Full text of Z.7 Flow of Funds Summary Statistics : March 8, 1989
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FEDERAL RESERVE statistical release Z.7 (788) For immediate release March 8, 1989 FLOW OF FUNDS SUMMARY STATISTICS Debt of domestic nonfinancial sectors grew at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 7.9 percent in the fourth quarter of 1988, down from the third-quarter pace of 8.7 percent. The slowing was entirely attributable to a deceleration of federal debt, from 9.2 percent to 6.0 percent. Nonfederal debt continued to grow at a rate of 8.5 percent in the fourth quarter. Within the nonfederal sectors, total household debt growth declined about a percentage point. Home mortgage borrowing slowed during the quarter from the more robust pace of the summer and fall. In contrast, consumer credit rebounded from the rather low growth recorded in the third quarter. Business borrowing picked up in the fourth quarter and was concentrated mainly in short-term markets, as mergers and other corporate financial restructurings continued to result in substantial net equity retirements. The acceleration in business debt roughly offset the decrease in borrowing by households and by state and local governments. Net borrowing by all domestic nonfinancial sectors in the fourth quarter was $701 billion at a seasonally adjusted annual rate. The period-end level of total outstanding debt was $9.0 trillion (Table 1). Debt of nonfederal sectors accounted for $6.9 trillion of this total, and the federal component was $2.1 trillion. Growth Rates of Major Debt Aggregates—^ (Percent annual rates of change, seasonally adjusted) Total domestic nonfinancial debt (1) U.S. govt. (2) Total (3) Households (4) Nonfin. business (5) State & local govts (6) 12.2 9.0 8.6 13.4 8.0 8.0 11.8 9.3 8.8 12.2 10.0 8.8 12.0 9.0 9.2 9.3 6.5 6.3 1987- III IV 8.2 9.5 5.4 8.8 9.1 9.7 10.4 9.6 8.4 10.6 6.5 6.0 1988--I II III IV 8.6 8.1 8.7 7.9 11.6 4.4 9.2 6.0 7.7 9.3 8.5 8.5 7.2 10.6 8.7 7.6 8.9 8.8 8.3 9.6 3.5 5.2 8.1 7.7 1986 1987 1988 — -Nonfederal- Changes shown are on an end of period basis and thus may differ from month-average data in the Board's H.6 release. Growth Rates of Debt Aggregates: Supplemental Data (Percent annual rates of change, seasonally adjusted) Domestic nonfinancial sectors Foreign Total: All Sectors Financial sectors Memo: Private financial assets 12..2 9. .0 8..6 4.1 1.8 3.8 24.6 20.1 12.9 13. 8 10. 6 9. 2 8. 0 6. 6 6. 6 1987--III IV 8..2 9..5 5.2 5.8 17.8 14.0 9. 8 10. 2 6. 8 10. 3 1988--I II III IV 8..6 8..1 8..7 7..9 -.4 2.1 1.9 11.5 7.2 13.9 12.0 16.2 8. 1 9. 0 9. 1 9. 5 4. 1 5. 6 9. 2 6. 7 1986 1987 1988 . Holdings of deposits and credit market claims by households, nonfinancial business and state and local governments. Explanatory Notes Growth rates in the summaries above are seasonally adjusted flows from Table 2 divided by seasonally adjusted outstandings. Seasonally adjusted quarterly levels in flow of funds statistics are derived by carrying forward year-end levels by seasonally adjusted flows plus any statistical discontinuities in the data series. Changes in outstandings as printed can give growth rates that differ from those shown above. The following list gives the lines in Tables 1 and 2 that underly the calculation of growth rates shown on page 1 of this release: Growth Table (column) Total domestic nonfinancial U.S. government Private domestic nonfinancial Households Nonfinancial business State & local governments Tables 1 and 2 (row) 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 5 21 22 20 Debt of domestic residents includes credit market funds raised from both domestic and foreign sources, while foreign debt represents amounts owed by foreign financial and nonfinancial entities to U.S. holders only. Financial sectors consist of U.S. Government sponsored credit agencies, federally-related mortgage pools, and private financial institutions. Credit market debt excludes trade debt, loans for the purpose of carrying securities, and funds raised from equity sources. It consists of debt securities, mortgages, bank loans, commercial paper, consumer credit, government loans, and other loan forms included in Table 1. Subscriptions to this summary release, or to the full statements for sectors and transaction types in flows and amounts outstanding (the Z.l release), may be obtained through Publication Services, Stop 138, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC 20551. TABLE 1 Z 7 , M A R C H 8 , 1989 C r e d i t M a r k e t Debt Credit Market Debt Summary of Credit Market Debt Outstanding PERIOD-END LEVELS PERIOD-END LEVELS 1982 1983 1985 1986 I I 1987 III III 1988 IV IV I I II III Credit Market Debt Owed by N o n f i n a n c i a l Sectors 1 2 3 4 4 6 5 4 .6 991 .4 98 7 . 7 3,.7 5204,.3 5953,.7 6797,.0 7618 .1 8074,.9 8 3 0 2 .7 8441 .2 8618 .5 8797 .7 Tot;al credit m a r k e t debt owed by domestic n o n f i n a n . sectors 9002 .8 1177,. 9 1174,.4 3,.6 1376,.8 1373,.4 3,.4 1600,.4 1597,. 1 3..3 1815 .4 1811 .7 3,.6 1897.8 1893.8 3,.9 1960 .3 1955 .2 5 .2 2003.2 1998 . 1 5 .0 2022 .3 2015 .3 7 .0 2063 .9 2051 .7 12..2 2117 .8 2095..2 22,,6 U.S. g o v e r n m e n t T r e a s u r y issues A g e n c y issues & m o r t g a g e s P r i v a t e domestic n o n f i n a n c i a l sectors 5 3663,.2 4026..4 4577,.0 5196,.6 5 8 0 2 .7 6177 .2 6342 .4 6438 .0 6596 .2 6733 .7 6885..1 6 7 8 2460..2 417..9 4 0 7 .0 2717,.8 471,.7 423,.0 3040,.0 522,. 1 469..2 3488 .4 658..4 542,.9 3946 .4 689 .2 664 .2 4297,.0 715,.5 743..7 4404 .5 723 .7 764 .1 4476 .2 728 .0 789 .5 4587 .9 735 .8 8 1 9 .1 4698..1 749..4 841..7 4 7 9 8 .0 760.. 1 861 , .5 9 10 11 12 13 1635..3 1079,.8 144,.8 299 .4 .3 111 , 1823.. 1 2 0 4 8 . 8 1336..2 1200..2 158..8 183,.6 350..4 416.5 113,.7 112,.4 2287,. 1 2593 .0 1490,.2 1699 .6 213..0 246,.3 478.. 1 551 .4 105..9 95 .8 2837,.7 1853,.8 265..0 629 .0 90..0 2916 1908 270 649 88 .6 2958 .8 .7 1935 .8 .0 274 .4 660 .6 . 1 8 8 .0 .9 3033 .0 1996 .7 275 .2 673,.3 8 7 .8 3107..1 2052..0 277,.8 690,.1 87,.2 3176..4 2100.. 1 284,. 1 705.,7 86,,5 Mortgages Home mortgages M u l t i - f a m i l y resid. Commercial Farm 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1203 388 464 37 312 1308,.6 437..7 4 90..2 36.8 344 .0 1536,.9 519..3 552..9 58..5 406..2 1708..2 601 . .8 592..6 72 .2 441 . .6 1856 .3 656..2 658,.6 62,.9 478 .6 1880..2 680 .9 637,.5 68 . 1 493..7 1937,.9 696 .9 656,.7 73,.8 510..5 1961 .8 692 .2 668 .4 73.5 5 2 7 .7 2008,.3 709..6 689..3 77 .8 531,.6 2035,.6 725.,7 689..8 80,.3 539,.8 2087,. 1 746,.2 699,,2 85,.4 556,.3 Other debt i n s t r u m e n t s Consumer credit Bank loans n.e.c. C o m m e r c i a l paper Other 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 3663..2 323..7 1625 .5 4026,.4 357..7 1811,.6 4577,.0 5196..6 385.. 1 476..9 2038,.2 2314..5 5802,.7 520,.2 2594,.2 6177..2 546..2 2762..8 6342 .4 554 .2 2836 .5 6438 .0 557 .2 2862 .0 6596..2 564,.1 2942,.8 6733,,7 577,.5 3012..6 6885,, 1 By borrowing s e c t o r : State & local g o v e r n m e n t s 588..5 3079..4 Households 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1714.. 1 184 .5 564 .0 965,.6 1857,. 1 2153,.7 188 , .4 187,.9 645.8 769 .0 1022,.9 1196.8 2405..2 173,.4 898..3 1333.5 2688,.3 156,.6 1001 , .6 1530,. 1 2868,.2 148..5 1076..4 1643..3 .6 2951 . 145,.5 1109 .5 1696 .6 3018 .9 141 .3 1131 .8 1745.8 3089,.3 143..9 1148,.6 1796..8 3143..6 143,.7 1167,.9 1832,.0 3217..2 141 . .7 1190,,2 1885.,3 Nonfinancial business Farm Nonfarm noncorporate Corporate 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 209 .9 61 . 1 33 .8 15 . 1 100,.0 236,.7 71 .8 . 27,.9 33..9 103,.0 238 .2 74 .8 26,.9 37.4 99 . 1 238,.9 75,.9 24,.2 40..6 98..2 F o r e i g n credit market debt 253,.6 held in U.S. 91 . 1 Bonds .5 Bank loans n.e.c. 22 . 50.,9 C o m m e r c i a l paper 89.. 1 U.S. govt. 8 other loans 26 27 28 29 30 31 .0 .7 . 1 .6 .7 4864..6 227 .3 64,.2 37 .4 21 .5 104,. 1 5431 .6 235,. 1 68,.0 30.8 27,.7 108..6 6188,.8 7033,.7 7856,.3 8313..9 244,.3 81 .6 23,.3 41 .2 98,. 1 8547,.0 245 . 1 85.4 22 .8 42 .5 94 .4 8686 .4 246..4 85 .2 22..4 44..0 94..7 246,.6 86,.5 22,.7 46.,3 91,. 1 Debt capital i n s t r u m e n t s Tax-exempt obligations C o r p o r a t e bonds 8864..8 9044.,3 9256..4 Total n o n f i n a n . d o m e s t i c S fgn 6 7 8 Credit Market Debt Owed by F i n a n c i a l Sectors 1 758,.4 8 5 7 .9 1006..2 2 3 4 5 388 , .9 205,.4 178..5 5,,0 456,. 7 206..8 2 4 4 .9 5 .0 531..2 237..2 289.,0 5.,0 6 7 8 9 10 11 369,.5 98,.3 2,.0 29..0 174.,2 6 6 .0 . 401 115 2 28 195 59 475..0 148..9 2..5 29..5' 219..5 74..6 12 13 14 758..4 210,.4 178,.5 8 5 7 .9 .8 211 , 244..9 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 369,.5 ,8 71 . 59..0 75,.9 158 .5 3 .7 0..6 401 .2 76,.8 71 .0 73 .9 171 .7 3 .5 4 .2 .2 .8 . 1 .9 .5 .0 1006..2 242..2 289..0 475..0 84 . 1 86..6 93..2 193,.2 4,.3 13 .5 1510 .8 1783,.8 1862.,8 1882..9 1954..9 2014 .6 2102..8 632,.7 257,.8 368,.9 6,. 1 810,.3 273..0 531 .6 5,.7 981 ..6 283,.7 692 .9 5 .0 1026.5 303..2 718..3 5..0 1050..6 313..5 732.. 1 5..0 1076..9 317..9 754,.0 5 .0 1116 328 782 5 .3 .5 .8 .0 1162..6 348 .2 8 0 9 .4 5 .0 573,.4 197,.5 2,.7 32 . 1 252,.4 88.8 700,.5 2 6 8 .4 2. 7 36.. 1 284,.6 108 .6 802,. 1 324,.2 2,.9 42 .2 312,. 7 120.. 1 832..4 337..5 3.. 1 31 . .7 330..6 129..5 878..0 352..3 3 .1 34,.3 353,.4 134..8 8 9 8 .3 362 .8 3 32 .9 358 .0 141 .6 940 .2 372 .9 3 .0 34 .6 376 .9 152 .8 1882..9 318..5 732,. 1 1954..9 322 .9 754,.0 2014 .6 333..5 782 .8 8 3 2 .4 76..4 88,.8 177,.4 368..4 7,.6 113..9 878,.0 77,.2 91 .8 186 .9 392..4 8 .0 121 .7 8 9 8 .3 76,.6 92,.2 197,.9 397 .1 7 .6 127 .0 1206,.2 1206,.2 263,.9 368,.9 573,.4 79 .2 101 .2 , 115,.5 246,.9 5 .6 25 .0 1510,.8 2 78 .7 531 .6 700..5 75 .6 101 .3 145 . 1 308 .1 6 .5 64 .0 1783..8 288..7 692..9 802.. 1 78,.6 109,.5 165.4 340,.4 6 .8 101,.6 836..3 335..6 3., 1 40.,8 323..8 133.. 1 1862..8 308..2 718,.3 836..3 82..7 104..2 181 . 1 358 .0 7..3 103,. 1 Total credit m a r k e t debt owed by financial s e c t o r s U.S. g o v e r n m e n t - r e l a t e d S p o n s o r e d credit ag. sec. M o r t g a g e pool s e c u r i t i e s L o a n s from U.S. g o v e r n m e n t P r i v a t e financial s e c t o r s C o r p o r a t e bonds Mortgages Bank loans n.e.c. O p e n - m a r k e t paper Fed. Home Loan Bank loans 6 7 8 9 10 11 agencies 12 13 14 Private financial sectors C o m m e r c i a l banks Domestic affiliates S a v i n g s and loan assns. Finance companies REITs C M O Issuers 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 2102..8 Total» by sector 353.. 1 S p o n s o r e d credit 809..4 M o r t g a g e pools 940..2 78..1 91 .4 210..3 416..4 8 .9 135 . 1 2 3 4 5 Total Credit Market Debt O u t s t a n d i n g , All S e c t o r s , by Type 1 5623..0 6289,.5 7195..0 8239..8 9367,.2 2 3 4 5 1375.,0 417.,9 566. 4 1637..7 1629,.4 471..7 603,.0 1825..4 1902..8 522..1 686,.0 2051,• 4 2227..0 658,.4 812,,1 2289,.8 2620,.0 689,.2 1007..4 2595..8 2 8 7 4 .4 715 .5 1143,.9 2 8 4 0 .7 2981..8 723,.7 1181,.4 2919..8 3048 .8 728 .0 1212..3 2961..9 3094,,2 735..8 1256..6 3036,.1 3175..2 749,.4 1291,.0 3110,.2 3275,.4 760. 1325,.4 3179..5 6 7 8 9 388..7 526..8 226..8 483..6 437,.7 556,.5 253..8 512..1 519,.3 613..2 305,.7 594.,4 601,.8 652,.6 358,.5 639,,5 656 .2 721..6 384 .9 692..0 680,.9 703.8 421..4 717..0 696..9 720..8 438..8 746..6 692 .2 722..9 446..7 756,.6 709..6 746.. 0 . 475..3 766-.1 725..7 745..4 484..6 777,.4 746..2 756..4 513..1 803..1 B I L L I O N S OF D O L L A R S . L A T E S T DATA P R E L I M I N A R Y 10097..6 10409..8 10569..3 10819,.7 11058..9 11359,.2 Total credit m a r k e t debt 1 U.S. g o v e r n m e n t s e c u r i t i e s Tax-exempt obligations C o r p o r a t e and foreign bonds Mortgages 2 3 4 5 Consumer credit Bank loans n . e . c . O p e n - m a r k e t paper Other loans 6 7 8 9 TABLE 2 Z7» MARCH 9, 1989 Funds Raised in Credit Markets Funds Raised in Credit Markets Summary of Net Funds Raised in Credit and Equity Markets QUARTERLY NET FLOWS, $ BILLIONS QUARTERLY NET FLOWS, $ BILLIONS 1987 IV 1988 I I II I "(NS57' III IV I I I 1987 IV I I I TSMRJ Net Credit Market Borrowing by Nonfinancial Sectors 205 .1 769 .4 713 .9 687 .8 748 .8 Total net borrowing by domestic nonfinancial sectors 700,,7 41 .7 36 .4 5 .2 53 ,8 43 .4 10 .4 168 .2 163 .2 5 .0 227,.7 .2 - .5 89 ,2 81 .5 7 .7 188 .6 167 .7 20 .9 124 .4 8 2 .8 41 .6 U.S. government Treasury issues Agency issues 8 mortgages 2 3 4 162 .3 142,.9 151 .3 601 .2 486..3 598 .6 560 .2 576 .3 Private domestic nonfinancial sectors 5 74, 9 4, 3 25.,3 45.,3 29.,3 4. 8 12.,0 8 115..8 7..8 29..6 78,.4 63..8 1..4 13 .5 .2 110 .2 13..6 22..6 74 .0 55,.3 2 .6 16,.8 - •.6 99 .9 10 .7 19 .8 69 .4 48 6 .3 15,.6 - •.7 415 .8 33 .5 81 .6 300 .8 206 .9 15 .9 79 .9 -1 .9 351 .2 24..8 101..4 225 .0 162,.4 23,.6 44,.9 — 6,.0 445 ,8 32 .6 118 .4 294 .8 240 .3 2 .6 53 .5 -1 .7 424 .9 44 .4 90 .3 290 .1 206 .5 13 .5 71 .8 -1 ,6 381 .4 43 .5 79..3 258..5 176..6 20,.6 61 .5 , - •. 1 Debt capital instruments Tax-exempt obligations Corporate bonds Mortgages Home mortgages Multi-family resid. Commercial Farm 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 49 .7 16.. 1 19..8 -3..0 16,,7 23..9 -4. 7 11 .6 .3 17.,2 46..5 17..4 20,.9 4..3 3,.9 32,,7 16..2 0.,5 2 .5 13,.6 51 .4 20 .5 9 .4 5 .1 16 .5 185 .4 49,.4 85 .3 3 .9 46.9 135,. 1 34..8 36,. 1 -3,.8 67.,9 152 .8 59 .5 76 .0 4 .0 13 ,4 135 .4 34 .9 9.5 11 . 1 79 .9 194,.9 67..9 48..4 35.. 1 43,.5 Other debt instruments Consumer credit Bank loans n.e.c. Commercial paper Other 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 157..4 8.. 1 76,.9 72 .4 -3..0 33 . 1 42,.3 98. 8 2. 9 29. 3 66. 6 - 4 .2 3 48. 4 162. 3 7..0 78..2 77..2 2..6 16, 8 57. 8 142..9 14..0 72..9 56..0 0.2 20.,8 35,.0 151 .3 11 .0 68 ,5 71,,9 -2,.0 .2 51 .7 601 .2 . 32,.9 264,.9 303..4 3..3 116..3 183 .8 486..3 19. 5 203..0 263.,7 -15. 6 86. 4 192.,9 598..6 29..2 304,.6 264..8 -3,.6 70..9 197..6 560..2 46..1 258..3 255..8 ,8 -1 , 99..7 158..0 576.,3 44.,6 ,9 301..7 7.,5 71 , .6 ,7 By borrowing sector: StateSlocal governments Households Nonfinancial business Farm Nonfarm noncorporate Corporate 19 20 21 26 27 28 29 50 3,.6 5..7 .9 -i!- 1 , 1 0. 9 3. 8 5 1. 3 -3, 7 1 ,2 , .2 4 .5 0..3 142. 5 182,,6 219 .9 141..6 2 3 4 62 61 .3 1,.2 42.,9 43.,0 .1 5 157 .4 98,,8 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 107 .7 8 ,2 20 .4 79 .1 55 . 1 5 .0 20 . 1 -1,.1 14 15 16 17 18 1 31 223.5 181 .4 19 . 1 17 .2 \.9 184 .6 0..3 1.• 3 0..3 2..3 -3,.6 184.,8 7,.0 4 5 , 1 4 ,6 .0 212..1 13,.9 21.,6 -6., 1 -2..5 0.,8 783 .2 .0 -1 . 16..8 0.. 7 1 .5 -19.. 9 713,,0 1 24 25 4..6 6.,5 2..9 10..7 -15..6 28. 5 Fgn. net borrowing in U.S. 17..2 Bank loans n.e.c. -3..2 Commercial paper 20.,0 U.S. govt. 8 other loans -5.,5 26 27 28 29 30 693 .0 753.,4 729.. 1 Total domestic plus foreign 31 5..2 -2..7 -3..5 6..4 5,. 1 Net Credit Market Borrowing by Financial Sectors Total net borrowing by financial sectors 1 68.. 7 20.1 71 .9 59.7 88.2 250,.2 134 .4 262 .9 235.5 327.,0 2 3 4 5 -8 44 , 19.5 25..4 24 . 1 10.3 13.8 26 .3 4 .4 22 .0 39,4 10.6 28.8 46.3 19.7 26.6 167..5 71..6 95..9 120..3 56..8 63 .4 101 .8 9 .4 92 .4 150.6 42.8 107.8 .7 171 . 70.,8 100.,9 U.S. government-related Sponsored credit ag. sec. Mortgage pool securities Loans from U.S. government 6 7 8 9 10 11 °5. ,9 11 .4 0..2 T-l .4 . 0.,7 13. 0 -4.0 1.9 45 .6 14 .8 20.4 10.5 41.9 10.1 84.9 40.9 2 .7 .8 ^5 .3 -1.4 4.6 6.7 1.7 18.9 11,2 14,. 1 11 .1 . 1 -26.8 24 .6 ' 5 .4 161 .1 60 . 1 -9.1 6,9 -3.6 82..7 42. 4 0. 8 -10,,7 5..4 44..9 8 .7 82 .2 10 .1 —8.6 26.1 26,6 155..3 37..0 ,2 2..1 79. 6 36..8 Private financial sectors Corporate bonds Mortgages Bank loans n.e.c. Open-market paper Fed. Home Loan Bank loans 12 13 14 68. 7 19. 5 25..4 20. 1 10.3 13-8 71 .9' 4 .4 22 .0 59.7 10.6 28.8 88.2 19.7 26.6 250.,2 71..6 95.,9 134,.4 56..8 63 ,4 262 ,9 9 .4 92 .4 235.5 42.8 107.8 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23-.9 4.. 1 - 5 .3 15 .7 7 .3 0 .6 1 .5 45 ,6 0 8 3 .0 9 .5 24 .0 0 ,4 7 .8 20.4 -.7 0.4 11,0 4.7 -.4 5,3 41.9 1.6 -.8 12,4 19.3 1.3 8.0 82,.7 15,,0 -22. 6 51..9 30..2 2..2 6..0 14..1 .4 -67,,4 9,. 1 50,.9 1,.0 43..0 161 .1 6 .2 11 .3 16 .6 94 .2 1 .7 31 .2 84.9 -8.3 9.7 54.3 9.4 -1.4 21.3 - -4.0 -6.2 -15.4 -3,7 10.4 0.2 10.8 - - - 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 327.,0 Total, by sector Sponsored credit agencies 70..8 Mortgage pools 100..9 12 13 14 Private financial sectors Commercial banks Domestic affiliates Savings and loan assns. Finance companies REITs CMO Issuers 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 155.,3 6.,3 -4. 5 37..0 79..2 5..2 32..2 Total Net Credit Market Borrowing, All Sectors, by Type 1 2 3 4 5 292 .2 107.4 8 37 .5 79 .3 162. 6 67..0 4..3 31..0 45..2 6 7 8 9 16 .1 17 .5 - 3 .3 29,.6 10 -15,.0 -1..1 11 12 234,.9 77..6 142..7 44,.0 -4..7 2 .0 7 .9 10,• 0 .4 .7 .5 .6 .6 847,.4 347 .9 24 .8 129 .3 224 ,8 955..9 191..0 32,.6 175..9 294,.8 988. 9 339.,2 44. 4 137. 7 290,,1 49 .4 68 .5 6 .7 92 .5 34 .8 19 .0 22,,3 53 .5 59..5 81..1 92,.5 28..6 34. 9 3. 7 48,,0 90,.9 1033 335 33 145 301 244,,6 91 .0 13. 6 34, 4 74,,0 300..3 100..2 10..7 34, 4 69..3 16..2 .6 9 .3 16..7 20..5 11.,0 28..6 25,.7 16,.4 4 .6 -15.,3 - 5 4 ,7 60 ,9 165,,0 2,,7 180,0 37.,1 220,,5 69 .2 824,.0 222 .8 653,,0 166 .8 254.,6 45..4 7,.8 44..3 78,.4 17..4 23 .2 28..6 9..5 ' 1056.1 Total net borrowing U.S. government securities 296.1 Tax-exempt obligations 43.5 Corporate 8 foreign bonds 133.4 Mortgages 258.3 1 2 3 4 5 Consumer credit Bank loans n.e.c. Open-market paper Other loans 6 7 8 9 67.9 47.4 134.7 74.8 10 3..3 16.,2 - 6 1 . 9 Memo: U.S. govt, cash balance Totals net of «changes in U.S. govt, cash balances: 684, 5 732, 7 762.6 Net borrowing by dom. nonfip. 11 By U.S. government 172, 4 186.3 86..0 12 External Corporate Equity Funds Raised in U,S. Markets 3 4 5 -22,.2 -2,,9 -19,.3 -22,.0 6..6 -17,,7 1 .6 , - 1 9 .3 -23,,8 3..8 6 -3,.9 0 .7 1 % -2-9". 3 1.2 -30.5 -35.0 5.8 -1.3 LATEST DATA PRELIMINARY -22,.2 - 3 .0 - 1 9 .2 -23,.0 3 .6 - 4 5 .2 - 1 .8 -43, 4 -48,.8 4 ,0 -82,.7 -9,.1 - 7 3 .6 -88..0 26 .4 -75..6 5,.0 -80,,5 -95..0 15..2 -131 .1 -8..0 -123..1 -140,.0 23,.4 -76.2 0.3 -76,5 -92.0 14.4 0 .2 1 .4 -12..0 7 -6..5 1.1 -174,.5 Total net share issues Mutual funds -5,.2 All other - 1 6 9 .3 Nonfinancial corporations -195,.0 financial corporations 16,,0 Foreign shares purchased in U.S. • 9 .7 2 3 4 5 6 Z7, MARCH 8, Households TABLE 3 1989 Sector S t a t e m e n t s of Saving and Households Investment SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES 1984 1985 1986 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED ANNUAL RATES 1987 1988 I I 1987 III IV I I 1988 I II III IV H o u s e h o l d s . Personal T r u s t s , and Nonprofit O r g a n i z a t i o n s 1 2 1 2 3108. 8 440. 2 3325. 4 486. 7 3531 . 1 511. 4 3780. 0 570. 3 4063. 3 590. 4 3801. 0 576. 2 3906. 8 590. 9 3951. 4 575. 9 4022. 4 601. 0 4094. 0 586. 5 4185. 5 P e r s o n a l income 598. 2 - P e r s o n a l taxes and nontaxes 3 4 5 6 7 8 2668. 6 2504, 5 164. 1 63. 9 6. 0 98. 8 2838. 7 2713. 3 125. 4 72. 3 4. 9 117. 6 3019. 7 2898. 0 121. 7 78. 7 17.5 126. 0 3209. 7 3105. 5 104. 2 73. 9 22. 4 116. 5 3472. 9 3327. 2 145. 7 85. 0 4. 8 127.5 3224.8 3152. 3 72. 5 78. 6 13. 1 132. 6 3315. 9 3171. 9 144. 0 78, 8 53. 9 109. 0 3375. 5 3225. 7 149. 8 70. 1 0. 8 120. 5 3421. 4 3293. 6 127. 8 87.4 6. 8 128. 3 3507. 5 3361. 8 145. 7 89. 3 5. 7 127.,1 3587. 3 3427, 6 159. 7 92..9 5. 7 133. 9 9 10 11 332. 8 309.4 642.,2 320. 2 332. 3 652. 5 343. 8 361. 7 705. 5 316. 9 390. 1 707. 0 362. 9 412..1 775- 0 296. 8 394. 0 690, 8 385. 6 399.,2 784.8 341. 3 404. 3 745. 6 350. 3 409. 5 759. 8 367. 8 414..7 782..4 392. 3 = Net saving 419. 8 • Capital c o n s u m p t i o n 8 1 2 . 2 = G r o s s saving 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 680. 8 506.,2 155..4 335.,6 15..2 654. 7 548. 9 161 .4 372.,2 15.,2 742. 8 603. 7 181. 0 406. 5 16., 1 753. 2 644., 1 204,,0 421.,9 18.,3 831. 8 690..3 220. 2 451., 1 19.,0 717, 8 669. 3 209..2 441. 4 18. 7 863. 4 648.,9 208..3 422..0 18..7 788. 6 671. 6 215. 437. 8 18. 7 779. 9 685. 0 216. 2 449. 8 19.,0 878..2 694..6 222..7 452..9 19..0 872. 4 G r o s s investment C a p i t a l e x p e n d , net of sales 710.,9 R e s i d e n t i a l construction 227.,7 Consumer durable goods 464..0 N o n p r o f i t plant and equip. 19..2 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 174,.6 404..5 105. 8 411..2 139., 1 430. 8 109..0 358.,2 141..5 400. 6 48.,5 353..5 214..5 398,.8 117.,0 335. 0 95..0 402. 6 183..6 464..9 17 .4 Net financial investment 161 . Net acq. of financial assets 18 391..3 19 382..0 314..8 214..0 260..1 309..7 291. 4 407,.1 161.,2 290.,0 434..2 345.,5 20 21 22 23 24 274,.0 NA NA 54 .9 44 .0 150..3 24,.0 143..9 - 2 9 ..7 12.. 1 212.5 87. 9 120.3 - 3 0 ..0 34..2 128. 3 12.4 72 .4 14,.6 28,.9 170.. 1 24..6 97.. 1 24,.6 23..9 167..0 49..7 75..2 6..0 36.•1 254..6 8,.1 120,.5 63..9 62 .2 236. 4 1.,9 183,.8 .1 50..8 75..9 45.,7 56..4 2..7 -28..8 191..0 -8..8 90,.8 95,.9 13..2 177..0 59..5 57..3 .3 60,.4 Deposits C h e c k a b l e dep. 8 curr. Small time 8 svgs.dep. L a r g e time deposits M o n e y m k t . fund shares 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 108 .0 87,.2 25,.5 .8 1 .5 - 5 .4 164,.4 79,.9 4 0 .0 2 .4 3. 1 39 . 1 1..6 - 7 ,.4 - 1 6 ,,4 32,.6 4,.4 - 1 1 .6 131 , ,8 87..8 43,.0 5 .3 -10,.4 6. 1 139,.7 138,. I 20.5 - 1 8 .7 - 1 1 .0 10 .7 124.4 81.. 1 44,.3 28,.3 -4,.2 -24,.9 152,.5 79 .9 49 .2 42 . 1 - 9 .8 - 8 .8 - 7 5 ..1 111..4 -2..3 -97,.9 - 1 5 ,.9 -70,.4 214,.1 102..4 20,.2 36,.0 - 2 1 .8 77..2 243,.2 209..8 27,.6 - 1 8 .7 — 6 .2 30 .7 168..5 120,.8 36,.6 6,.0 . 1 5 .3 Credit mkt. i n s t r u m e n t s U.S. govt, s e c u r i t i e s Tax-exempt obligations C o r p o r a t e 8 fgn. bonds Mortgages O p e n - m a r k e t paper 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 24 .0 - 7 5 .6 68 .5 - 1 0 3 .4 33 34 5 .2 152 .5 10 .7 174 .8 35 36 37 - 8 6 .5 1 .0 2 .0 38 39 40 41 42 Life insurance reserves P e n s i o n fund reserves 33 34 - 8 0 .5 2 .4 30 .7 - 9 4 .3 - 7 .8 31 .7 Net inv. in noncorp. bus. S e c u r i t y credit M i s c e l l a n e o u s assets 35 36 37 281 .3 258 .3 207 . 1 39 .3 -4.4 229 .9 229 .9 172 .6 72 . 1 - 4 .2 0 .1 2 .3 .4 2 .5 2 .4 2 .3 - 2 .3 14 .0 0 .3 2 .2 - 1 3 .9 0 .8 - 3 .5 3 .2 3 .2 15 .9 3 .3 3 .7 - 7 .5 3 .4 4 .1 - 2 0 .1 - 9 5 .7 3 .9 - 4 3 .4 -5,.8 - 3 3 .9 .6 - 1 2 1 .6 - 1 6 .5 - 9 2 .4 - 7 .9 -174 . 1 17 .5 175 . 1 26 .0 170 .4 12 .9 231 .8 32 .4 147.2 19 .0 135 .8 25,.8 218 .1 13 .1 236,.3 10 .2 176 .9 - 8 9 .2 13 .5 21 .5 - 4 0 .6 9 .0 29 .6 - 8 8 .9 - 6 .8 17 .0 - 7 2 .4 3 .9 28 .2 - 8 3 .5 6 .4 16 .2 - 1 1 4 .2 - 2 9 .2 19 .8 -51 . 1 - 2 .8 23 .4 - 6 4 .6 23 .7 27 .1 229 .9 231 .5 134 .7 75 .0 6 .6 305 .4 283 .6 153 .3 77 .0 5 .5 291 282 207 54 249 260 219 42 -1 .2 .3 .7 .3 .6 259 .1 248 .9 195 .7 55 .7 — 6.4 305 281 211 63 -2 .0 .0 .0 .2 .4 307 .6 304 .6 240.6 68 .0 - 8 .6 43 44 45 46 10 .2 2 .5 .4 2 .9 30 .2 2 .4 6 .9 8 .3 - 2 .2 2 .4 14 .0 6 .6 - 1 .0 2 .3 - 4 .3 2 .9 0 .7 2 .3 .2 2 .4 47 48 49 - 2 .4 1 .8 - 1 .0 19 .4 2 .2 0. 1 8 .2 ' 2 .5 - 1 .3 - 1 5 .3 2 .9 1 .2 50 - 3 8 .5 - 2 .2 - - 3 7 .3 -46 . 1 184 .4 264 .9 205 . 1 50 .8 - 1 .5 0 .9 2 .3 — 4 .2 4 .9 - 1 .2 2 .3 5 .0 2 .3 - 1 .7 2 .3 6 .8 3. 1 3 .6 3 .3 3 .4 19 .6 3 .0 1 .2 - 8 6 .0 3 .0 2 .4 -56.8 - 2 7 .0 - 7 8 .6 218 203 163 43 -8 9 .3 3. 1 2 .5 - 4 3 .0 CI) 19 2,.3 296 .0 35,.7 -92,.4 .0 .1 .4 .5 .1 Dep. 8 cr. m k t . instr. 3 5 6 7 8 31 32 - 7 .9 - 1 0 5 .5 .6 .2 .0 .9 .5 Disposable personal income Personal outlays Personal s a v i n g . NIPA basis C r e d i t s from govt, insurance Capital gains dividends Net durables in consumption M u t u a l fund shares Other corporate equities 79 .8 - 9 9 .3 147,.8 - 1 2 1 .6 = = • + + Net increase in l i a b i l i t i e s Credit market i n s t r u m e n t s Home m o r t g a g e s Installment cons, credit Other consumer credit 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 T a x - e x e m p t debt Other mortgages Bank loans n.e.c. Other loans 47 48 49 S e c u r i t y credit Trade debt Miscellaneous 50 — 6 0 .2 D i s c r e p a n c y (1) E x c l u d e s c o r p o r a t e equities. 51 52 53 54 55 56 155,.4 6,.2 149,.2 60 .0 134 .7 - 3 9 .2 161..4 6,.1 155..4 64..4 153,.3 - 5 6 ,.2 181..0 5..3 175..7 67,. 1 207,.0 - 9 3 ,,0 204. 0 5..3 198. 6 70.,0 219, 7 - 8 5 .,7 220,.2 5 .4 214 .8 73 .0 195 .7 - 4 8 .5 209,.2 5 .5 203,.7 70 .4 211 .4 - 7 2 .5 208..3 5..4 202,,9 71..1 205,.1 -67..9 215..1 4 ,8 210,.2 71,.9 163,.0 -19,.8 216,.2 5,.3 210,.9 72,.6 240,.6 - 9 7 .0 222,,7 5..6 217. 73..4 207,.1 -57,.8 Net physical i n v e s t m e n t : (A) R e s i d e n t i a l c o n s t r u c t i o n Expenditures 227..7 M o b i l e homes 5..8 Other 221.,9 - Capital consumption 74,.1 - Home m o r t g a g e s 172..6 = E x c e s s net i n v e s t m e n t - 1 8 ,.9 57 58 59 335 .6 236 .7 98 .8 372.2 254.6 117.6 4 0 6 .5 2 8 0 .6 126 .0 421 .9 305 .4 116 .5 451 .1 323 .7 127 .5 441.4 308.a 132.6 4 2 2 .0 313 .0 109 .0 4 3 7 .8 317 .3 120 .5 449 .8 $21 .5 128 .3 452.9 $25.8 127.1 (B) C o n s u m e r d u r a b l e s Expenditures 464.0 - Capital consumption 330.1 = Net i n v e s t m e n t 133.9 60 61 81 .6 17 .2 82.5 35.1 5 4 .4 71 .5 4 0 .7 75 .8 49 .3 78 .2 61.4 71.2 49 .4 59 .6 34 .8 8 5 .7 59 .5 68 .8 34.9 92.2 67.9 66.1 - C o n s u m e r credit = E x c e s s net investment 60 61 62 63 64 15 .2 12 .7 2 .5 15.2 13.3 1.9 16 .1 14 .1 2 .0 18 .3 14 .8 3 .5 19 .0 15 ,4 3 .5 18.7 14.9 3.8 18 .7 15 .0 3 .6 18 .7 15 .2 3 .6 19 .0 15 .4 3 .6 19.0 15.5 3.5 (C) N o n p r o f i t plant and equip. Expendi tures 19.2 - Capital consumption 15.7 = Net i n v e s t m e n t 3.5 62 63 64 65 66 14. 1% 6. 1% 14.6% 4.4% 14. 4 % 4. 0% 15. 0% 3. 2 % 14.!5% 4. 1% 15.1% 2.2% 15. 1% 4. 3% 14. 5% 4. 4% 14. 9% 3. 7% 14.3% 4.1% 2 2 . 0 % G r o s s saving 67 19.2% 10.6% 6.2% 6.2% 68 69 70 71 57 58 59 Percent r a t i o s : P e r c e n t of disposable income adj. 67 23..4% 2 2 .3% 22..6% 21..3% 21,.7% 20,.8% 22 .7% 21.,6% 21,.6% 21.7% 68 69 70 71 18..4% 14,.7% 8..3% 8..4% 18,.8% 14,. 1% 10..4% 9,.7% 19,.3% 13,.8% 9 .3% 9 .0% 19 .4% 10 .8% 7 .5% 7,.8% 19..3% 11..2% 7 .2% 6,.9% 20,.1% 10,.6% 9 .1% 8 .4% 18,.8% 11 ,5% 5 .3% 7,.6% 19,.4% 9 .7% 6 .3% 5 .8% 19.,4% 11,.4% 8,.7% 8..6% 19.2% 12.9% 7.8% 7.1% 72 2738.5 3115.8 3305.9 3562.6 2915.8 BILLIONS OF DOLLARS. L A T E S T DATA P R E L I M I N A R Y . 65 66 14.2% E f f e c t i v e tax rate 4 . 4 % Saving rate. NIPA basis (2): Capital expenditures A c q u i s i t i o n of finan. assets Net increase in l i a b i l i t i e s Credit m a r k e t b o r r o w i n g 3316.4 3448.5 3446.5 3515.7 3602.5 3686.0 (2) D i s p o s a b l e income adj. = 72 (NIPA disposable income • govt, insurance credits • c a p i t a l g a i n s ' d i v i d . ) TABLE 4 27, M A R C H 8 , 1989 Nonfinancial Corporate Business N o n f i n a n c i a l C o r p o r a t e Business Sector S t a t e m e n t s of Saving and Investment SEASONALLY A D J U S T E D ANNUAL R A T E S 1984 1985 1986 198 7 S E A S O N A L L Y A D J U S T E D ANNUAL R A T E S 1988 I I 1987 III IV I I 1988 I II III IV N o n f i n a n c i a l C o r p o r a t e B u s i n e s s , Excluding F a r m s 224 .6 105 .0 97 .2 22 .5 211 .7 101 .4 98 .5 11 .8 228 .4 104 . 1 100 .3 24 .2 240 109 101 29 35 .5 2 9 0 .6 16 .0 369 . 1 43 .6 276 .5 13 .6 356 .2 43 .2 279 .8 8 .0 342 .8 39 285 26 375 24 .3 - 1 8 .0 352 .8 19 .3 - 2 3 .9 364 .5 21 .6 - 1 9 .5 358 .3 33 .5 - 1 8 .2 358 . 1 294 .5 333 .9 319 .8 316 .0 2..5 1..3 7 .0 7 .2 306 .9 361 . 7 323 .9 321 .6 1 .2 1 .0 34 .8 2 .9 333 .2 395 .8 359 .8 358 .0 0 .5 1 .4 31 .9 . 4 .1 319 .9 350 .9 337 .2 335 .9 0 .4 0 .8 10,.7 3 .0 302 .3 406 .3 338 .2 336 .5 1 .2 0.5 65 .0 3 .1 - 3 9 .5 122 .8 - 5 4 .8 75 .6 - 6 2 .6 40 .9 -31 .0 , 95..4 - 1 0 4 .0 69 .7 1 2 3 4 196.0 73.3 81.0 41.8 170 .3 69 .6 8 4 .0 16 .7 172 .6 76 .5 8 9 .9 6 .3 210 .2 98 .6 95 .5 16 .0 236 106 103 27 5 6 7 8 30.9 238.4 11.8 322.9 55 .2 251 .0 12 .2 335 .0 48 .3 2 6 2 .6 15 .5 332 .6 43 . 7 2 7 4 .7 12 . 1 346 .5 9 10 11 19.2 -5.8 336.3 18 .9 - 1 .7 352 .3 16.5 8.4 357 .5 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 346.4 370.6 311.1 309.4 328 342 331 330 1. 7 51.7 7.9 .4 .3 .6 .6 .3 1 .3 6 .4 4 .4 20 21 -24.2 132.1 - 1 3 .9 93 .0 6 .4 0.8 6.5 8 7 .7 19 .0 12,.2 7 .3 12,.2 5..9 19..5 3.. 1 8..6 13 .2 - 1 .0 4. 1 .7 5 .8 ~2..8 3..6 2 .6 1 ., 7 3,.4 - 1 .6 , 4 .5 1 ., 1 8 .2 - 4 .3 , - 5 .9 .0 -1 , 2,.4 19..6 -4.5 -2,.2 -3..4 28 . 1 18,. 1 -15..5 -2,.5 1 .6 , 1 .7 , 4..5 26 ..7 15..0 9..6 -3..3 12,.9 o.. 1 . 1 ,5 3..2 30..3 13..7 3. 6 10..1 2..6 -5..0 49 , .2 15..6 26..3 6..2 20..0 2..7 3.,7 16. 5 14..5 16.,5 - 5 ..2 21 ., 7 -2..0 - 1 7 ..5 46..5 48..8 .9 2..3 20..7 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 41.6 6.7 13.2 4.9 0.5 -5.1 12.2 — • 1 9.4 45 , 1 13,.8 13 .4 - 3 .2 9 .5 31 32 2.0 2.8 48. 1 37.5 13.2 -4 . 6 17.8 34 35 36 37 .6 .4 .3 .0 4..2 0. 1 12. 4 10.,9 0.,4 - 2 1 ..9 ,0 -1 . 12.,8 - 1 ..0 13.. 1 106..9 50..9 - 8 1 .5 , 162. 3 121 .3 -80.8 130..4 68..9 -76. 5 103. 5 62. 4 -130. 5 132 .4 22..6 73..8 202 .1 -9. 9 121. 3 145. 4 ,9 99,.9 -9..9 .3 -4.. 1 -5..5 28. 4 2. 0 0. 5 26. 0 16..0 1 .0 . o..7 14..3 45.7 13.0 21 . 7 2.8 16.5 1.2 .9 21 . .5 14 . .6 -2. 1 12.,7 -2.. 6 47. 9 11 -1 -9. 3 2 11. 3 1 .5 57 58 59 60 61 1.9 33.0 25.6 22.5 3.1 .1 .4 . 34..0 20, 5 20. 4 0., 1 2. 5 3. 1 35. 4 35. 4 62 -10.1 23. 9 63. 0 38 39 40 19.1 41 42 43 156.3 95.8 -74.5 44 45 46 170.3 20.5 46.1 47 48 49 50 - 1 .8 4.5 51 52 53 54 55 56 5.1 2.7 5.. 1 0.. 1 0..2 * P r o f i t s before tax (book) - P r o f i t tax a c c r u a l s - Domestic net dividends = D o m e s t i c undist. profits 1 2 3 4 .3 .7 .6 .0 + + + = C a p i t a l c o n s u m p t i o n adj. D e p r e c i a t i o n c h a r g e s , NIPA E a r n i n g s rec. from abroad U.S. internal funds, book 5 6 7 8 34 .7 - 2 9 .3 365 .3 18 .9 + Fgn. earnings ret. abroad - 1 9 .6 + Inv. valuation adjustment 369 . 1 = Total internal funds + IVA 9 10 11 357 386 359 358 335 398 364 363 337 .9 G r o s s investment 409 .9 C a p i t a l e x p e n d i t u r e s CI) Fixed investment 370 .9 Plant and equipment 367 .2 Home c o n s t r u c t i o n 2 .5 M u l t i - f a m i l y residential 1. 1 33 .7 Inventory change • IVA M i n e r a l rts. from U.S. govt. 5 .3 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 - 8 5 .8 16 . 1 - 2 9 .2 76 .6 — 63 .2 46 .2 - 7 2 .0 Net financial investment 20 Net acq. of financial assets 21 24 .6 43 .9 16 .6 6 .7 1 .2 - 1 9 .3 13 .9 17 .2 6 .3 1 .3 , 16 .0 0 .6 - 2 .5 8 .2 18 .4 - 1 3 .2 0 .8 1 .9 , 1 .7 , -2 -9 4 -6 5 18 -15 15 .4 1 .9 7. 1 .2 1..8 -5 6..3 .6 4 .6 , - 1 5 .2 0. 1 8 .7 2,.5 6 .9 -17 . 1 -15..0 -4,.4 . 3,.0 Liquid assets C h e c k a b l e dep. and curr. Time deposits M o n e y m k t . fund shares Security RPs F o r e i g n deposits U.S. govt, securities Tax-exempt obligations C o m m e r c i a l paper 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 7 .7 -1 .9 8 .6 11..3 39..0 10,.3 28..7 -9,.2 3,.8 17..7 -12..1 13,.4 4 .7 8..7 8..5 0..3 27,.0 43.4 11 .6 . -11..2 .8 22 . -3,.3 10..9 9.,4 13..8 33..9 -2..9 36. 8 15,.0 . 1 12,.0 12..9 7..3 - 1 1 ..4 18..7 C o n s u m e r credit Mutual fund s h a r e s Trade credit M i s c e l l a n e o u s assets Foreign dir.invest.(2,5) E q u i t y , etc. Retained earnings 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 240 .4 108 .7 104 .5 27 .3 237 103 106 27 37 .5 288 .5 16 .0 371 .6 35 .0 291 .5 6. 1 359 .9 29 .9 296 .9 15 .9 369 .8 4 .2 - 1 9 .4 359 .9 19 .4 - 2 7 .4 363 .6 302 387 344 342 .6 .3 .0 . 1 .0 .8 .0 .5 .4 1.8 41 .2 2 .6 .5 .0 .9 .6 .6 .7 .4 .4 .2 1 .3 21 .5 5 .8 .5 .2 .6 .0 .7 .8 , .7 .9 0,.2 .4 .6 .7 .7 .4 1 .4 31 .2 2 .7 8..2 4..0 0..2 - 4 .,2 - 4 ..0 -35..8 -29..5 31.,6 - 1 5 .,9 9..6 126. 4 68.,6 - 7 8 .,0 173..6 95. 8 -88..0 .9 101 . 97..9 - 9 5 ..0 105. 8 57..6 - 1 4 0 .,0 109. 4 66..0 - 9 2 .,0 96. 6 27.,7 - 1 9 5 ..0 146.,6 2 100. 7 183..8 0..5 81.,6 192..9 1 ,7 . 101..4 197..6 .3 118. 4 158.,0 4 90.,3 222..7 ,7 79. 3 13.,2 0. 4 1 .0 . 11 .8 13. 9 0. 3 0. 7 12. 8 15.,3 0.,9 0. 9 13..5 9..7 .3 1 ,2 . 8. 8 3.,6 2 0. 8 2. 9 10. 4 ,3 1 .. 1 9. 6 28. 6 2..0 0. 9 25. 7 Mortgages Home m o r t g a g e s Multi-family Commercial 47 48 49 50 4 . .6 1 ,2 . 2.,3 5.. 1 17. 0 0.. 1 36..9 18.,2 11 . .6 0., 1 16..0 5 10. 3 1 .9 1 .0 1 .3 17. 1 0. 7 63.,0 -11.,2 3. 9 5.,5 22.,8 2. 4 33., 1 34. 1 -3.8 -3. 7 24. 6 -4. 3 59. 8 -1.4 4. 0 4. 4 11. 6 -2. 6 6. 8 24. 0 11.. 1 -2. 9 17. 0 1. 7 47. 7 16. 0 35.. 1 2. 6 10. 8 3. 4 Bank loans n.e.c. L o a n s from foreign C o m m e r c i a l paper A c c e p t , liabs. to bks. Nonbank f i n a n c e loans U.S. g o v e r n m e n t loans 51 52 53 54 55 56 1. 4 18. 0 42. 2 39. 4 2. 7 7 3 42. 1 34. 5 7. 6 -11.2 11. 7 57. 3 51. 5 5. 9 7. 0 15..2 55. 6 50. 7 4. 9 0. 9 -25.8 28. 9 19. 9 9. 0 ' -1.4 -2. 9 52. 5 49. 1 3. 3 0. 9 11 .8 30. 7 21 .4 9. 4 -3. 1 15. 8 56. 2 47. 7 8. 5 Profit taxes payable Trade debt F g n . d i r . i n v e s t m t . i n U.S.(5 E q u i t y , etc. Retained e a r n i n g s 57 58 59 60 61 45. 9 31. 3 38. 4 55. 8 57. 9 6. 0 29. 9 31. 2 D i s c r e p a n c y 192. 9 0., 1 97. 4 Insurance r e c e i v a b l e s 38 Equity in sponsored ags. 39 40 Other Net increase in l i a b i l i t i e s Net funds raised in mkts. Net new equity issues Debt i n s t r u m e n t s T a x - e x e m p t debt C o r p o r a t e bonds (3) (2) M e m o r a n d u m items: Trade credit net of trade debt P r o f i t s tax p a y m e n t s Debt s u b t o t a l s : S e c u r i t i e s and m o r t g a g e s L o a n s and s h o r t - t e r m paper Total short-term liab. (4) Percent ratios: E f f e c t i v e tax rate C a p i t a l o u t l a y s / i n t e r n a l funds Cr. m k t . b o r r o w i n g / c a p . exp. 63 64 15 .0 68 .5 -7.3 72.8 0.1 75.0 31.2 97.3 16.8 112.0 34.9 116.8 -6.6 99.9 43.5 96.4 29.8 116.8 -2.4 111.9 -3.8 123.0 65 66 67 69 .4 100 .9 135 .9 86.5 46.0 81.4 139.8 62.3 67.8 115.1 30.3 49.7 110.6 82.3 81.3 114.4 32.2 32.7 97.4 86.4 108.6 112.8 80. 1 55.2 121.7 75.9 71.6 100.3 57.7 70.3 107.3 115.4 128.1 68 69 70 37. 3% 110.2% 45. 9% 40.8% 97.1% 38.6% 44.3% 93.4% 60.5% 46.9% 102.5% 40.2% 44.9% 108.6% 48.7% 46.7% 97.9% 41.7% 47.8% 113.4% 45.2% 45.5% 107.7% 49.7% 45.3% 106.3% 51.0% 45.2% 109.1% 39.6% 43.7% 111.0% 54.3% 71 72 73 51 .7 - 5 .8 57 .5 6.4 -1.7 8.0 7.0 8.4 -1.4 54.8 -18.0 52.9 31.9 -23.9 55.8 10.7 -19.5 30.2 65.0 -18.2 83.2 41.2 -19.4 60.6 21.5 -27.4 48.9 31.2 -29.3 60.5 74 75 376 .4 322 .9 344.0 335.0 325.6 332.6 379.7 346.5 419.7 369.1 370.4 356.2 424.5 342.8 407.2 375.1 76 53 .5 8.9 -7.1 33.2 50.6 14.2 81.7 32.1 4 2 9 . 5 Total cap. e x p e n d . before IVA 427.9 414.1 359.9 369.8 L e s s : US internal f u n d s , book 371.6 = F i n a n c i n g gap: E x c e s s of capital e x p e n d i t u r e s 68.0 59.7 over U.S. i n t e r n a l funds 42.5 (1) C a p i t a l outlays on book b a s i s : 33.7 Inventory c h a n g e , NIPA -19.6 Less: Inv. val. a d j u s t m e n t 5 3 . 3 = Inventory c h a n g e before IVA (2) C o r p o r a t e bonds include net issues by N e t h e r l a n d s A n t i l l e s s u b s i d i a r i e s ; U.S. direct investment abroad is before subtracting net i n f l o w s of capital from N e t h e r l a n d s Antilles s u b s i d i a r i e s to U.S. p a r e n t s . (3) Industrial revenue bonds. Issued by state and local g o v e r n m e n t s to finance private investment and secured in interest and principal by the industrial user of the funds. (4) L o a n s and short-term paper, taxes payable and trade debt. (5) D i r e c t investment totals and retained e a r n i n g s exclude capital gains/losses included in balance of payments s t a t i s t i c s . B I L L I O N S O F D O L L A R S . L A T E S T DATA P R E L I M I N A R Y . 41 42 43 44 45 46 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 TABLE 5 Z7, MARCH 8. F u n d s Raised 1989 in Credit Markets F u n d s Raised in Credit Markets S u m m a r y of Net F u n d s Raised in Credit and Equity M a r k e t s ANNUAL FLOWS, $ BILLIONS 1979 ANNUAL FLOWS, $ BILLIONS 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 Net Credit Market B o r r o w i n g by Nonfinancial Sectors 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 12 13 56.8 57.6 -.9 53.7 55.1 -1.4 37.4 38 .8 -1.4 259.0 317.2 346.2 171.6 20.3 22.9 128.4 93.3 8.4 18.2 8.5 201.3 28.4 212.5 30.3 17.3 164.9 116.6 79.2 79.8 - .6 87.4 87.8 -.5 161.3 162.1 -.9 186.6 186.7 -.1 263.9 283.5 227.4 360.2 155.3 23.4 22.8 151.1 44.2 18.7 8.8 109.2 72.4 4 .8 22.2 9.7 88.2 24.4 14.0 190.8 30.3 27.7 132.9 95.3 7.6 19.2 10.7 53.4 5.4 25.2 4.1 257.6 53.7 16.0 187.9 120.4 14.1 51.0 2.4 115.9 45.1 40.3 2.7 27.8 133.7 40.5 48.5 9.0 35.6 36.5 4.0 30.0 128.1 16.9 48 . 1 14.7 48.5 76.4 16.4 50.4 -6.1 15.8 346..2 17..6 171 .5 . 157..0 23..5 65..6 68..0 263 .9 17..2 117,.3 129 .4 15,.8 55,.8 57.8 283..5 6 .8 , 113,.9 162,.8 16,.3 44 , .4 102,. 1 24,.2 , 1 .2 11 .8 2,.4 8 .8 23,.5 5 .5 3..0 , 3 .9 11 . 1 21 . 1 151 .8 110.2 10.9 21.9 14 15 16 17 18 87.4 36 . 7 26.3 1.6 22.7 19 20 21 23 24 25 259 .0 10,.5 136..0 112..5 13,.8 32.. 1 66 . 7 317 .2 16..5 165,.6 135.. 1 16..3 47..9 71 .0 . 26 27 28 29 30 13..5 5.. 1 3.. 1 0..6 4,.8 24..0 4..0 18,.3 . 1 .0 0.. 7 31 329.. 3 394..9 10.0 15,.0 3.. 7 3,. 1 1 .. 7 6..5 398..5 73. 1 2.6 367,.2 394..3 830.6 682.0 Total 712.8 net borrowing by domestic nonfinancial sectors 1 215.0 214.7 0.4 144.9 143.4 1.5 157.5 140.0 17.4 U.S. government Treasury issues Agency issues 8 mortgages 2 3 4 615.6 537.1 555.3 P r i v a t e domestic nonfinancial sectors 5 452.3 136.4 73.8 242.2 156.8 29.8 62.2 -6.6 460.7 30.8 121.3 308.6 210.9 33.5 73.6 -9.5 446.0 34.5 99.9 311.6 221.7 24.4 72.0 -6.4 400.8 36.3 97.4 267.1 196.4 15.1 57.9 -2.3 Debt capital instruments Tax-exempt obligations Corporate bonds Mortgages Home m o r t g a g e s M u l t i - f a m i l y resid. Commercial Farm 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 67. 1 21.7 62.2 170.3 82.5 38.6 14.6 34.6 154.9 54.4 69.3 -9.3 40.5 91.1 40.7 8.8 2.3 39.3 154.6 49.3 42.5 11.6 51.2 Other debt instruments Consumer credit Bank loans n.e.c. Commercial paper Other 14 15 16 17 18 .0 .4 .5 . 1 .4 123 .2 170,.3 622,.7 91 .8 283,.6 247,.3 - 1 4 .5 , 129,.3 132,.4 615,.6 44 .3 282,.2 289,.0 -16,.3 103,.2 202,. 1 537.. 1 34..0 260..3 242.. 7 -10..6 107..9 145..4 555..3 34.. 9 248 . .9 271 ,.6 -3..4 82.. 1 192 . .9 By borrowing sector: S t a t e S l o c a l governments Households N o n f i n a n c i a l business 19 20 21 198.8 199.0 -.2 319.3 50.4 46. 1 222.8 136.7 25.2 62.2 -1.2 223.6 223.7 -.1 102.6 49.0 23.2 232.7 227.4 21 .5 84.0 121.9 6.7 71.8 43.4 360..2 34,.0 186.. 1 140., 1 3..9 81 ..9 54..4 552 27 231 293 16.0 6.6 -5.5 1.9 13.0 17..3 3.. 1 3..6 6.5 4.. 1 8 .4 3,.8 - 6 .6 6 .2 5 .0 1 .2 , 3,.8 -2,.8 6,.2 -5..9 9..6 3,.0 -1 .0 . 11..5 -3..9 404.7 564 .. 1 759,.2 847..5 840..2 686..4 722.. 1 Total domestic 81.6 4..3 6.8 -3..6 2.. 1 .0 -1 . Nonfarm noncorporate Corporate 9..3 Fgn. net borrowing in U.S. 9..4 .8 Bank loans n.e.c. 9..6 C o m m e r c i a l paper -9..0 U.S. govt. S other loans 23 24 25 26 27 28 plus foreign Net Credit Market Borrowing by Financial Sectors Total net borrowing by financial sectors 1 50 .8 73,.3 89.9 65,.4 101 .9 90.7 99 .2 148..7 198..3 297,.2 303..3 240..0 2 3 4 5 22 .0 7 .0 16 . 1 -1 . 1 37,. 1 23,. 1 13,.6 0,.4 47.9 24.3 23.1 0.6 44,.8 24..4 19..2 1 .2 , 47 .4 30 .5 15 .0 1 .9 64.9 14.9 49.5 0.4 67 .8 1 .4 66 .4 74..9 30..4 44..4 101 . .5 20..6 79..9 1 .. 1 178 (1 15 .2 163,.3 - •.4 185..8 30..2 156..4 .8 136..1 44..9 91 .2 , U.S. government-related Sponsored credit ag. sec. Mortgage pool securities Loans from U.S. government 6 7 8 9 10 11 28 .8 12 .0 42.0 5.5 20..6 1 ., 6 54 .5 4 .4 0.5 26.8 9.2 -1 .0 , 12..9 7.. 1 1 .2 32 .7 16 .2 25.9 13.1 0.1 1.9 9.9 0.8 31 .4 17 .3 .2 12 .8 4.3 36..2 7..8 0..2 1 .8 . 13..9 12 .5 .1 21 .3 - 7 .0 73..8 33..0 0..4 0..7 24.. 1 15..7 96..7 47..9 0.. 1 2..6 .0 14..2 119,. 1 70 .9 0 .1 4 .0 24,.2 19 .8 117,.5 67..2 0,.4 -3,.3 28,.8 24,.4 103..9 37,.3 . 1 -6,.2 53,. 1 19,.7 Private financial sectors Corporate bonds Mortgages Bank loans n.e.c. O p e n - m a r k e t paper Fed. Home Loan Bank loans 12 13 14 50 .8 5 .9 16 . 1 73 .3 23,.5 13..6 89.9 ' 24.8 23. 1 65..4 25..6 19..2 101 .9 32 .4 15 .0 90.7 15.3 49.5 99 .2 1 .4 66 .4 148..7 30..4 44..4 198,.3 21 . .7 79..9 297,.2 14,.9 163,.3 303..3 29..5 156..4 240..0 T o t a l , by sector .9 44 . Sponsored credit agencies 91 . .2 M o r t g a g e pools 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 28 .8 3 .7 3 .8 6. 9 17 .0 .5 36..2 .5 7..5 13..5 16.. 1 .4 42.0 9.1 4. 1 12.6 16.3 -.1 20,.6 8,.3 6..7 7..4 -1..3 .5 54 .5 11 .6 9 .2 15 .5 18 .5 .2 25.9 11.7 6.8 2.5 4.3 31 .4 5 .0 12 . 1 -2 13 .0 .2 3 .6 73..8 7,.3 15..6 22..7 18..2 0..8 9..3 96..7 -4..9 14.5 22..3 52..7 0. 5 11 .5 . 119.. 1 -3..6 4..6 29 .8 48 , .4 1 .0 , 39..0 117..5 7.. 1 2..9 36..0 31 . .6 0. 8 39.. 1 103..9 -4 . .5 - 1 2 ..8 29..2 58. 4 1 ,6 . .9 31 . 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 962. 1 Total net borrowing 293. 6 U.S. government securities 36. 3 Tax-exempt obligations 144. 1 C o r p o r a t e 8 foreign bonds 267. 0 Mortgages 0.6 P r i v a t e financial sectors C o m m e r c i a l banks Domestic affiliates S a v i n g s and loan assns. Finance companies REITs CMO Issuers 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Total Net Credit Market B o r r o w i n g , All S e c t o r s , by Type 1 2 3 4 5 380.. 1 79..9 20.. 3 39..9 128..3 6 7 8 9 36..7 29.. 1 15..0 30.,8 10 11 12 1 .. 1 314..7 55..7 468,.2 90 .5 28,.4 32,.9 151 .9 , 45,. 1 60 .3 17,.7 .5 41 , 488.4 84 .8 30 .3 26 .5 164 .8 40..5 52 . 1 37,.5 51 .9 432,.6 122,.9 30,.3 30..5 132..7 2..6 47..2 19..3 47.. 1 3,.8 0,.6 -3..8 367,.2 49,.9 382 .9 36 .8 346..9 83 .0 496 133 23 32 109 .3 .0 .4 .7 . 1 16 .9 52,.3 51 .3 77 .7 * 370 .8 8 7 .4 495..4 225..9 44..2 38,.4 88,.2 663,.4 254 .4 53,.7 36..4 187..8 16..4 46..7 5..7 30..0 49..0 26,.7 26,.9 28,.4 907,.9 273,.8 50,.4 83,.0 223.. 1 81 ,.6 61 . -1 52..0 82..9 1045.,7 324..2 136.,4 125. 4 242..2 1137.4 393.5 30,8 195.2 308.6 989. 7 331 .5 34. 5 174. 0 312. 0 82. 5 38%,3 52. 8 44. 0 54.4 72.3 26.4 56.1 40. 7 1. 9 33. 2 62. 0 . 7,.3 -7..1 6.,3 14. 4 381 . .5 154,.0 553,.9 193,.7 744,.5 192,.5 831 .9 209. 3 X Totals 830.6 215.0 -7. 9 689. 9 152. 8 49. 3 35. 6 74. 3 61 .9 Consumer credit Bank loans n.e.c. O p e n - m a r k e t paper Other loans 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ' 8 9 4. 6 M e m o : U.S. govt, cash balance 10 changes :in U.S. govt. cash balances: 708. 2 Net borrowing by dom. nonfin ^ 11 152. 9 By U.S. government 12 External Corporate E q u i t y Funds Raised in U.S. Markets 1 2 3 4 5 6,.7 1,.0 5,.8 2,.7 2,.6 2,.0 . 1 2,.1 .1 2..5 6 0,.4 - ,.4 -3..8 0,.4 -4..1 -7,.8 2..7 20..3 2..9 17..4 12..9 2..2 - 4 .8 3,.7 - 8 .5 - 1 1 .5 2..7 21.2 8.8 12.4 6.4 4.7 58 .1 27..2 30..8 23..9 3..6 -36,.0 29,.3 -65,.3 -74,.5 8..2 20,.1 84..4 -64..3 - 8 1 .5 13,.5 93,.9 161,.8 -68..0 -80..8 11,.5 1..0 2..4 0,.2 1.4 3,.7 0,.9 3,.7 1..3 H I S T O R I C A L DATA ON NET F U N D S R A I S E D 13,.5 - 1 1 4 ,.4 72,.3 -2..0 -58,.8 - 1 1 2 ,.4 -76,.5 - 1 3 0 ,.5 20,. 1 17,.2 -2,.4 0..9 otal net share issues Mutual funds All other Nonfinancial corporations Financial corporations Foreign shares purchased in U.S. 1 2 3 4 5 6