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BOARD OF GOVERNORS
or THE
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Office Correspondence

Date *™* 6,1946—

To

Chairman Eccles

Stihfect: Allocation of Export-Import

Fynm

Mr» Knapp

Bank Funds

f\

Attached i s a memorandum stiggesting a possible allocation of
Export-Import Bank f&nds based on the assiampfeion that they obtain from
Congress 250 million dollars of additional lending authority for countries
other than Russia. While there are many \ancertain quantities i n t h i s
pictiare, I think the net concision would be that with good luck the
Export-Import Bank could squeeze through fiscal 1947 with t h i s amount
of money* As I see i t , the real trouble spot will be Italy* If the
International Bank i s not prepared t o take OTer the burden of the
I t a l i a n problem in the spring of 1947, we shall face a new situation
and on political grounds ^he U.S. may find i t necessary t o consider
SOBJB special measures of assistance to that country.
The question s t i l l remains of whether or not the 1 b i l l i o n
dollars for Russia shouLd be sought at the present time* Perhaps i t
is just as well to t r y , while recognizing that Congress may be tmwilling
to grant full authority t o the Administration to negotiate the terms
of t h i s loan. We should not be too surprised or disappointed if Congress
reduces our request for additional lending authority by 1 billion dollars and t e l l s us t o come back t o get the money for Russia when we
have a specific loan agreement with Russia t o submit to them. If t h i s
path i s followed and the Russian loan becomes subject t o Congressional
ratification in the same way that the British loan was, i t may be
easier t o give R\assia something like British terms.

Attachment
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BOARD DF GOVERNORS
or

THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Office C o r r e s p o n d e n c e
To

Chairman Eecles

Date xun» 6,1946—
Subject; Allocation of Export-Import
Bank Funds

As of June 4* tk© loans and commitments of tlie Export-Import Bask,
including the loans to China and France on which no final commitments hare
been given, totaled 3,238 million dollars, leaving unused lending authority
at the present time of 262 million dollars.
This money may be supplemented from two sources—grant of additional
lending authority from Congress and release of the Bank from its existing
commitments through cancellations, repayments, transfer of loans to commercial banks, etc. I think it would be reasonable to assume that between now
and the end of fiscal 1947 tk© Bank will be released from 275 million dollars of its present commitments: 100 million dollars from participation by
commercial banks in the Netherlands loan, 40 million from repayment, and 135
million from cancellations. (The Staff Committee has estimated possible
cancellations at 200 million dollars, bixfc this allowed for cancellation of
50 million dollars of the Netherlands East Indies loan which I understand
the Bank has been unable to woik out.) Assuming that Congress grants the
Bank 250 million dollars of additional lending authority for countries
other than Russia, the Bank would therefore have the following funds available between now and the end of fiscal 1947 (excluding Russia):
(in millions of dollars)
Present unused lending authority
Releases from present
commitments
Additional lending
authority from Congress
Total

262
275

787

A possible allocation of these funds would be as follows (figures
in parentheses show amount of Export-Import Bank loans already made to the
country concerned):
(in millions of dollars)




Italy
275
Greece
50
Netherlands
*50
Poland
50
Yugoslavia
50
Finland
30
Czechoslovakia
25
Sundry countries (SJurkey, 82
Austria, Hungary, Korea,
Liberia, Ethiopia, Siam,etc.)
Latin America
75
Exporter
etc. 100
106
p r credits,
e i t s , etc.

(25)
(100+200 short-term)

Uo)
(35)
(50)

•Already approved by N.A.C: dnd now under negotiation.

-2The following comments may be made on this tentative allocation:
(1) Tiie figures for Italy and Greece are higher than anything
heretofore specifically recommended by the Staff Committee* They would
carry these countries into the first months of 1947 > by which time the
International Bank might be prepared to take them over.
(2) 50 million dollars is allocated both to Poland and Yugoslavia despite our poor political relations with these countries at the
present time* As you know, even the existing 40 million dollar Eximbank
commitment to Poland has been blocked pending clarification of the situation
there.
(3) The figure for sundry countries is adequate if no loans
are necessary for
(a) Belgium, Norway, Denmark (These countries can wait
for the International Bank.)
(b) India (If the British loan goes through, India will
not need a dollar loan in the near future.)
(c) The Philippines (This case is now under study and the
tentative conclusion is that the Philippines do not
need dollars to pay for imports but may need dollars
to cover the issuance of pesos in order to meet domestic deficits. Since such a loan could not be
made by the Export-Import Bank, some other solution
would have to be found.)
(d) Palestine (I understand from Richard Gilbert that
the move is still active to have Congressional
leaders introduce an amendment to the ExportImport Bank Bill providing an additional 250
million dollars for the economic development of
Palestine.)
(4) The Latin American figure is small by Export -Import Bank
standards but I believe ample for all real Latin American needs during the
next year.
(5) The allocation for exporter credits, etc., is also small by
Export-Import Bank standards but again is an ample amount unless the Bank
launches a large program of financing exports for exports* sake.

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