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R-548

222

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF" THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHIN13TON
ADDRESS OFFICIAL. CORRESPONDENCE
TO THE SOARD

November 22, 1958.

t

Dear Sir:
On page one of the c-:ummary of Bank Relations Reports dated November 15, 1958 (R-543-a) there is a sentence
which, through an inadvertence, impl1.es that under existing
legislation all insured banks must become members of the
Federal RGserve System by 1942.
You will find attached a corrected copy of this
page on which the necessary qualification,
of

~1,000,000

question.

11

wi th dt:::posi ts

or more", is incorporated in the sentence in

It is requested that this corrected page be

substituted for

th~

page originally sent you.
Very truly yours,

Chester Morrill,
Secretary.

Inclosure.
TO PRESIDENTS OF ALL FEDEI\AL RESERVE BA..liJKS




R-543-a

223

November 15, 1958.
To:

The Board of Governors

From:

Mr. Hammond, Division
of Bank Operations

Subject:

Summar.y of Bank
Relations Reports

Reports of bank relations as requested in the Board's letter of
August 25, 1936 (X-9680) have been received for the month of October
and excerpts therefrom will be found on the following pages. A table
showing for all twelve banks the number of visits made, meetings attended, and addresses delivered has also been prepared and follows the
quotations.
The reports reflect the difficult operating conditions with
which large numbers of banks are faced - especially the small ones.
Uncertainties as to the proper investment policy, slack demand for
loans, and competition of government lending agencies are perhaps most
frequently mentioned. The pressure to augment income qy charging exchange is commented upon qy several Reserve banks, and it is indicated
that a very considerable number of banks 'feel driven to it rather than
desiring it. Feeling between par and non-par banks appears to be
rather strong in the St. Louis district. There is considerable interest in repealing the requirement that all insured banks with deposits
of $1,000,000 or more become members of the Federal Reserve S,ystem by
1942. In certain agricultural regions both in the east and in the
west there seems to be an increased demand for loans and in the west
particularly a good many banks are expecting to have to rediscount
this winter. In urban and industrial regions interest in mortgages
appears to be growing and banks situated where desirable mortgages
are not available locally are b~ing them elsewhere.
There is frequent mention in the reports of abundant crops and
relatively unsatisfactory prices ~1d of the extent to which farmers
are relying on government loans against their products.
Excerpts from the reports follow:
attached to the original hereof).

(The reports themselves are

BOSTON
t

Twenty-one member banks and one nonmember bank, all located in
small communities in Massachusetts and northern Vermont and New Hampshire
were visited during the latter part of October.
Most of the towns visited are retail trading centers in communities devoted principally to fa.rming and dairying. In a few of the towns
one or two small factories or mills arc located manufacturing shoes, woolens or paper, and operating from four to six days a week. Retail trade
was reported to be only fair.