The full text on this page is automatically extracted from the file linked above and may contain errors and inconsistencies.
liman m Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives A 0 f 3BQTIQB 2 " D is tr ic ts s h a ll be apportioned w ith due regard t o convenience and customary course o f b u sin e ss." QflqpTTfBB RULBS X* "W ill con sid er Geographical Convenience* in v o lv in g transpor t a t io n f a c i l i t i e s and ea sy communication w ith a i r p a rts o f the district#** 2* "Will con sid er In d u stria l and Commercial Development and needs o f each s e c t io n , which in v o lv es co n sid e ra tio n o f general movement o f commodities and b u sin ess tr a n sa c tio n s w ith in the d i s t r i c t , and tr a n s fe r o f funds and exchanges o f c r e d i t s . H 3* "Will consider e sta b lish e d custom and treno o f b u sin ess as developed by p resen t system o f bank: r e se r v e s and cheeking accounts " « To promote b u sin ess convenience and normal movements of trad* x x Claims o f a l l c i t i e s w i l l be con sid ered on m e r it s .” A d i s t r i c t fo r a Federal Beserve Bank should be created in the Northwest because i f th e e n tir e P a c ific Coast country from Mexico to B r itis h Coljumbia were 1 inoluded in one d i s t r i c t i t would not be "an apportionment * w itb due regard to convenience and th e customary course o f business**, as provided by the Federal Beserve Act* Nor would i t meet th e f i r s t "primary* fa c lo r la id down by t h is Gonmittee, to -w it ’*Geographical convenience x x in v o lv in g easy communication w ith a l l p arts o f th e d i s t r i c t " . i h i s statem ent would be tru e even i f no co n sid e ra tio n whatever were givjen to A laska which, although excluded from the t e r r it o i y to be d is t r ic t e d , cob p r ise s co cv O') Union. an empire equal in s iz e to about o n e - f if t h o f all th e S ta te s o f th e So v a s t, indeed, i s i t s e x te n t th a t i f every man, woman and c h ild on the fa ce of the glob e were herded w ith in i t s boundaries th ere would be l e s s CQ J 3270 CD v - x - MOX8EB! Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives than f i r e to an acre* and come in to i t s own. This g reat country Is at l a s t about to be developed The Federal Government is about to b u ild a r a ilr o a d fo r th a t purpose, and "due regard to th e convenience and customary- course o f b u sin e s s 1* o f i t s people and i t s commerce, p resen t and p r o sp e ctiv e, must be e x e r c is e d . "T ransportation f a c i l i t i e s , rapid and easy communication w ith a l l parts of th e d is t r ic t " must not be overlooked* The "general movement of commodities, b u sin ess tr a n sa c tio n s said tr a n sfe r o f funds and exchanges o f cre d its" w ith t h is g rea t domain must not be disregarded in determ ining th e boundaries o f th e d i s t r i c t on vshich i t w i l l be compelled to depend fo r bank serv ice* T h is, not only for best servin g the p eo p le, bu sin ess and oanks o f A laska, but a lso th e banks and b u sin ess concerns lo ca ted w ith in the d i s t r i c t and having d ea lin g s w ith Alaska* A ll m ails fo r Alaska are forwarded from S e a t t le . percent o f a l l th e commerce w ith Alaska goes tlie only Seventy two from or comes to Puget Sound, Important item goin g elsew here being the f is h product o f th e A laska Packers* A sso c ia tio n , a corp oration owned in and operated from San Francisco# B ight here i t may be w e ll to c a ll a tt e n tio n to the fa c t th a t for a l l p r a c tic a l purposes connected w ith t h is hearing S e a tt le and Puget Sound may be considered as synonymous term s, Puget Sound Deing a l l one g reat har bor w ith S e a tt le and Tacoma combined as the c e n tr a l p o in t. S e a tt le and Tajcoma a r e only twenty e ig h t m iles apart as th e crow f l i e s , and being in p e r fe c t accord in th e d e s ir e to have a Northwestern D is t r ic t created w ith a Bajnk lo c a te d at S e a tt le , may be considered one c i t y . In com piling s t a t i s t i c s we have in some in sta n ces combined th e fig u r e s o f th e two* "Convenience and customary course o f business" must oe considered nelrt w ith r e fe r e n c e to the great and c o n sta n tly in crea sin g commerce w ith the Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Orient and lik e w is e th e In tern a tio n a l scope o f th e Federal Reserve Banks. The " e sta b lish e d custom and trend o f business** in t h is regard i s shown by the fa c t th at more m ail for O rien tal co u n tries is dispatched from S e a ttle than any other P o s to f fic e on th e P a c ific Coast, in clu d in g San F ra n cisco , because th e d ista n ce measured e it h e r in m iles or hoars i s le s s and fr e quency o f s e r v ic e g r e a te r , showing th e natural trend and e sta b lish e d channels o f business* The n et tonnage o f v e s s e ls en terin g and c le a r in g from Paget Sound i s more than double th at o f any other port on th e P a c ific C oast, in clu d in g San Francisco* Could i t p o s sib ly be "with due regard to convenience and th e casternary course o f bu sin ess" — Would i t provide "rapid and easy communi c a tio n according to e sta b lish e d custom and trend o f bu sin ess" to lo c a te th e only reserv e bank on t h is e n tir e Coast a thousand m iles d ista n t fro® th e se a t o f th i s commerce? Five great tr a n sc o n tin e n ta l railw ays are operating tr a in s every day in the year t o S e a tt le , where they meet f i f t y e ig h t steam ship li n e s which operate from the Port o f t h is c i t y , inclu ding such g reat companies as th e Royal M ail, th e Hamburg-American, the Nippon Yusen K aisha, the Ocean Steam sh ip Company, the Osaka Shosen Kaisha, the American-H aw aiian, the Great Northern, th e Blue Funnel, the Kosmos, the H arrison and 3 a st A s ia tic Companies* Mary o f th e se companies have e sta b lish e d th e ir su p erv isin g t r a f f i c o f f ic e s for the e n tir e P a c ific Coast a t S e a ttle* Would i t conserve t h e ir convenience and th a t o f t h e ir agencies in S e a t t l e , in the Northwest, and a l l over the w orld, to have one d i s t r i c t bank o n ly , and th a t operated from San Francisco? Then, w hat B ritjish Columbia? of th e rapidly-grow ing o u sin ess interchanged w ith Would i t be convenient and along the customary course o f b u sin ess and nonnal movements of tra d e to undertake to tr a n sfe r th e b u sin ess Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives interchanged w ith Vaneoarer, V ic to r ia and Prince Bupert to 3an Francisco? Two new tr a n s c o n tin e n ta l l i n e s , the Canadian northern and the Grand Trank P a c if ic , w i l l be opened to Vancouver and P rince Bupert t h is year# Trunk The Grand P a c ific alread y operates steamers to S e a t t le and the Canadian P a c ific operates both tr a in s and steamers* A ll in d ic a tiv e o f " esta b lish ed custom and trend o f b u sin e ss” , vhich i s bound to in c r ea se tremendously w ith the advent o f the new railw ay lin e s and because of the r e c e n tly reduced t a r i f f rates* While i t must be kept in mind th a t Federal Beserve Janks are not e sta b lis h e d fo r th e e s p e c ia l b e n e fit o f B r itis h Columbia or O riental c o u n tr ie s , th ey are designed to serve th e oanking and b u sin ess in t e r e s t s lo ca ted w ith in th e d i s t r i c t and which " finance the movement o f commodities and handle tr a n s fe r s o f funds and exchanges o f cred its'* fo r th e se cou n tries* The promotion^ o f fo r e ig n trade a ls o i s one o f th e most important fu n c tio n s th e new I n s t i tu tio n s are intended to perform, and th er e can be no doubt th at commerce w ith South America, A u str a lia and the O rient w i l l be g r e a tly stim u lated by th e ir estab lish m en t on th is Coast* To i l l u s t r a t e th e value o f t h is fo r e ig n b u sin e ss, I w i l l say th a t in th e midst o f th e panic o f 1907, when i t was im p ossib le to g e t money on any ordinary s e c u r ity , the N ation al Sank o f Commerce of 3 e a t t le sold a h a lf m il lio n d o lla r s o f fo r e ig n b i l l s drawn a g a in st flo u r shipm ents to tho O rient w ithout th e s l i g h t e s t d if f ic u lt y * The water commerce o f S e a tt le a lo n e for the year ending Kovaraber 30, 1913, amounted to $124,000,000* 393,000 passengers embarked and debarked here l a s t year for fo r e ig n and Alaskan p o rts, and more than 3 ,1 0 0 ,0 0 0 fo r lo c $ l p o in ts , a t o t a l o f 3 ,4 8 5 ,0 0 0 a lto g e th e r inoound and outbound from t h i s one;Port* This commerce and tr a v e l su g g est a t le a s t ’’e sta b lish e d custom and trend o f b u s in e s s .” - 4 - Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives The s h o r te s t d ista n c e and most natural rou te from any port in the United S ta te s t o Alaska, to J r it is h Qolumbia, and to- O rien ta l c o u n tr ie s, i s from Puget dound. This c e r ta in ly a f f e c t s and in v o lv es co n sid era tio n of "the general movement o f cornmodi t i e s ' 1 . Everyone concedes th a t one fe d e r a l Reserve Jank should be lo ca ted at dan F ran cisco, so notw ithstanding that th e tonnage o f Puget dound exceeds th a t o f San F ran cisco, we w ill d ism iss any co n sid era tio n of th a t p o in t. The only other important port on th e Coast handling fo r e ig n e a sin ess is th e Columbia xiiver* To show th e comparative growth o f fo r e ig n commerce a t Puget Sound and at the Columbia H irer, a tte n tio n i s in v ite d to a comparison o f th ir t y years ago and now: (F igures from united S t a t e s Customs O ffice ) In 1884 th e fo r e ig n commerce o f the Columbia xiiver amounted, in even thousands, to That of Puget Sound to (Columbia River 3g times g r ea ter ) In 1913 the fo r e ig n commerce of the Columbia R iver amounted in That o f Puget Sound amounted t o (Puget Sound n early seven tim es g r e a te r ] | 7 , 700,000* $2,100,000# 16,900,000* 114,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . The growth of foreign commerce o f Puget Sound from 1900 to 1913 i s th ree thousand percent — o f Oregon one hundred and f i f t y percent* ‘T his shows the nat ural terr of b u sin ess as c le a r ly as anything can* Vihat reason is there to doubt th at the same r a tio of growth w i ll continue* The percentage o f growth for 1913 over 1909 on tu g et Sound was 116*2$, the percentage for the Columbia R iver 35*9/oThe lin e o f th e Oregon R ailroad 5: N avigation Company was opened in 1883, g iv in g the same down-grade haul to the mouth o f the Columoia R iver about which muoh w i l l be heard la t e r on in connection w ith the North Sank Road* *hich p a r& lells i t . i’he Uorth Jank Road was completed in 1909. The Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives subsequent in crease in fo r e ig n commerce i s le s s than <*4,500,000. as compared w ith $ 6 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . on Puget Sound. One o f Mr. James J . H i l l ’ s c h a r a c t e r is tic epigrams is as fo llo w s , "The trouble with the Columbia B iver i s that i t s bottom i s too near the to p ” . 1 am now going to ask you to look at the heavy blue l i n e marked on t h is map o f the West, c u ttin g o f f from the r e s t of the country the s t a t e s of Oregon, '..ashin g to n, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Korth Dakota and South Dakota, a t e r r it o r y equal in extent to nearly one f i f t h o f the United S ta te s , e x c lu siv e o f Alaska* I ask you, a ls o , to bear in mind th at A laska, ly in g to the north and w est o f the d escribed t e r r it o r y , i s a lso equal about o n e ^ fifth o f the e n t i re United S t a t e s • in s iz e to Thus we have northwest o f the lin e s shown, more than one fourth o f a l l th e C ontinental united S t a t e s , in clu d in g A laska, which fo r convenience I w i l l c a ll a Northwest D i s t r i c t . Seven e n tir e s t a t e s , b esid es A laska, are embraced in th is d is tr ic t. The report of the Comptroller of the Currency shows th a t the S ta te o f Washington leads a l 1 o f th ese in amount of G apital Stock, In d ivid u al D e p o sits, amounts due t o Banka, Loans, Total Resources and Liaoi l i t i e s . And this same statement might a ls o be made to include Utah, Colorado, Arizona and Kew Mexico* The d ep o sits of the United S ta te s Government are g r ea ter in the Banks o f Washington than in any other s t a t e w est o f the M iss is sip p i R iver, exceping T exas. Presumably they are kept where needed* I f the savings bank deposits of Washington, whish are larger than those o f any oth er s t a t e West of the M iss is sip p i .River except Iowa, iiinnesofca and C a lifo r n ia , be elim in ated from in d iv id u a l d e p o s its , i t w i l l s t i l l outrank any Estate ly in g North and West o f the boundaries shown on th e map* up In th e seven s t a t e s makingApart o f t h is g rea t Northwest d i s t r i c t , theile are but four .deserve c i t i e s , three o f ^hioh are in the S ta te of Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Washington, and th e c it y o f S e a t t le , in banking c a p it a l, su r p lu s, d e p o s its , loan s, r eso u rces and l i a b i l i t i e s , as w e ll a s c le a r in g s , exceeds the other two combined* The year 1913 was one o f d ep ressio n , c le a r in g s o f the whole country decreased about 3$, but th ose o f S e a ttle increased 10$ and e sta b lis h e d a new high-w ater mark* This in d ic a te s the steady growth o f t h is p a r tic u la r s e c tio n o f th e country and i s in d ic a tiv e of the natural trend o f b u sin ess, whidb. w i l l in crease by leap s and bounds under the stim u lu s o f railw ay c o n str u c tio n s and gen eral development in A laska, and the opening o f to e Panama Canal* The estab lish m en t o f one Bank only on t h is Coast, lo c a te d a t 3an F ran cisco, would d ou b tless le a v e , not alon e th is c i t y but Tacoma and Spokane of a ls o , more remote from oneAthe Federal Heserve Banks than any other eq u ally important commercial c it y in th e Union* Not c e r ta in ly promotive o f ’’geo g rap h ical convenience or rapid and easy communication"* Again, to secure the g r e a te s t p o s s ib le e f f ic ie n c y for the new system must be th e earn est d e s ir e a lik e o f t h is committee and th e banks, and to insure t h is e f f ic ie n c y i t is extrem ely d e sir a b le tha.t th e Federal Reserve Banks be lo ca ted at fin a n c ia l and commercial cen ters where the most d iv e r s i fie d in d u s tr ie s are financed and d is tr ib u te d , so a s to e q u a liz e borrowing demands* There i s no c i t y in the Union of the same s i z e which so f u l l y meets t h is requirement as S e a ttle * York* It i s comparable in t h i s regard to New Here is brought and d is tr ib u te d th e output o f th e only important co a l mines on the Coast from B r itis h Columbia t o Mexico* The S ta te o f Washington cuts te n percent o f a l l th e lumber and s i x t y - f iv e percent o f a l l th e shiijigles produced in the United S ta tes* The amount and value o f f i s h and are fisty products sto r ed , shipped and financed from Puget SoundAoverwnelmingly - 7 - Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives grea ter than from any oth er c en te r in th e world# The manufacture o f flo u r at Tacoma and S e a tt le exceeds th a t o f any other c it y on t h is C oast. The same statem ent is tru e regarding exports of wheat and flo u r (reducing b a r r e ls o f flo u r to bushels to wheat)* From shipped the products o f th e a g r ic u ltu r a l and h o r tic u ltu r a l d i s t r i c t s ly in g e a s t o f the Cascade Mountains* To Puget Sound come th e shipments o f su p p lies fo r A laska, which produces l i t t l e and consumes much. la v y Yard. Here are the United S ta te s Assay O ffic e and the United State® In 1913 th e United S ta te s Quartermaster disbursed over th ree m illio n d o lla r s in S e a tt le , and $341,000 only in Oregon* Here i s the lea d in g manufacturing c e n te r of th e P a c ific Coast north o f San Francisco* Here, a ls o , the la r g e s t p op u lation , the la r g e s t customs r e c e ip t s , th e la r g e s t In tern a l Revenue r e c e ip t s , the la r g e s t P o s to f fic e r e c e i p t s , the la r g e s t commerce* Where e ls e , excep t in Eew Yorlc, can be found such d iv e r s it y o f in d u str ie s? Where e l s e would a Federal Heserve Bank: be assured o f such d is tr ib u tio n o f borrowing demands. Where e ls e could i t be lo ca ted to so promote fo r e ig n trade and commerce* F if t y f iv e years ago L in co ln 's g r e a t Secretary of War, Wm.H.Seward, then Senator from the Empire S ta te , said in the United S ta te s Senate "The P a c ific Ocean w ill become th e c h ie f h e r e a fte r ” . theatre o f events in the w orld ’s great Prophetic words th ese* We most r e s p e c tfu lly urge th a t, in view of the tr e a t ex ten t o f te r r it o r y to be served , o f the g reat d iv e r s ity o f in d u s tr ie s to be provided fo r , on account of geograp hical convenience and splendid tr a n sp o r ta tio n f a c i l i t i e s , on account o f in d u s tr ia l and commercial development, and gen eral movement o f commodities, in order to make easy th e tr a n s fe r o f funds and exchanges o f c r e d it s , in order to p r o te c t e sta b lish e d customs and trend o f - 8 - Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives b u sin ess, in order t o promote convenience and normal movements o f coirmerce, th at you la;/ out a Federal Reserve d i s t r i c t in the g rea t Northwest, embracing the fo u r s t a t e s o f Oregon, Washington, Idaho and Montana, and th a t you esta b l i s h a Federal Reserve ia n s a t o e a t t le which we b e lie v e i s in a l l r esp e c ts b e st c a lc u la te d to meet the requirem ents o f the d i s t r i c t d escrib ed , always s, keeping A laska’ s needs in view . We f e e l th a t one 3ank a t San Francisco i s i n s u f f i c ie n t , w h ile to lo c a te a second one a t any other Coast p o in t than S e a tt le would no more be w ith due regard to convenience and customary course o f b u sin ess than to lo c a te i t a t some inland p oin t hundireds o f m iles from the commerce i t i s designed to conserve and promote, and which would be comparable only to lo c a tin g a bank at R ochester or B u ffa lo in stea d o f Kew York City* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Exh-lri Ho. * fl 3 J ftf Hearing at * ^ w/ y ■ BILLS PAYABLE AHD KEDISCOUHTS* Banks of Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Montana, August 9, 1913, at time of heaviest demand for crop money Montana 1,201,366*00 Idaho 1,523,308*00 Oregon, Eastern 6,248,883*00 328,432*00 Washington, Eastern 2,215,988.00 5,269,094.00 ? } Oregon, Western ^ 488,106*00 Washington, Western 491,683*00 979,789*00 Spokane banks largely financed this crop morning* To handle this, Spokane banks requited the following assistance: Government crop moving fund Eastern rediscounts $400,000*00 550,000*00 $950*000.00 Under the new currency act, the Spokane banks coild have financed this entire movement* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives CAPITAL AID SUBPEUS POUR NORTHWESTERN STATES, lational State Banks $25,000 Sc @ver State Banks Less than #25.000 'J 7*984,445 8,119,194 2.032.000 // / -/ 5 #048,342 3,639,041 l f0 9 5 f000 Oregon 14,220,904 10,738,460 l §0 0 4 t00G Washington 16,957,31s 21,102,830 1.224.000 44,Ell,003 43,599,525 5.355.000 Montana Idaho Of the 362 private and State banks^of less than $25,000 capital and surplus, 126 have $20,000 or more capital and surplus* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives BA BK DEPOSITS FOUR HOBTHWKSTERI STATBS . lational Stat* Montana 42,088,392 47,504,097 Idaho 22,154,209 16,388,936 Oregon 66,527,892 57,809,635 105,824,932 101,699,876 £36,595,425 223,396,544 Washington ft ~t I *■> -1 3 *- - . f rf, 7- tf /ti / ?. / V V ^r T / 40 « ! f 4 t { J rf / 3 / // f it '' / ' t f - /fa «, L C ^ 3 J - a j_JLr*j 4L & / r f $7 % o y v ^ 1JI Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives vA / AVAILABLE CAPITAL NQRTHWBSTEM KBQIHKAL BANK* Six per cent of capital and surplus of national banks 6# Of ♦44,211,003 — $2,652,660 More than one half of the State Banks and Trust Companies of capital of $£5,000 and over, will join the Federal Reserve Bank, largely by nationalization# . Six per cent of 50$ of capital and surplus of these banks 6$ of $£1,799,768 — Available capital without public subscription ~ fe o e o o f #1,307,986 $5,960,646 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ,C FARM MORTGAGE LOAIS Made by Spokane M MMHHWI m m rnM mad ikMPWMHMai Companies £1 Companies, including Trust Companies and two local life insurance Companies* Eastern Washington #19*785,764.00 Idaho 4,£52,214.00 Montana £*154*910*00 Eastern Oregon 1,297,797*00 $£7,490,685*00 Annual amount loans placed each year $7,251,000 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives No. Banks. ttnnR NORTHWBSTEKH SKATES. fotal State Hat ional Under 25.000 M01JTANA: (140 organized) (past 4 years ) 59 192 103 IDAHO: (40 organized ) (past 4 years ) 55 129 76 OREGON; 84 160 WASHINGTON: 76 255 113 274 736 362 Closet*Spokane l Montana 251 Nor. Idaho 67 East.Wash. 153 Total 471 C‘i A;%w v As Close Spokane wt So. Idaho 117 Oregon 844 Total Closely Tributary Spokane Weelt. Wash. - 178 ft/**1 1010 I *4 % kj?- 70 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives IBTAIS OP SPOK&UE BASKS, JOIY 1, 1913, to JAIUARY 1, 1914. Currency shipments to Country Banks July 1, 1913 to Jan. 1, 1914 8,200,062.00 Loans to Country Banks July 1, 1913 to Jan. 1, 1914 2 t747,623.00 Commercial Paper Bought 770,000.00 AVERAGE DAILY BALAICBS; Chicago 805,685.00 St/ Paul and Minneapolis 521,064.00 San Francisco 126,070 .00 Portland 284,900.00 Hew York 1,567,400.00 Seattle 319,500.00 AVERAGE DAILY REMIT IAHGBS LAST THREE MOUTHS Hew York 169,400.00 Chicago 115,500.00 St. Paul 73,350.00 Seat tl# 94,100.00 Portland 97,900.00 San Francisco 43,900.00 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Exbibit No. M E M B E R A S SO C IA TE D C H A M B E R S OF C O M M ER C E O F T H E PA C IFIC C O A S T . J Hoaxing at M EM BER CHAM BER O F COMMERCE OF TH E U N ITE D S T A T E S O F A M E R IC A . . E. C H I L BE R G , P r e s i d e n t . d e p a r t m e n t s : E .F . S W E E N E Y V i c e P r e s i d e n t . INDUSTRIAL J . C. S L A T E R , V i c e TRANSPORTATION P re sid en t. EXHIBITS J . D .H O G E . T r e a s u r e r . EXPLOITATION T A X A T I ON CO N VENTIO NS m CENTRAL A LA SK A B U ILD IN G CHARITIES EN D O R SEM EN T C. B , Y A N D E L L , S e c re ta ry January 29, 1914, Mr. Geo. R. Cooksey, Secretary Reserve Bank Organization Committee, Seattle, Wash. My dear Mr. Cooksey:I think you may not require all that is accompanying this note. I am giving you duplicates of the typewritten statistical tables that were filed by Mr. Latimer on behalf of the Committee. As these are available and it required only some slight work in assembling, we will be on the safe side at least by placing them in your hands, in the event Secretary McAdoo had reference to these tables as well as to the album. The information presented in the oound album is,-in its deductions, I think in almost every instance,-based on the particu lar statistical tables herewith supplied. In addition to this, I am attaching to this letter one or two items of information that were expressly called for in the examination of witnesses. Such exhibits as the additional map showing the trade zone, or distributive territory, covered from Seattle, will have to be prepared with some care and forwarded later to Washington, D. C. The information also requested with respect to accounts carried by outside banks in Seattle, will be compiled through Clearing House channels. I am filing also several copies of a booklet on Alaska, which we think is well worth reading. We hope you yourself will find it interesting. Yours very truly, Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Land A r e a o f S e a t t l e ............................. 5 8 .6 6 sq . m ile s W a ter 3 5 .9 1 sq . m ile s ; sa m e . Land a r e a o f P o r t la n d a p p r o x i m a t e l y / ( B x a c t f i g u r e s n o t im m e d ia t e ly a t h a n d , b u t t h e y a r e m ore th a n 5 0 s q . m i l e s and l e s s th a n 6 0 ) Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DATA REQUESTED OF F O R E 1ITHESS I G If BY SECRETARY McADQQ T R A D E YEAR EEDING JU13E 30, 1913 Total SEATTLE Imports Exports # 4 3 ,3 5 4 ,3 0 9 # 2 2 , 338 ,2 2 8 1 2 1 , 0 16 ,0 8 1 TACOMA 4 6 ,8 1 7 ,2 1 5 2 4 , 4 9 0 ,7 33 2 2 , 326 ,4 8 2 PORTLAND 1 5 ,7 6 0 ,8 9 2 3 , 203,639 1 2 , 5 7 7 , 2 5 3 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives 16 T h e T r a d e Q ^ ^ u O C tjL ^ R e g i s t e r Statistics of Business I Miscellaneous Statistics Showing the Volume or A ctivity o f Business in the Pacific N orthwest and Elsewhere PUGET SOUND CUSTOMS The customs business of the district of Puget Sound dur ing the fiscal year ended with June 30, 1913, in comparison with that of the next previous year, as reported by the col lector of the district, is reported below. Th6 publication of the report hag been delayed much be yond the usual tim e this year. It was reported early in July that the report would be printed by the government at Washington, D. C., and that copies of it would be fur nished to the press, but no such copies have been received as yet, and it was finally decided to make a nummary of the copy on file in the S.ea±tIe~£ui.tQ-m house. The informa tio n was copied carefully and then carefully checked, and an effort was made to adjust the discrepancies that will be noted between the different classifications of imports, and between the different classifications of exports, but without success. The rush and confusion of transferring the custom house from Port Townsend to Seattle appears to have caused some errors in the records of imports and exports that cannot be readily adjusted. The report as summarized by The Trade Register reads as follow s: P r in c ip a l Im p o rts COM M ODITIES— 1913 Copper o r e ........... . .......................................... $ 4,256,012 Tea ........................................................................ 1,815,808 Tin, in bars, etc............................................... 432,509 Cement ................................................................. 146 Decorated Chinaware ................................... 400,685 Manila hemp ........... ....................................... 3,530,232 Bags and burlaps ........................................... 1,516,712 Fish and fish products.................................. 171,518 M atting ............................................................... 76,430 R i c e ........................................................................ 419,221 Silk, r a w ............................................................... 30,230,075 A ll other articles ........................................... 8,624,335 Totals .......................................................... $51,473,683 Imports — By Countries 1913 COU NTRIES— EUROPE— 121,498 Austria-Hungary .................................. 43,732 Belgium ................................................... 5,510 D e n m a rk ................................................... 151,272 Prance ...................................................... 317,981 Germany ................................................. 8 Gibraltar ................................................. 31,751 Greece ............................. .......................... 158,389 Italy . ........................................................ 207,931 Netherlands ............................................ 112,985 Norway .................................................... 1,523 Portugal ................................................... Russia in Europe ............................... 18,553 S p a i n .......................................................... 37,023 Sweden ..................................................... 49,033 Switzerland ............................................ 55 Turkey. ...................................................... 573,795 England ...................................... 108,122 S c o t la n d ......... .......................................... 26,547 Irelami ........................................ ............. N O R T H A M E R IC A — 21,381 Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, etc. 25,052 Quebac, Ontario, Yukon, etc. British C o lu m b ia ........................................ 7,499,016 25,269 Guatemala 755 Panama 80 Salvador 39,601 Mexico 6 Britisjh. W e s t Indies 2,456 Cuba 83 Jamai ca ..................... SOUTH A M E R IC A — 82,601 Brazi: 487,638 Chile 180 Peru A S IA — 2,607,832 Chine 1,675,098 772,819 Straits Settlements 24,170 Other British E ast Indies. 42,384 Dutch E ast Indies ................ 405,563 Hong] :ong Japan 2,768 Korea Persi ......... 280 Russi a,, Asiatic 48,983 Siam Turk« y In Asia 4,355 OCEAN [A— 20,590 A u s t r a li a ................................ 5,593 New Zealand .................... 14 A ll other British Oceania 3,721,399 Philiipine Islands ......... .......................... AFRICA l— British Africa, South 98 1912 $ 2,742,989 2,510,988 659,843 326’, 64 6 2,524,050 903,200 131,465 129,728 245,882 22,623,532 6,212,907 $39,011,230 1912 $ 103,909 51,288 5,840 129,322 284,712 .........38,964 119,817 34,169 91,399 2,110 10,180 15,845 50,619 ’ 506,’l25 67,594 25,886 17,014 32,303 5,212,778 10,082 44,260 12,910 433,410 1,011,136 978,329 616,853 16,756 68,137 292,028 25,958,124 5,063 34,724 6,440 46,973 2,644,444 E gypt and the Soudan ........................... Small Imports from 9 other countries 1,200 27,507 Totals ..........................................................$51,473,686 $39,008,250 Im p o r ts— B y S u b -P o rts SU B-P O R TS— 1913 1912 Pt. Townsend ....................................................$ 564,891 $ 179,746 T a c o m a ......... ....................................................... 24,490,733 14,715,487 Seattle ............................................... .. ....... 22.338.228 21.308.067 19X3!' — is!m Everett ........... Bellingham . . 151,121 172,763 Blaine ......... 576,621 801,980 Port Angeles . 7,185 12,104 North Port . . 33,242 32,912 Roche Harbor 1,110 Aberdeen . . . . 1,341 1,446 Anacortes . . . 360,374 267,177 Sumas ............. 577,571 480,123 Danville ......... 98,776 35,387 Friday Harbor 1,444 4,310 South Bend . . 67 Spokane ......... 116,024 ‘122,549 Oroville ......... 5,135 6,734 Molson ........... 5,482 8,350 Chopaka ......... 19,466 16,858 Ferry 6,309 3,050 Laurier ................................................................. 2,031,748 898,972 Kalam a .............................................................................. .. Totals .......................................................... $51,476,733 $39,011,264 E x p o r ts— B y S u b -P o rts SUB-PORTS— Port T o w n se n d ................................................. $ Tacoma ................................................................ Seattle ...................................................... ,/f . . . Everett ................................................................. Bellingham ........................................................ Blaine ................................................................... Port A n g e le s ...................................................... Northport ..................................................... Roche Harbor ............................................... Aberdeen ....................................................... Anacortes ..................................................... . Sumas ................................................................... Danville ........................................................ Friday Harbor ........................................... South Bend ................................................. Spokane ......................................................... Oroville ... ................................................... Molson .......................................................... Chopaka ....................................................... Ferry .............................................................. Laurier .......................................................... Kalam a ........................................................ 1913 839,607 22,,326,482 31 -016-081 448.245 333,962 9, 802,565 1, 584,355 517,680 26,545 790,919 141.246 3 , 316,958 128,050 24,201 167,190 1912 522,710 24,778,914 22,521,347. 765,518 474,879 8,030,358 650,870 534,341 30,848 810,594 124,877 3,214,238 155,693 20,838 134,766 $ ' Vl,498 Y o .m 14,407 164,841 77,364 514,171 87,625 20,113 239,585 64,762 295,812 Totals ................................................. .. $62, 383,992 $63,451,241 Principal Exports COM M ODITIES— 1913' 1912 Live Stock .......................................................... $ 922,840 $ 1,009,233 Barley .. . ............................................................. 11,589 504 O a t s .......................................... ............................. 79,609 309,342 W heat ................................................................... 4, 790,962 2,740,711 W heat F l o u r ...................................................... 9 , 037,671 10,422,718 Copper and M frs............................................... 1, 299,494 1,485,691 Cotton, raw ....................................................... 6, 330,878 12,226,613 Cotton, c l o t h ..................................................... 464,054 441,905 Salmon, canned ............................................... 1, 434,451 1,866,154 Fruit ...........................................-......................... 1, 182,042 1,218,134 H ay and F e e d ................................................... 499,064 527,044 Iron and Steel & M frs................................... 8, 385,387 7,841,956 Leather and M fgs. of .................................. 444,666 407,498 Paper and M frs. o f ........................................ 904,209' 743,833 Meat Products ................................................. l, 663,752 1,434,407 E ggs and Dairy P ro d u c e ............................. 1, 528.681 1,317,264 M alt Liquors ................................................... 192,515 154,856 Tobacco and M frs. o f .................................. 294,414 422,136 Lumber ............................................................... 5, 730.682 5,855,532 A ll other Articles ........................................ 17, 186,032 13,025,327 Totals ..........................................................$62,382,992 $63,450,858 E x p o r ts— B y C ou n tries COUNTRIES'— EUROPE— Belgium .......................................................... $ Denmark ........................................................ Finland ............................................................ France .......................................................... .. Germany .................... ................................... Gibraltar ........... ............................................ Italy .................. ............................................ .. Netherlands ................................................... Norway ............................................................ Spain ................................................................ Sweden ............................................................ Scotland ; ........................................................ Ireland ............................................................ N O R TH A M E R IC A — Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, e t c .. .. Quebec, Ontario, Yukon, etc.................. 1913 34,344 50 250 322,383 217,741 250 453,628 135,869 1912 $ 151,970 ’ n¥,6()6 262,279 ’ 602*,373 279,725 2,998 340 2,399,226 117,802 516,053 2,4 64,230 63,951 413,795 14,820 621,778 25,657,331 3,169 988,220 20,997,850 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives T h e as had been expected. The majority of hosiery lines are also opened for the jobbing trade, with advances chief ly on goods that retail below 25c. In the women’s garment field buying is very closely confined to the pur chase of jobs in coats. Manufacturers are giving the bulk of their attention to spring lines. In common with other lines, the call for women’s neckwear shows the slacking off which is natural after a prolonged period of remarkable activ ity, Some concerns, however, still find difficulty in turning out goods fast enuf to make prompt deliveries. Millinery continues quiet. Laces show improvement, especially the gold and silver effects. Embroidery busi ness is confined to the placing of a limited number of orders on spring goods, chiefly novelties. Fur continues the leading feature in trimmings. Rep resentatives of importing houses have just returned from Europe with splen did lines of beaded effects suitable for dancing dresses. The ribbon movement centers on the medium grades of plain satins and novelties suitable for making up holiday gifts. Veilings are still very active:—Dry Goods Economist. SALMON DEPARTMENT Seattle, N o t . 26, 1918. Quietness prevails in the salmon market, which is customary at this time of the season. Some of the packers and jobbers will hold some of their sockeyes over until next year, anticipating better prices on account of the small pack next year. Reports from Vancouver, B. C., state that the market there is steadily im proving, altho still unsatisfactory on account of the stock carried over from last year. The salmon fishing on the Siuslaw river, near Florence, Or., closed last week. Owing to the poor market for salmon there only- one cannery was operated this season by a combination of the two companies—Kyle & Sons Co. and W. T. Tallent Co. The pack was light, only 5,000 cs. being packed, about one-half the usual size. A floating cannery to operate on Grays Harbor is proposed by Hoquiam parties. j A Bellingham man has invented a new vacuum canning machine that is said to greatly simplify the canning of salmon by sanitary process, eliminat ing the steam box nnd double steamer. Extensive improvements will be made on the salmon cannery plant of the Coast Fish Co. at Anacortes, Wn., including installati an of new sanitary equipment, and tho erection of a box and can factory. There arrived at Seattle during the past week on the ss. Al-Ki, 8,000 cs. of canned salmon from Alaskan points. There were shipped from Seattle 'during the past week on the ss. Ixion, 12,405 cs. of salmoi for Oriental ports; 53,352 cs. for Greajt Britain; 3,099 cs. for France; 500 cs for Germany. The Dungeness 3o-operative Creamery has' been incoi porated at Dungeness, V n., with a c ipital stock of $10,- 000. T R T r a d e A D E 15 R e g i s t e r N E W S N. J. Burke, trustees. The primary object is to co-operate in the closing of stores at 7:30 p. m., and 9 o’clock on Saturday evenings. W A S H IN G T O N OREGON La Conner. — The general store of the Anderson-Silcox Co. was entered by thieves last Sunday and a quantity of merchandise was taken. Odessa.—The Kriegler-Page Mercan tile Co., general merchants, are re ported to be closing out their stock of goods and will retire from the busi ness. Raymond.—The Valley Stock Co. has purchased the stock of general mer chandise of the Paulding Mercantile Co., and the two stocks will be merged. Davenport.—Chas. E. Ivy has pur chased the grocery store of C. R. Petrec and is undecided whether to con tinue the business or close out the stock. Bellingham.—G. G. Nelson has pur chased the New Orleans Grocery. Snohomish.—M. S. Wegley, of Ever ett, will open a grocery store here. Prosser.—W. C. Kuger, general mer chant, is reported to be closing out. Sumner—Barr & Kelley have opened a grocery here. Spokane. — A. W. Miller has pur chased the grocery store of A. W. BoAver, at 01730 Division street. Tacoma.—The Pure Food Grocery has been opened at No. 11th and Sher idan streets by H. L. Smith. Fonasket.—Walter Cloud and Theo. Dodge will open a general store here. Bellingham. — A general store has been opened at Hastings Landing by A. E. Smith. Bellingham.—Harry A. Wright has purchased the Stearns Grocery at Pot ter and Humboldt streets. Spokane.—The Victor Johnson Co. has been incorporated here with a cap ital stock of $10,000 and will conduct a general merchandise business. Farris.—A general store will be op ened here by D. M. Farris. Castle Rock.—W. A. W illiams has purchased the general merchandise stock of Carner & Co. Algona.—A general store has been opened here by R. Janalek. Everett.—The McFall Grocery Co. has changed its name to Coast Groc ery Co. Pt. Angeles.—Fred W estcott, Jr., has bot the interest of Mr. Morse in the grocery of Morse & McNutt which re cently acquired the Port Angeles Groc ery Co. Hartford.—Lindstrom Bros., general merchants, is reported to have as signed to the Seattle Merchants and Credit Men’s Assn. Ritzville.—G. Fischer is reported to have purchased the McDonald Grocery Co.’s store. Tacoma.—Mrs. Jessie E. Magoon has bot the grocery at So. 9th and D street from J. Carpenter. Issaquah.—Merchants organized an association last week, with P. W. Knoernschild as president; J. J. Lewis, vice-president; Thos. Cubbon, treas urer; V. Van Winkle, secretary, and A. A. Van Winkle, W. E. Holland and Edenbower. — Farrens Bros, have; succeeded John Botcher, grocer. La Grande—Mr. Mills has purchased the grocery of W. N. Monroe. Eola.—H. M. Reece, grocer, recent ly suffered a loss by fire. Oregon City.—Elliott Bros., general merchants, are reported to have dis solved. Marshfield.—W. H. Didinger & Co. have succeeded W. F. Squire, general merchant. IDAH O Juliaetta. — Geo. N. Buckelew has purchased a one-fourth interest in the Groseclose & Richardson general store. Idaho City.—John H. Myer has op ened a general merchandise store here. Rogerson.—‘The Rogerson Mercan tile Co. has been incorporated. Hope.—Joe Jeannot has opened- a . grocery here. Naples. — D. P. Dayton has again taken possession of the general store here. Blanchard.—The lone Mercantile Co. is reported to have been closed by debtors. ALASKA Hydaberg. — A general store has has been opened here by John Shulta. INDUSTRIAL NEWS The Conconully Creamery Co., at Conconully, Wn., has closed down its plant. . . . The Nichols Mfg. Co. has been in corporated at Vancouver, Wn., .with a capital stock of $100,000 and will manufacture stoves. " A m e ric a ’ s Finest Flouring M ills ’ TH E FACT T H A T FISHER S BLEND F L O U R is made the standard of compari> son by salesmen for other flours con stitutes the highest praise for our Blend. It means that the consumer has come to know it as the best that can be obtained. F isher’s B len d costs a few more cents per sack, but it makes larger and better loaves. Your flour trade is dependent on the quality of the product you handle, and F isher’s B len d will materially help your, business. M anufactured by FISHER FLOURING MILLS CO. SEATTLE, U. S. A. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives The 18 Trade Register Dealers Acquitted in Adulterated Food Case The Trade Register 88 Jackson Street, Seattle. Telephone: Main ,81 . . . . . . . . . . . T h e Trader R e g is te r , I n c . . . . . . .P u b lis h e r L o v e tt M, W o o d .............. ..............P r e sid e n t W illia m R . S a u n d e r s .. .E d ito r an d M ngr. Eastern Representative: T h e C. M. W e s s e ls Co., T im es Building', • P h ila d elp h ia , P a. Issued Every Saturday A jury in Judge J. T. Ronald’s de partment of the King county superior court on Nov. 20, found J. R. Grant & Co., and J. R. Grant not guilty of the offense of selling adulterated potted turkey oh April 21, 1913, to H. A. Eba. The defendants were first arraigned in Justice Fred C. Brown’s court, found guilty and a fine of $500 was imposed. An appeal was then taken to the su perior court. The food alleged ot have been adulterated consisted of 80 cs. of potted turkey which, it was charged, was decomposed and unfit for human food. Federal food inspectors testified in the second trial that the food was not unfit for human use. S u b scrip tio n P rice: One yea r, in a d v a n c e .............................. $2 00 S ix m o n th s, in a d v a n c e ....................... 1 00 F o reig n C ou n tries, p er y e a r .............. 3 50 C anadian ....................................................... 3 00 S in g le C opies ............................................ 10 In se n d in g n o tic e o f p o sto ffice ad d ress s t a t e old a s w e ll a s n ew a d d ress, and Oral Advertising Versus Printed Ad m ake re m itta n c e by P . O. M oney Order, vertising E x p r e ss M oney ' O rder or R e g iste r e d L etter. At a luncheon held last Tuesday at Established January, 1893 E n tered a s se c o n d -c la s s m a tte r M arch 3, 1894, a t th e p o sto ffice a t S ea ttle, W n., tinder th e A c t o f C on gress o f M arch 3, 1879. C op yrigh t, 1913, B y T h e T rad e R e g is te r , Inc. CONTENTS Editorial— Election, ian Important ........................... Customer, Approaching T h e ..................... Store Finance, Secrets o f . ........................ Port Commissioners, Salaries f o r ......... 3 3 4 4 Departments— Industrial News .......................................... 10 JS^rket Conditions ...................................... 10 1General Review ...................................... 10 Seattle Market ........................................ 10 Other Market News 13 SltJm&n Department ....................................15 18 Seattle, News . * ...................................... .. Seattle - Prices L ist . . . . t .................. ......; 20 Bu-ying Quotations ..................................20 CNjneral Selling Quotations ...............20 Proprietary Quotations ...................... 22 Statistics of Business ............................. 16 Tracie News j ................................................... 15 New Goods ..................................................... 6 Miscellaneous— Adulteration ,and Misbranding C ases. . 8 Advertising Bill, False ........... ...18 E gg Price, w ° men F igh t .........................19 Eggs, W ornei Boycott . . . ................ .. .19 Fake Inspector Again B u s y .................... 6 Market Biirejau for ETousewives. . . . . . 5 Manufacturers’ Convention, Specialty. 6 M ilk Inspection, Many Cities Spending Nothing ijjbr ........... ............................ .. . 9 Oil Found . j . .................................................... 6 Parcel Post, Increase in L im it Recommended . . Price' Mainte nance Fallacies ................ . 7 Prices, Reta il ............................................... 9 Storage Deal ers Request H earing......... 5 Taxes, Pro sperity and Logged-Off Lands . . . . . . . ; . . . . . . . . ....................... 8 .19 Turning Ovc r the Goods.................. W rig h t’s St: aight Talks, D e x t e r ..... 5 S E A 7 T L E N E W S Kate Tad % has purchased the grocery of McR; ,e & Branigan, at 401 East Pike street. It is repc rted that the Novelty Art Co., of Seat le, has been caught violating the law against false advertising, and that its prosecution is in prospect. the Rathskeller members of the Seat tle Ad Club engaged in a debate on the subject, “Resolved, that the spoken word is more efficient as a selling force than the written word.” Nathan Eckstein, W. B. Reynolds and W. L. Bigler spoke for the affirmative side of the proposition, and R. L. Stanley, A. R. Bloomfield and C. W. Duncan spoke for the negative, which won the award on points. The champions of the written word contended that with out its aid salesmen with the oral ar guments would experience great diffi culty in making sales, the written word performing the function of in forming prospective customers and in clining them to buy in advance and thus paving the way for the salesmen to take and fill the orders, besides reaching many more prospects than can be reached by oral arguments at the same expense. W ant Government to Sell Furs in Seattle The New Seattle Chamber of Com merce in a recent telegram to the United States Department of Com merce urges that Seattle be made the selling station for the furs taken from the government preserves in the north. It has been previously reported that St. Louis is to be the point selected. The Chamber of Commerce in its tele gram to the department included the following statement: “More high-grade furs come to the Seattle market than to any other mar ket in the United States. The Seattle Fur Sales Agency, established in 1896, conducts monthly sales in commodi ous quarters, these being attended by representatives of principal fur buy ing houses in the world, thus assuring competition. Selling here would save the government added expense for freight, storage and insurance entailed in shipping from the Pacific coast to St. Louis while satisfactory vessel service between here and the islands can be easily arranged.” Soliciting Customers by Mail The following copy of a letter issued by the White Front Grocery to pros pective customers is furnished for the consideration of retailers who are in terested in soliciting customers by mail. The White Front Grocery re port that the letter is being sent to prospects who are known to be good credit risks only, and that so far about 7 per cent of the prospects solicited have responded to the solicitation, a result that is considered very satis factory. The letter is as follows: “Dear Madam: We w ish to call your attention to our stock of grocer ies at 4100 Rainier avenue. “We feel certain that you could find some advantage in trading with us, for we carry a good assortment of staple goods and fine line of produce and fruits. “You have never appeared on our list of regular customers, but should you see fitt o call on us, we would as sure you every attention. “Hoping that you will give us an opportunity to serve you, we are, Yours very truly, White Front Grocery. Phone Rainier 99.” False Advertising Bill Last Monday a bill for the purpose of enacting the state law against false advertising into a city ordinance was introduced in the Seattle city council, and referred to the public safety com mittee. The bill and state law of which the bill is a copy read as fol lows: “Any person, firm, corporation or as sociation who, with intent to sell or in any wise dispose of merchandise, se curities, service, or anything offered by such person, firm, corporation or association, directly or indirectly, to the public for sale or distribution, - or with intent to increase the consump tion thereof, or to induce the public in any manner to enter into any ob ligation relating thereto, or to acquire title thereto, or an interest therein, makes, publishes, disseminates, cir culates, or places before the public, or causes, directly or indirectly, to be made, published, disseminated, circu lated or placed before the public in this state, in a newspaper or other publication, or in the form of a book, notice, handbill, poster, bill, circular, pamphlet, or letter, or in any other A dvertise Your Business with Bright Lights Use Electricity to Grind your Coffee and Spices The Puget Sound Traction, Light and Power Co. Sells Reliable Light and Power. Complete line of Large and Small Power Motors. Mazda Lamps will increase your Illumination and cut down your Lighting Bills. T H E E L E C T R IC B U IL D IN G Seventh Ave. and Olive St. P H O N E . FOR S O LIC IT O R M A IN 9000 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives The Costa Rica .................................................... 103,603 Guatemala ..................................................... 121,384 Honduras ........................................................ 17,334 Nicaragua ..................................................... 56,787 Panama .......................................................... 190,137 Salvador .......................................................... 103,802 Mexico ............................................................ 261,164 British W est Indies ............................... 2,250 SOUTH A M E R IC A — Argentina ...................................................... 153,313 Bolivia ............................................................ 2,793 Chile ................................................................ 737,479 Colombia ........................................................ 1,002 Equador .......................................................... 69,946 Peru ................................................................... 1,046,567 Uruguay .......................................................... 41,000 Aden ................................................................. 90 A SIA — Chinese Empire ........................................... 2,158,486 Japanese China ........................................... 65,141 British India ............................................... 107,197 Straits Settlements .................................. 371,482 Other British East Indies...................... 8,723 Dutch East I n d i e s ...................................... 44,986 Hongkong ...................................................... 3,902,845 Japan .............................................................. 15,975,170 Korea ............................................................... 180,834 Asiatic R ussia ............................................. 810,283 Siam ................................................................. 21,580 O CEAN IA— Australia and Tasmania ...................... 1,501,306 New Zealand ............................................... 66,402 A ll Other British Oceania...................... 68,903 French Oceania .......................................... 65,417 14,296 German Oceania ........................................ Guam .............................................................. 1,720 Philippine I s la n d s ...................................... 3,494,255 A F R IC A — British Africa, South ............................. 54,897 Portuguese A f r i c a ...................................... 600 Egypt and the Soudan............................. 64,955 Small exportations to 9 other countries ................ T rade 28,969 56,479 5,771 80,659 73,158 437,795 169,705 14,784 980,138 101,324 949,651 74,424 4,867,660 26,918 44,001 254,694 Register 17 Movement of Vessels in Foreign Trade EN T R AN C ES FROM F O R E IG N — 1913 No. Vessels— American ............................. 2,390 No. V essels— Foreign .................................. 1,943 Totals 4,333 3,674 Tonnage— American ...................................... 1,181,926 Tonnage— Foreign .......................................... 1,712,850 896,305 1,599,927 Totals .............................................................. 2,894,776 C LE AR A N CE S FOR FO R E IG N — No. Vessels— American ...................................... 2,451 No. V essels— Foreign ...........................................1,974 2,496,232 Totals .............................................................. 1912 1,955 l ’ 719 2,062 l ’,808 ..................................................................... 4,425 3,870 Tonnage— American ...................................... 1,201,673 Tonnage— Foreign .......................................... 1,865,431 1,007,682 1,843,604 Totals .............................................................. 3,067,104 2,851,286 66,559 4,114,853 18,080,723 113,867 410,448 17.011 Cash Receipts by Sub-Ports SITB-PORTS— ■ 1913 1912 Port Townsend ................................... . . $ 30,418.03 $ 25,085.40 Tacoma ........................................................ 530,167.83 382,217.56 Seattle .......................................................... 1,473,626.08 1,386,447.56 Everett ........................................................ 1,336.02 ■ 1,226.92 9,346.89 11,405.76 1,813,828 Bellingham ............................................... Blaine .......................................................... 62,274.41 60,462.02 173,152 Port Angeles ............................................. 4,025.82 2,598.86 154,801 Northport .................................................... 681.56 492.59 16,005 Roche Harbor .......................................... 1,014.78 950.68 29,492 Aberdeen .................................................... 3,588.15 2,748.97 1,470.94 2,747.69 3,760,133 Anacortes ................................................... Sumas .......................................................... 21,387.84 8,937.92 Danville ..................................................... 1,145.19 805.88 95,260 Friday H a r b o r .......................................... 562.56 1,733.78 77,194 South Bend ............................................... 338.86 44.70 457 Spokane ...................................................... 28,750.08 34,561.67 18,160 Oroville ..................................................... 486.97 531.73 1,022.72 717.80 Totals .......................................................... $62,382,992 $63,451,241 Molson .......................................................... Chopaka ...................................................... 2,451.85 1,477.20 Foreign Merchandise Imported into this District and Entered Ferry ............................................................ 413.76 350.40 for Immediate Transportation to Interior Ports Laurier ........................................................ 1,320.45 899.42 W ithout Appraisement Kalama ........................................................ 29.20 6.70 . CLASSES'— 1913 1912 Dutiable ................................................................... $504,002 $6,567,611 Totals ................................................. $2,175,859.99 $1,926,451.21 Free of duty ........................................................ 355,264 2,987,199 Sources from which Collections were Received Totals ...............................................................$859,266 $9,554,810 1913 1912 Entered at Tacoma .......................................... $333,995 $3,509,666 Imposts ......................................................$1,830,360.85 $1,663,905.94 ................ 147,597.51 Entered at Seattle............................................... 520,300 5,961,797 Warehouse W ithdrawals .................... 4,771 53,551 Entered at Blaine ............................................... Re-W arehouse W ithdraw als ............. 221,083.53 4,537.35 Entered at Sumas ............................................... 200 29,796 Tonnage Tax ............................................ 42,350.12 39,943.06 2,514.00 2,066.05 Shipments to N’on-Contig’uous Territory of the United States Compensation from Storage......... .. Fines, Penalties and F rs...................... 14,292.75 24,626.24 T E R R IT O R IE S — 1913 1912 Miscellaneous Receipts ....................... 44,579.42 25,721.55 Alaska .................................................................$17,535,099 $17,508,763 20,679.32 18,053.51 Hawaii ................................................................. 3,944,421 3,604,636 Navigation Fees .................................... Totals ....................................................... .$21,479,520 $21,113,399 Totals .................................................. $2,175,859.99 Bank Clearings The bank clearings of the four principal cities of the Pacific northwest for the periods specified below are reported as follows: Seattle. Portland Spokane. Tacoma. Nov. 17 ........................... $ 2,412,067.96 $2,879,183 $1,023,910 $ 510,246 2,044,386 706,820 527,892 Nov. 18 ............... ............ 2,933,392.92 Nov. 19 ....... .................... 2,127,115.47 2,186,056 824,320 390,760 Nov. 20 ........................... 2,063,270.56 2,004,402 725,156 348,747 Nov. 21 ................ ........... 1,938,826.20 1,929,880 700,141 285,243 Nov. 22 ........................... 2,302,662.80 1,938,458 749,603 294,511 Last week (total).....$13,777,335.91 $12,982,365 Last year (cor. week).. 12,611,908.42 12,325,704 4,729,950 4,825,378 $2,357,399 4,467,650 T $1,926,451.21 h e c a /m a d ia n b a n k o r com m erce Established 1867 Head Office .......................Toronto, Canada London Office ................ 2 Lombard Street New York Office......... 16 Exchange Place Over 350 branches in Canada and the United States, including San Francisco, Portland, Seattle, Victoria and V an couver, on the Pacific Coast. Foreign exchange bought and sold and a general banking business transacted. Travelers’ and Commercial Credits furnished for all parts of the world. Oregon Customs Business The customs business of the district of Oregon, during October, 1913, as reported by the collector of the dis trict, was as follows: Entrance tonnage ..................... 18,894 Clearance tonnage .......................33,448 Collections ................................ $65,226.54 Imports ...................................... 207,395.00 Exports ....................................1,755,416.00 IN V E S T IG A T IO N OF H IG H PRICES BEGUN THE m i l »H igiffON'Savings; Scandinavian Am erican Bunk Special facilities for Northern busi ness through its branches at Dawson City and W hite Horse (Yukon), and Skagway, Alaska. Travelers’ Checks issued. Interest allowed on time deposits. S A V IN G S D E P A R T M E N T SEA T TLE BRA NCH G. V . H O LT, Cor. Second Ave. and M anager. James Street. P e o p l e ’s S a v in g s Bank People’ s S'avings Bank Bldg. C ap ital $100,000, p a id up, w ith a u th o r ity Washington, D. C., Nov. 24—Another t o in c r e a se t o $1,000,000. federal investigation into the high cost E. C. Neufelder ............................. President of living was begun today. If the in R. J. Reekie .........................Vice-President vestigation confirms charges that a Jos. T. Greenleaf ............................. Cashier conspiracy exists to maintain or force higher the; prices of cold storage prod A U S T & T E R H U N E Commercial Savings and Trust, General ucts, it is probable that Attorney Gen Banking and Exchange. ATTORNEYS A T L A W eral McR^ynolds. will institute crim 4 0 4 -4 0 6 Boston Block, Seattle, Wn. Four per cent interest paid on Savings inal prosecutions. Deposits. P h o n m M a in lO O Seattle, Wash. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives The 18 Trade Register Dealers Acquitted in Adulterated Food Case The Trade Register 88 Jackson Street, Seattle. Telephone: Main 81 T h e T ra d e R e g is te r , In c..............P u b lish e r L o v e tt M. W o o d .............................. P r e sid e n t W illia m R. S a u n d e r s .. .E d ito r an d M ngr. Eastern Representative: T h e C. M. W e s s e ls Co., T im es B u ild in g , P h ila d elp h ia , Pa. Issued Every Saturday A jury in Judge J. T. Ronald’s de partment of the King county superior court on Nov. 20, found J. R. Grant & Co., and J. R. Grant not guilty of the offense of selling adulterated potted turkey on April 21, 1913, to H. A. Eba. The defendants were first arraigned in Justice Fred C. Brown’s court, found guilty and a fine of $500 was imposed. An appeal was then taken to the su perior court. The food alleged ot have been adulterated consisted of 80 cs. of potted turkey which, it was charged, was decomposed and unfit for human food. Federal food inspectors testified in the second trial that the food was not unfit for human use. S u b scrip tio n P rice: One year, in a d v a n c e .............................. $2 00 S ix m o n th s, in a d v a n c e ....................... 1 00 F o reig n C ou n tries, p er y e a r .............. 3 50 C a n a d ia n ....................................................... 3 00 S in g le C op ies ............................................ .......10 In se n d in g n o tic e o f p o sto ftice a d d ress s ta te old a s w e ll a s n ew ad d ress, and Oral Advertising Versus Printed Ad m ake r e m itta n ce b y P . O. M oney Order, vertising E x p r e ss M oney O rder or R e g iste r e d L etter. At a luncheon held last Tuesday at Established January, 1893 E n tered a s se c o n d -c la s s m a tter M arch 3, 1894, a t th e p o sto ffice a t S ea ttle, W n., under th e A ct o f C on gress o f M arch 3, 1879. C op yrigh t, 1913, B y T h e T rade R e g iste r , Inc. CONTENTS Editorial— Election, an Important ........................... Customer, Approaching T h e .................... Store Finance, Secrets o f .......................... Port Commissioners, Salaries f o r ......... 3 3 4 4 Departments— Industrial News .......................................... 10 Market Conditions ......................................10 General Review ......................................10 Seattle Market ........................................ 10 Other Market News ............................. 13 Salmon Department ....................................15 Seattle News ................................................. 18 Seattle Price List ...................................... 20 Buying Quotations ..................................20 General Selling Quotations ................20 Proprietary Quotations ...................... 22 Statistics of Business ............................. 16 Trade News ................................................... 15 New Goods ...................................................... 6 Miscellaneous— Adulteration and Misbranding C a se s.. 8 Advertising Bill, False ...................... . . . 1 8 E gg Price, W omen Fight ........................ 19 Eggs, W om en Boycott ............................... 19 Fake Inspector Again Busy .................... 6 Market Bureau for H ousew ives........... 5 M anufacturers’ Convention, Specialty. 6' Milk Inspection, Many Cities Spending Nothing For ............................................. 9 Oil Found ........................................................ 6 Parcel Post, Increase in Lim it Recom mended .......................................................... 19 Price Maintenance Fallacies .................. 7 Prices, Retail ............................................... 9 Storage Dealers Request H earing......... 5 Taxes, Prosperity and Logged-Off Lands . . ...................................................... 8 Turning Over the Goods...........................19 W righ t’s Straight Talks, D exter......... 5 SEATTLE N E W S Kate Tada has purchased the groc ery of McRae & Branigan, at 401 East Pike street. It is reported that the Novelty Art Co., of Seattle, has been caught violat ing the law against false advertising, and that its prosecution is in prospect. the Rathskeller members of the Seat tle Ad Club engaged in a debate on the subject, “Resolved, that the spoken word is more efficient as a selling force than the written word.” Nathan Eckstein, W. B. Reynolds and W. L. Bigler spoke for the affirmative side of the proposition, and R. L. Stanley, A. R. Bloomfield and C. W. Duncan spoke for the negative, which won the award on points. The champions of the written word contended that with out its aid salesmen with the oral ar guments would experience great diffi culty in making sales, the written word performing the function of in forming prospective customers and in clining them to buy in advance and thus paving the way for the salesmen to take and fill the orders, besides reaching many more prospects than can be reached by oral arguments at the same expense. W ant Government to Sell Furs in Seattle The New Seattle Chamber of Com merce in a recent telegram to the United States Department of Com merce urges that Seattle be made the selling station for the furs taken from the government preserves in the north. It has been previously reported that St. Louis is to be the point selected. The Chamber of Commerce in its tele gram to the department included the following statement: “More high-grade furs come to the Seattle market than to any other mar ket in the United States. The Seattle Fur Sales Agency, established in 1896, conducts monthly sales in commodi ous quarters, these being attended by representatives of principal fur buy ing houses in the world, thus assuring competition. Selling here would save the government added expense for freight, storage and insurance entailed in shipping from the Pacific coast to St. Louis while satisfactory vessel service between here and the islands can be easily arranged.” Soliciting Customers by Mail The following copy of a letter issued by the White Front Grocery to pros pective customers is furnished for the consideration of retailers who are in terested in soliciting customers by mail. The White Front Grocery re port that the letter is being sent to prospects who are known to be good credit risks only, and that so far about 7 per cent of the prospects solicited have responded to the solicitation, a result that is considered very satis factory. The letter is as follows: “Dear Madam: We wish to call your attention to our stock of grocer ies at 4100 Rainier avenue. “We feel certain that you could find some advantage in trading with us, for we carry a good assortment of staple goods and fine line of produce and fruits. “You have never appeared on our list of regular customers, but should you see fitt o call on us, we would as sure you every attention. “Hoping that you will give us an opportunity to serve you, we are, Yours very truly, White Front Grocery. Phone Rainier 99.” False Advertising Bill Last Monday a bill for the purpose of enacting the state law against false advertising into a city ordinance was introduced in the Seattle city council, and referred to the public safety com mittee. The bill and state law of which the bill is a copy read as fol lows: “Any person, firm, corporation or as sociation who, with intent to sell or in any wise dispose of merchandise, se curities, service, or anything offered by such person, firm, corporation or association, directly or indirectly, to the public for sale or distribution, or with intent to increase the consump tion thereof, or to induce the public in any manner to enter into any ob ligation relating thereto, or to acquire title thereto, or an interest therein, makes, publishes, disseminates, cir culates, or places before the public, or causes, directly or indirectly, to be made, published, disseminated, circu lated or placed before the public in this state, in a newspaper or other publication, or in the form of a book, notice, handbill, poster, bill, circular, pamphlet, or letter, or in any other A dvertise Your Business with Bright Lights Use Electricity to Grind your Coffee and Spices The Puget Sound Traction, Light and Power Co. Sells Reliable Light and Power. Complete line of Large and Small Power Motors. Mazda Lamps will increase your Illumination and cut down your Lighting Bills. T H E E L E C T R IC B U IL D IN G Seventh Ave. and Olive St. PHONE FOR S O LIC IT O R M A IN 9000 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives S T A T I S T I C A L T A B L E S PACIFIC NORTHWEST & PUGET SOUND Prepared for RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE . SEATTLE CLEARING HOUSE ASSOCIATION Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives S T A T I S T I C A L T A B L E S PACIFIC NORTHWEST & PUGET SOUND . Prepared w for RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE "by SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE SEATTLE CLEARING HOUSE ASSOCIATION Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives LIST Off SUBJECTS COVERED 1. Agriculture. 2. Alaska. 3. Appropriations. 4. Banking. 5. Coal. 6. Fisheries. 7. Foreign Commerce 8. Lumber. 9. Mails. 10. Manufa c tur ing. 11. Mining. 12. Population. 13. Railroads. 14. Seattle. 15. Water Power. SEATTLE CHAMBER Of CCMWt; VALUE OF CROPS &c. VALUATION Of FARM PROPERTY 1890 % IN CREASE TO TA L PRODUCTIONS 1900 1910 Washington 144,040,5*7 637.543,411 34 2.6 23.532.150 78,927.053 Oregon 1 7 2 , 761,287 528 , 243,782 205.8 21,806,687 6 7 , 27 1,20 2 305,317.185 353.9 117,859,823 347,828,770 501,932,859 1 8 1 8 , 9 33.148 Idaho Montana Totals: % IN CREASE NUMBER OF FARMS 1890 1900 1910 235.4 18,056 33.202 56,192 49,040,725 124.9 25.530 35. 8 37 45,502 9 , 267,261 3 4 . 3 5 7 .8 5 1 270.7 6, 603 17. 4 71 30,807 195.1 10,692,515 29.714,563 177.9 5.603 13 , 3 7 0 26 .214 262.4 65,298,613 192,040,192 19 4 . 1 55.792 1899 1909 9 9 . 8 8 0 158.7 15 Alaska ''itish Columbia SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives A G R I C U L T U R E Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives F A R M I H G FIGURilS FROM U. S. CENSUS State Number of Farms 1909 WASHINGTON 56,192 $78,927,053 11,712,235 37.8 $637,543,411 342. 6 OREGON 45,502 49,049,725 11,685,110 16.0 .528,243,782 205.8 IDAHO 50,807 34,357,851 5,283,604 64.9 305,317,185 353.9 MONTANA 26, 214 29,714.563 13,545,603 "14 i,4 347,828.770 195.1 PACIFIC N.W. 153,715 DISTRICT $192,040,192 42,226,552 25.6 |l,818,933,148 262.4 Value of Production 1909 Number of Acres 1909 Rate of Value of Farm. Rate Increase Property of 1899-1909 1909 Increase 1899-1909 SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DISTRIBUTION OF F A M I N G (u. S. Census 1910) Areas in Square Miles ITumher of Farms "V’alue of Farms 16,598 #128, 364,262 $12,391, 085 8, 950 •. •• Balance Western Washington.. 7, 235 s, (Outsi 6 e Puget Sound Ccunties /' 45, 973,335 4,776,364 All Western Washington...... 23,933 174, 338,197 17,167, 449 Western Oregon.............. 30,842 308, 369,489 27,370,579 Washington and Oregon (West of Cascade IIq u a tains).... 54,775 482, 707,686 45,038,028 12,llo •••• Central Washington.......... 7, 514 103, 645,640 9,123,954 All Western and Central Wash ington plus Western Oregon 62j289 586, 353,326 54,161,982 1,232, 579,822 137,378,210 15,601 29,457 ___ Sub-Divisions Puget Sound Counties........ 325,897 .... Balance Pacific "Torthwest 96,426 Value of Productions SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives A L A* 3 K A STEAMSHIP LIKES TO Hame of Company ALASKA Number of vessels operated Alaska Steamship Company 13 Pacific Coast Steamship Company 3 Humboldt Steamship Company 1 Horthland Steamship Company 2 W* P, Swan k Company I Pa©ifi© Alaska Navigation Company 3 Canadian Pacific Hailway (out of Vancouver,B*C) Total: Hote: .3 _ . 26 In summer months £. J* Dodd Steamship Company operate an occasional boat, but not at regular times • Humber of sailings per annum to Alaska ~ .... SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE T R A D E W I T H A L A S K A TEAR ENDING JUKE ^0, 1 9 H . OOMPARIS0$f-~0iHPUGET SOUMP WITH WHOLE PACIFIC COAST TRADE, HOT INCLUDING G O L D . (Figures from Annual Summary of Commerce and Finance) Imports from TOTAL PACIFIC COAST 2 0 ,1 7 9 . 5 4 7 PUGET 1 6 ,5 5 4 , 8 9 6 SOUND Ratio of Puget Sd. to whole Pac. Coast Exports to Ratio of Puget Sd. to whole Pac. Coast 1 5 ,2 1 1 , 9 4 6 Ratio of Puget Sd. to whole Pac. Coast 44,194,103 24,014,556 8 2 ,0 Total 6 3 .3 4 31,766,842 7 1 .8 8 The above does not include gold, which is a larg* item in the commerce of Alaska. The United States Assay Office at Seattle is maintained for the purpose of accommodating the gold fields of the North, and the bullion received at that Office affords an additional reason for Seattle being the location for a regional bank. The only considerable item of Alaska commerce, going elsewhere than to Puget Sound, is fish. San Francisco **•1 has a substantial interest in the fisheries of the North, and some of the product goes to that port, and oome of the supplies for fishing companies are still sent north from that port. Only a few years ago practically all of the Alaska fisheries were supervised, financed and directed from San Francisco. The change which has come about is one more index of the shift of business, finance and the lines of trade, to Puget Sound, notwithstanding the long-established custom of doing business with San Francisco. SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified S T A T E X.11T SHOWING COMPARISON BETWEEN TOTAL APPROPRIATIONS - OREGON AND WASHINGTON. I Declassified W A S H I N G T O N O R E G O N (Figures from U. S. Engineers) Mouth of Columbia River 12,143,424 Columbia and Lower Y/illamette below Portland 3.380,365 Total 15,523.789 ; ; ; : Lake Washington Canal 2 ,3 8 5 , 2 1 9 Puget Sound and tributary waters 2*492,776 Total # 4 , 877,997 • < M ^ # Total expended on Puget Sound harfeors and rivers and Lake Washington Canal, which will add to the Port of Seattle approximately one hundred miles of water-front, non-tidal, fresh water harbor, o ps p_j ^ The Govermaent has expended on the Columbia and Willamette Rivers up to Portland, $15,523,7S9» an effort to maintain an open harbor, to retain and foster commerce through that channel. In the same period the Government has expended #4, 877»997 all the rivers and harbors of Puget Sound, including Lake Washington Canal, not yet completed, or even in use. S E A T ! IF CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Holdings of the National Archives ♦• Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives B A N K I N G RE 3 QUBC;33 OP A LL BAlaiS (figures from national Honetary Commission Tabulations) >tate _______ Per cent. Per cent. Jun.30 1900 Apr.23 1909 increase Jun. 4 1913 increase _____ _ . ________ 1900-09 _______ 1909-13. Washington 41,564,915 193,473,825 377* 5 249,180, 293 25.5 Oregon 23,363,670 113,888,281 387.3 163,392, 993 43, 5 5,968, 606 42,738,242 614.3 51,434, 591 20. 3 30,590,141 69, 792,276 128.1 108,103, 409 54.9 Total Pacific States 506,660,593 1313,922,371 159.3 1323,328, 335 38.3 Idaho Montana Total Pacific States: includes Washington, Oregon, ITevada, Utah and Idaho. California, Arizona, SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Capital AND N A T I O N A L Deposits B A N K S Loans All resourees 203,842,000 139,549,000 249,180,000 Oregon 17 .997 ,00© 128,873,000 88,614,000 163.392,000 1 3 ,094,000 83,929.000 64,832,000 108 ,103,000 7 .260,000 36.973.000 ___ 3 1 .183.000 51.434,000 63 ,282,000 453,618,000 324,178,000 572 ,111,0 0 0 Washington ) 4 ,600,000 30,458,000 16,141,000 38,884,000 Oregon 2,984,000 17.439,000 10,253,900 23 ,3 3 3 .0 0 ® 3,295,000 2 1 ,125,000 14,127,000 28 ,121,000 735,000 4,469,000 1 ,809,000 5 ,815.000 11,614,000 73.491.000 42,330,000 96.153,000 7, 229,000 19.528,000 19.307.900 30,726,000 j ) X89O 3 ,457,900 11.557,600 n.775,000 18,670,000 ) 3 .455.000 14,041,000 1 3 ,809,000 2 1 ,022,000 400,000 1 ,436.000 1,088,000 2.244.000 14,541,000 46,562,000 45 ,979,000 72 ,662,000 Montana i ) 1913 ) Idaho / Total for 1913 Montana j ) 1900 ) Idaho } Total for 1900 Washington ) Oregon Montana Idaho } Totals for 1890 SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Holdings of the National Archives 24,931,00® I Declassified Washington ) Reproduced from the Unclassified S T A T E RECAPITULATIONS TAKEN tfROlt REPORTS 07 JUHS 4, 1913. Bus to Banks, Deposits in cluding due to Banks, Loans All r««oure«s 3 3 . 974,443 19 . 3 e8.243 2@3,842,2l6 139.781,748 249,189,293 Oregon 2 ?, 043,829 12 , 950. 72© 128 , 873,977 88,722,683 163.392,993 Montana 17 , 405,271 5 , 783 , 834 . 83 , 929,155 64,832,714 108,103,499 9. 6 11,554 1 . 996.894 36, 973,923 3 1 , 182 ,929 51,434,591 86,935,097 4®,939,691 +53 . 618,371 324,520,07* 512,111,286 Capital and Surplus. Washington Idaho Totals; ~ SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE State Bank» Total , Washington 1 7 ,2 5 2 , 1 7 0 11,274,000 28 526,170 Oregon 13*737*330 8 ,1 9 2 ,0 0 0 21,929.330 Montana 7 ,828,700 6,951,000 1^,779.700 Idaho 4 .8 8 2 . 1 1 1 3.160.000 8.042.111 43,700,311 29.577.000 73.277.311 Totals: Seattle SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Holdings of the National Archives national Banks I Declassified The amounts given under the caption State Banks is an estimate of the capital and surplus in state banks that are eligible to become identified with the Federal Beserve Banking System, so far as capital stock requirements are concerned. The State Bank figures are unofficial, but are believed to be conservative. Reproduced from the Unclassified Following is a summary of the capital stock and surplus of the national hanks in the states indicated, taken from the Abstract of the Comptroller of the Currency, for the call of June 4, 1913* Reproduced from the Unclassified S T A T E M E N T WASHINGTON *OREGON MONTANA IDAHO ___________ 1 9 n DEPOSITS CAPITAL Without Surplus % INCREASE DEP. CAP #1 9 ,528,000 ♦3 0 .458,000 #4,600,000 56.00 $203,842,216 #24,931,000 569.26 441.98 11 ,557.000 17 .439,000 2,984,000 50.90 128,873.977 17,997,®00 639.00 503.12 14,041,000 21 ,125,000 3,295.000 5 0 .4 5 83,929.155 1 3 .094,000 297.30 297.39 1 ,436,000 4,469,000 735.000 211.21 36.973.023 7 ,260,000 727.32 887.76 $453,618,371 #6 3 ,282.000 517.24 444.88 PACIFIC NORTH WEST DISTRICT $46,562.000 ___________ 1 9 0 0_________ CAPITAL % INCR. DEPOSITS Without BIIP. Surplus #73.491,000 #11,614,000 57.83 SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCt Holdings of the National Archives 1 8 9 0______ DEPOSITS CAPITAL Without Surplus I Declassified SHOWING INCREASE OP DEPOSITS AND CAPITAL OF ALL BASKS IN STATES OF TEE PACIFIC NORTHWEST Reproduced from the Unclassified X All resources #947 ,159,836 #732,811,846 #1,205,089,938 #162,995,858 1103 ,427,737 Nevada 4 ,637,727 1 ,053.298 17 ,234,485 12,640,998 23,454,201 Arizona 4,829,342 1 ,116,632 29 ,864,613 20,844,981 38,343.172 # Loans # Partially estimated state figures June 14, 1912. National Comptroller’s Report of June 4, 1913* X Between $ 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 and # 1 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 of which is in branches of Bank of Cali fornia in Seattle, Tacoma and Portland and should be credited to those cities instead of San 2?rancise©. Nevada; Comptroller's Report June 4, 1913* Capital and surplus include undivided profits - segregation not available. Arizona; State Bank Examiner's Summary October 21, 1913. SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Holdings of the National Archives California Deposits inclu ding due t® banks I Declassified Due to banks Capital Stock and surplus. B A N K I H G Action of District Puget Sound Financial Zone (From Official Reports of June 4, 1913) Par cent, of Washington Capital & Surplus Deposits Deposits Cap. & Surp, #126 ,53 8*468 19.231,7*8 Deposits Capital & Surplus 6 2.08 Per cent, of Total Diat. Deposit* Cap. & Surp. 56.61 2 7 .9 0 22.35 Per cent, of whole district Deposita Cap. & Surplus Washington 203,842,216 33.97*.*43 44.94 39. *9 Oregoa 128 ,873,977 25,043,829 28.41 29.11 Idaho 36 ,973.©23 9,611,55* 8.15 11.17 Montana 83 .929.155 17.405,271 18.50 453 .618,371 86,033,097 4 ,341,684 923,000 Total District Alaska (not included above) __ . 20.23 SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE I H Gy X T C . STATEMENT SHOVING COMPARISON BETWEEN SEATTLE, TACOMA, SEATTLE AND TACOMA: AND PORTLAND AND SPOKANE. Portland Spokane Bank Deposits, Oct, 21, 1913 # 81,578,418 21,617,472 103,195.89® 74,690,186 40.976.969 Bazik Clearings, Cal, Yr. 1913 . 664,857,000 133.455.00® 798,312,000 627 ,818,000 219 ,265,000 Humber of banks 30 8 38 25 14 Pest Office Receipts, Cal. Yr. 193*3 1,344,248 283,599 1,627,847 1.183,544 5*3.694 Building Permits, Cal. Yr. 1913 9,321,115 2,474,364 11.795.479 12,956,915 3.430.935 SEATTLE CHAMBER OF CONiMERCF. Holdings of the National Archives Seattle and Tacoma I Declassified Tacoma Seattle Reproduced from the Unclassified B A N K B A N K I N G . ; Capital and Surplus Seattle Tacoma Combined totals: Portland Spokane 10,458,000 2 .9 ®5 ,eoo ____ - Cue t* banks Deposits including due to banks Laans All resources 10,842,319 81 ,677.573 5 e.102 .l60 95 .269.317 14,226,223 25.936,246 1.5«2,®95>; _________ 21 .989.783 _____ 13 ,363,000 12,344,414 103 .667.356 64,328,383 121 ,205,563 12 .113 ,9*1 11,684,132 7*.19*.378 46,228,863 90 ,688,092 5.937.965 5.279.299 31,427,471 21,438,893 78,654,274 SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCt Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives G O A L C O A L P R O D U C T I O N (i’rom U. S. Geological Survey) State Washington Setlnated. Coal Deposite Production 1911 3 ,190,013 tons 19,909,100,000 ton* Oregon 41,662 * 969 ,800,000 • Idaho 1,626 • 599»930,300 " Montana ^aeific northwest Dist * P 2 jlj J P a . ..... . 5 ,890,764 « , 3 0 3 ,0 0 2 ,8 0 0 ,0 0 0 » 324,481,630,300 ■ SEATTLE CHAMBER O f C O iiiS .itiw , Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives F I S H E R I E S g l S S E B I B B PACK OP 1913 (Figures taken from "Paoific Fisherman.") g _ _ ALASKA PACKERS ASSH Total Pack 1913 (Califorxtia Intersets) 1.504.41S AIASKA " " " 3 ,7 4 6 ,4 9 3 PXTSET SOOTD " » n 2 .5 8 3 ,4 6 3 6,3E9,956 COI'DMBIA BIVEK " " " 266,479 SACEAHEHTO RIVEB " n n 950 OUTSIDE STREAMS " " " 112.161 379.590 6,709,546 BRUTISH COLUMBIA " ” " 1.353. 901 Torn PACIFIC COAST PACK 1913 ------ 8,063,447 SEATTLE CHAMBER OF' COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives U S E ! S H I E S GAINED S A M O N PACK 0? WORLD # Xi \ 1 ; ¥’ X 9 l 3 (Figures from "Pacific Fisherman11) District Cases Alaska 3,746,495 Pnget Soirnd Balance of Washington 2 t583,463 63,344 lalne $13,859,478 13,329,168 313,357 Oregom-Colttmbia Eiver Balance of State 266f479 48.441 2,012,387 209.954 Total Pacific Northwest 6,702,220 29,724,344 British Colns&fca 1,353,901 8,803,213 7.326 36*334 8,063,447 3 8 t563f891 California TOTALS tecln&ijig Siberia ana JCamschatta packs, total only 132*000 cases SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERC m # Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ,R E I G N G O 'I M E R C S T 0 R E I G 5 C O M M E R C E OF PUGET SOOTD A W COLOMBIA RIVER DISTRICT (Figures from 9; S. Customs servi oe) PUGET SOUND Tear ending June 30 1684 1889 1894 1899 1904 1909 1913 Imports & Exports 3,093,552 4,430,013 6,173,439 33*440,058 34,014,676 53, 748, 366 114,031,793 COLUMBIA RIVER $> Inc* . 5 yrs. 111#? 39.3 363*6 51.6 55.1 116 #3 Imporfs & Exports 5,040,643 6,133,380 4,956,386 10, 470#379 10,349,099 13,173,341 15,781,893 jfc Incr* 5 yrs. 31.5 19 «0 i 111.3 1*3 i 17.6 39.6 Astoria, averaging #1,000,000 per year, not given in these figures# With that exception, table represents entire Columbia River. # indicates "Loss* 6 __________________ . ..______ SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMN Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I M P O R T S DISTRICT 1890 1900 1913 1913 Puget Sound 305*389 7,148,563 39,011,350 51,473,683 Columbia River 570,334 •0,094 3,768,463 3,385,063 I X P a R T s /uget Sound 3 ,3261145 17,903,107 63,745,578 62,548,199 Columbia River 4,781,630 3,344,144 10,631,333 13,613,348 SEATTLE CHAMBER OF C O M iE R C c Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives J O R B I O H C Oil I B C 1 Tear ending Ju*3© 1 -.1913^Per cent* growth since 1890 r- , "‘tat 6 Washington Oregon Idaho & Montana Foreign Commerce - „ n— .. # m , ©21 ,7 8 6 82,57 3»®4©#« 16,897,411 12.23 2 16.0 7 ,178,316 5*2© Total Pacific ISPwest* District, 138,*97,513 California 134,729,625 Per cent, to total Pae# H.W.distriot 55 .• SEATTLE CHAMBER OF CO Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives COMMERCE OS' PUGET SOUED Year Exports 1892 * 6,565,998 1902 33,788,821 27 ,222,823 414.0 1912 63,745,572 29,956,751 88,0 Year Imports 1892 572,637 1902 11,970*799 ■11,398*162 1,990.0 1912 39,011,25® 27,©40,451 225.0 Increase Increase Per cent, increase Per cent* increase SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMEnCc. SHOWING COMPARISON BETWEEN FOREIGN COMMERCE OF PUGET SOUND AND PORTLAND (Figures from U.S. Customs Service) P U G E T Year Ending June 30 Exports 1884 1,954,581 137.971 2,092,552 1889 4,068,511 361,502 4,430,013 1894 4,942,040 1,230,399 1899 15,200,340 1904 Imports P S O H O Total Per Cent, of growth 5 years period Exports 0 R Imports T L A H D Total Per Cent, of growth 5 years period 4 .383.498 657.145 5.040,643 111*7 4 ,859.517 1 ,262,863 6 ,122,380 2 1.5 6,172,439 39.3 4 .076.397 879.889 4,956.286 19*0 7,239.718 22,440,058 263.6 8,966,924 1.503.355 10 ,470,279 111.3 22,729,580 11,285,096 34,014,676 5 1,6 7,886.293 2,462,801 10 ,349,099 1«2 1909 25.788.475 26,959,891 52.748,366 5 5.1 9,712.329 2 ,4 6 0 , 9 1 2 12,173.241 17.6 1913 62,548,109 51.473 683 114,021,792 1 1 6 .2 12,577.253 3 .203,639 1 5 .780.892 29.6 Loss Loss SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives S T A T E M E N T ! SHOWING COMPARISON BETWEEN PUGET SOUND AND PORTLAND IN FOREIGN EXPORTS OF WHEAT AND FLOUR IN TERMS OF WHEAT BUSHELS. (Figures from U. S. S t a tistical Abstracts) PUGET SOUND Year Bushels of Wheat Bbls, of Flour Value Total Wheat Bushels Ratio of Increase 6 year periods Value 5,044,651 1900 3 . 5 6 6 ,7 19 1 ,037,583 8 , 235 .8 4 7 1906 8 ,352,911 2 ,099,601 17 ,801,115 i 1912 3 ,191,983 2 , 676,080 1 5 ,2 3 4 , 3 4 3 13,163.429 3 . 694. 75i 171,47 4.00 LOSS PORTLAND 1900 8,955,544 792,416 12,521,416 7 ,2 3 6 ,6 0 7 1906 5,658,103 1.013,975 1 0 ,2 2 0 , 9 7 0 7 998,855 10.53 1912 6,829,943 770,970 1 0 ,2 9 9 * 3 0 8 8 ,9 6 9 ,9 8 6 12.14 , Notwithstanding the fact that Portland had a "water grade railroad haul” from the "Inland Empire" before any railroad was built direct from eastern Washington to Puget Sound; and notwithstanding the entrenchment she thus obtained in handling wheat, the Sound has forged ahead in quantity of wheat received, and in aggregate quantity of ixeat shipped out, in the shape of flour plus raw wheat, by water. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives S T A T E M E I T 0 R B I G H Year SAH Export* FRANCISCO SAN DIEGO LOS ANGELES Imparts Total Export* Imports Total Export* Imports Total 125,212 216,113 3 + 1 .325 * 127,966 135.889 263,855' 724 451,628 452 .3 5 2 . 375,924 514,914 889,938 192,943 445,966 548 ,9 9 9 - 379.586 383,399 762,985 4,999 769,472 773.562 1,425,861 397.115 1 ,822,976 - 70,990,159 593 1 ,292 ,569 1 ,293,063 - 317.839 459.786o 777,616 - 49,998,111 81,667,481 193,221 1.3®5,3+1 1,498,562 - 397.626 535.257 932 ,8 8 3 - 6 2 ,501,681 128,523,066 253,562 2 ,747,601 3 ,001,163 v- 1 ,137,116 18844 37,959,598 35.857.698 72,908,296 1889 37,673.376 48,425,760 86,999.136 ^ 189*1 24,903,*®9 38 ,146,626 63,049,635 1899 30,214,994 35,746,577 65,961,481 - 1994 32.547,181 37,542,978 1909 31,669,37* 1913 66 ,021,385 C 0 U MERCS-'- 1,922,90+' 2 ,169,020 SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives STEALISHIP LI1ISS WHICH HAVE ESTABLISHED OH PUGET SOUxO) TH3IR SUEERVISIHG OH DIK3CTIHG TRAFFIC AGEHCIES FOR HIT IKE PACIFIC COAST. Ill FGREIG 2T C O M B R C E Harnburg-Amer i can Line (German) Seattle, Royal Mail Steam Packet Co, (British) M Great 2Torthern Steamship Co. (American) n Hippon Yusen Kaisha (Japanese) * Osaka Shosen Kaisha (Japanese) Blue Funnel Line (British) Tacoma w Alaska Steamship Co. Seattle Pacific & Alaska (former Alaska Pacific)Tacoma OTHER L I H 8S WITH OFFICES OH PUGHT SOU1TD AtlD REGULAR SERVICE. Pacific Coast Steamship Co. American Hawaiian Steamship Co., Kosmos Line (German) Harrison Direct Line (British) • W. R, Grace & Co., Robert Dollar Co., East Asiatic Co. (Danish), Matson navigation Co., Hind, Rolph '& Co., Alaos numerous other lines, making total of 58. SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives l u M B J1 R L U M B E R *ate Lumber Cut Bd* ft. % total cut in Shingles U. S. number Washington 4 ,0 9 9 ,7 7 5 ,0 0 0 1 0 .5 Oregon 1, 91 6,16 0, 000 4 .9 Idaho 7 1 3 ,5 7 5 ,0 0 0 Montana 2 7 2 ,1 7 4 ,0 0 0 Total: United Note;* cut in U. S. Shingles Bd. ft. Standing timber b illio n bd. ft. 7 ? 996, 000, 000 6 6 .2 4 ,8 9 9 ,3 7 5 , 000 391. 271, 000,000 2 .2 1 ,9 4 3 ,2 6 0 , 000 54 5.8 1 .8 71 3,57 5, 000 12 9.1 0 .7 27 2,17 4, 000 65.6 7 ,8 2 8 ,3 8 4 , 000 1131.5 7, 001,684, 000 1 7 .9 3 9 ,1 5 8 ,4 1 4 ,0 0 0 % total Lumber & 8 ,2 6 7 , 000,000 68. 6 1 2 ,0 3 7 ,6 8 5 ,0 0 0 2 8 2 6 .0 Statistics from estimates of United States forestry Service, SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMKERCr Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives L UMB E R S T A T I S T I C S 1912 M a te ria l D is tric t P e r c e n t, of t o t a l c u t in S ta te of W a sh in g to n . P e r c e n t, of t o t a l c u t in U n ite d S t a t e s Lumber P u g e t Sound 5 5 .0 0 5 .7 5 w A l l W e s te rn W a sh in g to n 9 0 .0 0 9 .5 0 S h in g le s H o te : A l l W e s te rn W a sh in g to n 6 5 .0 0 S t a t i s t i c s from e s t i m a t e s o f U n ite d S t a t e s P o r e s t R e s e r v e . ' SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COUUi-r.C:. Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives state m m SHOWING MAIL SEBYICE TWU SEATTLE TO ALASKAN POIIT 8 (Figures supplied "by U. S* Railway Mail Servioe) ------- ------------f i T S S n c V ” '-------------- J in Miles From To Seattle # let dhikan • 600 vS S ^ oT W m per Month 1 0 winter — -------------- K S x S g r Y I i # of Transmission 3 days 18 summer Wrangell 830 1 0 winter 18 summer 3 days 14 winter 30 summer 3 days n Juneau 1,040 m Sitka 1,300 9 Skagway 1,157 4 1 0 winter 5 days 4 days 18 summer W Cordova 1,430 4 winter 6 days 6 summer * mide* 1,530 4 winter 6 summer 6 days 9 Seward 1,671 4 winter 6 summer 7 days Dawson 1*500 City (Y.T.) 1 0 winter 1 0 days winter 18 sucaaaer 9 days summer 9 • Fairbanks 1,775 4 15 days winter 16 days summer * Iditarod 3,330 4 34 days winter 15 days summer 9 Some 3,530 4 40 days winter 8 days summer All nails for Alaska are forwarded via Seattle only SEATTLE CHAMBER O f C O i ^ B # , Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives COMPARATIVE STATEM3HT OF MAILS m m SEATTLE AHD SAlf FRAHCISCO.TO THE ORIEHT AlID AUSTRALIA (Figures supplied by United States Railway Mail Service) SEATTLE AMD TACCKA SAH FRANCISCO Distance Humber of Mails Time of in Miles from Seattle and Transmission Tacoma per Month G Time of Distance Humber in Miles of Mails Trans mission per ivionth* 18 days YOKOHAMA 11 to 17 days 5485 6 17 days 6 from Seattle 532? 2 from Tacoma 6 from Seattle 28 days 28 days 6530 6 24 days 5867 2 from Tacoma 6 from Seattle 27 to 33 days HQMG KOiJG 27 to 33 days 7070 6 27 days 5995 2* from Tacoma 6 from Seattle 30 to 35 days MAHILA 30 to 35 days 7198 6 28 dfiys 6229 1 from Seattle Via Victoria 21 AtfCKLASTD 5911 % 20 days 7513 1 from .Seattle Via Victoria 25 days STOMY 7195 & 20 days 4282 2 from Tacoma days SHANGHAI SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from [he Unclassified / Declassified Holdings o fth e N a tio n a lA rc h ive ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ' TOTTED STATES RAILWAY MAH. SERVISB HBCQRD OF DAYS EACH MONTH OH WHICH K U L SROH. EASTERN STATES HAS BEEN ORDERED ROUTED TO PACIFIC COAST POST OBTICBS FOR FORWARDING TO ORIENT AND AUSTRALASIA. MONTH P U S E T VIA SEATTLE 1913 July August September October November December * 22 25 20 20 19 24 July August September October November December 7 17 14 12 19 22 TO days it w ft ft »1 TO days rt tt tt it ft TO Average four week period I i S O U N D VIA TACCKA CHINA AND JAPAN 2 days 7 days tt » 4 2 tt w 4 6 tf t» 9 2 tt tt 0 11 tt ft 2 5 PHILIPPINE ISLANDS 24 d&yc 0 days it tt 2 12 H « 4 12 tt n 14 5 tt M 0 11 ft n 6 3 AUSTRALIA S days VIA SAN FRANSISCO AND 0 days NEW EEALAND 20 days AVERAGE SCHEDULE SAILINGS FOR THE ORIENT HER MONTH: Puget Sound 11 San Francisco 6 ALASKA MAILS ALL S’ORWAREED FRtM SEATTLE: Sailings every 1-7/10 days. SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I I I H VALUE S ta te OF PRODUCTIONS 1902 1909 W a sh in g to n 5, 3915, 659 10, 826, 503 O regon 2 ,0 8 7 ,3 8 9 1 ,2 3 7 ,2 9 2 I q,an o 8^214,571 8, 749, 650 2 8 ,2 6 5 ,0 8 5 5 4 ,9 9 1,961 4 3 ,9 6 0 ,8 0 4 7 5 ,8 0 5 ,4 06 M ontana T o ta ls ; SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives COMPARATIVE STATEMENT SB/OWING TIME OP'TRANSMISSION, AND PRACTICAL BUSINESS DELIVERY OF MAILS, BETWEEN SEATTLE AND SAN FRANCISCO; AND NEW YORK AND POINTS IN THE MISSISSIPPI VALLEY, THE SOUTH, AND ROCKY MOUNTAIN REGION, Between Time of transmission of mails, from data supplied by U.S. Railway Mail Service and New York Chicago tt ♦t Omaha ii 11 A H ti’i n n n Denver N.Y.Cent. Denver Penn .HR Kansas City N.Y.Cent. Kansas City Penn.RR St. Paul ft n 0 ri ^Fargo w Little Rock H II Atlanta New Orleans Houston Seattle San Fran*co San Fran'co Seattle M II « n ii n Spokane Boise Butte M. T. 1 . T. X. M. T. M. T. M. T. H, T. M, T. nr T. M. T. T. T. T. 9:30 3:05 9.30 3-0? 9.30 3*0? 9 .2 1 2.45 9.30 3.0? 9 .2 1 2.45 9.30 . a. p. a. P. a. P. a. p. a. P. 8#• p. a. P. a. p T. 8:20 P* W. 1,20 a. w. B.5o a. w. 1 . 4 1 Th. 9 . 3 0 3*» Th.9.30 a. Th 05.15 p. Th.6.40 a. W. 2 , 1 5 P. W, 2 . 1 5 .p ? w. 2 .1 5 P. Th •9*30 a. w. SI1 w. 2.25. p.. w. 2.29 p. a. Th m •4.3? Th.1.56 a Time consumed in transmission of business mail, adding time for mailing and delivery in business hours. 22$ M. 22-. b 1 M. M. 3* [ M. [’ M. 60 54* M. M. 63 M. ?2 40^I M. 3?1\ M. 44 M. 54* M. 33* K. 3 5i Iff. 6:00 P. p. P. P* P. PT P. P* P. P* ■P. P* 6.00 P. 6 .0 0 6 .0 b 6 ,0 0 6 ,0 0 6 .0 0 6 .0 0 6 t 00 6 .0 0 6 .0 0 6 .0 0 6 t 00 w. 9:00 w. 9 .0 0 w. 1 0 , 0 0 w. 3 .0 0 Th. 1 1 . 0 0 Th. 1 1 . 0 0 Th, 2 , 0 0 Th, 9t00 3 .0 0 w. w. 3 .0 0 w. 3 .0 0 thll.55 a. 55+ Th 1 1 , 0 0 w. 9 . 0 0 6.00 P* BtOO 4.00 to. 6.06 P. W. M. 6 .0 0 ,P.f„ Th. 9,00 Ha aa ^ ^ f 6 . 0 0 p. Th. 9.00 6 . 0 0 p . t £. 9. 00 6 . 0 0 p. Th,12, 00 6 , 0 0 p. W. 9,00 S wrnrnmmmrnmmimmmmm ,00 P. Th. 9.00 H. 6.00 v Th. 1,00 M . l l . 3 0 a. T. 9.00 p. 33i M.10.00 a. W. m. 8 . 2 0 p. W. 2.10 p. 42 ffi. M. 8 . 2 0 p. M. 8 . 2 0 p. M. 7 . 0 0 p. w. 9.45 p. 4 9 + Th.4.50 a. 56i Th.7.00 a. 60 H. H. M. 3 *9? 9.30 2.45 9 .2 1 2.4-5 4,26 4,26 4.26 a. P. a. a, a, a. 421 r . " ? M ..... Th.1.05 W. b.25 " O O a. a. a, p. a. a, P. a. p. PP. a. a. P* P. &* 39 to tSs 65 65 68 63 4-5 45 6? 3? 45 46 63__ JlA a. 6 ^ a. a. a. 19 a. p. ft 9.00 a. 47 # to 6 3 6,00 p. W. 4.00 p. 46 X to 6 3 6.00 p. Th. 9.00 a. 63 6.00 p. Th. 9.60 a. 63 6.00 p. Th. 9.00 a. 6 3 # This schedule is such that unless mail is taken to the Post Office at :30 A. !£., it in reality is a 6 3 hour schedule for mail posted the night before. X Shortest possible time for delivery. In practice, however, this schedule placis mail in hands of Seattle banks and business concerns for atten tion not earlier than following morning, and therefore service in reality is 63 hours. j Sbcp&anation of abbreviations used in above _______ table._____________ k , . . . . . . . . . .Monday T ...... ....... Tuesday W .... ...... Wednesday T h ........... Thursday a ......... . .. A, M . SEATTLE CHAMBER OF C O fjiiO C c Reproduced from (he Unclassified / Declassified Hoidngs of the Nalicnai Archives K A im F A C g g R ia a (u . s. csysus 1910) Production % Increase Capital_____ % Increase State 1909 10 years Invested_____ 10 vears __________________________________________ _________________ 1909___________ _ W A S H I N G T O N ............. $220, 746, 421 211.7 $221, 261, 229 432.2 3RE&OLJ................. 93,004,845 154.2 89,081,873 214.1 I D A H O .................. 22,399,860 646.4 32,476,749 1424.7 MOST A H A ................ 73.271.793____ J53.J______ 44.538.368 TOTAL SACIFIC ::.\7.3IST. ALASKA................... 16.6 |419,422,919 157.0 387,408,219 251.3 11,340,105 170.4 13,060,116 265.9 WA3HIHGT0K PRODUCTION = 52.65^ (0V3R (HE HALS') OS' PACIFIC KC R SH aSS® . ’ASHIxiGTOIj CAPITAL IHV3S3SD : 57.1174 (USABLY SIX-OSiJTHS) 03? ?ACEI?IC ifO K T F S S T SEATTLE CHAMBER Of COMMERCE A H U S' A PRODUCTIOH 1899 1904 C T 0 R I H S % ST. 1909 CAPITAL 189 £ to 1909 1899 1904 % gr. 1909 1899 to 1909 Washington 7 0 ,8 3 1 ,©©© 128 ,822,000 220,746.421 211.7 41,575,000 96,953.000 221 ,261,229 43 2 .2 Oregon 3 6 .593.000 55.525.000 93.004,845 1 5 4 .2 28 ,359.000 44,023,000 8 9 ,081,873 214.1 3 .001,000 8,769,000 2 2 .399.860 64 6.4 2 ,130,000 9,689.000 52.74-5.000 66.415.000 Idaho iiontana. Totals Alaska British Columbia 73.271.793 _38,9_ 38 ,225.000 52,590.000 . 4 4 .588.368 387 ,408.219 251.3 1 0 ,6 8 5 , 0 0 0 1 3 ,0 6 0 , 1 1 6 265.9 1900 1905 1910 2 2 ,9 0 1 , 8 9 2 5 3 .0 2 2 , 0 3 3 419,422,919 157.® 1 1 0 ,2 8 9 . 0 0 0 8 ,2 4 5 , 0 0 0 11,340,105 170.4 3.569.000 1900 1905 1910 19.447,778 38,288,378 6 5 .204,235 163,170,000 4,194,000 235.3 32 ,476,749 1424.7 123 .027.521 1 6 .6 437.2 SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COu!MLUC- Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives U STATEMENT SHOWING MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT OP SEATTLE, TACOMA, SEATTLE AND TACOMA: AID PORTLAND AS SHOWN BY FEDERAL CENSUS lumber of estabirtBiufteni# Per cent increase Capital invested 1904 1909 Per cent Increase Value of Products 1904 Per cent Increase 1904 1909 5 years Seattle 46? 751 60.8 22,344,000 46,472,000 108.0 25,407,00© 50 ,569.000 99.0 Tacoma 236 276 17,« 11 ,769.000 21 ,533,000 8 3 .0 14,264,000 22,450,000 57.0 Seattle and Tacoma 703 1 ,027 46.1 34,113,000 68,005,000 9 9 .4 39,671.000 73.019.000 84.1 Postland ♦37 649 49.0 19,725.000 37.996,000 9 3 .0 28,651,000 46,861,000 64.0 5 yrs* 1909 5 yr». In 1904 Portland exceeded Seattle in value of products by #3*244,000; in 1909* Seattle exceeded Portland in value of products by #3,708*000; and in 1909, Seattle and Tacoma exceeded Portland by #26,158,000* SEATTLE CHAMBER O f C 0iv.i..i-;.U - P O P U L A T I O N 1890 1999 1910 % gr » w tX % growth. 1890 to 1910 1900 t» 1910 Par eq. mil* Area \ Washington 357.232 518,193 1,141,990 219.7 120.4 17.1 6 6 ,8 3 6 Oregon 317.704 413.536 672,765 111.8 62.7 7 .0 95,607 88,548 161,772 325,594 267.7 101.3 3.9 83.354 125,240 264,525 270,97© 1 1 5 .6 32.0 4 .8 55.857 Idaho Western Montana Eastera Montana 90,344 105,983. 888,724 1,297,936 2,516,402 171.2 85.7 3 2 ,0 5 2 63.592 64,356 100.8 1.2 1.213.398 1,485.053 2,377,549 95.9 6 0 .1 1 5.3 155,652 Nevada 47.355 42.335 81,8 7 5 72.9 93.* 0.7 109,821 Arizona 88,243 122,931 204,354 131.6 66.2 1 .8 113,810 1.348,996 1 ,650,319 2,663,778 97.6 6 1 .4 Totals: Alaska California Totals: 391.998 0.109 590,884 379,483 SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings qf the National Archives P O P U L A T I O N FIGURES FROM U. S. CENSUS AREA S$. MILES STATE __ P 0 P U L A T I 0 N 1910 1890 1900 PER. CBNT I NCR?]ASS 10 YSARS 6 6 ,8 3 6 . .WASHINGTON............... 5 1 8 ,1 0 3 ' 3 5 7 ,2 3 2 1 2 0 .4 95, 607' . , OREGON ........................ 4 1 3 ,5 3 6 3 1 7 ,7 0 4 6 2 .7 8 5 ,3 5 4 ' . . IDAHO...................... 1 6 1 ,7 7 2 3 8 ,5 4 8 1 0 1 .3 2 4 3 ,3 2 9 1 4 2 ,9 2 4 5 4 .5 1 >3 3 6 ,7 4 0 9 0 6 ,4 0 8 8 8 .2 - % 1 4 6 ,2 0 1 • .MONTANA...................... ,3 9 1 ,9 9 8 . .PACIFIC NORTHWEST DISTRICT 2,516, 402 H o te ; A rea o f p ro p o s e d D i s t r i c t s 1 /8 U n ite d S t a t e s w ith o u t A la s k a A rea o f p ro p o s e d D i s t r i c t p l u s A la s k a s 1 /4 U n ite d S t a t e s w ith A la s k a . SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE P O P U L A T I O N Vaakingt** O r * g .» 1850 i860 1870 1886 1896 1900 1910 - 11,59* 23,955 75,116 357.232 5l8,l®3 1,141,990 13,294 52,465 90,923 174,768 317 .7«4 413 ,5 36 672,765 Arts. 66,836 g(*.ail«» 95.607 " ■ S E A T ' ' CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives POPBLATIOI The previous fi*we census reports on Los Angeles, Seattle, Portland and San Francisco are: Los Angeles Tear 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 Population ....................... 4,385 ................. .... 5,738 .......................11,183 ................ ♦....50,395 ......................108,479 ..................... 319,198 Seattle 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 ...................... 850 .............. . 1,107 ................ . 3,533 ..... . 43,837 .......... ......... . 80,671 ......................337,194 Portland 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 ...................... 8,874 .................... . 8,393 ...................... 17,577 .................... * 46,385 ...................... 90,436 ..................... 307,314 San Franolsoo ...................... 56*903 ......................149,473 ........ ........ . 333,959 *.................... 398,997 ............... . 343,783 ..................... 416,913 Taooaa 1913 ... 83,743 SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMM r-n 1860 1870 1880 1890 1900 1910 0 P P L A T I O N FROM P t S. CENSUS 1910 % POPULATION fo POPULATION POPULATION OS' PACIFIC N. W. DIST. OF STATE 25 MILE ZONE BORDERING PUGET SOUND 607,194 24.13 53.17 BALANCE OF WESTERN WASHINGTON 125,097 4,97 SQUARE MILES 8,9+5 15.586 SQ. MI. 24,531 29,457 ALL WESTERN WASHINGTON WESTERN OREGON WEST OF CASCADE MOUNTAINS 12 ,113 325,897 u.o 732.291 29.1 64.1 5.22x82 1 2 1.0 78.8 1 .262.186 50.1 CENTRAL WASHINGTON 3.39 WEST Of CASCADE MOUNTAINS AND CENTRAL WASHINGTON 1 ,347,740 53.35 BALANCE 03? PACIFIC NORTHWEST DISTRICT 1 ,168,662 46.45 7.49 'seattlf chamber of commerce Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives P Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives R A I L R O A D S R A I L R O A D S (From United States Statistical Abstract) States Total Miles lilies of line to 100 sq.xllee of fe■territory, hu-*w-•«*.;"M < ■ ! —1 .-«*r4 each 1 0 , 0 0 0 inhabitante Washington 5 .2 8 7 .5 7.91 43.90 Oregon 2.657.5 2.78 3 8 .0 3 Montana 4.325.8 2.96 1 1 1 .1 1 Idaho 2 .4 3 7 .8 2.95 71.85 SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives CHRONOLOGICAL- KSCQED OP TRAFFIC ROUTE CONNECTIONS - PORTLAND AND PUGET SOUND TO E A S ^ R N WASHINGTON AND OREGON - PORTLAND AND PUGET SOUND TRANSCQLTTIHBNTAL SERVICE. - J L f i & a t 0 1883* 1880 to 1883 Traffic down Columbia River and tributaries, by steamer, and alternating stretches of railroad, as far as Lewis ton, Idaho, to Portland. 0, R. & N. extended from Portland, by south bank Colum bia River, to Wallula, Wash*, affording "water grade haul” from eastern Washington and Oregon* 1883 Northern Pacific line completed from St. Paul to Wallula, Wash., there connecting with 0. R. & N . , to Portland, giving first transcontinental service in the North Pacific region. Northern Pacific operated via 0. R. & N . to Portland; thence north to Puget Sound at Tacoma. Had benefit down-grade haul to Portland, which was first Pacific port reached. 1884 Oregon Short Line and Utah Northern connected with 0. R. & N * , and gave through line to Portland, making additional and second transcontinental service to that city. 1885 Northern Pacific made first extension to Seattle from Tacoma. 1886 Canadian Pacific Railroad completed to Vancouver, B.C. 1887 Northern Pacific line 1 completed across Cascade Moun tains, giving first direct transcontinental service to Puget Sound, transferring traffic from “water grade 0 . R. & N. Haul** to route across mountains. 1890 Canadian Pacific makes railway connection, at inter national boundary, with Seattle, Lake Shore & Eastern (now Northern Pacific). 1893 Great Northern completed to Puget Sound. Chicago, Eurlington & Quincy makes through traffic arrangements with Northern Pacific to Puget Sound. 1909 1908 _ Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul completed to Puget Sound. (Freight service inaugurated). North Bank Road (second water grade haul line), com pleted from Spokane to Portland* 1910 Harriman Lines (0. R. & N . , Union Pacific and Southern Pacific connections), established first railway service to Puget Sound. 1911 1911 1914 Chicago & Northwestern makes through traffic arrangements for service, by Northern Pacific, to Puget Sound* Chicago, Milwaukee & St.Paul passenger service inaugurate^ Grand Trunk Pacific will complete transcontinental route to Prince Rupert, maintaining direct Steamship connection, by its own lines, with Puget Sound. This will be followed later by direct railway connection. 1914 (Sept.) Canadian Northern Railway will be completed to Coast, making third Canadian transcontinental line. SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE PACIFIC NORTHWEST LAND TRANSPORTATION CHRONOLOGY EASTERN WASHINGTON AND OREGON TO WILLAMETTE RIVER AND PUGET SOUND TRANSCONTINENTAL LINES TO WILLAMETTE RIVER AND PUGET SOUND l8J9 Traffic down Columbia and tributaries, from Lewiston, and alternating stretches of railroad. 1880 (to 1 8 8 3 ) Idaho, to Portland, via steamer 0. R. & N. extended Portland to Wallula, Wn, (Ninitial water grade haul*1). 1883 N. P. completed west to Wallula; thence via 0 . R , & N. to Portland; thence north to Tacoma, (first transcontinental service Pacific Northwest «* "water grade route”). 1884 Oregon Short Line and Utah Northern connect 0. R, & N. to Portland, tinental route. 1885 Northern Pacific extends Tacoma to Seattle. 1886 Canadian Pacific Railway completed to Vancouver, 1887 N. P. crosses Cascade Mountains - first direct 1890 - second transcon B. C. trans continental route to Puget Sound. C. P. R. connects with Seattle Lake Shore & Eastern (now N. P. Ry.) at Canadian boundary, 1893 Great Northern completed to Puget Sound. 1894 Chicago, Burlington & Quincy reaches Puget Sound via Northern Pacific. 1908 S. P. & S. (North Bank) opened down Columbia to Portland (second "water grade haul”). a.909 Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul completed to Puget Sound. 1910 x9l4 914 Oregon-Washingt.on (Union Pacific and Southern Pacific) connects Puget Sound. Canadian Northern will complete road to coast. Grand Trunk Pacific will complete road to coast; direct steamship service to Puget Sound. PACIFIC N0RTHWE3T LAUD TRANSPORTATION CHRONOLOGY EASTERN WASHINGTON AND OREGON TO WILLAMETTE RIVER AND PUGET SOUND TRANSCONTINENTAL LINES TO WILLAMETTE RIVER AND PUGET SOUND 1859 Traffic down Columbia and tributaries, from Lewiston, Idaho, to Portland, via steamer and alternating stretches of railroad. 1880 (to 1883 ) 0. R. & N. extended Portland to Wallula, Wn. ("initial water grade haul"). 1883 H. P. completed west to Wallula; thence via 0. R. & N. to Portland; thence north to Tacoma, (first transcontinental service Pacific northwest - ?water grade route"). 1884 Oregon Short Line and Utah northern connect O.K. & n . to Portland, - second transcon tinental route. 1885 northern Pacific extends Tacoma to Seattle. 1886 Canadian Pacific Railway completed to Vanoouver, B. C. 1887 N, P. crosses Cascade Mountains - first direct transcontinental route to Puget Sound. 1890 C. P. R. connects with Seattle Lake Shore & Eastern (now H. P. By.) at Canadian boundary. 1893 Great northern completed to Puget Sound. 1894 Chicago, Burlington & Quincy reaches Puget Sound via northern Pacific. 1908 S. P. & S. (north Bank) opened down Columbia to Portland (second "water grade haul"). j.9 Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul completed to Puget Sound. 09 1910 4.914 914 Oregon-Washington (Union Pacific and Southern Pacific) connects Puget Sound. Canadian northern will complete road to coast. Grand Trunk Pacific will complete road to coast; direct steamship service to Puget Sound. SEATTLE r '\MBER C0I.m4lP.CE Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives COST OF DUWAMISH WATERWAY County Bond Issue ....... 600,000*00 Waterway district bonds • 300,000#00 Direct contributions from city and county ...... **...♦ 50,000*00 Additional district bonds authorized ................ . .. Total estimated cost of improvement including purchase by condemnation of right of way ..**......... 1 ,500,000*00 (Last Issuance of bonds authorized provides for more than sufficient necessary to make total of $1,500,000.00) TRADE BETWEEI SEATTLE AND BRITISH COLUMBIA (This is Port of Seattle alone, not Puget Sound) Figures based on Port Warden’s Annual Report for 1913 1913 1913 IMPORTS 2,562,398 1,697,698 EXPORTS 8,378,507 7,850,098 10,940,805 9,547,796 Totals SEATTLE CHAMBER OF Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives SEATTLE HARBOR FROST EXTENT UPON COMPLETION LAKE WASHINGTON CANAL, 1913 Data Supplied by Port Commission Engineer M iles Salt Water Tidal Harbor *#♦* ...... 98 Fresh Vater Non-Tidal Harbor ....... 100 ..... . sa198 Amilable for Commercial Uses ....... 115 Present Improved Waterfront .*••••... 13 AVAILABLE FOR EXPANSION OF P O R T .... 103 Total Harbor Front . SEATTLE CHAMBER OF CO Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives TABLE Off E X P m P I T O R B S BY GOVBRMfflNT OFFICES ON PUGET SQUID (SEATTLE) (Compiled from official sources by M, A, Arnold, President First national Bank) RECEIPTS DISBURSEMENTS #2,092,451.50 #513,945.96 TREASURY DEPARTMENT U. S, Customs Service U, S, Assay Office Internal Revenue Service 8,182,805.29 1,587,973.09 43,402.71 32 ,5 8 1 .8 2 8 3 ,381.86 WAR DEPARTMENT 355,485.10 5,011,458.84 NAVY DEPARTMENT 3 0 8 ,7 1 8 . 1 5 DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE POST OFFICE DEPARTMENT DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE 284,751.47 10,245,057.53 10,245,057.53 40,000.00 197,023.40 113 ,0 6 3 .4 8 289,708.48 DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Im m igration S e r v ic e _____ 5.842.85______ 115.47^.88 #14,781,173.52 U. S, SHIPPING COMMISSIONER #24,967,009.42 948. 240.0^______ 948.240.0^ $15,729,413.55 $25,915,249.45 SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives STEAMSHIP LINES WHICH HAVE ESTABLISHED 01 PUGET SOUND THEIR SUPERVISING OR DIRECTING TRAFFIC AGENCIES FOR ENTIRE PACIFIC COAST. IN FOREIGN COMMERCE Hamburg-Amer ican Line (German) Royal Mail Steam Packet Co. fBiltish) Great Northern Steamship Co. (American) Nippon Yusen Kaisha (Japanese) Seattle Osaka Shosen Kaisha (Japanese) Blue Funnel Line (British) Tacoma " " w n Alaska Steamship Co. Seattle Pacific & Alaska (former Alaska Pacific) Tacoma OTHER LINES WITH OFFICES ON PUGET SOUND AND REGULAR SERVICE. pacific Coast Steamship Co. American Hawaiian Steamship Co, Kosmos Line (German) Harrison Direct Line (British) W . R. Grace & Co. Robert Dollar Co. last Asiatic Co. (Danish) Matson Navigation G o . Hind, Rolph & Co. Also numerous other lines, making total of , SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives W A T E R DEVELOPED POWER Steam and Water Electrical Horse Power STATE Washington P O W E R MINIMUM POTENTIAL Ratio to Pac. POWER Northwest Electrical Horse District Power Dev. Pot'l Ratio to entire U» S. Potential 306,000 ♦*932,000 5 0 .5 41.10 18.45 Oregon 95»ooo 3,148,000 1 5 .6 26.25 11.70 Idaho 56,375 1 ,162,000 9 .3 9.70 4.30 Montana 150,600 2,749,000 24.7 2 2.90 10.28 Pac* U*W*District 607,375 11 ,991,000 Whole U. S. Hote;** 44.80 26,737,000 Developed horsepower in Puget Sound Zone data from reliable private sources more recent than the U. S. Government figures. Potential horsepower statistics from United States Bureau of Corporations, SEATTLE CHAMBER OF CC Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives RESERVE BANK ORGANISATION COMMITTEE B R I E F on PACIFIC NORTHWEST by SEATTLE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE SEATTLE CLEARING HOUSE ASSOCIATION R eproduced from the U nclassified / D eclassified H oldings of the N ational A rchives fh© Federal 3©serve Bank Organisation Committee, Washington, B. C. Sirs: fix® Joint Committee o t 't b * Seattle Clearing Bum## Association and the i©attl© Chamber of Commerce beg tt aubiiit tli® fallowing suninary of reasons why a s©parat# reserve district sh©uld be created* for the states of Washington* Oregon* Idaho and Western Montana* with a Federal reserve hank located at Seattle. I fhe basic reasons for the creation ©f a separate forth* weat reserve bank district are certain physical, geographical and ootifaerci&l conditions. These throe fundament ale have created the clearest natural line of cleavage between the Northwestern and the Southwestern groups of states to be found anywhere in this country* fh© Potomac liver is the only other group and trade boundary that can be compared with the southern line of Oregon and liahai and the ftttma© cannot begin to c©es#are with this latte# isolated line as to the small volume of commroe crossing it# The nore important fact ia that while the percentaga of eoumeroe north and south of the Fotomao* which cr&ssaa that dividing line, is increasing* that of the lorthwestem and South* western groups $t states ©£ the facifi© Caast ia decreasing* fo find the reasons for the clear cut separation of the two Paoifio Coast groups of states, it is only necessary to examine a few ©©mtrtlllitg physical features and to consult an atlas# fh® Southwest states have their great wtrld outlet at $ m francisc© Bayt with an undeveloped harbor at $an Biego# and, a ■ limit©* harbor at Los Angeles. The Northwest g r ©up have, $0y the Ciolumbia River, an already developed world port, although ♦ *1 * Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives restricted as to depth and by it® yet uncontrolled shifting bar# Tho great world outlet of the Northwest group is Puget which is unrestricted m to depth and area, and c o n t a i n the greatest group of natural harbors In th e world* Seattle alone, with completion of the Lake Washington Canal in 1 9 1 4 t will hare m r one hundred mile® o f dock frontage# fo this we will merely add the statement made by th o Chamber of Commerce of the United States, in August last, a® follows? "The most colossal change, in the import and export history of the United states, ha©, in the past two decades, centered about Hi,get Sound*" Ten separate transcontinental railway tracks and systems serve the Pacific Coast states* five of these systems serve the Southwestern group, and five the northwestern states* Only one single track railroad connects th#se two groups# The proportion of one railroad line to ten fairly represents the proportion of the Interstate commerce between these two groups, as compared with their trade with the great central and eastern states, and with foreign countries* The coastwise trade between t>an Francisco and Puget Sound is only a circumstance compared to that on the Atlantic coast# When, in addition, we oonsider that there are three great trunk line railways carrying traffic across the Potomac Biver, compared with the one on the Pacific Coast, it must be evident that nowhere else in the Unite** states have nature, geography, and the currents of commerce, combined to so clearly create the natural trade boundary between two adjacent groups of states 5 nowhere else is a natural district boundary so clearly indicated# i The provision that districts shall be created "with due regard to the convenience and customary course of business,* if regarded as controlling by your Committee, would naturally preclude the joining of two great geographical sections, only ten per cent* of whose commerce and trade- is mutual# Based on either commerce or banking there is five times as much reason why we should be Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives attached to a Chicago district as t h e r e la for forcing the northwest into a single Pacific Coast district* While San Franolsoo generously claims to control the foreign oowaoroe of the Pacific Coast, the answer of Federal Government .Records makes that claim absurd. The total foreign commerce of San Francisco for 191S was #128§5&3vOO 0 e while that of Puget Sound was over eighty*®ight percent of this sum, or #114,022,000# fhe foreign commerce of Puget Sound and the Columbia River together exceeded that of San Francisco in 1913 by over one and one-half million dollars# Federal statistics show that the clearance of net tonnage engaged in foreign trade froa San franolsoof for the fiscal year 1912^13, was 1,270,736# For the sasse year the net foreign tonnage clearing fro© Puget Sound was 3,058,504. Moreoverf the increase in Puget Sound foreign oorameroo from 1902 to 1912 was 124$; while San Franolsoo*s increase in the same period was only 48$* At this rate of Increase Fagot Sound will within three years 8 urpa.es San Francisco# One of the controlling reasons for this great increase is that the distance fro© Chicago to Yolmhoaa, via Pugst Sound and the great circle route, is 1285 stiles less than that through Ban Francisco, following her steamers customary route via Honolulu to the Orient* Those facts confirm the declaifati ons of all the big shipping lines that Paget Sound ! will ^oon be the chief foreign port of the Pacific Coast# Batura has created, and the lines of commerce support these two world outlets on our western coast. It would see© proper that the regional bank divisions' created by your Committee should relate themselves normally with this great natural division, rather than to create an abnormally re lated district, tending to make one overshadowing financial center on the Pacific such as is Bow York on the Atlantic Coast .r Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives fe believe that in order to carry out the spirit and intent of the federal Beserve Act it will be necessary f or your organisation committeo to create not less than ten Federal reserve districts* This will he found necessary unless you are to radically divert the present currents of commerce and hanking* We smint&ln that when any district or group of states are found to constitute a separata natural district, such as these four Northwestern states* that district should he created irrespective of the m o u n t ately available* of national hanking capital immedi Whatever the particular reason may have been for Inserting the provisions of Section Z% it would at least seem clear that if any such natural district Is found temporarily deficient in capitalt your Or -animation Committee is fully authorised to allot to the United states such an amount of stock for that district as shall bring it up to the required ainimnia* And we have no h e s i t a t i o n in declaring that such action on your part to create a separate lorthwest regional- hank districtt would most normally and properly relate the banking operations of this great and separate section of the country to that of the reserve system as an Interrelated whole* The deficit in capital for a Northwest district, if any, would be smallt as imny responsible oitisej&s stand ready to subscribe for stock if a reserve hank is lo c a t e d I on P u g e t Sound# 111 i flicre are certain particular reasons why branch hanks in the Horthrest would not serve this region as well as a separate regional bank* One special reason is found in the evident Intent of Congress t o hare the reserve banks specially care for foreign o o n m ro s t as indicated by Section 13 and other parts of the act* We maintain Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives that this could be better done by a ©mailer regional bank located at the chief outlet of foreign commerce in the Horth* west than by a branch of a Ban Francisco bank* Among the many reasons far this conclusion we shall cite only the following: A branch bank In Seattle would practically hare available only the reserve funds af its immediate vicinity* California having the same general (seasonal requirements as the Northwest, would not be able to give us any additional fund© at the time we would require them; on the other hand, as a separate reserve district* we could normally and properly exchange re-discounts with a more powerful district such as Chicago, whose seasonal requirements would vary from those of our own* In view of the importance, repeatedly emphasized by your Committee# of the value of a normal and habitual exchange of re-discounts, we believe it will appeal to your Committee as desirable that the several reserve banks should have a ©ore or less constant r e d i s c o u n t movement flowing from one reserve center to another, in accordance with seasonal requirements* fhis would seem highly important for the additional reason that such re-discounts from one reserve bank to another coxtld not then be taken as meaning financial stringency in any n.enaoing sense, nor beoone the occasion for financial alarm and disturb ance of business conditions, as they certainly would if there were nj» ousters of re-die counting between reserve banks# ijf it be true that the florthweet would be better served by being Bade part of a larger bank at San Francisco, then the Hew York bankers were correct in saying that the district bank to be estabillshea in that city should have at least one-half of the entire) capital of the reserve bank system of the country; in fact, to carry that principle to its logical conclusion, the Hew York bankers must have been correct in asking for a single bank with branches throughout the country* However, Congress has created instead a system of regional Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives banks, on the theory that each generar business district should constitute a separate reserve district* and th© West believes that is the proper system* It should, however, "be clear tt your Committee that the Iforthwest states, unless permitted te form a separate dlstriot, will he more poorly served than if we were given branches of a ©ingle hank in Heir York City. Seme additional reasons why northwest branches of a Sam Francisco hank will not serve this district as well as a se parate reserve bank, are found in the fact that the actual controlling and managing directors of every reserve bank mist necessarily live within one night*a travel of its main office# If, for example, a resident of either Seattle or Spokane, were chosen as a director In the San Francisco reserve bank* and he should leave his hoiae every Monday by the fastest train# spend one 'lay In the bank at Ban Francisco and return by the fastest - train, he could have only Satur&ay of each week for contact with bankers and business men In his own vicinity; In other words# one^slxth of his business time would be given to the reserve bank, ono-sixth to keeping In touch with the section he specially represents* and four-sixths to rail travel* this practically mean® that the San Francisco bank must be actually raana^ea by residents of Baa Francisco# On the contrary, a reserve bank located in Seattle could have directors conveniently residing' in Portland, Spokane and Tacoma, inasmuch as It Is only one night*s travel from aiiy one city to the other# cither reasons why a branch bank, under the particular conditions existing on the Pacific Coast, would not be satisfac tory, are that the directors of each branch are not selected by the local banks, but are chosen wholly by the reserve bank and the Federal Beserve Board# In other words, it is not a local Institution, but is distinctly a branch of the central bank, which exercises absolute control# Iftider our conditions here, a Seattle branch would have only its own accumulation of reserve funds and even that would be controlled by directors appointed *»$«# Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives and responsible to the Ban Francisco Board* It is to be particularly noted that only Federal Beserve Banks may apply for Federal Reserve notes, and that branch banka are not permitted to apply* It Is certain that with the lack of coiwen banking and e o » e r c l a l Interests between the northwest and California, any action of the San Franolsoo bank for or against the taking out of federal reserve notes, would be governed by her own needs and conveniences, and not by the wishes of her Northwest branches* We are lacking in the Identity of commercial interests necessary to protect us in any special needs that may arise in this separate part of the country* IT There are apparently two principal bases for the creation of separate reserve districts; one of these is geographical distance and convenience of service, the ether,!© separate com mercial groupings or natural divisions of trade and banking# It is because of this latter reason that lew England can be properly Bade a separate regional district, although Boston is only distant six hours fro® lew York* It is for the same reason that a separate district ie planned, for St* I*ouis, although it Is only a night1» run from Chicago* Presumably both of these reasons would apply to the creation of a separate district surrounding Atlanta, even though that distrlcit, like- our own, might be somewhat short of the required capltall. I We believe your Committee will recognise that both these reasons apply with special force to a northwest district* frm the standpoint of actual mail service, Seattle and tfpokane are as distani) from San Francisco as are St* Paul, Omaha, Kansas City, and Ie# Orleans, distant from lew York * Wd maintain that to place the Northwest state® in a 3an franclqe® district, In the absence of a reasonable degree of Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives commercial identity, and with so much of remoteness and delay in cocriunioation, would be in violation of th© spirit and intent of the Federal reserve aot# In all th© Western states the trend of business and of banking connections is east and west and not north and south* It smst followf therefore, that a separate llorthwest reserve bank, having its own re-discount relatione with larger reserve banka in the last* and with power to apply for Federal reserve notes in accordance with the particular needs of the Northwest, would much better serve this district than could any mere branches of a San Francisoo bank* Concerning Alaska, we merely desire to add that seventy** two percent of the commerce of that territory flows through Puget' Sound# The development of Alaska# by means of railroad, raining and similiar constructive policies of the present ad* ministration, will open for settlement a territory equal to onefifth of the continental United states, and capable of supporting a population larger than that of Korw&y, Sweden and l>enmrk combined# It would seem olear that this great empiret whose entire passenger and m i l service is from iPttget Sound, will best be served by a regional bank at this point, rather than in San Fran#is## # n We have already filed with your committee an album of maps and complied statements showing in part the great volume of I agriculture, manufacturing, commerce and banking in the northwest. fe believe you recognise that the rat© of increase here will be tremendously rapid, and w i l l # within a few years at most, make it imperative that a separate forthwest district be formed• Because the attaching of the northwest and San francisoo would be en un-natural diversion of our banking connections, it would necessarily create new and abnormal banking channels, making ©ore ^21ew Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives difficult our final separation as a new reserve district* f e t therefore, believe it will appeal to you as more logical* far-sighted a ad statesnanlik© to establish the federal reserve system in the northwest,, fro® its very beginning* on the only basis that could receive any thoughtful approval a few years fro® now,. viB.t a district consisting of the states of Washington* Oregon* Idtiho and western * ontanat. with a bank located at their natural outlet and commercial center on Pugot Sound * Hespeotfully submitted* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives HBSSRVS BANK OHGAUI2ATION Q O m iT W H SIJPH.EMMTA1 .DATA ]?rom SSATTLiS CHAHBE& OP COMMSKCE SiOiTSll“eriSRII?CJ HOUSE ASSOCIATION Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives B A H K I H 6 H1SSSKVJS3 CAHKIKD IK SSATTLE CLiSAHIJJG HOUSJS BANKS BY BANKS IK TH2 STATES OF V/AoKIIIGTOB, ORilGON, MONTANA IDAHO A1!D THJS TKilRI TOKY OF ALASKA Washington .......... Oregon* ..................... ............ . Total: f r fi3R^sor;7s."" DUK TO BANKS FR011 NATIONAL BiINKS AS SHOWN BY LAST CALL Seattle «•••**•«•«•*•«••««••••••••••••••< Portland BALANCBS CAHHIBD 12? SDATTLK Bi•KKS BY POHTLAIID BAIiXS Amount 307.400.00 PACIFIC m i m i w m AKP CALIPO: *NIA The Bank of California National Association, of San Franciscot has branches in Seattle, Portland and Tacoma, whose combined deposits aggregate between $1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 and # 1 1 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 of which # 6 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 or more is in the branches in Seattle and Tacoma* These amount 8 are c r e U t e ^ in the comptroller’s official reports to the parent bank and conse^xiently to San Francisco, and not to the cities actually having the deposits in active use# In the tabulations prepared for the Regional Bank Organization Committee, by the joint committee t f f the Seattle Chamber of Commerce and tho Seattle Clearing House Association, the deposits in the branches mentioned were credited to the cities in which such branches are in business* The preceding explanations were inadvertently omitted from the tabulations# 3TKAM3HIP M I E S TO ALASKA OPHIUTIHG KXCLtmiViaY OUT OF SMATTXM Humber of Vessels Hams of Line 13 Alaska Steamship Company Pacific Coast Steamship Company 3 Alaska Pad ifia 3 teaisship Coiapasiy B Humboldt Steamship Company 1 Jforthland Steamship Company Z w* F* Swan & Company 1 Approximate lumber of sailings for Alaska, per annua from Seattle*♦*«*......* *.«#*«••**«*«**««***«*.*216 coastwise m m n m m in o s s fw is v if sbatsls Aim bam fbaiicibco Paotfle Coast steamship Qs» Capitalized by Hew York* (Has office in Hew York). President and officers live in Seattle • Has superintendent in San Francisco* Alaska Pacific Steamship Co. Capitalized by facoraa and Portland, Maine* Main office in faeouja* but operates from Seattle* Operating company is the Pacific Alaska navigation Co* A sm m i m m m m of labgesi? packing homes- in shattls AfB POHfLAUD, AS im>ICA®SI> IB ^SEIMOBY AT R E 8ER VJS BANK HMBII08 Frye & Company Seattle SFniom Meat Company Portland | l O t O O O#O O 0*O O 7 t S 0 0 f O 0O *O 0 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives STATISTICS b y C. W. DORR SEATTLE HEARING Jan. 29th, 1914. FISHING IHPPSTRY of NORTH PACIFIC COAST Exhibit Ho. INCLUDING ENTIRE CABBED SALMON PACE 07 WORLD except Siberia and Kamchatka of about 132,000 oases. Soaring at 19X3* Cases (48 lbs) District Alaska Puget Sound Balance of Washington 3,7*6,493 2,583,463 63.344 2,012 ,387 209.954 2 6 6 ,4 7 9 Columbia River Balance of Oregon 42,441 1 fcalifornia 7.326 TOTAL in American waters:6 ,709,546 British Columbia I 13.859,478 13.329.l68 313.357 ij HtRAND TOTALS: _________________3 6 . 1 , 3 $ 2 ^ 2 9 .7 6 0 ,6 8 8 1.353.901 n mtmmmmm Am m hi 8 .8 0 3 .2 1 3 8,063,447 # 38,563.891 APPROXIMATE ESTIMATES; Total physical investment in salmon canneries and equipment, Alaska and Washington, #40,341,670* Total number of persons employed, 1913# Alaska and Washington, 3 5t 721. Total amount of money advanced by banks to finance and carry 1913 pack (excluding British Columbia) *24,250,000* SOURCES: Seattle Banks: For outfitting: Additional loans on packs stored and in transit: Other Puget Sound Banks: Eastern Banks: Portland Banks: San Francisco Banks: $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 8 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 500,000 # 13 .500 , 3 ,000,000 1 .500.000 6.250.000 ! I Eastern loans made to Puget Sound companies unable to secjare necessary funds in Seattle* Amount Seattle natural ly balled upon to furnish, #1 6 ,500 ,000 , or 66 2/1% of whole♦ Portland and San Francisco estimates based upon packs financed from those centres, using same ratio as Seat tle, i. e*f #3 .1 7 per case* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives APPORTIONMENT 03? SALMON CAMING BUSIMBSS FINANCED m Portland jpeattle San Fran« TOTALS Companies Plants j i Cos* Plantaf Cos* Plant! Cos* Plants District ■ .--------- ---- Alaska § 4J Puget Sound j2o Wasli* Coast 1 12 Columbia River Oregon Coast Calif* Coast 63 19 3 2 28 12 11 11 15 13 24 31 3 53 27 12 11 11 2 85 31 12 15 13 2 116 158 * 103 TOTALS; 83 CASES ' 1913 Pack 4.256,376 484,2 5 4 VAIBB 1913 Pack 118,874,975 #2,148,651 PERCENTAGE of PACK FINANCED 63^ 24 . 1 968,916 6 ,709,546 ♦8,737.052 #29,760,678 Off 29* BRITISH COLOMBIA: Companies, 26 ; Plants, 47; 1913 Paok, 1,353,901 Cases. Value, #8,803,213: all financed through Canadian Banka. CAUSES SALMON CLEARED THROUGH PORT OF PUGBT SOUND in 1913 (After eliminating all product shipped from here but financ ed elsewhere.) ALASKA PACK: 1,962,616 Cases PUGET SOUND PACK: 2 ,238,843 # 9,800,000 Value 11,890,000 4,251.459 Cases #21,690,000 Value Percentage of total Alaska and Puget Sound 1913 pack, fi nanced here and shipped out of this Port, 673f» Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives FISHERIES OTHER THAN SALMON FINANCED IN SEATTLE: 1913 HALIBUT; The entire halibut fleet, consisting of 8 ? power schooners and steamers, is operated out of Seat tle* Investment; $ 2, 360 ,000 Number of men employed: 1* 234- Catch: Value of catch: 38>660,850 lbs* $ 1,739,738 $ 4,860,000 MILD CURED, pickled and frozen SALMOH, HERRING, CODFISH, WHALING, SHELL-FISH, OIL and FERTILIZER industries in Alaska and Washington, comprise 53 plants, practi cally all tributary to Seattle* Aggregate investment: Value of product: FRESH FISH: in addition to above, cleared through this Port: TOTAL VALUE of fish products, other than canned salmon: 3*741,097 $ 2,000,000 $ 7,480,000 $ 1 ,500,000 the miscellanous fisheries, Seattle ?nanks advanced on short time loans, fbout: This business is growing rapidly* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives SEATTLE AlAtlq P re p a re d -fo r t/]e R e s e r v e B a n k Oracr/i/zcrt/o/? Co/77/ 77/t t e e SeatfJe Chamber c f Commerce S eatt/e C/ear/na //ai/se /fssoc/ait/a/?. lum. Sbing'i Id«tbo TRADE DISTRIBUTION On'tnf Grej.tr Q yt rails, efeDr*y GoaAs St^tiangry Xaftge.gfaicfeS Cawd. MiLk "s,6-loves& CUy PrwJ. Jei»gIry glc. Hmrdwdfe Ir f lc g r le T ATTLE O i t f r i c t - d i y e e f ly s z r r e < J by S e a t t l e I n d J I a e o e f A 1 corwrwod i tie s . District shared by Seattle w'i H> o th e r Centers, m S. Africa Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COtfMITCT mm ORIGINAL of LBTTBRS IN SUPPORT OF MAP SHOUTING TRASS Z C M OF S E A T T L E Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives (vl|t_L.S AT SEATTLE, PORTLAND.TACOMA, SAN FRANCISCO, OAKLAND, L-OS ANGELES CABLE ADDRESS "ALBERS” ALL. CODES S H I P P E R S A N D E X P O R T E R S OF GRAIN Chamber of Commerce, C en tral B uilding, S e a ttle , Wash. January 30, 1914* Dear Sirss Replying to your telephone conversation regarding the t e r r i t o r y we cover in shipping our c e re a ls and feed. We ship to a l l poin ts in Alaska and our business with th is t e r r i t o r y amounts to approximately f 100,000#00 annually. We do a business of about $500,000*00 annually w ith the Hawaiian Isla n d s, This includes c e re a ls and gasain. To the South we ship as f a r as San Diego. We operate m ills in Tacoma, P ortland, San Francisco and S e a ttle and in th is way cover the coast and ship as f a r East as Idaho, Montana,Hevada, Utah, and Arizona. T rusting th a t th is w ill give you the inform ation you d e s ire , we remain lo u rs re s p e c tfu lly , ALBEHS BROS* MILLING CO. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives PH O N E, M A IN B W a r t o n & C o m p a n y h o l e sa l e p a c k e r s a n d p r o v is io n e r s Seattle, II. S. A., Jan. 31, 1914 Mr. C. B. Yandell, Secretary Chamber of Commerce, Seattle, Wash, Bear Sir: In reply to your request that you would like to have a letter from our firm stating the area to which our products are being shipped at the present time, we beg to state that we are distributing pro ducts through the following states: Idaho, Oregon, California, and Montana, Washington, Alaska. Our greatest volume at present, of course, goes / / to Washington and Alaska points but we are gradually I increasing the amount of shipments to adjoining states. Packers’ products from the coast are finding their way farther cast each year, as the industry is growing on 1 the coast. The Pacific Coast is becoming quite an important market for livestock from Montana and eastern Idaho, sheep and cattle especially being shipped in here in large numbers. Yours truly, BARTON & COMPAHY. GICB-K 3228 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives S e a t t l e , W a s h . Jan* 2 1 , 1 9 1 4 . Mr. Hartley, Hew Seattle Chamber of Commerce, Central Bldg. * City. Dear Sir:- In accordance with your request that we outline our present territry, would say that we travel men in Montana, Idaho, Washington, Oregon and Alaska. We have sold more or less merchandise in British Columbia. trusting that this information will he of service to you, we remain Yours respectfully, THE BLACK It’ G. CO. JCB-KH Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives W. J. .^<tKle,Sec. andTreasurer J. W. ICahl*, President C M a n u f a c t u r in g C MANUFACTURERS AND IMPORTERS r e s c e n t o m p a n y Baking Ponder Coffees Teas Mapleine Extracts Spices OCCIDENTALAVI. ANDJACKSONST S e a ttle , W a s h . Fob. 2, 1914 Beattie Chamber of Commerce, Seattle, W*sh. Gentlemen: *> As per your request we are attaching a map showing the principal states in which we do , the bulk of our business, in which as you w ill note includes Washington, Oregon, Montana, Idaho, C a lif,, Nevada, Utah and Arizona and territory of Alaska. We also derive considerable business from Canadian Providences, British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba. We would be glad to supply you with any other data along this line that you may wish. With hope that it may b e .o f some value to help you secure Regional Bank for Seattle# CRESCENT MANUFACTURING COMPANY FLH/JF Eno. / J ' ~JULJVk'.. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives C o a l * C o . OjBtasKRAJb Om w icjjh®** I I <® o e ] B tn x iix iB ro Se a t t l e He: FIELD FOR SALE o F p r q d u Ot S. February 2nd, 1914. Bfew Seattle Chamber of Commerce, Central Bldg., Attention Mr. Hadley. City. Gentlemen In reply to your request for information as to the field covered by this Company in the matter of sales, would aay that we have on occasion sold Paving Brick at points as distant as South Africa, Alaska and east as far as Salt Lake City. During the past few years we have placed considerable brick in Butte, Missoula and Helena, Montana; Boise, Idaho; Vancouver, Victoria, Edmonton and Hew Westminster, B. C . ; Coeura'Alene, Idaho; Eugene and Nev/burg, Oregon; etc. Our Sewer Pipe business covers much, the same territory, except that we do very little business south of Oregon or east of Idaho and Montana. Our Pressed Brick and Fire Brick business is con fined for the most part to the State of Washington. Our Archit ectural Terra Cotta is placed a little more widely, sales extend ing into Vancouver, Victoria, Portland, Spokane, and even into Idaho and Montana. Electrical Conduits are shipped about as widely as Sewer Pipe. Partition Tile and Drain Tile sales are mostly local. Trusting that this w ill give you the information you desire, we remain, BTF-G Yours very truly, DENHY-I»TT02T ^CJiAY ^ COAL CO. ^ J^sa^starit (xeneral Manager. P.S. ALL CONTRACTS, SALES AND DELIVERIES ARE CONTINGENT UPON DELAYS CAUSED BY FIRE, STRIKES, ACCIDENTS, FLOODS, CARRIERS AND OTHER CONDITIONS BEYOND OUR CONTROL http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ ALL QUOTATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANCE WITHOUT NOTICE. DE NNY-RENTO N CLAY & CO AL COMPANY. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives PHONES: MAIN r4-30. INDEPENDENT 4-4-30. CABLEADDRESS: "EF EM CO” 5 EATTLE. CODES; A.B.C. FI f t h , WESTERN UNION, LI EBERS, ROBI N SON, KEY CODE. O F F IC E R S ; O.W. FISHER, Pres. J.B. WHITE, Vice Pres. W.P. FISHER.Treas. O. D. FI5HER,Se.cY.-Gen CAPACITY; G E N E R A L O F F IC E S 8 1 7 - 8 2 2 W H IT E B U I L D IN G . O R IE N T A L O F F IC E , H O N G K O N G , A S I A . M I LLS X ’ an d 'B" 2 0 0 0 B b l s . DAILY. concrete: elevator "a”. C A L IF O R N IA O F F IC E , 6 18 MERCHANTS EXCHANGE SAN FRANCISCO, CAL. B U R R F IS H E R , 4 -0 0 ,0 0 0 Mafnoargin Director Cg alifornia. B U S H E L S . Jan* 31, 19X4. Mr. Hoy 0. Hadley, Assistant Secretary, Hew Seattle Chamber of Commerce, k Seattle, Washington. Dear Sir: fhe Pacifio Eorthwest is the source from which the following countries draw their wheat and flour supply:(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) CU) Japan Korea Formosa, China, Manchuria, Hongkong, Indo China, Slam, Straits Settlements, Malay States, Burma, (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) Netherlands Indies, Philippine Islands California, Hawaiian Islands, Mexico, Central America—West Coast, panama, South imerica—West Coast, Alaska, United Kingdom and Europe. OBI&gT--Iterns 1 to 13. inolusive tfhe exporta tions of flour and wheat to the Orient for the year ending June 30, 1913, (an average year) totaled approximately #13,570,181, made as follows:2,565,140 bbls.flour,valued at approx. 4,073,8^5 bu. wheat * * w $10,260,560 3,309,681 Of the flour, 551,378 barrels, valued at #£,205,512, was exorted from Columbia Biver, and 2,013,768 barrels, valued at 8,055,048, was shipped from Puget Sound ports. f It is an interesting fact in the development of the Northwest to note that before 1898 California exported to the Orient 80$, or more, of the flour, whereas, during the year end ing June 30* 1913, California exported approximately 2$, and the northwest 98$, of which 21$ was from the Columbia River and 77% from Puget Sound ports. SOtJ:?H--Items 14 to 18, inclusive:Due to the fact that large Quantities of flour for Mexico, Central and South .America, and Hawaii are shipped via San Francisco, statistics Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives LrOumNG M ills C o . wo. — 2H- Kew Seattle Chamber of Commerce,— l /3 l /l 4 . sh e e t would not be correct unless the total exports to the countries mentioned under this heading are combined* For the year ending June 30, 1913, the exports of flour totaled 1,188,463 barrels, valued at approximately f||*755,200• ALASKA—■ -Item^20;Alaska draws practically its entire supply of flour from Puget Sound ports. A very small amount is shipped from San Francisco. 1311TED KINGDOM AMD EUROPE--Items 20 and 21:Small shipments of flour have been made to the United Kingdom and Europe via Suez and Tehuantepec and the Straits of Magellan, with the idea of establishing brands preparatory to the opening of the Panama Canal. COHCLUSIOI: The Pacific Uorthwest is the source of supply from which the countries covered by items 1 to 20 in clusive either draw practically all of their flour or wheat. The exports of wheat and flour from the Pacific Horthwest for the year ending June 30, 1913, totaled as fol lows : Wheat ------ ---- 22,410,984 bu. Flour — ---------- 3 ,7 96,444 bbls. The valuation of all the wheat and flour exported totaled # 34,220,690. Figures are not available at the moment as to the value of other grains and millfeed exported during the year ending June 30, 1913. We would have gone more into detail but as you re quired some information today it was impossible for us to do so. We will be pleased, however, to furnish you with any fur ther information you may desire. Very truly yours, WSA/OAOr f i s h e r f l o o r in g m i l l s /* com pan y , r f ,' yf> * ' ' / IS Assistant Manager. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives F r y e & co m p a n y B e e f & P o r k telephones P a c k e r s : m a i n 6 7 0 0 E l l i o t t 19 S e a t t le , W ash . January 31, 1914# Mr#C.B.Yandellt Secretary, Chamber of Commercet C I T Y . Dear Sir:*-* Complying with your telephonic request of yesterday, we submit herewith some data as to territory in which our products are marketed as followsj CALIFORNIA We have a Branch House at San Francisco and an Agency at Los Angeles that supply the entire State# OREGON ---We have a Branch House at Portland,Oregon that takes care of the requirements of the trade throughout the State# WASHINGTON We ship direct from Packing House to every portion of the State and take care of fresh meat and provision trade through branches located at Blaine, Bellingham, Anacortes, Sedro-Woolley, Everett, Bremerton, Tacoma, Buckley, Centralia, Chehalis, Aberdeen, Hoquiam, Raymond and Port Townsend# ALASKA We ship direct from the Packing House to all points in Alaska and maintain wholesale and retail branches at Ketchikan, Juneau, Skagway and Valdez# EXPORT We ship Westward to Honolulu, Japan and Manila, and eastward to Liverpool and Amsterdam* The testimony given by some of our competitors in Portland to the effect that Portland does the bulk of the Packing business of the Northwest is erroneous and the records of the Bureau Of Animal Industry, i f checked up, will verify our statement# We candidly believe that the records will show that the volume of business done by Seattle w ill substantially exceed that done by Portland# Yours trulyt FRYE & COMP Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives v S e a t t l b ,\V : v « ii . j a n , 30 th, 1914 President, Seattle Chamber of Commerce, Seattle, Washington. Dear Sir: The Western Dry Goods Company have just Tphoned us that you wish us to advise you of the territory in which we sell our goods. Our principal territory covers the Western half of Montana, all of Idaho, all of Oregon, Washington, Alaska, Hawaii, and the Philippine Islands. Vie have men traveling in Montana, Idaho, Oregon and Washington the year round, and have covered Montana and Idaho territory continuously for several years past. Trusting this is the information you desire, we remain Yours very truly, J. T. HARDEMAN HAIT 00. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives K ilb o u rn e 8c C l a r k M a n u f a c t u r i n g C o m p a n y ______ E N G I N E E R S M A N U F A C T U R E R S O F E L E C T R IC A L A P P A R A T U S 71 C O L U M B IA S T R E E T SE ATTLE, U. S. A. ^ # ^ Mr. R. 0. Hadley, Chamber of Commerce, Seattle* Dear Sir:-Pursuant to our telephonic conversation of yester day, I am pleased to state, for your information, that the export business of this company, which constitutes about of its entire business, has in past years varied from $ 50 , 000.00 to $75*000*00 per annum. We expect, during the present year, to nearly double the latter figure, as several new markets have been opened to us within the last few months. Very truly yours, FGS-M GENERAL MANAGER & CHIEF ENG, Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Jo h n N. Ja c k s o n PRESIDENT CLARENCE HANFORD vice -president GEORGE MILLER SECRETARY B. Igw m an S jfajilord . (a W HOLESALE STATIONERS AND BOOKSELLERS 6 1 6 -6 2 0 F I R S T A V E N U E SEATTLE F ebt 2, 191^. Chamber of Commerce, Seattle, Wash. ■ATTENTION OF MR. HADLEY". Dear Sir: Mr. Jackson has requested that we write you concerning the territory covered by our salesmen. We go as far east as Lewiston, Pullman and Spokane: southeast to Walla Walla, covering all points on the Great Northern, Northern Pacific and Chicago & Milwaukee between here and Spokane: the territory north of the Great Northern along the Columbia and. Okanogan: all points this side of the Cascade Mountains as far north as the Canadian Boundary and ae far south as Portland. In addition to this, we cover Alaska. Trusting that this information will be what you require, we are, Yours very truly, JKC BF Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Pa c i f i c C o a s t C o n d e n s e d M i l k C o . M A N U FA C T U R E R S Ca r n a t io n OF M ij . k E V A P ORATED - S T E K IL IZ E D CABLE ADDRESS CARNATION ( ARMSBY 3 r-° | d,tion CODES'A.B.C. 5 T_HEDITION (WESTERN UNION G e n krai. O ffices: S E A T T L E ,U .S . A . January 31, 1914 Mr. H. 0. Haiiley, Assistant Secretary, Chamber of Commerce, SilATTLii, Wash. Dear Sir; Complying with your request over the telephone yesterday, we wish to advise that our factories tributary to this district supply the following territory in the United States and its possessions: Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Wyoming, California, Arizona, and Manila. These western factories also export quantities of condensed milk to Siberia, China, Japan and South America. Yours very truly, PACIFIC COAST COm £88D MILK CO., HHSjBN Per Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives W atch m ak ers, J ew elers and E ngravers MACHINERY, TOOLS AND SUPPLIES BALANCES, FURNACES, ETC. FOR ASSAYERS AND CHEMISTS TOWER CLOCKS, POST CLOCKS ELECTRIC TIME SYSTEMS MANUFACTURING DEPARTMENT THttCOM PANYW ILLN O TB CR ESP O N SIB LE FO Rdelays by reason of strikes, fires, accidents, or other Jo s. M a y e r & B r o s . causes beyond its control. M AN UFACTURIN G AND WHOLESALE J EWELERS Third Floor, Colman Buildins Telephone Elliott 3866 P. O. Drawer 1914 Seattle Jan. 31, 1914. Seattle' Chamber of Commerce, Seattle, Wash. Gentlemen: Answering your inquiry by telephone requesting information as to the territory our Salesmen cover and the amount of our sales in various districts, we regret very much that the time which you ha^?e placed at our disposal will not permit of us giving you anything like exact figures. However, we see no objection to furnishing you this at & later date, i f you can give us the necessary tine. y y Briefly speakijag^'Sur^Mr. Marcus Mayer makes three trips annually to Ala^rSCT one in the early spring, visiting all of the coast citiesvin Southeastern Alaska, including Sitka, Cordova, Seward, Ska^jraty, Ketchikan and other points. June 1st he goes North'to F a ir b a n k s , St. Michaels, Tanana and Dawson returning by way of Skagway to Seattle, and later in the fall, a third trip to South-eastern Alaska and other coast points. Ur. W. S. Barnett covers the territory of California, Nevada, parts of Texas, Utah and Colorado, confining himself to this territory exclusively, and rarely returns to Seattle more than once in two years. We expect at an early date, and not later than next June to open an office in San Francisco equipped with a line of samples of the goods which we menufacture. Our Mr. Wells covers the coast territory from British Columbia on the north to the California State line on the south. Our Mr. Sol Phillips covers the territory on the other side of the mountains in Washington, Idaho, Montana and Oregon. The annual output of this factory exceeds |450,000.00 and our total sales including our business as jobbers of watches, gold jewelry and eastern plated ware is in excess of #9Q0,0Q0.00 annually. I f this information is of any value to you, we would be glad to know it, and if time were available, we *>uld be pleased to give you further information. Yours respectfully, JOS. MAYER & BROS. JM:E ' PER Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives H . S . S T IN E , L . L . H IL L M A N , PRESIDENT F. A . E N G LA N D , F. D . B E C K E R . Treasurer VICE PRESIDENT secy a Gen. Mgr. PUBLISHERSOF ‘LUMBERMEN’S FREIGHT RATE GUIDE’ "LUMBERMEN’S FREIGHT ACTUARY” AN ORGANIZATION OF Wholesalers and Manufacturers of Pacific Coast Lum6en Shinfiles and otherTorest Products E. L. FAIRBANKS. Traffic Manager W. A . SHUMM, Freight Claim A gent W. M. LALOR. Manager Minnesota Transfer Dept. ^ /0^$eaftk, Washington. February 191^, The Chamber of Commerce, Seattle, Wash* Gentlemen:I have your Mr. Hadley1s request over the phone for certain information, and will make my report as brief as possible: The forest products output is chiefly lumber and shingles, and our market is almost the entire country. Enclose herewith circular which explains just what-I mean. Our lumber market is principally in the States from the Rocky Mountains to the Mississippi River and as far South as Kansas City. We will also include Wisconsin, Colorado, Illin o is, Utah, Idaho, Oregon, California and our own State of Washington. Of course, a great deal of our Cedar lumber is sold in the States North of the Ohio River and as far East as the Atlantic Seaboard* A great many of the other States use. certain percentages of our lumber, but speaking generally, I think the States mentioned covers the request that you made. Our shingles go without exception to every Union. The markets consuming most of our shingles States East of the Rocky Mountains to the Atlantic North of a line drawn East and West through Kansas state in the are in the Coast and City* I wish you would read over very carefully the circulars enclosed, herewith. These will give you a good idea of what our Association’ s output is. FDB/W Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives TO LUMBERMEN: There have been so many requests for information on the Lumber Business in this District that we have concluded to send out a second edition of an Article that was written a short time ago, which reads as follows: The Lumber Industry of Western Washington does undoubtedly swing on a pivot with Seattle as the "Hub", and the following brief statistics will give only a fair conception of the magnitude of the Lumber and Shingle Business on Puget Sound; and, in order to realize what a large part the State of Washington, and especially Seattle, plays in this line of industry in our United States, one should stop and analyze the figures. The extensiveness of the Timber Resources are so vast that the average person can hardly believe that, in hundreds of years from now, Lumber will be sawn in the mills in some sections almost as extensively as at present time, and this idea that Timber is about exhausted is a ridiculous one. For instance: Standing Timber in the United States (according to Government reports) ................................................... 2,826,000,000,000 Ft. Standing Timber in State of Washington............................ 391,000,000,000 Ft. Annual Cut of Mills in the State of Washington............... ........................ ............................. 4,200,000,000 Ft. This indicates that at the present rate of cutting and if this annual output was not increased, there would be sufficient Standing Timber to last one hundred years. We have nearly Four Hundred Billion Feet of Standing Timber and our Annual Cut is Four Billion. Of course, there is a part of this standing timber that has been placed in Forest Reserves, as spoken of later on in this circular, but we want you to bear in mind that Timber will grow considerable in one hundred years, and with the ever increasing system of fire protection by the Government, this growth will be far in excess of the fire loss. There is no doubt but that the Timber Resources of these United States, in less than fifty years, will be guarded almost as carefully from the fire hazard as a great many of our cities, for the Govenrment is beginning to realize what a valuable asset timber is to this country. It has also been fully realized that reafforestation is entirely practical and long before the above mentioned hundred years have expired, timber will be a line of industry similar to the present Agricul tural Industry. When this comes to pass our Timber Resources will increase considerably more than at the present time, which means a continuation of the Lumber Business far in excess of what we realize. Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Before this subject (as far as Seattle is concerned) is dwelt on, we wish to speak of the Lumber Business in general in the United States but very briefly, in order that comparisons can be made. Now these comparisons will indicate very clearly that the City of Seattle is the largest distributing point for Lumber on the Pacific Coast. In the State of Washington: Individual concerns own about.............................................. In Forest Reserves about......................................................... Total State of Washington.............. ................................• • • • Standing Timber 295,000,000,000 Ft. 96,000,000,000 Ft. 391,000,000,000 Ft. It is conceded that the average number of feet of Standing Timber to the acre in .the State of Washington is 34,000 Ft, and the number of Acres of this Timber in the State is 11,500,000 Acres. The Standing Timber in the State of Washington is 12%% of the total amount of Standing Timber in the United States, and the estimated value of this Timber on the stump in the State is approximately $700,000,000. The percentages of the different kinds of Wood is as follows: 65.7% Fir 11.2% Hemlock .2% White Pine 3.0% Spruce 4.3% Western White Pine 3.0% Others 12.6% Cedar It will be of interest to know that there are about 1000 Active Lumber and Shingles Mills in the State of Washington, and their combined Annual Output is as follows: LUMBER 3,306,000,000 Ft. Lumber shipped by Rail, annually. 894,000,000 Ft. Lumber shipped by Cargo annually. 4,200,000,000 Ft. Total Annual Cut of Lumber in the State. This immense quantity of Lumber represents 130,000 carloads of rail trade, and if the cargo lumber was loaded in cars it would make addi tional 36,000 cars, or a total of 166,000 carloads every twelve months. The approximate value of this lumber, f. o. b. cars at the mills is approxi mately $43,000,000, and the number of men working in the lumber manufac turing end of the business is about 80,000. Washington produces more Lumber than any other State in the Union, ranking at the head of the list in the Gbvernment reports. The cut of this State is 12%% of the total cut of the entire country. SHINGLES ,The Shingle Output for the State of Washington is approximately 7,500,000,000 shingles, which would fill about 34,000 cars, and the value of these shingles at the mills is approximately $13,000,000, and the number of men employed in shingle manufacturing is about 15,000. Washington supplies 65% of the total number of shingles used in the United States, and of the 34,000 cars, about 20,000 are sold in that section East of the Mississippi River and North of the Ohio River, and the balance of 14,000 cars are used West of the Mississippi River and Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives South of the Ohio R iver.. This indicates clearly that over 50% of our immense shingle output is consumed in a territory over 2000 miles from the source of supply and that our shingles are the "best” for roofing purposes. LUMBER AND SHINGLES, The annual production of Lumber and Shingles in the State of Washington, just mentioned, would fill 200,000 cars, and if those cars were put in one train, they would cover a distance of 1,800 miles, or almost from Seattle to Minneapolis. The weight of this immense amount of Lumber would be 15,000,000,000 lb s., or 7,500,000 tons. The Lumber Tonnage by rail ranks second of all commodities, Bituminous Coal having the heaviest tonnage by rail and lumber and Forest Products having the next heaviest. If the Lumber in the 200,000 carloads (annual shipments) just spoken of was put in a side-walk, 6 ft. wide, it would cover a distance of 150.000 miles or encircle the earth six times, and if this same amount of lumber was put into a fence, you could put a 60-ft. fence completely around the United States. This same amount of lumber would build about 325,000 average residences, which would conveniently accommodate 1,500,000 people. SEATTLE, THE LUMBER CENTER OF WESTERN WASHINGTON The great bulk of the Lumber and Shingles of Western Washington are cleared through Seattle. This is not termed a Lumber Manufacturing Point as much as it is a Wholesale Center. We have about: 15 good-sized Lumber Mills in Seattle. Annual Output being about 400,000,000 ft. of Lumber. This would fill 15,000 cars. Their value at the Mill being $4,000,000. About 3000 men are employed in the manufacturing. We have about 18 good-sized shingle Mills. Annual output being about 1,000,000 shingles. ,This would fill 4,500 cars. Their value at the Mill being $1,800,000. About 1000 men are employed in the manufacturing. LUMBER WHOLESALERS. The wholesaling of Lumber from Western Washington is the most extensive business on the Pacific Coast. There are over 100 Wholesalers in Seattle that cater to the Rail Business, and their combined Annual Output and Sales is approximately: 100,000 Carloads of Lumber, value $26,000,000. 28,000 Carloads of Shingles, value $10,000,000. There are also about 12 to 15 additional Wholesalers who cater to the Export Trade only, and their Annual Output and Sales amount to about 15.000 carloads, and their value is $4,000,000. The local consumption of Lumber in Seattle is quite hard to estimate, for a great deal of it is shipped in from other points. Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives in addition to the lumber mills, just spoken of, there are about 18 Retail Lumber Yards, which handle approximately 30,000,000 ft. of lumber annually. A great deal of this is shipped in, and in addition to that amount, the 15 Seattle mills mentioned above, sell locally about twice that quantity, or a total local consumption of about 90,000,000 ft. annually. As a further indication that Seattle is a Lumber Center, a large number of out-of-town Mills all over the State have their offices in this City. For instance: 40 out-of-town Lumber Mills have offices here, and their output annually is 900,000,000 f t ., or 35,000 cars; 35 out-of-town Shingle Mills have offices here, and their Annual output is approximately 2,000,000,000 shingles, or 9000 cars; ,The By-Products of the Lumber Business are very extensive in this city. There are approximately 50 large woodworking plants and about 100 small plants, such as carpenter shops, etc. These woodworking plants em ploy 1000 men, and their products are: Boxes Vehicles Wooden Pipe Interior Finish Furniture of all kinds ^Ladders Woodenware Cabinet Making Planning Mill Work Store and Office Fixtures Then we have Ship Builders, as well as concerns who handle Hardwood Lumber, Posts, Poles and Piling, Sash and Doors. LATH One of the largest By-Products is Lath, which are made from three of our principal woods— Fir, Spruce and Cedar. The Annual Output of the State of this commodity amounts to over $500,000, and the largest per centage of this is handled through the Seattle offices. The above will give anyone a fine idea of the possibilities for additional Factories to use up our By-Products. There is already an indica tion that Seattle is entering upon an era of extraordinary dimensions in the Lumber and Shingle Industry, if publicity be given to what possibili ties there are here. The numerous advantages that Seattle has to offer should interest the large concerns as well as the smaller plants, and possibly the smaller concerns could work to better advantage, for the commodities to be manufactured from our By-Products are so numerous that it would be better for the small plants to make Specialties. For instance, we have the woods for making: 3room Handles from Hemlock, Alder and Fir. Piano Sounding Boards, from Spruce. Oars from Spruce. , Row Boats from Cedar and Spruce. Matches from Spruce, Pine and White Fir. Wagon Tongues and Bottoms from Fir. Wood Pulp from Spruce and other woods. Sash and Doors from Cedar, Spruce and Fir. Boxes from Spruce, Fir and Hemlock, Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Ship Building from Fir. ,Car Building from Fir and Spruce. Household Kitchen Woodenware from Spruce, Fir and Hemlock. Tubs of every description from Spruce, Fir, Cedar and Hemlock. Veneers from Spruce, Fir and Hemlock. One of the most extensive By-Products we have is the extraction made from the Fir stumps. The number of the By-Products from the stump are too numerous to mention but wish to speak of only a few, namely: Pitch, Tar, Turpentine, Rosin, Oils, Paint and 50 other com modities, in fact, there is no waste when utilizing the Fir Stumps. RECAPITULATION OF SEATTLE'S DISTRIBUTION OF LUMBER This compilation has been made by the Pacific Coast Shippers* Association of Seattle, Wash., the largest Wholesale Lumber Dealers' Asso ciation, west of Chicago, a large percentage of the members having their Offices in Seattle. Their combined output is about: 70% of the Rail Business from Western Washington. 60% of the Output of Lath. * 70% of the Output of Shingles. This indicates very clearly that the Pacific Coast Shippers' Associa tion, (whose members handle the great bulk of the output of Lumber and Shingles) is in a better position to compile these statistics than any other organization. 105 Wholesalers— (Lumber Rail Business) 100,000 Cars, value $26,000,000. (Shingle Rail Business) 28,000 Cars, value $10,000,000. 12 Wholesalers— (Lumber Export Business) 15,000 Cars, value $4,000,000. This is evidence that the Seattle Lumbermen and Members of the Pacific Coast Shippers' Association handle 143,000 carloads of Lumber and Shingles, which is about 85% of the output of Western Washington. Of this immense quantity: 15 Seattle Lumber Mills manufacture 400,000,000 ft. or 15,000 cars yearly, value $4,000,000. 18 Seattle Shingle Mills manufacture 1,000,000,000 shingles or 4,500 cars yearly, value $1,800,000. 150 Seattle Woodworking Plants using By-Products, and 18 Retail Lumber Yards and the 15 Local Lumber Mills, sell to the consuming trade in Seattle, about 90,000,000 ft. Lumber. 40 out-of-town Lumber Mills have offices here, their annual output 900,000,000 ft. or 35,000 cars. 35 out-of-town Shingle Mills have offices here, their annual out put 2,000,000,000 shingles or 9,000 cars. Conservatively speaking about 85% of the Lumber and Shingle Business of Western Washington passes through the Seattle Lumbermen and the Members of the Pacific Coast Shippers' Association, which is about 10% of the amount of Lumber and Shingles consumed in the entire United States and this cer tainly entitles Seattle to the name of being the largest Distributing Point for Forest Products on the Pacific Coast. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives LUMBER BUSINESS IN PROSPEROUS CONDITION About the first of May, 1913, we endeavored to ascertain the con dition of the Lumber Business in the State of Washington and sent the fol lowing three questions to the members of our Association. 1. Has the volume of business so far this year been up to your expectations? 2. Is it your opinion that you will have from now on a normal business or not? 3. If above or below normal state reasons for same? The replies to the first two questions were invariably "YES” • Nearly all the replies commented on the volume of business they were doing and never in the history of the Association have the replies shown such healthy condition. Most of the expressions used were "Exceptionally good” , "Absolutely good", "Having good business", "Business above normal", "Business large", "Business on increase", "Large business", and numerous others. ,In regard to the second question, most of the replies did not say just why business would be better from now on but that they expected it. The general expression seemed to be that business was above normal, for the reason that the people in the Lumber Industry were getting after the busi ness harder than ever and the average gain of some of them was as much as 25%, and still other replies stated that still a larger volume of business was received in the last three months than for any time in their experience in the last three years. Other replies showed that some members* business, although not great, was a little above the average as compared with the last four or five years. Other replies showed that the volume of inquiries were more plentiful, and although weak in some lines, in a general way, the business looked prosperous. Many of the replies also mentioned the crop prospects, especially in Kansas, Missouri and Oklahoma, and reported that they had a heavy rain fall a very short time ago which practically assured a "Bumper" crop. As stated in the first part of this circular, we have never experienced the pleasure, at any time in the last five years, of as many satisfactory replies from our members. Respectfully submitted, ACIFIC COAST SHIPPERS1 ASSOCIATION. FDB-MS F. D. Becker, Secretary-Manager. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives WONDERFUL POSSIBILITIES IN BY-PRODUCTS TO LUMBERMEN: With the gradually increasing demand for economy in all classes of business enterprise, caused by increased competition, wages and a decided change in social conditions, has come the much talked of "conserva tion" of natural resources ; and now that our markets have been opened to foreign trade, the need of economy in all things will be the more essen tial, To a certain extent the cry raised for the conservation of natural resources is more or less theoretical, if not quite impracticle, but the Pacific Northwest is abounding in a natural resource, which until very recently lay absolutely unused, and yet is so extensive, that its value to American trade and commerce will eventually be measured in millions of dollars. This resource represents an enormous field for the investment of capital, which at present is almost totally unappreciated. American capitalists are continually seeking new fields for their enterprises, until American capital can now be found in every corner of the earth, but it is to be regretted that any American resource should be undeveloped while our capital is being sent to Mexico, South America, Africa and Asia, It would seem to the close observer that the one feature of safety in investment under the American flag, in preference to investment in such unstable countries as Mexico, would alone be inducement enough to keep our money at home. In this part of the State of Washington, west of the Cascades, in the district surrounding the City of Seattle, the New York of the Pacific Coast, is a natural resource, which is slowly opening to the profitable investment of eastern capital, the extent of which is difficult to realize. In this district there are approximately two million five hundred thousand (2,500,000) acres of logged-off or stump land, ranging in value from $10.00 to $20.00 per acre for ordinary land, and $50.00 per acre for choice land, and this acreage is continually increas ing. From each acre of this land the lumberman has removed approximately 40% of the timber, leaving a veritable jungle of tops, limbs, low grade logs, fallen and dead timber and stumps, every bit of which can today be utilized in the manufacture of some valuable and commercially profitable by-product. This is not all, for the 40 or 50% of the timber which the lumberman has removed from each acre as merchantable material, about 50% is lost in the operation of manufacturing, the waste at the mills alone being millions of cords annually. The census figures show that about 5,000,000 cords of waste wood are left in the forests annually in the lumbering of resinous woods alone, leaving out of consideration the dead and fallen timber. The sap or non-resinous part of the wood rots away in a short time, leaving the heart or resinous portion, which lasts . 1 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives indefinitely, and can be used in the production of innumerable by-products. This wood has been accumulating for years, and will continue to do so. It would be practically impossible to estimate the value of this class of waste wood in the western section of the State of Washington, because of its immensity. In this connection we wish to refer to an Article in the July "Everybody's", under the caption "That Word Practical", and although the Article in itself has no direct bearing on the subject spoken of in this paper, still the word "practical" is defined:"If a practical man defined 'practical', he would in that very moment become a theorist, for a theorist is nothing but a man who tries to think what he is doing." Mr. Henry S. Graves, Chief of the Forestry Service of the Depart ment of Agriculture, Washington, D. C., when applying this to forest conditions, says: "Is it not a fact that: In a country of practical men, millions of acres of cut-over, non,agricultural land remain unproductive? ,In a country of practical men occur forest fire losses of some fifty million dollars annually? In a country of practical men, a sound economic policy of forest and water conservation is still opposed? In a country of practical men, unsound forest taxation retards long time forest management?" Quoting again from the "Everybody' s" magazine, it says: "And above all, in a world of practical men, no remedies are pro posed. That is the monopoly of theorists." We are probably not as practical as we should be, but whatever we are calling ourselves, it is certainly time to apply remedies. The Lumberman and the Forester can do much good if they work together, they both want results. This has been a reason for the organizing of the National Conservation Congress, and through its Forestry Committee offers a medium for concerted action and opportunity for success. The chief objects of the National Conservation Congress are: "To afford an agency through which the people of the country may frame policies and principles affecting the conservation and utiliza tion of their resources to be put into effect by their representatives in state and federal governments." ,It is a well recognized fact by the Conservation Congress that we are utilizing only 40 to 70% of each tree cut down; and fire destroys this amount if not used up in by-products. The general public is cognizant only of the most common by-products of the lumber business, such as Barrels, Baskets, Boxes, Curtain Poles, Matches, Pencils, Skewers, Spools, Tooth-picks, Tubs, Wood Pulp, Woods for Toys, and hundreds of other things. There is an immense field for ReproducedfromtheUnclassified/DeclassifiedHoldingsoftheNationalArchives investment in the manufacture of these articles in this district, but the greatest opportunity for capital is in the practically undeveloped manu facture of the less commonly known and more profitable by-products, ,It is well known that resinous woods, such as Douglas Fir, yield a much larger percentage of oils when distilled than do the hard woods, and it is well to note in this connection that by far the greater part of wood in this state is Douglas Fir. A few of the products obtained by distillation of Douglas Fir are about as follows: Acetic Acids, Acetone, Acetate of Lime, Calcium Acetate, Charcoal, Creosote, Crude Oils, Methyl Alcohol, Methyl Acetate, Oxalic Acid, Paper Pulp, Phenoloids, Pine Oils, Retene, Rosin, Rosin Oils, Rosin Spirits, Tar, Turpentine., Wood Alcohol, Wood Creosote, etc. It is well worth while considering the increase in exportation and importation of some of these commodities, showing the increase in demand both abroad and at home. The quantities of Acetate of Lime and Wood Alcohol exported during the years from 1898 to 1906 inclusive, taken from a report of the Department of Commerce and Labor, are as follows, and although there is some fluctuation, considerable increase is shown: Year 1898 1899 1900 1901 1903 1904 1905 1906 Wood AlcoholProof Gallons 385,938 727,062 540,799 910,504 833,629 1,194,466 1,097,451 780,222 Acetate of Lime Pounds 37,496,288 48,987,511 47,790,765 61,296,544 59,449,811 64,256,945 55,170,131 69,363,624 The quantity of Oxalic Acid brought into this country, as shown in the table below, is quite steadily on the increase and is sufficient evidence that the home demand should be supplied by home, industry, much to the benefit of home capital. Oxalic Acid Imported Year___________________________ Pounds 1891 2,793,222 1895 2,889,513 1899 3,981,768 1900 4,990,123 1905 7,906,886 .Similar conditions obtain in nearly all of the wood by-product markets. For the purpose of proving the plausibility of using the waste woods of the state, the University of Washington installed a distilling plant, which was very successful. The results showed con clusively that the process is not only practical here, but that the profits wpuld be great. It has been repeatedly demonstrated that by products tthus obtained would have a greater cash value than the marketed lumber from the same land. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives We should not draw the conclusion from the above paragraph that the industry is in an experimental or theoretical stage. The idea that the waste from Douglas Fir and other woods, rich in rosins, can be profitably used for the making of paper, wood turpentine, rosin oils, etc., is not at all new, but my point is that it is just beginning to be developed in this section. The production of rosin oils, tars and pitches from common rosin is also a thoroughly established, well understood and profitable industry. The manufacture of wood by-products is not only old, but is quqite well developed in Germany, Russia, Norway, Sweden, France and England, where the raw material is considerably more expensive. Because of the limited space, I will refrain from showing the various chemical processes by which Rosin Oils are converted into axle grease and low grade lubricants; also the manner in which various dyes and inks are made from Acetates, but will show what we are all interested in, namely, the profits to be made by WOOD DISTILLATION. Statements from different authorities vary— for instance, one report indicates that a cord of "fat" resinous wood (4,000 lbs.) will produce the following minimum revenue: 60 700 8 7 3 Gallons Tar lbs. Charcoal Gallon Turpentine Gallon Wood Creosote Gallon Pine Oil @ @ @ @ @ 7%c Ho 40< 30 30 $ 4.50 3.50 3.20 2.10 .90 * Total $14.20 and to the above should be added a small amount of Rosin, which sells at about $5.50 per hundred pounds, and a small amount of Pyroligneous Liquor. About 6,000 cubic feet of gas is generated, , which can be used as fuel. From the above should be deducted the maximum cost of handling a cord of "fat" wood, which is as follows: One cord (4,000 lbs.) of wood delivered, ,0il for fuel, Labor, insurance, interest and overhead expense, $3.00 2.00 $2.00 Total $7.00 The above shows a profit of 100%. Another authority gives a table showing the amounts of the main by-products obtained from one cord (4,000 lbs.) of resinous wood as follows: 25 2 50 30 2 to 40 Bushels Charcoal. to 4 Gallons Alcohol. to 100 lbs. Acetate of Lime. to 60 Gallons Wood Oil. to 10 Gallons Turpentine. !Ehe facts are that the approximate yield of the valuable products from one cord (4,000 lbs.) of air-dry Fir, with the value of each at wholesale Iprices at the plant, is as follows:- ReproducedfromtheUnclassifiedIDeclassifiedHoldingsoftheNationalArchives • @ @ @ @ @ @ @ o 6 Gal. 7 Gal. 11 Gal. 40 Gal. 12 Gal. 3.5 Gal. 1,440 lbs. o Refined Wood Turpentine Pine Oils Rosin Spirits Rosin Oils Phenoloids Crude Methyl Alcohol Unbleached Pulp .35 .20 .35 .06 .35 .0175 $ 2.04 2.45 2.20 14.00 .72 1.20 25.20 Total $48.17 Therefore PRODUCTS WORTH $48.17, are obtained from wood which costs on the average of $5.00 delivered at the works. The wood from stumps would cost considerably more, because of the expense of pulling or blasting, but the difference would be made up to a considerable degree as the stumps are much richer in the by-products. Another very large profit to the concerns engaged in this business would accrue from the increased value of the land. As before stated, the loggedoff land ranges in value from $10.00 to $50.00 per acre, and when this land is cleared of stumps, it has a ready market at prices ranging from $100.00 to $200.00 per acre. Placing the average increase in value at $100.00, which is low, the increase on a section of land would be $64,000.00. In summing up, a cord of fir stumps weighs on an average 4,000 pounds. By distillation the average yield obtained from it is 30 gallons of oils, 75 gallons of pyroligneous acids and 50 bushels of charcoal. By refining, the acid will yield 4 gallons of wood alcohol, 8 gallons of acetic acid and 10 gallons of tar oils, besides acetates and acetones. The 30 gallons of oils refined will produce 6 gallons of wood turpentine, 8 gallons of fir oil, 10 gallons of wood creosote and 6 gallons of tar. From the refined fir oil has been manufactured 25 different varieties of medicinal preparations. In conjunction with the wood creosote it is manufactured into fir oil, shingle stains, wood preserving oil, roof, barn and bridge paint, fruit spray, sheep and cattle dip, disinfectant, fir oil preservation paints, smokestack paint, metal paint and lacquer. The charcoal can be used as fuel in private homes, and it sells to the Government in competition with hardwood charcoal; ground up, it sells as poultry food, and the charcoal dust is made into blasting powder to blow up stumps in clearing land. Made into charcrete it has numerous uses and can be made into railroad ties, fence posts, telegraph poles and cross arms, cluster light and trolley poles, wire conduits, drain tiles and irrigation flumes. In the form of building materials, it is made into laundry trays, wash basins, toilet basins, enamelled walls and partitions, plaster boards, bath tubs and sinks, enamelled terra cotta ‘for the outside of buildings, and practically everything that is now made of concrete, with the advantage that it weighs less than half as much, is flexible within certain limits, and is a non-conductor of heat and cold. From the charcoal dust, by another chemical combination, can be made all the articles which are now made of slate in electrical work, such as switchboards, insulators, etc., for all of which there are large markets. The fifth National Conservation Congress meets in Washington, D. C., on November 18th, 19th and 20th, at which time all conservation subjects will be considered, and the institutions that are striving for success iji the utilizing of waste forest products, should make a strone Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives petition, urging that this national body take cognizance of the fact that without some governmental assistance at times, the industries utilising this waste in the forests, will not prosper as they should. This aid should come from the Government, even to the extent of a subsidy. The government is as much interested, if not more so, than any private concern or cor poration, in the conservation and utilization of every waste, and the forestry waste in particular. In closing I wish to repeat, that in this Western portion of the State of Washington, there is a vast empire, which is a veritable bonanza for the progressive capitalists, and it seems most increditable that American capitalists, with their reputation for wide-awake progressiveness, have been such somnambulists as to literally walk through the ’’field of gold” in their desire to invest their capital in Oriental enterprises of questionable merit. F. D. BECKER, Sec.-Mgr., Pacific Coast Shippers1 Association. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives H . S . S T IN E , L . L . H IL L M A N , President Vice president F. A . E N G L A N D , F. D. B E C K E R , Treasurer S E C Y at GEN. MGR, PUBLISHERSO F LUMBERMEN’S FREIGHT RATE GUIDE1 "LUMBERMEN’S FREIGHT ACTUARY" Wholesalers and Manufacturers of Pacific Coast LumbeFTShlrTfilis and otherForest Products E. L. FAIRBANKS. Traffic Manager W. A . SHUMM, Freight Claim A gent W. M. LALOR. Manager Minnesota Transfer deft . February 4th, 191^« The Chamber of Commerce, Seattle, Wash, Gentlemen: I have your Mr, Hadley*s request over the phone for certain information, and will make my report as brief as possible: The forest products output is chiefly lumber and shingles, and our market is almost the entire country. Enclose herewith circular which explains just what mean. Our lumber market is principally in the States from the Rocky Mountains to the Mississippi River and as far South as Kansas City. We will also include Wisconsin, Colorado, Illin o is, Utah, Idaho, Oregon, California and our own State of Washington. Of course, a great deal of our Cedar lumber is sold in the States North of the Ohio River and as far East as the Atlantic Seaboard. A great many of the other States use. certain percentages of our lumber, but speaking generally, I think the States mentioned covers the request that you made. Our shingles go without exception to every Union. The markets consuming most of our shingles States East of the Rocky Mountains to the Atlantic North of a line drawn East and West through Kansas state in the are in the Coast and City. I wish you would read over very carefully the circulars enclosed herewith. These will give you a good idea of what our Association’ s output is, Yours very trul£, trul S ec r et ary-Manager Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives TO LUMBERMEN: There have been so many requests for information on the Lumber Business in this District that we have concluded to send out a second edition of an Article that was written a short time ago, which reads as follows: The Lumber Industry of Western Washington does undoubtedly swing on a pivot with Seattle as the "Hub", and the following brief statistics will give only a fair conception of the magnitude of the Lumber and Shingle Business on Puget Sound; and, in order to realize what a large part the State of Washington, and especially Seattle, plays in this line of industry in our United States, one should stop and analyze the figures. The extensiveness of the Timber Resources are so vast that the average person can hardly believe that, in hundreds of years from now, Lumber will be sawn in the mills in some sections almost as extensively as at present time, and this idea that Timber is about exhausted is a ridiculous one. * For instance: Standing Timber in the United States (according to Government reports) .................... ................................ 2,826,000,000,000 Ft. Standing Timber in State of Washington............................ 391,000,000,000 Ft. Annual Cut of Mills in the State of Washington........................................ ............................. 4,200,000,000 Ft. This indicates that at the present rate of cutting and if this annual output was not increased, there would be sufficient Standing Timber to last one hundred years. We have nearly Four Hundred Billion Feet of Standing Timber and our Annual Cut is Four Billion. Of course, there is a part of this standing timber that has been placed in Forest Reserves, as spoken of later on in this circular, but we want you to bear in mind that Timber will grow considerable in one hundred years, and with the ever increasing system of fire protection by the Government, this growth will be far in excess of the fire loss. There is no doubt but that the Timber Resources of these United States, in less than fifty years, will be guarded almost as carefully from the fire hazard as a great many of our cities, for the Govenrment is beginning to realize what a valuable asset timber is to this country. It has also been fully realized that reafforestation is entirely practical and long before the above mentioned hundred years have expired, timber will be a line of industry similar to the present Agricul tural Industry. When this comes to pass our Timber Resources will increase considerably more than at the present time, which means a continuation of the Lumber Business far in excess of what we realise. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives SE A R S, R O E B U C K A N D CO. SEATTLE, W ASH, Jan. 30, 191^ Hew Seattle Chamber of Commerce, Seattle, Wash. Gentlemen: As per telephone request, beg to advise that the territory which we are serving from Seattle comprises the following states: California, Oregon, Washington, Nevada, Idaho and the western third of Montana, Trusting that this infor mation w ill be of value, we are Yours very truly, G en ’ l Mgr. HB/S Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives LO U IS. H E M R IC H , President. Chamber of Commerce, Seattle , Wash. Gentlemen:We beg to advise you with this of the territories to which we ship our product,Rainier beer,outside of the State of Washington, and also maintain Agencies in these places, Alaska. Entire State of California. Oregon. Arizona. Montana. llevada. British Columbia and Alberta. Panama and Central America. Hawaiian Territory.. . lew Zealand. Sidney and Melbourne, Australia. Japan. Shanghai and Hongkong, China. Phillipine Islands. Strait Settlements of East Indies. Hoping this is the information you desire, we beg to-remain, Yours very truly, SEATTLE BBEWIUG & MALTIIfG CO. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives CABLEADDRESSOCCIDENT' OCCIDENT RAIL AND ORIENT SAIL MEET AT OUR DOOR 0 ( -II I I I (' , Jan. 31st, 1914 Seattle Chamber of Commerce, Central Building, City. Gentlemen: Replying to your inquiry as to the territory we cover, "beg to say that this includes the following: Washington, all parts. Western part of British Columbia, Alaska, all of, as far Horth as Point Hope and Point Barrow and all of the interior. Northern and Uorth Eastern part of Oregon, northern part of Idaho, Western Montana. Hawaiian Islands, China. (We have some little business from th ere.) WASHIUGTOHs We, of course, cover very thoroughly all parts of Wash ington. We enjoy a good business from the Walla Walla section of the state, also the Northeastern part of Oregon, in spite of the fact that Portland claims this territory for its trade. BRITISH COLUMBIA: We are registered in the province and have the same standing as a local concern. We send our men there regular ly jand have a good trade from that section. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Seattle Chamber of Gommerpe. #2 ALASKA: It is our opinion that Seattle gets 75% or more of Alaska’ s 'business and this includes all parts of the terri tory. The trade from this section is carefully looked after by the wholesale houses and manufacturers of Seattle and they are better equipped to handle the business than any other port on the Pacific Coast. There are five different steamship lines with headquarters here, operating steamers to different ports in Alaska, and the matter of service is a great factor in the business with this territory. IDAHO AHD M0HTA3TA; On the first of the year we started a new man into this section and he covers territory as far EaBt as Western Montana. Our business in Idaho and Montana has not been large in the past, due to the fact that we have been too busy look ing after the rapidly Increasing Alaska and Washington trade, and the further fact that freight rates were against us. We have, however, been receiving orders from Kallispel and other points in Montana and with our salesman making his headquarters in either Moscow, Idaho/ or some other adjacent point, we are satisfied that the business will come our way. We believe this to be especially true with the opening of the Panama Canal, when there w ill/w ith o u t doubt, be a re-adjustment of distribu tive freight rates, which will enable us to go well into the middle of Montana. Since our representative has been in this territory we have been getting some good business and have every reason to feel encouraged over it. When you stop to realize that it is only twenty four Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Seattle Chamber of Commerce, #3 hours from Seattle to Butte, Montana, and several hours longer from Minneapolis and St* Paul to that point, it is only the matter of freight rates to change the trend of commerce to the Pacific Coast. This will develop rapidly in our opinion, with the completion of our dock facilities and the building up of elevators and warehouses for export shipments. We might add that notwithstanding uncertain business conditions in other parts of the country during the past year, we enjoyed the largest volume of business in our history. Yours very truly, SEATTI3S I VAm COUPANY, T r e a s i i r e r . CSW-S Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives S x h w a h t& I1 o u m b s D (u jg 'W & m g m m m w sm m m m m Co. 207-209-211 THIRD AVENUE SOUTH Jan. 31, 1914 Addressallcorrespondencetothefirm, nottoindividuals. New Seattle Chamber of Commerce, At t ent i on Mr • Had 1 ey. City. Dear Sirs:Complying with your request of yesterday, beginning with the initial point of Seattle, we believe that we furnish 9b% of the goods used in our line. This same remark would apply to the territory North of us including Bellingham, Everett, etc,, etc., Tacoma is Bomewhat divided, part of the trade going through Portland, but we have the majority of the trade there. We believe also that we have the majority of the trade in the Grays Harbor country ♦ including Olympia, in fact all the territory between here and Grays Harbor, and at least an equal division in the South Bend distri c t, In Alaska we have of the trade. Going East of the mountains we have a majority of the trade in the Walla Walla district, Wenatchee, North Yakima, and all along the Northern i Pacific to Pasco. From there East as far as Kali spell, Montana, we have approximately 25% of the business. We go as far as Boise in Idaho, and have a good trade through Lewiston, Moscow, e t c ., but just what percent it is d if ficult to estimate. In central Oregon we believe we have the majority of the trade, our traveling men going as far south as Burns* In Western Oregon our representative goes as far South as Roseburg, but as this trade ia covered by both Portland and San Francisco we do not believe that we have more than say 15# of the business. have Through Pendleton we believe we about pne-third of the business in our line# I At the present time we do not go further. East than /Kalispell, Montana, but this year we are going to put a rep/ resentative in Montana covering as far East as Billings. To I Billings , St* Paul has a freight rate of $1.95 as against our ! $ 2 .1 8 . We believe, therefore, that the freight being against us at that point we will not go beyond it. from Livingston to S t . Paul is $ 2 .1 5 , while The freight rate we have $ 2 .0 0 . At Bozeman we have a rate of $1.95 as against St. Paul's $2 .2 0 so we can cover that territory to good advantage. Our trade in the Hawaiian Islands during the past three years has been quite good. Just what percent of the busi ness we get we cannot estimate. Our shipments to Japan have been regular, but the maj ority of that trade goes to England and Germany, In New Zealand we have done a good business this year, but as this is our first year in that territory, we can only ap proximate as to what we can anticipate in the future, i j Hoping that we have given you the information desired, ind assuring you that if we can be of any further assistance to you that we are at your command, we remain, Very truly yours, .^BS/S - - STBWa RT & HOMES DRUG CO, ReproducedfromtheUnclassifiedIDeclassifiedHoldingsoftheNationalArchives H.E.TURNER, Pres.&Manager. D . S .T R O Y ,V W . M .P E A S E , S ic e P re s . ecy. LO CA TED AT S E A T T L E ,W O O D L A N D , N O O K S A C K ,C U S T E R , G L E N D A L E C R E A M E R IE S . DUNGENESS, C H IM A C U M PORTANGELES. AND C E N T R A L ! A. 813 - 815-817 W e s te rn A venu e. PHONEMAIN1783 fyzAfl/. Jan. 31, 1914. Beattie Chamber of Commerce, City. Dear birs: Relative to the territory served in our particular line of business, wish to say we draw our supplies from the British line to the North, from the Columbia River to the West and again the Columbia niver to the South and the Pacific Ocean to the West. We also get more or less produce from Idaho, The territory in which we distribute comprises the State of Washington, all parts of Alaska, the Yukon Territory and British Columbia. Alaska is by far the largest outside territory and is growing every year. With greater activities in the North, we look for an enormous trade expansion in that country. Very truly yours, Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Pres. Seattle Chamber Of Commerce, Seattle, Washington. Dear Sir: We have been asked by Mr. Kjos of the Western Dry Goods Co. to advise you as to the territory that we are selling our goods in, which is as follows: Washington, Idaho, Montana, northern California, Oregon, Alaska, the Eawaiin Islands, and South America. Trusting that this information will serve your purpose, we are Very truly yours, WBJ/LL Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Western Dry Goods Co. AIE .B.C . CS ODECO 5™ L BER DE ED. CABLE ADDRESS"WESTDRYCO” COR. FlRST AVENUE SOUTH AND JACKSON StS. S e a t t l e r NEWYORK OFFncrif,r ICE 235 -US AVE. J a n u a ry 3 0 , 1 9 1 4 . Mr. C. E. Chilberg, Prea. Seattle Chamber of Commerce, City. Dear Sir:With reference to the territory covered by us, will state we cover the State of Washington, parts of Idaho,Montana, Oregon and California, also Phillipine Islands, Hawaii Islands and Alaska* Yours very truly, WESTEHU DRY GOODS CO Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives SEATTLE CHAMBER 0? COMM.SRCS, Seattle, Wash. Gentlemen: In accordance with your request to furnish an approx imate amount of goods shipped into the city and also the goods shipped out of the city, we hjp^gjjj^say that during the past year amounted to about Sl^sBB^O Q A * o u r shipments out of the city amounted to about $ 6£tQ, Trusting this jajfg a o i ^ n will he of some service to you, we beg to remain, Yours very truly, JA^S HMHY per OBJ/C ( / 21gr. \ Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives L TELEGRAPH-CABLE MPANY NIGHT LfTTERGRAM The Postal Telegraoh-Cable Company (incorporated) transm its ant] delivers this night lettergram subject to the term s and conditions printed on the back o f this blank. R E C E IV E D AT clarence h . m a c k a y , p r e s id e n t * D E L IV E R Y No. OFC 2 3 1913 I N D E P E N D E N T 2 R M C O M P E T I T I V E M /* i v P R O G R E S S I V E asjw w w s «a w c « & fR R S S lA U U t A 7 ftR K 8 X 4 ? S A I T E t f O U t TOO RAT MAKS SS I * ? O T E S C I * 6 * B * S X & X C f t O I or 3 8 A T T L E AS A L O Q A J IO X f O » t t t u m m o f a a ju s m o a c M ie s t o a w a s s a it* o t i » um enm . -isa I W B W t t l . B B S 8 8 T 8 SAJIK o o b s t a * * t h a t s k a ttw ? » x t o ms u * » s iu tT iB a s a « * « 9 * s * im s w tfs w N r w w » '2 r?s D POSTAL TELEGRAPH-CABLE CO., OFFICE, SEKATEP.O. - li Ph* Branch86. iAatusavoi it □ n n 7 1 * BDTTE Eon Wesley L* Jones, fr .w w II n o u k t e a i c o u u e k c x a ;. ? o i i * * mm' m n u i. j. s m m m . Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives \ „ „ ^ %xmsuv% gepartmeut «3wBo 9 X ^ x TELEGRAM X\ ^ Bellingham wn Dec 33 1915 Reserve ^ank organization Committee care Secy Mcadoo ^ashn Dc Seattle logical location as federal reserve city this district Bellingham Clearing House assn 305p Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives i \' \^\ tre a s u ry p eparttu cut 3SP0 R 14 lex \ TELEGRAM Bellingham Wash Dec xZ 1913 S' Reserve bank organization Committee uare Seoty MoAdoo washn DC oellingham ehamoer commerce urges creation federal reserve district with Seattle as regional bank H H Matteson See 304pm Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives IS H T T H E W E S T E R N LETTER U N IO N T E L E G R A P H C O M P A N Y INCORPORATED 25,000 O FFICES IN A M ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E W ORLD This CompanyTRANSMITS andDELIVERSmessages onlyonconditions limiting: its liability, whichhave beenassentedtobythesenderof thefollowing Night Letter. Errors can be guarded against only by repeating a message back to the sending1station for comparison, and the Companywill not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery of XJnrepeated Night Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sumequal tothe amount paid for transmission; nor in any case beyond the sumof FWty Dollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has beenvalued bythe senderthereof, nor in anycase wheretheclaimis not presented in writingwithin sixty daysafter the message is filedwiththeCompanyfortransmission. This is anTOREPEATEDNIGHTLETTER, andis deliveredbyrequestof thesender, under theconditions namedabove. THEO. N. VAIL, P R E S ID E N T BELVIDERE BROOKS, G E N E R A L M A N A G E R R eceived at ifiqn F292CH PS 50 NL BELLINGHAM WN DEC ?3 13 BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE % CARE SECY MCADOO VVASHN DC TO BE OF SERVICE TO THE NORTH WEST THINK IT ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY THAT SEATTLE BE UNDER A NEW LAW AND NAMED FOR A REGIONAL BANK URGENTLY ASK THAT THIS BE DONE OTHERWISE THE BANK WILL BE OF VERY LITTLE USE EXCEPT TO THOSE BANKS THAT COULD AS WELL USE SANFRANCISCO NORTHWESTERN STATE BANK Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives For December 27, 1913* reserve' . bank organization committee, c/o Secretary of the Treasury, Washington, D. C# Gentlemen; We respectfully call your attention to the nned of the establishment of a regional bank at Seattle to accommodate this portion of the country. We realize that it devolves upon your organization to select such cities as may best serve the inter ests of the entire country* Seattle is the largest city of population, with great banking business and resources# It is &ost completely served by rail and water transportation, both to Alaska and the Orient, and the city is now spending m i H o n s of dollars on its harbor and dockage facilities* The community which would be served by the regional bank in Seattle is growing with unprece dented rapidity and we sincerely believe that no mistake will be made by the location of a regional bank in tfeat city# Respectfully, tvt.atttr! p.wam'rtsp cm nrwojpppfrR. JJP/S [a n s w e r e d ! Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Form 2289 B N IG H T L E T T E R JH E W E S T E R N U N IO N T E L E G R A P H C O M P A N Y INCORPORATED 25,000 OFFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD ThisVoi«>4ny TRANSMITS and. DELIVERSmessages onlyonconditions limiting' Its liability, whichhave beenassentedtobythesenderof the following Night Letter) Error\cakjbe guarded against only by repeating- amessage back to the sending station for comparison, andthe Companywill not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmissloi^ir delivery of Unrepeated Night Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sumequal'to the amount paid for transmission; nor in any case beyond the sumof Fifty DollaiVat which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has beenvalued bythe sender thereof, nor in anycase where theclaimis not presented in writingwithin sixty days aft-eXthemessage is filedwiththe Companyfortransmission. This is anTJSTREPEATEDNIGHTLETTER, andis deliveredbyrequest of the gender, under the conditions namedabove. THEO. N. VAF P R E S ID E N T B E L V ID E R E B R O O K S , G E N E R A L M A NA G ER R e c e iv e d a t F 323 CH QN 2501 37 N L BREMERT ON #fl DEC 24 1913 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE WASHINGTON DC WE. URGE SELECTION OF SEATTLE AS LOCATION REGIONAL BANK SERVING WASHINGTON OREGON IDAHO WESTERN MONTANA DIRECT LINE WITH THE MAIN CHANNEL* OF BUSINESS THIS SECT l/ftj LOCATION WILL BEST SERVE MAJORITY AND ALASKA THIS IS IN OF BANKS BREMERTON COMMERCIAL CLUB ft f ( 525A Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Fonn 2589 B WESTERN UNIOk DAY L E T T E R TH EO , N. VAIL, PRESID EN T r e c e i\ e d a t G 2C H U j\ ^9 V BLUE ggg ' BREMERTON WN OEC 23 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE , ' -i (/ CARE SECTY MCAOOO WASHN OC THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THIS BANK RESPECTIVELY URGE THAT SEATTLE BE DESIGNATED AS LOCATION WASHN OREGON IDAHO AND WESTERN ACCESSIBLE AND CONVENIENT FOR A SAID TERRITORY ALSO IS MORE FOR REGIONAL BANK TO SERVE MONTANA SAID LOCATION BEING MORE GREAT MAJORITY OF CITIES IN ACCESSIBLE. FOR ALASKA BANKS FIRST NATL BANK 622P ' V ReproducedfromtheUnclassifiedIDeclassifiedHoldingsoftheNationalArchives WESTE UNION TELEGRAM THEO. N. VAIL, PRESIDENT > ALW AYS OPEN r e c e i v e d AT Wyatt Building, Cor. 14th andFSts., Washington, D. C. V1.6t CHMO ' BURLINGTON TO 24 R3SERV3 BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CR ,SECY iMCADQO WASHINGTON DC ,fijj URGE ESTABLISHMENT OF REGIONAL RESERVE BANK AT SEATTLE ■WASHINGTON. ' ; FIRST NATIONAL BANK. , ii Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives O M B A NIGHT N Y L E T T E R G R A M T M t POSTAL TELEGRAPHIC ABLE COMPANY (INCORPORATED) TRANSMITS AND DELIVERS THIS NIGHT LETTERGRAM SUBJECT TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS PRINTED ON THE BACK OF THIS fcLANK. C L A R E N C E H . M A C K A Y , PRESIDENT. RECEIVED A T I N D E P E N D E N T 4*383 D e u iv e r y C O M P E T I T I V E N u m b e r P R O G R E S S I V E 608 #©& a 27nl 4 extra Centralia Wn £>e© 23,24,1913 Reserve Bank Organization Committee Care Secy cC Treas McAddoo Was23nJD*C* Our organization respectfully brut most with. i j regional ’ bank at Seattle urgently requests a district tiiis city being t&e largest financial and. commercial center* Centralia Ceml Club P 0 Titusf Prest* 219am XI n eh IX D Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives N I0 H T T H E W E S T E R N LETTER U N IO N T E L E G R A P H C O M P A N Y INCORPORATED 25,000 O FFICES IN A M ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E W ORLD This CompanyTRANSMITS andDELIVERSmessages onlyonconditions limitingits liability, whichhave beenassentedtobythesenderof thefollowing Night Letter. Errors canbe guardedagainst only by repeating a message backto the sending station for comparison, andthe Companywill not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery of Unrepeated Night Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyonda,sumequal tothe amount paid for transmission; nor in any case beyondthe sumof Fiftydays Dollars, hich , unless othw erw , this essage sixty afterat thewm essage is filed ithisethestated Compbaelow nyfor tranm sm issionh . as been valued bythe Benderthereof, nor inanycase wherethe claimis not presented in writingwithin This is anUNREPEATEDNIGHTLETTER, andis deliveredbyrequestof thesender, under theconditionsnamedabove. THEO. N. VAIL, P R E S ID E N T BELVIDERE BROOKS, G E N E R A L M A N A G E R ^^*32 R e c e iv e d a t 091CH TR 76 NL 5 EXTR </ CHEHALIS WN DEC 23 1913 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE HON m MCADOO WASHN DC AS A COMMERCIAL BODY DEEPLY INTERESTED IN OUR OWN DEVELOPMENT AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE WHOLE NORTHWEST WE WOULD RESPECTFULLY URGE UPON YOUR HONORABLE COMMITTEE THE NECESSARY FOR A DISTRICT WITH A REGIONAL BANK AT THE CITY OF SEATTLE SEATTLE IS THE FINANCIAL CENTER AND DISTRIBUTING POINT FOR A LARGE AND RAPIDLY DEVELOPING SECTION OF THE COUNTRY A REGIONAL BANK AT THAT POINT WOULO SERVE A LARGE NUMBER OF DESERVING CUMMONITIES CITIZENS CLUB OF CHEHALIS WASHN BY A E JUDD PREST 230AM { V\ j Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives 54WU E 23Blue \ \ ‘ S » »« n w 8 gqmxtmmt Deo 33 1913 TELEGRAM Reserve Bank O^ganis&rion uomm l/ ' \ \ uare secty McAdoo waehn Do *e that northwest be given reserve uank and that Seattle Merits first consideration Decause of central location and leading coaanercial importance ooffman Dobson and wo Banic®rs 3«JOp Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Form 2289 B N IS H T LETTER T H E W E S T E R N U N IO N T E L E G R A P H C O M P A N Y INCORPORATED 25,000 O FFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD mnpab neygTuR AN ITSstam ELIV Sgmaessages only 11 conditions limiting: its liability, whichhave beenassentedtobythesenderof thefollowing- Night Letter. . rsCoca ard edSM again ou!lyDb y repER eatin message bu0ck to the sendiua: station for comparison, and the Companywill not hold itself liable for errors or delays in tran smD ission or at delivery Unrepeated i*Ut bLetters, at redhuaced rates, bey ualthto the anm forw tran ; nis ornIn y case eyow ndriting the su min of Fifty ollar*, which,ofunless otherwiseN slated elow, thissen mtessage s been viilu edonbdyathsu em seneq der ereof, orouinntap naid yease heresm thission e claim otan presen tedbin with sixty days after the message is hiedwiththe Companyfor transmission. This is anU>REFEATEDNIGHT LETTER, andis deliveredbyrequest of the sender, under thoconditions aaniodabove. T H E O . N . V A IL , P R E S ID E N T B E L V ID E R E B R O O K S , G ENERAL MANAGER H j 41 R e c e iv e d a t F78CH FB 20 NL \ CHEHALIS WASH DEC 22 1913 SENATOR WESLEY L JONES WASHINGTON DC BELIEVE OF GREATEST IMPORTANCE TO HAVE FEOERAL RESERVE BANK IN NORTHWEST HOPE NORTHWEST SENATORS AND SEATTLE N B COFFMAN 623PM REPRESENTATIVES CAN CONCENTRATE ON Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives N I8 H T T H E W E S T E R N LETTER U N IO N T E L E G R A P H C O M P A N Y INCORPORATED 25,000 OFFICES IN A M ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E W ORLD ThisCompanyTRANSMITS and DELIVERS messages onlyonconditions limiting: its liability, whichhave beenassentedtobythesenderof thefollowing: Night Letter. Errors can be guarded against only by repeating- amessage back to tho sending station for comparison, andthe Companywill not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery of Unrepeated Nigrfct Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sumequal tothe ^.mount paid for transmission; nor in any case beyond the sumof Fifty Dollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued bythe senderthereof, nor in anycase wherethe claimis not presented in writingwithin sixtydays after the message is filedwiththeCompanyfor transmission. This is anUNREPEATED NIGHT LETTER, andIsdeliveredbyrequestof thesender, under the conditions namedabove. THCO. N. VAIL, P r e s i d e n t BELVIDERE BROOKS, G e n e r a l M a n a g e r R eceived at F107CH RA 27 NL 155 3 V COLTON WASH DEC 24 13 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECRETARY MCADOO, WASHINGTON OC WE ARE HIGHLY IN FAVOR OF A REGIONAL BANK TO BE ESTABLISHED IN SEATTLE TO SERVE WASHINGTON, OREGON, IDAHO AND WESTERN MONTANA UNDER THE NEW CURRENCY LAW COLTON STATE BANK 848 P Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives N IG H T L E T T E R T H E W E S T E R N U N IO N T E L E G R A P H C O M P A N Y INCORPORATED 25,000 OFFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD This CompanyTRANSMITS and DELIVEKSmessages onlyonconditions limiting its liability, whichhave beenassentedtobythosenderof thefollowing* Niffbt Letter, fcrrors e<u\ be guarded ajraiust only by repeatimr a mossacre back to tho sending station for comparison, and the Companywill not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery of linrcpeatod NUrht Letters, sent at reduced rate*, beyond a sumequal to the amount paid for irnnsmission; nor in any case beyond the sumof lii’ty Dollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued bythe sender thereof, nor in anyease where the claimis not presented in writing1within sixty days after the messace is hiedwiththe <Jomp;tnvfor transmission. This is anUK1115P12ATEDNIGHTJLKTTKK, andis delivered byrequest of the sender, under the conditions namedabove. T H E O . N . V A IL , P R E S ID E N T R B E L V ID E R E B R O O K S , G ENERAL M ANAGER 1^82 e c e iv e d a t C45CH LY 50 NL 6 EXA v' COLVILLE WM DEC 22 1913 SENATOR W L JONES WASHINGTON DC ON ACCOUNT OF BEING THE NORTHWEST; , COMMERCIAL CENTRE OF THE PACIFIC AMD GATEWAY TO ALASKA REQUEST THAT YOU USE YOUR AMD THE ORIENT WE EARNESTLY INFLUENCE IN HAVING A FEDERAL RESERVE BANK LOCATED AT SEATTLE KINDLY TAKE UP WITH SENATOR POINDEXTER AND CONGRESSMAN LAFOLLETTE ------------------ -&0U/-U.LE LOAN AND TRUST CO y ' " (a n s w e r ^ / 2- i i B A *« ^ N A y-ypRM__ L J t i j K OF COLVILLE:/ ia8am Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Des Moines, Washington December 20th, 1913. T© The Honorable, Reserve Bank Organization Committee, Washington, D*C. Gentlemen* Tite formation of a Federal Reserve district is ©f vital importance to the Paeific Northwest both for the purpose of facilit ating business and for stimulating the development of this territory Therefore, Be it Resolved: That it Is the sense of The Dos Moines Commercial Club that there be a district formed embracing the states of Washington, Idaho, Oregon ancl western Montana, with Seattle as a Reserve Bank center, being the largest city in popul ation and with the largest banking business and resourses. signed Des Moines Commercial Club, Prest. Seey * Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives 1034 Form168 WESTE&J& UNION THEO. N. VAIL, PRESIDENT RECEIVED AT Wyatt Building, Cor. 14thandFSts., WashingtonfD.C. F47C H P8 10 v ALW AYS OPEN v O DUVAL WN DEC 2 3 13 RESERVE BANK ORGAN I Z A T 1 0 N C 0 M ’ i I T T E E CARE MCADOO V/ASHN DC SEATTL E I S L O G IC A L P O I N T R E G IO N A L / BANK WE URGE I T S S E L E C T I O N DUVAL STATE BANK y\ 720P 1' N Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives W E STE R N R T E L E G R A M e c e iv e d a t * 63 'C7CH WS 6 5 N L 18 EX v |op, PS H D E C 24 1913 EDMONDS 8 43 s ? i i / f' ~ 1 ORGAN I Z A N I ON CO MM IT TE E FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD y CARE SECTY MCADOO WASHINGTON DC WE S O L I u l T YOUR S E K lC U S CONS I DEHA I ICN OF S t A T T L E THE M E T R O P O L IS OF THE NOKTHWEST AS LO C A T IO N FOR ONE Oh THE FEDERAL REbEKVE BANKS SE ATT LE SUPREMACY OF ANY 0 1'HER C I T Y IK THE R8RTHWEST IN A L L COMMERCIAL AND I N D U S T R I A L L I K E S AND I T S CLCaE R E L A T I O N WITH ALASKA MAKE I I THE L O G IC A L P O IN T S F STREET SECY EDMONDS CHAMBER OF COMMERUE, F W PEABODY P R E S T / J / D , S H E R R IC K F R BESON , / A M YOST. 840AM DEC Z5TH 1913 ReproducedfromtheUnclassifiedIDeclassifiedHoldingsoftheNationalArchives N I0 H T T H E W E S T E R N LETTER U N IO N T E L E G R A P H C O M P A N Y INCORPORATED 25,000 OFFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E W ORLD This CompanyTRANSMITS andDELIVERSmessages onlyonconditions limiting- its liability, whichhave beenassentedtobythesenderof thefollowing Night Letter. Errors canbe guardedagainst only by repeating a message back to the sending station for comparison, and the Companywill not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery of Unrepeated Night Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sumequal to the amount paid for transmission; nor in any ease beyond the sumof Fifty Dollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has beenvalued bythe sender thereof, nor inanycase wheretheclaimis not presented in writingwithin Sixtydaysafter the message is (liedwiththeCompanyfortransmission. This is anUNREPEATEDNIGHTLETTER, and13deliveredbyrequestof thesender, under theconditions namedabove. THEO. N. VAIL, P R E S ID E N T BELVIDERE BROOKS, G E N E R A L M A N A G E R 15 EXTRA 17 4 S EDMONDS WASHN DEC 23 19t3 ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE FEDERAL RESERVE ASSN WASHINGTON D C SEATTLE THE METROPOLISOF THE NORTHWEST FROM PRESENT AND PROSPECTIVE COMMERCIAL STANDING SHOULD RECEIVE YOUR SUITABLE LOCATION FOR FEDERAL RESERVE WASHINGTON (CARE SECY OF TREASURY) CAREFUL CONSIDERATION AS MOST BANK FOR OISTRICT COMPOSED OF OREGON I0AH0 MONTANA ALASKA AND THE NEAREST POINT AND ROUTE TO HAWAII AND THE ORIENT L W LEWIS PRESIDENT STATE BANK OF EDMONS PRESIDENT VASHON STATE BANK VICE PRESIDENT STATE BANK OF SEQUIM 447 AM I 0 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives . T E L E G R A P NIGHT H - C A B L E L E T T E R G R A M THK POSTAL TELEGRAPH-CABLE COMPANY (.INCORPORATED) TRANSM ITS AND DELIVERS THIS NIGHT LETTERGRAM S U B JE C T TO THE TERM S AND CONDITIONS "PRINTED ON THE BACK OF THIS BLANK. C L A R E N C E H . M A C K A Y , P r e s id e n t . R E C E IV E D 1 IN D E P E N D E N T ~ T 95 CTv an y 40 ax.u y g n xx A T C O M P E T I T I V E P R O G R E S S I V E D Ellens burg j Washn* , Deo* 23-1913# Reserve Bank Organization Committee, Car© W# G# McM oo, Secy* treasury, Washington, D#C# Respectfully urge Seattle as location for regional bank to serve this large financial and commercial territory# Ellens'burg represents important agricultural interests. We trade with all the Idrge cities of this section of the country hut consider Seattle the point for regional hank# Ellens burg Chamber of Commerce# lo g ical^/ ,^ ^ 0 Quincy Scott, Secy# | j 1234 a .m.2 4 / Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives D A Y LETTER \ \\ T H E W E S T E R N U N IO N T E L E G R A P H Form2589B. C O M P A N Y INCORPORATED 25,000 O FFICES IN A M ER IC A CABLE SER VICE TO ALL T H E WORLD T h is C o m p a n y T R A N SM IT S and D ELIV ER S m essages only o n con d ition s lim g: itsfor liability, which hare assen bythe der ofliable the follow ing:Day Erro rs can be guardof edU against only Day byrepLetters, eating; asent message back torates, the sen dingd:aitin station com parison , ann dpaid thebeen Crom pansm yted w illtonot hor oldsen itself forderrors om r dofLetter. elays in tran sm ission or delivery nrepeated at red u ced b eyon su m eq u al to th e am ou t fo tran ission ; n in an y case b eyon the su Fifty D ollars, at w h ich , un less otherw ise stated b elow , this m essage h as b een rallied b y th e sen d er th ereof, n or in an y ease w h ere the claim is not p resen ted in w ritin g : w ithin sixty days after em ssaREPEATED ireis filedwithDthe ompanyfor, atran smdission . byrequest of thesender, under the conditionsnamedabore. This isthan U^N AYCLETTER ndis elivered THTO. N. VAIL, P R E S ID E N T BELVIDERE BROOKS, G E N E R A L MANAGER „ R e c e iv e d a t 41 W MY £«• s f * U l 2T>. IX DL. i Co. ELLENSBURG WN DEC 22-13 HON WESLEY L JONES s USS WASHN EC INTEREST OF ENTIRE NORTHWEST DEMANDS LOCATION OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK IN SEATTLE PLEASE USE EVERY EFFORT TO SECURE C W JOHNSTONE CASHR 243P- IT FOR 0U£ STATE. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives WESTERN, UNION 833 TELEG RAM Form16S THEO. N. VAIL, PRESIDENT RECEIVED AT Wyatt Building, Cor. 14th and FSts., Washington, D. C. V4 6 7 CH 1 Q. ALW AYS OPEN , « E U E K S B U R C IN 22 DEC 2 2 " J HON W ESLEY 1L J0H E S & S SENATE W ASHINGTON DC URGE EVERY iP O S S I BLB ffA Y iU )C A T IO N FEDERAL RESERVE BAHK IK S E A TTLE , J H S M IJ H S O H . A ^ Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives il'reasinuj §wpuvtnxmt \\ TELEGRAM 16P0 A 13 EVERETT WASH December 23 19&3 i s '" Iteserre Bank or Organization Commute* Care Secfrtary McAdoo, ^asfc^n B C Exceedingly important to the Great Horthwe»t that Jteginpl Bank be located *t Seattle. Citizens Bank K Truat Co* 24opm Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I0 H T L E T T E R Form 2289 B THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY IN C O R P O R A T E D 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E W ORLD This Company T R A N S M I T S and D E L I V E R S messages only on conditions limiting- its liability, which have been assented to b y the sender o f the following- N ig h t L e t t e r . Errors can be guarded against only by repeating a messagre back to the sending- station .for comparison, and tho Company w ill not hold itself liable fo r errors or delays in transmission or delivery o f U n r e p e a t e d N ig h t L e tte r s , sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for transm ission; nor in any case beyond the sum o f F i f t y D o lla r s , at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any case where the claim is not presented in w ritin g w ithin s ix ty days after the message is filed with the Company for transmission. This is an U N R E P E A T E D N I G H T L E T T E R , and is delivered by request o f the sender, tinder the conditions named above. BELVIDERE B R O O K S , G E N E R A L M A N A G E R T H E O . N. V A I L , P R E S I D E N T R e c e iv e d F290CH PS at 27NL 1621 ^ EVERETT WN DEC ?3 13 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECY MCADOO WASHN DC WE URGE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF A CENTER FOR A REGIONAL A D IS T R IC T WITH SEATTLE AS RESERVE BANK ON ACCOUNT OF ACCOMMODATIONS AFFORDED TH IS C ITY ANT> SURROUNDING COUNTRY EVERETT COMMERCIAL CLUB Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives WESTE R UNION t e l H r a m THEO. N. VAIL, PRESIDENT r e c e iv e d AT Wyatt Building, Cor. 14th and FSts., Washington, D.C. AOLPWEANY S F144CH FB 15 jJ \ FERNDALE WASH DEC 23 1913 ^ K U ^ FEDERAL RESE RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECY TREASURY MCADOO WASHINGTON DC WE URGE SEATTLE BE SELECTED FOR FEDERAL RESERVE BANK PRESENT SERVICE FUTURE PROSPECTS SEATTLE S P IR IT FERNDALE STATE BANK 957PM Form 163 ' .'jju ■ i "n i m...i i Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Form 168 UNION THEO. N. VAIL, PRESIDENT RECEIVED AT WyattBailiag, Car.14thart FSts., Washigtu, D.C. OKM* „ ^ ,, F128CH FB 1 3 , 3 EXTRA " V FRIDAY HARBOR WASH DEC 23 1913 RESERVE BAN< ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECRETARY iiCADOO WASHINGTON 00 f-* I RESF#5TFULLY URGE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF REGIONAL BANK IN SEATTLE *= V J 0 APRON MEMBER ^ L E G IS L A T U R E »b Ml ♦. nAHr - K i'iiw - 935PK Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives NIGHT L E T T E R THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY IN C O R P O R A T E D 2 5 ,0 0 0 OFFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL THE W ORLD This Company T R A N S M I T S and D E L I V E R S messages only on conditions limiting1 its liability, which have boon assented to by tho sender o f the following- N ig h t L e t t e r . Errors can be guarded aprainst only by repeating a message back to the sending station for comparison, and the Company w ill not. hold Itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery of U n r e p e n te d N ig h t L e tte r s , sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to tho amount paid tor transm ission; nor in any ease beyond liie gum of F i f t y D o lla r s , at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any ease where the claim is not presented in v- n u i^ -w U h m sixty days after the message is filed w ith the Company for transmission. s* \ This Is an U N R E P E A T E D N I G H T L E T T E R , and Is delivered by request o f the sender, under tho conditions named above, .< / TH EO . N . V A IL , P R E S ID E N T B E L V ID E R E SROOSIS, GEfiCEK-AL l«A R e c e iv e d a t / o A75CH VX 49 NL 5 EXTRA 10 GER FRIDAY HARBOR WASHN DEC 24 1913 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CR SECY MCADOO WASHINGTON DC I WOULD RESPECTFULLY SUGGEST THAT A REGIONAL BANK IN SEATTLE WASHN COUNTRY CAN BE MUCH BETTER THE COMMERCIAL CENTER OF THE YOUR HONORABLE BODY ESTABLISH AS T H IS SECTION OF THE SERVED THEREBY AND SEATTLE IS NORTH WEST AND THE ENTIRE NORTH WEST IS TRIBHTARY C 0 REED CHAIRMAN DEMOCRATIC COUNTY CENTRAL COMM DEC 25 513PM Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives NIGHT L E T T E R THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY IN C O R P O R A T E D 2 5 ,0 0 0 OFFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD This Company T R A N S M I T S and D E I iI V E R S messages only on conditions limiting: its liability, which have b<jen assented to by the sender of the following' N ig h t L e t t e r ; Errors can be guarded against only by repeating a message back to the sending- station for comparison, and the Company w ill not hold ttselt liable for errors or delays ia transmission or delivery o f U nrepeated N iglit Letters, sent at reduced rates, bevond a sum equal to the amount paid for transm ission; nor in any ctwe beyond tho sum o f F ifty Dollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any ease where the claim is not presented in writing1‘w ithin sixty dayfl alter the message is tiled w ith tho Company for transmission. This is an U N R E P E A T E D N I G H T L E T T E R , and Is delivered by request o f tho sender, under the conditions named above. TH EO . N . V A IL , P R E S ID E N T R e c e iv e d a t A72CH B R O O K S , G ENERAL M ANAGES BELVIDERE s ' NL O L/ v FRIDAY HARBOR WASHN DEC 24 1913 J BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CR SECY MCADOO WASHINGTON DC WE RESPECTFULLY URGE THE ESTABLISHMENT THE C ITY OF SEATTLE AS .V ^ OF A REGIONAL BANK AT IT W ILL BE OF THE / J- GREATEST BENEFIT TO THE GREATEST THE UNITED STATES THE ENTIRE NUMBER IN TH IS SECTION OF PA C IFIC NORTHWEST CAN BEST BE SERVED IN T H IS WAY THE SAN JUAN COUNTY BANK DEC 25 1913 503PM ^ J Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives E MfEL G R A OHT LETTERGRAM T M K P O S T A L T E L C G R A P H 'C A B L C C O M P A R T (IN C O R P O R A T E D ) T R A N S M IT S A N D D E L IV E R S TtFlMS AND CONDITIONS PR!I»TED ON THE BACK OF TH!S BLANK. R E C E IV E D TH IS NisSHT L C rrE R tt R A M 6USW EC.T T ' CLARENCE H. M A C K A Y , P Ji:m D 6 1 . I V E R Y M U m B E Ft A X 4-3»a 36c& a 18 n 1 V ia B u t t e v Boquiam Wn Dec 2 3 ,1 9 1 3 R eserve Bank O r g a n iz a t io n Com m ittee Care S e cy Mefld d $ e , W a g lm ,D .C # p ra y f o r estabXisfrm ent re g io n a X o f G r a y s -h a r b o r can be bank i n S e a t t l e beXi^ve in t e r e s t s b e s t s e rv e d fro m th e re Lumbermans Bank 451am Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Fo NIGHT LE TT E R THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY IN C O R P O R A T E D 2 5 ,0 0 0 OFFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E W ORLD This Company TRANSMITS and DEI.IVERS messages only on conditions lim iting’ its liability, w hich have been assented to b y the sender o f the 1'ollowin" Nlgfht £.otter Errors can be guarded against only by repeating: a message back to the sending' station for comparison, and the Company w ill not bold Itself Hobie fo r errors o r c!ela>s ia transmission o r delivery o f linrepeatetl Night Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the Amount paid for transm ission; nor in any c»so beyond t'uo sum o f Fifty D o lla r s , at w hich, unless otherwise stated below , this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor lu any case where the claim Is not presented «u v. rilin g within sixty days after the message is filed w ith the Company fo r transmission. , ■ This Is an U N R E P E A T E D N I G H T L E T T E R , and Is delivered by request o f the sender, under tho conditious named above. BELVIDERE B R O O K S , GENERAL MANAGE* T H E O . N. V A IL, P R E S I D E N T R e c e iv e d at / •7 B4CH PS 4 9 NL v GRANITE FALLS WN DEC 24 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECY MCADOO WASHN OC BECAUSE OF THE GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION ALASKA AND THE ORIENT ALSO COMMITTEE SELECT SEATTLE AS LOCATION /-< :/J / £/ OF SEATTLE THE GATEWAY TO GREATEST POPULATION AND BANK CLEARING OF NORTHWEST C IT IE S WE RESPECTFULLY OF THE NORTHWEST AS REQUIRED 13 REQUEST THAT YOUR HONORABLE FOR THE REGIONAL RESERVE BANK UNDER THE NEW CURRENCY LAW GRANITE FALLS STATE BANK 1085 W E S T E R UNION DAY EWTTER. U A THEO. N. VAIL, PRESIDENT ID AT C38CH RB 50 BLUE / \t ISSAQUAH WASHN DEC 26 1?13 ,. A • \ v ' l ’j RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMM - ✓ ~ CARE SECY MCADOO WASHINGTON DC FOR THE REASON THAT SEATTLE ALASKA ANO THE ORIENT AND 13 THE NATURAL GATEWAY FOR 18 BEST LOCATED TO SERVE THE ENTIRE NORTHWESTERN SECTION OF THE UNITED STATES I RESPECTFULLY URGE YOUR 8ERI0U3 CONSIDERATION OF SEATTLE RESERVE CENTER FOR THE RESERVE WASHINGTON AS THE REGIONAL BANK FOR THE NORTHWESTERN TERRITORY C R BERRY 947* / Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ^ W ESTEJH! UNIOh V1018 DAY iP T T E R . ^ T H E O . N. VAIL, P R ESID EN T ■' Rfe^felVED AT B22CH CP 36 BLUE 5X IS3AQUAH RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION CARE WASHN DEC 26 1913 COMMITTEE SECTY MCADOO WASHN DC FOR OUR OWN CONVENIENCE AS WELL FOR THE BEST SERVICE OF THE ALASKA AND A S IA TIC TRADE WE DESIRE THAT SEATTLE BE DESIGNATED AS THE NATIONAL PORTLAND / ’ ' .THE REGIONAL RESERVE CENTER INSTEAD OF , ISSAQUAH INDEPENDENT BY A P BURROWS PUBLISHER 928P y Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives WESTERN, UNION DAY LETTER Form 2589 B THEO. N. VAIL, PRESIDENT D e c e iv e d C340H at TH 58 BLUE ! SSAQUAH WASH DEC 26 1913 i RESERVE BAMK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE 102 I C A t'C SECY MCAD0° WASHINGTON DC WE RESPECTFULLY URGE YOUR SERIOUS SEATTLE CONSIDERATION fiflt) DESIGNATION OF WASHN AS THE REGIONAL f?E3ERV£ TO BE ESTABLISHED FOR THE THAT SEATTLE IS THE NATURAL NORTHWESTERN TERRITORY FOR THE REASON GATEWAY FOR ALASKA AND THE ORIENTAL COUNTRIES AND IS BEST SUITED FOR THAT PURPOSE FOR THE EMTIRE NORTHWESTERN SECTION OF CENTER FOR THE RESERVE BAMK THE UNITED STATES ISSAQUAH STATE BANK 932PM , f\ / Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives fo rm NIGHT L E T T E R 2289 B THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY IN C O R P O R A T E D 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD This Company TRANSMITS and DEI.IVERS messages only on conditions lim iting its liability, v. hieh have been assented to by the sender o f the follow in g K iglht t e t t e r . Errors can be truarded against only b y repeating ft messago back to the sending station (or comparison, and tho Company w ill not hold itself liable for ori'ms or tiei&ys in transmission or delivery o f Uurepeated Night Letters, sent at rodueed rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for transm ission; nor in « ':y eoso bryond tho sum o f Fifty Dollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by tho sender thereof, nor in any caso where* the claim is not preseuuid in v, rlu n g « ith la six ty days after the message is filed w ith the Com p a y for transmission. This Is an U S E E P E A T E D NIGHT LETTER , und is delivered by request o f the sender, under the conditions named above. TH E O . N. VAIL, P R E S I D E N T R e c e iv e d BELVIDERE B R O O K S , OENEi*.AL MANAGER 2426 at F 3 0 3 CH QN 26 N L 2 EX V KIRKLAND WASHN DEC 24 1913 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECY MC'ADOO WASHINGTON DC WE DESIRE TO URGE DESIGNATION OF SEATTLE AS’ A REGIONAL BANK RESERVE C IT Y FULLY BELIEVING IT W ILL BEST SERVE FINANCIAL INTERESTS FOR T H IS D IS T R IC T . KIRKLAND STATE BANK, KIRKLAND WASH IN 435AM f\ . h - w R e p ro d u c e d fro m th e U n c la s s ifie d / D e c la s s ifie d H o ld in g s o f th e N a tio n a l A rc h iv e s Form 2289 B MIGHT L ETTER THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY IN C O R P O R A T E D 2 5 ,0 0 0 OFFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD This Company T R A N S M I T S and D E L I V E R S messatres only on conditions limiting- its liability, which have been assented to by the sender o f the followingr Nlgrht L e t t e r . Errors can be guarded against only by repeating a message back to the sending station for comparison, and the Company w ill not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery o f U n r e p e a t e d Nlgrht L e tte r s , sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for transm ission; nor in any case beyond the sum o f F i f t y D o lla r s , at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any case where the claim is not presented in writing' within sixty days after the message is filed with the Company for transmission. This is an U N R E P E A T E D N IG H T L E T T E R , and is delivered by request o f the sender, under the conditions named above. T H E O . N . V A IL , P R E S I D E N T B E L V I D E R E B R O O K S , GENERAL MANAGER ---- r—___ _____ __________________ _____ _______________________________ ____________________:------------------J.------ --------- --— --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------_ _ R e c e iv e d a t C83CH TN 7 2 NL "P 4 EXXf^A , ...A C/m f’ LEAVENWORTH WASH DEC 24 1913 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECY MCADOO WE BELIEVE WASHINGTON 0 C IT VERY IMPORTANT THAT A REGIONAL BANK TO SERVE WASHINGTON OREGON IDAHO AND WESTERN MONTANA BE ESTABLISHED AND SEATTLE BEING THE COMMERCIAL CENTER OF THE P A C IFIC NORTHWEST THE GATEWAY TO ALASKA AND THE 16 MOST ORIENT IT EMINENTLY SITUATED TO SERVE THE BEST INTERESTS OF T H IS fifCT^ON THEREFORE WE HEARTILY RECOMMEND AND FOR THE REGIONAL BANK LOCATION URGE THAT SEATTLE BE SELECTED OF THE P A C IF IC NORTHWEST TUMWATER SAVINGS BANK THE LEAVENWORTH STATE BANK. 328AM ' Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Form NIGHT LETTER 2289 B HE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED! 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN A M ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E W ORLD T R A N S M I T S and D E L I V E R S messages only on conditions lim iting its lability, which have been assented to by the sender o i the follow in ? N lglifc L e t t e r , guarded against only by repeating a message back to the sending station lor comparison, and the Company w ill not- hold u s c ii liable for errors or delays in ivery o t U n r e p e n t e d S i g h t L e tte r s , sent at reduced rates, beyond a sun equal to the amount paid for transm ission: nor in any ease beyond tho sum ot which, unless otherwise stated below , this message has been valued by the lender thereof, nor in any case where ttie claim is not. presented in. v. >itiDg within !_message is filed w ith the Company fo r transmission. ''B A T E D N I G H T L E T T E R , and is delivered b y request o f the sender, under the conditions named above. , PR ESID EN T BELVIDERE B R O O K S , G E N E R A L M A N A G E S R e c e iv e d F 320 CH QN 31 N L & V LYNDEN WASHN DEC 24 1913 -- / v ' -''t RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECRETARY MC’ AOOO WASHINGTON DC EARNESTLY URGE REGIONAL BANK FOR GATEWAY SEATTLE NATURAL AND QUALIFIED TO ALASKA ALSO AGRICULTURAL AND PUGET SOUND BUSINESS CONDITIONS D ISTR IC T REQUIRE IN S TITU TIO N FAMILIAR WITH LYNDEN STATE BANK IN NEEDS 517A INDORSED BY LYNDEN COMMERCIAL CLUB amtm Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives NIGHT L E T T E R THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY IN C O R P O R A T E D 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN A M ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD This Company T R A N S M I T S and D E I ,I V E R S messages only on conditions limiting- its liability, which have been assented to b y ibe sender o f the follow in g N ig h t t e t t e r . Errors can be guarded against only by repeating a message back to tho sending station for comparison, and the Company w ill not hold its ilt liable fo r errors or delays in transmission o r delivery o f U n r e p e a t e d N ig h t L e tte r s , sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for trausm isston; nor in any ease beyond tho sum of F i f t y D o lla r s . at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by tho sender thereof, nor in any ease where the- elaiiu is not presented in w ritin g within sixty days after the message is flled w ith the Company fo r transmission. This is an U N R E P E A T E D N I G H T L E T T E R , and is delivered by request o f the sender, under the conditions named Above. T H E O . N. V A IL, P R E S I D E N T R e c e iv e d B E LV JD E RE B R O O K S , GENEHAL M ANAGER 2064 at v F245CHSZ 2 5 NL 5 EX ' v MONTESANO WASH DEC 24 1913 RESERVE BANK OKUANIZATION COMMITTEE CAKE SECRETARY MCADOU WASHINGTON OC WE UKuE THAI A R EStKVt AS IT W ILL BEST SERVE BANK B t ESTABLISHED AT SEATTLE THE NEEDS OF TH IS SECTION ’ J E CALOER, P R ESIQ EN T MONTESANO CHAMBER OF COMMERCE R e p ro d u c e d fro m th e U n c la s s ifie d I D e c la s s ifie d H o ld in g s o f th e N a tio n a l A rc h iv e s F o r m 2289 JB NIGHT L ETTER THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED 2 5 ,0 0 0 OFFICES IN A M E R IC A CABLE SERVICE TO A LL T N ^ VWOF ^ ,nr This Company T R A N S M I T S and D E L I V E R S messages only on conditions limiting' its liability, which have been asscjiied 1o bv i Errors can be guarded against only by repeating- a message back to the sending- station for comparison, and the Compan\ tv 1 n transmission or delivery o f U n r e p e a te d N ig h t L e tte r s , sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to t-lie amount pai*t for i m » F i f t y D o lla r s , at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any case where itai sixty days after the. message is filed with the Company for transmission. This is an U N R E P E A T E D S I G H T L E T T E R , and is d e liv e r e d by req u est o f the Bender, under the conditions named a b ov e. TH EO . N . V A I L , P R E S ID E N T IE L V IO E R E BROOKS. GENERAL M ANAGER. u R eceived at F263CHSZ 20 NL MONTESANO 2168 ASH DEC 24 1913 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECRETARY MCADOO WASHINGTON DC WE URGE THAT A RESERVE AS IT W ILL BEST SERVE BANK BE ESTABLISHED AT SEATTLE THE NEEDS OF THIS SECTION MONTESANO STATE BANK 220A DEC 25 jOhcj Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Form 168 UNION \ VV W H T / , \ 1 i v l c w A M THEO. N. VAIL, PRESIDENT r e c e iv e d AT Wyatt Building, Cor. 14th and FSts., Washinston, D.C. AOLPWEANY S F158CH FB 11 v MOUNT VERNON WASH DEC 23 1913 SECY U S TREASURY WASHINGTON DC SEATTLE SHOULD HAVE REGIONAL BANK TO SERVE THE NORTHWEST AND ALASKA MOUNT VERNON STATE BANK 1020PM .4 2 m Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives NIGHT LETTERGRAM T H * P O S T A L T E L E G R A P H -C A B L C C O M P A N Y (IN C O R P O R A T E D ) T R A N S M IT S A N D D C U V C R S T H I S N IO H T L E T T E R G R A M S U B J E C T T O T H E T E R M S A N D C O N P IT IO H S P R IN T E D ON T H E B A C K O F T H I S B L A N K . INDEPENDENT •**» C L A R E N C E H . M A C K A Y , P R E S ID E N T . D C O M PETITIVE j Ifo rth b e n d Ifn Dec 2 4 ,1 9 1 3 B e s e rve Bank O r g a n iz a t io n C o m m itte e , Oare S e cy o f T r e a s u r y IffeAdoo, V a sJm , D C . We s t r o n g l y u rg e t h a t S e a t t le be It XX is tiie hub a ro u n d w h ic h jv <iiiosen as a l o c a t i o n f o r r e g io n a l bank. th.e commerce o f th e H o rth w e s t r e v o l v e s . I t s h a r b o r f a c i l i t i e s a re u n surpa ssed a a d w i l l make i t p i t i e s on the P a c i f i c C oast i a *£h& Manama C a n a l t r a d e . I t i s th e c e n te r o f th e g r e a t e s t lu m b e r p r o d u c in g d i s t r i c t Gateway t o A la s k a « ? t s bank s t a t i s t i c s bespeak f o r it one o f the g r e a t e s t i n uae w o rld to d a y . I t i s the p o p u la t io n e x p o rt and im p o rt a l l y o u r e a rn e s t c o n s id e r a t io n i n Ifo rth $end Lmriber 60 th is m a tte r. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Form 2289 B NIQHT L E TT E R THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY IN C O R P O R A T E D 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E W ORLD This Company TRANSMITS and DELIVERS messages only on conditions limiting: its liability, which have been assented to b y the sender o f the following: Night Letter. Errors can be guarded ag-ainst only by repeating’ a message back to the sending station for comparison, and the Company w ill not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery o f Unrepeated Night Letters, sent at reduced rates, bevond a sum equal to the amount paid for transm ission; nor in any ease beyond the sum of Fifty Dollars, at whieh, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor insany case where the claim is not presented in w ritin g within six ty days after the message is filed w ith the Company for transmission. This is an U N R E P E A T E D N I G H T L E T T E R , and is delivered by request o f the sender, under the conditions named above. T H E O . N. V A IL, P R E S I D E N T R e c e iv e d B E L V I D E R E B R O O K S , GENERAL MANAGER at 1638 F296CH F297CH PS 2 6 NL v OKANOGAN WN DEC RESERVE BANK WE STRONGLY .A L O C A T I O N MAY INC L U DE ORGANIZATION URGE FOR THE SELECTION REGIONAL STATE OF 23 13 C O M M IT T E E ^ OF BANK THE ^ C ITY TO SERVE ^ OF S E A T T L E THE D IS TR IC T AS W H I CH WASHI NGTON FIRST NATIONAL BANK h Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives WESTE UNION Form 168 T E L B iR A M 9 5 0 THEO. N . VAIL, PRESIDENT RECEIVED AT Wyatt Building, Gor. 14th and FSts., Washinfton, D. C. E46NY JG 2 8 -1 2 EX . ^ NORTH YAKIMA WASHN DEC 2 6 -1 3 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY W G MCADOO WASHN DC YAKIMA COMMERCIAL CLUB AND YAKIMA VALLEY BUSINESS MENS A S S ^ fI ESTABLISHMENT FEDERAL RESERVE BANK IN kTytiHURGE SEATTLE YAKIMA COMMERCIAL CLUB JAMES LESLIE PREST Y V BUSINESS MENS ASSN J F BARTON PREST 850P Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives OFFICERS Pr e s id e n t TRUSTEES _______ F . M . K E N N E Y F i r s t V . P . , . „ . . _ _____ I. L . P E T E R S S eco n d T r easu r er S V ; P .._ _ P . H . C A R L Y O N e c r e ta r y ___ C . H . S P R I N G E R (O ly m p ia (E b a m b ^ r o f (E n m n t m ^ ______ H . L . W H I T I N G C. A. M A R S H A L L P. H . C A R L Y O N C, H. S P R IN G E R J . L. P E T E R S F. W . S T O C K I N G P. M . T R O Y MARK G. W . (Eittj 3?aU / F. M . K E N N E Y , (§lyntpta, DRAHAM EW ALD JO E REDER A. H. C H R IS T O P H E R jarl. 14-14. "ACAPITALCAPITAL** Reserve Bank Organization Committee, Washington, D. C. I Gentlemen:- | —.. /' k | ...... J We note in the Associated Press despatches that Los Angeles and San Francisco are urging one Fed eral Reserve District for the Pacific Coa3t, with 3an Francisco as the location of the Federnl Reserve Bank for the District. We desire to suggest to the Organization Com mittee that the Pacific Coast is a territory of all together too great proportions to be satisfactorily served from one center and especially from a center clear on the South end of the Coast, and while we re cognize the importance of San Francisco as a commercial center and unquestionably entitled to one of the reserve banks, we are nevertheless of the opinion that there should be two distri^tfe on the Pacific Coa3t, one in the South and the othey in the Northwest, comprising the States of Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Montana, with Seattle as the Ryerve City. Seattle I s the commercial center of this North west, theT5aH?“^ay to Alaska and the ideal location from every point of view for one of the Federal Reserve Banks. The establishment of the Northwest district should* in our opinion, not alone be determined by the present which no doubt is of sufficient importance to justify, but due consideration should be etiven^tn the g re a t fu tu re te fo re u a . ^ A N S W E R E D ! The Northwest is growing rapidly in popul^tjon and is increasing even more rapidly in the vpl ume' d 3 1914 business transacted and especially is this t|rue with foreign business There is more business tjpOftjepte< through the Puget Sound district than througn^n port on the Pacific Coast. The Northwest is unanimous in its opinion that the business in this territory justifies a district in dependent of the Southern Pacific Coast and.these facts will be called to your attention at the hearings in the Northwest. ! Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives - 2- !7e would not be surprised if after all hearings have been closed, each district has made its appeal and. the to tals struck, this district, embracing the four Northwest otatea, will show a volume of business surprising to even those of us who are-on the ground anc3 that our increasing development, both commercial and industrial will amply warrant your establishing this Northwest District. ^Tith these facts before you, we trust that the claims of other communities made in hearings before your Committee will not have a tendency to eliminate in your minds the importance of the Northwest as a Reserve Dis trict before the hearings are held in Beattie and Portland. Very truly yours, FEDERAL RESERVE'DISTRICT. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives MIBHT L E T T E R £ Form 2289 B WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY IN C O R P O R A T E D 2 5 ,0 0 0 OFFICES IN A M ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E W ORLD This Company T R A N S M I T S and D E L I V E R S messages only on conditions limiting: its liability, which have been assented to by the sender o f the following- Nigrht L e t t e r . Errors can be guarded against only by repeating- a niespagre back to the sending* station for comparison, and the Company w ill not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery o f Unrepeated N ig h t Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for transm ission; nor in any ease beyond the sum of Fifty Dollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any ease where the claim is not presented in w riting w ithin sixty days after the message is filed w ith the Company for transmission. This Is an U N R E P E A T E D N I G H T L E T T E R , and is delivered by request o f the sender, under the conditions named above. T H E O . N . V A IL, P R E S I D E N T BELVIDERE B R O O K S , G E N E R A L M A N A G E R R e c e iv e d at f3 4 9 c h t r 228 n l 190 e x t r a OLYMPIA WASHN DEC 23 1913 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECY MCADOO WASHINGTON 0 C 1 7 4Q WE URGE THAT A REGIONAL BANK BE ESTABLISHED AT SEATTLE WHICH IS COMMERCIAL CENTER OF T H IS NORTHWEST AND THE GATEWAY TO ALASKA T H IS SECTION W ILL BE IN F IN IT E L Y BETTER SERVED FROM THAT C IT Y THAN FROM ANY OTHER POSSIBLE LOCATION CAPITAL NATIONAL BANKJOLYMPIA NATLBANK OLYMPIA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE GEORGE A MOTTMAN MAYOR OLYMPIA ERNEST LISTER GOVERNOR HERMAN D CROW CHIEF JUSTICE SUPREME COURT M F GOSE JUSTICE SUPREME COURT MARK A FULLERTON JUSTICE SUPREME COURT WALLACE MOUNT JUSTICE SUPREME COURT JOHN F MAIN JUSTICE SUPREME COURT GEORGE E MORRIS JUSTICE SUPREME COURT EMMET N PARKER JUSTICE SUPREME COURT STEPHEN J CHADWICK JUSTICE SUPREME COURT OVERTON G E LL IS JUSTICE SUPREME COURT C W CLAUSEN STATE AUDITOR » M HOWELL SECRETARY OF STATE EDWARD MEATH STATE TREASURER C V SAVIDGE COMMR PUBLIC LANDS H 0 FISHBACK STATE INSURANCE COMMR J H PERKINS COMMR OF AGRICULTURE FLOYO E DAGGETT CHAIRMAN INDUSTRIAL INSURANCE COM M ISSIO N A B ERNEST INDUSTRIAL INSURANCE COMMR L E SKAGGS STATE TAX COMMR C R JACKSON STATE TAX COMMR J W BRISLAWN STATE TAX COMMR JAMES F LEGHORN MEMBER STATE BUREAU OF INSPECTION I A PEOERSON MEMBER STATE 3UREAU OF INSPECTION E W OLSON STATE LABOR COMMR FRANK R SPINNING MEMBER STATE PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION E W FERRIS STATE FORESTER C W STEWART SECRETARY AND FOR STATE BOARD OF CONTROL JOSEPHINE PRESTON STATE SUPT PUBLIC INSTRUCTION WILLIAM R ROY STATE HIGHWAY COMMISSIONER 544AM Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives NIBHT LE TT E R THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY _ INCORPORATED 25,000 OFFICES IN AMERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL TH E WORLD This Company TRANSMITS and DELIVERS messages only on conditions limiting its liability, which have been assented to by the sender of the following Night Letter. Errors can be guarded against only by repeating a message back to the sending station for comparison, and the Company will not bold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery of Unrepeated Night Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for transmission; nor in any case beyond the sum of Fifty Dollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any case where the claim is not presented in writing within sixty days after the message is filed with the Company for transmission. , This is aa UNR EPEATED N IGH T LETTER , and is delivered by request of the sender, under the conditions named above. T H E O . N . V A I L , PRESIDENT R e ce ive d a t F300CH PS IB NL B E L V I D E R E B R O O K S , GENERAL MANAGER 6 1667 v OMAK WN DEC 23 13 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECY MCADOO WASHN DC WE RESPECTFULLY U&GE THE REGIONAL THE COMMERCIAL CENTER OF THE BANK BE ESTABLISHED AT SEATTLE NORTHWEST AND ALASKA OMAK STATE BANK 250A ass Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives NIBHT L E T T E R ” B THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED 25,000 OFFICES IN AMERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL TH E WORLD This Company TRANSMITS and DELIVERS messages only on conditions limiting’ its liability, which have been assented to by the sender of the following: Night Letter. Errors can be guarded against only by* repeating a message back to the sending station for comparison, and the Company will not hold itself liable for errors or delays in tragsmjssion or delivery of Unrepeated Night Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for transmission; nor in any ease beyond the sum of Fifty Dollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any case where the claim is not presented in writing within sixty days after the.message is died with the Company for transmission. . This is aa UNR EPEATED NIGH T LETTER, and is delivered by request of the sender, under the conditions named above. T H E O . N . V A I L , PRESIDENT R e c e iv e d ____________________________ s______________________________________ B E LV ID E W E ■ R O O K S , GENERAL MANAGER at 1646 F303CH PS 30 ML £ 4 FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OROVILLE WN DEC ?3 13 * ORGANIZING COMMITTEE CARE W C MCADOO WASHN DC . WE STRONGLY FAVOR SEATTLE AS THE LOCATION FOR THE REGIONAL RESERVE BANK FOR PACIFIC NORTHWEST BELIEVING THAT C ITY TO BE MOST CONVENIENTLY SITUATED FOR HANDLING THE BUSINESS OF TH IS SECTION FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF OROVILLE Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives «*♦ c, 1 * ttesm l e t t e r of r#>©flKfoev m i l * MtmMm® tnvotem *rnth * location. fo** on© of «h* ^nfcs* The to the w ill *?!▼• tho mat tar most V«ry tral^ youra, 3©crataryv Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Form 2289 B I0HT LETTER THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY IN C O R P O R A T E D 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD This Company T R A N S M I T S and D E L I V E R S messages only on conditions limiting' its liability, which have been assented to by the sender o f the followine: N ig h t L e t t e r . Errors can be guarded aguinst only by repeating: a message back to the sending' station fo r comparison, and tbe Company w ill not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery o f U n r e p e a t e d N lffh t L e tte r s , sent at reduced rates, bevond a sum equal to the amount paid for transm ission; nor in any ease beyond the sum of F i f t y D o lla r s , at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any case where the claim is not presented in w ritin g within Sixty days after the message is filed with the Company for transmission. This Is an U N R E P E A T E D N I G H T L E T T E R , and is delivered by request o f the se»der, under the conditions named above. T H E O . N . V A IL , P R E S I D E N T IELVIDERE B R O O K S , G E N E R A L M A N A G E R R e c e i v e d a t F347CH t r 45 n l ^ PORT ANGELES WASHN OEC 23 1913 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECY MCADOO SEATTLE IS THE MOST LOGICAL 15 EXTRA 17 31 WASHN DC PLACE FOR THE REGIONAL BANK IN THE NORTHWEST THE ENTIRE OLYMPIC PENINSULA IS TRIBUTARY TO SEATTLE AND WE WOULD MUCH PREFER TO HAVE SEATTLE SELECTED C ITIZE N S NATIONAL BANK BY G M LAURIDSEN VICE PRES IDENT.BANK OF CLALLAM COUNTY BY S J LUTZ CASHR }M 520AM rb Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives IOHT LE TT E R HE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY IN C O R P O R A T E D 2 5 ,0 0 0 OFFICES IN A M ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E W ORLD This d^ ppan y T R A N S M I T S and D E L I V E R S messages only on conditions limiting1its liability, which have been assented to b y the sender o f the following: N ig h t L e t t e r . Errors eta be guarded apainst only by repeating’ a message back to the sending station for comparison, and the Company w ill not hold itself liable fo r errors or delays in transmission or delivery o f U n r e p e a te d N i j l i t L e tte r s , sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for transm ission; nor in any case beyond the sum o f F i f t y D o lla r s , at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any case where the claim is not presented in w ritin g within Bixty days after the message is filled w ith the Company for transmission. This Is an U N R E P E A T E D N I G H T L E T T E R , and is delivered b y request o f the sender, under the conditions named above. THEO . N. VAIL, BELVIDERE BROOKS, PR ESID EN T . S S S I J W J l . EXTRA 5 PORT ANGELES WASHN DEC 23 1913 (■') RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECRETARY MCADOO WASHN D C SEATTLE BEING HEADQUARTERS FOR ALASKA CENTER FOR THE ENTIRE NORTHWEST TRADE AND THE PR IN CIPAL TRADING THE PEOPLE OF THE OLYMPIC PENINSULA DESIRE THE SELECTION OF SEATTLE FOR THEIR REGIONAL BANK PORT ANGELES COMMERCIAL CLUB G M LAURIDSEN PRESIDENT 435 AM GEN ERAL MANAGER Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives NIGHT L E T T E h THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY IN C O R P O R A T E D 2 5 ,0 0 0 OFFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD. This Company T R A N S M I T S and D E L I V E R S messages only on conditions lim iting Its liability, which have been assented to b y the sender o f the followingr N ig h t L e t t e r . Errors can be guarded against only b y repeating a message back to the sending station fo r comparison, and the Company will not hold itself liable fo r errors or delays in transmission or delivery o f U n r e p e a t e d Nlgrht L e tte r s , sent at rcduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid fo r transm ission; nor in any case beyond the sum o f F i f t y D o lla r s , at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any caso where, the claim is not presented in writing: w ithin sixty days after the message is filed w ith the Company for transmission. This Is an U N R E P E A T E D N I G H T L E T T E R , and is delivered b y request o f the sender, under the conditions named above. BELVIDERE B RO O K S, G E N E R A L M A N A G E R T H E O . N. V A IL, P R E S I D E N T — R e c e iv e d i n r r ... at F 307 CH QN 41 N L v PORT ORCHARD WASHN DEC 24 1913 RE8EVER BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECRETARY MCADOO WE JO IN WITH BANKS AND WASHINGTON DC BUSINESS INTERESTS OF NORTHWEST IN RESPECTFULLY URGING THE ESTABLISHMENT AS MOST ACCEPTABLE TO TERRITORY MONTANA OREGON OF REGIONAL BANK AT SEATTLE SERVED WASHINGTON IDAHO WESTERN ALASKA AND ORIENT AND THE LOGICAL ,C 0M E R C I AL CENTRE OF THUS SECTION KITSAP COUNTY BANK // 4 . 4 0 A M Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives lftORT ORCHARD is the County Seat of Kitsap County, Has a population of 1,200; is 16 miles from Seattle, with boats making six round trips daily. Is backed up by splendid agricultural, poultry raising and dairying country. Splendid factory sites on water front. Every inducement will be made for the location of factories. The town and tributary country are developing rapidly, and land values are increasing P o r t O m c h a m d 15. A . P O M T C o m m e r c i a l C Ju j b S K C K ETA R Y O M CM AM Ds W A S H * Deoewber 24, 1913. R eserve Bank O r g a n iz a t io n Co m m itte e , C/0 S e c r e ta r y o f the T r e a s u r ^ r y , W a s h in g to n , D . G . Gentlem en T h i s O r g a n iz a t io n i s h e a r t i l y i n sym pathy w i t h the C u rre n c y B i l l j u s t passed and s ig n e d , and u rg e s the e s ta b lis h m e n t o f a H o rth w e s t d i s t r i c t , w i t h S e a t t le as th e l o c a t i o n f o r the r e g i o n a l bank to accomodate s a id d i s t r i c t * Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives r£ x m su v % g e p a r t m e ix t 53MJ \ R " 15 TELEGRAM P o r t Townsend vra Dec 23 1913 ^ ^^serw eB & nlc O r g a n is a t io n Com m ittee c a re S e c ty McAdoo ^a s h n DC We e a r n e s t ly u rg e e s ta b lis h m e n t r e g io n a l bank a t Sep^ttle as lo c a t e d to b e s t s e rv e t h i s s e o tio n F i r s t N a t l Bank Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives N 9 2 948 N.H. LATIMER , Presid ent . H.D.HOPKINS, Cashier . FRED JAS. G.M9 CURDY. Asst. Cashier. U. BAILEY, Vice Pre s id e nt . CAPITAL $ 5 0 ,0 0 0 P o r t SURPLUS $ 3 0 , 0 0 0 T ow n sk x i > , 11 . December 27th*,1913* Honorable V. 9 . MoAdeo, Secretary of the Treasury, Waaklngton, B.C. j Bear SirsSince the of the Currency Bill,Basics In t e n d in g to enter the fedemi fieserTo Syste* feel anxious as to the location of tho Regional Beaks* Tou undoubtedly hare before you statlstios showing Seattle to ! • the logical point for tho establishment of a Regional Reserve Bank. With all duo respect and consideration for other cities of the Pacific North west, whoso elalBS are feeing brought to yonr notice, tho bank if looatod in any of thoao cities would b* of local benefit ; and to tho grett inconvenience of tho connunltles they aro Intended to sorvo. Seattle with Its larger population and superior banking facilities.its groat foreign traffic and Its proslnlty to Alaska,fens *ade It the natural financial conter of tho Sorthwect#where a Hegional Hesorre Bank could best servo the nost rapidly growing section of our country to-day and In urging Seattle as a location,I as actuated by patriotic rather than self lob motivee#and in an earnest desire for the success of tho new eysten« _ _ l! fCiy respectful] rnrnaaiKmmmm Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Merchants BankofPorfTownsend P ort Townsend Washington W. M. LADD, P re sid e n t N. C. S TR O N G , C a s h ie r Dec* 29 1913 To th e Hon. Wm. G. MaAdoo, s e c r e ta r y o f th e T r e a s u r y , W a s h in g to n , d . C. Dear S i r , We “beg to recommend to y o u r h o n o ra b le com m ittee* t h a t S e a t t le W ashington t>e made th e C i t y i n w h ic h the — •—7 new R e g io n a l “banlc f o r t h i s p a r t o f th e U n ite d S ta te s s h a ll “be lo c a t e d . V e ry r e s p e c t f u l l y , M erchants Banfc 0 1 P o rt Town8e ^ , fla s h ie r . SI Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Merchants Bank ofPortTownsend P ort Townsend Washington W. M LADD, P re sid e n t N. C S TR O N G , C a s h ie r Jany 2 191^ Reserve BaiUe Organization Committee, Washington, D* C. i Gentlemen, We “beg very strongly to recommend to your Honorable Committee, the advisability of creating a district in the fforth Western por tion of the United states with head-quart era in either Seattle, or Portland, as your committee may afterwards determine* San Prancisco is out of our business district and it would he with great inconvenience that we would he compelled to do our business so far removed from us. with a city The North western part of the United states is making great progress in all business lines and we believe we are entitled to this recognition* Very resj - (ANSW ERED Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives OFFICE* J . C. HOUSE . . P ia m r a r C. L. PEACH, V i o -Pbbsidkht S . T. SNYDER . Sbcbbtart W . H . KBTNOLD8, Tbbasuhbr EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE WALTER HTJTZ H . D . HOPKINS C. I. W AN AM AKER P o r t T o w n s e n d C o m m e r c ia l C l u b PORT TOWNSEND, WASH, FINANCE COMMITTEES H . A . H ART 0 .8 . LINDSAY D. H . HILL December 24th 1913. C o u n t y a f t a i r s c o m m ittk k PETEBMUfcT** F. W . HASTINGS H AH VSY frn xtaxs K e s e rve Bank O r g a n iz a t io n Co m m itte e > ^ S e c r e t a r y o f th e T r e a s u r y F . G . MeAdo o , W A S H I N G T O N D-C. G entlem en: On b e h a lf o f th e p e o p le o f o u r c i t y and community o u r o r g a n iz a t io n w is h e s t o u rg e upon y o u r h o n o ra b le bociy th e s e le c t i o n o f S e a t t le as th e n o rth w e s te rn r e g io n a l bank c it y * S u r e ly no o th e r c i t y o f th e n o rth w e s t can p re s e n t a c la im so s t r o n g as can S e a t t l e . Her p o f u f a t io n i s l a r g e s t , h e r b a n k in g b u s in e s s and f i n a n c i a l re s o u rc e s g r e a t e s t . It is th e c h ie f co m m e rcia l c e n t e r ; th e most c o m p le te ly s e rv e d b y r a i l and w a t e r t r a n s p o r t a t io n and i s th e n a t u r a l gateway b o th t o A la s k a and to the O r i e n t . S e a t t l e i s th e ONLY LARGE C I T Y h a v in g d i r e c t steam er l i n e s to P o r t Tow nsend, P o r t A n g e le s and th e many o th e r young c i t i e s o f th e e n t i r e O lym p ic P e n in s u la : we f e e l t h a t due re co g' n i t i o n o f S e a t t le b y y o u r body i s a ls o r e c o g n i t i o n o f us* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives RIIHT LETTER THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED 25,000 OFFICES IN AMERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL TH E WORLD This Company TRANSMITS and DELIVERS messages only on conditions limiting its liability, which have been assented to by the sender of the following Nlarht Letter. Errors can be guarded against only by repeating a message back to the. sending station for comparison, and the Company will not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery of Unrepeated Night Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for transmission; nor in any case beyond the sum of Fifty Dollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any case where the claim is not presented in writing within . sixty days after the message is tiled with the Company for transmission. ■ This is an UNR EPEATED NIGHT LETTER, and is delivered by request of the sender, under the conditions named above. T H C O . N . VAIL, P r e s id e n t R e c e iv e d b e lv id e re b r o o k s , g en eral Manager at F263CH PS 39 NL 6 EX 1 5 6 4 PUYALLUP WASHN DEC S3 13 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECY MCADOO WASHN DC WE> URGE THE ESTABLISHMENT OF SEATTLE IT W ILL SERVE THE A REGIONAL RESERVE BANK AT PEOPLE OF T H IS SECTION AND OF THE PA CIFIC NORTHWEST AND ALASK BETTE$*?flAN IN ANY OTHER C ITY C IT IZ E N S STATE BANK PUYALLUP STATE BANK PUYALLUP COMMERCIAL CLUB 130A ANSW ERED) l JAKJ,J914 $ CRM i i Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives J . S. A LSPAU SH . r A. F P R U D D E N , ' *ident P re s id e n t. C . B. F L E T C H E R , S e c r e t a r y Capital St o c k r r v A U ip S J . M. J O N E S . C a s h ie r j J . T A Y L O R , A s s t . C a sh ie r. $ 2 5 ,0 0 0 .0 0 tate B a x k L O C A T E D IN T H E F A M O U S P U Y A L L U P V A L L E Y T H E G A R D E N S P O T O F T H E P A C IF IC N O R T H W E S T . Puyallup,Wash. J a n . 6, 1 9 1 4 . F e d e ra l Bank O r g a n iz a t io n C om m itte e , Care o f S e c r e ta r y o f th e T r e a s u r y , W a shingto n, D . C . G entlem en: I b e lie v e t h a t i t w ould do no harm a t t h i s tim e f o r us to e ndeavo r to im p re ss upon yo u th e im p o rta n c e o f a F e d e ra l R e se rve Bank, s e r v in g p a r t i c u l a r l y t h i s N o rth w e st c o u n try . I see t h a t San F ra n c is c o i s e n d e a v o rin g to have b u t one bank lo c a te d on th e c o a s t . O u r u n d e rs ta n d in g o f th e new la w i s t h a t F e d e ra l R e se rve Banks s h a ll be l o c a t ed w h ich s h a l l s e rv e th e b u s in e s s t h a t n a t u r a l l y a r is e s i n a g iv e n t e r r i t o r y . V e ry l i t t l e o f th e b u s in e s s o f the N o r th w est goes th ro u g h San F r a n c is c o , i n f a c t v e r y fe w o f th e c o u n t ry banks t h i s f a r n o r t h have San F r a n c is c o a c c o u n ts . A bank to s e rv e t h i s p a r t i c u l a r l o c a l i t y m ust be l o c a te d somewhere n e a r u s . We do n o t b e lie v e t h a t th e South P a c i f i c c o a s t o f th e U n ite d S ta te s s h o u ld be d e ve lo p e d a t th e expense o f th e N o rth P a c i f i c c o a s t . We b e l ie v e t h a t i s th e p la c e f o r th e N o rth w e s te rn R e se rve Bank, ow ing to i t s e x c e lle n t s h ip p in g f a c i l i t i e s w it h A la s k a and F o r e ig n c o u n t r ie s , and as i t i s a n a t u r a l r a i l r o a d c e n t e r ; b u t s h o u ld y o u r com m ittee d e c id e upon P o r t la n d , th e b a n k e rs o f th e N o rth w e s t, I am e n c lin e d to t h in k , w o u ld be s a t i s f i e d , ■hit by a l l means g iv e us a bank and n o t in c o n v e n ie n c e us b y f o r c i n g o u r b u s in e s s th ro u g h San F r a n c is c o , you had b e t t e r f o r c e us th ro u g h S t . P a u l, as we a re i n more d i r e c t to u c h . T h i s i s fro m a c o u n try b a n k e r who i s v i t a l l y in t e r e s t e d i n th e developm ent o f th e P a c i f i c C o a st N o rth w e s t. Y o u rs t r u l {ANSWERED. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives NIGHT LETTEfl THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATCO 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN A M ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD This Company T R A N S M I T S and D E L I V E R S messages only bn conditions limiting: its liability, which have been assented to b y th® sender o f the following: N ig h t l e t t e r . Errors can be guarded against only by repeating: a message back to the sending station for comparison, and the Company w ill not hold itselt liable fo r errors or delays lu transmission or delivery o f U n r e p e a te tl N ig h t L e tte r s , sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for irai.sm ission; nor in any eo.so beyond the sum o f F if t y D o lla r s , at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor iu any ease vrhere the claim Is not presented in writing within, sixty days after tho message is flled w ith tho Company for transmission. This Is an U N R E P E A T E D N I G H T L H 'I t E K , and is delivered b y request o f the sender, undei ihc conditions norood above. BELVID ER E B R O O K S , GENERAL MANAGER T H E O . N. V A IL, PRESIDENT — — — R e c e iv e d at * n s m m3CH r = = 50NL 3x kn v .... QUINCY WASHINGTON DEC 2 4 13 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECY MC-ADOO .V/.SHN DC IN SELECTING A CI TY FOR THE REGIONAL BANK FOR WASHINGTON , * OREGON IDAHO AMD WESTERN MONTANA NSEATTLE ON ITS MERITS T H IS BY HAVING IT LOCATED THERE THE LOGICAL POINT FOR THE WE URGE THE SELECTION OF TERRITORY WOULD BE BEST SERVED AS WELL AS THAT BEING PACI FI C NORTHWEST QUINCY COMMERCIAL CLUB, WM RAGLESS PREST DEC 25 554A v / A Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives NISHT L E T T E R THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E W ORLD Xbis Company TRANSMITS and DELIVERS mcssag-os only on conditions limiting' Its liability, which bare been assented to by the sender of the following: Night Letter. Kriors c*u be guarded against ouly by repeating a message back: to the sending’ station fo r comparison, and the Company w ill not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission o r delivery o f Unxepeated Night Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a'euw equal to the am ount paid fur transm ission; nor in any ease beyond the sum o f F i f t y D o lla rs, at whieh, unless otherwise stated below, thin message has been valued by th'fe sender thereof, nor in any case where tho claim is not presented in w riting within sixty days after the message Is flled witli the Company fo r transmission. J\ This is an UNREPEATI2D NIGHT LETTEH, uud is delivered b y roquest « f t l t c sapier, under the conditions naiuod above. T H E O . N . V A IL, P R E S I D E N T / B E L V I D E R E B R O O K S , G EN ER A L MANAGER / ! & {,/ R eceived a t Qer0 1^ • 107 CH 48 H L l QUINCY-1WK 23*24 v_ . •> ^ J " RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECT IMCADOO WASHINGTON DC! IN SELECTING A CITY 1FOR tTHE REGIONAL BANK TO SERVE WASHINGTON OREGON IDAHO AND WESTERN MONTANA-WE URGE THAT YOU SELECT ISEATTLE ON ITS MERITS THIS TERRITORY'WOULD BE BEST SERVED BY 1HAVING IT: LOCATED THERE AS WELL AS THA^T iBEING THE LOGICAL POINT .FOR THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST i QUINCY VALLEY STATE BANK. / Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives 1 0 HT LE TT E R THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY IN C O R P O R A T E D 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E W ORLD This Company T R A N S M I T S and D E L I V E R S messages only on conditions limiting- its liability, which have been assented to by the sender o f the followingr N ig h t L e t t e r . Errors can be gruarded ag-ainst only by repeating- a raessag-e back to the sending- station for comparison, and the Company w ill not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery o f U n r e p e a t e d N ig h t L e tte r s , sent at reduced rates, bevond a sum equal to the amount paid for transm ission; nor in any ease beyond the sum o f F i f t y D oU ars, at which, unless otherwise statod below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any case where the claim is not presented in w ritin g within s ix ty days after the messag-e is filed w ith the Company for transmission. This is an IJ N R E P E A T E D N I G H T L E T T E R , and is delivered b y request o f the sender, under the conditions named above. THEO . N. VAIL, BELVIDERE BROOKS, PRESID EN T GEN ERAL M ANAGER C 9 o f i W ' ' E,W T NL 8 EXTRA 162* ^ RAYMOND WASH DEC 23 1913 "RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE HON WM MCAOOO WASHN DC WE BELIEVE THAT THE LOCATION OF A REGIONAL BANK AT SEATTLE THE LARGEST FINANCIAL AND IS IMPERATIVE TO THE STIMULATION OF THIS GREAT TERRITORY AND COMMERCIAL CENTER OF THE NORTHWEST OF BUSINESS AND PROPER DEVELOPMENT RESPECTFULLY URGE THAT A FEDERAL RK8RRXK RESERVE DIST BE RECREATED LOCATION OF THE REGIONAL BANK EMBRACING THIS TERRITORY WITH THE AT SEATTLE RAYMOND COMML CLUB F A HART PREST W W HAYS SECY 230AM / /i t, H Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives E 2. 6267. WHBR3AS, tinder a recont Act of the Congress of the United States, provision has been made for the establish ment of Kogional Reserve Banks in certain cities of the United States; and \7HERKAS, the financial importance of the Northwest entitles it to the location of one of said Banks; and Y/KOSAS, the City of Seattle,is an applicant for such bank; and WHKRKAS, said City of Seattle, as the center of financial operations and business in the Northwest is in all respects the logical location for such Bank; N0\?,3HERKPOKE, . BE IT RKS0LVJ2D BY THE CITY COUNCIL OP THK CITY OF TACOMA, WASHINGTON: That the application of the City of Seattle for tho location of a Hegional Reserve Bank be endorsed by this Coun oil and that the proper authorities be urged to grant the ap plication; and BK IT FURTHER R13S0IVEB: That the City Clerk be di rected to transmit copies of this Resolution to the respects ive Senators and Representatives in Congress from the State of Washington, and to tho Ciby Council of the City of Soattlo, Dec. 31,1913. Adopted on roll call. Yeas 5. Kays 0. Absent 0. Attest: Homer H. Bd.\mrd.s, City Clerk. W.W.Seymour, Mayor Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives I, Homer H. Edwards, City Cleric of tho City of Tacoma, Pierce County, Y/ashington, hereby certify that the foregoing is a full, true and correct copy of Hesolution ?To. 6267, adopt ed by the City Council of tho City of Tacoma on the 31st day of Deoembor, 1913. WITNESS my hand and the seal of the City of Tacoma this 2nd day of January, 1914* City Clerk* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Approving the fe d e ra l B t t i m Aet and Thanking the Congress * e r Snaoting and the President fo r Approving th» saae: A1 m Beqpaeeting th e L o c a t io n o f a te d e ra X H e se rve Bank In th e C i t y o f S e a t t l e . We. hereby c e r tify that Resolution*, of nhieh the follow ing is a true eopy, were unanimously adopted a t a ITon-partinaa MAS# r a s X W hold a t tho Eippo drome In the 0 1 ty o f S e a ttle on tho 29th day of Deoember, l t l $ f a t 8 o’ clock p. m., nhioh mooting mg attend ed hy ahout fou r thousand citizen s of tho Stato of Washington. T h a t th o u n d e rs ig n e d , J . W. ¥ a x w o ll, P r e s id e n t o f the N a t io n a l C i t y Bank o f S e a t t l e , m s Chairm an o f t h e s e t t i n g , and t h a t • a id K e s o lm tto n s m r e o f f e r e d h y the rand « re ig n e d , J . M« H a w th o rn s , C hainaan o f th o la to o u tiv o Com m ittee o f th o K in g b o u n ty B e m o o ra tie C lu b on b e h a l f o f th e C i t i a e n e Com m ittee ^which c a l l e d the Maes M e e tin g . T h a t th o speakers nho a d d re s se d the a u d ie n c e on t h a t occa s io n were T ils E x c e lle n c y I m e s t L i s t e r , G o v e rn o r o f th e S t a t e o f W sehingt© n, H o n . George ? . C o t t e r i l l , M ayer o f th e C i t y o f S e a t t l e , H o n, George Bonwertti* fo rm e r Jud ge o f th e U n ite d S ta t e s D i s t r i c t C o u r t f o r th e W estern M s t r i o t o f W a s h in g to n , M r. A . 1 . T e t lo w o f Tacom a, on h o h a lf o f th e Chamber o f Gommeree and Com m ercial CXuh o f t h a t C i t y , ifr. D a n ie l f f e lle h e r , P r e s id e n t o f th e la n k f o r S a v in g s and D i r e c t o r o f th e S e a t t le N a t io n a l B a n k , and M r. T . H . B o lt o n , P r e s i d e n t o f th e C e n t r a l l a b o r C o u n o il o f S e a ttle * B a te d a t S e a t t l e , W a sh ., Decem ber 3 0 t h , 1913. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives We, the people of the State of Washington, having assembled o r being repressnted in a mass meeting in Seattle on the 3 t h day of December, 1913, for the purpose of expressing our views on the Feder al Reserve Act, and u r g in g the location of % '.^edersl Reserve lank in Seattle, and representi n g , as we do, not only the Republican, Pro gressive, ftemooratie and other parties, b u t the Chambers of Commerce* the l a b o r Councils, the Clearing House Associations, the Commercial Clubs and other civic, business and polities orranisatione. and the people generally, do hereby adopt the two folio *ing Resolutions* RTOOLXTTTCW T K A H im tl THU F R I S I ^ T and- CCm ftBqg* W H 1 H ! A 8 for over forty years the banks of the United States in times of financial distress have been obliged for purposes of self-preservation to call in their loans, and to decline further extensions of legitimate credit because they had no place where they could get cash for their customers by discounting their paper, and as a result of the contraction of the circulating medium and of legiti mate credits, business houses were -forced into Insolvency, factories were closed, men were thrown cut cf employment, banks were forced to suspend, widespread distress followed, and disastrous panics ensued, from the effect of which the country did not recover for years* and f K 1 1 1 A s the C ongress of the U n ite d States d id on 23rd d ay of ifscember, 1 9 1 3 , pass the federal Reserve Act, and the was on said d a te approved by His Excellency the president of the United States, and is now a law; and the !« » • W H I R 1 A $ as soon as practicable *ft«r the federal Reserve Banks provided for i n s a id Act h a v e been on inisad, from fifty t o , one hundred and fifty millions of dollars in cash m i l be turned over by the f e d e r a l Treasury to the federal Reserve 'Banks, end by them diverted, directly or indirectly, into the avenues of trad.® and commewoe, thus giving business a m ighty impetus; and f R 'I R ^ A 8 u n d e r the f e d e r a l Reserve A c t the reserves of the banks w i l l be concentrated, a safe, sound and elastic currency w i l l be created, the banks will have a place, shen necessary, to dis count their paper, legitimate credit will be extended, b u s in e s s w i l l be undisturbed, the gold reserves o f the country w i l l be protected, panics will be prevented, and as a result thereof it is a p p a re n t t h a t a long period o f legitimate prosperity is dawning upon the country} and W H 1 R 1 A 8 it is proper that the people, irrespective of P a r t y , ghould e xp re ss their appreciation of the enactment o f rich a just, wise, salutory and necessary law; WOW, T H ! 0 B I , B1 I T B380LV3!) that we a p p ro ve of the federal Reserve Act and that the thanks of the people cf the s t a t e o f Washington b e , and they are hereby, extended to the Congress of the United States for passing, end to the President for approving, the same. m s m m o M x m n rw t h i l o c a t i o n a W H I R 1 A 8, Section a of the federal Reserve Act wisely and properly provides that federal Reserve Districts "shall be appor tioned with due regard to the convenience and customary~ Voursei of Bfi«lflgaS£? and it follows by necessary Impllcatlon that the federal If©serve Cities in such Districts should also be located therein with due regard to the convenience and customary course of business} and W H I R 1 A 8, -Seattle more nearly complies with said legal requirement than any other ?i:iy".in the States of Washington, Oregon, Idaho or Montana, and is best located to serve the business needs of the Territory of Alaska because cf the following facts: Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives 1st. Seattle 4» more c o n v e n ie n t ly located and more generalXy u s s d than any~lTiKeF~4m *rioan C i t y for th e v a s t a,nd rapidly-growing business of t h i s country with China, Ja p a n , The PhilXlpine Istands, and th s Far last generally, w it h Victoria, Prince Rupert and ?aneou~ v e r , B. C . , and through the latter with the vast B r l t i t f i and o t h e r tra d © of A u s t r a l i a and Haw Z e a la n d , and p a r t i c u l a r l y w it h A la s k a . Seattle is the largest City on this Continent ^orth of San w ranc is o o&nd.¥ea t of Minneapolis, and Seattle i s the commercial and business M e t r o p o lis of the Pacific Northwest in general and of th e Puget Sound District in particular, th e commerce of which la r a p i d l y In c r e a s in g and now exceeds that of any otb a r District on th a P a c i f i c Coast. 3 rd . Seattle l a In effect the Pacific Coast Terminus of the following Tran seontlnen ta l Railway X»lns*9 v i a : The Croat N o r th e r n , the IT©r t h e r n Pacific, and the Chicago, Filmukes & St. Pawlj it la the Northwestern 'Term inus of the southern Pacific^imd its hr inches, and it is or ehortly will be the Pacific Coast Te rm in u s In the United states of the Canadian Pacific, the Canadian Northern, and the Crand Trunk Pacific Railway Systems of Canada* S e a ttle * In the opinion o f the greatest financiers and railway b u i l d e r s of the age, I s in the center of th e "Belt of Bopire* encircling the World. 4th. Seattle has a larger bunking deposit and the volume of b u s in e s s annually transacted by its Clearing House exceeds t h a t ©f any other City Worth of San Francisco and West o f ~ ? ln n e a p o lls y F u rth e rm o re , the combined resources o f the Banks lo c a t e d in the territory tributary to Seattle exceed those o f any other C i t y i-forth o r W a it o f the t no cities just mentioned. M ore people residing in Washington, n o r t h e r n Idaho, West ern Won te n s , British Columbia, China and Japan have direct business connections and relations with Seattle than any other City in the n o r t h w e s t. Moreover, Seattle controls o v e r ninety par cent o f the present and rapidly-growing trade of .41 salt* 'and will a lw a ys dominate that Trade on account o f I t s geographical location and its superior Harbor and shipping facilities* and W K ! R 1 A S numerous other reasons, facts, figures and statistics can be adduced to show why Beattie It justly entitled to have a federal Reserve .Bank; HOW, B! IT m m u n m , That the RTOBms B A W ORCA.i?t£AT TQW COmwITTIS* be and they are hereby re quested and urged to locate a federal Reserve Bank in Seattle. 1 ! S 0 i ? 1 I , TORTH1R, That these Resolutions be duly signed and forwarded, respectively* to the President of the United States, to .the Speaker of the House of Representatives, to the ^resident of the Senate, to the Secretary of the Treasury, to the Secretary of Agriculture, to the Comptroller of the Currency, to the Chairman of the Committee on Banking and Currency of the Senate, and to the Chairman of the Committee on Banking and Currency of the House of Representatives. *2» Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Approving tho f«4«r«i Bosorvo Ait and Thantelng tfc# Congroaa por lasting *nd tho frooidont for Approving tha •m oi Ala# Itoquooting tho Location of a Ko*orr« Bank in tho City of Soattlo* Wo horohy oortifjr that Kosolutions, of *hieh tho following Is * timt • W , W « unantaoualy adopt ad at * Non-partisan MAU8 tfnSNMll hold at tlit KippoIromt xn W i I f ty of Soattl* on tho &fth day of TJooembtr, 1913, at § o*olook p. m.f whioh sotting wa# attend•4 by about four thousand el tIson a of tho Stato of Watfslngtoa. That tho undorsignod, y* W. ^anroll, President of % o National City Boat of Seattlo* was Chairaaa of tho no*tingf and that •aid Resolutions w o of farad by tho undersign od, J . M. Hawthorn®, Chairman of tho l!xo««tivf Committoo of tho King County Bomooratt# Club on bohalf of tho Citiaons Conraittoo uhlah callod tlio Mao* W o o t lm g . that tho voakors who addroasod tho «adioneo on that oooa•Ion wort Els SstolloMjr Ernest Ilator, Oowm er of tho Stmto of Washington, Ion* $oorgo ? . Cottorill, Mayor of tho City of Soattlo* • ion* Ooorg«T!onwortfe, fom«r .Tudgo of tho United St at os District Court for tho Woetom Blot riot of Washington, Mr* A. H. Totlow of Taoom, on bohalf of tho Chaabor of Conmoroo and Coisraorolsil Club of mat City, Mr. B«al«l ftollohor, Yrosi€o»t of tho Bank for Saving* ant Birootor of tho SoattXo National Banlc, and Mr. T. K. Bolton, trosl* dost of tho Control Labor Comst«i3. of ioattlo. Bat ad at Soattlo, Wash. t Dooombor $Qth, 1913, tmamrnmSK Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives the people of the State of Washington, having assembled or being represented in a mass meeting in Seattle on the 29th day of December, 1913, for the purpose of expressing our views on the Feder al Reserve Act, and urging the location of a federal Reserve Bank in Seattle, and representing, as we do, not only the Republican, Pro gressive, Democratic and other parties, but the Chambers of Commerce, the Labor Councils, the Clearing House Associations, the Commercial Clubs and other civic, business and political organizations, and the people generally, do hereby adopt the two following Resolutions: We, RESOLUTION T H A m m TH35 PR1S1D1HT and COKGKB88: I H ! B I A S for over forty years the banks of the United States in times of financial distress have been obliged for purposes of self-preservation to call in their loans, and to decline further extensions of legitimate credit because they had no place where they could get cash for their customers by discounting their paper, and as a result of the contraction of the circulating medium and of legiti mate credits, business houses were forced into Insolvency, factories were closed, men were thrown out of employment, banks were forced to suspend, widespread distress followed, and disastrous panics ensued, from the effect of which the country did not recover for years; and t H 1 R S A 8 the Congress of the United States did on the 23rd day of December, 1913, pass the Federal Reserve Act, and the sa»e was on said date approved by His Excellency the President of the United States, and is now a law; and W H l R l A S a s soon as practicable after the Federal Reserve Banks provided for in said Act have been organised, from fifty to, one hundred and fifty millions of dollars in cash will be turned over by the Federal Treasury to the Federal Reserve Banks, and by them diverted, directly or Indirectly, into the avenues of trade and commerce, thus giving business a mighty impetus; and W H 15 R 1 A S under the Federal Reserve Act the reserves of the banks will be concentrated, a safe, sound and elastic currency will be created, the banks will have a place, tfhen necessary, to dis count their paper, legitimate credit will be extended, business will be undisturbed, the gold reserves of the country will be protected, panics will be prevented, and as a result thereof it is apparent that a long period of legitimate prosperity is dawning upon the country; and I H O I A S it is proper that the people, irrespective of Party, should express their appreciation of the enactment of such a just, wise, salutory and necessary law; f 0 1, T H 1 R 1 F 0 R 1, BH If R1S0LVU) that we approve of the Federal Reserve Act and that the thanks of the people of the State of Washington be, and they are hereby, extended to the Congress of the United States for passing, and to the President for approving, the same. r e s o l u t i o n im m m t h i l o c a t i o n o f a FgDTSRAL KBSBRTB BAlg CT THU CtTY ftp SEATTLE. W H 1 R 1 A S, Section 2 of the Federal Reserve A c t w is e ly and properly provides that Federal Reserve Districts " s h a ll b e appor tioned with due regard to the convenience and cu sto m a ry c o u rs e o f B tig lfflB g g ? and It follows by necessary im p li c a t io n t h a t th e F e d e r a l Reserve Cities in such Districts should also be lo c a t e d t h e r e in w it h due regard to the convenience and customary course of business! and W H 1 R IS A S, S e a t t l e m ore n e a r l y c o m p ile s w it h s a id l e g a l requirement th a n any o th e r C i t y in t h e S ta t e s o f W a s h in g to n , O re g o n , Idaho o r M ontana, and i s b e s t lo c a t e d to s e rv e th e b u s in e s s needs o f the T e r r i t o r y o f A la s k a b e ca u se o f th e f o llo w in g f a c t s : Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives r> S 1st. '■- Seattle is more conveniently located and more generally used than any oftTSr American City for the vast and rapidly-growing business of thi* country with China, Japan, The Phlllipine Islands, and the Far Bast generally, with Victoria, Prince Rupert and Vancou ver, B. C ., and t^THDUgh the latter with the vast British and other trade of Australia and Hew Zealand, and particularly with Alaska, 2nd* Seattle iff-the largest City on this Continent Worth of SanFr&ncisco.ana lest of Minneapolis, and Seattle is the commercial and business Metro$oll*M*f the Pacific northwest in general and of the Puget Sound District In particular, the commerce of which is rapidly increasing and now exceeds that of any other District on the Pacific Coast. 3rd. Seattle is in effect the Pacific Coast Terminus of the following Tran sconti nental Hailway Lines, viz: The Great northern, the northern Pacific, and the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul; it is the Northwestern Terminus of the Southern PoolfiaTand its branches, and it is or shortly will be the Pacific Coast Terminus in the United States of the Canadian Pacific, the Canadian northern, and the Grand Trunk Pacific Railway Systems of Canada. Seattle, in the opinion of the greatest financiers and railway builders of the age, is in the center of the "Belt of Umpire* encircling the World. 4th. Seattle has a larger banking deposit and the volume of business annually transacted by its Clearing House exceeds that of any other City Worth of San Francisco and West of Minneapolis* Furthermore, the combined resources of the Banka located In the territory tributary to Seattle exceed those of any other City North or West of the two cities just mentioned. More people residing in Washington, northern Idaho, West ern Montana, British Columbia, China and Japan have direct business connections and relations with Seattle than any other City in the Northwest. Moreover, Seattle controls over ninety per cent of the present and rap idly-growing trade of Alaska and will always dominate that Trade on account of its geographical location and its superior Harbor and shipping facilities; and I 1 ! I ! A S numerous other reasons, facts, figures and statistics can be adduced to show why Seattle it justly entitled to have a Federal Reserve Bank: WOW, THEREFORE, m IT R1S0LVM), That the R1S1RV1 3 k m ORGANIZATION COWITTH be and they are hereby re quested and urged to locate a Federal Reserve Bank in Seattle. B ! S 0 U S B, TORTHSR, That these Resolutions be duly signed and forwarded, respectively, to the President of the United States, to the Speaker of the House of Representatives, to the President of the Senate, to the Secretary of the Treasury, to the Secretary of Agriculture, to the Comptroller of the Currency, to the Chairman of the Committee on Banking and Currency of the Senate, and to the Chairman of the Committee on Banking and Currency of the House of Representatives. K i i Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives NIGHT L E T T E R THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED 25,000 OFFICES IN AMERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL TH E WORLD , XMs Company TRANSMITS and DELIVERS messages only on conditions lim iting its liability,- which have been assented to by the sender o f the following: Nlgrht Letter. Krrors can be guarded airaiust only b y r<*i>eat ing- a message back to the sending- station fo r comparison, and the Company w ill not hold itself liable fo r errors or delays in transmission or delivery o f Uiurcpeated Night Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the am ount paid for transm ission; nor in any case -beyond the suiu o f Fifty Dollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any ease where the claim is not presented in w riting within sixty days after the message is filed with the Company for transmission. This is an UNREPEATED NIGHT LETTER, and is delivered l>y request o f the sender, under the conditions named above. f t f* T H E O . N. V A IL, PRESIDENT • ...... ....................... ....... ..........- ...........V U ,..... ■, .......... B E L V I D E R ^ D R O O K S , GENERAL MANAGER ....................................------------------------- k* R eceived a t B6CH KM 108 N L ^ SEATTLE WN DEC *4 RESERVE BANK - \ ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE THE BANK OF SEWARD OF PROVISION OF THE RECENT CURRENCY GOLD WILL BE DOUBTLESS CONSIGNED REGIONAL RESERVE BANK ifrSO A U R G E SHIPPER OF AND I PRESUME UNDER THE LEGISLATION OUR ALASKA SHIPMENTS OF AND SOLO TO THE NEAREST CITY OF SEATTLE AS LOCATION BANKS SEATTLE IS THE COMMERCIAL CENTRE OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST BE BETTER SERVED FROM SEATTLE \ AND GATEWAY TO ALASKA IT THAN ANY OTHER CITY ON CHASE BROWN DEC25 i f*~ IS MORE ACCESIBLE AND THE BUSINESS NEEOS OF ALASKA WILL http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ THE PACIFIC COAST Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis / / I DESIRE TO STRONGLY URGE YOUR COMMITTEE TO SELECT THE FOR ONE OF THE REGIONAL OR SECY MCADOO WASHNO.C. WHICH I AM PRESIDENT IS GOLD TO THE SEATTLE ASSAY OFFICE , 850AM J Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives •IIBHT L ETTER Form 2289 B THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY _ _ _ _ _ ■ in c o r p o r a t e d CABLE. S E R V |CE TO ALL T H E WORLD d el “ o? t r t h e 's c n V u lf fs t e U a n f o f ' S a ^ t e o n This is an U N B E P E A T E J ) N IG H T m ? ® Irru^m.ssion. T H E O . N . V A IL , P R E S ID E N T U ‘l r i U l ’ and la dellver^ ;i — -= = ^ _ _ _ _ ^ = r— -==r^r=^r=^ : _____ — V and° t t e C * l* h t le tte r . OUtr UHrtof' aor •» w y " >><•«■ toe cUum is not presented in writing within of the sender, under the conditions named above. —— ----------------- — ............. B e l v id e r e B r o o k s , g en er a l M an ag er R eceived at C29CH MR 9 6 NL 1353 f\ SEATTLE WN DEC 2 2 - 1 3 i r?~ ' ■ HON J W FORDNEY ' ,w , HOUSE OF REPS WASHN DC UNDER P R O V IS IO N S NEW CURRENCY B I L L AT SEATTLE OR PORTLAND SHOULD U N IT E D COME TO SEATTLE ON M E R I T S . STATES ASSAY O F F IC E AND SEA TTLE ALSO C H IE F PORT ON MANY FOREIGN STEAMSHIP L IN E S OF ALASKA AND MORE THAN ONE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK PROBABLY PUGET SOUND NAVY-YARD LOCATEO HERE P A C IF IC COAST NORTH OF SANFRA NCISCO . CONVERGE HERE SEATTLE ALSO THE GATEWAY E IG H T Y PERCENT OF ALASKA TRADE < C^k ^ COMES HERE ALSO THE C H IE F COMMERCIAL C I T Y BANK C A P IT A L D E P O S IT S AND CLEARING S OF P A C I F I C NORTHWEST. MUCH LARGER THAN PORTLAND SHALL^ AP P RE CIATE GREATLY ANYTHING YOU MAY DO IN SECURING THE LO CATIO N OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK HERE A F COATS 1230AM Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives TREASURY DEPARTMENT OFFICE OF g.jr COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY ^Cv- ■/*». NA TIO N AL B A N K E X A M IN E R }■"%} tjfl, Seattle, Wash. February 25, 1914. 0 0 \J / The Comptroller of the Currency, Washington, D.C. S ir: I„am enclosing herewith a statement of the balances due to and from the various banks of Seattle, Portland, Spokane and Tacoma, which I have compiled directly from balances shown when I made my la st examinations of these banks, with the exception of the National Bank of Commerce, Seattle which has furnished me a l i s t of recent date. The figures shown cover a period of about nine months and while i t would be better to have them of the same date for a l l banks, yet the difference should be immaterial. I trust th is information w ill be of some use to the Reserve Bank Organization Committee in determining the claims o f Seattle, Portland and Spokane for a Federal Reserve Bank or a branch of the same. AiSW EBEI) MAR SI 1914 _,, 't y l . Examiner. Washington No* Amount * Seattle, Washington* 122 $2,500,790* Seattle National Bank, 603,223. First National Bank, 46 Dexter Horton National, 1,874,653* 75 xSank of California, N*A* 18 247,182* Mercantile National Bank, 19 60,638. National City Bank, 30 335,551. National Bank of Commerce, 79 1.442.302* 7,064,339. 389 Tacoma, 'Washington, • xBank of California, N*A* 283,643* 28 43 ^National Bk of Commerce,$ 378,511. § Fafcific National BanJ£,$ 43 94 1,161,242* Spokane, Washington, 780,069. Old National Bank, 62 Fidelity National Bank, 31 191,193* Traders National Bank, 853,444. 57 National Benk of Commerce, 12 48,871* Exchange National Bank, -23Jw as.. JU. 201 2,206,015. Portland, Oregon. Lumbermens National Bank, 265,880* 28 United States National 27 469,198* ,x Bank of California, N.A* 17 297,705. First National Bank, 40 772,407* Northwestern National 6 36,743. 27 110,348* Merchants National 145 1,952,281* Oregon. Idaho* Montana* No. 21 Amount * $175,946 No. 3 Amount * 413,515. 16 155,355 6 36,764. 4 10 51 . 29,486. 72.887, 424,674 2 5 16 3,569. 61.804. 115^650. 1 2 2 5 1,369. 9,929* 8.135* 19,433* 1 2 3 1,198. 13.554. 14,752. 4 • 3 3 33,011* 23,990* 56,176* 341,824. 162,497. 467,019* 8,872* 18 6 3 1 210,205. 39,139. 7,128. 55,528. 1,522,535* 32 360,808. 42,915* 36,798. 29,945. 127,749. 3,128. 23.496. 264,031. 1 2 1 2 53,336. 10,810 f; 8,837. 911. 1 7 5.060. 78,954. 12 137,550* 20 18 16 4 f20 78 81 109 29 92 18 60 389 795,655* 1,854,449. 367,438. 2,537,313* 475,918* 491.661* 6,522,434* 10 4 5 10 1 8 38 No. 7 8 4 2 Amount. $36,708. 58,058. 58,863. 26,960. . 2 5 28 31,665. 64.327. 276,581. * 2 ••;3- 5,537. . 16,792. ( 22,329. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives DUE! TO BANKS: Other States, & Canada including Alaska. Amount. No. 17 $271,870. 34,554. 5 8 60,223. 10 65,682. 2 4,190. 2 787. 14 217.841. 58 655,147. 5 2 2 9 9,737 . 6,926. 40.938. 5*7,601. 1 3 12,459. 73,110. JL 7 100,702. 5 6 5 5 1 15,683. 27,124. 27,374. 27,547. 4,858. 22 102,586.' * TOTAL- 829 12,383,877* 457 7,104,091* 135 1,916,968* 72 738,672. 96 x The balances in these branches due to or from other branches or Head Office have not been taken into consideration* Since consolidated* § & 0 yjimg *S9$ W 6 l - 9 yvw 916,036. Sea11 l e , Y/as hi ngt on , Seattle National F irst National Dexter Horton Nat. xBk of California,N.A. Mercantile National National City Bank Nat Bk of Commerce Tacoma, Washington, xBk of California,!*. A. $Nat Bk of Commerce ^P acific National Spokane, Washington, Old National F id elity National Traders National Nat Bk of Commerce Exchange National Portland, Oregon, Lumbermens National United States Nat. xBk of California,N.A. F irst National Northwestern National Merchants National Total- New York Chicago St .Louis |701,107. 278,441. 471,705. 165,535. 9,019. 169,578. 595,252. 2 ,3 9 0 ,6 3 7 . f 442,479. 192,182. 678,897. 117,901. 24,434. 112,317. 480.823. 2,049,033.- 4113,471. 64,622. 10,268. 17,767. 137,684. 238,298. 412.953. 788,935. 167,127. 98,003. 242.992. 508,122. 614,268. 106,686. 245,707. 35,827. 88.206. 1 ,0 5 0 ,69 4 . 284,638. 58,706. 165,085. 409. 55.481. 564,319. St.Paul & Minneapolis 3,538. 24.694. 234,360. |159,230. 23,727. 43,546. 24,702. 1,871. 44,279. 116,493. 413 ,848. 85,456. 29,830. 115,286. 43,039. 84,436. 67,571. 195,046. 174,509. 44,149. 39,426. 2.176. 260,260. 437*990. 11,446. 66,279. 4 ,6 1 2 . 3 2 .7 5 4 . 553,081. San Francisco Others including Transit C ollections. 23,198. 206,991. 686,162 . 11,283,687. 284,657. 541,237. 110,338. 19,035. 171,429. 693.886. 3,104,969. 68,330. 35,322. 103,652. 106,399. 249,278. 337.963. 693,640. §254,497. 94,568. 104,581. 2 ,3 2 7 . 36,324. 3 ,817. 21,749. 227. 22.483. 84,600. ReDroduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives -D U E FH uia BANKS- 834,414. 149,607. 442,336. 24,846. 227.065. 1 ,6 7 8 ,26 8 .’ 6 376,766. 431,171. 308,085. 590,543. 214,727. 182.953. 2,104,245, 332,522. 482,899. 421,839. 467,123 87,205. 139,263. 1 ,9 3 1 ,6 5 1 . 31,181. 159,499. 6,374,511. 5,053,125. 769,405. 32,990. 95,328. 24,325. 53,232. 26,205. 231,008. 52,268. 24.104. 411,142. 1,573,117 132,562. 131,722. 192,165. 195,675. 99.687. 751,8117 385,526. 604,506. 311,637. 1,014,643. 276,008. 185.891. 2 ,7 7 8 ,21 1 . 1,626,225. 8,255,088. if ii •to * Ni O Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives me March 7 tht 191 4 * Sirs At the request o f the Com ptroller o f tho C\irre»oyt your lo t t o r o f February 25th# oncloalng a •ta t ©wont o f tha balances duo to and froi« tho various banks o f Seattle* Portland, Spokane and Tacoma, Is herewith acknowledged and tho Information mentioned w i l l bo brought to tho atten tion o f tho Ceiaiaiito® when i t is considering tho su b joot of tho loca tion s fo r tho Federal Re serve Brinks*. Respectfully, Secretary* Reserve Bank Organ 1ta t ion Commit too. Mr* Martin W* Da an, ' Bank Sxamlner* Treasury Department* S e a ttle , Washington* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Exhibit No. ^ Hearing at JO H N P . H A R T M A N JL A R T H U R E .jN A F E D W IQ H T D . H A fe T M A N E D W A R D W .H A R T B U R K E B U IL D IN G C A BLE A D D R ESS “H A RTSEA ” SEA T T LE S E A T T L E , W A S H I NO TON January 29th, 1914* Hon* William McAdoo, Chairman, Seattle, Wash. Dear Mr. Secretary:Agreeable to my promise, I will now give you my reasons orally expressed why I regard the City of Seattle the most important point for a regional hank in the Horthwest part of the United States. The City of Seattle is the most important trade center Horth of San Francisco on this Coast, and considering the future believe it will be equal in every respect to San Francisco, and will lead all other cities in the Horthwest. The contest must, as I take it, be waged between Portland and Seattle. While comparisons are odious, I must of necessity make them, to give you the facts upon which a final conclusion must be based* Trade relation, trade extension, and general commercial expansion and development are the governing principles which I take it will go far towards determining the location of such a bank. The trade relation, of course, involves more truly agriculture than anything else. Manufacturing comes next. I am keeping these things in mind. ADJACBBT POPULATION. Under this head, I will consider the trade population tributary, according to the best information which I can obtain, to Seattle and Portland, talcing in each instance Portland first* PORTLAID TRADE POPULATION. The population, including the City of Portland and to the South aad West, is about 450,000 people; to the East, including Portland, about 200, 000 people; and to the Uorth, which is all in the State of Washington, about 100,000 to 125,000 people. This trade does not reach Seattle. Few deep sea vessels plying in the world’ s trade, particu larly the Orient, enter Portland Harbor. Vessels whose draft exceecfe twenty-four feet can not with safety pass the Columbia River bar* This may be improved. The Federal Government has spent millions upon the work, but the barrier has not been removed. Portland has no Oriental trade, save flour, and has no trade relation with Alaska, and in fact sells scarcely anything at all Uorth of Centralia and Chehalis in Washington. in the Gray’ s Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Page 2. To Hon. William McAdoo, Chairman. Harbor country, she has some trade, Taut less than Seattle. Portland pretty wellcontrols the Walla Walla district, "but scarcely crosses the Snake River. Eastern Oregon she divides somewhat with Salt Lake City, and will divide that more now since the Interstate Com merce decision changing the interior rates. SEATTLE TRADE POPULATION. The trade population of Seattle and to the South and West including Seattle, is fully 500,000 people. The trade population to the East thereof, excluding Seattle, is about 400,000. The trade population to the Horth, excluding Seattle, Taut including British Columbia and Alaska, is about 900,000. We are already sending considerable of our manufactured product to Japan, China, ad the Philippines, in competition with San Francisco, and this trade will increase, for one reason because there are many Seattleites in the Orient, and they are all partisan. We furnish most of the hay that goes to the Orient, and much of the fruit. We have a good business in all the tov/ns East of the Mountains, even in Spokane, save groceries and hardware, and reach into Montana as far as Butte. British Columbia is growing very rapidly, and is constant ly buying more from our merchants and manufacturers. Our relation with that Province is most cordial, and particularly do we do a large exchange banking business with them. Alaska trades almost exclusively in this town. The banks in Alaska have their outside principal agents here. The Alaskan in every kind of trade comes first in Seattle, and many of them keep their banking accounts here. COMPARATIVE CROP VALUES. The grain crop of Oregon, which includes wheat, oats, and barley, is valued annually at about $25,000,000. The fruit crop is under $10, 000, 000. And the hay crop, while figures are not at hand that can be relied upon, seems to be about one-third to one-half of that of. the State or Washington. The dairy product is not large in Oregon, or in either state for that matter, but in tim® will become a most important agricultural feature in the two states, for conditions for producing high-class dairy product are ideal. In Washington, the annual grain crop, including wheat, oats and barlgy, -exceeds #50,000,000. and for the present year has run above $60,000,000. The fruit crop including apples, peaches, and berries averages about $25,000,000. per year. About half of the high-class apples produced in the Intermountain and Pacific Coast country comes from the state of Washington, and the remainder from Oregon, Idaho, and Colorado. Within ten years, apple bearing acreage of the state will be increased about fourfold. The new orchards Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Page 3 To Hon. William McAdoo, chairman. which will come in bearing will make this addition. The bank ex change business of the fruit and grain is carried on almost exclus ively in this city. The tree fruit bearing districts of Oregon can not be in creased very much, because the available ground is largely covered. In the Yakima Valley of Washington, there is now provided with water for irrigation about 160,000 acres. By what is known as the new high line canal ditch, this will be increased to about 400, 000 acres, all of which will be available for apples and hay and general daily farming, in the proportion of about one for apples and three for dairying and hay. In the Wenatchee country, the ground provided with irrigation is about 70,000 acres. The new Q,uincy project now under way will provide 400,000 or more acres with water. The soil in this district is of the very best. The Walla Walla and Spokane districts have a large fruit acreage, which will be increased. Kay production is not very carefully figured out, but the annual crop is worth more than |l5, 000, 000., which is largely produced in the Puget Sound basin and Yakima Valley districts. This crop is rapidly increasing. The dairy possibilities in this state are most inviting, but the industry is in its infancy. The present production is con fined almost exclusively to the Puget Sound basin. The annual worth is now about $10,000,000. We have six large milk condensing establishments sending their products all over the state, British Northwest, and Alaska, in cargo lots to the Orient, and to the states East of us, particularly the Montana districts. Most of our flour is exported to the Orient from the six flouring mills in this city. We export little or no wheat. All these industries and development call for bank exchange arrangements which reach all over the world, particularly the fruit and grain business, coupled with the other matters hereinafter re ferred to, shows great demand for a regional bank here, so that the exchange relations throughout the United States and the world m y be readily had. COAL. The State of Oregon produces no coal, while the annual output of this state, which is mostly represented by labor, is valued at about $15, 000, 000.% and that of British Columbia, which trades with us, at about the same. The coal industry is rapidly developing, as the state increases in population and ih e trade relations expand. The coal of Alaska under the wise law just passed for railroad build ing, will become an important factor increasing bank demands. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Page 4 To Hon William McAdoo, Chairman. GOLD PRODUCT IOB. Alaska and the Yukon Territory, since the discoveries in the summer of 1897, have sent to the Seattle Assay Office about $300,000,000.00 of this metal. Practically all the gold comes here, for here the merchant trades. The gold production now, with the beneficient law passed will increase, as will the population of Alaska and the trade extension of that territory. The gold pro duction of Alaska, and that trade relation extension, is one of the strongest factors demanding that the regional bank be at Seattle, rather than at any other Northwest port. LUMBER TRADE. Prom the best statistics obtained, the lumber production of Oregon does not seem to have ever exceeded $35,000,000. per annum and is more nearly $20,000,000. Nearly all their lumber is sent interstate or rail shipments. The value of the manufactured lumber t the mill in this state during the past ten years has run from 35,000,000. to $75,000,000. and the average being about $50, 000,000 per annum. Puget Sound having fine deep water facilities, open to all ships of the world at all times, and having on its shores the best merchantable timber 3mown in the world, has enabled the state to export about one-half of all the product, the other half going inland by rail. Seattle is the center of this important industry. Here the mill owner lives. Here is the manufacturer who makes the mill machinery and does all the repairing. Prom this towi the trade radiates and covers the important cities to the North, the West and the Southwest in this businsss. t ORIENTAL TRADE. In some lines, particularly flour, fish, and lumber, we have developed a large export trade to the urient. The opportunity exists for largely increasing that trade, but the best of banking facilities are necessary to accomplish this advance. SHIPPING FACILITIES. So far as rail shipments are concerned, there is very little difference between the two towns. Seattle has the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. paul Railroad in addition to the Roads serving Portland. -When it comes to trade with Alaska and the Orient, shipping facilities are very much in favor of Seattle over any other town in the Northwest. PISH. Cured fish products, and a comparatively small amount of fresh fish shipped in refrigerator are sent from the Columbia River, at a value of about $4, 000,000. per year. A considerable portion of this value is fish put up on this side. The cured fish product of Washington and Alaska exceeds $20,000,000. this year. The fishermen Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Page 5 To Hon William McAdoo, f»hairman. live here, and the outfitting is done in this city. Much fresh fish is shipped the year around, principally halibut, through a large concern in this city. It goes largely to the Eastern states, and is found in fine condition as far as the Boston market at all seasons of the year. POWER COST. Manufacturing is increasing in the Northwest. The cost of producing power is an important factor. Where there is manu facturing, banks of course are needed. Coal is cheaper on Puget Sound than on the Columbia River by at least $1.50 per ton. The City of Portland is served alone by private hydro-electric power corporations. At Seattle, the Stone-Webster combination, in plants developed and developing, can produce about 200,000 H.P. The City of Seattle, in its municipal plant at Cedar River, has now developed more than 20,000 H.P., and when the plant is ultimately completed will reach nearly 50, 000, while it is preparing to develop other fields, condemnation being directed therefor. This has made the , cost of power cheaper here than in any other city on the Coast, save Tacoma, where the conditions are the same. The municipal plant of Tacoma has done much to reduce the rate there, and correspondingly has increased its manufacturing enterprise. The relations between Tacoma and Seattle are close, and the development of the one is the development of the other. CONCLUPm STATISTICS. The population of Oregon is approximately 750,000, of Washington 1, 500, 000, and of the panhandle of Idaho 100, 000, of the Western half of Montana, 250, 000, of British Columbia and Alaska approximately 800,000. The natural and the real trade center and distributing point of this entire territory is Seattle. Besides, Seattle is from two to thr«e days closer to Japanese and Chinese ports than any of the other available Pacific Coast trade ports. On the further side of the pacific we are trading with approximately 500,000,000 people. The Atlantic Coast has developed something like ten cities of the size and larger than Seattle, in trading on the further side of the Atlantic with 225,000,000 people. The only ports we have on "the Westerly part of the United States are San Diego San Pedro, San Francisco, Columbia River, and Puget Sound. Three of these, San Diego, San Prancisco, and Puget Sound are open to the ships of the world under all conditions, at all times, and without any danger-whatever of entering under any stress of weather. These figures and facts must be given careful consideration in deter mining the important question submitted by The Congress to your Commission. C01TCLITSI0U. What I have said above concerning Portland is not with the intention of reflecting upon that city. It is a strong, commercial Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Page 6 To Hon. William MeAd oo, Chairman town, with a splendid American citizenship. Its commercial attain ment, however, is not equal to that of Seattle, nor do I believe it ever will he, I have many good friends there, and do a considerable business with the city and its people. In what I have said, I have tried to divorce myself from partisanship, and reach conclusions based alone upon uncontrovertible facts. Respectfully, arid most truly, yours, Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives J. M. HAW JORNE 31 9 N ew Y o r k Block MAIN 6 3 8 8 S eattle, Wash*, December 31st, 1913. Bear Mr. P r e s id e n t j* I am addressing you personally and not as V fi& tY n m r tizens Committee under whose auspices the 'fass Meeting was held at which th* enclosed Resolutions were adopted. The Resolutions in my opinion are unpr ecedented and mark a new and commendable era in p o l i t i c s . .Just think of over fo u r thousand c itiz e n s composed o f Democrats, Republicans, Progressives and even S o c ia lis ts uniting* in a non-partisan mass meeting and unanimously adopting Resolutions thapJrfng youN^id the Congress fo r passing law, tp-w it, the Federal ^ ^ e r v p ^ c t . I t is true th|/movement had it^ inception at a meeting o f County D e m o c r a t C j u b held on t)|e 20th instant when I a Resolution/which i^fNBnanimoualJr adopted c a llin g the mass The repponse, fiowevfcr, o f q&l p a rties was so generous io fa r exceeded!the eaqpectyflons ojf the Democratic Club and my th at i t has b e e k a matter o f ^ e a t g r a tific a tio n to us "^•v. ****** In view o f the M i s meeting and o f the fa c t that during the past few months I have met many prominent Republicans who were so w ell pleased wilfe your Administration that they openly stated to me that they were seriously considering becoming Democrats, I have been impressed with the n ecessity o f urging on our Democratic ed itors and speakers the a d v isa b ility o f making the newcomers welcome by referrin g to Republicans and Progressives with the utmost courtesy and by om itting a ll ofen sive remarks; and knowing you hold the same views i t has occurred to me that i f you saw f i t to give out an in te rviaw at some opportune tim* urging those ideas, that i t would have Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives J. M. HAW i O RNE 319 N e w Y o r k b l o c k MAIN 63BB the effect of softening, i f not entirely preventing the use o f i r r i tating utterances by the moulders of p ublic opinion in our P a rty , I am s a t is fie d from what T know of the public mind in this State that i f you think best to give such an interview , that your suggestions w i l l be followed and as a result Republicans and Progressives w ill be attracted to our Party in such numbers that your Admin istration w i l l be overwhelmingly endorsed, as it ought to b e, at the Congress ional selections to be held next F a l l , Again congratulating you on the passage of both the Feder al Reserve Act and the T a r i f f Act, and off the splendid success o f 3^0ur Adm inistration, I am, Yours tr u ly . His T<!xcell«ncy, Woodrow W ilson, P resid e n t of the United S ta tes, Washington, D* C. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives P O S T A U T E L E G R A P H - C A B L E m I R TT an w 3P |LJ| B S 1 | is?8 Emm BBrere 8 S C Karnes THE. P O S T A L T E L E G R A P H -C A B l if. C O M P A N Y { IN CO R F'OR ATE D ! T K A N S M il S AMD O C tlW C IlS f w l s NIGH T L n T r ilG H A J S S U B JE C T T E R M S AND C O N D I T I O N S P H I N T t U ON TH E BACK. OF T H I S IK AN K . R E C E IV E D C L A R E N C E H . M ACK A Y . P u t: AT C O M P E T I T I V E I N D E P E N D E N T 4-378 225CH. HA. 90 W. U . Seattle, Wn. Bee# 2 2 , 1913# Hon. V>0 “ L . Jones, U . S* Senate Chambers, Washington, D# C. Can I trouble you to have sent me at e a r lie s t p o ssib le moment copy of the currency b i l l as f i n a l l y passed* Everybody here including a l l bankers are much pleased with result of h U 3 . We art*, ■very desirous of getting one of fed eral Banks h e re . Know you w ill help a l l you can. D an iel K e lle h e r . 1 0 : 55p .m . Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives CABLE ADDRESS “BAUSKELEM" WESTERN UNION AND Fr e d e r i c k B a u s m a n Da n ie l K e l l e h e r RoR ^ r ; ° c ghoaom dale R o b e r t C .G o o d a le jc m m m a e tf44 1 $m x& m xz LIEBER.S C0DE lU fyer December 22, 1913. Hon. Wm. G. McAdoo, Secretary of the Treasurery, Washington, D.C. My dear Mr. McAdoo: — This is to confirm my telegram to you of Saturday night asking your good w i l l in lo c a tin g one of the * € fe d e ra l reserve bawks in S e a ttle . The S e a ttle N ational Bank, in which I am la rg e ly in te re s te d , is today telegraphing you congratulations on the passage of the Currency B i l l , Its o ffic e r s approve thoroughly of every phase of the b i l l . The S e a ttle National is the la rg e s t bank in the Northwest, and I b elieve th a t other banks w i l l fo llo w i t s lead . I believe th a t every national bank in the s ta te is reedy to jo in the A ssociation. Many of the state banks w i l l give up th e ir s ta te ch arters, and take out charters under the N atio n al Bank Act, A general r a t if ic a t i o n meeting w i l l be held here the l a t t e r p art of the week. This meeting, which is c a lle d by the Democratic Club, is fo r the purpose of r a t if y in g and confirming the currency le g is la tio n , and w i l l be p a rtic ip a te d in by a l l commercial bodies in the c it y . As i t is g en erally known th a t I have been in hearty accord w ith the b i l l from the beginning, I have been asked to make the p rin c ip a l address of the evening. I t seems to me th a t we ought to have two fed eral banks on t h is coast. One of course is in San Francisco, and the Northwest ought to have one in S e a ttle . As the rep resentative of the S e a ttle Clearing House Association, I have a very pleasant re c o lle c tio n of meeting you i r Washington la s t August. With best wishes, I remain, S incerely yours, r Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives January 2* 1916* !Jy dear Sir; Secretary McA&oo, who id slightly ill, diroots mo to ackacrc'ledf© *t*coijp& of your letter of December and to say that the oJatae of Seattle for the location of federal reserve bank will receive due con&ide^stion by tJio Eeserve Bank Organization Comaittoe* whicsh will hold a tear log in Seattle durlnn1 its trip 'Seet. Very truly yorara* .'Privssto racro^ary* Daniel l&llebor^ E sq *, Hog© Bui idln; :# o o & u L>.«.£Vj Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Fr e d e r ic k B a u s m a n cable address Da n i e l K e l l e h e r “ bau skelem " R o b e r t P. O l d h a m R o b e r t C .G o o d a le w estern ~ December 2 7 , 1 9 1 3 . H onorable D avid S. H o uston, S e c r e ta r y o f A g r ic u lt u r e , W ash in g to n , D . G. D ear S i r ; I have a p le a s a n t r e c o l l e c t i o n o f m e e tin g you p e r s o n a lly in W ashington l a s t Septem ber, when you made s a t i s f a c t o r y arrangem ents w ith me fo r yo u r D e p a rtm e n t's d raw in g p la n s f o r s u b t i l i n g a f i e l d I have on my p la c e in th e v a l l e y of V ir g in ia . S in ce t h a t tim e th e e n g in e e r has been down t h e r e and seems to be m aking s a t i s f a c t o r y p ro g re s s in th e m a tte r. I am p le a s e d to le a r n t h a t th e O r g a n iz a tio n Commit t e e u nd er th e c u rre n c y b i l l in te n d to make a v i s i t soon to S e a ttle . The H a rv a rd men o f t h e N o rth w est lo o k upon you as one o f t h e i r num ber. We have h e re a H arvard Club o f some one hundred s i x t y members, o f which I am p r e s id e n t , and we a l l s in c e r e ly hope t h a t you w i l l n o t f a i l to make the t r i p as a member o f th e O r g a n iz a tio n Comm ittee when th e y come h e r e . They w i l l w a n t, i f p o s s ib le , to have a chance to meet you as H a rv a rd men. P e r s o n a lly I am v e ry much in t e r e s t e d in t h i s c u rre n c y b ill. I w atched th e l e g i s l a t i o n c a r e f u l l y from th e b e g in n in g because I am v e ry much in t e r e s t e d as a Democrat in M r. W ils o n ’ s a d m in is t r a t io n . The b i l l i s a g r e a t c r e d i t to th e A dm inis t r a t i o n and i t is g e n e r a lly conceded h e re t h a t i t w i l l be a good t h in g f o r th e c o u n try in g e n e r a l. I have c o n s id e ra b le i n t e r e s t in s e v e r a l o f the banks h e re and am l a r g e l y in t e r e s t e d in the S e a t t l e N a tio n a l Bank, w hich is th e l a r g e s t bank in th e N o rth w e s t. They te le g ra p h e d M r. McAdoo, even b e fo re th e b i l l was s ig n e d , a p p ro v in g t h e b i l l th o ro u g h ly and a p p ly in g f o r membership i n t h e a s s o c ia tio n . I am in t e r e s t e d in s e v e r a l o f th e S tate banks and u nd er my a d v ic e th e y a re going to ta k e out n a t io n a l c h a r te r s in th e n e a r f u tu r e to jo in th e a s s o c ia tio n as n a t io n a l b a n k s . I was v e ry s o r r y to h e a r a t th e l a s t m in ute t h a t A la s k a was ta k e n out o f th e p r o v is io n s o f t h i s b i l l . I t is g e n e r a lly reg ard ed o u t here as v e ry u n f a i r to A la s k a . That c o u n try h as a g r e a t f u t u r e , is g o in g to develop g r e a t l y in th e n e x t te n y e a r s , and h e r banks ought to be a llo w e d to be lo n g t o th e system . W ith them e x c lu d e d , how ever, th e r e is a l l th e more reason why S e a t t l e should be s e le c te d as one o f th e c i t i e s in which th e r e g io n a l bank i s s e t t l e d . The A la s k a banks w i l l depend more th a n e v e r upon th e S e a t t le banks f o r accom m odation, and i f we have one of the re s e rv e b an ks, th e member banks i n S e a t t l e can ta k e c a re much more e a s i l y of u n io n a n d l i e b e r ’s code Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives A la s k a t e r r i t o r y . D id you e v e r sto p to t h in k t h a t S e a t t l e is s it u a t e d e a s t o f th e c e n tr e o f t h e U n ite d S t a t e s , i f we in c lu d e A la s k a in th e U n ite d S ta te s ? I s in c e r e ly hope t h a t when th e board has c o n s id e re d c a r e f u l l y t h e l o c a t i on o f t h e s e v e r a l r e g io n a l banks t h a t you V i 11 a l l agree t h a t Sea t t l e is en t i t l e d to one o f th e m . ~,m 0r W ith k in d e s t p e rs o n a l re grids and t r u s t i n g t o see you in th e n e a r f u t u r e , I re m ain , V e ry s in c e r e ly y o u rs , DK)L Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives January Zf I'D14, !3r« Jianiel H og® ollehor B u ild in g S e a ttle , v>aeJu d e a r sir: I mn glad to hoar from you sgA to loam that the ^aartnent *s doll^tod to find that the seaitirnent of tlio banking aaa- 'business in terests is so favorable to tho not; measure, I fear that I shall be so busy Oaring iny stay in Seattle that 1 shall not Imfo an O'n-^rtimlty to neet the Harvard m m * It t/oiild* of course, “be a “oleasmre to r,m to do so If I \w t g to be there lone caaugh. 1 th pleasant recollectiono of your visit, I era, Very truly youra, Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives J o h n D. W e n g i E x e c u t iv e C o m m it t e e P r e s id e n t W. R o b e r t M c C l e l l a n d J o h n VICE-PRESIDENT H e n r y S COUNTY V o lk m a r H e n r y S ecretary H ir a m A. DE P r a t t Treasu rer F in a n c e W C o m m it t e e illia m R e c e p t io n E . C . D . P ig o t t , c h a ir m a n C C H E A S T Y , C h a ir m a n S - , e x M . J . D . T r e n h o l m e C h a s . D . F u l l e n W . S h o r e t t C . H u n t Jan . 2 1 , 1 9 1 4 . To the Honorable, The President of the United S t a t e s . S ir :In view of the pending le g is l a t io n concerning Alaska and the strong p ro b a b ility that S ea ttle w il l be selected as a lo ca tio n for one of the Regional Reserve Banks, the enclosed map (crude because home made, but true to s c a le ) may be of interest• The map shows the vastness o f Alaska as compared with the Hew England S ta te s , the proxim ity of Alaska to the shortest and best trans-Pacific route, and the table of temperatures attached may help to correct the erroneous impression as to the real facts • Concerning S e a t t l e fs claim for recognition as the Hew York City of the P a c ific Coast and a proper lo c a tio n for a Regional Reserve Bank, the map shows Seattle the key to A laska, the American seaport nearest the O r ie n t, the Eastern terminus of the shortest and best trans- Pacific route, the Northern terminus of the Panama Canal and coastwise Routes, and the Northwestern terminus o f s i x trans-continental railro ads w ith another soon to come. W ith apologies for my temerity in bringing th is before you and profound app reciatio n of any consideration that may be given , I am, for the good I may do, Sinc erely and most r e sp e c tfu lly , O f f ic io H a w t h o r n e P o r t l a n d S eattle, W a s h in g t o n , V o lk m a r J . J u d s o n C o m m it t e e e n g e r se c r e t a r y CLUB LY^N BlJiyDING W C h a ir m a n , E x Q f f ic io Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives J o h n D . W E x e c u t iv e e n g e r R o b e r t W . J o h n M c C l e l l a n d V ic e -P r e s id e n t H e n r y S p U N T Y V o lk m a r A H e n r y W C o m m it t e e il l ia m L tO N K B U IL ib t|lG P i g o t t , c h a ir m a n S - e n g e r V o l k m a r O f f ic io M . H a w t h o r n e J . D. T r e n h o l m e C h a s . D. F u l l e n W . S h o r e t t C o m m it t e e E. C. C H E A S T Y , P o r t l a n d C h a ir m a n S eattle, W a s h in g t o n , Jan 13, 1914 To The Honorable, TheSecretary O f Agriculture, JAi S ir: Believing that the enclosedrTaa^4~&om ^jm de^^t true to scale ) may shed some li&ht on the merits of @e&jLtLla>8 claims for recognition I beg leave to submit same for the consideration of the "Reserve Bank Organization Committee tt in the hope that I in my capacity of private citize n , may be of' some assistance in helping you come to a just and wise decision* The map, plainer than words, reveals Seattfci, the key to Alaska, the American port nearest to the Orient, the Eastern terminus of the shortest trans Pacific route and the northern terminus of Panama Canal and Coast wise routes* These together with the fact that Seattle is the Northwestern terminus of six transcontinental railway lines ( G* N* - N. P* - C* M. & S t / P. 0 . & W* • C* P* and Burlington and the North Coast Railway soon to come ) furnish absolute and indisputable evidence of Seattle*s strategical supremacy, commercially and otherwise, and ju s t ify her claims of being the Hew York City Of the Pacific Coast* The emigration, assay, customs and other offices in Seattle, Navy at Bremerton, m ilitary at American Lake etc* show a most natural and inevitable federal concentration at and near Seattle and the establishment of a federal Reserve Bank Of Seattle is most logical from a Federal viewpoint in addition to the claims of the Northwest in general and Seattle in particular which claims w il l be fully and completely la id before you by proper authorities on your arrival in this city* o th e r O f f ic io J . J u d s o n R e c e p t io n W S ecretary, E x CLUB P r a t t T reasu rer F in a n c e D . C h a ir m a n , E x S ecretary H ir a m C o m m it t e e / P r e s id e n t T r u s tin g th e n e x h ib its o n b e h a lf th a t th is m ap w i l l o f S e a ttle a n d th e be c o n s id e r e d w it h g r e a t N o rth w e s t, I C o u r te o u s ly y o u rs am C . H u n t Reproduced fromthe Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives D. J o h n W R o b e r t W . S E x t M c C l e l l K n d V ice-P resid en t H e n r y ’ e n g e r PRESIDENT COUNTY ' A. W J. R e c e p t io n P ig o t t , M . J. D. C o m m it t e e il l ia m c h a ir m a n *YC^s] W it B b lL D l-N G S . e n g e r V o l k m a r H a w t h o r n e JU D S O N E. C . C H E A S T Y , C h a ir m a n F u l l e n W . P o r t l a n d S e a t t l e , W a s h i n g t o n , Jan 1 3 , S H O R E T T C . H u n t 1914 To The Honorable The Secretary O f The Treasury Sir s B e lie v in g that the enclosed map ( home made hut true to scale) may shed some lig h t on the m erits of S e a t t l e f a claims for recognition I "beg leave to submit same fo r the consideration of the " He serve Bank Organization C faaittee * in the hope that I , in my capacity of private c i t i z e n , may he of some' assistance in h elpin g you to arrive at a ju st and w ise d e c is io n . The map, p lain er than words, reveals S e a ttle , the key to Alaska, the nearest American port to the O r ie n t, the Eastern terminus of trans P a c if i c shortest route and the Northern terminus of Panama Canal and coast wise routes* These together w ith the fact that Seattle is the Northwestern terminus of s ix tran sco n ti nental railway lin e s ( G* ff* - N. P . - 0 . M. & S t. P. - 0 . & W* C. P . and B urlington and the Horth Coast R a ilro a d soon to come ) furnish absolute and indisputable evidence of S e a t t l e ! s stra teg ica l commercial supremacy and j u s t i f y her claims of being the^Hew York City of the P a c ific Coast** The em igration, assay, customs and other o ffic e s in Sea ttle, Mavy at Bremerton, m ilita ry at American Lake etc* show a most n atural and inevitable Federal concentration at and near Seattle and the establishment of a Federal Reserve Bank O f Seattle is most l o g ic a l from a Federal viewpoint in a d d itio n to the claims of the Northwest in general and Seattle in p articu la r w hich claims w i l l be fu l l y and completely l a i d before you by proper auth o rities on your a r r iv a l in th is city* on T r u s tin g th e n th a t b e h a lf o f S e a ttle th is m a p w i l l b e c o n s id e r e d w it h a n d th e g r e a t H o rth w e s t, I am C o u r te o u s ly e T r e n h o l m e C h a s . D . C o m m it t e e e x h ib its t e S e c r e ta r y , Ex o f f i c i o CLUB Treasurer F in a n c e D . H e n r y P r a t t C o m m Chairman, Ex O ffic io SECRETARY H ir a m m v e J o h n j V o l k m a r ecC y o u rs o th r Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives J o h n D . W e n g e r E x e c u t iv e C o m m it t e e P r e s id e n t R o b e r t W . J o h n M c C l e l l a n d V ic e -P r e s id e n t H e n r y S U N T Y V o lk m a r H e n r y S ecretary H ir a m A . W R e c e p tio n E . C . P ig o t t, c h a ir m a n LYON\BUILlSlftj<G S . V o lk m a r M . J . D . T r e n h o l m e F u l l e n W . P o r t l a n d j an S h o r e t t C . 1 3 , i914 To The Honorable The Comptroller Of The Currency Sir: Believing that the enclosed map ( home made but true to scale) may shed some light on the merits of Seattle*s Claim for recognition I beg leave to submit same for the consideration of the "Reserve Bank Organization Committee M in the hope that in my capacity of private citizen, I may be of some assistance in helping you come to a just and wise decision. The map, plainer than words, reveals the key to Alaska, the American port nearest to the Orient, the Eastern terminus of the shortest trans p acific route and the Hofcthenn term inus of Panama Canal and Coast wise routes* These together with the fact that Seattle is the northwestern terminus of six transcontinental railways ( G. H . - IT. P*' - C* M. & St. P. - 0 & WC. P. and Burlington and the JTorth Coast Railway soon to come ) tkt furnish absolute and indisputable evidence of Seattlefs Strategical supremacy, commercially and otherwise, and' ju stify her claims of being the " ITew York City of The Pacific "• The emigration, assay, customs and other offices in Seattle, Navy at Bremerton, m ilitary at American Lake etc* show a most natural and inevitable federal concentration at and near Seattle and the establishment of a federal Reserve Bank Of Seattle is most logical from a federal view point in addition to the Claims of the Northwest in general, and Seattle in particular which claims w il l be fully and completely laid before you by proper authorities on your arrival in this city* T r u s tin g th e n e x h ib its o n b e h a lf O f f ic io H a w t h o r n e J u d s o n c h a ir m a n Seattle, W a s h in g t o n , o th e r O f f ic io J . C h a s . D . C o m m itte e C h e a s ty , e n g e r t § % > C L U B a C o m m it t e e illia m W S ecretary, E x DEMO P r a t t T reasu rer F in a n c e D . C h a ir m a n , E x th a t th is m ap w i l l o f S e a ttle a n d th e b e c o n s id e r e d w it h g re a t n o rth w e s t, I C o u r t e o u s ly y o u rs am H u n t ReproducedfromtheUnclassified/DeclassifiedHoldingsoftheNationalArchives Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives UGiiC s \j January 2 3 th , 1914* 5 I B i - Your letters of the 13th addressed to the Secretary ot the ^Treasury, the Coraptroiltr of the Ctar* rency and the Secretary of %ri<*altt*r#t enclosing msps d m ig m & to ftbonr fche rsrlta of 3oattlie9s claim as a proper location for a Federal ilesarvo Saak, have been referred bo thin c ffioa for attention* In reply, 1 M g to adtri&d that the aaiae hay© been filed and fill be cor,a idored by the QorMtte® in determining this qpmnt l O iu H08pootfa.llyt Secret &*y, Hesenre Jtaic Organ!nation $or®3itiee» Hr* Hiram A« Pratt* Treasurer, King County U^moeratic Club, Seattle, ^'aahin^toiu Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives T E L E G R A P H - C A B L E N IG H T n n L E T T E R G R A M T H E P O S T A L T E L E G R A P H -C A B L E C O M P A N Y (IN C O R P O R A T E D ) T R A N S M I T S A N D D E L IV E R S T H IS N IG H T L E T T E R G R A M n R E C E IV E D S U B JE C T TO TH E CLARENCE H. MACKAY, P r e s id e n t T E R M S A N D C O N D IT IO N S P R IN T E D O N T H E B A C K O F T H IS B L A N K . DI N D E P E N D E N T 4 C D M P A b l Y AT y N um ber P P O G R E C O M P E T I T I V E -ara 3 CH. UR* 40 13. X.. Seattle, Washn** Dec* 22-1913* J * ¥ • J o r d n ^ r , House of Heps*f Washington* D *$ Bear Jo e , hope you w ill do a l l you can to hare Seattle selected as one of locations for a Federal reserre “bank* A ll here wish you and yours a Merry S&as and a happy Hew Year# T i f f is in Saginaw* ; K. U M errill* 221 a .m . r Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Sruateeo We l_. G . P A T TUL L O W. c . D a w s o n W. W. H a r d e r E. R . A d a m s M. j . C o n n e l l G . F. F O L S OM R. C. HASSON R . D. M c A u s l a n d H W. R o b e r t s C . W . Wi L EY . t t u l l o , President w . c . D a w s o n . Vice-President W . W . H a r d e r , Sec’p-Treas. R . C . H i l l , Manager .. G. M e r c h a n ts E x c h a n g e o f S e a ttle 9 9 MARION STREET, Colman Building ABLE ADDRESS "MERCHANTS) Seattle, Wash., i)oc. 251, 1 9 1 5 . iUtiohs adopted by the ti;'J3te3s oi1 tes iffi&caAmexchange,ot- si 7/JdBEEAS, The new currency law enact eJTbj by President V/ilson December 2 3 , 1 9 1 3 , i s des|f;::e* tate the movement of crops, the finan cin g of Jtndii operations and meet the requirements of commerce wongre ss%-xrd signea p r i m a r i l y to facili_ and In d u s t r i a l id WliSSSAS, In order to make 'e f f e c t i v e ^ h e ?cts/€f the measure, the United States i s to be divided into a numtft o f T ‘efy*ral He serve Bank D i s t r i c t s , with one regional bank as the lit ;ers of each; And W1IEEKAS, The P a c if ic Northwest, including the states of Wash ington, O r e g o n ,. Id a h o , at least a portion of Montana, and the Territory of A la s k a , are so situated as to form a n atural d i s t r i c t , owing to con siderations o f b u s in e s s , industry and fin a n c e ; of geography; distances and r e la t iv e remoteness from other regional centers; of a g ric u ltu r e ; of foreign trad e; and of future development; And 7THSRBAS, Any sub d iv is io n , which would attach t h is territory to d is t r ic t s otherwise formed would make the State of Washington and the p^rsat p ort of Puget Sound more remote from a regional bank than any other portion o f the United States with an equal volume of bu s in es s and p opulation; And WHEREAS, The City of Seattle is the m etropolis commercially, in d u s t r ia lly and f i n a n c i a l l y , of the P a c i f i c lo rthw est, and is r>o s i t uated as most conveniently to serve a l l portions of t h is t e r r it o r y , including A la s k a , to iftiloh it i s the undisputed gateway; • TilSKSFORE, BE IT EE301VED, That the Merchants Exchange of Seattle earnestly appeals to the fe d e r a l Bank Organization Committee to create a fe d e r a l Reserve D is tric t embracing the states of W ashington, Oregon, Id a h o , West era Montana, and A la s k a ; And BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, That j S e a t t ^ bests meets a l l the req,uirements o f the lo catio n of the regional" bank w ith in t h is proposed d istr ic t . (Signed) A N S W »/V M FORM E R E D 4 (Signed) / /L . G, PATTULLO, P r e s id e n t. W . W . H arder, Secretary. m Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives M E M B E R A S S O C IA T E D C H A M B E R S OF C O M M E R C E O F T H E P A C IF IC C O A S T . M EM BER CHAM BER OF COMMERCE OF TH E U N IT E D S T A T E S O F A M E R IC A . : J . E .C H IL .B E R G ,P r e s id e n t . d e p a r t m e n t s E . F . S W E E N E Y V ice : P res* d e n in d u s t r ia l J . C . S L A T E R ,'V ic e t r a n s p o r t a t i o n J . D .H O G E .Tr e a s u e x h i b i t s e x p l o i t a t i o n t a x a t i k m M CE N TR A L w r n m m t o n c o n v e n t io n s A LA S K A B U IL D I N G c h a r i t i e s e n d o r s e m e n t C. B . Y A N D E L L , S e c r e t a r y . EERSONiL February 7, 1914. Mr. George R. Cooksey, care Reserve Bank Organization Committee, Washington, D. C. My dear Mr. Cooksey:I am attaching copy of the letter formally addressed to the Reserve Bank Organization Committee, - t.If* of Washington, D . C . , announcing the forwarding of the duplicate albums requested . while here. I hope when you receive this you w ill have completed your trip, and have gained as much enjoyment from it as possible under the circumstances, and the tremendous pressure of work to which you have been subjected throughout the journey. Yours respectfully, . a Assistant Secretary. ROH/fc. Encl. aarnmm I......... .11 ...... Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives M E M B E R A S S O C IA T E D C H A M B E R S OF C O M M E R C E O F T H E P A C IF IC C O A S T . C O P Y MEM BER CHAM BER OF COMMERCE O F THE U N IT E D S T A T E S O F A M E R IC A . J . E .C H IL B E R G ,P r e s id e n t . d e p a r t m e n t s E .F . S W E E N E Y V ic e P r e s id e n t . IN D U S T R IA L J . C. S L A T E R .V i c e T R A N S P O R T A T IO N J . D .H O G E P r e s id e n t. : E X H IB IT S .T re a s u re r. E X P L O IT A T IO N T A X A T I ON CO N V E N T IO N S A LA S K A C H A R IT IE S E N D O R S E M E N T C. B . Y A N D E L L , S e c r e t a r y February 7, 1914 Reserve Bank Organization Committee, Washington, D. C. Dear Sirs: In conformity with the request made hy Secretary McAdoo and Secretary Houston at the Reserve Bank Organization Committee hearing in Seattle, January 29th, forwarding on this date, by American Express, we are two duplicate copies of the album of maps, diagrams and photographs file d with the Committee as evidence here* An additional map requested by Secretary Houston is under preparation, and w ill be sent within the next day or two; together with certain other data fcnd statistics-in response to specific questions by the Committee to jritnesses, who were asked to compile and forward such information* Trusting that what we are sending may be both of interest and service, I have the honor to be Respectfully, Chairman Joint Committee, Seattle Clearing House Association Seattle Chamber of Commerce* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives MEMBER a s s o c ia t e d c h a cdfctMERCE O F TH E PACIFI R S OF j a s t EME O, . CHAMBER OF COMMERCE THE U N IT E D S T A T E S O F A M E R IC A . : J . E .C H IL B E RG, Pr e s id e n t . d e p a r t m e n t s E . F. S W E E N E Y V i c e P r e s i d e n t . IN D U S T R IA L J . C. S L A T E R .V i c e T R A N S P O R T A TIO N P r e s id e n t \ E X H IB IT S J . D. H O G E T r e a s u r e r . E X P L O IT A T IO N T A X A T I ON era* CO N V E N T IO N S A LA S K A C H A R IT IE S E N D O R S E M E N T C. B . Y A N D E L L , S e c r e t a r y February 7, 1914, Reserve Bank Organization Committee, Washington, D. G. Dear Sirs;-> In conformity with the request made by Secretary McAdoo and Secretary Houston at the Reserve Bank Organiza tion Committee hearing in Seattle, January 29th, forwarding on this date, by American Express, we are two duplicate copies of the album of maps, diagrams and photographs filed with the Committee as evidence here. An additional map requested by Secretary Houston i 8 under preparation, and w ill be sent within the next day or two; together with certain other data and statistics in response to specific questions by the Committee to witnesses, who were asked to compile and forward such information. Trusting that what we are sending may be both of interest and service, I have the honor to be Respectfully, Seattle Chamber of Commerce. ^ /A X Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives m Jto'oraary 12, 1914# Bin In reply to yo;r lettor of February the 7th. to effect that you Iiavo formrdod to M s office copies of ad ditional data* in connection with tho hearing of tho Reserve Biaik Or onlaation Comnittoo at Soafctle, X i>cr; to adviso that tho soxno will bo carefully filed ao an exhibit* Stospoctfolly* Secretary, Beservo Bank Organisation Oonmittee ISr* M* F* Baclcus, Seattle, Washington* Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives M E M B E R A S S O C IA TE D C H A M B E R S O F C O M M ERC E O F T H E P A C IF IC C O A S T . <J. E . C H I L B E mem ber chamber o f commerce OF THE U N ITED S TA TE S O F A M E R IC A . R G , P r e s i d e n t. D EPART MENTS: E .F . S W E E N E Y V i c e P r e s id e n t . IN D U S T R I A L « J . C . S L A T E R , V i c e P r e s id e n t . T R A N S P O R T A T IO N E X H IB IT S J . D .H O G E ,T r e a s u r e r . E X P L O IT A T IO N T A X A T IO N C O N V E N T IO N S ALASKA C H A R IT IE S E N D O R S E M E N T C. B .Y A N D E L L , S e c r e t a r y . February 1 9 , 1 9 14 * PS Reserve Bank O rganizatio n Committee, Honorable W* G* McAdoo, Chairman' W ashington, 3). C . f e b * Sirs: On b e h a lf of the joint committee of the Se a ttle Clearing House A s so cia tio n and the S e a ttle Chamber of Commerce, I have the honor to transmit in t r ip l ic a t e , under separate cover, a b r i e f , succinctly summarizing the reasons why, in our judgment, a separate reserve d is t r ic t should be created in the P a c if ic Korthwest* We trust that the members of the O rganizatio n Committee w i l l have opportunity to read th is statement, which we hope w i l l commend i t s e l f to favorable consideration* Under other separate cover we are also forwarding in t r ip lic a t e photographic reproductions of a map showing Seattle trade d i s t r ib u t io n , prepared in response to request of Secretary Houston, at the time of the hearing in S e a t t l e , fo r such a map. Accom panying the photographs is a f i l e of le tte rs from several d iffe r e n t lin e s of trad e, supplying the i n form ation upon which i t is based* I 13. a d d itio n to the b r i e f and the map photographs, memorandum sheets are transm itted, relatin g to subjects on which the O rganizatio n Committee has indicated a desire fo r inform ation* Respectf S Seattle Seattle t Committee; ng House A sso cia tio n >er of Commerce* Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives S fe b x w jr y 2$ m , ** Staff I *© th* receipt of your lafcts? #f Mteaiapy ittto advisiaiit fcfcat yott k n a n to r covm r, agg&ort E ouu<* te tft of tfe* ia & o c is fc io a an* 3 b a B fe * r o f fear** M tOftgring G oaE saro© tfu sfc & # « $ * > ar ^ i!*e$nte di*fcri«t should be? create In tb© Pacif ic ^srtfemet* I efe*&l t*0» p X m m & * ia basiag •^feibita so filed that tfcay nill be laro^Jt f& Ite ate* ■ fcowtlft odf thv G<J0ttttt®« ©iiCSIi it iH d0t#X1SiZliBi5 tfeiB jmM PVCVa w I / § S#ftretary# B a t * * * * Bsatfc Qr^aaissation 0 « s « itt* e # % * ®» B* T a » d * llt Bow So&tt&i GbaisilwwF of CkJMTOi1'©©* S e a t t l * , WaeMn«t®n, Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives NIGHT L E T T E R THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED a 2 5 ,0 0 0 OFFICES IN AM ERICA •/ CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD This Company T R A N S M I T S and D E U V I 'I i S messages only on conditions limiting its liability, which have been assented to by the sender of the following: N ig h t L e t t e r . Errors can be guarded against only by rota tin g a message back to the Ending station for comparison, and the Company will not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery of U n r e p e a t e d N i^ h t L e tte r s , sent at reduced TatCS, beypnd a sum equal to the amount paid for transmission; nor in any case beyond the sum of F i f t y Dollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has be'en-value^l by the sender thereof, nor in any ease where the claim is not presented in writing within sixty days after the message is filed with the Company for transmission. ‘ This is an U A R E P E A T E D N IG H T LETTISH, and is delivered.by.request b f the send'er, under the conditions named above. THEO. N . V A IL , P R E S ID E N T R e c e iv e d A159CH XV V 'i * . ... "'*• > B E L V ID E R E a t 62 NL4 EX B R O O K S , GENERAL MANAGER 'V \ \ SEATTLE WASH DEC 21 13 \ \ HON W L JONES SENATE WASHINGTON 00 SELECTION' OF SEATTLE AS LOCATION O f FEDERAL RESERVE iiANK I t ;,iOSi IMPORTANT CONSIDERATION TO THE ENTIRE STATE OF RECENT TIM E BEING COMMERCIAL CENTER OF P A C IF IC NORTH,VEST AKO GAT£.7AY TO ALASKA AKC The O iilE K T ,VITH FOREIGN STEAMSHIP L IN E S CENTERING HERE SEATTLE SHOULD BE SELECTED ON MERIT a*ILL YOU AND YOUR COLLEAGUES TAKE VIGOROUS STEPS TO SECURE SELECTION OF SEATTLE SEATTLE CLEARING HOUSE ASSN J W SPANGLER SECY Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives TALTELEGRf fl-CABLECOMPAHY"co^ T'°" THECOMMERCIALC^jLECOMPANY. 2 4 *w> I CLARENCE H. MACKAY> Pmlfcirt. I J. 0. STEVENS, Sec*y. I j A BXKfo V. P. & 6, M. | I CLARENCE H. MACKAY, President. 1 j ALBERT BECK, Sec’y. GEO. G. WARD, V. P. &6. M. | ' W IG H T T E L E G R A M T h e P o s t a l T elegT ap h -C afetfrtfrw p a n y t r a n s m its a n d d e liv e r s N j^ h tM e ss a g e s s n b je c t t o t h e t e r m s a n d c o n d itio n s p r in te d o n t h e b a c k o f t h i s b la n k . •85chmd 90 Seattle Hon Received at Postal Telegraph-Cable Company Building, J^^^ingtoiu 8 extra N L Y’H Pec ember 2 4 ; 13% 6 4 M0 A&00 . Secretary o f The Treasury Washn DO Wo <x e instru cted to urge upon the coiximittee the se lectio n ; ot Beattie for the regional northwest » tfe two xe one * reserve bcjik thousand alc.sk;. oce-:.n thousand m iles business# nd } lS jc l* on the p a c if ic trude f c>ll ho vy stc tistio fiiu ,n ci^l center * o f the 10 percent o f orient# we hc-ve In B r i t is h Columbia Banking f eighty, port the shortest route to the ^ • .nd B usiness territo ry extends handle we he ve the fin e st r e s p o n s ib ilit ie s -e our supremacy «.%nd Y.re p a c ific m iles from Stnfrancisco thousand m iles from St-Puil our • i n l .n d one of the and Ourrecy committee, Seattle Merchants and cred it mens Assn a Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives New York, December 24,1913. Hon.John Skelton Williams, Assistant Secretary, Treasu Washington, D.C. Dear Sir:While in New York, I m advised from Seattle that an effort Has been made in behalf of that city, to have the location of one of the regional banks fixed at that city. While in population and banking cepital, the Pacific Coast is perhaps not entitled to two banks, and X assume San Francisco would have one, still to make the system effective, Z think geographical conditions might be taken into consideration* Such banks should be so located, if possible, that no part ef the eeuxvtry will be further than twelve or fourteen hours distant from thjrmember bank, Seattle is in such reach of the leading cities of the Northjpst, it could serve Portland,, Tacoma and Spokane within the time limit Z menti/n, Zf we could obtain the benefit of your influence in favor ofSegttlaJI feel we should have accomplished much and hope for the reasons mentioned, that a result favorable to Seattle may be arrived at. X desire also te call attention to the fact that by far of the larger part of the business of Alaska comes through the Port of Seattle, and an institution located there, could best serve Alaska. i / " \ iNi PRESIDENT v ja m siattli m m m * bahk. HS14 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives NIGHT L E T T E R THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD This Company TRAN SM ITS and DELIYTjHS messages only on conditions limiting* its liability, which have been assented to by the sender of the following NIgrht L etter. Errors can be guarded against only by relating: a message'back to the sending station for comparison, and the Company will not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery of U nrepeated Nisrhfc Letters* sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for transmission; nor in any case beyond the sum of F i f t y D o lla r s , at which, unless otherwise slated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any case where the claim is not presented in writing within sixty days after the message is filed with the Company for transmission. This is an I'N R E P E A T E D N IG H T L E T T E R , and is delivered by request of the sender, under the conditions named above, T H E O . N . V A IL , P R E S ID E N T B E L V ID E R E B R O O K S , G EN ER A L M A NAG ER / R e c e iv e d a t F169CH LY 44 )3 7 / NL 1 EXA SEATTLE WN JAN RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION CREATION OF A NORTHWESTERN FEDERAL NORTHWESTERN PART OF THE UNITED FORMEO ^ 9 1914 COMMITTEE THE WOMEN'S COMMERCIAL COMML CLUB P A C IF IC iym 1914 COAST IB TOO LARGE CARE SECY lyCADOO WASHN DC J OF SEATTLE/ STRONGLY URGES THE RESERVE D IS T R IC T TO SERVE THE STATES AND ALASKA THE EN TIR E A TERRITORY TO 3E SAT ISFACTORTLY INTO ONE D IS T R IC T MRS JESSE M LIGHTFOOT " SECY 206AM 13 Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives 1MITTEES OFFICERS W. H. Carry president W Condy First Vice President P. Gable - Second Vice President John Gnddall Treasurer Honor L. Wilhelm Secretary FOR 1913-14 CHAIRMEN T h e C o m m e r c ia l Auditing H. Condy Celebrations P. Rhodius Transportation M. B. Holbrook City aud Connty Affairs - John Gnddall House, Property, Reception and Enter tainment W. Goleman Immigration, Printing and Advertising H. L. Devin Manufactures and Mercantile J. B. Alexander Legislation G. P. Gable Streets and Roads - B. D. Vanderveer G lu b -INCORPORATED ddress all Communications to j * ce of Secretary TRUSTEES H. L. Devin C. E. Bingham B. D. Vanderveer C. P. Gable M. B. Holbrook John Gnddall W. H. Cnrry H. Condy Geo. B. Rags t Sedro-Woolley, Wash., J e o ember 2 4 , 19.15191 Reserve BankUJjfgani tion Committee, j/ Care secretary of Treasury, j \) Washington, D. CU Gentlemen:— — Upon the b e h a lf of the two banks o f this city and a population o f 4 ,0 0 0 people in th is city and immediate v ic i n it y , and large interests which l i e tributary to this c it y , as a Commercial Club devoted to the interests o f this se c tio n , we are requested to to tify you o f the unanimous desire upon b eh alf o f the people to have one of the regional banks located at S e a t t le , and th is we ask to accommodate our community and th is d is t r ic t o f Washington, Alaska, Montana and Oregon, THE PACIFIC COAST SHOULD HAVE A REGIONAL BANK LOCATED AT SEATTLE* We are w ritin g you to advise you that we expect one at this place* Yours t r u ly , \ w ^ V \ I “ President Secretary Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives X 16ch a 50HL 4 extra Vd Dungeness I"® *% v fequim, Wn*$ec 2 3 ,1 9 1 3 Reserve Bank Baergency Commr , Care sec y Mc a d o o Washn, DC* 3 ©lieying that Seattle is the * logical and just point for the establishment of regional bank the point best suited to under new currency law and serve the district comprising Jefferson and Clallam'Counties we respectfully •a b ly consider that City in making urge your committee to favor selection. State Bank of Sequim, Sequim Clallam County Washington 245am A T bjLT^lwi i i Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives 13ch a 57 H L Snohomish Wn Bee 2 3 ,1 9 1 3 , §ec 2 4 ,1 9 1 3 Reserve Bank Organization Committee Care c*ec#y McAddoo, Washington ^ C * 7e would respectfully urge the location for a regional hank selection of Seattle as the to serve this part of the country.Statistics prove conclusively that Seattle is the commercial center of tibf’a c ific Northwest as well as the gateway to Ala&aka and the Orient while a glance at the map /" shows the accessibility of the place. The First National Bank of Snohomish / 235a m Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives NI8HT LETTER THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY IHCORPORATED 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD This Company TRAN SM ITS and D E L IV E R S messages onty on conditions limiting- its liability, which have been assented to by the sender of the following N ight L etter. Errors can be guarded against only by repeating a messag-o back to the sending station for comparison, and the Compajiy will not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery of I ’ll repeated N ight Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for transmission; nor in any case beyond the sum of F ifty DoUars. at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any case where the claim is not presented in writing: within sixty days after the message is filed with the Company for transmission. This ia an U N R E P E A T E D N IG H T L E T T E R , aud is delivered by request of the sender, under the conditions named above. TH EO . N. VAIL, P R E S I D E N T BELVIDERE BROOKS, G E N E R A L M A N A G E R C 8 lB F C p * V E 3 i^ it 4 EXTRA It;a s v STANW000 STATION WASHN DEC 23 1913 ■ *« 0 O RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECY MCADOO WASHINGTON D C FINANCIAL INTERESTS OF PACIFIC NORTHWEST BUSINESS INCLUDING ALASKA ANb ORIENTAL WITH ITS MARVELOUS GROWTH MAKES BANK AT SEATTLE WASHINGTON UNDER IS THE GATEWAY TO ALASKA IT IMPERATIVE FOR A REGIONAL THE NEW CURRENCY LAW SEATTLE AND ORIENT CENTER OF COMMERCIAL NORTHWEST ACCESSIBLE TO ALL TERRITORY AND THIS PORTION OF THE STATE WITH BANK STATISTICS PAPULATION IMPORT AND EXPORT FIGURES EXCEEDING ALL OTHER IS NORTHWEST TO SERVE A GROWING AND WONDERFUL COMMERCIAL BUSINESS WE URGE ESTABLISHMENT OF REGIONAL BANK AT SEATTLE WASH f\ ’ j BANK OF STANWOOD W C BROKAW CASHIER ^ \'"■i 129AM ' >; ^ Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives GEO. M. MITCHELL, Pi rat L. H. JACOBSEN, 1st Vice President G to m m b , 'V 1' J. A. H. TOY, S’nd Vice President U. O. THOMLE, Secretary O ta d ita g tm t' E B S O n J Q J I^ WBSEBASf th© N atio n al currency law recently enacjredtpr>,«a6d e s /fo r the establishment o f not less than eight nor more than twelve r e g i o n ^ ^ a n k s throughout the United States for the proper handling o f finances o f the Country, and WHEHSAS, Puget Sound embraces the most important commercial'and - fin a n c ia l D is t r ic t on the P a c if i c Coast, and whereas the c ity o f Seattle is the gateway to the Orient and to A la s k a , and the important city on PUGET SOUND, and luHSBBAS. a regional Bank in the c ity of S e a t t l e , would contribute d ir e c tly to a great commerce and f in a n c ia l business'lnow,lbeing marvelously increased by the ALASKA, and ORIENTAL trad e, BE IS THEREFORE RESOLVED, that the Stanwood Commercial Club transmit to the reserve Bank Org an izatio n Committee i n W ashingtontD .C . a communication urging the establishment at Seattle o f one o f the Regional Banks provided fo r in the new Currency ^aw. Dated th is 6th day of January I 914 SM Y JO O ATTEST th is 6th day o f J a n .I 914, Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives &e*.r O . K . L O V E L L , P R E S ID E N T A . F L F .I S C H H A U E R , V lC S -P B E S ID E N T B a n k Watty .T. JACKSON for SKAMANIA COUNTY /or-tiie o f S t S t a t e .General District Display, ' Grow nonNommgatedland FIFTH NATIONAL APPLE SHOW Spokane Nov: 11-17 1 1 O T E N S E N , C A S H IE R W M . P . C H B S T K N S E N , J R . , A S S T . C A S H IE R e v e n s o n B a n k 0 8 -3 0 8 1912 v 1 T H E F R U IT C O U N T Y OF M K SH N O TO N S t e v e n s o n , W a s h . J a n .3 ,1 9 1 4 . Reserve Bank Organization Committee, Care of Secretary McAdoo, W ashington, D . C. Gentlemen We would ask that you consider Seattle as a point for one of the regional banks fo r the reason that its se lectio n would best serve our se c tio n , also it is the gate way to Alaska P a c if ic and © rient, and is the great commercial centre of the Borth-west and also its bank s t a t is t ic s .e x p o r t and import trade is a matter to bej! taken in consideration* T rustin g that you w i l l give Seattle due con sid eratio n , we beg to remain, Very truly yours, r Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Form 2289 B IVIBHT L E T T E R THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED 2 5 ,0 0 0 OFFICES IN AMERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD X iiis C o m p a n y T R A N S M I T S a n d D E L I V E R S m essatres o n l y o n c o n d it io n s l i m i t i n g its l i a b i l i t y , w h i c h h a v e be en a ss e n te d to b y th e s e n d e r o f th e f o ll o w i n g ’ N ig h t L e t t e r . I j - r o r s co jj be jru a rd e d a g a iu s t o n l y b y re [x a tm * -r a m e ss a ge b a c k to th e s e n d in g : s ta tio n f o r c o m p a ris o n , a n d th e C o m p a x iy w i l l n o t h o ld it s e lf lia b le f o r e r r o r s o r d e la y s i n tr a n s m is s io n o r d e l i v e r y o f U u x e p e a te d N ig h t L e tte r s , s e n t a t re d u c e d ra te s , b e y o n d a s u m e q u a l to th e a m o u n t p a id fo r t r a n s m i s s i o n ; n o r in a n y case b e y o n d th e s u m o f F i f t y D o ll a n , at w h i c h , u n le s s o t h e r w is e s ta te d b e lo w , t h is messaere ha s b e en v a l u e d b y th e s e n d e r th e re o f, n o r in a n y case w h e re th o c l a i m is n o t p re s e n te d in w r i t i n g - w i t h i n s i x t y d a y s a f t e r th e m e ss a g e is file d w i t h th e C o m p a n y t o r t r a n s m is s io n . T h i s is a n U N K E F K A T E D N I G H T L E T T E R , a n d la d e li v e r e d b y r e q u e s t o f th e s e n d e r, u n d e r th e c o n d it io n s n a m e d a b o v e . T H E O . N. V AIL, BELV ID E R E P R E S ID E N T B R O O K S , GE N E R A L MA N AG ER 1 0 o R e c e iv e d a t B1CH h KM 40 N L VIA SEATTLE WN v 4 EX 1913 DFC ?5 AM 9 2 SUMAS WASHN DEC 24 THE RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION SECY OF TREASY WASHN 0 C - „ • / SUMAS ON THE INTERNATIONAL BORDER URGES FOR YOUR CONSIDERATION THE STATE OF WASHINGTON IDAHO WESTERN MONTANA AND OREGON AS SUITABLE FOR FEDERAL RESERVED DISTRICTS OF THE GREAT NORTHWEST WITH SEATTLE THE IDEAL LOCATION FOR REGIONAL BANK C F ADELSPERGER SEC INTERNATIONAL COMLJJLU DEC 25 919AM Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives € lt£ W ash., ja a <L p . (giiitttr attit 'Jjfjtblislter 7 th , 1914-. Reserve Bank Organization Committee, Washington, D .C . Gentlemen* The Whatcom county Weekly Press Association in session at Bellingham , wa s h ., Saturday Jan* 3 adopted resolutions favoring the organization of a reserve d is t r ic t in the Northwest as d istin ct from the entire P a c ific coast w ith the states of Washington, Oregon Idaho and part of ^ontana w ith in the d i s t r i c t . The asso ciatio n also passed resolutions endorsing Seattle as the location for a regional bank* ~~~ A ll newspapers of Whatcom county were represented at th is meet ing and the resolutions were passed unanimously, w ith the instructions that the secretary so n o t ify your, committee and urge your respect fu l consideration o f th is a c tio n # Very tr u ly , Sec* Whatcom Weekly Press Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives E L E G R A P H - C A B L E N IG H T __ I L K l lM J B C I N D E P E N D E N T L E T T E R G H A M d s l i v e r y C O M P E T I T I V E 4 extra WASHll Dec 24;lz+ R e s e rv e B ank O r g a n iz a tio n c o m m itte e C sxe S e c r e t a r y McAdoo %%®f a s h n We hope to h&ve ‘b^oik accomodate our section do* e sta b lis h e d better in than elsewhere « Sumas state Bunk, p er Wla • Reese lo s o a N u m b e r P R O G R E S S I V E 4-3*3 Sumas P A TMC POSTAL TELEGRAPH-CABLE COMPANY (.INCORPORATED) TRANSM ITS AND DELIVERS TH IS NIGHT UETTEaaHAM SU B JE C T TO THE T ER M S AND CONDITIONS PRINTED ON THE BACK OF OP THIS BLANK* BLANK. CLARENCE! H . M A C K A Y , PRESIDENT. R E C E IV E D AT 9l 0hma , 20 N L lu j president^ Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Nl f l HT L E T T E R THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN A M E R IC A CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E W ORLD This Company TRANSMITS and DELIVERS messages only on conditions limiting: its liability, which have been assented to by the sender of the following Night Letter. Errors can be guarded against only by repeating1a message back to-J&e sending station .for comparison, and the Company will not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery of Unrepeated Night Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for transmission; nor in any case beyond tho sumof Fifty Dollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any case where the claim is not presented in writing within sixty days after the message is filed with the Company for transmission. This is an TJNREPEATED NIGHT LETTER, and is delivered by request of the sender, under the conditions named above. ______________ TH E O . N . VAIL, PRESIDENT R e c e iv e d a t F316CH PS 49 NL BELVIDERE BROOKS, GENERAL MANAGER _ 1D5J& v SUMNER WN DEC 23 13 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECRETARY MCADOO WASHN DC SEATTLE IS COMMERCIAL CENTER OF THE GREAT ALASKA AND ORIENT BUSINESS ALSO SHOWN BY STATISTICS LEADING IN POPULATION EXPORT AND AS ONE OF THE REGIONAL IMPORT FIGURES SHOULD BE DESIGNATED BANKS UNDER RECENT CURRENCY ACT WE URGE YOUR SINCERE CONSIDERATION PACIFIC NORTHWEST AND GATEWAY TO IN BEHALF OF SEATTLE STATE BANK OF SUMNER 32? A Reproduced fromthe Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives W E S T E R N , U N IO N D A Y 1178 ifP T T E R . T H E O . N . V A IL , P R E S I D E N T R E C E IV E D A T / C6CHH0 32 BLUE 1 E XTRA • TACOMA WASHINGTON DEC ?4 j { J ^ ? RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMIJTEE CARE SECY OF TREASURY WASHINGTOND C BY UNANIMOUS ACTION OF BOARD OF TRUSTEES IN REGULAR MEETING YESTERDAY TACOMA COMMERCIAL CLUB AND CHAMBER OF COMMERCE EARNESTLY URGES SEATTLE AS THE LOGICAL LOCATION FOR RESERVE BANK IN NORTHWEST TERRITORY GEORGE SCOFIELD PRESIDENT Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives OFFICERS TRUSTEES G EO RG ESCOFIELD, PR E SID E N T EV ERETTG.G RIG G S, 1STV IC EPR E SID E N T A .M . INGERSOLL, 2N DV IC EPR E SID E N T G .H . RA LEIG H ,T R E A SU R E R T. H . M A RTIN , SE C R E T A R YA N DG E NM A N A G E R A D V ISO R Y GEORGE 3 l.ONG FVEReTT G GRiGGS H A RHODES CHARl.CS H- HYDE TA C O M AC O M M E R C IA LC L U B m C H A M BERO FC O M M E R C E A.V.LOVE W .C ARRM O R R O W J. L .C A R M A N A .E .G R A FT O N R A L PHS. ST A C Y E.J. W A L SH D . HR O W A N FR A N KB .C O L E H A R R YB .O PIE JO H NSC H L A R B L E OH .L O N G J. H .H O L M E E D W A R DM IL L E R H E R B E R TH U N T FR A N KS. B A K E R B O A R D JOHN T. BIBB WILLIAM V1RGES CHE51ER THORNT . O CORNELL. \ TACOM A, W a s h i n g ton , January 7 , 1914* Reserve Bank: O rg an izatio n Committee, Treasury Departm ent, A s h in g to n , D« C. Gentl ement / Supplementing communicatioiis h e re to fo re sent to your Committee c a rry in g endorsements o^ JS eattle a s jlo c a tio n fo r one o f the Reserve Banlcs to be estab lish ed under tlTS' 'ftW' CWfrency Law, I am w r itin g again to urge 1 th a t the Northwest be g iven ample o p p o rtu n ity to demonstrate i t s a t tit u d e in t h is im portant m a tte r, and to present reasons f o r the b e l i e f ; f iu n ly estab lis h e d h e re , th a t i t w i l l be necessary fo r a Federal Reserve D i s t r ic t to be created here in th e Northw est. To those who are f a m ilia r w ith the broad expansion th a t has taken place here in the northwest during the past 10 or 15 yea rs; th is in regard to a l l im portant r e la tio n s , w i l l understand why i t i s e s s e n tia l th a t a separate D i s t r i c t be created f o r the Northwest t e r r i t o r y . I t is presumed, o f course, th a t some members o f your Committee a re n o t p e rs o n a lly f a m ilia r w ith the commercial and s o c ia l conditions e x is tin g here in the Northw est, ?nd i t is because we want every menber o f your Committee to consider the m a tte r fra n the standpoint o f con ditio ns a c t u a lly e x is tin g , th a t we make th is appeal fo r p a in s ta k in g co n sid eratio n * I t is t r u e , I t h in k , t h a t many people who have n o t v is it e d the N orthw est, or else have paid m erely a h u rrie d v i s i t to th is t e r r i t o r y , have an erroneous conception o f the commercial, in d u s tr ia l and s o c ia l development o f t h is region* I t is hard fo r them to understand th a t the c i t i e s in the Northwest are la r g e and modern in every phase of business and s o c ia l l i f e . I t is h a rd , to o , fo r them to understand th a t the Northwest has r e a l ly come t o be an Snpire in i t s e l f ; th a t we have h e re , w e ll and s u b s ta n tia lly developed, a l l o f the th in g s and con ditio ns th a t make fo r progress and a successful commerce* And because the tr u e s itu a tio n is not g e n e ra lly understood by those u n fa m ilia r w ith the N o rthw est, i t is d i f f i c u l t , sometimes, fo r us to make i t q u ite p la in th a t the Northwest deserves; and indeed is e n t i t l e d to many p r iv ile g e s th a t we do not now enjoy* In re v is in g the N a tio n a l F in a n c ia l P lan under the new Currency Law, we most e a rn e s tly urge th a t f u l l and f a i r c o n s id e ra tio n be given th e Northw est. We kaow, o f course, th a t i t w i l l not be the in te n tio n o f the Committee to s l ig h t , or to t r e a t u n f a i r ly , any se c tio n o f the C ountry, but th e re a re so mai^ con ditio ns here in th e Northwest th a t are y e t new to a m a jo r ity o f the people o f the U n ited S ta te s , th a t th ere is f a i l u r e , many tim es, to give t h is s ectio n th e c o n s id e ra tio n and treatm ent th a t i t j u s t l y deserves. I t w i l l be very easy to convince your Committee of the t r u t h o f what is here said* The evidence is here and your members w i l l be convinced when Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Reserve Bank O rg anisation Committee -2 - l/7 /l4 « c a re fu l in v e s tig a tio n is made. We ask now, o n ly , th a t the members o f your Committee form no conclusions "u n til conditions here in the Northwest are p e rs o n a lly and c a r e fu lly in v e s tig a te d . When such in v e s tig a tio n is made we have every f a i t h th a t consent w i l l be given f o r the c re a tio n o f a separate D i s t r ic t here in the Northw est, and th a t S e a ttle w i l l be recommended as the proper lo c a tio n f o r a Reserve Bank. Very t r u ly yours, SECRETARY AND GEN.3RAL ilANAGER • ......... ‘ "■..............1' — .................- ........................ .. -.................................. Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives N I0H T LETTER THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN A M ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E W ORLD Xhis Company TR AN SM ITS and D E L IV E IiS messages only on conditions limiting Its liability, which have been assented to by the sender of the following: N ight l e t t e r , krrors etui be guarded Against only by repeating: a message back to the sending station for comparison, and the Company wiU not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery .of U nrepeated N igh t Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for transmission; nor in any ease beyond tho sum of F ifty D ollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in ouy case wliore tho claim is not presented in writing within sixty days after the message Is filed with the Company for transmission. This la an U K K E P E A T E D N 1CU T L E X l'K R , and is delivered by request of the sender, under the conditions named above. THEO . N. VAIL, PRESIDENT t e ' Y W k BELVIDERE BROOKS, GENERAL MANAGER 1 4 2 1 TACOMA WN DEC 22 1913 HON WESLEY L JONES SENATE Util TED STATES WASHN DC THE TACOMA CLEARING HOUSE ASSN AT MEETING THIS AFTERNOON UNANIMOUSLY PASSED RESOLUTION STRONGLY FAVORING SEATTLE RESERVE BANK AND AUTHORIZED MESSAGE TO ALL SUITABLE PRESSURE TO BEAR AS LOCATION FOR FEDERAL YOURSELF URGING YOU TO BRING FOR SELECTION OF THAT CITY WE SHALL BE PARTICULARLY APPRECIATIVE OF YOUR ASSISTANCE IN THIS ' ■t MATTER WILL YOU KINDLY SEND US A FEW COPIES OF C :---O BILL AS FINALLY PASSED AS ^ ( f a t u . - .... „ 'i ! IrO R M ,01/t TACOMA CLEARING HOUSE ASSN x - J- M - - 113AM Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives 95 NI9HT LETTER THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED \ TH 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD fhifi Company TR AN SM ITS and D E L IV E R S messages only on conditions limiting* its liability, which have been assented to by the sender of the following. N ight L etter. Errors can be guarded against only by repeating a message back to the sending station for comparison, and the Company will not hold itself liable for errors or delays in nissron or delivery of tjn rcp ea ted N ight Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for transmission; nor in any case beyond the sum of r y o fla w , at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any case where the claim is not presented in writing within ’ Jfcfter the message is filed with the Company for transmission. tthifrfe an L N R E P E A T E D N IG H T L E T T E R , and is delivered by request of the sender, under the conditions named above. E \ . N. VAIL, P r e s i d e n t BELV1DERE BROOKS, g e n e r a l M a n a g e r R e c e iv e d a t c9sch tr 59 * TACOMA WASHN DEC 23 1913 nl 4r- .'■> O f'Z 1642 HON COMPTROLLER OF CURRENCY '% > WASHN DC THE TACOMA CLEARING HOUSE ASSOCIATION AT MEETING YESTERDAY UNANIMOUSLY PASSED RESOLUTION STRONGLY FAVORING SEATTLE BANK BANKING CAPITAL IN THIS STATE NORTHWEST INCLUDING THREE OUT OF COAST WE RESPECTFULLY URGE THAT OF THE CITIES FOR LOCATION MUCH LARGER THAN ANY OTHER IN SIX LARGE CITIES OF THE SEATTLE BE DESIGNATED AS ONE OF FEDERAL RESERVE BANK TACOMA CLEARING HOUSE ASSN 254AM AS LOCATION FOR REGIONAL & .........------------------------------------------------------------------ — — ..' ......................... .. Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives ....t , iT.f T,wir i -1Vw,i... ■ Form 2289 B I0HT LETTER THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY in c o r p o r a t e d \ 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD Tals Company TR AN SM ITS and D E L IV E R S messages only oa conditions limiting its liability, which have been assented to by the sender of the following N ight L etter. Ewors oaii be guarded against only by repeating a message back to the sending station for comparison, and the Company will not hold itself liable for errors or delays in tr^nsmilgion ^ delivery of U nrepeated N ight Letters, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to the amount paid for transmission; nor in any ease beyond the sum of ;y DUlargt at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any case where the claim is not presented in writing within f dayM ftet the message is filed with the Company for transmission. vThis i V ^ ^ N R E P E A T E D N IG H T L E T T E R , and is delivered by request of the sender, under the conditions named above. THBQ . N. VAIL, BELVIDERE BROOKS, PRESIDENT GENERAL MANAGER Ufff R e c e iv e d a t F317CH PS >6 NL c°n;v. „ , „ . . 1711 Of A TACOMA WN DEC & , rolk r ?3 13 HON THOS P KANE ACTING COMPTROLLER OF CURRENCY WASHN DC TACOMA ASSOCIATED BANKS UNANIMOUS LOCATION OF REGIONA^ RESERVE BANK AT SEATTLE GOVERNMENT ASSAY OFFICE AT SEATTLE MAKES ALL ALASKA TRIBUTARY % TO THAT CITY WHICH WITH TACOMA CREATES THE LARGEST FINANCIAL DISTRICT NORTH OF SANFRANCISCO WE YOU WILL APPRECIATE ANY CONSIBERATI ON CAN CONSISTENTLY GIVE OUR REQUEST EUGENE T WILSON M l ' -*? 330A |\ Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Form 163 U N IO N 10 TEL AM TH EO . N. VAIL, PR ESID EN T r e c e iv e d a t \ FT10H PS 9 WyattBuilding, Cor. 14thandFSts.. Washington, D.C.A^ s 1 EX TEN I NO WASHN DEC 23 13 ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE REGIONAL BANK COM SECY K'.OADOO WASHN DO UNDOUBTEDLY THE SELECTION OP SEATTLE BEST SERVE T H IS PART OF THE UNITED STATES / J F CANON ^ 737P J FOP. A REGIONAL BA*!K V/1 LL pa \ y Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives rm 16S ,/E S T E it U N IO N > TEL AM ..f I U T H EO . N . VAIL, PRE SID EN T R E C E IV E D A T C25CHV WyattBuilding, Cor. 14thandFSts., Washington, D.C. ALWAYS OPEN 24 / / TEN INO WASHN DEC 23 13 RESERVE BANK ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SECY MCADOO WASHN DC THIS SECTION CAN BE BEST SERVED BY HAVING REGIONAL BANK LOCATED AT SEATTLE WHICH CONDITION PREVAILS IN ALASKA OREGON IDAHO WESTERN MONTANA AND WASHINGTON state b an k At of t e n i n o 8 1 0 PM Reproduced from the Unclassified / Declassified Holdings of the National Archives Form 22S9 B NIGHT L E T T E R THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED 2 5 ,0 0 0 O F F IC E S IN A M E R IC A CABLE S E R V IC E TO ALL T H E WORLD T h i s C o m p a n y T R A N S M I T S a n d D E L I V E R S m e a sa ce s o n ly o n c o n d it io n s l i m i t i n g it s l i a b i l i t y , w h ic h h a v e b e e n a ss e n te d t o b y th o s e n d e r o f t h e f o U o w i a r TS jj?a E r r o r s c a n b e g u a r d e d a g a in s t o n ly b y r e p e a t in g a, m e ss a g e b a c k to t h e s e n d in g s ta tio n f o r c o m p a r is o n , a n d t h e C o m p a n y v.'iU n o t h o l d !t s c i £ l i a b l e f o r ei i r o <\. t r a n s m is s io n o r d e l i v e r y o f U n r o p e a t c d M s r h t L e t t e r s , s e n t a t r e d u c e d ra te s , b e yo n d a su ra e q u a l t o th o a m o u n t p a id i - t t in ; s .n > i « io n ; n o r in a n v c a s e b » - n a F i f t y D o l l a r s , a t w h ic h , u n le s s o t h e r w i s e s t a le d b e l o w , t h is m e s s a g e h a s b e e n v a l u e d b y t h o s e n d e r t h e r e o f , n o r in a n y c a s e w /s e ie r u e c l a i m is n o t p r e ^ m o d . i r rz s i x t y d a y s a f t e r t h e m e s s a g e is file d w i t h t h e C o in p u n v f o r t r a n s m is s i o n . * T h i s is a n U N R E P E A T E D N I G H T L E T T E R , fa id is d e li v e r e d b y r e q u e s t o f th o g e n d e r, u n d e r th e c o n d it io n s Dinned a b o v e . THEO . N . V A I L , P R E S ID E N T R e c e iv e d a t B E L */ i D * 32 E H r£ B R O C K S * G E N E R A L WTAN^QEf yf ____ / T t T ; B42CH PS 3 0 NL v TWISP WN DEC 24 13 RESERVE ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE CARE SEQY TREfiS WE URGE THAT A REGIONAL BANK BE ESTABLISHED WASHN DC IN SEATTLE OR THE D IS T R IC T COMPOSED OF THE STATES OF WASHINGTON OREGON AND IUAH0 T H IS BEST BE SERVED FROM SECTION- CAN COMMERCIAL BANK r * . j o t>j,i SEATTLE Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives NI8HT LETTER Fo rm 2289 B THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED 2 5 ,0 0 0 O FFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD Xhls Company TRANSMITS and DEI.IYEIiS messages only on conditions limiting Its liability, which have been assented to by the sender ot the following1 Nigrlit Letter. Errors c*n be guarded ugaiiist only by repeating a message back to the sending station for comparison, and the t'ompany will'not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery o f Unrepeated Night Letters, sent at reduced rates, bevond a sum equal to tho amount paid for transmission; nor in any case beyond the sum of Fifty Dollars, at which, unless otherwise stated below, this message has been valued by the sender thereof, nor in any ease where tho claim is not presented iu writing within sixty days after the message is tiled with the Company for transmission. This is an UNREPEATED NIGHT LETTER, and is delivered by request of the sender, under the conditions named above. THEO . N. V A I L , PRESIDENT B E L V I D E R E B R O O K S , GENERAL MANAGER R e c e iv e d a t . A40CHLY 53 NL 9 EXA v 1422 WALLAWALLA WN DEC 22 1913 HON WESLEY L JONES U S SENATE WASHINGTON DC BUSINESS INTERESTS OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST IMPERATIVELY DEMAND A REGIONAL RESERVE BANK SEATTLE BY REASON OF GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION AND BUSINESS PREEMINENCE LOGICAL LOCATION WE ASK CONGRESSMEN TO URGE THIS UP ON THE MEMBERS OF RESERVE BOARD OUR SENATORS AND ATTENTION OF SEC MACADOO AND • [BAKER BOYER NATIONAL ftANK .. A \ * , I .... i914 ✓I —Q R M ________J V I* FARMERS SAVINGS BANK V PEOPLES STATE BANK THIRD NATIONAL BANK ^ 119A M ‘ • Reproduced from the Unclassified I Declassified Holdings of the National Archives MI8HT LETTER THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY INCORPORATED 2 5 ,0 0 0 OFFICES IN AM ERICA CABLE SERVICE TO ALL T H E WORLD XMs C o m p a n y T R A N S M IT S a n d D E M V E IiS messages o n l y o n c o n d it io n s l i m i t i n g its l i a b i l i t y , w h i c h bn i i r r o r s c<ui b e g-u u rU c d a :;-a iu s t o n l y b y r e p e a t in g a m e ss a ge b a c k to th e s e n d in g s ta tio n f o r c o m p a r is o n , hi d t r a n s m is s io n o r d e li v e r y o f iu re p e a te d M g i i t L e tt'e n , s e n t u t re d u c e d ra te s . b e y o n d a sum c o im i u> th e a : F ifty D ollar*. at- w h ic h , u n le s s o t h e r w is e s ta te d b e lo w , th is m e .^ a ire ha s b e en v a l u e d b y th e s e n d e r th e re o f, n< s i x t y d a y s a f t e r th o lupspujre in D ie d w i t h th e C o m p a n y f o r t r a n s m is s io n . T h i s is a n I’KREPEATED M G U T LE^rK li, a n d is d e l i v e r e d b y r e q u e s t o f th e s e n d e r , u n d e r t h e c o u d U T H E O . N . V A IL , " P R E S ID E N T I he s e n d e r o f tlic f o llo w in g - S ig h t L e t t e r , i h o ld its e lf lia b le f o r e r r o r s o r d e la y s i n s io n ; n o r in a n y case b e y o n d th e s u m o f j c l a i m is not- p re s e n te d in ‘w ritin g * w i t h i n i B E L V ID E R E l B R O O K S , G EN ER AL M ANAGER R e c e iv e d a t F228CH FB 28 NL 4L 1^75 " WATERVILLE WASH DEC 22 1913 SENATOR WESLEY L JONES WASHN DC WASHINGTON BANKERS DEEM IT OF THE UTMOST IMPORTANCE THAT SEATTLE BE SELECTEO AS SCHEDULE RESERVE WILL TAKE EVERY STEP TO CITY WE TRUST THAT YOU HAVE SEATTLE SELECTED GEO P WILEY 131AM . (ANSWERED! r', ^? , ! i ^ |U ^ 1914 i