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T h e P a p e r s of E u g e n e M e y e r ( m s s 5 2 0 1 9 ) 120 05 001- Subject File, Federal Reserve Board, Reports - Div of Bank Ops. (Smead, E.L.) Includes Memos, 1930-32 EUGENEMEYER sun mot rnr F o rm N o. 131 O ffice Correspondence *(r FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD Date December 2J ,1930 Governor M®yer Subject:Amount of U. S, securit ies that M r . Smead can be purchased by federal reserve banks CONFIDENTIAL Following our telephone conversation the other morning I have given some thought to the amount of U. S. securities which the Federal reserve banks could buy without materially interfering with their present operating procedure and have compiled some statistics relating thereto which you may find interest ing. • . On December 2U, the day before Christmas, the excess reserves and free gold holdings of the Federal reserve banks wer® as follows: F . R . 3ank Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago S t . Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Total Excess Reserves Free Gold (in thousands of dollars) 1 0 5 ,6 b0 33.137 ■$73,686 508,977 122,792 L 7 .5 L6 150,889 62,012 18,58U 51.3^5 75.292 7 .7 0 U • 1 1 9 ,8 7 U 191.925 57,bo9 19.977 32,922 6,U6s b 5 ,3 9 6 lU.bgb 22,965 10,513 1 2 9 .9 U 7 22,327 1 .U9 5 . 8 7 5 7 3 6 .3 2 >* The excess reserves, shown above, are as you will note in agreement with the excess reserves as shown in the next to the last column on the second page of cur daily summary of condition cr Federal reserve banks. The free gold figures, however, are considerably less than th® fr®e gold fig ures shown in the last column of that statement. The reason for the difference is that th® free gold figures as shown above are based on the actual amount of Federal res®rve notes outstanding, $2,121,000,000 wh®reas th® free gold figures shown in the daily statement are calculated on the basis of Federal reserve notes in actual circulation, $1,722,000,000 plus an allowance of $ 1 9 0 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 as the estimated minimum amount of Federal re serve notes which the Federal reserve banks and branches could conveniently get along with as till cash if the Federal reserve agents had representatives at their branches in order to promptly supply them with additional Federal reserve not®s as needed. The free gold holdings of the Federal reserve banks as stated in the daily summary ar® as follows: Federal Reserve Bari1 * 2 Free Gold (in thousands of dollars) 5U.65* U 7 7 ,121 53,057 73,192 2 2 ,72 2 9 tU3U 152,153 17.9^5 5,811 l6tU07 1 1 ,0 0 7 81,985 3os ton New York Philadelphia Cleveland "Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Total 985.51 U Recently, as you know, there has been a substantial increase in mon°y in circulation as a result of un°asin»ss in the banking situation, especially in New York, in addition to the normal seasonal increase which occurs every year to take care of the holiday trade. The amount of money in circulation increased about $500,000,000 from November 1 to December 2h as compared with an increase during the corresponding period last year of about $200,000,000 and in 1028 of about $320,000,000. Owing to the unusual conditions now existing it is difficult to estimate the return flow of currency to the end of January but it will probably be in excess of $500,000,000. If so, it will presumably result in a reduction of perhaps $2 50 ,000,000 in rediscounts and $1 5 0 ,000,000 in acceptances and. in some increase in member bank reserve bal ances, which on December 2h were relatively low,and possibly in some adjust ment in security holdings * When this return flow of currency takes place the excess reserves of the Federal reserve banks will go up to around $1,750,000,000 and the reserve ratio to about S3 ner cent. The actual free gold holdings of the banks will increase to about $83p>,000,000 and the “Es timated free gold" holdings as used in our daily statement to around $1,100,000,000. After the above readjustment takes place, the Federal reserve banks will be in a position to lose about $500 ,000,000 of gold for export without re ducing their free gold below an easy-working margin. If such an amount of gold were lost, it would result in a decline in the reserve ratio to around bS or J O oer cent, and in free gold holdings from $835*000,000 to- around $335,000,000. Should the System purchase $500,000,000 of U. S. securities, it is to be presumed that gold would move out of the country in some volume. If say $30 0 ,000,000 of gold should leave the country as a result of such purchases, the reserve ratio would remain above 70 per cent and the free gold position of the System would be reduced to about $U65,000,000 if credit for the additional $200,000,000 purchases of securities were taken in the form of member bank reserve balances. If taken in the form of Federal reserve not°s, ♦This, of course, deD®nds on system policy. however, the free gold position would be the same as if the gold were taken for export as the additional issues of Federal reserve notes would have to be covered dollar for dollar by gold pledged with Federal re serve agents . I have used $50 0 ,000,000 in the above calculations as that seems to be approximately the amount of U. S. securities the Fed eral reserve banks could purchase without reducing their working balances below an easy margin. If, however, an assistant Federal reserve agent were to be stationed at each branch and the amount of Federal reserve notes necessary to be held as till cash thereby reduced to around $150 ,000,000 the ^pderal reserve banks could purchase a materially larger amount of U. S. securities, say $500,000,000. Were such a purchase to result in gold exoorts of $500 *000,000 3n& 311 increase of $1 5 0 ,000,000 in both Federal reserve note circulation and member bank reserve deposits the System would still have about $400,000,000 in free gold, around $1 ,200 ,000,000 of excess reserves and a ratio of between 60 and 65 per cent. If tve Federal reserve banks wer° authorized to use as collateral security for outstanding Federal reserve notes any securities which they are permitted by the Federal Reserve Act to purchase, the difference between free gold and excess reserves would largely disappear and the Federal reserve banks would be able to purchase securities to the same extent that th®v are new able to rediscount paper for member banks or to buy acceptances in the open market. During the course of our telephone conversation, I stated that if the Federal reserve banks should buy securities equal to approximately the amount of their free gold holdings it would probably necessitate some rediscounting between Federal reserve banks. This, of course, is not true. Rediscounts betweai Federal reserve banks become necessary when member banks are heavily in debt to the Federal reserve banks and the reserve ratios are approaching the legal minimums but not when the System is purchasing large amounts of U. S. securities and the reserve ratios are well above legal minimums. Security purchases at such times would, however, necessarily be shifted back and forth between the Fed eral reserve banks in order to avoid a shortage in the collateral require ments against outstanding Federal reserve notes. * ^ V /. Office Correspondence Governor Meyer T FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD r w January 21, 1951 Subject:. From__ ^ 2— 8405 • r• ,ve just ‘brought up to date our mimeographed statement in explanation of the items used in the Board’s weekly consolidated statement of condition of the Federal reserve hanks, ing hereto a copy for your files* and I am attach- * EXPLANATION OP ITEMS IN SHE WEEKLY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OP CONDITION OP THE TWELVE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS January, 1931 R E S O U R C E S GOLD WITH FEDERAL RESERVE AGENTS. Gold pledged with the Federal re serve agents by the Federal reserve hanks as security for Federal reserve notes issued to them hy the agents under authority of Section l6 of the Federal Reserve Act. This gold together with eligible paper (hills dis counted and purchased), also so pledged* mast at least equal the amount of Federal reserve notes outstanding, i.e,, issued to the Federal reserve hanks. Under the provisions of Section l6, gold pledged with the agents, in addition to serving as pant of the collateral security for notes issued hy the agents to the hanks, is also counted as part of the Uo per cent gold reserve which Federal reserve hanks are required to maintain against Federal reserve notes in actual circulation. Part of the gold pledged with the Federal reserve agents is kept on deposit with the Federal Re serve Board (held in custody for the Board hy the United States Treasurer) for the purpose of facilitating transfers of gold to and from the Federal reserve hanks, and the remainder in the agents* vaults in the form of hullion, coin or gold certificates. GOLD REDEMPTION FUND WITH U. S. TREASURY. Gold deposited with the U. S.. Treasury hy the Federal reserve hanks for the redemption of Federal reserve notes. Each Federal reserve hank is required hy Section l6 of the Federal Reserve Act to provide for the redemption of its Federal reserve notes in Washington hy maintaining with the U. S. Treasurer a gold deposit of not less than 5 per cent of the amount of notes issued to it and not covered hy gold pledged with the Federal reserve agent. The Secretary of the Treasury is authorized to require the Federal reserve agents to main tain a gold redemption fund with the United States Treasurer for the re demption of Federal reserve notes covered hy gold deposited with the agents. The Secretary of the Treasury has not required the agents to maintain redemption funds since August 1, 1929 * GOLD HELD EXCLUSIVELY AGAINST F. R. NOTES. This is the total of the two preceding items and constitutes that part of the reserve of the Federal reserve hanks which can he counted as reserve against Federal re serve notes only. Other gold reserves held hy a Federal reserve hank may he counted as a reserve against notes or against deposits, at the option of the Federal reserve hank. GOLD SETTLEMENT FUND WITH FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD. Gold deposited hy the Federal reserve hanks with the Federal Reserve Board (held in custody for the Board hy the U. S. Treasurer) for the purpose of creating a fund through which the Federal reserve hanks and branches settle their daily interdistrict "balances, as authorized hy Section l6 of the Federal Reserve Act. The Board receives a telegram daily from each Federal re serve "bank, and from each Federal reserve "branch which settles directly through the fund, giving the amount it has collected for the credit of each other reserve "bank: and branch. After the necessary bookkeeping entries have been made, the net debit or credit of each bank in the clear ing is deducted from or added to its balance in the fund, thus effecting a settlement between the several Federal reserve banks without the physical shipment of money. Through a daily Federal reserve note clearing, each Federal reserve bank receives immediate credit in its gold settlement fund balance . for notes of other reserve banks which it ships to the bank of issue or to the Treasury for redenption. Immediate transfers of funds are also made through this fund by telegraph for the account of the United States Government. GOLD AND GOLD CERTIFICATES HELD BY BARKS. United States gold coin, foreign gold coin, gold bullion,, and gold certificates otmed by the Fed eral reserve banks and held in their own vaults. TOTAL GOLD RESERVES. This is the total of the preceding three items and represents the amount of gold held by or for the account of the Fed eral reserve banks and agents which can be counted as part of the reserves required to ..be carried against Federal reserve notes and deposits. RESERVES OTHER THAN GOLD. United States notes (greenbacks), silver certificates, and standard silver dollars. Reserves other than gold may be counted as reserves against deposits only. TOTAL RESERVES. This is the sum of "Total gold reserves" and "Re serves other than gold," and constitutes the entire legal reserves of the Federal reserve banks against both deposit and Federal reserve note lia bilities. The Federal Reserve Act, section l6, requires each Federal re serve bank to maintain a gold reserve of *40 per cent against its Federal reserve notes in actual circulation and a gold or lawful money reserve of 35 per cent against its total deposits. HOMESERVE CASH. National bank notes, Federal reserve bank notes, subsidiary silver and minor coin. Nonreserve cash, as the name implies, represents cash held by the reserve banks wh:ich, under the terms of the Federal Reserve Act, cannot be counted as part of their required reserves against Federal reserve notes and deposits. Nonreserve cash does not in clude Federal reserve notes on hand at the issuing bank, as they are de ducted from the total amount of such notes received from the Federal re serve agent to obtain the amount of Federal reserve nptes in actual circulation against which the Federal reserve bank is required to maintain - 3 - B -2 2 0 a Uo per cent gold, reserve. Federal reserve notes of other "banks, which are shown separately, are not included in nonreserve cash for the reason that Section l6 of the Federal Reserve Act prohibits the paying out of such notes under penalty of a tax of 10 per cent. BILLS DISCOUNTED - SECURED BY U. S. GOVERNMENT OBLIGATIONS. Advances to member banks on their promissory notes secured by United States Government bonds, Treasury notes, Treasury certificates and Treas ury bills, or by customers 1 paper fully secured by such obligations of the United States Government; rediscounts for member banks of customers’ paper fully secured by United States Government obligations and redis counts for both member and nonmember banks of World War veterans’ promis sory notes secured by adjusted service certificates. OTHER BILLS DISC QUITTED. Advances to member banks on their promis sory notes secured by customers' paper (except paper fully secured by United States Government obligations); rediscounts for member banks of eligible paper not secured by United States Government obligations or only partly secured by such obligations; and rediscounts of agricultural paper for Federal Intermediate Credit banks. BILLS BOUGHT IN OPEN MARKET. Bankers and trade acceptances and dollar exchange bills bought by the Federal reserve banks in the open market, i.e., from member banks, nonmember banks, and dealers in accept ances, etc. U. S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES. The three items listed under United States Government securities represent the amount of United States Govern ment bends, Treasury notes, and Treasury certificates and bills, respec tively, that are owned by the Federal reserve banks. OTHER SECURITIES. Federal Intermediate Credit bank debentures, Federal land bank bonds, and municipal warrants, if any, owned by the Federal reserve banks. TOTAL IILLS AND SECURITIES. This is the total of the five preced ing items and comprises all of the discounts, acceptances and securities acquired by the reserve banks under the provisions of Sections 13 &nd 1^ of the Federal Reserve Act, except paper rediscounted for banks since closed which is included in ’’All other resources”. DUE FROM FOREIGN- BANKS. Deposit balances held with foreign central banks by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and participated in by the other Federal reserve banks. F. R. NOTES OF OTHER BANES. Federal reserve notes of other Federal reserve banks, which under the -provisions of the Federal Reserve Act may not be paid out except under penalty of a tax of 10 per cent. These notes \ -1+ - B-220 axe forwarded periodically to the bank of issue, or to the United States Treasurer for redemption, whereupon payment for them is received from the bank of issue through the Gold Settlement Fund. UNCOLLECTED ITEMS. Checks and drafts and other cash items deposited with the Federal reserve banks which are in process of collection. BANK PREMISES. Book value of bank buildings and building sites owned by the Federal reserve banks for banking-house purposes. ALL OTHER RESOURCES. Miscellaneous assets such as reimbursable ex penses, deferred charges, claims account closed or suspended banks, interest accrued, overdrafts, premium on securities, etc. L IABILITIES FEDERAL RESERVE NOTES IN ACTUAL CIRCULATEON. Federal reserve notes paid out by the Federal reserve banks, ife., the amount of Federal reserve notes received by the Federal reserve banks from the Federal reserve agents, less the amount of its own Federal reserve notes held by each Federal re serve bank, also less any mutilated notes forwarded to Washington for redemption. DEPOSITS: MEMBER BANK - RESERVE ACCOUNT. Represents the entire lawful reserve carried by national banks against their deposit liabilities and the lawful reserve which state member banks carry with the Federal re serve banks. Section 19 of the Federal Reserve Act requires all member banks, national and state, to carry with the Federal reserve banks the entire legal reserves prescribed by the Act. In most states the state banks which are members of the Federal Reserve System are required to carry no reserves other than those which they must maintain as members of the Fed eral Reserve System, but in a few states a state bank, after becoming a member, is required by state law to comply with the reserve requirements applicable to other state banks, and its reserve balance with the reserve banks is counted merely as a reserve balance with an approved depositary. These deposits, while constituting the required reserves of member banks, may be drawn upon to meet current requirements, and in fact are actively used by member banks in connection with their check clearing operations, transfers of funds, currency shipments, etc. DEPOSITS: GOVERNMENT. Deposits with the Federal reserve banks by the United States Treasury. The Federal reserve banks act as fiscal agents for the Treasury and as such receive Government funds on deposit and pay Government checks and coupons and maturing securities. * V - B -220 5 DEPOSITS: FOREIGN BANK. Deposits of various foreign central "banks with the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Each of the other Federal re serve banks is allotted a participation in foreign bank deposits by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. OTHER DEPOSITS. Clearing balances of so-called clearing nonmember banks, maintained in accordance with Section 13 of the Federal Reserve Act, Federal reserve bank officers' checks outstanding, Federal reserve exchange and transfer drafts (drafts drawn by member banks on Federal re serve banks), and funds collected for the account of other Federal reserve banks which cannot be transferred to them on the date collected because of their being closed on account of local holidays. Nonmember banks which maintain clearing accounts with the Federal reserve banks are entitled to make the same use of the check clearing and collection facilities of the Federal reserve banks as are momber banks. TOTAL DEPOSITS. Ihis is the total of the four preceding items and represents the aggregate deposit liability of the Federal reserve banks against yhich they are required to maintain a gold or lawful money reserve of 35 Per cent. DEFERRED AVAILABILITY ITEMS. Checks, drafts, and other cash items, in process of collection, for which the Federal reserve banks have given member banks, clearing nonmember banks, and the United States Treasury, credit in a deferred availability account. Final deposit credit subject to actual collection is given for these items in accordance with the Fed eral reserve banks' published time schedules, which are based upon the average time required to collect the items. CAPITAL PAID IN. Each member bank is required by Section 2 of the Federal Reserve Act to subscribe to the capital stock of the Federal reserve bank in a sum equal to 6 per cent of its own paid-in capital and surplus. One-half of the subscribed capital of the Federal reserve banks has been paid in and the balance is subject to call if and when deemed necessary by the Federal Reserve 3oard. SURPLUS. After all necessary exoenses have been provided for, each Federal reserve bank pays its member banks an annual dividend of 6 per cent on its paid-in capital stock and transfers the remainder of its earn ings to surplus account until such account is equal to its subscribed capital. One-tenth of any remaining earnings are transferred to surplus account and nine-tenths paid to the Government as a franchise tax. taxes ALL OTHER and dividends account LIABILITIES. unpaid, f a i l e d banks, Miscellaneous reserves unearned for discount, liabilities self-insurance and net such as and for earnings. accrued losses « % 6 B - 220 M E MOBANDA RATIO OF TOTAL RESERVES TO DEPOSIT AND F. R. NOTE LIABILITIES COMBINED. This is the ratio of total reserves to the sum of Federal re serve notes in actual circulation and total deposits. CONTINGENT LIABILITY ON BILLS PURCHASED FOR FOREIGN CORRESPONDENTS. The amount of "bankers' acceptances purchased and held in custody for the account of its foreign correspondents "by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and which the Federal reserve "bank has agreed to repurchase on demand. All of the Federal reserve "banks participate in these accounts. ro rm N o. 131 Office Corresnondence FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD Governor Meyer ’• Date. February 13* 1931 Subject:.Security affiliates of member banks S jn e a d _________________ We have been compiling statistics for some time on branch, group and chain banking and it is believed that our records in this regard are now substantially correct. They do not include, however, affiliations between banks and securities companies, and other non-banking enterprises. The growth in security and other affiliates of member banks has been especially marked during the past few years and it seems to me that the Board should have available a reasonably complete record of all corporate enterprises (a) which are controlled by member banks or by the management of member banks through stock ownership of the directors, officers and stockholders, or (b) which own or control member banks. As illustrations of the tie-up between member banks and other corporate enterprises, I am attach ing hereto examples as follows: Chase National First National of Boston Anglo London Paris National First National of Atlanta Bank of Manhattan Trust National City Central Trust of Illihois If the Board decides that a comprehensive effort should be made to compile such information, it might be obtained from member banks as a supplement to their quarterly call reports either once a year or, if thought advisable, each quarter, or it might be obtained by requesting the- Federal Reserve agents to assemble as complete data as possible from sources available to them. Any data compiled by the Federal Reserve agents would necessarily not be as current or as complete as data furnished by the member banks them selves, The Federal Reserve agents would, however, be the best source from which to obtain data on non-member affiliations. If the collection of the information is to be undertaken, I think it would be well to discuss the problem thoroughly with the Comptroller of the Currency before making a definite decision as to best method of procedure. CHASE NATIONAL BANK, NEW YORK CITY Chase Securities Corporation New York City Securities Co. 100$ of stock trusteed for pro rata beneficial interest of Bank stockholders American Express Company New York City Foreign Exchange and Travel Practically all stock owned by Chase Securities Corporation. American Express Bank & Trust Company New York City 54$ of stock owned by American Express Company; owned by Chase Securities Corporation State Bank 36$ of stock Wblls Fargo & Company New York City Controlled by American Express Company, Now in process of liquidation. Westcott Express Company Mode of control not known New York City Baggage Transfer Harris Forbes & Company New York City Securities Co. 100$ of stock owned by Chase Securities Corporation Equitable Trust Company New York City (Function and mode of control not known) Equitable Eastern Banking Corporation NeYf York City Foreign Banking Controlled 100$, Mode of control not known; presumed to be either by Chase National Bank or Chase Securities Corporation. Chase Bank Paris, France Controlled 100$, Mode of control not known. Chase Safe Deposit 100$ Company o w e d by Chase New York National Bank City Mexico City, Mexico FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF BOSTON The First National Old Colony Corporation Boston Securities Co, 100$ of stock trusteed for pro rata beneficial interest of bank stockholders. The Old Colony Trust Company Boston 100$ of stock trusteed for pro rata beneficial interest of bank stockholders, Old Colony Investment Trust Massachusetts trust. Administered by self-perpetuating board of trustees subject to approval of the executive committee of the Old Colony Trust Company, Operates as general management investment trust, 50$ of stock owned by First National Old Colony Corporation, Old Colony Trust Associates Massachusetts trust. Administered by self-perpetuating board of trustees subject to approval of executive committee of Old Colony Trust Company, Managed by First National Old Colony Corporation, Stock owned by the public, A controlling interest in the follow ing named banks and trust companies is owned by the Old Colony Trust Associates: Appleton National Bank Boulevard Trust Company Dedham National Bank First National Bank First National Bank Harvard Trust Company Lechmere National Bank Henotoray Trust Company National Mount Wollaston Bank Needham Trust Company Newton Trust Company Second National Bank of Malden, Springfield Chapin National Bank & Trust Comapny Stoughton Trust Company Union Market National Bank Winchester Trust Company Concord National Bank Canton Trust Company Everett Trust Company Lowell, Mass, Brookline, Mass. Dedham, Mass. Mansfield, Mass. West Newton, Mass• Cambridge, Mass. Cambridge, Mass. Arlington, Mass. Quincy, Mass. Needham, Mass. Newton, Mass. Malden, Mass. Springfield, Mass. Stoughton, Mass. Watertown, Mass. Winchester, Mass. Concord, Mass. Canton, Mass. Everett, Mass. ANGLO & LOUDON PARIS NATIONAL BANK, SAN FRANCISCO Consolidated Securities Company San Francisco 100$ of stock trusteed for pro rata beneficial interest of the bank's stockholders. Anglo National Corporation San Francisco Controlled by the Consolidated S°curities Company Holding company The Anglo-London Paris Company San Francisco Controlled by the Consolidated Securities Company Securities courpany The Anglo Corporation San Francisco Controlled by the Consolidated Securities Company Inactive Pacific National Agricultural Corporation San Francisco Function and mode of control not known Fairfield, Calif First National Bank Hanford “ First National Bank Lemoore " First National Bank Oakland " First National Bank Weed " First National 3ank Longview, Wash. First National Bank Red Bluff, Calif Bank of Tehama County Redding Northern California National Bank Redding The Redding Savings Bank Modesto Modesto Trust & Savings Bank San Jose San Jose National BarkSuisun Bank of Suisun, N. A. Winters Winters National Bank Vreka First National Bark Bakersfield Tirst National Bank Vallejo Mechanics 8r Merchants National Bank National Corporation. Above banks controlled by Anglo FIRST NATIONAL BANK, ATLANTA Trust Company o f Georgia A tla n ta 100 $ of stock trustee d fo r pro r a ta B e n e fic ia l in te r e s t of Bank*s stockholders F i r s t N a tio n al A sso c ia te s A tla n ta 100$ of stock owned by Trust Company o f Georgia H old in g Company F i r s t N atio n al Company A tla n ta 100$ of stock owned by F i r s t N a tio n a l A s s o c ia te s S e c u r itie s Company N a tio n a l Exchange Bank Augusta 50$ or more of stock owned by F ir s t N a tio n a l A sso c ia te s Fourth N a tio n a l Bank Columbus 50$ or more of stock owned by F i r s t N a tio n a l A sso c ia te s F i r s t N a tio n a l Bank Rome 50$ or more of sto ck owned by F ir s t N a tio n a l A sso c ia te s L ib e rty N a tio n a l Bank & Trust Company Savannah 50$ or more o f stock owned by F i r s t N a tio n a l A sso c ia te s F i r s t N a tio n a l Bank and Trust Company Macon 50$ or more o f stock owned by F i r s t N a tio n a l A ss o c ia te s A tla n ta Savin gs Bank A tla n ta 50$ or more of stock owned by F ir s t N a tio n a l A sso c ia te s BANK OF MANHATTAN TRUST COMPANY, NEW YORK CITY Manhattan Company Owns over 9 9 % > New York C ity stock o f Bank o f Manhattan Trust Company H oldin g Company In te rn a tio n a l Acceptance Bank New York C ity Over 9 9 % o f stock owned by Manhattan Company Acceptance In te rn a tio n a l Manhattan Company New York C ity Over 2 9 % , o f stock owned by Manhattan Company S e c u ritie s Co, New York T it le and Mortgage Company Mortgages and T it le Insurance New York C ity M a jo rity o f sto ck owned by Manhattan Company N ational Mortgage Corporation New York C ity Owned by New York T it le and Mortgage Company Land E sta te s, . Incorporated Owned by New York T it le and Mortgage Company County Trust Company Yftiite P la in s Owned by New York T it le and Mortgage Company State Bank 4 NATIONAL CITY BANK, NSW YORK CITY C ity Bank Farmers Trust Company New York C ity Trust company 100 $ of sto ck trusteed fo r pro r a t a b e n e fic ia l in te re st o f bank sto c k h o ld e rs. C ity Bank Farmers Trust Company. Ltd. London, England Trust comoany 100 $ of stock trusteed fo r pro ra ta b e n e fic ia l i n t ^ e s t of bank stockholders . N a tio n a l C ity Company New York C ity 100 $ of sto ck trusteed fo r pro r a ta b e n e f ic ia l in te re st of bank sto c k h o ld e rs. In te rn a tio n a l Banking Corporation Co n tro lle d by N a tio n a l C ity Bank New York C ity F oreign banking Bank of H a it i, In c . C o n tro lle d by In te rn a tio n a l Banking Corporation Banque N ation ale de la Renublique d 'H a it i Owned by Bank of H a it i, In c . N atio nal C ity Bank, France, S. A. P o rt-a u -P rin c e , H a it i P a r is Nice C o n tro lle d by In te r n a tio n a l Banking Corporation CENTRAL 5RUST COMPANY OF IL L IN O IS C e n tral I l l i n o i s Company Chicago S e c u ritie s Co 100$ of stock trusteed f o r pro r a ta b e n e fic ia l in te r e s t of Trust Company1s stockholders C e ntral I l l i n o i s S e c u ritie s Corporation 60 $ of stock owned by Cen tral I l l i n o i s Company Chicago Investment Trust a ff ilia t e Attached, hereto i s a memo rand-uni on changes in branch, group and chain banking d u rin g the l a s t h a l f of 1930, prepared by Mr. H orbett. In a d d itio n to the p o in ts brought out by Mr. Horbett, i t i s in te r e s tin g to note that of the 28 branch systems that suspended during the l a s t h a lf of 1 9 3 0 , l 6 banks had 28 branches — a l l o u tsid e head o f f ic e c it ie s , and the 12 rem aining banks load 9 $ branches — a l l in head o ffic e c i t i e s . The fou r p r in c ip a l branch banking systems which suspended operations during the l a s t s ix months of 1930 operated 89 branches, a l l in head o ffic e c i t i e s , as fo llo w s: Bank of United States Bankers Trust Company L o u is v ille Trust Company Chelsea Bank & Trust Company Hew York P h ila d e lp h ia L o u is v ille Hew York 58 19 6 6 branches branches branches branches In the group and chain f ie ld , the rep o rts show that the 17 groups and chains in which bank suspensions occurred c o n tro lle d 1 5 5 banks in June 1930. Of these 155 banks, however, only 87 suspended, in f a c t in only 3 cases out of the 1 7 did a l l the banks in the chain suspend. The la r g e s t group or ch a in to suspend operations was the Rogers Caldwell - A. 3. Banks group, which c o n tro lle d 63 banks in June, o f which 44 suspended — 42 of these 44 banks be in g in Arkansas. The 11 banks in the A. T. Hudspeth chain, a l l of which suspended, were a ls o in A rkan sas. The suspended banks in the BancoKentucky Corporation, of which the p r in c ip a l bank was the N a tio n a l Bank of Kentucky, had lo a n s and investments of about $72,000,000; in the C aldw ell group the suspended banks had loans and investments o f about $4g,000,000; and in the Albert H. Greenfield chain of P h ila d e lp h ia , of which the 3ankers T ru st Company was the la rg e st bank, $34,000,000. In no other chain d id the suspended banks have lo an s and investments of as much a s $4,000,000. (B-313) Not fo r im p lic a tio n BRANCH, GROUP AND CHAIN BAILING, DECEI/IBER 3 1 , 1930 Changes in la s t h a lf of 1930. Both the member of branches and the number of group and chain banks declined d u rin g the la s t h a lf of 19 3 0 , the to ta l number of branches in operation at the end of the year being 3,539 — 79 le s s than at the end of June, and the number o f banks belong in g to groups or chains 2 ,OSS — 87 le s s than in June. The decreases were la r g e ly the re su lt o f bank suspensions, though quite a number of branches were abo lish e d or merged with other branches, p a r t ic u la r ly in C a lifo r n ia . The number of banks operating branches declined durin g the six-m onth period from S1 7 to 7 7 6 , and the number o f groups and chains from 296 * to 2 8 7 . The gro ss decrease in the number of branches in the six-m onth p e rio d was 2 1 1 , in c lu d in g 84 branches that were ab o lish e d or merged w ith other branches and 12 7 that suspended (w ith the suspension of the parent bank). P a r t ly o f f s e t t in g these decreases, 6 l branches were opened de novo, 59 b a ik s were absorbed and converted into branches, and 12 branches of su s pended barks resumed operations. There was a gro ss decrease of 181 in the number of banks belonging to groups and ch ains, o f w hich 87 resu lte d from suspensions, 36 from the merger of banks belonging to the same groups, 8 from other mergers, and 50 from withdrawals, sa le s to other in te re sts, or the d is s o lu t io n of groups and ch ain s. These decreases were p a r t ly o ffse t by the a d d itio n of 75 banks to e x is t in g groups and chains, and the in c lu s io n of 19 banks in new groups. These changes in branch, group and chain banking are summarized in Table A, C la s s if ic a t io n of banks and branches. At the end of 19 3 0 there were or a to ta l o f 2 b,308 bank o ff ic e s . Of t h is to ta l, 3,608 banks and branches belonged to groups and ch a in s — in c lu d in g 1 , 9^8 banks w ithout branches and l4o o p e ratin g 1,520 branches. Loans and investments of a l l banks in the U nited States aggregated $56,200,000,000, of which $11,300,000,000 repre sented loans and investments of banks b e lo n gin g to groups and chains. 2 2 ,7 6 9 banks** and 3»539 branches in the United States, b a n k s ♦ Revised. **A11 re p o rtin g n a tio n a l, sta te , savings, and p riv a te banks, and tr u s t companies, except p r iv a te banks not under State su pe rvisio n . 2 The fo llo w in g table g iv e s a c l a s s i f i c a t io n of the number and lo a n s and investments of a l l banks and branches at the end of 1 9 3 0 * CLASSIFICATION OF LUMBER AM) LOANS AND INVESTMENTS OF ALL BANKS AND BRANCHES, DECEMBER 31, 1930 In T ota l grou p s N ot or grou p s c h a in s T O T A L NUMBER OF BANKS N um ber of banks Banks w ith o u t Banks w ith L ocal 22,769 2,088 20,681 .................................................... 21,993 1,94s 20 ,0 U 5 636 ib o 106 sy stem s ...................................................................... l *+3 18 90 16 3,539 2,396 399 742 1 ,5 2 0 916 2,019 85 314 519 223 In ow n In oth e r o ffic e co u n ty - ................................................. ....................................................... (o u ts id e IN V ESTM EN TS A ll and .................................... .......................................................... T ota l c o u n tie s head o ffic e c ity ) ............................................................. (m illio n s of 1M 2 d o lla r s ) - t o t a l .................................... 56,209 .................................................... 32,070 11.279 5,085 2 6 ,9 3 5 24,139 21,379 285 6 ,19 4 4 ;117 92 1 7 !2 6 2 bran ch es - T o ta l .................................... sy stem s* ...................................................................... sy stem s ...................................................................... S ta te -w id e “W " 125 7^ bran ch es bran ch es B a ilie s w i t h o u t T o ta l c ity LOANS AND w ith - sy stem s bran ch es C o u n ty ...................................................... 776 543 head L ocal 2 2 ,70 0 ..................................................................... In Banks 3,60 8 bran ch es bran ch es S ta te -w id e banks 26,308 AND B R A N C H E S ......................... T o ta l c h a in s sy stem s* C o u n ty D o m e s tic - or in sy stem s .......................................................... 2,475 1,985 44,930 17,945 193 490 ♦ Includes a l l banks o pe ratin g branches on ly in the head o ffic e c it y and contiguous te r r ito r y , a ls o 5 banks which in the aggregate had l l U branches in the head o f f ic e c it y and contiguous te r r it o r y , 8 other branches in the home county and 4 branches outside the home county. I t w il l be noted from the tab le that of the to ta l of 22,769 "banks (head o ff ic e s ) in operation at the end of 1 9 3 0 , 776 were o p e ratin g bran ches, in clu d in g 5^3 " lo c a l" branch systems, 1 U3 "county" systems, and 90 " state-w ide" systems. A number of these branch systems — in fa c t some of the la r g e s t ones — were a ls o members of bank groups or chains. B-313 3 The la rge m a jo rity of the 3,539 "branches c lu d in g 2 ,3 9 S lo cate d in the sane c i t i e s in the same counties (though outside the c f the branches were located outsid e the 463 were in C a lifo r n ia , of course, were "lo c a l,” in as t h e ir parent hanks and 399 head o ffic e c it.ie s). Only 742 home counties, and of these Branch systems taken as a whole liad aggregate loan s and investments of approximately $24,000,000,000 as compared w ith $5 6 , 000 , 000,000 fo r a l l banks, hut about $2 1 , 500 , 000 , 0 0 0 . represents the loans and investments of lo c a l and county systems and o n ly $2 ,^ 00 , 000,000 of state -w id e systems. Furthermore, many of the 90 state-w ide systems, with loan s and in v e st ments a ggre gatin g $2,500,000,000, were of r e la t iv e ly sm all size . This i s apparent from the fa c t that the 4 p r in c ip a l state-w ide systems in C a lif o r n ia account fo r $1,650,000,000 of the aggregate lo a n s and in v e st ments of the e n tire group. P r in c ip a l hank groups. Although group and chain banking i s quite wide-spread, com prising 3»60S bank o ff ic e s ( 2 , OSS banks and 1,520 bran ches) embraced in 2S7 groups and chains, there are r e la t iv e ly few groups of la rg e size. The la r g e s t groups, from the standpoint of the number of bank o ffic e s operated, are l i s t e d in Table B. I t w ill be noted from t h is ta b le that of the t o t a l of 3 , 60 S bank o f f ic e s included in bank groups and chains, 1 ,5 0 6 banks and branches w ith to ta l loan s and investm ents of approxim ately $5,300,000,000 were embraced in the 10 la r g e s t groups. The 40 la r g e st groups comprised 2 ,0 8 9 bank o f f ic e s w ith loan s and investments of approximately $8 , 000 , 000 , 000 , while the rem aining 247 groups and cliains comprised 1 , 5 1 9 bank o ff ic e s w ith lo an s and investments of approximately $3 , 200 , 000 , 000 . The la r g e s t group from the standpoint o f to ta l banking o ff ic e s i s the Transamerica Corporation, which 3iad only 13 co n stitu e n t banks but, in addition, was ope ratin g 449 branches, 368 of these b e in g located out sid e the h e a d -o ffic e c ity . A l l but one of the banks and n e a rly a l l of the branches in t h is group are on the P a c if ic coast, the rem aining bank w ith 35 branches b e in g located in New York C ity . From the standpoint of the number of banks, i . e . , e x clu siv e of branches, the la r g e s t groups are, of course, the Northwest Bancorporation and the F ir s t Bank Stock Corporation, both of M inneapolis, which a t the end of 1930 co n tro lle d 1 1 7 and 103 banks, re sp e ctiv e ly . The two groups l a s t mentioned, as i s ge n e ra lly known, co n tro l banks throughout the N in th Federal reserve d i s t r i c t * , th e ir f i e l d of operation being considerably, wider than of some other well-known groups. The D e tro it Bankers group, fo r example, comprises only D e tro it banks and banks in the surrounding m etropolitan area; the Guardian D e tro it Union group has a somewhat la r g e r f i e l d embracing D e troit and the lower part of M ichigan; the banks in the W isconsin Bankshares Corporation group are a l l in the State of W isconsin; those in the F ir s t N a tio n a l O ld Colony group of Boston are n early a l l in the Boston m etropolitan area; the 1 7 banks in tne Marine Midland group are lo ca te d m ostly in Western New York, but some ♦ The Northwest Bancorporation a lso co n tro ls a number of banks in three other d i s t r i c t s . B-313 1+ o f thorn are in other p a rts o f tho State, in c lu d in g one in New York C ity . Some of the groups, therefore, correspond c lo s e ly to lo c a l or county branch systems, and others to state-w ide branch syatoms. There are no branch systems th at correspond to the d is t r ic t - w id e groups in the Ninth d is t r ic t . * During the l a s t s ix months of 1930 there was a net in crease o f 9 in the number of banks c o n tro lle d by the Northwest Bancorporation, 3 in tho F ir s t Bank Stock Corporation, and IS in the W isconsin Bahkshares group. Some of the other groups show sm all reductions in the number of con stitue nt banks due to mergers, in fa c t there was a net reduction of 36 in the t o t a l number of group and chain banks as the r e s u lt of the merger o f con stitue nt banks, p r in c ip a lly in tho la r g e r groups. I t i s of in te re st, in connection w ith the recently formed groups, to note that in quite a number of cases the co n stitu e n t banks are located in towns of sm all population. T h is i s brought out in the fo llo w in g table which covers f iv e of the p r in c ip a l groups: Number of banks located in p la c e s w ith pop ulation of In home c it y Outside home c it y : Less than 500 500 -10 0 0 1000^1500 1500-2500 2500-5000 5000 and over Total F ir s t Northwest Bank Bancor Stock p o ra tio n Corp. Guardian D e tr o it Union Group S 6 4 7 13 17 9 ll l4 9 3 Southwest W isconsin Bank Shares Bahkshares Corp. Corpora Tulsa. Okla, tio n 3 l4 2 4 4 1 13 2 8 16 10 2 1 1 1 4s 44 IS 13 2 2 6 16 117 103 30 36 46 _ P r in c ip a l branch bank system s. While a t o t a l of ~ f l G banks were opera t i n g branches at the end o f 1 9 3 0 * only 90 of these were Mout-of-fcounty" systems, and of t h is number o n ly l4 had more than 10 branches. These l4 s t a te —wide systems had a t o t a l of 799 branches, or approxim ately 75 per cent of a l l of the branches th at were being operated by **o u t-o f-co u n ty 11 systems. In ad d itio n , 12 other banks in t h is group had from 6 to 10 branches each, w hile the rem aining 64 banks in the group were operating an average of two branches each. The la r g e s t state-w ide systems are, of course, those in C a lif o r n ia , but as in d ic a te d in Table C one system in South C a ro lin a had 4 l branches and one in Maryland 20 branches. B-313 5 There were 5^3 " l o c a l ” "branch systems at the end of 1930 with a, to ta l of 2,301 "branches. However, as indicated hy Table C, 1,278 of these branches were being operated by only 46 banks, in fact the l4 largest lo c a l systems — each with more than 3 0 branches — had in the aggregate 736 branches. A ll of these l4 systems were located in the c i t i e s of Hew York, D etroit, Los Angeles, Cleveland and B u ffalo. The principal state-wide and local branch systems are listed in Table C. Changes in branch banking since June 1924. The reduction in the num ber of branches during the last half of 1 9 3 0 — resulting largely from bank suspensions — is the first decrease reported since June 1924, the first date for which complete branch banking statistics are available. There was a steady growth in the number of branches up to June of last year, the number increasing from 2,293 in June 1924 to 2,900 in February 1927 (when the McFadden branch banking amendment became a law) and to 3»6l8 in June 1930. The net increase in the number of branches between June 1924 and December 1930 was 1,24$. There has, of course, been a constant reduction in the la s t decade in the number of banks (head o f f i c e s ) , due p rin cip a lly to suspensions and con solid atio n s, and th is continued in the la s t h a lf of 1930. Until la s t year, however, the decrease in the number of banks was partly o f f s e t by an in crease in the number of branches. The net decrease in the number of banks between June 1924 and December 1930 was 6,227, while the net decrease in the to ta l number of banking o f f ic e s (banks plus branches), a fte r allowance i s made for the increase of 1,24$ branches, was 4,981. From the standpoint of the individual states, the largest decrease in the number of banking offices occurred, of course, in the states prohibit ing the establishment of branches. In these states, 22 in number, the total number of banking offices declined from 16,000 in June 1924 to 12,350 in December 1930 or by approximately 23 per cent. In the 5 states that have no provision in the State law regarding branch banking, the total number of banking offices declined from 2 ,2 8 7 to 1,423 or by 38 per cent. On the other hand, in the 12 states in which the establishment of branches is permitted though restricted generally to head-office cities, the total number of banking offices remained nearly unchanged — 9*448 in June 1924 and 9,407 in December 1930. In the 10 states (including the District of Columbia) in which state-wide branch banicing is permitted, the number of banicing offices declined during the 6-1 / 2 year period from 3*554 to 3*128, or by 12 per cent. 3-313 6 A distribution banking Table offices 5, and a in by states June summary 192U, of the June number 1930 classification is of bank s , and December given branches 1930, is and total given in below: Dec. 31 June 30 Dec. 31 Feb. 25 June 30 1930 __ 1329 1927* 1930 Banks operating branches Total 776 s i7 822 779 714 l6 l l6 0 165 169 166 384 bib 68 66 U07 65 145 189 3 S7 50 108 191 3 S7 28 3 3 b 8 (a) 3 ,5 3 9 3 .6 1 s 3 .5 4 7 2 ,9 0 0 2 ,2 9 3 In head office city Outside but in own county In other counties 2 , 39S 399 2 .^ 7 0 U28 720 2 .4 3 2 U23 692 1 ,9 2 9 1 ,5 0 8 971 785 Of national banks Of state bank members Of nonmember commercial banks Of mutual savings banks Of Private banks 1 ,1 0 6 1 ,0 2 7 1 ,2 9 9 390 zbs 1 ,2 8 6 1 ,0 ^ 1 1 ,3 0 s 1 ,5 6 0 1,13 7 1 ,0 3 9 1 ,1 6 4 1 ,1 1 5 8 63 908 76 (a) (a) National banks State bank members Nonmember commercial banks, Mutual savings banks Private banks 180 Number of branches Total 7^2 10b b 101 b 99 7 ) ) 11 (a) Not separately tabulated; included with "nonmember commercial banks." * Date of McFadden Act. Changes in group and chain banicing since June 1929. The first statis tical summary of group and chain banking was prepared as of June 1929* at which time (on the basis of the latest revised figures) 1 ,8 3 1 banks were members of groups and chains, as compared with 2 ,0 8 8 on December 31. 1930, a net increase of 257 banks for the period of l-l/2 years. Corresponding figures for each state for June and December in both 1929 and 1930, are shown in Table b. Increases in the number of constituent banks have, of course, been confined to what are known as bank "groups," nearly all of which came into existence in the last two or three years, while the de creases have been largely due to the suspension of "chain" banks. Tables by states and classes of banks. All of the data presented herein are shown in greater detail in Tables 1 to 5* which give separate figures for each state, also totals for each class of banks — national, state memb er, and nonmember. B-313 National banks, it will be noted from Table 5, were operating 1,106 branches at the end of 1930 as compared with 2 ^g in June 1924, the first date for which complete data are available; state bark members were operating 1,286 branches at the end of 1 9 3 0 as compared with 1 , 1 3 7 in 1924; and nonmember banks had 1,147 "branches at the end of 1 9 3 0 as coopared with 9 0 S in 1924. In the fiold of group and chain banking, 824 national banks were reported as members of groups or chains at the end of 1 9 3 0 as compared with 656 in June 1929» the first date for which comparable data are avail able. During the same period of l-l/2 years, the number of constituent state bank members increased from 104 to 120, and the number of nonmember banks in groups and chains from 1 , 0 7 1 to l,l44. Recent State legislation on branch banking. In the in which figures of branch, group and chain banking are state, the states have been grouped into four classes — branch banicing permitted, (2) Branches restricted as to lisment of branches prohibited by law, (4) No provision garding branch banks. accompanying tables, given for each (l) State-wide location, (3) Estabin State law re This is the grouping used in former summaries, and all of the stakes have been grouped exactly the same as in the June 1930 summary. However, in March of the present year, three states enacted branch banicing legis lation, as follows: (1) In Montana the state law now permits the establishment of branches in the same county as the parent bank or in adjoining counties, provided sucji branches result from the consolidation of two or more banks and the consolidated bank has a paid-up capital of $75,000 or more. In other words, if two or more banks located in the same or adjoining counties consolidate, all offices may continue in operation, one as the parent bank and the re mainder as branches. (2) In Indiana the law now permits the establishment of intra-city branches in county-seat cities of 50*000 population or over, also inter city branches within the same county as the parent bank provided there is no bank in operation in the town in which the branches are to be estab lished. fffahhg establishing intra-city branches must have a paid-up and unimpaired capital and surplus of $2 2 5 ,0 0 0 for each such branch. (3) In Iowa the law does not permit the establishment of "branch * banks" but it does permit the establishment of "offices11 in towns in which no banks are in operation in the county in which the bank is located and in adjoining counties, these offices being authorized simply to receive deposits and cash checks and to perform other clerical and routine duties. FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD DIVISION OF BANE OPERATIONS APRIL 18, 1931 3-313 Table A — A N A L Y S I S „Or CH/.FGFS IN B R A N C H . GROUP AND CHAIN B A NKING- B-313 Year 1930 Number of branch systems At beginning of period . Increases — New branch systems .......... Suspended branch systems reopened Number of domestic branches At beginning of period . , Increases — De novo branches ........... Banks converted into branches . Resumption following suspension Decreases— Discontinued ..................... Suspended (with suspension of parent bank] At end of period . Number of groups or chains At beginning of period . Increases — new groups Decreases through — Suspensions ....... Mergers of banks . . Sales and withdrawals At end of period Number of group and chain banks At beginning of period . . . . Number of banks in new groups— Transferred from other groups . . . . Other banks.................... Increases in existing groups or chains— Transferred from other groups . . . . Other additions . . . . Decreases through — Mergers with banks in same groups . Mergers with banks in other groups Other mergers ............ Suspensions .............. Sales to other groups . . . . Withdrawals or other disposal Dissolution of group . . . . Second h alf of 1930 822 817 ^3 32 11 1 +12 38 2 TS 20 12 __ L _ -39 -53 776 817 776 3 .5 U7 3 ,5^ 7 3 ,6 1 8 150 121 1*4 89 6l 62 2 12 +285 +153 +132 1*4*4 1*49 60 22 8*4 -293 -82 -2 11 3,539 3 , 6 1s 3,539 297 1 /2 9 7 296 + 19 +13 +6 3 3 11 2 2 *40 1*4 -92 At end of period . . of 1930 822 s i Decreases through — Mergers with other banks (net) Suspensions .............. Discontinuance of branches . , First h alf 1*4 5 10 18 28 1 59 127 -29 8 315 -15 287 r/2 9 6 287 2,105 r/2 ,1 0 5 2,175 78 59 19 #27 20*4 +282 # 15 # 12 75 #*4 65 2 13 112 #31 58 Ja -299 129 +188 29 - 7 25 +94 36 2 6 87 #19 #12 33 24 -118 25 -181 At end of period .......... 2,088 2,088 d 2 ,1 7 5 r/ Revised. T ^another^0^ in tilG total ~ represents merely transfers from one group to Table B — PRINCIPAL BANK CROUPS, DECEMBER 3 1, 1930 -Sr-313 Name and location of group Transamerica Corporation Detroit Bankers, Inc. Goldman Sachs Trading Corporation Security First National Co., Los Angeles Northwest Bancorporation First Bank Stock Corporation Guardian Detroit Union Group Marine Midland Group First National Old Colony Corp., Boston Wisconsin Bankshares Corporation Total, first 10 groups Number of banking offices Branches invpfff.mpin-ho H. 0. Out (thousands Total Banks city and side of dollars county *4-62 81 36S 1 ,2 8 5 ,SUO 13 — 22*4 21 203 6 5 7 , 64s *4 ISO 118 5 6 5 ,6 7 1 5S *4 13*4 101 *462 ,6 *4*4 29 117 120 3 *45 ,S10 3 — 106 103 333,451 3 10*4 30 375.160 lb U7 7 ,64S 52 69 17 21 55 3^ 577,913 — *16 6 52 248.877 L.5 0 6 1+55 376 5.330,062 ~ZtT American State Bankers Group, Detroit* *40 11 29 American National group, Nashville, Tenn. *41 20 20 Financial Institutions, Inc. .Augusta, Me. 1*4 *40 19 Southwest Bank Shares Corp., Tulsa, Okla. 36 36 F irst S ecu rities Corp., Syracuse, N.Y. 28 15 13 Mist Security Corporation, Ogden, Utah 28 28 Socavn.au Corporation, Charleston, S.C. *4 26 10 — 0!.d National Corporation, Spokane, Wash. 2*4 2*4 Western New York Investors, Buffalo, N.Y. 22 3 19 BancOhio Corporation, Columbus, Ohio 21 10 11 Hamilton National Associates, Chattanooga 21 16 5 Anglo National Corporation, San Francisco IS 1 17 Citizens & Southern Holding Co., Savannah 18 7 3 Shawmut Association, Boston 6 11 17 First National group, Atlanta 10 17 7 Industrial Trust Co., Providence, R.I. 17 3 9 Interstate Trust & Banicing Co.,New Orleans 16 8 8 Federal National Investment Trust,Boston 8 15 7 Commerce Union Bank, Nashville, Tenn. 16 3 3 First National Corporation, Louisville,Ky. 1*4 6 8 Calcasieu National group, Loire Charles, La. 1*4 6 3 Worchester County Bk & Tr.Co., Worchester 6 13 7 Exchange National group, Tampa, Fla. 12 12 United States National Corp.^Portland, Ore. 11 11 Central Trust Company, Chicago 10 10 National Republic Bancorporation, Chicago 10 10 Peoples Trust & Guaranty Co. .Hackensack^.«I 10 10 Marine Bancorporation, Seattle, Wash. — 10 10 First Seattle Dexter Horton Securities Company, Seattle, Wash. 2 9 7 First National group, Chicago 9 9 Total, *4-0 groups 72 0 866 2,089 2*4-7 other groups and chains L, 519 1 ,3 6 8 135 Total, 2S7 groups and chains 5, 60 s 2,088 j 1 ,0 0 1 1 61,8*42 74,714 7 7 8 ,0 2 2 12 — — — — _ 8 .. — 5 77,515 10*4, 63*4 3 6 ,9 7 5 4 0 ,9 6 5 32,7 h 1*41j*4*48 70,22*4 3 1 ,1 8 1 143,346 67,425 177,365 97,S17 i4g, 5 2 7 2 3 ,4 4 3 — - 54,988 15,559 43,465 1*4,69*4 72,299 15,577 69,26*4 191,575 170,838 - 2 6 ,2 9 3 3 3 ,1 9 5 10 — 5 - — — — - 503 16 519 7 5 .0 9 4 539,821 8 ,0 6 1 ,9 1 0 3,217,090 1 1 ,2 7 9 ,0 0 0 ♦Group dissolved upon merger of American State 3ank, the principal bank in the group, with the Peoples Wayne County Bank of the Detroit Bankers group. 1 Table C ~ ■PRINCIPAL BRANCH BANK SYSTEMS, D E C E M B E R 31, 1930 B-313 Name and location of parent bank Number of branche s Loans and investments (thousands) 351 130 9 19 * 5 6 0 4 6 1 ,5 6 5 STATE-WIDE BRANCH SYSTEMS Bank of America National Tr. & Sav. Assn., San Francisco Security-First National Bank, L0s Angeles American Trust Company, San Francisco Bank of America, Los Angeles Peoples State Bank of South Carolina, Charleston Eastern Shore Trust Co., Cambridge, Md. Tennessee Valley Bank, Decatur, Ala. Industrial Trust Company, Providence, R. I. North Carolina Bank & Trust Co., Greensboro, N.C. Commerce Union Bank, Nashville, Tenn. Grenada Bank, Grenada, Miss. Valley Bank and Trust Co., Phoenix, Ariz. South Carolina Savings Bank, Charleston Page Trust Company, Aberdeen, N. C. Total, l4 banks with over 10 branches banks with 6 - 1 0 branches 64 banks with less than 6 branches 12 Total, 90 banks 3k S3 ki 20 15 Ik 214,910 50,760 24,179 16,449 5 ,8 6 2 11 11 11 138,890 38,446 10,077 7,078 11,424 5,472 3,239 799 1,907,9H 99 129 2 0 4 ,9 3 8 3 6 2 ,1 5 1 1 ,0 2 7 2 ,4 7 5 ,0 0 0 Ik 12 12 LOCAL* BRANCH SYSTEMS Peoples-Wayne County Bank, Detroit Bank of Manhattan Trust Company, New York. * ' Corn Exchange Bank and Trust Co., New York Cleveland Trust Conpany, Cleveland California Bank, Los Angeles National City Bank, New York Chase National Bank, New York Manufacturers Trust Co., New York Guardian Detroit Bank, Detroit Bank of American National Assn. , New York Citizens National Trust & Savings Bank, Los Angeles Marine Trust Co., Buffalo Public National Bank & Trust Co., New York First National Bank, Detroit 137 78 Total, l4 banks with over 30 branches 13S 5,144,216 5 U2 184 839 4 , i4 o ,6 i 2 1 .1 ^9 ,*+37 1 0 ,9 4 4 ,7 3 5 2,301 2 1 ,3 7 9 ,0 0 0 211 2 8 5 ,0 0 0 3,539 2 4 ,1 3 9 ,0 0 0 barns with 1 1 - 3 0 branches 24 banks with 6 - 1 0 branches 473 banks with less than 6 branches 32 Total, 5 U3 banks 1^3 county systems (each with less than 6 branches) Total, 776 banks 66 57 55 k3 45 44 38 35 34 33 33 32 353,851 342,442 212,544 257,204 94,186 9 2 6 ,9 1 8 1 ,782,481 2 2 6 ,8 8 5 103,959 265,476 9 8 ,6 2 6 224,244 113,938 141,462 ♦Includes all banks operating branches only in the head office city and con tiguous territory, also 5 banks which in the aggregate had ll4 branches in the head office city and contiguous territory; 8 other branches in the home county and 4 branches outside the home county. B -313 Table 1 — State U.S. Total National St.members Nonmembers TOTAL NUMBER OF BANKS, BRANCH SYSTEMS, A N D BRANCHES: Total Number of banks Number banks Branch s.vsi;ems Banks and Total with Total bran Local* County State out wide branches ches 26-308 22.769 5*43 8,139 7.033 1*48 2.305 1 .0 1 9 1*45 15,86*4 1*4.717 250 90 10 9 71 1*43 3 6 13*+ Dec. 3.539 6 ,8 7 2 1 ,1 0 6 1930 B-313 of domestic branches In Outside In head but in other office own coun city county ties 2.398 705 859 1,286 1 .156 1*4,262 1.1*47 537 a .993 31, 399 *45 ^5 309 7*42 35b 85 301 STATE-WIDE BRANCH BANKING PERM.ETTED 1.83*4 *41 *421 61 *48 65 39 221 352 >403 318 72 35 160 237 112 102 4*49 509 88 Total Arizona California Delaware Dist.of Col. Maryland No. Carolina Rhode Island So. Carolina Vermont Virginia 3.128 68 1,2*19 Total Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Maine Massachusetts Michigan Mississippi New Jersey New York Ohio Pennsylvania Tennessee 9 .*K)7 7 .2 1 2 *4*41 *405 365 5 5*42 519 5 316 213 10 196 128 3 616 *4*45 81 l,i4g 722 61 2*+9 272 1 66*4 556 55 1,809 1,09 9 102 1,2*42 *42 965 1,680 1 ,5 0 1 66 *450 10 517 58 5 8 3 - 60 n r 25 3 12 15 6 10 3 2 12 20 1 10 8 1 3 *4 15 2 8 2 11 13 1.628 1.29*4 32 27 828 368 *41 13 26 27 192 131 289 85 23 37 1*48 77 10 95 60 *413 *4*41 275 3 26 71 13 17 8 — 28 209 9 90 *4 39 2L 13 7 8 18 6*4*4 18 *163 6 — 183 8 2 *47 38 20 _ 6 8 _ 28 10 81 12 1 5 22 ■4 21 51 7 62 2 1*4 BRANCHES RESTRICTED AS TO LOCAI’ION 78 5 1 28 11 5 5 28 5 1 1 10 — — - - *4 1 3 7 - 12 2 1 6 .6 6 5 2.195 350 ^ T o 512 23 103 17*+ 10*4 68 359 661 239 *498 997 919 1,428 *42*4 1.931 20 20 51 8 151 171 *426 *426 1 23 98 108 710 710 2*45 277 169 179 32 67 *4 ESTABLISHMENT OF BRANCHES PROHIBITED BY LAW 16 16 2 .. *4 19 Total 1*4 12.350 12.301 26 5 __ 3 12.279 *49 7 16 Alabama 332 2 1 312 315 1*4 17 3 — — Arkansas 30*4 1 305 1 1 303 Colorado 266 — — — 266 266 Connecticut 231 231 231 Florida 201 201 201 Idaho 136 136 136 Illinois 1,589 1,589 1, 589 Indiana** 881 1 S69 873 3 8 7 1 Iowa** 1,1*46 1,1*46 1,1*46 Kansas 1 ,0 1 2 1 ,0 1 2 1, 012 Minnesota 2 998 6 ~6 I I 9?0 Missouri 1,1*46 1 .& 2 1,146 Montana** 17*4 17*4 17*4 Nebraska 7*49 2 7*47 2 2 7*45 Nevada 35 35 35 New Mexico 1 5*4 55 1 1 53 Oregon 225 225 225 Texas 1 ,2 1 5 1 ,2 1 5 1 ,2 1 5 Utah 99 99 99 Washington 1 330 1 335 1 327 5 3 1 1 West Virginia 280 280 280 Wisconsin 9*40 1 931 9 8 i 5 925 NO PROVISION IN STATE LAW regard ;ENG BRANCH BANKING Total l.*423 1.422 1 1.421 1 1 New Hampshire 122 121 1 120 1 l No. Dakota — 321 321 321 Oklahoma — 569 569 569 So. Dakota 328 32 8 328 Wyoming 83 83 S3 ♦Includes all banks operating branches only in the head office city and contig uous territory, also 5 banks which in the aggregate had 11*4 branches in the head °^^ce ci'ty and contiguous territory, 8 other branches in the home county and *4 branches outside the home county. **State branch banking law amended since last summary — see accompanying text. _ - _ — _ — Table 2 — NUMBER OF GROUP AND CHAIN BANKS AND NUMBER OF THEIR BRANCHES: December 31, 1930 3-313 State U.S. Total National St, members Nonmembers Total Arizona C aliforn ia Delaware D ist, of Col. Maryland No. Carolina Rhode Island So. Carolina Vermont Virginia Total Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Maine Massachusetts Michigan M ississip pi New Jersey New York Ohio Pennsylvania Tennessee Total Number of group and chain banks Number of domestic branches group of group and chain banks and chain Branch systems Banks In Outside In banks anc Total with Total head but in other State their out Local* County o ffic e own coun wide branches branches c ity county tie s 3 .6 0 8 2.088 10 6 18 16 l .q t e 1.520 916 85 ---------519---82*+ 1+6 1 1,579 36s 3 U9 772 38 5 755 659 12 0 1 i+6 s 31 6k 3 85 7 539 1,370 1 , 1 1 +1+ 16 8 226 1+0 80 1,091 10 6 29 STATE-WIDE BRANCH BANKING PERMITTED 750 ____ 15. 7 62 675 16 1 1+2 3 . . 3 1+72 — 6 1 7 1 1 5 69 1+ 2 1+ 6 U3 2 1+55 51 1+3 15 3 35 — 3 3 3 J . . .J . mm _T _ T m m m m — 1 1 17 28 3 11 - - - -1 ,3 8 8 14 1+3 U8 111 1+82 1+0 12 6 317 21 63 78 — 1 - mm — — 1 2 8 1 2 _ ,, :t — _ ik 1+ 1+ 17 — BRANCHES RESTRICTED AS TO LOCATION 564 96 8 15 1+1+5 821 + 735 l 1 20 25 12 23 _ — 6 1 8 8 5 20 1+ 2 1 6 13 23 — 1+ 10 17 3 31 3 2 51 36 60 13 58 _ — 138 28 110 31+1+ 31 +1+ 28 1 12 27 1 1 S3 61+ 17 1+3 37 — — 10 0 81 19 217 217 — _ 10 1 11 11 9 6 2 50 1+2 ll 13 36 8 2 1 1+2 28 25 ESTABLISHMENT OF BRANCHES PROHIB][TED BY LAW — 1.171 _____L_ l 1 .1 6 5 21 20 Total - 1 .1 9 2 Alabama 26 m m 26 26 .r Arkansas 6 6 6 Colorado m m 11 ll 11 n Connecticut m m ik Ik ii+ _ _ _ Florida ... hs 1+9 1+9 Idaho 1 — 1+5 k5 1+5 , I llin o is — — m 10 S 10 6 10 6 _ Indiana ** m m 2k 29 1 5 5 23 Iowa** _ — m m 70 70 70 Kansas _ m m m m m . 89 89 89 _ Minnesota m m m 276 270 2 268 6 6 Missouri „m 27 27 27 — Montana ** ^m 1+6 1+6 1+6 Nebraska — m m m m 67 67 67 Nevada m m Ik ik Ik New Mexico L 6 6 6 Oregon 33 33 33 Texas 81 81 81 Utah — M * 26 m m 26 26 Washington Zk SO 1 1 1+ 3 78 — — West V irginia Wisconsin — 81 — g7 1 3 6 78 6 NO PROVISION IN STATE LAW REGARDING BRANCH BANKING Total 278 . - 2 7 8 — 278 New Hanpshire North Dakota m M 96 96 96 _ Oklahoma 97 97 97 South Dakota 60 60 60 Wyoming — 25 25 25 5 1 3 12 1+5 1+6 8 12 5 9 — 19 2 ... 5 12 1 , 2 3 11 1 1 J (For footnotes , see Table 1) — — Table 3 — LOANS A N D AND INVESTMENTS CHAIN BANKS: OE ALL BALTICS A N D December 31, THEIR BRANCHES, AND OE GROUP 1930 (In m illions of d o lla rs) -3=3.13.. Of group and chain Of a l l banks and their branches State 0 0 * Branch System Banks Branch Svsi:ems Banks State without Total State without Local* County County wide branches wide branches U.S. Total 56,209 .21^3.79____285 2,475 32.070 11,279 4,117 92 1 ,9 8 5 5,085 National 2 1 ,4 2 6 6 ,9 0 1 31 1,59b 1 2 ,8 9 8 6 ,5 6 6 2 ,1 2 7 27 1,475 2,937 St. members 13,434 9,057 460 3 ,8 6 9 2 ,8 9 2 1*683 382 36 791 Nonmenibers a , 349 5 ,4 a 206 4ao 1 5 ,3 0 2 1 , 8 a 128 307 29 1.357 STATE-WIDE BRANCH!BANKING PERMITTED Total i o ^ r 2.205 6,293 1,606 2.378 2.044 6 2 1 .8 l 6 220 Arizona 69 3 16 47 19 17 C alifornia 3,285 42 1,828 715 1,752 776 1,647 177 Delaware 165 65 38 1 3 1 59 D is t.o f Col. 248 152 96 Maryland 286 825 481 33 No. Carolina 278 16 99 3 3 15 9 Rhode Island 218 164 537 1 1 150 15 5 139 So. Carolina l4i 1 10 67 30 12 63 45 Vermont 16 8 237 210 3 V irginia l4 i 508 10 332 25 Total BRANCHES RESTRICTED AS TO LOCATION 260 16.087 5.587 3.713 Total 35,850 -19o3Q7. ._1.7.b . Georgia 300 2 99 Kenimcky 458 77 Louisiana 170 385 33 Maine *)30 27 25 Massachusetts *+,237 1 .7 3 ** 42 Michigan 1,897 1,1*18 Mississippi 156 8 5 New Jersey 980 2 .3 5 0 36 New York 1 7 .0*6 ll. **99 Ohio 4 1 .U 1 5 2,5** Pennsylvania 1 .9 3 9 22 5.659 Tennessee 363 l6 l 7 Total New Hampshire North Dakota Oklahoma South Dakota Wyoming Ol Missouri Montana** Nebraska Nevada' New Mexico Oregon Texas Utah Washington West V irginia Wisconsin (For fo o tn o tes, see Table 1) - 140 378 l6 q 274 2,46i 70 18 — 61 89 906 21 — 7 10 773 959 35 1,173 132 27 7 **9 ll 57 - 1 ,2 7 7 5.5**7 qo 164 43 518 1 ,5 2 2 267 1,3*12 167 56 13 51 — 8 36 29 — 29 3,61)3 2 115 12 188 10 119 ESTABLISHMENT OE BRANCHES PROHIBITED BY LAW 464 4 13.173 9 I2 ,6 q6 3.1)32 399 3 246 1 6 66 239 rm — 1 131 130 12 — , 25*1 254 25 — 1 ,3 2 6 1 ,3 2 6 92 .. 192 192 118 — 7** 4o 74 3.70** 3.70*) 1,280 .J 44 — 732 688 20 57 70S 708 75 352 352 43 86 2 16 1 — 54l l6 l 701 — 1 ,1 1 9 l4i 1,119 im 128 im 128 76 — 320 7 313 63 — 36 36 23 _ „m 36 1 36 — 1 239 23s 126 ll4 909 909 — 155 155 51 442 64 1 374 64 3' 203 3 319 319 889 1 187 285 701 15*1 NO PROVISION IN STATE LAW REGARDING BRANCH BANKING 1 qi4 217 296 l 295 — — -,, 93 56 93 — _ 360 360 98 _ ~ Ii4 li4 45 52 — 18 52 J D I-* Total Alabama Arkansas Colorado Connecticut Florida Idaho I llin o is Indiana** Iowa** Kansas Minnesota 59 3 13 io4 i. 1 - 1 ,12*1 70 871 143 1.617 38 25 20 28 98 214 19 186 180 4l 754 l4 3.030 66 12 25 92 118 Uo 1,280 37 75 43 3So l4l 76 63 23 1 12 6 ll4 51 136 131 217 56 98 ll 18 Table 4 — CHANGES IN NUMBER AND LOANS AND INVESTMENTS OF GROUP AND CHAIN BANKS: June 1929 to December 1930 Numbe r 0f gr oup and chain banks State U.S. Total National State members Nonmembers Total Arizona California Delaware Dist. of Col. Maryland North Carolina Rhode Island South Carolina Vermont Virginia Total Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Maine Massachusetts Michigan Mississippi New Jersey New York Ohio Pennsylvania Tennessee Dec. 1930 2 ,OSS 824 120 l,l44 — ... 75 6 51 3 June 1930E Dec. 1929E June 1929E 1.831 Loans and investments of group and chain banks June June Dec. Dec. 1930E 1930 1929E 1929E 8,842 1 1 ,7 3 0 11,279 12,151 2,105 2,175 S4i 656 807 io4 126 127 1,207 1,172 1 ,0 7 1 STATE-WIDE BRANCH BANK11IG 71+ 72 S3 6 6 6 58 59 59 3 3 3 — 6,566 2,892 — 1 l 3 3 11 11 3 2 1 _ - — — - 3 3 2 150 45 50 36 Total Alabama Arkansas Colorado Connecticut Florida Idaho Illinois Indiana** Iowa** Kansas Minnesota Missouri Montana** Nebraska Nevada New Mexico Oregon Texas Utah Washington West Virginia Wisconsin 1.171 Total New Hampshire North Dakota Oklahoma South Dakota d o ming 27 S 26 6 11 14 49 45 106 24 70 S9 270 27 46 67 l4 r 0 33 Si 26 so 81 - 1,69 0 2.179 18 1,998 1 2,123 18 l,9*+3 1 — — — - - - 3 153 44 - - 153 8 1 153 8 — BRANCHES RESTRICTED AS TO LOCATION 586 426 6.277 6.087 5.587 557 164 22 166 20 25 173 4 124 l6 13 13* ^3 a 21 60 61 60 a 12 89 80 70 17 5 906 50 Hg 895 879 33 i,a6 1,246 i4o 13s 1 ,1 7 3 91 32 32 32 31 31 27 so 4^0 518 72 522 67 1 ,5 2 2 82 2,082 103 2 ,0 32 105 — 6 86 13 70 99 804 48 52 871 809 42 149 176 143 23 33 ESTABLISHMENT OF BRANCHES PROHIBITED BY LAW 8.1+32 1.199 1.083 3.44o 3.233 1,225 26 66 22 32 37 19 66 49 48 12 69 55 11 12 28 28 12 25 — 8 10 72 92 37 4s 4o 134 118 142 ^3 44 4l 4i 4o 37 39 101 86 1,280 l,2l+2 1,217 91 l4 64 27 57 25 67 77 90 71 87 67 75 88 46 85 kl 43 89 276 541 270 230 580 567 30 i4i 149 l4s 30 31 46 4l 28 82 80 76 65 6l 67 63 79 7^ l4 16 24 20 13 23 6 1 2 3 9 9 126 36 36 82 33 135 ll4 so S3 105 103 79 26 26 50 27 53 51 189 62 201 Ik 79 203 - 2? 6 20 17 51 13S 2S S3 100 10 6,383 3,391 1,955 1,821 2,125 PERMITTED 2.044 2.193 18 17 1,828 1 ,971+ 1 1 _ - 6,605 3 ,1+20 - - _ - _ - 1+.107 157 *51 U 60 53 530 421 31 4oi 1,572 — 782 92 2 .1+10 7 4i 28 — 129 37 996 31 6s 44 259 147 44 30 23 3 82 92 51 91 — 54 285 211 63 53 253 NO PROVISION IN STATE U iW REGARDING BRANCH BANKING 281 250 21+5 217 231 ..... 27 5 - ‘+,639 2,509 207 202 — 96 96 97 9S 92 9S 60 62 60 25 25 25 86 85 54 25 56 98 116 45 18 48 20 59 52 H5 44 20 4l 102 39 20 r/ Revised. ** State branch banking law amended since last summary - see accompanying text. Table 5 — CHANGES IN TOTAL NUMBER OF BANKING- OFFICES, IN NUMBER OF BANES, AND L NUhdSR OF BRANCHES: Jane 1924 to December 193O B-313 State U. S. Total National State members Nonmembers Total banking offices (banks plus branches) June Dec. June 1324 ■133..0 1210. 26,308 27,470 8,139 8,288 2.305 15,86 4 2,376 31,285 8,328 2,707 16,806 20,254 Number of domestic branches Dec. June June Number of banks Doc. 1230 June ,1230 June .1924 2230. 1230 1924 22,769 23,852 28,996 3,339 3.61S 2,293 7.033 7.247 8,080 1,10 6 1,068 1 5 ,5 3 7 1 ,5 7 0 1,286 1,147 1 ,04l 1 .30 S 1,2 6 9 24s 1 ,0 1 9 1 4 ,7 1 7 19,346 1 ,1 3 7 90S STATE-WIDE BRANCH 3ANKING PERMITTED Total Arizona California Delaware Dist. of Col. Maryland No. Carolina Rhode Island So. Carolina Vermont Virigina Total Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Maine Massachusetts Michigan Mississippi New Jersey New York Ohio Pennsylvania Tennessee 3 ,1 2 8 3 ,2 6 7 3 ,55 ^ 6s 1,249 71 1,290 S3 1,213 65 61 65 152 & 72 237 61 65 355 475 71 244 Alabama Arkansas Colorado Connecticut Florida Idaho Illinois Indiana** Iowa** Kansa.s Minnesota Missouri Montana** Nebraska Nevada New Mexico Oregon Texas Utah Washington W. Virginia Wi sconsin Total New Hampshire North Dakota Oklahoma South Dakota Wyoming 1,959 44 2,719 1,30s 27 27 S28 S53 13 13 26 25 129 131 84 S5 36 37 77 71 1,29 4 63 675 X 4s 47 4o 46 65 39 221 33S 226 250 620 31S 391 55^ 66 45 35 35 160 4n J*31 173 102 105 l°3 105 449 56s 462 523 ! BRANCHES RESTRICTED AS TO LOCATION 421 112 509 113 .9,407 405 542 9,710 9,448 .7,212 7,4 5 3 8.051 2.195 432 580 612 612 330 197 617 1 ,1 6 5 365 519 213 128 445 390 316 196 665 624 344 197 546 4o 23 1 ,0 5 0 360 500 722 616 1 ,l4s 272 664 1,809 1,242 1,680 517 522 318 666 1 ,8 7 2 1 ,2 5 0 1,735 548 249 556 1,482 1,310 1,748 965 1 ,5 0 1 622 450 ESTABLISHMENT Total 1.334 4i 1,099 of 549 222 131 449 731 293 10 60 150 448 718 335 560 1 ,12 2 986 479 1 ,1 2 0 l,54i 479 1 ,6 5 0 569 1,107 20 53S 18 19 ss 66 21 20 10 60 45 2.,217.. 1,397 42 53 103 68 251 S3 5 171 426 23 108 710 277 179 67 31 12 108 93 66 168 434 25 106 750 264 194 69 ^7 98 332 25 21 362 203 98 53 BRANCHES PROHIBITED BY LAW 12,350 12,949 16,000 1 2 ,3 0 1 12,897 15,939 49 52 6l 332 305 338 399 381 315 304 362 4s 5 17 270 17 3 19 266 321 396 270 237 207 137 231 201 136 1,589 881 l,l46 1,012 998 l,i46 174 749 35 54 226 1 ,2 1 5 99 335 280 940 237 207 137 1,683 924 1 ,2 1 6 1,051 1,021 1,235 185 775 35 53 229 1,279 102 338 4ss 342 266 222 300 231 201 177 136 1.90 6 1 ,1 1 6 76 1,589 873 1,146 1,012 992 1,146 174 747 35 54 278 1,522 225 1 ,2 1 5 l,6l6 1,293 1,4 3 3 1 .6 1 2 248 1,102 34 116 222 1 299 177 1,9 0 6 915 1,2 16 1 ,0 5 1 1 ,0 1 5 1 ,2 3 5 1,108 l,6l6 1,293 1,422 ... s _ 6 6 1 ,6 1 2 24s 1,100 34 76 277 2 2 2 1 l 1 5 7 9 9 1 .5 2 2 116 _ 290 945 -1.^3 1 ,5 4 4 2,287 1,422 .1,54 3 2.2S7 1 1 122 321 122 123 121 569 6 S7 598 328 83 374 SOS 553 321 569 123 1 687 121 366 1 366 598 37^ SOS 553 379 5 350 993 9 NO PROVISION IN STATE LAW REGARDING BRANCH BANKING 116 290 936 84 116 11 - 99 330 280 931 84 s 9 38b 350 1,002 328 S3 3 342 1,683 185 773 35 53 22S 1,279 102 333 1 - - - ♦♦State branch banking law amended since last summary - see accompanying text. Form No. 131 O ffice Correspondence FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD Governor Meyer Smead Date___ April 2 5. 1931 Subject:. Progressive penalties on deficient __ reserves of member .banks_______ Section 19 of the Federal Reserve Act provides that the required reserve balance carried by a member bank with a Federal reserve bank may, under the regulations and subject to such penalties as may be prescribed by the Federal Reserve Board, be checked against and withdrawn by such member bank for the purpose of meeting existing liabilities. In accordance with this section the Federal Reserve Board has provided in Regulation D that a penalty on the amount of the deficiency in reserves shall be assessed at a basic rate of 2 per cent per annum above the Federal reserve bank discount rate on 90 day commercial paper, also that upon the application of a Federal reserve bank the Board will approve progressive penalties for continued deficiencies in reserves, the total penalty not to exceed 10 per cent. At the present time 7 Federal reserve banks apply progressive penalty rates on continued deficiencies in reserves, six of them having a maximum penalty rate of 10 per cent, and one S per cent. In order to compare the deficiencies in the districts which apply progressive penalties with de ficiencies in districts which do not apply progressive penalties, we have prepared the attached table showing: 1. Average number of member banks in operation in 1930. 2. Number of member banks subject to basic and to progressive penalties for deficiencies in reserves. 3. Number of banks out of each 1,000 in operation that were subject to basic and to progressive penalties on deficiencies. k. Ratio of average deficiencies to average reserve balances of all member banks. From an examination of the table it appears that the Federal reserve banks that apnly progressive penalty rates have relatively more banks with continued deficiencies, than do the reserve banks that do not apply progressive 2 penalty rates. This raises the question whether the progressive penalties are paid Dy (a) Member banks which, owing to their overextended condition, are unable to maintain their required reserves, or (b) Member banks which are in a reasonably satisfactory condition but, through negligence or otherwise, make no attempt to maintain their required reserves. The Federal Reserve Banks of Chicago, Minneapolis and Dallas, which at one time applied progressive rates, have discontinued them. The reasons given for discontinuing the progressive penalties are as follows: Governor Young of Minneapolis - "After a thorough investigation of the situation, we are convinced that the banks that pay a ten per cent penalty rate do not do so because of their un willingness to carry sufficient reserve with us, but solely because of their utter inability to do so." . Mr. Walsh of Dgl las - "The progressive rate does not in itself act as a deterrent to member banks, and those banks that have paid the increased rate, even to the maximum, although having every desire to do so, have been unable to maintain their required reserve by reason of having reached their maximum ability." Mr. Heath of Chicago - "Our observation is that by far the greater number of member banks whose reserves-are continually deficient, are unable to maintain such reserves without rediscounting fur ther, and that their condition as a rule is not such as to justify further increase in rediscounts." From a preliminary examination of data available in this office, it appears that during the past two years 287 member banks have been subject to maximum progressive penalty rates during one or more of the reserve computation periods. Of these 287 banks, 162 are still members, 32 have suspended, 32 have been absorbed by other banks, 5 have liquidated and 6 have withdrawn from the System. The f a c t r e la tiv e ly t h a t F e d e r a l r e s e r v e b a n k s t h a t a p p ly p r o g r e s s i v e p e n a l t i e s h a v e m ore member b a n k s w it h c o n t i n u e d d e f i c i e n c i e s th a n F e d e r a l r e s e r v e 3 banks that do not apply progressive penalties, and that a relatively large percentage of the member banks that pay the progressive penalties are in an overextended condition, raises the question as to whether the application of progressive penalties does not, in most cases, place additional burdens on those member banks which are least able to bear them. It occurs to me that you may wish to discuss this question with the Governors at their conference next week. Form No. 131 f \ C C * /*> | Ui rice Correspondence FEDERAL RESERVE ^ nat« *pm 27.1931 As you know we receive from the Federal reserve banks quarterly re ports on banks borrowing continuously and on banks borrowing 80 per cent or more of the time from the Federal reserve banks. All of the reports for the first quarter of 1931 are not in, but in view of the fact that the Governors are meeting here this week it occurs to me that you may wish to have an estimate of what the complete figures are likely to show. During the first quarter of 1931 & H member banks borrowed on an aver age $215,000,000 from the Federal reserve banks . Of this amount about $100,000,000 was borrowed by banks which were in debt to the Federal re serve banks every day during the quarter, and about $1 5 0 ,000,000 by banks which were in debt 80 per cent or more of the time during the quarter. Inasmuch as borrowings of all member banks are now down to about $1 3 5 »000»000 It is probably safe to assume that at least 3/5thsof this amount, or say $80,000,000, is still borrowed by something over 1,000 banks whose condition is presumably such that they are compelled to re main continuously in debt. F o rm po. 131 Office Correspondence To Mr. Fahy From Mr« Sinead FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD D ate_ May 5 1 1 9 3 1 Subject:. On April 25 I gave the Governor a memorandum on progressive penalties for deficient reserves of member banks. On the bottom of page 2 of this memorandum we gave preliminary figures showing the number of banks that were subject to ma-rim-nm penalties, etc. We now have final figures and we have substituted them for the preliminary figures. I am, therefore, attaching hereto a revised page 2 of the memorandum which is the same as the original except for figures contained in the paragraph at the bottom of the page. rev. - 2 - penalty rates. This raises the question whether the progressive penalties are paid by (a) Member banks which, owing to their overextended condition, are unable to maintain their required reserves, or (b) Member banks which are in a reasonably satisfactory con dition but, through negligence or otherwise, make no attempt to maintain their required reserves. The Federal Reserve Banks of Chicago, Minneapolis and Dallas, which at one time applied progressive rates, have discontinued them. The reasons given for discontinuing the progressive penalties are as follows: Governor Young of Minneapolis - “After a thorough investigation of the situation, we are convinced that the banks that pay a ten uer cent penalty rate do not do so because of their un willingness to carry sufficient reserve with us, but solely because of their utter inability to do so." Mr. Walsh of Dallas - “The progressive rate does not in itself act as a deterrent to member banks, and those banks that have paid the increased rate, even to the maximum, although having every desire to do so, have been unable to maintain their required reserve by reason of havii^ reached their maximum ability Mr. Heath of Chicago - “Our observation is that by far the greater number of member banks whose reserves are continually deficient, are unable to maintain such reserves without rediscounting fur ther, and that their condition as a rule is not stfch as to justify further increase in rediscounts." Data available in this office indicate that during the cast two years, 286 member banks have been subject to the maximum penalty rates of 10 per cent, or would have been subject to such rates had they been applied in all districts. Of these 28b banks, 163 are still members, 79 have suspended, 29 have been ab sorbed by other banks, 8 have been reorganized or succeeded by new banks, 6 have withdrawn from the System, and 1 has gone into voluntary liquidation. The fact that Federal reserve banks that apply progressive penalties have relatively more member banks with continued deficiencies than Federal reserve y ' i Form No. 131 , i 1 (Jirice Correspondence To_ Governor M eyer _ _____________ • FEDERAL RESERVE B 0A R D Date_June nL1931 S u b ject:_______________ The fact that Few York City is the central money market of this country is rather clearly brought out by transactions occurring during the past week. You will note from the weekly Federal reserve condition statements that the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago had an increase during the week of $88,000,000 in its Federal reserve note circulation while its discounts for member banks showed an increase of only $5,000,000. This was due to the fact that the Chicago member banks called upon their New York correspondents for the funds with which to obtain the additional currency needed to take care of the disturbed banking conditions in Chicago. The funds were transferred through the gold settlement fund and resulted in an increase of the gold reserves of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago by over $80,000,000, an amount substantially corresponding with the increase in the bank’s Federal re serve note circulation. The movements of funds between the different parts of the country were rather marked during the past week, partly in connection with Treasury operations,and as a consequence these changes are not apparent from the New York figures. F o r m N o. 131 f \ r r » U r h c e /"* 1 C o r r e s p o n d e n c e To_ Governor Meyer From Mr* Smead FEDERAL RESERVE B0ARD ___ Subject: ______ J^ e 25 , 1931 Bills bou^it under Austrian credit* This morning’s mail brought us the first schedules covering hills bought under the recent Austrian credit* The schedules which the New York Bank received from the Panic for International Settle ments listed the following amounts of bankers and trade bills pur chased from the Oesterreichische National Bank, Vienna: Bankers Bills May 30 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 June 6 2 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 Trade Bills (Schillings) l ,6 6 0 ,4 l 6 * 3 5 6 0 3 ,7 3 4 .SI Total 4,66o,416*35 3 ,1 0 3 ,7 3 4 .SI The bills, with maturities ranging from 31 to 74 days, were all taken at a discount of 5-1/4 per cent. It is interesting to note that some of the bills are for relatively small amounts, one of the Trade bills being for only 50 schillings. F o r m N o . 131 O f f i c e T0 C o r r e s p o n d e n c e Sovemor Meyer FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD Date .August 10, 1931 Subject; Use of 'bills payable In foreign currencies as collateral security for F. R. notes. •tO 2—8406 On Monday, August 3t while talking with Mr. Paddock over the telephone I advised him that Boston was the only Federal reserve bank which was pledg ing bills payable in foreign currencies as collateral security for Federal reserve notes. I also stated that $hile the Board had taken no specific action with regard to whether or not they should be so pledged I thought he would like to know the practice followed by the other Federal reserve banks. I wanted to bring this subject to your attention last Thursday morning but you were so busy with other matters that I concluded it would be better not t o bother you with it at that time. On Thursday afternoon, Mr. McClelland called me and stated that the Board would like to have me talk the matter over informally with the officials of the Boston bank while I was there on Friday, While in Boston I was informed by Governor Young and Mr. Paddock that they had discontinued the practice promptly following my telephone conversation with Mr. Paddock last Monday, and upon reference to the bank's balance sheet I find that the change was made on Wednesday, August 5This question first arose in 1927 at which time I discussed it with Governor Crissinger and Governor Strong. Governor Strong was quite emphatic in his position that none of the sterling bills which were then being bought through the Bank of England should be pledged as collateral security for note issues. Section sixteen of the Federal Reserve Act, in describing the collateral that may be pledged as security for Federal reserve notes states that "The collateral security thus offerred shall be notes, drafts, bills of exchange, or acceptances acquired under the provisions of Section thirteen of this Act, or bills of exchange indorsed by a member bfnk of any Federal reserve district and purchased under the provisions of Section fourteen of this Act, or bankers' acceptances, purchased under the pro visions of said Section fourteen, or gold or gold certificates." You will note from this that trade bills (not bankers' acceptances) to be elegible as collateral for Federal reserve notes must bear a member bank endorsement. Some of the bills now being purchased abroad are trade bills which, of course, are not endorsed by member banks and consequently are not elegible as collateral security for notes issued. If, therefore, the decision were reached to pledge any of these bills as collateral security for Federal reserve notes, the trade bills would have to be separated from the bankers' bills and arrangements made for the bankers' bills to be held in custody for the account of the respective Federal reserve agents. / FEDERAL RESERVE B O A R D W A S H IN G TO N A D D R E S S O F F I C IA L . C O R R E S P O N D E N C E T O T H E FEDERAL. R E SE R V E B O A R D August 17i 1931* B-U58, SUBJECT: Earnings and Expense Reports and Profit and Loss Statements. Dear Sir: In order to bring together in convenient form all of the existing instructions governing the preparation of earnings and expense reports and profit and loss state ments furnished the Federal Reserve Board by the Federal reserve banks and to clear up some doubtful points with regard thereto, we have prepared the attached "Instruc tions Governing the Preparation of Earnings and Expense Reports and Profit and Loss Statements." The instructions are in tentative form and be fore submitting them to the Board, we shall appreciate any suggestions for changes therein which you or any members of your staff may wish to make. Very truly yours, E. L. Smead, Chief, Division of Bank Operations TO ALL GOVERNORS* -1 (Effective January 1, 1931) INSTRUCTIONS GOVERNING THE PREPARATION OF EARNINGS AND EXPENSE REPORTS AND PROPIT AND LOSS STATEMENTS SUBMITTED TO THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD BY THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD DIVISION OF BANK OPERATIONS WASHINGTON, D. C. B -^ 7 (Effective January 1, 1931) TABLE 07 CONTEIITS Page Warnings . ..................................... . . 1 Current expenses....................... . ......... 5 Reimbursable Fiscal Agency expenses ............... 2k Current entries............................ Closing entries ................................ 25 27 Entries in Profit and Loss Account: 3-HU 7 1 (E ffe ctive Ja n u a ry 1 ,1 9 3 1 EARRINGS (Form 95) G5FERAL A. Reports axe to be submitted monthly to the Federal Reserve Board. B. Interest received on "foreign loans on gold" or on any other class of loans or investments not specified on form 95 should be shown separately following "municipal warrants." C. Where errors are discovered in the amount of earnings on bills and securities, due to incorrect accruals or other causes, the necessary debit or credit correcting entries should be made in earnings as reported on Forms 3^ and 95. 1 . Discounted b i l l 3 Discount earned on bills discounted for member banks, for nonmember banks (notes secured by adjusted service certifi cates) for Federal Intermediate Credit banks, and for other Federal reserve banks. Includes interest earned on past-due paper, except past-due paper of closed banks. Discount profit or loss on paper rediscounted with other Fed eral reserve banks should be added to or deducted from earn ings on discounted bills. By discount profit or loss is meant profit or loss resulting from the rediscount of paper with other Federal reserve banks at a different rate than that at which the paper was discounted for member banks. 2. Purchased bills Discount earned on bankers’ and trade acceptances bought in open market, from other Federal reserve banks and through foreign banks. Discount profit or loss on bills sold should be added to or deducted from discount earned on purchased bills. By dis count profit or loss is meant profit or loss resulting from the sale of bills at a different rate than that at which purchased. ,, F B -U U 7 - (E ffe ctive Ja n u a ry 1, 1931) 3. United States securities Interest and discount earned on United States bonds, Treasury notes, certificates of indebtedness and Treasury bills plus discount or less premium amortized. U. Federal Intermediate Credit Bank debentures Interest earned on debentures issued by the Federal Intermediate Credit banks plus discount or less premium amortized. 5. Federal Land Bank bonds Interest earned on bonds issued by Federal Land banks plus dis count or less premium amortized. 6. Municipal warrants Interest earned on bills, notes, revenue bonds and warrants issued by any state, county, district, political subdivision, or municipality in the continental United States, including irrigation, drainage, and reclamation districts, plus discount or less premium amortized. 7. Deficient reserve penalties Penalties on deficient reserves assessed member banks in accordance with regulations of the Federal Reserve Board. 8. Miscellaneous (see below) 8-1. Income from banking house \ Rent received for space leased to tenants in property owned and occupied in part by the reserve bank as a banking house. Cost of repairs and alterations made for the use of tenants should be amortized against this item over the period of the lease for the premises affected unless the amount in volved is relatively small, in which case the cost may be charged directly against the item "Income from banking house." Rental commissions should be amortized over the period of the lease, unless paid monthly or of a relatively small amount, Then they may be charged directly against rent received. Rent should be credited to earnings for the month to which it relates regardless of when received. pj 2 ~ 3 (effective January 1, 1331) 8. Miscellaneous (Cont'd) 8t 2 . Interest received on past-due paper of closed banks Interest received on past-due paper of closed banks need not be credited to miscellaneous earnings pntil final settlement with the receiver. Interest collected should be applied first against the loss, if any, on such paper and any remaining interest credited tc this acccutt. 8-3. Interest on non-current funds, delayed wire transfers, etc. Interest charged for the time necessary to collect payments made in non-Federal reserve funds. Interest received on delayed wire transfers. 8-H. Sale of waste loa-per. money bags, etc. Receipts from the sale of waste paper, 8~5. m oney bags, etc. Service charges cn collection items returned unpaid. Service charges received on collection items returned unpaid. 8-b. Monthly letters sold. Amounts received from sales of the “Monthly Review" issued by the Federal Reserve Agent. 8-7. Warnings on transactions with foreign banks (specify those not provided for) An explanation cf the items printed beneath this caption on Form 35 is given below. Other earnings on transactions with foreign banks, if any, should be resorted against appropriate captions and numbered g-7(e), (f), (g), etc. (a) Commissions on bills bought for foreign banks Semi-annual distribution by the F°d^ral Reserve Sank of New York of commissions on dollar acceptances purchased for foreign banks. R -U i+ 7 - u - (Effective January 1, 1931) 8. Miscellaneous (cont’d) 8 . 7 (Cont’d) (b) Interest on balances held abroad Interest on deposit balances held with foreign correspondents. (c) Engagement commission on foreign credits Participation in commissions charged on "Foreign credits" . Interest received on any bills pur chased under such agreements should be included inanrllngs from purchased bills. (d) Profit, on sales of foreign exchange. Participation in profits (or loss) in foreign exchange transactions, whether incident to the purchase and salo of bills payable in foreign currencies or otherwise.9 9. Total earnings. B -U U 7 5 (E ffe c tiv e Jan. 1, 1931) CURRENT EXPENSES (Form 96) GENERAL A. Reports are tote submitted monthly to the Federal Reserve Board. B. Amounts reported as current expenses should he net, i.e., after deducting any reimbursements received. However, if reimburse ments received for any special services rendered exceed actual expenses, so that there is a profit on the transaction, the net credit should be included in miscellaneous earnings on Form 95• C. Expenses of collecting paper of failed banks, such as salaries, traveling expenses, etc., should be charged to the correspond ing items on Form 9 6 . If reimbursement for such expenses is re ceived before the end of the calendar year in which the expenses were incurred the corresponding items should be credited but if reimbursement is received after the end of such calendar year, credit should be made to profit and loss account. D. Expenses paid in advance should be debited to deferred charges and prorated monthly to current expenses. E. In case it is found that amounts accrued and charged to current expenses are in excess of or less than actual payments, the necessary adjusting entry should be made by debiting or credit ing current expenses with the amount of the difference. 1. Salaries: Officers Compensation for jjersonal services paid all "officers1’ of the bank. In this connection the term ’’officers” is defined as conprising only those persons who devote their full time to bank work and whose positions have been designated as "official. Salaries of officers temporarily stationed at the head office or branch of a Federal reserve bank should be included in the re port of such head office or branch provided the temporary 6 (E ffe c tiv e Jan. 1, 1931) 1. Salaries: Officers (Cont*d) assignment continues for more than one month, otherwise such salaries should he charged to the office to which the officers are regularly assigned. Salaries of officers paid in advance on account of vacation or for other reasons should he debited to deferred charges and prorated monthly to current expense. 2. Salaries; Clerical employees Compensation for personal services paid all employees of the hank except those defined under item J: "Salaries: Other employees." In this connection the term "employees" is defined as comprising only those persons whose positions are provided for hy the Personnel Classification Plan (Form A) The salary of a clerical employee appointed as an acting officer during the temporary absence of an officer or for other reasons should he included with "Salaries-Clerical Employees." Salaries of clerical employees temporarily stationed at the head office or branch of a Federal reserve hank should he included in the report of ‘such head office or branch provided the temporary assignment continues for more than one month, otherwise such salaries should he charged to the office to which the employees are regularly assigned. Salaries of clerical employees paid in advance on account of vacation or for other reasons should he debited to deferred charges and prorated monthly to current expense. Compensation paid to any clerical employees not on the regular pay roll of the hank and not regularly employed. Extra compensation paid to clerical employees for overtime work or work on Sundays and holidays. Supper money paid to clerical employees working overtime and cost of furnishing lunches through the bankls cafeteria or otherwise to employees when working on Sundays or holidays. B-U47 ( 7 (E ffe c tiv e Jan. 1, 1931) 3. Salaries: Other employees Compensation for personal services paid all employees of the type shown below except those whose salaries are charged to some other expense item with the approval of the Federal Reserve Board, as for example, cafeteria employees. In this connection the term 11employees" is defined as pomprising only those persons whose positions are provided for by the Personnel Classification Plan (Form A) Protection employees Chauffeurs Building employees Porters Telephone operators Telegraph operators Teletype operators NOTE: Equipment repairmen Physicians Dentists Nurses Welfare enployees Salaries of employees of the type mentioned above should be charged to "Salaries: Other employees," even though a minor part of their time is devoted to clerical work. Salaries of non-clerical enployees temporarily stationed at the head office or branch of a Federal reserve bank should be included in the report of such head office or branch provided the temporary assignment continues for more than one month, otherwise such salaries should be charged to the office to which the employees are regularly assigned. Salaries of non-clerical enployees paid in advance on account of vacations or for other reasons should be debited to de ferred charges and prorated monthly to current expense. Compensation paid to any non-clerical employees not on the regular payroll of the bank and not regularly employed. Extra compensation paid to non-clerical employees for overtime work or work on Sundays and holidays. Supper money paid to non-clerical employees working overtime and cost of furnishing lunches through the bankfs cafeteria or otherwise to such employees when working on Sundays or holidays. Salaries of branch line telegraph or teletype operators stationed at the parent bank should be charged to the branch. B -U l+ 7 5 (E ffe c tiv e h. Jan. 1, 1931) Governors’ conferences: Traveling exp. . . _____ Other exp..... $_____ Traveling expenses All traveling expenses incurred in connection with Governors* conferences such as railroad fare, pullman fare, and allowances for subsistence and incidentals. Other expenses All expenses, except traveling expenses, incurred in connection with Governors* conferences. 5. F. R. Agents* conferences: Traveling exp... $ ______Other exp....*____ Traveling expenses All traveling expenses incurred in connection with Federal R»sprve Agents' conferences such as railroad fare, nullman fare, and allowances for subsistence and incidentals. Other expenses All expenses, except traveling expenses, incurred in connection with Federal Reserve Agents' conferences. 6. Fed, Advisory Council: Traveling exp ... . & _____ Other exp.... -_______ Traveling expenses All traveling expenses incurred in connection with meetings of the Federal Advisory Council such as railroad fare, pullman fare, and allowances for subsistence and incidentals. Other expenses All fees, compensation or per diem allowance and other expenses, except traveling expenses, incurred, in connection with meetings of the Federal Advisory Council, B-^U7 9 (E ffe c tiv e Jan. 1, 1931) 7. Directors1 mootings: Traveling exp....$_____ Other exp.... _______ Traveling expenses All traveling expenses incurred in connection with attendance at directors' meetings, executive committee meetings and other authorized meetings or conferences of directors. Such expenses should include railroad fare, pullman fare and allow ances for subsistence and incidentals or the amount paid as an allowance in lieu of actual traveling exppnr.es. Other expenses All fees, compensation or per diem allowances (other than for traveling expenses) paid directors for attendance at directors' meetings, executive committoe meetings and other authorized meetings or conferences of directors. Includes cost of entertainment and of furnishing meals to dir ectors either through the bank's cafeteria, officers' dining room or through outside sources. 8 . T ravelin g expenses: (Other than amounts included in items 4 to 7) All traveling expenses such as railroad fare, pullman fare and allowances for subsistence and incidentals incurred by officers and employees in connection with regular bank work other than traveling expenses incurred in connection with Governors' con ferences and F, R. Agents' conferences. Traveling expenses incurred by the Head Office auditing force in connection with branch audits should be charged to the branch. All other traveling expenses should be charged to the head office or branch where the officer or employee doing the traveling is permanently assigned. Moving expenses in connection with the transfer of an officer or employee from one office of a Federal reserve bank to another, when paid by the bank, should be considered as traveling expenses and included in the report of the office to which the transfer is being made. Gasoline, oil and repairs for passenger automobiles or mileage allowances to employees using own cars. B-1&7 10 (E ffe c tiv e 9. Jan. 1, 1931) Assessments for Federal Reserve Board expenses Amounts paid to the Federal Reserve Board to cover its general expenses. Such amounts should he debited to deferred charges and prorated monthly. 10. Legal fees All retainers' fees and other fees paid outside counsel. If counsel is not an officer or employee of the hank and does not devote all his time to hank work, the total payments to him, including allowances for clerical help or for office space, should he included in this item. Traveling expenses of outside counsel. Court, recording and notary fees, except protest fees. Pro rata share of any assessments made hy the Federal Reserve Board covering legal fees and expenses of special counsel engaged in connection with matters affecting the Federal reserve system as a whole. 11. Insurance on currency and security shipments Cost of insurance ahsorhed hy the Reserve hank on all currency, coin and security shipments, except shipments of Federal reserve currency hetwoen the U. S. Treasury and the Foderal reserve hoiks and their branches end between Federal reserve hanks, the cost of which should he reported against items "Federal reserve currency: Original cost, including shipping charges" and "Federal reserve currency: Cost of redemption, including shipping charges." In this connection the term "Security" includes any item which is insurod. 3-4U7 ~ (E ffe c tiv e 11. January 11 1, - 1931) Insurance on currency and security shipments (Cont'd) The cost of insurance on all shipments of fit currency between head office and own branches should be included in this item in the Head Office report. Any rebate of insurance premiums should be credited to this account. 12. Other insurance Cost of all classes of insurance except insurance on currency and security shipments. Insurance premiums paid in advance should be debited to deferred charges and prorated monthly over the period covered by such premiums. Any dividends received should be credited to this account. Any reimbursements received by the bank through workmen’s com pensation insurance for loss of time of an employee on account of disability, should be credited to salary account. 13* Taxes on Banking House All real estate taxes paid on property owned and occupied by the Federal reserve bank in whole or in part. Taxes paid in advance should bo debited to deferred changes and prorated to current expenses monthly. 3 - ^ - 7 (E ffe c tiv e 13 , - 12 - January 1, 1931) Taxes on Banking House(Cont *d) Taxes not of each current to item paid in advance should he estimated and on the last day month the accrued portion thereof should he charged to expenses and credited on daily balance sheet (^erm 3^) "Accrued taxes, other than franchise tax, unpaid." lU. Light, heat and power (in buildings owned) Cost, other than salaries of hank employees, of supplying light, heat, power and water, except special drinking water, to property owned by the Federal reserve hank and occupied by it in whole or in part. 1 5 . Repairs and alterations (to buildings owned) Outside cost of labor, (i.e., persons not regularly employed by the bank) and total cost of materials and repair parts used in making repairs and alterations not of a major character, to buildings owned, including painting, cleaning exterior of building, etc,, except the cost of repairs and alterations made for use of tenants. The cost of repairs and alterations made for tenants should be amortized against earnings (income from banking house) over the period of the lease for the premises affected, unless the amount involved is relatively small, in which case the cost may be charged directly against rent received. The cost of repairs and alterations of a major character should be added to the book-value of the building or of fixed machinery and equipment, - (E ffe c tiv e 16. January 1, 13 - 1931) Rent (including lights heat, power, water and re-pairs and alterations) Rental of space for office quarters, storage of records, vault space, garage, or space rented for any other purpose except Post Office "box and safe deposit "box. Rent paid in advance should he debited to deferred charges and prorated monthly. Light, heat, power, water (except special drinking water). Outside cost of repairs and alterations and cost of materials and repair parts used by own employees in making repairs and alter ations. Cost of repairs and alterations of a major character made to rented property should be debited to deferred charges and prorated monthly over the period of the lease. 17. Office and other supplies . Please furnish Board with definition which will conform with your present practice.. B -U U 7 - lU - (Effective January 1, 1931) IS. Printing and stationary Cost, including shipping charges, of all letter heads, printed forms, etc., purchased by the bank except: Cost of printing supplies furnished member banks Cost, including salaries, of operating bank’s printing plant (but not the cost of mimeographing, multigraphing or of other forms of duplicating) except: Cost of printing supplies furnished member banks. 19. Telcphono 3ank’s proportion of cost of leased wires; toll charges; cost of local service (including rental of switchboards, removal of instruments, etc.), and outside cost of labor and materials in connection with maintenance of interior automatic system. 20. Telegraph Bank's proportion of the cost of the main line leased wire system. Branches should be charged with their proportion of the cost of the main line based upon the number of words sent over the main line, originating at the branch plus the cost of the leased wires to the branches. Cost of commercial messages. B-UU7 - (e ffe c tiv e 21. January 1, 15 1931) Postage Cost of all postage except postage on: Federal reserve currency: Original cost, including shipping charges Cost of redemption, including shipping charges Postage (shipping charges) on supplies purchased by the bank should be included in the cost of the supplies. The term postage is defined as including the cost of registration fees, post cards, postage on stamped envelopes and postage paid through use of postage meter machines (but not the rental of the machines). 22. impressage Cost of all express, freight and cartage charges except on supplies purchased by the bank. Fxpressage on supplies purchased by the bank should be included in the cost of the supplies. i Cost of gasoline, oil, tires, repairs, fines, etc,, in curred in connection with operation of automobile truck by bank. Cost of removal of garbage, waste paper, ashes, etc. B -U U 7 I 16 (E ffe c tiv e 23. January 1, 1931) Miscellaneous (see reverse side) 23-1. Rental of furniture and equipment Cost of renting any furniture and equipment used by the bank as, for example, electrical wall clocks, safe deposit boxes, recordaks, typewriters, etc., except rental of postage meter machines and news ticker. 23-2, Repairs and maintenance of furniture and equipment Total outside cost of labor and total cost of materials and spare parts used in connection with repairs and maintenance of furniture and equipment. 23-3* Outside protection, vault inspection, time service, etc. Cost of outside protection, vault inspection, and burglar alarm services. Includes time clock inspection and maintenance service in connection with vaults, but not time service in connection with ordinary clocks on walls. 23 -U. Outaide laundry and cleaning charges, etc. Cost of outside laundry, dry cleaning and pressing charges, except work for cafeteria Includes outside cleaning service in connection with window cleaning, floor polishing, etc. Includes cost of fumigating an^ disinfecting bank building and cost of exterminating insects and rodents. B-Ul+7 - 23-5• 17 - Licenses and permits-autonobile, chauffeurs, elevator, etc. Cost of all city, county, state or Federal licenses or permits purchased and all inspection charges pertaining thereto. 23-6. Local transportation-car fare Cost of all local car or train fare furnished or reimbursed to messengers, nurses, welfare workers, etc. 23-7. Local transportation-taxi hire Cost of all taxi fares in connection with overtime work, medical service, emergencies, or other bank business. 23 -ii. Post office box and postage-meter rental Pent of Post Office boxes Rent of postage meter machines, but not the cost of postage B-kU7 - IS (E ffe c tiv e January 1, 1931) 23-9. Newspapers, periodicals, books, binding, d i m i n g service, etc. Cost of subscriptions to newspapers, magazines and periodicals and cost of newspaper clippings and nsws service Cost of books, directories, etc. Cost of information or service of a statistical or economic nature such as news ticker and news service supplementing news ticker. Outside cost of all binding, including cost of binding bank's own records. 23-10. Collection charges and -protest fees absorbed Protest fees and collection charges absorbed by bank 23 - H • Clearing house membership dues Membership dues paid to Clearing House Associations, including any special assessments or donations to clearing house associations. 23-12. Clearing house fines Net fines paid to Clearing House Associations in accordance with their rules and regulations. B -U U 7 19 (E ffe c tiv e Jan. 1 , 1931) 23-13. Supplies furnished member "banks Cost, including shipping charges, of all supplies furnished member banks by the reserve bank 23-lU. Copies of bank examination reports Cost of national and state bank examiners* reports. 23-15. Commercial agency credit reports and services Subscriptions to commercial agency services and cost of special reports received from them. Includes outside cost of credit reports from other sources and of investigating employees. 23-16. Advertising Cost of all advertising except for tenanto Fees of employment agencies. 23 -1 7 . Employees1 pho tographs Cost of photographs of directors, officers and employees. 20 (E ffe c tiv e 23. M isc e lla n e o u s Jan. 1, 1931) (C o n t 'd ) 23-12.Medical service and supplies and physical examinations Retainer fees or payments to physicians, dentists, nurses, oral hygienists, or welfare workers who are not employees of the hank, i.e., whose positions are not provided for in the Personnel Classification Plan (Form A) Cost of other medical services including emergency services, special pathological examinations, X-ray photographs, etc. Membership dues and cost of supervisory service of the Visiting purse Association, etc. ’ Cost, including shipping charges, of supplies, purchased for use in connection with medical service such as medicines (including containers), bandages, bottles, cotton, gauze, instruments, etc. Cost of milk, malted milk, etc., furnished certain employees. 23-19. Cafeteria not expense That part of the cost of operating cafeteria and officers' dining room which is absorbed by the reserve baric. The amounts reported should agree with bank's functional expense report (Form E). The Federal Reserve Board has authorized the Federal reserve banks to absorb approximately one-third of the cost of operating their cafeterias. B-U47 21 (E ffe c tiv e 23. M isc e lla n e o u s Jan. 1, 1931) (C o n t’d) 23-20. Entertainment of bankers end others not in bank*9 employ. Cost of entertaining local and out-of-town bankers and others not in bank’s employ. Includes cost of meals served to outsiders in own cafeteria or officers* dining room. 23-21. Officers* dinners. Expenses, other than those changeable to traveling expenses, or membership dues, assumed by the Federal reserve bank in connection with the attendance of officers at meetings, conferences, conventions, etc., including the cost of any entertainment given by the Reserve bank to its own officers. 23-22. Employees* dinners Expenses, other than those changeable to traveling expenses, or membership dues, a„ssuned by the Federal reserve bank in connection with the attendance of employees at meetings, conferences, conventions, etc., including the cost of any entertainment given by the Reserve bank to its own employees. 2 3 -2 3 . Employees* education: 23 -2b American I n s t i t u t e o f Banking A ll other Contributions made for onployees* education, whether through the Federal Reserve Club or otherwise. Includes dues and foes in A. I. B. refunded to employees. 3-kkj 22 (E ffe c tiv e 23. M isc e lla n e o u s Jan. 1, 1931) ( C o n t 'd ) 2 3 -2 5 . Federal Reserve Club A ll con trib u tion s made to the Federal Reserve Club or Federal Reserve S o ciety , whether directJLy or in d ir e c t ly , in clu d in g any part of the cost o f p r in tin g the Club or S o ciety magazine, except co n trib u tio n s made fo r employees1 education. 2 3 -2 6 . Membership dues and donations (s p e c ify those not provided f o r ) : (a) American Bankers1 Association (b) State and other bankers* associations (c ) C redit men's a s s o c ia tio n s Includes dues and donations to Robert Morris Associates (d) Chambers of Commerce (e) American Acceptance Council Membership dues in associations listed above. As indicated membership dues and donations not provided for should be listed separately. When there is any doubt as to whether a given expenditure is a proper one for a Federal reserve bank to make, the matter should b e referred to the Federal Reserve Board. 2^. Total, exclusive of Cost of Currency 3 - I 4U 7 23 (Effective Jan. 1, 1931) 25. Federal reserve currency: Original cost, including shipping charges itounts paid Bureau of Engraving and Printing for printing Federal reserve notes. Postage and insurance paid on shipments of new Federal reserve notes from Washington to a Federal reserve hank or branch. These expenses should be included only on the Head Office report. 2 6 . Federal reserve currency: Cost of redemption, including shipping charges Cost of postage and redemption charges on all shipments of unfit Federal reserve currency to Washington, D. C. Cost of postage and insurance on shipments of fit Federal reserve currency to the Federal reserve banks of issue. Cost of redeeming Federal reserve currency at Washington, D.C., should be estimated at the end of each month and the amount thereof included in current expenses and credited to "Sundry items payable" on daily balance sheet (Form 3*0 27. Total current expenses (To agree with Form 3*0 3-M7 - 2k (Effective Jan. 1, 1931) REIMBURSABLE FISCAL AGENCY EXPENSES (Form 95) GENERAL Fiscal Agency expenses which arci reimbursed, by the Treasury Department. Expenses for which the Federal Reserve Banks are reimbursed by the Federal Farm Board should be included in n Reimbursable fiscal agency expenses". In casos where branch banks incur Fiscal agency oxpenses which are reimbursable, such expenses should be shown on the report of the branch even though actual reimbursement is obtained through the head office. Instructions governing tho reporting of current expenses, form 9 o, should bo followed in preparing reports on "Reimbursable Fiscal Agency Expenses. n 28. Salaries, officers 29. Salaries, employees 30. Printing and stationery 31. Postage 32. 33. Miscellaneous Total B-^-7 - 25 (■Effective January 1, 1931) ENTRIES IN PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT CURRENT ENTRIES (Form St. 6552 ) A. Reports are to be submitted each month to the Federal Reserve Board. 3. Items of the general character shown below should be included in current entries. 1. Profit or loss on sales of United States securities held in bank*s own investment account. . Profit or loss on sales of United States securities by the Executive Committee of the Open market Policy Conference is now held in suspense account by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and distributed at the end of each year. 2. Income or expense , "Other real estate." In this connection "Other real estate" is defined as property which is owned but not occupied in idiole or in part by the Federal reserve bank. Taxes on land on which a new building is being constructed should be included in this item. 3. Recovery of amounts previously charged off except recoveries of amounts previously charged to reserve for losses on paper of failed or over-extended banks. Recoveries of amounts previously charged to reserve for losses on paper of failed or over-fxtended banks should be returned to the reserve account. Proceeds from sale of furniture and equipment, regardless of when purchased, should be credited to Furniture and Equipment account. B-UU7 - 26 - (Effective January 1, 1931) CURRENT ENTRIES (Cont*d) k. Interest paid on account of adjustments not connected with tills and securities carried 'among earningassets of tank. 5. Losses resulting from tank failures (except when a re serve has teen set aside to cover such losses, in which case the charge should te made to the reserve account). 6 . Loss on light weight gold coin Discount on foreign currency Loss on counterfeits Should te charged to depositing tanks tut in event identity of depositing tank cannot te estatlished any loss resulting to the reserve tank should te charged to Profit and Loss account.7 7. Sundry items ascertained to te losses (as distinguished from expenses) R -^ !-7 - 27 - (Effective Janaary 1, 1931) FNTRI3S IN PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT CLOSING 3NTRIFS A. -In requesting authority of the Federal Reserve Board to pay dividends to member banks at the end of Juno-and December each Federal reserve bank should furnish the 3oard with a certified copy of the resolution of its Board of Directors with regard to the payment of such dividend. 3. Authority to charge earnings with depreciation allowances, re serves for probable losses, etc., at the end of each year should be obtained from the Federal Reserve Board. C. The General procedure followed by the Federal Reserve Board with regard to depreciation reserves on bank premises, reserves for losses on paper of failed banks, and other charges to current net earnings, and the method of determining franchise taxes to be paid by Federal reserve banks is as follows: 1. Bank premises a. Land No charges against current net earnings or surplus will be authorized by the Board to cover depreciation on land where the estimated market value of the land is equal to or in excess of its net book value. b . Buildings The Board will in general authorize the banks to set aside a reserve each year to cover depreciation on bank buildings, including vaults but excluding fixed machinery and equipment, of not exceeding 2 per cent of their estimated replacement cost, such replacement cost to be determined in a manner approved by the Board. Where the book value of a building is in ex cess of replacement cost, the Board will consider B -H U / 7 - 28 - (■Effective January 1, 1931) "b. Buildings (Cont'd) a request for permission to charge off an amount sufficient to reduce the bock value to estimated replacement cost. c. Fixed machinery and equipment The Board will authorize the hanks to set aside a reserve each year to cover depreciation on fixed machinery and equipment of not to exceed 10 per cent of cost. The term fixed machinery and equipment as here used includes such machinery and equipment as boilers, engines, dynamos, motors, power pumps, elevators, heating, plumb ing, lighting, and ventilating systems, pneumatic tubes, refrigeration plant,automatic fire sprinkler equipment, and vacuum cleaners. The cost of replacements of fixed machinery and equipment, less salvage (if any), should be charged to "Heserve for depreciation on fixed machinery and equipment." In this connection if an entire unit of fixed machinery and / or equipment is replaced it should usually be con sidered as a "replacement" even though the amount in volved may seem small. If only a part of a unit of fixed machinery and/or equipment is replaced it should be con sidered as a "replacement" if the amount involved is large. If the cost of replacements materially exceeds the cost of original equipment, consideration should be given to the advisability of charging the excess cost to "Fixed machinery and equipment" account. TThen purchases of equipment not included in the original installation are made, the cost of such items should be charged to "Fixed machinery and equipment" account. When the use of any fixed machinery and equipment is discontinued and is not replaced but sold for salvage, the original cost should be credited to "Fixed machinery and equipment" account, and the difference between the original cost and the amount of salvage ob- BJ+1+7 - 29 (effective January 1, 1931) c. (Cont *d) tained should he charged to “Reserve for depreciation on fired machinery and equipment.” When the account “Reserve for depreciation on fixed machinery and equipment” equals “Fixed machinery and equipment” account, depreciation allowances should he discontinued until an increase occurs in the fixed machinery and equipment account or a decrease occurs in the account “Reserve for depreciation on fixed machinery and equipment.” Provision should fthen he made for annual depreciation allowances in order to increase or restore the reserve account upon a fair depreciation basis, 2. Reserves for losses on -paner of suspended banks and hanks in an over-extended condition. Authorization to set aside reserves to cover losses on paper of suspended hanks or hanks in an over-extended condition will he limited to such actual losses, in excess of re serves already carried, as the hank may reasonably expect to sustain on such paper. 3. Furniture and equipment. It is the general practice of the Board to authorize the hanks to charge off at the end of the year all furniture and equipment purchased during the current year. H. Other charges to current net earnings. Where a hank desires to set up any reserve other than those mentioned above or to make any other unusual charge against current earnings or supplus at the end of the year, full and complete information should he furnished the Board regarding the necessity for such charge. B-Ui+7 - 30 - (effective January 1, 1931) 5. Surplus and franchise taxes After all current expenses, dividends, depreciation and other reserves, and charge-offs authorized by the Board have been provided for, any remaining net earnings shall be dis tributed as follows: a. Transfer to surplus account all net earnings unless such transfer will result in the bankTs surplus account being in excess of its subscribed capital, in which case only such amount should be transferred as is necessary to in crease the surplus account to an amount equal to the subscribed capital, b. Distribute all available net earnings after the bankfs sur plus account is equal to its subscribed capital as follows: (1) Transfer 10 per cent to surplus account (2) pay 90 per cent to United States Government as a franchise tax. D, Requests for authority to charge earnings or surplus with deprecia tion allowances, reserves for probable losses, etc,, should be accompanied by a statement shewing estimated gross earnings, current expenses, additions to and proposed deductions from cur rent net earnings, and net earnings available for surplus and franchise tax for the calendar year. E. The Board should be furnished on the morning of the first business day of each year with a statement showing the financial results of operation of the preceding calendar year. The data should be furnished in the following form unless otherwise requested, (Code) EARL EDGE ESPY ETCH EACH EASY EDIT EVER EARN - Earnings from discounted bills . , , . $____________ Earnings from purchased bills . , , , ____________ Earnings from U. S. securities , , , , ____________ Other earnings (items U-S on form 95) __________________ Gross earnings ................ . ............ Cost of Federal Reserve Currency . . . ____________ Other current expenses ............ ............ Total current expenses ............ ............ Current net earnings............. ............ B-HU7 - 31 (effective January 1, 1931) E. (Cont»d) ELBA - Additions to Current net earnings $_________ ENID - Deductions from Current net earnings _________ Net additions to or deductions from current net earnings................. $ EAST - Net earnings available for dividends, franchise tax, and surplus............... . EYHE - Dividends paid . ........................... EMET - Paid to Government as franchise t a x ........ . EVEN - Transferred to surulus account............. . Total (to agree with item EAST) ............ CAPP - Subscribed capital January 1 (of new year) . . . , CEDE - Surplus January 1 (of new year) . ............ F. Reports of earnings (Form 95) and of expenses (Form 96 ) for the month of December should be accompanied with an itemized state ment showing in detail all additions to and deductions from current net earnings (profit and Loss Account) during the calendar year. This statement should be prepared in the same form as the corresponding statement in the Boards annual re port with separate totals for each of the items shown therein. Separate figures should be shown for each branch, if any, as well as the combined figures for the bank as a whole. G, In addition to the regular balance sheet (Form 3*0 for the last day of the calendar year representing the condition of the bank after final clt'sing of the books, a balance sheet (Form 3*0 should be submitted showing the condition of the bank at close of business but prior to the making of any adjusting, closing or other entries not regularly made at the end of each month. B-*+U7 - 32 (■ "Iffactive January 1, 1931) VII. As soon as practicable a fte r the end of each year the Auditor of each Federal reserve bank should prepare and forward to the Under~ Secretary of the Treasury,, Washington,, D. C., with duplicate copy to the Federal Reserve Board, a statement showing the following in f om at ion: 1 . Statement of gross earnings, current expenses and p ro fit and loss account for the calendar year in the form of the corresponding table in the Boardls previous annual rep o rt, except that a l l amounts should be given in dollars and cents. 2 . Statement of condition after closing of books on December 31 in the form of the Board's consolidated weekly press s ta te ment of condition of Federal reserve banks, except that a ll amounts should be given in dollars and cents. This statement should also give, as a memorandum item, the amount of the bankb subscribed capitg^, and the balance in i ts surplus account afte r closing/books on December 31 of the previous y ear. On the la st sheet of these statements should appear the Auditor's c e rtific a tio n , which should read as follows and be countersigned by the Governor or a Deputy Governor; "I hereby ce rtify that I have examined the above statements of earnings, expenses, and p ro fit and loss of the Federal Reserve Dank o f ________ for the calendar year _________ , and the condition statement of such bank afte r closing of books on December 31»____ I that the items in such s ta te ments are correct as shown by the records of such Federal reserve bank^- that such p ro fit and loss statement shows a ll items of gain during the period; that a ll deductions made from gross and net earnings in such statement appear to be f a ir , ju s t and reasonable in a l l respects; and th a t, as shown thereon, there was ___________due the United States under the provisions of Section 7 of the Federal Reserve Act as amended. & (S ig n e d ) ____________________________________________ Auditor, Federal Reserve Bank of C O U U T F R S IG 1 O T : In the event that no franchise tax was due, the underlined portion of the above c e rtific a tio n should read as follows: "and that there was no amount due the United States under the provisions of Section 7 of the Federal Reserve Act as amended . n B -W ? Toj Governor Meyer Date: From: Mr. Snead SUBJECT: September 23, 1931Federal reserve branch banks In accordance with the suggestion contained in our memorandum of April U, on fe d e ra l reserve branch banks," the Board on April 22, requested each Federal reserve bank to furnish i t with the name, location and loans and investments of each member bank which is not within overnight mail time from a Federal reserve bank or one of i ts branches and a set of maps showing by colored lin es the boundaries of the te rrito ry in each d is tr ic t which is within overnight mail time from the Federal reserve bank and from each branch, if any. From the data submitted by the reserve banks we have prepared the attached table showing the number of member bank points not within over-night mail time of a Federal reserve bank o ffice, the population of such places and the number and to ta l loans and investments of member banks located therein. From th is table i t w ill be noted th at there are 695 member bank points in the United States not within over-night mail time of a Federal reserve bank or branch. There are 7 S5 member banks located in these places with to ta l loans and investments of $U03,000,000* This represents 9-9 Por cent of the to ta l number and about 1 .2 per cent of the aggregate loans and investments of a ll member banks. Of the member bank points not within over-night mail time of a Federal reserve bank or branch, only 13 arc c itie s with a population in okcoss of 10,000. These c itie s , in the order of th eir siz e, are lis te d on the following page: B-500 Population Butte, Mont. Great F a lls , Mont. Albuquerque, N. M. Johnson City, Term. ICLamath F alls, Ore. Marquette, Mich. Anac onda, Mont. B risto l, Tenn. Kingsport, Tenn. Trinidad, Colo. Santa Fe, H. M. Norfolk, Neb. Grand Junction, Colo. 13 c itie s Member banks Loans and in Humber vestments 3 10,2^7 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 $28,379,000 9 , 672,000 8 , 168,000 4 ,435,000 3 , 885,000 8 ,0 4 3 ,0 00 4,554,000 2 , 83^,000 1 , 273.000 5 , 066,000 3 ,0 4 2 ,0 0 0 818,000 1 , 505,000 231,171 22 S I,705,000 3 9 .5 3 2 23,822 26,570 25,080 13,093 1^,789 12,1494 12 ,0 0 5 1 1 ,9 1 4 1 1 ,7 3 2 1 1 .1 7 6 1 0 ,7 1 7 The two larg est c itie s , Butte and Great P a lls, Mont., are each less than 100 miles and about three hours’ tra in time from the- Helena branch but the tra in schedules are such th at neither of the c itie s have over-night mail service from the branch. Both c itie s , however, are su fficie n tly close to the branch at Helena to enable member banks to obtain emergency service by automobile within about three hours' time. Of the 695 member bank points not within over-night mail time of a Federal reserve bank or branch about 95 per cent arc towns of less than 5*000 population. The following table c la ssifie s these places according to population. Member bank points not within overnight mail tin e . Towns with population of * Less than 500 500 - 1,0 0 0 1.0 0 0 - 1 ,5 0 0 1 ,5 0 0 - 2,500 2,500 - 5.000 Humber of to\7ns 5 .0 0 0 - 1 0 ,0 0 0 23 164 211 125 91 68 10.000 - 25,000 J 25.000 - 140,000 Total 695 - 3 - With regard to the maps furnished by the Federal reserve banks in accordance with the request contained in the Board's le t t e r , i t may be stated that because of poor tra in service many towns in close proximity to a Federal reserve city do not have overnight mail service from the Federal reserve bank, while other towns a considerable distance away do have such service. This causes the lin es on the maps to in tersect at so many points that they are of l i t t l e p ractical use. Wo have, however, used such mares in preparing a map of the en tire United States on which wo have located by means of dots each of the $ 9 ^ member bank points in the United States which are not within overnight mail time of a Federal reserve bank or branch in th eir respective d is tr ic ts . A photostat copy of th is map is attached hereto and the map it s e l f , of somewhat Larger size, has been placed in the Board's General F iles. Two of the Federal reserve banks, Atlanta and Kansas City, submitted a l i s t of a ll member bank points within th e ir d is tric ts and indicated for each point whether or not i t was within overnight mail time of more than one Federal reserve o ffice. It is in terestin g to note that in the case of these two d is tr ic ts a large number of places arc within overnight mail time of more than one office of the Federal reserve bank as w ill be seen from the following table: A tlanta D istrict ■ to ta l only one office two offices three offices four " f ivc " iny office Hot within overnight timo of any 270 77 73 56 3^ s 22 Kansas City D istrict S25 107 2^5 100 11 - 162 B-500 member BANKS hot within overnight m il time of the federal reserve bank or of a federal reserve branch bank IN THE SAMS DISTRICT (Figures as of March 25, 1931) B-500 All member Largest city Not within over-night mail time: Member bank banks on not within overnight Member banks mail time banking -points March 25, 1931 Aggre Loans and inves Total loans Total loans & Name Number gate Humber Popula ments of member invest and Humber tion popula. ments banks investments $28,379,000 3 9,532 785 $1+0 2 , 832,000 7,928 $3 to 72 8 , 565,000 But t e , Mont. 695 1 ,ito ,3 3 3 United States: Boston d is tr ic t: Maine 2 Hew Hampshire 1 Vermont 1 1+ Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut Hew York d is tric t: New York 18 New Jersey 1 Connecticut Philadelphia d is tric t: Pennsylvania 1 Hew Jersey Delaware Cleveland d is tric t: Ohio 7 Pennsylvania 9 Kentucky 3 West Virginia Richmond d is tric t: Maryland 1 D ist. of Col. V irginia 10 West V irginia 9 North Carolina 1+ South Carolina 2 2 2 1 1+ 2,979 1 ,8 7 2 1,837 10,16 0 - ,- 1 6 . 38 H - too - 19 1 - 1 ,3 7 9 - - - - to too 9 ,8 0 2 1 4 ,1 7 1 - 11,417 12.313 9,038 2,721 lU, 121,000 361,000 - 5^ 56 1+5 172 I k 52 650 21+6 12 ii+toii+7,0 0 0 7 2 , 6 07,000 6 5 , 1+71 ,0 0 0 1 , 6 5 5 , 2311,000 323,738,000 239 , 717,0 0 0 Fort Kent Colebrook Island Pond Provincetown 2,2ll5 1 ,8 7 2 1,837 3,7to> 72 7,0 0 0 633,000 1 , 090,000 1 , 105,000 - - 1 0 , 6 6 3 , 01+2,000 Greenport 1 , 16 9 , 170 ,0 0 0 Hope 1+7 , 716,000 too 1 , 829,000 361,000 3 ,0 6 2 1 1+53, ooo - 620 111 20 2 , 1+6 9 , 5110,000 Mt. Jewett 262 , 510,000 8 0 , 697,000 1.379 1153,000 7 9 1 , 452,000 to 207,000 5 , 097,000 357 293 72 13 1,81+9,098,000 West Union 1 , 1165, 535,000 Lyndora 8 6 , 895,000 Jenkins 3 2 , 612,000 1,0911 1+28,000 3.057 8 ,to 5 768,000 tos 350,000 3,908 5,720 3,563 1,381 50 7,0 0 0 to to 000 81+1,0 0 0 556,000 6 - tos - 1 , 30 1,000 633,000 1 , 090,000 3 ,So0,000 - 1 - 350,000 - 10 10 k 2 4 . 257.000 toostoooo 2 ,1 to ,000 9 8 8 ,0 0 0 78 12 165 111 63 37 29 1 , 113,0 0 0 1 3 3 , 213,000 3 5 3 , 259,000 1 5 1 , 298,000 1 5 0 , 3 78 ,0 0 0 6 5 , 613,000 Friendsville 5to,ooo - Big Stone Gap Richwood Edenton Saluda MEMBER BANKS HOT wITHIH OVERNIGHT M I L TIME OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE BARIC OR OF A FEDERAL RESERVE BRANCH BANK IN THE SAME DISTRICT (Cont»d) (Figures as of March 25, 1931) Hot within over--night mail time: All member Member bank banks on Member banks banking points March 25, 1931 Aggre Total loans Total loans & gate Humber Humber and Humber invest popula. investments ments A tlanta d is tric t: Georgia 1 916 Florida Alabama 7 17,3^2 M ississippi Tennessee 12 73.655 Louisiana 2 U, 537 Chicago d is tric t: Michigan H 9.381 Indiana 2 2,939 Illin o is 1 508 Wisconsin Iowa 1 SI 2 St. Louis d is tric t: Missouri 1 2 , 0^6 9 Arkansas 11 17,930 Kentucky 1S,U15 12 Indiana 12 lit ,029 Illin o is is 25,901 Tennessee 1 1 ,12 9 M ississippi 1 2 , 01 s Minneapolis d is tric t: Minnesota Hi, 001 37 Michigan 36,005 10 .North Dakota 57 >+7.823 South Dakota H2 Hi .992 Montana 136,573 Wisconsin 10 1 1 ,6 7 2 b b • V $12 5,0 0 0 1 - - 9 5 , 599.000 16 1 ^,9 9 9 ,0 0 0 1 , 098,000 - 2 - 2 1 5 . 13 1.0 0 0 571,0 0 0 291,000 1 277,0 0 0 11 11 3 , 3 72 ,0 0 0 3 ,2 ^ 8 ,0 0 0 l*. 769,000 3 ,8 5 9 ,0 0 0 1 0 , 516,000 5 - - 13 13 21 1 1 U3 11 5S HH 53 10 201,000 660,000 i b , 306,000 1 8 ,1 2 ^ ,0 0 0 1 8 , 609,000 1 8 ,7 1 9 ,0 0 0 6 2 , 130,000 2HS ,000 b , 97 56 102 18 7? 24 2l b 152 328 117 251 137 72 53 52 157 18 11 258 b S 10 H 98 77 b y 0231,375,000 1 ^ 2 , 268,000 l 8O.6 6 5 .OOO H i, 691,000 1 6 9 , 558,000 208,5^6,000 1 , 3 1 8 , 365,0 0 0 3 2 2 , 19 1,0 0 0 2 .3 9 5 ,9 5 8 .0 0 0 HHi,5 ^ 5,000 3 0 6 , 126,000 6 1 6 , 6 H7 ,ooo SH,800,000 16 b , 580,000 5 9 , 965,000 1 H1 . 267.000 7 0 , 272,000 1 0 , 016,000 5 1 3 , 923,000 6 7 , ^ 6,00 0 6 3 . 527,000 6 2 ,7 2 1 ,0 0 0 9 5 ,1 1 6 ,00 0 5 0 ,9 3 5 ,000 B-500 Name Lincolnton — Andalus ia _ Johnson City De Bidder Petoskey Covington Grant Park Largest c ity not within overnight mail ti une Loans and invest Popula ments of member tion banks 916 5 .15H 25,080 3,7^7 5 .7 lK> 2,008 Bolivar B atesville Providence Jasonville Metropolis Savannah :Pontotoc :Ely :Marquette ’J illis to n Madison Butte River Falls 1 ,7 9 0 ,0 0 0 H.H66.000 898,000 2,706,000 508 285,000 291,000 812 277,000 2,256 228,000 532,000 3H3,000 — Hewe11 $125,000 H,HsH ^ ,7 ^ 2 3 ,5 3 6 598,000 5,573 •1 ,1 2 9 2,018 2,1 3 7 .0 00 6 ,15 6 1 ^ .73 9 5,10 6 *t.2S9 763,000 8 , 0 H3 ,0 0 0 3 9 .5 3 2 2,363 201,000 660,000 957,000 i 5 3 ,000 28,379.000 623,000 MEMBER BALTICS NOT WITHIN OVERNIGHT MIL TIME OP THE FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OR OF A FEDERAL RESERVE BRANCH BANK IN THE SAME DISTRICT (Cent'd) (Figures as of March 25. 1931) B-500 Hot within cver-ni,r.ht mail time: Member Lank Member banks banking -points Aggre Total loans Number and Number gate investments popula. Mansas City d is tric t: Kansas Nebraska Wyoming Colorado New Mexico Oklahoma Missouri Dallas d is tric t: Texas New Mexico Oklahoma Louisiana Arizona 1 2 ,1 3 5 6 s , 1^7 71 5 77,632 9,960 972 2,909 so 5 17.236 6,237 2M 95 9 ,6 5 7 37,277 3 U ,i $8 6 ,350 16 2 1 - 51,299 6 6 ,3 31 5U.7U7 3S.655 - - San Francisco d is tr ic t: C alifornia 16 Nevada 3 Oregon 10 Washington 11 Idaho 2 lo Utah Arizona 3 25 25 55 17 27 3 30 - k 6s 23 33 9 36 - - 2 1 U lU 13 28 19 3 $5 , 26s , 000 29 . 953.000 1 9 , 039,000 1 9 , 61 s ,000 1 6 , 22^,000 7 , 252,000 - 1 9 .u 9 7 .ooo 2 , 307,000 3 U1 ,000 1 . 31. 3,000 - 3 , 290,000 2 , 353,0 0 0 7 ,3 3 ^,0 0 0 9 51,000 1 1 , 621,000 k , 9.U3S.OOO 1 , 16 1,0 0 0 All member banks on March 25, 1931 Total loans & Number invest ments 2*6 170 29 116 9 252 39 620 19 12 11 H 207 10 115 132 55 32 10 Name ,1169 , 55s . 000 19 2 , 926,000 3 1 , 502,000 208,536,000 1 6 , 226,000 279 . 0 1 U.000 206 , 262,000 Lincoln Norfolk Laramie Trinidad Albuquerque Anadarko 7 6 3 , 115 ,0 0 0 9 , 967,000 Rusk Silver City Bennington Homer - k , 233,000 3 3 , 966,000 9 , 736 ,0 0 0 2 , 6 12 , 356,000 1 5 , 997,000 1 9 1 , 075,000 30 0 , 052,000 UU,122,000 7 9 ,OS5,000 22,376,000 Westwood Ely Klamath F alls Dayton Twin F alls Price Winslow Largest city not within overnight mail time Loans and in Popula ments of mem tion banks 11,732 26,570 $303,000 813,000 3.U28.000 5 , 066,000 8 , 168,000 5.036 526,000 3,259 187,0 0 0 1 , 21+5,000 i 6 U,ooo 1 , 313,0 0 0 1 ,7 3 2 10,717 8,609 3 ,5 1 9 U92 2,909 u .356 3 . 0 U5 16 .0 93 795,000 1 , 668,000 2 ,52S 2,727 U.osU 3 ,3 8 5 ,0 0 0 l,U 3 5 ,ooo 3 , 035,0 00 2 , 090,000 3 ,9 1 7 606,000 ‘•OIM WINNW'LG « KlSM AlrC| «***► # MAOI^OH |MU*«*k* (A—” ■ ■ • dm moihm ? L1NCOI .UIAHAPO*-1*, DmiW• *SM<INGMtUJ S55^® j *coi.ci«* »*►**'* K.irts.i 10H.ltA Lot * JtrfMfSONSt. CITY ^ ■■ C /V v *A*Ta oty ati> h tai l,. ‘ ja c k so w »|GHTOO»itt**Y TAU>» BATON »K BLACK DOTS INDICATE MEMBER BANK POINTS NOT WITHIN OVER-NIGHT MAIL TIME FROM A FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OR BRANCH Tor CIRCULATION F o rm N o. 131 3 Mr.Hamlin Office Correspondfetee Date Novgnb er 28, 1931 Mr Millpr To. Governor Meyer ^Subject: Defic ie n c y In member bank r e 'Ur: llorrison.. Sinead._______________ Mr. Morrill . tor. . McClelland 1 /ft Wyam n -- w s & i _______ se rv es. San F rancisco d i s t r i c t ,F0 2—mss . Mr............ Mr....................... . For some time o a st a ta b le has beep pu b lish e d in the B u lle t in (see pace ^ Please note-initial 639 of November 1931 issi*n$l td e r a l reserve d i s t r i c t s , monthly average fig u r e s of member bank d e p o sits, reserves ca rrie d with the Federal re serve bank, excess rese rve s, and borrowings from the Federal reserve bank. With one exception the ta b le has always shown an excess o f reserves ca rrie d over average required re se rv e s. The statement to be p u b lish e d in the fo r th coming December B u lle t in w il l , however, show an average d e ficie n cy in reserves o f $1,600,000 fo r the San Francisco d i s t r i c t . From weekly co n d itio n rep o rts that we receive covering member banks in selected c i t i e s i t is apparent that the d e ficie n cy fo r the d i s t r i c t is more than accounted fo r by a d e ficie n cy in the rese rve s o f the San F ran cisco, Los Angeles and Oakland o f f ic e s o f the Bank o f America N a tio n a l Trust & Savings A sso c ia tio n , San F ra n c isco . The weekly co n d itio n re p o rts cover only the San Francisco, Los Angeles and Oakland o ff ic e s of t h is bank, i . e . , they do not include branches lo cate d o u tsid e these three c i t i e s . On the b a s is o f the weekly re p o rts covering the o f f ic e s of the bank in these three c i t i e s o n ly, the bank had an average d e fic ie n c y o f $3*600,000 in October, but on the la t e s t report date, November IS , i t had excess reserves o f $578,000. Since June the bank’s d e p o sits have d e clin e d s u b s t a n t ia lly , while i t s borrow ings from the Federal reserve bank have in creased. In the f i r s t three weeks of th is month, however, there has been some slow ing up of the withdrawals of d e p o sits, p a r t ic u la r ly demand d e p o sits, as may be noted from the fo llo w in g table: - 2 - DEPOSITS, RESERVES, AND BORROWINGS OF SAN FRANCISCO, LOS ANGELES AND OAKLAND OFFICES OF BANK OF AMERICA N. T. & S. A., SAN FRANCISCO (Exclusive of branches located outside these cities) (In thousands of dollars) Net demand denosits Time deoos its Reserve with F. R. Bank Required Held Excess Borrowings from F.R. Bank** Monthly averages of weekly figures: June 1931 105,06^ Oct. 1 9 3 1 7 9 ,1+77 3 7 2 .3 1 3 2 9 3 .^ 2 9 2 1 ,6 7 5 1 6 ,7 5 1 22,530 13.133 855 *3.618 19.313 57,800 Nov. IS, 1931 79,880 283,988 16,508 1 7 ,0 8 6 578 59,200 Change, June to Oct. -25,587 -78,86*1 -U,92U -9.397 +38,1*87 -9,UUl -2U3 +3.953 +i,Hoo Change, Oct. to Nov. IS ■ ^03 ♦Deficiency in reserves. ♦♦Of entire bank — all borrowings from Federal reserve bank are handled through head oTfice. * F o r m N o . 131 Office Correspondence FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD Subject: Pafe December 9. 19^1 Bank Debits, November 1931 • ro 2— 8 4 9 5 The volume of debits to individual deposit accounts in November 1931, as reported by banks in l4l centers aggregated $29,069,000,000, the lowest figure reported fow any month since February 1919, shortly after we began to collect debit figures. The $29,069,000,000 reported in November compares with $38, 802,00n,000 the month before, $42,176,000,000 in November last year, and $95,527,000,000 in October, 1929, the month in which the largest volume of debits was reported. The November figures for the l4l reporting cities represents a decrease of 70 per cent from the peak in October 1929, for New York City a decrease of 77 per cent, and for the 140 cities other than New York a decrease of 55 per cent. A summary of debits for banks in l4l centers for the above mentioned months, by Federal reserve districts, follows: (in millions of dollars) Federal .Reserve District Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland i 1931 ! November 1 October Hichmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneanoli s Kansas City Dallas Srn Vrpncisco Total, l4l cities New York City Total, 140 cities 1930 Nov ember 1,770 15.023 1.372 1,465 2,344 21,402 1,879 542 664 847 4,273 855 699 871 4,384 913 555 959 673 1,179 564 2.882 42,176 22,490 19,686 689 3.650 715 493 845 450 2.056 29,0^9 14,464 14,605 1 ,9 6 0 568 2 .4 9 5 38,802 20,678 18,124 2 ,3 2 6 23,192 1,821 2,171 1929 October 3,847 64,614 3 ,0 2 6 3 .3 4 6 865 19 19 February 1,595 14,927 1,273 1,534 1,317 8,755 1,521 549 736 3,302 942 1 ,0 1 5 1 ,6 7 2 488 1,004 935 4 .6 1 3 95,527 6 3 .3 2 5 3 2 ,20 ? 369 1.445___ 28.163 14,492 13.671 F o r m N o. 131 Office Correspondence To__ Governor Meyer FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD Date December 19, 1931 Subject: Sinead While you were testifying before the Senate Committee on Banking and Currency yesterday on the bill to provide for the creation of a Recon struction Finance Corporation, Senator Glass asked what was the peak amount of United States securities used as collateral to borrowings from the Federal reserve banks during the speculative period. On July 2, 1928, the Federal reserve banks held under discount for member banks $901?523 »000 of paper secured by obligations of the United States Government. This was the largest amount of such paper held by the Federal reserve bankB during 1928 and 1929* K F o r m N o. 131 Office Correspondence T 0____ F r o m __ . Mr. Harrison FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD Date. December 21, 1931 Subject:. Mr * Smead ■n On page 11 of the Go w m o r ' s testimony I have shown the amount of Go rernment securities held by the Federal reserve banks as $708,000,000. This figure excludes special Treasury Certificates amounting to $ 198 ,000,000, irtiich were held tenporarily pending collection of the quarterly income taxes. It is not quite clear to me just what Senator Glass had in mind when talking about United States securities held for rediscount purposes. In order to make sure that his question is answered you may wish to add after your penciled insert on page I3 something as follows: On June 30, 1928 member banks held $H,225,000,000 of United States securities, of which about $650,000,000 were used as collateral for National bank notes, leaving $3»575*000,000 which could be used as collateral for borrowings from the Federal reserve banks. Please also note changes made on page 65 * I have read only those pages of the report marked for my attention 2 — 8405 . ■ February 10 , 1932 ■j Mr. Hamlin Distribution of eligible paper Mr. Smead among member banks In compliance with your telephone request for a brief statement of the extent to which the borrowing capacity of member banks would be affected if United States securities were no longer available as a basis for borrowings at the Federal reserve banks, I am giving below the ratio of eligible assets* and of eligible paper to total loans and investments, on the basis of member bank condition reports for September 29, 1931: Eligible assets Eligible paper per $100 of loans per $100 of loans and, investments and investments Total, all member banks Banks with loans and investments — Under $200,000 $200,000 to $500,000 $500,000 to $ 1 ,000,000 $1 ,000,000 to $5 ,000,000 $5 ,000,000 to $10 ,000,000 $10 ,000,000 to $50,000,000 $50,000,000 and over $23.99 $9.06 3*. 90 27 .2S 30 .k 2 21.87 2 1 .1 7 15.36 10 .1*7 18.11 18.72 9.53 2 1 ,2 k 8.58 27.17 7.71 •Hepresents eligible paper plus U. S. Government securities not pledged as collateral for national bank notes. It will be noted from the table that, on September 29 , member banks had $23*99 of assets on which they could borrow from the Federal reserve banks for each $100 of loans and investments, whereas if United States securities had not been available as a basis for such borrowings, member banks mould have had available for this purpose only $9.06 for each $100 of their loans and invest ments. The reduction in borrowing power would by no means have been uniform for all member banks. For example, member banks having loans and Investments of Mr. Hamlin - #2 less than $200,000 would, have had their borrowing power reduced from $3^-90 to $30.^2 per $100 of loans and investments, whereas member banks with over $50 ,000,000 of loans and investments would have had their borrowing power reduced from $27.17 to $7.71 per $100 of loans and inwstments. The reduc tion in assets available as the basis for borrowings at the Federal reserve banks, which would result from the elimination of United States Government securities as a basis for such borrowings, would haws ranged from 12 .g per cent for the smallest banks to 7 1 . 6 per cent for the largest banks. Ton will also note that, on the average, the proportion of eligible paper to total loans and investments declines as the size of the bank increases. JEHslls Form No. p i Governor Office Correspondence To Federal Reserve Board _ From Mr. Sinead_________________ FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD D a te Ja n u a ry 5-»— 1 9 3 2 Suhject: Preliminary statement of net earnings, dividend payments, etc., o f Federal reserve tanks in 1931 ______ • VO 2— 8495 Attached hereto is a statement showing preliminary figures of gross and net earnings and of dividend payments of each Federal reserve hank for 1931* the amounts of depreciation reserves set aside on United States bonds and the amounts charged to surplus account. As no Federal reserve hank had net earnings sufficient to cover dividend payments, no franchise tax was paid at the end of the year. The paid-in capital of the Federal reserve hanks declined from $169,640,000 on December 31, 1930 to $160,569,000 at the end of 1 9 3 1 and their surplus accounts ^rom $274-, 6 3 6 ,0 0 0 to $259,420,000. CONFIDENTIAL B-627 PRELIMINARY FIGURES OF GROSS AND NET EARNINGS AND DIVIDEND PAYMENTS OF EA.CH FEDERAL RESERVE BANK FOR 1931 AND AMOUNTS CHARGED TO SURPLUS ACCOUNT Federal Reserve Bank Boston Gross earnings Net earnings $1,SOI,000 -$l40,000 Dividends paid Franchise tax $709,000 - Depreciation reserve on U. S. bonds $411,000 Charged to surplus Subscribed capital in excess of surplus Jan. 1, 19 32 $1 ,2 6 0 ,0 0 0 $3.^59.ooo. New York 7,555,000 1 ,5 3 2 ,0 0 0 3 ,8 9 2 ,0 0 0 - 3 ,1 3 9 ,0 0 0 5,498,000 48,200,000 Philadelphia 2 ,7 1 b , 000 884,000 1 ,0 0 5 ,0 0 0 - 459,000 579,000 6,714,000 Cleveland 3 ,0 3 s , 000 79,000 937,000 - 473,000 1 ,3 3 1 ,0 0 0 1 ,6 2 0 ,0 0 0 Richmond 1 ,3 ^9 ,0 0 0 -1 5 7 ,0 0 0 340,000 - 134,000 6 3 1 ,0 0 0 *5 2 7 ,0 0 0 Atlanta l,Ui*9 ,0 0 0 - 3 1 3 ,0 0 0 - 9 5 ,0 0 0 409,000 *1 3 2 ,0 0 0 Chicago 4,144,000 6 1 0 ,0 0 0 1 ,1 7 1 ,0 0 0 - 9 6 5 ,0 0 0 1 ,5 2 5 ,0 0 0 *2 ,3 8 8 ,0 0 0 St. Loui s 1 ,1 8 9 ,0 0 0 -6 1 ,0 0 0 2 8 9 ,0 0 0 - 186,000 537,000 *6 3 8 ,0 0 0 Minneapolis 937,000 46,000 180,000 - 6 5 3 ,0 0 0 7 8 8 ,0 0 0 *4 5 4 ,0 0 0 Kansas City 1,555,000 -1 8 5 ,0 0 0 254,000 - 1 3 8 ,0 0 0 5 7 7 ,0 0 0 245,000 Dallas 1,214,000 1 1 2 ,0 0 0 2 5 5 ,0 0 0 - 1 ,1 6 8 ,0 0 0 1 ,3 1 1 ,0 0 0 646,000 San Francisco 2 ,7 1 8 ,0 0 0 2 5 3 ,0 0 0 6 8 5 ,0 0 0 - 337,000 7 6 8 ,0 0 0 4 ,9 7 2 ,0 0 0 2 9 .7 0 1 .0 0 0 3 6 .4 2 4 .0 0 0 2 ,9 7 2 ,0 0 0 7 ,9 SS,0 0 0 1 0 ,0 3 0 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,2 6 9 ,0 0 0 1 5 ,2 1 6 ,0 0 0 2 ,2 9 8 ,0 0 0 6 1 . 7 1 7 .0 0 0 Total, 1931 " 1930 $1 7 ,0 0 0 8 ,1 5 8 ,0 0 0 ., ♦Surplus in excess of subscribed capital. DIVISION OF B A M OPERATIONS FEDERAI. RESERVE BOARD JANUARY 5, 19 3 2 . 6 4 . 6 4 7 .0 0 0 ♦ <■ ^ fl Mi'v-Sai TO: Federal Reserve Board FROM: Mr. Smead SUBJFCT: B-6 6 0 February 8 , 19^ Distribution of eligible assets among member banks In view of current discussions of banking legislation and numerous inquiries relating to the distribution of eligible paper among member banks, Mr. Korbett has prepared the attached memorandum classifying eligible paper and eligible assets (eligible paper plus United States Government securities) according to the proportion of eligible paper to total loans and of eligible assets to total loans and investments, respectively. This classification has been made by class of member bank, by size of bank, and by Federal reserve dis tricts, as of September 29, 1931, the date of the Fall call for con dition reports of member banks. The office of the Comptroller of the Currency compiled the basfc data used in the memorandum in so far as they refer to national banks. b- 66o February 8 , 1932. To: Mr. Sinead From: Mr. Horbett SUBJECT: D istr ib u tio n o f "E li g ib le A s s e t s " among i ndi v i dual memb e r b ank s . There are submitted herewith tabulation s showing the d is tr ib u tio n of "e l i g i b l e p ap er" and of "e l i g i b l e a s s e t s " among several groups of member banks as o f September 29, 1931. "E li g ib le p ap er" represents the amount o f member bank loans e l i g i b l e fo r rediscount with Federal reserve banks, and " e l i g i b l e a s s e t s " the amount o f such e l i g i b l e paper p lu s United S tates Government s e c u r itie s (except s e c u r itie s pledged against n a tio n a l bank note c ir c u la tio n ) held by member banks. E lig ib le a sse ts on September 29 , 1 9 3 1 , amounted to * 7 ,9 0 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , o f which $ 3 , 000 , 000,000 was loans e l i g i b l e fo r rediscount and $l+,900 , 000,000 Government s e c u r i t i e s . In June 1926, the e a r l i e s t date fo r which correspond ing data are a v a ila b le , member banks held $ 8 , 000 , 000,000 o f e l i g i b l e a s s e t s , of which $U , 900 , 000,000 was in the form o f e l i g i b l e paper and $ 3 , 100 , 000,000 in Government s e c u r it ie s . The maximum amount o f e l i g i b l e a s s e ts reported for any o f the c a l l dates fo r which such fig u r e s are a v a ila b le was * 8 , 200 , 000,000 in June 1928. From an examination o f the data submitted herewith i t appears th a t, although member banks in the aggregate had e l i g i b l e a s s e ts much in excess of any probable requirements, 91 o f them reported no such a s s e ts on September 29 l a s t , and 1 ,5 6 7 member banks, or 2 0 .6 per cent o f the t o t a l number, had le s s than $10 o f e l i g i o l e a ss e ts per $100 o f t o t a l loans and investm ents. There were 617 member banks, however, with e l i g i b l e a s s e ts o f $50 or more per $100 o f loans and investm ents, and 1,260 with e l i g i b l e a s s e ts o f $ 1+0 or more per $100 o f loans and investm ents. le s s than $20 o f e l i g i b l e a s s e t s , Approximately h a lf o f the banks held a v a ila b le as the b a s is fo r borrowings at - 2 - Federal reserve banks, for each $100 of th e ir loans and investments. The d istrib u tio n of member banks on September 29, 1931, according to the ra tio of elig ib le assets to loans and investments, was not substantially d ifferen t from the corresponding d istrib u tio n at the end of December 1929, as may be seen from the following table: ___ Sept. 29, 1931____ Dec. 31, 1929 Humber of Percentage number of Percentage banks of banks banks of banks Total, a ll member banks Banks with no elig ib le assets Banks with following amount of elig ib le assets per $100 of loans and investments: Under $10 $10 - $20 $20 - $30 $30 - $U0 - $50 $50 and over 7,599 10 0 .0 8,52 2 10 0 .0 91 1 .2 99 1 .2 1,567 20.6 27 J S 20.6 2,065 1 ,7^9 2 0 .5 2U.2 2 ,115 1,5 6 3 1,0 0 3 6U3 617 1 3 .2 8 .5 8 .1 1,529 1 8 .0 1,2 19 gU6 1 ,0 1 5 9 .9 1 1 .9 That there were no large banks among the 91 that had no elig ib le assets is evidenced by the fa c t that th eir aggregate loans and investments were only $ 5 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 . The 3 ,682 banks that reported elig ib le assets of le ss than $20 per $100 of loans and investments had a to ta l of $ 1 , 7 6 1 , 000,000 of i such elig ib le assets, as compared with aggregate loans and investments of $13,U 6H ,000,000. Their borrowings from Federal reserve banks amounted to $ 1 7 6 , 000 , 000 , or 10 per cent of the amount that they could have borrowed on the basis of th e ir elig ib le asse ts. The following table shows loans and in vestments, e lig ib le assets, and borrowings of each group of member banks: / - 3 - (In m illio n s of d o lla r s ) September 29, 1931 December 31. 1929’*'**' Loans Borrowings Loans Eligible Eligible and from and assets assets investments F.R. banks investments Total, all member banks 33.073 Banks with no eligible assets 50 Banks v/ith following amounts of eligible assets per $100 of loans and investments: Under $10 3.526 $10 - $20 9.93S $20 - $30 S,S9U $30 - $Uo 7.6U3 $Ho - $50 2,083 $50 and. over 939 7,93>+ 323 - - 222 1,539 2.159 2.56s 36 iko SO 906 5U0 36 15 16 35.922 101 5.5S2 12,952 10.7U7 U.3U1 1,5^3 7.637 - 363 2,013 2,73S 1.U62 656 667 395 ’•‘♦ D istrib u tion of borro\7ings according to r a tio o f e l i g i b l e a s s e ts to loans and investments i s not a v a ila b le fo r December 31, 1929 . A tabu lation o f member bank borrowings from Federal reserve banks on September 29, 1931, d isc lo se d that 5 .1 5 9 out o f the t o t a l o f 7 ,5 9 9 member banks were not borrowing from the Federal reserve banks, and that 1 ,2 5 7 were borrowing l e s s than 30 per cent o f the amount o f th eir e l i g i b l e a s s e t s . There were 2S banks, however, that were borrowing from Federal reserve banks amounts equal to th e ir e l i g i b l e a s s e t s , b le a s s e t s , and 36 ’.7erc 167 were borrowing from 90 to 99 per cent o f th eir e l i g i borrowing from 70 to 90 per cent o f such e l i g i b l e a s s e t s . A d is tr ib u tio n o f member banks according to r a tio o f borrowings to e l i g i b l e a s s e ts i s given in the table below: DISTRIBUTION OF MEMBER BANKS ACCORDING- TO RATIO OF BORROWINGS FROM FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS TO ELIGIBLE ASSETS, ON SEPTEMBER 29, 1931. Number o f banks reportin g e l i g i b l e asstjts Banks with le s s Banks with $20 or than $20 e l i g i b l e more e l i g i b l e a s ,*5o1t a l a s s e ts per $100 se ts per $100 o f o f loans and i n loans and vestments investments A l l member banks with e l i g i b l e a sse ts Banks borrowing 100$ over over over over over o f e l i g i b l e a sse ts 90$ of 70 $ 11 50$ ” 30 $ " 10 $ H II If II II ft T otal borrowing banks Non-borrowing banks (e x c lu siv e o f 91 without e l i g i b l e a s s e ts ) 7.50S 3 .6 3 2 3,326 2S 64 26 52 160 34s 650 1,062 2 12 71 219 533 1,105 12,440 l 1,131 1,309 :5,06s 2,551 2,517 231 567 1>1S3 2,167 j.he average amount of e l i g i b l e a ss e ts per $100 o f loans and investments fo r member banks as a whole was approximately $ 2 4 .0 0 on September 29, pared with an average o f approximately $ 2 1 .0 0 in December 1929. 1931, as com This increase r e f l e c t s p r in c ip a lly two fa c t o r s , one the reduction in t o t a l loans and in v e s t ments, and the other the su b stn a tia l r is e in h old in gs o f U. S. Government se c u r i t i e s , v/hich more than o f f s e t the reduction in loans e l i g i b l e fo r red iscou n t. in d ica ted in the fo llo w in g ta b le , there was r e l a t i v e l y l i t t l e As change during th is p eriod in the average amount o f e l i g i b l e a s s e ts per $100 o f loans and investments held by country banks. At c en tra l reserve c it y and reserve c it y banks, however, p a r t ic u la r ly those in New York C ity ,th e average amount rose con sid erably, as a r e s u lt o f the rapid growth in Government s e c u r ity h o ld in g s. - 5 - December 31. 1929 September 29, 1931 E ligible assets E ligible per $100 of assets per $100 Humber Humber loans and of of loans of investments and investments banks banks Total, a l l member banks 7.599 Central reserve city banks: Hew York City Chicago Other reserve c ity banks Country banks U2 12 366 7.179 $23.99 8,52 2 $ 21.2 6 30.25 56 18.68 17 U5 S 7.991 2 ^ .5 3 20.02 2 1 .8 3 1 8 .7 6 2U.88 2^ .8 3 Member bark borrowirgs from Federal reserve banks on September 29 la s t averaged approximately $1 oer $100 of th e ir loans and investments, and approx imately £H,00 per $100 of th eir elig ib le a sse ts. In other words, such borrowing represented about U per cent of the amount th at they could have borrowed on the basis of th e ir e lig ib le assets, and about 1 per cent of the to ta l amount of member bank credit outstanding. These ra tio s were much lower la s t September than in December 1929 in the case of central reserve city and reserve c ity banks, and somewhat lower in the case of country banks as may be seen from the table below. December 31, 1929 September 29, 1931 Borrowings at Borrowings Borrowings at Borrowings at F.R. bank F.R. bank per at F.R.bark F.R.bank per $100 of $100 of e l i per $100 of per $100 of e lig ib le loans and gible assets loans and assets investments investments Total, a l l member banks Central reserve c ity banks: Hew York Chicago Other reserve city banks Country banks $ 8 .U9 $ 0.98 $H.0 S $1.80 0 .l6 0 .5 2 1.29 0.17 U.15 £.73 2.05 2 .0 1 1 0 .2 3 1 .91 1 0 .2 1 0 . 0U 1.03 1 .6 3 5.27 9 .25 In connection with the above table i t should be noted again th at member bank borrowings rose sharply in the la s t quarter of 1931. and- when the December 3 1 , 1 9 3 1 » c a ll report data become available, they w ill, of course, disclose a su b sta n tia l r is e in the amount o f borrowings as r e la te d to loans and in v e s t ments and to e l i g i b l e a s s e t s . From the d is tr ib u tio n o f member banks according to siz e (u sin g loans and investments as a measure o f s i z e ) , ed in to two groups — i t i s found that i f the banks are d iv id those with loans and investments under $ 1 , 000,000 and those with loans and investments o f $ 1 , 000,000 and over — the average amount \ o f e l i g i b l e a ss e ts per $100 o f loans and investments i s about the same fo r both groups. There i s a marked d iffe r e n c e , however, when the banks are divided into sm aller siz e groups. Banks o f the sm a llest s iz e show r e l a t iv e l y the la r g e s t proportion o f loans and investments a v a ila b le as the b a s is o f borrow in g ; those in the middle size groups show r e l a t i v e l y the sm a llest proportion o f such e l i g i b l e a s s e t s ; while the 30 la r g e s t banks reported a r e l a t iv e l y high r a tio o f such e l i g i b l e a s s e t s . The fig u r e s fo r each s iz e group are shown in the ±able below. September 29, 1931 E lig ib le “ Fumber a s s e ts per of $100 o f loans and investments banks T o ta l, a l l member banks 7 ,5 9 9 .3 23.99 H.539 2 3 .9 9 2 3 .99 December 31. 1929 E lig i b le a s s e ts Fumber per $100 of of loans and banks investments s, 522 $ 21.26 4,90s 28.16 3 ,S i'4 2 0 .7 9 7S5 39 .52 3 2 .1 5 Banks with loans and investments — Under $ 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 $ 1 , 000,000 and over Under $ 2 0 0,000 $ 200,000 to $ 500,000 $ 500,000 to $ 1 , 000,000 $ 1 , 000,000 to $ 5 , 000,000 $ 5 , 000,000 to $ 1 0 , 000,000 $ 1 0 , 000,000 to $ 5 0 , 000,000 $ 5 0 * 000*000 and over 3,0 6 0 S5 U 1 ,9 ^ 7 1,73S 2 .3 2 2 37.2 27 S 90 3 U.90 2 7.2 8 2 1 .1 7 I S . 11 IS.72 2 1 .2 4 2 7 .1 7 2 ,13 6 2 ,7 6 7 i+15 2 5 . 2H is .39 1 8 .1 0 91 1 8 .5 5 2 2 . SS 1,937 3bi - 7 - Borrowings o f the sm a llest banks l a s t September were r e l a t iv e l y high in r e la t io n to th eir loans and investments and th e ir e l i g i b l e a s s e t s . example, For in the case o f the member banks that had loans and investments under $ 1 , 000 , 000 , th eir borrowings from Federal reserve banks were approximately $ 2 .5 0 per $100 of loans and investments and $ 1 0 .5 0 per $100 o f e l i g i b l e a s s e ts , while in the case o f banks with loans and investments o f $ 1 , 000,000 and over, borrow ings averaged 88 cents per $100 of loans and investments and $ 3 .6 7 per $100 o f e lig ib le a sse ts. These data fo r each s iz e group o f banks are given in the f o l lowing ta b le , but here again i t should be remembered that on September 29 borrow ings o f member banks amounted to only $ 3 2 3 * 000 , 0 0 0 , whereas-they now amount to $855,000,000. September 29, 1931 Borrowings at F.H.bank Borrowings at F.H. bank per $100 o f loans and per $100 o f e l i g i b l e investments a ss e ts a l l member banks ?0 .9 S to o. <0- T o ta l, 2 .5 1 .8 0 1 0 . U7 Banks with loans and investments Under $ 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 $ 1 , 000,000 and over Under $ 200,000 $ 200,000 to $ 500,000 $500,000 to $ 1 , 000,000 $ 1 , 000,000 to $ 5 , 000,000 $ 5 , 000,000 to $ 1 0 , 000,000 $ 1 0 , 000,000 to $ 5 0 , 000,000 $5 0 , 000,000 and over 1T0TE: 3 .6 7 5 .2 9 1 5 .1 7 2 ,oU 1 0 . Uo 2 .0S iM 1 .8 6 9 .7 5 8J 6 1 .3 3 .uu 9 . 9^ 6.26 1 .6 1 This d is tr ib u tio n i s not a v a ila b le fo r December 31* 1929* There are considerable d iffe r e n c e s between member banks in the various d i s t r i c t s in the r e la tio n o f e l i g i b l e a s s e ts to loans and investm ents, and in the r e la tio n o f borrowings to loans and investments and to e l i g i b l e a sse ts. Figures fo r each d i s t r i c t are given in the two fo llo w in g summary ta b le s , and more f u l l y in the appended ta b u la tio n s: AMOUNT OF ELIGIBLE ASSETS PER $100 0^ LOAFS A?TD INVESTMENTS September 29, 1931 E lig ib le a sse ts per Number $100 o f loans of and banks investments Federal Reserve D is tr ic t T o ta l, a l l member banks $23.99 2,522 $21.26 20 . U9 UoU S76 7U0 69s 2S.U1 7 ,5 9 9 Boston New York P h ila d elp h ia Cleveland December 31, 1929 E lig ib le a s s e ts per Number $100 o f loans of and banks investments 931 IS . S3 76U 16.Us 21.50 15.22 20.90 795 1 7 .3 7 UUs 21.SS 20.90 3^3 2 5 .9 3 51 4 U2G 1 9 .1 2 2 1 . UO 323 Richmond A tla n ta Chi cago S t. Louis 960 500 21.6s 23.92 1,1S 6 Minneapolis Kansas C ity D a lla s San Francisco 597 31.23 6S3 cUU 6U5 5U5 31.5H 3 3 .9 9 293 3 ^ .5 9 31 .HU 21. U6 607 571 746 2U.S 0 3 5 .2 2 2 3 .5 3 BORROWINGS AT FEDERAL RESERVE BANK PER $100 OF LOAFS AND INVESTIIENTS AND PER $100 OF ELIGIBLE ASSETS Federal Reserve D i s t r ic t T o ta l, a l l member banks Boston September 29, 1931 Borrowings at Borrowings at F.R . bank F . R. bank per $100 of per $100 of e lig ib le loans and a s s e ts investments December 3^ 1929 .■■■_ Borrowings Borrowings at at F.R.bank F.R . bank per $100 o f per $100 of e lig ib le loans and a s s e ts investments $o.9S $U . 0 S $ 1 .G0 $G.H9 0 .U9 2 .U0 2.00 1 .5 6 1 .3 9 2 .U6 9 .3 9 6 .H7 16.1S 2.26 1 3 .1 1 3 .0 5 1 H.H9 1 0 . 5H New York 0 .5 3 P h ila d e lp h ia Cleveland 1 .3 2 9 .9 3 s .3 1 2 .2 3 2 . 0U 10 .19 1 0 . 9H 0 .3 9 1 .1 9 l.S O 2.60 2.29 *+.97 1 .3 5 6.29 l.UU 1 .1 0 2 . US Richmond Atlanta. Chicago S t , Loui s Minneapolis Kansas C ity D a lla s San Francisco 1 .6 7 0 .U 6 1 . 3H l.S l 1 .H3 n .9 9 3 .9 3 5 .1 1 1 .3 9 3 .5 9 7 .2 5 U.oU 6 .6s 1 .2 2 5 .2 0 - 9 - When the December 3 1 * 1931 c a l l report fig u r e s become a v a ila b le , w ill, they of course, -show a su b sta n tia l increase in the r a tio o f borrowings to loans and investments and to e l i g i b l e a s s e t s , as borrowings more than doubled during the l a s t quexter of the yea r. In ad d itio n to the foregoin g d ata, a sse ts, " i . e . , a l l o f which are based on " e l i g i b l e e l i g i b l e paper p lu s Government s e c u r it ie s , d e ta ile d tab u la tio n s have been mad.e based on the r a tio o f e l i g i b l e paper to t o t a l loans o f member banks. Prom these tab u lation s i t was found that on September 29 l a s t , *42*4 member banks held no e l i g i b l e paper whatever, and that l,*r85 had l e s s than $10 o f such oaper per $100 o f to t a l lo a n s. This d is t r ib u t io n , in comparison with a co rre s ponding d is tr ib u tio n fo r 1929 , i s shown in the fo llo w in g summary ta b le , and more d e ta ile d fig u r e s by c la s s e s o f banks,by s iz e groups, and by Federal reserve d is tr ic ts , are contained in the appended ta b u la tio n s. September 29, 1931 Pumb er Percen of tage of banks banks T o ta l, a l l member banks Banks with no e l i g i b l e paper Banks with fo llo w in g amounts o f e l i g i b l e paper per A100 of t o t a l lo a n s: Under $10 $10 - $20 $20 - $30 $30 - $40 $Uo - $50 $50 and over 7 ,5 9 9 *42*4 1 0 0 .0 5 .6 December 31* 1929 Dumber Percen of tage of banks banks S ,522 32 U 1 0 0 .0 3 .S i,U 8 5 19.6 1 ,5 5 3 1 8 .2 1 ,5 7 1 l ,3 < * 2 0 .7 1 ,7 0 2 2 0 .0 1 7 .1 1 ,3 7 1 1 6 .1 1 2 .6 1 0 .8 96*4 769 1 2 .7 1 ,0 7 1 1 0 .1 1 ,0 8 2 1*4.2 923 1 ,5 7 3 1 8 .5 Tatle 1 - DISTRIBUTION OP HUMBER OP MEMBER BAKES ACCORDING TO RATIO OP BORROWINGS PHOM FEDERAL RESERVE BAKES TO ELIGIBLE ASSETS Total, all member banks ____ __ ________________________________ B~660a ..September 29. 19R1 Total, Banks not Number of banks with the following ratios of borrowings all banks borrowing from F. R. banks to eligible assets in the from F. R. Less than 1 0 -30 # 3 0 -505S 50-70fo 70-90# 90-99/; group ban2: 100 # 10 # ,RQQ • 7i* jjj 984 5,159 6 l6 273 167 336 28 36 DISTRIBUTION BY CLASS OF BAIL! Central reserve city banks: Few York City.... Chicago...... Other reserve city banks Country banks . DISTRIBUTION BY LOANS AND INVESTMENTS( SIZE OF BANK) Under $1,000,000 $1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 and over . .... 42 ±CZ 31 1U 36 6 251 7,179 U.867 li R7 Q j,UOL 3 ,0 6 0 2 ,0 9 9 3^3 876 7^0 290 582 1 3 4 1 — 2k 2kZ U7 933 28 584 142 131 592 393 Ik 37 4b 15 *+7 l4i 117 96 71 47 104 71 5° 46 57 34 41 104 91 5U 40 65 71 24 2 1 10 4 2 324 162 3^ 27 382 234 218 118 102 65 23 13 20 8 22 58 84 6 36 32 65 34 3 18 18 20 29 15 - DISTRIBUTION BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS Boston...... New York.. Philadelphia Cleveland.. Richmond....... Atlanta........... Chicago........ St, Loui s Minneapolis... Kansas City........ Dallas...................... San Francisco........ 698 H-Ho •7C~z 3b3 0 .Cr\ ^OU con RQ7 jj 1 844 6 U5 die 5^5 | ‘-|t7 jT d ] i £ < HOC> . 251 190 r\C 2b 715 323 38 23 17 1U 6 12 4ll U1 3 23 11 13 - 1 - 2 7 6 16 4 5 31 24 9 17 3 15 26 H3 10 10 14 17 2 1 3 1 4o 20 2 1 2 4 - 2 2 4 5 1 3 1 3 Table 2 - NUMBER, LOANS AMD INVESTMENTS, ELIGIBLE ASSETS*, AND BORROWINGS OF MEMBER BANKS ON SEPTEMBER 29, 1931 B-660 Page 1 Total (all banks In group) ALL rLUMBER BAMES Number of banks Percentage of banks Loans and investments (Millions Eligible assets* Borrowings from F. R. banks Other borrowings 7,599 100 of dollars) do do do Eligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R.banks per $100 of loans & investments Borrowings at F.R.banks per $100 of eligible assets* jo. 3anks Banks with following amounts of eligible assets per $100 with no ._of loans and investments eligible $2 0 -$ 3 0 $30-$5+0 $5+0-$50 $50 and assets Under $10 $1 0 -$ 2 0 over 91 1.2 33,073 50 7,935+ 1 323 1^2 £23.99 o.qg 5+.08 1 ,5 6 7 2 0 .6 2,115 2 7 .S 1 ,5 6 3 2 0 .6 1 ,0 0 3 1 3 .2 3,52:5 222 36 39 9.93S 1,539 8,895+ 7,643 2.568 36 16 2,083 $6 . 3 0 $15.5*9 1 .0 3 1 6 .35+ 1 H0 5+8 2,159 80 35+ 643 8 .5 906 15 617 8 .1 939 5l*o 16 2 1 .5+1 $2^.28 0 .9 0 $33.60 $5+3.5+2 O. 7 U 9 .0 7 3.70 0 .1+7 1.5+1 1.71 2 $57.51 1.67 2.90 *Represents the total of (l) paper eligible for rediscount at Federal reserve banks, and (2) United States Government securities, other than securities pledged against national bank note circulation. Page 2 DISTRIBUTI°1T BY CLASS OF BAKU Total (all banks in group) B-660 Banlcs with no eligible assets Banks with following amounts of eligible assets per $100 of loans and investments $50 and Under $10 $10-$20 $20-$30 $30-$Uo $Uo-$50 over Central Reserve City Banks in How York Citv Humber of banks Percentage of banks Loans and investments Eligible assets* Borrowings from F. R. banks Other borrowings kz (millions of dollars) do do do Eligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R.banks per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R.banks per $100 of eligible assets* k 33* 5 1 1 .9 2,1*5 555 5 19 4,769 1,581 1 3 774 320 2 - $22.68 0 .1 9 0 .8 6 $3 3 .1 5 0.03 0 .0 9 3 25-0 3 2 5 .0 3 25.0 5 1 (a) (a) 208 36 — - l,2kk 182 62 1 - $9.IS 0.73 7.9 4 $1 7 .4 3 — $2 4 .7 5 — — — 8 ,2 5 3 2 ,^ 9 6 — 100 7 1 (a) 1 U5 23 — $ 7 .3 5 0.75 1 0 .19 $1 5 .6 1 0.07 0.4U 2 1 6 .7 13 23 $30.25 0 .1 6 0 .5 2 Ik 10 2 3 .s 5 1 0 0 .0 11-9 9.5 (a) - $41.35 0.22 0 .5 4 k 9.5 20 11 k $54 .54 20.22 37.07 Central Reserve City Banks in Chicago Number of banks Percentage of banks Loans and investments Eligible assets* Borrowings from F. R. banks Other borrowings 12 1 0 0 .0 (Millions of dollars) do do do Eligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of loans & investments Borrowings at F.R. bunks per $100 of eligible assets* (a) Less than $500,000. 1,61* U09 1 (a) $2^.88 o.ok 0.17 — — 308 _ - $3 4 .3 1 0 .3 6 1.0 6 1 8 .3 - 1+ 2 - - $41.74 — - - Page 3 1— DISTRIBUTION BY CLASS OF BAK i 0 1 0 <«- rcao - Total (all banks in group) I B-6 6 0 Banks Banks with following amounts of eligible assets per $100 with no of loans and investments $ 50 and eligible $4o -$50 over assets Under $10 $10-$20 $2 0 -$ 3 0 Other reserve city banks 366 'Number of banks Percentage of banks Loans and investments Eligible assets* Borrowings from F. R. banks Other borrowings 1 0 0 .0 (Millions of dollars) do do do Eligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of loans & investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of eligible assets* 11,372 2,824 117 51 2 0.5 5 - (a) $24.83 1.03 *+.15 — - 7,179 38 129 1 0 .4 3 5 .2 489 34 8 9 5,118 $6.86 823 64 29 88 24.0 2 ,7 3 2 688 33 4 54 14.8 i,54l 535 9 Q > . 28 7.7 27 7.4 851 635 361 333 2 - $1 6 .0 8 §2 5 .1 9 1 .6 0 1 .2 5 1 .2 2 23.33 7.78 4.85 89 1.2 1,522 21.2 1,979 1,462 2 7 .6 2 0 .3 1 3 .0 44 1 2 .9 3 2 4,468 2,473 181 28 31 658 609 76 19 42 10 1,150 389 25 4 453 201 12 2 _ $24.60 $33.81 2.20 $44.26 2.57 5.80 1 - $34.74 0.58 1.66 $4 5 .0 1 0.25 0.55 932 609 586 8.5 8 .2 $5 6 .8 7 0 .1 5 0 .2 7 Country banks Number of banks Percentage of banns Xoans and investments Eligible assets* Borrowings from F. R. banks Other borrowings 100.0 (Millions of dollars) do do do Eligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of eligible assets* 11,805 2,205 193 68 $18.68 1.63 8.73 (a) Less than $500,000. $6.l6 $14.72 - 0 .9 4 - 15.32 1 .6 9 1 1 .5 0 1 .6 9 6.86 6 .4 9 284 16 s 11 2 $5 9 .1 5 3 .7 4 6 .3 2 Page 4 B -660 DISTRIBUTION BY LOAFS AND INVESTMENTS 0 banks in jSFPPE)_ Banks wit;h following amounts of eligible assets per $ 10 0 of loans and investments $50 and Under $10 $1 0 - $ 2 0 $3o-$4o $Ho -$ 5 0 over -c/> 1 O CM bate:) Banks with no eligible assets -0/> (SIZE OE Total (all Under $200.000 Number of banks Percentage of banks Loans and investments Eligible assets* Borrowings from E. R.banks Other borrowings 854 100.0 (Millions of dollars) do do do Eligible assets per $100of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of loans & investments Borrowings at E.R. banks per $100 of eligible assets* 12.4 156 18.3 - 11 1 16 2 23 6 - (a) (a) (a) (a) 1 8 1 (a) $6 . 3 7 1.52 23.S5 $1 5 . 0 0 1.77 11.77 I S . 52 2.0 281 l4.4 393 20.2 H3 H 2 2 .3 13 100 l4o i4s 37 4 2 120 42 6 2 106 72 8.4 15 1 .8 34.90 — 5.29 15.17 - $25.53 ^.73 160 IS. 7 23 1H3 1 6 .7 19 6 202 23.7 26 17 1 2 (a) (0 ) (a) $35.05 5.S3 16.64 $44.20 $62.42 l4#o4 13.99 325 239 12.3 235 12.1 6 .2 0 S .73 $200,000 to $500,000 Number of banks Percentage of banks 663 181 19 6 Loans and investments (Millions of dollars) Eligible assets* do Borrowings from F. R. banks do Other borrowings do Eligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F, R. banks per $100 of looms & investment Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of eligible assets* Ho 1,947 100.0 - (a) $27.28 10. Uo (a) Less than $500, 000 . 5 1 1 21 2 2 — $5 .^ 3 - 0 .6 3 $l4.6S 1.67 — 11.68 1 1 .3 5 1 $24.86 3.02 12.12 1 6 .7 ill 3S 5 1 $3^.56 4.30 12.^5 77 74 31* H5 3 3 (a) (a) $44.82 4.21 9.39 $60.78 4.52 7M Page 5 DISTHIBUTI01T BY LOAFS AFD IITVESTMEFTS (SIZE OF B A M ) Total (all banks in group) Banks with no eligible e.ssets b -66o Banks with following amounts of eligible assets per of loans and investments $50 an Under $10 $10 - $20 $20 - $ 3 0 j $30 -$40 $4o- $50 over 0500,000 to 0 1 ,000,000 Number of banks Percentage of banks Loans and investments Eligible assets* Borrowings from F.H. banks Other borrowings (Millions of dollars) do do do Eligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.H. banks per $100 of loans & investments Borrowings at F.H. banks per $100 of eligible assets* 1.73S 100.0 28 1 .6 408 23.5 508 2 9 .2 365 2 1 .0 209 12 .0 124 7.2 96 5.5 I.2 U7 264 26 11 19 (a) 298 18 2 3 367 54 7 4 263 65 6 2 147 51 5 1 86 3S 3 (a) 67 39 2 1 $21.17 2.06 9.75 - $5 .9 1 0.66 1 1 .1 6 $14.70 1.7S 12.09 $24.59 2.46 10.02 $3 4 .3 5 3 .6 s 1 0 .7 1 $44.02 3.39 7.6 9 $58.6o 3.6 5 6.23 2,322 100.0 8 0 .3 665 28.7 818 35.3 444 19.1 225 9.7 103 4 .4 59 2.5 4,938 S9 U 16 (a) 1,409 86 13 17 1,800 265 29 11 917 225 16 3 469 160 8 2 205 89 4 1 122 71 3 (a) - $6 .1 1 0 .9 1 14.93 $14.69 1 .6 2 11.01 $24.48 1.73 7.0 6 $34.05 1 .6 5 4 .8 3 $4 3 .4 1 2.18 5.01 $5 7 .7 0 2.42 4.20 $1 ,000,000 to $5 ,000,000 Number of banks Percentage of banks Loans and investments Eligible assets* Borrowings from F. H. banks Other borrowings (Millions of dollars) do do do Eligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.H. banks per $100 of loans & investments Borrowings at F.H. banks per $100 of eligible assets* 8 $18.11 i.4s 8 .1 6 (a) Less than $500,000. Page 6 B-660 DISTRIBUTION BY LOANS AND INVBSTMEUTS (SIZE OF BARK) Total (all banks in .grcu-P) $5.000.000 to $10.000r000 Number of banks Percentage of banks Loans and investments (Millions of dollars) Eligible assets* do Borrowings from F. R. banks do Other borrowings do Eligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of loans & investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of eligible assets* Banks Banks v/ith following amounts olf eligible assets per $100 with no of loans and Investments eligible $50 and $10-$20 $20-$30 $3 0 -$1(0 $>*o- $ 5 0 assets Under $10 Uv 372 100.0 89 23.9 155 4l.7 71 1 9 .1 1,081 159 19 5 502 125 1 2 $lU.66 $24.85 2,558 479 mm 595 13 ** 7 5 bz $18.72 - 1.S6 9.94 40 $6 . 7 0 34 9.1 11 3.0 12 3.2 2 30 69 82 79 30 46 5 8 2 1.23 18.37 1 .7 6 1 .6 0 H.99 6.42 $34.47 2.72 7.89 4s 17.1 b 107 38.8 70 2 5 .4 25 9.0 16 5 .8 10 3.6 596 287 131 199 110 $44.32 3.51 7.92 $5 6 .3 0 5 .6 1 9.96 £10,000,000 to $50.000.000 Number of banlcs Percentage of banks Loans and investments (Millions of dollars) Eligible assets* do Borrowings from F. R. banks do Other borrowings do Eligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of loans & investments Borrowings at F.R. ban]®per $100 of eligible assets* 276 100.0 5.456 1.159 73 23 — •• 853 54 8 6 - $6 . 3 2 0.94 1^.92 2 ,0 7 2 309 38 10 $14.90 1.86 12.46 1 .4 4 9 35 4 16 4 $24.4i 1 .1 3 4 .6 3 202 8 4 $33.89 l.4i 4.i6 1 $45.55 0.44 0 .9 6 $5 5 . 1 7 - Page DISTRIBUTISM' BY LCAUS AID IF7ESTMEFTS (SIZE CP BAIEI) Total 3anks (all with no banks in eligible group) assets 7 3-660 Banks with follow:'Lng amounts of eligible assets oer $100 of loans and investments and Under $10 $10-$20 $20-$30 $3o-$Uo $Uo-$50 $50over • $50 ,000,000 and over Number of banks Percentage of banks Loans and investments Eligible assets* Borrowings from P. R. banks Other borrowings (Millions of dollars) do do do Eligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F. R. banks per $100 of loans & investments Borrowings at F. R. banks per $100 of eligible assets* _ 90 23 100 .0 - k.k 31.1 2 5 .6 25 27.8 is, 091 M l 6 _ 262 U,U62 5,592 6,06 7 19 5 7 730 bk 1,3^9 28 IS 22 - 79 53 $27.17 0.U4 1 .6 1 - 28 _ $7.n - $1 6 .3 7 2.03 0.99 $2 ^ .12 O.U9 2S .60 6 .0 3 2.05 7.8 3 3.3 2,031 it3^o 575 368 212 2 7 - - $33 .^7 $U2 .SS 0 .0 U 0 .1 2 $57.75 - - 7 ., Page 8 b -66 o Total Banks Banks with following amounts of eligible assets per $100 (all with no of loans a:id investments banks in eligible T$50 and $10-$20 $20-$30 $30-$4o j _group) assets Under $10 over ------- 1— JU0-J50 DISTRIBUTION BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS Eoston District Number of banks Percentage of banks 3S3 1 0 0 .0 Loans and investments (Millions of dollars) Eligible assets* do Borrowings from F. R. banks do Other borrowings do 2,432 498 12 3 0 .8 4 — — 474 . 33 2 $20.49 0.49 2.4o — Number of banks Percentage of banks 876 1 0 0 .0 4 0.5 Loans and investments (Millions of dollars) Eligible assets* do Borrowings from F. R. banks do Other borrowings do 11,515 3,o4i 147 68 3S.\ 17.7 20 5.2 2.9 3 0.8 13 11 816 869 126 239 53 24 6 198 63 10 2 2 1 (a) (a) (a) $6.95 0.50 7.22 Jig.1*? 0.71 4.56 J27.55 0.25 0.89 $32.00 0.31 0.98 $44.48 0.93 230 356 4o.6 174 19.9 648 42 4 2.065 27 3,072 709 15 5 6 20 4 $6.46 O.bS Jig.1*? 1.31 $23.08 0.50 J33.1S 10.59 8.50 2.16 1 13 Eligible assets per $ 10 0 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of eligible assets* 131 3M 17 1 (a) J72.73 3.31 2.10 4.54 78 21 S.9 2.4 13 1.5 New York District 61 35 Eligible assets per $>100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of eligible assets* $2 6 .4i 0.53 2 .0 0 (a) Less than $500, 2 — — — - - 2 6 .2 319 M i 1* 1.631 8 0.16 0.48 787 326 26 2 (a) 4 $4i.4o 0.26 0.62 15 (a) $55.21* 15.90 28.79 Page S DISTRIBUTE ET BY FEDERAL RESER’rE DISTRICTS Total (a ll banks in group) B-bbO Banks Banks with following amounts of e lig ib le assets per $100 with no of loans and investments elig ib le $50 and $ 10-$20 $ 20-$30 $30-$4o $4o-$50 assets Under $10 over Philadelphia D is tric t Eumber of banks Percentage of banks 7^0 15 10 0 .0 Loans and investments (M illions of d o llars) E ligible assets* do Borrowings from P. R.banks do Other borrowings do 2 ,7 ^0 E ligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at P.R. banks per 5100 of loans and investments Borrowings at P.R. banks per $100 of e lig ib le assets* $18.83 1.8 7 9.93 2 .0 6 516 51 - 21 (a) — - 30 ^ 1*1 .1 719 ^3 8 8 250 33.8 809 118 16 4 116 1 5 .7 34 ^ .6 13 1 .7 682 158 25 2 405 l4 4 2 7 106 $ 5.98 1.12 18.7^ $ 1 ^ .6 3 1.9 2 1 3 .1 3 $23.17 3 .6 6 15.81 91 1 3 .0 $ 3 5 .6 3 0.39 1 .1 0 8 1 .1 44 (a) (a) 14 8 1 (a ) $4l.SS 0 .3H 0.81 $52.53 5 . 2^ 8.9 6 Cleveland D is tric t Bumber of banks Percentage of banks 698 10 0 .0 21 3 .0 304 ^3 .6 217 3 1 .1 Loans and investments (M illions of d o llars) E ligible assets* do Borrowings from F. R. banks do Other borrowings do 3,203 8 (a) 539 30 7 q 1,517 — $ 5.61 - 1 .2 1 21.60 $ 13 .6 6 1.39 10.18 E ligible assets per $ 1 0 0 of loans and investments Borrowings at P.R. banks per $ 1 0 0 of loans and investments Borrowings at P.R. banks per $ 1 0 0 of e lig ib le assets* 669 42 25 $ 20.90 1 .3 2 6 .3 1 (a) Less than $500,000 207 21 109 13 46 6.6 12 1 .7 175 235 105 (a) (a) 285 156 (a) $ ^ .6 3 $ 5^ .9 0 (a) (a) 62 9 6 2 2 $24.52 $3 5 .3 6 3.2*+ 1.96 8 .0 0 9 .1 7 0.09 0.21 7 1 .0 Page Total (a ll banks in group) DISTRIBUTION BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS 10 B-660 Banks Banks with following amounts of e lig ib le assets per $100 with no of loans and investments elig ib le Under $10 and $ 10-$20 $20-$30 $30-$Uo $1+o-$50 $50over assets Richmond D istric t Humber of banks Percentage of banks Loans and investments E ligible assets* Borrowings from F. R. banks Other borrowings 448 1 0 0 .0 (M illions of dollars) do do do 7 1 .5 85 19.0 139 3 1 .0 1+ 216 378 57 1 ,137 2^9 - 25 (a) 10 E ligible assets per $100 of loans and investments $ 2 1 .8 6 Borrowings at F. R. banks per $100 of loans and investments 2 .2 3 Borrowings at F. R. banks per $100 of eligible assets* 1 0 .19 - 17 7 6 $7.76 3 .1 5 6 2 $15.12 1.65 4 o .6 o 10.93 21 106 56 2 3 .7 1 2.5 33 7 .4 4 .9 211 264 89 4 38 17 14 1 (a) (a) $33.88 1.33 3 .91 $43.95 $54.72 2 .67 4 .88 54 6 1 $25.79 2.93 11 .3 4 2 5.o4 11.46 22 26 1 A tlanta D istric t Number of banks Percentage of banks Loans aid investments E ligible assets* Borrowings from F. R. banks Other borrowings 363 (M illions of d o llars) do do do 2 0 .6 5.8 82 22.6 91 25.1 65 17.9 960 (a) 119 246 249 251 59 6 1 131 44 3 (a) 160 - $23.57 $33.73 $43.58 2 .0 4 4 .68 27 - 7 E ligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at ?.R. banks per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of elig ib le assets* 1 0 0 .0 (a) Less — $25.93 2.8*1 10.3 b than $500,000. — - — 7 2 3 39 12 3 $5.64 1.9*+ 34.33 $15.78 4.89 30.99 2 .2 2 9 .4 4 1.96 5.81 47 12 .9 70 3 (a) 55 15.1 52 30 1 (a) $58.16 2.83 4 .8 7 Page Total (a ll banks in group) ""'ISTRIBUTIBY FEDERAL RESERF5 DISTRICTS 11 1 Banks with no elig ib le asset s B-660 Banks with following amounts of elig ib le assets per $100 of loans and investments $50 and Under $10 $ 10-$20 $ 20-$30 $3 o-$Uo $ 14O-$50 over Chicago D istric t Number of banks Percentage of banks 960 1 0 0 .0 Loans and investments (M illions E ligible assets* Borrowings from F. H. banks Other borrowings of dollars) do do do / 360 21 i,* 33 - $ 2 1 .6 8 0 .3 3 1 .8 0 — - — 3 238 8 6 3 $5.37 $ 16.62 0 .8 7 lU.82 1,9 7 7 kBl 3 8U 8.6 131! 1 4 .0 94 327 112 2 h i 1 6k 6 .7 % 25 (a) (a) 1 (a) (a) $2 ^ .3 0 $3 *.22 o.*9 1.^3 $*3.98 0.63 l .*2 ^9 9 .s 6.0 *.* 191 21 0.56 o.ik 3.3 9 0 .6 0 $ 56.95 0.6 6 1 .1 5 -A of dollars) do do do 500 1 0 0 .0 11 2 .2 117 23.* 1 U3 28.6 128 1 ,1 0 9 265 13 5 198 13 366 - 271 70 3 57 19 1 1 $25.87 1 . 0U $ 3 3 .S7 2 .U7 7.29 6 E ligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings a t F.R. banks per $100 of elig ib le assets* • 2 - 226 2 3 .5 300 » Number of banks Percentage of banks ^ 31.2 11 St. Louis D istric t - 1*7 15.3 *+.233 919 17 E ligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings a t F.R. banks per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of elig ib le assets* Loans and investments (M illions E ligible assets* Borrowings from F.R. banks Other borrowings 5 0 .5 (a) $ 2 3 .9 2 1 .1 9 * .9 7 (a) Less than $500,000. — — 25.6 5S 2 1 6 3 $ 6 .7 1 1.03 15.3S $ 1 5 .7 7 1 . 6s 1 0 .6 7 1 b .01 30 92 (a) (a) $ ks 16 . 0.06 0.1 2 22 13 1 (a) $60.33 3.0U 5 .o* Page Total (a ll banks in -group) DISTRIBUTEE''IT BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS Minneapolis D istric t Itfumber of banks Percentage of banks 597 1 0 0 .0 Loans and investments E ligible assets* Borrowings from F.R. banks Other borrowings (M illions of dollars) do do do S21 2bl 4 1 E ligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of elig ib le assets* $31.83 0 .4 6 1 .4 4 12 B-660 Banles Banks with follow!:ig amounts oi" elig ib le assets per $100 with no oif loans and iinvestments elig ib le Under $10 $10-$20 $ 20-$30 $3o-$Uo { $1to-$ 50 j $50 and assets over 7 1 .2 76 12.7 21.1 7 (a) 70 5 (a) (a) - $6.52 — - — 0.26 b . o b 13S 23.1 112 1 8.8 13^ 21 1 (a) 156 299 104 $ 15.6 0 0.3S 2.U1 $25.93 0.53 $34.82 0 .3 4 2.0 5 105 1 2.4 126 79 59 9 .9 47 20 1 (a) 109 0 .9 3 $43.14 1.32 4.23 $65.29 0.35 0.53 iso 21.3 172 20. b 173 is6 2 0 .5 22.0 211 30 1 (a) 1S3 151 66 (a) 254 s4 3 (a ) 2^3 135 3 (a) $14.28 O.69 4.8 2 $24.83 1.3S 5.56 $32.91 1 .1 5 3 .4 9 $43.50 b o 1 (a) 1 (a ) 1 3 .2 71 (a) (a) Kansas City D is tric t UJumbor of banks Percentage of banks 844 1 0 0 .0 Xoans rad investments (M illions E ligible assets* Borrowings from F. R. banks Other borrowings Eligible assets per $100 of loans and of dollars) d0 do do investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per 91 0 0 of loans Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of eligible assets* i,o6U 362 14 1 and investments $33.99 1 *711 1 .3 4 3 .9 3 b 2 b 0 .5 2.9 2 20 1 — — - — (a ) Less than $500,000 (a) — $6 .3 7 0.29 U.U8 b e 3 b (a) 2.61 6 .0 1 $55.86 1.37 2 .U5 Page ~:ISTRIBUTI"2! BY FEDERAX RESERVE DISTRICTS • Total (a ll banks in ..&r.o^p) -660 B 13 3 aides Banks with following a-mounts of e lig ib le assets per $100 with no of loans and j.nvestments elig ib le Under $10 $50 and $ 10-$20 $20-$30 $30-$^ $4 o-$50 assets \. over Dallas D istric t Number of banks Percentage of banks Loans and investments (M illions E ligible assets* Borrowings from F. R. banks Other borrowings of dollars) do do do E ligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at E.R. banks per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at P.R. banks per $100 of elig ib le assets* 645 1 0 0 .0 1 0 .2 30 4 .6 776 244 12 4 (a) 47 3 (a) (a) 126 $ 7 .1 9 0 .0 7 1.00 $15.18 $3 1 . 44 1 .6 1 5 .1 1 - — — - 67 10.4 19 1 (a) 1.0 9 7 .1 5 123 1 9 .1 178 45 3 1 $25.28 1 .6 4 6 .U9 l66 25 .7 263 92 4 1 $35.0 9 1.51 101 • 15.7 157 24.3 81 37 47 - 1 (a) $4 5 .1 1 1 .6 7 4 .3 0 3.71 80 3 1 $ 59.49 3 .5 1 5.9 1 San Francisco D is tric t Number of banks Percentage of banks Loans and investments E ligible assets* Borrowings from F.R. banks Other borrowings (M illions of dollars) do do do E ligible assets per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of loans and investments Borrowings at F.R. banks per $100 of elig ib le assets* 51*5 1 0 0 .0 11 2 .0 9S 1 8 .0 3 ,0 7 7 661 8 (a) 117 7 $21.46 1.4 3 6.6g (a) Less than $ 500,000. — - 7 (a) 1 $5.91 0 .2 7 4 .6 4 3 3 .6 183 122 2 2 .4 1 3 .0 71 39 7.2 3 .8 1.836 305 3^ 3 149 5 3 600 354 123 3 (a) 139 64 (a) (a) 12 1 (a) $1 6 .64 1.87 11.25 $ 2 4 .76 0 .8 4 3 .4 o $3 4 .70 0.99 $46.27 0.22 o.4g 2 .8 5 21 23 $53.97 2 .6 5 4 .9 1 Table 3 - NUMBER, LOANS, AND ELIDIBLE PAPER OF MEMBER B A M S ON SEPTEMBER 29, 1931 B-660b Page 1 0 Ol ■ m Banks with following amounts of elig ib le paper per $100 of to ta l loans $50 and over j $Uo-$50 Under $10 J $ 10~$20 j $ 20-$30 -69- Total ( a l l banks in group) Banks with no elig ib le paper ALL MEMBER BANKS Number of banks Percentage of banks Total loans E ligible paper (M illions of d o llars) do E ligible paper per $100 of to ta l loans 12.7 769 1 0 .1 1,082 lU.2 S99 453 19s 529 325 $ 34 .0 3 $ 4 3 .7 1 $6l.U2 3 7.2 3 7 .1 u 11 U 8 U 96U 19 .6 1,571 20.7 1 .3 0 4 1 7 .1 7,955 ^33 7.77S 1,027 3 ,0 0 3 - 70s 306 - $5.44 $ 1 3 .2 1 $ 2 3 .5 8 - lU - 11 26.2 7 3 3 .3 1 6 .7 - 671 35 3 ,5 1 0 U27 1,00U 706 $ 1 3 .5 2 - $5.25 $ 1 2 .IS $ 2 2 .Uo 3 u 7,599 U2U 100.0 5 .6 20,87U 2,997 256 $ 14 .36 1.485 DISTRIBUTION BY CLASS OF BAM Central reserve city banks in New York Number of banks Percentage of barks Total loans E ligible paper (Million? of d o llars) do E ligible paper per $100 of to ta l loans Central reserve city banks in Chicago Number of banks Percentage of banks Total loans E ligible paper (Millions of d o llars) do E ligible paper per $100 of to ta l loans Up 100.0 5.220 12 100.0 2 5 .0 25.0 3 3 .3 1,12 9 U 375 3 101 - 73S 53 $8 .9 7 — $ 7 .1 5 UU $ ll.6 l 225 - — - — 9 .5 17 11 $ 3 7 .1 3 $ 4 7 .8 7 1 8 .3 8.U 1 - 2 1 10 u _ $ 3 2 .Uo $U2.7U $62.57 — Page 2 $10 - $20 0 Under $10 <&■ 366 Banks with following amounts of elig ib le paper per $100 of to ta l loans 1 O OJ Banks with no e lig ib le paper -6B- Total ( a l l banks in group) B-660b $30 - $4o $4o - $50 $50 and over DISTRIBUTION BY CLASS OF BAM Reserve City Banks Number of banks Percentage of banks 100.0 12 3 .3 2 9 .2 Total loans E ligible paper 7,325 9S0 37 3 .S 62 (M illions of d o llars) do E ligible paper per $100 of to ta l loans Country banks Number of banks Percentage of banks Total loans E ligible paper (M illions of d o llars) do E ligible paper per $100 of to ta l loans 109 29 . s 2 1 .0 77 33 9 .0 13 3 .6 202 1 ,7 2 5 253 1,075 257 322 121 184 50 109 - $ 5.26 $14.68 $23.93 $33.47 $4 1 .6 2 $59.40 7.1 7 9 100.0 1+09 1 36 1,444 20.1 1,220 17.0 927 752 1 0 .5 1,063 12.9 7,199 215 2,168 303 925 565 226 194 314 i4 o 328 205 $ 5 .3 1 $ 1 3 .9 9 $24.44 $34.29 $ 4 4 .4 5 $ 62.50 120 123 14.4 154 i4 .o 1 8 .0 308 3 6 .1 31 $ 1 3 .3 7 5 .7 1,2 10 $ 16.81 107 , k 1 9.0 2 68 , l*+3 - k 108 15 4 .1 14.8 DISTRIBUTION BY LOANS AND INVESTMENTS (SIZE OF BANK) Under $200,000 Number of banks Percentage of banks Total loans E ligible paper (M illions of d o llars) do E ligible paper per $100 of to ta l loans 100.0 36 4 .2 >+5 5 .3 68 8 .0 86 36 3 5 (a) 7 1 12 12 4 16 3 7 21 $ 7 .^ 2 $ 1 5 .0 4 $ 2 5 .0 7 $35.20 $>*U.6 2 $ 65.56 854 $ te .3 i (a) Less than $500, Page 3 Total [a ll banks in group) Banks with no elig ib le paper B-660b Banks with following amounts of e lig ib le paper per $100 of to tal loans Under $10 $10 - $20 $20 - $30 $30 - $Uo $50 § b o - DISTRIBUTION BY LOAFS AND INVESTMENTS ( SIZB OF BANK) $ 200,000 to $500.000 Number of banks Percentage of banks Total loans E ligible paper (M illions of d o llars) do E ligible paper per $100 of to ta l loans $500,000 to $ 1 , 000,000 Number of banks "Percentage of banks 'T o tal loans E ligible paper (M illions of d o llars) do E ligible paper per $100 of to ta l loans $ 1 , 000,000 to $ 5 , 000,000 Number of banks Percentage of banks Total loans E ligible paper (M illions of d o llars) do Eligible paper per $100 of total loans 1,9^7 100.0 i*26 IU5 *33.92 1.73S 125 6 . 1* I 67 8 .6 23 36 121 3 262 b o 13.5 277 over U52 2 3 .2 17.5 16.6 lb .2 7S 19 73 60 27 98 $Ui*.i*7 $63,93 2 59 9 $5.92 $ 15.0 6 $ 25,12 285 , 32l* $50 and 25 f o b . - j b 62 10 0 .0 7 .0 l 6 .U 368 2 1 .2 337 19.3 2U9 1^.3 10 .6 1 1 .2 7^3 191 1*2 121 157 1 U9 7 - *2 5 .7 5 - 2 ,32 2 10 0 .0 5 .s 2,897 517 $ 1 7 . sU $ 5 . 6U 13 b 139 - 680 29.. 3 898 U6 $ 5 .0 7 183 195 b 36 113 39 80 36 81 50 $ 1 5 .0 1 $ 2 l+.30 $3^.70 $M,7G $ 6 1.8 3 637 39 s 1 7 .1 216 lb ] Hi* 9 .3 6 .2 b . 9 262 157 123 2 27.^ 85 U 12 U $lU.l*6 b G b 90 113 $2U.28 $ 31*. b z 69 $ b b . o b 76 $ 6 1.5 2 Page B-66ob 4 Banks with, following amounts of e lig ib le paper per $100 . .. oi■ to ta l loans $^0 - $50 $30 - $Uo $20 - $30 $10 - $20 Under $10 Banks with no elig ib le paper Total .11 banks group) ■C T? IT-/----- $50 and over DISTRIBUTION BY LOANS A’ .O INVESTMENTS (SIZE OF BAInTEC) 1i $5.000,000 to $10,000,000 Number of "banks Percentage of "banks Total loans Eligible paper (Millions of dollars) do 372 100.0 4 l.l 153 4 i.i 112 30.1 54 1 4 .5 30 8.1 8 2.1 11 3 .0 1 ,580 15 654 35 482 123 42 3^ 69 224 54 15 48 29 $5.^2 $14.27 $23.83 $3^.00 $45.20 $60.42 115 41.7 95 3 4 .4 39 l4 .i 20 3 1,571 88 1,146 l64 $13.26 $5.62 90 - 4o 44.5 H ,6 l3 1,395 - 4,672 254 $12.02 - z k h $15> 3 E ligible paper per $100 of loans $10,000.000 to $ 5 0 .000,000 Number of banks Percentage of banks 1C0.0 Total loans Eligible paper 3 ,5 3 0 468 27$ (Millions of dollars) do E ligible paper per $100 of loans $50.000,000 and over Number of banks Percentage of banks Total loans Eligible paper 100.0 (Millions of dollars) do Eligible paper per $100 of total 11 loans > 35 1 j $ 5 .^ 7 .2 1 .1 *** 536 130 214 72 30 13 ** $14.32 $24.35 $33.76 $44.76 29 3 2 .2 16 17.8 2 2 .2 l.l 2 .2 5,073 637 1,5^1 353 101 32 77 31 149 88 $12,56 $22.90 $32.07 $40.09 $58.93 1 2 P age Total a l ( l banks in group) Banks with no e lig ib le paper 5 B- 660 b Banks with fo llo w in g amounts of e l i g i b l e paper per $100 of t o t a l loans Under $10 $ 1 0 -$ 2 0 $20-$30 $30-$Uo $Uo-$50 12 9 3 .1 2 .4 $50 and ove] DISTRIBUTION BY FEDERAL RESERVE PISTRICTS Total loans E lig ib le paper 3S3 1 0 0.0 (M illio n s o f d o lla r s ) do e l i g i b l e paper per $100 o f t o t a l loans 17 64 16.7 26 6.8 109 25 70 23 10 25 895 13U 4 4 2 $5.63 $iU.93 $23.10 $ 32.33 $ 4 4 .2 4 $ 5 7 .6 5 136 84 26.8 46 60 1 5 .5 9.6 5 .3 6 .8 >+,159 515 1,132 256 99 31 4l 95 34 14 25 $5.63 $ 1 2 .3 9 $22.60 $ 3 ^ .6 3 $44.93 $62.59 188 90 12.2 64 2 5 .^ 8 .6 28 3 .6 37 5 .0 757 31 333 384 16 20 91 54 18 7 13 $ 4 .0 8 $ 1 4 .1 2 $ 3 3 .3 9 $ 4 4 .3 2 $ 6 4 .8 2 4 .4 127 3 3 .2 17 U39 l .5 > 0 213 $13.73 128 33.^ 0 1—a Boston d i s t r i c t Number o f banks Percentage o f banks - New York d i s t r i c t Number of banks Percentage o f banks G76 1 0 0 .0 3^ 3 .9 281 3 2 .1 T otal loans E lig ib le paper 7,1 6 5 940 22 l,6 s i E lig i b le paper (M illio n s o f d o lla r s ) do per $100 o f to t a l loans 1 3 .1 2 - P h ila d elp h ia d i s t r i c t Number o f banks Percentage o f banks 740 93 1 0 0 .0 12.6 T otal loans E lig i b le paper 1,619 207 55 paper p e r $100 of to ta l lo a n s $12.79 32. <cu fr E lig ib le (M illio n s o f d o lla r s ) do 24o 235 B -6 6 0 b Page 6 1 T otal ( a l l barks in group) Barils with no e lig ib le paper Banks with fo llo w in g amounts o f e l i g i b l e paper per $100 o f t o t a l loans Under *10 $10-$ 2 0 $4 o -$50 $20-$30 $30-$4o 37 5 .3 23 3 .3 10 $50 and over DISTRIBUTION BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS Cleveland district Number of banks Percentage of banks Total loans Eligible paper (Millions of dollars) do Eligible paoer ner $100 of total loans 69S 103 1 0 0 .0 l4.S 2 ,0 1 2 62 17^ - $ 3 .6 4 - 443 30 U ^ 3 .6 12 142 77 2 0 .3 1 1 .0 300 45 130 30 35 19 7 $ 5 .3 7 $ 1 4 .9 3 $26.61 $ 3 3 .3 5 * 4 3 .3 4 $ 5 5 .3 5 90 20.1 66 1 4 .7 39 3 .7 4l 9 .2 55 19 31 21 l4 13 $ 3 4 .3 6 $ 4 4 .5 0 $ 6 0 .7 4 4l n .3 69 1 9 .0 1 ,4 3 3 5 1 .7 \6. u Richmond district Number of banks Percentage of banks Total loans Eligible paper (Millions of dollars) do Eligible paper per $100 of total loans 20 71 121 1 0 0 .0 4.5 1 5 .3 2 7 .0 772 141 13 119 159 7 373 49 $ 6 .2 4 $ 1 3 .1 0 $ 2 4 .3 7 $1 3.2 9 - 4o •V. Atlanta, d i s t r i c t Number of banks Percentage of banks Total loans Eligible paper (Millions of dollars) do Eligible paper per $100 of total loans 363 10 27 1 0 0 .0 2 .3 7 .4 6s 1 3 .7 26.2 53 1 4 .6 635 132 15 ill 3 153 24 234 63 33 13 17 7 13 $ 6 .9 9 $ 1 5 .4 2 $ 2 4 .0 4 $3 4 .5 4 $ 4 4 .5 9 $ 6 4 .3 3 $2 0 .75 95 11 P age Total (all banks in , s tout)) distribution by Banks with no eligible paper 161+ 17.1 221 2 3 .O 177 1 C.1+ 129 13.1+ 116 1 2 .1 129 13.5 - 1 ,631+ 99 £27 103 196 1+6 ^3 2S 5S 25 1+5 2S $11.1+7 - $6.05 $1 2 .1+9 $2 3 .2 3 $33.95 $1+3.67 $61.55 500 100.0 3*+ 6 .0 103 20.6 13 U 26 .s 100 2 0 .0 60 12 .0 31+ 6 .s 35 7.0 (Millions of dollars) do 623 139 ll+ 221 lH 196 27 so 20 63 22 12 5 97 50 $100oftotalloans $2 0 .31+ - 597 100.0 1+56 16 I+ Total loans Eligible paper 2.S69 329 26 (Millions of dollars) do Eligible paper per $100 of•total loans St. Louis district Number of banks Percentage of banks Total loans Eligible paper per Minneapolis district Number of banks Percentage of banks Total loans Eligible paper Under $10 O3 O-OU0 $U0-$50 $50 and over ^ dsral r eserve distbtcts 21+ 2 .5 V Banks with following amounts of eligible paper per $100 ______________ of total loans $20-$30 960 100.0 Eligible paper B -6 6 0 b $10-020 Chicago district Number of banks Percentage of banks Eligible paper 7 (Millions of dollars) do per $100oftotalloans $36 .0 3 $6.36 $1 3 .91+ $25.21+ $35.60 $i+U.26 $51.13 21 3.5 39 6.5 so 13.!+ 12 l+ 20 .S 95 15.9 101 16.9 137 2 3 .O 7 26 2 1+0 6 ll+R 37 95 32 1+2 19 101 69 $6.79 $1 5 .71+ - $25.6 0 $33.13 $1+5 .0 2 $6 7.9 5 Page t Total (all banks in group) Banks with no eligible paper B~ 66ob 3 of total loans Under $10 $10-$20 $20-$30 _ $30-$Uo $Uo-$50 $50 and over DISTRIBUTION BY FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICTS Kansas City Number of banks Percentage of banks Total loans Eligible paper (Millions of dollars) d.° Eligible paper per $100 of total loans Dallas district Number of banks Percentage of banks Total loans Eligible paper (Millions of dollars) Eligible paper per $100 of- total loans GUU 100.0 16 1.9 19 2.3 55 6.5 127 1 5 .0 1 U9 17.7 16 U 1 9 .4 314 37.2 6 lU 193 5 70 11 163 - 93 7 Uo 10 U 3o 72 32 102 65 - $7 .9 3 $1 6 .1 3 $2 3 .S2 $3 5 .9 5 $UU.Ui $6 3.4 4 .$31.3* 123 19.9 122 13.9 209 3 2 .4 6H5 100.0 13 2 .0 IS 66 2.3 10.2 39 1 3 .6 332 156 5 50 k 35 20 lU6 U9 62 27 55 - 130 21 - $7 .9 1 $1 6 .3 7 $23.9 4 $3 3 .3 2 $4U.6o $62.31 $29.33 133 2U.U 135 2U.3 73 1 3 .4 ^3 7.9 30 5.5 71 3k 2k 39 19 11 $3 3 .3 9 $Ul.o6 $5 9 .0 1 San Francisco district Number of banks Percentage of banks 545 100.0 39 7.1 92 16.9 Total loans Eligible paper 1,973 210 lU 303 - 1 ,3 4 1 6l U5 131 30 $10.62 - $4 .5 3 $14.75 $ 2 3 .1 6 (Millions of dollars) <1° Eligible paper per $100 b#* total loans J>k Form N o. 131 7 O ffice Correspopdence To_ Governor M e y e r FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD __ rw February 13, 1932 Subject: Smead •ro In accordance with your telephone request, we have prepared the attached statement showing the number of member banks having a capital in excess of $500,000, located in each city in the United States. Summaries are also attached showing the number of such banks, and the number of cities in which they are located, in each Federal reserve district and in each state. 2— 8495 M J M B 2 R OF N A T I O N A L A N D ST A T E M E M B E R B A N K S I N E A C H F E D E R A L R E S E R V E D I S T R I C T W I T H A P A I D - I N C A P I T A L IN E X C E S S OF $500,000, A N D N U M B E R OF C ITIES I N W H I C H S U C H B A N K S A R E LOCATED Number D is tr ic t of bank8 Number of c itie s Boston 42 17 New York 95 32 P h ilad elp h ia 46 18 Cleveland 42 16 Richmond 33 12 A tla n ta 31 16 Chicago 68 30 S t . Louis 20 6 Minneapolis 9 4 Kansas City 18 8 Da l i a s 28 12 San Francisco 36 16 46g 187 To ta l NUMBER 05 NATIONAL AND STATE MEMBER BANKS IN EACH STATE, WITH A PAID-IN CAPITAL IN EXCESS OF $500,000, AND NUMBER OF CITIES IN WHICH SUCH BANKS ARE LOCATED No. of banks No. o f c itie s New England Maine New Hampshire Vermont Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut Mountain Montana Idaho Wyoming Colorado Arizona Utah Nevada P a c ific Washington Oregon C a lif ornia East North Central Ohio Indiana Illin o is Michigan Wisconsin South A tla n tic Maryland D i s t r ic t of Columbia V ir g in ia West V irg in ia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia F lo rid a T otals 3 8 3 12 5 l 6 7 13 3 3 l 8 East South Central Kentucky Tennessee Alabama M is s is s ip p i West South Central Arkansas Louisiana No. o f c itie s West South Central (Cont»d) Oklahoma 4 Texas 24 New Mexico - Middle A tla n tic New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware West North Central Minnesota Iowa M issouri North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Kansas No. of banks 6 8 5 ^T ft i 10 T W i 187 MEMBER BANES WITH CAFITA1 OF OVER $500.000 Name of c i t y D i s t r i c t No. 1 Connecticut Hartford New Haven Waterbury Maine Portland Massachusetts Boston Brockton Cambridge F a ll River Lawrence Lowell New Bedford Newton P itts fie ld Springfield Worcester State banks Nat i onal b ank s T otal 1 3 3 l 7 4 3 2 9 2 2 7 1 1 10 1 2 1 15 13 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 25 3 2 5 1 _1 27 42 1 1 2 l l 2 1 2 6 1 1 1 1 1 l New Hampshire Rhode Island Providence Vermont Burlington D i s t r i c t to ta l 15 D i s t r i c t Np. 2 Connecticut Bridgeport Stamford New Jersey Bloomfield East Orange E lizabeth Hackensack Hoboken Jersey C ity Montclair Morristown Newark Orange Passaic Paterson P la in fie ld New York Albany Bimghampton B uffalo Brooklyn Elmira 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 6 1 l l 1 18 1 1 3 1 1 2 3 1 3 11 2 See New York C ity 1 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 9 1 2 4 1 29 3 1 3 2 2 Name o f C ity S tate banks D i s t r i c t No. 2 (C o n t’ d) New York (C on t’ d) Jamestown Lockport New York C ity Niagara F a lls Olean Ogdensburg Rochester Schenectady Syracuse Troy U tica Yonkers 1 23 1 1 37 55 D i s t r i c t No. 3 Delaware Wilmington New Jersey A tla n tic C ity Camden Trenton 1 3 2 1 1 27 40 1 1 2 1 1 # 1 l l 15 21 D i s t r ic t t o t a l 1 1 37 l 1 l 2 1 5 2 2 1 95 1 1 1 3 2 2 1 5 2 1 1 1 5 1 2 1 1 1 2 l4 4 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 6 l l T otal 4 4 Pennsylvania Allentown Bradford Chester Faston Hazleton Johnstown Norristown Philadelphia Reading Scranton Waynesboro W ilkesbarre W illiam sport York 1 l4 1 1 1 1 2 D is tr ic t to ta l D i s t r i c t No. 4 Kentucky Lexington Ohio Akron Cincinnati Cleveland Columbus Dayton National banks 8 3 1 l 2 1 22 25 - 8 - • •• 1 4 4 1 i 2 2 3 1 i 6 6 3 l Name of city State banks D is tric t No. 4 ^Cont‘d) Ohio (Cont'd) East Liverpool Springfield. Toledo Youngstown 1 1 1 _2_ 12 11 Pennsylvania But! j _- McKeesport New Castle Pittsburgh 6 Warren Washington l 7 18 D istric t to ta l D is tric t No. 5 D istric t of Columbia Maryland Baltimore 3 North Carolina Charlotte Winston-Salem South Carolin a Charleston VI r rin ia Lynchburg Norfolk Petersburg Richmond Roanoke D is tric t No. 6 Alabama Birmingham Mobile Montgomery 3 l * D istric t to tal 1 10 1 ~ Florida Jacksonville Mi ami . Total 1 1 1 JL 23 1 1 1 6 1 l ll 35 1 1 1 12 1 2 18 7 7 3 6 l 2 1 3 l 2 3 1 2 2 10 2 3 1 5 2 13 1 1 2 23 2 1 _3__ 33 l 2 1 “IT 2 2 1 5 3 l 3 l 2 1 3 3 West Virginia Charleston Huntington National banks 4 Name of city State banks D is tric t No. 6 (Cont'd) Florida (Cont'd) Pensacola Tampa Georgia Atlanta Augusta Columbus Savannah Total 1 1 — 2 7 2 7 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 Loui siana Lake Charles New Orleans National banks 4 IT 1 l 2 T s 1 1 2 l • f Mississippi Tennessee Chattanooga Knoxville Nashville __ District total 9 2 1 5 22 2 1 — _5 31 •% *< - of city District No. 7 Illinois Chicago Oak Park Joliet Peoria Rockford Springfield Indiana Fort Wayne Indianapolis South Bend Terre Haute 5 - State hanks National banks 8 1 7 Total 13 15 l 2 3 1 l 23 2 2 3 l l 7 2 4 2 1 9 1 1 1 l ' 2 1 2 3 2 ? 2 4 2 4 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 23 1 10 1 1 2 3 1 Iowa Cedar Rapids Des Moines Mi chigan Battle Creek Detroit Flint Grand Rapids Highland Park Jackson Kalamazoo Lansing Muskegon Pontiac Port Huron Saginaw Wi sconsin Kenosha Madison Milwaukee 0 shko sh Racine Wausau District total District No. 8 Arkansas Little Rock Illinois East St. Louis National City Kentucky Loui sville 2 2 3 1 l l l 11 l l 2 26 ' - 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 1 1 7 1 1 1 8 42 . 1 ? 4 1 1 1 10 68 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 3 2 5 * 6 Name of c ity State banks D is tric t No. 8 (Cont'd) Missouri St. Louis Tennessee Memphis 4 D istric t to ta l D istric t to ta l D is tric t No. 10 Colorado Denver Kansas Kansas City Mi ssouri Kansas City Nebraska Lincoln Omaha South Omaha l New Mexico Oklahoma Oklahoma City Tulsa D istric t to ta l — 1 8 4 3 3 8 1 8 1 __ 1 Total 20 4 Montana Butte North Dakota South Dakota Wisconsin 1+ _1 11 D is tric t No. 9 Michigan Minnesota Duluth Minneapolis St. Paul Wyoming National banks 1 8 9 4 4 1 1 3 4 l l 3 1 5 3 2 2 T~ 2 2 1 5 TT IT *h .'o j^ NNO. o , 131 O f f i c e To^ C o r r e s p o n d e n c e Governor Meyer FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD Date February 16, 1932 Subject: Attached hereto i s a copy o f a le t t e r and statement sent to Senator G lass th i3 morning, in accordance with Governor H a r r is o n 's request, show in g the number o f member banks in each Federal reserve d i s t r i c t on December 31, 1931* wi th a p a id - in c a p it a l in excess of $2,000,000 and the number with a p a id -in c a p it a l i n excess of $1 , 500 , 0 0 0 . F e b ru a ry l 6 , 1 9 3 2 Honorable Carter Glass, United States Senate, Washington, D. C. Bear Senator Glass: In accordance with Governor Harrison’s request I am handing you herewith a statement showing the number of member banks in each Federal reserve district on December 31* 1931* with a paid-in capital In excess of $2,000,000 and the number with a paid-in capital in excess of $1 ,300 ,000 * Very truly yours, 3. L. Snead, Chief, Division of Bank Operations* XUMBXE o r MHMBSR BAKT3 IS m C H FKD2RAI RESORTS DISTRICT 01 DSCKM3KR 31. 1931. TITF PAID-Ilf CAPITAL (a) 0Vi£ $2,000,000, Federal Reserve D1strict Humber of member banks with capital in ex cess of &2.000.000 (b) 01RR $1,500,000 Humber of member banks with capital in excess of S I . 500.OOP_______________ 136 17^ Boston 11 15 Hew York 3** k2 Philadelphia 12 16 Cleveland 16 20 Richmond 9 12 Atlanta 9 12 Chicago 10 17 St. Louis 6 7 Minneapolis k k Kansas City 6 6 Dallas k 6 15 17 total, all district® San Francisco ■ • F o r m N o . 131 O f f i c e C o r r e s p o n d e n c e To_ Governor Meyer From Mr. Sinead FEDER ERVE BOARD Date yetroaiy X7 , 1932 Subject: 2 — 8495 In accordance with your verbal request, I am attaching hereto a statement showing the amount of United States bonds purchased for Special Investment Account from dealers in securities, where such purchases were accompanied by the sale, on the same day to the same dealer, of an equal amount of short-term securities. The statement covers the period from August 1, 1931 to February 10, 1932* There is also attached another statement, showing sales of United States bonds from Special Investment Account to dealers in securities during the same period, where such sales were accompanied by purchases, on the same day from the same dealer, of an equal amount of short-term securi ties. The only transactions of the above character made by the Federal Re serve Bank of New York for its own account were a purchase of $250,000 of First Liberties from the Discount Corporation on December accompanied by the sale to the same corporation of an equal amount of Treasury bills; and the purchase of $2,000,000 of Treasury certificates from Salomon Brothers and Hutzler on September 17, which were offset by the sale to them of an equal amount of First Liberties. * Purchases of united states bonds, for special investment account, from dealers IN SECURITIES, WHICH WERE ACCOMPANIED BY SALES ON THE SAME DAY OF AN EQUAL AMOUNT OF SHORT-TERM SECURITIES TO THE SAME DEALER AUGUST 1, 1931 TO FEBRUARY 10, 1932 Bought from Date C la s s F ir s t Nat .-Old Colony Corp. C. F. C h ild s & Co. C. F. C h ild s & Co. D isco u n t Corp. 8- 4 - 3 1 8-3-31 8- 6 -3 1 S-b - 3 1 F ir s t L ib e r t ie s D isco unt Corp. F ir s t Nat.-O ld Colony Corp. F i r s t Nat .-Old C61ony Corp. F ir s t N at.-O ld Colony Corp. 8- 6 - 3 1 8- 1 1 - 3 1 Fourth L ib e r t ie s F ir s t L ib e r t ie s 8-12-31 8- 1 7 - 3 1 Salomon Bros & H u tzle r New York & Hanseatic Corp. C. F. C h ild s & Co. D isco u n t Corp. 8-17-31 8-18-31 8-18-31 8- 1 8 - 3 1 D isco unt D iscount D isco u n t D isco unt 8-18-31 8-18-31 8-18-31 8-19-31 Corp. Corp. Corp. Corp. C. F. C h ild s & Co. C. F. C h ild s & Co. F i r s t N at.-O ld Colony Corp. Salomon Bros. & H u tzle r 8-19-31 8-19-31 8-20-31 Salomon Bros & H u tz le r C. F. C h ild s & Co. D isco u n t Corp. Salomon Bros & H u tz le r 8-20-31 8-20-31 8-20-31 8-21-31 Salomon Bros & C. F. C h ild s & F ir s t Nat.-O ld Salomon Bros. & 8-21-31 8-21-31 8-21-31 8-25-31 H u tz le r Co. Colony Corp. H utzler 8- 1 9 - 3 1 11 11 ii ti 11 11 $2,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 500,000 Rate 3 -1 /2 * 3-1/2 3-1/2 3-1/2 M aturity 6- 1 5 - 4 7 6-15-47 6- 1 5 - 3 2 - 4 7 6-15-47 ti 1,250,000 4-1/4 3-1/2 4 -1 /4 4-1/4 11 11 11 11 11 11 1,500,000 200,000 1,500,000 500,000 4-1/4 3 -1 /2 4-1/4 3-1/2 6-15-47 6-15-47 6- 1 5 - 4 7 6- 1 5 - 4 7 i« 11 1,300,000 2,500,000 2,500,000 1 , 000,000 4-1/4 4-1/4 4-1 /4 4-1/4 6- 1 5 - 4 7 10 - 1 5 -3 8 10 - 1 5 - 3 8 1,000,000 1 , 000,000 1,000,000 1 , 000,000 3 -1 /2 4- 1 / 4 3-1/2 3-1/2 6-15-47 b - i 5 -4 7 6- 1 5 - 4 7 6- 1 5 - 4 7 4,000,000 2,000,000 5 , 000,000 6 , 500,000 4- 1 / 4 4-1/4 4-1/4 4-1/4 6-15-47 6- 1 5 - 4 7 10-15-38 6-15-47 1,000,000 5 , 000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 3- 1 / 2 4- 1 / 4 6-15-47 6-15-47 6- 15 -4 7 10 - 1 5 - 3 8 11 11 11 ti ii Fourth L ib e r t ie s 11 11 it 11 F ir s t L ib e r t ie s 11 ii 11 n 11 ti n 11 11 11 Fourth L ib e r t ie s F ir s t L ib e r t ie s 11 11 ii 11 11 it Fourth L ib e r t ie s C. F. C h ild s & Co. C. F. C h ild s & Co. D isco u n t Corp. Salomon Bros & H u tz le r 9- 9-31 9-23-31 9-24-31 9-25-31 F ir s t L ib e r t ie s 11 n Salomon Bros & H u tz le r D isco u n t Corp. D isco unt Corp. Salomon Bros & H u tzle r Total 9-28-31 9-28-31 9-28-31 12 - 7 -3 1 F ir s t L ib e r t ie s j Amount l(n ar valu e ) 11 11 Fourth L ib e r t ie s 11 11 H 11 II 11 1 , 500,000 1 , 000,000 1 , 250 ,0 0 0 5 , 000,000 1,000,000 1 0 , 000,000 3 . 500,000 1,000,000 1 , 000,000 5 , 000,000 1,000,000 7 7 . 50 0 .0 0 0 5- 1/2 4-1/4 3 -1 /2 3- 1 / 2 3- 1 / 2 10-15-33-38 6-15-47 6-15-47 6- 1 5 - 4 7 10-15-38 6- 1 5 - 4 7 6- 1 5 - 4 7 6- 1 5 - 4 7 4-1/4 10-15-38 3 -1 /2 4-1/4 3-1/2 4-1/4 6- 1 5 - 4 7 6-15-47 6- 1 5 - 4 7 6- 1 5 - 4 7 t SALES, TO DEALERS IN SECURITIES, OF UNITED STATES BONDS FROM SPECIAL INVESTMENT ACCOUNT, WHICH WERE ACCOMPANIED BY PURCHASES ON THE SAME DAY OF AN EQUAL AMOUNT OF SHORT-TERM SECURITIES FROM THE SAMS DEALERAUGUST 1, 1931 TO FEBRUARY 10, 1932 Sold to Date Class Salomon Bros. & Hutzler 9- **-3i First Liberties Salomon Bros. & Hutzler 9-15-31 ti N. Y. & Hanseatic Corp. 9-15-31 tt Salomon Bros. & Hutzler Total 10- 7 -3 1 j Amount !(par value) Rate Maturi ty $5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 4-1/1# 6-15-47 n 1 6 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 4-1/4 6-15-47 it 5 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 4-1/4 6-15-47 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 4-1/4 10-15-38 Fourth Liberties 2 8 ,5 0 0 , 0 0 0 l 'o r m N o . 131 Date February 25. 1932 iuld* SHj0ad 2 — 8406 Attached hereto are copies of the following statentente given to Mr. Mills this afternoon for the use of the president: 1. Number of member banks on December 31» 1931* in each Federal reserve district with a paid-in capital (a) in excess of $2,000*000, and (b) in excess of $5,000,000. 2. Name, location, aod paid-in capital of each member bank that on December 31* 1931* had a paid-in capital (a) in excess of $2,000,000, and (b) in excess of $5*000,000. HUUB^H Of M3KBKB BANKS IK BACH FXDSiAL BBS-RYE DI3TRICT OK BSCaiBER 3 1 , 1931* KITH PAID-IH CAPITAL (a) 0Y2R $ 2 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 , (b) OYTiTi $ 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 Federal Reserve District Number of member banks with capital in ex* cess of 12.000.000 Number of member banks with capital in excess of £‘5.000.000 136 m 63 Boston 11 3 Kev Toxic 3H total, all district* • 23 12 3 16 9 Richmond 9 1 Atlanta 9 2 Chicago V> 7 St. Louie 7 3 Minneapolis u 2 Kansas City 5 1 Balias k 1 15 8 Philadelphia Cleveland San Franc is oo . M3KBSS BASKS OS DSC3).Sffi 31, 1931, *IIH PAID-I* CAPITAL IS SXCSSS OF $2,000,000 S k ^ IS l IS B J M i jres’snre p i s t r i c t First National Bank National Sha^mut Bank: Atlantic National Bank Old Colony Trust Corapany Merchants National Bank State Street Trust Company Day Trust Company Worcester Bank A Trust Co. Hhode Island Hospital Tr. Co. Industrial Trust Comoany Hartford National Bank A Trust 0° • Boston, Mass. Worcester, Mass. Providence, R. I. « Hartford, Conn. $ ^ . 500,000 2 0 ,0 0 0 .0 0 0 9.875*000 5 .0 0 0 ,0 0 0 • 3 .000,000 3 .000 . 2.500.000 3.800.000 5 .000 .000 u , 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 U ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 000 NNf.YORK F3DSRAL R3SHjm DISTRICT Chase HAtlonal Bank National City Bank Guaranty Trust Company Irving Trust Company Manufacturers Trust Company Bankers Trust Company Bank of Manhattan Trust Co. Chemical Bank dr Trust Co. Central-Hanover Bank A Trust Co. Chatham Phoenix Natl. Sank A Trust Co. Corn Exchange Bank A Trust Company New York Trust Company Marine Midland Trust Company First National Bank Public National Bank A Trust Co. Commercial National Bank A Trust Co. Bank of New York A Trust Comoany Continental Bank A Trust Company Hibernia Trust Comoany Liberty National Bank A Trust Co. Brooklyn Trust Company Marine Trust Company M A T Trust Company Liberty Bank Fidelity Union Trust Company Federal Trus t Company National Newark A Nssex Banking Co. W. J. National Bank A Trust Co. Merchants A Newark Trust Co. Coronercial Trus t Company N. J. Title Guarantee A Trust Co. First Trust A Deoosit Co. Syracuse Trust Co. Power City Trust Company New York, N. I. n i» « H « « « « N ft ft ft ft ft ft ft ft Brooklyn, N. Y. Buffilo, 5. Y. a Newark, N. J. • m r ii Jersey City, N. j. m lU g , 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 12 U, 000,000 90.000. 000 50 .000 . 000 2 7 .500.000 2 5 .000 . 000 2 2 .250.000 2 1 .0 0 0 . 000 2 1 .0 0 0 ,0 0 0 1 6 .200.000 1 5 .000 . 000 1 2 .500.000 1 0 .0 0 0 . 000 1 0 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 8 ,250,000 7 .000 . 000 6 .000 .000 U, 000,000 3 .000 . 000 2 .250.000 8 .2 0 0 .0 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 6 .000 .000 5 .500,000 6 ,666,675 u, 0 56 .250 3 .000 . 000 2,800,000 2 .500.000 3 .^00,000 2 .035.000 Syracuse, N. Y. 5 Niagara Falls, N. Y. 2 ,500,000 u , 0 0 0 .0 0 0 « ,Uoo,ooo . - 2 - Name of bank Location P aid -in caoi ta l PHILADELPHIA FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT Philadelphia B etioral Bank Pennsylvania Co. for Insurance on Lives and Granting Annuities F id elity-P hilad elphia Trust Co. Corn Exdiange National dank & Trust Co • Girard Trust Company Tradesmens National Bank & Trust Co. Provident Trust Company F irst National Bank Cantral-Penn sylvan! a National Bank In tegrity Trust Company F irst National Bank film ing ton Trust Company Philadelphia, Pa. H N N II « M « a Scranton, Pa. Wilmington, D e l. tlL.OOO.OOO 8 ,1*00,000 6 ,700,000 U,550,000 U,000,000 3 ,300,000 3 ,200,000 3 .111.0 0 0 3,oUo,ooo 2,987.920 5 .000,000 U,000.000 CLEVELAND FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT Union Trust Company Cleveland Trust Comoany Guardian Trust Company Central United National Bank Midland Bank F irst Central Trust Company F irst National Bank F ifth Third Union Trust Co. Central Trust Comoany Ohio National Bank Mellon National Bank F irst National Bank Farmers Deposit National Bank Peoples-Pittsburgh Trust Company Colonial Trust Comoany Toledo Trust Company Cleveland, Ohio a a a a Akron, Ohio C incinnati, Ohio a a Columbus, Ohio Pittsburgh, Pa. a a a a Toledo, Ohio 2 2 ,850,000 1 3 ,800,000 7 ,000,000 5 ,000.000 u,000,000 7 .2 27.00 0 6 ,000,000 5 .000,000 4,000,000 U,000,000 7 .500,000 6 ,000,000 6 ,000,000 5 ,823,000 2 ,600,000 5 ,000,000 RICHMOND FEDERAL RSStRTl DISTRICT American Bank and Trust Company F irst and Merchants National Bank State-Planters Bank it Trust Co. Baltimore Trust Company F irst National Bank Maryland Trust Company Riggs National Bank Norfolk N a tl. Bank o f Commerce & Trusts Wachovia Bank and Trust Company Richmond, Va. a a Baltimore, Md. a a 3 .500,000 3 .000,000 2 ,500,000 6 ,250,000 u,000,000 2 .500,000 Washington, D . C. 3.000,000 Norfolk, Va. Vlnston-Salem, N. C. 2,500,O X 2,500,000 Y - 3 - Name of bank Location ATLANTA FSDEHAL T First National Bank F irst National Bank F irst National Bank A tla n tic National Bank A fr ic a n National Bank Canal Bank and Trust Company Thitney National Bank Hibernia Bank 4 Truat Co. C ltisens 4 Southern National Bank P aid -in c a p ita l s DISTRICT a A tlan ta, Ge. Birmingham, A la . Chattanooga, Tenn. J ack so n ville, F la . N ash ville, Penn. New Orleans, La. m $ 5 .^ 0 0 ,0 0 0 5 .0 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 .500.000 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 3 .0 0 0 . 000 6.075.000 2 .8 0 0 .0 0 0 ■ Savannan, Ga. 2 ,500,000 5 .0 0 0 . 000 w m m Continental I llin o is Bank 4 T r. Co. F irst National 3ank Central Heoublic Bank & Trust Co. Harris Trust 4 Savings Bank Northern Trust Company F irst ffayne National Bank Guardian National Bank of Commerce F irst Wieconsin National Bank . Marine National Exchange Bank Fletcher American National Bank Chicago, 111. * * * " D e tro it, Mich. * Milwaukee, Wis. • Indianapolis, Ind. 7 5 .0 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 5 .0 0 0 . 000 lU,OX,000 6 .0 0 0 . 3 .0 0 0 . 2 5 .0 0 0 .000 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 1 0 .0 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 ,2 0 0 .0 0 0 3 ,600.000 000 000 ST .LOUIS FEDERAL HSSHRYN DISTRICT F irst National Bank . yercentile-Cosnnerce Bank 4 T r. Co. M ississippi T alley Trust Co. Boatmens' National Bank Lafayette-South Side Bank 4 Trust Co. Union Planters National Bank 4 T r. Co. Bank of Commerce 4 Trust Co • S t . Louis, Mo. * n " Memphis, Tenn. " 1 2 ,1 0 0 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 ,500,000 2 ,150,0 00 3,500.000 3 .000,000 MINNEAPOLIS FED’ BAL BT,SvRTS PI STSI CT F irst National Bank Northwestern National Bank F irst National Bank F ir st and American National Bank Minneapolis, Minn. " S t . Paul, Minn. Duluth, Minn. 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 5 .0 0 0 . 6 .0 0 0 .000 3 .000,000 000 - u - Lo cation Name of bank P aid-in c a p ita l. KANSAS CITY m v R A L H^SJFVUXSTRI CT Commerce Trust Co. F id elity Rational Bank A Trust Co. F irst Rational Bank A Trust Co. Exchange Rational Bank F irst National Bank A Trust Co. KansasC ity , Mo. " Oklahoma C ity, O kla. Tulsa, Okla. “ DALLAS FSPireAL F irst Rational 3ank ■Republic Rational Balk A Trust Co. F irst Rational Bank F t . forth Rational Bank $ 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 U ,000,000 5 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 3»000,000 2 ,5 0 0 ,0 0 0 DISTRICT D a lla s, Texas " Houston, Texas F t . Worth, Texas 8 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 b , 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 3 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 ,500,000 SAR FRANCISCO FWDTRAL B 3 S ? m DISTRICT Bank of America R. T . A S . A. American. Trust Company Anglo and London Paris Rational Bank fe lls-F a r g o Bank A Union Trust Co. Bank of C a lifo rn ia , R. A. Crocker F ir s t Rational Bank Security F irst Rational Bank Onion Bank A Trust Co. C ltisen s Rational Trust A Savings Bank termers and Merchants Rational Bank F irst National Bank Rational Bank of Commerce P acific Rational Bank United States Rational Bank F irst Rational Bank San Francisco, C al. « a a a Los Angeles, C a l. « a S e a ttle , Rash, a a a Portland, Ore. a 50 ,000 ,0)0 1 0 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 9 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 5.500.000 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 3 0 ,000,000 5 .000 . 5 .000 . 3 .0 0 0 . 8 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 .500.000 2 .500.000 U ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 ,500,000 000 000 000 m m m BASKS OS DSCKMBEK 3 1 , 1 9 3 1 , WITH PA at* IK CAPITAL IN KXCE3S OF $5,000,000 Heme o f bank Location Paid-in c a p ita l BOSTON FEDERAL RESERVE DISTRICT F irst National Bank National Shavnmt Bank A tla n tic National Bank Boston, Mass, s N $44,500,000 2 0 .0 0 0 ,0 0 0 9.875.000 NEW YORK FEDERAL RKSSRVS DISTRICT Chase National Bank New York, N.Y. National City B*nk Guaranty Trust Company Irvin# Trust Company Manufacturers Trust Company Bankers Trust Company Bank o f Manhattan Trust Company Chemical Bank A Trust Company Central-Hanover Bamc & Trust Company Chatham Phoenix National Bank A Tr. Co. Corn Exchange Bank A Trust Co. Hew York Trust Company Marine Midland Trust Company F ir st National Bazik Public National Bank & Trust Company Commercial National Bank A Trust Co. Bank of New York A Trust Company Brooklyn, N.Y. Brooklyn Trust Company B uffalo, N.Y Marine Trust Company N M A T Trust Company N Liberty Bank Newark, N.J. F id e lity Union Trust Company Syracuse, N.Y. F lr t t Trust A Deposit Company 148.000. 134.000. 9 0 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 50 .000. 2 7 .500.000 2 5 .0 0 0 . 2 2 .2 5 0 . 0 0 0 2 1 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 2 1 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 16 ,200,000 1 5 .000.000 1 2 ,500.000 1 0 .0 0 0 . 1 0 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 8 ,2 5 0 , 0 0 0 7 .0 0 0 ,0 0 0 6.000. 000 8 ,2 0 0 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 6 .0 0 0 .000 5 .500.000 6,666 ,6 75 5.400.000 PHIT.ADNLFKIA FEDERAL RKSNrVE DISTRICT Philadelphia National Bank Pennsylv&nl* Company for Insurance on Lives and Granting Annuities F id elity-P h ilad elp h ia Trust Company Philadelphia, Pa. N S 14,000,000 8 .4 0 0 .00 0 6 .7 00.000 CLUBLAND FEDERAL RKSSSVE DISTRICT Union Trust Company Clevelazid Trust Company Guardian Trust Company . Mellon National Bank Farmers Deposit National Bank F ir s t National Bank Peoples-Pittsburgh Trust Co. Cleveland, Ohio " • P itts b u r g , Pa. " 2 2 ,8 5 0 , 0 0 0 1 3 .8 0 0 ,0 0 0 7,or>,OT> 7 .500.000 6.000.000 6 .0 0 0 .000 5 .8 2 3 .00 0 000 000 000 000 000 Fane of bank Location | Paid-In 1 ca rlta l CL’iYTLiiirD FEDSiAL HS.SS.Yg DISTRICT (Cont*d) F irst Central Trust Company F irst National Bank Akron, Ohio Cincinnati, Ohio $ 7 ,227,000 6 ,0 0 0 ,00 0 RICHMOND FEDZEAL RSSlfrVg DISTRICT Baltimore Trust Company Baltimore, Md. 6 ,250,000 ATLANTA FSDERAL RgSBBV~£ DISTRICT F ir st National Bank Canal Bank A Trust Company Atlanta, Ga. New Orleans, La. 5 , **00.000 6 .0 7 5 ,0 0 0 CHICAGO FEDERAL RgSSRTS DISTRICT Continental 111. Bank & Trust Company Chicago, 111. F ir st National Bank * Central Republic Bank A Trust Co. * Harri8 Trust A Sarinfs Bank • F ir st Wayne National Bank D etroit, Mich. Guardian National Bank of Commerce * F irst Wisconsin National Bank Milwaukee, Wie. 7 5 .0 0 0 ,0 ^ 0 25 .000. 000 1 4 .0 0 0 . 000 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 2 5 .0 0 0 .0 0 0 1 0 .0 0 0 , 0 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 ST. LOUIS FEDERAL RESISTS DISTRICT F ir st National Bank St. Louis, Mo. Mercantile Cossnerce Bank arri Trust Co, " M ississip p i Talley Trust Company " 1 2 ,1 0 0 , 0 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 6 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 MINNEAPOLIS FEDERAL S5SSRTS DISTRICT F irst National Bank F ir st National Bank Minneapolis, Minn. St. Paul, Minn. 6 ,0 0 0 , 0 0 0 6 ,0 0 ^ ,0 0 0 IAN3AS CITT FEDERAL RSSNRTN DISTRICT Commerce Trust Company Fansas C ity, Mo. 6 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 DALLAS FSD3RA1 RgSlT.YB DISTRICT First National Bank Dallas, Texas 8,000,000 Name of bank Location i Paid-in J___ SAN FKAKCI5C0 FSDSBAL H552RTE DISTRICT Bank: of America Nat. Tr. & Sav. Assn. San Francisco, Calif. American Trust Company " Anglo &. London Farls National Bank * Wells Fargo Bank & Union {Trust Company * Back of California, K.A. * Crocker First National Bank • Security First National Bank Los Angeles, Calif. First National Bank Seattle, Wash. 5 0 , 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 10,000,000 10,000,000 9 .000. 000 8 , 5 0 0 ,0 0 0 6 . 0 0 0 . 000 3 0 , 0 0 0 ,0 0 0 8.000. 000 F o rm N o. 131 FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD Date_ March 7« 1932 Subjects Appreciation since Decenber 31» 1 9 3 1 in value of bonds held by reserve banks__ 2— 8495 The reserve for depreciation on United States bonds set aside from surplus account by the Federal reserve bankB at the end of 1931 was based upon closing quotations on that date. The amount of the reserve set aside was $8,158,268, of which $3,973*697 was to cover depreciation on bonds held in the System Special Investment Account and $U,18U,571 to cover depreciation on bonds held by the individual reserve banks. On the basis of closing quotations on March 5, the United States bonds held by the Federal reserve banks on December 31 had increased in market value by about $2 ,285 *000 , of which $1 ,117*000 was on bonds held in Special Investment Account and $1,168,000 on bonds held by the individual reserve banks. The December 31* 1931 and March 5* 193^ closing quotations on bonds held by the Federal reserve banks were as follows: 3 per cent Panamas 3 per cent Conversion bonds U-l/U 3 per 3 -1 /8 3 -3 /8 3-3/8 3-3/8 3 -3 A U per per cent First Liberty per cent First Liberty per cent Fourth Liberty cent Treasury bonds per cent Treasury bonds per cent Treasury bonds 19^0-U3 per cent Treasury bonds 19^1-^3 per cent Treasury bonds 19^3“^7 per cent Treasury bonds cent Treasury bonds Dec. 31* March 5 , . m i .. . 1932 95 95 97-28/32 99-18/32 99-18/32 86 -2 /3 2 87-2U/32 92 -1 6 /3 2 92-1 0 /3 2 92 -2 6 /32 96 -1 2 /3 2 99- U/3 2 95 95 98-10/32 100 - 2 /3 2 100 - 5 /3 2 89-23/32 5/32 91- 9^-28/32 9U 97 -1 2 /3 2 100 - 6 /3 2 C O P Y April 26, 1932 \ To: V Governor Meyer From: Mr* Smead Subject: United States securities as collateral for Federal reserve notes At the rate the Federal reserve banks are now purchasing United States securities, it will be necessary in about two weeks to pledge such securi ties with the Federal reserve agents as collateral for Federal reserve notes if the Federal reserve banks are to maintain in their own vaults a working balance of Federal reserve notes and have a sufficient amount of free gold to avoid deficiencies in deposit reserves* In case the Board should decide to keep at a minimum the amount of United States securities pledged against Federal reserve notes, instead of allowing the Federal reserve banks to pledge all of their securities, or such portion thereof as they may choose, it is suggested that the banks be permitted to so pledge United States securities when the Free gold of the System plus Fed eral reserve notes held by the issuing banks declines to a reasonable operating minimum, say $300,000,000. In determining the amount of such securities that each bank may be permitted to pledge, it is suggested that it be allowed an operating margin in keeping with the amount of its deposit and note lia bilities and the number of its branches. The tentative margin suggested for each bank is shown at the end of this memorandum. This margin will represent the amount of cash reserves and collateral that each bank will have in excess of its minimum requirements, i*e., in excess of its Federal reserve notes in circulation and its required deposit reserves, and will be available to cover the Federal reserve notes that the bank may have in its vault and at its branches, the required gold redemption fund with the United States Treasury and some margin over its requirements for deposit reserves and collateral with the Federal reserve agent Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta $20,000,000 55.000. 000 20.000. 000 25.000. 000 20.000. 000 25,000,000 Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Kansas City Dallas San Francisco Total $35,000,000 20,000,000 15,000,000 20,000,000 15,000,000 50,000.000 $300,000,000 » Governor Meyer 3 0 , 1932 U nited S ta te s s e c u r itie s a s Mr. Smead c o lla te r a l fo r Federal reserve n otes Slnoe preparing tb s memorandum on tb s p led g in g o f U sited S ta te s s e c u r itie s n ith the F ederal reserve a g e n ts, g iv e n you on A p ril 2 6 , *e have worked ou t * formula fo r determ ining the op eratin g margin which a ig h t be te n ta tiv e ly fin e d f o r each Federal reserv e bank* The Margin has besa determined by allow in g fo r the follow in gs (1 ) An ezoese in the d ep o sit reserve amounting to $ per cen t o f t o t a l d e p o s its ; (2) fe d e r a l reserve n o tes on hand equal to 3 p lu s $2,000,000 a d d itio n a l fo r each branch and cent o f n otes in c ir c u la tio n , $7,900,000 fo r the Havana Agen<?; (3 ) A redemption fund in the U nited S ta te s Treasury equal to 5 p er cent o f the n o te s in c ir c u la tio n not oovered by g o ld (estim ated a t Ho p e r cen t o f t o t a l c ir c u la tio n ),a n d (H) ezoese c o lla te r a l w ith the fe d e r a l reserve agen ts amount in g to 1 p er cent o f fe d e r a l reserve n o tes in c ir c u la tio n . i.'roir. the attach ed statem en t, which shows the c a lc u la tio n o f the working balance fo r ends bank, you w ill note th a t we have in creased the $ 300 , 000,000 s ta te d in my menorandw o f A p r il 26 to $325,000,000 and have changed somewhat the d is tr ib u tio n among the fe d e r a l reserve banks. The margin shown fo r lew York has been in creased s u b s ta n tia lly owing to the very con sid erab le in crea se which has taken p la c e reo m itly in th e d e p o sits e f th a t bank. Z t i s q u ite p o ssib le th a t the le v York bask 1a d e p o sits w i l l fu rth e r in crea se but i t seems th a t an allow ance o f $ 52 , 000,000 above the re quired d ep o sit re se rv e s would be s u ffic ie n t in a ty e a s e . * STATXMIS? 8B0VZX0 XBPHQD 0? DXTIBMIXIIG WORXISG 1ALABC8 ?0B EACH FEDERAL RE5ERT2 BAXK AFTPR FBOTIDIJG FOB COLLATERAL (ISCLUDI5G B23EBF2S) AGAISS? FED SEAL H » » T 1 NOTES IX CIBCUUTIOX AJfi) THX 35 PEE CERT tB^JERlD BSfERFI AGAINST DEPOSITS (In millions of dollnrt) DIVISION 0? BANK OWSKATIOWS APRIL 30. 1032 \ 2£r. Harrison t July 27, 1932. B-S31a. TO: Federal Reserve Board FROM: Mr. Smead SUBJECT: Loans and investments of member banks on June 30, 1932. CONFIDENTIAL Attached hereto is a classification of loans and investments of all member banks on June 30, 1932, based on preliminary data furnished by the Federal reserve agents pending the completion of the Board*s consolidated call report. CHANGES BUR IMG- THE FIRST HALF OF 1932. Total loans and investments of all member banks declined $2,6^5,000,000 during the first half of 1932. Loans to cus tomers (other than banks) declined $2 ,3^ 1 ,000 ,000 , of which $895 ,000,000 repre sents a reduction in security loans to non-broker customers and $1 ,200 ,000,000 in "other" loans (largely commercial). Loans to banks decreased $11^,000,000 at banks in Few York City and $218,000,000 at all member banks. Open-market loans show a net reduction of $1 5 5 ,000 ,000 , largely as a result of a decrease of $298,000,000 in security loans to Few York brokers and an increase of $167,000,000 in holdings of acceptances of other domestic banks. Investments in United States Government securities increased $30 8 ,000 ,000 , while holdings of other securities decreased $239 ,000 ,000 . CHAFGES SIFCE JUFE 1931. As compared with June 193^» total loans and in vestments of all member banks show a net reduction of approximately $6 ,000 ,000 ,000 . Loans to customers (other than banks) declined $U,028,000,000 during the year, of which about $1 ,600 ,000,000 was in securitj’- loans to non-broker customers, $229,000,000 in loans to brokers outside Few York City, $321,000,000 in real estate loans, and $1,880,000,000 in "other" loans (largely commercial). Total open-mar ket loans declined $1,357*090*000 during the year ending in June 1932, as a result of decreases of $940,OX),000 in loans to Few York brokers, $262,000,000 in commer cial paper, $79*090,000 in acceptances payable abroad, and $7 6 ,000,000 in accep tances of other domestic banks. Holdings of United States Government securities on June 30 last were $28^,000,000 higher than a year earlier, while investments in otner bonds, stocks and securities show a reduction for the year of over $1,000,000,000. Tne following table shows the amount and percentage of reduction in total loans and investments, during the first half of 1932 and during the year ending June 3 0 * 1932, by classes of banks: Decrease during first half of 1932 iPercenAmount | tage Total, all member banks Central reserve city banks: Few York City Chicago Reserve city barks Country banks Decrease during year ending June 30, 1932 w I p ercenAmount ^ tage $2 ,6^5 ,000,000 3.7 $5 ,99 3 ,000,000 17.7 7 ^6 ,000,000 258 ,000,000 881,000,000 7 5 7 ,000,000 1 0 .0 1 7 .0 s.3 6.9 1 ,5 7 3 .000,000 ^9 5 ,000,000 2 ,0 9 7 ,000,000 1 ,826 ,000,000 19.0 28.2 17.3 15.1 Member barks that suspended during the first half of file year, less member barks reopened, had loans and investments of about $200 ,000 ,000 , while member banks tnat suspended during the year ending in June 1932» less member banks reopened, had loans and investments of about $900,000,000. The decline in loans and invest ments due to bank suspensions is partly offset by changes affecting membership, in cluding the absorption of nonmember banks, etc., which added around $1 5 0 ,000,000 oO the loans and investments of member banks during the year ending on June 30, 1932, also by the gradual depositing with member banks of funds released through the liquidation of the assets of suspended banks. CONFIDENTIAL ALL MEMBER BANES — PRELIMINARY CLASSIFICATION OF LOANS ATTD INVESTMENTS ON JUNE 30, I9 32 , COMPARED NITH PRECEDING CALL DATES Loans to banks Total On loans and secur invest ities ments Date All other Lo ans to customers, exclusive of banks On securities On real estate Other Total To To Other loans brokers other real Farm to outside custo land es cus New York mers tate tomers TOTAL-AIjL ITT.fBER banks 35,6 56 1930* June 30 1931, June 30 33,923 Dec. 31 30,575 1932, June 30 27,930 230 229 455 3^5 305 228 33^ 226 2 1,5 6 5 19,257 17,570 15,229 819 515 391 286 7,242 6,602 5.S99 5 ,00 U 388 359 345 NET7 YORE CITY** 1930, June 30 1931* June 30 Dec. 31 1932, June 30 8,793 8,287 7,460 6 ,7 1 4 78 66 20 k 155 118 170 105 ' 4 ,309 3,839 3,694 2 ,35 6 68 127 °7 65 1 ,9 5 4 1,770 l,6Ui 1.279 - CHICAGO** 1930> June 1931* June Dec. 1932, June 1.849 1,754 1,517 1,259 43 58 12 68 13 10 1,257 l.OOU 926 776 229 133 12 l+ 93 1*87 435 1*07 353 RESERVE CITY BANKS 1930, June 30 1 1,8 5 2 11,814 1931. June 30 Dec. 31 10,598 1932, June 30 9,717 99 89 15 I* 108 128 88 106 69 7 ,7 7 1 7,096 6,1*81 5 ,7 0 7 U31 203 152 109 52 8,228 7,31S b,Uo9 5,890 90 30 30 31 30 7k COUNTRY BANKS 1930, June 30 11 13,157 12,068 16 1931* June 30 10,999 Dec. 31 2k 1932, June 30 10,2^2 lk FEDERAL RESERVE BC ARD DIVISION OF BANK OPERATIONS JULY 26, 1932 sk 7 kk U5 k2 1*7 28 20 3o6 --------------Investments Open market loans Total Accept ances payable in U.S. Securi ty Accept Com loans to ances mercial New payable paper York abroad brokers Total U. S. Government securities Other securi ties 2 ,769 2 ,8 30 2 ,67 s 2,552 10,34 9 8,922 S,2l*2 7,042 3,113 2 ,1 0 3 901 7 U6 170 339 li*6 313 71 113 1*1 3^ 507 3s 4 11*0 122 2 ,36 5 1 ,2 1 7 575 277 1 0 ,1*1*2 12 ,10 6 1 1 .3 1 4 11,384 i*,o6 i 5 ,3 4 3 5,319 5 ,6 2 7 6 ,3 8 0 6 ,76 3 5,996 5,757 157 160 153 159 2,129 1,7S2 1,813 1.352 2,091 1 ,4 9 7 695 565 ll*l* 296 107 262 29 1*1* 17 21 35 94 29 23 1,383 1,0 6 3 5U 2 25 s 2,203 2,801 2,6 97 3,033 1 ,1 4 7 1,6 56 1,76 8 2,009 1 ,0 5 6 l,li*5 92 s 1 ,0 2 3 2 2 1 1 18 17 22 25 521 1*17 372 305 176 117 2l* 21 2 3 2 5 19 1*2 10 5 56 21 9 11 99 51 3 1 366 563 1*80 383 160 31*6 288 23 I* 205 217 191 11*9 2,663 2 ,4 13 2,123 1„838 110 126 120 10U 1 ,391* 1 ,1*76 1,395 L, 282 3.172 2 ,3 7 3 2,691 2,375 17 19 26 12 2U5 168 53 50 253 73 li* 3 ,3 1 9 4,186 3 ,71*6 3 .7 3 6 1,525 2,062 l,8l*l* 1,952 1 ,791* 2 .1 2 5 1,902 1,785 2,137 1,98U 1,728 1,535 2 7k . 260 237 238 1,201 1 ,1 7 7 1,109 1,086 3,349 3 ,3 6 7 312 135 71 129 30 16 3,011 63 171 101 1*8 37 i*,55i* 4 ,5 5 5 1+,392 4,232 1,229 1,279 1,1*18 1>32 **Central reserve city "banks only. 4 ,5 2 7 534 354 111 97 S7 33 33 8 2 1* 13 7 1* 2 2 1 7 11 3 ,3 2 6 3 .2 7 6 2 ,9 7 4 2, S00