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FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

X-4874

WASHINGTON
ADDRESS OFFICIAL CORRESPONDENCE TO
THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

SUBJECT:

June 15, 1S27.

Collection of Non-cash Items.

Dear Sir;
The Federal Eeserve Board in its letter of September 24, 1926
(X-4677), advised all Federal Reserve "banks that the provisions of the
Federal Reserve Act authorize, "but do not require the Federal Reserve
"banks to handle non-cash items and suggested that each "bank exercise
its own option, as to the collection of non-cash items at street addresses, "but continue the collection of non-cash items collectible at
banks. Subsequent to the date mentioned, the Board approved a proposal
of the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis to discontinue the direct
presentation of non-cash items drawn on Minneapolis and Helena and to
handle all non-cash items received by it from its own member banks and
from member banks in other Federal Reserve Districts by forwarding such
items to member banks for collection and returns. At the same time,
proposals were received from two other Federal Reserve banks, both
limiting collection items which the banks would handle to those drawn
on or payable at banks. The Board requested the two banks referred to
to make nd change in their procedure of handling non-cash collection
items until after the changed procedure at the Minneapolis bank had
been followed by that bank for sufficient length of time to determine
whether or not the effect thereof would be detrimental upon the collection system as a whole.
The Board is of the opinion, and has advised the Federal Reserve
Bank of Minneapolis that the change in the procedure of that bank in
the handling of non-cash items drawn on Minneapolis and Helena is having a detrimental effect upon the collection system as a whole, and the
Board's authority under which the changed procedure was inaugurated
by that bank has been rescinded effective July 1, 1927, When the Board
granted permission to the Minneapolis bank to change its procedure
with respect to the handling of non-cash items drawn on Minneapolis
and Helena, it was understood by both the Board and the Minneapolis
bank that if it should appear at any time that the new procedure was
having a detrimental effect upon the Federal Reserve Collection System
as a whole, the Minneapolis bank would, at the request of the Board,
revert to the practice which had been followed in the handling of
Minneapolis and Helena items. The Board has, therefore, requested
the Minneapolis bank to handle all non-cash items drawn on Minneapolis
and Helena in accordance with the procedure followed by it prior to
February 1, 1927.




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X-4674

2

The discussions which have ensued during the period of the es• tablishment and development of the present Federal Reserve Collection
System, and the reports made by various committees of officials of the
Federal Reserve "banks relative to the operation thereof, clearly indicate that uniformity of procedure, insofar as is practicable, on che
part of the twelve Federal Reserve "banks in the matter of handling
items received "by them for collection, hap always "been deemed desirable,
if not indeed essential, to the successful operation of the collection
system. The Board, therefore, feels that so long as the Federal Reserve
banks continue to afford collection facilities to their member banks
the function should be regarded as a System function, based upon a
common policy, questions concerning which to be determined by the Federal Reserve Board after consultation with all of the Federal Reserve
banks, and with uniformity of procedure prevailing at .all points, insofar as may be practicable.
The Board understands that with the reversion on July 1, 1927,
by the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis to the procedure followed by
it prior to February 1, 1927, in the matter of handling non-cash collections, the collection procedure followed by all Federal Reserve
banks will be on practically a uniform basis, and the Board now requests that no Federal Reserve bank make any material change in its
procedure prior to submitting a proposal to the Federal Reserve Board
and securing its approval thereto.
Very truly yours.

D. R. Grissinger,
Governor,

TO CHAIRMEN & G0VE3H0RS OF ALL F. R, B^ICOd.