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X-50?3

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FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD
WASHINGTON
ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE TO,;
THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

February 8,

~928.

SUBJECT: Deduction of Balances due from American
BranChes of Foreign Batiks in Co~uting
Reserves.
Dear Sir:
The Federal Reserve Board was recently requested to rule
upon the question whether dollar balances carried by member banks
in American branches of foreign banks may be considered balances
due from banks Within the meaning of Section 19 of the Feaeral Reserve Act and accordingly deducted from the amount of balances due
to banks in computing reserves.
The Federal Reserve Board's Regulation D provides that
balances due from foreign batiks may not be deducted from due to
bank balances in computing reserves of member banks. This ~rovisĀ­
ion is based on the fact, however, that balances due from foreign
banks are payable ih foreign currency and the Board believes that
.t}te pl;lrase "the,net difference of amounts due to and from other
'bankt 11 contai11ea 1n Seedoh 19 of the Act has refel'ence oniy to
balances payable in dollars and does not include balances p~able
in foreign currency. The Board has also ruled that while balances
payable in foreign currency due from a foreign branCh of a domestic
bank may not be deducted from due to bank balances by a member bank
in co~uting its reserves, when such balances are payable in dollars
the contrary is true the deduction from due to bank balances being
permitted. (1925 Federal Reserve Bulletin, page 483).
In the case under consideration the amounts due from American branches of foreign banks were payable in dollars rather than
in foreign currency, and accordingly the Federal Reserve Board
ruled that suCh balances payable in dollars due from branChes located in this country of foreign banks may be deducted from amounts
due to other banks by a member bank in computing its reserves under
Section 19 of theĀ· Federal Reserve Act.
By order of the Federal Reser~e Board.

Walter L. Eddy,
Secretary.
TO .ALL
GOVERNORS AND
FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS.