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Miss Elsie Raclcstraw
139 E. Bradley Lane, Chevy Chase 15, Maryland

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Miss Elsie Rackstraw




139 E. Bradley Lane, Chevy Chase 15. Maryland

f& "fattZU** /friwlirvnc A JDrtnd

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RACKSTMW, Elsie

March 1, 1954-

Dear Miss Rackstraw:
¥hen we talked over the telephone late
in January, you thought you might be back in Washington
by March, and, if so, that you could be interested in
some work et the Xiibr&ry of Congress.
I have been hoping to get vord from
you, but I know that these things do get pushed off
with a situation like the one you vere feeing. I hope,
however, that you may be back in time to help us with
this project, Mould you be kind enough to let me know
what your plans are for the aonth of March?
I do hope things are going better than
you feared.
Sincerely yours,

Mildred idams

Miss Elsie Rackstraw
139 East Bradley Lane
Chevy Chase
Maryland
MAiiaa

RADISSOW xiOTEL

June 17, 1955

Miss Beth Anvay, Credit Manager
The Hotel Radissoa
Minneapolis 2, Minnesota

Dear Miss Anway:
I am asked by Miss Adams to acknowledge your letter of
June 15th, She is very grateful to you for clearing up the
matter of the miscellaneous charges on herVblll*
Miss Adams asked me to be sure to tell you that she
enjoyed the Radisson very much and will certainly come
again.




Very sincerely yours,

Research Assistant

IN MINNEAPOLIS

Mildred Adams
Com# on the History of
the Federal Reserve System
Federal Reserve Bank
333 Liberty St*
New York, N # Y #
Dear Miss Adams:
This is in response to your letter of June 12th regarding
miscellaneous charges shown on your folio 22207*
In checking our records we find that the four miscellaneous
charges are telegrams sent to New York City# On the two
telegrams sent June 8th, we have no information other than
that they were sent to &ew York City* On June 9th, one
wire was sent to the Hotel Muehlebach, Kansas City, Mo #
- $1.21} the other wire was to W # H # Kenyon in New York -

$6

May we explain that had these wires been telephoned through
our switchboard they would have been oosted to your account
as telegrams and so indicated# However, when a wire is
sent at the Front Desk over the Telefax Machine, it is
charged on a miscellaneous voucher and posted to the account
as a miscellaneous charge.
We are very sorry for the confusion caused by these postings
and hope that our explanation will be satisfactory to your
auditor*




Continued on Page 24

Continued from Page 1 # June 15, 1955

Thank you for your patronage* We hope that your stay
at the Radisson was most enjoyable and that it will
be our pleasure to welcome you here again soon*
Cordially yours,
BETH ANWAY
Credit Manager

BA/js
enc#




RAGLAND, S . E .

OF MEMPHIS

NORFLEETTURNER
PRESIDENT




April 11, 1955
"Our 92nd Year11

1.3 1955
COMMITTEE CH THE
Of

SYSTEM

Mr. Donald B. Woodward, Secretary
Committee on the History of the Federal Reserve System
33 Liberty Street
New York 45, New York
Dear Mr. Woodward:
Your letter of April 4, 1955, addressed to Mr. S. E. Ragland
has been received.
Mr. Ragland passed away in November, 1949.
Yours very truly,

(Mrs,) Bettie Brandon
Secretary to Mr. Turner

RAUBER, Margaret
See correspondence file FEDEEikL RESERVE BOARD




REED, Harold L,

r

COMMITTEE ON THE HISTORY OF THE I M R A L HBBtfl 5YST£H
33 Liberty Street, New York 45, § M York
Telephone: RSctor 2-5700, Extension 286

August 31, 1954
Dr. Feeds
The package of books followed close on the heels of
Tour letter, and I send you verm thanks for both. We are proud
to add your volumes to our growing library, and as for the
bibliography, it will be put to work at once.
Also I em most grateful for permission to 0*11 on
you on a "when in need11 basis. Meanwhile, do keep turning
this history project over in your mind. If we can get scholars
like yourself thinking for us we will be able to -nova forward
a little faster.
My thanks, and warn regards to you.
Most sincerely,

Mildred Adams
Research Director
Dr. Harold L. Reed
422 Cayuga Heights Road
Ithmca, 15ew York

P.S. I wrote Mrs. Robert E. Tre&an asking about her father-in-law1 s
papers, but thus far have had no reply. If you hear anything about
them, do let us know.







HAROLD L. REED
4 2 2 CAYUGA HEIGHTS ROAD
ITHACA, NEW YORK

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HAROLD L. REED
4 2 2 CAYUGA HEIGHTS ROAD
ITHACA, NEW YORK

££^5




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HAROLD L. REED
4 2 2 CAYUGA HEIGHTS ROAD
ITHACA, NEW YORK

HEED, Harold L .

r
aagart 19, 1954

T»ie inevitable IMHlt >f U atittjluting • v i r i t 25 yo-j vere
to gre^t M ye^tercfuy If (toil ruesti-sns k«#p waergi
should have b®m &$k@*2 w&ile I had the chance* r a i l i n g tbftt, m&y 1 &j§fc
thea in t&li -:Alaye<1 form*
I t goes vithout spying that -we a.re In the cotir^« of o i r
«ccu*ul«tln4 various bibl.iogr«phies # both, of pablif?h#d
i r t i f l i i l • I v ' t h a t pafMM9| M i vatehirig th« 6WPd f i l e s grow, I H
^hat M ©xp#rl«ic#d t#isch@r like you mold eon^tflftr th#
ssiftlsiai i&leh should b<? r©n-d a s the b&als for «
ftf tJi« kind * • Hart under
^utstlon i s sh«rp#r»ed byttMfe.ct thfet I tH about to

i

but not hioni*? and feMfcSj|f« B«l?sg i s int«llig#rit young person,
to ^o 9QR« baste reading; b#for© sh# b#g.l?2.3 vosk ^@r# in
«n s t u r t h«r off '#l,th t i e Bo«?dfr» «HB pamphlet, Furposes «n
-of th» Fed#r«l Reserve % s t « ^ , fcttt I t ^i8r31y PMMP i<?«cas.t#? und B
i s U4Wta> bellied i t # sisooth s#nt«no#s fhut I t glv*s RS l l l t t i i m of
, her nMids merely point *ap thf» problcai of n b#«t©
Kill ill has b##!i iMSiftttttg me for e-*M® tim«» Any aid
can gfii l i on thli itU be $r*«tly
# say X th#nk fmt cgfeln ftHF j o u r klndii#ss In acting
•e It«ltft» consultant *.n.& m^wi^orm 1 v l l l report HM r v s u l t of mir
conv«rsa.tions tn th* Co»Bitt*« y HN0 I hfefe no ioubt t h a t w s r e s u l t
you v l l l find attempts e t assault Mdt on j o u r eheHsfhfd l«lf<ur»« V>
gr®f.tlj value j o u r t>Wr<lt In tliie p r o j ^ e t , uul « • v l l l WICCSM
suggestions you s^« f i t to 04P.ke»
^

Profestsor Heroic! JL» Heed

422 Cayjga litgfcti
# Rev fork




l

yours,




HAROLD L. REED
4 2 2 CAYUGA HEIGHTS ROAD
ITHACA, NEW YORK

'

•

'

VIA AUKAIL




August 10, 1954

Deer Professor Reed:
Miss Adams is very pleased to have your
prosit and generous response to our request for an
appointment with you.
She wishes me to thank you for your suggestion of a meeting piece on campus, and would
like to arrange to see you at the Statler Club on
Wednesday, August loth. She plans to come to
Ith&et on the overnight train and should (if we are
successfol in our request today for a room reservation) be installed at the Inn *>y breakfast time.
I nould suggest, if this is convenient for you, that
an early appointment, sey around 9*30 ajs., unless
ve hear fra& you to the contrary* may be most con*,
renient. She may while she is in Ithaca viwh to
look up some persons now or formerly affiliated
vith the Nev York Beserre Bank, and vill, I think,
want to return to Nev York in the late afternoon or
on the oTemight train.
Sincerely yours,

Research Assistant
Professor Harold &• Reed
422 Cayuga Heights Road
Ithaca, New York




HAROLD L. REED
4 2 2 CAYUGA HEIGHTS ROAD
ITHACA, NEW YORK

HAROLD L. REED
422

CAYUGA HEIGHTS ROAD

ITHACA, NEW YORK

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August 3, 1954

Dear Professor Reedt
It has come to the attention of several members of
the above Committee that you formally retired from the
Cornell faculty last June. They have suggested to Hiss Adams,
Research Director for the Committee that she should try to
arrange an appointment with you at an early date to discuss
the program of research on the history of the Reserve System
upon vhich she is currently engaged under a grant from the
Rockefeller Foundation. The Committee feels that in the
light of your OTTO long stu$T of Reserve problems you might
have a special interest in this program of research and that
your counsel vould be Invaluable to Hiss Adams.
Kiss Adams has asked me to send you this note to
find out your present whereabouts and suggests, if you find
It possible to arrange a definite appointment in Ithaca
at this time, that she could come up to see you either oa
Wednesday or Thursday of next week (August 14*15) or on the
following Monday or Tuesday (August 19-20). Mould you be
good enough to let us know whether you are willing to see
Miss Adams, and, if so, what your preference is as to a
meeting date and placet
Sincerely yours,

Research Assistant
Professor Harold L. Reed
c/o Department of Economics
Cornell University
Ithaca, Hew York

km




COMPO PARKWAY

.

WESTPORT

.

CONNECTICUT

Friday
Dear KayWould you write one of youiprery nice
letters to Dr. Harold Reed at Gomel\9asking
if I might come up to see him Wednesday the 11th
or Thursday the i£h 12th to discuss certain
problems which this Oommittee faces.
The genesis of the request is, of course,
the letter from Donald Woodward suggesting that
I see Reed and sound him out, and then report
to the Executive Committee on both Reed and Wood,
Sproul suggested Reed at one time, and Don
seems to think we!d better carry through on it,
a£ least this far*
You might suggest that if nether date is
possible, an equivalent date in the next week
(that is the 19th or 20th) might do. He may,
of course, be on vacation.
I am enclosing letters of thanks for
Lois to copy so that I can sign them the
first thing Tuesday morning and send them out.
They ought to be dated on Tuesday, and sent
airmail.
Tha nks much




REED, James (Pepers)
WESTERN HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COLLECTION
3O5 GENERAL LIBRARY

UNIVERSITY O F MISSOURI
COLUMBIA, MISSOURI

H

_ _
£ C

_
£ 1 V

E

January 17, 1955
JAM Ji 0 19::!3
COV.MiiTLiT Ori >HE HiVf..
OF VH£
RESERVE SVSY&*

Miss Mildred Adams, Research Director
Committee on The History of The Federal Reserve System
33 Liberty Street
New York l\$$ N. Y*
Dear Miss Adams:
Although I regret having to do so, again I must report
failure to uncover any material on the Federal Reserve
System* We have a few Collections of bank's papers, but
they are all of a local nature. In one collection there
is a small amount of correspondence with the District Bank
in St. Louis, but it is of a routine and official nature.
As to the papers of persons who were instrumental In
the affairs of the Federal Reserve System; we unfortunately
do not have any of those either* We have been in correspondence with Mrs* James Reed concerning the late Senator*s
papers and have good hopes of getting them, but as yet we
have not succeeded* I have no knowledge of any papers of
Rolla Wellsj however there is a good chance that they are in
the hands of the Missouri Historical Society of St* Louis
and I would assume that if his papers were deposited anywhere
the Society there would have them*
I am very sorry that it has not been possible for us
to assist you more In this matter* If there is any way
in which we can be of service we will be glad to help* If
we should receive any useful material In the near future
I shall promptly let you know*
Sincerely yours,

A. Galloway
JAG/jp




This document is protected by copyright and has been removed.

Author(s):

Article Title: George W. Reily, 83, A Banker 62 Years

Journal Title: New York Times

Volume Number:
Date:

June 6, 1954

Page Numbers:




Issue Number:

REIBURN, SAM

z




Itarch 28, 1956
r Mr« Rayburn t
In goir^ through no tea on things l e f t uudone, I
find ttk&t X meant to nudge your elbow i n January on the subj e c t of f u r t h e r l e t t e r s to your grandson, Lt* Sem H i l b e r t .
Xou wrote him a a o s t i n t e r e s t i n g one tn J u l y 1955* find sent
us & copy -v?hich we t r e a s u r e , but \*"e aeoia not to h**.ve rec©ived
fux-ther i n s t a l l m e n t s *
As t h a t l e t t e r ends i n 1911, leaving zx&ny i n t e r e s t i n g
years of your ova a c t i v i t y s t i l l to be recounted, I em hoping
t h a t you heve gone ahead with these I n f o m e l memoirs* Anything we can send you >&ich w i l l s t i r o r amplify your memory
we w i l l forward with pleasure*
Most c o r d i e H y

Mildred Adeiss
Mr* Sfaoa Reyburn
3 Sunset Apt*
1127 H, Grulf stream Avenue
Florida

i

REYBURN, Sam

July 19, 1955
Mr. Samuel Keyburn
c/o Mrs. Frederick Abbott
Cherry Street
Satonah, Hew
Dear Mr. Keybarn:
The copy, dated July 14 th, of your letter of reminiscencee
written to your grandson, Lt. Sam Hilbert, reached us yesterday* I read it with great interest, ana shall be looking forward
to a second installment in the near future. ¥e are setting up
a file for Reyburn archives, and we hope it will gworw fat with
general memories of finance and financiers, as well as with
specific ones that concern your connection with the Federal
Heserve Bank of Hew Xork«
If, &t the same tirse, I say that we hope you will not
come to town until the heat moderates, you will understand
it is only to spare you the impact of these hot canyons* I
shall be delighted to see you whenever it is convenient for
you.
Meanwhile ay thanks for the first chapter in what we know
will be a fascinating series.




Very sincerely yours,

Mildred Adams

REYBUfilLSam

July 15, 1955

Mr. Saauel V. Reyburn
c/o Mrs, Frederick Abbott
Cherry Street
Katonah, Hew York

8ear Mr, Key burns
My assistant tells me that you have finished the first
chapter and are sending it in. She also says that you will
be in Hew lork on Monday or Tuesday, and may come into this
office.
¥e will look eagerly for the manuscript and for your
presence* I shall be here Monday morning until 12, Monday
afternoon after 3, and all Tuesday except for a business
lunch which will take a couple of hours out of the middle
of the day.




Very sincerely yours,

Mildred Adams

Sam

July 6, 1955
Dear Mr» Reyburns
teles you told this noon of banking and bankers were so
valuable that I em writing to ask for more of them as soon as possible*
X came Into the room too late to hear how you first met Benjamin
Strong, though from something you said I wonder if it was while he was
at the Bankers1 Trust Company and soon after you organised the Union
Trust Company of Little Rock*
After that, there are a great many other questions I*d like
to ask, but I*m sure you will answer some of the® in the memoirs you
are going to write for your grandson and for us* We will be hoping
to see them at an early date; as a token of our keen interest, I am
taking the liberty of asking Goldsmiths to send you a set of long
yellow pads so that you will have your ehosen paper immediately at
hand* We hope these will persuade you to write freely and fully,
with all the picturesque detail put in to explain and balance the action* What we want most to know is what never gets into books - the
things that move men to try this course of action or neglect that*
It was a great pleasure to meet you &nd to listen to you*
X hope we may have further conversations as the memoirs grow*
Very sincerely yours,

Mildred Adams
Mr* Sam Reyburn
c/o Mrs. Frederick £* Abbott
Cherry Street
Ketonah, Sew Xork







REYBURN, Sam

1, 1955

Mr* Reyburnt
lorn: daughter, Mrs* Abbott, has informed s^
office that the h«.ppy event of a daughter 1 s marriage
brought you to Ksv Xork earlier tfoaa you had e j e c t e
She fcdded that you haT« returned to Florida but will
cm® north again ne&r the end of June*
Ve lunt tJier^fort ns^uffied that you would -went
us to eanc@l your luncheon appointment ©a June 9th with
Mr* Sproui. Mr» ^proul i t plifming his Tae&tios for
August} I shall be here through June mid July, If you
eould glT© us isom@ indication of conY#nient dates, perhaps we can arrange an appointment for the end of f
or early
I aa looking forw&rd to hearing your neaories
of the ^Currency Feaic of 1907® as v@ll as of early
Federal K@serve probl®a®.
Very sincerely yours.

Mildred
Mr. Saa
3 Sunset Apt,
1127 H. Gulfstreara Ave,
Sarasota, Florida
c.c« * Mr, Sproui




REYBURN, Sam

Kerch 21, 1955

Dear Mr* Beybura*
I t w*s a pleasure to rend your l e t t e r s
of H&rch 14thf with their assurance that we sen
count on you for aeaorien nhsa ywx eoae north*
Tour I s t t e r to Mr* $proiilf -shieh he sent to this
office, gives u^ &a idea of your «Juu# schedule*
I vender if, In viev of Mr. Sproul** i a r i t a t i o n
to lunch with hi® cud the present dinse-tors on
* Thursday, you night like to mt© Jim© 9th &©
a possible dny for lunching nlik Ms and talking
with
data iae.de three month© in advance
i s , of eottrse, tentative and subject to ehaug@#
Thursday, J-one 91H, may not suit your eosivenieace
in the l e w t , sad if not, i t can readily be
shifted* If, rather than comiag to -the city,
you wold prefer that 1 com© to Katosnh, I Kill
do that with
Tom ask about th© fraaework w
set up for this history — thus f«r, und until
that Misty person w© call the Historian has been
appointed, M% have only the System's chronological skeleton, l i t h i n that skeleton, m take
a l l we can get. I&r^y in this project i t becase el@ar that w# aust learn some thing about
t a t banking conditions imich the Federal Reserve
Act m.& intended to r#fora, so we did a e&all
amount of research into the -working© of the iSa~
tlonal Monetary Co^iiB^ioR which w©.s set up uader Seas tor Mdrich. that took ug b&ck to 1911 •




-2COMMITTEE ON THE HISTORY OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
Xou are the f i r s t person who ha*
offered us banking memories going back as far
as 1901, and the offer i s highly appreciated*
I would be raost grateful i f you would, as you
say, "get the rust out of* those early memories*
I t would be very helpful to know how that Currency Panic of 1907, and the subsequent moratorium, looked fro© your vantage point# Alao,
I would welcome your memories of the various
a t t i t u d e s of bankers toward banking refonae »s
presented by Senator &ldrieh and as presented
by Mr.
All t h i s covers a couple of decadts
before you came to the flew lork Bank* If you
can also give us time and talking strength to
r*t.«.oe memories of bank action during the
Slock tiarlcew crfabh of 1929 and tae Banking Holiday of 1933, we will be doubly grateful, but
i t iw Uit fco.r-i.iex m«50uOri#f wuich will be unique*
Ve shall be looking forward to June
witli trie iaost lively expectation. Perhaps you
will hold two or thre© days for us, not merely
one*
sincerely yours,

Mildred Adams

Kr. Sam V# Reyburn
3 Sunset Apartments
1127 U» uuif stream Avenue
Sarasota, Florida
c . c . - Mr* Sproul

REYbURN, Sam V.
\
/
MISC. 14OA.1—36M-7-54

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK
NEW YORK 43. NEW YORK

March 17, 1955
Sam W. Reyburo,
t Apt.,
1127 Ho. Gulfstream Avenue,
Sarasota, Florida.
Mr. Reybum:
It was good of you to take the trouble to write to me as
id i s your letter of March 14* This letter se rves as confirmation,
format las. was necessary, that we should interview you in our
it of information concerning the history of the Federal Reserve
Miss Adams will be getting in touch with you to arrange am
intaent or appointments when yon are in this vicinity next June.
—.
At the same time, if you are ever In Hew York City on
a Thursday, why don't you have lunch with me and some of our present
We should ail be glad to see you*




With best regards,
Yours sincerely.

Allan Sproul

3 Punset Aot. REibURfl, Sam ¥•
112"* ** r ;fstream Ave.
Sarasota, Florida

RECEIVED
MAIM

Irtr

J

r-DERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

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3 Sunset Apt.
1127 a. tfulfstream Ave.
Sarasota, Florida

March U t h , 1955
Dear Miss (or Mrs*) Mildred*
Xour letter of 10th inst* is most interesting and of course
1*11 do anything I can to help in recording a history of the Federal
Reserve %stem.
By this mail I have written Mr# Sproul end I am assuming you
will see that letter. Having no stenographer end a hand wrought letter
is a chore to write and a bore to ready I'll not repeat here what I
said there*
ND doubt you, as Research Director, will soon have a syllabus
or an abatract of the lines to be followed in preparing or seeking the
desired naterial, end if one can be sent me, it will help by confining
my recollections to those points you may wish recalled
With the best of good wishes for the ^Clause* and for you
Sincerely
Samuel ¥• Reyburn
Mildred Adams, Research Director
Committee on H» F. R, S.
33 U.berty Street
Hew York 45, 8. X.




KEiBURw,
I

S Sunset Apt.
1127 N. Gulfstream Ave

'




RECEIVED

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/fl&/Jm

COPY
3 Sunset Apt*
1127 a* Gulfstream Ave.
Sara3ota, Florida
March 14, 1955
Mr* Allan Sproul, Chan.
33 Liberty Street
New York 45, K. *.
Dear Mr* Sproul:
The interesting letter has been received from Mildred Adams* I expect
to be in New York, that is Cherry Street, Katonah, telephone 4 • 0031, by noon
Friday, May 27th• A grand-daughter graduates at RoBemary June 2nd and a grand-son
June 3rd and then another grand-daughter graduates at Wellesley June 11th to 13th «•
Can see you or Misa (?) Adams June 6th to 10th or June 14-th to 17th both inclusive.
Will be available by appointment during some -of the weeks later in the summer*
It seems to me that there should be, in the beginning of such & history,
one or two chapters cf background as to IJ* S* Banking Laws* Sketchy, of course,
but interesting *ud accurate* I became a Director and was on the Executive Committee of a national Bank early in the century - 1901 or 2 - and was in daily touch
vita its business until I came to N. Y. in July 1914* Also I was a Director of the
Trust Company Section of the American Bankers Association from Sept* 1906 to 1909
incl. - then on its Com* on Legislation for two years and then again a Director
from 1911 to 1914* Vas Secty* of the Clearing House Committee at Little Rock, in
charge of issuing Clearing House Certificates in that 90 days of a limited moratorium in Oct. 1907 to Feby. 1908. It was after that so oalled "Currency Panic,"
(but a more descriptive term might be "Seepage of Deposits") - that the campaign
for a new Federal Bank Law began under the political leadership of Senator Aldrich*
If your History does include these back periods, let me know so I can
oil fem up and get the rust out of the memories of those last years of the Golden
Victorian Century* After the Aldrich bill failed to pass and Wilson was elected
Preed*. the work for change in the law was continued under what was known as the
"Owen-Glass Bill," which on passage in December (t) 1913 became the Federal Reserve
Act.
I studied both the Aldrich bill and the Owen-Glass bill and sought changes
in the latter through congressmen from my own and other States and called on
Congressman Glass several times seeking changes* Senator Owen was blind, and as a
result Congressman Glass was much more active in meeting and discussing the bill
with representatives of Banks and the Public. He was looked upon as the important
representative of the President* In one of my appeals for a change he seemed to
agree with me (I said "seemed") but said the President would not approve*
Write me if these suggestions seem interesting -




Sincerely
Sam W. Heyburn




REYbURN, Sem

March 10, 1955

Dear Mr* Heyburn:
I am writing at the suggestion of Hr*
Allan Sproul who hag asked me to bring to your
attention the history project on which we ere now
engaged end to seek your cooperation for it*
the project was started in the belief
that the time had com© for a new look at the long
eour&e of Federal Reserve history* Too many of
the men who created the System were no longer
available to tell historians what really happened
on disputed points. Even their papers were dispersed and in certain instances destroyed* before the losses mounted higher, it was felt that
a real effort should be m&d® to record aeasories
and locate correspondence and other papers that
sdght be of value to the historian,
About a year e,go the staff assembled by
this Committee, with the aid of a small grant
from the Rockefeller Foundation, began to interview peoplef who had played an important part in
the %"Stei5 s foundation md development, end to
locate and catalogue information and material
which might be valuable to the historian*
the pilot project was so successful
that In June the Rockefeller Foundation Made ue




a five-year grant to further the Committee1 a work*
We hfrv© been, since «Tuly, 1954. working with the
assurance that we hed time in which to continue
"toe program of collecting memories and papers
from the men who have made the System what it is.
If our records are correct, you were a
director of the Federal Reserve Bsnk of Sew Xork
from 1925 to the end of 1933. ^his means that
you were active there in the latter years of
Benjamin Strong's lifetime, and that you would
be able to tell us not only about the latter days
of his dealings with European central banks, but
also about the bank 1 3 activities at the time of
the Stock Market crash of 1929 and the banking
holiday of 1933*
All three of these are, of course,
extremely interesting periods from the point of
viev of anyone voicing with the history of the
Federal Reserve System* Ve are hoping, therefore,
that when you come back to New York in the spring
you will oonsent to one or two interviews on
these matters* It would be of the greatest help
to get your point of view on certain details, end
to know how certain key incidents looked from
where you saw
If you could let us know when you expect to return to New Xork, we would like to put
these interviews on our schedule at e moment
which would be convenient for you* Tae Committee
in general, and Mr. Sproul in particular, would
want me to thank you for your kind consideration
of this request*
Very sincerely yours,

Mildred Adams

Mr* Sam Reyburn
Sunset Apartments
Sarasota, Florida

This document is protected by copyright and has been removed.

Author(s):

Article Title: Charles Rhoads, Long a Banker, 83: Civic Leader in Philadelphia Is Dead Indian Affairs Commissioner, 1929-33
Journal Title: New York Times

Volume Number:
Date:

January 4, 1956

Page Numbers:




Issue Number:

This document is protected by copyright and has been removed.

Author(s):

Article Title: Retired Banker Recollects days in Wilson's Life: Charles J. Rhoads, Now in
His 84th Year, Saw Him Often at Home
Journal Title: Main Line Times

Volume Number: 26
Date:

December 1, 1955

Page Numbers: 17




Issue Number: 4

. , _-„.-.

MILL FARM

ft~h'
p^tA^^fiT*

COMMtTTEt ON THE HISTORY
OF THE




*
,

1 J'

/ .

? * f~^

§ A*




RHOADS, Charles

July 1, 1955

Dear Mr. Bhoadsi
May I send you ay warm thanks for a most delightful
day with you. lour memories of the first day3 of the Federal
Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, and hov it felt to become a
central banker by sudden appointment, were vivid and valuable.
They add some hitherto missing pieces to the complex mosaic
which we are in the process of putting together*
As for the hospitality of Ithan
master, that will long remain a cherished
drive and the lovely old house, the chain
wonderful food formed a very rare prelude
able talk.

Mill Farm and its
memory. The yew
of gardens and the
to good and valu-

I am reporting your kindness to this Committee,
and they will want me to thank you in their name as well as
on my own aceount.
Very sincerely yours,

Mildred Adams

Mr. Charles Rhoads
Ithan Mill Farm
Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania




7
[THAN M I L L FARM
BHYN M A V R , PENNSYLVA

Jtzur V

7t.fr
'

VINVA1ASNN3(J 'HA\VJ^ NAHQ




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p
C

REC

E IVED
JUN 2 4 19o5

COMMITTEE ON THE HISTORY
OF THE
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

\




RTIOABS,

June 21, 1955

Be&r Mr. JRhoads:
When I talked to you last Friday, I
promised to send you an informal skeleton of the
period in vhieh I would be asking questions so
that you might refresh your memory on these
things*
According to our records you were with
the Girard Trust Company in Failadtlphia from
1393 until 1914.. Taen being vice president, you
resigned to become the first Governor of the
Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, and you
continued in t&at capacity for four yearsf fro®
1 9 U to 1918.
The Federal Reserve Act was passed in
December of 1913 under the joint urging of Carter
Glass of Virginia and Senator Owen. I -would like
to know anything you can remember as to your ovn
attitude and that of your associates toward the
Act at the time it was passed. If you i*ere a
Republican, you may very well have preferred to
have had the so-called Aldrich Bill passed in
1912, -which would have provided a sore closely
centralized system. Anything you can remember
about this controversy will be of assistance*
Tfefe twelve Federal Reserve Banks were
officially opened on November 16, 1914-* World
Var I was then three months old. I have been
told in some of the banks that the actual opening

Charles J,




-2-

of the big front door was something of an anticlimax and that the expected rush to send in
money on the part of the national banks* t?hich
vere compelled to join, did not eventuate* I
would like to know what you remember of the
es.rly happenings in Philadelphia
Check collection, I believe, started
first in 1915. The first Liberty Loan was announced in April of 1917, end. the second one
begem October 1st* The others followed in due
Reason*
I also find a notation that in 1918
Philadelphia bought e. building for #600,000,
having, in cousnon vith the other banks, found
its first quarters completely inedequ&te for
its needs.
Vith the exception of your early
attitudes toward the discussion of the Federal
Reserve System, I would probably confine iny
questions to the four years, 1914- through 1918,
Ycur closest associate in the Bank was, I assume, Mr, Richard L. Austin, Chairman of the
Board and Federal Reserve Agent, I would like
to know something about the relationship between the tvo of you, ag in soce of the Banks
there wef? en obvious confusion es to which officer, the Governor or the Chairman, ran the
Bank*
I hope that these somewhat sketchy
dates and items will call the period back to
mind, Any tiling that you can tell me of *jh£t
you remember will be of great interest to us.
I sis looking forward to our conversation next week eagerly, and I do want you to
know that I am very gr&teful for your kindness
in giving me this opportunity.
Very sincerely yours,
Kilnred Adams
Mr* Charles J. Khoads
Ithan Mill Farm
Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania




PJOADS, Charles J.

June 17, 1955
Dear Mr. Bhoadss
It is kind of you to shift, at the last
moment, our appointment from the 22nd to the 29 th,
Only necessity would have made me ask this*
As I told you over the phone, I will follov
on tiie 29th the time-table you suggested for the 22nd,
thus accepting your kind invitation for luncheon.
On Monday we will send you h. modi, skeleton
set of questions I shall went to be
Again my thanks for your kindness Most sincerely yours,

Mildred Adams

Mr. Charles J. Rhoads
Ithan Mill Fans
Bryn Mewr, Pennsylvania

RHOADS, Charles J.

June 13, 1955

Charles J. Hhoads Esq.
I than Mill F a m
Bryn Mavr, Pennsylvania

Dear Mr. Rhoadss
I have been asked by Miss Adams,who is away on a
business trip, to answer your letter of June 8th. lour
arrangementsfor an appointment on Wednesday, June 22nd,
are most thoughtful and Miss Adams will be delighted to
eoae to Bryn Mawr on that date. She will leave Kew York
at 10 8 30 «uiu as you suggest and will arrive at Bryn
M&wr at 12:38. She is looking forward with great interest
to meeting you.




Very sincerely yours,

Ellen C, Singer
Research Assistant

^ * 1
.
BRYK MAWR, PENNSYLVANIA
ITHAN MU.I. FARM







I

AX




RHUADS, Charles J.

June 6 f 1955
Charles J. Rhonda Esq.
Xtfcfta Mill Farm
Bryn M&wr, Pennsylvania
Bear Mr* Bhosds:
Early in Msy you were kind enough to say that you
would see sae after the middle of June, tad I am
wondering if your calendar Is now free enough so that
we could arrive at a date which would be mutually
possible.
Tuesday or Wednesday, the <!lst or 22nd of June,
look claarj so do corresponding days (the 28th or 29th)
in the following week. If none of those la posaible, I
would suggest the 6th or 7th of July.
I shall be locking forward to seeing you on one
of these days.
Most sincerely yours,

Mildred Adams

ITHAN MILL FARM

/tstr&L*~f *7

BRYN MAWR, PENNSYLVANIA




t







RiOADS, C. J.

May A, 1955

Dear Mr. Rhoads:
Mr. Woodward has handed me your good letter
of April 9th, and I a® delighted to read that you will
be viliing to telk with me about the early days of the
Federal Reserre System, and your service with the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia.
It is such a short distance from xtev York to
Philadelphia that I would coeie to Bryn Mswr almost at
your Convenience. Unfortunately the month of Kay, and
the first ten days of June, are planned for several
visits outside the Hew Xork area, but if you ere to be
in Bryn Mawr around the middle of June, perhaps you
would let me cose then.
Thanks so much for your courtesy in this. I
am looking forward to seeing so distinguished an early
director of the Philadelphia Bank.
Most sincerely yours,

Mildred Adams

Mr. C. J. Rhoads
Ithan Mill Farm
Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania

.

R E C E IV

ILUMILL FARM

O^Si". 9 . /

BRYN MAWR, P
PENNSYLVANI
/

APR111955




ITHAN MILL FARM
BRYN MAWR, PENNSYLVANIA




ITHAN MILL FARM
BRYN MAWR, PENNSYLVANIA







RIDDLE, H. fl«
See under WRITERS, (PROPOSED)
correspondence folder

RIEFLER, Vinfield
See special section in correspondence file of MARTIN, William McC. Jr.




ROBERTS, G e o . B ,
GEORGE BASSETT ROBERTS
5 5 WALL S T R E E T
NEW YORK IS, N.Y

May 1 7 , 1954

Dear Miss Adams:
I return herewith the report on the
proposed history of the Federal Reserve System
which you sent me, and which I have read with
interest.
Sincerely yours,

Miss Mildred Adams, Research Director
Committee on the History of the Federal
Reserve System
33 Liberty Street
New York 4.5, New York




ROBERTS, George B.

May 13,
Dear Mr, Roberts t
Mr* Donald Woodward has asked me to send you a
copy of the report of th© pilot project which this Committee
is carrying on and a copy of the Coasiittee^ proposal to the
Rockefeller Foundation for a further grant. Ion will find
both docunents in the folder which is enclosed with this letter.
This is an office copy and we would be grateful if you will
return it when you are finished with it.
Very sincerely yours,
Mildred Adams
Enc.
Mr, George Hoberts
National City Bank of New York
$$ Wall Street
Mew York, Hew York







, A. W.

M&rch U ,

1955

Dear Mr* Rogers;
It was most kind of you to have
so thorough a search made in your files for
material bearing on whatever effect the Federal Reserve System might have had on the
Canadian Banking System. We are very grateful for the list of articles and for your
suggestions as to where we can find back
copies of The Canadian Banker*
The Committee members would w&nt
me to thank you in their name for your generous cooperation,
Very sincerely yours,

Mildred Adaas

Mr» A, W. Rogers, Secretary
The Canadian Bankers* Association
901 Bleury Street
Montreal, Canada

ROGERS, A . W.

December 31, 1954.

Miss Mildred Adams,
Research Direct or,
Committee on The History of
The Federal Reserve System,
33 Liberty Street,
New York 45, N.Y.
Dear Miss Adams:
United States Federal Reserve System
We have your letter of December 29 asking for information
relating to the implication of the Federal Reserve System on the
Canadian Banking System.
As I did not join our Association until 1931, I have no personal
knowledge of what our files may contain, but as the opportunity is
afforded, I shall inspect our minutes and files that are available
here, and let you know what we find. Unfortunately, many of our
older files are in storage in a bank basement in Toronto, and
are not readily available to us, so it will probably be necessary
to report our findings on the piecemeal basis.




Yours very truly,

•

•

/

Secretary.

ROGERS,A. W.

December 29, 1954
Dear Mr. Rogers:
He are writing you at the suggestion of Mr. K. If, Taylor, Deputy
Minister of Finance, with whom we have had correspondence concerning the
work in which this Coa&ittee is engaged* Mr. Taylor tells Be that the
Canadian Bankers' Association was established in 1900 hnd iii the normal
channel of ooanniai cation between the chartered banks and the Government*
He saggests that you nay have in your files material relating to the impact of the Federal Reserve System, which, as you knov, was established in
1913, on the Canadian banking system,
¥e j.re searching for all the light ve can get on the history of
the Federal. Beserve System, and moat particularly, we are seeking documents and neaories bearing on its early days* We would treasure any references which your files may shov relating to contacts, interests, or infiuencea between the banking ccLisimities of the two countries with regard
to the then nev
In addition to expressing gratitude .Cor your aid in this, I
would like to take this occasion to send you the beat of greetings for the
New Iear.
Very sincerely yours,

Mildred Adems

Mr, A. W. Rogers, Q« C , Secretary
Canadian Bankers1 Association
901 Bleury Street
Montreal, Canada




ROGERS, Mrs. Charles E. Ill
See under DRAPER, Ernest




ROOSEVELT LIBRAE!
See under KAHN, Herman




ROOT, E l i h u

RECEIVED

FIFTY-TWO WALL STREET
NEW YORK 5

November 3, 1955
COMMITTEE ON THE HISTORY
OF THE
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Miss Mildred Adams
Committee on the History of the
Federal Reserve System
33 Liberty Street
New York 45, New York
Dear Miss Adams:
I have your letter of November

it
2nd*

1

All my father s papers, including his
A

speeches and lectures, were deposited after
his death with the Library of Congress where
they are indexed and available for use by
qualified scholars.




Sincerely yours,
Elihu Root, Jr.

ROOT, Elihu (Papers)

November 2 , 1955
Dear Mr. Root!

Ve wrote you in March to make inquiry on a subject of importance to this Committee. Ve now understand that you were in
Florida at that time and the letter may never have reached you* X
an therefore taking the liberty of repeating the question*
This Committee, financed by a Rockefeller Foundation grant
and working in cooperation with the Brookings Institution* has for
the last year been collecting information about the papers of men
who were active in the early days of the Federal Reserve System*
During the period when monetary reform was under discussion in the
Senate* your distinguished father made several highly important
speeches*
We are eager to know more of his point of view and his
activities in the formative days of the Federal Reserve System than
can be obtained from secondary sources* Could you tell us where
the papers of Mr* Elihu Root, Sr« are deposited and whether they
are available for study by qualified scholars? Ve would be particularly interested in that section which covers the first fifteen
years of the 20th century and includes his service in the United
States Senate*
Ve will be grateful for any information you can send us
on this matter*
Very sincerely yours*

Mildred Adams
Mr. Elihu Root, Jr.
52 V a n Street
Mew Xork, N. ?•







ROOT, Elihu Jr,

Harch 3, 1955
Dear Mr. Roots
This Comittee, financed by a Rockefeller Foundation
grant and working in cooperation -v&th the Brookings Institution,
has for the last year been collecting information about the
papers of men who were &ctive in the early days of the Federal
Reserve System* Inevitably we are reaching back to the Pujo
investigations, wid recently we have repeatedly come across
references to your distinguished father*
Gould you tell us where the papers of Mr* Elihu
Root, Sr« are deposited and whether they are available for
study by qualified scholars? We would be particularly interested in that section which covers the first fifteen years
of the 20th century and includes his service in the United
States Senate*
We will be grateful for any information you c&n
send us on this matter.
Very sincerely yours,

Mildred Adams

Mr. Elihu Root, Jr»
36 Sutton Place South
Hew Tork, U» !•

ROTHWELL, C* Easton
Director, Hoover Institute and Library
Stanford University
See under HOOVER LIBRARY.




a w a n IE B A KAMm MMhi




ROUNDS, Leslie

May 1, 1956
De&r Mr* Hounds;
I t I s good of you to go over this
transcript and f i l l in the hole£>« Had ve been
more experienced with the recorder, and with
HM relationship tatfWMB the recorder Mid
certain types of voices had we had a siore
sensitive microphone able to carry tli&t nice
soft voic© of yours, we vould have done
better*
If you e$n g@t this back to us with
the sp&eeg filled in before you go to Mainej
we will b© ever grateful*
Moat sincerely yours*

Mildred Adams
Mr* Leslie Rounds
32 Washington Square West
&sw Icrk City, ». I .
Enc.




ROUNDS, Leslie

March 29, 1955

Leslie Jw Rounds Esq.
32 Washington Square
flew lork 11, N.I'.

Dear Mr« Rounds:
Miss A-dams left this morning to visit the Federal
Reserve Banks in Dallas and San Francisco, Her trip will
last two weeks and she will return to the office on April
twelfth. I know she will be most disappointed to miss
you this week but will hope to work out an appointment
when she returns.
May I telepohone you on April twelfth, after Miss
Adsas returns, in hopes of making an appointment for the
of that week.
Very sincerely yours,

Mrs. Singer
Research Assistant

ROUNDS, L e s l i e R

RECEIVED
LESLIE R. ROUNDS
32 WASHINGTON SQUARE
NEW YORK 11, N. Y .

COMMITTEE Of! THE HISTORY
OF THE
RESERVE SYSTEM

March 2Vth 1955

Dear Miss Adams:
Your letter of the 23rd was
here when I teturned from Washington Friday
evening. I shall be very glad to be helpful
to whatever extent I can. Perhaps we can best
arrange it if I give you my schedule through
April so fax as I can at this time.
For this coming week I expect
to be in Hew York the first three days i#e#
March 28,29 & 30. The following week,Apr.4th
I expect to be here all the week but 1 have
a committee meeting at U.H. which will take
all my time the first three i.e. Apr. 4,5 & 6.
Will be in Hew York most of the week of Apr.11.
possibly all of it.
With the possible exception of
Apr. 18th I shall be in Washington the entire
two weeks ending April 30th.
The week of May 2nd I expect
to have to be in Washington at least a couple
of days but I do no* yet know which days, but
think I could see you on one or two days that
week. We hope to go to Maine about May 12th.
If you are to be away all of
the week of April 11th perhaps sometime in
these next three days (Mar. 28 to 30th) would
be most convenient for me if they are also for
you. Perhaps you would telephone me when it
would be convenient for you. My phone is
GR 7-1794.
Yith kindest regards,
Sincerely,
Miss Mildred M a m s
Federal Reserve Bank of H.Y.
Hew York 45, 29. Y.



ROJWDS, Leslie

March 23, 1955

Dear Mr, Rounds;
In going over memoranda aiade l a s t year when you were kind
enough to play an early tad Important part in our interview l i s t , I
realize that my questions merely scratched the surface of your vast
knowledge of the Sev lork Bank's early d&ys. We very such need not
only more of your time, but also I more adequate way cf recording
your memories titan pencilled notes*
Mr* Sproul, with tfaoa I discussed th« problem, t e l l s me
that yon are slaoat through «±tb trie work you have been doing on
rubber plants end suggests that i t would be well to get in touch
•with you bftfert you go to I4aine, I am therefor© wondering i f i t
would be possible for you to come in for & couple of a*ta# ?n two
separate days around the middle of April, We can then borrow a
tape recorder fro® the public relations people and re&lly do j u s tice to your vonderful memory for the benefit of this history proJecU
X do hope this plan may be possible for you» My own
plans take me to the West Coast in early April, but I v i l l be
back by thf» 15th and eager to talk with
Very sincerely yours,

Mildred
Mr* Leslie Hounds
32 Washington Square
Hew lork, 8. !•







RUDDELL, Richard
Supervisor, Records Section
Ford Motor Company Archives
3000 Schaefer Road
Dearborn, Michigan
See under AMERICAN ARCHIVIST correspondence

RUSSELL, Edward W,
See under UNTERMEXER, Samuel (Papers)