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Press Release

Release Date: January 7, 2010
For immediate release
The Federal Reserve Thursday released an advisory reminding depository institutions of supervisory
expectations for sound practices in managing interest rate risk. This advisory, adopted along with
the other financial regulators, reiterates the importance of effective corporate governance, policies
and procedures, risk measuring and monitoring systems, stress testing, and internal controls related
to the interest rate risk exposures of depository institutions. It also clarifies elements of existing
guidance and describes interest rate risk­management techniques used by effective risk managers.
The financial regulators recognize that some interest rate risk is inherent in the business of banking.
At the same time, institutions are expected to have sound risk­management practices to measure,
monitor, and control interest rate risk exposures. The financial regulators expect each depository
institution to manage its interest rate risk exposures using processes and systems commensurate with
its complexity, business model, risk profile, and scope of operations.
The financial regulators remind depository institutions that an effective interest rate risk­
management system does not involve only the identification and measurement of interest rate risk,
but also addresses appropriate actions to control this risk. If an institution determines that its core
earnings and capital are insufficient to support its level of interest rate risk, it should take steps to
mitigate its exposure, increase its capital, or both.
In an accompanying Supervision and Regulation letter to Reserve Bank heads of supervision, the
Federal Reserve noted that although the advisory is targeted at depository institutions, the advice
provided is also directly pertinent to bank holding companies. Bank holding companies are
reminded of supervisory expectations that they should manage and control aggregate risk exposures,
including interest rate risk, on a consolidated basis, while recognizing legal distinctions and possible
obstacles to cash movements among subsidiaries.
In addition to the Fed, the financial regulators include the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation,
the National Credit Union Administration, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Office
of Thrift Supervision, and the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council State Liaison
Committee.
Attachment (1.36 MB PDF)