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X-7913

3 3 0

INTEEPRETATION OF BANKING ACT OF 1953
(Copies to be sent to all Federal Reserve Banks.)
June 5, 1934.

Mr. John S. Wood,
Federal Reserve Agent,
Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis,
St. Louis, Missouri.
Dear Mr. Wood:
This refers to your letter of May 25, 1934, with inclosures,
with regard to the practice of the
of

,

National Bank and Trust Company

, in respect to balances of the trust department carried

in the commercial department of the bank.
It is understood from the information submitted that the trust
department of the bank deposits in the commercial department small amounts
which it is unable to invest; that as a matter of bookkeeping and in order
to show the cost and profit in operating the several departments off' the bank
there is credited to the trust department 2 per cent of the average balances
carried in the commercial department by the trust department; that no part
of the amount thus credited to the trust department is, directly or indirectly,
paid or credited to any trust estate or beneficiary thereof; and that the
trust department in turn pays over to the bank all earnings of the department.
On the basis of these facts, it appears that the crediting to
the trust department of 2 per cent of its average balances with the commercial department is merely a bookkeeping transaction, and, since no part of
the amount is paid or credited to any person other than the bank, it is the
view of the Board that no payment .of interest within the meaning csf Section 19



331

Mr. John S. Wood — 2
of the Federal Reserve Act is involved.

However, in a case of this kind

especial care should be taken to comply with the provisions of Section VIII(a)
of the Board's Regulation F in order that the officials of the trust department, in an endeavor to increase the apparent earnings of the department, may
not keep balances of trust funds uninvested and on deposit in the; commercial
department for a longer time than is reasonably necessary.




Very truly yours,
(Signed) Chester Morrill
Chester Morrill,
Secretary.