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REINHOLDT 8t GARDNER
NEW YORK
400 LOCUST STREET

ST. LOUIS 2, MO.

January 23, 1946

CENTRAL 6640

MEMBERS
NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE
NEW YORK CURB EXCHANGE (ASSOCIATE)
CHICAGO STOCK EXCHANGE
ST. LOUIS STOCK EXCHANGE
CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE

Mr* Mariner 3* Ecoles , Chairman
Federal Reserve Board
Washington, D* C*
Dear Mariner:
The eliminations of margins as announced by your Board was
no surprise t© me as I knew how you felt along these lines® However»
seeing your name in the newspaper announcing this policy brought back to
me many pleasant golf games we had while in Washington. We certainly had
a lot of fun and you are a grand partner*
While X don't go along with your policies on margins a
hundred per cent as I doubt « they will accomplish what you have in mind f
yet I know that you are making a sincere effort to do everything in your
power to ward off excessive inflation. Of course, we have some right now«
I am certainly all with you on this general policy*
The thing that is upper most in our minds in this locality
is naturally the labor situation* It seams to us that this should be the
time to initiate a real constructive labor act which will give management
the same consideration as labor* It should also among other things make
labor responsible for their carrying out their contracts* Sympathetic
strikes should be outlawed* The unions should be forced to make public
their financial situations, salaries to employees, the sources of their
income, and a statement of their expenses* In other words, I think that
they have been operating too long on a one way street* Once a good fair
labor act is on the books then it would seem to me the Government should
withdraw from the picture and allow for oollect bargining to be conducted
between management and labor without any interference*
x

know that this is not under your wing, but I do know that
you have a great deal of influence in Washington and I just want to pass
these thoughts on to you for whatever they might be worth* The feeling out
in this section is getting stronger and stronger as the strikes continue
to increase*
Do hope that you will get around this neck of the woods
some time soon and when you do I want y©|^ not only to have lunch with m e ,
but I think I can find a couple of fello
out here that we can take a
little money from on the golf course*

Fred W . Gardner
MM



January ¿8, 19^6.

Mr. Fred ft. Gardner,
Reinholdt & Gardner,
400 Locust Street,
St. Louis
Missouri.
Dear Fred:
This is to acknowledge your letter of January ¿3 in
regard to margin requirements arid also the much more basic matter
of labor and management policies. Since it is possible that you
may not have noted the statement of my own views that I gave out
when the Board increased margins to 100 per cent, 1 ant venturing
to enclose a copy. I tried to make it clear that i had no illusions
about the effectiveness of this action as an inflation curb. For
whatever good it may do, it is justified at this time, I think.
It will not have been altogether in vain if it helps to demonstrate
that the way to get at this problem is by other means that will reduce speculation based on cash rather than on credit vvhich, as I
tried to point out, is a relatively minor factor.
The chief difficulty with programs such as the one you
outline on labor policy is the fact that politically it has been
and probably will continue to be impossible to enact. You and I
among the people we know best hear a great deal about making this
a two-way street, but as a practical matter we are out-voted when
it comes to legislation that would put into effect such proposals
asypu suggest.
I appreciate having your comments and particularly your
golfing references, which recall pleasant hours that I certainly
hope we may duplicate when and if I can get out to your neck of
the woods or when you come here.
Ifoitb best regards,
Sincerely yours,

enclosure

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