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L 2,3- )U7 ANALYSIS OF WORK STOPPAGES, 1969 Bulletin 1687 U. S. D EP AR TM EN T O F LABOR Bureau of Labor Statistics Dayton & Montgomery C u Public Library apr 15 un DOCUMENT COLLECTION ANALYSIS OF WORK STOPPAGES, 1969 Bulletin 1687 U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR J. D. Hodgson, Secretary BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS Geoffrey H. Moore, Commissioner 1971 For sale b y the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D .C . 20402 - Price 65 cents Preface This bulletin, continuing an annual feature o f the Bureau o f Labor Statistics in the field o f industrial relations since 1941, presents a de tailed statistical analysis o f work stoppages in 1969. The data pro vided in earlier bulletins has been expanded by the addition o f three tables: work stoppages by major issue and number o f workers involved, 1969 (table A-9); by number o f workers involved and dura tion, 1969 (table A-19); and a historical record by State, 1927-69 (appendix B table). Preliminary monthly estimates o f the level o f strike (or lockout) activity for the United States as a whole are issued about 30 days after the end o f the month o f reference, and are available on request. Preliminary estimates for the entire year are available at the year’s end; selected final tabulations are issued in the early summer o f the following year. The methods used to prepare work stoppage statistics are de scribed in appendix B. The Bureau wishes to acknowledge the cooperation o f employers and employer associations, labor unions, the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, and various State agencies which furnished infor mation for this program. This bulletin was prepared in the Division o f Industrial Relations by James T. Hall, Jr. under the supervision o f Albert A . Belman. The analysis o f the individual work stoppages was prepared by William F. Aden, Alroy E. Derr, and Evelyn L. Traylor. iii Comparable Table Numbers1 1969 Work stoppages: In the United States, 1927-69 ......................................................................................... By month, 1968-69.............................................................................................................. By affiliation o f unions involved, 1969 .......................................................................... Trend of, involving 10,000 workers or more, 1927-69................................................... Involving 10,000 workers or more, beginning in 1969 ................................................... By contract status and major issue, 1969............................................................................ By contract status and size, 1969 ........................................................................................ By major issue, 19 6 9 ........................................................................................................... By major issue and number o f workers involved,1969 .............................................. By industry, 1969.................................................................................................................. By industry group and major issue, 1969 .................................................................... By major industry group and contract status, 1969 ................................................... By major industry group and duration, 1969 ......................................................... By region and State, 1969.................................................................................................. By State and metropolitan areas, 1969 .......................................................................... In States having 25 stoppages or more by industry, 1969........................................ By duration and major issue, 1969 ................................................................................ By duration and contract status, 1969 .............................................................................. By number o f workers involved and duration, 1969 ................................................. Mediation o f work stoppages by contract status, 1969 ................................................. Settlement o f stoppages by contract status, 1969 ............................................................... Procedure for resolving unsettled issues in work stoppages by contract status, 1969 ............................................................................................................................... 1 For the previous survey, see A n alysis o f W ork Stoppages, 1 9 6 8 , iv BLS Bulletin 1646 (1969). 1968 A -l 1 A-2 3 A-3 15 A-4 2 A-5 9 A-6 4 A-7 8 A-8 5 A-9 A-10 10 A - ll A-2 A-12 A-4 A-13 A-5 A -14 11 and 12 A -l 5 12 and 13 A - l6 A-3 A -17 6 A-18 7 A -19 A-20 16 A-21 17 A-22 18 Contents Page Sum m ary..................................... : ...................................................................................................................................... Trends in work stoppages....................................................................................................................................... . Annual ...................................................................................................................................................................... Monthly ................................................................................................................................................................... Affiliation o f unions in v o lv e d ................................................................................................................................... Size o f stoppages ........................................................................................................................................................ Contract s ta tu s .............................................................................................................................................................. Major is s u e s ................................................................................................................................................................... Industries affected ................................................................ Stoppages by lo c a t io n ........................................................................................................................... . .................. Region ............................................................................................. States ........................................................................................................................................................................ Metropolitan areas ................................................................................................................................................ D u r a tio n ........................................................................................................................................................................ Mediation ...................................................................................................................................................................... Settlem en t...................................................................................................................................................................... Procedures for handling unsettled is s u e s .................................................. Tables: 1. Monthly distribution o f new strikes involving 1,000 workers or more, 1967-69 ................................... 2. Percent o f stoppages and idleness by contract status, 1967-69 ................................................................... 3. Work stoppages by mean and median duration, man-days idle per worker, and number o f prolonged strikes, 1954-69 .............................................................................................................................. 4. Work stoppages by major issue, 1969 ................................................................ 2 1 1 4 4 4 5 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 8 8 8 4 5 8 9 Charts: 1. Number o f work stoppages and workers involved, 19 16 -6 9 ........................................................................ 2. Man-days idle in work stoppages, 1927-69 ...................................................................................................... 2 3 Appendixes: A. Tables: Work stoppages: A -l. In the United States, 1927-69....................................................................................................... A-2. By month, 1968-69 ........................................................................................................................ A-3. By affiliation o f unions involved, 1969 ...................................................................................... A-4. Trend of, involving 10,000 workers or more, 1927-69 ............................................................ A-5. Involving 10,000 workers or more, beginning in 1969 ............................................................ A-6. By contract status and major issue, 1969...................................................... A-7. By contract status and size, 19 6 9 ................................................................................................. A-8. By major issue, 1969 ....................................................................................................................... A-9. By major issue and number o f workers involved, 1969............................................................ A-10. By industry, 1969 ........................................................................................................................... A - l l . By industry group and major issue, 1969.................................................................................... A - l2. By major industry group and contract status, 19 6 9 ................................................................ 11 12 12 13 14 17 18 19 20 21 25 29 v Contents---- Continued Page Appendixes— Continued A. Tables— Continued Work stoppages— Continued A-13. By major industry group and duration, 1969 ........................................................................... A-14. By region and State, 1969.............................................................................................................. 31 33 A-15. By State and metropolitan area, 19 6 9 ......................................................................................... A-16. In States having 25 stoppages or more by industry, 1969...................................................... A-17. By duration and major issue, 1969 .............................................................................................. A-18. By duration and contract status, 1969......................................................................................... A-19. By number o f workers involved and duration, 1969................................................................ A-20. Mediation o f work stoppages by contract status, 1969................................................................. A-21. Settlement o f stoppages by contract status, 1969 ......................................................................... A-22. Procedure for resolving unsettled issues in work stoppages by contract status, 19 6 9 ........... B. Work stoppages by State, 1927-69...................................................................................................................... C. Scope, definition, and methods........................................................................................................................... 34 36 42 43 44 45 46 47 49 59 vi Analysis of Work Stoppages, 1969 / the renegotiations o f contracts. Slightly more than one-third o f the stoppages arose during the term of agreements and did not involve negotiations o f new contract terms. Strikes over economic issues ac counted for two-thirds o f the idleness, and onesixth were attributable to union organization and security matters. For the fourth consecutive year, one-half o f all stoppages involved 100 workers or more: In earlier years, particularly 1954-65, smaller stoppages were dominant. Although the number o f strikes involv ing 1,000 workers or more increased to 4 12 from 392 in 1968, the number o f workers directly affected declined. Idleness attributable to large stoppages continued to account for more than half o f the time lost, 69 percent, or a smaller percentage of total time lost than in 1967 and 1968. In manufacturing, 47 percent o f the workers were involved in strikes, and the resulting idleness remained at the 1968 level. Idleness occurring from stoppages in nonmanufacturing decreased 25 percent; the highest levels, 104 million man-day$, were in contract con struction, followed by transportation, communications, and utilities which had 4 million man-days. Summary The 42.9 million man-days o f idleness resulting from work stoppages in 1969 was 13 percent lower than the 1968 level, but was higher than any other year since 1959. As a percent o f estimated total working time, idleness decreased to 0.24 percent, compared with 0.28 percent in 1968. The 5,700 recorded strikes1 reached the highest annual level since World War II. However, the 2.5 million workers involved declined slightly from the number in 1968; average duration, at 22.5 calendar days, also was lower than the 24.5 days recorded in 1968. Fewer major stoppages— those involving 10,000 workers or more— with a smaller number o f work ers and man-days o f idleness occurred in 1969 than in 1968. Slightly more than one-fourth o f the workers who struck and two-fifths o f the year’s idleness resulted from the 25 major stoppages that began during the year. Seven o f the major strikes were in effect in May when monthly idleness reached its peak. Four o f these major stoppages were in con struction: In Kansas City, the industry was closed 119 days by 37,000 workers; a St. Louis dispute involving 20,000 workers required 84 days to nego tiate a settlement; construction in the Boston area was halted for 43 days when 15,000 workers stayed away from work; and in the Galveston—Houston area, 15,000 workers withheld their services for 79 days. The remaining three major stoppages involved 12,000 Los Angeles retail trade workers in a 20-day stoppage; 18,000 Chicago school teachers in a 4-day stoppage, and 28,000 General Motors workers in an 87-day stoppage. Trends in work stoppages Annual. The following developments character ized the economy in 1969. Consumer prices rose at the fastest pace since the Korean War. Unem ployment, however, remained about as low as it had been in 1968, which in turn, recorded the low est annual level since Korea. Civilian labor force growth, which averaged over 1.9 million, was well above the annual growth o f 1968. Negotiated wage and benefit increases— by any measure— increased substantially over the year. Nevertheless, real spendable earnings were virtually unchanged from a year ago. Against this background, the number o f work stoppages, 5,700 in 1969, increased for the sixth No stoppages, beginning or threatened in 1969, were considered a sufficiently serious threat to na tional health or safety to warrant the use o f the national emergency provisions o f the Taft-Hartley Act; however, high level mediation was necessary to avert a nationwide stoppage in the railroad industry. Almost one-half o f all strikes and nearly sixsevenths o f the idleness in the year occurred during 1 The terms “work stoppage” and “strike” are used inter changeably in this bulletin and include lockouts. 1 Chart 1. Number of Work Stoppages and Workers Involved, 1916-69 Chart 2. M a n -d a y s Idle In W ork Stoppages, 1 9 2 7 -6 9 3 consecutive year. ber o f workers involved decreased each m onth until O ctober, and then declined again for the remaining 2 months o f the year. December 1969 was well above December 1968. The primary reason for the lower number o f workers involved in the last half o f the year was the decline in the number o f large stoppages (1,000 workers or m ore). As the year ended, only six large strikes were in effect. These stoppages, which involved at least six workers and continued for a full w ork day or shift, increased 13 percent over 1968, 24 percent over 1967, and reached the highest annual rate o f increase o f the preceding 6 years. The number o f work stoppages attained the highest an nual level since the series was established, and was well above the previous peak in 1952 (table A -l). As an offset, the number o f workers involved in strikes in 1969 declined to 2.5 million, or 6 per cent, from 1968. Although the number o f workers on strike was at the level o f the immediate post- Table 1. Monthly distribution of new strikes involving 1,000 workers or more, 1967-69 Month World War II period, workers participating in stop pages, 3.5 percent o f total employm ent, was well below each o f the years in the middle and late forties because o f the expansion o f the work force. Strike idleness in 1969 resulted in a loss o f 42.9 million man-days or 0.24 percent o f estimated total working time. This third highest level since 1959 was 0.28 percent o f the private time. nonfarm working Idleness as a proportion o f total working time was above 0.15 percent for the third consecu tive time in 10 years. It was, however, below the postwar average o f 0.27 percent. Monthly. Peak idleness during the year was 1967 29 31 33 52 50 35 40 32 27 34 21 8 22 21 22 36 53 43 33 20 36 34 42 19 T o t a l ....................... 412 392 381 Unions affiliated with the AFL-CIO were in volved in 66 percent o f the stoppages beginning in 1969 compared with 74 percent in 1968, and were responsible for a lower proportion o f idleness (table A -3). In 1968, the AFL-CIO representation o f union workers declined to 77 percent compared with 85 percent in 1966 primarily because o f the disaffiliation o f the United A uto Workers. The AFL-CIO continues to represent 67 percent o f the members o f national unions. National unaffiliated unions were involved in 27 percent o f the strikes but proportions o f members w ho struck and mandays o f idleness were lower. Between 1968 and 1969, strikes b y professional employee associations increased almost 200 percent. Size of stoppages Although idleness usually does not peak in the The 2.5 million workers involved in strikes, the third highest in the past decade, were 6 percent fewer than in 1968. Workers participating in stop pages directly affecting 5,000 workers or more de clined 277,000 or 23 percent. The number o f fifth m onth, the number o f strikes is generally The 723 stoppages that started in May 1969 and the 1,054 stoppages in ef fect during the m onth were the highest levels re corded. In each o f the 3 years, 1967-69, May had more new strikes involving 1,000 workers than any other month (table 1). The number o f workers involved in strikes also strikes in 1969, however, increased 655 over the number in 1968. O f this increase, 54 percent were concentrated in the 100 workers and more group while strikes involving fewer than 100 workers inincreased 46 percent. peaked in May, primarily because o f three major strikes that started in April. Thereafter, the num 1968 29 28 32 44 53 45 42 34 35 38 21 11 Affiliation of unions involved reached in May (table A -2) when 507,700 workers on strike caused 4.7 million man-days o f inactivity. These levels o f idleness were well below those in 1968, but were the second highest since 1952. During the m onth, 29 percent o f the workers and 36 percent o f the idleness resulted from seven major stoppages (tables A-4 and A -5), including four in construction, one each in the automobile and retail fo o d industries, and a teacher’s dispute in the Chicago public schools. Idleness declined over the remainder o f the year, except for the upturn char acteristic o f O ctober. At 46 percent o f the May level, idleness in September was at the low point for the year. Excluding 1969, over the past decade the lowest m onth, ranging from 9 percent in 1959 to 43 percent in 1963, has averaged 22 percent o f the highest month. highest in May or June. 1969 Ja n u a ry..................................... February..................................... M a r ch ........................................ April ........................................ M a y ........................................... J u n e ........................................... J u l y ........................................... August........................................ September................................. O c t o b e r ..................................... N ovem ber................................. D ecem ber................................. 4 O f the larger strikes, 412 directly involved 1,000 workers or more, the highest level since 1953. A l though these stoppages made up only 7 percent o f the total, they constituted 64 percent o f all work ers involved in strikes beginning in the year; they Table 2. Percent of stoppages and idleness by contract status, 1967-69 also were responsible for 69 percent o f all idleness. Fifty-three percent o f the large stoppages occurred Negotiation of first agreement or union recognition............. Renegotiation o f agreement (expiration or reopening) . . . During term o f agreement (negotiation o f new agreement not involved) . . . . O ther............................................ Insufficient information to classify................................... during contract negotiations, and most o f the re mainder occurred during the term o f the agreement. Econom ic demands accounted for 58 percent o f the large stoppages and 64 percent o f the idleness. Twenty-five stoppages in 1969 involved as many as 10,000 workers. Together they made up 42 per 1969 Stoppages 1968 1967 All stoppages............. 100.0 100.0 100.0 14.2 13.4 16.0 48.6 52.9 46.9 34.5 2.2 31.4 1.8 33.9 2.7 .5 .5 .5 Man-days idle cent o f the idleness (table A -7). Seventy-six per cent o f the major strikes occurred in nonmanufac turing. Contract status All stoppages............. Eight strikes occurred in construction, five Negotiation o f first agreement or union recognition............. Renegotiation o f agreement (expiration or reopening) . . . During term o f agreement (negotiation o f new agreement not involved) . . . . Other............................................ Insufficient information to classify................................... in transportation and comm unication, three in trans portation equipment, three in public schools, tw o in coal mining, and one each in petroleum refining, primary metal, electric machinery, and retail fo o d stores. Econom ic demands accounted for 63 percent o f the idleness, union organization and security, 33 percent, and the remainder were concerned with plant administration issues (table A-9). 100.0 100.0 100.0 4.8 3.1 4.8 85.4 86.0 87.6 9.5 .2 9.9 .9 7.3 .3 " “ .1 NOTE: Because o f rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. Contract status In 1969, work stoppages by contract status fo l ministration and interunion (or intraunion) matters. low ed the general pattern o f recent years as shown in table 2. The largest proportion, or 48.6 percent, o c curred during renegotiation, while 35 percent o f the These stoppages were shorter and fewer in number than renegotiation strikes; in 1969, 53 percent were terminated by the fourth day (table A -18). Fifty total took place during the term o f the agreement. Slightly more than 14 percent o f the stoppages o c percent o f the strikes occurred in two industries, mining and contract construction. Strikes during curred during negotiations o f a first agreement or during the union’ s quest for recognition. Strikes occurring during the renegotiation or re opening o f a contract affected 59 percent o f the workers and resulted in 85 percent o f the idleness in 1969 (table A -7). Ninety percent o f the renego tiation strikes, including 17 o f the major stoppages, were prompted by demands for wage increases or supplementary benefits. Issues relating to other the term o f the agreement caused 92 percent o f all stoppages in mining and 55 percent o f those in construction. Combined, strikes in mining and con struction during the term o f the agreement increased 35 percent over those in 1968 and resulted in 32 percent o f all idleness in 1969 (table A -12). An understanding to resolve the issues that re mained after work had been resumed ended 26 per cent o f the strikes occurring during the term o f the agreement compared with 2 percent in renegotiation contractual matters or union organization and secu rity were dominant in 5 percent o f the renegotia tion disputes. Because o f an extended General Electric strike, this 5 percent affected 14 percent o f the disputes. Four-fifths o f the union organization and security strikes occurred during attempts to establish a co l lective bargaining relationship. Econom ic demands workers and caused 18 percent o f the idleness (table A-6). Strikes during the term o f an agreement, when were the second most frequent issue. Most o f the the negotiation o f a new agreement is not involved, ranked second in frequency. The number o f these initial contract strikes involved a small number o f workers. Fifty-six percent lasted 15 days or longer; 11 percent lasted more than 3 months. Although strikes increased 24 percent over those in 1968; the these strikes occurred in various industries, notice 1,964 stoppages in this classification were the high est recorded. Issues that dominated were plant ad- and retail trade. able clusters were in government and in wholesale 5 Major issues pany; and in the sixth, teachers in a large school system withheld their services for 1 day. Although the incidence o f major -issues in strikes follow ed the 1968 pattern, several larger work stop pages changed the proportion o f idleness o f each Industries affected In 1969, man-days o f idleness attributable to strikes in manufacturing remained at about the same level as in 1968. In nonmanufacturing, however, this measure o f the industrial relations climate decreased category as indicated in the following tabulation. Percent o f man-days o f idleness Major issues Economic issues .. Union organization and security . . . Plant admin istration ........... Working con ditions ............. Interunion or intraunion 1969 1968 1967 1966 67.7 75.1 74.5 70.4 . 17.4 8.5 15.3 12.4 6.6 9.2 3.9 7.3 6.9 5.7 4.2 8.0 1.2 1.4 2.1 1.8 . about 25 percent. Despite the significant decline, nonmanufacturing idleness remained considerably higher than the levels o f each year from 1960 through 1967. Nonmanufacturing stoppages averaged 28 days or almost 1 day shorter than the 28.8 days in manufacturing. Both sectors increased in the num ber o f stoppages; nonmanufacturing rose 21 percent. The number o f workers involved in nonmanufacturing disputes decreased 20 percent compared with an 11 percent increase in manufacturing (table A -13). As a result o f eight major stoppages, construc NOTE: Because o f rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. tion sustained 10.4 million man-days o f idleness or the highest level o f any industry during the year, E conom ic demands caused more than one-half o f the strikes in 1969, and more than two-thirds o f the idleness (table A -8). Eighteen o f the 25 major stop pages in 1969, and 238 o f the 412 strikes involving 1,000 workers or more occurred because the parties were unable to agree on wage increases and related econom ic issues. Despite increasing prices in the past several years, the demand for an escalator clause was a dominant factor in only 26 o f the 5,700 stoppages. Slightly more than 10 percent o f the stoppages and workers involved, but 17 percent o f the idleness and the greatest idleness level recorded for the in dustry (table A -10). The electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies industry ^which had 5.5 million man-days o f idleness or the next highest level, sustained the highest absolute idleness for that industry since 1946. government employees continued to rise as it has almost constantly in the past decade. The 411 strikes were 157 higher than the number in 1968; resulted from issues involving union organization and union security. These disputes tended to be small, and only tw o involved more than 5,000 workers (table A -9). Seventy-two percent directly affected fewer than 100 workers. However, union organiza tion and union security strikes lasted longer than the average; about one-fifth extended beyond 2 months. One o f these in which econom ic matters were also o f major importance was the General Electric strike which started in October and continued well into 1970. but man-days o f idleness declined to 746,000 from 2,545,000 and 0.02 percent o f working time was lost compared with 0.08 in 1968, primarily because large stoppages o f teachers were fewer and shorter. Stoppages by location Region. The West North Central Region ranked first in idleness in 1969 (table A -14); 0.57 percent o f estimated total working time was lost, consider ably more than that o f the next highest areas. Second in the array, the New England Region, with Strikes involving plant administration and jo b secu 0.33 percent experienced the effects o f the long rity issues accounted for almost 19 percent o f the stoppages and 24 percent o f the workers involved, but only about 12 percent o f the idleness. Only 11 General Electric strike that continued into 1970. Third was the East North Central Region which lost 0.31 percent; the General Electric stoppage percent o f these stoppages affected 1,000 workers or m ore; over one-half terminated within 4 days. Six o f the major stoppages in 1969 were concerned with administration and security issues; all occurred during the contract period and involved plant administration matters. T w o affected the railroads; tw o were in the coal industry; one halted production at a steel com T w o major strikes in mining in 1969 resulted in 1.2 million man-days o f idleness or 55 percent less than in 1968. Strike activity by contributed 18 percent o f the idleness in that re gion. States. In Missouri, three major strikes were re sponsible for the 5 million man-days o f idleness or 1.42 percent o f working time, the highest level for any State in 1969 (table A -14). New Y ork, which 6 had the second highest level or 4.4 million man- than 1 day below the 23.7 average for the decade. days o f idleness, was affected by Median duration was 10 days in both years. three major As strikes, tw o in transportation, comm unication, elec table 3 indicates, the number o f prolonged strikes tric, gas, and sanitary services and one in electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies. Pennsylvania, with 3.4 million man-days, had the third highest idleness level, follow ed by Ohio and California. Nine or those lasting 90 days or more increased for the third consecutive year. Only 1946, which had 303 other States each had more than 1 million man-days o f idleness. In addition to the States having high idleness totals, several had percents o f estimated total private, nonagricultural working time substantially higher year, but was the sixth highest level in the postwar such stoppages, had more prolonged strikes. Mandays idle per worker involved was lower than last period. A significantly smaller proportion o f workers were involved in longer stoppages; in 1969, 30 per cent were affected by strikes extending beyond 30 days compared with 42 percent in 1968 (table . A -19). Most o f the decline was recorded in the than the national figure o f 0.28. Tw o major coal strikes raised the idleness ratio in West Virginia to 0.78 percent; the General Electric strike increased 30- to 59-day grouping which decreased from 28 percent in 1968 to 16 percent in 1969. The num ber o f long strikes— those continuing for 90 days or more— is traditionally low, but the resulting the idleness ratio in Kentucky to 0.65 percent; an 88-day strike o f more than 5,000 construction workers raised the ratio in Delaware to 0.52 per cent; and a 112-day construction industry stoppage 1969 as a result o f a major 119-day construction man-days o f idleness represents a significant propor tion o f the total. Although more o f these strikes occurred in 1969 than in the previous year, the man-days o f idleness declined about 8 million. Some 63 percent o f the prolonged disputes involved econom ic issues, while demands for union organiza tion and security constituted 24 percent, the same strike. proportion as in 1968 (table A -17). pushed the Rhode Island ratio to 0.48 percent. Metropolitan areas. The Kansas City, Kans.—M o. area sustained 2.7 million man-days o f idleness or 2.09 percent o f estimated total working time, the highest idleness level o f any metropolitan area in St. Louis, M o.—111., which was second in the absolute level o f idleness, experienced an 84-day strike in construction and sustained 2.4 million man-days o f idleness or 1.01 percent o f estimated total working time. The New Y ork area was third and had 1.8 million man-days idle; 0.15 percent o f estimated total working time. Boston, Chicago, Los Angeles—Long Beach, and Philadelphia each had more than 1 million man-days o f idleness in 1969. New Y ork, which had 323 strikes, again ranked first in the incidence o f stoppages. Philadelphia, which had dropped to fourth place last year, now ranked second in 9 out o f the last 10 years as a result o f 194 stoppages. Chicago, which had 172 strikes, was third; and five other areas, Pittsburgh, Detroit, Los Angeles—Long Beach, St. Louis, and San Francisco—Oakland, sustained more than 100 stoppages each in 1969 (table A -15). cent), chemicals and allied products (0.51 percent), primary metal industries (0.48 percent), and elec trical machinery, equipment, and supplies (1.05 percent). Duration Historically, most strikes are o f brief duration. This year was no exception but stoppages were set tled earlier than in 1968. A bout two-fifths o f the Slightly more than one-fourth o f the workers in volved and over one-third o f the idleness over gen disputes ending in the year lasted less than a week and three-fifths were settled in 2 weeks or less. As a result, idleness during the year was below the 1968 level. Mean duration decreased to 22.5 mandays, 2 days less than the 24.5 for 1968 and more Thirty-three o f the prolonged disputes occurred during attempts to negotiate an initial contract (table A -18). In manufacturing, idleness attributable to the trans portation equipment industry increased 51 percent. Three major strikes in this industry accounted for 27 percent o f the idleness and 21 percent o f the workers involved. The petroleum refining and related products industry recorded 131 days o f idleness, the highest average duration o f all industries. A major strike o f 158 days, in this industry increased idleness almost 17 fold to 1,035,000 man-days, the highest recorded idleness level for the petroleum refining and related products industry. Other manufacturing industries sustaining idleness levels above 0.47 percent o f esti mated total working time were machinery, except electrical (0.62 percent), transportation equipment (0.87 percent), ordnance and accessories (0.57 per eral wage changes were attributed to construction. Electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies ac counted for more than one-half the idleness in union organization and security disputes (table 7 Table 3. Work stoppages by mean and median duration, man-days idle per worker, and number o f prolonged strikes, 1954-69 o f all strikes. These disputes accounted for 79 per cent o f the idleness incurred during 1969. Slightly more than four-fifths o f the stoppages in which mediation was required occurred during rene gotiations. The 1,920 stoppages in which Federal mediators attempted to assist the parties accounted for 69 percent o f all renegotiation disputes that ended during the year. Mediation was used in slightly more than 45 percent o f the strikes resulting from attempts to establish collective bargaining. Settlement Almost seven-eighths o f the stoppages that ended in 1969 were terminated by a settlement or by an agreement for a procedure to resolve the issues re maining in the dispute (table A -21). Fourteen percent ended without a formal agreement and employers resumed operations either with new employees or with returning strikers. Thirteen percent o f all workers involved in stoppages were in this group. Settlements were reached in 76 percent o f those stoppages occurring during attempts to establish a col lective bargaining relationship. On the other hand, settlements were concluded in 96 percent o f the stop pages occurring during the renegotiation o f a contract and 76 percent o f the stoppages during the term o f the agreement. Procedures for handling unsettled issues In some instances, stoppages were terminated b y an agreement to resolve unsettled issues after work had been resumed. Information was available for 638 strikes in 1969 (table A-22). In 13 percent o f the cases, the parties agreed to submit all unresolved issues to final and binding arbitration: 25 percent were to be settled by direct negotiations. In 16 percent o f the disputes, the issues were submitted to government agencies. 1 Extending 90 days or longer. A -ll). More than one-fourth the idleness that o c curred during the renegotiation or reopening o f an agreement (table A -12) was in construction. Stoppages occurring during the term o f the agree ment accounted for 71 percent o f all those submitted to arbitration and 70 percent o f the referrals to government agencies. Only 25 percent o f the referrals to government agencies were cases involving the negotiation o f the initial contract. Mediation A bout 48 percent o f the stoppages ending in Interunion (or intraunion) matters accounted for almost three-fifths o f the issues remaining, as table 4 shows. 1969 used the services o f mediators (table A-20). Because the 57 percent o f workers involved was greater than the 48 percent o f stoppages in which mediators were used, apparently mediators participated 2 Two agencies, the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service and the National Mediation Board, conduct most of the mediation on the Federal level. Occasionally officials of the Department of Labor or other persons designated by the President are directly involved in mediation. Several States also have Mediation agencies. in negotiations that involved large numbers o f work ers. Federal mediators2 participated in 83 percent o f the disputes employing mediation, or 40 percent 8 Table 4. Work stoppages by majoi issue, 1969 Stoppages Percent Number Percent Workers involved Percent Number Man-days idle Percent Number Total stoppages covered 1 .................... 625 100.0 182.0 100.0 1,035.0 100.0 Wages and hours ..................................................... Fringe benefits ....................................................... Union organization................................................... Working conditions................................................ Interunion................................................................ Com binations......................................................... Other ...................................................................... 58 5 45 135 355 18 9 9.3 .8 7.2 21.6 56.8 2.9 1.4 30.8 .6 14.5 86.5 37.1 5.8 6.6 16.9 .3 8.0 47.5 20.4 3.2 3.7 148.4 5.1 121.5 499.5 198.7 42.5 19.2 14.3 .5 11.7 48.3 19.2 4.1 1.9 1 Excludes stoppages which have no information on issues unsettled or no agreement for issues remaining. NOTE: Because o f rounding, sums o f individual items may not equal totals. 9 Appendix A. Table A-l. Work stoppages in the United States, 1927-691 W o r k s to p p a g e s W o r k e r s in v o lv e d 2 D u ra tion Y ear N u m ber M ea n 3 1927 .................................... ___________ 1928 . 1929 ___________________ 1930 ................................. M e d ia n 707 604 921 637 26. 27. 22. 22. 5 6 6 3 810 841 1, 695 1 ,8 5 6 2, 014 18. 19. 16. 19. 23. 8 6 9 5 8 1936 1937 ___________________ 1938 ___________________ 1939 ___________________ 1940 .......................... 2, 4, 2, 2, 2, 172 740 772 613 508 23. 20. 23. 23. 20. 3 3 6 4 9 1 9 4 1 .................................... 1942 ___________________ 1943 .................................... 1944 ___________________ 1945 ----------------------------- 4 ,2 8 8 2, 968 3, 752 4 ,9 5 6 4 , 750 18. 11. 5. 5. 9. 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 ___________________ ________ __________ ___________________ ___________________ ----------------------------- 4 ,9 8 5 3, 693 3 ,4 1 9 3, 606 4 , 843 24. 25. . 22. 19. 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 ............................ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ .................................... 4 , 737 5, 117 5, 091 3 ,4 6 8 4 , 320 1956 1957 1958 1959 .................................... ___________________ _________ _________ --------------------------------------------------------- 3, 3, 3, 3, ............................... 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 Tables ..................... ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ ___________________ 3 ( 4) (4 ) (4 ) N u m ber [th ou san d s) 330 314 289 183 P ercen t of t o ta l e m p lo y e d 1.4 1.3 1.2 . 8 M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r N u m ber (th o u s a n d s) P ercen t of e s t im a t e d to ta l w o rk in g tim e P r iv a t e n on T ota l e c o n o m y a g r ic u lt u r a l 2 6 ,2 0 0 1 2 ,6 0 0 5, 350 3, 320 (4 ) (4 ) (4 ) (4 ) 40. 2 18. 5 18. 1 . . . . . 11 23 36 38 29 20. 32. 14. 13. 13. 2 4 4 4 8 . 08 . . . . . 21 43 15 28 10 17. 15. 13. 15. 11. 6 3 3 2 6 . . . . . . . . . . 32 05 15 09 47 9. 8 5. 0 6. 8 ■4 . 1 .0 1. 1. 6. 7. 5. 6 8 3 2 2 6, 890 1 0 ,5 0 0 16, 900 1 9 ,6 0 0 1 5 ,5 0 0 (4 ) (4 ) (4 ) (4 ) 789 1 ,8 6 0 688 1, 170 577 3. 7. 2. 3. 1. 1 2 8 5 7 13, 900 2 8 ,4 0 0 9, 150 17, 800 6, 700 (4 ) (4 ) (4 ) 3 7 0 6 9 (4 ) (4 ) (4 ) (4 ) ( 4) 2, 360 840 1, 980 2, 120 3 ,4 7 0 6. 2. 4. 4. . 8 1 0 6 8 2 2 3 ,0 0 0 4 , 180 13, 500 8, 720 3 8 ,0 0 0 2 6 8 5 2 (4 ) (4 ) (4 ) (4 ) 4 , 600 2, 170 1 ,9 6 0 3, 030 2 ,4 1 0 10. 4. 4. . 5. 5 7 2 7 1 1 1 6 ,0 0 0 3 4 ,6 0 0 3 4 ,1 0 0 5 0 ,5 0 0 3 8 ,8 0 0 1 7 .4 19. 6 20. 3 22. 5 18. 5 7 7 2, 220 4. 7. 4. 3. 5. 5 3 7 1 2 22, 900 3, 540 2 ,4 0 0 1 ,5 3 0 2, 650 7 1,900 3. 6 33,100 3. 9 3, 333 18. 9 19. 2 19. 7 24. 6 2 3 .4 1963 ___________________ 1964 ___________________ 1965 ............................... 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 23. 24. 23. . 25. ___________________ 1967 ................................. ___________________ 1969 .................................... 4 ,4 0 5 4 , 595 5 ,0 4 5 5, 700 1960 1961 1962 ___________________ 1 9 6 6 1968 825 673 694 708 367 614 362 655 963 21 22 7 6 0 9 0 22. 2 22. 8 24. 5 22. 5 (4 ) (4 ) (4 ) (4 ) (4 ) 8 9 9 8 6 79.5 . 17 . 07 . 05 34 2 324 1, 170 1 ,4 7 0 1, 120 (4 ) (4 ) 0.37 P er w ork er in v o lv e d (4 ) (4 ) (4 ) (4 ) 0.21 23 04 10 07 31 1. 04 . 30 . 28 . 44 . 33 1. 43 .4 1 . 37 . 59 . 40 11 25. 2 15.9 17.4 16. 7 16. 1 . . . . . 18 48 22 18 22 . . . . . 21 57 26 19 26 10. 16. . 14. 10. 18 50 14 . . . . . 29 14 22 61 17 17. 4 1 1 .4 19,100 . . . . . 24 16, 500 2 3 ,9 0 0 6 9 ,0 0 0 5 9 ,1 0 0 2 8 ,3 0 0 2 2 ,6 0 0 2 8 ,2 0 0 12 3 7 11 8 7 7 8 8 10 10 1, 390 2, 060 1 ,8 8 0 1 ,3 2 0 2. 6 9 9 1 ,4 5 0 1 ,2 3 0 941 1 ,6 4 0 1 ,5 5 0 2. 6 2. 2 1. 1 2. 7 2. 5 1 6 ,3 0 0 18, 600 16, 100 , 900 2 3 .3 0 0 22 . . . . . 11 13 11 15 15 . . . . . 12 16 13 18 18 15. 17. 14. 15. 0 1 0 1 1 ,9 6 0 2, 870 2, 649 2 ,4 8 1 3. 4. 3. 3. 2 5 ,4 0 0 4 2 , 100 4 9 , 018 4 2 ,8 6 9 . . . . 15 25 28 24 . . . . 18 30 32 28 12. 14. 18. 17. 9 7 5 3 8 8 9 9 9 10 10 1 3. 3 2. 4 0 3 8 5 11.6 36. 7 14. 5 11. 2 T h e n u m b e r o f s to p p a g e s and w o r k e r s i s d e t e r m in e d b y s to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in the y e a r ; a v e r a g e d u ra tio n , b y th o s e end ing in the y e a r . M a n -d a y s o f id le n e s s in c lu d e a ll s to p p a g e s in e ff e c t . A v a ila b le in fo r m a t io n f o r e a r l i e r p e r io d s a p p e a r s in H andbook o f L a b o r S t a t is t ic s , B L S B u lle tin 1630 (1 9 6 9 ), t a b le s 1 4 0 -1 4 5 . F o r a d i s c u s s i o n o f th e p r o c e d u r e s in v o lv e d in the c o l l e c t i o n and c o m p ila t io n o f w o r k sto p p a g e s t a t is t i c s , s e e B L S H a n db ook o f M eth od s f o r S u rv e y s and S tu d ie s , B L S B u lle t in 1458 (1 9 6 6 ), ch . 19. A g r i c u l t u r a l and g o v e r n m e n t e m p lo y e e s a r e in c lu d e d in the t o ta l e m p lo y e d . A n e x p la n a tio n o f th e m e a s u r e m e n t o f id le n e s s a s a p e r c e n t a g e o f the t o t a l e m p lo y m e n t and o f the t o ta l t im e w o r k e d is fou n d in " 'T o t a l E c o n o m y 1 M e a s u r e o f S trik e I d l e n e s s " b y H ow a rd N. F u lle r t o n , M on th ly L a b o r R e v ie w , V o l. 91, No. 10, O ct. 1968. In th e s e t a b le s , w o r k e r s a r e co u n te d m o r e than o n c e i f th ey w e r e in v o lv e d in m o r e than 1 s to p p a g e d u rin g the y e a r . F ig u r e s a r e s im p le a v e r a g e s ; e a c h sto p p a g e is g iv e n eq u a l w e ig h t r e g a r d le s s o f it s s i z e . N ot a v a ila b le . 2 3 4 11 Work stoppages by month, 1968-69 Table A-2. N u m b e r o f s to p p a g e s B e g in n in g in m on th M onth N u m b er P ercen t W o r k e r s in v o lv e d N u m ber 5, 045 314 357 381 505 610 500 520 466 448 434 327 183 100. 6. 7. 7. 10. 12. 9. 10. 9. 8. 8. 6. 3. 0 2 1 6 0 1 9 3 2 9 6 5 6 8 , 363 48 3 569 618 748 930 810 880 821 738 741 617 408 100. 5. 6. 7. 8. 11. 9. 10. 9. 8. 8. 7. 4. 1969 ____________________ J a n u a r y ___ _____ ________ F e b r u a r y ______________ M a r c h __________________ A p r i l ___ ______ __________ M ay .............................. ...... June ____________________ J u ly ___________________ A u g u s t _________________ S e p t e m b e r _____________ O c t o b e r ________________ N ovem ber D ecem b er 5, 700 342 385 436 578 723 565 528 5 38 554 531 324 196 100 . 0 9. 145 511 578 651 831 1 ,0 5 4 911 883 915 904 850 611 446 100 . 0 NOTE: B ecau se of r o u n d in g , Tabic A-3. sum s o f in d iv id u a l N u m b er (in th ou sa n d s) P ercen t 1968 ____________________ J a n u a r y ________________ F eb ru a ry M a r c h __________________ A p r i l ___________________ M a y ____________________ J u n e ____________________ J u ly ____________________ A u g u st _________________ S ep tem b er O c t o b e r _________________ N ovem ber D e c e m b e r _____________ 6. 0 6. 8 7. 6 10. 1 12. 7 9. 9 9. 3 9 .4 9. 7 9. 3 5. 7 3. 4 B eg in n in g in m on th In e f f e c t d u rin g m on th 5. 6. 7. 9. 11. 10. 9. 10. 9. 9. 6. 4. it e m s 0 8 8 4 9 1 7 5 8 8 9 4 9 6 3 1 1 5 0 7 0 9 3 7 9 m ay P ercen t N u m b er (in th o u sa n d s ) 2 ,6 4 9 187. 8 275. 0 174. 5 537. 2 307. 3 168. 5 2 02 . 0 1 5 3 .8 169. 8 2 79 . 0 129. 9 64. 1 100. 0 7. 1 10. 4 6. 6 20. 3 1 1 .6 6 .4 7. 6 5 .8 6. 4 10. 5 4. 9 2. 4 4 , 972 275. 4 51 . 368. 6 56 . 7 36. 399. 4 65 . 359. 349. 4 14 . 306. 189. 7 3 7 9 2 9 1 6 0 5 1 2 2, 481 184. 177. 158. 309. 2 86 . 2 14 . 2 55 . 191. 185. 337. 131. 50. 100 . 0 4 ,6 5 6 2 64 . 339. 386. 462. 507. 500. 4 61 . 394. 274. 420. 367. 2 76 . 3 9 3 3 7 0 5 8 5 9 6 0 not 9 1 1 7 3 6 0 2 6 0 0 8 7. 7. 6. 12. 11. 8. 10. 7. 7. 13. 5. 2. 5 1 4 5 5 6 3 7 5 6 3 0 P ercen t N u m b er (in th ou sa n d s ) 49. 018 2 ,6 6 8 . 5 4, 104. 1 3, 682. 0 5, 677. 4 7 ,4 5 2 . 2 5, 576. 8 4 ,6 1 1 . 9 4 ,0 4 8 . 9 3, 081. 1 3. 991. 7 2 ,4 3 0 . 5 1 ,6 9 2 . 5 100. 0 5. 4 8. 4 7. 5 11. 6 15. 2 1 1 .4 9 .4 8. 3 6. 3 8. 1 5. 0 3. 5 100 . 0 4 2 ,8 6 9 3, 173. 3 2, 565. 8 2, 4 12 . 5 3, 755. 0 4 ,7 4 4 . 7 4 , 7 22 . 7 4 ,3 1 1 . 0 3, 634. 3 2, 193. 4 3, 167. 5 4 , 307. 6 3 ,8 8 1 . 8 100 . 0 5. 7. 8. 9. 10. 10. 9. 8. 5. 9. 7. 5. 7 3 3 9 9 7 9 5 9 0 9 9 Work stoppages by affiliation of unions involved, 1969 S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r T o t a l __________________________ A F L -C I O ________ u n ion s M a n -d a y s id le , d u rin g y e a r W o r k e r s in v o lv e d N u m b er P ercen t N u m ber (in th ou sa n d s ) 2 .4 8 1 5 .7 0 0 100. 0 3, 783 1 ,5 3 6 71 63 66. 4 26. 9 1. 2 1 .1 1 ,5 6 7 . 5 585. 6 49. 0 204. 7 141 106 2. 5 1 .9 59. 8 14. 7 P ercen t 100. 0 N u m ber (in th ou sa n d s ) 4 2 ,8 6 9 2 6 0 2 29, 510. 5 6 ,1 7 2 . 0 4 71 . 2 6, 353. 7 2. 4 .6 282. 3 7 9 .7 63. 23. 2. 8. P ercen t 100. 0 68. 14. 1. 14. 8 4 1 8 P r o f e s s i o n a l e m p lo y e e N o u n ion in v o lv e d . 7 . 2 1 I n clu d e s w o r k s to p p a g e s in v o lv in g u n ion s o f d iffe r e n t a ffilia t io n s — e it h e r 1 u n ion o r m o r e a ffilia t e d w ith A F L - C I O and 1 u n a ffilia t e d u n io n o r m o r e , o r 2 u n a ffilia t e d u n ion s o r m o r e . NOTE: B e c a u s e o f ro u n d in g , s u m s o f in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y not eq u a l t o t a ls . 12 P ercen t 100. 0 5. 5 9. 1 7. 4 13. 2 14. 8 8. 0 9 .4 7. 2 7. 0 8. 3 6. 2 3. 8 e q u a l t o t a ls . A f filia t io n S in g le fi r m M a n -d a y s id le In e ff e c t d u rin g m on th 7. 6. 5. 8. 11. 11. 10. 8. 5. 7. 10. 9. 4 0 6 8 1 0 1 5 1 4 0 1 P ercen t of e s t im a t e d w o rk in g tim e 0. . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 18 29 26 38 49 40 30 26 22 25 17 11 . 24 . 21 . 18 . 16 . 24 . 32 . 31 . 27 . 24 . 15 . 19 . 31 . 24 Table A-4. Trend of work stoppages involving 10,000 workers or more, 1927-69 W o r k e r s in v o lv e d Y ear 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1938 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 I9 6 0 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 ___________________________ ___________________________ -----------------------------------------___________________________ .. ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ ...... ....................... ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ _________________ _________ „ __________________ ____ _ ___________________________ ..........................-..........— ........ ............................................... ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ ............................. ................... ___________________________ ___________________________ _______________________ ................... ___________________________ _________________ ___________________________ ___________________________ _______ ____________________ ___________________________ N u m ber N u m b er (in th o u sa n d s ) i 5 1 1 6 7 17 18 9 8 26 2 8 4 29 6 10 16 42 31 15 20 18 22 19 35 28 18 26 12 13 21 20 17 14 16 7 18 21 26 28 32 25 165 137 15 30 122 140 429 725 516 169 528 39 572 57 1 ,0 7 0 74 737 350 1 ,3 5 0 2, 920 1 ,0 3 0 870 1 ,9 2 0 738 457 1 ,6 9 0 650 437 1 ,2 1 0 758 283 823 845 384 601 318 102 607 387 600 1 ,3 4 0 994 668 1 I n clu d e s id le n e s s in s to p p a g e s 2 L e s s than 0 .0 0 5 p e r c e n t . b e g in n in g in P ercen t of to ta l fo r year 50. 0 43. 6 5. 2 1 6 .4 37. 7 4 3. 2 36. 7 49. 3 46. 1 2 1 .4 28. 4 5. 7 48. 9 9 .9 4 5. 3 8. 8 37. 2 16. 5 38. 9 63. 6 47. 5 44. 5 63. 2 30. 7 20. 6 4 7. 8 27. 1 28. 5 4 5 .6 39. 9 20. 4 40. 0 45. 0 29. 2 41. 4 2 5. 8 10. 8 37. 0 2 5 .0 30. 7 46. 5 37. 5 2 6 .9 e a r lie r 13 years. M a n -d a y s id le N u m b er (in th o u sa n d s ) 1 9, 737 1 0 ,0 8 6 195 270 1 ,9 5 4 5, 337 5, 199 7 ,4 8 8 4 ,5 2 3 2, 893 9, 110 171 5, 731 331 9, 344 245 9 ,4 2 7 1 ,2 5 9 1 9 ,3 0 0 6 6 ,4 0 0 1 7 ,7 0 0 1 8 ,9 0 0 3 4 ,9 0 0 2 1 ,7 0 0 5, 680 3 6 ,9 0 0 7, 270 7 , 520 1 2 ,3 0 0 1 9 ,6 0 0 3, 050 1 0 ,6 0 0 5 0 ,8 0 0 7, 140 4 , 950 4 ,8 0 0 3, 540 7 ,9 9 0 6 , 070 7, 290 2 1 ,4 0 0 2 0 ,5 1 4 1 7 ,8 5 3 P ercen t of t o t a l fo r year 37. 2 8 0. 0 3. 6 8. 1 28. 4 50. 8 30. 7 38. 2 29. 2 20. 8 32. 1 1 .9 32. 2 4. 9 40. 6 5 .9 6 9. 8 14. 4 50. 7 57. 2 51. 2 55. 3 6 9. 0 56. 0 24. 8 6 2 .6 25. 7 33. 3 4 3. 4 59. 1 18. 5 4 4. 2 73. 7 37. 4 30. 4 25. 8 22. 0 34. 8 26. 0 28. 7 50. 7 4 1. 8 4 1. 6 P ercen t of e s tim a t e d t o ta l w o rk in g tim e 0. 14 . 14 (2 ) (2 ) . 03 . 12 . 11 . 15 . 08 . 04 . 14 (2 ) .0 9 (2) . 13 (2 ) . 10 .0 1 . 24 . 82 .2 1 . 20 .4 1 . 25 . 57 . 36 . 07 . 07 . 11 . 17 . 26 . 10 . 45 . 06 . 04 . 04 . 03 . 06 . 05 . 05 . 15 . 12 . 10 Table A-5. B eg in n in g date J a n . 4, 1969 Work stoppages involving 10,000 workers or more, beginning in 1969 A p p rox im a te d u ra tio n (c a le n d a r d a y s )1 E s ta b lis h m e n t (s ) and lo c a t io n P e t r o le u m C o m p a n ie s , in t e r s t a t e . “ 87 U n io n (s ) in v o lv e d 2 O il, C h e m ic a l and A t o m ic W o rk e rs In te r n a t io n a l U n ion . L o u is v i ll e and N a s h v ille U n ited T r a n s p o r t a t io n R a ilr o a d C om p an y , U n ion , A F L in t e r s t a t e . CIO (F o r m e r ly B r o th erh ood o f R a ilr o a d T r a in m e n ). M c D o n a ld -D o u g la s C o . , In te rn a tio n a l C a lif. , F la . , M a in e , A s s o cia tio n M d . , M o . and N .H . o f M a c h in is ts and A e r o s p a c e W ork ers. A p prox im a te n u m b er of w ork ers in v o lv e d 2 4 9 , 000 13, 000 1 J a n . 13, 1969 34 F e b . 27, 1969 21 A m e r ic a n A i r l in e s , s y s t e m w id e . F e b . 10, 1969 24 U n ited M ine B itu m in o u s C o a l C o m W ork ers. p a n ie s , O h io , P e n n s y lv a n ia , W est V ir g in ia . P u b lic S c h o o ls , State o f In dian a State In d ia n a . T ea ch ers A s s o cia tio n (Ind. ). In te rn a tio n a l C o n s t r u c t io n in d u s tr y K a n s a s C it y , M o . A s s o cia tio n o f B r id g e , S tru c tu ra l and O r n a m e n ta l I r o n W o r k e r s and th e B r o t h e r h o o d o f P a in t ers, D eco r a t o r s and P a p erh a n gers. 45, 800 18, 000 20, 000 14, 000 M a r . 7, 1969 1 A p r . 1, 1969 119 A p r . 2, 1969 26 C o n s t r u c t io n in d u str y , M ia m i, F la . B r ic k la y e r s , M a s o n s and P la s t e r e r s ’ In te rn a tio n a l U n ion o f A m e r ic a ; L a b o r e r s ' In te rn a tio n a l U n ion o f N orth A m e r ic a . 13, 000 A p r . 3, 1969 79 In te rn a tio n a l C o n s t r u c t io n in d u s t r y , A s s o c ia t io n o f G a lv e s t o n , H ou ston , T e x a s C ity and O th e r s , B r id g e , S t r u c t u ra l and Tex. O rn a m e n ta l Iron W ork ers. 15, 000 37, 000 S ee fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le . I n d u s try w id e s t r ik e o f 20 m a jo r o i l c o m p a n ie s and a n u m b e r o f s m a ll e r o n e s . U n ion O il C o m p a n y o f C a lifo r n ia ; 2 -y e a r co n tra ct p r o v id in g 6 p e r c e n t w a g e i n c r e a s e , w ith a d d itio n a l V per c e n t J a n u a ry 1 970; a d d itio n a l 5 c e n t s f o r s k ille d t r a d e s in b oth 1969 and 1970; 15 c e n t s and 30 c e n t s sh ift d i f f e r e n t ia l s ; in c r e a s e d p a y m e n ts b y the c o m p a n y to th e p e n s io n p la n and to w a r d h o s p it a liz a t io n p r e m iu m s in b oth 1969 and 1970. S e ttle m e n t s e t a p a tte rn f o r n e g o t i a t i o n s and a m a jo r it y o f th e c o m p a n ie s r e a c h e d s i m il a r a g r e e m e n t s b y the end o f M a r c h . S topp ag e h a lte d a ft e r 1 d a y by a t e m p o r a r y r e s t r a in in g o r d e r o f U. S. D is t r ic t C o u r t . I n t e r im a g r e e m e n t p r o v id e d r e s t o r a t io n o f 250 b r a k e m e n p o s it i o n s (tha t h a d b e e n e l i m in a te d b y a t tr it io n s in c e 1964) o v e r n e x t 5 m o n th s , r e m a in in g 250 j o b s to b e s u b je c t o f con tin u in g e v a lu a tio n b y m a n a g e m e n t and la b o r . 42 J an . 13, 1969 T ra n sp ort W ork ers U n ion . M a jo r t e r m s o f s e t t l e m e n t 3 14 3 -y e a r co n tra ct; 6 p e r c e n t w a g e i n c r e a s e e ff e c t iv e N ov. 4, 1968, a d d itio n a l 3 p e r c e n t e ff e c t iv e b oth N ov . 3, 1969, and N ov . 9, 1970; e s c a l a t o r c l a u s e r e v i s e d to p r o v id e 9 c e n t s m a x im u m c o s t - o f - l i v i n g a d ju s t m e n t s in b oth s e c o n d and t h ir d a g r e e m e n t y e a r s ; a d d it io n a l c l a s s i f i c a t io n a d ju stm e n t and 3 c e n t s t o 18 c e n t s s k ill a d ju s t m en t; t r ip le tim e fo r h o lid a y w o r k ; 10th p a id h o lid a y ; im p r o v e m e n t s in v a c a t io n , p e n s io n , li fe in s u r a n c e , h ea lth in s u r a n c e b e n e fit s ; and s a v in g s p la n e s t a b lis h e d . 3 4 -m o n th c o n t r a c t p r o v id in g : W age i n c r e a s e s o f 5 p e r c e n t p e r h o u r e f f e c t iv e M a y 1, 1 96 8, a d d itio n a l 5 p e r c e n t e ff e c t iv e b oth Jan. 1 ,1 9 6 9 , and A u g . 30, 1969, and 4 p e r c e n t e ff e c t iv e b oth F e b . 14, 1970 and A u g . 15, 1 970; 5 c e n t s an h o u r p r e m iu m e s t a b lis h e d fo r e a c h l i c e n s e h e ld ( m a x i m u m 10 ce n ts ) e ff e c t iv e M a y 24, 1969; 10 c e n t s a n h ou r i n c r e a s e s fo r 3d and 3d r o ta tin g sh ift e ff e c t iv e J a n . 3, 1970; im p r o v e m e n t s in h o lid a y and v a c a t io n p a y e ff e c t iv e in 1970, p e n s io n e f f e c t iv e J an . 1, 1969, and g ro u p i n s u r a n c e e ff e c t iv e M a r . 1, 1 96 9. U n a u th o r iz e d s t r ik e w h ic h r e s u lt e d f r o m an a tte m p t by m in e r s to o b ta in im p r o v e d " b la c k lu n g " le g i s la t i o n ; s e t t le d a ft e r the sig n in g o f le g i s la t i o n p r o v id in g f o r W o r k m e n 's C o m p e n s a tio n B e n e fit s f o r " b la c k lu n g. " B o y c o t t b y t e a c h e r s to d e m o n s t r a t e s u p p o r t o f p en d in g l e g is la t io n to p r o v id e m o r e State a id f o r l o c a l s c h o o l b o a r d s . 3 - y e a r c o n t r a c t s p r o v id in g ; $ 1 an h o u r w a g e in c r e a s e e ff e c t iv e A u g . 1, 1969, a d d itio n a l 50 c e n ts e ff e c t iv e J a n . 1 1970, 85 c e n t s e ff e c t iv e J u ly 1, 1 970, 75 c e n t s e f f e c t iv e J a n . 1, 1971 to a ll e m p l o y e e s ; 75 c e n t s f o r s t r u c t u r a l and o r n a m e n t a l ir o n w o r k e r s , 90 c e n t s f o r r o d w o r k e r s e ff e c t iv e J u ly 1, 1971; u n ion o p t io n to d i v e r t p a r t o f i n c r e a s e s to b e n e fit fu n d ; c o m p a n ie s p a y 5 c e n t s to c r e a t e a p p r e n t ic e s h ip fund e ff e c t iv e J a n . 1, 1 97 0. P a in t e r s : 75 c e n t s a n h o u r w a g e in c r e a s e e ff e c t iv e J u ly 14, 1 969, a d d itio n a l 6 l c e n t s e f f e c t iv e J a n u a ry 1970, 82 c e n t s e ff e c t iv e J u n e, 1 97 0, $1 e ff e c t iv e A p r i l 1971; u n ion o p tio n to d iv e r t p a r t o f i n c r e a s e to b e n e fit fund ; 1 c e n t i n c r e a s e to a p p r e n t ic e tr a in in g fund and to i n d u s tr y a d v a n c e fund . 3 - y e a r c o n t r a c t p r o v id in g : B M P — im m e d ia t e w a g e i n c r e a s e o f 45 c e n t s an h o u r , a d d itio n a l 15 c e n t s O c t o b e r 1969, 35 c e n t s A p r i l 1 970, 50 c e n t s O c t o b e r 1 970, and 45 c e n t s A p r i l and O c t o b e r 1971; 25 c e n t s to e s t a b lis h v a c a t io n fu n d O c t o b e r 1969; 30 c e n t s to b oth p e n s io n and h ea lth and w e lf a r e fu n d s A p r i l 1970; and 5 c e n t s to e s t a b lis h a p p r e n t ic e t ra in in g fu n d . L U IN A — im m e d ia t e w a g e i n c r e a s e o f 50 c e n t s an h ou r; a d d itio n a l 50 c e n t s O c t o b e r 1 96 9, A p r i l and O c t o b e r 1 970, and A p r i l 1971; u n ion h a s o p t io n to d iv e r t p a r t o f i n c r e a s e to b e n e fit fu n d s . 3 - y e a r c o n t r a c t p r o v id in g : W age i n c r e a s e o f 75 ce n ts an h o u r e f f e c t i v e J une 2 1 , 1 969, 65 c e n t s e f f e c t iv e A p r i l 1970 and 60 c e n t s e f f e c t iv e A p r i l 1971. U nion o p t io n t o d iv e r t a to ta l o f 20 c e n t s f r o m th e A p r i l 1970 and A p r i l 1971 i n c r e a s e s to b e n e fit fu n d s; r o d w o r k e r s to r e c e i v e a d d itio n a l 1 2 .5 c e n t s o v e r the c o n t r a c t t e r m , 4 .5 c e n t s e f f e c t iv e im m e d ia t e ly , 4 c e n t s in A p r i l 1970 and a n o th e r 4 c e n t s A p r i l 1971. Table A-5. Work stoppages involving 10,000 workers or more, beginning in 1969----Continued A p p rox im a te B eg in n in g d u ra tio n da te (c a le n d a r d a y s )1 A p r . 8, 1969 5 E s ta b lis h m e n t s ) and lo c a t io n U n io n (s ) in v o lv e d 2 A p prox im a te num ber of w ork ers in v o l v e d 2 I llin o is C e n t r a l R a i l r o a d , s y s t e m w id e . U n ited T r a n s p o r t a t io n U n ion . 1 6 ,0 0 0 U n ited A u t o m o b il e , A e r o s p a c e and A g r ic u lt u r a l Im p le m e n t W ork ers o f A m e r i c a (In d .). U n ited B r o t h e r hood o f C a r p e n te r s and J o in e r s o f A m e r ic a . 2 8 ,0 0 0 P u b lic S c h o o ls , C h ic a g o , 111. A m e r ic a n F e d e r a t io n o f T each ers. 1 8 ,0 0 0 In tern a tion a l A s s o cia tio n o f B r id g e , S t r u c tu ra l O rn a m e n ta l I r o n W ork ers. R e t a il C le r k s In te rn a tio n a l A s s o cia tio n . 2 0 ,0 0 0 U n ited A u t o m o b il e , A erosp a ce and A g r i cu ltu r a l I m p le m e n t W ork ers o f A m e r ic a (Ind.). In te rn a tio n a l A s s o cia tio n of B r id g e , S t r u c tu ra l O rn a m en ta l I ro n w ork ers. 1 1 ,0 0 0 A p r . 28, 1969 87 G en era l M otors C orp. , C a lif., G a ., M d ., M o . , N . Y . , and W is . M a y 1, 1969 43 C o n s t r u c t io n in d u s t r y , B o s to n a n d v ic in i t y , M ass. M a y 22, 1969 4 M a y 26, 1969 84 C o n s t r u c t io n in d u s t r y , St. L o u is , M o . M a y 28, 1969 20 R e t a il F o o d S t o r e s , L o s A n g e l e s , C a lif. June 9, 1969 14 T extron , In corp ora ted B e ll H e l ic o p t e r C o . D iv is io n , F o r t W o rth , T e x . J u ly 1, 1969 49 C o n s t r u c t io n in d u s t r y , C on n . Ju ly 1, 1969 80 C o n s t r u c t io n in d u s t r y , S ou th ern C a lifo r n ia . Ju ly 21, 1969 38 C o n s t r u c t io n in d u s t r y , S ou th ern C a lifo r n ia . J u ly 31, 1969 8 W h e e lin g —P it t s b u r g h S te e l C o r p . , S te u b e n v ille , O h io and B e e c h B o t t o m , W .V a . U n ited A s s o c i a tio n o f J o u r n e y m e n and A p p r e n t ic e s o f the P lu m b ing and P ip e fittin g in d u str y o f th e U n ited S ta tes and C anada. Inte rn a tio n a l U n ion o f O p e r a tin g E n g in e e r s . U n ited S t e e l w ork ers of A m e r ic a . 1 5 ,0 0 0 12, 000 2 0 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 3 0 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 See fo o t n o t e s at en d o f ta b le . 15 M a jo r t e r m s o f s e t t l e m e n t 3 S top p a g e te r m in a t e d fo llo w in g r e s t o r a t io n o f 225 t r a in m e n p o s it io n s e lim in a t e d in 1964; n e g o t ia t io n s to c o n tinu e on re m a in in g j o b in d is p u te , a s w e ll a s on " p r o g r e s s i v e in n o v a t io n s " to a t tr a c t p a t r o n a g e . S to p p a g e s— s t a g g e r e d o v e r v a r io u s p la n ts— in p r o t e s t o f m e r g e r o f G M 's C h e v r o le t and F is h e r B o d y d i v is io n s and thus the c o n s o lid a t io n o f 2 u n ion s w h ich r e p r e s e n t th e e m p l o y e e s , c r e a t e d s o m e d iff e r e n t p a y s c a l e s fo r s i m il a r j o b s ; s e t t le d a ft e r a g r e e m e n t on a lt e r e d t e r m s o f c o n t r a c t (p r o d u c t io n s t a n d a r d s ). 3 - y e a r c o n t r a c t p r o v id in g : A w a g e in c r e a s e o f 60 c e n t s p e r h o u r e ff e c t iv e M ay 1, 1 96 9, a d d itio n a l 40 c e n t s e f fe c t iv e D e c . 1 5 , 1 969, 30 c e n t s e f f e c t iv e June 15, 1970, 50 c e n t s e ff e c t iv e b oth D e c . 15, 1970 and June 15, 1971, 55 c e n t s e ff e c t iv e D e c . 15, 1971; u n ion o p t io n to d iv e r t a t o t a l o f 40 c e n t s f r o m 1970 and 1971 i n c r e a s e s to b e n e fit fu n d s. C o n t r a c t p r o v id in g : W a ge in c r e a s e o f $ 1 0 0 a m on th , $ 8 , 0 0 0 s ta rtin g s a la r y ( B a c h e l o r 's D e g r e e ) p lu s $ 4 0 0 C h r is t m a s b o n u s ; re d u c t io n o f c l a s s s i z e s , g u a r a n te e s o f no la y o ffs o r r e d u c t io n s in e d u ca tio n a l p r o g r a m s ; p e r m a n en t c e r t if i c a t io n a ft e r 3 y e a r s ' s a t is fa c t o r y s e r v i c e o f t e a c h e r s h o ld in g t e m p o r a r y y e a r - t o - y e a r a p p o in tm e n ts ; im p r o v e m e n t s in h o s p it a liz a t io n and li f e in s u r a n c e and s i c k le a v e . 3 9 -m o n th c o n t r a c t p r o v id in g : 90 c e n t s an h o u r w a g e i n c r e a s e r e t r o a c t iv e to M a y 1, 1969, a d d itio n a l 95 c e n t s on A u g . 1, 1 97 0, and $ 1 on A u g . 1, 1971; u n ion o p t io n to d iv e r t p a r t o f i n c r e a s e s to b e n e fit fu n d s . 3 - y e a r c o n t r a c t p r o v id in g : W age i n c r e a s e s o f 20 c e n t s e f f e c t iv e A p r . 1, 1969, A p r . 1, 1970, and A p r . 1, 1 971; a p p r e n t ic e c l e r k s to r e c e i v e 60 p e r c e n t o f jo u r n e y m e n 's r a te in it ia lly , 70 p e r c e n t f o r n ex t 3 m o n t h s , 80 p e r c e n t f o r t h ir d 3 m o n t h s , and 90 p e r c e n t f o r la s t 3 m on th s o f t h e ir a p p r e n t ic e s h ip ; d e p a r tm e n t h ea d s t o r e c e i v e $ 1 5 a w e e k a b o v e jo u r n e y m a n 's s c a l e ; im p r o v e m e n t s in p e n s io n b e n e fit s . 3 - y e a r c o n t r a c t p r o v id in g : W a ge in c r e a s e o f 30 to 70 c e n t s an h o u r o v e r the 3 - y e a r p e r io d ; im p r o v e d fr in g e b e n e fit s . 3 - y e a r c o n t r a c t p r o v id in g : $ l p e r h o u r w a g e i n c r e a s e e f fe c t iv e J u ly 1, 1969, a d d itio n a l $ 1 . 2 8 on J u ly 1, 1 970, and $ 1 . 2 5 , J u ly 1, 1 971; u n ion o p t io n to d i v e r t p a r t o f 1970 and 1971 i n c r e a s e s to b e n e fit fu n d s; 3 - c e n t in c r e a s e to h ea lth and w e lf a r e fund (n ow 17 c e n t s ); 25 c e n t s to c r e a t e a t r a v e l p a y fund e ff e c t iv e O c t . 1, 1969, 25 c e n ts in c r e a s e e ff e c t iv e J an . 1, 1970. 3 - y e a r c o n t r a c t p r o v id in g : A p a c k a g e in c r e a s e o f $ 3 .5 1 an h o u r in w a g e s and f r in g e b e n e fit s o v e r the li f e o f the con tra ct: 81 c e n t s an h o u r in c r e a s e in w a g e s e f f e c t iv e J u ly 1, 1969, a d d itio n a l 85 c e n t s on b oth Ju ly 1, 1970 and J u ly 1, 1971; p lu s 40 p e r c e n t i n c r e a s e in fr in g e b e n e fit s ; 3 6 -h o u r w e e k s ta rtin g in 1 971. 5 - y e a r c o n t r a c t p r o v id in g : W a ge i n c r e a s e o f 50 c e n ts an h o u r e ff e c t iv e A u g . 27, 1969, a d d itio n a l 35 c e n t s on O c t . 21, 1969, 85 c e n t s e f f e c t iv e e a c h o f A u g u st 1970, A u g u st 1971, A u g u st 1972, and A u g u st 1973; u n ion o p tio n to d iv e r t p a r t o f i n c r e a s e s to b e n e fit fu n d s; N L R B to d e t e r m in e i f s t r ik e in s u r a n c e i s b a r g a in a b le is s u e . U n a u th o r iz e d s t r ik e o v e r s i z e o f w o r k c r e w t e r m in a t e d fo llo w in g a g r e e m e n t to a d ju s t d isp u te b y c o l l e c t i v e n e g o t ia t io n s . Table A-5. B eg in n in g date Aug. 8 1969 Work stoppages involving 10,000 workers or more, beginning in 1969----Continued App r o x im a te d u ra tio n (c a le n d a r d a y s )1 4 A u g . 11, 1969 13 S ep t. 18, 1969 2 O ct. 27, 1969 5 1 22 N o v . 4, 1969 7 E s ta b lis h m e n t (s ) and lo c a t io n P a n A m e r ic a n W o r ld A i r w a y s , in t e r s t a t e . U n io n (s ) in v o lv e d 2 T e a m s te r s , C h a u ffe u r s , W a reh ou se m e n and H e lp e r s (Ind. ). A p prox im a te num ber of w ork ers in v o lv e d 2 2 4 , 000 B itu m in o u s C o a l in d u str y U n ited M ine P e n n s y lv a n ia and W ork ers of W e s t V ir g in ia . A m e r ic a (Ind .) 12, 000 A m e r ic a n F e d e r a t io n o f T e a c h e r s and the A s s o c i a tion o f C l a s s room T each ers ( N E A - I n d .). (6) 1 5 ,0 0 0 P u b lic S c h o o ls L o s A n g e le s , C a lif. G en era l E le ctric C o ., in t e r s t a t e . N ew Y o r k T e le p h o n e C o . C o m m u n ica tio n s W ork ers o f sta te w id e . A m e r ic a . M a jo r t e r m s o f s e t t l e m e n t 3 3 - y e a r c o n t r a c t p r o v id in g : 1. C l e r i c a l and r e la t e d : l O p e r ce n t a n h o u r w a g e in c r e a s e e ff e c t iv e A p r . 1, 1 9 6 9 ,a d d i tio n a l 9 p e r c e n t e f f e c t iv e M a r . 6 , 1 970, 6 p e r c e n t e f f e c t iv e A u g . 7, 1 970, and 4 p e r c e n t e ff e c t iv e b oth A p r . 2, 1971 and Sept. 3, 1971; e s c a l a t o r c la u s e e s t a b lis h e d w ith annual a d ju s tm e n ts e ff e c t iv e b oth A u g . 1, 1970, and A u g . 1, 1970 (m a x im u m 9 c e n t s p e r h o u r e a c h a d ju s t m e n t); im p r o v e m e n t s in s i c k le a v e , fu n e r a l l e a v e , p e n s io n , and g r o u p in s u r a n c e , p a id h o lid a y s and h o lid a y p a y . 2. S e r v ic e su p p ly c l e r k s : T e r m s g e n e r a lly s i m il a r to c l e r i c a l s e t t le m e n t , e x c e p t fr in g e b e n e fit im p r o v e m e n t s not a s e x t e n s iv e and in it ia l 10 p e r c e n t w a g e i n c r e a s e e ff e c t iv e N o v . 16, 1968. U n a u th o r iz e d s to p p a g e to p r o t e s t th e d i s c h a r g e o f 5 l o c a l u n ion o f f i c i a l s in a j o b b id d in g d is p u t e ; s e t t le d b y a g r e e m en t to re in s t a t e the o f f i c i a l s w ith ou t l o s s o f s e n io r it y a ft e r a 3 0 -d a y s u s p e n s io n p e r io d . T e a c h e r s b o y c o t t o f c l a s s r o o m s to d e m o n s t r a t e f o r s a la r y i n c r e a s e s , w o rk in g c o n d it io n s , and im p r o v e d ed u ca tio n p r o g r a m s en d ed w h en b o a r d o f e d u c a t i o n p a s s e d a r e s o lu t io n u rg in g the g o v e r n o r to c a ll a s p e c i a l l e g is la t iv e s e s s io n th is fa ll to c o n s id e r s c h o o l fin a n c in g . IU E : 4 0 -m o n th c o n t r a c t p r o v id in g ; W a ge in c r e a s e o f 20 ce n ts an h o u r r e t r o a c t iv e J an . 26, 1 970, p lu s 3 c e n t s c o s t - o f - l i v i n g and 5 -t o 2 5 - c e n t a d d itio n a l i n c r e a s e s fo r s k i l l e d d a y - w o r k e r s ; a d d itio n a l 15 c e n ts e f f e c t iv e in F e b r u a r y 1971 and A p r i l 1972; e s c a l a t o r c la u s e r e v i s e d to p r o v id e c o s t - o f - l i v i n g i n c r e a s e s up to 8 c e n t s an h o u r e ff e c t iv e e a ch O c t . 26, 1970, O c t . 25, 1971, and O c t . 30, 1972, w ith e a c h a d ju stm e n t c a lc u la t e d at 1 cfent an h o u r f o r e a c h 0. 3 p e r c e n t r i s e in B L S -C P I d u rin g p r e c e d in g 12 m on th s (3 c e n t s o f the O c t . 26, 1 970, 8 c e n t s m a x i m u m w a s m a d e e ff e c t iv e J an . 26, 1970, to c o m p e n s a t e fo r C P I r i s e s in c e p r e v io u s a g r e e m e n t e x p i r e d ) . I m p r o v e d v a c a t io n e ff e c t iv e J an . 1, 1971 - 4 w e e k s a ft e r 15 y e a r s and 5 w e e k s a ft e r 30 y e a r s . I m p r o v e d p e n s io n e ff e c t iv e J an. 26, 1970 x- m in im u m b e n e fit at a g e 65 in c r e a s e d to $ 5 —$ 7 . 50 m on th ra n g e fo r e a c h y e a r 's c r e d i t e d s e r v i c e , fu r t h e r in c r e a s e to $ 5 . 50— $ 7 . 50 e ff e c t iv e J an. 1, 1971, $ 6 —$ 7 . 50 e f f e c t iv e Jan. 1, 1972, and $ 6 . 50—$ 7 . 50 e f f e c t iv e Jan. 1, 1973; o th er im p r o v e m e n t s . I m p r o v e m e n t s in in s u r a n c e and s ic k p a y p la n s . 3 8 ,0 0 0 O th er u n ion s: A c c e p t e d a g r e e m e n t s s i m il a r to IUE. U n a u th orized w o r k s to p p a g e te r m in a t e d b y a fe d e r a l c o u r t in ju n c tio n fo r a 6 0 -d a y p e r io d , o r d e r i n g w o r k e r s b a c k to w o r k and d ir e c t in g the co m p a n y to b a r g a in w ith the u n ion jon " a l l r e la t e d a s p e c t s o f its p r o p o s e d w a g e m o d i fi c a t io n ." 1 6 4 ,0 0 0 2 I n c lu d e s n o n w o r k d a y s , su c h a s S a tu rd a y s, S u n d a y s, and e s t a b lis h e d h o lid a y s . T h e 111110113 li s t e d a r e th o s e d i r e c t ly in v o lv e d in the d is p u te , but th e n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s in v o lv e d m a y in c lu d e m e m b e r s o f o t h e r u n ion s o r non u n ion w o r k e r s id le d b y d is p u te s in the sa m e e s t a b lis h m e n t s . T h e u n ion s a r e a ffilia t e d w ith the A F L -C I O e x c e p t w h e r e th e y a r e n oted a s in d ep en d en t (I n d .) . * N u m b e r o f w o r k e r s in v o lv e d i s the m a x im u m n u m b e r m a d e id le fo r 1 sh ift o r lo n g e r in e a t a b lis h m e n t s d i r e c t ly in v o lv e d in a s t o p p a g e . T h is fig u r e d o e s not m e a s u r e th e in d ir e c t o r s e c o n d a r y e ff e c t on o t h e r e s t a b lis h m e n t s o r in d u s t r ie s w h o s e e m p lo y e e s a r e m a d e id le a s a r e s u lt o f m a t e r ia l o r s e r v i c e s h o r t a g e . 4 A d o p te d l a r g e l y f r o m C u r r e n t W a ge D e v e lo p m e n t s , p u b lis h e d m o n th ly b y th e B u r e a u o f L a b o r S ta tis t ic s T h is sto p p a g e in v o lv e d 3b p e t r o le u m c o m p a n ie s that n e g o t ia t e d s e p a r a t e a g r e e m e n t s w ith O C A W . T h e d u ra tio n sh ow n h e r e r e p r e s e n t s th e p e r io d f r o m the f i r s t sto p p a g e at B e a c o n O il C o . on J a n u a ry 4, 1969, to the n e g o t ia t io n o f th e la s t a g r e e m en t w ith C r o w n C e n t r a l P e t r o le u m C o r p . on June 10, 1 970. M o s t o f the c o m p a n ie s (5 3 ) had s e t t le d b y M a r c h 30 81969 t S trik e w a s s t i ll in p r o g r e s s at end o f y e a r s e ttle d F e b r u a r y 4, 1970. Ul11011 o f E 1 e c t r i c a 1, R a d io and M a ch in e W o r k e r s ; U n ited E l e c t r i c a l , R a d io and M a ch in e W o r k e r s o f A m e r ic a ( I n d .) In te rn a tio n a l A s s o c i a t i o n o f M a c h in is t s and A e r o s p a c e W o r k e r s ; A m e r ic a n F e d e r a t io n o f T e c h n ic a l E n g in e e r s l l r l T a ^ o f J o u r n e y m e n and A p p r e n t ic e s o f the P lu m b in g and P ip e F ittin g in d u s tr y o f the U n ited S ta tes and C anada I n t e rn a tio n a l B r o t h e r h o o d o f E l e c t r i c a l W o r k e r s ; In te rn a tio n a l U n ion , U n ited A u t o m o b ile , A e r o s p a c e and A g r ic u lt u r a l I m p le m e n t t m T Ca I n t e n t i o n a l U n ion, A l li e d In d u s t r ia l W o r k e r s o f A m e r ic a ; U n ited S t e e lw o r k e r s o f A m e r ic a ; and Sheet M e ta l W o r k e r s I n te rn a tio n a l A s s o c i a t i o n . 16 Table A-6. W ork stoppages by contract status and major issue, 1969 S to p p a g e s b eg in n in g in y e a r V lan -d a ys id le d u rin g y e a r W o r k e r s in v o lv e d C o n t r a c t sta tu s and m a jo r is s u e N u m ber N u m ber in thousands) P ercen t N u m ber in th o u sa n d s ) P ercen t -------------------------------------------------- 5, 700 100. 0 2 ,4 8 1 . 3 100. 0 4 2 , 869. 4 100. 0 N e g o tia tio n o f f i r s t a g r e e m e n t ------------------------------G e n e r a l w a g e ch a n g e s ---------------------------------------S u p p le m e n ta ry b e n e fit s --------------------------------------W a ge a d ju s tm e n ts -----------------------------------------------H o u r s o f w o r k __________________________________ O th er c o n t r a c t u a l m a tt e r s --------------------------------U n ion o r g a n iz a t io n and s e c u r i t y -----------------------J ob s e c u r i t y ----------------- --------------------------------------P la n t a d m in is t r a t io n ------------------------------------------O th er w o rk in g c o n d i t i o n s -----------------------------------In teru n ion o r in tr a u n io n m a tt e r s --------------------N ot r e p o r t e d ---------------------------------------------------------- 808 275 6 7 1 3 473 13 19 3 8 14. 2 - 125. 1 65. 1 . 3 . 7 ( ') . 1 53. 7 1. 7 2. 4 . 6 .4 5. 0 - 2 ,0 6 1 . 7 899. 8 7. 6 14. 5 (‘ ) 2. 3 1 ,0 6 5 . 5 18. 7 31. 3 16. 0 5. 9 - 4. 8 - 36, 611. 7 2 6 ,4 7 9 . 3 312. 4 84 9. 6 15. 3 255. 8 6, 358. 1 1 ,9 9 0 . 8 265 5 45. 3 38. 9 . 6 8 5 .4 - A l l s to p p a g e s R e n e g o t ia t io n o f a g r e e m e n t (e x p ir a t io n o r re o p e n in g ) ----------------------------------------------------------G e n e r a l w a g e c h a n g e s -----------------------------------------S u p p le m e n ta ry b e n e fit s __________________________ W a ge a d ju s tm e n ts ----------------------------------------------H o u rs o f w o r k ------------------------------------------------------O th er c o n t r a c t u a l m a tt e r s --------------------------------U n ion o r g a n iz a t io n and s e c u r i t y -----------------------J ob s e c u r i t y ----------------- ---------------- -------------------P la n t a d m in is t r a t io n ------------------------------------------O th er w o rk in g c o n d it io n s ----------------------------------In te ru n io n o r in tra u n ion m a tt e r s --------------------N o t r e p o r t e d ---------------------------------------------------------D u rin g t e r m o f a g r e e m e n t (n e g o tia tio n o f new a g r e e m e n t n ot in v o lv e d ) -------------------------------G e n e r a l w a g e c h a n g e s ---------------------------------------S u p p le m e n ta ry b e n e fit s ___________________ ____ W a g e a d ju s tm e n ts -----------------------------------------------H o u r s o f w o r k ------------------------------------------------------O th er c o n t r a c t u a l m a t t e r s ------- ----------------------U n ion o r g a n iz a t io n and s e c u r i t y -----------------------J ob s e c u r i t y ----------------------------------------------------------P la n t a d m in is t r a t io n ------------------------------------------O th er w o rk in g c o n d it i o n s ________________________ In te ru n io n o r in tr a u n io n m a tt e r s --------------------N o t r e p o r t e d ---------------------------------------------------------- * 2, 770 2, 459 61 32 5 82 61 30 29 8 2 1 48. 6 - 1, 964 34. 5 - - - - * _ 251 1 1 54 145 812 210 489 1 - N o c o n t r a c t o r o t h e r c o n t r a c t sta tu s -------------------G e n e r a l w a g e ch a n g e s ---------------------------------------S u p p le m e n ta ry b e n e fit s __ --------------------------------W a g e a d j u s t m e n t s ------- -------------------------------------H o u r s o f w o r k ____________________________________ O th er c o n t r a c t u a l m a t t e r s ---------------------------------U n ion o r g a n iz a t io n and s e c u r i t y ---------------------Job s e c u rity ------------------------------------------------------P la n t a d m in is t r a t io n -------------- ------------------------O th er w o rk in g c o n d i t i o n s -----------------------------------In teru n ion o r in tr a u n io n m a t t e r s ---------------------N ot r e p o r t e d --------------- --------------------------------------- 128 83 4 2 5 2 22 4 1 5 2. 2 " * - N o in fo r m a t io n on c o n t r a c t sta tu s ------------------------- 30 .5 1 F e w e r than NOTE: - 1 ,4 7 2 . 7 1, 179. 8 15. 4 36. 0 . 9 14. 9 189. 6 12. 4 13. 6 1. 0 8. 8 . 3 5 9 .4 - 860. 107. (‘ . 6. 61. 4 95 . 96. 91. . 34. 7 - 3 ) 3 8 9 9 7 8 2 - .8 - 1. 8 . 1 s u m s o f in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y not e q u a l t o t a ls . 17 9 - 20. 9 18. 3 . 1 (* ) . 3 . 1 1. 1 . 3 .4 . 2 100 w o r k e r s o r m a n -d a y s . B e c a u s e o f ro u n d in g s , - - " - - - - - 4 ,0 7 3 . 2 391. 8 ( ') . 6 41. 2 263. 0 2, 546. 0 380. 9 44 8. 4 1. 2 9. 5 - 100. 5 80. 5 . 2 . 1 ~ 1. 5 . 2 5. 4 . 8 6. 0 5. 7 .2 - 22. 4 . 1 - ~ “ - Table A-7. W ork stoppages by contract status and size, 1969 S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N u m b er P ercen t N u m b er (in t h o u sa n d s ) A l l s t o p p a g e s _______________________________ 5, 700 100. 0 6 and u n d e r 20 ____________________________________ 20 and u n d e r 1 0 0 __________________ ____ ___________ 100 and u n d e r 250 _________________________________ 250 and u n d e r 500 _________________________________ 500 and u n d e r 1 ,0 0 0 ______________________ ________ 1, 000 and u n d e r 5, 000 ____ _____ _____ ____ ________ 5, 000 and u n d e r 10, 000 __________________________ 10, 000 and o v e r ________________________________ ___ 707 2 , 005 1, 335 771 470 352 35 25 1 2 .4 35. 2 23. 4 13. 5 8. 2 6. 2 . 6 .4 8. 100. 211. 264. 320. 662. 244. 6 68 . N e g o tia tio n o f f i r s t a g r e e m e n t o r u n ion r e c o g n i t i o n ______________________________________ 6 and u n d e r 20 __________ __________________________ 20 and u n d e r 1 0 0 ________ _____ ____________________ 100 and u n d e r 250 _________________________________ 250 a n d u n d e r 500 _____ ______ _____________ ____ ___ 500 and u n d e r 1 ,0 0 0 ____ ______ __________________ 1, 000 and u n d e r 5, 000 ___________________________ 5, 000 and u n d e r 10, 000 ____ ____________________ 10, 000 and o v e r ___________________________________ 808 210 384 121 55 21 15 2 14. 3. 6. 2. 1. . . - R e n e g o t ia t io n o f a g r e e m e n t (e x p ir a t io n o r re o p e n in g ) ....................... ............ . 6 and u n d e r 20 ____________________________ ____ ___ 20 and u n d e r 1 0 0 .............................................. .................. 100 and u n d e r 250 _________________________________ 250 and u n d e r 500 _____ ____ _______________________ 500 a n d u n d e r 1 ,0 0 0 __________ ______ __________ 1, 000 and u n d e r 5, 000 ___________________________ 5, 000 and u n d er 10, 000 _______ _____________ ___ 1 0 ,0 0 0 and o v e r ____ ______ ______________________ 2 ,7 7 0 209 1 ,0 0 6 691 412 235 181 19 17 48. 3. 17. 12. 7. 4. 3. . . D u rin g t e r m o£ a g r e e m e n t (n e g o tia tio n o f new a g r e e m e n t not in v o lv e d )________________ 6 and u n d e r 20 ___________________________________ 20 and u n d e r 100 ________________________ ______ 100 and u n d e r 250 __________________ ____ _________ 250 and u n d e r 500 ........................... .................... ........... 500 and u n d e r 1 ,0 0 0 ______________________________ 1 ,0 0 0 and u n d e r 5, 000 _____ ______________________ 5, 000 and u n d e r 1 0 , 0 0 0 ___ _____ _____________ ____ 1 0 ,0 0 0 and o v e r _____ _____ ____ ___________________ 1 ,9 6 4 242 552 496 292 207 153 16 6 34. 4. 9. 8. 5. 3. 2. - - N o in fo r m a t io n on c o n t r a c t s t a t u s ______________ 6 and u n d e r 20 ____________________________________ 20 and u n d e r 1 0 0 ___________________________ _____ 100 and u n d e r 250 ........................ .................. .................. 250 and u n d e r 500 _____________ _____ ______________ 500 and u n d e r 1 ,0 0 0 ______________________________ 1 , 000 and u n d e r 5, 000 _____________________ _____ _ 5, 000 and u n d e r 10, 0 0 0 __________________________ 1 0 ,0 0 0 and o v e r ___________________________________ 30 9 13 8 - . . . . - “ “ 1 L ess than 5. 0 . 1 .7 .8 .8 .6 1. 1 _ 1. 0 2 ,0 6 1 . 7 70. 6 4 45 . 3 434. 8 392. 7 2 1 0 .4 381. 6 _ 126. 3 4. . 1. 1. . . . . 8 2 0 0 9 5 9 6 7 6 1 2 1 2 3 3 1 ,4 7 2 . 7 2. 6 52. 5 108. 9 141. 5 157. 8 343. 6 134. 9 5 3 0 .8 59. 4 . 1 2. 1 4. 4 5. 7 6.4 13. 8 5. 4 21. 4 3 6 ,6 1 1 .7 6 1 .5 1 ,0 8 8 . 4 2, 4 2 2 . 6 3, 0 61 . 2 3, 636. 9 6 ,4 2 4 . 8 2 ,8 3 0 . 0 1 7 ,0 8 6 .2 85. . 2. 5. 7. 8. 15. 6. 39. 4 1 5 7 1 5 0 6 9 5 2 7 7 1 6 7 860. 2. 27. 79. 100. 143. 286. 110. 111. 9 8 0 0 5 7 0 0 8 20. 9 .4 2. 4 .3 3. 3 . 2 . 1 . 1 - 4. 1 5. 0 5. 8 - 5 2 2 1 of r o u n d in g , sum s of in d iv id u a l it e m s m ay 18 7 1 1 2 1 8 5 4 5 .8 ( ') . 1 . 1 .2 . 2 . 2 - 4 , 0 73 . 18. 164. 376. 434. 545. 1, 177. 716. 640. 9. 5 ( ') .4 . 9 1. 0 1. 3 2. 7 1. 7 1. 5 100. 5 3. 6 12. 9 28. 0 20. 9 21. 8 13. 3 _ . 2 ( ') o . i o . i o _ - - . 1 (') (') (') - 22. 4 4. 0 5. 9 12. 4 - equ al to ta ls . 3 2 4 6 0 3 6 4 0 9 - " not 34. . 1. 3. 4. 5. 11. 4. 4. 1. 8 . 1 . 5 1. 1 - 0 .0 5 p e r c e n t . B ecause 125. 1 2. 5 18. 0 18. 7 18. 8 14. 2 27. 2 25. 6 2 7 7 1 0 4 3 . 1 3 100. 0 4 2 , 869 4 0 6 1 3 7 3 6 5 5 1 8 7 7 9 2 0. 4. 8. 10. 12. 26. 9. 26. P ercen t 0. 4. 7. 9. 10. 18. 8. 41. 2. 2 .6 . 9 - 100. 0 N u m ber (in th o u s a n d s ) 158. 1 1 ,7 1 7 . 1 3, 273. 9 3, 9 09 . 0 4, 4 14 . 7 7 ,9 9 7 . 2 3, 5 4 6 .0 1 7 ,8 5 3 . 4 .3 128 37 50 19 12 7 2 .4 8 1 P ercen t 3 0 5 7 9 7 9 9 ( ') No c o n t r a c t o r o t h e r c o n t r a c t s t a t u s ___________ 6 and u n d er 2 0 ___________ ____ _____________________ 20 and u n d e r 1 0 0 ___________________________________ 100 and u n d e r 250 ______________________________ 250 and u n d e r 500 ____ __________ __________________ 500 and u n d e r 1 ,0 0 0 _______________________________ 1 , 000 and u n d e r 5, 000 ___________________________ 5, 000 and u n d er 1 0 ,0 0 0 __________________________ 10, 000 and o v e r ___________________________________ NOTE: M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll s t o p p a g e s ) W o r k e r s in v o lv e d C o n t r a c t sta tu s and s i z e o f s to p p a g e s (n u m b e r o f w o r k e r s in v o lv e d ) . i o o o - Table A-8. W ork stoppages by major issue, 1969 S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N u m ber A l l is s u e s -------------------------------------------------------- G e n e r a l w ag e ch a n g e s ----------------------------------------------G e n e r a l w a g e i n c r e a s e -----------------------------------------G e n e r a l w a g e i n c r e a s e p lu s su p p le m e n ta r y b e n e f i t s -----------------------------------------------------------------G e n e r a l w ag e in c r e a s e , h o u r d e c r e a s e ---------G e n e r a l w ag e d e c r e a s e __________________________ E s c a la t io n c o s t - o f - l i v i n g in c r e a s e ____________ G e n e r a l w ag e in c r e a s e and e s c a la t io n ------------W a g e s and w o rk in g co n d it io n s ---------------------------S u p p le m e n ta ry b e n e fit s ---------------------------------------------P e n s io n s , in s u r a n c e , and o th e r w e lf a r e p r o g r a m s -------------------------------------------------------- — S ev era n ce o r d is m is s a l pa y ; oth er p a y m en ts on la y o f f o r s e p a r a t i o n -------------------P r e m iu m p a y _ — — — _ O th er ---------------------------- ---------------------------------------W a ge a d ju stm e n ts ____________________________________ I n ce n tiv e pay r a t e s o r a d m in is t r a t i o n _________ J ob c l a s s i f ic a t i o n o r r a t e s ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------D ow n gra d in g R e t r o a c t iv it y ------------------ ----- — ---------------M eth od o f co m p u tin g p a y ------------------------------------H o u r s o f w o r k -------------------------------------------------------------I n c r e a s e ___________________________________________ D e c r e a s e __________________________________________ O th er c o n t r a c t u a l m a tt e r s — ----------------------------------D u ra tion o f c o n t r a c t -------------------------------------------U n s p e c ifie d ____ — -------- ------------------------------- U n ion o r g a n iz a t io n and s e c u r i t y ___________________ R e c o g n it io n (c e r t if ic a t i o n ) ___________________ — R e c o g n it io n and jo b s e c u r i t y i s s u e s ----------------R e c o g n it io n and e c o n o m i c i s s u e s _______________ S tren g th en in g b a r g a in in g p o s it io n o r u n ion sh o p and e c o n o m i c is s u e s --------------------U n ion s e c u r i t y ____________________________________ R e fu s a l to sig n a g r e e m e n t _ ----------------------------O th er u n io n o r g a n iz a t io n m a tt e r s --------------------J o b s e c u r i t y __________________________________________ S e n io r it y a n d / o r la y o ff __________________________ D iv is io n o f w o r k ---------------------------------------------------S u b co n tra ctin g ____________________________________ N ew m a c h in e r y o r o th e r t e c h n o l o g ic a l is s u e s ___ J o b t r a n s f e r s , b u m p in g , etc ------------------------------T r a n s f e r o f o p e r a t io n s o r p r e fa b r ic a t e d goods . __ _ _________ ■ „ . .. ---------- — ---------P la n t a d m in is t r a t io n — ----P h y s ic a l f a c i l i t i e s , s u r r o u n d in g s , e t c ------------S a fety m e a s u r e s , d a n g e r o u s e q u ip m e n t, e t c — S u p e r v is io n ________________________________________ S hift w o r k --------------------------------------------------------------W o r k a s s ig n m e n t s ________________________________ S peed u p ( w o r k lo a d ) -----------------------------------------------W o r k r u le s -------------------------------------------------------------O v e r t im e w o r k ------------------------------------------------------D is c h a r g e and d is c ip lin e ------------------------------------O th er ------ -------------------------------------------------------------O th er w o rk in g co n d it io n s ----------------------------------------A r b it r a t io n -------------------------------------------------------------G r ie v a n c e p r o c e d u r e s ----------------------------------------U n s p e c ifie d c o n t r a c t v i o l a t i o n s -------------------------In te ru n io n o r in tr a u n io n m a tt e r s -------------------------U n ion r i v a l r y 3 ----------------- ---------- --------------------J u r i s d i c t i o n -r e p r e s e n t a t io n o f w o r k e r s 4 --------J u r i s d i c t i o n a l -w o r k a s s i g n m e n t -----------------------U n ion a d m in is t r a t io n 5 -----------------------------------------S y m pa th y — ---------— ------------------- ------------O t h e r __ ___ _ __________ ________________ N ot r e p o r t e d ----------------------------------------------------------------- P ercen t N u m ber in th ou sa n d s ) P ercen t N u m ber (In th ou sa n ds) P ercen t 5, 700 100. 0 2 ,4 8 1 . 0 100. 0 2, 829 956 49. 6 16. 8 1 ,2 6 4 . 2 312. 9 50. 9 12. 6 2 7 ,4 7 3 . 2 5 ,4 7 6 . 1 64. 1 12. 8 1 ,4 4 7 44 1 14 12 355 71 25. 4 .8 ( ') . 2 . 2 6. 2 I. 2 733. 9 13. 0 (2) 9. 3 6. 5 188. 5 15. 8 29. 6 . 5 ( ') .4 . 3 7. 6 . 6 16, 871. 138. . 4 38 . 202. 4 ,3 4 5 . 320. 6 9 1 8 6 0 3 39. 4 .3 (*) 1. 0 .5 10. 1 . 7 33 .6 9. 4 .4 227. 5 . 5 6 10 22 292 69 80 2 6 135 7 1 6 88 8 80 593 226 11 162 . 1 . 2 .4 5. 1 1. 2 1 .4 C) . 1 2. 4 . 1 (’ ) . 1 1. 5 . 1 1 .4 1 0 .4 4. 0 . 2 2. 8 . 7 1. 2 4. 5 144. 0 29. 6 70. 7 . 9 . 7 42. 0 1. 0 ( 5) 1. 0 15. 4 1. 3 14 1 250. 4 29- 4 . 6 18. 6 (‘ ) ( ) . 2 5. 8 1. 2 2. 9 27. 7 14. 4 50. 6 1 ,2 5 6 . 1 168. 9 880. 8 3. 4 2. 8 200. 3 15. 5 ( 5) 15. 4 259. 2 39. 1 220. 0 7 ,4 6 6 . 3 579. 3 15. 6 329. 6 . 1 C) . 1 2. 9 .4 2. 1 (!) (’ ) .5 ( ') n (* ) . 6 . 1 .5 1 7 .4 1 .4 (*) . 8 101 18 8 67 1. 8 . 3 . 1 1. 2 3. 3 1. 6 . 1 .4 . 2 . 2 190 93 5 24 9 11 2 46 882 69 78 40 22 82 52 25 22 322 170 226 13 79 134 500 7 20 4 03 8 62 (*) . 8O th er 15. 5 1. 2 1 .4 .7 .4 1 .4 . 9 .4 .4 5. 6 3. 0 4. 0 .2 1 .4 2. 4 8. 8 . i .4 7. 1 . 1 1. 1 - - 22 .4 1 L e s s than 0. 05 p e r c e n t . 2 L e s s than 100. 3 In c lu d e s d is p u te s b e tw e e n u n ion s o f d iffe r e n t a ffilia t io n , su ch as z a tio n s . 4 I n clu d e s d isp u te s b e tw e e n u n io n s , u s u a lly the s a m e a ffilia t io n o r w ork ers. 5 I n clu d e s d is p u te s w ith in a u n ion o v e r the a d m in is t r a t io n o f u n ion M a n -d a y s idle d u rin g y e a r W o r k e r s in v o lv e d M a jo r is s u e 19 <:> ( ') 1. 7 ( ') (*) C) . 6 . 1 . 6 10. 1 1. 2 (*) . 7 100. 0 4 2 , 869 191. 1. 1. 8. 76. 40. 1. 10. 3. 4. 7 1 0 1 1 5 1 5 5 3 7. 7 ( ') (‘ ) . 3 3. 1 1. 6 C) .4 . 1 . 2 6 ,4 4 9 . 31. 9. 51. 2, 272. 269. 2. 68. 1 ,8 4 4 . 17. 3 2 6 8 7 5 9 5 4 4 15. 0 . 1 ( ') . 1 5. 3 . 6 (* ) . 2 4. 3 (*) 1. 15. 513. 64. 48. 15. 10. 34. 71. 19. 5. 146. 98. 98. 11. 47. 39. 101. 9. 1. 54. 2. 33. 0 3 0 0 9 0 4 5 0 7 3 2 1 8 7 4 6 4 6 8 5 0 4 C) . 6 20. 7 2. 6 2. 0 . 6 .4 1. 4 2. 9 . 8 . 2 5. 9 4. 0 4. 0 . 5 1. 9 1. 6 4. 1 .4 . 1 2. 2 . 1 1. 3 14. 55. 2, 848. 495. 357. 66. 31. 91. 515. 432. 53. 500. 304. 443. 65. 212. 165. 4 99 . 48. 10. 277. 6. 156. 3 9 1 7 2 1 0 8 0 8 7 2 7 2 4 8 0 0 7 4 5 2 3 n . i 6. 6 1. 2 . 8 . 2 . 1 . 2 1. 2 1. 0 . 1 1. 2 . 7 1. 0 . 2 . 5 .4 1. 2 . 1 (* ) .6 ( ') .4 1. 3 . 1 - - - - 15. 9 ( ') th o s e o f A F L - C I O a ffilia t e s and in d ep en d en t o r g a n i 2 lo c a l s o f the sa m e u n ion o v e r r e p r e s e n ta t io n a ffa ir s o r re g u la t io n s . of Tabic A-9. W ork stoppages by major issue and number o f workers involved, 1969 N u m b e r o f s to p p a g e s M a jo r is s u e 6 -1 9 w ork ers T ota l 2 0 -9 9 w ork ers 1 0 0 -2 4 9 w ork ers 2 5 0 -4 9 9 w ork ers 1 ,0 0 0 - 4 , 9 9 9 w ork ers 5 0 0 -9 9 9 w ork ers 5 ,0 0 0 - 9 , 9 9 9 w ork ers 1 0 ,0 0 0 w ork ers and o v e r T o t a l _________________________ 5, 700 707 2 ,0 0 5 1, 335 771 470 352 35 25 G e n e r a l w a g e i n c r e a s e ___________ S u p p le m e n ta ry b e n e fit s , no g e n e r a l w a g e in c r e a s e _________ W a ge a d ju s tm e n ts _________________ H ou rs o f w ork O th er c o n t r a c t u a l m a t t e r s ______ U n ion o r g a n iz a t io n and s e c u r i t y __________________________ J o b s e c u r i t y ________________________ P la n t a d m in is t r a t i o n ________ ____ O th er w o rk in g c o n d it io n s _______ In te r u n ion o r in tr a u n io n m a t t e r s ___________________ ______ N ot r e p o r t e d _________ ____ __ _ 2 ,8 2 9 267 1 ,0 5 5 679 391 228 175 17 17 71 292 7 88 13 24 2 5 27 72 3 35 17 73 1 27 7 57 3 24 - - 1 - - 16 4 40 1 4 1 - 1 _ - 593 190 882 226 147 12 58 16 278 56 217 62 98 45 262 52 39 36 150 47 17 25 95 27 12 15 83 20 1 1 11 2 1 6 500 22 154 9 192 8 77 4 27 1 29 - 19 2 _ - - - - W o r k e r s in v o lv e d (in th o u sa n d s ) T o t a l _____ . _______ ____ G e n e r a l w a g e in c r e a s e S u p p le m e n ta ry b e n e fit s , no g e n e ra l w age in c r e a s e W age a d j u s t m e n t s ______ _ H ou rs o f w ork O th er c o n t r a c t u a l m a t t e r s ______ U n ion o r g a n iz a t io n and s e c u rity J ob s e c u r i t y _______________________ ______ _ P la n t a d m in is t r a t io n O th er w o rk in g c o n d i t i o n s _______ In te ru n io n o r in tr a u n io n m a t t e r s ______________________ __ N ot r e p o r t e d T o t a l _________________________ G e n e r a l w a g e in c r e a s e __________ S u p p le m e n ta ry b e n e fit s , no g e n e r a l w a g e i n c r e a s e _________ W a ge a d ju s tm e n ts _______ H o u r s o f w o r k ____________________ O th er c o n t r a c t u a l m a t t e r s ______ U n ion o r g a n iz a t io n and s e cu rity J ob s e c u r i t y ________________________ P la n t a d m i n i s t r a t i o n _____________ O th er w o r k in g c o n d it io n s ________ In te ru n io n o r in tr a u n io n m a t t e r s _ ___ N ot r e p o r t e d __ _ _ _____ 2 ,4 8 1 8. 5 100. 5 211. 1 2 6 4 .8 3 2 0 .7 6 6 2 .7 244. 9 6 68 . 2 1 ,2 6 4 . 2 3 .4 5 4 .4 1 0 7 .0 134. 4 1 5 1 .4 3 30 . 3 1 1 8 .2 365. 0 1 5 .8 144. 0 1 .0 1 5 .4 . 2 . 3 (* ) ( ') 2. 6 1 1 .8 . 2 4. 4 2. 3 19. 6 “ 5. 1 2 .8 28. 5 . 7 2. 9 6 .6 4 6 .6 1. 2 5. 6 - 27. 6 _ - 2 5 0 .4 7 6. 1 5 1 3 .0 98. 8 1. . . . 2 1 6 0 1 5 .4 7. 1 41. 4 8 .4 13. 12. 51. 16. 12. 17. 65. 17. 2 1 .9 26. 1 158. 6 41. 9 8. 0 9 .0 73. 5 12. 0 163. 8 1 0 1 .4 1. 3 1 .8 . 1 8. 7 .4 12. 2 . 5 29. 4 18. 5 - “ - M a n -d a y id le (in th o u sa n d s ) 158. 1 1 ,7 1 7 . 7 3 ,2 7 3 . 9 3, 9 09 . 9 . 4 ,4 1 4 . 7 7, 9 97 . 2 3, 5 46 . 0 7 1. 7 1 ,0 7 7 .6 2 ,2 8 4 . 8 2 ,8 3 2 . 8 2 ,7 6 3 . 2 4 2 ,8 6 9 2 7 ,4 7 3 .2 8 2 7 2 1. 3 4 .0 . 1 1 .8 13. 3. 10. 3. 2 1 .4 “ 3 ,4 2 2 . 1 6 ,2 7 2 . 3 3. 1 1 .0 .2 6 .0 13. 1 3 3 .4 . 6 4 1 .8 4 2 .4 1 2 7 .6 1. 0 81. 3 60. 3 131. 1 7 4. 5 118. 6 122. 5 1 3 .7 42. 9 82. 9 1 6 3 .8 12. 7 7 ,4 6 6 . 3 2 ,2 7 2 . 7 2 ,8 4 8 . 1 443. 2 47. 6 4. 4 6 .4 .9 326. 7 4 1. 9 82. 7 2 5 .0 407. 6 41. 6 1 6 3 .8 47. 9 3 05 . 7 88. 3 2 12 . 1 1 2 4 .7 123. 134. 249. 95. 2 43 . 124. 863. 113. 67. 1 7 .4 72. 8 3. 2 7 8. 9 .6 499. 0 1 5 .9 12. 3 4. 7 B e c a u s e o f r o u n d in g , s u m s o f in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y not e q u a l t o t a ls . 9 .4 . 3 6 7 5 3 3 1 5 2 3 20 . 1 ,2 5 6 . 15. 2 59 . 1 L e s s than 100. NOTE: 7 9 1 1 20 1 3 7 4 92. 5 “ 3 8 1 3 121. 1 - 5 .6 . 32. 0 25. 3 6 29 . 5 3 6 .0 5 4 .4 “ - 111. 8 - 1 7 ,8 5 3 .4 8, 748. 7 671. 1 5, 9 80 . 5 1 ,8 1 2 . 1 6 40 . 9 _ Table A-10. W ork stoppages by industry, 1969 (W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s id le in th o u s a n d s ) S to p p a g e s I n d u s try N u m b er A l l in d u s t r ie s __________________________________________ M ean d u ra tio n W ork ers in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll sto p p a g e s ) P ercen t of to t a l N u m b er w o rk in g t im e * 5 ,7 0 0 28. 4 2 ,4 8 1 4 2 ,8 6 9 1 .3 0 8 2 4 .1 0 7 0 . 24 * 2 .8 2 2 2 8 .8 O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s __________________________________ G u n s, h o w it z e r s , m o t a r s , and r e la t e d e q u ip m e n t _________________ ___________________ ______ A m m u n it io n , e x c e p t f o r s m a ll a r m s _________________ T a n k s , and ta nk c o m p o n e n ts S ig h tin g a n d f i r e c o n t r o l e q u ip m e n t ____________________ S m a ll a r m s _____________________ __ __ _____ S m a ll a r m s a m m u n itio n O rd n a n ce and a c c e s s o r i e s not e ls e w h e r e c l a s s i f i e d ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 18 39. 5 2 22. 2 1.6 2 5 .6 F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s _________________________________ M ea t p r o d u c t s ____________________________________________ D a ir y p r o d u c t s ____________________________________________ C a n n ed a n d p r e s e r v e d f r u it s , v e g e t a b le s , and se a f o o d s _______________________________________________ G ra in m i l l p r o d u c t s ______________________________________ B a k e r y p r o d u c t s __________________________________________ S u g a r ______________________________________________________ C o n f e c t io n e r y and r e la t e d p r o d u c t s __________________ B e v e r a g e s _________________________________________________ M i s c e lla n e o u s f o o d p r e p a r a t io n s and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s _________________________________________________ 222 2 7. 6 19. 7 . 3 7 4. 0 7 .8 4. 1 1 ,5 1 6 .7 2 43 . 5 2 6 .6 .7 3 .6 16. 3 59 7. 38. 4 2. 7. 22. 29. 15 21. 3 2.8 20. 4 T o b a c c o m a n u f a c t u r e s ______________________________________ C ig a r e t t e s _ ______________________________________________ C ig a r s 2 2 2. 2 2. 2 4. 1 4. 1 8. 5 8. 5 - - * - 41 3 . 6 28. 0 T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s B r o a d w o v e n f a b r ic m i l l s , co t t o n B r o a d w o v e n f a b r i c m i l l s , m a n -m a d e f i b e r and s ilk ______________________________________________________ B r o a d w o v e n f a b r ic m i l l s , w o o l in clu d in g d y ein g and fin is h in g N a r r o w f a b r i c s and o th e r s m a llw a r e s m i l l : c o t t o n , w o o l, silk , and m a n -m a d e f i b e r ____________ K n ittin g m il ls D y ein g a n d fin is h in g t e x t il e s , e x c e p t w o o l f a b r i c s and knit g o o d s F l o o r c o v e r i n g m i l l s ____________________________________ Y a rn and t h r e a d m i l l s ________ ________________________ M i s c e lla n e o u s t e x t ile g o o d s A p p a r e l and o th e r fin is h e d p r o d u c t s m a d e f r o m f a b r i c s and s i m il a r m a t e r ia ls M e n 's , y o u t h s ', and b o y s ' s u its , c o a t s , and o v e r c o a t s _______________________________________________ M e n 's , y o u t h s ', and b o y s ' fu r n is h in g s , w o rk c l o t h in g , and a ll ie d g a r m e n t s W o m e n 's , m i s s e s ', and j u n i o r s ' o u t e r w e a r _______ W o m e n 's , m i s s e s ', c h i l d r e n 's , and in fa n t s ' u n d er g a r m e n t s ________________________________________ H a ts , c a p s , a n d m il li n e r y _____________________________ G i r l s ', c h i l d r e n 's , and in fa n ts ' o u t e r w e a r ___________ Fur goods ____ M is c e lla n e o u s a p p a r e l and a c c e s s o r i e s _____________ M is c e lla n e o u s f a b r ic a t e d t e x t ile p r o d u c t s ___________ - 28. 3 - 3 109. 7 12 1 32 24 13 29 37 3 10 10.0 8 0 8 4 3 7 0 11 19. 3 - 12. 1 2. 3 3. 3 6 .8 3 .4 2 8 .4 17. 5 (2) 0 .4 7 480. 9 - 211. 6 . 1 8 .4 2 25 . 3 138. 5 1.6 5 .0 (2 ) (2) 1 13. 0 1.2 12. 7 2 3 2 .0 .8 . 2 3. 3 4 .8 2 6. 1 4. 27. 4. 2 1. 1 1 6 3 7. 6 .8 .4 3 .9 17. 3 14. 3 1. 7 6 0 .0 102 13. 5 19. 1 165. 0 8 4. 7 1 .9 5 .8 9 .8 2. 5 73. 5 14. 7 1.8 15. 3 3 .9 2. 4 (2) 6 3 4 13 34 32 8 1 3 1 3 12 12 11. 1 7. 3 1 1 .9 4. 0 11. 5 5 .0 19. 8 6 2. 1 1. 3 . 5 (2) . 2 . 1 1 46. 6 76 4 29. 2 2. 7 28. 9 1 5 .4 .2 5. 7 2 9 6 .4 . 5 105. 7 32 2 8. 4 34. 0 3 1 .6 6. 7 2. 2 .6 132. 3 47. 7 . 2 F u r n it u r e and f i x t u r e s ______________________________________ H o u s e h o ld fu r n it u r e __ __ __ ___________________________ O ffic e fu r n it u r e __________________________________________ P u b lic b u ild in g s and r e la t e d fu r n it u r e ________________ P a r t it io n s , s h e lv in g , l o c k e r s , a n d o f f i c e and s t o r e f i x t u r e s ____________________________________________ M i s c e lla n e o u s fu r n it u r e and fi x t u r e s ________ ______ 82 51 29. 7 25. 5 34. 6 1 3 .4 1 7 .7 9 .8 3 .2 1.2 3 50 . 5 177. 9 7 8 .4 . 0 17 40. 7 74. 1 3. 2 . 1 7 5. 5 .8 P a p e r and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s _________________________________ P u lp m i l l s _________________ _____________________________ P u lp m i l l s , e x c e p t b u ild in g p a p e r m i l l s _____________ P a p e r b o a r d m i l l s ________________________________________ C o n v e r t e d p a p e r a n d p a p e r b o a r d ______________________ P r o d u c t s , e x c e p t c o n t a in e r s and b o x e s _______________ P a p e r b o a r d c o n t a in e r s and b o x e s ____________________ B u ild in g p a p e r and b u ild in g b o a r d m i l l s _____________ 126 4 26 16 37 39 4 17. 9 16. 0 1 5 .6 15. 5 17. 6 22. 9 .6 3 5 .8 5. 5 . 2 3. 5 “ 7. 7 7 .8 . 1 473. 9 5 0 .6 134. 9 4 2 .9 10 10 6 6 2 S e e fo o t n o t e s at en d o f t a b le . 21 21 10 1 . 04 . 06 .0 5 2.8 L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t f u r n i t u r e ___________ L o g g in g c a m p s a n d lo g g in g c o n t r a c t o r s _______________ S a w m ills and p la n in g m i l l s _ __ M illw o r k , v e n e e r , p ly w o o d , and p r e fa b r ic a t e d s t r u c t u r a l w o o d p r o d u c t s _____________________________ W ood en c o n t a in e r s _________________________________ M i s c e lla n e o u s w o o d p r o d u c t s __________________________ 20 . 33 35. 0 9 7. 0 492. 2 4 .0 55. 5 5 42 . 5 1 8 0 . 57 . 19 10 . 28 12 6 103. 4 126. ? 15. 8 . 26 Table A-10. W ork stoppages by industry, 1969— Continued (W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s id le in th ou sa n d s ) S to p p a g e s In d u s try N u m b er M ean d u ra tio n W ork ers in v o lv e d iv ia n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll sto p p a g e s) P ercen t of to t a l N u m ber w o rk in g t im e M a n u fa ctu r in g — C ontinued P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a ll ie d i n d u s t r i e s ______________ N e w s p a p e r s : p u b lish in g and p r in tin g P e r i o d i c a l s : p u b lish in g and p rin tin g B ooks M i s c e ll a n e o u s p u b lish in g C o m m e r c ia l p r in tin g M a n ifo ld b u s in e s s f o r m s _______________________________ G r e e t in g c a r d p u b lish in g B la n k b o o k s , l o o s e le a f b in d e r s and b o o k b in d in g 89 18 3 14. 6 58. 5 1. 6 S e r v i c e in d u s t r ie s f o r th e p r in tin g t r a d e _____________ . 2 17. 5 . 9 C h e m ic a ls and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s In d u s t r ia l in o r g a n ic and o r g a n ic c h e m i c a ls P la s t i c s m a t e r ia ls a n d s y n th e tic r e s in s , sy n th e tic r u b b e r , and o th e r m a n -m a d e f i b e r s , e x c e p t g la s s ____________________________________________ D ru g s _______ S o a p , d e t e r g e n ts and c le a n in g p r e p a r a t io n s , p e r fu m e s , c o s m e t i c s and o th e r t o il e t p r e p a r a t io n s P a in t s , v a r n is h e s , la c q u e r s , e n a m e ls , and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s __________________________________________ G um and w o o d c h e m i c a ls _______________________________ A g r i c u l t u r a l c h e m i c a ls M i s c e ll a n e o u s c h e m i c a l p r o d u c t s ______________________ *156 60 50. 9 5 5 .4 49. 8 1 9 .2 1 ,3 5 5 . 5 447. 0 26 13 53. 8 51. 0 14. 0 .7 3 00 . 1 370. 5 14 21. 9 2. 4 40. 6 12 1 9 23 26. 46. 98. 35. 9 0 6 0 1 .4 C) . 2 4. 9 .6 .8 82. 3 9 1 .6 P e t r o le u m r e fin in g and r e la t e d p r o d u c t s P e t r o le u m r e fin in g ______________________________________ P a v in g and r o o f in g m a t e r ia ls M i s c e ll a n e o u s p r o d u c t s o f p e t r o le u m and c o a l _____________________________________________ ________ 32 16 14 131. 4 137. 8 26. 4 4 4. 5 4 2. 1 . 1 1 ,0 3 4 . 9 9 92 . 7 41. 6 2 4. 4 . 3 .7 R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s ___________ T i r e s and in n e r tu b e s ___________________________________ R u b b e r fo o t w e a r R e c la im e d r u b b e r F a b r i c a t e d r u b b e r p r o d u c t s not e ls e w h e r e c la s s ifie d M is c e lla n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s ______________ ______ 112 13. 2 7. 8 32. 0 15. 6 3 53 . 3 99. 3 46. 0 (2) 2. 7 27 59 19. 0 18. 2 6. 9 9. 5 97. 2 154. 2 L e a th e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s L e a t h e r ta n n in g a n d fin is h in g __________________________ In d u s t r ia l le a t h e r b e ltin g and p a ck in g B o o t and s h o e cu t s t o c k and fin d in g s F o o tw e a r, ex cep t ru b b er L e a t h e r g lo v e s and m it t e n s ___________________________ L u g g a g e ----------------------------------------------------------------------------H a n d b a gs and o th e r p e r s o n a l le a th e r goods _ _ L e a th e r g o o d s not e ls e w h e r e c l a s s i f i e d 24 5 20. 2 7. 6 4. 7 . 4 63. 1 2. 5 - - 2 7 1 50 1 1 6 25 - 1 - 1 11 2 1 16. 11. 1. 74. 4. . 2 9 5 5 0 0 22 11.0 26. 0 5 11 0 85 16 3 7 3 2 6 1 2 _ - 464. 85. . 33. 4. 300. . 4. 8 2 1 1 5 9 6 6 6 3 . 7 - 25. 5 - S to n e , c la y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s . F la t g la s s _________________________________________________ G la s s and g la s s w a r e , p r e s s e d o r b lo w n G la s s p r o d u c t s , m a d e o f p u r c h a s e d g la s s ___________ C e m e n t , h y d r a u lic ______________________________________ S t r u c t u r a l c l a y p r o d u c t s _______ ________________________ P o t t e r y and r e l a t e d p r o d u c t s ___________________________ C o n c r e t e , g y p su m and p la s t e r p r o d u c t s _____________ Cut sto n e a n d sto n e p r o d u c t s ___________________________ A b r a s i v e s , a s b e s t o s and m is c e l la n e o u s n o n m e t a llic m in e r a l p r o d u c t s 194 3 22. 9 4 0. 7 4 6. 2 1. 5 679. 1 40. 8 13. 20. 4 6. 2 7. 14. . 4. 5. 4. . . 98. 17. 130. 8 3. 13. 149. . P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r ie s B la s t fu r n a c e s , s t e e l w o r k s , and r o llin g and fin is h in g m il ls I r o n and s t e e l fo u n d r ie s P r i m a r y sm e lt in g and re fin in g o f n o n fe r r o u s m e t a ls S e c o n d a r y s m e lt in g and re fin in g o f n o n fe r r o u s m e ta ls _ .... _ R o llin g , d r a w in g and ex tru d in g o f n o n fe r r o u s m e t a ls ___________________________________________________ N o n fe r r o u s fo u n d r ie s __________________________________ M is c e lla n e o u s p r im a r y m e t a l p r o d u c t s _______________ *241 F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s e x c e p t o r d n a n c e , m a c h in e r y and t r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t _______________ M e ta l ca n s C u t le r y , and t o o ls and g e n e r a l h a rd w a re H ea tin g a p p a ra tu s (e x c e p t e l e c t r i c ) and p lu m b in g fix t u r e s 8 1 5 0 0 8 1 29 32. 9 5. 8 137. 6 25. 8 106. 8 1 ,6 6 3 . 2 5 44 . 5 359. 2 108. 2 68 22. 0 8 59 30. 2 49. 6 . 2 7 4 8. 0 4. 4 9 11. 3 1. 3 9. 3 3 0 .9 27. 5 .0 12. 5 9. 5 7. 4 3 2 9 .9 2 07 . 6 104. 5 27. 3 32. 9 16. 5 73. 6 4. 2 6.0 1, 377. 5 78. 2 77. 3 6.8 74. 3 44 30 25 ‘ 381 16 28 27 22 20 12. 1 . 07 22 . 40 7 1 0 7 5 6 0 25. 2 .8 S e e fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le . 3 12 75 5 8 . 24 1 51. 1 - 4. 4 2. 21 - - 2 3 2 7 .5 1 _ .0 24. 2 4. 0 5 .9 12 37 8 17 22 (2) 3. 2 . 3 (2 ) 16 9 0. 6 0 5 0 8 4 23. 10. 23. 163. 43. . . . 2. 17. . . . 48 . 37 Table A-10. W ork stoppages by industry, 1969— Continued (W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s id le in th o u sa n d s ) S to p p a g e s In d u s try N u m b er M ea n d u ra tio n W ork ers in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r ( a ll sto p p a g e s ) P ercen t of t o ta l N u m b er w o rk in g t im e M anuf a c tu r ing---- C on t inue d F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s e x c e p t o r d n a n c e , m a c h in e r y a n d t r a n s p o r t a t io n eq u ip m en t— C on tin u ed F a b r ic a t e d s t r u c t u r a l m e t a l p r o d u c t s ________________ S c r e w m a c h in e p r o d u c t s , b o lt s , n u ts, s c r e w s , r iv e t s __________________________________________ M e ta l s ta m p in g s __________________________________________ C o a tin g , e n g r a v in g and a ll ie d s e r v i c e s M i s c e lla n e o u s f a b r ic a t e d w ir e p r o d u c t s M i s c e lla n e o u s fa b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s _____________ M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l E n g in e s and t u r b in e s F a r m m a c h in e r y and eq u ip m en t ______________________ C o n s t r u c t io n , m in in g , and m a t e r ia ls h a n dlin g m a c h in e r y and eq u ip m en t M e ta lw o r k in g m a c h in e r y and e q u ip m e n t _____________ S p e c ia l in d u s tr y m a c h in e r y e x c e p t m e t a lw o r k in g m a c h in e r y _____________________________ G e n e r a l in d u s t r ia l m a c h in e r y and eq u ip m en t O ffi c e , co m p u tin g and a c c o u n tin g m a c h in e s S e r v i c e in d u s t r y m a c h in e s _____________________________ M is c e lla n e o u s m a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e le c tr ic a l E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , eq u ip m en t and s u p p lie s _____________________________________________________ E l e c t r i c t r a n s m i s s i o n and d is t r ib u t io n eq u ip m en t _____ ________________________________________ E l e c t r i c a l in d u s t r ia l a p p a ra tu s ____________________ H o u s e h o ld a p p l ia n c e s ____________________________________ E l e c t r i c lig h tin g and w ir in g e q u i p m e n t _______________ R a d io , and t e le v i s io n r e c e iv in g s e t s , e x c e p t c o m m u n ic a t io n t y p e s _ ___ __ C o m m u n ic a t io n eq u ip m en t ___ E l e c t r o n i c co m p o n e n t s and a c c e s s o r i e s ______________ M is c e lla n e o u s e l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , eq u ip m en t and s u p p lie s ____________________________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n eq u ip m en t M o t o r v e h ic le s and m o t o r v e h ic le eq u ip m en t A i r c r a f t and p a r t s ________________________________________ S hip and b o a t b u ild in g and r e p a ir in g R a ilr o a d e q u ip m e n t ______________________________________ M o t o r c y c l e s , b i c y c l e s and p a r t s ______________________ M i s c e lla n e o u s t r a n s p o r t a t io n eq u ip m en t _____________ P r o f e s s io n a l , s c ie n t i f ic and c o n t r o llin g in s t r u m e n t s ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t ic a l g o o d s ; w a t c h e s and c l o c k s _______________________________ E n g in e e r in g , la b o r a t o r y , and s c ie n t i fic and r e s e a r c h in s t r u m e n t s and a s s o c ia t e d eq u ip m en t _______________________________________________ I n s tru m e n ts f o r m e a s u r in g , c o n t r o ll in g , and in d ic a tin g p h y s ic a l c h a r a c t e r is t i c s O p tica l in s t r u m e n t s and le n s e s S u r g i c a l, m e d i c a l and d en ta l in s t r u m e n t s and s u p p lie s ___________________________________________ O p h th a lm ic g o o d s P h o t o g r a p h ic eq u ip m en t and s u p p lie s W a tch es, c lo c k s , c lo ck w o r k op e r a te d d e v ic e s and p a r t s _________ ________________________ ___________ M i s c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g in d u s t r ie s ________________ J e w e lr y , s i lv e r w a r e , and p la te d w a r e _______________ M u s ic a l in s t r u m e n t s ____________________________________ T o y s , a m u s e m e n t , s p o r t in g and a t h le t ic g o o d s ______ P e n s , p e n c il s , and o th e r o f f i c e and a r t is t s * m a t e r ia ls C o s tu m e j e w e l r y , c o s t u m e n o v e lt i e s , b u tto n s , and m is c e l la n e o u s n o t io n s , e x c e p t p r e c i o u s m e t a ls _______________________________ M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g in d u s t r ie s _____________ N o n m a n u fa c tu r in g ____________________________________ A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y and f i s h e r i e s ______________________ M in in g ______________________________________________________ M e ta l ______________________________________________________ A n t h r a c it e B itu m in o u s c o a l and lig n ite C r u d e p e t r o le u m and n a tu ra l g a s ______________________ M in in g and q u a r r y in g o r n o n m e t a llic m in e r a l s , e x c e p t f u e l s _________________________________ 175 12 22 32. 7 2. 1 3. 2 1.0 6 41 . 2 9 2 4 8 7 3. 3 14. 2 '3 6 1 28 21 30. 2 14. 9 20. 3 147. 9 3 0 .9 9. 5 3, 1 6 7 .6 5 2 7 .5 142. 1 77 48 3 6 .8 47. 1 24. 6 10. 3 5 83 . 3 373. 2 43 57 12. 16. . 27. 7 5 3 2 2 6 4 .4 3 4 1 .6 2 6 7 .0 5 7 6 .8 16 24 63 8 1 1 5 0 51 28 15. 5 7. 9 91.6 *264 12. 8 268. 8 5 ,4 7 8 . 9 62 41 42 39 6. 3 71. 43. 60. 30. 1 1 6 0 1 ,0 1 1 .4 1 ,0 9 6 .9 1 ,4 5 3 .6 637. 6 1 2 .4 31. 2 119. 7 6 89 . 1 2 8 1 .9 11 31 24 6 9 2 9 62. 62. 15. 116. 250. 28. 27. 48. 30. 12 15. 7 12. 3 17. 8 7. 2 12. 3 31. 5 21 25. 5 ‘ 202 111 18 2 7. 1 3 1 .8 25. 8 . 2 21. 7 14. 0 18. 2 126 8 12.6 7. 8 0. 62 1. 05 188. 6 9 1 4 5 3 0 7 4 ,5 0 0 .4 2 ,1 2 8 . 1 1 ,5 6 4 .6 .0 5 4 6 .9 9 .0 40. 8 .8 7 38. 7 8. 7 314. 2 . 26 6 20. 7 3. 7 124. 7 7 5 6 .6 1 .9 86.6 26 30 16 2 - 11 1 4 29. 3 21. 29. 34. 18. 5 9 4 6 - ( 2) . 3 . 5 2. 2 14. 3. . 5. 3 40 5 .8 14. 4 4. 8 ‘ 2 ,8 9 3 28. 0 12 7 457 5 15 23 2 5 5 .6 83. 9 27. 7 .8 2 1 6 8 3 8 6 224. 7 50. 0 2 4. 13. 57. . 10. 98. 3. 0 . 7 9. 3 5 2 3 3 3 16 ‘ 495 211 - 7 2. 0 31. 8 24. 9 71 5 3 17 2 63 . 134. 76. 29. 20. . 2. - 1 3 6 S ee fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le . 28. 9 4 1. 26. 18. 47. 26. .2 1, 174 66.8 . 20 7. 1 6 9. 3 .9 5 2 .9 1 8 ,7 6 3 14. 6 2 2 0 .4 4. 3 4. 7 2 06 . 0 3 .8 228. 5 1, 1 5 6 .9 1 1 3 .7 13. 1 9 0 0 .6 6 5 .6 1.6 6 3. 9 . 14 0 .0 8 . 72 Table A-10. W ork stoppages by industry, 1969-----Continued (W o r k e r s a n d m a n -d a y s id le in th ou sa n d s ) S to p p a g e s I n d u s try N u m b er M ea n d u ra tio n W ork ers in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll s to p p a g e s ) P ercen t of tota l N u m ber w o rk in g t im e N on m a n u fa ctu r ing— C ontinued C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t io n __ __________________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n s , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n ita ry s e r v i c e s R a ilr o a d t r a n s p o r t a t io n _________________________________ L o c a l a n d su b u rb a n t r a n s it and in te r u r b a n high w a y p a s s e n g e r t r a n s p o r t a t io n ___________________ _______ M o t o r fr e ig h t t r a n s p o r t a t io n and w a r e h o u s i n g ___ _____ ___ __ __________________________ W a te r t r a n s p o r t a t i o n ____________________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n b y a ir ___________________________________ P ip e lin e t r a n s p o r t a t i o n _____ ___________________ _____ T r a n s p o r t a t io n s e r v i c e s _________________________________ C o m m u n ic a t io n s __________________________________________ E l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n ita ry s e r v i c e s ________________ 973 40. 8 433. 1 1 0 ,3 8 5 .8 1. 19 320 11 3 3 .6 4. 0 212. 0 38. 3 4 ,0 3 0 . 9 1 1 7 .4 . 36 73 26. 1 18. 9 346. 8 73 33 14 1 9 51 55 15. 2 91. 8 13. 2 158. 0 1 1 .4 6. 3 4 8. 0 1 3 .4 14. 1 56. 3 1. 6 1. 1 47. 0 21. 4 139. 5 1, 9 3 6 .5 5 61 . 5 31. 4 9 .2 188. 3 700. 3 ____________________________________________ 247 26. 9 43. 7 649. 5 R e t a il t r a d e ___________________________________________________ B u ild in g m a t e r ia ls , h a r d w a r e and fa r m e q u ip m e n t d e a l e r s ________ ___________________ ____ G e n e r a l m e r c h a n d is e s t o r e s __ ______________________ F o o d s t o r e s ______________________________ _____________ A u t o m o t iv e d e a l e r s and g a s o lin e s e r v i c e 223 20. 0 48. 9 660. 4 15 36 35 15. 2 20. 7 18. 8 .9 7. 2 21. 7 10. 5 105. 8 2 47 . 8 71 5 31. 5 10. 6 3. 7 1. 1 89. 4 10. 0 11 36 14 25. 7 18. 3 34. 3 .8 12. 9 . 6 11. 3 170. 7 15. 0 F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ______________________ B a n k in g _____________________________________________________ C r e d it a g e n c ie s o th e r than b a n k s ______________________ S e c u r it y and c o m m o d it y b r o k e r s , d e a l e r s , e x c h a n g e s , and s e r v i c e s _____________________________ I n s u r a n c e c a r r i e r s ______________________________________ I n s u r a n c e a g e n t s , b r o k e r s , and s e r v i c e s ----------------R e a l e s ta te _______________________________________________ C o m b in a t io n o f r e a l e s t a t e , in s u r a n c e , lo a n s , and la w o f f i c e s _____________ _________________________________ H o ld in g and o t h e r in v e s tm e n t c o m p a n i e s _____________ 22 1 2 41. 5 9 .0 53. 0 6. 4 (2 ) ( 2) 1 9 9 .9 1. 0 1. 7 W h o le s a le t r a d e A p p a r e l and a c c e s s o r y s t o r e s ______ _____ _____________ F u r n it u r e , h o m e fu r n is h in g s , and eq u ip m en t s t o r e s ___________________________________________________ E a tin g and d r in k in g p la c e s ____ _____ ___________________ M is c e lla n e o u s r e t a il s t o r e s ___________________________ _ _ _ 5 .9 _ _ _ _ 2 26. 2 (2) 1. 3 S e r v i c e s ______________________________________________________ H o t e ls , r o o m in g h o u s e s , c a m p s , and o t h e r lo d g in g p l a c e s __________________________________________ ______ _ P e r s o n a l s e r v i c e s ________________________________________ M is c e lla n e o u s b u s in e s s s e r v i c e s ______________________ A u t o m o b ile r e p a i r , a u t o m o b ile s e r v i c e s , and g a r a g e s _____________________________________________ M is c e lla n e o u s r e p a i r s e r v i c e s ___________ __________ M o tio n p i c t u r e s _______ __________________________________ A m u s e m e n t and r e c r e a t io n s e r v i c e s , e x c e p t - m o t io n p i c t u r e s _______________ _____ _________ M e d ic a l and o th e r h ea lth s e r v i c e s ____________________ L e g a l s e r v i c e s ____________________________________________ E d u c a tio n a l s e r v i c e s ____________________________________ M u s e u m s , a r t g a l l e r i e s , b o t a n ic a l g a r d e n s and z o o l o g i c a l g a r d e n s _________________________________ N o n p r o fit m e m b e r s h i p o r g a n iz a t io n s ________________ P r iv a t e h o u s e h o ld s ______________________________________ M is c e lla n e o u s s e r v i c e s _________________________________ 5 186 34. 9 34. 6 705. 1 15 24 36 10. 5 13. 1 5 9 .0 6. 5 3. 2 9 .0 50. 2 28. 7 357. 2 16 13 3 21. 0 50. 6 348. 8 .8 .9 (2 ) 11. 7 31. 7 20. 3 12 5 43 10 55. 2 27. 3 1 5 .9 3. 2 5. 9 3. 1 61. 6 8 4. 0 34. 6 _ 11 3 _ 2 5 .6 6. 4 _ 1 .8 _ 24. 7 . 5 G o v e r n m en t 4__________________ _____________________________ F ederal _ ______ - .............. - S t a t e ________________________________________________________ L o c a l ________________ ________________________ __________ 54 1 1 2 3j 7 9. 0 2. 0 1 1 .4 7. 6 1 . 02 _ 45. 5 9 .4 5 372 (3) 193. 2 2. 8 3 14 .4 - (2 > 160. . 20. 139. . 06 0 6 5 0 7 45 . 7 1 .1 152. 4 592. 2 . 02 . 02 T h e n u m b e r o f s t o p p a g e s r e p o r t e d f o r a m a jo r in d u s t r y g r o u p o r d i v is i o n m a y not e q u a l th e su m o f it s c o m p o n e n t s b e c a u s e in d iv id u a l s to p p a g e s o c c u r r in g in tw o o r m o r e g r o u p s h a v e b e e n co u n te d in e a c h . T h e m a jo r in d u s t r y g r o u p and d i v i sio n t o t a ls h a v e b e e n a d ju s t e d t o e lim in a t e d u p lic a t io n . W o r k e r s in v o lv e d a n d m a n -d a y s id le h a v e b e e n a ll o c a t e d a m o n g th e r e s p e ctiv e g ro u p s. F e w e r than 100. L e s s than 0 .0 0 5 . F o r s t a t is t i c a l p u r p o s e s , s itu a tio n s f a ll w ith in th e B u r e a u 's d e fin it io n o f a w o r k s t o p p a g e . T h is d e c is io n d o e s not c o n s t it u t e a le g a l d e t e r m in a t io n that a w o r k sto p p a g e h a s ta k en p la c e in v io la t io n o f a n y la w o r p u b lic p o l ic y . R e v is e d f i g u r e s . 2 3 4 5 NOTE: B e c a u s e o f r o u n d in g , s u m s o f in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y n ot e q u a l t o t a l s . 24 Table A-ll. W ork stoppages by industry group and major issue, 1969 (W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s in t h o u sa n d s ) T ota l I n d u s try g ro u p G e n e r a l w a g e ch a n g e s S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g stop p a ges) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m b er N u m b er in v o lv e d S u p p le m e n ta ry b e n e fit s M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll stop p a ges) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m ber in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll sto p p a g e s ) A l l in d u s t r ie s _______________________________ ‘ 5 ,7 0 0 2 ,4 8 1 4 2 ,8 6 9 2 ,8 3 7 1 ,2 6 4 . 2 2 7 ,4 7 3 . 2 71 1 5 .8 3 20 . 3 M a n u fa c t u r in g __________________________________ ‘ 2 ,8 2 2 1, 308 2 4 , 107 1 ,6 5 7 5 77 . 7 1 3 ,6 3 6 .8 41 8. 3 1 2 5 .9 O rd n a n ce and a c c e s s o r i e s F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s ______________________ T o b a c c o m a n u f a c t u r e s ___________________________ T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s ___________________________ 18 222 2 41 19. 74. 4. 17. 9 7 5 5 8 148 . 18 1 3 .9 54. 1 12. 8 450. 9 1 ,3 1 1 .8 _ 76. 8 3 2 0. 2 . 3 0. 3 5. 1 A p p a r e l , e t c . 2_____________________________________ L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t f u r n i t u r e __________________________________________ F u r n it u r e and fix t u r e s ___________________________ P a p e r and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s _______________________ 102 19. 1 1 6 5 .0 27 5. 0 37. 7 _ _ 76 82 126 15. 4 17. 7 35. 8 2 96 . 4 350. 5 473. 9 46 65 79 8. 5 14. 4 24. 7 2 11 . 9 2 91 . 2 384. 8 (3) 1 .4 .6 P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a ll ie d i n d u s t r i e s ___ C h e m ic a ls and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s __________________ P e t r o le u m re fin in g and r e la t e d in d u s t r ie s 89 1 156 32 43. 5 49. 8 44. 5 464. 1 1, 355. 5 1 ,0 3 4 .9 62 114 20 35. 5 3 3 .0 3 8 .9 ' R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s __________________________________________ L e a th e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s _____________ ______ S to n e , c l a y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s _______________ P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r ie s _______________________ F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s 6 ____________________ 112 24 194 ‘ 241 ‘ 381 353. 63. 6 79 . 1 ,6 6 3 . 1 ,3 7 7 . 62 14 125 119 248 10. 2. 20. 34. 44. M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l __________________ E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m e n t, and s u p p lie s __________________________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n eq u ip m en t _______________________ In s t r u m e n t s , e t c . 7 _______________________________ M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g in d u s t r ie s --------- ‘ 361 147. 9 3, 1 6 7 .6 ‘ 264 ‘ 202 26 71 2 6 8 .8 2 63 . 9 8. 7 14. 5 5 ,4 7 8 . 9 4 ,5 0 0 . 4 314. 2 2 24 . 7 32. 4. 46. 106. 73. 3 0 1 5 0 7 2 8 6 480. 1, 5 16 . 8. 138. 3 1 1 2 5 3 - 1 (5) 4 2 6 .8 1 ,0 6 7 .6 9 6 0 .0 1 3 (3) 2 .8 4. 1 .8 42. 6 8 2 3 0 7 1 8 7 .8 44. 8 488. 6 5 1, 266. 2 1, 0 2 4 . 7 1 1 6 5 2 .4 ( S) . 3 1. 0 . 6 4. 4 . 2 4. 1 7. 1 3 .8 228 7 6. 9 2, 219. 7 8 2. 1 51. 3 114 91 19 50 4 7 .6 85. 1 3. 7 11. 5 1 ,0 3 2 . 3 1 ,8 6 2 . 9 111. 9 1 7 8 .4 3 2 .2 . 3 1. 5 2. 7 - - 30 _ “ - - 1, 180 686. 5 13, 8 3 6 . 3 A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s __________ M in in g _____________________________ ________________ __________________________ C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t io n T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n s , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n ita ry s e r v i c e s W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e ______________________ 16 ‘ 495 973 1 4 .6 2 20 . 4 433. 1 2 28 . 5 1, 156. 9 1 0 ,3 8 5 .8 7 21 344 2. 2 0 .8 6. 1 2 14 . 0 5 2 36 . 8 9 ,5 7 6 . 4 _ _ 9 4. 1 8 4. 2 320 470 2 12 . 0 92. 6 4 , 0 30 . 9 1, 309. 9 140 292 9 .9 5. 0 1 ,7 0 6 . 4 9 4 5 .4 9 3 1 .9 (3) 93. 3 7. 1 F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s ta te __________ S e r v i c e s ___________________________________________ G o v e r n m e n t ________________________________________ 22 8 186 ® 411 6 .4 34. 6 1 6 0 .0 199. 9 705. 1 7 45 . 7 17 105 254 6. 3 3. 2 3. 0 197. 1 4 76 . 6 4 8 3 .7 1 3 5 (3) .4 .9 (3) 1. 2 8 .4 N on m a n u fa ctu rin g ____________________________ ‘ 2 ,8 9 3 1, 174 1 8 ,7 6 3 S ee fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le . 25 7. 5 194. 3 _ Table A-ll. W ork stoppages by industry group and major issue, 1969-----Continued (W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s in th o u sa n d s ) H ou rs o f w ork W a ge a d ju stm e n ts S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m b er in v o lv e d In d u s try g r o u p M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll stop p a g es) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m b er in v o lv e d O th er c o n t r a c t u a l m a tt e r s M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll stop p a ges) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m ber in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll stop p a ges) 292 1 4 4 .0 1 ,2 5 6 . 1 7 1 .0 15. 5 88 1 5 .4 259. 2 _________________________________ 177 108. 2 1 ,1 1 8 .9 3 0. 7 13. 8 43 9 .7 1 6 2 .6 O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s ___ __ _____________ F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s ______________________ T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s ______________________ __ T e x t i le m i l l p r o d u c t s 1 3 0. 1 .6 0. 2 5 .4 1 - (J) - 0. 1 - - - - 1 0. 3 2. 0 A p p a r e l , e t c . 2 ____________________________________ L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t fu r n it u r e __ ______________________________________ F u r n it u r e and f i x t u r e s _____ ____________________ P a p e r and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s __ _ _____ ____ __ 17 4. 1 17. 0 _ - _ 5 1 .8 4. 2 2 5 6 .9 2. 2 2 .9 8. 3 43. 4 5. 7 1 - 0. 7 - 13. 7 - (3) - - - 1 4 1. 1 3 .8 P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a ll ie d in d u s t r ie s ___ C h e m ic a ls and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s __________________ P e t r o le u m r e fin in g and r e la t e d i n d u s t r i e s ____ 1 4 (3) .4 . 2 4. 2 1 - (3) - (3) - 2 2 . 3 . 3 - * - * * - - - - 5 2 14 26 12 2. 1 .8 5 .8 18. 5 1. 2 9 .6 1. 5 4 1. 1 6 8. 0 3 9 .4 - - - - * - 6 3 9 .8 . 9 2. 1 4. 4 44. 4 4 9 .6 19 7 .8 34. 1 - - - 5 1. 1 8. 3 3 2 6 7 8 6. 9 7 24 . 6 1 7 .9 11. 4 - - " * " 2 1 2 1. 3 ( 3) . 3 13. 0 ( 3) 5. 7 3 5 .8 137. 3 4 0. 3 1 .6 45 5. 7 9 6 .6 _ _ . . 6 15 0. 6 2. 4 9. 6 4 9 .2 6 5 . 5 . 5 3 .0 15. 1 A l l in d u s t r i e s _______________________________ M a n u fa ctu rin g R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p la s t ic s p r o d u c t s __________________________________________ L e a t h e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s ________________ S to n e , c l a y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s _________________ P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r i e s ________________________ F a b rica te d m eta l p ro d u cts 6 ___ _ ____ M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l _ __ _ __ E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m e n t, and s u p p lie s __________________________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t _______________________ I n s t r u m e n t s , e t c . 7________________________________ M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g i n d u s t r i e s ______ 41 12 3 4 __ __ 115 A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r ie s M in in g __ ___ _____ _ __ _ _ _____ C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t i o n ____________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n s , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n ita ry s e r v i c e s _____-______ __ ______ W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e _________ _______ __ __ . N o n m a n u fa c tu rin g _____ _ F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e __________ S e r v i c e s ____________________________________________ G o v e r n m e n t __ __ __ _ _ _____ 23. 36. . . _ 1 5 .0 2. 9 3 2 .8 27. 2 1 - ( 3) - ( 3) - 11 8 8 .4 1. 1 20. 5 16. 1 - (3) ( 3) _ - _ _ _ _ .8 7. 5 5. 1 35. 5 - - - 2 0. 2 1. 5 6 7 . 3 1. 3 _ 4 24 26 1 - 4 .6 2 1 .6 _ 52 16 S e e fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le . . 5 _ 9 .5 10. 2 Table A-ll. W ork stoppages by industry group and major issue, 1969-----Continued (W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s in t h o u sa n d s ) A l l in d u s t r ie s S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m b er in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g stop p a ges) P la n t a d m in is t r a t io n J ob s e c u r i t y U n ion o r g a n iz a t io n and s e c u r i t y I n d u s try g ro u p S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m ber in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll stop p a ges) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m ber in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll s to p p a g e s ) 190 76. 1 2, 2 72 . 7 882 513. 0 2 ,8 4 8 . 1 74 47. 0 307. 6 431 2 74 . 2 1 ,6 6 0 .4 5. 0 102. 1 _ 36. 9 2 6 _ 2. 7 3. 4 . 21. 0 12. 8 _ - - - 4 32 2 4 2. 0 10. 9 4. 1 1 .2 3 .7 52. 0 8. 5 11. 5 1 .6 81. 1 1 .6 1. 2 11 3 .6 13. 3 7 6 9 . 5 . 2 .9 11. 1 4 .6 2 5 .0 3 2 1. 0 .2 1 1 .8 . 1 .8 8 5 22 2 .9 .6 5. 3 10. 8 4. 1 43. 9 P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a ll ie d in d u s t r ie s C h e m ic a ls and a llie d p r o d u c t s __________________ P e t r o le u m r e fin in g and r e la t e d i n d u s t r i e s ____ 11 15 3 . 5 4. 4 . 1 9. 3 190. 4 7. 1 2 3 3. 1 1 .8 5. 4 10. 1 6 11 5 3. 1 5 .8 2 .4 1 5 .4 24. 3 24. 9 R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p la s t ic s p r o d u c t s _________________________________________ L e a th e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c ts S to n e , c l a y , and g la s s p r o d u c ts P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r ie s F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s 6 11 3 10 11 33 1 .8 .4 1 .8 2. 2 5. 3 6 1 .6 6. 3 48. 9 72. 3 157. 9 4 2. 5 1 6 .4 21 3 16 54 55 1 1 .8 .9 11. 5 32. 6 14. 9 619 2 5 0 .4 7 ,4 6 6 . 3 _________________________________ 259 187. 0 6 ,5 7 4 . 5 O rd n a n ce and a c c e s s o r i e s ___ _________________ F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s ______________________ T o b a c c o m a n u fa ctu re s T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c ts 3 26 . 10 0. 6 4. 1 1. 7 A p p a r e l, e t c . 2 L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t fu r n itu r e F u r n it u r e and fix tu r e s P a p e r and a llie d p r o d u c ts 27 M a n u fa ctu r in g M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m e n t, and su p p lie s T r a n s p o r t a t io n eq u ip m en t ______________________ I n s t r u m e n t s , e t c . 7________________________________ M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g in d u s t r ie s ______ N on m a n u fa ctu rin g A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r ie s M i n in g ___________________________________________ C o n tr a c t c o n s t r u c t io n T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n s , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n ita ry s e r v i c e s ________ W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s ta te __________ S e rv ice s G overn m en t 26 19 17 4 8 18. 5 104. 33. 4. . 3 0 3 9 6 0 2 .6 3, 9 79 . 9 75 . 184. 13. 6 2. 4. 53. 146. 47. 5 3 5 3 0 - - - 6 12 7 1. 5 3. 2 2. 2 13. 3 17. 2 36. 5 9 4. 1 51. 0 51 2 6 .8 1 1 5 .5 11 4 9 .4 10. 7 66. 5 30. 7 53 65 4 3 .6 8 9 .8 150.-3 865. 1 - - - - 2 . 5 1 1 .8 3 . 5 3. 5 - - 360 63. 4 8 9 1 .8 116 2 9. 1 1 ,9 6 5 . 1 451 2 38 . 9 1, 1 8 7 .7 6 16 77 0. 9 6. 8 21. 5 10. 8 38. 1 158. 7 3 62 12 1. 5 1 6 .6 1 .9 3. 7 38. 5 3 8 .6 242 60 1 3 6 .8 14. 8 7 29 . 7 151. 9 47 98 4. 4 7. 8 9 5. 6 2 57 . 9 18 11 5. 1 2. 3 1 ,8 4 9 . 6 20. 1 66 36 54. 3 12. 5 2 3 1 .8 3 2 .6 3 50 63 . 1 7. 6 14. 4 1. 5 184. 2 145. 0 See fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le . 5 2 1 5 - 27 _ _ _ 3 7 . 3 1 .4 11. 3 3. 3 _ 9 38 _ _ 1. 2 19 .2 8. 2 33. 5 Table A-ll. W ork stoppages by industry group and major issue, 1969— Continued ( W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s in th ou sa n d s) In d u s try g ro u p A l l in d u s t r ie s O th er w o rk in g co n d it io n s In te ru n io n o r in tr a u n io n m a tt e r s S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers in v o lv e d S to p p a g e s M a n -d a y s b e g in n in g in id le d u rin g year y e a r (a ll W ork ers N u m b er N u m b er s t o p p a g e s ) in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll stop p a ges) N ot r e p o r t e d S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m ber in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll stop p a ges) 226 9 8 .8 4 4 3 .2 500 1 0 1 .4 499. 0 22 1. 3 1 5 .9 111 69. 1 359. 5 36 2 5 .4 1 4 0 .6 8 0. 4 6 .3 2 2 0. 3 . 3 1 .9 . 3 3 1 0 .8 . 2 34. 0 1 _ 0. 2 _ 1 .8 _ . 5 - - 10 1 .9 9. 1 1 . 3 . 3 3 . 1 1 .0 1 1 3 .4 . 2 1. 3 9 .6 7. 2 8. 2 3 - .4 - 16. 2 - 1 - ( 3) . 7 - - - - - - - P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a ll ie d i n d u s t r i e s ___ C h e m ic a ls and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s __ _____ P e t r o le u m r e fin in g and r e la t e d i n d u s t r i e s ____ 3 4 i . 2 2 .4 . 3 .7 14. 7 . 3 1 4 . 7 1. 7 1 .4 21. 8 _ - _ _ - - R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p rod u cts . ^ . L e a t h e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s __________________ S to n e , c l a y , a n d g la s s p r o d u c t s _________________ P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r ie s F a b rica te d m eta l p ro d u cts 6 7 1 7 9 11 2. 6 .4 4. 1 4. 5 1 .8 9 .4 6 .0 22. 2 21. 3 13. 3 1 3 2 5 ( 3) . 3 9 .9 . 8 1. 7 2. 4 19. 7 4 .0 1 1 1 ( 3) (3) (3) . 5 .8 1. 5 M a n u fa ctu r in g O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s ______________________ F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s ___________________________ T e x t i le m i l l p r o d u c t s A p p a re l, etc. 2 L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t fu r n it u r e __ ____ __ _ F u r n it u r e and fix t u r e s P a p e r and a llie d p r o d u c t s M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l ___________________ E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m e n t, and s u p p lie s T r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u i p m e n t ______________________ I n s t r u m e n t s , p tr , 7 M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g i n d u s t r i e s ______ N o n m a n u fa c tu rin g F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ----S e r v i c e s ____________________________________________ G overn m en t 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 4 15 22 10 - 2 115 A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s __ M in in g C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t io n _____ „ ----- — T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n it a r y s e r v i c e s ____________________ W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e ______________________ . 67 10. 3 83. 1 4 .4 2 .0 * - - 29. 3 8. 8 . 2 112. 9 38. 9 .4 6 1 1 9 .8 (3) (3) 36. 0 . 3 . 3 - - . 2 9. 7 8 3 .7 464 75. 9 3 58 . 5 14 0 .9 9. 6 . . * . _ _ . . (3) 1 .9 (3) 0. 3 2 .9 3 .9 18 18. 8 2 .0 4 1 .0 7 .9 29 417 1 4 .8 5 7. 3 3 0 .2 2 8 9 .7 5 13 8 6 .6 . 7 11. 5 5. 2 8 4 . 7 2. 2 16. 2 6 .4 2 1. 7 16. 5 1 2 3 (3) . 2 . 7 1. 3 7. 3 7. 5 _ _ 3 6 . 5 1 .0 4 _ _ _ 1 2 . 1 .4 . 1 . 7 S ee fo o t n o t e 1, ta b le 10. In c lu d e s o t h e r fin is h e d p r o d u c t s m a d e f r o m f a b r i c s and s i m il a r m a t e r ia ls . F e w e r than 100. I d le n e s s in 1969 r e s u lt in g f r o m s t o p p a g e s that b eg a n in 1968. A la r g e p r o p o r t io n o f the 1969 id le n e s s r e s u lt e d fr o m a sto p p a g e that b e g a n in 1968E x c lu d e s o r d n a n c e , m a c h in e r y , and t r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m en t. I n clu d e s p r o f e s s io n a l, s c ie n t i f ic , and c o n t r o llin g in s t r u m e n t s ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t ic a l g o o d s ; w a t c h e s and c l o c k s . R e v is e d . NOTE: B e c a u s e o f rou n d in g , - s u m s o f in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y n ot eq u a l t o t a ls . 28 Table A-12. Work stoppages by major industry group and contract status, 1969 (W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s id le in th o u sa n d s ) T otal In d u s try g ro u p A l l in d u s t r ie s M a n u fa ctu rin g „__ O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s __________________ ___ F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s T o b a c c o m a n u f a c t u r e s ___________________________ T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s _____________________________ S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m b er in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g s to p p a g e s ) N e g o tia tio n o f f i r s t a g r e e m e n t o r u n ion r e c o g n it io n S to p p a g e s M a n -d a y s b e g in n in g in id le d u rin g year W ork ers N u m b er stop p a ges) in v o lv e d R e n e g o t ia t io n o f a g r ee m e n t (e x p ir a t io n o r r e o gening) S to p p a g e s M a n -d a y s b e g in n in g in id le d u rin g year y e a r (a ll W ork ers N u m b er stop p a ges) in v o lv e d * 5 ,7 0 0 2 ,4 8 1 4 2 ,8 6 9 808 125. 1 2 ,0 6 1 . 7 2 ,8 0 4 1 ,4 7 2 .7 3 6 ,6 1 1 .7 * 2 ,8 2 2 1 ,3 0 8 2 4 ,1 0 7 369 5 3 .6 1 ,4 2 0 .7 1 ,6 8 7 784. 6 2 0 ,2 1 6 .4 9 145 19 14. 3 53. 4 _ 14. 1 2 0 .8 4. 7 2 31 . 2 _ 25. 2 A p p a r e l, e t c . 2______________________________________ L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t fu r n it u r e ______________________________________ . F u r n it u r e and f i x t u r e s ___________________________ P a p e r and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s 102 19. 1 165. 0 23 1 .4 69. 8 36 8.8 5 3 .9 76 82 126 1 5 .4 17. 7 3 5 .8 296. 4 350. 5 4 7 3 .9 13 13 .8 .4 2. 3 1 5 .8 9 .2 37. 5 47 65 83 9. 9 15. 6 24. 7 2 25 . 4 334. 6 410. 4 P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s _____ C h e m ic a ls and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s __________________ P e t r o le u m re fin in g and r e la t e d i n d u s t r i e s ____ 89 * 156 32 43. 5 49. 8 44. 5 464. 1 1, 3 55 . 5 1 ,0 3 4 . 9 18 17 3 . 1 5. 3 . 1 2 1 .4 1 1 3 .9 7. 1 61 116 23 3 8 .7 32. 5 4 1. 6 431. 3 1, 169. 1 , 0 0 2 .6 32. 0 4. 7 46. 2 106. 8 7 3 .6 353. 3 6 3. 1 679. 1 1 ,6 6 3 . 2 1 ,3 7 7 .5 19 5 23 51 1. . . . 5. 7 5 6 2 1 40. 7 7. 7 48. 4 7 7 .0 113. 3 58 13 134 117 247 11. . 22. 36. 49. 217. 4 4 3 .6 530. 5 1 ,3 6 2 .7 1 ,2 0 1 . 5 R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s __ L e a th e r and le a th e r p r o d u c t s ___________________ S to n e , c la y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s ________________ P r im a r y m e ta l in d u s t r ie s .. . . . . __ ____ _ F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s 3 ___________ __ _ M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l ____________________ E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m e n t, and s u p p lie s __________________________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n eq u ip m en t ________ ___________ I n s t r u m e n t s , e t c . 4 _________________________________ M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g i n d u s t r i e s ______ 18 222 2 41 112 24 194 *241 * 381 19. 74. 4. 17. 3 0 1 5 5 36 . 2 5. 8 - - 10 10 22 1 1 2 2 5 2 7 2 1 451. 3 1, 193. 1 94. 5 1 *361 147. 9 3, 1 6 7 .6 37 4. 5 1 7 4 .0 238 9 7 .9 2 ,7 8 2 . 9 268. 8 2 6 3 .9 . 7 14. 5 5 ,4 7 8 . 9 4 ,5 0 0 . 4 314. 2 2 24 . 7 23 26 5 13 3. 3 13. 5 1 .9 1 3 4 .8 187. 3 82. 0 1 9 .5 119 1 6 0 .2 132. 8 . 2 12. 3 4 ,9 6 9 . 0 3, 3 2 6 .4 2 1 4 .0 . 1 439 71. 4 6 4 1 .0 1, 117 5 0. 5 5 .6 7. 5 1 0 .4 41. 1 61. 0 26 369 1 1 .4 12. 5 3 4 9 .4 2 09 . 1 2 44 . 0 9 ,9 0 8 . 4 3 ,7 1 8 . 8 1 ,1 5 0 . 1 *202 *26 71 8 * 2 ,8 9 3 A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s __________ M in in g C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t io n T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n ita ry s e r v i c e s ____________________ W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e ____________ ________ 16 *495 973 1 4 .6 2 20 . 4 433. 1 320 470 212. 0 5 22 186 *411 1, 174 92. 6 6 .4 3 4 .6 160. 0 1 8 ,7 6 3 1. 0 88 18 51 6 6 688. 1 228. 5 1, 1 5 6 .9 1 0 ,3 8 5 .8 56 4 ,0 3 0 . 9 1 ,3 0 9 .9 136 4. 1 4 .8 9 8. 1 1 1 5 .8 152 276 139. 3 7 0 .7 5 58 106 .2 5. 1 4 3 .7 211. 2 .8 1 0 2 .7 14 104 170 . 2 26. 5 72. 1 199. 9 7 05 . 1 7 45 . 7 S e e fo o t n o t e s at end o f t a b le . 9 7 85 *264 N o n m a n u fa c tu r in g _____________________________ F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ___________ S e r v i c e s ------------------------------------------------------------------G overnm ent 480. 1 ,5 1 6 . . 138. 29 11 62 6 202 1 6 ,3 9 5 .3 1 9 6 .7 583. 2 384. 9 Table A-12. Work stoppages by major industry group and contract status, 1969----Continued (W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s id le in th ou sa n d s ) £)uring t e r m o f a g r e e m e n t (n e g o t ia t io n o f new a g r e e m e n t not in v o lv e d ) S to p p a g e s M a n -d a y s b eg in n in g in id le d u rin g year y e a r (a ll W ork ers N u m b er s to p p a g e s ) in v o lv e d In d u s try g ro u p A l l in d u s t r ie s 1, 964 860. 9 4 , 0 73 . 2 M a n u fa ctu r in g -------------------------------------------------- 758 468. 0 2 ,4 5 0 . 3 O rd n a n ce and a c c e s s o r i e s _______________________ F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s ___________________________ T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s _____________________________ 7 37 A p p a r e l ,e t c . 2 ______________________________________ L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t fu r n it u r e F u r n it u r e and fix t u r e s ___________________________ P a p e r and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s ______________________ 39 8. 7 40. 2 14 4. 5 1. 5 . 7 8 45. 6 . 5 26. 0 P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s ------C h e m ic a ls and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s __________________ P e t r o le u m re fin in g and r e la t e d in d u s t r ie s 10 23 3. 7 .0 2. 7 12 11. 3 72. 2 25. 2 35 18. 8 95. 2 R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s — L e a t h e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s S to n e , c l a y , and g la s s p r o d u c ts P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r ie s F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s 3______________________ M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m e n t, and s u p p lie s __________________________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n eq u ip m en t I n s t r u m e n t s , e t c . 4 _________________________________ M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa c tu r in g in d u s t r ie s ______ N o n m a n u fa c tu rin g __ ______ A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s ___________ M in in g ________ C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t io n ___________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n it a r y s e r v i c e s _ _ ______ W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e _____________________ F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s ta te _________ S e r v i c e s .. _________________________________________ G overn m en t 1 2 3 4 5 6 2 9 6 30 6 6 36 101 4. 14. 4. 2. 8 5 1 3 2.0 24. 9 0. . 17. 8 9 3 5 7 6 11.8 N o c o n t r a c t o r o th e r c o n t r a c t sta tu s S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m b er in v o lv e d 128 12 N o in fo r m a t io n on c o n t r a c t sta tu s M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll s to p p a g e s ) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m b er in v o lv e d 20. 9 100. 5 30 1.8 22. 4 0. 6 2. 4 14 0. 8 17. 1 2. 1 (6 ) (6 ) 3 0. 3 3 0. 3 1. 0 - - 1 (6 ) (‘ ) . 1 1. 0 9. 6 _ _ - - - (6 ) - _ . 2 - _ - _ - _ - - - - _ _ _ (6 ) .4 2 1 2 (‘ ) < > (6) (6 ) (6 ) _ _ (6 ) - . 1 - _ _ 2 - _ - .9 .8 .6 82 2 1 .9 6 8 .4 19. 3 9 9. 3 222. 7 6 0. 8 89 45. 4 210. 6 i 127 105. 3 117. 7 .7 373. 9 86 . 18. 3. 9 4 2 1 i i - (‘ ) (6 ) - (6 ) .4 - i - - - - - * - 20. 3 98. 1 16 1. 0 5. 3 1. 2 (6 ) . 5 5. 3 . 1 2. 5 0. 5 1 (6) 0. 2 1.8 . 2 . 2 4. 3 3 .0 5 ( 6) . 3 2. 2 (6) . 5 17. 7 2. 2 (6) _ _ _ 3 . 1 .4 . 1 .8 88 4 7 1.1 1 ,2 0 6 392. 9 1 .6 2 2 . 9 116 3 457 536 202. 2 1. 5 75. 6 3. 7 871. 5 4 1 2 .0 7 98 47 6 8 .4 16. 6 2 09 . 4 3 8 .8 (6) 2. 4 26. 1 2 .4 1 6 .9 . 2 2 14 49 68 2 1 7 6 1 9 83 8 0 .6 30 - _ i B e c a u s e o f ro u n d in g , s u m s o f in d iv id u a l ite m s m a y not eq u a l to t a ls . 3 2 . 2 - 1 - 1 - . 2 _ S ee fo o t n o t e 1, ta b le 10. I n clu d e s o t h e r fin is h e d p r o d u c t s m a d e f r o m f a b r i c s and s i m il a r m a t e r ia ls . E x c lu d e s o r d n a n c e , m a c h in e r y and t r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t. In c lu d e s p r o f e s s io n a l, s c i e n t i f i c , and c o n t r o ll in g in s t r u m e n t s ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t ic a l g o o d s ; w a tc h e s and c l o c k s . R e v is e d . F e w e r than 100. NOTE: M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll stop p a g es ] 1 1 1 1 _ 1. 1 - .2 Table A-13. W ork stoppages by major industry group and duration,1 1969 N u m b e r o f s to p p a g e s in d u s t r y g ro u p T ota l 1 day 2 -3 days 4 -6 days 7 -1 4 days 1 5 -2 9 days 3 0 -5 9 days 6 0 -8 9 days 90 d a y s and o v e r 2 5, 698 726 807 756 1, 112 952 792 272 281 2 2, 810 229 338 359 54 7 522 466 168 181 O rd n a n ce and a c c e s s o r i e s ----------------------------------F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s --------------------------------T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s — -------------------------------T e x t ile m il l p r o d u c t s ------------------------------------------- 18 222 2 40 1 18 2 4 21 1 6 1 26 1 6 3 56 10 5 40 5 2 40 7 1 12 2 A p p a r e l , e t c . 3 ------------------------------------------------------L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t fu r n itu r e _________________________________________ F u r n it u r e and fix tu r e s -----------------------------------------P a p e r and a llie d p r o d u c t s — ------------------------ 101 16 20 17 22 8 4 6 8 77 83 129 6 7 6 6 21 7 7 18 9 17 23 23 24 24 15 19 24 5 5 6 6 5 6 84 154 33 3 8 1 13 16 2 11 12 2 20 32 7 10 32 9 10 27 9 4 15 1 13 12 2 107 24 191 24 1 396 359 10 1 8 24 21 20 10 5 14 39 38 46 16 2 23 37 53 39 20 4 42 46 82 57 25 8 45 28 69 84 20 3 28 38 74 61 4 21 7 28 20 2 i 10 22 31 32 256 200 24 69 49 29 2 3 36 25 1 8 49 24 1 7 42 39 3 13 25 31 5 22 30 36 7 12 14 11 4 2 11 5 1 2 A l l in d u s t r ie s ---------------------------------------------M a n u fa ctu r in g — ------------ P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a llie d in d u s t r ie s ------------------------------------------------------------C h e m ic a ls and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s -------------- -------P e t r o le u m r e fin in g and r e la t e d i n d u s t r i e s -----R u b b e r and m is c e lla n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s — L e a t h e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s ----------------------------S ton e, c l a y , and g la s s p r o d u c ts ------------------------P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r i e s -----------------------------------F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s * ------- — — M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l ----------------------------E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m e n t, and s u p p lie s -------------------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u i p m e n t ----------------------------------I n s t r u m e n t s , e t c . 5------------------------------------------------M i s c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g in d u s t r ie s ------N o n m a n u fa c tu rin g ---------------------- 1 9 2 — ------------- 2 2, 888 497 469 397 565 430 326 104 100 A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r ie s ---------------_ - _______ M in in g ____ _ C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t i o n ------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and sa n it a r y s e r v i c e s ------------------------------W h o le s a le and r e t a il tr a d e -------------------------------- 16 4 99 968 2 218 87 2 122 148 2 64 155 2 51 233 4 29 143 3 4 146 1 1 35 10 21 324 4 67 60 30 37 31 38 47 58 103 47 1 11 44 82 17 37 23 26 F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ----------------S e r v i c e s ----------------------------------------------------------G o v e r n m e n t ________________________________________ 22 6 183 6409 3 14 83 2 23 104 6 15 70 3 38 77 2 36 58 4 31 12 1 9 3 1 17 2 2, 362 237. 2 300. 7 324. 4 415. 7 383. 8 372. 2 139. 7 188. 3 1, 150 112. 1 153. 2 170. 2 212. 3 145. 9 204. 2 66. 1 85. 9 2. 3. 3. 1. 0. 6. . 8. 1 6 3 8 5. 0 14. 4 4. 8 9. 2 1. 6 27. 7 2. 4 3. 7 3. 0 . 7 - - - - 3. 0 1. 5 1. 8 ( 7) . 2 _ W o r k e r s in v o lv e d (in th ou sa n d s) A l l in d u s t r ie s ------- ----------------------------------- 3 0 9 7 O rd n a n ce and a c c e s s o r i e s ----------- .---------------------F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s ---------------------- ------T o b a c c o m a n u f a c t u r e s -----------------------------------------T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s -------------------------------------------- 19. 73. 4. 17. 3 0 1 5 <7) 7. 6 A p p a r e l , e t c . 3 ------------------------------------------------------L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t f u r n i t u r e --------------------------------------------------------------F u r n it u r e and f i x t u r e s -----------------------------------------P a p e r and a llie d p r o d u c t s — ------- — — - — 19. 1 4. 6 4. 4 3. 7 2. 3 2. 2 .4 .7 . 7 15. 0 17. 5 36. 3 1. 6 1. 8 .4 1. 5 6. 9 1. 2 1. 2 3 .4 1. 4 3. 8 10. 8 5. 7 5. 0 6. 2 3. 5 4. 7 6. 2 . 6 . 6 .5 . 6 .. 7 . 5 P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a ll ie d i n d u s t r i e s ----C h e m ic a ls and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s ---------------------------P e t r o le u m r e fin in g and r e la t e d i n d u s t r i e s ------ 4 2. 9 4 8. 4 44. 6 4. 1 2. 3 .9 9 .4 4. 6 . 5 12. 1 2. 6 . 3 9. 2 11. 0 1. 0 1 .4 8. 8 3. 8 3. 5 4. 0 1. 8 1. 9 4. 5 . 2 1. 3 10. 6 36. 0 9. 4 1. 0 1 5 .4 20. 9 12. 9 16. 4 6. 1. 6. 5. 8. 27. 4 3 2 0 8 8 2. . 3. 16. 23. 25. 6 7 7 0 2 3 3. . 3. 6. 7 9 3 0 24. 4 7. . 2. 13. 24. . 2. 8 9 5 6 19. 50. 2. 5. 8 6 1 1 2. 32. . . 6 7 7 5 2. 0 1. 5 •1 102. 4 R u b b e r and m is c e lla n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s — L e a t h e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s — ------------- ------S ton e, c l a y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s -----------------------P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r ie s ------------- -----------------F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s 4-------------------------------M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l ----------------------------E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m en t, and s u p p l i e s ---------------------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ----------------------------------I n s t r u m e n t s , e t c . 5-----------------------------------------------M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g in d u s t r ie s ----------- - .5 - 30. 4. 46. 109. 74. 131. 9 7 0 5 8 6 2. 4 . 1 1. 8 13. 6 7. 6 5. 7 4. 4 1. 3 3. 9 15. 5 7. 1 17. 7 5. . 9. 27. 8. 20. 164. 231. 4. 14. 3 7 6 3 30. 25. . . 36. 26. . 1. 5 3 4 6 34. 5 22. 9 5 9 1 8 2 2 2 5 1 7 (7) 1. 7 6 0 6 0 - . 5 - (7) (7 ) 2. 10. 3. 12. 2 1 7 0 (7) 1, 212 125. 0 14 7. 4 154. 2 203. 5 237. 9 168. 0 73. 7 A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r ie s ---------------M i n i n g ---------------------------------------------------------------------C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t i o n ------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n ita ry s e r v i c e s ------------------------------W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e ----------------------------------- 14. 6 221. 9 431. 9 0. 4 42. 6 11. 2 1. 2 41. 9 30. 5 1. 2 29. 3 27. 1 1. 7 37. 0 58. 6 9. 2 64. 4 66. 0 0. 6 2. 9 140. 7 0. 1 55. 8 257. 5 89. 5 26. 8 10. 2 15. 4 48. 6 25. 3 45. 5 28. 9 6. 7 5 .9 11. 0 3. 9 49- 7 4. 4 53. 8 6. 5 F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ----------------S e r v i c e s -----------------------------------------------------------------G o v e r n m e n t ------------------------------------------------------------- 6. 8 30. 1 159. 8 O (7) . 2 . 4 . 1 4. 5 19. 2 5. 9 3. 8 1 .4 (7) 2. 2 ( 7) 2. 2 . 6 .4 1. 3 3 2 .4 5. 4 4 8. 6 See fo o t n o t e s at end o f ta b le . 31 1. 7 34. 3 9. 1 22. 8 (7 ) _ 3. 8 4 2. 0 4. 4 Table A-13. W ork stoppages by major industry group and duration,1 1969-----Continued M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (in th o u sa n d s) A l l i n d u s t r i e s ------------------------------------------------------ O r d n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s ---------------------------------------F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s -------------------------------------T o b a c c o m a n u fa c tu r e s -----------------------------------------------T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s --------------------------------------------------- T o ta l 1 day 2 -3 d ays 37, 312 237. 2 596. 2 1, 0 3 8 . 3 2, 651 . 6 5 , 1 96 . 4 18, 2 24 1 12 . 1 306. 4 550. 5 1 ,4 1 7 . 8 2, 0 18 . 4 5, 9 93 . 5 4. 7. 7. 4. 0. 26. . 18. 2 9 8 3 34. 8 91. 3 65. 3 1 38. 2 4 6. 5 858. 0 480. 1, 3 7 7 . 8. 1 37 . 9 0 5 7 ( 7) 7. 6 - . 5 7 -1 4 days 4 -6 days 0 9 7 4 1 5 -2 9 days - 3 0 -5 9 days 10, 1 5 4 .3 - - 6 0 -8 9 days 90 d ays and o v e r 6, 2 35 . 6 1 1 ,2 0 2 . 7 2, 5 80 . 2 5, 244. 7 108. 0 185. 3 222. 0 61. 9 14. 7 - 24. 6 24. 0 50. 3 A p p a r e l, e t c . 3---------------------------------------------------------------L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t fu r n itu r e ----------------------------------------------- --------- --------F u r n it u r e and fix t u r e s ----------------------------------------------P a p e r and a l li e d p r o d u c ts ---------------------------------------- 174. 9 4. 6 9. 7 10. 8 16. 8 18. 9 13. 3 32. 9 67. 9 273. 6 364. 0 473. 5 1. 6 1. 8 . 9 2. 0 14. 7 4. 7 4. 1 10. 4 1 1. 7 26. 1 78. 4 72. 0 73. 3 70. 3 85. 8 1 40 . 3 220. 9 28. 3 35. 4 26. 4 68. 7 82. 6 50. 6 P r in tin g , p u b lis h in g , an d a lli e d i n d u s t r i e s ----C h e m ic a ls and a l li e d p r o d u c ts -----------------------------P e t r o l e u m r e fin in g and r e la te d i n d u s t r i e s ------- 432. 1 1, 2 5 5 . 1 1 ,0 3 5 . 7 4. 1 2. 3 . 9 15. 8 9. 4 . 7 34. 1 10. 6 1. 2 66. 1 65. 3 8. 4 20. 6 1 22 . 0 4 9. 4 1 28. 6 1 04. 7 4 7. 2 64. 1 238. 1 7. 6 98. 7 702. 7 920. 4 R u b b e r and m is c e ll a n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c ts — L e a t h e r and l e a t h e r p r o d u c ts ---------------------------------S to n e , c l a y , and g l a s s p r o d u c ts --------------------------P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s tr ie s ---------------------------------------F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c ts 4 ----------------------------------M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l --------------------------------E l e c t r i c a l m a c h i n e r y , e q u ip m e n t, and s u p p l i e s ___________________________________________ T r a n s p o r ta t io n e q u ip m e n t __ --------------------------------I n s t r u m e n t s , e tc . 5------------------------------------------------------M i s c e l l a n e o u s m a n u fa c tu r in g i n d u s t r i e s ------------ 307. 67. 688. 1, 9 0 7 . 1 ,4 5 4 . 2, 5 7 8 . 0 7 0 2 0 6 2. . 1. 13. 7. 5. 4 1 8 6 6 7 11. 2. 7. 35. 12. 34. 2 6 5 0 6 0 20. . 28. 78. 28. 69. 7 1 .4 7. 7 89. 7 1 1 5 1 4 7 81. 26. 1 03 . 482. 645. 656. 8 6 3 3 0 9 24. 7 87. 9 1 09 . 8 92. 20. 96. 71. 1 30. 398. 1 88 . 45. 1 72 . 305. 0 4 1 5 3 .4 10. 1 1 73 . 0 8 1, 0 7 1 . 2 369. 6 998. 2 1 ,4 1 7 . 3 ,4 3 6 . 134. 219. 0 8 6 8 30. 25. . . 5 9 1 8 70. 52. . 2. 3 7 8 4 110. 7 8 5 .4 14 1. 359. 3. 13. 1 65 . 348. 6. 35. 8 0 9 1 583. 1, 5 1 0 . 78. 1 29 . 5 1 8 5 132. 924. 34. 26. 2 2 5 7 0 6 2 5 8 7 ( 3) 6. 5 no. o 7 9 1 2 .9 - 1 82 . 130. 10. 5. 4 7 4 6 N o n m a n u fa c tu r in g -------------------------------------------- 19, 0 8 9 1 25 . 0 289. 8 487. 8 1, 2 3 3 . 8 3 , 1 78 . 0 4 , 160. 7 3, 6 5 5 . 4 5, 9 58 . 0 A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s -----------------M in in g -------------------------------------------------------------------------------C o n tr a c t c o n s tr u c t io n ------------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a tio n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n ita r y s e r v i c e s ----------------------------------W h o l e s a l e and r e t a il tr a d e -------------------------------------- 228. 5 1, 2 5 7 . 2 10, 3 7 6 . 0 0. 4 42. 6 11. 2 2. 7 75. 8 71. 3 4. 9 62. 1 94. 2 11. 9 1 63 . 7 387. 6 1 84. 4 619. 1 1 ,0 1 1 .5 15. 7 20. 0 3, 4 1 7 . 9 8. 5 1. 7 2, 7 48 . 0 5272. 3 2, 634. 3 4, 461. 7 1, 1 7 0 . 7 26. 8 10. 2 31. 3 7. 6 1 98 . 5 24. 6 268. 1 1 9 1 .4 652. 5 371. 0 1 99 . 0 174. 2 566. 7 1 84 . 5 2, 5 18 . 8 207. 4 F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ------------------S e r v i c e s ---------------------------------------------------------------------------G o v e r n m e n t --------------------------------------------------------------------- 200. 0 654. 3 740. 1 (7 ) 1. 3 32. 4 . 2 1 1 .1 89. 9 . 9 6. 0 96. 8 . 9 63. 6 14 6. 7 1. 5 60. 5 277. 4 1 93 . 9 97. 3 42. 9 1. 4 116. 3 28. 3 1. 3 298. 4 25. 6 1 T h e to t a ls in th is ta b le d iffe r fr o m th o se in p r e c e d in g ta b le s a s th e s e r e la te to s to p p a g e s ending d u rin g the y e a r and thus m a y in c lu d e id l e n e s s o c c u r r in g in p r io r y e a r . * S to p p a g e s e x te n d in g in to 2 in d u s tr ie s o r in d u str y g r o u p s o r m o r e h ave b e e n cou n ted in e a ch in d u s tr y o r in d u str y g r o u p a ffe c t e d ; w o r k e r s in v o lv e d and m a n - d a y s id le w e r e a l lo c a t e d to th e r e s p e c t i v e i n d u s t r ie s . 3 I n c lu d e s o th e r fin is h e d p r o d u c ts m a d e f r o m f a b r i c s and s i m i l a r m a t e r i a l s . 4 E x c lu d e s o r d n a n c e , m a c h i n e r y , and tr a n s p o r t a tio n e q u ip m e n t. 5 I n c lu d e s p r o f e s s i o n a l , s c i e n t i f i c , an d c o n tr o llin g i n s t r u m e n t s ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p tic a l g o o d s ; w a tc h e s and c l o c k s . 6 R e v is e d . 7 F e w e r than 1 0 0 . 8 A l a r g e p r o p o r t io n o f the 1 96 9 id l e n e s s r e s u lt e d fr o m sto p p a g e s th at b e g a n in 1 9 6 8 . NOTE: B ecause o f r o u n d in g , su m s o f in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y n ot e q u al t o t a ls . 32 Table A-14. W ork stoppages by region and State, 1969 W ork s t o p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r R e g io n o r State As a per cen t of N u m ber p r iv a t e n o n (th ou s a n d s) a g r ic u lt u r a l w ork in g tim e U n ited S ta tes ________________________________ 5, 700 22. 5 2, 481 o M ea n d u ra tio n 2 oo N u m b er M a n -d a y s o f id le n e s s W ork ers in v o lv e d (th ou s a n d s) N ew E n g l a n d ________________________________________ M a in e -------------------------------------------------------------------N ew H a m p s h ir e -------------------------------------------------V e r m o n t _________________________________________ M a s s a c h u s e t t s --------------------------------------------------R h od e I s la n d ____________________________________ C o n n e c t ic u it ------------------------------------------------------- 373 18 23 9 172 52 99 30. 23. 44. 39. 24. 33. 37. 7 6 3 5 5 7 8 155. 2. 3. 2. 85. 15. 47. 9 1 1 4 4 7 2 3, 2 90 . 33. 88. 64. 1 ,9 5 6 . 382. 765. 7 9 4 4 9 1 1 0. . . . . . . 33 05 15 21 39 48 28 M id d le A tla n tic ____________________________________ N ew Y o r k ______________ ________________________ N ew J e r s e y _____________________________________ P e n n s y lv a n ia ----------------------------------------------------- 1, 401 521 225 655 23. 26. 25. 19. 2 8 9 2 572. 24 8. 68. 255. 1 5 3 4 8, 9 35 . 4, 389. 1, 0 9 9 . 3 ,4 4 7 . 5 1 2 1 . . . . 29 29 19 35 E a st N o r th C e n t r a l — ___________________________ O h i o _____________________________________________ _ I n d ia n a -------------------------- -----------------------------------I llin o is ---------------------------------------- -------------------M i c h i g a n ------ ----------------------------------------------------W is c o n s in _________ ________ — _____ ______ 1, 755 672 214 44 8 305 116 19. 15. 14. 18. 23. 37. 3 9 7 3 7 3 694. 272. 100. 174. 90. 58. 7 1 0 3 2 0 9 ,7 9 4 . 4 3, 205. 7 1 ,4 0 8 . 9 2, 3 89 . 3 1 ,6 1 4 . 5 1, 176. 2 . . . . . . 31 37 34 24 22 36 W e s t N o r th C e n t r a l ________________________________ M in n e s o t a ------------------------------------------------------------Iow a ---------------------------------------------------------------------M i s s o u r i --------------------------------------- -------------------N o r th D ak ota _________ ________________________ South D ak ota _ --------------------------------------------------N e b r a s k a ________________________________________ --------K a n s a s -------------- ------------------- ------- 44 2 75 98 190 7 10 29 33 53. 8 24. 3 25. 7 64. 2 32. 1 23. 5 2 1 .4 45. 3 194. 11. 27. 135. . . 6. 12. 9 0 5 7 6 8 6 7 6, 207. 8 155. 8 4 9 0 .4 5, 0 46 . 9 8. 9 9. 8 207. 2 288. 8 . . . 1. . . . . 57 06 27 42 01 03 22 21 South A t la n t ic — — ------- — — — ------------------D e la w a r e ------------------------------------------------------------M a ry la n d -------------------------- ------------------------------D is t r ic t o f C o lu m b ia -------------------------- --------V ir g in ia — _____ _______________________________ W e s t V ir g in ia ----------------------------------------------------N o rth C a r o l i n a --------------------------------------------------South C a r o lin a __________________________________ G e o r g ia __________________________________________ F lo r id a ----------------------------------------------------------------- 74 1 24 81 19 133 245 48 20 64 107 26. 1 78. 1 33. 8 23. 3 1 7 .4 17. 3 24. 3 43. 1 47. 7 28. 3 307. 9. 38. 10. 41. 114. 11. 3. 19. 59. 4 1 2 9 0 5 0 8 3 5 4 ,4 0 7 . 2 237. 2 5 94 . 6 169. 2 4 5 4 .4 881. 5 2 24 . 1 95. 2 5 93 . 3 1, 157. 5 . . . . . . . . . . 21 52 22 21 16 78 06 04 19 26 E a st South C e n t r a l -------------------------------------------------K en tu ck y _1-------------------- -----------------------------------T e n n e s s e e ----------------------------------------------------------A la b a m a _________________________________________ M i s s i s s i p p i __________________________________ — 4 22 184 133 83 22 17. 10. 25. 24. 35. 7 9 2 1 1 158. 91. 37. 24. 4. 8 9 8 3 9 2, 299. 1 1, 218. 3 597. 0 366. 2 117. 6 . . . . . 29 65 21 18 10 W e s t South C e n t r a l ------------------------------------------------L o u is ia n a O k lah om a ________________________________________ T e x a s ---------------------- ------------------ ---------------- - 279 29 75 34 141 62. 38. 55. 46. 68. 7 3 0 4 0 128. 4. 23. 10. 90. 1 7 0 3 1 3, 6 6 4 .8 114. 6 668. 0 229. 5 2, 652. 7 . . . . . 30 10 31 15 35 M o u n t a in ____________________________________________ M ontana ---------------------------------------------------------------Ida h o --------------------------------------------------------------------W y o m in g -------------------------------------------------------------C o l o r a d o -------------------------------------------------------------N ew M e x i c o _____________________________________ A r i z o n a ----------------------------------------------------------------Utah --------------------------------------------------------------- -----N e v a d a ------------------------------------------------------------------ 189 15 16 9 63 19 26 19 22 18. 4 0. 21. 72. 18. 12. 13. 18. 7. 8 5 9 8 8 9 3 7 5 45. 2. 1. 2. 13. 4. 4. 5. 1 1. 9 9 2 2 3 4 4 8 7 421. 7 30. 4 17. 7 53. 5 143. 4 29. 2 4 0. 0 4 1 .4 66. 1 . . . . . . . . . 09 08 05 27 09 06 04 06 16 P a c if i c - ____________________________________ ______ W a s h i n g t o n ______________________________________ O re g o n ___________________________________________ C a l i f o r n i a ------------------------------------------------------------A la s k a __ ______ ___ __ __________________ ______ H a w a i i ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 544 72 60 368 18 26 34. 23. 22. 39. 22. 16. 2 1 4 6 8 1 2 22 . 29. 12. 159. 3. 18. 9 7 1 5 6 0 . . . . . . 21 18 13 21 35 03 A r k a n s a s _________________________________ _________________ 4 2 ,8 6 9 3, 844. 416. 182. 2, 993. 46. 204. 1 9 2 6 7 6 1 S to p p a g e s ex ten d in g a c r o s s State lin e s h a ve b e e n co u n te d s e p a r a t e ly in e a ch State a ffe c t e d ; w o r k e r s in v o lv e d and m a n -d a y s id le w e r e a llo c a t e d a m on g the S ta te s . S e c u r in g in fo r m a t io n to m a k e a llo c a t io n s in a stop p a g e in v o lv in g the n e w p a p e r g u ild and a p r e s s c o m pany w a s not p o s s ib l e . 2 W eig h ted b y m u ltip ly in g the d u ra tio n o f e a c h s to p p a g e b y the w o r k e r s in v o lv e d . NOTE: B e c a u s e o f roun din g, s u m s o f in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y n ot eq u a l t o t a ls . 33 Table A-15. W ork stoppages by State and metropolitan area,1 1969 (W o r k e r s in v o lv e d and m a n -d a y s id le in th ou sa n d s) s to p p a g e s b egin n in g M a n -d a y s in y e a r id le d u rin g State and m e t r o p o lit a n a r e a W ork ers y e a r (a ll N u m b er in v o lv e d sto p p a g e s ) A l l Sta tes A la b a m a ----------B ir m in g h a m M o b ile ---------M on tg om ery A l a s k a ----------------A r i z o n a -------------P h o e n ix -------T u c s o n ---------A r k a n s a s ---------F t. S m ith -----C a lifo r n ia A n a h e im —Santa A n a —G a r d e n G r o v e ----B a k e r s f i e l d -----------------------------------------------F r e s n o -------------------------------------------------------L o s A n g e le s —L on g B e a c h ----------------------O xn ard—V e n t u r a --------------------------------------S a c r a m e n t o ----------------------------------------------S a lin a s—M onte r a y ---------------------------San B e r n a r d o —R i v e r s id e —O n t a r io San D ie g o -----------------------------------------San F r a n c i s c o —O a k la n d -----------------O akland—E a s t B a y ----------------------San F r a n c i s c o ----------------------------San M a te o C o u n t y ----------------------San J o s e --------------------------------------------Santa B a r b a r a ----------------------------------S to ck to n --------------------------------------------V a lle jo —N a p a -----------------------------------C o l o r a d o -------------------------------------------------C o lo r a d o S p r in g s ----------------------------D e n v e r ----------------------------------------------C o n n e c t ic u t --------------------------------------------B r i d g e p o r t ---------------------------------------H a r t f o r d --------------------------------------------N ew H a v e n ---------------------------------------N ew L on d on —G r o t o n —N o r w ic h ------N o r w a lk --------------------------------------------S t a m fo r d ------------------------------------------W a t e r b u r y -----------------------------------------D e l a w a r e ------------------------------------------------W ilm in g t o n ---------------------------------------(D e la w a r e p o r t io n ) --------------------D is t r ic t o f C o l u m b i a ---------------------------W a sh in g to n ----------------------------------------( D i s t r i c t o f C o lu m b ia p o r t io n ) (M a r y la n d p o r t io n )--------------------( V ir g in ia p o r t i o n ) ----------------------F l o r i d a ----------------------------------------------------F o r t L a u d e r d a le —H o l l y w o o d --------J a c k s o n v i l l e -------------------------------------M i a m i ------------------------------------------------O r l a n d o ---------------------------------------------P e n s a c o l a -----------------------------------------T a m p a —St. P e t e r s b u r g ----------------W e s t P a lm B e a c h ---------------------------G e o r g i a --------------------------------------------------A t l a n t a ----------------------------------------------A u g u s t a ---------------------------------------------(G e o r g ia p o r t io n ) -----------------------C o lu m b u s ------------------------------------ -----(G e o r g ia p o r t io n ) --------------------------S a va nna h-------------------------------- -----------H a w a ii-----------------------------------------------------H o n o lu lu -------------------------------------------Id a h o--------------------------------------------------------B o i s e -------------------------------------------------I l l i n o i s ----------------------------------------------------B lo o m in g t o n —N o r m a l----------------------------------C h a m p a ig n —Ur b a n a -------------------------------------C h ic a g o —N o r t h w e s t e r n Indiana Sta n da rd C o n s o lid a t e d A r e a -----------------------------------C h ic a g o 2 ------------------------------------------------------D e c a tu r ---------------------------------------------------------P e o r i a -----------------------------------------------------------R o c k f o r d -------------------------------------------------------S p r in g f i e ld ------------------I n d ia n a ------------------------------E v a n s v ille ------------------(In d ia n a p o r t io n ) — F t. W ayn e -------G a r y —H a m m on d—E a s t C h ic a g o * I n d ia n a p o lis -------------------------------M u n c ie -----------------------------------------South B e n d ----------------------------------T e r r e H a u t e -------------------------------- 5, 700 2, 481 Io w a -----------------------------------------------------C e d a r R a p id s --------------------------------2 D a v en p ort—R o c k I s la n d —M o lin e (I l li n o is p o r t io n ) --------------------4 3 (Iow a p o r t i o n ) -------------------------7 D e s M o in e s ---------------------------------7 D ubuque --------------------------------------0 0 (Iow a p o r t i o n ) ------------------------3 W a t e r lo o --------------------------------------6 K a n s a s ------------------------------------------------7 W itch ita -----------------------------------------6 K en tu ck y -------------------------------------------5 L e x in g to n -------------------------------------2 L o u is v ille • (Ind ia na p o r t io n ) ----0 1 (K en tu ck y p o r t io n ) — 7 P a d u ca h --------------------------0 L o u is ia n a ---------------------------B a ton R o u g e ----1 9 L ak e C h a r le s — 3 N ew O r le a n s — 9 S h r e v e p o r t -----8 M a in e ---------------------4 P o r t l a n d -----------1 M a ry la n d 1 B a l t i m o r e ----------------------8 M a s s a c h u s e t t s -------------------B o s to n ---------------------------9 7 B r o c k t o n -----------------------4 F itc h b u r g —L e o m in s t e r 8 L o w e l l ---------------------------P it t s f ie l d --------------------9 1 S p r in g fie ld C h ic o p e e H o ly ok e — 3 (M a s s a c h u s e t t s p o r t io n ) ----6 W o r c e s t e r ------------------------------------2 M ich ig a n -------------------------------------------5 Ann A r b o r ------------------------------------3 B a y C i t y --------------------------------------4 D e t r o i t -----------------------------------------5 F l i n t ---------------------------------------------2 G ra n d R a p id s ------------------------------0 J a c k s o n ----------------------------------------0 K a l a m a z o o ----------------------------------L a n s in g ----------------------------------------2 8 M u sk eg on —M u s k e g o n H eig h ts — Saginaw --------------------------------------2 1 M in n e s o t a -----------------------------------------4 Duluth—S u p e r i o r -------------------------5 (M in n e s o ta p o r t io n ) --------------9 M in n e a p o lis —St. P a u l ---------------2 M i s s i s s i p p i --------------------------------------9 J a c k s o n ----------------------------------------0 M i s s o u r i --------------------------------------------2 K a n s a s C it y ----------------------------0 (K a n s a s p o r t io n ) --------( M is s o u r i p o r t i o n ) ----------9 3 St. J o s e p h -----------------------------7 St. L o u i s --------------------------------2 ( I l li n o is p o r t io n ) --------------2 ( M is s o u r i p o r t i o n ) ----------3 M o n t a n a --------------------------------------3 N e b r a s k a ---- ----------------------------------2 L in c o ln ----------------------------------6 O m aha ------------------------------------4 (N e b r a s k a p o r t io n )----------7 N e v a d a -----------------------------------------0 L a s V e g a s ------------------------------3 R e n o ----------------------------------------6 N ew H a m p s h ir e --------------------------4 M a n c h e s t e r ---------------------------Na s h u a -----------------------------------211. 1 New J e r s e y ----------------- ►--------------040. 4 A t la n t ic C it y --------------------------75. 3 ----------J e r s e y C ity 310. 5 N e w a rk 3 ------------------106. 4 P a t e r son —C lifto n —P a s s a ic : 17. 3 P e r t h A m b o y 3---------------------408. 9 T r e n t o n --------------------------------22. 2 N ew M e x i c o --------21. 7 A lb u q u e rq u e — 448. 1 N ew Y o r k -----------170. 7 A lb a n y —S ch e n e cta d y —T r o y B in g h a m to n —---------------------189. 1 34. 5 (N ew Y o r k p o r t io n )-------44. 8 B u f f a l o ---------------------------------31. 9 E l m i r a ---------------------------------- 42, 869 83 35 10 5 18 26 18 5 29 5 368 23 17 8 130 10 15 5 24 25 121 69 39 11 26 9 11 5 63 10 43 99 18 22 28 8 7 9 7 24 24 20 19 46 19 16 11 107 11 17 36 8 6 23 14 64 31 5 5 5 5 6 26 16 16 7 448 9 8 24. 3 9. 6 1. 4 .6 3. 6 4. 4 2. 0 2. 0 4. 7 .9 159. 5 6. 5 2. 5 . 2 92. 6 2. 2 . 7 1. 0 8. 4 5. 9 24. 8 13. 1 9. 5 2. 1 5. 6 3. 4 . 7 . 3 13. 3 . 7 1 1 .0 47. 2 4. 8 6. 3 9. 0 .8 1. 2 .8 . 5 9. 1 10. 0 8. 9 10. 9 16. 2 10. 9 2. 3 3. 0 59. 5 9. 9 1. 2 23. 4 1. 1 . 5 13. 3 2. 7 19. 3 9. 3 .9 .9 . 7 . 7 . 8 18. 0 15. 7 1. 2 . 5 174. 3 1. 8 4. 0 213 172 10 31 13 10 214 27 25 20 41 36 8 14 8 112. 91. 2. 15. 7. 2. 100 . 5. 5. 16. 21. 9. 6. 6. 2. 0 1 8 6 5 7 0 9 8 7 0 1 0 1 3 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 366. 109. 77. 11. 46. 40. 33. 6. 114. 26. 993. 144. 50. 2. 775. 37. 12. 9. 207. 64. 447. 282. 143. 21. 83. 88. 9. 2. 143. 15. 106. 765. 138. 54. 283. 8. 7. 14. 13. 237. 246. 235. 169. 26 5. 169. 45. 51. 157. 210. 29. 365. 21. 7. 280. 29. 593. 398. 5. 5. 8. 8. 61. 204. 198. 17. 7. 389. 19. 36. See fo o t n o t e s at en d o f ta b le . State and m e t r o p o lit a n a r e a 34 S to p p a g e s b egin n in g M a n -d a y s in y e a r id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll W ork ers N u m b er in v o lv e d s to p p a g e s ) 98 11 18 10 8 14 10 11 9 14 33 9 184 8 57 8 49 8 75 15 5 37 5 18 7 81 57 172 79 7 7 8 22 19 19 12 305 6 12 142 23 14 10 9 9 13 6 75 12 9 49 22 6 190 58 9 49 8 130 40 90 15 29 5 19 16 22 15 5 23 10 5 225 5 33 68 66 13 18 19 5 521 49 11 11 69 9 27. 5 2. 9 4. 4 2. 9 1. 5 6. 0 3. 7 2. 7 1. 4 3. 1 12. 7 6. 7 91. 9 1. 2 55. 6 1. 7 53. 7 . 5 23. 0 2. 7 2. 2 8. 2 4. 9 2. 1 .6 38. 2 33. 0 8 5. 4 49. 6 1. 0 3. 8 2. 5 11. 2 4. 2 4. 2 1. 8 90. 2 1. 2 2. 1 43. 8 7. 4 5. 1 1. 0 1. 5 2. 9 5. 7 1. 8 11. 0 1. 8 1. 4 6. 7 4. 9 1. 0 135. 7 59. 7 2. 7 57. 0 . 4 78. 6 9. 369. 3 2. 9 6. 6 . 4 3. 1 2. 5 11. 7 9. 8 .8 3. 1 1. 7 . 2 68. 3 . 2 7. 9 16. 2 20. 4 3. 9 4. 6 4. 4 . 5 248. 5 37. 2 2. 0 2. 0 32. 3 3. 7 490. 4 49. 6 127. 7 87. 7 40. 0 68. 3 17. 9 176. 6 36. 1 62. 4 288. 8 141. 0 1, 218. 3 4. 7 861. 3 21. 8 839. 5 9. 5 668. 0 39. 6 70. 2 349. 3 77. 1 33. 9 23. 2 594. 6 518. 4 1, 956. 9 1, 205. 2 7. 9 36. 5 29. 1 317. 0 34. 2 34. 2 18. 8 1, 614. 5 7. 2 43. 7 588. 2 248. 2 95. 7 26. 9 44. 0 39. 3 107. 4 8. 5 155. 8 19. 6 15. 3 79. 2 117. 6 23. 3 5, 046. 9 2, 730. 9 78. 1 2, 652. 8 5. 1 2, 356. 0 94. 4 2, 261. 6 30. 4 207. 2 13. 6 48. 4 41. 5 66. 1 60. 5 2. 1 88. 4 17. 1 45. 1 1, 099. 2 7. 4 138. 2 356. 2 269. 5 45. 8 86. 0 29. 2 5. 9 4, 389. 1 8 02 . 2 25. 9 25. 9 650. 3 176. 0 Table A-15. W ork stoppages by State and metropolitan area,1 1969— Continued ^ ^ ork ^ ^ ^ ^ n v olv ^ ed ^ n d ^ n a r^ ^ a ^ s ^ id ^ ^ n ^ ttiou sa n d s^ Stopp ages b eg in n in g in y e a r i State and m e t r o p o lit a n a r e a y e a r (a ll W ork ers N u m b er in v o lv e d s N ew Y o r k — C ontinued K in g sto n —N ew b u rgh —P o u g h k e e p s ie ----N ew Y o r k —N o r t h e a s t e r n N ew J e r s e y N ew Y o r k , N. Y. SM SA 3------------------N a s s a u and S u ffolk C o u n t i e s -------N ew Y o r k C ity 4 --------------------------R o c k la n d C ounty --------------------------W e s t c h e s t e r C o u n t y ----------------------S y r a c u s e ------------------------------------------------U tica —R o m e -----------------------------------------N orth C a r o l i n a -----------------------------------------C h a rlo tte --------------------------------------------G r e e n s b o r o —High P o in t—W in s to n S a le m — N o r th D a k o t a -------------------O h io ------------------------------------A k r o n ----------------------------C a n t o n -------------------------r C in c in n a t i-------------------(K e n tu c k y p o r t io n ) ■ (O h io p o r t io n ) C le v e la n d -------------------C o lu m b u s -------------------D a y t o n -------------------------H a m ilton —M id d le to w n L i m a ----------------------------L o r a in —E l y r ia -----------------------------------------------M a n s f i e l d ------------------------------------------------------S p r in g f i e ld -----------------------------------------------------S te u b e n v ille —W e ir t o n -----------------------------------(O h io p o r t io n ) (W e s t V ir g in ia p o r t i o n ) -------------------- { 1. 176. 127. 13. 96. 2. 15. 2. 16. 9. 11. 1. 10 7 672 50 24 79 10 69 94 40 54 24 8 14 17 5 21 13 8 37 5 32 56 34 7 15 60 7 34 28 6 5 655 42 5 37 5 6 10 13 5 194 31 163 1. 4 . 6 272. 1 32. 3 8. 1 34. 4 1. 9 32. 5 32. 7 14. 2 18. 7 3. 9 1. 2 2. 3 6. 7 . 5 12. 5 9. 7 2. 8 7. 6 1. 6 6. 0 31. 6 10. 3 1. 6 7. 5 12. 1 1. 1 7 1 7 1 0 7 9 3 0 2 0 9 o oo (M ic h ig a n p o r t io n ) ---------------------------(O h io p o r t io n ) ------------------------------------Y ou n gstow n —W a r r e n ------------------------------O k la h om a ------------------------------------------------------O k la h om a C i t y -----------------------------------------T u l s a ---------------------------------------------------------O reg on E u g e n e --------------------------------P o r t l a n d -----------------------------O r e g o n p o r t io n ) -----------W a sh in g ton p o r t i o n ) ----S a le m ----------------------------------P e n n s y lv a n ia A lle n to w n —B e th le h e m —E a s t o n -------------------(N ew J e r s e y p o r t io n )------------------------------(P e n n s y lv a n ia p o r t io n ) ---------------------------A l t o o n a ----------------------------------------------------------E r ie ----------------------------------------------------------------H a r r is b u r g -------------------------------------------------J o h n s t o w n ------------------------------------------------------L a n c a s t e r ------------------------------------------------------P h ila d e lp h ia --------------------------------------------------(N ew J e r s e y ) ------------------------------------------(P e n n s y lv a n ia p o r t i o n ) -------------------------- 15 503 323 65 218 12 28 28 24 12 48 12 4. 3. 1. 255. 9. 3 7 1 4 3 7 8. 6 5. 1 11. 8 . 9 2. 4 1. 9 84. 0 4. 7 79. 3 State and m e t r o p o lit a n a r e a 15. 7 2, 609. 4 1, 799. 7 105. 8 1, 469. 8 118. 4 105. 6 31. 0 296. 0 172. 2 224. 1 50. 0 27. 8. 3, 205. 253. 77. 591. 47. 544. 555. 226. 123. 53. 20. 43. 83. 43. 6 9 7 1 0 8 3 5 5 7 5 8 3 0 9 0 68 . 6 57. 5 11 . 1 99. 7 3. 9 95. 9 231. 7 229. 5 34. 5 176. 0 182. 2 21. 5 104 9 70. 6 34. 4 5. 8 3, 447. 1 234. 4 15. 7 218. 8 17. 9 362. 5 7. 4 30. 9 7. 2 1, 294. 5 89. 3 1, 205. 2 P en n sy lv a n ia — C on tin u ed P it t s b u r g h ------------------R e a d i n g -------------------------S c r a n t o n ------------------------W i lk e s - B a r r e —H a z l e t o n ----------Y o r k --------------------------------------------R h od e I s l a n d ----------------------------------P r o v id e n c e —P a w t u c k e t -----------(R h o d e Isla n d p o r t i o n ) -------South C a r o l in a --------------------------------C h a r l e s t o n --------------------------------South D a k o t a ------------------------------------S iou x F a lls ---------------------------------T e n n e s s e e -----------------------------------------C h a tta n oog a ---------------------------------(T e n n e s s e e p o r t i o n ) ------------K n o x v i ll e -------------------------------------M e m p h is --------------------------------------(T e n n e s s e e p o r t io n ) -----------N a s h v ille -----------------------------------T e x a s ------------------------------------------------A u s t in -----------------------------B ea u m on t—P o r t A r t h u r • C o r p u s C h r is t i--------------D a l l a s -----------------------------E l P a s o -------------------------F t. W orth ---------------------G a lv e s to n —T e x a s C i t y --------------H ou ston ---------------------------------------San A n t o n i o ---------------------------------T y l e r --------------------------------------------W a c o --------------------------------------------U t a h ---------------------------------------------S alt L a k e C ity ----------------------------V e r m o n t --------------------------------------------V ir g in ia ---------------------------------------------N e w p o rt N ew s—H a m p t o n ----------N o r fo lk —P o r t s m o u t h -----------------R i c h m o n d ------------------------------------R o a n o k e ---------------------------------------W a sh in gton ---------------------------------------S ea ttle—E v e r e tt----------------------------W e st V ir g in ia ---------------------------------C h a r le s t o n ---------------------------------H untington—A s h l a n d ------------------(K e n tu c k y p o r t i o n ) ----------------(W e s t V ir g in ia p o r t i o n ) ------W h e e lin g ---------------------------------------(O h io p o r t io n ) -----------------------(W e s t V ir g in ia p o r t io n ) ------W i s c o n s i n -----------------------------------------K e n o sh a ---------------------------------------M ilw a u k ee ----------------------------------R a cin e -----------------------------------------W y om in g C a s p e r ---C heyenne■ S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g M a n -d a y s in y e a r d ie d u rin g W ork ers y e a r (a ll N u m b er in v o lv e d stop p a g es) 148 20 26 28 15 52 47 44 20 6 10 5 133 16 16 21 38 36 21 141 8 29 8 14 6 12 7 40 10 5 5 19 10 9 133 6 10 10 5 72 29 18 245 8 20 6 11 12 6 6 116 5 44 8 9 5 5 49. 2 9. 5 4. 9 3. 4 3. 7 15. 7 15. 4 15. 3 3. 8 . 8 . 8 . 4 37. 8 4. 0 4. 0 2. 3 10. 0 9. 8 5. 4 90. 1 3. 1 24. 0 1. 1 2. 7 . 6 14. 2 6. 8 26. 1 1. 3 1. 3 1. 6 5. 8 3. 2 2. 4 41. 0 . 2 . 9 1. 5 4. 1 29. 7 14. 4 2. 9 114. 5 . 4 5. 7 1. 3 4. 3 2. 2 . 2 2. 0 58. 0 6. 7 23. 0 2. 0 2. 2 1. 2 . 5 527. 5 117. 3 100. 0 76. 7 66. 5 382. 1 376. 4 376. 0 95. 2 53. 8 9. 8 4. 6 597. 0 114. 6 114. 6 32. 0 176. 4 171. 0 54. 7 2, 652. 7 20. 3 4 01 . 9 3 5 .9 42. 0 17. 0 162. 4 369. 3 9 77 . 4 37. 8 41. 0 41. 6 41. 4 21. 0 64. 4 454. 4 18. 8 79. 9 48. 4 74. 6 416. 9 187. 0 90. 5 8 81 . 5 27. 2 75. 1 6. 8 66. 8 21. 8 . 5 21. 3 1, 176. 2 174. 9 404. 5 33. 1 53. 5 32. 6 12. 1 1 I n clu d e s data f o r e a c h m e t r o p o lit a n a r e a in w h ic h 5 s to p p a g e s o r m o r e b e g a n in 1969. S om e m e t r o p o lit a n a r e a s in c lu d e c o u n tie s in m o r e than 1 Sta te, and h e n c e , an a r e a m a y eq u a l o r e x c e e d the t o ta l fo r the State in w h ic h the m a jo r c it y is lo c a t e d . S to p p a g e s in the m in in g and lo g g in g in d u s t r ie s a r e e x c lu d e d . I n t e r m e t r o p o lit a n a r e a s t o p p a g e s a r e co u n te d s e p a r a t e ly in e a c h a r e a a ffe c t e d ; th e w o r k e r s in v o lv e d and m a n -d a y s id le w e r e a llo c a t e d to th e r e s p e c t i v e a r e a s . 2 In clu d e d in th e C h ic a g o , 111.—N o r t h e r n Indiana S ta n da rd C o n s o lid a t e d A r e a . 3 I n clu d e d in the N ew Y o r k —N o r t h e a s t e r n N ew J e r s e y S ta n da rd C o n s o lid a t e d A r e a . 4 I n clu d e d in th e N ew Y o r k SM SA . 35 Table A-16. W ork stoppages in States having 25 stoppages or more by industry, 1969' (W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s in th ou sa n d s)_______ ______________________________________ In d u s try g r o u p A l l in d u s t r ie s -----------------------------------------M a n u fa c t u r in g -------------------------------------------------O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s --------------------------------F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s --------------------------------T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s --------------------------------------T e x t ile m il l p r o d u c t s ------------------------------------------A p p a r e l and o th e r fin is h e d p r o d u c t s m a d e f r o m f a b r i c s and s i m il a r m a t e r i a l s -------------L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t fu r n it u r e ------------------------------------------------------------F u r n it u r e and f i x t u r e s ---------------------------------------P a p e r and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s --------------------------------P r in t in g , p u b lish in g , and a ll ie d in d u s t r ie s ----C h e m ic a ls and a llie d p r o d u c t s ------------------------P e t r o le u m r e fin in g and r e la t e d i n d u s t r ie s -----R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s — L e a t h e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s ----------------------------Ston e, c la y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s -----------------------P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r ie s --------------------------------F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t o r d n a n c e , m a c h in e r y , and t r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t — M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l ----------------------------E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , eq u ip m e n t, and s u p p l i e s --------------------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ----------------------------------P r o f e s s io n a l , s c ie n t i f ic , and c o n t r o llin g i n s t r u m e n t s ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t ic a l g o o d s ; w a t c h e s and c l o c k s -------------------------------------------M i s c e ll a n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g i n d u s t r i e s --------N on m a n u fa c tu r in g -------------------------------------------A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s ---------------M i n i n g --------------------------------------------------------------------C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t i o n ------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n it a r y s e r v i c e s ----------------------------W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e --------------------------------F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s ta te -------------S e r v i c e s -----------------------------------------------------------------G o v e r n m e n t ----------------------------------------------------------- A rkan sas A r iz o n a A la b a m a S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m ber in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le , y e a r (a ll stop p a ges) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m ber in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le , y e a r (a ll stop p a ges) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m ber in v o lv e d 114. 6 15 3. 8 104. 5 1 0. 3 4. 6 - - - 24. 3 366. 2 26 4. 4 40. 0 29 48 15. 0 216. 1 3 0. 3 8. 8 0. 2 4. 7 2 0. 3 3. 9 2 .4 4. 6 ’ - - 5 1. 8 10. 3 - - - 2 . 2 5. 1 2 1 1 . 2 ( 2) . 2 . 1. 1. 3 2. 2. - - - 8 2 4 9 8 - - - " - - - - - - I _ _ - - - . 5 4 4 . 5 4. 7 11. 7 83. 9 9 7 1. 3 . 8 17. 8 13. 9 . _ - - - 2 5 1. 2 2. 5 28. 0 23. 9 _ _ - - 1 1 .4 ( 2) .8 2. 1 1 ( 2) 35 9. 2 150. 2 23 1 1 10 4 2 2 1 2 2. 0 3. 8 9. 0 38. 7 6 6 2. 7 .7 4 73. 9 27. 6 _ 3 2 (2) ( 2) .9 ( 2) C a lifo r n ia ' - - - - 2 1 . 2 ( 2) - 3 2. (2)5 3 i ( ) . 2 2. 4 i 1 ( 2) . 2 1. 5 23. 4 i i . 1 ( 2) 4 5. 8 3. 0 3 1 1. 9 . 7 53. 9 3 .9 1 .1 " 1 11 7 stop p a g es ) 4. 7 83 1 M a n -d a y s id le , 3 4. 8 . _ . 1 1 ( 2) . 2. 2 4. 1 31. 2 14 1. 0 10. 1 ( 2) ( 2) 2. 4 ( 2) ( 2) 15. 3 .8 ( 2> ( 2) ( 2) . 7 12. 5 ( 2) 1 .9 ( 2) 1. 3 _ _ _ 11 0. 9 8. 4 3 - ( 2) “ 1. 7 ~ - " C o lo r a d o C o n n e c tic u t A l l i n d u s t r i e s -------------------------------------------- 377 159. 5 2. 993. 6 65 13. 3 143. 4 99 47. 2 765. 1 M a n u fa ctu r in g -------------------------------------------------- 175 53. 6 1, 245. 1 14 1. 7 35. 1 38 13. 8 417. 6 O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s --------------------------------F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s ---------------------------------T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s ---------------------------------------T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s ------------------------------------------A p p a r e l and o t h e r fin is h e d p r o d u c t s m a d e f r o m f a b r i c s and s i m il a r m a t e r i a l s -------------L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t fu r n it u r e ------------------------------------------------------------F u r n itu r e and fi x t u r e s ---------------------------------------P a p e r and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s ----------------------------------P r in t in g , p u b lish in g , and a llie d in d u s t r ie s — C h e m ic a ls and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s ------------------------P e t r o le u m r e fin in g and r e l a t e d in d u s t r ie s -----R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s — L e a t h e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s ----------------------------Ston e, c l a y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s ------------------------P r i m a r y m e t a l i n d u s t r i e s --------------------------------F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t o r d n a n c e , m a c h in e r y , and t r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t — M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l -----------------------------E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m en t, 2 7 2. 6 3. 9 111. 6 100. 2 4 8. 6 2 2 5. 3 . 2 240. 4 2. 1 3 ( 2) i ( 2) 8 3 11 1 11 7 2 20 13 1. 0 2. 0 1 .8 ( 2) 2. 3 8. 6 2. 4 ( 2) 4. 7 3. 6 24. 22. 24. . 91. 216. 20. 1. 57. 106. 32 9 T r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ----------------------------------P r o f e s s io n a l , s c ie n t i f ic , and c o n t r o llin g in s tr u m e n ts ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t ic a l g o o d s ; w a t c h e s and c l o c k s -------------------------------------------M i s c e ll a n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g in d u s t r i e s --------- 2 0. 2 3. 0 - - - - - ( 2) - - - 2 ( 2> 0 5 0 2 7 6 6 8 7 4 _ 1 1 3 1 1 _ . 5 ( 2) - - _ 3. 2 2. 3 .8 10. 5 1. 8 - _ 2 2 3 1 1 4 . 5 . 2 . 4 . 3 . 2 . 5 6. 6 .8 144. 5 18. 1 2 ( 2) . 7 8 1 . 7 ( 2) *4.7 20 16 4. 6 8. 4 110. 3 189. 8 2 _ .3 6. 4 4 2 3. 9 . 7 115. 5 11. 4 1 ( 2) . 1 . 3 1. 9 1 ( 2) . 8 2 2 . 2 . 6 11. 7 6. 1 2 6 . 1 . 3 . 1 _ _ - _ . 7 _ 1. 0 4 7. 0 3. 8 . 3 . 4 7. 2 5. 4 N o n m a n u f a c t u r in g ------------------------------------------- 202 105. 9 1. 748. 5 51 1 1 .6 108. 3 61 33. 4 347. 6 A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s -------------M i n i n g --------------------------------------------------------------------C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t i o n -----------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and sa n it a r y s e r v i c e s ------------------------------W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e --------------------------------F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e sta te -------------S e r v i c e s ------------------------------------------------------------------ 3 3 50 0. 5 1. 1 48. 1 9. 7 21. 9 1, 186. 6 3 30 0. 6 5. 8 1. 6 55. 1 21 24. 9 287. 5 30 49 3 31 33 14. lfe. . 4. 20. 178. 9 216. 7 16. 2 4 64. 7 5 3 .9 6 6 1 2 3 1. 7 .4 ( 2) ( 2) 3. 0 23. 3. 1. . 23. 7 16 1 3 13 . 1. . . 5. 5 6 5 3 2 S ee fo o t n o t e s at end o f ta b le . 36 9 0 0 4 3 9 3 5 1 8 4 20. 10. 14. . 13. 8 3 9 4 8 Table A-16. W ork stoppages in States having 25 stoppages or more by industry, 19691-----Continued ( W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s in th ou sa n d s) In d u s try g ro u p N u m ber M a n -d a y s in v o lv e d y e a r (a ll stop p a ges) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year N u m ber in v o lv e d 107 59. 5 1 ,1 5 7 . 5 66 19. 3 M a n u fa ctu r in g --------— —------------------------------- 28 5. 2 131. 9 32 O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s ----------------------------F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s ---------------------------T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s -----------------------------------T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s -------------------------------------A p p a r e l and o th e r fin is h e d p r o d u c t s m a d e f r o m f a b r ic s and s i m il a r m a t e r ia ls -------L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t 1 5 (2 ) 1 .9 1. 1 4 26. 1 A l l in d u s t r ie s • F u r n itu r e and f i x t u r e s -----------------------------------P a p e r and a llie d p r o d u c t s ----------------------------------P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a llie d in d u s t r ie s ----C h e m ic a ls and a llie d p r o d u c t s --------------------------P e t r o le u m r e fin in g and r e la t e d in d u s t r ie s -----R u b b e r and m is c e lla n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s — L e a t h e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s S to n e , c l a y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s -----------------------P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r i e s ------------------------— ----- F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t o r d n a n c e , m a c h in e r y , and tr a n s p o r t a t io n eq u ip m e n t— M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l -----------------------------E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m e n t, and s u p p lie s T r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ----------------------------------P r o f e s s i o n a l , s c i e n t i f i c , and c o n t r o llin g in s t r u m e n t s ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t ic a l g o o d s ; w a tc h e s and c l o c k s ------------------------------------------M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g in d u s t r i e s --------N o n m a n u fa c tu rin g A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s ---------M in in g ---------------------------------------------------------------C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t i o n ------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n it a r y s e r v i c e s ---------------------W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e --------------------------F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s ta te ■ S e r v i c e s -------------------------------------------------G o v e r n m e n t --------------------------------------------- A l l in d u s t r ie s ■ O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s ----------------------------------F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s ---------------------------------T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s -----------------------------------------T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s — ------ --------------------------------A p p a r e l and o th e r fin is h e d p r o d u c ts m a d e f r o m fa b r ic s and s i m il a r m a t e r ia ls ------------L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t fu r n it u r e ------------------------------------------------------------F u r n itu r e and f i x t u r e s -----------------------------------------P a p e r and a llie d p r o d u c t s ----------------------------------P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a llie d in d u s t r ie s ----C h e m ic a ls and a llie d p r o d u c t s --------------------------P e t r o le u m re fin in g and r e la t e d in d u s t r ie s -----— R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s — L e a th e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s - ——- ---------------------S to n e , c l a y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s -----------------------P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r ie s — ------------------------------F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t o r d n a n c e , m a c h in e r y , and tr a n s p o r t a t io n eq u ip m e n t— M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l -----------------------------E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , eq u ip m e n t, and s u p p lie s T r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ----------------------------------P r o f e s s io n a l , s c ie n t i f ic , and c o n t r o llin g in s t r u m e n t s ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t ic a l g o o d s ; w a tc h e s and c l o c k s ------------------------------------------M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g in d u s t r ie s --------N o n m a n u fa c tu rin g --------------------------------------------A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s M in in g C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t io n -------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n it a r y s e r v i c e s ----------------------W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e ----------------------------F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e S e r v i c e s --------------------------------------------------G o v e r n m e n t -------------------------------------------- 459. 7 7 3. 4 4. 7 2 0. 9 34. 5 3 2. 3 2. 7 3 . 7 5. 6 - - 8 6 1 4 3 1 . 3 1 .2 . 1 (2) 9 .0 4. 0 3. 6 . 3 1 _ . 7 .4 . . 7 . 3 - 2 3 (2) . 7 _ _ 1 2 2 . 2 . 6 . 2 3. 3 6. 7 9. 7 1 . 1 3 5 2 .4 (2) 8. 0 1. 3 1 5 _ _ _ 2 . 4 4 2 i (2 ) 79 1 7 8 _ 2 .9 . 1 _ 54. 4 1 ,0 2 5 . 7 34 34 1. 5 _ 38. 8 10. 5 _ 724. 9 17 11 1 8 7 10. 2. . . . 1 4 6 8 3 _ 1 .4 - ' - 4 .0 4 62. 3 - _ - _ - - - - . 1 .4 3. 5 13. 5 2 . 3 . 6 1 .9 4. 3 59. 0 2 5 8 .0 - z \ 0 - 8. 0 - - - _ - - 1 (2 ) (2 ) - - - 133. 7 19 14. 7 1 9 9 .9 10. 6 - 185. 7 - (2 ) (2> 1. 8 (2 ) (2 ) 2. 0 8. . . 4. 1 10 0. 3 2 .0 4. 1 18. 8 4 1 9 8 _ 3 3 1. 7 2 .9 . 5 . 6 4 7 1 .4 31. 7 4. 0 3. 7 8 2 2 2 6 8 6 1 Iow a Indiana 452 174. 3 2 ,3 8 9 . 3 216 100. 0 1 ,4 0 8 . 9 99 27. 5 490. 4 213 87. 4 1 ,5 8 7 . 0 146 7 6 .9 1 ,3 1 0 .8 45 18. 1 3 45 . 2 0. 2 3. 0 12. 0 1 9 2. 8 1. 2 31. 1 32. 2 27 10. 6 242. 6 1 10 1 .9 1 . 3 2. 0 - - - - - - 3 . 2 . 7 2 1 .0 2. 2 1 . 2 . 5 5 7 9 10 12 4 5 i 13 24 . 2 1 .4 1. 8 6. 2 1. 7 2. 0 1. 6 . 7 2. 8 7. 6 1 .3 35. 6 62. 1 86. 5 12. 7 4 4. 0 7. 0 1 .4 26. 5 1 3 1 .9 4 7 8 7. 5 48. 1 35. 1 1. 1 87. 8 90. 8 13. 3 39. 6 193. 9 2 1 . 5 - 18 .4 1 .8 2 .9 .4 1. 8 6. 1 1 .3 1 .4 10. 0 (2 ) • (2 ) 2. 9 . 1 (2 > . 5 4. 2 1 .5 29. 9 1 .5 1. 5 23 34 2. 5 12. 7 50. 2 271. 2 20 18 3. 8 14. 8 40. 2 192. 0 4 . 9 5. 6 2 0. 6 98. 4 19 9 27. 6 6. 9 494. 3 107. 5 16 12 20. 9 7. 8 519. 8 23. 2 7 " 3. 3 102. 2 . i . 5 4 1 .4 - - 23. 1 98. 0 54 9 .4 0. 8 2. 1 3. 0 2 6 .8 36 7. 3 133. 4 4. 6 1 5 .9 4. 0 8. 2 3 5 .4 5 8 1. 0 - ( 2) . 7 5 .0 1. 6 (2) 5. 1 2 4 7 7 8 2 5 (2 ) . 5 1. 6 7. 9 2 239 86. 9 8 02 . 3 70 1 52 74 0. 1 13. 3 24. 9 8. 5 82. 6 4 15 . 8 6 17 23 16. 9 36 4. 4 . 4 97. 6 72. 7 1 2 .9 24. 9 87. 3 11 15 1 6 14 2 15 36 2. 5 24. 4 S ee fo o t n o t e s at end o f ta b le . stop p a ges) 11. 3 I llin o is M a n u fa c t u r in g -------------------------------------------------- in v o lv e d 2 04 . 6 - 4 260. 4 20. 5. 1. 2. N u m ber M a n -d a y s 5 39 . 3 . 3 . 3 _ v y e a r (a ll stop p a ges) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year 18. 0 1 1 7. 3. . . 60, M a n -d a y s 26 - 9 0 2 2 8 H a w aii G e o r g ia F lo r id a S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year 37 . - 1 3 5 2 8 “ _ . 1. . . . 17. 2 8 1 5 5 1 4 .3 21. 1 145. 2 _ Table A-16. W ork stoppages in States having 25 stoppages or more by industry, 19691---- Continued (W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s in th ou sa n d s ) K en tu ck y K ansas In d u s try g r o u p S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m ber in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le , y e a r (a ll stop p a g es) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m ber in v o lv e d L o u is ia n a M a n -d a y s id le , stop p a g es) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m ber in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le , stop p a g es) A l l in d u s t r ie s ________________________________ 36 12. 7 288. 8 186 91. 9 1 ,2 1 8 . 3 76 23. 0 668. 0 M a n u fa ctu r in g ------------------------------------------------------ 20 10. 4 2 56 . 8 88 6 4. 6 1, 1 1 4 .4 28 8. 4 151. 3 66. 5 8. 5 4. 8 1 3 - 2. 3 .4 - 7. 8 - 1 2 2 5 2 4 1 .4 .9 (2) 1. 1 2. 0 . 5 . 2 O rd n a n ce and a c c e s s o r i e s _____ ________________ F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s _______________________ T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s ____________________________ T e x t ile m il l p r o d u c t s _____________________________ A p p a r e l and o th e r fin is h e d p r o d u c t s m a d e f r o m f a b r i c s and s i m il a r m a t e r i a l s __________ L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t f u r n it u r e __ F u r n it u r e and f i x t u r e s ____________________________ P a p e r and a llie d p r o d u c t s _________________________ P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a ll ie d in d u s t r i e s _____ C h e m ic a ls and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s ______________ ___ P e t r o le u m re fin in g and r e la t e d in d u s t r i e s _____ R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s __ L e a t h e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s ___________________ S to n e , c l a y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s ________________ P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r ie s _________________________ F a b rica te d m e ta l p ro d u cts , ex cep t o rd n a n ce, m a c h in e r y , and t r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ___ M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l ___________________ E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m e n t, and s u p p lie s _____________________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ________________________ P r o f e s s i o n a l , s c i e n t i f i c , and c o n t r o llin g i n s t r u m e n t s ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t ic a l g o o d s ; w a tc h e s and c l o c k s ______________________________ M i s c e ll a n e o u s m a n u fa c tu r in g i n d u s t r i e s _______ N o n m a n u fa c tu r in g ______________________________ A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s __________ M in in g ______________________________________________ C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t io n ____________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n ita ry s e r v i c e s _____________________ W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e ______ ________________ F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e __________ S e r v i c e s _____________________________________________ G o v e r n m e n t _________________________________________ 4 - 0. 5 - 4. 1 - 9 2 1 2. 5 4. 1 . 2 1 i 2 5 - (2) (2) 1. 3 1. 6 - . 3 .4 28. 4 86. 9 - 2 3 4 3 1 3 6 6 6 . 1. 1. 1. 1. . 2. . 1. 5 3 4. 8 24. 4 12. 5 28. 0 4. 5 4 10. 6 18. 4 9. 5 29. 7 3 2 . 3 . 1 9. 9 . 7 8 8 2. 4 6. 4 40. 0 41. 4 2 . 2 2. 8 2 6. 4 126. 2 20 4 36. 2 2. 2 790. 2 8. 6 1 1 (2) (2) 7. 1 1. 2 2 .7 1 2 .0 1 2 (2) . 2 3. 7 .8 A l l in d u s t r ie s ________________________________ O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s _______________________ F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s _______________________ T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s ____________________________ T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s __________________ _____ _____ A p p a r e l and o t h e r fin is h e d p r o d u c t s m a d e f r o m f a b r i c s and s i m il a r m a t e r ia ls L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t fu r n it u r e __ F u r n it u r e and f i x t u r e s ____________________________ P a p e r and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s _________________________ P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , a n d a ll ie d in d u s t r ie s ___ C h e m ic a ls and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s __ ______________ P e t r o le u m re fin in g and r e l a t e d in d u s t r i e s _____ R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s __ L e a t h e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s ___________________ S to n e , c l a y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s _________________ P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r ie s F a b rica te d m e ta l p ro d u cts , ex cep t o rd n a n ce, m a c h in e r y , a n d t r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ___ M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l ----------------------------------E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m e n t, and s u p p lie s _________________________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n eq u ip m e n t ____________________________ P r o f e s s i o n a l , s c i e n t i f i c , and c o n t r o llin g in s t r u m e n t s ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t i c a l g o o d s ; w a tc h e s and c l o c k s _________________________________ M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa c tu r in g i n d u s t r i e s _______ 8 3 4 0 2 0 2 2 - _ - - - 16 2. 3 32. 0 98 27. 2 103. 9 48 14. 6 5 16 . 7 4. 5 7. 1 2 56 16 0. 2 16. 9 2. 3 4. 5 54. 1 9. 9 1 23 1. 3 6. 7 14. 3 166. 5 9 6 1 1 7 6. 4 . 5 (2) (2) . 9 11. 14. . 7. 1. 12 5 1 6 3. 2 .4 4 3 1 7 .7 3. 2 - 1 2 0. 2 . 2 3 6 1 1 2 1. 1 .2 (2) . 2 . 5 15. . . 3. . 3 9 2 0 9 4 6 7 0 8 M a ss a ch u setts - (2) 3. 0 (2 ) 15. 0 M ich ig a n 81 38. 2 594. 6 177 85. 4 1 ,9 5 6 . 9 308 90. 2 1 ,6 1 4 . 5 28 24. 3 2 73 . 3 93 57. 6 1 ,2 2 1 . 1 159 45. 6 864. 5 6 _ - 1 .4 - 7. 2 - 4 1 0. 8 . 3 4. 2 8. 8 10 1 2. 0 . 3 7 0. 6 _ . 3 1 2 1 1 (2) . 1 (2 ) (2 ) . 2. 1. . 1. 8 (2) (2) 3. 0 1. 8 2. 7 .4 1. 0 . 8 . 2 . 7 - - . 2 . 3 2. 0 2 .6 .4 . 5 . 7 - (2 ) 1. 4 2. 9 2 10. 5 2 . 2 3 11. 2 2. 0 5 12 . 9 3. 0 27. 6 42. 6 31 25 4. 6 4. 6 95. 7 187. 5 i 7 . 5 18. 8 24. 2 2 05 . 8 23 3 16. 7 19. 2 477. 5 340. 4 8 30 3. 7 17. 0 63. 4 2 38 . 2 1 3 4. 1 . 3 178. 3 4. 2 _ _ _ 3 . 4 6. 2 84 27. 8 7 35 . 7 149 44. 6 7 50 . 0 2 0. 5 5. 3 - 1 - 2 4 - 3 4 4 7 . 2 6. - - - - - - N o n m a n u fa c tu r in g __________ _______________________ 53 _ . - 19 3. 6 14 9 1 5 5 6. 0 .2 (2) .. 4 3. 7 13. 9 321. 3 . - 7 5 .9 4 2 26 . 1. 2. 6. 8. 5 3 5 4 6 S e e fo o t n o t e s at end o f ta b le . 38 4 3 0. 1. . 29. 7. 26. 5. 6. 7. 1. 21. 2 4 6 5 5 2 6 8 1 1 7 3 4 i 4 4 4 4 A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r ie s .___________ M in in g C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t io n ____________________________ T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n ita ry s e r v i c e s W h o le s a le a n d r e t a il t r a d e F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e __________ S e rv ice s __ G o v e r n m e n t ____ __________ 2 . 4. 6. 2. 25. 67. 8. . - M a ry la n d M a n u fa ctu r in g ___________________________________ 5 0 5 2 5 2 6 1 6 3 4 5 3 7 3 5 2 - - 10 11 5. 2 17. 6 92. 2 1. 0 . 4 4. 10. 4 1. 4 14. 4. 11. 6. 4 0 3 5 8 5 5 _ - - - - 31 20. 0 491. 1 32 1 2 .9 3 70. 9 114. 6 14 22 i 8 6 2. 5 1. 7 . 9 .9 1. 4 4 173. 5 18. 3 28. 5 15. 1 4 .0 8 27 5 8 69 5 .9 4. 6 . 4 1. 8 19. 0 310. 55. 11. 29. 158. - 0 0 7 2 6 Table A-16. W ork stoppages in States having 25 stoppages or more by industry, 19691 — Continued ( W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s in th ou sa n d s) In d u s try g r o u p N u m ber A l l in d u s t r ie s ---------------------------------------------M a n u fa c t u r in g --------------------------------------------------O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s ----------------------------------F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s ----------------------------------T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s ------------------------------------------T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s ------------------------------------------A p p a r e l and o t h e r fin is h e d p r o d u c t s m a d e f r o m f a b r i c s and s i m il a r m a t e r i a l s ---------------L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t f u r n i t u r e -------------------------------------------------------------F u r n itu r e and f i x t u r e s -----------------------------------------P a p e r and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s ----------------------------------P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a ll ie d i n d u s t r i e s ----C h e m ic a ls and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s ---------------------------P e t r o le u m r e fin in g and r e la t e d i n d u s t r i e s -----R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s — L e a th e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s ----------------------------S tone, c la y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s -----------------------P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r ie s ----------------------------------F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t o r d n a n c e , m a c h in e r y , and t r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ----M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l ----------------------------E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , eq u ip m en t, and s u p p l i e s ---------------------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u i p m e n t ----------------------------------P r o f e s s io n a l , s c ie n t i f ic , and c o n t r o llin g in s tr u m e n ts ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t ic a l g o o d s ; w a t c h e s and c l o c k s ---------------------------------------------M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g i n d u s t r i e s ---------N o n m a n u f a c t u r in g -------------------------------------------- in v o lv e d N e b ra sk a M is s o u ri M in n e so ta S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year M a n -d a y s id le , y e a r (a ll stop p a ges) S top p a g es b e g in n in g in year N u m b er in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le , y e a r (a ll stop p a g es) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year N u m ber in v o lv e d 77 11. 0 155. 8 190 135. 7 5. 046. 9 29 6. 6 207. 2 39 4. 4 93. 4 105 63. 8 1. 4 38 . 2 7 2. 4 145. 2 2 18 0. 5 5. 0 2. 8 102. 3 1 4 0. 4 1. 4 0. 4 140. 9 4 0. 4 2. 6 - - - 1 (*> - : - - - 1 . 2 1. 6 - - - 1 1 2 _ 2 1 2 _ 7 - ( 2) . 5 . 3 _ . 3 . 5 2. 3 _ ( 2) ( 2) . 4 _ . 3 - .9 6. 6 5. 2 .8 . 4 .8 5. 2 . 2 . 6 . 8 1 .8 . 2 3. 3 4. 8 10. 2 32. 7 . 5 1 1 .8 5 .9 41. 3 4 4. 2 _ i - _ ( 2) - - 8. 9 - 2 2 7 6 2 4 4 11 2 - - - 7 10 . 7 1. 3 *35. 3 28. 2 16 10 1 .9 2 .9 45. 2 5 9 .6 i .6 2 .9 6 10 4. 5 37. 3 94. 4 1 .0 1 6 . 7 _ _ _ - - - (*> - 1. 1 - - - _ - - " “ . . _ - “ 4. 2 62. 0 1 1 ( 2) . 3 1. 3 1. 3 1 . 7 . 7 38 6. 6 62. 4 85 71. 8 3. 608. 7 22 - - - 3. 3 3, 400. 4 16 4. 0 59. 3 87. 4 9 5 .7 4. 0 7. 0 10. 7 2 2 1 1 ~ (2) . 2 ( 2) ( 2) - 1. 4 . 4 1. 0 ( 2) “ A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s ---------------- - - - C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t i o n ------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and sa n it a r y s e r v i c e s ------------------------------W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e ----------------------------------F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ---------------S e r v i c e s ------------------------------------------------------------------G o v e r n m e n t ------------------------------------------------------------- 18 4. 1 30. 6 1 30 0. 2 61. 0 8 5 2 3 2 1. 6 . 5 ( 2) ( 2) . 3 26. 1 2. 1 2. 0 . 7 .9 20 18 2 6 8 4. 3. . . 1. A l l i n d u s t r i e s ---------------------------------------------- 231 68. 3 1. 0 99 . 2 19 M a n u fa c t u r in g --------------------------------------------------- 133 4 5 .8 627. 2 1 O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s ----------------------------------F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s ----------------------------------T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s ----------------------------------------T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s -------------------------------------------A p p a r e l and o th e r fin is h e d p r o d u c t s m a d e f r o m f a b r i c s and s i m il a r m a t e r i a l s ---------------L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t f u r n itu r e ----------------------------------------------------------------F u r n it u r e and f i x t u r e s -----------------------------------------P a p e r a n d a ll ie d p r o d u c t s ----------------------------------P r in tin g , p u b lis h in g , and a llie d i n d u s t r i e s ----C h e m ic a ls and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s ---------------------------P e t r o le u m re fin in g and r e la t e d in d u s t r ie s ------R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s — L e a th e r and le a th e r p r o d u c t s ------------------------------Ston e, c la y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s -----------------------P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r ie s ----------------------------------F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t o r d n a n c e , m a c h in e r y , and t r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ----M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l ----------------------------E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m en t, and s u p p l i e s ---------------------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t -----------------------------------P r o f e s s io n a l , s c ie n t i f ic , and c o n t r o llin g in s tr u m e n ts ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t ic a l g o o d s ; w a tc h e s and c l o c k s -------------- ------------------------------M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g i n d u s t r i e s ---------- _ N ew J e r s e y 3 6 2 7 8 N ew M e x ic o 4. 4 ( 2) N ew Y o r k 29. 2 528 248. 5 4. 389. 1 0. 4 261 122. 3 2. 6 20 . 1 1 13 0. 1 4. 5 0. 2 46. 7 26. 1 _ 10 5. 7 105. 4 - - - 5 5. 5 12. 3 - - - 7 4. 2 3 . 2 1. 6 1 .9 1 1 7 1 18 3 4 11 8 ( 2) ( 2) 1. 2 . 5 4. 6 . 7 .9 3 .9 2. 2 . 2 . 2 28. 3 7. 3 129. 1 21. 0 8. 8 4 47. 4 11. 3 20 14 3. 1 7. 8 52. 5 90. 6 16 7 6. 2 3. 0 84. 3 19. 1 1 3 . 1 .2 6. 8 . 8 - - - N o n m a n u f a c t u r in g -------------------------------------------- 98 22. 4 472. 1 18 4. 3 A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s ---------------M i n i n g ---------------------------------------------------------------------C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t i o n ------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and sa n it a r y s e r v i c e s -------------------------------W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e ---------------------------—----F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ---------------S e r v i c e s ------------------------------------------------------------------G o v e r n m e n t ------------------------------------------------------------- - 3 13 0. 5 3 .8 - - - - 25 _ _ _ - - - 6 8 12 14 16 4 2 2 12 16 .3 2. 0 2. 0 1 .9 6. 1 . 7 . 1 . 2 1. 5 2 .9 19. 5 52. 2 1 2 .9 24. 5 150. 9 5. 6 . 5 3 .9 37. 3 45. 3 9 .8 - - - _ _ _ - - - 19 41 2. 0 30. 4 25. 9 9 05 . 5 1 ( 2) " 0. 4 " 32 14 39. 4 18. 0 7 79 . 4 3 9 6 .9 8 9 1. 1 3. 0 11. 5 65. 4 28. 8 267 126. 2 1. 7 69 . 0 3. 0 24. 2 1 78 (*> 29. 4 1. 2 510. 7 65 60 8 40 15 6 9 .9 12. 2 1. 5 10. 7 2. 4 745. 7 165. 5 42. 0 2 9 6 .9 7. 1 . - 21 6. 9 26 23 1 11 16 5. 2. . 1. 6. 2 5 2 7 0 110. 4 4 180. 47. 6. 4 107. 21. S e e fo o t n o t e s at end o f ta b le . id le , stop p a ges) 39 2 0 3 0 2 1 ( 2) - 1. 4 3. 2 - - 1 ( 2) ( 2) Table A-16. W ork stoppages in States having 25 stoppages or more by industry, 19691-----Continued (W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s in th ou sa n d s) N o rth C a r o lin a I n d u s try g ro u p A l l in d u s t r ie s ■ M a n u fa ctu r in g -----------------O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s • T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s -------T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s --------A p p a r e l and o t h e r fin is h e d p r o d u c t s m a d e fr o m fa b r ic s and s i m il a r m a t e r ia ls -------L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t f u r n it u r e ---------------------------- — -----------------F u r n it u r e and fix t u r e s — P a p e r and a llie d p r o d u c t s ----------------------------------P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a llie d in d u s t r ie s ----C h e m ic a ls and a llie d p r o d u c t s --------------------------P e t r o le u m re fin in g and r e la t e d in d u s t r ie s ------R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s — L e a t h e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s -----------------------------S to n e , c l a y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s ------ — ------------P r i m a r y m e t a l i n d u s t r i e s ----------------------------------F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t o r d n a n c e , m a c h in e r y , and tr a n s p o r t a t io n eq u ip m e n t— M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l -----------------------------E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m e n t, and s u p p l ie s -------------------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ----------------------------------P r o f e s s i o n a l , s c i e n t i f i c , and c o n t r o llin g in s t r u m e n t s ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t ic a l g o o d s ; w a tc h e s and c l o c k s ------------------------------------------M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa c tu r in g i n d u s t r i e s --------N o n m a n u fa c tu rin g A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s M in in g C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t i o n -------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n it a r y s e r v i c e s -----------------------W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e ----------------------------F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ----------S e r v i c e s ----- -------------------------------------------------------G o v e r n m e n t -------------------------------------------------------- S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y ear N u m ber in v o lv e d O hio M a n -d a y s y e a r (a ll stop p a g es) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year N u m b er A l l in d u s t r ie s - O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s ----------------------------F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s ---------------------------T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s -----------------------------------T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s -------------------------------------A p p a r e l and o t h e r fin is h e d p r o d u c t s m a d e f r o m fa b r ic s and s i m il a r m a t e r ia ls -------L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t f u r n it u r e ------------------------------------------------------F u r n it u r e and f i x t u r e s ------------------------------------P a p e r and a llie d p r o d u c t s ------------------------------P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a llie d in d u s t r ie s C h e m ic a ls and a llie d p r o d u c t s • P e t r o le u m r e fin in g and r e la t e d in d u s t r ie s -------R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s — L e a t h e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s ------------------------------S to n e , c l a y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s -------------------------P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r i e s ------------------------------------F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t o r d n a n c e , m a c h in e r y , and t r a n s p o r t a t io n eq u ip m e n t— M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l ------------------------------E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m e n t, and s u p p lie s T r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ----------------------------------P r o f e s s i o n a l , s c i e n t i f i c , and c o n t r o llin g in s t r u m e n t s ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t ic a l g o o d s ; w a tc h e s and c l o c k s ------------------------------------------M i s c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g in d u s t r ie s N on m anuf a c tu r in g -----------------------------------A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s M in in g C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t i o n ------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n it a r y s e r v i c e s — ----------------W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e S e r v i c e s --------------------------------------------------G o v e r n m e n t -------------------------------------------- stop p a g es) N u m b er in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s sto p p a g e s) 1 1 .0 224. 1 679 2 72 . 1 3 , 2 0 5 .7 36 10. 3 229. 5 19 5. 5 118. 8 380 204. 4 2, 834. 6 12 3 .7 110. 1 0. 9 4. 2 1. 5 50. 2 . . - - - - - 2. 3 . . 4 0. 3 6. 2 1 22 i 1. 2 12. 7 3 2. 3 3 4. 6 . 2 1. 7 1 (2 ) . _ 1 _ 0. 3 - - - 2 5 2 1 _ . . 8 . 7 (2 ) 17. 6 6. 1 .9 . _ - . 9 18 8 18 4 32 1. 3 3. 3 1 1 .4 6. 1 1. 9 7. 8 19. 9 20. 6 1 1 3 .0 115. 2 55. 8 120. 2 - - . 9. 9 - - 26 50 7. 2 27. 1 86. 4 2 2 8 .4 2 - . 4 - 5. 1 11. 7 17. 2 ' - - 1 . 2 - - - 2 - . 8 * 28. 9 3 3. 7 55 61 20. 7 25. 8 2 89 . 7 5 28 . 9 4 2 . 7 . 5 2 1 1 .4 (2 ) 36. 5 2. 3 30 33 27. 2 55. 0 6 5 9 .9 489. 4 i . 6 - . 5 1. 6 8. 5 10. 6 - 1. 1 - 55. 0 - 2 6 i 30 5. 6 105. 3 299 67. 7 3 71 . 1 24 6. 6 1 1 9 .4 1 1 5 1 .0 (2 ) . 2 3 .9 . 2 3. 4 . _ _ _ 63 88 23. 3 12. 2 4 8. 4 120. 5 2 8 0. 3 . 7 5. 0 13. 5 6 8 _ _ 1 .9 1. 1 _ _ 1. 4 26 38 2 17 65 6. 7. . 1. 16. 4 5. 56. 8. 4 4 1. 50. 9 4 . i 5. 4 (2 ) 9 83. 6 6. 7 _ _ 7. 6 83. 0 4 6. 0 1 1 .9 4. 0 _ . 7 4 3 6 3 8 2 3 6 3 . 2 _ 8. 9 - R h od e I sla n d P e n n s y lv a n ia 60 12. 1 182. 2 658 2 55 . 4 3 ,4 4 7 . 1 52 15. 7 3 82 . 1 27 8. 8 135. 2 383 164. 5 2 ,4 8 4 . 0 32 8. 2 166. 2 4 26 3 .9 8. 6 70. 3 1 5 9 .4 . _ 3 0. 7 27. 4 - - - - - - 6 1. 2 9 .5 3 0. 3 1. 8 - - - 31 7. 7 70. 9 - - - 10 . 3 . i i _ _ 2 2 4. 4 . 1. 7 _ . 1 (2 ) _ . 6 . 5 66. 6 15. 3 . . 2 6. 3 _ _ 3. 1 2. 1 1 14 7 10 18 3 13 2 30 37 (2 ) 2. 5 1 .0 1. 9 5. 3 . 8 5. 3 . 3 5. 9 25. 7 . 6 33. 5 7. 5 82. 2 183. 8 1 0 .9 55. 5 4 5. 5 88. 9 2 06 . 9 i 3 1 1 1 1 4 _ . 3 . 5 . 1 . 1 (2 ) (2 ) 1 .9 _ 17. 1 28. 8 2. 5 1. 2 . 1 .4 33. 8 3 1 . 4 . i 4. 5 . 1 58 43 9. 9 18. 1 244. 0 2 52 . 4 3 4 . 3 . 3 4. 5 2. 8 42 29 48. 7 15. 8 5 33 . 8 410. 5 8 3. 2 " 50. 6 " 2 7 . 3 1. 7 9 .3 48. 7 2 1. 1 22. 5 4 6 .9 275 90. 8 963. 1 20 7. 5 215. 9 7. 0 59 79 39. 0 15. 8 172. 3 2 9 6 .4 33 51 2 13 38 14. 6 6. 6 . 5 2 .9 11. 5 4 2 66 . 6 132. 5 15. 0 29. 2 5 1 .0 1 . i - - 9. 6 - - - - 33 - 3. 3 - 7 1 1. 1 9 15 1 1 - 1. 2 . 8 (2 ) . 2 - 24. 12. . 2. - S ee fo o t n o t e s at end o f ta b le . in v o lv e d S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year 49 O regon M a n u fa ctu r in g ---------------------------------------------- O k la h om a M a n -d a y s 40 2 3 8 6 - - 6 2. 0 1 3 7 .9 - 2 5 1 2 4 . 3 2. 0 . 2 (2 ) 3 .0 415. 7 26. 8 6. 8 1 .0 27. 7 Table A-16. W ork stoppages in States having 25 stoppages or more by industry, 1 9 6 9 '-----Continued (W o r k e r s and m a n -d a y s in th ou sa n d s) T en n essee S top p a g es b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m ber in v o lv e d In d u stry g r o u p T exas M a n -d a y s id le , y e a r (a ll stop p a g es) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m ber in v o lv e d V ir g in ia M a n -d a y s id le , y e a r (a ll stop p a g es) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in year W ork ers N u m ber in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le , stop p a g es) A l l in d u s t r ie s ---------------------------------------------- 133 37. 8 597. 0 146 90. 1 2. 652. 7 133 41. 0 4 54 . 4 M a n u fa ctu rin g --------------------------------------------------- 83 22. 9 467. 4 71 46. 4 1. 231. 4 30 14. 7 224. 2 4 0. 5 7. 7 8 1. 2 53. 6 2 1. 0 13. 1 2 . 8 3. 6 - - - 2 . 3 . 7 13. 6 1 ( 2) 1 3 1 . . O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s ----------------------------------F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s ----------------------------------T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s -----------------------------------------T e x t ile m il l p r o d u c t s ------------------------------------------A p p a r e l and o th e r fin is h e d p r o d u c t s m a d e f r o m f a b r i c s and s i m il a r m a t e r i a l s ---------------L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t fu r n it u r e ----------------------------------------------------------------F u r n itu r e and fix t u r e s -----------------------------------------P a p e r and a llie d p r o d u c t s ----------------------------------P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a llie d i n d u s t r i e s ----C h e m ic a ls and a llie d p r o d u c t s ---------------------------P e t r o le u m re fin in g and r e la t e d in d u s t r ie s ------R u b b e r and m is c e l la n e o u s p l a s t ic s p r o d u c t s — L e a th e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s ------------------------------Ston e, c la y , and g la s s p r o d u c t s -----------------------P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r ie s ----------------------------------F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t o r d n a n c e , m a c h in e r y , and t r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ----M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l ----------------------------E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , eq u ip m en t, and s u p p l i e s ---------------------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n eq u ip m en t ----------------------------------P r o f e s s io n a l , s c ie n t i f ic , and c o n t r o llin g in s t r u m e n t s ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t ic a l g o o d s ; w a t c h e s and c l o c k s ---------------------------------------------M i s c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g in d u s t r i e s ---------N on m a n u f a c tu r in g ---------------------------------------------A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s ---------------M in in g ---------------------------------------------------------------------C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t i o n ------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n , e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n it a r y s e r v i c e s ------------------------------W h o le s a le and r e t a il tr a d e --------------------------------F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ---------------S e r v i c e s -----------------------------------------------------------------G o v e r n m e n t ------------------------------------------------------------- 1 4 1 3 ( 2) . 9 . 9 6 1 4 1 5 6 3. 1 . 1 . 5 . 4 . 7 1. 3 14. 6. 9. 4 68. 14 12 1. 6 3. 5 7 5 9 8 4 5 5 9 6 0 0 0 . 53. 7. 7. 31. - - - _ _ _ 9 0 7 1 5 9 1 5 . 1. 5 1. 4 10. 6 25. 0 - . - 1 5 3 4 4. 0 17. 0 - - - 2 1 1. 3 ( 2) 8. 7 . 2 3 4 6 2 1 ( 2) . 6 . 1 5. 4 15. 1 1. 1 - - 8 6 1. 4 1. 2 29. 3 4 246. 3 18. 6 118. 3 12 7 2. 6 1. 3 25. 4 50. 8 4. 9 1. 5 68. 7 4 32. 0 1 9 . 3 1 5 .9 5. 7 155. 5 2 .7 5. 2 2 - . 4 4. 5 - 1 .8 5. 6 50 14. 9 129. 6 75 43. 7 1. 421. 3 103 26. 2 230. 2 4 16 2. 6 2. 8 30. 1 4 6. 4 1 46 0. 8 35. 4 18. 1 991. 6 1 67 17 ( 2) 20. 4 3. 1 0. 4 43. 1 6 1 .9 8 15 7. 0 1. 6 26. 7 9. 2 10 8 5. 5 1. 1 4 379. 8 27. 9 - _ 2. 1 .4 ( 2) 5 5 . 3 . 5 8 6 1 2 1 4 116. 3 2 .9 .8 4. 8 ( 2) . 6 _ _ 4 3 _ . 2 _ . 2 7 9. 9 7. 1 - - _ _ . 4 3. 4. 262. 379. 9. _ _ - 2. 2 1. 6 - - 1 . - 8 2. 3 4 2 . 7 ( 2) 20. 2 2 .9 3 2 4. 9 . 2 113. 0 2. 2 ( > ( 2) W is c o n s in W e st V ir g in ia W a sh in gton - A l l in d u s t r ie s ---------------------------------------------- 73 29. 7 416. 9 245 114. 5 8 81 . 5 116 58. 0 1. 176. 2 M a n u fa ctu rin g --------------------------------------------------- 31 13. 2 147. 7 34 12. 1 230. 5 72 41. 3 8 99 . 4 (* ) " l.’ l 9 5. 7 141. 6 O rd n a n c e and a c c e s s o r i e s ----------------------------------F o o d and k in d r e d p r o d u c t s ----------------------------------T o b a c c o m a n u fa c t u r e s ------------------------------------------T e x t ile m i l l p r o d u c t s -------------------------------------------A p p a r e l and o th e r fin is h e d p r o d u c t s m a d e f r o m f a b r i c s and s i m il a r m a t e r i a l s ---------------L u m b e r and w o o d p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t fu r n it u r e -------------------------------------------------------------F u r n it u r e and f i x t u r e s -----------------------------------------P a p e r and a llie d p r o d u c t s ----------------------------------P r in t in g , p u b lis h in g , and a ll ie d i n d u s t r i e s ----C h e m ic a ls and a ll ie d p r o d u c t s ---------------------------P e t r o le u m re fin in g and r e la t e d i n d u s t r i e s ------ 5 2. 1 19. 3 1 - - - 1 (* ) .8 - - - - - - 4 0. 8 4. 3 - - - 7 2. 2 i . 2 _ 28. 8 5 1 3 7 2 i i 3 1. 5 ( 2) . 9 2. 1 . 2 . 3 ( 2) . 6 30. 8 _ 4 5. 7 45. 2 4 . 5 3 3 .2 . 7 5. 0 20. 1 5 _ 1. 3 4 7 3. 3 _ - . 2 2 6. 1 . 7 . 8 1. 7 17. 8 3. 7 N on m a n u fa ctu rin g ------------------------------------------- A g r i c u l t u r e , f o r e s t r y , and f i s h e r i e s ---------------M in in g ---------------------------------------------------------------------C o n t r a c t c o n s t r u c t i o n ------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n , c o m m u n ic a t io n e l e c t r i c , g a s , and s a n ita ry s e r v i c e s -------------- ---------------W h o le s a le and r e t a il t r a d e --------------------------------F in a n c e , in s u r a n c e , and r e a l e s t a t e ----------------S e r v i c e s ------------------------------------------------------------------G o v e r n m e n t ------------------------------------------------------------- _ 2 3 . 8 9 3. 8 13. 8 1 1 3 3 2 ( 2) 8. 1 . 8 1 3 ( 2) . 5 . 6 9. 4 - - 4 2 5 - 1. 1 13. 3 50. 8 - - 1 (*) . R u b b er and m i s c e ll a n e o u s p l a s t i c s p r o d u c t s — L e a th e r and le a t h e r p r o d u c t s ------------------------------Ston e, c la y , a n d g la s s p r o d u c t s -----------------------P r i m a r y m e t a l in d u s t r ie s ----------------------------------F a b r ic a t e d m e t a l p r o d u c t s , e x c e p t o r d n a n c e , m a c h in e r y , and t r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ----M a c h in e r y , e x c e p t e l e c t r i c a l ----------------------------E l e c t r i c a l m a c h in e r y , e q u ip m en t, and s u p p l i e s ---------------------------------------------------------T r a n s p o r t a t io n e q u ip m e n t ----------------------------------P r o f e s s io n a l , s c ie n t i f ic , and c o n t r o llin g in s tr u m e n ts ; p h o to g r a p h ic and o p t ic a l g o o d s ; w a t c h e s and c l o c k s ---------------------------------------------M is c e lla n e o u s m a n u fa ctu rin g in d u s t r ie s ------------ - 24. 2 . 269. 2 16. 5 - - 12 2. 0 46. 9 8 14 1 6 1. 7 11. 8 ( 2) .6 . 3 1 . - 9 42 21. 176. 2. 14. 6. . - 29. 1. 12. 51. 3. . 5 3 1 8 1 3 . 7 24. 2 - - 6 18. 0 5 14 1. 1 4. 9 35. 6 126. 2 3 7 1. 7 19. 7 74. 6 365. 3 6 5 1. 8 15. 1 16. 8 276. 8 . 211 102. 4 651. 1 44 - * 169 19 95. 7 2. 7 563. 9 23. 4 11 9. 6 214. 8 6 8 . 2 . 3 1. 7 6. 8 6 9 1 2 15 1 .9 2. 0 ( 2) ( 2) 3. 2 21. 16. 2. . 21. 4 9 7 9 3 _ 2 7 _ - . 2 3. 3 1. 8 53. 4 _ 1 4 2 8 4 1 N o w o r k s to p p a g e s w e r e r e c o r d e d d u rin g 1969 f o r th e in d u str y g r o u p s f o r w h ic h no data a r e p r e s e n t e d . S top p a g es a ffe c t in g m o r e than in d u s tr y g r o u p h a ve b e e n co u n te d in e a ch g ro u p a ffe c t e d . W o r k e r s in v o lv e d and m a n -d a y s id le w e r e a llo c a t e d to the r e s p e c t i v e g r o u p s . 2 F e w e r than 100. 3 I d le n e s s in 1969 r e s u lt e d f r o m a s to p p a g e that b e g a n in 1968. 4 A la r g e p r o p o r t io n o f the 1969 id le n e s s r e s u lt e d fr o m a stop p a g e that b e g a n in 1968. NOTE: B e c a u s e o f rou n d in g , s u m s o f in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y not eq u a l t o t a ls . 41 Table A-17. W ork stoppages by duration and major issue,' 1969 N u m b e r o f sto p p a g e s M a jo r is s u e T ota l 1 day 2 -3 days 4 -6 days 7 -1 4 days A l l s to p p a g e s _______________________________ 5, 690 726 807 756 1 ,1 1 1 G e n e r a l w a g e ch a n g e s ___________________________ S u p p le m e n ta ry b e n e fit s _________________________ W a ge a d j u s t m e n t s _________________________________ H o u r s o f w o r k ____________________________________ O th er c o n t r a c t u a l m a tt e r s — ___________________ U n ion o r g a n iz a t io n and s e c u r it y ________________ J o b s e c u r it y _______________________________________ P la n t a d m in is t r a t io n _____________________________ O th er w o rk in g c o n d it io n s ________________________ In teru n ion o r in tr a u n io n m a tt e r s N ot r e p o r t e d 2 ,8 3 1 74 294 7 86 582 190 883 222 500 21 94 4 78 1 9 50 56 273 69 89 3 244 7 70 1 13 63 40 223 50 95 1 279 15 61 9 54 27 156 48 106 1 606 18 41 3 17 106 26 130 29 132 3 3 0 -5 9 days 6 0 -8 9 days 90 d a y s and o v e r 952 792 272 274 678 9 17 2 15 103 16 53 13 43 3 584 13 16 185 3 5 161 5 6 10 65 4 13 2 6 2 1 5 -2 9 days - - 8 95 15 25 7 24 5 5 46 6 10 4 5 3 W o r k e r s in v o lv e d (in t h o u sa n d s ) A l l s t o p p a g e s _______________________________ G e n e r a l w a g e ch a n g e s ___________________________ S u p p le m e n ta ry b e n e fit s __________________________ W a ge a d j u s t m e n t s _________________________________ H o u r s o f w o r k ____________________________________ O th er c o n t r a c t u a l m a tt e r s — ------------------------------U n ion o r g a n iz a t io n and s e c u r i t y ________________ J o b s e c u r i t y __ _____________________________________ P la n t a d m in is t r a t io n _____________________________ O th er w o rk in g c o n d it io n s ________________________ In te ru n io n o r in tr a u n io n m a t t e r s N ot r e p o r t e d ______________________________________ 2 , 3 6 2 .0 237. 2 300. 7 324. 4 415. 7 383. 8 372. 2 139. 7 188. 3 1 ,2 6 7 . 5 16. 5 144. 4 1. 0 14. 2 85. 7 122. 1 5 1 1 .4 97. 7 100. 1 1. 2 23. 9 .4 28. 0 ( ') 1 .6 7 .9 16. 7 124. 4 21. 0 1 3 .0 . 3 83. 0 .7 32. 8 (M 3. 0 10. 4 15. 0 105. 7 2 6. 7 23. 0 . 3 128. 2 2. 0 2 2 .4 2 17 . 5. 14. . 2. 24. 24. 96. 11. 18. . 2 55 . 7 4 .8 11. 6 . 7 1 .8 15. 3 3. 6 79. 1 3. 9 7. 1 . 2 322. 3 2. 0 5. 9 1 .4 12. 6 6. 5 16. 9 1. 3 3. 0 C) 105. 0 . 3 2 7. 9 .8 3. 3 1. 0 .6 .6 . 2 (*) 131. 9 1 .4 1. 3 _ 1. 0 5 .4 45. 8 1. 2 . 1 . 2 (* ) 10, 1 5 4 .3 6 , 2 35 . 6 1 1 ,2 0 2 .7 8 ,7 0 0 . 5 68. 3 116. 9 5 ,2 0 1 . 1 17. 7 685. 6 7, 9 10 . 139. 123. 95. 537. 2, 2 43 . 111. 10. 27. 4. - 1. 7 6. 5 9. 1 8 6. 9 32. 4 35. 2 (* ) 5 0 6 2 9 3 3 7 6 4 2 - M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (in th o u sa n d s ) A l l s to p p a g e s _______________________________ 37, 3 1 2 .1 2 37 . 2 5 96 . 2 1, 0 3 8 . 3 2 ,6 5 1 . 6 5, 1 9 6 .4 G e n e r a l w a g e ch a n g e s ___________________________ S u p p le m e n ta ry b e n e fit s __________________________ W a ge a d j u s t m e n t s _________________________________ H o u r s o f w o r k ____________________________________ O th er c o n t r a c t u a l m a t t e r s ___ ______ _________ U n ion o r g a n iz a t io n and s e c u r it y J o b s e c u r i t y ________________________________________ P la n t a d m in is t r a t io n _____________________________ O th er w o rk in g c o n d itio n s ________________________ In te ru n io n o r in tr a u n io n m a t t e r s _______________ N ot r e p o r t e d _______________________________________ 2 7 ,6 8 7 .5 349. 3 1 ,2 8 0 .9 15. 5 245. 7 1 ,4 1 1 . 5 2, 677. 4 2 ,7 7 8 . 7 379. 5 4 72 . 5 13. 7 23. 9 .4 28. 0 (") 1. 6 7. 9 16. 7 124. 4 2 1 .0 13. 0 . 3 160. 1 1 .4 6 8 .8 . 1 6. 0 21. 6 30. 5 2 00 . 9 57. 5 4 8. 7 .6 434. 7. 70. 6. 22. 25. 2 77 . 97. 97. . 1 ,4 9 6 . 3 41. 6 82. 9 1. 2 19. 5 139. 6 124. 7 576. 1 5 5 .4 112. 6 1 .6 3 ,7 6 1 . 1 73. 3 105. 1 14. 1 29. 1 189. 1 51. 5 812. 1 62. 4 95. 7 2 .8 0 2 2 2 2 7 5 5 3 4 - 46. 320. 137. 6 50 . 40. 71. 2. - 8 5 3 2 7 1 0 1 T o t a l s in t h is ta b le d i f f e r f r o m t h o s e in p r e c e d in g t a b le s b e c a u s e t h e s e s to p p a g e s (lik e th e a v e r a g e d u ra tio n sh ow n in ta b le 1) and thus in clu d e id le n e s s o c c u r r in g in p r io r y e a r s . 2 L e s s than 100. NOTE: B e c a u s e o f r o u n d in g , s u m s o f in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y not eq u a l t o t a ls . 42 4 1. 3 173. 1 4 7. 2 26. 5 3 4 .4 6. 8 1 .9 4 5 5 1 6 7 0 5 3 2 en d in g d u rin g 1969 Table A-18. W ork stoppages by duration and contract status,1 1969 S to p p a g e s W o r k e r s in v o lv e d D u ra tio n and c o n t r a c t sta tu s A l l s to p p a g e s N u m ber P ercen t N u m b er (in t h o u sa n d s ) M a n -d a y s id le P ercen t N u m b er (in th o u sa n d s ) P ercen t 5 ,6 9 0 100. 0 1 day ____ 2 t o 3 d a y s _______________________________________________________________ 4 t o 6 d a y s _______________________________________________________________ 7 to 14 d a y s _________________________________________________________ 15 t o 29 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 30 t o 59 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 60 t o 89 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 90 d a y s and o v e r ____________________________________ _________________ 726 807 756 1 ,1 1 1 952 792 272 274 12. 8 14. 2 13. 3 1 9 .6 1 6 .8 14. 0 4 .9 4. 7 2 37 . 300. 324. 415. 383. 372. 139. 188. 3 7 5 6 8 0 6 2 10. 1 12. 8 13. 7 17. 6 16. 3 15. 7 5. 8 7 .9 2 37 . 3 5 96 . 3 1 ,0 3 8 . 3 2, 651. 7 5, 196. 3 1 0 ,1 5 4 .2 6, 235. 5 1 1 ,2 0 2 . 8 0. 6 1. 6 2. 7 7. 0 14. 0 27. 2 1 6 .6 30. 1 N e g o tia tio n o f f i r s t a g r e e m e n t o r u n ion r e c o g n it io n ______________ 1 d a y _____________________________________________________________________ 2 t o 3 d a y s _______________________________________________________________ 4 t o 6 d a y s . _____________________________________________________________ 7 t o 14 d a y s ______________________________________________________________ 15 t o 29 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 30 t o 59 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 60 t o 89 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 90 d a y s and o v e r ________________________________________________________ 799 54 78 81 137 163 130 65 91 14. 0 .9 1 .4 1. 4 2 .4 2 .9 2. 3 1. 1 1. 6 123. 3 9 .0 28. 3 1 1 .6 28. 8 18. 6 14. 4 5. 2 7. 2 5. 2 .4 1. 2 . 5 1. 2 .8 . 6 . 2 . 3 1 ,8 9 8 .4 9 .0 43. 5 45. 2 2 19 . 5 256. 8 395. 2 266. 9 6 62 . 3 5. 1 (2) . 1 . 1 . 6 . 7 1. 1 . 7 1 .8 R e n e g o t ia t io n o f a g r e e m e n t (e x p ir a t io n o r r e o p e n in g )_____________ 2 t o 3 d a y s _______________________________________________________________ 4 t o 6 d a y s _______________________________________________________________ 7 to 14 d a y s _____________________________________________________________ 15 t o 29 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 30 t o 59 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 60 t o 89 d a y s __ ________________________________________________________ 90 d a y s and o v e r _____ _____________ ____ _____________________________ 2, 782 77 216 267 610 660 601 185 166 48. 1. 3. 4. 10. 11. 10. 3. 2. 9 4 8 7 7 6 6 3 9 1 ,3 6 0 . 5 21. 5 60. 3 135. 1 2 25 . 1 2 66 . 9 338. 6 133. 0 180. 0 D u rin g t e r m o f a g r e e m e n t (n e g o tia tio n o f n ew a g r e e m e n t not i n v o l v e d ) _______________________________________________________________ 1 d a y __________________________________________ __ ______________________ 2 t o 3 d a y s _______________________________________________________________ 4 t o 6 d a y s ______________________________________________________________ 7 t o 14 d a y s _____________________________________________________________ 15 t o 29 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 30 t o 59 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 60 t o 89 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 90 d a y s and o v e r ________________________________________________________ 1 ,9 5 4 562 4 73 381 341 115 53 15 14 34. 3 9 .9 8. 3 6. 7 6. 0 2. 0 . 9 . 3 . 2 N o c o n t r a c t o r o th e r c o n t r a c t s t a t u s _________________________________ 1 d a y ________________ ________________________ _____________________ 2 t o 3 d a y s __ _____________________________________________________________ 4 to 6 d a y s _______________________________________________________________ 7 t o 14 d a y s _____________________________________________________________ 15 t o 29 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 30 t o 59 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 60 t o 89 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 90 d a y s and o v e r ________________________________________________________ 127 29 38 22 20 9 4 3 2 N o in fo r m a t io n on c o n t r a c t s t a t u s ___________________________________ 1 d a y _______________________________________________________ ___________ 2 t o 3 d a y s _______________________________________________________________ 4 t o 6 d a y s _______________________________________________________________ 7 t o 14 d a y s _____________________________________________________________ 15 t o 29 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 30 t o 59 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 60 t o 89 d a y s ____________________________________________________________ 90 d a y s and o v e r ________________________________________________________ 28 4 2 5 3 5 4 4 1 NOTE: B e c a u s e o f r o u n d in g , s u m s o f in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y n o t e q u a l t o t a ls . 43 3 7 ,3 1 2 100. 0 6 9 6 7 5 3 3 6 6 3 1 ,4 9 8 . 0 21. 5 123. 7 4 54 . 7 1, 5 0 8 .4 3 ,9 1 1 .8 9 ,1 4 4 . 9 5 ,8 9 6 . 7 1 0 ,4 3 6 .4 855. 6 202. 6 2 02 . 2 174. 1 1 5 9 .8 96. 0 19. 0 1. 0 1. 0 36. 2 8. 6 8. 6 7. 4 6 .8 4. 1 .8 ( 2) (2) 3, 7 95 . 4 2 02 . 6 406. 2 524. 9 9 10 . 5 9 9 5 .0 6 11 . 0 4 7. 2 97. 9 10. 2 . 5 1. 1 1. 4 2. 4 2. 7 1. 6 . 1 . 3 2. 2 . 5 . 7 .4 .4 . 2 . 1 . 1 (2 ) 20. 9 3. 9 9. 7 3. 1 1 .9 2. 0 (3) .2 (3) .9 . 2 .4 . 1 . 1 . 1 ( 2) (2 ) (2) 9 9 .5 3 .9 2 2 .4 1 1 .8 12. 8 29. 3 1. 3 13. 3 4. 7 . 3 (2 ) . 1 (2) (2) . 1 (2 ) (2) (2) . 5 . 1 1. 7 . 3 . 2 . 6 (3 ) . 3 ( 3) . 2 ( 3) . 1 20. 9 . 3 . 5 1. 7 . 5 3. 4 1. 8 1 1 .4 1. 5 . 1 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2 ) . 1 . 1 . 1 . 1 . 1 (2 ) 1 S ee fo o t n o t e 1, ta b le A - 17. 2 L e s s than 0 . 05 p e r c e n t . 3 F e w e r than 100. 100. 0 2, 362 57. . 2. 5. 9. 11. 14. 5. 7. (2 ) (* ) ( > ( > (? ) < > > (2 ) ( 84. . . 1. 4. 10. 24. 15. 28. 4 1 3 2 0 5 5 8 0 (2) Table A -19. W ork stoppages by number o f workers involved and duration,' 1969 N u m b er N u m b er o f w o r k e r s A ll sto p p a g e s 1 day 2 to 3 days 4 to 6 days 7 t o 14 days P ercen t 90 days 15 t o 29 30 t o 59 60 t o 89 days days days and o v e r A ll s to p p a g e s 1 day 2 to 3 days 4 to 6 days 1 3 .4 7 t o 14 days 90 15 t o 29 30 t o 59 60 t o 89 days days days and o v e r days N u m b er o f s to p p a g e s A l l w o r k e r s _____________ ____________ 6 and u n d er 20 __ 20 and u n d e r 100 _____ 100 and u n d er 250 _______________ 250 and u n d er 500 _______________ 500 and u n d er 1 ,0 0 0 1 ,0 0 0 and u n d er 5, 000 _________ 5, 000 and u n d er 1 0 ,0 0 0 _______ and o v e r ________________ 10,000 5 ,6 9 0 726 807 756 1, 111 952 792 272 274 100.0 12.8 14. 2 708 1 ,9 9 9 1 ,3 3 3 760 479 351 35 25 96 235 192 81 237 91 250 176 98 77 55 149 416 235 142 95 64 113 372 208 128 57 64 91 275 189 106 70 49 37 105 3 4 4 4 4 1 2 .4 35. 1 2 3 .4 1 3 .4 .4 .2 .6 .4 1. 7 4. 1 3 .4 1 .9 .0 8 11 2 50 109 54 25 23 . 1 ( 2) 1 .4 4. 2 3. 7 . 1 1. 5 .2 . 1 (2) 2 , 362 2 3 7 .2 300. 7 324. 4 415. 7 3 8 3 .8 372. 2 1 3 9 .7 188. 3 100. 0 10. 0 12. 7 13. 7 1. 1 1. 1 12. 1 1 .7 . 6 37. 9 48. 9 . 2 123. 7 45. 4 71. 2 1. 18. 31. 44. 38. 116. 41. 91. 1. 1 0. 5 5 .4 10. 7 . 1 0.6 1 1 .9 2 9 .8 37. 7 3 8 .6 . 2 24. 5 27. 3 0 .9 . 1 3 3 .8 4 0 .8 60. 3 118. 0 . 1 14. 7 0 .4 4. 2 . 9 .0 1 3 .9 27. 9 10. 4 23. 3 (2) 0. 5 1. 3 (2) 0. 5 1 .4 1. 7 ( 2> 0. 5 .2 1 .4 . 1 4. 2 237. 2 596. 2 1 1 .9 25. 3 6 9 .9 82. 6 119. 2 245. 3 34. 7 17. 3 110 55 32 4 2 211 120 88 66 3 1 6 6 6 68 31 14 10 - 3 8 6 1 .6 2 1 1 9 .5 1.6 2.6 4 .4 3. 1 1 .7 1 .4 7. 4. 2. 1. . . . 1.0 . 1 . 1 1 3 1 5 7 1 1 1 1 6 .7 2.0 6. 5 3. . . . . . 2 1 1 7 2 0 1 1 1 4. 7 4. 8 1.6 0. 7 4 .8 3. 3 1 .9 .2 .9 . 1 . 1 .2 .2 (*) . 1 0 .9 1 .9 .9 . 4 .4 . 2 _ . 1 5 .9 8.0 1 3 .9 1 1.8 1.2 . 5 W o r k e r s in v o lv e d (in th o u sa n d s ) A ll w o rk e rs 6 and u n d er 20 20 and u n d er 100 ---100 and u n d e r 250 250 and u n d er 500 _______________ 500 and u n d er 1, 000 1, 000 and u n d er 5, 000 _________ 5 ,0 0 0 and u n d er 1 0 ,0 0 0 _______ and o v e r ________________ 10,000 8 .5 . 2 . 2 260. 7 327. 4 6 5 9 .0 244. 9 5 4 9 .9 100 211 66 12 20 2 7 .8 33. 5 50. 3 98. 3 42. 6 5 8 .7 20 66 3 4 9 0 9 9 3 0 13. 30. 37. 47. . 58. 83. 100 9 5 2 5 1 9 0 10 10.0 18. 3 . 2 7 2 .6 12 5 .8 8.8 8. 5 1 5 .6 17. 5 . 1 3 1 .4 M a n -d a y s id le (i A l l w o r k e r s ------------------------------- ----- 6 and u n d er 20 __________________ 20 and u n d e r 1 0 0 _______________ . 100 and u n d e r 250 ______________ 250 and u n d e r 500 500 and u n d er 1 ,0 0 0 ___________ 1, 000 and u n d er 5, 000 _________ 5, 000 and u n d er 10, 000 _______ , 000 and o v e r ________________ 10 1 2 3 7 ,3 1 2 1 5 2 .5 1 ,7 7 1 .4 3, 297. 6 3 ,5 2 0 .7 4 ,7 3 4 . 2 8 ,0 0 8 . 3 3 ,5 4 6 .0 12, 2 8 1 .4 . 1 1 1 .9 2 9 .8 37. 7 3 8 .6 66.2 24. 5 27. 3 1 ,0 3 8 . 3 2 ,6 5 1 . 6 5 , 1 9 6 .4 1 0 ,1 5 4 .3 6 ,2 3 5 . 6 4. 1 43. 5 9 2 .9 111. 9 164. 7 3 0 6 .4 117. 0 197.8 1 2 .4 1 9 .9 1 4 7 .4 2 7 2 .4 2 67 . 2 472. 6 342. 6 6 26 . 2 422. 1 545. 0 8 16 . 8 1 ,4 3 8 . 1 2 7 3 .8 6 78 . 7 369. 3 1, 1 4 3 .4 S ee fo o t n o t e 1 ta b le 17. L e s s than 0 .0 5 p e r c e n t . NOTE: B e c a u s e o f r o u n d in g , s u m s o f in d iv id u a l ite m s m a y not equal to ta ls , 1, 2 0 2 .7 32. 5 23. 9 56. 6 4 1 1 .4 2 71 . 9 587. 5 876. 0 547. 2 942. 0 1 ,0 6 1 .0 5 1 2 .6 7 46 . 1 1 ,4 3 7 . 5 4 8 2 . 7 1 ,5 2 4 . 3 2 ,6 1 0 . 2 8 5 8 . 2 1 ,6 6 7 . 1 . 1 ,9 4 0 . 4 4 7 7 .0 1 ,7 8 5 . 1 3 ,0 6 2 . 2 5 ,6 7 9 . 0 8 11 1.6 1. 6 2. 8 1. 0 1. 2 1 7 .6 16. 3 1 5 .7 1.6 2. 1 2.8 0. 1 .8 (2 ) 1 2 1 .9 1.8 4. 2 2. 5 3. 5 2 7. 2 0. .6 2. 5 5. 2 1 .9 3. 0 1. 4 1. 9 .6 4. 9 1. 7 3 .9 1.6 2. 6 7. 0 14. 1 (2) 1 . 2 . 3 .4 .8 . 3 . 5 (2) 0 .4 .7 .9 . 1 . 2 .7 2.6 5. 0 .9 1 0.6 1. 3 1.6 2. 0 ( 2) . 2 . 5 .4 .4 .8 . 5 3. 1 0 (2 ) 0.2 .4 .4 . 7 . 7 _ 5. 6 th ou sa n ds] 100.0 0 .4 4 .7 .8 9 .4 12. 7 21. 5 9 .5 3 2 .9 8 0. 7 ( 2) (2) 1 . 1 . 1 . 2 . 1 . 1 0. <2 ) 1 . 2 . 2 . 3 . 7 . 1 (2) 0. 0. 1 2 1.0 0. . 1. 1. 1. 3. . 3. 1 1 7 3 7 5 9 8 1 0 1 2.8 . 1 . 1 -2 . 3 3 .9 7. 0 5. 2 4 .8 1 6 .8 30. 1 0. 0. 2 1. 6 2. 5 2. 0 1 . 7 1. 5 1 .4 1. 3 2. 3 1. 3 . 2 8 4. 1 4. 5 . 15. 2 Table A-20. Mediation o f work stoppage by contract status,1 1969 W o r k e r s in v o lv e d S top p ag e s N u m ber (in th o u sa n d s ) N u m b er P ercen t A l l sto p p a g e s _______________________________ 5 ,6 9 0 1 0 0 .0 G o v e r n m e n t m e d ia t io n 2 __________________________ F e d e r a l m e d i a t i o n _____________________________ State m e d i a t i o n _________________________________ F e d e r a l and State m e d ia t io n ( c o m b i n e d ) ___ O th er m e d ia t io n _______________________________ __ P r iv a t e m e d ia t io n N o m e d ia t io n r e p o r t e d ___________________________ N o in f o r m a t i o n __ ___ ___________________ _____ 2 ,6 6 9 2 , 007 356 260 46 73 2 , 948 46. 9 35. 3 6. 3 4. 6 .8 1. 3 5 1 .8 - " N e g o tia tio n o f f i r s t a g r e e m e n t __________________ G o v e r n m e n t m e d i a t i o n ________________________ F e d e r a l m e d i a t i o n __________________________ State m e d ia t io n ____ ______________ _____ F e d e r a l and Sta te m e d ia t io n (c o m b in e d ) ___ O th er m e d ia t io n ___________________________ P r iv a t e m e d i a t i o n __ __ _____________________ N o m e d ia t io n r e p o r t e d ________________________ N o i n f o r m a t i o n -------------------------------------------------- 799 347 241 73 14. 6. 4. 1. 26 7 20 432 . . . 7. - - 2 , 782 2 , 188 1 ,6 9 1 239 4 8. 38. 29. 4. 9 5 7 2 1 ,3 6 0 . 5 1 ,1 9 2 .2 887. 2 92. 8 229 29 26 568 4. . . 10. 0 5 5 0 181. 30. 4. 164. R e n e g o t ia t io n o f a g r e e m e n t (e x p ir a t io n o r re o p e n in g ) ________________________________________ G o v e r n m e n t m e d i a t i o n ________________________ F e d e r a l m e d ia t io n ______________________ Sta te m e d i a t i o n _____________________________ F e d e r a l and Sta te m e d ia t io n (c o m b in e d ) O th er m e d ia t io n P r iv a t e m e d i a t i o n _____________________________ N o m e d ia t io n r e p o r t e d ________________________ N o in f o r m a t i o n _________________________________ D u rin g t e r m o f a g r e e m e n t (n e g o t ia t io n o f n ew a g r e e m e n t not in v o lv e d ) G o v e r n m e n t m e d i a t i o n ________________________ F e d e r a l m e d i a t i o n _________________________ Sta te m e d i a t i o n _____________________________ F e d e r a l and State m e d ia t io n (c o m b in e d ) ____ ___ _______________________ O th er m e d ia t io n ___________________________ P r iv a t e m e d i a t i o n _____________________________ N o m e d ia t io n r e p o r t e d N o i n f o r m a t i o n _________________________________ M a n -d a y s Ldle P ercen t 1 0 0 .0 2, 362 1, 321. 9 87 . 116. 184. 33. 13. 1 ,0 2 7 . 3 7 5 1 0 7 0 5 5 .9 4 1. 8 4 .9 7 .8 1. 4 .6 4 3. 5 0 1 2 3 123. 3 5 4 .8 41. 6 10. 4 5. 2 2. 3 1 .8 .4 5 1 4 6 1 ,8 .9 2. 9 6 5 .6 . 1 (3) . 1 2. 8 - - - - 4 8 3 0 - - 57. 6 50. 5 37. 6 3 .9 7. 7 1. 3 . 2 6 .9 * 34. 2. 1. . 3 0 2 7 8 5 5 .6 6 9. 6 58. 4 9. 7 36. 2. 2. . 5 3 26 1 ,8 1 4 . . . 31. i i 5 9 .9 .6 6. 5 7 79 . 5 * ( 3) . 3 33. 0 - 2 9 5 4 - P ercen t 100. 0 3 7 ,3 1 2 3 1 ,0 3 4 . 2 2 5 , 162. 3 1 ,2 3 5 . 1 4 ,4 2 2 . 6 2 14 . 1 63. 9 6 ,2 1 4 . 0 - 1 ,9 5 4 114 69 37 - N u m b er (in th o u sa n d s ) 83. 2 6 7 .4 3. 3 11. 9 .6 . 2 16. 7 - 4 6 7 2 5. 1 3 .4 2. 8 .4 8 0. 3 4. 3 1 3 .9 6 13 . 9 . 2 (3> ( 3) 1. 6 1 ,8 9 8 . 1 ,2 7 0 . 1 ,0 4 8 . 137. 0 5 7 1 8 4 .4 7 8 .4 63. 5 2. 8 4 , 3 1 6 .3 2 07 . 5 28. 0 2 ,2 1 3 . 4 11. 6 .6 . 1 5 .9 - 3 1 ,4 9 8 . 2 9 ,2 5 6 . 23, 704. 1, 0 28 . 3 ,7 9 5 . 4 476. 4 398. 2 51. 1 26. 1. 21. 3, 2 97 . 10. 1. 1. . 2 3 1 1 0 1 9 0 . 1 (3) . 1 8. 8 ' - N o c o n t r a c t o r o th e r c o n t r a c t sta tu s _________ G o v e r n m e n t m e d ia t io n _______________________ F e d e r a l m e d ia t io n Sta te m e d ia t io n ____________________________ F e d e r a l and State m e d ia t io n (c o m b in e d ) O th er m e d ia t io n ____ __ __________________ P r iv a t e m e d i a t i o n _____________________________ N o m e d ia t io n r e p o r t e d _______________________ N o in fo r m a t io n __ 127 14 _ 7 2. 2 . 2 . 1 20. 9 4. 3 3. 6 . 9 . 2 . 2 99. 5 19. 9 18. 7 . 3 . 1 . 1 7 1 112 - . 1 (3) 2. 0 . 7 (4 ) 16. 6 - (3) (3) . 7 - 1. 3 (4 ) 79. 5 - ( 3) (3) . 2 N o in fo r m a t io n on c o n t r a c t sta tu s _____________ G o v e r n m e n t m e d ia t io n ----------------------------------F e d e r a l m e d ia t io n ----------------------------------State m e d ia t io n ___________________________ F e d e r a l and State m e d ia t io n (c o m b in e d ) ________________________________ O th er m e d ia t io n P r iv a t e m e d i a t i o n _____________________________ N o m e d ia t io n r e p o r t e d ________________________ N o in f o r m a t i o n ________ ______________________ 28 6 6 - . 5 . 1 . 1 - 1. 7 .4 .4 - . 1 (3) (3 ) - 20. 9 10. 7 10. 7 - . 1 ( 3) ( 3) - - .4 “ " 1. 3 “ . 1 “ 10. 2 “ ( 3) “ 1 2 3 4 22 - S ee fo o t n o t e 1, t a b le A - 17. I n clu d e s s t o p p a g e s in v o lv in g w o r k e r s in w h ich p r iv a t e m e d ia t io n a l s o w a s e m p lo y e d . L e s s than 0. 05 p e r c e n t . F e w e r than 100. NOTE: B e c a u s e o f r o u n d in g , s u m s o f in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y not e q u a l t o t a l s . 45 - Tabic A-21. Settlement o f stoppages by contract status,1 1969 S to p p a g e s W o r k e r s in v o lv e d C o n t r a c t sta tu s and s e ttle m e n t N u m b er P ercen t N u m b er (in t h o u sa n d s ) M a n -d a y s id le P ercen t N u m ber (in th o u sa n d s ) P ercen t A l l s t o p p a g e s _______________________________ 5 ,6 9 0 100. 0 S e ttle m e n t r e a c h e d 2 N o f o r m a l s e ttle m e n t— w o r k r e s u m e d (w ith o ld o r n ew w o r k e r s ) E m p lo y e r out o f b u s i n e s s ________________________ N o i n f o r m a t i o n ____________________________________ 4 ,8 8 5 8 5. 9 2 , 0 49 . 6 86. 8 767 34 4 13. 5 . 6 . 1 3 07 . 7 3. 8 .8 13. 0 . 2 (3) 1 ,6 6 0 .9 368. 3 27. 3 4. 5 1. 0 . 1 N e g o tia tio n o f f i r s t a g r e e m e n t o r u n ion r e c o g n it io n ____ __________ __________ --------------------------------------S e ttle m e n t r e a c h e d N o f o r m a l s e ttle m e n t E m p lo y e r out o f b u s in e s s N o i n f o r m a t i o n _________________________________ 799 610 179 9 1 14. 0 10. 7 3. 1 . 2 (3) 123. 101. 21. . . 3 2 5 3 3 5. 2 4. 3 . 9 ( 3) ( 3) 1, 8 9 8 .4 1 ,4 6 6 .0 422. 2 10. 0 . 3 5. 1 3. 9 1. 1 ( 3) (3) R e n e g o t ia t io n o f a g r e e m e n t (e x p ir a t io n o r r e o p e n i n g ) ________________________________________ S e ttle m e n t r e a c h e d ___________________________ N o f o r m a l s e ttle m e n t E m p lo y e r out o f b u s in e s s _ ______ _ N o i n f o r m a t i o n _________________________________ 2, 782 2, 679 83 17 3 4 8. 4 7. 1. . . 9 1 5 3 1 1, 3 6 0 .5 1, 302. 4 54. 4 3. 2 . 5 57. 6 55. 1 2. 3 . 1 (3) 3 1 ,4 9 8 .0 3 0 ,6 0 7 .3 5 13 . 4 350. 3 27. 0 1 ,9 5 4 1 ,4 9 2 454 8 34. 26. 8. . 3 2 0 1 855. 6 34 . 2 21 . . 6 0 2 3 3 ,7 9 5 . 4 3, 0 94 . 9 692. 4 8. 1 - - 36. 2 26. 8 9 .4 (3) * 2. 2 1. 4 .8 - 20. 9 10. 7 10. 2 - . 9 . 5 .4 - 99. 5 68. 2 31. 3 - D u rin g t e r m o f a g r e e m e n t (n e g o t ia t io n o f n ew a g r e e m e n t n ot in v o lv e d ) S e ttle m e n t r e a c h e d N o f o r m a l s e ttle m e n t E m p lo y e r out o f b u s in e s s ____________________ N o i n f o r m a t i o n _________________________________ - N o c o n t r a c t o r o t h e r c o n t r a c t s t a t u s ___________ S e ttle m e n t r e a c h e d ___________________________ N o f o r m a l se ttle m e n t E m p lo y e r out o f b u s in e s s ____________________ N o i n f o r m a t i o n _________________________________ 127 82 45 - N o in fo r m a t io n on c o n t r a c t sta tu s -------------S e ttle m e n t r e a c h e d --------------------------------------N o f o r m a l s e ttle m e n t E m p lo y e r out o f b u s i n e s s __ ________________ N o in fo r m a t io n 28 22 6 - 1 2 3 * . 5 .4 . i “ “ 100. 0 2 , 362 3 7 ,3 1 2 100. 0 3 5 ,2 5 5 .7 - 4 0 4 9 1 10. 2 8. 3 1. 9 (3) . 3 . 2 . 1 - - - - - . 1 . 1 ( 3) - 20. 9 19. 3 1 .6 - . 1 . 1 ( 3) - “ " “ “ B e c a u s e o f r o u n d in g , s u m s o f in d iv id u a l it e m s m a y not eq u a l t o t a ls . 46 84. 82. 1. . . 1 .7 1. 3 .4 - S e e fo o t n o t e 1, t a b le A - 17. T h e p a r t ie s e it h e r r e a c h e d a f o r m a l se t t le m e n t o r a g r e e d on a p r o c e d u r e fo r r e s o lv in g t h e ir d i f f e r e n c e s . L e s s than 0 .0 5 p e r c e n t . NOTE: 94. 5 Table A-22. Procedure for resolving unsettled issues in work stoppages by contract status,1 1969 S to p p a g e s P r o c e d u r e f o r h a n dlin g u n s e ttle d is s u e s and c o n t r a c t sta tu s W o r k e r s in v o lv e d N u m ber (in th o u sa n d s ) M a n -d a y s id le N u m b er (in t h o u sa n d s ) N u m b er P ercen t A l l s to p p a g e s 2 ______________________________ 638 1 0 0 .0 1 8 4 .0 100. 0 1 ,0 5 5 . 8 1 0 0 .0 ----A r b it r a t io n — - D ir e c t n e g o tia tio n s R e f e r r a l t o a g o v e r n m e n t a g e n c y _______________ O th er m e a n 8 ___ __ _______________________________ 85 157 99 297 13. 3 2 4 .6 15. 5 46. 6 46. 3 8 7 .6 19. 2 30. 9 25. 2 4 7 .6 10. 5 1 6 .8 2 2 2 .0 4 6 2 .4 2 20 . 8 1 5 0 .6 2 1 .0 4 3. 8 20. 9 14. 3 N e g o tia tio n o f f i r s t a g r e e m e n t o r u n ion r e c o g n it io n ... _ ___ ____________________________ . . A r b it r a t io n D ir e c t n e g o t ia t io n s ___________________________ R e f e r r a l t o a g o v e r n m e n t a g e n c y ----------------O th er m e a n s 61 8 24 25 4 9. 6 1. 3 3 .8 3 .9 .6 1 6 .0 . 7 6. 1 8. 1 1. 1 8. 7 .4 3. 3 4 .4 .6 150. 6 1 2 .0 63. 2 6 3 .9 11. 5 14. 1. 6. 6. 1. R e n e g o t ia t io n o f a g r e e m e n t (e x p ir a t io n o r re o p e n in g ) _ _ _ A r b it r a t io n ____________________________________ D ir e c t n e g o t ia t io n s ___________________________ R e fe r r a l to a g overn m en t a gen cy O th er m e a n s ___________________________________ 56 17 30 5 4 8 .8 2. 7 4. 7 .8 .6 24. 2 4. 5 16. 7 1 .4 1. 5 13. 1 2. 4 9. 1 .8 .8 3 17 . 1 63. 6 162. 5 8 3 .4 7 .6 30. 0 6 .0 1 5 .4 7 .9 .7 D u rin g t e r m o f a g r e e m e n t (n e g o t ia t io n o f n ew a g r e e m e n t not i n v o l v e d ) __________________ A r b it r a t io n ____________________________________ D ir e c t n e g o t ia t io n s ___________________________ R e fe r r a l to a govern m en t agen cy O th er m e a n s ___________________________________ 512 60 95 69 288 80. 3 9 .4 14. 9 1 0 .8 45. 1 1 4 0 .6 41. 1 6 2. 1 9. 7 2 7 .7 7 6 .4 22. 3 33. 7 5. 3 15. 0 5 76 . 3 1 4 6 .4 2 2 6 .0 73. 5 130. 5 5 4 .6 13. 9 2 1 .4 7. 0 12. 4 9 1 .4 1. 3 .2 3. 2 2. 7 1. 7 1. 5 1 1 .8 . 1 0 .8 1. 1 1 .0 - - . 5 . 3 1. 0 _ _ - - _ " - “ _ - • " _ - _ . - N o c o n t r a c t o r o th e r c o n t r a c t sta tu s __________ A r b it r a t io n __ __ __ _ __ __ _ __________ D ir e c t n e g o t ia t io n s R e f e r r a l t o a g o v e r n m e n t a g e n c y _ . ______ O th er m e a n s N o in fo r m a t io n on c o n t r a c t sta tu s _____________ A r b it r a t io n . . . . . _______ . D ir e c t n e g o t ia t io n s ____________________________ R e fe r r a l to a g overn m en t a g en cy ril , O th er m e a n s - 8 - 1 _ . - - ” P ercen t - - P ercen t 3 1 0 1 1 - . 1 - “ 1 See footnote 1, table A - 17. 2 Excludes stoppages on which there was no information on issues unsettled or no agreement on procedure for handling. NOTE: Because of rounding, sums of individual items may not equal totals. 47 A ppendix B Work stoppages by State, 1927—69 (W ork ers and m an-days in thousands) A laska Alabam a Stoppages beginning in y ear Y ea r i N um ber W ork e rs involved M an-days idle during y ear (all stoppages) 0. 1 (■) 1. 2 P e rce n t o f estim ated total w orking tim e . - Stoppages beginning in year Number . - W ork ers in volved A rizon a M an-days idle during y ea r (all stop pa ges) . _ - . _■ _ P e rce n t of estim ated total w orking tim e Stoppages beginning in y ear N um ber W ork e rs in volved M an-d ays idle during y ea r (all stoppages) P e rce n t of estim ated total w orking tim e 1927 1928 _________ 1929 ------------1930 _________ 1 1 1 - - - - - - - - - 1 9 3 1 _________ 1932 1933 _________ 1934 _________ 1935 _________ 1936 . 1937 1938 ________ 1939 ------------1940 1 5 21 45 59 31 50 41 20 34 (•) 0. 7 6. 8 84. 2 38. 3 10. 1 24. 7 6. 6 14.4 5. 3 10. 4. 93. 1, 720. 1, 120. 279. 547. 367. 495. 31. 5 9 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 _ _ - _ _ - _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . _ (*) - - - - .2 _ 13. 9 4. 3 6. 7 1. 9 1. 1 8. 2 8. 3 12. 8 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - 2 _ 3 2 2 2 3 8 7 9 1 9 4 1 ________ 1942 ________ 1943 _________ 1944 _________ 1945 _________ 1946 _________ 1947 _________ 1948 _______ 1949 ------------1950 _________ 80 39 72 209 147 118 110 124 105 108 112. 0 2 3.4 53. 8 56. 9 74. 8 121. 0 64. 3 69. 8 122. 0 51. 1 862. 79. 826. 180. 459. 2, 060. 571. 981. 1, 870. 676. 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ _ _ - _ _ - _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ - 1 9 5 1 _________ 1952 ________ 1953 _________ 1954 _________ 1955 _________ 1956 1957 1958 1959 ------------1960 _________ 163 121 110 84 111 101 81 72 73 60 109. 0 86. 1 36. 2 2 3.4 91. 7 63. 3 39. 6 12. 1 51. 3 24. 6 1, 270. 0 1, 720. 0 289. 0 355. 0 951. 0 1 ,490. 0 396. 0 130. 0 2 ,4 8 0. 0 477. 0 1 9 6 1 _________ 1962 _________ 1963 ________ 1964 ________ 1965_________ 1966 1967 _________ 1968 _________ 1969 ------------- 65 50 47 83 70 68 84 75 83 12. 19. 15. 27. 31. 30. 33. 32. 24. 167. 196. 198. 267. 328. 487. 625. 646. 366. 1927 1928 ________ 1929 . 1930 _________ 1 1 2 1 0. 4 (*) .2 .4 45. 6 (’ ) 2. 0 3. 6 2 8 2 7 4 15 7 12 20 .3 .3 1.4 6 .4 2. 8 4. 8 2. 1 2. 2 2. 8 1. 8 15. 3 55. 2 49. 2 64. 6 119. 0 10. 5 40. 7 82. 6 _ _ o C) C) 9 9 3 0 8 7 9 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 _ 1. 23 . 20 . 26 . 67 1. 00 . 25 . 09 1. 64 . 31 . . . . . . . . . 11 12 12 14 18 26 32 32 18 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ ------------- _ 4 .9 .8 _ 262. 0 6. 9 - 10 10 10 8 10 10 12 13 18 2. 8 1. 0 .7 .2 1. 0 1 .0 1. 6 2. 1 3. 6 40. 10. 7. 10. 14. 13. 13. 25. 46. 20 16 28 14 1 .5 ’ 1. 1 6. 7 4. 3 - 5 2 9 5 0 0 0 0 6 3 _ _ _ _ _ 0. 08 24 26 13 12 17 12 9 15 28 13 10. 6 6. 2 2. 1 7. 0 8. 3 7. 7 2 .9 2 .4 30. 6 2. 9 103. 80. 43. 107. 170. 121. 11. 48. 1,430. 135. 0 3 5 0 0 0 3 4 0 0 _ 0. 20 . 10 . 26 . 38 . 25 . 02 . 09 2. 33 . 20 .4 9 . 12 . 09 . 11 . 14 . 12 . 11 . 21 . 35 13 26 15 18 22 23 15 21 26 2. 8 16. 8 2. 7 2. 6 22. 1 5. 6 15. 9 4 .4 4 .4 31. 175. 69. 69. 614. 51. 1, 320. 707. 40. 8 0 3 0 0 9 0 1 0 . . . . . . 1. . . 6 5 1 - 4. 9 .5 (‘) 233. 0 168. 0 .3 - - 4 3 4 12 5 8 17 11 17 5 . i .3 .5 1 .9 8. 2 1. 7 1.4 1 .9 8. 0 .2 .2 3. 8 3. 6 13. 9 56. 8 13. 1 36. 0 15. 1 76. 0 2. 8 - 10 10 9 21 28 26 27 19 28 34 5. 7 .8 7 .4 2. 3 13. 9 26. 2 11.4 9. 5 2 5.4 24. 5 57. 2. 99. 13. 86. 590. 217. 273. 442. 528. 6 2 2 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. 56 . 35 . 13 .21 . 13 . 16 . 12 . 34 . 08 25 41 34 30 36 33 31 23 30 38 4. 3 26. 7 6. 6 7 .4 13. 3 15. 1 14. 1 8. 8 22.4 10. 5 71. 547. 69. 98. 86. 297. 130. 267. 750. 155. 5 0 0 3 9 0 0 0 0 0 . 11 . 25 . 12 . 16 . 20 .0 9 . 16 . 17 . 21 49 33 27 35 33 33 19 45 63 16. 8 6. 7 5. 6 6. 3 6. 2 14. 0 8. 0 9. 3 13. 3 220. 8 273. 0 101. 0 45. 4 51. 6 237. 0 42. 8 153. 6 143. 4 384 147 109 103 150 246 24 7 178 217 238 114. 0 26. 3 29. 6 26. 6 121.0 258. 0 108. 0 106. 0 79. 7 138. 0 1, 790. 224. 83. 127. 2, 780. 6 ,0 9 0. 2 ,4 4 0. 2, 790. 2, 040. 1, 630. 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ 98. 5 234. 0 210. 0 88. 1 157. 0 92. 7 104. 0 73. 1 102. 0 104. 0 1, 210. 0 4 ,4 1 0 . 0 2, 960. 0 1, 070. 0 1, 760. 0 1, 220. 0 1 ,570. 0 1 ,1 3 0 .0 3, 340. 0 855. 0 99. 1 143. 0 60. 2 92.4 150. 0 84. 3 146. 0 134. 8 159. 5 i, n o . 2, 660. 1, 340. 1, 910. 2, 340. 1, 070. 2, 070. 2 ,4 0 3. 2, 993. 25 51 42 29 17 23 11 26 25 20 6. 35. 11. 6. 4. 5. 5. 4. 3. 2. 0 9 7 5 7 7 1 5 2 8 52. 235. 132. 163. 84. 108. 19. 57. 71. 24. 2 0 0 0 8 0 2 0 0 1 0. 35 . 20 . 26 . 13 . 16 . 03 . 08 . 09 . 03 217 217 269 206 247 217 235 221 260 292 1 9 6 1 _________ 1962 _________ 1963 _________ 1964 _________ 1965 _________ 1966 _________ 1967 ________ 1968 _________ 1969 ------------- 30 22 28 27 31 32 25 34 29 3. 5 4. 2 4. 5 9. 3 4. 7 8. 7 9 .4 11. 0 4. 7 43. 41. 31. 95. 1 12. 170. 125. 133. 114. 1 7 9 6 0 0 0 5 6 . 06 . 05 . 04 . 10 . 12 . 17 . 12 . 12 . 10 269 263 276 266 341 274 300 354 368 - _ _ _________ ________ ________ _ _________ ________ _________ ________ _________ _ - 4 8 0 o 0 0 0 0 0 0 ________ ________ ------------_________ _ _ _ - 0 0 0 2 37. 28. 638. i, n o . 480. 2 ,0 4 0. 1,940. 967. 1, 040. 458. 3 6 9 3 0 0 0 6 0 0 See footnote at end o f table. 49 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - 05 24 09 09 78 06 53 77 04 C olora d o 18. 9. 57. 79. 8 1 0 0 5 0 3 8 7 7 64. 20. 77. 18. 32. 226. 231. 87. 366. 144. - 17. 5. 6. 1. 59. 257. 182. 149. 8. 55. 5. 2. 39. 130. 29. 70. 79. 45. 83. 32. 1 1 8 3 2 3 6 1 6 1 _ _ 9 5 9 3 1 0 3 7 7 0 23 23 47 92 137 194 259 168 215 219 7. 2. 4. 4. 3. 14. 8. 4. 12. 4. 2. 8 .4 .3 .9 .2 .8 .5 1. 0 C a lifornia - 0. 7 _ (*) 2. 1. 2. . 4. 7. 9. 2. 1. 8. - 8 2 9 2 8 0 8 8 7 3 _ 14 n 13 5 11 20 19 7 8 23 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - 30 26 15 33 21 40 25 12 18 21 _________ _________ _________ . _ 10 19 A rkan sas _ _ o 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 6 _ _ - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ 0. 65 . 08 . 12 . 10 . 32 . 14 . 29 . 76 . 15 . . . . . . . . . 21 25 09 04 05 20 03 12 09 Work stoppages by State, 1927—69— Continued (W ork ers and m a n -d a y s in thousands) Connecticut Y ea r Stoppages beginning in y ea r N um ber W ork ers in volved 1 9 2 7 _________ 1928 _________ 1929 ------------1930 _________ 27 10 13 13 4. 3 2. 4 3 .4 1. 1 1 9 3 1 _________ 1932 _________ 1933 _________ 1934 _________ 1935 _________ 1936 _________ 1937 _________ 1938 _________ 1939 ------------1940 _________ 17 22 61 56 44 45 3. 2 i. 3 26. 1 31. 6 12. 7 9 .4 18. 5 7. 8 10. 6 6. 2 1 9 4 1 _________ 1942 _________ 1943 _____ . . 1944 _________ 1945 _________ 1946 _________ 1947 _________ 1948 _________ 1 9 4 9 ------------1 9 5 0 _________ 84 93 45 38 34 33 36 44 79 86 57 42 49 83 _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ 1 9 5 9 ------------I960 _________ 84 89 86 62 73 68 65 53 68 53 '1 9 6 1 _________ 1962 _________ 1963 _________ 1964 _________ 1965 _________ 1966 _________ 1967 _________ 1968 _________ 1969 ------------- 56 63 53 66 68 67 81 100 99 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 33. 7. 9. 24. 6 9 1 7 3 9 .3 5 9 .2 12 .9 18. 0 16. 3 13. 3 25. 23. 28. 19. 30. 28. 2 2 8 8 9 7 12 .5 17. 3 20. 5 43. 3 17 .9 26. 0 14. 7 23. 6 37. 7 19. 8 6 9.4 49.0 47. 2 D elaw are M an-days idle during y ear (a ll stoppages) 75.4 40. 8 47. 4 16. 9 78. 21. 231. 410. 194. 179. 268. 94. 92. 69. 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 9 5 8 273. 23. 23. 76. 750. 3, 160. 146. 427. 338. 87. 0 0 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 400. 0 962. 0 526. 0 448. 0 567. 0 534. 0 162. 0 209. 0 384. 0 1, n o . 0 372. 450. 281. 172. 496. 251. 1 ,480. 1, 280. 765. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 1 P e rce n t of estim ated total w orking tim e _ - Stoppages beginning in y ear N um ber 3 3 3 1 2 3 2 6 12 4 5 8 W ork ers in volved 0. 2 (*) .3 1. 5 .2 6. 7 n 0 .3 .5 .4 .3 1. 1 .3 .3 1. 1 1. 1. 2. 2. 13. 3. 3. 14. 3 8 0 8 7 7 8 1 14 10 14 14 13 17 8 8 4. 6 1. 7 1 .6 8. 5 3. 6 5. 9 2. 1 1 6 2 0 12 3. 0 - 11 5.1 46. 2. 5. 12. 49. 95. 61. 26. 61. 55. _ 17 13 12 15 19 16 18 17 7 22 4.9 59 .5 2. 7 8. 5 1.4 9. 8 4. 9 2. 9 13. 2 2. 5 79. 6 316. 0 16. 1 68. 6 76. 0 36. 5 92. 4 154. 0 56. 5 _ - 0. 48 . 25 . 23 . 28 . 26 . 08 . 10 . 18 . 53 . 18 . 21 . 13 . 08 . 21 . 10 . 58 . 48 . 28 23 12 18 19 16 20 25 22 24 1.7 9.1 5. 3 4 .4 2. 3 9.9 5. 3. 13. 9. 9. 5 5 3 6 1 F lorid a 1927 _________ 1928 ____ _ 1929 ------------1930 _________ 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 _________ _________ . _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ 1 9 3 9 _________ 1940 _________ 6 2 2 3 21. 0 7. 6 18. 3 - 1.7 - 4 2 8 4 8. 8 (M 12. 2 .3 7. 1 1. 5 7. 8 2. 0 2. 3 no. 0 (M 129. 0 18. 3 290. 0 13. 9 57. 1 15. 2 80. 8 96. 5 9 33 16 38 9.3 1 9 4 1 _________ 1942 _________ 1943 _________ 1 9 4 4 _________ 1945 _________ 1946 _________ 1947 _________ 1948 _________ 1949 ------------1950 _________ 42 37 40 33 31 7. 3. 29. 10. 13. 17. 14. 9. 3. 8. 1 9 5 1 _________ 1952 _________ 1953 _________ 1954 ............. 1955 _________ 1956 . . 1957 _________ 1958 _________ 1959 ................ 1960 _________ 44 44 75 62 59 68 86 91 99 98 a. 0 7. 5 2 4 .4 8. 0 19. 0 11. 7 24. 7 3 1.4 27. 1 25. 6 1 9 6 1 ------------1962 ------------1963 _________ 1964 _________ 1965 _________ 1966 _________ 1967 _________ 1968 _________ 1969 ------------- 66 48 83 106 121 115 108 23. 6 13. 5 22. 9 37. 9 39. 8 6 3.4 3 6.4 55. 6 59. 5 39 29 93 107 4 3 4 3 1 2 7 6 9 5 8 9 7 0 9 3 6 2 2 _ - Stoppages beginning in y ear N um ber 2 5 4 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 6 14 22 13 16 27 26 23 25 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - 21 12 8 9 12 29 14 10 _ 0. 26 . 97 . 05 . 21 . 22 . 11 . 28 . 45 . 16 . 23 . 14 . 04 .4 1 . 12 . 06 . 14 . 23 . 52 W o rk e rs in volved 0 0.3 .2 .3 .3 1.0 1.9 5. 1 21. 8 10.5 1.9 11.4 4. 6 11 13 16 15 15 8 4. 6 4. 6 4. 5 2 .4 9 5.1 3. 8 4. 9 .4 3. 8 .8 .8 15 5. 6 19. 2 10. 9 20 19 7.1 43. 0 14. 8 9 9 .3 176. 143. 152. 226. 189. 106. 65. 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 156. 0 142. 0 217.0 65. 885. 205. 224. 444. 276. 311. 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 183. 456. 728. 662. 727. 0 0 0 0 0 939.0 313. 0 672. 2 1, 157. 5 _ - C) (’ ) 0. 9 (*) 10. 1 1. 2 3 2 17 18 16 10 17 16 17 14 .5 0 11.2 38. 6 6. 7 2. 6 5. 7 _ _ - - 4. 2 _ . . 1.3 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - - - - - _ . . _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ - . _ _ _ - - - - - _ _ _ _ _ - . 0. 08 . 12 . 04 . 45 . 09 . 09 . 18 . 10 . 11 179. 253. 120. 367. 414. 193. 86. 306. 112. 106. 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0. . . . . . . . . 13 06 19 21 09 04 . 06 . 16 . 24 . 20 . 22 . 26 . 07 . 08 . 26 30 21 25 42 61 62 63 73 64 241. 193. 292. 331. 385. 658. 280. 477. 593. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 3 . . . . . . . . . 11 08 12 13 9.3 17. 6 4. 8 9.4 19.1 21. 27. 31. 36. 19. 7 5 5 9 3 50 04 05 23 01 03 05 07 04 . 06 (2) . 05 . 01 . 02 . 13 . 03 . 10 . 21 _ 10. 8 14. 5 13.4 13. 1 25. 9 3. 7 8. 1 6 2 4 9 5 0 9 6 2 - 45 47 54 36 37 40 36 38 22 28 12. 7 45. 2. 39. 10. 16. 104. 26. 89. 169. . . . . . . . . _ _ 5 1 6 9 0 0 0 0 4 0 20 .5 3 8 3 2 0 . 09 - 98. 25. 80. 33. 149. 540. 285. 303. 97. 101. _ 9.3 16. 28. 50. 27. - _ 7. 0 1. 6 5. 7 6. 7 15. 3 27. 7 10. 7 7 .4 4. 5 9. 8 - 6 5 9 5 0 _ _ 32 12 35 33 42 61 25 27 20 42 - 26. 58. 23. 30. 145. _ _ _ _ _ - 2. 1 1. 8 _ - 1 8 6 1 0 0 0 6 0 5 _ _ 1.5 4 0 0 9 0 6 1 4 1.9 0 0. 4 73. 504. 182. 64. 134. 17. 73. 41. - - 21. 12. 2. 7. 35. 180. 246. 35. 156. 32. 5.9 12 _ _ 2.7 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2. 3 2. 1 2. 0 10 5 11 10 7 12 0. 1 12. 0 5 3 8 3 5 5 8 6 0 1.9 2. 6 5. 1 P e rce n t o f estim ated total w orking tim e 1. 2. 19. 60. 10. 22. 35. 20. 65. 19. 3. 2 4 .4 1. 2 4. 3 1. 6 5. 9 3 .4 13 18 13 11 M an-d ays id le during y ea r (a ll stoppages) Hawaii 1 2 3 2 See footn otes at end o f table. 78. 46. 14. 154. 46. 25. 59. 104. 237. 0 0 2 5 7 4 P e rce n t of estim ated total w orking tim e G eorg ia 0. 5 (*) .3 .2 7 28 11 20 28 D is tr ic t o f Colum bia M an-d ays id le during y ear (all stoppages) 15 05 05 15 24 10 16 19 _ _ _ _ 32 33 34 27 26 24 28 40 14 26 _ _ _ _ _ 4. 5 2 1 .7 4. 2 2 3.4 3. 0 8 .4 5. 0 11. 1 8. 2 18. 0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ 15. 9 47. 71. 176. 7. 1 0 0 7 45 .1 43. 86. 251. 204. 6 9 6 6 _ _ _ _ 0.19 . 47 . 02 . 11 . 10 . 20 . 32 . 03 Work stoppages by State, 1927—69— Continued (W o r k e r s a n d m a n - d a y s in th o u s a n d s ) Idaho Y ea r Stoppages beginning in y ear Number 1927 1928 1929 1930 _________ _________ ------------_________ 1 9 3 1 _________ 1932 _________ 1933 _________ 1934 _________ 1935 _________ 1936 _________ 1937 . 1938 _________ 1939 ------------1940 _________ 1 9 4 1 _________ 1942 _________ 1943 _________ 1944 _________ 1945 _________ 1946 _________ 1947 _________ 1948 _________ 1949 ------------1950 _________ 1 9 5 1 _________ 1952 _________ 1953 ________ 1954 _________ 1955 _________ 1956 _________ 1957 1958 _ 1959 ------------_________ 1960 1 9 6 1 _________ 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 . _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ ------------- 1927 1928 1929 1930 _________ _________ ------------_________ W o rk e rs in volved . . - . 1 2 1 1 - 5 5 6 4 2 3 8 3 5 7 12 13 7 5 12 10 11 15 13 11 18 11 10 8 17 20 18 22 11 23 23 24 18 7 16 Illin ois M an-days idle during y ea r (a ll stoppages) P e rce n t of estim ated total w orking tim e - - - - 0. 7 - C) (*) .6 .6 . 1 .4 . 1 .2 .3 o .4 123. 0 26. 6 5. 3 .6 2. 9 _ - .3 .3 1. 5 . 1 1. 9 3. 3 5. 3 .4 3. 2 .5 10. 5 .6 .9 .9 75. 0 33. 1 293. 0 4. 2 114. 0 4. 7 3. 2 5. 5 3 .4 .2 3. 8 .6 3. 3 .2 3. 4 3. 7 29. 0 56. 2 .9 9. 2 104. 0 30. 5 103. 0 .2 22. 4 389. 0 1 . 47. 27. 36. 20. 114. 64. 87. 17. 6 6 3 7 0 0 8 7 0 6 1 2 1 1 1 6 6 1 20 1 2 1 22 20 1 .6 2. 9 1. 3 .0 4. 1 9. 8 .3 3. 5 .2 2 6 1 - Number _ - _ . 20 . 07 . 03 . 38 . 10 . 35 . 08 . 07 1. 25 0 06 15 09 11 06 31 17 23 05 22 12 7, 8 8 0 .0 2 ,3 0 0 .0 291. 0 378. 0 42 52 104 17. 8 40. 3 38. 5 44. 9 73. 5 24. 1 9 9.4 27. 4 74. 0 27. 5 455. 3, 530. 481. 456. 834. 4 10. 1,430. 400. 607. 462. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ 111.0 66. 8 1, 590. 291. 772. 745. 2, 560. 9, 040. 1, 790. 3, 540. 3, 040. 2, 970. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ 226 279 34 3 492 491 438 374 237 238 331 132. 152. 275. 339. 154. 154. 162. 164. 283 351 316 206 260 215 199 230 231 197 148. 0 .0 98. 2 56. 3 167. 0 .0 70. 0 103. 0 .0 62. 6 4 ,3 8 0 .0 1 ,430. 0 737. 0 1,480. 0 1, 750. 0 1, 140. 0 1, 720. 0 4 ,3 9 0 .0 753. 0 91. 9 63. 7 61. 7 127. 0 .0 134. 0 239. 0 186. 0 174. 3 869. 0 995. 0 .0 1, 520. 0 1, 370. 0 1, 940. 0 2, 980. 0 4, 001. 9 2 ,3 8 9 .3 219 240 213 24 7 248 278 289 317 44 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 212 122 112 102 Iowa 1 9 3 1 _________ 1932 _________ 1933 _________ 1934 _________ 1935 ................ 1936 _________ 1937 _________ 1938 _________ 1939 ------------1940 _________ 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 . _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ . _________ ------------_________ 7 12 6. 0 7 4 .8 .4 12 0 0 5 1 .9 .6 7. 4 .3 . 1 .2 15. 5 4. 8 .7 .0 9. . 248. 64. 79. 45. 332. 123. 85. 32. 8 8 0 8 8 3 0 0 1 8 10 8 12 14 13 10 47 36 42 25 49 38 26 34 43 66 38 28 39 52 1 9 5 1 _________ 1952 _________ 1953 _________ 1954 _________ 1955 _________ 1956 _________ 1957 _________ 1958 _________ 1959 ------------_________ 47 55 60 47 45 56 37 69 63 41 1 9 6 1 _________ 1962 _________ 1963 ............. 1964 _________ 1965 _________ 1966 _________ 1967 _________ 1968 ____ 1969 ------------- 47 48 44 69 71 96 1960 88 88 98 8 8 11 1 8 1 10. 2 5. 7 9. 2 9. 4 18. 2 40. 7 119. 0 23. 6 .6 32. 4 21 220. 0 28. 57. 53. 256. 561. 322. 862. . , 060. 1 121 _ 12 158. 145. 108. 245. 144. 184. 861. 451. 490. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 4 3 5 2 1 - 10 11 - 9 _ _ _ . 12 . 28 . 18 . 22 . 22 . 08 . 17 . 38 . 16 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 .8 15. 5 14. 7 24. 8 11. 9 19. 4 6 3 .4 29. 9 27. 5 - _ _ _ 108. 160. 387. 235. 294. 302. 107. 229. 541. 224. 21 21 2 5 6 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 15. 7 21. 5 .2 19. 7 23. 4 .0 12.4 .6 24. 6 15. 3 21 888 _ _ _ _ - N um ber W o rke r s in volved 17 15 40 27 10. 8 18. 6 4. 2 19 17 23 40 41 34 138 67 79 67 - - - 0 . 11 . 10 . 07 . 16 . 09 . 11 .4 9 . 25 . 27 3 3 6 7 5 16 343. 145. . 84. 0 0 6 6 o (*) o .8 4. 9 .3 .6 . 1 7. 5 .5 . . . . 39. . 15. 17. 30. 9. 3 7 6 7 5 0 4 5 2 0 19. 4. 17. 7. 43. 290. 232. 410. 163. 191. 4 3 1 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 1 2 2 88 1 15 14 33 19 13 14 41 3. 2 .0 1. 9 4. 5 .0 31.4 .8 10.4 .8 16. 7 22 8. 6 46 31 26 15. 0 15.4 5. 7 4. 7 3. 9 9. 6 .0 6 .4 . 1 12 8 58. 184. 323. 205. 39. 25. 248. 106. 64. 439. 7. 7 1. 5 5. 0 5. 9 18. 9 9 .4 2 0.4 . 1 12. 7 6 5.4 47. 0 44. 9 128. 0 131. 0 91. 6 113. 0 78. 6 288. 8 19 12 12 20 27 31 33 26 25 39 14 25 20 30 40 28 36 33 1 6 8 6 6 51 M an-d ays idle during y ear (all stoppages) 0 0 0 9 _ _ 3. 9 2, 040. 450. 399. 56. 7. 1 . 1 .6 9. 6 46. 4 11. 7 5 6.4 14. 5 30. 8 16. 6 97. 442. 69. 195. 350. 154. 968. 240. 381. 279. 8 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 6 6 - 161 93 130 195 203 171 134 119 108 179 80. 32. 80. 93. 150. 178. 65. 76. 145. 159. 3 2 1 5 0 0 0 1 0 0 657. . 434. 354. , 810. 5 ,4 7 0 . 720. 1,070. 2, 930. , 010. 0. . . . . . . . . 204 191 191 107 170 136 85 108 153 123 105. 173. 139. 51. 192. no. 67. 129. 117. 60. 0 0 0 6 0 o 8 0 0 2 763. 0 3, 570. 0 1, 540. 0 536. 0 1, 140. 0 ,09 0 . 0 351. 0 884. 0 5, 620. 0 687. 0 107 136 159 172 166 236 214 60. 47. 39. 53. 69. 67. 141. 114. . 100 7 0 7 8 0 5 0 6 0 510. 821. 526. 537. 997. 701. , 100. 1, 725. 1 ,4 0 8. 13 4 7 13 4. . . 9. 1 5 9 2 5 9 16 14 13 9 6. 3 1. 3 6. 6 - _ _ _ 57 18 10 19 22 14 23 57 10 . 11 . 13 . 11 . 18 . 16 . 22 . 32 . 42 . 24 112 122 P e rce n t of estim ated total w orking tim e 221 1 2 2 - _ _ 1. 15 . 47 . 18 . 36 . 65 . 11 . 30 1. 83 . 22 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 9 . . . . . . . . . 60. 2 39. 2 .6 411. 0 - 2 17 26 16 16 28 19 55 44 34 K entucky 3. 0 2 .4 .4 . 1 See footnote at end o f table. 2, 090. 0 _ _ Stoppages beginning in year K ansas 641. 241. 4. . 5. 8 P e rce n t of estim ated total w orking tim e 77. 8 39. 4 .6 .0 106 98 272 138 151 133 - W o rk e rs in volved Indiana M an-d ays idle during y ear (all stoppages) 44 40 65 45 110 - . . . . . . . . . Stoppages beginning in y ear 4 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 7 0 - _ - - 66 - 18 19 39 - - _ - - 53 48 133 147 149 165 122 - 117 165 160 _ 165 15. 14. 1. 23. 2. 61. 9. 7 9 3 7 9 2 2 173. 27. 94. 191. 403. 359. 384. 48. 1, 240. 65. 72. 7. 78. 34. 99. 138. 76. 82. 177. 72. 5 3 1 2 1 0 7 1 0 9 773. 65. 1, 090. 143. 964. , 960. 681. 1, 350. , 610. , 260. 2 1 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 324. 1, 370. 422. 160. 757. 239. 299. 417. , 220. 184. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 119. 236. 12. 265. 295. 855. 528. 649. 1, 218. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 3 16 . 27 . 17 . 03 . 02 . 21 . 10 . 05 . 39 190 163 103 94 109 71 63 83 54 97. 2 164. 0 85. 3 31. 6 40. 8 25. 8 18. 9 28. 7 30. 2 15.4 . 06 . 04 . 04 . 11 . 11 . 07 . 09 . 06 . 21 67 90 64 69 99 124 104 148 184 15. 7 27. 0 9. 7 28. 1 29. 6 91. 8 51. 2 76. 7 9 1 .9 0. 10 2 1 1 0 6 5 0 0 0 0 4 0 3 _ - _ - - _ 1. . . . . . . . . 03 31 13 59 18 22 32 91 13 . 09 . 17 . 08 . 17 . 19 . 51 . 30 . 37 . 65 Work stoppages by State, 1927—69---- Continued ^ ^ rk er^ ^an^ m an^ da^ s^^ housand s^ M a in e L o u is ia n a Y ear S t o p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N um ber 1927 __________ 1928 __________ 1929 1930 __________ W ork ers in v o lv e d 3 3 8 5 0. 2 (*) 3. 3 .4 M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r ( a ll s top p a ges) 14. 4 10. 6 20 2 . 0 6 .4 P ercen t of e s t im a t e d t o ta l w o r k in g t im e . - __________ __________ _________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ --------------__________ 3 6 10 9 12 17 23 27 23 28 2. 1 3. 0 11. 0 1. 6 5 .4 3. 1 2. 1 1 5 .4 1. 7 3. 6 5. 7. 72. 18. 138. 31. 32. 161. 22. 51. 7 1 2 5 0 9 3 0 0 3 _ - 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ --------------__________ 47 23 20 29 50 50 26 22 46 39 7. 6. 11. 10. 20. 29. 15. 12. 10. 9. 55. 6 53. 5 51. 2 6 0 .4 251. 0 37 2 . 0 37 3 . 0 152. 0 176. 0 104. 0 _ - 1 9 5 1 __________ 1952 __________ 1953 .............. ... 1954 __________ 1955 __________ _____ 1956 1957 __________ 1958 __________ 1959 --------------I9 6 0 __________ 40 55 70 40 27 42 42 68 36 37 13. 3 39. 5 2 3. 0 16. 9 12. 3 2 6 .4 2 2. 8 2 3. 6 17. 5 6. 0 341. 71 9 . 286. 394. 53 1 . 438. 255. 29 5 . 286. 115. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ 0. . . . . . . . . 1 9 6 1 __________ 1962 __________ 1963 __________ 1964 __________ 1965 __________ 1966 __________ 1967 __________ 1968 __________ 1969 --------------- 34 45 40 48 53 61 68 62 75 5. 8 2 0. 0 6. 9 2 3 .4 23. 9 2 7. 2 45. 1 31. 3 2 3. 0 20 7 . 459. 325. 184. 71 9 . 31 7 . 1, 0 3 0 . 29 3 . 66 8 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 0 . . . . . . . . . 0 9 8 3 7 0 5 7 2 2 N um ber 3 5 7 7 - 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 193 8 1939 1940 S top p a g es b e g in n in g year W orkers in v o lv e d 0 .4 2. 1 .6 1. 2 10. 46. 23. 5. 48. 0 9. 8 8 8. 8 116. 0 2 6. 3 3 4. 2 5 5 .4 14. 9 34. 8 21. 9 i, n o . 131. 1 ,4 10. 1, 3 4 0 . 60 5 . 432. 60 2 . 185. 34 6 . 25 6 . o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 7 .4 74. 6 3 7. 3 48. 4 6 0. 7 5 6 .4 2 9. 8 2 4. 6 5 8 .4 530. 408. 25 4 . 406. 39 7 . 3, 23 0 . 1, 25 0 . 81 5 . 525. 776. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 151 143 176 113 142 170 144 164 134 120 6 0. 0 39. 9 46. 1 2 3 .4 64. 8 55. 0 56. 6 49. 0 43. 0 48. 5 1, 0 3 0 . 85 3 . 618. 30 0 . 1, 23 0 . 83 1 . 568. 504. 909. 1, 69 0 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. . . . . . . . . 134 153 114 137 157 162 157 169 172 44. 5 23. 1 3 1 .5 2 5. 9 5 0. 7 66. 6 43. 5 69. 3 8 5 .4 412. 442. 51 0 . 306. 53 3 . 1, 120. 52 7 . 1, 70 3 . 1 ,9 5 6 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 9 . . . . . . . . . 63 65 161 112 277 123 116 104 1 9 4 1 __________ 1942 __________ 1943 __________ 1944 __________ 1945 __________ 1946 __________ 1947 __________ 1948 __________ 1949 --------------1950 __________ 175 151 127 196 239 266 177 130 113 193 no. o 1 9 5 1 __________ 1952 __________ 1953 __________ 1954 __________ 1955 __________ 1956 __________ 1957 __________ 1958 __________ 1959 --------------1960 __________ 1 9 6 1 __________ 1962 __________ 1963 __________ 1964 __________ 1965 __________ 1966 __________ 1967 __________ 1968 __________ 1969 --------------- no in _ _ _ - - 6 6 12 19 27 27 44 25 31 29 .9 5. 4 6. 6 2. 5 9 .5 19- 1 12. 6 9 .5 14. 6 14. 8 66 34 36 48 57 53 36 25 35 38 37. 2 6. 4 18. 5 8. 8 33. 3 80. 7 49. 6 1 1 .7 37. 0 8 .4 2 07. 28. 114. 24. 24 6 . 1 ,4 0 0 . 1, 6 2 0 . 24 2 . 693. 115. 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12. 2 40. 8 19. 4 14. 6 40. 2 4 1 .6 23. 1 9 .4 38. 3 18. 6 179. 1, 180. 191. 135. 23 6 . 89 6 . 37 1 . 127. 2 ,4 4 0 . 479. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. . . . . . . 1. . 69 11 08 13 48 19 07 30 25 14. 15. 6. 34. 14. 12. 35. 33. 38. 185. 151. 156. 68 6 . 349. 139. 28 5 . 530. 594. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 6 . . . . . . . . . 10 07 07 32 16 06 12 20 22 _ _ 6. 3 13. 1 8. 8 8. 8 14. 3 10. 5 3. 7 3. 5 1 .5 2. 5 44. 34. 19. 13. 2 03. 44. 46. 27. 38. 21. 1 6 3 6 0 8 8 7 4 6 _ _ - 5. 9 1. 2 5. 1 2. 4 1 1 .4 1. 5 3. 7 2. 3 1. 3 .9 73. 11. 28. 40. 2 76. 11. 45. 28. 12. 19. 9 5 6 8 0 9 8 2 5 5 _ 50 19 26 35 27 15 18 17 07 14 15 16 22 18 16 16 15 19 11 0. . . . . . . . . 02 05 07 47 02 08 05 02 03 39 43 45 42 50 29 49 36 38 39 13 28 20 10 39 16 50 14 31 6 12 13 14 17 19 21 15 18 .5 1. 2 .4 5 .4 3. 7 3. 2 5. 9 2 .4 2. 1 4. 11. 16. 90. 41. 46. 45. 107. 33. 7 2 0 6 2 6 6 3 9 . . . . . . . . . 01 02 03 15 07 07 06 16 05 46 42 34 41 44 41 64 64 81 - - 0 0 9 1 6 7 2 3 2 0 .4 .4 2. 7 5. 4 3. 21. 37. 64. 2 8 0 4 9 11 25 63 55 45 306 95 89 73 .5 1. 0 17. 5 2 5 .4 17. 2 27. 0 35 4 . 0 77. 0 130. 0 25. 8 10. 9. 34 7 . 29 0 . 187. 214. 3, 92 0 . 350. 2, 50 0 . 195. 6 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ _ - 252 261 413 562 478 311 188 196 139 322 33 4 . 115. 27 5 . 56 9 . 52 8 . 248. 180. 2 62. 240. 345. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1, 9 0 0 . 2 59. 592. 1, 8 4 0 . 6, 140. 10, 6 00. 2, 5 5 0 . 2 ,4 5 0 . 2. 120. 7, 3 60. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ - 21 15 08 31 20 14 13 21 40 315 326 331 204 327 210 208 275 172 145 215. 311. 2 97. 171. 2 92. 98. 138. 437. 83. 65. 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 5 3 1, 6 00. 3, 5 0 0 . 2 ,4 5 0 . 1, 0 6 0 . 1, 74 0 . 1, 190. 1, 8 20. 3 ,4 0 0 . 2, 68 0 . 722. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. . . . . . . . . 10 10 12 07 12 24 11 35 39 180 196 135 197 229 275 283 354 305 2 39. 0 8 1 .4 36. 8 2 49. 0 82. 0 143. 0 284. 0 26 1 . 1 90. 2 1, 8 2 0 . 1 ,4 4 0 . 61 1 . 4, 540. 1, 5 6 0 . 1, 82 0 . 5, 180. 7, 75 2 . 1, 6 1 4 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 5 . . . . . . . 1. . _ - _ - _ 52 0 1 2 7 _ _ 13. 6 4 1 .9 57. 8 18. 5 49. 7 203. 0 190. 0 64. 7 270. 0 141. 0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - M in n e s o ta 8 7 16 15 - 1 10. 21. 17. 86. P ercen t of e s t im a t e d t o ta l w o r k in g t im e 8. . 2. 6. 23 13 12 13 11 22 17 18 9 23 8 8 1 6 M a n -d a y s id le d u r in g y e a r ( a ll s to p p a g e s ) 9 8 13 10 3 7 8 3 8 3 9 0 6 (*) See footnote at end o f table. 2 7 7 4 7 8 0 8 4 4 - W ork ers in v o lv e d M ic h ig a n 0 0 0 6 1 9 3 1 __________ 1932 __________ 1933 __________ 1934 __________ 1935 __________ 1936 __________ 1937 __________ 1938 __________ 1939 --------------1940 __________ 1 6 9 2 N um ber 2. . 9. 2. . 5. . 2. 1. - 162. 4, 010. 86 2 . 61. 68 90 78 45 3. 14. 9. 22. S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g year . 38. 3. 98. 25. 5. 21 7 . 24. 15. 55. - 8 9 7 3 __________ __________ --------------__________ P ercen t of e s t im a t e d to ta l w o r k in g tim e 3 4 6 3 7 7 16 8 10 10 M as sa ch u setts 1927 1928 1929 1930 M a r y la n d M a n -d a y s id le d u r in g y e a r ( a ll s to p p a g e s ) 11 3 9 7 1. 7 .3 .4 . 3 76. 5. 6. 4. 0 1 4 9 7 5 9 22 35 54 75 57 26 25 .6 .6 5. 1 23. 4 6. 0 14. 2 24. 7 8. 7 18. 7 3. 2 11. 6. 48. 28 6 . 177. 250. 51 0 . 142. 107. 99. 9 7 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 47 26 13 19 29 55 50 37 45 74 7. 5. . 6. 10. 45. 24. 16. 46. 29. 5 9 7 8 9 1 0 9 8 0 98. 65. 5. 42. 24 6 . 87 3 . 358. 529. 1 ,0 1 0 . 22 8 . 9 3 1 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 67 43 20 31 22 24 72 53 14 53 83 70 56 75 43 64 76 73 37 20. 38. 16. 20. 26. 30. 16. 18. 39. 29. 3 2 0 3 7 2 7 8 1 4 21 4 . 1 ,0 4 0 . 27 2 . 31 4 . 32 3 . 6 00. 162. 21 8 . 1, 87 0 . 34 7 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. . . . . . . . . 57 15 17 17 32 08 11 94 17 38 28 12 83 27 30 81 22 22 46 47 40 37 53 58 71 61 75 20. 7 10. 1 7. 7 2 .4 14. 2 36. 6 50. 6 18. 3 1 1 .0 452. 0 25 9 . 0 90. 3 35. 3 134. 0 453. 0 70 4 . 0 2 29 7 . 7 1 5 5 .8 . . . . . . . . . 22 12 04 02 06 19 28 11 06 - - - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Work stoppages by State, 1927—69— Continued (W ork ers and m a n -da y s in thousands) M is s o u r i M i B s is s ip p i Y ear S t o p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N um ber W ork ers in v o lv e d 1927 __________ 1928 __________ 1929 --------------1930 _ 1 1 1 ( l) 0. 1 1 9 3 1 __________ 1932 _ 1933 1934 __________ 1935 __________ 1936 __________ 1937 1938 __________ 1939 1940 2 2 8 7 8 3 8 2 7 6 . 1. 2. 3. 3. . 2. . 3. 1. 1 9 4 1 __________ 1942 _ 1943 __________ 1944 __________ 1945 __________ 1946 _________ 1947 __________ 1948 __________ 1949 --------------1950 __________ 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 195 6 1957 1958 1959 1960 (M - M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r ( a ll s to p p a g e s ) o (M 0. 3 3 7 2 0 6 3 2 2 5 2 .4 72. 4 6. 6 45. 5 6 2 .4 2. 8 50. 0 1. 1 39. 8 8. 4 11 8 18 14 15 26 17 8 17 15 6. 1 3. 2 8. 3 3. 3 9. 1 14. 6 7. 8 1 .4 4. 2 2. 2 22. 1 13. 4 3 6 .4 58. 7 44. 0 147. 0 2 01. 0 54. 3 2 47. 0 27. 2 __________ . __________ __________ __________ --------------__________ 35 30 20 14 20 20 15 15 12 18 17. 8 9 .0 2. 5 1. 6 6. 1 6 .4 5. 1 4. 8 1. 9 2. 3 214. 0 152. 0 48. 1 11. 2 198. 0 28. 8 18. 3 4 2 .4 17. 1 18. 7 1 9 6 1 __________ 1962 __________ 1963 __________ 1964 __________ 1965 __________ 1966 . 1967 196 8 __________ 1969 --------------- 15 7 10 22 35 35 20 28 22 4. 2 1. 9 3. 1 8. 5 17. 5 13. 8 7 .4 8. 1 4. 9 47. 1 15. 8 9. 9 135. 0 31 5 . 0 7 7 .4 151. 0 115. 0 117. 6 P ercen t of e s t im a t e d to ta l w o r k in g tim e S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N um ber 16 9 17 13 - _ W orkers in v o lv e d 4. 1. 4. 8. 0 8 2 8 __________ _________ --------------__________ 2 2 ( ') ( ') - _ _ 3 25. 146. 185. 64. 0 0 0 3 P ercen t of e s t im a t e d t o ta l w o r k in g t im e _ _ - S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N um ber 2. 16. 10. 19. 4 4 5 7 _ _ ' 2 5 1 8 7 6 13 7 6 4 (■) 3. 0 (M 6 .9 2. 1 1. 2 3. 3 . 7 5. 6 .4 . 117. . 54 9 . 26. 10. 32. 30. 20. 7. 3 0 4 0 9 6 9 9 3 9 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7 7 5 7 9 15 18 16 14 13 . 2 .2 1. 5 . 7 3. 0 11. 3 2 .4 2. 1 2. 6 5. 7 6. 3. 15. 3. 171. 22 3 . 35. 22. 39. 60. 6 0 2 8 0 0 6 8 7 8 _ _ _ _ . _ - 10. 1 1. 5 3. 7 11. 5 1. 5 1. 3 1. 5 2. 6 1 2 .4 1 .4 72. 29. 98. 430. 23. 21. 20. 44. 78 0 . 174. 7 9 0 0 5 4 5 1 0 0 0. 09 . 30 1. 35 . 07 . 06 . 06 . 13 2 .4 7 . 53 1. 5. 7. 20. 3. . 25. 4. 2. 38. 169. 65. 93. 19. 13. 88 5 . 487. 30. 2 0 7 9 2 7 0 9 4 . . . . . . 2. 1. . - 119 90 106 157 148 168 108 65 97 161 5 1 .4 1 5 .4 32. 3 70. 1 70. 6 63. 8 45. 0 15. 6 39. 0 47. 9 314. 65. 145. 240. 901. 1, 70 0 . 90 8 . 37 1 . 74 7 . 34 7 . 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. . . . . . . . . 22 07 02 28 04 02 06 02 02 113 148 140 87 111 117 111 109 105 74 41. 3 106. 0 61. 3 38. 3 64. 3 3 9 .4 48. 1 38. 3 24. 6 62. 2 314. 1 ,0 5 0 . 1, 22 0 . 86 2 . 87 1 . 444. 874 . 676. 935. 1, 22 0 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. 37 . 42 . 30 . 30 . 15 . 30 . 24 . 32 .4 1 12 17 10 10 21 18 20 23 17 15 . . . . . . . . . 06 02 01 14 33 07 14 11 10 88 95 108 95 120 117 155 147 190 34. 5 26. 0 46. 1 26. 5 46. 5 60. 6 9 0 .4 76. 6 135. 7 470. 36 1 . 65 4 . 422. 575. 1 ,0 9 0 . 97 3 . 1, 186. 5, 0 4 6 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 9 . 16 . 12 . 22 . 14 . 18 . 33 . 29 . 34 1 .4 2 16 21 27 21 18 15 28 26 15 - _ - - - _ - - _ _ - - _ Nevada - 2 - <l ) - - - - - - - 1 1 1. 5 14. 7 - ( l) 1. 3 .2 . 1 C) - _ - - 9 9 6 7 5 9 8 7 9 0 .4 - - _ 4 4 4 1 0. . 1. . 3 5 2 2 7. 2. 54. 1. 0 4 4 9 3 9 26 13 8 5 12 6 9 5 . 1. 19. 30. 1. 1. 2. 1. 1. 1. 3 2 1 8 6 1 0 3 6 1 1. 6. 34 3 . 25 1 . 30. 13. 26. 11. 10. 6. 9 0 0 0 8 3 6 2 8 7 13 14 20 21 13 23 19 18 13 17 3. 2 2. 0 7. 7 4. 6 5. 8 5. 5 7. 6 2. 1 2. 7 2 .4 16. 8. 15. 25. 63. 130. 62. 31. 54. 22. 3 8 7 2 0 0 7 4 5 8 73. 43. 21. 28. 24. 3. 17. 61. 14. 4. 5 9 8 7 5 8 2 8 9 1 1 9 3 1 __________ 1932 __________ 1933 __________ 1934 __________ 1935 __________ 1936 __________ 1937 __________ 1938 __________ 1939 --------------1940 __________ - - 1 5 2 5 10 15 6 5 (* ) 1. 3 .3 .3 4 .4 2. 2 . 6 . 3 o 4. 2. 1. 47. 107. 29. 1. 6 6 7 5 0 1 6 1 9 4 1 __________ 1942 __________ 194 3 __________ 1944 1945 __________ 1946 __________ 1947 __________ 1948 __________ 1949 ----1950 __________ 5 8 6 11 11 19 8 14 6 15 . 3 1 .9 . 5 1. 2 4. 0 15. 5 6. 3 10. 9 1. 9 5. 6 3. 6. 2. 6. 52. 23 5 . 131. 417. 43. 55. 9 4 8 4 0 0 0 0 2 2 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 15 23 17 15 22 24 17 16 25 39 3. 2 16. 1 4. 7 5. 3 4. 4 5 .4 2. 7 7. 3 8. 7 3. 0 39. 139. 87. 60. 56. 43. 9. 197. 173. 56. 9 0 4 4 4 5 5 0 0 7 0. . . . . . . . . 20 12 08 08 06 01 28 23 07 11 9 17 10 19 13 11 14 16 6 1. . 3. 2. 3. 3. 2. 1. 5. 2. 9 9 6 8 9 2 3 6 0 0 14. 14. 29. 20. 64. 14. 13. 19. 21 5 . 21. 4 6 7 1 7 3 3 2 0 7 0. . . . . . . 1. . 11 19 13 36 08 07 11 10 10 23 23 16 16 25 10 23 23 14 6 5. 1 3. 5 2. 1 2. 9 4. 3 .4 4. 0 6. 0 1. 3 .5 26 26 15 19 21 23 17 20 29 5. 3. 5. 1. 7. 10. 14. 15. 6. 70. 57. 29. 41. 187. 67. 84. 194. 20 7 . 3 2 0 9 0 8 2 1 2 . . . . . . . . . 09 07 04 05 23 08 09 21 22 9 31 22 34 36 24 19 22 22 2. 8 3. 6 12. 8 14. 7 1 2 .4 3. 9 5. 6 2. 8 11. 7 28. 49. 46. 1 14. 26 8 . 121. 152. 115. 66. 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 . . . . . . . . . 13 19 15 36 83 36 45 32 16 3 15 21 15 16 19 24 17 23 .2 3. 0 2. 2 1 .4 4. 8 2 .4 4. 7 4. 6 3. 1 __________ __________ __________ ___ __________ --------------- 1 9 6 1 __________ 1962 ___ 1963 __________ 1964 _______ 1965 __________ 1966 ____ 1967 _______ 1968 __________ 1969 --------------- 8 8 1 9 7 9 1 9 6 2 3 3 1 2 3 - _ - - - - - _ 6 1 2 3 5 9 8 7 7 8 .3 (* ) 12. . . . . 1. 1. 0 ( ') . 2 . 1 .4 2. 3 . 7 2. 8 . 7 . 9 4. 8 (■) . 2 . 3 3. 0 17. 0 18. 6 38. 4 5. 0 9. 6 o S e e fo o t n o t e s a t en d o f t a b le . 53 - - _ - _ 12 51 20 28 06 04 52 35 08 New H am pshire 0. 2 . 1 _ P ercen t of e s t im a t e d to ta l w o r k in g tim e O 2 .4 .6 1 .4 1. 7 3. 3 17. 1 15. 8 1 6 .4 9. 8 43. 8 8. 9 13. 3 23. 1 29. 1 4 1 .5 360. 0 2 23. 0 2 30. 0 158. 0 965. 0 194. 0 2 44. 0 259. 0 W orkers in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r ( a ll stop p a g es) 3 2 4 7 18 19 48 42 45 35 142 68 67 70 N ebraska 1927 1928 1929 1930 M on ta n a M a n -d a y s id le d u r in g y e a r (a ll stop p a g es) 9 3 6 7 9 1 - - - _ - - - - _ 2. 0 16. 4 34. 4 15. 6 30. 9 15. 3 7 6 .4 133. 5 88. 4 . - - _ - - - - _ - - . 0. . . . . . . . . 11 05 07 06 01 04 16 03 01 (* ) . 04 . 07 . 03 . 06 . 03 . 14 . 24 . 15 Work stoppages by State, 1927—69— Continued m a n - d a y s in th o u s a n d s ) N ew J e r s e y Y ear S t o p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N um ber W ork ers in v o lv e d N ew M e x i c o M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll s top p a g es) 1927 1928 1929 1930 _________ __________ --------------__________ 61 43 77 55 8. 11. 13. 5. 9 8 7 6 138. 364 . 170. 91. 0 0 0 6 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 __________ _________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ --------------__________ 60 75 112 86 123 126 309 198 190 179 2 4. 13. 66. 5 0. 47. 3 0. 6 5. 49. 2 9. 34. 0 8 3 8 2 0 8 3 6 4 85 7 . 21 3 . 1, 80 0 . 93 9 . 1 ,0 9 0 . 561. 93 5 . 38 5 . 53 9 . 382. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 9 4 1 _________ 1942 __________ 1943 __________ 1944 __________ 1945 __________ 1946 ______ . 1947 __________ 1948 __________ 1949 --------------1950 __________ 264 174 177 202 252 24 7 161 151 183 309 9 1. 3 9. 5 7. 9 3. 168. 193. 9 9. 37. 6 0. 116. 3 3 3 3 0 0 4 8 5 0 1 ,0 6 0 . 0 198. 0 169. 0 33 3 . 0 1, 78 0 . 0 6, 530. 0 2 ,8 9 0 .0 77 2 . 0 1, 91 0 . 0 1 ,0 3 0 . 0 1 9 5 1 __________ 1952 __________ 1953 __________ 1954 __________ 1955 __________ 1956 __________ 1957 __________ 1958 __________ 1959 --------------1960 .................. 200 260 263 198 283 190 238 260 249 205 8 7. 113. 8 0. 9 5. 124. 6 8. 6 8. 9 6. 9 7. 67. 6 0 6 9 0 2 3 9 2 9 1 ,1 9 0 .0 1 ,4 5 0 . 0 1, 28 0 . 0 79 1 . 0 1 ,4 7 0 . 0 1, 2 7 0 . 0 91 2 . 0 93 9 . 0 1, 9 8 0 . 0 76 5 . 0 1 9 6 1 __________ 1962 __________ 1963 1964 __________ 1965 __________ 1966 __________ 1967 . _______ 1968 __________ 1969 --------------- 234 238 224 24 3 211 211 214 217 225 8 2. 3 5 8. 0 4 1 .9 75. 0 45. 5 6 2. 1 7 2. 7 9 7. 3 6 8. 3 76 2 . 64 6 . 62 2 . 1, 32 0 . 80 5 . 77 6 . 1 ,4 0 0 . 2, 0 0 3 . 1 ,0 9 9 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 P ercen t of e s t im a t e d to ta l w o r k in g tim e S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N um ber W ork ers in v o lv e d 1. 0 2 7 .6 1. 2 90. 7 6. 5 1 - - - - - - - - - - - 1 1 2 5 3 4 C) 0. 4 1. 2 1. 4 2. 5 . 9 o 10. 8 6 1 .4 4. 5 16. 9 35. 2 9 .4 20. 5 6. 0 _ _ - - _ n o - - 6 6 3 1. 1 3. 0 .2 - _ S top p a g e s b e g in n in g year N um ber W orkers in v o lv e d 159 127 176 140 48. 81. 66. 56. 227 24 1 240 281 34 9 393 897 764 726 553 68. 0 137. 0 30 0 . 0 190. 0 140. 0 161. 0 2 2 1 .0 122. 0 136. 0 104. 0 72 8 . 0 2, 50 0 . 0 3, 88 0 . 0 2 ,4 7 0 . 0 1, 5 0 0 . 0 1, 9 4 0 . 0 3, 1 8 0 .0 1, 790. 0 1, 24 0 . 0 1, 25 0 . 0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 763 372 296 265 361 679 466 450 531 578 204. 0 57. 8 91. 3 5 1 .0 175. 0 432. 0 163. 0 155. 0 142. 0 187. 0 2, 170. 37 6 . 30 7 . 21 9 . 1 ,4 0 0 . 9. 3 5 0 . 3, 96 0 . 2, 38 0 . 3, 300. 2, 190. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 196. 199. 20 8 . 182. 21 9 . 160. 117. 26 4 . 158. 191. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2, 53 0 . 0 4 , 280. 0 3, 0 7 0 . 0 2, 0 1 0 . 0 2 ,4 4 0 . 0 2, 98 0 . 0 1, 72 0 . 0 2 ,4 3 0 . 0 4 ,5 2 0 .0 2, 72 0 . 0 0. . . . . . . . . 32 23 15 18 22 12 18 33 20 180. 21 4 . 130. 160. 186. 23 6 . 288. 32 9 . 24 8 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 5 1, 86 0 . 0 2 ,4 1 0 . 0 2, 60 0 . 0 1, 5 9 0 . 0 2, 86 0 . 0 3 ,1 2 0 . 0 3 ,4 6 0 . 0 4 ,9 5 3 .5 4 , 38 9 . 1 . . . . . . . . . 14 18 19 11 20 21 18 21 29 2 0 9 7 6 9 0 7 1 6 26. 15. 37. 3. 22. 103. 28. 82. 89. 98. 5 8 5 7 0 0 9 4 9 1 26 27 20 15 12 16 15 27 12 17 9. 9 5 .4 5. 9 3. 5 6. 9 2. 9 2. 8 8. 6 5. 3 2 .4 91. 45. 41. 47. 95. 17. 32. 121. 2 12. 48. 7 3 7 4 3 9 9 0 0 2 0. . . . . . . . . 14 12 14 28 05 08 29 48 11 570 600 585 539 534 423 460 473 470 427 19 17 12 14 21 15 20 18 19 3. 7 6. 3 2. 7 3 .4 6. 5 2. 3 6. 2 5. 3 4. 4 53. 175. 93. 40. 45. 47. 169. 124. 29. 4 0 5 6 1 6 0 7 2 . . . . . . . . . 12 39 21 09 09 10 35 22 06 421 4 64 437 420 397 470 484 488 521 . . . . - - - - - - - - - - - _ _ _ 2. 8 . 2 7. 9 1. 9 1. 2 . 8 20. 5 1. 1 _ - _ - - _ 0. 35 . 30 . 20 . 35 . 29 . 21 . 22 . 44 . 17 . . . . . . . . . 17 14 13 27 16 15 26 36 19 - - _ N o r t h D a k ota 6 1 18 6 (‘ ) 4. 8 .9 1 9 3 1 _________ 1932 __________ 1933 ________ 1934 __________ 1935 __________ 1936 __________ 1937 __________ 1938 __________ 1939 --------------1940 __________ 2 22 28 22 16 13 29 18 15 23 . 3 41. 1 10. 7 48. 4 5. 2 5. 3 7. 4 7. 0 7. 9 4. 9 2. 185. 180. 539. 46. 85. 85. 56. 102. 93. 1 0 0 0 9 7 5 9 0 2 1 9 4 1 __________ 1942 __________ 1943 __________ 1944 _________ 1945 __________ 1946 _________ 1947 _________ 1948 __________ 1949 --------------1950 __________ 34 26 57 45 37 56 37 22 18 31 18. 4. 18. 11. 17. 14. 16. 2. 3. 12. 7 8 5 1 5 4 0 6 9 7 105. 24. 103. 68. 438. 452. 54 2 . 59. 136. 75. 0 3 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 7 _ - 1 9 5 1 __________ 1952 __________ 1953 __________ 1954 __________ 1955 __________ 1956 __________ 1957 __________ 1958 __________ 1959 --------------1960 __________ 38 37 25 31 49 22 23 28 13 12 2 4. 15. 10. 5. 16. 10. 3. 5. 1. 1. 3 6 1 5 8 2 6 1 4 9 50 8 . 27 7 . 196. 82. 3 16. 29 3 . 61. 79. 104. 9. 0 0 0 9 0 0 3 0 0 8 _ 1 9 6 1 __________ 1962 __________ 1963 __________ 1964 __________ 1965 __________ 1966 __________ 1967 __________ 1968 __________ 1969 __________ 14 17 15 18 25 36 45 44 48 2. 6. 1. 2. 4. 9. 2 3. 15. 11. 0 1 6 1 2 0 1 1 0 6. 5 96. 9 15. 0 15. 0 84. 3 58. 1 132. 0 1 6 8 .7 2 24. 1 4 , 52 0 . 1, 6 3 0 . 174. 1 16. 0 0 0 0 42 37 96 200 173 177 298 116 96 149 12. 18. 24. 80. 88. 125. 2 07. 46. 50. 29. 3 9 9 6 6 0 0 8 5 8 143. 81 0 . 28 0 . 380. 30 0 . 74 0 . 940. 322. 76 9 . 32 3 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 1 238 467 54 9 477 396 274 256 266 469 164. 64. 29 7 . 21 6 . 418. 450. 129. 122. 245. 220. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1, 31 0 . 0 31 7 . 0 1, 0 2 0 . 0 70 5 . 0 3 ,4 4 0 . 0 1 0 ,6 0 0 .0 2, 140. 0 1 ,4 8 0 . 0 4 ,4 3 0 . 0 2, 55 0 . 0 197. 410. 21 8 . 134. 32 9 . 29 1 . 151. 234. 23 8 . 101. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1, 6 90. 0 7, 2 60. 0 2, 39 0 . 0 1, 83 0 . 0 2, 5 70. 0 4 ,7 2 0 .0 1, 58 0 . 0 3, 1 6 0 .0 9, 6 3 0 . 0 93 1 . 0 1. . . . . . . 1. . 07 34 27 37 66 22 48 40 13 127. 75. 63. 191. 96. 184. 34 5 . 25 3 . 27 2 . 0 1 0 0 6 0 0 2 1 1 ,4 2 0 . 0 1, 1 10. 0 8 61. 0 2, 6 90. 0 1 ,4 6 0 . 0 2 ,1 9 0 .0 6, 0 2 0 . 0 4, 593. 2 3, 2 05. 7 . . . . . . . . . 21 16 12 38 20 28 76 55 37 - 7 2 4 1 2 9 5 7 9 8 .4 . 1 . 1 .2 .4 4. 3 1. 8 . 6 . 9 4. 4 3. . . 1. 12. 61. 22. 21. 14. 37. 1 3 3 8 0 0 6 6 9 1 0. 12 . 09 . 04 . 14 . 12 . 03 . 03 . 04 (2 ) 3 11 10 11 7 6 4 11 8 3 . 3 . 7 . 9 1. 7 .4 . 2 .4 1. 2 1. 2 .9 1. 7. 13. 4. 3. 2. 3. 10. 8. 4. 3 5 3 5 6 2 8 3 7 5 0. . . . . . . . (2) 402 444 518 266 434 357 355 359 391 303 ( 2) . 04 .0 1 . 01 . 03 . 02 . 04 . 05 . 06 4 7 3 10 15 8 6 10 7 . 1. o 1. . . 4. 2. . 3. 17. . 7. 9. 3. 6. 33. 8. 8 5 9 7 0 1 6 2 9 . 02 . 07 ( 2) . 03 . 03 . 01 . 02 . 12 . 01 283 298 265 340 369 431 536 573 672 - - 2 1 3 9 5 1 5 6 See footn otes at end o f table. 54 - 5 8 4 3 1 2 3 4 15 5 7 7 - - 28. 11. 6. 8. - - . 21 27 44 33 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - O h io _ 0. 2 .2 1. 6 .7 .8 C) 1. 6 (‘) - 1, 22 0 . 98 1 . 1, 38 0 . 64 6 . P ercen t of e s t im a t e d t o ta l w o r k in g tim e _ _ 3. 2. 2. . 1. 5. 4. 7. 7. 5. 0 7 8 0 M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll s top p a g es) 0 0 0 0 11 12 6 6 10 15 12 18 13 18 - _________ __________ --------------__________ P ercen t of e s t im a t e d to ta l w o r k in g t im e . N o r t h C a r o lin a 1927 1928 1929 1930 N ew Y o r k M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r ( a ll stop p a g es) - - _ 03 06 02 02 01 02 04 03 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ - Work stoppages by State, 1927—69--- Continued (W o r k e r s a n d m a n - d a y s in th o u s a n d s ) O regon O k la h o m a Y ear S t o p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N um ber W orkers in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r ( a ll s top p a g es) P ercen t of e s t im a t e d t o ta l w o r k in g t im e . __________ __________ --------------__________ 4 3 3 1 0 .4 (M .4 O 30. 9 . 6 . 7 o - 1 9 3 1 __________ 1932 __________ 1933 . 1934 __________ 1935 __________ 1936 __________ 1937 __________ 1938 __________ 1939 --------------1940 __________ 6 6 2 11 15 6 19 13 13 13 1. 2 1. 0 1. 7 5. 2 5. 6 .9 4. 1 1. 7 3. 1 .3 3 6 .4 22. 0 10. 7 119. 0 121. 0 40. 4 100. 0 20. 9 71. 2 8. 0 - 1 9 4 1 __________ 1942 __________ 1943 _ 1944 1945 __________ 1946 __________ 1947 __________ 1948 __________ 1949 --------------1950 .................. 16 15 25 24 23 42 22 17 41 43 . 1. 6. 2. 5. 16. 12. 3. 7. 11. 8 2 0 9 3 8 7 3 2 1 21. 6. 41. 16. 73. 32 9 . 29 6 . 76. 126. 111. 0 1 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ ________ --------------__________ 28 51 53 34 37 42 27 33 20 28 3. 2 16. 6 1 8 .4 9. 6 6. 9 10. 6 10. 2 5. 7 6 .4 8. 0 38. 21 7 . 25 5 . 220. 86. 154. 185. 96. 195. 48. 1 0 0 0 8 0 0 3 0 8 1 9 6 1 __________ 1962 __________ 1963 __________ 1964 __________ 1965 __________ 1966 __________ 1967 _ 1968 ______ 1969 --------------- 29 18 16 22 44 23 40 35 34 8. 6 2. 0 2. 0 2. 0 8 .4 6. 8 14. 6 20. 7 10. 3 92. 4 50. 8 24. 7 1 2 .4 99. 0 53. 0 151. 0 179. 9 22 9 . 5 1927 1928 1929 1930 S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N um ber W ork ers in v o lv e d 23 9 17 10 5. 6 1 .4 2. 9 .5 24 9 . 29. 86. 3. 0 1 9 4 1 9 3 1 __________ 1932 __________ 1933 __________ 1934 __________ 1935 __________ 1936 _________ 1937 .............. 1938 __________ 1939 --------------1940 . 20 11 49 14 21 27 93 22 18 14 4. 8 1 .4 12. 5 30. 2 3. 5 5. 8 30. 0 3. 2 7. 6 2. 9 120. 26. 2 03. 3 34. 79. 82. 293. 49. 117. 19. 0 7 0 0 6 3 0 0 0 2 1 9 4 1 __________ 1942 --------------1943 __________ 1944 __________ 1945 __________ 1946 _________ 1947 _________ 1948 __________ 1949 --------------1950 _________ 39 32 45 43 47 45 35 26 24 29 8. 9 10. 4 18. 6 23. 5 22. 9 1 1 .4 6. 0 5. 1 2. 3 5. 0 456. 2 57. 165. 114. 39. 86. 1 9 5 1 _________ 1952 __________ 1953 _________ 1954 .................. 1955 __________ 1956 __________ 1957 __________ 1958 __________ 1959 --------------1960 __________ 25 32 37 28 28 27 22 19 20 18 22. 3 4. 8 11. 2 4. 9 12. 8 4. 3 6. 1 3. 7 5 .4 3. 1 784. 0 114. 0 134. 0 60. 9 261. 0 33. 1 117. 0 46. 1 112. 0 3 6 .4 1 9 6 1 __________ 1962 __________ 1963 __________ 1964 . . . 1965 __________ 1966 __________ 1967 .................. 1968 __________ 1969 --------------- 23 25 19 30 26 33 38 34 52 2. 5 4. 1 2. 9 6 .4 8. 2 6. 7 10. 3 6. 4 15. 7 17. 46. 64. 63. 131. 138. 182. 21 4 . 38 2 . 87. 9 28. 1 64. 5 no. o 0 0 0 0 2 5 3 4 8 1 0 0 0 6 1 0. . . . 5 4 3 1 12. 2. 4. . 0 0 1 8 _ 7 4 10 36 21 53 50 19 39 41 1. . 10. 17. 13. 16. 12. 9. 11. 7. 0 6 1 9 8 0 0 3 5 1 1. 3. 172. 147. 53 9 . 39 1 . 4 24. 22 9 . 139. 117. 3 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ _ _ _ - - 51 44 31 49 36 45 42 50 36 48 7. 0 6. 8 4. 7 20. 1 25. 9 2 1 .4 11. 0 10. 3 6. 3 12. 2 201. 75. 13. 125. 95 4 . 272. 24 2 . 36 0 . 140. 22 6 . 0 8 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. . . . . . . . . 20 23 20 08 13 17 09 17 04 67 37 49 38 39 27 37 51 41 19 15. 32. 10. 39. 12. 6. 9. 41. 9. 3. 5 8 2 0 5 8 6 5 1 1 248. 498. 129. 1, 81 0 . 187. 67. 87. 74 3 . 23 0 . 112. 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 . 08 . 04 . 02 .0 1 . 08 . 04 . 11 . 12 . 15 25 37 34 17 39 50 42 51 60 13. 0 17. 2 2 0 .4 13. 0 1 2 .4 1 4 .4 14. 0 15. 2 12. 2 22 9 . 177. 508. 147. 145. 168. 108. 24 2 . 182. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 2 - _ _ - - _ S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N um ber 119 no 184 115 . W ork ers in v o lv e d 81. 1 9 0 .4 80. 8 34. 6 _ _ - _ 14 1 11. 9 (* ) 30 2 . 0 . 2 1 4 32 17 11 16 9 9 12 16 n 1 .9 15. 3 4 2 .4 5. 1 4. 5 3. 3 2. 1 4. 8 8. 6 (l) 72. 9 111. 0 554. 0 184. 0 257. 0 26. 6 55. 2 108. 0 76. 2 17 23 16 10 14 19 10 10 11 15 5. 1 7. 5. 2. 7. 10. 3. 3. 2. 8. 2 8 0 2 2 1 6 9 3 47. 37. 28. 2 00. 3 88. 155. 24. 57. 156. 2 9 2 0 0 0 2 3 0 14. 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 4 , 140. 0 764 . 0 4 , 27 0 . 0 1 ,3 8 0 .0 5, 9 2 0 . 0 2 0 , 100. 0 3, 0 3 0 . 0 4 , 1 7 0 .0 10, 700. 0 5, 28 0 . 0 49 13 87 19 06 09 77 22 11 630 692 632 387 566 520 440 394 454 398 27 5 . 58 8 . 31 8 . 174. 38 8 . 30 0 . 116. 150. 33 2 . 180. 1, 91 0 . 0 11, 80 0 . 0 2, 99 0 . 0 3 ,0 3 0 . 0 3 ,3 5 0 . 0 7 ,2 8 0 . 0 1 ,3 6 0 . 0 1, 81 0 . 0 1 4 ,8 0 0 .0 2 ,0 4 0 . 0 . 22 . 16 .4 6 . 12 . 12 . 13 . 08 . 18 . 13 393 397 394 388 404 474 480 472 655 112. 0 118. 0 98. 3 119. 0 1 3 2 .0 171. 0 24 3 . 0 198. 5 2 5 5 .4 . _ _ _ _ _ _ 0. . 1. . . . . . . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1, 73 0 . 1, 39 0 . 1, 28 0 . 1, 180. 1, 64 0 . 1, 71 0 . 2 ,4 6 0 . 2, 6 7 0 . 3 ,4 4 7 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 1 - _ - _ - 1. 36 . 35 . 37 .4 0 . 87 . 16 . 22 1. 82 . 25 . . . . . . . . . 21 17 16 14 19 19 27 28 35 S outh D a k ota _ _ _ _ 1 (M O - - . 1 0. 2 0. 9 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 3 3 2 3 4 _ 1. 2 2. 5 _ .2 n O O 5 4 1 2 3 7 3 3 _ 5 . 3 .2 C) . 1 .7 2. 3 1 .4 . 2 _ . 7 .4 1. 2 12. 0 13. 7 28. 1 3. 1 _ 6. 2 .4 . 2 . 5 .4 .9 .9 .6 .4 .4 1 .4 2. 8 5. 7 18. 9 . 7 6. 4 6 .4 2. 0 5. 6 13. 2 5. 8 2. 2. 1. . . 1. . 3. . 7. 18. 3. 45. 1. 5. 1. 35. 9. 16 19 09 39 05 19 08 18 06 18 17 21 14 11 12 8 16 9 9 8. 8 22. 7 2 5 .4 2. 4 5. 1 5 .4 2. 8 3. 1 1. 5 2. 5 270. 40. 114. 15. 82. 153. 28. 18. 23. 9. 0 3 0 9 8 0 0 5 3 7 0. 03 . 10 . 01 . 07 . 13 . 02 . 02 .0 1 . 01 7 4 3 4 3 6 1 8 3 8 . . . . . . . . . 03 07 10 09 19 19 25 28 48 8 10 7 14 15 15 22 23 20 1. 1. . 1. 3. 3. 10. 8. 3. 13. 12. 49. 17. 56. 21. 68. 186. 95. 0 5 4 7 0 7 8 5 2 . 01 .0 1 . 04 .0 1 . 04 . 01 . 04 . 11 . 04 14 9 11 3 7 8 4 10 10 55 2, 0 7 0 . 444. 4 , 63 0 . 2, 69 0 . 2, 3 3 0 . 2, 020. 3, 700. 1 ,4 1 0 . 3, 0 4 0 . 90 5 . 488. 0 163. 0 414. 0 32 8 . 0 5 9 9 .0 87 7 . 0 31 9 . 0 30 9 . 0 78 9 . 0 29 7 . 0 0. . . . . . . . . 1 8 6 8 9 5 9 7 8 0 0 0 0 545 410 571 821 743 639 457 44 9 493 603 - P ercen t of e s t im a t e d to ta l w o r k in g tim e 7, 62 0 . 1, 91 0 . 66 1 . 62 1 . 101. 36. 347. 25 4 . 24 5 . 118. 32 3 . 115. 179. 105. _ 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r ( a ll s top p a g es) 130 115 381 296 320 365 641 352 315 301 S ou th C a r o lin a S e e fo o t n o t e s a t en d o f t a b le . P ercen t of e s t im a t e d t o ta l w o r k in g tim e 9 6 7 2 R h o d e Isla n d 1927 __________ 1928 .............. 1929 --------------1930 .............. P e n n s y lv a n ia M a n -d a y s id le d u r in g y e a r ( a ll stop p a g es) 7 9 1 7 3 2 9 1 8 _ 6. 25. 1. . . . 0 8 2 5 2 2 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - 6. 1 . .5 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 2 9 3 1 6 2 9 2 8 _ 0. 02 . 08 (2) . 03 . 03 . 01 . 02 . 05 . 02 . . . . . . . . . 03 07 01 16 01 02 01 10 03 Work stoppages by State, 1927—69— Continued (W ork ers and m a n -d a y s in thousands) T en n essee Y ear S t o p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N um ber W orkers in v o lv e d 41. 7 7. 4 149. 0 O P ercen t of e s t im a t e d to ta l w o r k in g tim e . __________ __________ --------------__________ 4 6 8 1 1 9 3 1 __________ 1932 __________ 1933 __________ 1934 __________ 1935 .................. 1936 __________ 1937 __________ 1938 __________ 1939 --------------1940 __________ 6 4 20 17 27 23 69 28 33 25 . . 4. 10. 4. 2. 23. 3. 10. 7. 9 6 0 9 2 8 5 5 5 6 8. 51. 56. 145. 126. 62. 54 1 . 82. 24 0 . 40. 5 7 0 0 0 3 0 2 0 6 _ - 1 9 4 1 __________ 1942 __________ 1943 __________ 1944 __________ 1945 __________ 1946 . 1947 __________ 1948 __________ 1949 --------------1950 _ 85 53 105 127 118 131 75 70 75 131 34. 8. 32. 35. 69. 64. 36. 27. 44. 72. 7 9 2 2 8 9 9 2 6 3 565. 62. 22 8 . 20 0 . 461. 1, 110. 52 6 . 441. 57 8 . 63 6 . 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ * - 1 9 5 1 __________ 1952 _________ 1953 __________ 1954 _________ 1955 ................. 1956 __________ 1957 _________ 1958 __________ 1959 --------------1960 __________ 146 146 125 90 107 111 84 57 60 79 47. 51. 65. 50. 46. 32. 21. 21. 18. 21. 8 8 5 9 9 8 2 2 7 9 25 1 . 516. 60 5 . 415. 84 5 . 427. 21 7 . 24 8 . 462. 27 3 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ 0. . . . . . . . . 1 9 6 1 __________ 1962 1963 . . . . 1964 _________ 1965 .................. 1966 __________ 1967 __________ 1968 __________ 1969 - 58 49 52 65 79 94 96 92 133 10. 8. 18. 11. 29. 35. 59. 43. 37. 9 6 2 2 5 3 7 6 8 20 2 . 20 8 . 628. 50 9 . 82 1 . 417. 89 5 . 97 6 . 59 7 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 0 . . . . . . . . . 1927 _________ 1928 - _ __ 1929 --------------1930 __________ , 1927 1928 1929 1930 1 .4 . 5 8. 5 (* ) T exas M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll stop p a ges) S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N um ber W ork ers in v o lv e d 9 4 0 5 13 7 7 22 24 38 64 50 46 40 3. 1 .4 3. 1 8. 2 7. 6 7. 1 9 .6 9. 2 6. 2 5. 8 52. 7. 14. 1 12. 156. 93. 198. 197. 133. 87. 7 5 4 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 55 28 34 65 72 97 70 68 94 101 11. 8 3. 1 5. 0 24. 2 73. 8 94. 8 46. 7 25. 1 26. 7 4 1 .4 129. 17. 29. 81. 51 0 . 2, 0 1 0 . 1 ,0 9 0 . 28 0 . 430. 769. 0 9 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 33 23 46 23 12 14 24 14 86 117 89 103 75 76 85 70 75 71 28. 9 64. 5 58. 1 42. 6 28. 1 43. 9 31. 2 32. 5 3 0 .4 24. 7 2 94. 1, 21 0 . 66 8 . 65 5 . 33 5 . 87 2 . 4 19. 917. 1, 31 0 . 33 9 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. . . . . . . . . 10 10 32 23 35 17 35 33 21 82 86 72 91 no 143 146 149 141 41. 3 23. 1 7. 4 26. 2 41. 7 57. 8 6 4 .4 6 0 .4 90. 1 79 8 . 468. 54 7 . 33 6 . 66 1 . 88 4 . 83 3 . 1, 28 9 . 2, 65 2 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 . . . . . . . . . ' - - (M 0. 1 o o C) 9 .4 C) 1. 3 - _ _ _ _ - __________ __________ __________ . __ __________ _________ . _________ --------------__________ - - 5 3 6 3 6 2 2 3 1 .9 3. 6 2. 0 . 2 .2 2. 7 1. 0 . 3 81. 55. 32. 57. 2. 38. 8. 2. 9 4 8 0 6 9 1 9 1 9 4 1 _________ 1942 _________ 1943 _________ 1944 __________ 1945 . ___ 1946 __________ 1947 _________ 1948 . 1949 1950 __________ 6 3 4 5 2 7 7 7 5 5 . 1. . . O 2. 1. . . . 6 9 6 2 3 15. 31. 1. 1. . 16. 87. 14. 5. 1. 0 6 7 9 1 1 1 2 1 8 1 9 5 1 _________ 1952 _________ 1953 _________ 1954 .................. 1955 __________ 1956 __________ 1957 __________ 1958 __________ 1959 --------------1960 __________ 5 9 8 10 6 8 9 8 9 7 2 .4 1. 7 2. 1 2 .4 1 .4 1. 3 . 6 .4 1. 6 1. 1 43. 113. 55. 65. 32. 9. 3. 6. 25. 16. 4 0 0 2 1 2 8 7 0 9 0. . . . . . . . . 1 9 6 1 __________ 1962 __________ 1963 __________ 1964 __________ 1965 __________ 1966 __________ 1967 __________ 1968 __________ 1969 --------------- 10 13 7 11 9 9 11 11 9 1. 2 2. 3 .6 1. 2 1. 2 3. 7 2. 5 2. 4 2 .4 34. 89. 4. 63. 14. 102. 12. 70. 64. 4 8 8 7 5 0 6 6 4 . . . . . . . . . N um ber 1 1 - W orkers in v o lv e d - - - _ o 6. 9 - o C) _ _ - - 1 1 3 3 4 14 8 10 7 <‘ ) 0. 5 .3 2. 8 3. 4 1 .0 .5 4. 7 .2 13 9 6 10 19 17 13 21 11 31 2. 8 1. 1 4. 9 2. 1 3. 1 16. 7 9. 6 1 1 .5 15. 5 2 1 .4 44. 4. 43. 7. 16. 7 82. 99. 366. 429. 3 69. 3 9 5 9 0 0 1 0 0 0 25 14 14 07 17 08 17 24 06 24 46 39 14 25 24 19 24 12 17 11. 6 24. 8 2 3 .4 12. 0 17. 2 12. 8 4. 6 10. 7 14. 9 3. 1 94. 345. 24 6 . 143. 22 8 . 90. 32. 90. 1, 170. 121. 4 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 0 0. . . . . . . 2. . 86 60 36 53 20 07 20 37 24 15 08 10 06 11 14 12 18 35 13 19 23 23 17 27 19 9 19 9. 4. 15. 19. 5. 12. 15. 4. 5. 128. 21. 78. 37 5 . 72. 96. 83 5 . 467. 41. 0 0 0 0 6 7 0 3 4 . . . . . . 1. . . 24 04 14 66 13 17 43 77 06 _ _ _ _ _ <*> 0. 3 .8 4. 1 0. 2. 4. 31 6 . 4 1 9 0 2 2 15 7 12 7 50 23 26 29 .6 . 3 5. 2 2. 9 12. 8 1. 7 18. 7 2 .4 14. 2 7. 2 99. 1. 89. 1 10. 85. 8. 34 3 . 27. 308. 144. 6 6 9 0 3 3 0 5 0 0 - _ 0 7 8 3 6 8 7 5 8 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . - _ - _ - _ 3 7 6 5 44. 12. 64. 28. 2 2 0 9 15 7 23 28 61 82 89 51 66 77 3. 1. 3. 7. 33. 28. 19. 18. 12. 33. 6 7 2 7 8 1 7 8 9 1 102. 19. 96. 26 5 . 1, 0 4 0 . 84 7 . 61 3 . 445. 439. 393. 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - 60 47 27 46 38 79 62 74 58 76 35. 7 21. 3 10. 3 32. 4 32. 5 49. 6 35. 2 37. 3 16. 9 2 3 .4 70 7 . 0 103. 0 6 4 .4 28 5 . 0 85 2 . 0 88 4 . 0 80 2 . 0 1, 65 0 . 0 29 2 . 0 446. 0 . 4 1 .4 50. 0 46. 0 63. 6 14. 8 11. 1 22. 1 31. 6 33. 9 6. 3 326. 84 5 . 581. 2, 120. 125. 197. 39 4 . 68 0 . 911. 163. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 14. 8 4 2 .4 23. 8 23. 2 42. 0 4 4 .4 26. 0 57. 2 29. 7 251. 72 7 . 54 3 . 273. 67 6 . 65 9 . 36 6 . 1, 33 8 . 416. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 9 0 2 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 53 24 30 15 04 02 03 10 07 139 112 65 43 56 49 44 47 53 31 4 6 .4 49. 8 24. 9 7. 8 11. 6 12. 6 10. 0 12. 5 15. 0 9 .4 411. 440. 157. 97. 94. 131. 100. 166. 113. 121. 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. . . . . . . . . 24 08 05 05 06 05 08 05 06 71 85 66 70 50 48 36 58 58 46 15 38 02 26 06 37 04 24 21 40 37 38 52 32 52 84 92 133 12. 9 10. 1 7. 9 14. 2 8. 3 2 1 .4 50. 5 46. 7 4 1 .0 112. no. 71. 103. 169. 30 8 . 38 2 . 32 9 . 454. 0 o 2 0 0 0 0 1 4 . . . . . . . . . 05 05 03 04 07 12 14 12 16 82 85 55 48 52 64 80 74 72 56 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1. . . . 223. 40. 36 5 . 77. 25 5 . 1, 2 4 0 . 24 4 . 431. 91 4 . 419. _ _ (* ) 2. 9 . 9 13. 7 137. 0 9. 9 2. 8 39. 2 1. 6 9 13 10 6 2 9 0 3 3 2 3 0 2 3 - _ _ _ 17. 5. 30. 24. 40. 72. 26. 35. 62. 26. - P ercen t of e s t im a t e d to ta l w o r k in g t im e _ 39 28 54 99 88 108 69 85 84 84 - M a n -d a y s id le d u r in g y e a r ( a ll stop p a g es) W a s h in g to n 1 3 5 3 See footnote at end o f table. S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r V ir g in ia 1 1 1 8 3 5 8 . 7. 10. 9. 7. V erm on t 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 P ercen t of e s t im a te d t o ta l w o r k in g tim e 1 3 5 2 8 5 6 6 - 0. . . 3. U tah M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r (a ll stop p a g es) _ - - _ _ - _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . 0. . 1. . . . . . . 57 38 44 08 12 24 43 55 10 . 15 .4 2 . 32 . 16 . 38 . 33 . 17 . 60 . 18 Work stoppages by State, 1927—69— Continued (W ork ers and m a n-da ys in thousands) W is c o n s in W e s t V ir g in ia Y ear S t o p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N um ber 1927 1928 1929 1930 W orkers in v o lv e d 6 3. 0 - - 2 10 .4 4. 1 . __________ --------------__________ 1 9 3 1 __________ 1932 __________ 1933 __________ 1934 __________ 1935 _________ 1936 __________ 1937 __________ 1938 __________ 1939 --------------1940 __________ 8 7 15 23 17 30 25 13 26 28 8. 7. 25. 35. 104. 7. 6. 4. 94. 3. 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 194 6 1947 1948 194 9 1950 57 47 211. 33. 3. 79. 0 2 0 2 7 3 8 1 0 3 9 1 6 8 38 9 . 52 9 . 381. 557. 570. 141. 201. 55. 2. 170. 42. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 0 8 0 3 0 8 0 0 0 0 0 4 1, 9 4 0 . 0 63. 1 1 ,7 0 0 .0 26 0 . 0 1, 66 0 . 0 5, 6 0 0 .0 908. 0 3, 1 5 0 .0 6, 2 9 0 . 0 3. 34 0 . 0 _________ __________ __________ _________ __________ __________ __________ --------------__________ 121 128 150 107 211 129 216 163. 12. 123. 41. 157. 229. 134. 180. 363. 54. 1 9 5 1 __________ 1952 __________ 1953 _________ 1954 __________ 1955 __________ 1956 1957 _________ 1958 1959 --------------1960 231 257 165 107 160 191 139 125 104 82 83. 2 190. 0 49. 5 29. 3 35. 3 6 8 .4 57. 7 26. 0 38. 6 15. 2 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 81 84 80 95 102 139 151 170 245 12. 17. 20. 31. 29. 52. 46. 95. 114. .................. __________ ........... __________ __________ __________ __________ --------------- no M a n -d a y s id le d u r in g y e a r ( a ll s top p a g es) 462. 1, 6 3 0 . 34 7 . 266. 31 2 . 58 9 . 39 0 . 24 1 . 92 4 . 104. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 197. 201. 173. 441. 22 4 . 589. 50 5 . 86 2 . 88 1 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 5 7 2 0 1 1 7 3 7 5 1 F ew er than 100. 2 L e ss than 0 .0 0 5 percent. 3 Idlen ess resulting fr o m stoppage NO TE: B ecause o f rounding, W y o m in g M a n -d a y s id le d u rin g y e a r ( a ll stop p a g es) P ercen t of e s t im a t e d t o ta l w o r k in g tim e 6 3 3 8 11. 12. 7. 7. 1 3 8 9 _ _ 15 8 17 77 46 50 190 88 55 49 4. 9 . 6 4. 7 33. 1 10. 3 1 6 .4 45. 0 21. 6 3 9 .4 5. 3 108. 7. 42. 79 1 . 267. 233. 85 7 . 30 3 . 36 6 . 99. 0 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 65 45 29 88 96 91 58 71 67 119 17. 5 7. 1 4. 8 36. 2 44. 1 73. 7 2 4 .4 25. 8 19. 9 57. 2 52 1 . 0 37. 5 33. 1 144. 0 60 0 . 0 4 ,8 2 0 .0 1 ,0 7 0 . 0 469. 0 403. 0 902. 0 1. . . . . . . . . 38 30 26 30 54 34 23 91 10 87 113 100 59 95 62 68 78 61 63 43. 0 53. 1 30. 3 16. 6 44. 9 2 8 .4 26. 9 25. 6 20. 9 19. 2 70 4 . 958. 77 1 . 64 1 . 84 9 . 537. 28 8 . 364 . 699. 38 2 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. . . . . . . . . . 21 . 21 . 18 .4 5 . 22 . 57 . 48 . 81 . 78 54 64 56 81 86 102 109 123 116 18. 21. 17. 49. 37. 41. 54. 61. 58. 28 5 . 28 9 . 33 6 . 582. 456. 70 7 . 93 7 . 1. 35 3 . 1, 176. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 2 . . . . . . . . . P ercen t of e s t im a t e d to ta l w o r k in g tim e S to p p a g e s b e g in n in g in y e a r N um ber 3 8 6 9 - _ - - - _ - W orkers in v o lv e d 0. 1. . . 7 9 7 9 2 7 3 2 0 S to p p a g s b e g in n in g year N um ber W orkers in v o lv e d M a n -d a y s id le d u r in g y e a r ( a ll stop p a g es) P ercen t of e s t im a t e d to ta l w o r k in g t im e _ 3 _ 1 1 .4 _ 4. 0 C) . 8 - _ _ _ _ _ _ 1 2 2 2 3 4 C) . . 3. . . 5 2 7 8 3 1. 1 7. 2 2. 2 1 8 .4 12. 1 1. 2 _ _ - 1 1 4. 0 O 20. 0 . 2 3 3 3 2 5 10 8 4 11 13 .4 .2 3. 9 (* ) .5 10. 6 5. 2 4. 2 8. 5 2. 5 39 31 27 34 21 11 15 27 15 7 12 16 7 6 5 2 7 8 20 .6 5. 5 1. 7 .2 .4 . 1 . 6 .4 3. 5 8. 7 3. 5 60. 8 21. 4 .4 5. 1 . 9 1. 7 10. 6 57. 5 50. 2 11 11 13 21 16 24 31 43 36 16 9 7 4 9 8 9 6 9 2 .4 .5 .3 . 6 .3 5 .4 4. 3 2. 0 2. 2 17. 8. i. 2. 6. 46. 10. 12. 53. - _ _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ 4. 1. 43. . 3. 20 5 . 44. 109. 75. 96. 6 7 8 2 0 0 2 0 0 9 6 2 2 0 2 8 6 6 5 _ _ _ _ _ _ - _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - . 0. 34 . 12 (2 ) . 03 . 01 . 01 . 06 . 32 . 26 . . . . . . . . . 09 04 01 01 03 26 06 07 27 w hich began in preced in g y ea r. sum s o f individual item s m ay not equal tota ls. 57 D ashes indicate no data rep orted or data that do not m eet pu blica tion c r it e r ia . Appendix C. Scope, Definition, and Methods Work stoppage statistics Old series It is the purpose o f this statistical series to report all work stoppages in the United States that involve six workers or more and last the equivalent o f a full day or shift or longer. Definitions Strike or lockout. A strike is defined as a tempo rary stoppage o f work by a group o f employees (not necessarily members o f a union) to express a grievance or enforce a demand. A lockout is a temporary with holding or denial o f employment during a labor dis pute to enforce terms o f employment upon a group o f employees. Because o f the complexity o f most labor-management disputes, the Bureau makes no at tempt to distinguish between strikes and lockouts in its statistics; both types are included in the term “ work stoppage” and are used interchangeably. Workers and idleness. The figures on the number o f “ workers involved” and “ man-days idle” include all workers made idle for one shift or longer in estab lishments directly involved in a stoppage. They do not account for secondary idleness— that is, the ef fects o f a stoppage on other establishments or indus tries whose employees may be made idle as a result o f material or service shortages. The total number o f workers involved in strikes in a given year may include double counting o f individ ual workers if they were involved in more than one stoppage during that year. (Thus, in 1949, 365,000 to 400,000 coal miners struck on three different oc casions; they accounted for 1.15 million o f the year’s total o f 3.03 million workers.) In some prolonged stoppages, the total man-days o f idleness are estimated if the number o f workers idle each day is not known. Significant changes in the number o f workers idle are secured from the parties for use in computing man-days o f idleness. The relative measures. In computing the number o f workers involved in strikes as a percent o f total em ployment and idleness as a percent o f total working time, the following employment figures have been used: 59 From 1927 to 1950, all employed workers were in cluded in the base, except those in occupations and professions in which little, if any, union organization existed or in which stoppages rarely, if ever, occurred. In most industries, all wage and salary workers were included in total employment except those in execu tive, managerial, or high supervisory positions, or those performing professional work the nature o f which made union organization or group action unlikely. This measure o f employment also excluded all selfemployed persons; domestic workers; workers on farms employing fewer than six persons; all Federal and State Government employees; and officials, both elected and appointed, in local governments. From 1951 to 1966, the Bureau’s estimates of total employment in nonagricultural establishments, exclusive o f government, were used as a base. Mandays o f idleness computed on the basis o f nonagri cultural employment (exclusive o f government) usually differed by less than one-tenth o f a percentage point from that obtained by the former method, while the percentage o f workers idle (compared with total em ployment) differs by about 0.5 o f a point. For ex ample, the percentage o f workers idle during 1950 computed on the base used for the earlier years was 6.9, and the percent o f man-days o f idleness was 0.44, compared with 6.3 and 0.40, respectively, computed on the new base. New series2 Beginning with 1967, two estimates o f employment have been used— one based on the wage and salary workers in the civilian work force, and the other on those in the private nonfarm sector. The new private nonfarm series closely approximates the former BLS 1 More d etailed in form ation is available in BLS Handbook o f Methods for Surveys and Studies, B L S Bulletin 1 4 5 8 (1 9 6 6 ), ch. 19. 2 F o r further in form ation , see “ ‘ T o tal E co n o m y ’ M easure o f Strike Id len ess,” Monthly Labor Review, O cto b er 1968, pp. 54-56. series which, as noted, excluded government and agri cultural workers from employment totals, but ac counted for time lost by such workers while on strike. In recent years, the old method has resulted in an increasingly distorted measure o f the severity o f strikes; with the likely growth o f strike activity among the two groups, it may distort the measure even more in the future. The new “ total economy” measure o f strike idleness now includes government and agri cultural workers in its employment count as well as in the computation o f idleness ratios. On the other hand, data for the private nonfarm sector excludes agricultural and government workers from employment totals, and these groups will also be removed from strike figures in arriving at a percentage o f working time lost. To facilitate comparisons over time, the private nonfarm series has been recalculated for all years beginning with 1950, while the figure for the total economy has been carried back to 1939. The differences resulting from the use o f the new methods are illustrated in table 1; the various components o f each series and the methods o f computation are set forth in the tabulation. Components and method Employment Working time Man-days of idleness as a percent of estimated total working tim e .......................... Private sector Total economy Establishment series plus wage and salaried farm workers. Above employment times working days. Total idleness --------------------x 100 Above working time “ Estimated working time” is computed by multi plying the average employment for the year by the number o f days typically worked by most employed workers during that year. In these computations, Saturdays (when customarily not worked), Sundays, and established holidays as provided in most union contracts are excluded.3 Duration. Although only workdays are used in computing total man-days o f idleness, duration is expressed in calendar days, including nonworkdays. State Data. Stoppages occurring in more than one State are listed separately in each State affected. The workers and man-days o f idleness are allocated among each o f the affected States.4 The procedures outlined on the preceding page also have been used in preparing estimates o f idleness by State. M etropolitan area data. Information is tabulated separately for the areas that currently comprise the list o f standard metropolitan statistical areas issued by the Bureau o f the Budget in addition to a few com munities historically included in the strike series before the current list o f standard metropolitan areas was compiled. The counties or other political districts include in each SMSA to which the strike statistics apply are those established by the Bureau o f the Budget. Information is published only for those areas in which at least five stoppages were recorded during the year. Some metropolitan areas include counties in more than one State, and, hence, statistics for an area may occasionally equal or exceed the total for the State in which the major city is located. Stoppages in the mining and logging industries are excluded from metro politan area data, but are reported by industry and State. Unions involved. For this purpose, the union is the organization whose contract was involved or which has 60 Old series Establishment series less government. Establishment series less government. Above employment times working days. Above employment times working days. Total idleness less farm and government ---------------------------x 100 Above working time Total idleness --------------------x 100 Above working time time taken active leadership in the stoppage. Disputes in volving more than one union are classified as juris dictional or rival union disputes or as involving co operating unions. If unorganized workers strike, a separate classification is used. However, the tabula tions o f “ workers involved” include all who are made idle for one shift or longer in establishments directly 3 F or exam p le, the to tal econ om y figure fo r 1 9 6 8 w as co m pu ted by m ultiplyin g the average em ploy m en t fo r the year by the num ber o f w orking d ays ( 6 9 ,4 3 0 ,0 0 0 x 2 5 6 = 1 7 ,7 7 4 ,0 8 0 ,0 0 0 ) and dividing this figure in to the to tal num ber o f m an-days lost o f 0 .2 8 . S tate s an d indu stries are in a sim ilar m anner. The sam e procedure is follow ed in allocatin g d ata on sto p pages occurring in more than one industry., in d u stry grou p, or m etropolitan area. involved in the dispute, including members o f other unions and nonunion w orkers.. For publication pur poses, union information is presented by major af filiation o f the union, i.e., AFL-CIO, or nonaffiliation such as “ independent,” “ single firm ” or “ no union.” Sources o f information Occurrence o f strikes. Information on the actual or probable existence o f work stoppages is collected from a number o f sources. Clippings on labor disputes are obtained from a comprehensive coverage o f daily and weekly newspapers throughout the country. Infor mation also is received regularly from the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service. Other sources of information include State boards o f mediation and arbitration; research divisions o f State labor depart ments; local offices o f State employment security agencies, channeled through the Manpower Administra tion o f the U.S. Department o f Labor; and trade and union journals. Some employer associations, compan ies, and unions also furnish the Bureau with work stoppage information on a voluntary cooperative basis, either as stoppages occur or periodically. Respondents to questionnaire. A questionnaire is mailed to each of the parties reported as involved in work stoppages to obtain information on the num ber o f workers involved, duration, major issues, loca tion, method o f settlement, and other pertinent involving six workers or more and lasting a full shift or more, information is undoubtedly missing on some strikes involving small numbers o f workers. Presumably, these missing strikes do not substantially affect the number o f workers and man-days o f idleness reported. To improve the completeness o f the count o f stop pages, the Bureau has constantly sought to develop new sources o f information on the probable existence o f stoppages. Over the years, these sources have prob ably increased the number o f strikes recorded, but have had little effect on the number o f workers or total idleness. Beginning in mid-1950, local offices o f State em ployment security agenices would report5 monthly on work stoppages coming to their attention. It is esti mated that this additional source increased the number o f strikes reported in 1950 about 5 percent, and in 1951 and 1952, approximately 10 percent. Because most o f these stoppages were small, they increased the number o f workers involved and man-days o f idleness less than 2 percent in 1950 and less than 3 percent in 1951 and 1952. In 1966, State employment security agencies were the sole source o f information for 17 percent o f the strikes recorded. As new local agencies having knowledge o f the existence o f work stoppages are established or changes are made in local collection methods, every effort is made by the Bureau to establish cooperative arrangements. information. Lim itations o f data. Although the Bureau seeks to obtain complete coverage, i.e., a “ census” o f all strikes 5 Until 1969, the co m pilation o f these rep o rts was directed by the Bureau o f E m ploym en t Secu rity . 61 Recent Publications in Industrial Relations Analysis o f WorkStoppages, 1968 (BLS Bulletin 1646, 1970), price 65 cents. Analysis o f WorkStoppages, 1 9 6 7 (BLS Bulletin 16 11, 1969), price 60 cents. Analysis o f WorkStoppages, 1966 (BLS Bulletin 1573, 1968), price 35 cents. Work Stoppages in Contract Construction, 1946-66 (BLS Report 346, 1968), price 35 cents. National Emergency Disputes, Labor Management Relations (Taft-Hartley) A ct, 1947-68 (BLS Bulletin 1633, 1969), price $1. Work Stoppages in Electrical Machinery Industry, 1927-68 (BLS Report 374, 1970), free. Work Stoppages in Government, 1958-68 (BLS Report 348, 1970), free. Directory o f National and International Labor Unions in the United States (BLS Bulletin 1596, 1968), price 60 cents. Major Collective Bargaining Agreements: Grievance Procedures (BLS Bulletin 1425-1, 1964), price 45 cents. Severance Pay and L a y o ff B en efit Plans (BLS Bulletin 1425-2, 1965), price 60 cents. Supplem ental Unem ploym ent B en efit Plans and Wage-Employment Guarantees (BLS Bulletin 1425-3, 1965), price 70 cents. Deferred Wage Increase and Escalator Clauses (BLS Bulletin 1425-4, 1966), price 40 cents. Management Rights and Union-Management Cooperation (BLS Bulletin 1425-5, 1966), price 60 cents. Arbitration Procedures (BLS Bulletin 1425-6, 1966), price $1. Training and Retraining Provisions (BLS Bulletin 1425-7, 1969), price 50 cents. Subcontracting (BLS Bulletin 1425-8, 1969), price 55 cents. Paid Vacation and Holiday Provisions (BLS Bulletin 1425-9, 1969), price $1.25. Plant M ovement, Transfer, and Relocation Allow ances (BLS Bulletin 1425-10, 1969), price $1.25 Seniority in Prom otion and Transfer Provisions (BLS Bulletin 1425-11, 1970), price 75 cents. 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