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News
Bureau of Labor Statistics

United States
Department
of Labor
Washington, D.C. 20212

Technical Information:
(202) 691-7101
Media contact:
(202) 691-5902
Internet Address: http://www.bls.gov/mxp

USDL-04-2318
Transmission of This
Material Is Embargoed
Until 8:30 A.M. E.S.T.
Wednesday, November 10, 2004

U.S. IMPORT AND EXPORT PRICE INDEXES
- OCTOBER 2004 The U.S. Import Price Index rose 1.5 percent in October, the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the
U.S. Department of Labor reported today. An 11.7 percent increase in import petroleum prices last
month more than offset a 0.2 percent decline in the price index for nonpetroleum imports. Export prices
were up 0.7 percent in October, following a 0.4 percent rise in September.
Percent changes in import and export price indexes
by End Use category
- not seasonally adjusted IMPORTS
Month

2003
October
November
December
2004
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
October 2002-03
October 2003-04

All
Imports

Petroleum
Imports

0.1
0.5
0.7

1.6
2.1
5.1

1.5
0.4
0.8
0.2
1.5
-0.2
0.4
1.4
0.5 r
1.5

7.3
0.5
5.1
-0.2
9.4
-1.1
2.3 r
8.7 r
2.8 r
11.7

0.8
9.7

1.9
67.6

All
Exports

EXPORTS
Agricultural
Exports

Nonagricultural
Exports

0.2
0.5
0.3

2.4
4.0
0.4

0.1
0.1
0.3

0.8
0.4
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.3
0.0 r
-0.2

0.7
0.7
0.8
0.7
0.4
-0.7
0.5
-0.5
0.4
0.7

0.7
1.5
3.5
2.5
0.5
-4.7
-1.0 r
-8.4 r
1.7 r
-1.3

0.7
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.3
-0.2
0.7
0.4
0.2
1.0

0.8
2.7

1.3
4.5

Nonpetroleum
Imports

-0.1
0.2
0.3

r = revised to reflect late reports and corrections by respondents.

10.2
-1.3

0.6
5.2

2
Import Goods
Import prices were up 1.5 percent in October, the fourth consecutive monthly advance and largest
increase for the index since May. The rise was attributable to an 11.7 percent jump in petroleum prices.
The price index for petroleum has trended upward since June 2003, when the index rose 24.8 percent.
For the year ended in October, petroleum prices were up 67.6 percent. In contrast, nonpetroleum import
prices fell 0.2 percent last month, the first decline for the index since October 2003. Prices for
nonpetroleum imports rose 2.7 percent over the October 2003-2004 period. Led by the sharp increase in
petroleum prices, overall import prices were up 9.7 percent over the same timeframe.
The October decrease in nonpetroleum prices was led by a 1.1 percent decline in the price index
for nonpetroleum industrial supplies and materials, a drop attributable to falling prices for lumber and
other finished building materials. Despite the decline, nonpetroleum industrial supplies and materials
prices increased 12.8 percent over the past 12 months. Import capital goods prices fell 0.2 percent in
October, led by falling computer prices. The price index for capital goods has not increased since January
and was down 1.3 percent over the past year. A 0.6 percent drop in prices for foods, feeds, and beverages
also contributed to the October decline in nonpetroleum prices and resulted from lower vegetable prices.
Foods, feeds, and beverages prices were up 6.0 percent for the year ended in October.
Import automotive vehicle prices rose 0.4 percent in October, partially offsetting the declines in
other nonpetroleum prices. The increase was the largest since October 2003 and was attributable to yearend model changeovers. Prices for automotive vehicles were up 1.8 percent over the past 12 months.
The price index for consumer goods was unchanged last month and was up a modest 0.5 percent for the
year ended in October.
Export Goods
Export prices rose 0.7 percent in October, led by a 1.0 percent increase in nonagricultural export
prices, which more than offset a 1.3 percent drop in agricultural prices. The advance in nonagricultural
prices was the largest monthly increase since October 1990. Prices for nonagricultural exports increased
in 11 of the past 12 months and were up 5.2 percent over that period. Overall export prices also were up
for the year ended in October, increasing 4.5 percent.
Nonagricultural industrial supplies and materials prices, up 2.5 percent in October, led the
increase in nonagricultural export prices. Rising prices for chemicals, fuel, and metals all contributed to
the increase. Prices for nonagricultural industrial supplies and materials were up 16.6 percent over the
past year. Higher prices for capital goods and for automotive vehicles were also factors in the increase in
nonagricultural prices. The price index for capital goods rose 0.4 percent, the largest monthly gain since
April 1995. Capital goods prices had been relatively stable over the past six months prior to October and
rose 1.0 percent for the year ended in October. Prices for automotive vehicles increased 0.2 percent in
October, attributable to both higher parts prices and year-end model changeovers. The index was up 0.9
percent over the past 12 months. Consumer goods prices fell 0.1 percent in October but were up 1.1
percent over the past year.
The 1.3 percent decrease in agricultural exports in October resumed the recent downward trend for
the index, following a 1.7 percent increase in September. In October, declining prices for soybeans and
corn more than offset higher vegetable and fruit prices. Agricultural prices fell 1.3 percent over the past
12 months.

3
Imports by Locality of Origin
Led by higher petroleum prices, the price indexes for imports from Latin America, from the
European Union, and from Canada all rose in October. Prices of imports from Latin America were up 2.6
percent, the largest increase since February 2003. The index was up 16.3 percent for the year ended in
October. Import prices from the European Union and from Canada each were up 0.6 percent in October.
Over the past year, the indexes were up 7.1 percent and 11.2 percent, respectively.
Prices for imports from Japan increased 0.2 percent last month after a modest 0.1 percent decline
in September. Import prices from Japan were up 1.7 percent over the past 12 months.
Import prices from the Asian Newly Industrialized Countries were unchanged last month and for
the year ended in October.
Import and Export Services
Both import and export air passenger fares were down in October due to seasonal price declines.
Import air passenger fares fell 4.6 percent in October, following a similar 4.1 percent decrease the
previous month. The index was up 0.8 percent for the year ended in October. Export air passenger fares
also declined last month, falling a more modest 1.9 percent after decreasing 6.8 percent in September.
Notwithstanding the recent declines, export air passenger fares were up 6.2 percent over the past year.
CONTENTS OF RELEASE
This news release includes the following tables:
Table 1 U.S. Import Price Indexes, by End Use.....page 4
Table 2 U.S. Export Price Indexes, by End Use.....page 5
Table 3 U.S. Import Price Indexes, by SITC.....pages 6-7
Table 4 U.S. Export Price Indexes, by SITC.....pages 8-9
Table 5 U.S. Import Price Indexes, by Harmonized System.....pages 10-11
Table 6 U.S. Export Price Indexes, by Harmonized System.....pages 12-13
Table 7 U.S. Import Price Indexes, by Locality of Origin.....page 14
Table 8 U.S. Import and Export Quarterly Price Indexes for Services.....page 15
Table 9 U.S. Import and Export Monthly Price Indexes for Services.....page 15
Table 10 U.S. Inbound and Outbound Quarterly Price Indexes for Services.....page 16
Table 11 U.S. Inbound and Outbound Monthly Price Indexes for Services.....page 16
------------------------------------------------------------------Import and Export Price Index data for November are scheduled for release on December 9 at
8:30 A.M. (E.S.T.)

4
Table 1

U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
October 2003-October 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index

Percent Change

Relative
Importance

END
USE

Description

Annual
Oct.
2003
September September October
to
2004
2004
Oct.
2004
1/
2004

June
2004
to
July
2004

Monthly
July
Aug.
2004
2004
to
to
Aug.
Sept.
2004
2004

Sept.
2004
to
Oct.
2004

ALL COMMODITIES............................................................
ALL IMPORTS EXCLUDING PETROLEUM.........................
ALL IMPORTS EXCLUDING FUELS
(200112=100)...............................................................

100.000
85.118

104.0
100.0

105.6
99.8

9.7
2.7

0.4
0.0

1.4
0.3

0.5
0.0

1.5
-0.2

83.411

103.4

103.2

2.6

0.1

0.3

0.3

-0.2

FOODS, FEEDS, & BEVERAGES.....................................

4.552

108.7

108.0

6.0

0.6

-0.2

1.3

-0.6

Agricultural foods, feeds & beverages,
excluding distilled beverages................................

3.363

116.4

115.6

6.1

0.2

-0.4

2.1

-0.7

Nonagricultural foods (fish, distilled beverages)...........

1.189

91.5

90.9

5.3

1.7

0.5

-0.9

-0.7

INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS...........................
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS
EXCLUDING PETROLEUM......................................
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS
EXCLUDING FUELS (200112=100).........................
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
DURABLE.................................................................
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
NONDURABLE EXCLUDING PETROLEUM............

31.335

128.1

134.4

35.1

1.1

4.8

1.3

4.9

16.453

114.2

112.9

12.8

-0.1

1.7

-0.1

-1.1

14.746

123.9

122.7

13.2

0.3

2.0

1.1

-1.0

9.223

117.6

115.5

18.3

0.0

2.7

1.6

-1.8

7.229

110.2

109.7

6.5

-0.1

0.5

-2.0

-0.5

10
100
10000

Fuels & lubricants........................................................
Petroleum & petroleum products.............................
Crude...............................................................

16.589
14.883
11.067

145.4
148.3
150.9

160.2
165.6
168.5

60.0
67.6
68.3

1.8
2.3
4.1

7.5
8.7
9.0

1.5
2.8
3.4

10.2
11.7
11.7

11

Paper & paper base stocks..........................................

1.072

101.2

100.8

7.2

1.0

0.4

0.8

-0.4

12

Materials associated with nondurable
supplies & materials.............................................

4.575

107.9

108.5

4.9

0.5

1.1

0.2

0.6

13

Selected building materials..........................................

2.365

125.6

115.2

5.2

-2.4

5.4

1.3

-8.3

14

Unfinished metals related to durable goods.................

3.703

132.3

133.4

41.3

1.4

2.5

2.4

0.8

15

Finished metals related to durable goods....................

1.475

112.4

112.9

14.0

1.0

1.6

1.3

0.4

16

Nonmetals related to durable goods............................

1.556

98.8

98.6

0.9

-0.2

0.0

0.3

-0.2

CAPITAL GOODS.............................................................

22.379

92.0

91.8

-1.3

0.0

-0.1

-0.1

-0.2

20

Electric generating equipment.....................................

2.749

97.4

97.2

1.0

0.5

0.0

-0.1

-0.2

21

Nonelectrical machinery...............................................

17.440

89.8

89.6

-2.0

-0.1

-0.1

-0.1

-0.2

22

Transportation equipment excluding
motor vehicles (200112=100)...............................

2.190

103.8

103.9

1.6

-0.2

0.0

0.0

0.1

3

AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLES, PARTS & ENGINES..............

16.862

102.6

103.0

1.8

0.1

0.2

0.1

0.4

4

CONSUMER GOODS, EXCLUDING
AUTOMOTIVES.........................................................

24.872

98.4

98.4

0.5

0.0

-0.1

0.0

0.0

40

Nondurables, manufactured.........................................

12.157

100.8

100.8

1.0

0.1

-0.1

-0.1

0.0

41

Durables, manufactured...............................................

11.470

95.9

96.0

-0.1

-0.2

0.0

0.0

0.1

42

Nonmanufactured consumer goods.............................

1.245

97.9

97.9

2.2

0.6

0.5

0.0

0.0

0
00
01
1

2

1 Relative importance figures are based on 2002 trade values.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available

5
Table 2

U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
October 2003-October 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index

Percent Change

Relative
Importance

END
USE

Description

Annual
Oct.
2003
September September October
to
2004
2004
Oct.
2004
2004
1/

June
2004
to
July
2004

Monthly
July
Aug.
2004
2004
to
to
Aug.
Sept.
2004
2004

Sept.
2004
to
Oct.
2004

ALL COMMODITIES............................................................
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES.......................................
NONAGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES...............................

100.000
8.893
91.108

103.8
117.5
102.8

104.5
116.0
103.8

4.5
-1.3
5.2

0.5
-1.0
0.7

-0.5
-8.4
0.4

0.4
1.7
0.2

0.7
-1.3
1.0

FOODS, FEEDS, & BEVERAGES.....................................

8.147

118.8

117.5

0.3

-0.9

-9.0

2.0

-1.1

Agricultural foods, feeds & beverages,
excluding distilled beverages................................

7.382

119.2

117.5

-0.8

-0.9

-9.9

1.9

-1.4

Nonagricultural foods (fish, distilled beverages)...........

0.765

114.4

116.8

10.6

-0.5

1.4

2.5

2.1

INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS...........................
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
DURABLE.................................................................
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
NONDURABLE.........................................................

27.335

113.8

116.5

15.3

1.9

1.0

0.6

2.4

10.346

115.9

117.5

16.0

3.2

0.3

0.1

1.4

16.990

112.8

116.1

14.8

1.2

1.4

1.0

2.9

Agricultural industrial supplies & materials...................

1.511

109.4

108.7

-4.1

-1.5

-0.6

0.9

-0.6

NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES
& MATERIALS......................................................

25.824

114.2

117.1

16.6

2.2

1.1

0.6

2.5

11

Fuels & lubricants........................................................

2.958

120.8

131.1

34.5

3.2

1.5

0.3

8.5

12

Nonagricultural supplies & materials
excluding fuels & building materials......................

21.665

114.3

116.4

15.1

2.2

1.0

0.7

1.8

Selected building materials..........................................

1.201

104.0

103.8

5.1

-0.6

0.5

0.7

-0.2

CAPITAL GOODS.............................................................

41.022

97.9

98.3

1.0

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.4

20

Electrical generating equipment...................................

3.986

102.3

103.1

1.4

0.2

0.1

0.0

0.8

21

Nonelectrical machinery...............................................

29.405

94.0

94.4

0.5

-0.1

0.0

0.0

0.4

22

Transportation equipment excluding
motor vehicles (200112=100)...............................

7.632

108.2

108.5

3.1

0.4

0.3

0.3

0.3

3

AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLES, PARTS & ENGINES..............

11.458

102.6

102.8

0.9

0.1

0.2

0.0

0.2

4

CONSUMER GOODS, EXCLUDING
AUTOMOTIVES.........................................................

11.989

101.0

100.9

1.1

0.5

0.2

-0.1

-0.1

40

Nondurables, manufactured.........................................

5.890

101.0

101.0

2.0

0.8

0.2

0.0

0.0

41

Durables, manufactured...............................................

5.357

100.9

100.6

0.3

0.1

0.2

-0.1

-0.3

42

Nonmanufactured consumer goods (200112=100)......

0.742

101.2

101.2

-0.1

-0.1

0.4

0.0

0.0

0
00

01
1

10

13
2

1 Relative importance figures are based on 2002 trade values.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available

6
Table 3

U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
October 2003-October 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index

Percent Change

Relative
Importance

SITC
Rev. 3

Description

Annual
Oct.
2003
September September October
to
2004
2004
2004
Oct.
1/
2004

June
2004
to
July
2004

Monthly
July
Aug.
2004
2004
to
to
Aug.
Sept.
2004
2004

Sept.
2004
to
Oct.
2004

ALL COMMODITIES..............................................................

100.000

104.0

105.6

9.7

0.4

1.4

0.5

1.5

FOOD AND LIVE ANIMALS.................................................
Meat and meat preparations...........................................
Fish, crustaceans, aquatic invertebrates
and preparations thereof.........................................
Vegetables, fruit and nuts, fresh or dried........................
Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices and manufactures thereof.....
2/ Other food and live animals..................................................

3.624
0.449

109.2
135.1

109.9
133.9

9.6
16.2

0.5
3.7

0.0
0.4

1.7
0.7

0.6
-0.9

0.867
0.871
0.417
1.020

86.1
109.2
105.6
125.6

85.4
110.2
104.5
129.3

7.0
3.6
9.4
14.4

2.4
-3.6
-4.0
2.8

0.9
-1.5
0.6
0.0

-0.9
8.5
2.2
-1.2

-0.8
0.9
-1.0
2.9

1
11

BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO............................................
Beverages......................................................................

0.913
0.806

106.2
106.7

106.5
106.9

2.1
2.6

0.6
0.8

0.2
0.2

0.1
0.1

0.3
0.2

2
24
25
28
29

CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE, EXCEPT FUELS.............
Cork and wood...............................................................
Woodpulp and recovered paper.....................................
Metalliferous ores and metal scrap.................................
Crude animal and vegetable materials, n.e.s..................

2.284
0.975
0.261
0.429
0.217

135.1
151.1
105.5
162.4
98.7

124.9
125.8
99.8
165.1
96.9

19.9
18.5
9.9
58.3
1.9

-0.1
-2.9
1.4
3.5
3.3

6.7
12.8
-0.3
10.7
-3.6

0.7
1.4
-2.0
1.0
1.1

-7.5
-16.7
-5.4
1.7
-1.8

3
33
34

MINERAL FUELS, LUBRICANTS AND RELATED
MATERIALS...............................................................
Petroleum, petroleum products and related materials....
Gas, natural and manufactured......................................

16.211
14.608
1.603

146.1
148.7
122.0

160.9
165.5
121.1

58.8
65.3
14.0

1.8
2.3
-3.7

7.6
8.7
1.1

1.4
2.8
-10.5

10.1
11.3
-0.7

5
51
52
53
54
55
57
58
59

CHEMICALS AND RELATED PRODUCTS, N.E.S..............
Organic chemicals.........................................................
Inorganic chemicals.......................................................
Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials...........................
Medicinal and pharmaceutical products.........................
Essential oils; polishing and cleansing preps.................
Plastics in primary forms................................................
Plastics in nonprimary forms..........................................
Chemical materials and products, n.e.s.........................

7.636
2.621
0.616
0.197
2.200
0.322
0.605
0.368
0.511

105.7
103.6
124.4
98.4
106.5
93.4
109.2
103.6
94.5

106.3
104.6
125.1
98.5
106.4
93.3
109.7
104.0
94.9

6.1
7.4
15.0
0.4
4.0
2.3
3.9
2.3
2.8

0.8
1.3
2.0
-2.0
0.2
0.0
3.1
0.7
-0.5

0.5
0.6
1.5
0.1
-0.3
-0.1
0.6
0.3
-0.6

0.6
1.9
0.3
0.0
-0.5
0.0
0.7
0.3
0.4

0.6
1.0
0.6
0.1
-0.1
-0.1
0.5
0.4
0.4

6

MANUFACTURED GOODS CLASSIFIED CHIEFLY
BY MATERIAL...........................................................
Rubber manufactures, n.e.s...........................................
Cork and wood manufactures other than furniture..........
Paper and paperboard, cut to size..................................
Textile yarn, fabrics, made-up
articles, n.e.s., and related prod..............................
Nonmetallic mineral manufactures, n.e.s.......................
Iron and steel.................................................................
Nonferrous metals..........................................................
Manufactures of metals, n.e.s........................................

12.158
0.646
0.827
1.246

108.7
100.8
116.8
97.9

108.6
101.0
109.8
98.6

12.5
2.5
-7.9
4.1

0.0
0.0
-5.6
0.9

1.3
0.3
2.1
0.4

1.1
0.0
2.2
1.1

-0.1
0.2
-6.0
0.7

1.407
2.139
1.942
1.858
1.990

104.0
100.3
156.3
105.7
103.9

103.9
100.6
157.4
106.5
104.1

3.0
2.8
56.5
29.9
5.5

0.3
-0.1
1.0
0.7
0.3

0.2
0.9
2.6
2.8
0.6

-0.3
0.1
4.3
0.5
0.6

-0.1
0.3
0.7
0.8
0.2

0
01
03
05
07

62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69

See footnotes at end of table

7
Table 3

U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
October 2003-October 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Relative
Importance

SITC
Rev. 3

7
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
8
81
82
83
84
85
87
88
89

Description
September September
2004
2004
1/
MACHINERY AND TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT..............
Power generating machinery and equipment.............
Machinery specialized for particular industries..........
Metalworking machinery............................................
General industrial machinery,
equipment, & machine parts, n.e.s.....................
Computer equipment and office machines................
Telecommunications & sound recording
& reproducing apparatus & equipment...............
Electrical machinery and equipment..........................
Road vehicles............................................................
MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES.........
Prefabricated buildings; plumbing, heat
& lighting fixtures, n.e.s......................................
Furniture and parts thereof........................................
Travel goods, handbags and similar containers.........
Articles of apparel and clothing accessories..............
Footwear...................................................................
Professional, scientific and controlling
instruments and apparatus, n.e.s.......................
Photographic apparatus, equipment and
supplies and optical goods, n.e.s.......................
Miscellaneous manufactured articles, n.e.s...............

October
2004

Percent Change
Annual
Oct.
2003
to
Oct.
2004

June
2004
to
July
2004

Monthly
July
2004
to
Aug.
2004

Aug.
2004
to
Sept.
2004

Sept.
2004
to
Oct.
2004

40.216
2.833
1.599
0.439

95.0
101.3
107.5
107.4

95.0
101.3
107.8
108.0

-0.3
1.4
5.3
4.1

-0.1
-0.2
0.6
0.8

0.0
0.0
0.4
0.4

0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.0

0.0
0.0
0.3
0.6

3.071
5.360

104.4
74.0

104.6
73.2

4.2
-6.9

0.5
-0.8

0.2
-0.8

0.2
-0.4

0.2
-1.1

4.848
6.514
14.056

83.8
94.6
103.0

83.5
94.6
103.5

-4.8
-1.4
2.2

-0.5
-0.1
0.2

-0.4
0.1
0.2

-0.2
-0.1
0.2

-0.4
0.0
0.5

16.525

100.1

100.2

0.6

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.1

0.436
1.834
0.375
5.273
1.276

93.5
102.8
103.5
100.8
100.5

94.3
103.0
103.5
100.9
100.5

-0.5
2.7
0.6
0.4
0.5

0.0
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.0

0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.3

0.0
0.2
0.1
0.0
0.4

0.9
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.0

1.737

99.9

99.8

0.4

0.3

-0.1

0.1

-0.1

0.933
4.661

98.2
98.7

98.2
98.8

-1.1
0.4

-0.8
0.1

0.0
0.1

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.1

1 Relative importance figures are based on 2002 trade values.
2 Product categories included in this group have been modified due to concordance or coverage limitations.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available

8
Table 4

U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
October 2003-October 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index

Percent Change

Relative
Importance

SITC
Rev. 3

0
01
03
04
05
08
09

Description

Annual
Oct.
2003
September September October
to
2004
2004
Oct.
2004
2004
1/

June
2004
to
July
2004

Monthly
July
Aug.
2004
2004
to
to
Aug.
Sept.
2004
2004

Sept.
2004
to
Oct.
2004

ALL COMMODITIES..............................................................

100.000

103.8

104.5

4.5

0.5

-0.5

0.4

0.7

FOOD AND LIVE ANIMALS.................................................
Meat and meat preparations...........................................
Fish, crustaceans, aquatic invertebrates
and preparations thereof.........................................
Cereals and cereal preparations.....................................
Vegetables, fruit and nuts, fresh or dried........................
Feeding stuff for animals (not
including unmilled cereals)......................................
Miscellaneous edible products and preparations............
2/ Other food and live animals..................................................

6.661
1.292

117.8
124.6

118.5
125.9

5.4
1.9

-3.3
-3.4

-2.8
2.5

1.1
-1.2

0.6
1.0

0.520
1.802
1.438

110.7
122.0
120.2

112.8
115.5
131.2

13.3
-3.3
27.1

-1.1
-9.3
-1.0

0.7
-5.8
2.9

2.3
1.2
6.2

1.9
-5.3
9.2

0.636
0.461
0.511

110.0
101.6
108.9

106.2
101.6
108.9

-7.2
0.5
4.0

5.2
0.0
-2.3

-17.9
0.0
-2.1

-3.4
0.0
-0.5

-3.5
0.0
0.0

1
12

BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO............................................
Tobacco and tobacco manufactures..............................

0.700
0.451

101.7
100.3

101.9
100.4

3.2
3.1

0.2
0.3

0.0
0.0

-0.1
0.0

0.2
0.1

2
22
24
25
26
28

CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE, EXCEPT FUELS.............
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits......................................
Cork and wood...............................................................
Woodpulp and recovered paper.....................................
Textile fibers and their waste..........................................
Metalliferous ores and metal scrap.................................
2/ Other crude materials, inedible, except fuels........................

5.158
1.064
0.551
0.666
0.537
1.270
1.070

119.1
125.1
99.1
98.7
102.1
177.2
117.4

117.8
109.1
98.6
98.6
100.1
187.9
119.1

5.9
-20.2
7.2
8.6
-17.5
55.2
7.7

5.1
9.5
0.6
-0.7
-5.3
13.6
1.3

-10.7
-36.4
-0.1
-0.6
-1.7
-3.8
1.8

1.0
6.6
0.3
-0.8
1.0
-3.2
2.9

-1.1
-12.8
-0.5
-0.1
-2.0
6.0
1.4

33

MINERAL FUELS, LUBRICANTS AND RELATED
MATERIALS...............................................................
Petroleum, petroleum products and related materials....

2.468
1.780

141.2
138.0

156.1
156.8

44.3
50.6

4.3
3.7

1.5
1.3

1.1
1.3

10.6
13.6

5
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59

CHEMICALS AND RELATED PRODUCTS, N.E.S..............
Organic chemicals.........................................................
Inorganic chemicals.......................................................
Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials...........................
Medicinal and pharmaceutical products.........................
Essential oils; polishing and cleansing preps.................
Fertilizers.......................................................................
Plastics in primary forms................................................
Plastics in nonprimary forms..........................................
Chemical materials and products, n.e.s.........................

13.878
3.230
0.862
0.587
2.504
0.960
0.473
2.419
0.877
1.967

109.6
120.8
105.7
99.1
108.0
105.5
143.9
109.6
97.5
105.5

111.9
128.5
106.1
99.6
107.8
106.0
142.6
113.6
97.9
105.1

11.1
27.4
7.4
0.7
1.8
7.2
16.1
19.0
-0.4
2.6

1.1
1.3
2.4
0.2
2.0
-0.2
0.9
1.6
0.7
-0.3

1.6
2.2
3.4
0.6
0.2
0.9
0.5
2.6
0.0
1.6

0.8
1.8
1.1
0.3
-0.1
0.5
3.2
2.0
0.3
-0.8

2.1
6.4
0.4
0.5
-0.2
0.5
-0.9
3.6
0.4
-0.4

6

MANUFACTURED GOODS CLASSIFIED CHIEFLY
BY MATERIAL...........................................................
Rubber manufactures, n.e.s...........................................
Uncoated Paper/paperboard, and linerboard..................
Textile yarn, fabrics, and made-up articles, n.e.s...........
Nonmetallic mineral manufactures, n.e.s.......................
Iron and steel.................................................................
Nonferrous metals..........................................................
Manufactures of metals, n.e.s........................................

10.578
0.770
1.545
1.635
1.478
1.358
1.130
2.213

110.5
111.2
102.7
105.8
100.5
166.4
98.5
111.7

111.1
111.5
103.8
105.8
100.5
168.8
99.2
112.5

10.8
1.8
6.6
3.6
1.0
57.0
21.1
7.9

1.2
0.5
2.0
0.3
0.0
5.7
0.0
1.9

1.2
0.2
0.7
-0.3
0.3
6.3
1.4
0.5

0.8
-0.7
0.8
0.4
0.3
1.8
1.9
0.5

0.5
0.3
1.1
0.0
0.0
1.4
0.7
0.7

3

62
64
65
66
67
68
69

See footnotes at end of table

9
Table 4

U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
October 2003-October 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index

Percent Change

Relative
Importance

SITC
Rev. 3

Description
September September
2004
2004
1/
2/ Other manufactured goods classified
chiefly by material (200112=100)..............................

7
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
8
82
84
87
88
89

MACHINERY AND TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT..............
Power generating machinery and equipment.............
Machinery specialized for particular industries..........
Metalworking machinery............................................
General industrial machinery,
equipment, & parts, n.e.s...................................
Computer equipment and office machines................
Telecommunications & sound recording
& reproducing apparatus & equipment...............
Electrical machinery and equipment..........................
Road vehicles............................................................
MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES.........
Furniture and parts thereof........................................
Articles of apparel and clothing accessories..............
Professional, scientific and controlling
instruments and apparatus, n.e.s.......................
Photographic apparatus, equipment and
supplies and optical goods, n.e.s.......................
Miscellaneous manufactured articles, n.e.s...............
2/ Other miscellaneous manufactured articles.....................

October
2004

Annual
Oct.
2003
to
Oct.
2004

June
2004
to
July
2004

Monthly
July
2004
to
Aug.
2004

Aug.
2004
to
Sept.
2004

Sept.
2004
to
Oct.
2004

0.449

117.9

116.5

-1.2

-4.1

2.2

1.8

-1.2

48.375
4.883
3.719
0.633

98.3
109.0
106.1
101.0

98.6
109.6
107.2
101.5

0.9
1.6
4.0
0.7

0.0
0.2
0.3
-0.2

0.0
0.1
0.2
0.2

0.1
0.0
0.2
1.0

0.3
0.6
1.0
0.5

4.731
5.436

105.3
86.2

106.3
85.9

3.6
-2.3

0.3
-0.7

0.1
-0.2

0.0
-0.2

0.9
-0.3

3.355
11.196
8.779

90.7
88.2
102.5

90.5
88.6
102.8

-2.5
0.0
1.3

-0.3
0.1
0.0

-0.9
-0.1
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.0

-0.2
0.5
0.3

11.170
0.637
0.861

101.2
102.9
96.9

101.5
102.7
96.8

0.7
0.1
-0.3

0.1
0.3
0.0

0.2
0.3
0.1

0.0
0.0
-0.1

0.3
-0.2
-0.1

4.218

101.8

102.2

0.1

-0.3

0.2

-0.1

0.4

0.959
4.108
0.388

95.8
102.3
108.0

96.1
102.7
108.0

1.5
1.3
1.8

1.0
0.4
0.1

0.7
0.2
0.3

-0.3
0.1
0.0

0.3
0.4
0.0

1 Relative importance figures are based on 2002 trade values.
2 Product categories included in this group have been modified due to concordance or coverage limitations.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available

10
Table 5

U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
October 2003-October 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index

Harmonized
System

I
02
03

II
07
08
09
IV
20
22
V
27

VI
28
29
30
32
33
37
38
VII
39
40
VIII
42
IX
X
47
48
49
XI
61

Percent Change

Relative
Importance

Description

LIVE ANIMALS; ANIMAL PRODUCTS..............................
Meat and edible meat offal...........................................
Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and
other aquatic invertebrates...................................
Other live animals; animal products.............................
2/
VEGETABLE PRODUCTS................................................
Edible vegetables, roots, and tubers............................
Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus
fruit or melons.......................................................
Coffee, tea, mate and spices.......................................
2/
Other vegetable products.............................................
PREPARED FOODSTUFFS, BEVERAGES, AND
TOBACCO...............................................................
Preparations of vegetables, fruit,
nuts, or other parts of plants.................................
Beverages, spirits, and vinegar....................................
2/
Other prepared foodstuffs............................................
MINERAL PRODUCTS......................................................
Mineral fuels, oils and residuals,
bituminous substances and mineral wax...............
Other mineral products (200112=100).........................
2/

Annual
Oct.
2003
September September October
to
2004
2004
2004
Oct.
2004
1/

June
2004
to
July
2004

Monthly
July
Aug.
2004
2004
to
to
Aug.
Sept.
2004
2004

Sept.
2004
to
Oct.
2004

1.559
0.405

110.3
137.8

112.1
135.9

15.8
17.0

4.2
4.9

0.4
0.3

-2.2
0.1

1.6
-1.4

0.678
0.476

84.8
152.6

84.4
163.2

5.8
30.6

2.4
6.1

1.1
-0.4

-1.7
-4.6

-0.5
6.9

1.154
0.286

105.6
126.5

106.4
129.6

6.0
15.4

-3.6
-12.1

-1.8
-4.8

8.3
32.9

0.8
2.5

0.340
0.222
0.306

96.7
91.9
109.4

97.3
91.3
109.8

-1.5
8.7
5.1

0.1
-8.4
3.2

1.2
-0.8
-3.5

-0.9
5.8
2.9

0.6
-0.7
0.4

2.137

110.9

110.8

4.7

0.8

0.5

0.5

-0.1

0.239
0.817
1.081

102.8
104.9
118.3

102.6
105.2
117.7

1.4
2.4
7.3

0.0
0.8
1.0

0.1
0.2
0.9

1.8
0.3
0.3

-0.2
0.3
-0.5

16.606

145.4

159.4

58.4

2.0

7.2

1.6

9.6

16.291
0.315

144.7
110.7

158.9
111.2

59.5
9.4

2.1
0.8

7.3
0.2

1.6
0.0

9.8
0.5

PRODUCTS OF THE CHEMICAL OR ALLIED
INDUSTRIES...........................................................
Inorganic chemicals.....................................................
Organic chemicals.......................................................
Pharmaceutical products.............................................
Tanning & dyeing extracts; dye &
pigments; varnish & paints; putty..........................
Essential oils and resinoids (200112=100)...................
Photographic or cinematographic goods......................
Miscellaneous chemical products................................
Other products of the chemical or allied industries.......
2/

6.971
0.681
2.899
1.890

105.6
121.7
103.8
106.1

106.0
121.9
104.5
106.0

6.5
13.9
7.6
3.9

0.8
1.9
1.2
0.1

0.6
1.5
0.7
-0.3

0.6
0.2
1.8
-0.6

0.4
0.2
0.7
-0.1

0.198
0.281
0.170
0.385
0.467

97.9
105.3
96.9
92.4
118.0

98.0
105.3
96.9
92.4
120.3

1.1
3.0
0.0
-1.1
13.6

-0.3
0.1
-0.4
-0.2
1.1

0.3
0.0
0.0
0.4
2.3

0.0
0.1
0.0
0.0
-0.4

0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.9

PLASTICS AND ARTICLES THEREOF; RUBBER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF.....................................
Plastics and articles thereof.........................................
Rubber and articles thereof..........................................

2.709
1.802
0.907

107.3
106.7
108.6

107.7
107.2
108.8

2.8
3.0
2.5

0.8
1.1
0.2

0.1
0.3
0.0

0.4
0.4
0.3

0.4
0.5
0.2

0.705

101.5

102.0

1.3

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.5

0.597

101.9

101.9

0.4

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.0

1.835

135.2

121.4

4.1

-3.9

6.8

1.7

-10.2

1.825

99.6

99.3

4.0

0.8

0.2

0.4

-0.3

0.259

105.0

99.4

9.8

1.5

-0.4

-2.1

-5.3

1.259
0.307

96.9
111.8

97.6
111.5

3.9
-0.7

0.8
0.2

0.4
-0.1

1.0
-0.4

0.7
-0.3

6.239

100.6

100.5

0.8

0.1

0.2

0.0

-0.1

2.311

100.0

100.0

-0.1

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

RAW HIDES, SKINS, LEATHER, FURSKINS,
TRAVEL GOODS, ETC...........................................
Articles of leather; travel goods, bags,
etc. of various materials........................................
WOOD, WOOD CHARCOAL, CORK, STRAW,
BASKETWARE AND WICKERWORK.....................
WOODPULP, RECOVERED PAPER, AND
PAPER PRODUCTS...................................................
Pulp wood or other fibrous cellulosic
material; waste paper/paperboard.........................
Paper and paperboard; articles of paper
pulp, paper or paperboard.....................................
Printed matter..............................................................
TEXTILE AND TEXTILE ARTICLES..................................
Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories, knitted or crocheted.........................
See footnotes at end of table

11
Table 5

U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
October 2003-October 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Relative
Importance

Harmonized
System

Description
September September
2004
2004
1/

62
63
2/
XII
64

XIII
68
69
70
XIV
XV
72
73
74
76
82
83

XVI
84
85
XVII
87
88
XVIII
90
91
XX
94
95
96

Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories, not knitted or crocheted.................
Made-up or worn textile articles.................................
Other textile & textile articles.....................................

HEADGEAR, UMBRELLAS,
ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS, ETC...................................
Footwear and parts of such articles..........................
2/
Other footwear, headgear, umbrellas,
whips, art. flowers, etc.........................................
STONE, PLASTER, CEMENT, ASBESTOS,
CERAMICS, GLASS ETC.........................................
Articles of stone, plaster, cement,
asbestos, or mica (200112=100)........................
Ceramic products......................................................
Glass and glassware.................................................
PEARLS, STONES, PRECIOUS METALS,
IMITATION JEWELRY, AND COINS........................
BASE METALS AND ARTICLES OF BASE METAL.......
Iron and steel............................................................
Articles of iron or steel...............................................
Copper and articles thereof.......................................
Aluminum and articles thereof...................................
Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and
forks, of base metal; parts thereof......................
Miscellaneous articles of base metal.........................
2/
Miscellaneous nonferrous metals and
articles, including scrap.......................................
MACHINERY, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, TV
IMAGE & SOUND RECORDERS, PARTS, ETC.......
Machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
Electrical machinery and equip, sound
and TV recorders & reproducers, parts...............
VEHICLES, AIRCRAFT, VESSELS AND
ASSOCIATED TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT..............
Motor vehicles and their parts....................................
Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts
thereof (200212=100).........................................
OPTICAL, PHOTO, MEASURING, MEDICAL &
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; & TIMEPIECES.............
Optical, photographic, measuring and
medical instruments...........................................
Clocks and watches and parts thereof.......................
MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES.........
Furniture & stuffed furnishings; lamps &
lighting fittings, nesoi; prefab bldg......................
Toys, games and sports equipment; parts
and accessories thereof.....................................
Miscellaneous manufactured articles.........................

October
2004

Percent Change
Annual
Oct.
2003
to
Oct.
2004

June
2004
to
July
2004

Monthly
July
2004
to
Aug.
2004

Aug.
2004
to
Sept.
2004

Sept.
2004
to
Oct.
2004

2.517
0.449
0.962

99.9
94.0
106.8

99.9
94.0
106.5

0.4
0.0
4.6

0.0
0.0
0.3

0.0
-0.3
1.0

-0.1
0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0
-0.3

1.493
1.269

99.9
100.3

100.0
100.3

0.6
0.4

0.0
0.0

-0.3
-0.3

0.4
0.4

0.1
0.0

0.224

97.8

98.3

1.3

0.1

0.1

0.4

0.5

1.002

103.9

104.1

1.8

-0.2

0.2

0.1

0.2

0.302
0.348
0.352

98.1
108.8
103.7

98.2
109.8
103.3

-0.9
5.6
0.5

-1.0
-0.3
0.3

0.1
0.5
0.1

0.0
0.5
-0.2

0.1
0.9
-0.4

2.396

96.0

95.8

6.6

0.3

1.5

0.8

-0.2

5.698
1.698
1.395
0.463
0.842

124.6
169.7
114.2
124.3
110.3

125.8
172.7
114.7
129.4
110.7

28.6
66.7
16.9
31.2
13.1

0.8
0.8
1.6
2.4
-2.5

2.3
3.6
1.7
2.5
1.7

1.6
4.8
1.4
-0.4
0.7

1.0
1.8
0.4
4.1
0.4

0.401
0.447

104.2
107.4

104.2
107.4

5.5
4.3

0.2
0.1

0.2
0.4

0.2
-0.1

0.0
0.0

0.452

109.8

109.4

41.5

4.9

4.3

-2.7

-0.4

24.377
12.607

90.2
90.4

89.9
90.1

-2.1
-1.3

-0.2
-0.2

-0.2
-0.2

-0.1
-0.1

-0.3
-0.3

11.770

90.0

89.8

-2.8

-0.2

-0.1

-0.2

-0.2

15.671
14.255

103.4
103.0

103.8
103.4

2.2
2.1

0.2
0.3

0.2
0.1

0.2
0.3

0.4
0.4

1.290

102.7

102.8

1.5

0.1

0.0

0.1

0.1

3.234

99.0

99.0

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.851
0.274

98.1
107.7

98.1
107.6

-0.4
2.0

-0.2
0.7

0.0
0.2

0.0
-0.2

0.0
-0.1

4.180

97.8

98.0

0.7

0.2

0.1

0.1

0.2

2.235

100.1

100.4

2.1

0.2

0.1

0.1

0.3

1.712
0.233

95.0
98.2

95.1
98.1

-1.2
2.0

0.2
0.0

0.2
0.0

0.0
-0.1

0.1
-0.1

1 Relative importance figures are based on 2002 trade values.
2 Product categories included in this group have been modified due to concordance or coverage limitations.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available

12
Table 6

U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
October 2003-October 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index

Harmonized
System

I
03

II
08

Percent Change

Relative
Importance

Description

LIVE ANIMALS; ANIMAL PRODUCTS..............................
Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and
other aquatic invertebrates...................................
2/
Other live animals and animal products.......................

Annual
Oct.
2003
September September October
to
2004
2004
2004
Oct.
2004
1/

June
2004
to
July
2004

Monthly
July
Aug.
2004
2004
to
to
Aug.
Sept.
2004
2004

Sept.
2004
to
Oct.
2004

1.947

119.7

122.5

4.4

-3.2

1.4

0.4

2.3

0.457
0.317

109.9
113.8

112.9
120.0

13.8
6.2

-0.2
-6.1

1.7
-2.6

2.9
2.4

2.7
5.4

4.144

125.0

122.9

2.2

-1.5

-13.8

5.0

-1.7

VEGETABLE PRODUCTS................................................
Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus
fruit or melons.......................................................
Cereals........................................................................
Oilseeds and misc. grains, seeds,
fruits, plants, straw and fodder..............................

0.708
1.538

112.3
122.1

123.2
114.5

28.3
-4.7

-1.8
-10.3

0.7
-6.5

4.1
1.5

9.7
-6.2

1.242

124.7

111.2

-16.5

8.5

-32.7

6.1

-10.8

III

ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE FATS AND OILS.....................

0.365

167.7

154.7

-3.9

3.2

-7.2

3.8

-7.8

IV

PREPARED FOODSTUFFS, BEVERAGES, AND
TOBACCO...............................................................
Preparations of vegetables, fruit,
nuts, or other parts of plants.................................
Miscellaneous edible preparations...............................
Residues and waste from the food
industries; prepared animal feed...........................
2/
Other prepared foods...................................................

2.595

105.0

104.1

-0.4

1.6

-5.7

-1.0

-0.9

0.331
0.419

109.7
102.4

110.0
102.4

2.1
1.6

0.4
-0.1

3.3
0.1

0.0
-0.1

0.3
0.0

0.553
0.841

109.5
107.1

104.9
107.0

-11.0
3.1

6.9
-0.6

-22.7
0.1

-4.3
-0.4

-4.2
-0.1

3.057

139.6

152.8

42.7

5.1

1.5

0.9

9.5

2.431

137.0

151.2

43.2

4.1

1.7

1.2

10.4

11.134
0.942
3.654
2.043
0.453

111.0
108.3
121.0
107.8
139.4

112.9
107.5
127.8
107.5
138.2

10.3
4.9
24.7
2.5
17.9

1.1
2.0
1.7
2.1
1.0

1.3
3.0
2.1
0.2
0.4

0.6
0.5
1.7
-0.1
3.3

1.7
-0.7
5.6
-0.3
-0.9

0.598

99.6

100.2

1.2

0.2

0.7

0.4

0.6

0.692

107.1

107.6

7.0

-0.1

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.376
0.428
1.644

104.7
99.4
105.0

104.7
99.7
104.7

3.9
1.6
2.8

-0.6
0.4
-0.2

1.0
0.5
1.2

0.0
0.0
-0.6

0.0
0.3
-0.3

5.484
4.428
1.056

109.4
107.6
116.0

111.4
109.9
116.5

9.5
10.5
5.7

1.1
1.3
1.2

1.4
1.4
1.0

0.9
1.1
0.3

1.8
2.1
0.4

10
12

20
21
23

V
27
VI
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
37
38
VII
39
40
VIII
41
IX
X
47

MINERAL PRODUCTS......................................................
Mineral fuels, oils and residuals,
bituminous substances and mineral wax...............
PRODUCTS OF THE CHEMICAL OR ALLIED
INDUSTRIES...........................................................
Inorganic chemicals.....................................................
Organic chemicals.......................................................
Pharmaceutical products.............................................
Fertilizers.....................................................................
Tanning or dyeing extracts, dyes,
paints, varnish, putty, & inks.................................
Essential oils and resinoids;
perfumery, cosmetic or toilet.................................
Soap; lubricants; waxes, polishing or
scouring products; candles, pastes.......................
Photographic or cinematographic goods......................
Miscellaneous chemical products................................
PLASTICS AND ARTICLES THEREOF; RUBBER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF.....................................
Plastics and articles thereof.........................................
Rubber and articles thereof..........................................
RAW HIDES, SKINS, LEATHER, FURSKINS,
TRAVEL GOODS, ETC...........................................
Raw hides and skins (other than
furskins) and leather.............................................

0.512

111.1

111.1

2.3

1.7

0.8

-0.2

0.0

0.461

107.6

107.6

-1.2

1.8

0.9

-0.2

0.0

WOOD, WOOD CHARCOAL, CORK, STRAW,
BASKETWARE AND WICKERWORK.....................

0.846

103.9

103.6

5.5

-1.2

0.5

0.8

-0.3

WOODPULP, RECOVERED PAPER, AND
PAPER PRODUCTS...................................................
Woodpulp and recovered paper...................................

2.904
0.663

99.7
94.6

100.2
94.6

5.5
8.7

0.9
-0.6

0.4
-0.7

0.3
-0.7

0.5
0.0

See footnotes at end of table

13
Table 6

U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
October 2003-October 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index

Harmonized
System

48
49
XI
52
61
62
XIII
70
XIV
XV
72
73
74
76
82
83
XVI
84
85
XVII
87
XVIII
XX
94
95

Relative
Importance

Description
September September
2004
2004
1/
Paper and paperboard; articles of paper
pulp, paper or paperboard..................................
Printed material.........................................................

October
2004

Percent Change
Annual
Oct.
2003
to
Oct.
2004

June
2004
to
July
2004

Monthly
July
2004
to
Aug.
2004

Aug.
2004
to
Sept.
2004

Sept.
2004
to
Oct.
2004

1.597
0.644

99.4
109.0

100.3
109.5

5.8
2.1

1.8
0.6

0.7
0.7

0.7
0.2

0.9
0.5

2.873
0.732

97.9
92.2

97.5
90.8

-2.6
-10.5

-0.9
-4.6

-0.3
-1.4

0.3
0.8

-0.4
-1.5

0.494
0.375
1.272

95.1
95.8
106.8

95.0
95.8
106.9

-0.7
0.2
1.0

0.1
0.0
0.5

0.2
0.0
0.0

-0.2
0.1
0.4

-0.1
0.0
0.1

STONE, PLASTER, CEMENT, ASBESTOS,
CERAMICS, GLASS ETC.........................................
Glass and glassware.................................................

0.806
0.480

99.9
95.8

99.9
95.9

1.6
-0.2

0.0
-0.1

0.1
0.1

0.8
-0.2

0.0
0.1

PEARLS, STONES, PRECIOUS METALS,
IMITATION JEWELRY, AND COINS........................

2.280

103.3

105.5

9.9

0.3

0.7

0.7

2.1

5.141
1.261
1.397
0.415
0.826

126.0
168.4
123.5
125.1
109.7

127.5
169.2
124.4
135.0
110.6

25.6
55.5
19.2
38.3
16.8

5.1
16.2
3.6
-0.3
0.1

0.6
-2.0
2.7
1.6
1.4

-0.4
-3.3
0.7
0.7
0.7

1.2
0.5
0.7
7.9
0.8

0.404
0.466

102.4
111.4

102.9
111.3

1.7
3.2

0.1
0.4

0.4
0.7

0.1
0.3

0.5
-0.1

33.539
18.583

94.8
100.0

95.2
100.4

0.4
1.3

0.0
0.1

-0.1
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.4
0.4

14.956

89.1

89.4

-0.6

-0.1

-0.2

0.0

0.3

VEHICLES, AIRCRAFT, VESSELS AND
ASSOCIATED TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT..............
Motor vehicles and their parts....................................

14.662
9.105

107.1
102.5

107.4
102.8

1.9
1.3

0.2
0.0

0.3
0.2

0.1
-0.1

0.3
0.3

OPTICAL, PHOTO, MEASURING, MEDICAL &
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; & TIMEPIECES.............

6.073

101.2

101.5

0.3

0.0

0.1

-0.1

0.3

1.488

100.0

100.0

-0.8

0.0

0.8

0.0

0.0

0.849

104.6

104.6

1.7

0.2

1.4

0.0

0.0

0.491

94.5

94.4

-3.9

-0.3

0.1

0.0

-0.1

TEXTILE AND TEXTILE ARTICLES................................
Cotton, including yarns and woven fabrics thereof.....
Apparel & clothing knitted
or crocheted (200112=100)................................
Apparel Articles & Accessories, not knitted...............
2/
Other textile and textile articles (200112=100)...........

BASE METALS AND ARTICLES OF BASE METALS.....
Iron and steel............................................................
Articles of iron or steel...............................................
Copper and articles thereof.......................................
Aluminum and articles thereof...................................
Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and
forks, of base metal; parts thereof......................
Miscellaneous articles of base metal.........................
MACHINERY, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, TV
IMAGE AND SOUND RECORDERS, PARTS, ETC..
Machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
Electrical machinery and equipment
and parts and accessories thereof......................

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES.........
Furniture; stuffed furnishings;
lamps and lighting fittings nesoi;.........................
Toys, games and sports equipment; parts
and accessories thereof.....................................

1 Relative importance figures are based on 2002 trade values.
2 Product categories included in this group have been modified due to concordance or coverage limitations.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available

14
Table 7 U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes by Locality of Origin
October 2003-October 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index

Percent Change

Annual
Description

Percentage
of
U.S.
Imports

September
2004

October
2004

1/

Monthly

Oct.
2003
to
Oct.
2004

June
2004
to
July
2004

July
2004
to
Aug.
2004

Aug.
2004
to
Sept.
2004

Sept.
2004
to
Oct.
2004

2/

Industrialized Countries................................
Manufactured Goods...............................
Nonmanufactured Goods........................

49.276
45.418
3.591

106.4
104.0
139.9

106.9
103.9
148.2

8.1
5.3
38.5

0.2
0.2
0.5

1.2
0.6
6.1

0.2
0.4
-1.4

0.5
-0.1
5.9

3/

Other Countries............................................
Manufactured Goods...............................
Nonmanufactured Goods........................

50.724
43.453
7.173

101.5
97.3
140.7

103.5
97.4
153.8

11.2
3.0
53.3

0.5
-0.1
3.2

2.1
0.8
7.2

1.0
0.4
3.2

2.0
0.1
9.3

Canada.........................................................
Manufactured Goods...............................
Nonmanufactured Goods........................

17.463
14.664
2.611

114.6
110.3
140.2

115.3
109.8
146.8

11.2
6.1
35.2

-0.1
-0.3
0.1

2.0
1.5
4.2

0.1
0.7
-2.6

0.6
-0.5
4.7

4/

European Union............................................
Manufactured Goods...............................
Nonmanufactured Goods........................

19.312
18.793
0.460

109.9
109.2
158.9

110.6
109.5
174.0

7.1
5.7
55.4

0.1
0.0
0.5

0.8
0.6
10.1

0.4
0.1
6.3

0.6
0.3
9.5

5/

Latin America................................................
Manufactured Goods...............................
Nonmanufactured Goods........................

17.761
14.150
3.575

114.0
111.7
142.1

117.0
112.5
153.5

16.3
7.8
46.5

1.3
0.7
3.3

1.7
0.5
5.4

1.9
1.2
3.7

2.6
0.7
8.0

Japan............................................................

10.651

95.3

95.5

1.7

0.2

0.1

-0.1

0.2

Asian Newly Industrialized Countries............

8.019

91.0

91.0

0.0

0.3

0.0

0.1

0.0

6/

1 Percentage of trade figures are based on 2002 trade values.
2 Defined according to the BEA definition for Industrialized Countries which includes Western Europe, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa.
3 Defined according to the BEA definition for Other Countries, which includes Eastern Europe, Latin America, OPEC countries, and other countries in Asia, Africa
and the Western Hemisphere.
4 Includes European Union countries.
5 Includes Mexico, Central America, South America and the Caribbean.
6 Includes Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
Regions are not mutually exclusive.
n.a. Not available

15
Table 8

U.S. Import and Export Quarterly Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Services
September 2003-September 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index

Description

Trade
(Mil.
of
Dollars)
1/

June
2004

Percent Change
Annual
Sept.
2003
September
to
2004
Sept.
2004

Sept.
2003
to
Dec.
2003

Quarterly
Dec.
2003
to
March
2004

March
2004
to
June
2004

June
2004
to
Sept.
2004

IMPORT
Air Freight...............................................
Europe (200312=100)......................
Asia..................................................

4168
1407
2329

117.5
107.9
108.6

120.0
112.1
109.3

2.7
n.a.
-5.1

-1.6
n.a.
-4.2

1.9
6.0
-0.4

0.3
1.8
-1.3

2.1
3.9
0.6

2836

99.1

100.3

5.5

0.3

1.8

2.1

1.2

EXPORT
Air Freight...............................................

1 Trade dollar values are based on 2000 trade values.
NOTES: Data may be revised one quarter after original publication.
n.a. Not available

Table 9

U.S. Import and Export Monthly Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Services
October 2003-October 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index

Description

Trade
(Mil.
of
Dollars)
1/

Percent Change
Annual
Oct.
2003
to
Oct.
2004

June
2004
to
July
2004

Monthly
July
2004
to
Aug.
2004

Aug.
2004
to
Sept.
2004

Sept.
2004
to
Oct.
2004

September
2004

October
2004

18253
11250
2626
1916

121.0
118.1
111.1
112.9

115.4
110.7
107.2
110.8

0.8
0.6
-2.4
4.4

2.8
1.3
2.1
7.5

-0.3
-0.3
1.0
-0.6

-4.1
-2.5
-11.5
-7.7

-4.6
-6.3
-3.5
-1.9

20319
5394
8936
3413

130.1
151.3
120.4
130.1

127.6
151.8
113.3
128.4

6.2
3.8
8.2
3.4

4.7
5.8
4.4
4.9

7.7
-0.4
21.8
-0.5

-6.8
-4.7
-11.5
-4.5

-1.9
0.3
-5.9
-1.3

IMPORT
Air Passenger Fares...............................
Europe.............................................
Asia..................................................
Latin America / Caribbean...............

EXPORT
Air Passenger Fares...............................
Europe.............................................
Asia..................................................
Latin America / Caribbean...............

1 Trade dollar values are based on 2000 trade values.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available

16
Table 10

U.S. Inbound and Outbound Quarterly Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Services
September 2003-September 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index

Description

Trade
(Mil.
of
Dollars)
1/

Percent Change

June
2004

September
2004

Annual
Sept.
2003
to
Sept.
2004

Quarterly
Dec.
2003
to
March
2004

Sept.
2003
to
Dec.
2003

March
2004
to
June
2004

June
2004
to
Sept.
2004

INBOUND
Air Freight...................................................................
Europe (200312=100)............................................
Asia.......................................................................

7483
2466
4180

116.6
108.0
106.8

118.7
111.6
107.8

5.5
n.a.
-0.4

0.4
n.a.
-1.0

2.9
7.0
0.2

0.3
0.9
-0.5

1.8
3.3
0.9

Ocean Liner Freight....................................................
U.S. East Coast.....................................................
From Atlantic...................................................
From Pacific....................................................
U.S. West Coast....................................................

17817
6938
3022
2817
10879

121.1
116.0
119.2
113.5
124.9

120.3
113.5
110.5
113.4
125.2

3.5
6.1
4.8
2.8
2.0

1.4
3.4
7.3
-0.6
0.2

1.1
3.8
7.5
1.1
-0.4

1.7
1.0
-2.0
2.4
2.0

-0.7
-2.2
-7.3
-0.1
0.2

5193
1998
2365

99.0
106.7
97.6

100.7
108.7
98.5

5.4
n.a.
2.9

-0.6
n.a.
-0.3

1.3
1.8
0.6

3.0
4.8
1.7

1.7
1.9
0.9

OUTBOUND
Air Freight...................................................................
Europe (200312=100)............................................
Asia.......................................................................
1 Trade dollar values are based on 2000 trade values.
NOTES: Data may be revised one quarter after original publication.
n.a. Not available

Table 11

U.S. Inbound and Outbound Monthly Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Services
October 2003-October 2004
2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index

Description

Trade
(Mil.
of
Dollars)
1/

Percent Change

September
2004

October
2004

Annual
Oct.
2003
to
Oct.
2004

June
2004
to
July
2004

Monthly
July
2004
to
Aug.
2004

Aug.
2004
to
Sept.
2004

Sept.
2004
to
Oct.
2004

INBOUND
Air Passenger Fares (200312=100)............................
Europe (200312=100)............................................
Asia (200312=100)................................................
Latin America / Caribbean (200312=100)..............
Canada (200312=100)...........................................

38589
15654
12401
5604
2905

110.1
110.0
114.9
103.0
107.1

108.6
109.8
109.3
102.2
112.5

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

6.2
6.6
6.8
5.6
3.0

3.8
0.6
12.0
-1.2
0.1

-5.9
-5.7
-9.2
-3.3
1.2

-1.4
-0.2
-4.9
-0.8
5.0

Crude Oil Tanker Freight............................................

3434

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

6.6

8.6

n.a.

n.a.

43898
21857
7190
9206
2982

114.2
124.0
106.9
101.1
107.5

109.8
116.0
105.8
100.7
109.1

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

3.6
1.7
8.6
3.8
0.8

-0.5
-0.4
0.8
-0.9
1.0

-3.0
-2.1
-9.6
-2.8
-1.6

-3.9
-6.5
-1.0
-0.4
1.5

OUTBOUND
Air Passenger Fares (200312=100)............................
Europe (200312=100)............................................
Asia (200312=100)................................................
Latin America / Caribbean (200312=100)..............
Canada (200312=100)...........................................
1 Trade dollar values are based on 2000 trade values.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available

17
TECHNICAL NOTE
Import and Export Merchandise and Services Price Indexes -- All indexes use a modified Laspeyres
formula and are not seasonally adjusted. Price indexes for merchandise goods are reweighted annually, with
a two-year lag in the weights. The merchandise price indexes are published using three classifications: the
Harmonized System (HS), the Bureau of Economic Analysis End Use System, and the Standard International
Trade Classification (SITC) system, Rev. 3. Price indexes for internationally traded services are presented
using two definitions: Balance of Payments (which represent transactions between U.S. and foreign
residents) and International (which represent transactions inbound to and outbound from the U.S.).
Published series use a base year of 2000=100 where possible. More detailed index series and additional
information may be obtained at http://www.bls.gov/mxp, or by calling (202) 691-7101.
Import Price Indexes -- Products have been classified by the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United
States Annotated (TSUSA). Import prices are based on U.S. dollar prices paid by the U.S. importer. The
prices are generally either "free on board" (f.o.b.) foreign port or "cost, insurance, and freight" (c.i.f.) U.S.
port transaction prices, depending on the practices of the individual industry. The index for crude petroleum
is calculated from data collected by the U.S. Department of Energy.
Export Price Indexes -- Products have been classified by the Harmonized Schedule B classification system
of the U.S. Bureau of the Census. The prices used are generally either "free alongside ship" (f.a.s.) factory or
"free on board" (f.o.b.) transaction prices, depending on the practices of the individual industry. Prices used
in the grain index, excluding rice, are obtained from the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Import Indexes by Locality of Origin -- Prices used in these indexes are a subset of the data collected for
the Import Price Indexes. Beginning with January 2002, the indexes are defined by locality of origin using a
nomenclature based upon the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS). Nonmanufactured
goods are defined as NAICS 11 and 21, and manufactured goods are defined as NAICS 31-33.
Services Price Indexes -- The Air Passenger Fares Indexes are calculated from data collected from a
commercial airline reservation system. These data exclude frequent flyer tickets and those sold by
consolidators. The Crude Oil Tanker Freight Indexes are calculated from data collected by the U. S.
Department of Energy, and the publication of these indexes is lagged two months. The Air Freight and
Ocean Liner Freight Indexes are calculated from data collected directly from companies. The trade dollar
figures for services indexes will not sum up to the aggregate dollar value because not all categories are
shown in the tables. Fact sheets specifying detailed information for each services industry are available at
http://www.bls.gov/mxp under “Publications and Other Documentation”.
Revision Policy -- To reflect the availability of late reports and corrections by respondents, monthly data
may be revised in each of the three months after original publication and quarterly data may be revised one
quarter after original publication.
Uses of the Data -- The primary use of the indexes is to deflate trade statistics. For merchandise trade, the
End Use classification system is the structure used by the U.S. Department of Commerce in the construction
of the foreign trade sector of the National Income and Product Accounts. Indexes published using the
Harmonized System and the Standard International Trade Classification, Rev. 3, both international
structures, are useful for general market analysis. For trade in international services, Balance of Payments
indexes are used for deflating National Accounts data, while International indexes are more appropriate for
market analysis. Merchandise and services indexes also can be used to study U.S. competitiveness and price
elasticities, and the merchandise import indexes by country or region of origin are useful for terms of trade
analysis.

18
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