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20~3
X-4440
FEDERAL

RESEP..7E

BOARD

for Release in l'orning Papers,
ITednesGay, Octo1er 28, 1925.
The

follo,~line;

is a SU'TILa.ry of r.;eneral business
throu;hcut the several
Fericra:. Rus;;;rve Distrlcts, basccl. upon statistics
for t 11,:; c:Ln th2 of Se:ptC>r;;·oer .<>.nd October, as conta:bed in tl-10 forthcoming issue of the :F'ederal
Reserve 3nlJ.etin.
~~rd fir.ar~cia::. cond~.ti:ms

Production in basic industries nnd factory employ:nent increased in Septe01.ber.

[lt

Distribution of cow.oodities, bot!J. e.t ·~·holesale and./retail, continued

in l.al'C0 volume, and the level of prices rer.:airled practically unchanged.

The Federal Rcs::rvc

}?)t:l-rd.l

s ir:dex of }·Jrolluction advanced 2 per cent in

September, not·.-ri t:hstanding the suspension of anthracite mining.

Tho vo lu.,.'Tie of

out:;;m.t increased ccnsidorab:.y in tho iron and steel, bituminous coal, and textile industries, while tno d.ccreasos v;!-1ich occr.. rrco. in some other industries
WOl'e relatively small.

AutomobiJ.e production was

l;~rsor

than in August, but

continued to reflect the effects of curte.ilr:ent incioeTtc:.l to changes in models.
Eun.ber of e::1pbyees on factory p:1.yrolls in Ee})temter was larger than in Aut:,'Ust
in nearly all :ceporting indl'_st::·ies.

:Euildir•g contracts awarded during September

did not oqu,<>,l the record level of August, but continued large as compared with
\.:arlL:r

:~1o:r..:hs.

Total contracts awnrdcd d.uring the first nine months of this

year were ncGrl:" as l[:'·.rgc as for the entire year 1924.
Crop condi tiorls, as reported by the Dopartm..;nt of Agriculture, showed consid.crablc i;-Jprovc;nor.t in Soptember, and tho indicated yields of cotton, corn, oats,
barley, and hny were larger thon a raonfh earlier, while forccat:ts of wheat and
tooacco :?reduction were

slightl~r

sr:::caller.

Marketing of crops increased further

in Septe..:ber, but '"as scaller than last year.



21.0

- 2-

Trado.

sales in c.ll li..!CS cxct."-pt dry

.roro

G"Ois

O.e-,urtme:.1t stcro a..ld ue.il orC.er

h~ltsco

il:.croo.so in September and wore ll\rser
l't dcpnrtnont

stor~s

a.lso

i:1cr~rs~d.

la.rg.:~-r

sl!cwod
t~

tbrul a

c::1oid~rnbly

a yct'r

li~os

except groceries

So.los of ·

&:Oro tr.a.:t t'!le usual.

St-1ck.s of mercnt'..ndise

t'$<).

i:J. September nora thl..n usur.J. a.:1d o.t tho end

of the mouth were 4 per cent greater tha.'"l a yev..r c.go.
leading

:~eo.r O.f!.O.

r~Jorted

'i'lholesale firms in all

umsller stoCks on September 30

th~

a

uonth t-arlier.
:!:l<.'l

Tot':.'~/ :10rc;anuise :!rcit:nt car locdit:gs in Septea..:bor wore lar£'8l' thon
~in.g

tho sc::&o r.o:t:th of any prev!.ot:.s y\lar.

in Au,;u.st, cn:i!lf; to t'!lc
pro~~cts we~o

~t!ll'a.ci to

Coal shipments were smollor then

striko, t'.nd sh:pmonto of coal and of grain

amnller than in September of last yver.

Pr1££!.
Th..) lovol of l'rholesc.lo prices, ne

:.:c~su.rud

by the indox of the Burea.u of

labor Statistics, declined slic;htly in September. .Aniong .groups of commodities
grains, woolen

b()Oc!s,

ant:. f'C.l'lli turo Ghowod price decl i:1os, mile p ricos of

con.l nnd bu'lld-t.ng Detorio.ls e.dvrulccd.

Ir. tho i'irr;t hal! of Octobor pricoo of

grains, vool, a.z:d rubber i.J.cr\W.sed, r.hll& )rict.s of shOe]), hogs, sugar, rod
cotton doclinod.

At oe:nbor ba:llts in leadi:1g cities tho volume of loans, both for cocnorcinl
purposes a:J.d on socuritics, incret.sod. futhor

be~wea::t

Scptombor 16 and October

14, a.'"ld n.t tho mid<ile of October tct:ll loa.ns of those bcnke were !lOo.rly

$650,000,000 lo.r.g\lr thc.:1 at t~o end ::-f

Jul:r. Du.:oine

t~e

samo period demnd do-

p?si ts of these bn:Jcs i:lCroc..seC:. b;- 1-jout $360,000,000, lnlt wore below the level
of tho bcgi:oi:-.g of the yeo.r, while the voltm10 of their b:>rrowings o.t the rosorve ba.Jks increased b7




ab~ut

$200,000,000 to the big::test

p~int

of tho yer.r.

..

.
- 3-

!otnl voll.'"::lO ot rocor:o i:o.nl: crod! t eut:tta..cll.'&
then at e::r:1 oth.:r t".n.o \lUring 19£.5,

-:;n.s lar~r

re:.:l~.:ti.:c,- i:-ct~c.•a.ocs

i:1 OCtober

e.uring tho two pro-

cudi-t? ;.o:'ltbs bt>th in di s.:::m.J.ts fc..r t:.lDb.3r bnr.ks a:ld i::. nccoptm:cos 'bollbht in

,po::. r:-.rkot.

Thif.' ;;r:nrth l:as boon cno pri.mo.::'ilr to the socsonel incroo.so dnr-

ing tho poriod of about $1U>,OOO,OOO in
nls., bo\)r c.
3

c.>~a:&.oorl:'.blo

curr\}~C7

i:1 circul.:..tion tmd

t~oro hns

.i.=-croM<' .1!\ 411Cmbor 'bank rcls..,n-lll Lcla.nct~s, ncco::&p~nt;

&rowth in their deposits.

In October tho mtw on prbe cot::10rcie.l p39cr r.ero fimer c.nd tho r"nor.nl
r ....t? O!l coJ.l lcanP n.veraged hi&}ler tba:l in Sopta:btn-.