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Area Wage Survey The St. Louis, Missouri— Illinois, Metropolitan Area March 1969 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS REGIONAL OFFICES r e g io n DV- in PHILADELPHIA Region I Region II 1603-B Federal Building 341 Ninth Ave. New York, N.Y. 10001 Government Center Phone: 971-5405 (Area Code 212) Boston, Mass. 02203 Phone: 223-6762 (Area Code 617) Region III 406 Penn Square Building 1317 Filbert St. Philadelphia, Pa. 19107 Phone: 597-7796 (Area Code 215) Region IV Suite 540 1371 Peachtree St. NE. Atlanta, Ga. 30309 Phone: 526-5418 (Area Code 404) Region VI Region V Federal Office Building 219 South Dearborn St. 911 Walnut S t., 10th Floor Chicago, 111. 60604 Phone: 353-7230 (Area Code 312) Kansas City, Mo. 64106 Phone: 374-2481 (Area Code 816) Region VII 337 Mayflower Building 411 North Akard St. Dallas, Tex. 75201 Phone: 749-3516 (Area Code 214) Region VIII 450 Golden Gate Ave. Box 36017 San Francisco, Calif. 94102 Phone: 556-4678 (Area Code 415) Area Wage Survey The St. Louis, M issouri—Illinois, M etropolitan Area March 1969 Bulletin No. 1625-64 July 1969 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF LABOR George P. Shultz, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Geoffrey H. Moore, Commissioner For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 20402 - Price 50 cents P reface T h e B u r e a u of L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s p r o g r a m of an n u al o c c u p a tio n a l w a g e s u r v e y s in m e tr o p o lita n a r e a s i s d e sig n e d to p r o v id e d a ta on o c c u p a tio n a l e a r n in g s , and e s t a b lis h m e n t p r a c t i c e s and s u p p le m e n t a r y w a g e p r o v i s i o n s . It y ie ld s d e ta ile d d a ta b y s e le c t e d in d u s tr y d iv is io n fo r e a c h of the a r e a s stu d ie d , fo r g e o g r a p h ic r e g io n s , an d fo r the U n ited S t a t e s . A m a jo r c o n s id e r a t io n in the p r o g r a m i s th e n eed fo r g r e a t e r in sig h t into (1) the m o v e m e n t of w a g e s b y o c c u p a tio n a l c a t e g o r y and s k i l l l e v e l, an d (2) th e s t r u c t u r e and le v e l of w a g e s a m o n g a r e a s and in d u s tr y d iv is io n s . A t th e end of e a c h s u r v e y , an in d iv id u a l a r e a b u lle tin p r e s e n t s s u r v e y r e s u l t s fo r e a c h a r e a stu d ie d . A fte r c o m p le tio n of a ll of the in d iv id u a l a r e a b u lle tin s fo r a ro u n d of s u r v e y s , a t w o - p a r t su m m a r y b u lle tin i s i s s u e d . The f i r s t p a r t b r in g s d a ta fo r e a c h of th e m e t r o p o lita n a r e a s stu d ie d into one b u lle tin . The se c o n d p a r t p r e s e n t s in fo r m a tio n w hich h a s b e e n p r o je c t e d f r o m in d iv id u a l m e tr o p o lita n a r e a d a ta to r e la t e to g e o g r a p h ic r e g io n s a n d th e U n ited S t a t e s . N in ety a r e a s c u r r e n t ly a r e in c lu d e d in th e p r o g r a m . In e a c h a r e a , in fo r m a tio n on o c c u p a tio n a l e a r n in g s i s c o lle c t e d a n n u a lly and on e s t a b lis h m e n t p r a c t i c e s and su p p le m e n ta r y w a g e p r o v is io n s b ie n n ia lly . T h is b u lle tin p r e s e n t s r e s u l t s of the s u r v e y in S t. L o u is , M o.— 111., in M a r c h 1969. Th e S ta n d a r d M e tro p o lita n S t a t i s t i c a l A r e a , a s d e fin e d b y th e B u r e a u of the B u d g e t th ro u g h J a n u a r y 1968, c o n s i s t s of th e c ity of S t. L o u is ; the c o u n tie s of F r a n k lin , J e f f e r s o n , S t. C h a r l e s , and S t. L o u i s , M o .; and th e c o u n tie s of M a d iso n an d S t. C la i r , 111. T h is stu d y w a s co n d u cte d by th e B u r e a u 's r e g io n a l o ffic e in K a n s a s C ity , M o ., u n d e r the g e n e r a l d ir e c t io n of E d w a r d C h a ik e n , A s s i s t a n t R e g io n a l D ir e c t o r f o r O p e r a tio n s . Contents Page In tro d u c tio n -------------------- ----------------------------W age t r e n d s fo r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n a l g ro u p s T a b le s : 1. E s t a b lis h m e n t s and w o r k e r s w ith in sc o p e of s u r v e y and n u m b e r s t u d ie d --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2. In d e x e s of s ta n d a r d w e e k ly s a l a r i e s and s t r a ig h t - t im e h o u rly e a r n in g s fo r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n a l g r o u p s , and N O TE: S i m i la r ta b u la tio n s a r e a v a ila b le fo r o th e r a r e a s . (S e e in s id e b a c k c o v e r .) C u rr e n t r e p o r t s on o c c u p a tio n a l e a r n in g s an d su p p le m e n ta r y w a g e p r o v is io n s in th e S t. L o u is a r e a a r e a l s o a v a ila b le fo r c o n tr a c t c le a n in g (Ju ly 1 9 6 8 ), and w o m e n 's an d m i s s e s ' d r e s s e s (A u g u st 1968); and on e a r n in g s on ly fo r s e le c t e d fo o d s e r v i c e o c c u p a tio n s (M a rc h 1969). U nion s c a l e s , in d ic a tiv e of p r e v a ilin g p a y l e v e l s , a r e a v a ila b le fo r b u ild in g c o n s tr u c tio n ; p rin tin g ; l o c a l - t r a n s i t o p e ra tin g e m p lo y e e s ; and m o to r tr u c k d r i v e r s , h e l p e r s , and a llie d o c c u p a tio n s. 4 Contents--- Continued Page T a b le s — C ontinued A. 7 11 14 15 15 17 18 19 20 22 E s t a b lis h m e n t p r a c t i c e s and s u p p le m e n ta r y w a g e p r o v isio n s:. B - l. M in im u m e n tra n c e s a l a r i e s fo r w o m en o ffic e w o r k e r s _______________________________________________________________________________ 24 B -4. B -5. P a id h o lid a y s ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ P a id v a c a t i o n s __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 27 28 B -7. B. O c c u p a tio n a l e a r n in g s : A - 1. O ffic e o c c u p a tio n s— e n and w om en____________________________________________________________________________________________________ m A - l a . O ffic e o c c u p a tio n s— a r g e e s t a b lis h m e n t s — e n and w o m e n ___________________________________________________________ l m A -2 . P r o f e s s i o n a l and t e c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s— e n and w o m e n _____________________________________________________________________________ m A - 2 a . P r o f e s s i o n a l and t e c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s— a r g e e s t a b lis h m e n t s — e n and w om en -____________________________________________________ l m A - 3. O ffic e , p r o f e s s i o n a l , and te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s— e n and w o m en c o m b in e d ________________________________________________________ m A - 3 a . O ffic e , p r o f e s s i o n a l , an d te c h n ic a l o c c u p a tio n s— a r g e e s t a b lis h m e n t s — e n and w o m en co m b in e d ________________________________ l m A -4 . M a in te n a n ce and p o w e rp la n t o c c u p a tio n s-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------A - 4 a . M a in te n a n ce an d p o w e rp la n t o c c u p a tio n s— a r g e e s t a b li s h m e n t s ______________________________________________________________________ l A -5 . C u s to d ia l and m a t e r ia l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a t io n s ________________________________________________________________________________________ A - 5 a . C u s to d ia l and m a t e r ia l m o v e m e n t o c c u p a tio n s— a r g e e s t a b lis h m e n t s ________________________________________________________________ l M ethod of w a g e d e te r m in a tio n and fre q u e n c y of p ay m e n t_____________________________________________________________________________ 32 O c c u p a tio n a l d e s c r i p t io n s __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 33 A p p en d ix . iv Area W age Survey---The St. Louis, Mo.—111., Metropolitan Area Introduction T h is a r e a i s 1 of 90 in w h ich the U .S . D e p a rtm e n t of L a b o r 's B u r e a u of L a b o r S t a t i s t i c s co n d u cts s u r v e y s of o c c u p a tio n a l e a r n in g s an d r e la t e d b e n e fits on an a re a w id e b a s i s . 1 In th is a r e a , d a ta w e re o b ta in e d b y p e r s o n a l v i s i t s of B u r e a u fie ld e c o n o m is ts to r e p r e s e n t a tiv e e s t a b lis h m e n t s w ithin s i x b r o a d in d u s tr y d iv is io n s : M an u fa c t u r in g ; t r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a tio n , and o th e r p u b lic u t i l it i e s ; w h o le s a le t r a d e ; r e t a i l t r a d e ; fin a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ; and s e r v i c e s . M a jo r in d u s tr y g r o u p s e x c lu d e d f r o m th e se s t u d ie s a r e g o v e rn m e n t o p e r a tio n s and the c o n s tr u c tio n and e x t r a c t iv e i n d u s t r ie s . E s t a b lis h m e n t s h av in g fe w e r th an a p r e s c r i b e d n u m b e r of w o r k e r s a r e o m itte d b e c a u s e th e y ten d to fu r n ish in s u ffic ie n t e m p lo y m e n t in the o c c u p a tip n s stu d ie d to w a r r a n t in c lu sio n . S e p a r a t e ta b u la tio n s a r e p ro v id e d fo r e a c h of the b r o a d in d u str y d iv is io n s w h ich m e e t p u b li ca tio n c r i t e r i a . O c c u p a tio n a l e m p lo y m en t and e a r n in g s d a ta a r e show n fo r f u ll- tim e w o r k e r s , i . e . , th o s e h ir e d to w o rk a r e g u la r w e e k ly sc h e d u le in the g iv e n o c c u p a tio n a l c l a s s if i c a t i o n . E a r n in g s d a ta e x c lu d e p r e m iu m p a y fo r o v e r tim e and fo r w o rk on w e e k e n d s, h o lid a y s , and la te s h if t s . N o n p ro d u ctio n b o n u s e s a r e . e x c lu d e d , but c o s t - o f - liv in g a llo w a n c e s and in c e n tiv e e a r n in g s a r e in c lu d e d . W here w e e k ly h o u r s a r e r e p o r t e d , a s fo r o ffic e c l e r i c a l o c c u p a tio n s , r e f e r e n c e i s to the s t a n d a r d w o rk w ee k (ro u n d e d to the n e a r e s t h a lf hour) fo r w h ich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e th e ir r e g u la r s t r a ig h t - t im e s a l a r i e s (e x c lu s iv e of p a y fo r o v e r tim e at r e g u la r a n d /o r p r e m iu m r a t e s ) . A v e r a g e w e e k ly e a r n in g s fo r th e s e o c c u p a tio n s h av e b e e n ro u n d ed to the n e a r e s t h a lf d o lla r . T h e a v e r a g e s p r e s e n te d r e f le c t c o m p o s it e , a r e a w id e e s t i m a t e s . In d u s t r ie s and e s t a b lis h m e n t s d iffe r in p a y le v e l and jo b sta ffin g an d , th u s, co n trib u te d iffe r e n tly to the e s t im a t e s fo r e a c h jo b . The p a y r e la t io n s h ip o b ta in a b le fr o m the a v e r a g e s m a y f a il to r e f le c t a c c u r a t e ly the w age s p r e a d o r d if f e r e n t ia l m a in ta in e d a m o n g jo b s in in d iv id u a l e s t a b lis h m e n t s . S i m i la r l y , d if f e r e n c e s in a v e r a g e p a y l e v e l s fo r m e n and w o m en in an y of th e s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s sh ou ld not b e a s s u m e d to r e f le c t d if f e r e n c e s in p a y tr e a t m e n t of the s e x e s w ith in in d iv id u a l e s t a b lis h m e n t s . O th er p o s s ib l e f a c t o r s w h ich m a y c o n trib u te to d if f e r e n c e s in p a y fo r m e n and w o m en in c lu d e : D if f e r e n c e s in p r o g r e s s io n w ith in e s t a b lis h e d r a t e r a n g e s , s in c e on ly the a c t u a l r a t e s p a id in c u m b e n ts a r e c o lle c t e d ; and d if f e r e n c e s in s p e c if ic d u tie s p e r f o r m e d , alth ou gh the w o r k e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d a p p r o p r ia te ly w ithin the s a m e s u r v e y jo b d e s c r ip t io n . Jo b d e s c r ip t io n s u s e d in c l a s s if y i n g e m p lo y e e s in th e s e s u r v e y s a r e u s u a lly m o r e g e n e r a liz e d th an th o s e u s e d in in d iv id u a l e s t a b lis h m e n t s and allo w fo r m in o r d if f e r e n c e s am o n g e s t a b lis h m e n t s in the s p e c if ic d u tie s p e r fo r m e d . T h e s e s u r v e y s a r e co n d u cted on a sa m p le b a s i s b e c a u s e of the u n n e c e s s a r y c o s t in v o lv ed in su rv e y in g a l l e s t a b lis h m e n t s . T o o b ta in o p tim u m a c c u r a c y at m in im u m c o s t , a g r e a t e r p ro p o rtio n of l a r g e th an of s m a ll e s t a b lis h m e n t s i s stu d ie d . In co m b in in g the d a ta , h o w e v e r, a l l e s t a b lis h m e n t s a r e g iv e n th e ir a p p r o p r ia te w e ig h t. E s t im a t e s b a s e d on the e s t a b lis h m e n t s stu d ie d a r e p r e s e n te d , t h e r e f o r e , a s r e la t in g to a ll e s t a b lis h m e n t s in the in d u s tr y g ro u p in g and a r e a , e x c e p t fo r th o s e b elo w the m in im u m s i z e stu d ie d . O c c u p a tio n s and E a r n in g s T h e o c c u p a tio n s s e le c t e d fo r stu d y a r e co m m o n to a v a r ie t y o f m a n u fa c tu rin g and n o n m a n u fac tu rin g i n d u s t r ie s , an d a r e of the fo llo w in g t y p e s : (1) O ffic e c l e r i c a l ; (2) p r o f e s s i o n a l and te c h n ic a l; (3) m a in te n a n c e and p o w e rp la n t; and (4) c u sto d ia l and m a t e r ia l m o v e m e n t. O c c u p a tio n a l c l a s s if i c a t i o n i s b a s e d on a u n ifo rm s e t of jo b d e s c r ip t io n s d e sig n e d to ta k e acc o u n t of in te r e s t a b lis h m e n t v a r ia t io n in d u tie s w ithin the s a m e jo b . The o c c u p a tio n s s e le c t e d fo r stu d y a r e l i s t e d and d e s c r ib e d in the a p p e n d ix . The e a r n in g s d a ta fo llo w in g the jo b t it l e s a r e fo r a ll in d u s tr ie s c o m b in e d . E a r n in g s d a ta fo r so m e of the o c c u p a tio n s l is t e d and d e s c r i b e d , o r fo r so m e in d u s tr y d iv is io n s w ith in o c c u p a tio n s , a r e not p r e s e n te d in the A - s e r i e s t a b l e s , b e c a u s e e ith e r (1) e m p lo y m en t in the o c c u p a tio n i s to o s m a ll to p ro v id e enough d a ta to m e r it p r e s e n ta t io n , o r (2) th e r e i s p o s s ib i l it y of d i s c l o s u r e o f in d iv id u a l e s ta b lish m e n t d a ta . O c c u p a tio n a l em p lo y m en t e s t im a t e s r e p r e s e n t the t o ta l in a ll e s t a b lis h m e n t s w ithin the sc o p e of the stu d y and not the n u m b er a c t u a lly s u r v e y e d . B e c a u s e of d if f e r e n c e s in o c c u p a tio n a l s t r u c t u r e am o n g e s t a b lis h m e n t s , the e s t im a t e s of o c c u p a tio n a l em p lo y m en t o b ta in e d f r o m th e s a m p le of e s t a b lis h m e n t s stu d ie d s e r v e on ly to in d ic a te the r e la t iv e im p o rta n c e of the jo b s stu d ie d . T h e s e d if f e r e n c e s in o c c u p a tio n a l s t r u c t u r e do not a f f e c t m a t e r ia l l y the a c c u r a c y of the e a r n in g s d a ta . E s t a b lis h m e n t P r a c t i c e s and S u p p le m e n ta ry W age P r o v is io n s 1 Included in the 90 areas are four studies conducted under contract with the New York State Department of Labor. These areas are Binghamton (New York portion only); Rochester (office occu pations only); Syracuse; and U tica—Rome. In addition, the Bureau conducts more lim ited area studies in 91 areas at the request of the Wage and Hour and Public Contracts Divisions of the U .S. De partment of Labor. 1 In fo rm a tio n i s p r e s e n te d (in the B - s e r i e s ta b le s ) on s e le c t e d e s ta b lish m e n t p r a c t i c e s and s u p p le m e n ta r y w a g e p r o v is io n s a s th ey r e la t e to p la n t and o ffic e w o r k e r s . A d m in is tr a tiv e , e x e c u tiv e , and p r o f e s s i o n a l e m p lo y e e s , and c o n s tr u c tio n w o r k e r s who a r e u tiliz e d a s a s e p a r a t e w o rk f o r c e a r e e x c lu d e d . " P la n t w o r k e r s " in clu d e 2 w o rk in g fo r e m e n and a ll n o n s u p e r v is o r y w o r k e r s (in clu d in g le a d m e n and t r a in e e s ) e n g a g e d in n o n o ffice fu n c tio n s. " O ffic e w o r k e r s " in clu d e w o rk in g s u p e r v i s o r s and n o n s u p e r v is o r y w o r k e r s p e r fo r m in g c l e r i c a l o r r e la t e d fu n c tio n s. C a f e t e r ia w o r k e r s and ro u te m e n a r e e x c lu d e d in m a n u fa c tu rin g i n d u s t r ie s , but in c lu d e d in n o n m a n u fac tu rin g in d u s t r ie s . M in im u m e n tra n c e s a l a r i e s fo r w om en o ffic e w o r k e r s (tab le B - l ) r e la t e on ly to the e s t a b lis h m e n t s v is it e d . B e c a u s e of the o p tim u m sa m p lin g te c h n iq u e s u s e d , and the p r o b a b ility that l a r g e e s t a b l i s h m e n ts a r e m o r e lik e ly to h av e f o r m a l e n tra n c e r a t e s fo r w o r k e r s a b o v e the s u b c l e r ic a l le v e l than s m a ll e s t a b lis h m e n t s , the ta b le is m o r e - r e p r e s e n t a t iv e of p o lic ie s in m e d iu m and l a r g e e s t a b lis h m e n t s . S h ift d iffe r e n t ia l d a ta (ta b le B -2 ) a r e lim ite d to plan t w o r k e r s in m a n u fa c tu rin g in d u s t r ie s . T h is in fo r m a tio n i s p r e s e n te d both in t e r m s of (1) e s t a b lis h m e n t p o l i c y ,2 p r e s e n te d in t e r m s of t o ta l p lan t w o rk e r e m p lo y m e n t, and (2) e ffe c tiv e p r a c t ic e , p r e s e n te d in t e r m s of w o r k e r s a c tu a lly e m p lo y e d on the s p e c if ie d sh ift at the tim e of the su r v e y . In e s t a b lis h m e n t s h avin g v a r ie d d i f f e r e n t i a l s , the am ount a p p ly in g to a m a jo r it y w a s u s e d o r , if no am ou n t a p p lie d to a m a jo r ity , the c l a s s if i c a t i o n " o t h e r " w a s u s e d . In e s t a b lis h m e n t s in w h ich so m e l a t e - s h i f t h o u rs a r e p a id a t n o r m a l r a t e s , a d iffe r e n t ia l w a s r e c o r d e d on ly if it a p p lie d to a m a jo r it y of the sh ift h o u r s . The sc h e d u le d w e e k ly h o u rs (ta b le B -3 ) of a m a jo r it y of the f i r s t - s h i f t w o r k e r s in an e s ta b lish m e n t a r e ta b u la te d a s a p p ly in g to a ll of the p lan t o r o ffic e w o r k e r s of th a t e s t a b lis h m e n t . S c h ed u led w e e k ly h o u rs a r e th o s e w h ich f u ll- tim e e m p lo y e e s w e re e x p e c te d to w o rk , w h eth er th e y w e re p a id fo r at s t r a ig h t - t im e o r o v e r tim e r a t e s . P a id h o lid a y s ; p a id v a c a t io n s ; h e a lth , in s u r a n c e , and p e n sio n p la n s ; and fr e q u e n c y of w a g e p ay m e n t (ta b le s B - 4 th ro u g h B -7 ) a r e t r e a t e d s t a t i s t i c a l l y on the b a s i s th at t h e s e a r e a p p lic a b le to a ll p lan t o r o ffic e w o r k e r s if a m a jo r it y of su ch w o r k e r s a r e e lig ib le o r m a y e v e n tu a lly q u a lify fo r the p r a c t i c e s l is t e d . S u m s of in d iv id u a l ite m s in t a b le s B - 2 th ro u gh B - 7 m a y not e q u a l t o t a ls b e c a u s e of ro u n d in g. D a ta on p a id h o lid a y s (ta b le B -4 ) a r e lim ite d to d a ta on h o li d a y s g ra n te d a n n u ally on a f o r m a l b a s i s ; i . e . , (1) a r e p ro v id e d fo r in W ritten f o r m , o r (2) h ave b e e n e s t a b lis h e d b y c u sto m . H o lid a y s o r d in a r ily g ra n te d a r e in c lu d e d ev en though th ey m a y f a ll on a non w o rk d a y and the w o rk e r i s not g ra n te d a n o th er d a y o ff. The f i r s t p a r t of the p a id h o lid a y s ta b le p r e s e n t s the n u m b e r of w hole and h a lf h o lid a y s a c tu a lly g ra n te d . The se c o n d p a r t c o m b in e s w hole and h a lf h o lid a y s to show t o ta l h o lid a y t im e . The su m m a r y of v a c a tio n p la n s (ta b le B -5 ) i s lim ite d to a s t a t i s t i c a l m e a s u r e of v a c a tio n p r o v is io n s . It is not inten ded a s a m e a s u r e of the p r o p o r tio n of w o r k e r s a c tu a lly r e c e iv in g s p e c if ic b e n e f i t s . P r o v is io n s of an e s t a b lis h m e n t fo r a ll le n g th s of s e r v i c e w e re ta b u la te d a s a p p ly in g to a ll p lan t o r o ffic e w o r k e r s of the e s t a b l i s h m e n t, r e g a r d l e s s of len gth of s e r v i c e . P r o v i s i o n s fo r p ay m en t on o th er than a tim e b a s i s w e r e c o n v e rte d to a tim e b a s i s ; fo r e x a m p le , a p ay m en t of 2 p e r c e n t of an n u al e a r n in g s w a s c o n s id e r e d a s the e q u iv a le n t of 1 w e e k 's p a y . E s t i m a t e s e x c lu d e v a c a t io n - s a v in g s p la n s and th o se w h ich o ffe r " e x te n d e d " o r " s a b b a t i c a l " b e n e fits beyond b a s i c p la n s to w o r k e r s w ith q u a lify in g le n g th s of s e r v i c e . T y p ic a l of su ch e x c lu s io n s a r e p la n s in the s t e e l , a lu m in u m , and can in d u s t r ie s . D a ta on h e a lth , in s u r a n c e , and p e n sio n p la n s (ta b le B -6 ) in clu d e th o se p la n s fo r w h ich the e m p lo y e r p a y s a t l e a s t a p a r t of the c o s t . Su ch p la n s in clu d e th o se u n d e rw ritte n by a c o m m e r c ia l in s u r a n c e co m p an y and th o s e p ro v id e d th ro u g h a union fund o r p a id d ir e c t ly by the e m p lo y e r out of c u r r e n t o p e r a tin g fu n d s o r f r o m a fund se t a s id e fo r th is p u r p o s e . A n e s t a b lis h m e n t w a s c o n s id e r e d to h ave a p la n if the m a jo r it y of e m p lo y e e s w a s e lig ib le to be c o v e r e d u n d er the p la n , ev en if l e s s th an a m a jo r it y e le c te d to p a r t ic ip a t e b e c a u s e e m p lo y e e s w e re r e q u ir e d to co n trib u te to w a r d the c o s t of the p la n . L e g a lly r e q u ir e d p la n s , su ch a s w o r k m e n 's c o m p e n sa tio n , s o c i a l s e c u r ity , and r a i l r o a d r e t ir e m e n t w e re e x c lu d e d . S ic k n e s s and a c c id e n t in s u r a n c e is lim it e d to th at type of in s u r a n c e u n d er w hich p r e d e te r m in e d c a s h p a y m e n ts a r e m a d e d ir e c t ly to the in s u r e d d u rin g i l l n e s s o r a c c id e n t d is a b ilit y . In fo rm a tio n i s p r e s e n te d fo r a ll su ch p la n s to w h ich th e e m p lo y e r c o n tr ib u te s. H ow e v e r , in New Y o rk and New J e r s e y , w h ich h av e e n a c te d te m p o r a r y d is a b ilit y in s u r a n c e la w s w h ich r e q u ir e e m p lo y e r c o n t r ib u t io n s ,3 p la n s a r e in c lu d e d on ly if the e m p lo y e r (1) c o n trib u te s m o r e th an i s le g a lly r e q u ir e d , o r (2) p r o v id e s the e m p lo y e e w ith b e n e fits w h ich e x c e e d the r e q u ir e m e n ts of the la w . T a b u la tio n s of p a id s ic k le a v e p la n s a r e lim ite d to f o r m a l p la n s 4 w hich p ro v id e fu ll p a y o r a p ro p o rtio n of the w o r k e r ’ s p ay d u rin g a b s e n c e f r o m w o rk b e c a u s e of i l l n e s s . S e p a r a t e ta b u la tio n s a r e p r e s e n te d a c c o r d in g to (1) p la n s w h ich p ro v id e fu ll p ay and no w a itin g p e r io d , and (2) p la n s w h ich p r o v id e e ith e r p a r t i a l p ay o r a w a itin g p e r io d . In a d d itio n to the p r e s e n ta t io n of the p r o p o r tio n s of w o r k e r s who a r e p r o v id e d s i c k n e s s and a c c id e n t in s u r a n c e o r p aid s ic k le a v e , an u n d u p lic a te d t o t a l i s show n of w o r k e r s who r e c e iv e e ith e r o r both ty p e s of b e n e f it s . 2 An establishment was considered as having a policy if it met either of the following con The temporary disability laws in California and Rhode Island do not require employer ditions: (1) Operated late shifts at the time of the survey, or (2) had formal provisions covering contributions. late shifts. An establishment was considered as having formal provisions if it (1) had operated late An establishment was considered as having a formal plan if it established at least the shifts during the 12 months prior to the survey, or (2) had provisions in written form for operating minimum number of days of sick leave available to each employee. Such a plan need not be late shifts. written, but informal sick leave allowances, determined on an individual basis, were excluded. 3 C a ta str o p h e in s u r a n c e , s o m e t im e s r e f e r r e d to a s m a jo r m e d i c a l in s u r a n c e , in c lu d e s th o se p la n s w hich a r e d e sig n e d to p r o te c t e m p lo y e e s in c a s e of s i c k n e s s and in ju ry in v o lv in g e x p e n s e s b eyon d the n o r m a l c o v e r a g e of h o s p it a liz a t io n , m e d ic a l, and s u r g i c a l p la n s . M e d ic a l in s u r a n c e r e f e r s to p la n s p ro v id in g fo r c o m p le te o r p a r t i a l p ay m en t of d o c t o r s ' f e e s . Su ch p la n s m a y b e u n d e rw ritte n by c o m m e r c i a l in s u r a n c e c o m p a n ie s o r n o n p ro fit o r g a n iz a t io n s o r th ey m a y be p a id fo r by the e m p lo y e r out of a fund s e t a s id e fo r th is p u r p o s e . T a b u la tio n s of r e t ir e m e n t p e n sio n p la n s a r e lim ite d to th o se p la n s th a t p r o v id e r e g u l a r p a y m e n ts fo r the r e m a in d e r of the w o r k e r 's lif e . M eth od of w age d e te rm in a tio n (ta b le B -7 ) r e l a t e s to b a s i c ty p e s of r a t e s t r u c t u r e fo r w o r k e r s p a id u n d er v a r io u s tim e and in c e n tiv e s y s t e m s . U n d er a sin g le r a t e s t r u c t u r e the s a m e r a t e i s p a id to a ll e x p e r ie n c e d w o r k e r s in the s a m e jo b c l a s s if i c a t i o n . A n in d iv id u al w o rk e r o c c a s io n a lly m a y be p aid ab o v e o r b elow the sin g le r a t e fo r s p e c ia l r e a s o n s , but su c h p a y m e n ts a r e e x c e p tio n s . A r a n g e - o f r a t e s p la n s p e c if i e s the m in im u m a n d /o r m a x im u m r a t e p a id e x p e r i e n ce d w o r k e r s fo r the s a m e jo b . In fo rm a tio n a l s o i s p ro v id e d on the m eth od of p r o g r e s s i o n th ro u g h the r a n g e . In the a b se n c e of a f o r m a l r a t e s t r u c t u r e , the q u a lific a t io n s of the in d iv id u a l w o r k e r d e te rm in e the p a y r a t e . In fo rm a tio n on ty p e s of in c e n tiv e p la n s i s p ro v id e d on ly fo r p lan t w o r k e r s b e c a u s e of the low in c id e n c e of su ch p la n s fo r o ffic e w o r k e r s . U n d er a p ie c e w o rk s y s t e m , a p r e d e te r m in e d r a t e is p aid fo r e a c h unit of output. P r o d u c tio n b o n u s e s a r e b a s e d on p ro d u c tio n o v e r a q u ota o r c o m p le tio n of a jo b in l e s s th an s t a n d a r d tim e . Com p e n sa tio n on a c o m m is s io n b a s i s r e p r e s e n t s p a y m e n ts b a s e d on a p e r c e n ta g e of v a lu e of s a l e s , o r on a co m b in a tio n of a s ta te d s a l a r y p lu s a p e r c e n ta g e . D a ta ta b le B - 7 . on fre q u e n c y of w age p ay m en t a l s o are p ro v id e d in 4 T a b le 1. E s t a b l i s h m e n t s a n d W o r k e r s W ithin S c o p e o f S u r v e y a n d N u m b e r S tu d ie d in S t . L o u i s , M o .— 1 1 .,1 b y M a jo r I n d u s t r y D i v i s i o n , 2 M a r c h 1969 1 N u m b e r o f e s ta b lish m e n ts M in im u m e m p lo y m e n t in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in s c o p e o f stu d y I n d u s t r y d iv i s i o n W o r k e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s W ith in s c o p e o f s t u d y W ith in s c o p e of stu d y ’ S tu d ie d T o t a l4 S tu d ie d P la n t N um be r O ffic e P ercen t T o t a l4 A ll e s t a b l i s h m e n t s - A l l d iv i s i o n s M a n u fa c tu r in g ______________________________________ N o n m a n u fa c t u r in g _________________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , a n d o th e r p u b lic u t i l i t i e s 5 . . . W h o le s a le t r a d e _ R e t a i l t r a d e . __ F in a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , a n d r e a l e s t a t e ________ S e r v ic e s ? 7----------------------------------------------------- 1 ,1 1 3 272 4 2 4 ,6 0 0 100 2 7 1 ,1 0 0 6 8 ,8 0 0 2 5 4 ,0 2 0 100 - 426 687 111 161 2 5 3 ,9 0 0 170, 700 60 40 1 7 5 ,0 0 0 9 6 ,1 0 0 3 0 ,4 0 0 3 8 ,4 0 0 1 6 3 ,5 1 0 9 0 , 510 100 50 100 50 50 104 180 99 150 154 38 30 24 28 41 52, 800 2 1 ,6 0 0 4 7 ,4 0 0 2 5 ,1 0 0 2 3 ,8 0 0 12 5 11 6 6 3 0 , 300 1 2 ,9 0 0 3 7 ,9 0 0 6 600 (8) 9 , 500 4 , 800 4 , 300 1 6 ,3 0 0 (8) 37, 5, 27, 9, 9, 800 980 110 790 830 L a r g e e s ta b lish m e n ts - A ll d iv i s i o n s M a n u f a c t u r in g N o n m a n u fa c t u r in g T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , an d othpir pu b lic. u t i l i t i e s 5 mmm mmm W h o le s a le t r a d e ______ ___ __ ___ ___ R e t a i l t r a d e ______ -__________________________ __ F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , a n d r e a l e s t a t e ----------S e r v ic e s 7 143 97 2 5 5 ,3 0 0 100 1 6 4 ,7 0 0 3 6 ,6 0 0 2 1 7 ,0 0 0 500 - 98 45 59 38 1 8 1 ,6 0 0 7 3 ,7 0 0 71 29 1 2 0 ,0 0 0 4 4 ,7 0 0 2 2 ,4 0 0 1 4 ,2 0 0 1 5 0 ,2 0 0 6 6 ,8 0 0 500 500 500 500 500 14 2 18 6 5 13 2 12 6 5 32, 300 1 ,7 0 0 3 0 ,7 0 0 5 ,9 0 0 3 , 100 13 1 12 2 1 17, 9 0 0 1, 100 2 4 ,4 0 0 (8 ) 6 , 000 300 3 ,4 0 0 4 , 000 (8 ) 3 1 ,7 0 0 1, 700 2 4 ,4 0 0 5, 900 3, 100 1 T h e S t . L o u i s S t a n d a r d M e t r o p o lit a n S t a t i s t i c a l A r e a , a s d e fin e d b y th e B u r e a u o f th e B u d g e t th r o u g h J a n u a r y 1 9 6 8 , c o n s i s t s o f th e c it y o f S t. L o u i s ; th e c o u n tie s o f F r a n k l i n , J e f f e r s o n , S t . C h a r l e s , a n d S t . L o u i s , M o .; an d th e c o u n tie s o f M a d is o n a n d S t . C l a i r , 111. T h e " w o r k e r s w ith in s c o p e o f s t u d y " e s t i m a t e s sh o w n in t h is t a b le p r o v i d e a r e a s o n a b l y a c c u r a t e d e s c r i p t i o n o f th e s i z e a n d c o m p o s it io n o f th e la b o r f o r c e in c lu d e d in th e s u r v e y . T h e e s t i m a t e s a r e not in te n d e d , h o w e v e r , to s e r v e a s a b a s i s o f c o m p a r i s o n w ith o th e r e m p lo y m e n t in d e x e s f o r th e a r e a to m e a s u r e e m p lo y m e n t t r e n d s o r l e v e l s s i n c e (1) p la n n in g o f w a g e s u r v e y s r e q u i r e s th e u s e o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t d a t a c o m p ile d c o n s id e r a b l y in a d v a n c e o f th e p a y r o l l p e r io d s t u d ie d , a n d (2) s m a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s a r e e x c lu d e d f r o m th e s c o p e o f th e s u r v e y . 2 T h e 1967 e d itio n o f th e S t a n d a r d I n d u s t r ia l C l a s s i f i c a t i o n M a n u a l w a s u s e d in c l a s s i f y i n g e s t a b l i s h m e n t s b y in d u s t r y d iv i s i o n . 3 I n c lu d e s a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s w ith t o t a l e m p lo y m e n t a t o r a b o v e th e m in im u m li m it a t io n . A ll o u t le ts (w ith in th e a r e a ) o f c o m p a n ie s in su c h i n d u s t r i e s a s t r a d e , f in a n c e , a u to r e p a i r s e r v i c e , a n d m o tio n p i c t u r e t h e a t e r s a r e c o n s i d e r e d a s 1 e s t a b li s h m e n t . 4 I n c lu d e s e x e c u t i v e , p r o f e s s i o n a l , a n d o th e r w o r k e r s e x c lu d e d f r o m th e s e p a r a t e p la n t a n d o f f ic e c a t e g o r i e s . 5 T a x i c a b s an d s e r v i c e s in c id e n ta l to w a t e r t r a n s p o r t a t i o n w e r e e x c lu d e d . 6 E s t i m a t e r e l a t e s to r e a l e s t a t e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s o n ly . W o r k e r s f r o m th e e n t ir e in d u s t r y d iv i s i o n a r e r e p r e s e n t e d in th e S e r i e s A t a b l e s , b u t f r o m th e r e a l e s t a t e p o r t io n o n ly in " a l l in d u s t r y " e s t i m a t e s in th e S e r i e s B t a b l e s . 7 H o te ls a n d m o t e l s ; la u n d r i e s a n d o th e r p e r s o n a l s e r v i c e s ; b u s i n e s s s e r v i c e s ; a u t o m o b ile r e p a i r , r e n t a l , a n d p a r k in g ; m o tio n p i c t u r e s ; n o n p r o fit m e m b e r s h ip o r g a n i z a t io n s (e x c lu d in g r e l i g i o u s a n d c h a r it a b le o r g a n i z a t i o n s ) ; a n d e n g in e e r in g a n d a r c h i t e c t u r a l s e r v i c e s . 8 T h is in d u s t r y d iv i s i o n i s r e p r e s e n t e d in e s t i m a t e s f o r " a l l i n d u s t r i e s " an d " n o n m a n u f a c t u r in g " in th e S e r i e s A t a b l e s , a n d f o r " a l l i n d u s t r i e s " in th e S e r i e s B t a b l e s . S e p a r a t e p r e s e n t a t io n o f d a t a fo r t h is d iv i s i o n i s n o t m a d e f o r o n e o r m o r e o f th e fo llo w in g r e a s o n s : (1) E m p lo y m e n t in th e d iv i s i o n i s to o s m a l l to p r o v id e e n o u g h d a t a to m e r i t s e p a r a t e s t u d y , (2) th e s a m p l e w a s not d e s ig n e d in i t i a l l y to p e r m i t s e p a r a t e p r e s e n t a t i o n , (3) r e s p o n s e w a s in s u f f ic ie n t o r in a d e q u a te to p e r m i t s e p a r a t e p r e s e n t a t i o n , a n d (4) t h e r e i s p o s s i b i l i t y o f d i s c l o s u r e o f in d iv id u a l e s t a b li s h m e n t d a t a . A l m o s t t h r e e - f i f t h s o f th e w o r k e r s w ith in s c o p e o f th e s u r v e y in th e S t. L o u is a r e a w e r e e m p lo y e d in m a n u fa c t u r in g f i r m s . fo llo w in g p r e s e n t s th e m a jo r in d u s t r y g r o u p s a n d s p e c i f i c i n d u s t r i e s a s a p e r c e n t o f a l l m a n u f a c t u r in g : In d u stry g ro u p s T r a n s p o r t a t i o n e q u ip m e n t ______ The S p e c ific in d u s tr ie s . „ _ 27 q _ q ______ q 7 E l e c t r i c a l e q u ip m e n t a n d s u p p l i e s ---------------F a b r i c a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s --------------------------M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l ——__ - _................... A i r c r a f t a n d p a r t s ___________________________— ___ 17 .. 9 A 4 6 T h is in f o r m a t io n i s b a s e d on e s t i m a t e s o f t o t a l e m p lo y m e n t d e r iv e d f r o m u n i v e r s e m a t e r i a l s c o m p ile d p r i o r to a c t u a l s u r v e y . P r o p o r t i o n s in v a r i o u s in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s m a y d if f e r f r o m p r o p o r t io n s b a s e d o n th e r e s u l t s o f th e s u r v e y a s sh o w n in t a b le 1 a b o v e . Wage Trends for Selected Occupational Groups F o r o f f ic e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and i n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s , the w a ge t r e n d s r e l a t e to r e g u l a r w e e k ly s a l a r i e s f o r the n o r m a l w o rk w ee k , e x c l u s i v e of e a r n i n g s f o r o v e r t i m e . F o r plant w o r k e r g r o u p s , they m e a s u r e c h a n g e s in a v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u rly e a r n i n g s , e xc lu d in g p r e m i u m p a y f o r o v e r t i m e and f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s , h o l i d a y s , and l a te s h i f t s . The p e r c e n t a g e s a r e b a s e d on d a ta f o r s e l e c t e d key o c c u p a t io n s and in c lu d e m o s t of the n u m e r i c a l l y i m p o r t a n t j o b s within e a c h g ro u p . P r e s e n t e d in ta b le 2 a r e i n d e x e s a n d p e r c e n t a g e s of c h a n ge in a v e r a g e s a l a r i e s of o f f i c e c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s and i n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s , and in a v e r a g e e a r n i n g s of s e l e c t e d plant w o r k e r g r o u p s . The i n d e x e s a r e a m e a s u r e of w a g e s a t a g iv e n t i m e , e x p r e s s e d a s a p e r c e n t of w a g e s d u rin g the b a s e p e r i o d (d ate of the a r e a s u r v e y co n d u cte d b e tw e e n J u l y I9 6 0 and J u n e 1961). S u b t r a c t in g 100 f r o m the index y i e l d s the p e r c e n t a g e c h a n ge in w a g e s f r o m the b a s e p e r i o d to the d a te of the in d ex . The p e r c e n t a g e s of ch an ge o r i n c r e a s e r e l a t e to w a g e c h a n g e s b etw een the in d ic a t e d d a t e s . These e stim ate s a re m e a s u r e s of ch an ge in a v e r a g e s f o r the a r e a ; they a r e not intended to m e a s u r e a v e r a g e p ay c h a n g e s in the e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in the a r e a . L i m i t a t i o n s of D ata Method of C om p u tin g The i n d e x e s a n d p e r c e n t a g e s of c h a n g e , a s m e a s u r e s of c h a n ge in a r e a a v e r a g e s , a r e in flu e n c ed by: (1) g e n e r a l s a l a r y and w age c h a n g e s , (2) m e r i t o r o t h e r i n c r e a s e s in p ay r e c e i v e d by i n d i v id u a l w o r k e r s while in the s a m e jo b , and (3) c h a n g e s in a v e r a g e w a g e s due to c h a n g e s in the l a b o r f o r c e r e s u l t i n g f r o m l a b o r t u r n o v e r , f o r c e e x p a n s i o n s , f o r c e r e d u c t io n s , and c h a n g e s in the p r o p o r t io n s of w o r k e r s e m p l o y e d by e s t a b l i s h m e n t s with d if f e r e n t p ay l e v e l s . C h a n g e s in the la b o r f o r c e c a n c a u s e i n c r e a s e s o r d e c r e a s e s in the o c c u p a t io n a l a v e r a g e s without a c t u a l w age c h a n g e s . It i s c o n c e i v a b le that ev en though a l l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s in an a r e a g a v e w a g e i n c r e a s e s , a v e r a g e w a g e s m a y have d e c l i n e d b e c a u s e l o w e r - p a y i n g e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e n t e r e d the a r e a o r e x p a n d e d t h e ir w o r k f o r c e s . Sim ilarly , wages m a y have r e m a i n e d r e l a t i v e l y c o n s ta n t , y e t the a v e r a g e s f o r a n a r e a m a y have r i s e n c o n s i d e r a b l y b e c a u s e h i g h e r - p a y i n g e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e n t e r e d the a r e a . E a c h of the s e l e c t e d k ey o c c u p a t io n s within a n o c c u p a t io n a l g r o u p w a s a s s i g n e d a w eight b a s e d on i t s p r o p o r t io n a t e e m p lo y m e n t in the o c c u p a t io n a l g ro u p . T h e s e c o n s ta n t w e ig h ts r e f l e c t b a s e y e a r em ploym en ts w h erever p o ss ib le . The a v e r a g e (m ean ) e a r n i n g s f o r e a c h o c c u p a t io n w e r e m u l t i p li e d by the o c c u p a t io n a l w eight, and the p r o d u c t s f o r a l l o c c u p a t io n s in the g r o u p w e r e t o t a le d . The a g g r e g a t e s f o r 2 c o n s e c u t iv e y e a r s w e r e r e l a t e d b y dividin g the a g g r e g a t e f o r the l a t e r y e a r by the a g g r e g a t e f o r the e a r l i e r y e a r . The r e s u lt a n t r e l a t i v e , l e s s 100 p e r c e n t , sh ow s the p e r c e n t a g e ch a n g e . . The ind ex i s the p ro d u c t of m u ltip ly in g the b a s e y e a r r e l a t i v e (100) by the r e l a t i v e f o r the next s u c c e e d i n g y e a r and continuing to m u ltip ly (compound) e a c h y e a r ' s r e l a t i v e by the p r e v i o u s y e a r ' s in d ex. A v e r a g e e a r n i n g s f o r the follow ing o c c u p a t io n s w e r e u s e d in co m p u tin g the w a ge t r e n d s : Office clerical (men and women): Office clerical ( men and women)— Skilled maintenance (men): Bookkeeping-machine Continued Carpenters operators, class B Secretaries Electricians Cleiks, accounting, classes Stenographers, general Machinists A and B Stenographers, senior Mechanics Cleiks, file, classes Switchboard operators, classes Mechanics (automotive) A, B, and C A and B Painters Cleiks, order Tabulating-m achine operators, Pipefitters Cleiks, payroll class B Tool and die makers Comptometer operators Typists, classes A and B Keypunch operators, classes Unskilled plant (men): A and B Industrial nurses (men and women): Janitors, porters, and cleaners Office boys and girls Nurses, industrial (registered) Laborers, m aterial handling The u s e of c o n s ta n t e m p lo y m e n t w e ig h ts e l i m i n a t e s the e f f e c t of c h a n g e s in the p r o p o r t io n of w o r k e r s r e p r e s e n t e d in e a c h jo b i n c lu d e d in the d a t a . The p e r c e n t a g e s of ch a n g e r e f l e c t only c h a n g e s in a v e r a g e p ay for s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u r s . Th ey a r e not in flu e n c ed by c h a n g e s in s t a n d a r d w o r k s c h e d u l e s , a s su ch , o r by p r e m i u m pay for overtim e. W here n e c e s s a r y , da ta w e r e a d j u s t e d to r e m o v e f r o m the i n d e x e s and p e r c e n t a g e s of ch a n g e an y s i g n if i c a n t e f f e c t c a u s e d by c h a n g e s in the s c o p e of the s u r v e y . 5 6 T a b l e 2. I n d e x e s of S t a n d a r d W eekly S a l a r i e s and S t r a i g h t - T i m e H o u rly E a r n i n g s f o r S e l e c t e d O c c u p a tio n a l G r o u p s in St. L o u i s , M o . — 111. , M a r c h 1969 and J a n u a r y 1968, and P e r c e n t s of I n c r e a s e f o r S e l e c t e d P e r i o d s In d e x e s (O c to b e r 1960 = 100) In d u st r y and o c c u p a t io n a l gro u p M arch 19 69 P e r c e n t s of i n c r e a s e J anuary 1968 Jan u ary 1968 to M arch 1969 A ll i n d u s t r i e s : O ffice c l e r i c a l (m e n and women). . . . I n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s (m e n and w o m e n ).. S k il l e d m a i n t e n a n c e (m e n ) ___________ U n s k il l e d p la n t (men)_________________ 135. 150. 138. 138. 9 6 3 5 127. 138. 127. 130. 1 3 8 9 6. 9 8. 8 8. 2 M a n u fa ctu rin g: O ffice c l e r i c a l (m e n and women)____ I n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s (m e n and w o m e n ).. S k ille d m a i n t e n a n c e (m e n ) ___________ U n s k il l e d p la n t (men)_________________ 136. 2 1 5 1 .6 138. 5 139. 3 127. 138. 127. 130. 1 8 4 2 7. 9. 8. 7. 5. 8 2 2 7 0 O ctober 1966 to January 1968 O ctober 1965 to O c to b e r 6. 2 10. 2 4. 4. 3. 3. 7 9 3 6 2. 6 5. 1 2. 5 5. 0 2. 3. 2. 2. 3. 4. 3. 2. 6 9 2 9 3. 4. 2. 3. 2. 3 3. 8 2. 7 2. 9 7. 0 7. 0 6. 3 10. 1 7. 2 7. 7 O ctober 1962 to O c to b e r 1963 1966 O c to b e r 1961 to O c to b e r 1962 A ll i n d u s t r i e s : O ffice c l e r i c a l (m e n and women)____ I n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s (m e n and w o m e n ).__ S k il l e d m a i n t e n a n c e (m e n )____________ U n s k ille d p la n t (men)_________________ 3. 3. 3. 2. 1 0 3 2 2. 6 2. 6 2. 6 M a n u fa ctu rin g : O ffic e c l e r i c a l (m e n and women)_____ I n d u s t r i a l n u r s e s (m e n and w o m e n )... S k il l e d m a in t e n a n c e (m e n )____________ U n s k ille d p la n t (men)_________________ 3. 3. 3. 2. 5 5 1 4 2. 1 2. 6 2. 2 3. 5 3. 5 O c to b e r 1964 to O c to b e r 1965 1 6 8 9 O ctober 1960 to O c to b e r 1961 O cto b e r 1963 to O cto b e r 1964 3 4 7 6 O cto b e r 1959 to O cto b e r 1960 3. 4. 3. 3. 0 3 7 6 4. 7 3. 4. 3. 3. 5 3 6 7 3. 5. 2. 3. 2. 9 5. 6 2. 8 4 6 4 7 7 A. O ccu p atio n al E a r n in g s Table A-l. Office O ccupations—Men and Women ( A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t i m e w ee k ly h o u r s and e a r n in g s fo r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s i s by in d u s try d iv is io n , S t. L o u is , M o .— 111. , M a rc h 1969) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t i m e w ee k ly e a r n in g s of— dumber S e x , o c cu p a tio n , and in d u stry d iv isio n wo k r res Average weekly hours1 s a d r ) Mean3 tnad $ $ 55 Median 2 Middle r n e2 ag t 60 $ 65 $ 70 $ $ 75 80 $ 85 $ 90 $ 95 $ 100 $ 105 $ no $ 115 $ 120 $ 130 $ 1A0 $ 150 $ 160 $ 170 $ 180 and under 190 and ~ 70 ~ 105 1 12 8 - 75 100 1 A 3 30 30 19 ~ 19 18 1 1 - 9 ~ 9 9 1 1 1 1 8 8 “ 65 95 1 60 “ “ - “ 28 9 19 A 9 38 26 12 2 _ 80 85 90 no 120 U5 13Q 1AQ 1?9 190 17 Q 180 190 over WEN C L E R K S , A C C O U N T I N G , C L A S S A -----------MA N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------------NON MA N U FA C TU RI N G ---------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 -----------------------F I N A N C E 4------------------------------------------- 388 252 136 C L E R K S . A C C O U N T I N G . C L A S S 6 -----------M AN U FA C TU RI N G ---------------------------------NON MA N U FA C TU RI N G ---------------------------F I N A N C E 4------------------------------------------- 221 98 123 98 C L E R K S . ORD ER ------------------------------------— MA N U FA C TU RI N G ---------------------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ---------------------------WH OL ES AL E TRA D E -------------------------- 33A 1A6 188 188 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.5 39.0 AO •0 38.0 AO.O 36.5 $ 1A2.00 1A6.50 13A.50 13A.50 131.00 $ 1AC.C0 1A5.50 133.50 135.00 129.50 $ $ 123.50-159.00 131.00-163.00 118.00-1AA.00 121.00— 1A3.50 117.50— 1A2.00 ~ - “ ~ 85.00-135.50 39.0 111.50 109.50 39.5 131.50 136.00 121.50-1A7.00 95.50 87.50 81.50-107.50 38.5 38.5 88.50 85.CO 80.50- 98.00 - 1 1 113.00-1A0.50 109.00-153.00 11A.00-132.50 11A.00-132.50 - 73 51 39.5 130.50 130.50 122.00-139.00 39.5 128.50 127.50 112.50-1A1.00 _ - - O F F I C E B OY S --------------------------------------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------------NON MA N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 ------------------------F I N A N C E 4------------------------------------------- 330 168 162 A2 70 85.50 7A.00- 91.50 39.0 85.50 39.5 8A.50 85.50 7A.50- 91.00 85.50 73.50- 93.00 38.5 86.50 AO.O 103.00 112.CO 105.00-11A.00 37*5 81.00 85.50 73.50- 88.50 T ABULATIN G-M ACHIN E OPERATORS, C L A S S A --------------------------------------------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------------- 172 60 38.5 139.50 137.50 128.00-160.50 AO.O 1AA.50 138.50 130.00-162.00 T ABULATIN G-M ACHIN E OPERATORS, C L A S S B --------------------------------------------------- 75 C L E R K S , PA YR OL L • MA NU FA C TU RI N G A1 5A 126.50 131.00 123.50 123.50 122.50 127.50 122.CO 122.CO 38.5 118.00 117.00 95.00— 1A2.00 17 7 10 - 9 5 A 2 39 12 27 9 16 A1 26 15 8 6 75 50 25 6 10 57 36 21 12 8 A3 33 10 2 - AA 31 13 4 8 20 20 - 11 10 1 - 19 1A 5 - 8 2 6 5 22 7 15 15 10 5 5 - A A 31 22 9 22 18 A 19 15 A 18 18 - 2 2 - 1 1 - - - 1 1 - 10 6 A A 26 26 ~ ~ 60 3 57 57 29 19 10 10 69 12 57 57 A5 15 30 30 32 17 15 15 15 9 6 6 30 2A 6 6 3 3 3 2 2 * 2 2 - 5 5 - 5 5 2 2 3 2 2 2 19 17 23 5 7 6 3 3 - - 1 1 3 3 83 AA 39 1 30 28 18 10 13 13 3 3 2 2 - - AO 9 31 29 * 3 3 3 ” 2 2 - _ - ~ ~ - - - •- - - 10 21 1 2 2 A A 8 8 63 18 16 6 2 2 33 12 2 2 8 3 3 2 5 3 8 A 7 16 2 2 1 - - 6 i 25 5 22 1 21 21 23 2 21 21 - * - 5 20 20 2 2 ~ 16 5 1 ~ 26 10 16 5 1 _ _ _ - - - - - 5 1 - - 3 3 * 8 8 8 13 13 13 - _ - _ - - - “ - - 5 29 13 16 5 6 _ ~ 18 8 10 _ - 30 A3 23 20 10 _ 8 - 8 1 10 A 4 8 8 5 5 20 13 r 11 9 2 10 10 13 7 6 6 - - - A A “ 18 17 1 ~ 3 “ 3 " " 9 < 3 8 8 19 19 A A 15 13 - 7 1 6 5 - 1A 1A 10 26 6 20 35 35 WOMEN B I L L E R S , M A C H IN E ( B I L L I N G M A C H I N E I -----------------------------------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------------NON M AN U FAC TU RIN G ---------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 ------------------------ 169 80 89 7A B I L L E R S , M A C H IN E ( B O O K K E E P I N G M A C H I N E I -----------------------------------------------NON M AN U FA C TU RI N G ---------------------------- 82 68 BOO K KE E PIN G -M A C H IN E OPERATORS, C L A S S A -------------------------------------------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G ---------------------------------NON MA N U FA C TU RI N G ---------------------------- 226 1A7 79 BO O K KE E PIN G -M A C H IN E OPERATORS, C L A S S B -------------------------------------------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G ---------------------------------NON MA N U FA C TU RI N G ---------------------------W H OL ESA LE T R A D E -------------------------R E T A I L TR A D E -------------------------------F I N A N C E 4------------------------------------------ S e e fo o tn o te s a t end o f ta b le . 398 173 225 79 55 56 AO.O 103.00 102.50 86.00-126.00 8 8.50 75.00- 99.00 39.5 90.00 AO.O 115.00 119.50 107.50-130.00 AO.O 121.50 126.50 116.50-131.00 89.50 8A.OO 80.50— 10A.50 79.00- 9A.00 39.0 103.00 102.00 39.5 103.00 102.50 37.5 102.50 101.00 9A.00-11A.00 96.50-113.00 91.00-122.5p 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.0 39.0 AO.O 39.5 37.0 93.50 87.50 88.50 91.50 85.50 92.00 89.50 76.00 87.00 86.50 87.50 93.50 88.50 73.00 77.5078.507A.5088.5085.0069.00- 9A.50 9A.OO 95.00 97.50 9A.00 8A.00 _ _ “ “ _ _ “ “ 2 2 _ _ _ - - - - ” _ - - ~ 29 29 AO 8 32 7 ~ 17 19 5 66 A8 18 - 11 6 i " ” 22 16 6 3 2 1 A 6 100 A8 52 15 21 10 ~ A6 13 37 33 37 30 A 3 21 10 “ - _ - 6 6 _ 39 27 12 17 15 2 21 9 12 3 “ - A 1 “ 2 1 22 16 6 5 _ 19 19 5 5 — - - - - * 1 1 - - - “ _ _ _ _ - _ * ~ _ - - * _ 1A 9 5 3 2 5 5 10 10 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 8 Table A-l. Office Occupations—Men and Women— Continued ( A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t i m e w ee k ly h o u rs and e a r n in g s fo r s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s i s by in d u s try d iv is io n , S t. L o u is , M o .— 111. , M a r c h 19t>9) We ek ly e ar ni ng s 1 (standard) S e x , o ccu p a tio n , and in d u stry d iv isio n Numb e r of workers A ve rage wee kly hours 1 standard) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t i m e w ee k ly e a r n in g s oJ 55 M ean 2 Me d ia n 2 65 70 t 75 S * 80 85 $ 90 $ * 95 100 $ 105 $ 110 $ 115 $ 120 $ 130 $ 140 $ 150 $ 160 t 170 180 190 and 75 80 85 90 95 ICO 105 110 115 120 130 140 15C 160 170 180 190 over 4 4 4 - 12 8 4 4 38 6 32 7 2 21 82 12 70 15 12 30 61 13 48 7 14 22 103 32 71 12 12 13 20 95 55 40 5 ~ 16 12 85 24 61 5 16 12 24 206 22 184 121 10 10 20 101 63 38 4 12 16 96 42 54 27 7 1 8 89 29 6C 47 11 2 - 43 17 26 16 2 - 10 9 1 1 - 12 12 3 3 - - 112 273 77 196 22 17 55 91 352 107 245 31 35 50 98 278 103 175 37 22 42 46 183 72 111 1C 9 30 54 156 48 108 5 43 34 20 102 64 38 12 20 4 1 129 77 52 9 34 5 * 89 30 59 33 6 ~ 62 33 29 6 8 6 1 110 43 67 47 7 1 7 68 40 28 28 - 11 11 * 3 3 - 1C 6 4 44 1 43 43 15 ~ 15 14 43 13 30 30 21 2 19 10 22 10 12 7 33 21 12 9 15 7 8 4 13 9 4 i 17 12 5 26 19 7 36 9 27 _ _ _ _ - - - - 270 49 238 57 181 5 128 129 60 69 8 39 105 54 51 5 12 89 48 41 6 9 44 32 12 - 28 25 3 - 17 17 12 12 - - - - 12 4 8 8 36 2 34 4 - 43 3 40 2 19 21 1 20 1 10 13 3 10 7 35 2 _ 2 13 i 3 35 1 7 2 1 - 2 2 13 13 i i 3 3 180 102 23 79 8 49 38 4 34 50 26 24 76 59 17 14 66 51 15 - 42 26 16 14 46 24 22 13 92 27 65 58 32 25 7 1 23 20 3 3 38 13 25 23 30 10 20 18 19 12 7 4 49 46 3 - 17 1 16 16 29 48 38 25 6 19 3 “ 53 29 24 4 14 63 44 19 4 1 88 65 23 67 42 25 9 6 56 45 11 7 2 57 41 16 81 62 19 11 7 16 16 15 1 - 2 25 15 10 4 4 62 29 33 24 16 46 10 36 1 15 40 9 31 24 67 41 26 19 57 22 35 28 41 21 20 17 52 21 31 15 55 29 26 5 34 9 25 16 19 7 12 6 45 16 29 26 66 11 55 46 37 30 7 “ 5 5 9 9 - - * 15 11 4 4 39 22 17 12 52 38 14 11 61 40 21 10 64 53 11 10 92 63 29 22 32 18 14 6 40 30 10 10 54 38 16 9 198 35 163 40 24 16 4 2 2 6 5 ______7 0 CONTINUED C L E R K S , A C C O U N TI NG , C L A S S A ------------MA NU FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3-------------------------WH OLE SAL E TRA D E --------------------------R E T A I L TRAD E ---------------------------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------------------------- 1 ,0 4 0 347 693 C L E R K S , A C C O U N TI NG , C L A S S B ------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------------NON M AN U FAC TU RI N G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 -------------------------W H OL ESA LE TRAO E ---------------------------R E T A I L TRA DE ---------------------------------- 2 ,3 3 3 270 57 100 173 808 1 ,5 2 5 302 215 293 564 3 8 .5 3 9 .5 3 8 .0 3 7 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 7 2 4 1 .0 .5 .0 .5 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 .5 0 -1 3 4 .5 0 - 8 5 .5 0 9 1 .0 0 7 6 .0 0 - 9 9 .5 0 8 1 .0 0 -1 0 7 .5 0 8 - 41 4 206 46 262 5C 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 8 3 .0 0 9 0 .0 0 37 2 16C 32 212 9 5 .5 0 7 4 .0 0 - 9 5 .0 0 7 8 .0 0 -1 2 0 - 0 0 8 2 .5 0 -1 0 4 .0 0 8 - 3 9 .0 8 6 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 9 3 .5 0 4 0 .0 3 7 .5 8 3 .0 0 7 8 .5 0 8 3 .0 0 7 7 .0 0 7 6 .0 0 7 0 .5 0 - 4 20 14 114 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 3 8 .0 9 5 .0 0 1 0 2 .0 0 9 1 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 1 0 1 .5 0 3 7 .0 8 1 .0 0 8 5 .5 0 8 0 .5 0 9 4 6 6 1 .5 .0 .5 .0 .5 0 0 0 0 0 7 8 7 8 7 4 .5 0 1 .5 0 2 .5 0 7 . CO 0 .0 0 6 7 6 7 6 0 3 8 8 7 .5 .5 .5 .5 .5 0 0 0 0 0 -1 - 8 5 .0 9 1 .5 7 9 .5 1 4 .0 7 4 .0 0 0 0 0 0 2 9 3 6 9 .5 .0 .5 .5 .0 0 0 0 0 0 6 6 6 9 6 9 8 9 7 7 6 6 6 7 6 6 4 6 8 5 .0 .0 .0 .0 .5 0 0 0 0 0 7 4 .5 7 2 .5 - 7 5 .5 -1 1 3 .0 7 0 .0 0 0 0 0 0 3 7 .5 C L E R K S , F I L E , C L A S S C -------------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RI NG -----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 -------------------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------------------------- 561 76 485 40 339 3 4 3 4 3 7 6 7 9 6 C L E R K S , ORDER -----------------------------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------------NON MA N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------W H OL ESA LE T RA D E --------------------------- 628 351 277 171 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 9 6 .5 0 9 7 .5 0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 9 5 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 C L E R K S , P A Y R O L L -------------------------------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RI NG ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3------------------------R E T A I L TRA D E --------------------------------- 724 3 9 .5 458 266 87 78 4 3 4 4 1 1 1 1 581 257 324 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 1 0 0 .0 0 1 0 1 .0 0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 9 9 .5 0 9 8 .5 0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 1 0 9 .0 0 1 0 5 .0 0 3 7 .0 S e e fo o tn o te s a t end of ta b le . 1 0 6 .5 0 -1 3 6 .0 0 1 0 1 .0 0 -1 2 2 .0 0 8 9 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 7 8 7 9 7 702 381 321 94 $ $ 1 0 3 .0 0 -1 2 9 .0 0 3 7 .0 3 3 3 3 K EYP U N CH O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S A ------------M AN U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------------N O N M AN UFA CT UR IN G ----------------------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------------------------- 0 0 0 0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 1 ,0 1 1 379 632 40 371 222 .0 .0 .5 .5 1 1 1 .0 0 -1 3 4 .0 0 9 7 .5 0 -1 1 6 .5 0 9 4 .0 0 -1 1 5 .5 0 C L E R K S , F I L E , C L A S S B -------------------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 ------------------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------------------------- COM PTOMETER O P E RA TO R S ------------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ----------------------------R E T A I L TRA DE --------------------------------- 6 0 5 8 1 1 5 .5 0 1 0 6 .5 0 1 0 3 .5 0 295 109 186 118 1 2 1 1 1 2 0 .0 0 1 0 7 .0 0 1 0 4 .5 0 C L E R K S , F I L E , C L A S S A ------------------------M AN U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G -----------------------------F I N A N C E 4 -------------------------------------------- 60 $ and u n d er Mi ddl e range 2 60 WOKEN - $ * t $ 8 9 8 8 9 0 9 0 8 0 9 0 0 .5 .5 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .0 .5 .0 .5 .0 .0 0 0 0 1 9 1 0 3 8 4 .5 .5 .5 .5 .0 0 0 0 0 0 .0 .0 .0 .5 .5 0 0 0 0 0 9 4 .5 0 9 2 .0 0 9 5 .5 0 9 8 .5 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 2 9 0 1 0 7 4 .5 .0 .0 .0 .5 0 0 0 0 0 9 8 .0 0 9 7 .0 0 9 9 .0 0 9 6 .0 0 9 2 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 8 0 .5 0 -1 1 2 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 -1 1 5 .5 0 7 5 .0 0 -1 0 3 .5 0 7 3 .5 0 - * _ - — _ 8 6 .0 0 _ 16 8 8 221 - 8 175 7 96 25 71 223 21 202 - - - - 7 5 _ 7 9 .5 0 -1 1 0 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 -1 1 1 .0 0 7 7 .5 0 -1 1 0 .5 0 - 9 3 .0 0 -1 1 4 .0 0 _ 3 - - 8 7 .0 0 -1 1 7 .0 0 1 69 8 6 .5 0 -1 1 4 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 -1 2 2 .0 0 1 0 3 .5 0 -1 3 7 .0 0 8 3 .5 0 -1 0 2 .5 0 8 8 8 8 4 3 4 3 . . . . 0 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7 7 7 8 . . . . 0 5 0 5 0 0 0 0 1 1 4 .0 0 1 0 8 .5 0 1 0 2 .0 0 1 2 5 .0 0 9 5 .0 0 -1 2 6 .0 0 9 3 .0 0 -1 1 6 .0 0 1 0 1 .5 0 -1 2 8 .0 0 9 8 .0 0 1 0 0 .0 0 8 8 .5 0 -1 0 7 .0 0 3 28 20 42 7 - 3 , - - 3 3 28 1 1 10 10 - _ - - — - - 10 5 5 1 - 44 22 22 19 6 2 4 - - i i 14 10 4 4 _ - _ - _ - _ - - - _ _ _ - - - - - _ _ - - _ - - _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - - - - - - 5 5 _ - - - - - _ - • - - - - - - 1 1 _ - - - - 2 2 - - - - “ 1 1 2 1 1 1 - _ _ - - i i - - _ - - - * - - - 1 1 4 4 - - _ - - • - - - - 9 Table A-l. Office Occupations—Men and Women— Continued ( A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t i m e w ee k ly h o u rs and e a r n in g s f o r s e le c t e d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d on a n a r e a b a s i s by in d u s tr y d iv is io n , S t. L o u is , M o .— 111. , M a rc h 1969) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s re c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t im e w ee k ly e a r n in g s of— toOPfcN - 60 65 7C 75 80 85 9C 95 100 10 5 11C 115 120 130 140 15 0 16 0 170 180 i — 190 60 S e x , o ccu p a tio n . and in d u stry d iv isio n Number of workers 65 7C 75 80 85 90 95 ICC 105 11 0 11 5 120 130 140 15C 160 170 180 190 over 79 27 52 21 21 9 23 9 14 14 9 9 “ - 2 2 * - $ weekly standard) $ 55 Me an2 Median 2 Middle range 2 $ t % t $ i % t t $ S S $ $ s S $ and CON T I NtlEC 1 ,4 5 6 497 959 171 218 91 422 39.0 40.0 39.0 39.0 40.0 40.0 37.5 $ 91.50 96.00 89.00 95.00 94.50 90.00 83.50 89.00 96.00 87.00 87.50 92.50 86.50 81.00 78.50-102.00 82.50-107.00 7 7 .5 0 - 97.50 77.50-114.50 85 .5 0 - 98.50 77.50-102.50 7 4 .5 0 - 92.50 - 11 11 7 4 51 e 43 4 39 15 0 43 10 7 20 ~ 10 69 208 47 161 30 22 19 89 16 3 49 11 4 20 29 10 51 17 4 55 11 9 17 29 10 51 16 5 4C 12 5 5 64 12 28 129 44 85 9 29 3 35 96 72 24 12 2 4 107 43 64 5 12 1 46 74 41 33 17 10 6 15 8 7 6 i “ 363 165 198 33 89 39.0 40.0 38.5 40.0 38.0 76.50 78.00 75.00 81.50 69.50 72.50 7 4 . CO 7 1 . CO 7 8 . CO 69.00 67.0070.0065.0073.0065.00- 81.00 85.50 77.50 89.00 73.00 5 5 5 54 11 43 2 16 74 30 44 l 29 1C3 53 5C 9 29 33 17 16 9 5 20 13 7 2 5 13 9 4 3 16 13 3 2 11 8 3 2 4 4 - 20 20 - 9 6 3 3 i i - - - - _ - - 4 ,6 4 7 2 ,5 5 5 2 ,0 9 2 534 332 204 584 39.0 39.5 38.5 39.5 40.0 40.0 37.5 117.50 119.50 115.50 128.50 114.50 102.50 108.50 115.50 1 0 1 .00 -13 3.00 116.50 1 0 2 .50 -13 4.00 114.50 99.00-132.00 1 2 9 . CO 1 1 4 . 5 0 - 1 4 6 . 5 0 111.50 98.00-127.50 102.50 94.00-112.00 106.50 94.50-121.00 - _ - 4 3 1 1 - - - 53 15 38 6 1C 1 18 34 14 20 8 3 9 152 69 83 3 17 41 18 8 94 94 5 10 10 34 33C 159 171 23 32 27 47 32 2 172 150 16 49 32 39 466 24 2 22 4 34 30 23 92 363 216 14 7 21 30 31 45 355 222 13 3 19 18 27 58 460 284 176 54 31 8 47 582 308 274 85 47 9 72 522 282 240 67 40 6 60 401 20C 201 113 9 6 13 203 132 71 47 11 4 i 519 272 247 79 57 5C 39.5 39.5 39.0 40.0 39.5 37.5 136.50 138.50 134.50 149.00 130.00 128.00 133.50 134.50 1 3 3 . CO 146.50 124.50 128.00 114.50-155.50 114.00-16C.50 116.50-149.50 134.00-167.00 103.00-139.50 122.50-133.00 _ - ~ _ ~ ~ ~ - _ 15 11 4 - 8 8 - 1 1 - 27 3 24 1 23 42 27 15 1 2 40 32 8 1 3 28 17 11 2 3 61 22 39 4 12 23 100 55 45 16 9 14 51 18 33 23 3 SECR ETARIES, CLASS B — MA NU FA C TU RI N G -------------N O N M AN UFA CT URI NG -------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 ---WH OL ES AL E TRA DE -----F I N A N C E 4---------------------- 1 ,0 7 2 441 631 133 141 240 39.0 39.5 39.0 39.5 40.0 38.0 126.50 130.50 123.50 129.00 118.00 119.50 125.50 1 2 9 . CO 123.50 1 2 8 . CO 119.50 117.50 111.50-142.50 115.00-150.50 109.50-138.50 116.50-145.00 106.00-132.50 108.00-131.00 _ - - 5 3 2 2 4 4 2 2 6 5 1 1 ~ 68 20 48 2 20 16 33 8 25 1 11 10 31 7 24 4 18 81 24 57 7 22 25 84 34 50 12 1 37 1C7 45 62 8 18 27 192 71 121 39 27 42 142 45 97 12 29 46 S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S C ---MA N U FA C TU RI N G ---------------NON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ---------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3-----W H OL ESA LE T RA D E -------F I N A N C E 4------------------------ 1 ,5 8 5 904 681 238 95 163 39.0 39.0 38.5 39.5 40.0 37.5 119.00 122.00 115.00 123.00 109.50 101.50 118.50 12 C .O O 115.50 124.50 105.50 102.00 103.50-133.00 107.50-136.00 100.50-130.00 106.50-144.00 9 7 . 0 0 - 1 1 8 . 5C 94.50-109.50 - - 35 30 5 1 4 20 6 14 4 7 91 38 53 13 11 23 112 47 65 8 36 20 159 71 88 18 10 2 60 42 5 10 15 216 135 81 32 12 17 247 149 98 33 8 7 S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S 0 ----------------------M AN UFA CT URI NG ----------------------------------NON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 ------------------------R E T A I L TRADE --------------------------------F I N A N C E 4------------------------------------------- 1 ,4 0 8 906 502 84 99 131 39.0 39.0 38.5 39.0 40.0 37.5 103.50 106.50 98.50 123.00 95.50 89.00 1 0 2 . CO 92.00-113.00 104.50 95.50-115.50 9 7 . CO 86.50-106.00 120.50 10 3.00 -14 5.50 98.00 89.50-106.00 82.00-10C.50 87.50 - - 1 ,7 9 8 889 909 209 108 39.0 40.0 38.5 40.0 40.0 40.0 37.5 95.00 100.00 90.50 106.50 95.00 86.50 80.00 92.00 98.50 86.00 111.50 94.50 88.00 79.00 81.50-107.50 87.00-112.00 77.00-101.50 86.00-126.50 88.00-102.00 78 .50- 94.00 7 3 .0 0 - 85.00 - 2 2 2 KEYPU NCH O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S B ------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------------NON MA N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3------------------------W H OL ESA LE TRA D E --------------------------R E T A I L TRADE --------------------------------F I N A N C E 4 ------------------------------------------O F F I C E G I R L S -------------------------------------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------------N O N M AN UFA CT URI NG ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3------------------------F I N A N C E 4------------------------------------------S E C R E T A R I E S 5------------------MA NU FA C TU RI N G ---------NON M AN U FAC TU RIN G — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 WH OLE SAL E TRA D E R E T A I L TRADE ------F I N A N C E 4 ----------------S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S A ----------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------------NONMA NU FAC TU RIN G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3------------------------W H OL ESA LE TRAD E --------------------------F I N A N C E 4 ------------------------------------------- stenographers, t and under general MA N U FA C TU RI N G --------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 WH OLE SAL E TRAO E R E T A I L TRADE ------F I N A N C E 4----------------- S e e fo o tn o te s a t end o f ta b le . 68 360 - - - ~ - ~ ~ “ 11 11 1 ~ 1 1 * 12 3 9 6 “ 15 48 99 60 39 10 7 13 3 3 14 11 3 3 10 8 37 71 14 35 140 67 73 8 27 154 98 56 8 9 8 161 106 55 7 25 9 234 151 83 11 13 26 13 8 10 3 35 3 11 5 124 96 28 1 13 3 10 8 87 21 12 - * 30 1 29 ~ 1 18 - 80 66 14 9 2 “ 39 6 33 2 29 18 4 28 15 6 21 8 94 16 1 63 98 14 2 11 67 21 7 72 145 16 8 9 77 225 1 19 10 6 9 27 8 43 185 10 2 83 7 19 17 32 118 76 42 11 16 2 5 16 0 98 62 8 24 5 7 11 5 79 36 9 6 i 4 110 60 50 32 1 3 95 69 26 20 4 2 93 55 38 31 - - - 15 6 9 ~ “ ~ ~ * - ~ - _ - - 100 63 37 17 6 i 41 30 11 10 1 - 42 30 12 3 2 7 29 20 9 2 6 - 27 16 11 8 1 1 53 25 28 9 6 i 18 9 9 9 - 22 19 3 3 - 26 17 9 2 6 - 152 56 96 22 7 10 10 8 78 30 18 3 - 20 16 4 3 - 14 5 9 2 7 i i - - 13 12 1 1 - 228 134 94 37 2 - 151 103 4e 44 2 - 61 36 25 16 7 - 18 15 3 3 - 10 9 i 1 - 6 6 - 2 2 - 51 48 3 2 - 47 23 24 24 - 9 7 2 2 - - 7 2 5 5 - - - 75 51 24 23 1 - 19 11 8 8 - _ - - _ - - - - - - - _ _ _ - - - _ - - 10 Table A-l. Office Occupations—Men and Women— Continued ( A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t i m e w ee k ly h o u rs and e a r n in g s fo r s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d on an a r e a b a s i s by in d u s try d iv is io n , S t. L o u is , M o .— 111. , M a r c h 1969) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t i m e w ee k ly e a r n in g s of— S e x , o c cu p a tio n , and in d u stry d iv isio n Numb e r of workers A ve rage weekly h ours 1 ’standard) S % 55 M ean 2 M e dian 2 Mi ddl e range 2 60 65 $ i 70 75 $ 80 t S 85 90 $ 95 100 $ $ 105 110 S $ 115 120 $ $ 130 * 140 $ 150 * 160 $ 170 i 180 and under 60 WOMEN - $ t 190 and 65 7C 75 80 85 90 95 ICO 105 110 115 120 130 140 15C - 12 12 18 4 14 - 17 135 60 75 19 163 91 72 31 220 102 118 151 74 77 61 35 26 14 3 43 38 207 125 82 4 3 52 20 62 59 40 19 152 10 15 162 107 55 17 24 27 13 14 9 3 17 76 14 55 10 41 14 18 22 12 10 1 21 12 6 8 2 12 10 2 1 20 32 26 24 7 17 17 21 7 7 9 3 160 170 180 190 over CONTINUED $ $ $ $ 104.50 99.00 90.50-120.00 1 0 6 . 0 0 100.00 9 1 . 0 0 - 1 2 3 . 0 0 103.00 98.50 90.00-114.00 115.00 120.50 89.00-135.50 113.50 113.00 1 0 1 .5 0 -1 2 4 .0 0 93.50 9 5.00 8 7 .0 0 -1 0 0 .0 0 STENOGRAPHERS? SEN IO R ------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S 3 ------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------FI N A N C E4 ------------------------------------------ 1,471 7 99 672 176 104 299 39.5 40.0 38.5 40.0 40.0 37.5 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, C LA SS A ------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S 3------------------------- 25 5 119 136 36 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 SWITCHBOARD OPERAT ORS , C L A S S B ------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------FINA NC E4 ------------------------------------------ 322 274 114 38.5 38.5 37.5 SWITCHBOARC O P E R A T O R - R E C E P T I C N I S T S MANUFAC T U R I N G ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 3------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------- 56 2 288 274 56 125 39.5 96.00 92.00 A0« 0 9 A. 00 9 1 . CO 39.5 98.00 93.00 40.0 115.00 129.00 95.00 40.0 97.50 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERAT ORS , C L A S S B -------------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------- 99 51 40.0 39.5 102.50 100.50 111.50 95.50 89.50 122.00 1 2 9 . 0 0 84.00-120.00 96.00-126.00 81.00-109.00 1 11.00-135.00 83.00 74.50 90.00 6 7 .0 0 - 98.50 6 6 .0 0 - 94.00 6 8 .0 0 - 94.50 110.00 84.00 81.50 84.00 111.00 112.50 TR ANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS, GENERAL -------------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S 3------------------------F INA N CE4 ------------------------------------------ 42 1 21 5 20 6 26 125 T Y P I S T S , C LA SS A ---------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NCNMANUFACTURING ----------------------------WHOLFSALE TRADE --------------------------F IN AN C E4 ------------------------------------------ 1,198 640 55 8 149 23 7 39.5 39.5 39.0 40.0 38.0 96.00 98.00 93.50 109.00 85.50 T Y P I S T S , CL AS S B ----------------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S 3 ------------------------w h o l e s a l e t r a d e --------------------------R F T A IL TRADE -------------------------------FINA NC E4 ------------------------------------------ 2,915 38.5 39.5 38.0 33.5 39.5 40.0 37.5 82.50 1,020 1,895 113 183 162 1,152 39.0 93.50 39.5 92.00 38.5 95.00 A 0.0 131.00 38.5 85.00 88.00 79.50 92.00 87.50 82.00 76.00 113.50 114.00 83.50-105.00 8 3 .5 0 -1 0 2 .0 0 83.00-114.00 9 2 .5 0 -1 3 8 .5 0 8 4 .00-104.00 1 01.50-119.00 110.00-118.00 89.50 8 2 .0 0 -1 C C .5 0 8 9 . CO 8 3 . 5 0 - 9 9 . 5 0 90.50 8 0 .0 0 -1 0 1 .5 0 132.50 1 2 7 .5 0 -1 3 7 .5 0 7 8 . 5 0 - 9 2 . CO 85.00 92.50 97.50 113.50 84.50 8 2 .00-109.50 8 2 .5 0 -1 1 2 .5 0 81.50-104.50 94.50-127.50 7 7 .0 0 - 95.00 79.50 89.50 77.00 89.50 85 . 5 0 79.50 75.00 7 2 .0 0 - 91.50 7 7 .0 0 - 97.00 7 0 .5 0 - 85.50 81.00-103.00 7 6 .0 0 - 93.50 7 6 .0 0 - 85.50 6 9 .0 0 - 80.50 88.00 * ~ ~ - 15 15 *- 3 3 - - 3 3 8 9 2 1 3 7 * 1 1 - - 21 12 11 12 11 50 30 95 52 A3 4 A - 2 ~ 1 ~ - - 7 _ - 10 - 10 - 34 26 8 - 2C 10 10 ~ * 62 30 32 1 8 - 8 70 ie A - - A 3 23 16 20 5 A 14 20 19 20 3 14 2 1 10 22 12 10 - 3 - 3A 21 22 27 6 8 121 193 55 138 17 AA 144 68 88 102 299 80 219 19 11 35 108 304 144 160 15 19 17 78 33 25 25 24 7 30 26 A - 469 76 393 1 22 - 28 ~ 35 15 21 1 - 486 116 370 111 46 25 - 7 - 99 52 A7 13 34 15 19 39 A 85 309 1 1C 7 25 5 5 45 53 277 3 2 60 26 3A 137 26 6 11 83 57 26 6 14 6 6 22 77 44 14 2 66 78 9 45 45 23 5 41 47 12 31 342 192 150 23 38 169 130 39 3 A 25 62 6 - 10 18 2 i 3 1 20 18 2 2 - i - 17 6 17 8 6 - 6 6 _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - _ _ 36 28 11 _ _ _ _ 34 16 16 11 ~ * 2 2 20 12 9 - - - - “ “ - - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ - _ _ - i 10 33 10 10 25 14 - 116 35 81 72 32 27 5 - - - - _ _ - 6 6 14 3 8 37 2 2 25 - 8 - 12 2 2 - 5 A 11 - 7 * 5 8 3 - _ 3 36 5 31 i _ _ _ - 52 13 39 10 3 15 1 - 50 A1 9 i - 3 3 3 1 - 14 6 - 3 2 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ - 130 98 32 10 - 16 13 3 - 65 64 1 1 1 - 80 65 15 3 22 2 8 7 - 82 50 32 7 3 58 44 88 64 62 7 26 26 24 3A 10 8 - 9 2 2 11 11 19 5 57 35 54 20 2 41 36 31 2 ~ - 1 18 16 3 5 5 ~ 7 - 13 3 _ 7 - 1C 8 36 _ - 6 6 8 1 ~ ” _ 18 1 72 A7 25 7 7 20 1 _ _ 33 3 3 3 - 70 6A 46 _ 8 23 23 52 52 - - - 42 25 2 2 - 1 1 - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - _ _ _ _ - - _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ 7 1 S ta n d a rd h o u rs r e f le c t the w o rk w ee k fo r w hich e m p lo y e e s r e c e iv e th e ir r e g u l a r s t r a ig h t - t im e s a l a r i e s (e x c lu s iv e o f pay fo r o v e r t im e a t r e g u la r a n d /o r p r e m iu m r a t e s ) , and the e a r n in g s c o r r e sp o n d to th e s e w ee k ly h o u r s . 2 T h e m e an i s co m p u ted fo r e a ch jo b by to ta lin g the e a r n in g s o f a ll w o r k e r s and d iv id in g by the n u m b er o f w o r k e r s . T h e m e d ia n d e s ig n a t e s p o s itio n — h a lf o f th e e m p lo y e e s su rv e y e d r e c e iv e m o re th an the r a t e show n; h a lf r e c e iv e l e s s th an the r a t e show n. T h e m id d le ra n g e i s d e fin e d by 2 r a t e s o f p a y ; a fo u rth o f the w o r k e r s e a r n l e s s th an th e lo w e r o f th e s e r a t e s and a fo u rth e a r n m o r e than the h ig h e r r a te . 3 T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a tio n , and o th e r p u b lic u t il it i e s . 4 F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e . 5 M ay in clu d e w o r k e r s o th e r th an th o se p r e s e n t e d s e p a r a t e ly . 11 Table A-la. Office Occupations—Large Establishments—Men and Women (A v e r a g e s t r a ig h t - t im e w e e k ly h o u rs and e a r n in g s fo r s e le c te d o c c u p a tio n s stu d ie d in e s ta b lis h m e n ts em p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o re b y in d u s try d iv isio n , S t. L o u is , M o.— 111., M a rc h 1969) Weekly earnings1 (standard) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e iv in g s t r a ig h t - t i m e w e e k ly e a r n in g s of— Average weekly S e x , o ccu p a tio n , and in d u stry d iv isio n 55 65 7C 75 80 85 9C 95 100 10 5 11 0 11 5 60 C L E R K S , ACCOUNTING, C LA S S A MA N U FA C TU RI N G ---------------------- 262 201 60.0 60.0 168.50 150.50 167.50 15 C.C0 135.50136.50- 100 83 39.5 39.5 130.50 133.00 129.50 133.50 121.00121.00- 39.5 39.5 89.00 85.00 87.50 86.00 75 80 85 90 95 ICO 105 11 0 11 5 120 - 130 160 15 0 - CLERKS, P AY RO L L 15C 112.50-162.00 ------------------------ O F F I C E B OY S -------------------------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G --------------------NONMANU FACT URI NG: P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 ------------ 60.0 60.0 162.00 160.50 65 62 111.00-116.00 T A B U L A T I N G - M A C H I N E OP E RA TO R S C L A S S A -------------------------------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G --------------------- 98.50 91.50 1 78.0075.50- 138.50 1 3 1 .0 0 1 3 6 . CO 1 2 8 . 0 0 - B I L L E R S , MACHINE ( B I L L I N G M A C H I N E ) -------------------------------------- 77.50- 166.00 168.00 96.00 B O O K K E E P I N G - M A C H I N E OP E RA TO R S C L A S S B ---------------------------------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G ------------------------ 68 39.5 60.0 C L E R K S , A C C O U N T IN G , C L A S S A — M AN U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------N O N M AN UFA CT URI NG -----------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 -------------- 351 19 9 152 58 60.0 60 60.0 60.0 1 2 2 .0 0 1 1 9 . 0 0 C L E R K S , A C C O U N TI NG , C L A S S B — MA NU FA C TU RI N G -----------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G -----------------R E T A I L TRAOE ---------------------- 715 362 373 261 60.0 60.0 39.5 60.0 92.00 100.50 8 6 .0 0 8 6 .0 0 8 8.50 97.00 83.00 86.50 C L E R K S , F I L E , C L A S S A -------------MA NU FA C TU RI N G ------------------------ 111 102.50 105.50 106.50 76 39.5 60.0 C L E R K S , F I L E , C L A S S 8 -------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------N ON M AN U FAC TU RIN G ------------------ 391 283 108 39.5 39.5 39 83.00 86.50 78.50 83.00 85.00 80.00 7 3 .5 0 - 9 0 .5 0 7 3 .5 0 - 9 3 .5 0 7 3 . 0 0 - 8 6 .0 0 C L E R K S , F I L E , C L A S S C -------------MA NU FA C TU RI N G -----------------------N ON MA N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 -------------- 185 59 126 37 39.5 60.0 39.5 60.0 76.00 70.00 78.50 95.00 71.00 69.50 72.00 90.00 6 7 .5 0 - 7 8 .0 0 6 6 .0 0 - 7 3 .0 0 6 8 . 0 0 - 8 6 .5 0 7 6 .0 0 1 1 2 .5 0 C L E R K S , OR DER -----------------------------MA NU FA C TU RI N G ------------------------ 233 13 7 60.0 60.0 93.00 1 01.00 89.50 97.50 7 3 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 - 1 0 6 .0 0 1 1 8 .0 0 C L E R K S , P AY ROL L -------------------------MA NU FA C TU RI N G -----------------------NON MA NU FAC TU RIN G -----------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3-------------- 281 206 77 32 60.0 60.0 39.5 60.0 107.50 108.00 105.00 106.50 108.00 109.50 103.50 106.00 8 8 .5 0 8 9 .5 0 8 6 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 - 1 2 6 .0 0 1 2 6 .0 0 1 2 6 .0 0 1 3 6 .0 0 S e e fo o tn o te s a t end of ta b le . 93.50 96.00 127.00 115.00 130.00 8 7 . CO 85.50 8 0 .5 0 8 0 .0 0 - 1 0 9 .0 0 1 1 3 .0 0 1 0 2 .0 0 -1 6 2 .5 0 27 20 1 2 3 . 0 0 1 1 0 .5 0 -1 6 3 .5 0 9 5 .5 0 161. 1 0 8 . CO 9 6 .0 0 1 5 5 .5 0 163.00 1 1 1 .0 0 7 9 .5 0 1 0 2 .5 0 8 6 .0 0 1 1 5 .0 0 7 5 .5 0 - 9 1 .5 0 7 8 .0 0 - 9 2 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 9 7 .5 0 - 29 26 26 7 39 33 10 8 52 73 13 21 13 29 23 30 20 29 26 10 1 1 1 6 .0 0 1 1 7 .5 0 57 31 26 68 36 32 20 17 20 16 3 28 8 11 2 16 13 2 2 18 13 18 12 16 16 26 17 9 26 16 28 26 6 10 2 20 30 17 3 20 10 15 0 - 167.00 150.50 188 166 7C 130 163.50 165.00 C L E R K S , A C C O U N T IN G , C L A S S R MA N U FA C TU RI N G ---------------------- 65 12 0 - 60 and u n d er (standard) 11 11 160 16 0 17 0 170 18 0 18 0 19 0 a nd 190 over 12 Table A-la. Office Occupations—Large Establishments—Men and Women— Continued ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y h o u r s and e a r n i n g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s st u d i e d in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s em p l o y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e , b y i n d u s t r y d iv i si o n , St. L o u i s , Mo.— 111., M a r c h 1969) Weekly earnings1 (standard) N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y e a r n i n g s of— $ Average weekly hours1 (standard) $ 55 $ 60 $ $ $ 65 70 Median 2 - $ $ $ S * $ * $ $ $ $ - 85 90 95 85 90 95 ICO 33 14 19 19 34 9 25 24 57 37 20 19 47 18 29 28 38 21 17 17 33 20 13 9 11 10 28 20 25 17 43 2 - 80 6 and u nd er Middle range 2 75 80 S ex , o ccu pa tio n, and in d u s tr y d iv i si o n 57 33 24 10 A 84 29 55 21 13 70 33 37 12 13 99 48 51 13 26 55 26 29 10 0 10 5 $ % n o 115 12 0 13 0 14 0 15 0 — — 1 0 5 __ i i J L 115 12 0 13 0 14 0 150 160 17 0 35 29 6 5 19 9 10 9 13 7 6 6 33 7 26 2I6 63 11 52 46 27 20 7 - 5 5 - 9 9 - - - 56 54 25 18 30 30 31 29 154 35 26 14 53 43 10 50 A3 7 5 1 68 41 27 17 15 51 27 24 14 23 9 9 9 2 2 - 14 14 - * - 9 6 % 4 58 44 14 1 2 % - 52 50 1 1 16 0 170 18 0 19 0 — — and 180 19 0 over CONTINUED $ $ $ COMP TOM ET ER O P E R A T O R S -------------------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------------N O N M AN UFA CT URI NG -----------------------------R E T A I L TRA DE ---------------------------------- 448 217 231 209 40.0 40.0 39.5 39.5 100.50 101.00 100.00 98.50 97.00 9 7 . CO 9 7 . CO 94.00 84.0084.0083.0082.00- 119.00 1 1 4 . CO 125.00 119.00 KEY PU NCH O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S A M A N U FA C TU RI N G -------------------- 496 324 39.5 39.5 110.00 105.00 110.50 102.50 96.0094.00- 126.50 116.00 K EY PU NCH O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S B MA N U FA C TU RI N G -------------------NON M AN U FAC TU RIN G -------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 ---------F I N A N C E 4---------------------------- 699 395 304 11 3 71 40.0 40.0 40.0 40.0 39.5 96.00 98.50 93.00 93.00 98.50 88.0 0 O F F I C E G I R L S -----MA N U FA C TU RI N G 15 9 11 7 39.5 40.0 79.00 80.00 2,769 39.5 39.0 39.5 40.0 40.0 37.5 119.50 120.50 117.50 130.00 103.50 106.00 116.50 1 0 1 . 5 0 1 1 7 . CO 1 0 2 . 5 0 1 1 6 . CO 98.50129.50 1 1 6 .5 0 103.50 95.50104.00 91.50- 135.50 136.00 134.00 147.50 113.00 119.00 150.50 151.50 148.50 155.00 150.50 1 5 4 . CO 147.50 154.00 132.50132.50133.00141.00- 168.50 1 7 1 . CO 167.50 171.50 S E C R E T A R I E S 5-------------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G --------NON M AN U FAC TU RIN G — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 R E T A I L TR A D E ------F I N A N C E 4----------------- 2,022 747 344 16 8 17 3 100.00 1 0 0 .0 0 85.00 86.00 74.50 7 6 . CO $ 2 1 1 1 5 82.00109.50 85.50110.00 79.50107.50 79.5012C.00 8 0 .0 0 - 89.50 70.0071.00- - 5 - 1 6 3 44 33 A 3 1 1 - - 20 17 15 A 11 6 1 A 8 6 - 10 - 1 8 7 6 - - - - - - " - _ - - _ - 2 25 14 11 8 3 - 60 37 23 3 6 12 10 9 15 13 9 6 4 4 118 76 42 4 10 22 17 7 12 3 54 13 18 18 204 14 3 61 7 30 19 26 2 207 55 11 23 16 217 16 6 51 15 21 10 202 15 2 50 7 26 14 297 225 72 41 8 20 330 233 97 58 9 21 29 2 22 7 65 40 6 12 23 9 162 77 65 3 3 169 130 39 33 A 1 73 53 20 17 1 A1 30 11 10 32 27 5 3 12 10 2 2 - - - - - - 4 3 1 1 89.50 90.50 33 19 38 - 9 6 3 1 5 2 3 - 13 10 3 2 16 9 7 A 31 21 10 4 28 13 15 9 25 15 10 8 35 23 12 9 18 9 9 9 22 19 3 3 9 7 2 2 7 5 2 * 1 1 - S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S A -----------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------------NON MA N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3 -------------------------- 21 6 13 8 52 40.0 40.0 39.5 40.0 S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S B ----------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 3------------------------FI N A N C E4 ------------------------------------------- 482 297 185 1 01 54 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 134.00 13 8 .5 0 1 2 7.00 13 1 .0 0 119.00 1 3 3 . CO 1 4 1 . CO 12 5 .5 0 1 3 1.50 11 9 .0 0 1 1 9 .0 0 -1 5 1 .5 0 1 2 2 .50-155-50 1 1 6 .0 0 -1 4 0 .0 0 1 1 9 .0 0 -1 4 7 .0 0 1 1 4 .5 0 -1 2 6 .5 0 - - - ~ ~ * 5 3 2 2 ~ 2 ~ 2 2 “ 6 5 i i 9 6 3 2 “ 10 5 5 1 2 6 6 3 1 29 16 13 7 3 16 6 10 l 9 49 22 27 8 15 89 44 45 22 17 6A 39 25 12 7 66 42 24 22 93 77 16 15 * 17 14 3 3 13 12 1 - S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S C ----------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------PU B LI C U T I L I T I E S 3 ------------------------- 1,029 756 273 174 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 1 2 2.00 12 4 .0 0 11 7 .5 0 1 2 2.50 1 2 0 .5 0 1 2 2.00 1 1 7.00 1 2 3 .0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 -1 3 7 .0 0 1 1 0 .5 0 -1 3 8 .0 0 1 0 1 .5 0 -1 3 3 .5 0 1 1 1 .0 0 -1 4 1 .5 0 _ * ~ 9 3 6 6 6 6 6 11 6 5 1 14 A 10 3 47 26 21 9 53 40 13 5 84 62 22 5 65 45 20 7 69 53 16 5 1 47 1C9 38 29 1 59 124 35 28 153 1 25 28 24 13 0 94 36 32 48 36 12 9 18 15 3 3 10 9 i i 3 3 - 2 2 - - 1 1 1 - - S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S 0 ----------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------- 979 799 180 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 1 0 4.50 1 06.00 9 8 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 1 0 4.50 9 7 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 -1 1 3 .5 0 9 5 .5 0 -1 1 5 .0 0 8 9 .0 0 -1 0 6 .0 0 - - 3 3 6 i 5 14 11 3 42 29 13 91 62 29 112 ae 24 1 25 87 38 153 132 21 111 97 14 107 91 16 87 84 3 64 56 8 43 42 l 15 13 2 3 2 1 3 I 2 _ - _ - _ - STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL ----------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------NCNMANUFACTURING ----------------------------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S 3 ------------------------F IN AN C E4 ------------------------------------------ 1,0 2 4 676 348 164 87 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 8.0 98.0 0 99.0 0 9 5 .5 0 10 5 .0 0 8 4 .5 0 96.5 0 9 8 .5 0 9 0 .5 0 1 1 0.50 84.0 0 8 5 .0 0 -1 1 1 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 -1 1 2 .0 0 8 1 .0 0 -1 1 0 .5 0 8 4 . 5 0 - 1 1 9 . CO 8 0 .5 0 - 88 .5 0 - - A 4 - 57 26 31 14 7 89 52 37 14 12 111 50 61 15 33 128 88 40 8 21 1 02 77 25 7 82 97 68 29 8 A 73 59 14 9 2 95 60 35 30 83 64 19 17 71 54 17 17 30 11 19 19 2 1 1 1 - 870 643 227 40.0 40.0 39.5 40.0 106.50 1 0 1 .0 0 106.50 100.50 106.00 102.50 110.50 112.50 4 8 4 4 70 41 121 117 98 19 4 71 58 13 2 A2 3A 41 14 27 23 37 32 5 110 82 127 81 46 45 16 13 3 STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR MANUFACTURING ---NONMANUFACTURING PUBLIC UTILITIES S e e f o o tn o te s at end of tab le . 78 9 0 .5 0 9 1 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 8 7 .5 0 - 124.00 124.00 125.00 135.50 ~ - 4 2 29 19 39 29 6 66 16 5 2 102 89 13 1 8 2 93 17 8 1 - - - - - _ - _ - _ - - - - - - - - ~ - “ A A - 13 Table A-la. Office Occupations—Large Establishments—Men and Women— Continued ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y h o u r s and e a r n i n g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a ti o n s st ud ie d in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e b y in d u s t r y d iv i si o n , St. L o u i s , Mo.— 111., M a r c h 1969) Weekly earnings1 (standard) N u m b e r of w o r k e r s re c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y e a r n i n g s of ---t $ $ $ $ 60 65 7C 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 110 115 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 1 ----190 60 S ex, o ccu pa tio n, and in du s tr y di v i si on Number of workers 65 7C 75 80 85 90 95 100 105 1 10 115 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 over - - 3 3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - _ “ - - “ “ $ Average weekly horn’s 1 ( standard) M ean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 $ S 55 and u nde r S S $ t $ * t $ * and W EN - CONTINUED OM $ $ $ 110.50 110.00 94.50-127.00 1 1 0 . 5 0 1 1 2 . CO 9 6 . 0 0 - 1 2 6 . 0 0 1 1 1 . 0 0 1 0 7 . CO 92.00-131.50 122.00 129.00 1 1 1 .0 0 -1 3 5 .0 0 $ SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS A -------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3 ---------------------- 177 112 65 36 39.5 39.5 39.5 40.0 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, CLASS B -----NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 88 58 39.5 39.5 SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR-RECEPTIONISTSMANUFACTURING ------------------------------- 82 63 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CLASS B --------------------------------------------TRANSCRIBING-MACHINE OPERATORS, GENERAL --------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------- - - - 3 3 - 16 8 8 3 10 5 5 1 18 1C 6 - 13 12 1 1 20 11 9 2 9 4 5 2 9 8 1 1 17 13 4 3 32 26 6 6 24 7 17 17 3 2 1 5 3 4 ~ 6 3 1 1 6 6 11 * 13 9 5 5 3 “ - 96.00 77.50 7 3 .00-115.00 70.50-111.00 i i 10 10 3 3 14 14 3 3 3 39.5 39.5 101.00 101.00 100.50 100.00 8 7 .00-112.50 8 7 .5 0 -1 1 2 .0 0 - - - - 5 4 9 7 15 11 9 9 2 1 10 7 5 4 14 14 3 6 2 2 2 - _ “ 2 2 70 40.0 115.00 103.50-124.00 “ - - “ 3 5 2 2 8 2 18 10 8 7 - “ 5 159 128 39.5 39.5 100.00 96.00 8 7 .50-113.00 8 7 .0 0 -1 0 3 .5 0 • - - 10 10 6 6 9 6 30 26 26 26 16 14 14 12 6 6 5 4 10 8 10 “ 15 8 2 2 T Y P I S T S , CLASS A ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 554 423 131 39.5 40.0 39.0 97.00 100.50 86.50 8 1 .5 0 -1 1 3 .0 0 8 3 .50-115.00 7 8 .5 0 - 93.00 - _ - 12 10 2 47 30 17 63 42 21 65 35 30 36 17 19 37 21 16 40 32 8 30 25 5 46 39 7 67 65 2 64 64 ~ 37 35 2 9 7 2 1 1 _ - T Y P I S T S , CLASS B ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 3---------------------RETAIL TRADE ----------------------------- 1,107 755 352 45 89 172 39.5 39.5 38.5 40.0 40.0 37.5 88.00 90.50 81.50 93.00 66.00 75.50 13 12 1 1 - 83 53 30 7 149 58 91 1C 5 117 45 72 i 22 103 43 60 12 13 128 87 41 2 17 186 169 17 4 3 124 118 6 4 105 98 7 3 3 42 40 2 1 1 21 13 8 8 11 5 6 3 3 23 12 11 8 3 2 2 - - - - - - 1 to th e se 2 3 4 5 94.50 87.50 - - - 114.00 9 5 . CO 93.00 97.00 105.00 84.50 88.50 92.50 79.00 84.50 8 4 . CO 7 6 .5 0 - 97.00 8 2 .5 0 - 99.00 7 3 .0 0 - 86.50 7 7 .5 0 -1 1 2 .5 0 7 7 .5 0 - 95.50 7 1 .5 0 - 79.00 - * - - * • _ - - - - - - - S t a n d a r d h o u r s r e f l e c t the w o rk w ee k f o r which e m p l o y e e s r e c e i v e th e ir r e g u l a r s t r a i g h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s ( e x c l u s i v e of p a y f o r o v e r t i m e at r e g u l a r a n d / o r p r e m i u m r a t e s ) , and the e a r n i n g s c o r r e s p o n d w e e kl y h o u r s . F o r defi ni tio n of t e r m s , s e e footnote 2, tab le A - l . T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n i c a t io n , and o th er pub li c u ti l it i e s . F i n a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e . M a y in clude w o r k e r s oth er than th o se p r e s e n t e d s e p a r a t e l y . 14 Table A-2. Professional and Technical O ccupations—Men and Women ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e w ee kl y h o u r s and e a r n i n g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s st u d i ed on an a r e a b a s i s by in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n , St. L o u i s , M o . — 111. , M a r c h 1969) Weekly earnings1 (standard) S ex, occup ati on, and in d u s tr y di v i si on Number of workers Average weekly hours1 rstandard) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - ti m e w ee kl y e a r n i n g s of— U nd er M ean2 Median 2 Middle range 2 80 85 9C $ $ $ $ $ 95 100 105 t 110 t » 120 130 $ 140 s 150 S 160 170 $ 180 190 $ 200 $ $ $ 2 10 220 230 and un der % 80 240 and 85 9C - - 95 100 105 110 12C 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 230 240 o v er MEN N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ------------------------------ 479 3 90 89 40.0 40.0 40.0 180.50 174.00 179.50 173.00 186.50 182.50 $ $ 164.00-197.00 164.50 -1 8 9 .5 0 162.00-231.50 D R A F T S M E N , C L A S S B ---------------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G — -------------------------N O N M AN UFA CT URI NG -------------------------- 7 97 709 88 39.5 39.5 40.0 153.00 153.00 151.50 154.50 154.00 161.50 137.00 -1 6 4 .5 0 1 38.00-163.50 127.50-185.50 - D R A F T S M E N , C L A S S C ---------------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G ------------------------------- 6 07 567 39.5 39.5 125.50 125.00 129.00 128.00 110.00-140.50 109.50-139.50 i 109.50 114.50 91.00-125.00 141.50 142.00 140.50 1 3 0 .5 0 -1 5 2 .5 0 1 4 1 . CO 1 3 1 . 0 0 - 1 5 3 . 5 0 $ DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A -------------------------------- $ 1 3 5 ~ 1 4 5 ~ ~ 1 2 40 33 7 126 114 12 84 73 11 58 50 8 23 21 2 23 18 5 13 13 - 32 30 2 4 3 23 23 “ 39 1 - 30 - - 3 2 1 2 ~ 2 40 37 3 65 53 12 112 107 5 119 112 7 163 162 1 136 120 16 43 37 6 54 39 15 28 17 11 1 i - 101 98 131 131 126 110 27 23 8 i 1 1 _ 1 1 - 60 58 _ 2 2 - 54 52 _ 14 14 - 64 63 _ 5 5 ~ _ _ - * - - - - 31 41 24 22 25 23 53 49 42 39 45 44 12 12 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 4 3 - 2 4 2 6 6 19 18 27 14 _ _ 7 6 - 1^3 WOMEN N U R S E S , I N D U S T R I A L ( R E G I S T E R E D ) ----M A N U FA C TU RI N G ------------------------------- 210 197 40.0 40.0 _ _ - 2 1 1 S t a n d a r d h o u r s r e f l e c t the w o rk w e e k f o r which e m p l o y e e s r e c e i v e th e ir r e g u l a r s t r a i g h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s ( e x c l u s i v e of p a y f o r o v e r t i m e a t r e g u l a r a n d / o r p r e m i u m r a t e s ) , to th e s e w e e kl y h o u r s . 2 F o r defini tio n of t e r m s , s e e footnote 2, tab le A- 1. and the ea r n in g s c o r r e s p o n d 15 Table A-2a. Professional and Technical Occupations— Large Establishments— Men and Women ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y h o u r s and e a r n i n g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a ti o n s st u d i ed in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e m pl o y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e by in d u s t r y d iv i si o n , S t. L o u i s , Mo.— 111., M a r c h 1969) Weekly earnings1 (standard) Se x, o cc up a ti on , and i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y e a r n i n g s of— $ Average weekly hours1 (standard) $ 75 Median 1 Middle range 2 and u n d er 80 $ $ 80 - - 85 $ 85 9C $ 9C - $ 95 95 1C5 10 0 ICC 110 12 0 130 150 15 0 16C 17 0 180 19C 200 21 C 22 C 230 250 110 12C 130 150 150 16 0 17 0 180 190 20C 210 220 230 250 over 10 5 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS A M A N U FA C TU RI N G — 323 270 50.0 50.0 $ 186.00 185.00 179.50 1 6 6 .0 0 1 7 8 . CO 1 6 6 . 0 0 - 216.50 203.50 DRAFTSMEN, CLASS B M AN U FA C TU RI N G ----NON MA NU FAC TU RIN G 502 55 1 39.5 39.5 50.0 156.00 156.00 159.00 156.50 155.50 181.50 139.50139.50135.00- 170.00 166.50 189.50 59 57 DRAFTSMEN, CLA S S C MA N U FA C TU RI N G ----- 572 550 39.5 39.5 126.50 125.00 13C.50 129.00 109.50109.00- 151.50 150.00 10 3 103 LRAFTSMEN-TRACERS MA N U FA C TU RI N G - 107 97 39.5 39.5 115.00 119.50 1 1 1 .0 0 1 1 7 . 5 0 109.00105.50- 126.50 125.00 NURSES, INDU STRIAL (REG ISTERED ) — MA N U FA C TU RI N G --------------------------------- 191 180 50.0 50.0 151.00 151.50 130.00130.00- 153.00 153.50 150.00 150.50 28 28 1C1 85 51 51 25 23 1 S t a n d a r d h o u r s r e f l e c t the w o rk w e e k f o r which e m p l o y e e s r e c e i v e th e ir r e g u l a r s t r a i g h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s ( e x c l u s i v e of p a y f o r o v e r t i m e at r e g u l a r a n d / o r p r e m i u m r a t e s ) , an d the e a r n i n g s c o r r e s p o n d to th e s e w e e k l y h o u r s . 2 F o r defi ni tio n of t e r m s s e e footnote 2, t a b le A - l . Table A-3. Office, Professional, and Technical O ccupations—Men and Women Combined ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e kl y h o u r s and e a r n i n g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a ti o n s st ud ie d on an a r e a b a s i s by in d u s tr y d i v i s i o n , St. L o u i s , M o . — 111. , M a r c h 1969) Average O c c u p a t i o n an d i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n O FFICE Number of O c c u p a t i o n an d i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n O C C U P A T IO N S OFFICE $ B I L L E R S , MACHINE ( B I L L I N G M A C H I N E ) ------------------------------------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 2 ------------------------- 19 9 80 119 10 5 50.0 39.5 50.0 50.0 B I L L E R S , M A C HI N E ( B O O K K E E P I N G M A C H I N E ) ------------------------------------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ------------------------------- 82 68 39.0 39.5 93.50 87.50 B O O K K E E P I N G - M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R S, C L A S S A -----------------------------------------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G -------------------------------------NONM AN UFA CT URI NG ----------------------------- 233 157 86 39.0 39.5 38.0 105.00 103.00 106.50 S e e fo o tn o te s at end of tab le . Average Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings 1 (standard) (standard) 105.50 90.00 115.50 120.50 i O C C U P A T IO N S - Number of Weekly hours 1 (standard) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) Average O c c u p a t i o n an d i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n OFFICE CONTINUED B OOKKEEPIN G -M A C H IN E OPERATORS, C L A S S B --------------------------------------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ----------------------------WH OL ESA LE TRAD E --------------------------R E T A I L TRADE --------------------------------F I N A N C E 3-------------------------------------------- 398 17 3 22 5 79 55 56 39.0 39.0 39.0 50.0 39.5 37.0 C L E R K S , AC C O U N T IN G , C L A S S A ------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 2 ------------------------W H OL ESA LE TRADE --------------------------R E T A I L TRADE --------------------------------F I N A N C E 3-------------------------------------------- 1,528 599 829 311 70 120 227 38.5 39.5 38.0 37.5 39.0 39.5 37.0 O C C U P A T IO N S - Number of Weekly hours 1 ’standard) Weekly earnings 1 (standard) CONTINUED 88.50 91.50 85.50 92.00 89.50 76.00 C L E R K S , AC C O U N T IN G , C L A S S B ------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RI NG ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 2 ------------------------WH OL ESA LE TR AD E ---------------------------R E T A I L TRADE --------------------------------F I N A N C E 3 ---------------------------------------------- 2,555 906 1,658 318 221 293 662 39.0 39.5 38.5 38.5 39.0 50.0 37.5 91.00 99.00 87.00 99.00 94.00 83.00 80.00 125.00 132.50 117.50 123.50 129.50 109.50 C L E R K S , F I L E , C L A S S A --------------------------MA NU FA C TU RI N G -------------------------------------NON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ------------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 2 --------------------------F I N A N C E 3---------------------------------------------- 317 115 203 29 11 8 38.5 50.0 38.0 39.5 37.0 97.50 102.00 95.00 130.50 81.00 1 1 1 .0 0 16 Table A-3. Office, Professional, and Technical O ccupations—Men and Women Combined-— Continued ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e kl y h o u r s and e a r n i n g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a t io n s s t ud ie d on an a r e a b a s i s by in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n , St. L o u i s , M o . — 111. , M a r c h 1969) A ve rage Ave r ag e O cc u pa ti on and in d u s t r y d iv i s i o n O F F IC E OCCUPATIONS - Nu mb e r of workers Weekl y earni ngs 1 (standard) (standard) Weekly CONTINUED O cc u pa ti on and in d u s tr y d iv i s i o n O F F IC E OCCUPATIONS - C L E R K S , F I L E , C L A S S B ------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 2 ------------------------FI N A N C E3 ------------------------------------------- 1 ,0 4 6 3 8 .5 8 0 .0 0 404 642 3 9 .5 3 8 .0 8 4 .5 0 7 7 .0 0 5C 3 8 .5 371 3 7 .5 1 0 0 .0 0 7 1 .5 0 C L E R K S , F I L E , C L A S S C ------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S 2 ------------------------FI N A N C E3 ------------------------------------------- 576 78 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 7 4 .0 0 6 9 .0 0 498 3 9 .0 53 4 0 .0 7 4 .5 0 1 0 1 .5 0 339 3 8 .5 6 9 .0 0 C L E R K S , ORDER ----------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------- 962 497 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 0 7 .0 0 1 0 7 .5 0 465 359 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 0 6 .5 0 1 1 3 .5 0 C L E R K S , PAYROLL ------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S 2------------------------R E TA IL TRADE --------------------------------- 797 509 3 9 .5 1 0 4 .5 0 1 0 3 .5 0 288 104 78 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 COMPTOMETER OPERATORS ------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------R E TA IL TRADE --------------------------------- 583 259 324 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 222 3 9 .5 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, C LA SS A ------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------F I N A N C E 3------------------------------------------- 703 382 321 94 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, C LA SS B ------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 2------------------------WHOLLSALE TRADE --------------------------R E TA IL TRADE --------------------------------F IN A N C E 3------------------------------------------- 1 ,5 0 2 498 1 ,0 0 4 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 O F F IC E BOYS AND G I R L S --------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 2 ------------------------F IN A N C E 3-----------------------------------------S E C R E T A R I E S 4 -------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANLFACTURING ----------------------------P U B LI C U T I L I T I E S 2 ------------------------WHOLtSALE TRADE --------------------------R E TA IL TRADE --------------------------------F IN A N C E 3------------------------------------------ 3 9 .0 3 7 .0 1 0 6 .0 0 1 2 1 .0 0 9 4 .0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 9 9 9 8 .0 .0 .5 .5 0 0 0 0 1 0 9 .0 1 0 5 .0 1 1 4 .0 9 8 .0 0 0 0 0 9 2 .5 0 9 6 .0 0 9 1 .0 0 .5 .0 .0 .5 1 0 2 .5 0 9 4 .5 0 9 0 .0 0 422 3 4 4 3 693 333 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 8 0 .5 0 8 1 .5 0 360 75 159 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 3 7 .5 8 0 .0 0 9 3 .5 0 7 4 .5 0 4 ,6 7 5 2 ,5 5 8 2 ,1 1 7 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 559 332 204 584 3 9 .5 216 218 91 9 0 0 7 8 3 .5 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 8 9 6 9 .0 .5 .0 .5 0 0 0 0 4 0 .0 1 0 2 .5 0 1 0 8 .5 0 of Weekl y hours 1 (standard) Average Weekl y e arni ngs 1 (standard) CONTINUED S E C R E T A R I E S 4 - CONTINUED SEC RETA RIES, CLASS A MANUFACTURING -------------NONMANUFACTURING -------PU B LI C U T I L I T I E S 2 — WHOLESALE TRADE -----F IN A N C E 3---------------------- O F F IC E 532 273 259 91 57 5C 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 7 .5 $ 1 3 7 .5 0 1 3 9 .0 0 1 3 5 .5 0 1 5 0 .0 0 1 3 0 .0 0 1 2 8 .0 0 SECRETA RIES, CLASS B MANUFACTURING ---------NONMANUFACTURING — PU B LI C U T I L I T I E S 2 WHOLESALE TRAOE F IN A N C E 3------------------ 1 ,0 7 5 3 9 .0 1 2 6 .5 0 441 634 3 9 .5 1 3 0 .5 0 3 9 .0 136 141 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 1 2 4 .0 0 1 3 0 .0 0 240 3 8 .0 1 1 9 .5 0 SECRETARIES, CLASS C MANUFACTURING ---------NONMANUFACTURING ---PU BL IC U T I L I T I E S 2 WHOLESALE TRADE FI N A N C E3------------------ 1 ,5 9 5 906 689 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 8 .5 1 1 9 .5 0 1 2 2 .0 0 1 1 5 .5 0 246 3 9 .5 1 2 4 .0 0 95 163 4 0 .0 3 7 .5 1 0 9 .5 0 1 0 1 .5 0 SECRETA RIES, CLASS 0 MANUFACTURING ---------NONMANUFACTURING ---PUBL IC U T I L I T I E S 2 RE T A IL TRADE -------F IN A N C E 3------------------ O cc u pa ti on and in d u s tr y d iv i s i o n 1 1 8 .0 0 3 9 .0 906 504 86 99 131 1 0 3 .5 0 3 3 3 4 3 .0 .5 .0 .0 .5 1 0 9 1 2 9 3 9 .0 4 0 .0 3 8 .5 9 1 0 9 1 0 9 8 9 8 9 0 7 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL MANUFACTURING ---------NONMANUFACTURING ---PU B LI C U T I L I T I E S 2 WHOLESALE TRADE — R E T A IL TRADE -------F IN A N C E 3----------------- 1 ,8 1 0 889 921 STENOGRAPHERS, SENIOR MANUFACTURING --------NONMANUFACTURING — PU B LI C U T I L I T I E S 2 WHOLESALE TRADE F IN A N C E 3----------------- 1 ,4 7 3 3 9 .5 800 673 4 0 .0 221 108 68 360 177 104 299 4 4 4 3 0 0 0 7 .0 .0 .0 .5 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 6 8 3 5 .5 .5 .0 .5 0 0 0 0 8 9 .0 0 5 0 1 8 5 6 .5 .0 .0 .0 .0 .5 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 .0 0 1 0 4 .5 0 1 0 6 .0 0 1 0 3 .0 0 1 1 5 .0 0 1 1 3 .5 0 OCCUPATIONS - Number of CONTINUED TABULATING-MACHINE OP ERATORS, C LA SS A ---------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------- 1 85 67 118 3 8.5 4 0 .0 3 8 .0 139.50 1 44.00 137.00 TABULATING-MACHINE OP ERATORS, C L A SS B ---------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------PU B LI C U T I L I T I E S 2 --------------------- 174 75 99 50 3 9.0 3 9.5 3 9.0 4 0 .0 1 1 4.00 116.00 1 12.50 1 23.00 TABULATING-MACHINE OPERATORS, CL A SS C ---------------------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------- 86 51 39.5 3 9 .0 109.00 111.00 TRANSC RIB ING-M ACH INE OP ERATORS, GENERAL ----------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S 2 --------------------F IN A N C E 3--------------------------------------- 421 215 206 26 125 39.0 3 9.5 3 8 .5 AO. 0 3 8.5 93.5 0 92 .0 0 95.0 0 1 31.00 85.0 0 T Y P I S T S , C LA SS A ------------------------------MANUFACTURING ------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------------F IN A N C E 3--------------------------------------- 1 ,213 6 AA 569 16C 237 3 9.5 3 9.5 3 9.0 4 0 .0 se.o 96 .0 0 9 8 . CO 9 4 .5 0 110.50 8 5 .5 0 T Y P I S T S , C LA SS B -------------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------NCNMANUFACTURING -------------------------PU B LI C U T I L I T I E S 2---------------------WHOLESALE TRADE -----------------------R E T A IL TRADE -----------------------------F IN A N C E3 ---------------------------------------- 2 ,9 2 5 1 ,021 1,9 0 4 122 1 83 1 62 1 , 1 52 3 8.5 3 9.5 3 8 .0 3 9 .0 39.5 4 0 .0 37.5 8 2 .5 0 P8.00 79.50 9 A .50 87 .5 0 82.0 0 76.00 DRAFTSMEN, C L A SS A ---------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 481 39C 91 4 0 .0 AO • 0 4 0 .0 180.50 1 79.50 184.50 824 727 97 5C 3 9,5 3 9.5 AO . 0 4 0 .0 1 5 2.50 153.00 148.00 162.50 PRO FE SSI O NA L ANC TECHNICAL CCCUPATICNS 3 7 .5 9 3 .5 0 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 0 2 .5 0 1 1 0 .0 0 9 5 .5 0 4 0 .0 1 2 2 .0 0 DRAFTSMEN, C LA SS B ---------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------PU B LI C U T I L I T I E S 2 ---------------------- 3 8 .5 3 8 .5 3 7 .5 8 4 .0 0 8 1 .5 0 8 4 .0 0 DRAFTSMEN, CL ASS C ---------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------- 653 591 62 3 9.5 39.5 AO . 0 1 2 5 . OC 124.00 1 30.50 DRAFT SMEN-TRACERS -----------------------------MANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 143 1 32 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 110.50 1 0 8 . CO N U R S E S , INDUS TR IAL ( R E G I S T E R E D ) — MANUFACTURING -------------------------------- 213 200 AO . 0 4 0 .0 1 41.50 1 42.50 SWITCHBOARD OPERATORS, C LA SS A ------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------P U BL IC U T I L I T I E S 2 ------------------------- 255 119 136 36 SWITCHBOARC OPERATORS, CL ASS B ------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------F I N A N C E 3------------------------------------------ 322 274 114 SWITCHBOARC CP ERATOR-RECEPTION I S T S MANUF A C T U R I N G ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------PU B L IC U T I L I T I E S 2------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------- 562 288 274 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 56 125 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 9 9 9 1 1 6 4 8 5 .0 .0 .0 .0 0 0 0 0 9 7 .5 0 1 S ta n d a r d h o u r s r e f l e c t the w o rk w ee k f o r which e m p l o y e e s r e c e i v e th e ir r e g u l a r s t r a i g h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s ( e x c l u s i v e of p a y fo r o v e r t i m e a t r e g u l a r a n d / o r p r e m i u m r a t e s ) , c o r r e s p o n d to th e s e we e kl y h o u r s . 2 T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n i c a t io n , and o th er pub li c u t il it i e s . 3 F i n a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e . 4 M a y in clu de w o r k e r s o th er than th o s e p r e s e n t e d s e p a r a t e l y . Weekly Weekly ^ hours 1 (standard) (standard) 1 1 4 .5 0 4 C .0 3 7 .5 Numbe r and the ea r n in g s 17 Table A-3a. Office, Professional, and Technical Occupations— Large Establishments— Men and Women Combined ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e w e e k l y h o u r s and e a r n i n g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a ti o n s st u d i e d in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e m p l o y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e by i n d u s t r y d iv i si o n , St. L o u i s , M o . — 111. , M a r c h 1969) Average O cc u p a ti on and i n d u s t r y d iv i s i o n OFFIC E of arkers Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings 1 [standard) (standard) O C C U P A T IO N S Average O cc u pa ti on and in d u s tr y d iv i s i o n OFFIC E 60 B OOK KEEPIN G -M A C H IN E OPERATORS, C L A S S B ------------------------------------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G --------------------------- 90 68 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 9 3 .5 0 94.0 0 C L E R K S , ACCOUNTING, C LA S S M A N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------NON MA N U FA C TU RI N G ----------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 2------- 593 400 193 82 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 132.50 139.00 119 .5 0 133.50 C L E R K S , A C C O U N T I N G , C L A S S B ------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------------N O N M AN UFA CT URI NG ----------------------------R E T A I L TRADE --------------------------------- 815 425 390 241 3 9.5 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 o o 4J- 97.0 0 107 .0 0 85.5 0 84 .0 0 CLERKS, F IL E , CLASS A MA N U FA C TU RI N G --------NON M AN U FAC TU RIN G — 129 79 50 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9.5 107.50 105 .5 0 110.00 CLERKS, F IL E , CLASS B M A N U FA C TU RI N G --------NON M AN U FAC TU RIN G — 415 297 118 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 84.0 0 85.0 0 81.5 0 CLERKS, F IL E , CLASS C M AN U FA C TU RI N G --------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 189 61 128 39 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9.5 AO* 0 76.0 0 70.0 0 7 8 .5 0 94.5 0 C L E R K S , ORDER ----MA NU FA C TU RI N G 279 183 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 98 .5 0 107.00 C L E R K S , P A YR O L L ----------MA N U FA C TU RI N G --------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G — PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 332 247 85 39 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 111.00 1 11.50 1 08.00 112.00 COMP TOMETER OPE RA TO R S M AN U FA C TU RI N G --------NON MA NU FAC TU RIN G — R E T A I L TRADE ------- 450 219 231 209 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 3 9.5 100 .5 0 101.00 100 .0 0 98.5 0 KEY PU NCH O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S A MA NU FA C TU RI N G --------------------- 497 325 3 9.5 3 9 .5 110.00 105 .5 0 K EYP UN CH O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S B MA NU FA C TU RI N G --------------------NON MA NU FAC TU RIN G --------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 2----------F I N A N C E 3----------------------------- 745 396 349 158 71 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9.5 98.0 0 9 8 .5 0 98.0 0 109.00 85.0 0 O O B I L L E R S . MACHINE ( R I L L I N G M A C H I N E ) ------------------------------- *,0 .0 0 O C C U P A T IO N S - Number of workers Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings 1 (standard) (standard) CONTINUED O cc u pa ti on and in d u s tr y d iv i s i o n OFFICE 263 84 43 3 9 .5 3 9.5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 $ 8 4 .5 0 8 3 .0 0 89.5 0 1 0 2 .0 0 2 ,7 8 4 2 ,0 2 5 759 356 168 173 3 9 .5 3 9 .0 3 9.5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 7.5 120 .0 0 120.50 118.50 1 3 1 .0 0 103 .5 0 106.00 SECR ET A R IES, CLASS A MA N U FA C TU RI N G ---------N O N M AN UFA CT UR IN G ---PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 222 139 83 57 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 151.00 152.00 149 .5 0 156 .0 0 SECR ETARIES, CLASS B M A N U F A C T U R I N G ----- --------N O N M AN UFA CT UR IN G -------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 2---F I N A N C E 3---------------------- 485 297 188 104 54 3 9.5 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 134.00 138 .5 0 127.50 132 .0 0 119.00 1 ,0 3 5 758 277 178 3 9.0 3 9 .0 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 122 .5 0 124.00 118 .0 0 123 .5 0 979 799 180 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 3 9 .0 10A .50 106.00 98.0 0 STENOGRAPHERS, GENERAL M A N U FA C TU RI N G ---------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ---P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 2F I N A N C E 3------------------ 1 ,0 3 2 676 356 172 87 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9.5 4 0 .0 3 8 .0 98.0 0 99.0 0 96.0 0 106.00 8 4 .5 0 STENOGRAPHERS, S E N IO R ■ MA N U FA C TU RI N G ---------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ---PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 2 872 644 228 137 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 9.5 4 0 .0 106.50 1 06.50 1 0 6 .0 0 S W IT C HB OA R D O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S A ------MA N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------------NON M AN U FAC TU RIN G ----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 2------------------------- 177 1 10.50 11 0 .5 0 65 36 3 9 .5 3 9.5 3 9.5 4 0 .0 111.00 88 58 3 9 .5 3 9.5 O C C U P A T IO N S - Number of Weekly Weekly hours 1 earnings 1 (standard) (standard) CONTINUED 94.5 0 87.5 0 O F F I C E BO YS AND G I R L S --------------------------M A N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------------N O N M AN UFA CT UR IN G -----------------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 2-------------------------S E C R E T A R I E S 4---------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G -----------N O N M AN UFA CT UR IN G -----P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 2-R E T A I L TRAOE ---------F I N A N C E 3-------------------- SECR ET A R IES, CLASS C M A N U FA C TU RI N G ---------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G — P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 2S E C R E T A R I E S , C L A S S C ----------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G ----------------------------------N O N M AN UFA CT UR IN G ----------------------------- SW IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R S , C L A S S N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ---- B ------- 347 112 111.00 S W IT C HB OA R D O P E R A T O R - R E C E P T I C N I S T S M A N U FA C TU RI N G ------------------------------------ 82 63 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 1 0 1 .0 0 1 0 0 .5 0 T ABULATIN G-M ACHIN E OPERATORS, C L A S S A ---------------------------------------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G ------------------------------------ 75 57 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 1 4 2 .5 0 1 4 0 .5 0 TABULATIN G-MACHIN E OPERATORS, C L A S S B -------------------------------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G ---------------------------- 100 51 4 0.0 4 0.0 117.00 1 2 1.50 TRANSCRI BIN G -M ACH INE OPERATORS, GE N E RA L -------------------------------------------MA NU FA C TU RI N G ---------------------------- 159 128 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 100.00 9 6 .0 0 T Y P I S T S , C L A S S A ---------------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G ---------------------------N O N M AN UFA CT UR IN G ---------------------- 558 427 131 3 9 .5 4 0 .0 3 9 .0 9 7 .0 0 100.50 86.5 0 T Y P I S T S , C L A S S B ---------------------------MA NU FA C TU RI N G ---------------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RI NG ---------------------P U B L I C U T I L I T I E S 2----------------R E T A I L TRA D E -------------------------F I N A N C E 3------------------------------------ 1,109 756 353 46 89 172 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 3 8 .5 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 3 7 .5 88.0 0 9 0 .5 0 81.5 0 93.0 0 86 .0 0 75.5 0 D R A F T S M E N , C L A S S A -------------------------------MA NU FA C TU RI N G ------------------------------------ 32 5 270 4 0.0 4 0 .0 1 8 5.00 1 8 4.00 D R A F T S M E N , C L A S S B ------------------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G -----------------------------------N ON MA NU FAC TU RIN G ----------------------------- 508 454 54 3 9 .5 3 9 .5 4 0.0 1 5 6.00 15 6 .0 0 1 5 6.50 D R A F T S M E N , C L A S S C ------------------------------MA N U FA C TU RI N G ------------------------------------ A86 453 3 9 .5 3 9.5 126.00 12 4 .5 0 O R A F T S M E N - T R A C E R S ---------------------------------MA NU FA C TU RI N G ------------------------------------ 117 106 3 9.5 3 9.5 1 15.00 1 1 2.00 N U R S E S , I N D U S T R I A L ( R E G I S T E R E D ) ----M A N U FA C TU RI N G ------------------------------------ 194 183 4 0 .0 4 0 .0 14 1 .5 0 14 1 .5 0 P R O F E S S I O N A L AND T E C H N I C A L O C C U P A T IO N S 12 2 .0 0 for which em ployee r e c e i v e t h e ir r e g u l a r s t r a i g h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s ( e x c l u s i v e of pa y f o r o v e r t i m e a t r e g u l a r a n d / o r p r e m i u m r a t e s ) , and the e a r n i n g s c o r r e s p o n d to th e s e w e e k l y h o u r s . 2 T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , co m m u n i c a t io n , and oth er public u ti l it i e s 3 F i n a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e . 4 M a y in clude w o r k e r s oth er than th o se p r e s e n t e d s e p a r a t e l y . 18 Table A-4. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u rl y e a r n i n g s f o r m e n in s e l e c t e d o c c u p a ti o n s st u d i ed on an a r e a b a s i s by in d u s t r y d iv i si o n , St. L o u i s , Mo.— 111., M a r c h 1969) N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u rl y e a r n i n g s of— Hourly earnings 1 M ean2 Median 2 Middle range2 $ t Unde r 2 . 3 0 2 . 4 0 and $ 2 . 3 0 u nde r $ 2.50 * 2.60 $ * 2.70 2.80 t t 2 .90 3.00 2.40 O ccu pa ti on and in d u s t r y di v i si o n Number of workers 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 2.90 3.00 1 1 1 fc A 2 " - - - 3 3 ~ - 42 36 6 6 33 24 9 9 18 18 14 14 $ 3.1C $ 3.30 $ 3.40 I 3.60 $ $ t 3.80 4 .0 0 4 .2 0 4.40 $ $ 4.60 4 .80 * 5.00 > 5.20 $ 5.40 3 30 3 . 4 0 3.60 3.80 4.00 4.20 4.40 4.60 4.80 5.00 5.20 5.40 over 66 66 ~ 130 127 3 1 40 40 - 9 9 - 11 11 - 8 5 3 - - 26 76 ~ 9 i 8 ~ $ 3.20 t and 3 . 10 3 . 2 0 CAR PFNTERS t MAINTENANCE-------MANUFACTURING --------------NONMANUFACTURING -----------PUBLIC UTILITIES3---------- 462 412 50 35 $ 3.94 3.98 3.65 3.07 $ 4.00 4.02 3.33 3.25 $ 3.5 8 3.7 4 2.6 8 2.6 6 - $ 4 .17 4.18 4.08 3.37 - - - “ 46 42 A 4 ELECTRICIANS. MAINTENANCE -----MANUFACTURING --------------- 1,997 1,766 4.28 4.24 4.41 4.28 3 .9 4 - 4.72 3 .8 8 - 4.58 “ - - - _ - 1 1 12 12 “ _ 3 2 294 279 95 95 141 1A0 308 299 113 103 405 402 381 207 100 87 A A 134 134 5 2 ENGINEERS, STATIONARY ---------MANUFACTURING --------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------ 4 25 359 66 4.16 4.26 3.64 4.17 4.28 3.48 3 .7 1 - 4.65 3 .8 4 - 4.66 3 .3 6 - 3.98 - _ - - 2 2 * - _ - - _ - 11 7 A 21 14 7 18 12 6 33 13 20 A6 40 6 26 20 6 71 64 7 18 18 23 20 3 125 120 5 10 10 15 15 2 2 4 A FIREMEN, STATIONARY BOILER ----MANUFACTURING --------------- 31 5 25 0 3.99 3.88 4.08 3.99 3 .6 4 - 4.60 3 .5 0 - 4.27 9 9 3 _ - - _ * 2 2 12 12 8 8 7 A 20 20 2 2 14 14 23 17 38 38 36 34 40 40 24 24 35 7 42 19 _ _ _ - HELPERS, MAINTENANCE TRADES ---MANUFACTURING --------------NONMANUFACTURING: PUBLIC UTILITIES3---------- 69 7 648 3.31 3.34 3.35 3.37 3.0 7 3.09- 8 6 33 17 _ 5 5 5 22 22 15 15 116 105 90 90 17 17 61 61 99 97 2 07 194 9 9 _ _ _ A A _ _ _ _ 40 3.01 3.06 2.37- 3.63 MACHINISTS, MAINTENANCE -------NONMANUFACTURING -----------PUBLIC UTILITIES3---------- 1,831 1,660 171 168 4.29 4.29 4.23 4.23 4.19 4.18 4.71 4.71 3.833.873.563.56- 4.75 4.75 4.75 4.76 MECHANICS, AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) ----------------MANUFACTURING --------------NONMANUFACTURING -----------PUBLIC UTILITIES3---------- 1,329 245 1,084 935 3.96 4.12 3.93 3.93 4.04 4.07 4.04 4.04 3.703.853.593.5 7 - 4.10 4.62 4.09 4.0 9 MECHANICS, MAINTENANCE --------MANUFACTURING --------------NONMANUFACTURING -----------PUBLIC UTILITIES3---------WHOLESALE TRADE ----------- 2,253 2,056 197 84 66 3.89 3.91 3.65 4.17 3.38 3.84 3.85 3.63 4.08 3.28 3.513.5 3 3.2 0 3.973.2 0 - 4.35 4.36 4.08 4.51 3.67 MILLWRIGHTS -------------------MANUFACTURING --------------- 75 7 75 7 4.26 4.26 4.22 4.22 4 . C l- 4.61 4 .0 1 - 4.61 OILERS ------------------------MANUFACTURING --------------- 49 1 485 3.71 3.71 3.61 3.61 3 .2 3 - 4.44 3 .2 3 - 4.44 _ 15 15 _ _ - - - PAINTERS, MAINTENANCE ---------MANUFACTURING --------------NONMANUFACTURING ------------ 34 6 28 4 62 3.91 4.04 3.30 3.86 3.89 2.94 3 .4 0 - 4.26 3 .7 3 - 4.30 2 . 7 5 - 3.28 _ - - _ - - - - PIPEFITTERS, MAINTENANCE ------MANUFACTURING --------------- 1,305 1,204 4.23 4.22 4.16 4.16 4 . Cl- 4.59 4 . Cl- 4 .40 SHEET-METAL WORKERS, MAINTENANCE MANUFACTURING --------------- 216 21 1 4.32 4.34 4.16 4.16 3 .8 9 - 4.70 3 .9 7 - 4.71 TOOL AND DIE MAKERS -----------MANUFACTURING --------------- 1,058 1,058 4.66 4.66 4.74 4.74 4 .5 0 - 4.89 4 .5 0 - 4.89 M A N U FA C T U R IN G --------------------------------- 3.65 3.66 - ' E x c l u d e s p r e m i u m p a y f o r o v e r t i m e and f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s, F o r defi ni tio n of t e r m s , s e e footnote 2, tab le A - l . T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n i c a t io n , and oth er pu bli c u ti l it i es . 6 6 14 ' ' - - - - - - 12 12 - - - . _ _ _ 1 _ _ 8 _ - - - - 1 1 - - - 8 8 - 7 _ _ - 9 3 6 15 15 ~ 18 18 18 38 3e - 82 71 11 36 29 7 32 32 7 240 171 69 69 177 177 ~ 36 6 30 20 272 29 243 242 149 149 - 6 6 21 _ - - 12 6 10 “ 8 i 109 107 2 93 92 i “ 236 233 3 3 188 96 92 92 103 103 - 23 23 - 239 239 - - 2 405 A0 1 4 2 40 20 20 10 47 17 30 24 715 81 634 527 86 8 78 70 n 105 72 33 33 _ * - - - - _ * 411 39A 17 9 8 2 55 2 49 6 6 199 180 19 16 3 159 415 127 , 39 9 16 32 21 16 11 no 88 22 278 278 - 22 10 10 - - - 11 6 5 19 19 - 48 48 113 113 181 181 73 73 119 119 162 162 u - - 2 2 6 6 - - * - 2 2 20 20 18 18 2 2 _ - - _ - 27 27 33 33 12 12 62 62 33 33 39 39 73 67 13 13 22 22 _ 60 60 83 83 _ _ - - - - “ - 11 10 8 9 2 12 12 “ 27 26 1 91 90 1 29 24 5 2 2 - 33 33 6 ~ 12 12 “ 11 11 7 33 24 9 36 36 8 2 2 12 12 10 2 ~ 2 _ - _ _ - _ * - ~ - 6 6 - - 75 75 AA 14 21 21 170 169 4 56 4 56 164 164 46 A6 218 148 A A 12 12 89 89 - 12 12 27 27 77 77 5 5 14 14 18 18 _ - 20 15 A A 37 37 2 2 95 95 100 100 112 112 329 329 209 209 - A A “ - h o li d a y s , 8 8 41 41 - 2 2 1l - 9 9 and la te sh if ts. - * 168 168 - 6 - 19 Table A-4a. Maintenance and Powerplant Occupations—Large Establishments ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e ho ur ly e a r n i n g s f o r m e n in s e l e c t e d o c c u p a ti o n s st ud ie d in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e m pl o y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e by i n d u s tr y d i v i s i o n , St. L o u i s , M o . — 111. , M a r c h 1969) N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e ho ur ly e a r n in g s of— Hourly earnings 1 Number O ccu pa ti on and in d u s tr y di v i si on workers M ean2 Median 2 U nde r Middle range2 $ 2 .8 0 MAINTENANCE -------------- 304 $ 4 .0 3 $ 4 .0 6 * L L L v 1 K i Li 1 fl 1, o v ^ w &P 1 1 P AP v C I —I I 4 .0 1 3 .9 8 - 4 .1 8 4 .1 0 - 4 .0 0 J. 3 .6 8 - 4 .6 8 3 11 3 .1 1 - 181 4 .3 1 218 / / MECHANICS, AUTOMOTIVE (MAINTENANCE) -------------------------------------- 449 nn irl 1 LHIAilvL 926 51 r U1 L i u 3 3 .4 0 * 3 .5 0 t 3 .6C $ 3 .7 0 t 3 .8 0 1 3 .9 0 % 4 .0 0 $ 4 .1 0 4 .2 0 $ 4 .3 0 t 4 .40 % 4 .6 0 t 4 .80 % 5 .0 0 * 5 .20 i 5 .4 0 3 .3 0 3. 40 3 .5 0 3 .6 0 3 .70 3 .8 0 3 .9 0 4 .0 0 4 .1 0 4 .2 0 4 .3 0 4 .4 0 4 .6 0 4 .80 5 .0 0 5 .20 5 .4 0 o v er 18 27 18 ♦ 40 40 35 35 27 27 86 87 32 32 37 37 3 9 11 11 8 23 23 9 23 23 25 25 38 37 76 76 143 143 123 121 70 70 13 13 377 374 357 1 83 100 13 1 13 1 11 57 57 13 13 12 12 12 10 U1i L 1 11 L j 71 757 757 OILCR" } ^01 302 •* * 3 .88 4 .1 3 3 .65 4 .0 8 * * 3 .2C 3 12 ' * SHEET-METAL WORKERS, MAINTENANCE — 216 211 770 770 •u 4 .2 2 # •6 3 .5 0 3 .9 3 - 4 .1 6 4 .5 9 12 12 1 TT 22 13 13 8 8 8 94 93 8 8 0 69 69 61 61 - 1 96 • 1 4 .0 1 4 .0 1 - * 3.31 8 101 101 8 105 117 117 28 28 29 29 77 75 27 27 31 6 7 11 21 21 176 167 104 112 112 102 * _ • * . 17 17 ro 8 4 .1 6 4 .0 1 - 4 .4 3 4 .32 4 .3 4 4 .1 6 4 .1 6 3 .8 9 3 .9 7 - 4 .7 0 4 .7 1 - - - 4 .9 0 4 .9 0 - _ - 12 12 15 15 22 48 17 17 14 7 60 49 39 39 15 12 8 15 106 6 125 123 4 15 15 35 42 19 96 10 69 231 231 - - 36 10 10 68 46 11 9 11 9 19 19 157 156 13 13 123 123 303 303 109 1 09 55 55 6 24 24 3 6 71 71 5 - 11 11 12 12 11 11 46 46 218 148 14 14 18 18 __ 3-3 39 18 18 83 29 24 15 15 20 20 16 2 1 62 60 60 73 73 13 12 12 23 23 22 2 175 8 8 21 10 8 11 11 8 21 21 5 27 25 16 165 76 75 14 14 _ 27 27 18 17 75 75 31 21 21 8 8 22 14 19 4 .6 1 4 .6 1 4 .4 5 4 .6 4 4 .6 4 - 12 8 87 8 8 ^*->3 1 E x c l u d e s p r e m i u m pay f o r o v e r t i m e and f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s, h o li d a y s , and la te sh i f ts . 2 F o r de finition of t e r m s , s e e footnote 2, t a b le A - l . 3 T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , co m m u n i c a t io n , and o the r public u ti l it i e s . 20 96 - - 54 41 104 104 24 24 150 150 ^"-7 4 .2 2 4 .7 7 72 72 15 15 4 .5 5 3 .4 9 - 4 .01 4 .71 31 18 15 15 3*09 1 ,2 4 7 1,174 10 10 221 220 * 3 5 1 3 .9 1 - * 4 .2 6 S and r A 1 m I L HAmL L j nLl/l ' wN 1 L J f 3 .4 0 S t 3 . 30 1 *F 1 r AcM » N 1 j 1 o | 3 .1 0 S 3 .2 0 1 3 69 3 .7 0 4 .4 3 4 .4 1 3 .4 0 3 .1 0 s 4 .6 5 4 .3 2 4 .2 8 n/ 3 .0 0 1 4 .7 3 4 .6 4 1,7 3 8 1,529 5 JO $ $ 3 .7 8 - 4 .2 1 J. 4 . U * 3 .0 0 and u nde r % 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 CA RP EN TE RS , $ 2 .9 0 21b 31 31 12 12 89 89 - 4 37 37 209 .209 112 2 20 Table A-5. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o ur ly e a r n i n g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a ti o n s st u d i ed on an a r e a b a s i s b y i n d u s t r y di v i si o n , St. L o u i s , Mo.— 111., M a r c h 1969) N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u rl y e a r n i n g s of— Hourly earnings2 G UARDS ANC WATCHMEN M A N U FA C T U R IN G ---N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G GUARDS: M A N U FA C T U R IN G — Mean3 Median3 Middle range3 $ $ i .9 0 2.00 $ 2.10 $ 2.20 $ $ 2.30 2.40 $ 2.50 1.8C 1 . 9 0 2.00 2.10 2.20 2.30 2.40 2.50 2.60 2.80 $ 0 1.40 d er t 1.50 $ 1.60 $ 1.70 0 1.50 O c c u p a t i o n 1 and i n d u s tr y d iv i s i o n Number of workers 1.60 1.70 $ i.ec $ 2.60 $ $ 2.80 3.00 $ 3.20 $ 3.40 $ 3.60 3.00 3.20 3.40 3.60 3.80 4 .0 0 $ 3.80 $ $ $ 4 .00 4 .20 4.40 and 4 . 2 0 4# 40 over 2 ,744 1 ,2 1 4 1,530 $ 2 .37 3 .0 8 1.81 $ 2 .0 6 3 .21 1.70 $ 1 .6 8 2 .7 7 1 .6 5 - $ 3 .0 7 3 .4 9 2 .0 0 “ 18 18 - 811 26 785 280 26 25 4 37 10 27 53 53 292 35 25 7 24 12 12 46 36 1G 30 14 16 14 12 2 61 48 13 148 126 22 187 176 11 110 81 29 160 139 21 236 236 ~ 187 187 ~ 50 50 ~ - - “ 802 3 .2 5 3 .3 7 2 .9 0 - 3 .4 9 - - - - - - - - 12 - 14 - 36 42 165 46 104 212 125 46 - - - - WATCHMEN: M A N U FA C T U R IN G ---------------------------------— 412 2 .7 4 2 .7 6 2 .2 2 - 3 .2 9 - - 26 26 1C - 35 - 36 - 12 12 84 11 35 35 24 62 4 - - - J A N IT O R S , P O R T E R S , AND C L E A N E R S ----M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 4 ------------------------W H O L ESA L E T R A D E --------------------------R E T A I L TRADE --------------------------------F I N A N C E 5------------------------------------------- 5 ,3 2 8 2 ,6 4 3 2 ,6 8 5 301 113 591 351 2 .41 2 .9 0 1 .93 2 .9 5 2 .7 7 1• 9 4 1 .91 2.46 2 .91 1 .6 8 2 .6 4 1 .6 3 2 .8 9 2 .2 8 1 .6 9 1 .6 5 - 2 .9 9 3 .3 0 2 .1 3 3 .25 3 .00 2 .2 2 2 .0 3 2 2 “ 197 197 77 “ 55 1292 6 55 1286 71 154 13 27 3 85 188 7 103 44 126 22 104 8 66 14 98 42 56 3 19 34 107 29 78 6 45 19 96 33 63 10 5 38 8 246 84 162 5 13 121 19 79 55 24 7 4 5 115 100 15 10 166 114 52 23 27 ~ 4 73 448 25 13 5 7 ” 678 537 141 72 33 323 280 43 36 7 6 34 501 133 127 6 ~ 218 211 7 4 3 ~ 40 16 24 20 4 80 80 ~ _ _ “ “ J A N IT O R S , P O R T E R S , AND C L E A N E R S (W OMEN) ---------------------------------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 4------------------------R E T A I L TRAO E --------------------------------- 1,148 193 955 85 1 .83 2.48 1 .71 2.38 1 .65 2 .5 5 1 .64 2 .3 7 1.68 1 .5 4 1 .8 3 1 .4 9 2 .3 1 1 .4 9 - 1 .8 2 3 .1 5 1 .70 2 .6 7 1 .77 9 9 - 269 269 33 23 23 - 437 2 435 6 30 114 38 76 1 30 50 28 22 i 8 18 2 16 2 5 25 14 11 7 6 6 i 4 2 2 2 40 6 34 34 - 20 13 7 - 33 14 19 19 34 8 26 14 34 34 - 31 31 - 3 3 - L A B O R E R S , M A T E R IA L H A N D L IN G ------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G -----------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 4----------------- -------W H O L ESA L E T R A D E ---------------------------R E T A I L T R A D E --------------------------------- 5 ,990 3 ,466 2 ,5 2 4 1,5 6 7 570 327 3 .03 3 .24 3 .49 2 .8 5 2 .8 4 3 .0 2 2 .77 3 .5 9 3 .62 2 .78 3.31 2 .5 9 2 .5 3 2 .9 9 3 .3 6 1 .9 1 1 .9 6 - 3 .6 0 3 .31 3 .6 7 3 .6 6 3 .8 4 3 .5 3 _ - 2 2 - “ 165 165 140 23 78 46 32 26 40 11 29 4 25 71 20 51 7 30 14 237 204 33 1 18 14 59 33 26 1 17 8 i3e 112 26 17 9 29 5 26 6 29 21 8 62 54 8 8 404 366 38 5 i 830 773 57 6 45 5 585 439 146 129 13 2 222 130 .92 63 17 “ O R D ER F I L L E R S ---------------------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------W H O LESA LE T R A D E ---------------------------R E T A I L T R A D E --------------------------------- 2 ,4 5 8 533 1,925 1,0 6 9 799 3 .42 3 .24 3 .4 7 3 .49 3 .46 3 .6 4 3 .2 3 3 .6 5 3 .7 4 3 .6 3 3 .0 3 2 .5 6 3 .3 4 3 .0 9 3 .5 4 - 3 .81 3.9 1 3 .8 1 3 .8 6 3 .6 8 _ - _ - _ - _ - 26 16 1C 10 7 7 1 1 2 1 32 32 21 11 69 63 6 6 24 4 2C 7 13 25 21 4 4 17 17 11 6 in 50 61 44 17 128 8 120 87 27 153 66 87 72 12 P A C K E R S , S H IP P I N G ---------M A N U FA C T U R IN G -----------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G -----W H O L ESA L E T R A D E ---R E T A I L TR A D E ---------- 1 ,4 9 3 913 580 168 187 2 .9 5 2 .9 6 2 .9 4 3 .5 4 2 .8 9 2 .89 2 .9 2 2 .5 9 3 .9 0 2 .6 4 2 .5 8 2 .6 6 2 .5 3 3 .3 2 2 .2 7 - 3 .2 9 3 .0 8 3 .72 3 .9 5 3 .7 3 _ - _ - - 3 3 3 28 22 t 6 12 2 10 5 ~ 12 12 12 24 12 12 12 34 21 13 13 33 16 17 17 44 29 15 15 241 22 219 14 8 259 237 22 3 9 P A C K E R S , S H IP P I N G (WOMEN) M A N U FA C T U R IN G ---------------- 616 564 2 .7 6 2 .7 8 2 .5 2 2 .51 2 .1 8 2 .1 7 - 3 .2 2 3 .3 0 _ _ * _ _ - e 8 6 .6 16 16 12 12 142 142 84 68 8 8 12 12 106 87 R E C E I V I N G C L E R K S -----------------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------W H O L ESA L E T R A D E --------------------------R E T A I L TRAD E --------------------------------- 685 485 3 .21 3 .21 3 .21 3 .32 3 .0 5 2 .9 3 3 .0 0 2 .7 5 2 .8 8 2 .6 7 - 3 .5 6 3 .5 5 3 .7 0 3 .6 5 3 .7 3 - _ - _ - _ - 7 6 1 i i 1 1 _ - 6 5 1 7 1 6 16 11 5 1 1 5 5 - 91 3 .2 0 3 .2 0 3 .19 3 .3 2 3 .10 - - - 1 i 1 - 1 i - S H IP P I N G C L E R K S ------------------------------------M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------------N O N M A N U FA C T U R IN G ----------------------------W H O L ESA L E T R A D E --------------------------- 391 304 87 77 3 .0 9 2 .9 9 3 .42 3 .4 6 3.0 2 2 .9 3 3 .47 3 .49 2 .7 4 2 .7 3 2 .7 9 3 .0 0 - 3 .4 3 3 .3 2 4 .0 0 4 .0 2 S e e f o o tn o te s a t end of tab le . 112 200 86 2.88 1.68 3 .0 5 2 .8 4 1 .87 1.72 1.66 5 _ - 36 - _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - 7 39 332 4 07 295 11 98 578 1056 437 84 141 972 944 115 6 18 20 10 286 16 270 2 212 56 6 6 - 2 2 - 135 135 ~ 80 33 47 37 8 152 22 130 85 39 143 5 138 20 93 828 111 717 245 462 550 22 528 440 88 54 54 - 32 32 - 26 26 - 272 267 5 3 90 69 21 8 7 138 74 64 55 4 64 62 2 1 1 80 8 72 72 98 12 86 86 - 17 16 1 1 - 24 24 - 20 20 - 43 31 13 11 9 6 19 19 30 30 8 8 10 10 22 22 42 42 26 26 60 45 15 8 7 139 119 20 20 97 64 33 32 118 108 10 1 4 86 60 26 6 13 24 16 8 8 24 24 18 6 _ - _ - 50 50 - 53 51 2 38 27 11 9 45 34 11 11 29 13 16 16 6 4 25 3 22 22 3 3 - - 1 - 93 45 48 21 27 54 54 13 6 7 5 75 59 16 14 2 _ 21 Table A-5. Custodial and Material Movement O ccupations— Continued ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o ur ly e a r n i n g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a ti o n s s t ud ie d on an a r e a b a s i s b y i n d u s t r y di v i si o n , St. L o u i s , Mo.— 111., M a r c h 1969) N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u rl y e a r n i n g s of--- Hourly earnings2 workers S t 1.60 1.70 $ i.e c t 1.90 2.00 * 2.10 s 2.20 $ t 2.30 2 .40 t 2.50 $ 2.60 $ $ $ 2.80 3.00 3.20 1.40 O c c u p a t i o n 1 and in d u s t r y d iv i s i o n $ 1 1.40 1 .50 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.9C 2 .0 0 2 .1 0 2.20 2.30 2 .40 2.50 2.60 2.80 3.00 - - - - - 3 3 - 29 11 1 1 - 17 13 4 1 18 14 4 - 79 44 35 2 - 12 12 12 68 29 39 30 1 69 25 44 40 4 72 49 23 22 l 112 75 37 24 10 3 6 5 1 12 8 4 36 36 ~ $ 1.30 Number Me an3 Median3 Middle range3 S H I P P IN G AND R E CE IV IN G CLER KS --------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------- 50A 196 30 8 220 $ 3.48 3.38 3.55 3.62 $ 3.56 3.53 3.56 3.57 $ 3.2 8 3.2 2 3.5 1 3.5 3 - $ 3.68 3.64 3.80 3.94 TR UC K DR IV ER S6 ----------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 4 ------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------R E T A IL TRADE --------------------------------- 5,927 1,069 4,858 3,339 1,049 377 3.73 3.74 3.73 3.75 3.71 3.80 3.76 3.84 3.76 3.76 4.00 3.69 3.7 0 3.3 3 3.713.7 2 3.6 1 3.64- 3.86 4.25 3.83 3.80 4.05 4.03 TR UCK DRI VER S, MEDIUM ( 1 - 1 / 2 TO AND INCLUDING 9 TONS) ------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------- 2,948 447 2,501 3.73 3.83 3.71 3.75 4.21 3.74 3 .6 8 - 3.80 3 .3 5 - 4.28 3 .7 0 - 3.79 TR UCK DRI VER S, HEAVY (OVER A TONS , TRA ILE R TYP E) ----------------------------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ---------------------------P U B L IC U T I L I T I E S 4------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------- 1,193 115 1,078 690 2 29 3.78 3.48 3.81 3.74 3.86 3.77 3.28 3.78 3.75 4.04 3.723.2 3 3.7 3 3.724 .0 1 - 4.02 3.84 4.02 3.78 4.07 TR UCK DRI VER S, HEAVY (OVER A TONS, OTHER THAN TR AI LE R TY PE) ------------- 2 21 3.71 3.91 3.63- 3,612 2,555 1,057 451 128 3.28 3.26 3.35 2.99 3.73 3.34 3.18 3.62 3.27 3.65 2 .9 9 - 3.62 2 .9 9 - 3.53 3 .2 5 - 3.67 2 .2 0 - 3.49 3 .5 8 - 3.91 TR UCK ERS , POWER (OTHER THAN F O R K L I F T ) ---------------------------------------------MANUFACTURING ---------------------------------- 217 21 2 3.40 3.41 3.38 3.39 2.9 9 2.9 9 - 1 2 3 4 5 6 - - - - 18 10 _ _ _ - - - 12 4 - - - - - - 12 4 “ * “ _ _ _ “ “ 9 5 4 2 _ _ _ 1 _ “ 1 “ 9 5 4 _ - 12 12 30 7 30 - 7 “ ~ “ 13 _ _ - - _ - - - - - _ 1C _ - 1C 10 - ~ 3.61 3.61 D a t a li m i t e d to m e n w o r k e r s e x c e p t w h e re o th e r w i s e in dic ate d. E x c l u d e s p r e m i u m pa y f o r o v e r t i m e and f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s, h o li d a y s , and la te sh i f ts . F o r defini tio n o f t e r m s , s e e footnote 2, ta b le A - l . T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n i c a t io n , and o th er public u t i l i t i e s . F i n a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e . I nc lu de s a l l d r i v e r s , a s def ine d, r e g a r d l e s s of s i z e and type of tr u c k o p e r a te d . $ 3.40 S 3.60 $ 3.80 i i s 4.00 4.20 4 .4 0 and 3.96 TR UCK ERS , POWER ( F O R K L I F T ) --------------MANUFACTURING ----------------------------------NONMANUFACTURING ----------------------------WHOLESALE TRADE --------------------------R E T A IL TRADE -------------------------------- * and u nde r - 12 12 - - ~ 102 - 102 102 60 - 60 60 43 59 59 30 12 12 112 73 39 7 _ - 3.20 3.40 3 .60 21 18 30 51 8 43 36 265 119 146 3 138 4 168 3142 144 46 122 29 98 122 24 4 7 283 203 “ 983 234 7 49 731 17 668 668 70 33 37 185 42 143 152 174 9 36 37 116 1712 5 5 60 60 - - * 185 43 142 135 15 9 6 6 * 30 30 3 3 3 over ” 18 18 - 526 142 325 325 * 164 8 156 315 315 21 9 219 “ 18 18 654 654 654 ” 63 16 47 30 “ 341 341 199 18 18 - - “ ~ - 6 — - 4.20 4.40 88 60 28 3 18 67 67 3.80 4 .0 0 - 34 32 100 73 27 27 439 419 20 10 752 752 - - 56 128 - - - 200 186 14 14 692 525 167 120 810 305 505 24 49 67 3 6A 28 36 57 8 49 A9 ” 2 2 - 118 118 48 48 27 27 A A 9 9 8 8 “ 7 7 22 Table A-5a. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations—Large Establishments ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e ho ur ly e a r n i n g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a ti o n s s t ud ie d in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s em pl o y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e by i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n , St. L o u i s , M o . — 111. , M a r c h 1969) N u m b e r of w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s t r a ig h t - ti m e h o ur ly ear ni n g s of- Hourly earnings2 Number of workers Mean3 Median3 Middle range - t $ MANUFACTURING ------------------------------- 900 $ $ 3.26 3.40 2 .9 4 - 3.57 2 .C 3 - 2.98 1^ ** 715 3.29 GUARDS: 3.41 1. 7 0 * $ 1.90 2.00 $ 2.10 * 2 .20 $ 2.30 $ 2.40 $ 2.50 S 2.60 $ 2.70 2.80 t $ t 2.90 3 .00 3 .20 1.70 O c c u p a ti o n 1 and in du s tr y di v i si on * 1.8 0 1.8 0 1.90 2.00 2.10 2.20 2.30 2 .40 2.50 2.60 2.70 2.80 2.90 3.00 4 10 27 10 17 11 6 10 10 11 2 106 70 66 100 $ 1.60 % Under s and 1 . 6 0 u nde r 2 .9 4 - 11 3.6^ 6 3.29 ,.•00 2.94 3.11 2.24 2 .5 7 - 3.30 2 .7 5 - 3.34 1 .8 3 - 2.98 2.17 1.95 2.21 1 .8 7 - 2.28 1 .8 0 - 2.07 2.23 2.61 1.95 2.35 X. OX 2.01 2.76 1.80 2.37 X. . . 1 .7 5 - 2.68 1 .9 9 - 3.18 1 .7 2 - 2.31 2 .3 2 - 2.63 l* u f 3.02 3.02 3.02 3.17 2.75 2.95 2.87 3.19 3.31 2.59 2 .712 .702.9 2 2 .971.82- 3.49 3.49 3.48 3.48 3.63 3.66 3.62 3.62 3 .3 4 - 3.74 2 .9 8 - 4.08 3 .5 1 - 3.68 3 .5 1 - 3.68 3.14 3.13 3.16 3.00 2.98 3.33 2 .7 3 - 3.59 2 .8 1 - 3.54 2 .6 1 - 3.75 10 10 o 2.59 2 .1 7 - 4.01 2 .1 6 - 4.04 8 8 16 1.6 3.31 3.30 3.33 3.44 3.42 3.69 3 .0 6 - 3.59 3 .0 6 - 3.57 2 .7 5 - 3.83 1 143 135 3.13 3.12 3.08 3.07 2.7 8 2.7 8 - 3.45 3.45 165 123 3.55 3.59 3.5 1 3.52- 3.69 3.66 1,133 3.82 429 3.72 15 8 3.99 3.6 0 3.6 5 3.5 8 3.544 .0 1 - 4.22 4.31 4.02 3.66 4.07 37 7 21 8 69 r° LABORERS, MATERIAL HANDLING ------------ 2,885 PUBLIC U T I L I T I E S 4 ----------------- 661 414 2 03 6 09 1RAU t — 624 150 374 323 NONMANUFACTURING -------------------------ivti A I L 1KA U C---- S e e fo o tn o te s a t end of table. 57 44 13 40 80 40 30 10 82 30 52 32 4-U 32 29 1 14 3.81 3.86 3.67 3.61 4.04 3.38 3.40 3.37 3.36 3.81 10 37 10 35 87 22 65 1 yv _ 66 22 44 45 12 33 40 113 40 10 14 32 144 94 50 23 27 186 177 13 13 18 19 14 36 2 16 34 34 30 25 2 * 26 29 25 22 29 4 25 21 7 14 over - - - 80 80 - _ - 100 74 6 2 2 135 - 16 6 ro 58 2 - - 93 232 88 130 21 2 36 163 50 61 36 95 212 113 46 180 134 46 313 280 33 620 487 133 194 191 20 16 31 31 3 5 26 304 222 211 8 327 20 33 6 184 177 184 181 19 19 171 162 1 8 12 45 45 24 0 234 66 61 2 131 - 57 53 28 17 11 19 11 17 17 65 63 19 18 11 12 12 32 29 13 20 49 35 14 72 72 12 12 54 42 17 12 13 8 23 14 61 1 30 8 15 11 1 98 96 1 33 31 16 re 1 2 - 30 29 1 27 113 108 29 - 4C - JU ~ 1 1 cy 12 1 14 15 47 . ro - 34 1 - - 303 1 * - 1 - 95 132 129 1 18 12 1 51 7 513 4 1 1 1 1 3 . 8 0 A * Q£L 4 . 2 0 4 . 4 0 1J 23 - S 1 ------ *1---4.00 4 .20 4 .40 U * * 36 14 22 •,0 31 3 .2 0 ^ * 4 0 , 3.6C 55 17 26 101 1 ' 1 - * 3.80 34 8 39 37 110 23 22 - 36 1 80 PORTERS, AND CLEANERS K L 1OIL 14 12 12 3 * 12 2.84 3.03 2.35 3.01 JANITORS, AND CLEANERS ----- 2,662 1,955 72 7 28 4 PORTERS, 14 16 14 1 05 JANITORS, 2 3.50 WATCHMEN: % 3.60 and $ ~ t 3.40 31 35 101 - 24 4 3 9C 9C ro 26 15 50 13 8 3 112 - 8 5 3 3 3 63 15 i 143 142 27 138 17 138 8 - - lr8 18 - 23 Table A-5a. Custodial and Material Movement Occupations— Large Establishments— Continued ( A v e r a g e s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o u rl y e a r n i n g s f o r s e l e c t e d o c c u p a ti o n s s t ud ie d in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e m p lo y in g 500 w o r k e r s o r m o r e by i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n , S t. L o u i s , M o . — 111. , M a r c h 1969) N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s r e c eiving s t r a i g h t - t i m e h o ur ly e a r n i n g s of — Hourly earnings2 Number of workers O c c u p a t i o n 1 and in d u s tr y d iv i s i o n U nde r Mean3 Median3 Middle range3 $ 1 .6 0 T R U C K D R IV E R S , (1 -1 / 2 TO T R U C K D R IV E R S , H E A V Y (O V E R 4 T O N S , T R A I L E R T Y P E ) ------------------------------------ POWER (F O R K L IF T ) --------------- T R U C K E R S , POWER (O T H E R THAN F O R K L IF T ) M A N U F A C T U R IN G — — — — — — 1 2 3 4 5 6 * 2 .4 0 * 2 .5 0 t 2 .6 0 $ 2 .7 0 S 2 .8 0 2 .1 0 2 .2 0 2 .3 0 2 .4 0 2 .5 0 2 .6 0 2 .7 0 2 .8 0 2 .9 0 * 1 .9 0 t 1 .8 0 1 .9 0 2 .0 0 s 2 .9 0 * 3 .0 0 3 .0 0 * 3 .2 0 * 3 .4 0 $ 3 .6 0 $ 3 .8 0 $ 4 .0 0 S 4 .2 0 $ 4 .4 0 3 .2 0 3 .4 0 3 .6 0 3 .8 0 4 .0 0 4 .2 0 4 .4 0 over 30 45 42 10 2 81 17' 90 44 18 18 ~ 9 44 and C O N T IN U E D M E D IU M 498 334 164 159 TRU CKERS, * 2 .3 0 $ 1 .8 0 * and 1 . 6 0 un der 1 .7 0 T R U C K D R IV E R S 6 - S 2 .2 0 s 2 .0 0 % 2 .1 0 s 1 .7 0 $ 3 .7 9 3 .9 4 3 .4 8 3 .4 9 300 92 208 1 ,7 5 1 176 $ 3 .6 9 4 .2 3 3 .5 5 3 .5 6 $ $ 3 .5 1 - 4 .2 6 3 .5 3 - 4 .3 0 3 . 5 0 - 3 .6 1 3 . 5 1 - 3 .6 1 3.94 4 .0 0 3 .2 9 4 .0 3 3 . 6 4 - 4 .0 6 3 .2 4 - 3 .8 7 3 .8 3 4 .0 6 3 .4 1 3 .4 1 3 .1 4 - 3 .8 3 3 .5 8 3 .5 2 3 .1 6 - 3 .5 9 2 1 _ _ _ _ _ _ 24 “ _ _ _ 5 5 - - - - 3 .6 4 — D at a li m i t e d to m e n w o r k e r s e x c e p t w h e r e o t h e r w i s e in di ca te d. E x c l u d e s p r e m i u m p a y f o r o v e r t i m e an d f o r w o r k on w e e k e n d s , h o l i d a y s , and l a t e s h i f t s . F o r defini tio n o f t e r m s , s e e footnote 2, t a b le A - 1. T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n i c a t io n , and o th er pu b li c u t il it i e s . F i n a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e . In cl u de s a l l d r i v e r s , a s d e fin e d, r e g a r d l e s s of s i z e and type of t r u c k o p e r a te d . _ 30 - 12 12 - 12 12 - 24 - - 16 16 36 99 99 44 8 42 16 13 8 18 18 8 2 26 488 400 186 106 500 235 21 26 24 48 48 23 23 18 ~ 39 8 8 118 24 B. Establishment Practices and Supplementary Wage Provisions Table B-l. Minimum Entrance Salaries for Women Office Workers ( D i s t r i b u t i o n o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t s s t u d i e d in a l l i n d u s t r i e s a n d in i n d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s b y m i n i m u m e n t r a n c e s a l a r y f o r s e l e c t e d c a t e g o r i e s o f i n e x p e r i e n c e d w o m e n o f f i c e w o r k e r s , S t. L o u i s , M o . — 111. , M a r c h 1969) Inexperienced ty pists M inim um w eekly st r a ig h t - t i m e s a l a r y 1 O th e r i n e x p e r i e n c e d c l e r i c a l w o r k e r s 2 Nonmanufacturing Manufacturing M anufacturing B a s e d on s t a n d a r d w e e k l y h o u r s 3 of— All in dustries All schedules 40 A ll schedules All in d u strie s E s t a b l i s h m e n t s s t u d i e d ________ ___________________________ 272 E s t a b l i s h m e n t s h a v i n g a s p e c i f i e d m i n i m u m _________________ 132 U n d e r $6Q. 0 0 .................................. ............................................................... $ 6 0 . 00 a nd u n d e r $ 6 2 . 50___________________________________ $ 6 2 . 50 a nd u n d e r $ 6 5 . 00___________________________________ $ 6 5 . 00 a n d u n d e r $ 6 7 . 50 ___________________________________ $ 6 7 . 50 a n d u n d e r $ 7 0 . 0 0 _____ ____ _________________________ $ 7 0 . 00 a n d u n d e r $ 7 2 . 50___________________________________ $ 7 2 . 50 a n d u n d e r $ 7 5 . 0 0 ___________________________________ $ 7 5. 00 a nd u n d e r $ 7 7 . 50___ ___________________________ ____ $ 7 7 . 50 a nd u n d e r $ 8 0 . 0 0 _______________ __________________ $ 8 0 . 00 a nd u n d e r $ 8 2 . 50___________________________________ $ 8 2 . 50 a nd u n d e r $ 8 5 . 0 0 ___________________________________ $ 8 5 . 00 a nd u n d e r $ 8 7 . 50___________________________________ $ 8 7 . 50 a n d u n d e r $ 9 0 . 0 0 ____________________________ _____ $ 9 0 . 00 a nd u n d e r $ 9 2 . 5 0 ___________________________________ $ 9 2 . 50 a nd u n d e r $ 9 5 . 0 0______________________________ ____ _ $ 9 5 . 00 a n d u n d e r $ 9 7 . 50 ___________________________________ $ 9 7 . 5 0 a nd u n d e r $ 1 0 0 . 0 0 _________________________________ $ 100. 00 a nd u n d e r $ 102. 5 0 ____________________________ ____ $ 102. 50 a n d u n d e r $ 105. 0 0 ________________________________ $ 1 0 5 . 0 0 a nd u n d e r $ 1 0 7 . 5 0 ________________________________ $ 107. 50 a nd u n d e r $ 110. 0 0 ________________________________ $ 1 1 0 . 0 0 a nd u n d e r $ 1 1 2 . 5 0 ________________________________ $ 1 1 2 . 50 a n d u n d e r $ 1 1 5 . 0 0 ------------------------------------------$ 1 1 5 . 0 0 a nd o v e r ____________ ________________ ________ ______ 2 2 24 15 11 11 9 9 8 10 3 3 5 2 1 3 2 2 1 - - - - - 4 3 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 - E s t a b l i s h m e n t s h a v i n g no s p e c i f i e d m i n i m u m _______________ 63 22 XXX 41 E s t a b l i s h m e n t s w h ic h d id not e m p l o y w o r k e r s in t h i s c a t e g o r y _________ _______________________________________ 77 26 XXX 51 XXX in A ll schedules 40 37 Vz XXX 161 XXX XXX 27 2 63 56 69 12 48 144 _ 8 6 6 5 4 6 6 3 2 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 _ 7 6 5 3 4 6 5 3 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 2 16 9 5 6 5 3 2 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 1 - 1 2 4 27 15 12 15 10 9 12 7 4 7 3 2 2 2 1 - - 9 8 3 3 3 2 1 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 40 A ll schedules 37Vz 40 XXX 161 XXX XXX 68 59 76 14 53 _ 1 9 5 7 7 4 6 9 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 1 _ _ 9 5 7 5 3 6 6 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 3 18 10 5 8 6 3 3 4 i 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 2 2 1 _ 1 - 1 1 9 10 4 3 4 2 2 4 i _ 3 1 in - - - - - - 5 3 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 3 1 1 - - 2 1 1 - 1 1 1 3 1 1 XXX XXX 82 33 XXX 49 XXX XXX 46 10 XXX 36 XXX XXX - - XXX T h e s e s a l a r i e s r e l a t e to f o r m a l l y e s t a b l i s h e d m i n i m u m s t a r t i n g ( h ir i n g ) r e g u l a r s t r a i g h t - t i m e s a l a r i e s th a t a r e p a i d f o r s t a n d a r d w o r k w e e k s . E x c l u d e s w o r k e r s in s u b c l e r i c a l j o b s s u c h a s m e s s e n g e r o r o f f i c e g i r l . D a t a a r e p r e s e n t e d f o r a l l s t a n d a r d w o r k w e e k s c o m b i n e d , a n d f o r the m o s t c o m m o n s t a n d a r d w o r k w e e k s r e p o r t e d . Nonmanufacturing B a s e d on s t a n d a r d w e e k l y h o u r s 3 of— - 25 Table B-2. Shift Differentials ( L a t e - s h i f t p a y p r o v is io n s fo r m a n u fa c tu rin g p lan t w o r k e r s b y type an d am ount..of p ay d iffe r e n tia l, St. L o u is, M o .— 111. , M a r c h 1969) __________________________ (A U _ £ M n t_ w o rk e£ ^ m _ m jm u factu rin g = 1 0 0 p e rc e n t) P e r c e n t o f m a n u fa c tu rin g p lan t w o r k e r s— L ate - sh ift pay prov isio n s In e s t a b l i s h m e n t s h a v i n g p r o v i s i o n s 1 fo r late sh ifts Secon d shift w ork T o t a l ____________________________________________ N o p a y d i f f e r e n t i a l f o r w o r k on l a t e s h i f t T h ird o r other shift 94. 0 91. 1 A c tu a lly w o rk in g on la te sh ifts Secon d shift 23. 3 T h ird o r other shift 7. 2 _ 0. 8 0. 4 0. 1 93. 2 90. 8 23. 2 7. 2 U n i f o r m c e n t s ( p e r h o ur ) ___________________ 53 . 0 47. 8 10. 3 5. 4 5 c e n t s ____________________________________ 6 c e n t s ____________________________________ 7 c e n t s ______________ ________________ 8 c e n t s ___________________________________ 9 c e n t s ____________________________________ 10 c e n t s ___________________________________ 11 c e n t s ___________________________________ 12 c e n t s ___________________________________ I 2 V2 o r 13 c e n t s _________________________ 14 c e n t s ___________________________________ 15 c e n t s ___________________________________ 16 o r 16 V3 c e n t s _________________________ I 7 V2 c e n t s ________________________________ 1 8 c e n t s _____________________________ _____ 2 0 c e n t s ___________________________________ 22 V2 c e n t s a n d o v e r _____________________ 2. 2 4. 1 3. 1 7. 7 . 1 23. 3 . 8 1. 2 1. 3 3. 8 2. 7 1. 4 . 5 . 8 - _ 1. 8 1.4 9. 0 9.6 . 1 10 . 0 5.9 1. 3 2. 7 .9 2. 3 2. 8 (2 ) . 9 . 5 1. 6 5. 0 . 3 . 3 . 1 . 5 .4 . 5 . 1 (2 ) - _ . 2 . 3 . 3 1. 2 1. 5 .4 . 3 . 5 . 1 . 3 .2 U n i f o r m p e r c e n t a g e ________________________ 38 . 8 24. 7 12. 7 .4 . 7 13. 0 10. 6 2. 7 11. 1 .7 .7 20. 8 .7 2. 5 . 3 5. 2 4. 4 .6 2. 0 . 1 P a y d i f f e r e n t i a l f o r w o r k o n l a t e s h i f t __________ T y p e and a m o u n t of d iffe r e n t ia l: 4 p e r c e n t _________________________________ 5 p e r c e n t _________________________________ 7 p e r c e n t ______________ __________________ 8 p e r c e n t _________________________________ 10 p e r c e n t ________________________________ 12 p e r c e n t ________________________________ 15 p e r c e n t ________________________________ F u l l d a y * s p a y f o r r e d u c e d h o u r s _________ - F u l l da y * s p a y f o r r e d u c e d h o u r s p l u s c e n t s d i f f e r e n t i a l __________________________ . 7 F u ll d a y 's pay fo r reduced h ou rs plus p e r c e n t a g e d i f f e r e n t i a l ___________________ - O t h e r f o r m a l p a y d i f f e r e n t i a l _____________ .6 .4 3. 8 .2 13. 4 . 6 . 3 . 1 “ (2 ) .4 .9 . 1 . 1 1 In c lu d e s a ll p lan t w o r k e r s in e s t a b lis h m e n t s c u r r e n t ly o p e r a tin g la te sh ifts, and e s t a b lis h m e n t s w hose fo r m a l p r o v is io n s c o v e r la te sh ifts ev en though the e s t a b lis h m e n t s w ere not c u r r e n t ly o p e r a tin g la te s h ift s . 2 L e s s than 0. 05 p e r c e n t. 26 Table B-3. Scheduled Weekly Hours (P e r c e n t d istrib u tio n of p lan t and o ffic e w o r k e r s in a ll in d u s t r ie s and in in d u stry d iv isio n s by sch ed u led w eekly h o u rs * o f f i r s t - s h i f t w o r k e r s, S t. L o u is, M o .— 111., M arc h 1969) P la n t w o r k e r s W e e k ly h o u r s A l l w o r k e r s __________________________________ U n d e r 35 h o u r s ___________________________________ 35 h o u r s ___________________________________________ O v e r 35 a n d u n d e r 37 V2 h o u r s ___________________ 37 V2 h o u r s _________________________________________ 38 V2 h o u r s _________________________________________ 3 8 3 h o u r s _________________________________________ /4 40 h o u r s ___________________________________________ O v e r 40 h o u r s _____________________________________ A ll in d u s tr ie s2 100 1 1 ( 6) 1 (6 ) 93 4 M anu f a c t u r in g P u b lic u tilitie s3 100 100 1 - - 92 100 2 4 O ffic e w o r k e r s W h o le s a le tra d e 100 5 - 95 R e ta il tra d e A ll in d u s tr ie s 4 M anu f a c t u r in g 100 100 100 1 2 96 7 5 12 2 5 4 69 (6) 6 6 84 1 P u b lic u tilitie s3 100 6 (6 ) 94 W h o le s a le tra d e 100 - R e ta il tra d e F in a n c e 5 100 100 - 18 17 26 8 9 22 1 9 7 91 2 92 - 1 S c h e d u le d h o u r s a r e th e w e e k ly h o u r s w h ic h a m a j o r i t y o f th e f u l l - t i m e w o r k e r s w e r e e x p e c t e d to w o r k , w h e th e r th e y w e r e p a id f o r a t s t r a i g h t - t i m e o r o v e r t i m e 2 I n c l u d e s d a t a f o r r e a l e s t a t e a n d s e r v i c e s in a d d it io n to t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s sh o w n s e p a r a t e l y . 3 T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , a n d o th e r p u b lic u t i l i t i e s . 4 I n c l u d e s d a t a f o r s e r v i c e s in a d d it io n to t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s sh o w n s e p a r a t e l y . 5 F in a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , an d r e a l e s t a t e . 6 L e s s th a n 0 . 5 p e r c e n t . ra te s. 27 Table B-4. Paid Holidays ( P e r c e n t d i s t r i b u t i o n o f p l a n t a n d o f f ic e w o r k e r s in a l l i n d u s t r i e s a n d in .in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s b y n u m b e r o f p a id h o lid a y s p r o v i d e d a n n u a lly , S t. L o u i s , M o .— 111., M a r c h 1969) P la n t w o r k e r s Ite m A ll w o r k e r s __________________________________ W o r k e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s p r o v i d in g p a i d h o l i d a y s _____ ____________________ _________ W o r k e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s p r o v i d in g no p a i d h o l i d a y s ________________________________ A ll M anui n d u s t r i e s 1 f a c t u r in g P u b lic u tilitie s 2 O ffic e w o r k e r s W h o le s a le tra d e R e ta il tra d e M an uA ll i n d u s t r i e s 3 f a c t u r in g P u b lic u tilitie s 2 W h o le s a le tra d e R e ta il tra d e F in a n c e 4 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 100 99 95 100 99 99 100 100 - - 1 11 1 100 100 - (5 ) - - (5 ) 7 29 - 1 8 1 1 3 _ 10 2 2 27 55 7 17 3 24 - 5 - 4 1 - (5) 1 - 9 2 1 N um ber of d ay s L e s s th a n 6 h o l i d a y s _____________________________ 6 h o l i d a y s _________________________________________ 6 h o lid a y s p l u s 1 h a lf d a y ________________________ 6 h o lid a y s p l u s 2 h a lf d a y s ______________________ 7 7 7 7 h o l i d a y s _________________________________________ h o lid a y s p l u s 1 h a lf d a y ________________________ h o lid a y s p l u s 2 h a l f d a y s ______________________ h o lid a y s p l u s 4 h a lf d a y s ______________________ 8 h o l i d a y s _________________________________________ 8 h o lid a y s p l u s 1 h a lf d a y ________________________ 8 h o lid a y s p l u s 2 h a lf d a y s ______________________ 9 h o l i d a y s _________________________________________ 9 h o lid a y s p l u s 1 h a lf d a y ________________________ 9 h o lid a y s p l u s 2 h a lf d a y s ______________________ 10 h o lid a y s ________________________________________ 12 h o lid a y s ________________________________________ 1 (5) 26 1 3 21 ( 5) 2 12 1 2 20 1 5 18 4 17 2 17 3 26 4 3 4 32 32 53 53 76 77 97 98 100 100 100 100 25 52 3 1 6 32 4 (5 ) " 8 5 - 2 - - - - _ 5 18 _ 2 2 _ - 12 8 - 14 (5 ) 3 (5 ) 38 (5 ) 3 14 2 1 12 2 2 11 1 1 22 14 4 - 2 _ 28 15 44 13 - 4 - - - 1 4 _ 4 19 _ _ _ 13 13 72 72 100 100 100 100 1 8 8 1 14 1 6 15 7 27 14 65 - 6 27 4 - 4 75 2 7 T o t a l h o lid a y t i m e 6 12 d a y s _____________________________________________ 10 d a y s o r m o r e __________________________________ 9 /2 d a y s o r m o r e ________________________________ 9 d a y s o r m o r e ___________________________________ 8 V2 d a y s o r m o r e _____ ___________________________ 8 d a y s o r m o r e ___________________________________ 7*/z d a y s o r m o r e ________________________________ 7 d a y s o r m o r e ___________________________________ 6 V2 d a y s o r m o r e ________________________________ 6 d a y s o r m o r e ___________________________________ 5 d a y s o r m o r e ___________________________________ 4 d a y s o r m o r e ___________________________________ 1 d a y o r m o r e _____________________________________ 21 23 37 37 61 62 88 89 98 98 98 99 21 21 73 73 98 98 99 99 99 99 11 14 47 52 79 81 91 95 95 95 8 8 64 64 93 93 93 100 2 14 16 33 34 74 75 90 91 98 99 99 99 26 27 60 60 81 82 96 97 100 100 100 100 20 20 85 85 98 98 100 100 100 100 2 2 13 17 50 50 74 76 93 99 99 99 9 9 84 84 88 88 99 100 100 100 1 I n c lu d e s d a t a f o r r e a l e s t a t e a n d s e r v i c e s in a d d it io n to t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s sh o w n s e p a r a t e l y . 2 T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , a n d o th e r p u b lic u t i l i t i e s . 3 I n c lu d e s d a t a f o r s e r v i c e s in a d d it io n to t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s sh o w n s e p a r a t e l y . 4 F in a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , a n d r e a l e s t a t e . 5 L e s s th a n 0 . 5 p e r c e n t . 6 A ll c o m b in a t io n s o f f u l l a n d h a lf d a y s th a t a d d to th e s a m e a m o u n t a r e c o m b in e d ; f o r e x a m p le , th e p r o p o r t io n o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g a t o t a l o f 9 d a y s in c lu d e s t h o s e w ith 9 f u l l d a y s a n d no h a lf d a y s , 8 f u l l d a y s a n d 2 h a lf d a y s , 7 f u l l d a y s a n d 4 h a lf d a y s , a n d so o n . P r o p o r t i o n s th e n w e r e c u m u la t e d . 28 Table B-5. Paid Vacations1 ( P e r c e n t d i s t r i b u t i o n o f p la n t a n d o f f ic e w o r k e r s in a l l i n d u s t r i e s a n d in in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s b y v a c a t i o n p a y p r o v i s i o n s , S t. L o u i s , M o .— 111. , M a r c h 1969) O ffic e w o r k e r s P la n t w o r k e r s V a c a t io n p o l ic y A l l w o r k e r s __________________________________ M anu A ll i n d u s t r i e s 2 f a c t u r in g P u b lic u tilitie s W h o le s a le tra d e R e ta il tra d e 100 100 100 100 100 99 92 8 - 99 89 11 - 100 100 - 95 95 - 100 95 5 - A ll in d u s tr ie s 4 100 M anu f a c t u r in g P u b lic u tilitie s3 W h o le s a le tra d e R e ta il tra d e F in a n e e 5 100 100 100 100 100 99 99 1 (6) 100 98 1 1 100 100 - 99 99 - 100 100 - 100 100 _ - - M e th o d o f p a y m e n t W o r k e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s p r o v id in g p a i d v a c a t i o n s _______ ______ _____ ______ ________ L e n g t h - o f - t i m e p a y m e n t _____________________ P e r c e n t a g e p a y m e n t__________________________ O t h e r ___________________________________________ W o r k e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s p r o v i d in g no p a id v a c a t i o n s ________________________________ 1 (6) - 5 - ( 6) - - 4 14 1 (‘ ) ( 6) 5 8 ( 6) _ 20 - 3 33 - 2 46 6 1 - 4 49 5 1 - _ 36 4 - 23 7 1 - 2 45 - 1 _ 27 5 1 - - 2 55 10 3 - 79 3 16 2 76 5 18 2 82 (6) 16 1 66 29 - 92 8 - 63 1 36 - 46 53 - ( 6) 99 - - 23 2 72 2 1 78 22 - - 28 1 70 1 ( 6) 49 4 43 1 2 - 60 6 28 2 3 - 36 59 - 30 70 - 8 1 87 1 3 (6) 16 84 _ _ 5 95 _ _ _ _ _ _ - ' - 11 2 77 1 7 1 - 7 93 _ - ( 6) 22 (6) 76 1 1 - - - - (6 ) A m ou nt o f v a c a tio n p a y 7 A fte r 6 m o n th s o f s e r v ic e U n d e r 1 w e e k ______________________________________ 1 w e e k ______________________________________________ O v e r 1 a n d u n d e r 2 w e e k s _______________________ 2 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s _______________________ A fte r 1 y e a r of s e r v ic e 1 w e e k ____ _________________________________________ O v e r 1 a n d u n d e r 2 w e e k s _______________________ 2 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s _______________________ 3 w e e k s ____________________________________________ _ - A fte r 2 y e a r s of s e r v ic e 1 w e e k ______________________________________________ O v e r I a n d u n d e r 2 w e e k s ______________ ____ ____ 2 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s _______________________ 3 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 3 a n d u n d e r 4 w e e k s _______________________ 4 w e e k s ____________________________________________ _ 100 A fte r 3 y e a r s of se r v ic e 1 w e e k ______________________________________________ O v e r 1 a n d u n d e r 2 w e e k s _______ ____ ___________ 2 w e e k s ___________________________________ ________ O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s _______________________ 3 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 3 a n d u n d e r 4 w e e k s _______________________ 4 w e e k s ____________________________________________ 9 9 75 2 5 10 13 66 3 7 - - (6 ) - 10 13 66 3 7 1 1 97 2 7 - - 93 93 - - 1 - - - - - 1 - - 1 1 97 - - 93 93 1 (6) 91 2 5 ( 6) 2 (6) 81 4 12 1 - _ 2 98 . 1 - _ _ 99 99 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 100 _ _ _ - - - - - _ A fte r 4 y e a r s of s e r v ic e 1 w eek _ _ O v e r 1 a n d u n d e r 2 w e e k s _______________________ 2 w eeks O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s _______________________ 3 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 3 a n d u n d e r 4 w e e k s _______________________ 4 w e e k s ____________________________________________ 8 9 76 2 5 - (6) - 2 7 - - - 1 - - - - - 1 1 (6) 91 2 6 ( 6) . - _ 1 _ _ _ - - _ _ “ ___ S e e fo o tn o te s a t en d o f t a b le . 2 (6) 81 4 12 1 “ 2 98 _ _ 99 _ ' 99 100 _ 29 Table B-5. Paid Vacations1 Continued --( P e r c e n t d i s t r i b u t i o n o f p la n t a n d o f f ic e w o r k e r s in a l l i n d u s t r i e s a n d in in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s b y v a c a t io n p a y p r o v i s i o n s , S t. L o u i s , M o .— 111., M a r c h 1969) P la n t w o r k e r s V a c a t io n p o l ic y O ffic e w o r k e r s M anu A ll i n d u s t r i e s 4 f a c t u r in g P u b lic u tilitie s3 W h o le s a le tra d e R e ta il tra d e F in a n c e 5 A ll in d u s tr ie s 2 M anu f a c t u r in g P u b lic u tilitie s 3 W h o le s a le tra d e R e ta il tra d e 1 (6) 85 4 7 2 - 83 6 8 3 - (6 ) 9i 7 1 - 89 6 - 7 86 7 - - - (‘ ) (‘ ) 19 8 67 1 3 2 20 13 59 1 4 3 ( 6) 5 (‘ ) 93 1 1 36 55 4 - 9 91 - - - (‘ ) 14 7 71 2 3 2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 13 11 66 3 5 3 3 1 93 2 1 1 30 61 4 - 4 96 - 33 62 _ 4 - 7 93 _ - 23 7 70 _ _ - - 9 68 4 16 1 2 3 2 94 1 _ - - 13 2 74 2 7 (6) 1 - - - - ( 6) 4 71 2 20 1 1 2 _ _ _ 4 64 32 - . . 66 2 30 1 - _ 5 66 23 1 - . 2 74 2 17 2 1 3 4 (6) 70 1 22 1 1 1 4 60 1 29 2 2 2 1 ( 6) 77 1 21 - ( 6) 4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . 2 - 5 4 - - - 36 51 4 - 25 71 - 1 (6) 3 2 95 _ - 10 - 4 (6) 30 (4) 58 _ 5 1 1 1 4 - A m o u n t o f v a c a t io n p a y 7— C o n tin u e d A fte r 5 y e a r s o f s e r v ic e 1 w e e k ______________________________________________ O v e r 1 a n d u n d e r 2 w e e k s _______________________ 2 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s __ ____ ________________ 3 w e e k s ____________________________________________ 4 w e e k s ____________________ _______________________ O v e r 4 a n d u n d e r 5 w e e k s _______________________ C‘ > (6 ) 81 3 14 2 (6) 1 69 3 24 3 1 _ 2 90 8 - 93 6 - 1 94 6 - 95 5 - - - - - - 13 1 63 4 16 1 2 2 8 91 - 40 56 4 - 29 71 - 25 1 73 - - - - - A f t e r 10 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 1 w ee k ______________________________________________ O v e r 1 a n d u n d e r 2 w e e k s _______________________ 2 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s _______________________ 3 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 3 a n d u n d e r 4 w e e k s ______________________ 4 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 4 a n d u n d e r 5 w e e k s _______________________ 5 w e e k s ____________________________________________ _ - (6) 18 1 71 2 7 ( 6) 1 - A f t e r 12 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 1 w e e k ______________________________________________ 2 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s _______________________ 3 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 3 a n d u n d e r 4 w e e k s _______________________ 4 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 4 a n d u n d e r 5 w e e k s _______________________ 5 w e e k s ____________________________________________ A f t e r 15 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 1 w ee k ______________________________________________ 2 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s _______________________ 3 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 3 a n d u n d e r 4 w e e k s _______________________ 4 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 4 a n d u n d e r 5 w e e k s _______________________ 5 w e e k s ____________________________________________ 6 w e e k s ____________________________________________ - - . . 10 71 19 - 4 51 45 _ - 5 91 4 _ _ - - - A f t e r 20 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 1 w ee k ______________________________________________ 2 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s _______ ____ ___________ 3 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 3 a n d u n d e r 4 w e e k s _______________________ 4 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 4 a n d u n d e r 5 w e e k s _______________________ 5 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 5 a n d u n d e r 6 w e e k s _______________________ 6 w e e k s ____________________________________________ O v e r 6 w e e k s ______________________________________ S e e f o o tn o te s a t en d o f t a b le . 35 (6) 51 1 5 1 1 2 41 - 45 8 2 1 3 3 1 85 10 -1 “ " - 20 59 10 2 2 2 . . 2 53 32 _ 4 _ - 4 32 _ 64 _ - 51 47 _ _ - - - - - - 30 Table B-5. Paid Vacations1 Continued --( P e r c e n t d i s t r i b u t i o n o f p la n t a n d o f f ic e w o r k e r s in a l l i n d u s t r i e s a n d in in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s b y v a c a t io n p a y p r o v i s i o n s , S t. L o u i s , M o .—111. , M a r c h 1969) P la n t w o r k e r s V a c a t io n p o l ic y A ll in d u s tr ie s2 M anu f a c t u r in g P u b lic u tilitie s3 (6) 3 24 1 49 ( 6) 18 1 1 2 _ 2 24 1 49 17 2 1 3 _ 2 ( 6) 53 2 43 - O ffic e w o r k e r s R e ta il tra d e A ll in d u s tr ie s4 M anu f a c t u r in g _ 5 29 37 25 - _ 4 23 64 9 - - - _ 4 ( 6) 20 59 (6 ) 15 1 1 1 _ 4 12 59 19 2 2 2 _ 5 29 37 25 - _ 4 23 64 9 - 4 ( 6) 20 59 12 1 4 1 _ 5 4 W h o le s a le tra d e P u b lic u tilitie s 3 W h o le s a le tra d e R e ta il tra d e F in a n c e 5 A m o u n t o f v a c a t io n p a y 7— C o n tin u e d A fte r 25 y e a r s o f s e r v ic e 1 w e e k _____________________________________________ 2 w e e k s ___________________________________________ O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s ______________________ 3 w e e k s ___________________________________________ O v e r 3 a n d u n d e r 4 w e e k s ______________________ 4 w e e k s ___________________________________________ O v e r 4 a n d u n d e r 5 w e e k s ______________________ 5 w e e k s ___________________________________________ O v e r 5 a n d u n d e r 6 w e e k s ______________________ 6 w e e k s ___________________________________________ O v e r 6 w e e k s _____________________________________ - - _ 1 ( 6) 1 57 1 1 39 _ 10 30 43 16 - . 4 30 66 - - - - 2 _ 31 67 _ _ - - - - A f t e r 30 y e a r s o f s e r v i c e 1 w e e k _____________________________________________ 2 w e e k s ___________________________________________ O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s ______________________ 3 w e e k s ___________________________________________ O v e r 3 a n d u n d e r 4 w e e k s ______________________ 4 w e e k s ___________________________________________ 5 w e e k s ___________________________________________ O v e r 5 a n d u n d e r 6 w e e k s ______________________ 6 w e e k s ___________________________________________ O v e r 6 w e e k s _____________________________________ _ 2 ( 6) 3 24 1 49 19 1 1 2 24 1 49 17 2 1 3 ( 6) 3 2 - _ - 2 ( 6) 53 45 - _ _ _ _ _ . 4 12 59 12 2 9 2 1 ( 6) 1 57 40 - 10 30 _ 43 16 - 4 30 _ 66 - 2 _ 31 65 2 _ _ - - - - _ _ 1 ( 6) 1 57 40 - _ M a x im u m v a c a t i o n a v a i l a b l e 1 w e e k _____________________________________________ 2 w e e k s ___________________________________________ O v e r 2 a n d u n d e r 3 w e e k s ______________________ 3 w e e k s _____ !_____________________________________ O v e r 4 a n d u n d e r 4 w e e k s ______________________ 4 w e e k s ___________________________________________ 5 w e e k s ___________________________________________ O v e r 5 a n d u n d e r 6 w e e k s ______________________ 6 w e e k s ___________________________________________ O v e r 6 w e e k s _____________________________________ - - 24 1 49 19 1 1 2 24 1 49 17 2 1 3 - 2 (6) 53 45 - - - 29 37 25 - 23 64 9 - _ 4 ( 6) 20 58 12 1 4 1 4 - 12 59 12 2 9 2 _ 10 _ _ 4 2 - - 30 43 16 - 30 66 - - _ - 31 - 65 1 _ 1 1 I n c lu d e s b a s i c p l a n s o n ly . E x c l u d e s p l a n s s u c h a s v a c a t io n b o n u s , v a c a t i o n - s a v i n g s , a n d t h o s e p l a n s w h ich o f f e r " e x t e n d e d " o r " s a b b a t i c a l " b e n e f it s b e y o n d b a s i c p l a n s to w o r k e r s w ith q u a lif y in g le n g t h s o f s e r v i c e . T y p i c a l o f su c h e x c l u s i o n s a r e p l a n s in th e s t e e l , a lu m in u m , a n d c a n i n d u s t r i e s . 2 I n c lu d e s d a t a f o r r e a l e s t a t e a n d s e r v i c e s in a d d it io n to t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s sh o w n s e p a r a t e l y . 3 T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , a n d o t h e r p u b lic u t i l i t i e s . 4 I n c lu d e s d a t a f o r s e r v i c e s in a d d it io n to t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s sh o w n s e p a r a t e l y . 5 F in a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , a n d r e a l e s t a t e . 6 L e s s th a n 0 . 5 p e r c e n t . 7 I n c lu d e s p a y m e n t s o th e r th a n " l e n g t h o f t i m e , " su c h a s p e r c e n t a g e o f a n n u a l e a r n i n g s o r f l a t - s u m p a y m e n t s , c o n v e r t e d to a n e q u iv a le n t t i m e b a s i s ; f o r e x a m p le , a p a y m e n t o f 2 p e r c e n t o f a n n u a l e a r n i n g s w a s c o n s i d e r e d a s 1 w e e k 's p a y . P e r i o d s o f s e r v i c e w e r e c h o s e n a r b i t r a r i l y a n d d o n o t n e c e s s a r i l y r e f l e c t th e in d iv id u a l p r o v i s i o n s fo r p r o g re s sio n . F o r e x a m p le , th e c h a n g e s in p r o p o r t io n s in d ic a t e d a t 10 y e a r s s e r v i c e in c lu d e c h a n g e s in p r o v i s i o n s o c c u r r i n g b e t w e e n 5 a n d 10 y e a r s . E s tim a te s a re c u m u l a t iv e . T h u s , th e p r o p o r t io n e l ig i b l e f o r 3 w e e k s ' p a y o r m o r e a f t e r 10 y e a r s in c lu d e s t h o s e e l i g i b l e f o r 3 w e e k s ' p a y o r m o r e a f t e r f e w e r y e a r s o f s e r v i c e . 31 Table B-6. Health, Insurance, and Pension Plans ( P e r c e n t o f p la n t a n d o f f ic e w o r k e r s in a l l i n d u s t r i e s a n d in in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s e m p lo y e d in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s p r o v i d in g h e a lt h , in s u r a n c e , o r p e n s io n b e n e f i t s , 1 S t. L o u i s , M o .— 111. , M a r c h 1969) P la n t w o r k e r s T y p e o f b e n e f it A ll M anu i n d u s t r i e s 2 f a c t u r in g P u b lic u tilitie s 3 A l l w o r k e r s __________________________________ 100 100 100 W o r k e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s p r o v i d in g a t l e a s t 1 o f th e b e n e f it s sh o w n b e l o w ___________ 99 99 O ffic e w o r k e r s W h o le s a le tra d e R e ta il tra d e 100 100 100 90 100 94 A ll in d u s tr ie s4 100 M anu f a c t u r in g P u b lic u tilitie s3 W h o le s a le tra d e R e ta il tra d e F in a n c e 5 100 100 100 100 100 99 99 100 99 100 99 97 98 97 99 97 99 98 90 99 93 73 83 60 65 44 66 80 69 81 16 53 90 97 75 87 82 80 86 87 92 71 68 S i c k n e s s a n d a c c id e n t in s u r a n c e _________ S i c k le a v e ( f u l l p a y a n d no w a itin g p e r i o d ) __________________________ S ic k le a v e ( p a r t i a l p a y o r w a itin g p e r io d ) ___________________________ 74 90 31 48 48 47 71 27 43 28 23 16 15 15 48 12 54 59 41 62 14 63 15 9 43 8 32 11 4 39 3 36 4 H o s p it a li z a t i o n i n s u r a n c e ____________________ S u r g i c a l i n s u r a n c e ____________________________ M e d ic a l i n s u r a n c e ____________________________ C a t a s t r o p h e i n s u r a n c e ________________________ R e t ir e m e n t p e n s io n ___________________________ 97 96 88 42 85 98 97 90 41 91 99 99 88 80 78 90 90 90 34 75 95 95 83 27 83 95 95 92 75 85 97 96 94 72 89 100 100 97 92 71 99 99 99 76 77 95 95 83 51 78 92 92 89 81 91 L i f e i n s u r a n c e ________________________________ A c c id e n ta l d e ath an d d is m e m b e r m e n t i n s u r a n c e _____________________________________ S i c k n e s s a n d a c c id e n t i n s u r a n c e o r s i c k le a v e o r b o t h 6 _________________________ 1 I n c l u d e s t h o s e p l a n s f o r w h ich a t l e a s t a p a r t o f th e c o s t i s b o r n e b y th e e m p l o y e r , e x c e p t t h o s e l e g a l l y r e q u i r e d , s u c h a s w o r k m e n 1 s c o m p e n s a t io n , s o c i a l s e c u r i t y , an d r a ilr o a d r e tir e m e n t. 2 I n c lu d e s d a t a f o r r e a l e s t a t e a n d s e r v i c e s in a d d it io n to t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s sh o w n s e p a r a t e l y . 3 T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , a n d o th e r p u b lic u t i l i t i e s . 4 I n c lu d e s d a t a f o r s e r v i c e s in a d d it io n to t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s sh o w n s e p a r a t e l y . 5 F in a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , a n d r e a l e s t a t e . 6 U n d u p lic a te d t o t a l o f w o r k e r s r e c e i v i n g s i c k le a v e o r s i c k n e s s a n d a c c id e n t in s u r a n c e sh o w n s e p a r a t e l y b e lo w . S ic k le a v e p l a n s a r e l i m it e d to t h o s e w h ic h d e f in i t e l y e s t a b l i s h a t l e a s t th e m in im u m n u m b e r o f d a y s ' p a y th a t c a n b e e x p e c t e d b y e a c h e m p l o y e e . I n f o r m a l s i c k le a v e a ll o w a n c e s d e t e r m in e d o n a n in d iv id u a l b a s i s a r e e x c lu d e d . Table B-7. Method of Wage Determination and Frequency of Payment ( P e r c e n t d i s t r i b u t i o n o f p la n t a n d o f f ic e w o r k e r s in a l l i n d u s t r i e s a n d in in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s b y m e th o d o f w a g e d e t e r m i n a t i o n 1 a n d f r e q u e n c y o f w a g e p a y m e n t, S t. L o u i s , M o .— 111., M a r c h 1969) P la n t w o r k e r s Ite m A ll w o r k e r s __________________________________ A ll in d u s tr ie s" M an uf a c t u r in g P u b lic u tilitie s 3 O ffic e w o r k e r s W h o le s a le tra d e R e tail tra d e A ll in d u s tr ie s4 M anuf a c t u r in g P u b lic u tilitie s3 W h o le s a le tra d e R e ta il tra d e F in a n c e 5 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 8B 85 52 32 85 84 54 30 100 99 60 40 96 86 55 31 86 73 31 41 100 74 6 68 100 77 1 76 100 93 33 61 100 57 8 49 100 64 2 61 100 66 66 18 19 21 14 19 8 4 29 10 10 7 4 17 3 18 43 53 19 19 39 52 7 4 12 4 3 1 5 2 4 2 7 1 15 7 5 2 8 3 5 ~ 3 (6 ) - 14 10 4 4 13 14 17 26 - 19 23 - 12 7 - 20 43 - 12 36 15 34 - - - 3 3 1 14 83 10 7 93 4 4 47 34 19 76 13 11 73 18 9 M e th o d o f w a g e d e t e r m i n a t i o n 1 P a id ti m e r a t e s ___________________________________ F o r m a l r a t e p o l i c y ___________________________ S in g le r a t e .................................................-............... P r o g r e s s i o n b a s e d on a u t o m a t ic a d v a n c e m e n t a c c o r d i n g to le n g th o f s e r v i c e _____________________ P r o g r e s s io n b a s e d on m e r it r e v ie w --------------------------------------------P r o g r e s s i o n b a s e d on a c o m b in a t io n o f le n g th o f s e r v i c e a n d m e r i t r e v i e w ___________ N o f o r m a l r a t e p o l i c y _________________________ P a id b y in c e n t iv e m e t h o d s _______________________ P i e c e r a t e . _______ _____________________________ I n d iv id u a l.......................................................... ............ G r o u p _____________ ____ _____________________ I n d iv id u a l___________________________________ G r o u p ________________________________________ C o m m i s s i o n ___________________________________ - - - - - - - _ “ M e th o d o f d e t e r m in in g in c e n t iv e p a y o f o f f ic e w o r k e r s no t p r e s e n t e d F re q u e n c y of w age pay m en t W e e k ly _____________________________________________ B i w e e k ly ___________________________________________ M o n th ly _____________________ ____ __________________ O th e r f r e q u e n c y __________________________________ 1 2 3 4 5 6 31 25 39 16 44 46 ( 6) F o r a d e s c r i p t i o n o f th e m e th o d s o f w a g e d e t e r m in a t i o n , s e e I n tr o d u c tio n . I n c lu d e s d a t a f o r r e a l e s t a t e a n d s e r v i c e s in a d d it io n to t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s sh o w n s e p a r a t e l y . T r a n s p o r t a t i o n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , a n d o th e r p u b lic u t i l i t i e s . I n c lu d e s d a t a f o r s e r v i c e s in a d d it io n to t h o s e in d u s t r y d i v i s i o n s sh o w n . s e p a r a t e l y . F in a n c e , i n s u r a n c e , a n d r e a l e s t a t e . L e s s th a n 0 . 5 p e r c e n t . 24 46 29 49 16 34 72 22 6 2 34 62 2 Appendix. Occupational Descriptions T h e p r i m a r y p u r p o s e o f p r e p a r i n g jo b d e s c r i p t i o n s f o r th e B u r e a u 's w a g e s u r v e y s i s to a s s i s t i t s f ie ld s t a f f in c l a s s i f y i n g in to a p p r o p r ia t e o c c u p a t io n s w o r k e r s who a r e e m p lo y e d u n d e r a v a r i e t y o f p a y r o l l t i t l e s a n d d if f e r e n t w o r k a r r a n g e m e n t s f r o m e s t a b li s h m e n t to e s t a b li s h m e n t a n d f r o m a r e a to a r e a . T h is p e r m i t s th e g r o u p in g o f o c c u p a tio n a l w a g e r a t e s r e p r e s e n t i n g c o m p a r a b le jo b c o n te n t. B e c a u s e o f th is e m p h a s i s on i n t e r e s t a b l is h m e n t a n d i n t e r a r e a c o m p a r a b il it y o f o c c u p a tio n a l c o n te n t, th e B u r e a u 's jo b d e s c r i p t i o n s m a y d if f e r s i g n i f ic a n t l y f r o m th o s e in u s e in in d iv id u a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s o r th o s e p r e p a r e d f o r o th e r p u r p o s e s . In a p p ly in g t h e s e jo b d e s c r i p t i o n s , th e B u r e a u 's fie ld e c o n o m is t s a r e in s t r u c t e d to e x c lu d e w o rk in g s u p e r v i s o r s ; a p p r e n t i c e s ; l e a r n e r s ; b e g in n e r s ; t r a i n e e s ; a n d h a n d ic a p p e d , p a r t - t i m e , t e m p o r a r y , a n d p r o b a t i o n a r y w o r k e r s . OFFICE B IL L E R , CLERK, M A C H IN E B i l l e r , m a c h in e ( b illin g m a c h in e ) . U s e s a s p e c i a l b il lin g m a c h in e (M o o n H o p k in s, E l li o t t F i s h e r , B u r r o u g h s , e t c ., w h ich a r e c o m b in a t io n ty p in g a n d a d d in g m a c h in e s ) to p r e p a r e b i l l s a n d in v o i c e s f r o m c u s t o m e r s ' p u r c h a s e o r d e r s , ih t e r n a l ly p r e p a r e d o r d e r s , sh ip p in g m e m o r a n d u m s , e t c . U s u a ll y in v o l v e s a p p lic a t i o n o f p r e d e t e r m in e d d is c o u n t s a n d sh ip p in g c h a r g e s , a n d e n t r y o f n e c e s s a r y e x t e n s io n s , w h ich m a y o r m a y n o t b e c o m p u te d on th e b il lin g m a c h in e , a n d t o t a l s w h ich a r e a u t o m a t ic a ll y a c c u m u l a t e d b y m a c h in e . T h e o p e r a t io n u s u a l ly in v o lv e s a l a r g e n u m b e r o f c a r b o n c o p i e s o f th e b i l l b e in g p r e p a r e d a n d i s o fte n d o n e on a fa n fo ld m a c h in e . B i l l e r , m a c h in e (b o o k k e e p in g m a c h in e ) . U s e s a b o o k k e e p in g m a c h in e ( S u n d s t r a n d , E l l i o t t F i s h e r , R e m in g to n R a n d , e t c ., w h ich m a y o r m a y n o t h a v e t y p e w r it e r k e y b o a r d ) to p r e p a r e c u s t o m e r s ' b i l l s £s p a r t o f th e a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e o p e r a t io n . G e n e r a ll y in v o l v e s th e s i m u l t a n e o u s e n tr y o f f i g u r e s on c u s t o m e r s ' le d g e r r e c o r d . T h e m a c h in e a u t o m a t ic a ll y a c c u m u l a t e s f i g u r e s on a n u m b e r o f v e r t i c a l c o lu m n s a n d c o m p u t e s , a n d u s u a l l y p r in t s a u t o m a t ic a ll y the d e b it o r c r e d i t b a l a n c e s . D o e s no t in v o lv e a k n o w le d g e o f b o o k k e e p in g . W o rk s f r o m u n if o r m and sta n d a rd ty p e s of s a l e s and c r e d it s lip s . C l a s s B . S o r t s , c o d e s , a n d f i l e s u n c l a s s i f i e d m a t e r i a l b y s i m p le ( s u b je c t m a t t e r ) h e a d in g s~ o r~ ~ p a rtly c l a s s i f i e d m a t e r i a l b y f in e r s u b h e a d in g s . P r e p a r e s s i m p le r e l a t e d in d e x an d c r o s s - r e f e r e n c e a i d s . A s r e q u e s t e d , l o c a t e s c l e a r l y id e n tifie d m a t e r i a l in f i l e s a n d f o r w a r d s m a te r ia l. M a y p e r f o r m r e l a t e d c l e r i c a l t a s k s r e q u ir e d to m a in ta in a n d s e r v i c e f i l e s . C l a s s C . P e r f o r m s r o u tin e f il in g o f m a t e r i a l th a t h a s a l r e a d y b e e n c l a s s i f i e d o r w h ich i s e a s i l y c l a s s i f i e d in a s i m p le s e r i a l c l a s s i f i c a t i o n s y s t e m ( e . g . , a lp h a b e t ic a l, c h r o n o lo g ic a l, o r n u m e r i c a l ) . A s r e q u e s t e d , l o c a t e s r e a d i l y a v a i l a b l e m a t e r i a l in f i l e s an d f o r w a r d s m a t e r i a l ; a n d m a y f i l l o ut w ith d r a w a l c h a r g e . P e r f o r m s s i m p le c l e r i c a l an d m a n u a l t a s k s r e q u i r e d to m a in ta in a n d s e r v i c e f i l e s . CLERK, O p e r a t e s a b o o k k e e p in g m a c h in e (R e m in g to n R a n d , E l l i o t t F i s h e r , S u n d s t r a n d , B u r r o u g h s , N a tio n a l C a s h R e g i s t e r , w ith o r w ith o u t a t y p e w r it e r k e y b o a r d ) to k e e p a r e c o r d o f b u s i n e s s tra n s a c tio n s . C la ss A. K e e p s a s e t o f r e c o r d s r e q u ir i n g a k n o w le d g e o f an d e x p e r i e n c e in b a s i c b o o k k e e p in g p r i n c i p l e s , a n d f a m i l i a r i t y w ith th e s t r u c t u r e o f th e p a r t i c u l a r a c c o u n t in g s y s t e m u s e d . D e t e r m i n e s p r o p e r r e c o r d s a n d d is t r i b u t i o n o f d e b it a n d c r e d i t i t e m s to b e u s e d in e a c h p h a s e o f th e w o rk . M a y p r e p a r e c o n s o l id a t e d r e p o r t s , b a l a n c e s h e e t s , a n d o th e r r e c o r d s b y h and. CLERK, PAYRO LL C o m p u t e s w a g e s o f c o m p a n y e m p l o y e e s a n d e n t e r s th e n e c e s s a r y d a t a on th e p a y r o l l s h e e t s . D u tie s in v o lv e : C a lc u la t i n g w o r k e r s ' e a r n in g s b a s e d on tim e o r p r o d u c tio n r e c o r d s ; an d p o s tin g c a lc u la t e d d a t a on p a y r o l l s h e e t , sh o w in g in fo r m a t io n su c h a s w o r k e r 's n a m e , w o rk in g d a y s , t i m e , r a t e , d e d u c tio n s f o r i n s u r a n c e , a n d t o t a l w a g e s d u e . M a y m a k e o u t p a y c h e c k s and a s s i s t p a y m a s t e r in m a k in g u p an d d is t r i b u t i n g p a y e n v e l o p e s . M a y u s e a c a lc u la t i n g m a c h in e . C l a s s B . K e e p s a r e c o r d o f one o r m o r e p h a s e s o r s e c t i o n s o f a s e t o f r e c o r d s u s u a l ly r e q u ir i n g li t t l e k n o w le d g e o f b a s i c b o o k k e e p in g . P h a s e s o r s e c t i o n s in c lu d e a c c o u n t s p a y a b le , p a y r o l l, c u s t o m e r s ' a c c o u n t s (n o t in c lu d in g a s i m p le ty p e o f b il lin g d e s c r i b e d u n d e r b i l l e r , m a c h in e ), c o s t d is t r i b u t i o n , e x p e n s e d is t r i b u t i o n , in v e n t o r y c o n t r o l , e t c . M a y c h e c k o r a s s i s t in p r e p a r a t i o n o f t r i a l b a l a n c e s a n d p r e p a r e c o n t r o l s h e e t s f o r th e a c c o u n t in g d e p a r t m e n t . CO M PTO M ETER O PERATO R A C C O U N T IN G C l a s s A . U n d e r g e n e r a l d ir e c t i o n of a b o o k k e e p e r o r a c c o u n t a n t, h a s r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r k e e p in g one o r m o r e s e c t i o n s of a c o m p le te s e t o f b o o k s o r r e c o r d s r e la t in g to one p h a s e o f a n e s t a b l i s h m e n t 's b u s i n e s s t r a n s a c t i o n s . W ork in v o lv e s p o s tin g a n d b a la n c in g s u b s i d i a r y le d g e r o r l e d g e r s su c h a s a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e o r a c c o u n t s p a y a b le ; e x a m in in g a n d c o d in g in v o i c e s o r v o u c h e r s w ith p r o p e r a c c o u n t in g d is t r i b u t i o n ; an d r e q u i r e s ju d g m e n t a n d e x p e r i e n c e in m a k in g p r o p e r a s s i g n a t i o n s a n d a l l o c a t i o n s . M a y a s s i s t in p r e p a r i n g , a d ju s t i n g , a n d c l o s in g jo u r n a l e n t r i e s ; a n d m a y d i r e c t c l a s s B a c c o u n t in g c l e r k s . P r i m a r y d u ty i s to o p e r a t e a C o m p t o m e t e r to p e r f o r m m a t h e m a t ic a l c o m p u t a t io n s . T h is jo b i s n o t to b e c o n f u s e d w ith th a t o f s t a t i s t i c a l o r o th e r ty p e o f c l e r k , w h ich m a y in v o lv e f r e q u e n t u s e o f a C o m p to m e te r b u t, in w h ich , u s e o f t h is m a c h in e i s in c id e n ta l to p e r f o r m a n c e of o th e r d u t ie s . KEYPUNCH OPERATO R C l a s s B . U n d e r s u p e r v is io n , p e r f o r m s one o r m o r e r o u tin e a c c o u n t in g o p e r a t io n s su c h a s p o s tin g s i m p le jo u r n a l v o u c h e r s o r a c c o u n t s p a y a b le v o u c h e r s , e n te r in g v o u c h e r s in v o u c h e r r e g i s t e r s ; r e c o n c il in g b a n k a c c o u n t s ; a n d p o s tin g s u b s i d i a r y l e d g e r s c o n t r o l le d by g e n e r a l l e d g e r s , o r p o s tin g s i m p le c o s t a c c o u n t in g d a t a . T h is jo b d o e s n o t r e q u ir e a k n o w l e d g e o f a c c o u n t in g a n d b o o k k e e p in g p r in c i p le s b u t i s fo u n d in o f f i c e s in w h ich th e m o r e ro u tin e a c c o u n t in g w o rk i s su b d iv id e d on a fu n c tio n a l b a s i s a m o n g s e v e r a l w o r k e r s . O RDER R e c e i v e s c u s t o m e r s ' o r d e r s f o r m a t e r i a l o r m e r c h a n d is e b y m a i l , p h o n e , o r p e r s o n a l ly . D u tie s in v o lv e a n y c o m b in a t io n o f th e fo ll o w i n g : Q u o tin g p r i c e s to c u s t o m e r s ; m a k in g o u t a n o r d e r s h e e t l i s t i n g th e i t e m s to m a k e u p th e o r d e r ; c h e c k in g p r i c e s a n d q u a n t i t ie s o f i t e m s on o r d e r s h e e t ; a n d d is t r i b u t i n g o r d e r s h e e t s to r e s p e c t i v e d e p a r t m e n t s to b e f i l l e d . M a y c h e c k w ith c r e d i t d e p a r t m e n t to d e t e r m in e c r e d i t r a t i n g o f c u s t o m e r , a c k n o w le d g e r e c e i p t o f o r d e r s f r o m c u s t o m e r s , fo llo w u p o r d e r s to s e e th a t th e y h a v e b e e n f i l l e d , k e e p f il e o f o r d e r s r e c e iv e d , a n d c h e c k sh ip p in g in v o i c e s w ith o r i g i n a l o r d e r s . B O O K K E E P IN G - M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R CLERK, F IL E C l a s s A . In an e s t a b l i s h e d f il in g s y s t e m c o n ta in in g a n u m b e r o f v a r ie d s u b je c t m a t t e r f i l e s , c l a s s i f i e s an d in d e x e s f i l e m a t e r i a l su c h a s c o r r e s p o n d e n c e , r e p o r t s , te c h n ic a l d o c u m e n t s , e t c . M a y a l s o f i l e t h is m a t e r i a l . M a y k e e p r e c o r d s o f v a r io u s t y p e s in c o n ju n c tio n w ith th e f i l e s . M a y le a d a s m a l l g r o u p o f lo w e r l e v e l f i l e c l e r k s . P r e p a r e s s t a t e m e n t s , b i l l s , a n d in v o i c e s on a m a c h in e o th e r th a n a n o r d in a r y o r e l e c t r o m a t i c t y p e w r it e r . M a y a l s o k e e p r e c o r d s a s to b i l l i n g s o r sh ip p in g c h a r g e s o r p e r f o r m o th e r c l e r i c a l w o rk in c id e n ta l to b il lin g o p e r a t io n s . F o r w a g e s t u d y p u r p o s e s , b i l l e r s , m a c h in e , a r e c l a s s i f i e d b y ty p e o f m a c h in e , a s f o ll o w s : 33 C l a s s A . O p e r a t e s a n u m e r ic a l a n d / o r a lp h a b e t ic a l o r c o m b in a t io n k e y p u n c h m a c h in e to t r a n s c r i b e d a t a f r o m v a r i o u s s o u r c e d o c u m e n t s to k e y p u n c h ta b u la t in g c a r d s . P e r f o r m s s a m e t a s k s a s lo w e r le v e l k e y p u n c h o p e r a t o r b u t, in a d d it io n , w o rk r e q u i r e s a p p lic a t i o n o f c o d in g s k i l l s a n d th e m a k in g o f s o m e d e t e r m in a t i o n s , f o r e x a m p le , l o c a t e s on th e s o u r c e d o c u m e n t th e i t e m s to b e p u n ch ed ; e x t r a c t s in fo r m a t io n f r o m s e v e r a l d o c u m e n t s ; an d s e a r c h e s f o r an d i n t e r p r e t s in f o r m a tio n on th e d o c u m e n t to d e t e r m in e in fo r m a t io n to be p u n c h e d . M a y t r a i n in e x p e r ie n c e d o p e r a t o r s . 34 K E Y P U N C H O P E R A T O R — C o n tin u e d C la ss B. U n d e r c l o s e s u p e r v i s i o n o r fo llo w in g s p e c i f i c p r o c e d u r e s o r in s t r u c t i o n s , t r a n s c r i b e s d a ta f r o m s o u r c e d o c u m e n t s to p u n ch ed c a r d s . O p e r a t e s a n u m e r ic a l a n d / o r a lp h a b e t ic a l o r c o m b in a t io n k e y p u n c h m a c h in e to k e y p u n c h t a b u la t in g c a r d s . M a y v e r i f y c a r d s . W o rk in g f r o m v a r i o u s s t a n d a r d iz e d s o u r c e d o c u m e n t s , f o llo w s s p e c i f i e d s e q u e n c e s w h ich h a v e b e e n c o d e d o r p r e s c r i b e d in d e t a i l a n d r e q u i r e l i t t l e o r no s e l e c t i n g , c o d in g , o r in t e r p r e t in g o f d a ta to b e p u n ch ed . P r o b l e m s a r i s i n g f r o m e r r o n e o u s i t e m s o r c o d e s , m i s s i n g in f o r m a t io n , e t c ., a r e r e f e r r e d to s u p e r v i s o r . S E C R E T A R Y — C o n tin u e d d. S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d o f a n in d iv id u a l p la n t, f a c t o r y , e t c . (o r o th e r e q u iv a le n t le v e l o f o f f ic i a l ) th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5, 000 p e r s o n s ; o r e . S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d o f a l a r g e an d im p o r t a n t o r g a n i z a t io n a l s e g m e n t ( e . g . , a m id d le m a n a g e m e n t s u p e r v i s o r o f an o r g a n i z a t io n a l s e g m e n t o fte n in v o lv in g a s m a n y a s s e v e r a l h u n d red p e r s o n s ) o f a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 2 5 , 000 p e r s o n s . C la ss C O F F IC E BO Y OR G IR L P e r f o r m s v a r io u s r o u t in e d u t ie s su c h a s ru n n in g e r r a n d s , o p e r a t in g m in o r o f f ic e m a c h in e s su c h a s s e a l e r s o r m a i l e r s , o p e n in g a n d d is t r i b u t i n g m a i l , a n d o th e r m in o r c l e r i c a l w o rk . a. S e c r e t a r y to a n e x e c u t iv e o r m a n a g e r i a l p e r s o n w h o se r e s p o n s i b i l i t y i s no t e q u iv a le n t to one o f th e s p e c i f i c l e v e l s it u a t io n s in th e d e fin itio n f o r c l a s s B , b u t w h o se s u b o r d in a te s t a ff n o r m a l ly n u m b e r s a t l e a s t s e v e r a l d o z e n e m p l o y e e s a n d i s u s u a l l y d iv id e d in to o r g a n i z a t io n a l s e g m e n t s w h ich a r e o fte n , in tu r n , f u r t h e r s u b d iv id e d . In so m e c o m p a n ie s , t h is l e v e l in c lu d e s a w id e r a n g e o f o r g a n i z a t io n a l e c h e lo n s ; in o t h e r s , o n ly one o r tw o ; o r SECRETA RY b. S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d o f a n in d iv id u a l p la n t, f a c t o r y , e t c . ( o r o th e r e q u iv a le n t le v e l of o f f ic i a l ) th a t e m p lo y s', in a l l , f e w e r th a n 5 , 000 p e r s o n s . A s s i g n e d a s p e r s o n a l s e c r e t a r y , n o r m a l ly to one in d iv id u a l. M a in ta in s a c l o s e a n d h ig h ly r e s p o n s i v e r e la t io n s h ip to th e d a y - t o - d a y w o r k a c t i v i t i e s o f th e s u p e r v i s o r . W o rk s f a i r l y in d e p e n d e n tly r e c e i v i n g a m in im u m o f d e t a ile d s u p e r v i s i o n an d g u id a n c e . P e r f o r m s v a r ie d c l e r i c a l an d s e c r e t a r i a l d u t i e s , u s u a l l y in c lu d in g m o s t o f th e f o ll o w i n g : (a) R e c e i v e s te le p h o n e c a l l s , p e r s o n a l c a l l e r s , a n d in c o m in g m a i l , a n s w e r s r o u t in e in q u i r i e s , a n d r o u t e s th e te c h n ic a l in q u ir i e s to th e p r o p e r p e r s o n s ; (b) e s t a b l i s h e s , m a in t a in s , a n d r e v i s e s th e s u p e r v i s o r 's f i l e s ; (c) m a in t a in s th e s u p e r v i s o r 's c a le n d a r a n d m a k e s a p p o in tm e n t s a s i n s t r u c t e d ; (d) r e l a y s m e s s a g e s f r o m s u p e r v i s o r to s u b o r d in a t e s ; (e) r e v i e w s c o r r e s p o n d e n c e , m e m o r a n d a , a n d r e p o r t s p r e p a r e d b y o t h e r s f o r th e s u p e r v i s o r 's s i g n a t u r e to a s s u r e p r o c e d u r a l a n d t y p o g r a p h ic a c c u r a c y ; a n d (f) p e r f o r m s s t e n o g r a p h ic a n d ty p in g w o rk . a. S e c r e t a r y to th e s u p e r v i s o r o r h e a d of a s m a l l o r g a n i z a t io n a l u n it ( e . g . , fe w e r th an a b o u t 25 o r 30 p e r s o n s ) ; o r M a y a l s o p e r f o r m o th e r c l e r i c a l an d s e c r e t a r i a l t a s k s o f c o m p a r a b le n a tu r e a n d d if f i c u l t y . T h e w o r k t y p ic a ll y r e q u i r e s k n o w le d g e o f o f f ic e r o u t in e a n d u n d e r s ta n d in g o f th e o r g a n i z a t io n , p r o g r a m s , a n d p r o c e d u r e s r e l a t e d to th e w o rk o f th e s u p e r v i s o r . STEN O G R A PH ER , E x c lu sio n s N o t a l l p o s it i o n s th a t a r e t it le d " s e c r e t a r y " p o s s e s s th e a b o v e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s . E x a m p l e s o f p o s it i o n s w h ich a r e e x c lu d e d f r o m th e d e fin itio n a r e a s f o ll o w s : (a) P o s i t i o n s w h ich d o no t m e e t th e " p e r s o n a l " s e c r e t a r y c o n c e p t d e s c r i b e d a b o v e ; (b) s t e n o g r a p h e r s n o t f u l ly t r a i n e d in s e c r e t a r i a l ty p e d u t ie s ; (c) s t e n o g r a p h e r s s e r v i n g a s o f f ic e a s s i s t a n t s to a g r o u p o f p r o f e s s i o n a l , t e c h n ic a l, o r m a n a g e r i a l p e r s o n s ; (d) s e c r e t a r y p o s it i o n s in w h ich th e d u t ie s a r e e i t h e r s u b s t a n t i a l l y m o r e r o u tin e o r s u b s t a n t i a l l y m o r e c o m p le x a n d r e s p o n s i b l e th a n th o s e c h a r a c t e r i z e d in th e d e f in itio n ; a n d (e) a s s i s t a n t ty p e p o s it i o n s w h ich in v o lv e m o r e d if f i c u l t o r m o r e r e s p o n s i b l e t e c h n ic a l, a d m in i s t r a t i v e , s u p e r v i s o r y , o r s p e c i a l i z e d c l e r i c a l d u t ie s w h ich a r e not ty p ic a l o f s e c r e t a r i a l w o rk . N O T E : T h e t e r m " c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r , " u s e d in th e le v e l d e f in i t io n s fo llo w in g , r e f e r s to th o s e o f f i c i a l s w ho h a v e a s i g n i f i c a n t c o r p o r a t e - w i d e p o lic y m a k in g r o le w ith r e g a r d to m a jo r c o m p a n y a c t i v i t i e s . T h e t i t le " v i c e p r e s i d e n t , " th o u g h n o r m a l ly in d ic a t iv e o f t h is r o l e , d o e s not in a l l c a s e s id e n tify su c h p o s i t i o n s . V ic e p r e s i d e n t s w h o se p r i m a r y r e s p o n s i b i l i t y i s to a c t p e r s o n a l ly on in d iv id u a l c a s e s o r t r a n s a c t i o n s ( e . g . , a p p r o v e o r d e n y in d iv id u a l lo a n o r c r e d i t a c t io n s ; a d m i n i s t e r in d iv id u a l t r u s t a c c o u n t s ; d i r e c t l y s u p e r v i s e a c l e r i c a l s t a ff ) a r e n o t c o n s id e r e d to be " c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r s " f o r p u r p o s e s o f a p p ly in g th e fo llo w in g l e v e l d e f in i t io n s . C la ss A over a. S e c r e t a r y to th e c h a ir m a n o f th e b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t o f a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , 100 b u t fe w e r th a n 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r b. S e c r e t a r y to a c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r ( o th e r th a n th e c h a ir m a n of th e b o a r d o r p r e s id e n t ) o f a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5 , 0 0 0 b u t fe w e r th a n 2 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r c. S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d ( im m e d i a t e l y b e lo w th e c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r le v e l) o f a m a jo r s e g m e n t o r s u b s i d i a r y o f a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 2 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s . C la ss B a. S e c r e t a r y to th e c h a ir m a n o f th e b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t o f a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , fe w e r th a n 100 p e r s o n s ; o r b . S e c r e t a r y to a c o r p o r a t e o f f i c e r ( o th e r th a n c h a ir m a n o f th e b o a r d o r p r e s i d e n t ) of a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l / o v e r 100 b u t f e w e r th a n 5 , 0 0 0 p e r s o n s ; o r c . S e c r e t a r y to th e h e a d { i m m e d ia t e ly b e lo w th e o f f i c e r le v e l) o v e r e i t h e r a m a jo r c o r p o r a t e - w i d e f u n c tio n a l a c t i v i t y ( e . g . , m a r k e t i n g , r e s e a r c h , o p e r a t io n s , i n d u s t r i a l r e l a t i o n s , e t c .) o r a m a jo r g e o g r a p h ic o r o r g a n i z a t io n a l s e g m e n t ( e . g . , a r e g io n a l h e a d q u a r t e r s ; a m a jo r d iv is io n ) o T a c o m p a n y th a t e m p l o y s , in a l l , o v e r 5 , 0 0 0 b u t f e w e r th a n 2 5 , 0 0 0 e m p l o y e e s ; o r C la ss D b . S e c r e t a r y to a n o n s u p e r v i s o r y s t a f f s p e c i a l i s t , p r o f e s s i o n a l e m p l o y e e , a d m in is t r a t iv e o f f i c e r , o r a s s i s t a n t , s k il le d te c h n ic ia n o r e x p e r t . (N O T E : M an y c o m p a n ie s a s s i g n s t e n o g r a p h e r s , r a t h e r th a n s e c r e t a r i e s a s d e s c r i b e d a b o v e , to t h is le v e l o f s u p e r v i s o r y o r n o n s u p e r v i s o r y w o r k e r .) GENERAL P r i m a r y d u ty i s to ta k e d ic t a t io n in v o lv in g a n o r m a l r o u t in e v o c a b u la r y f r o m one o r m o r e p e r s o n s e i t h e r in sh o r t h a n d o r b y S te n o ty p e o r s i m i l a r m a c h in e ; a n d t r a n s c r i b e d ic t a t io n . M ay a l s o ty p e f r o m w r it te n c o p y . M a y m a in t a in f i l e s , k e e p s i m p le r e c o r d s , o r p e r f o r m o th e r r e l a t i v e l y r o u tin e c l e r i c a l t a s k s . M a y o p e r a t e f r o m a s t e n o g r a p h ic p o o l. D o e s n o t in c lu d e t r a n s c r i b i n g m a c h in e w o r k . ( S e e t r a n s c r i b i n g - m a c h i n e o p e r a t o r .) STEN O G R A PH ER , S E N IO R P r i m a r y d u ty i s to ta k e d ic t a t io n in v o lv in g a v a r i e d te c h n ic a l o r s p e c i a l i z e d v o c a b u la r y su c h a s in l e g a l b r i e f s o r r e p o r t s on s c i e n t i f i c r e s e a r c h f r o m one o r m o r e p e r s o n s e i t h e r in s h o r t h an d o r b y S te n o ty p e o r s i m i l a r m a c h in e ; a n d t r a n s c r i b e d ic t a t io n . M a y a l s o ty p e f r o m w r it te n copy. M a y a l s o s e t u p a n d m a in ta in f i l e s , k e e p r e c o r d s , e t c . OR P e r f o r m s s t e n o g r a p h ic d u t ie s r e q u ir i n g s i g n i f ic a n t l y g r e a t e r in d e p e n d e n c e a n d r e s p o n s i b il it y th a n s t e n o g r a p h e r s , g e n e r a l a s e v id e n c e d b y th e fo llo w in g : W o rk r e q u i r e s h ig h d e g r e e o f s t e n o g r a p h ic s p e e d a n d a c c u r a c y ; a n d a th o ro u g h w o rk in g k n o w le d g e o f g e n e r a l b u s i n e s s a n d o ffic e p r o c e d u r e s a n d o f th e s p e c i f i c b u s i n e s s o p e r a t i o n s , o r g a n i z a t io n , p o l i c i e s , p r o c e d u r e s , f i l e s , w o rk flo w , e t c . U s e s t h is k n o w le d g e in p e r f o r m i n g s t e n o g r a p h ic d u t ie s a n d r e s p o n s i b l e c l e r i c a l t a s k s su c h a s , m a in ta in in g fo llo w u p f i l e s ; a s s e m b l i n g m a t e r i a l f o r r e p o r t s , m e m o r a n d u m s , l e t t e r s , e t c .; c o m p o s in g s i m p le l e t t e r s f r o m g e n e r a l in s t r u c t i o n s ; r e a d i n g a n d ro u tin g in c o m in g m a i l ; an d a n s w e r in g r o u tin e q u e s t i o n s , e t c . D o e s n o t in c lu d e t r a n s c r i b i n g - m a c h i n e w o rk . S W IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R C l a s s A . O p e r a t e s a s in g le - o r m u lt ip l e - p o s it i o n te le p h o n e s w i tc h b o a r d h a n d lin g in c o m in g , o u tg o in g , i n t r a p l a n t o r o f f ic e c a l l s . P e r f o r m s fu l l te le p h o n e in fo r m a t io n s e r v i c e o r h a n d le s c o m p le x c a l l s , su c h a s c o n f e r e n c e , c o l l e c t , o v e r s e a s , o r s i m i l a r c a l l s , e i t h e r in a d d it io n to d o in g r o u tin e w o rk a s d e s c r i b e d f o r s w itc h b o a r d o p e r a t o r , c l a s s B , o r a s a f u l l - t i m e a s s i g n m e n t . ( " F u l l " te le p h o n e in f o r m a tio n s e r v i c e o c c u r s w hen th e e s t a b l i s h m e n t h a s v a r ie d fu n c tio n s th a t a r e n o t r e a d i l y u n d e r s t a n d a b le f o r te le p h o n e in fo r m a t io n p u r p o s e s , e . g . , b e c a u s e o f o v e r la p p in g o r i n t e r r e l a t e d f u n c t io n s , a n d c o n s e q u e n tly p r e s e n t fr e q u e n t p r o b l e m s a s to w h ich e x t e n s io n s a r e a p p r o p r ia t e f o r c a l l s . ) C l a s s B . O p e r a t e s a s in g le - o r m u lt ip l e - p o s it i o n te le p h o n e s w i tc h b o a r d h a n d lin g in c o m in g , o u t g o in g , i n t r a p l a n t o r o f f ic e c a l l s . M a y h a n d le r o u tin e lo n g d is t a n c e c a l l s a n d r e c o r d t o l l s . M ay p e r f o r m li m it e d te le p h o n e in f o r m a tio n s e r v i c e . ( " L i m i t e d " te le p h o n e in fo r m a t io n s e r v i c e o c c u r s if th e fu n c tio n s o f th e e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e r v i c e d a r e r e a d i l y u n d e r s t a n d a b le f o r te le p h o n e in fo r m a tio n p u r p o s e s , o r if th e r e q u e s t s a r e r o u t in e , e . g . , g iv in g e x t e n s io n n u m b e r s w h en s p e c i f i c n a m e s a r e f u r n is h e d , o r if c o m p le x c a l l s a r e r e f e r r e d to a n o th e r o p e r a t o r .) 35 T A B U L A T I N G - M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R — C o n tin u ed S W IT C H B O A R D O P E R A T O R - R E C E P T I O N I S T In a d d it io n to p e r f o r m i n g d u tie s o f o p e r a t o r on a s i n g l e - p o s i t i o n o r m o n it o r - t y p e s w i t c h b o a r d , a c t s a s r e c e p t i o n i s t a n d m a y a l s o ty p e o r p e r f o r m r o u tin e c l e r i c a l w o rk a s p a r t o f r e g u l a r d u t ie s . T h is ty p in g o r c l e r i c a l w o rk m a y ta k e th e m a jo r p a r t o f t h is w o r k e r ^ tim e w h ile at s w it c h b o a r d . C l a s s C . O p e r a t e s s i m p le t a b u la t in g o r e l e c t r i c a l a c c o u n tin g m a c h in e s su c h a s th e s o r t e r , r e p r o d u c in g p u n ch , c o l l a t o r , e t c ., w ith s p e c i f i c in s t r u c t i o n s . M a y in c lu d e s i m p le w ir in g f r o m d i a g r a m s a n d s o m e filin g w o r k . T h e w o r k t y p ic a ll y in v o lv e s p o r t io n s o f a w o rk u n it, f o r e x a m p le , in d iv id u a l s o r t in g o r c o ll a t in g r u n s o r r e p e t it i v e o p e r a t io n s . T R A N S C R I B I N G -M A C H I N E O P E R A T O R , GENERAL T A B U L A T IN G -M A C H IN E O P E R A T O R C l a s s A . O p e r a t e s a v a r i e t y o f ta b u la t in g o r e l e c t r i c a l a c c o u n t in g m a c h in e s , t y p ic a ll y in c lu d in g su c h m a c h in e s a s th e t a b u l a t o r , c a l c u l a t o r , i n t e r p r e t e r , c o l l a t o r , a n d o t h e r s . P e r f o r m s c o m p le te r e p o r t i n g a s s i g n m e n t s w ith o u t c l o s e s u p e r v i s i o n , an d p e r f o r m s d if f ic u lt w ir i n g a s r e q u ir e d . T h e c o m p le te r e p o r t i n g a n d t a b u la t in g a s s i g n m e n t s ty p ic a ll y in v o lv e a v a r i e t y o f lo n g a n d c o m p le x r e p o r t s w h ich o fte n a r e o f i r r e g u l a r o r n o n r e c u r r in g ty p e r e q u ir in g s o m e p la n n in g a n d s e q u e n c in g o f s t e p s to b e ta k e n . A s a m o r e e x p e r i e n c e d o p e r a t o r , i s t y p ic a ll y in v o lv e d in tr a i n in g new o p e r a t o r s in m a c h in e o p e r a t i o n s , o r p a r t i a l l y t r a i n e d o p e r a t o r s in w ir in g f r o m d i a g r a m s a n d o p e r a t in g s e q u e n c e s o f lo n g a n d c o m p le x r e p o r t s . D o e s not in c lu d e w o r k in g s u p e r v i s o r s p e r f o r m i n g ta b u l a t in g - m a c h i n e o p e r a t io n s a n d d a y - t o d a y s u p e r v i s i o n o f th e w o rk a n d p r o d u c tio n of a g r o u p o f t a b u la t in g - m a c h in e o p e r a t o r s . C l a s s B . O p e r a t e s m o r e d if f ic u lt t a b u la t in g o r e l e c t r i c a l a c c o u n t in g m a c h in e s su c h a s th e ta b u l a t o r a n d c a l c u l a t o r , in a d d it io n to th e s o r t e r , r e p r o d u c e r , a n d c o l l a t o r . T h is w o rk is p e r f o r m e d u n d e r s p e c i f i c in s t r u c t i o n s a n d m a y in c lu d e th e p e r f o r m a n c e o f so m e w ir in g f r o m d i a g r a m s . T h e w o rk t y p ic a ll y i n v o l v e s , f o r e x a m p le , ta b u la t io n s in v o lv in g a r e p e t it i v e a c c o u n t in g e x e r c i s e , a c o m p le te b u t s m a l l t a b u la t in g s t u d y , o r p a r t s o f a lo n g e r an d m o r e c o m p le x r e p o r t . S u c h r e p o r t s an d s t u d i e s a r e u s u a l ly o f a r e c u r r i n g n a tu r e w h e r e th e p r o c e d u r e s a r e w e ll e s t a b l i s h e d . M a y a l s o in c lu d e th e tr a i n in g o f new e m p l o y e e s in th e b a s i c o p e r a t io n o f th e m a c h in e . P r i m a r y d u ty i s to t r a n s c r i b e d ic t a t io n in v o lv in g a n o r m a l r o u tin e v o c a b u la r y f r o m tra n s c r ib in g - m a c h in e r e c o r d s . M a y a l s o ty p e f r o m w r it te n c o p y a n d do s i m p le c l e r i c a l w o r k . W o r k e r s t r a n s c r i b i n g d ic t a t io n in v o lv in g a v a r i e d te c h n ic a l o r s p e c i a l i z e d v o c a b u la r y su c h a s le g a l b r i e f s o r r e p o r t s on s c i e n t i f i c r e s e a r c h a r e not in c lu d e d . A w o r k e r w ho t a k e s d ic t a t io n in s h o r t h an d o r b y S te n o ty p e o r s i m i l a r m a c h in e i s c l a s s i f i e d a s a s t e n o g r a p h e r , g e n e r a l . T Y P IS T U s e s a t y p e w r it e r to m a k e c o p i e s o f v a r io u s m a t e r i a l o r to m a k e out b i l l s a f t e r c a l c u l a tio n s h a v e b e e n m a d e b y a n o th e r p e r s o n . M a y in c lu d e ty p in g o f s t e n c i l s , m a t s , o r s i m i l a r m a t e r i a l s f o r u s e in d u p lic a tin g p r o c e s s e s . M a y do c l e r i c a l w o r k in v o lv in g li t t l e s p e c i a l t r a i n in g , su c h a s k e e p in g s i m p le r e c o r d s , f il in g r e c o r d s a n d r e p o r t s , o r s o r t in g an d d is t r i b u t i n g in c o m in g m a il . C l a s s A . P e r f o r m s one o r m o r e of th e fo llo w in g : T y p in g m a t e r i a l in f in a l f o r m w h en it in v o lv e s c o m b in in g m a t e r i a l f r o m s e v e r a l s o u r c e s o r r e s p o n s i b i l i t y fo r c o r r e c t s p e l li n g , s y l l a b i c a t i o n , p u n c tu a tio n , e t c ., o f t e c h n ic a l o r u n u s u a l w o r d s o r f o r e i g n la n g u a g e m a t e r i a l ; a n d p la n n in g la y o u t a n d ty p in g o f c o m p lic a t e d s t a t i s t i c a l t a b l e s to m a in ta in u n ifo r m it y a n d b a l a n c e in s p a c in g . M a y ty p e r o u t in e f o r m l e t t e r s v a r y in g d e t a i l s to s u it c i r c u m s t a n c e s . C l a s s B . P e r f o r m s o n e o r m o r e o f th e fo llo w in g : C o p y ty p in g f r o m ro u g h o r c l e a r d r a f t s ; r o u tin e ty p in g o f f o r m s , in s u r a n c e p o l i c i e s , e t c .; an d s e t t in g up s i m p le s t a n d a r d t a b u l a t io n s , o r c o p y in g m o r e c o m p le x t a b l e s a l r e a d y s e tu p a n d s p a c e d p r o p e r l y . PROFESSIONAL AND TECHNICAL D R A F T S M A N — C o n tin u e d D R A FT SM A N C l a s s A . P l a n s th e g r a p h i c p r e s e n t a t io n o f c o m p le x it e m s h a v in g d is t i n c t i v e d e s ig n f e a t u r e s th a t d if f e r s i g n i f ic a n t l y f r o m e s t a b l i s h e d d r a f t in g p r e c e d e n t s . “W o rk s in c l o s e s u p p o r t w ith th e d e s ig n o r i g i n a t o r , a n d m a y r e c o m m e n d m in o r d e s ig n c h a n g e s . A n a l y z e s th e e f f e c t o f e a c h c h a n g e on th e d e t a i l s o f f o r m , fu n c tio n , a n d p o s it i o n a l r e l a t io n s h ip s o f c o m p o n e n ts a n d p a r t s . W o rk s w ith a m in im u m o f s u p e r v i s o r y a s s i s t a n c e . C o m p le te d w o r k i s r e v ie w e d b y d e s ig n o r ig in a t o r f o r c o n s is t e n c y w ith p r i o r e n g in e e r in g d e t e r m in a t i o n s . M ay e ith e r p r e p a r e d r a w in g s , o r d i r e c t t h e ir p r e p a r a t i o n b y lo w e r l e v e l d r a f t s m e n . C l a s s B . P e r f o r m s n o n ro u tin e a n d c o m p le x d r a f t in g a s s i g n m e n t s th a t r e q u ir e th e a p p l i c a tio n o f m o s t o f th e s t a n d a r d iz e d d r a w in g te c h n iq u e s r e g u l a r l y u s e d . D u tie s t y p ic a ll y in v o lv e su c h w o rk a s : P r e p a r e s w o r k in g d r a w in g s of s u b a s s e m b l i e s w ith i r r e g u l a r s h a p e s , m u lt ip le fu n c tio n s , a n d p r e c i s e p o s it i o n a l r e la t io n s h ip s b e tw e e n c o m p o n e n t s; p r e p a r e s a r c h i t e c t u r a l d r a w in g s f o r c o n s t r u c t io n o f a b u ild in g in c lu d in g d e t a il d r a w in g s o f f o u n d a t io n s , w a ll s e c t i o n s , f lo o r p l a n s , a n d r o o f . U s e s a c c e p t e d f o r m u l a s an d m a n u a l s in m a k in g n e c e s s a r y c o m p u ta tio n s to d e t e r m in e q u a n titie s o f m a t e r i a l s to b e u s e d , lo a d c a p a c i t i e s , s t r e n g t h s , s t r e s s e s , e t c . R e c e i v e s in it i a l in s t r u c t i o n s , r e q u i r e m e n t s , a n d a d v ic e f r o m s u p e r v i s o r . C o m p le te d w o rk i s c h e c k e d fo r te c h n ic a l a d e q u a c y . C l a s s C . P r e p a r e s d e t a il d r a w in g s o f s i n g l e u n its o r p a r t s f o r e n g in e e r in g , c o n s t r u c t io n , m a n u fa c t u r in g , o r r e p a i r p u r p o s e s . T y p e s o f d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d in c lu d e i s o m e t r i c p r o je c t io n s (d e p ic t in g t h r e e d im e n s io n s in a c c u r a t e s c a l e ) a n d s e c t i o n a l v ie w s to c l a r i f y p o s itio n in g of c o m p o n e n ts a n d c o n v e y n e e d e d in fo r m a tio n . C o n s o lid a t e s d e t a i l s f r o m a n u m b e r o f s o u r c e s a n d a d ju s t s o r t r a n s p o s e s s c a l e a s r e q u ir e d . S u g g e s t e d m e th o d s o f a p p r o a c h , a p p lic a b le p r e c e d e n t s , a n d a d v ic e on s o u r c e m a t e r i a l s a r e g iv e n w ith in it i a l a s s i g n m e n t s . I n s t r u c t io n s a r e l e s s c o m p le te w h en a s s i g n m e n t s r e c u r . W ork m a y b e s p o t - c h e c k e d d u r in g p r o g r e s s . D R A FT SM A N -T R A C E R C o p i e s p la n s a n d d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d b y o t h e r s b y p l a c in g t r a c i n g c lo th o r p a p e r o v e r d r a w in g s an d t r a c i n g w ith p e n o r p e n c i l. (D o e s no t in c lu d e t r a c i n g li m it e d to p la n s p r i m a r i l y c o n s is t in g o f s t r a i g h t l i n e s a n d a l a r g e s c a l e not r e q u ir i n g c l o s e d e lin e a tio n .) a n d /o r P r e p a r e s s i m p le o r r e p e t it i v e d r a w in g s o f e a s i l y v i s u a l i z e d it e m s . d u r in g p r o g r e s s . N U R SE, W o rk i s c l o s e l y s u p e r v i s e d IN D U S T R I A L ( R E G I S T E R E D ) A r e g i s t e r e d n u r s e w ho g i v e s n u r s i n g s e r v i c e u n d e r g e n e r a l m e d ic a l d ir e c t i o n to i l l o r in ju r e d e m p l o y e e s o r o th e r p e r s o n s w ho b e c o m e i l l o r s u f f e r a n a c c id e n t on th e p r e m i s e s o f a f a c t o r y o r o th e r e s t a b li s h m e n t . D u tie s in v o lv e a c o m b in a tio n o f th e fo llo w in g : G iv in g f i r s t a id to th e il l o r in ju r e d ; a tte n d in g to s u b s e q u e n t d r e s s i n g o f e m p l o y e e s * i n ju r i e s ; k e e p in g r e c o r d s o f p a t i e n t s t r e a t e d ; p r e p a r i n g a c c id e n t r e p o r t s f o r c o m p e n s a tio n o r o th e r p u r p o s e s ; a s s i s t i n g in p h y s ic a l e x a m in a t io n s a n d h e a lt h e v a l u a t io n s o f a p p lic a n t s a n d e m p l o y e e s ; an d p la n n in g a n d c a r r y in g o ut p r o g r a m s in v o lv in g h e a lt h e d u c a tio n , a c c id e n t p r e v e n t io n , e v a lu a tio n o f p la n t e n v ir o n m e n t, o r o th e r a c t i v i t i e s a f f e c t i n g th e h e a lt h , w e l f a r e , a n d s a f e t y o f a l l p e r s o n n e l . MAINTENANCE AND POWERPLANT CARPENTER, M A IN T E N A N C E P e r f o r m s th e c a r p e n t r y d u t ie s n e c e s s a r y to c o n s t r u c t a n d m a in ta in in g o o d r e p a i r b u ild in g w o o d w o rk a n d e q u ip m e n t su c h a s b in s , c r i b s , c o u n t e r s , b e n c h e s , p a r t i t i o n s , d o o r s , f l o o r s , s t a i r s , c a s i n g s , a n d t r i m m a d e o f w o o d in a n e s t a b li s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g : P l a n n in g an d la y in g o ut o f w o rk f r o m b lu e p r in t s , d r a w in g s , m o d e l s , o r v e r b a l in s t r u c t i o n s u s in g a v a r i e t y o f c a r p e n t e r ’ s h a n d to o ls , p o r t a b l e p o w e r t o o l s , a n d s t a n d a r d m e a s u r in g in s t r u m e n t s ; CARPEN TER, M A IN T E N A N C E — C o n tin u e d m a k in g s t a n d a r d sh o p c o m p u ta tio n s r e la t in g to d im e n s io n s of w o r k ; a n d s e le c t i n g m a t e r i a l s n e c e s s a r y f o r th e w o rk . In g e n e r a l , th e w o rk o f th e m a in te n a n c e c a r p e n t e r r e q u i r e s ro u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l ly a c q u ir e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a i n in g a n d e x p e rie n c e . 36 E L E C T R I C I A N , M A IN T E N A N C E M E C H A N IC , A U T O M O T IV E (M A IN T E N A N C E )— C o n tin u e d P e r f o r m s a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c a l t r a d e fu n c tio n s su c h a s th e in s t a l l a t i o n , m a in te n a n c e , o r r e p a i r o f e q u ip m e n t f o r th e g e n e r a t io n , d is t r i b u t i o n , o r u t il iz a t i o n o f e l e c t r i c e n e r g y in a n e s t a b li s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g : I n s t a ll in g o r r e p a i r i n g a n y o f a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c a l e q u ip m e n t su c h a s g e n e r a t o r s , t r a n s f o r m e r s , s w i t c h b o a r d s , c o n t r o l l e r s , c i r c u i t b r e a k e r s , m o t o r s , h e a tin g u n it s , c o n d u it s y s t e m s , o r o th e r t r a n s m i s s i o n e q u ip m e n t; w o r k in g f r o m b lu e p r in t s , d r a w in g s , la y o u t s , o r o th e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; lo c a t i n g a n d d ia g n o s in g t r o u b le in th e e l e c t r i c a l s y s t e m o r e q u ip m e n t; w o r k in g s t a n d a r d c o m p u ta tio n s r e la t in g to lo a d r e q u ir e m e n t s o f w ir in g o r e l e c t r i c a l e q u ip m e n t; a n d u s in g a v a r i e t y o f e l e c t r i c i a n 's h a n d to o ls a n d m e a s u r i n g an d t e s t i n g in s t r u m e n t s . In g e n e r a l , th e w o rk o f th e m a in te n a n c e e l e c t r i c i a n r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u ir e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n in g an d e x p e rie n c e . th e v a r i o u s a s s e m b l i e s in th e v e h ic le a n d m a k in g n e c e s s a r y a d ju s t m e n t s ; a n d a lin in g w h e e ls , a d ju s t i n g b r a k e s an d l i g h t s , o r tig h te n in g b o d y b o l t s . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f th e a u to m o tiv e m e c h a n ic r e q u i r e s ro u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u i r e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t i c e s h i p o r e q u iv a le n t tr a i n in g an d e x p e r i e n c e . E N G IN E E R , S T A T IO N A R Y O p e r a t e s a n d m a in t a in s a n d m a y a l s o s u p e r v i s e th e o p e r a t io n o f s t a t i o n a r y e n g in e s a n d e q u ip m e n t ( m e c h a n ic a l o r e l e c t r i c a l ) to s u p p ly th e e s t a b li s h m e n t in w h ic h e m p lo y e d w ith p o w e r , h e a t , r e f r i g e r a t i o n , o r a ir - c o n d it io n i n g . W o rk in v o l v e s : O p e r a tin g a n d m a in ta in in g e q u ip m e n t su c h a s s t e a m e n g in e s , a i r c o m p r e s s o r s , g e n e r a t o r s , m o t o r s , t u r b i n e s , v e n t ila t in g a n d r e f r i g e r a t in g e q u ip m e n t , s t e a m b o i l e r s an d b o i l e r - f e d w a t e r p u m p s ; m a k in g e q u ip m e n t r e p a i r s ; an d k e e p in g a r e c o r d o f o p e r a t io n o f m a c h in e r y , t e m p e r a t u r e , a n d fu e l c o n s u m p tio n . M a y a l s o s u p e r v i s e t h e s e o p e r a t io n s . H e a d o r c h ie f e n g in e e r s in e s t a b l i s h m e n t s e m p lo y in g m o r e th a n one e n g in e e r a r e e x c l u d e d . F IR E M A N , S T A T IO N A R Y B O I L E R F i r e s s t a t i o n a r y b o i l e r s to f u r n is h th e e s t a b li s h m e n t in w h ich e m p lo y e d w ith h e a t , p o w e r , o r s t e a m . F e e d s f u e l s to f i r e b y h a n d o r o p e r a t e s a m e c h a n ic a l s t o k e r , o r g a s o r o i l b u r n e r ; an d c h e c k s w a t e r a n d s a f e t y v a l v e s . M a y c l e a n , o il , o r a s s i s t in r e p a i r i n g b o i l e r r o o m e q u ip m e n t. H ELPER, M A IN T E N A N C E T R A D E S A s s i s t s o n e o r m o r e w o r k e r s in th e s k i l l e d m a in te n a n c e t r a d e s , b y p e r f o r m i n g s p e c i f i c o r g e n e r a l d u t ie s o f l e s s e r s k i l l , su c h a s k e e p in g a w o r k e r s u p p lie d w ith m a t e r i a l s a n d t o o l s ; c le a n in g w o r k in g a r e a , m a c h in e , a n d e q u ip m e n t; a s s i s t i n g jo u r n e y m a n b y h o ld in g m a t e r i a l s o r t o o l s ; a n d p e r f o r m i n g o th e r u n s k ill e d t a s k s a s d i r e c t e d b y jo u r n e y m a n . T h e k in d o f w o r k th e h e l p e r i s p e r m i t t e d to p e r f o r m v a r i e s f r o m t r a d e to t r a d e : In s o m e t r a d e s th e h e l p e r i s c o n fin e d to s u p p ly in g , li f t in g , a n d h o ld in g m a t e r i a l s a n d t o o l s an d c le a n in g w o r k in g a r e a s ; a n d in o t h e r s h e i s p e r m i t t e d to p e r f o r m s p e c i a l i z e d m a c h in e o p e r a t i o n s , o r p a r t s o f a t r a d e th a t a r e a ls o p e r fo r m e d b y w o r k e r s on a fu ll- tim e b a s i s . M A C H IN E -T O O L O P E R A T O R , TO O LR O O M S p e c i a l i z e s in th e o p e r a t io n o f o n e o r m o r e t y p e s o f m a c h in e t o o l s , su c h a s j i g b o r e r s , c y l in d r i c a l o r s u r f a c e g r i n d e r s , e n g in e l a t h e s , o r m ill in g m a c h in e s , in th e c o n s t r u c t io n o f m a c h in e - s h o p t o o l s , g a g e s , j i g s , f i x t u r e s , o r d i e s . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g : P l a n n in g a n d p e r f o r m i n g d if f ic u lt m a c h in in g o p e r a t i o n s ; p r o c e s s i n g i t e m s r e q u ir i n g c o m p lic a t e d s e t u p s o r a h ig h d e g r e e o f a c c u r a c y ; u s in g a v a r i e t y o f p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g in s t r u m e n t s ; s e l e c t i n g f e e d s , s p e e d s , t o o l in g , a n d o p e r a t io n s e q u e n c e ; a n d m a k in g n e c e s s a r y a d ju s t m e n t s d u r in g o p e r a t io n to a c h ie v e r e q u i s i t e t o l e r a n c e s o r d im e n s io n s . M a y b e r e q u i r e d to r e c o g n iz e w h en t o o l s n e e d d r e s s in g , to d r e s s t o o l s , a n d to s e l e c t p r o p e r c o o la n t s a n d c u ttin g a n d l u b r ic a t i n g o i l s . F o r c r o s s in d u s t r y w a g e s t u d y p u r p o s e s , m a c h in e - t o o l o p e r a t o r s , t o o l r o o m , in to o l a n d d ie jo b b in g sh o p s a r e e x c lu d e d f r o m t h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n . M A C H IN IS T , M A IN T E N A N C E P r o d u c e s r e p la c e m e n t p a r t s a n d new p a r t s in m a k in g r e p a i r s o f m e t a l p a r t s o f m e c h a n i c a l e q u ip m e n t o p e r a t e d in a n e s t a b li s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g : I n t e r p r e t i n g w r it t e n in s t r u c t i o n s a n d s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; p la n n in g a n d la y in g o ut o f w o r k ; u s in g a v a r i e t y o f m a c h i n i s t 's h a n d to o ls a n d p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g in s t r u m e n t s ; s e t t in g u p a n d o p e r a t in g s t a n d a r d m a c h in e t o o l s ; s h a p in g o f m e t a l p a r t s to c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s ; m a k in g s t a n d a r d sh o p c o m p u ta tio n s r e la t in g to d im e n s io n s o f w o r k , to o lin g , f e e d s , a n d s p e e d s o f m a c h in in g ; k n o w le d g e o f th e w o r k in g p r o p e r t i e s o f th e c o m m o n m e t a l s ; s e l e c t i n g s t a n d a r d m a t e r i a l s , p a r t s , a n d e q u ip m e n t r e q u i r e d f o r h is w o rk ; a n d fit tin g a n d a s s e m b l i n g p a r t s in to m e c h a n ic a l e q u ip m e n t. In g e n e r a l , th e m a c h i n i s t 's w o rk n o r m a l ly r e q u i r e s a ro.u nded t r a i n in g in m a c h in e - s h o p p r a c t i c e u s u a l ly a c q u ir e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . M E C H A N IC , M A IN T E N A N C E R e p a i r s m a c h in e r y o r m e c h a n ic a l e q u ip m e n t o f a n e s t a b li s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g : E x a m in in g m a c h in e s a n d m e c h a n ic a l e q u ip m e n t to d ia g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b le ; d is m a n t l in g o r p a r t l y d is m a n t l in g m a c h in e s a n d p e r f o r m i n g r e p a i r s th a t m a in ly in v o lv e th e u s e o f h a n d to o ls in s c r a p i n g an d f it t in g p a r t s ; r e p la c i n g b r o k e n o r d e f e c t i v e p a r t s w ith it e m s o b ta in e d f r o m s t o c k ; o r d e r in g th e p r o d u c tio n o f a r e p la c e m e n t p a r t b y a m a c h in e sh o p o r se n d in g o f th e m a c h in e to a m a c h in e sh o p f o r m a jo r r e p a i r s ; p r e p a r i n g w r it t e n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s f o r m a jo r r e p a i r s o r f o r th e p r o d u c tio n of p a r t s o r d e r e d f r o m m a c h in e sh o p ; r e a s s e m b l i n g m a c h in e s ; an d m a k in g a l l n e c e s s a r y a d ju s t m e n t s f o r o p e r a t io n . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f a m a in te n a n c e m e c h a n ic r e q u i r e s ro u n d e d tr a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u ir e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . E x c lu d e d f r o m t h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n a r e w o r k e r s w h o s e p r i m a r y d u t ie s in v o lv e s e t t in g up o r a d ju s t i n g m a c h in e s . M IL L W R IG H T I n s t a l l s new m a c h in e s o r h e a v y e q u ip m e n t , a n d d i s m a n t l e s a n a i n s t a l l s m a c h in e s o r h e a v y e q u ip m e n t w h en c h a n g e s in th e p la n t la y o u t a r e r e q u i r e d . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o l lo w in g : P la n n in g a n d la y in g o ut o f th e w o r k ; in t e r p r e t in g b lu e p r in t s o r o th e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; u s in g a v a r i e t y o f h a n d to o ls a n d r ig g i n g ; m a k in g s t a n d a r d sh o p c o m p u ta tio n s r e la t in g to s t r e s s e s , s t r e n g t h o f m a t e r i a l s , a n d c e n t e r s o f g r a v it y ; a lin in g a n d b a la n c in g o f e q u ip m e n t; s e l e c t i n g s t a n d a r d t o o l s , e q u ip m e n t , a n d p a r t s to b e u s e d ; a n d in s t a l l i n g a n d m a in ta in in g in g o o d o r d e r p o w e r t r a n s m i s s i o n e q u ip m e n t su c h a s d r i v e s a n d s p e e d r e d u c e r s . In g e n e r a l , th e m i l l w r i g h t 's w o rk n o r m a l ly r e q u i r e s a ro u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e in th e t r a d e a c q u ir e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . O IL E R L u b r i c a t e s , w ith o il o r g r e a s e , e q u ip m e n t o f a n e s t a b li s h m e n t . P A IN T E R , th e m o v in g p a r t s o r w e a r in g s u r f a c e s o f m e c h a n ic a l M A IN T E N A N C E P a in t s a n d r e d e c o r a t e s w a l l s , w o o d w o rk , a n d f i x t u r e s o f a n e s t a b li s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s th e f o llo w in g : K n o w le d g e o f s u r f a c e p e c u l i a r i t i e s a n d t y p e s o f p a in t r e q u i r e d f o r d if f e r e n t a p p lic a t i o n s ; p r e p a r i n g s u r f a c e f o r p a in tin g b y r e m o v in g o ld f in is h o r b y p l a c in g p u tty o r f i l l e r in n a il h o le s a n d i n t e r s t i c e s ; a n d a p p ly in g p a in t w ith s p r a y gu n o r b r u s h . M a y m i x c o l o r s , o i l s , w h ite le a d , a n d o th e r p a in t in g r e d ie n t s to o b ta in p r o p e r c o lo r o r c o n s is t e n c y . In g e n e r a l , th e w o rk o f th e m a in t e n a n c e ,p a in t e r r e q u i r e s ro u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a i n in g an d e x p e r i e n c e . P IP E F IT T E R , M A IN T E N A N C E I n s t a l l s o r r e p a i r s w a t e r , s t e a m , g a s , o r o th e r t y p e s of p ip e a n d p ip e fit t in g s in a n e s t a b li s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g : L a y in g o ut o f w o r k a n d m e a s u r i n g to l o c a te p o s it i o n o f p ip e f r o m d r a w in g s o r o th e r w r it t e n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; c u ttin g v a r i o u s s i z e s o f p ip e to c o r r e c t le n g th s w ith c h i s e l a n d h a m m e r o r o x y a c e ty le n e t o r c h o r p ip e - c u t t in g m a c h in e ; t h r e a d in g p ip e w ith s t o c k s a n d d i e s ; b e n d in g p ip e b y h a n d - d r iv e n o r p o w e r - d r iv e n m a c h in e s ; a s s e m b l i n g p ip e w ith c o u p lin g s a n d f a s t e n i n g p ip e to h a n g e r s ; m a k in g s t a n d a r d sh o p c o m p u ta tio n s r e la t in g to p r e s s u r e s , flo w , a n d s i z e o f p ip e r e q u ir e d ; a n d m a k in g s t a n d a r d t e s t s to d e t e r m in e w h e th e r f in is h e d p i p e s m e e t s p e c i f i c a t i o n s . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n c e p i p e f it t e r r e q u i r e s ro u n d e d tr a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u ir e d th r o u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . W o r k e r s p r i m a r i l y e n g a g e d in i n s t a l lin g a n d r e p a i r i n g b u ild in g s a n i t a tio n o r h e a tin g s y s t e m s a r e e x c l u d e d . PLUM BER, M A IN T E N A N C E K e e p s th e p lu m b in g s y s t e m o f a n e s t a b li s h m e n t in g o o d o r d e r . W o rk in v o l v e s : K n o w le d g e o f s a n i t a r y c o d e s r e g a r d in g in s t a l la t io n o f v e n ts a n d t r a p s in p lu m b in g s y s t e m ; in s t a l lin g o r r e p a i r in g p ip e s a n d f i x t u r e s ; a n d o p e n in g c lo g g e d d r a i n s w ith a p lu n g e r o r p l u m b e r 's s n a k e . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n c e p lu m b e r r e q u i r e s ro u n d e d tr a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l ly a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . M E C H A N IC , A U T O M O T IV E (M A IN T E N A N C E ) S H E E T - M E T A L W O R K E R , M A IN T E N A N C E R e p a i r s a u t o m o b i le s , b u s e s , m o t o r t r u c k s , a n d t r a c t o r s o f a n e s t a b li s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g : E x a m in in g a u t o m o tiv e e q u ip m e n t to d ia g n o s e s o u r c e o f t r o u b le ; d i s a s s e m b l i n g e q u ip m e n t a n d p e r f o r m i n g r e p a i r s th a t in v o lv e th e u s e o f su c h h a n d to o ls ^ s w r e n c h e s , g a g e s , d r i l l s , o r s p e c i a l i z e d e q u ip m e n t in d i s a s s e m b l i n g o r f it t in g p a r t s ; r e p la c i n g b r o k e n o r d e fe c t i v e p a r t s f r o m s t o c k ; g r in d in g a n d a d ju s t i n g v a l v e s ; r e a s s e m b l i n g a n d i n s t a l lin g F a b r i c a t e s , i n s t a l l s , a n d m a in t a in s in g o o d r e p a i r th e s h e e t - m e t a l e q u ip m e n t a n d f i x t u r e s (s u c h a s m a c h in e g u a r d s , g r e a s e p a n s , s h e l v e s , l o c k e r s , t a n k s , v e n t i l a t o r s , c h u t e s , d u c t s , m e t a l ro o fin g ) o f a n e s t a b li s h m e n t . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e fo llo w in g : P la n n in g a n d la y in g o ut a l l t y p e s o f s h e e t - m e t a l m a in te n a n c e w o r k f r o m b lu e p r i n t s , m o d e l s , o r o th e r s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; s e t t in g u p a n d o p e r a t in g a l l a v a i l a b l e t y p e s o f s h e e t - m e t a l w o r k in g m a c h in e s ; u s in g a v a r i e t y of 37 S H E E T -M E T A L , W O R K ER, T O O L A N D D IE M A K E R — C o n tin u e d M A IN T E N A N C E — C o n tin u e d h a n d to o ls in c u ttin g , b e n d in g , f o r m i n g , s h a p in g , f it t in g , a n d a s s e m b l i n g ; a n d in s t a l lin g s h e e t m e t a l a r t i c l e s a s r e q u ir e d . In g e n e r a l , th e w o r k o f th e m a in te n a n c e s h e e t - m e t a l w o r k e r r e q u i r e s r o u n d e d t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e u s u a l l y a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t t r a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . T O O L A N D D IE M A K E R (D ie m a k e r ; j i g m a k e r ; to o l m a k e r ; f ix t u r e m a k e r ; g a g e m a k e r ) C o n s t r u c t s a n d r e p a i r s m a c h in e - s h o p t o o l s , g a g e s , j i g s , f i x t u r e s o r d i e s f o r f o r g i n g s , p u n c h in g , a n d o th e r m e t a l- f o r m i n g w o r k . W o rk in v o lv e s m o s t o f th e f o llo w in g : P la n n in g an d la y in g o u t of w o r k f r o m m o d e ls , b lu e p r in t s , d r a w in g s , o r o th e r o r a l a n d w r it te n s p e c i f i c a t i o n s ; u s in g a v a r i e t y of to o l a n d d ie m a k e r 's h a n d to o ls a n d p r e c i s i o n m e a s u r i n g in s t r u m e n t s ; u n d e r st a n d in g o f th e w o r k in g p r o p e r t i e s o f c o m m o n m e t a l s a n d a l l o y s ; s e t t in g u p a n d o p e r a t in g of m a c h in e t o o l s an d r e l a t e d e q u ip m e n t; m a k in g n e c e s s a r y sh o p c o m p u ta tio n s r e la t in g to d im e n s io n s o f w o r k , s p e e d s , f e e d s , a n d to o lin g o f m a c h in e s ; h e a t - t r e a t in g o f m e t a l p a r t s d u r in g f a b r ic a t io n a s w e ll a s o f f in is h e d t o o l s a n d d ie s to a c h ie v e r e q u ir e d q u a l i t i e s ; w o rk in g to c l o s e t o l e r a n c e s ; f it tin g a n d a s s e m b l i n g o f p a r t s to p r e s c r i b e d t o l e r a n c e s a n d a ll o w a n c e s ; an d s e l e c t i n g a p p r o p r ia t e m a t e r i a l s , t o o l s , a n d p r o c e s s e s . In g e n e r a l , th e to o l a n d d ie m a k e r 's w o r k r e q u i r e s a ro u n d e d tr a i n in g in m a c h in e - s h o p a n d t o o l r o o m p r a c t i c e u s u a l l y a c q u ir e d th ro u g h a f o r m a l a p p r e n t ic e s h ip o r e q u iv a le n t tr a i n in g a n d e x p e r i e n c e . F o r c r o s s - i n d u s t r y w a g e st u d y p u r p o s e s , sh o p s a r e e x c lu d e d f r o m t h is c l a s s i f i c a t i o n . to o l a n d d ie m a k e r s in t o o l a n d d ie jo b b in g CUSTODIAL AND MATERIAL MOVEMENT G U A R D AN D W ATCHM AN S H I P P I N G A N D R E C E I V IN G C L E R K G u a r d . P e r f o r m s r o u tin e p o l ic e d u t ie s , e ith e r a t f ix e d p o s t o r on t o u r , m a in ta in in g o r d e r , u s in g a r m s o r f o r c e w h e r e n e c e s s a r y . I n c lu d e s g a te m e n w ho a r e s t a t io n e d a t g a te an d c h e c k on id e n tity of e m p l o y e e s a n d o th e r p e r s o n s e n t e r in g . P r e p a r e s m e r c h a n d is e f o r sh ip m e n t, o r r e c e i v e s a n d i s r e s p o n s i b l e f o r in c o m in g s h i p m e n t s o f m e r c h a n d is e o r o th e r m a t e r i a l s . S h ip p in g w o r k in v o l v e s : A k n o w le d g e o f sh ip p in g p r o c e d u r e s , p r a c t ic e s , r o u t e s , a v a ila b le m e a n s o f tr a n s p o r t a t io n , and r a te ; an d p r e p a r in g r e c o r d s o f th e g o o d s sh ip p e d , m a k in g u p b i l l s of la d in g , p o s tin g w e ig h t a n d sh ip p in g c h a r g e s , a n d k e e p in g a f i l e o f sh ip p in g r e c o r d s . M a y d i r e c t o r a s s i s t in p r e p a r i n g th e m e r c h a n d is e f o r s h i p m e n t. R e c e iv in g w o r k in v o l v e s : V e r if y i n g o r d ir e c t i n g o t h e r s in v e r i f y in g th e c o r r e c t n e s s o f s h ip m e n t s a g a i n s t b i l l s o f la d i n g , i n v o i c e s , o r o th e r r e c o r d s ; c h e c k in g fo r s h o r t a g e s a n d r e je c t i n g d a m a g e d g o o d s ; r o u t in g m e r c h a n d is e o r m a t e r i a l s to p r o p e r d e p a r t m e n t s ; a n d m a in ta in in g n e c e s s a r y r e c o r d s an d f il e s . th e ft, W a tc h m a n . M a k e s r o u n d s o f p r e m i s e s p e r i o d i c a l l y in p r o t e c t in g p r o p e r t y a g a i n s t f i r e , a n d i l l e g a l e n tr y . J A N IT O R , PO RTER, OR C LEA N ER (S w e e p e r ; c h a r w o m a n ; j a n i t r e s s ) F o r w age stu d y p u r p o s e s , C l e a n s a n d k e e p s in a n o r d e r l y c o n d itio n f a c t o r y w o r k in g a r e a s a n d w a s h r o o m s , o r p r e m i s e s o f a n o f f ic e , a p a r t m e n t h o u s e , o r c o m m e r c i a l o r o th e r e s t a b li s h m e n t . D u t ie s in v o lv e a c o m b in a t io n o f th e f o llo w in g : S w e e p in g , m o p p in g o r s c r u b b in g , a n d p o lis h in g f l o o r s ; r e m o v in g c h ip s , t r a s h , a n d o th e r r e f u s e ; d u s tin g e q u ip m e n t , f u r n it u r e , o r f i x t u r e s ; p o lis h in g m e t a l f i x t u r e s o r t r i m m i n g s ; p r o v id in g s u p p li e s a n d m in o r m a in te n a n c e s e r v i c e s ; an d c le a n in g l a v a t o r i e s , sh o w e r s , an d r e s t r o o m s . W o r k e r s w ho s p e c i a l i z e in w indow w a sh in g a r e e x c l u d e d . LABO RER, M A T E R I A L H A N D L IN G ( L o a d e r an d u n lo a d e r ; h a n d le r a n d s t a c k e r ; s h e l v e r ; t r u c k e r ; st o c k m a n o r s t o c k h e l p e r ; w a r e h o u s e m a n o r w a r e h o u s e h e lp e r ) A w o r k e r e m p lo y e d in a w a r e h o u s e , m a n u f a c t u r in g p la n t, s t o r e , o r o th e r e s t a b li s h m e n t w h o s e d u t ie s in v o lv e one o r m o r e o f th e f o llo w in g : L o a d in g a n d u n lo a d in g v a r i o u s m a t e r i a l s an d m e r c h a n d is e on o r f r o m f r e ig h t c a r s , t r u c k s , o r o th e r t r a n s p o r t in g d e v i c e s ; u n p a c k in g , s h e lv in g , o r p la c in g m a t e r i a l s o r m e r c h a n d is e in p r o p e r s t o r a g e lo c a t io n ; a n d t r a n s p o r t i n g m a t e r i a l s o r m e r c h a n d is e b y h a n d tr u c k , c a r , o r w h e e lb a r r o w . L o n g s h o r e m e n , w ho lo a d a n d u n lo a d s h i p s a r e e x c lu d e d . O RD ER, w o r k e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d a s f o llo w s : R e c e iv in g c l e r k S h ip p in g c l e r k S h ip p in g a n d r e c e iv i n g c l e r k T R U C K D R IV E R D r i v e s a t r u c k w ith in a c it y o r in d u s t r i a l a r e a to t r a n s p o r t m a t e r i a l s , m e r c h a n d is e , e q u ip m e n t , o r m e n b e tw e e n v a r i o u s t y p e s o f e s t a b l i s h m e n t s su c h a s : M a n u fa c tu r in g p l a n t s , fr e ig h t d e p o t s , w a r e h o u s e s , w h o l e s a le a n d r e t a i l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s , o r b e tw e e n r e t a i l e s t a b l i s h m e n t s an d c u s t o m e r s * h o u s e s o r p l a c e s o f b u s i n e s s . M a y a l s o lo a d o r u n lo a d t r u c k w ith o r w ith o u t h e l p e r s , m a k e m in o r m e c h a n ic a l r e p a i r s , a n d k e e p t r u c k in g o o d w o r k in g o r d e r . D r i v e r - s a l e s m e n an d o v e r - th e - r o a d d r iv e r s a r e e x c lu d e d . F o r w a g e s t u d y p u r p o s e s , t r u c k d r i v e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d b y s i z e a n d jt y p e o f e q u ip m e n t, a s f o ll o w s : ( T r a c t o r - t r a i l e r sh o u ld b e r a t e d on th e b a s i s o f t r a i l e r c a p a c it y .) F IL L E R (O r d e r p i c k e r ; s t o c k s e l e c t o r ; w a r e h o u s e sto c k m a n ) F i l l s sh ip p in g o r t r a n s f e r o r d e r s f o r f in is h e d g o o d s f r o m s t o r e d m e r c h a n d is e in a c c o r d a n c e w ith s p e c i f i c a t i o n s on s a l e s s l i p s , c u s t o m e r s * o r d e r s , o r o th e r i n s t r u c t i o n s . M a y , in a d d i t i o n to f il li n g o r d e r s an d in d ic a tin g it e m s f il le d o r o m itte d , k e e p r e c o r d s o f o u tg o in g o r d e r s , r e q u i s i t i o n a d d it io n a l s t o c k o r r e p o r t s h o r t s u p p li e s to s u p e r v i s o r , a n d p e r f o r m o th e r r e l a t e d d u t ie s . T r u c k d r i v e r ( c o m b in a t io n o f s i z e s l i s t e d s e p a r a t e l y ) T r u c k d r i v e r , lig h t (u n d e r IV2 to n s) T r u c k d r i v e r , m e d iu m ( I V 2 to a n d in c lu d in g 4 to n s ) T r u c k d r i v e r , h e a v y ( o v e r 4 t o n s , t r a i l e r ty p e ) T r u c k d r i v e r , h e a v y ( o v e r 4 t o n s , o th e r th a n t r a i l e r ty p e ) TRUCKER, POW ER P A C K E R , S H IP P IN G P r e p a r e s f in is h e d p r o d u c t s f o r s h ip m e n t o r s t o r a g e b y p la c in g th e m in s h ip p in g c o n t a i n e r s , th e s p e c i f i c o p e r a t io n s p e r f o r m e d b e in g d e p e n d e n t u po n th e t y p e , s i z e , a n d n u m b e r o f u n its to b e p a c k e d , th e ty p e o f c o n ta in e r e m p lo y e d , a n d m e th o d o f sh ip m e n t. W o rk r e q u i r e s th e p la c in g o f it e m s in sh ip p in g c o n t a i n e r s an d m a y in v o lv e one o r m o r e of th e fo llo w in g ; K n o w l e d g e o f v a r i o u s it e m s o f s t o c k in o r d e r to v e r i f y co n te n t; s e l e c t i o n o f a p p r o p r i a t e ty p e a n d s i z e o f c o n t a in e r ; i n s e r t in g e n c l o s u r e s in c o n t a i n e r ; u s in g e x c e l s i o r o r o th e r m a t e r i a l to p r e v e n t b r e a k a g e o r d a m a g e ; c l o s in g a n d s e a l i n g c o n t a i n e r ; a n d a p p ly in g l a b e l s o r e n t e r in g id e n tify in g d a ta on c o n t a in e r . P a c k e r s w ho a l s o m a k e w o o d en b o x e s o r c r a t e s a r e e x c lu d e d . O p e ra te s a tr a n s p o r t g o o d s and e s t a b li s h m e n t . m a n u a lly c o n t r o l le d g a s o l i n e - o r e l e c t r i c - p o w e r e d t r u c k o r t r a c t o r to m a t e r i a l s o f a l l k in d s a b o u t a w a r e h o u s e , m a n u fa c t u r in g p la n t, o r o th e r F o r w a g e s t u d y p u r p o s e s , w o r k e r s a r e c l a s s i f i e d b y ty p e o f t r u c k , a s f o llo w s : T r u c k e r , p o w e r (f o r k lif t) T r u c k e r , p o w e r (o th e r th a n f o r k lift ) A va ila b le On R equest T h e n in th a n n u a l r e p o r t on s a l a r i e s f o r a c c o u n t a n t s , a u d i t o r s , a t to rn e y s, c h e m is ts , e n g in e e r s, en g in e e rin g te c h n ic ia n s, d ra ftsm e n , t r a c e r s , jo b a n a l y s t s , d i r e c t o r s of p e r s o n n e l, m a n a g e r s of o ffic e s e r v i c e s , b u y e r s , and c l e r i c a l e m p lo y e e s . O r d e r a s B L S B u lle tin 1617, N atio n al S u rv e y of P r o f e s s i o n a l , • A d m in is tr a tiv e , T ec h n ic a l, and C l e r ic a l P a y , Ju n e 1968. S e v en ty -fiv e ce n ts a copy. Area Wage Surveys A l i s t of the la te st availab le bulletins i s p resen te d below. A d ire c to ry of a r e a wage studies including m o re lim ited stu dies conducted at the r e q u e s t of the Wage and Hour and Public C on tra c ts D ivisions of the Department of L a b o r i s a v a ila b le on re qu est. Bulletins m a y be p urch ased fro m the Superintendent of Documents, U .S . Government Printing Office, Washington, D . C . , 20402, or fro m any of the B L S regional s a l e s o ffices shown on the inside front co ver. A re a Bulletin number and p ric e Akron, Ohio, J u ly 1 9 6 8 ----------------------------------------- 1575-84, A lbany-Schenectady— Troy, N. Y. , M a r . 1969 1 ---------- 1625-56, Albuquerque, N. Mex. , A pr. 1 9 6 8 1 ------------------------ 1575-58, Allentown— Bethlehem— a ston , P a . — J . , E N. 1575-86, Atlanta, Ga. , May 1968 1---------------------------------------- 1575-71, B a l t im o r e , Md. , Sept. 1968 1 ________________________ 1625-8, Beaumont— o rt A rthur— P Orange, T e x . , May 1 9 6 8 * ___ 1575-75, Binghamton, N. Y. , Ju ly 1968 1_____________ __________ 1625-3, Birm in gh a m , A l a . , A pr. 1969 1_______________________ 1625-65, B o is e City, Idaho, Ju ly 1968 *_________________________ 1625-6, Boston, M a s s . , Sept. 1968 1 ---------------------------------- 1625-15, Buffalo, N. Y. , Nov. 1968 1____________________________ 1625-35, Burlington, Vt. , M ar. 1969 1__________ -______________ 1625-54, Canton, Ohio, June 1968 1------— ___ ____ — ----------------- 1575-65, C h arlesto n , W. Va. , A pr. 1968 1---------------------------- 1575-63, Charlotte, N. C. , M a r . 1 969---------------------------------- 1625-61, Chattanooga, T enn .— Ga. , Sept. 1 9 6 8 * ________________ 1625-14, Chicago, 111., A pr. 1 96 8--------------------------------------- 1575-81, Cincinnati, Ohio— — Ky. Ind. , M ar. 1969 1------------------- 1625-63, Cleveland, Ohio, Sept. 1 9 6 8 * --------------------------------- 1625-19. Colum bus, Ohio, Oct. 1968 * --- ------------------ ----------- 1625-24, D a l la s , T e x . , Nov. 1968 1------------------- -------------------- 1625-28, Davenport— Rock Island— Moline, Iowa— , 111. Oct. 1 9 6 8 ___________________________________________ 1625-16, Dayton, Ohio, Ja n . 1969 1--------------------------------------- 1625-42, Denver, C o l o ., Dec. 1968____________________________ 1625-39, Des Moines, Iowa, M a r . 1969-------------------------------- 1625-62, Detroit, M ich ., Ja n . 1969 1___________________________ 1625-58, F o r t Worth, T e x . , Nov. 1968 1_______________________ 1625-27, G reen Bay, Wis. , Ju ly 1968 1_________________________ 1625-7, G reen ville, S . C . , May 1968 1--------------------------------- 1575-66, Houston, T e x . , June 1968 1------------------------------------ 1575-82, Indianapolis, Ind. , Dec. 1968 1 _______________________ 1625-40, J a c k s o n , M i s s . , F e b . 1969 1-------------- -------------------- 1625-45, J a c k so n v ille , F l a . , J a n . 1969 1------------------------------- 1625-37, K a n s a s City, Mo. — Kans. , Sept. 1968 1---------------- ----- 1625-17, L a w ren ce— averhill, M a s s . — H. , June 1 9 6 8 * --------- 1575-74, H N. Little Rock— North Little Rock, A r k . , Ju ly 1968 1___ — 1625-11, L o s A ngeles— Long B e a ch and Anaheim— Santa A n a Garden Grove, C a l i f . , M ar. 1 96 8------------------------- 1575-64, L o u isv ille , K y . — Ind. , Nov. 1 96 8______________________ 1625-33, Lubbock, Tex. , M a r. 1969____________________________ 1625-53, M anch ester, N .H . , Ju ly 1968 1------------------------------- 1625-4, M emphis, T e n n .— rk . , Nov. 1968--------------------------- 1625-30, A Miami, F l a . , Dec. 1968 1_____________________________ 1625-29, Midland and O d e ssa , T e x . , M a r. 1 9 6 9 ______________ _ 1625-49, Milwaukee, Wis. , A pr. 1968---------------------------------- 1575-67, 35 cents 35 cents 30 cents 40 35 50 30 35 35 35 50 50 35 30 30 30 35 50 45 50 35 50 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents 30 35 30 30 50 35 35 30 45 35 35 35 45 30 35 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents 30 30 30 35 30 35 25 30 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents Data on establishment practices and supplementary wage provisions are also presented. A rea M inneapolis— St. Paul, Minn., Ja n . 1969_____________ Muskegon— Muskegon Heights, M ich ., May 1968 1_____ New ark and J e r s e y City, N. J . , J a n . 1969___ -________ New Haven, C onn ., Ja n . 1969________________________ New O rlea n s, L a . , F eb. 1969 1_______________________ New York, N. Y . , Apr. 1968__________________________ Norfolk— o rtsm o uth and Newport News— P Hampton, V a . , June 1 968 ___________________________ Oklahoma City, Okla. , Ju ly 1 9 68 ---------------------------Omaha, N e b r . — Iowa, Oct. 1968 1_____________________ P a t e r so n — Clifton— a s s a i c , N. J . , May 1968 1 _________ P Philadelphia, P a . — J . , Nov. 1968___________________ N. Phoenix, A r iz . , M ar. 1969 __________________________ Pittsburgh, Pa. , Ja n . 1969___________________ ___— __ Portland, Maine, Nov. 1 968 __________________________ Portland, O r e g .— a s h ., May 1968 1__________________ W Providence— Pawtucket— Warwick, R. I . — a s s . , M Raleigh, N. C. , Aug. 1968 * ----------------------------------Richmond, V a . , Nov. 1967 1 _____________________ _____ R o c h e ste r , N.Y. (office occupations only), J u ly 1968 1 — Rockford. 111., May 1 9 6 8 * _____ _______________________ St. L o u is, M o .— 111., Mar. 1969 1_____________________ Salt La k e City, Utah, Dec. 1968_________________ ____ San Antonio, Tex. , June 1968_________________________ San Bern ardin o— i v e rsid e — R Ontario, Calif. , San Diego, C a l i f . , Nov. 1968_________________________ San F r a n c i s c o — Oakland, C a l i f . , Oct. 1968____________ San J o s e , C a l i f . , Sept. 196 8 ---------------------------------Savannah, Ga. , May 1 9 6 8 * ----------------------- ------------Scranton, P a . , July 1968 1------------------------------------Seattle— v e re tt, W a sh ., Nov. 1968 1__________________ E Sioux F a l l s , S. D a k ., Oct. 1968 1 ____________________ South Bend, In d., M ar. 1969— ____________ — — —_______ Spokane, W ash., June 1968 _____________ -____________ S y r a c u s e , N. Y. , Ju ly 1 9 6 8 * __________________________ T am pa— St. P e t e r s b u r g , F l a . , Aug. 1 9 68 _____________ Toledo, Ohio— Mich. , F eb. 1969 1_____________________ Trenton, N. J . , Oct. 1968 1_________________ -_____ __ _ Utica— o m e, N. Y. , July 1968 1 _______________________ R Washington, D. C. — Md. — Va. , Sept. 1 9 68______________ Waterbury, C onn ., M a r. 1969 _________________ ______ Waterloo, Iowa, Nov. 1968 1___________________________ Wichita, K a n s . , Dec. 1968___________________________ W o rc e ste r, M a s s . , June 1968 1 _______________________ York, P a . , F e b . 1969 _________________________________ Youngstown— arren, Ohio, Nov. 1968 ________________ W Bulletin number and p ric e 1625-47, 1575-60, 1625-46, 1625-38, 1625-51, 1575-78, 35 30 40 30 35 50 cents cents cents cents cents cents 1575-85, 1625-9, 1625-26, 1575-83, 1625-48, 1625-60, 1625-59, 1625-20, 1575-80, 30 30 35 40 50 30 35 30 40 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents 1575-61, 1625-13, 1575-27, 1625-2, 1575-70, 1625-64, 1625-36, 1575-69, 30 35 25 35 30 50 30 30 cents cents cents cents cents cents cents cents 1625-25, 1625-32, 1625-44, 1625-21, 1575-73, 1625-12, 1625-43, 1625-23, 1625-55, 1575-79, 1625-5, 1625-10, 1625-57, 1625-18, 1625-1, 1625-22, 1625-50, 1625-31, 1625-41, 1575-76, 1625-52, 1625-34, 40 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents 35 cents 30 cents 30 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 35 cents 35 cents 35 cents 35 cents 30 cents 35 cents 30 cents 30 cents 30 cents 30 cents U.S. D EP A R T M E N T OF LABO R PO ST A G E AND F E E S P A ID U.S. D E P A R T M E N T OF L A B O R BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS WASHINGTON, D.C. 20212 O F FIC IA L BUSINESS ( ------------------------ ! I F IR S T C L A SS MAIL I I____________________________ l