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HEDKBAL ABTISOKX COUNCIL
March 23, 194$
Mr. Edward E. Brown5 President,
Federal Advisory Council,
c/o The First National Bank of Chicago,
x°ost Office Box A, Chicago 90, Illinois.
My dear HedJ
Referring to the communication which the Council addressed to
Senator McClellan, Chairman, Committee on Expenditures in the Executive Departments,
who has charge of the Reorganization Bill, I think I should advise you that today,
through the good offices of Senator Fulbright, of Arkansas, a very warm friend of
mine, I had lunch with Senator McClellan and Senator Fulbright at the Capitol,
I went over orally all the reasons why the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System should be kept as an agency of Congress. We also discussed
the other agencies. Senator McClellan indicated pretty clearly to iae that he personally was in favor of exempting all three agencies but if that was not possible
he was firmly of the opinion that the provision of the House bill which provided
that both Houses of Congress had to object in the event of legislation reorganizing
the Federal Reserve Board- was entirely wrong, and if he found that the agencies had
to be included in the reorganization provisions they should be accorded special
treatment. All should be in or all should be out, but if in, it should require the
concurrence of both Houses of Congress or tiie veto power of one House in Congress, if
the reorganization legislation as to these agencies was not acceptable. He also
indicated to me that he felt the majority of his committee would be opposed to the
provisions of the Rouse Bill as to both Houses having to veto in any reorganisation
legislation pertaining to these agencies, so I believe my conference with him wa.s
worthwhile.
I might also say that Senator McClellan fully realizes that no savings
can be effected for the taxpayer, end I also brought out the point very clearly
that in addition to these agencies being self-supporting, the Federal Reserve
System, under the provisions of Section 16 of the Federal Reserve Act, paid a tax
to the government equal to 90$ of their earnings after the payment of dividends.
As I was in. a position to do to on account of my former close contact with
Senator Glass5 I was able to give Senator McClellan a picture as to the viewpoint
of Senator Glass regarding the Federal Reserve System continuing as an agency of
Congress, even to the point of removing the Secretary of the Treasury from the
Board of Governors.
It seems, with this visit of
that we can to preserve the Federal
the other agencies will be accorded
along the lines mentioned above, as




mine, that we have done all at thif time
Reserve System as an agency of Congress, and
equal treatment with the Board of Governors
far as Senator McClellan is concerned.

lours very truly,
(signed) Robert V. Fleming
Second Vice President.