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FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD
WASHINGTON
address official correspondence t o
the federal reserve board

X-6555
March 31,

SUBJECT:

Dear

1930.

C o n v e r s i o n of Canadian Currency.

Sir;

•

U n d e r d a t e o f November 7 t h e B o a r d a d v i s e d y o u t h a t
i t h a d a p p r o v e d t h e r e p o r t of the Committee on Canadian
C u r r e n c y , a n d e n c l o s e d w i t h i t s l e t t e r , X-6413, a copy of
t h e C o m m i t t e e ' s r e p o r t , a l s o a c o p y o f t h e l e t t e r t o "be
a d d r e s s e d t o m e m b e r "banks a n d o f t h e s t a t e m e n t t o b e r e l e a s e d to the p r e s s .
On N o v e m b e r 1 5 t h e B o a r d s e n t y o u a t e l e g r a m m o d i f y i n g somewhat t h e p r e s s s t a t e m e n t a n d t h e l e t t e r t o be s e n t
t o member b a n k s a n d o n November I S i t a d v i s e d y o u t h a t i t
h a d v o t e d t o p o s t p o n e t h e e f f e c t i v e d a t e of t h e p l a n f o r
t h e c o n v e r s i o n of C a n a d i a n c u r r e n c y i n t o U. S. f u n d s .
This matter has again been reviewed and the Board has
d e c i d e d t o make t h e e f f e c t i v e d a t e of t h e p l a n T u e s d a y ,
A p r i l 15, 1930.
The p r e s s s t a t e m e n t w i l l b e r e l e a s e d b y
the B o a r d a t 2 o ' c l o c k on t h a t d a t e a n d i t w i l l be a p p r e c i a t e d i f y o u w i l l r e l e a s e t h e s t a t e m e n t a t t h e same t i m e a t
your bank and, i f you t h i n k a d v i s a b l e , a t each of y o u r
branches, if any.
You may f i n d i t a d v i s a b l e t o a m p l i f y
somewhat t h e l e t t e r t o be s e n t t o member b a n k s b u t t h e
B o a r d w o u l d s u g g e s t t h a t no c h a n g e s b e made i n t h e s t a t e m e n t
t o be g i v e n t o t h e p r e s s .
C o p i e s of t h e r e v i s e d p r e s s s t a t e m e n t and of t h e l e t t e r
t o be s e n t t o member b a n k s a r e a t t a c h e d h e r e t o .
Very t r u l y y o u r s ,

E . M. M c C l e l l a n d ,
Assistant Secretary.

Enclosures.

 tfO GOVERNORS OF ALL F .


R . BANKS.

X—6555—a
,

SUBJECT:

1930.

Canadian Currency.

To M e m b e r B a n k A d d r e s s e d :
Enclosed h e r e w i t h is a statement which the F e d e r a l
Reserve Board and the Federal reserve banks and branches
have g i v e n t o t h e p r e s s , r e l a t i n g to the c o n v e r s i o n i n t o
U. S- f u n d s of C a n a d i a n p a p e r c u r r e n c y s p e n t i n t h i s
country.
I n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h t h i s s t a t e m e n t , y o u may i n c l u d e
C a n a d i a n p a p e r c u r r e n c y i n y o u r s h i p m e n t s of U n i t e d
S t a t e s c u r r e n c y p r o v i d e d t h e two k i n d s of c u r r e n c y a r e
p r o p e r l y s e g r e g a t e d w i t h i n the package.
C r e d i t f o r such c u r r e n c y w i l l be g i v e n f o r i t s f a c e
v a l u e a n d w h e n t h e c o s t of c o n v e r s i o n i n t o U. S . f u n d s
i s d e t e r m i n e d i t w i l l be charged to your r e s e r v e a c c o u n t .
As b r o u g h t o u t i n t h e a c c o m p a n y i n g p r e s s s t a t e m e n t , t h e
a v e r a g e c o s t d u r i n g t h e p a s t t h r e e y e a r s of c o n v e r t i n g
C a n a d i a n p a p e r c u r r e n c y i n t o U. S. f u n d s , i n c l u d i n g b o t h
exchange and shipping charges, has averaged l e s s than 1
per cent.




X-6555-b

F E D E R A L

E S S

2 2 7 3

B O A R D

STATEMEH? FOR THE PRESS

For release
Tuesday, A p r i l

SUBJECT:

15,

1930.

Canadian Currency.

The F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B o a r d a n n o u n c e s t h a t a p l a n h a s
"been w o r k e d o u t a n d w i l l h e p u t i n o p e r a t i o n f o r h a n d l i n g
Canadian currency deposited with Federal reserve hanks, a t a
minimum of t h e a c t u a l c o l l e c t i o n c h a r g e s i n c u r r e d h y t h e m .
The d i s c o u n t on C a n a d i a n c u r r e n c y "brought i n t o t h e
U n i t e d S t a t e s hy t r a v e l e r s has f r e q u e n t l y r a n g e d as h i g h a s
10 and sometimes even a s h i g h a s 20 p e r c e n t , a t p l a c e s r e This i s r e g a r d e d a s excessive and
mote from the border line*
h a s g i v e n r i s e t o some f e e l i n g i n C a n a d a , e s p e c i a l l y a s U n i t e d
S t a t e s currency is g e n e r a l l y a c c e p t e d a t p a r in Canada.
The F e d e r a l R e s e r v e B o a r d h a s t a k e n t h e s u b j e c t up
w i t h the F e d e r a l reserve banks and they have agreed to o f f e r
t h e i r f a c i l i t i e s t o member b a n k s f o r t h e c o l l e c t i o n a n d c o n v e r s i o n of Canadian p a p e r c u r r e n c y i n t o U n i t e d S t a t e s c u r r e n c y
a t t h e c u r r e n t r a t e s of e x c h a n g e .
The F e d e r a l r e s e r v e b a n k s
w i l l a b s o r b t h e c o s t of s h i p p i n g C a n a d i a n p a p e r c u r r e n c y f r o m
t h e member b a n k s t o t h e i r r e s p e c t i v e F e d e r a l r e s e r v e b a n k s
but w i l l deduct an allowance to cover the a c t u a l exchange
charges, and insurance and shipping charges, if any, from the
F e d e r a l r e s e r v e banks to the p o i n t s of convert-ion i n t o U n i t e d
States currency.
The a v e r a g e c o s t d u r i n g t h e p a s t t h r e e y e a r s
o f c o n v e r t i n g C a n a d i a n p a p e r c u r r e n c y i n t o U» $ . f u n d s , i n c l u d i n g both exchange and shipping charges, has averaged l e s s
than 1 per cent.
T h i s m e t h o d of h a n d l i n g CanSidian c u r r e n c y by t h e
F e d e r a l r e s e r v e banks» w i l l i t i s hoped* r e s u l t i n s u b s t a n t i a l .
r e d u c t i o n s i n t h e c o s t of c o l l e c t i n g t h i s c u r r e n c y .
The Board
f e e l s t h a t i f member b a n k s c o o p e r a t e i n t h i s m a t t e r b y e x t e n d i n g
a s i m i l a r s e r v i c e to t h e i r customers, Canadian t o u r i s t s t r a v e l i n g i n t h i s c o u n t r y w i l l f i n d American m e r c h a n t s w i l l i n g to
accept Canadian currency a t or near p a r .