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Not f o r P u b l i c a t i o n

WOOTBOLLED AFTER SIX MONTHS

H.Ik

September 29, 1955
CAPITAL IIARKET DEVELOR5ENTS

Large p u b l i c s e c u r i t y o f f e r i n g s i s s u e d f o r new c a p i t a l
during the week ending September 23 t o t a l e d 82 m i l l i o n d o l l a r s f o r
c o r p o r a t i o n s and 60 m i l l i o n f o r S t a t e - a n d l o c a l governments, S t a t e
and l o c a l governments expect t o f l o a t 106 m i l l i o n d o l l a r s of l a r g e
"issues thisirreek—including a 6? m i l l i o n dol3ar Richmond-Petersburg
Turnpike o f f e r i n g , One c o r p o r a t e p r e f e r r e d stock o f f e r i n g of 35
m i l l i o n - d o l l a r s i s scheduled. Most of the l a r g e i s s u e s f l o a t e d
l a s t week and the f i r s t p a r t of t h i s week were, w e l l r e c e i v e d by
i n v e s t o r s * As a r e s u l t , d e a l e r s have continued to maintain low
inventories.
Bond y i e l d s - Aaa S t a t e and l o c a l government outstanding
bond y i e l d s dropped f i v e b a s i s p o i n t s during t h e week ending S e p t ember 2 3 . Yields on corporate Aaa and Ue S . Government long-term
bonds did not change.
Corporate Baa and S t a t e and l o c a l government revenue bond
y i e l d s decreased moderately while S t a t e and l o c a l government Baa
. bond y i e l d s remained s t e a d y .
A sharp drop i n Treasury o b l i g a t i o n y i e l d s occurred on
Monday, of t h i s week with a f u r t h e r d e c l i n e on Tuesday according t o
d a i l y f i g u r e s . There was l i t t l e change i n corporate y i e l d s during
the same p e r i o d .
As shown i n Exhibit G, the y i e l d on a newly-offered 30-year
f i r s t mortgage e l e c t r i c power bond with Aa-rating was t e n b a s i s p o i n t s
above y i e l d s on s i m i l a r l y - r a t e d outstanding bonds of somewhat s h o r t e r
m a t u r i t y . The spread f o r t h i s i s s u e — t h e f i r s t of t h i s r a t i n g t o be
o f f e r e d since June—is j u s t s l i g h t l y above t h e average f o r the months
of 1955 i n which t h e r e have been new o f f e r i n g s .
Stock p r i c e s - The SEC index of 265 common stocks r o s e t o
a new high of 269.7 during the we el: ending September 23. On Monday
of t h i s week p r i c e s declined sharply—for t h e i n d u s t r i a l averages,
i t was the l a r g e s t drop i n absolute terms in one day s i n c e 1929.
Percentagewise, however, the 6.5Zt per c e n t d e c l i n e i n t h e Dow-Jones
i n d u s t r i a l s was somewhat smaller .than i t had been i n e i t h e r May 19^0
or October 1937. Transactions.on the New York Stock Exchange t o t a l e d
7,720 m i l l i o n s h a r e s , the g r e a t e s t volume since J u l y 21, 1933.
P r i c e s regained more than t w o - f i f t h s of Monday's l o s s i n
the next two days on trading volume lower than on Monday but s t i l l
heavy.
Business Finance and C a p i t a l Markets S e c t i o n ,
Division of Research and S t a t i s t i c s ,
Board
FRASER of Governors of the F e d e r a l Reserve System.

Digitized for


EXHIBIT A

H I G H - G R A D E BOND YIELDS
W.mkly

Corporate
Aaa 1/

Date

U. S. Govt,
long-term 2/

Spread between
State and local
U. S. Govt, and
govt., Aaa 3/ Corporate State and
local Aaa
(Per cent)

1952 - High
1953 - High
Low
1954 - High
Low
1955 - High
Low

3.03
2.91
3.12
2.99
3.09
2.85
3.lit
2.91

August 26
September
September
September
September

3.12
3.13
3.14
3.13.
3.13

2
9
16
23

(1A)
(2/15)
(6/19)
(1/9)
(1/8)
(4/23)
(9/9)
(1/7)

2.79
2.56
3.15
2.78
2.74
2.a
2.94
2.62
2.91
2.91
2.88
2.89
2.89

(12/27)
(5/17)
(6/6)
(12/26)
0/9).
(8/7)
(8/5)
(1/7)

2.00
1.65
2.73
1.98
2.21
1.90
2.34
2.05
2.34
2.34
2.34
2.32
2.27

(10/23)
(5/1)
(6/25)
(1/8)
(6/10)
(9/2)
(9/8)
(5/26) .

.37
.19
.38
.19
.43
.32
.34
.13

1.02
.71
.84
.30
.61
.29
.70
,54

.21
.22
.26
.24
.24

.57
•57
.54
.57
.62

1/ Weekly average of daily figures. Average term of bends included is 25-26
years.
2/ Weekly average of daily figures; old series. Average term to f i r s t call
of bonds included is 13-14 years.
2/ Thursday figures. Only general obligation bonds are included; average
term i s 20 years.
Note.—Highs and lows are far individual series and may be on different dates
for different series.




- G R A D E BOND YIELDS
Per cent p e r
CORPORATE B a a

V

'

•V—

STATE AND LOCAL GOVT. REVENUE

Corporate
Baa y

Date

State and
local govt.
Baa 2/

State and
local govt,
rev. 3/

(Per cent)
1952 - High
Low
1953 - Hi#i
195k - High
Low
1955 - High
Low

3.63
3.18
3.89
3.50
3.71
3.a
3.59
3.15

August 26
September
September
September
September

3.58
3.58
3.59
3.59
3.58

2
9
16
23

(1/10
(5/16)
(9/18)
(1/2)
(1/8)
(12/31)
(9/16)
(1M)

2.69 (12/19)
2.98 (10/23)
2.U8 (1/17) ' 2.27 (4/25)
3.27 (6/26)
3.79 (6/25)
2.96(1/8) - 2.71 (1/2)
3.00 (1/1)
3.32 (1/7)
2.72 (8/13)
2.93 (8/5)
3.25(9/22)
2.95 (9/2)
3.02 (1/6)
2.76 (1/7)
3.23
3.23
3.25
3.25
3.25

1/ Weekly average of d a i l y f i g u r e s .
included i s 25-26 y e a r s ;

2.95
2.95
2.93
2.92
2.90
Average, term of bonds

2/ Thursday figures. Only general obligation bonds are
included; average term is 20 years.
3/ Friday figures. Average rating of bonds included i s
-between Baa and A; average term is 20 years.
Note.—Highs and lows are f o r i n d i v i d u a l s e r i e s and may
be on d i f f e r e n t d a t e s f o r d i f f e r e n t s e r i e s .




.952

Date

Stock p r i c e

.953

,954

Common
Trading
volume 2 /
( m i l l i o n s y i e l d s 3/
of s h a r e s ) (per c e n t )

Stock market customer c r e d i t
Customers'
debit b a l - loans to
ances A/ " o t h e r s " 21

Total

( M i l l i o n s of d o l l a r s )

1955 - Hi#i
Low

165.3
' 151.7
167.1
lWwO
221.li
156.5
269.7
217.lt

July
August
September 9
September 16
September 23

257.3
25U.5
262.3
267.lt
269.7

1952 - High
1953 - High
LCTT
195k - High

(12/26)
(10/21*)
(1/2) .
(9/18)
(12/31)
(1/6)
(9/23)
(1M)

•2.0
0.9
2.5
0.9
3.7
iJt
It.6
1.5
2 .It
1.8
2.It
2.6
2.It

•

'

5.77
5.13
5.75
5.15
5.33
It.20
It .22
3.78

1,986
l,80lt
2,Ut5
2,055
3,lt36
2,lt05
3,911
3,537

1,332
. l,2ltl
, 1,665
1,31U
2,388
1,653
2,73lt
2,517

3.78
• 3.91

3,911
3,865

2,73lt
2,710

,

656 .
552
780
66k
l,0lt8
7lt6
1,177
1,018
1,177
1,155
1,157
1,167
n.a.

n . a . Not a v a i l a b l e .
1 / SEC index of 26$ common s t o c k s , weekly c l o s i n g p r i c e s , 1939-100; c o n v e r t e d
t o 19^7-^9-100 by F e d e r a l Reserve. The conversion f a c t o r i s 123.91.
2 / Averages of d a i l y t r a d i n g volume cn t h e New York Stock Exchange.
3 / Uooc^y's 200 common s t o c k s ; end of month f i g u r e s .
%J End of month f i g u r e s f c r member f i r m s of t h e New York Stock Exchange which
c a r r y margin a c c o u n t s ; excludes b a l a n c e s secured by U. S . Government o b l i g a t i o n s .
Wednesday f i g u r e s f o r weekly r e p o r t i n g member b a n k s . Excludes a l l l o a n s
f o r p u r c h a s i n g or c a r r y i n g U. S . Governments f o r 1952; s i n c e 1953 only t h e s e l o a n s
a t banks i n New York and Chicago a r e excluded. Weekly r e p o r t i n g banks account f o r
about 72 p e r c e n t of l o a n s t o o t h e r s .
Note.—Highs and lows a r e f o r i n d i v i d u a l s e r i e s and may be on d i f f e r e n t d a t e s
for different series.




Exhibit D
Corporate and S t a t e and Local Government
S e c u r i t y Offerings and Placements "
(In m i l l i o n s of dollars)Netv c a p i t a l
Corporate
January
February
March
April
May
June

1953

~

1955

S t a t e and l o y a l
I
1954
J

1953

195k

546
14-36
1,261

547
426
635

623
. 623
666

535
332
538

396
Itil
565

494

49 7
656
812

779
675
1,123

427
350
641

734
748
853

329
649 ^
434

483

e/460
5/235
6/390

279
261
649

519
259
475

594
423
877

453
408
774

1,372
2,334
1,188
1,894
6,789

1,176
1,412
1,253
1,636
5,477

903

697

July •
August
September

#

753

1,003
290
604

October
November
December
1st quarter
2nd q u a r t e r
3rd q u a r t e r
4th q u a r t e r
Year

1

1955

2,2ii3
2,09k

6/1,905

1,608
1,995
1,991
1,896
7,490

577
42? 1 /
1,438 ^
'

1,912
2,578

1,385
1,418
e/l,085

8,495

390
360
. 426

Excludin g f i n a n c e companies 2 /
1st quarter
2nd q u a r t e r
3rd q u a r t e r
4t h q u a r t e r
Year

1,791
,1,912
e/l,455

1,527
1,927
1,911
1,792
7,158

1,669
1,991.
1,223
2,3W^
7,227

e / Estimated.
1 / Includes 602 .5 m i l l i o n d o l l a r AT&T debenture i s s u e .
2/ T o t a l new c a p i t a l i s s u e s excluding o f f e r i n g s of s a l e s and p e r s o n a l finance
companies,
'Notes—Details may not add t o t o t a l s due t o rounding.

S



Exhibit E

Hoik

Large Fab H e S e c u r i t y I s s u e s f o r New C a p i t a l
(Other than U . S . Treasury) 1 /
Proceeds o'f Large I s s u e s Offered
(Millions, of d o l l a r s )
Month

19A

19#

Corporate

- August
September
October
November
December
' January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August

S t a t e and
l o c a l government

Other 2 /

86

75
36U

w

388
268

b33
0

68?

121

30
35

3hl

107
337
230
152

' %

750

'All

15

U09

278
72

lto5

Large I n d i v i d u a l I s s u e s Offered September 1 through 23

Issuer

Type 3 /

Amount '
Coupon
Offering
(millions
r a t e or
Maturity
Rating
yield
of
net i n t e r dollars!
e s t cost

CORPORATE •
Utah Power & Light
Term. Gas Transmission
Tenn. Gas Transmission
GIT F i n a n c i a l
Ohio Pcrjer Co.
Columbia Gas System, I n c .
Public Service Elec.& Gas
STATE & LOCAL GOVERNMENT

1 s t mtg.bds.
1 s t mtg. PL
Common s t k .
Deb.
1 s t mtg. bds.
Deb.
Pfd. s t k .

S t a t e of Delaware
Essex County, New J e r s e y
Middlesex Co. Sewerage
A u t h o r i t y , N. J .
B u f f a l o , New York
Volusia Co,, F l o r i d a

G.O.
G.O.

7.0
8.8

1956-75
1956-76

2.12
2.20

1.1*5-2.20
1.50-2.25

Aa
Aa

Rev.

25.0
12.8
8.0

1962-95
1956-70
1961-81:

3.33
1.89
3.35

2.50-3.35
1.1+0-2.00
2.60-3.35

Aaa
Baa




GoO.

G.R.

15.0
50.0
16.0
100.0
17.0
i-OoO
25.0

1985 ,
1976
1970
1985
1980

3 5/8
3 7/8

3.50
3.80

3 5/8:
3.75
3 3 / 8 " 3.32
3.63
_3 5 / 8

A
A
Aa
A

E.Ik

E-2

Large I n d i v i d u a l I s s u e s Offered September 1 through 23 (Cont'd)
Issuer

Type 3 /

Amount
Coupon
(millions
r a t e or
Offering
Maturity
Rating
of
yield
net i n t e r dollars)
e s t cost

33ME AID LOCAL GOVERNMENT
. (Cont'd)
D e t r o i t , Michigan
Los Angeles, C a l i f o r n i a
S t a t e of NeiT Mexico
Chicago Regional Port
i
District, Illinois

G.O.
Rev.
L.L.

9.1
18.0
8.9

1956-80
1956-85'
1956-65

2.62
2.52
2.09

1.50-2.70
1.50-2.60
1.50-2.05

Rev.

2U.0

1995

nca.

It.00

A
Aa
Aa
—

OTHER
None

-

1/ Includes corporate and other s e c u r i t y o f f e r i n g s of 15 m i l l i o n d o l l a r s " a n d
over; S t a t e and l o c a l government s e c u r i t y o f f e r i n g s of 5 m i l l i o n and over.
2 / Includes f o r e i g n government and I n t e r n a t i o n a l Bank f o r Reconstruction and
Development issues„
3 / In the case of S t a t e and l o c a l government s e c u r i t i e s , G.O. denotes general
o b l i g a t i o n ; Rev., revenue bonds; G.R., general o b l i g a t i o n s a d d i t i o n a l l y secured
by f a c i l i t i e s revenues; and, L.L. l i m i t e d l i a b i l i t y o b l i g a t i o n s secured by pledge
of designated revenues.
r / Revised.




H.ll*

Exhibit F

Forthcoming Large Public S e c u r i t y O f f e r i n g s f o r New C a p i t a l
(Other than U. S« Treasury) 1 /
Expected Proceeds from Forthcoming Large I s s u e s
!
Subsequent t o
During month following
i
date sham
d a t e shown
I S t a t e and | Other 2/
1
S
t
a
t
e
and
|Other 2 / jCorporate
Corporate
1 l o c a l govt.
I local govt.

Date of
computation
195k - Aug. 31
S e p t . 30
Oct. 29 .
Nov. 30
Dec. 31
1955 - J a n . 31
Feb. 28
Mar. 31
Apr. 29
May 31
June 30
J u l y 29
Aug. 31

±

33U
313
15
9k

I84
16
710
211
• lt25
160
67
1+07
222

300
363
436
661
567
632
52k
208
116
339

608
hi k

30

k22
—

3hh

100
181

135
21*6
216

' —"

1,395
922
l,UUl
850
830
.1,135
920

1,876
2,158
1,957
2,682
2,1hk

1,961
1,978
2,009
1,917
1,861
1,8U5
2,018
1,971

30
30
35
—
—
—

—
•—
—

Forthcoming Large O f f e r i n g s , as of September 23
Issuer

Type

Amount
Approximate de.be
(millions
of o f f e r i n g
of d o l l a r s )

CORPORATE
Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical
Public Service E l e c t r i c and Gas
American Telephone and Telegraph
Southern B e l l Telephone and
Telegraph
Long Island Lighting
New York S t a t e E l e c t r i c and Gas
*Mew England Telephone & Telegraph
^•Southern Co.
Southern C a l i f o r n i a Gas
P a c i f i c Gas and E l e c t r i c
Freedom Insurance Company

P f d . stock
Deb.
Conv. deb.

35.0
35.0
637.2

September 28
. October
October 13

Deb.
1 s t mtg. b d s .
1 s t mtg. b d s .
Deb.
Common stock
Bonds
P f d . stock
Common stock

30.0

October 17
October 26
October
November 15
November 22
November
November
1955

i5.o
15.0

30.0
30.0

1*0.0
25.0

22.0

STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Warren Township, Michigan
Baltimore County, Maryland
Sedgwick County, Kansas
Richmond-Petersburg Turnpike Auth.




G.O.
G»0.
G.O.
Rev.

15.0
69.0

September
September
September
September

27
28
28
28

•

H.lfc

F-2
Forthcoming Large O f f e r i n g s , as of September 23 (Cont'd)
Issuer
i

Type

Amount
Approximate date
(millions
of o f f e r i n g
of d o l l a r s )

STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT (Cont'd)
I n d i a n a p o l i s , Indiana
Cook County, I l l i n o i s
ttState of Tennessee
^Montgomery Co., C a l i f o r n i a
Orleans P a r i s h , Louisiana
P h i l a d e l p h i a , Pennsylvania
^Public Housing A u t h o r i t i e s
Texas Turnpike Company
I l l i n o i s Turnpike Authority
State o f California
T e r r i t o r y of Hawaii
"Connecticut Expressway
Inter-American C e n t e r J h i t h . , F l a .
Michigan Turnpike Authority
S t a t e of Louisiana
C a l i f o r n i a T o l l Bridge Authority
Louisiana Turnpike Conmission
C a l i f o r n i a T o l l Bridge Authority
Nerr York S t a t e Thruway Authority
Oklahoma Turnpike Authority
Washington S t a t e T o l l Bridge Auth.

G.O.

—

Rev. .
Rev. •
Rev.
-r Rev.
Rev.
Rev.
Rev.
Rev.
G.R.
Rev.
Rev.

6.6
iiO.O
8.6
7.0
6.0
39.9
120.0
130.0
liOO.O
60.0
7.5
100.0
2^.0
186.0
80.0
235.0
100.0
2*3.0
125.0
11*6.0
227.0

October h
October 10
October 10
October. 11
October 13
October 18
October 26
October
October
November 2
November 16
1955
1955
1955
1955
1955
1955
1955
1955
1955
1956

OTHER
None
1 / Includes corporate and other i s s u e s of 15 m i l l i o n d o l l a r s and over; S t a t e
and l o c a l government i s s u e s of 5 m i l l i o n and over.
2 / Includes f o r e i g n government and I n t e r n a t i o n a l Bank f o r Reconstruction and
Development i s s u e s .
n . a . Not a v a i l a b l e .
•* Included i n t a b l e f o r f i r s t time.




Exhibit G
Yields on New and Outstanding
E l e c t r i c Powor Bonds, Rated Aa and A 1/

Date

A- r a t e d o f f e r i n g y i e l d s
Aa-rated o f f e r i n g y i o l d s
Amount above
Amount above
Actual
Actual
(per cent) seasoned y i e l d s (per c e n t ) seasoned y i e l d n
(basis points)
(basis points)

1952 average

3.16

13

1953 average

3.46

16

¥9$h

average

w

3.35

12

3.78

26

3„.03

3

3.12

-3

19$k - January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December

3.19
3.01
*2.93
2.99
3.00
*3.00
None
None
3.02
3.03
None
None

6
-1
0
5

*3.35
*3.20
3.05
3.10
3.14
3.14
*3.13
3.11
*3.10
3.10
None
3.11

2
-1
-10
-6
0
-2
-1
-1
-3
-2

1925 - January
February
March
April
May
June
July

*3.15
*3.lU
*3.17
None
*3.22
*3.20
None

—

3.32

10

August 31
September l i |
21

b

1

3
3
—

13
7
8
10
7

None
*3.23
3.29
3.31
3.35
*3.30
None
3.57
3.50

0
9
Hi
16 .
lb

10
—

30
23

* Single o b s e r v a t i o n , not an average.
1 / Covers only 30-year f i r s t mortgage bonds, a s r e p o r t e d i n Moody's Bond
Survey. Except "where i n d i c a t e d , t h e a c t u a l y i e l d f i g u r e and t h e amount above
seasoned y i e l d s a r e averages of o f f e r i n g s d u r i n g 'the i n d i c a t e d p e r i o d and of
t h e d i f f e r e n c e s between t h e s e new o f f e r i n g y i e l d s and y i e l d s on seasoned i s s u e s
of s i m i l a r q u a l i t y f o r the same day. The number of new i s s u e s included i n t h e
monthly averages v a r i e s from 2 t o it except f o r October 19%k when 6 i s s u e s were
included. Average m a t u r i t y f o r the seasoned i s s u e s v a r i e s from 26 t o 28 y e a r s .