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ALEX B E R B E R
9 D Q - 9 D !
ST.

LABALLE B U I L D I N G
OLIVC S T R E E T
LOUIS

1,

MO.

May 5, 1945,
Mr. Marriner S.Eccles,
Washington, D.C.
Dear Sir:
According to a recent article in
you are in favor of

taxing

The Wall Street Journal

gains from capital assets

held over

6 months m 90$.
I bought

controlling stock of a small bank at consider-

ably above the market price and was active head of it 4 years. I sold
that stock in Feb. 1945.

Dividends were modest compared to earnings?,

always at the suggestion of the Federal reserve bank. Now you propose
that I keep

a small part of those earnings?

Why not with equal justice, suggest that all interest be stopped
on Government bonds
estate.

or put a 10$ or Zb% flat tax on all

real em§§$e

I have never seen the Building, but I understand the

front

of the Supreme Court in 1/feahington has inscribed on it,nwith equal
justice to all*.







May 8, 1945.

Mr, Alex Berger,
900-901 LaSalle Building,
509 Olive Street,
St. Louis 1, Missouri»
Dear Mr» Berger:
This is to acknowledge your letter of May 5>
from which I gather that you have been misinformed in
regard to my proposal for a wartime capital gains tax.
The transaction to which you refer would not be affected in any case.
I enclose a copy of an explanatory statement,
from which you fo.11 see that my suggestion would not
apply in the case of capital assets purchased prior to
January 1 of this year, or such other cut-off date as
Congress might determine, if such a tax should be
enacted.
Sincerely yours,

M. S. Scales,
Chairman.

Enclosure

ET:b

ALEX B E R B E R
9 0 D - 9 0 1

U S A I L E

BUILDING

sot a Live BTRcrr
ST.

LOUIS

1,

MO.

May 14,1945.

Mr. M.S.Eecles, Chairman,
Federal Reserve System,
Washington 25.
Dear Mr. Eccles:
The brief article in the newspaper cietd
gave me a wrong slant on your proposal for a war time capital
gains tax. Just so long as people may know what to expect,
anjt kind of tax would be acceptable so far as I am concerned.
Since you do not advocate going further back than Jan. 1945
there can be no objection on my part to your proposed legislation.
I appreciate your letter and the printed information attached.