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DALLAS’ OLDEST RETAIL STORE

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MAIN AND ELM AT LAMAR

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APPAREL FOR MEN, BOYS, WOMEN

DALLAS 2, TEXAS

October 26, 1946

Mr. Marriner S. Eccles
Chairman of the Federal Reserve Board
Washington, D. C.
Dear Mr. Eccles;
Recent press quotes from yourself and other members of the
Federal Reserve Board would indicate that a substantial
portion of Regulation W is about to be discontinued. I
would very much regret to see this take place as I feel
that it is not to the advantage of our American economy to
so drastically remove these controls. I am well aware that
much pressure has been exerted by organized groups, who are
selfishly grasping for all they can absorb as quickly as
they can, to bring you to these conclusions.
But has the Federal Reserve Board given consideration to this
phase of sound consumer credit control? During the war, when
merchandise was scarce, credit regulation was not particularly
needed from Government sources. Then cash income was high, cash
sales were high, and just about all the available goods could be
purchased far cash. Merchants extending credit could be selective
in taking credit risks and did not have to bid for volume through
easy credit terms. That is, the condition of the market acted as
a control in itself of any inflationary credit extensions.
When we are to realize a surplus of commodities there will always
be merchants who will unwisely use credit to overextend their
customers and at the same time place their own financial structure
in jeopardy. A retailer may have the right to sacrifice and lose
his own assets but he certainly should not be permitted to contri­
bute to the destruction of the credit stability of his customers
who become unconscious victims of poor credit practices. The public
is entitled to the protection of Regulation W just as it is against
murderers and thietffe by organized police.




#2 -

Mr. Marriner S. Eccles

October 26, 1946

- M u c h can be done to the present regulation to make it acceptS able to a large majority of those who are vigorously advocating
J its abolition but I am sure y ou have been o vercome by such
suggestions so I shall rafrain from adding to this heap.
I
sincerely hope y ou will seek to permanentize the regulation as
announced some time ago as it is more needed in a n economy of
surplus than only o n items that are scarce.
That is the principle
difference in Q*P*A an*i Regulation W# w h i c h not too many realize/
and confusedly oppose both.
Unfortunately many merchants do not
distinguish b e t w e e n competition in merchandise and competition
in terms and its effect on the public,.

Very truly yours,

Credit Manager

H M To b o l o w s k y :g




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November 4-, 1946»

Mr. H. M. ^obolowsky,
Credit Manager,
1. M. Kahn & Co.,
Main ad 11m at Lamar,
Dallas 2, Texas.
Dear Mr. Tobolawsky:
Your letter of October 26 in regard to regulation of
consumer credit is one of the most penetrating and understand­
ing commentaries that I have ever received on this subject. I
find myself in general agreement with you that when goods are
scarce the seller can dispose of them for cash or, in any case,
can and naturally will of his own volition apply strict credit
terms, whereas when the reverse is irue and goods are overabundant that is when the campetitienvinetei^sgnoC&Qnly gets
the seller in trouble but, what is often worse, as you point
out, is bad for the general public who might overload pledg­
ing their future incomes.' It was not our thought, of course,
to do away with the regulation at this juncture.
I enclose a copy of a talk I gave in Boston in which
I discussed this subject, among others, in an effort to put
it in proper focus. The fact is, of course, ironically and
unfortunately, that the public will support this kind of regu­
lation when it isn’t needed and is disinclined to support it
when it is needed. It would be rather blind on the part of
those responsible for administration of such a regulation not
to take account of this reality.
Let me add again that I appreciated, as did other
members of the Board and staff, having your excellent comment.
I only wish your viewpoint were more universal.
Sincerely yours,

M. S. Eccles,
Chairman.

Enclosure

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