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417
X-9213

F E D E R A L

S K S Efi V E

1 0 £ S. 1

STATEMENT FOR THE Hi ESS

For release in Sunday papers
May 19, 1935

May 18, 1935.

The Federal Reserve Board on Saturday, May 18, selected Paul
P» Cret of Philadelphia, Pa«, as the architect for its new building
on Constitution Avenue.
Mr. Cret was chosen Friday morning by a jury on the basis of
designs submitted by nine architects who were invited to participate
in a competition which was announced February 1*
was approved by the Federal Reserve Board.

The jury's choice

It is expected that the

architect will begin work immediately on the preparation of final
plans and specifications.

The design and material of the exterior

of the building are subject to the approval of the Fine Arts Commis­
sion.
The jury which passed upon the designs was composed of three
architects and two laymen.

The architects who served were John W.

Cross, New York City; William Emerson, Dean of the School of Archi­
tecture, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Boston, Massachusetts,
and John Mead Howells, New York City.

The other members of the jury

were Frederic A. Delano, Chairman of the National Capital Park and
Planning Commission, and Adolph C. Miller, a member of the Federal
Reserve Board.




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9213

The program for the competition was prepared under the direction
of Mr. Everett V. Meeks, Dean of the School of the Fine Arts in Yale
University, who has acted as the Board's professional adviser.
The program outlined certain conditions under which the Federal
Deserve Board acquired the site on Constitution Avenue, one of which
provided that the design and material of the exterior of tho building
should be subject to the approval of The Commission of Fine Arts.
The Commission prescribed that "the material of the exterior of the
building is to be of white marble to conform to the other buildings
along this portion of Constitution Avenue".

In indicating its views

as to the general architectural character of the building the Com­
mission stated that "the nature of the functions performed by the
Federal Reserve Board dictates an architectural concept of dignity
and permanence.

It must, consequently, have impressive dignity."

The program also referred to the fact that the proximity of
the proposed building to the Lincoln Memorial and other permanent
structures already erected on Constitution Avenue suggested that the
exterior design of the building be in harmony with its environment.
YJhile the Board did not attempt to dictate to the competitors
in the matter of style, it was indicated that the aesthetic appeal
of the exterior design should be made through dignity of conception,
purity of line, proportion and scale rather than through decorative
or monumental features and the program quoted the view of the Commis­
sion of Fine Arts that "the Federal Reserve Board building must be




in general accord with the governmental buildings in Washington—
it must seem at home in the city”.
The winning design projects a building which fulfills admirably
the above desired elements and in addition solves in masterly fashion
the program as developed to meet not only the present b\rt also
reasonable future needs of the Beard.
Within the past three years the Board's organization has in­
creased 50% in size and is now housed in rented quarters in two
separate downtown office buildings.

In the new building ample room

will be allowed for expansion so that when the building is occupied
the Board will not find itself in the position of having failed
to make proper provision for its needs.

Sound-proof movable parti­

tions will be used in the greater part of the building so that
alterations in space allotments may be made economically.