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HONORARY TRUSTEES

TRUSTEES
WILLIAM R. BIGGS, Chairman
HUNTINGTON GILCHRIST, Vice Chairman
^ J t ^ H U R STANTON ADAMS
IIEL W. BELL
RT D. CALKINS
EONARD CARMICHAEL
N
L. GOODWYN, Jfc.
iN W. HANES
WEBSTER JONES
JOHN E. LOCKWOOD
LEVERETT LYON
GEORGE C. MCGHEE
ROBERT BROOKINGS SMITH
LAURENCE F. WHITTEMORE
DONALD B. WOODWARD

ROBERT PERKINS BASS
MRS. ROBERT S. BROOKINGS
JOHN LEE PRATT
HARRY BROOKINGS WALLACE

OFFICERS

6, |L

ROBERT D . CALKINS

7 2 2 JACKSON PLACE,

£ Q E !V E D

February 7, 1955

Miss Mildred Adams
Committee on the History of
the Federal Reserve System
33 Liberty Street
New York 45, New York

FE3 - .) 1955

President
MILDRED MARONEY
Treasurer
ELIZABETH H. WILSON
Secretary
SHELDON B. AKERS
Executive Manager

COMMITTS-I 0:i TIi£ HISTORY
C? HIE
FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Dear Miss Adams:
I have gone over the draft of your report for publicity purposes*
Here are my comments and suggestions.
1. I question the advisability of following the organization which
you have employed in reviewing historically the pilot project, the banking
history project, etc* This form of presentation stresses the evolution of
the project, but leaves the reader none too certain regarding the precise
character and purpose of the project, I would suggest that you start with
a declarative announcement of the existence and purposes of the Committee,
then return to a review of the pilot project; then review work in progress
and plans for the future.
2. I am not happy over the references to Brookings. On page 1 it
is said that the Institution provides office facilities and assistance, and
parenthetically, "has a joint interest in the project. " On page 2 the statement says that the principal grant, like the pilot grant, was Mfor administrative reasons put into the hands of Brookings. " This sounds as though
the function of Brookings is merely to provide a good address--a practice,
I may say, which my Trustees are most ardently against. The facts which
need to be stressed seem to me to be that the original grant was made for
a cooperative undertaking between the Committee and Brookings and that
the subsequent grant was likewise for a cooperative study in which,
according to the agreement between the Committee and the Institution,
both parties were to assume "joint responsibility for the administration
of the proposed project. ft Possibly the most satisfactory way of dealing
with this problem would be to make the statement a joint announcement
of the Committee and the Institution, and in the statement indicate that
the project is carried on jointly by the Committee and the Institution, or




Miss Adams

-2-

2/7/55

that it is one carried an by the Committee in cooperation with the
Institution* If this language is not satisfactory, then possibly some
other way of stating it can be .found.
3. In view of the possibility that the historian may be appointed
within the very near future, I would think it inadvisable to issue this
announcement until the historian has been appointed. He may wish to
stress certain matters that should go into the statement.
4. My last question relates to the section on research grants
and stipends. I am fearful that this announcement will result in a
flood of applications from graduate students asking grants for the
writing of their dissertations* It will also result in a very considerable
number of applications for positions frozn younger members of the
profession. I base this expectation on the inquiries and applications
we have had here as the result of a brief statement that Ed Shaw is
spending the next three years at Brookings on a study of Trends in
Commercial Banking. This statement appeared in the "Notes" of
American Economic Review and we have had a large number of
inquiries - oral and written - from people who would like to associate
themselves with the project or the Institution. Most of them, of course,
are not good prospects*
I would suggest instead that the announcement state that the project
will, or hopes to, arrange for contributions by a number of scholars in
the field, and that it will be glad to cooperate in any way it can in
facilitating the research of others in this general field.
Sincerely yours,

President
Enclosure




DRAFT
COMMITTEE O N THE HISTORY OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Pilot Project
A Committee on the Mistoiy of the Federal Reserve System was set
up in January, 1954 under a small grant from the Rockefeller Foundation,
for the purpose of locating, assembling, and evaluating source materials hitherto inaccessible and -widely scattered - -which might be drawn on for
a comprehensive study or series of studies on the fonaation and subsequent
development of Reserve banking in the United States • It was felt that
such an exploration might bring to light, and preserve for students of
American financial histoiy, important collections of private papers, records, and documents on deposit both within the Reserve System itself and
outside it. Also, this search might perform a valuable service in tapping
the memories of the thinning ranks of retired Reserve System and Treasury
officials.
During this initial phase, from January to June 1954 > the central
Committee consisted of the following members:
Allan Sproul, Chairman
¥. Randolph Burgess
Kobert D. Calkins
William McC, Martin, Jr.
Walter W. Stewart
Bonald B. Woodward

President, Federal Reserve Bank
of flew York
Under Secretary of the Treasury
for Monetary Affairs
President, Brookings Institution
Chairman, Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System
Member, Council of Economic Ad*isers
Chairman of Finance Committee and
Director, Vick Chemical Company

Miss Mildred Adams was engaged by the Committee as Research Director for
the pilot projectj office facilities and assistance were provided by the
Federal Reserve Board, the Federal Reserve Bank of New lork, and the
Brookings Institution which has a joint interest in the project.




DRAFT
-2-

Banking History Project
On the basis of the findings during this pilot phase, the
Rockefeller Foundation approved the Committee's application for a second
and larger grant* This, like the pilot grant, was, for administrative

I

reasons, put into the hands of Brookings. It will run for five years.
With that longer life ahead, the Committee has broadened its
membership and its scope, adding to its six original members the names of
Dr. F # Cyril James, monetary historian, Principal and Vice Chancellor of
McGlll University, and Dr. Joseph H. Willits, now at the University of
Pennsylvania. The research activities of its staff, designed to furnish
a central system of reference information for the use of qualified students
of American financial history, continue. The Committee is now encouraging
the inquiries of economists interested in undertaking the actual writing
of historical studies on the Reserve System.
One special stuc|y has been completed, and another is under way.
A first step was taken in the processing of private papers bearing on
System history through the employment of Dr. Elbert A. Kincaid, Professor
Qneritus at the University of Virginia and a former vice-president of the
Federal Reserve bank of Richmond. With the assistance of three graduate
students, Dr. Kincaid has classified at the University Library the unbound
Carter ulass papers which bear on this field. His selective inventory is
now in the hands of the Committee.
The second study to be commissioned concerns the activities and
the influence of Benjamin Strong, first Governor of the Federal Reserve
Bank of flew lork, as a central banker. Professor Lester V. ^handler of
Princeton University has been selected by the Committee to do this work.




D it A F T
-3-

Archival Materials
The Committee is confident that a wealth of Reserve System materials,
now buried in the files of the Reserve °oard and the individual Reserve
Banks, can be organized and opened to research workers of established competence under a system of clearance to be fostered by this Committee• In
addition to coverage of important materials reposing in the Library of Congress, the Committee would like to have for its central catalogue of source
materials information about any collections of private papers, relevant to
research on the history of the Federal Reserve System, -which are in the
possession of university libraries, banking institutions, or private individuals* Correspondence on this subject will be welcomed*
Hesearch Urants and Stipends
To encourage research in the field of American banking history
since the first World War and the promotion of public knowledge of our
financial system, the Committee intends also to make jawtantn research
grants. The staff is building up a roster of names to include both faculty
members of recognized ability in the field of monetaiy economics and recommended graduate students who might be called upon by the Coiomittee for
special studies to be done under the Coxamittee's auspices* For information
relating to this program, inquiries should be addressed to The Committee
on the History of the Federal Reserve System, 33 Liberty Street, flew York
45, New York. Individuals who would like their names considered for inclusion in the roster are asked to communicate with this Committee at their
earliest convenience*




*

PRINCIPAL AMERICAN ECONOMIC JOURNALS
1. AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW
Quarterly

Prof* Bernard F. Haley, Editor
c/o American Economic Assn.
Stanford University
Palo Alto, California

For "CoEimuni cations" Section

Also to: Prof. James ¥• Bell
Secretary-Treasurer
Northwestern University
Evanston, Illinois

For announcement
at end-December
meeting of Executive Coranittee

2. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS
AND SOCIOLOGY
Quarterly

Robert Schalkenbach Foundation
50 East 69th Street
New Tork 21, New Tork

3. ECONOMETRICA
Quarterly

Econometric Society
The University of Chicago
Chicago 37, Illinois

« HARVARD BUSINESS REVIEW
Quarterly

Harvard Business School
Soldiers Field
Boston 63, Massachusetts

5. JOURNAL OF BUSINESS
Quarterly.

University of Chicago
Chicago 37, Illinois

6* JOURNAL OF FINANCE

Dr* Marshall D» Ketchum, Editor
American Finance Association
School of Business
University of Chicago
Chicago 37, Illinois

JOURNAL OF POLITICAL
ECONOMT
Bi-Monthly

Prof. Earl J* Hamilton, Editor
The University of Chicago
Chicago 37, Illinois

3. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN
STATISTICAL ASSOCIATION
Quarterly

1603 * Street, N. V.
Washington 6, D* C.

9. QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS
Quarterly

Prof* E. H. Chamberlin, Editor
M-12 Littauer Center
Cambridge 38, Massachusetts




10* REVIEW OF ECONOMICS AND
STATISTICS
Quarterly

Prof. S. E. Harris, Editor
Harvard University
325 Idttauer Center
Cambridge 33, Massachusetts

11- SOCIAL RESEARCH
Quarterly

Graduate Faculty of Political
and Social Science
New School of Social Research
66 V. 12th Street
New Tork City

12. SOUTHERN ECONOMIC JOURNAL

Southern Economic Association
University of North Carolina
Chapel Hill, North Carolina




PRINCIPAL ECONOMIC HISTORX JOURNALS
I. UNITED STATES AND CANADA

AGRICULTURAL BISTORT
Quarterly

Agricultural History Society
U.S. Bureau of Agricultural Economics
Department of Agriculture
Washington 25, D. C.

BULLETIN
Business Historical Society, Inc.
Quarterly
Harvard Business School
EXPLORATIONS IN ENTREPRENEUR,- Baker Library
Lers Field. Boston 63. Mass.
CANADIAN HISTORICAL REVIEW
University of Toronto Press
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
JOHNS HOPKINS UHIVERSITI
STUDIES IN HISTORICAL AND
POLITICAL SCIENCE
Quarterly

Johns Hopkins Press
Baltimore 18, Maryland

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC HISTORZ

Economic History Association See SPECIAL NOTE BEIOW
New fork University Press
*• c* Cochran
New lork 3, New Yoik
Balpb ¥•

MISSISSIPPI VALLEI
HISTORICAL REVIEW: A
JOURNAL OF AMERICAN
HISTORI
Quarterly

Mississippi Valley Historical Assn.
Lincoln 1, Nebraska

SOUTHWESTERN SOCIAL SCIENCE
QUARTERLY

See Special Note below

Southwestern Social Science Assn.
University of Oklahoma
Norman, Oklahoma

ENGLISH
ECONOMIC HISTOHI REVIEW

Economic Histoxy Society
A. and C* Black, Ltd.
U Soho Square, London, ¥• 1, England

NOTE: A new section on "Comments and Criticisms19 (similar to the A.E.R.
section on "Ctausunlcations") is to be inaugurated beginning with the
Winter issue for 1955* News of new research materials end activities
will be accepted, subject to a limitation of TOO words*



OTHER HISTORICAL JOURNALS

I.
1. AMERICAN HISTORICAL REVIEW
Quarterly

GEHERAL AHD CURRENT HISTORT JOURNALS
American Historical Association
Macndllan Co.
6 North 6th Street
Richmond, Virginia

2. CURRENT HISTORY
Monthly

Events Publishing C o M Inc«
108 Walnut Street
Philadelphia 6, Pa.

3. JOURNAL OF MODERN HISTORY
Quarterly

UNiversity of Chicago Press
5750 Ellis Avenue
Chicago 37, Illinois

JOURNAL OP SOUTHERN HISTORY
Quarterly

Southern Historical Assn.
Louisiana State University
Baton Rouge, La*

5. NEW ENGLAND QUARTERLY

Bowdoin University
Hubbard Hall
New Brunswick, Maine

6. PACIFIC HISTORICAL REVIEW
Quarterly

American Historical Assn*
Pacific Coast Branch
University of California Press
Berkeley U, California

7. PACIFIC NORTHWEST QUARTERLY

University of Washington
Seattle 5, Washington

8. SOUTH ATLANTIC QUARTERLY
(Mainly literary)

Dolce University Press
Durham, North Carolina

9. SOUTHWEST REVIEW

Methodist University Press
Dallas, Texas

Quarterly (Literary)
10.

YALE REVIEW

11.

SOUTHWESTERN SOCIAL SCIENCE
QUARTERLY




(Literary)

Yale University Press
New Haven 7, Connecticut
Southwestern Social Science Assn.
Norman Oklahoma

BANKIKJ, BUSINESS, AND FINANCIAL PERIODICALS
AMERICAN

AMERICAN AFFAIRS
Semi-monthly
BANKING
Monthly
BURROUGHS CLEARING HOUSE
Monthly
BUSINESS WEEK
¥eekly
COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL
CHRONICLE
Weekly
FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN
Monthly
FORTUNE
Monthly
FINANCE
Semi-monthly
MID-WESTERN BANKER
Monthly
U.S. HEWSftWORLD REPORT
Weekly

National I n d u s t r i a l Conference Bd.
24.7 Park Avenue

Nev York 17. New York
American Bankers Association
12 East 36th Street
New York 16. New York
Burroughs Adding Machine Co.
2nd and Burroughs Avenues
Detroit 32. Michigan
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
330 West 42nd Street
New Tork 18, New York
William B. Dana Co.
25 Park Place
New York 7. New York
Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System
Washington 25. D. C.
Time & Life Building
Rockefeller Center
New York 20, New York
20 N. Wacker Drive
Chicago^ Jllinois
Bankers Publishing Co.
757 N. Water Street
Milwaukee 2. Wisconsin
1241 24th Street, N.W.
Washington, D. C.
SELECTED FOREIGN LIST

THE BANKER
Monthly
©IE ECONOMIST
Weekly
INSTITUTE OF BANKERS
JOURNAL
Quarterly
THE STATIST
Weekly




72 Coleman Street
London, E.C. 2. England
Economist Newspaper, Ltd*
>% X wj
London, W*£~~2?- England
Blades, East and Blades, Ltd*
17 Abchurch Lane
London. E. C. A. England
Statist Co., Ltd.
51 Cannon Street
London. E.C. L. England

David Lawrence, Editor

SELECTED FOREIGN ECONOMIC JOURNALS
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS
AND POLITICAL SCIENCE
Quarterly

Canadian Political Science Assn.
273 Bloor Street West
Toronto, Onta*, Canada

ECONOMIC JOURNAL
Quarterly

Royal Economic Society
Marshall Library
Dovning Street
Cambridge, England

ECONOMIC RECORD
Quarterly

Economic Society of Australia
and Nev Zealand
Melbourne University
Melbourne N* 3, Australia

ECONOMICA

London School of Economics
Houghton Street
Aldwych
London, V« C. 2, England

R. S. Sayers
1. C Robbins

REVUE D'ECONOMIE BOUTIQUE

22 Rue Soufflot
Pails, France

Chas. Rist

SOUTH AFRICAN JOURNAL OF
ECONOMICS

P. 0. Box 5316
Johannesburg
South Africa




Editors:
Roy F. Harrod
E. A. G. Robinson

POLITICAL SCIENCE JOURNALS

. AMERICAN POLITICAL SCIENCE
REVIEW

American Political Science Assn.
University of Wisconsin
Madison 6, Wisconsin

Quarterly

2. POLITICAL SCIENCE QUARTERLY

Aeadeny of Political Science
Columbia University
New York 27, New Tork

Quarterly

3* PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION REVIEW

American Society for Public
Administration
1313 East 60th Street
Chicago 37, Illinois

Quarterly

Princeton Unirersity
Princeton, N#w Jersey

Quarterly

PUBLIC OPINION QUARTERLY




SELECTED LIST OP STATE HISTORICAL SOCIETT JOUBNALS
ATLANTA HISTORICAL BULLETIN
Irregular

Atlanta Historical Society
Peters Bldg., Atlanta, Ga.

CALIFORNIA HISTORICAL SOCIETT
QUARTERU

456 McAllister Street
San Francisco 2, California

GEORGIA HISTORICAL QUARTERLY

Georgia Historical Society
Savannah, Ga.

ILLINOIS STATE HISTORICAL
SOCIETY JOURNAL
(Quarterly)

Springfield, Illinois

INDIANA MAGAZINE OF HISTORY
(Quarterly)

Indiana University and Indiana
Historical Society
Blooaington, Indiana

KANSAS HISTORICIL QUARTERLY

Kansas State Historical Society
Topeka, Kansas

MINNESOTA HISTORI

Minnesota Historical Society
Central Ave. and Cedar Street
St. Paul 1, Minn.

MISSOURI HISTORICAL REVIEW

State Historical Society of
Missouri
Columbia, Missouri

HEW YORK HISTORICAL SOCIETY
QUARTERLY

Central Park V. and 77Ui Street
New York 2A, New York

NOW AND THEN
(Quarterly)

Muncy Historical Society
Muncy, Pa.

NORTHWEST OHIO QUARTERLY

Toledo, Ohio

PENNSYLVANIA MAGAZINE OF HISTORI
AND BIOGRAPHY

Histoilcal Society of Pennsylvania
1300 Locust Street
Philadelphia, Pa.

IHODE ISLAND HISTORY

Rhode Island Historical Society
Providence, R. I.




COMMITTEE ON THE HISTORY OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SISTEM **

Z

Pilot Projectt
A Committee on the History of the Federal Reserve System was set

^ff^ uup

in January, 19$k$ under a small grant of 416,000 from the Rockefeller

Foundation, for the purpose of locating, assembling, and evaluating source
uaterials—hitherto inaccessible and widely scattered--which might be
drawn on for a comprehensive study or series of studies on the formation
and subsequent development of Reserve banking over the past four decades.
It was felt that such an exploration might bring to light and preserve for
present and future generations of students of American financial history,
important collections of private papers, records, and documents on deposit b
within the Reserve System itself and'out side on deposit with, private toMrtfri
tions or, incHjrildiala aa»d might perform a valuable service afee* in tapping
the memories of the thinning ranks of aider Reserve System and Swmw**
Treasury officials.

Daring this initial phase, from January to June 195b, the central
Committee consisted of the following members:
Allan Sproul, Chairman
W # Randolph Burgess

President, Federal Reserve Bank of New York
Under Secretary of the Treasury for
Monetary Affairs
Robert D # Calkins
President, Brookings Institution
William HcC # Martin, Jr.
Chairman, Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System
Walter W # Stewart
Member, Council of Economic Advisers
Donald B # Woodward, Secretary Chairman of Finance Committee, Vick
Chemical Company
Hiss Mildred Adams was engaged by the Committee as Research Director for the
pilot project) *&& office facilities and assistance were provided hy the •%•***•*^ &**<** M
-- Federal Reserve Bank of New York and, Brookings Institution. 2ft view gjgPffle
limited term of the initial grant, Miss Adams concentrated in her quest for
materials on the internal files «id libraries of the Reserve Board and of
the Reserve Bank* in New York and nearby Reserve Districts. She also con-




retired System oi

2.

sought collections of privately held

or the estates

tC^^

Main Project!
On the basis of the findings during this pilot phase, the Rockefeller
Foundation approved the Committee's application for a second and Iong6»9*fcerm
grant of UlO,000,.to run fdr a period^of five^years from June, l # l i .

The

Cooaittee has broadened i t s nrn>v~r-Th1iT Tty tiiitinu tin flj

It i s now in process of engaging, under a series of
subgrants to individuals, ni r • in11 IP1 -irf ""T+ffi^tyrtfrgrftfrnnl economists who
will undertake the actual writing of historical studies on the Reserve System,

The

selection of a writer or writers for the overall study is under consideration
now by the Committee and a decision is expected before the end of this year*
special study i s under way. Professor Lester V#
Chandler of Princeton University has been selected by the Committee to do a
study on Ben Strong? Central Banter tinder a two-year contract• X beginning
has also been made in the processing of private collections of papers
through the employment of thft ffafc iQiirtft«awW»ManajywpantXajnoll^w<t< ^ -Dr. £• A# RLncaid, Professor Sneritus at the University of Virginia and a
former Vice President of the Federal ^Jteserye Bank of Riclmon^ pith the
assistance of several graduate students. 9»»the Carter Glass papers at the
University library •




The Committee is aiiUuim now/U roft forward with its program
of setting up a central system of records for the use of qualified
students
4 H H I of American financial history and with its sponsorship of particular pieces of research «
1. Archival Materials
The Committee is confident that a wealth of Reserve System materials*
now buried in the files of the Reserve Board and the individual Reserve Banks*
can be organized and opened to research workers of established competence
under a system of clearance to be set up by this Committee. In addition to
coverage of important materials reposing in the Library of Congress* the
Committee would like to have information for its central catalogue of source
materials of any collections of private papers which are in the possession
of university libraries* banking institutions* of private individuals which
are relevant to research on the history of the Federal Reserve System*
2# Research Grants and Stipends
In the encouragement of research in the field of American banking
history since the first World War and the promotion of public knowledge of
our financial system* the Committee intends to make a number of research
grants* in addition to building up a central pool and catalogue of basic
materials • It hopes to make a limited number of grants to academic economists
of recognized ability to aid in the execution of their research and also to
extend moderate grants to outstanding graduate students to enable them to
participate in this program. The Committee is therefore interested in building
up a roster of names of both faculty members and recommended graduate students
who might be called upon by the Committee for special studies to be done
under the Committeefs auspices. For information relating to this program*




k.
inquiries should be addressed to The Committee on the History of the
Federal Beserve System, Room 11

$

33 Liberty Street, Neir York h$$

New York* Individuals who are interested in being considered for inclusion in the roster are asked to cosasunicate with this Committee not
later than March 1,




MISC. 13i.3-80M.9-53

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK
ROUTE SLIP

o
TO

10/26/54

Mi ss Adams

OF_

K. McKinstry
REMARKS




FOflM LETTER
COMMITTEE LETTERHEAD
Date

Professor
,_„_
Chainaan
Department of Economics
,_
University
Dear Professor
The above Committee would like to bring to the attention
of your faculty members and doctoral candidates having a special
interest in monetary-fiscal problems and in American banking and
financial history the program of research which it is inaugurating
under a five-year grant from the Rockefeller Foundation, which is
to be administered by the Brookings Institution.
"While the basic framework of the major historical work
and the subsidiary special studies, biographies, and volumes of
collected papers which are being contemplated has not been advanced
beyond the stage of internal discussion, the Committee wishes to make
this preliminary announcement in order to enlist the cooperation and
active support of monetary economists and financial historians in
our leading colleges and universities.

The Committee would greatly

appreciate anything you can do to publicize this Committee^ program
and activities either by reading the enclosed announcement at one of
your Departmental meetings and/or by posting it on a bulletin board.
The Committee is proposing (1) to set up a system of central
archives and a catalogue of basic source materials which will provide
a basis for intensive research on Reserve banking developments over
four decades of experience, and (2) to set aside out of its present
grant from the Rockefeller Foundation a number of small grants of funds




- 2 to finance specific research projects by faculty members and especially
qualified graduate students on aspects of Reserve System history.
The grants would be extended to faculty members to enable them to
make use of the archival materials which the Committee is in process
of assembling. Such grants, it is hoped, would enable senior members
to take short leaves from teaching to do more intensive work on
a particular piece of research and give promising younger men
an opportunity to pursue personal projects in which the Committee
might have a special interest. They might also be offered to outstanding advanced graduate students who had X K especially promising
studies under way or who might be fitted in as research assistants
to the men who will do the main studies for the Committee. The grants
or stipends would be for a term of one to five years and scaled to the
individual's requirements for assistance, travel allowances, materials,
and relief from teaching. The objective of the Committee is to
overcome the signal lacuna which now exists in the field of American
financial history and to promote an understanding of our central
bank operations and policies over the years since the inception of the
Reserve System.
The Committee will be glad to furnish further information
to any member of your faculty who requests it and would also be most
grateful for any suggestions of names of faculty members or graduate
students whose projects or proposed studies fall within the scope of
this Committee's field of research.




Sincerely yours,

Research Assistant

PERHAPS STRESS MORE CENTRAL POOL OF SOURCE MATERIALS
AS VALUABLE AID TO CHOSEN SCHOLARS.




KM

COMMITTEE ON THE HISTORY OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
33 LIBERTY STREET, N E W YORK 45, N E W YORK
TELEPHONE: RECTOR 2-5700, EXTENSION 286

ALLAN SPROUL, Chairman
W. RANDOLPH BURGESS
ROBERT D . CALKINS
F. CYRIL JAMES
WILLIAM M C C . MARTIN, JR.

flat
K e y out UJbod <aJ> -

With cooperation of
THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION
722 JACKSON PLACE, N . W.
WASHINGTON 6, D . C.

WALTER W. STEWART
DONALD B. WOODWARD, Secretary

October 26, 1954

MILDRED ADAMS, Research Director

Dear Professor Bell*
I am not certain whether this Inquiry should be addressed to you
personally or to the Editor of the American Economic Review. But in any
case I should like to consult you as to the best means of bringing to the
attention of economists, and particularly of financial historians and teachers of money and banking, the research program which is currently being
launched on the history of the Federal Reserve System*
We have up to now delayed a public announcement pending publication of the Annual Report of the Rockefeller Foundation, which has now been
released• It seems desirable to give as wide publicity as possible to the
objectives of the Committee which is guiding this program of research in
cooperation with the Brookings Institution. Such an announcement would
undoubtedly facilitate our present quest for basic source materials and
in the longer run might foster greater interest and research among university economists and graduate students in the area of economic history
which has been relatively neglected*
During the preliminary phase* the activities of the Research
Director. Miss Mildred Adams, and her small staff have been largely
exploratory* She has spent roughly the past eight months in interviewing
persons now or formerly connected with the Reserve System to sample their
recollections and enlist their assistance in the collection (for later
cataloging) of private papers which ^ould be relevant to a systematic
study of the formation and development of the Reserve System* Efforts
are also currently being made to locate and list in a central register
holdings of private papers of both Treasury and Reserve System officials
which are on deposit with the Library of Congress and with other libraries.
A third and very important part of the Research Director1s explorations
have been within the System itself, to discover what materials might be
put into a system of central archives which could later on be made available to the selected group of outside scholars who are to do the actual
studies on particular aspects of Reserve System and which, with proper
safeguards, might be opened to qualified graduate students*
As the work of this Committee gets beyond this initial exploratory
stage, we may want to consult many specialists in the field of monetary policy
and history within the universities and perhaps, with the help of strategic




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grants, encourage more intensive research and the publication of important
studies on aspects of Reserve banking.
I am enclosing a brief descriptive statement regarding the grant
made by the Rockefeller Foundation, the membership of the steering committee,
and other relevant details in a form which might be acceptable for inclusion
in the "Notes" section of the next issue of the Review» It might also, if
you agree, be worth while to have an item prepared for presentation at the
year-end meeting of the Executive Committee of the Assoelation •
Sincerely yours,

Research Assistant
Enc.
Professor James Washington Bell
Secretary - Treasurer
American Economic Association
c/o Department of Economics
Northwestern University
Bvanston, Illinois