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. TO: , Digitized forOffice FRASER of the Under Secretary • PARAPHRASE OF FROMt American Embassy, Rio d© Janeiro, Brazil BASS I January 14, 1942, 9 p.ia. .: 9, Section One This M M I M g t is in strict confidence from Mr, White for the Secretary of the Treasury, The wish wmfl expressed by Kr« "Cellos to pv«ft«iit a resolution, similar to the attached draft, on International stabilization, if you and anyone else you feel necessary approve the presentation of the resolution. It is my su£-. esuion that if you desire the presentation of the draft at this Conference you have Berle and perhaps SftOlea approve it, Since there is some importance attached to this matter and the eventual calling of a conference of associated and united nations is implied, you ML? even want the draft or merely the idea approved by the President before you recona|®nd it to be submitted li..--.re. The statement 7/as made by kr. Welles that the idea of a stabilization fund for the period after the was has in general been approved by the President, but Welles did not indicate there thfl specific proposal was fMf known to the Presidsnt. The pertinent rules of the conference require unfortunately that resolutions must be submitted by noon -2noon on January 16 (Friday). Since it was first neces- sary for Me to discuss the idea in general terms with some of the financial representatives of the other ^ republics in order to ascertain the prospects of favorable reception at the present Conference I have not been able to send you this message sooner, For rather obvious reasons the general idea was enthusiastically received 'by those with whoa I have discussed the matter. In view of the fact that the resolution only calls for participation in a conference which would be called to consider the establishment of a fund and in view of the very general terms in whiftfe the uesolution Is stated, the clearance of the phraseology of the draft ; iiould not take very long. It is of course possible that the President may con- sider some other time more appropriate for the initiation of tho Idea. That question has been discussed with I.Ir. welies and he decided that it would be all right for the United States G-overnment to submit it here if /ou approve the resolution. It is possible that you will feel tnat there is not time to clear the matter in a way which would be satisfactory to TO,:.. If this is the case it is .probably better chat some other time be selected to advance a proposal for the establishment of a stabilisation fund. In the opinion of Mr. WfcUea the submission of the resolution here would be very helpful but postponement is to be preferred to difficulties. A reply before Friday noon would be appreciated what- ever your decision may be. RB ±1 Rio dE JariEiro Dated January'" 14, 1942 Rec'd ICsoS p.m. SEcrEtary of StatE, 7/ashington, TRIFLE PRIORITY. 9, January 14, 9 p . m . , (SECTION TV/O). "REsolution on the s t a b i l i z a t i o n fund of t h e u n i t Ed and a s s o c i a t e d n a t i o n s , T 7hErEas. onE, In thE attainmEtit of thE Economic objEctivEs of thE Atlantic Chart EP thE rnorE EffEctivE mobilization of foreign to ExchangE rEsourcEs of indi sputablE importancE and such mobilization should bE of assistancE In thE war of frEEdorii end liberation which tliE united nations arE conducting and for thE defense of bthEr free and soverlEgn nations asoociated v/ith them; and Two. The unitEd nations and other nations associated with than can cooperate in creating an organization to promote stability in foreign EXChangE rates, encourage thE int Ern at i ona 1 m ov an en t of pr oduc t iv e car) 11 r 1, f a c i l i t a t e the reduction of a r t i f i c i a l barriers to thE free movement of goods, help correct thE maldlspositon of gold,* strengthen monetary systems and f a c i l i t a t e #9, January 14, 9 p.m., (SECTION TWO), from Rio CIE Jan Eire • thE sEttlEiuEnt of public and p r i v e t E international a Eb t s; ThE t h i r d mEEting of consultation of tliE IlinistErs of ForEgin Affairs of thE AmErican REpublics PESOIVES: Onz. To rEcomniEnd that thE G-ovErnriEnts of thE AmErican Rspublics participate with thE GovErnnEnts of thE u n i t Ed nations in a spECial Conf EPEIICE of / L i n i s t E P G of FinancE or t h s i r |r EprESEntativEs, to "b E J callEd for thE 'joirpos E of corio iclErin{_; thE Establishment of a stabilization fund of thE unitEd and associatEd c nations; Two. To r Econii-iEnd t h a t p a r t i c i p a t i o n in thE con- fEPEnCE shall bE op En to a l l nations that sub o cribs to thE objEctivEs of tliE Atlantic Chart Er; ThrEE. To rEcomrnEnd that thE confETEncE, in considErinr thE EstablichniEnt of such a fund, "shall formulatE thE plan of organization, pov/Ers and PEGOUPCES nECEssnry to thE propEr functioning of thE fund, shall dEtErminE thE conditions rEquisitE to p a r t i c i p a t i o n in thE fund, and 3hall proposE principlEs to guidE th E fund in i t s opEra11 on; Four. C To PEconmEnd that among/thE followingj conditions -3- #9, January 14, 9 p.m., (SECTION TV/O), f rom Rio dE conditions rEquisitE to participation in thE fund bE includEd in thE dElibErations of thE confErEncE thE following; cooperation in adopting harmonious policiEs looking toward thE gradual adoption of frEE forEign EXChangEa with rEaoonablE stability in forEign ExchangE ratEs, thE rEmoval of arbitrary and discriminatory rEstrictions on intErnatlonal transactions, and thE maintEnancE of monEtary policiEs that avoid sErious inflation or dEflation." (END OP MESSAGE). WELLES HEM