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23

December 2, 194-6

R .C .L E F F IN G W E L L

Sear Mr* Chairman:
I have just had an opportunity to read your Boston
speech of October 23rd in the

Federal Reserve Bulletin for November*

I had of course seen newspaper accounts of it, which however were
not very adequate.
N ow that I have read the speech as a whole I
want«* to congratulate you upon it.

I find m y s e l f in very general

agreement w i t h your views and policies as outlined in this speech,
at least so far as concerns conditions at the present time.

I am

unable to discover whether the complexity of conflicting forces
operating on our economy will be inflationary or deflationary on the
whole.

I don't see h ow anybody can tell indeed, while so m u c h r e ­

mains unsettled and unsettling in the foreign and in the domestic
field.

So, though six months ago I favored taking the peg out from

under Treasury bills and certificates, I should not favor any change
at the present time, or any change in margin requirements, or any
farther change in installment selling restrictions.

This is no time

to take steps calculated to st
or for taking any of the more
Annual Report.
Taken all together, I am saying in a long-winded
w a y what I began to say briefly.
statement of policy.

Hon. M. S. Eccles
Chairman, Board of Governors
federal Reserve System
Washington, D. 0.




I congratulate you on an admirable




December 4, 1946.

Dear Mr. Leffingwell:
as you know from our past correspondence, I have
great respect for your opinions because of the wealth of
experience you have had both in public and private life
and because your approach to public questions is both en­
lightened and constructive.

I am willing to concede that even when we may
not see eye to eye. I am, of course, sure of it when our
viewpoints coincide as closely as is indicated by your let­
ter of December 2. It is most gratifying and heartening.
Needless to say, I greatly appreciate it.
Sincerely yours,

Mr. K. C. Leffingwell,
23 wall Street,
New York City.

EF:b

December 16, 1946
R.C. LEFFINGWELL

Dear Mr. Chairman:
It was most gracious of y o u to send m e that
charming letter of December 4th.

It is a poor return for your

kindness to bother you with another letter from me, but I feel
sure y ou won't mind.
I

should like to elaborate just a l

on what I said in m y last letter to yo u about not taking the peg
out from under Treasury bills and certificates at the present time.
Last M a y I thought the peg should be taken out.

I still think it

would have been a good idea to do it then.
But when I wrote y o u on December 2nd, the
situation was obscure.

It was not clear whether inflationary or

deflationary forces were dominant.

I thought it would not be at

all prudent to take the peg out then.
But sooner or later the time should come to do
it.

Already, international relations and labor relations, which

were discouraging, have improved.

Furthermore, the application of

reserve-free deposits to debt retirement has been about completed,
and this deflationary factor is over and done with.

It would not

surprise me therefore if pretty soon the inflationary factors should
again appear to be on top.
Whenever that happens then again I should be
inclined to suggest taking the peg out, and freeing the Federal




Reserve authorities to buy and sell securities for their portfolio
in accordance w i t h their good judgment of the m o ney m a r k e t ’s needs
protecting t he market for government securities but not pegging it
It is largely a question of timing I think.
Faithfully yours

Hon. M. S. Bccles
Chairman, Board of Governors
Federal Reserve System
Washington, D. C.