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AMALGAMATION MOVEMENT IN U.S. BANKING




Literature on question of branch banking after passage of
McFadden Act




FORTUNE, February, 1930

(Unsigned)

M

Banking, Group and Branch.M

A 10,000 vord survey of the chief current problem in
American finance




PONDROM, J.A.
"A Brief for Independent Banking,1* AMERICAN
BANKERS ASSOCIATION JOURNAL, January, 1930.




MELLOW, A. W.
Letter t o House Banking and Currency Committee,
NEW YORK TIMES, February 27, 1930.




MELLOW, A. V.
"Extract from Annual Report discussing Branch and
Group Banking," AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION JOURNAL,
December, 1930.




McFADDEN, L . T.
"The N a t i o n ' s Money," NEW YORK HERALD TRIBUNE
MAGAZINE, A p r i l 1 3 , 1 9 3 0 .




rOSTEF., M. F.
"Canada's Experience vith Branch Banking,"
AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION JOURNAL, February, 1930,
and March, 1930.




CARTER, E. A.
"How Will Group Banking Affect the Federal Reserve?"
AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION JOURNAL, March, 1930.




BEEBEj M•P•
"Future of the Independent Country Bank,*
AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION HOURNAL, February, 1930.




BECKHART, B. H.
"The Branch Bank Problem,» NEW YORK HERALD TRIBUNE
MAGAZINE, April 20, 1930.




ANDERSON, J r . , B.M.
Bank consolidations in a period of speculation,
THE CHASE ECONOMIC BULLETIN, October 12, 1929.




re branch banking

AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION
Proceedings, AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION
JOURNAL, October 1929.

on branch banking

Pole, J.V.: National Banks Need Branches;
Hecht, R.S.: The Great Web of Chain Banking;
Davison, G.W*: Banking Evolution in America;
Hammond, T.O.: Group Banking in the Northwest;
Price, A.: The Advantages of Group Banking;
Nahm, M.B.: Old Fashioned Unit Banking;
Sensenich, E*H.: The Next Step in National Banking;
Hamilton, G.$#: A Way Out for National Banks;
Cantley, S.L.: Unit Banks Must Unite;
Beebe, M.P.: Unit Banking Best for Agriculture;
Hendrix, C.: Agriculture Needs Branch Banking.




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN
"Branch Banking, w
December 192A; June 1926; May 1927; Feb, 1929;
December 1929.




BRADFORD, F. A.
Proposed National Banking L e g i s l a t i o n , AMERICAN
ECONOMIC REVIEW, XX, September, 1930, pp. 4 0 0 - 4 2 5 .




COLLINS, C. V.
THE BRANCH BANKING QUESTION.
1926.




New York: M a c m i l l a n ,

OSTBOLENK, Bernhard
THE ECONOMICS OF BRANCH BANKING.
Harper, 1930.
Pp. x , 209•
Reviewed by
F, A. Bradford, A.E.R., June 1930.




New York:

SOUTHWOBTH, S. D.
BRANCH BANKING IN THE UNITED STATES.
New York: McGraw-Hill, 1 9 2 8 .




VILLIT, V., compiler
SELECTED ARTICLES ON CHAIN, GROUP AND
BRANCH BANKING* New York: ¥ilson, 1930. Pp. 346.

An especially useful compilation relating to proposed
changes in the banking structure. It contains affirmative and negative briefs, bibliographies (16 pp.), and
62 selected articles chosen from current periodicals
and documents.
AER, June 1931 > p. 364.




H.
ABBOT, H. V., Jr.
The merger movement amoag Nev York banks,
BANKERS MAGAZINE,
August, 1929.




ALHADEFF, David A.
MONOPOLY AND COMPETITION IN BANKING. Berkeley:
University of California Press, 1954. Pp. ix, 254.
Review: by L. V. Chandler, REVIEW OF ECONOMICS AND
STATISTICS, XXXVIII, Feb., 1956, pp. 112-3.
by Warren J. Gustus, JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY
LXIII, Aug. 1955, p. 357.




Author File
ALHADEFF, David A.
The market structure of commercial banking
in the United States, QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS,
LXV, No. 1, Februaiy, 1951, pp* 62-86.




Commercial Banking-Structure

ALHADEFF, David
"The maricet structure of commercial banking in
the United States," QUARTERLY. JOURNAL OF ECONCMICS,
Vol. LXV, Feb. 1951, pp. 62-86.




AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION
A Study of Group and Chain Banking. Nev York:
1929. 60 pp.




AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION, PROCEEDINGS,
A.B A. JOURNAL, October, 1929:
Pole, J.V.: National Banks Need Branches;
Hecht, R S->: The Great Veb of Chain Banking;
Davison, G.W., Banking Evolution in America;
Hammond, T.O., Group Banking in the Northwest;
Price, A.: The Advantages of Group Banking;
Nahm, M. B., "Old Fashioned Unit Banking";
Sensenich, E. H«: "The Next Step in National Banking";
Hamilton, G. H.: "A ¥ay Out for National Banks11;
Cantley, S. L.: "Unit Banks Must United:
Beebe, M, P,, "Unit Banking Best for Agriculture?";
Hendrix, C : "Agriculture Needs Branch Banking«"



ANDERSON, B. M., Jr.
Branch banking throughout federal reserve districts,
CHASE ECONOMIC BULLETIN, Vol. X, no. 20.
1930. 15 pp.




ANDERSON, B. M., Jr.

Author File

Bank consolidation in a period of speculation,
THE CHASE ECONOMIC BULLETIN, Vol. IX, no. 5,
October 12, 1929.

Bank concentration




ANDERSON, B. M., Jr.
Bank consolidations in a period of speculation,
CHASE ECONOMIC BULLETIN, Vol. U , no. 5, 1929. 12 pp.
October 12,




ATKINS, W. E. and others
BEGULATION OF SECURITIES MARKETS*
Washington, D.C: Brookings Institution, 194.6•




BMKgp* MAGAZINE
Anonymous

(Unisnged)

Hov the banks look at branch banking,
BANKERS MAGAZINE,
January, 1925.




BANKERS1 MAGAZINE (Unsigned)
Anonymous
Branch Banking i n D e t r o i t , BANKERS
MAGAZINE,
November, 1922*
Pp. 10
Convention opposes branch banking,
BANKERS MAGAZINE,
November, 1922.
Pp. 2 .

In Detroit where there are 5 n a t i o n a l hanks without
branches, 179 s t a t e branch banks are operated.
The national banks are i n an unfavorable p o s i t i o n to
compete with the s t a t e banks having many branches.
This shows i t s e l f especially in the a b i l i t y of the
latter to secure savings deposits.
The convention of the A.B.A. adopted a resolution
condemning the practice of branch banking.




BECKHART, B. H.
"The Branch Bank Problem," Hew York Herald Tribune
Magazine. April 20, 1930.




BEEBE, M

P.

"Future of the Independent Country Bank,"
AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION JOURNAL, February 1930^




BOECKEL, R.M.
Expansion of branch banking, EDITORIAL
RESEARCH REPORT,
February 27, 1937.
Pp. 21.




BRADFORD, Frederick A.
THE LEGAL STATUS OF BRANCH BANKING IN THE
UNITED STATES. Nev York: American Economists
Council for the Study of Branch Banking, 1940.
Pp. 32.




BRADFORD, F. A*
The legal status of branch banking in the
United States. Mew Xork: American Economists
Council for the Study of Branch Banking, 1940.




32 pp.

BRADFORD, P. A.
"Proposed national banking legislation," AMERICAN
ECONOMIC REVIEW, XX, Sept. 1930, pp. 400-^425.




BRADFORD, F. A.
Branch banks vs. national banks, THE
ANNALIST, April M , 1924.

Competition between state and national banks
imperils federal reserve system. Abstract, by
W. 0. Weyfortn, AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW,
SIV, Dec. 1924, p. 585.




CAGLE, Caroline E.
"Branch, Chain, and Group Banking," in
BANKING STUDIES. Baltimore: Vaverly Press, 1941-




CAGLE, Caroline E.
Branch, chain and group banking, in BANKING
STUDIES. Washington: B/G of the Federal Reserve
System, 1941, pp. 113-140.




CAMPBELL.

C. A .

Q»7 Mfcr, '•

c*sr




/^yO/O^&Sfc^T

HISTORICAL.

CARTER, E A.
"How Will Group Banking Affect the Federal
Reserve?" AMERICA! BANKERS ASSOCIATION JOURNAL,
Harch, 1930.




CARTINHOUR, Gaines T\
Branch Banks versus Unit Banks, THE ANNALS
of the American Academy of Political & Social
Science, Vol. 171, January, 195^, pp. J5-46.




Br§nch banks
F.R.S. membership

CARTINHOUR, G. T.
BRANCH, GROUP AND CHAIN BANKING.
Macmillan, 1931.

New York:

branch} group and chain banking—
U.S. developments, pp. 82-119.




Branch , Grmsjp a n d
|UcW VorK




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pp.//7~

CARTINHOUR, G. T.
Federal r e g u l a t i o n of group banking,
BANKERS MAGAZINE,
December, 1931•




M
Stocks-Bank
Oartinhour, Gaines T.
State laws on group banking.
(In: innerican
•Bankers association Journal, June 1931, p*967-1013
Most l e g i s l a t i o n dealing directly or i n d i r e c t
ly with the ownership of bank stocks leaves uncertain the l e g a l i t y of a Dank holding corporation.
Several s t a t u t e s have passed s p e c i a l s t a t u t e s but
most of these are held to be ineffective*




CHANDLER, L. V.
"Monopolistic elements in commercial banking,"
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY, v. 46,
February 1938, pp. 1-22.




22 pp.

CHANDLER, Lester V
Monopolistic elements in commercial banking,
roUBNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY,
February, 1938.
Pp. 22.




CHANDLER, Lester V*
"Monopolistic elements in commercial
banking," JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECOHOMI, Vol. TLYI,
February 1938.




CHAPMAN, John
BRANCH BANKING. New York: Harper, 19*2.

Branch, group and chain banking, pp. 58-33.




CHAPMAN, John M., lesterfield, Ray B., and Jackson,
Gilbert E. and ICegrah, Maurici
Branch Banking. Its Historical and
xneoreticax Position in America and
Abroad.

New York: Harper & Bros., 1942.




CHAPMAN, John M.
Bilbiography on Branch Banking. Nev York:
American Economists Council for the Study of Branch
Banking, 1939. 23 pp.




CHAPMAN, John M.
Concentration of Banking: the Changing Structure
and Control of Banking In the United States•
Mev York, Columbia University P r e s s , 1934Review:
by C. William Phelps, AMEFICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW,
XXIV, Sept., 1931, pp. 52^-25.
by C. S. Tippetts, JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY, v o l .
42, D e c , 1934, pp. 812-15.




CHAPMAN, John M.
CONCENTRATION OF BANKING • New York:
Columbia University P r e s s , 1934.
Pp. 388.

Bank concentration
arguments for and against different
types of concentration—chain,
group and branch banking




CHAPMAN, John M.
C0NCENTRA3I0I OF BANKING: THE CHANGING
STRUCTURE AND CONTROL OF BANKING IN THE UNITED
STATES. New York: Columbia University Press,
1934.
Pp. xvi /388.
Review by C. S. Tippetts, JPE, v. 42, Dec. 1934.




branch banking

CHAPMAN, John M.
Chain and Group Banking, In THE BANKING SITUATION.
AMERICAN POST-WAR PROBLEMS AND DEVELOPMENTS, ed. by H. P.
Willis and Sohn M. Chapman. New York: Columbia
University Press, 1934* chap. XVI (pp. 373-93).
Branch Banking, loc. cit., chap. XVIIfc>p.394-424).




CHAPMAN, J. M.
Does branch banking check bank failures?
BAEKERS MAGAZINE,
November, 1926.
Pp. 7.

Conclusion: a limited extension of branch banking
would greatly lessen the danger of failure and
increase the Banking f a c i l i t i e s for the community.




CHAPMAN, JohnM.
Does branch banking check bank failures?
BANKERS MAGAZINE, November, 1926. Pp. 7.

Concludes that a limited extension of branch banking
would greatly lessen the danger of failure and increase the banking facilities for the community.
Abstract by V. 0. Weyforth, AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW,
March, 1927, p. 170.




CHAPMAN, J. M,
Does branch banking check bank failures?
BANKERS MAGAZINE,
November, 1926.




CHAPMAN, J. M.
BRANCH BANKING IN THE UNITED STATES AND
CHAIN BANKING. Nev Tork:
1926.
Report of an inquiry into contemporary banking in the U.S., edited by H. P.
Willis and others, Vol. VI.




CHAPMAN, John M. and WESTERFIELD, R. B.
BRANCH BANKING; ITS HISTORICAL AND THEORETICAL
POSITION IN AMERICA AND ABROAD^ Special chapters by
G. E. JACKSON and M. MEGRAH. New York: Harper,
1942. Pp. xi, 431.
Review:
by E. S. Shaw, AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW,
m i l , Sept., 1942, pp. 608-09




CLARK, K. P.
AnotherPhase of the Branch-Banking Controversy,
AMERICAN ECONOMIC REV13\F, £ 1 1 1 , Deaomber, 192J, pp.

784-786.




COIT, J . D.
THE BRANCH BANKING QUESTION. New Tories
1926. Pp. x i , 182.




COIT, J* D *
Nationwide branch banking, BANKERS MAGAZINE,
October, 1928.




COLLINS, C V*
THE BRANCH BANKING QUESTION. New lork, Macmillan,
1926- Pp. xi, 182.

Review ty H. H. Preston, AMERICAN 3C0N. REVIEW, Sept.
1926, pp* 504-6
by (unsigned) JOUENAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY,
Aug., 1926, p. 5 M .

Mr, Collins gives ... a brief but clear treatment of the
branch banking question as it has developed in the U.S.
in the past few years. His 1st chapters deal with
branch braking under state laws, and the number and distribution of statutory branches of national banks*
He then discusses the establishment of additional offices of natl. banks under the rulings announced by Comptroller Crlssenger in 1922, later sustained by an opinion
of Attny. General Daughkrty. No mention is made of the
establishment of additional offices in some states in which
State banks are not allowed to open branches
Chief value is that it brings together the facts in cur
rent controversy in


U.S. and summarizes them.

'(5LL//US

C \\f.




COLLINS, C. V.
THE BRANCH BANKING QUESTION. New Xorii
Macmillan, 1926.




COMMERCIAL AND FINANCIAL CHRONICLE (Unsigned)
DECLARATION of policy on branch banking by
the Federal Reserve Board.
(Commercial and financial c h r o n i c l e . Nev
York, 1923. f ° . v . 117, p . 2036-2037.)







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CROSS, Ira B.
History of the Bank of Italy in California,
THE JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC AND BUSINESS HISTORI,
1930, pp. 271-298.




CRUTCHFIELD, James A. and HALD, Earl 0.
"Economic expansion and the American banking
system,11 THE JOURNAL OP BUSINESS, Vol* XXIX, No.
2, April, 1956, pp. III-I25.

extent and composition of postdepression
expansion of banking faciltties; factors contributting to growth; re gulatory agencies and competitive
structure of market for commercial banking facilities and their bearing on nature of bank expansion




DAVISON, G* ¥•
Banking evolution in America; a discussion of mergers, branch banking, chain banking, and
the unit bank, BANKERS MAGAZINE,
November, 1929 •







DOWRIE, George W.
"The branch banking situation and outlook, 11
HARVARD BUSINESS REVIEW,
'
Summer, 1938, pp. 411-423.
Pp. 13.




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^evicts 1 §eph *9// pp. &98--J.




EOKARDT, H. M. P .

(1869-

)

A RATIONAL BANKING SYSTEM: COMPREHENSIVE
STUDY OF THE ADVANTAGES OF THE BRANCH BANK SYSTEM.
New Yorks Harper and B r o t h e r s ,
1911. Pp. 529.




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ECKARDT, H. M. P.
"Branch Banking Among the State Banks,*
THE ANNALS OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF POLITICAL AND
SOCIAL SCIENCE, Vol. 36, No. 3, November 1910, pp.

626-639.




ECKARDT, H. M. P.
If the United States had branch banks
[in advocacy of the system! ATLANTIC MONTHLY,
April, 1908.




EDWARDS, G. W.
How far will the bank merger movement go?
BANKERS MAGAZINE,
June, 1926.




ELLIOTT, D. C.
"What about brach banking?" BANKERS MAGAZINE,
January, 1926. Pp. 8*

Favors amendment of the Rational Bank Act so as to
permit state-vide branches for national banks in
states which authorize such branches for state banks.
Abstract by V. 0. ¥eyforth, AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW,
June, 1926, p. 376.




ELLIOTT, D. C.
What about-branch banking? BANKERS
MAGAZINE (Nev York),
1926, v. 112, pp. 67-74.




FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF PHILADELPHIA
The Branch and Merger Movement in the Third
Federal Reserve District.




1954 and 1955.

Report of the Federal Reserve Ccanmittee on Branch,
Chain and Group Banking, II.
1933-




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

article on group banking in U.S. as of Dec.
31, 1936.
February, 1938.




FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN

tabular analysis of changes in number of national
and State banks during 1921-1936, by States.
November, 1937.
T his analysis covered factors of increase such as
primary organization, reopenings, etc., and factors of
decrease (suspensions, conversions, consolidations, anc
mergers, etc.f
'



FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN
Federal and state lave relating to branch
banking within the United States.
November, 193&.




Vol, 1

Vol* IT; &*HK#n<j &*«yj.s « / # ft*/** .




FOHQAN, J . B.
"Branch Banking." Address b e f o r e t h e Bankers
Olub of Milwaukee, May 1902. R e p r i n t e d i n
PRACTICAL PROBLEMS IN BANKING AND CURRENCY, e d .
by W. H. H u l l . New York: The Macmillan Company,
1907, p p . 2J8-254.




FOKJAN, James B.
Braneh banking, SOUND CURRENCY,
June, 1902.




FORTUHE
•Banking, Group and Branch,* A 10,000 wordsurvey of the chief current problem in American
finance (unsigned), February, 1930.




FOSTER, M. F.
"Canada's Experience with BranJi Banking,1*
AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION JOURNAL, February, 1930,
and March, 1930.




FRAME, A. J.
The dangerous drift towards monopolized banking
in the United States, ECOHTOMIC WORLD,
August, 1916.




FREW, W. I.
Favorable opinion on braneh bank question.
BANKERS MAGAZINE,
Noyember, 1922.
Pp. k.

Branch banking dare lop a the field and stimulates
banking business generally in the community to the
benefit of the independent institution as well as to
the merged banks. Abstract by N.R. Whitney, AMERICAN
ECONOMIC REVIEW, XIII, March, 1925, p. 181.




GALBRAITH, J. K.
Branch banking and its bearing on agricultural
credit, JOURNAL OF FARM ECONOMICS,
April, 193 A.
Pp. U .




GALBRAITH, J. K.
"Branch banking and its bearing on agricultural
credit," JOURNAL OF FARM ECONOMICS,
April 1934-




14- PP.

GEPHABT, ¥ . F.
"The Present Branch Banking Controversy,"
AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW, Vol. XII, No. 4 , December,
392?, pp. 728-734.




GIANNINI, A. P.
Branch banking and the Bank of Italy.
BANKERS MAGAZINE,
June, 1927.







HARR, L. A.
BRANCH BANKING IN ENGLAND.
Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press,
1929. Pp. x v i i , 139Brief reviev by R. B. Westerfield, AMERICAN
ECONOMIC REVIEW, XIX, June, 1929, pp. 3 U - 5 .




HAER, L. A.
Branoh banking In Bagland. Philadelphia:
1929. Pp. xvii, 139.




HARTSOUGH, Mildred
THE TWIN CITIES AS A METROPOLITAN MARKET.
Minneapllis:
1926.




chain banking

HARTSOUGH, M i l d r e d
THE TWIN CITIES AS A METROPOLITAN MARKET.
Minneapolis:
1926.

chain banking




HARTSOUGH, M. L.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TWIN CITIES (Minneapolis
and St. Paul) AS A METROPOLITAN MARKET.
Minneapolis:
1924.




Chain banking

HATES, V.
The branch banking battle, BANKERS
MAGAZINE,
January, 1927.




HECHT, R. S. Chairman of Economic Policy Conmittee,
AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION
A Study of Group and Chain Banking.
New York, 1929.




HECHT, R. S,
A study of group and chain bankingy
COMMERCIAL & FINANCIAL CHRONICLE, October 19, 1929.




HECHT, R. S,
Vhere is oar banking system headed? A comprehensive study of the bank concentration and
chain banking movements and their possible effects on
the unit banking system* BANKERS MAGAZINE,
August, 1929.




HEPBUBN, A. Barton
Branch banks and the currency problem.
SOUND CtJRHEMCY,
March, 1902.




HEPBURN, A. Barton
Branch banks and the currency problem,
SOUND CURRENCY,
March 1902.




HEVMER, 0. F.
"Independent vs. branch banks," BANKERS MAGAZINE,
October 1926- Pp. 3.

Customer in a formerly independent bank which is
absorbed as a branch by a larger institution retains all
of the advantages that fc* had before and gains the benefit
of the broader services and facilities that only the
larger banks can render*
Abstract by V. 0. Weyforth, A.E.R., March, 1927,
p. 170.




HEVENER, 0. F*
Independent vs« branch banks, BANKERS
MAGAZINE,
October, 1926.




HINES, George ¥ .
Branch banking in the United States* (Howard
review. Washington, 1925. 8 ° . v« 2, p* 78120.)




H0GEN30N, P. T.
ECONOMICS OF GROUP BANKING.
Public Affairs P r e s s , c. 1955.




Washington, D.C.:

HOGENSON, Palmer T.
D.C.;

THE ECONOMICS OF GEOUP BANKING.
Public Affairs P r e s s , 1955.
Pp. 199.




Washington,

HOYT, J. A.
Branch banking in Detroit and Cleveland; a
reply to an argument against branch banking by
Vernon R. Loucks, BANKERS MAGAZINE, January,
1923Definining the branch banking issue,
BANKERS MAGAZINE, April 1923.




JAMES, F. Cyril
A COLLOQUY ON BBANCH BANKING: CONTEMPORARY
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS. New York: American
Economists Council for the Study of Branch Banking,
1939. Pp. 23.




JAMES, F. Cyril
A COLLOQUY ON BRANCH BANKING: CONTEMPORARY
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS. New York: American
Economists Council for the Study of Branch Banking,
1939.
Pp. 28.




JAMES, Marquis
BIOGRAPHT OF A BANK. New York*
1954.




Harper Bros.,

Branch Banking

JAMISON, C. L.
MANAGEMENT OF UNIT BAMS. Michigan Business
Studies, Vol. I I I . Ann Arbor: Univ. of Michigan,
1931.
279

PP.

* unit banks i n 5th and 7th Reserve D i s t r i c t s
size and profitable bank operation




KNAPPEN, T. M.
Will branch banks eclipse the Federal Reserve?
MAGAZINE OF WALL STREET, November 7, 1925.




LA¥RENCE, Joseph Stagg
BANKING CONCENTRATION IN THE UNITED STATES.
New York: Bankers Publishing Co», 1930.
318 pp.
Case for larger banks and branch banking argued by
J. ¥. Pole
Case for unit banking by fonaer Comptroller Dawes.




LAVROTCE, J. S.
Problem of banking concentration;
ctirrent changes in banking trends are arousing
both public and political interest, BANKERS
MAGAZINE,
September, 1930•




LAWRENCE, J. S.
Is the large bank safer? BANKERS MAGAZINE,
December, 1930 •




LAURENCE, Joseph Stagg
BANKING CONCENTRATION IN THE UNITED STATES.
New York: Bankers Publishing Co., 1930. Pp. xv, 318.
Review:
by F. A. Bradford, AMERICAN ECONOMIC FEVIEtf,
X H , June, 1931> pp. 347-49.

Critical analysis of the forces leading to banking
concentration in the U.S.—significance of the movement
and necessity for legislative action.
2 chs. on case for larger banks and branch banking as
defended by Comptroller of the Currency Pole;
and case for unit banking as presented by former
Comptroller Dawes.




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J93/ pp *?/-?>.

LOUOKS, V. R.
"Argument a g a i n s t branch banking »w BANKERS1
MAGAZine,
November, 1922.
Pp. 6 .

Branch banking would result in the gradual
elimination of the small independent bank and the
close relationship existing between these banks and
their clientele. Abstract by N«R. Whitney,
AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW, XlII, March, 1925, p. 182,




LOUCKS, V. R.
^An Argument against Branch Banking.^1 An
Address. Qiicago: Chicago and Cook Country Bankers
Association, 1924*




L0U3KS, V.R.
^
Aigonent a g a i n s t branch banking, BACKERS
MAGAZINE,
November, 1922.
Pp. 6 .

Branch banking would r e s u l t i n t h e g r a d u a l
e l i m i n a t i o n of the small independent bank and t h e
close r e l a t i o n s h i p e x i s t i n g between t h e s e banks and
t h e i r c l i e n t e l e . A b s t r a c t by N.H. Whitney, AMERICAN
EOONOMIC REVIEW, X I I I , March, 1925, P* 182.




LOUCKS, V. R.
An argument against branch banking,
BANKERS MAGAZINE, November, 1922.




LYMAN, Rollo La Verne (Editor)
GOVERNMENT INSURANCE OF BANK DEPOSITS. Reprints of
portions of articles by Alexander H. Revell, Governor
£. H. Hoch, J. B. Forgan, Prof. J. L. Loughlin, H. M.
Zimmerman and others. Madison, Wisconsin: Democrat
Printing Co., 1908. 106 pp.







MEGRAH, Maurice
THE ORGANIZATION AND FUNCTIONING OF BRANCH
BANKING IN ENGLAND AND VALES
New York: American
Economists Council for the Study of Branch Banking,
19U. 37 pp.




MELLON, A. V.
•Extract from Annual Report Discussing Branch
and Group Banking , n AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION
JOURNAL, December, 1930.
Letter to House Banking and Currency Committee,
ffew York Times, February 27, 1930•




MELIN, H.
The development of branch banking in Sweden,
BANKERS MAGAZINE,
September, 1924.




MHiLER, M. D.
Branch banking and the small borrover,
BANKERS MAGAZINE,
July, 1924.




MILLER, M. D.
"Branch banking and the small borrower, 11
BANKERS MAGAZINE,
July 1924.

How the branch banking, system affects the small borrower; the services he receives) the kind of cooperation from branch managers; how the small
independent community is affected.
Abstract by W.O. Weyforth, AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW,
XIV, Dec. 192^, p. 807.




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u
Oi.trolank, B ernhard
Abolishing state banks vs« branch banking*
(In: Bankers magazine, N.Y,, July 1931, p# 43-47.)
The enactment of l e g i s l a t i o n permitting membr
banks of the Reserve System to establish branches
would strengthen the system.
An analysis of Owen D* Young9s speech suggest
ing compulsory membership in the System

Federal reserve system-l!amber3hip
Branch banks*




OSTROLESK, B . e r n k a r d
THE ECONOMICS OF BRANCH BANKING.
London, Harper, 1 9 3 0 .




New York a n d

OSTROLEHK, B .
THE ECONOMICS OF BRANCH BANKING.
and London:
1930. Pp. x , 209.




Nev York

OSTRDLEHK, B.
Abolishing state banks vs. branch banking,
BANKERS MAGAZINE,
July, 1931.




PERET, G. B.
Group Banking in the Northwest, HARVARD
BUSINESS REVIEW, Vol. IX, no. 2,
January, 1931. PP- 235-247.




p£ft«M, G. B .
Group

'krjfc.in^

,n

Hn«.v/»ftc? 8OS/AJ£SS
Mo. 2

JanoAr«|




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AJordicocst

8 e v / e u / y t/<&/. i x

/^3i

pp.

25^-2,47

PLATT, E»
Country branch banking aa panacea for failures,
TRUST COMPANIES,
June 1927.

The establishment of country bank branches should be
encouraged through consolidations of present small
banks as a sound and sensible way of extending
better end safer banking facilities to small places•
Abstract by V.O. Veyforth, AMERICAN ECONOMIC
REVIEW, XVII, Dec*, 1927, p. 759.




POLE, John ¥• (Comptroller of the Currency)
"National Banks Need Branches," AMERICAN
BANKERS ASSOCIATION JOURNAL,
October, 19*9 •
This was reprinted as a separate pamphlet.




POLE
Annual report of Comptroller of Currency Pole;
recommendation renewed for legislation to permit national banks to establish branches in regional trade
areas; also proposes that authority be given
Comptroller to examine investment companies affiliated
with national b-nks, COMMERCIAL & FINAMCIAL CHRONICLE,
January 3, 1931*




4

Branch 5anKia^
TRi75T
IVUrch

Wl+hin

Coi^PAAiifcS

l*&<ie

V o l . i-

1 ^ ^ , pp. 3 * t f - 3 5 * .




^

AJo.3,

r c 3 5

POHDROM, J . A.
"A Brief for Independent Banking,» AMERICAN
BANKERS ASSOCIATION JOURNAL, January 1930.




PONDROM, J. A.
"A Brief for Independent Banking," AMERICAN
BANKERS ASSOCIATION JOURNAL, January 1930.




POPPLE, C. S.
DEVELOPMENT OF TWO BANK GROUPS IN THE CENTRAL
NORTHWEST. Cambridge: Harvard University Press,

19Ubranch, group and chain banking, pp. 174-299.




Cham tfa/ifling *




R*/u*i_o

fvb^uno

PI&STON, H. H*
The trend jp chain banking, AMERICAN BANKERS
ASSOCIATION JOURNAL, April, 1928, pp. 761-762.

Dominant trend in chain banking is toward the holding
company




M
Preston, H*H»
The trend if chain banking, ( i n : American
bankers association jourriLa, A p r i l , 1928 1 p#76L~
762*)
The dominant trend i n chain banking- • • • i s
toward the holding company*

Branck banks
Chain banks
Bank s and banking-Mergers*




PRESTON, H. H.
Becent Developments i n Branch Banking, AMERICAN
ECONOMIC REVIEW, XIV, September 1924,

pp. 443^62




PRESTON, Howard H.
"Recent Developments in Branch Banking,1' AMERICAN
ECONOMIC REVIEW, XIV, September, 1924, pp. 443-462.




PRESTON, H. H.

Author File

Branch banking vith special reference to
California conditions, JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMI,
XXX , no. A,
August, 1922. pp. .494-517.




gpanch, group, and chain banking

PRESTON, H. H.
Branch Banking with special reference to
California conditions, JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY,
Vol. XXX, no. 4,
August, 1922. PP* 494-517.
23 pp.




PRESTON, ! ! . ! ! •
Branch Banking i n C a l i f o r n i a , JOURNAL OP
POLITICAL ECONOMY,
August 1922 •
PP. 2 5 .

General survey of branah banking i n the U.S. with
s p e c i a l reference t o the experience of C a l i f o r n i a
banks. Recommends the amendment of the National Bank
a c t to permit the establishment of branches i n those
s t a t e s where s t a t e banks have such p r i v i l e g e s *
Abstract by N.R. Whitney, AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW,
XIII, March, 1925, p . 185-




PRICE, A,
The group banking movementj significant
factors entering into the development of group
banking through companies, BANKERS MAGAZINE,
December, 1929.




Author File
RAPP, Robert E.
The Hamilton National Associates, Inc.—A
Case Study in Group Banking, P t s . I - I I , THE SOUTHERN
ECONOMIC JOURNAL, Vol. IX, No. 1, J u l y , 1942, pp. 1-Ui
and P t . I I , Vol. IX, No. 2,
and
October, 1942. PP- 105-121.
Pt. I:
P. I I :

Origin, Development, and present Status;
An Analysis of Operating R e s u l t s .




RAPP, R. E .

A u t h o r

F i l e

The Hamilton National Associates, Inc.—A
case study in group banking. SOUTHERN ECONOMIC JOURNAL,
Part I .
J u l y , 1942.
Pp. H .
Part I I .
October, 1942.
Pp. 17




The Hintiihn IO*hona( /kiociaiezj Inc.- A
(Lie $ W y M Group BcugM,^ / p+.x : Ony*
Vevtlop*»rtt
«W(/ tanwir Shtus; Pf.JT;

lx

Mo. I




Ju/y mi

ff>. / - W ; A)o ^ Ctfofeei

ROUSE, H. L.
The benefits of amalgamation in
banking, BANKERS' INSURANCE MANAG. and AGENTS'
MAGAZINE,
April, 1938.
Pp. 11.




'lCh*;n

XXI

6a»vRin^

No ^ /




looms

^ ^ s t

htr$e.

,

1 ^ * , p.117.

SHEBWELL, Cu B.
American branch banking in Latin America,
JOUBNAL OF AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION,
December, 1923.

Describes the manner of operation of American
banks as compared with European banks*
Abstract by ¥ . 0. Weyforth, AMERICAN ECONOMIC
REVIEW, XIV, March, 1924, p- 180-




SIMPSON, J. H.
Branch banking In the United States,
CMADIAN BANKER,
April, 1938.
Pp. 7.




SOUTHWORTH, S. D.
BRANCH BANKING IN THE UNITED STATES. New Yoric:
1928, Pp. xvi, 236.




SOUTHWORTH, S. D. and CHAPMAN, J. M.
BANKING FACILITIES FOR BANKLESS TOWNS.
New York: American Economists Council for the Study of
Branch Banking, 1941.
Pp. 75.




SOUTHWOETH, Shirley Donald, and CHAPMAN, John M.
BANKING FACILITIES FOR BANKLESS TOWNS. Nev
York: American Economists Council for the Study of
Branch Banking, 1941. Pp. 75.




SOUTHVORTH, Shirley Donald, end CHAPMAN, John M.
BANKING FACILITIES FOP BANKLESS TOVNS.
New York* American Econondsts Council for the
Study of Branch Banking, 1941.
Pp. 7$.




SOUTHVORTH, S. D.
BRANCH BANKING IN THE UNITED STATES. New York,
McGraw-Hill, 1928




SPRAGUE, 0. M. V.
Branc h banking in the United States,
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, XVII, Feb., 1903, pp. 24260.




~ %»*„* fax;* '>* ft* i/*;W&t*.^
/9t>3 pp.xtt--




zu0

SPRA£o£ , OJA*/.
Branch. BaoHioQ m
*vn,

Feb.

I,6S




+W*

United Sfafrsy

pp-2^^4,0*

SPRWUB, O.M.tf.
Branch banking in the United States,
QUARTERLY JOURNAL OF EOONOMIOS, Vol. XVII,
February, 1905. PP- 242-260.




STARNES, G. T.
S i m IEARS OF BRANCH BANKING IN VIRGINIA.
New Xork:
1931. Pp. viii, H 2 .
Sixty years of branch banking in Virginia, JOURNAL
OF POLITICAL ECONOMT,
August, 1928.







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The ws

R6-

Lvyccyirihbr,




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c

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ifafofA

T H O M A S , RoMiVi 6 .

taferlocftio^

t>ir*c^ord'ks a^
1

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bt|

Chicago Ba^Ks^ tU»i4/e«rsihj cC Oi«c*^o J
Ja*uar<j

l*B^>




pp !-**/•

THOMAS, Rollin G.
Concentration in Banking Control through
Interlocking Directorates as Typified by Chicago
Banks, (University of Chicago) JOURNAL OF BUSINESS,
Vol. VI,
January, 1933. pp. 1-U.
Pp. H .




THORSTON, W. B., Jr.
Another opinion on branch banking (letter to the
editor), BANKERS MAGAZINE,
October, 1924..







U.S. COMPTROLLER OF THE CURRENCY
Consolidations, national banks, and state banks.
Washington:
1928. 40 PP*




U*S. House of Representatives•
Hearings on Branch. Chain and (frra^p
H- Res. 141.
1930.




^VS^^r

U.S Senate-.

wnKm^ and




C*4,r«s.n*-y

\£n»s**//E^

WEINSTEIN, M. H.
The banks and monopoly, BANKERS
MAGAZINE,
August, 1938.
Pp. U.




VERNETTE, J . P.
"Branch Banking i n C a l i f o r n i a and Bank
F a i l u r e s , " QUAETERLI JODRHAL OF ECONOMICS,
V o l . 4 6 , A)o.± t FdtL^rH
14?Z~
p p . 362-4>J>5\




VEBNETTE, J. P.
Branch banking in California and bank failures,
QUAKTEELY JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS, XLVI, February, 1932,
pp. 362-375.




¥ESTERFIELD, Ray B.
HISTOBICll SURVEY OF BRANCH BANKING IN THE UNITED
STATES. New York: American Economists Council for
the Study of Branch Banking, 1939.
Pp« 39*




VESTERFIELD, R. B.
Historical Survey of Branch Banking in the United
States. New York: American Economists Council for the
Study of Branch Banking, 1939•
39 pp*




WESTERFIELD, R. B.
HISTORICAL SURREY OF BRANCH BANKING IN THE
UNITED STATES. New York: American Economists
Council for the Study of Branch Banking, 1939. Pp. 39.




W«fcrCU/

R. 9.

todhavial \fevsus

* 3*.




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^ -

8a^?f,s

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M
'.Vesterf ield, Pay B.
National versus s t a t e banks.
(In: American
Acadeny of P o l i t i c a l & Social Science, 2he ^nnals,
Jan. 1934, p.17-841.
Our system of small,independent,irresponsible
competitive banks,divided among 49 j u r i s d i c t i o n s ,
i s the epitome of vdiat a banking s t r u c t u r e should
not be.
[The power of Congress to unify commercial
banking in a national system is assured.

Banks and b u n i c i n g - l ^ a e f e i t k i
*• -•• system-*., ember ship




WESTERFIELD, R, B.
The branch bank crises in California, THE ANNALIST,
September 25, 1925•
California branch banking vs. unit banking, THE
ANNALIST, October 23, 1925*




WESTERFIELD, R. B.
The branch bank crisis in California, THE
ANNALIST, September 25, 1925. P. 1.
[Describes contest between bankers favoring
restriction and those favoring extension of
branch banking system]
California branch banking vs. unit banking,
THE ANNALIST, October 23, 1925- P. 1. Explains the
reasons for the success in the development of
branch banking in California.



VESTERFIELD, R. B.
"The branch bank crisis in California," THE
ANNALIST, September 25, 1925, p. 1. Describes contest
between bankers favoring restriction and those favoring extension of branch banking system.
"California branch banking vs. unit banking,n THE
ANNALIST, P. 1. Explains the reasons for the success in
the development of branch banking in California.
Abstracts by V. 0. Weyforth,
AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW, XVI, March,
1926, p. IBS.




WESTIRPIELD, R. B.
An examination of the o p p o s i t i o n to branah
banking, THE ANNALIST,
October, 1922.
Pp • 2*

The opposition is based on feeling rather than on
reason; on fallacy rather than on sound economics•




WESTERPIELD, R. B.
"An axamination of opposition to braneh
banking," THE ANNALIST,
October, 1922.
Pp. 2 .

The opposition i s based on feeling rather than
on reason; on fallacy rather than on sound economics.
Abetraet by N.R. l//hitney, AMERICAN ECONOMIC
REVIEW, XIII, March, 192J, p. I85.




M
Whipple, Howard
Credit Management in Branch Banking, (ins
Banking, J 0 u m a l of the A*B.A# February 1935,p.
20-21 & 68jMarch 19«55,p*20-21 *69 s April 1935 t p # 4243f70-?l;llsy 1955, p.42,45,84,85)
In a series of four articles the author discusses vjredit extension in a branch system*Believes that in br*xich banking the limitation of each
community should be based on the quality of its
loan applications rather than on their volume in
dollars*

Branch banks




W H I P P L E , Eo-.-rard
Social Importance of Branch Banking, BANKERS
MAGAZINE (New York),




April, 1925, pp. 65&-6k9'

WHITE, Horace
Braneh banking; i t s economics and advantages,
SOUND OURRMCI,
June, 1902.




Vitus

+ CtonPt^AnJ

\ke b ^ n ^ n < ^ ^ i + u a l T w . American Post-War
Problems and Developments* New York: Columbia Univers i t y Press,
CJOCLIO . xv\ ~
1934.




WILLIS, H. P.
Branch Banking, ENCYCLOPAEDIA OF SOCIAL
SCIEHCES, ed. by E.R.A. Seligman,Yol. II. New Yoric:
1930, pp. 679-682.




M
7 / i l l i s , H.Parker
Bank amalgamations i n t h e United S t a t e s *
( I n : The B a nker, May,192?, p«166.)
L i s t enumerating t h e more i m p o r t a n t amalgama*
t i o n s of t h e kind between January 1 , 192 8, and
A p r i l 1,1929.

and banking-Merg




WILLIS, H. Parker

See his discussion filed with U.S.
Senatei Banking and Currency Committee, in
connection with the "Bank Inquiry of 1925.n




branch and chain banking;

WILLIS, H. P.

see discussion filed with U.S. Senate,
Committee on Banking and Currency in connection
with "Bank Inquiry of 1925."

branch and chain banking




WJHit / ViA|i7 f

CmpiUr

A)«io VftHt: The W-WT. Widuiv, CL.




Pp. 4 / - 7 7 .

WILLIT, V., Compiler
SELECTED ARTICLES ON CHAIN, GROUP AND
BRANCH BANKING. Nev Tork:
1930. Pp. 346.




WILLIT, V., Compiler
"Selected a r t i c l e s on chain, group and branch
banking. New York: Wilson, 1930.




346 pp.

it
Wilson, Carl
The march of the mergers* (in* American
Bankers Association Journal, Feb.l929, p.773)
Table: Number of mergers affecting member
banks of the Federal Reserve system, thirteen
years, 1915-1921.

Banks and bonking
Merger




WISEMAN, P. S.
Branch banking profits—a discussion
of methods and policies, BANKERS MAGAZINE,
December 1926.




ZIMMERMAN, C. F.
"The branch banking fallacy," SPHERE,
December 1934*




ZIMMERMAN, C. F,
The branch-banking fallacy, SPHERE,
December, 1934*




ZIMMERMAN, C. F.
Branch banking to be or not to be, BANKERS
MAGAZINE,
May, 1930.