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FEDERAL RESERVE BANK
OF NEW YORK
\

r Circular No. 7121
L January 12, 1926J

Accounting Department

Eleventh Annual Statement

To the Stockholders of the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York:

We hand you herewith a condensed statement of the condition of this bank at
the close of its fiscal year, December 31, 1925, and of the Profit and Loss account
for that year.
For convenient comparison, the relative items for the previous year, 1924,
are also shown.
Supplementing the Profit and Loss account is a statement showing the size
and approximate cost of the various operations conducted by the bank in 1925.
We trust that you will find these various statements of interest, pending
the issuance of the annual report of the bank which you will receive shortly.




Very truly yours,
BENJ. STRONG,
Governor.

Statement of Condition
RESOURCES

Dec. 31, 1924

Dec. 31, 1925

the collateral deposited by the bank when it obtains Federal
Reserve notes. This gold is lodged partly in the vaults of the bank
and partly with the Treasurer of the United States

$384,306,965.61

$329,996,016.59

GOLD REDEMPTION FUND in the hands of the Treasurer
of the United States to be used to redeem such Federal Reserve
notes as are presented to the Treasury for redemption

11,557,070.44

13,516,129.74

277,262,589.82

331,225,691.40

286,475,438.52

254,226,803.87

21,867,394.00

27,256,282.00

$981,469,458.39

$956,220,926.60

$18,517,186.90

$16,966,978.42

$68,744,642.50

$197,709,000.00

12,577,441.02

35,234,620.12

101,823,154.40

42,019,937.59

169,898,350.00

57,199,050.00

1,746,000.00

2,106,000.00

$354,789,587.92

$334,268,607.71

BANK PREMISES

$16,242,897.76

$16,617,060.69

CHECKS AND OTHER ITEMS IN PROCESS OF COLLECTION. . .

156,377,299.73

170,992,612.34

8,656,803.63

4,162,451.27

$181,277,001.12

$191,772,124.30

CASH R E S E R V E S held by this bank against its
deposits and note circulation:
GOLD H E L D BY T H E F E D E R A L R E S E R V E A G E N T as part of

GOLD AND G O L D CERTIFICATES in vault
GOLD I N T H E GOLD SETTLEMENT F U N D lodged with the

Treasurer of the United States for the purpose of settling current
transactions between Federal Reserve districts
L E G A L T E N D E R N O T E S , SILVER, AND SILVER CERTIFICATES

in the vaults of the bank (available as reserve only against
deposits)
TOTAL C A S H R E S E R V E S

NON-RESERVE CASH consisting largely of National Bank Notes,
and minor coin

LOANS AND INVESTMENTS
LOANS TO M E M B E R B A N K S :

On the security of obligations of the United States
By the discount of commercial or agricultural paper or
acceptances
ACCEPTANCES bought in the open market
U N I T E D STATES GOVERNMENT bonds, notes, and certificates of

indebtedness
F O R E I G N LOANS on Gold
TOTAL LOANS AND INVESTMENTS

MISCELLANEOUS RESOURCES

ALL OTHER MISCELLANEOUS RESOURCES
TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS RESOURCES

TOTAL RESOURCES




$1,536,053,234.33 $1,499,228,637.03

Federal Reserve Bank of New York
L I A B I L I T I E S

Dec. 31, 1924

Dec. 31, 1925

$387,352,885.00

$393,036,812.50

$387,352,885.00

$393,036,812.50

$883,861,349.67

$847,248,505.07

16,904,418.11

3,183,106.57

28,194,141.08

11,282,630.44

$928,959,908,86

$861,714,242.08

$150,262,580.52

A L L O T H E R MISCELLANEOUS LIABILITIES

$129,054,958.09
1,769,392.67

TOTAL MISCELLANEOUS LIABILITIES

$130,824,350.76

$152,118,690.05

$30,166,800.00

$32,394,500.00

58,749,289.71

59,964,392.40

$88,916,089.71

$92,358,892.40

CURRENCY IN CIRCULATION
FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES in actual circulation, payable on
demand. These notes are secured in full by gold and discounted
and purchased paper

TOTAL CURRENCY IN CIRCULATION

DEPOSITS
RESERVE DEPOSITS maintained by member banks as legal
reserves against the deposits of their customers
U N I T E D STATES

GOVERNMENT D E P O S I T S

carried at the

Reserve Bank for current requirements of the Treasury
OTHER

DEPOSITS

including

foreign

deposits,

deposits

of

non-member banks, etc

TOTAL DEPOSITS

MISCELLANEOUS LIABILITIES
D E F E R R E D ITEMS, composed mostly of uncollected checks on

banks in all parts of the country. Such items are credited as
deposits after the average time needed to collect them elapses,
ranging from 1 to 8 days

1,856,109.53

CAPITAL AND SURPLUS
CAPITAL P A I D

I N , equal to 3 per cent, of the capital and

surplus of member banks
SURPLUS—rThat portion of accumulated net earnings which the
bank is legally permitted to retain

TOTAL CAPITAL AND SURPLUS

TOTAL LIABILITIES

s




$1,536,053,234.33 $1,499,228,637.03

Profit and Loss Account
For the calendar years 1924 and 1925
1924

1925

EARNINGS
FROM LOANS TO MEMBER BANKS

and paper discounted for

them

$2,613,565.96

$5,188,505.53

FROM ACCEPTANCES OWNED

1,446,693.25

1,469,858.04

FROM UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS owned...

4,165,856.35

2,984,698.11

343,234.80

574,111.85

$8,569,350.36

$10,217,173.53

(These figures include
most of the expenses incurred asfiscalagent of the United States)

$6,155,270.43

$6,044,925.67

mainly the cost of
printing new notes to replace worn notes in circulation, and to
maintain supplies unissued and on hand

195,550.43

280,276.07

FOR DEPRECIATION, SELF-INSURANCE, AND OTHER R E SERVES, ETC

1,601,677.18

788,673.37

$7,952,498.04

$7,113,875.11

$616,852.32

$3,103,298.42

$1,796,529.82

$1,888,195.73

OTHER EARNINGS
TOTAL EARNINGS

DEDUCTIONS FROM EARNINGS
FOR CURRENT BANK OPERATION.

FOR FEDERAL RESERVE CURRENCY,

TOTAL DEDUCTIONS FROM EARNINGS .

NET INCOME available for dividends, additions to surplus,
and payment to the United States Government

DISTRIBUTION OF NET INCOME
I N DIVIDENDS paid to member banks, at the rate of 6 per cent
on paid-in capital
1N ADDITIONS TO SURPLUS—The bank is permitted bylaw to accumulate out of net earnings, after payment of dividends, a surplus
amounting to 100 per cent, of the subscribed capital; and after
such surplus has been accumulated to pay into surplus each year
10 per cent, of the net income remaining after paying dividends.

1,215,102.69

Any net income remaining after paying dividends and making additions to surplus (as above) is paid to the United States Government as a franchise tax. No balance remained for such payments
in 1924 or 1925.
DEFICIT OF N E T INCOME AFTER DIVIDEND PAYMENTS, which

has been charged to Surplus Account
TOTAL N E T INCOME DISTRIBUTED .




1,179,677.50
$616,852.32

$3,103,298.42

Gross Earnings by Months
The following figures show in comparison the gross earnings of the bank by months for the
years 1924 and 1925:
1924

1925

January

$718,395.69

$860,325.11

February

712,361.85

818,113.09

March

639,017.63

963,013.63

April...

666,883.12

845,435.45

May...

523,448.69

886.437.25

June

588,622.38

746,267,09

July

652,694.06

781,267.08

August....

652,090.88

769,788.29

September.

747,929.62

868,521.71

October. . .

822,473.60

878,820.01

November.

802,295.96

769,208.59

December.

1,043,136.88

1,029,976.23

$8,569,350.36

$10,217,173.53

Ratio of Net Earnings
1924

1925

Per cent earned on capital paid in

2.1

9.8

Per cent earned on capital and surplus

0.7

3.4

Per cent earned on capital, surplus, and deposits

0.07

0.3




EXPENSES OF OPERATION DURING 1925
The principal expenses of the Federal Reserve Bank are incurred in carrying out functions
prescribed by law, or in performing services to member banks and through them to the whole business, agricultural, and industrial community, which the legally prescribed functions imply. About
one-third of all the banking resources of the country are within this Federal Reserve district, and
the New York Reserve Bank conducts about one-third of the business of the entire Federal
Reserve System. At the close of business on December 31, the total personnel of the New York
Reserve Bank, including the Buffalo Branch, numbered 2,447 persons.
The following statement shows the expenses of the bank divided among the functions and
services referred to. In preparing this statement there have been apportioned and added to
the actual expenses of the departments performing these functions and services all of the general or overhead expenses of the bank, including real estate taxes, maintenance of building,
legal expenses, salaries of staff not working directly on these services or functions, and all other
general expenses of every kind except those expressly listed under paragraph 7.
1.

MAINTAINING THE ACCOUNTS OF THE BANK

This work includes making about 10,703,000 entries a year in the
accounts maintained with member and other banks, and the current
determination of reserve balances which are required by law
2.

$219,999

SUPPLYING CURRENCY AND COIN
PAYING OUT, RECEIVING, AND REDEEMING CURRENCY, involving the count

of about 788,000,000 individual notes during the year

$870,357

PAYING OUT AND RECEIVING COIN. This service was formerly performed

largely by the Subtreasury, and is now entirely in the hands of the
Federal Reserve Bank. Receipts and issues amounted to $516,467,000
for the year
189,023

CURRENCY AND COIN SHIPMENTS to and from out-of-town banks. There

were 274,076 such shipments in and out during the year

533,247

PRINTING NEW FEDERAL RESERVE CURRENCY to replace worn notes in

circulation and to maintain supplies unissued and on hand, including
cost of transportation. Currency is printed by the Government but
the cost is borne by the bank

280,276

SUPPLYING CURRENCY AND COIN

3.

$1,872,903

MAKING LOANS AND INVESTMENTS
MAKING DISCOUNTS AND ADVANCES TO MEMBER BANKS. The number of

items handled during the year was 36,272, aggregating $17,068,000,000

PURCHASING ACCEPTANCES AND GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS for

$221,834

the

account of this bank and other Federal Reserve Banks. The items
purchased during the year aggregated $3,984,000,000

126,347

MAKING LOANS AND INVESTMENTS

4.

$348,181

COLLECTING C H E C K S , DRAFTS, NOTES, AND COUPONS




OoLLxenoN or CASH ITEMS, mostly checks. The average number collected was 470,369 a day, or 142,500,000 for the year, aggregating
$88,013,000,000
$1,673,291
COLLECTION or NON-CASH ITEMS, including drafts, notes, and coupons.

The number of items handled during the year was about 2,040,000,
aggregating $2,085,000,000
COLLECTING C H E C K S , ETC

453,783
$2,127,074

^
5.

SUPPLEMENTARY SERVICES

CUSTODY or SECURITIES. This service involved holding in safekeeping
on the average about $710,000,000 of securities for the United States
Government, including securities held for the War Finance Corporation and the Alien Property Custodian, and $451,000,000 from other
sources
$116,086
PURCHASE AND SALE or BANKERS ACCEPTANCES and other securities for

member banks and foreign banks, amounting for the year to
$305,722,000, and receiving and delivering securities for the account
of member banks, amounting for the year to about $2,779,000,000.
In addition the bank has acted for the Treasury Department in the
purchase and sale of Government securities

234,322

TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER OF FUNDS. This service is performed over the

telegraph wires of the Federal Reserve System, and is used by the
Treasury Department and member banks. It involved making an
average of 971 transfers of funds to all parts of the country each day,
amounting to about $128,123,000 and aggregating for the year
$38,821,300,000
-127,037
$477,445

SUPPLEMENTARY SERVICES.

6.

SERVICES I N CONNECTION W I T H GOVERNMENT LOANS

This work included during 1925 the receipt or delivery of 1,513,000
individual Government bonds, notes, and certificates, amounting to
$2,085,000,000, which were exchanged or converted or handled in
connection with registration; and the payment of 12,155,787 individual coupons on Government bonds, notes, and certificates. It also
involved the sale and issue of 47,256 pieces amounting to $560,003,000,
and the redemption of 135,724 pieces amounting to $1,361,554,000, of
Government bonds, notes, and certificates. Aside from amounts received from the Treasury in partial reimbursement, the cost of such
operations to the bank was

$293,384

(In addition to these operations for the Treasury, the bank
performed other work for the Government connected with the
currency, the collection of checks, the custody, purchase and sale
of securities, the transfer of funds, etc., which have been referred
to under their respective headings.)

7.

EXPENSES,

not apportioned among the functions specified above:

EXECUTIVE SALARIES (Chairman, governor, four deputy governors, and
secretary of the bank, and managing director and cashier of the
Buffalo Branch)
$222,300
WORK OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE AGENT'S FUNCTION, including note

issues, examination of member banks, visits to member banks, statistical and information services, such as the preparation of weekly bank
statements and the publication of the Monthly Review

345,347

MAINTAINING THE GENERAL AUDIT, including the daily checking of

transactions and records, together with periodical verifications of
securities, cash, and cash items

208,848

DIRECTORS • FEES AND TRAVELING EXPENSES

17,992

THIS BANK 'S SHARE OF THE EXPENSES OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

191,729




•

EXPENSES NOT APPORTIONED

TOTAL

$986,216

$6,325,202

DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS, JANUARY 1, 1926
(

DIRECTORS
Term
Expires
Dec. SI
2
1928

JACKSON E. KETNOLDS, New York City

President, First National Bank
President, The Tompkins County National
Bank

President, Francis H. Leggett & Company

3

1926

ROBERT H. TREMAN, Ithaca, N. Y.

THEODORE F . WHITMARSH, New York City
SAMUEL W. REYBURN, New York City

President, Lord & Taylor
PIERRE JAY, New York City, Chairman
W. L. SAUNDERS, Plainfield, N. J., Deputy
Chairman
Chairman, Ingersoll-Rand Company

1927

DELMER RUNKLE, Hoosick Falls, N. Y.

President, Peoples National Bank

1928

OWEN D. YOUNG, New York City

Term
Expires
Dec. SI
1926

CLARENCE M. WOOLLEY, New York City

1927
1928
1926
1927

Chairman, American Radiator Company

Chairman, General Electric Company
MEMBER OF FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL
PAUL M. WABBTTBG, New York City

OFFICERS
GENERAL OFFICERS
B E N J . STRONG, Governor

Louis F. SAILER, Deputy Governor

GEORGE L. HARRISON, Deputy Governor
EDWIN R. KENZEL, Deputy Governor

JESSE HOLLADAY PHILBIN, Secretary

JAY E. CRANE, Assistant Secretary

L. RANDOLPH MASON, General Counsel

JESSE HOLLADAY PHILBIN, Assistant General Counsel

J. HERBERT CASE, Deputy Governor

SENIOR OFFICERS
ARTHUR W. GILBABT,
RAY M. GIDNEY,

LAURENCE H. HENDRICKS, Controller of Fiscal Agency Function

Controller of Cash and
Controller of Collections
Controller of Loans

J. WILSON JONES,
LESLIE R. ROUNDS,

Controller of Administration
Controller of Accounts

JUNIOR OFFICERS

DUDLEY H. BARROWS,
CHARLES H. COE,
JAY E. CRANE,
EDAVIN C. FRENCH,

HOWARD M. JEFFERSON,

Manager, Credit and Discount Department
ADOLPH J. LINS,
Manager, Check Department
WALTER B. MATTESON,
Manager, Securities Department
Manager, Foreign Department
ROBERT M. O 'HARA,
Manager, Bill Department
Manager, Cash Department
JAMES M. RICE,
Manager, Accounting Department
STEPHEN S. VANSANT,
Manager, Safekeeping Department
Manager, Personnel Department
I. WARD WATERS, Manager, Collection Department
Manager, Administration Department

EDWARD L. DODGE, General Auditor

FEDERAL RESERVE AGENT
PIERRE JAY, Federal Beserve Agent
W. RANDOLPH BURGESS, Assistant Federal Beserve Agent
CARL SNYDER, General Statistician
GEORGE B. ROBERTS, Manager, Reports Department

BUFFALO BRANCH
DIRECTORS
FRANK W. CRANDALL,

ELLIOTT C. MCDOUGAL,

President, National Bank of Westfield, Westfield, N. Y.
ARTHUR HOUGH,

President, Marine Trust Company, Buffalo
JAMES H. MCNULTY, Chairman,

President, Wiard Plow Company, Batavia, N. Y.
JOHN A. KLOEPFER,

President, Pratt & Lambert, Inc., Buffalo, N. Y.
HARRY T. RAMSDELL,

President, Liberty Bank of Buffalo

Chairman, Mfrs. and Traders Trust Co., Buffalo

WALTER W. SCHNECKENBURGER, Managing Director
OFFICERS

WALTER W. SCHNECKENBURGER, Managing Director
HALSEY W. SNOW, J R . , Cashier




CLIFFORD L. BLAKESLEE, Assistant Cashier
ELMER L. THEOBALD, Assistant Cashier

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