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Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives . A/k 4{ V * T /V\! * X *’ A FEDERAL RESERVE BANK i OF PHILADELPHIA 15, 1937 ^ // ^P» , -S -i & "\ V f‘,-rv B o a r d of G o v e r n o r s of the Federal R e s e r ve System, W a s h i n g t o n , D. C. Sirs: W e h a v e t o d a y r e c e i v e d a s c h e d u l e ox b a n k e r s a c c e p t a n c e s p u r c h a s e d t h r o u g h the F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B a n k of K e w Y o r k u n d e r d a t e of M a y 15, 1 9 3 7 , a m o u n t i n g to $ 7 5 , 6 4 7 . 4 9 . T h e i t e m s h a ve b e e n g i v e n Nos. 1 to 16 i n c l u s i v e . Very t urs, G. K. M o r r i s Assistant Cashier C/R is a«knowl*dfsd mt $ 7 5 , 6 4 7 . 4 9 ........................... m i •lig iW .s papsr as rsportsd absrs agaimst itsas auafcsrsd.....1................ .............imslmsiTS, \m bs ksld as • s lla t s r a l sssmrity agaimst outstanding Fsdsral Is s s r rs M#tss. ........................ £ r > v ....................................... Asst. Federal Jtsssrrs Agsat. lC^ - Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives F o r m N o . 131. Office Correspon in To My. Bddy RAL RESERVE RD D Subject; ^ftm iag a s s s From____ Mr. Snead Of Phi. ladelphlft ■.^=jk^ *s, , > tl “i In accordance with your telephone request, there la given below & state sent showing holdings of discounted, hills9 acceptances purchased in open market, and Government securities, by the Federal Eessrve Bank of Philadelphia as at olose of business on oaoh Wednesday sinoe January 1, 1924s Date Jan. 2 9 16 23 SO Feb. 6 19 20 27 * Mar* 6 12 19 2* Apr* 2 9 16 29 SO May 7 14 21 28 JUne 4 11 18 Total discounted hills $54,992,000 46,077f000 40 ,512 f000 39,669,000 43,335,000 38,096,000 56,699,000 59,021,000 44,368,000 40,014,000 39,427*000 40,619,000 38,714,000 43,602,000 37,961,000 39,990,000 38,091,000 36,063,000 31,710,000 31,832,000 31,334,000 33,191,000 32,436,000 30,244,000 26,247,000 Acceptsnoes purchased in open markst $32,972,000 32,001,000 32,047,000 33,706,000 30,082,000 23,930,000 21,603,000 26,068,000 21,618,000 18,389,000 17,161,000 16,369,000 14,163,000 14,669,000 12,862,000 10,986,000 9,280,000 7,079,000 4,811,000 6,389,000 4,837,000 4,014,000 4,100,000 4,128,000 3,484,000 Government securities omed* #13,747,000 14,692,000 20,879,000 21,097,000 21v423,000 21,642,000 21,642,000 22,936,000 22,961,000 22,936,000 22,936,000 26,014,000 22,982,000 22,982,000 22,982,000 23,267,000 23,966,000 26,381,000 27,424,000 28,6X6,000 28,630,000 29,606,000 86,361,000 37,486,000 28,931,000 "Including participation in Special Investment Account of the Federal Hoserre System* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Form 148 A F E D L M L R D S E F W E B O ^ R D LEASED W IR E SER VICE W A S H I N G T O N The telegram given below is hereby confirmed. ^ ^ ^ __________________ ■ ______ _______„ <June 18, 1924* ^r1 Austin - Philadelphia Tour bank’s schedule showing purchases of bankers acceptances received by Board this morning indicates that on June 13th you purchased acceptances aggregating $159,965.89 at a rate of 2 3/8 per oent. Your banks minimum authorised rate is 2 1/2 per cent. An explanation is requested. cRissmm j *\ . Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Form N o. 131. Office Correspok lence FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD To _ Mr. Eddy Date _Ju n e 18 , Subject: --- * Smead Schedules showing purchases of hankers* acceptances received from the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia this morning indicate that on June 13 the bank pur chased acceptances aggregating #139*965,89 of the banks and acceptance corporations listed below on vfalch it charged a rate of 2-3/8 per cent, or 1/8 per cent less than the mini mom authorized rate fbr open market purchases of bankers* acceptances. The acceptsnces mature in from 17 to 20 dsys. Kidder Peabody Acceptance Corporation Kidder Peabody Acceptance Corporation Kidder Peabody Acceptance Corporation Anglo-London, Paris National Bank International Acceptance Bank Incorporated Goldman, Sachs and Co, $25,000 40,000 7,067*83 20,000 30,831.95 17,066,11 Imports of Domestic tobacco .Exports of fleece Imports of Exports of Exports of sugar based on wire and sugar cotton cotton Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Federal Reserve Board, Washington, D. C. Sirs: ^ ^ We are in Receipt of your /r letter of Oct. 8tfaj\ in reference y f eng aging in open market operations in bills of exchange, and we w^fl care fully note your recommendations and suggestions in connection therewith. / ; a G •**•> h S Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ' TAR L E S J. RHOAD G E d w in S. S S, o v e r n o r t u a r t IFEDERAL BE' ^ . , bo a r d f i l p c h a r d L . ACuHsAtIRi nM ,A N . G D e p u t t - Governor. F r a n k M .H a r d t , C a s h ie r. F e ( \ jy i / d e JO RGE M .L a M O N T E , D e p u t y Ch a ir m A r a %6> l R e s e r v e H a j t k -w P m r ^ r n E L i ’ii i a 4 0 8 C h je s to x tt S t r e e t |\ it i l ■■(/‘■■l1'1 ( P h ila d e li Feb. 23d, 1915. Federal Reserve Board, Washington, D. C. Sirs: Your le t t e r of Feb, 20th, asking us i f "New York” is the correct place for . m^ the .... payment ^ ...... ^ ^o f the Acceptances bought by t h is Bank, as per schedule sent you, dated Feb, 19th, is duly received* In reply, I beg leave to say that the schedule sent you was correct; the Acceptances are payable, by agreement with the Philadelphia National Bank, at the Hanover National Bank, Few York. G« an . Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Sir: Your schedule of "Acceptances bought” , dated February 19* rives few York as the place, presum ably, of payment. Will you have the klndxuns to inform us if tills statement is correet* er wnetner Philadsl^ I&1* should not be substituted as the pl&ee wimrrn ,'f payment is to be made* Respectfully, Secretary* Er* Richard I* Austin, Federal P.essrve Agent, Philadelphia, Pa« *r Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ^ ^ ssS h a r l e s J .R h o a . Govern E d w in S. S t u a r t . Fr M. D e p u t v -G overnor. a n k R ic h a r d G e o r g e L. A u s t in , C H A IR M A N . M . La M o n te , De p u t y Ch a ir m IE R . F e d e r a l R e s e r y e B a n k o f P h il 4 *0 8 C h e s t n u t S t r e e t P h il a d e l p Dear M r . Warburg: X {^i \ You are very kind to writel me so fully regarding the ac ceptance business. I had misunderstood the nature of the state ments to be filed by non-member acceptors. , My impression was that the Federal Reserve Board would indicate the form of state ment which they would require and that perhaps certain non-member institutions or bankers had already sent in satisfactory state ments which had been approved by the Board. I shall take up in formally with Messrs. Brown Brothers & Co., of this city, the question and ascertain what their disposition is to furnish us with sufficient information to enable us to satisfy ourselves and the Federal Reserve Board that it is proper for us to take their ac ceptances* I happen to know several of the firm rather well per sonally and think I can talk with them without any danger of mis understanding. I have Bank of New York and that he will time acceptances to us. word from Governor Strong that the Federal Reserve will probably today adopt rates for acceptances be glad to purchase for our account from time to in the New York market, which will be a great help I have enjoyed reading the address which Mr. Delano gave yesterday in Baltimore and think he is to be congratulated on the successful way in which he has treated his subject. We discounted today about #35,000. for two of our member banks, one lot being for a bank in Newark and the other lot for a bank in Philipsburg, Pa., the latter being a new customer to us. Our gross total of discounts since the commencement of business on November 16, now amounts to $2,224,OOP., which is not very large, but is perhaps some indication oT a gradual and steady growth in our business. I find that some of our local banks have bought paper in the open market as low as for three month maturities, but they still continue to quote 4 $ as the minimum rate at which they will do business with their usual customers. P I am looking forward to an informal conference next week d in New York with Governors Aiken and Strong, at which, also, we ex! pect to have our respective Federal Reserve Agents, to consider the check collection problem as it relates to our three districts. While we have received most favorable reports from the Federal Re serve Banks of St. Louis and Kansas City as to the success of their plan of clearing checks, yet we also get from other channels some http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis k an . ar Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives (PAUL M. WARBURG, Esq., - 2- 2/17/1915) what less favorable reports and we are a little in doubt as to the exact truth of the situation. It doubtless lies somewheres between the two extremes and probably that will be the best course for us to follow. PAUL M. WARBURG, Esq., federal Reserve Board, Washington, D. C. CJR-D February lSt 1915* Dear Governor Hhoad©: for sending me the statement of the Philadelphia Clearing House Association* The accuanlation of reserve money will be quit* a problem by* and bye and the handling of the proble* will require the most oarefttl consideration* You inquire what acceptors of this elase hare filed with me satisfactory statements# circular, Ton. misunderstand the Ilo statement will be filet with ms* The state* ment willtibe filed with the federal "Reserve Basfc in eat is* factory fora only to the Federal Besemre Board# fhsfc is to say, the federal Beserve Banks will thesiaelves have to take up this question and aubbit to vs the fen, which we have to approve* In the ease of noii-meraber banka#~that'; is* nem^meabeir bas&s or trust eofspanies** this will he a simple affair, since 1 suppose the m m t of these companies * publish sufficiently detailed statements* However* where this i n not the ease and the Federal Reserve Basics desire \ .v-.V#1' the federal Reserve Banks to secure all they want# The problem Is laore difficult la dealing with private banking1 firms as acceptors, or with companies which will* 1 mm sure, he established bye and by* for the purpose of (2) doing an acceptance business* that details shall be re quired fro® private bankers is a very intricate problem which will have to he taken gp with a great deal of tact and consideration# It was thought, therefore, best not to formulate an ironrdad rale, but rather to permit the Fed eral Reserve Baides to devolfp by experience how this problea can beat be handled* It will be desirable to get as detailed a statement from these private firms as can pos sibly be had, bearing iii mind their just wish not necessar ily to divulge their own private affairs and to secure for them confidential treatment so far as it can possibly be done* For this reason it may prove to be a #ood idea not to be over exacting concerning the requirements of the written state ment, but to permit these firms in a personal way to add snob information an may be necessary for the safiWy of the Federal Beserve Banks* J£a eh bank will find its own problems and as we shall gain our experience from all of the®, I am sure we shall ultimately develop the best method of attacking this problem* &.B to the acceptance of the Philadelphia fational Bank:, that being a lational bank there cannot be any question at all about your right to purchase the same and it would only be a question of a rate, upon which it should not be difficult to reach a quiek understanding with this Board* It has been the thought of the Board that so far as state ments ar concerned, each Federal Beserve Bank oould deal with the acceptors of its own district, - that is to say, if Kansas Olty Should want to buy an acceptance o f Brown* s In Philadelphia* ■Urey could apply to tlie Philadelphia F ed eral Reserve Bank la or der to ascertain whether a .p ro fe r statement is on file* and they would* of ooBree, as*: for such a statement fo r thalr confiden tial utte* I f Brown's should o bject to their etatwaezit going any fu rth e r than Philadelphia, then only Philadelphia could buy their acceptsnces without the Indorsement o f a member hank* I f there is any fa r|h # r fncstiom that Bight occur to .V . I s h a ll he ‘o n ly to e'g T M to answer the same# Tory C « «f* R h o a d s , t r u l y 2 ?o u r s * Ks<j* , Governor, federal Keserve Bank* Philadelphia* Peimoylvanla* Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ----- , THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF PHILADELPHIA 408 CHESTNUT STREET My dear Mr* ') w , ^ __ * „ February 15, 19X5 Warburgs X enclose the usual statement of the Philadelphia Clearing House Association of the ayerags condition of members for the week ending February 15, and will send you the detail tomorrow in regular course. Toil will notice that the Surplus Reserves show a further in* crease, notwithstanding the increase in loans made during the last week. In connection with the circular on acceptances I notice that before we can take acceptances of any non* member institution or firm* which acceptance has n o \t been endorsed by a member bank, it will be necessary for us to secure the statement of the acceptor in form satisfactory to the Federal Reserve Board, and 1 shall be glad to be advised what acceptors of this class have filed with you satisfactory statements* I suppose that the list of such acceptors will be regarded as strictly confidential and will be known only to the Federal Reserve Board and the various Federal Reserve Banks, there is a small possibility that during the coming week I may be also to secure some acceptances made by the Philadelphia national Bank, and I would ask whether if such acceptances are offered to us, we could secure per mission from you to take them on telegraphic notice. As I wrote you on Saturday* our disposition is to go very slowly in this matter, and X am simply seeking in formation without any thought to rush into the business until we are thoroughly Informed as to the details. CJR*€* Paul V- * ^arburg, Isq,, Federal Reserve Board, Washington, 3), C. Governor* m Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives PHILADELPHIA BAJ1K STATEMENT. Mew Pi F e b 15, 15. Loans $397,425,000 Depfts (4nd.) 314.900.000 Circulation 11.521.000 51.352.000 Due fr bks 130.906.000 Dep. of bks 13.823.000 £x. Clear H. 87,508,000 Resv. held 57.093.000 Bes. reqd. 30.415.000 Surplus Form rm Dif. prev wk X #1,821,000 D 170,000 D 41,000 D 593,000 I 2,666,000 D 1,944,000 I 2,346,000 X 755,000 I 1,591,000 Feb 16 (14 $384,672,000 301.577.000 11,435,000 57.394.000 148.376.000 14.820.000 109.466.000 89.860.000 19.606.000 Surplus under old form Feb 19, 1912 was $14,250,000; Feb. 18, 1911, $7,593,000; Feb 14, 1910 #6,060,250. Feb 17,13 380.793.000 285.410.000 14.635.000 52.425.000 138.835.000 17.045.000 91.567.000 84.524.000 7,043,000 Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives V r t r r n IT. 1916. 3 Bear Governor Bhoa&ss I have your letter of February sixteenth, /for which I thank yon* If you make an arrangement with Governor Strong #9 you Biggest* I do not think it will fee necessary for yom t# wait until after the few York Federal Reserve Bank has taken as many as they wish, as you say* Hater present conditions it would be Vary hart to say hew sash they would want and the supply nay be limited* inasmuch as the Hew Tork banks9 iu view of the very high reserves that they are carrying, will probably bqr as aaay of these acceptances as they can get* I believe that Mr* Strong will probably be willing to make an arrangement with yom to give you a certain pro rata of the 8hares, but I hop# you will find means t after awhile, of establishing an additional market for acceptances at Philadelphia# Very truly yours# Charles J* Bhoads* Esq*, Governor, federal lieserve Bank* Philadelphia, Pennsylvania* * aalHBBHBaBIIBaBBl^ HHBHHaBaHaHaHaaHBRHIaHMaHIHaHMIIHHHBaMBBIBaBBr Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives T1ARLE G» E d w in JSTIN, S <J.T?T ''A.DS, S. S tua RNOR. ‘ G * e o r g e M .L D: Fr a n k (A C ^AIR M AN. ^ I lM o n t e , sp u t y Ch a ir m a n . M . Haw y- d er alK eserve B a n k ©f P h il a d e l p h ia 4 0 8 Ch e s t n u t S t r e e t P H IL A D E L P H IA , 2/16/1915. Dear Mr. Warburg: In accordance with the suggestion contained in your kind letter of yesterday, I am communieating with Governor Strong, ask ing for his advice and suggestion as to the best way for us to undertake the discounting and purchasing of acceptanc e s . _ Perhaps we can arrange, as you intimate, to have“TEe I<’ederaXneserve Bank of Hew York purchase for us acceptances after they have taken as many as they wish to have themselves and charge them against our balance with them, which I am glad to say at the moment is on the right side of the account, Mr. Austin told me of the talk you gave the Federal Reserve Agents on acceptances, but as yet we have not received the stenographic report of this, which I wish to very carefully read. I enclose the usual detailed statement of the members of the Philadelphia Clearing House Association, showing the per centage of reserve held by each of the members.In spite of the further increase in surplus reserves, I still estimate that under the old 25$ requirement the national banks in this city would show a deficit of over #3,000,000. against a reported excess on the 15$ reserve of $24,000,000. All of the banks in this city are restless under the piling up of idle money and the generally dull state of trade. Many of them also are interested in the extraordinary condition in the foreign exchange market. They feel that there seems to be no bottom to the prices to which Sterling exchange, French exchange and German Exchange may fall, and I imagine that most of them have decided to withdraw from the market until the situation clears. PAUL M . WARBURG, Esq., Federal Reserve Board, Washington, D. C. cjr -e