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Occupational Compensation Survey: Pay Only Philadelphia, Pennsylvania— New Jersey, Metropolitan Area, October 1995 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ U.S. Department of Labor Bureau of Labor Statistics Bulletin 3080-45 ________________________________________________________________ Preface This bulletin provides results of an October 1995 survey of occupational pay in the Philadelphia, PA—NJ Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area. This survey was conducted as part of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Compensation Survey Program. Data from this program are for use in implementing the Federal Employees Pay Comparability Act of 1990. The survey was conducted by the Bureau's regional office in Philadelphia, under the direction of John W. Filemyr, Assistant Regional Commissioner for Operations. Data were collected by Robert Bobin, Chris Fahey, Frank Hayden, Brian McNamara, Tara Price, Mike Radella, Mary Reichley, and Nancy Shamonsky. Regional review was conducted by Chuck Parys under the supervision of Dennis Polini, Team Leader. Statistical support was provided by Elizabeth Hundley. Harry Davey of the Statistical Methods Group was responsible for the statistical procedures. Kimberly Lacey of the Division of Compensation and Data Estimation reviewed the aggregate data and prepared this bulletin. The survey could not have been conducted without the cooperation of the many private firms and government jurisdictions that provided pay data included in this bulletin. The Bureau thanks these respondents for their cooperation. For additional information regarding this survey or similar surveys conducted in this regional area, please contact the BLS Philadelphia Regional Office at (215) 596-1154. You may also write to the Bureau of Labor Statistics at: Division of Occupational Pay and Employee Benefits, 2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE, Washington, D.C. 20212-0001 or call the Occupational Compensation Survey Program information line at (202) 606-6220. Material in this bulletin is in the public domain and, with appropriate credit, may be reproduced without permission. This information will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: (202) 606-STAT; TDD phone: (202) 606-5897; TDD message referral phone: 1-800-326-2577. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Publications Sales Center, P.O. Box 2145, Chicago, IL 60690-2145. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government For an account of a similar survey conducted in 1994, see Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402, GPO bookstores, and the Occupational Compensation Survey: Pay Only, Philadelphia, PA— NJ, BLS Bulletin 3075-63. Occupational Compensation Survey: Pay Only Philadelphia, Pennsylvania— New Jersey, Metropolitan Area, October 1995 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ U.S. Department of Labor Robert B. Reich, Secretary Bureau of Labor Statistics Katharine G. Abraham, Commissioner May 1996 Bulletin 3080-45 Contents Page Page Introduction ............................................................................................................... 2 Tables—Continued Tables: Establishments employing 500 workers or more: All establishments: A-1. administrative occupations ......................................................... A-2. 3 Weekly hours and pay of technical and protective service occupations .................................................................... 8 A-3. Weekly hours and pay of clerical occupations ............................... 10 A-4. Hourly pay of maintenance and toolroom occupations ................................................................................ A-5. Weekly hours and pay of technical and protective service occupations .................................................................... 22 A-8. Weekly hours and pay of clerical occupations ............................... 24 A-9. Hourly pay of maintenance and toolroom A-10. Hourly pay of material movement and custodial occupations ................................................................................ occupations ................................................................................ 27 29 13 Hourly pay of material movement and custodial occupations ................................................................................ 15 Appendixes: Establishments employing 500 workers or more: A-6. A-7. Weekly hours and pay of professional and Weekly hours and pay of professional and administrative occupations ......................................................... 17 A. Scope and method of survey ......................................................... A-1 B. Occupational descriptions .............................................................. B-1 Introduction (2) adding more professional, administrative, technical, and protective service occupations to the surveys. This survey of occupational pay in the Philadelphia, PA—NJ Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area (Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, and Philadelphia Counties, PA; and Burlington, Camden, and Gloucester Counties, NJ) was conducted as part of the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Compensation Survey Program. The survey is one of a number conducted annually in metropolitan areas throughout the United States. (See listing of reports for other surveys at the end of this bulletin.) A major objective of the Occupational Compensation Survey Program is to describe the level and distribution of occupational pay in a variety of the Nation's local labor markets, using a consistent survey approach. Another Program objective is to provide information on the incidence of employee benefits among and within local labor markets. However, no benefits data were collected for this survey. The Program develops information that is used for a variety of purposes, including wage and salary administration, collective bargaining, and assistance in determining business or plant location. Survey results also are used by the U.S. Department of Labor in making wage determinations under the Service Contract Act, and by the President's Pay Agent (the Secretary of Labor and Directors of the U.S. Office of Personnel Management and the U.S. Office of Management and Budget) in determining local pay adjustments under the Federal Employee Pay Comparability Act of 1990. This latter requirement resulted in: (1) Expanding the survey's industrial coverage to include all private nonfarm establishments (except Pay The A-series tables provide estimates of straight-time weekly or hourly pay by occupation. Tables A-1 through A-5 provide data for selected white- and bluecollar occupations common to a variety of industries. Tables A-6 through A-10 include similar information, but are limited to establishments employing 500 workers or more. Occupational pay information is presented for all industries covered by the survey and, where possible, for private industry (e.g., for goods- and serviceproducing industries) and for State and local governments. Within private industry, more detailed information is presented to the extent that the survey establishment sample can support such detail. Appendixes Appendix A describes the concepts, methods, and coverage used in the Occupational Compensation Survey Program. It also includes information on the area's industrial composition and the reliability of occupational pay estimates. Appendix B includes the descriptions used by Bureau field economists to classify workers in the survey occupations. 2 Table A-1. All establishments: Weekly hours and pay of professional and administrative occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 300 and under 400 400 500 500 600 600 700 700 800 800 900 900 1000 1000 1100 1100 1200 1200 1300 1300 1400 1400 1500 1500 1600 1600 1700 1700 1800 1800 1900 1900 2000 2000 2200 2200 2400 2400 2600 2600 2800 PROFESSIONAL OCCUPATIONS Accountants Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ 286 275 104 104 171 39.1 39.2 40.0 40.0 38.7 $502 502 527 527 486 $491 491 519 519 481 $446 446 446 446 446 – – – – – $534 538 610 610 534 5 5 – – 8 48 48 41 41 52 34 33 24 24 39 13 13 34 34 1 ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... State and local government .................. 1,377 1,202 448 448 754 33 175 39.0 39.3 39.8 39.8 39.0 39.6 36.5 636 641 651 651 635 568 603 631 631 631 631 626 – 587 577 577 609 609 577 – 559 – – – – – – – 687 689 692 692 687 – 654 – – – – – – – 2 2 – – 3 – 2 34 30 22 22 35 91 59 45 47 55 55 42 9 33 14 15 18 18 13 – 6 5 6 4 4 7 – 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... State and local government .................. 1,777 1,627 426 352 1,201 95 150 39.1 39.4 39.9 39.9 39.2 39.0 36.7 788 788 852 862 766 800 788 788 784 875 885 770 788 827 698 712 746 746 696 712 678 – – – – – – – 865 875 942 951 800 942 827 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) 1 – – 25 23 11 8 28 24 44 32 34 23 24 38 44 4 25 24 27 21 22 3 42 13 14 32 38 8 23 1 4 4 7 9 3 4 5 ( 3) ( 3) – – ( 3) 1 – ( 3) – – – – – 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... State and local government .................. 563 490 212 182 278 28 73 39.0 39.3 39.9 39.9 38.8 39.6 37.3 1,025 1,047 1,052 1,066 1,044 951 873 1,030 1,038 1,041 1,081 1,038 – 844 889 889 889 889 925 – 844 – – – – – – – 1,139 1,154 1,175 1,192 1,145 – 898 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 2 – – 4 43 3 2 2 1 1 3 – 7 27 21 32 32 13 7 66 10 9 4 5 13 4 14 30 33 25 19 38 11 11 11 12 17 20 9 4 – 13 16 14 16 17 18 – 3 4 7 8 1 14 – – – – – – – – 1 1 – – 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level V ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... State and local government .................. 104 85 53 53 19 39.2 39.6 40.0 40.0 37.6 1,349 1,410 1,438 1,438 1,077 1,383 1,416 – – 1,030 1,147 1,286 – – 951 – – – – – 1,512 1,523 – – 1,244 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9 – – – 47 13 14 15 15 11 4 4 – – 5 17 13 9 9 37 13 15 9 9 – 18 22 30 30 – 7 8 6 6 – 13 16 21 21 – 6 7 9 9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Accountants, Public Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 223 223 223 39.1 39.1 39.1 548 548 548 596 596 596 450 450 450 – – – 638 638 638 – – – 45 45 45 7 7 7 48 48 48 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 436 436 436 39.3 39.3 39.3 664 664 664 688 688 688 615 615 615 – – – 725 725 725 – – – – – – 22 22 22 48 48 48 30 30 30 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 196 196 196 39.0 39.0 39.0 805 805 805 817 817 817 760 760 760 – – – 846 846 846 – – – – – – – – – 10 10 10 23 23 23 55 55 55 12 12 12 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 3 Table A-1. All establishments: Weekly hours and pay of professional and administrative occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— 300 and under 400 400 500 500 600 600 700 700 800 800 900 900 1000 1000 1100 1100 1200 1200 1300 1300 1400 1400 1500 1500 1600 1600 1700 1700 1800 1800 1900 1900 2000 2000 2200 2200 2400 2400 2600 2600 2800 – $1,100 – 1,100 – 1,100 – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 4 4 24 24 24 29 29 29 17 17 17 17 17 17 9 9 9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Middle range Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 229 229 229 39.0 39.0 39.0 $1,002 1,002 1,002 $987 987 987 $885 885 885 Attorneys Level I ....................................................... State and local government .................. 116 104 36.0 35.8 649 636 607 598 552 552 – – 743 699 – – – – 45 50 27 28 22 14 7 8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... State and local government .................. 286 88 35.9 36.8 933 838 921 787 851 778 – – 1,067 885 – – – – – – 2 8 20 56 5 14 45 8 21 7 2 7 2 1 – – 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 372 310 304 62 37.7 37.8 37.8 37.4 1,300 1,346 1,341 1,072 1,288 1,327 1,327 1,083 1,167 1,245 1,245 991 – – – – 1,442 1,442 1,442 1,156 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 – – 8 4 – – 24 5 – – 29 21 20 20 24 20 22 23 11 16 19 19 3 20 24 24 – 8 10 8 – 3 4 4 – – – – – – – – – 1 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 277 225 186 52 38.3 38.5 38.1 37.5 1,609 1,664 1,672 1,372 1,658 1,685 1,731 1,425 1,500 1,569 1,569 1,316 – – – – 1,731 1,731 1,731 1,454 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 – – 4 2 1 1 8 3 1 1 12 5 1 1 25 13 6 7 46 24 28 24 4 12 15 12 2 33 40 44 – 1 2 2 – 4 5 6 – 1 1 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level V ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 194 187 186 38.4 38.4 38.4 1,790 1,794 1,792 1,768 1,769 1,769 1,678 1,685 1,685 – – – 1,769 1,769 1,769 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9 8 8 25 25 25 44 45 46 – – – 11 11 11 5 5 5 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 Engineers Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ 580 556 342 332 214 39.8 39.9 39.9 39.9 40.0 674 677 696 702 646 683 692 693 699 669 635 635 658 661 577 – – – – – 721 724 740 740 677 – – – – – – – – – – 19 18 6 3 38 44 43 46 47 38 35 36 46 47 21 2 2 3 3 1 ( 3) ( 3) – – ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 1,452 1,293 1,104 1,094 189 159 39.7 39.9 39.9 39.9 39.9 38.2 785 792 795 795 775 729 781 788 784 785 788 728 723 727 730 727 708 667 – – – – – – 844 850 850 850 847 778 – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) – – 2 2 18 15 15 15 19 39 41 42 40 40 49 38 31 33 34 34 27 18 7 8 9 9 2 3 2 2 2 2 1 1 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 3,623 3,435 2,844 2,824 591 188 39.8 40.0 39.9 39.9 40.0 37.7 997 1,004 1,012 1,011 965 875 972 986 986 981 991 831 865 871 881 879 854 802 – – – – – – 1,096 1,102 1,114 1,113 1,056 936 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 1 1 ( 3) – 7 7 6 6 8 10 25 24 23 23 29 49 22 22 23 23 14 32 21 21 19 19 32 6 11 11 11 11 12 3 7 7 8 8 5 – 3 4 4 4 – – 3 3 4 4 – – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 3,430 3,230 2,454 2,424 776 200 39.8 39.9 39.9 39.9 39.8 38.2 1,176 1,184 1,181 1,183 1,191 1,045 1,154 1,160 1,160 1,160 1,162 1,018 1,045 1,058 1,057 1,058 1,060 1,018 – – – – – – 1,282 1,288 1,285 1,288 1,292 1,084 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 1 1 1 1 11 9 9 10 10 8 3 22 19 20 20 16 73 26 27 27 27 28 4 19 20 19 19 24 4 12 13 14 14 11 1 5 6 5 5 8 1 2 2 2 2 3 ( 3) 2 2 2 2 3 ( ) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 4 Table A-1. All establishments: Weekly hours and pay of professional and administrative occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— 300 and under 400 400 500 500 600 600 700 700 800 800 900 900 1000 1000 1100 1100 1200 1200 1300 1300 1400 1400 1500 1500 1600 1600 1700 1700 1800 1800 1900 1900 2000 2000 2200 2200 2400 2400 2600 2600 2800 – $1,545 – 1,552 – 1,570 – 1,572 – 1,396 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5 5 4 4 11 12 11 8 9 20 15 13 13 13 17 23 24 23 23 29 13 14 16 15 5 16 17 17 17 16 12 12 14 14 3 4 4 5 5 – ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Middle range Level V ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ 2,093 2,023 1,673 1,653 350 39.8 39.9 40.0 40.0 39.6 $1,399 1,405 1,426 1,426 1,305 $1,384 1,391 1,412 1,416 1,304 $1,258 1,283 1,306 1,301 1,168 Level VI ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... 907 892 692 692 39.9 39.9 40.0 40.0 1,668 1,673 1,705 1,705 1,673 1,673 1,723 1,723 1,425 1,425 1,425 1,425 – – – – 1,827 1,836 1,852 1,852 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 11 10 9 9 18 18 17 17 9 9 7 7 12 12 12 12 18 18 17 17 12 12 13 13 5 5 7 7 8 8 11 11 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 – – – – Budget Analysts Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... State and local government .................. 112 65 47 38.2 39.4 36.6 622 657 573 628 – 557 555 – 489 – – – 680 – 638 – – – 19 – 45 22 20 26 41 54 23 16 26 2 2 – 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 110 85 74 25 38.8 39.2 39.1 37.3 824 833 819 795 808 840 – – 785 785 – – – – – – 889 923 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 14 16 19 4 20 19 22 24 43 35 39 68 24 29 20 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV: State and local government .................. 31 38.0 957 994 894 – 1,018 – – – – 3 32 16 48 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Buyers/Contracting Specialists Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Service-producing industries ............ 117 112 53 59 38.8 38.9 40.0 37.8 540 537 543 533 525 525 – – 481 481 – – – – – – 546 534 – – – – – – 34 36 55 19 50 49 19 76 9 8 11 5 6 6 13 – 1 1 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 710 599 279 274 320 111 38.8 39.3 39.6 39.7 39.1 35.8 665 656 700 697 618 714 660 641 684 684 605 729 593 585 596 596 567 673 – – – – – – 727 704 775 757 674 737 – – – – – – 3 3 – – 6 1 33 38 32 32 43 9 28 30 22 22 38 16 25 18 25 25 12 65 8 8 17 15 1 9 2 3 5 5 ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 313 295 219 219 76 18 39.6 39.8 39.7 39.7 40.0 37.9 896 902 930 930 820 802 873 873 894 894 – 802 788 788 873 873 – 754 – – – – – – 991 991 994 994 – 882 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 7 7 – – 26 6 19 19 16 16 26 28 35 33 34 34 32 61 22 23 30 30 1 6 9 9 11 11 5 – 7 7 9 9 4 – 1 1 – – 4 – ( 3) ( 3) – – 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... 51 40.0 1,190 – – – – – – – – – 2 14 4 27 37 12 4 – – – – – – – – – ADMINISTRATIVE OCCUPATIONS See footnotes at end of table. 5 Table A-1. All establishments: Weekly hours and pay of professional and administrative occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 300 and under 400 400 500 500 600 600 700 700 800 800 900 900 1000 1000 1100 1100 1200 1200 1300 1300 1400 1400 1500 1500 1600 1600 1700 1700 1800 1800 1900 1900 2000 2000 2200 2200 2400 2400 2600 2600 2800 Computer Programmers Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... 164 149 39.5 39.7 $576 582 $538 538 $523 538 – – $596 606 – – 3 3 73 70 8 8 15 16 2 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 774 750 576 39.0 39.1 38.8 673 674 640 667 669 635 596 596 577 – – – 740 743 692 – – – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) 27 27 33 41 40 48 21 21 16 10 10 2 2 2 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... State and local government .................. 1,376 1,341 237 235 1,104 50 35 39.0 39.0 39.9 39.9 38.9 39.1 37.0 775 776 886 886 752 764 759 751 750 880 879 732 746 775 692 692 738 738 673 712 744 – – – – – – – 837 841 971 975 801 752 782 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 3 1 1 3 – – 24 25 – – 30 2 14 40 39 30 30 41 82 77 21 21 24 24 20 10 9 8 8 26 26 4 – – 2 3 8 9 1 – – 2 2 8 9 ( 3) 6 – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – ( 3) ( 3) 2 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 733 697 635 39.7 39.8 39.8 962 969 950 962 973 958 858 865 854 – – – 1,052 1,056 1,038 – – – – – – – – – 1 – – 11 10 11 21 22 24 25 24 26 29 31 32 9 9 7 3 3 ( ) 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Computer Systems Analysts Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 477 425 84 84 341 52 39.4 39.4 39.9 39.9 39.3 38.7 800 808 753 753 821 733 787 795 721 721 814 724 692 698 692 692 734 636 – – – – – – 877 889 788 788 889 788 – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 4 7 7 3 – 24 22 30 30 21 38 28 27 39 39 24 40 27 27 11 11 31 21 9 10 11 11 10 – 6 7 2 2 8 – 3 3 – – 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 1,940 1,869 446 446 1,423 71 38.7 38.8 39.9 39.9 38.5 37.0 927 927 963 963 916 909 915 921 963 963 903 894 846 846 885 885 842 891 – – – – – – 999 999 1,038 1,038 981 962 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 – – 1 – 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 10 8 8 10 13 33 33 21 21 36 49 30 31 31 31 31 15 18 18 33 33 13 20 5 5 4 4 5 1 2 2 1 1 2 – ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 – – ( 3) ( 3) – – ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 1,862 1,805 352 352 1,453 57 38.9 38.9 40.0 40.0 38.7 37.3 1,055 1,056 1,120 1,120 1,041 1,011 1,039 1,044 1,127 1,127 1,029 1,018 976 977 1,038 1,038 962 962 – – – – – – 1,142 1,146 1,190 1,190 1,113 1,018 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) – – 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 7 7 2 2 8 7 24 24 10 10 28 26 34 34 28 28 35 46 22 23 38 38 19 4 8 8 15 15 6 14 3 3 6 6 3 – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Computer Systems Analyst Supervisors/Managers Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 219 189 119 30 38.8 39.2 38.7 36.6 1,216 1,221 1,171 1,180 1,212 1,223 1,163 1,165 1,092 1,058 1,027 1,092 – – – – 1,356 1,360 1,346 1,260 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 2 – 2 3 2 – 6 7 12 – 20 19 23 27 19 17 23 33 18 15 11 40 19 22 18 – 11 13 10 – 3 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 6 3 Table A-1. All establishments: Weekly hours and pay of professional and administrative occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— 300 and under 400 400 500 500 600 600 700 700 800 800 900 900 1000 1000 1100 1100 1200 1200 1300 1300 1400 1400 1500 1500 1600 1600 1700 1700 1800 1800 1900 1900 2000 2000 2200 2200 2400 2400 2600 2600 2800 – $1,427 – 1,427 – – – – – 1,410 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 4 2 2 5 15 15 6 6 17 20 20 41 41 17 28 28 6 6 32 18 18 9 9 20 8 8 9 9 8 4 3 9 9 2 3 3 19 19 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Middle range Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ 351 350 54 54 296 39.0 39.0 39.8 39.8 38.8 $1,334 1,333 1,417 1,417 1,318 $1,323 1,323 – – 1,322 $1,214 1,214 – – 1,213 Personnel Specialists Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... 840 785 221 214 564 29 39.0 39.1 39.4 39.5 38.9 37.8 616 610 649 652 594 634 612 597 619 642 579 – 538 538 577 584 534 – – – – – – – 674 673 691 691 654 – – – – – – – 12 13 5 6 16 10 35 37 24 22 43 14 34 33 48 50 27 66 13 12 13 13 12 10 5 4 9 9 2 – ( 3) ( 3) – – ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... State and local government .................. 1,032 924 208 716 35 108 38.3 38.5 39.7 38.2 38.4 36.7 785 784 817 774 725 794 773 773 770 773 – 802 714 693 654 709 – 729 – – – – – – 868 865 913 865 – 878 – – – – – – – – – – – – 5 5 – 6 – 4 19 21 30 18 40 5 29 27 23 28 31 41 32 31 11 37 26 39 14 14 29 10 3 10 1 1 4 ( 3) – 2 1 1 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... State and local government .................. 673 619 129 129 490 40 54 38.6 38.8 39.6 39.6 38.5 37.5 37.3 1,034 1,035 1,086 1,086 1,021 977 1,023 1,038 1,048 1,135 1,135 1,038 971 1,018 942 942 1,038 1,038 935 923 929 – – – – – – – 1,135 1,135 1,154 1,154 1,096 1,000 1,075 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 3) – – – – – 4 4 4 9 9 3 – – 14 15 4 4 17 10 4 21 21 5 5 25 60 30 30 29 19 19 32 20 41 20 21 53 53 12 2 7 8 8 3 3 9 7 15 2 2 7 7 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level V ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ 188 185 106 96 79 39.7 39.7 40.0 40.0 39.4 1,266 1,264 1,269 1,233 1,257 1,244 1,244 1,212 1,210 – 1,129 1,129 1,129 1,126 – – – – – – 1,381 1,381 1,280 1,264 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6 6 – – 15 10 10 12 14 8 23 23 29 32 15 27 26 36 40 14 16 16 3 3 33 5 5 1 1 10 4 4 7 7 – 7 8 9 – 5 2 2 3 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Personnel Supervisors/Managers Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... 69 68 38.2 38.1 1,341 1,340 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 – – 26 26 12 12 20 21 26 25 3 3 6 6 4 4 – – 1 1 – – – – – – – – Tax Collectors Level II ...................................................... State and local government .................. 212 212 37.5 37.5 553 553 518 518 518 518 – – 518 518 – – 1 1 82 82 14 14 ( 3) ( 3) 3 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 2 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to – – – – – – – – – – – – compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 3 Less than 0.5 percent. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual intervals may not equal 100 percent. Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupation or occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. 7 Table A-2. All establishments: Weekly hours and pay of technical and protective service occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 300 and under 325 325 350 350 375 375 400 400 425 425 450 450 475 475 500 500 525 525 550 550 600 600 650 650 700 700 750 750 800 800 850 850 900 900 950 950 1000 1000 1100 1100 1200 TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS Computer Operators Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 813 740 137 137 603 73 38.7 39.0 39.8 39.8 38.8 35.8 $458 453 459 459 451 510 $473 463 413 413 467 519 $405 405 408 408 401 519 – – – – – – $519 502 527 527 500 519 2 2 – – 2 – 4 4 – – 5 – 9 10 4 4 11 – 6 7 12 12 6 1 17 18 35 35 14 5 5 6 7 7 5 – 10 10 – – 12 11 14 15 – – 18 4 17 14 17 17 13 58 9 8 22 22 5 19 7 7 4 4 8 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 495 415 91 91 324 80 38.3 38.7 39.6 39.6 38.5 36.0 593 597 580 580 601 575 606 606 588 588 606 613 558 560 507 507 566 528 – – – – – – 625 632 635 635 632 613 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 2 2 2 2 – 8 6 18 18 3 16 2 2 5 5 1 4 13 12 10 10 12 17 18 20 27 27 18 9 47 47 30 30 52 50 9 10 – – 13 4 ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 – – 1 1 7 7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... State and local government .................. 54 30 37.7 37.6 644 617 – 568 – 568 – – – 715 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 39 67 6 – 37 3 19 30 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Drafters Level II: Private industry: Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ 105 63 74 39.6 39.4 40.0 511 438 534 519 – – 399 – – – – – 620 – – – – – – – – – – – 26 43 – 9 14 8 11 19 5 – – 1 – – 41 10 16 8 5 8 8 – – – 40 – 5 – – 23 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... 437 427 409 409 39.9 40.0 40.0 40.0 612 613 613 613 618 620 620 620 588 588 588 588 – – – – 672 672 672 672 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 23 23 22 22 22 23 23 23 32 33 33 33 5 5 5 5 – – – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... 132 129 111 111 39.6 39.6 40.0 40.0 789 792 795 795 803 811 826 826 678 691 673 673 – – – – 919 919 919 919 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 7 7 8 8 7 7 8 8 2 – – – 12 12 12 12 9 9 7 7 14 14 11 11 16 16 15 15 4 4 3 3 21 22 25 25 9 9 11 11 – – – – – – – – Engineering Technicians Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... State and local government .................. 350 344 184 184 6 39.9 40.0 40.0 40.0 36.7 632 632 708 708 659 608 606 675 675 – 534 520 606 606 – – – – – – 748 748 802 802 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6 6 – – – 11 12 – – – – – – – – 8 8 2 2 – 5 5 – – – 16 16 16 16 17 10 9 11 11 50 13 14 26 26 – 9 9 4 4 – 2 2 3 3 33 18 19 35 35 – 2 2 3 3 – ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... 645 636 409 409 40.0 40.0 39.9 39.9 756 756 779 779 760 760 760 760 690 690 721 721 – – – – 814 814 849 849 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 7 7 ( ) ( 3) 5 5 5 5 15 15 12 12 18 19 26 26 24 25 17 17 14 14 14 14 5 5 7 7 10 10 15 15 1 1 2 2 – – – – – – – – Level V ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... 425 420 40.0 40.0 905 906 907 907 866 874 – – 920 920 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 2 7 7 3 3 11 11 17 18 35 36 8 8 10 10 6 6 See footnotes at end of table. 8 Table A-2. All establishments: Weekly hours and pay of technical and protective service occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— 300 and under 325 Middle range 325 350 350 375 375 400 400 425 425 450 450 475 475 500 500 525 525 550 550 600 600 650 650 700 700 750 750 800 800 850 850 900 900 950 950 1000 1000 1100 1100 1200 Engineering Technicians, Civil Level I: State and local government .................. 108 37.5 $484 $471 $471 – $515 – – – – – 11 44 13 31 – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... State and local government .................. 70 69 36.7 36.7 554 555 – 570 – 547 – – – 575 – – – – – – – – 1 1 4 4 – – 1 – 10 10 17 17 66 67 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... State and local government .................. 144 140 37.7 37.7 576 575 590 590 483 481 – – 623 623 – – – – – – – – – – – – 24 24 3 3 1 1 1 1 27 26 30 29 13 13 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... State and local government .................. 68 56 38.7 38.4 713 717 – 733 – 686 – – – 733 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 44 39 50 54 4 5 1 2 – – – – – – – – – – Level V ...................................................... State and local government .................. 141 32 39.6 38.4 844 854 860 871 781 803 – – 888 908 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 – 4 – 26 22 9 19 38 28 6 28 15 3 – – – – Corrections Officers ................................... State and local government ...................... 3,645 3,645 40.0 40.0 601 601 553 553 519 519 – – 582 582 – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) 3 3 6 6 – – 4 4 13 13 6 6 44 44 2 2 2 2 3 3 1 1 4 4 3 3 10 10 – – – – – – Firefighters: State and local government ...................... 1,919 42.3 689 664 664 – 664 – – – – – – 4 6 – – ( 3) 2 74 1 – 1 – 4 1 3 4 Police Officers Level I ....................................................... State and local government .................. 7,696 7,619 40.0 40.0 698 699 664 664 664 664 – – 676 676 – – – – – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 5 5 1 1 8 8 5 5 2 1 55 55 5 5 1 1 1 1 8 8 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) 2 2 7 7 PROTECTIVE SERVICE OCCUPATIONS 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 2 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 3 Less than 0.5 percent. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual intervals may not equal 100 percent. Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupation or occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. 9 Table A-3. All establishments: Weekly hours and pay of clerical occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 200 and under 250 250 300 300 350 350 400 400 450 450 500 500 550 550 600 600 650 650 700 700 750 750 800 800 850 850 900 900 950 950 1000 1000 1050 1050 1100 1100 1200 Clerks, Accounting Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 281 280 280 37.3 37.3 37.3 $313 313 313 $308 308 308 $296 296 296 – – – $317 317 317 9 9 9 17 17 17 56 56 56 10 10 10 9 9 9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... State and local government .................. 3,611 3,362 872 796 2,490 184 249 38.7 38.8 39.5 39.5 38.6 39.2 37.0 410 409 407 405 410 415 412 404 404 403 403 406 359 419 360 360 375 353 357 347 355 – – – – – – – 450 448 439 432 459 485 455 – – – – – – – 1 2 – – 2 – – 19 19 13 14 21 40 25 20 20 33 34 16 16 19 35 35 39 40 34 7 29 16 16 13 10 18 20 10 6 6 – – 8 2 8 1 1 – – 1 15 8 ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 ( 3) 1 – ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 ( 3) – – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... State and local government .................. 1,837 1,408 1,032 40 429 38.4 39.0 38.6 38.6 36.7 467 464 453 545 478 471 462 445 481 486 409 403 406 480 446 – – – – – 500 500 490 657 520 – – – – – – – – – – 6 7 10 22 – 16 17 13 – 12 22 23 30 – 16 30 25 26 38 46 14 13 13 – 16 8 7 4 2 10 2 2 3 13 – 3 4 ( 3) 5 – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) 5 – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) 7 – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) 7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry: Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 301 38.5 542 520 507 – 606 – – – 3 5 8 43 12 28 – – 1 – – – – – – – 121 67 38.8 35.3 502 517 509 515 470 507 – – 538 515 – – – – – – 7 – 13 – 16 – 54 91 7 9 2 – – – – – 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Clerks, General Level I ....................................................... 76 39.0 313 – – – – 16 21 42 12 5 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry: Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries: Transportation and utilities ........... State and local government .................. 2,079 38.5 377 362 317 – 443 8 7 24 24 13 9 15 – – – – – – – – – – – – 150 125 39.5 39.5 426 443 408 430 361 400 – – 520 520 – – – – 24 13 9 11 31 33 – – 36 43 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 36 707 38.6 37.7 383 394 – 370 – 356 – – – 425 – – – 1 25 13 28 49 42 13 – 11 6 12 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... State and local government .................. 2,072 1,191 150 150 1,041 91 881 37.5 38.2 39.9 39.9 38.0 40.0 36.4 421 404 390 390 406 410 443 419 404 395 395 404 394 441 383 366 340 340 368 350 405 – – – – – – – 446 428 424 424 430 428 462 – – – – – – – 1 1 – – 1 – 1 10 14 41 41 10 – 4 24 31 13 13 33 52 16 42 38 39 39 38 37 46 15 11 – – 13 – 20 3 4 6 6 4 – 2 3 1 – – 2 11 5 2 ( 3) – – ( 3) – 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 685 594 502 38.7 38.9 38.7 489 496 487 478 498 469 410 410 404 – – – 556 595 605 – – – – – – 1 1 1 19 18 21 20 20 23 16 12 12 15 15 14 8 9 2 20 23 27 1 1 – 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Clerks, Order Level I: Private industry: Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... 384 384 39.4 39.4 394 394 400 400 360 360 – – 428 428 – – – – 19 19 27 27 42 42 12 12 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 10 Table A-3. All establishments: Weekly hours and pay of clerical occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 200 and under 250 250 300 300 350 350 400 400 450 450 500 500 550 550 600 600 650 650 700 700 750 750 800 800 850 850 900 900 950 950 1000 1000 1050 1050 1100 1100 1200 Key Entry Operators Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... State and local government .................. 1,243 1,212 155 155 1,057 66 31 38.3 38.4 39.6 39.6 38.2 37.9 35.3 $360 358 357 357 358 355 424 $351 349 351 351 349 317 – $310 310 320 320 310 311 – – – – – – – – $397 395 388 388 404 386 – – – – – – – – 15 15 – – 18 14 10 35 35 43 43 34 59 16 26 26 52 52 23 5 10 16 16 3 3 18 6 6 6 4 – – 5 12 55 2 2 – – 3 5 3 ( 3) ( 3) – – ( 3) – – ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 734 715 459 19 38.8 38.8 38.2 36.3 406 404 402 496 406 406 407 454 359 356 341 454 – – – – 454 454 460 539 – – – – 5 6 9 – 17 17 17 – 20 21 18 – 29 29 28 – 23 21 22 74 3 3 5 5 2 2 2 11 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) 11 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Personnel Assistants (Employment) Level II ...................................................... State and local government .................. 134 90 37.0 36.9 456 460 451 487 430 378 – – 498 507 – – – – 1 2 18 23 28 11 34 38 17 24 1 1 – – 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 154 106 54 54 52 48 37.8 38.7 39.5 39.5 37.9 35.6 524 503 482 482 525 571 512 484 – – – 575 472 472 – – – 518 – – – – – – 575 514 – – – 638 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 – – – – 2 – – – – – – 12 16 7 7 25 4 31 42 70 70 12 6 27 29 20 20 38 23 11 1 2 2 – 33 11 6 – – 12 23 7 7 – – 13 8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Secretaries Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 594 514 133 133 381 80 38.5 38.3 40.0 40.0 37.8 39.8 424 410 406 406 412 514 412 404 387 387 404 503 371 371 371 371 366 503 – – – – – – 462 442 434 434 442 512 – – – – – – 2 2 – – 3 – 5 5 – – 7 – 34 38 56 56 32 2 28 32 27 27 34 1 12 13 13 13 13 2 14 5 – – 7 74 6 3 4 4 3 20 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 3,722 3,293 372 372 2,921 429 37.9 38.0 39.7 39.7 37.7 37.3 463 462 513 513 456 471 460 457 528 528 452 467 414 414 463 463 408 423 – – – – – – 522 525 556 556 515 483 – – – – – – 1 1 – – 2 – 3 4 – – 4 – 14 14 – – 16 10 27 27 22 22 27 31 21 19 11 11 20 37 20 22 42 42 19 9 12 13 19 19 12 6 1 ( 3) 4 4 – 3 1 ( 3) 2 2 – 3 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 – – – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... State and local government .................. 5,236 4,064 849 827 3,215 93 1,172 38.3 38.8 39.9 40.0 38.5 37.5 36.6 550 552 571 572 547 505 543 550 548 566 568 543 500 558 493 495 502 502 493 427 471 – – – – – – – 597 600 626 626 594 541 588 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 – – 1 10 – 6 5 3 4 5 22 10 22 22 17 17 23 10 25 21 24 21 21 25 41 9 26 23 20 20 24 4 36 16 16 26 26 13 6 15 6 6 7 7 6 4 4 2 2 3 3 2 1 ( 3) 1 1 2 2 ( 3) 2 – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 1,868 1,603 857 265 38.9 39.3 38.7 36.4 634 637 655 616 618 617 654 624 567 570 585 539 – – – – 692 692 730 679 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 2 – 3 3 6 – 17 14 10 34 21 23 16 11 21 21 17 21 16 15 17 23 8 8 12 7 9 11 17 1 2 2 1 3 2 3 3 – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 11 Table A-3. All establishments: Weekly hours and pay of clerical occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 200 and under 250 250 300 300 350 350 400 400 450 450 500 500 550 550 600 600 650 650 700 700 750 750 800 800 850 850 900 900 950 950 1000 1000 1050 1050 1100 1100 1200 Level V ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 385 372 222 39.2 39.3 38.9 $702 703 729 $689 690 713 $631 631 659 – – – $752 752 781 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) – 12 13 6 22 22 14 18 16 15 19 20 27 15 15 18 5 5 6 4 4 5 3 2 4 1 1 2 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 1 ( 3) ( 3) – Switchboard Operator-Receptionists ....... Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... Service-producing industries ................ Transportation and utilities ............... 2,231 2,052 606 464 1,446 106 38.9 39.0 39.8 39.8 38.6 39.0 385 382 392 407 377 353 389 385 400 410 381 370 327 327 340 361 320 320 – – – – – – 430 429 436 452 419 379 4 4 – – 6 – 7 7 7 – 6 15 21 23 20 21 24 24 23 22 21 18 23 44 27 27 31 34 25 17 12 13 15 18 12 – 6 4 4 6 4 – 1 1 1 1 1 – 1 1 2 2 ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Word Processors Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 200 197 197 38.2 38.3 38.3 389 388 388 378 378 378 360 360 360 – – – 427 427 427 1 1 1 1 1 1 – – – 61 62 62 23 23 23 12 11 11 1 1 1 ( 3) 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 442 327 322 115 37.6 37.8 37.8 37.2 463 466 465 457 462 462 462 434 406 406 402 406 – – – – 512 513 518 512 – – – – – – – – 2 1 1 6 15 15 15 15 30 29 30 32 26 28 27 20 17 18 18 13 3 2 2 8 6 6 6 6 1 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 262 72 72 190 37.6 37.8 37.8 37.5 481 542 542 458 459 – – 459 446 – – 446 – – – – 471 – – 471 – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 8 8 – 27 3 3 36 50 19 19 62 6 21 21 1 7 24 24 1 5 17 17 1 1 4 4 – 1 4 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 2 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 3 Less than 0.5 percent. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual intervals may not equal 100 percent. Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupation or occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. 12 Table A-4. All establishments: Hourly pay of maintenance and toolroom occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 Hourly pay (in dollars)1 Occupation and level Number of workers Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time hourly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 6.00 and under 6.50 6.50 7.00 7.00 7.50 7.50 8.00 8.00 8.50 8.50 9.00 9.00 9.50 9.50 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 and 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 over General Maintenance Workers .................. Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... Service-producing industries ................ State and local government ...................... 1,935 1,727 284 274 1,443 208 $11.18 10.92 12.18 12.25 10.67 13.34 $11.00 10.60 11.80 11.80 10.35 13.24 $9.78 9.50 11.15 11.33 9.36 12.55 – $12.80 – 12.28 – 14.19 – 14.19 – 12.03 – 13.46 1 1 – – 1 – – – – – – – 3 3 – – 4 – 6 7 – – 9 – 2 2 – – 3 ( 2) 2 2 – – 3 ( 2) 8 9 3 3 10 1 10 11 6 6 12 ( 2) 18 20 8 4 22 2 14 16 43 45 10 4 13 11 11 12 11 25 9 5 – – 6 43 8 9 26 27 5 1 6 4 1 1 4 22 ( 2) ( 2) 1 1 ( 2) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Maintenance Electricians ........................... Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... Service-producing industries ................ State and local government ...................... 1,749 1,307 606 604 701 442 16.98 16.88 17.04 17.04 16.74 17.28 17.19 16.99 17.24 17.23 16.49 17.65 15.82 15.82 15.88 15.88 15.43 15.92 – – – – – – 18.21 17.98 17.99 17.99 17.55 18.83 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) – – – – – – – – ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) – 1 1 2 1 1 2 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) – ( 2) 7 9 14 14 4 2 6 5 1 1 8 10 12 12 7 7 16 12 20 24 15 15 32 7 27 27 39 39 16 26 12 5 3 3 7 31 5 4 1 1 6 10 6 7 14 14 2 ( 2) 2 2 1 1 4 – 1 2 3 3 ( 2) – 1 1 – – 1 – Maintenance Electronics Technicians Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 2,402 2,227 288 288 1,939 175 18.34 18.47 17.24 17.24 18.65 16.77 20.46 20.47 18.21 18.21 20.47 17.62 16.30 16.30 14.00 14.00 16.52 16.56 – – – – – – 20.47 20.47 20.46 20.46 20.47 17.64 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 2) ( 2) 1 1 – – 2 2 4 4 2 – 7 7 8 8 7 4 4 4 10 10 3 3 4 3 7 7 2 11 4 4 1 1 5 3 10 10 10 10 9 14 10 6 5 5 6 64 5 5 9 9 4 – 4 4 18 18 2 – 44 48 28 28 51 – 7 7 – – 9 – ( 2) 1 – – 1 – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... State and local government .................. 653 448 205 18.35 18.79 17.38 18.37 18.88 17.91 16.95 17.46 16.04 – – – 19.38 20.42 18.37 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 5 – 7 8 6 4 3 7 10 5 21 13 11 19 27 22 38 12 14 8 9 14 – 6 9 – 2 3 – 4 6 – Maintenance Machinists ............................ Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... State and local government ...................... 856 783 783 783 73 17.63 17.68 17.68 17.68 17.20 17.23 17.23 17.23 17.23 17.62 16.67 16.67 16.67 16.67 17.62 – – – – – 20.28 20.46 20.46 20.46 17.62 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 1 1 1 18 19 19 19 4 2 1 1 1 12 2 2 2 2 – 20 22 22 22 1 12 8 8 8 63 – – – – – 13 13 13 13 18 22 24 24 24 – 9 10 10 10 – – – – – – – – – – – Maintenance Mechanics, Machinery ......... Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... Service-producing industries ................ 2,290 2,160 1,806 1,806 354 16.44 16.51 16.57 16.57 16.23 16.43 16.53 16.54 16.54 15.31 15.20 15.70 15.95 15.95 14.50 – – – – – 17.50 17.50 17.40 17.40 18.18 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) – 2 2 2 2 – 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 4 4 1 6 5 1 1 22 7 6 4 4 17 14 15 15 15 14 30 32 38 38 1 22 21 22 22 19 4 4 3 3 10 2 2 1 1 8 6 6 7 7 – 1 1 ( 2) ( 2) 3 2 2 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 – Maintenance Mechanics, Motor Vehicle ... Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... Service-producing industries ................ Transportation and utilities ............... State and local government ...................... 1,625 859 145 129 714 627 766 16.20 16.06 15.21 15.06 16.23 16.18 16.37 16.56 15.00 14.65 13.55 15.00 14.95 16.87 13.52 12.75 12.74 12.35 12.75 12.26 14.38 – – – – – – – 18.27 19.91 17.18 17.18 19.91 19.91 17.62 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 5 4 5 6 6 ( 2) 5 9 – – 11 12 ( 2) 10 18 23 26 17 17 ( 2) 12 9 20 22 7 8 15 9 6 4 5 6 7 12 8 8 7 – 8 5 8 12 3 1 – 4 3 22 15 6 22 23 3 2 25 7 ( 2) – – 1 1 14 14 23 10 9 26 26 4 1 1 7 8 – – – ( 2) ( 2) 1 2 – – – – – – – – – – Maintenance Pipefitters ............................. Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... 131 102 102 102 17.31 18.15 18.15 18.15 17.02 17.40 17.40 17.40 16.43 17.02 17.02 17.02 – – – – 17.98 20.33 20.33 20.33 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 8 – – – 12 – – – 4 5 5 5 12 16 16 16 39 48 48 48 – – – – – – – – 9 12 12 12 15 20 20 20 – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 13 5 10 – – 12 14 – 3 – – – – Table A-4. All establishments: Hourly pay of maintenance and toolroom occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Hourly pay (in dollars)1 Occupation and level Tool and Die Makers ................................... Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... Number of workers 680 668 668 668 Mean Median $17.45 17.45 17.45 17.45 $17.90 18.48 18.48 18.48 Percent of workers receiving straight-time hourly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range $15.46 15.46 15.46 15.46 – $19.98 – 19.98 – 19.98 – 19.98 6.00 and under 6.50 6.50 7.00 7.00 7.50 7.50 8.00 8.00 8.50 8.50 9.00 9.00 9.50 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 2 Less than 0.5 percent. 3 9.50 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 and 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 over – – – – – – – – – – – – 12 13 13 13 – – – – 1 1 1 1 20 20 20 20 4 4 4 4 13 12 12 12 24 25 25 25 7 8 8 8 15 15 15 15 – – – – ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 2 3 3 3 All workers were at $23.00 and under $24.00. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual intervals may not equal 100 percent. Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupation or occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. 14 Table A-5. All establishments: Hourly pay of material movement and custodial occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 Hourly pay (in dollars)1 Occupation and level Number of workers 4.50 and under 5.00 5.00 5.50 5.50 6.00 6.00 6.50 6.50 7.00 7.00 7.50 7.50 8.00 8.00 9.00 – $13.34 – 13.34 – 13.34 – 13.34 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 – – – – – – 2 2 – – 10 10 6 6 8 8 10 10 45 45 50 50 6 6 6 6 10 10 13 13 18 18 14 14 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6.40 6.40 8.53 8.53 6.30 10.37 – – – – – – 8.25 8.10 12.91 12.91 8.00 14.26 – – – – – – 4 4 – – 4 – 7 8 – – 8 – 15 15 2 – 15 – 11 12 – – 12 – 20 20 1 1 21 – 9 10 – – 10 – 14 15 26 26 14 ( 2) 5 5 18 18 4 19 6 6 8 8 6 22 3 3 3 3 3 9 3 3 22 22 2 14 1 1 6 6 1 9 ( 2) ( 2) 3 3 2 ( ) 6 ( 2) ( 2) 11 11 ( 2) 8 ( 2) – – – – 5 ( 2) ( 2) – – ( 2) – – – – – – – ( 2) – – – – 7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 10.20 9.78 12.14 9.51 9.44 12.14 – – – 12.19 12.18 12.19 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6 5 7 1 – 4 34 51 – 11 17 – 3 ( 2) 9 29 5 80 13 19 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9.04 8.43 11.14 11.14 8.26 13.42 11.95 8.58 8.00 11.15 11.15 7.79 13.35 11.80 6.75 6.50 9.23 9.23 6.37 13.29 10.84 – – – – – – – 11.43 10.10 12.73 12.73 9.81 18.29 12.80 ( 2) ( 2) – – ( 2) – – 4 5 4 4 5 – – 9 10 – – 11 21 – 8 9 – – 10 – – 6 8 2 2 8 – ( 2) 7 8 – – 9 – 2 8 9 3 3 9 – 2 12 12 7 7 13 – 8 11 12 19 19 12 – 4 10 9 13 13 9 – 12 11 9 18 18 8 – 23 8 5 11 11 4 – 26 2 1 12 12 ( 2) 40 6 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 2 ( 2) – – ( 2) 1 12 1 1 9 9 2 ( ) 1 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 7 – ( 2) ( 2) – – ( 2) 26 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Mean Median 2,314 2,314 1,682 1,682 $11.97 11.97 12.16 12.16 $11.69 11.69 11.69 11.69 $11.36 11.36 11.54 11.54 Guards Level I ....................................................... 12,493 Private industry ..................................... 12,186 Goods-producing industries .............. 255 Manufacturing ............................... 251 Service-producing industries ............ 11,931 State and local government .................. 307 7.73 7.61 11.02 11.10 7.54 12.50 7.00 7.00 10.96 10.96 7.00 11.94 578 390 188 11.04 10.70 11.76 Janitors ........................................................ 18,333 Private industry ......................................... 15,140 Goods-producing industries .................. 907 Manufacturing ................................... 907 Service-producing industries ................ 14,233 Transportation and utilities ............... 72 State and local government ...................... 3,193 Forklift Operators ....................................... Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... State and local government .................. Percent of workers receiving straight-time hourly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 9.00 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 and 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 over Material Handling Laborers: Private industry: Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... 343 343 9.98 9.98 9.51 9.51 9.27 9.27 – – 10.68 10.68 – – – – – – – – – – – – 15 15 7 7 44 44 15 15 – – 19 19 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Shipping/Receiving Clerks: Private industry: Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... 889 884 11.72 11.70 11.49 11.49 9.89 9.89 – – 13.45 13.40 – – – – 4 4 – – – – – – 3 3 – – 30 30 2 2 16 17 3 3 23 23 7 7 8 8 1 1 – – 2 2 – – – – – – – – – – Truckdrivers Light Truck ................................................ Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 505 446 195 251 59 11.58 11.14 11.62 10.77 14.94 11.00 11.00 11.25 11.00 13.53 10.75 10.75 10.75 10.22 13.40 – – – – – 12.44 11.50 11.50 11.00 17.20 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 7 7 – 13 – 5 5 – 9 – 15 17 32 6 – 46 52 44 57 – 6 7 – 12 – 15 9 19 1 63 3 3 5 2 – – – – – – – – – – – 4 – – – 37 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Medium Truck ........................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... 3,401 3,401 2,980 2,746 16.84 16.84 16.82 17.44 16.83 16.83 16.74 16.83 16.13 16.13 16.13 16.29 – – – – 19.47 19.47 19.47 19.47 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 3 3 – 3 3 3 – 1 1 1 – 1 1 1 – 3 3 3 3 7 7 6 7 2 2 3 3 1 1 2 2 30 30 35 38 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 9 9 ( 2) ( 2) 38 38 43 47 – – – – ( 2) ( 2) – – ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) – – – – Heavy Truck ............................................. Private industry ..................................... State and local government .................. 2,986 2,217 769 13.85 13.73 14.21 13.50 13.23 15.49 12.14 12.17 12.14 – – – 15.49 15.45 16.19 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 2 – ( 2) ( 2) – 5 7 – 9 10 4 25 22 35 15 18 7 5 7 – 18 14 29 14 10 26 3 4 – 4 5 – ( 2) ( 2) – – – – ( 2) 1 – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 15 Table A-5. All establishments: Hourly pay of material movement and custodial occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Hourly pay (in dollars)1 Occupation and level Number of workers Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time hourly pay (in dollars) of— 4.50 and under 5.00 5.00 5.50 5.50 6.00 6.00 6.50 6.50 7.00 7.00 7.50 7.50 8.00 8.00 9.00 – $15.54 – 16.58 – 14.45 – 13.16 – 16.58 – 16.74 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 4 25 28 – – 15 15 36 40 11 12 24 25 12 7 27 50 30 28 4 5 33 1 2 2 – – 2 1 7 7 – – 9 14 8 8 18 16 6 2 1 1 3 3 1 1 9 9 1 1 11 21 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 2) ( 2) – – ( 2) – ( 2) ( 2) – – ( 2) – 7 7 – – 11 – 4 5 1 1 6 11 10 10 6 6 13 11 20 20 18 18 21 – 9 6 10 10 4 – 20 20 14 14 23 – 10 11 12 12 10 – 2 2 1 – 2 2 2 3 ( 2) ( 2) 4 21 5 5 10 10 2 20 4 4 8 8 2 21 6 7 18 18 ( 2) 5 ( 2) ( 2) 1 1 – – – – – – – – ( 2) ( 2) – – ( 2) 3 ( 2) ( 2) – – 1 6 Middle range Tractor Trailer ........................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... 2,931 2,873 470 424 2,403 1,242 $14.66 14.67 13.57 13.38 14.88 15.33 $14.05 14.05 12.28 12.16 14.05 13.75 $13.60 13.50 11.99 11.99 13.75 13.75 Warehouse Specialists .............................. Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... Service-producing industries ................ Transportation and utilities ............... 2,248 2,141 735 725 1,406 133 13.32 13.37 14.98 14.98 12.53 16.53 13.24 13.52 14.50 13.98 11.97 17.57 11.23 11.15 11.83 11.83 10.53 16.48 14.78 14.78 18.23 18.23 13.64 18.71 1 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 2 9.00 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 and 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 over Less than 0.5 percent. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual intervals may not equal 100 percent. Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupation or occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. 16 Table A-6. Establishments employing 500 workers or more: Weekly hours and pay of professional and administrative occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 300 and under 400 400 500 500 600 600 700 700 800 800 900 900 1000 1000 1100 1100 1200 1200 1300 1300 1400 1400 1500 1500 1600 1600 1700 1700 1800 1800 1900 1900 2000 2000 2200 2200 2400 2400 2600 PROFESSIONAL OCCUPATIONS Accountants Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 173 162 119 38.9 39.2 38.8 $518 520 486 $522 522 491 $461 471 446 – – – $577 580 539 8 9 12 35 33 45 35 35 42 21 22 1 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 779 644 146 146 498 135 38.8 39.2 39.7 39.7 39.0 36.9 629 633 684 684 618 608 615 616 702 702 611 602 563 563 609 609 558 554 – – – – – – 683 685 758 758 660 654 – – – – – – 3 3 – – 3 3 39 37 18 18 43 47 38 37 30 30 39 42 15 16 38 38 10 7 5 6 14 14 4 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 880 772 186 186 586 108 38.8 39.0 39.9 39.9 38.8 37.3 776 776 908 908 734 774 731 734 941 941 731 678 678 686 885 885 673 678 – – – – – – 866 885 956 956 788 836 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 1 1 1 – 34 30 5 5 38 61 32 36 10 10 45 4 12 11 15 15 10 21 16 19 60 60 6 1 4 3 10 10 1 6 ( 3) ( 3) – – ( 3) – 1 – – – – 6 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 368 296 115 115 181 72 38.8 39.1 39.9 39.9 38.7 37.3 1,053 1,097 1,128 1,128 1,078 872 1,044 1,077 1,135 1,135 1,077 844 926 1,035 1,044 1,044 971 844 – – – – – – 1,154 1,191 1,245 1,245 1,154 897 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 – – – – 3 4 3 2 2 4 7 18 6 5 5 7 67 13 13 8 8 15 13 30 35 30 30 38 11 15 19 28 28 14 – 14 17 16 16 18 – 5 6 12 12 2 – – – – – – – 1 1 – – 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level V ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... State and local government .................. 104 85 53 53 19 39.2 39.6 40.0 40.0 37.6 1,349 1,410 1,438 1,438 1,077 1,383 1,416 – – 1,030 1,147 1,286 – – 951 – – – – – 1,512 1,523 – – 1,244 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9 – – – 47 13 14 15 15 11 4 4 – – 5 17 13 9 9 37 13 15 9 9 – 18 22 30 30 – 7 8 6 6 – 13 16 21 21 – 6 7 9 9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Attorneys Level I ....................................................... State and local government .................. 116 104 36.0 35.8 649 636 607 598 552 552 – – 743 699 – – – – 45 50 27 28 22 14 7 8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... State and local government .................. 116 88 37.0 36.8 871 838 788 787 750 778 – – 943 885 – – – – – – 6 8 50 56 11 14 16 8 5 7 5 7 1 1 – – 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 243 181 175 62 37.7 37.8 37.7 37.4 1,253 1,316 1,306 1,072 1,230 1,266 1,266 1,083 1,135 1,168 1,168 991 – – – – 1,308 1,425 1,363 1,156 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 – – 8 6 – – 24 7 – – 29 30 33 34 24 21 24 25 11 13 17 17 3 8 10 11 – 6 8 5 – 5 6 6 – – – – – – – – – 1 2 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 150 98 59 52 38.7 39.3 38.8 37.5 1,555 1,653 1,671 1,372 1,544 1,673 – 1,425 1,431 1,538 – 1,316 – – – – 1,685 1,750 – 1,454 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 – – 4 4 2 3 8 5 2 3 12 10 2 3 25 23 11 19 46 21 30 15 4 11 16 10 2 13 19 17 – 3 4 7 – 7 10 17 – 2 3 5 – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 17 Table A-6. Establishments employing 500 workers or more: Weekly hours and pay of professional and administrative occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 300 and under 400 400 500 500 600 600 700 700 800 800 900 900 1000 1000 1100 1100 1200 1200 1300 1300 1400 1400 1500 1500 1600 1600 1700 1700 1800 1800 1900 1900 2000 2000 2200 2200 2400 2400 2600 Engineers Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... 332 308 254 254 39.7 39.8 39.8 39.8 $700 706 714 714 $705 713 718 718 $658 658 683 683 – – – – $740 740 740 740 – – – – – – – – 6 4 – – 38 36 35 35 52 56 61 61 4 4 4 4 ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... State and local government .................. 1,010 851 787 787 159 39.7 40.0 40.0 40.0 38.2 803 816 821 821 729 802 811 815 815 728 744 758 767 767 667 – – – – – 857 865 865 865 778 – – – – – – – – – – ( 3) – – – 2 12 7 5 5 39 36 36 36 36 38 39 43 45 45 18 9 10 11 11 3 2 3 3 3 1 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 2,697 2,510 242 187 39.8 40.0 40.0 37.7 1,014 1,024 960 875 996 1,005 996 831 888 899 852 802 – – – – 1,114 1,124 1,055 936 – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 1 1 ( ) – 7 7 9 10 20 17 28 49 23 23 12 32 22 23 35 6 12 13 12 3 6 7 2 – 5 5 – – 4 5 – – ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... State and local government .................. 2,109 1,919 1,611 1,611 190 39.7 39.9 39.9 39.9 38.1 1,185 1,199 1,186 1,186 1,047 1,182 1,204 1,184 1,184 1,018 1,058 1,077 1,063 1,063 1,018 – – – – – 1,300 1,310 1,297 1,297 1,084 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 2 2 2 12 9 9 10 10 4 22 17 19 19 72 20 21 22 22 5 22 23 22 22 4 15 16 16 16 1 6 7 6 6 2 4 4 3 3 1 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level V ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... 1,376 1,306 1,288 1,288 39.9 40.0 40.0 40.0 1,453 1,466 1,469 1,469 1,458 1,481 1,481 1,481 1,320 1,339 1,342 1,342 – – – – 1,586 1,591 1,591 1,591 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 2 1 1 7 5 5 5 13 11 11 11 17 18 18 18 18 19 19 19 21 22 22 22 16 17 17 17 6 6 6 6 1 1 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level VI ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... 558 543 543 543 39.9 40.0 40.0 40.0 1,765 1,775 1,775 1,775 1,765 1,769 1,769 1,769 1,619 1,622 1,622 1,622 – – – – 1,918 1,921 1,921 1,921 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 5 3 3 3 6 6 6 6 9 9 9 9 14 14 14 14 22 22 22 22 15 15 15 15 9 9 9 9 13 13 13 13 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 Budget Analysts Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... State and local government .................. 108 61 47 38.2 39.3 36.6 616 650 573 626 – 557 545 – 489 – – – 680 – 638 – – – 19 – 45 23 21 26 43 57 23 13 21 2 2 – 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... State and local government .................. 75 50 25 38.6 39.3 37.3 779 770 795 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 20 28 4 29 32 24 45 34 68 5 6 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV: State and local government .................. 31 38.0 957 994 894 – 1,018 – – – – 3 32 16 48 – – – – – – – – – – – – ADMINISTRATIVE OCCUPATIONS See footnotes at end of table. 18 Table A-6. Establishments employing 500 workers or more: Weekly hours and pay of professional and administrative occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 300 and under 400 400 500 500 600 600 700 700 800 800 900 900 1000 1000 1100 1100 1200 1200 1300 1300 1400 1400 1500 1500 1600 1600 1700 1700 1800 1800 1900 1900 2000 2000 2200 2200 2400 2400 2600 – – 19 20 50 48 17 17 12 13 2 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Buyers/Contracting Specialists Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... 58 54 38.9 39.0 $582 581 Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 395 325 86 81 239 70 38.8 39.4 39.5 39.6 39.3 36.1 654 642 706 698 618 709 $635 612 662 612 597 733 $574 569 596 596 567 669 – – – – – – $724 674 798 775 662 737 – – – – – – 1 1 – – 2 – 38 43 27 28 49 14 33 34 23 25 38 26 20 14 27 28 10 46 7 5 17 12 1 14 2 2 6 6 ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... State and local government .................. 157 139 81 81 18 39.3 39.5 39.1 39.1 37.9 854 861 890 890 802 802 824 863 863 802 731 731 788 788 754 – – – – – 928 946 946 946 882 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13 14 – – 6 33 34 33 33 28 27 23 32 32 61 10 11 17 17 6 5 6 5 5 – 8 9 12 12 – 2 2 – – – 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... 51 40.0 1,190 – – – – – – – – – 2 14 4 27 37 12 4 – – – – – – – – Computer Programmers Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... 75 60 38.8 39.2 624 648 – – – – – – – – – – 7 8 40 27 17 20 32 40 4 5 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 533 509 335 39.2 39.3 38.9 697 700 656 677 678 667 635 635 623 – – – 769 769 695 – – – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) 13 12 16 47 47 64 23 24 16 14 14 3 3 3 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 758 723 544 35 38.8 38.9 38.6 37.0 788 790 742 759 767 767 732 775 704 700 687 744 – – – – 859 863 798 782 – – – – – – – – 5 5 6 – 20 20 26 14 36 34 43 77 23 24 22 9 10 10 2 – 3 3 – – 3 3 1 – ( 3) ( 3) – – 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 666 630 568 39.6 39.8 39.7 964 972 950 964 975 960 852 862 851 – – – 1,054 1,056 1,040 – – – – – – – – – 1 – – 12 11 12 20 21 23 26 25 26 28 30 31 9 10 7 3 3 ( 3) 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Computer Systems Analysts Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 394 342 301 52 39.4 39.5 39.4 38.7 809 820 823 733 795 809 809 724 721 734 734 636 – – – – 883 896 896 788 – – – – – – – – 4 5 3 – 19 16 19 38 30 28 27 40 26 26 27 21 11 12 11 – 8 9 9 – 3 4 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 1,554 1,484 294 294 1,190 70 38.6 38.7 39.9 39.9 38.3 37.0 923 923 984 984 908 909 905 907 1,017 1,017 893 894 838 837 924 924 827 894 – – – – – – 1,011 1,012 1,058 1,058 974 962 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 – – 1 – 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 13 13 12 13 34 33 9 9 39 49 24 24 19 19 26 16 21 21 49 49 14 20 5 5 6 6 5 1 2 2 2 2 2 – ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 – – ( 3) ( 3) – – ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 19 Table A-6. Establishments employing 500 workers or more: Weekly hours and pay of professional and administrative occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 300 and under 400 400 500 500 600 600 700 700 800 800 900 900 1000 1000 1100 1100 1200 1200 1300 1300 1400 1400 1500 1500 1600 1600 1700 1700 1800 1800 1900 1900 2000 2000 2200 2200 2400 2400 2600 Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 1,732 1,675 280 280 1,395 57 38.9 38.9 40.0 40.0 38.7 37.3 $1,046 1,047 1,118 1,118 1,032 1,011 $1,033 1,036 1,134 1,134 1,025 1,018 $963 967 1,029 1,029 962 962 – $1,120 – 1,120 – 1,190 – 1,190 – 1,097 – 1,018 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 ( 3) – – 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 7 7 2 2 8 7 26 26 10 10 29 26 36 35 29 29 36 46 20 20 34 34 17 4 8 7 16 16 6 14 2 3 7 7 2 – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Computer Systems Analyst Supervisors/Managers Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 219 189 119 30 38.8 39.2 38.7 36.6 1,216 1,221 1,171 1,180 1,212 1,223 1,163 1,165 1,092 1,058 1,027 1,092 – – – – 1,356 1,360 1,346 1,260 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 2 – 2 3 2 – 6 7 12 – 20 19 23 27 19 17 23 33 18 15 11 40 19 22 18 – 11 13 10 – 3 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 299 298 260 39.0 39.0 38.9 1,320 1,319 1,295 1,315 1,315 1,311 1,212 1,212 1,206 – – – 1,404 1,403 1,369 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 5 5 5 18 18 19 18 18 19 32 33 36 17 17 17 2 2 ( 3) 4 4 3 3 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Personnel Specialists Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ 312 268 81 76 187 38.4 38.6 39.6 39.8 38.2 637 621 658 663 604 622 604 667 – 591 572 563 584 – 555 – – – – – 729 678 787 – 654 – – – – – 14 16 15 16 17 28 32 17 12 38 29 31 33 36 30 18 15 23 25 12 10 5 11 12 3 1 1 – – 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 564 482 93 93 389 82 38.3 38.5 40.0 40.0 38.2 37.2 796 793 902 902 767 814 792 771 910 910 763 802 713 704 860 860 691 758 – – – – – – 881 884 981 981 853 879 – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 3 – – 4 5 19 22 11 11 24 6 28 29 12 12 33 22 30 26 19 19 28 51 16 16 40 40 11 13 2 2 10 10 1 2 1 2 9 9 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 322 269 225 53 38.8 39.1 39.0 37.2 982 974 968 1,026 960 942 942 1,018 894 894 894 929 – – – – 1,058 1,052 1,029 1,075 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 – – 4 7 9 5 – 22 25 28 4 30 30 33 28 22 19 20 42 9 9 8 8 8 7 6 15 2 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level V ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ 149 146 87 87 59 39.7 39.7 40.0 40.0 39.2 1,228 1,225 1,232 1,232 1,215 1,208 1,194 1,183 1,183 – 1,123 1,123 1,125 1,125 – – – – – – 1,296 1,280 1,269 1,269 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 8 8 – – 20 13 13 15 15 10 29 29 36 36 20 26 25 33 33 14 9 9 3 3 17 6 6 1 1 14 5 5 8 8 – 2 2 – – 5 2 2 3 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Personnel Supervisors/Managers Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... 69 68 38.2 38.1 1,341 1,340 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 – – 26 26 12 12 20 21 26 25 3 3 6 6 4 4 – – 1 1 – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 20 Table A-6. Establishments employing 500 workers or more: Weekly hours and pay of professional and administrative occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Occupation and level Tax Collectors Level II ...................................................... State and local government .................. Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) 212 212 37.5 37.5 Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median $553 553 $518 518 Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range $518 518 – – $518 518 300 and under 400 400 500 500 600 600 700 700 800 800 900 900 1000 1000 1100 1100 1200 1200 1300 1300 1400 1400 1500 1500 1600 1600 1700 1700 1800 1800 1900 1900 2000 2000 2200 2200 2400 2400 2600 – – 1 1 82 82 14 14 ( 3) ( 3) 3 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 2 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 3 Less than 0.5 percent. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual intervals may not equal 100 percent. Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupation or occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. 21 Table A-7. Establishments employing 500 workers or more: Weekly hours and pay of technical and protective service occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 300 and under 325 325 350 350 375 375 400 400 425 425 450 450 475 475 500 500 550 550 600 600 650 650 700 700 750 750 800 800 850 850 900 900 950 950 1000 1000 1050 1050 1100 TECHNICAL OCCUPATIONS Computer Operators Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 450 417 368 33 38.6 38.8 38.7 36.7 $473 471 471 499 $478 478 478 – $428 428 428 – – – – – $519 512 499 – 3 3 4 – 2 2 2 – 4 5 4 – 2 1 2 3 9 9 7 12 9 10 8 – 18 18 20 24 24 25 29 9 17 15 12 48 12 13 13 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 306 267 50 50 217 39 38.8 39.1 39.2 39.2 39.1 36.9 593 602 603 603 602 533 598 605 – – 605 528 560 577 – – 569 499 – – – – – – 618 625 – – 632 538 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 4 4 – – 6 1 – – 2 33 15 10 10 10 11 44 29 31 50 50 27 18 41 46 22 22 52 – 7 7 – – 9 5 ( 3) ( 3) 2 2 – – 2 2 12 12 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV: State and local government .................. 30 37.6 617 568 568 – 715 – – – – – – – – – 67 – 3 30 – – – – – – – Engineering Technicians Level III: State and local government .................. 6 36.7 659 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 17 50 – – 33 – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... 227 218 218 218 39.9 39.9 39.9 39.9 789 789 789 789 781 774 774 774 687 687 687 687 – – – – 905 905 905 905 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 1 1 10 10 10 10 20 19 19 19 9 9 9 9 15 15 15 15 10 10 10 10 5 4 4 4 28 29 29 29 3 3 3 3 – – – – – – – – Level V ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... 60 55 40.0 40.0 871 874 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 13 15 17 16 10 5 7 7 7 7 12 13 8 9 17 18 10 9 Engineering Technicians, Civil Level I ....................................................... State and local government .................. 108 108 37.5 37.5 484 484 471 471 471 471 – – 515 515 – – – – – – – – – – 11 11 44 44 13 13 31 31 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... State and local government .................. 70 69 36.7 36.7 554 555 – 570 – 547 – – – 575 – – – – – – – – 1 1 4 4 – – 1 – 27 28 66 67 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... State and local government .................. 130 130 37.5 37.5 574 574 594 594 474 474 – – 623 623 – – – – – – – – – – – – 26 26 3 3 3 3 21 21 32 32 14 14 2 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... State and local government .................. 46 46 38.0 38.0 726 726 733 733 698 698 – – 733 733 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 26 26 65 65 7 7 2 2 – – – – – – – – – – Level V: State and local government .................. 32 38.4 854 871 803 – 908 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 22 19 28 28 3 – – See footnotes at end of table. 22 Table A-7. Establishments employing 500 workers or more: Weekly hours and pay of technical and protective service occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 300 and under 325 325 350 350 375 375 400 400 425 425 450 450 475 475 500 500 550 550 600 600 650 650 700 700 750 750 800 800 850 850 900 900 950 950 1000 1000 1050 1050 1100 3 3 1 1 4 4 3 3 11 11 – – – – – – PROTECTIVE SERVICE OCCUPATIONS Corrections Officers ................................... State and local government ...................... 3,287 3,287 40.0 40.0 $610 610 $553 553 $538 538 – – $640 640 – – – – – – 1 1 3 3 7 7 – – 1 1 14 14 48 48 2 2 2 2 Firefighters: State and local government ...................... 1,644 42.0 642 664 664 – 664 – – – – – – 5 7 – ( 3) 3 86 – – – – – – – – Police Officers Level I ....................................................... State and local government .................. 5,916 5,839 40.0 40.0 649 649 664 664 614 614 – – 664 664 – – – – – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 7 7 10 10 6 6 3 2 65 66 2 2 ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 2 2 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 1 1 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 2 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 3 Less than 0.5 percent. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual intervals may not equal 100 percent. Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupation or occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. 23 Table A-8. Establishments employing 500 workers or more: Weekly hours and pay of clerical occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 250 and under 275 275 300 300 325 325 350 350 375 375 400 400 425 425 450 450 475 475 500 500 550 550 600 600 650 650 700 700 750 750 800 800 850 850 900 900 950 950 1000 1000 1100 Clerks, Accounting Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 91 91 91 38.6 38.6 38.6 $311 311 311 $304 304 304 $284 284 284 – – – $344 344 344 4 4 4 44 44 44 21 21 21 10 10 10 18 18 18 3 3 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 1,267 1,045 214 204 831 222 38.0 38.1 38.6 38.7 38.0 37.2 411 408 438 436 401 422 409 404 423 423 403 425 368 366 385 385 357 372 – – – – – – 450 447 467 467 437 455 2 3 – – 3 – 2 2 – – 3 – 7 5 – – 7 12 9 10 14 14 10 4 9 7 4 4 8 16 12 14 18 19 13 5 19 21 17 18 22 8 16 13 13 11 14 25 11 11 20 21 8 11 5 6 5 2 6 1 5 4 – – 5 9 2 ( 3) – – ( 3) 9 1 1 5 5 ( 3) – 1 1 5 5 ( 3) – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... State and local government .................. 833 530 89 89 441 27 303 38.3 39.0 39.9 39.9 38.8 39.2 37.2 468 455 492 492 448 576 491 471 442 492 492 432 – 486 430 418 465 465 405 – 465 – – – – – – – 489 489 515 515 479 – 499 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 – – 1 22 – 3 5 – – 6 11 – 3 5 – – 6 – – 5 8 9 9 8 – – 11 15 – – 18 – 4 17 20 – – 24 – 10 13 12 40 40 7 – 15 25 11 6 6 12 7 50 12 14 34 34 10 – 10 7 5 8 8 4 4 11 1 1 – – 1 19 – 1 1 3 3 ( 3) 7 – ( 3) ( 3) – – ( 3) 7 – ( 3) 1 – – 1 11 – – – – – – – – ( 3) 1 – – 1 11 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... State and local government .................. 138 111 27 38.6 39.2 35.8 514 512 521 507 512 507 474 462 507 – – – 568 569 507 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6 7 – 9 11 – 3 4 – 11 14 – 6 7 – 33 22 78 27 28 22 4 5 – – – – – – – 2 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Clerks, General Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... State and local government .................. 1,250 554 696 38.5 39.5 37.7 413 437 393 398 491 370 356 350 356 – – – 496 506 425 2 5 ( 3) 3 7 ( 3) 4 5 4 9 8 9 26 6 41 6 3 9 7 3 11 3 4 2 7 2 10 9 18 1 24 39 13 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 1,224 524 469 700 37.0 38.0 37.8 36.2 420 402 403 433 418 387 387 430 384 359 358 405 – – – – 450 432 455 450 – – – – 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 9 15 14 4 10 21 23 1 19 25 25 14 13 8 7 17 21 4 1 34 10 7 8 12 7 9 10 5 3 4 4 3 5 3 3 6 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 609 518 426 38.5 38.7 38.4 490 498 487 473 500 454 404 404 398 – – – 569 605 605 – – – – – – – – – 1 1 1 3 4 5 18 17 20 10 9 12 10 10 12 9 3 3 5 5 4 11 11 9 9 10 2 23 27 32 1 1 – 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Key Entry Operators Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 508 477 470 31 38.6 38.8 38.8 35.3 386 384 383 424 384 377 376 – 335 336 335 – – – – – 420 413 413 – 1 1 1 – 7 7 7 10 9 9 9 16 19 20 20 – 10 11 11 3 16 17 17 6 13 13 12 6 5 6 6 – 4 3 3 19 9 7 7 35 6 6 6 3 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II: State and local government .................. 19 36.3 496 454 454 – 539 – – – – – – – – 58 16 5 11 11 – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 24 Table A-8. Establishments employing 500 workers or more: Weekly hours and pay of clerical occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 250 and under 275 275 300 300 325 325 350 350 375 375 400 400 425 425 450 450 475 475 500 500 550 550 600 600 650 650 700 700 750 750 800 800 850 850 900 900 950 950 1000 1000 1100 Personnel Assistants (Employment) Level II ...................................................... State and local government .................. 116 90 37.0 36.9 $459 460 $479 487 $425 378 – – $498 507 – – – – – – 2 2 – – 21 23 – – 17 11 10 7 28 31 20 24 1 1 – – 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... State and local government .................. 111 63 48 37.4 38.8 35.6 523 486 571 516 – 575 467 – 518 – – – 575 – 638 – – – – – – – – – 1 – 2 – – – – – – 10 16 2 7 11 2 8 14 – 6 6 6 38 49 23 15 2 33 10 – 23 5 2 8 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Secretaries Level I ....................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 287 211 168 76 39.0 38.7 38.4 39.9 427 395 383 515 413 395 381 503 366 358 352 503 – – – – 503 434 411 512 – – – – 4 6 7 – 4 5 7 – 6 8 10 – 15 20 23 1 11 15 15 1 13 17 18 1 10 14 8 – 5 6 5 – 4 5 5 – 21 1 2 75 7 2 – 21 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 2,646 2,322 296 296 2,026 324 38.1 38.1 39.7 39.7 37.9 37.6 464 463 514 514 456 473 455 455 521 521 449 464 409 410 458 458 406 403 – – – – – – 522 522 558 558 514 519 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 3 – – 4 – 8 9 – – 10 ( 3) 8 7 – – 8 13 15 15 17 17 14 16 13 12 7 7 13 18 13 12 8 8 13 20 7 7 1 1 8 5 18 19 38 38 16 12 13 14 20 20 13 8 1 1 5 5 – 5 1 ( 3) 2 2 – 4 ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – ( 3) ( 3) 1 1 – – – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 3,509 2,893 606 586 2,287 616 38.7 39.1 39.9 39.9 38.8 37.1 547 547 566 566 542 549 540 538 554 555 536 542 490 493 500 500 490 471 – – – – – – 599 593 624 626 587 613 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) – – ( 3) – 1 1 – – 1 – 1 1 ( 3) ( 3) 2 – 4 3 1 1 4 8 11 9 7 7 9 21 14 15 17 17 15 6 24 25 24 24 26 17 21 22 17 17 23 19 15 14 18 18 12 21 7 6 9 10 6 8 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 3 3 ( 3) – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level IV ..................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 1,610 1,373 697 237 39.1 39.5 39.0 36.6 631 633 652 619 613 612 639 632 557 562 566 539 – – – – 690 698 740 679 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) 1 – ( 3) 1 1 – 2 2 5 – 1 1 3 – 19 16 12 38 20 23 13 2 21 20 19 23 14 12 10 24 8 8 12 8 9 11 19 1 2 2 1 4 3 3 4 – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – ( 3) ( 3) ( 3) – ( 3) ( 3) – – Level V ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ 342 329 188 39.2 39.2 38.7 700 700 727 678 683 713 626 623 656 – – – 762 767 781 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 3) ( 3) – 14 15 7 22 22 17 20 19 18 18 18 23 12 13 14 4 4 5 5 5 6 3 3 5 1 1 2 1 1 2 Switchboard Operator-Receptionists ....... Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... Service-producing industries ................ State and local government ...................... 280 220 61 56 159 60 39.0 39.0 39.1 39.3 39.0 38.8 413 411 470 468 389 420 400 404 – – 400 398 373 361 – – 352 392 – – – – – – 430 431 – – 427 430 1 2 – – 3 – 1 1 – – 1 – 2 3 – – 4 – 9 11 – – 16 – 12 15 20 21 13 2 19 5 – – 8 70 21 27 16 18 31 – 17 20 18 20 20 7 2 2 – – 3 – 7 6 23 16 – 8 3 – – – – 13 2 3 7 7 2 – 4 5 16 18 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 25 Table A-8. Establishments employing 500 workers or more: Weekly hours and pay of clerical occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Occupation and level Average Number weekly hours1 of workers (standard) Weekly pay (in dollars)2 Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time weekly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range 250 and under 275 275 300 300 325 325 350 350 375 375 400 400 425 425 450 450 475 475 500 500 550 550 600 600 650 650 700 700 750 750 800 800 850 850 900 900 950 950 1000 1000 1100 Word Processors Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 306 191 186 115 38.0 38.4 38.4 37.2 $447 441 439 457 $442 442 442 434 $398 398 398 406 – – – – $468 462 462 512 – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 2 2 6 5 8 8 – 17 18 18 15 11 7 8 17 25 30 31 16 17 19 20 12 8 9 6 8 6 2 2 13 4 2 2 8 3 1 1 6 1 2 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... State and local government .................. 232 190 37.4 37.5 478 458 459 459 446 446 – – 471 471 – – – – – – – – – – 3 – 1 – 30 36 52 62 – – ( 3) 1 8 1 4 1 1 – 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 Standard hours reflect the workweek for which employees receive their regular straight-time salaries (exclusive of pay for overtime at regular and/or premium rates), and the earnings correspond to these weekly hours. 2 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 3 Less than 0.5 percent. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual intervals may not equal 100 percent. Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupation or occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. 26 Table A-9. Establishments employing 500 workers or more: Hourly pay of maintenance and toolroom occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 Hourly pay (in dollars)1 Occupation and level Number of workers Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time hourly pay (in dollars) of— 7.50 and under 8.00 8.00 8.50 8.50 9.00 9.00 9.50 – $14.50 – 14.75 – 14.50 – 12.55 2 2 2 – 2 2 3 1 2 3 3 1 4 3 4 4 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 1 2 1 1 4 1 ( 2) ( 2) 3 6 7 6 1 13 14 11 10 13 12 14 15 11 3 4 57 3 3 4 – 5 6 8 – 4 5 6 – 15 18 13 – 15 18 20 – 2 2 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Middle range 9.50 10.00 10.50 11.00 11.50 12.00 12.50 13.00 13.50 14.00 14.50 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 22.00 and 10.00 10.50 11.00 11.50 12.00 12.50 13.00 13.50 14.00 14.50 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 22.00 over General Maintenance Workers .................. Private industry ......................................... Service-producing industries ................ State and local government ...................... 453 385 313 68 $12.82 12.97 12.89 11.95 $12.55 13.04 13.04 12.55 $11.62 11.67 11.62 11.51 Maintenance Electricians ........................... Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... Service-producing industries ................ State and local government ...................... 1,373 1,094 565 565 529 279 16.81 16.88 17.04 17.04 16.71 16.55 16.87 16.82 17.23 17.23 16.49 16.87 15.82 15.86 15.82 15.82 15.86 15.17 – – – – – – 17.64 17.71 17.99 17.99 17.48 17.64 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 2) ( 2) 1 1 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 ( 2) 1 1 – 1 ( 2) 1 1 1 – – ( 2) – – – – ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 1 1 – – ( 2) – – – – ( 2) 7 9 15 15 2 1 1 1 – – 1 3 6 4 – – 8 14 1 1 1 1 – 2 12 10 6 6 14 19 25 29 16 16 43 10 27 27 36 36 17 27 6 6 3 3 9 6 5 2 1 1 4 16 6 8 16 16 – – 2 3 4 4 2 – Maintenance Electronics Technicians Level II ...................................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 2,294 2,119 224 224 1,895 175 18.32 18.44 16.81 16.81 18.64 16.77 20.46 20.47 17.13 17.13 20.47 17.62 16.23 16.23 13.67 13.67 16.52 16.56 – – – – – – 20.47 20.47 20.46 20.46 20.47 17.64 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 2) ( 2) 1 1 – – – – – – – – 1 1 – – 1 – 1 1 5 5 1 – 5 5 6 6 5 – 2 2 4 4 2 4 1 1 8 8 1 1 3 3 5 5 2 2 2 2 7 7 2 5 1 1 2 2 1 7 4 4 1 1 4 3 10 9 7 7 10 14 10 6 7 7 5 64 5 5 11 11 4 – 1 1 – – 1 – 54 58 36 36 61 – – – – – – – Level III ..................................................... State and local government .................. 580 205 18.13 17.38 18.37 17.91 16.39 16.04 – – 19.22 18.37 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 4 – – – 8 6 5 7 12 21 15 19 25 38 12 8 12 – 7 – Maintenance Machinists ............................ Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... State and local government ...................... 625 552 552 552 73 17.35 17.37 17.37 17.37 17.20 17.23 16.93 16.93 16.93 17.62 13.20 13.20 13.20 13.20 17.62 – – – – – 20.46 20.46 20.46 20.46 17.62 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) – 1 1 1 1 1 24 27 27 27 – ( 2) – – – 4 1 – – – 12 – – – – – – – – – – 19 22 22 22 1 17 11 11 11 63 – – – – – 2 – – – 18 34 39 39 39 – – – – – – Maintenance Mechanics, Machinery ......... Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... 1,222 1,092 936 936 16.54 16.70 16.68 16.68 16.75 16.75 16.75 16.75 15.82 15.95 15.95 15.95 – – – – 17.55 17.55 17.29 17.29 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 2) 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 14 16 16 16 30 33 38 38 21 20 16 16 1 1 – – 3 4 1 1 10 12 14 14 1 1 2 2 Maintenance Mechanics, Motor Vehicle ... Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... Service-producing industries ................ Transportation and utilities ............... State and local government ...................... 1,019 389 96 96 293 272 630 17.38 19.35 15.99 15.99 20.45 20.72 16.16 17.62 19.91 17.15 17.15 19.91 19.91 16.87 14.83 17.60 13.01 13.01 19.72 19.91 14.38 – – – – – – – 19.72 20.46 18.80 18.80 23.20 23.20 17.62 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 2 6 6 – – – ( 2) – – – – – ( 2) – – – – – – – ( 2) – – – – – ( 2) 1 2 6 6 – – – 1 2 6 6 – – ( 2) 6 3 9 9 1 1 8 7 2 9 9 – – 10 9 1 3 3 – – 14 ( 2) 1 3 3 – – ( 2) 4 1 – – 1 – 6 13 4 – – 5 2 18 23 13 31 31 6 4 30 5 1 – – 1 1 7 20 45 13 13 56 60 5 1 3 13 13 – – – Maintenance Pipefitters ............................. Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... 111 82 82 82 17.29 18.34 18.34 18.34 17.02 17.02 17.02 17.02 15.58 16.43 16.43 16.43 – – – – 20.33 20.33 20.33 20.33 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 3 – – – 7 – – – 14 – – – – – – – 5 6 6 6 14 20 20 20 28 35 35 35 – – – – – – – – 29 39 39 39 See footnotes at end of table. 27 9 22 – – 30 32 – 3 – – – – Table A-9. Establishments employing 500 workers or more: Hourly pay of maintenance and toolroom occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Hourly pay (in dollars)1 Occupation and level Tool and Die Makers ................................... Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... Number of workers 276 264 264 264 Mean Median $16.32 16.26 16.26 16.26 $17.33 17.17 17.17 17.17 Percent of workers receiving straight-time hourly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range $12.32 12.32 12.32 12.32 – $18.48 – 18.48 – 18.48 – 18.48 7.50 and under 8.00 8.00 8.50 8.50 9.00 9.00 9.50 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 9.50 10.00 10.50 11.00 11.50 12.00 12.50 13.00 13.50 14.00 14.50 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 22.00 and 10.00 10.50 11.00 11.50 12.00 12.50 13.00 13.50 14.00 14.50 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 22.00 over – – – – 1 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 2 Less than 0.5 percent. – – – – 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – 30 32 32 32 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 10 11 11 11 25 22 22 22 23 24 24 24 – – – – – – – – 7 7 7 7 All workers were at $22.00 and under $24.00. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual intervals may not equal 100 percent. Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupation or occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. 28 Table A-10. Establishments employing 500 workers or more: Hourly pay of material movement and custodial occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 Hourly pay (in dollars)1 Occupation and level Number of workers Mean Median Percent of workers receiving straight-time hourly pay (in dollars) of— 4.50 and under 5.00 5.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 7.00 8.00 8.00 9.00 – $11.81 – 11.81 – 13.34 – 13.34 – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 2 – – 4 4 – – 8 8 – – – – – – 61 61 68 68 4 4 2 2 18 18 27 27 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 2 3 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Middle range 9.00 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 24.00 25.00 26.00 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 24.00 25.00 26.00 27.00 Forklift Operators ....................................... Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... 1,192 1,192 811 811 $11.70 11.70 12.32 12.32 $11.69 11.69 11.69 11.69 $11.54 11.54 11.69 11.69 Guards Level I: Private industry: Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... State and local government .................. 251 251 307 11.10 11.10 12.50 10.96 10.96 11.94 8.53 8.53 10.37 – – – 12.91 12.91 14.26 – – – – – – – – – 1 1 – 26 26 ( 2) 18 18 19 8 8 22 3 3 9 22 22 14 6 6 9 3 3 6 11 11 8 – – 5 – – – – – – – – 7 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Level II ...................................................... State and local government .................. 341 188 12.04 11.76 12.19 12.14 11.17 12.14 – – 13.23 12.19 – – – – – – 4 7 2 4 8 – 8 – 5 9 47 80 22 – – – – – – – – – 4 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Janitors ........................................................ 10,834 Private industry ......................................... 8,122 Goods-producing industries .................. 701 Manufacturing ................................... 701 Service-producing industries ................ 7,421 Transportation and utilities ............... 57 State and local government ...................... 2,712 10.11 9.54 11.96 11.96 9.31 15.47 11.82 10.12 9.42 11.99 11.99 9.34 13.41 11.78 8.38 7.60 10.00 10.00 7.43 13.29 10.37 – – – – – – – 11.91 11.72 13.30 13.30 11.43 18.29 12.80 ( 2) ( 2) – – ( 2) – – 8 10 – – 11 – – 6 8 3 3 9 – – 8 9 – – 9 – 5 9 9 3 3 10 – 9 15 19 19 19 19 – 4 14 14 8 8 15 – 13 18 16 24 24 15 – 24 13 9 14 14 9 – 27 2 2 15 15 1 51 1 3 3 2 2 3 4 3 4 ( 2) – – ( 2) 2 15 1 1 12 12 ( 2) 2 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 9 – ( 2) ( 2) – – ( 2) 33 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Material Handling Laborers ....................... Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... 274 274 210 210 9.87 9.87 10.47 10.47 9.44 9.44 10.68 10.68 7.70 7.70 9.44 9.44 – – – – 12.80 12.80 12.94 12.94 – – – – 2 2 – – 7 7 – – 24 24 24 24 4 4 – – 16 16 19 19 23 23 24 24 – – – – 24 24 31 31 1 1 2 2 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Shipping/Receiving Clerks ........................ Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... Service-producing industries ................ 536 522 257 252 265 14.11 14.07 14.29 14.27 13.86 14.33 14.11 14.11 14.11 14.57 13.12 13.03 13.12 13.12 12.61 – – – – – 15.43 15.43 15.43 15.43 15.61 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 – – 2 4 4 2 2 5 4 4 – – 8 5 6 2 2 9 10 10 10 10 10 19 20 32 33 8 23 22 15 15 29 19 18 29 28 8 7 7 2 2 12 2 2 – – 5 5 5 7 8 3 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Truckdrivers Light Truck ................................................ Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ State and local government .................. 140 81 81 59 12.69 11.05 11.05 14.94 12.44 11.55 11.55 13.53 10.52 9.45 9.45 13.40 – – – – 13.53 12.44 12.44 17.20 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 11 20 20 – 6 10 10 – 10 17 17 – 4 7 7 – 22 38 38 – 28 2 2 63 3 5 5 – – – – – – – – – 16 – – 37 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Medium Truck ........................................... Private industry ..................................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... 3,087 3,087 2,719 2,686 17.53 17.53 17.46 17.54 18.98 18.98 16.83 16.83 16.29 16.29 16.29 16.29 – – – – 19.47 19.47 19.47 19.47 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) – 2 2 1 – 3 3 3 3 5 5 5 5 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 34 34 38 39 ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) 10 10 ( 2) ( 2) 42 42 47 48 – – – – ( 2) ( 2) – – ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) ( 2) – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – Tractor Trailer ........................................... Private industry ..................................... Goods-producing industries .............. Manufacturing ............................... Service-producing industries ............ Transportation and utilities ........... 1,080 1,022 229 209 793 507 16.39 16.53 14.62 14.31 17.08 17.99 16.74 16.74 12.55 12.28 17.22 19.47 14.05 14.45 12.16 12.16 16.58 16.74 – – – – – – 18.77 19.47 17.78 17.62 19.47 19.47 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 2 2 10 11 – – 15 16 42 46 8 2 5 5 – – 7 3 9 4 9 10 2 2 3 3 – – 4 2 19 21 – – 26 34 21 23 38 32 18 4 1 1 – – 2 3 25 26 2 2 33 51 – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – See footnotes at end of table. 29 Table A-10. Establishments employing 500 workers or more: Hourly pay of material movement and custodial occupations, Philadelphia, PA-NJ, October 1995 — Continued Hourly pay (in dollars)1 Occupation and level Warehouse Specialists .............................. Private industry ......................................... Goods-producing industries .................. Manufacturing ................................... Number of workers 785 678 318 308 Mean Median $15.26 15.73 16.29 16.33 $14.68 14.97 17.84 17.84 Percent of workers receiving straight-time hourly pay (in dollars) of— Middle range $12.14 13.98 13.98 13.98 – $17.84 – 17.90 – 19.88 – 19.88 4.50 and under 5.00 5.00 6.00 6.00 7.00 7.00 8.00 8.00 9.00 – – – – – – – – – – – – 1 1 – – – – – – 9.00 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 24.00 25.00 26.00 10.00 11.00 12.00 13.00 14.00 15.00 16.00 17.00 18.00 19.00 20.00 21.00 22.00 23.00 24.00 25.00 26.00 27.00 1 1 3 3 1 Excludes premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are performance bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases, but not bonuses, under cost-of-living clauses, and incentive payments, however, are included. See Appendix A for definitions and methods used to compute means, medians, and middle ranges. 2 2 – – 2 12 12 9 10 10 1 – – 16 15 33 34 19 22 2 – 4 5 2 – 4 5 ( ) 2 ( ) 2 10 11 14 14 4 4 – – 16 19 38 39 – – – – – – – – 1 1 – – 1 1 – – – – – – ( 2) ( 2) – – ( 2) ( 2) – – Less than 0.5 percent. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual intervals may not equal 100 percent. Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupation or occupational levels may include data for categories not shown separately. 30 Appendix A. Scope and Method of Survey Scope This survey of the Philadelphia, PA—NJ Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area covered establishments employing 50 workers or more in goods producing industries (mining, construction, and manufacturing); service producing industries (transportation, communications, electric, gas, and sanitary services; wholesale trade; retail trade; finance, insurance, and real estate; and services industries); and State and local governments.1 Private households, agriculture, the Federal Government, and the self-employed were excluded from the survey. Table 1 in this appendix shows the estimated number of establishments and workers within scope of the survey and the number actually included in the survey sample. words, the larger the number of employees expected to be found in designated occupations, the larger the establishment sample in that stratum. An upward adjustment to the establishment sample size also was made in strata expected to have relatively high sampling error for certain occupations, based on previous survey experiences. (See section on "Reliability of estimates" below for discussion of sampling error.) Data collection and payroll reference Data for the survey were obtained primarily by personal visits of the Bureau's field economists to a sample of establishments within the Philadelphia, PA—NJ Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area. Collection for the survey was from August 1995 through February 1996 and reflects an average payroll reference month of October 1995. Data obtained for a payroll period prior to the end of November 1995 were updated to include general wage changes, if granted, scheduled to be effective through that date. Sampling frame The list of establishments from which the survey sample was selected (the sampling frame) was developed from the State unemployment insurance reports for the Philadelphia, PA—NJ Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area (November 1992). Establishments with 50 workers or more during the sampling frame's reference period were included in the survey sample even if they employed fewer than 50 workers at the time of the survey. The sampling frame was reviewed for completeness and accuracy prior to the survey and, when necessary, corrections were made: Missing establishments were added; out-of-business and out-of-scope establishments were removed; and addresses, employment levels, industry classification, and other information were updated. Occupational pay Occupational pay data are shown for full-time workers, i.e., those hired to work a regular weekly schedule. Pay data exclude premium pay for overtime and for work on weekends, holidays, and late shifts. Also excluded are bonuses and lump-sum payments of the type negotiated in the auto and aerospace industries, as well as profit-sharing payments, attendance bonuses, Christmas or year-end bonuses, and other nonproduction bonuses. Pay increases—but not bonuses—under cost-ofliving allowance clauses and incentive payments, however, are included in the pay data. Unless otherwise indicated, the pay data following the job titles are for all industries combined. Pay data for some of the occupations for all industries combined (or for some industry divisions within the scope of the survey) are not presented in the A-series tables because either (1) data did not provide statistically reliable results, or (2) there was the possibility of disclosure of individual establishment data. Pay data not shown separately for industry divisions are included in data for all industries combined. Survey design The survey design includes classifying individual establishments into groups (strata) based on industry and employment size, determining the size of the sample for each group (stratum), and selecting an establishment sample from each stratum. The establishment sample size in a stratum was determined by expected number of employees to be found (based on previous occupational pay surveys) in professional, administrative, technical, protective service, and clerical occupations. In other A-1 Some sampled establishments had a policy of not disclosing salary data for certain employees. No adjustments were made to pay estimates for the survey as a result of these missing data. In all but three of the occupational work levels published in this bulletin, the proportion of employees for whom pay data were not available was less than 5 percent. The three jobs were Buyers/Contracting Specialist III (14.9 percent), Buyers/Contracting Specialist IV (10.5 percent), and Personnel Supervisors/ Managers II (5.5 percent). Average pay reflect areawide estimates. Industries and establishments differ in pay levels and job staffing, and thus contribute differently to the estimates for each job. Therefore, average pay may not reflect the pay differential among jobs within individual establishments. A-series tables provide distributions of workers by pay intervals The mean is computed for each job by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers. The median designates position—one-half of the workers receive the same as or more and one-half receive the same as or less than the rate shown. The middle range is defined by two rates of pay; one-fourth of the workers earn the same as or less than the lower of these rates and one-fourth earn the same as or more than the higher rate. Medians and middle ranges are not provided when they do not meet reliability criteria. Occupations surveyed are common to a variety of public and private industries, and were selected from the following employment groups: (1) Professional and administrative; (2) technical and protective service; (3) clerical; (4) maintenance and toolroom; and (5) material movement and custodial. Occupational classification was based on a uniform set of job descriptions designed to take account of interestablishment variation in duties within the same job. Occupations selected for study are listed and described in appendix B, along with corresponding occupational codes and titles from the 1980 edition of the Standard Occupational Classification Manual. Job descriptions used to classify employees in this survey usually are more generalized than those used in individual establishments to allow for minor differences among establishments in specific duties performed. Average weekly hours for professional, administrative, technical, protective service, and clerical occupations refer to the standard workweek (rounded to the nearest tenth of an hour) for which employees receive regular straight-time pay. Average weekly pay for these occupations are rounded to the nearest dollar. Occupational employment estimates represent the total in all establishments within the scope of the study and not the number actually surveyed. Because occupational structures among establishments differ, estimates of occupational employment obtained from the sample of establishments studied serve only to indicate the relative importance of the jobs studied. Reliability of estimates The data in this bulletin are estimates from a scientifically selected probability sample. There are two types of errors possible in an estimate based on a sample survey—sampling and nonsampling. Sampling errors occur because observations come only from a sample, not the entire population. The particular sample used in this survey is one of a number of all possible samples of the same size that could have been selected using the sample design. Estimates derived from the different samples would differ from each other. A measure of the variation among these differing estimates is called the standard error or sampling error. It indicates the precision with which an estimate from a particular sample approximates the average result of all possible samples. The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error divided by the estimate. For example, if the estimated average weekly salary of Secretaries Level IV is $500 and the standard error is $8, the RSE is 1.6 percent, or $8/$500x100 = 1.6%. Estimates of relative standard errors for this survey vary among the occupational work levels depending on such factors as the frequency with which the job occurs, the dispersion of salaries for the job, and the survey design. The distribution of published work levels for one relative standard error was as follows: Relative standard error Less than 1 percent 1 and under 3 percent 3 and under 5 percent 5 percent and over Survey nonresponse Data were not available from 15.6 percent of the sample establishments (representing 227,671 employees covered by the survey). An additional 4.9 percent of the sample establishments (representing 52,968 employees) were either out of business or outside the scope of the survey. If data were not provided by a sample member, the weights (based on the probability of selection in the sample) of responding sample establishments were adjusted to account for the missing data. The weights for establishments which were out of business or outside the scope of the survey were changed to zero. Percent of published occupational work levels 0.5 58.7 39.3 1.5 The standard error can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate. For example, a 95 percent confidence interval is centered at the sample estimate and includes all values within 2 times the estimate's standard error. If all possible samples were selected to estimate the population value, the interval A-2 procedure, job match validation (JMV), is designed to identify the frequency, reasons for, and sources of incorrect decisions made by Bureau field economists in matching company jobs to survey occupations. Once identified, the problems are discussed promptly with the field economists while the data are still being collected. Subsequently, the JMV results are tallied, reported to BLS staff, and become the basis for remedial action for future surveys. Approximately 3 percent of the 986 sampled job match decisions reviewed by the JMV reviewers and checked with the respondents were subsequently changed by the JMV reviewers. These results are from a similar survey conducted in 1993, see Occupational Compensation Survey: Pay Only, Philadelphia, PA—NJ, BLS Bulletin 3070-67. from each sample would include the true population value approximately 95 percent of the time. Using the RSE example above, there is 95 percent confidence that the true population value for Secretaries Level IV is between $484 and $516 (i.e., $500 plus or minus 2 x $8). Nonsampling errors can stem from many sources, such as inability to obtain information from some establishments; difficulties with survey definitions; inability of respondents to provide correct information; mistakes in recording or coding the data obtained; and other errors of collection, response, coverage, and estimation of missing data. Although not specifically measured, the survey's nonsampling errors are expected to be minimal due to the high response rate, the extensive and continuous training of field economists who gather survey data by personal visit, careful screening of data at several levels of review, annual evaluation of the suitability of job definitions, and thorough field testing of new or revised job definitions. To measure and better control nonsampling errors that occur during data collection, a quality control procedure was applied to the survey design. The 1 For this survey, an establishment is an economic unit which produces goods or services, a central administrative office, or an auxiliary unit providing support services to a company. In manufacturing industries, the establishment is usually at a single physical location. In service-producing industries, all locations of an individual company in a Metropolitan Statistical Area are usually considered an establishment. In government, an establishment is defined as all locations of a government entity. A-3 Appendix table 1. Establishments and workers within scope of survey and number studied, Philadelphia, PA-NJ1, October 1995 Number of establishments Industry division2 Within scope of survey3 Workers in establishments Within scope of survey4 Studied Studied Number Percent ALL ESTABLISHMENTS All divisions ................................................................................... 4,836 286 1,324,835 100 345,637 Private industry ....................................................................... Goods producing .............................................................. Manufacturing ............................................................. Construction5 .............................................................. Service producing ............................................................. Transportation, communication, electric, gas, and sanitary services6 ................................................. Wholesale trade7 ........................................................ Retail trade7 ................................................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate7 .......................... Services7 .................................................................... 4,494 1,196 994 198 3,298 261 67 57 8 194 1,120,874 230,002 210,548 19,188 890,872 85 17 16 1 67 231,970 43,393 41,778 1,482 188,577 202 394 772 302 1,628 23 14 23 20 114 67,525 58,601 220,564 75,308 468,874 5 4 17 6 35 34,313 3,048 29,934 21,598 99,684 State and local government .................................................... 342 25 203,961 15 113,667 All divisions ................................................................................... 507 105 768,705 100 316,921 Private industry ....................................................................... Goods producing .............................................................. Manufacturing ............................................................. Service producing ............................................................. Transportation, communication, electric, gas, and sanitary services6 ................................................. Wholesale trade7 ........................................................ Retail trade7 ................................................................ Finance, insurance, and real estate7 .......................... Services7 .................................................................... 430 93 88 337 90 23 22 67 601,296 94,294 91,149 507,002 78 12 12 66 205,122 36,528 35,899 168,594 23 36 70 26 182 10 3 8 6 40 42,471 21,762 132,468 54,200 256,101 6 3 17 7 33 31,899 1,722 27,523 20,300 87,150 State and local government .................................................... 77 15 167,409 22 111,799 ESTABLISHMENTS EMPLOYING 500 WORKERS OR MORE 1 The Philadelphia Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area, as defined by the Office of Management and Budget through October 1984, consists of Bucks, Chester, Delaware, Montgomery, and Philadelphia Counties, PA; and Burlington, Camden, and Gloucester Counties, NJ. The "workers within scope of survey" estimates provide a reasonably accurate description of the size and composition of the labor force included in the survey. Estimates are not intended, however, for comparison with other statistical series to measure employment trends or levels since (1) planning of wage surveys requires establishment data compiled considerably in advance of the payroll period studied, and (2) establishments employing fewer than 50 workers are excluded from the scope of the survey. 2 The Standard Industrial Classification Manual was used in classifying establishments by industry. 3 Includes all establishments with at least 50 total employees. In goods producing, an establishment is defined as a single physical location where industrial operations are performed. In service producing industries, an establishment is defined as all locations of a company in the area within the same industry division. In government, an establishment is generally defined as all locations of a government entity. 4 Includes all workers in all establishments with total employment (within an area) at or above the minimum limitations. 5 Separate data for this division are not shown in the A-series tables, but the division is represented in the "all industries" and "goods producing" estimates. 6 Abbreviated to "Transportation and utilities" in the A-series tables. This division is represented in the "all industries" and "service producing" estimates. 7 Separate data for this division are not shown in the A-series tables, but the division is represented in the "all industries" and "service producing" estimates. Note: Overall industries may include data for industry divisions not shown separately. A-4
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