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(House Bill No. 353)
AN ACT
To expedite and stm~lify the payment of checks and to
provide for return of unpaid checks drawn on
closed banks organized under the laws of Ohio
and unincorporated banks which have transacted
business in the state of Ohio.
BE IT ENACTED BY THm GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF
SECTION 1.

That when

an~

~

STATE OF OHIO:

bank incorporated under the laws of this

state or any unincorporated bank transacting business in this state Shall
have presented to it for collection and payment any check drawn upon it
by a depositor in such bank or unincorporated bank, who at the time such
check is presented for collection and payment has on deposit an amount
equal to such check, if before such check is charged to such depositor's
account, such bank or unincorporated bank shall be closed for business
by the superintendent of banks of Ohio or by action of its board of directors or by other proper legal action, the superintendent of banks of
Ohio or any one who shall at or after the closing of such bank be legally
authorized to take charge of the liquidation thereof, Shall upon taking
charge of the affairs of such closed bank return such check to the person
or banking institution by which it was presented to such closed bank for
collection and payment.
SECTION 2.

In any case where any bank incorporated under the laws

of this state or any unincorporated bank doing business in this state,
shall have had presented to it for collection and payment a check drawn
by a depositor in such bank or unincorporated bank who at the time of the
presentation thereof for collection and payment has on deposit a sum equal



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to the amount of such check, if such bank or unincorporated bank shall
charge to the account of such depositor the amount of such check but shall
thereafter be closed for business by the superintendent of banks of Ohio
or by action of its boa.rd of directors or by any other proper legal action
before payment

sh~l

have been

~Ae

of such check, the charging of such

check to such depositor's account shall constitute an appropriation by
such bank_or unintorporated

b~nk

of the assets of such bank or unincorp-

orated bank to the payment thereof and

sh~.ll

impress such assets with tt

trust ih behp,lf of the owner of such check and entitle such owner to payment there6f upon liquidation of the assets of such failed ba.nk e.s a
preferred claim.
SECTION

3.

In any case where any bank incorporated under the laws

of this state or any unincorporated bank doing business within this state
shall have presented to it for collection and
a depositor in such

b~

pe~ent,

or unincorporated bank

~ho

a check drawn by

at the time such

check is presented to it for collection and payment hAs on deposit

e~

amount equal to such check, if after the receipt thereof such bank or
unincorporated

b~.nk

shall charge the account of such depositor with the

amount thereof and sh1=1ll in

t>~yment

thereof draw a draft upon another

banking institution, which draft shall

rem.<~.in

unpaid at the time that

such bank drawing S?Jrie is closed by the superintendent of banksof Ohio
o:r by action of its board of directors or other proper legal action, in
such event the assets of such closed bank shall be impressed with a trust
for the payment of such draft, and the superintendent of b.t!.nks of Ohio or
any one legally




c~rged

with the liquidation of such closed bank, shall

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such draft as a preferred cl?.im out of the assets of such failed ba."l.k.
SECTION 4. ·In l'l,ny case where any

,,

··.,

b~nk

incorporated under the laws

of this state or any unincorporated bank doing business within this state,
shall have in its
any

time

~ossession

the proceeds realized from the collection of

negotiable instrument by it or by any other collecting agency, at the
th:~.t

such bank is closed by the superintendent of banks of Ohio or by

action of its board of directors or by Rny other proper lega.l action, or
in any case

~here

lection dtaw

any such bank shall in 'Payment of such proceeds of col-

a draft

~pon ~nother

banking institution which draft shall

at the time such bank drawing

s~e

is closed, as aforesaid,

assets of such bank so closed shall be impressed with a trust in behalf of the owner of the negotiable instrurr1ent the proceeds of which are
held by such bank so closed or payment of such proceeds has been attempted
by such batik so closed by

dr~wing

a draft as aforesaid, Pnd the owner of

the negotiable instrument shall be entitled to payment upon liquidation
of the P.ssets of such ba.TJ.k:

P.S

a preferred clr-dm.
Spe.~er

0. C. GRAY,
of the House of Representatives.

EARL D. :BLOOM,
President of the Senate.
Passed April 21, 1927.
Approved May 2, 1927.
VIC DONAHEY,
Governor.
Filed in the office of Secretary of Stt:\te May 4, 1927.
I hereby certify that the foregoing is a true copy of the engrossed bill.
CLAR'ID!JCE J. :BRO~
Secretary of State.