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April 2U, 1945

Mr. John B. Kennedy,
1433 No. Normandy Avenue,
Los Angeles, California.
Dear Mr. Kennedy:
It is unfortunate that I did not have the advantage of your
Courteous and thoughtful letter of April 19 Before suggesting the
capital gains tax as an anti-inflation device. It had not occurred
to me, until I received your letter, that the tax would "fleece" the
iñvestor of 90 per cent of his gains, since my proposal was that if
one who purchased after January 1, as I deduce you did, were not
looking for a quick speculative profit but was thinking in terms of
income and longer range appreciation, the tax would be progressively
lower until eventually it equalled the existing capital gains tax of
25 per cent maximum.
Similarly, it had not occurred to me that I was jeopardizing
my own personal interests by precipitating communism. As a business
man and banker with rather extensive interests in the maintenance of
our system, I had supposed until I read your letter that this proposal
would in a small way help to protect that system.
Doubtless you have considered all the pros and cons of this
rather complicated subject before arriving at the judicial conclusions
in your letter. Some other people, less interested perhaps in protecting this Nation than you are, seem to have a contrary view from
yours, as exemplified in a letter — one of a good many I have received — copy of which I enclose. This particular one, you will
note, is from a service man.
Very truly yours,

M. S. Eccles,
Chairman.
Enclosure
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B O A R D OF
DF

GOVERNORS
THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTON
OFFICIAL

B U S I N E S S

• \oi)A R. Kennedy
II4.33 AP» Noraandy Avenue
Los Migeles
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I RETURN

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B O A R D OF
OF

GOVERNORS
THE

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
WASHINGTO N

2 5

OFFICE

OF THE

CHAIRMAN

April 2U,

Mr, John K. Kennedy,
1U35 No» Normandy Avenue,
Los Angeles, California.
Dear Mr. Kennedy:
It is unfortunate that I did not have the advantage of your
courteous and thoughtful letter of April 19 before suggesting the
capital gains tax as an anti-inflation device. It had not occurred
to me, until I received your letter, that the tax would "fleece" the
investor of 90 per cent of his gains, since my proposal was that if
one who purchased after January 1, as I deduce you did, were not
looking for a quick speculative profit but was thinking in terms of
income and longer range appreciation, the tax would be progressively
lower until eventually it equalled the existing capital gains tax of
25 per cent maximum.
Similarly, it had not occurred to me that I was jeopardizing
my own personal interests by precipitating communism. As a business
man and banker with rather extensive interests in the maintenance of
our system, I had supposed until I read your letter that this proposal
would in a small way help to protect that system.
Doubtless you have considered all the pros and cons of this
rather complicated subject before arriving at the judicial conclusions
in your letter. Some other people, less interested perhaps in protecting this Nation than you are, seem to have a contrary view from
yours, as exemplified in a letter — one of a good many I have received — copy of which I enclose. This particular one, you will
note, is from a service man.

M. S. Eccles,
Chai m a n .

Enclosure