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FE D E R A L R E SE R V E BANK
O F N EW YORK

[

C ircu lar INo. 7 8 5 0
A p ril 2, 1976

]

PROPOSED AMENDMENT TO REGULATION Y
Issuing Money Orders and Variable-Denominated Payment Instruments

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Following is the text of a statement issued March 29 by the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System:
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System today invited public comment on proposals to
add a new non-bank activity to the list of those permissible for bank holding companies.
The proposals—to engage in the sale of money orders or money-order-like payment instruments of various
denominations—were made in connection with applications by bank holding companies to engage in this activity.
The Board invited comment by April 30 on whether the proposed activity should be permitted under the
Bank Holding Company Act, which provides that a bank holding company may, with Board approval,
acquire companies the Board finds to be "so closely related to banking or managing and controlling banks as
to be a proper incident thereto."
The Board also invited comment by April 30 on whether the applications to engage in the new activity
can be expected to produce public benefits that outweigh any adverse consequences.

Printed below is the text of the Board of Governors' notice in this matter, including sum­
maries of the applications received. Comments on the proposals should be submitted by April 30,
and may be sent to our Domestic Banking Applications Department.
PAUL A . VOLCKER,

[Reg. Y]
BANK HOLDING COMPANIES
[Docket No. R-0030]
Issuance of Payment Instruments
The Board of Governors has received two applica­
tions hied pursuant to section 4 (c )(8 ) of the Bank
Holding Company Act (12 U.S.C. 1848(c)(8)) and
§225.4(b)(2) of the Board's Regulation Y (12 CFR
2 2 5 .4 (b )(2 )), for prior approval to acquire (retain)
shares of companies to be engaged in the issuance of
certain payment instruments. The activities which are
the subject of the two applications have not previously
been determined by the Board of Governors to be closely
related to banking.
(1)
Citicorp, New York, New York, has applied to
acquire voting shares of Citicorp Services, Inc., New
York, New York, and thereby to engage
wove in the
activity of issuing and offering on a consignment basis,
general purpose variable denominated payment instru­




ments to vendors or agents who would then sell the
payment instruments to the general public. The denomi­
nations of the payment instruments would be specified
by the purchasers.
(2)
Republic of Texas Corporation, Dallas, Texas,
has applied to retain the shares of Republic Commerce
Company, and thereby to retain indirect ownership or
control of shares of Republic Money Orders, Inc., and
Republic Money Orders of California, Inc. Applicant
proposes to continue to engage in the activity of issuing
money orders to third party agents who would then sell
the money orders to the general public.
Section 4 (c )(8 ) of the Bank Holding Company Act
provides that a bank holding company may, with Board
approval, acquire "shares of any company the activities
(O V E R )

of which the Board after due notice and opportunity
for hearing has determined (by order or regulation) to
be so closely related to banking or managing or con­
trolling banks as to be a proper incident thereto."
Money orders and variable denominated payment
instruments are substitutes for such other payment
media as currency, personal checks, certified checks,
and cashiers checks. Although therq are some technical
differences between money orders and variable denomi­
nated payment instruments, they are similar in their
essential characteristics and purpose. Accordingly, it
appears appropriate to consider the two proposals to­
gether. The Applicants state that the respective proposed
activities are so closely related to banking as to be a
proper incident thereto.
In connection with these applications, the Board will
also consider amending its Regulation Y (12 CFR
225.4(a)) to add the activity of issuing payment
instruments of this type to the list of activities the Board
has previously determined to be closely related to bank­
ing. Interested persons may express their views on the
question of whether the issuance of money orders and
variable denominated payment instruments is so closely
related to banking or managing or controlling banks as
to be a proper incident thereto.




Interested persons may also express their views on
the question of whether consummation of the individual
subject proposals can "reasonably be expected to pro­
duce benefits to the public, such as greater convenience,
increased competition, or gains in efficiency, that out­
weigh possible adverse effects, such as undue concen­
tration of resources, decreased or unfair competition,
conflicts of interests, or unsound banking practices."
Any requests for a hearing on these questions should
be accompanied by a statement summarizing the evi­
dence the person requesting the hearing proposes to
submit or to elicit at the hearing and a statement of the
reasons why this matter should not be resolved without
a hearing.
The applications may be inspected at the offices of
the Board of Governors or at the respective Federal
Reserve Banks of the bank holding companies.
Any views or requests for hearing should be sub­
mitted in writing and received by the Secretary, Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washing­
ton, D.C. 20551, not later than April 30, 1976. All
material submitted should include the docket number
R-0030.