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8-91
Reg. T-75

BOARD OF GOVERNORS

409

OF THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON
a d d r e s s

o f f i c i a l
t o t h e

April 27, 1958

Dear Sir*
There is attached a copy of a ruling which
•will be published in the Federal Reserve Bulletin
regarding "Sale Of Securities Held In Account But
Not Delivered Against Sale".
It will be noted that the attached ruling
is in the form of a statement for the press which,
however, is not to be released until the time
specified on the statement.
Very truly yours,

L« P* Bethea,
Assistant Secretary

Inclosure.
TO PRESIDENTS OF ALL FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS

c o r r e s p o n d e n c e
b o a r d

BOARD OF GOVERNORS
OF THE
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
STATEMENT FOR THE PRESS
For release in morning papers,
Saturday, April 30, 1938.
The following ruling will appear in the Federal Reserve Bulletin.
Sale Of Securities Held In Account But Not Delivered
Against Sale
In a case recently considered by the Board under Regulation T, the
adjusted debit balance of a customer's general account exceeded the maximum loan value of the securities therein, and the account was "long" 100
shares of XYZ, a registered nonexempt security. On the day in question
tlie customer sold 100 XYZ and instructed the broker not to deliver his
"long" stock against the sale. This was the only transaction in the customer's account on that day. The question presented was whether any margin must be obtained because of the transaction.
The sale of XYZ stock with instructions not to deliver the stock
held "long" in the account constitutes a short sale of the XYZ stock within the meaning of section 3(d)(3) of the regulation which provides that
the adjusted debit balance of the account shall include:
"the current market value of any securities (other than unissued securities) sold short in the account plus, for each
such security (other than an exempted security), such amount
as the Board shall prescribe from time to time in the supplement to this regulation as the margin required for such
short sales, except that such amount so prescribed in the
supplement need not be included when there are held in the




account securities exchangeable or convertible within a reasonable time, without restriction other than the payment of
money, into such securities sold short;".
In view of this provision, the current market value of the securities sold short should be added to the adjusted debit balance. Since
the XYZ stock held in the account could be delivered at any time against
the short position, however, "there are held in the account securities
exchangeable or convertible * * * into such securities sold short."
Therefore, it would not be necessary to add any "margin * * * for such
short sales."
Section 3(d)(7) of the regulation provides that there shall be deducted from the adjusted debit balance:
"the net proceeds of sale of any securities (other than unissued securities) sold for the account but for which payment has not yet been credited thereto."
The deduction made pursuant to section 3(d)(7) would, on the day
of the short sale, exactly equal and offset the addition made pursuant
to section 3(d)(3).
Accordingly, there would be no change in the adjusted debit balance of the account and, since there also would be no change in the maximum loan value of the securities in the account, the transaction would
neither release margin nor require that margin be obtained.