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191 Prospect S t r e e t ? / a t e r b u r y 3 3 , Conn. July 31,1948 Hon. M a r r i n e r S . E c c l e s F e d e r a l Reserve B o a r d Washington Dear M r . Eccles: I n o t e y o u r s t a t e m e n t "before t h e S e n a t e B a n k i n g and Currency Committee t h a t t h e c o u n t r y M i s c e r t a i n l y g o i n g t o have a b u s t . " I t i s g r a t i f y i n g t h a t we have one h i g h f i n a n c i a l o f f i c i a l o f t h e N a t i o n who i s w i l l i n g t o sound t h i s warning. No decade s i n c e 1873 h a s b e e n w i t h o u t i t s "boom a n d b u s t n experience u n t i l the present one, 1939-1948, w h i c h has been ^saved" t h a t c a l a m i t y by e x p e n d i t u r e s f o r l e n d - l e a s e , w a r i t s e l f , and now b y p o s t - w a r a r m a ment e x p e n d i t u r e s a t home and a b r o a d - i n E u r o p e and A s i a , and a t o u r b a s e s a l l o v e r t h e w o r l d . (See B u s i ness A n n a l s C h a r t e n c l o s e d . ) The m a g n i t u d e , i n t e n s i t y and c h a o t i c c h a r a c t e r o f t h i s i n e v i t a b l e w b u s t H may be i m a g i n e d when we r e a l i z e t h a t , i n a d d i t i o n to the usual conditions of previous depressi o n s , we s h a l l have added a n a t i o n a l d e b t o f $ 2 5 0 , 0 0 0 , 000,000 t o f a c e . Sincerely yoursi Darwin J . Meserole From B u s i n e s s A n n a l s N a t i o n a l B u r e a u o f Economic R e s e a r c h - 1873 - Prosperityj^panic; recession; Repression, 1926 1901 - Prosperity 1902 - Prosperity 1903 - Prosperity; recession, 1874 - D e p r e s s i o n . \ 1875 - D e p r e s s i o n . ( 1876 - D e p r e s s i o n . ' [rf&fi 1 1904 - M i l d 1877 - 1905 - Prosperity. 1906 - Prosperity. 1907 - Prosperity; Depression. 1878 - D e p r e s s i o n ; 1879 - R e v i v a l ; revival7\ /? /. prosperity^^^® 1880 - P r o s p e r i t y . 1881 - d e p r e s s on ^ r e v i v a l . ^ j I 5 ^ r ^ J recession; 1908 - depression. Depression^/ Prosperity. 1909 - R e v i v a l ; prosperity, r e c e s s i o n 7 ^ T ^ £ ^ 1910 - Recess: ion. f 1883 - R e c e s s i o n . / //7 1 1911 - M i l d depress . o n . ^ f i ^ i j 1884 - D e p r e s s i o n . ^J < / 1912 - R e v i v a l ; pros perity. 1885 - D e p r e s s i o n ; r e v i v a l . ^ 1913 „ p r o s p e r i t y ; \ r e c e s s i o n , 1882 - P r o s p e r i t y ; 1886 - R e v i v a l . { J ^ i K l a ^ 1887 - P r o s p e r i t y . 1888 - S l i g h t . 1 9 1 4 Depression./ 1915 - R e v i v a l ; recession. J 1 9 1 6 1889 - P r o s p e r i t y . " 1917 - 1890 - P r o s p e r i t y ; recessioiL^^^^j.918 1891 - D e p r e s s i o n ; r e v i v aLl 1892 - P r o s p e r i t y * (fy) - / v/ 1893 - R e c e s s i o n ; p a n i c ; prosperity. " > p r o s p e r i t y ; war * a c t i v i x y . War activitj ; 1919 - R e v i v a l ; prosperity* 1920 - P r o s p e r i t y ; [ r e c e s s i o n ; depression*/ oppression. 1921 - D e p r e s s i o n ^ ( ^ 1894 - Deep d e p r e s s i o n . 1895 - D e p r e s s i o n ; r e v i v a l • \ 1896 - R e c e s s i o n ; 1898 - R e v i v a l ; 1899 - pJbsperity 1924 - M i l d d e p r e s s i o n s revival• prosperity 1900 - P r o s p e r i t y ; ' brief ( D i s p e l l i n g the myth of 1922 - R e v i v a l ; L 1923 - P r o s p e r i t y ; ] r e c e * revival• Prosperity. prosperity." ^ depression- 1897 - D e p r e s s i o n ; recession. D. J . M.) f / P j ' )/f IPT'IV recession. "Republican 1926-'29, - Hectic p r o s p e r i t y ' and. s p e c u l a t i o n . ; 1 9 3 0 - ' 3 8 ^ - D e p r e s s i o n ; <feep /p d e p r e s s i o n ; p a n i c ( 1 9 3 3 ) ; chaos; m i l d r e v i v a l , w i t h 10,000,000 s t i l l i d l e ; depression; acute depression. D . J . M. /(dihrw'i /f do - august 11, 1948. Mr* Darwin J* Meserole, 191 Prospect t t r e e t , i*aterbury 33, Connecticut. Dear Mr. Meserole: I wish t o thank you very much f o r the commendation i n your l e t t e r of J u l y 31 of my recent statement before the Senate banking and Currency Committee and f o r the information which you included i n your l e t t e r . bincerely yours, CM