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From The Outlook for February 12, 1945, published
weekly by Standard k Poo^s Corporation, page 923,

"Washington Is fully aware of the presence of
inflationary elements that could be catalysed into
a runaway stock market. Steps are being taken, or
planned, to forestall such a spree. The Federal
Reserve has raised margin requirements from 40% to
50%, clearly a preventive measure, for brokers1
loans on other than Government securities are equal
to only about 1% of the market value of listed stocks.
A large part of the loans indicated in the accompanying
chart is for the purpose of carrying Government
securities, rather than common stocks, and therefore
does not reflect an overextended margin position.

"It is earnestly to be hoped, of course, that
speculation In securities will not get out of hand*
It is Important, nevertheless, that this field is one
of the few to have avoided excesses thus far and that
the possibilities in that respect are sufficiently
real to attract official recognition."