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TOs Miss Adams

May 26, 1955

FfiJMs M, Burnett
SUBJECTS

Visit on May 2k to Municipal Archives & Records Center (N.I. Public Librai$

The Municipal Archives and Records Center occupies space in a large
old warehouse at 238 William Street, covering two floors at leasts in two
connected buildings, with further space allotment in prospect. It is the
largest records center in the eastern United States and it is very well
organized, although much remains to be done when an increase in the staff
can be obtained*
Its fame has spread so that visitors come daily from all over the
country, especially representatives from municipalities and private concerns who wish t o set up similar archives,
A recent inquirer from the industrial field was the Socony Vacuum Go,
which-is erecting a new building at Lexington Avenue and l|2d. Street* It
is interesting that the company is making provision for its archives right
on the premises in sub-basements. They wished to get advice on estimating
space requirements, i,e, cubic footage of records per square foot, on kinds
of equipment, boxing, control records, etc#
Thus a system of instruction through lecture and conference is going
on almost continuously here, in addition to an in-service training class
for representatives, of some 92 dpartments of the city who

are responsible

for the records of their respective departments•
In establishing the system five pilot project's were undertaken in
19>0 by the National Records Management Council, The present supervisor,
Mr, James Katsaros, and his first assistant, Miss Eilerman, whom I interviewed, were in on the project from the beginning, thus ensuring continuity
of policy.
There are two distinct projects here, though under the same management, one called the nRecords Center" and the other the nArchivesn«



Miss Adams

5/26/55

~ 3 -

Archives (cent.)
An important acquisition by the Archives were the administrative
records of the mayors of Mew York City 18*92 to date. These were rescued
from the basement of City Hall where they were scattered ail over the floor
and some even chewed by rats. These have been given a quick arrangement
by dates and thus are usable for reference even now, if a person has a
date clue* Eventually they will be classified and indexed properly«
Another long aeries is the Coronerfs records prior to 1900.
The Tax Department also turned over its tax assessment records for all
wards in Manhattan and Richmond dating from 1808.
A big picture collection arrived recently from Grover Whalen,
covering all his years as the official City Greater for d istinguished
visitors.
A sort of distant control over what goes into the Archives is
exercised by Mr. Katsaros, the Supervisor, and Mr. Ca.rnival(?) at the
N.Y. Public Library, who go out in advance to inspect collections offered to the Center. Thus, much unsuitable material can be eliminated at
the source.
Comments
As an example of storage arrangement on a large scale the set-upwas an impressive demonstration.
But what especially struck me was the enthusiasm and dedication
of purpose displayed by Miss Silerman, chief assistant to the supervisor.
She told me she didn't have to work and her mother urged her to retire,
but she had been there now five years and just could not leave the project.
In spite of what seemed like prodigious difficulties and problems, and a
gagged daily s chedule she radiated enthusiastic pleasure in being able to
rise to all challenges. She cohsiders archives management a wonderful new
field and apparently has aroused in members of her staff the sa.me high interest.
One girl abandoned her intention of becoming a lawyer in order to take night
courses in records management and others are doing the same. It was very refreshing

to
find such enjoyment of one*s job in what seems to the uninitiated quite unprehttp://fraser.stlouisfed.org/
surroundings.
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'Miss Adams 5/26/55

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Records Center
The lecorcls Center houses the inactive ©perating records of UO city
departments and functions as custodian for them, since the records belong
to the departments, "which specify retention periods and classifications*
Ho?fever, as a matter of fact, the advice of Mr* Katsaros is sought on
these matters and his decisions usually prevail•

He pointed out that

this is a matter of expediency, since he holds the whip hand in his
authority to refuse, to accept future records from that department if
necessary•

He is chairman of the Mayor's Archives Committee, consisting

of some dozen members, including City Commissioners, which decides policy
matters* Fnile retention schedules are ostensibly set by the departments
these are constantly brought up for review and revision, and many records
are authorized for destruction after consultation with Mr* Katsaros*
This collection is not open to the public since it consists of
official city records* However, search will be made by the staff to
Answer certain legitimate inquiries from outside*
Archives
The archives collection is in a different category and its contents
are more of an historical character* Everything here has been turned over
to the Mayorfs Committee as its property and nothing can be reclaimed later*
This committee decides whether a collection has historical value, e*g* a
picture collection of a city official who has died*

Eventually,,when

.properly arranged and cataloged the archives will be opened to the public,
and it is considered a part of the N.Y* Public Library system, just as any
other branch*
Much of the material here is similar in nature to the Records but
there are other miscellaneous series, such as long bound files of the N.Y*
Times and Tribune going back 100 years or so, which were crowded out of their
original ho$e in the Hall of Records*