaho. Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston, Mass. 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, N. Y. Do. Post-office box 1223, Shreveport, La. 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, N. Y. • 155 Montgomery Street, room 1103, San Francisco, Calif. 82 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY NATIONAL BANK EXAMINERS—Continued F. R. Dist. No. Address Prickett, Karl E . . 7 10 5 Quinn, Henry F_>. Rafter, Charles T_ Ramsdell, P. C . _ . 3 Ransom, F. T 7 Regan, William A_ 7 2 Reimers, D. H_ Rial, Ben P 2 10 11 10 Robinson, H. P_ Roetzel, G. F__. Roots, J. O_ Ross, M. A, 4 12 Rossman, Richard. Rummel, John T__ 1 7 11 7 Ryan, Frank J__ Sanders, J. L Sandlin, W. A__. Schechter, W. J_ bo. Schofield, John W. (U). Seabury, R. M Sedlacek, L. H 12 Sevison, Henry _ Shapirer, Leo Shea, L. A_ 11 3 4 4 Sheehan, W. F_ Shroyer, R. R__ Sibley, W. L.__ Siebert, J. H.__ Sims, M. H Smith, E. T___ Smith, George F_ _ Smith, George H__ 12 Snyder, Vernon G_ Spendrup, Max V- 8 Spires, John D 9 Stevens, L. T _ Stewart, Adelia M. 5 2 12 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, N. Y. Post-office box 78, Grand Rapids, Mich. Post-office box 296, Salina, Kans. National Metropolitan Bank Building, Washington, D. C. 1500 Walnut Street, room 1503, Philadelphia, Pa. 164 West Jackson Boulevard, room 1209, Chicago, 111. 164 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago, 111. 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, Stewart, Charles A> Stewart, H. E Stobie, Charles A. Stokes, H. F Stover, L. W footnotes at end of table. Digitized for See FRASER Post-office box 1091, Oklahoma City, Okla. Post-office box 1062, Austin, Tex. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. Post-office box 1058, Pittsburgh, Pa. 155 Montgomery Street, room 1103, San Francisco, Calif. Federal Reserve Bank Building, Boston, Mass. Post-office box 592, Indianapolis, Ind. 1706 Republic Bank Building, Dallas, Tex. 405 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Detroit, Mich. 1539 Hay worth Avenue, Hollywood, Calif. Post-office box 920, Clarksburg, W. Va. 1334 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. 309 Torrey Building, Duluth, Minn. 155 Montgomery Street, room 1103, San Francisco, Calif. 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, N. Y. Do. Do. Post-office box 1584, Waco, Tex. Post-office box 491, Williamsport, Pa. Post-office box 1058, Pittsburgh, Pa. 715 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Cleveland, Ohio. Post-office box 981, Harrisburg, Pa, Apartment 702-A, Penn Albert Hotel, Greensburg, Pa. Post-office box 231, Sunbury, Pa. 638 H. W. Hellman Building, Los Angeles, Calif. 1310 Federal Commerce Trust Building, St. Louis, Mo. 4929 Pleasant Avenue South, Minneapolis, Minn. Room 217, Office of Comptroller of Currency, Treasury Department, Washington, D. C.~ Post-office box 97, East Falls Church, Va. 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, N. Y. Post-office box 313, Honolulu, Hawaii. Post-office box 1185, Huntington, W. Va, 7040 Ruskin Lane, Philadelphia, Pa» REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 83 NATIONAL BANE EXAMINERS—Continued F. R. j Dist. | No. ! 7 Stuart, Robert K__. 4 Swensen, Loren T_. 12 Taylor, 0. C Taylor, W. M 12 9 9 Tolton, A. F Van Brunt, L. J Von Birgelen, F. M 12 Waldron, W. J 7 7 Walker, Harry W_. Ward, M. M Watts, John L 11 12 10 Whitehurst, W. M_ Wilde, Max C Williams, E. L 12 Williams, T. B 2 7 4 Wilson, E. B Wilson, G. R Wilson, Verne J 11 Witt, G. T 5 8 9 Wood, D. R Woodside, Hal Wray, Harold L.._. 12 Wright, E. M , Young, William R_. 8 Address Name 906 Michigan Avenue, Eyanston, 111. 75 Forest Drive, Painesvilie, Ohio. 638 H. W. Hellman Building, Los Angeles, Calif. National Metropolitan Bank Building, Washington, D. C. 1107-A Mattei Building, Fresno, Calif. 1716 St. Anthony Avenue, St. Paul, Minn. 1334 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. 638 H. W. Hellman Building, Los Angeles, Calif. Hotel Witter, Wisconsin Rapids, Wis. 164 West Jackson Boulevard, room 1209, Chicago, 111. 525 Federal Reserve Bank Building, New York, N. Y. Post-office box 1224, Amarillo, Tex. 514 Post-office Building, Portland, Oreg. 800 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Kansas City, Mo. 638 H. W. Hellman Building, Los Angeles, Calif. Post-office box 607, Albany, N. Y. Post-office box 589, Danville, 111. 715 Federal Reserve Bank Building, Cleveland, Ohio. 504 Greenville Exchange National Bank Building, Greenville, Tex. Pulaski National Bank Building, Pulaski, Va. 1248 Washington Avenue, Springfield, Mo. 1334 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. 514 Post-office Building, Portland, Oreg. 407 First National Bank Building, Memphis, Tenn. (Rec)=Acting as receiver of a national bank. (JG) =National bank examiner, junior grade, (U)=Unassigned. CONVICTIONS OF NATIONAL BANK OFFICERS AND OTHERS FOR VIOLATIONS OF THE NATIONAL BANKING LAWS DURING THE YEAR ENDED OCTOBER 31, 1930 Information furnished by the Department of Justice relative to convictions during the year ended October 31, 1930, of officers and employees of national banks, and others, for violations of the national banking laws, is shown in the statement following. 00 Criminal cases under the national banking laws resulting in conviction during the year ended October SI, 1980 Name of officer and others Albright, K. F Alden, Howard C_ Angrove, William J_. Anthony, T. A Arnold, Otho W Arthur. Lawrence A Astle, J. Q Bachman, Louis. Becker, Arthur O_. Benton, Harry T_, Blanchard, M. C . Blodgett, Robert M. Boesch, F. W Bugg, William L . . Burroughs, E. W.. Burt, jr., Oscar J . . Butt, Henry J Campbell, Earl.. Caruth, R. T , William J. Chisppeta, Ermino.. Clark, Harold J Clark, Herbert...... Position Cashier. ....do... Title and location of the bank Offense Sentence 3 years False entry 1 year and 1 day, probaMisapplication.. tion 2 years. Abstraction 1 year and 1 day Teller False entries, misapplication, ab$500 fine Presidentstraction. 3 years, sentence suspend' Citizens National Trust & Savings Bank, Los Abstraction Teller ed 5 years. Angeles, Calif. Paying teller Federal National Bank, Boston, Mass. 7 years Embezzlement Manager, Echo Citizens National Bank, Los Angeles, Calif 3 years, probation Embezzlement and false entries._. P a r k Sunset branch. Bookkeeper, Peoples National City Bank, New York, N. Y. Misapplication and false entries... 2 years, suspended....... Homestead branch, Brooklyn. Teller, Broadway Bank of Italy National Trust & Savings Asso- Embezzlement and false entries... 2 years, probation 5 years. office at Los ciation, San Francisco, Calif. Angeles. 5 years, probation False entry... President First National Bank, Seale, Ala 6 months, 2 years probaVice president False entries. First National Bank, Holtville, Calif... tion. Bookkeeper, Long Los Angeles First National Trust & Savings ..—do 3 years, probation Beach branch. Bank, Los Angeles, Calif. $i,000 fine and sentence Cashier First National Bank, Amboy, Minn False entry., suspended as to imprisonment. United States National Bank, San Diego, Calif. Embezzlement and false entries.. 6 months, probation Teller Misapplication 1 year and 1 day Atlantic National Bank, Jacksonville, Fla _ ....do Aider and abettor 4 months National Shawmut Bank, Boston, Mass Bookkeeper, Peoples National City Bank, New York, N. Y 2 years, suspended Misapplication Homestead branch, Brooklyn. 3 months Assistant bookkeep- Eighth National Bank, Philadelphia, Pa.. Misappropriation. ing department. First National Bank, Coalville, Utah 15 months Cashier E mbezzlement Daly City branch, Bank of Italy Trust & Savings Aider and abettor.. 8 years Association, Los Angeles, Calif. 2 years Bookkeeper, Yreka Bank of Italy National Trust & Savings Associa- False entries tion, San Francisco, Calif. branch$1,500fineand 18 months, Blackwell National Bank, Blackwell, Okla Cashier 0)probation. Messenger. Second National Bank, New Haven, Conn 1 year, probation l.year... E mbezzlement2 years, probation....... Teller, Los Gatos Bank of Italy National Trust & Savings Association, San Francisco, Calif, branch. First National Bank, Littlefield, Tex Tanners National Bank, Woburn, Mass Whitestown National Bank, Whitesboro, N. Y. First National Bank, Wausa, Nebr Date of sentence June 18,1930 Apr. 28, 1930 3 C1) Jan. 23,1930 W H July 7,1930 O Mar. 26,1930 May 19,1930 H (•) O Apr. 14,1930 o H Oct. 27,1930 Aug. 16,1930 0) Mar. 4,1930 (0 (-3- Feb. 4,1930 Apr. 14,1930 W Mar. 11,1930 O cj 50 M Jan. 18,1930 Sept. 20,1930 Feb. 28,1930 Jan. 8,1930 0 Mar. 8,1930 o Colloty, Garrett L , Qornelius,, jr., Abraham. Cornwell, William J Cowger, Francis Crtiickshank, Lyall. Cvengros, John J Daniels, Claude W Bookkeeper, Daly City branch. Cashier..Bookkeeper, Peoples Homestead branch, Brooklyn. Assistant cashier Manager, Whittier Lorena branch, Los Angeles. Teller Dawkins, R. H Dooley, James Doremus, Mrs. Frances _. Bookkeeper and relief teller. Director Teller Bookkeeper Dbugal, Robert Dougherty, John Dowling, Harvey C . . Dowling, Horace O... Dowling, J. R Drummond, John D_ Dubois, Leo F Dunn, NeilH._ Frazer, J. Stuart Director., .doCashier Teller Receiving teller. President Director _ Galloway, C. A Ganong, Arthur F_. Goldberg, H President Manager, Oakland branch. E m p l o y e e , head office, Los Angeles Division. Collection teller G ray, Clarence J Gross, E. H Gunder, William M . Hammerman, William Hansen, A. H Hayes, James K_. Holloway, A. H Holman, Jesse D Holman, Y. Allen_. .do. Citizens National Bank, Englewood, N. J.. National City Bank, New York, N. Y Misapplication... 4 years Sept. 20,1930 Embezzlement... Misapplication... 2 years, suspended. do... Apr. 21,1930 0) Commercial National Bank, Ainsworth, Nebr.. Embezzlement and false entries Bank of Italy National Trust & Savings Associa- Embezzlement tion, San Francisco, Calif. 5 years, probation Sept. 25,1930 1 year, probation 2 years. _ Feb. 17,1930 Merchants & Miners National Bank, Ironwood, Mich. First National Bank in Fresno, Calif. .do. 3 years June 12,1930 .do. 11 months.. June 10,1930 I $250 fine.... 13 months.. 1 year July 14,1930 Mar. 12,1930 May 12,1930 •+•3 o Conspiracy Embezzlement Misapplication Teller First National Bank, Samson, Ala Second National Bank, Cincinnati, Ohio Peoples National Bank & Trust Co., Belleville, N. J. First National Bank, Concord, N . H False entries May 6,1930 w Assistant cashier First National Bank, Little Falls, Minn. Embezzlement and false entry. _. Apr. 29,1930 o o $75 and costs, 6 months, probation 1 year. 4 years, probation granted second count after serving sentence first count. First National Bank, Ozark, Ala.. Misapplication, $250 fine .do .._. do do .do.. .do do Merchants National Bank, Poughkeepsie, N. Y. Embezzlement, 2 years, probation Merchants National Bank, Manchester, N. H_. .do3 years First National Bank, Hastings, Nebr False entries and misapplication.. $1,000 fine National Bank of Clayville, N. Y.; Utica Na- 0) Court suspended impositional Bank & Trust Co., Utica, N. Y. tion sentence for 4 years during good behavior. Liberty National Bank, Weathersford, Okla $1,200 fine 0)Bank of Italy National Trust & Savings Asso- Misapplication and false entires.. 1 year ciation, San Francisco, Calif. do 3 years, probation Embezzlement United States National Bank, Portland Oreg.-. First National Bank, Culver City, Calif Merchants National Trust & Savings Bank, Los Angeles, Calif. Bank of Italy National Trust & Savings Association, San Francisco, Calif. Elmhurst National Bank, Elmhurst, N. Y Citizens National Trust & Savings Bank, Los Angeles, Calif. Assistant cashier. Salisbury National Bank, Salisbury, Md First National Bank, Ozark, Ala , Director do i Information not supplied* Pro-manager, Vernon office. Assistant cashier and teller. President.. Employee _. 2 June 3,1929 Do.* Do.* May 12,1930 Dec. 17,1929 Jan. 6,1930 0) P June 12,1930 June 3,1930 2 ^ Feb. 17,1930 y Misappropriation. Aider and abettor. 0) do 13 months.. 15 months.. Mar. 27,1930 July 15,1930 Mar. 17,1930 Embezzlement.. 3 years, probation. Apr. 28,1930 MisapplicationEmbezzlement.. Paroled 3 years, probation Misapplication and false entries.. 2 years and 6 months.. Misapplication $500 fine. Aider and abettor $250 fine 2 Not previously reported. O 0) Oct. 14,1930 2 June 3,1929 July 17,1930 3 a Criminal cases under the national banking laws resulting in conviction during the year ended October SI, 19S0—Continued Name of officer and others Hoobler, Wayne E_ Howell, A. L._. Huff, jr., F. E. Hunter, C. H_. Hutchinson, Robert Winfield. Ingle, Arthur T Innis, Frank J James, George Johnson, Harold - Jones, Cyrus Kempf, William Kershow, John M Kimball, George W Kiemaim, Herbert E Title and location of the bank Teller, Roseville branch. Assistant cashier Bookkeeper Cashier Bank of Italy National Trust & Savings Association, San Francisco. Calif. First National Bank, Samson, Ala First National Bank, Las Cruces, N. Mex Unaka & City National Bank, Johnson City, Tenn. National Shawmut Bank, Boston, Mass Embezzlement and abstraction 2 years, probation May 19,1930 Conspiracy Misapplication.. Embezzlement.. 4 months and $600 fine 3 years, probation 6 years and costs July 14; 1930 Dec. 31,1929 Mar. 7,193C 0) 6 months, probation.. Apr. 14,1930 First National Bank, Sevierville, Tenn_. First National Bank, Columbus, Ohio... Chase National Bank, New York, N. Y_ False certification of check. False statement Theft $1,000 in lieu of costs2 years, probation 5 years, probation Jan. 13,1930 Apr. 25,1930 «June 26,1929 Marine National Bank, Erie, Pa— Embezzlement, forgery, and coun- 3 years terfeiting. Embezzlement and false entries... 15 months,,, 2 years Teller, Stuart-Tremont office. Cashier. Employee Receiving teller, Prince Street branch. Messenger and mail clerk. Teller Assistant manager foreign exchange department. Teller .....do • First National Bank, El Paso, Tex National Bank of Republic, Chicago, 111. • (») Bookkeeper. Note teller.. Ogden National Bank, Chicago, I1L Kluskins, William Kuratko, F. J Lamar, Nelson E .doAssistant cashier Teller Locker, Max Lowry, J. B. F—. Lundelius, C. A . . Lyne, Oscar Marklin, J . H . . . . Marsh, George F . -doFirst National Bank, Smithville, Tex First Camden National Bank & Trust Co., Camden, N. J. Transit manager Third National Bank & Trust Co., Springfield, Mass. Cashier and director. First National Bank, Commerce, Okla Bookkeeper, Chico Bank of Italy National Trust & Savings Assobranch. ciation, San Francisco, Calif. Peoples Homestead branch, Brooklyn, National City Bank, New York, N. Y. Vice president Hamilton National Bank, Chattanooga, Tenn_. Exchange teller American National Bank, Austin, Tex Bookkeeper Fayette National Bank, Lexington, Ky Assistant cashier American National Bank, Findlay, Ohio Teller, Daly City Bank of Italy National Trust <fe Savings Assobranch. ciation, San Francisco, Calif. 3 a O Kleuskens, Wilfred G__. Larkin, Leon F Sentence Offense Marcus Hook National Bank, Marcus Hook, Pa. Embezzlement.. First National Bank of Lawrence County, New . . - . d o Castle, Pa. First National Bank, Elmhurst, 111 -do.. Lee, G.W Le Veque, James Oliver. Date of sentence Position .do.. <*)Embezzlement and false entry. Embezzlement a Sept. 24,1929 Apr. 30,1930 Jan. 28,1930 1 year, probation 3 years.. Dec. 17,1929 Jan. 27,1930 8 months 1 year and 1 day, probation May 7,1930 2 years. 6 months, 2 years proba0) tion. Jan. 29,1930 May 10,1930 .do. May 23,1930 2 years, probation. 3 years Oct. 20,1930 Corrupt practices. 0) $50 fine.-.. 6 months.. Jan. 17,1930 Jan. 28,1930 Aider and abettor. $1 fine Embezzlement and false entry Embezzlement - 3 years ZH years 5 years, sentence suspended 2 years and costs 2 years, probation .do- Misapplication o g Nov. May Jan. June Sept. 13,1929 31,1930 22,1930 16,1930 20,1930 W O 3 1 3 Cashier Maurer, A. R. Maurer, Helen MeCracken, J. H bo McMullen, Miss Zeta Assistant cashier. do Bookkeeper w McNeil, F. B ^P Merkle, Fred Miller, Edward. Miller, Peter J Millis,JohnM Morris, John F Assistant cashier Employee.. Assistant cashier Cashier do Clerk Munson, Richard G Nikkei, C.L O'Reilly, Charles W.. Pate, Oscar _ Polk, Joel P ._.. Polk, Mrs. Mima Jones... Pritchett, Frank J Ramos, J. 0 Redgrave, W . J _ Reed, Charles H. Reynolds, T. EL. Richardson, A. Clark.. Rivers, William D Roberts, Charles V.H.. Roberts, Oliver Steel. Roche, James Rose, William H. Rosetti, William.. Ryon, Fred.. Sehwarzbaeh, A. T. S chwey er, Philip A - „.. Embezzlement, abstraction, misapplication, and false entries, doo. ..do. Scottsbluff National Bank, Scottsbluff, Nebr.... Embezzlement and false entries... First National Bank, Breckenridge, Minn False entries First National Bank, Durango, Colo Embezzlement.. Passaic National Bank & Trust Co., Passaic, Misapplication.. N. J. First National Bank, Windham, N. Y Embezzlement.. First National Bank, South Plainfield, N. J C1) First National Bank, Russell, Ky Embezzlement, Hartford National Bank & Trust Co., Hartford, Conn. First National Bank, Windham, N. Y .do. Cashier ,-do-do. do Teller do__.. Cashier Employee Teller Manager, Glassell Park branch. Teller, Imperial Valley branch, El Centre j Teller, Broadway and F l o r e n c e branch. Collection teller Liberty National Bank, Weathersford, Okla National Bank of Ridgewood in New York, N.Y. City National Bank, Sweet water, Tex _. Douglass National Bank, Chicago, 111 .do. First National Bank, Culver City, Calif United States National Bank, Los Angeles, Calif. National City Bank, Los Angeles, Calif United States National Bank, Los Angeles, Calif. Bank of Italy National Trust & Savings Association, San Francisco, Calif. Security First National Bank, Los Angeles, Calif. Burns National Bank, St. Joseph, Mo National Bank of Jerseyville, Jerseyville, 111 Fletcher American National Bank, Indianapolis, Teller. Ind. National Bank of the Republic, Chicago, III. Messenger National Bank & Trust Co. of Boyertown, Messenger and colBoyertown, Pa. lector. Bowery & East River National Bank, New Assistant p a y i n g York, N. Y. teller. Paying and receiv- Merchants Bank & Trust Co., Washington, D. C. ing teller. South Texas National Banky Galveston, Ter_... Cashier. National City Bank, New York, N. Y._„._.„.. Bookkeeper, Peoples Homestead branch, Brooklyn, ^Information not supplied. 5 years, suspended. --- First National Bank, Kingsbury, Tex.. 2 years 5 years, probation 5 years and $1,000 fine, probation. 1 year and 1 day 6 months, probation Imposition of sentence suspended. 1 year and 1 day 5 years 1 year and $250 fine (0 June 9,1930 Jan. 11,1930 Jan. 25,1930 Apr. 2,1930 1 C) Pi o Feb. 10,1930 May 31,1930 CO CO Imposition of sentence suspended. $1,200 fine , June 12,1930 Jan. 22,1930 Misapplication and false entries... 1 year and 6 months Embezzlement and false entries Aider and abettor Embezzlement Misapplication Misapplication, embezzlement, and false entries. Misapplication Embezzlement and false entries Embezzlement Misapplication. Embezzlement Aider and abettor „__ Embezzlement......... .do .do .do.. ..do,, . 3 years 6 months, probation 1 year. I year and 1 day 23 months ... 21 months, probation 3 years. II months, probation 11 months, probation 2 years. 2H years, probation 5 years. 3 years, probation 5 years Apr. 22,1930 Nov. 25,1929 July 15,1930 Mar. 31,1930 Mar. 17,1930 Apr. 22,1930 Jan. 13,1930 g Sept. 15,1930 3 years.. J 1 year and $770 fine. j 1 year and 1 day Mar. 3,1930 Mar. 6,1930 Sept, 26,1930 ! 3years,probation5years.I 3 years in jail, probation.. 2 years, sentence suspended to 2 years' probation. _! 2 years, probation June 23,1930 Sept. 15,1930 Apr, 14,1930 Mar, 8,1930 B % B a False entries.-.----.. „>._..._! 3 years,. ._..._„. June 26,1930 Misapplication._.-._.-.._»..._....; 2 years, suspended„.„„, * Not previously reported. 00 Criminal cases under the national banking laws resulting in conviction during the year ended October 81, 1980—Continued Name of officer and others Scofield, K. L Sebatino, Pasquale. Seibert, O. A._. Smith, Warren- Position Assistant cashier. do Paying teller.. Employee Title and location of the bank National Bank of Norwalk, Norwalk, Conn First National Bank, Roseto, Pa Ogden National Bank, Chicago, 111 Merchants National Trust & Savings Bank, Los Angeles, Calif. Stanziale, Edward.. Peoples National Bank & Trust Co., Belleville, Manager, school- Lincoln National Bank & Trust Co., Fort Stoner, Miss Erna.. savings departWayne, Ind. ment. Teller, Broadway Security First National Bank, Los Angeles, Stufgis, Robert Clifton and F l o r e n c e Calif. branch. Sullivan, Dorothy (Mrs. B ookkeeper-stenog- First National Bank, Stanley, N. Dak R. C. Fenstermacher). rapher. Sullivan, F. Ralph. Bookkeeper Citizens National Bank, Frostburg, Md Upham, Joseph R Escrow manager, Citizens National Bank, Los Angeles, Calif Western and Second Street branch. T e l l e r , Glendale Security First National Bank, Los Angeles, Walker, John W. branch. Calif. Loan clerk, Seventy- Chase National Bank, New York, N. Y Wall, B. Nelson.. second S t r e e t branch. Assistant p a y i n g Hudson County National Bank, Jersey City, Weber, Earl J .„.. teller. N. J. WestbrookE Teller _ National Union Bank, Rock Hill, S. C foreign de- Chatham Phenix National Bank, New York, Westergaard, C. P. Solem.. Employee partment. N.Y. Westfall, R. R..._ First National Bank, Culver City, Calif White, J. C Columbia National Bank, Columbia, S. C Clerk Wiggins, Thomas Assistant receiving Eighth National Bank, Philadelphia, Pa teller. Vice president and First National Bank, Commerce, Okla Wyatt, N. W director. Employee, Main and Security First National Bank, Los Angeles, Calif. Young, Lawrence.. Washington branch. Teller United States National Bank, Los Angeles, Calif. Zuppann, C. D. 1 Information not supplied Offense Sentence Misapplication $1,500 without costs . Embezzlement, false entries, and 2 years false statement. Embezzlement 5 years 18 months, probation, sus....do pended 4 years. 5 years Aider and abettor. Date of sentence June 18,1930 Sept. 15,1930 (0 July 14,1930 May 12,1930 Embezzlement, misapplication, 2 years, probation 2 years, May 1,1930 and $100 fine. and false entries. 3 years, 5 years probation.. Sept. 15,1930 Misapplication 0). 0) • Embezzlement.. 1 day in custody, United Jan. 14,1930 States marshal. 15 months, suspended Apr. 10,1930 3 years Oct. 13,1930 Misapplication and abstraction... 4 years, probation.. Embezzlement 2 years, suspended. Embezzlement and false entries. __ 6 years . 1 year....... 2H years and 5 years,5-year sentence suspended. 13 months.... T_._ 30 days 3 months Embezzlement Abstraction and misapplication Aider and abettor. Misapplication False entries, misapplication, and abstraction. Corrupt practices _. I w w o o g o Sept. 29,1930 May 29,1930 Nov. 12,1929 Mar. 12,1930 May 19,1930 July 15,1930 Mar. 21,1930 Mar. 11,1930 Jan. 17,1930 Misapplication and false entries $50 fine 4 years, probation- Embezzlement.. 8 months, probation 2 years. May 20,1930 Sept. 22,1930 o n FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS •Assets and liabilities of the 12 Federal reserve banks combined, as of the last weekly statement date in October, from 1921 to 1980 [In thousands of dollars] Oct. 26,1921 Oct. 25,1922 Oct. 31,1923 Oct. 29,1924 Oct. 28,1925! Oct. 27, 192f Oct. 26,1927 Oct. 31,1928 Oct. 30,1929 Oct. 29,1930 o ASSETS Gold reserves Other cash reserves Nonreserve cash Bills discounted.— Bills bought in open market United States Government obligations.. Other bills and securities Uncollected items All other assets , Total. 2, 786, 239 150,909 3,085,093 0) 3,111,078 80,067 39,152 883,800 2,782, 549 91,837 317 611,271 69,047 3, 043,826 87,768 42,300 222, 565 215,404 584,200 2,007 611,709 87,490 110,511 52, 932 589,994 328,717 74,449 2,956, 552 135, 793 61,137 402,398 301, 111 510, 630 620 688,277 73,497 2,641,096 131,900 56,874 932,271 440,376 227,099 3,730 694,479 70,213 3,020,951 156,057 85, 276 991,038 339,885 292.688 25; 131 772,955 70,382 3,037,193 154, 581 71,364 201, 603 165, 658 601,438 6,322 526, 697 91,327 2,323,327 130,750 52,841 631,923 307, 541 300,174 2,500 o 1, 308, 749 62,316 190,946 10 540,067 55,679 469,399 257,691 408,636 27 653,483 63,931 5,094,915 5,065,095 5,091,267 4,897,269 4,960,423 5,017,063 5,130,015 5,198,038 5,754,363 4,856,183 2,408,779 88,024 2, 298, 536 37,995 2, 224,865 1, 766,622 1,694,771 1, 730,511 1, 702,999 1,709,816 1, 880,192 1, 354,881 1, 669,059 46,624 22,873 466,044 103,007 213,824 76,681 1,799,931 23,659 18,180 539,773 106,277 215,398 25,346 1,895, 265 40,334 23,061 555,914 109, 726 218,369 23,210 2,162,347 2, 227,212 38,670 31,382 617,350 116,602 217,837 2, 216,896 38,546 638,465 124,392 220,310 22,254 2,351,870 19,294 32,287 646, 615 131,293 228,775 16.882 2,370,988 20,498 27,536 655,508 145,878 233,319 34,495 2,651,608 18,967 25,896 714,209 167,025 254,398 42,068 2,468,280 26, 674 24,457 517,004 170,444 276,936 17,507 IS 5,094,915 5,065,095 5,091,267 4,897,269 4,960,423 5,017,063 5,130,015 5,198,038 5,754,363 4,856,183 Q 324, 757 6,619 684,027 80,317 W IS c LIABILITIES Federal reserve notes in circulation „ Federal reserve bank notes in circulation—net liability. Deposits: Member bank—reserve account Government Other Deferred availability items Capital paid in Surplus All other liabilities . Total. 1 27,351 566, 510 111, 953 220, 915 13,305 Not shown separately prior to 1923. a. K 00 90 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Principal assets and liabilities of the 12 Federal reserve banks combined, on the last weekly statement date in each month, from January, 1926, to October, 1930 [In millions of dollars] Assets Liabilities Bills and securities Date Reserves United Bills States Bills bought Governdisopen ment Total i counted in market securi- Federal 1926 1927 Jan. 26 Feb. 23 Mar. 30 Apr. 27__._._ May 25 June 29 _ July 27.i„•-:_ Aug. 31 Sept. 28 Oct. 26 Nov. 30 Dec. 28. 1928 Jan. 25 Feb. 29..____ Mar. 28 Apr. 25 May 29 June 27 July 25 Aug. 29 Sept. 26 Oct. 31 Nov. 28 Dec. 26 1929 Jan. 30 Feb. 27 Mar. 27 Apr. 24 May 29 June 26 July 31 Aug. 28 Sept. 25 Oct. 30 Nov. 27 Dec. 31 1930 Jan. 29 Feb. 26 Mar. 26 Apr. 30 May 28 June 25 July 30 Aug. 27 Sept. 24 Oct. 29 Capital Gold and Total notes in Memcircula- bers' Total surplus tion reserve ties Jan.27 Feb. 24 Mar. 31 Apr. 28 May 26 June 30 July 28 Aug. 25 Sept. 29 Oct. 27 Nov. 24 Dec. 29. Deposits 449 540 632 514 474 515 521 571 717 632 628 711 295 304 250 199 239 249 211 255 276 308 341 379 365 331 330 389 395 385 369 321 302 300 300 317 1,119 1,185 1,226 1,114 1,119 1,158 1,106 1,150 1,298 lf242 1,271 1,410 2,801 2,767 2,767 2,797 2,816 2,835 2,851 2,841 2,807 2,823 2,830 2,815 2,953 2,917 2,920 2,954 2,975 2,980 2,999 2,978 2,937 2,954 2,958 2,944 1,667 1,679 1,656 1,662 1,673 1,697 1,671 1,693 1,716 1,731 1,774 1,857 2,217 2,203 2.215 % 203 2,195 2,229 2,205 2,204 2,249 2,217 2,202 2,264 2,272 2,262 2,323 2,242 2,243 2,260 2,261 2,258 2,330 2,281 2,262 2,346 365 398 456 444 429 477 398 401 430 402 477 609 302 280 237 242 236 216 169 185 242 301 355 303 305 353 318 322 376 385 473 494 511 548 603 972 985 1,049 1,006 989 1,071 954 1,059 1,168 1,215 1,381 1,599 2,967 2,983 3,022 3,041 3,012 3,021 3,023 2,998 2,989 2,957 2,805 2,739 3,133 3,141 3,183 3,207 3,178 3,184 3,181 3,146 3,126 3,093 2,940 2,862 1,688 1,708 1,711 1,718 1,706 1,703 1,662 1,676 1,706 1,703 1,717 1,813 2,192 2,166 2,274 2,270 2,268 2,342 2,282 2,299 2,337 2,352 2,379 2,432 2,245 2,215 2,328 2,314 2,326 2,399 2,330 2,341 2,390 2,404 2,413 2,473 385 493 524 709 944 1,032 1,025 1,039 1,011 932 990 1,168 347 344 346 366 304 223 169 184 263 440 482 489 441 408 386 305 219 212 208 209 229 227 229 232 1,174 1,245 1,257 1,381 1,468 1,468 1,402 1,433 1,508 1,603 1,706 1,899 2,819 2,808 2,760 2,723 2,607 2,583 2,604 2,619 2,633 2,641 2,600 2,584 2,988 2,974 2,931 2,886 2,757 2,738 2,761 2,765 2,771 2,773 2,722 2,689 1,585 1,588 1,567 1,573 1,593 1,605 1,607 1,651 1,682 1,710 1,766 1,911 2,355 2,375 2,357 2,417 2,357 2,345 2,300 2,269 2,316 2,371 2,361 2,409 2,402 2,426 2,404 2,475 2,408 2,382 2,346 2,325 2,366 2,419 2,411 2,455 821 952 1,024 975 988 1,017 1,076 974 944 991 912 632 436 334 208 141 118 83 75 157 264 340 257 392 202 166 170 150 145 150 147 145 152 293 326 511 1,467 1,463 1,410 1,281 1,259 1,262 1,308 1,292 1,375 1,649 1,514 1,548 2,667 2,687 2,709 2,799 2,824 2,896 2,924 2,962 2,998 3,021 2,987 2,857 2,835 2,844 2,879 2,973 2,970 3,073 3,109 3,149 3,162 3,177 3,135 3,011 1,645 1,654 1,653 1,653 1,654 1,658 1,779 1,829 1,838 1,880 1,930 1,910 2,391 2,367 2,290 2,286 2,344 2,355 2,306 2,364 2,652 2,376 2,355 2,437 2,413 2,383 2,350 2,331 2,420 407 343 207 233 247 232 197 193 167 202 258 299 256 210 176 102 131 163 198 166 477 483 529 530 530 577 576 602 602 601 1,154 1,139 1,001 982 959 916 912 967 973 975 2,985 2,990 3,051 3,073 3,057 3,059 3,005 2,956 2,989 3,037 3,188 3,187 3,242 3,252 3,221 3,232 3,178 3,120 3,141 3,192 1,702 1,637 1,573 1,507 1,466 1,403 1,335 1,337 1,348 1,355 2,308 2,346 2,340 2,385 2,347 2,386 2,415 2,419 2,416 2,468 2,348 2,446 2,696 2,437 2,414 2,369 2,408 2,388 2,434 2,421 2,459 2,469 2,470 2,484 2,519 'Includes (in addition to bills discounted and bought and United States securities) municipal warrants,. Federal intermediate credit bank debentures, and foreign loans on gold. REPORT' OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 91 Percentage of bills discounted secured by United States Government obligations to total bills discounted and purchased by Federal reserve banks at end of each month, year ended October 81, 1930 Percentage of discounted bills Discounted secured by holdings Government bills secured by Total of discounted obligations United States and to purchased total holdings Government bills obligations of discounted and purchased bills Data 1929 Nov. 30 Dec, 31 $535,100, 000 $1, 286, 517,000 353, 528, 000 1, 024, 630, 000 - 41. 6 34. 5 1930 Jan. 31 Feb. 2 8 . - — Mar, 31 Apr. 30 May 31 June 30 July 31 Aug. 31 Sept. 30 Oct.31 208,175, 000 182,005,000 172, 272, 000 105, 979, 000 132,657,000 108,473,000 66, 645, 000 66,909,000 105,837,000 74, 513, 000 688, 541, 000 623,167, 000 588,764,000 443,016,000 497,668,000 399,666,000 329,647,000 382,606,000 481,103, 000 369,960,000 30.2 29.2 29.3 23.9 26.7 27,1 20.2 17,, 5 22,, 0 20.1 Federal reserve bank discount rates The discount rates of each of the 12 Federal reserve banks in effect November 1, 1930, the date established, and the previous rate with respect to all classes and maturities of eligible paper are shown in the following statement: Rates on all classes and maturities of eligible paper Federal reserve bank Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta _.. Rate in effect on Nov. 1 3 3H 3H m Date established July June July June July July 3 20 3 7 18 12 Previous rate 3^i 3 4 4 4 4 Federal reserve bank Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Rate in effect on Nov. 1 ZH 3H 3H Date established Previous rate June 21 Aug. 7 Sept. 12 Aug. 15 Sept. 9 Aua. S 4 4 4 4 4 4 Discount rates prevailing in Federal reserve bank and branch cities Inthe table following, prepared by the Federal Reserve Board and published in the Federal Reserve Bulletin for November, 1930, the rates shown are those at which, the bulk of the loans of each class were made by representative banks during the week ending with the 15th of the month, August, September, and October, 1930, Rates from about 200 banks with loans exceeding $8,000,000,000, Federal reserve bank and branch cities Prime commercial paper Loans secured by prime stock-exchange collateral Loans secured by warehouse receipts Interbank loans Federal reserve bank or branch city August Boston New York , Buffalo Philadelphia _ „ . Cleveland Cincinnati Pittsburgh Richmond Baltimore Charlotte Atlanta Birmingham Jacksonville Nashville New Orleans Chicago Detroit St. Louis Little Rock Louisville.. _ - - Minneapolis Helena Kansas City Denver •_• Oklahoma City. Omaha Dallas -El Paso — Houston San Antonio San Francisco— Los Angeles Portland Salt Lake C i t y Seattle.Spokane September 5 -6 4 534-6 4 5 5 4 5 -6 5 -5} -5H -6 -5 -5 H 5 -6 5 -5H 634-7' 5H-7 4H-5 6 6 5 -5H 5 -5H 4 -5 4 -5 '4M-6 '4M-8 4-jK 4 -4H 4 -5 8 434-5 5 -6 6 -8 6 6 5 -6 6 534-6 434-5 6 -6 5 6 -8 October August 5 -6 4 -43> 4 -5 5 -6 6 -6 43^-5 iU-5 434-5 53^-6 43^-6 5V2-6 5 -6 53^-6 5 -5H 5 -6 4 -6 6 5 -6 V5H September October August 4 -5 534-6 4H-6 5 -6 5 -6 5 -6 434-5 4 -5 534-6 434-6 5 -6 5 -6 534-6 534-6 5 -6 634-7 6 5 -6 53^-7 6H7 5 -6 5 -6 6 -7 6 5 -6 8 5^-6 5 -6 5 -5M 6 -7 6 5 -G 8 534-6 534-7 6 6 43^-5 5 -6 5 -53* Pi 6 -8 534-6 6 -6> 5 -5> 6 6 6 6 6 53/2-6 o 6 -7 6 -7 6 -8 6 6 -8 5 -5H 6 -6H 634-7 6 -7 6 -8 6 -7 6 6 -6M 5 -6 5 -6 6 -7 -6 8 534-6 53^-6 6 -7 6 -6 6 -7 6 6 6 6 -6* 634-7 6 5 -6 5 -6 6 6 October 5 -5 4 -5 6 5 -6 4 -6 534-6H 6 534-6 Pi 534-6 534-6 5 6 4 6 5 6 6 6 -6 -7 6 -43 -8 -6 -8 -8 6 5 -5 534-6 5 -6 6 -8 V2r 6 -7 6 -7 7 7 7 6 -7 6 -7 6 -7 7 7 6 -8 August 4 4 -AH 5 -6 4 -5 5 -6 4M-5 5 -6 6 5 -53, 6 6 5 -6 4^-5 6 5 -6 6 -7 6 4 ^ 6 -8 5 -6 -8 6 -8 5 -6 6 -8 6 6 -7 5 -6 6 -63^ 6 -7 6 -63, 5 -6 September September 4 4 -±\ 5 4 -5 5 -6 5 -5} 5 -6 5 -6 5 5 -6' 6 534-6 5 -6 5 -6 4H-5 5 -6 6 5 -6H 5 -6 5 -6 5 -6 5 ~h 5 -6H 6 5 -5H 514-6 6 -8 5M-6 534-6 53^-6 6 6 6 5 -by 5 -6 5 -6 October 534^6 6 6 6 5 -by 6 5 -6 6 ' 5 6 6 6 6 6 534-6 5 -by 5 -6 5 -6 6 5 534-6 6 53/f-6 -ey2 ' Revised. NOTE.—Rates shown are those at which the bulk of the loans of each class were made by representative banks during week ending 15th of niorrth. Rates from about 200 banks with loans exceeding $8,000,000,000 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 93 RATES FOR MONEY IN NEW YORK The range of rates for various classes of paper in the New York money market in the year ended October 31, 1930, together with information in relation to the range of rates in New York since 1921, is shown in the following statements furnished by the Commercial and Financial Chronicle: Rates for money in New York 1930 1929 November Call loans, stock exchange: Range Time loans: 60 days _ 90 days 4 months _5 months _ 6 months.. Commercial paper: Choice, 4 to 6 months. Good, 4 to 6 months... December January February 43^-6 4 March April 3 -6 -4 434-5 1930—Continued Call loans, stock exchange: . Range.. Time loans: 60 days • 90 d a y s — 4 months 5 months 6 months Commercial paper: Choice, 4 to 6 months. Good, 4 to 6 months... May June 3 -3K 134-3 July August 2 -3 2 -2H 234-3 3^-4 3M-4 3H-4 * 91/ Septem- October ber 91/ ^ 2^-33! 3 -3H 3 -V/i 93/ 2^-3 3 -3M 3 -3M 2 -2X 2Hm 3 Rates for sterling bills [Range for month] Sight 1929 November.. December January February March April May June July August September October _ _. _ _ .__ - 1930 4.86% -4.87^ 4. 87H -4.88 4. 86^2 -4. 87% 4.853/2 -4.86H 4.85H -4. 86i% e 4.85i% 4.851^2-4. 86Me 4.85M6 -4. 853^2 4.85% -4.87 4.86H 4.85H - 4 862^2 -4.86 Cable transfers 4.88 -4.87M« 4.872^2-4. 881 fU ' 4.86H^2-4.88U.j 4.85% - 4 . 8 6 ^ 4.85% -4.87^3 4.86He -4.86-H 4.85% -4.86^2 4. 8521^2-4. 86^3 4.86 -4. 87% 3 4.862^2-4.87% 3 4. 85i%6-4. 86i%a 4.852^2-4.86%a Comparison of the range of rates for call loans, 60-day time loans, and choice commercial paper loans in NewYork annually for 1921 to 1930 is shown in the statement following: Range of rates for money in New York annually, 1921 to 1980 . 1921 1922 1923 1025 1924 3 Range Range Range Range Range Range Range Range Range Range High Low for DeHigh Low for Defor for High Low for Defor for High Low for Defor High Low for December January cember January cember January January cember January cember Call loans ,. . _. „ . 6 -8 Time loans (60 days) 6 -7H Commercial paper (choice) 9 8 5 5 2 5 -h\i 3 -6 6 &%-&% 4^f2 6 5 -5M 3K 6 5 2 2 2 H -3M 2 -5H 4H 5 3 3K"3% H O 2 6 5 O o 1927 1926 1928 1929 1930 Range Range Range Range Range Range Range Range Range Range High Low tor OcHigh Low for DeHigh Low for DeHigh Low for Defor for for for for High Low for December January cember J a n u a r y cember January January cember January tober Call loans Time loans (60 days).... Commercial paper (choice) 4 -6 4 -4H 6 3 4^2-6 4 -5 4 -4K 5 z 4 -5}4 4 -i}4 12 3H 6 4H 7 -12 - 8 6 -12- 20 fi 4H-5 5 5 4 -6 6 5 2 5 3 2-2 o 3 H W a d BEPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 95 NEW YORK CLEARING HOUSE The figures compiled and furnished by Mr. Clarence E, Bacon, manager New York Clearing House Association, for the year ended September 30, 1930, disclose there were 23 banks comprising the New York Clearing House Association with capital of $622,225,300. Clearings amounted to $399,471,637,874, a reduction in the year of $57,466,309,439, and balances reported aggregating $56,638,163,114 showed an increase in the year of $6,176,128,807. The average daily clearings amounted to $1,318,388,244 and the average daily balances $186,924,631. The percentage of balances to clearings was 14.18. CLEARING-HOUSE ASSOCIATIONS IN THE 12 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK CITIES AND ELSEWHERE Clearing-house transactions in the 12 Federal reserve bank cities during the year ended September 30, 1930, aggregated $528,574,794,000, a#reduction in the year of $69,113,654,000. The ratio of bank clearings in the 12 Federal reserve bank cities was 84.79 per cent of the total clearings of all banks in 253 reporting cities in the United States, in comparison with a ratio of 83.74 per cent reported for 244 cities last year. Clearings of banks in 22 other principal cities, each of which had clearings in excess of $1,000,000,000, amounted to $59,057,425,000, and showed a, decrease of $7,078,576,000 in clearings reported for the same cities in the preceding year. The total clearings of the 253 cities reporting to the New York Clearing House Association in the current year aggregated $623,402,669,000, as compared with $704,393,539,000 reported by these cities in the preceding year. Tables showing the following information are published in the appendix of this report: Comparative statement of transactions of the New York Clearing House, annually since 1854; comparative statement of transactions of the New York Clearing House in years ended September 30, 1930 and 1929; exchanges, balances, and percentages of balances to exchanges, etc., by the New York Clearing House, annually since 1893; comparative statement of the exchanges of clearing houses of the United States by cities for years ended September 30, 1930 and 1929; and comparative statement of transactions of clearing-house associations in the 12 Federal reserve bank cities and elsewhere in years ended September 30, 1930 and 1929. BANKS OTHER THAN NATIONAL Through the cooperation and courtesy of officials of banking departments of the various States, Alaska, and insular possessions, the comptroller is enabled to present in this report, as required by section 333, Revised Statutes, statistics in relation to each class of reporting banks other than national. Officials of State banking departments and number of each class of banks under their supervision in Junet 19S0tfrom which reports of condition were received Banks Names of officials Location Maine New Hampshire. Vermont Massachusetts... Rhode Island Connecticut Sanger N. Annis Arthur E. Dole Robert C. Clark... Roy A. Hovey George H. Newhall... Lester E. Shippee Total New England States. New York New Jersey Pennsylvania. Delaware Maryland District of Columbia.. Total Eastern States. Virginia _ West Virginia.North Carolina. _ _ South Carolina _ Georgia Florida Alabama.. Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas _ Kentucky Tennessee Total Southern States— Joseph A Broderick... Frank H. Smith Peter G. Cameron Harold W. Horsey George W. Page.... Titles Loan State trust Stock (com- and compasavings mercial) nies Bank commissioner, .do.. Commissioner of banking and insurance... Commissioner of banks Bank commissioner _ State bank commissioner Superintendent, banking department Commissioner of banking and insuranceSecretary of banking _ State bank commissioner.. _ do 212 36 262 9 109 Mutual savings Private 47 15 39 101 13 ICO 32 50 19 196 9 75 16 79 65 58 297 25 191 315 381 16 715 160 195 151 25 9 2 14 43 566 263 696 45 149 28 201 75 1,747 22 820 ._. _ _ Joseph Button L. R. Charter, jr.. John Mitchell.—_ Albert S. Fant.... A. B. Mobley Ernest Amos D. F. Green J. S. Love J. S. Brock James Shaw Walter E. Taylor.. O. S. Denny D. D. Robertson.. Commissioner of insurance and banking.. Commissioner of banking..., Chief State bank examiner State bank examiner... Superintendent of banks Comptroller, State of Florida Superintendent of banks.__. do.. State bank commissioner.. _ Commissioner, department of banking Commissioner, State banking department.. Banking commissioner Superintendent of banks 305 179 327 137 315 121 213 274 191 686 329 419 380 3,876 Total 23 306 179 327 138 323 152 220 280 191 700 329 419 380 30 27 3,944 I o o W O 3 j Ohio . . . Indiana __ . Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri . „ _ O. C. Gray Superintendent of banks Luther F Symons Bank commissioner Oscar Nelson . . Auditor of public accounts __. R. E. Reichert Commissioner, State banking "department _ C. F. Schwenker Commissioner of banking A. J. Veigel . -. Commissioner of banks L. A. Andrew Superintendent, department of banking S.L. Cantley Commissioner of finance --- Total Middle Western States North Dakota. South DakotaNebraska . Kansas. . Montana. . Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Oklahoma Total Western States Washington Oregon California .. Idaho.... Utah. Nevada Arizona Total Pacific States Alaska The Territory of Hawaii Porto Rico. Philippines Total possessions Total United States and possessions Gilbert Semingson F. R. Smith George W. Woods H. W Koeneke G. M. Robertson John A. Reed Grant McFerson Lawrence A Tamme C. G. Shull State bank examiner Superintendent of banks Commissioner, bureau of banking Bank commissioner Superintendent of banks State bank examiner State bank commissioner State bank examiner Bank commissioner H4 C. Johnson Supervisor of banking Superintendent do . of . .banks . C ommissioner, department of finance State bank commissioner State bank examiner Superintendent of banks ± Will C. Wood E. W. Porter W. H Hadloek E. J. Seaborn J. B. Button W. G. Smith Secretary, territorial banking board Governor of Hawaii Treasurer -- Insular treasurer _ . - .- -- . _. 621 456 1,221 580 759 732 317 1,014 3 22 16 15 13 95 5,700 307 252 272 593 786 121 58 137 25 320 2 5 57 98 46 1 CS1 703 1,221 639 781 752 1,021 1,110 236 6,910 34 3 6 5 645 648 19 2 9 17 3 1 13 1 1 2,564 38 219 130 184 96 77 23 31 5 4 29 760 43 13 8 19 11 5 146 •i 7 9 1 18 4 5 831 13 19 19 11 11 51 11 13, 582 1}564 2,618 228 135 232 96 84 25 31 1 3 1 23 254 279 602 806 122 58 150 27 320 62 714 606 361 16, S27 98 REPORT'OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY STATE (COMMERCIAL) BANKS The statements following show a summary of the resources and liabilities of State (commercial) banks on June 30, 1930, and a comparison of these items with the amounts reported as of June 29, 1929: Summary of reports of condition of 18,582 State {commercial) banks in the United States and possessions at the close of business June 80, 1980 [In thousands of dollars] KESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): Real estate loans, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other liens on real estate— On farm land. 87, 341 On other real estate 1, 536, 684 Loans secured by United States Government and other bonds, stocks, and securities (exclusive of loans to banks) 1, 435, 529 Loans to banks 2^ 852 Commercial paper bought in open market; acceptances payable in United States; and notes, bills, and acceptances payable in foreign countries 186, 512 AH other loans .__ 5, 967, 550 Total 9,216,468 Overdrafts 33, 918 Investments: United States Government securities 489, 860 State, county, and municipal bonds 289, 000 Railroad and other public service corporation bonds. 163, 085 Stock of Federal reserve banks and other corporations 44, 911 Foreign government bonds and other foreign securities 33, 518 Other bonds, notes, warrants, etc 1, 927, 338 Total Banking house, furniture, and Real estate owned other than banking house Cash in vault: Gold coin Gold certificates All other cash in vault Not classified 2,947,712 436, 235 145, 012 fixtures _._ 5, 362 7, 166 106, 853 175,471 Total -. Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other reserve agents Other amounts due from banks Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items Other resources (including securities borrowed, acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsements, and customers' liability on account of acceptances) Total resources - 294,852 848, 129 817, 049 188, 341 342, 186 15, 269, 902 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in _ 1,080,960 Surplus 746, 812 Undivided profits—net 239, 420 Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc 86, 802 Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid.. 26, 27$ Due to banks (demand balances) 647,085 Certified and cashiers' checks (including dividend checks), and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding. 104, 716 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 99 Demand deposits (other than bank and United States): Individual deposits subject to check 4, 925, 065 State, county, and municipal deposits 494, 743 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) 149, 872 Other demand deposits 66, 341 Total — . . . — 5, 636, 021 Time deposits (including postal savings): State, county, and municipal deposits. __ 30, 631 Deposits of other banks 2, 450 Other time deposits— Deposits evidenced by savings pass books 4, 441, 542 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) . . 1, 332,337 Time deposits, open accounts; Christmas savings accounts, etc 131, 251 Postal savings deposits 15, 710 Total 5,953,921 United States deposits (exclusive of postal savings) 4, 269 Deposits not classified 38, 881 Total deposits 12,385,792 Bills payable and rediscounts 249, 083 Agreements to repurchase United States Government or other securities sold . 37, 594 Acceptances executed for customers and to furnish dollar exchange-. 66, 312 Other liabilities (including securities borrowed and acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorse•: inent) 350,849 Total liabilities 15, 269, 902 Resources and liabilities of State (commercial) hanks in the United States and possessions June 80, 1980, compared with June 29, 1929 [In thousands of dollars] June 30,1930 June 29,1929 Increase Decrease Number of banks 13, 582 14,437 '•_ RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts) Overdrafts.. Investments Banking house, furniture, and fixtures Real estate owned other than banking house Cash in vault... ._ , Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other reserve agents . , Other amounts due from banks Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items. Other resources _ Total 9, 216, 468 33, 918 2,947, 712 436, 235 145, 012 294, 852 10, 361, 723 38,016 3,084, 672 464,469 152, 629 313,997 1,145, 2.53 848,129 817,049 188, 341 342,186 866,173 903, 315 18, 044 86, 266 110,518 15, 269,902 16,824, 315 1,080,960 746, 812 239, 420 86, 802 1,155,878 804, 400 237, 422 56,054 26,278 647, 985 41, 654 649, 980 15,276 1,995 104,715 5,636,021 5,953,921 4,269 38, 881 12, 385, 792 249, 083 37,594 66,312 350,849 15,269,902 113, 219 6, 515, 263 6, 298,456 7,310 2,742 13, 586,970 454, 842 3,148 44, 279 439, 768 8, 504 879, 242 344. 535 3,041 340, 462 136,960 28, 234 7,817 19,145 1,724 1, 554, 413 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in Surplus 1 Undivided profits—net _ Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc... Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid Due to banks. ___ Certified and cashiers' checks and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding Demand deposits _ Time deposits (including postal savings) United States deposits Deposits not classified— Total deposits Bills payable and rediscounts Agreements to repurchase securities sold A cceptances executed for customers Other liabilities.., Total-. 16,824,315 74, 918 57, 588 1,998 30, 748 36,139 1, 201,173 205, 759 34,446 22,033 88,919 1, 554, 413 100 KBPOBT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE LOAN AND TRUST COMPANIES The statements following show a summary of the resources and liabilities of loan and trust companies on June 30, 1930, and a comparison of these items with the amounts reported as of June 29, 1929: Summary of reports of condition of Ij564 loan and trust companies in the United States and possessions at the close of business June SO, 1980 fin thousands of dollars] RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): Real estate loans, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other liens on real estate— On farm land 18, 689 On other real estate 1,284,963 Loans secured by United States Government and other bonds, stocks, and securities (exclusive of loans to banks) 4,534,946 Loans to banks 3, 697 Commercial paper bought in open market; acceptances payable in United States; and notes, bills, and acceptances payable in foreign countries 130, 353 All other loans 3, 503, 288 Total Overdrafts investments: United States Government securities 369, 999 State, county, and municipal bonds 139, 858 Railroad and other public service corporation bonds. 461, 358 Stock of Federal reserve banks and other corporations 133,369 Foreign government bonds and other foreign securities 40,647 Other bonds, notes, warrants, etc 2, 690, 515 9,475,936 5,585 Total Banking house, furniture and fixtures Real estate owned other than banking house Cash in vault: Gold coin Gold certificates All other cash in vault Not classified 3, 835, 746 428, 889 S3, 188 3,780 5,034 68,968 98, 344 Total Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other reserve agents Other amounts due from banks Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items Other resources (including securities borrowed, acceptances- of other banks and bilk of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement, and customersr liability on account of acceptances) Total resources 176,126 1, 045, 843 531, 883 1, 392, 996 726,4&$ 17, 7€2, 66® LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in 9§5, 555 Surplus — 1, 084, 184 Undivided profits—net 2Q%I®2 Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc 6®, 202 Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid- _ 16, 141 Due to banks (demand balances) _____„___ 1, 001, 8&7 Certified and cashiers' checks (including dividend checks), and cash Digitized for letters FRASERof credit and travelers' checks outstanding 771, 207 101 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Demand deposits (other than bank and United States): Individual deposits subject to check 6, 545, 487 State, county, and municipal deposits 261, 125 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) 107,150 Other demand deposits 449, 2.38 Total Time deposits (including postal savings): State, county, and municipal deposits , 39, 774 Deposits of other banks 106, 881 Other time deposits— Deposits evidenced by savings pass books 3, 320, 666 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) 323, 827 Time deposits, open accounts; Christmas savings accounts, etc 442, 482 Postal savings deposits 15, 340 7, 363, (369 Total 4,248,970 United States deposits (exclusive of postal savings) 34, 677 Deposits not classified 76, 929 Total deposits 13, 496, 650 Bills payable and rediscounts 172, 500 Agreements to repurchase United States Government or other securities sold 1, 910 Acceptances executed for customers and to furnish dollar exchange. _ 8, 628 Other liabilities (including securities borrowed and acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement). 1, 057, 788 Total liabilities 17, 702, 660 Resources and liabilities of loan and trust companies in the United States and possessions June 80, 1980, compared with June 29 > 1929 [In thousands of dollars] J u n e 30, 1930 Number of banks ! ^ 1,564 J u n e 29, 1929 Increase Decrease 1,608 RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including lediscounts) Overdrafts Investments Banking house, furniture and fixtures Real estate owned other than banking house Cash in vault Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other reserve agents.. Other amounts due from banks ._ Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items Other resources -. Total 9, 475, 936 5,585 3,835, 746 428, 889 83,188 176,126 1,045,843 531,883 1, 392, 996 726, 468 9,311,879 7,585 3,421, 673 385,112 68, 221 156, 580 923, 415 553, 577 594, 823 732, 310 164,057 414,073 43, 777 14,967 19, 546 122,428 2,000 21,694 18,173 •"57842 17, 702, 660 16,155,175 1, 547, 485 995, 555 1, 684,184 200,102 69, 202 54, 222 941, 333 1, 454. 504 229,680 208^ 632 9,958 59,244 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in Surplus --. Undivided profits—net Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid Due to banks Certified and cashiers' checks and cash letters of credit and travelers* checks outstanding Demand deposits Time deposits (including postal savings) United States deposits Deposits not classified Total deposits Bills payable and rediscounts Agreements to repurchase securities sold Acceptances executed for customers Other liabilities Total... _ ._ 16,141 1, 001, 867 24, 394 792,134 8,253 209, 733 1,057,788 350, 881 420, 326 6,956,032 406,968 3, 989, 532 259, 438 44,134 62, 944 13, 985 12,146,698 1,349,952 437,992 2,669 12,942 916,053 141,735 17,702,660 16,155,175 1, 547,485 771, 207 7, 363,000 4, 248, 970 34,677 76, 929 13,496,650 172, 500 1,910 8, 530 9,457 265, 402 4,314 102 REPOET OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Principal items of resources and liabilities of loan and trust companies in June oj each year, 1914 to 19S0 The principal items of resources and liabilities of loan and trust companies for years ended June 30, 1914 to 1930, inclusive, are shown in the statement following. [In millions of dollars] Year 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 Number _ - - - - - 1,564 1,664 1,606 1,608 1,669 1,377 1,408 1,474 1,550 1,643 1,664 1,680 1,656 1,647 1,633 1,608 1,564 Loans 1 2,905.7 3,048.6 3,704.3 4,311.7 4,403.8 4,091.0 4,601.5 4,277.1 4,345.4 5,064.1 5,299.0 6,126.6 6,757. 5 7,483.3 8,303. 5 9,319. 5 9,481. 5 Investments Capital 1,261.3 1,349.6 1,605.4 1,789.7 2,115.6 2, 069.9 1,902.1 1,942.6 2,311.1 2,423.8 2,748.4 2,801.3 2,806.8 3,498.8 3,874. 7 3,421.7 3,835. 7 Surplus and profits 462.2 476.8 475.8 506.5 525.2 450.4 475.7 515.5 532.3 591. 4 621.0 643.4 673.0 745,6 803.3 941.3 995.6 564.4 577.4 605.5 641.8 646.9 588.6 612.1 649.5 680.2 739.9 813.2 882.2 994.2 1,128. 0 1,301.5 1,663.1 1,884.3 Total deposits 4,289.1 4,604.0 5,732.4 6,413.1 6,493.3 6,157.2 6, 518. 0 6,175. 0 6,861.2 6,831.0 7,785.3 9,465.6 9,839.4 11,333. 0 12, 058. 5 12,146. 7 13, 496. 7 Aggregate resources 5,489. 5 5,873.1 7,028.2 7,899.8 8,317.4 7,959.9 8,320.0 8,181.0 8,533.8 9,499.2 10,323.8 11,565.6 12,205.2 13,094.8 16,230.9 16,155.2 17,702. 7 i Including overdrafts. STOCK SAVINGS BANKS The statements following show a summary of the resources and liabilities of stock savings banks on June 30, 1930, and a comparison of these items with the amounts reported as of June 29, 1929. Summary of reports of condition of 714 stock savings banks in the United States at the close of business June SO, 1980 [In thousands of dollars] RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): Real-estate loans, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other liens on real estate— On farm land On other real estate Loans secured by United States Government and other bonds, stocks, and securities (exclusive of loans to banks) Loans to banks Commercial paper bought in open market; acceptances payable in United States; and notes, bills, and acceptances payable in foreign countries All other loans Total Overdrafts Investments: United States Government securities State, county, and municipal bonds Railroad and other public service corporation bonds. _ Stock of Federal reserve banks and other corporations Foreign government bonds and other foreign securities Other bonds, notes, warrants, etc Total . 1,854 514, 388 14, 278 78 315 388, 405 919,318 187 78, 692 6, 368 12, 419 2, 099 1,806 277, 549 378,933 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Banking house, furniture and Real estate owned other than banking house Cash in vault: Gold coin Gold certificates All other cash in vault Not classified fixtures 103 41, 105 21, 799 38 727 800 14, 453 Total Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other reserve agents Other amounts due from banks Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items Other resources (including securities borrowed, acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement, and customers' liability on account of acceptances) Total resources 16,018 89, 247 46, 925 3, 513 4, 064 1, 521,109 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in __„_„_„_ Surplus Undivided profits—net Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid. Due to banks (demand balances) Certified and cashiers' checks (including dividend checks), and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding_ „ Demand deposits (other than bank and United States): Individual deposits subject to check 122, 799 State, county, and municipal deposits 83 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) 3,601 Other demand deposits 1, 821 60, 336 40, 666 13, 320 2, 086 521 6, 308 Total Time deposits (including postal savings): State, county, and municipal deposits._ 83, 622 Deposits of other banks 6, 958 Other time deposits— Deposits evidenced by savings pass books 1, 066, 605 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) 99, 587 Time deposits, open accounts, Christinas savings accounts, etc 2, 437 Postal savings deposits ._ 1, 643 128,304 640 Total -.. 1, 260, 852 United States deposits (exclusive of postal savings) 2, 812 Deposits not classified 18 Total deposits 1, 398, 934 Bills payable and rediscounts 4, 045 Other liabilities (including securities borrowed and acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement) _ _ 1, 201 Total liabilities 22439° „._ 1, 521, 109 104 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Resources and liabilities of stock savings banks in the United States June 30, 1930 r compared with June 29, 1929 [In thousands of dollars] June 30, 1930 June 29, 1929 Increase Decrease Number of banks. 33 RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts) Overdrafts Investments Banking house, furniture and fixtures Real estate owned other than banking house _ Cash in vault _ Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other reserve agents. Other amounts due from banks __ Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items. Other resources Total. 919,318 187 378, 933 41,105 21,799 16,018 89, 247 46,925 3, 513 4,064 1,006,325 230 382, 262 43, 502 21, 270 17,345 529 72,359 6,060 2,003 1,521,109 1,589,845 60,336 40,666 13,320 2,086 62,487 40,513 13,624 1,062 521 1,570 8,107 640 123,304 1,260,852 2,812 18 1, 398,934 4,045 372 219, 770 1,230,228 5,381 165 1,464,023 5,336 54 1,176 ~~2,~06T 87,007 43 3,329 2,397 1,327 47,035 2,547 68, 736 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in _ _ Surplus Undivided profits—net Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid.. _ _ Due to banks Certified and cashiers' checks and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding Demand deposits _ Time deposits (including postal savings) United States deposits _ Deposits not classified Total deposits Bills payable and rediscounts Acceptances executed for customers Other liabilities... 1,201 Total. 2,151 153 I,024 304 1,049 1,799 268 30,624 1,521,109 j 1,589,845 25 91,466 2,569 147 65,089 1,291 54 68,736 MUTUAL SAVINGS BANKS The statements following show a summary of the .resources and liabilities of mutual savings banks on June 30, 1930, and a comparison of these items with the amounts reported as of June 29, 1929: Summary of reports of condition of 606 mutual savings banks in the United States at the close of business June 80, 1980 [In thousands of dollars] RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): Real-estate loans, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other liens on real estate— On farm land 599 On other real estate 5, 516, 904 Loans secured by United States Government and other bonds, stocks, and securities (exclusive of loans to banks) 60, 855 Commercial paper bought in open market; acceptances payable in United States; and notes, bills, and acceptances payable in foreign countries 8, 489 All otherloans__ 309, 176 Total Overdrafts 5,896,023 2 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 105 Investments: United States Government securities 152, 549 State, county, and municipal bonds 473, 800 Railroad and other public service corporation bonds _ 1, 246, 302 Stock of corporations 88, 173 Foreign government bonds and other foreign securities68, 893 Other bonds, notes, warrants, etc ___ 1, 842, 700 Total Banking house, furniture and Real estate owned other than banking house Cash in vault: Gold coin Gold certificates All other cash in vault Not classified 3, 872, 417 113, 162 44, 243 fixtures 641 691 o, 356 27, 716 Total -. Reserve with reserve agents Other amounts due from banks Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items Other resources (including securities borrowed, acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement, and customers' liability on account of acceptances) Total resources _: 34,404 25, 856 234, 713 1, 779 72, 709 10, 295, 308 LIABILITIES Surplus Undivided profits—net Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid _ _ Due to banks (demand balances) Certified and cashiers' checks (including dividend checks), and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding Demand deposits (other than bank and United States): Individual deposits subject to check 10, 032 State, county, and municipal deposits 200 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) 71 Other demand deposits 2 898,871 154, 623 15, 157 638 173 Total Time deposits: State, county, and municipal deposits 295 Other time deposits— Deposits evidenced by savings pass books 9, 190, 566 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) 403 Time deposits, open accounts; Christmas savings accounts, etc 13, 994 10,305 Total Total deposits^Bills payable and rediscounts Other liabilities (including securities borrowed and acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement) ___________ 9, 205, 258 9, 215, 888 673 Total liabilities 152 9,458 10, 295, 308 106 EEPOET OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Resources and liabilities of mutual savings banks in the United States June 30, 1989, compared with June 29', 1929 [In thousands of dollars] June 30, 1930 Number of banks. June 29, 1929 Increase Decrease 806 6U 5, 896,023 2 3,872,417 113,162 44,243 34,404 25,856 234, 713 1,779 72, 709 5, 801,489 94,534 3,775, 770 110,269 23,059 31,495 35,986 150,137 5,946 72,301 96,647 ""408 10,295,308 10,006,452 288,856 RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts) -. Overdrafts Investments Banking house, furniture and fixtures,.. Real estate owned other than banking house.._.__. Cash in vault. __ — Reserve with reserve agents Othsr amounts due from banks Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items.. Other resources Total. 21,184 2,909 10,130 84,576 4,167 LIABILITIES Surplus. Undivided profits—net Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid Due to banks Certified and cashiers' checks and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding _. Demand deposits Time deposits (including postal savings) Deposits not classified Total deposits Bills payable and rediscounts Other liabilities Total. -.. 898,871 154,623 15,157 823,693 147, 725 13,527 838 173 1,229 182 152 10, 305 9,205, 258 9,215, 888 673 9, 458 46 98,473 8, 903,126 1,519 9,003,346 1,366 15,566 10, 295, 308 10,006,452 591 9 106 88,138 302,132 '""I," 519 212,542 693 6,108 Savings depositors and deposits in mutual and stock savings hanks Statements showing information relative to the number of mutual and stock savings banks in each State, the number of savings depositors, the amount of savings deposits, the average amount due each depositor, and the average rates of interest paid by banks in each State, June 30,1929 and 1930, with similar information for each year 1914 to 1930, follow: Number of mutual savings banks, number of savings depositors, savings deposits, and average deposit account, by States, June SO, 1929 and 1980^ 1929 Location Number of banks Depositors 1 Deposits« 4, 463, 046, 000 173,818,000 440,727,000 24,641, 000 194,199,000 872.34 377.43 813.10 516.68 597.26 4.00 3.97 3.96 4.50 4.00 6,491,544 5, 296,431, 000 815. 90 3 5 6 5 128,496 « 39,563 141,063 104,466, 000 24,505,000 8,550,000 71,797,000 812.99 619. 39 407. 76 508.97 19 330,090 209,318,000 634.12 93,074 53,739,000 75,527,000 577.38 1,080.98 162,943 129, 266, 000 793. 32 611 11,748,085 8,890, 790, 000 756.79 _ 127,961 2,973,468 196,386 904,981 Total New England States.— 384 4,763,508 3,255,775,000 150 27 5,116,151 460,525 542,029 47,691 325,148 New York New Jersey Pennsylvania* Delaware.Maryland .__ ._- _ _ Total Eastern States Average rate of in- Number terest paid of banks Per cent 4.00 4.08 4.17 4.74 4.34 4.75 $113,402,000 3 215,759,000 98,576,000 2,035,257,000 167,949,000 624,832,000 _ Average due each depositor $502.26 644.19 770.36 684.47 855.20 690.44 33 52 19 196 9. 75 Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut 1930 202 225,782 Depositors i Deposits 2 Average due each depositor 233,476 312,259 « 107,982 2,954,855 197,834 924,528 $112,692,000 3 201,641,000 94,407,000 2,093,098,000 170,467,000 650,923,000 381 4,730,934 3,323,228,000 702.45 151 25 9 2 14 5, 256,265 481,591 555,981 48,727 328,623 4,566,165. 000 274,398,000 460,933,000 25,435, 000 198,815, 000 867. 22 569. 77 829.04 521.99 604.99 201 6,671,187 5,525,746, 000 828.30 136,571 * 34,820 21,330 138,754 108,324,000 21,260, 000 8,382,000 71,411,000 793.17 610.57 392.97 514.66 331, 475 209,377, 000 631.65 93,736 67,743 55,060, 000 77,558,000 587,39 1,144.89 161, 479 132,618,000 821. 27 11,895,075 9,190,969,000 772.67 $482.67 645.75 874. 28 708. 36 861.67 704.06 Average rate of interest paid Per cent 4.50 4.27 4.25 4.74 4.47 C 4.70 3.75 4.09 4.50 4.00 ••: Ohio Indiana Wisconsin Minnesota - Total Middle Western States Washington California _ Total Pacific States Total United States 1 a 3 Represents number of savings pass-book accounts. Represents deposits evidenced by savings pass books and time certificates of deposit, Includes savings of 11 trust companies and 11 guaranty savings banks. 4.00 4.00 3.00 3.75 19 4.75 4.25 606 4 Estimated. * Includes returns of one stock savings bank. 4.00 4.00 3.00 3.75 H O H W o o t w w o H w4.00 4.25 O dw w w 'A o Number of stock savings banks, number of savings depositors^ savings deposits, and average deposit account, by States, June S0$ 1929 and 19S0 1929 Location Number of banks New Jersey - - . District of Columbia Total Eastern States Florida Alabama Mississippi Total Southern States Michigan Iowa Total Middle Western States Nebraska Oregon California Utah Nevada _ „... Depositors i Deposits 2 1930 Average due each depositor Average rate of in- Number terest paid of banks Per cent 4.00 3.50 1 22 40,349 130,069 $24,800,000 23,617,000 $614.64 181.57 23 170,418 48,417,000 284.11 1 3,930 1,186,000 301. 78 4.00 4.00 7 3 5,730 2,991,000 521.99 8 9,660 4,177,000 432.40 3 676 19,179 428,229 18,579,000 247,275,000 968.72 577.44 679 447,408 265,854,000 594.21 13 12,298 2,993,000 243.37 1 19 3 1 621 1,687,274 63,562 4,288 453,000 < 876,077,000 24,234,000 4,830,000 729.47 551.94 381.27 1,126.40 Depositors^ Deposits 2 Average due each depositor Average rate of interest paid $641. 24 179.10 Per cent 4.00 3.50 1 22 38,524 131,367 $24,703,000 23,528,000 23 169,891 48,231,000 283.89 1 4 6 78 67,369 3 4,883 579,000 6,032,000 2,530,000 7,423.07 89.54 518.12 11 72,330 9,141,000 126.38 3 645 20,341 '400,600 18,287,000 232,913,000 899.02 581.41 648 420,941 251,200,000 596. 76 4.00 9 8,790 2,212,000 251.65 4.00 3.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 1 18 3 1 721 1,472,012 58,679 3 4,155 491,000 832,803,000 17,434,000 4,680,000 681.00 565. 76 297.11 1,126.35 3.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.50 3.50 Total Pacific States 24 1,655,745 905,594,000 546.94 23 1,535,567 855,408,000 557.07 Total United States 747 2,295,529 1,227,035,000 534. 53 714 2,207,519 1,166,192,000 528.28 i Eepresents number of savings pass-book accounts. Eepresents deposits evidenced by savings pass books and time certificates of deposit. s 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.50 3.50 S H W E O O 5 H 5 o 3 Estimated. Includes savings of departmental banks. 4 a 109 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Number of savings banks (mutual and stock) in the United States, number oj savings depositors, amount of savings deposits, and average amount due each depositor\ June 80, 1914 t° 1980, inclusive * [For prior years, see annual report for 1920, vol. 1, pp. 236-242] Banks Year 634 1,466 630 1,529 622 1,242 622 1,185 625 1,194 622 1,097 620 1,087 623 1,084 619 1,066 618 1914—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks. _. 1915—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks. __ 1916—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks 1917—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1918—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks. ~ 1919—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1920—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks— 1921—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks 4 . 1922—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1923—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks.— 1924—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1925—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks.— 1926—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1927—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1928—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1929—Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1930— Mutual savings banks. Stock savings banks... 1 % 3 4 1,029 613 990 611 972 620 904 618 843 616 791 611 747 606 714 Depositors i 8,274,418 2, 228,020 8,305, 562 2, 380,496 8,590, 746 2,297,911 8,935, 055 2,431,958 9,011, 464 2, 368, 089 8,948, 808 2,486, 073 9, 445,327 1,982, 229 9,619, 260 2,464, 265 9,665,861 2,883,136 10, 057, 436 3, 282, 897 10, 409, 776 3, 562, 017 10, 616, 215 4, 040, 312 11, 053, 886 4,107,913 11, 337,398 3,476, 873 11, 732,143 3,272,415 11, 748, 085 2,295, 529 11,895, 075 2, 207,519 Deposits 3 Average due each depositor $3,915,143,400 835, 448, 768 3,946,069,043 856, 546, 005 4,135,552,045 854,235,985 4, 340, 805,483 960, 742, 593 4,344,166,606 1, 006, 406, 927 4, 723, 629, 000 1,128, 331, 000 5,172, 348, 000 1,319, 654, 000 5,395, 552, 000 1, 363, 451, 000 5, 686, 720, 000 1,384, 004, 000 6,282, 618, 000 1,428,883, 000 6, 686, 366, 000 1, 543, 245, 000 7,139, 510, 000 1, 790, 514, 000 7, 558, 668, 000 1,746,642,000 8, 054, 868,000 1,453, 035,000 8,665,592,000 1,338, 011,000 8, 890, 790,000 1,227, 035, 000 9,190,969,000 1,166,192, 000 $473.16 374.97 475.11 359.82 481.40 371.74 485.82 395.05 482. 07 424.98 527.85 453.86 547.61 665.74 560.91 553.29 588.94 480.03 624.67 435.25 642.32 433.25 672.61 443.16 683.80 425.19 710.47 417.91 738.62 408.88 756.79 534.53 772.67 528.28 Revised. Represents number of savings pass-book accounts. Represents deposits evidenced by savings pass books and time certificates of deposit. Includes estimated returns of 106 banks in California. (See p. 141, Comptroller's Report for 1921.) PRIVATE BANKS The statements following show a summary of the resources and liabilities of private banks on June 30, 1930, and a comparison of these items with the amounts reported as of June 29, 1929. Summary of reports of condition of 861 private banks in the United States at the close of business June 80, 1980 [In thousands of dollars] RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): Real-estate loans, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other liens on real estate— On farm land 3,892 On other real estate 7, 395 Loans secured by United States Government and other bonds, stocks, and securities (exclusive of loans to banks). 2, 674 Loans to banks. , 227 Commercial paper bought in open market; acceptances payable in United States; and notes, bills, and acceptances payable in foreign countries 1, 322 All other loans ___,.1_., -.________ 49, 663 Total — ___„-.-_- _-.- 65, 173 110 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Overdrafts . ———— — - — .. — .._.• Investments: United States Government securities _ » - - 1, 897 State, county, and municipal bonds 1, 166 Railroad and other public-service corporation bonds 686 Stock of corporations 3, 220 Foreign government bonds and other foreign securities 599 Other bonds, notes, warrants, etc _ _, 14, 181 Total Banking house, furniture and fixtures Real estate owned other than banking house Cash in vault: Gold coin Gold certificates .. . All other cash in vault .:.. Not classified ..... . ~_ . -_. 294 — 21,749 3, 216 __ 6, 325 34 31 908 1, 090 Total 2,063 Reserve with reserve agents ... 2, 351 Other amounts due from banks 10, 086 Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items 519 Other resources (including securities borrowed, acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement, and customers' liability on account of acceptances) _> .., 2, 830 Total resources 114, 606 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in Surplus Undivided profits—net Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid Due to banks (demand balances) Certified and cashiers' checks (including dividend checks), and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding Demand deposits (other than bank and United States): Individual deposits subject to check 28, 718 State, county, and municipal deposits 2, 194 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) 2, 048 Other demand deposits . 1, 725 8, 594 7,127 1, 466 67 30 966 236 Total -_ . 34,685 Time deposits (including postal savings): State, county, and municipal deposits 32 Deposits of other banks 36 Other time deposits— Deposits evidenced by savings pass books 24, 629 Certificates of deposits (other than for money borrowed) ._ 17, 237 Time deposits, open accounts; Christmas savings accounts, etc 1, 855 Total . 43, 789 Deposits not classified . 1, 371 Total deposits . 81, 047 Bills payable and rediscounts 10, 483 Agreements to repurchase United States Government or other securities sold_ _ 1 Acceptances executed for customers and to furnish dollar exchange 22 Other liabilities (including securities borrowed and acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement) .. 5, 769 Total liabilities-_„ _-._._ --—. 114,606 in OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CUBBENCY Resources and liabilities of private banks in the United States June SO, 1930, compared with June 29, 1929 [In thousands of dollars] June 30, June 29, Increase Decrease 1930 1929 Number of banks 361 391 30 65,173 294 21, 749 3,216 6,325 2,063 2,351 10,086 519 2,830 93, 723 833 27,826 3,41g 6,798 2,508 4,787 12,348 1,078 3,170 28,650 539 114,606 156,490 41,884 8,594 7,127 1,466 67 9,905 9,536 2,479 50 1, 311 30 61 2,862 31 1,896 236 34,685 43,789 81,047 10,483 1 22 5,769 362 56,358 49,180 1,044 1,710 111, 516 16,660 46 19 6,218 126 21,673 5,391 1,044 339 30,469 114,606 156, 490 41,884 KESOUBCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts) Overdrafts . Investments Banking house, furniture and fixtures Real estate owned other than banking house Cash in vault Reserve with reserve agents.<,„.— Other amounts due from banks Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items Other resources _ Total __- 473 445 2,436 2,263 559 340 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in Surplus Undivided profits—net ..Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc Keserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid.. __. Due ta banks Certified and cashiers' checks and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding Demand deposits Time deposits (including postal savings) United States deposits.. Deposits not classified Tmi deposits.... . Bills payable and rediscounts Agreements to repurchase securities sold Acceptances executed for customers. Other liabilities Total - 1, ©13 17 449 ALL REPORTING BANKS OTHER THAN NATIONAL The statements following show a summary of the resources and liabilities of all reporting banks, other than national, on June 30, 1930, and a comparison of these items with the amounts reported as of June 29, 1929. Summary of reports of condition of 16,827 State {commercial), savings, private banks, and loan and trust companies in the United States and possessions at the close of business June SO, 1930 [In thousands of dollars] RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): Real-estate loans, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other Kens on real estate— On farm land 112, 375 On other real estate 8, 860, 334 Loans secured by United States Government and ©tfeer bonds, stocks, and securities (exclusive of loans to banks) 6, 048, 2S2 Loans to banks. < . % 854 Commercial paper bought in open market; acceptances payable in Fnited States; and notes, bilk, and acceptances payable in foreign countries— 326, f$l All other loans. . . 10r218,-Q82 — — — .— .— — — — — — — 25, 572, 918 112 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Overdrafts .. 39, 986 Investments: United States Government securities 1, 092, 997 State, county, and municipal bonds 910, 192 Railroad and other public service corporation bonds 1, 883, 850 Stock of Federal reserve banks and other corporations 271,772 Foreign government bonds and other foreign securities 145,463 Other bonds, notes, warrants, etc.. 6, 752, 283 Total 11, 056, 557 Banking house, furniture and fixtures 1, 022, 607 Real estate owned other than banking house 300, 567 Cash in vault: Gold coin 9, 855 Gold certificates 13, 649 All other cash in vault 182, 885 Not classified 317, 074 Total 523,463 Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other reserve agents 2, 011, 426 Other amounts due from banks 1, 640, 656 Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items 1, 587,148 Other resources (including securities borrowed, acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement, and customers' liability on account of acceptances) 1, 148, 257 Total resources 44, 903, 585 LIABILITIES = = = = = Capital stock paid in - 2, 145, 445 Surplus 3, 377, 660 Undivided profits—net 608, 931 Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc 173, 314 Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid. 43, 608 Due to banks (demand balances) 1, 657, 299 Certified and cashiers' checks (including dividend checks), and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding 876, 950 Demand deposits (other than bank and United States): Individual deposits subject to check 11, 632, 101 State, county, and municipal deposits 758, 345 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) 262,742 Other demand deposits . 519, 127 Total 13, 172, 315 Time deposits (including postal savings): State, county, and municipal deposits 154, 354 Deposits of other banks 116, 325 Other time deposits— Deposits evidenced by savings pass books 18, 044, 008 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) 1, 773, 391 Time deposits, open accounts; Christmas savings accounts, etc 592, 019 Postal savings deposits 32, 693 Total . . . 20, 712, 790 United States deposits (exclusive of postal savings) .. 41, 758 Deposits not classified 117, 199 Total deposits . 36, 578, 311 Bills payable and rediscounts . 436, 784 Agreements to repurchase United States Government or other securities sold 39, 505 Acceptances executed for customers and to furnish dollar exchange. 74, 962 Other liabilities (including securities borrowed and acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement) . 1, 425, 065 Total liabilities-_. . —— — 44, 903, 585 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER, OF THE CURRENCY 113 Resources and liabilities of State (commercial), savings, private banks, and loan and trust companies in the United States and possessions June 30, 1930, compared with June 29; 1929 [In thousands of dollars] June 30, 1930 j June 29, 1929 Increase Decrease 16,827 Number of banks... 17,7 967 RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts) Overdrafts Investments — Banking house, furniture and fixtures — Real estate owned other than banking house Cash in vault Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other reserve agents Other amounts due from banks Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items Other resources ~ Total _ 25,572,918 39,986 11,056,557 1,022,607 300, 567 523,463 26,575,139 46, 664 10,692,203 1,006, 770 271, 977 521, 925 2,011,426 1,640,656 1, 587,148 1,148,257 1,847,249 1, 713,338 906,766 1,150,246 44,903,585 44,732,277 171,308 2,145,445 3, 377,660 608,931 173,314 2,169,603 3,132,646 609,882 80,651 245,014 ~~92~663 43,608 1,657,299 1,453, 265 204,034 876,950 13,172,315 20, 712,790 41,758 117,199 36,578,311 436, 784 39,505 74,962 1,425,065 464,880 13,845,896 20,470, 522 57,869 20,121 36,312,553 916,196 5,863 57,294 1,378,781 412,070 44,903,585 j 44,732,277 171,308 1,002,221 6,678 364,354 15,837 28,590 1,538 164,177 680,382 72,682 "l,~989 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in _ Surplus _ • Undivided profits—net Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc — Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid Due to banks Certified and cashiers' checks and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding Demand deposits Time deposits (including postal savings) United States deposits Deposits not classified Total deposits _ Bills payable and rediscounts Agreements to repurchase securities sold Acceptances executed for customers Other liabilities _ Total . 24,158 951 25,200 673,681 242, 268 97,078 265, 758 479,412 33,642 17,668 46,284 114 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY The resources and liabilities of each class of reporting banks other than national, June 30, 1930, are shown in the following table: Resources and liabilities of 16,827 State (commercial) banks, loan and trust companies, savings banks, and private banks, June 30, 1930 [In thousands of dollars] 13,582 1,564 loan State and trust (commer- companies cial) banks 714 stock savings banks mutual savings banks 361 private banks Total, 16,827 banks RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts) 9,216,468 33,918 Overdrafts 2,947,712 Investments Banking house, furniture and fix436,235 tures Real estate owned other than bank145,012 ing house 294,852 Cash in vault Reserve with Federal reserve banks 848,129 or other reserve agents 817,049 Other amounts due from banks Exchanges for clearing house and 188, 341 other cash items 342,186 Other resources 9,475,936 5,585 3,835,746 919,318 187 5,896,023 2 3,872,417 65,173 294 21,749 25,572,918 39,986 11,056,557 428,889 41,105 113,162 3,216 1,022,60? 83,188 176,126 21,799 16,018 44,243 34,404 6,325 2,063 300,567 523,463 1,045,843 531,883 89,247 46,925 25,856 234, 713 2,351 10,086 2,011,426 1,640,656 1,392,996 726,468 3,513 4,064 1,779 72,709 519 2,830 1,587,148 1,148,257 15,269,902 17,702,660 1,521,109 10,295,308 114,606 44,903,585 Capital stock paid in , 1,080,960 Surplus 746,812 Undivided profits—net 239,420 Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc 86,802 Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid 26, 278 647,985 Due to banks Certified and cashiers' checks and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding 104,715 5,636,021 Demand deposits Time deposits (including postal savings) 5, 953,921 4,269 United States deposits..,„_38,881 Deposits not classified Total deposits 12,385,792 249,083 Bills payable and rediscounts Agreements to repurchase securities sold 37,594 Acceptances executed for customers. 66,312 Other liabilities 350,849 995,555 1,684,184 200,102 60,336 40,666 13,320 898,871 154,623 8,594 7,127 1,466 2,145,445 3,377,660 608,931 69,202 2,086 15,157 67 173,314 16,141 1,001,867 521 6,308 638 173 30 43,608 1,657,299 771,207 7,363,000 640 128,304 152 10,305 236 34,685 876,950 13,172,315 4,248,970 34,677 1, 260,852 2,812 18 1,398,934 4,045 9,205,258 43,789 76,929 13,496,650 172,500 9,215,888 673 1,371 81,047 10,483 20,712,790 41,758 117,199 36,578,311 436,784 1,910 8,628 1,057,788 1,201 9,458 1 22 5,769 17,702,660 1,521,109 10,295,308 114,606 Total. LIABILITIES Total. 15,269,902 39, 505 74,962 1,425,065 44,903,585 115 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY HESOUROES AND LIABILITIES OF ALL REPORTING BANKS OTHER THAN NATIONAL ON OR ABOUT JUNE 30, 1926-1930 The resources and liabilities of all reporting banks other than national June 30, 1926 to 1930, are shown in the following statement: [In thousands of dollars] 1926 (20,168 1927 (19,265 1928 (18,522 1929 (17,794 1930 (16,827 banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts). 22, 583,356 23,314,682 24,397, 072 26,575,139 25,572,918 39,751 Overdrafts 46,664 39,986 9,972,888 10,861,875 11,624,366 10,692,203 11,056,657 Investments 860,208 942,467 Banking house, furniture and fixtures 899,887 1,006,770 1,022,607 243, 048 278, 287 Real estate owned other than banking house. 283,656 271,977 300,567 572,732 Cash in vault 643,692 521,925 523,463 Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other 1, 545,415 1,526,902 1,652,457 1,847,249 reserve agents 2,011,426 1,730,441 1,713,338 Due from banks _ -. 1,859,627 1,640,656 1, " " ""' Exchanges for clearing house and other cash 971,165 1,042,167 789,766 906,766 1,587,148 items 865,711 944, 594 1,038,232 1,150,246 1,148,257 Other resources Total 39,577,738 41, 550,615 43, 066,089 44, 732,277 44,903,585 LIABILITIES 1,860,431 Capital stock paid in Surplus --2,273,069 Undivided profits—net 585,584 Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc.. (l) Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid 0) 1,431,149 Due to banks _ Certified and cashiers' checks and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks out2 170,245 . standing 8,809,792 Demand deposits-. Time deposits (including postal savings) __.. 18,087,718 43,323 United States deposits.. 4,871,986 Deposits not classified.. 33,414,213 Total deposits _ 501,186 Bills payable and rediscounts Agreements to repurchase securities sold A cceptances executed for customers 2 943,255 Other liabilities Total 19, 577, 738 1,902,325 2,507,582 622,785 (0 1,931,666 2,725,834 C1) 1,432,400 0 1,343,011 2,169,603 3,132,646 609,882 80, 651 2,145,445 3,377,660 173,314 1,453, 265 43,608 1,657,299 2 449,614 2 614,832 464,880 12,897,523 13,302,856 13,845,896 19,066, 069 20,241,471 20,470,522 36,900 64,181 57,869 895, 730 20,121 34,960,735 35,773,790 36,312,553 461,466 764,961 916,196 5,863 57,294 1,378, 781 722 11,200,914 41,550,615 43, 066, 089 44, 732, 277 876,960 13,172,316 20,712,790 41,758 117,199 36,578,311 436,784 39,605 74,962 1,425,065 I 44,903, 686 1 Included in undivided profits. 2 Cash letters of credit in 1926,1927, and 1928 reported in "other liabilities." * Included in " other liabilities." NATIONAL BANKS The statements following show a summary of the resources and liabilities of reporting national banks on June 30, 1930, and a comparison of these items with amounts reported as of June 29, 1929. Summary of reports of condition of 7,252 national banks in the United States and possessions at the close of business June 80, 1980 {In thousands of dollars] RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): Real-estate loans, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other liens on real estate— On farmland ._. 296, 970 On other real estate __. 1, 176,031 Loans secured by United States Government and other bonds, stocks, and securities (exclusive of loans to banks) 5,484,713 Loans to banks..339,587 Commercial paper bought in open market; acceptances payable in United States; and notes, bills, and acceptances payable in foreign countries 517, 295 All other loans... --„._-_._. _._. 7, 073, 156 Total . - . - - - - 14, 887, 752 116 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER. OF THE CURRENCY Overdrafts ._.. 9,452 Investments: United States Government securities 2, 753, 941 State, county, and municipal bonds 791, 954 Railroad and other public service corporation bonds 1, 444, 416 Stock of Federal reserve banks and other corporations. 212, 375 Foreign government bonds, and other foreign securities 527, 706 Other bonds, notes, warrants, etc 1, 157, 779 Total 711717177! 6, 888, 171 Banking house, furniture and fixtures 787, 750 Real estate owned other than banking house 124, 584 Cash in vault: Gold coin 14, 748 Gold certificates 34, 373 All other cash in vault 293, 386 Total 342,507 Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other reserve agents 1, 421, 676 Other amounts due from banks 2, 353, 669 Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items 1, 297, 487 Other resources (including securities borrowed, acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement, and customers' liability on account of acceptances) 1, 003, 491 Total resources 29, 116, 539 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in Surplus Undivided profits—net Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid- _ National-bank circulation Due to banks (demand balances) Certified and cashiers' checks (including dividend checks), and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding Demand deposits (other than bank and United States): Individual deposits subject to check 9, 455, 422 State, county, and municipal deposits 1,153,701 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) 143, 511 Other demand deposits 173, 567 Total 7777777" Time deposits (including postal savings): State, county, and municipal deposits 437, 849 Deposits of other banks 203, 751 Other time deposits— Deposits evidenced by savings pass books 6, 070, 683 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) 1, 357, 461 Time deposits, open accounts; Christmas savings accounts, etc 574, 847 Postal savings deposits _ 107, 980 Total 1, 743, 974 1, 591, 339 545, 873 94, 962 79, 129 652, 339 2, 679, 821 738, 327 10,926,201 77777771 8,752,571 United States deposits (exclusive of postal savings) 171, 964 Total deposits 23, 268, 884 Bills payable and rediscounts 229, 033 Agreements to repurchase United States Government or other securities sold ... 8, 173 Acceptances executed for customers and to furnish dollar exchange- _ 511, 007 Other liabilities (including securities borrowed and acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement) 391, 826 Total liabilities . . . 29, 116,539 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 117 Resources and liabilities of national banks in the United States and possessions June SO, 1930, compared with June 29, 1929 tin thousands of dollars] June 30,1930 June 29,1929 Increase Decrease --- 7,252 7,536 Loans and discounts (including rediscounts) Overdrafts Investments Banking house, furniture and fixtures Real estate owned other than banking house.— Cash in vault Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other reserve agents 2... Other amounts due from banks Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items Other resources .-_-. Total - 14,887,752 9,452 6,888,171 787,750 124,584 342,507 14,801,130 10,193 6,656, 535 747,684 118,839 1,421,676 2,353,669 1,297,487 1,003,491 1,344,951 1,854,187 785,006 823, 700 76,725 499,482 512,481 179,791 29,116,539 27,440,228 1,676,311 1,743,974 1,591, 339 545,873 94,962 1,627,375 1,479,052 487,504 80,832 116,599 112,287 58,369 14,130 79,129 652,339 2,679,821 73,968 649,452 2,175,932 5,161 2,887 503,889 Number of banks... 284 RESOURCES 86,622 231,636 40,066 5,745 44,504 741 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in _ Surplus -. Undivided profits—net Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid _.National-bank circulation Due to banks Certified and cashiers' checks and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding Demand deposits Time deposits (including postal savings) United States deposits Total deposits Bills payable and rediscounts Agreements to repurchase securities sold Acceptances executed for customers Other liabilities Total _ - 738,327 10,926,201 8,752,571 171,964 23,268,884 229,033 8,173 511,007 391,826 372, 550 365,777 10,504,268 421,933 8,317,095 435,476 228,243 21,598,088 1,670,796 714,507 49,660 392,623 118,384 287,167 104,659 29,116,539 27,440,228 1,676,311 56,279 485,474 41,487 118 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF ALL REPORTING NATIONAL BANKS ON OR ABOUT JUNE 30, 1926-1930 The resources and liabilities of all reporting national banks June 30, 1926 to 1930, are shown in the following statement: [la thousands of dollars] 1926 (7,978 banks) 1927 (7,793 banks) 1928 (7,691 banks) 1930 (7,252 banks) RESOURCES Loans and discounts (includingrediscounts). 13,417,674 Overdrafts 9,719 Investments _. 5,842, 253 632,842 Banking house, furniture and fixtures 115,869 Real estate owned other than banking house. 359,951 Cash in vault _ Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other 1,381,171 reserve agents 1, Due from banks _ Exchanges for clearing house and other cash 1,066,396 items Other resources 506,901 13,955,696 15,144,995 9,788 10,138 6,393, 218 7,147,448 680, 218 721,229 115,817 125,680 364,204 315,113 14,801,130 10,193 6,656,535 747,684 118,839 298,003 14,887,752 9,452 6,888,171 787,750 124,584 342,507 1, 406,052 1,967,950 1,453,383 1,885,967 1,344,951 1,854,187 1,421,676 2,353,669 1,139,000 550,000 963,332 740,954 785,006 823,700 1,297,487 1,003,491 26,581,943 28,508,239 27,440,228 29,116,639 1,474,173 1,593,856 1,627,375 Capital stock paid in 1,412,872 1,479,052 1,256,945 1,419,695 Surplus 1,198,899 Undivided profits—net. 487,504 508,421 557,437 ~ • contingencies, etc..477,587 Reserves for dividends, 80,832 0) 0) Reserves for interest, taxes, and other ex0) penses accrued and unpaid 64,618 70,326 73,968 83,753 National-bank circulation 651,155 650,946 649,095 649,452 2,899,456 Due to banks __. 2,856,937 2,738,017 2,175,932 Certified and cashiers' checks and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks out553,945 590,989 432,905 372,550 standing 10, 743,330 10,887,179 11,003,795 10,504,268 Demand deposits _ 6,313,809 7,315,624 8,296, 638 8,317,095 Time deposits (including postal savings) 144, 504 United States deposits 139,843 185,916 228,243 3 20,655,044 ! 21, 790,572 22,657,271 21,598,088 Total deposits 421,956 Bills payable and rediscounts 368,042 801,185 714,507 3,489 Agreements to repurchase securities sold 3,529 7,217 49,660 221,131 Acceptances executed for customers 248,184 411, 763 392,623 208,873 Ofcher liabilities _. _... 210, 805 326,967 287,167 1,743,974 1,591,339 545,873 94,062 25,315,624 Total. Total * Included in undivided profits• i 25,315,624 8 26,581,943 28,508,239 27,440, 228 79,12fr 652,339 2,679,821 738,327 10,926,201 8,752,571 171,964 229,033 8,173 511,007 391,826 29,116,539 EevLsed to include cash letters of credit outstanding, REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 119 ALL REPORTING BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES AND POSSESSIONS The statements following show a summary of the resources and liabilities of all reporting banks in the United States and possessions on June 30, 1930, and a comparison of these items with the amounts reported as of June 29, 1929. Summary of reports of condition of 24,079 reporting banks in the United States and possessions at the close of business June 80, 1930 [In thousands of dollars] RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including rediscounts): Real-estate loans, mortgagesj deeds of trust, and other liens on real estate— On farm land 409, 345 On other real estate 10, 036, 365 Loans secured by United States Government and other bonds, stocks, and securities (exclusive of loans to banks) 11, 532, 995 Loans to banks 346, 441 Commercial paper bought in open market; acceptances payable in United States; and notes, bills, and acceptances payable in foreign countries 844, 286 All other loans. . 17, 291, 238 Total 40, 460, 670 Overdrafts 49,438 Investments: United States Government securities 3, 846, 938 State, county, and municipal bonds 1, 702, 146 Railroad and other public service corporation bonds 3, 328, 266 Stock of Federal reserve banks and other corporations 484, 147 Foreign government bonds and other foreign securities 673, 169 Other bonds, notes, warrants, etc 7, 910, 062 Total Banking house, furniture and fixtures Real estate owned other than banking house Cash in vault: Gold coin Gold certificates All other cash in vault „ Not classified 17, 944, 728 1, 810, 357 425, 151 24, 603 48, 022 476, 271 317, 074 Total Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other reserve agents Other amounts due from banks .__ Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items Other resources (including securities borrowed, acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement, and customers' liability on account of acceptances) .._ Total resources 22439°—31 9 .— .———— „ - 865,970 3, 433, 102 3, 994, 325 2, 884, 635 2, 151, 748 „_-- 74, 020, 124 120 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in Surplus Undivided profits—net Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid. _ National-bank circulation Due to banks (demand balances) Certified and cashiers' checks (including dividend checks), and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding Demand deposits (other than bank and United States): Individual deposits subject to check 21, 087, 523 State, county, and municipal deposits 1, 912, 046 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) *_ 406,253 Other demand deposits 692, 694 3, 889, 419 4, 968, 999 1, 154,804 268, 276 122, 737 652, 339 4, 337, 120 1, 615, 277 Total 24, 098, 516 Time deposits (including postal savings): State, county, and municipal deposits 592, 203 Deposits of other banks 320, 076 Other time deposits— Deposits evidenced by savings pass books 24, 114, 691 Certificates of deposit (other than for money borrowed) 3, 130, 852 Time deposits, open accounts; Christmas savings accounts, etc 1, 166, 866 Postal savings deposits 140, 673 Total 29, 465, 361 United States deposits (exclusive of postal savings) 213, 722 Deposits not classified 117, 199 Total deposits 59, 847, 195 Bills payable and rediscounts 665, 817 Agreements to repurchase United States Government or other securities sold 47, 678 Acceptances executed for customers and to furnish dollar exchange-_ 585, 969 Other liabilities (including securities borrowed and acceptances of other banks and bills of exchange or drafts sold with indorsement) 1,816,891 Total liabilities . 74,020, 124 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 121 Resources and liabilities of all reporting banks in the United States and possessions June 30, 1930, compared with June 29, 1929 [In thousands of dollars] June 30,1930 June 29,1929 Increase Decrease Number of banks __ 24,079 25,330 1,251 RESOURCES $40,460,670 $41,376, 269 Loans and discounts (including rediscounts) 49,438 56,857 Overdrafts _ _ 17,944,728 17,348,738 $595,990 Investments 1,810,357 1,754,454 55, 903 Banking house, furniture and fixtures 425,151 390,816 34,335 Real estate owned other than banking house.. 865,970 819,928 46,042 Cash in vault _ _._.-._ _ 3,433,102 3,192, 200 240,902 Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other reserve agents 3,994, 325 3, 567,525 426,800 Other amounts due from banks 2,884,635 1,691, 772 1,192,863 Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items 2,151,748 1,973, 946 177,802 Other resources __ Total _ 74,020,124 72,172, 505 1,847,619 $915, 599 7,419 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in Surplus _._ Undivided profits- net Reserve for dividends, contingencies, etc Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid National-bank circulation Due to banks Certified and cashiers' checks and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding Demand deposits _ _ Time deposits (including postal savings) United States deposits Deposits not classified : Total deposits . Bills payable and rediscounts Agreements to repurchase securities sold Acceptances executed for customers Other liabilities „_. Total.. _ _.. 3,889,419 4,968,999 1,154,804 268,276 3, 796, 978 92,441 4,611,698 357, 301 1,097,386 57, 418 161,483 106,793 122,737 652,339 4,337,120 142,776 649,452 3,629,197 2,887 707,923 1,615,277 24,098,516 29,465, 361 213,722 117,199 59,847,195 665,817 47,678 585,969 1,816,891 837,430 777,847 24,350,164 28,787, 617 677,744 286,112 20,121 97,078 57,910, 641 1, 936, 554 1, 630,703 55, 523 449,917 136,052 1,665,948 150,943 74,020,124 72,172,505 1,847,619 20,039 251,648 72,190 964,886 7,845 The table following shows the population of each State, number of reporting banks, resources and liabilities, a classification of loans and discounts, investments, cash and demand and time deposits, June 30, 1930, with a recapitulation by classes of banks. Assets and liabilities of all reporting banks in the United States, Alaska, and insular possessions June, 19S0 {includes national, State {commercial) banks, loan and trust companies, savings and private banks) Resources (in thousands of dollars) Location Maine New Hampshire.. Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut Total New England States. NewYork New Jersey. Pennsylvania. Delaware Maryland __ District of Columbia. Total Eastern States Virginia West Virginia. _. North Carolina.. South Carolina.. Georgia Florida Alabama. Mississippi Louisiana.-_.-.. Texas Arkansas Kentucky Tennessee Total Southern States Ohio Indiana. Population (approximate) Number of banks 801,000 465,000 359,000 4,260,000 691,000 1,614,000 8,190, 000 131 121 103 449 35 253 1,092 12, 672, 000 4,050, 000 9, 670, 000 240,000 1,635, 000 489,000 j 28,756,000 2,428,000 1,730,000 3,185, 000 1,738, 000 2,909,000 1,480, 000 2, 650, 000 2,010, 000 2,102, 000 5,850,000 1,867, 000 2,626, 000 2, 616, 000 33,191,000 6,663,000 3,233,000 Loans and discounts Over(including drafts rediscounts) Investments Banking house, furniture and fixtures Real estate owned other than banking house 2,468, 276 6,359 4,759 3,459 77,501 4,975 36,320 133,373 I 2,101 1,259 8,225 21, 048 1,170 8,055 41,858 379.404 96,176 221,945 4,527 29,041 23,425 754,518 25,784 5,723 4,851,508 838, 385 2,683,278 51,763 350,906 66,077 8,841,917 102,357 69,646 55,193 42,582 62,139 103,061 51,409 50, 558 76, 707 227,928 36, 657 114,001 74,980 19,114 17,097 19,910 7,034 14,581 11,757 11,678 7,002 27,948 51,309 7,078 15,824 22,874 231,455 150,806 155,098 2,954,858 303,841 919,270 4,715,328 83 23 72 332 15 164 689 1,122 12, 566, 926 560 1,566, 477 1,541 ^094, 656 61 114, 557 226 495,550 40 176,652 3,550 18,014,818 3,833 165 ,405 253 50 203,273 148,706 90,380 1,341,175 235,723 449,019 Exchanges Reserve for clearwith FedOther Cash in eral reserve amounts ing house Other rebanks or due from and other sources vault cash other rebanks items serve agents 6,036 3,421 2,557 31,572 8,200 15,606 67, 392 I 5,496 3,206 2,633 135,885 20,990 35,588 203, 798 119,990 133, 522 36,425 86,317 1,875 9,733 5,560 273,432 1,167, 751 89, 377 334,551 7,461 49,296 9,508 1,657, 944 9,624 9,785 8,857 4,482 7,721 10,815 7,877 4,926 7,952 27,489 5,192 9,614 8,358 122,692 14,509 71,020 29,702 16,211 68,061 1,411 5,375 3,148 463 290 391 173 398 207 321 315 222 1,293 396 552 479 438, 094 263,6Ji 298,682 116,751 108,916 210,686 158,862 318,265 738,249 157,218 414,040 353,764 160 133 186 220 254 45 131 1,402 907 1,573 229 533 788 5,500 3,843,907 6,561 1,067,218 233> 216 7,329 4,243 4,837 9,228 4,835 4,937 2,426 4,769 12,991 3,529 11,610 9,159 86,577 915 2,033,157 604,987 538 343 205,333 116,969 40,701 22,905 11,429 11,464 3,247 28,026 10, 534 12,031 22, 995 15,315 24, 725 12,024 14,104 221,829 19, 756 17,946 12,504 10,071 167,160 11,851 42,894 1,028 650 59,515 3,191 8,299 262,426 73,483 800 721,263 2,260,308 108,700 19,065 280,704 102,906 6,692 764 39,507 13,019 29,957 7,219 2,403,281 Total resources 961 462 4,008 131,407 6,890 3,995 147, 723 474, 738 325,946 277,153 4,920,453 596,846 1,519, 210 8,114,346 1,187,513 29,518 94,653 565 10,991 23,297,812 2,800,499 6,968,476 189,632 1,003,671 324, 684 34,584, 774 1,326,328 9,299 1,998 1,758 1,450 4,198 4,310 57,357 12,613 41,396 22,847 36,314 49,936 29,077 10,071 53,176 183,374 15,571 50,577 66,523 628,832 15,174 931 6,544 7,577 72,922 4,591 11,101 11,000 2,246 8,665 21,197 85,137 663,460 415,821 448, 554 205,324 435,631 306,841 334,593 264.431 527,051 1,362,782 253,376 643.432 579,324 6,440,620 148,845 111,620 10,035 8,496 70,905 145,988 3,394,085 1,178,355 6,262 2,647 6,865 1,874 6,464 2,632 3,443 1,598 10,911 to to Illinois Michigan . .. Wisconsin.„._«_. _ Minnesota lows Missouri „ ....._.„__Total Middle Western States... . . North Dakota _ -South Dakota „ Nebraska Kansas . . ._ Montana Wyoming Colorado - -- New Mexico OklahomaTotal Western States Washington Oregon California. _ Idaho * .-„ Utah Nevada _ _ Arizona ... Total Pacific States _ \laska The Territory of Hawaii. Porto Rico Philippines _ Total possessions Total United States and possessions _ 7,637,000 4,876, 000 2, 938, 000 2,571, 000 2,470, 000 3,625,000 1,683 ! 2.820.627 765 1,451, 788 936 631,106 1,015 505, 249 1,262 564,875 1,235 849, 383 1,435 659 397 545 515 701 991,908 511,391 275,422 371,495 203,755 332,893 116,617 79,544 30, 807 21,209 29, 708 31,341 19,796 13,005 7,185 10, 703 26,115 13,258 61,245 32,845 17, 926 20,412 16, 897 22,631 222,481 175, 649 76,265 30, 610 18, 992 34,732 409, 111 56, 974 51,800 126,162 95,841 215, 719 101, 786 39,027 11,611 14, 264 5,845 11,199 137,313 27,960 6,595 17,608 2,196 16,475 4,882,319 2, 388,842 1,109,114 1,118, 257 964, 739 1, 528,332 34,013,000 8,800 9,461,172 5,133 3,590,079 466,896 124,396 272,678 800,314 1,216,072 202,263 425,040 16, 564,043 680, 000 698, 000 1, 386, 000 1,880,000 536, 000 225, 000 1,037, 000 428, 000 2,403, 000 366 374 773 1,051 185 83 270 53 598 72,734 91,430 241,101 276,426 79,757 39,196 152,705 24,758 246,531 104 192 353 461 159 87 267 24 474 28,650 39,717 91,468 99,601 54,837 15,472 88,537 15,123 133,826 4,781 5,049 12,475 15,540 4,529 1,870 7,857 1,528 15,037 3,188 4,010 6,435 4,929 1,626 574 1,895 333 2,521 3,125 3, 355 9,692 9,913 4,361 1,879 7,171 1,483 7,889 7,553 3,832 15,278 12,895 17,938 1,824 27,591 1,921 22,346 6,692 19,044 68,149 75, 364 11, 572 10, 038 49, 252 6,877 81,079 809 1,146 4,770 4,648 1,084 297 5,400 365 4,692 792 1,131 1,357 3,730 811 104 914 180 1,150 128,428 168, 906 451, 078 503, 507 176, 674 71,341 341,589 52, 592 515,545 9,273, 000 3,753 1,224,638 2,121 567,231 68,666 25,511 48,868 111, 178 328,067 23,211 10,169 2,409,660 1, 565, 000 955,000 5, 730, 000 448, 000 505, 000 91, 000 439, 000 296,409 140,267 2,354, 565 47,040 119,929 28,135 46,495 203 161 2,094 90 245 58 41 928 1,616 16,888 1,046 1,667 476 1,832 24,453 42,097 30,453 224,087 14,174 19,561 6,473 5,106 8,612 4,972 87,300 666 2,588 285 1,405 7,205 1,590 120,558 129 2,566 296 439 583, 560 325, 338 4, 236, 459 100, 715 195, 640 48,473 97, 694 2,892 14,357 9,865 114,140 3,399 3,455 1,825 2,310 149,351 45, 760 20, 617 278,370 2,965 6,202 876 8,338 3,032,840 158,323 109, 017 995,810 28,965 37, 596 8,705 28,600 1,367, 016 9,666 6,780 42,647 2,241 1,831 1,344 3,128 9, 733, 000 333 228 437 137 102 35 45 1,317 67,637 363,128 341,951 105,828 132,783 5, 587, 879 59,000 371, 000 1, 550, 000 11, 325, 000 17 20 19 11 15 2,157 352 23, 795 4,937 28,573 1,982 7,499 319 1,457 1,173 1,388 183 101 1,398 1,899 249 26, 319 42,991 4,337 13,271 2,999 3,182 1,741 12,677 2,952 12,784 67 81 581 587 1,117 2,366 1,086 4,895 2,547 4,743 13, 305, 000 6,179 67,221 39,300 55, 267 167,967 30,154 3,647 52 2,861 2,713 18,942 24, 568 14, 511 122,003 53,505 128, 783 318,802 136, 461, 000 24,079 40,460,670 49,438 17, 944, 728 1,810,357 425,151 865,970 3,433,102 3,994,325 2,884,635 2,151, 748 74,020,124 124,584 145, 012 83,188 21, 799 44,243 6, 325 425,151 342, 507 294, 852 176,126 16,018 34,404 2,063 865,970 1,421, 676 2,353, 669 1, 297,487 1, 003, 491 848,129 817, 049 342,186 188, 341 1,045, 843 531, 883 1, 392, 996 728,468 89, 247 4,064 46, 925 3,513 25,856 72, 709 234, 713 1,779 2,351 2,830 519 10, 086 3,433,102 3,994,325 2,884,635 2,151,748 RECAPITULATION National banks State (commercial) banks.. Trust companies Stock savings banks Mutual savings banks Private banks Grand total.. 7,252 13,582 1,564 714 606 361 14,887,752 9,216,468 9,475,936 919,318 5,896,023 65,173 9,452 33,918 5,585 187 2 294 6,888,171 2, 947, 712 3,835, 746 3,872,417 21, 749 24,079 40,460,670 49,438 17,944,728 787,750 436, 235 41,105 113,162 3,216 1,810,357 29,116, 539 15,269, 902 17, 702,660 1, 521,109 10, 295, 308 114,606 74,020,124 Assets and liabilities of all reporting banks in the United States, Alaskay and insular possessions, June, 19S0—Continued to Liabilities (in thousands of dollars) Location Reserves for UndidiviCapital vided dends, stock Surplus profitspaid in connet tingencies, etc. Maine _ 13,960 21,196 6,955 21,546 New Hampshire 8,011 Vermont 15,388 162, 773 241,943 Massachusetts _ _ 16,425 41,782 Rhode Island 49,708 103,461 Connecticut _ Total New England 257,832 445,316 States New York 952,006 2,142,196 143,363 179,280 New Jersey 384,446 755,320 Pennsylvania 13.112 24,226 Delaware. _ 42i 223 73,947 Maryland 23,928 20,479 District of Columbia Total Eastern States... 1,559,078 3,195,448 Virginia _ 39,830 32,174 25,901 West Virginia _. 33, 652 25, 376 North Carolina 15, 663 South Carolina _ 8,991 39,395 26,043 Georgia _. 25, 518 13,813 Florida Alabama.. 20, 318 16,154 10,779 Mississippi _ 34,481 21,175 Louisiana 115,103 54,981 Texas 20,403 Arkansas 9,659 49,861 36,875 Kentucky... 44,117 32,557 Tennessee _. Total Southern States... 514, 226 326,298 Ohio _. 194, 857 164,439 75,655j 45, 500 Indiana. ___.-.—..-.—.„..._-.. 19,030 4,758 7,935 153,904 9,395 57,125 692 8,273 840 13,128| 6,874 252,147 155,836 56,280 162,839 6.749 14,925 6,325 402, 954 12, 520 8,589 8.134 3,144 10,046 4, 258 8,800 2,964 35,405 Reserves for interest, Nataxes, tional and bank cirother expenses culation accrued and unpaid 80,450 8,764 11,690 1.454 1, 812J 1,510 105, 680! 3,179 2,054 2,855 936 1,760 981 1,910 354 1,704 4,090 126 3,057 1,831 30, 552 4,387 9,246 4,056 115, 655 24,837 54,907 11,747 21,299 518 416 4,824 170 4,798 103 4,270 9,758 19,418 423 3,309 1, 10,161 Certified and cashiers' Time dechecks, and cash posits United Due to letters Demand (includ- States ing debanks of credit deposits postal posits and travelers' savings) checks outstanding 4,726 4,803 1,475 188,177 5,950 20,543 82,422 319,799 1,412 41,002 228,028 647 27,064 205,102 555 23, 218 1,102, 803 2,831, 592 1,137 127,528 377,084 5,102 317,801 919,896 12,168 46.780 225,674 4,881,501 32,071 18,014 68,9971,L, 633,904 1,286,516 7,674, 469 7,869,547 7,315 23.591 40,606 14,363 846,304 1,410,455 8,501 82,659 423,925 43, 550 2,045,865 2,788,347 7~3: 2.784 23 899 63.116 510 6,344 6,887 43; 237 2,026 274', 115 516,848 879 4,905 15, 013 109, 210 2,376 133,204 076 1187,938 2,159,469 1,349, 34111, 047, 514 12, 757,523 1,430 19,367 36,571 198,931 254, 619 4,018 158,197 544 10,153 153, 264 9,882 2,656 764 6,993 25,367 148, 742 7,018 124 3,406 74,729 81, 639 9,257 1,066 1,444 151,693 143,034 7,677 29,849 1,940 482 4,124 21,214 129,128 93,099 2,291 125,454 102,334 7,732 1,007 611 13,641 98,690 95,339 7,220 1,275 579 2,990 6,110 46, 258 3, 525 230.001 144,482 1,846 13,159 698,468 247,413 2,408 41,485 113, 207 108,416 74,274 1,656 525 3,772 14,824 8,960 204,242 215,360 1,052 15,105 26, 574 197,335 2,076 210,926 1,099 15,873 28, 804 12,908 150,696 376, 759 50, 647 2, 555, 524 1,950,934 6,354 1,080,526 1,543,087 2,563 34,619 148,729 7,884 382, 233 282,612 23,459 41,077 220 311 96 22,637 550 3,244 27,058 33,508 7,785 45,414 69 5,824 2,163 94,763 2,914 455 702 1,637 6,032 4,041 3,877 397 1,913 14, 586 268 885 1.148 38, 855 5,818 1,361 i Agree- AcceptDeBills ments ances to posits payable repurexeOther and not cuted liabilichase classi- redis- securifor ties counts fied custies tomers sold 1,012 """467 5,951 4,425 5,581 22,395 325' 18,344 2,000 57,021 2,000 89,229, 137 33,423 101,393; 2.095! 6; 308; 1,008 2,441 137 233,456 2,916 19,698 10,966| 6 19,309 95 4,124 12,851 3,139| 20 16,711 95 22,432 92 11,745 254 50 15, 979 491 14,087i 26 11,691; 31,543 14,754' 50 177,486; 32,704! 39.426, 110,295J 13,844> 1,484 90 225 733 86,218 5,266 50 39,477 91, 534 306,877 1,011 18,632 47,735 986,185 885 279 2,027 2,013 798 6,412 27,699 95, 621 1,038 8,967 208 1,243 326, 728 1,120, 753 640 10,844 980 329 1,840 4,733 1,725 1,572 105 5,061 1,083 13,515 2,362 8,448 9 944 224 28,757 601 24,065 9,940 103,101 6,927 100,040 15 171,772 338,703 225,310 74,795 46,004 29,867 Illinois 125, 693 119,954 39,933 5,655 4,314 Michigan 71, 317 38,887 22,126 5,678 2,172 Wisconsin 61,488 34,522 14,884 2,154 2,833 Minnesota _. 63, 657 30,186 12,844 2,080 1,375 Iowa 112,148 55,868 28, 755 4r~ 798 Missouri Total Middle Western 1,043, 518 714, 666 269, 543 78, 674 States 44,728 1,244 10, 026 4,453 273 275 North Dakota 2,082 11,620 4,831 253 198 South Dakota 4,612 2,384 30, 537 12,405 1,007 Nebraska 8,535 40, 250 20,038 830 608 Kansas , 3,228 10, 755 423 5, 540 530 Montana 1,106 238 4,240 3,083! Wyoming _ 16 339 17,938 12,191 i 5,906 909 Colorado... 322 105 l,490i 3,020 41 New Mexico 6,140 847 33, 505 11,339 745 Oklahoma _ Total Western States.. __ 161, 891 75,370 33,175 5, 692 40,947 15,171 j 6,731 2,249 Washington. 555 9,4821 551 21, 256 5,053 Oregon _ 401 159,725 231,384 59,253 8, 210 4,679 California2,270! 6,043 814 2,365 Idaho.. 88 6,404j 1,746 1,349 11,626 Utah _ 516 1, 2331 35 3,317 824 97 Nevada 4,141! 1,636 5,861 Arizona.. _ 320,434 198,426! 76,057 14, 785| Total Pacific States 6,598 915 464! 410 75! Alaska 1 6,175 1,073 11,312 354 The Territory of Hawaii 3,798 1,831 6,971 42 45 Porto Rico 516 5,005 13,242 2,013 530 Philippines 549 32, 440 13,475 5, 273 3,203 Total possessions. 930 Total United States and possessions. 3,889,419 4,968,999 1,154,804 122,737 36,001 458,306 17,782 70, 220 16,632 13,947 87,072 12, 638 41,603 8,723 108, 051 163,8011,001,096 2,302 1, 5,135 6,837 44,769 9,486 27,123 2,251 7,678 1,482 2,772 4,355 23,714 1,354 1,513 6,275 41,916 36,838 156,922 11, 673 41,938 5,761 17, 695 39, 285 317,331 1,423 3,211 2,489 16,215 1,194 2,287 1,220 1,870 63,045 400,547 91 128 3,150 1,925 11,065 3,535 3,241 16,653 53,028[ 1,877,395 1, 590,338 18, 080 839,153 1, 048, 295 6,814 10,040 2,416 9,310 " 351,968 364,609 309,099 759,144 523,133! 514, 703J 474,719 399, 898 5,176;. 2,715 2,3801 1,360 511 2, 869 17 3,489 34 113,926 5,964,127 6,376,785 22,190] 113,835 ~994 43,476 60,136| 127 1,253 69, 869 67,766 5351 3,343 200,408 38,886 384 3,748 265, 890 109,344 1,139 1,177 1.1"""" 69,254 73,117 373 25, 568 30,910 189 263 259 3,230 154,923 114,164 135 30,776 12,113 803 7,042 277,463 122,497 1,222 21,935 1,146,832 719, 728 4,363 1,177 3,659 219, 586 228,410 2,840 2,527 133, 085 125,033 175 1,068, 732 2,164,767 21,442 1,022 48,715 33,717 103 51, 220 78, 399 39 1,227 16, 632 21, 522 100 634 44,410 36,364 129 1,140 44,839 1, 582, 380 2,688, 212 24,828 5,792 72 387 6,048 39, 519 1,007 47,754 1,278 11, 336 796 12, 418 158 643 46, 872 24,458 347 2,518 103, 519 90, 678 1,665 505 22,745 22, 963 9,223 4,733 7,602 16, 005 136, 541 2,023 2,728 5,079 8,177 2,205 1,414 2,779 856 5,307 30,568 3,801 3,817 11,246 875 3,041 315 417 23,512 128! 770 5,905 430! 7,233 652,339 4,337,120 1,615,277 24,098,516 29,465,361 213,722 117,199 665,817 50 7,: 4,035 405 67 60,233 61,799 8,698 1,968 5,966 20,989 5,238 83,910 431,465 40 158 737 423 5,233 58 60 642 240 64 1,078 "lib 19 25 8,335 4,084 1,818 402 90 10 45,403 405 69,967 30 39 21, 313 45 283 178 632 71,880 71, C 1,708 810 1,708 "1,142 1,952 1,370 2,422 30, 017 33, 809 47,678 585,9691,816,891 RECAPITULATION National banks State (commercial) banks Trust companies Stock savings banks. _. Mutual savings banks Pri vate banks Grand total.,, 11,743,974 1,591,339 545,873 11,080,960 746, 812 239,420 94,962 86, 802 995, 555 1, 684,184 200,102 69,202 2,086 60,336 13,320 40,666 898,871 154,623 15,157 67 "§,"594 7,127 1,466 3, 889, 419 4,968,999 1,154,804 268, 276| 79,129 652,339 2,679,821 738,32710,926,201 8, 752, 571 171,964 229, 033 8,173 511,007 391, 826 647,985 104,715 5, 636, 021 ' 5, 953,921 4,269 38, 881 249, 083 37, 594 66,312 350, 849 26, 278 1,001,867 771,207 7, 363,000 4, 248,970 34, 677 76,929 172, 500 ., 910 8, 628 1, 057, 788 16,141 6,308 521 640 128, 304 1,260,852 2; 812 1,201 18 4,045 173 10,305 9, 205, 258 9,458 638 152 673 966 34, 685 5,769 30 236 43, 789 22 1,371 10, 483 122, 737j 652, 339 4,337,120 1, 615,277 24,098, 516 29,465, 361 213,722 117,199 665,817 47,678 585,969 1,816,891 Assets and liabilities of all reporting banks in the United States, Alaska, and insular possessions, June, 19S0—Continued to O [In thousands of dollars] Loans and discounts Real estate loans, mortgages, deeds of trust, and other Loans on liens on real estate securities to (exclusive Loans of loans banks On to banks) On farm other real land estate Location Maine. New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island... Connecticut _ Total New England States New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware. _ Maryland District of Columbia Total Eastern States— ... Virginia West Virginia North Carolina. _ South Carolina Georgia. __ _ Florida Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas... Arkansas Kentucky _ Tennessee Total Southern States 1,612 694 1,558 1,419 223 546 72,884 89,157 88,514 143, 243 504,863 30,384 25, 735 24,574 574,278 82,979 224,575 Investments Commercial paper bought in open market, and bills, acceptances, etc., 271 58 24,959 460 1,667 6,949 65 70,471 10,438 3,241 United States Government securities State, county, and municipal bonds 124,637 28,213 40,387 779,833 66, 958 185, 585 25,502 20,130 10,571 151,637 66,294 58,832 12,451 7,700 7,389 284,550 9,481 26,271 All other loans i Foreign Stock of Railroad Other and other Federal re- government bonds, public serve banks bonds and notes, and other other for- warrants, service eign secorporation corporaetc. curities bonds tions 99, 509 214, 753 5,885 11,438 4,604 61,948 623 68, 635 17,394 8,184 13, 757 34,301 4,930 65, 916 1,136,500 68,273 84, 577 42,405 73,768 16,677 11,654 181, 756 54,886 14,612 6,052 2,402,559 962, 525 25, 748 92,831 1,225, 613 332,966 347,842 153,133 144,482 353,353 9,079 10, 722 17, 914 3,060 12, 507 154 3,851, 983 457, 248 328, 428 25, 786 114, 735 26, 463 5,172,341 409, 643 1,378, 255 57, 920 183,512 78,176 102,893 2,667 45, 698 42 5,622 117,318 70,288 52,580 185 95,495 3,578 3,313,312 615, 909 1,271,781 27, 564 83, 679 67, 798 693,114 137,540 524, 936 5,766 71,643 31,353 98,953 136,151 221,031 6,395 20,360 2,236 376, 765 300, 621 814,202 22,010 158,909 14,999 59, 744 83, 775 22,137 157 28,349 1,854 140,514 55,115 84,705 1,017 37,499 2,697 3,482,418 125,183 1,016,267 16,418 54.146 12| 938 53,436 4,804, 643 7,279,847 157,405 : 5,380,043 1, 464,352 485,126 1, 687,506 196,016 6,387 1,378 2,303 1,809 4,192 1,353 4,593 5,080 3,513 13, 773 2,926 6,295 3,807 13, 778 12, 614 3,543 1,819 29, 652 7,339 8,188 5,512 1,989 43,481 23,433 7,437 6,339 58,299 35, 547 12,939 9,900 52,204 16,339 18,175 7,603 14,509 117,596 5,052 52,938 58,552 10, 688 1,366 1,797 1,052 6,165 2,529 6,921 1,169 3,227 9,683 1,231 3,379 9,637 4,338 349 35 1,002 4,442 4,387 1,920 373 1,248 12, 708 979 3,161 3,134 5,307 1,467 13,136 3,206 2,826 25, 628 7,444 8,865 3,050 24,404 5,536 2,231 6,777 8,247 7,661 552 1,652 5,784 8,974 1,435 981 7,525 1,297 13,351 4,361 3,897 8,685 2,060 640 4,854 3,462 1,755 423 1,173 7,609 583 1,259 2,065 3,533 3,225 518 579 1,795 2,230 2,496 1,289 338 5,086 925 3,653 3,120 50,215 27,377 17,874 29,421 13.152 12,827 14,828 30,821 59,800 69,298 14.153 64,315 39,024 57,409 165,124 459,653 58,844 38,074 66,618 38,465 28,787 443,105 19,444 344, 604 212, 430 278,065 101,169 170,041 76,969 170,889 139,125 293, 779 541,010 123, 597 340,830 272,295 3,064,803 31,158 21, 231 21,053 7,084 33,728 49,940 20,088 7,725 11,365 114,006 14,163 29,192 19, 633 380,366 109,877 301,547 4,707,370 Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan. _ Wisconsin.. Minnesota. Iowa Missouri-_Total Middle Western States 162, 530 633, 412 25, 680 49, 650 285, 910 1,345, 561 550, 680 191, 975 60, 622 158,118 10,448 90,074 33, 424 9,200 104, 723 7,359 6,264 20, 562 8,211 4,781 5,870 5,853 17,415 2,459 7,284 64, 980 3,843 24,178 9,740 7,605 34,143 1,213, 493 504, 485 1,086, 203 690, 632 325,841 376,028 491, 499 680, 601 189, 698 59, 086 292, 990 55,097 62,112 115,874 49,898 40,357 133,125 7,254 153,046 26, 937 30, 752 27,834 11,081 23,114 30, 919 26, 549 60,310 29,870 83,005 30, 239 20, 654 15,210 10,053 3,678 14, 9S8 13,139 5,396 2,158 2,927 14,356 140, 028 1,585, 760 2,136, 055 76,315 154, 232 5,368, 782 865,112 413,143 296, 756 66, 675 24,138 17,803 9,752 4,123 57,303 2,207 42,075 193, 628 804 419 7,124 4,821 361 659 1,368 44 2,857 18, 457 1,076 4,680 11,844 131, 751 2,964 49 1,831 384 4,367 158, 946 60, 726 9,844 42, 791 34,197 181, 554 30,108 89,191 19,005 60,691 30, 962 80,532 38,620 18, 796 7,387 46, 254 186,171 751, 414 i 207,306 2,482 9,018 10,595 37,381 6,601 2,336 12,525 2,591 34,295 117,824 1,775 1,349 3,672 239 1,679 194 75 8,983 6,576 9,532 35, 239 1,921 1,632 13, 904 11,624 17,411 6,447 57, 566 13,089 16, 686 3,301 North DakotaSouth DakotaNebraska. Kansas Montana Wyoming Colorado ... New Mexico.._ Oklahoma Total Western States- 4,943 2,465 12,174 5,041 1,243 2,014 3,984 996 4,108 36, 968 2,340 7,693 4,267 27,819 4,746 1,389 7,687 2,331 6,953 65, 225 Washington.. Oregon California.... Idaho Utah Nevada Arizona Total Pacific States... 2,557 5,282 13,148 912, 681 3,845 38,186 5,376 8,478 44, 433 21,873 356, 606 8,228 20,490 4,215 16,354 472,199 1,265 15,327 4,038 5,428 26,058 87 26,817 1,336 Alaska The Territory of Hawaii. Porto Rico Philippines Total possessions Total United States and posses- 6 80, 915 1, 669 7,234 2, 621 3,450 105,145 3,054 417 10, 307 2,845 56,476 850 1,621 1,180 4,283 29, 088 409,345 10,036,365 11,532,995 346,441 844, 286 235, 786 87, 666 965, 452 31,138 50,708 15,141 17,150 1, 403,041 ===== 4,195 16, 709 29,244 47, 394 97, 542 4,516 18,375 1,659 12, 911 1,114 11,103 866 2,565 57,093 273 262 846 1,047 380 ,168 1330 116 2,116 21, 491 8,815 23,529 11, 967 24,302 14,025 7,084 312, 596 99, 951 447,065 374,381 69,855 181,365 112, 111 233, 253 117,816 1,830,577 ============= 3,216 8,851 2,309 8,614 10,240 17, 215 1,937 27,469 4,883 11,057 669 4,292 3,392 21,267 116 4,047 2,950 29, 712 | 148, 458 55, 505 46, 796 448, 519 10, 975 10, 924 2,304 13,103 588,126 14,357 25, 982 156, 795 5,033 7,973 2,720 5,685 218,545 18, 202 16,173 34, 583 2,431 5,615 875 2,726 1,657 6,496 156 401 "8, 710 523 8,070 974 222 9,789 1,071 1,491 50 1,259 7 1,814 395 2,295 3,188 3,130 2,690 1,241 8,962 845 4,436 15,484 484,147 673,169 7, 910,062 212,375 44, 911 133, 369 2,099 88,173 3,220 484,147 527, 706 33, 518 40, 647 1,"" 599 1,157, 779 1,927,338 2, 690, 515 277, 549 1,842, 700 14,181 673,169 7, 910,062 1,483 795 11, 645 459 4,817 153 538 19,890 17, 291, 238 3,846,938 1, 702,146 6,811 8,650 3,062 1,814 421 751 48,135 61,965 10, 621 317, 642 7,005 6,453 2,232 5,797 411, 715 RECAPITULATION National banks State (commercial) banks. Trust companies. Stock savings banks Mutual savings banks Private banks... Grand total. 1 296, 970 87,341 18, 689 1,854 599 3,892 1,176,031 5, 484, 713 339, 587 2,852 1, 536,684 1,435, 529 3,697 1,284, 963 4,534,946 514,388 14, 278 78 5,516, 904 60, 855 7,395 2,674 227 409, 315 10,036,365 11,532, 995 346, 441 517, 295 186,512 130,353 315 8,489 1,322 844, 286 78, 692 152, 549 1,897 791, 954 289,000 139,858 6,368 473,800 1,166 1, 444, 416 163,085 461,358 12, 419 1, 246, 302 3,846, 938 1, 702,146 3,328, 266 7,073,156 5,967, 550 3, 503, 288 2, 753, 941 489,860 309,176 49, 663 17, 291, 238 Includes $10 218,082,000 reported for banks other than national, a part of which should probably be classified elsewhere in the schedule. Assets and liabilities of all reporting banks in the United States, Alaska, and insular possessions, June, 1980— Continued to [In thousands of dollars] Demand deposits Cashi Location Gold coin Maine New Hampshire. Vermont Massachusetts... Rhode Island.... Connecticut Total New England States. New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware Maryland District of Columbia, Total Eastern States. Virginia West V i r g i n i a North Carolina. South CarolinaGeorgia Florida Alabama _ Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas.. Kentucky Tennessee Total Southern States Time deposits Other time deposits State, Individual State, Certifi- Other county, Deposits Postal Gold All other clas- deposits jounty, and cates Time de- savings of demand and mu- of other Evidenced Certifi- posits, certfi- cash in Not subject to municipal deposit sified open deposits cates vault deposits nicipal banks by savings cates of accounts, check deposits deposits deposit Christmas savings, etc. 1,611 3,069 1,040 123 235 104 1,208 960 1,222 6,745 13, 532 2,015 3,852 39, 666 21,859 1,098 1,486 4,729 68 364 106 9,666 7,184 2,290 18 161 2,900 32,077 27, 755 79,298 1,759 9,208 2,554 90, 681 7,851 22, 219 152, 651 90, 711 9,867,814 644, 284 288 172 121 63 309 140 306 240 297 1,189 263 206 225 344 140 105 142 104 478 198 47 65 663 79 223 125 5,047 4,552 2,349 1,560 7,308 7,098 4,502 4,639 7,590 25,637 4,850 3,439 4,103 3,945 4,921 6,282 2,717 5,746 3,905 179,441 143,102 128, 380 70,564 137,196 87,500 113,424 65, 387 201, 653 606, 292 73,387 196, 203 183,796 10,059 10, 746 32,048 3,876 7,091 38,739 10,209 32,666 8,762 74,594 30,007 7,627 24,386 8,662 1,100 4,732 251 7,222 164 1,561 172 1,617 9,419 4,255 334 2,534 3,819 2,713 82, 674 33,486 2,186,325 290,810 42,023 91 117 72 388 495 852 00 4,211 1,341 16,307 78, 224 34, 557 25,484 1,547 2,921 560 38,875 6,350 24,049 2,650 1,854 1,011 12, 671 5,644 16, 251 1 1,670 9 11, 325 51 10, 498 505 43 31 3,001 2,740 1,893 312, 770 223,484 202, 753 " 18," 578" 2, 627, 885 338, 622 883, 277 130 1, 560, 683 74, 302 40, 081 23, 554 8,213 18,971 4,588, 791 160, 573 6,853, 002 671,136 1,935, 657 57, 219 224,567 126, 233 368,825 156,181 82, 385 16,315 20,573 5 56,504 246, 050 6,683, 252 43,165 409, 477 22, 599 2,586 1, 308, 319 15, 017 3,970 10,609 1,618 2,454,015 16, 743 11, 080 60,295 17 105 6 475,172 2,187 1.118 27,857 | 5,00i 733 500 90, 509 679 6, 233 I 76,793 458, 623 95,318 253,120 11,071, 562 115,483 267, 003 30' 3,099 2,871 263 3,249 1,489 38 184 2,725 260 465 17,969 8,163 767 78 210 4,411 50 2,164 361 10 4,693 1,050 563 352 5,137 60 1,526 129 745 . 414 19,874 955 276 146 2,978 705 10,177 179, 642 107, 380 86,641 60,425 98, 776 58,129 90,047 55, 394 105,827 157,289 45,577 107,993 105,304 36,366 53,008 3,824 1,258,424 5,486 2,036 1,832 98,914 30, 728 21,577 971 1,922 446 80,182 4,718 10,329 67 280 40 3,032 276 2,690 243,198 29,694 250,202 761 11,340 9,611 621, 652 45,620 62,792 1,878 23,064 7,561 18,891 1,637 9,111 77 84 350 544,806 762, 567 j 30,150 6,385 14,911 34,447 15,940 7,983 37,659 37,888 58,769 26,573 38,867 77,292 2,392 1,774 236 465 6,162 1,248 1,388 1,327 194 6,554 922 65,204 3,465 444 1,023 710 1,135 2,036 12,293 1,340 85 159 3,972 926 172 392 519,660 91,331 24,687 67,664 43, 037 58, 630 Ohio . Indiana^..„ - ^ » . - _ . > . . „ __-.. Illinois Michigan . ._ _ „_ _. __ Wisconsin Minnesota . _ _. Iowa Missouri Total Middle Western States -. ._ North Dakota _ South Dakota Nebraska Kansas _ Montana Wyoming Colorado. New Mexico Oklahoma Total WesternSStates Washington Oregon California Idaho Utah _ __ Nevada Arizona Total Pacific States _ . 509 799 2,373 373 318 301 385 208 716 1,194 2,934 929 2,036 586 1,102 372 13,032 9,448 55,938 7,637 15,572 7,399 5,416 5,548 23,906 5,266 9,869 70 62 653 706 215 140 1,335 70 186 79 91 126 4,095 136 55 552 68 482 3,437 5,684 34, 501 254 339 569 51 237 90 148 1,688 118 128 1,023 7 202 823 366 5,311 3,659 20,872 834 1,392 431 2,614 2,667 35,113 28,169 169 116 94 148 527 38 89 482 409 1,018 879 4,640 1,971 4,186 11,676 603 48,022 476, 271 14, 748 5,362 3,780 38 641 34 34, 373 7,166 5,034 727 691 31 48,022 Alaska The Territory of Hawaii Porto Rico Philippines _. Total possessions Total United States and 24, possessions 56, 763 18,261 12,126 9,994 16,503 830, 304 335,765 1, 774,763 605, 513 266, 359 291, 590 276,599 733,987 206,179 35,044 64,728 41,842 73,656 55, 547 18,199 15, 223 18,886 1,509 35,985 102, 625 11,327 5,268 10,080 8,963 25,157 9,915 1,919 89,173 628 12,204 4,221 971 23,340 668 90,089 7,455 8,568 2,169 568 7,956 645 825 10,329 182 30 7,451 782 613 1,255, 537 167,298 1,166,437 901, 612 284,137 278, 210 235,376 345,405 221,113 108,137 260,099 124, 772 220,672 213, 753 226,405 36, 337 41,134 4,164 58,459 13,152 8,386 5,575 3,358 7, 041 l s 318 1,520 4,925 1,122 1,340 7,545 8,230 2,546 119,990 137, 553 5,114,880 510,418 194, 643 144,186 140,813 20,857 4, 634, 012 1,411, 288 141, 269 28,546 1,590 1,502 8,913 5,112 4,010 1,684 5,284 1,345 5,061 1,386 1,700 4,880 16, 269 29,901 53, 544 16,973 7,485 12, 327 8,969 41, 609 2,502 2,361 10, 343 12, 030 2,519 2,005 3,833 1,584 3,077 190 80 493 508 174 243 1,505 55 878 2,624 1,893 1,840 339 14 160 1,774 127 12, 541 47 2 2,160 35,904 51,159 159, 671 199,808 53,451 21,177 137,258 20,168 231,899 47 11 15,140 15,168 32, 744 29, 307 37,965 11, 038 88,431 5,915 40,137 39, 320 46, 216 98, 506 66,814 25, 766 11, 753 19, 648 4,586 39,408 840 439 3,045 9,682 37 127 994 169 24,908 2,165 4,048 2,751 3,202 5,472 2,479 3,317 1,269 5,492 5,246 910,495 191,957 40, 254 4,126 21, 312 118 275,845 352, 017 40,241 30,195 3,983 2,654 20,183 1,349 164, 529 103,627 990, 549 33,113 43,196 13,933 36, 694 1, 385, 641 50, 382 25,130 65,095 14,335 6,790 2,487 7,219 171,438 2,310 2,637 3,728 1,138 371 204 382 10, 770 2,365 1,691 9,360 129 863 8 115 294 69 15,466 12 7,060 190 191, 543 98,195 1,818,149 19,115 57,943 20,029 27, 269 2, 232, 243 30, 020 19, 661 48, 630 12, 017 10, 095 968 3,926 125, 317 885 1,330 23, 320 221 1,253 5,273 3,684 2,722 2,232 447 322 1,267 14, 531 395 2,094 256,480 120 1,601 13 3,191 263, 894 1 011 8,668 1,338 19,820 28,837 77 889 532 191 4 9,614 1,168 522 7 6,450 3,188 95 4 805 26, 521 8,772 13, 716 733 12, 016 326 4,116 50 4,700 22, 348 8,298 26, 339 61, 685 1,689 11, 308 9,645 95 53,814 17,191 5,170 4,763 317,074 21, 087,523 1,912,046 406, 253 692, 694 592, 203 320,076 24,114,691 3,130,852 1,166,866 140,673 50 11 23, 091 711 27, 720 15,947 2,653 12 2,505 503 19 120 4,121 RECAPITULATION National banks __State (commercial) banks. _ Trust companies Stock savings banks Mutual savings banks Private banks Grand total. 1 24, 603 106,853 68,968 800 5,356 175, 471 98, 344 14,453 27, 716 1,090 476,271 317,074 All cash in national banks included in first E columns. 9,455,422 4,925, 065 6, 545,487 122, 799 10, 032 28, 718 21,087,523 1,153,701 143, 511 173, 567 494, 743 149,872 66, 341 261,125 107,150 449,238 83 3,601 1,821 200 71 2 2,194 2,048 1,725 1,912,046 406,253 692, 694 437,849 203, 751 30, 631 2,450 39, 774 106,881 83, 622 6,958 295 32 36 592, 203 320,076 6,070,683 1,357,461 4,441, 542 1, 332, 337 3,320,666 323,827 1, 066,605 99, 587 9,190,566 403 24,629 17, 237 24,114,691 3,130,852 574,847 107,980 131, 251 15, 710 442,482 15, 340 1,643 2,437 13,994 1,855 140,673 130 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY DEMAND AND TIME DEPOSITS IN ALL REPORTING BANKS A classification of the demand and time deposits in each class of reporting banks follows. Demand and time deposits in each class of banks June SO, 1930 [In thousands of dollars] Demand deposits Number of banks State, Individual county, Certifi- Other deposits and mu- cates of demand subject to nicipal deposit check deposits 4, 925, 065 6, 545,487 122, 799 10,032 28,718 Total State (commercial) banks. Loan and trust companies. Stock savings banks Mutual savings banks Private banks 13,582 1,564 714 606 361 Total. National banks. Grand total 16,827 7,252 11, 632,101 758, 345 262, 742 519,127 13,172,315 9,455,422 1,153, 701 143, 511 173, 567 10,926,201 24,079 21,087, 523 1,912,046 406,253 494, 743 149,872 66,341 261,125 107,150 449,238 83 1,821 3,601 2 200 71 1,725 2,194 2,048 5, 636,021 7,363,000 128,304 10,305 34,685 692, 694 24,098,516 Time deposits State, Deposits county, Depos- evidenced its of and by savmunic- other pass ipal de- banks ings books posits State (commercial) banks. 30,631 2,450 Loan and trust com39,774 106, 881 panies 83,622 6,958 Stock savings banks 295 Mutual savings banks 36 32 Private banks ._ Total National banks. Grand total. Time deposits, Postal Certifi- I open ac- savcates of ' counts, ings deposit i Christ- deposmas savits I ings, etc. 4,441, 542 1,332, 337 3, 320, 666 1,066, 605 9,190, 566 24, 629 323,827 99, 587 403 17,237 131, 251 Total Total demand and time deposits 15, 710 5,953,921 11, 589,942 442,482 15,340 4, 248,970 11, 611, 970 2,437 1,643 1, 260,852 1, 389,156 13,994 9, 205, 258 9,215,563 1,855 43, 789 78,474 154,354 116, 325 18,044,008 1, 773,391 437,849 203, 751 6,070, 683 1,357,461 592,019 32, 693 20, 712, 790 33,885,105 574, 847 107,980 8, 752, 571 19,678,772 592,203 320,076 24,114, 691 3,130, 852 140, 673 29,465,361 53,663,877 131 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY RESOURCES AND LIABILITIES OF ALL REPORTING BANKS ON OR ABOUT JUNE 30, 1926-1930 The resources and liabilities of all reporting banks June 30, 1926 to 1930, are shown in the following statement: [In thousands of dollars] 1926 (28,146 1927 (27,061 1928 (26,213 1929 (25,330 1930 (24,079 banks) banks) banks) banks) banks) RESOURCES Loans and discounts (including redis« counts) _ — Overdrafts.. Investments. Banking house, furniture and fixtures— Real estate owned other than banking house __ Cash in vault Reserve with Federal reserve banks or other reserve agents Due from banks Exchanges for clearing house and other cash items Other resources Total 36,001,030 49,470 15,815,141 1,493,050 37, 270, 378 43,450 17, 255, 093 1, 580,105 39, 542, 067 50,407 18, 771, 814 1, 663, 696 41, 376, 269 56,857 17,348,738 1,754,454 40,460,670 49,438 17,944,728 1,810,367 358, 917 996,520 399, 473 1,007,896 403,967 887,845 390,816 819,928 425,151 865,970 2,926, 586 3,842,475 2, 932, 954 3,967,448 3,105, 840 3,616,408 3,192, 200 3, 567, 525 3,433,102 3,994,325 2,037, 561 1, 372, 612 2,181.167 1, 494, 594 1, 753,098 1, 779,186 1, 691,772 1,973,946 2,884,635 2,151,748 64,893,362 68,132, 558 71, 574,328 72,172, 505 74,020,124 3, 273,303 3,471,968 1,063,171 3, 376,498 3,764, 527 1,131,206 3, 525, 522 4,145, 529 1,226,361 3, 796,978 4,611,698 1,097,386 161,483 3,889,419 4,968,999 1,154,804 268,276 142,776 649,452 3,629,197 122,737 652,339 4,337,120 3 724,190 3 1,205,821 3 882, 519 837,430 19,553,122 23,784,702 24,306,651 24,350,164 24,401, 527 26, 381,693 28, 538,109 28, 787, 617 187, 827 194, 024 222, 816 286,112 4,871,986 895, 730 399,938 20,121 354,069, 257 356, 751, 307 358,431,061 57,910, 641 923,142 829, 508 1,566,146 1,630, 703 2 3,489 2 3, 529 2 7, 217 55, 523 2 221,131 2 248,184 2 411, 763 449, 917 « 1,152,128 » 1, 306, 527 « 1, 527, 881 1,665,948 1,615,277 24,098,516 29,465,361 213,722 117,199 59,847,195 665,817 47,678 585,969 1,816,891 LIABILITIES Capital stock paid in Surplus Undivided profits—net Reserves for dividends, contingencies, etc Reserves for interest, taxes, and other expenses accrued and unpaid National-bank circulation Due to banks Certified and cashiers' checks and cash letters of credit and travelers' checks outstanding Demand deposits Time deposits (including postal savings) _. United States deposits4 ._ Deposits not classified Total deposits _ Bills payable and rediscounts. Agreements to repurchase securities sold— Acceptances executed for customers Other liabilities Total. Included in u n d i v i d e d profits. 0) 2 64, 618 651,155 4,330,605 64,893,362 0) 0) 2 70,326 650,946 4, 289, 337 2 83,753 649,095 4,081,028 68,132, 558 71, 574,328 72,172, 505 74,020,124 For national banks only-figuresfor banks other than national included in undivided profits. Revised to include cash letters of credit sold by national banks and outstanding. For banks other than national. Includes cash letters of credit sold by banks other than national and outstanding. 132 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Principal items of resources and liabilities of all reporting banks in continental United States, as compared with similar data for member banks of the Federal reserve system^ on or about June SO, 1930 Member banks Items Loans 3 _._ Investments Cash__ _ Capital Surplus and undivided profits Deposits (demand and time)_ Aggregate resources All reporting banks: 1 24,012 banks (000 omitted) 40,315,822 17,901,737 852,699 3,856,979 6,105,055 73,701, 322 Per cent Mutual Private to all savings banks: a reporting banks: 2 361 1 Per cent banks 8,315 banks, 606 banks to all (000 except banks (000 reporting (000 omitted) mutual omitted) omitted) banksi savings and private 25,213,770 10,441,889 484,262 2,721,997 3,820,872 31,873,955 47,906, 740 62.54 58.33 56.79 70.57 62.59 59.72 65. 00 73.39 74.54 59.33 70.73 75.77 72.32 75.69 5,896,025 3,872,417 34,404 1,053,494 9, 215, 563 10, 295, 308 65,467 21,749 2,063 8,594 8,593 78,474 114,606 12 Exclusive of banks in Alaska and insular possessions. Included in all reporting banks in column 1. 3 Including overdrafts. BANKS IN THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA A classification of banking associations in the District of Columbia, together with capital, demand and time deposits, and total resources, June 30, 1930, follows: Number National banks Loan and trust companies Savings banks Building and loan associations Total _ 64 Capital Demand and time deposits * Total resources $10,775,000 10,400,000 2,753,000 $125,340,000 76,339,000 40,735,000 2 64,480,000 $172,894,000 104,366,000 47,424,000 71,629,000 23,928,000 i 306,894,000 396,313,000 * Amounts due to banks not included. > Share payments mainly. EARNINGS, EXPENSES, AND DIVIDENDS OF BANKS OTHER THAN NATIONAL IN THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA The following statement shows comparative figures concerning the earnings, expenses, and dividends of banks other than national in the District of Columbia for the years ended June 30, 1930 and 1929: 133 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Earnings, expenses, and dividends of trust companies and savings banks in the District of Columbia [In thousands of dollars] 6 months ended Dec. 31, 1929 7 trust companies Capital stock __ Surplus — Dividends declared-. Gross earnings: Interest and discount on loans Interest (including dividends) on investments Interest on balances with other banks Domestic exchange and collection charges . _ _ Foreign exchange department Commissions and earnings from insurance premiums and the negotiation of real-estate loans. Trust department Profits on securities sold _ Other earnings _.. Total 6 months ended June 30, 1930 Year Year ended ended June June 1930, 30,1929, 22 sav- 29 total 6 trust 22 sav- 28 total 30, 28 29 ings comings banks b a n k s l banks banks banks panies banks 11,400 9,571 612 2,751 1,896 198 14,151 11,467 808 10,400 9,950 618 2,753 1,904 131 2,040 1,101 3,141 1,677 1,014 2,691 5,832 5,978 530 230 760 459 212 671 1,431 1,608 73 27 100 73 25 98 198 202 10 14 2 21 12 6 7 15 3 21 10 42 22 45 21 4 348 69 387 23 27 348 103 496 8 254 12 406 26 34 109 37 120 34 254 49 526 61 602 152 1,022 92 589 183 937 3,468 1,540 5,008 2,902 1,452 4,354 9,362 9,655 778 401 1,179 773 395 1,168 2,347 2,283 20 23 327 447 351 309 22 3 49 379 84 242 42 26 376 826 435 551 9 20 334 411 322 305 23 2 72 83 236 32 22 406 734 405 541 74 48 782 1,560 840 1,092 39 69 859 1 545 878 1,050 2,255 1,180 3,435 2,174 1,134 3,308 6,743 6,723 1,213 360 1,573 728 318 1,046 2,619 2,932 12 5 4 12 5 4 13 9 9 1 15 22 1 24 34 6 28 20 69 58 1,213 381 1,594 750 343 1,093 2,687 3,079 39 12 82 12 121 24 7 68 64 21 71 89 192 113 224 100 85 6 7 34 30 119 6 37 73 130 9 14 7 15 87 137 24 206 143 61 206 „ 149 158 307 287 121 408 715 655 Net addition to profits 1, 064 223 1,287 463 222 685 1,972 2,424 Expenses paid: Salaries and wages Interest and discount on borrowed money _ Interest on bank deposits _ Interest on demand deposits Interest on time deposits . Taxes Other expenses „ ___. Total Net earnings Recoveries on charged-off assets: Loans and discounts.. Bonds, securities, etc All other _ Total Losses and depreciation charged off: On loans and discounts _ _ On bonds, securities, etc On banking house, furniture and fixtures. . . . ..,..., On foreign exchange Other losses _ Total 13,153 2 13,153 11,854 211,854 749 1,557 14,105 11,348 1,577 125 * Number of reporting banks June 30, 1930. s Capital and surplus as of June 30, 1930. BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS IN THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA The resources of the 24 building and loan associations operating in the District of Columbia under the supervision of the Comptroller of the Currency on June 30, 1930, totaled $71,629,000 and exceeded by $5,665,000 the resources of 22 associations on June 30 a year ago. 134 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY The loans, which aggregated $68,143,000, showed an increase in the year of $4,577,000. Installment payments on shares increased also from $58,916,000 to $64,480,000. Nineteen of the associations operated on the permanent plan, and five on the serial plan. The total membership was 74,272, as compared to 71,205 members a year ago, and of the total in the current year the numbers borrowing and nonborrowing were 20,430 and 53,842, respectively. The statement following discloses the number of building and loan associations in the District of Columbia, their aggregate loans, installments paid on shares, and total resources on June 30 of each year 1909-1930. Summaries of the resources and liabilities of the individual associations as of June 30, 1930, together with consolidated statements of assets and liabilities and receipts and disbursements for the six months ended December 31, 1929, and June 30, 1930, are published in the appendix of this report. Number of associations Years June 3 0 — 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919___ 1920 — 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 - -- _. .. _. . _ . _ _ 22 19 19 20 20 20 20 19 19 20 20 21 24 22 23 23 24 22 22 22 22 24 Loans Installments on shares 813, 511, 587 $11,996,357 14,415, 832 13,213,644 14,965, 220 13, 324, 217 16, 004, 700 14, 529,977 17, 398,010 16,453,044 18, 582,156 17,113,899 19, 524,065 17,866,337 20,186, 662 18,668,808 20,951,089 19,413, 266 21, 567,904 20, 252,005 23, 654, 000 22,463, 000 27, 398,000 25, 373,000 29, 520,000 27, 593,000 33, 233,000 30, 506,000 36,157,000 32,858,000 38,968,000 35,452,000 42,482,000 38, 653,000 46, 781,000 42, 794, 000 50,940,000 47,887,000 57, 505,000 53, 738, 000 63, 566, 000 58,916,000 68,143,000 64,480, 000 Aggregate resources $14, 393,927 15,250, 731 16,017,405 17,100,293 18,438, 294 19,029, 260 20,655,614 21,611,007 22, 264,005 23, 215,027 25, 699, 000 29,322,000 31, 683,000 34,879,000 37, 589,000 40,467,000 43,977,000 48, 573,000 43,829,000 59, 855,000 65,964,000 71, 629,000 BUILDING AND LOAN ASSOCIATIONS IN THE UNITED STATES Statistics relative to building and loan associations in the United States have been obtained through the courtesy of Mr. H. F. Cellarius, secretary United States League of Local Building and Loan Associations, with headquarters at Cincinnati, Ohio, and are published in the following statements. EEPOKT OF THE COMPTEOLLEE OF THE CURRENCY 135 Number of building and loan associations, total membership, and total assets, etc., for the year ended in 1929, by States Number of associations State Pennsylvania _ Ohio ___ New Jersey M assachusetts California Illinois New York Indiana.... Wisconsin Maryland 3 Missouri Louisiana Nebraska Michigan-.Oklahoma Texas Kansas Kentucky Washington North Carolina District of Columbia Virginia Colorado Utah Iowa ._ Arkansas West Virginia Minnesota. Alabama Oregon Rhode Island South Carolina3 Connecticut Maine Florida Montana Mississippi Tennessee __ Delaware New Hampshire Wyoming North Dakota South Dakota Georgia New Mexico Idaho Arizona.. Vermont Nevada Total 3,901 810 1, 562 227 222 927 309 402 187 1,200 237 106 83 69 91 176 155 158 73 233 24 91 69 24 74 71 63 79 40 39 8 151 44 36 69 27 43 38 44 29 13 20 23 36 19 14 8 14 4 12, 342 1 Decrease. 2 Increase from June 30, 1928, to Dec. 31,1929. a Estimated. 22439°—31- -10 Total member- Total assets ship 1,650,000 2, 388, 625 1, 200, 000 519,198 437, 584 918,000 593, 098 450, 373 303, 407 330, 000 265, 774 204, 496 252, 638 212, 672 265, 679 187, 880 211, 938 170, 500 293, 816 105,058 72, 043 65, 000 117, 023 126, 536 64, 421 75, 271 67, 300 92, 554 42, 500 51,000 42, 021 33, 000 32, 808 29,000 16, 500 43,728 29,500 21, 300 19, 500 17,208 20, 750 19, 600 10,880 15,083 5,047 6,900 6,700 5,940 1,360 12, 111, 209 Increase in assets $59,943, 656 $1,400,000 000 1, 283, 665i 876 46,145,259 1,151, 503,097 119, 074, 037 543, 654, 998 27, 516, 610 477, 226,110 2 180,036,715 448,423, 317 28, 495, 532 422,141, 230 20, 680, 594 14, 047, 877 312, 330, 284 282, 781, 402 31,162, 283 215, 000, 000 5, 000, 000 198,852, 368 19, 224, 3G3 190,561,316 3, 6G9, 269 163,460, 364 2,061, 436 161,105, 257 18, 466, 603 139,808, 782 9,196, 654 137,015, 904 23,981, 515 132,186, 748 6, 072, 543 110, 805, 706 13, 367, 294 105, 316, 958 i 10, 608, 275 95,848,057 838. 537 68,409, 716 5,04.5, 768 58, 878, 642 3,878, 642 54,017, 612 4,463, 766 51, 680,143 6,027, 331 49,045, 649 2,763,153 43, 601, 366 3, 731,149 41,827, 485 2,123, 806 39,422, 419 2, 683, 491 30, 271, 200 2,473, 256 28,320, 667 3,352,452 27,827,463 2,110, 806 26, 500, 000 2, 500,000 24, 730, 822 2,141, 768 23.508, 352 2, 526, 810 21, 658, 451 55,088 20, 367, 830 1,982, 964 19,862, 916 1,827, 914 15, 532, 832 3,169, 202 14,031,047 2, 203, 234 12, 726, 849 l s 224, 487 11,121, 886 i 149,172 10,952, 539 482, 920 5,439, 587 i 801, 354 5,149, 446 1,195,445 4, 805, 512 633,161 4,474, 998 679, 256 4,414,866 1, 670, 064 4,066,425 780,149 i 28,165 819, 670 8, 695,154,220 679,119, 893 Increase in membership i 103. 253 i 63,400 i 50,000 6,484 114,424 45,000 15,977 10, 205 6,434 24,094 11,137 2,638 343 49,548 22,100 118 15,800 i 19, 056 i 3,112 3,500 4,200 1 14, 505 1490 12,667 8,583 1,130 9,464 3,750 300 4,252 3,000 2,000 327 500 1772 2,900 1,350 850 725 1327 600 1 1,799 3,029 i 2, 553 600 1,200 792 U15 115, 304 136 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Mortgage loan investments of building and loan associations, by States [ Total mortgage loans outstanding Increase of Per cent; mortgage loans out- mortgage loans to standing assets, over pre1929 vious year States 1928 Alabama Arizona , Arkansas California— Colorado Connecticut Delaware District of Columbia. Florida Georgia Illinois — Idaho _ Indiana Iowa -_. Kansas ______ Kentucky _ Louisiana _._ Maine _ ._ Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana Nebraska. >__ Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico __ New York North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Rhode Island South Dakota Tennessee Texas Utah Vermont ___ Virginia _ Washington West Virginia Wisconsin Wyoming Other States $24,318, 425 2,447,468 0) 266,310,898 0) 20,978,101 10.197,113 60,222,013 17,500, 795 3,313,640 390,365,096 3,412,094 270,981,555 42, 594, 603 105,611, 662 95.313,114 174,862,061 19,842,888 480,109,722 129,008, 767 30,061, 785 16,429,885 160,104, 264 16,072,136 137,500,496 796,900 11,000,311 971,081,756 3,593,275 367,081,909 88,169,545 9,010,131 , 112,090,129 120, 341,040 22,000,000 , 178,880, 643 24,026,119 S, 406,355 11,293,052 96,047,589 40,288,018 3,182,351 TotaL_ 1929 $25, 634,807 3,968,295 37,965,108 416,802,996 45,117,257 22,752,873 12,062,400 65,163,001 17,074,400 4,457,486 415,190,738 4,001, 215 282,837,023 45,081,130 107,956,918 108,611, 540 173,887,938 22,048,158 502,637,271 147,942,994 33,234,090 17,891,290 178,416,924 18,281,801 139,870,118 745,974 12,196,619 1,062,722,473 4,064,291 380,170, 540 88, 585,047 10,384,000 1,146,545,352 127,719,842 22, 538, 321 1,200,000,000 25,915,049 4,793, 245 (0 $1,316,382 1,520,827 0) 1150,492,098 0) 1,774,772 1,865,287 4,940, 988 3 426, 395 1,143, 846 24,825, 642 589,121 11,855,468 2,486, 527 2,345,256 13,298,426 3 974,123 2,205, 270 22, 527, 549 18,934, 227 3,172, 305 1,461,405 18,312, 660 2,209, 655 2,369, 622 3 50,926 1,196, 308 91,640,717 471,016 13,088, 631 415, 502 1,373,869 34,455,223 7,378,802 538,321 21,119, 357 1,888,930 3 613,110 84.6 89.9 87.1 87.4 83.5 92.0 85.9 96.7 78.9 86.5 92.5 89.4 90.5 91.1 81.7 98.0 91.3 93.8 92.4 91.8 84.3 90.1 90.2 89.7 85.6 91.0 95.0 92.3 84.5 90.0 92.4 94.8 89.4 91.3 79.5 85.7 93.1 88.1 0) 91, 576,271 34, 566,509 242, 564, 784 10,115,956 346,333,702 122,886,727 42,716,239 3,883, 293 52,837, 266 83,864, 584 36,954,310 269,287, 737 9,405,288 230,301,417 26,839,138 2,428, 221 700,942 (l) 3 7,711,687 2,387,801 26, 722, 953 3 710,670 8,594,294 j 7,267,004,926 7,787,405,383 520,400,457 82.6 95.0 79.6 88.3 95.2 84.5 89.6 89.6 I i Included in "Other States." «Increase from June 30, 1928, to Dec. 31, 1929. 'Decrease. Failures of building and loan associations, 1920-1929 Total number Total resources of associations 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928_._._ 1929 Total _ __ _ ____ __ 8,633 9,255 10,009 10,744 11,844 12,403 12, 626 12,804 12, 666 12,343 $2, 519,914,971 2,890,764, 621 3,342, 530,953 3,942, 939,880 4,765,937,197 5, 509,176,154 6,334,103,807 7,178, 562,451 8,016,034,327 8,695,154, 220 Number failed Estimated loss Per cent; of loss to total resources 2 6 4 9 18 26 12 21 23 U59 $506 91, 547 158, 674 132, 612 398, 245 500, 000 380, 725 1,013, 000 568, 000 2,312, 626 0. 00002 .0032 .0047 .0034 .0084 .0090 .0060 .0141 .0071 . 0266 280 5,555,935 1 Located as follows: Alabama, 2; Arkansas, 1; Mississippi, 1; Missouri, 2; Pennsylvania, 151; Tennessee. Digitized for1; FRASER and West Virginia, 1. REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 137 MONEY IN THE UNITED STATES Statements showing the stock of money in the United States in the years ended June 307 1914 to 1930; the classification of money in circulation June 30, 1930; and imports and exports of merchandise, gold, and silver in the calendar years 1914 to 1929, and the nine months ended September 30, 1930, follow: Stock of money in the United Stales, in the Treasury, in reporting banks, in Federal reserve hanks, and in general circulation, years ended June 80, 1914 to 1930 In general circulation, exCoin and other Coin and other Held by or for clusive of amounts held Coin and money in Treas- money in report- Federal reserve by reporting banks, other ing banks 2 ury as assets * banks and agents Federal reserve banks, money Year ended and Treasury, in the •lane 30— United Per Per Per Per Per I States Amount cent Amount cent Amount cent Amount cent capita 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1928 1927 1928 1929. 1930 Millions Millions 338.4 3,797.8 348.2 4,050.8 299.1 4, 541. 7 269.7 5,678.8 363.5 6,906.2 585.1 7, 688.4 490.7 8,158.5 463.6 8,174. 5 _„. 406.1 8, 276.1 386.5 8,702.8 359.4 8,846. 5 363.8 8, 303. 6 353.2 8, 429. 0 350.9 8, 667. 3 351.3 8,118.1 373.1 8, 538.8 247.2 8, 306. 6 8.91 8.60 6.59 4.75 5.27 7.61 6.01 5.67 4.91 4.44 4.06 4.38 4.19 4.05 4.33 4.37 2.98 Millions 1,630.0 1,447.9 1,472. 2 1,487.3 882.7 981.3 1,047. 3 926.3 814.0 777.1 900.8 938.3 975.2 985.1 866.5 799.1 853.8 42.92 35.74 32.41 26.19 12.78 12.76 12.84 11.33 9.84 8.93 10.18 11.30 11.57 11.36 10.67 9.36 10.28 Millions 383.0 593.3 1,342. 7 2,061.0 2, 226. 7 2, 200. 2 2, 799. 9 3,406. 8 3,493. 0 3,637. 8 3,124. 6 3,190. 5 3,465.1 2, 970. 2 '3,419.4 3, 537. 3 9.45 13.06 23.64 29.84 28.96 26.97 34.25 41.16 40.14 41.12 37.63 37.85 39.98 36.59 40.04 42.58 Millions 1,829.4 1,871.7 2,177.1 2,579.1 3, 599.0 3,895. 3 4,420. 3 3, 984. 7 3, 649. 2 4, 046. 2 3,948. 5 3, 876.9 3,910.1 3,866. 2 3,930.1 3,947. 2 3, 668. 2 48.17 46.21 47.94 45.42 52.11 50.67 54.18 48. 75 44.09 46.49 44.64 46.69 46.39 44.61 48.41 46.23 44.16 18.46 18.56 21.24 24.74 33.97 36.67 41.50 36.84 33.22 36.34 35.01 33.95 33.82 33.03 33.18 32.93 29.77 1 Deposits In national-bank depositories to the credit of the Treasurer of the United States not included. 2 Money in banks of island possessions not included. NOTE.—Populaf ion of continental United States and Alaska estimated at 109,833,000 in 1922; 111,358,000 in 1923; 112,777,000 in 1924; 114,195,000 in 1Q25; 115,614,000 in 1926; 117,034,000 in 1927; 118,455,000 in 1928; 119378,000 in 1929, and 123,215,000 in 1930. Circulation statement of United States money June 30, 1930 00 Money outside of the Treasury Money held in the Treasury Kind of money Total amount i Total Gold coin and bullion Gold certificates _ Standard silver dollars Silver certificates Treasury notes of 1890 Subsidiary silver . _ _ Minor coin United States notes Federal reserve notes Federal reserve bank notes National-bank notes.. . Total June 30, 1930 Reserve Amount against held in trust United against gold States and silver certificates notes (and (and Treas- Treasury notes of ury notes 1890) of 1890) In circulation Held for Federal reserve banks and agents All other Total Held b y Federal reserve banks and agents 2 Amount 3 $4,534,865,706 $3,493,522, 533 $1, 489,989, 479 $156, 039,088 $1. 796,239, 235 $51, 254, 731 $1,041,343,173 $684,107,489 $357,235,684 495,148, 330 (1,489,989,479) 1, 489, 989, 479 994,841,149 539,959, 520 6, 599, 227 6, 273, 463 44, 902,132 488, 458,161 495, 057, 388 38,628,669 4 487,198, 111 (487,198, 111) 100, 282, 831 386,915, 280 4 1, 260, 050 (1, 260, 050) 1,260,050 305, 744, 872 310, 978, 375 5, 233, 513 24, 513. 628 281,231, 234 5, 233, 513 121, 823, 367 4,177, 685 126, 001, 052 4, 387, 792 117,435,575 4,177, 685 343,833, 310 2,847, 706 346, 681, 016 55,444, 084 288, 389, 226 2,847, 706 1, 726, 070 1, 744, 774, 815 1, 746, 500, 885 342, 708, 767 1,402, 066, 048 1, 726, 070 3, 207, 877 52,165 3, 205, 670 52,165 3, 260, 042 2,207 678,997, 765 19, 319, 703 650,679 377 19, 319, 703 698. 317, 468 28, 218, 388 6 8, 306, 564, 064 s 4, 021, 936, 763 1,978, 447, 640 156, 039, 088 1, 796, 239, 235 91, 210, 800 6, 263, 074, 941 1, 741, 086,979 4, 521,987, 972 8, 325, 418,198 8, 538, 796,192 8, 479,620, 824 5, 396, 596, 677 3, 796, 456, 764 1,007,084,483 « 4, 009, 071, 208 5 3, 789, 886, 214 fi 2,436, 864, 530 5 2, 952, 020, 313 s 1, 845, 575, 888 « 212, 420, 402 1, 932, 002, 579 1, 854, 372, 591 718,674, 378 2, 681, 691, 072 1, 507,178,879 21, 602, 640 156, 039, 088 1, 832, 336, 835 156, 039, 088 1, 562, 425, 579 152,979,026 1,212,360, 791 152,979, 026 150, 000, 000 100, 000, 000 w c o 4 Comparative totals: May 31, 1930 June 30, 1929 7 Oct. 31, 1920 Mar. 31, 1917 June 30, 1914 Jan. 1, 1879 Per capita Population of continental United States (estimated) 88, 692, 700 217, 048, 956 352,850,336 117, 350, 216 188, 397, 009 90, 817, 762 6, 248, 349, 569 1, 696, 881, 635 6, 603, 282, 569 1,856,986,000 6, 761, 430, 672 1,063, 216, 060 5,126, 267, 436 953, 321, 522 3, 458, 059, 755 816, 266,721 4 551 4fi7 Q34 4, 746, 296, 562 5, 698, 214, 612 4,172, 945, 914 3, 458, 059, 755 816, 266, 721 $2.90 8.08 .31 3.14 .01 2.28 .95 2.34 11.39 .02 5.29 36.71 123,156,000 37, 59 39.62 53.01 40.23 34,92 16.92 1*21.094.000 119^ 788, 000 107, 491, 000 103,716,000 99, 027, 000 48, 231, 000 W o g b • 1 2 3 Includes United States money in circulation in foreign countries and the amount held by the Cuban agency of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta except gold coin. Includes money held by the Cuban agency of the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta. Does not include gold bullion or foreign coin other than that held by the Treasury, Federal reserve banks, and Federal reserve agents. Gold held by Federal reserve banks under earmark for foreign account is excluded, and gold held abroad for Federal reserve banks is included. 4 These amounts are not included in the total since the money held in trust against gold and silver certificates and Treasury notes of 1890 is included under gold coin and bullion and 6standard silver dollars, respectively. The amount of money held in trust against gold and silver certificates and Treasury notes of 1890 should be deducted from this total before combining it with total money outside of the Treasury to arrive at the stock of money in the United States. 6 This total includes $36,675,623 of gold deposited for redemption of Federal reserve notes, $28,226,376 deposited for redemption of National bank notes, $1,900 deposited for retirement of additional circulation (act of May 30, 1908), and $7,691,499 deposited as a reserve against postal savings deposits; also $20,758,412 of notes in process of redemption, part 7of which are a charge against the redemption funds mentioned above. Revised figures. d W o REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 139 Imports and exports of merchandise, calendar years 1914 to 1929, inclusive, and from January 1 io September 30, 1930 1915 — 1916---.1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922.-1923--1924 1925 1926 1927 _.. 1928 1929 1930 (9 m o n t h s ) . Total, 16 years and 9 m o n t h s 1 Excess of exports over imports Imports of merchandise Exports of merchandise $1, 789, 276, 001 1, 778, 596,695 2,391, 635,335 2, 952,465, 955 3, 031, 304,721 3, 904, 364,932 5,278,481,490 2, 509,147,570 3,112,746,833 3, 792, 065, 963 3, 609, 962, 579 4, 226, 589,263 4,130,888,000 4,184, 742,000 4, 091,444,000 4,399, 361,000 1 2,401,838, 000 $3,113,624,050 3, 554,670,847 5, 482, 641,101 6,226, 255,654 6,149,241,951 7, 920, 425,990 8, 228,016,307 4,485,031,356 3,831,777,469 4,167,493,080 4, 590, 983,845 4,909,847, 511 4,808, 660,000 4,865, 375,000 5,128, 356,000 5,240,995,000 1 2,958,509,000 $1,324, 348,049 1, 776, 074,152 3,091, 005, 766 3, 273, 789, 699 3,117, 937,230 4,016, 061,058 2,949, 534,817 1,975, 883,786 719, 030,636 375, 427,117 981, 021, 266 683, 258, 248 377, 772, 000 680, 633,000 1, 036, 912,000 841, 634,000 57,884,910,337 85, 661, 904,161 27,776,993, 824 671,000 Preliminary, subject to correction. Gold and silver imports and exports in period indicated GOLD Imports 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 . 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 (9 m o n t h s ) . . - __ -_ - Total, 16 years and 9 months Exports Excess of exports over imports $57,387,741 451,954,590 685,990, 234 552,454, 374 62,042,748 76, 534,046 417,068,273 691,248,297 275,169, 785 322, 715,812 319, 720,918 128,273,172 213, 504, 000 207, 535,000 168,897,000 291,649,000 287,473, 000 $222,616,156 31,425,918 155,792,927 371,883,884 41,069,818 368,185,248 322,091, 208 23,891,377 36,874,894 28,643,417 61,648, 313 262,639,790 115, 708, 000 201,455,000 560,760,000 116, 583,000 101,658, 000 $165,228,415 5,209, 617, 990 3, 022, 926,950 983,109, 235 $25, 959,187 34,483, 954 32,263,289 53,340,477 71,375, 699 89,410,018 88,060,041 63,242,671 70,806,653 74,453, 530 73,944,902 64, 595,418 69,596, 000 55,074, 000 68,117,000 63,940,000 34,178, 000 $51,603,060 53, 598,884 70,595 037 84,130,876 252,846,464 239, 021,051 113,616,224 51, 575,399 62,807,286 72,468, 789 109,891, 033 99,127, 585 92,258, 000 75, 625, 000 87,382,000 83,407,000 42,158, 000 $25, 643,873 19,114, 930 38 331 748 30,790,399 181,470, 765 149,611, 033 25, 556,183 1, 032, 840,839 1, 642, 111, 688 630, 922, 229 Excess of imports over exports $420, 528,672 530,197,307 180,570,490 20,972,930 291,651,202 94,977,065 667, 356, 920 238,294,891 294,072,395 258,072,605 134,366,618 97, 796, 000 6,080, 000 391,863,000 175,066, 000 185,815,000 3,169,800, 275 SILVER 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 . _ 1926 1927 1928 1929 - --- . - - . _ - - 1930 (9 months) Total, 16 years and 9 months _ $11,667,272 7,999,367 1,984,741 35, 946,131 34,532,167 22,662, 000 20, 551, 000 19,265, 000 19,467,000 7,980,000 21,651, 380 MONETARY STOCK OF PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD The following statement, furnished by the Mint Bureau, shows the monetary stock of the principal countries of the world at the end of the calendar years 1928 and 1929: Monetary stock of principal countries of the world, end of calendar year 1928 [The compilations have been made from such data as are available. The amount of gold and silver in circulation in many countries is not obtainable, and in some countries that held by private banks can not be given. For the United States thefiguresgiven cover all domestic gold and silver coin, but only such bullion and foreign coins as owned by the Government and Federal reserve banks. All foreign coin which comes into possession of the Government is converted into bullion.] [Stated in United States money (OOO omitted), except paper circulation, which is stated in monetsry unit of issuing country (000 omitted)] Monetary unit Gold stock w O H O Per capita W Authenticated statistics Country Monetary standard Name North America: Gold.__. Dollar United States ...do Canada do Peso . Mexico --. ...do . . . d o . . . Dollar British Honduras Costa Rica Colon ...do Cuba Peso Dominican Republic. Dollar.. do Quetzal do Haiti Gourde 8 Honduras do._ Lempira Newfoundland 8 . . . d o . . . Dollar . . . d o . . . . Cordoba Nicaragua do Balboa Panama, ...do Colon Salvador do... Franc Virgin BritishIslands West Indies...do . . . Pound Barbados 8 ...do do . Jamaica _ . „ do.. Trinidad. ...do Dutch West Indies _. ...do Guilder United States equiv- In central Total aualent banks or thenticated government gold treasuries * holdings 37 . $1.00 1.00 .4985 1.00 .25 1.00 1.00 1.00 .20 .50 1.00 1.00 1.00 .50 .193 4. 8665 4. 8665 4. 8665 .402 $3, 746,112 113,948 6,238 $3, 762, 686 i 160,856 2 19, 474 5 10 11, 095 10 12, 562 1,618 2,466 Unauthenticated or estimates In banks $24, 800 Outside banks and government treasuries 38 Total gold stock $353, 935 $4,141, 421 160,856 19,474 22, 256 90 100 8 125 40 1,000 4,911 16. 4,911 86 2 10 953 1,047 Paper cirSilver culation, in stock in monetary Populabanks unit of tion and treasissuing uries country O Gold Silver Paper O IT1 10 34,818 90 2,566 8 125 40 1,000 10 4 911 88 10 1,047 $849,995 3 27, 738 4 12, 765 202 3 366 8,631 240 31,312 8 30 500 2,300 3 440 90 3 69 1 3 791 3 6,448 155 4,124,456 193,156 3,628 546 24,138 s 9,200 13, 270 10 185 3,505 17, 241 8 9 500 308 12 2,187 5,298 122, 698 9,797 16, 404 50 504 3,599 1,200 2,177 2,500 800 271 750 467 1,723 21 164 994 397 66 $33. 75 16.42 1.19 .02 9.67 .075 1.18 .05 .05 3.69 .02 2.85 4.19 .03 15.86 $6. 93 2.83 .78 4.00 .73 2.40 .20 .60 .01 .62 8.49 .59 .19 33.61 19.72 .22 10.92 47.89 W a 4.23 5.31 w w .68 4.67 a 3.29 10.01 23.81 .79 16.24 2.35 .07 .31 5.51 B0. 27 French West IndiesGuadeloupe Martinique... South America: Argentina Bolivia.... Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Guiana— British Dutch French § Paraguay Peru Uruguay Venezuela Europe: Albania Austria Belgium Bulgaria Czechoslovakia Danzig Denmark Estonia Finland20 France Germany Gibraltar» Great Britian and Irish Free State. Greece Hungary Iceland Italy Latvia Lithuania Netherlands Norway Poland Portugal 22 Rumania Russia 23 Spain 20 Sweden 20 Switzerland Yugoslavia __do ...do _do_. .do., .da.. _do_. -do., -do.. Franc ...do Peso 34 Boliviano. Mili Peso ....do Sucre .do,.... .do..... -do..... -do.... ..-do—_s. ..-do...s. ...do..... Dollar—. Guilder Franc Peso 1S Pound Peso Bolivar ...do—. ...do ...do ..do... . (30) Gold.... .do., .do.. _do_. .do., .do., .do., .do.. Franc Schilling Belga Lev Krone Gulden Krone. Kroon.__ ... Mark Franc Reichsmark. Pound —do .do.. _do_. .do.. .do., .do., .do.. .do.. .do.. .do., .do., .do.. ..do.. ..do... .do.. ..do., .do- See footnotes at end of table. Drachma.... Pengo Kronu—... Lira Lat. Litas F l o r i n or guilder. Krone Zloty Escudo Leu_ Chervonetz. Peseta. Krona.. Franc.. Dinar.. .0392 .0392 .9648 .365 .5462 . 1217 .9733 .2000 1.0138 .402 .0392 .9648 4. 8665 1.0342 ' .193 .193 .1407 .139 .0072 .0296 . 1947 .0252 .0392 .2382 4. 8665 4.8665 ' .0130 .1749 .268 .0526 .193 .10 .402 .268 .1122 1. 0805 .0060 5.1457 .193 .193 .193 296 965 607, 353 6,500 148, 591 7,363 24, 271 1,124 24 296 965 618, 931 7,998 148, 591 618, 931 7,998 148, 591 9,118 26, 771 1,124 26, 771 1,124 8 86 94 489 22, 317 69, 557 15, 672 94 21, 490 68, 364 15, 672 22, 317 69, 557 15,672 241 23, 743 i i" 125, 574 9,558 1 34, 351 1 46, 298 i 1, 710 7,672 1, 248,064 i 650,126 241 23, 743 125, 574 9, 558 1 34,351 1 1,710 7,672 1, 248, 064 1 665, 821 241 743 574 558 351 1 46, 298 1,710 7,672 1, 248, 064 665, 821 2 749, 768 773, 294 773, 294 7,196 35,169 601 265, 732 4,584 i 3, 427 174, 692 7,321 35,169 601 265, 732 4,584 1 3, 427 174, 692 7,321 35,169 601 265, 732 4,584 3, 427 174, 692 39, 363 39, 363 1 69, 685 9,267 i 50, 082 91, 886 493, 807 63, 460 i 102. 874 17; 566 9,267 1 50, 082 91, 886 493, 807 63, 460 1 102, 874 17, 566 23, 125, 9, 34, 6,066 25 36, 000 41, 720 13 10 » l, 632 11, 464 14494 3 205 8 334 194 3 8 7,224 5,171 9, 000 1, 405, 44, 3, 379, 211, 64, 36, 875 204 026 861 771 563 1,575 1,701 11, 400 200, 899 6,122 62, 484 89, 996 10, 095 61 1, 067, 363 16 4 2, 471, 600 is 283 4,173, 017 3,654 1 1, 520 •» 8, 465, 908 39, 416 « 1, 950 360, 200 2,153 38, 868 1, 513, 213 28, 209 62,181,154 3 5, 647, 237 207, 926 2i 160 434, 075 3 250, 000 66 3 2, 456 3 70, 212 3 4, 632 3 1, 350 3 47,195 5, 689, 550 513, 461 7,446 17, 456, 393 76, 872 84, 774 865,143 45,429 315, 500 1,876 3 69, 685 1, 394, 284 9,139 9,267 1, 976,184 1 50, 082 653 21, 211, 000 91, 886 24 3 120, 912 182,110 493, 63, 138, 17, 807 658 874 566 134, 717 903 II, 198 3, 384 4, 377,167 546, 013 952, 645 5, 528,170 238 228 1.25 4.23 11,193 3,104 39,104 4,364 7,993 2,500 55.30 2.58 3.80 2.09 3.35 .45 151 47 844 6,187 1,850 3,027 .57 2.00 .58 3.61 37. 60 5.18 834 6,694 8,060 5,825 14, 611 409 3,518 1,115 3,612 41,130 64, 036 18 48, 692 .29 3.55 15.58 1.64 2.35 .10 .37 1.44 .20 .67 2.21 4.13 1.17 2.79 2.97 163.08 182. 98 125.60 14.24 86.43 48.55 8.10 14.63 5.13 11.26 242. 55 237. 98 1.00 53.78 29.47 .07 15.88 12.10 159. 45 306. 65 716. 40 579. 42 96.37 102. 39 34.86 418. 94 .69 1, 511. 82 3.24 88.19 8.89 5.13 8.91 106 41, 508 1,900 2,340 7,833 1.18 4.06 5.66 6.40 2.41 1.46 22.30 .01 .28 1.69 2.44 .58 6.03 916. 92 59.28 70.24 420. 56 40.45 36.23 110. 45 2,821 30, 733 6,440 18,172 153, 800 22, 603 6,120 4,018 13, 500 16.10 2. 2,7 1.44 2.76 .60 21.85 10.40 34. 56 1.30 .66 .30 111.84 45.37 306. 86 1,167. 24 1.18 193. 65 89.22 237.09 409.49 6,205 13.16 1.53 2.12 30.34 10.40 .03 .63 .10 4.77 .61 .04 .79 5.96 .15 2.79 .25 Monetary stock of principal countries of the world, end of calendar year 1928—Continued Authenticated statistics Country Monetary standard Name Asia: British North Borneo. Gold.... Dollar Ceylon do Rupee Silver Gold Cyprus Island Federated Malay ...do C h i n a 26 States. India, British do Indo-China, French., Silver Japan, including Gold Chosen, Taiwan, Kwantung. Netherland East In- ...do dies. Palestine do Persia .8 Silver Philippine Islands Gold. do Sarawak do Siam do Straits Settlements do Syria do Turkey Africa: do Algeria do Belgian Congo do Egypt 8 Silver Eritea Ethiopa (Abyssinia) _ do French Equatorial Gold Africa. do French West Africa Gambia do Gold Coast do Kenya and Uganda 32_ ...do do Morocco ...do Dollar Pound Dollar Rupee Pilaster.. . . Yen Guilder United States In central Total auequivbanks or thenticated alent government gold 37 treasuries 36 holdings $0. 5678 .365 $14 Unauthenticated or estimates Outside banks and government treasuries 38 In banks $14 Total gold stock $14 (27) $292 4 8665 .5678 i 124. 000 292 i 124,000 124, 000 .4985 540, 873 540, 873 540, 873 .402 68, 264 68, 264 68, 264 .365 (27) 4 8665 Pound (27) Kran Peso.. .50 Dollar 5678 Baht or tical. .4424 .5678 Dollar 3:859 Pound._ 4 3965 Lira 3,026 1,598 3, 518 3,518 1,630 2 $6, 746 13 15,680 1,630 22, 426 Paper cirSilver culation, in stock in monetary Populabanks unit of tion and treasissuing uries country 52, 825 2,000 116, 403 130,912 900 10, 000 11.922 600 11, 506 1, 169 2,832 13, 850 13, 800 210 2,838 6,147 3,744 5,000 31 28, 231 1,692 22, 043 20, 042 3,119 .30 2.22 11.64 10.98 356, 545 s 2, 920 32, 726 19, 089 29 96 23, 005 3 12, 763 622, 467 191 1,797 30, 451 294, 051 709, 065 . 6.75 160,119 0392 4 8665 4 8665 .2433 0392 .0392 1 3.03 3.24 3.27 1.60 .16 2.00 10.92 6.48 do Pound do Shilling Franc do 3,119 1.29 318, 942 21, 200 83, 457 1,324 32 606, 099 3,119 5.93 6.69 22.37 1, 891, 023 141, 875 1. 866, 541 0392 (27) (27) 5. 24 1.04 2.66 1, 671, 482 28 22, 042 221, 850 6, 255 10, 000 14, 319 450 10, 000 3,130 8,955 1,948 19, 006 1, 777, 481 157, 587 30, 398 Paper 8.13 10.48 1.21 1.18 2.16 293 5,479 489, 500 349 3,919 129, 068 146, 931 8,610 153, 749 Silver $2.36 .29 2. 19 .04 2,383 57, 417 590, 018 412 8,472 .0392 .0278 4. 9431 8,955 1,948 19, 006 Gold 5 $12, 945 142, 553 766 158 Franc . . . _. do PoundThalari do Franc 2 8, 955 1,948 19,006 to Per capita Gold stock Monetary unit $0.84 .39 1.39 7.92 1.43 .19 1.33 1.97 3. 76 2.20 3.26 .62 11. 22 125. 69 3.04 11.10 284.16 15.75 2.12 .13 196. 64 45.11 .91 .63 4.95 78.54 141. 81 Nigeria Nyasaland.. _. . P o r t u g u e s e East Africa. Portuguese West Africa. Reunion Island RhodesiaNorthern Southern Sierra Leone 8 Somaliland— British 8 French Italian 8 Sudan, Anglo-Egyptian. Tanganyika Tunis 8 Union of South Africa Zanzibar Oceania: Australia New 'Zealand.-Fiji Islands Society Islands ...do do ..do Pound._ _. do Escudo 4. 8665 4.8665 1. 0805 118 438 118 438 ...do Angolar _ ...do Franc .0392 ...do Pound do do do do 4.8665 4.8665 4 8665 10 842 16 842 do Rupee Franc Lira Pound .365 .0392 .0526 4.9431 191 191 _..do do do Shilling . do . . Franc Pound ...do do Rupee do do - ..do do ...do Total Pound . . do do Franc 42 18, 810 1,360 3,520 69,172 2, 512 27.54 40, 475 174 232.61 787 925 107 122 953 155 1,309 1, 014 1,700 475 750 4,410 2,000 345 65 1,000 6,553 9,844 239, 654 7,227 2, 799 4, 748 2, 180 7,895 203 10.00 45, 645 7,460 432 18, 952 6,414 1,486 180 36 37.59 23.46 2.39 2.23 1, 937,173 5.60 2.21 227 2.433 .0392 4. 8665 .365 4. 8665 4.8665 4. 8665 .0392 " 33 24 191 70 70 63 40 842 1,863 8,896 4,637 31,975 108, 430 13431 33, 074 i 45, 942 2 115,044 2 34, 866 431 79, 016 241.120 34, 866 431 2 126, 076 16, 389 550 2 13 401 1 10, 025, 900 10, 219, 586 160,602 467, 613 10, 847, 801 .11 1.18 75, 712 2,251 1,605 1. 0805 1 In part held abroad, either reported as earmarked (set aside and not included in the claimed assets of the holding institution, as opposed to being merely deposited abroad or representing a receivable balance), or considered to be earmarked by United States Federal Reserve Board experts. 2 Including some silver. 3 Including silver in circulation. < On Apr. 30,. 1928. « On Oct. 31, 1928. 6 United States bank notes. 7 United States Government notes. 8 Last year's figures or figures of previous years, s In United States dollars. 1 0 Newfoundland Government notes only. 11 There is no Panama paper money. United States bills circulate, but the amount thereof is unknown. 12 In Trinidad dollars. is Figure for 1929. 14 Including some nickel. is Paper currency stabilized at 42.61 Paraguayan paper to 1 Argentine gold peso and 18.75 Paraguayan paper to 1 Argentine paper peso. is Exclusive of 1-schilling and ^-schilling coins. 17 On Dec. 25. is Including some minor coin. 160 438 4, 285, 793 • .11 .12 .03 .83 2.93 .01 .01 21.51 .60 .91 .06 .09 .94 .09 1.38 2.17 67.85 2.00 1.86 1.36 .98 2.08 2.71 2.07 109.94 .92 13.78 7.12 5.02 2.40 526. 44 • 19 Including State notes. 20 On Dec. 29. 21 Exclusive of Spanish bank notes. 22 On Dec. 26i 23 On Jan. 1, 1930. 2 * Includes platinum. 25 Estimate. 2 6 Incomplete. 27 Fluctuates with the price of silver. 28 May include some gold. 29 Includes notes. so Monetary standard not established. 31 In circulation. 32 On June 30,1928. 33 On June 30,1929. 34 Paper peso currency legally convertible at 44% of face value. 35 Value of paper currency fixed at 4.567 paper milreis to the gold rnilreis ($0.1196) for payment of public dues. 36 From United States Mint interrogatories and/or published official sources. 37 Includes in addition to holdings of central banks and governments, holdings of other banks where authenticated. ss Data known to be incomplete. w fej n O a o W o F F a Monetary stock of the principal countries of the world, end of calendar year 1929 (subject to revision) [Stated in United States money (OOO omitted), except paper circulation, which is stated in monetary unit of issuing country (000 omitted)] Monetary unit Authenticated statistics. Country Monetary standard Name North America: United States Gold— Canada ...do Mexico ...do British Honduras ._ do do Costa Rica6 Cuba .. ...do Dominican Republic. ...do Guatemala do do Haiti _ ...do Honduras do Newfoundland Nicaragua —do.... do Panama Salvador^ . . do Virgin Islands ...do British West IndiesBarbados do Jamaica _. _do do Trinidad« Dutch West Indies . do French West IndiesGuadeloupe do Martinique. __ .do . South America: Argentina ._ do Bolivia do do Brazil Chile . __ do Colombia ...do . Ecuador ...do Dollar do Peso Dollar Colon Peso Dollar Quetzal Gourde Lempira Dollar Cordoba Balboa Colon Franc Pound do United States equivalent $1.00 1.00 . 4985 1.00 .25 1.00 1.00 1.00 .20 .50 1 00 1 00 1 00 .50 .193 Guilder 4 8665 4. 8665 4 8665 .402 Franc . do .0392 .0392 do Peso 28 Boliviano . MOreis s o Peso do Sucre .9648 .3650 12.5462 .1217 .9733 .2000 Per capita Gold stock In central Total aubanks or thenticated government gold 30 treasuries holdings 3 l $3, 900,160 77, 626 7,229 $3,915, 433 2124, 478 619, 474 10 11,160 10 12, 792 2,167 2,167 Ilnauthenticated or estimates In banks Outside banks and government treasuries a2 Total gold stock $24,000 $344,490 $4, 283, 923 124, 478 e 19, 474 22,027 129 502 128 50 1,000 221 20 6 10 4,911 4,911 82 9 10 1, 696 1,743 296 20 433, 816 4,978 150,138 7,695 21, 774 1,114 444, 429 4,978 150,138 7,695 23,932 1,114 10 34, 819 129 2,890 128 70 6 1 , 000 10 4,911 91 10 1,743 296 20 6 1, 633 22 444, 429 4,978 150,138 9,328 23, 932 1,136 Silver stock in banks and treasuries $855,498 34 5 28,638 5 9,566 «202 366 4 8, 631 4 5 1,284 1,512 16 500 6 2,300 529 W17S 4 93 1 4 951 4 6, 448 278 24 10 31, 285 3 4 11,778 4900 Paper circulation, in monetary Populaunit of tion issuing country 4, 024, 525 337, 979 2,721 501 24,138 (7) (8) 8,361 9,436 1,200 M85 6,152 (") 17, 241 209 122, 698 9,797 16. 404 50 504 3,599 1,200 2,177 2,500 800 271 750 467 1, 723 21 1 393 26 2,187 5,992 42,457 46, 709 1, 247, 000 42, 526 3, 394, 980 351, 620 47, 070 29, 977 J Gold Silver $34. 91 12.81 1.19 $6.97 2.92 .58 4.04 .73 2.40 1.07 .69 .01 .63 8.49 .71 .37 .02 9.67 .11 1.33 .05 .09 3.69 Paper 32.80 34.50 .17 10.00 47.89 3.84 3.77 1.50 .68 8.20 2.85 4.33 4.43 10. 61 9.95 164 994 397 66 .03 26.41 .96 16. 24 4.21 .40 5.51 90.79 236 228 1.25 .09 .10 179. 88 204. 86 11,193 3,104 39,104 4,364 7,993 2,500 39.71 1.60 3.84 2.14 2.99 .45 .29 1.47 .36 111.41 13. 70 86.81 80.59 5.89 11.99 GuianaBritish do Dutch»6 do do French . do Paraguay.. ...do Peru . do Uruguay Venezuela ...do..... Europe: Albania . _ . __ . . do do Austria —do . . Belgium-- . Bulgaria _ __._ do do Czechoslovakia do Danzig Denmark... do Estonia —do do Finland13 France _ _ . do _ Gfirm*vny do Gibraltar. . _ _ do _ Great Britain and do Irish Free StateGreecfi.. _ _ ...do . . Hungary do do Iceland Italy —do —do Latvia ...do .___ Lithuania _. Malta and Gozo do Netherlands _ ...do .._ Dollar Guilder Franc Peso Pound Peso Bolivar 1 0138 .4020 0392 .9648 4. 8665 1. 0342 .1930 Franc Schilling Belga Lev Krone Gulden Krone Kroon Mark Franc Reichsmark. Pound .1930 .1407 .1390 .0072 .0296 .1947 .2680 .2680 .0252 . 0392 .2382 4. 8665 374 23, 727 i 163, 332 9,997 i 37,249 2 46,204 i 1, 717 7,608 1, 633, 402 i 543, 838 374 23, 727 i 163, 332 9,997 i 37, 338 2 46,204 i 1, 717 7,608 1, 633, 402 i 559, 533 do Drachma. __ Pengo Kronu Lira Lat Litas Pound F l o r i n or guilder. —do . . Krone Zloty do . . do Escudo -_-do . . . . Leu do Chervonetz. ..-do Peseta do Krona ._ do Franc do Dinar 4.8665 .0130 .1749 .2680 .0526 .1930 .1000 4. 8665 .4020 2 711,072 8, 312 273,001 1 4,612 i 3, 508 711, 303 8,312 28, 465 602 273, 001 i 4,612 i 3, 508 711. 303 8; 312 28, 465 602 273, 001 4,612 27 3, 508 179,881 179,881 179, 881 6 70, 212 4 5, 790 4 1,500 3 170 4 48, 692 .2680 .1122 1. 0805 .0060 5.1457 . 1930 .2680 .1930 .1930 39, 303 i 78, 598 9,268 i 55,112 147, 019 495, 148 65, 596 i 114,832 18, 426 39,303 i 78, 598 9,268 i 55,112 147, 019 495,148 65, 796 i 114, 832 18,426 45, 370 78, 598 9,268 55,112 147, 019 495,148 65, 796 144,832 18, 426 1,822 4 15,140 1 44 e 17, 810 135, 851 665 6,716 1,055 12 12 Norway. Poland Portugal.. _ _Rumania Russia.. Spain Sweden Switzerland Yugoslavia Asia: British North Bor- ...do neo, Ceylon __ _ _. do . _ China 18 Silver Gold Cyprus Island Federated Malay . - d o States. India, British - do . . Indo-China, Frtoch.. Silver... Footnotes at end of table. Straits dollar. Rupee Dollar Pound Straits dollar. Rupee Piaster 682 18, 668 68, 205 682 18, 668 68,638 6 4 205 334 194 86 94 682 19, 495 68,638 20,147 86 94 827 20,147 166 540 23, 727 163, 332 9,997 37, 338 2 46, 204 1,717 7,608 1, 633, 402 559, 533 7,970 4 5,171 6 9, 000 4 6 61 11, 536 1,094, 362 3 346 3 6 283 2, 835, 000 1,224 3, 608, 643 i 1, 200 8, 229, 512 4 1,947 37,797 1,639 367,456 157 34, 042 6 22 1, 360, 600 8,675 68, 570,806 218, 064 5,620, 267 I* 130 6,067 i< 30, 000 4 260, 000 6 66 4 1, 902 .5678 .3650 57 12 (19) 292 4 8665 . 5678 . 3650 (19) 1,799 1,701 11, 400 206, 250 6,523 71, 340 « 89,196 i 128, 204 i 128, 204 292 128, 204 4 4 12,985 162, 036 4 766 211 * 1, 397, 597 18, 851 413, 044 5,193, 264 500, 599 9,841 16, 854, 337 82, 978 308 151 47 844 6,187 1,850 3,027 834 8,060 5,825 14,611 409 3,518 1,115 3,612 41,130 64,036 18 .57 2.00 .81 3.15 37.10 6.65 .64 3.54 20.26 1.71 2.55 13.13 1.54 2.16 39.71 8.73 48,692 6,205 8,662 106 41, 508 1,900 2,340 233 7,833 22.96 317, 700 2,821 1, 404, 053 30, 733 2, 001, 033 6,440 21,144,156 18,172 153, 697 153, 800 22, 603 4, 457, 697 6,120 569,129 4,018 999,185 5, 817, 966 13, 500 16.08 2.56 1.44 3.05 .95 21.91 10.75 36.04 1.36 (15) 861, 796 1,613 318, 942 21, 200 1.28 2.79 2.97 5.84 11.26 242. 55 244. 37 1.05 38.55 29.46 13.83 .07 163. 48 .05 351. 73 .03 619. 51 .21 563. 24 .08 92.41 4.76 104. 45 .46 30.53 .14 376. 68 .01 .21 1, 667.17 87.76 3.45 7.22 5.34 .01 .22 1.69 3.04 .69 .73 6.21 .64 .49 .11 6.01 .18 1.67 .08 8.48 836. 94 57.79 92.84 406. 05 43.67 40.52 110. 02 112. 62 45.68 310. 70 1,163. 56 1.00 197. 21 92. 99 248. 67 438. 36 .19 5 50 .84 2.37 .33 2.19 .05 10.10 .54 1.14 1.70 .40 4.38 .89 5. 5& 6, 89 293 5,479 55, 344 265, 057 489, 500 349 397 6,682 | 3, 919 1,784,844 146,177 14.68 1.34 3.28 5.68 6.57 2.43 1.50 .66 2.21 4.12 Monetary stock of the principal countries of the world, end of calendar year 1929—Continued Authenticated statistics Country Monetary standard united States central Total auequiv- In banks or thenticated alent government gold treasuries80 holdings81 Name Asia—Continued. Iraq (Mesopotamia) __ (20) Japan, including Gold____ Chosen, Taiwan, Kwantung. Netherland East In- ...do dies. Palestine« . _ .do Persia 21 . . . Silver-_ Philippine Islands Gold____ Sarawak do Siam do do Straits Settlements do Syria ._ _ do Turkey Africa: Algeria .do Belgian Congo ...do do Egynt Eritrea Silver Ethiopia (Abyssinia). ...do French Equatorial Gold Africa. French West Africa do do Gambia Gold Coast do Kenya and Uganda23. ...do Madagascar do Mauritius u ..do do Morocco Nigeria __ —do Runee Yen $0. 3650 .4985 $542,475 $542, 475 Guilder. __ .4020 56,0C7 56,067 ._ Pound Kran Peso Straits dollar. Bahtortical Dollar Pound (Syrian). Lira (pound) 4. 8665 (19) .5000 .5678 .4424 .5678 3.859 3,011 3,441 1,598 1,633 Unauthenticated or estimates In banks Outside banks and government treasuries 32 " $10,000 e $6,. 746 1715, 680 Total gold stock Paper cirSilver in stock in culation, monetary Populabanks tion unit of and treasissuing uries country .0392 .0278 4. 9431 -do Pound Thalari -do Franc 8,790 1,041 18, 789 8,790 1,041 18, 789 do ' .0392 4.8665 4. 8665 .2433 0392 3.650 .0392 4. 8665 2,580 19.77 2,849 83, 457 $3.51 6.50 56, 067 « 164,760 1.06 3.12 6.28 .29 3.24 4.84 1.61 2.22 16.47 8.55 2.32 1.39 7.92 6.23 18.45 1.11 9.58 89.22 3.00 .11 320.17 18.36 1.97 331, 721 52, 825 3,441 2.920 4 48; 427 < 19,161 2,000 164. 710 101, 957 22 1, 393 900 10,000 11, 922 600 1,633 22, 426 < 71, 701 4 21, 573 * 17 3,136 110, 218 104, 297 " 8, 500 11, 506 1,169 2,832 158, 749 13, 850 2, 002, 664 183, 632 28, 300 6,255 10, 000 14, 319 450 10, 000 3,130 8,790 1,041 18, 789 702 6 28, 231 6 1, 692 < 20,164 4 20,505 2,580 $8.72 2.65 Paper 1, 650, 481 0392 do Silver * $25,000 6 221, 850 (19) (19) Pound Gold $10,000 542, 475 4. 3965 Franc Shilling Franc Rupee Franc Pound Per capita Gold stock Monetary unit 2,580 1,743 4 3, 010 * 1, 240 800, 000 6 23 606, 099 558, 209 202 1,944 28,100 263, 785 14, 653 603,878 202 13, 800 210 2,838 6,147 3,744 373 5,000 18,810 11.46 1.41 .10 1.31 1.97 3.76 2.02 3.33 .52 4.67 .60 .06 80,00 193.64 40.44 .96 .78 4.57 70.45 39.28 120. 77 .01 Nyasaland - - AfPortuguese East rica. Portuguese West Africa. Reunion Island. RhodesiaNorthern Southern. Sierra Leone Somaliland—• British 6 French Italian 6 Sudan, Anglo-Egyptian. Tanganyika Tunis Union of South Africa Zanzibar Oceania: Australia "NTAW Zp.aland Fiji Islands Society Islands New Guinea, BritishTotal do .do do —do - do . _do —do - do ' ...do do —do -.do do - do do - .do do - do do ...do 1 do Franc Pound . _ .do do Rupee Franc Lira ... Pound Shilling Franc Pound Rupee Pound do do Franc Pound __ 1,360 3,520 1 0805 51, 208 2,512 20.38 .0392 23 40, 475 174 232.61 80 996 17 50 1,309 1,014 1,700 476 4,410 2,000 345 65 1,000 6,553 21,094 500,000 6,980 2,967 4,748 2,180 7,895 203 27,115 7,340 412 12, 501 6,414 1,486 180 36 201 30.70 21.52 2.39 2.23 .06 .04 1, 940, 829 5.74 2.07 4. 8665 4. 8665 4.8665 . 3650 .0392 0526 4.9431 2433 0392 4. 8665 3650 4.8665 4. 8665 4. 8665 0392 4.8665 6 15 252 438 49 24 64 647 301 6 438 88 647 1, 669 4 916 4 2, 677 4 6 191 18 20 36, 474 43, 714 401 191 20 1,863 4 8, 808 4 3, 592 88, 884 2 31, 978 431 32,160 88, 884 23108. 017 31, 978 431 13 10, 277, 098 10, 446, 567 In part held abroad, either reported as earmarked (set aside and not included in the claimed assets of the holding institution, as opposed to being merely deposited abroad or representing a receivable balance) or considered to be earmarked by U. S. Federal Reserve Board experts. 2 Includes some silver. 3 Includes base metal coin. i Estimated silver circulation included. 5 Includes some gold. 6 Prior year's figures. 7 United States bank notes. 8 United States Government notes. 8 Exclusive of Canadian bank notes which are the principal circulating media, 30 Panama coin only. In addition to this, there is circulating an unknown amount of silver. 11 United States currency. 12 Equivalent of old milreis; new valuation at $0.1196+ not yet fully established. " On Dec. 27. 14 Exclusive of Spanish bank notes and British treasury notes. » British currency. 4 77, 529 4 8665 1. 0805 Escudo Angolar 164, 556 461, 247 75, 874 4 15, 938 374 196.901 31, 978 431 * 401 13 7 11*072,370 4, 039, 914 (25) . 22 1.23 22.02 .06 .6.3 .69 2.64 .02 06 .98 .03 1.16 1.38 67.85 2.00 2.94 1.86 1.34 .75 9,49 2.02 1.84 4.44 229. 35 .88 14.61 4.23 4.94 2.29 347. 25 is Includes platinum. 17 Estimate. 18 Incomplete. 19 Fluctuates with the price of silver. 20 Monetary standard not established. 21 Mar. 21, 1930 (end of Persian year). 22 Sarawak coin and notes; Straits coin and notes also circulate. 23 June 30,1929. 24 May, 1930. 25 Australian notes. 26 In Trinidad dollars. 27 Almost the entire amount held abroad. 28 Paper peso currency legally convertible at 44% of face value. 29 Value of paper currency fixed at 4.567 paper milreis to the gold milreis ($0.1196) for payment of public dues. s0 From United States M i n t interrogatories and/or published official sources, 31 Includes, in addition to holdings of central banks anct governments, holdings of other banks where authenticated. 32 Data known to be incomplete. O o H I™; G w O d o KJ 148 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY FEDERAL LAND BANKS The statement following shows the condition of the 12 Federal land banks September 30, 1930, compiled from their reports to the Federal Farm Loan Board. Consolidated statement September 80, 1980, compiled from reports to the Federal Farm Loan Board ASSETS Gross mortgage loans $1, 315, 759, 089. 50 Less payments on principal 124, 054, 099. 13 Net mortgage loans 1,191, 704, 990. 37 Less principal of delinquent installments 1,434, 928. 02 United States Government securities Bonds of other Federal land banks Other securities Cash deposits for matured or called bonds Cash on hand and in banks Accounts receivable: Tax advances Other ._ Notes receivable, etc.: Notes Purchase money, first mortgages... Purchase money, second mortgages. Real estate sales contracts Total Less reserves for purchase money mortgages and/or contracts Delinquent installments (principal and interest): Less than 30 days 30 to 60 days 60 to 90 days 90 days and over Total . Less partial payments Less reserves for delinquent installments __„ 900, 619. 91 527, 637. 12 18, 234, 361. 71 3, 228, 798. 10 _ 5, 356, 571. 43 399, 795. 81 3, 299, 514. 69 — Real estate owned: Owned outright Real estate subject to optional sales contract 20, 377, 402. 15 i5, 005, 563. 61 1, 021, 833. 11 505, 317. 87 780, 669. 03 3, 048, 751. 42 21, 710, 992. 44 381, 529. 74 Sheriffs' certificates, judgments, etc. (subject to redemption): (a) Foreclosures under first mortgages (b) Foreclosures under installments or second mortgages (c) Banks' mortgages on property covered by (6) 1, 428, 257. 03 349, 098. 27 6, 145, 409. 98 1, 090, 435. 91 10, 649, 417. 55 Interest accrued: Mortgage loans Other Total Less reserves for real estate $1, 190, 270, 062. 35 16, 677, 070. 32 8, 093, 611. 26 3, 705, 633. 27 10, 000. 00 9, 676, 435. 90 1, 657, 260. 93 22, 092, 522. 18 61, 136. 01 20, 438, 538. 16 8, 129, 414. 64 12, 309, 123. 52 5, 631, 096. 22 163, 950. 85 1, 167, 000. 85 6, 962, 047. 92 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Spokane participation certificates.. Less reserves for Spokane participation certificates 149 $2, 799, 850. 18 2, 799, 850. 18 Banking houses Furniture, fixtures, equipment, etc Prepaid and deferred expenses Other assets, __ $2, 638, 099. 65 291, 873. 44 489, 257. 62 651,981. 71 Total _ 1, 291, 958, 800. 71 LIABILITIES Farm loan bonds (unmatured) Less held by banks of issue $1, 180, 990, 480. 00 1, 526, 000. 00 Sold subject to repurchase agreement Farm loan bonds matured or called Notes payable, etc Dividends declared but unpaid Matured coupons on farm loan bonds Due borrowers Accounts payable-..Interest accrued: Farm loan bonds . Other____ _. 1, 179, 464, 480. 00 (3, 077, 500. 00) , 10, 000. 00 500, 000. 00 572, 930. 72 822, 618. 82 910, 829. 75 843, 480. 93 17, 513, 893. 83 543, 918. 59 18, 057, 812. 42 Advance installment payments (partial, and interest portion full) Other liabilities Spokane participation certificates _. ~ Deferred income Capital stock: United States Government _______ $267, 724. 25 Individual subscribers 345. 00 Individual subscribers through Porto Rico branch 702, 320. 00 National farm loan associations 64, 886, 157. 50 Borrowers through agents 128, 680. 00 Legal reserves Other reserves Undivided profits Total ____ _„-____ 1, 733, 138.62 553, 096. 87 2, 799, 850. 18 2, 207, 315. 79 65, 985, 226. 75 13, 281, 233. 67 8, 270. 58 4, 208, 515. 61 ___ _. 1, 291, 958, 800. 71 JOINT-STOCK LAND BANKS The statement following shows the condition of the 49 joint-stock land banks September 30, 1930, compiled from their reports to the Federal Farm Loan Board. Consolidated statement September 80, 1980, compiled from reports to the Federal Farm Loan Board 1 ASSETS Gross mortgage loans $615, 822, 139. 04 Less payments on principal _.. _ 52, 417, 285. 85 Net mortgage loans 563, 404, 853. 19 Less principal of delinquent installments 657, 600. 69 Less reserves for mortgage loans—foreclosures pending 788, 837. 01 1 Joint-stock land banks in receivership are not included in this statement. $561? 95^ 415. 49 150 BEPOBT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY United States Government securities Farm loan bonds of other banks Other securities Cash deposits for matured or called bonds Cash on hand and in banks Accounts receivable: Tax advances Other Total Less reserves for accounts receivable Notes receivable, etc.: Notes Purchase money, first mortgages Purchase money, second mortgages Real estate sales contracts Total Less reserves for purchase money mortgages and/or contracts $3, 522, 056. 02 15, 000. 00 136, 711. 61 1, 500. 00 9, 262, 403. 31 $496, 322. 81 192, 378. 67 688, 701. 48 44, 956. 41 643, 745. 07 258, 596. 13 3, 113, 890. 54 2, 024, 002. 17 6, 305, 911. 11 11, 702, 399. 95 300, 161. 41 Delinquent installments (principal and interest): Less than 30 days 594, 715. 24 30 to 60 days 280, 449. 59 60 to 90 days 422, 862. 51 90 days and over 1, 672, 419. 28 Total Less partial payments Less reserves for delinquent installments 2, 970, 446. 62 301, 352. 96 1,051,084. 81 1, 618, 008. 85 Interest accrued: Mortgage loans Other 10, 158, 640. 73 55, 920. 52 _' Real estate owned: Owned outright Less mortgages not assumed 16, 943, 080. 24 Total Less reserves for real estate 17, 522, 328. 08 885, 765. 57 - Sheriffs' certificates, judgments, etc. (subject to redemption): (a) Foreclosures under first mortgages_ (b) Foreclosures under installments or second mortgages (c) Banks' mortgages on property covered by (6) Total Less reserve for sheriffs' certificates Banking house Furniture, fixtures, equipment, etc Prepaid and deferred expenses Other assets Less reserve for other assets Total . 10, 214, 561. 25 16, 969, 150. 24 26, 070. 00 Total Real estate subject to optional sales contracts 11, 402, 238. 54 579, 247. 84 16, 636, 562. 51 2, 784, 386. 88 205, 868. 14 1,605,150.33 4, 595, 405. 35 255, 172. 97 346, 192. 83 7, 748. 75 4, 340, 232. 38 20, 000. 00 107, 126. 76 158, 887. 12 338, 444. 08 620, 375, 892. 99 BEPOBT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 151 LIABILITIES Farm loan bonds (miniatured).. Less held by banks of issue $558, 748, 000. 00 6, 595, 500. 00 $ 5 5 2 ) 152, 500. 00 Sold subject to repurchase agreement.. (696, 000. 00) Farm loan bonds matured or called Notes payable, etc Mortgages assumed on real estate owned, Dividends declared but unpaid _ Matured coupons on farm loan bonds „ Due borrowers.-.. „___ Accounts payable. _ _ „ _. Interest accrued: Farm loan bonds 8, 944, 337. 14 Other.. 4, 799. 29 . __ Advance installment payments (partial, and interest portion full) Other liabilities Deferred income Capital stock paid in Surplus paid in . . __ Surplus earned Legal reserves Other reserves Undivided profits _ „ Deficits __. Total-. 3, 600. 00 2, 696, 468. 35 24, 318. 86 73, 310. 89 965, 302. 21 234, 514. 34 148, 112. 19 s, 949, 136. 43 568, 352. 15 41, 065. 52 1, 996, 044. 61 41, 743, 060. 24 1, 575, 059. 00 2, 719, 186. 06 5, 540, 199. 67 739, 954. 55 2, 884, 470. 86 2, 678, 762. 94 620, 375, 892. 99 FEDERAL INTERMEDIATE CREDIT BANKS The statement following shows the condition of the 12 Federal intermediate credit banks September 30, 1930, compiled from their reports to the Federal Farm Loan Board. Consolidated statement September 30, 1980, compiled from reports to the Federal Farm Loan Board ASSETS Loans and discounts: Cooperative associations . $57, 645, 011. 05 Financing institutions 65, 690, 947. 60 United States Government securities _ 5, 350, 744. 24 Debentures of other Federal intermediate credit banks 2, 360, 000. 00 Cash deposits for matured debentures 150, 000. 00 Cash on hand and in banks. __ $5, 752, 408. 63 Less cash held as collateral 111, 914. 85 5, 640, 493. 78 Notes receivable 6, 680. 00 Accounts receivable 23. 106. 93 Interest accrued: Loans and discounts 647, 470. 74 Other 61, 793. 36 709, 264. 10 Furniture, fixtures, equipment, etc 10, 911. 57 Prepaid and deferred expenses 19, 966. 84 Other assets 126, 872. 96 Capital stock subscription callable from U. S. Treasury 30, 000, 000. 00 Total 22439°—31 ---11 _-_ 167, 733, 999. 07 152 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY LIABILITIES Debentures (unmatured) Less held by banks of issue $102, 850, 000. 00 400, 000. 00 Debentures matured Rediscounts with banks other than Federal intermediate credit banks Accounts payable Deferred proceeds, loans and discounts Interest collected, not earned Matured interest on debentures Interest accrued: Debentures -.__ Other liabilities Capital stock: Paid in 30,000,000.00 Callable from U. S. Treasury 30, 000, 000. 00 $102, 450, 000. 00 150, 000. 00 365, 200. 00 14, 961. 33 15, 427. 01 464, 078. 30 196, 638. 18 915, 915. 98 69, 339. 12 60, 000, 000. 00 Surplus (earned) 1, 971, 938. 61 Reserves for estimated losses and contingencies 1, 506, 569. 74 Undivided profits 306, 960. 49 Deficit (Columbia) ——— ——— 698, 029. 69 Total . 167, 733, 999. 07 NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL CREDIT CORPORATIONS Under the provisions of the act of March 4, 1923, United States Revised Statutes, national agricultural credit corporations may be formed for the purpose of providing credit facilities for the agricultural and livestock industries of the United States. The Pacific National Agricultural Credit Corporation of Fresno, Calif., is the only such corporation now in existence. It is authorized to transact business within the States of California, Arizona, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Idaho, and New Mexico. A statement of the resources and liabilities of the Pacific National Agricultural Credit Corporation of Fresno, Calif., as of the close of business on September 24, 1930, appears below. RESOURCES Cash on hand and in banks United States bonds . Loans— — Furniture and fixtures Accounts receivable Other assets Customers funds held in trust Total ... $16, 177. 07 260,398. 23 —— _.._ 3,071,245. 13 .._ .. 2, 386. 34 _.„_ 1, 815. 26 ._._. 8,699. 24 .._. ——— 50, 079. 28 _. „ . ...„ - — . . 3, 410, 800. 55 LIABILITIES Capital stock . Surplus Undivided profits Discounts Reserve for taxes Other liabilities Undistributed trustee funds Total . . - 500,000.00 95,000.00 431. 04 2,755,930. 88 3, 887. 55 5,471. 80 50,079. 28 3, 410, 800. 55 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER. OF THE CURRENCY 153 UNITED STATES POSTAL SAVINGS SYSTEM The tables following, compiled by the Third Assistant Postmaster General, under whose supervision the system operates^ disclose comparative statements of the resources and liabilities of the Postal Savings System for the years ended June 30? 1929 and 1930, together with a summary of the postal savings business for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1930, by States. (The total number of depositors on June 30, 1930, was 466,401, an increase of 49,817 in the year, and the average amount of deposit per depositor was $375.80, compared to $368.82 a year ago.) Comparative balance sheet for June 80, 1980, and June 80, 1929 June 30, 1930 Items Working cash: Depository banks. Postmasters $147,878,328.50 736,147.39 • $148,614,475.89 Special funds: Treasurer of the United StatesReserve fund Miscellaneous (working) funds 7,691,493.45 1,574,819.10 Accounts receivable: Accrued interest on bond investments Due from discontinued depository banks.. Due from late postmasters Investments, carried at cost price: United States bonds— Postal savings 2H's Fourth Liberty 4H's 9,266,312. 55 295,650.26 "~47,~586.~36 - Par value $11,839,320.00 16,676,750.00 11,839,320.00 14,516,329.13 28,516,070.00 343,230.56 26,355,649.13 June 30, 1929 Increase Decrease $127,491, 263.27 $20,387,065. 23 345,487.01 390,660. 38 • $127,836, 750.28 20,777,725.61 7,459,986.92 1,449,971.26 287,004.01 15.22 40,496.00 11,147,620.00 14,516,329.13 184,579,668.13 8,909,958.18 3 231,506.53 124,847. 84 356,354.37 8,646. 25 327,515- 23 $15.22 7,C84.30 15,715.33 O o g 691, 700.00 25,663,949.13 I 6917766766"! 162, 738,172. S2 21,841,495.31 158,055,538.55 21, 627,157.00 222,369.34 158.80 21,849,685.14 LIABILITIES AND SURPLUS FUNDS Due depositors: Outstanding principal, represented b y certificates of depositAccrued interest on certificates of deposit Outstanding savings stamps Accounts payable: Due Postal Service—interest and profits.. Due discontinued depository banks Total liabilities Surplus funds: Interest and profits (undistributed earnings) subject to future allocation of maturing interest charges _ _ 75,271,686.00 4,575,940. 39 57,597.30 4,438,901.84 1,027.48 179, 905, 223.69 153,644, 529.00 4,353,571.05 57,438. 50 4,446,745.44 O W 7,843. 60 4,439,929.32 4,446, 745.44 184, 345,153. 01 162,502,283.99 234,515.12 235,888.83 184,579,668.13 162,738,172.82 1,027.48 6,816.12 o 21,842,869.02 1,373.71 21,841,495.31 o K! Comparative statement of interest-earning resources and interest-bearing liabilities for June 30, 1930, and June 30, 1929 Items J u n e 30, 1930 Increase J u n e 30, 1929 Decrease RESOURCES—INTEREST-EARNING Working cash: Depository banks, per balance sheet Investments, carried at cost price, per balance sheet $147,878,328.50 26, 355,649.13 • $174, 233,977.63 $127, 491, 263. 27 25,663,949.13 • $153,155, 212. 40 $20,387,065.23 691,700.00 21,078,765.23 ..... — .„.„ Tj C H O LIABILITIES—INTEREST-BEARING Due depositors: Outstanding principal, represented by certificates of deposit, per balance sheet 153,644,529.00 j 21,627,157.00 175, 271,686.00 Excess of interest-bearing liabilities 489,316.60 | 1,037,708.37 548,391.77 • w Comparative statement of interest and profits for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1930, and June 30, 1929 Items Fiscal year 1930 Fiscal year 1929 Increase Decrease o o g H O Credits: Interest on bank deposits. Interest on bond investments Miscellaneous receipts Profit realized on sale of investments. Final adjustment—previous year Debits: Interest credited to depositors Allowances to postmastersLosses byfire,burglary, etc Erroneous payments, uncollectible items, etc.. Miscellaneous losses Final adjustment—previous year Excess of income. $3,457, 277.68 997,677.76 45.31 $3,192,466. 59 988,148. 26 264.63 1,473,593.77 $264,811.09 9, 529.50 $219.~32 1, 473,593.77 W O 1,373.71 1,373.71 $5,654,473.25 I $4, 456,374. 46 1," 198," 098." 79 2,893,395.00 2,765,008.10 128, 386. 90 822.62 50.00 -252. 40 3,545. 00 193. 34 9,184. 21 1, 075.02 3,"495."66 193.34 9,184. 21 2,894,267. 62 2, 777, 678. 25 1, 562,106.84 2,876, 795.00 ^ M 9 3 g 116, 589.37 1,314,688.16 ^ Sumfnary of postal savings bnsi?iess for the fiscal year ended June SO, 1980, by States State Balance t o the credit of depositors June 30,1929 Deposits l $153,644, 529 $163, 548,458 United S t a t e s - - Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware ___ District of Columbia Florida Georgia Hawaii Idaho Illinois Indiana —— Iowa Kansas Kentucky Louisiana Maine Maryland Massachusetts Michigan Minnesota Mississippi Missouri Montana......... Nebraska Nevada New Hampshire New Jersey New Mexico New York North Carolina North Dakota—___. Ohio Oklahoma Oregon Pennsylvania Porto Rico - Balance to credit of Withdrawals1 the depositors June 30, 1930 Increase in balances to the credit of2 depositors $141,921, 301 $175, 271, 686 $21, 627,157 Sold Redeemed Amount at interest in banks June 30,1930 $26,104.90 $25,946.00 $148, 255, 213. 01 $3,457, 277. 68 $2, 671,025.66 ; ' — • • 328,448 687, 672 1, 370,689 674,031 3,113, 574 3,850,337 1,118,160 99,202 368,561 7,899,229 1,996,635 19,979 2,613,850 6,582,946 1,509,907 8,249,346 3,563,791 234,861 362,673 112,387 117,427 6,190, 599 2,095, 622 8,241, 537 109, 595 5,265,426 6,181,292 1,343, 703 390,695 299,691 2,102,766 1,538,403 28,093,883 542,402 2,156,277 2,972,358 5,606,876 3,802,736 8, 513.663 141, 517 1,130,995 434,489 1,634,885 1,017,634 3,596,464 3,402,410 1,030,129 99,527 427,952 23, 793, 351 3,119,983 40,071 2,494,571 8,432,946 1,630,939 7,042, 491 3,481,713 449,050 134,193 3,808,346 2,166,809 7,210,955 117,382 5,050,916 4,848,221 3, 622, 647 480,747 229,844 2, 580, 357 1, 518,958 22,959,425 1,152, 285 2,057,072 2,742,196 6,184,059 4,042,149 6,441,703 196,029 526, 561 472,610 1,472,359 708,422 3,297,317 3,371, 587 907,037 93,570 387,997 15,203,289 2,299,483 35,401 2,466,958 5, 547, 574 1, 237,252 6,891,637 3,122,741 229,036 70,537 112,669 4,105,793 1,779,37ti 6, 564,024 4,439, 023 5,254,979 1,714, 267 459,749 179,280 2,421,537 1,388, 529 24, 553,070 613,973 1,761,202 2,260,655 5,309,390 3,586,263 6,366,161 199,643 932,882 649, 551 1, 533,215 983,243 3,412,721 3,881,160 1,241,252 105,159 408, 516 16,489,291 2,817,135 24,649 2, 641,463 9,468, 318 1,903, 594 8,400,200 3,922,763 266,473 472,743 109,918 138,951 5,891,152 2,483,055 604,434 -38,121 162,526 309,212 299,147 30,823 123,092 5,957 39,955 8, 590,062 820, 500 4,670 27,613 2,885,372 150,854 358,972 31,612 110,070 -2,469 21,524 -299,447 387,433 646,931 138,353 28,758 5,877,319 611,893 5,774, 534 -406,758 3,252,093 1,908,390 411,693 20,998 350,255 50, 564 2,281, 586 158,820 1,668,832 130,429 26, 500, 238 -1, 593, 645 1,080,714 538, 312 2,452,147 295,870 3,453,899 481,541 £,481,545 4,258,622 455,886 8,589,205 75,542 -3,614 137,903 Or O Amount deposInterest repaid of its surceived from Interest depositors rendered banks for bonds 10.70 7.00 32.50 18.60 358.10 35.00 21.00 322.00 13a 00 445.00 7.00 192.00 516. CC 127.40 383.00 6.30 210.90 626.00 84.50 89.00 4.00 43.00 49.20 599.40 568.00 87.40 77.00 51.20 46.00 155.70 103.00 26.10 29.00 39.50 39.00 18.90 15.00 8.30 8.00 580.10 648.00 98.00 93.00 271.10 231.00 10.80 13.00 130.10 148.00 46.30 45.00 81.30 60.00 14.40 6.00 103.70 111. 00 1,195.70 1,158.00 23.10 22.00 4,544.60 4,723.00 17.30 13.00 127.70 105.00 289.00 308.40 71.00 115.10 207.00 187.30 1,341.10 1,387.00 13,185.30 13,095.00 722, 297. 29 505,804.24 1,283,492.76 2, 518,815.44 3, 322, 556.43 1,032, 231.39 76, 510.21 351, 803.85 16,081,873.17 2, 543,971. 56 24, 702.86 2, 239,415.39 7,948,714.05 1, 684, 239. 52 7,861,212.48 3, 587, 203.02 202,193.78 404, 640.64 91, 334.90 104? 446, 22 4,191,141. 51 1.951,790.40 8, 522,644.95 124, 359. 26 5, 360,810. 91 5.475,420.41 2,802,434.88 330,229.49 301,687.56 1, 667, 686.43 1,274,074.08 18,922,106.37 950,578.43 2,248,648.86 2,808,010.70 5,990,570.82 3,693,193.10 6,612,032.78 120,317.61 11, 594. 58 13.273.72 28,816.31 20.183.73 61,773.81 80,591.76 22,243.18 1,808.07 8,250.00 305,761.76 57,269.12 626.10 55,884.72 153,163. 39 36, 722. 32 198, 372.33 85,941.21 4,698.79 8,455.84 2,380.76 2,560.30 109,112.94 40,246.39 210, 501.18 2,753.62 124,165.73 144,191.99 47,123.65 8,159.75 6, 218. 21 43,994.03 29, 539.60 488,001.93 17,043.70 56,270.83 62,549.27 141,495.38 90,372.94 165,008.26 3,196.13 — 2 $2, 337, 540 = = 3,100 12,600 20,094.72 25,000 10,850.46 33,200 56,930.16 5,882. 66 11,785.13 64,548.02 24,227.39 1,961.93 6,473.63 99,728.45 27,967.56 284.77 42,964.18 122, 547.38 21,934.77 133,860.44 55,060.36 4,070.02 7,116.33 1,810.75 2,053.77 . 115,506.87 41, 582.88 127,329.90 1,758.13 87,150.47 108,686.62 17,733.21 7,035.83 6,247.92 46,791. 62 22,551. 25 579,077.58 6, 714.71 30,002.71 56,114.64 80,530.84 60,812.84 163, 614.06 1,967.04 w 51,800 W t-3 O ^ j g 46,620 g ""7,"iS § 149,720 23,260 S (g "l3,"566 S 87,980 103,780 197,300 174,440 200 5 y M M W =s 9,520 16,020 249,800 2,500 95,800 78,960 120,300 5,000 1,000 100 20,000 27,500 16, 720 21,120 119,220 90,360 144,060 56,940 w a Rhode Island.— »._„_. South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee _-._..„..__— Texas Utah _ Vermont — Virginia _..„...„...Virgin Islands ___„ Washington. „_.,._ West Virginia...... _. Wisconsin Wyoming. „-..-_-.-.._„ 422, 585 1, 527, 315 4,401,492 606,956 4,228,276 615,969 54,242 254, 356 22, 751 6,846,965 857,874 1,447, 446 1,895, 556 305,927 2,124, 515 3,998,800 575,074 5,002, 391 461,593 26,624 703,944 26,187 5,136,466 1,090,973 1, 238,919 1,728,436 338,417 1, 523,164 3,779, 630 528,929 4,077,431 487, 547 34,491 384, 215 21, 680 5,404,058 6437 969 1,129, 252 1,731,973 390,095 2,128, 666 4, 620, 662 655,101 5,153, 236 590, 015 46, 375 574, 085 27, 258 6, 579, 373 1, 301, 878 1, 557,113 1,890,019 -32,490 601, 351 219,170 48,145 924,960 -25,954 -7,867 319,729 4,507 -267, 592 447, 004 109, 667 - 5 , 537 193.20 45.40 86.60 32.70 130.00 3.80 8.10 S3.80 7.10 104.80 57.30 92.10 34.90 1 * These totals include the amount of $3,589,387, transferred between depository offices, 221.00 46.00 86.00 30.00 115.00 6.00 10.00 39.00 7.00 100.00 42.00 91.00 32,00 1 281, 598. 51 1,885, 516.41 4,073,131.44 568, 223. 28 4, 447, 386. 23 422, 511.12 42,008. 65 513, 564. 74 7, 318.38 39, 301. 59 98,307. 56 13,973.08 97,316.55 11,173.98 1,114.83 11, 247.17 5, 254,728, 66 1,167, 579. 57 1, 328,856.41 1,386,004.15 135, 353. 72 24,977. 50 31, 706. 24 35,169.77 9,839. 63 23,039.11 69, 619. 60 8, 967.15 63,622. 56 11, 509.46 881.30 4,007.12 110.85 125,442.92 10,837.74 28,140.03 31,646,19 5,040 36, 260 48,400 11,160 78,400 3,960 5,000 16,120 59,700 7,100 30,960 29,700 H A. minus sign (—) denotes decrease. w & o o E 13 Q Or 158 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY SCHOOL SAVINGS BANKING Statistics relative to school savings banks in the various States and the District of Columbia for the school years ended 1929 and 1930, with comparative yearly totals beginning with the school year ended 1920, are shown in the following table: School savings, hy States, 1928-29 and 1929-80 [Compiled by the Savings Bank Division of the American Bankers Association] Number of schools Number participating Deposits Net savings States !1928-29 1929-30 1928-29 1929-30 1928-29 1929-30 1928-29 1929-30 United States. 14,254^ 14, 610J4 4,222,935 4, 597,731 $28,672,496.00 $29,113,063.48 $10,539,928.46 $7,690,529.68 Alabama 73 Arizona 30 Arkansas 7 California 2,463 28 Colorado 705 Connecticut 63 Delaware District of Co50 lumbia 35 Florida 98 Georgia 36 Hawaii . 11 Idaho 513 Illinois 287 Indiana 203 Iowa__ 78 Kansas..... 55 Kentucky. 16 Louisiana 374 Maine 120 Maryland Massachusetts. _ 1,130 452 Michigan 545 Minnesota 8 Mississippi 141 Missouri 8 Montana 51 Nebraska 2 Nevada ___ 91 New Hampshire. 747 New Jersey New Mexico New York 70 N o r t h Carolina . N o r t h Dakota 816 Ohio—. 69 Oklahoma 121 Oregon.. P e n n s y l v a n i a . . . 2,054 328 Rhode I s l a n d . . . 57 South Dakota.._ 69 Tennessee 125 Texas 18 Utah.. 31 Vermont 89 Virginia _.. 262 Washington 92 West Virginia— 317 Wisconsin 1 Wyoming 73 26 7 2,488 3 530 58 37, 726 11,056 2,124 382, 460 578 126,896 31,694 49 29 104 97 36 521 273 513 79 60 16 338 106 1,224 465 430 2 203 5,538 17,335 53,534 50 2 97 811 10 1,464H 66 16 728 65 137 1,876 344 56 36 188 37 29 85 312 145 324 2 138,979 81, 204 66,991 34,905 9,433 1,319 30,075 60, 531 217, 337 148,125 155, 275 2,491 8,474 3,264 28, 083 104 5,588 228,855 878,400 28,861 321, 529 24,063 67,117 550,002 106, 886 12,181 31,925 38,461 8,350 4,213 34,024 123,080 19, 587 83,788 395 39,129 190,095.07 178,050. 87 62, 610.14 59, 274.18 12, 265 9, 756. 37 8,976. 62 2,129 416,990 1,761,277. 56 1, 278,268. 20 1, 434. 57 13, 206. 60 590 123,601 1,032,170.94 1,034,138. 38 216,404. 50 216,645.33 33,755 86,018. 47 41,443. 63 474. 31 976,632.11 +7,223. 63 472,308. 25 253,993. 58 10, 583.16 13,466.78 44, 709.02 5,978 50, 409.30 50,409.30 44,709. 02 80,452.19 64,472. 42 8,130 11,370. 71 1,405.32 185,962. 36 187,905. 98 57,835 39,352. 48 31,609. 64 11, 768. 80 24,906. 28 2,059 11, 768. 80 24,789.14 5,365. 89 34,668. 26 8,126 5, 365. 89 21, 388. 29 147,109 1,977,470.94 1,282,845. 08 935,817. 78 111, 765. 76 704,824. 74 660,382. 81 99,322 172,320. 00 66,767.46 444, 227. 80 62,973 418, 248. 42 72, 508. 51 51, 202. 21 38,916 222,404. 52 205,851. 60 52,957. 82 22, 676. 70 12,187.15 10, 695 57, 793. 91 54, 675. 37 5,169. 38 14,451.16 5,733.07 1,686 14,485. 52 2,974. 26 150,014. 00 92,977. 06 89,070. 60 38,627 173,269.19 299,144. 56 169, 472. 84 31, 054. 83 46,148 367,659. 40 809,034. 92 585,993. 73 250,047 1,479,423. 54 1,440, 521.33 959,243. 44 244, 513.44 108, 576. 59 149,642 895,754. 00 699,360. 75 324,232. 23 209,773.85 159,547 773,288. 28 11, 593. 82 3,617. 37 905 11,044.13 1,333. 59 379, 504.11 75, 410. 77 216,982.02 42,996 536,097. 30 29,655.18 29,655.18 209,614.27 40, 638 249,788. 00 41,177. 81 53,000. 00 496. 54' 300 355. 78 168. 77 13.73 27,465.55 8,018 41,948. 45 17,387. 23 17, 526. 56 270, 576 2, 094,937. 23 2,159,443. 08 693,070.09 382,901. 30 2,947 16, 532. 21 12, 259. 26 970,226 47841^6*65719 5,217,804. 25 2,~9l776ll.~85 , 836,149. 48 95,383. 77 88,904. 78 13,719 33,963.50 10,953. 28 1, 913. 9" 633 1,229.84 290,595 1,997,634. 52 1,937, 729. 50 502,324. 61 209,926. 44 121,062. 02 225, 917. 49 107,415.82 227,020. 57 16,302 359, 708. 21 404, 359. 23 57,639 99,907. 06 95,297.13 738,186 4,313,716.43 4,832, 618. 56 817,034.11 640,677.02 995, 271.11 1, 031, 258. 98 111, 762 75, 061. 99 1, 774.08 108,185. 76 113,816. 95 11, 348 37,838. 90 27,020. 02 194,450. 76 160,129.21 21,188 26,032.14 9,321. 93 260,451.07 367,199.64 76,482 159,629. 77 166,866. 89 29,644.87 43,893. 53 12,008 12,100. 94 12,868. 77 900,959.94 7,880. 21 4,407 8,692.04 4,422. 52 210,231. 42 221, 632. 09 137,493.33 31,818 20, 751. 87 909,833. 70 1,119, 372. 66 109, 551. 03 194,267. 52 130,661 110,485.72 29,484 162,087. 26 22, 581.17 28,729.60 731,204. 65 738, 247.09 81,097 125, 562. 64 63,855.73 1,000.00 2,120.10 800.00 2,120.10 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 159 School savings—Continued TOTALS, U N I T E D STATES Number of schools 1929-30 1928-29 1927-28 . 1926-27 1925-26 1924-25 1923-24 1922-23 1921-22 . . 1920-21.. 1919-20 _ _„ „._ . . ..... 14,610^ 14,254^ 13,835 12,678 11,371 10,163 9,080 6,868 4,785 3,316 2,736 Number participating Deposits 4,597,731 $29,113,063. 48 4,222,935 28,672,496.00 3,980,237 26, 005,138. 04 Z, 742, 551 23,703,436.80 3,403,746 20,469,960. 88 2,869,497 16,961, 560. 72 2, 236, 326 14,991, 535.40 1, 907,851 10,631,838. 69 1, 295, 607 5,775,122. 32 802,906 4,158,050.15 462,651 2,800,301.18 Net savings $7,690,529.68 10,539,928. 46 9,476,391.32 9,464,178. 93 8,770,731.05 7,779,992.55 8,556,991.27 SAVINGS BANKS IN PRINCIPAL COUNTRIES OF THE WORLD Statistics compiled by the finance and investment division of the Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Department of Commerce; relative to savings banks, including postal-savings banks, in the principal countries of the world, on specified dates, supplemented by information obtained from reports received in the currency bureau from other sources, are shown in the following statement. Savings banks, including postal-savings banks, and amount of deposits, by specified countries Country Argentina .. Australia Austria Belgium.. Bulgaria Canada Chile China CzechoslovakiaDanzig Denmark Egypt... Estonia Finland France Germany.. Greece Hungary India Italy Japan Population * Date of report Form of savings bank 10,850,000 Dec. 31,1929 Postal savings 6,337,000 Mar. 31,1930 Commonwealth bank, and State and Commonwealth savings bank ("Postal savings banks 6,671,000 Aug. 31,1930 \Other savings banks do7,996,000 General savings banks 5,713,000 do_ Post-office savings banks _ _ 9,658,000 July 31,1930 Chartered, Government and postal _ 4,340,473 Dec. 31,1929 National Savings Bank and the Savings Bank of Public Employees.. 442,000,000 Dec. 31,1927 Post-office savings bank _ 14,439,000 May 30,1930 Savings banks _ Dec. 30,1928 do _.., 3,500, 000 Sept. 30,1930 -do.. 14,213, 000 July 31,1930 Banks and postal-savings banks 1,1928 Governmental 1,115, 000 Dec. _ 3,582,000 Sept. 30,1930 Post office and savings banks, cooperative societies40,920,000 Aug. 31,1930 National savings banks 63,751,000 Sept. 30,1930 6,205,000 Apr. 30,1930 Post-office savings banks.. Sept. 30,1930 j do.. . 318,942,000 Mar. 31,1929 j . . . . d o Postal savings banks 41,799,000 Aug. 31,1930 (Other savings banks 31,1930 Postal Savings System83,457,000 /July \Aug. 31,1930 Savings banks Postal savings banks 7,731,000 do .Other savings banks 1,466,000 .....do Postal and private 2,811,000 Sept. 30,1930 6,075,000 May 30,1930 National Savings Bank, savings banks, and savings departments of commercial banks.. _ 30,213,000 Sept. 30,1930 Postal-savings banks 9,939,000 Mar. 31,1927 Treasury savings banks 7,778,000 Sept. 30,1930 Post-office savings banks 6,105,000 Postal and savings banks do_ 4,018,000 do_ Cantonal banks 45,625,000 ..do. Savings banks, post-office and trustee savings banks 1,207,249,473 Savings System.. 125,136,000 June 30,1930 /Postal \Mutual and stock 11,325,000 .....do.. Postal 1,343, 710,473 Deposits $41,091,600 £213,300,000 $14,241,000 $129,656,000 $188,842,000 $5,720,056 $1,427,000,000 P29,293,190 2 $6,769,427 3 1,873,960 $546,208,800 $7,797,000 $570,036,000 £E4,200,000 $16,523,700 $112,625,000 $539,526,000 $2,403,372,000 $5,942,300 $12,250,000 «344,908,000 $632,944,000 $736,216,000 "2,301,558,879 *1,512,219,000 $142,710,000 $111,354,000 £56,800,000 $484,276,000 $9,042,000 $250, 544,000 7 2,266,643 $32,604,550 $174,880,000 $367,472,000 $1,997,211,600 Netherlands New Zealand Norway Peru Poland. Siam 6 South Africa I.I Sweden.... SwitzerlandUnited Kingdom Foreign countries, total $175,272,000 United States and possessions $10,357,161,000 $4,121,000 Philippines Grand total «Yen. 1 Figures taken from 1929 Commerce Yearbook, Vol. II. e Statistical Year Book of the Kingdom of Siam (1926-27), p. 125. 2 Yuan:"Big dollar" accounts. * Ticals. 8 Small coin accounts. *Kupees. NOTE.—Source: Data on European countries taken from the League of Nations Monthly Bulletin of Statistics; that for Australia, Egypt, and New Zealand from same bulletin for September, 1930. o o 3 o w d Q Kj REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 161 RESOURCES OF LEADING FOREIGN BANKS OF ISSUE The total resources of 41 foreign banks of issue converted at the existing rate of exchange on or about June 30,1930, were $18,694,241,000, in comparison with resources of $17,946,814,000 reported by the same foreign banks on or about June 30, 1929. The statement below, prepared by the Federal Reserve Board, shows, with reference to the 41 banks of issue, the country of each bank, the date of the bank's statement, and its total assets in local currency and in dollars at the current rate of exchange. Total assets of principal banks of issue about June 80, 1980 [In thousands of local currency and of dollars] Country Date Albania _ June 30 .__do Australia do Austria __„..__ Belgium-... June 19 Bolivia __—..__. June 30 Brazil _ .do—.-do. Bulgaria „.__ Chile ...do— Colombia __ .do. Czechoslovakia ...do.... Danzig ____ .doDenmark _____ do.. Ecuador ...do Egypt ...do England> June 25 Estonia _ June 30 Finland do. France _ .___ June 27 Germany June 30 Greece do. Guatemala ..do.. Hungary ..do.. Italy.. _ .do.. Japan.. _.._ ._ June 28 do Java.. Latvia _. June 25 Lithuania June 30 Mexico „ ___| do Netherlands.... _ |_..do. Norway.. _.L._do—_ Peru |.__do. Poland. .do.. Portugal . . June 25 Rumania „ June 28 Russia . — . July 1 South Africa . . . June 27 Spain June 28 Sweden .. June 30 Switzerland ...do..-, Uruguay . — . ...do..... Yugoslavia... __.„_ ...do. Local currency Franc Pound... Schilling. Boliviano. Milreis.... Lev_. Peso , do Crown Gulden. Kroner Sucre Egyptian pound., Pound Kroon Markka Franc Reichsinark .. Drachma Quetzal ... Pengo— .Lira .... Yen ..____„ Florin.._ Lat __._ Lita......... Peso._._..._ Florin Krone.—.... Sol. Zloty. Escudo.-..Leu... Chervonetz.. Pound...... Peseta...... Krona. Franc Peso.. Dinar Rate of Total assets 1 Total of the bank exchange assets i of of issue in into dollars the bank of local curon given issue in rency date dollars 83,842 83,855 1,399, 501 3,158,324 88,315 3,981, 320 7,374,836 603,554 52, 278 8,369,178 49,136 479,907 52,043 55, 595 497,868 63,896 2,686, 635 90,104,016 6, 061,821 8, 415, 722 11, 769 609, 339 21,578, 760 2,143, 623 363, 944 253, 641 221, 452 162, 767 919, 797 476, 737 77, 052 1,991, 318 4,182, 480 ' 30, 501,159 669, 339 17, 670 5, 769, 540 885, 791 1,123, 597 210, 391 9, 046, 042 Total.. *2 In the compilation of total assets certain contra accounts have been omitted, Par of exchange, as no quotation for date given is available. 2 0.19295 4. 562618 .140948 .139473 .360000 .112462 . 007208 . 120938 . 966400 . 029661 2 .194661 .267630 .200000 4. 983817 4.860156 2.267990 .025174 . 039272 . 238307 . 012955 2 1.000000 . 174813 . 052381 . 494265 . 402300 2 .192948 2 .100000 .473512 . 401921 . 267745 . 385000 . 112005 . 044958 . 005949 5.150000 4. 848161 . 120453 . 268615 . 193770 . 857125 . 017664 1,613 382,598 197,257 440,50i 31,793 447,747 53,158 72,993 50, 501 248,238 9,565 128,438 10,409 277, 075 2,419. 716 17,123 67,633 3, 538, 565 1,444, 574 109, 026 11, 769 106, 520 1,130, 317 1, 059, 518 146, 415 48, 940 22,145 77, 072 369, 686 127, 644 29, 665 188, 036 181,451 3, 447, 096 85, 667 694, 958 237, 937 217, 719 180, 331 159, 789 18,694,241 162 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY EXPENSES OF THE CURRENCY BUREAU By reference to the table following, showing in detail expenses relating to the maintenance of the Currency Bureau for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1930, it will be noted that the aggregate expenses were $6,164,433.84, of which $1,174,600.95 was paid from appropriations and $4,989,832.89 reimbursements by the banks. The salary rolls aggregated $616,642.35, of which $274,362.59 was paid from appropriations and the remainder from funds reimbursed by the banks. Taxes paid by national banks on circulating notes issued amounted to $3,248,327.85. Deducting from this amount the expenses of the bureau paid from congressional appropriations, $1,174,600.95, leaves the net income to the Government on account of the tax on circulation at $2,073,726.90. Expenses incident to maintenance of Currency Bureau and net income derived by Government from taxes on national-bank notes, fiscal year ended June 80, 1930 Expenses Expenses repaid from ap- imbursed by propriation banks Salaries: Regular roll, including retirement deductions and temporary force National currency reimbursable roll, including retirement and temporary force Federal reserve issue and redemption division, including retirement deductions and temporary force Insolvent national-bank division, including retirement deductions _ . Total salaries General expenses: Printing and binding Stationery _ Amount expended for light, heat, telephone, telegraph, furniture, labor-saving machines, etc., partially estimated___ Special examination of national banks, repairs to macerator, etc _ -_. Total general expenses Currency issues: National-bank n o t e s Paper _ Printing, etc _ _. Plates (reimbursed).. Federal reserve n o t e s Paper _. Plates... Printing, etc Total currency issues _ Expenses on account of national-bank examining service paid by banks -_. Postage on shipments of national-bank notes _. Postage on shipments of Federal reserve notes Insurance on shipments of national-bank notes Insurance on shipments of Federal reserve notes._ Total expenses paid from appropriations—_ Total expenses reimbursed by banks Total expenses _. Total expenses $274,362. 59 $65, 778. 23 83,737.81 192,763.72 $616,642. S5 25,710.18 11,086.51 4,597.38 89.40 6, 726. 50 2, 625.48 745.04 51, 580. 49 131,162.30 724,807.83 10, 566. 00 295,978.09 185,113.45 1,339,529.52 2,553,703.97 86,358.57 66,794.84 28,980.49 73, 215.94 1,174,600.95 4,989,832.89 2,687,157.19 2,553,703.97 86,358.57 66,794.84 28,980.49 73,215.94 6,164,433.84 Tax paid by national banks on circulating notes $3, 248, 327. 85 Total expenses of Currency Bureau paid from congressional appropriations „ 1, 174, 600. 95 Net income to Government from taxes on circulation 2, 073, 726. 90 Respectfully submitted. JOHN W. POLE, Comptroller of the Currency. To the SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. APPENDIX 163 DIGEST OF DECISIONS BELATING TO NATIONAL BANKS T H E FOLLOWING CASES WERE REPORTED IN VOLUMES 279, 280; AND 281 U. S., VOLUMES 34 TO 42 FEDERAL REPORTER, SECOND SERIES; TOGETHER WITH ONE CASE EACH FROM VOLUMES 120 ATL. REP., 99 N. E. R E P . , 105 N. E. R E P . , 171 N. E. REP. ? 223 N. W. R E P . , 265 PAC. R E P . , 272 PAC. R E P . , 275 PAC. R E P . , 283 PAC.-KEP., 146 S. E. R E P . , 153 S. E. R E P . , 127 SOUTH. R E P . , 269 S. W. R E P . , 22 S. W. R E P . (2D SERIES), AND 30 S. W. R E P . (2D SERIES); AND TWO CASES EACH FROM VOLUMES 281 PAC. R E P . , AND 289 PAC. R E P . IN ADDITION TO THE CASES REFERRED TO THERE HAVE BEEN ADDED REFERENCES TO A NUMBER OF DECISIONS OF STATE COURTS DURING THE PAST YEAR, WHICH WERE FURNISHED THIS OFFICE BY M R . THOMAS B. PATON, THE GENERAL COUNSEL FOR THE AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION. AFFILIATED CORPORATION CROSS REFERENCES: TAXATION— Page TAXATION OF AFFILIATED CORPORATIONS __. 222 CHECKS Povjer of Federal reserve bank to charge checks to account of drawee bank not revoked by drawee's insolvency. (U. S. Sup. 1930.) A circular of a Federal reserve bank, authorized by law, provided that when checks were received by the reserve bank for collection and forwarded to the member bank on which they were drawn, the drawee should remit or provide funds to meet them within an agreed transit time, failing which the amount should be chargeable against the reserve account of the drawee in the reserve bank; but that the reserve bank reserved the right to charge checks so forwarded against the drawee's reserve account at any time when in any particular case it deemed it necessary to do so. Held— 1. That the last provision, consented to by the drawee bank, created a power, in the interest and for the security of the owners of such checks, which was not revoked by insolvency of the drawee bank, and that upon learning of such insolvency it became the duty of the reserve bank, even though the transit time had not expired, to charge such checks against the reserve account of the drawee. 2. This lien was not affected by the fact that the drawee bank had retained the right to draw drafts on the reserve, (30 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 198, affirmed.) (Early, Receiver, v. Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, 281 U. S. R. 84.) Bank held not liable to corporation for aiding fraud in payment of unauthorized notes, where it derived no benefit from checks or notes except small collection fees. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) In suit by corporation against bank on ground that payment of unauthorized notes by checks drawn through deposits constituted fraud which bank aided, dismissal of bill held proper, where defendant had no knowledge of infirmity in notes except such as appeared on face and derived no benefit from any of checks or notes except small collection fees. (Lincoln Oil Producing Co. v. Clark National iBank, 35 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 6.) 165 166 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY That one directing bank to draw on corporation for payment of note signed by him afterwards countersigned check for payment did not require bank to inquire whether note or check was authorized. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Fact that one directing bank to draw on corporation for payment of note which bore his signature as one of makers countersigned check for such payment held not to require defendant to go to extent of inquiring whether note or check had been authorized by board of directors, or whether there was possibility of some future complaint by minority stockholders. (Ib.) That corporation executed note payable to officer did not show breach of trust. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Corporations frequently execute notes payable to their officers, and such a circumstance did not justify conclusion that breach of trust had been committed by officer or that misapplication of funds was intended by him as respects bank's liability. (Ib.) Bank was bound to honor corporation's checks drawn in proper form as long as there were sufficient funds. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Defendant bank held bound to honor checks of corporation when drawn in proper form as long as there were sufficient funds, since its relation to corporation was simply that of debtor and creditor and not agent or trustee. (Ib.) Equity—Corporation's suit against bank for assisting fraud of officers held properly dismissed for laches. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Suit by corporation against bank on theory that bank has aided fraud by officers of corporation in payment of unauthorized notes held properly dismissed for laches, where suit could have been brought earlier, and in meantime of those primarily liable, if liability existed, some were dead, some gone from State, and some insolvent. (Ib.) Absent contrary written agreement, bank receiving check for deposit became merely depositor's collecting agent. (Laws Minn., 1927, ch. 138, sec. 1.) (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Under Laws Minn., 1927, chapter 138, section 1, providing that bank receiving items for deposit or collection, in absence of written agreement to contrary, shall act only as depositor's collecting agent, that all items shall be credited subject to final payment in cash or solvent credits, and that bank shall not be liable for default or negligence of its duly selected correspondents, there was a conclusive presumption, in absence of required written agreement, that bank, when it received check from payee for deposit, became merely depositor's collecting agent, and that relation of debtor and creditor never existed between it and drawers of check, and that it never owned check. (Schram v. Askegaard, 34 Fed. Rep. 348.) Bills and notes—Drawers who stopped payment on check held not liable to collecting bank's correspondent which had credited collecting bank with amount thereof before it closed its doors. (Laws Minn. 1927, ch., 138, sec. 1.) (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Since under Laws Minn., 1927, chapter 138, section .1, bank receiving payee's check for deposit never became more than depositor's collecting agent, and did not own such check, correspondent bank to which collecting bank sent check for collection never became anything more than its agent for collection., and drawers of check stopping payment thereon therefore did not become liable to said correspondent on its failure to make collection and inability to recover amount of check previously credited to collecting bank because latter had closed its doors. (Ib.) COLLATERAL SECURITIES Pledges—Assignee of bankrupt's note and collateral securing other demands of "payee" could not apply collateral to other notes of bankrupt held by him. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where bankrupt's note provided that collateral was deposited for payment of such note and other demands of "payee," assignee of note and collateral could not apply such collateral to other notes of bankrupts held by him, in view of obvious intention of parties. (Jones v. Kendall. In re Haynsworth et al., 34 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 344.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 167 Bankruptcy—Order for disposition of stock held by trustees of separate bankruptcy estates held not erroneous, where sale as whole would be more advantageous. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Order for disposition of corporate stock held by trustees of separate bankruptcy estates held pot erroneous, where combined stock represented controlling interest in corporation, in view of more advantageous sale of entire stock. (Ib.) Bankruptcy—Substantial right and justice should control in bankruptcy proceeding. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Bankruptcy proceeding is litigation in which substantial right and justice, rather than technical form, should control. (Ib.) Bankruptcy—Bankrupt's assignment of stock to bank held void, as "preference/7 where bankrupts were insolvent and bank's president had knowledge of their condition. (Bankruptcy act, sec. 60; 11 U. S. C. A., sec. 96.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Transfer by bankrupts to bank of equity in certain stock, either as collateral to secure past indebtedness or as payment thereon, was "preference," and should be avoided under bankruptcy act, section 60 (11 U. S. C. A., Sec. 96), where bankrupts were insolvent and president of bank had full knowledge of their condition, though trustee may move before referee for order permitting him to hold such transfer for benefit of estate. (Ib.) Subrogation—Contractor's surety, paying materialmen and taking assignment of their claims, became subrogated to rights of materialmen. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Highway contractor's surety, paying claims of materialmen and taking assignments of their claims, became subrogated to rights of materialmen. (Riverview State Bank v. Wentz et al., 34 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 419.) Subrogation—Contractor's surety, paying claims of materialmen and taking assignments, had right to funds due contractor superior to bank lending contractor money and taking assignment of money due. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Rights of highway contractor's surety, paying materialmen's claims and taking assignments of claims, to funds due contractor, held superior to rights of bank lending money to contractor and securing loan by an assignment of money due and to become due contractor for work done, notwithstanding contract provided that highway commission, if it so elected, could hold any balance due contractor for payment of labor and materialmen, where highway commission paid fund into court. Symes, district judge, dissenting. (Ib.) Bank authorized to deliver bonds held as securities. (U. S.' C. C. A. 1930.) Bank accepting order to deliver bonds held as securities is presumed to have acted within its powers. (Sibert v. Continental National Bank of Jackson County, Mo., et al., 41 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 35.) Evidence held not to show agreement for or actual substitution of accounts for accounts assigned. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Evidence held not to show agreement between newspaper company in hands of receivers and bank for substitution, nor actual substitution, of accounts for specific accounts assigned to bank in writing by company as security for loans. (Queen City Printing Ink Co. v. Rochester Herald Co. Claim of Commonwealth Bank of New York, 38 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 254.) Pledges—Agreement to substitute, and actual substitution of, accounts for accounts assigned, are prerequisites to substitution thereof. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) To substitute accounts for accounts specifically assigned in writing as security for loans to assignor, there must be an agreement to substitute them and actual substitution thereof. (Ib.) Corporations—Proceeds of receivers' sale exceeding amount necessary to pay half of claims of all creditors except bank, to which corporation assigned certain accounts as security for loans, held not collected for bank. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Proceeds of receivers' sale of corporation's property in excess of amount necessary to pay half of claims of all creditors except 22439°—31 12 168 REPORT OF THE. COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY bank, to which corporation assigned certain accounts as security for loans, held not collected for bank so as to entitle it to payment in full; receivers having no power to determine validity of bank's claim to preference or collect money for bank. (Ib.) Pledges—Assignee of bankrupt's note and collateral securing other demands of "payee" could not apply collateral to other notes of bankrupt held by him. (U. S. D. C. 1928.) Where bankrupt's note provided that collateral was deposited for payment of such note and other demands of 'i payee," assignee of note and collateral could not apply such collateral to other notes of bankrupt held by him, in view of obvious intention of parties. (In re Haynsworth et al., 34 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 334.) Pledges—Collateral pledged by bankrupts to secure note and other demands of payee does not cover demands against bankrupts jointly with others. (U. S. D. C. 1928.) Where bankrupts pledged collateral to secure certain note and other demands of payee, such collateral can not be applied to any demands, except those against bankrupts alone, and does not cover demands against them jointly with others. (Ib.) Pledges—Collateral pledged by bankrupts could not be applied to notes, in absence of showing of any assumption of payment of such notes by bankrupt. (U. S. D. G. 1928.) Collateral pledged by bankrupts to secure payment of certain note and other demands of payee can not be applied to payment of other notes, in absence of sufficient showing that there was assumption of payment of such notes by bankrupt. (Ib.) Evidence—Ex parte statement, without right of cross-examination, that bankrupts assumed note, is not binding on trustee or other creditors. (U. S. D. C. 1928.) Ex parte statement, without right of cross-examination, that payment of certain notes was assumed by bankrupt firm, is not binding on trustee or other creditors. (Ib.) Bankruptcy—Where no action was taken on bankrupt's note providing for attorney's fee before filing of petition in bankruptcy, attorney's fee is not proper claim. (11 U. S. C. A., sec. 103.) (U. S. D. C. 1928.) Where bankrupt's note contained provision for attorney's fee, and was secured by mortgage or collateral, and petition in bankruptcy was filed before any action was taken to institute suit; and there was no contest over validity of note, nor right to have property sold, attorney's fee is not proper claim, under 11 U. S. C. A., section 103, and can not be charged against proceeds of property. (Ib.) Bankruptcy—Bankrupt's assignment of stock to bank held void as "preference," where bankrupts were insolvent and bank's president had knowledge of their condition. {Bankruptcy act, sec. 60; 11 U.S. C. A., sec. 96.) (U. S. D. C. 1928.) Transfer by bankrupts to bank of equity in certain stock, either as collateral to secure past indebtedness or as payment thereon, was " preference," and should be avoided, under bankruptcy act, section 60 (11 U. S. C. A., sec. 96), where bankrupts were insolvent and president of bank had full knowledge of their condition, though trustee may move before referee for order permitting him to hold such transfer for benefit of estate. (Ib.) Pledges—Negotiability of bankrupts' note did not affect indebtedness to which collateral was applicable. (U. S. D. C. 1928.) Fact that note of bankrupts was negotiable did not add to or diminish indebtedness to which collateral was applicable. (Ib.) Evidence—As regards admissibility of ex parte statement, right of cross-examination is not saved merely because party making ex parte statement is sworn and subject to cross-examination later. (U. S. D. C. 1928.) As regards admissibility of ex parte statement, right of cross-examination is not saved, where no right to cross-examination at time can be had, simply by party being sworn and subject to cross-examination later. (Ib.) Bills and notes—Party can not declare note due and payable by secret intention,, never disclosed by act or word. (U. S. D. C. 1928.) Party having option to declare note due and payable can not claim that he has made such declaration by secret intention, never disclosed by act or word. (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 169 Bankruptcy—Order for sale as whole of stock in certain company owned by bankrupt estates held not disturbed. (11 U. S. C. A., sec. 110 (6).) (U. S. D. C. 1928.) Order under 11 U. S. C. A., sec. 110 (b), for sale as whole of stock in certain company belonging to bankrupt estates, held not disturbed, as against contention that stock pledged to secure particular note should be sold separately, where sale as whole would bring in larger sum for entire stock, since it represented controlling interest in corporation, especially in view of agreement between original holders of stock not to sell separately. (Ib.) Shipping—Bills of lading—Drafts—Collateral security. (IT. S. D. C. 1929.) Bank held under agreements, to have bills of lading and drafts covering shipments wrongfully delivered as collateral security for shipper's outstanding indebtedness. (The libelant bank suing carrier for wrongful delivery was a creditor of the shipper and was in possession of two hypothecation agreements to effect that all promissory notes, bills of lading, etc., pledged or otherwise deposited with bank, or which might come into bank's possession, should be held by bank as collateral security for any and all indebtedness owing to bank by shipper, and that such securities should be deemed pledged to bank for payment of such indebtedness from moment they or any of them should come into bank's possession.) (Bank of California N. A. v. International Mercantile Marine Co., 40 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 80.) Shipping—Misdelivery—Liability of carrier. (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Carrier's misdelivery of freight to person not entitled thereto subjects it to liability to anyone having right of property or entitled to possession. (Ib.) Shipping—Wrongful delivery—Order bill of lading—Carrier's liability. (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Carrier's liability for misdelivery extends to anyone who for value and in good faith purchases order bill of lading, either before or after wrongful delivery. (Ib.) Shipping—Wrongful delivery—Parties entitled to sue—Bank holding documents. (IT. S. D. C. 1929.) Bank holding bills of lading and drafts as collateral security could sue carrier wrongfully delivering goods. (Ib.) Shipping—Arrival of goods—Carrier's duty—Storing merchandise. (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Where salmon was shipped on order bill of lading, carrier was required to store salmon for owner's account if unable to find consignee or indorsee of bills of lading. (Ib.) Shipping—Delivery of goods—Strangers. (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Carrier has no right under any circumstances to deliver goods to stranger. (Ib.) Shipping—Wrongful delivery—Carrier's liability—Time of fixing. (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Carrier's liability for wrongful delivery should be fixed as of time it made it possible for person receiving goods to receive goods, though actual delivery was later. (Ib.) COLLECTIONS Federal reserve bank receiving checks for collection held agent of forwarding bank, and not creditor of drawee bank. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Federal reserve bank receiving checks for collection held agent of forwarding bank, and not creditor of drawee bank, so as to constitute its remittances unlawful preference on latter's failure. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 91.) (Federal reserve bank, as a clearing house and agent for its member banks, received checks for collection and mailed cash letters, being checks designated to drawee bank for collection and remittance. Reserve account of the drawee bank in Federal reserve bank not being large enough to take care of draft covering cash letters, drawee bank sent reserve bank checks for collection and credits drawn by others on other banks and designated amount in currency which was credited to drawee's reserve account. Checks and currency in question were mailed to reserve bank after board of directors of drawee bank adopted resolution closing drawee 170 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY bank because of its insolvency, and both remittances were made in contemplation of insolvency.) (Hirning v. Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, Minn., 42 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 925.) Federal reserve bank receiving uncollectible draft as remittance for cash letter, acting as agent for collection from itself, held entitled to enforce trust upon cash in drawee bank. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Federal reserve bank receiving uncollectible draft as remittance for cash letter, drawee bank acting as agent for collection from itself, held entitled to enforce trust upon cash in drawee bank sufficient to satisfy draft. (Ib.) Drafts placed by bank to trust company's credit for borrower held collected by company on being credited by bank, making checks issued for drafts preferred claim against insolvent company. {Banking act, sec. 34 and sec. 19, subd. 4, as amended by Laws, 1925, p. 129, sec. 8.) (Ga. Sup. Ct. 1929.) Kuniansky obtained two loans from the Mortgage Bond Co. of New York. When the papers were completed they were attached to drafts drawn by the brokers on the lender. These drafts were left with the Colonial Trust Co. for collection. The trust company issued its checks to Kuniansky for the amount of the loan. It deposited the drafts with the Fulton National Bank in its regular checking account. The drafts were accepted by the bank, with the understanding that, if not paid, they would be charged back to the trust company's account. Before the checks given by the trust company to Kuniansky could be cleared, that company failed. It had not checked out its balance; on the contrary, the balance had been largely increased. The Mortgage Bond Co. refused payment of the drafts, and returned them to the bank. At the time the Colonial Trust Co. closed its doors, it was indebted to the Fulton National Bank on notes larger in amount than the balance to its credit in its checking account. The bank undertook to set off this balance against the notes, as it had a right to do, under an express agreement in writing. It then proved against the trust company a claim on the Kuniansky drafts. Thereafter Kuniansky filed his claim against the trust company, based on the checks which the trust company had given to him, and claiming a lien on the trust company's assets under section 34 of article 19 of the banking law. (Laws, 1919, p. 206.) Shortly thereafter he transferred this claim to the Fulton National Bank. The State superintendent of banks rejected the claim, and Kuniansky, for the use of the bank, brought this suit to establish the claim under section 17 of article 7 (Laws, 1919, p. 159), and at the same time to enjoin the superintendent from paying out the funds of the trust company until the question could be determined. Held, that the court erred in refusing an injunction, inasmuch as the petitioner was entitled, under the facts, to assert the lien claimed. (Kuniansky v. Mobley, Superintendent of Banks, et al., 146 S. E. R. 898.) CONSOLIDATION CROSS REFERENCES: TAXATION— TAXATION OF CONSOLIDATED BANKS , TAXATION OF REORGANIZED BANKS TAXATION OF AFFILIATED CORPORATIONS TRUSTS— CONSOLIDATION OF STATE BANK WITH NATIONAL BANK—SUCCESSION OF NATIONAL BANK TO TRUSTS HELD BY STATE BANK Page 222 222 222 234 Contract to purchase stock of consolidated bank held terminated under new plan requiring purchase of such stock and shares of speculative corporation; "as issued." (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Contract for purchase of stock of consolidated bank, which contemplated nothing more than the purchase of additional stock in established national bank under original plan, held terminated, where new plan required purchase of units including not only stock of consolidated bank, but equal number of shares of presumably more speculative corporation, where both sides contracted with reference to original plan; words "as issued" in original plan relating to right to purchase stock of consolidated bank, not including obligation to purchase units comprising shares of consolidated bank and more speculative corporation. (In re Civic et al., 34 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 624.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Corporations—Consolidation—Rights and liabilities of consolidated 171 corporation. (111. Sup. Ct. 1914.) By the consolidation of two corporations under statutory authority, the original corporations ceased to exist, and the consolidated corporation acquired and succeeded to all the faculties, property, rights, and franchises of its component parts, and became subject to all the duties, obligations, and conditions imposed upon them. (Chicago Title & Trust Co. v. Zinser et al., 105 N. E. R. 718.) Trusts—Delegation of powers—Discretionary powers. (111. Sup. Ct. 1914.) If a power is given to an executor or trustee which is not ministerial or given for the purpose of executing a declared trust which the court can enforce, but which involves the exercise of discretion and judgment, the power can not be delegated or transferred to another, either by the trustee or a court. (Ib.) Corporations—Acting as trustees—Delegation of powers. (111. Sup. Ct. 1914.) The rule prohibiting a trustee from delegating powers involving the exercise of discretion is not applicable, where the trustee, is a corporation, as the element of trust in the trustee's judgment and discretion is entirely wanting; a corporation being without personality and subject to change in its administration and organization. (Ib.) Corporations—Trusts—Delegation of powers—Consolidation. (111. Sup. Ct. 1914.) A consolidated corporation was entitled to execute a trust as executor under a will naming a corporation, which was consolidated into it, as executor to administer the trust, as the testatrix, in making the appointment, knew that the corporation named was subject to change in its administration, and that the statute authorized changes in its organization and consolidations with other corporations, and therefore contemplated such a consolidation. (Ib.) State legislation is not essential to authorizing consolidation of State and national bank. (Va. Sup. Ct. App. 1930.) State legislation is not essential to operation of Federal act for consolidation of State and national banks (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 30, 34a). (Hofheimer v. Seaboard Citizens' Nat. Bank of Norfolk, 153 S. E. R. 656.) State statute governing conversion of State bank into national bank does not apply to consolidation of State bank with national bank. (Va. Sup. Ct. App. 1930.) State statute governing change of State bank to national bank and consolidation held not to apply to consolidation of State with national bank. (Acts 1928, ch. 507, sees. 8, 9a; 12 U. S. C. A. sees. 30, 34a.) (Acts 1928, ch. 507, sec. 8, relates to change of status from State bank to national bank, while section 9a, providing that State banks may be merged or consolidated with other State or with national banks, refers to procedure under statutes having to do only with cases where national banks become consolidated with State banks, and thus the provisions of the national banking act relative to consolidation of State banks with national banks.) (12 U. S. C. A. sees. 30, 34a, apply in full force in Virginia.) (Ib.) DEPOSITS GENEEAL OK SPECIAL RECEIPT OF DEPOSITS DEPOSIT OF SCHOOL FUNDS APPLICATION OF DEPCSIT ON CLAIM SPECIAL DEPOSITS.._ = CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT INSURANCE OF DEPOSITS ESCHEAT OF DEPOSITS TO STATE ACTIONS BY DEPOSITORS GENERAL OR SPECIAL Page 171 172 173 174 175 175 175 177 177 Deposits—Special—General—Relationship. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) If deposits are special, relationship between bank trust relationship, but, if deposits are general, relation- and depositor is 172 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY ship is that of creditor and debtor. (2d series) 14.) (Pitts v. Pease et al., 39 Fed. Rep. "Special deposit." (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bank deposit is special where bank becomes bailee, and title to deposit remains in depositor; "special deposit." (Ib.) "General deposit." (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) If title to deposit passes to bank with right to use deposit in its business, it being bound only to return equal amount, deposit is general; "general deposit." (Ib.) Bondholders' assessments—Deposit—Nature. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bondholders' assessments deposited under agreement for purpose of retiring notes at maturity held to constitute general and not special deposit. (Agreement under which deposit was made provided that legal title to deposits should be in bank, but that beneficial interest therein, subject to bank's rights, should remain in depositors, that deposits should draw interest at specified rate per annum until maturity of notes, and that, after notes were paid, bank should account to depositors for amount thereof with interest.) (Ib.) Subrogation—Promissory notes—Indorsers. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Indorser paying notes before maturity, accepting bank's obligation to hold bondholders' assessments deposited to retire notes at maturity, held not entitled to be pubrogated to depositor's rights. Bondholder's assessments were deposited in bank under agreement between depositors and bank for purpose of retiring notes at maturity. On paying notes before maturity, bank assigned to indorser without recourse bonds which it held as collateral, and agreed to hold deposits of bondholders for his benefit.) (Ib.) Usury—Interest—Eight per cent—Directly or indirectly. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Interest exceeding 8 per cent annually, either directly or indirectly by way of commission for advances or discount, constitutes usury. (Park's Ann. Civ. Code Ga. sec. 3436.) (Ib.) RECEIPT OF DEPOSITS Appeal and error—Findings on substantially conflicting evidence that bond interest coupons were deposited with bank for collection only will not be disturbed on appeal, (Cal. Dist. Apps. 1928.) Findings, based on substantially conflicting evidence, that depositor and bank agreed that bond interest coupons, amount of which were credited to depositor's account, were deposited for collection only, and that advance to depositor was conditioned on collection thereof, and that depositor was instructed not to draw any further checks against account until bank reported collection, will not be disturbed on appeal. (Anthony v. Crocker First National Bank, 272 Pac. R. 767.) Appeal and error—Contention that bank pass book constituted written contract, which could not be varied by parol testimony, can not prevail on appeal, where no objection was made to such evidence. (Code Civ. Proc. sec. 1856.) (Cal. Dist. Apps. 1928.) Contention that bank pass book, showing unrestricted credit for amount of bond interest coupons, constituted written contract, which could not be varied by parol testimony that coupons were deposited for collection only, under Code Civ. Proc, section 1856, can not prevail on appeal, where no objection was made to such evidence. (Ib.) Evidence—Bank pass book is not "written contract" which can not be varied by parol testimony. (Civ. Code, sec. 1625; Code Civ. Proc. sec. 1856.) (Cal. Dist. Apps. 1928.) A bank pass book does not constitute a contract in writing, within Civ. Code, section 1625, so as to preclude parol testimony, under Code Civ. Proc, section 1856, that bond interest coupons, amount of which was credited to depositor, were deposited for collection only. (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 173 Statute held to entitle bank to charge uncollectible bond interest coupons to depositor's account. (Bank actf sec. 16c.) (Cal. Dist. Apps. 1928.) Under bank act (St. 1925, p. 513), section 16c, which became part of terms under which uncollectible bond interest coupons were deposited with bank, which forwarded them for collection on following day, it was entitled to charge them to depositor's account, in absence of written agreement to contrary. (Ib.) Bank held entitled to judgment against depositor for amount advanced on uncollectible bond interest coupons deposited for collection only, irrespective of statute, (Bank act, sec. 16c.) (Cal. Dist. Apps. 1928.) Uncollectible bond interest coupons having been deposited with bank for collection only, not sold to it, it was entitled to judgment against depositor for amount advanced thereon, irrespective of bank act (St. 1925, p. 513), section 16c. (Ib.) DEPOSIT OF SCHOOL FUNDS Depositaries—School funds—Oral designation—Assumption of duties. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bank, orally designated as school district depository, by giving bond, receiving money, and undertaking to act, can not subsequently complain that it was not legally designated. (Gen. St. Minn. 1923, sec. 2836.) (Gen. St. Minn. 1923, sec. 2836, requires designation of depository for school district to be in writing, which shall set forth all terms and conditions upon which deposits are made.) (Richfield Nat. Bank of Richfield, Minn., v. American Surety Co. of New York et al., 39 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 387.) Depositaries—Deposits—Conditions—Officers—Authority. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Absent contrary statute, school district officers may prescribe manner in which fund deposited in depository bank should be handled. (Gen. St. Minn. 1923, sec. 2836.) (Ib.) Depositaries—School fund—Deposit—Terms—Agreement. (U. S. C. C. A., 1930.) Bank designated as depository of school funds, by acquiescing in terms of deposit, amounting to agreement regarding disbursements, held bound thereby. (Gen. St. Minn. 1923, sec. 2836.)(Officials of school district followed custom of combining in one instrument warrants of district with check of treasurer, thereby disbursing all funds only upon such instrument when signed by three officials, namely, chairman, clerk, and treasurer. When bank became depository, it was advised in writing that no funds should be disbursed, except upon warrant or check bearing signature of such officials.) (Ib.) Depositaries—School fund—Deposit—Instructions—Authority. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bank designated as depository of school funds, having been advised by clerk of terms of deposit, can not subsequently contend board's instructions were unauthorized. (Bank, when it accepted deposit, had right to and should have presumed that such instructions were regularly authorized. Record also disclosed that board regularly approved action of clerk, and deposit was received and accepted upon terms set forth in instructions given by clerk.) (Ib.) Subrogation—School Surety. fund—Misapplication—Knowledge—Evidence—Sufficiency- (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Evidence in suit by school treasurer's surety to be subrogated to district's rights against bank held to show bank had knowledge of treasurer's default. (Defendant bank had been designated as depository of school district funds. Treasurer defaulted and absconded, and surety duly paid full amount of defalcation, and, claiming to be subrogated to rights of school district, sought reimbursement from bank on ground that it had wrongfully aided such defalcation or had cashed checks with knowledge that sums paid would be misapplied.) (Ib.) 174 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Subrogation—School treasurer's bond—Surety—Defalcation—Payment. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) School treasurer's surety having paid defalcation held subrogated to rights of school district against depository bank aiding wrongdoer. (School district acknowledged payment by surety and ceded to surety all of its rights against depository bank. Bank having paid irregular checks with knowledge of their misapplication, its equities are neither superior nor equal.) (Ib.) Subrogation—School treasurer—Bond—Surety—Laches—Estoppel—Evidence. (XL S. C. C. A. 1930.) Subrogation suit by school treasurer's surety against depository bank held not barred by laches or estoppel under facts showing discovery of defalcations. (School authorities had no knowledge of defalcations of treasurer until about time he absconded, and it did not appear that they at any time owed any duty to check up on his transactions.) (Ib.) APPLICATION OF DEPOSIT ON CLAIM Set-off and counterclaim—Real debt, as between persons with mutual account, is difference between two accounts. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Where two persons have dealings out of which each becomes indebted to the other, and they have what are called mutual accounts, and respective debts are of a like kind, and each due and payable, the real debt of one to the other is difference between two accounts. (Charles A. Eaton Co. v. Louis Mark Shoes, Inc., 37 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 715.) Set-off and counterclaim—Right of set-off is purely statutory. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Right of set-off as between mutual accounts, or to defalk one account against the other, is purely statutory. (Ib.) Payment—Pleading—Defenses claim. of payment and set-off are set up through counter- (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Defenses of payment, payment with leave and set-off are, under present practice, set up through a counterclaim. (Ib.) Relation of bank and depositor under Pennsylvania law is that of debtor and creditor. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Under the law of Pennsylvania, the relation between bank and depositor is that of debtor and creditor, the bank being debtor and depositor creditor. (Ib.) On demand by depositor for balance of deposit, bank had right to appropriate account to payment of its debt. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) On demand of depositor for balance of deposit, bank had right to appropriate account to payment of its debt, which was payable on demand, regardless of whether there had been a waiver or withdrawal of previous demand for payment, which, under law of Pennsylvania, would not of itself deprive bank of right to set off its debt. (Ib.) Receivers—Equity receivers represent court, have no authority outside jurisdiction, and have only defendant's rights. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Equity receivers are no more than the hand"of the court, to take assets of defendant into possession and hold them, subject to such disposition as court may decree, and they have no existence outside of the jurisdiction of their appointment, and even within that jurisdiction can, generally speaking, enforce no rights against third persons, other than those defendant himself could have asserted. (Ib.) Bank deposit, though ultimately found to belong to bank as set-off, must during receivership be in possession of court. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) In case of receivership, though deposit of defendant in bank may ultimately be found to belong to bank as set-off against its debt, and may be so awarded, it must in the meantime be in possession of court. (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 175 Bills and notes—Bank, accepting payments on demand note after demand or payment, did not waive rights or withdraw demand made; "waiver." (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Acceptance by bank of payments on demand note after demand for payment did not justify finding that bank waived any of its rights, or withdrew demand made, since mere withholding of enforcement of its right to payment was not a "waiver" of anything. (Ib.) Receivers had no equity relative to bank deposit by reason of bank's failure to appropriate balance to payment of debt until after appointment of receivers. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Receivers had no equity as to bank deposit by reason of failure of bank to appropriate balance to payment of its debt until after appointment of receivers, since all that court took under its control by virtue of receivership was a chose in action to be enforced against bank. (Ib.) SPECIAL DEPOSITS Director of insolvent bank held not entitled to recover out of bank's assets value of bonds stolen from bank by employee. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Director of insolvent bank held not entitled to recover out of bank's assets value of bonds stolen from bank by employee. (Even if bank held bonds, which plaintiff held as trustee for himself for life with remainder in others, as bailee and was negligent, such negligence consisted in failure of directors, including plaintiff, to exercise proper care in selecting employees or in failing to discover that one of them was dishonest.) (Johnson v. National Bank of Franklin et al., 41 Fed. Rep. (2.d series) 364.) CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT Courts—Holding of court of appeals as to authority of bank cashier not in conflict with Supreme Court decisions. (Mo. Sup. 1925.) Holding of court of appeals that Revised Statutes, 1919, section 11752, prohibiting bank cashier from issuing bills payable without consent of directors did not apply to certificate of deposit, held not in conflict with decisions of Supreme Court; the question never having been decided. (State ex rel. Cole et al. v. Trimble et al., Judges, 269 S. W. Rep. 959.) Courts—Holding that title of transferee of certificate of deposit payable to trustee was for jury not in conflict with decision of Supreme Court. (Mo. Sup. 1925.) The holding of the court of appeals that, where certificate of deposit was issued to payee as trustee and purchased on his indorsement on statement that he was short of funds, there being no evidence of existence of trust or any beneficiary, question whether he acquired title was for jury, held not in conflict with any decision of the Supreme Court, especially in view of Revised Statutes, 1919, section 13426, and negotiable instruments act. (Rev. St., 1919, sees. 811, 817, 818, 830, 837, 838, 842, and 843.) (Ib.) Bills and notes—Courts—Court's certificate of deposit payable in current funds held negotiable; decision as to negotiability not in conflict with Supreme Court decision; "currency." (Mo. Sup. 1925.) Certificate of deposit payable in current funds held negotiable, and decision to that effect by court of appeals not in conflict with any decision of Supreme Court conditions under which rule that payment in "currency" rendered instrument not negotiable being no longer pertinent, especially in view of Revised Statutes, 1919, section 793; "currency" meaning anything in general lawful use as money and accepted as such without discount. White and Woodson, JJ., dissenting. (Ib.) INSURANCE OF DEPOSITS Insurance of deposits. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Certificate of deposit, though in effect becoming demand certificate on due date, was not covered by bond guaranteeing deposit of account subject to check. (The bond as finally executed was on condition that bank receiving deposit should promptly pay over on proper legal order such cash and 176 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY cash items as should have been actually and regularly deposited with it during term of bond in an account subject to check, together with the balance of cash or cash items to the credit of obligee at beginning of term.) (Clarksburg Trust Co. v. Commercial Casualty Ins. Co., 40 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 626.) Insurance of deposits. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bond given to secure deposit generally will be held to secure deposits for which interest-bearing certificates have been issued. (Ib.) Insurance of deposits. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) General language of bond in case of compensated surety will be construed most strongly against company issuing it. (Ib.) Insurance of deposits. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Certificate of deposit, forwarded for collection, was not "cash item" deposited in account subject to check within meaning of bond. (Ib.) Equity. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Equity will not ordinarily relieve against mere mistake of law. (Ib.) Equity. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Equity will grant relief in case of mistake of law going, not to import of agreement actually made, but to meaning of language used in embodying same in written instrument. (Ib.) Insurance of deposits. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bond of compensated surety is construed by court as is an insurance contract. (Ib.) Reformation of instruments. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Equity will reform written instrument to make it conform to true agreement. (Ib.) Reformation of instruments. (U. S. C C. A. 1930.) Complaint alleging facts showing that parties were mistaken as to effect of language used in bond was sufficient to warrant reformation. (Ib.) Courts. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Court has power of its own motion to transfer cause to equity and send it back for hearing in accordance with equitable rights of parties. (Jud. Code, sec. 274 (a) (28 U. S. C. A., sec. 397.) (Although Judicial Code, sec. 274 (a), act March 3, 1915, 38 Stat. 956 (28 U. S. C. A., sec. 397), authorizing amendment to pleadings in case of suit brought in equity, which should have been brought at law, or suit at law, which should have been brought in equity, does not abolish distinctions between actions at law and suits in equity, its purpose was nevertheless to end unseemly practice of turning litigant out of court because of failure to institute action on proper side.) (Ib.) Courts. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Parties by instituting action at law did not elect between legal and equitable right so as to be estopped from seeking transfer of cause. (Jud. Code, sec. 274 (a) (28 U. S. C. A., sec. 397).) (Ib.) Appeal and error. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Ordinarily, in order that points may be passed on by appellate court, they must have been reserved in lower court. (Ib.) Courts. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Appellate court will transfer cause from law to equity, or vice versa, on its own motion, regardless of failure to properly raise question in lower court when otherwise failure of justice may result. (28 U. S. C. A., sec. 391.) (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 177 Reformation of instruments. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Parol proof to warrant reformation of instrument must be of the clearest and most satisfactory character. (Ib.) ESCHEAT OF DEPOSITS TO STATE Escheat—Power of legislature to prescribe. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Legislature has power to prescribe that property shall escheat on giving preliminary show cause order by publication. (Territory of Alaska v. First National Bank of Fairbanks, 41 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 186.) Escheat—Presumption of intestacy. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where no administration has been had after disappearance for 10 years, presumption of intestacy obtains. (Ib.) Escheat—When heir can not make claim. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) When owner's right escheats by absence, heir is forcelosed on failure to make claim after giving citation. (Ib.) Escheat—When Territory became entitled to bonds by escheat. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Territory became entitled to bonds by escheat, on proof owner had not been heard from for 10 years, and that no claim was made by heirs in response to published citation. (The owner deposited war-savings certificates and United States bonds in bank in 1918, and then disappeared. The bank endeavored without success to locate the depositor during the last two years preceding the trial and made inquiries at post office and probate court. An order to show cause described the property and stated that it had escheated to the Territory of Alaska, described the depositary, and the time for hearing, and admonished all persons to appear and make claim or show cause why escheat should not be decreed.) (Ib.) Escheat—Presumption that decedent leaves next of kin is rebutted by deceased's absence for 10 years without probate proceedings. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Presumption that decedent leaves next of kin is rebutted by deceased's absence for 10 years without probate proceedings, and by default in asserting claim, after show cause order. (Ib.) ACTIONS BY DEPOSITORS Insolvency—Certificate of deposit—A ciion—Petition—Sufficiency. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Substituted petition, in action on certificate of deposit issued by bank prior to receivership, held sufficient to state cause of action. (Substituted petition infirstcount set out certificate of deposit, and alleged that name of bank of deposit was stamped on instrument over part of printed words constituting name of another savings bank. Second count of petition alleged circumstances under which deposit was made, including preliminary negotiations, in order to shed further light on dubious document.) (Deutschle v. Wilson et al., 39 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 406.) Evidence—Contracts—Ambiguity—Preliminary negotiations. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where contract is ambiguous, preliminary negotiations may be considered in determining their true intent. (Ib.) Contracts—Written portion—Printed portion—Inconsistency—Construction. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where written and printed parts of contract are apparently inconsistent, or there is reasonable doubt as to meaning written words will control. (Ib.) Contracts—" Written portion11—Printed portion—Construction. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Under rule that "written portion" of contract will control printed portion when two are inconsistent, it is immaterial whether written portion be by hand, typewriter, or stamped. (Ib.) 178 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY EXCHANGE Liability of writer of letter of credit. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Writer of letter of credit is liable to addressee, paying money on face thereof, to extent determined by letter. (Grouf v. State National Bank of St. Louis, 40 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 2.) Equities in favor of beneficiary afford no defense. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Equities, in favor of beneficiary of letter of credit, afford no defense to issuer of letter against addressee paying money on faith thereof. (Ib.) Estoppel. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Equitable estoppel requires false representation knowingly made to party not having means of knowledge and relying thereon to his prejudice. Defense of estoppel must be pleaded. (Ib.) When circuit court of appeals will not disturb finding. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Finding, supported by substantial evidence, can not be disturbed by circuit court of appeals. (Ib.) Foreign bank cashing drafts payable in dollars not agreeing to accept kronen in payment not estopped to deny payment. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Foreign bank, cashing drafts payable in dollars on basis of letter of credit, not agreeing to accept kronen tendered in payment held not estopped to deny payment against issuer of letter. (American bank issued letter of credit to resident of Austria and Austrian bank cashed resident's drafts on basis of letter of credit, drafts being payable in dollars. On demand for payment, resident tendered payment in kronen which Austrian bank refused and placed to savings account of resident. There was testimony showing that Austrian bank agreed with resident to accept kronen in payment but there was evidence to contrary and no finding that Austrian bank did agree to accept kronen.) (Ib.) Foreign bank refusing to return kronen tendered in payment and placing kronen in savings account for drawers of drafts held not estopped from denying payment of drafts. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Foreign bank, refusing to return kronen tendered in payment of drafts and placing kronen in blocked savings account for drawers of drafts, held not estopped from denying payment of drafts. (Ib.) Addressee cashing drafts on faith of letter of credit, but making no representations to issuer oj letter, held not estopped against issuer from denying payment of drafts. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Addressee cashing drafts on faith of letter of credit, but making no representations to issuer of letter, held not estopped against issuer from denying payment of drafts. (Foreign bank as addressee in letter of credit paid drafts drawn by beneficiary of letter. Evidence showed no representation by addressee to issuer of letter on which issuer relied to his detriment, but merely negotiations between addressee and beneficiary of letter looking to payment of draft, though beneficiary procured fund from issuer to pay addressee.) (Ib.) Swiss bank sold 8,000,000 Polish marks to American bank at 60 cents, available at Warsaw bank, on June 6, 1920. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Swiss bank, cabling American bank, "sell best three million Warsaw limit 60," and receiving reply, "sold three million Warsaw 60 value June sixth pay Polskakasa account bank United States," held to have agreed to sell American bank, at 60 cents, Polish marks to be made available to United States bank at Warsaw bank on June 6. (The reply cable was confirmed by letter stating: "We informed you that we sold * * * three million (3,000,000) Polish marks, at the rate of 60, value June 6th," and "instructed you to remit the amount to the Polish State Loan Bank, Warsaw, to be placed to the credit of the bank of United States." Subsequently, the Swiss bank wrote to the American bank: "We * * * enclose our exchange of cables * * * according to which you sold for our account," and later, "with reference to our letter * * * regarding your sale for our account," but, in letters after dispute arose, spoke of transaction as "our sale to you," and alleged REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 179 in answer to American bank's complaint praying restitution of amount paid that transaction was "a purchase by the plaintiff from the defendant * * * of foreign exchange.") (American Union Bank v. Swiss Bank Corporation, 40 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 446.) Contract was not fulfilled when marks were not delivered to Warsaw bank until four days after time for performance of contract. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Swiss bank, whose correspondent bank did not transmit Polish marks, purchased by American bank, to Warsaw bank, at which Swiss bank agreed to make them available to another American bank, nor notify Warsaw bank that correspondent bank was holding them for it, until four days after time for performance, did not fulfill contract. (Ib.) Words " sixty value June 6" in American bank's cable related not to time interest began to run but to time for establishment of credit for United States bank at Warsaw bank. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Words "60 value June sixth" in American bank's cable to Swiss bank, "sold three million Warsaw 60 value June sixth pay Polskakasa account Bank United States," held to relate, not to time interest began to run, but to time for establishment of credit for United States bank at Warsaw bank. (Ib.) Law of State wherein money was paid by American bank for Polish marks governed in determining time for performance. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Law of State wherein money was paid by American bank for Polish marks, which Swiss bank agreed to make available to third bank at Warsaw bank, governed in determining time for performance in American bank's action for restitution. (Ib.) Swiss bank placing correspondent bank in funds without instructing correspondent to do more than pay money to the Swiss bank's account failed to form contract. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Swiss bank, merely placing correspondent bank in funds to establish credit for American bank, as directed by another American bank, without instructing correspondent to do more than pay money to Swiss bank's account, failed to perform contract. (Ib.) Warsaw bank at which American bank directed Swiss bank to make Polish marks available was not agent of purchasing bank. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Warsaw bank, at which American bank directed Swiss bank to make Polish marks, purchased by American bank, available to another American bank, held not purchasing bank's agent, whose failure to set up credit must be imputed to such bank. (Ib.) Evidence—Custom—Admissibility. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Questions as to custom of banks to charge account of customer for foreign exchange, held properly excluded. (Aachen & Munich Fire Insurance Co. v. Guaranty Trust Co. of New York, 39 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 578.) Customs and usages—Evidence—Foreign exchange—Failure to transmit—Recovery of consideration. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Evidence of custom did not establish that debit of depositor's account for transmissal of marks was final, so that cause of action for consideration accrued at that time without completed transfer. (Plaintiff sued to recover amount charged against plaintiff's account as purchase price of a wireless transfer of marks to Germany, which were never rendered available to plaintiff, wherein defendant pleaded custom of banks dealing in foreign exchange to charge account of purchasers on day of transfer and to treat such charge as final, whether transfer was subsequently completed abroad. Defendant attempted to show that under such custom the debit to plaintiff's account was final and that, because plaintiff thereafter no longer stood in position of customer, right of action to recover the consideration accrued upon the failure to transmit the marks rather than after demand for payment as in case of bank deposit.) (Ib.) Depositor—Status—Termination. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Termination of status as depositor requires some act by bank, at request of customer, prejudicing rights of former. (Ib.) 180 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Limitation of actions—Statute of limitations does not run against alien enemy during war. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) War can only end by treaty of peace between belligerents, and while war continues, courts of each belligerent are closed to nationals of the other and statute of limitations will not be permitted to run against alien enemy. (First Nat. Bank of Pittsburgh v. AngloOesterreichische Bank for Use of Anglo-Austrian Bank, Limited, for Use of Grouf, 37 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 564.) Limitation of actions—As regards limitation of actions, signing of treaty of St. Germain in 1919 did not terminate war with Austria. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) As regards statute of limitations, signing of treaty of St. Germain in 1919 did not terminate war with Austria, and, even if effect is given to it by reason of its incorporation into treaty of Vienna, it did not become effective until ratification of latter treaty on November 8, 1921. (Ib.) Limitation of actions—As regards limitation of action, joint resolution of Congress of July 2, 1921, did not terminate war with Austria. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) As regards to statute of limitation, joint resolution of Congress of July 2, 1921 (42 Stat. 105), did not terminate war with Austria, since such resolution was not legally binding on Austria, and restoration of peace can be accomplished only by bilateral treaty. (Ib.) Limitation of actions—As regards limitation of actions, private rights could not be affected by nunc pro tune declaration of peace with Austria in 1921. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Although proclamation by President on November 17, 1921 (42 Stat. 1946), proclaimed peace treaty which had been ratified November 8, and stated peace was proclaimed as of July 2, 1921, private rights, including running of statute of limitation, can not be affected by such nunc pro tune declaration, since treaty itself specified when it should take effect, and proclamation can not vary terms of treaty. (Ib.) Courts—In construing limitation statute, Federal court follows rulings of State Supreme Court. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) In construing statute of limitations, Federal court will follow rulings of Supreme Court of State. (Ib.) Limitation of actions—Limitation against action by Austrian bank against American bank involving settlement of accounts after war held under facts not to begin to run before August 1, 1921. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Action by Austrian bank against bank in United States, brought after close of World War to recover amount received by defendant from Treasurer of United States pursuant to Alien Property Custodian's direction, defendant having taken such amount in settlement of its claim against plaintiff for its kronen balance, held not barred by limitation, since under facts statute did not begin to run before August 1, 1921. (Ib.) War—Action by Austrian bank against American bank involving settlement of accounts after war held not barred on theory Alien Property Custodian1 s demand on defendant transferred title, where defendant did not comply with demand. {Trading with the enemy act sec. 9 {50 U. S. C. A.y appendix, sec. 9, note).) (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Action by Austrian bank against bank in United States to recover amount defendant received pursuant to direction of Alien Property Custodian, defendant having taken such amount in settlement of its claim against plaintiff for its kronen balance, held not barred on theory that Alien Property Custodian's demand in April, 1918, had effect of transferring title to custodian of plaintiff's dollar balance with defendant, where defendant did not comply with custodian's demand, since under trading with the enemy act, section 9 (50 U. S. C. A., appendix, sec. 9, note), payment to custodian is defense only to extent of such payment. (Ib.) Set-off and counterclaim—Right of set-off depends on fact that debts have mutually matured. {Practice act, 1915 Pa., sec. IJj. {Pa. Stat. 1920, sec. 17194).) (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Right of set-off depends on fact that debts have mutually matured and are due and payable in hands of parties for and against whom set-off is sought under practice act, 1915, Pennsylvania, section 14. (Pa. Stat, 1920, sec. 17194.) (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 181 Set-off and counterclaim—American bank, not having matured kronen account with Austrian bankf could not set off amount received through Alien Property Custodian after war representing part of Austrian bank's pre-war-account. (Trading with the enemy act, sec. 8 (50 U. S. C. A., appendix, sec. 8).) (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) After World War, American bank held not entitled to set-off against its kronen account with Austrian bank amount received through Alien Property Custodian representing part of Austrian bank's balance with it, where it had not matured its kronen account in Vienna, such account not having been matured by outbreak of war, joint resolution of Congress July 2, 1921 (42 Stat. 105), treaty of Vienna of November 8, 1921, nor erection of custody deposit, and defendant not having availed itself of provisions of trading with the enemy act, section 8 (50 U. S. C. A., appendix, sec. 8). (Ib.) Payment—Only rate at which dollars and kronen can be set off against each other is rate at time of set-off. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) In settlement of account between Austrian bank and bank in United States, only rate at which dollars and kronen can be set off against each other is rate at time of set-off. (Ib.) FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS CROSS REFERENCES: CHECKS— POWER OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK TO CHARGE CHECKS TO ACCOUNT OF DRAWEE BANK NOT REVOKED BY DRAWEE'S INSOLVENCY COLLECTIONS— FEDERAL RESERVE BANK RECEIVING CHECKS FOR COLLECTION HELD AGENT OF FORWARDING BANK AND NOT CREDITOR OF DRAWEE BANK Page 165 169 Federal reserve bank could engage in open market transactions by sale of securities^ fix rediscount rate, and decline to rediscount eligible paper. (12 XJ. S. C. A.t ch. 8, sees. 353-357.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Federal reserve bank held entitled to engage in open market transactions by the sale of securities, to fix a rediscount rate, and to decline to discount eligible paper, irrespective of purpose to reduce volume of broker's loans, since purchases and sales in the open market are specifically authorized by 12 U. S. C. A., chapter 3, sections 353-357. (Raichle v. Federal Reserve Bank of New York, 34 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 910.) Federal reserve bank, subject to Federal Reserve Board's supervision, determines what will be reasonable discount. (Federal reserve act, 12 XJ. S. C. A., sec. 221 et seq.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Under Federal reserve act (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 221 et seq.), it is for the Federal reserve bank, subject to supervision of the Federal Reserve Board, to determine what will be a reasonable discount. (Ib.) Statements as to condition of affairs, such as money shortage, etc., may be made public by Federal Reserve Board, council, and banks. (Federal reserve act, 12 XJ. S. C. A., sec. 221 et seq.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Under Federal reserve act (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 221 et seq.), statements as to condition of affairs, such as money shortage and increased volume of collateral loans, may be made public by the Federal Reserve Board, the council, and the Federal reserve banks, in view of provisions for detailed reports on conditions of banks and for intercommunication between the board and council regarding the general affairs of the reserve banking system. (Ib.) Bill alleging conduct of Federal reserve bank causing general reduction of security prices held insufficient, absent allegation of bad faith or attempt to injure plaintiff. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Bill by owner of securities to restrain Federal reserve bank from doing various acts in derogation of plaintiff's alleged rights, alleging that bank had engaged in a course of conduct which has had for its purpose reduction in the volume of collateral and brokers' loans, and general reduction of security prices, held insufficient, where it 182 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY was nowhere stated that bank had acted in bad faith or had aimed to injure the plaintiff. (Ib.) Federal reserve bank may sell its securities in open market, fix discount rates, and refuse to discount eligible paper, though policy may be mistaken. (Federal reserve act, 12 U. S. C. A., sec. 221 et seq.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Under Federal reserve act (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 221 et seq.) a Federal reserve bank may sell its securities in the open market, fix discount rates which are unreasonably high, or refuse to discount eligible paper, even though its policy may be mistaken and its judgment bad. (Ib.) Bill charging Federal reserve bank and Federal reserve system with causing general reduction of security prices held dismissible for failure to join Federal Reserve Board. (12 U. S. C. A., ch. 3, sec. 248 (j).) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Bill by owner of securities to restrain Federal reserve bank from doing various acts in derogation of plaintiff's alleged rights, in that bank and Federal reserve system generally spread propaganda concerning an alleged money shortage and increasing volume of collateral loans, thereby causing a general reduction of security prices, held dismissible, under 12 U. S. C. A., ch. 3, sec. 248 (j), for failure to join members of the Federal Reserve Board as parties. (Ib.) FORGED OR ALTERED PAPER Pleading—Affidavit in lieu of demurrer admits only facts well pleaded. (Practice act Pa., sec. 20 (Pa. St. 1920, sec. 17200).) (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Affidavit of defense filed in lieu of demurrer, in conformity with practice act, Pennsylvania, sec. 20 (act May 14, 1915, P. L. 486 (Pa. St. 1920, sec. 17200)), does not admit facts in plaintiff's statement which are not well pleaded or not sufficiently pleaded. (Grange Trust Co. of Huntingdon, Pa., v. American Surety Co. of New York, 37 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 479.) Insurance—Where forged name appeared on note as maker and there was no fraud or mistake, no recovery could be had under policy covering losses from forgery of indorser's signature. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where forged name appears at end of note on face thereof as one of joint makers, and note was in common form of judgment note, and there was no allegation of fraud, accident, or mistake as between parties to suit or to the note, loss resulting from the forgery was not within forgery and alteration policy covering loss occasioned by payment of promissory note upon which signature of any indorser shall have been forged. (Ib.) Pleading—Allegation in statement that indorser's nam,e was forged held not admitted by affidavit in lieu of demurrer, where forged name on note appeared that of joint maker. (Practice act Pa., sec. 20 (Pa. St. 1920, sec. 17200).) (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) In action on bankers' blanket forgery and alteration policy covering loss resulting from forgery of indorser's signature, allegation in plaintiff's statement to the effect that the forged name was that of indorser constituted variance from note, and was not admitted by affidavit of defense in lieu of demurrer, under practice act, Pennsylvania, sec. 20 (act May 14, 1915, P. L. 486 (Pa. St. 1920, sec. 17200)), where the forged name appeared on the face of the note as that of joint maker, and where there was no allegation of fraud, accident, mistake, or ambiguity; parol evidence to alter the meaning of note being inadmissible. (Ib.) Accommodation note without consideration. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Plaintiff executing accommodation note without consideration, to replace note forged in plaintiff's name, held entitled to cancellation of note in hands of bank's receiver. (Forged note purporting to be signed by plaintiff was placed in assets of bank, and when it became due president of bank, who was personal friend of plaintiff, induced plaintiff to execute new note, for which plaintiff received no credit or other consideration, and president guaranteed plaintiff against liability thereon. Plaintiff issued another note of like tenor when prior note became due, which came into hands of receiver of bank. Plaintiff was depositor in bank and carried account therein for companies KEPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 183 in which he was interested, but otherwise had no connection with bank as stockholder, director, or officer.) (Lensing v. Rayzor, 41 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 224.) GUARANTY Courts—General finding in favor of plaintiff, supported by evidence, was not reviewable in appellate court. {28 V. S. C. A. sec. 879.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) General finding in favor of plaintiff, supported by evidence, was not subject to review in circuit court of appeals, under 28 U. S. C. A., section 879. (Nye et al. i\ Chase National Bank, 34 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 435.) Contracts—Guaranty held enforceable, though it contained invalid stipulation precluding defense, where such stipulation was unnecessary to plaintiff's case. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Contract of guaranty held enforceable, though it contained invalid stipulation that guarantors covenanted that they had no defense whatever to any action, suit, or proceeding at law or otherwise, since such stipulation was unnecessary to plaintiff's case, and valid provisions of contract were separate and could be enforced. (Ib.) Contracts—Agreement will be enforced, though incidentally connected with illegal transaction, provided plaintiff does not require aid of illegal transaction to make out case. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) An agreement will be enforced, even if it is incidentally or indirectly connected with an illegal transaction, provided it is supported by an independent consideration or if plaintiff will not require aid of illegal transaction to make out his case. (Ib.) INSOLVENCY AND RECEIVERS EVIDENCE OF INSOLVENCY ACTIONS BY RECEIVERS COLLECTIONS OF ASSETS BY RECEIVERS SALE OF ASSETS BY RECEIVERS ACTIONS AGAINST RECEIVERS PREFERENCES IN INSOLVENCY DEPOSIT OF COUNTY FUNDS INSOLVENT STATE BANKS: RECEIVERS APPOINTED BY STATE OFFICERS AND NOT BY COURT PRIORITY OF CLAIMS OF UNITED STATES NATIONAL BANK TAKING OVER ASSETS AND ASSUMING LIABILITIES OF INSOLVENT STATE BANKS INSOLVENT TRUST COMPANIES CROSS REFERENCES: CHECKS— POWER OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK TO CHARGE CHECKS TO ACCOUNT OF DRAWEE BANK NOT REVOKED BY DRAWEE'S INSOLVENCY DEPOSITS— DIRECTOR OF INSOLVENT BANK HELD NOT ENTITLED TO RECOVER OUT OF BANK'S ASSETS VALUE OF BONDS STOLEN FROM BANK BY EMPLOYEE OFFSETS— OFFSETS BETWEEN INSOLVENT BANKS AND THEIR CUSTOMERS- Page 183 184 184 185 185 186 190 193 193 194 195 165 175 212 EVIDENCE OF INSOLVENCY Payment of depositors and creditors in usual and ordinary course of business is controlling factor in determining solvency of bank. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Payment of depositors and creditors in usual and ordinary course of business constitutes controlling factor in determining solvency of bank, regardless of fact that at some time in the future some of the assets may possibly be made available and debts paid. (Cronkleton v. Ebmeier, 38 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 748.) 22439°—31 13 184 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Insolvency of bank is question of fact. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Whether or not a bank is insolvent constitutes a question of fact. (Ib.) . Evidence sustained finding that bank was insolvent at time of receiving deposit. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Evidence in suit to establish deposit as a preferred claim against insolvent bank held to sustain finding that bank was insolvent at time deposit was received. (Ib.) Knowledge of bank}s insolvency on part of officers may be shown by circumstances. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Knowledge of insolvency of bank on part of officers may be shown by circumstances without violating rule as to presuming fraud, in that there is some responsibility on officers and directors of 3 bank to know its financial condition. (Ib.) Evidence sustained finding that officers of bank had knowledge, at time of receiving deposit, that bank was insolvent. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Evidence, in suit to establish deposit as a preferred claim against insolvent bank, held sufficient to sustain finding that managing officers and directors of bank, at time of receiving deposit, knew that bank was insolvent. (Ib.) ACTIONS BY RECEIVERS COLLECTIONS OF ASSETS BY RECEIVERS Receiver of insolvent bank stands in no better position than bank stood in collecting notes. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Receiver of insolvent bank stands in no better position than bank stood as going concern as respects right to collect on accommodation notes. (Andresen v. Kaercher, 38 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 462.) Neither bank nor receiver could collect on accommodation notes on theory purpose was to deceive examiner. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Neither bank nor its receiver could collect on accommodation notes on theory that there was purpose to deceive examiner, since court will not lend its assistance in any way towards carrying out illegal contract, nor will it enforce any alleged rights directly springing from such contract. (Ib.) Evidence—Bank which continued as going concern for two years after entering contract is presumed solvent when contract was executed. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where bank continued to be going concern for two years after entering contract under which accommodation notes were given, its solvency at time contract was executed must be presumed. (Ib.) Bank as going concern could take real estate in collecting debts. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) As going concern, bank had full power to collect debts, and officers could take real estate for this purpose, especially where reasonable equity in land over incumbrances was nearly double amount of debt. (Ib.) Bills and notes—Bank can not enforce accommodation notes executed without consideration. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Notes executed to bank without consideration and solely for accommodation can not be enforced if remaining in hands of bank. (Ib.) Trial—Where facts are admitted or undisputed and only one conclusion can be drawn, court must declare that conclusion to jury. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where facts are admitted or are undisputed, and are such that reasonable men can draw but one conclusion from them, it is duty of court to declare that conclusion to jury. (Ib.) Trial—Court must instruct verdict where contrary verdict would have to be set aside. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where situation is such that, if contrary verdict were reached, court would be compelled to set it aside, it is duty of court to instruct verdict. (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 185 Bills and notes—In action on accommodation notes, testimony respecting want of consideration held admissible. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) In action on notes, admission of testimony of defendants as to want of consideration for notes sued on, which were accommodation notes, and as to value of land transferred in payment of debts, at time accommodation notes were given, held not error. (Ib.) SALE OF ASSETS BY RECEIVERS National bank—Liquidation—Sale of assets—Court's power. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Court's power respecting sale of assets of national bank in liquidation by receiver extends no further than to order sale made on terms and grant or refuse confirmation of sale made and to it reported. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 192.) (12 TJ. S. C. A., sec. 192, provides that receiver in charge of liquidation of national bank may, on the order of a court of record of competent jurisdiction, sell all the real and personal property of such banking association on such terms as the court shall direct.) (In re First National Bank of Billings, 39 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 663.) National bank—Liquidation—Order of sale—Time. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Court order directing sale of assets of national bank in liquidation must precede sale by receiver. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 192.) (Ib.) National bank—Liquidation—Reopening bids. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Bids for assets of national bank in liquidation could not be reopened for a trifling advance of less than one-half of 1 percent to creditors. (Ib.) ACTIONS AGAINST RECEIVERS Removal of causes—Action against receiver of national bank having to do with winding up of affairs is removable to Federal court. (28 U. S. C. A., sees. J^l (16), 71.) (TJ. S. C. C. A. 1929.) An action against the receiver of national bank having to do with winding up of affairs of such bank is within Federal jurisdiction in accordance with provisions of 28 U. S. C. A., section 41 (16), and removable from State court by virtue of section 71. (Fleming et al. v. Gamble, 37 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 72.) Corporations—Those claiming note executed by corporation was ultra vires had burden of proof. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Note executed by corporation was presumably a valid act, with burden on those attacking it as ultra vires of pleading and proving facts showing it to be beyond powers of corporation. (Ib.) Corporations—Courts will not grant relief concerning note executed by corporation after payment thereof. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where note executed by corporation was paid and transaction closed, courts will not grant relief concerning it on ground it was ultra vires. (Ib.) Pleading—Judgment on pleadings insufficient to sustain different judgment is generally proper. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Generally a judgment on the pleadings is proper, where they are insufficient to sustain a different judgment. (Ib.) Pleading—Well-pleaded allegations by opposite party are to be taken as true in determining judgment on pleadings. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Allegations made by opposite party, in so far as they are well pleaded, are to be taken as true in determining whether judgment on pleadings should be entered. (Ib.) Bills and notes—Bank's payment of note executed by stockholders was sufficient consideration for note of accommodation maker to bank. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Payment by bank of note executed by stockholders as guaranty of payment was sufficient consideration to bind accommodation maker on note, regardless of whether there was direct consideration to maker. (Ib.) 186 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Bills and notes—Accommodation note is binding, where consideration is given to another party. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) An accommodation note is binding obligation, where consideration was given to another party, regardless of whether there was direct consideration between parties thereto. (Ib.) PREFERENCES IN INSOLVENCY Bank selling note and mortgage, paid for by check on another bank, became trustee, obligated to preserve intact and account to customer for trust fund. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bank selling note and mortgage to customer, who paid amount thereof by check on another bank, was not such customer's creditor, as in case of ordinary depositors, but a trustee, owing obligation to preserve trust fund intact and account to customer therefor. (Blumenfeld v. Union Nat. Bank of Beloit, Kans., et al., 38 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 455.) One claiming preference for amount paid insolvent bank for note and mortgage wrongfully appropriated by it was bound to trace fund into assets or specific property held by receiver. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) It was incumbent on one claiming preference against assets of bank in hands of receiver for amount paid bank for note and mortgage wrongfully appropriated by it to trace fund into assets taken over by receiver or some specific property held by him by proof that fund was kept by bank in cash or substituted property at all times after its receipt and not dissipated. (Ib.) Insolvent bank, in which sufficient amount remains to cover trust fund, is presumed to have made authorized payments from other funds. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where sufficient amount remains in insolvent bank to cover a trust fund, it is presumed that bank first made payments it had right to make from other funds in disposing of its money from time to time. (Ib.) To establish preference, it is insufficient to trace trust fund into insolvent bank and show that its cash or equivalent on its failure exceeded claim. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) To establish a preference against an insolvent bank's assets for a trust fund, it is insufficient to trace fund into bank and show that its cash or equivalent on its failure exceeded beneficiary's claim. (Ib.) Trusts—Wholly depleted trust fund can not be treated as reappearing in subsequent accumulations. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) A trust fund, which is wholly depleted at any time, can not be treated as reappearing in subsequent accumulations. (Ib.) Trusts—Claimant of trust fund must identify it. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) A claimant of a trust fund has the burden of identifying it. (Ib.) One purchasing note and mortgage from insolvent bank wrongfully appropriating them and proceeds of sale of mortgaged land held not entitled to preference, in absence of evidence of amount remaining in bank from time it acquired fund until receiver took charge. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) One purchasing note and mortgage from insolvent bank, which wrongfully appropriated them and turned proceeds from partition sale of mortgaged land into its assets, held not entitled to preferential payment of amounts paid therefor, in absence of evidence of amount of money remaining in bank from time it acquired trust fund until receiver took charge. (Ib.) Appeal and error—Fact intimated in lower court's opinion, but not appearing in evidence brought to appellate court, can not be considered. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) A fact not appearing in the evidence brought to the Circuit Court of Appeals is not entitled to consideration, though intimated in the opinion of the court below. (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 187 Appeal and error—Denial of rehearing to show that amount of insolvent bank1 s credit in correspondent bank at date of receivership exceeded trust fund held not prejudicial to owner claiming preference, (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) In absence of showing that correspondent bank of bank in hands of receiver had not disbursed trust fund, which receiver stated was deposited in former bank, or that owner thereof would be able to show it had not done so, denial of rehearing to receive evidence as to greater amount of insolvent bank's credit in correspondent bank at date of receivership was not prejudicial to owner claiming preference against insolvent bank's assets for amount of such fund. (Ib.) Claim against bank as trustee is established if credits can be traced to receiver. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) In proceeding to impress trust on funds of insolvent bank, it is not necessary to trace coin or currency belonging to claimant, but it is sufficient if credits can be traced into receiver's hands. (Washington Loan & Banking Co. v. Fourth National Bank of Macon et al, 38 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 772.) Proceeds of drafts sent bank for collection were sufficiently traced into receiver's hands, where credited by correspondent and no withdrawals had been made. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) If proceeds of drafts sent to insolvent bank for collection and transmitted by it to other bank went into general account of insolvent bank with its correspondents and had not been withdrawn, customer bank seeking to establish trust on funds of insolvent bank as to proceeds of the drafts sufficiently traced proceeds into hands of insolvent bank's receiver, so that receiver was required to account. (Ib.) Contract determines relationship of bank to draft turned over to it. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Relationship of bank to draft or check turned over to it by customer depends on their contract respecting it, and contract may appear in form of indorsement or otherwise. (Ib.) Bills and notes—Notice is earned to all persons dealing with paper of contract between customer and bank only if contract appears from indorsement. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) If contract between bank and customer turning over draft or check is in form of indorsement, notice is carried to all persons dealing with the paper, but otherwise not. (Ib.) Statute and banking customs may influence contract between customer and bank. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Contract between bank and customer turning over paper to bank may be influenced or controlled by statute and local and general banking customs. (Ib.) Bank indorsing drafts in blank, with letter to another bank stating indorsement was for collection and credit or prompt return if unpaid, made collecting bank agent and became general creditor only when proceeds were made available to it. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where bank sending drafts to another bank for collection sent letter which stated that each draft was indorsed for collection first and for credit after its collection or prompt return if unpaid, ownership of drafts remained in the customer bank, and collecting bank and its correspondents were merely agents for collection, and agency ceased and relationship of general depositor began only when collection had been made and the collecting bank, having the proceeds of drafts made available to it, in turn made them available to its customer by passing them to customer's checking account, and fact that drafts were indorsed in blank and were immediately posted to credit of customer bank did not create debtor-creditor relation prior to effecting the collection. (Ib.) Where correspondent made proceeds of drafts immediately subject to check, collecting bank after reasonable time for notice must permit checking against fund by customer. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bank to which drafts were sent for collection, which sent them on to correspondent bank where proceeds were thereafter subject to check, was bound, after reasonable time for notice of draft's collection or its return in default of collection, to assume that collection had been made and to permit checking by customer bank, in determining whether funds collected were held in trust for customer bank on insolvency of collecting bank. (Ib.) 188 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Customer had preferred claim for drafts sent bank for collection where drafts were collected but proceeds were not made available to bank. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where collections on drafts sent bank were not made available to bank because of failure to notify correspondent of bank, the collections were incomplete and the drafts sent to the bank for credit, if collected, remained the property of bank's customer, giving customer right to preferred claim against bank for proceeds. (Ib.) Customer sending drafts to bank for collection which transmitted them to correspondent, receiving credit, became general depositor as to collections, compeleted in sufficient time to notify bank before its failure. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where bank to which drafts were sent for collection in turn sent them to correspondent where proceeds were entered to credit of first bank and subject to its check, collections, made in sufficient time for notice to have been given first bank before its failure, became general deposits of customer, precluding claim against bank's receiver for preference, unless by earlier knowledge of bank's insolvency officers were precluded from accepting such proceeds as deposits. (Ib.) Assignments—Where drawer bank closed before drawee bank opened letter containing check, receiver was entitled to funds as against payee. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where claimant had on deposit with bank, which later closed, more than $4,000, and requested bank to transmit $4,000 to its deposit account in C. bank, and bank mailed check on C. bank, as requested, for credit to claimant's account, but first bank closed before C. bank opened letter containing check, receiver of closed bank was entitled to sum C. bank paid into court as against claimant, since claimant, as payee of check, could have no right of action on it against C. bank until latter had accepted it. (Wrightsville & T. R. Co. v. Citizens' & Southern National Bank et al.; Whitman v. Bragg, Millsaps & Blackwell, Inc., 36 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 736.) Assignments—Where draft was to be paid from special funds, and drawee traced proceeds into collecting bank receiver's hands, proceeds belonged to drawer. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) B., principal of drawee of claimant's draft, drew draft in order to provide funds with which to pay claimant's draft, and gave collecting bank check for amount of draft. After payment of B.'s draft was received by F. bank, collecting bank accepted B.'s check for amount of claimant's draft and mailed its own check to claimant for like amount, but failed before check was paid. Claimant showed that proceeds of his draft, at time of collecting bank's failure, were in F. bank, and that it subsequently came into hands of collecting bank's receiver. Held that, since circumstances showed collecting bank treated proceeds of B.'s draft as special funds out of which claimant's draft was to be paid, there was equitable assignment, and money belonged to claimant. (Ib.) Equity—Doctrine of equitable assignment rests on maxim that equity regards as done that which should be done, and under doctrine effect will be given intention of parties to contract to make particular property security for debts. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Doctrine of equitable assignment or liens rests on maxim that equity regards as done that which ought to be done, and under it effect will be given to intention of parties to contract to make some particular property or fund security for debt or other obligation. (Early & Daniel Co. v. Pearson; Pearson v. Summey & Tolson; Farmers' National Bank of Monticello et al. v. Pearson, 36 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 732.) Assignments—To make equitable assignment doctrine applicable, fund must be identified or capable of identification. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) In order to make doctrine of equitable assignment or liens applicable, it is necessary that property or fund be identified or rendered capable of identification. (Ib.) Assignments—It is sufficient if property is in existence during time within which equitable assignment may operate. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) It is not essential, in order to make doctrine equitable assignment or liens applicable, that property or fund be in existence at time contract was made, but it is sufficient if it is in existence during time within which assignment may operate. (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 189 Trusts—Cestui que trust has right to property mingled with trustee's property, which may be identified in original or substituted form. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Right of cestui que trust to property which has become mingled with trustee's property continues to exist so long as it is possible to identify property of cestui que trust, either in original or substituted form, but ceases to exist, and trust is destroyed, when trust property has become so intermingled with general property of trustee that it can no longer be traced and identified, and, in case of an insolvent trustee, cestui que trust occupies no better position than that of general creditor. (Ib.) Assignments—Check does not constitute equitable assignment pro tanto of indebtedness owing by bank. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Check drawn in ordinary form does not, as between maker and payee, constitute equitable assignment pro tanto of indebtedness owing by bank on which check has been drawn. (Ib.) Assignments—Where parties agree check should be satisfied out of specified fund, equity court will carry agreement into effect against drawer, volunteers, and parties charged with notice. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where, in transaction connected with delivery of check, it was understanding and agreement of parties that advance about to be made should be charge on and be satisfied out of specified fund, court of equity will lend its aid to carry such agreement into effect as against drawer of check, mere volunteers, and parties charged with notice. (Ib.) Where bank mingled proceeds of draft with general mass of unidentified bank funds, drawer had no preferred claim. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where drawer sent draft for collection to bank, which later closed, and draft contained provision that funds obtained through collection should not be commingled with other funds of collecting bank, but proceeds of draft were mingled with and became part of general mass of unidentified funds of bank, drawer's claim was no better than that of general creditor. (Ib.) Where proceeds of draft were traceable into balance another bank paid to collecting bank's receiver, drawer could recover amount of draft from receiver. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where drawer sent draft to bank, which later closed, for collection and remittance to another bank for drawer's credit, and drawee gave in payment of draft his check on C bank, and proceeds of draft were traceable into balance with C bank, after collecting bank's failure, paid to receiver, receiver came into possession of identified fund, which belonged, not to failed bank, but to drawer, and he was entitled to judgment against receiver for amount of draft thus obtained. (Ib.) Assignments—Where M bank, later closing, agreed with depositing banks to arrange with reserve bank to credit their checks to their reserve accounts immediately and charge M bank's reserve account, there was equitable assignment. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where M bank, which later closed, agreed with depositing banks to make arrangements with Federal reserve bank to credit all checks of depositing banks drawn on it to reserve account of drawer, and charge them to reserve account of M bank immediately on receipt of such checks by Federal reserve bank, and agreed to maintain on deposit with Federal reserve bank sufficient funds to cover checks of depositing banks, and Federal reserve bank agreed to such plan, and at time of M bank's failure it had on deposit with Federal reserve bank sufficient funds to pay checks of depositing banks, there was an equitable assignment to such banks of funds of M bank in Federal reserve bank at time of M bank's failure. (Ib.) Holder of cashier's check not entitled to preference where bank refused payment because of insolvency. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Holder of cashier's check held not entitled to preference where bank refused payment because of insolvency. (The holder of the check and the bank were in the relation of debtor and creditor, but preference would have been given to company which made deposit and received cashier's check in return because bank was insolvent at the time with the 190 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY knowledge of two vice presidents whose fraud caused the insolvency and whose knowledge became the knowledge of the bank.) General rule is cashier's check is merely evidence of debt of bank, and holder is not entitled to preference on bank's insolvency before check is cashed. (Charleroi Supply Co. v. Kelly, 40 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 297.) Claimants held to have only partially traced trust funds, as against receiver representing general creditors of insolvent national bank; claimants tracing trust funds held entitled to preference, as against receiver representing general creditors of insolvent national bank. (Neb. Sup. 1929.) Evidence examined, and held, that claimants, as against the defendant receiver representing the general creditors of an insolvent national bank, have traced "trust funds" involved in this controversy, to the extent of $2,520.73 only, into assets coming into the possession and under the control of such receiver, and that they are entitled, as to such sum, to an order granting them a preference thereto. (Gering, County Treasurer, v. Buerstetta et al., 223 N. W. Rep. 625.) Claimants, tracing trust funds after insolvency of national bank, were not entitled to recover interest. (Neb. Sup. 1929.) Under the facts in this case, claimants are not entitled to interest on and after December 14, 1926. (Ib.) Cashier of insolvent bank, made party to proceeding to establish preference, was entitled to jury trial. (Const, art. 1, sec. 6.) (Neb. Sup. 1929.) As to defendant George O. Dovey, the issues in this case were properly triable by a jury and the court erred in overruling his application and demand therefor. (Ib.) Depositor may rescind deposit received by insolvent national bank with knowledge that it can not pay its debts. (Neb. Sup. 1929.) Where national bank, being insolvent, receives a deposit with knowledge that it can not pay its debts and must fail in business, depositor may rescind for fraud and reclaim the deposit, or its proceeds, out of funds, if traced into specific assets of insolvent bank coming into hands of receiver. (Ib.) Public funds, deposited by county treasurer without authority of law in national bank, with full knowledge of facts, constitute trust fund. (Neb. Sup. 1929.) Where public funds, deposited by county treasurer without authority of law and in express violation of its inhibitions, are received by a national bank with full knowledge of the facts, they constitute a trust fund, and can be recovered as such. Goss, circuit judge, and Rose, judge, dissenting. (Ib.) DEPOSIT OF COUNTY FUNDS Vice president's authority to obtain county deposit implied authority to pledge notes by bank to security deposit. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where vice president of national bank was expressly authorized to obtain deposit of county funds, authority carried by necessary implication power to give security necessary to obtain deposit, and hence pledging of notes held by bank as security for county deposit was not void because not authorized by directors and beyond powers of vice president. (Burrowes v. Nimocks, County Treasurer, 35 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 152.) Pledge of notes by bank as temporary security for county deposit pending reduction of deposit to save bond premiums held reasonable exercise of authority to give security. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where vice president of bank was expressly authorized to obtain deposit of county funds and had implied authority to give security for deposit, pledging of notes by bank as temporary security pending reduction of deposit so as to save premiums on large bond was reasonable exercise of authority. (Ib.) Acquiescence by bank directors in temporary pledge of notes to secure county deposit ratified pledge. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) for county deposit Where notes held by bank were pledged as security pending reduction of deposit to save premiums on REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 191 large bond, acquiescence of board of directors of bank in what had been done when matter was called to their attention at meeting of board was sufficient ratification of pledge of notes. (Ib.) Pledge of notes by bank to secure county deposit, which was analogous to call loan by vice president having inherent authority to obtain loan and pledge notes, held authorized. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Active vice president as managing officer of bank had authority without special authorization to obtain loan to bank and to pledge notes which it held as security for loan, and hence pledge of notes to secure county deposit required to be secured by law, which was analogous to call loan to bank rather than ordinary deposit, was not void as beyond powers of vice president. (Ib.) Executive officer of bank without special authority may rediscount bank's paper or otherwise borrow money. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Executive officer of bank may in usual course of business and without special authority rediscount its paper and otherwise borrow money for its use. (Ib.) Setting aside of notes by bank to secure county deposit created equitable pledge between parties, and subsequent delivery of notes validated pledge against receiver and persons not acquiring intervening rights. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where bank agreed to set aside notes as security for county deposit until deposit was reduced and bond provided, and notes were actually set aside and marked in good faith when there was no question as to solvency of bank, and it was agreed that notes should be delivered to county treasurer on his demand at any time, and bank could withdraw note only by putting up another of equal value, there was created, before delivery of notes to county treasurer, an equitable pledge of notes, which was good in equity between parties, and delivery of notes when occurring related back to original contract of pledge and rendered it valid at law between parties and against receiver of bank and persons who had not in meantime acquired title to or lien on subject of pledge. (Ib.) Pledge of notes to secure county deposit, made before question of bank's solvency arosey and completed by delivery to treasurer on bank's insolvency, held valid against bank's receiver. (12 U. 8. C, A.} sec, 91.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where bank set aside notes as security for county deposit and agreed to deliver notes to county treasurer on demand, and could not withdraw note without substituting another of equal value, and agreement of pledge was made when there was no question as to solvency of bank, though delivery of notes was made when bank was on verge of insolvency, county treasurer to whom notes were delivered had equitable lien on notes, which was good in equity against bank and its receiver, and was not void under Revised Statutes, section 5242 (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 91), avoiding transfers made in contemplation of insolvency. (Ib.) Pledges—Pledge requires delivery which need not be contemporaneous with contract, but, if subsequently made, relates back to contract. (XL S. C. C. A. 1929.) Pledge is not good at law without delivery, but delivery need not be contemporaneous with contract of pledge, and, if made subsequently, it relates back to contract and gives it validity. (Ib.) Statute avoiding preferential transfers in contemplation of insolvency does net constitute receiver purchaser for value or give him lien on property in possession of insolvent bank. {12 U. S. C. A., sec. 91.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Revised Statutes section 5242 (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 91), avoiding preferential transfers made in contemplation of insolvency, does not constitute receiver purchaser for value or give receiver any lien on property in possession of insolvent bank, but receiver takes bank subject to all claims and defenses which might have been asserted against it. (Ib.) Bankruptcy-lien good between parties, though not against lien creditors for lack of registration or possession, is valid against trustee in bankruptcy on registration or taking of possession before bankruptcy. (Bankr. act (11 U. S. C. A.).) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Under bankruptcy act (11 U. S. C. A.), giving trustee in bankruptcy rights of creditor holding lien on property coming into his possession and rights of judgment creditor with execution returned unsatis- 192 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY fied as to other property where lien is good as between parties but because of lack of registration or possession is not good against lien creditors, registration of lien or taking of possession of property before bankruptcy will render it valid as against trustee in bankruptcy, and will not be held to be obtaining of a preference. (Ib.) Creditor of national bank holding lien on securities does not create "preference" by taking securities. {12 U. S. C. A., sec. 91.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Creditor of national bank holding lien on securities does not create " preference," within meaning of Revised Statutes section 5242 (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 91), by taking securities into his possession. (Ib.) Court must carefully scrutinize evidence in insolvency case, where reliance is placed on equitable lien. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) In case of insolvency, where reliance is placed on equitable lien, court is under duty to scrutinize evidence with great care. (Ib.) Bank pledging notes to secure county deposit must be held to have received general assets equal to lien on notes. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where county funds were deposited and left w^ith bank on understanding that sufficient notes held by bank were to be assigned as security for same, bank must be held to have received and retained general assets as result of agreement to pledge notes in amount equal to lien created on notes. Northcott, circuit judge, dissenting. (Ib.) Judgment—Pleadings and facts found held to support judgment for bank suing county for borrowed money. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929). In action, by bank against county for borrowed money, pleadings and facts found held to support judgment for bank where they showed county borrowed money, used it, and had not repaid it. (State Bank of New York et al. v. Henderson County, Ky., 35 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 859.) Appeal and error.—Whether pleadings and facts found support judgment is only question for review on general exception to findings and conclusions and judgment as whole. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) On exception "to each of the findings of fact, conclusions of law, and to the judgment as a whole" no review question is open, except question whether pleadings and facts found support judgment. (Ib.) Appeal and error.—Bill of exceptions showing defendant's motion for judgment at conclusion of evidence and exception to denial thereof presents reviewable question. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Bill of exceptions showing that at conclusion of all evidence defendant moved for judgment and excepted to denial of its motion held to present reviewable question. (Ib.) Counties.—Resolution of fiscal court authorizing execution of note for county carried authority to include conventional recital that acts were legal. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Resolution of fiscal court giving authority to execute note for county would carry authority to make conventional recital that necessary acts had been done, that note was within debt limit prescribed, and that faith and credit of county was irrevocably pledged to payment. (Ib.) Estoppel.—Where fiscal court by resolution duly signed directed renewal of note containing recitals that limit of county's indebtedness was not exceeded thereby, county was estopped to assert defense that constitutional indebtness was exceeded. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) County held estopped to make defense to note on ground that it exceeded constitutional debt limit, where recitals in notes declared such limit was not exceeded, regardless of whether county judge signed resolution of fiscal court authorizing execution of note, where fiscal court by resolution duly signed directed county judge to renew note, and renewal note contained same recitals. (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 193 Appeal and error.—Refusal of new trial for newly discovered evidence will he reviewed only to determine whether there was clear abuse of discretion. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Assignment that refusal to grant new trial on ground of newly discovered evidence was error can be considered only far enough to determine whether refusal involved clear abuse of discretion. (Ib.) INSOLVENT STATE BANKS RECEIVERS APPOINTED BY STATE OFFICERS AND NOT BY COURT Court should interfere with supervision by authorized official over affairs of insolvent State bank only in perfectly clear case. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Court should interfere with supervision by authorized official over affairs of insolvent State bank only in perfectly clear case. (Bank of Bay Biscayne et al. v. Hankins et al., 42 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 209.) Court can not appoint receiver to control assets of insolvent State bank. (XL S. C. C. A. 1930.) Order appointing receiver to control assets of insolvent State bank, in place of comptroller acting under statutory authority, held unwarranted. (Comp. Gen. Laws Supp. Fla. 1930, sec. 6102 et seq.) (Ib.) PRIORITY OF CLAIMS OF THE UNITED STATES When United States is entitled to priority in payment of claim against insolvent debtor. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) United States is entitled to priority in payment of claim against insolvent debtor, who committed act of bankruptcy, when estate is in control of liquidating officer. (31 U. S. C. A. sec. 191.) Revised Statutes, section 3466 (31 U. S. C. A., sec. 191), provides that whenever any person indebted to the United States is insolvent, debts due the United States shall be first satisfied, and priority established shall extend as well to cases in which an act of bankruptcy is committed. (United States v. Bliss, 40 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 935.) / / State bank commits act of bankruptcy it thereby gives United States priority in payment of claim. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) State bank, though exempt from operation of bank• ruptcy act, may commit act of bankruptcy, thereby giving United States priority in payment of claims. (31 U. S. C. A., sec. 191.) (Ib.) Taking over of insolvent uState bank by banking department and subsequent appointment of receiver held act of bankruptcy11 entitling claims of United States to priority in payment. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Taking over of insolvent State bank by banking department and subsequent appointment of receiver held "act of bankruptcy" entitling claims of United States to priority in payment (Bankr. act sec. 3 (a), as amended by act May 27, 1926, sec. 3 (11 U. S. C. A., sec. 21); 31 U. S. C. A., sec. 191; Laws Neb. 1923, ch. 191, sees. 11, 18, 20, and 32, as amended by Laws Neb. 1925, ch. 30, sees. 1, 4-6). (At time Nebraska Department of Trade and Commerce took possession of State bank under Laws Neb. 1923, ch. 191, as amended by Laws Neb. 1925, ch. 30, bank was insolvent. Bankruptcy act sec. 3 (a), as amended by act May 27, 1926, sec. 3 (11 U. S. C. A., sec. 3 (a), makes it an act of bankruptcy if, while insolvent, a receiver or trustee has been appointed or put in charge of property.) (Ib.) Priority of United States to payment of claim can not be subordinated to priority claims of bank depositors under State law. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Priority of United States to payment of claim can not be subordinated to priority claims of bank depositors under State law (31 U. S. C. A., sec. 191; Laws Neb., 1925, ch. 30, sec. 12, amending Laws Neb., 1923, ch. 191, sec. 24). (Ib.) 194 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Priority given United States for payment of claim against insolvent debtor can not be impaired by State law. (XL S. D. C. 1930.) Priority given United States for payment of claim against insolvent debtor can not be impaired by State law. (31 U. S. C. A., sec. 191.) (Ib.) NATIONAL BANK TAKING OVER ASSETS AND ASSUMING LIABILITIES OF INSOLVENT STATE BANKS Appeal and error—Trial court's decision as to legal result flowing from undisputed facts was reviewable on appeal. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where facts were not disputed, trial court's decision as to legal resultflowingfrom such facts was subject to review on appeal. (Weicker v. Bromfield, 34 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 377.) Attorney and client—Knowledge of conditions under which notes in litigation were made, possessed by bank's officers, directors, attorney, and national bank examiner, held knowledge of bank. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Knowledge of conditions on which notes in litigation were executed and delivered to bank, possessed by bank's officers, its attorney, a majority of its directors, and national bank examiner, who participated in agreement under which notes were made, was knowledge of the bank. (Ib.) Bills and notes—Purchaser for value can not take negotiable paper freed from conditions attached known to him. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Even a purchaser for value can not take negotiable paper freed from conditions attached and which he knows all about. (Ib.) National bank taking over 1assets and assuming liabilities of insolvent bank could not recover on notes of latter s stockholders and directors without performing conditions on which notes were executed. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where national bank took over assets and assumed liabilities of insolvent State bank under agreement to incorporate a new trust company to take over both, banks, and that directors and stockholders of insolvent bank would put up $186,000 to replenish assets of insolvent bank, for which they were to receive approximately $700,000 face value of notes and securities then belonging to insolvent bank which bank examiner had criticized, and also 172 shares of stock in the new trust company, held that national bank, after receiving such notes with knowledge of the agreement, could not collect on such notes without performing its obligations under agreement. (Ib.) Evidence—Undisputed testimony respecting negotiations leading to execution of notes must be accepted as true, wKere adverse party's officers who participated in transactions were in court. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where testimony of counsel for makers of notes involved in litigation as to negotiations leading up to agreement under which notes were executed and delivered was undisputed, though officers of adverse party who participated in negotiations and transactions were in the court room, his evidence must be accepted as true. (Ib.) Agreement modifying previous agreement for bank's taking over assets and assuming liabilities of insolvent bank merged all prior agreements and fixed rights of parties. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where, after national bank took over assets and assumed liabilities of insolvent state bank, officers and directors of which put up their individual notes to replenish its assets, and after national bank refused to perform conditions on which, notes were delivered to it, further negotiations were had resulting in agreement, part of which was a written contract signed by both banks and approved by officers and directors of insolvent bank, modifying original contract and stating further conditions under which notes were delivered and how makers should be reimbursed out of criticized securities of insolvent bank, held that said later agreement merged all prior agreements and alone fixed rights of parties. (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 195 Contracts—Party in substantial default may not hold other party to his contract. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) It is fundamental rule of contract law that one party, itself in substantial default, may not hold the other party to his contract. (Ib.) Failure of bank which took over assets of insolvent bank to perform conditions under which notes of insolvent bank's stockholders and directors were delivered to it constituted defense to liability on notes. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where, after national bank took over assets and assumed liabilities of insolvent State bank, officers and directors of which put up their individual notes to replenish its assets, and after national bank refused to perform conditions on which notes were delivered to it, new contract was made whereby makers ratified delivery of notes to national bank in consideration of its agreement to deliver to insolvent bank certain doubtful securities turned over to it by insolvent bank and to deliver to insolvent bank certain other securities after certain collections thereon were made, to consult and notify certain persons as to handling of such securities, and pay all indebtedness of insolvent bank, national bank's failure to perform any of its agreements and conversion of securities agreed to be turned over constituted defense to makers' liability on notes. (Ib.) Makers, by alleging breach of conditions under which notes were delivered and praying money judgment, abandoned other claims. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where makers of notes executed to replenish assets of insolvent bank, which were taken over by national bank, and who paid notes, negotiated to purchasers for value before maturity, in litigation respecting such notes, alleged breach of national bank's agreement and of conditions under which notes were delivered, and prayed money judgment for breach of contract, they abandoned any claim to securities of insolvent bank which national bank agreed to deliver for such notes and were not entitled to any lien on general assets or any preference over depositors of national bank on its subsequent insolvency. (Ib.) INSOLVENT TRUST COMPANIES u Bankruptcy— Banking corporations"—Banking business—Authorization. (XL S. C. C. A. 1930.) "Banking corporations," as used in bankruptcy law, means those corporations authorized by laws of their creation to do banking business (Bankr. act, sec. 4, as amended (11 U. S. C. A. sec. 22)). (Gamble v. Daniel; Greenfield v. Peters Trust Co., 39 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 447.) Bankruptcy—tlBanking business"—Necessary element—Receipt of deposits. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Necessary element of "banking business" in law excepting banking corporations from bankruptcy is receipt of deposits for use in business. (Bankr. act, sec. 4, as amended (11 U. S. C. A. sec. 22).) db.) Bankruptcy—Trust company—State law—Banking corporations. (TJ. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Trust company organized under State law was not "banking corporation" within meaning of State law or bankruptcy law, and was subject to bankruptcy. (Comp. St. Neb. 1922, sees. 7982-8051, 8063-8082; Bankr. act, sec. 4, as amended (11 U. S. C. A. sec. 22).) (Comp. St. Neb. 1922, sees. 7982-8051, relating to organization, powers, regulation, and dissolution of banking corporations divides banks into three classes, commercial banks, cooperative banks, and savings banks, and clearly shows that some form of deposits was contemplated as integral part of business of banks. Sections 8063-8082, relating to trust companies and dealing with organization, power, regulation, and dissolution of such corporations, though conferring most of powers usually exercised by a bank, expressly forbids any trust company to conduct business of banking). (Ib.) Bankruptcy—Summary jurisdiction—Dispute as to title—Possession. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Criterion of summary jurisdiction of bankruptcy court in case of dispute as to title or interest in property is possession at time bankruptcy petition is filed. (Bankr. act, sees. 2 (3) (7), 23, 60 (b), 67 (e), 70 (e); 11 U. S. C. A. sees. 11 (3) (7), 46, 96 (b), 107 (e), 110 (e).) (Ib.) 196 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Bankruptcy—Summary jurisdiction—Adverse possession—State official. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bankruptcy court had summary jurisdiction to determine whether property of trust company was adversely held by official of state department. (Bankr. act, sees. 23, 60 (b), 67 (e), 70 (e); 11 U. S. C. A., sees. 46, 96 (b), 107 (e), 110 (e); Laws Neb. 1929, ch. 38.) (The books, accounts, and all property owned or held by the trust company were turned over to the state department of trade and commerce pursuant to a decree declaring the trust company to be insolvent, and that its business should be forthwith wound up by the department of trade and commerce of the State of Nebraska as liquidating agent, subject to orders of court, as provided by Laws Neb. 1929, ch. 38. Subsequently the trust company was adjudicated a bankrupt pursuant to petition of creditors and a receiver appointed, who, after failure to secure delivery of property, petitioned the bankruptcy court to require the State officer to deliver property to him.) (Ib.) Bankruptcy—Liquidating agent—Adverse holder—Summary order. (U. S. C. C* A. 1930.) Liquidating agent of trust company under State law was not adverse holder, and could be required by summary order to turn over property to bankruptcy receiver. (Comp. St. Neb. 1922, sec. 8077, as amended by Laws 1927, ch. 35, sec. 3.) (Comp. St. Neb. 1922, sec. 8077, as amended by Laws 1927, ch. 35, sec. 3, provided that department of trade and commerce may bring an action for purpose of having trust company adjudged insolvent and its business wound up, and that, in case of judgment of insolvency, the department should become a liquidating agent to wind up the business and vested with title to property for that purpose.) (Ib.) Bankruptcy—Summary jurisdiction—Title of bankrupt—Adverse claim. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Summary jurisdiction of bankruptcy court to determine title, right, or interest of bankrupt to property exists irrespective of claim of others. (Ib.) Bankruptcy—Custody of property—Summary order—Determination of title. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bankruptcy court may by summary order require custody of property to be turned over to receiver pending determination of title. (Ib.) Bankruptcy—A dverse claim—Expenditures—A ssignee. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Expenditures made or expenses incurred by assignee prior to filing of petition in bankruptcy may be adverse claim. (Ib.) Bankruptcy—Adverse claim—Expenses—State official—Predicate. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Claim of adverse possession of State officer in respect to property sufficient to cover expenses in administration prior to bankruptcy must show facts as predicate for ascertaining property affected. (Ib.) Bankruptcy—Receiver—Counsel—Interest. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Receiver in bankruptcy and counsel must be entirely without interest or embarrassing connections. (Ib.) INSURANCE CROSS REFERENCES: DEPOSITS— INSURANCE OP DEPOSITS OFFICERS— BONDS OF OFFICERS Page 175 200 Express company as common carrier liable as insurer. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) At common law, express company, as common carrier of interstate shipment, is liable as insurer, and such liability is not changed by interstate commerce act and amendments. Express company, accepting interstate shipment of money at bank instead of when delivered at office by shipper, contrary to tariff classification, held liable, as common carrier, as insurer. (American Trust Co. v. American Railwav Express Co., 42 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 272.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 197 INTEREST AND USURY What constitutes usury. (C. of A. of Dist. of Col. 1930.) Money exacted for use of money in excess of legal rate is "usury7' under whatever name or pretense designated. (Code, sec. 1181.) (Von Rosen v. Dean, 41 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 982.) When payment exacted for extension is usury. (C. of A. of Dist. of Col. 1930.) Payment exacted for extension for payment of installment of principal and interest to prevent foreclosure attached to entire debt, not merely to payment involved, in determining whether usury existed. (Code, sec. 1181.) (Ib.) When action to recover usurious interest can be maintained. (C. of A. of Dist. of Col. 1930.) Action to recover back usurious interest paid can only be maintained after last payment on debt. (Code, sec. 1181.) (Ib.) Pawnbrokers and money lenders. (C. of A. of Dist. of Col. 1930.) Loan shark law had no application to debt of $177,500 secured by first trust on realty, since it applies only to small loans on personal security (loan shark law). (Ib.) LIQUIDATION Stockholders present or having opportunity to be present at meetings at which contract for voluntary liquidation of national bank was ratified held estopped to deny validity of contract. (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 181, 182.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Stockholders of national bank who participated in stockholders7 meetings at which contract was entered into and accepted, whereby State bank assumed liabilities and assets of national bank which was placed in voluntary liquidation under Revised Statutes, sections 5220, 5221 (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 181, 182), or who were notified of, and had opportunity to be present at, such meetings, held estopped to deny validity of contract. (Derscheid et al. v. Andrew, Superintendent of Banking of Iowa, 34 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 884.) Stockholders accepting benefits of consolidation contract held precluded from repudiating contract without tendering back benefits. (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 181, 182.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Stockholders of national bank accepting benefits of contract between State bank and national bank placed in voluntary liquidation under Revised Statutes, sections 5220, 5221 (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 181, 182), whereby State bank assumed all liabilities and assets of national bank, in that stockholders permitted State bank to pay their deposits in full, held precluded from repudiating contract without at least doing equity by tendering benefits which they received thereunder. (Ib.) Alleged unauthorized acts of liquidating committee held not to affect liability of national bank fixed by consolidation contract. (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 181, 182.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where State bank and national bank, which latter bank was placed in voluntary liquidation under Revised Statutes, sections 5220, 5221 (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 181, 182), entered into contract whereby State bank assumed assets and liabilities of national bank, liabilities of national bank became fixed, and could not be affected nor released by any act on part of liquidating committee, such as alleged unauthorized renewal of bills receivable. (Ib.) Credit of guaranty fund on indebtedness of national bank to State bank assuming its assets and liabilities held properly disallowed. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) In action by State bank, in nature of creditors' bill against national bank and its stockholders to recover indebtedness arising from contract whereby State bank assumed assets and liabilities of national bank, court held to have properly refused to allow credit on indebtedness of sum paid into guaranty fund, where such sum was contingent payment to meet an assessment if and when made, and assessment was legally made for the first time by appellate court. (Ib.) 198 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Limitation of actions—Action by State bank liquidating national bank to recover excess of liabilities over assets held not suit for "statute penalty" within limitation statute. (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 181, 182; Code Iowa, 1927, sec. 11007, par. 3.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where, pursuant to contract, State bank assumed assets and liabilities of national bank placed in voluntary liquidation under Revised Statutes, sections 5220, 5221 (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 181, 182), and assets pledged were not of sufficient value to pay indebtedness of national bank, held that action by State bank to recover such excess indebtedness is not one to recover for a "statute penalty7' within meaning of 2-year statute of limitations of Iowa. (Code Iowa, 1927, sec. 11007, par. 3.) (Ib.) LIQUIDATION OF STATE BANK Dissolution of bank was not effected as to creditors who failed to receive statutory notice of dissolution. (CahiU's Rev. St. III. 1929, ch. 16a, sec. 11.) (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Where CahilTs Revised Statutes, Illinois, 1929, chapter 16a, section 11, providing that, on dissolution of bank, creditors shall be given notice by advertisement for three consecutive months to present their claims, was not complied with, dissolution of bank was not effected as to creditors who failed to receive notice. (Hon v. State Commercial & Savings Bank et al., 37 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 907.) Judgment creditor of bank having no notice of dissolution thereof could impress trust on property in hands of assignee taking over bank's assets and assuming liabilities. (CahiU's Rev. St. III. 1929, ch. 16a, sec. 11, and ch. 22, sec. 49.) (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Judgment creditor of bank having no notice of bank's dissolution held entitled to have trust impressed on bank's property in possession of assignee thereof, taking dissolved bank's assets and assuming its liabilities, under Cahill's Revised Statutes, Illinois, 1929, chapter 22, section 49, providing for filing of creditor's bill by judgment creditor having execution returned unsatisfied; notice to creditors on dissolution of bank being required by chapter 16a, section 11. (Ib.) Corporations—Person receiving assets of dissolved corporation with notice of their character takes subject to trust for creditors and stockholders. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) The assets of a dissolved corporation will be protected in equity as a trust fund for creditors and stockholders, and person receiving them with notice of their character takes subject to trust. (Ib.) Equity—Judgment creditor of dissolved bank was not precluded from suing assignee of bank's assets to establish trust by reason of legal remedy arising from assignee's promise to pay bank's debts. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) That assignee of assets of bank on bank's dissolution promised to pay bank's debts did not prevent judgment creditor of dissolved bank from suing assignee to enforce trust on assets transferred on ground that there was an adequate legal remedy. (Ib.) Mortgages—Mortgagee's right to sue solvent mortgage debtor at law does not prevent proceedings to reach security. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) That one has right to sue at law solvent mortgage debtor does not prevent him from also seeking to reach the property held in trust by the mortgage to secure his debt. (Ib.) NEGOTIABLE PAPER Count alleging note was due, and that plaintiff was holder of it and entitled to sue, held sufficient although liability on contract which note secured was not pleaded. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where contract provided for sale of doubtful assets of bank, and note and mortgage were executed as security for contract, count which alleged amount of note was due and owing, that plaintiff was owner and holder of it, and that he was entitled to sue on it, and note exhibited in count disclosed that it was security for contract, held sufficient, although failing to plead liability on contract. (Little v. Keaton, 38 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 457.) Bills and notes—Surety on note is primarily liable thereon at common law. (U. S. D. C. 1929.) At common law a surety on a note is primarily liable. et al., 34 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 310.) (Hardesty v. Young REPORT OP THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 199 Bills and notes—Under uniform negotiable instruments act and State statutes, principal and surety on note are primarily and jointly liable as respects holder. (Michie's Civ. Code Ga. 1926, sees. 8588, 8589, £294 (192).) (XL S. D. C. 1929.) Under uniform negotiable instruments act, section 192 (Michie's Civ. Code Ga. 1926, sec. 4294 (192)), as well as at common law, and under Michie's Civ. Code Georgia, 1926, sections 3538, 3539, defining obligations of a surety, principal and surety on note are in effect comakers, primarily and jointly liable so far as their relation to holder is concerned, though as between themselves principal is primarily liable and surety secondarily liable. (Ib.) Bankruptcy—Liability of surety on unmatured note constituted "provable debt}9 when his petition in bankruptcy wasfiled,and discharge in bankruptcy was com* plete defense to action against him on note. (Michie's Civ. Code Ga. 1926, sees, 8538, 3539, 4294 (192).) (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Under uniform negotiable instruments act, section 192 (Michie's Civ. Code Ga. 1926, sec. 4294 (192)), and Michie's Civ. Code Georgia, 1926, sections 3538, 3539, liability of surety on unmatured note constituted a "provable debt" when his petition in bankruptcy was filed, and his discharge in bankruptcy constituted a complete defense to an action against him on the note. (Ib.) Pleading. (Ct. of Appeals D. C. 1930.) Maker's defense challenging individual plaintiff's right to sue on note payable to company because no assignment or indorsement was made held erroneously stricken, notwithstanding testimony plaintiff was trading as such company. (Allen v. Foer, 40 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 815.) Bills and notes. (Ct. of Appeals D. C. 1930.) That note was given as security for payment of claim against another, and on condition not performed, would constitute defense to maker. (Defendant maker testified that note was given in payment of an account held by payee against B, on condition that it should be held as security by payee for payment of the claim until a legal action was brought against B for recovery of balance due on his account, and that, in event of recovery against B, note should be returned to defendant. No legal action was ever instituted against B.) (Ib.) Limitation of actions. (Ct. of Appeals D. C. 1930.) Demand note is present debt, and limitation statute begins to run from its date, unless different intention is apparent from its terms. (Kenyon v. Youngman, 40 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 812.) Limitation of actions. (Ct. of Appeals D. C. 1930.) Note payable "on demand after date" held not to indicate intent note should not be due immediately so as to require demand before running of limitations commenced. (Ib.) Appeal and error. (Ct. of Appeals D. C. 1930.) Refusal or granting of new trial is not reviewable, except for abuse of discretion. (Ib.) New trial. (Ct. of Appeals D. C. 1930.) Refusal to set aside judgement for defendant on ground defense of limitations should have been raised by plea, not demurrer, held not abuse of discretion. (Ib.) Limitation of actions. (Ct. Appeals D. C. 1930.) Correspondence between parties must be considered as entirety in determining whether there is written acknowledgment of indebtedness or promise to pay sufficient to remove limitation bar. (D. C. Code, sec. 1271.) (Hayden v. International Banking Corporation, 41 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 107.) 22439°—31 14 200 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Limitation of actions. (Ct. Appeals D. C. 1930.) Acknowledgment of debt as subsisting personal obligation, as distinguished from promise to pay, is sufficient to avoid bar of limitations. (D. C. Code, sec. 1271.) (Ib.) Limitation of actions. (Ct. Appeals D. C. 1930.) Maker's correspondence with holder of demand note held to acknowledge debt as subsisting obligation sufficient to remove bar of limitations. (D. C. Code, sec. 1271.) (Ib.) OFFICERS BONDS OF OFFICERS Insurance. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Indemnity bond limiting liability to losses discovered within term of bond or 15 months thereafter did not make liability dependent on diligence in discovering losses. (Thompson v. American Surety Company of New York et al., 42 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 953.) Insurance. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Surety held not liable for losses by employee's misapplication of funds not discovered within time limited in bond. (Ib.) Assets taken over by receiver. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Receiver taking over assets of insolvent bank took only assets which bank had. (Ib.) Insurance. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Provisions of bond indemnifying bank against misappropriation of funds by employee held not suspended by appointment of receiver after termination of bond. (Ib.) Pleading. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where complaint in action on contract failed to state right of recovery on contract indemnifying employer against loss by employee's misappropriation, no cause of action was stated against employee alone in tort. (Ib.) Insurance—In action on bond of bank president, testimony respecting his financial condition held properly excluded. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) In action by receiver of bank to recover on bond insuring fidelity of bank's president, testimony relating to financial condition of president held properly excluded, since issue was whether liability existed in favor of plaintiff under bond for alleged shortage in accounts of bank's ex-president, and not whether he was solvent. (Wachovia Bank & Trust Co. v. Independence Indemnity Co., 37 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 550.) Insurance—Failure to notify surety of loss within time stipulated in bond insuring fidelity of bank president held to bar recovery. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where bond insuring fidelity of president of defunct bank contained provision that employer should within reasonable time, and at all events not later than 30 days after discovery of loss, notify surety, failure to give notice of defalcation within proper time held to bar recovery. (Ib.) Fidelity bonds. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Construction of fidelity bond favorable to bank protected thereby will be adopted, if consistent with objects of bond. (Brandon et al. v. Holman, 41 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 586.) Fidelity bonds. (IT. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bank's loss by misuse of funds by cashier and his sons for benefit of another company held recoverable under fidelity bond as loss sustained through " fraud, dishonesty * * * wrongful abstraction or willful misapplication" by cashier, "directly or through connivance with others." (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 201 Fidelity bonds. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) WOI^S "fraud" and "dishonesty" in fidelity bonds should be given broad signification extending beyond criminal acts. (Ib.) Fidelity bonds. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) "Connivance" with others within fidelity bond may be committed by passive permission, failure to prevent, or by negligence or voluntary oversight. (Ib.) Insurance—Bank officer—Fidelity bond—Larceny. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bank officer's acquisition of bank funds lawfully and not animo furandi could not constitute larceny within fidelity bond. (U. S. Fidelity & Guaranty Co. of Baltimore v. Hughes, 40 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 34.) Criminal lavj—Larceny—Embezzlement—National bank—Officer. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Larceny or embezzlement by national-bank officer could not constitute offense against State, but only offense against United States, which has exclusive power over national banks. (Ib.) Insurance—National bank—Officer—Fidelity bond—"Embezzlement." (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bank president's withdrawal of currency from another bank on account of his bank, and crediting it to large stockholder, held "embezzlement" within fidelity bond. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 592.) (Surety contended that president's withdrawal of currency, though fraudulent and dishonest, did not constitute embezzlement. The surety agreed to indemnify bank for such pecuniary loss as it might sustain by reason of fraud and dishonesty of president, in connection with duties of his office or position, amounting to embezzlement or larceny. The evidence showed that when currency was withdrawn president was apprehensive that it would be to detriment and injury of bank.) (Ib.) Insurance—National bank—President—Fidelity bond—" Embezzlement." (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Transaction by bank president, consisting merely of book entries made at direction of large stockholder, held not '' embezzlement" within fidelity bond. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 592.) (Ib.) Insurance—Bank—President—Fidelity oond—Notice. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bank president's conduct, in permitting large stockholder to overdraw account, held not potential claim under fidelity bond, requiring notice to surety. (Provision in fidelity bond required bank, on discovery of any act capable of giving rise to claim under bond, to give notice thereof to surety. President permitted large stockholder to overdraw account by checks and such conduct was called to the attention of the officers and directors by the bank examiner and condemned as improper practice, together with demand t h a t president resign his position. Surety contended that president's conduct with knowledge of bank officers and directors was act capable of giving rise to claim under bond, and that bank's failure to give notice thereof to it was violation of above condition of bond.) (Ib.) OFFICERS, CIVIL LIABILITY OF Page D E G R E E OF CARE REQUIRED OF DIRECTORS LIABILITY OF DIRECTORS FOR ASSENTING TO EXCESSIVE LOANS___ ACTIONS AGAINST DIRECTORS—• SUIT AGAINST ESTATE OF DECEASED DIRECTOR SUIT BY STOCKHOLDERS AGAINST DIRECTORS SURVIVAL OF ACTIONS 201 206 206 207 208 D E G R E E OF CARE REQUIRED OF DIRECTORS Degree of care required by directors, (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bank directors, in exercise of duties, must use degree of care which ordinarily prudent and diligent men would exercise under similar circumstances. (Bourne v. Perkins et al., 42 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 94.) 202 REPOKT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY National bank directors must exercise ordinary care in managing corporation affairs, being liable for losses from willful departure from duty, fraudulent breaches oj trust, gross negligence or ultra vires acts. (12 U. S. C. A. sees. 78, 98.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Under Revised Statutes, sections 5147, 5239 (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 73, 93), directors of national bank owe duty of managing corporation affairs honestly and impartially in behalf of corporation and stockholders, and, though not liable for losses happening through mere mistake of judgment, are liable for losses caused by willful and intentional departure from duty, fraudulent breaches of trust, gross negligence, or ultra vires acts; measure of care required being ordinary and reasonable care. (Burckhardt v. Northwestern National Bank et al., Ballin v. Same, 38 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 568.) To render national bank directors liable for wrongful acts of other officers, they must have participated or must be chargeable with culpable negligence. (12 U. 8. C. A., sees. 78, 98.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) To render directors or other officers of national bank liable to it for fraudulent or wrongful acts of other officers, under Revised Statutes, sections 5147, 5239 (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 73, 93), they must have participated therein, or else they must be chargeable with culpable negligence, since director is not, merely by virtue of his position, liable for mismanagement of officers or employees, unless he fails to exercise reasonable supervision of affairs of corporation with degree of care which ordinarily prudent man would exercise under similar circumstances. (Ib.) What constitutes negligence of national bank director is fact question. A., sees. 78, 98.) (12 U. 8. C. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Question of what constitutes negligence or due care of director of national bank under Revised Statutes, sections 5147, 5239 (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 73, 93), is question of fact to be determined according to circumstances of each particular case. (Ib.) Court under evidence acted within authority in finding plaintiffs failed to establish allegations of bills against national bank and directors to enjoin collection of plaintiffs' indebtedness to bank. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) In suit against national bank and directors to enjoin them from proceeding with collection of indebtedness of plaintiffs to bank, to require accounting of all financial transactions of bank, and to have adjudication of liability for losses sustained by stockholders, trial court under evidence held to have acted within bounds of its authority in finding plaintiffs failed to establish allegations of bills of complaint, and that such bills of complaint were without equity. (Ib.) Courts—Statute confers personal privilege on defendant, which he may assert or waive, if sued in district of which he is not resident. (Jud. Code, sec. 51 (28 U. 8. C. A., sec. 112).) (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Judicial Code, section 51 (28 U. S. C. A., sec. 112), relative to bringing of suit in Federal court against defendant in district of which he is not resident, does not limit general jurisdiction of district courts, but confers personal privilege on defendant, which he may assert, or waive, at his election, if sued in some other district, but if privilege is seasonably asserted, suit must be dismissed for want of jurisdiction over person of defendant. (Ib.) Courts—Defendant residing in Illinois could have dismissed suits brought in Oregon by residents of Washington and California. (Jud. Code, sec. 51 (28 U. 8. C. A. sec. 112).) (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where one plaintiff in suit in Federal court was resident of State of Washington and another was resident of State of California, and suits were brought in District Court of Oregon, defendant who was resident of State of Illinois was entitled to have suits dismissed and service quashed as to him under Judical Code, section 51. (28 U. S. C. A., sec. 112.) (Ib.) Intentional violation of national bank act by directors of defunct bank must be shown, to justify recovery under statute. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 1 et seq.) (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Where gist of action to enforce liability of directors of insolvent bank and collect damages from them for losses sustained by REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 203 bank is violation of duty imposed by national bank act (12 U. S. C. A. sec. 1 et seq.), it must in effect be shown that there has been an intentional violation of the provisions of the act. (Ringeon v. Albinson et al., 35 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 753.) Director must be honest and diligent in administering bank's affairs. (TJ. S. D. C. 1929.) Director of bank is under common-law obligation to be honest and diligent in administering affairs of bank, and this duty is specifically required by his oath of office under 12 TJ. S. C. A., section 73. (Ib.) Charges against directors of defunct national bank, involving statutory and commonlaw liability, may be united in single bill. {National bank act, 12 U. S. C. A., sec. 1 et seq.) (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Charges against directors of defunct national bank, involving statutory liability under national bank act (12 U. S. C. A., sec 1 et seq.) and liability under common-law rules, may be united in one bill. (Ib.) That director of defunct national bank resided at some distance and did not actively participate in its affairs did not relieve him from liability for losses. (U. S. D. C. 1929.) In action against directors of defunct national bank for damages for losses sustained by bank under common law and under national bank act (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 1 et seq.), fact that one of directors resided at some distance from bank and was not active in participation in its affairs did not relieve him from liability. (Ib.) Liability of directors of defunct national bank for losses is fixed by determining what part of loss was fairly traceable to their neglect, and by then determining measure of responsibility as to each defendant during time he was director. (TJ. S. D. C. 1929.) In action against directors of defunct national bank by receiver thereof for damages for losses sustained by bank under common law and under national bank act (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 1 et seq.), in which it appeared that bank's insolvency resulted from mismanagement and failure of directors to exercise proper supervision, measure of responsibility of directors must be determined by ascertaining what part of loss was due to their failure to exercise proper care in management and supervision of bank's affairs, and then measure of responsibility as to each defendant must likewise be determined, taking into consideration circumstance that one defendant held directorship only for part of period of mismanagement involved. (Ib.) Directors of national bank must be held to their duties with reasonable firmness, where rights of others are involved. (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Directors of national bank must be held to their obligations and to the performance of their duties with reasonable degree of firmness, where rights of others are involved. (Ib.) Amount of liability of each director of defunct national bank should be established by fair preponderance of evidence. (National bank act (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 1 et seq.).) (U. S. D. C. 1929.) In action by receiver of defunct national bank against directors thereof, to enforce liability and collect damages under common law and national bank act (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 1 et seq.), on account of losses sustained by bank, amount of liability of each defendant should be established by fair preponderance of evidence, and should not be fixed at highest possible sum. (Ib.) Bank directors must exercise ordinary prudence and skill to care for and invest money intrusted in accordance with charter and governing statutes. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Directors of bank are bound to exercise ordinary prudence and skill to care for and invest money intrusted in accordance with charter and governing statutes, and must be animated by utmost good faith, since they hold themselves out as having superintendence and management of concerns of bank and thereby engage to conduct its business as men of reasonable ability, necessary intelligence, and sound judgment ought to conduct it. (Prudential Trust Co. v. Brown et al., 171 N. E. R. 42.) 204 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Bank directors must be diligent in ascertaining condition of bank's affairs, must to reasonable extent control and supervise executive officer and agents, and display understanding and insight proportionate to particular circumstances. (Ma,ss. Sup. 1930.) Directors of bank must be diligent in ascertaining and keeping themselves informed as to condition of bank's affairs, must to reasonable extent control and supervise its executive officers and agents, and must display understanding and insight proportionate to particular circumstances under which they act. (Ib.) Bank directors are not required to exhibit greater wisdom and foresight than may be fairly expected of ordinary men in similar conditions. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Directors of bank need not exhibit greater wisdom and foresight than may be fairly expected of ordinary men in similar conditions, since they invite confidence of depositing public and must afford protection thereby implied. (Ib.) Bank directors need not give continuous attention to bank's business, but must be present so far as rationally practicable at regular board and committee meetings. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Directors of bank are not bound to give continuous attention to business of bank, but must be present so far as rationally practicable at stated meetings of board and of its committees. (Ib.) Bank directors need not be expert accountants or familar with details of bookkeeping or know everything disclosed by books. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Directors of bank are not required to be expert accountants or familiar with details of bookkeeping or to know everything disclosed by its books. (Ib.) Bank directors may commit conduct of main business to officers and subordinates and assume they will be upright in performing duties. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Having regard to nature and extent of affairs of bank and customs of banking, directors are justified in committing conduct of its main business to officers and subordinates, and, in absence of grounds for distrust, to assume that such persons will be upright in performance of their duties. (Ib.) Bank directors may rely on information and advice given them by executive officers whose probity and competency are not under just suspicion. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Directors of bank are entitled to rely upon information and advice given them by executive officers whose probity and competency are not under just suspicion, but directors can not surrender to such officers responsibilities resting on directors. (Ib.) Notwithstanding good faith, bank directors are liable for negligence in performing (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Directors of bank are liable for negligence in performance of responsibilities as directors, even though they acted in good faith. (Ib.) Bank directors must heed warnings from responsible sources and see that statutes established for protection of depositors are observed. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Directors of bank must direct and not be led, but must heed warnings from responsible sources and must do something to see that statutes established for protection of depositors are observed and followed. (Ib.) Individual bank director, though results of misconduct may be magnified by concurring misconduct of others, is liable only for own misconduct. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Individual director of bank is liable only for results of his own misconduct, although such results may be magnified in some instances by concurring misconduct of other directors. (Ib.) Bank directors can not excuse misconduct, ignorance, or negligence by averring failure merely to exercise ordinary care, skill, and vigilance. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Directors of bank are not liable for errors of judgment while acting with integrity, skill, and prudence, measured according to demarids of duties of business which they have taken upon themselves, but can not be excused from consequences of their misconduct or ignorance or negligence by averring that they have failed merely to exercise ordinary skill, care, and vigilance. (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 205 Whether bank director has conformed to standard of duty in given instance is generally question of fact. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Generally, whether director of bank has conformed to standard of dutv required of him in given instance is question of fact. (Ib.) Burden of proof in suit to establish and enforce liability against bank directors for losses sustained based on misconduct is on plaintiff. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Where cause of action, in suit to establish and enforce liability against directors of bank for losses sustained, in substance and effect rests on breach of duty arising from acceptance of office of director, cause of action must be supported by proof of failure to exercise ordinary care and prudence in managing bank's affairs, and therefore burden of proof is on plaintiff to establish misconduct, notwithstanding heavy fiduciary obligation resting upon directors. (Ib.) Bank directors, absent knowledge to contrary, were not negligent in approving loan, if, upon officers' report, loan appeared to be good one. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) If, upon report made by officers of bank to board of directors, prospective loan appeared to be a good loan, directors were not negligent in approving it, unless they had knowledge inconsistent with or contrary to that reported, or if, for any reason, they knew or should have known that reports were not to be relied upon. (Ib.) Bank directors7 made chargeable with knowledge of mismanagement, excessive loans, and officers carelessness in conducting its affairs, which could have been gathered from banking commissioner''s report of audit, held negligent in failing to remedy conditions rendering them liable. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Where directors of bank through report of audits made by banking commissioner were chargeable with knowledge of bank's affairs which searching inquiry by competent and disinterested bank experts would have revealed, such as fact that bank was making excessive loans to those unworthy of credit a,nd some in large part, if not wholly, uncollectible, that president and treasurer were reckless and careless in conducting its affairs, and that glaring mismanagement could only have resulted through fault of executive officers or of executive committee, directors held not justified in failing to take effective action to remedy existing conditions, and, failing to do so, they were negligent, rendering them liable for resulting losses. (Ib.) Directors, if unable to exercise efficient supervision over bank's affairs, held under duty to employ trustworthy and competent person to do so. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) If directors of bank were too busy or otherwise unable to exercise efficient supervision over affairs of bank, it was their plain duty to employ some trustworthy and competent person to superintend and overlook loans, investments, and collaterals accepted. (Ib.) Directors of bank held liable for losses resulting from their ignorance or negligence which contributed to such losses. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Where ignorance or negligence of directors of bank contributed to some of serious losses resulting from excessive loans, reckless and careless methods of present president and treasurer in conducting bank's affairs, and mismanagement, directors would be liable, since such ignorance or negligence can not be excused. (Ib.) Bank directors not being able to influence others in properly conducting its affairs and desiring to avoid further personal liability should have severed connections. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) If directors of bank, with knowledge of its true condition and its impaired capital, were unable to influence other directors, chargeable also with like knowledge to efficient action for welfare of bank, desired to avoid further personal liability for losses, they should have severed connection with bank. (Ib.) Presentation of resignation to president of bank held not to relieve director from liability as such, where resignation had not been presented to, or acted upon, by board. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Fact that director of bank had presented resignation to president before closing of bank, but resignation had not been presented 206 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY to, or acted upon, by board of directors, held not to relieve him of liability as director. (Ib.) Directors of bank in suit to establish their liability for losses held not liable for losses and expenses of liquidation. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) In suit to establish and enforce liability against directors of bank for losses resulting from directors' failure to perform duties as such, directors held not liable for losses and expenses of liquidation. (Ib.) Directors of bank before becoming liable for losses resulting from failure to remedy conditions reported in audit should be allowed reasonable time thereafter to permit investigation. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Where audit of bank's affairs was made by banking commissioner, and a detailed report thereof made to board of directors, latter should be allowed reasonable time thereafter to permit investigation before becoming liable for losses resulting from failure to remedy conditions. (Ib.) Directors of bank in paying illegal dividends, making excessive and improvident loans, and permitting overdrafts, held negligent, rendering them liable for resulting losses. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Payment of dividends by bank when capital had been seriously impared, when reserves were deficient, and when surplus and guaranty were adversely affected, making of loans to individuals in excess of amount permissible, overdrafts, and making of improvident loans, held to constitute negligence, rendering directors liable for losses resulting. (Ib.) Directors7 liability for failure to perform duties can not in any event exceed amount necesary to liquidate balance of unpaid liabilities of bank. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) In suit against directors of bank to establish and enforce liability for Josses resulting from failure to perform their duties as directors, directors' liability can not in any event exceed amount necessary to liquidate balance of bank's unpaid liabilities. (Ib.) Directors of bank liable for losses sustained held chargeable with simple interest on all sums found due from time respective losses occurred. (Mass. Sup. 1930.) Directors of bank liable for losses sustained at time of closing held liable for simple interest on all sums found due from time respective losses occurred. (Ib.) LIABILITY OF DIRECTORS FOR ASSENTING TO EXCESSIVE LOANS Finding that national bank directors assented to excessive loans supported decree against director holding him presonally liable. {12 U. S. C. A.} sees. 84, 93.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Finding that directors of national bank assented to loans in excess of amounts allowed by Revised Statutes, section 5200 (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 84), and, in effect, failed to exercise ordinary care and prudence in supervision and management of affairs of bank, supported decree holding director personally liable, in accordance with Revised Statutes, section 5239. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 93.) (White v. Thomas, 37 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 452.) Evidence sustained finding that national-bank directors assented to excessive loans. {12 U. S. C. A., sec. 84.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Evidence in suit against directors of national bank held to sustain finding that directors assented to loans in excess of amounts permitted by Revised Statutes, section 5200. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 84.) (Ib.) ACTIONS AGAINST DIRECTOR SUIT AGAINST ESTATE OF DECEASED DIRECTOR Courts—Federal courts, exercising jurisdiction over representatives of decedents1 estates within State, are bound by rules which govern local tribunal. (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Federal courts, exercising jurisdiction over executors and administrators of the estates of decedents within a State, are administering the laws of the same and are bound by the same rules which govern the local tribunal. (Orth v. Mehlhouse et al., 36 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 367.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 207 Courts—Suit can not be maintained in Federal courts on claim against decedent's estate required to be presented to probate court and not timely presented. (Gen Stat. Minn., 1923, sees. 8809, 8811, 8812.) (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Action in Federal court can not be maintained on a claim against estate of decedent barred because not presented to probate court for allowance as required by General Statutes, Minnesota, 192& sections 8809, 8811, 8812. (Ib.) Statute making directors of national bank liable for damages for violation of banking laws is remedial and not penal. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 93.) (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Revised Statutes, section 5239 (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 93), making directors of national banks liable for damages sustained by bank by reason of violation of the banking laws knowingly committed or permitted, is remedial and not penal. (Ib.) Executors and administrators—Action may be maintained against estate of deceased national-bank director for damages for violation of banking laws without presenting claim in probate court. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 93; Gen. Stat. Minn., 1923. sees. 8809, 8811, 8812.) (U. S. D. C. 1929.) A claim against a deceased director of a national bank for damages for violation of banking laws, knowingly committed, under Revised Statutes, United States, section 5239 (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 93), is not one required to be presented to probate court by General Statutes, Minnesota, 1923, sections 8809, 8811, 8812, but action may be maintained in Federal court on such claim without presentation to probate court. (Ib.) SUIT BY STOCKHOLDERS AGAINST DIRECTORS Corporations—Stockholder in suit, for conspiracy to gain control of corporation and misappropriate assets, could before trial amend petition by showing that management was in control of defendants and by seeking judgment for use of corporation. (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Stockholder maintaining suit against defendants for conspiracy to gain control of corporation and misappropriate its property and assets, who in original petition prayed for judgment in favor of herself and such other stockholders as might be similarly situated, held entitled to amend petition prior to trial in order to show that interest of defendants as officers and directors of corporation was adverse to plaintiff and that demand on corporation to institute proceedings would be useless, and to further amend prayer by seeking judgment for use and benefit of corporation. (Jacobs v. First National Bank of Shreveport et al., 35 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 227.) Pleading—In determining right to amend, petition should be construed as whole in view of purposes and relief sought. (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Petition should be construed as a whole in determining right to amend, taking into consideration its purposes and the nature of the relief sought. (Ib.) Corporations—Suit by stockholder for directors' misappropriation of corporation's assets held maintainable only in equity. (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Suit by stockholder against defendants for conspiracy to get control of corporation, and for misapplication of corporation's property as directors by payment to bank in which defendants were interested, must be brought in equity, and could not be maintained as action at law. (Ib.) Trial—If petition discloses proper case for equitable relief, court may order case transferred upon necessary reformation. (Jud. Code, sec. 274 («) (28 U. S. C. A., sec. 397).) (U. S. D. C. 1929.) If petition discloses proper case for equitable relief, court, under Judicial Code, section 274 (a) (28 U. S. C. A., sec. 397), may order it transferred on such reformation as to form as may be deemed necessary. (Ib.) Corporations—// defendants conspired together to control corporation and acquired control, substituted themselves as directors, and diverted assets, stockholder could sue without making demand on corporation. (U. S. D. C. 1929.) If defendants formed conspiracy to control corporation for purpose of collecting moneys not due by corporation, and forced 208 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY transfer of majority of capital stock through coercion and threats of receivership, and substituted themselves as directors and proceeded to misappropriate property for benefit of bank of which they were also officers, stockholder could maintain suit in equity against such defendants for use and benefit of corporation without previous demand on corporation to sue to recover the sums wrongfully misappropriated, since law will not require one to do a vain and useless thing. (Ib.) SURVIVAL OF ACTIONS Bank directors are trustees of implied or resulting trust created by operation of law on their official relation to bank. (U. S. D. C. 1928.) National bank directors are not trustees of express trust, but are trustees of an implied or resulting trust created by operation of law on their official relation to bank. (Schilling v. Parman et al., 35 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 780.) Limitation of actions—Statute of limitations does not, while such directors remain in control, begin to run in favor of bank directors permitting excessive loans. (12 U.S.C.A., sees. 84y 93.) (U. S. D. C. 1928.) In equity, statute of limitations does not, while such directors remain in control of bank, run in favor of directors of national bank against action under 12 U. S. C. A., section 93, for permitting excessive loans in violation of section 84. (Ib.) OFFICERS, CRIMINAL LIABILITY OF Page FALSE ENTRIES MISAPPLICATION OP FUNDS FEDERAL FARM LOAN BANK, CRIMINAL LIABILITY OF EMPLOYEES 208 211 212 FALSE ENTRIES False entries—Two entries on bank's books referring to same transaction held not punishable as separate offenses under Revised Statutes, section 5209. (U. S. Sup. 1930.) Under Revised Statutes, section 5209, as amended (U. S. C , title 12, sec. 592), which punishes any officer of a Federal reserve or member bank who makes any false entry in any book or report of the bank with intent to defraud or deceive, etc., two entries on a bank's books referring to the same transaction, based upon the same draft and which were the correlated means of accomplishing a single fraud, are not separately punishable as separate offenses. (United States v. Adams, 281 U. S. R. 202.) Under Revised Statutes, section 5209, offense of making false entry in report of condition of bank is distinct from offense of making false entry on books. (U. S. Sup. 1930.) The offense under this section of making a false entry in a report of condition of a bank, showing a credit, is distinct from the offense of making an earlier false entry on its books, showing the same credit. In a prosecution under this section for making a false entry of credit in a report of the bank's condition, with intent to defraud and deceive, a former acquittal upon a charge of making with like intent earlier entries of the same credit on the bank's books, is not a bar, since the acquittal, though it establishes that the book entries were not made with criminal intent, does not establish that they were true, and non constat but that the accused may have learned of their falsity after entering them on the books and before making the report. (Judgment No. 281 affirmed; No. 282 reversed.) (Ib.) Evidence held sufficient to sustain conviction of charging false entries on books of Federal reserve bank. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 592.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Evidence held sufficient to sustain conviction of charging false entries on the books of a Federal reserve bank, in violation of 12 U. S. C. A., section 592, Revised Statutes, section 5209. (Flood v. United States, 36 Fed Rep. (2d series), 444.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 209 Criminal law—Relevant evidence should not be excluded merely because tending to prove offense not charged. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Evidence is not to be excluded merely because it may tend to prove another offense than that charged, if it is otherwise relevant and competent. (Ib.) Criminal law—Evidence is not admissible to show intent to commit offense charged simply because it shows similar offense. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Evidence can not be admitted to show intent to commit offense charged simply because it shows another similar offense. (Ib.) Criminal law—Evidence of other offenses is inadmissible to show plan or system-, if showing entirely different system or method. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Evidence of other offenses than that charged can not be received to show a plan or system, if it shows an entirely different system or method. (Ib.) Criminal law—Evidence that defendant bank officer drew check on bank for political contribution, with attached memorandum indicating withdrawal from entertainment fundf held inadmissible to show intent to make false entries of payments for premiums on public depositary bonds. (2 U. S. C. A., sec. 251; 12 U. S. C. A.t sec. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) In trial for charging false entries of payments for premiums on public depositary bonds, not executed by surety company, on books of Federal reserve bank, of which defendant was vice president, in violation of 12 U. S. C. A., section 592, Revised Statutes, section 5209, evidence that defendant drew a check on such bank for political campaign contribution, in violation of 2 U. S. C. A., section 251, with attached memorandum indicating withdrawal from bank's entertainment fund for benefit of county fair, held inadmissible to show wrongful or corrupt intent as merely tending to show his willingness to commit a crime similar to that charged. (Ib.) Criminal law—Rule requiring evidence in exceptions to be in narrative form, necessary to understanding of legal questions, applies in every kind of proceeding sought to be reviewed in circuit court of appeals (supreme court rule 8). (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Supreme court rule 8, providing that bill of exceptions shall contain only evidence necessary to present questions of law involved, and that evidence shall be condensed and in narrative form, applies in every kind of action or suit, where review is sought in circuit court of appeals. (Caldwell v. United States, 36 Fed. Rep. (2d. series), 738.) Criminal law—Sentence may be postponed to hear motion for new trial. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Sentence may be postponed for purpose of hearing and deciding motion for new trial. (Ib.) Criminal law—Jurisdiction to impose sentence held not lost by postponement for over two years, pending hearing of motion for new trial by defendant not seeking earlier hearing. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where verdict was brought in February 25, 1926, and, on date for sentence, defendant filed motion for new trial, and cause was continued on October 8, 1927, and motion for new trial w^as assigned for hearing on May 26, 1928, when motion was overruled and defendant sentenced, and there was no showing that defendant attempted to secure an earlier disposition of motion for new trial, court did not lose jurisdiction to impose sentence by postponement for more than two years, during which time there w^ere at least 10 terms of court in district. (Ib.) Criminal lau>—Insufficiency of evidence to sustain conviction held not raised on appeal, where there was no motion for directed verdict. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where there was no motion for directed verdict at close of evidence in case, question whether evidence was insufficient to sustain conviction was not raised on appeal. (Ib.) Testimony held sufficient to sustain conviction of bank cashier as making or directing making of false statement of bank's condition. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) In prosecution against bank cashier for making false of Currency of condition of bank, and for making report to Comptroller 210 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY false entries in books of bank, testimony by bookkeeper, who actually made entries, that cashier stated the bank statement did not include amount of cash specified, but that he wanted bank to show good statement of its condition, was sufficient to sustain conviction of defendant, as either making or directing making of false entries. (Ib.) That false statement by bank cashier was made for advertising purposes, not to deceive bank examiners, held no defense to prosecution for making false statement. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) That purpose of bank cashier in making false statement as to condition of bank, and making false entries in books of bank, was not to deceive officers of Federal reserve bank or Comptroller of the Currency and examiners, but was done for advertising purposes, held no defense to prosecution of bank cashier for making false report and false entries. (Ib.) Criminal law—Error in admitting testimony could not be considered on appeal, where there was no bill of exceptions, and assignments of error did not comply with rules. (Circuit court of appeals rule 11.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where there was no bill of exceptions, and assignments of error were not in accord with rule 11 of circuit court of appeals, alleged error in admitting testimony as to conversation with defendant, prosecuted for making false entries in books of bank, and false statement, was not open for consideration by circuit court of appeals. (Ib.) Criminal law—Alleged error in admitting defendant1 s statement concerning condition of bank in prosecution for making false statement held not so radical as to permit its consideration without proper assignment. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) In prosecution of bank cashier for making false report and false entries in books of bank, alleged error in admitting testimony of national bank examiner as to conversation with defendant, to show general condition of bank and facts surrounding transaction, when offense was committed, did not involve such radical error, seriously prejudicing rights of defendant, as could be noticed, in absence of proper assignment of error. (Ib.) Criminal law—Rule permitting consideration of radical errors without proper assignment of error can not be invoked generally as substitute for proper assignments. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Rule that radical errors which appear to have seriously prejudiced rights of defendant may be noticed, in absence of proper assignment of error, can not be invoked generally as substitute for proper assignments of error. (Ib.) Criminal law—Record showing jury were given books containing entries not admitted in evidence, but were instructed not to consider such entries, and foreman's statement that jury had not considered them, did not show prejudicial error. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where record in prosecution of bank cashier for making a false report to Comptroller of the Currency, and for making false entries in books of bank, showed that jury were given exhibits, consisting of records and books of account, which contained great many entries that had not been admitted in evidence, but that exhibits were recalled from jury room as soon as this was discovered, and jury instructed that it must not give any consideration to any exhibits, except those properly introduced in evidence, and foreman of jury stated that jury only examined entries which related to questions under consideration, and did not look at others, record did not disclose prejudicial error. (Ib.) Criminal law—^Jury should not be permitted to examine exhibits identified but not offered in evidence. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Care should be exercised that exhibits which are identified, but not offered in evidence, are not taken into jury room, and that, where only portion of book or paper is admitted in evidence, jury should not be permitted to consider part not offered in evidence. (Ib.) Criminal law—Appellate court can not consider objections to charge, not made at close of charge. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Objections to charge, not called to attention of trial court at close of charge, can not be considered by circuit court of appeals. (Ib.) EEPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 211 Criminal law—Supplemental charge may be given to avoid mistrial by jury. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Supplemental charge may be given to jury at time when jury appeared to be in disagreement, in order to avoid mistrial. (Ib.) Criminal law—Cashier properly convicted of making false bank report could not be prejudiced by error at trial for making false entries growing out of same transaction, where sentences ran concurrently. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where offense of making false report to Comptroller of the Currency of condition of bank by casher grew out of same transaction as offense of making false entries in books of bank to show fictitious asset of $120,000 in cash, and sentence under both charges was concurrent, cashier, properly convicted of first charge, could not be prejudiced by error, if any, on trial of second charge. (Ib.) Extradition—Indictment—Sufficiency—False entries. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Indictment for making false entries in bank books with intent to deceive examiner, held sufficient for extradition purposes. (Banking act, Washington, sec. 56 (Laws, 1917, p. 299, sec. 56, now Rem. Comp. Stat. Wash. sec. 3263), prohibits false statement or false entry in books of bank or trust company or exhibit of false paper or security with intent to deceive examiner and statement or publication of any false statement of the amount of assets or liabilities of any bank or trust company. The indictment followed the language of the statute.) (Brown v. Fitzgerald, Sheriff, et al., 39 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 870.) False entry. (IT. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Under Washington statute, false statement to deceive bank examiner need not necessarily be made by bank officer or employee, but must have bearing on condition of bank, subject to examiner's inquiry. (Banking act, Wash., sec. 56.) (Ib.) Offenses—False statement—Deceiving bank examiner. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Whether false instrument filed with bank respecting financial condition of individuals was filed with intent to deceive bank examiner is fact question. (Rem. Comp. Stat. Wash., sec. 2620; banking act, Wash., sec. 56.) (Ib.) Extradition—Indictment—Sufficiency. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where there is effort to set forth substantially crime under law of demanding State, court of State of asylum will not inquire into technical niceties of allegations. (Ib.) Indictment and information—Sufficiency—Statutory language. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Indictment following statutory language is ordinarily sufficient under Washington laws. (Ib.) MISAPPLICATION OF FUNDS What constitutes willful misapplication. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Conviction for misapplication of national bank funds requires willful misapplication of funds, with intent to injure or defraud bank. (Read ?;. United States, 42 Fed. Rep.(2d series), 636.) Evidence held insufficient. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Evidence held insufficient to sustain conviction for misapplication of national bank's funds. (Ib.) Criminal law—instruction to jury. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Trial judge, unless there is substantial evidence excluding every other hypothesis but that of guilt, has duty of instructing verdict for accused. (Ib.) Criminal law—reversing of judgment. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Appellate court, where all evidence is as consistent with innocence as with guilt, has duty of reversing judgment against accused. (Ib.) 212 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Argument held prejudicial. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Argument of prosecuting attorney, conveying idea that defendants charged with misapplication of bank's funds had kept fortune while innocent depositors suffered, held prejudicially erroneous. Argument of prosecutor must be restrained within reasonable limits, though allowing latitude for effect of heat engendered during trial. (Ib.) Duty of prosecuting attorney. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Prosecuting attorne} r has duty to assist in giving fair trial to defendants. (Ib.) Appellate court may correct error. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Failure to take exceptions to remarks of prosecuting attorney did not preclude appellate court from correcting error. (Ib.) FEDERAL FARM LOAN BANK—CRIMINAL LIABILITY OF EMPLOYEES Criminal law. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Purchase from Federal land bank of sheriff's certificate by bank employees, on which they subsequently made profit on redemption by junior mortgagee, held no crime, absent fraud, or collusion. (Federal farm loan act, sec. 31 (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 983).) (Speeter et al, v. United States, 42 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 937.) Criminal law. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) No one can be punished for crime against United States unless facts shown unmistakably constitute offense within Federal statute. (Ib.) Statutes. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Penal statutes are subject to rule of strict construction. (Ib.) Statutes. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) If penal statutes admits of two reasonable and contradictory constructions, that operating in favor of accused is preferred. (Ib.) Statutes. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Penal statutes will be construed, if possible, to give effect to legislative intent if that can reasonably be ascertained. (Ib.) Statutes. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Statute prohibiting land-bank employee receiving compensation other than salary or fees, held intended to protect borrower against exactions, and inapplicable to transactions between employees and bank. (Federal farm loan act, sec. 31 (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 983).) (Ib.) OFFSETS OFFSETS BETWEEN INSOLVENT BANKS AND T H E I R CUSTOMERS Bank of deposit may offset against deposit of another bank obligations of such bank after latter1 s insolvency and receivership. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) A bank of deposit may after the insolvency of depositing bank set off against latter's deposit any obligations which it holds against such bank, notwithstanding insolvency and receivership. (Hookway, Receiver of First National Bank of Frankfort v. First National Bank of Emmetburg, Iowa, 36 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 166.) Appeal and error—Questions as to reception of evidence in action tried to court are not reviewabley in absence of assignments of error. (U. S. p . C. A. 1929.) On appeal in action tried to court, questions as t o . admission or rejection of evidence are not reviewable, in absence of assignments of error. (Ib.) Receiver suing for deposit in other bank is bound by conditions of such deposit. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Receiver of bank suing to recover deposit in another bank, and basing his right on credit entry on books of bank of deposit, REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 213 must also adopt the conditions which attached to such credit entry? that is, that deposit should not be subject to check until all obligations of depositing bank were paid; the receiver not being entitled to urge the illegality of a portion of the transaction and recover as on a general deposit. (Ib.) Finding that deposit entries in defendant bank's books were fictions held no basis for estoppel without findings that transaction to defendant's knowledge was not authorized by other bank. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) In bank receiver's action to recover deposit in defendant bank, findings that deposit and entries in books of defendant bank were fictions furnished no basis for estoppel against defendantbank, in the absence of a rinding that the transactions were not known or authorized by the other bank, or finding that defendant bank knew that transactions were without knowledge or authority of other bank. (Ib.) Contracts—Receiver of bank can not recover on illegal contract between his bank and another. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Receiver of insolvent bank can not recover on an illegal contract between his bank and another; courts withholding their assistance in all cases in which to recover the illegal contract must be proved. Dewey, district judge, dissenting. (Ib.) Bank's deposit in bank agreeing to purchase investment company's notes up to amount of deposit held properly applied on such notes. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where bank solicited agreement with another bank and a subsidiary investment company for opening of deposit account with former bank by latter bank in consideration of former purchasing investment company's notes up to amount of deposit, with right to charge them to such account, court properly applied deposit on notes in suit against investment company in former bank's action thereon. (Bromfield v. Trinidad National Investment Co. et al, 36 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 646.) Bank receiver, suing maker of note to bank, must set off maker's deposit without express agreement, but can not set off one man's deposit on another's note without such agreement. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) National bank receiver, suing maker of note to bank, must set off amount of maker's deposit therein without express agreement, but can not set off one man's deposit on another's note without such agreement. (Ib.) Evidence—Parol evidence of agreement to pay note from particular fund or otherwise than as specified in instrument is inadmissible. (U. S. C C. A. 1929.) Parol evidence of agreement that a note shall be paid out of a particular fund or in any way other than specified in instrument can not be received. (Ib.) Evidence—Parol evidence of bank's agreement to purchase investment company's notes up to amount of another bank's deposit held admissible in action on notes. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Parol evidence of bank's agreement to purchase investment company's notes up to amount of deposit maintained by another bank, which formed investment company, and former bank's default in its part of agreement, held admissible in its action on notes. (Ib.) Evidence—Consideration for note, lack or failure'of consideration for note or terms of agreement under which note was given, may be shown by parol. (U. S. C C. A. 1929.) The consideration for a note, lack or failure thereof, or terms of agreement pursuant to which note was given, may be shown by parol. (Ib.) Set-off of bank's deposit in another bank against investment company's notes, purchased by latter bank pursuant to 8-cornered agreement, held allowable as against objection of lack of privity. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Set-off of bank's deposit in another bank against investment company's notes, purchased by latter pursuant to 3-cornered agreement to purchase such company's notes up to amount of deposit, held allowable as against objection of lack of privity; such agreement supplying element of privity, if essential. (Ib.) 214 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Bank treating another bank 1and investment company as single institution by contract to purchase company s notes up to amount of latter bank's deposit can not deny right to set off deposit against notes for lack of privity. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Bank, treating another bank and investment company formed thereby as single institution by contract to purchase investment company's notes up to amount of latter bank's deposit in former bank and its subsequent conduct, can not change its attitude and deny right to set off such deposit against amount of notes for lack of privity. (Ib.) Equity—Equity seeks for substance of transaction. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Equity seeks for the substance of a transaction. (Ib.) Set-off and counterclaim—Set-off doctrine is more flexible in equity than in law. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) than in law. (Ib.) The doctrine of set-off is more flexible in equity Contracts—Consideration is valid, though moving to third party. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) party. (Ib.) A consideration is valid, though it move to a third Receiver of national bank declining to pay proceeds of investment company's notes to bank making deposit in consideration of former bank purchasing equal amount of company's notes could not recover thereon. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Receiver of national bank, declining to pay proceeds of notes given it by investment company to bank making deposit with former bank in consideration of its purchasing such company's notes to approximately amount of deposit, could not recover on notes. (Ib.) Bank vice president's execution of agreement to purchase investment company's notes up to amount of another bank's deposit held ratified by bank's subsequent conduct. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Acts of bank vice president, authorized to solicit accounts from other banks, in making agreement that bank should purchase investment company's notes up to amount of another bank's deposit therein, were ratified by bank's subsequent conduct in crediting depositor with face of notes, less discount, and charging them to deposit account on maturity. (Ib.) Appeal and error—Order allowing bank to intervene in another bank's action on investment company's notes, which plaintiff agreed, to purchase up to amount of intervener's deposit, held harmless. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Order allowing bank to intervene in action by another bank's receiver on investment company's notes, acquired by latter bank pursuant to agreement to purchase such company's notes up to amount of intervener's deposit with purchasing bank, held harmless, though parties' rights might have been worked out without intervener's presence, its presence making more comprehensive decree possible. (Ib.) Appeal and error—Inadvertent failure to reply to intervener's answer, closely following defendant's answer, to which plaintiff replied, held not ground for reversal of judgment for defendant and intervener. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Complaint that plaintiff inadvertently failed to reply to intervener's answer presented no ground for reversal of judgment for defendant and intervener, where such answer closely followed defendant's answer, to which there was a reply. (Ib.) Appeal and error—Bank suing on investment company's notes held not prejudiced by want of opportunity to explore matter of collections by another bank on securities held for plaintiff as collateral to notes. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Bank receiver, suing on investment company's notes, acquired by bank under agreement to purchase such company's notes up to amount of another bank's deposit, held not prejudiced by want of opportunity to explore matter of collections by latter bank on securities held by it for plaintiff as collateral to such notes, since collateral and proceeds thereof will belong to investment company on payment of notes. db) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 215 Appeal and error—Error in accounting need not be considered on appeal, where trial court prescribed proper formula and reserved jurisdiction to complete or adjust accounting. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where trial court prescribed proper formula for stating account, and reserved jurisdiction to complete or adjust accounting, any error therein need not be considered by appellate court, being correctible by trial court. (Ib.) Right of debtor to offset against insolvent national bank must be determined in light of Federal statutes. (12 U. S. C. A. sees. 91, 192, 194.) (U. S. D. C. 1928.) Right of debtor of insolvent national bank to allowance of offset must be determined in light of statutes of United States controlling suspended national banks in hands of receiver, and in the light of 12 U. S. C. A., sections 91, 192, 194, prohibiting preferences in liquidation of national banks. (McCandless v. Dyar, 34 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 989.) Right to set-off against insolvent national bank is governed by conditions existing at moment of bank's insolvency. (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 91, 192, 19 4-) (U. S. D. C. 1928.) Right to set-off of debtor against insolvent national bank is governed by conditions existing at moment of insolvency, and not by conditions created thereafter under 12 U. S. C. A., sections 91, 192, 194, prohibiting preferences in liquidation of assets of national bank. (Ib.) As respects set-off, unmatured certificates of deposit issued by national bank became due on bank's suspension. (U. S. D. C. 1928.) Certificates of deposit issued by national bank payable 12 months after date as matter of law become due and payable upon date of suspension of bank, though suspension occurs prior to expiration of year, as regards right of one guaranteeing payment of certificates to set-off as against debt due bank. (Ib.) Debtor guaranteeing national bank's certificates of deposit, in return for bank's agreement to indemnify him and credit amounts paid under guaranty, could not set off amounts so paid, where bank became insolvent before certificates matured; '"preference." (12 V. S. C. A., sees. 91, 192, 194; Rev. Codes S. Dak., 1919, sees. 1505-1510.) (U. S. D. C. 1928.) One indebted to national bank, who guaranteed payment of bank's certificates of deposit " a t any time after maturity'' by indorsement on the certificates, and who in return received agreement of bank, as part of consideration for the indorsement, that it would indemnify him against all loss because of the indorsement and would credit upon his indebtedness any amount which he was compelled to pay, held not entitled, on insolvency of bank prior to maturity of certificates, to set off as against receiver claim for amounts paid under the guaranty of the certificates, since right to set-off is determined by conditions existing at time of insolvency, and allowance of set-off would constitute "preference" under 12 U. S. C. A., sections 91, 192, 194; rights of surety or guarantor being defined by Revised Code, South Dakota, 1919, sections 1505-1510. (ib.). Agreement of national bank to indemnify guarantor on certificates of deposit; if made in contemplation of insolvency, would be void as giving preference. (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 91, 192, 194.) (U. S. D. C. 1928.) Agreement of national bank to indemnify one guaranteeing certificates of deposits, and to credit amounts which such guarantor might be compelled to pay, if made in contemplation of national bank's insolvency, would be void as attempting to give preference in violation of 12 U. S. C. A., sees. 91, 192, 194. (Ib.) POWERS Powers of national banks. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) National banks can not generally exercise any powers except those expressly granted or incidental to carrying on business. (Williams v. Merchants' Nat. Bank of St. Cloud et al., 42 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 243.) 22439°—31 15 216 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY When a national bank may take collateral and become subject to shareholder's liability. (U. S. D. C, 1930.) National bank may, as incidental to power to loan money, take, as collateral, stock of another corporation and become subject to stockholder's liability. (Ib.) When national bank taking real estate may pay off encumbrances. - (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Right of national bank to take real estate in satisfaction of debts includes incidental right to purchase outstanding titles and interest and pay off incumbrances. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 29.) (Ib.) Disposal of real estate by national bank. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) National bank, obliged to take real estate in satisfaction of debt, must dispose of it solely for cash or equivalent. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 29.) (Ib.) Exchange of land taken by national bank for equity in other lands assuming mortgages thereon ultra vires. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Exchange of land taken by national bank in satisfaction of debt for equity in other lands with assumption of mortgage thereon was ultra vires. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 29.) (Ib.) SHAREHOLDERS ASSESSMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS Page W H O DEEMED TO BE SHAREHOLDERS FOR ASSESSMENT, I LIABILITY OF ESTATES ACTIONS TO ENFORCE LIABILITY 216 217 218 STATE BANKS LIABILITY OF SHAREHOLDERS OF GEORGIA STATE BANK 219 WHO DEEMED TO BE SHAREHOLDERS FOR ASSESSMENT When title to stock in a national bank passes. (U. S. Sup. 1930.) When the purchaser of stock of a national bank receives from the seller the certificates properly indorsed, title passes and the transfer is complete as between the parties; and, as between them, the purchaser alone becomes liable for assessments thereafter imposed on the shares. (Early, Receiver, v. Richardson, 280 U. S. R. 496.) Actual owner of stock liable for assessment although his name does not appear upon the books of the bank. (U. S. Sup. 1930.) The actual owner of stock of a national bank may be held for an assessment thereon although his name does not appear upon the transfer books of the bank. (Ib.) One who purchases stock of a national bank and has transfers made to his minor children is personally liable for assessment on the stock, as the transferees, being minors, are without legal capacity to assume the obligation. (U. S. Sup. 1930.) One who in good faith purchases stock of a national bank with the intention of making a gift thereof to his minor children, and causes the transfer to be made to them upon the books of the bank and certificates to be issued in their names, is, nevertheless, liable for assessments on the stock made subsequently for the benefit of creditors, when the bank becomes insolvent, since the transferees, being minors, are without legal capacity to assume the obligation, and the transfer, having resulted to their disadvantage, will be avoided for them by the law. (ib.) Purchase of stock of national bank by party as a gift for his minor children does not make the purchaser a trustee for the minors. (U. S. Sup. 1930.) One who purchases stock of a national bank with his own money as a gift for his minor children, and causes the certificates to be issued and registered in their names, does not become a trustee for the minors. (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 217 Actual owner of stock in a national bank must respond to statutory liability. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Actual owner of stock in national bank must respond to statutory liability, though stock is carried in name of another. (Pufahl v. Fidelity National Bank of Oklahoma City, 40 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 25.) Pledgee of national bank stock not liable unless he held himself out as owner and not subject to liability because stock is carried in name of irresponsible third party. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Pledgee of national bank stock is not subject to statutory liability unless he has held himself out as owner. Pledgee of national bank stock is not subject to statutory liability merely because stock is carried in name of irresponsible third party. (Ib.) " Evidence. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Evidence supported finding that bank, as respected stockholder's liability, was merely pledgee of stock in failed national bank. (Ib.) Evidence. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Books of bank showing cancellation of indebtedness for which stock had originally been pledged, held not conclusive. (Books not being conclusive, evidence may be received to effect that the stock was to have been transferred to a third party for the benefit of both debtor and bank, with agreement that in case of sale by either party the excess of the sale price should be paid over to the debtor.) (Ib.) Appeal and error. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Findings of trial court are entitled to great respect even in equity. (Ib.) National bank stockholder, surrendering stock for sale to pay assessment by directors, held not relieved from subsequent assessment by Comptroller of Currency. {12 U. S. C. A., sees. 55, 63.) (U. S. C C. A. 1929.) Surrender by stockholder of national bank of stock to be sold to pay 65 per cent assessment made by board of directors under Revised Statutes, section 5205 (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 55), held not to relieve him from liability for subsequent assessment of 100 per cent made by Comptroller of Currency under Revised Statutes, section 5151 (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 63), where bank officers did not perform duty to sell stock and stockholder appeared on books of bank as owner, since there is presumption of legal liability arising from presence of stockholder's name on stock register at time of bank's failure. (Brunner et al. v. Johnson; Johnson v. Brunner et al., 35 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 493.) Where certificate representing stock of A and B was surrendered, new certificate being issued to B, A held not liable for subsequent assessment on stock represented by second certificate. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where certificate for 20 shares of national bank stock was held by A as trustee for himself and B, but subsequently new certificate was issued to B for 10 shares of original 20 and first certificate was surrendered to bank for sale to make good assessment due on A's stock, holding that A was not liable for subsequent assessment on 10 shares represented by second certificate was affirmed, in view of fact that such decision makes for substantial justice. (Ib.) Pleading—Allegations of answers and amendments must be taken as true for purpose of demurrer. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where no evidence was introduced, allegations of answers and amendments thereto for purpose of demurrer must be taken as true. (Ib.) LIABILITY OF ESTATES Allegations that executrix applied to close estate before assessment of testator's bank stock to prevent receiver from filing claim conferred equity jurisdiction. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Allegations of petition, in action by national bank receiver for stock assessment ordered by Comptroller of Currency, that 218 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY defendant, who was sole executrix and devisee of deceased stockholder's estate, made application to close estate and order distribution before comptroller could make assessment, thereby endeavoring to prevent plaintiff from filing claim against estate, which was solvent, held to confer jurisdiction in equity. (Luce v. Thompson, 36 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 183.) Courts—Expiration of time under State statute for filing claims does not bar action for subsequent assessment of testator's national bank stock. {12 U. S. C. A., sees. 63, 66.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Fact that period under State statute for filing claims against estate has expired is no bar to action to fix liability of executrix for subsequent assessment on decedent's stock in national bank under Revised Statutes, sections 5151, 5152 (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 63, 66), and administration may be reopened under some circumstances for presentation and allowance of claim which did not accrue or become enforceable until after closing. (Ib.) Descent and distribution—Heir is liable to ancestor's creditor, whose claim accrued after estate was closed, for value of both personalty and realty received. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Heir is liable to ancestor's creditors for value of personalty, as well as real estate, received, if ancestor's estate was settled and closed before claim accrued. (Ib.) National bank receiver could follow deceased stockholder's assets into devisee's hands to collect stock assessment ordered after estate was closed. {12 U. S. C. A., sec. 66.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Receiver of national bank held entitled to follow assets of deceased stockholder into hands of sole beneficiary under his will to collect assessment ordered by Comptroller of Currency after estate was closed and its entire assets distributed, without reopening estate and establishing claim against such beneficiary as executrix under Revised Statutes, sees. 5151, 5152. (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 63, 66.) (Ib.) Executrix, applying to close estate and disclaiming interest in testator's national bank stock shortly after bank closed, held liable as devisee for subsequent stock assessment. {12 U. S. C. A., sees. 63, 66.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Executrix, filing application to close estate within 12 months after last publication of notice to creditor and only five days after learning that national bank, in which testator owned stock, had closed, and formally disclaiming all interest in such stock but three weeks after bank closed, held liable as sole devisee for stock assessment ordered after estate was closed and assets distributed; such facts justifying finding that she had estate closed to avoid liability for assessment under Revised Statutes, sections 5151, 5152. (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 63, 66.) (Ib.) ACTIONS TO ENFORCE LIABILITY National bank receiver, suing transferor of stock for assessment, need not allege transferees were insolvent. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Receiver of national bank, suing transferor of stock for 100 per cent assessment, need not allege in complaint that transferees were insolvent, since it is a defensive matter. (Cooley v. Armstrong, 35 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 401.) National bank receiver, suing stockholder for assessment, need not allege that 100 per cent assessment was necessary. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Receiver of national bank, suing transferor of stock for 100 per cent assessment on stock, need not allege that the 100 per cent assessment was necessary to retire indebtedness of institution pro rata for all stockholders at time of transfer of stock by defendant, since, if amount assessed was unnecessary, it was matter of defense. (Ib.) National bank stockholder could not evade impending liability for assessment by colorable transfer of stock. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) National bank stockholder could not evade impending liability for assessment as stockholder by colorable transfer of his stock. (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 219 Burden was on national bank receiver, suing transferor of stock for assessment, of showing transferor knew or should have known bank was insolvent at lime of transfer. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) In action by receiver of national bank against transferor of stock to recover assessment, burden was on plaintiff to show that at time of transfer bank was insolvent, and that transferor either had knowledge of that fact or had knowledge of other facts which would lead reasonable person to believe bank was insolvent. (Ib.) National bank stockholder, transferring stock knowing bank was insolvent, liable for assessment, unless he showed tranferees were solvent. was (XJ. S. C. C. A. 1929.) National bank stockholder, transferring stock when bank was insolvent, and when he either knew or had knowledge of facts which would lead reasonable person to believe bank was insolvent, was liable for assessment on stock, unless he showed he made transfer to people who were solvent. (Ib.) In action to recover bank stock assessment from transferor, evidence defendant believed bank would become insolvent, if present officers continued in control, held inadmissible. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) In action against transferor of stock to recover assessment, evidence that defendant had sought and received advice from witness whether he should pay 50 per cent assessment levied on stock before transfer, and tending to show that defendant believed, bank would become insolvent, if present officers continued in control, held inadmissible, since they were not expressions of bodily or mental feelings. (Ib.) STATE BANKS LIABILITY OF SHAREHOLDERS OF GEORGIA STATE BANK This court will not assume, in absence of construction by State court, that, under Georgia banking law, notice to stockholder of assessment meeting was not required or that that actually given was insufficient. (TJ. S. Sup. 1930.) A Georgia statute provides that, upon being required by the superintendent of banks to make good an impairment of capital by an assessment upon stockholders, the officers and directors of a bank shall call a special meeting of the stockholders for the purpose of making such assessment. In a case from the State court in which a stockholder challenged an assessment, under the due process clause of the fourteenth amendment, held that, in the absence of a controlling decision by the State court, it can not be assumed either that notice of the stockholders' meeting at which the assessment was made was not required by the State law, or that a notice actually given by mailing it 15 days before the meeting, addressed to the stockholder a t his address last known to the bank, was insufficient. (Toombs v. Citizens Bank of Waynesboro, 281 U. S. R. 643.) Attacking statute—Complainant has burden of proving invalidity, and doubts must be resolved in favor of State. (U. S. Sup. 1930.) In assailing the constitutionality of a State statute the burden rests upon the complainant to establish t h a t it infringes the constitutional guarantee which he invokes. If the State court has not otherwise construed it, and it is susceptible of a n interpretation which conforms to constitutional requirements, doubts must be resolved in favor of the State. (169 Ga. 115, affirmed.) (Ib.) TAXATION F E D E R A L TAXATION: I N GENERAL DEDUCTIONS EXCESS PROFITS T A X TAXATION O F CONSOLIDATED BANKS TAXATION O F REORGANIZED BANKS TAXATION OF AFFILIATED CORPORATIONS TAXATION OF J O I N T STOCK LAI^D BANKS Page 220 221 221 222 222 222 223 220 KEPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Page STATE TAXATION: IDAHO IOWA KANSAS MISSISSIPPI NEW YORK OKLAHOMA TENNESSEE WASHINGTON 224 225 227 228 228 229 230 230 FEDERAL TAXATION IN GENERAL Internal revenue—Commissions deducted from mortgage loan paid to borrower held properly returned as income when loan was discounted or paid not when made. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where bank in negotiating mortgage loans on realty in addition to regular interest charged fee of 2 per cent for services in connection with loan and deducted commission from amount paid to borrower, commissions were not returnable as income at time loans were made to borrowers but were properly returnable as income when loan was discounted or paid, since commission is not actually received until bank receives back what it has paid out plus commission. (Blair, Commissioner of Internal Revenue, v. First Trust & Savings Bank of Miami, Fla., 39 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 462.) Taxation of commissions charged by bank, (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Commission charged by bank making loan, commission being deducted from amount of loan, held accrued income, where books were kept on accrual basis. (Columbia State Sav. Bank v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 41 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 923.) Internal revenue—Interest accrued on books of bank held not taxable "income" where corporation procuring loan passed into receivership, and market value of claim for interest only partly collected several years later was not shown. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Item of accrued interest entered on books of bank, kept on accrual basis, representing interest on loan to corporation which at close of year went into receiver's hands, held not taxable as income, where the claim for interest only yielded part of amount due after years of delay, and there was no proof as to the value of the claim during the taxable year, since probability was that income would not be received at least within a reasonable time. (Corn Exchange Bank v. United States, 37 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 34.) Internal revenue—Bookkeeping entries incorrectly reflecting income do not estop taxpayer. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Bookkeeping entries which do not correctly reflect income do not estop taxpayer from questioning taxation. Swan, circuit judge, dissenting. (Ib.) Internal revenue—Double taxation will be avoided whenever taxing authorities have jurisdiction to prevent it. (C. A. of Dist. of Col. 1929.) Double taxation is to be abhorred and will be avoided whenever the taxing authorities are vested with jurisdiction to prevent it. (National Bank of South Carolina v. Lucas, Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 36 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 1013.) Internal revenue—Internal Revenue Commissioner has discretionary power to credit return of one year with amount included therein returned and taxed in prior year. (Revenue act 1918, sec. 212 (6), 218.) (C. A. of Dist. of Col. 1929.) Under revenue act 1918, section 212 (b), 40 Stat. 1064, providing that, if taxpayer's method of accounting does not clearly reflect income, computation shall be made on such basis and in such manner as in commissioner's opinion clearly reflects income, and section 213 (40 Stat. 1065), providing, after enumerating taxable income items, that amount of all such items shall be included in gross income for taxable year in which received, unless, under methods of accounting permitted by section 212 (b), any such amounts are to be properly accounted REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 221 for as of a different period, Commissioner of Internal Revenue lias sufficient discretionary power to credit return of one year with amount included therein which had previously been returned and taxed in a prior year. (Ib.) Internal revenue—Bank changing from accrual to cash basis of accounting held entitled to credit for discounts received and which had previously been taxed under accrual basis. (Revenue act 1918, sees. 212 (6), 213; Regulations 45, arts. 22, 23.) (C. A. of Dist. of Col. 1929.) National bank which kept its books during 1918 on accrual basis so far as accounting for discounts was concerned, but thereafter changed to cash basis, and in making returns for 1919 included in gross income all discounts received, as required by revenue act 1918, section 212 (b), 40 Stat. 1064, including earned discounts reported in 1918 return and on which it had been taxed, held entitled to a credit for discounts which had accrued in 1918 and on which it had been previously taxed, under said statute, section 213 (40 Stat. 1065), and Regulations 45, articles 22, 23, as against contention that change to cash basis was made without commissioner's approval, where commissioner acquiesced therein for about five years before questioning return and until limitations prevented petitioner seeking relief in court. (Ib.) DEDUCTIONS Statutes. (Ct. Appeals D. C. 1930.) Treasury Department's equitable and reasonable interpretation of income tax statute, apparently approved by Congress, will be followed, as against more technical interpretation of Board of Tax Appeals. (Revenue act 1921, sec. 234 (a) (5), reenacted by revenue act 1924, sec. 234 (a) (5), and revenue act 1926, sec. 234 (a) (5), 26 U. S. C. A. sec. 986 (a) (5).) (Commonwealth Commercial State Bank v. Lucas, Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 41 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 111.) Internal revenue. (Ct. Appeals D. C. 1930.) Ninety per cent of amount of bonds of Imperial Russian Government held deductible as bad debt loss. (Revenue act 1921, sec. 234 (a) (5), reenacted by revenue act 1924, sec. 234 (a) (5), and revenue act 1926, sec. 234 (a) (5), 26 U. S. C. A. sec. 986 (a) (5).) (After the Soviet Government repudiated the financial obligations of the Imperial Russian Government, including the bonds in question, the State bank examiner directed bank to write such bonds off its books to the full extent of their par value. The Board of Tax Appeals found, however, that at the close of the year 1921 each class of such bonds ¥/as quoted on the exchange at about 10 per cent of par value.) (Ib.) EXCESS PROFITS TAX Internal revenue—-Excess profits taxes—Abnormal conditions—Exceptional hardships—Existence—-Determination—Administrative function. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Whether abnormal conditions exist and exceptional hardships will result calling for special assessment of excess profits taxes held within administrative discretion, absent fraud or other irregularities. (Revenue act 1918, sees. 327 (d), 328.) (Revenue act 1918, sees. 327 (d), 328 (40 Stat. 1093), authorizes special assessment for excess profits taxes where ordinary rules of assessment would work exceptional hardship evidenced by gross disproportion between tax computed without benefit of section and tax computed by reference to other representative corporations.) (National Bank of Commerce of Seattle, Wash., v. United States, 39 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 434.) Internal revenue—Excess profits taxes—Refund—Complaint—Sufficiency. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Complaint for refund of excess profits taxes paid merely showing tax was erroneously determined, if anything, held insufficient. (Complaint alleged in substance that Commissioner of Internal Revenue erroneously determined that deposits in bank were not to be considered borrowed capital within meaning of that term as used in administration of the tax laws. No other allegations of fraudulent conduct or irregularities were made. (Ib.) 222 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Internal revenue—Complaint by banks for refund of excess profits taxes paid, not alleging plaintiffs were discriminated against and not taxed as other representative corporations engaged in similar business, held insufficient. (Revenue act 1918, ox>/»o t ^ory <Q®Q \ ' (U. S. D. C. 1928.) Complaint by national banks for refund of excess profits tax paid held insufficient to state cause of action, under revenue act 1918, sections 327, 328 (40 Stat. 1093), where there was no allegation that plaintiffs were discriminated against and not taxed in the same ratio to the net income as the average of representative corporations engaged in a like or similar trade or business. (National Bank of Commerce of Seattle v. U. S. of America; First National Bank of Seattle v. U. S., 34 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 203.) Fraud—Fraud is never presumed. (U. S. D. C. 1928.) Fraud is never presumed, and must be directly charged. (Ib.)TAXATION OF CONSOLIDATED BANKS Taxation of consolidated banks. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Interest items collected by consolidated bank held taxable, where merger agreement specifically omitted accrued interest in determining capital furnished by merging bank. (Revenue act 1918, sees. 213a, 325a, 326a (40 Stat. 1065, 1091, 1092).) (Pontiac Commercial & Savings Bank v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 41 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 602.) TAXATION OF REORGANIZED BANKS Internal revenue. (Ct. Appeals D. C. 1930.) Provision in revenue act for computing invested capital in case of reorganization of trade or business held to include reOrganization of corporation. (Revenue act 1918, sec. 331.) (Revenue act 1918, sec. 331 (40 Stat. 1057), provides that, in case of reorganization of trade or business, or change of ownership of property, if interest or control in such trade or business or property of 50 per cent or more remains in same persons, then no asset transferred shall, for purpose of determining invested capital, be allowed greater value than would have been allowed in computing invested capital of such previous owner if assets had not been transferred.) (W. A. Sheaffer Pen Co. v. Lucas, Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 41 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 117.) Internal revenue. (Ct. Appeals D. C. 1930.) Word "control," used in provision of revenue act for determining invested capital in case of reorganization if control remained in previous owners, when applied to corporation, relates to control by stockholders. (Revenue act 1918, sec. 331.) (Ib.) Statutes. (Ct. Appeals D. C. 1930.) Court may properly look to subsequent legislation as aid in statutory construction. (Ib.) Corporations. (Ct. Appeals D. C. 1930.) Assets and property of corporation are property of corporation as entity, and not of its stockholders. (Ib.) Corporations. (Ct. Appeals D. C. 1930.) Control of corporation is in its stockholders. (Ib.) TAXATION OF AFFILIATED CORPORATIONS Internal revenue—Income taxes—Affiliated corporations—Consolidated return. (U- S. C. C. A. 1930.) Corporations affiliated during first five months of tax year held properly required to file consolidated return for such months. (Revenue act 1918, sec. 240 (a).) (Revenue act 1918, sec. 240 (a), 40 Stat. 1081, requires affiliated corporations to make consolidated return of net income and invested capital.) (Fidelity National Bank & Trust Co. of Kansas City, Mo., v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 39 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 58.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 223 Statutes—Ambiguous statute—Reasonable construction. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Statute should be reasonably construed to carry out objects, where meaning is not perfectly clear. (Ib.) Statutes—Income taxes—Affiliated corporations—Fractional partmental construction of statute. year returns—De- (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Construction of statute by Internal Revenue Commissioner and Secretary of Treasury as requiring fractional year returns by corporations affiliated during portion of tax year is persuasive. (Revenue act 1918, sec. 240 (a); revenue act 1921; revenue acts 1924 and 1926, 26 U. S. C. A., sec. 993.) (Revenue act of 1918, sec. 240 (40 Stat. 1081), was substantially reenacted in revenue act of 1921 (42 Stat. 260), and revenue acts 1924 and 1926 (43 Stat. 288, 44 Stat. 46 (26 U. S. C. A., sec. 993)), without any change indicating that Internal Revenue Commissioner's regulations requiring such returns were not in accordance with proper construction of sections. (Ib.) Internal revenue—Income taxes—Losses—Transfer Intercompany transactions. of securities—Deduction- (U. S, C. C. A. 1930.) Bank's loss from transfer of securities to affiliated trust company held properly disallowed as deduction from gross income, though company subsequently withdrew from affiliated group. (Revenue act 1918, sees. 234 (a) (4), 240 (a).) (Revenue act 1918, sec. 234 (a) (4), 40 Stat. 1077, provides for deduction of losses sustained during taxable year in computing corporation's net income, while section 240 (a) requires consolidated returns by affiliated corporations.) (Ib.) TAXATION OF JOINT-STOCK LAND BANKS Internal revenue—Interest paid by joint-stock land banks on bonds is not deductible from income. {Revenue act 1921, sec. 23% (a) {2),) (U. S. Court of Claims, 1930.) In determining income tax liability, interest paid by joint-stock land banks on their joint-stock land bank bonds is not deductible from income under revenue act 1921, sec. 234 (a) (2), 42 Stat. 254. (First National Bank of Chicago v. United States, 38 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 925.) Internal revenue—Bonds issued by joint-stock land bank were not "indebtedness incurred or continued to 'purchase' or 'carry' obligations or securities" of borrowing farmers represented by their notes and mortgages, within law relating to deduction of interest. {Revenue act 1921, sec. 284-) (U. S. Court of Claims, 1930.) Indebtedness of joint-stock land banks by reason of bonds issued in order to procure funds to loan to farmers on their notes secured by first mortgages does not constitute an indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry obligations or securities of borrowing farmers represented by their notes and mortgages, within the meaning of the exception to interest deduction clause of revenue act 1921, sec. 234, 42 Stat. 254, in that the words "purchase" and "carry," unless given a technical meaning different from that in which they are ordinarily used, are apt words and characterize precisely the acquisition of and holding of farmers' notes and mortgages by a joint-stock land bank. (Ib.) Internal7 revenue—Notes and mortgages owned by joint-stock land bank were ''obligations ' or "securities" within law relating to deduction of interest. {Revenue act 1921, sees. 234, 213 {b) (4).) (U. S. Court of Claims, 1930.) Farmers' notes and mortgages given to jointstock land bank created under the Federal farm loan act (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 641 et seq.) were obligations or securities within meaning of the exception to the interest deduction clause of revenue act 1921, sec. 234, 42 Stat. 254, the interest upon them being specifically exempted from taxation under section 213 (b) (4), and "obligation" being a generic word and including all kinds of contracts by which contracting parties bind themselves, and "security" being a term usually applied to obligation, pledge, mortgage, deposit given by debtor in order to make secure payment or performance of his debt. (Ib.) 224 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Statutes—Courts, where language used in statute is free from ambiguity, must assume legislative intent to be what plain meaning of words imports. (U. S. Court of Claims, 1930.) Framers of a statute are presumed to know and understand the meaning of words used, and where language used is clear and free from ambiguity and not in conflict with other parts of the same act, the courts must assume legislative intent to be what plain meaning of words used imports. (Ib.) Internal revenue—Denial of deduction for interest paid on farm loan bonds by joint-stock land bank did not impose burden contrary to intent of law. {Federal farm loan act 1916 {12 U. S. C. A., sec. 641 et seq.); revenue act 1921, sec. 234 (a) {2).) (U. S. Court of Claims, 1930.) Refusal to permit joint-stock land bank organized under Federal farm loan act 1916 (39 Stat. 360, 12 U. S. C.A. sec. 641 etseq.) to deduct interest paid on farm loan bonds in determining income held not to impose .a burden on joint-stock land bank contrary to intent of farm loan act, and not contemplated in exception to interest deduction clause of revenue act 1921, section 234 (a) (2), 42 Stat. 254. (Ib.) Statutes—Intent of lawmaker is to be found in language of statute. (U. S. Court of Claims, 1930.) It is a fundamental rule of statutory construction that the intent of the lawmaker is to be found in the language of the statute. (Ib.) Constitutional law—Plain meaning of statute can not be changed by courts on theory there existed in minds of framers latent, unexpressed intent. (U. S. Court of Claims, 1930.) Courts can not by interpretation change the plain meaning of a statute on the theory that there existed in minds of its framers latent unexpressed intent not conveyed in language used. (Ib.) STATE TAXATION IDAHO Taxation—National bank suing county and tax collector to recover taxes paid by it on capital stock held ureal party in interest." {Comp. St. Idaho 1919, sec. 8297, as amended by Laws 1927, ch. 84; sees. 8302, 3303.) (U. S. D. C. 1930.) National bank suing county and its treasurer and tax collector to recover sum paid under protest to tax collector as taxes levied on bank's capital stock, under Comp. St. Idaho 1919, section 3297, as amended by Laws 1927, chapter 84, held real party in interest, since Comp. St. Idaho 1919, section 3302, makes bank liable for payment of taxes assessed to its stockholders, and owners of shares are liable to bank for taxes so paid, and bank is given lien on the stock for the amount paid under section 3303. (Boise City National Bank v. Ada County et al., 37 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 947.) Taxation—Statute limiting rate of taxation on shares of national banks to rate assessed on "other moneyed capital" applies to capital coming into substantial competition with business of national banks. {12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548.) (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Phrase, "other moneyed capital/'in Revised Statutes, section 5219, as amended (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548), providing that taxation of shares of national banks shall not be at a greater rate than is assessed upon other moneyed capital in the hands of individual citizens of the State, does not embrace all moneyed capital not invested in bank shares, but that which is employed in such a way as to bring it into substantial competition with the business of national banks. (Ib.) Taxation—Tax on national bank stock, based on actual value as shown by bank's capital and surplus, including secured credits, held void, where such credits in hands of individuals were exempt. {12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548; Comp. St. Idaho 1919, sec. 8297, as amended by Laws 1927, ch. 84; sec. 3099, as amended by Laws 1927, ch. 145.) (U. S. D.C. 1930.) Tax on capital stock of national banks, under Comp. St. Idaho 1919, section 3297, as amended by Laws 1927, chapter 84, whereby bank stock is assessed on basis of actual value as shown by capital and surplus of bank, and whereby credits secured by mortgages, trust deeds, REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF 1 HE CURRENCY 225 or other liens are included in assets and reflected in value of stock, held void, because violating Revised Statutes, section 5219, as amended (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548), which sanctions taxation of shares in national banks, subject to restriction that taxation shall not be at a greater rate than is assessed upon other moneyed capital in the hands of individual citizens of the State, in view of the fact that dues and credits secured by mortgages, trust deeds, or other liens, except when held by banks, are exempt from taxation under Comp. St. Idaho 1919, section 3099, as amended by Laws 1927, chapter 145. (Ib.) Pleading—Demurrer admits truth of facts recited in complaint. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Truth of facts recited in complaint is admitted by demurrer. (Ib.) Taxation—Property and shares of national banks can not be taxed by State, except as Congress consents, (U. S. D. C. 1930.) National banks are agencies of the United States, and their property and shares can not be taxed under State authority, except as Congress consents, and then only in conformity with regulations attached to its consent. (Ib.) IOWA Taxation—Administrative remedies must be exhausted before resort can be had to court. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) All adequate administrative remedies, in matters of taxation, must be exhausted before resort can be had to court. National banks, before entitled to sue to restrain collection of illegal stock taxes, held required to exhaust administrative remedy of appeal from assessor to board of review. (Code Iowa 1924, sees. 7129, 71327134, 7136.) (Nelson, County Treasurer, v. First National Bank of Sioux City, Iowa; Same v. Security Nat. Bank of Sioux City, Iowa, 42 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 30.) Constitutional law, (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) State may clothe its courts with purely legislative (administrative) powers, and when exercising those powers, its officers and machinery are being used in legislative character. (Ib.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) When administrative stage of action is completed, judicial power of court may begin, and not before if that administrative procedure affords adequate protection. (Ib.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where judicial stage of court's powers begins, parties may resort to any tribunal having jurisdiction. (Ib.) Court acts judicially and not in administrative capacity. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Iowa district court, on appeal from board of review in matters of taxation, acts judicially and not in administrative capacity. (Code Iowa 1924, sees. 7134, 7136.) (Ib.) National ba?iks not required to apply for refund before asking injunction, (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) National banks, as condition precedent to injunction to restrain collection of excessive capital stock taxes, held not required to apply for refund. (Code Iowa 1924, sec. 7235.) (Ib.) Moneyed capital. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Fact that national banks returned property as "moneys and credits" held not to preclude subsequent contention that same class constituted "moneyed capital," absent showing of prejudice. (Ib.) Moneys and credits employed in loans and purchasing notes—Moneyed capital. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Moneys and credits employed in various loans or in purchasing various notes and securities held "moneyed capital in competition with national banks." (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548.) (Ib.) 226 KEPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Constitutional law—Taxation—State taxing statutes, as construed, held not to contravene equal protection clause as applied to taxation of shares of national bank and land bank. (Code Iowa 1927, sees. 6984, 6985, 6987, 6988, 6992, 6998, 7003, 7005, 7006, 7007-al; Const. U. S. amend. 14.) (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Code Iowa 1927, sections 6984, 6985, 6987, 6988, 6992, 6998, 7003, 7005, 7006, 7007-al, relating to taxation, as construed, held not to contravene equal protection of law clause of Constitution of the United States, amendment 14, in so far as they applied to taxation of shares of national banks and of Federal joint-stock land bank. (Toy Nat. Bank of Sioux City, Iowa, v. Nelson, County Treasurer, et al.; Iowa Joint-Stock Land Bank of Sioux City, Iowa, v. Same; Security Nat. Bank of Sioux City, Iowa, v. Same, 38 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 261.) Taxation—State taxing statutes, as construed, held not to contravene Federal statute prohibiting State from taxing national-bank shares at greater rate than other moneyed competing capital. (Code Iowa 1927, sees. 6984, 6985, 6987, 6988, 6992, 6998, 7003, 7005, 7006, 7007-al; 12 U. S. C. A., sees. 548, 932.) (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Code Iowa 1927, sections 6984, 6985, 6987, 6988, 6992, 6998, 7003, 7005, 7006, 7007-al, relating to taxation, as construed, held not to contravene Revised Statutes, United States, sectioii 5219 (12 U. S. C. A. sec. 548), prohibiting State from taxing shares in national banks at greater rate than is assessed upon other moneyed capital in hands of indivdual citizens coming into competition with business of national banks, and act of Congress, July 17, 1916, section 26, 39 Stat. 380 (12 U. S. C. A. sec. 932), relating to land banks. (Ib.) Taxation—Petition alleging State officials taxed national banks and Federal land bank at 150 mills, whereas competing moneyed capital was taxed at 5 and 6 mills, and other acts of discrimination, held to show violation of Federal statute. (Code Iowa 1927, sees. 6984, 6985, 6987, 6988, 6992, 6998, 7003, 7005, 7006, 7007-al; 12 U. S. C. A., sees. 548, 932; Const. U. S., amend. 14.) (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Petition alleging in effect that State taxing officials taxed shares in national banks and in Federal land bank at greater rate than that imposed on other moneyed capital coming in competition with national banks, by taxing national banks and Federal joint-stock land bank at rate of approximately 150 mills on dollar, while other moneyed capital in substantial competition was taxed at 5 mills for one year and 6 mills on dollar for other years, and that plaintiff banks were not permitted to deduct, from valuations of their stock, individual indebtedness of stockholder, whereas owners of other moneyed capital in competition with plaintiffs were permitted to make such deductions, held to show violation by State taxing officials and tribunals, under Code Iowa 1927, sections 6984, 6985, 6987, 6988, 6992, 6998, 7003, 7005, 7006, 7007-al, of Revised Statutes, United States, section 5219 (12 U. S. C. A. sec. 548), relating to taxation of shares in national banks, and act of Congress, July 17, 1916, section 26, 39 Stat. 380 (12 U. S. C. A. sec. 932), relating to land banks, and the equal protection cause of Constitution of the United States, amendment 14. (Ib.) Taxation—Tax levied on shares of national banks in direct violation of Federal statute is void. (12 U. S. C. A.y sec. 548.) (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Tax levied on shares of national banks which was invalid because of direct violation of Revised Statutes, United States, section 5219 (12 U. S. C. A. sec. 548), permitting and limiting right to tax national banks, was void, since an invalid tax is a void tax. (Ib.) Taxation—National banks and Federal land bank did not waive remedy to recover void tax collected by failing to exhaust some administrative remedy. (U. S. D. C. 1930.) National banks and Federal joint-stock land bank did not waive their remedy to recover void tax collected by failing to exhaust some administrative remedy provided by statutes of State, since rule requiring that administrative remedies be first exhausted does not extend to those cases where tax is void and where no exercise of discretion by an administrative reviewing tribunal could correct it. (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 227 Taxation—Taxpayers did not waive remedy to recover void tax collected by not making formal protest. (Code Iowa 1927, sec. 7285.) (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Under Code Iowa 1927, section 7235, national banks and Federal joint-stock land bank did not waive remedy to recover void tax collected by not making formal protest. (Ib.) Taxation—Action at law was proper remedy for national banks and Federal land bank to recover void taxes illegally collected. (12 U. S. C. A. sees. 548, 932; Const. U. S., amend. 14-) (U. S. D. C. 1930.) National banks and Federal joint-stock land bank could, in action at law, recover taxes paid which were void because in violation of Revised Statutes, United States, section 5219 (12 U. S. C. A. sec. 548), and act of Congress, July 17, 1916, section 26, 39 Stat. 380 (12 U. S. C. A. sec. 932), and Constitution of the United States, amendment 14. (Ib.) KANSAS Courts—-Federal district court had jurisdiction of action by national bank to recover excess tax on shares of stock. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Federal district court had jurisdiction of action at law under Revised Statutes, section 5219, as amended by act March 4, 1923, 42 Stat. 1499 (12 U. S. C. A. sec. 548), for recovery of excess tax imposed on shares of bank by State authority, in that such action was based on construction of United States statute and its application to the facts. (Wright, County Treasurer, et al., v. Central National Bank of Topeka, Kans., 37 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 234.) Costs—Appeal from judgment dismissing suit to enjoin enforcement of judgment in law action with opportunity to defend therein was frivolous. (28 U. S. C. A., sees. 878, 880.) (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Where defendants in action at law by national bank to recover excess tax imposed on shares of stock by State authority had opportunity to defend, and did defend, therein, and appealed from judgment against them which was affirmed, an appeal from judgment of dismissal in subsequent suit to enjoin enforcement of judgment in the action at law was without merit, vexatious, and frivolous, and required imposition of penalty in accordance with 28 U. S. C. A., sections 878, 880. (Ib.) Taxation—Tax on stock of national bank at greater rate than upon other moneyed capital in competition with businesses of national banks is unlawful. (12 U. S. C. A., sec, 548.) (Kans. Sup. 1929.) Any tax imposed on the shares of stock of a national bank which is at a greater rate than that assessed upon other moneyed capital in the hands of individual citizens of the State coming into competition with the business of national banks is in violation of Revised Statutes United States, section 5219. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548). (Voran v. Wright, County Treasurer et al., 281 Pac. Rep. 938.) Taxation—Law authorizing discrimination in rate of taxation between stockholders of national banks and others having moneyed capital in substantial competition held invalid. (Laws 1927, ch. 326; 12 U. S.C. A., sec. 548.) (Kans. Sup. 1929.) The provisions of chapter 326, Laws, 1927, are in violation of the requirements of Revised Statutes United States, section 5219 (12 U. S. C. A. sec. 548), in that they permit and authorize a discrimination in the rate of taxation between the stockholders of national banks and other corporations and individual citizens having moneyed capital coming into substantial competition with the business of national banks. db.) Taxation—Allowance for taxation of deduction of capital stock of incorporated mortgage company, of registered real estate mortgages held discrimination of stockholder of national and State banks. (Laws, 1925, chs. 273, 276.) (Kans. Sup. 1929.) The allowance for taxation of a deduction from the capital stock of an incorporated mortgage company of real estate mortgages that have been registered, as provided by chapter 273, Laws of 1925, is a discrimination against the stockholders of national and State banks, which are taxed under the provisions of chapter 276, Laws of 1925, and are not allowed such a deduction. (Ib.) 228 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Taxation—Classification for taxation permitted by Constitution applies to property and not to owners thereof. (Const., art. 11, sec. 1, amended (see Laws, 1923t ch. 255).) (Kans. Sup. 1929.) The classification permitted by the 1924 amendment of section 1, article 11 (see Laws, 1923, ch. 255), of the State constitution, applies to property and not to owners thereof. (Ib.) Taxation—Intangible taxation law held unconstitutional for failure to classify and tax money and credits uniformly as a class. (Laws. 1927, ch. 326; Const., art. 11, sec. 1.) (Kans. Sup. 1929.) Chapter 326, Laws of 1927, known as the intangible taxation law, violates the provisions of section 1, article 11, of the State constitution, in that the rate of taxation it prescribes is not uniform and equal, and that it does not classify and tax money and credits uniformly as a class. Harvey, J., dissenting. (Ib.) MISSISSIPPI Taxation—Constitutional requirements— Uniformity—Equality. (Miss. Sup. 1930.) Uniform and equal taxation clause does not require that all property be classified for taxation purposes at true value. (Const., sec. 112.) (First Nat. Bank of Biloxi v. Board of Supers of Harrison County, 127 So. Rep. 686.) Constitutional law—Equal protection—Taxation—National banks. (Miss. Sup. 1930.) Assessment of national bank's property at full value, where other property was assessed at 65 per cent, of value, held not denial of equal protection. (Const. U. S., Amend. 14, sec. 1.) (Ib.) NEW YORK Taxation—Validity of tax on national bank shares depends on whether other moneyed capital is actually taxed less, not whether tax statute discriminates. (12 V. S. C. A., sec. 548.) (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Under Revised Statutes, section 5219 (12 U. S. C. A.? sec. 548), validity of tax on shares of national banks by States depends on whether or not tax imposed is at greater rate than is actually assessed on other competing moneyed capital in hands of individual citizens of State, and not merely on whether wording of State legislation complies with section, or whether State courts correctly interpret decisions of Supreme Court; statute applying to substantial discrimination arising through misapplication of statutes by taxing officers. (Public Nat. Bank of New York v. Keating et al. 38 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 279.) Taxation—Statute prohibiting greater tax on national bank shares than on other moneyed capital is violated, where other capital escapes equal taxation. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548.) (U. S. D. C. 1930.) Revised Statutes, section 5219 (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548), authorizing taxation of shares of national banks by States providing tax imposed is not at greater rate than is assessed on other competing moneyed capital, is violated wherever capital substantial in amount when compared with capitalization of national banks, employed either in business or by private investors in same sort of transactions and in same locality in which national banks do business, escapes taxation or is taxed at rate less than is assessed on shares of national banks. (Ib.) Taxation—Evidence showing moneyed capital competing with national banks was actually exempt from tax imposed on national bank shares showed illegal tax against banks. (Tax Law N. Y.; 12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548.) (U. S. D. C. 1930.) In suit to enjoin collection of taxes on shareholders of national bank, testimony that billions of dollars were employed by thousands of brokers, private bankers, and individual investors of surplus funds and by corporations in investing, reinvesting, dealing in bonds, commercial paper, mortgages, and other securities, lending of money on call or on time, discounting commercial paper, making loans in substantially same manner as was done by national banks, and that such competitive moneyed capital, except for small amount in hands of relatively few citizens and corporations, was exempted from 1 per cent ad valorem tax imposed on national bank shares by tax law, New York. (Consol. Laws, ch. 60), was sufficient to show national bank shares were made to sustain heavier REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 229 burden of taxation than was imposed on substantial amount of competitive moneyed capital in hands of individual citizens of State, in violation of Revised Statutes, section 5219 (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548), though State tax law imposed same tax on banks and on competing moneyed capital. (Ib.) OKLAHOMA Taxation—Classification of property for taxation is legislative function, and will not be interfered with by courts if not unreasonable; shares of stock in banks and banking associations may be made separate class for tax purposes. (Okla. Sup. 1929.) Classification of property for purposes of taxation is a legislative function and, when such classification is not based upon an invidious or unreasonable distinction, it will not be interfered with by the courts, and shares of stock in banks and banking associations may be made a separate class for such taxation purposes. (Comanche County et al. v. American National Bank of Lawton, 122 Okla. 34, 252 P. 408.) (Bonaparte, County Treasurer v. American-First Nat. Bank in Oklahoma City, 281 Pac. Rep. 958.) Citation of statute. (Okla. Sup. 1929.) Shares of stock in banks organized under the banking laws of the United States shall not be listed and assessed for ad valorem taxation purposes at a greater rate than is assessed upon any other moneyed capital in the hands of the individual citizens of the State. (Sec. 9607, C. 0. S. 1921.) (Ib.) Taxation—"Moneyed capital in hands of individuals," as test for taxing national bank stock, includes money invested in private banking enterprises, securities representing money at interest, and evidences of indebtedness. (Comp. St. 1921, sec. 9607; 12 U. S. C. A.y sec. 548.) (Okla. Sup. 1929.) "Moneyed capital in the hands of the individual citizens" includes money invested in private banking enterprises, investments of individuals in securities that represent money at interest, and other evidences of indebtedness such as normally enter into the banking business. (Comanche County et al. v. American National Bank of Lawton, 122 Okla. 34, 252 p. 408.) (Ib.) Taxation—Tax on national-bank stock com not be greater than tax on moneyed capital in hands of individuals invested in evidences of indebtedness. (Comp. St. 1921, sees. 9588, 9607, 9608; 12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548.) (Okla. Sup. 1929.) Sections 9588 and 9608, C. O. S. 1921, provide rates of taxation on moneyed capital in the hands of individual citizens invested in securities which represent money at interest and other evidences of indebtedness such as normally enter into the banking business. Under the provisions of section 9607, C. O. S. 1921, the rate of taxation upon shares of stock in banks organized under the banking laws of the United States may not be at a greater rate than is provided by sections 9588 and 9608, Id. (Ib.) Taxation—National Bank, claiming to be discriminated against, properly paid taxes under protest and sued for alleged illegal excess. (Comp. St. 1921, sec. 9971.) (Okla. Sup. 1929.) Where a national bank claimed that it had been discriminated against by taxing authorities of a county, in that a greater rate of taxes had been levied against and collected upon its shares of stock than was permitted by law, the bank properly proceeded for its relief under section 9971, C. O. S. 1921, paying its taxes under protest and bringing suit for the product of the excessive levy. (American Nat. Bank of Tonkawa v. Andrews, County Treasurer, 283 Pac. Rep. 253.) Taxation. (Okla. Sup. 1929.) Paragraph 2 of the syllabus in the case of Bonaparte v. American-First National Bank of Oklahoma City (Okla. Sup.) 281 P. 958, is here adopted as authority for holding herein that the trial court erred in sustaining defendant's general demurrer to plaintiff's petition. (Ib.) 230 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TENNESSEE Taxation. (Tenn. Sup. 1930.) Complaint of national bank attacking taxation statute as discriminatory, in view of taxation of loan associations, held insufficient. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548.) (Under Rev. Stat. U. S., sec. 5219 (12 U. S. C. A. sec. 548), which permits State to tax a national banking association, State may not impose a tax at greater rate than is assessed on other moneyed capital coming into competition with business of national banks. The bill contained no averment as to any specific wrong suffered by complainant; no charge that any loan association existed in county wherein bank existed; no loan association was named as competing with bank; and no facts were stated as to the means and manner by which bank's business was being interfered with by loan associations.) (First Nat. Bank of Sevierville v. Sevier County et al., 30 S. W. Rep. (2d series), 243.) Constitutional law. (Tenn. Sup. 1930.) National bank not coming into competition with moneyed capital claimed to have been favored by taxation statute, held not discriminated against, and could not attack validity of statute. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548.) (Ib.) Taxation. (Tenn. Sup. 1930.) Where State has discriminated in matter of taxes as between national bank and other moneyed capital engaged in competition with bank, relief will be granted. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548.) (Ib.) Taxation. (Tenn. Sup. 1930.) Suit held proper method of attacking validity of taxation statute and not appeal to board of tax assessors. (Taxpayer conceded that the authorities in levying the tax proceeded regularly in conformity with the statutes.) (Ib.) WASHINGTON Taxation of national bank. (Wash. Sup. 1930.) State can not tax national bank without authority from Congress, and then only strictly according to terms of authority granted. (Rev. Stat. U. S., sec. 5219, as amended (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548).) (Aberdeen Savings & Loan Ass'n. et al. v. Chase et al., Tax Commission, 289 Pac. Rep. 536.) National banks agencies of United States. (Wash. Sup. 1930.) National banks are " agencies of United States," created by and acting under Constitution and laws of Federal Government to promote governmental purposes. (Ib.) Authority of State to levy tax on national bank. (Wash. Sup. 1930.) Authority of State to levy tax on net income of national bank is not tax on corporate franchise, but special tax to be levied strictly in accordance with acts of Congress. (Rev. Stat. U. S., sec. 5219, as amended (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 548).) (Ib.) Opinions of U. S. Supreme Court controlling. (Wash. Sup. 1930.) Opinions of Federal Supreme Court are controlling in determining validity of State laws under Federal Constitution and laws. (Ib.) Tax levied on income of bank and not on individuals unconstitutional. (Wash. Sup. 1930.) State law imposing tax, measured by net income, on banks and financial corporations and not on individuals, held unconstitutional as denial of equal protection. (Laws, 1929, p. 380; Const. U. S., Amend. 14, sec. 1.) Holcomb, Fullerton, and Millard, JJ., dissenting. db.) Taxation—Constitutional law. (Wash. Sup. 1930.) State law imposing tax, measured by net income, on banks and financial corporations and not on individuals, held unconstitutional, as regards investment banks, as denial of equal protection. (Laws, 1929, p. 380; Const. U. S., Amend. 14, sec. 1.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 231 (Laws, 1929, p. 380, imposes a tax, measured by net income, on banks and financial corporations. Plaintiff, a corporation, engaged in the business of dealing in investment securities generally known as " investment banking." They contended that, because a number of individuals and copartnerships who were carrying on exactly the same business as the one in which they were engaged are not by the act taxed upon their net income, the act was unconstitutional as denying to plaintiffs the equal protection of the laws.) (Burr et al. v. Chase et al., Tax Commission, 289 Pac. Rep., 551.) Licenses. (Wash. Sup. 1930.) A tax on net income of certain corporations held not excise or corporate privilege tax, notwithstanding legislative declaration. (Laws, 1929, p. 380.) (Ib.) Taxation—Constitutional law. (Wash. Sup. 1930.) Tax measured by net income, imposed on banks and financial corporations only, held arbitrary classification. (Ib.) Taxation. (Wash. Sup. 1930.) State tax measured by net income, including income from national tax-exempt obligations, held invalid as contravening Federal Jaws. (Fullerton, Millard, and Holcomb, JJ., dissenting.) (Ib.) TRUSTS IN GENERAL NATIONAL BANKS MAY ACT AS FIDUCIARIES NOTWITHSTANDING STATE LAWS CONSOLIDATION OF STATE BANK W I T H NATIONAL BANK—SUCCESSION OF NATIONAL BANK TO TRUSTS H E L D BY STATE BANK CALIFORNIA MASSACHUSETTS N E W YORK TENNESSEE VIRGINIA CROSS REFERENCES: INSOLVENCY AND RECEIVERS— INSOLVENT TRUST COMPANIES Pago 231 233 234 234 237 238 239 239 195 IN GENERAL Trusts—Bank agreeing to pay mill's operating expenses, obtaining proceeds of mill on foreclosure, must account for contribution to proceeds by unpaid seller of cotton to mill. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where bank was active party to arrangement whereby mill was to be run by drafts drawn on bank for expenses and supplies in operating mill and was to be beneficiary of any net profits, and bank was mortgagee of assets and products of mill, and plaintiffs, cotton merchants, with knowledge of such arrangement, sold cotton to mill and drew drafts on bank in payment therefor, but bank refused payment of draft with knowledge of foreclosure of mill, whereby bank procured all proceeds of yarns made by mill, including those made from cotton of plaintiffs, bank could not honestly dishonor drafts and keep cotton and products thereof, but equity will construct suitable trust to compel bank to account for proceeds of yarn into which paintiffs' cotton entered and contribution thereto of plaintiffs' cotton ascertained and plaintiffs' pro rata part therein paid to them. (Carroll et al. v. First Nat. Bank of Panama City, Fla., 38 Fed. Rep. (2d series), 195.) Trusts—Bank agreeing to pay milVs operating expenses had equal claim in proceeds of mill foreclosed as complainants for cotton sold mill. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) Where bank was active party to arrangement whereby mill was to be run by drafts drawn on bank and was to be'beneficiary of net profits, and complainants sold cotton to mill used in making its product and drew drafts on bank, and bank obtained all proceeds of products of mill on foreclosure of its mortgage against mill, in absence of intentional fraud, contribution made by bank to proceeds had equal standing with contribution of complainants' cotton to proceeds of mill's products. (Ib.) 22439°—31 16 232 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Trusts—Mill having no interest in proceeds from its sale held proper but not indispensable party to accounting for proceeds. (U. S. C. C. A. 1930.) In bill to compel an accounting for cotton sold by complainants to mill, brought against bank agreeing to pay draft for operation of mill and obtaining products of mill, including cotton on foreclosure of mortgage against mill, mill insolvent and defunct, having no interest in fund to be administered, though proper party, was not an indispensable one. (Ib.) Appeal and error—Order denying motion to remove trustees appointed under trust agreement was final appealable order. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) An order denying motion to remove trustees appointed under an agreement of trust constituted a final appealable order, in view of fact that court had already taken cognizance of trust and potential control of trust estate. (Franz v. Buder et al.; Mississippi Valley Trust Co. v. Same, 34 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 353.) Trusts—Court of equity has inherent power to remove trustee for breach of trust or other good cause, (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) It is inherent in the powers of a court of equity to remove a trustee for breach of trust or other good cause shown. (Ib.) Trusts—Unintentional delay of trustees in furnishing bonds due to honest misunderstanding between counsel was not ground for removal. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Delay of trustees appointed under agreement of trust in furnishing bonds ordered in decree of court, which was not intentional but due to an honest misunderstanding between counsel, did not constitute ground for removal of trustees, in that the provision for filing within specified time was not of so strict and unyielding a character that unintentional delay could not be relieved against. (Ib.) Bonds—Considerable liberality is exercised in construing designations of obligees in bonds. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Considerable liberality is exercised in construing designations of obligees in bonds, so long as the intent of the parties is clear. (Ib.) Appeal and error—Record on former appeal between same parties is admissible in subsequent appeal. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Record on former appeal between the same parties is admissible for consideration on subsequent appeal therein. (Ib.) Evidence—Appellate court will take judicial notice of its own records, particularly in same general litigation. (U. S. C. C. A. 1929.) Appellate court will take judicial notice of its own records, and especially when they are in the same general litigation between the same parties. (Ib.) Bankruptcy—Bonds indorsed by bankrupt guaranteeing payment held u provable debt," though bonds had not been declared in default; "guarantee." (Bankr. act, sec. 63 (a) (1), 11 U. S. C. A., sec. 103 (a) (1); Civ. Code, Ga., 1910, sec. 2817, subsec. 11.) (XL S. D. C. 1929.) In bankruptcy proceeding of company authorized to purchase, invest in, and sell securities under Civil Code, Georgia, 1910, section 2817, subsection 11, which in selling bond issues had by indorsement guaranteed payment, including principal and interest, indorsed bonds held provable debts against bankrupt within bankruptcy act, section 63 (a) (1), 11 U. S. C. A. section 103 (a) (1), though no default touching bonds had been declared at time of bankruptcy, and no foreclosure upon the security had for, though word'' guarantee'' usually imports liability only after principal debtor has been exhausted, indorsement on bonds was in effect one of surety. (In re Adair Realty & Trust Co., Claims of Neuman et al., 35 Fed. Rep. (2d series) 531.) Act of trust company authorized to sell bonds in making indorsement guaranteeing payment held not ultra vires. (Civ. Code, Ga.y 1910, sec. 2817, subsec. 11, and subsec. 13, as amended by acts, Ga., 1917, p. 56.) (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Where bankrupt trust company was authorized under Civil Code, Georgia, 1910, section 2817, subsection 11, to purchase, invest REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 233 in, and sell securities, and entered contracts to sell entire bond issues, indorsement on bonds guaranteeing payment of principal and interest held not ultra vires, especially where contract had been fully executed on both sides, though bankrupt never complied with subsection 13, as amended by acts Georgia, 1917, page 56, authorizing it to engage in business of guaranteeing payment of bonds, since it was proper for bankrupt to guarantee payment of bond in order to sell it. (Ib.) Bankruptcy—Where bankrupt trust company guaranteed payment of secured bonds, including interest, bondholder's claim must be allowed in full, regardless of security, until full satisfaction is had from some source. {Civ. Code, Ga,, 1910, sec. 2817, subsec. 11.) (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Where bankrupt trust company, authorized to sell bonds by Civil Code, Georgia, 1910, section 2817, subsection 11, made indorsement on bond secured by real estate guaranteeing payment of principal and interest, liability of bankrupt estate was only secondary, but claim of owner of indorsed bond must be allowed in full, regardless of security, until full satisfaction is had by creditor from some source. (Ib.) Bankruptcy—Indemnity company held to have provable debt against bankrupt under indemnity contract as to liability which had become fixed at time of bankruptcy, (Civ. Code, Ga., 1910, sec. 2817, subsec. 11; bankr. act, sec. 68 (a) (1) and Q), 11 U. S. C. A., sec. 103 (a) (1) and U).) (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Where bankrupt trust company, authorized to sell bonds under Civil Code, Georgia, 1910, section 2817, subsection 11, guaranteed payment of principal and interest in order to sell them, and arranged with indemnity company to issue certificates of guaranty in consideration of premium, and made indemnifying contract to repay to indemnity company any loss from issuance of such certificates, indemnity company held to have provable debt under indemnity contract, where liability had become fixed at time of bankruptcy under bankruptcy act, section 63 (a) (4), 11 U. S. C. A., section 103 (a) (4), though claim could not be supported under bankruptcy act, section 63 (a) (1), 11 U. S. C. A., section 103 (a) (1). (Ib.) Subrogation—Where trust company, guaranteeing payment of bonds, entered indemnity contract with indemnity company, indemnity company taking up bonds regarding which it claimed indemnity held subrogated to bondholders' rights. (Civ. Code, Ga., 1910, sec. 2817, subsec. 11.) (U. S. D. C. 1929.) Where bankrupt trust company, authorized to sell bonds under Civil Code, Georgia, 1910, section 2817, subsection 11, guaranteed payment of principal and interest in order to sell them, and arranged with indemnity company to issue certificates of guarantee in consideration of premium, and made indemnifying contract to repay to indemnity company any loss from issuance of such certificates, indemnity company which took up all bonds in respect of which it claimed indemnity held subrogated to rights of bondholders, including right to enforce indorsement of trust company guaranteeing payment. (Ib.) NATIONAL BANKS MAY ACT AS FIDUCIAEIES NOTWITHSTANDING STATE LAWS State law inconsistent with Federal act must yield thereto. (Pa. Sup. 1923.) In so far as the State banking law is inconsistent with section 11 (k) of act of Congress, December 23, 1913, as amended by act September 26, 1918, section 2 (U. S. Comp. St. Ann. Supp. 1919, sec. 9794), the former must yield to the latter, even though the result may place upon the Federal banks a benefit or burden not received or assumed by the State banks and trust companies. (In re Turner's estate, 120 Atl. Rep. 701.) National banks may act as fiduciary notwithstanding State laws. (Pa. Sup. 1923.) The right given by section 11 (k) of act of Congress, December 23, 1913, as amended by act September 26, 1918, section 2 (U. S. Comp. St. Ann. Supp. 1919, sec. 9794), to national banks to occupy fiduciary positions is not affected by the fact that under the Federal law they are permitted to commingle the assets held in fiduciary capacity with their other assets after they have set aside Government bonds or other securities approved by the Federal Reserve Board, and that the 234 HEPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Federal law allows the State authorities to inspect books and records of only that part of their assets which are received in a fiduciary capacity, while the State acts allow supervision by the banking department of all assets and forbids substitution of securities. (Ib.) Establishment of Federal banks within Federal power not subject to interference by State except as permitted by Congress. (Pa. Sup. 1923.) The establishment of the Federal reserve bank was a matter within the scope of Federal power, and the State can not in any way interfere with the powers of such bank, except as permitted by Congress. (Ib.) CONSOLIDATION OP STATE BANK WITH NATIONAL BANK—SUCCESSION OP NATIONAL BANK TO TRUSTS HELD BY STATE BANK CALIFORNIA On consolidation of two banking corporations, new corporation, in absence of contrary stipulation, becomes owner of properties, trusts, and contracts of former corporations. (Bank act, St. 1918, p. 152, sec. 31 (a), as amended by St. 1917, p. 609, sec. 9.) (Cal. Dist. Appls. 1928.) Where two banking corporations consolidate under bank act, Statutes 1913, page 152, section 31 (a), as amended by Statutes 1917, page 609, section 9, resulting in bringing into existence a single corporation as successor of the two, the successor corporation ipso facto succeeds to and becomes owner of the combined capital stocks and properties, trusts,and contracts of the former corporations, provided as to trust estates, or other like contracts, there is an absence of stipulation or agreement between the parties specifically prescribing a different devolution. (Mercantile Trust Co. v. San Joaquin Agricultural Corporation et al., 265 Pac. Rep. 583.) Mortgages—Mortgage prescribing method of filling vacancy as trustee held not inconsistent with statute authorizing consolidation of banking corporations. (Bank act, St. 1913, p. 152, sec. 31 (a), as amended by St. 1917, p. 606, sec. 9.) (Cal. Dist. Appls. 1928.) Provision of mortgage, in form of deed of trust, that in case of dissolution, resignation, incapacity, or removal of trustee, a successor may be appointed by holders of a majority of bonds secured, held not inconsistent with bank act, Statutes 1913, page 152, section 31 (a), as amended by Statutes 1917, page 606, section 9, authorizing consolidation of banking corporations into a single corporate entity whereby latter becomes the successor in interest to properties, contracts, trusts, and obligations of consolidating corporations. (Ib.) Mortgages—Consolidation of corporate trustee with another corporation held not to effect "dissolution" of trustee within trust deed prescribing method of filling vacancy in case of trustee's dissolution. (Bank act, St. 1918, p. 152, sec. 81 (a), as amended by St. 1917, p. 606, sec. 9; Code Civ. Proc. sees. 1227, 1285.) (Cal. Dist. Appls. 1928.) Consolidation of bank and trust company, which was trustee under a mortgage, with another banking corporation under bank act, Statutes 1913, page 152, section 31 (a), as amended by Statutes 1917, page 606, section 9, providing that new corporation succeeds to rights of consolidating corporation, held not to effect " dissolution" of trustee within meaning of trust deed, so as to make it duty and exclusive right of bondholders to appoint a successor trustee as therein provided, and consolidated corporation was therefore not precluded from becoming successor trustee under said statute; "dissolution" as used in the mortgage meaning "dissolution of corporation" by procedure laid down in Code Civil Proc, section 1227. (Ib.) Corporations—Corporations are solely creatures of legislature. (Const, art. 12, sec. 1.) (Cal. Dist. Appls. 1928.) Corporations are solely creatures of the legislature, and they may exist or cease to exist after being brought into being by virtue of statutory enactment authorized by Constitution, article 12, section 1. (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTKOLLER OF THE CURRENCY 235 Corporations—Corporations must submit to all reasonable and nondiscriminatory conditions on which they are authorized by legislature to do business. (Cal. Dist. Appls. 1928.) So long as the legislature, in exercising its right to regulate corporations, does not impose on them unreasonable burdens, obligations, or restrictions, nor unfairly discriminate as between corporations of the same general class, such organizations must submit to and abide by all conditions on wnich they are authorized to prosecute the objects for which they were created. (Ib.) Constitutional law.—Statute authorizing consolidation of banking corporations held not to impair obligation of contracts of merging corporations. (Bank act, St. 1918, p. 152, sec. 31 (a), as amended by St. 1917, p. 609, sec. 9.) (Cal. Dist. Appls. 1928.) Bank act, Statutes 1913, page 152, section 31 (a), as amended by Statutes 1917, page 598, authorizing consolidation of banking corporations, and providing that the new corporation shall succeed to all capital stocks, properties, trusts, contracts, and assets of merging corporations, in no way impairs the obligations of contracts entered into by merging corporations prior to the merger, within the prohibition of either the Federal or State Constitutions. (Ib.) Statute authorizing consolidation of banking corporations becomes part of every agreement made by constituent corporations prior to merging. (Bank act, St. 1913, p. 152, sec. 31 (a), as amended by St. 1917, p. 606, sec. 9.) (Cal. Dist. Appls. 1928.) Bank act, Statutes 1913, page 152, section 31 (a), as amended by Statutes 1917, page 606, section 9, authorizing the consolidation of banking corporations, in so far as it prescribes a scheme for the transfer of their properties, rights, agreements, obligations, and duties to the consolidated corporation, enters into and becomes a part of every agreement or obligation entered into or assumed by the merging corporations prior to the merger, and of this its directors, bondholders, and others dealing with it are presumed to have knowledge. (Ib.) Mortgages—Mortgage held to authorize trustee to declare entire principal due on default in interest payment without prior written notice to mortgagor. (Cal. Dist. Appls. 1928.) That mortgage recited several events of default in the alternative, held clearly to indicate that the happening of any one of the defaults shpuld be sufficient of itself without reference to the conditions involved in any of the other defaults to entitle the trustee to proceed in any of the several ways prescribed to enforce rights of bondholders and of itself; and where one of provisions did not require written notice by trustee to mortgagor of its default in payment of interest before right to proceed to enforce payment of interest in any of ways prescribed should accrue, none was required as prerequisite to action to foreclose the mortgage. (Ib.) Corporations—Corporation suspended for failing to pay license and franchise tax may be made defendant in action commenced after suspension. (St. 1917, p. 377.) (Cal. Dist. Appls. 1928.) Corporation which has been suspended for failure to pay its license and franchise tax under Statutes 1917, page 377, may nevertheless be made a party defendant in an action commenced subsequent to such suspension. (Ib.) Trusts—Probate court is without jurisdiction to determine protests of beneficiaries to statutory substitution as trustee of bank purchasing assets of original trustee, provided statute is valid, but objections must be asserted in equity. (State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto) and sec. 31, as amended by St. 1921, p. 1378, sec. 15, and sec. 81(a), as amended by St. 1921, p. 181, and sec. 31(b), as added by St. 1921, p. 1875, sec. 16.) (Cal. Dist. Appeals, 1929.) Under State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto) and section 31, as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 1373, section 15, and section 31 (a), as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 181, and section 31 (b), as added by Statutes, 1921, page 1375, section 16, providing for transfer of business of banking corporations and succession of purchasing bank to trust relationships by operation of law, court sitting in probate is bound to recognize bank purchasing business of original trustee as the new trustee and has no jurisdiction to determine protests on part of beneficiaries to statutory substitution, provided statute is valid, and any other objections to substitution on part of beneficiaries must be asserted in court of equity. (In re Barnett's Estate, 275 Pac. Rep. 453.) 236 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY Statutes—Title relative to regulation of hanking business sufficiently expresses provision of statute for transfer of trusteeships on transfer of bank's business. (State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto) and sec. 31, as amended by St. 1921, p. 1373, sec. IS, and sec. 31 (a), as amended by St. 1921, p. 181, and sec. 81 (b), as added by St. 1921, p. 1375, sec. 16.) (Cal. Dist. Appeals, 1929.) State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto), as to transfer of trusteeships on transfer of business of banks, provided for by section 31, as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 1373, section 15, and section 31 (a), as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 181, and section 31 (b), as added by Statutes, 1921, page 1375, section 16, is sufficiently expressed in title defining act as one "to regulate the business of banking." (Ib.) Constitutional law—Provisions for transfer of trusteeships on transfer of bank's business do not offend special privileges or equal protection clauses, as class legislation. (State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto) and sec. 81, as amended by St. 1921, p. 1373, sec. 15, and sec. 31 (a), as amended by St. 1921, p. 181, and sec. 31(b), as added by St. 1921, p. 1375, sec. 16.) (Cal. Dist. Appeals, 1929.) State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto) held not void as class legislation in violation of special privileges and equal protection clauses of Constitution, as to section 31, as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 1373, section 15, and section 31 (a), as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 181, and section 31 (b), as added by Statutes, 1921, page 1375, section 16, providing for transfer of trusteeships on transfer of business of banking corporations. (Ib.) Constitutional law-—Provision for transfer of trusteeships on transfer of business of banking corporations held not void as depriving courts of equity jurisdiction. (State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto) and sec. 31, as amended by St. 1921, p. 1373, sec. 15, and sec. 31 (a), as amended by St. 1921, p. 181, and sec. 31 (b), as added by St. 1921, p. 1375, sec. 16; Const, art. 6, sec. 5.) (Cal. Dist. Appeals, 1929.) State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto) held not to violate Constitution, article 6, section 5, giving superior court original jurisdiction of all equity cases, on account of provisions of State bank act, section 31, as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 1373, section 15, and section 31 (a), as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 181, and section 31(b), as added by Statutes, 1921, page 1375, section 16, providing for transfer of trusteeships on transfer of business of banking corporations by sale, consolidation or merger,, since jurisdiction of equity is not altered by statutory changes creating new rights or withdrawing certain rights which formerly existed. (Ib.) Courts—Court on appeal from decision settling account of national bank as substitute trustee could not determine propriety of application of statute to national banks. (State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto) and sec. 31, as amended by St. 1921, p. 1873, sec. 15, and sec. 31 (a), as amended by St. 1921, p. 181, and sec. 81 (b), as added by St. 1921, p. 1375, sec. 16.) (Cal. Dist. Appeals, 1929.) Reviewing court on appeal from decision of probate court settling final account of national bank as substitute trustee had no jurisdiction to determine applicability of State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto), section 31, as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 1373, section 15, and section 31(a), as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 181, and section 31 (b), as added by Statutes, 1921, page 1375, section 16, providing for transfer of trusteeships on transfer of business of banking corporations by sale, consolidation or merger, to national banks, on ground that such application would deprive State courts of jurisdiction over testamentary trusts. (Ib.) Courts—Probate court had no jurisdiction, on account by national bank as substitute trustee, to determine whether substitution injured estate or beneficiaries, and jurisdiction of that question was therefore not conferred by appeal to district court of appeal. (State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto) and sec. 81, as amended by St. 1921, p. 1873, sec. 15, and sec. 81 (a), as amended by St. 1921, p. 181, and sec. 31 (b), as added by St. 1921, p. 1375, sec. 16.) (Cal. Dist. Appeals, 1929.) District court of appeal, on appeal from orders setling account of national bank as substitute trustee under State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto), section 31,as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 1373, section 15, and section 31 (a), as amended by Statutes, REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 237 1921, page 181, and section 31 (b), as added by Statutes, 1921, page 1375, section 16, had no jurisdiction to determine whether substitution was detrimental to interest of trust estate or beneficiaries, since probate court had no jurisdiction over that question. (Ib.) Statutes—Statutes must be construed reasonably. (Cal. Dist. Appeals, 1929.) Judicial construction or interpretation of statute must be reasonable. (Ib.) Statutes—Court may not read into statute matters omitted by legislature. (Cal. Dist. Appeals, 1929.) Court may not, under the guise of interpretation, read into statute matters which have been omitted by the legislature, particularly where it appears that the omission might have been intentional. (Ib.) Trusts—Substitution of national bank as trustee on succession to business of original trustee held effective without consent of beneficiaries. (State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto) and sec. 81, as amended by St. 1921, p. 1373, sec. 15y and sec. 31 (a), as amended by St. 1921, p. 181, and sec. 81(b), as added by St. 1921, p. 1875, sec. 16.) (Cal. Dist. Appeals, 1929.) Substitution of national bank as trustee on its succeeding to business of original trustee under State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto) and section 31, as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 1373, section 15, and section 31 (a), as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 181, and section 31 (b), as added by Statutes, 1921, page 1375, section 16, was effective without necessity of approval or consent of beneficiaries, since section 31 makes sale subject "to the rights of trustors and beneficiaries after such transfer to nominate another and succeeding trustee." (Ib.) Wills—Right to make testamentary disposition of property depends on legislative consent. (Cal. Dist. Appeals, 1929.) Right to make testamentary disposition of property is not inherent right but one which depends entirely on consent of legislature. (Ib.) Wills—Testator is deemed to intend results of statutory rules governing disposition of estate. (Cal. Dist. Appeals, 1929.) Where legislature has prescribed rules and conditions for disposition and administration of estates, testator is deemed to intend result which such rules produce to the same extent as though statutory provisions were embodied in will. (Ib.) Wills—Statutory scheme for substitution of trustee on transfer of business of banks is deemed to have been adopted by testator designating bank as trustee. (State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto) and sec. 81, as amended by St. 1921, p. 1373, sec. 15, and sec. 81 (a), as amended by St. 1921, p. 181, and sec. 31 (b), as added by St. 1921, p. 1375, sec. 16.) (Cal. Dist. Appeals, 1929.) Where State bank act (St. 1909, p. 87, and amendments thereto) and section 31, as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 1373, section 15, and section 31 (a), as amended by Statutes, 1921, page 181, and section 3l(b), as added by Statutes, 1921, page 1375, section 16, thereof, providing for transfer of trusteeships by banking corporations on transfer of business of banks, was in effect at date of will creating trust and making bank trustee, testator is deemed to have adopted and included within declaration of trust scheme for substitution of trustees prescribed by the act, and consent of all parties is considered to have been given. (Ib.) MASSACHUSETTS Conformity with State law in administration of estates of deceased persons by consolidated bank required by act of February 25, 1927. (U. S. Sup. 1929.) The act of February 25, 1927, provides that any national bank may be consolidated with any State bank or trust company under the charter of the national bank; that, upon such consolidation, all the rights, franchises and interests in property of the State corporation shall be deemed transferred to and vested in the national bank; that the consolidated national bank "shall hold and enjoy the same and all rights 238 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY of property, franchises and interests, including the right of succession as trustee, executor, or in any other fiduciary capacity in the same manner and to the same extent as was held and enjoyed" by the State corporation; but that no such consolidation shall be in contravention of the law of the State under which such State bank or trust company was incorporated. Held: That the act enjoins upon a consolidated national bank complete conformity with the State law in its conduct of estates of deceased persons when acting as trustee or administrator thereof. (Ex parte Worcester County National Bank of Worcester, 279 U. S. R. 347.) Conflict of Laws—Decision by State court as to whether consolidated bank succeeded to executorship, followed by this court. (U. S. Sup. 1929.) Where the highest State court decided that, under the -State law, a national bank with which a local trust company had been consolidated under the act did not succeed to an executorship held by the trust company and could not render an account of the estate, except as executor de son tort, because the consolidation had ended the existence of the trust company and the bank, being a different entity, could not rightfully represent the estate without a new appointment from the probate court, this decision, as to the State law, should be followed by the court. (Ib.) Executors and Administrators—Consolidated bank should apply to probate court for appointment to succeed to executorship. (U. S. Sup. 1929.) To conform with the State law, under the act of Congress, the bank, in order to represent and administer the estate, should apply for an appointment by the probate court. (263 Mass. 444, affirmed.) (Ib.) NEW YORK Executors and administrators—Appointment of executors—Selection by testator. (N. Y. Appeals, 1912.) A testator, subject to the regulations and restrictions prescribed by law, may select his executor as he pleases, and such designation alone invests the executor with authority and power, and the letters testamentary, which are founded on the probate of the will, and of an evidentiary nature, neither create the office nor confer title or power. (In re Bergdorf s will, 99 Northeastern Rep. 714; 206 N. Y. 309.) Executors and administrators—Selection of executor—Intention of testator. (N. Y. Appeals, 1912.) The selection by testator of his executor may be immediate and expressed, or it may be constructive or by implication, or it may be delegated by the will, but the intent of testator as to how, when, and by whom his estate shall be conserved and distributed must be ascertained from the language of the will, which must be carried out unless unlawful, and this rule is not modified by Code Civil Proc, section 2636, providing that, after a will has been admitted to probate, the person or persons named therein as executors, who are competent to serve and who appear and qualify, are entitled to letters testamentary. (Ib.) Merger of corporations—Statutory authority. (N. Y. Appeals, 1912.) Domestic corporations organized as trust companies may not merge in the absence of statutory authority, and, where a statute authorizes a merger, the effect is exclusively what is declared by the act. (Ib.) Merger of corporations—Statutory authority. (N. Y. Appeals, 1912.) Banking law (Consol. Laws 1909, ch. 2), sections 36, 39, 40, authorizing two or more trust companies to merge into another, and declaring that on the merger the rights and franchises of the corporation so merged shall be vested in the corporation into which it has been merged, etc., permits a trust company to merge itself into another, and a trust company which merges into another company, without surrendering its corporate existence, retains only its corporate entity, but otherwise it is nonexistent, and its property rights and interests vest in the company into which it is merged. (Ib.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 239 Executors and administrators—Designation of executor—Statutory regulations— Validity. (N. Y. Appeals, 1912.) The legislature, having the entire legislative power of the people, except as withheld by the State constitution or restricted by the Federal Constitution, may provide that a trust company, into which another trust company lawfully designated as an executor has been merged subsequent to the making and prior to the probate of the will, shall be the transferee of the privilege of being executor. (Ib.) Wills—Statutory right. (N. Y. Appeals, 1912.) A testator, in making his will and appointing executors, is and remains throughout the rest of his life subject to relevant existing statutes, and the exercise of the right to make a testamentary disposition depends solely on the statutes, and the legislature may withhold or grant the right, and, where it grants it, it may make its exercise and its extent subject to such regulations as it pleases, and it must be deemed that a testator intends the results which the operation of the statutory regulations produce. (Ib.) Executors and administrators—Appointment of executors—Parties entitled to— Statutory provisions. (N. Y. Appeals, 1912.) A testator appointed as executors two persons and a trust company and "the survivors and successors of them." The trust company subsequently and prior to his death was merged into another trust company pursuant to banking law (Consol. Laws 1909, ch. 2), sections 36-40. Held that, on the probate of the will, the latter company was entitled to letters testamentary, though the merged company was ignorant of the making of the will and its designation as executor. (Ib.) TENNESSEE National bank held to succeed to rights and title of consolidated State bank, as trustee under trust deed authorizing State bank to administer trust. (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 34a; acts 1918, ch. 20, sec. 23.) (Tenn. Sup. 1929.) National bank, with which State bank consolidated under Act of Congress, November 7, 1918, section 3, as added by act of Congress, February 25, 1927, section 1 (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 34a), which consolidation was valid under acts 1913, chapter 20, section 23, held to succeed to rights and titles of State bank as trustee under trust deed conveying real estate to secure payment of certain notes with power of sale in case of default, since, in case of corporate trustee, one designating corporation as trustee is held to do so with knowledge that trust is to be administered by persons to whom stockholders commit control of its affairs. (First Nat. Bank of Chattanooga et al. v. Harry E. Chapman Co. et al., 22 S. W. R. (2d series), 245.) VIRGINIA Consolidation of State bank with national bank—Succession to trust powers denied in Virginia. (Va. Sup. Ct. of App. 1930.) Designation of State bank as executor did not authorize national bank to act, notwithstanding consolidation before testator's death, whereby State bank was merged with national bank. (12 U. S. C. A., sees. 30, 34a.) (Act of Congress, Nov. 7, 1918, ch. 209, sec. 3, 40 Stat. 1044, as added by act of Congress, Feb. 25,1927, ch. 191, sec. 1, 44 Stat. 1225 (12 U. S. C. A., sec. 34a), provides for consolidation of State banks with national banking associations, and further provides that all the rights, franchises, and interests of the State bank and every species of property shall be transferred to and vested in the National Banking Association "including the right of succession as trustee, executor, or in any other fiduciary capacity in the same manner and to the same extent as was held and enjoyed by such State bank." The designation of the trust company as executor was not a thing which passed as property or an asset on consolidation in view of the fact that the selection is a personal matter involving special confidence, and that will is merely ambulatory and may be changed during testator's lifetime.) (Hofheimer v. Seaboard Citizens' Nat. Bank of Norfolk, 153 S. E. R. 656.) 240 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY DECISIONS OF STATE COURTS Mr. Thomas B. Pa ton, general counsel of American Bankers' Association, furnishes additional decisions of State courts not included in the foregoing pages of particular interest to national banks from the following reporters: ATLANTIC REPORTER 150. NORTHEASTERN REPORTER 170. NORTHWESTERN REPORTER 227, 228, 229, 230, 231. PACIFIC REPORTER 283, 288, 290. SOUTHERN REPORTER 126, 128. SOUTHEASTERN REPORTER 150, 151. SOUTHWESTERN REPORTER (2D), 21, 22, 30. NEW YORK SUPP. 237, 238, 239. Seven additional decisions are taken from the New York Law Journal, and one decision from the United States Daily. The abbreviation " P. D . " is the reference to Paton's Digest. ACCEPTANCES ACCEPTANCE AND CERTIFICATION.—Certification secured by holder with knowledge of stop-payment order—Purchase by accepting bank of check from subsequent transferee—Nonrecovery by such bank from holder securing certification. "Nor does the complaint state a cause of action in fraud. The mere omission of defendant when seeking certification to tell plaintiff that he knew that payment of the check had been stopped is not of itself fraud. Defendant was under no active duty to the bank to make any statement. They were dealing at arm's length." N. Y. Law Jl., Oct. 10, 1929.) Acceptance—Trade—Negotiability—" Obligation of acceptor arises out of purchase of goods from drawer." (Coopersmith v. Maunz, 237 N. Y. Supp. 1. P. D. 171.) AGENCY BANKS AND BANKING.—Purchase by bank of stock as agent for undisclosed principal—Liability of bank for breach of contract of purchase. (Block v. Pennsylvania Exchange Bank (N. Y. 1930), 170 N. E. 900.) BRANCH BANKING STOPPING PAYMENT.—Branch banking—One office taking check after payment stopped at office on which drawn. (Dean v. Eastern Shore Trust Co. (Ct. of Appl. Md. 1930), 150 Atl. 797.) CHECKS CHECKS WITHOUT FUNDS.—Constitutionality, presumption of intent to defraud from knowledge of insufficiency of deposit. (Carter v. Lowry, 151 S. E. 23, Ga. 1929.) CHECKS.—Liability of bank for misapplication of trust funds—Check of third person payable to fiduciary as such deposited to his personal credit—Public funds. (Rodgers v. Bankers' Nat. Bk. (Minn. 1930), 229 N. W. 90.) INDORSER AND INDORSEMENT.—Validity of payment by drawee bank on indorsement of one joint payee. (Dawson & White v. National Bank of Greenville, N. C , N. C. 1929, 150 S. E. 38.) HOLDER IN DUE COURSE.—Bank cashing or crediting check payable to it for person other than drawer. (N. Y. Law JL, Apr. 12, 1930.) COLLATERAL PLEDGE AND COLLATERAL.—Oral pledge for obligation of another—Pledge of unindorsed stock. (N. Y. Law JL, May 23, 1930.) REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 241 COLLECTIONS (Bays v. Albuquerque Nat. Bk. (Set. N. M. 1930), 288 Pac. 17.) COLLECTION.—Collection agreement establishing agency relation—Effect of permitting depositor to draw out unconnected funds. (Bromfield v. Cochran, Set, Colo. 1929, 283 Pac. 45. P. D. 1461.) COLLECTION.—South Carolina forwarding direct statute unconstitutional because discriminatory against banks not incorporated or doing business in the State—South Carolina statute of 1927 relating to priority of payment of items sent for collection to bank becoming insolvent invalid because of defective title. (Bank collection code enacted in 1930. Does forwarding direct provision discriminate against banks not doing business in State?) (Wachovia Bank & Trust Co. v. Peoples Bank of Darlington, S. C , Set. 1930. U. S. Daily, Sept. 8, 1930. P. D. 1483.) COLLECTION.—Continued liability under statute of drawer after presentment, charge of check and sending of remittance. (Holdingford Milling Co. v. Hillman, etc., Creamery (Set. Minn. 1930), 231 N. W. 928. P. D. 1568.) BANK COLLECTION CODE CITED. DEATH AND DECEDENT'S ESTATE DEATH AND DECEDENT'S ESTATE.—Note payable to husband and wife as joint tenants with right of survivorship held to create tenancy in common without right of survivorship. (Webb v. Woodcock (Set. Ore. 1930), 290 Pac. 751. P. D. 1746.5.) DEPOSITS DEPOSITS IN TWO NAMES.—Ultimate title—Account payable to "A or B, either or survivor"—Nondelivery of pass book—Acceptance of gift presumed. (Supplements Mardis v. Steen.) (Reap v. Wyoming Valley Trust Co. (Set. Pa. 1930), 150 Atl. 165. P. D. 1832.5.) DEPOSITS.—Guaranty of bank deposits—Validity of statute appropriating public funds to pay losses of depositors. (Weaver v. Koehn (Set. Neb. 1930), 231 N. W. 703. P. D. 1984.8.) DEPOSITOR'S GUARANTY LAW.—Constitutionality. (Abie State Bank v. Weaver, Neb. 227, N. W. 922. P. D. 1984.6.) FORGED OR ALTERED PAPER FORGED PAPER.—Recovery by drawee which pays forged check—Recovery against bank which follows custom of cashing without identification. (Fidelity & Casualty Co. of N. Y. v. Planenscheck, Wise., 1929, 227 N. W. 387. P. D. 2122.7.) FORGED PAPER.—Charging to drawer's account of check payable to drawer's agent and another with forgery of such other's indorsement. (Merchants Nat. Bk. v. Home Bldg. & Sav. Asso., Ark., 1929, 22 S. W. (2) 15. P. D. 2027.6.) FORGED PAPER.—"Inside job"—Liability of drawee bank—Recovery against cashing bank, guaranteeing indorsement. .(N. Y. Law JL, May 20, 1930.) FORGED PAPER.—Payment on forged indorsement—Charge to depositor's account—"Inside job"—Depositor's negligence. (John G. Paton Co., Inc., v. Guaranty Trust Co. of N. Y., 238 N. Y. Supp. 362 Set. P. D. 2014.1.) FORGED PAPER.—"Inside job"—Fraud of employee giving data for corporate checks—"Fictitious payee"—Action by purchaser of check against drawer— Drawer's duty to give notice of forgery of indorsements. (United Motor Car Co. v. Mortgage and Securities Co. (Ct. of App. La. 1930), 128 So. 307. P. D. 2014.1.) FORGED PAPER.—Inside job—Pay-roll check—Imputed knowledge of clerk preparing check—Negligence of drawer in not ascertaining accuracy of checks. (C. B. Erickson Co. t;. Iowa Nat. Bank (Set. Iowa 1930), 230 N. W. 342. P. D. 2014.1.) 242 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY GUARANTY BANKING.—Guaranty—Liability of bank on guaranty to Federal land bank of note for loan which bank had negotiated as agent of land bank. (Federal Land Bank of St. Paul v. Crookston Trust Co. (Set. Minn. 1930), 230 N. W. 7970. P. D. 555.8.) BANKS AND INSOLVENCY AND RECEIVERS deposits on resumption of banking business.—Legality of order. (Amos v. Conklin (Fla. 1930), 126 So. 283. P. D. 493.3}i) DEPOSITS.—Unauthorized deposit by agent in name of principal as trust fund on insolvency of banks. (Andrews v. Farmers Trust Co., Mo., 1929, 21 S. W. (2), 641. P. D. 1894.8.) INSURANCE.—Duty of bank directors as to amount of fidelity insurance. (Scott's Ex'rs. v. Young, Ky., 1929, 21 S. W. (2), 994. P. D. 2835.11.) BANKRUPTCY AND INSOLVENCY.—Freezing INTEREST AND USURY USURY.—Charge for default as usury—Provision authorizing acceleration of series of notes upon default as affecting usury—Deduction of interest in advance—Payment of interest more often than once a year— Confusion—Texas eliminated by supreme court decision. (Shrapshire v. Commerce Farm Credit Co. (Set. Tex. 1930), 30 S. W. Rep. (2), 282. P. D. 2961.1.) INTEREST AND F O R M A T I O N O F CORPORATION TO AVOID USURY LAW I N STATE P R E C L U D I N G COR- PORATION FROM ASSERTING DEFENSE OF USURY. "The defendants were willing to loan money upon the real estate owned by the plaintiff, provided they could lawfully exact a higher rate of interest. The statute left one way open to accomplish a result desired by both sides. * * * If the property were transferred to a corporation, the corporation could borrow the money upon mortgage given by it without limitation as to the interest it might agree to pay for the loan. So the transaction was consummated and it was consummated in full compliance with the law of this State. * * * Here the corporate entity has been created because the statute permits a corporate entity to make a contract which would be illegal if made by an individual. The law has not been evaded but has been followed meticulously in order to accomplish a result which all parties desired and which the law does not forbid. * * * No ground has been shown for disregarding the corporate entity, though that entity has been formed for the purpose of doing something permitted to a corporation but forbidden to an individual. * * * The fact that the sole owner of the stock of the corporation is an individual does not change those rights/' (Jenkins v. Moyse, New York Court of Appeals, July 8, 1930, N. Y. Law Journal, July 26, 1930. P. D. 2988.) INTEREST AND USURY.—Statute denying corporations the defense of usury— Constitutionality. (Wm. S. & John H. Thomas, Inc., v. Union Trust Co. (Set. Mich. 1930), 231 N. W. 619. P. D. 2988.) PRESENTMENT, PROTEST, AND NOTICE of notary's certificate where defendant serves affidavit that he has not received notice of dishonor. (Hartenstein v. Vesta Mfg. Corp., Set. 1929, 239 N. Y. Supp. 331. P. D. 4080.5.) TAXATION PRESENTMENT, PROTEST, AND NOTICE.—Incompetency IOWA TAXATION—STATE,—Double inheritance tax on intangibles—Notes secured by mortgage on real estate. (People's Bank of Buffalo v. State, Iowa 1930, 228 N. W. 638. P. D. 4702.5KO REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 243 TRUSTS TRUST COMPANIES AND TRUST FUNCTIONS.—Double commissions as executor and trustee. in the absence of language so clear and unequivocal as to make a contrary determination absurd, a testator should never be deemed to have contemplated that where the same individual is to act from start to finish in the administration of his estate, such action should be construed to be in two different capacities so as to entitle such representative to double commissions. Since the questions here involved are presented virtually ex parte by representatives of those financial institutions which will profit to the extent of an almost incalculable aggregate sum if a contrary rule should be established, it is incumbent on the court, as the trusted guardian of the interests of the fatherless and the widow, to clarify its position so far as possible in order that an appellate tribunal may have such benefit as may be derived from the experience and research of the court of first instance, to which this problem is a matter of daily occurrence. (Matter of Kings County Trust Co. (Florence Fletcher Jackson, dec'd), New York Law JL, Oct. 21, 1930. P. D. 598.) BANKS AND BANKING—LIABILITY OF BANK OR TRUST COMPANY FOR UNSOUND INVESTMENTS AUTHORITY TO RETAIN INVESTMENTS. In trust relations these days, when trust companies have entered the business, much more is expected from a corporate trustee than from the old-fashioned individual executor or trustee. Trust companies seek this character of business, claiming that they are specially qualified and financially responsible. They make a specialty of trust matters and claim to be familiar with the authority of executors and trustees as to trust investments. They have claimed that each estate and trust will receive the personal attention of one trust executive whose life work is the administration of estates and trusts, and decisions with regard to the purchase and sale of securities will be independently arrived a t by these officers in consultation with investment experts. (Matter of Fulton Trust Co., Surrogate Slater, Westchester County, New York Law JL, June 25, 1930. P. D. 602.3&) TRUST COMPANY PRACTICING LAW-CONTEMPT PROCEEDINGS. (In re Eastern Idaho Loan & Trust Co. (Set. Ida. 1930), 288 Pac. 157. P. D. 1644.7.) EXHIBIT A IN THE UNITED STATES CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS, FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT No. 4485. October Term, 1930 PORT NEWARK NATIONAL BANK OF NEWARK, APPELLANT, V. EDWARD WALDRON, APPELLEE No. 4493. M. October Term, 1930 F. RAYMOND PETERSON, AS RECEIVER OF PORT NEWARK NATIONAL BANK OF NEWARK, DEFEND ANT-APPELLANT, V. EDWARD M. WALDRON, COMPLAINANTAPPELLEE Appeals from the District Court of the United States, for the District of New Jersey (Filed October 29, 1930) Before BTJFFINGTON, WOOLLEY and DAVIS, Circuit Judges BUFFINGTON, J . These are appeals by the Port Newark National Bank of Newark, New Jersey, and F. Raymond Peterson, appointed receiver of the bank by the Comptroller of the Currency, from an order of the Court below ousting him from the possession of the property and assets of said bank. The facts in the case are these. The National Bank in question was in grave financial difficulties when on August 7, 1930, L. K. Roberts, Chief National Bank Examiner, in pursuance of his duty as such, visited the bank and was there in conference with its officers and Julius S. Rippel, President of the Merchants & Newark Trust Company. The officers of the bank hoped to tide over its difficulties and prevent its being closed by the acceptance of an offer by Mr. Rippel to take over the bank and assume its known liabilities. The negotiations reached a point that day where they were about to be consummated the next day when certain court proceedings hereafter referred to made it impossible to carry out the arrangements and prevent the closing of the bank. On being informed of such facts, the Comptroller of the Currency, the morning of the 8th, issued an order directing that "from information on file in this bureau, I am satisfied that 'The Port Newark National Bank of Newark/ located in the City of Newark, County of Essex 7and State of New Jersey, is insolvent and unable to pay its just and legal debts/ and appointing F. R. Peterson receiver of the bank, "with all the powers, duties and responsibilities given to or imposed upon a receiver under the provisions of the Revised Statutes of the United States which authorize the appointment of a receiver." The statute noted provides: "Whenever the Comptroller shall become satisfied of the insolvency of a National Banking Association, he may after due examination of its affairs * * * appoint a receiver who shall proceed to close up such association." In pursuance of such appointment, Peterson immediately took possession of and closed the bank. It thus appears that the Comptroller, through his Bank Examiner, was engaged in supervising the bank on August 7th, and when advised the proposed sale could not be effected, immediately appointed a receiver. It is clear that on August 7th and from then on, the Comptroller was exercising his supervisory powers and had assumed direction and control of the affairs of the bank with reference to its proposed sale. What then was the status of the receiver? In that regard the authorities are clear that the appointment of receivers by the Comptroller is part of a complete Federal system looking to the control of National banks and that such receivers are not like a receiver appointed by a court, but are officers of the United States and their possession of the bank is the possession of the United States. Touching the first point, the Supreme Court in Easton v. Iowa, 188 U. S. 231, after citing the legislation creating the 245 246 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY National bank system, says: " I t thus appears that Congress has provided a symmetrical and complete scheme for banks to be organized under the provisions of this statute." To the same effect is United States v. Weitzel, 246 U. S. 534, where it is said: "The Comptroller of the Currency is charged with the duty of supervising National Banks. When he deems it necessary to take possession of the assets of a bank and assume control of its operations, he appoints a receiver under Revised Statutes, Sec. 5234, Comp. Stat. 1916, Sec. 9821." This was in line with the earlier case of Cook County National Bank, 107 U. S. 448, where it is said: "We consider that Act as constituting in itself a complete system for the establishment and government of National banks, prescribing * * * their liability to be placed in the hands of a receiver, and the manner, in such event, in which their affairs shall be wound up, etc." Touching the second point, it was also said in the first case: "Our conclusions upon principle and authority are that Congress having power to regulate and control the exercise of their operations; that Congress has dealt with the subject of the insolvency of such banks by giving control to the Secretary of the Treasury and the Comptroller of the Currency, who are authorized to suspend the operations of the banks and appoint receivers where they became insolvent." So also the possession of a receiver appointed by the Comptroller is not the possession of a court officer, but is the possession of the United States. Thus, In re Chetwood, 165 U. S. 458, it is said: "The Receiver was not the officer of any court but the agent and officer of the United States, as ruled by Mr. Justice Gray, on circuit, in Price v. Abbott, 17 Fed. Rep. 506, and by Mr. Justice Jackson, then Circuit Judge, in Armstrong v. Trautman, 36 Fed. Rep. 275. And see Porters. Sabin, 149 U. S. 473,479; Platt v. Beach, 2 Ben. 303; Freilinghuysen v. Baldwin, 12 Fed. Rep. 395; Armstrong v. Ettlesohn, 36 Fed. Rep. 209. * * * The receiver acts under the control of the Comptroller of the Currency and the moneys collected by him are paid over to the Comptroller, who disburses them to the creditors of the insolvent bank." From the above it will be seen that on and from August 7th the Comptroller was, first by his bank examiner and later by his receiver, performing the duties of supervision and possession vested in him by Federal law and that his receiver was "the agent and officer of the United States" in possession of the bank and its assets. These appeals raise the question whether he was by the Court lawfully deprived of such possession as i i the agent and officer of the United States." How this was done we now state. About five o'clock on the afternoon of August 7th, Edward M. Waldron, a stockholder of the bank, presented to the Judge below in chambers at Newark a bill against the bank, which was in the same city, alleging its insolvency and praying for an injunction and the appointment of a receiver. We here note that although the bill, which was not verified, was supported by an affidavit made the day previously, no notice was given to the bank of the presentation and filing of the bill or no conference had with the Comptroller. Moreover, no proffer was then or any time subsequently made of a bond in accordance with Sec. 18 of the Act of October 15, 1914, which provides: "Except as otherwise provided in Section 16 of this act, no restraining order or interlocutory order of injunction shall issue, except upon the giving of security by the applicant in such sum as the court or judge may deem proper, conditioned on the payment of such costs and damages as may be incurred or suffered by any party who may be found to have been wrongfully enjoined or restrained thereby." On presentation of the bill the Court below granted a rule on the bank, returnable August 11th, to show cause why a receiver should not be appointed and "ordered that until this order should be made absolute or discharged the said defendant, Port Newark National Bank of Newark, its officers, servants and agents absolutely desist and refrain from exercising any of its privileges and franchises, except in the ordinary course of business, until otherwise ordered." On return of the rule on August 11th, the Court entered an order on August 13th, over the protest of the Comptroller's receiver and of the bank, appointing a court receiver for the bank "with full power and authority to * * * take into his possession all the goods and chattels, rights and credits, moneys and effects, lands, tenements, books, papers, choses in action, bills, notes and property of any kind and every description of said defendant wheresoever situated." In obedience to this order the Comptroller's receiver surrendered possession to the Court's receiver and took an appeal—as did also the bank. We pass over the omission to give notice to the bank of the filing of the bill and the application for a receiver; of the failure to give bond either when the injunctive ex parte restraining order of August 7th was entered, or indeed when the final injunction order of August 13th was made; of the effect of the filing REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 247 of the bill in precipitating the closing of the bank and making impossible of performance the acceptance of Mr. RippeFs offer on behalf of the Merchant's & Newark Trust Company of taking over the bank and preventing its closing; and confine ourselves solely to the question whether the Comptroller's receiver was lawfully ousted from his possession. We are of opinion he was not. This is not a conflict between two courts of coordinate jurisdiction, but is one between the judicial and the executive arm of the sovereignty. In our view, the threatening status of this bank on August 7th and its efforts to prevent its failure necessitated the supervision and "dominion" of the Comptroller and when that duty was begun by the bank examiner the Comptroller had "dominion" over the bank's affairs and so continued until the efforts to prevent closing the bank were defeated by the filing of this bill. When this happened, it became the duty of the Comptroller, who as his order stated, had "information on file in this bureau that the bank is insolvent," to appoint a receiver and close the bank. The wisdom of his so doing prevented a run and a depletion of the bank's assets. For it will be observed that the Court's order of August 7th was not to close the bank, but to except from its order "the ordinary course of business of the bank "— a situation that would have precipitated a run upon it and a depletion of its assets from August 7th until August 13th, when the Court's order appointing a receiver was entered. Indeed the manifest inadequacy of the action of the Court to protect the assets of the threatened bank in its order of August 7th, and the promptness and efficacy of the Comptroller's order of August 8th to close the bank and put his receiver in physical possession of its assets is evidenced in the record wherein the Court below said: " I believe the Comptroller by his very prompt action, frustrated a situation which would have been most disastrous." It requires no stretch of the imagination to see that if the bank had been given notice of the proposed filing of this bill and had opportunity been afforded it to have informed the Judge of the presence of the bank examiner of the negotiations pending with a man of Mr. Rippel's financial position, the "most disastrous" situation would not have arisen. Whether indeed the right of a Comptroller in every instance to appoint receivers is not paramount and exclusive is a question we do not feel called on to now decide because the present case does not so require. In that regard we also note that in Korbly v. Springfield Trust, 245 U. S. 330, the Supreme Court said: "From the earliest days of the administration of the National Banking Act to this case attempts have been made in many forms to give to it a technical construction which would so restrict the powers of the Comptroller as to greatly delay and impede the settlement of the affairs of insolvent banks. But this court has uniformly declined to narrow the act by construction, and has placed a liberal interpretation upon its provisions to promote its plain purpose of expeditiously and justly winding up the affairs and paying the debts of such unfortunate institutions." Not only the research of counsel, but our independent research, has shown no case where a Federal or State Court has appointed a receiver for a going National bank as distinguished from one in liquidation. Sufficient to say that in the present case we regard the Comptroller at the time this bill was filed as having complete dominion over and, by his bank examiner, full legal control of the then and. future operations of the bank, and that such situation might ultimately require the appointment of a receiver. Consequently the Court below, when the bill wasfiled,acquired no jurisdiction to shear the Comptroller of the statutory power to take the further step of appointing a receiver in case insolvency existed and the attempted sale fell through. As the order states the Comptroller had on file at that time information of the insolvency of the bank, it is clear he had already complied with the statutory provisions of "on examination of its affairs," after which he "may appoint a receiver." So holding, the case is remanded to the District Court with instructions that the receiver appointed by the Court be discharged, first accounting to the Comptroller's receiver for his doings and restoring to him possession of all of the bank's property; that the receiver appointed by the Comptroller be restored and that the bill be dismissed with costs both on these appeals and in the court below to be taxed against the complainant in the bill. A true Copy: Teste: 22439°—31 17 Clerk of the United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the third Circuit. 248 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE No. 1.—Comptrollers and Deputy Comptrollers of the Currency, dates of appointment and resignation, and States whence appointed No. Date of appointment Name Date of resignation State COMPTROLLERS OF THE CURRENCY McCulloch, Hugh Clarke, Freeman._ Hulburd, Hiland K Knox, John Jay_ Cannon, Henry W Trenholm, William L Lacey, Edward S Hepburn, A. Barton Eckles, James H Dawes, Charles G__ Ridgely, William Barret. Murray, Lawrence O Williams, John Skelton.. Crissinger, D . R _-. Dawes, Henry M Mclntosh, Joseph W Pole,J. W . . . _ May Mar. Feb. Apr. May Apr. May Aug. Apr. Jan. Oct. Apr. Feb. Mar. May Dec. Nov. 9,1863 21,1865 1,1867 25,1872 12,1884 20,1886 1,1889 2,1892 26,1893 1,1898 1,1901 28,1908 2,1914 17,1921 1,1923 20,1924 21,1928 Mar. July Apr. Apr. Mar. Apr. June Apr. Dec. Sept. Mar. Apr. Mar. Apr. Dec. Nov. 8,1865 24,1866 3,1872 30,1884 1,1886 30,1889 30,1892 25,1893 31,1897 30,1901 28,1908 27,19131 2,1921 30,1923 17,1924 20,1928 Indiana. New York. Ohio. Minnesota. Do. South Carolina. Michigan. New York. Illinois. Do. Do. New York. Virginia. Ohio. Illinois. Do. Ohio. May Aug. Mar. Aug. Jan. Jan. Aug. Apr. Mar. Sept. June July May July Jan. July July Dec. 9,1863 1,1865 12,1867 8,1872 5,1886 27,1887 11,1890 7,1893 12,1896 1,1898 29,1899 1,1908 21,1923 1,1923 6,1925 1,1927 6.1927 1.1928 Aug. Jan. Apr. Jan. Jan. May Mar. Mar. Aug. June Mar. Feb. Dec. June Nov. 1,1865 31,1867 24,1872 3,1886 3,1887 25,1890 16,1893 11,1896 31,1898 27,1899! 2,1923 14,1927 19,1924 30,1927 30,1928 New York. Ohio. Minnesota. New York. Do. Virginia. Indiana. Kentucky. South Carolina. New York. District of Columbia. Indiana. Illinois. Do. Virginia. Maryland. Indiana. Washington. DEPUTY COMPTROLLERS OF THE CURRENCY Howard, Samuel T Hulburd, Hiland R__. Knox, John Jay Langworthy, John S_. Snyder, V. P_— Abrahams, J. D Nixon, R. M Tucker, Oliver P Coffin, George M Murray, Lawrence O_ Kane, Thomas P Fowler, Willis J Mclntosh, Joseph W_ Collins, Charles W____ Stearns, E. W Await, F . O .__ Gough, E. H Proctor, John L _ i Term expired. a Died Mar. 2,1923. TABLE N O . 2.—Names and compensation of officers and clerks in the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, October 31, 1930 Name Quinn, Edmund F.___ Yeatman, John P Gross, Clyde E Kane, William A Marble, George R Avery, Antoinette Burton, Russell O Offutt, William F Fuller, Jane L __ Johnston, Edna E Thompson, George Frye, Ruby M Reese, William H Verrill, Harry M Wilson, Gordon K Bock, Carl. Tucker, Samuel M Wigginton, Norval P_. Ellis, H. B Herndon, John W Buell, Willard E Hanlon, Margaret T__ Lewis, John O Basinger, Walter S O'Mara, Vera L Moyer, Alta T Tylor, Gertrude I Designation Administrative officer Senior administrative assistantJunior administrative officer Senior administrative assistant.. .do _do_. Junior administrative assistantdo do _do_. _do_. _do_. _do_. do do ._. Principal clerk Junior administrative assistantdo.. Principal clerk. do .....do Senior clerk .do Principal clerk__ Senior clerk _. Senior clerk stenographer.. do Salary $4,800 3,700 3,600 3,400 3,300 3,300 3,200 2,900 2,800 2,800 2,800 2,700 2,700 2,700 2,700 2,700 2,600 2,600 2,500 2,500 2,400 2,400 2,400 2,300 2,300 2,300 2,300 EEPORT OP THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 249 TABLE N O . 2.—Names and compensation of officers and clerks in the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, October SI, 19S0—Continued Name Wheian, Marjorie B Murphy, Maud V Lovelly, Laura F O'Brien, May F Heizer, Helen V Jones, Margaret E Lamb, Joseph E._. Reed, S. E_ Wright, Nellie K Bentley, Thomas B Friederichs, Minna K Jump, Mollie C Pumphrey, Carrie B Trumbull, Annette Andrews, Ettie F Haley, Johu R Hilleary, Rua Jones, Nell H Harris, John E Clagett, Dorothy L Horsey, Olga S Heizer, Nannie B Munnerlyn, Joseph A : Nolan, Lida A Smith, Helen M Young, Grace E Beall, Clara M ni_II I_I_I_IIIIIZZZZ Erickson, Bertha V Jamieson, William G Lowell, Harriet P Bales, Anna S Brumbaugh, Delia L Chisholm, Elizabeth Colburn, Nellia A Hopkins, Edna I Magruder, Edith P___ Nichols, Sada C Schiller, Ernestine H Vernort, Josephine G Weeks, Katherine Buckley, Regina C Walker, Johanna S Mortimer, Mary H Jorgenson, John A Kelly, George • Baldwin, Wallace N Burlingame, Delia J Hewson, Ella Barry, Gertrude I Crocker, Henry A. D Haymon, N . Mabel Mallet, Katherine H McCrone, Clara O'B McKinney, Elva L Quackenbush, Dorothy S TschifEely, Lacey B. R Dodge, Victor H Haygood, Ethel___ Stafford, Catherine M Dyson, Aline Dailey, William _ Hueter, Marion R Israel, Frank T Smith, Clara E Watts, Metta F Sazama, Alice R Gorham, W. Abbott Lonergan, Bertha M McPherson, Mabel E Rauseh, Lucile M Glenn, Frances Moncure Mueller, Pauline Barksdaie, George T Canavan, Josephine M McFadden, Arthur M Wilson, Mildred C Wolfe, Alice M Kidd, Jeannette B — O'Donnell, Josephine A Parsons, Edith N Frock, Annie C _ _.. Designation Senior clerk stenographer. Senior clerk Clerk do.. Senior clerk. ....do do Senior clerk stenographerClerk Assistant clerk Clerk stenographer.. do Clerk ....do do Clerk stenographer. do Assistant clerk ...do ....do ....do Head typist Assistant clerk Senior operator, office devices. Clerk. Assistant clerk. do do .do.. _do_. ..do.. _do_. .do.. ..do.. ..do.. _do_. ..do.. Assistant clerk stenographer.. Junior clerk do.. .do.. ..do.. ..doAssistant clerk. do do .do., .do.. .do.. ..do.. ..doAssistant clerk stenographer.. do .doSenior stenographer.. Junior clerk.. Assistant clerk, .do., .do.. Assistant clerk Assistant clerk stenographer.. Senior stenographer do. _do_. -do-. Junior clerk do.. Assistant clerk, .do .do -do., -do.. Senior operator, office devices. Junior clerk Senior typist Junior clerk. Salary $2,300 2,200 2,160 2,040 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 1,980 1,980 1,980 1,980 1,980 1,920 1,920 1,920 1,920 1,860 1,860 1,860 1,860 1,860 1,860 1,860 1,860 1,860 1,860 1,860 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,800 1,740 1,740 1,740 1,740 1,740 1,740 1,740 1,740 1,740 1,740 1,740 1,740 1,740 1,680 1,680 1,680 1,680 1,680 1,680 1,680 1,680 1,680 1,680 1,680 1,620 1,620 1,620 1,620 1,620 1,620 1,620 1,620 1,620 250 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 2.—Names and compensation of officers and clerks in the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, October 31, 1930—Continued Designation Name Junior clerk. —-do doUnder clerk. Junior clerk, do . Junior operator, office devices. do Junior clerk do Under clerk. ..—do do do Junior clerk typist _ Junior clerk Under clerk. Junior clerk_ doJunior mechanic. Messenger doJunior clerk Junior operator, office devices, do.. Junior stenographer. do Under clerk do .do.. _do_. -do.. _do-. -do.. .do_do_. -do.. -do- Harleston, Catherine Elmore, Annie L Taylor, Mathilda S Chiles, Charles E Smith, Charles A Wood, Kathleen Chamberlain, Robert J._Kemether, Eva C Croson, Maud B Kellam, Margaret M Keim, Charles C Dillard, John Cook, George M Marks, Grace J Shely, Myrtle B Dillon, Minnie L Curtin, Anna E Brown, Edith L White, Grace M Weeks, George W Braxton, Henry Whiteman, Edgar Sheward, Adelaide H Shaffer, Dorothy L Smith, Mabel W Moore, May LaPorte Parsons, Ruth Dowden, Eleanor C DuRant, Anna K Dutrow, Mary H Duvall, Grace N Hatter, Madeline B Mennel, Theresa Reese, Aline Roberts, Victoria Miller, Bcllmn Haley, Mary C Settle, May C. W Simms, Harry E Blount, Joseph T Carroll, John I Cover, Thomas A Holland, Thomas Jones, GeorgeS Mims, Alvin E Taylor, John H Mann, Harry C Gervais, Gladys E Hill, Edgar W Mundie, James F Barrett, Lester J Berkley, G u y H Poles, James Thompson, Frank Marshall, Eugene H Moss, Benjamin F Cooper, Mary B Taylor, Mary F TABLE N O . 3.—Number Messenger.. .do_. ...do.. .do.. _do_. .do.. do Under clerk, doMessenger Under clerk Messenger do : -do.. -do.. -doMinor mechanic Minor domestic attendant _ do Salary $1,620 1,620 1,620 1,620 1,560 1,560 1,560 1,560 1,560 1,560 1,560 1,560 1,560 1,560 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1,440 1, 380 1, 380 1,380 1,380 1,380 1,380 1,380 1,380 1,380 1,380 1,380 1,320 1,320 1,320 1,260 1,260 1,260 1,260 1,260 1,200 1,200 600 600 of national banks organized since February 25, 1863, number passed out of the system, and number in existence October 31, 1930 Under act of Feb. 25, 1863 Under act of June 3,1864 Under gold currency act of July 12,1870 ! Under act of Mar. 14,1900 Total number of national banks organized .._ Number reported in voluntary liquidation Number passed into liquidation upon expiration of corporate existence Number consolidated under act of Nov. 7,1918 Number placed in charge of receivers i _ __ Total number passed out of the system Number now in existence 1 Exclusive of those restored to solvency. _ 456 8,331 10 4,701 __ 13,498 4,418 208 313 1,341 6,280 _ 7,218 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 251 TABLE N O . 4.—Authorized capital stock of national banks on the first day of each month from January 1, 1926, to November 1, 1930, United States bonds on deposit to secure circulation, circulation secured by bonds on deposit, the amount of lawful money on deposit to redeem circulation, and national-bank notes outstanding, including notes of national gold banks [For prior years see annual reports 1920 and 1927] Date 1926 January February March April__May June. July August September October___ November December 1927 January.February March April May June July August September October November December 1928 January February March April May June July August September October November December January February March April May June July.— August September October November December 1929 Number of banks United Circulation secured bonds Authorized States on deposit by United capital stock to secure States circulation bonds Lawful money on deposit to redeem circulation Total nationalbank notes outstanding 8,092 8,077 8,070 8,059 8,054 8,043 8,038 8,031 8,025 8,018 8,008 7,985 1, 385, 648, 215 666, 273,130 1, 392,178, 205 665, 363, 590 1,397,304,455 665, 235, 640 1, 400, 003, 655 665, 568,140 1, 418, 643, 655 665, 686,140 1,420, 271,155 665, 465,140 1, 420, 087, 405 665, 616, 390 1, 422, 654, 905 665, 941, 890 1, 422, 749, 905 665, 889, 940 1, 421, 369, 905 665,830, 440 1, 422,132, 405 665, 492, 880 1, 413, 850, 405 666, 278,180 658, 362, 223 661, 298, 333 661, 244,347 661, 016, 470 661, 664, 478 660, 677,175 660, 986, 560 661, 434,195 659, 760, 467 660, 555, 797 661, 742, 830 662, 764, 613 46,194, 204 45, 050, 979 45, 059, 372 44, 211, 319 42, 519, 201 42, 697, 987 41, 682, 684 40, 714, 779 39, 768, 777 39,178, 467 38, 971, 702 37, 927, 974 704, 556,427 706, 349,312 706, 303, 719 705, 227, 789 704,183,679 703,375,162 702, 669, 244 702,148, 974 699, 529, 244 699, 734, 264 700, 714,532 700, 692, 587 7,972 7,950 7,927 7,894 7,863 7,845 7,844 7,842 7,831 7,833 7,832 7,833 1, 417,160, 405 666, 211, 440 1,421,452, 905 664, 503, 940 1, 445, 067, 905 666,138, 640 1, 474, 432, 905 665, 641, 990 1, 470, 085, 905 665, 724, 930 1, 474, 055, 905 667, 095, 680 1, 481, 279, 615 666, 991,130 1, 485, 989, 615 667,156, 290 1, 486, 712, 615 667,143, 790 1, 500, 437, 615 666, 985, 790 1, 502, 697, 615 666, 873, 290 1, 521, 797, 615 666, 830, 210 661, 046, 465 657,364, 790 660, 366, 240 661, 673, 603 662, 238, 833 663,156, 720 661, 288, 545 661, 550, 768 663, 747,178 662, 742, 593 663,167, 030 663,340, 675 36, 721, 464 37, 856, 759 36, 825,184 38, 251, 364 39, 074, 404 42, 777, 217 42,857, 722 42, 967, 269 41, 052, 614 40, 537, 019 39, 825, 664 39, 060, 424 697, 767, 929 695, 221, 549 697,191,424 699, 924, 967 701, 313, 237 705, 933, 937 704,146, 267 704, 518, 037 704, 799,792 703, 279, 612 702, 992, 694 702, 401, 099 7,821 7,810 7,793 7,783 7,761 7,748 7,745 7,723 7,717 7,716 7,707 7,705 1, 537, 432, 615 667,127, 710 1, 541, 562, 615 666, 230, 710 1, 542, 207, 615 667, 011, 210 1, 564, 712, 615 666,866, 710 1, 585, 632, 615 666,196, 460 1, 585, 547, 615 667, 491, 900 1, 598, 007, 615 665, 658, 650 1, 610, 676,615 666, 643, 200 1, 614, 656, 615 666, 732, 700 1, 620, 279,115 667, 318, 040 1, 619,589,115 667,168,440 1, 630, 507, 448 667, 508, 440 662, 380, 082 659,332, 017 661, 481, 322 662, 412, 992 661,127, 660 661, 522, 450 658, 732, 988 658, 463,423 660, 518,182 660,463, 912 662, 705, 675 663, 931, 957 38, 623, 507 38, 407, 517 38, 250, 372 36, 802, 227 38, 814, 509 39, 757, 992 40, 887, 664 38, 926, 224 38,299, 802 37, 688, 747 37,446, 779 36, 248, 802 701, 003, 589 697, 739, 534 699, 731, 694 699, 215, 219 699, 942,169 701, 280, 442 699, 620, 652 697, 389, 647 698,817, 984 698,152, 659 700,152,454 700,180, 759 7,687 7,666 7,643 7,628 7,601 7,599 7,587 7,565 7,539 7,521 7,506 7,486 1, 636, 452, 948 667, 013, 340 1, 639, 865, 948 667,486, 340 1, 670, 265, 948 666, 432, 090 1, 659, 418,448 666, 630, 890 1,625,654,448 666, 221, 390 1, 626, 902, 040 666, 233,140 1, 635, 308, 915 666,199,140 1, 669, 218,815 666, 407, 040 1, 679, 991, 015 666, 864, 280 1, 676, 066,015 667, 093, 770 1, 686, 251, 665 666, 736,100 1, 692, 229,165 667, 635, 650 662, 904, 627 662,455, 487 659, 651, 580 661, 924,472 663, 364, 517 663, 328, 203 662, 773, 570 657, 764, 443 649, 297, 990 652, 823, 980 661, 822, 047 664,115, 977 35, 877, 502 34, 822, 732 35, 231, 759 36, 750, 627 38, 720, 772 39, 651, 731 41, 520, 872 39, 707, 550 38, 652, 573 38, 564, 685 38, 506, 768 37, 465,128 698, 782,129 697, 278, 219 694, 883, 339 698, 675,099 702, 085, 289 702, 979, 934 704, 294, 442 697, 471, 993 687, 950, 563 691, 388, 665 700,328, 815 701, 581, 105 7,472 7,440 7,412 7,372 7,361 7,335 7,311 7,277 7,262 7,243 7,218 1, 714, 224, 015 667, 774, 650 1, 715, 527, 415 667,464, 790 1, 718,132, 565 667,108, 740 1, 717 107,165 667, 251, 240 1, 713, 508,165 667, 650, 750 1, 754, 760, 629 667,156, 250 1, 753, 790, 629 666, 824, 750 1, 752, 883,129 666, 406, 250 1,753,458,129 667, 320, 950 1, 748, 968,129 667, 819, 250 1, 748, 495, 629 669,128, 450 663, 823,167 664, 468,092 664, 928,197 665,107, 343 665, 974, 780 665, 719, 485 665, 607, 070 663, 528, 038 664, 838, 833 665, 853, 557 668,017, 935 34,118, 073 32,115, 298 31, 669, 548 31,066, 745 31, 225, 248 31, 933, 193 32, 710, 398 33, 025, 390 32, 984, 335 33,414, 773 32,137, 965 697, 941, 240 696, 583, 390 696, 59t, 745 696,174, 088 697, 200, 028 697, 652, 678 698, 317,468 696, 553, 428 697, 823,168 699, 268, 330 700,155,900 1930 January February March April May June July August September October November NOTE.—Notes redeemed but not assorted not included in circulation outstanding. NOTE.—New series of notes included since July. 252 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 5.—National banks reported in liquidation from November 1, 1929, to October 31, 1930, the names, where known, of succeeding banks in cases of suecession, with date of liquidation and capital Date of liquidation Name and location of bank The Union National Bank of Okmulgee, Okla. (11963), absorbed by The Citizens National Bank of Okmulgee __ The Franklin National Bank, Franklin, Ind. (3338), succeeded by Franklin National Bank Citizens National Bank of Jamestown, N. Dak. (7820), succeeded by The National Bank and Trust Company of Jamestown The Commercial National Bank of Sherman, Texas (10607), absorbed by The Merchants and Planters National Bank of Sherman The First National Bank of Palmyra, New York (295), absorbed by The State Bank of Palmyra The Merchants National Bank of Point Pleasant, W. Va. (1504), succeeded by Citizens National Bank of Point Pleasant___ The First National Bank of Farmersville,i Texas (3624), succeeded by The First National Bank in Farmersville The California National Bank of Beverly Hills, Calif. (13094), absorbed by California Bank, Los Angeles, Calif The Farmers National Bank of Fairview, Kans. (11107), succeeded by Farmers State Bank, Fairview _ __. First National Bank in Hollis, Okla. (8825), succeeded by First State Bank and Trust Company of Hollis New First National Bank in Silver City, N. Mex. (12710), absorbed by The American National Bank of Silver City The First National Bank of Yuma, Ariz. (7591), absorbed by The Yuma National Bank The First National Bank of Omemee, N. Dak. (6475), absorbed by The Merchants National Bank of Willow City, N. Dak The First National Bank of Quinton, Okla. (6517), absorbed by Farmers State Bank of Quinton The Bridgeport National Bank, Bridgeport, Tex. (12409), absorbed by The First National Bank of Bridgeport The Merchants and Farmers National Bank of Greensburg, Pa. (2562), absorbed by Union Trust Co. of Greensburg The National Union Bank of Reading, Pa. (693), absorbed by The Heading Trust Company _ The Woodside National Bank of Greenville, S. C. (11499), absorbed by The Peoples State Bank of South Carolina, Charleston, S. O The First National Bank of College Springs, Iowa (11295), absorbed by Citizens State Bank of Clarinda, Iowa The Citizens National Bank of Slippery Rock, Pa. (8724), absorbed by The First National Bank of Slippery Rock The Rempel National Bank of Logan, Ohio (9284), absorbed by First National Bank in Logan The National State Bank of Columbia, S. C. (10315), absorbed by Peoples State Bank of South Carolina, Columbia The National Park Bank of Livingston, Mont. (3605), succeeded by The National Park Bank in Livingston The Polk County National Bank of Bartow, Fla. (4627), taken over on April 16,1929, by The Polk County National Bank in Bartow 2 The Seaport National Bank of Houston, Texas (12566), absorbed by The City Bank and Trust Company of Houston Cambridge National Bank, Cambridge, Mass. (13060), absorbed by Central Trust Company of Cambridge The Poolesville National Bank, Poolesville, Md. (8860), absorbed by Central Trust Company of Maryland, Frederick, Md The First National Bank of Farwell, Minn. (12032), absorbed by Farwell State Bank The American National Bank of Enid, Okla. (11584), absorbed by The First National Bank of Enid The First National Bank of Campbell, Minn. (6259), absorbed by The First National Bank of Breckenridge, Minn Pipestone National Bank, Pipestone, Minn. (10936), succeeded by The Pipestone National Bank The Farmers National Bank of Pleasant Hill, Mo. (7154), absorbed by Pleasant Hill Banking Company The National Bank of Ogdensburg, N. Y. (2446), absorbed by Ogdensburg Trust Company __• __ _ The Textile National Bank of Philadelphia, Pa. (7522), absorbed by Industrial Trust Company of Philadelphia The First National Bank of Glouster, Ohio (8423), absorbed by The Glouster State Bank The First National Bank of Strawberry Point, Iowa (9069), succeeded by Union Bank and Trust Company, Strawberry Point The First National Bank of Gardena, Calif. (10453), absorbed by Bank of America of California, Los Angeles, Calif The National Bank of Sumter, S. C. (10670), absorbed by Peoples State Bank of South Carolina, Columbia, S.C _ The National Bank of Delaware at Wilmington, Del. (1420), absorbed by Security Trust Company, Wilmington _ i Placed in charge of a receiver Aug. 6,1930. Capital Oct. 12,1929 $100,000 Oct. 24,1929 125,000 Aug. 23,1929 50,000 Oct. 31,1929 250,000 Oct. 19,1929 50,000 Nov. 5,1929 100,000 Oct. 25,1929 50,000 Nov. 2,1929 100,000 Oct. 30,1929 25,000 Oct. 26,1929 30,000 Nov. 9,1929 100,000 Nov. 20,1929 100,000 do 25,000 Nov. 9,1929 25,000 Nov. 1,1929 25,000 Nov. 26,1929 150,000 Nov. 30,1929 200,000 Nov. 25,1929 250,000 do__ 50,000 Nov. 30,1929 35,000 Nov. 15,1929 50,000 Dec. 3,1929 200,000 Dec. 1,1929 100,000 Nov. 8.1929 200,000 Nov. 12,1929 250,000 Dec. 4,1929 200,000 Dec. 14,1929 25,000 Dec. 13,1929 25,000 Dec. 20,1929 200,000 Dec. 14,1929 25,000 Dec. 20,1929 50,000 Dec. 27,1929 35,000 Dec. 31,1929 300,000 Jan. 1.1930 500,000 Jan. 2,1930 25,000 Dec. 23,1929 25,000 Nov. 16,1929 50,000 Dec. 30,1929 200,000 Jan. 4,1930 2 Receiver appointed June 28,1929. 110,000 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 253 TABLE N O . 5.—National banks reported in liquidation from November 1, 1929, to October 31, 1980, the names, where known, of succeeding banks in cases of succession, with date of liquidation and capital—Continued Name and location of bank The Lawrence National Bank of North Manchester, Ind. (3474), succeeded by Indiana Lawrence Bank & Trust Company, North Manchester The American National Bank of Winter Haven, Fla. (12100), succeeded by The American National Bank in Winter Haven _._ The First National Bank of Seward, Nebr. (2771), absorbed by The Jones National Bank of Seward The Morris National Bank, Morris, Okla. (11932), succeeded by Morris State Bank. The First Nationl Bank of Ridgeville, Ind. (8351), absorbed by Citizens State Bank of Ridgeville The First National Bank of Alvarado, Texas (3644) The Farmers National Bank of Princeton, 111. (2165), absorbed by The First National Bank of Princeton and The Citizens National Bank of Princeton, which banks were consolidated Jan. 2, 1930, under charter and title of Citizens First National Bank of Princeton The Malvern National Bank, Malvern, Iowa (8057), succeeded by Malvern Trust & Savings Bank The First National Bank of Fredericksburg, Iowa (10541), absorbed by First State Bank, Fredericksburg The First National Bank of Hartsville, Ind. (7354), absorbed by Hope State Bank, Hope, Ind The East Side National Union Bank of Jackson, Mich. (13072), absorbed by National Union Bank and Trust Company of Jackson Guardian National Bank of New York, N. Y.3 (13122), absorbed by Brooklyn Trust Company, Brooklyn, N. Y The First National Bank of Healdsburg, Calif. (10184), absorbed by Bank of America of California, Los Angeles, Calif The National Bank of Sylvania, Ga. (10829), absorbed by Sylvania Banking Company, Sylvania The Peters National Bank of Omaha, Nebr. (11829), absorbed by The Omaha National Bank, Omaha The Creston National Bank, Creston, Iowa (2833), absorbed by The First National Bank in Creston Ardmore National Bank and Trust Company, Ardmore, Pa. (9905), succeeded by Ardmore Title and Trust Company The First National Bank of Grand Meadow, Minn. (6933), absorbed by Exchange State Bank of Grand Meadow The Farmersville National Bank of Farmersville, Texas (13048), absorbed by The First National Bank in FarmersvilleThe First National Bank of Portsmouth, Va. {9300), absorbed by American National Bank of Portsmouth First National Bank of Iola, Kans. (5287), absorbed by Iola State Bank, Iola... The Abram Rutt National Bank of Casey, Iowa (8099), absorbed by Citizens Savings Bank, Casey The City National Bank of Davis, Okla. (12149), succeeded by City Exchange Bank of Davis The Winfield National Bank, Winfield, Texas (12505), absorbed by The First National Bank in Mount Pleasant, Texas The First National Bank in Clifton, Texas (12717), absorbed by Farmers State Bank, Clifton The First National Bank of Whitesboro, Texas (5847), absorbed by The City National Bank of Whitesboro, which bank changed title to The Whitesboro National Bank The First National Bank of Anaheim, Calif. (6481), absorbed by Bank of America of California, Los Angeles, Calif The First National Bank of Crosby ton, Texas (9989), absorbed by Citizens National Bank of Crosbyton The Farmers and Merchants National Bank, Milbank, S. Dak. (8698), succeeded by The Farmers & Merchants National Bank in Milbank The Transportation Brotherhoods National Bank of Minneapolis, Minn. (12282), absorbed by The Marquette National Bank of Minneapolis and the Marquette Trust Company of Minneapolis The First National Bank of Leonard, Texas (5109), absorbed by The Leonard National Bank, Leonard The First National Bank of Crandall, Texas (5824), absorbed by The Citizens National Bank of Crandall The First National Bank of Sioux Rapids, Iowa (9585), succeeded by The First National Bank in Sioux Rapids The National Bank of Hermosa Beach, Calif. (12271), absorbed by Bank of America of California, Los Angeles, Calif The Florence National Bank, Florence, Calif. (12624), absorbed by Bank of America of California, Los Angeles, Calif The Graham National Bank, Graham, Calif. (12673), absorbed by Bank of America of California, Los Angeles, Calif First National Bank in Tishomingo, Okla. (12908), succeeded by First State Bank, Tishomingo _ 8 With 2 branches in New York City. Date of liquidation Capital Deo. 23,1929 $100,000 Nov 22,1929 150,00G 3,1930 50,000 Dec. 30,1929 Jan. 2,1930 Dec. 20,1929 25,000 Jan. 25,000 75,000 Jan. 14,1930 110,000 Dec. 6,1929 50,000 Jan. 15,1930 30,000 Jan. 20,1930 25,000 100,000 do Jan. 18,1930 500,000 Jan. 100,000 7,1930 Jan. 20,1930 25,000 Jan. 9,1930 Jan. 2,1930 100,000 Dec. 11,1929 300,000 Jan. 5,1930 200,000 25,000 Dec. 30.1929 50,000 Jan. 15.1930 Feb. 1,1930 300,000 50,000 50,000 -do_. Dec. 30,1929 25,000 Dec. 23,1929 25,000 Jan. 25,1930 40,000 Jan. 30,1930 50,000 Jan. 16,1930 200,000 Jan. 30,1930 50,000 Jan. 28,1930 75,000 Feb. 4,1930 200,000 Feb. 11,1930 75,000 Jan. 15,1930 50,000 Jan. 30,1930 50,000 Jan. 3,1930 50,000 N o v . 14,1929 75,000 do _. Dec. 28,1929 75,000 25,000 254 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE NO. 5.—National banks reported in liquidation from November 1, 1929, to October 31, 1930, the names, where known, of succeeding banks in cases of succession, with date of liquidation and capital—Continued Name and location of bank Date of liquidation The First National Bank of Montpelier, N. Dak. (11494), absorbed by the Montpelier State Bank, Montpelier Feb. 15,1930 Farmers National Bank of Tazewell, Va. (11633), absorbed by Farmers Bank of Clinch Valley, Va Feb. 21,1930 The First National Bank of Reeder, N. Dak, (9684), absorbed by First State Bank of Reeder. Feb. 11,1930 The Depew National Bank, Depew, Okla. (11661), absorbed by The State National Bank of Depew _ Feb. 18,1930 The First National Bank of Winterset, Iowa (1403), absorbed by the Winterset Savings Bank, "Winterset L. Feb. 20,1930 The Commercial National Bank of Union City, Ind. (6094), succeeded by Commercial Bank & Trust Company, Union City Feb. 28,1930 The Burley National Bank, Burley, Idaho (11438), succeeded by Burley Bank <fc Trust Co Mar. 1,1930 The State National Bank of Karnes City, Texas (12689), absorbed by The Jan. 15,1930 Karnes County National Bank, Karnes City The Live Stock National Bank of Pawhuska, Okla. (13356) Nov. First National Bank and Trust Company of Owensboro, Ky. (2576), absorbed 29.1929 by First-Owensboro Bank & Trust Co Mar. The Security National Bank of Nocona, Texas (10163), absorbed by The 3,1930 Farmers and Merchants National Bank of Nocona Feb. The Wallins National Bank of Wallins Creek, Ky. (12202), absorbed by The 28.1930 Harlan National Bank, Harlan, Ky The First National Bank of Ligonier, Pa. (6281), succeeded by Ligonier National Bank, Ligonier Mar. 3,1930 The National Bank of Ligonier, Pa. (6832), succeeded by Ligonier National Bank, Ligonier _ do Peoples-First National Bank of Charleston,4 S. G* (1621), succeeded by Peoples State Bank of South Carolina, Charleston.. Mar. 1,1930 The Citizens National Bank of Barnesville, Ga. (12404), absorbed by The First National Bank of Barnesville Mar. 6,1930 The City National Bank and Trust Company of Dayton,« Ohio (2874), succeeded by The Union Trust Company of Dayton Mar. 8,1930 The First National Bank of Colton, Calif. (3573), absorbed by United Security Bank and Trust Company of San Francisco, CaliL, which afterwards became Bank of America of California, Los Angeles, Calif Feb. 26,1930 The Front Royal National Bank, Front Royal, Va. (2967), succeeded by The Citizens National Bank, Front Royal _" . Jan. 20,1930 The First National Bank of Lanesboro, Minn. (10507), absorbed by ScanlanHabberstad Bank & Trust Company, Lanesboro Feb. 18,1930 The First National Bank of Bagwell, Texas (10.657) The National Bank of Bloomfield, Iowa (9303), absorbed by The State Bank Jan. 20,1930 of Davis County, Bloomfield _ -_ The Farmers and Merchants National Bank of Achille, Okla. (10380), absorbed Feb. 26,1930 by The Durant National Bank in Durant, Okla—The Exchange National Bank of Little Rock, Ark. (3300), succeeded by Mar. 4,1930 American Exchange Trust Company of Little Rock The First National Bank of Iona, Minn. (7128), absorbed by Murray County Feb. 21,1930 State Bank of Slayton, Minn _ ___ The Bevans National Bank of Menard, Texas (11414), succeeded by Bevans Feb. 27,1930 State Bank of Menard _ Dec. 31,1929 The First National Bank of Canby, Minn. (6366), absorbed by Bank of Canby. do The Terre Hill National Bank, Terre Hill, Pa. (9316), absorbed by The Blue Ball National Bank, Blue Ball, Pa. _ Mar. 7,1930 The First National Bank of New Castle, Texas (10472), absorbed by The First National Bank of Throckmorton, Texas ___ Mar. 17,1930 The First National Bank of Wrightstown, N. J. (11081), absorbed by The First National Bank and Trust Company of New Egypt, N. J Mar. 13,1930 The First National Bank of Van Buren, Ark. (7361), succeeded by The First and Crawford County Bank, VanBuren_ Mar. 21,1930 Kalamazoo National Bank and Trust Company, Kalamazoo, Mich. (3211), absorbed by Bank of Kalamazoo and the Kalamazoo Bancshares, Inc Mar. 25,1930 The City National Bank of Sumter, S. C. (10129), absorbed by The National Bank of South Carolina of Sumter do The First National Bank of Mt. Rainier, Md. (12443), absorbed by Mt. Rainier Branch of Prince Georges Bank, Hyattsville, Md Mar. 5,1930 The Farmers and Merchants National Bank of Blythe, Calif. (11528), absorbed by The First National Bank of Blythe .Mar. 1,1930 The Farmers National Bank of Harlowton, Mont. (11085), absorbed by The Continental National Bank of Harlowton Jan. 22,1930 The National Bank of Baltimore, Md. (1432), absorbed by Union Trust ComMar. 31,1930 pany of Maryland, Baltimore The First National Bank of Dry Ridge, Ky. (7012), succeeded by First State Mar. 29,1930 Bank and Trust Company of Dry Ridge The Mount Vernon National Bank and Trust Company, Mount Vernon, Ind. (12780), absorbed by The Old First National Bank of Mount Vernon__ Mar. 20,1930 The First National Bank of Stuttgart, Ark. (10459), absorbed by First State Mar. 31,1930 Bank. Stuttgart The City National Bank of Forney, Texas (6078), absorbed by The Farmers do National Bank of Forney... * With 2 branches in Charleston. • Witb 6 hranches in Dayton. Capital $25,000 100,000 25,000 25,000 60,000 50,000 50,000 25,000 100,000 137,900 25,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 1,000,000 50,000 750,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 27,500 55,000 25,000 400,000 25,000 100,000 25,000 40,000 25,000 25,000 100,000 500,000 150,000 25,000 50,000 25,000 1, 500,000 50,000 60,000 100,000 60,000 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 255 TABLE N O . 5.—National banks reported in liquidation from November 1, 1929, to October 81, 1930, the names, where known, of succeeding banks in cases of succession, with date of liquidation and capital—Continued Name and location of bank Date of liquidation Capital The First National Bank of Stilwell, Okla. (9970), succeeded by Security State Bank, Stilwell. Nov. 18,1929 $25,000 The Pacific National Bank of Los Angeles,e Calif. (12454), absorbed by Bank of Italy National Trust and Savings Association, San Francisco, Calif., and the Bank of America of California, Los Angeles Mar. 18,1930 2,000,000 The Citizens National Bank of Fort Gibson, Okla. (10561), absorbed by First National Bank in Fort Gibson Mar. 31,1930 25,000 The Red River National Bank of Clarksville, Texas (4982), succeeded by Red River National Bank in ClarksvilleApr. 8,1930 400,000 The Farmers National Bank of Rockwall, Texas (8204), succeeded by First Apr. 4,1930 National Bank in Rockwall--50,000 The Grand Island National Bank, Grand Island, Nebr. (9395), absorbed by Apr. 1,1930 The First National Bank of Grand Island 100,000 The First National Bank of Terrell, Texas (3816), absorbed by The American Apr. 5,1930 National Bank of Terrell 200,000 The Fishers National Bank, Fishers, Ind. (10419), absorbed by Citizens State Apr. 7,1930 Bank, Noblesville, Ind . 25,000 The North Ward National Bank of Newark, N. J. (2083), succeeded by The Apr. 19,1930 North Ward Trust Company of Newark 400,000 The First National Bank of Merit, Texas (7378), absorbed by Citizens State Apr. 15,1930 Bank of Greenville, Texas 25,000 The First National Bank in Odessa, Wash. (12170), absorbed by Security Apr. 8,1930 State Bank, Odessa 40,000 The First National Bank of Egeland, N. Dak. (7872), absorbed by The First Apr. 15,1930 National Bank of Cando, N. Dak 25,000 The First National Bank of Niche, N. Dak. (11110), succeeded by First Jan. 29,1930 National Bank in Neche 25,000 The Bathgate National Bank, Bathgate, N. Dak. (11112), absorbed by First .do.. National Bank in Neche, N. Dak 25, 000 The First National Bank of Bingham Canyon, Utah (11631), absorbed by First Security Bank of Bingham Canyon Apr. 4,1930 100,000 The Manufacturers National Bank of Leavenworth, Kans. (3908), succeeded by The Manufacturers State Bank of Leavenworth Apr. 23,1930 100, 000 The Planters National Bank of Bennettsville, S. C. (6385), absorbed by Apr. 22,1930 Peoples State Bank of South Carolina, Charleston, S. C 100,000 The Union National Bank of Minot, N. Dak. (7689), succeeded by The Union Apr. 17,1930 National Bank and Trust Company in Minot 100,000 The First National Bank of Sauk Centre, Minn. (3155), absorbed by The Apr. 28,1930 Merchants National Bank of Sauk Centre 50,000 The West Coast National Bank of Portland, Oreg. (12470), absorbed by The Apr. 11,1930 United States National Bank of Portland 500, 000 The First National Bank of Chinook, Mont. (6097), absorbed by The Farmers Apr. 30,1930 National Bank of Chinook 80,. 000 The First National Bank of Minden, La. (10544), absorbed by Bank of Apr. 29,1930 Webster, Minden -50, 000 The First National Bank of Madison, Minn. (6795), absorbed by Madison Apr. 28,1930 State Bank, Lac qui Parle County Bank, Madison 25, 000 The First National Bank of Williamsburg, Ind. (8625), absorbed by The May 6,1930 First National Bank of Greens Fork, Ind 25,000 The National City Bank of St. Louis, Mo. (11989), absorbed by FranklinApr. 14,1930 American Trust Company, St. Louis__ 1, 000, 000 The Reardan National Bank, Reardan, Wash. (10499), succeeded by The May 3,1930 First National Bank of Reardan 50,000 The Commercial National Bank of Corydon, Iowa (13109), absorbed by Feb. 24,1930 Oorydon State Bank, Corydon -_ 40,000 The First National Bank of Lamar, Ark. (12238), absorbed by The Farmers Apr. 29,1930 National Bank of Clarksville, Ark 25, 000 The Labor National Bank of Great Falls, Mont. (11429), absorbed by Conrad Apr. 30,1930 100,000 Banking Company, Great Falls The Merchants National Bank of Burlington, Iowa (1744), absorbed by First Iowa State Trust and Savings Bank, Burlington Savings Bank, American Savings Bank and Trust Company, Farmers and Merchants Savings Bank, May 12,1930 100,000 all located in Burlington, Iowa The Alton National Bank, Alton, 111. (1428), succeeded by First National May 17,1930 100, 000 Bank & Trust Company in Alton The First National Bank, Honey Grove, Texas (2867), succeeded by First Feb. 20,1930 125,000 National Bank in Honey Grove . The Citizens National Bank of Alton, 111. (5188), succeeded by First National May 17,1930 200, 000 Bank & Trust Company in Alton --The First National Bank of Springfield, S. C. (10586), absorbed by Peoples May 6,1930 50,000 State Bank of South Carolina, Charlestons. C The Sanger National Bank, Sanger, Tex. (8690), absorbed by The First May 15,1930 30,000 National Bank of Sanger The Old First National Bank of Farmer City,7 111. (4958), absorbed by The May 10,1930 65,000 John Weedman National Bank of Farmer City The First National Bank of Hamilton, Mo. (4151), succeeded by The First May 20,1930 100,000 Bank & Trust Company, Hamilton _ The First National Bank of McVille, N. Dak. (10721), absorbed by Union 25,000 ' Bank of McVille— - May 12,1930 7 Placed in charge of a receiver Oct. 25,1930. 6 With 8 branches in Los Angeles. 256 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE NO. 5.—National banks reported in liquidation from November 1, 1929, to October 81, 1930, the names, where known, of succeeding banks in cases of succession, with date of liquidation and capital—Continued Name and location of bank Date of liquidation The First National Bank of Greer, S. C. (12025), absorbed by Planters Savings Bank of Greer _ May 8,1930 The National Bank of Honea Path, S. C. (12381), absorbed by Bank of Ware Shoals, S. C— _ _ Apr. 8,1930 First National Bank in Lowell, Ind. (5931), absorbed by The Lowell National Bank, Lowell May 21,1930 The National Bank of New Mexico of Raton, N. Mex. (8098), absorbed by First National Bank in Raton _ May 19,1930 The Central National Bank of the City of New York,a N. Y. (12874), succeeded by The Central Bank of the City of New York, N. Y., which merged into Bank of Manhattan Trust Company _ May 23,1930 The First National Bank of Chatham, Va. (10821), absorbed by Chatham Savings Bank, Chatham __ May 24,1930 The Edgecombe National Bank of Tarboro, N. C. (13306), absorbed by North Carolina Bank and Trust Company, Greensboro, N. C __. May 26,1930 The National Bank of Commerce of Frederick, Okla. (10095), absorbed by The First National Bank of Frederick.... Apr. 26,1930 The First National Bank of Britton, S. Dak. (6073), succeeded by First NaApr. 30,1930 tional Bank in Britton __ Utica National Bank and Trust Company, Utica,» N. Y. (1308), absorbed by May 31,1930 Citizens Trust Company, Utica— _ _ The Third National Bank of Columbus, Ga. (3937), absorbed by Columbus ..—do Bank and Trust Company, Columbus _ _ The First National Bank of Georgetown, 111. (5285), succeeded by First May 24,1930 National Bank in Georgetown The First National Bank of Hyattsville, Md. (7519), succeeded by Prince May 31,1930 Georges Bank & Trust Company of Hyattsville The Rugby National Bank of Brooklyn in New York, N. Y. (12948), absorbed by Globe Bank and Trust Company, Brooklyn, N. Y The Snell National Bank of Winter Haven, Fla. (10379), succeeded by The Snell National Bank in Winter Haven. May 1,1930 The First National Bank of Batesville, Ark. (7556), absorbed by North ArkanMay 31,1930 sas Bank, Batesville The First National Bank of Alturas, Calif. (7219), absorbed by United SeMay 29,1930 curity Bank and Trust Company, San Francisco, Calif... The Hayes Circle National Bank and Trust of Newark, N . J. (13043), succeeded by Hayes Circle Trust Company, Newark, which is to be merged June 10,1930 with Federal Trust Company of Newark The First National Bank of Cottonwood, Minn. (6584), absorbed by Cotton June 9,1930 wood State Bank, Cottonwood -.. The First National Bank of Hamilton, Mont. (9486), absorbed by Ravalli May 31,1930 County Bank, Citizens State Bank, Hamilton First National Bank of Evergreen, Ala. (7687), absorbed by The Peoples Bank June 10,1930 of Evergreen The First National Bank of Monroe, N. C. (8712), absorbed by North Carolina June 9,1930 Bank and Trust Company, Greensboro, N. C The First National Bank of Hot Springs, N. Mex. (11011), succeeded by Hot May 24,1930 Springs National Bank, Hot Springs.. The Macksburg National Bank, Macksburg, Iowa (6852), absorbed by The Citizens National Bank of Winterset, Iowa, Madison County State Bank, May 15,1930 Winterset Savings Bank, Winterset The First National Bank of Emmett, Idaho (6145), absorbed by First Security Bank of Emmett --— Apr. 21,1930 The First National Bank of Hatton, N. Dak. (6743), absorbed by The FarmJune 18,1930 ers and Merchants National Bank of Hatton The First National Bank of Hamtramck, Mich. (11082), absorbed by HamJune 21,1930 tramck State Bank The First National Bank of Clermont, Fla. (11921), succeeded by Citizens do._ Bank of Clermont The First National Bank of Itta Bena, Miss. (10688), absorbed by First June 14,1930 Savings Bank & Trust Co., Itta Bena The National Bank of Elkton, Md. (1236), absorbed by The Elkton Banking June 26,1930 & Trust Company of Md., Elkton __ The National Security Bank and Trust Company, Philadelphia, Pa. (1743), June 30,1930 absorbed by Kensington Trust Company, Philadelphia The First National Bank of Hopkinsville, Ky. (3856), absorbed by City Bank and Trust Company of Hopkinsville, title to be changed to First-City do Bank & Trust Company ....-The Pennsylvania National Bank of Pittsburgh, Pa. (4222), absorbed by Pennsylvania Savings Bank, Pittsburgh, which was succeeded by PennsylJuly 1,1930 vania Bank & Trust Company, Pittsburgh The Cairo National Bank, Cairo, 111. (6815), absorbed by Alexander County do Bank of Cairo The FirstNational Bank of Westport, Ind. (9175), succeeded by The Westport .do. Union Trust Company, Westport The Columbia National Bank, Columbia, S. C. (12412), succeeded by The _do. Central Union Bank of South Carolina, Columbia _. » With 2 branches in Utica, » With 4 branches in New York City. Capital $50,000 100,000 50,000 50,000 2, 500,000 25,000 100,000 50,000 50,000 750,000 500,000 60,000 100,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 85,000 500,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 100,000 25,000 25,000 30,000 25,000 100,000 25,000 200,000 100,000 400,000 100,000 200,000 100,000 30,000 500,000 REPORT OP THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 257 TABLE NO. 5.—National banks reported in liquidation from November 1, 1929, to October 31, 1930, the names, where known, of succeeding banks in cases of suecession, with date of liquidation and capital—Continued Name and location of bank Date of liquidation Capital American National Bank of Glendale, Calif. (13071), absorbed by First National Bank in Glendale July 1,1930 $200,000 The First National Bank of Centerburg, Ohio (8182), absorbed by The Centerburg Savings Bank Company, Centerburg June 30,1930 25,000 10 The American National Bank and Trust Company of Mount Vernon, N. Y. (11747), succeeded by the American Bank & Trust Company of Mount Vernon, which merged with The Mount Vernon Trust Company July 2,1930 500,000 The First National Bank of Columbus, Nebr. (2807), absorbed by The Central National Bank of Columbus June 30,1930 100,000 The First National Bank of Sigourney, Iowa (1786), absorbed by Union SavJune 10,1930 75,000 ings Bank, Sigourney The First National Bank of Batesburg, S. C. (5595), absorbed by Peoples June 28,1930 125,000 State Bank of South Carolina, Charlestons. C_ The First National Bank of Max, N . Dak. (11719), absorbed by The First June 26,1930 25,000 State Bank of Max The First National Bank of Somerton, Ohio (7984), absorbed by The Citizens May 5,1930 25,000 Trust Company of Barnesville, Ohio.. The Chariton and Lucas County National Bank of Chariton, Iowa (9024), sucApr. 19,1930 100,000 ceeded by National Bank and Trust Company of Chariton The Oklahoma First National Bank of Skiatook, Okla. (13361), succeeded by June 25,1930 25,000 The Exchange Bank of Skiatook The Home National Bank of Staunton, Tex. (9053), absorbed by The First June 28,1930 25,000 National Bank of Staunton The Home National Bank of Lexington, S. C. (9296), absorbed by Peoples July 15,1930 50,000 State Bank of South Carolina, Charleston, S. C The Liberty National Bank of Kansas City, Mo. (10039), absorbed by Fidelity July 10,1930 750,000 National Bank and Trust Company of Kansas City First National Bank in Huntington Beach, Calif. (12345), succeeded by First July 5,1930 50,000 State Bank of Huntington Beach The First National Bank of Albia, Iowa (1799), succeeded by First Iowa State June 18,1930 50,000 Bank of Albia The Howard National Bank of Kokomo, Ind. (2375), absorbed by The CitiJuly 15,1930 200,000 zens National Bank of Kokomo The National Union Bank of Rock Hill, S. C. (5134), succeeded by The July 1,1930 300,000 Central Union Bank of South Carolina, Rock Hill The Second National Bank of Freeport, 111. (385), absorbed by The First NaFeb. 1,1930 150,000 tional Bank of Freeport The First National Bank of Mobridge, S. Dak. (10744), succeeded by First July 22,1930 50,000 National Bank in Mobridge The Exchange National Bank of Shreveport, La. (11521), absorbed by First National Bank of Shreveport, The Commercial National Bank of Shreveport, The American National Bank of Shreveport, City Savings Bank and Trust Company of Shreveport, Continental Bank and Trust Company of July 12,1930 200,000 Shreveport __ The First National Bank of Rockville, Conn. (186), absorbed by The RockJuly 26,1930 100,000 ville National Bank, Rockville The Farmers & Merchants National Bank of Ivanhoe, Minn. (11627), sucJuly 24,1930 35,000 ceeded by Farmers & Merchants National Bank in Ivanhoe The First National Bank of Guthrie Center,** Iowa (5424), absorbed by PeoJune 23,1930 75,000 ples State Bank of Guthrie Center The First National Bank of Wilmore, Ky. (9880), succeeded by First AmeriJuly 30,1930 25,000 can Bank, Wilm ore The Citizens National Bank of Grinnell,12 Iowa (7439), absorbed by The July 31,1930 75,000 Poweshiek County National Bank of Grinnell The Peoples National Bank of Elizabeth, " N . J. (11744), succeeded by The Aug. 4,1930 300,000 Peoples Banking & Trust Company, Elizabeth _ The First National Bank of Hotchkiss, Colo. (5976), succeeded by First State July 19,1930 25,000 BankofHotchkiss The Atlas Exchange National Bank of Chicago, 111. (10763), absorbed by The West Side National Bank of Chicago, which changed title to The West Aug. 1,1930 200,000 Side-Atlas-National Bank of Chicago The Commercial National Bank of Fort Dodge, Iowa (4566), absorbed by The Aug. 5,1930 100,000 Fort Dodge National Bank _ The National Bank of Commerce of Ogden, Utah (7296), absorbed by ComJune 10,1930 250,000 mercial Security Bank of Ogden ._ The First National Bank of Fontanelle, Iowa (7061), absorbed by State SavAug. 12,1930 25,000 ings Bank, Fontanelle The Union National Bank of New Kensington, Pa. (13084), absorbed by Aug. 7,1930 100,000 Logan Trust Company of New Kensington The First National Bank of Blue Hill, Nebr. (3419), absorbed by Commercial Apr. 29,1930 50,000 Bank, Blue Hill The Hutto National Bank of Hutto, Texas (9625), succeeded by First National July 30,1930 25,000 Bank in Hutto The Peoples National Bank of North Belle Vernon, Pa. (11995), absorbed by July 22,1930 100,000 The Valley Deposit and Trust Company, Belle Vernon, Pa 12 Placed in charge of a receiver Sept. 6, 1930. ° With 1 branch in Mount Vernon. Placed in charge of a receiver Sept. 15,1930. 13 With 1 branch in Elizabeth. 258 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 5.—National banks reported in liquidation from November 1, 1929, to October 31, 1930, the names, where known, of succeeding banks in cases of succession, with date of liquidation and capital—Continued Date of liquidation Name and location of bank The First National Bank of Mount Olive, 111. (7350), succeeded by The First National Bank in Mount Olive The First National Bank of Corning, Ark. (7311), absorbed by Corning Bank & Trust Co., Corning The American National Bank of Forsyth, Mont. (10942), absorbed by Forsyth State Bank, Forsyth The City National Bank of Duncan, Okla. (8616), absorbed by First National Bank in Duncan The National Bank of Orosi, Calif. (10328), succeeded by First National Bank in Orosi The First National Bank of Valier, 111. (12479), absorbed by The First National Bank of Christopher, 111 The First National Bank of Robstown, Texas (12554), absorbed by Texas State Bank & Trust Company of Corpus Christi, Texas The Clayton National Bank, Clayton, Mo. (12329), succeeded by Clayton National Bank, Clayton The Brotherhood of Railway Clerks National Bank of Cincinnati, Ohio (12446), absorbed by The Central Trust Company, Cincinnati New First National Bank of Howard, S. Dak. (12920), absorbed by Miner County Bank of Howard The Farmers and Merchants National Bank of Baltimore,^ Md. (1337), absorbed by The Union Trust Company of Maryland, Baltimore The Bala-Cynwyd National Bank, Bala-Cynwyd, Pa. (12695), absorbed by The Merion Title & Trust Company of Ardmore, Pa The Drovers & Mechanics National Bank of Baltimore,^ Md. (2499), absorbed by The Maryland Trust Company, Baltimore The Security National Bank of Downers Grove, 111. (13258), absorbed by The First National Bank of Downers Grove. The First National Bank of Ashley, N. Dak. (10864), absorbed by First State Bank, Ashley The First National Bank of Luverne, Ala. (7992), absorbed by The Bank of July 28,1930 $70,000 July 30,1930 50,000 Aug. 7,1930 25,000 Feb. 14,1930 60,000 Aug. 6,1930 50,000 Aug. 16,1930 25,000 May 19,1930 50,000 Aug. 29,1930 60,000 Aug. 22,1930 400,000 May 12,1930 25,000 Sept. 3,1930 650,000 Sept. 15,1930 do * With 3 branches in Baltimore. 50,000 1,000,000 Aug. 28,1930 100,000 Sept. 13,1930 25,000 Sept. 30,000 9,1930 The First "National Bank "of Welch," W." Va~ "(9"d48y,"absorbed"by "McDowell" County National Bank of Welch June 30,1930 The First National Bank of Bushnell, Nebr. (13429), absorbed by Kimball National Bank, Kimball, Nebr Sept. 11,1930 The Farmers National Bank of Edinburg, Ind. (6905), absorbed by Thompson State Bank of Edinburg Sept. 16,1930 The Broadway National Bank and Trust Company of New York, N. Y. (13327), absorbed by Plaza Trust Company, New York, which changed its Sept. 29,1930 title to Broadway and Plaza Trust Company The Genesee National Bank of Buffalo,16 N. Y. (12337), absorbed by ComSept. 30,1930 mercial Trust Company of Buffalo Farmers National Bank of Hodgenville, Ky. (6894), succeeded by The LinOct. 1,1930 coln National Bank of Hodgenville The Chester National Bank, Chester, Pa. (2904), absorbed by Cambridge Oct. 4,1930 Trust Company, Chester The Producers National Bank of Tulsa, Okla. (12042), succeeded by The Sept. 3,1930 Fourth National Bank of Tulsa The First National Bank of Spanish Fork, Utah (9111), absorbed by ComAug. 21,1930 mercial Bank of Spanish Fork The First National Bank of Westville, Okla. (10158), absorbed by Peoples Sept. 20,1930 Bank of Westville The Uniontown National Bank and Trust Company, Uniontown., Pa. (12500), do absorbed by The Second National Bank of Uniontown First National Bank of Lyons at Clinton, Iowa (66), absorbed by The City National Bank of Clinton Oct. 7,1930 The Second National Bank of Brownsville, Pa. (2673), absorbed by The Monongahela National Bank of Brownsville Sept. 30,1930 The First National Bank of Mead, Colo. (11321), absorbed by The First National Bank of Longmont, Colo __ July 3,1930 The Security National Bank of Dewey, Okla. (9986), absorbed by The First National Bank of Dewey June 2,1930 The Blue Hill National Bank of Milton, Mass. (684), succeeded by Blue Hill Bank <fe Trust Company, Milton Sept. 30,1930 Tho First National Bank of Deerfield, Wis. (11577), absorbed by The Bank of Deerfield Oct. 15,1930 The First National Bank of Arlington, Texas (11931), absorbed by First State Bank, Arlington Oct. 9,1930 The First National Bank of Kimball, W. Va. (11502), absorbed by The Kimball National Bank, Kimball Aug. 14,1930 The National Exchange Bank of Anderson, Ind. (4685), absorbed by The Citizens Bank of Anderson Oct. 6,1930 The First National Bank of Addison, Pa. (6709), absorbed by The First National Bank of Confluence, Pa _ _ , Oct. 1,1930 Total (263 banks). Capital 100,000 25,000 25,000 2,000,000 250,000 110,000 300,000 250,000 25,000 25,000 250,000 100,000 125,000 25,000 25,000 100,000 30,000 50, 000 25,000 100,000 25,000 39,230,400 » With 2 branches in Baltimore. With 1 branch in Buffalo. TABLE N O . 6.—Capital stock, surplus, undivided profits, and aggregate resources of banks consolidated under act of November 7, 1918, as amended February 25, 1927, for the year ended October 81, 1930, as shown by their last reports prior to consolidation Closing banks Charter No. 12181 3411 13063 7735 State ^unnyside National Hillsboro National Wash.. $50, 000 $10, 000 N. Dak 50,000 10,000 N.Y — The Bedford National Bank of Brooklyn in New York. The Citizens NajJdnK. 4183 Title and location $525, 590 8481 First National Bank 374, 635 3400 First National Bank 500, 000 250, 000 66, 341 50, 000 200,000 101,928 Ohio— 2, 000, 000 1, 200, 000 655, 252 Pa The Traders National Bank of Scranton. $50,000 $10,000 Date of Date of consolireports dation Aggregate resources 1929 1929 Oct. 4 Nov. 2 589, 996 ...do Do. $8, 778 $523, 722 4, 592,222 50, 000 10, 000 700, 000 350, 000 69, 304 150,000 300,000 423,118 2, 500, 000 3, 500, 000 797, 759 71, 493,155 • 1, 535, 650 1, 500, 000 473, 543 75, 000 25,000 50,000 10,000 Lafayette National Bank of Brooklyn in New York. First National Bank 430 Surplus k j L1.JLL.JLI,y OJ.vl.C» OI rlllloDOrO. 2, 203, 445 12892 1,662,131 Capital to Undivided profits 40,125, 829 4318 Central OI J5 2 «* § K __rdo Nov. 9 4,101, 771 ---do Nov. 16 og Do. H Sf 34, 478, 723 —do Nov. 22 g 20, 984 1, 036, 703 —do Nov. 23 O 5,168 721, 669 —do (. 2 O I -LvctJ-Lt>(J.cl|t?. Clinton Trust Co., Clinton. The Spencer National Bank, Spencer. The Livonia State Bank, Livonia. The Citizens National Bank of Pennsboro. The Fourth National Bank of Atlanta. Fairmont Trust Co., Fairmont. Home Savings Bank, J? dirmoii i. $7,631 Aggregate Charter resources No. oi & J. rust \JO> Cleveland. 5045 Capital Undivided profits y i xsanK, ixjiihDoro, Liondi 7246 Surplus Title and location Lansdale. The United Banking 2288 Continuing banks National —do— joanK. oi v-'ieveianu. Mass__. 300, 000 150, 000 206,365 4,257, 627 —do—.. 100, 000 100, 000 45,132 1,215, 644 N.Y. . 40,000 40,000 19,070 877,193 13006 W. Va.. 50,000 40, 000 1,527 1,231, 551 7191 1 [•7595 Ga 1, 400, 000 1, 800,000 1, 232, 340 46,002, 219 1559 W. Va__ 200, 000 175, 000 11, 784 2,140, 824 -..do.... 100, 000 40, 000 26,158 910, 016 1, 000, 000 1, 750, 000 273, 970 15,107,473 Pa 1 [9645 J f Worcester County \ National Bank of [ Worcester. The Stewart National Bank of Livonia. The First National Bank of Pennsboro. The Atlanta and Lowry National Bank, Atlanta. | ThePeoples National I 77 JD ciLXteL {jL X1 d l l J l l O U l / . The First National Bank of Scranton. Do. | ™ 4, 000, 000 3, 500, 000 670, 496 63, 401,028 ...do Do n Q 1 200,000 50, 229 2, 206, 796 __d0 Nov. 27 S 3,000, 000 2, 300, 013 50, 860, 524 -do Novi 30 2 40,000 1 3, 000, 000 to Or TABLE N O . 6.—Capital stock, surplus, undivided profits, and aggregate resources of banks consolidated under act of November 7, 1918, as amended February 25, 1927, for the year ended October 81, 1930, as shown by their last reports prior to consolidation—Continued Closing banks Charter No. State Title and location Capital Continuing banks Surplus Undivided profits Aggregate Charter resources No. Title and location Capital Surplus Undivided profits Aggregate resources Date of Date of consolireports dation 1939 2605 The Commercial Na- Ohio... $600,000 $1,100, 000 $107,353 $14, 375, 986 7621 The City-National •Mr*-nol 11OHH1 ITIQTIIT" J H I I K r\f OI C^r\ V^'O- 50,000 50,000 13,394 916,046 1416 jjciDK, IVLI. iv±orris. Ill 200,000 4, 800, 000 6, 533,921 66, 989,643 12403 The Tri State Loan Ind._._ 1,000,000 and Trust Co., Fort Wayne. 13391 Old Colony National Mass... 1,000,000 Bank of Boston. 100,000 2312 The First Rational —do.... Bank of Webster. 500,000 150,000 84,845 3,120, 598 7595 12736 350,000 146, 726 18, 507, 610 12186 ...do.... 3,000,000 1, 500, 000 777, 696 36,182, 284 3623 North Texas National Bank in Dallas. 2455 The City National Bank of Dallas. 4469 The American National Bank of Aurora. 1118 The Union National Bank of Brunswick. Farmers and Merchants Bank, Bara- Tex Ill Me 1,000,000 69,302 • 12,215,808 (i) 11 200 200,000 200,000 16,225 2, 960,880 38 50,000 45,000 16,380 301,277 1315 $324, 365 $15,911,566 1929 Oct. 4 Nov. 30 of Columbus. 30,059 The Qenesee River 50,000 100,000 National Bank of Mt. Morris. The Foreman Na- 6,000,000 6,000,000 2, 885, 740 tional Bank, Chicago. 500,000 343, 817 First National Bank 1,000,000 of Fort Wayne. The First National 27, 500, 000 22, 500,000 9,158, 338 Bank of Boston. Worcester County 1, 773,150 1,500,000 473, 543 National Bank of Worcester. Republic National 3, 500,000 1,500,000 934,930 Bank a n d Trust Co. of Dallas. The American Ex- 5,000,000 1,000,000 3, 511, 756 change National Bank of Dallas. 39,205 100,000 150,000 The First National Bank of Aurora. 8,205 50,000 The Pejepscot Na50,000 tional Bank of 1, 566,479 ...do Do. 121,442,933 ...do Dec. 14 21,326,727 ...do Do. 425, 722,297 34,478,723 ...do —do Dec. 27 46, 567, 345 ...do Dec. 28 68,674, 519 Do. Dec. 31 Dec. 31 3, 896,099 ...do Do. 388,835 ...do Do. Do. ~1 I *•* i rtOTTTinlr Wis.._. 50,000 25,000 23,172 Okla... The Farmers National Bank of Chickasha. 13374 The Stanwood Na- Wash.. tional Bank, Stanwood. 100,000 20,000 1,000 12230 $900,000 -OclDK OI ^vOmUlciCc lumbus. The Bingham State N . Y . . . Haugan State Bank, Chicago. $600,000 DOO. 50,000 25,000 2,958 741,802 3609 XJ runs WICK. The First National Bank of Baraboo. 810,265 5547 The Citizens Naitonal Bank of Chickasha. 805,722 11935 The First National Bank of Stanwood. 100,000 50,000 10,000 1,768,077 ...do 100,000 20,000 1,000 998,066 ...do Do. 1930 25,000 10,000 7,003 479,291 —do Jan. 2 The National City Savings Bank and Trust Co. of Vicksburg. The Security National Bank of Oklahoma City. The First National Bank of Princeton. Miss... The First National Bank of Vicksburg. 300,000 250, 000 24, 760 The American-First National Bank in Oklahoma City. 1, 375,989 2413 The Citizens National Bank of Princeton. 3, 424, 08412055 The Public National Bank & Trust Co. of Houston. 2, 334, 962 '612 The National City Bank of Troy. 3, 500,000 700,000 560,162 100,000 100,000 24, 524 500,000 310, 000 77, 226 10,993,838 ...do Do. 300,000 300,000 425,025 9, 878,162...do Jan. 18 100,000 1UU, UUU 200,000 ZUU, UUU 37,243 4,474,538 3258 Okla... 1,000,000 250,000 577, 298 18, 278, 847 4862 Ill 105,000 105, 000 20, 614 The Guaranty National Bank of Houston.2 The United National Bank of Troy. Tex.._. 300, 000 100,000 84, 519 N.Y___ 240, 000 300, 000 202, 680 The Peoples State Bank of Liberal. Kans__.. do . 56, 607,232...do 2, 053, 649...do.... Do. Do. Do. 1930 25, 000 25, 000 706, 011 Mar. 27 Jan. 21 1929 6, 530, 515 Dec. 31 Jan. 25 25,000 5,000 1,946 15, 000 4,802 764, 095 5108 50,000 100, 000 40,000 1, 601,164...do 300, 000 200, 000 254, 392 200,000 200, 000 101, 536 2, 342, 287...do Feb. 5 200, 000 120, 000 44,002 2, 637, 948 5235 300,000 300,000 226, 983 8, 005, 470—do Feb. 8 411,600 14,187,117 13193 51,762 4, 289, 687 3355 The First National Bank of New Carlisle. The National Exchange Bank of Clayton. The Central National Bank of Portsmouth. The Torrington National Bank, Torrington. [ The Bank of America I National Association, New York. First National Bank of Yakima. Traders National Bank of Kansas City. The C o m m e r c i a l National Bank of Peoria. The First National Bank of Durant. 12, 405 The First National Bank of Clayton. N.Y... 50,000 The Security Bank, Portsmouth. Ohio... The Torrington Trust j Conn.. Co., Torrington. I Murray Hill Trust N . Y . . . 2,000,000! 1,500,000 Co., New York. \ 250,000 50,000' 17,' j 3, 287, 687 200, 000 50, 000 60, 513 4,546,559 9236 600, 0001 700,000 291,311 10, 401, 8421 3296 100, 000 20, 000 14, 833 516, 817 5129 New national bank did not report prior to consolidation. 5,541 161, 351 6594 30,000 1 5,000 1,312 Ohio... Okla_._ 50,000 600, 000 150, 000 j 111 The Peoples National Bank of Liberal. 1, 075, 000 500, 000 Mo 535, 639 13406 Lafayette National Bank of Brooklyn in New York. N. Y.._ Wash.. 11,859 1, 589, 79412892 The Prospect National Bank and Trust Co. of Brooklyn in New York. The New Carlisle Bank, Carlisle. The Yakima National Bank, Yakima. The Gate City National Bank of Kansas City. Merchants and Illinois National Bank of Peoria. The Commercial National Bank of Durant. 4,732,629 145, 764 137, 290 do . .. 35, 775, 300 35, 500, 000 3,153, 010 438,134,175 ...do Do. Do. Feb. 15 300,000 200, 000 14, 294 5, 035, 735_._do Feb. 21 200,000 120,000 7, 865 5, 715, 098...do Do. 14, 388, 250...do Do. 1,125, 000 100,000 2 1,125, 000 10,000 186,191 683 Report used Oct. 4, 1929. 811, 717...do..... Do. TABLE N O . 6.—Capital stock, surplus, undivided profits, and aggregate resources of banks consolidated under act of November 7, 1918, as amended February 25, 1927, for the year ended October 31, 1930, as shown by their last reports prior to consolidation—Continued Closing banks Charter No. 8203 Title and location State The Chickasha National Bank, Chickasha. The Union Savings Bank, Fort Gaines. Okla... The Bank of New London. The Farmers State Bank of Victoria. The Sterling National Bank, Sterling. 1807 The First National Bank of Harrodsburg. American Trust Co., Boston. 4305 The American Na- 2709 tiUllai tirmftl £J<LLJ\. 'R^nlr Ga Wis Kans— Capital Continuing banks Surplus Undivided profits Aggregate Charter resources No. Date of reports Date of consolidation $100, 000 $100,000 $3, 726 1929 $2, 335,810 Dec. 31 1930 F e b . 24 27,150 5,350 1,893 105,924 6002 The First National 50,000 7,000 3,846 136, 453 . . . d o F e b . 25 50,000 13,500 28, 605 897, 886 . . . d o . - . . Mar. 8 30,000 6,000 9,560 tional Bank Chickasha. 325, 084 5013 15,000 1,740 186,999 10749 100,000 136,067 2, 036, 549 1717 Ky 50,000 10,000 5,467 707,570 2531 1,500,000 2,000,000 895,204 30,917, 474 200 2,799 1, 710, 736 100, 000 80,000 of Bank of Fort Gaines. The First National Bank of New London. The First National Bank of Victoria. The First National Bank of Sterling. The Mercer National Bank of Harrodsburg. The First National JDCUIK OI -DOSton. 25,000 10,500 4,074 207, 304 ...do 200,000 100,000 62,031 1,965,640 ...do 100,000 70,000 15,690 1, 484, 796 Do. Do. Mar. 11 do 43,500,000 31, 500,000 5,132,215 640,302,917 . . . d o - . . Mar. 15 1, 593, 456 __.do____ Mar. 18 425 The First National 100,000 50, 000 3G, 232 6853 The National Bank 1,000 000 200,000 200,000 12,107, 708 8776 The First National 25,000 15, 000 9,044 514,015 Bank of Ripon. do 200,000 50,000 10,139 4,807, 248 of Commerce of Milwaukee. S. D a k - TheFarmersNational M i n n _. Bank of Blue Earth. National Union Bank M i c h . . and Trust Co. of Jackson. Bank of Greenville. _. Ala The Logansport State B ankofLogansp ort. Aggregate resources 9938 The Oklahoma Na- tional Bank of Milwaukee. 7641 profits $1,056, 537 25,000 Ripon. 13184 Second Wisconsin Na- 11289 Undivided $15,020 \JL of Potter County Bank, Gettysburg. Surplus $20,000 100,000 Wis..._ Capital $100,000 111 Mass Title and location Ind.__. 30,000 20,000 889 673, 570 Bank of Gettysburg. 5393 The First National Bank of Blue Earth, 1533 The Peoples National Bank of Jackson. 50,000 25, 000 4,616 753, 456 500,000 300, 000 219,267 9, 877, 713 100, 000 100, 000 71, 958 1,113, 807 5572 The 150, 000 9,600 23,390 1, 355,787 5076 First National xSelllK OI vxrcCIlVlllG. The Cityof National Bank Logansport. 25,000 10,000 8,486 200,000 200,000 155, 096 250, 000 50,000 58, 649 200, 000 24,000 7,615 -do _ Mar. 22 IQon iwoU Mar. 27 Mar. 29 504, 583 ...do Do. do Do. 8,101,642 2, 547, 632 ...do Apr. 2 do Apr. 19 1,746,862 bO ^ Bay View Bank, Milwaukee. 522 The Eighth National Bank of Philadelphia. The First State Bank of Onida. o 11888 The Woodbridge National Bank, Woodbridge. The Equitable Trust Co. of New York. Interstate Trust Co., New York. Citizens Trust Co., Jasonville. 1329 The Old Lowell National Bank,Lowell. 13447 The Union National Bank of Butler. Butler County Trust Co., Butler. The Harbine Bank of Fairbury. 9832 The Southern National Bank of Richmond. Livingston County Trust Co., Geneseo. Corvallis State Bank, (•orvallis. The Kennett Trust Co., K e n n e t t Square. 7020 American-Traders National Bank of Birmingham. Home Savings Bank of Whittier. 540 The Penn National Bank, Philadelphia. Wis—- 100,000 100,000 45,818 Pa 275, 000 1, 500, 000 343, 429 S. Dak. 25, 000 2,800 1,123 N.J— 50,000 50,000 13, 711 N. Y... 50, 000, 000 66, 994,016 7,188, 700 3, 324, 551 Mass... Pn Nebr... N. Y ._ Oreg... Pa Ala Calif- 25,000 5,750 868 200, 000 200,000 110,933 200, 000 (l) 250, 000 250,000 60,683 100, 000 35,000 96,355 100,000 50,000 36, 313 100,000 100,000 40,828 50,000 30,000 26,415 125,000 200, 000 29,542 2, 750, 000 1, 500, 000 624, 010 150, 000 50, 000 100,000 25,000 The Peoples Trust Ill and Savings Bank, Elmhurst. 1 New national bank did not report prior to consolidation* 66, 702 1,000,000 3,000,000 1,043, 322 The Mechanics National Bank of Milwaukee. 1 The First National 9, 513, 840 Bank of Philadelphia. 314,001 12777 The Onida National Bank, Onida. 8299 The First National 1,066,450 Bank of Woodbridge. 748,954, 225 The Chase National J-237CK Bank of the City 69, 725,129 of New York. 133, 476 7342 The First National Bank of Jasonville. 6077 The Union National 6,186,172 Bank of Lowell. The Butler County National Bank of •4374J 700,683 Butler. 2, 076, 555 2994 The First National Bank of Fairbury. 1790 TheMadisonNation1, 459,944 al Bank & Trust Co. of Richmond. The Genesee Valley 2,528,414 National B a n k , Geneseo. 4301 First National Bank 762, 336 of Corvallis. 1,437, 224 2526 The National Bank of Kennett Square. 27, 933, 440 3185 The First National Bank of Birmingham. 2, 328, 742 7999 The Whittier National Bank, Whittier. 22,858,939 723 The Central National Bank of Philadelphia. The First National 745, 539 Bank of Elmhurst. 2, 284, 071 12816 200, 000 2, 500,000 50, 000 14, 222 5, 500, 000 1, 823, 802 Apr. 26 1, 318, 679 71, 606, 466 ._.do Apr. 30 25, 000 5,000 1,748 220, 111 100, 000 100, 000 36, 970 1,806,144 ..do—. May 12 ..do—. May 24 ll05,000,000 105, 000, 000 33,568, 697 1,471,553,987 — d o — May 31 I 50, 000 45,000 7,122 775,174 350, 000 700, 000 437, 046 7,961,868 400,000 1, 050, 000 287,658 _do 10,928,950 . . d o - . , . . Do. Do. June 3 June 6 100, 000 50, 000 49, 680 125,000 65,000 11, 513 150, 000 130,000 48, 786 2,044, 012 June 14 June 21 June 30 June 30 ...do — 806,158 . . d o . 100,000 40,000 15, 533 1,786, 865 125, 000 125, 000 126, 021 1,912,440 3, 000, 000 1, 638, 219 44, 751,921 1, 500, 000 150, 000 2, 040,000 100,000 50, 000 67, 583 2, 440, 355 —do 6, 940, 000 1, 056, 715 49,433,788 4,357 967,927 31,000 .do .do.. June 11 Do. Do, July 12 — d o . . . . July 14 % O 8 CO resources of banks consolidated under act of November 7, 1918, as amended February 25, 1927, for the year ended October 81, "1980,as shown by their last reports prior to consolidation—Continued TABLE N O . 6.—Capital stocky surplus, undivided profits, and Closing banks Charter No. 5265 1003 Title and location State Capital Continuing banks Surplus Undivided profits The Central National Pa Bank of Wilkinsburg.8 The Clintonville State Wis—. Bank, Clintonville. $100,000 $125,000 70,000 20,000 Peoples TrustandSav- Mo ingsCo.,Chillicothe. Fust Trust & Savings Iowa... 100,000 20,000 495 100,000 100,000 30, 480 Aggerate Charter resources No. Title and location Capital Surplus Undivided of Date of Date reports consolidation profits Aggerate resources $9,618,889 June 30 1930 1930 July 16 1, 847,333 1577 The First National Bank of Wilkins. burg. The First National Bank of Clintonville. The First National "Ranlr r»f r^Viilliorktho The First National Beacon Trust Co., Mass__. 3, 000, 000 3,000,000 573, 745 40, 691, 541 643 The Atlantic Nation- 8,000,000 6, 500,000 2, 289,179 136, 652,465 . . . d o . . . . July 31 The National Exchange Bank of Milwaukee. Red Lion Trust Co., Red Lion The Marine National Bank of Milwaukee. The Red Lion First National T^ a n lr Red Lion. TheMaconNational Bank, Macon. 1,000,000 1,000,000 275,900 125,000 210,000 41,424 2,919, 030 . . . d o . . . . Aug. 5 200,000 200,000 44,344 4,194, 325 . . . d o . . . . Aug. 30 [The Old Citizens National Bank of I 200,000 225.000 300, 000 The Second National Bank of Uniontown. The Virginia Nation- 200,000 600,000 80,130 600,000 200, 000 216,879 1,600, 000 900,000 266, 373 Pa Continental T r u s t Ga Co., Macon. The Zanesville Bank Ohio... & Trust Co., Zanesville The Peoples Savings . . . d o . . . Bank Co., Zanes- $45, 379 $2,470, 389 4728 552, 372 6273 12, 679 596, 085 3686 1,000,000 600,000 398,636 12, 512,623 5458 125,000 125,000 6,776 1,134, 522 5184 4,817,154 10270 350,000 150,000 94,339 150, 000 550, 000 203, 252 100,000 95,000 6,423, 289 1, 918, 716 32,000 4,952 100,000 292,658 The Guprdian Trust and Safe Deposit Co., Zanesville. 13485 The Third National Pa 200,000 0) Bank of Uniontown. Virginia Bank &Trust Va...,. 10,000 17,974 100,000 612, 410 Co. (Inc.), Norfolk. Merchants Bank and D. C_._ 1, 000,000 250, 000 35,634 9, 584, 595 Trust Co., Washington. 44 State banks. 71, 765, 850 86, 462, 472 10, 634,877 1,085,124,224 45 national banks. 19, 720, 000 17,100, 000 7, 254, 221 302,336,130 > 5760 < 5034 9885 10316 }~Zj 83 national banks * New national bank did not report prior to consolidation. Federal-A m e r i c a n National Bank of Washington. $250,000 $300,000 $184,163 60,000 20,000 23,753 100,000 50,000 968 100,000 70,000 25,891 1,693,814 . . . d o . . . . July 26 1,068,559 ...do 1, 562,241 ...do.._. 13, 003, 006 . . . d o . . . . July 29 Do. Do. 5, 696, 069 ...do Sept. 20 8, 261,935 Sept. 24 Oct. 1 6, 528, 292 Oct. 16 15, 050, 023 . . . d o . . . . Oct. 31 _.. 273, 284,100 151, 856, 000 75,716,847 4,098,209,563 * Report used Mar. 27,1930. REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 265 TABLE N O . 7.—National banks consolidated under act of November 7, 1918, their capitaly surplus, undivided profits, and aggregate resources, year ended October 3.1, 1980 Consoli- Charter Title and location of bank dation No. No. State Date of consolidation Capital Surplus Undivided profits Aggregate assets 330 8481 The First National Bank 1929 Wash.. Nov. 2 $50,000 $20,000 $10,000 331 of Sunnyside. 3400 First National Bank of N.Dak. __.Do_— 50,000 10,000 5,496 830,643 N. Y— Nov. 9 1,075,000 600,000 140,093 7,175,973 400,000 900,000 174,154 5,842, 529 1, 773,150 1, 500,000 527,639 40,483,546 OI nf -Q-HloUOIO* TTillQhnrn 332 12892 Lafayette National Bank of Brooklyn in New York. 333 430 The First National Bank 335 7595 Worcester County Na- Mass.. Nov. 22 337 7191 First'-Citizens W. Va. Nov. 23 338 1559 of Lansdale. tional Bank of WorcesNational TJoTilr nf T*An"nciV^nvn X>cti-liv. Ul X cUtiloUUl U« The First National Bank 340 77 The First National Bank 341 7621 The City National Bank f\f 345 & Trust Co. of Colum200 The First National Bank 349 Pa ...do Nov. 30 Ohio— —do Mass___ Dec. 14 JJOOGOII. 7595 Worcester County Na- . . . d o . - . Dec. 27 tional Bank of Worcester. 347 12186 Republic National Bank 348 Ga Nov. 16 Tex Dec. 28 Ar TV n e t UO, f^n n f T")A11£)« OC JLlUai OI Ualiao. First National Bank in ...do.__. Dec. 31 Dallas First National Bank 111 38 The —do 3623 nf 350 1315 352 5547 100,000 50,000 18,163 1, 912,407 5,400,000 5, 300, 000 1, 335,270 105, 354,197 5,000,000 2, 500,000 2,861,336 64,818,401 1,200,000 1,800,000 300,000 30,102,039 43, 500,000 31, 500, 000 25, 546,673 638,264,392 Q /1T*QT1 T"/"\T"l OI OCrdllLOIl. OI 346 Pa $1,034,615 1,888,150 1, 500, 000 456,954 4,000,000 1, 500, 000 973, 595 62, 363, 368 8,000, 000 2,000,000 4, 789,452 103,351,156 38,185,107 300,000 200,000 32,220 ...do 100,000 100,000 19,583 690,112 Okla— ...do 200,000 40,000 2,000 1,808,331 6,724,302 A tirAVCi OI xx HI Old. Brunswick National The Citizens-Farmers Me. ATnf'irt vinl /"if IN anonai TRQTIIT" xidiin. oi Chickasha. 1930 353 11935 The First National Bank Wash.. Jan. 2 nf OI m*£mwnnr! OudilWOOvl. 354 3258 The First National Bank Miss— —Do— & Trust Co of Vioksburg. 355 4862 The First National Bank Okla— . . . d o 75,000 25,000 1,000 1,288,299 500,000 500,000 77,004 9,060,844 5,000,000 1,000,000 787,459 74,886,080 nxirl On OI nf OVlaaULU. TVn^t l i U o l V->O. v/Jild" 356 homa City. 2413 Citizens First National Bank of Princeton. Public National 357 12055 The 111 ...do 150,000 150,000 38,084 3,317,309 Tex —do 800,000 310,000 79,517 10,874,018 Jan. 18 600,000 600,000 574,945 11,981,185 Jan. 25 1,450,000 875,000 157,538 8,637,450 100,000 100,000 59,570 2,343,024 500,000 100,000 21,041 8,472,902 400,000 100,000 35,579 9,187,577 2,000,000 2,000,000 377,282 25,781,444 "Dnnlr QTIH P n nf X>dIlK. HUCl nPi*nci* l I U o l V^O. OI 358 360 12892 362 Houston. N. Y . . . of Troy. —do Lafayette National Bank of Brooklyn in New York The First National Ex- —do change Bank of Clayton. Yakima First National Wash.. B&nk "Y&kiimi Traders Gate City Na- Mo 7612 The National City Bank 5108 366 3355 367 9236 +•i i"» f\Q 1 TLJ QTll?^ nf ...do Feb. 21 ...do \£ Q Yl C Q C LiOXJ-dl X/dXIK. OI xVdllodS 368 329f City. Commercial Merchants ^«L^ T QdvX.\jUd t"IATlO 1 "W d Tl 17" ,jicLxXi\. 111 —do Q 11 Tl vl f\ ck 389 Trust Co. of Peoria. 5129 The First National Bank 100,000 10,000 370 9938 Oklahoma National Bank . . . d o . . . . Feb. 24 200,000 50,000 50,000 3, 337,701 1717 First Sterling National Mar. 8 200,000 100,000 92,000 3,803,280 Ky____. Mar. 11 150,000 30,000 6,536 2,037,572 374 x>aiiK, oternng. National Bank of Harrodsburg. i Also inclndes State bank. http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ 375 2531 First-Mercer Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Okla— ..do Ill 1,163,663 266 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 7.—National banks consolidated under act of November 7, 1918, their capital, surplus, undivided profits, and aggregate resources, year ended October 31, 1930—Continued Consoli- Charter Title and location of bank dation No. No. 425 The First National Bank State Date of consolidation 1930 W i s — . Mar. 18 Capital Surplus Undivided profits Aggregate resources $300,000 $100,000 $24,078 $3,412,470 Mar. 22 1,000,000 200,000 210,247 16,471,771 Kee. 5393 First and Farmers Na- M i n n , . Mar. 29 75,000 35,000 15,651 1,257,860 381 1533 Mich... —do 700,000 500,000 376,631 17,586,796 385 1 3,111,000 7,000,000 1,871,939 85,615,136 387 8299 390 6077 391 4374 393 1790 397 3185 399 723 401 4728 406 5458 410 5034 377 378 of Ripon. 6853 The National Bank of Commerce of Milwau- 380 1 tional Bank of Blue Earth. Union & Peoples National Bank of Jackson. The First National Bank of Philadelphia. The First National Bank and Trust Co. of Woodbridge. Union Old Lowell Natbiui-icii i n n p i "Rcmlr J3d.jj.iVj TJHTA/AII ijuwyn. do Pa N. J____ May 24 150,000 150,000 16,921 Mass... May 31 Pa The Butler County National Bank and Trust Co. of Butler.1 Madison-Southern Na- J£y tional Bank & Trust Co. of Richmond. The First National Bank Ala f\£ "ID l-y.-rv-i 1 T"l frVl QTT1 oi -Dirmmgnam. Central-Penn National Pa Bank of Philadelphia. The First National Bank -__do--_. oi wiiKinsDurg. Marine National Ex- Wis..__ change Bank of Milwaukee. The Second National Pa Bank of Uniontown. Total (45 banks) . . . Also includes a State bank. Apr. 30 2,818,994 1,000,000 500,000 457,900 14,439,71 June 3 600,000 900,000 209,131 11,545.094 June 11 225,000 75,000 107, 674 2,094,570 June 30 5,000,000 5,000,000 1, 012,230 72,685,361 July 12 3,040,000 9, 940, 000 1,247,272 70,893,678 July 16 400,000 350,000 157, 473 9,689,053 July 31 2,200,000 800,000 400,000 24,451,896 Oct. 1 400,000 600,000 77,289 8,396,257 103,462, 300 81,620,000 44,634, 619 1,626,472,130 TABLE NO. 8.—State banks and national banks consolidated under act of February 25, 1927, their consolidated capital, surplus, undivided profits, and aggregate resources, year ended October 31, 1930 Consolidation No. Title and location of State bank Charter No. of national bank The United Banking and Trust Co. of Cleveland. Clinton Trust Co., Clinton* 4318 The Livonia State Bank, Livonia ("Fairmont Trust Co., Fairmont \Home Savings Bank, Fairmont The Bingham State Bank, Mt. Morris. Haugan State Bank, Chicago The Tri State Loan and Trust Co., Fort Wayne. Farmers and Merchants Bank, Baraboo. 13006 9645 1416 7595 12403 11 Title and location of national bank The New Carlisle Bank, New Carlisle. Date of consolidation 1929 Central National Bank of Cleveland.. Ohio.. Nov. 16 Worcester County National Bank of Worcester. The Stewart National Bank of Livonia. TThe Peoples National Bank of Fair-1 I mont. J The Genesee River National Bank of Mt. Morris. The Foreman National Bank, Chicago_ First National Bank of Fort Wayne... Capital Surplus Undivided profits Aggregate $114,926,601 resources Increase in authorized capital $5,000,000 $3, 500,000 $1, 417, 855 Mass.. Nov. 22 1,773,150 1, 500,000 527, 639 N. Y._ Nov. 23 W.Va. Nov. 27 N. Y_. Nov. 30 115,000 35,000 32, 043 1,714,959 40,000 420,000 80, 000 333, 338 4,993,802 220,000 100,000 150,000 58, 048 2, 513,243 50, 000 Ill Dec. 14 Ind__. ...do 11,000,000 2,000,000 11,000,000 1,000,000 2, 534, 927 100, 000 193,195,860 32, 293, 731 5,000,000 1,000,000 31 150,000 75,000 2, 460,998 50,000 1930 Kans- Jan. 21 Ohio_- Jan. 25 50,000 25,000 3609 The First National Bank of Baraboo.. Wis— Dec. 13406 The Peoples National Bank of Liberal 6594 The First National Bank of New Carlisle. 7781 The Central National Bank of PortsThe Security Bank, Portsmouth mouth. 5235 The Torrington National Bank, TorThe Torrington Trust Co, Torrington. rington. 13193 The Bank of America National AssoMurray Hill Trust Co., New York_.._ ciation, New York. 6002 The First National Bank of Fort The Union Savings Bank, Fort Gaines_ Gaines. 5013 The First National Bank of New The Bank of New London London. The Farmers State Bank of Victoria._ 10749 The First National Bank of Victoria.. American Trust Co., Boston2 200 The First National Bank of Boston... The First National Bank of GettysPotter County Bank, Gettysburg 8776 burg. 5572 The First National Bank of Greenville. Bank of Greenville The City National Bank of Logans5076 The Logansport State Bank of Logansport. port. 12816 The Mechanics National Bank of MilBay View Bank, Milwaukee. waukee. ' i This consolidation also includes a national bank. The Peoples State Bank of Liberal State 5,000 15,000 3,182 15,000 ...do— Feb. 5 500,000 Conn. Feb. 8 400,000 N. Y._ Feb. 15 36, 775, 300 Ga_— Feb. 25 50,000 Mar. 8 75,000 Kans__ ...do 25, 000 Mass._ Mar. 15 44,500,000 S.Dak. Mar. 29 75, 000 500,000 400,000 37,000,000 12,000 25,000 Ala... Apr. 2 Apr. 19 425,000 200,000 10, 000 35, 500, 000 15,000 100,000 50,000 Apr. 26 200,000 50,000 2 With 1 branch in Boston. 100,000 40, 483, 546 $2, 500,000 137, 500 700,108 252, 728 5, 652,823 10, 648, 300,000 666 100,000 6, 029,314 383,163, 693 1,000,000 6,561 223,096 50,293 1,419, 578 25,000 1,000 3,636, 529 12, 839 331,196 635,494,875 1,135,189 1,000,000 50,000 78, 779 10, 000 2, 992,128 2,826, 008 17, 284 3, 634,880 433,157 175,000 TABLE N O . 8.—State banks and national banks consolidated under act of February 25, 1927, their consolidated capital, surplus, undivided profits, and aggregate resources, year ended October 81, 1980—Continued Title and location of State bank The First State Bank of Onida / T h e Equitable Trust Co. of New York \Interstate Trust Co., New York Citizens Trust Co., Jasonville Butler County Trust Co., Butler i The Harbine Bank of Fairbury -. Livingston County Trust Co., GeneCorvallis State Bank, Corvallis The Kennett Trust Co., Kennett Square. Home Savings Bank of Whittier The Peoples Trust and Savings Bank, Elmhurst. The Clintonville State Bank, Clintonville. Peoples Trust and Savings Co., Chillicothe. jnrst Trust & Savings Bank of Muscatine. Beacon Trust Co., Boston 2 Red Lion Trust Co., Red Lion Continental Trust Co., Macon The Zanesville Bank & Trust Co., Zanesville. The Peoples Savings Bank Co., Zanesville. The Guardian Trust and Safe Deposit . Co., Zanesville. Virginia Bank &3 Trust Company, (Inc.), Norfolk. Merchants Bank and Trust Co., Washington.* Charter No. of national bank State 12777 The Onida National Bank, Onida f The Chase National Bank of the Cityl 2370 t of New York. / 7342 The First National Bank of Jasonville. 4374 The Butler County National Bank of Butler. 2994 The First National Bank of Fairbury. The Genesee Valley National Bank, Geneseq. 4301 First National Bank of Corvallis 2526 The National Bank of Kennett Square. S.Dak. N. Y__ Ind._. Pa Date of consolidation Capital Undivided profits Surplus Aggregate resources Increase in authorized capital 1930 $494,223 $2,890 $5,000 $25,000 May 12 May 31 148,000,000 148,000,000 74, 291, 699 2, 280,063,895 $43,000,000 818,402 5,000 15,000 50,000 .._do—11,545,094 209,131 900,000 June 3 600,000 Nebr_. June 6 N. Y__ June 14 200,000 200,000 50,000 200,000 25,274 167,273 3,926,984 4,802,152 100,000 50,000 Oreg.. June 21 Pa._- June 30 150,000 250,000 50,000 325,000 55,633 176,021 2,470,648 3,316,794 50,000 125,000 The Whittier National Bank, Whit- Calif.. .-.do.—. tier. The First National Bank of Elmhurst- 111 July 14 300,000 100,000 121,773 4,477,119 150,000 150,000 30,000 10,000 1,590,378 50,000 The First National Bank of Clinton- Wis... July 26 ville. The First National Bank of Chilli- Mo... July 29 cothe. 1577 The First National Bank of Muscatine. Iowa.. ...do..... 100,000 100,000 2,310,904 40,000 7999 6273 100,000 25,000 72 1, 476,146 200,000 100,000 12,996 3,172,863 100,000 9,875,000 225,000 8,500,000 400,000 2,598,316 53,661 174,865,942 4,114,733 1,875,000 100,000 9, 526,086 300,000 Aug. 30 500,000 200,000 291,223 / T h e Old Citizens National Bank ofl 5760 \ Zanesville. J Ohio.. Sept. 20 8, 625,362 200,000 400,000 400,000 207,615 643 The Atlantic National Bank of Boston. Mass.. July 31 Aug. 5 5184 The Red Lion First National Bank, Red Lion. 10270 The Macon National Bank, Macon ___ 10316 i This consolidation also includes a national bank. Title and location of national bank 350,721 7,161,699 600,000 200,000 Oct. 16 The Virginia National Bank of NorfolkFederal-American National Bank of 23, 674,181 500,000 2,000,000 1,000,000 D. C . Oct. 31 Washington. 267,783,450 251, 622,000 94, 515,978 3,389,491, 313 Total (44 State banks with 40 national banks) 2 With 1 branch in Boston, 3 With 1 branch at Virginia Beach, Va. 4 400,000 58,187,500 With 2 branches in Washington. kg 00 269 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 9.—Number and capital of State banks converted into national banking associations in each State and Territory from 1863 to October 81, 1930 Number of banks State or Territory Number of banks State or Territory Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa 391 117, 571, 510 Missouri Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut New England States New York. New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware Maryland District of Columbia Capital 34 28 22 190 52 65 $4,605, 000 2, 595, 000 2,029,990 72, 691, 200 16, 717, 550 18,932, 770 241 50 121 6 36 125, 331, 291 9, 820, 450 33,534, 095 585, 010 10, 249, 372 1,080, 000 Middle Western States.. North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas Montana 460 180,600,218 Wyoming Colorado 67 5,937,100 New Mexico 33 2,208, 900 Oklahoma 38 3,661, 000 48 4, 512, 000 Western States 31 6,637, 000 21 2,165, 000 Washington 34 4,560, 000 Oregon 19 1, 560, 000 California 12 3, 575, 000 Idaho 140 10,042,500 Nevada 41 2, 507, 500 Arizona 43 6,006, 900 51 8,090, 000 Pacific States ___ Eastern States Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia FloridaAlabama Mississippi Louisiana. Texas Arkansas Kentucky Tennessee Southern States 578 61,462,900 _. Capital 24 27 41 26 36 113 43 49 $2,890,000 1, 908,000 5,630, 000 3,020,000 3,620,000 7,471,000 2,185, 000 17,601,800 359 44,325,800 84 50 100 83 37 9 35 7 191 2,760,000 1, 725, 000 5,010,000 4,182,000 1,485,000 320,000 2, 755,000 400,000 7,870,000 26,507,000 70 30 113 26 1 5 United States 6,625,000 1,951,000 45,272,800 1,080,000 50,000 300,000 245 55,278,800 2,629 485,746,228 TABLE N O . 10.—Conversions o) State banks and 'primary organizations as national bunks from March 14, 1900, to October 31, 1980 Conversions of State banks Classification Number __ Total 00 00 Capital less than $50,000 Capital $50,000 or over Capital Reorganizations from State and Primary organiprivate banks and zations national banks Number Capital Number Capital Total Number* Capital $23,858,300 1,153 $30,542,000 2,653 $68,425,500 4,701 $122,825,800 182,667,800 737 116,245,000 1,981 294,745,000 3,533 593,657,800 1,710 206,526,100 1,890 146,787,000 4,634 363,170, 500 8,234 716,483,600 270 KEPOKT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 11.—Number of national banks increasing their capital, together with the amount of increase monthly for years ended October 31, since 1925 1927 1926 Months Number Nov DecJan Feb_ Mar Apr. May June July Aug Sept Oct. 9 24 31 28 17 25 11 15 28 8 7 7 Total.. Number Capital $1, 255,000 4,850, 000 6, 030, 000 6, 081, 250 4,120, 000 18, 060, 000 1, 485, 000 1,918, 750 3, 057, 500 1,360, 000 435, 000 787, 500 1210 149, 440, 000 6 20 35 22 22 23 15 21 35 17 11 11 1928 Number Capital $170,000 3,640,000 4, 032, 500 29,900, 000 11, 505, 000 2, 820, 000 4, 575, 000 6,913, 710 5, 775, 000 2,163, 000 12, 950, 000 1, 740, 000 2 238 286,184, 210 9 23 41 26 28 31 12 26 25 12 16 19 1929 Number Capital $18,655, 000 16,780,000 6, 760, 000 4, 715, 000 15,170, 000 23, 297, 500 1, 250, 000 19,335, 000 14,345, 000 1,910, 000 5,635, 000 3,700, 000 3 268 3131,552,500 6 21 34 42 33 34 24 37 28 27 14 35 1930 Capital Number Capital $958, 333 8,248,000 11, 288, 000 32,875, 000 22, 662, 500 5, 401, 000 15, 922, 592 19, 707, 500 36, 632, 500 14, 877, 200 2, 602, 500 10, 555, 000 22 25 35 28 17 15 16 20 19 9 6 13 $5,932,600 23,615,000 4,763,400 4,850,000 1,870,000 1,671,000 46,122,464 3,305,000 3,562,500 1,585,000 625,000 1, 512, 500 *335 4181,730,125 »225 « 99,414, 364 1 Of these cases, 67 were effected wholly or in part by stock dividends aggregating $8,846,400. 2 Of these cases, 73 were effected wholly or in part by stock dividends aggregating $6,776,350. 34 Of these cases, 77 were effected wholly or in part by stock dividends aggregating $16,809,000. Of these cases, 80 were effected wholly or in part by stock dividends aggregating $20,793,750. » Of these cases, 68 were effected wholly or in part by stock dividends aggregating $6,085,130. TABLE N O . 12.—Number and authorized capital of national banks chartered and the number and capital stock of banks closed in each year ended October 31, since 1913, with the yearly increase or decrease Closed Chartered Consolidated under act Nov. 7, 1918 Year No. 1914,.-. 1915— 1916--.. 1917—. 1918—. 1919—. 1920— 1921 — 1922— 1923— 1924— 1925— 1926— 1927— 1928— 1929—. 1930— Capital No. Loss to capital 195 $18, 675, 000 144 122 176 164 245 361 169 232 190 135 251 160 135 113 141 108 9,689, 500 6, 630, 000 11, 590, 000 13,400, 000 21, 780, 000 31, 077, 500 20, 005, 000 24, 890,800 30, 522, 500 21, 375, 000 26, 040,000 29, 705, 000 43, 570, 000 26,160, 000 38,195,000 12, 240, 000 $3,220,000 i 1,650,000 i 850, 000 1 3, 275, 000 1 2, 575, 000 i 1, 255,000 1 1, 660,000 i 4, 455, 010 i 3, 407,000 i 6, 857, 500 i 4, 780,075 i 1,355, 000 In voluntary liquidation No. 113 82 " 135 107 68 83 84 93 103 121 155 123 153 165 156 221 Capital Insolvent No. Capital 21 $1L, 810,000 $26,487,000 14 1,830,000 13,795,000 13 805,000 14,828, 000 7 1, 230, 000 14,367, 500 2 250,000 16,165, 000 1 25,000 16, 380, 000 5 14, 730, 000 205,000 37,075, 000 34 1,870, 000 18,910, 000 31 2,015, 000 53 3, 405, 000 39, 290,000 40, 745, 000 138 9, 635, 000 98 6,420,000 14,467, 500 91 5, 412, 500 28,668, 300 37, 495, 000 135 8, 257, 000 61 4,135, 000 27, 381, 000 79 6, 575,000 98,267, 500 39, 230, 400 2 104 8, 355. 000 Net yearly Net yearly increase decrease (exclusive of (exclusive of existing banks existing banks increasing decreasing their capital) their capital) No. Capital No. 62 94 135 $2,155,000 257 14, 492, 500 18 77 Capital $9,622,000 5,935, 500 26 9,003,000 4,007, 500 3,015,000 19,790,000 3 14, 747, 500 174 30, 260,000 15 3,492, 500 114 176 125 201 288 8,820,810 4,439,000 11, 743,500 70,707,576 35,260,400 1 Amount of capital stock reductions incident to consolidations. 2 Includes 3 banks with an aggregate capital of $475,000 restored to solvency. There was also 1 bank restored with capital of $150,000 for which a receiver had been appointed prior to Nov. 1, 1929. Also includes 4 banks with an aggregate capital of $265,000 which had been placed in voluntary liquidation by their shareholders during the current year, and 8 banks with an aggregate capital of $550,000 which had been placed in voluntary liquidation by their shareholders prior to Nov. 1, 1929. 3 There was a decrease of 288 banks, considering the 4 banks restored to solvency and the 12 banks which were in voluntary liquidation. REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 271 TABLE NO. 13.—Total number of national banks organized, consolidated under act of November 7, 1918', insolvent, in voluntary liquidation, and in existence on October 81, 1930. Organized States, Territories, etc. Maine _ _ New Hampshire. _ _ Vermont Massachusetts. Rhode Island Connecticut .. Total New England States _ ___ New York _. New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware __ Maryland District of Columbia Total Eastern States Virginia West Virginia North Carolina . __ South Carolina Georgia Florida ... Alabama __ _ Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas Kentucky. _ _._ _ Tennessee Total Southern States _ _ _ __ _ .__ _ ... _ Ohio Indiana _ _ . Illinois Michigan Wisconsin. __ _ Minnesota _ __ _ _ Iowa . Missouri _ Total Middle Western States North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska ._ _ _ Kansas Montana. Wyoming Colorado __ New Mexico Oklahoma Total Western States _ _ . _ _4 __ _. _ _ Washington _ Oregon.. _ California Idaho Utah. Nevada Arizona ._ _ _ Total Pacific States Alaska The Territory of Hawaii Porto Rico . Total Alaska and insular possessions Total United States, Alaska, and insular possessions _. Consolidated under act Nov. 7,1918 Insolvent 2 1 1 16 2 4 4 8 16 2 6 807 26 955 382 1,161 30 128 30 44 13 33 113 74 77 359 65 119 I n liquidation In existence 59 13 23 176 51 48 52 56 45 151 10 61 36 370 375 1 4 53 11 60 1 2 4 303 63 232 13 50 10 555 295 836 16 75 12 2,686 95 131 671 1,789 236 165 130 113 172 124 166 71 86 1,066 125 233 196 12 5 4 5 6 1 1 2 2 15 1 9 5 10 12 18 27 25 32 22 4 8 83 17 7 11 58 36 44 46 66 36 44 30 44 378 41 86 80 156 112 64 35 75 55 99 35 32 590 66 131 100 2,883 68 276 989 1,550 639 403 724 269 243 465 508 277 20 7 9 4 8 6 4 9 42 31 49 19 15 68 107 20 264 158 199 120 67 126 160 124 313 207 467 126 153 265 237 124 3,528 67 351 1,218 1,892 254 214 381 438 191 57 205 80 719 3 1 1 4 2 11 76 62 53 52 65 12 30 24 62 65 55 157 138 63 20 55 29 370 110 96 170 244 61 25 117 27 276 2,539 25 436 952 1,126 213 139 499 108 38 16 30 16 1 12 33 14 28 27 4 2 3 60 31 257 40 15 4 13 104 93 202 41 17 10 14 1,043 31 111 420 481 4 1 3 2 5 6 1 1 1 4 1 12 1 6 5 13,498 313 4,626 7,218 1,341 272 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 14.—Changes of corporate title of national banks, year ended October 31, 1930 Char ter No. Title and location The First National Bank of Bridgeport, Conn., to ''The First National Bank and Trust Company of Bridgeport" First National Bank in Pawhuska, Okla., to "The Live Stock National Bank of Pawhuska" 2580 The James Kiver National Bank of Jamestown, N. Dak., to "The James River National Bank and Trust Company of Jamestown " 2503 The La Salle National Bank, La Salle, 111., to " La Salle National Bank and Trust Company" 12613 Brotherhood National Bank of Portland, Oreg., to "Columbia National Bank of Portland" .. 13359 The Leeds-American National Bank of Leeds, Ala., to "The Leeds-American National Bank" 2137 The National Bank of Boyertown, Pa., to "The National Bank and Trust Company of Boyertown" 4 The First-Stamford National Bank, Stamford, Conn., to "The First-Stamford National Bank and Trust Company" 13175 The Northeast National Bank of Holmesburg in Philadelphia, Pa., to "The Northeast National Bank and Trust Company in Philadelphia" . 680 The Lebanon National Bank, Lebanon, Pa., to "Lebanon National Bank"____ 12881 Citizens National Bank in Sioux Falls, S. Dak., to "Citizens National Bank and Trust Company of Sioux Falls" 2935 The First National Bank of Watertown, S. Dak., to "The First National Bank and Trust Company of Watertown" 1918 The Second National Bank of Saginaw, Mich., to "Second National Bank and Trust Company of Saginaw " 6648 The First National Bank of Dallastown, Pa., to "The First National Bank and Trust Company of Dallastown " 138 The First National Bank of Bethlehem, Pa., to "The First National Bank and Trust Company of Bethlehem " 3349 The Citizens National Bank of Watertown, S. Dak., to "The Citizens National Bank & Trust Company of Watertown" 1464 The Williamsport National Bank, Williamsport, Pa., to " Williamsport National Bank " 10634 The City National Bank of Whitesboro, Tex., to "The Whitesboro National Bank".. 13393 The Lincoln National Bank and Trust Company of Syracuse, N. Y., to "Lincoln National Bank and Trust Company of Syracuse" 10367 The National Bank of North Kansas City, Mo., to "The National Bank & Trust Company of North Kansas City" 6429 First National Bank in Minot, N. Dak., to " First National Bank & Trust Company in Minot", 552 The National Bank of Chester County, West Chester, Pa., to "National Bank of Chester County and Trust Company, West Chester" 4965 The Union National Bank of Huntingdon, Pa., to "Union National Bank and Trust Company of Huntingdon" 5206 The American-First National Bank of Stiflwater, Okla., to "The First National Bank of Stillwater " 5472 The Montesano National Bank, Montesano, Wash., to " First National Bank in Montesano" 8939 The First National Bank of Fleetwood, Pa., to "The First National Bank and Trust Company of Fleet wood " 10608 The Planters National Bank of Rocky Mount, N. C , to " The Planters National Bank & Trust Company of Rocky Mount" 7649 First National Bank in Logan, Ohio, to " First-Rempel National Bank of Logan".. 13026 The Hatfield National Bank, Hatfield, Pa., to "The Hatfield National Bank and Trust Company" 13307 The City National Bank and Trust Company of Niles, Michigan, Niles, Mich., to "The City National Bank and Trust Company of Niles" _< 10592 The Security National Bank of Sioux Falls, S. Dak., to " Security National Bank and Trust Company of Sioux Falls " 10997 First National Bank at Flint, Mich., to "First National Bank and Trust Company at Flint" 11620 The First National Bank of Roebling, N. J., to "The First National Bank and Trust Company of Roebling"_._ 10557 The Farmers National Bank of Greensburg, Kans., to "The First National Bank in Greensburg" 11766 The First National Bank of Fairfield, Ala., to "The Fairfield American National Bank". 2864 The Gap National Bank, Gap, Pa., to "The Gap National Bank and Trust Company" 11474 The Baldwin National Bank, Baldwin, N. Y., to "The Baldwin National Bank and Trust Company" 1367 The Hampden National Bank of Westfield, Mass., to "Hampden National Bank and Trust Company of Westfield " : 8850 The First National Bank of Highland Falls, N. Y., to "The First National Bank and Trust Company of Highland Falls " 12434 The South Texas National Bank of Galveston, Tex., to " Hutchings-Sealy National Bank of Galveston" 6962 The First National Bank of Trafford City, Pa., to "The First National Bank of Trafford" 2331 The Flemington National Bank, Flemington, N. J., to " The Flemington National Bank and Trust Company"___ 12540 The Engineers National Bank of Boston, Mass., to " Continental National Bank of Boston" 335 Date 1929 Nov. 1 13355 Nov. 20 Nov. 21 Nov. 22 Do. Nov. 29 Dec. 31 1930 Jan. 2 Do. Jan. 16 Jan. 17 Jan. 18 Jan. 20 Do. Jan. 22 Jan. 24 Jan. 25 Do. Jan. 27 Jan. 28 Jan. 29 Feb. 1 Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Feb. 3 Feb. 18 Feb. 20 Feb. 21 Feb. 26 Mar. 1 Mar. 12 Do. Mar. 15 Apr. 1 Apr. 2 Do. Apr. 7 Apr. 10 Apr. 15 Do. • EEPOKT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 273 TABLE NO. 14.—Changes of corporate title of national banks, year ended October 31, 1930—Continued Charter No. 2980 10923 8499 776 12667 3584 9985 13463 6371 13360 3312 10836 871 3089 8142 9564 13396 4178 13187 1018 11009 12546 4938 12818 13260 13221 10336 10228 Title and location The First National Bank of Aberdeen, S. Dak., to "First National Bank and Trust Company of Aberdeen " The Third National Bank of Walden, N. Y., to "The First National Bank and Trust Company of Walden" The Farmers National Bank of New Holland, Pa., to "The Farmers National Bank and Trust Company of New Holland" The Second National Bank of Allegheny, Pittsburgh, Pa., to "The Second National Bank of Pittsburgh " The Brotherhood Co-Operative National Bank of Tacoma, WTash., to "The Washington National Bank in the City of Tacoma" The Merchants National Bank of Lawrence, Kans., to "The First National Bank of Lawrence" The Oklahoma State National Bank of Clinton, Okla., to "The Oklahoma National Bank of Clinton" The St. Paul National Bank, St. Paul, Nebr., to "St. Paul National Bank" The Irvington National Bank, Irvington, N. Y., to "The Irvington National Bank and Trust Company" The Washington Square National Bank of New York, N. Y., to " Washington National Bank of New York" The Fulton County National Bank of Gloversville, N. Y., to "The Fulton County National Bank and Trust Company of Gloversville" The Calcasieu National Bank of Southwest Louisiana at Lake Charles, La., to "The Calcasieu National Bank of Lake Charles" The Merchants' National Bank of Meadville, Pa., to "The Merchants National Bank and Trust Company of Meadville " The First National Bank of Bedford, Pa., to " First National Bank & Trust Company of Bedford" The National Bank of Ness City, Kans., to "First National Bank in Ness City" Tbe Farmers National Bank of Oklahoma City, Okla., to "City National Bank and Trust Company, Oklahoma City" The Security National Bank and Trust Company of Red Wing, Minn., to "The Red Wing National Bank and Trust Company" The National Bank of Commerce in St. Louis, Mo., to " Mercantile-Commerce National Bank in St. Louis" The Western National Bank in Los Angeles, Calif., to " Central National Bank in Los Angeles" The Northampton National Bank of Northampton, Mass., to "Northampton National Bank and Trust Company". The West Side National Bank of Chicago, 111., to "The West Side-Atlas-National Bank of Chicago" First National Bank of Daytona Beach, Fla., to " First Atlantic National Bank of Daytona Beach" The New First National Bank of Meadville, Pa., to " First National Bank of Meadville ".. The East Rockaway National Bank, East Rockaway, N. Y., to "East Rockaway National Bank & Trust Company" The Lefcourt National Bank and Trust Co. of New York, N. Y., to "The National Safety Bank and Trust Company of New York" The Lake Norden National Bank, Lake Norden, S. Dak., to "The First National Bank & Trust Company of Lake Norden " The City National Bank of Decatur, Ala., to " First National Bank in Decatur" The Anaheim National Bank, Anaheim, Calif., to "Anaheim First National Bank" Date 193C) Apr. 17 May 1 M a y 10 M a y 12 Do. May 20 May June 31 6 June 16 June 17 June 20 June 28 July 1 Do. Do. July 9 Do. July 15 July 31 Aug. 1 Aug. 6 Aug. 18 Aug. 25 Aug. 30 Sept. 16 Sept. 20 Sept. 26 Oct. 1 TABLE N O . 15.—Changes of corporate title incident to consolidations of national banks, and of State banks with national banks, year ended October 81, 1930 Sunnyside National Bank, Sunnyside, Wash. (12181), and First National Bank of Sunnyside (8481), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The First National Bank of Sunnyside. The Citizens National Bank of Lansdale, Pa. (7735), and First National Bank of Lansdale (430), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The First National Bank of Lansdale. The United Banking and Trust Company of Cleveland, Ohio, and Central National Bank of Cleveland (4318), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Central United National Bank of Cleveland. The Livonia State Bank, Livonia, N. Y., and The Stewart National Bank of Livonia (13006), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The Stewart National Bank and Trust Company of Livonia. The Citizens National Bank of Pennsboro, W. Va. (7246), and The First National Bank of Pennsboro (7191), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: First-Citizens National Bank of Pennsboro. The Fourth National Bank of Atlanta, Ga. (5045), and The Atlanta and Lowry National Bank (1559), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The First National Bank of Atlanta. Fairmont Trust Company, Fairmont, W. Va., and Home Savings Bank, Fairmont, and The Peoples National Bank of Fairmont (9645), consolidated under charter of the latter with title: The Union National Bank of Fairmont. The Commercial National Bank of Columbus, Ohio (2605), and The City-National Bank of Commerce of Columbus (7621), consolidated under charter of the latter with title: The City National Bank & Trust Company of Columbus. The Bingham State Bank, Mt. Morris, N. Y., and The Genesee River National Bank of Mt. Morris (1416), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Genesee River National Bank and Trust Company of Mt. Morris. 274 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 15.—Changes of corporate title incident to consolidations of national banks, and of State banks with national banks, year ended October 31,1930—Con. Haugan State Bank, Chicago, 111., and The Foreman National Bank, Chicago (12403), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Foreman-State National Bank. The Tri State Loan and Trust Company, Fort Wayne, Ind., and First National Bank of Fort Wayne (11), consolidated under the charter of .the latter with title: First and Tri State National Bank and Trust Company of Fort Wayne. The City National Bank of Dallas, Texas (2455), and The American Exchange National Bank of Dallas (3623), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: First National Bank in Dallas. The Union National Bank of Brunswick, Me. (1118), and The Pejepscot National Bank of Brunswick (1315), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Brunswick National Bank. Farmers and Merchants Bank, Baraboo, Wis., and The First National Bank of Baraboo (3609), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: First National Bank & Trust Company of Baraboo. The Farmers National Bank of Chickasha, Okla. (12230), and The Citizens National Bank of Chickasha (5547), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The Citizens-Farmers National Bank of Chicakasha. The National City Savings Bank and Trust Company of Vicksburg, Miss. (12501), and The First National Bank of Vicksburg (3258), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The First National Bank & Trust Company of Vicksburg. The Security National Bank of Oklahoma City, Okla. (8472), and The American-First National Bank in Oklahoma City (4862), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The First National Bank and Trust Company of Oklahoma City. The First National Bank of Princeton, 111. (903), and The Citizens National Bank of Princeton (2413), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Citizens First National Bank of Princeton. The New Carlisle Bank, New Carlisle, Ohio, and The First National Bank of New Carlisle (6594), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The New Carlisle National Bank. The First National Bank of Clayton, N. Y. (3797), and The National Exchange Bank of Clayton (5108), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The First National Exchange Bank of Clayton. The Security Bank, Portsmouth, Ohio, and The Central National Bank of Portsmouth (7781), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The Security Central National Bank of Portsmouth. The Torrington Trust Company, Torrington, Conn., and The Torrington National Bank (5235), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The Torrington National Bank and Trust Company. The Yakima National Bank, Yakima, Wash. (3862), and First National Bank of Yakima (3355), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Yakima First National Bank. The Gate City National Bank of Kansas City, Mo. (9404), and Traders National Bank of Kansas City (9236), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Traders Gate City National Bank of Kansas City. Merchants and Illinois National Bank of Peoria, 111. (3254), and The Commercial National Bank of Peoria (3296), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Commercial Merchants National Bank and Trust Company of Peoria. The Chickasha National Bank, Chicakasha, Okla. (8203), and The Oklahoma National Bank of Chiekasha, (9938), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Oklahoma National Bank of Chickasha. The Farmers State Bank of Victoria, Kans., and The First National Bank of Victoria (10749), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The Farmers National Bank of Victoria. The Sterling National Bank, Sterling, 111. (2709), and The First National Bank of Sterling (1717), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: First Sterling National Bank. The First National Bank of Harrodsburg, Ky. (1807), and The Mercer National Bank of Harrodsburg (2531), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: First-Mercer National Bank of Harrodsburg. Potter County Bank, Gettysburg, S. Dak., and The First National Bank of Gettysburg (8776), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Potter County National Bank of Gettysburg. The Farmers National Bank of Blue Earth, Minn. (7641), and The First National Bank of Blue Earth (5393), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: First and Farmers National Bank of Blue Earth. National Union Bank and Trust Company of Jackson, Mich. (11289), and The Peoples National Bank of Jackson (1533), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Union & Peoples National Bank of Jackson. The Logansport State Bank of Logansport, Ind., and The City National Bank of Logansport (5076), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: City and State National Bank & Trust Company of Logansport. Bay View Bank, Milwaukee, Wis., and The Mechanics National Bank of Milwaukee (12816), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Bay View National Bank of Milwaukee. The Woodbridge National Bank, Woodbridge, N. J. (11888), and The First National Bank of Woodbridge (8299), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The First National Bank and Trust Company of Woodbridge. The Old Lowell National Bank, Lowell, Mass. (1329), and The Union National Bank of Lowell (6077), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Union Old Lowell National Bank. The Union National Bank of Butler, Pa. (13447), and Butler County Trust Company, Butler, and The Butler County National Bank of Butler (4374), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The Butler County National Bank and Trust Company of Butler. The Southern National Bank of Richmond, Ky. (9832), and The Madison National Bank & Trust Company of Richmond (1790), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Madison-Southern National Bank & Trust Company of Richmond. Livingston County Trust Company, Geneseo, N. Y.. and The Genesee Valley National Bank, Geneseo (886), consolidated/under the charter of the latter with title: Genesee Valley National Bank and Trust Company of Geneseo. The Kennett Trust Company, Kennett Square, Pa., and The National Bank of Kennett Square (2526), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: National Bank and Trust Company of Kennett Square. Home Savings Bank of Whittier, Calif., and The Whittier National Bank, Whittier (7999), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The Whittier National Trust and Savings Bank. The Penn National Bank, Philadelphia, Pa. (540), and The Central National Bank of Philadelphia (723), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Central-Penn National Bank of Philadelphia. The National Exchange Bank of Milwaukee, Wis. (1003), and The Marine National Bank of Milwaukee (5458), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Marine National Exchange Bank of Milwaukee. REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 275 TABLE NO. 15.—Changes of corporate title incident to consolidations of national banks, and of State banks with national banks, year ended October 31,1930—Con. Red Lion Trust Company, Bed Lion, Pa., and The Red Lion First National Bank, Red Lion (5184), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: First National Bank and Trust Company of Red Lion. Continental Trust Company, Macon, Ga., and The Macon National Bank, Macon (10270), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The First National Bank & Trust Company in Macon. The Zanesville Bank & Trust Company, Zanesville, Ohio, and The Peoples Savings Bank Company, Zanesville, and The Guardian Trust and Safe Deposit Company, Zanesville, and The Old Citizens National Bank of Zanesville (5760), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: The Citizens National Bank in Zanesville. Merchants Bank and Trust Company, Washington, D. C , and Federal-American National Bank of Washington (10316), consolidated under the charter of the latter with title: Federal-American National Bank and Trust Company of Washington. TABLE NO. 16.—National banks chartered during the year ended October 31, 1930 ALABAMA 13412 13414 American National Bank of Gadsden American National Bank & Trust Company of Mobile- 700, 000 Total (2 banks) 13418 13465 $200, 000 500,000 CALIFORNIA First National Bank in Turlock First National Bank in Orosi Total (2 banks) 75,000 25, 000 100, 000 FLORIDA 13421 13437 13498 Barnett National Bank of Avon Park Snell National Bank in Winter Haven Florida National Bank at St. Petersburg Total (3 banks) 50, 000 200, 000 200, 000 450, 000 GEORGIA 13469 Citizens National Bank in Marietta 13472 Liberty National Bank & Trust Company of Savannah Total (2 banks) 100, 000 600,000 700, 000 ILLINOIS 13448 13449 13451 13452 13464 13478 13497 First National Bank in Georgetown National Bank of Albion Farmers National Bank of Dahlgren First National Bank in Mount Olive First National Bank and Trust Company in Alton First National Bank of Pana First National Bank of Polo Total (7 banks) 40,000 50,000 25,000 50, 000 500,000 75, 000 50,000 790, 000 TOWA 13400 First National Bank in Sioux Rapids 13458 National Bank and Trust Company of Chariton 13473 Poweshiek County National Bank of Grinnell 13495 National Bank of Seymour Total (4 banks) 50, 000 100,000 50, 000 25, 000 225, 000 KANSAS 13406 Peoples National Bank of Liberal 13492 Security National Bank of Independence Total (2 banks) . 50,000 250, 000 300, 000 KENTUCKY 13479 Lincoln National B ank of Hodgenville 55,000 MASSACHUSETTS 13391 Old Colony National Bank of Boston * 13394 Spencer National Bank 13395 Barnstable County National Bank of Hyannis_ 13411 First National Bank of Webster Total (4 banks) 200,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 500,000 i Consolidated on Dec. 14,1929, with The First National Bank of Boston under act of Nov. 7,1918. 276 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE NO. 16.—National banks chartered during the year ended October 81, 1930— Continued 13434 Security National Bank of Grand Rapids $500,000 MINNESOTA 13396 Security National Bank and Trust Company of Red Wing 5 13397 National Bank of Benson 13399 Pipestone National Bank 13401 Security National Bank of Willmar 13405 Minnesota National Bank of East Grand Forks 13422 Freeborn County National Bank & Trust Company of Albert Lea 13468 Farmers & Merchants National Bank in Ivanhoe 13486 Northwestern National Bank of Litchfield Total (8 banks) 100,000 50,000 75,000 100,000 50,000 100, 000 25, 000 75,000 575, 000 MISSISSIPPI 13403 13413 Commercial National Bank of Greenville 145, 000 Total (2 banks) 13481 120,009 25,000 First National Bank of Waynesboro MISSOURI Clayton National Bank 100,000 MONTANA 13417 Continental National Bank of Harlowton 50,000 NEBRASKA 13408 13415 13419 13420 13423 13424 13425 13426 13429 13431 13433 13435 13440 13446 13453 13456 13461 13462 13463 13474 Stephens National Bank of Fremont State National Bank of Wayne Farmers National Bank of Grant American National Bank of Kimball First National Bank of Lewellen Nebraska National Bank of Grand Island.... American National Bank of Sidney First National Bank in Cozad 3 First National Bank of Bushnell Cattle National Bank of Seward First National Bank of Glenvil Farmers & Merchants National Bank of Ashland Kimball National Bank, Kimball Overton National Bank, Overton Farmers National Bank in Pilger National Bank of Doniphan City National Bank of Greeley Citizens National Bank in St. Paul St. Paul National Bank * Citizens National Bank of Tobias Total (20 banks) 100,000 50,000 30,000 100,000 50,000 100,000 50, 000 50,000 25,000 35,000 30,000 75,000 50,000 25,000 50,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40, 000 25,000 975,000 NEW MEXICO 13438 Hot Springs National Bank, Hot Springs 13488 First National Bank of New Hobbs 25,000 25, 000 50,000 Total (2 banks) NEW YORK 13404 13409 13441 13442 13445 13476 13493 Lincoln National Bank and Trust Company of Syracuse « Central National Bank of Mineola Plaza National Bank of White Plains Niagara National Bank of Buffalo National Exchange Bank and Trust Company of New York Mattituck National Bank and Trust Company, Mattituck First National Bank of Minoa First National Bank of Odessa Total (8 banks) , 2 Title changed to " T h e Red Wing National Bank and Trust Company." Placed in voluntary liquidation on Sept. 11, 1930. Title changed to "St. Paul National Bank." Title changed to "Lincoln National Bank and Trust Company of Syracuse." Digitized for «FRASER 3 4 1, 200, 000 100,000 100,000 300,000 1,000,000 100,000 50,000 50,000 2, 900, 000 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 277 TABLE NO. 16.—National banks chartered during the year ended October 81, 1930— Continued NORTH DAKOTA 13398 13410 13436 13454 13455 Dakota National Bank & Trust Company of Bismarck.__ First National Bank in Glen Ullin First National Bank in Neche First National Bank of Carson Union National Bank and Trust Company in Minot Total (5 banks) $100,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 100,000 275,000 OHIO 13457 National Bank of Defiance 13490 First National Bank of Washington Court House 250,000 Total (2 banks) 13480 150,000 100,000 OKLAHOMA Fourth National Bank of Tulsa 250,000 PENNSYLVANIA 13392 13432 13447 13485 13491 13494 13496 Conyngham National Bank, C onyngham Ligonier National Bank, Ligonier Union National Bank of Butler« Third National Bank of Uniontown? National Bank and Trust Company of Connellsville West Shore National Bank of Lemoyne Union National Bank of Sewickley Total (7 banks) 25,000 125,000 200,000 200,000 125, 000 100, 009 100,000 875,000 SOUTH DAKOTA 13407 Farmers & Merchants National Bank in Milbank 13430 First National Bank of Philip 13459 First National Bank of Leola 13460 First National Bank in Britton 13466 Security National Bank of Hyron 13467 First National Bank in Mobridge 13477 First National Bank of Bison 13483 First National Bank and Trust Company of Chamberlain Total (8 banks). 50,000 50,000 25,000 25,000 200,000 50,000 25,000 25,000 450,000 TENNESSEE 13482 Citizens National Bank of Greeneville 75,000 TEXAS 13402 13416 13427 13428 13443 13450 13475 13489 First National Bank in Rockwall First National Bank in Honey Grove First National Bank in McKinney Red River National Bank in Clarksville Citizens National Bank of Henderson Commercial National Bank of Jefferson First National Bank in Hutto First National Bank in Plainview Total (8banks)__ ._ 25,000 50,000 100,000 100, 000 100,000 25,000 25,000 100,000 525, 000 WASHINGTON 13439 National Bank of East Stanwood 13444 First National Bank of Reardan 13470 Central National Bank of Commerce of Seattle 13471 Washington National Bank of Commerce of Seattle Total (4 banks) 25,000 50,000 200, 000 100,000 375,000 WEST VIRGINIA 13484 25,000 Kimball National Bank, Kimball WISCONSIN 13487 First National Bank in Phillips Total United States (108 banks) 25,000 12, 240, 000 • Consolidated on June 3, 1930, with The Butler County National Bank and Trust Company of Butler, under act of Nov. 7, 1918, as amended Feb. 25, 1927. Consolidated on Oct. 1,1930, with The Second National Bank of Uniontown under act of Nov. 7,1918 Digitized for 7FRASER 278 KEPOKT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 17.—National banks chartered which are conversions of State banks during the year ended October 31, 1930 Charter No. Title and location State Approxisur- ApproxiDate of Authorized mate plus and charter capital undivided mate assets profits 1929 The Commercial National Bank of Green- Miss-_ Dec. 16 ville. 13408 The Stephens National Bank of Freemont Nebr.. Dec. 24 13412 The American National Bank of Gadsden. Ala-.. Dec. 31 $120,000 $44,401 100,000 200,000 32, 545 88,005 1,482,428 1, 300,748 1930 Jan. 2 Jan. 4 25,000 500,000 75,434 257, 845 761,331 2,173,953 Jan. 6 Jan. 25 Jan. 28 Feb. 5 Feb. 8 50,000 30,000 100,000 50,000 100, 000 49,696 35,465 23, 256 12, 504 40, 738 1, 243, 555 584,859 961, 755 385,594 1,624,913 Feb. 11 .-do.... Feb. 20 do. Feb. 27 Mar. 5 Mar. 7 50,000 50,000 25,000 50,000 35,000 30,000 75,000 17,205 13,798 3,848 31,441 10,866 6,012 47,990 911,519 474,887 129,715 673,363 559, 693 242, 261 1,331,004 Mar. 18 Mar. 19 Apr. 2 25,000 50,000 100,000 22,174 5,395 98, 544 374,391 615, 643 920, 250 Apr. 14 Apr. 15 Apr. 17 May 1 — dd o . May 26 June 2 50, 000 25,000 25,000 35, 000 40, 000 100, 000 200,000 25, 263 5,590 6,619 23,299 15,671 29, 656 338,905 258,448 305,466 447, 566 519, 269 407, 076 2,359,099 100,000 34,242 1,108,401 June 7 600,000 156,436 5, 772,414 June 13 July 25 25,000 75,000 15,932 39, 482 268,172 1,199,916 3,040,000 1, 359, 251 31,138,465 13403 13413 The First National Bank of Waynesboro. Miss-. 13414 The American National Bank & Trust Co. of Mobile. 13415 The State National Bank of Wayne Nebr.. 13419 The Farmers National Bank of Grant ._do__ 13420 The American National Bank of Kimball. - d o - _ 13423 First National Bank of Lewellen 13424 The Nebraska National Bank of Grand Island. 13425 The American National Bank of Sidney. _ - d o _ 13426 First National Bank in Cozad 13429 The First National Bank of Bushnell 13430 The First National Bank of Philip S. Dak 13431 The Cattle National Bank of Seward Nebr.. 13433 The First National Bank of Glenire... ..do 13435 The Farmers & Merchants National Bank of Ashland. Wash. 13439 The National Bank of East Stanwood Nebr.. 13440 Kimball National Bank, Kimball 13445 The Mattituck National Bank & Trust N. Y_. Co., Mattituck. 13453 The Farmers National Bank in Pilger Nebr.. 13454 The First National Bank of Carson... N. Dak 13456 National Bank of Doniphan Nebr.. 13462 The Citizens National Bank in St. Paul.. ...do__ 13463 The St. Paul National Bank, St. Paul 13469 Citizens National Bank in Marietta 13470 The Central National Bank of Commerce Wash, of Seattle. 13471 The Washington National Bank of Com- — d o . . merce of Seattle. 13472 The Liberty National Bank & Trust Co. Ga—_ of Savannah. 13474 The Citizens National Bank of Tobias. _ _ Nebr.. 13482 The Cit izens National Bank of Greenville - Tenn _ Total (31 banks) _ $1,401,871 KEPORT OP THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 279 TABLE N O . 18.—National banks, by States and geographical divisionsy organized, Sailed, and reported in voluntary liquidation during the year ended October 31 y 1930 Organized States Vermont Massachusetts.-- __ Connecticut 1 4 Total New England States New York New Jersey Pennsylvania.. Delaware Maryland Total Eastern States._ Virginia West Virginia.__ North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama MlississiDDi Louisiana Texas Arkansas Kentucky Tennessee Total Southern States. Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri __ _ _ Total Middle States._ North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas Montana Colorado New Mexico Oklahoma Voluntary liquidations Failed Num- Authorized Num- Capital ber ber capital _ Total Western States._ Washington Oregon California Idaho Utah Arizona _ _ _ Assets Number Capital Gross asset $100,000 $1, 063, 924 2 1 $500, 000 $300,000 100,000 $3, 504, 265 646,009 4 500,000 1 100,000 1, 063, 924 3 400, 000 4,150, 274 8 2,900,000 7 875, 000 1 1 5 30,000 200,000 275,000 499,171 1, 060,917 5,158, 448 9 4 17 1 7 7,150, 000 1, 225, 000 2,850, 000 110, 000 3, 400, 000 54,075, 206 25, 624,117 44,872, 099 2, 082, 657 54,947, 034 15 3, 775, 000 7 505, 000 6, 718, 536 38 14, 735, 000 181, 601,113 2 4 5 3 3 736,137 100,000 125, 000 121,151,743 13 1,225, 000 8 12, 038, 427 2 2,816,654 200,000 1 « 213,989 100,000 4 3 2 13 3 4 2 1 2 28 6 6 475, 000 225, 000 200, 000 3, 075, 000 575, 000 575,000 80,000 200, 000 250, 000 2, 222, 500 775, 000 447, 900 4, 844, 696 4, 009, 673 2,112,047 34, 285, 415 4,940,150 4,972,811 1, 008, 397 1,177,175 3, 450,164 12, 358,651 8,616, 749 4,801, 545 1 25,000 2 3 2 2 700, 000 450,000 700, 000 145, 000 8 525, 000 1 1 55,000 75,000 20 2, 675, 000 40 4, 380, 000 37, 448, 089 74 9,100, 400 86, 577,473 2 250, 000 790, 000 500, 000 25, 000 575, 000 225, 000 100, 000 525,000 75,000 555,000 50, 000 25,000 7 7 1 1 8 4 1 3 3 11 1 1 9 2 490, 000 50,000 9 2,063, 356 427, 844 6 13 11 3 1 12 20 5 1, 275, 000 830,000 1,180,000 700, 000 30,000 560, 000 1, 225,000 1,945, 000 25, 396, 460 6,962, 417 18, 264, 318 7, 368,900 311,603 7, 295, 590 13, 568, 696 26, 422, 338 24 2, 465, 000 30 1, 770, 000 16, 255, 029 71 7, 745, 000 105, 590, 322 5 8 20 2 1 275, 000 450, 000 975, 000 300, 000 50, 000 8 250, 000 » 1, 378,173 2 1 3 3 2 1 110, 000 325, 000 55, 000 25,000 50, 000 250,000 5 260, 000 2, 512,171 12 4 6 3 6 2 3 18 400, 000 200, 000 525, 000 175,000 380, 000 50, 000 175,000 1,065,000 4, 207,985 1, 572,104 5, 524,279 1,936,052 5,825, 555 336, 338 1, 614,497 11,791,447 39 2, 350, 000 22 1,025, 000 12,136,186 54 2,970, 000 32, 808, 257 4 375, 000 1 75, 000 1, 005, 402 2 100, 000 3 2 1 14 2 3 1 90, 000 500,000 3,135, 000 80,000 375, 000 100, 000 831,813 8, 520, 525 28,035,885 1, 348, 012 3, 258, 293 1, 281,338 7 575, 000 175,000 680,000 1, 200,000 3 4,902, 352 1, 057, 453 7,114, 208 7, 417,126 4 8 6,984, 331 660, 328 4, 665, 366 1, 244, 074 209, 730 1( 1, 527,184 6, 295, 576 266, 934 156,148 500,000 ii 4, 750, 733 Total Pacific States.._ 6 475, 000 4 575,000 5, 756,135 23 4,280,000 43,275,866 Total United States... 108 12, 240, 000 104 8,355, 000 79, 377,899 263 39, 230, 400 454, 003, 305 12 Includes 1 bank with capital of $25,000 and assets of $500,725 restored to solvency. Includes 1 bank with capital of $50,000 previously reported in voluntary liquidation. 8 Includes 1 bank with capital of $25,000 and assets of $44,066 previously reported in voluntary liquidation, 4 Includes 1 bank with capital of $50,000 and assets of $270,474 restored to solvency. c Includes 3 banks with capital aggregating $225,000, one of which had assets of $148,284 previously reported in 6voluntary liquidation. Was in voluntary liquidation. *8 Includes 1 bank with capital of $400,000 and assets of $5,659,363 restored to solvency. Iucludes 1 bank with capital of $65,000 previously reported in voluntary liquidation. c Includes 3 banks with capital aggregating $250,000 previously reported in voluntary liquidation. i° Includes 1 bank with capital of $50,000 and assets of $77,238 previously reported in voluntary liquidation. n Includes 1 bank with capital of $50,000 and assets of $147,190 previously reported in voluntary liquidation. 22439°—-31- -19 280 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 19.—Number and classification of national banks chartered monthly during the year ended October 31, 1930 Conversions Primary organizations Reorganizations Total Months Number November December January February March April May June July August September October Total _ _ Number Capital 3 5 7 4 4 3 4 1 $420,000 705,000 360,000 180,000 200, 000 175,000 925, 000 75, 000 31 3, 040, 000 Number Capital 2 2 3 $300,000 125,000 225,000 1 25,000 1 25,000 9 700,000 Capital 4 $1,425,000 11 750,000 2 100,000 3 325, 000 7 2,150, 000 13 870, 000 5 800,000 5 255, 000 3 375, 000 9 925, 000 3 175, 000 3 350, 000 68 8, 500, 000 Number Capital 6 16 10 10 11 18 8 10 4 9 3 3 $1,725,000 1, 295, 000 1,030,000 685,000 2,330, 000 1,095, 000 975,000 1, 205,000 450,000 925, 000 175,000 350,000 108 12, 240,000 TABLE N O . 20.—Principal items of resources and liabilities of national classified according to capital stock, December 31, 1929 banks, CAPITAL STOCK OF LESS THAN $50,000 [In thousands of dollars] Number of banks Location Loans and Bonds discounts, and secu- Aggregate including rities resources Capital overdrafts owned Surplus and undivided profits Total deposits COUNTRY BANKS Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Connecticut 120 709 1,016 976 Total New England States. New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware Maryland Total Eastern States Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama Louisiana Texas Arkansas Kentucky. Tennessee _. _ Total Southern States Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri _ Total Middle States _ 121 615 679 831 493 321 1,630 1,870 2,076 1,390 25 110 75 125 75 70 111 111 174 90 216 1,286 1,507 1,658 1,092 3,504 2,739 7,287 410 556 5,759 102 29 190 3 18 28,716 11,093 46,513 693 5,584 29,942 6,645 45,849 513 6,180 66,347 20,295 106,364 1,386 13, 227 2,655 745 4,930 75 485 5,527 1,716 11,281 108 1,167 54,349 16, 775 83,281 1,117 10,953 342 92, 599 89,129 207, 619 8,890 19, 799 166,475 36 11,046 9,920 947 1,208 2,483 556 4,394 1,117 29,489 4,780 9,284 3,203 112 234 493 289 1,380 163 17,620 16,277 1,454 2,063 4,350 1,100 8,444 1,796 51,983 16,144 9,038 998 1,075 155 140 410 115 630 150 5,257 725 780 585 1,065 986 77 74 284 54 739 34 3,268 409 1,126 538 14,360 12, 886 1,147 1,723 3,379 800 6,375 1,570 41,215 7,147 13,486 7,173 138,949 11,020 8,654 111,261 23,540 44,991 8, 655 13,915 1,848 1,815 3,397 565 925 31,971 11,297 2,315 875 2,130 1,392 2, 570 313 493 2,577 1,448 496 20,860 18,514 35,590 7,215 11,791 59,706 25,937 9,199 230,880 15,665 11,419 188,812 5 14 4 23 6 190 28 29 22 1,463 3,704 1,616 400 80,483 22,311 68 124 20 35 146 82 32 14,075 12, 611 22, 711 4,546 6,985 32,190 17, 291 6,100 8,651 6,525 14,667 2,791 4,847 24,303 8,271 2,716 575 116, 509 72,771 Western KEPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 20.—Principal items of resources and liabilities of national 281 banks, classified according to capital stock, December 81, 1929—Continued CAPITAL STOCK OF LESS THAN $50,000—Continued [In thousands of dollars] and Bonds Num- Loans and secu- Aggregate Capital ber of discounts, including rities resources banks overdrafts owned Location Surplus and undivided profits Total deposits COUNTRY BANKS—continued North Dakota... South Dakota Nebraska _ Kansas Montana Wyoming _ _ _ Colorado New Mexico Oklahoma Total Western States W ashington Oregon California Idaho -- - Utah Nevada Arizona _ Total Pacific States _ Total United States 90 57 57 111 33 7 54 10 174 16,602 12,134 12, 742 21, 233 4,061 1, 562 10, 269 2,189 27, 250 6,945 4,574 4,363 7,843 2,807 1,440 4,819 735 17,859 29, 710 21, 538 21,875 37,697 9,276 4,493 20, 206 4,006 65, 707 2,325 1,500 1,535 2,937 865 190 1,455 260 4,540 1,531 916 1,185 1,846 304 234 782 206 1,780 23,979 18, 111 17,176 30, 347 7,681 3,955 10, 743 3,357 56,951 593 108,042 51, 385 214, 508 15, 607 8,784 178,300 28 25 44 18 4 3 2 4,959 3,885 8,782 3,271 1,263 1,390 265 4,274 2,637 6,453 1,852 234 886 287 11,172 8,549 20, 293 6,633 1,868 2,671 697 730 675 1,120 480 100 90 50 364 387 951 233 122 114 16 9,755 7,170 17, 485 5,679 1,484 2,414 616 124 23,815 16, 623 51, 883 3, 245 2,187 44, 603 2,050 424,952 254,958 851,126 64,837 51, 399 695, 210 C A P I T A L S T O C K O F $50,000, B U T L E S S T H A N $200,000 OTHER RESERVE CITIES Philadelphia Dallas Waco Chicago Topeka P u e b l o . __' . Muskogee. ._ Oklahoma C i t y . _ - -. _ _ _ _ _ Total reserve cities 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 580 2,495 310 954 423 1,014 567 350 326 1,421 287 951 649 948 447 231 1,227 5,150 924 2,440 1,439 2,581 1,427 784 125 150 100 100 150 100 100 100 48 350 59 81 54 154 20 15 799 4,405 660 2,198 1,119 2,224 1,195 669 8 6,693 5,260 15,972 925 781 13, 269 39 46 37 86 4 26 29,154 34, 483 28, 338 77, 554 1,613 17, 366 33, 720 21, 586 20, 833 56,448 920 12, 788 71,466 69,131 55,920 156, 586 3,113 36,210 3,020 4,215 3,385 8, 298 420 2,295 6,008 6,513 4,037 13, 792 483 4,122 59,019 51,614 43, 758 124, 297 1,878 27,132 COUNTRY BANKS Maine New Hampshire __ Vermont Massachusetts. _ _ Rhode Island Connecticut.__ . . . Total New England States. New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware. _. _ Maryland Total Eastern States Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina. Georgia Florida ._ Alabama. Mississippi. ._ ._ _ _ Louisiana Texas. Arkansas Kentucky.. ._ Tennessee Total Southern States 238 188, 508 146, 295 392, 426 21, 633 34,955 307, 698 306 180 484 11 51 260, 382 163, 509 414,465 7,304 48,150 213, 768 109, 629 300,960 6,083 37, 592 539, 651 317,984 824, 061 15, 340 97,086 25, 975 15,910 42, 381 891 4,222 44,310 24,153 94, 619 1,892 7,984 435,409 263,100 630,408 10,895 79, 588 1,032 893, 810 668,032 1, 794,122 89, 379 172,958 1,419,400 93 60 40 30 46 37 60 25 18 335 34 92 57 72,166 48,161 31,110 17, 500 24,861 17, 671 33,676 25, 516 8,001 150,421 17,652 64, 759 35, 749 17,548 14,866 5,937 5,405 9,644 17,037 10, 530 11,891 3,322 50,547 7,074 24,684 9,811 107,937 76,175 49,435 30, 217 45,189 49, 384 57,006 47,680 16, 680 276, 212 32,882 108, 502 57, 602 7,670 4,820 3,670 2,510 4,220 2,975 5,340 2,435 1,450 24,753 2,640 7,566 4,329 7,725 5,594 3,140 1,827 3,602 2,901 4,782 2,336 1,049 19,829 1,676 7,714 3,172 83,005 58,566 39,321 23,900 33,550 40,297 39,616 39,890 13,020 215,098 26,430 83,681 44, 889 927 547, 243 188, 296 954, 901 74, 378 65,347 741,263 282 REPOKT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 20.—Principal items of resources and liabilities of national banks, classified according to capital stocky December 81, 1929—Continued CAPITAL STOCK OF $50,000 BUT LESS THAN $200,000—Continued [In thousands of dollars] and Bonds Num- Loans and secu- Aggregate Capital ber of discounts, rities resources including banks overdrafts owned Location Surplus and u n divided profits Total deposits COUNTRY BANKS—continued Ohio Indiana Illinois . . Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri Total Middle States . 176 111 268 82 84 95 145 64 107,972 69,038 164, 264 60,891 60,107 47, 652 73,056 31,041 62,098 33, 385 101,442 50,083 45, 531 45,947 40, 932 17,006 204, 333 126,504 323, 821 130, 527 125, 972 118, 231 143,471 61,498 14, 727 9,467 20,298 7,225 6,895 6,700 9,780 4,700 16, 544 8,302 22, 784 6,275 6,707 4,991 6,124 3,677 154, 365 98,410 256,138 106,940 104, 747 101,711 119,382 48,060 1,025 614,021 396, 424 1, 234, 357 79,792 75,404 989, 753 27 33 89 115 23 15 51 15 98 17, 469 21, 285 46, 951 56,086 13,104 12, 972 26,045 9,897 44, 537 12, 054 17, 354 19, 689 28,795 9,254 7,526 19, 111 7,324 38, 303 36,864 48,748 84,028 112, 093 28,612 27,161 59, 260 23,510 109, 594 2,045 2,415 5,790 7,965 1,925 1,280 3,645 1,050 6,915 1,433 1,894 4,274 5,720 1,565 1,744 2,297 649 3,119 31,829 42, 597 65,134 90,627 24,560 22,767 50,102 21,052 95,164 466 248, 346 159,410 529, 870 33,030 22, 695 443, 832 56 56 110 23 10 4 9 29, 385 32, 090 61, 272 14,189 5,620 3,174 5,728 26, 238 19,959 39, 798 7,439 2,008 1,338 3,584 69, 378 65, 945 124,618 28, 760 9,930 5,680 12,704 4,160 4,320 8,775 1,600 700 310 700 2,650 2,828 6,013 840 313 364 504 59, 364 56,412 104 101 25, 359 8,327 4,799 11 012 269, 374 Western North Dakota South Dakota._ . . _. . Nebraska Kansas. .. Montana Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Oklahoma Total Western States _. Washington Oregon _ California Idaho Utah. Nevada. __ __ Arizona. . . Total Pacific States 268 151,458 100, 364 317,015 20, 565 13, 512 Alaska (nonrnember banks) 4 2,253 1,873 5,240 275 240 4,593 Total Country Banks 3,960 2, 645, 639 1,660,694 5,227,931 319,052 385, 111 4,175,913 Total United States 3,968 2, 652, 332 1, 665, 954 5, 243,903 319,977 385,892 4,189,182 CAPITAL STOCK OF $200,000 BUT LESS THAN $500,000 CENTKAL RESERVE CITIES Chicago Total central reserve cities. 1,239 759 2,670 700 109 1,641 1,239 759 2,670 700 109 1,641 3,669 5,066 41,461 4,688 9,401 7,091 483 8,373 2,566 6,955 3,585 4,823 3,433 6,201 1,748 2,758 15,573 536 3,153 2,866 324 6,791 9,057 68,083 6,434 16,128 12,099 971 18,590 900 750 3,475 400 825 800 200 600 200 400 650 550 400 600 800 200 400 5,300 300 400 487 490 10,071 681 1,155 1,755 57 1,032 147 672 322 364 213 507 1,457 103 170 3,813 964 140 5,192 7,199 50,690 4,827 12,911 8,065 469 16,394 3,181 11,844 5,050 9,404 5,130 7,163 11,556 404 5,365 75,318 6,247 5,567 OTHER RESERVE CITIES Brooklyn and Bronx. Buffalo.. Philadelphia Baltimore Washington Charlotte Birmingham ^ El Paso Fort Worth Galveston. San Antonio Waco Little Rock Nashville Cincinnati Toledo.. Indianapolis Chicago Peoria Milwaukee 445 3,284 39,629 4,826 4,220 421 3,327 2,109 3,357 867 649 5,175 9 1,172 31,412 1,356 935 13,364 7,849 10,894 6,178 8,575 14,729 711 6,312 88,096 7,767 6,414 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OP THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 20.—Principal items of resources and liabilities of national 283 banks, classified according to capital stock, December 81, 1929—Continued CAPITAL STOCK OF $200,000 BUT LESS THAN $500,000—Continued [In thousands of dollars] Number of banks Location Loans and Bonds discounts, and secu- Aggregate including rities resources overdrafts owned Capital Surplus and undivided profits 200 350 250 200 1,050 700 600 1,250 700 650 200 200 400 450 250 300 500 450 1,000 250 200 332 340 753 481 736 550 529 290 75 118 145 487 142 152 143 185 467 51 2,076 4,576 8,918 5,186 19, 575 13, 050 19,764 16,148 13,405 8,837 2,553 3,987 3,356 8,228 1,942 4,420 11, 557 10, 324 12,911 2,303 Total deposits OTHER RESERVE CITIES—COntd. Minneapolis St. Paul Des Moines Dubuque Sioux City Kansas City, Mo St. Joseph St. Louis Lincoln Omaha Kansas City, Kans Topeka Wichita Helena Denver Muskogee Oklahoma City Tulsa Portland 1,360 2,856 4,789 1,990 11, 393 6,884 11,160 4,019 7,983 5,352 1,477 1,432 1,690 4,994 1,794 2,028 4,478 6,265 5,509 1,610 Ogden Total other reserve cities __ Total all reserve cities 325 1,175 2,179 3,056 5,849 3,462 3,185 9,828 2,348 2,355 966 1,757 830 2,113 274 2,241 4,316 2,480 5,342 380 2,499 5,182 9,500 5,958 23, 718 14, 749 21,424 18,423 14,917 10,811 3,226 4,449 3,997 9,365 2,655 5,234 12, 229 11,429 15, 069 2,862 108 255,950 137,187 510,666 28,100 30, 845 425, 092 111 257,189 137,946 513, 336 28, 800 30, 954 426, 733 33,435 9,659 9,143 96, 207 8,839 41,145 26, 779 4,278 5,363 52, 051 5,540 18,124 17, 039 16,620 173, 622 15, 875 70,043 3,025 1,250 1,300 9,790 750 4,482 5,523 2,708 1,233 14, 742 1,756 5,477 55, 418 11, 287 12,473 138, 783 11,887 54,606 81 198, 428 112, 135 360, 688 20, 597 31, 439 284,454 110 3 4 215, 715 175,190 280,922 5,702 13, 005 138,932 78, 989 162, 247 2,420 3,532 404, 636 300, 720 520, 211 10,173 18, 984 21, 240 17, 200 27,450 663 902 30, 685 24, 320 60,973 1,712 1,693 331, 233 242, 827 393,385 6,940 15,724 274 690, 534 386,120 1, 254, 724 COUNTRY BANKS Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut Total New England States. New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware Maryland Total Eastern States Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas Kentucky Tennessee ._ . Total Southern States 159 Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota. Iowa Missouri Total Middle States 67, 455 119, 383 990,109 42, 474 25,424 20,169 14, 016 16, 710 8,058 22, 982 25, 589 7,700 80,139 16,174 20,197 13, 301 9,260 8,263 4,304 4,788 4,533 5,347 9,756 8,863 1,451 27,169 9,077 5,317 3,880 60, 436 42, 901 31, 884 24, 574 27, 435 18, 508 41,824 44, 798 13, 601 145, 001 33, 084 31,162 23,310 4,125 2,670 2,275 1,800 2,800 1,850 4,400 2,410 1,200 10,100 2,050 2,375 1,950 4,614 3,233 2,244 1,897 2,202 1,197 2,564 2,256 698 8,247 1,761 2,127 991 43, 707 32, 568 25,557 19, 786 20, 223 13, 805 29,664 36, 445 10,427 118, 324 28,013 22, 498 17,176 312, 933 102, 008 538, 518 40, 005 34,031 418,193 103, 756 50,917 74, 587 31, 886 38,129 24, 908 22, 929 19, 346 54,108 24,397 44, 339 23, 204 23, 985 14, 793 10, 677 14, 390 193, 299 92,630 145, 015 67, 572 76, 209 50,174 43, 750 42, 692 12, 975 6,425 9,125 3,250 5,000 3,000 2,900 2,700 15, 377 4,358 9,534 4,082 3,994 1,966 1,717 1,583 145, 959 73, 475 116, 063 55, 525 62, 111 42, 819 36, 091 36, 087 366,458 209, 893 711, 341 45, 375 42, 611 568,130 Western 179 284 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 20.—Principal items of resources and liabilities of national banks, classified according to capital stock, December 81, 1929—Continued CAPITAL STOCK OF $200,000 BUT LESS THAN $500,000—Continued [In thousands of dollars] Number of banks Location Loans and discounts, including overdrafts Bonds and secu- Aggregate rities resources owned Capital Surplus and undivided profits Total deposits COUNTRY BANK—continued North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas _ Montana Wyoming Colorado _New Mexico Oklahoma. __ __ Total Western States 5 2 1 10 9 3 7 2 6 10,646 3,731 1,425 20,433 24,487 6,831 13, 598 6,143 9,964 7,713 4,356 832 7,053 17,142 2,850 7,093 3,100 7,328 24,161 11,346 3,011 37,905 54,659 13,074 27, 590 12,187 22,141 1,350 450 200 2,200 2,000 800 1,600 650 1,350 763 562 137 1,905 2,413 472 969 301 663 21, 217 10, 216 2,144 31,982 48, 505 11,378 23,115 10, 514 19, 795 45 97, 258 57,467 206,074 10,600 8,185 178,866 Washington Oregon C alifornia Idaho . Nevada Arizona 11 6 28 2 2 2 18,717 10,493 48,344 7,367 3,656 6,212 14,975 5,767 22,747 3,657 2,409 5,807 42, 678 21,898 89,842 14,602 7,926 14,882 2,850 1,250 7,150 675 400 700 1,619 1,295 4,808 483 174 454 34, 845 17,450 73,602 12, 684 6,959 13,109 _ Total Pacific States _ 51 94, 789 55,362 191, 828 13,025 8,833 158, 649 Total country banks 789 1, 760, 400 922, 985 3, 263,173 197,057 244, 482 2, 598, 401 Total United States 900 2, 017, 589 1, 060,931 3, 776, 509 225, 857 275, 436 3, 025,134 C A P I T A L S T O C K O F $500,000 B U T LESS T H A N $1,000,000 CENTRAL RESERVE CITIES New York.. Chicago Total central reserve cities. 5,971 7,398 2,042 1,412 10,007 12,540 2,000 1,250 1,133 400 6,261 10,311 13,369 3,454 22,547 3,250 1, 533 16,572 5,898 3,457 6,736 8,045 15, 312 7,353 7,221 1,682 1,685 4,544 2,282 3,532 1,767 6,728 11,458 21,810 41,188 71,102 29,285 38,951 11, 539 6,087 18,813 6,464 19,042 14, 225 19, 854 6,847 12,984 3,985 12,969 23,363 19, 615 2,091 12, 312 18, 794 29,638 6,551 7,115 37,646 6,198 14, 767 16,416 10, 615 12,067 16, 715 33, 090 17, 668 1,125 3,000 2,500 2,950 2,000 2,300 1,000 500 1,250 750 1,400 1,100 500 600 500 500 500 1,400 1,150 500 500 500 1,100 500 500 2,350 500 1,200 850 750 750 1,000 1,050 500 330 1,663 5,361 6,494 2,024 3,060 1,585 156 645 333 605 653 1,540 221 1,383 127 2,000 837 2,217 250 445 749 887 207 125 1,739 474 631 333 503 322 720 2,261 1,118 9,040 16, 855 29, 696 55,128 22, 614 31,479 7,402 4,957 14, 599 4,177 14,890 11,458 17,045 5,948 10,043 3,007 9,547 20,309 15,007 1,091 10,871 17,279 26,196 4,924 6,416 30,986 5,082 11,922 14,726 9,175 10,120 14,683 28,980 15,592 OTHER RESERVE CITIES Boston Brooklyn and Bronx Philadelphia Pittsburgh Baltimore Washington Charlotte Dallas. Fort Worth Galveston Houston San Antonio Louisville Nashville Cincinnati Columbus Toledo Chicago Peoria Grand Rapids Minneapolis. St. Paul.... Cedar Rapids Des Moines Dubuque Kansas City, Mo St. Joseph St. Louis Lincoln Omaha Kansas City, Kans Topeka Denver Pueblo _ 11, 357 26, 221 40,125 15,488 20,743 _ 7,931 2,190 9,200 2,603 10, 621 8,031 9,515 5,037 5,555 2,099 7,237 12, 780 9,843 1,064 6,801 7,989 14, 229 2,165 3,167 22,188 2,930 6,387 9,043 6,374 5,830 6,009 16, 008 4,773 180 3,845 1,001 3,341 5,468 6,315 694 2,434 5,207 6,372 2,356 1,998 5,705 711 5,876 2,915 852 2,784 5,514 10,099 5,645 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 285 TABLE N O . 20.—Principal items of resources and liabilities of national banks, classified according to capital stock, December 31, 1929—Continued CAPITAL STOCK OF $500,000 BUT LESS THAN $1,000,000—Continued [In thousands of dollars] Number of banks Location Loans and Bonds discounts, and secu- Aggregate Capital including rities resources overdrafts owned Surplus and un- Total divided deposits profits OTHER RESERVE CITIES—COntd. Muskogee Oklahoma City Seattle Spokane Portland Los Angeles San Francisco Ogden Salt Lake City 3,132 9,174 Total other reserve cities.. Total all reserve cities 7,800 21,422 11,537 5,112 8,995 224 255 301 6,566 19, 524 10,655 4,026 8,078 6,617 2,118 7,221 40,139 2,841 8,451 45, 490 500 1,100 500 500 500 1,000 500 500 2,100 180, 575 751, 580 44, 775 44, 800 616, 188 396, 580 184, 029 774,127 48, 025 46, 333 632, 760 12, 645 3,817 59, 231 14,922 45,107 3,222 1,273 27, 771 6,168 12, 878 18, 317 5,732 104, 227 25, 303 71,135 1,200 500 4,800 1,850 4,450 1,335 421 7,949 2,679 6, 232 14, 757 3,879 86,772 18,416 56,983 2,554 4,333 3,319 1,089 3,951 22, 632 3,499 6,053 2,330 1,068 1,835 3,454 1,172 2,368 9,140 383, 211 18 103 1,234 COUNTRY BANKS Maine Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut Total New England States. 23 New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Total Eastern States Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia Florida Alabama Mississippi Louisiana Texas Arkansas Kentucky Tennessee Total Southern States Ohio Indiana Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Iowa Missouri Total Middle States 135, 722 51,312 224, 714 12, 800 18, 616 180,807 104, 445 77, 542 124, 592 40,173 46,432 67, 523 167, 015 149, 660 225, 638 10, 350 8,330 13, 550 13, 038 12, 226 24, 945 136, 601 121,171 170, 806 306, 579 154,128 542, 313 32, 230 50, 209 428, 578 21, 856 23, 615 17, 522 7,463 3,409 6,761 16, 712 1,760 3,834 17, 663 10, 019 12, 847 10, 360 6,665 7,195 5,936 4,813 125 3,788 2,479 668 442 8,621 3,100 2,500 2,700 1,500 2,964 2,016 34, 908 35,949 30,149 18, 819 4,371 13,983 26,167 3,580 6,799 34, 655 19, 236 19, 682 16, 535 500 1,400 1,250 500 600 2,800 1,000 1,800 750 1,797 3,119 1,511 423 704 919 1,492 290 380 2,090 1,393 1,495 953 25, 026 25, 815 22, 333 15, 859 3, 013 10, 312 18, 497 2,672 5, 657 27,123 15, 830 14,173 12, 526 153, 821 50, 981 264, 833 20, 400 16, 566 198, 836 36, 602 41, 752 43, 560 51, 805 39,493 13, 520 22,150 14, 255 26, 079 16, 011 4,748 3,620 2,606 2,399 3,749 63, 603 80, 390 73, 790 93, 881 68,161 11, 734 10,143 9,006 3,350 5,200 5,700 5,000 4,950 1,200 500 600 5,212 5,036 4,307 6,293 5,343 732 260 241 49, 542 62, 800 59, 546 75, 852 54, 317 9,102 9,078 7,407 100, 769 410,708 26, 500 27,424 327, 644 12, 529 1,092 2,303 21,959 50,629 6,821 8,583 1,600 3,350 700 500 1,072 2,362 214 706 18, 770 43,463 5,270 7,199 20, 210 87, 992 6,150 Western 227, 848 Washington California Nevada Arizona _ 13, 033 27, 406 3,602 3,487 Total Pacific States 47, 528 Total country banks 175 871,498 377,400 1, 530, 560 Total United States 261 1, 268, 078 561, 429 2, 304, 687 146,105 4,354 74, 702 117,169 1, 210, 567 163, 502 1,843, 327 286 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 20.—Principal items of resources and liabilities of national banks, classified according to capital stock, December 81, 1929—Continued CAPITAL STOCK OF $1,000,000 BUT LESS THAN $5,000,000 [In thousands of dollars] Number of hanks Location Loans and Bonds discounts, and securities including overdrafts owned Capital Surplus and undivided profits Total deposits CENTRAL RESERVE CITIES New York. Chicago Total central reserve cities. 15 129,190 34, 727 26,149 7,293 214,011 66,232 20,357 5,850 15, 759 2,724 159,032 56,375 163,917 33, 442 280, 243 26, 207 18, 483 215,407 205,173 16,581 393, 678 122,371 131, 049 115, 926 17,122 2,445 46,437 13, 526 9,288 7,675 4,896 550 3,074 7,287 3,113 4,777 301 3,666 334 8,000 2,557 303 4,430 4,811 5,394 1,015 1,859 6,296 6,320 577 1,311 787 2,584 656 1,410 82 40, 069 12, 703 9,150 2,575 17, 515 6,000 6,500 7,650 4,000 1,000 4,500 4,250 2,-800 7,000 1,000 3,500 1,000 8,000 3,200 1,000 5,000 4,500 4,625 1,000 3,000 4,700 7, 250 1,000 1,125 1,000 3,000 1,000 2,000 1,000 5,000 3,500 3,600 2,000 4,000 4,500 5,500 5,000 1,500 5,500 6,000 2,200 1,000 4,360 1,553 2,490 1,478 5,600 2,087 4,039 2,354 603 5,494 6,042 2,956 380 165, 772 10, 561 304,181 92, 711 109, 933 90, 663 46, 587 11,464 67,874 58, 252 38,447 82,136 13, 374 60,189 10, 760 119, 316 29, 795 11,159 67,631 53,250 52,313 10,102 44, 733 72,019 80, 595 15,285 10, 546 20,361 27,468 19,476 33,253 8,091 93, 022 43,404 84, 595 35,374 107,042 64, 550 92, 272 41, 749 23,654 108,498 81,568 33,001 7,830 OTHER RESERVE CITIES Boston. Brooklyn and Bronx Philadelphia Pittsburgh Baltimore Washington Richmond Atlanta Jacksonville Birmingham New Orleans Dallas El Paso Fort Worth Galveston Houston San Antonio Waco Louisville Memphis Nashville Cincinnati Cleveland Columbus Indianapolis Chicago Peoria Grand Rapids Milwaukee Minneapolis Des Moines Sioux City Kansas City, Mo St. Louis Omaha Wichita Denver Oklahoma City Tulsa Seattle Spokane Portland Los Angeles Oakland San Francisco 124, 628 11, 655 238, 752 64, 329 61, 646 37, 695 7,505 31,892 49, 506 31,469 54, 415 8,031 42,109 6,325 77, 905 22, 789 7,218 58,876 37,439 45,644 7,948 30, 680 47, 932 54,176 7,629 __._ Total other reserve cities.. Total all reserve cities 7,155 13,922 20,230 12, 508 21,182 6,217 53,817 33,425 45, 535 18,190 57,052 33,944 64, 307 26, 052 15,453 45, 777 62,093 22, 324 6,189 25, 640 1,885 40,687 23,619 22,811 24, 342 11, 779 1,889 24, 236 9,387 5,037 15, 767 2,874 10,487 3,587 20, 310 4,099 3,747 11, 349 7,260 7,334 3,855 13,494 13,975 14, 774 5,966 3,395 1,996 7,570 4,492 8,613 1,425 17,227 3,974 19, 795 9,344 25, 365 18,464 23,163 9,413 3,949 53, 315 14, 626 8,051 2,232 13, 531 77, 716 77, 291 55, 498 101, 660 15,839 74, 252 13,190 144, 543 37,051 13,453 88, 082 65, 538 69,471 14, 706 55,136 87, 263 101, 287 17,190 14, 388 23, 769 37, 212 23, 290 38, 753 10,162 104, 302 49,844 95, 521 39, 330 . 117,498 74,886 113, 816 51,133 27, 297 124, 096 101,134 101 1,800, 473 566, 599 3, 267, 347 180,140 212, 269 2, 654,856 116 1, 964, 390 609,041 3, .547, 590 206, 347 230, 752 2,870, 263 COUNTRY BANKS Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut Total New England States. New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Total Eastern States 20 60,071 9,994 90,009 34,230 6,316 19, 619 112, 206 18, 652 143, 289 6,388 1,500 10, 010 10,054 2, 755 16, 219 89,909 12, 594 110, 055 160,074 60,165 274,147 17,898 29,028 212, 558 100, 869 174, 730 34, 673 53,617 53,978 21,879 187, 109 273, 607 66,190 8,937 14,850 5,000 15,187 18,976 11,130 151,943 226, 535 45, 227 310, 272 129, 474 526, 906 28,787 45,293 423, 705 EEPOKT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 20.—Principal items of resources and liabilities of national classified according to capital stock, December 31, 1929—Continued 287 banks, CAPITAL STOCK OF $1,000,000 BUT LESS THAN $5,000,000—Continued [In thousands of dollars] Number of banks Location Loans and Bonds discounts, and secu- Aggregate including rities resources overdrafts owned Capital Surplus and undivided profits Total deposits COUNTRY BANKS—continued Virginia West Virginia. North Carolina South Carolina Florida A labama Louisiana Texas Kentucky Tennessee 7 _ _ _ _ Total Southern States Ohio Indiana _ Illinois Michigan Wisconsin Minnesota Total Middle States Western - 2 1 2 4 2 3 2 1 4 71,817 22,315 6,483 25,963 24,542 18, 042 37,158 12, 387 9,360 54, 645 13,280 4,039 1,077 8,044 22,044 8,725 4,521 4,792 2,097 8,434 109,633 33,772 10, 596 45, 498 61, 492 37,913 53, 404 22, 525 13, 064 85,162 9,500 3,000 1,000 2,500 4,400 2,000 3,600 2,000 1,000 6,500 7, 517 2,472 984 2,128 4,047 2,465 1,869 1,102 1,000 4,904 78,925 24,371 6,682 37, 452 51, 302 28, 863 44, 391 16, 309 8,779 66, 301 28 282, 712 77, 053 473, 059 35, 500 28, 488 363,375 4 2 1 2 2 2 36, 784 30, 587 7,770 20,095 15, 545 25, 317 7,784 8,725 7,293 10, 328 5,573 12, 602 62, 001 49, 550 20,126 37, 333 26, 863 47, 821 5,500 3,000 1,040 2,250 2,000 4,000 3,948 2,188 533 2,985 1,678 3,604 46, 077 38,009 18, 201 29, 627 22, 051 38, 446 13 136, 098 52, 305 243, 694 17,790 14, 936 192, 411 Washington CaliforniaTotal Pacific States 1 2 9,686 27, 389 4,344 12, 376 17, 591 54, 276 1,000 3,000 717 1,796 14,409 48, 543 3 37, 075 16, 720 71, 867 4,000 2,513 62, 952 The Territory of Hawaii (nonmember banks)__« 1 21,560 8,056 37, 661 3,150 2,381 30, 834 76 947, 791 343, 773 1,627,384 107,125 122, 639 1, 285, 835 192 2,912,181 943, 814 5,174, 924 313, 472 353, 391 4,156, 098 Total country banks___ Total United States C A P I T A L S T O C K O F $5,000,000 B U T L E S S T H A N $25,000,000 CENTRAL RESERVE CITIES New York Chicago--. __. Total central reserve cities. 4 2 486, 250 213, 581 372, 710 44, 398 1, 255, 426 379, 666 41,450 21, 500 147, 665 16, 384 916, 550 307, 929 6 699,831 417,108 1, 635, 092 62,950 164, 049 1,224,479 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 242, 261 181, 516 132, 737 59, 285 53, 437 42, 489 38,352 67, 580 200,047 118,638 113, 480 62,154 111,118 44, 745 80,517 205, 729 43, 592 41, 732 155, 251 20, 547 3,681 6,044 6,516 14,107 22,475 11,342 48,360 25,131 32,104 25,117 21,158 58, 583 413, 295 346,112 363, 432 107,102 80, 790 68, 675 61, 632 111,662 297, 322 172,460 220, 676 114, 373 185, 083 93, 060 135, 603 366, 331 28,000 14, 000 19, 500 5,400 5,000 5,000 6,000 5,000 12, 500 10,000 11,000 6,000 12,100 8,000 5,000 24, 500 21, 063 39, 025 28,390 6,670 5,148 4,512 5,763 4,775 19,857 8,882 9,031 5,047 8,608 2,026 10, 776 21,218 297, 342 260,862 288, 753 88, 779 68, 537 51, 721 48, 702 84, 607 239, 536 144, 658 184,029 92, 756 160, 085 78, 311 108, 496 266, 313 OTHER RESERVE CITIES Boston Philadelphia Pittsburgh _ _ Atlanta _ Savannah Dallas Cincinnati Cleveland Detroit - -Milwaukee Minneapolis St. Paul - -. __ St. Louis Seattle Los Angeles _ San Francisco Total other reserve cities.__ 23 1, 754,085 535, 740 3,137, 608 177, 000 200, 791 2, 463,487 Total all reserve cities 29 2, 453,916 952,848 4, 772, 700 239, 950 364,840 3, 687, 966 COUNTRY BANKS Pennsylvania Total United States 1 27, 724 27,919 63, 524 5,000 5,240 52, 269 30 2, 481, 640 980, 767 4, 836, 224 244, 950 370, 080 3, 740, 235 288 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 20.—Principle items of resources and liabilities of national bankst classified according to capital stock, December 31, 1929—Continued CAPITAL STOCK OF $25,000,000 BUT LESS THAN $50,000,000 [In thousands of dollars] Number of banks Location Loans and Bonds discounts, and secu- Aggregate including rities resources overdrafts owned Capital Surplus and undivided profits Total deposits CENTRAL RESERVE CITIES New York Chicago Total central reserve cities. 1 1 207,535 302,021 53, 731 22,113 438,134 459, 615 35, 775 25,000 38, 653 26,828 306,127 367,567 2 509, 556 75, 844 897, 749 60, 775 65,481 673,694 1 1 353,993 346,173 46, 462 125,187 640,303 607,325 43,500 30,000 36,632 21,320 468,995 541,456 OTHER RESERVE CITIES Boston Los Angeles - _ Total other reserve cities.._ 2 700,166 Total United States 4 1, 209, 722 171, 649 1,247, 628 247,493 2,145,377 73, 500 134,275 57, 952 1,010,451 123,433 1,684,145 266,015 2, 548,572 56,271 891,590 CAPITAL STOCK OF $50,000,000 OR M O R E CENTRAL RESERVE CITIES New York 2 1,651,133 495,959 3,506,756 215,000 OTHER RESERVE CITIES San Francisco Total United States 1 542,600 3 2,193,733 246, 538 1,042,977 742,497 4,549,733 50, 000 265,000 322, 286 3, 440,162 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OP THE CURRENCY 289 TABLE NO. 21.—United States bonds on deposit to secure circulating notes of national banks in years ended October 81, 1900 to 1930 United States bonds held as security for circulation Year Num- ber of banks 2 per cent consols of 1930 f $1, 019, 950 1900_._ 3,871 \ Consols of 1930, 1 270, 006, 600 f 12,500 1901..- 4,221 \ Consols of 1930, ( 316, 625, 650 4 per cent bonds Consols of 1907, <£ i o KAA 1 0 f t <plo, O^t^t, 1UU L o a n of 1895, 7, 503, 350 Consols of 1907, 6, 032, 000 L o a n of 1895, 2, 911,100 (Consols of 1907, 1 8, 248, 450 ] L o a n of 1895, I 2, 208, 600 Consols of 1907, 2, 979, 200 L o a n of 1895, I 1,410,100 [Consols of 1907, 1 5, 857, 500 [ L o a n of 1895, 1, 791, 600 Consols of 1907, 4, 050, 350 i T -C "i o n e* ] L o a n of 1895, 4, 465,000 Consols of 1907, 1 25,124, 650 I L o a n of 1895, I 4,602,100 / L o a n of 1895, \ 10, 732,900 } 3 per cent b o n d s 5 per cent bonds L o a n of 1898, 3 • p e r cent, $7, 756, 580 Loan of 1904, 5 per cent, $1, 293, 000 263, 900 329, 833,930 6,056, 720 1,100, 900 338, 352, 670 1, 797, 580 718, 650 382, 726,830 320, 738, 000 1903___ 5,147 376, 003, 300 1904___ 5,495 416,972, 750 1905___ 5,858 483,181, 900 1906._. 6,225 492,170, 650 1907.__ 6,620 532, 543, 550 1908... 6,873 554, 700, 700 14,960,450 10,468, 520 1909__. 7,025 573,328,450 4 p e r c e n t loan of 1925, 15,463,050 3 per cent 19081918, 14,575, 560 1910__. 1911___ 1912__. 1913 1914___ 1915__. 1916___ 1917__. 1918__. 1919 1920 . . . 1921._ 1922_ 1923._. 1924 1925 1926___ 1927 1928 1929__. 1930.-. 580,145,400 593,006, 600 601, 762, 600 604, 264,950 606, 622, 300 600, 678, 600 567,690, 250 555, 514,950 561,848, 600 565,094,950 570,372, 500 576, 522,950 581,493,950 586,801, 800 589,086, 200 591, 792,150 591,139, 900 592, 582,450 592, 696, 700 592,721,100 594,757,350 21,022, 650 22,854, 300 26,817, 000 35,302, 700 34, 699, 300 32, 304, 800 26, 214,400 34, 743, 900 50, 240, 800 58,055, 050 68, 578, 000 77, 257, 400 82, 509,900 85,823,150 76, 687, 050 15, 337, 540 18,199, 380 20,419, 220 22, 245,100 21, 447,180 20, 377, 720 15,984, 680 17, 715, 220 32, 240 7,218 7,331 7,428 7,514 7,578 7,632 7,608 7,671 7,765 7,900 8,157 8,179 8,262 8,264 8,098 8,118 8,008 7,832 7,707 7,506 7,218 $301,123, 580 3,983, 780 1902_._ 4,601 ] Total 1, 922,940 426, 544, 790 2, 215, 540 493, 912, 790 (2 per cent Pana3, 273, 700 \ ma Canal, 14,482,080 539,653,180 6,490,080 17, 245,380 567,011,910 f 38, 558, 680 1 13,936, 500 632, 624, 850 \ Certificates of indebtedness 3 per cent. 2 per cent 1936 | and 1938, Pan> o/y, o4o, 74U ama Canal, 76,178, 680 78, 420, 480 694, 926, 070 80,110, 040 714,170, 320 81, 258, 460 730, 257, 280 81, 701, 240 743, 513, 990 81,971, 820 744, 740,600 81, 614,420 734, 975, 540 78,068, 660 687,957,990 71,466,140 679,440, 210 72,324, 800 684, 446,440 72, 672, 060 695,822, 060 73,116, 000 712,066, 500 73, 732, 140 727, 512,490 73,656, 840 737, 660, 690 73,937, 380 746, 562, 330 74,069, 640 739,842, 890 74, 392, 980 666,185,130 74,352, 980 665, 492, 880 74, 290, 840 666,873, 290 74,471, 740 667,168, 440 74,015,000 666,736,100 74,371,100 669,128, 450 J TABLE NO. 22.—-Profit on national bank circulation, based upon a deposit of $100,000 United States consols of 1980 and Panama Canal bonds, at the average net price, monthly, during the year ended October 81, 1980 CONSOLS O F 1930 Eeceipts Date November December January February March April May June July August September October Cost of bonds Circulation obtainable Profit on circulation in excess of 6 per cent on the investment Deductions Interest on circuInterest lation Gross less 5 receipts on bonds per cent redemption fund Net receipts rax Expenses Sinking fund Interest on cost of bonds at 6 per cent Amount Total Per cent 1929 $102. 382 103.000 $100,000 100,000 $2,000 2,000 $5,700 5,700 $7,700 7,700 $500 500 $62. 50 62.50 103.442 103. 205 103. 014 102. 766 102. 575 102. 555 102. 375 102. 425 102. 640 102. 894 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 5,700 5,700 5,700 5,700 5,700 5,700 5,700 5,700 5,700 5,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 62.50 62.50 62. 50 62.50 62.50 62.50 62.50 62.50 62.50 62.50 $6,142.92 6,180.00 1930 •„ Indeterminate; date of maturity unknown. 6,206.52 6,192. 30 Indeterminate; 6,180. 84 dependent upon 6,165. 96 annual sinking 6,154. 50 fund. 6,153. 30 6,142. 50 6,145. 50 6,158. 40 6,173. 64 O PANAMA CANAL 2'S, 1916-1936 November December January February March April May June July. August September October 1929 $102.338 102. 750 $100,000 100,000 $2,000 2,000 $5, 700 5,700 $7, 700 7,700 $500 500 $62. 50 62.50 $291. 02 372.12 $853. 52 934. 62 103.192 102. 989 102. 702 102. 500 102. 365 102. 465 102. 340 102. 300 102. 575 102. 697 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100,000 100, 000 100, 000 100, 000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 2,000 5,700 5,700 5,700 5,700 5,700 5,700 5,700 5,700 5,700 5,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 7,700 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 500 62.50 62.50 62.50 62.50 62.50 62.50 62.50 62.50 62.50 62.50 433. 53 409. 97 391. 69 365.11 345. 37 348. 26 329.06 341. 58 378.13 421. 58 996.03 972. 47 954.19 927. 61 907. 87 910. 76 891. 56 904.08 940. 63 984. 08 $6, 846. 48 $6,140. 28 6, 765. 38 6,165. 00 $706.20 600.38 0.690 .584 510.45 548.19 583.69 622. 39 650.23 641. 39 668.04 557. 92 604.87 554.10 .495 .532 .568 .607 .635 .626 .653 .545 .590 .540 1930 6, 703.97 6, 727. 53 6, 745. 81 6, 772. 39 6, 792.13 6, 789. 24 6,808.44 6, 795. 92 6, 759. 37 6,715.92 6,191. 52 6,179. 34 6,162.12 6,150. 00 6,141. 90 6,147. 90 6.140. 40 6,138. 00 6,154. 50 6,161.82 3 a 4 291 HEPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 23.—Investment value of United States bonds—Panama Canal bonds and 2's of 1930 Panama Canal bonds, 2 per cent bonds of 1930 2's of 1916-1936 Date Average price, net 1930 January April July October 103,1923 102.5000 102. 3400 102. 6971 Eate of interest realized by investors Average price, net Per cent 1.487 1.582 1. 593 1.513 103.4423 102. 7656 102. 3750 102. 8942 Rate of interest realized by investors Negative yield. Indeterminate. Do. Do. TABLE N O . 24.—United States bonds (circulation)—Monthly range of prices in New York, November, 1929, to October, 1980, inclusive Coupon bonds 2's of 1930 Date 2's of 1930 Panama 2's of 1916-1936 1929 November: Opening-. Highest—. Lowest... Closing... December: Opening.. Highest __ Lowest __. Closing... January: Opening Highest Lowest Closing February: Opening Highest Lowest Closing March: Opening Highest Lowest Closing April: Opening Highest Lowest Closing May: Opening Highest Lowest Closing June: Opening Highest Lowest Closing July: Opening Highest Lowest Closing.-.. August: Opening Highest Lowest Closing September: Opening Highest Lowest Closing October: Opening Highest Lowest Closing Registered bonds Not quoted-.. do do do _- 193 _do_ ..do. _do_ _do_ 102 102 102 102 _do. _do. _do_. 102 1021/ 102 103 103 103}4 104 _do_. _do. _do_. _do_. _do_. _do_. _do_. do .-- 10214@103 —- 102|4@103 _do_. -do_. _do_. -do.. 102H@103 102 @102% 1O2J4@1O3 _do_. _do-. -do.. _do- 102 102 102 103 102% 103 102H@103 102J4@103 102 @l€2-% 102 @102% _do-. _do_dodo 102 102 102 102 @103 @103 @102% ©102% _do_do_. _do-do.. 102 102 102 102 @102% @102% @102^ @102^ _do_. _do_. _do_. -do_. 102 102 102 102 @102^ @10234 @102H @102% _do_. _do_. _do_do_. 102 @102% 10234@103 102 ©102H 102H@103 _do_. _do_. _do-. -do- 02}4@ 102H@103 102^@103 102^ @ 103 103Vi 103^ ° .do- _ 102 1011/ 102 102 @102% 102 @102% 292 KEPOKT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 25.—Number, capital stocky and circulation outstanding of national banks issuing circulating notes, together with the number and capital stock of national banks not issuing circulating notes, June 30, 1930, by reserve cities and States [In thousands of dollars] June 30, 1930 Location Banks issuing circulation Number of banks Capital Circulation outstanding Banks not issuing circulation Number of banks Capital CENTRAL RESERVE CITIES New York.. Chicago Total central reserve cities.. 19 346,082 11,000 34,791 6,200 10,500 43,750 357,082 40,991 54,250 11,857 4,950 550 32, 236 24,850 7,000 10,075 1,000 1,800 6,400 3,445 875 550 5,079 14,559 3,154 4,905 1,000 1,445 2,491 71,000 1,700 200 4,815 3,600 400 700 3,000 6,000 4,250 2,800 12, 650 1,300 2,700 1,400 5,900 2,950 1,650 5,500 4,500 5,225 7,900 7,000 4,700 500 7,650 4,900 3,150 7,500 1,500 13, 200 12,700 6,500 1,100 2,500 700 2,050 2,800 900 13, 650 300 3,100 950 850 560 4,150 2,800 5,540 795 2,009 1,335 4,587 2,731 1,630 4,000 350 3,852 2,067 2,928 1,816 495 3,827 2,666 2,793 3,432 1,400 4,766 2,851 588 997 305 250 1,068 678 337 1,845 200 1,150 800 500 450 1,050 600 200 650 399 OTHER RESERVE CITIES Boston Brooklyn and Bronx Buffalo Philadelphia Pittsburgh Baltimore: Washington Richmond Charlotte Atlanta Savannah Jacksonville Birmingham New Orleans Dallas El Paso Fort Worth Galveston Houston Sari Antonio Waco Louisville Memphis Nashville Cincinnati Cleveland Columbus Toledo Indianapolis Chicago Peoria Detroit Grand Rapids Milwaukee Minneapolis St. Paul . Cedar Rapids Des Moines Dubuque Sioux City Kansas City, Mo St. Joseph St. Louis Lincoln Omaha Kansas City, Kans Topeka Wichita Helena Denver Pueblo Oklahoma City Tulsa_._ Seattle Spokane Portland Los Angeles _ Oakland... San Francisco Ogden Salt Lake City Total other reserve cities _ Total all reserve cities 5,600 300 1,750 750 3,500 2,000 600 500 200 3,150 5,000 500 350 "250 5,500 200 3,400 1, 250 1,900 1 4 4 4,250 6 7,300 3 800 1 4 200 6,500 1 625 500 2,400 5,950 13,000 2,000 6,875 35, 500 2,200 75,, 500 500 1,600 544 4,657 1,984 2,930 3,958 1,500 23,212 497 1,524 214 408, 868 151, 656 90 145,190 233 765, 950 192, 647 103 199, 440 1 500 293 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE NO. 25.—Number, capital stock, and circulation outstanding of national banks issuing circulating notes, together with the number and capital stock of national banks not issuing circulating notes, June 80, 1980, by reserve cities and States—Continued [In thousands of dollars] June 30, 1930 Banks issuing circulation Location Number of banks Capital Banks not issuing circulation Circulation out- Number standing of banks Capital COUNTRY BANKS Maine New Hampshire Vermont _ Massachusetts. __ _.. _ Rhode Island Connecticut.. Total New England States New York New Jersey __ __ _ Pennsylvania._ __ __.: Delaware Maryland _ _ ___ _ Total Eastern States Virginia West Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia _ ___ Florida Alabama Mississippi Louisiana _ Texas _ _ ___ __„ Arkansas Kentucky. Tennessee Total Southern States Ohio _ Indiana _ __ Illinois Michigan Wisconsin ____ ____ _ Minnesota Iowa _ Missouri ___Total Middle Western States North Dakota South Dakota.. __ Nebraska Kansas __ Montana Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Oklahoma Total Western States Washington Oregon California Idaho Utah Nevada .. _ Arizona Total Pacific States _ . . - . ._ __ _ _ ... . . _ _ _ _ . ... . _ _ __ .. . Alaska (nonmember banks) __ The Territory of Hawaii (nonmember bank) Total (nonmember banks) . 49 53 43 116 9 52 7,070 5,450 5,035 24, 601 4,020 18, 348 322 64, 524 4,824 4,798 4,270 15, 973 3,309 10,161 43, 335 45 10,089 411 204 752 15 68 54,067 43, 245 93, 671 1,623 5,257 32, 781 23, 591 63,021 899 3,733 112 93 58 1 3 17,960 13, 365 5,915 25 452 1,450 197,863 124,025 267 37, 717 140 106 47 24 63 31 90 27 24 368 52 119 90 23,479 13, 515 8,585 4,725 6,655 5,610 11,485 4,525 6,100 32, 715 4,900 12, 583 13,999 15 5 12 11 8 21 9 8 6 192 15 11 2 1,840 375 1,090 1,100 740 4,175 2, 535 945 225 11,013 1,190 750 85 1,181 148, 876 18, 367 10,153 5,548 3,406 5,186 3,564 9,491 2,990 3,310 22, 858 3,772 11,105 11,671 111,421 315 26, 063 282 191 371 113 131 206 197 92 36,915 23, 488 33,155 17,120 17,170 16, 290 12,455 7,915 1,583 86 59 124 186 31 22 74 18 166 3 3 2 26 1 10 300 275 125 5, 825 500 3,064 14 15 50 8 19 49 32 14 950 2,195 5,935 470 2, 775 2, 645 2,415 860 164, 508 27, 313 19, 632 24, 342 12, 950 11,866 10, 508 10,018 5,863 122, 492 201 18, 245 3,985 2,915 6,890 10, 637 3,110 1,915 4,425 1,525 8,785 2,899 1,899 5,487 8,186 2,051 1,482 3,306 1,354 5,731 26 36 37 49 30 3 38 8 102 1,510 1,870 1,415 2,240 1,425 355 2,275 385 4,435 766 44,187 32, 395 329 15,910 57 63 127 24 10 9 10 7,870 5,055 16,910 1,935 550 1,460 1,625 35,405 40 24 63 17 3 1 4 152 2,430 1,365 6,722 740 1,50 40 325 300 5,032 2,831 10,615 1, 423 468 1,194 1,220 22, 783 11,772 91 3,150 3,241 1 50 3 1 4 225 3,150 3,375 1 50 Total country banks. _ 5,606 658, 738 459, 692 1,310 119,846 Total United States 5,839 1,424, 688 652, 339 1,413 319, 288 TABLE NO. 26.—National-bank notes issued, redeemed, and outstanding, by denominations and amounts, on October SI, each year 1920 to 1930 [For prior years see annual report 1920] Year 1920.. 1921.. 1922.. 1923.. 1924.. 1925.. 1926.. 1927.. 1928. Issued Redeemed... Outstanding. Issued Redeemed Outstanding. Issued Redeemed... Outstanding . Issued Redeemed. __ Outstanding. Issued Redeemed..Outstanding. Issued Redeemed. __ Outstanding . Issued Redeemed... Outstanding. Issued Redeemed.-. Outstanding. Issued. Redeemed Outstanding... OLD Ones Twos 23,169,677 15,495,038 15,331,750 163, 288 15,495,038 15,331, 848 163,190 15,495,038 15,331, 848 163,190 15,495,038 15,331, 848 163,190 15,495,038 15,332,144 162, 894 15,495,038 15,332,144 162, 894 15,495,038 15,332,144 162,894 15,495,038 15,332,144 162, 894 15, 495,038 15, 332,144 162, 894 22, 827, 771 341,906 23,169, 677 22,827,833 341, 844 23,169, 677 22.827, 833 341, 844 23,169, 677 22, 827, 833 341, 844 23,169,677 22, 828, 230 341, 447 23,169,677 22.828, 230 341,447 23,169, 677 22,828, 230 341, 447 23,169, 677 22,828, 230 341,447 23,169, 677 22, 828, 230 341,447 Fives Tens Twenties Fifties 2, 383, 521,060 3, 863,905, 000 2.256, 235,520 321,370,450 2, 257,861,600 3,558,475,410 2,012,790,440 291, 508,450 125, 659,460 305,429, 590 243,445,080 29,862,000 2, 530,964, 740 4,141, 546,970 2,415, 643, 670 332,564,950 2, 399,196, 590 3,826,073, 620 2,173,273,160 304,103,200 242,370,510 28,461,750 131,768,150 315,473,350 2, 685,116,700 4, 395,016,970 2, 561, 245,350 342, 216,050 2, 544,935, 255 4,072,078,350 2,312,253, 700 315,487,700 140,181,445 322,938, 620 248,991,650 26,728,350 2,839,923, 800 4, 647,494,460 2, 705,631, 630 353,112,650 2,692,170,185 4,323,779,650 2,456,824, 520 325,072, 850 147,753, 615 323,714,810 248, 807,110 28,039, 800 2,986,182,620 4,894,019, 390 2, 847,074,790 362, 802,750 2, 836, 525,360 4, 568, 745,090 2,599,117.260 335, 219, 000 149, 657, 260 325, 274,300 247,957, 530 27, 583, 750 3,116,207, 920 5,114, 836, 580 2, 975, 540, 250 370,484, 550 2, 982,116,315 4,815,862,380 2, 743,128,860 345, 017, 800 134,091,605 298, 974, 200 232, 411,390 25,466,750 3, 257, 207,400 5,340,485,100 3,105, 239, 610 378,354, 750 3,116,801, 545 5,049,077, 890 2,880, 562, 880 354,890,850 140, 405, 855 291, 407, 210 224,676, 730 23, 463,900 3,400,781,360 5, 561,933,120 3, 229,043,170 388, 738,350 3, 255,076,040 5, 275, 212, 710 3, 003, 520, 200 363, 835, 500 145, 705,320 225, 522, 970 24,902, 850 286, 720,410 3, 555, 675, 560 5, 797,444, 520 3, 363,413,040 399,609,450 3, 405,149, 520 5, 516,163, 930 3,139, 679, 780 374, 357,700 150, 526,040 281, 280, 590 223, 733, 260 25, 251, 750 One hundreds Five hundreds One thousands 442, 267,100 411, 724,400 30, 542,700 449,880, 500 421,019,300 28,861,200 456, 449,900 429, 753, 200 26, 696, 700 463, 738, 500 436,442, 500 27, 296,000 470, 320,400 443,579,000 26,741,400 475,441,600 450, 454,100 24,987,500 480, 688,400 457, 586,000 23,102,400 487, 610, 800 464,120,600 23, 490, 200 494, 877, 700 471,314,100 23, 563,600 12, 289, 500 12,202,000 87, 500 12, 289, 500 12,202, 000 87, 500 12, 289, 500 12, 202,000 87, 500 12,289, 500 12, 202,000 87, 500 12, 289, 500 12, 202,000 87, 500 12,289, 500 12, 202, 000 87,500 12, 289, 500 12, 202,000 87,500 12, 289, 500 12, 202, 000 87, 500 12, 289,500 12, 202,000 87, 500 7,454,000 7, 433, 000 21, 000 7,454,000 7,433, 000 21,000 7,454,000 7,433,000 21,000 7,454,000 7,433,000 21, 000 7, 454, 000 7, 433,000 21, 000 7, 454, 000 7, 433, 000 21,000 7,454,000 7,433, 000 21,000 7, 454, 000 7,433, 000 21,000 7,454, 000 7,433, 000 21,000 Total 9,325, 707,345 8, 590,154,821 735, 552, 524 9, 929, 009,045 9,181,460, 551 747, 548,494 10,498, 453,185 9, 732,302, 886 766,150, 299 11,068,309, 255 10,292,084,386 776,224,869 11, 618, 808,165 10,840,981,084 777,827,081 12,110,919,115 11,394, 374,829 716, 544, 286 12, 620,383,475 11,916, 714, 539 703,668,936 13,126,515,015 12,419, 560,424 706,954, 591 13, 669,428,485 12,964,460,404 704,968,081 Issued during current year 456,046,770 603,301,700 >9, 444,140 569, 856,070 550, 498,910 492,110,950 509,464,360 506,131, 540 "542,~9l3,~476 SERIES 1929-.- Issued Redeemed Outstanding 23,169, 677 15,495, 038 3, 671,900,460 5, 973,600,340 3,464,377,800 410,619, 750 502, 217,900 12, 289, 500 7, 445, 000 14,081,124,465 411,695,! 22, 828,771 15,332,490 3, 552, 259,160 5, 738,693,680 3, 270,181, 590 385,120,800 478, 588, 000 12, 202,000 7, 433, 000 13,482, 639, 491 598, 484,974 340,906 87,500 234,906,660 194,196, 210 25,498,950 23,629,900 21,000 162, 548 119, 641,300 N E W SERIES 1929 Issued Redeemed. __ Outstanding . 35,161,935 1,630 35,160,305 49,772,020 560 49,771,460 1,496,450 18,571,160 1,000 18,571,160 | 1,495,450 875, 700 1,000 874, 700 105,877, 265 105,877,265 4,190 105,873, 075 OLD SERIES 1930-... Issued Redeemed Outstanding 23,169, 677 22, 828, 771 340, 906 15, 495, 038 15,332, 490 162, 548 3,671,919,360 3, 653, 245,865 18, 673, 495 5.973, 628, 480 5, 930, 827, 205 42, 801, 275 3, 464, 395, 520 3, 416,195, 850 48,199, 670 410, 619, 750 402, 050, 200 8, 569, 550 502, 217,900 492,148,100 10, 069, 800 229, 529, 910 89, 668, 975 139, 860, 935 348. 054, 240 91, 760, 420 256, 293, 820 179, 673, 000 25, 263, 040 154, 409, 960 20, 756, 800 1. 823, 550 18, 933, 250 11,307,400 433, 700 10, 873, 700 12.289, 500 12, 202,000 87, 500 7, 454,000 7, 433,000 21, 000 14 081,1S9, 225 13 952, 263. 481 128, 925, 744 64, 760 NEW SERIES o 1930.. Issued Redeemed Outstanding. N O T E 1.—First issue D e c . 21, 1863; first r e d e m p t i o n A p r . 5,1865. N O T E 2.—Gold notes i n c l u d e d since 1915. 789, 321, 350 683, 444,085 208, 949, 6S5 580, 371, 665 N O T E 3.—Fractions a n d n o n a s s o r t e d notes n o t i n c l u d e d . o o B Or 296 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE NO. 27.—National-bank currency issued to banks monthly from November 1, 1929, to October 31, 1930, and since 1863 Issued on account of redemptions 1929 November December $72, 097, 855 110,590,770 1930 January February March April May__ June July August September October 118,982,450 48,180,130 38, 789, 830 34,064, 210 35,007,300 36, 618, 550 32, 518,410 38, 706, 560 36, 092, 810 50, 510, 700 Total Issued on bonds Grand total issued since 1863 Total issued $1,957,630 $74, 055,485 2, 304, 630 112,895, 400 2, 783, 670 2, 837,920 2, 209, 840 3, 281,040 2, 609,650 3,041,960 1,981,470 2,426,710 2, 519,980 3, 394, 770 652,159, 575 31,349, 270 $14, 261,057,435 14, 373, 952, 835 121, 766,120 51,018, 050 40,999, 670 37,345, 250 37,616,950 39,660, 510 34,499, 880 41,133, 270 38, 612, 790 53, 905, 470 14, 495, 718,955 14, 546,737,005 14, 587,736, 675 14, 625, 081,925 14,662, 698,875 14,702, 359, 385 14, 736,859, 265 14, 777,992, 535 14,816,605,325 14, 870, 510, 795 683, 508, 845 TABLE NO. 28.—National-bank notes received monthly for redemption during year ended October 31, 1930 1 Received by the Comptroller of the Currency Month November. December.. January February.. March April May June July August September _ October From the redemption agency From national banks in connection with reduction of circulation replacement Retirement and replace- For with new notes account ment with new notes Total 1929 $1,780. 00 18, 650. 00 $69,424,950.00 111, 492,300.00 $3,376, 525.00 5,024,315.00 $72, 803, 255. 00 116, 535, 265.00 60.00 870.00 120.00 117,852,780.00 48,420, 575.00 38,982,410.00 34,057, 740.00 35,071, 640.00 36,846, 340.00 34,245,240.00 37,801, 170.00 35, 548, 997. 50 50, 539, 940. 00 5,271,070.00 2,583,120.00 2,439,240.00 2,261,570.00 2,051, 330.00 2,147,190.00 2,018, 680.00 2,062,360.00 1,617, 760.00 2,477,840.00 123,123,910.00 51,003, 695.00 41,423, 327. 50 36,319,310.00 37,164,300.00 38,995,720. 00 36,263,920. 00 39,863, 530.00 37,167, 627. 50 53,017,900.00 66,677. 50 1930 Total. Received from June 20, 1874, to Oct. 31,1929 Grand total. 1,677. 50 41, 330. 00 2,190. 00 650,283,082. 50 33T 331, 000.00 683,680,760. 00 58,871,940. 00 11,496,622, 375. 00 1,767,969,602.00 13,323,463,917.00 58,938, 617. 50 12,146,905,457. 50 1, 801, 300, 602. 00 14, 007,144, 677. 00 i Notes of gold banks not included in this table. 297 KEPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 29.—National-bank notes received at currency bureau and destroyed yearly since establishment of the system Amount Date Prior to N o v . 1, 1865.. D u r i n g t h e year ended Oct. 31— 1866 1867 _ 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 . 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 ._ 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890.._ __ . __ 1891 1892 _ . 1893 1894 1895 . . . 1896 1897. 1898 1899 1900 1901 $175, 490 1, 050, 382 3,401, 423 4, 602, 825 8, 603, 729 14, 305, 689 24, 344, 047 30, 211, 720 36, 433,171 49, 939, 741 137, 697, 696 98, 672, 716 76,918, 963 57, 381, 249 41,101, 830 35, 539, 660 54,941,130 74,917, 611 82,913, 766 93,178,418 91, 048, 723 59,989, 810 47, 726, 083 59, 568, 525 52, 207, 627 44, 447, 467 45,981, 963 43, 885, 319 44, 895,466 62, 835, 395 46,997, 527 53,613, 811 83,159, 973 66,683, 467 59,988, 303 71,065,968 90, 848,100 Amount Date During t h e year ended Oct. 31—Con. 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 _ 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 _ 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 Total Additional amount of insolvent and liquidating national-bank notes destroyed Gold notes _ $107, 222,495 140, 306, 990 167,118,135 195,194, 785 191,102, 985 197,932, 847 231,128,140 326, 622, 845 359, 496, 000 409,835,965 428, 399, 608 426, 282, 840 435, 904, 280 362, 551,125 351,374, 597 298,468,107 236, 296, 660 330,106, 555 424, 542,837 570,887,902 537,153, 570 542,194, 707 522, 241, 817 470, 950, 865 487, 254, 340 475,920, 522 517, 236, 465 492,160, 200 645,640,640 12,832,803,607 1,324,910,322 3, 390, 560 14,161,104,489 Grand total In addition, $46,115 destroyed in transit. TABLE N O . 30.—National-bank notes issued during each year 1914 to 1980, national-bank notes of active, insolvent, and liquidated banks destroyed, total destructions for each year, and percentage of destructions to issues [For prior years, see annual report, 1920] Destroyed Year ended Oct. 31— 1914 1915 1916... 1917 1918. 1919 1920.. 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927. 1928 19291 1930 1 Active b a n k s Insolvent a n d liquidated b a n k s $818, 227, 830 $435, 904, 280 362, 551,125 364, 049, 710 351, 374, 597 356, 300, 750 298, 468,107 325, 570, 430 236, 296, 660 260,155,140 330,106, 555 356, 738,100 424, 542, 837 456, 046, 770 603,301,700 570, 887,902 537,153, 570 569,444,140 569,856, 070 542,194, 707 550,498, 910 522, 241, 817 492,110, 950 470, 950, 865 509, 464, 360 487, 254, 340 506,131, 540 475, 920, 523 542, 913, 470 517, 236, 465 517, 573, 245 492,160, 200 683, 508, 845 645, 641, 640 $20, 246,418 342, 807, 352 59, 026, 804 38, 901, 595 20, 238, 717 24,864, 635 19, 794, 540 20,417, 025 13, 688, 630 17, 586, 750 26, 654, 568 82,442, 855 35, 085, 342 26, 925, 355 27, 663, 505 26, 022, 684 32, 927, 840 i New series included. Total outstanding Total $456,150, 698 705, 358, 657 410, 401, 401 337, 369, 702 256, 535, 377 354, 971,190 444, 337, 377 591, 304,927 550, 842, 200 559, 781, 457 548, 896, 385 553, 393, 720 522, 339, 682 502, 845, 878 544, 899, 970 518,182, 884 678, 569,480 $1,121, 468, 911 781, 268, 793 726, 069, 290 716, 276, 375 721, 471,137 722, 394, 325 732, 549, 629 743, 288, 847 760, 679,187 772, 606, 269 774, 281, 624 713, 802, 744 700, 714, 532 702, 992, 694 700,152,454 700, 328, 815 700,155, 900 Per cent destruc- Percent tions, destrucactive tions to banks to issues issues 53.27 99.59 98.62 91.68 90.83 92.53 93.09 94.62 94.33 95.14 94.86 95.70 95.64 94.03 95.27 95.08 94.45 55.75 193. 75 115.18 103. 62 98.61 99.50 97.43 98.01 96.73 98.23 99.73 112.45 102. 52 99.35 100. 36 100.11 99.27 298 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 31.—Amount, denomination, and cost of national bank currency received from Bureau of Engraving and Printing, year ended October 81, 1980 NEW S T Y L E , 6-SUBJECT S H E E T , S E R I E S OF 1929 of printCost of paper Cost ing, etc. Amount Denominations K 10 20 50 100 Total cost $169, 568,100 212, 520, 000 125,808, 960 17,076, 000 13, 268, 400 $42,194. 20 26,441. 03 7,826. 37 424. 90 165. 08 $241, 210. 63 151,154. 85 44, 740. 81 2, 429. 06 943. 71 $283, 404. 83 177, 595. 88 52, 567.18 2,853. 96 1,108. 79 538, 241, 460 77,051. 58 440, 479. 06 517, 530. 64 Total TABLE NO. 32.—Vault account of currency received and issued by currency bureau during the year and the amount on hand October 81, 1980 OLD SERIES National bank currency in vaults at the close of business, Oct. 31, 1929 $19, 251,300 National bank currency received from Bureau of Engraving and Printing during the year ended Oct. 31, 1930 _ 0 Total to be accounted for Amount issued to banks during the year Amount withdrawn from vaults and canceled '. $64,760 19,166, 610 Total withdrawn 19,251,300 19,231,370 Amount in vaults at close of business Oct. 31, 1930 19,930 NEW SERIES OF 1929 National bank currency in vaults at the close of business, Oct. 31, 1929 __ 400, 982, 695 National bank currency received from Bureau of Engraving and Printing during the year ended Oct. 31, 1930 538,241,460 Total to be accounted for Amount issued to banks during the year Amount withdrawn from vaults and canceled $683,444,085 17, 798,330 Total withdrawn Amount in vaults at close of business Oct. 31, 1930 Add "Old series" Total amount in vaults 939, 224,155 701,242,415 __"_!.I 237 981 740 ' 19,930 238,001, 670 TABLE N O . 33.—Vault account of currency received and destroyed during year ended October 81, 1980 Amount in vault of redemption division of currency bureau awaiting destruction at close of business Oct. 31, 1929 _ ___ $4,090 790 00 Amount received during year ended Oct. 31, 1930 ~_ ZZZZZZZZ 683', 680- 76o! 00 . ^Tota1---^ V— Withdrawn and destroyed during year Balance on hand in vault Oct. 31, 1930 NOTE.—Notes of gold banks not included in this table. w 687,771,550.00 678,568,480.00 9,203,070.00 KEPOET OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 299 TABLE N O . 34.—Amount of currency received for redemption, by months, from July 1, 1929, to June 30, 1930, and counted into the cash of the National Bank Redemption Agency National-bank notes Federal reserve reserve bank Federal notes notes United States currency Total 1929 $65, 466, 209. 00 68,118, 058. 00 42, 707, 089. 00 37, 242, 553. 00 93, 603, 778. 00 115, 016, 956. 00 July August September October November December January.. February._ March April May June 1930 _. Total 109, 43, 41, 37, 38, 37, 543, 728, 434, 649, 723, 368, 434. 566. 934. 723. 288. 594. 00 00 00 00 00 00 730, 603,182. 00 $27, 621. 00 45, 593. 00 33, 230. 00 34,541. 00 29,339. 00 35, 657. 00 $1, 783, 535. 00 1, 539. 630. 00 1, 274, 030. 00 1, 776, 730. 00 1. 579, 430. 00 2,184,125. 00 $10, 991. 63 25, 779. 08 9, 574. 58 24, 407. 49 12, 041. 50 5, 864. 00 $67, 288, 356. 63 69, 729, 060. 08 44, 023, 923. 58 39, 078, 231. 49 95, 224, 588. 50 117, 242, 602. 00 45,135. 00 32, 707. 00 47, 718. 00 23, 738. 00 24, 621. 00 35, 200. 00 1, 948, 270. 00 1,118, 235. 00 1, 283, 680. 00 1, 443, 835. 00 1, 428,190. 00 1, 399, 180. 00 26, 513. 38 21, 655. 38 42, 269. 78 82, 621. 00 38, 802. 50 20, 929. 13 111, 563, 352. 38 44, 901,163. 38 42, 808, 601. 78 39,199, 917. 00 40, 214, 901. 50 38, 823, 903.13 415,100. 00 18, 758, 870. 00 321, 449. 45 750, 098, 601.45 TABLE N O . 35.—Amount of currency received by National Bank Redemption Agency for redeniption in year ended June 30, 1930, from principal cities Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis $49,084,239.00 105,088,400.00 59,245,110.00 36,044,090.00 31,028,600.00 18,750,250.00 88,755,442.50 24,142,965.50 22,916,200.00 Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Cincinnati Baltimore New Orleans Other sources $15,710,000.00 22,200,900.00 23.015,250.00 14,783,300.00 14, 503, 700. 00 10,756,420.00 214,106,553.77 Total 750,131,420.77 NOTE.—The difference of $32,819.32 between the totals shown by this table and Table No. 34 represents the net adjustments for overs, shorts, and spurious issues found in remittances received. The total amount of currency of all issues received by the National Bank Redemption Agency and counted into cash from June 30, 1874, to June 30, 1930, exclusive of deductions for shortages and spurious issues, is $18,817,959, 796.46. TABLE N O . 36.—Cost of redemption of national-bank June 30, 1930 notes during the year ended Amount of expenses Office Treasurer Office CompU. S. troller of (N. B. R. A.) Currency Redeemed out of 5 per cent fund, unfit for use: Salaries Printing, binding, and stationery. __ Contingent expenses Express charges Insurance _ _Postage.. _ Total Redeemed on retirement account: Salaries Printing, binding, and stationery. Contingent expenses Express charges __ . . . Insurance Postage.. ... --. . . . Total Aggregate- Redeemed out of 5 per cent fund, unfit for use, . Redeemed on retirement account... Total _ _. Total $365,157. 36 9, 531. 50 16, 256. 86 5.12 27, 359. 69 16, 512. 20 $62, 430. 73 4, 459. 70 1, 386. 78 27, 722. 22 85,158. 01 $427, 588. 09 13,991. 20 17, 643. 64 5.12 55, 081. 91 101, 670. 21 434, 822. 73 181,157. 44 615,980.17 19, 376. 62 505. 78 862. 65 .27 1, 451. 81 876. 20 3, 312. 81 236. 65 73.58 22, 689. 43 742. 43 936. 23 .27 1,451.81 876. 20 23, 073. 33 3, 623. 04 26, 696. 37 457, 896. 06 184, 780. 48 Amount redeemed R a t e per $1,000 $693, 983, 535. 00 36, 825, 374. 50 $0. 88760055 . 72494506 .87940435 730, 808, 909. 50 642, 676. 54 Amount of expenses $615,980.17 26, 696. 37 642. 676. 54 300 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE NO. 37.—Classification of Federal reserve currency redemptions, the amount redeemed, number of notes, cost of redemption per 1,000 notes, and amount assessed upon Federal reserve banks, year ended June 30, 1930 Office Treasurer U. S. (N. B. R. A.) federal reserve notes: Received from sources other than Federal reserve banks— Salaries Printing, binding, and stationery Contingent expenses Total.. Received direct from Federal reserve banks and branches, canceled and c u t Salaries Printing, binding, and stationery Contingent expenses Total. Federal reserve bank notes: Received from all sourcesSalaries Printing, binding, and stationery.. Contingent expenses Insurance Postage Total Total amounts assessed against Federal reserve issues Amount in dollars Federal reserve notes: Received from sources other than Federal reserve banks and branches Received direct from Federal reserve banks and branches, canceled and cut Federal reserve bank notes: Received from all sources, including Federal reserve banks and branches Total $17,772,010 Total $1,300.13 33.94 57.88 $1, 300.13 33.94 57.88 1, 391.95 1, 391. 95 72,652. 28 532.44 3, 273. 57 72, 652. 28 o32. 44 3, 273. 57 76,458. 29 76,458. 29 199.42 5.20 8.88 12.93 113.46 $34.69 .05 .77 339. 89 35.51 375.40 78,190.13 35. 51 78, 225. 64 234.11 5.25 9.65 12.93 113. 46 Number of Rate per Assessment notes 1,000 notes 1,638,893 $0. 84932536 2,621,760,100 245,775, 532 451,089 Office Comptroller of Currency .31108991 $1,391.95 76,458.29 251,373 1.49339825 375.40 2,639,983,199 247,665, 798 . 31585160 78, 225.64 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY 301 TABLE N O . 38.—Taxes assessed on national-bank circulation, years ended June 80, 1864 to 1930; cost of redemptiont 1874 to 1930; and assessments for cost of plates, etc., 1883 to 1930 Year 1864-1882. 1874-1882. 1884.. 1885.. 1886.. 1887.. 1888.. 1889.. 1890.. 1891.. 1892.. 1893.. 1894.. 1895.. 1896.. 1897.. 1898.. 1899.. 1900.. 1901.. 1902.. 1903.. 19041905.. 1906.. 1907.. 1908.. 1909.. 1910.. 1911.. 1912.. 1913.. 1914.. 1915.. 1916.. 1917.. 1918.. 1919.. 1920.. 1921.. 1922.. 1923-. 1924.. 1925.. 1926.. 1927.. 1928.. 1929.. 1930-. Semiannual duty on circulation Cost of redemption of notes by the United States Treasurer ment for cost of plates, new banks 1 Assess- ment for ment for cost of plates, cost of addiplates, tional extended or dubanks plicate ment for adding signatures to plates, etc. 1 $52,253,518. 24 $1,971,587.10 147,592. 27 3,132,006. 73 160,896. 65 3,024, 668. 24 181,857.16 2, 794, 584. 01 168, 243. 35 2,592,021. 33 138,967.00 2,044,922. 75 141,141.48 1, 616,127. 53 131,190. 67 1,410, 331.84 107,843. 39 1, 254,839. 65 99,366. 52 1, 216,104. 72 100, 593. 70 1, 331, 287. 26 103,032.96 1,443,489. 69 107,445.14 1, 721,095.18 100,352. 79 1, 704,007.69 114,085. 63 1,851, 676.03 125,061. 73 2, 020, 703. 65 125,924. 35 1,901,817.71 121,291.40 1,991, 743. 31 122,984. 76 1,881,922. 73 146, 236.18 1, 599, 221.08 153, 796. 33 1,633, 309.15 174,477.62 1, 708, 819.92 219, 093.13 1,928,827. 49 247,973. 26 2,163,882. 05 250,924.24 2, 509,997. 80 233, 650. 52 2,806, 070. 54 270,840. 21 3,090, 811. 72 396, 743.15 3,190, 543. 04 3,463,466.68 434.093.10 3,567, 037. 21 443, 380.12 3,690, 313.53 505, 735. 21 517,842.93 3, 804, 762. 29 529,013.36 3,889,733.17 / 2 3,901,541.18 I- 498,328.60 1 2,977,066.73 450,150.22 3, 744,967.77 420.160.42 3,533, 631. 28 412,785.92 3,656,895. 34 528,424.24 3,627,060.80 974.058.11 3, 706,901.15 1,115,146.00 3,806, 590. 02 594,168.70 3,941,461.17 514, 598. 55 4, 030, 336. 30 527.979.90 4,063,708.32 459.790.43 3,661,819. 45 494.470.91 3,277, 512.90 467,411.42 3,253,461.97 465,080.16 3,234, 240. 29 3,441,152.95 461,375.92 3, 248,327.85 642,676.54 T o t a l - . . 187,340,339.43 1 17,819,863.45 $25,980 18,845 13,150 14,810 18,850 14,100 12,200 24,175 18,575 15,700 14,225 4,050 4,950 5,450 3,050 5,275 8,200 29,200 85,975 43,200 54,475 45, 500 47,825 54,150 76, 275 48,450 31,475 55,125 27,875 22, 740 28,560 11,560 $34,120 1,950 97,800 24,825 1,750 3,900 575 725 7,200 8,100 5,200 4,375 6,875 3,750 1,700 1,775 2,850 15,050 13,500 14,425 40,325 12, 600 64,800 31,450 12,975 10, 025 10,800 17, 500 22,375 28,190 19,805 8,500 16,660 10,085 9,200 16,770 15,600 31,850 31,070 18,244 23,464 18,756 12,682 22,948 22,618 20,890 15,792 3,930 2,286 13,855 9,700 6,000 11,120 15,340 28,990 82,160 52,780 5,850 3,556 4,456 1,176,815 763,597 $4,130 6,975 6,300 11,175 3,420 6,460 9,100 7,590 20,770 12,670 17,226 25, 262 31,388 4,404 30,564 37,924 21, 728 17,914 ' ' 275,000 $493. 00 841.00 773.00 591.00 1, 610.00 1,110.00 1, 229. 89 1,322.30 54.00 8, 280. 00 16,304.19 Total $52, 253,518.24 1,971,587.10 3,339,699.00 3, 206, 359.89 3,087,391.17 2, 799,899. 68 2, 204,489. 75 1, 775, 269.01 1, 554, 297. 51 1, 387,583.04 1, 341, 246. 24 1,455, 680.96 1, 565, 947. 65 1,836,965. 32 1.816,185.48 1,974,961.66 2,150, 515. 38 2, 034, 792. 06 2,124,084. 71 2.049,157.49 1,844,932.26 1,844, 730.48 1,978,097.54 2, 206,020.62 2, 524,480. 31 2,846, 522. 04 3,128,971.06 3, 420,126.93 3, 629, 561.19 3,970,184. 78 4,060,667. 33 4, 251,108. 74 4, 377,945. 22 4,445,106.53 7,418,626.51 4,218,322.99 3,975,451. 70 4,106,671. 26 4,194,015.04 4, 762,569. 26 5,047,636.02 4,624,372.87 4,600, 351.85 4,646,161. 22 4,143, 742.88 3,827,105.81 3, 782,525.39 3, 743,168.34 } 3,941,541.17 3,901, 570.39 207,391,919.07 Beginning in the latter part of 1929 amounts in this column concern logotypes incident to reduced size notes, Series of 1929. 2 Tax collected on additional circulation under act May 30,1908. NOTE.—Average cost per $1,000 for national-bank notes redeemed in 1925, $0.83; in 1926, $0.94; in 1927. $0.93; in 1928, $0.86; in 1929, $0.95, and in 1930, $0.88. 302 REPORT OF THE COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY TABLE N O . 39.—Federal Reserve notes outstanding according to weekly statements {amount issued by Federal reserve agents to Federal reserve banks, less "unfit" notes redeemed), and collateral security therefor, from November 6, 1929, to October 29, 1930 [In thousands of dollars] Date Nov. 6 Nov. 13 Nov. 20 Nov. 27 Dec. 4 Dec. 11 Dec. 18 Dec. 24 Dec. 31 Jan. 8 Jan.15 Jan. 22 Jan. 29 Feb. 5 Feb. 12 Feb. 19 Feb. 26 Mar. 5 Mar. 12 Mar. 19 Mar. 26 Apr. 2 Apr. 9 Apr. 16 Apr. 23 Apr. 30 May 7 May 14 May 21 May 28 June 4 June 11 June 18 June 25 July 2 July 9 July 16 July 23 July 30 Aug. 6 Aug. 13 Aug. 20 Aug. 27 Sept. 3 Sept. 10 Sept. 17 Sept. 24 Oct. 1 Oct. 8 Oct. 15 Oct. 22 Oct. 29 1929 1930 __. Federal reserve notes outstanding Collateral security Excess collateral Gold Eligible paper 2,407, 687 2,439,110 2, 427, 049 2, 429, 020 2, 450, 245 2,458,186 2, 500, 646 2, 505,918 2,426, 584 1,476,471 1, 550,885 1, 548, 485 1, 629, 465 1, 642, 065 1, 628, 207 1, 756,080 1, 732,160 1, 676,918 1, 264, 526 1, 223, 599 1,136, 223 1,125, 269 1,094, 771 1,044,119 1, 017,101 1,084, 535 970, 462 333,310 335,374 257, 659 325, 714 286, 591 214,140 272, 535 310, 777 220,796 2, 363, 528 2, 264, 773 2,169, 284 2,097, 079 2,055, 800 2, 048, 097 2,066, 380 2, 027, 349 2,014, 528 2,003, 843 1,946, 659 1,915, 680 1,900,136 1,893,952 1,864, 495 1,846, 342 1,826,987 1,815,190 1,800, 875 1, 793,817 1, 786,049 1, 779,033 1, 788, 611 1, 766,103 1, 749, 568 1, 744, 679 1, 750, 561 1, 742,958 1, 719, 617 1, 704, 744 1, 697, 223 1, 696,121 1, 716, 691 1, 736, 772 1, 736, 582 1, 736,973 1, 764, 965 1, 768, 803 1, 775, 640 1, 796, 482 1, 799, 895 1, 799,114 1, 781,147 1, 685, 479 1, 690,879 1, 680, 014 1, 654,164 1, 646, 264 1, 646, 634 1, 663,332 1, 629, 630 1, 615, 230 1, 656,159 1, 683, 659 1, 717, 859 1, 693, 284 1, 703, 584 1, 688, 084 1, 654,164 1, 642, 214 1, 659,814 1, 640,814 1, 621, 714 1, 596, 714 1, 603, 714 1, 626, 214 1, 599,114 1, 600, 214 1, 568, 014 1, 597, 514 1, 572,914 1, 558, 214 1,553,214 1, 551, 714 1, 546, 714 1, 537, 714 1, 575, 256 1, 564,956 1, 550,956 1,548,956 1, 543, 956 1,558, 456 1,549, 606 1, 546, 206 1, 571, 706 1, 590,116 854,099 735, 627 712, 598 648, 725 654, 526 625, 288 621, 869 597,048 562, 422 507,391 381, 856 451,956 514, 028 469, 807 494, 433 460,096 430, 807 405, 267 367, 661 386, 821 412,148 421,180 352, 662 332, 682 325, 759 375,900 346, 764 341, 543 317,947 310, 785 315,999 322, 231 338,948 335, 241 381,935 366,095 351, 695 352, 739 359, 515 352,417 375,845 346,358 329, 316 176,050 161, 733 223,328 205,810 244,990 223,825 218,821 199,329 163,124 159, 707 118,856 254,135 307,176 279,439 318,022 267,918 246,034 249,891 207, 600 214, 718 222,813 245,861 190,265 165, 693 176,405 199, 235 193, 717 171,499 156, 544 159,255 170,490 172,824 159,971 173,725 210,309 180,078 135,686 127,892 142,331 105,541 122,155 118,950 138,285 TABLE N O . 40.—Federal reserve notes, segregated by series, printed, shipped, and canceled, issued to banks, retired and destroyed since organization of the banks, with the balance in vaults and amount outstanding October 31, 1930 VAULT BALANCE OCTOBER 31, 1930, 1914-1918 SERIES Fives Total printed. _ Total shipped and canceled Total on hand Tens Twenties Fifties $5,370,100,000 $5,978,520,000 $6,092, 240, 000 $1,283,800,000 5,370,100,000 5,978,520,000 6,092, 240,000 1,283,800,000 One h u n d r e d s Five hundreds One thousands Five thousands Ten thousands Total $884,400,000 $173,000,000 $333, 600,000 $108,000,000 $184,000, 000 $20, 407, 660, 000 884,400,000 173,000,000 333, 600, 000 108,000,000 184,000, 000 20,407, 660,000 VAULT BALANCE OCTOBER 31, 1930, 1928 SERIES Total printed Total shipped and canceled Total on hand $1,416,540,000 $1, 776,480,000 $1, 758,000, 000 783,440,000 979,680,000 878,960, 000 633,100,000 796,800,000 879,040, 000 $466, 200,000 200, 600,000 $468,000,000 172, 000,000 265, 600,000 296,000, 000 $69,360,000 $147,996,000 29, 560,000 58, 000,000 39,800, 000 C O M B I N E D V A U L T B A L A N C E O C T O B E R 31, 1930, B O T H Total printed Total shipped and canceled Total on hand 89,996,000 $36, 840,000 15, 580, 000 $44, 880,000 18,360,000 $6,184,296,000 3,136,180, 000 21, 260,000 26, 520, 000 3,048,116,000 SERIES $6, 786, 640,000 $7, 755,000,000 $7, 850,240, 000 $1, 750,000,000 $1,352,400,000 $242,360, 000 $481, 596,000 $144, 840, 000 $228, 880, 000 $26, 591, 956,000 6,153, 540, 000 6,958,200, 000 6,971, 200, 000 1, 484,400,000 1,056,400,000 202, 560, 000 391, 600, 000 123, 580, 000 202, 360, 000 23, 543, 840,000 633,100,000 796,800,000 879,040, 000 265, 600,000 296,000,000 39, 800, 000 89, 996,000 21, 260, 000 26, 520, 000 3, 048,116, 000 I S S U E D , R E T I R E D , A N D O U T S T A N D I N G O C T O B E R 31, 1930, 1914-1918 S E R I E S Total issued Total retired. Total outstanding $6,148, 375, 250 $6,990,812,040 $7,192, 258, 040 $1, 486, 660,050 $1, 111, 562,800 $182,128, 500 $423, 750, 000 6,103,844,815 6,923, 589, 220 7, 078, 302, 440 1, 441, 823, 250 1, 058, 668, 600 170,945, 000 392, 398, 000 44, 530, 435 67, 222,820 113,955, 600 44,836,800 52, 894, 200 11,183, 500 31, 352,000 $66,340, 000 $121, 260, 000 $23, 723,146, 680 64,195, 000 117,800,000 23, 351, 566,325 2,145, 000 3, 460, 000 371, 580, 355 TABLE N O . 40.—Federal reserve notes, segregated by series, printed, shipped, and canceled, issued to banks, retired, and destroyed since organization of the banks, with the balance in vaults and amount outstanding October 81, 1930—Continued 00 ISSUED, RETIRED, AND OUTSTANDING OCTOBER 31, 1930, 1928 SERIES Total issued Total retired Total outstanding. _._ . Fives Tens Twenties Fifties One hundreds Five hundreds One thousands Five thousands Ten thousands Total $691,935, 620 363,195, 650 $879,319,120 465,491,000 $740,836,240 307,285, 600 $148,170,000 47,880,500 $134, 655,000 29, 769, 700 $15,320,000 4,056,500 $26,215,000 8,152,000 $1,015,000 520,000 $1,710,000 1,050,000 $2,639,175,980 1,227,400,950 328, 739,970 413,828,120 433, 550, 640 100,289, 500 104, 885, 300 11,263, 500 18,063,000 495, 000 660,000 1,411,775,030 •3 w COMBINED—ISSUED, RETIRED, AND OUTSTANDING OCTOBER 31, 1930, BOTH SERIES Total issued Total retired Total outstand ing $6,840,310,870 $7,870,131,160 $7, 933,094,280 $1,634,830,050 $1,246, 217,800 $197,448, 500 $449, 965, 000 6,467, 040,465 7, 389, 080, 220 7,385,588,040 1,489,703, 750 1,088,438,300 175,001, 500 400, 550,000 373, 270,405 481,050,940 547, 506, 240 145,126, 300 157, 779,500 22,447,000 49,415,000 $67,355, 000 $122,970,000 $26,362,322,660 64, 715,000 118,850,000 24, 578,967,275 2, 640,000 4,120,000 1, 783,355,385 MUTILATED F E D E R A L RESERVE NOTES, BY DENOMINATIONS, RECEIVED A N D D E S T R O Y E D SINCE ORGANIZATION OF BANKS AND ON H A N D I N V A U L T O C T O B E R 31, 1930, 1914-1918 S E R I E S Boston New York Philadelphia... Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis... Kansas City... Dallas San Francisco.. $449, 771, 660 1,477,133,355 516, 306, 500 363,499, 555 228,365,385 263,331,535 818,110,115 207,194,235 144, 772, 785 217, 735, 680 141, 678,170 456,058, 540 $692,422,340 $508, 773,340 1, 751,074, 520 1,158,433, 240 561, 760, 220 594,424, 700 434,013, 720 757,572, 740 272,416,030 332,993,160 303, 558, 670 307, 698,340 838,158,110 916,500,120 212, 576, 660 210,128,460 140,548, 610 125,041,300 161,908,920 177,437,320 128,460,360 134,035, 220 409,070,020 699,435,260 $50,965, 550 254,130, 200 180,471,300 289,845,350 80,584,100 40,219,850 193,287,000 27,317,650 7,420, 250 17,833, 650 10,283, 250 64,672,400 $68, 751,400 294, 783,100 60, 232,300 62,919,000 39,997, 700 43,818,000 80,308, 700 16,962,200 10, 541,900 23, 255, 400 11,381, 600 98,322,300 $6,389,000 $19, 742,000 59,892,000 119,106,000 3,091, 500 12,283, 000 7,015, 500 7, 767, 000 1,961,000 8,135,000 11,846,000 33,975,000 13,138,000 15, 704,000 3,117, 500 3,818, 000 1,845, 500 2,413,000 3,146, 500 3,682,000 2,945, 000 1,887,500 5,879,000 15,490, 000 Canceled Total received... Total destroyed. Balance on hand. 253,100 653,400 1,054, 500 235, 400 811,273, 600 119,209,000 245,060,000 810,975,000 118,865,500 244,429,000 298,600 343,500 631,000 s o I $7,960,000 $1,808, 699,290 15, 910, 000 5,138, 437,415 1,928,569,520 3,940,000 1,928, 542,865 4,000,000 970, 452,375 1,004, 447,395 2,879,121,045 3,980,000 687,069,705 432, 584,345 604,999,470 430, 671,100 "l6~75O~666" 1, 764, 757, 520 I 128,000, 000 168,000,000 2 66,840, 000 174,540,000 66,830,000 174,540,000 19,746,352,045 19, 742,872,545 $3,925,000 7,975,000 1, 970, 000 2,000,000 3,915, 000 1,975,000 5,080, 000 40,000,000 5,283,957,515 5,905,968,180 5,922,473,200 1,217,030,550 5,283,704,415 5,905,314,780 5,921,418,700 1,216,795,150 o K 10,000 3,479, 500 W d MUTILATED FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES, BY DENOMINATIONS, RECEIVED AND DESTROYED SINCE ORGANIZATION OF BANKS AND ON . . HAND IN VAULT OCTOBER 31,1930,1928 SERIES Boston New YorkPhiladelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis M inneapolis Kansas City__ Dallas San Francisco . _ _ Total received Total destroyed Balance on hand. __ __. $18,392,950 26,464, 250 17,834,050 16,440,300 12,387, 600 12,449,150 30,221,900 19, 717, 200 4,368,000 11,342, 800 7,434, 800 15, 520, 550 $38, 506, 600 21,029,050 26,056, 750 23,481, 650 14,792, 600 15,231,450 33,859,200 15,305, 500 3,110,900 8,401,050 6,306, 900 10,113, 650 $20, 794, 700 6,861,400 19, 782,900 24,020, 500 13, 661, 200 10,287,000 14, 797,000 7,567,200 1,825,400 7,462, 500 5,413,800 10,094,100 $1,036,950 1, 757,850 6,041, 200 3,809, 000 1,995,750 305, 600 7,832, 650 133, 650 48, 650 200,800 85,900 178,000 $624, 000 453, 700 1,476,300 327, 700 165,000 177,000 431,800 132,000 74,000 194, 700 156,400 290, 500 $59,000 3,000 56,000 118,000 11, 500 9,500 10,000 $126,000 7,000 158, 000 151,000 44,000 15,000 11,000 500 209, 500 43, 500 2,000 182,000 59,000 192, 573, 550 190,307, 650 216,195,300 212,981,400 142, 567, 700 140,521,100 23,426,000 23,107,400 4, 503,100 4,437, 700 520, 500 520, 500 755,000 755,000 2, 265, 900 3, 213,900 2,046, 600 318,600 65,400 $10, 000 $30, 000 5,000 5,000 20,000 20, 000 20,000 50, 000 50, 000 $79, 580, 200 56, 576, 250 71,405, 200 68,353,150 43, 082, 650 38,474, 700 87,163, 550 42,855, 550 9, 429,450 27,993,350 19, 500,300 36,196,800 d O 580, 611,150 572, 700, 750 7,910,400 o o COMBINED MUTILATED F E D E R A L RESERVE NOTES, BY D E N O M I N A T I O N S , R E C E I V E D AND D E S T R O Y E D SINCE ORGANIZATION OF BANKS AND ON HAND IN VAULT OCTOBER 31, 1930, B O T H SERIES Total received Total destroyed. Balance on hand $5, 476, 531,065 $6,122,163, 480 $6,065,040, 900 $1, 240,456, 550 _ 5,474,012, 065 6,118, 296,180 6, 061,939, 800 1, 239,902, 550 3,101,100 554, 000 2, 519,000 3,867,300 $815, 776, 700 $119, 729, 500 $245,815, 000 815, 412, 700 119, 386,000 245,184,000 364,000 343, 500 631,000 $66,860,000 $174, 590,000 $20,326,963,195 66,850,000 174, 590, 000 20,315, 573, 295 11,389,900 10,000 NOTE.—During the year, badly mutilated, burned, and fractional parts of Federal reserve notes amounting to $16,715 old series, $10,267; new series, $6,448; have been identified, valued, and the bank of issue determined. TABLE NO. 41.—Aggregate amount of Federal reserve bank notes printed, issued, canceled, and redeemed, by denominations, since the inauguration of the Federal reserve system, and amount on hand and outstanding October 31, 1980 VAULT BALANCE OCTOBER 31, 1930 Ones Total printed Total issued and canceled .. . - $478,892, 000 478,892, 000 Twos $136, 232, 000 136,323,000 Fives $132, 500,000 132, 500, 000 Tens Twenties Fifties $14,080,000 14,080, 000 $2,600,000 2, 600, 000 $788,344, 000 788.344, 000 $16,440, 000 16,320,655 $9, 760,000 9, 597.970 $200, 000 186, 050 119,345 162, 030 13,950 $761, 944, 000 758, 759,958 3,184, 042 $24,040, 000 24, 040, 000 Total ISSUED, REDEEMED, AND OUTSTANDING OCTOBER 31, 1930 Total issued Total redeemed Total outstanding- __ _ $478,892, 000 476,973,458 1,918,542 $135,192, 000 134, 627, 290 564, 710 $121, 460, 000 121,054,535 405, 465 o1 t- o TABLE No. 42.—Taxes assessed on Federal reserve bank currency, cost of redemption, and cost of plates for years ended June 30, 1915, to 1930 Semiannual taxes on circulation 1915 1916 1917 1918 . . . 1919 1920 1921 1922. 1923 1924 1925.. 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930-.Total . . . .. $2,325.18 3,590.86 38,750.70 463,195.96 1, 023, 344.76 947,405.00 445,944.01 113,837.32 2,890.88 . 3,041, 284.67 Cost of redemption of notes by the United States Treasurer $947.93 2,353.41 34,419. 62 263,616. 78 243,517.97 145,890. 53 53,011.08 11,310. 86 4, 561.17 3,090.09 2,620.84 403.48 316.91 375.40 766,436.07 Assessment for cost of original plates $1,800.00 2,200.00 23,810.00 390.00 28,200.00 Assessment for cost of additional or duplicate plates $540.00 720.00 180.00 138,530.00 88,270.00 136,570.00 2,140.06 366,950,00 Total $1,800.00 5,065.18 5,258.79 41,284.11 659,955.58 1,375, 621.54 1,327,492.97 593,974.54 166,848.40 14,201.74 4, 561.17 3,090.09 2,620.84 403.48 316. 91 375.40 8 3 i 4, 202,870. 74 2 TABLE NO. 43.—National banks in charge of receivers during year ended October 31, 1930, capital at date of organization and at date of failure, causes of failure, dividends paid while solvent, circulation outstanding at date of failure, lawful money deposited with Treasurer of the United States to redeem circulation, and total deposits at date of suspension [A=Incompetent management. B=Dishonesty. C=Localfinancialdepression from unforeseen agricultural or industrial disaster. D=Receiver appointed to levy and collect stock assessment covering deficiency in value of assets sold. E = Temporary suspension] Organization Name and location of bank Farmers & Drovers National Bank, Waynesburg, Pa -. First National Bank, Billings, Mont First National Bank, Sutton, W. Va First National Bank, Uniontown, Pa First National Bank, Eureka, S. Dak First National Bank, Hearne, Tex First National Bank, Gridley, Calif First National Bank of Ranger, Tex Corn Belt National Bank of Scotland, S. Dak. First National Bank of Ambia, Ind First National Bank of Bridgeport, Nebr... Bannock National Bank of Pocatello, Idaho First National Bank, Vale, Oreg Stillwater Valley National Bank, Absarokee. Mont National City Bank, Salt Lake City, Utah... American National Bank, Billings, Mont.__. Merchants National Bank, Wimbledon, N. Dak Commercial National Bank, Great Falls, Mont.. Citizens National Bank, Laurel, Mont First National Bank, Broadview, Mont Commercial National Bank, Wilmington, N. C • Charter No. Date 3097 6213 270 11527 4976 11164 8072 11031 9510 9711 6347 8528 Jan. 30,1865 Dec. 3,1883 Apr. 7,1902 Jan. 2,1864 Nov. 18,1919 July 5,1894 Mar. 14,1918 Jan. 26.1906 May 28,1917 July 30.1909 Feb. 23.1910 July 15,1902 Jan. 14.1907 11066 Aug. 11,1917 10308 N o v . 19,1912 11696 Apr. 5,1920 $150,000 $597,750. 00 321,350.00 75,000 31, 500. 00 35,000 60,000 1,308,000.00 50,000 7, 500.00 50,000 178,000.00 40, 000 25,000 50,250.00 25,000 1, 750.00 25,000 11, 250.00 25,000 21, 500.00 50,000 49,000. 00 25,000 20,000.00 25,000 250,000 150,000 14,000. 00 122,500.00 Failures Capital $200,000 150,000 50,000 100,000 50,000 50,000 40,000 200,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 100,000 50,000 Receiver appointed Dec. July Aug. Jan. Aug. Jan. Jan. Mar. Mar. Apr. May June Nov. 12,1906 2,1910 29.1914 19.1915 20.1920 21.1921 29,1921 2,1921 28,1921 5,1921 18,1921 11,1921 15,1921 25,000 Jan. 30,1922 250,000 Feb. 3,1922 150,000 Sept. 23,1922 8917 Sept. 17,1907 30,000 15,000.00 25,000 Oct. 27,1922 10530 Apr. 20,1914 8716 M a y 3,1907 10809 N o v . 26,1915 200,000 35,000 25,000 106,000.00 7,700. 00 11,500. 00 200,000 Dec. 9,1922 35,000 Jan. 4,1923 25,000 Jan. 30,1923 12176 Apr. 17,1922 200,000 30,000 9,000.00 200,000 Jan. 31,1923 do.30,000 First National Bank, Winner, S. Dak 11119 Dec. 15,1917 First National Bank, Wessington Springs, S.Dak . . . 6446 Sept. 25,1902 First National Bank, Gregory, S. Dak 8600 Feb. 22,1907 First National Bank, Rock River. Wyo 11342 Apr. 24,1919 First National Bank, Joseph, Oreg 8048 Dec. 11,1905 9076 M a r . 10,1908 Peoples National Bank, Salisbury, N. C Capital Total dividends paid during existence as a national banking association 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 100,000 75,250. 00 89, 490. 00 32,000. 00 136, 000. 00 50,000 50,000 50,000 25,000 100,000 Feb. 5,1923 Apr. 12,1923 June 14,1923 .do. July 3,1923 Apparent cause of failure Lawful money deposited Circulation Total outstanding deposits at at date of date of suspension failure A A B A B C C BC A B AC C C C C AC $100.000. 00 37; 500. 00 50,000. 00 100,000.00 10,000. 00 10,000.00 60,490 BC C C AC A AC C A AC C 177,600. 00 33,900. 00 177,600.00 33,900.00 1,067,638 215,807 74,657 91,500. 00 18,400. 00 91,500. 00 18,400. 00 1,991,806 186,104 39,300. 00 25,000. 00 13,700. 00 24, 300. 00 92,800.00 39, 300. 00 25, 000. 00 13,700.00 24, 300. 00 92,800.00 176,708 158,539 141,638 893,613 $100,000. 00 $1,047, 580 37, 500. 00 1,908,841 364,021 50,000.00 100,000.00 1,452, 581 823, 254 10,900. 00 128,566 10,900.00 36, 000. 00 210,855 36,000. 00 22,400. 00 22,400. 00 1, 283, 599 264,775 24,600. 00 24,600. 00 24,796 20,600. 00 20,600. 00 112,121 11,700. 00 11, 700. 00 842,093 11,600. 00 11,600.00 122,449 243,300. 00 243,300.00 170,037 1,383,447 499,259 TABLE N O . 43.—National banks in charge of receivers during year ended October 81,1930, capital at date of organization and at date of failure, CO causes of failure, dividends paid while solvent, circulation outstanding at date of failure, lawful money deposited with Treasurer of the United States to redeem circulation, and total deposits at date of suspension—Continued [A=Incompetent management. B = Dishonesty. C = Localfinancialdepression from unforeseen agricultural or industrial disaster. D=Keceiver appointed to levy and collect stock assessment covering deficiency in value of assets sold. E=Temporary suspension] Organization Name and location of bank First National Bank, Sapulpa, Okla First National Bank, Wells, Minn__ First National Bank, Mitchell, S. Dak Cavalier County National Bank, Langdon, N. Dak City National Bank, Coalgate, Okla First National Bank, Grey Eagle, Minn Union National Bank, Beloit, Kans Texas County National Bank, Guymon, Okla First National Bank, Lancaster, Minn First National Bank, Turtle Lake, N. Dak. First National Bank, Forsyth, Mont Condon National Bank, Condon, Oreg Merchants National Bank, Mandan, N Dak First National Bank, Webster, S. Dak Sioux Falls National Bank, Sioux Falls, S. Dak Dakota National Bank, Dickinson, N. Dak_. First National Bank, Brookings, S. Dak First National Bank, Onida, S. Dak Commercial National Bank. Miles City, Mont Nowata National Bank, Nowata, Okla First National Bank, Sidney, Mont Stockmens National Bank, Fort Benton, Mont _. Wells National Bank, Wells, Minn First National Bank, Gering, Nebr First National Bank, Coalgate, Okla First National Bank, Huron, S. Dak Torrington National Bank, Torrington, Wyo. Charter No. Date Capital Total dividends paid during existence as a national banking association Failures Capital Keceiver appointed Apparent cause of failure Lawful money deposited 5951 Aug. 19,1901 4669 Dec. 12,1891 2645 Feb. 8,1882 $25,000 50,000 50,000 $177,550. 00 213,750. 00 167,500. 00 $100,000 July 30,1923 100,000 Oct. 22,1923 100,000 Oct. 23,1923 C A AC $44,900. 00 96,400.00 99,000.00 9075 Jan. 28,1908 11676 Mar. 10,1920 8729 M a y 28,1907 6701 Mar. 24,1903 25,000 50,000 25,000 25,000 52,000.00 38,650. 00 149,875.00 C C C BC Mar. May June June Mar. Aug. Nov. 21,1922 14,1919 8,1907 10,1904 26,1906 24,1914 19,1902 25,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 25,000 5,000.00 5,000. 00 30,125.00 136,500. 00 12,500. 00 5,000. 00 32,500.00 25,000 Oct. 29,1923 50,000 Nov. 8,1923 25,000 do 50,000 Nov. 13,1923 25,000 do 25,000 Nov. 19,1923 25,000 Nov. 21,1923 75,000 Dec. 18,1923 50,000 do. 50,000 Dec. 26,1923 25,000 Jan. 2,1924 2823 Nov. 14,1882 7663 Mar. 4,1905 3087 Nov. 15,1883 11585 Jan. 17,1920 50,000" 50,000 50,000 25,000 240,500. 00 68, 000. 00 270,500.00 150,000 Jan. 24,1924 50,000 Feb. 7,1924 100,000 Feb. 9,1924 25,000 Feb. 12,1924 B AC C A C A C AC C A A 5015 Aug. 15,1895 6367 July 23,1902 9904 Dec. 23,1907 80,000 25,000 25,000 277,000.00 112,000. 00 103,250. 00 250,000 Feb. 15,1924 25,000 Feb. 19,1924 50,000 Feb. 26,1924 Dec. 24,1889 Apr. 6,1903 Dec. 28,1905 Dec. 8,1900 May 19,1882 Feb. 3,1919 100,000 30,000 50,000 25,000 50,000 35, 000 802,000.00 75,000.00 59,750,00 175, 850.00 166,350,00 8,750,00 200, COO 75, 000 25,000 100,000 65,000 35,000 12179 11356 8821 7320 8261 10604 6502 4194 6788 8062 5647 2819 11309 do__ Feb. 26,1924 .do. Feb. 27,1924 Mar. 14,1924 Mar. 19,1924 Total Circulation outstanding deposits at at date of date of suspension failure $44,900.00 96,400. 00 99,000.00 $688,227 745,030 562,553 22,900.00 22,900.00 24,000. 00 49,300.00 24,000.00 49,300.00 353,645 158,720 90,443 545,591 24,700. 00 9,700. 00 33,700. 00 11,800.00 25,000. 00 24,700. 00 24,700. 00 9,700. 00 33,700. 00 11,800. 00 25,000. 00 24,700.00 173,519 179,618 134,961 352,127 121,155 315,054 224,512 74,250. 00 47,100. 00 98, 500. 00 24,700.00 74, 250. 00 47,100.00 98,500. 00 24,700.00 1,514,456 176,986 623,164 112,045 C C C 98,500.00 16,797. 50 39,000.00 98,500.00 16, 797. 50 39,000.00 1, 588,243 459,448 395,764 C C A C C C 190,795. 00 74, 300.00 11, 500.00 27,300. 00 29, 000. 00 190,795.00 74,300.00 11, 500. 00 27, 300. 00 29,000.00 467,119 931,958 265,790 493,803 1,099,420 67,468 Merchants National Bank, Crookston, Minn ___ First National Bank, Sterling, Colo First National Bank of Fergus County, Lewistown, Mont First National Bank, Pilger, Nebr Citizens National Bank, Hankinson, N. DakFirst National Bank, Carlsbad, N. Mex Farmers National Bank, Burlington, Kans.. Drovers National Bank, East St. Louis, Ill__ First National Bank, Schuyler, Nebr r City National Bank of Huron, Huron, S. Dak Citizens National Bank, Worthington, Minn. National Bank of Commerce of Rochester, N. Y Weiser National Bank, Weiser, Idaho First National Bank, Cheyenne, Wyo First National Bank, Harrington, Wash First National Bank, Putnam, Conn First National Bank, Ozark, Ala First National Bank, Ulen, Minn First National Bank, Alma, Wis Merchants National Bank, Grinnell, Iowa... First National Bank, Algona, Iowa First National Bank, Boise City, Okla First National Bank, Center, Tex Farmers National Bank, Dodge Center, Minn First National Bank, Torrington, Wyo Parkesburg National Bank, Parkesburg, Pa_. Stockmans National Bank, Columbus, MontFirst National Bank, Alexandria, Minn First National Bank, Townsend, Mont First National Bank, Rigby, Idaho Jefferson County National Bank, Rigby, Idaho First National Bank, Excelsior Springs, Mo.. Logan County National Bank, Sterling, Colo. Perry National Bank, Perry, Iowa Farmers National Bank, Hempstead, Tex First National Bank, Quincy, Fla National Bank of Commerce, Pierre, S. Dak_. First National Bank, Atwater, Minn First National Bank, Renville, Minn First National Bank, Idabel, Okla First National Bank, Matoaka, W. Va City National Bank, Clarksville, Tex Commercial National Bank, Greenville, Tex. Georgia National Bank, Athens, Ga First National Bank, Hedrick, Iowa First National Bank, Jasper, Minn 75,000 25,000 155,250.00 342,986.05 75, 000 Mar. 24,1924 100, 000 Apr. 5,1924 A C 74, 200.00 98, 300. 00 74, 200. 00 98, 300.00 1.170,960 712, 005 9,1904 2,1901 18,1906 19,1900 10,1903 30,1913 4,1882 100,000 25,000 30,000 25,000 25,000 200,000 50,000 485,000. 00 77,750.00 31,900. 00 430, 000. 00 81,750.00 57,000. 00 214,750. 00 300,000 50,000 30, 000 100,000 55,000 200,000 50,000 Apr. Apr. Apr. May May May May 12,1924 22,1924 30,1924 14,1924 21,1924 22,1924 24,1924 AC C C A C C C 124, 500. 00 48,600. 00 30, 000. 00 24, 597. 50 49,300. 00 124, 500. 00 48, 600. 00 30,000. 00 24, 597. 50 49, 300. 00 47,200. 00 47, 200. 00 2, 866,963 202,998 206, 864 361,326 316, 452 433,685 524,922 8781 June 3,1907 5910 June 7,1901 50,000 25,000 44,750. 00 50, 500. 00 50,000 June 10,1924 25,000 June 19,1924 D A 39,000. 00 18, 000. 00 39, 000.00 18, 000. 00 421, 059 3262 5624 7274 5937 8084 5487 6955 10399 2778 Oct. 25,1884 Oct. 29,1900 May Aug. Jan. May Sept. Apr. Sept. 8111 8139 1800 9210 448 7629 7081 8338 2953 3197 11084 5971 Feb. Feb. Dec. July Mar. Feb. Dec. May Apr. May Aug. Sept. 1,1906 19,1906 29,1870 10,1908 23,1864 13,1905 12,1903 16,1906 28,1883 22,1884 30,1917 10,1901 2464 11220 2995 9982 11385 Feb. Oct. Feb. July June Jan. June 4,1903 6,1908 27,1880 12.1918 9,1883 31,1911 13.1919 30,000 25,000 50,000 50, 000 60,000 50,000 30,000 11458 7741 7973 10130 4905 7253 4279 10570 6583 8486 11264 10643 7510 6525 5540 6523 June 9,1919 May 5, 1C05 Oct. 11.1905 Jan. 2,1912 Apr. 15,1893 May 4,1904 Feb. 13,1890 June 15,1914 Dec. 19,1902 Dec. 10.1906 Nov. 7,1918 Oct. 8,1914 Nov. 24,1904 Oct. 14,1902 Aug. 11,1900 Oct. 7,1902 50,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50, 000 50, 000 75, 000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25, 000 25,000 100, 000 100, 000 25, 000 25,000 1, 500,000 75,000 200, 000 50,000 150, 000 35, 000 25,000 25,000 100, 000 50,000 25,000 50,000 June 21,1924 June 23,1924 July 9,1924 Aug. 6,1924 Aug. 13,1924 Oct. 23,1924 Oct. 28,1924 Nov. 7,1924 Nov. 12,1924 Nov. 24,1924 Nov. 25,1924 Dec. 3,1924 A C C C AB A A A C A AB B 459,897. 50 64,100. 00 190,600. 00 19,200. 00 50, 000. 00 32,400. 00 24, 700. 00 24,995. 00 100,000. 00 49, 600. 00 10,000. 00 48,900. 00 459, 897. 50 64,100. 00 190, 600. 00 19, 200. 00 50, 000. 00 32, 400. 00 24, 700. 00 24, 995. 00 100, 000. 00 49, 600. 00 10,000. 00 48,900.00 198,498 574,356 4,498,121 ' 198,499 1,478,076 158, 618 197, 067 203, 589 998,975 656, 090 136, 521 245, 341 Dec. 9,1924 Dec. 16,1924 Dec. 26,1924 Jan. 7,1925 Jan. 8,1925 AB C AB C A C C 29, 500. 00 6,100. 00 42, 600. 00 29, 500. 00 6,100. 00 42, 600. 00 264,600. 00 26,000. 00 4,800.00- 30,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 60,000 50,000 80,000 59, 400. 00 12, 500. 00 59,400. 00 12,500. 00 611,756 254, 693 329,404 137,464 843, 235 80, 721 466,517 17,000.00 147,000. 00 54,250. 00 133,000. 00 127, 000. 00 139,048. 00 31,000. 00 88,000. 00 99,000. 00 16,250. 00 95, 000. 00 158, 000. 00 716, 000. 00 51, 750. 00 94,600. 00 50,000 25,000 150, 000 75,000 50, 000 100,000 100, 000 25,000 25, 000 80, 000 50, 000 200, 000 150,000 400, 000 25, 000 30,000 500,000 1,222,500.00 50,000 118,584.67 100,000 949,000.00 50,000 46, 500. 00 100,000 814,000. 00 25,000 85,737. 22 25,000 42, 500. 00 25,000 52, 500. 00 50,000 422,500. 00 50,000 142, 750. 00 25,000 6,000. 00 30,000 31,000.00 43,500. 00 90,000. 00 171,865,00 do Jan. 12,1925 Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Feb. Feb. 17,1925 24,1925 26,1925 5,1925 7,1925 11.1925 .... d o ' — Feb. 14,1925 do Feb. 18,1925 Mar. 3,1925 Mar. 9,1925 Apr. 6,1925 Apr. 17,1925 Apr. 24,1925 May 1,1925 D B C AB A A AB BC C A B C BC C D C 25, 000. 00 100, 000. 00 72, 300. 00 49,197. 50 79, 500. 00 10, 000. 00 24, 600. 00 25,666.66 100, 000. 00 72, 300. 00 49,197.50 79, 500. 00 10, 000. 00 24, 600. 00 50, 000. 00 50, 000.00 149,995. 00 200, 000. 00 19, 800. 00 29, 500. 00 149, 995. 00 200, 000. 00 19, 800. 00 29, 500. 00 212, 086 508,452 645, 627 177, 720 348, 671 683, 098 488,436 400, 700 264, 653 571,934 108, 596 638, 350 1, 200, 239 147,483 374,936 TABLE N O . 43.—National banks in charge of receivers during year ended October 81,1930, capital at date of organization and at date of failure, causes of failure, dividends paid while solvent, circulation outstanding at date of failure, lawful money deposited with Treasurer of the United States to redeem circulation, and total deposits at date of suspension—Continued [A=Incompetent management. B = Dishonesty. C = Localfinancialdepression from unforeseen agricultural or industrial disaster. D=Receiver appointed to levy and collect stock assessment covering deficiency in value of assets sold. E = Temporary suspension] Organization Name and location of bank 915 916 918 919 920 922 923 924 925 927 928 930 931 932 935 939 941 943 944 945 946 947 948 950 951 952 954 First National Bank, Conyers, Ga Hugo National Bank, Hugo, Okla Burgettstown National Bank, Burgettstown, Pa First National Bank, Selma, N. C First National Bank, Madison, S. Dak. First National Bank, Florence, S. C First National Bank, Clear Lake, S. Dak_._. First National Bank, Crandon, Wis City National Bank, Hugo, Okla First National Bank, Springer, N. Mex Merchants National Bank, Detroit Lakes, Minn First National Bank, St. Cloud, Minn. First National Bank, Abercrombie, N. Dak__ First National Bank, Wausa, Nebr First National Bank, Redwood Falls, Minn.. First National Bank,- Lake Park, Minn Globe National Bank, Denver, Colo First National Bank, Warren, Minn First National Bank, Hallock, Minn First National Bank, Buffalo, Minn i_ Manilla National Bank, Manilla, Iowa Loveland National Bank, Loveland, Colo.-Winner National Bank, Winner, S. Dak Muskogee Security National Bank, Muskogee, Okla First National Bank, Forest City, iowa Davenport National Bank, Davenport, Wash First National Bank, Pasco, Wash ___ First National Bank, Howard, S. Dak _ Total dividends paid during existence as a national banking association $75,000 200,000 May 12,1925 do_ - C C $27,700. 00 24, 200.00 $27,700. 00 24,200.00 $133,181 968, 533 100,000 30,000 50,000 150,000 25,000 50,000 100,000 50,000 May May May May May May June June 14,1925 16,1925 21,1925 22,1925 25,1925 29,1925 5,1925 15,1925 A C AC A C A C C 98,400.00 8,800. 00 30,895. 00 124, 000. 00 25, 000. 00 45, 200. 00 98,400. 00 8, 800. 00 30,895. 00 124, 000. 00 25, 000. 00 45,200.00 1,698, 546 181, 216 399, 861 1,137,989 384, 311 350,144 235, 854 150, 655 110, 500. 00 401,000. 00 11, 750. 00 87, 500. 00 94, 550. 00 33, 500. 00 66,000. 00 81,250. 00 84,450.00 14,000. 00 41,875.00 133,000. 00 60,000 250,000 25,000 75,000 70,000 25,000 200,000 50,000 60,000 50,000 25, 000 100,000 60,000 June June June July July Aug. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. 22,1925 24,1925 30,1925 9,1925 29,1925 24,1925 1,1925 10,1925 16,1925 17,1925 20,1925 22,1925 24,1925 C A C C A A AB C C AB AB C 56, 700.00 56,700.00 24,100. 00 50, 000. 00 24, 400. 00 25, 000. 00 24,100. 66 50, 000. 00 24, 400. 00 25,000.00 24, 600. 00 24, 600. 00 34,600. 00 18, 450. 00 100,000. 00 24, 600. 00 24,600. 00 34, 600. 00 18, 450. 00 100,000. 00 12,000.00 84,250.00 200,000 75,000 Nov. 7,1925 Nov. 14,1925 c c 491, 438 1,682, 525 224, 370 511, 612 377,128 309, 344 4,020, 485 382, 775 350, 056 668, 508 127, 950 490, 791 71, 852 73,997. 50 73,997.50 Nov. 17,1925 Nov. 21,1925 Nov. 24,1925 AB C C C 23,100. 00 42,800. 00 12, 500. 00 23,100. 00 42,800. 00 12, 500. 00 11255 7747 Sept. 3,1918 Apr. 11,1905 $75,000 50,000 2408 10739 3149 9747 6357 9387 12136 11565 Jan. May Mar. Mar. June Mar. Feb. Oct. 25,1879 7,1915 29,1884 23,1910 28,1902 16,1909 10,1922 18,1919 50,000 30,000 50,000 100,000 25,000 25,000 100,000 50,000 444, 500.00 11,400. 00 216,355.00 167,000. 00 65,000.00 49,125. 00 8122 2790 8419 9994 5826 7143 11623 5866 6934 11023 6041 8116 12024 Feb. Sept. Aug. Mar. Mar. Feb. Feb. May Aug. June Nov. Feb. Sept. 9,1906 25,1882 25,1906 27,1911 11,1901 10,1904 5,1920 18,1901 5,1903 7,1917 12,1901 14,1906 20,1921 50,000 25^000 50,000 25,000 25,000 200,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 100,000 60,000 12277 4889 Nov. 8,1922 Feb. 20,1892 100,000 50,000 Dec. 22,1904 Aug. 22,1908 Nov. 29,1902 100,000 25,000 25,000 Total Circulation outstanding deposits at at date of date of suspension failure Apparent cause of failure Date 7527 9265 6585 Lawful money deposited Receiver appointed Charter No. Capital Failures $145,166.66 9,500.00 175, 000. 00 60,000.00 85, 250. 00 Capital 100,000 50,000 50, 000 2,122, 111 507, 347 451, 757 375, 645 360. 599 CO o B Gregory National Bank, Gregory, S. Dak__. First National Bank, Sac City, Iowa First National Bank, Brooklyn, Iowa Warren National Bank, Warren, Minn First National Bank, Covington, Ga First National Bank, Delano, Minn Farmers & Merchants National Bank, Cannon Falls, Minn Farmers National Bank, Lake Preston, S. Dak . First National Bank, Jefferson, Iowa Drovers National Bank, Denver, Colo First National Bank, Rifle, Colo Home National Bank, Cleburne, Tex ._. Security National Bank, Mason City, Iowa Glasgow National Bank, Glasgow, Mont First National Bank, Greensboro, Ga Broadway National Bank, Denver, Colo First National Bank, Tama, Iowa First National Bank, Waukon, Iowa _. Cando National Bank, Cando, N. Dak First National Bank, Ada, Minn Farmers National Bank, La Moure, N. Dak. First National Bank, Estherville, Iowa Stockmans National Bank, Brush, Colo Liberty National Bank of South Carolina at Columbia, S. C First National Bank, Kiefer, Okla First National Bank, Marion, N. Dak Spirit Lake National Bank, Spirit Lake, Iowa. First National Bank, Blue Mound, 111 First National Bank, Frankfort, S. Dak Moline National Bank, Moline, Kans First National Bank, Fulton, Mo First National Bank, Shenandoah, Iowa First National Bank, Cambridge, Iowa First National Bank, Noblesville, Ind First National Bank, Jonesboro, Ark First National Bank, Barnsdall, Okla Palm Beach National Bank, Palm Beach, Fla First National Bank, Benson, Minn De Smet National Bank, De Smet, S. Dak_. First National Bank, Milford, Iowa First National Bank, Dinuba, Calif Whitbeck National Bank, Chamberlain, S. Dak First National Bank, Cumberland, Iowa Guthrie County National Bank, Panora, Iowa First National Bank, Royalton, Minn First National Bank, Pepin, Wis 9377 4450 3284 11286 8945 9903 Mar. Oct. Dec. Dec. Oct. Nov. 23,1909 6,1890 22,1884 28,1918 28,1907 23,1910 50,00C 50,000 50,000 30,000 40,000 25,000 77,477. 35 208, 500. 00 211, 750. 00 6,400. 00 46,000. 00 15, 500. 00 50, 000 50,000 50, 000 50,000 50,000 25,000 Nov. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. 25,1925 2,1925 4,1925 5,1925 8,1925 12,1925 Dec. 17,1925 C C c c c c 48, 500. 00 47, 700. 00 14, 700. 00 25,000. 00 40,000. 00 6, 250. 00 48, 500. 00 47, 700. 00 14, 700. 00 25,000.00 40,000. 00 6,250.00 290, 520 520, 572 633, 005 341, 515 168, 630 262,155 9,600.00 9,600.00 333,877 12,100. 00 200, 000. 00 24, 500. 00 12,100. 00 200, 000. 00 24, 500. 00 97,900. 00 50, 000. 00 97,900. 00 50, 000. 00 49, 297. 50 93,200. 00 6, 500. 00 24, 500. 00 48, 700. 00 97,000. 00 9,800.00 49,297. 50 93, 200. 00 6, 500. 00 24, 500. 00 48, 700. 00 97,000. 00 9,800. 00 12,000. 00 45, 200. 00 24, 200. 00 12,000. 00 45, 200. 00 24, 200. 00 50, 000. 00 97, 700. 00 78, 700. 00 49,000. 00 40, 000. 00 50,000. 00 97, 700. 00 20, 000. 00 78, 700. 00 49,000. 00 40, 000. 00 25,000 25,000. 00 25,000 July Mar. Dec. Dec. June July Feb. Aug. Aug. Aug. Apr. July Apr. Mar. Jan. Dec. 20,1915 26,1906 18,1919 5,1901 7,1913 16,1913 19,1907 1,1903 10,1922 5,1871 22,1893 16,1904 13,1900 1,1910 23,1892 22,1906 25,000 50,000 200,000 25,000 150,000 100, 000 25,000 25,000 200, 000 50,000 50,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 35,000 5, 250. 00 66,000. 00 16,000. 00 92, 750. 00 54,000. 00 614, 500. 00 104,250. 00 49,000. 00 28,000. 00 213,450. 00 226, 500. 00 74,000. 00 93, 750. 00 51,000. 00 291,750. 00 66, 500. 00 25,000 50,000 200,000 50,000 100,000 100,000 75,000 50,000 200,000 75,000 100,000 25, 000 50,000 50, 000 100,000 35,000 do Dec. 23,1925 Dec. 24,1925 do __. Dec. 28,1925 Dec. 29,1925 do Jan. 9,1926 Jan. 16,1926 Jan. 18,1926 do Feb. July Apr. Dec. Aug. Dec. Aug. Aug. May Oct. Mar. Dec. 11460 Sept. 10,1910 15,1922 30.1908 12.1905 19.1909 26,1914 31.1906 7,1906 5,1877 25.1907 1,1893 20,1905 17,1919 100,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 50, 000 50,000 25,000 50,000 100,000 25,000 166, 312. 50 62,000. 00 101, 000. 00 21, 750. 00 16, 250. 00 80, 000. 00 116, 000. 00 417, 000. 00 61,800. 00 132, 687. 50 206, 000. 00 2,000. 00 500,000 25,000 25, 000 50, 000 25, 000 25, 000 50, 000 100, 000 50, 000 80, 000 62, 500 100, 000 25, 000 Mar. 4,1926 Mar. 13,1926 Mar. 19,1926 Mar. 23,1926 Mar. 27,1926 Apr. 12,1926 do. Apr. May May June June June 24,1926 13,1926 22,1926 3,1926 4,1926 22,1926 D AB A A AB C BC C C AB A C A 12600 Nov. 6,1924 6154 Feb. 24,1902 5355 May 1,1900 5539 Aug. 3,1900 9158 May 12,1908 50,000 25,000 25,000 35,000 25,000 1,000. 00 48, 250. 00 154,875. 00 120, 400. 00 52,000. 00 50, 000 25, 000 50, 000 35, 000 200, 000 July 2,1926 July 6,1926 do July 8,1926 July 9,1926 C AB C AC D 23,800. 00 24, 000. 00 9,800. 00 23, 800. 00 24, 000. 00 9,800. 00 9301 Nov. 14,1908 7326 June 17,1904 50,000 25, 000 111, 500. 00 66, 750. 00 50, 000 July 14,1926 25,000 July 22,1926 A C 5,950. 00 5,950. 00 50, 000 25,000 25, 000 273,900. 00 37, 500. 00 15, 500. 00 50,000 do 25, 000 do 25,000 July 23,1926 C C A 49,100. 00 49,100. 00 11, 600. 00 6704 10773 8262 11564 6178 10411 10428 8655 6967 12250 1880 4921 7377 5453 9714 4700 8520 Feb. 14,1903 12239 9161 8032 9530 10683 8369 8358 2363 9014 3226 July 6731 Apr. 10725 Apr. 9,1884 9,1903 7,1915 Feb. 6,1926 Feb. 10,1926 Feb. 25,1926 Feb. 27,1926 Mar. 1,1926 c A A C A C C C C C C C c c c c 134,245 306,880 1,208, 552 318, 602 115, 739 944, 632 187, 074 171,465 2,318,247 894,382 739, 072 301,119 452, 241 192, 334 382, 589 261,882 453,008 167, 604 110, 573 570,110 89, 022 235,288 258, 931 277,896 690, 033 391,138 272, 920 419, 317 294,947 433, 771 292, 337 351,858 411, 089 162, 551 149,410 387,988 334,020 251,640 TABLE N O . 43.—National banks in charge of receivers during year ended October 81,1930, capital at date of organization and at date of failure, 00 causes of failure, dividends paid while solvent, circulation outstanding at date of failure, lawful money deposited with Treasurer of the to United States to redeem circulation, and total deposits at date of suspension—Continued [A=Incompetent management. B = Dishonesty. C = Local financial depression from unforeseen agricultural or industrial disaster. D = Receiver appointed to levy and collect stock assessment covering deficiency in value of assets sold. E = Temporary suspension] Organization N a m e and location of bank 1019 First National Bank, Woonsocket, S. D a k . . . 1021 First National Bank, Eldorado, 111 1023 First National Bank, Colman, S. D a k 1024 First National Bank, Waubay, S. D a k 1025 First National Bank, Akron, Colo 1026 Oakes National Bank, Oakes, N . D a k 1027 National Farmers Bank, Owatonna, M i n n . 1028 Anamoose National B a n k , Anamoose, N . Dak 1029 First National Bank, Veblen, S. D a k 1030 Farmers National B a n k in Lidgerwood, N . Dak. 1031 Farmers & Merchants National Bank, Merced, Calif 1033 First National Bank, Lake N o r d e n , S . Dak___ 1034 First National Bank, Fulda, M i n n 1035 First National Bank, Boswell, Okla 1036 National Bank of Franklin, Franklin, T e n n . 1037 Farmers & Merchants National Bank, Lake City, S C 1038 City National Bank, Bismarck, N . D a k 1039 American National Bank, Atoka, Okla 1040 England National Bank, Little Rock, Ark_ _ 1041 First National Bank, Broken Bow, Okla 1042 First National B a n k , Haworth, Okla 1043 First National B a n k , Clearbrook, M i n n L044 First National B a n k , Toledo, Iowa 1045 First National B a n k , Gonvick, M i n n L046 First National B a n k , Kingsburg, Calif L049 First National B a n k , Milbank, S. D a k 1050 First National Bank, Armstrong, Iowa 1051 Citizens National Bank, Spencer, Iowa Charter No. Date Capital Total dividends paid during existence as a national banking association Failures Capital Receiver appointed Total deposits at date of suspension $24,500.00 6, 250.00 19,800.00 $15,000.00 49,100.00 24,500.00 6,250. 00 19,800.00 24, 500. 00 74,550. 00 $195,852 285,868 262,019 171, 508 282,358 216,250 1,446,671 Sept. 18,1926 do AC C 24,400. 00 9,700. 00 24,400. 00 9, 700. 00 84,022 141,176 A 280,454 B A C C B 35,000.00 24,500.00 96,600.00 1,128,135 236,796 325,328 264,025 468,950 97,600.00 49,400.00 23,600.00 719,644 849,178 88,780 5,950.00 5,950.00 24,300.00 83,800.00 24,400.00 24,750.00 33,500.00 49,500.00 24,300.00 83,800.00 24,400.00 24,750. 00 38, 500. 00 49, 500. 00 49, 295. 00 97,796 88,516 110,669 419,005 165,807 440,180 332,973 267, 387 466,656 $98,050.00 75,250. 00 62,400. 00 42, 500. 00 129,250. 00 26,000.00 199,200.00 $50,000 50,000 25,000 25,000 40,000 25,000 75,000 9390 9858 12743 Mar. 24,1909 Aug. 16,1910 25,000 25,000 41,750.00 46,975.00 25,000 40,000 Sept. 21,1926 10352 10714 6054 7651 1834 Jan. Mar. Dec. Feb. May 4,1913 3,1915 14,1901 16,1905 25,1871 100,000 25,000 25,000 35,000 60,000 26,000.00 18,250.00 84, 562. 50 75,447.00 592,150.00 100,000 35,000 25,000 50,000 100,000 Sept. Oct. Oct. Oct. Oct. 10681 9622 8994 9037 10424 10500 11392 6432 10830 8409 6473 » 5442 6941 Dec. Nov. Dec. Feb. July Mar. June Aug. Feb. Sept. Oct. May Aug. 26,1914 12,1909 26,1907 6,1908 3,1913 13,1914 30,1919 19,1902 23,1916 14,1906 16,1902 1,1900 11,1903 100,000 50,000 25,000 100,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 82,000.00 23,500.00 27,125. 00 283,000. 00 42,000.00 11, 250. 00 5, 250. 00 225,375.00 20,850.00 68,500.00 118, 797.39 89, 500. 00 175, 750. 00 100,000 50,000 25,000 300,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 85,000 25,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 100,000 do do N o v . 1,1926 doN o v . 2,1926 do do . N o v . 3,1926 N o v . 5,1926 N o v . 9,1926 N o v . 15,1926 N o v . 17,1926 Nov. 19,1926 25,000 Circulation outstanding at date of failure C AB C C C C AC $25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 80,000 25,000 Lawful money deposited 23,1926 6,1926 19,1926 20,1926 26,1926 4,1926 10,1926 5946 Aug. 6,1901 7539 Dec. 17,1904 6688 Feb. 20,1903 6124 Jan. 31,1902 8548 Feb. 4,1907 6988 Mar. 21,1903 4928 M a y 29,1893 M a y 11,1925 Apparent cause of failure July Aug. Aug. Aug. Aug. Sept. Sept. 23,1926 5,1926 7,1926 8,1926 18,1926 C A C D A C C C C A AC C AC 35,000.00 24, 500. 00 49, 400.00 First National Bank, Detroit Lakes, Minn.. First National Bank, Terril, Iowa Citizens National Bank, Petty, Tex_ Clarinda National Bank, Clarinda, Iowa First National Bank, Marked Tree, Ark First National Bank, Leeds, N. Dak Farmers National Bank, Brookings, S. Dak. First National Bank, Alta, Iowa First N