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FED ER AL RESERVE statistical release
-

!'

(3.17 (419)

For release at 9:15 a.m. (EDT)
April 16,1991

INDUSTRIAL PR O D UCTIO N AND C A P A C ITY UTILIZATION

Industrial production decreased 0.3 percent in March following declines of 0.9 and 0.5 percent, respectively, in
February and January. The decline in output in March mainly reflected continued weakness in business equipment,
construction supplies, and durable materials; production of motor vehicles rose about 2-1/2 percent as a further decline in
autos only partially offset a sharp rise in trucks. Total industrial capacity utilization dropped 0.4 percentage point in March
to 78.7 percent, its lowest level since September 1986 when the rate was 78.6 percent.
For the first quarter as a whole, industrial production declined at an annual rate of about 9-1/4 percent, after
falling 7 percent in the previous quarter. At 105.3 percent of its 1987 annual average, total industrial production in March
was 3.3 percent below its year-ago level.
Market Groups
Excluding motor vehicles, the production of consumer goods rose slightly in March after declining in each of
the four preceding months. Among the major components, the output of food and consumer energy products, particularly
electricity for residential use, posted gains in March after declining for several months; however, the output of clothing and
(over)
IN D U S T R IA L P R O D U C T IO N A N D C A P A C IT Y U T IL IZ A T IO N : S U M M A R Y
Seasonally adjusted____________________________________________________________________
4
Index. 1987=100
1990
1990
1991
MarP
Industrial Production
D ecr
Fe br
D ecr
Ja n r

Total Index
Previous estimates
Major market groups:
Products, total
Con su m e r goods
Business equipment
Construction supplies
Materials
Major industry aroups:
Manufacturing
Durable
Nondurable
Mining
Utilities

Capacity Utilization
Total Industry
Manufacturing
A dvanced processing
Primary processing
Mining
Utilities




Percent chanae
1991
Fe br
Ja n r

MarP

Mar 90 to
Mar 91

107.2
107.2

106.6
106.6

1 0 5 ./
105.7

105,3

- 1 .0
-1 .1

-0 .5
-0 .5

-0 . 9
- 0 .8

-0 .3

-0 .3

108.4
105.7

107.8
105.5

106.8
104.5

- 0 .8
- 0 .8
-1 .4
-0 .8
-1 .4

- 0 .5
-0 .2

- 0 .9
-0 .9
- 0 .6
-1 .3
- 0 .8

-0 .2
0.4
- 0 .5
- 1 .6
- 0 .4

-3 .2
-2 .4
-1 .4
-1 1 .7
-3 .5

-1 .4
-2 .1
- 0 .4

- 0 .9
- 0 .8
-1 .1

-0 .5
- 0 .6
-0 .2
- 0 .8
1.4

-4 .0
-3 .7
-1 .6
-0 .5

1 2 1 .8

121.1

105.3

97.6
104.7

96.3
103.9

106.6
104.9
120.5
94.8
103.4

107.5
107.5
107.4
103.4
108.8

107.0
107.0
106.9
101.9
107.8

106.0
106.2
105.7
103.8
104.2

105.5
105.5
105.5
102.9
105.7

1 2 1 .2
1 0 1 .0

1982
Low

1 9 8 8 -8 9
Hiah

82.2

71.8

85.0

83.4

81.5
81.1
82.4
87.4

70.0
71.4

85.1
83.6
89.0
87.2
92.3

83.0
82.0
85.3
87.6
84.1

8 6 .8

80.6
76.2

1.7

- 0 .5
- 0 .5
- 0 .5
- 1 .4
- 0 .9

1.8

-3 .3

1 .8

1991
Ja n r

Febr

MarP

Capacity
growth
Mar 90 to
Mar 91

80.6

80.0

79.1

78.7

2.5

79.4
78.5
81.5
90.8
85.1

78.9
78.2
80.4
89.7
84.2

77.9
77.5
78.9
91.4
81.4

77.4
77.0
78.4
90.6
82.4

2.9
3.2

Percent of Capacity
1990
1990
M ar
D ecr

Average
1 9 6 7 -9 0

6 6 .8

0.1

0 .6

-3 .3
- 0 .6

2 .2

-1 .6

1 .6

goods for the home, such as appliances, carpeting, and furniture, remained depressed. The production of business
equipment excluding autos and trucks decreased again last month and has fallen about 2-1/2 percent since its peak in
September of last year. Over this period, the output of industrial equipment has dropped sharply; in contrast, the production
of commercial aircraft has increased and the output of information processing equipment, which includes computers, turned
up during the first quarter after weakening late last year.
Among materials, the output of durables declined again as production of parts for consumer durable goods and
equipment were curtailed further. The output of nondurable materials, such as textiles, paper, and chemicals, was little
changed last month following a sharp drop in February. The production of energy materials decreased again, owing, in part,
to a decline in coal.
Industry Groups
Manufacturing output fell 0.5 percent in March, reducing the factory utilization rate to 77.4 percent, its lowest
rate since August 1983. Operating rates were down 0.5 percentage point for both primary and advanced processing
industries. In the six months since last September, the utilization rate for primary processing industries has fallen
6.7 percentage points, while the rate for advanced processing industries has fallen 4.8 percentage points. Outside
manufacturing, the operating rate at utilities rose sharply in March, but the rate for mining fell.
The largest declines in utilization for primary processing industries in March were in stone, clay, and glass
products and in fabricated metals. Production of stone, clay, and glass products has fallen dramatically during the past year;
its operating rate in March is 10 percentage points below its level a year earlier. Similarly, utilization in lumber, another
construction-related industry, is off 13 percentage points from a year earlier. On the positive side, utilization rates in
petroleum and primary metals advanced for a second month. Among the advanced processing industries, utilization in
motor vehicles and parts increased slightly in March, but the operating rates for most other industries declined.




■z

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION
March data

Seasonally adjusted
Industrial production indexes

Twelve-month percent change

Twelve-month percent change

5

0

-5

5

0

-5
Total industry

Manufacturing

Ratio scale, 1 9 8 7 production = 1 0 0




Ratio scale, 1 9 8 7 production = 100

3

Table 1A
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: MARKET GROUPS
Index. 1987=100

Proportion
in total IP

Seasonally adjusted
1991
Dec1'
Janr
Febr
Nov

MarP

105.7

105.3

111.3

107.7

105.3

105.0

106.1

104.9

107.8
109.1

106.8
108.3

106.6
108.3

113.0
114.0

108.4
109.1

106.0
106.9

105.3
107.2

106.0
108.0

105.2
107.3

105.5
97.4
90.4
79.6
83.2
73.7
106.6
103.0
92.8
100.4
110.3
107.7
106.4
90.7
113.9

104.5
94.8

104.9
94.8
87.5
77.2
76.8
78.0
102.9
100.5
93.2
94.6
108.4
107.7
106,8
89.9
114.9

110.3
114.0
113.3
114.5
112.9
117.3

114.9
105.6
106.9
91.0
109.3
118.4
98.5
102.9
96.8

103.9
93.2
87.0
76.3
78.6
72.4
103.1
98.2
92.0
92.8
105.0
106.8

103.5
96.0
90.5
83.7
83.1

108.3
120.3
109.2
111.3
95.8
116.9
124.4
90.8
102.4
86.5

102.5
89.9
78.2
61.2
63.9
56.7
103.7
99.2
80.4
96.5
111.3
106.0

104.4
95.7
89.2
81.0
84.6
75.0
101.5

111.2

104.5
100.4
93.1
83.4
81.2
87.0
107.8
106.1
95.8

107.7
118.3
123.4

105.8
114.8
140.7
99.0
156.2

Item

1987

1990

Total Index

100.0 100.0

109.9

108.3

107.2

106.6

111.0

109.3

110.2

108.4
109.2

106.5
99.4
93.5
84.2
80.7
90.2
107.3
104.1
90.8
99.2
114.6
108.5
107.8
91.7
113.5

105.7
96.0
86.7
74.6
77.2
70.2
104.8
103.4
89.9
100.9
112.5
108.4
107.5
92.1
113.5
122.7
106.6
98.1
109.7

106.4
99.8
108.9

113.6

113.7

Products, total
Final products
Consum er
D u ra b le

goods

Automotive products
Autos and trucks
Autos
Tru ck s
Auto parts and allied goods
O the r durable goods
Appliances, T v s , and air-cond.
Carpeting and furniture
M iscellaneous
N o n d u ra b le

Foods and tobacco
Clothing

Chemical products
P aper products

Energy products
Fuels
Utilities

E q u ip m e n t, total

Business equipment
Information processing & related
Office and computing
Industrial
Transit
Autos and trucks
O the r
D e fe n s e a n d s p a c e equipment
Oil and gas well drilling

Manufactured homes
intermediate products
Construction supplies
Business supplies

60.8
46.0

61.3
46.8

26.0
5.6
2.5
1.5
0.9

25.6
5.4
2.3

0.6

1.0
3.1

0.8

0.9
1.4
20.4
9.1

2.6

3.5
2.5
2.7
0.7

112.3

108.6
106.9
107.1
1.3 107.5
0.8 104.6
0.5 112.2
1.0 106.4
3.1 106.8
0.7
94.6
0.9 103.8
1.5 115.5
20.1 109.1
8.8 106.7
2.3
94.2
3.7 115.9
2.8 123.4
2.6 108.8
0.7 104.0

2.0 1.9 110.6
20.0 21.2 117.0
13.9
5.6
1.9
4.0
2.5

1.2
1.9
5.4

0.6
0.2

14.7

6.0

8.7

125.4
130.1
155.3
115.4
137.5
1.1 106.5
2.0 117.0
97.3
4.8
0.6 107.1
0.1 89.0

15.7
6.5
2.7
4.3
2.9

122.8

106.4

101.1
108.4
115.1
122.9
128.8
149.8
115.3
126.3
83.9
117.6
96.2
109.7
87.3

127.5
148.9
112.3
123.4
75.3
118.5
95.8
107.3
83.4

106.2

106.0

14.5 107.0
5.8 103.1
8.7 109.7

109.2

Not seasonally adjusted
1991*
Decr
Febr
Nov
Janr

1990
Oct

1990
Oct

122.1

121.2 121.8

129.7
154.0

111.6

125.9
79.8
115.2
94.4
106.4
83.1

86.8

75.2
79.1

68.6
101.2
104.1

93.7
94.0
109.9
107.2
106.3
90.4
114.2
120.3
104.7
103.5
105.2
113.2

121.1
131.3
156.4
109.7
123.2
75.5
112.5
94,3
108.2
77.3

102.2

120.1

106.6
105.0
107.2
112.7
120.5
131.3
156.9
108.2
123.5
77.3

111.2

111.6

114.5

118.9
127.7
132.7
160.8
116.7
142.6
112.9
117.4
96.7
117.1

93.8
107.7
78.5

100.1

101.2

115.1
122.4
128.1
148.9
114.0
128.7
82.5
114.9
96.4
123.5
82.7

101.8 101.1
88.2 85.4
102.2

131.2
112.5
118.6
124.8
143.0

100.8

95.0
95.1
107.7
106.8
102.4
89.5
107.5
115.2
129.2
98.7
140.5

111.6 112.8
120.2

119.4
61.6
113.1
97.3
122.4
62.6

118.3
125.5
146.8
108.3
124.5
76.7
110.3
95.2
114.9
65.4

124.3
81.3
113.8
94.9
106.1
69.9

112.1

127.9
149.1

110.1

MarP

84.6

100.9
100.4
92.3
95.5
108.0
105.6
103.1
89.3
107.7
115.3
117.5
99.9
124.1

112.1
119.7
128.2
151.3
107.2
127.0
83.5
111.4
94.8

100.0

77.8

109.4

104.0
97.6
108.5

96.3
106.3

101.3
94.8
105.8

109.9
106.4
112.3

102.2

108.8

103.2
97.7
107.0

99.1
91.4
104.5

99.9
91.9
105.6

98.7
92.5
103.1

101.8 101.0

106.1

M a te ria ls

39.2

38.7

108.3

106.8

105.3

104.7

103.9

103.4

108.7

106.8

104.3

104.6

106.3

104.5

D u ra b le

19.4
4.2
7.3
7.9

19.8 112.5
4.0 106.0
7.8 118.6
8.0 110.4

110.4
98.5
117.4

107.5
91.1
116.9
107.4
109.6
104.9
91.4
108.5
105.7
107.6

106.6
93.7
115.8
104.9
103.7
105.1
92.7
105.8
106.5
109.0

105.7
91.1
116.1
103.9
104.5
103.3
91.1
103.5
104.1
108.2

105.0
89.2
115.5
103.6
105.2
103.3
91.5

114.0
107.9
118.6
112.9
112.7
109.0
101.7
109.0
106.0
118.3
99.0
98.5
99.9

110.4
99.4
118.3
109.0

106.2
91.2
118.7

103.9
92.4
115.6
99.2

106.6
93.4
116.1
104.9
107.6
105.7
92.0
106.8
106.7
110.5
106.0
107.7

106.2
91.0
116.0
105.3

Consumer parts
Equipm ent parts
O ther

Basic metals
Nondurable
Textile
Paper

Chemical
Other
Energy
Primary
Converted fuel

2.8

9.0

1.2
1.9
3.8

2.1

2.8 112.0

8.7 106.5
1.0 97.9
1.8 108.6
3.7 105.6

110.2

112.7
105.6
95.1
107.2
105.8
109.4

102.8

104.3
108.6

10.9
7.2
3.7

2.2 110.8
10.1 102.3 101.6 102.0 101.2 101.0 100.6
6.7 100.7 101.4 101.9 101.6 103.0 101.9
100.4
97.1
3.5 105.3 102.0 102.1
98.1

97.3
95.3
97.5

97.6
95.9
96.6

24.5
23.3

110.8

105.5
94.9
107.2
105.7
109.6
101.3

102.6

104.8
100.9
85.4
103.8
104.4

102.6

111.1

102.1

99.6

103.7
103.2
104.5

103.8
90.7
106.5
105.3
106.0
106.6
105.2
109.3

102.8

104.9
93.5
105.8
105.1
109.7
101.3
104.2
95.5

108.4
108.8
106.7

106.5
107.0
104.4

105.8
106.2
104.0

106.8
107.2
105.0

105.5
106.0
103.8

100.8

SPECIAL AGGREGATES
Total excluding:
Autos and trucks
Motor vehicles and parts
Office and computing machines

110.0
108.8

109.0
109.4
107.3

108.1
108.6
106.1

107.4
107.8
105.4

106.5
106.9
104.4

106.1
106.6
104.0

110.1

24.3
23.0

108.7
108.6

107.9
106.5

107.6
105.6

107.0
105.4

106.3
104.5

106.6
104.7

105.8
105.2

105.0

112.5

100.1

105.6
99.7

105.8
101.5

104.7
101.9

12,0

12.7

14.6
13.0

120.6

127.2

126.8
118.6

125.6
116.7

125.9
116.6

125.6
115.4

124.8
114.7

129.2
122.4

126.3
118.1

124.2
114.7

122.4
113.7

124.0
115.5

123.2
114.6

28.4

28.6

110.6

108,9

106.6

106.1

104.9

104.5

112.4

108.9

104.5

103.9

106.3

105.8

110.2

Consumer goods excluding:
Autos and trucks
Energy

111.2
111.5

110.0

Business equipment excluding:
Autos and trucks
Office and computing equipment

Materials excluding:
Energy




4

Table 1B
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: MARKET GROUPS

Item

Seasonally adjusted
annual rate
1989 Q4
1991
1990
to
Q4r
Q1P
Q3
1990 Q 41
Q2

Seasonally adjusted
1990
1991
Decr
Janr
Febr
MarP

Mar 90
Not seasonally adjusted
to
1990
1991
Febr MarP Mar 911
Decr
Janr

Total index

0.3

4.2

3.9

-7 .0

-9 .3

-1 .0

-0 .5

-0 .9

-0 .3

-2 .3

—0.3

‘iTo'

-1.1

-3 .3

Products, total
Final products

0.6
1.1

4.2
5.6

2.4
3.4

-5 .3
-5 .3

-8 .7
-7.1

-0 .8
-1 .0

-0 .5

-0 .9
-0 .7

-0 .2

-

-2 .2
-2.1

-0 .7
0.3

0.7
0.7

-0 .8
-0 .7

-3 .2
-2 .2

2.5
16.5
43.4
93.0
78.2
115.4
-2 .6

1.9
-3.1

-3 .8
-26.1
—37.6
-51.6
-46.3
-5 8 .9
-12.0
-1 6 .2
-32.0
-1 5 .4
-8 .0
3.2
7.7
-10.1
1.3
8.5
-2 .4
-15.4
2.7

-7.1
-1 8 .8
-2 7 .9
-42.3
-31.2
-5 7 .4
-6.1
-11.7

-0 .8
-3 .4
-7 .3
-11.5
-4 .4
-2 2 .2
-2 .3
-0 .7
-1 .0
1.7
-1 ,8
-0.1
-0 .3
0.3

-1 .9
-1 0 .4
-16.0
-26.6
-21.3
-3 4 .8
-3 .8
-6 .5
-16.1
-4 .7
-3 .2
0.3
-4 .8
-3 .0
-1 .5
-0.1
25.3
-0 .6
35.6

1.3
3.7

2.6
2.5
6.2

0.4

-0 .8
0.4
1.5
3.3
-1 .8

-2 .4
-14.4
-19.9
-28.3
-23.5
-35.0
-7 .8
-10.2
-13.7
-10.6
-8.1

-7.1
-7 .6
0.4
-3 .8
-1 0 .2
-21.5
-4 9 .8
-4 .7
-4 .7
-7 .4
-20.8

-7 .0
-6 .3
6.4
-14.8
-14.3
-4 1 .2
-15.1
-9.1
-2 .3
-2 8 .4
-1 3 .8
-2 0 .7
-9 .2

-0 .2
-0 .8

Consumer goods
Durable
Automotive products
Autos and trucks
Autos
Trucks
Auto parts and allied goods
Other durable goods
Appliances, TVs, and air-cond.
Carpeting and furniture
Miscellaneous

Nondurable

-0 .7
-5 .3
-7 .3
-1 0 .7
-8 .2
-1 4 .5
-2 .6
-3 .9
-11.4

0.2
-2 .3
0.6

Foods and tobacco
Clothing
Chemical products
Paper products
Energy products
Fuels
Utilities

1.3
-7 .8
3.4
4.7
-2 .3
-1.1
-2 .6

Equipment, total
Business equipment

3.2
4.2
5.1
9.0
1.3
9.6
-9 .4

0.2

-1 0 .4
11.4
-0 .3
-1 .0
-2 .9
-11.7
4.4
5.6

1.2

-1 3 .5
7.1

2.0

6.4
28.1
-18.3
-4.1
-6 .9
-1 4 .9
-7 .2
-2 .5
3.3

1.2

-3 .6
2.9
7.5
13.7
19.6
11.7
5.3

-0 .2
9.0
-3 .5

9.4
10.7
5.0
14.1
6.3
38.9
92.7
3.3
-0 .2
79.4
-7 .0

-0 .9
-4 .6
1.7

-0.1
-6 .8
4.7

-1 .0
-2 .6

0.1

-5 .5
-12.0
-1 .0

Materials

-0.1

4.2

6.3

-9 .7

Durable

-0 .5
-6 .2

7.7
23.4
3.3
4.7
9.0
1.4
9.8

7.1
9.5
4.4
8.5
18.8
5.1
5.1
13.3
3.7

Information processing & related
Office and computing
Industrial
Transit
Autos and trucks
Other

Defense and space equipment
Oil and gas well drilling
Manufactured homes

Intermediate products
Construction supplies
Business supplies

Consumer parts
Equipment parts
Other
Basic metals
Nondurable
Textile
Paper
Chemical
Other

Energy
Primary
Converted fuel

0.2

2.1
1.6

-0.1

0.5
-2.1

2.6
0.2

0.0

2.6
0.1
0.1

-2 .9

-3 .6
7.7

0.5

1.6

-0 .5

8.1

7.2
8.9
7.5
16.4
3.1
0.5
0.4
-22.6

6.8

-1 8 .2
-1 5 .5
-4 .0
-3.1
-9 .7

0.1

-6 .8
-4 .8

6.8

-8 .5

12.2

0.0
-0.1

0.2
1.2

-2 .9

-1 .3
-1 .4
-1 .0
-0 .6
-2 .6
-2 .3
-1 0 .2

0.1

-0 .2
1.5
4.3

6.8

7.8
5.0

1.6

-0 .4
3.3
-0 .5
-2 .0
-0 .6
-1 .0
-1 .5
0.4
-0 .5
-0.1

-0 .9
-2 .7
-4 .0
-5 .5
-4 .9
-6 .8
-2 .3
-1 .7

1.0

-0 .7

-6 .3
-0 .4
-0 .4
-0.1
-0 .3
0.3
-1 .4
-1 .6
3.7
-3 .4

0.1
0.6
1.8

-0 .5
-0 .6
1.3

1.6

3.4
-0 .6

1.6

0.0
0.4

0.0

0.8

2.7
-3 .0
13.6
-1 .2
—0.6
-0 .5
0.7
-1 .4
0.5
0.5
—0.6

0.6
1.8

-0 .2

1.5
1.9

-0 .5
-0 .5

11.2

24.6
23.0
27.7
-0 .6
-1 .0
14.5
-3 .8
-5 .7

0.8

-0 .7
-3 .2
-1 .8
-3 .0
14.0
-3.1
19.0

1.7
-0 .2

1.6

0.3
-1 .4

2.6

0.2

-0 .9
-1 .6
-0 .4

-2 .7
-4 .4
-1 .6

-3 .9
-6 .5
-2 .3

-1 0 .2

-1 .4

-0 .6

-0 .8

-0 .4

-2 .3

0.3

-15.0
-2 6 .2
-6.1
-1 7 .7
-22.8
-6 .4
-12.3
-14.2
-2 .8
-2 .7
-3 .8
3.4
-16.6

-2 .7
-7 .5
-0 .4
-2 .6
-2 .8
-0 .6
-3 .9
1.3
-0.1
-1 .6
0.4
0.5

-0 .8
2.9
-1 .0
-2 .4
-5 .4

-0 .8
-2 .8
0.3
-0 .9

-0 .7
-2.1
-0 .5
-0 .3
0.7

-3 .8
-8 .2
0.3
-5 .9
-5 .5
-4 .3
-10.0
-3.1
-1 .3
-8 .0
2.3

-2 .2
1.3
-2 .6
-3 .3
-2 .0
2.9

6.4
5.2

-1 3 .9
—33.6
-6 .0
-10.3
-14.5
-5 .5
-14.7
-1 .2
-7.1
-1 .6
-4 .5
-3 .0
-7 .3

1.0

5.0

4.6

3.9
3.9
3.7

-5 .6
-4 .9
-7 .2

1.0
6.0

0.8

0.2

2.3
-1 .2
-0 .5
-0 .4

0.1

0.1

-0 .7
-0 .3
-1 .6

-1 .8
-1 .7
-2.1
-2 .3
-0 .7
-0 .2
1.4
-3 .3

-8 .4
-8 .2
-10.0

-0 .8
-0 .7
-1 .0

-0 .7
-0 .8
-0 .7

-0 .8
-0 .8
-1 .0

-0 .4
-0 .3
-0 .3

-1 .7
-1 .7
-2 .2

-0 .7
-0 .7
-0 .4

-0 .5
-0 .2

-0 .7
-0 .8

0.2

0.3

-0 .7
-4 .8

0.0

-0 .3
-1 .0

-0 .6
-0 .6

-0 .5

-1.1

-0 .5

1.4
-2 .5
0.7

1.2

1.6

0.3
-8 .2
-0 .4
-10.0

-3 .4
4.3
24.5
-2 .4
-2.1
-6.1
4.5

0.0

-1 .7
-1 .3
-2 .0

0.2

-1.1
0.7
-0 .2

2.6

0.9

-1 .9
-3 .3
-0 .9

2.1

-0.1
1.3
4.7

-0 .9
-0 .3
0.5

-2 .9
-1 .5
-0 .9
-0 .4

0.8

-0 .4
-2 .2
-4 .4

-0 .6
-0 .4
-2 .8
0.5

-2 .2
-3.1
-2 .5
-3 .9
-1 .7
-7 .2
-2 5 .4
-1 .6
0.9
-0 .9
-24.3

-1 .7
-2.1
-5 .3
-2 .3
-0.1
1.7
-7 .0

2.0
6.0

7.6
3.6
-1 .5
2.7
3.2
2.4

0.5
-0 .7

0.2

0.3
-0 .4
-1.1

1.0

6.2

2.7
0.9
5.1

2.8
2.0

1.6
1.9
1.6

6.1

3.1
-0 .3
-7 .7
6.9

0.8
1.0
1.6
2.6

0.5

1.0

0.5
5.8
4.9

1.8
0.2

1.4

1.4
4.2
-0 .5
2.4
-6 .0

12.8

0.2

0.2
0.2
-9 .0
1.2
-11.7

-0 .5
-0 .4
0.3
1.5
-2 .6

2.2
2.6

1.1

0.9
-7.3
3.5
3.2
3.4
3.1
3.5
-2 .0
-1 .4
4.2

6.6

-5.0
-5 .5
-26.0
-5 .6
-3 .9

-2.1
-0.1
1.6
-5 .7
11.3 -15.5
-1 .2
-2.3

-6 .4
-11.7
-2 .8

-1 .6

-3 .5

0.6

-0 .4
-5.3
-2 .6 -14.7
-0.1
-1 .8
0.4 -4.1
3.2 -2.1
-0 .8
-1 .8
1.6 -3 .5
-0 .9
-0 .2
-3 .0
-1 .5
-0.1
-0 .7
-4 .5
-1.3
-3 .2
0.7
-5.1
-7.1

SPECIAL AGGREGATES
Total excluding:
Autos and trucks
Motor vehicles and parts
Office and computing machines

0.6
0.8

0.0

2.6
2.3
3.9

Consumer goods excluding:
Autos and trucks
Energy

-0 .9

2.6

0.7

-0.1
-3 .9

-5 .0
-7 .4

-0 .2
-0 .9

5.3
3.3

6.1
10.0

8.5
7.9

-3 .4
-8 .4

-3 .5
-9 .8

-0 .9
-1 .6

-0 .2

5.7

6.5

-11.4

-1 2 .4

-2 .0

Business equipment excluding:
Autos and trucks
Office and computing equipment

1.6

-0.1
-0 .5

0.2

0.9

1.0
1.0

-1 .2
-1 .2
-1 .2

-2 .6
-2 .4
-3 .6

0.5
-0 .5

0.2
1.8

-1.0
0.4

-0 .8
-3 .0

-1 .6
-2 .9

-1 .5
-0 .9

1.6

1.4

-0 .6
-0 .8

0.7
-3 .0

-4 .0

-0 .6

2.4

-0 .5

-4 .2

Materials excluding:
Energy
1. Based on seasonally adjusted data.




5

Table 2A
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: INDUSTRY GROUPS
Index. 1987=100

Proportion
in Total IP

Seasonally adjusted
' 1991
Febr
Janr
Nov
Dec/

1990

1990
Oct

Total index

100.0 100.0

109.9

108.3

107.2

106.6

Manufacturing

84.4

85.0

110.7

108.9

107.5

107.0

26.7
57.7

26.0
59.0

106.2

112.8

104.9

110.8

102.9
109.5

47.3

48.3 112.5
1.9
98.2
1.4 104.4
2.4 104.4

109.9
95.5
102.3
103.8

107.5
93.5

102.0

SIC 1987

Item

Primary processing
Advanced processing
Durable
Lumber and products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products

24
25
32

2.0

1.4
2.5

100.7

33
Primary metals
331,2
Iron and steel
Raw steel
Nonferrous
333-6,9
34
Fabricated metal products
35
Nonelectrical machinery
357
Office & computing machines
36
Electrical machinery

3.3
1.9

3.3

108.6

109.1

104.2

1.4
5.4

1.3 106.2
5.2 106.4
9.9 128.1
3.4 155.3

104.1
104.3
126.3
149.8
110.4

99.8
101.9
124.7
148.9
108.7

37
371

9.8
4.7
2.3
5.1
3.3

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts
Autos and light trucks
Aerospace and misc.
Instruments
Miscellaneous

372-6,9
38
39

Nondurable
Foods
Tobacco products
Textile mill products
Apparel products
Paper and products
Printing and publishing
Chemicals and products
Petroleum products
Rubber and plastics products
Leather and products

Mining
Metal mining
Coal
Oil and gas extraction
Stone and earth minerals

8.6
2.5
8.6

1.2

20
21
22

37.2

23
26

2.4
3.6

27
28
29
30
31

6.4

8.8
1.0
1.8

8.6

1.3
3.0
0.3

8.8 110.8

9.5
4.1

109.2
103.8
2.1 107.1
5.3 114.0
3.5 118.1
1.4 121.5
36.7

8.6

108.4
108.8
97.8

0.9
1.7

101.2

3.5

97.2
106.8

2.1

6.5
8.7
1.3
3.0
0.3

112.9
110.7
108.6

110.6

95.3

102.6

5.7
0.7

7.4
0.4
1.3
5.0
0.7

146.8
114.7
95.8
118.0

6.0
1.6

7.6

7.5

109.2

1.4

98.1

79.8
82.0

80.9
81.6

109.4

10
11,12

7.9
0.3

13
14
491,3pt
492,3pt

Utilities
Electric
Gas

0.1

2.0 110.3 112.6 107.3
0.1 112.8 109.5 100.6

1.2

6.1 112.1

100.1
85.8
83.7
113.1
118.1
122.5
107.7
109.6
99.0
97.4
95.5
105.1
112.4

110.0

107.8
109.6
89.9

MarP

105.7

105.3

111.3

107.7

105.3

105.0

106.1

104.9

106.0

105.5

113.3

108.5

104.4

103.0

104.8

104.6

101.8 100.1
108.7

99.6
108.2

108.5
115.6

104.4
110.4

99.3
106.7

98.1
105.3

100.5
106.8

100.5
106.5

107.0
93.4
99.3
97.2

106.2
90.8
96.0
98.2

105.5
90.6
95.6
95.6

102.2

114.6

109.8
93.2
102.9
105.0

105.6
87.7
99.7
97.8

104.4
86.4
96.7
92.1

106.1

88.6

99.1
93.7

105.9
89.7
95.3
93.8

97.8
96.0
104.7
100.3

99.2
100.3
98.7
97.7
97.5
124.0
156.9
108.1

109.5
110.7

96.4
94.0

107.8
107.9
130.1
160.8
113.5

106.5
107.8
108.0
104.7
104.7
124.6
148.9

97.8
99.0
97.4
96.1

125.5
154.0
107.7

98.5
97.9
97.9
99.3
98.9
124.7
156.4
108.5

121.5
143.0

99.8
98.0
120.7
146.8
107.5

101.5
100.9
99.3
102.4
99.3
123.3
149.1
108.4

105.0
106.4
105.5
103.0
98.2
122.4
151.3
107.6

111.3
107.8
114.3
114.5
119.1
125.8

85.7
83.0
115.2
118.0
119.3

95.3
71.6
61.6
116.6
115.4
113.1

97.8
81.5
76.6

97.5
83.0
81.5

117.0
114.7

110.6

97.9
84.1
83.6
110.4
116.0
112.3

103.1
103.3
105.2
92.1
92.1
104.1

103.0
103.8
102,9
94.8
91.9
104.1

103.2
106.9
98.7
108.1
91.1

103.3
106.5
99.3
106.0
88.5

106.0
158.8
117.0
101.4

101.6

106.4
108.1

112.1

98.1
83.0
80.1

96.0
79.8
75.8

118.8
115.1

119.1
114.1

95.4
80.1
77.2
109.2
118.1
113.2

107.4
109.1

106.9
108.4

96.1
94.9
105.4

96.4
92.9
104.1

105.7
108.1
99.4
93.6
93.1

105.5
108.4
98.4
93.8
92.3

101.2 101.2

111.7
113.3
108.2
106.0
98.9
109.3

112.4
109.7
104.9
108.2
89.6

110.5
109.0
107.6
104.9

109.5
108.9
108.4
104.3

117.7
111.4
110.7
114.4

103.8
153.0

102.9
153.6

98.3
111.5

97.3
113.0

103.7
146.4
118.5
95.6
125.6

105.7
108.7
94.6

96.9
103.7
71.4

113.7
111.9

112.8

109.9
105.6
106.9
92.6

111.6 110.6

100.0

88.2

86.6 100.2

103.3
153.4
112.9
97.3
113.5

103.4
162.0
96.7
118.9

101.9
143.0
108.4
96.4
118.1

106.9
109.6
97.0

108.8

107.8

97.6

96.5

104.2
107.1
93.8

110.3
107.7

109.1
106.2

108.4
105.5

107.5
104.4

107.0
103.9

8.4
5.3
3.1
2.9

7.5
5.0
2.5
2.3

8.0
2.6
2.4
0.2

7.5
5.1
2.4

7,7
5.0
2.7
2.5

110.6

MarP

109.4

96.6
78.5
74.9
112.9
117.3
119.1

101.1

Not seasonally adjusted
1991
Nov
Dec/
Febr
Janr

1990
Oct

111.8 110.8

112.8

110.8

112.0
101.2

102.0
110.0

102.0

112.6

114.8
107.3

102.8 101.2
106.0 102.8
100.2 79.8 96.9
96.5
88.1 88.9

106.9
109.4
96.0
104.1

111.6

107.5
108.8
109.2
92.9
106.0
150.3
115.0

94.5
99.5

90.1
104.4

108.1
105.8
105.0

105.2
98.0

102.0

101.2 100.6
86.5
86.8

103.3
139.8
105.8

104.7
154.8
104.6
100.4
117.5

105.2

100.1

103.9
156.5
115.7
98.4
104.5

102.7
95.8

116.6
110.5
139.4

128.6
117.4
170.2

120.9
113.4
148.8

109.8
104.3
130.2

109.8
107.3

106.3
103.2

104.3
101.7

106.1
103.5

105.8
103.2

8.4
5.4
3.1
2.9

4.0
1.9

100.0
120.8
101.2

100.6

SPECIAL AGGREGATES
Manufacturing excluding:
Motor vehicles and parts
Office and computing machines

111.1

Memo: Motor vehicle assemblies1
Total
Autos
Trucks
Light
Heavy and medium

10.7

6.8

3.9
3.6
0.3

0.2

0.2

5.4

2.2
0.2

0.2

12.1

7.8
4.3
4.0
0.3

0.2

6.0

1.8
0.2

8.1

5.4
2.7
2.5

0.2

7.5
5.1
2.4

2.2
0.2

8.0
2.8
2.6
0.2

5.2

Note— Primary processing manufacturing includes textile mill products, paper and products, industrial chemicals, synthetic materials, and fertilizers,
petroleum products, rubber and plastics products, lumber and products, prime;, metals, fabricated metals, and stone, clay, and glass products. Advanced
processing manufacturing includes foods, tobacco products, apparel products, printing and publishing, chemical products and other agricultural chemicals,
leather and products, furniture and fixtures, nonelectrical machinery, electrical machinery, transportation equipment, instruments, miscellaneous
manufactures, and government owned-and-operated ordnance.




6

Table 2B
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: INDUSTRY GROUPS

Item

Seasonally adjusted
annual rate
1989 Q4
1991
1990
to
Q4r
Q1P
Q2
Q3
SIC 1990 Q 4 1

....

Seasonallvadiusted
1990
1991
Ded
Janr
Febr
MarP

.

Mar 90
Not seasonallvadiusted
1990
to
1991
Ded
Fetf MarP Mar 911
Janr

Total Index

0.3

4.2

3.9

-7 .0

-9 .3

-1 .0

-0 .5

-0 .9

-0 .3

-2 .3

-0 .3

1.0

-1.1

-3 .3

Manufacturing

0.3

3.8

3.4

-7 .4

-1 0 .2

-1 .4

-0 .5

-0 .9

-0 .5

-3 .8

-1 .3

1.7

-0 .2

-4 .0

-1 .3

1.0

-0.1
5.7

4.9
2.5

-1 0 .4
-6 .0

-15.1
-8 .0

-1 .9
-1.1

-1.1
-0 .2

-1 .7
-0 .6

-0 .5
-0 .4

-4 .9
-3 .3

-1 .2
-1 .3

2.4
1.4

-0 .3

0.0

7.4
-1 0 .2
11.3
-9 .6

4.3
-3 .3
-3 .2
-0 .6

-12.0
-2 0 .8
-15.1
-1 0 .0

-1 3 .0
-1 6 .2
-2 1 .2
-2 1 .2

-2.1
-2.1
-0 .3
-3 .0

-0 .5
-0.1
-2 .7
-3 .4

-0 .8
-2 .7
-3 .2

-0 .6
-0 .3
-0 .5
-2 .6

-3 .8
-5 .9
-3 .2
—6.8

-1.1
-1 .4
-2 .9
-5 .8

2.4
2.5

4.9
1.5
-0 .7
9.9
3.3
7.8
14.1
3.9

19.2
27.7
26.7

-2 8 .9
-3 6 .9
-2 4 .2
-1 5 .5
-1 7 .4
-5.1

0.7
1.9
-6 .5
-1 .0
-2 .7
-0 .6

-8 .2
-8 .2
-9 .8
-8 .2
-2 .6
-2 .5
-3 .9
-1 .7

-1 .5
-5.1
4.7
3.8
-3 .9
-0 .6

5.3
7.3
-2 .6
2.7
1.3

-6 .6

-4 .5
-4 .7
-8 .2
-4.1
-2 .3
-1 .3
-0 .6
-1 .6

-6.1
-1 0 .5
4.1
0.5
-0 .3

0.8

-16.3
-1 4 .0
-22.3
-1 9 .7
-11.7
-6 .6
-3 .8
-8 .5

2.6

2.1
1.6

-2 .3

0.9

3.7

27.2
58.3
90.9
7.2
-0 .8
4.1

3.9
4.6
9.2
3.4
6.7
7.2

-2 4 .5
-4 4 .9
-5 0 .9
-4 .0
0.7
-0 .4

-1 9 .8
-3 2 .5
-40.8
-9 .8
2.9
-21.1

-3 .5
-8 .5
-10.5
-0.1
-0 .6
-2 .8

1.5
5.8
6.9
-1.1
1.3
-3 .4

-0 .3
1.9
6.4
-1 .7
1.9
6.9

0.7
1.7
0.3
-2.1
-7 .3
1.5

-0 .6
-1 .7
-1 4 .9
5.1
-9.1
2.5

3.2
-0 .6
-4.1
-1 .0

-0 .9
6.5
9.5
-11.7
-11.3
-5 .4

-6 .5
-3.1
-0.1
-1 3 .9
-1 2 .4
-1 2 .9

-0 .4
-0 .5

1.9
0.5

-1 .4
-0 .7
0.3

-0 .5
-0 .6
-1.1
0.4
-2.1
-1 .3

2.9

3.0
-0.1
-1 3 .6
3.9
-3.1

5.1
-2 .2
-9 .3
-7.1
-2 8 .7

-6 .7
-3 .6
-1 .4
-11.4
-1 7 .9

0.3
-0.1
-2 .0
-2 .4
3.0

-1 .4
-1 6 .8
-8 .3
3.9
-1 3 .7

-0 .7
-1 0 .5
-7 .0
3.1
-8 .7

5.6
-2 .0
-0 .6
4.8

25.6

-7 .6
-5 .7
-1 5 .2

-8 .6
-8.1
-10.3

3.3
3.2

-4 .9
-7 .5

-9 .0
-11.1

Primary processing
Advanced processing
Durable
24
25
32

-8 .6
-2 .0
-4 .8

33
Primary metals
Iron and steel
331,2
Raw steel
Nonferrous
333-6,9
34
Fabricated metal products
35
Nonelectrical machinery
Office & computing machines 357
36
Electrical machinery

1.9
5.3

Lumber and products
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts
Autos and light trucks
Aerospace and misc.
Instruments
Miscellaneous

37
371
372-6,9
38
39

Nondurable

20
21
22

Foods
Tobacco products
Textile mill products
Apparel products
Paper and products

23
26

Printing and publishing
Chemicals and products
Petroleum products
Rubber and plastics products
Leather and products

27
28
29
30
31

-1.1
-9 .9
-1 0 .4

6.2
2.0

1.2

0.5
-0 .3
-8 .8

11,12
13
14

-0 .9

4.8
29.2
-1 .4
4.7
3.9

491,3pt
492,3pt

-2.1
-0 .6
-8.1

10.1
1.8

Mining

10

Metal mining
Coal
Oil and gas extraction
Stone and earth minerals

Utilities
Electric
Gas

6.0

-2 .8
-2.1
3.7
9.0
-0 .2

2.4
4.0
5.2

2.1

8.5

8.0

4.6
5.8
8.9

2.1
10.8

-3 .3
3.3
16.2

0.6

-7 .3
3.9
24.7
9.7

1.0
2.8
10.2
6.8

12.2

2.1

0.1

0.6

3.4
-0 .9

-0 .4
-0.1
-0 .7

1.2

-3 .2

1.0

1.6
0.8

-2.1
-3 .9
-5 .4
-0 .9

0.2

-0 .9

0.8
0.8

2.5
-1 .6
-1 .4
-0 .6
0.3
-0 .3
-0 .6
0.4

1.8

-5 .9
-1 6 .4
-2 5 .8

-1 .3
-0 .8
-0 .8

-2 .2
-5 .2

2.7
13.7
24.4
-3 .5
-0 .5
-5 .2
-1 .5
-3.1
21.3
0.9
-4 .6
4.9

1.2

-1.1
-0 .3
-0 .6
-2 .9

-0 .2
0.3
-1 .0
0.3
-0 .9

-2 .8

0.0

-3 .9
-3 .2
-20.3
-8 .7
-1 .5
-4 .4

-1 .7
-0 .6
2.5
-3 .0
-1 .6

-0 .9
-0.1
0.7
-0 .6
-1 .9

-3.1
-1 .5
-3 .5
-7 .3
-6 .9

-5 .7
-0 .6
-6 .7
-0 .5
0.3

-0 .8
0.4
-1 .8
-1 .0
1.4

-1 .3
3.0
-9 .0
0.4
-2 .7

-1 .3
-9 .7

0.2

1.8

-1 .4
-11.8
-2 .0
-0 .3
-0 .7

-5 .6

2.0
0.6

-0 .9
-0 .9
-1.1

-3 .3
-3 .4
-2 .8

1.4
1.5

0.8

15.2
7.6
45.6

22.1

-1 .0
-1 .4

-0 .7
—0.6

-0 .8
-1 .0

-0 .5
-0 .5

-3 .2
-3 .8

-1 .9
-1 .5

1.7

7.0
4.0

2.0

1.6
1.8

8.6
2.2

3.6

-0 .3

1.2
0.8

1.7

7.5
5.0

2.6

-6 .0
-3.1

-0 .3
-5 .7
1.3 -13.7
-3 .8
-9 .7
0.0 -11.2
3.4
5.5

6.2

0.5
-1 .2
-0 .7
1.5
-0 .8

-5 .8
-5 .5
-6 .8
-6 .3
-7 .7
-1 .0
6.5
-3 .7

0.4 -11.6
1.3 -22.6
2.5 -27.6
-0 .2
-2 .4
-0 .8
2.1
-2.1
-4 .6
-0.1
0.5
-2 .2
2.9
-0.1

0.0

-1 .6

1.2

-1 .6
-5 .9
-7 .5
-1 .6

0.1
0.6

-1 .7
-0 .5
-0 .7
-2 .0
-5 .0
-2 .9 -16.2
-0 .4

1.8
8.6
-1 .8
2.8

-2 .0
-1 .5
-1 .2
-3 .0
4.4

-3 .0

—6.0
-9 .2
-8 .0
-3 .5
-1 2 .6 -12.5

-0 .5
-0 .9
1.4

1.1
0.2

13.6
10.7

-1 0 .4

-4 .8

10.3
6.3

0.1

0.8

SPECIAL AGGREGATES
Manufacturing excluding:
Motor vehicles and parts
Office and computing machines

0.9

0.0

1.6
3.4

1. Based on seasonally adjusted data.




7

1.7

1.8

-0 .2
-0 .3

-3 .0
-4 .4

Table 3
CAPACITY UTILIZATION: MANUFACTURING, MINING, AND UTILITIES
Percent of capacity, seasonally adjusted
1967­
1990
Ave.

1973
Hioh

1975
Low

1978­
1980
High

1982
Low

1988
1989
High.

1990
Mat

1990
Oct

Nov

Dec'

1991
Jarf

Febr

MafP

100.0

82.2

89.2

72.6

87.3

71.8

85.0

83.4

83.0

81.6

80.6

80.0

79.1

78.7

85.7

81.5

88.9

70.8

87.3

70.0

85.1

83.0

82.2

80.7

79.4

78.9

77.9

77.4

Primary processing
Advanced processing

25.4
60.3

82.4
81.1

92.2
87.5

68.9
72.0

89.7
86.3

71.4

89.0
83.6

85.3
82.0

84.3
81.3

83.2
79.6

81.5
78.5

80.4
78.2

78.9
77.5

78.4
77.0

Durable

49.4
1.9
1.4
2.4

79.5
82.7
82.7
78.5

90.1
96.8
89.2

68.5
62.2
64.3
67.2

86.9
87.6
87.0

65.0
60.9
68.9
63.1

84.0
91.2
88.3
86.4

82.0
85.3
84.8
83.4

81.2
78.9
82.6
80.4

79.1
76.6
80.8
79.9

77.2
74.9
80.4
77.4

76.7
74.8
78.1
74.7

75.9
72.7
75.5
75.4

75.2
72.4
75.0
73.3

33
331,2

3.2
1.3
0.0

46.8
38.3
35.2
62.2
42.1
58.6

91.6
92.0
94.1
95.0
97.9
103.5

82.8
80.3
81.1

333-6,9
3331
3334

80.0
79.5
79.0
81.1
71.7
88.7

102.1

85.3
84.8
83.3
85.9
82.4
101.5

81.4
80.8
76.4
82.3
73.1
100.4

76.4
72.3
79.5
82.7
73.2
99.4

76.8
73.6
74.2
81.8
83.0
99.9

77.3
75.3
74.7
80.5

85.0
98.5

85.0
83.2
85.8
87.7
82.6

Item

.....

1990
SIC Proportion

Total Industry
Manufacturing

24
Lumber and products
25
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products 32
Primary metals
Iron and steel
Raw steel
Nonferrous
Primary copper
Primary aluminum
Fabricated metal products
Nonelectrical machinery
Electrical machinery

34
35
36

37
Transportation equipment
371
Motor vehicles ana parts
Autos and light trucks1
372-6,9
Aerospace and misc.
38
Instruments
39
Miscellaneous

Nondurable
Foods
Textile mill products
Apparel products
Paper and products
Pulp and paper
Printing and publishing

20
22

23
26
261-3
27

28
Chemicals and products
2821
Plastics materials
2823,4
Synthetic fibers
29
Petroleum products
Rubber and plastics products
30
31
Leather and products

Mining
Metal mining
Coal
Oil and gas extraction
Oil andgas well drilling
Stone and earth minerals

10
11,12

13
138
14

Utilities
Electric
Gas

491,3pt
492,3pt

2.0
0.1
0.1

5.4

10.0
9.1

10.0
4.7
2.5
5.3
3.7
1.3
36.3

8.8
1.6

2.3
3.1
1.4
6.3

8.8
0.8
0.4
1.2

3.0
0.3

6.9
0.5

1.1

4.7
0.7
0.7
7.4
5.6

1.8

88.8

100.6

66.2
66.6
66.0

86.6

66.8

105.8
102.7
92.9
92.1
95.7

61.3
55.0
73.3

102.4
110.4
95.7
90.5
80.8
97.6

77.9
81.4
80.4

87.8
96.4
87.8

65.9
74.5
63.8

83.9
92.1
89.4

62.9
64.9
71.1

85.1
83.5
83.1

80.9
82.3
81.5

80.8
82.2
78.6

79.1
80.8
78.1

77.3
79.5
76.6

76.9
79.7
75.7

74.8
79.0
76.0

73.6
78.2
75.5

75.3
76.6

83.8
93.4

58.2
51.1

81.1
78.3
77.1
83.7
79.0
85.2

81.2
78 A

77.0
89.9
82.9

56.7
44.5
40.1
66.9
79.0

84.6
85.5
83.6

75.7
82.9
76.3

82.7
93.0
92.2
81.1
92.5
78.7

86.0

74.4
64.5
60.8
83.1
78.1
86.5

71.7
59.0
54.5
82.8
77.3
84.0

72.6
62.3
58.2
81.7
78.0
80.9

70.9
59.8
54.9
80.7
77.9
80.0

70.4
60.0
55.8
79.6
77.0
79.2

83.7
82.4

86.0

84.3
81.7

83.6
81.7

81.4
89.8
92.2
87.1

92.0
84.2
96.9
97.1
89.7

82.4
81.6
82.1
73.6
91.0
95.1
84.4

81.8
80.9
82.3
72.0
89.7
92.0
83.8

80.7
80.5
79.8
72.1
87.0
89.6
82.0

80.4
80.5
79.9
71.4

86.8

75.6
92.5
93.8
85.3

82.9
82.1
83.3
74.2
90.9
92.7
84.5

81.0

81.8
88.3
81.9
90.1
86.3
87.7

81.0
90.0
84.3
89.5
85.0
81.3

80.2
90.2
84.0
88.9
83.9
76.8

79.9
86.5
72.9
87.0
81.6
79.2

79.5

86.2

78.7

78.4

82.0
86.4
82.3
76.6

88.6

89.9
76.7
92.1
90.7
68.4
89.2

90.6
79.7
90.4
92.5
70.7
85.5

90.8
83.7
88.4
92.4
69.8
89.3

89.7
73.6
86.4
92.4
69.6
88.3

91.4
78.5
89.7
94.4
71.0
83.0

83.8

85.6
91.2

83.8
88.9
67.4

85.1
90.6
67.8

84.2
89.6
67.0

81.4
86.5
65.1

82.4
87.7
65.7

86.0

87.9

75.2
65.4

87.0
84.3
91.7

66.1

83.9
85.5

76.9
78.8
73.8
78.9
82.0
82.1
83.0

86.7
83.0
91.2
84.2
95.8
97.7
90.4

71.8
78.1
60.4
61.9
69.0
70.0
75.2

94.2
98.2
92.2
85.1
90.9
98.5
89.5
90.4
92.4

73.5
78.1

86.0

86.2

86.8

86.0

78.4
90.1
89.7

79.8
85.9
84.1
85.3
83.9
82.4

102.0

93.8
96.7
94.0
81.3

69.9
50.6
51.7
81.1
58.8
67.7

87.4
77.1
87.5

94.4
90.3
90.8
96.6
93.0
93.7

88.4
74.4
82.5
91.9
95.3
73.3

96.6
87.6
95.7
96.9
104.3
93.3

80.6
43.4
75.4
82.5
50.8
63.3

86.6

58.8
94.3

87.6
76.7
92.3
87.1
63.7
90.7

95.6
99.0
93.2

82.5
82.7
81.0

88.3
88.3
93.6

76.2
78.7
70.8

92.3
96.2
80.3

84.1
90.3
64.8

88.0

73.8
84.9

86.8
89.1
82.6

87.9

66.6

86.6

70.1
63.4
64.4

68.2

98.9
94.5
90.3
90.4
88.4
87.2
87.2
94.4

111

84.0
78.5

86.6

68.1

86.8

75.7

79.6
75.5

89.3
78.9
74.1
90.6
78.6
87.9
93.6

1 . Series begins in 1977.
Note— Primary processing manufacturing includes textile mill products, paper and products, industrial chemicals, synthetic materials, and fertilizers,
petroleum products, rubber and plastics products, lumber and products, primary metals, fabricated metals, and stone, clay, and glass products. Advanced
processing manufacturing includes foods, tobacco products, apparel products, printing and publishing, chemical products and other agricultural chemicals,
leather and products, furniture and fixtures, nonelectrical machinery, electrical machinery, transportation equipment, instruments, miscellaneous
manufactures, and government owned-and-operated ordnance.




8

Table 4
INDUSTRIAL CAPACITY: MANUFACTURING, MINING, AND UTILITIES

Stem

.....

SIC

Percent chanae
December to December
Annual rate
1967­ 1967­ 1975­
1990 1975 1990
Ave. Ave. 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Ave.

Total Industry

3.0

3.7

2.6

2.1

Manufacturing

3.5

3.9

3.2

3.2

Primary processing
Advanced processing

2.3
4.0

4.0
3.9

1.3
4.1

0.3
4.5

Durable
24
Lumber and products
25
Furniture and fixtures
Stone, clay, and glass products 32

3.6

2.2
3.3
1.6

3.7
2.9
4.5
2.5

3.6
1.9

3.9
4.0

33
331,2
333-6,9
3331
3334

0.0
-0 .9
-1.1
1.5
0.0
1.4

1.7
0.7
0.3
3.6

34
35
36

6.7
5.3

Primary metals
Iron and steel
Raw steel
Nonferrous
Primary copper
Primary aluminum
Fabricated metal products
Nonelectrical machinery
Electrical machinery

37
Transportation equipment
371
Motor vehicles and parts
Autos and light trucks1
372-6,9
Aerospace and misc.
38
Instruments
39
Miscellaneous
Nondurable
Foods
Textile mill products
Apparel products
Paper and products
Pulp and paper
Printing and publishing

20
22
23
26
261 -3
27

28
Chemicals and products
Plastics materials
2821
2823,4
Synthetic fibers
29
Petroleum products
Rubber and plastics products 30
31
Leather and products
Mining
Metal mining
Coal
Oil and gas extraction
Oil and gas well drilling
Stone and earth minerals
Utilities
Electric
Gas

10
11,12

2.6
1.0

2.2

5.2

-1 .0
-1 .9
-1 .9
0.3
-1.1
-0 .7

-6.1
-9 .9
-1 0 .0
-0 .4
-3 .3
-1 2 .7

3.1
4.7

1.1
8.0

0.5

2.0
2.6
1.0

2.2
2.8
2.0

3.3

3.2

2.6

2.6

4.6
3.4

4.1
2.5
0.9

2.7
1.3

1.0

135.3

135.6

136.0

136.3

124.3
136.1

125.9
138.7

126.1
139.1

126.4
139.4

126.6
139.8

126.8
140.2

127.0
140.6

0.9

136.5
123.2
124.8
129.1

138.7
124.4
126.4
129.8

139.0
124.6
126.6
129.9

139.3
124.8
126.8
130.0

139.6
124.9
127.1
130.1

139.9
125.0
127.3
130.2

140.2
125.0
127.5
130.3

127.3
132.1
130.7
120.5
145.6
120.5

127.8
132.6
131.4

127.9
132.7
131.5

128.0
132.8
131.6

121.1 121.1 121.2
146.4 146.5
121.2 121.3 121.4

128.1
132.9
131.8
121.3
146.5
121.5

128.2
133.0
131.9
121.3
146.6
121.5

128.3
133.2
132.1
121.4
146.6
121.5

130.4
152.1
137.8

131.6
155.8
140.9

131.7
156.3
141.4

131.9
156.9
141.8

132.1
157.4
142.3

132.2
157.9
142.7

132.3
158.5
143.1

133.0
132.2
138.4
133.7
146.5
139.2

134.4
132.9
137.7
135.8
150.5
141.3

134.6
132.9
137.6
136.1
151.1
141.6

134.8
133.0
137.5
136.4
151.7
141.9

135.0
133.2
137.6
136.7
152.3
142.2

135.3
133.4
137.9
137.0
152.8
142.5

135.6
133.7
138.3
137.3
153.4
142.9

127.2
131.1
116.0
127.3
114.1
113.1
128.4

129.6
133.2
116.9
128.5
115.5
114.5
132.4

129.9
133.5
117.0
128.7
115.7
114.7
133.0

130.3
133.8
117.1
128.9
115.9
114.9
133.6

130.6
134.0
117.2
129.1
116.1
115.2
134.1

130.9
134.3
117.3
129.2
116.4
115.5
134.6

131.2
134.6
117.4
129.3
116.6
115.9
135.1

133.8
126.9
112.9

137.1
132.9
112.9
121.4
130.6
117.1

137.6
133.6
112.9
121.4
131.0
117.0

138.0
134.6
112.9
121.4
131.4
117.0

138.4
135.7
112.9
121.4
131.8
116.9

138.9
136.9
112.9
121.4
132.2
116.9

2.4
3.2
2.7

2.8

2.2
3.3

2.8
1.8
2.2

4.9

4.1

1.5
3.6
3.8

1.5
4.2
3.9

3.0
4.5

2.4

3.1
3.7

1.6

1.8
0.8

6.2
2.2

1.3
7.6
4.4

2.9
5.3

3.6
2.9
5.4
4.2
4.7
0.7

3.2

4.3
3.0
4.3
2.3
3.9
3.0
3.0

2.5
2.7
0.9
1.5

2.2
2.2
0.6
2.6
2.5
2.1

2.6
2.2
2.2
1.7
2.1

2.8
2.2
1.8

2.7
2.4
3.9
4.0
7.7
4.2

2.0

5.9
-3 .3

0.1
1.6

13
138
14

2.7
-0 .6
1.4
1.5

491,3pt
492,3pt

3.2
4.4
0.3

6.8
12.7
9.7
4.2

8.6

-1 .5
-0.1
0.7
2.5
-1 .0

0.8
2.6
6.0

7.8
2.3

2.0
2.1

4.4

2.4
4.9

1.1

0.7
4.3
-4 .3

0.2
2.2
2.8
-0 .3
1.8
0.9
1.5
2.4
-0 .8

4.4

1.1
-0 .2
-3 .5

1.0

4.4
-6.1

0.0
-1 .5
3.1
5.1

2.2

-0 .9
2.7
4.8
2.5

3.3
2.7

3.2
2.7

3.2
5.2

3.1
2.5
1.7
2.4
2.5
3.6
5.7

2.4
5.7
1.7
2.5
3.2
-5 .8

3.3
9.8
2.9
-1 .2
4.9
-4 .6

4.0
8.9

1.5

-3 .8
14.3
1.8 1.8 1.7
-3.1
-5 .6 -6 .8
-9 .9 -1 6 .4 -2 5 .5
0.9
1.5
2.3
-2 .5
-0 .2

0.8
1.5
-1 .3

1.5

1.5
1.4
2.9
5.4
1.9

-3 .6
2.9

2.2
2.2
2.0

1.5
2.3
-0 .7

1. Series begins in 1977.




135.0

0.4
3.5
3.7

1.0

9

133.9

134.7

4.0
3.3

6.0
6.0

133.6

132.4

0.5

2.5

133.3

2.9

0.2
0.2

2.3

Mar

2.9

0.5
6.3
0.3

2.2

Feb

133.0

0.2
1.0

1.8

1991
Jan

132.8

5.0

2.6
2.8

Dec

132.5

0.8
0.7
1.0
0.8
1.0
1.0

6.1

Nov

130.6

2.1
1.8

8.8

1990
Oct

2.5

0.9
1.3
1.3

1.8

1990
Mar

2.4

-3 .5
-5 .9
-5 .9
0.4
-1.1

1.8

Capacity indexes
Percent of 1987 outout

2.0
2.3
2.0

2.4
5.6

1.2
1.8
2.1
2.2

5.4

3.8
7.3

146.3

1.0

0.1

0.7
4.4
-3 .3

0.3
4.1
-1 .0

127.1
117.8

136.7
132.1
112.9
121.3
130.2
117.2

-1 .9
10.7
-4 .5
-9.1
5.0

-1 .9
6.9
3.0
-4 .7
-9 .9
5.0

115.4
184.4
122.4
108.6
166.5
128.5

114.1
191.5
124.5
105.5
156.5
132.2

114.0
192.5
124.9
105.1
155.1
132.7

113.8
193.5
125.2
104.7
153.7
133.3

113.7
194.3
125.5
104.4
152.8
133.8

113.6
194.8
125.8
104.1
152.4
134.3

113.6
195.4
126.1
103.9
152.0
134.9

0.7
0.9

1.6
2.2

126.2
121.5
144.0

127.5
123.0
144.0

127.6
123.2
144.0

127.8
123.5
144.0

128.0
123.6
144.0

128.1
123.8
144.0

128.2
123.9
144.0

1.6

0.1

0.0

121.2

Table 5A
IN D U S T R IA L P R O D U C T IO N , C A P A C IT Y A N D U T IL IZ A T IO N F O R T O T A L IN D U S T R Y : H IS T O R IC A L

DATA

Seasonally adjusted

Year.

Jan

Industrial
Production
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976

65.6
71.8
73.0
66.3
69.9

1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986

75.5
78.8
85.1
85.9
85.2
82.4
80.8
91.0
93.1
96.1

1987
1988
1989
1990

" ’flu
1973
1974
1975
1976

Feb

66.0
72.8
72.7
65.3
71.1

Mar

Apr..

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

71.1
75.2
71.1

71.7
74.0

68.1

74.6

69.1
75.2

66.5
72.8
73.0
64.1
70.9

67.6
73.0
72.9
64.7
71.2

67.5
73.4
73.8
64.5
72.0

67.7
73.9
74.0
65.3
72.1

67.6
74.4
73.6
65.7
72.5

68.5
74.3
73.4
66.9
72.9

69.2
74.9
73.7
67.6
73.1

70.2
75.2
73.2
67.9
73.4

76.6
80.0

78.3
82.3

78.9
83.1

79.0
83.6
85.3
82.4
86.9
81.6
86.5
94.0
94.5
95.0

79.4
84.1
85.5
83.5
86.5
81.0
87.9
93.9
95.0
95.1

79.4
84.5

82.5
85.6
82.7
83.2
93.0
94.7
94.8

78.9
83.3
85.6
81.2
87.1
82.0
85.3
93.9
94.1
94.8

86.2

86.1
86.2

85.4
84.2
80.7
90.9
93.8
95.5

85.7
83.7
81.3
91.9
94.1
94.6

77.7
82.0
85.2
84.5
85.0
83.2
82.3
92.4
94.5
94.8

96.5
103.5
107.7
107.5

97.6
103.5
107.6
108.5

98.2
103.9
107.7
108.9

98.3
104.3
108.6
108.8

99.2
104.8
108.3
109.4

79.8
82.3
85.0
87.9
90.2

80.0
82.5
85.2

80.2
82.7
85.5
88.3
90.6

80.4
83.0
85.7
88.5
90.8

80.6
83.2

86.0

86.2

88.7
91.0

93.1
95.8
98.7
101.5
104.9
108.3

93.3
96.0
98.9

93.5
96.3
99.1

105.2
108.6
111.3
113.9
116.8
119.9

105.5
108.8

88.1

90.4

86.2

86.1
81.5
86.1
82.4
83.7
93.5
94.4
94.4

79.1
85.4
85.6
85.9
84.1
79.3
89.2
92.8
95.6
96.7

84.0
85.8
80.3

79.5
85.2
85.7
85.5
84.8
80.0

93.2
94.2
95.6

93.3
94.6
96.2

100.9
106.2
108.2

110.6

102.3
106.5
107.7
109.9

106.9
108.1
108.3

107.4
108.6
107.2

86.0

88.6

88.8

102.2 102.6

Q3

Q4

Annual

67.6
73.4
73.6
64.9
71.8

68.4
74.5
73.6
66.7
72.9

71.0
74.8
70.8
68.5
74.4

68.3
73.8
72.7
66.3
72.4

79.1
83.7
85.5
82.3

85.5
83.4
80.9
91.3
93.6
95.4

78.3
82.5
85.8
82.9
85.5
82.8
83.1
93.0
94.5
94.6

93.9
94.6
94.9

79.4
85.0
85.8
85.1
84.9
79.8
88.9
93.1
94.8
96.2

78.2
82.6
85.7
84.1
85,7
81.9
84.9
92.8
94.4
95.3

97.4
103.6
107.7
108.3

99.2
104.7
108.4
109.4

100.9
106.2
108.1
110.5

102.4
107.0
108,1
108.5

105.4
108.1
109.2

80.6
83.2

81.2
83.9
86.7
89.2
91.6

81.9
84.5
87.5
89.8
92.2

80.9
83.5
86.4
89.0
91.3

94.2
97.0
99.8
102.9
106.4
109.5

94.8
97.7
100.5
103.8
107.3

66.0
72.5
72.9
65.2
70.6
76.0
79.2
85.7

86.1

86.8
81.5
86.6

100.0

100.1

100.8 101.0

105.0
108.4

110.1

106.1
107.8
110.4

106.4
108.2
110.5

80.8
83.4

81.2
83.9
86.7
89.2
91.6

81.5
84.1
87.0
89.4
91.8

81.7
84.3
87.2
89.6
92.0

81.9
84.5
87.5
89.8
92.2

82.1
84.8
87.7
90.0
92.4

80.0
82.5
85.2

86.0

88.9
91.2

81.0
83.6
86.5
89.1
91.4

90.4

88.7
91.0

93.7
96.5
99.4
102.4
105.8
109.0

94.0
96.8
99.6
102.7
106.1
109.3

94.2
97.0
99.8
102.9
106.4
109.5

94.4
97.3

94.8
97.7
100.5
103.8
107.3

120.1

114.4
117.3
120.3

114.6
117.6
120.5

114.8
117.9
120.7

115.3
118.4

121.1

115.5
118.7
121.3

95.1
98.0
100.7
104.0
107.6
110.5
113.1
115.7
119.0
121.5

92.8
95.5
98.4
101.3
104.6
108.1
110.9
113.5
116.2
119.4

105.5
108.8

114.2
117.1

103.2
106.7
109.8
112.4
115.0
118.2
120.9

94.6
97.5
100.3
103.5
107.0

114.2
117.1

120.1

114.8
117.9
120.7

115.5
118.7
121.3

93.8
96.6
99.5
102.5
106.0
109.2
111.9
114.5
117.5
120.4

123.9
126.7
129.8
133.0

121.9
124.4
127.2
130.3

122.5
125.1
128.0
131.1

123.1
125.8
128.8
131.9

123.7
126.5
129.5
132.8

125.4
128.4
131.5

88.1

93.5
96.3
99.1

104.3
107.8
110.7
113.3
116.0
119.2

92.8
95.5
98.4
101.3
104.6
108.1
110.9
113.5
116.2
119.4

121.7
124.2
127.0
130.0

121.9
124.4
127.2
130.3

124.6
127.5
130.6

122.3
124.9
127.7
130.9

122.5
125.1
128.0
131.1

122.7
125.3
128.2
131.4

122.9
125.6
128.5
131.7

123.1
125.8
128.8
131.9

123.3
126.0
129.0
132.2

123.5
126.3
129.3
132.5

123.7
126.5
129.5
132.8

1972
1973
1974
1975
1976

82.1
87.3
85.9
75.4
77.5

88.2

82.5

83.0

88.0

84.1

88.0

83.7

88.2

83.7

84.3

86.8

85.4
72.6
78.3

85.0
73.1
78.4

85.8
72.7
79.2

85.8
73.5
79.0

85.0
89.1
84.7
75.6
79.7

86.0

85.3
74.1
78.7

83.4
88.9
85.2
73.8
79.3

89.2
83.9
75.8
79.8

89.0
81.2
76.4
80.9

87.4
87.3
77.6
76.8
81.4

82.5
87.8
85.5
74.0
78.2

83.8
88.3
85.5
73.1
78.9

84.2
88.9
84.8
74.8
79.5

88.5
80.9
76.3
80.7

1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986

81.5
82.7

82.3
83.5
87.3
84.9
81.7
77.3
73.2
80.8
80.7
79.1

83.3
85.4

84.0

83.9

86.7
79.6
81.3
75.6
74.9
81.8
80.5
78.5

79.1
82.1
75.0
76.1
81.9
80.0
78.7

85.4
80.0
81.7
74.5
77.1
81.8
80.2
78.7

84.2
86.5
85.5
80.9
81.1
73.8
78.2
81.6
80.4
78.6

83.9
86.7
85.8
81.2
80.2
73.0
78.7
80.9
79.6
79.0

83.8
87.1
85.3
82.4
79.1
72.6
78.7
80.8
79.7
79.3

83.2
87.1
85.0
82.5
78.2
71.8
78.9
80.2
80.4
79.6

81.9
82.9
87.0
85.0
81.7
77.2
73.0
80.4
80.6
79.9

83.7
85.7

83.0
80.7
76.7
73.9
81.1
80.9
79.1

83.8
85.5
87.0
80.8
81.1
76.0
74.6
81.5
80.9
78.9

84.2

85.1
81.6
76.4
73.0
80.4
80.3
80.6

81.7
82.6
87.2
85.1
81.7
77.9
72.8
80.1
80.7
79.9

81.2
81.1
76.1
74.5
81.4
80.7
78.8

84.0
86.3
85.6
80.0
81.6
74.4
77.2
81.8
80.2
78.7

83.7
87.0
85.4
82.0
79.2
72.4
78.8
80.6
79.9
79.3

82.1
80.9
75.0
75.8
81.1
80.3
79.2

1987
1988
1989
1990

79.3
83.4
84.8
82.7

80.1
83.2
84.6
83.3

80.4
83.4
84.5
83.4

80.3
83.5
85.0
83.2

80.9
83.8
84.6
83.4

81.6
83.8
84.6
83.8

82.0
84.5
83.9
83.8

82.0
84.6
84.0
83.7

81.8
84.3
83.9
83.6

82.8
84.4
83.3
83.0

82.6
84.5
83.5
81.6

82.8
84.8
83.7
80.6

79.9
83.3
84.6
83.1

80.9
83.7
84.7
83.5

82.0
84.4
84.0
83.7

82.7
84.6
83.5
81.7

81.4
84.0
84.2
83.0

1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990

92.6
95.3
98.2

75.9
79.0
85.8

68.6

Q2

Q1

101.0

111.1

113.7
116.5
119.7

122.1

101.8 102.1

111.6

111.8 112.0

112.2

Utilization

86.6




86.2

88.6

86.1

86.1
86.0

88.6

84.6
75.0
79.6

86.2

10

100.0

110.0
112.6

110.2
112.8

102.1

110.2
111.6 112.2 112.8

86.6

86.8

122.8

84.3
88.4
84.2
74.6
79.3
83.3
85.5

86.2

Table SB
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION, CAPACITY AND UTILIZATION FOR MANUFACTURING: HISTORICAL DATA
Seasonally adjusted
Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aua

Sep

Oct

1972
1973
1974
1975
1976

60.7
67.0
68.3
61.3
64.8

61.1
67.9

61.6

62.7

68.0
66.2

68.0

62.5
68.5

66.0

59.2
67.0

62.8
69.3
68.7
60.7
67.6

63.6
69.4
68.7
61.7
67.9

68.8
68.1

65.2
70.2

68.3
58.7

62.7
69.0
69.1
60.1
67.0

64.2
69.8

60.0

68.2
68.0
59.3
66.2

62.5

1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986

70.6
74.7
80.6
81.0
80.0
76.6
76.2
87.1
89.9
94.0

70.9
74.8
81.2
81.3
80.5
78.8
76.5
87.6
90.4
93.6

71.7
75.2
81.5
81.1
80.6
78.2
77.6
88.3
91.1
92.8

72.6
77.1
80.1
79.2
80.5
77.4
78.3
88.7
91.4
93.6

73.4
77.3
81.5
77.1
81.0
77.3
79.4
89.1
92.0
93.6

73.8
78.0
81.4
75.9
80.9
77.2
80.0
89.7
91.5
93.4

73.8
78.2
81.0
75.6
81.5
76.8
81.2
90.1
91.3
93.9

74.3
78.7
80.4
76.9
81.1
76.4
82.3
90.3
92.0
94.4

1987
1988
1989
1990

96.1
103.5
108.9
108.1

97.5
103.7
108.3
109.6

98.0
103.9
108.7
109.8

98.1
104.6
109.4
109.5

99.0
105.2
109.2
110.3

100.3
105.4
109.3

106.5
108.6

Capacity
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976

74.5
77.0
79.7
82.6
84.7

74.7
77.2
79.9
82.8
84.9

74.9
77.4
80.2
82.9
85.1

75.1
77.7
80.4
83.1
85.4

75.3
77.9
80.7
83.3
85.6

75.5
78.1
80.9
83.5
85.8

75.7
78.3
81.1
83.6

87.2
90.0
93.2
96.5

87.7
90.6
93.7
97.1
100.9
104.4
107.2

87.9
90.8
94.0
97.4

Year

Nov .... Dec

Q1

02

Q3

Q4

Annual

69.9
65.9
63.5
69.2

63.3
68.9
67.9
61.2
67.4

74.7
80.4
80.8
79.8
78.8
74.9
85.0
90.1
92.4
95.8

73.3
77.8
80.9
78.8
80.3
76.6
80.9
89.3
91.6
94.3

101.0 102.6

100.0

industrial

Production

1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986

103.9
106.7
109.4
113.1
117.6

87.5
90.3
93.5
96.8
100.5
104.2
106.9
109.7
113.4
117.9

1987
1988
1989
1990

121.3
124.5
128.0
131.8

124.8
128.3
132.1

125.1
128.6
132.4

1972
1973
1974
1975
1976

81.5
87.0
85.7
74.2
76.4

81.8
87.9
85.1
72.5
78.0

1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986

80.9
82.9
86.5
84.0
79.8
73.7
71.4
79.6
79.5
79.9

1987
1988
1989
1990

79.2
83.1
85.1
82.0

100.2

101.2

104.6
107.4
110.3
114.2
118.5

68.8

88.2
91.1
94.3
97.7
101.5
104.9
107.6

110.8

88.4
91.3
94.6
98.0

66.1

66.8
69.1
63.1
64.1
70.0

61.2
67.6

62.9
68.4

70.4
66.3
63.4
69.3

68.2

68.6
68.6

60.0
65.7

59.6
66.7

63.5
69.5
68.7
61.6
67.9

74.5
79.1
80.5
77.9
80.6
75.9
84.1
90.2
92.3
94.6

74.4
79.6
81.0
78.8
79.7
75.2
84.7
90.2
91.6
95.3

74.6
80.9
80.7
80.2
78.9
74.9
85.1
90.2
92.8
95.7

75.0
80.7
80.7
80.4
77.9
74.5
85.2
89.8
92.8
96.6

71.1
74.9
81.1
81.1
80.4
77.9
76.8
87.7
90.5
93.5

73.2
77.4
81.0
77.4
80.8
77.3
79.3
89.2
91.6
93.5

74.2
78.7
80.6
76.8
81.1
76.4
82.5
90.2
91.9
94.3

100.9
106.8
109.1

100.9
106.7
109.1

102.5
107.1
108.4
110.7

102.5
107.8
108.9
108.9

102.9
108.3
108.8
107.5

97.2
103.7
108.6
109.2

99.2
105.1
109.3

75.9
78.5
81.4
83.8

76.1
78.8
81.6
84.0
86.4

76.4
79.0
81.9
84.2

86.6

76.6
79.2
82.1
84.4

86.8

76.8
79.4
82.4
84.5
87.0

74.7
77.2
79.9
82.8
84.9

75.3
77.9
80.7
83.3
85.6

89.1
92.1
95.4
99.0
102.7
105.8
108.5

89.3
92.4
95.6
99.3
103.0
106.0
108.7

115.3
119.5

88.9
91.9
95.1
98.7
102.4
105.6
108.3
111.5
115.7
119.8

111.8 112.1
116.5
120.1 120.4

89.5
92.7
95.9
99.6
103.3
106.3
108.9
112.4
116.9
120.7

89.8
92.9
96.2
99.9
103.7
106.5
109.1
112.7
117.2

121.0

87.5
90.3
93.5
96.8
100.5
104.2
106.9
109.7
113.4
117.9

101.0
111.1

86.0
88.6

91.6
94.8
98.4

101.8 102.1

105.3
108.0

111.1

86.2

111.2

68.2

62.6

106.7
108.9

111.1

107.7
108.7
109.0

105.8
108.9
109.9

75.9
78.5
81.4
83.8

86.2

76.6
79.2
82.1
84.4

86.8

75.6
78.2
81.0
83.6
85.9

89.5
92.7
95.9
99.6
103.3
106.3
108.9
112.4
116.9
120.7

88.5
91.5
94.7
98.2
101.9
105.2
107.9

114.6
118.8

88.9
91.9
95.1
98.7
102.4
105.6
108.3
111.5
115.7
119.8

122.4
125.6
129.2
133.0

123.1
126.5
130.2
134.0

123.9
127.4
131.1
135.0

126.1
129.7
133.5

83.2

86.2
88.2

88.1

85.1
71.5
78.0

83.6
88.5
84.4
73.5
78.7

80.2
75.2
79.8

83.8
73.2
78.5

83.5
85.6
84.8
77.8
79.2
72.3
76.2
80.9
79.4
78.7

83.4
86.7
84.2
80.1
76.3
70.5
78.0
80.2
79.1
79.4

82.8
85.1
85.4
80.2
78.8
72.8
74.9
80.4
79.5
79.0

82.0
84.3
83.7
82.9

82.8
84.6
82.9
80.8

81.4
83.9
83.9
82.3

110.2

88.2
91.1
94.3
97.7
101.5
104.9
107.6

114.6
118.8

105.1
107.8
110.9
115.0
119.1

125.3
128.9
132.7

122.4
125.6
129.2
133.0

125.9
129.6
133.4

122.9
126.2
129.9
133.7

123.1
126.5
130.2
134.0

123.4
126.8
130.5
134.3

123.7
127.1
130.8
134.7

123.9
127.4
131.1
135.0

124.2
127.7
131.4
135.3

124.8
128.3
132.1

82.3
87.9
85.1
70.8
77.5

83.4
87.9
84.6
71.4
77.5

83.0
87.9
85.3
71.1
78.4

83.1
88.3
85.4
72.0
78.1

82.9
88.5
84.7
72.6
78.6

83.7
88.4
84.4
73.6
78.8

88.6

84.3

88.8

86.3

84.3
74.4
78.8

85.4
88.9
83.3
74.8
79.0

80.7
75.2
79.9

87.0
86.9
76.6
75.8
80.5

81.9
87.6
85.3
72.5
77.3

81.1
82.8
86.9
84.0
80.0
75.6
71.5
79.9
79.7
79.4

81.8
83.1
86.9
83.5
79.9
74.9
72.4
80.3
80.0
78.5

82.5
84.9
85.2
81.3
79.6
74.0
73.0
80.4
80.0
79.0

83.3
84.8
86.4
78.9
79.8
73.7
73.8
80.6
80.3
78.8

83.4
85.4

83.6
85.6
84.5
77.9
79.1
72.3
76.0
80.9
79.5
78.8

83.6
85.9
84.4
78.7
78.5
71.7
77.5
80.7
79.5
78.8

84.7
79.4
77.4
70.9
77.9
80.5
78.6
79.1

83.3
87.3
84.1
80.5
76.4
70.5
78.1
80.3
79.4
79.3

83.6
86.9
83.9
80.5
75.1
70.0
78.0
79.7
79.2
79.8

81.3
82.9

77.4
79.5
73.5
74.2
80.9
79.6
78.4

83.3
85.4
85.4
76.9
79.9
72.9
75.2
81.0
79.2
78.6

83.8
79.9
74.7
71.8
79.9
79.8
79.3

83.1
85.0
85.9
79.2
79.6
73.7
73.7
80.6
80.0
78.7

80.2
83.1
84.4
83.0

80.5
83.1
84.5
83.0

80.3
83.5
84.8
82.5

80.9
83.8
84.5
82.9

81.8
83.7
84.4
83.1

82.2
84.3
83.6
83.1

82.0
84.4
83.8
82.9

81.7
84.2
83.6
82.8

82.9
84.3
82.9
82.2

82.7
84.6
83.0
80.7

82.8
84.8
82.8
79.4

79.9
83.1
84.7
82.7

81.0
83.6
84.5
82.8

110.0

113.8
118.2

121.6 121.8 122.1

110.6

122.6

111.2

116.1

121.6

110.6

Utilization




86.0

11

83.3

86.1

86.8

66.0

88.0

111.1

115.2
119.3

122.8

83.7

Table 6
I N D U S T R I A L P R O D U C T I O N : I N D U S T R Y S U B T O T A L S A N D I N D IV ID U A L S E R I E S
index. 1987=100

Proportion
in total IP
tern
Metal mining
Iron ore
Nonferrous ores
Copper
Lead and zinc
Gold and silver
Ferroalloy

SIC 1987

10
101
102—6,8,9
102

0.32
0.05
0.26
0.09

1990
0.44
0.06
0.38

Anthracite
Bituminous coal

0.11
103 0.01
0.02
104 0.12 0.22
106 0.01
0.02
11 0.01 0.01
12 1.21 1.26

Oil and gas extraction
Crude oil and natural gas
Crude oil, total
Texas
Alaska and California
Louisiana and other
Natural gas

13 5.73
131 4.86
3.09
0.76
1.13
1.19
1.77

5.01
4.17
2.47
0.61
0.94
0.92
1.70

Natural gas liquids
Propane
Liquefied petroleum
Oil and gas well drilling

132 0.29

0.26

Foods
Meat products
Beer
Pork
Poultry
Miscellaneous meats
Dairy products
Butter
Cheese
Concentrated milk
Frozen desserts
Canned and frozen food
Grain mill products
Flour
Bakery products
Fats and oils
Beverages
Beer and ale
Soft drinks
Coffee and miscellaneous
Tobacco products

0.02 0.02

0.27
138 0.58

20
201

8.76
0.98
0.33
0.31
0.30
0.04
0.85

0.24
0.57
8.64
0.97
0.30
0.30
0.33
0.05
0.82

202
2021 0.01 0.01
2022 0.19 0.19
2023 0.17
2024 0.09
203
204
2041
205
207
208
2082,3
2086,7
209

1.28
1.09
0.09
1.05
0.23
1.63
0.53
0.85
1.19

21 1.02
22 1.84
221-4 0.53
221,2 0.45

0.16
0.08
1.17
1.15

Seasonally adjusted
1990
Sep

153.4

174.0
137.6
204.1
217.7
230.6

100.8

164.4
133.4
180.2
204.8
246.0

162.0
130.5
168.5
133.0
184.4
214.7
221.5

143.0
127.0
146.0
118.6
179.5
177.1
235.0

110.4
116.9

98.2
115.0

112.8

96.8

71.6
110.3

76.7
108.0

81 .4
113 .0

95.8
93.7

95.8
93.8
87.5
89.1

96.7
95.2
90.5
91.4
95.2
85.4
103.4

96.4
94.8
91.1
93.1
95.1

98 .3
96 .8
91 .3
93 .6
95 .6
85 .8
106.4

87.9
88.4
84.7
105.7

104.8

97.3
95.4
89.0
89.8
92.9
84.7
106.5

104.0
96.6
104.5
107.4

107.4
97.2
108.2
107.1

106.5
97.5
107.2
109.7

107.6
106.4
95.3
108.8

108.8
109.2
96.5
103.0
125.8
137.0
105.2
118.8
114.7
104.2
92.6

109.6

86.8

112.8
132.3
102.0
119.0
112.3
94.9
89.9

101.1

0.92

96.4

1.70
0.45
0.38
0.42

88.1
86.0

103.8
118.3
114.5
109.7
109.1
111.9
113.6
113.7

111.6

97.2
107.4
127.5
142.4

110.2

130.2
116.1
123.1
91.7
102.4
119.3

101.6
92.9

102.2

107.3
109.1
108.7
92.7

86.0

101.3
104.2
95.4
104.8
106.4

108 .2

108.4

108 .1

111.6

118.6
138.7
106.8

114.0
105.2
96.5

114.8
115.3
96.3

97 .3
109 .7
125 .5
139 .8
108 .4
122 .4
112 .5
113 .1
94 .6
96 .7
116 .8
117,.3
108,.0
106,.0
104,,4

112.1

122.8 121.2

100.1

139.8
110.3
145.9
120.5
191.0
174.1
215.7

120.1

118.5

112.9
118.5

103.4
115.1

63.9
104.9

67.0
106.0

75.6
117.3

93.3
90.5
85.9
87.1
87.5
83.5
98.5

95.6
92.4
87.3
89.1
88.4
85.2

102.0
93.7
102.6
113.2
114.4
109.9
98.8
109.5
118.9
135.8
98,0
97.9
108.5
83.0
93.9

122.0
121.0

101.1

106.7
96.7
107.4
117.1
113.3
115.5

100.2

111.4
132.9
142.8
97.7
109.1

100.0
96.7
89.1
90.4
93.4
84.2
109.8
108.7

100.0

109.3
123.5
109.4

111.6

94.1
114.8
123.6
140.5
100.3

120.1
111.0 111.3
86.8 101.0

109..7
106..7

97.8

99.0

101.1

100.0

99.,4

99.8

108.2

100.2

96.1
94.1
92.5
99.0
95.6
100.4
112.3
90.3

96.4
92.8
91.0
100.9
94.3
103.5
107.3
93.7

106.7
95.9
93.0
114.2
100.9
119.4

106.0
99.6
97.7
108.9

96.5
95.0
92.9
95.0

101.1

97.4
95.2
93.1
99.0
90.6
102.3
103.6
96.8

2.13

98.4

97.2

95.5

94.9

92.9

24 2.00
241,2 0.84
243-5,9 1.16
243 0.68
245 0.17

0.82
1.04
0.60
0.15

100.3
105.7
96.4
94.0
91.8

98.2
101.5
95.6
93.8
89.0

95.5
97.9
93.7
91.6
87.3

93.5
95.0
92.6
91.4
83.4

93.4
97.1
90.8
88.9
83.1

12

93.,6
91.,4
98. 6

111.1
100 .8
108.0
98.3 120.8 122.6
91. 2 110.4 105.7
98.9
93. 1 101.9
90. 8 105.4 102.2
98.7 112.8 107.6
98.3
85. 0
99.9
81.3
77.3

97.4
100.9

102.8 103.3
111.1 109.3
96.6
94.4
112.0 109.8
121.8 120.8

111.1

95.7

100.1

92.8
94.5
97.2
87.5
114.1

106.1

139.6
101.5
128.8
113.7
102.4
71.0

143.4
103.2
147.6
110.5
108.7
71.0

142.2
107.7
149.1
111.7
114.3
84.2

87.3
113.5
109.4
101.9
109.0
94.9

89.9
114.8
124.2

104.1

102.1

96.9

105.2
92.1
93.6

93.7
89.2
90.5

79.8

107.3

96.0
94.1
104.3
104.8
104.1
111.4

106.0
105.4
87.7
114.5

127.7
105.7
114.0
104.3
94.4
112.9
105.8

102.0

101.2

104.1
98.9
104.5
114.9

91.4
118.8
116.1
105.5
108.7
97.3
87.2
106.0
113.1

108.4
115.0
108.2

112.2

102.4
96.0
102.9
122.4

120.0

113.6
105.2

101.4

100.6

110.8

115.0
119.7
122.7
113.0
114.7
112.9
105.0
116.5
105.0

101.3

100.6
98.7
91.2
93.3
94.8
86.4
111.7

73.3

126.9
117.6
105.2
117.1
99.0
131.0
108.6

111.1

100.4
97.7
90.1
91.6
94.7
84.8

82.1

110.6
103.5
110.1

23 2.36




155.8
129.9
189.9
188.6
211.7

154.8
117.6
162.6
129.7
180.2
203.4
217.3

158.8

177.3
135.3
192.3
228.6
236.6

150.3
94.7
162.0
132.9
180.3
199.1
250.5

108.1
106.5
109.2

120.2

Febr

111.1 101.2

97.5
114.5
115.1
109.5
105.9
105.6

116.8
122.3

0.31
0.24
0.45

1.86

111 .6

94.1
110.4
128.2
142.2
109.3

100.7
93.6
91.1
104.5
105.8
104.1
113.0
105.0

Lumber and products
Logging and lumber
Lumber products
Millwork and plywood
Manufactured homes

146.4

146.8
103.2
155.9
130.7
186.0
188.7
202.5

110.6

Textile mill products
Fabrics
Cotton and synthetic
225 0.44
Knit goods
2251,2 0.12
Hosiery
Knit garments
2253,4,7-9 0.31
227 0.23
Carpeting
Yarns and miscellaneous
228,9 0.48
Apparel products

165.8

Decr

1.03
0.23
1.63
0.50
0.90
1.14

0.11

153 .0

Nov

117.2
123.4
105.9
108.9
109.4
105.1
113.7
106.1

0.10

Febr

Oct

163.6

Not seasonally adjusted
1991
Oct
Nov
Decr
Janr

1990
Sep

1991
Janr

88.1

100.8

100.0

107.2
97.9
98.5

98.6
108.0
96.4

101.8

81.8

88.9
92.6
91.7
83.5
89.1
81.4
89.7
89.2

96.0

94.5

90.1

92.1

93.2
94.8
92.0
90.4
82.7

87.7
89.0
86.7
87.2
62.6

86.4
88.9
84.6
84.2
65.4

97.5
82.1
77.0
69.9

86.1

89.9
87.7
88.3
81.5
91.0

94.6

88.6

Table 6 (continued)
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: INDUSTRY SUBTOTALS AND INDIVIDUAL SERIES
...........
Index. 1987=100
Proportion
_____Not seasonally adjusted__________
............ 1
in total IP _____________ Seasonally adjusted
1990
1990
1991
1991
Nov
SIC 1987 1990
Oct
Derf
Janr
Febr
Sep
Oct
Sep
Nov
Dec1' _Janr
Febr

Item

Furniture and fixtures

96.0
92.4

107.7

106.4
103.5

102.9
99.0

99.7
94.8

96.7
93.9

99.1
97.1

105.8

105.7

100.3

98.7

114.9

108.2

105.5

103.0

98.8

101.2

106.8
107.5
108.8
108.6
104.8

105.1
106.3
105.6
106.5
106.3

105.4
109.3
112.5
108.1

104.1
106.0
107.2
104.8
108.0

108.0
108.9
106.2

104.1
106.3
104.6
107.4
104.6

99.5
104.7
107.2
103.8
105.5

104.4
106.4
109.5
104.9
108.2

105.6
107.9

104.1
105.1

104.1
100.5

104.4

100.3
87.8

102.4
104.9

95.5
126.5
112.3

112.9
93.8
129.8
114.3

112.4
94.4
129.0
113.8

8.69

110.9

110.7

110.0

3.61
0.79
0.05

3.55
0.79
0.05

106.6
106.3

0.53
0.31

0.53
0.29

109.0
102.4

106.2
104.9
97.3
113.5
97.9
105.1
94.3

106.0
106.5
94.0
111.7
92.9
109.2
100.4

1.28
0.78
0.09
0.41
1.54

1.25
0.83
0.07
0.35
1.51

107.1
116.8
92.4
91.9
106.4

109.9
119.0
98.7
95.2
103.8

109.7
119.8
89.4
94.9

283-5,9 4.54
283 2.01
284 1.53
285 0.41
287 0.45

2.10

4.71

114.6
117.4

1.57
0.37
0.44

98.9
106.5

1.40
0.63

106.9
103.6

101.0

102.3
97.9

252,4,9 0.71

0.70

109.1

1066

26 3.58
261-3 1.64
261 0.16
262 0.98
263 0.50

3.45
1.59
0.16
0.95
0.48

107.5
108.7
107.0
109.5
107.5

264 1.21
265 0.71

0.68

1.16

107.6
106.2

27 6.37
271 1.74
Newspapers
Periodicals, books, and cards 272,3,7 1.73
Job printing
274-6,8,9 2.90

6.53
1.56
1.98
2.99

28 8.60

Paper and products
Pulp and paper
Wood pulp
Paper
Paperboard
Converted paper products
Paperboard containers

Printing and publishing

Chemicals and products
Industrial chemicals and
synthetic materials
Basic chemicals
Alkalies and chlorine
Industrial gases
Inorganic pigments
Inorganic chemicals, nec
Acids and other

281,2,6
281
2812
2813
2816
2819

Synthetic materials
282
Plastics materials
2821
Synthetic rubber
2822
Synthetic fibers
2823,4
Industrial organic chemicals
286

0.11 0.11
0.10 0.10

29 1.32

Petroleum products

107.3
108.6

107.7
117.6

95.7
127.8
114.0

112.4
95.8
127.1
113.4

110.5
92.9
126.6
111.3

98.2
140.0
126,0

100.6
130.5
120.2

102.4
122.5
110.5

108.1
95.6
122.5
107.0

117.0
102.5

103.2
90.7
118.0
101.9

109.9

109.7

109.0

116.4

111.4

107.5

105.8

105.2

106.9

106.0
113.2
99.6

106.5
108.2
107.5

104.2
107.4

107.9
107.5
102.7
115.6

105.8
106.8
96.3
112.4
91.2
109.6

104.7

105.8
106.9
98.9

106.2
111.9

109.9
103.8

106.5
104.6
95.8
113.5
91.0
106.2
96.0

109.6
119.7
91.9
94.4
106.7

120.4
95.6
95.1
104.0

112.8

110.1

113.3
116.5
109.5
98.4
105.0

108.6
103.9
103.5
105.9
95.0
114.2

107.8
103.8
101.3

101.0

0.28
0.09

100.3
99.5
93.8

32 2.46
322 0.35
3221 0.19
324 0.16

2.38
0.33
0.16
0.14

102.1

104.5

100.2

99.9
91.5

325 0.12
3251 0.05
3253,5 0.06
326-9 1.50

0.09
0.05
0.04
1.47

78.8
85.4
73.9
103.7

88.8

105.6

112.8
118.9
107.0

85.5
104.0
113.0

120.2

106.3

104.0

103.7

104.9
101.5
99.0

107.6
105.2

98.7
97.0
104.9
104.4
106.6

103.0
105.8
104.4

112.2
110.1

106.9
97.0
109.7
107.9

108.2
108.7
105.8
108.4

95.3
96,2
85.9

89.9
92.2
78.4

92.6
95.4
83.6

89.6
94.7
78.0

91.8

104.4
91.8
88.5

103.8
97.3
89.5
93.6

100.7
99.2
92.2
82.3

97.2
97.9
90.1
84.7

96.2
95.7
88.3

77.0
90.0
67.4
105.1

76.7
93.3
65.2
104.7

73.4
82.0
67.9

71.4

71.8

96.8

100.4

101.0
110.6

101.0

93.8
113.4
108.8
109.6
103.7

13

100.6

110.2

122.0

88.2

113.2
117.9
107.8
95.3
107.1

109.6
117.2
109.1

103.6

108.8
116.0
110.3

115.1
120.7
109.7
93.6
102.4

110.3
112.9
115.8
108.4

Stone, clay, and glass products

98.1
102.9

102.8

3.05
0.40
0.46
2.19

0.12

105.2

102.0

92.6
105.8

30 3.02

31 0.30
313,5-7,9 0.10
314 0.15

107.3

82.4
104.8

0.25

Leather and products

101.9
105.9

110.6

106.3
116.0

0.26

0.10 0.10

301 0.40
302-4,6 0.44
307 2.18




111.8

101.2

109.3
107.7
107.5
109.5
104.4

103.1
115.6

0.52
0.19
0.05

1.11

Tires
Other rubber products
Plastics products, nec

Structural clay products
Brick
Clay tile
Concrete and miscellaneous

100.6
114.1
86.2

109.3
106.0
105.2
108.5
105.4
110.3
104.0

Rubber and plastics products

Pressed and blown glass
Glass containers
Cement

111.6

104.4

1.31
1.06
0.48
0.19
0.05

Petroleum refining and misc.
291,9
Automotive gasoline
Distillate fuel oil
Residual fuel oil
Aviation fuel and kerosine
Miscellaneous petroleum products

Personal leather goods
Shoes

111.8

99.3
98.0

0.68

251

Chemical products
Drugs and medicines
Soap and toiletries
Paints
Agricultural chemicals

102.0
97.1

25 1.45

Household furniture
Office furniture, fixtures,
and miscellaneous

102.0

124.1
131.8
119.6
100.9
106.9

104.9

101.2

105.7

88.2

110.6

116.1
121.5

102.6

108.3
118.9
86.7
93.0
103.2
108.7

110.1

101.3
109.6
108.1
111.4
103.1

91.4
106.7

90.1
103.3

105.1
108.7

102.0

107.4
110.3
103.8

102.5

104.1

98.0
97.6
97.0
104.5
112.9

98.7
98.8

107.5
90.7
117.2
103.3

105.0
100.7
100.7
107.0
115.2
113.3
88.4

114.4
119.1
118.8

109.2
100.9
112.7

103.7
103.6
95.2

112.5
116.0

114.1
116.2
118.0
112.9

110.7
103.6

100.8

104.6

76.7
83.2
105.9

108.8
102.7
101.5
106.9
95.5
116.4
98.1

114.3
109.3
106.0
108.8

95.5
103.5

101.2

104.0
112.7

105.6
80.7
107.2

110.8

112.2

102.0
86.1

105.4
108.4

100.1
111.6

106.7
109.3
105.5
74.2
105.7

102.8
107.9

117.7

100.2
111.6

104.1
106.7

111.2

85.9

91.4

101.2 100.6

108.1

110.0

87.4
107.0
102.5

108.1
99.0
99.6

102.3
91.9

92.9
97.0
80.5

86.5
96.9
69.1

91.4
74.2

107.9
103.4
98.3
108.8

108.1
104.3
97.2
106.3

105.0
95.3
83.5
90.6

97.8
84.0
67.2
62.0

92.1
90.4
84.1
48.7

93.7
96.9
92.8

83.3
91.0
76.9
106.0

82.9
97.5
71.8
107.1

77.0
91.1
67.8
106.8

70.9
78.6

64.5

67.8

101.9

94.4

96.4

112.6
100.2

86.8

106.0
108.3
91.1
88.4

66.6

Table 6 (continued)
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: INDUSTRY SUBTOTALS AND INDIVIDUAL SERIES
Proportion
in total IP

Index,, 1987=100
Seasonally adjusted

Not seasonally adjusted
1991
Oct
Nov
Ded
Janr

SIC 1987

1990

1990
Sep

33 3.32
331,2 1.95
Iron and steel
331 1.50
Basic steel and mill products
0.37
Basic iron and steel
0.20
Pig iron
0.11
Raw steel

3.30
1.96
1.63
0.37
0.21
0.11

111.6
113.9
124.7
115.2
121.4
111.6

108.6
110.3
119.9
113.8
118.9
112.8

109.1
112.6
123.3
112.8
118.4
109.5

104.2
107.3
116.2
105.3
109.5
100.6

97.8
96.0
102.1
100.7
100.0
104.7

98.5
97.9
105.9
92.9
90.9
97.9

111.8
113.7
124.0
111.9
116.5
110.1

109.5
110.7
117.9
110.5
113.8
112.1

106.5
107.8
117.7
109.5
113.9
108.0

97.8
99.0
109.7
100.8
103.9
97.4

96.4
94.0
100.2
99.4
99.3
102.0

101.5
100.9
109.1
94.5
93.6
99.3

1.14
0.29
0.28
0.14
0.08
0.35
332 0.44

1.27
0.28
0.32
0.17
0.08
0.42
0.33

127.8
115.2
127.0
129.8
117.3
140.1
80.5

121.8
108.6
123.3
119.4
116.6
133.5
80.0

126.6
99.6
132.3
128.1
124.9
144.1
77.0

119.7
84.2
128.0
135.8
136.4
132.3
75.8

102.6
82.7
109.9
103.6
106.0
111.9
75.4

110.1
82.8
120.7
117.4
119.0
119.5

127.9
116.4
127.1
133.5
118.0
137.8
78.9

120.3
112.4
120.3
122.4
108.5
128.5
86.2

120.3
96.9
125.3
125.1
110.2
135.8
74.5

112.5
72.4
119.6
123.4
154.8
126.6
63.0

100.4
81.1
107.1
98.3
100.3
111.9
73.0

113.8
89.6
123.8
113.1
106.9
127.6

Nonferrous metals
333-6,9
333
Primary nonferrous metals
3331
Copper
3334
Aluminum
334
Secondary nonferrous metals

1.38
0.22
0.03
0.14
0.07

1.34
0.24
0.03
0.15
0.07

108.4
121.0
125.4
123.3
109.4

106.2
119.9
120.7
123.8
109.2

104.1
116.4
120.6
123.1
105.2

99.8
115.1
107.0
122.0
115.6

100.3
114.0
107.3
120.8

99.3
116.3
121.6
121.3

109.1
117.8
122.3
120.8
113.7

107.8
121.2
122.1
122.2
114.3

104.7
118.8
122.4
122.5
109.2

96.1
115.0
105.9
122.2
112.5

99.8
115.7
110.3
122.8

102.4
119.6
125.2
123.4

335,6
Nonferrous products
335
Nonferrous mill products
Copper
3351
Aluminum
3353-5
Construction
Misc. aluminum materials
336
Nonferrous foundries

0.96
0.73
0.11
0.23
0.10
0.14
0.23

0.89
0.69
0.10
0.21
0.08
0.13
0.20

103.4
106.7
105.0
98.0
87.5
105.4
93.0

101.0
103.3
92.0
98.7
86.2
107.4
93.5

98.9
101.7
86.9
99.5
83.5
110.6
90.1

92.8
94.3
75.6
86.9
73.7
96.2
88.1

94.3
96.8
83.0
93.2
79.7
102.7
86.3

94.0
96.4
108.4
79.3
67.2
87.9

104.9
109.3
116.1
99.8
91.3
105.8
91.2

102.7
103.7
94.3
97.9
88.6
104.5
99.5

99.0
100.8
85.5
93.7
80.3
103.1
93.5

88.4
92.4
73.0
76.5
62.5
86.4
76.0

93.8
96.0
81.6
88.3
76.0
96.9
87.0

96.8
97.4
107.8
81.3
68.6
90.2

34 5.38
341 0.29
342 0.58
344 1.34
345-7 1.63

5.21
0.29
0.58
1.20
1.66

106.8
104.6
113.4
96.5
114.7

106.4
109.2
110.5
95.4
114.4

104.3
107.8
107.0
95.2
110.5

101.9
110.1
106.6
95.6
101.8

101.6
110.1
103.6
94.1
103.9

98.9
110.3
102.9
92.7
98.9

108.9
110.7
118.5
99.5
115.4

107.9
109.2
112.8
97.8
115.9

104.7
106.0
106.4
97.4
109.4

102.0
103.3
104.3
97.6
99.9

98.0
101.5
97.8
91.9
98.0

99.3
107.2
104.0
88.4
103.9

35 8.55

9.91
0.56
0.50
1.09
1.01
0.75
0.89
3.37
0.86

128.5
125.7
136.9
108.1
121.5
118.9
116.2
153.6
115.0

128.1
122.9
139.1
106.0
120.4
116.7
114.9
155.3
112.5

126.3
120.4
138.2
106.4
120.2
114.8
114.9
149.8
113.9

124.7
120.9
139.4
103.1
115.0
113.5
111.7
148.9
115.4

125.5
121.9
136.6
105.0
113.2
112.2
108.2
154.0
115.6

124.7
118.2
129.3
101.3
114.2
110.2
106.0
156.4
115.4

134.0
124.1
133.4
114.1
128.0
118.9
119.6
162.5
122.1

130.1
123.2
133.1
107.7
121.5
116.3
115.2
160.8
113.9

124.6
124.0
132.7
105.4
116.2
116.1
112.9
148.9
110.2

121.5
126.7
135.5
104.0
110.8
117.7
110.1
143.0
106.5

120.7
123.8
135.0
101.8
108.8
112.8
104.0
146.8
106.6

123.3
118.9
136.5
101.2
115.7
110.0
107.2
149.1
113.7

Item

Primary metals

Steel mill products
Consumer durable steel
Equipment steel
Construction steel
Can and closure steel
Miscellaneous steel
Iron and steel foundries

Fabricated metal products
Metal containers
Hardware, tools, and cutlery
Structural metal products
Fasteners, stampings, etc.

Nonelectrical machinery
Engines and turbines
Farm
Construction and allied
Metalworking
Special industry
General industrial
Office and computing machines
Service industry machines

Electrical machinery

351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358

0.50
0.40
1.11
0.93
0.69
0.87
2.46
0.79

36 8.62

Oct

Nov

Ded

1991
Janr

Febr

1990
Sep

Febr

Major electrical and parts
361,2
Household appliances
363
Cooking equipment
3631
Refrigerators and freezers
3632
Laundry
3633
Miscellaneous
3634-6,9

0.93
0.54
0.09
0.10
0.10
0.25

8.80
0.93
0.49
0.08
0.09
0.09
0.23

112.5
107.6
101.6
100.9
97.1
102.8
103.2

110.8
107.1
92.8
76.8
87.5
90.7
101.8

110.4
105.2
88.9
80.2
77.9
88.5
97.1

108.7
103.2
88.6
67.2
81.9
84.9
100.9

107.7
101.8
91.7
77.1
95.4
94.5
94.4

108.5
100.0
92.0
80.9
90.9
89.0
97.8

113.8
111.4
100.3
96.5
92.6
101.8
104.4

113.5
108.2
104.3
99.6
95.4
104.1
110.0

112.0
102.5
89.3
86.9
70.9
82.5
100.8

110.0
99.4
80.0
59.3
59.2
73.2
99.2

107.5
96.9
92.4
79.7
94.5
95.8
95.0

108.4
99.9
95.8
78.2
104.8
96.8
98.1

T V and radio sets
Communication equipment
Electronic components
T V tubes
Misc. electrical supplies
Storage batteries

0.21
3.01
2.26
0.10
0.90
0.12

0.21
3.02
2.49
0.10
0.90
0.13

106.9
111.1
122.6
120.3
110.4
119.8

103.7
110.1
120.1
100.6
107.1
105.3

104.5
110.2
120.4
118.3
108.1
123.1

102.0
108.9
120.3
110.0
101.2
103.0

101.1
108.4
119.1
100.4
102.4
109.1

101.9
109.7
121.7
99.3
103.3
120.1

108.7
110.9
122.1
119.9
115.5
153.2

141.3
110.1
121.1
125.7
113.3
137.7

124.3
111.4
122.7
130.7
112.7
139.9

91.2
113.4
123.1
93.3
107.2
120.9

93.4
109.6
119.8
102.9
103.9
106.2

90.5
109.7
121.4
106.0
99.0
96.5

37 9.80
4.65
1.60
1.12
0.57
0.55
3715 0.08
3714 1.85

9.47
4.13
1.35
1.07
0.53
0.54
0.06
1.65

111.1
107.5
111.5
112.8
110.3
115.4
85.8
101.8

109.2
103.8
104.6
110.4
108.7
112.2
86.0
99.9

100.1
85.8
80.7
88.9
87.6
90.2
66.1
89.2

96.6
78.5
77.2
71.6
73.0
70.2
61.5
84.5

98.1
83.0
83.2
74.8
75.8
73.7
69.9
88.5

96.0
79.8
79.1
70.0
71.3
68.6
65.4
86.9

110.1
106.4
106.5
114.7
111.2
118.4
88.4
102.1

111.3
107.8
112.9
115.1
113.0
117.3
88.9
99.9

101.2
85.7
81.2
85.5
84.0
87.0
65.9
90.5

95.3
71.6
63.9
57.8
58.8
56.7
62.0
87.1

97.8
81.5
78.6
73.4
74.4
72.4
60.6
89.7

97.5
83.0
84.6
76.3
77.5
75.0
63.4
86.6

372 3.01
373 0.55
374-6,9 1.59

3.09
0.51
1.74

112.1
101.5
122.8

111.3
101.1
123.0

109.3
100.3
123.4

109.1
100.2
123.9

107.7
99.3
122.5

106.6
98.7
122.4

111.7
99.4
121.2

111.6
100.3
124.9

112.4
101.1
125.4

113.5
102.4
127.5

109.5
101.2
122.4

108.3
99.6
118.8

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts
Autos
Trucks and buses
Business vehicles
Consumer trucks
Truck trailers
Motor vehicle parts
Aircraft and parts
Ships and boats
Rail and miscellaneous




365
366
367
3671-3
369
3691
371

14

Table 6 (continued)
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: INDUSTRY SUBTOTALS AND INDIVIDUAL SERIES
Index, 1987=100

Proportion
in total IP

Seasonally adjusted

Decr

1991
Janr

Febr

1990
Sep

Not seasonalIv adjusted
1991
Janr
Decr
Oct
Nov

SIC 1987

1990

1990
Sep

38 3.26
Scientific and medical
381-4 2.21
Photographic equip. & supplies 386 0.94

3.49
2.44
0.93

118.4
122.2
109.8

118.1
121.9
109.3

118.1
122.3
108.6

117.3
121.1
108.4

118.8
120.9
114.3

119.1
121.0
115.2

122.1
127.8
109.3

119.1
122.7
110.8

118.0
121.9
108.9

115.4
118.3
108.7

114.8
115.2
114.2

117.0
118.1
114.9

39 1.24
391,3,4,6 0.65
395,9 0.59

1.37
0.68
0.68

121.3
114.4
128.8

121.5
114.4
129.2

122.5
116.8
128.8

119.1
113.8
124.9

115.1
110.6
119.8

114.1
109.2
119.4

128.7
123.0
135.0

125.8
120.1
132.0

119.3
112.9
126.4

113.1
107.7
119.1

107.3
102.9
112.0

114.7
107.5
122.5

491,3pt 6.01

Item

Instruments

Misc. manufactures
Consumer goods
Business supplies

Electric utilities

Oct

Nov

Febr

Generation
Fossil fuel
Hydro and nuclear

2.55
1.45
1.10

6.10
2.61
1.39
1.22

112.9
113.9
111.7
116.8

112.1
112.2
110,5
114.6

109.6
109.2
102.9
117.6

111.8
112.1
103.6
123.3

110.8
111.2
101.4
124.2

107.1
107.6

118.6
112.5
112.3
112.8

103.7
103.0
102.6
103.5

102.7
103.4
96.8
112.2

110.5
112.4
102.0
126.1

117.4
117.9
106.0
133.6

113.4
112 3

Sales
Residential
Nonresidential
Industrial
Commercial and other

3.46
1.40
2.06
0.91
1.15

3.49
1.40
2.09
0.92
1.17

112.1
110.1
113.5
113.1
113.8

112.1
113.0
111.4
111.3
111.5

109.9
109.5
110.1
109.9
110.3

111.7
110.0
112.8
111.1
114.2

110.6 106.7

123.1
122.1
123.8
119.5
127.1

104.3
96.3
109.8
111.6
108.3

102.2
94.8
107.2
110.0
105.0

109.1
112.7
106.6
105.5
107.5

117.1

114.1

492,3pt 1.62

1.44

100.9

98.1

97.0

97.6

60.2

71.4

95.8

139.4

170.2

148.8

Gas utilities

96.5

93.8

Table 7
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION: GROSS VALUE OF PRODUCTS
Billions of 1982 dollars at annual rates, seasonally adjusted
Item

Products, total
Final products

1982

1990

1989
Q4

1990
Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4r

1991
Q1P

1990
Oct

Nov

Dec/

1991
Janr

Febr

MarP

1376.8 1911.9 1893.6 1896.5 1921.8 1931.5 1895.5 1856.3 1939.6 1887.5 1859.4 1863.7 1850.6 1854.7
1084.5 1498.2 1480.3 1481.2 1507.8 1518.0 1483.4 1461.4 1523.7 1475.8 1450.8 1462.2 1457.7 1464.3

Consumer goods
Durable
Automotive products
Other durable goods
Nondurable

703.7
133.3
65.8
67.4
570.5

883.2
220.3
124.6
95.7
662.9

890.3
221.3
125.3
96.0
669.0

882.1
215.2
117.8
97.4
666.9

887.9
230.5
132.9
97.6
657.4

889.0
228.0
132.1
95.9
661.0

872.8
205.9
114.6
91.3
667.0

860.3
190.9
103.0
87.9
669.4

892.7
224.7
131.4
93.2
668.1

868.2
202.5
111.8
90.7
665.7

857.6
190.5
100.5
90.0
667.1

860.6
194.0
105.1
88.9
666.6

856.6
187.8
100.4
87.5
668.7

863.7
190.7
103.4
87.3
673.0

Equipment, total
Business and defense
Business
Defense and space

380.8
345.5
278.0
67.4

615.0
595.0
499.0
96.0

590.0
571.5
475.8
95.7

599.1
580.1
483.6
96.5

619.9
598.8
502.4
96.4

629.0
608.9
512.7
96.2

610.6
591.0
496.0
95.0

601.1
582.0
489.7
92.3

631.0
611.4
515.7
95.6

607.6
587.7
492.9
94.8

593.2
573.9
479.4
94.6

601.6
582.5
489.6
92.8

601.1
582.1
489.7
92.4

600.5
581.5
489.7
91.8

292.3
108.4
184.0
63.4

413,7
157.8
255.9
82.7

413.3
160.3
253.0
84.0

415.3
162.1
253.2
79.9

414.0
158.8
255.3
81.7

413.5
157.9
255.6
82.4

412.1
152.6
259.5
86.8

395.0
144.2
250.7
81.2

415.9
154.6
261.4
88.1

411.7
152.4
259.2
87.2

408.7
150.8
257.8
85.1

401.5
146.0
255.5
82.6

392.9
144.3
248.6
80.2

390.4
142.4
248.0
80.7

Intermediate products
Construction supplies
Business supplies
Commercial energy products




15

Table 8
ELECTRIC POWER USE: MANUFACTURING AND MINING
1987
Billion
SIC KWH

1990
Sep

Oct

Nov

850.7

108.7

110.0

776.5
351.3
425.2
74.2

108.8
109.0
108.6
107.9

10
101
102

14.6
6.3
4.8

11,12

OBI and gae extraction
C ru d e oil and natural gas
Natural gas liquids

Index,199.7.= 1QQ

Seasonally adjusted

Not seasonally adjusted
1991
Oct
Nov
Decr
Janr

Decr

1991
Janr

FebP

1990
Sep

108.7

108.2

108.0

104.9

112.4

111.7

107.9

105.7

104,5

102.6

110.1
109.1
110.3
107.6

108.6
107.7
109.5
111.0

107.9
105.3
110.2
111.2

107.8
106.2
109.2
110.5

104.8
100.9
108.3
108.2

112.7
110.9
114.4
106.9

112.0
110.6
113.2
107.8

107.7
107.1
108.3
111.2

105.2
103.4
106.8
113.7

103.8
102.0
105.3
114.8

102.1
100.1
103.9
110.3

130.6
125.2
128.2

130.7
133.6
126.1

134.7
134.8
137.0

140.2
153.8
131.5

134.8
143.8
130.8

124.7
117.4
132.4

126.0
125.2
125.6

131.2
139.3
122.4

135.3
131.9
140.1

131.5
134.0
128.3

134.7
135.8
132.8

125.4
118.5
129,5

13.4

99.5

99.6

101.4

105.6

103.5

105.6

92.4

96.6

103.1

114.4

115.5

122.2

13
131
132

33.0
27.7
3.7

98.1
97.4
98.8

98.9
97.4
103.0

100.6
99.7
97.7

100.1
99.4
96.7

101.1
100.4
99.0

98.5
98.2
93.5

99.9
98.5
101.9

98.1
96.4
104.1

99.3
99.1
92.3

102.9
103.8
91.9

105.9
105.4
100.3

98.0
98.3
90.4

Stone and earth minerals
Crushed stone
Sand and gravel
Chemical and fertilizer materials

14
142
144
147

12.3
3.5
2.9
3.9

120.9
115.0
120.7
118.3

113.8
114.5
115.7
112.0

118.7
107.6
115.7
122.7

116.6
114.4
116.5
115.2

118.3
126.6
118.5
112.2

110.9
120.1
107.8
108.1

122.5
124.0
130.6
117.7

119.8
126.1
129.3
110.6

123.0
120.5
126.0
121.4

117.2
119.1
116.3
114.8

110.5
102.8
100.6
114.8

104.0
95.5
89.6
108.1

Foods
Meat products
Dairy products
Canned and frozen food
Grain mill products
Bakery products
Sugar and confectionery
Fats and oils
Beverages
Coffee and miscellaneous

20
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209

52.9
8.7
6.5
6.6
10.9
3.3
3.7
3.4
5.9
3.9

108.9
109.3
103.9
110.7
108.4
107.0
114.0
114.1
103.2
98.1

111.4
110.1
106.8
115.6
110.2
110.8
112.9
114.7
103.5
106.5

110.2
108.3
104.8
113.9
106.9
110.7
113.2
118.5
104.0
102.8

111.5
112.2
106.6
110.8
108.0
112.0
119.9
117.5
105.9
100.5

110.3
112.0
107.2
108.9
109.4
111.7
115.8
118.7
101.8
102.0

109.0
111.0
106.3
109.0
106.9
108.9
118.1
115.7
97.9
102.1

120.0
119.6
113.2
133.9
112.0
118.6
115.7
112.2
118.0
109.2

116.5
114.6
106.5
128.6
114.2
114.3
125.0
116.5
107.5
109.5

110.7
107.6
100.5
112.8
110.1
107.2
134.8
126.9
102.6
101.2

107.4
108.0
100.2
102.1
108.9
107.3
134.6
126.3
96.7
97.7

104.2
104.6
100.6
97.7
108.0
104.5
122.3
126.2
91.7
94.6

101.8
101.9
96.7
98.9
105.4
100.8
117.7
123.7
87.7
93.7

21

1.7

105.1

106.2

103.7

110.1

109.9

110.1

117.5

120.4

104.5

101.3

95.4

105.8

22
221-4
225
226
228
229

29.9
11.6
3.4
2.2
8.4
2.9

100.9
92.4
110.5
104.1
105.0
107.4

105.2
98.1
116.6
105.4
110.3
109.9

100.2
93.7
109.8
106.2
100.9
107.6

95.2
89.5
108.1
103.2
92.9
102.2

96.9
91.3
111.3
103.0
93.6
103.6

99.4
93.9
109.1
103.2
100.3
102.7

111.6
102.0
126.4
113.6
117.1
116.7

111.4
104.2
121.0
110.4
117.2
113.5

97.8
90.9
105.4
105.6
99.2
103.4

89.0
82.9
97.8
100.9
87.3
95.9

81.8
77.6
88.0
90.5
77.4
91.8

92.7
87.4
101.9
100.6
92.4
97.3

23
231,2
233

6.6
1.9
1.9

100.6
108.4
90.5

101.2
109.9
89.7

98.5
107.9
85.6

98.1
106.1
89.2

94.2
102.3
83.3

91.0
96.2
80.8

117.9
129.1
107.2

104.5
112.4
91.8

93.7
102.3
80.7

87.1
91.8
78.6

81.3
84.4
72.5

85.8
88.5
75.0

24
242
243

21.6
7.9
5.7

106.4
104.8
97.2

105.2
101.0
97.8

103.4
102.0
95.2

101.1
100.9
92.8

100.8
100.0
90.5

97.3
98.0
90.2

104.9
102.3
96.6

102.8
99.1
95.1

103.7
103.1
94.9

100.9
101.5
93.3

100.4
100.4
91.1

102.4
104.0
93.1

25
251

5.7
3.2

105.6
102.3

104.5
100.1

102.5
97.0

101.0
95.7

100.6
97.9

97.8
92.6

111.3
106.5

106.7
102.5

102.7
98.1

99.0
94.0

96.5
93.2

100.6
96.5

26
261
262
263
264
265
266

97.0
7.1
51.6
26.0
7.6
4.5
*

109.2
115.8
111.8
107.2
91.8
113.2
93.1

112.5
123.3
114.1
107.9
98.8
110.2
105.4

110.9
123.4
113.8
105.2
96.5
110.8
107.3

108.9
113.3
112.7
99.6
96.4
108.8
95.3

111.8
116.4
118.0
104.6
96.5
109.3
93.7

109.5
112.0
114.8
105.2
95.5
106.3
97.8

110.5
117.0
111.4
108.8
94.5
115.9
95.5

113.4
118.7
116.6
107.2
101.2
110.6
106.1

110.1
117.6
111.8
106.7
97.6
109.6
104.2

107.7
112.6
112.0
101.6
94.6
104.9
94.2

111.0
114.9
119.0
101.2
91.6
104.5
94.4

107.7
112.4
112.3
101.8
93.4
107.3
94.0

27

15.7
3.4
8.2

120.4
109.1
117.3

121.6
106.5
119.5

121.4
110.5
119.1

121.2
110.5
121.0

120.8
108.4
118.9

117.5
104.4
117.8

134.9
120.9
131.7

125.4
108.7
126.3

117.2
105.3
117.2

114.0
105.7
113.4

110.9
102.4
107.9

107.3
94.5
107.3

146.2
61.8
14.1
29.1
10.9
18.2

113.1
117.3
110.4
128.1
112.3
138.0

113.5
117.4
112.5
130.1
111.0
144.7

114.3
118.9
116.2
128.7
107.4
138,3

117.0
123.4
123.5
136.5
106.4
162.9

113.1
117.2
126.8
128.1
105.9
146.2

113.6
119.1
127.2
135.4
112.5
154.0

117.2
119.8
112.2
128.8
111.6
141.0

114.7
119.3
112.6
131.1
109.5
146.5

112.0
116.2
110.4
128.1
106.9
143.2

112.7
118.4
115.6
134.9
109.8
152.7

111.9
116.4
125.4
129.4
112.5
141.5

108.8
113.5
122.9
125.1
107.2
137.9

Item

Total

FebP

MAJOR INDUSTRY GROUPS
Manufacturing
Durable
Nondurable
Mining
INDUSTRY GROUPS and SERIES
M etal mining

Iron ore
Copper ore
Coal

Tobacco products
Textile m ill products
Fabrics
Knit goods
Fabric finishing
Yarn and thread
Miscellaneous textiles

Apparel products
Men’s outerwear
Women’s outerwear

Lumber and products
Lumber
Millwork and plywood

Furniture and fixtures
Household furniture

Paper and products
Wood pulp
Paper
Paperboard
Converted paper products
Paperboard containers
Building paper and board

Printing and publishing
Newspapers
Commercial printing

Chemicals and products
Basic chemicals
Alkalies and chlorine
Inorganic chemicals, nec
Acid and fertilizer materials
Nuclear materials, nondefense

271
275

28
281
2812
2819

'Not available because of SIC classification changes.




16

Table 8 (continued)
ELECTRIC POWER USE: MANUFACTURING AND MINING
Index. 1987 = 100
1987
Biiiion
SIC KWH

1990
Sep

Oct

Nov

282
2821
283
284
286
287

26.5
14.2
5.5
3.1
36.0
8.5

107.3
108.7
110.2
116.1
106.1
106.9

103.5
105.8
114.4
113.4
107.8
101.3

28

40.1

96.4

Tire s
R ubber products, nec
Plastics products, nec

30
301
306
307

33.1
3.6
3.1
24.9

L e a th e r a n d p r o d u c t s
Shoes

31
314

S to n e , c la y , & g la s s p ro d u c ts
Flat glass
Pressed and blown glass
Cem ent
Structural clay products
C on cre te products

Item
Chemicals and Products (cont.)
Synthetic materials
Plastics materials
Drugs and medicines
Soap and toiletries
Industrial organic chemicals
Agricultural chemicals
Petroleum p ro d u c ts
Rubber a n d p la s tic s p r o d u c t s

Not seasonallv adjusted
1991
Decr
Janr
Nov
Oct

FebP

105.8
108.4
102.0
107.8
99.4
104.8

105.6
108.4
101.1
111.5
104.7
103.1

100.7
100.0
102.3
110.1
104.1
102.9

96.8

100.1

99.0

93.5

115.3
113.4
120.0
111.6

111.1
106.2
114.0
109.1

103.1
96.5
108.4
101.3

98.9
94.3
100.6
97.8

104.5
96.0
106.8
103.9

105.6
103.3

98.6
93.6

96.1
91.6

93.7
86.6

88.1
80.2

89.9
80.7

98.1
108.4
96.6
95.8
91.6
94.2

102.5
120.4
98.2
100.3
106.4
101.7

105.4
116.7
102.5
105.8
104.3
102.0

101.8
117.3
99.7
96.8
103.6
100.4

99.3
112.4
94.5
101.6
101.0
96.0

91.5
104.8
92.7
85.9
93.0
87.5

91.3
108.5
94.2
78.1
91.0
89.7

110.3
109.2
101.0
94.8
114.0
94.4

102.2
96.7
96.5
90.7
114.5
90.7

111.8
113.5
107.6
90.7
110.7
111.6

113.8
117.4
105.9
100.4
111.8
114.0

112.3
114.0
100.6
96.9
112.6
107.3

110.4
108.0
97.1
97.1
116.1
102.1

109.8
108.1
94.8
96.8
115.1
88.9

102.7
98.1
99.5
88.7
108.3
94.0

103.9
118.0
104.1
96.4
94.9
93.8

104.5
118.8
106.7
94.5
93.7
100.4

101.0
115.6
103.6
92.1
91.7
94.8

111.7
119.4
114.4
103.9
99.6
110.1

109.7
116.9
112.3
98.4
101.0
112.3

105.8
113.1
105.2
96.6
94.3
105.6

100.3
109.5
101.3
95.9
90.5
93.8

98.9
109.6
99.6
92.2
88.4
93.8

103.2
113.7
104.6
94.6
93.0
99.9

Seasonallv adjusted
Decr

1991
Janr

FebP

1990
Sep

105.8
106.4
110.0
113.9
96.3
107.2

108.6
110.5
108.6
112.8
100.6
104.6

104.8
106.6
110.9
117.5
112.4
103.8

104.3
100.6
111.4
114.6
105.6
102.5

111.5
112.9
124.0
123.6
108.8
107.8

104.0
106.7
115.0
115.0
111.4
102.5

103.8
104.5
104.9
110.3
98.8
106.6

101.8

98.3

99.6

98.3

96.0

102.0

103.1

109.4
106.4
106.0
106.2

112.3
111.2
118.9
108.2

110.5
107.5
114.0
108.6

107.4
102.4
111.6
105.7

108.3
104.1
108.2
107.4

103.6
97.2
103.3
102.7

114.2
113.9
109.2
110.4

1.0
0.4

98.1
94.5

98.1
95.0

97.6
92.2

98.7
94.2

93.0
84.9

89.9
79.8

32
321
322
324
325
327

33.8
1.7
6.7

98.1
118.7
94.7
91.1
104.5
99.5

102.1
116.1
100.4
98.8
104.9
99.2

99.5
119.2
97.6
91.5
101.2
97.9

99.8
113.2
99.5
99.7
97.5
95.8

97.4
103.6
101.8
98.2
94.9
89.2

33

137.9
54.4
9.9

114.6
117.0
106.3
95.7
113.6
107.3

113.1
119.0
104.2
100.0
109.3
111.4

112.4
114.4
101.2
98.9
114.3
105.8

110.3
111.3
98.9
94.6
112.6
104.4

108.3
113.1
108.8
5.6 ; 100.7
97.7
1.7
7.1
109.7

108.3
116.8
110.3
97.7
100.3
110.9

106.5
113.8
106.1
95.9
97.2
105.5

10.1

1.6
5.1

P rim a ry m e ta ls
B asic steel and mill products
Iron and steel foundries
Prim ary nonferrous metals
Alum inum
Nonferrous foundries

331
332
333
3334
336

F a b ric a te d m e ta l p r o d u c t s
Meta! containers
H ardw are, tools, and cutlery
Structural metal products
Fasteners
Metal stam pings

34
341
342
344
345
346

31.5
2.5
2.7

35

351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358

33.4
2.5
1.6
4.2
4.2
2.5
4.8
6.1
3.3

112.4
135.7
110.9
97.2
115.4
109.8
112.3
107.6
115.2

112.2
134.4
108.7
98.4
114.6
112.5
113.2
110.8
114.4

112.8
132.2
105.9
99.1
113.9
108.7
113.0
110.4
116.7

109.5
117.4
109.3
94.3
110.1
105.1
106.6
110.1
119.8

109.7
122.8
105.6
97.9
109.2
105.6
108.4
109.2
118.2

108.2
125.8
103.0
94.5
110.9
102.0
105.0
109.1
110.8

119.0
139.6
111.3
105.7
121.9
114.5
118.2
114.0
123.4

113.4
135.7
106.2
99.6
115.7
111,5
114.5
110.8
116.1

109.9
131.4
103.7
96.5
110.7
103.9
109.8
107.8
113.2

105.5
116.3
105.5
93.7
105.5
101.6
102.8
105.7
110.8

103.8
118.3
103.3
92.8
104.1
100.3
101.1
104.9
108.0

107.8
124.3
107.8
93.6
111.3
104.7
105.8
103.2
109.0

Electrical machinery
Electrical distribution
Electrical industrial
Household appliances
Lighting and wiring products
TV and radio sets
Communication equipment
Electronic components

36
361
362
363
364
365
366
367

31.3
1.4
4.1
2.5
2.9
0.6
3.1
12.8

108.1
103.3
106.5
92.9
107.8
108.3
93.8
113.2

108.9
100.8
105.5
92.3
109.9
113.8
93.5
118.0

107.4
100.7
101.5
90.0
109.5
106.0
91.9
117.1

106.1
99.3
104.3
90.1
107.6
110.7
90.1
112.6

105.6
97.6
103.6
88.2
100,2
109.7
93.6
115.9

105.0
95.2
99.1
83.1
102.3
109.1
92.4
114.1

115.2
108.0
109.4
98.0
112.6
114.3
102.9
121.9

111.0
103.2
105.7
94.7
111.0
116.6
96.3
120.8

105.6
97.8
101.2
87.1
106.9
105.5
89.8
114.5

101.8
96.0
99.8
82.7
102.3
105.4
85.8
109.9

99.3
93.5
97.9
84.3
97.1
103.6
87.5
106.2

101.2
94.6
98.9
84.6
104.9
107.0
86.4
108.5

Transportation equipment
Motor vehicles and parts
Aircraft and parts
Ships and boats

37
371
372
373

38.3
21.9
10.1
2.1

100.1
93.0
107.4
119.0

102.7
95,1
110.2
109.2

96.8
87.1
107.8
115.3

91.8
80.5
104.0
111.4

97.5
85.4
114.1
104.4

90.1
79.3
103.7
102.0

104.6
96.2
115.8
115.2

104.2
97.3
113.0
106.7

95.8
86.8
107.2
108,6

88.3
77.3
100.8
107.1

90.3
79.4
105.0
106.1

89.5
79.3
99.9
108.7

Instruments
Photographic equip. & supplies

3$
386

13.1
1.7

114.1
97.2

117.3
107.9

117.2
102.0

115.9
96.9

116.6
109.5

112.7
103.4

122.9
102.4

119.6
111.0

114.3
99.6

110.2
94.0

108.6
104.3

107.0
97.3

39

4.6

112.6

113.4

113.7

110.6

107.2

105.7

119.9

117.1

111.4

104.8

101.9

105.2

832.5
765.4
85.3

108.0
108.3
118.5

108.9
109.5
121.4

107.6
108.2
120.0

106.4
108.0
114.1

106.7
107.6
116.3

103.4
104.5
116.3

111.4
112.2
116.0

110.6
111.3
120.3

106.8
107.5
117.9

104.2
105.2
119.1

103.3
103.7
122.3

101.5
102.2
111.8

N o n e le c tric a l m a c h in e ry
E ngines and turbines
Farm
Construction and allied
Metalworking
Special industry
G en e ra l industrial

Office and computing machines
Service industry machines

Miscellaneous manufactures

55.8

51.2
2.7

SU PP LEM EN TAR Y G R O U P S
Total, excluding nuclear nondefense
Utility sales to industry
Industrial generation




17

Reliability. The average revision to the level of the total IPindex, without regard to
sign, between the preliminary estimate and its third revision (or from the first and the
fourth estimates) was 0.36 percent during the 1972-88 period. The average revision
to the percent change in total IP, without regard to sign, from the first to the fourth
estimates was 0.27 percentage point during the same period. In most cases (about 85
percent), the direction of change in output indicated by the first estimate for a given
month is the same as that shown by the fourth estimate.
Rounding. In some cases, components may not add to totals because of
independent rounding. In addition, the published percent changes are calculated
from indexes with three digits of precision to the right of the decimal point, and may
not be the same as percent changes calculated from the rounded indexes shown in
the release.
References. Industrial Production - 1986 Edition contains a more detailed
description of the methods used to compile the index, plus a history of its
development, a glossary of terms, and a bibliography. To obtain Industrial
Production -1986Edition at a price of $9.00 per copy, write to Publication Services,
Mail Stop 138, Board of Govemvors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington,
D .C 20551. The 1990 revision to the index is described in Kenneth Armitage and
Dixon A. Tranum, ’’Industrial Production: 1989 Developments and Historical
Revision”, Federal Reserve Bulletin, Vol. 76 (April 1990), pp. 187-204.
Capacity Utilization
Definition. Capacity utilization is calculated for the manufacturing, mining, and
electric and gas utilities industries. For a given industry, the utilization rate is equal
to an output index divided by a capacity index. Output is measured by seasonally
adjusted indexes of industrial production. The capacity indexes attempt to capture
the concept of sustainable practical capacity, which is defined as the greatest level of
output that a plant can maintain within the framework of a realistic work schedule,
taking account of normal downtime, and assuming sufficient availability of inputs to
operate the machinery and equipment in place. The 74 individual capacity indexes
are based on a variety of data, including capacity data measured in physical units
compiled by trade associations, surveys of utilization rates and investment, and
estimates of growth of the capital stock.
Groups. Estimates of capacity and utilization are available for a variety of groups,
including primary and advanced processing industries within manufacturing,
durable and nondurable manufacturing, total manufacturing, and total industry.
Component industries of the primary and advanced processing groups within
manufacturing are listed in the note on tables 2 and 3 of the release.
Weights. Value-added proportions are used to weight the individual capacity
indexes in aggregations in the same manner as individual DP series are aggregated to
the total index of industrial production. Although each utilization rate is the result of
dividing an IP series by a corresponding capacity index, aggregate utilization rates
are equivalent to combinations of individual utilization rates aggregated with
proportions that reflect current capacity levels of output valued in base-period
value-added per unit of actual output. The implied proportions of individual
industry operating rates in the rate for total industry for the most recent year are
shown in the first column of table 3.
Perspective. The historical highs and lows in capacity utilization shown in the
tables above are specific to each series and did not all occur in the same month.
Industrial plants usually operate at capacity utilization rates that are well below 100
percent: none of the broad aggregates has ever reached 100 percent. For mining,
manufacturing, and utilities as a whole, and for total manufacturing, utilization rates
as high as 90 percent have been exceeded only in wartime.
References. The basic methodology used to estimate capacity and utilization is
discussed in Richard D. Raddock, ’Revised Federal Reserve Rates of Capacity
Utilization,” Federal Reserve Bulletin, Vol. 71 (October 1985), pp. 754-66. The
1990 revision of capacity and capacity utilizaton is described in Richard D.
Raddock, ’Recent Developments in Industrial Capacity and Utilization,” Federal
Reserve Bulletin, vol. 76 (June 1990), pp. 412-35.

Explanatory Note
The Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization release reports measures of
output, capacity, and capacity utilization in the manufacturing, mining, and electric
and gas utilities industries. Survey data on electric power use in manufacturing and
mining also are included. Data shown the release are available on the day of issue
through the Department of Commerce’s online Economic Bulletin Board
(202-377-3870). Historical data are available on magnetic tape from the National
Technical Information Service (703-487-4650).
Industrial Production
Coverage. The industrial production index (IP) measures output in the
manufacturing, mining, and electric and gas utilities industries. The total IP index is
constructed from 250 individual series. These individual series are classified and
grouped two ways: 1) market groups (shown in table 1), such as consumer goods,
equipment, intermediate products, and materials, from which the seasonally
adjusted total index is derived; and 2) industry groups (shown in tables 2 and 6), such
as two-digit Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) industries and major
aggregates of these industries, for example, durable and nondurable manufacturing,
mining, and utilities. The 1977 SIC is the basis for industry classification of DP.
M arket groups. For purposes of analysis, the individual IP series are grouped into
final products, intermediate products, and materials. Final products are assumed to
be purchased by consumers, businesses, or government for final use. Intermediate
products are expected to become inputs in nonindustrial sectors, such as
construction, agriculture, and services. Materials are industrial output requiring
further processing within the industrial sector. Total products comprises final and
intermediate products, and final products are divided into consumer goods and
equipment.
Timing. The first estimate of output for a month is published around the 15th of the
following month. The estimate is preliminary (denoted by the superscript ”p” in
tables) and subject to revision in each of the subsequent three months as new source
data become available. (Revised estimates are denoted by the superscript ”r” in
tables.) After the fourth month, indexes are not revised further until the time of an
annua! revision or a benchmark revision. The last three benchmark revisions were
published in 1990, 1985, and 1976.
Source data. In annual or benchmark revisions, the individual IP indexes are
constructed from a variety of source data, such as the quinquennial Censuses of
Manufactures and Mineral Industries and the Annual Surx'ey of Manufactures,
prepared by the Bureau of the Census; the Minerals Yearbook, prepared by the
Bureau of Mines; and publications of the Department of Energy. On a monthly
basis, the individual indexes of industrial production are constructed from two main
types of source data: (1) output measured in physical units, and (2) data on inputs to
the production process, from which output is inferred. Physical product data, such
as tons of steel or barrels of oil, are obtained from private trade associations, as well
as tlie government agencies listed above; data of this type are used to estimate
monthly IP where possible and appropriate. When suitable physical product data are
unavailable, estimates of output are based on either production-worker hours,
kilowatt hours, or a combination of the two. Hours of production workers are
collected in the monthly establishment survey conducted by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics. The kilowatt hours data are described below. The factors used to convert
inputs into estimates of production are based on historical relationships between the
inputs and the comprehensive data used to benchmark the IP indexes (censuses,
annual surveys, and the like); these factors also may be influenced by technological
or cyclical developments. Especially for the first and second estimates for a given
month, the available source data are limited and subject to revision.
Weights. In the index, series that measure the output of an individual industry are
weighted according to their proportion in the total value-added output of all
industries. The industrial production index, which extends hack to 1919, is built in
chronological segments that are linked together to form a continuous index
expressed as a percentage of output in a comparison-base year (currently 1987).
Each segment, which usually spans five years, is a Laspeyres quantity index
showing changes in quantities with prices (Census value added per unit of output)
held at base-year values for the segment. For the period from 1987 to the present, IP
is aggregated on the basis of 1987 value-added weights. The aggregation of the
index for the 1982-86 period is based on 1982 weights, while 1977 weights are used
for the 1977-81 period. The other weight years in the postwar period are 1972, 1967,
1963, 1958, 1954, and 1947. The 1987 value-added weights used to aggregate the
index are shown in the first column of tables 1, 2, and 6 under the heading
’’Proportion in total IP - 1987”. To the extent that a given industry grows faster
(slower) than the total index after 1987, its current proportion will rise (fall).
Proportions for the most recent complete year of data are shown in the second
column of tables 1, 2, and 6.
Seasonal adjustm ent. Individual series are seasonally adjusted by the X—11 Arima
Method, which was developed at Statistics Canada. The current seasonal factors are
based on data through 1988. Individual series and major aggregates are seasonally
adjusted independently. The seasonally adjusted total index is calculated by
aggregating the seasonally adjusted major market groups, and may not precisely
equal an aggregation of the seasonally adjusted industry groups. In addition,
because the seasonal adjustment of aggregates is done separately, the seasonally
adjusted value of a given market or industry group may not be equal to an
aggregation of its seasonally adjusted components.



EksickjEfiim:

Electric power (kilowatt hour) data are collected by the Federal Reserve District
Banks from electric utilities and also from manufacturing and mining
establishments that generate electric power for their own use (cogenerators). The
indexes of power use shown in table 9 are sums of kilowatt hours used by an industry
or industry group expressed as a percentage of that industry’s or group’s usage in
1987. The first column of the table shows, for reference, electric power use in
billions of kilowatt hours as reported by manufacturing and mining industries in the
1987 censuses of those industries except for the components in group 2819, which
are estimates. The supplementary group, ’Total, less nuclear nondefense,” is shown
separately because the nondefense nuclear material series (part of SIC 2819)
accounts for a disproportionately large part of total electric power use. Because the
value-added proportion for this industry in total IP is considerably smaller than its
share of total electric power use, excluding this component from total power use
facilitates comparisons with total IP.
R elease Schedule for 1991
At 9:15 a.m. on January 16, February 15, March 15, April 16, May 14, June 14, July
16, August 16, September 17, October 17, November 15, and December 16.

18