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USDL-00-100
Transmission of This
Material Is Embargoed
Until 8:30 A.M. E.D.T.
Wednesday, April 12, 2000

U.S. IMPORT AND EXPORT PRICE INDEXES
- MARCH 2000-

The U.S. Import Price Index rose 0.3 percent in March,
the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of
Labor reported today. The increase marked the ninth
consecutive monthly advance and followed a 2.0 percent rise
in February. Export prices also continued to increase, up
0.4 percent in March after gaining 0.5 percent in February.
Percent changes in import and export price indexes
by End Use category
-not seasonally adjustedIMPORTS

EXPORTS

Month
All
Imports

1999
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
2000
January
February

0.2
1.1
0.7
-0.1
1.0
1.1
1.0
0.2
0.8
0.6
0.4 r
2.0 r

Petroleum
Imports

13.9
20.3
7.3
0.4
13.5
11.7
8.3
1.7
4.1
6.3 r
3.7 r
14.4 r

Nonpetroleum
Imports

All
Exports

Agricultural
Exports

Nonagricultural
Exports

-0.5
-0.2
0.2
-0.2
-0.1
0.1
0.2
0.0
0.4
0.0

-0.4
0.2
0.1
0.0
-0.1
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.2
-0.1 r

-3.0
0.5
0.4
-0.2
-2.2
1.9
-0.1
-0.1
-0.9
-0.7

-0.2
0.2
0.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.4
0.3
0.0 r

0.0 r
0.3

0.2 r
0.5

0.1 r
1.0

0.2 r
0.5

March
March 1998-99
March 99-2000

0.3

0.2

0.2

0.4

0.1

0.4

-2.9
9.4

-8.6
138.3

-2.4
1.0

-2.8
2.2

-9.8
-0.5

-2.0
2.5

r = revised to reflect late reports and corrections by respondents.
Import Goods
The 0.3 percent rise in import prices in March was the
smallest since October 1999. The slowdown was primarily
attributable to a relatively modest 0.2 percent uptick in
petroleum prices in March, the smallest increase posted for
this component index since it declined 0.5 percent in
February 1999. For the year ended in March, however,
petroleum prices were up 138.3 percent. Nonpetroleum import
prices, which also rose 0.2 percent in March, contributed to
the increase for overall imports. Over the past 12 months,
the nonpetroleum index increased 1.0 percent. The overall
import price index rose 9.4 percent from March 1999 to March
2000.
The gain in March for the nonpetroleum import index was
attributable to the continued increase in prices for
industrial supplies and materials. Led by rising prices for
metals, chemicals, and building materials, the index for
industrial supplies and materials excluding petroleum rose
2.2 percent in March, its largest increase since the series
began monthly publication in October 1992. For the year
ended in March, the index advanced 9.7 percent. The indexes
for automotive vehicles, parts, and engines and for foods,
feeds, and beverages were unchanged in March. Over the past
12 months, these indexes have posted increases of 0.8
percent and 0.5 percent, respectively.
In contrast, the price indexes for capital goods and
consumer goods were down in March and over the year. The
capital goods index fell 0.4 percent in March and has risen
only once since June 1997. Over the past 12 months, the
index was down 3.0 percent. Imported consumer goods prices
also were down 0.4 percent last month and dropped 0.9
percent for the year ended in March.
Export Goods

In March, prices for overall exports increased 0.4
percent, following a 0.5 percent rise in the previous month.
For the year ended in March, export prices were up 2.2
percent, compared with a 2.8 percent drop in the prior 12month period. The price increase in March was led by
nonagricultural exports, up 0.4 percent, while agricultural
export prices edged up just 0.1 percent. Despite gains in
the past three months, prices for agricultural exports
dipped 0.5 percent over the year ended in March.
The 0.4 percent increase in March for prices of
nonagricultural exports followed a 0.5 percent advance in
February. This index has not posted a price decrease in 12
consecutive months and has risen 2.5 percent during the past
year. Led by rising prices for exported fuel and metals,
the index for nonagricultural industrial supplies and
materials continued to have the largest impact on the index,
rising 1.8 percent in March and 10.8 percent over the past
12 months.
Export prices for automotive vehicles, parts,
and engines also rose last month, up 0.4 percent, marking
the largest increase in this index since new models were
introduced in October 1999. For the year, automobile prices
rose 1.3 percent.
In contrast, the indexes for capital goods and consumer
goods were both unchanged in March, continuing to show
little movement. Over the past 12 months, the capital goods
index decreased 0.7 percent, while the consumer goods index
increased by the same amount.
Imports by Locality of Origin
The index for imports from Japan fell 0.6 percent in
March, the first decrease posted in this series since July
1999.
The decrease was largely attributable to falling
computer prices and paralleled a drop in the yen. The index
rose 1.2 percent during the year ended in March. The price
index for imports from the European Union also fell last
month, down 0.2 percent in March, after increasing in the
previous two months. For the March 1999-2000 period, this
index rose 1.7 percent.
Import prices for goods from the Asian Newly
Industrialized Countries were unchanged, on average, in
March after decreasing 0.2 percent in each of the previous
two months. Over the past year, the index fell 1.0 percent.

Prices of imports from Canada also were unchanged in
March, as a dip in prices for manufactured goods countered
the continued rise in prices for nonmanufactured goods. Led
primarily by ongoing price increases for petroleum products,
the index had increased in each of the previous 12 months
and advanced 9.6 percent for the year ended in March. The
import price index for Latin America rose 1.3 percent in
March, also largely attributable to rising prices for
petroleum products. Over the past 12 months, the index for
imports from Latin America gained 21.6 percent.
Import and Export Services
The import air freight index fell 2.0 percent in
the first quarter of 2000, after rising 2.2 percent in the
fourth quarter of 1999. For the year ended in March, the
index decreased 0.8 percent. The price index for export air
freight was unchanged, on average, over the past three
months, after decreasing 1.7 percent in each of the two
previous quarters. The index declined 3.0 percent for the
12 months ended in March.
The import air passenger fares index increased
3.1 percent from December to March. Over the past 12
months, the index was up 5.7 percent. In contrast, the
price index for export air passenger fares posted a
quarterly decrease of 0.5 percent.
For the March 1999-2000
period, however, the index rose 2.7 percent.
The import ocean liner freight index was down
2.3 percent from December to March, after posting a 3.9
percent decline in the previous quarter. Despite the recent
declines, the index was up 25.6 percent during the past
year, largely attributable to a 22.6 percent increase in the
second quarter of 1999.
CONTENTS OF RELEASE
This news release includes the following tables:
Table
Table
Table
Table
Table

1
2
3
4
5

Import
Export
Import
Export
Import

Price
Price
Price
Price
Price

Indexes,
Indexes,
Indexes,
Indexes,
Indexes,

by
by
by
by
by

End Use
End Use
SITC
SITC
Harmonized System

Table 6
Export Price Indexes, by Harmonized System
Table 7
Import Price Indexes, by Locality of Origin
Table 8
U.S. Import and Export Price Indexes for Services
Table 9
U.S. International Price Indexes for Services
-----------------------------------------------------------------Import and Export Price Index data for April are scheduled
for release on May 11th, 2000, at 8:30 A.M. (EDT).

Table 1

END
USE

U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods,
March 1999-March 2000
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Relative
ImportAnnual
ance
March
Description
1999
FebruaryFebruary
March
to
2000
2000
2000
March
1/
2/
2000

Percent Change

Nov.
1999
to
Dec.
1999

Monthly
Dec.
1999
to
Jan.
2000

Jan.
2000
to
Feb.
2000

Feb.
2000
to
March
2000

ALL COMMODITIES..............................
ALL IMPORTS EXCLUDING PETROLEUM..............

100.000
86.836

99.1
93.0

99.4
93.2

9.4
1.0

0.6
0.0

0.4
0.0

2.0
0.3

0.3
0.2

0

FOODS, FEEDS, & BEVERAGES...................

4.416

93.5

93.5

0.5

1.9

-1.3

-0.1

0.0

00

Agricultural foods, feeds & beverages,
excluding distilled beverages...........

3.015

87.6

86.7

-2.3

3.0

-1.6

-0.9

-1.0

Nonagricultural foods (fish, distilled
beverages)..............................

1.401

108.9

111.3

6.6

-0.5

-0.5

1.6

2.2

INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS.............
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS
EXCLUDING PETROLEUM...................
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
DURABLE...............................
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
NONDURABLE EXCLUDING PETROLEUM........

31.339

118.5

120.0

41.5

2.3

1.6

6.7

1.3

18.175

97.0

99.1

9.7

-0.1

0.3

1.6

2.2

9.667

98.8

102.1

10.9

0.7

1.0

1.5

3.3

8.508

95.0

95.7

8.4

-1.1

-0.5

1.7

0.7

10

Fuels & lubricants.........................

14.562

164.5

165.2

123.5

4.8

2.6

13.9

0.4

100

Petroleum & petroleum products............

13.165

167.2

167.5

138.3

6.3

3.7

14.4

0.2

Crude...................................

10.101

160.6

168.4

138.5

6.7

3.9

7.4

4.9

Paper & paper base stocks..................

1.771

82.5

82.8

5.6

-0.7

0.9

0.7

0.4

01

1

1000
11

12

Materials associated with nondurable
supplies & materials....................

5.539

89.6

90.0

2.9

0.3

0.1

0.4

0.4

13

Selected building materials................

2.121

110.1

110.6

2.5

2.6

-0.5

-0.5

0.5

14

Unfinished metals associated with
durable goods...........................

4.647

100.3

107.0

23.1

0.4

2.7

3.0

6.7

Finished metals associated with durable
goods...................................

1.353

91.6

92.6

0.9

0.3

-0.5

0.1

1.1

16

Nonmetals associated with durable goods....

1.347

88.0

87.5

-0.8

-0.1

-0.2

0.9

-0.6

2

CAPITAL GOODS...............................

25.209

81.5

81.2

-3.0

-0.1

0.0

-0.2

-0.4

20

Electric & electrical generating
equipment...............................

3.124

91.9

92.1

-0.8

-0.8

1.0

-0.1

0.2

21

Nonelectrical machinery....................

20.397

78.2

77.8

-3.6

-0.1

-0.1

-0.1

-0.5

3

AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLES, PARTS & ENGINES........

17.703

102.2

102.2

0.8

0.0

0.1

0.1

0.0

4

CONSUMER GOODS, EXCLUDING
AUTOMOTIVES.............................

21.333

97.5

97.1

-0.9

-0.1

0.0

0.0

-0.4

40

Nondurables, manufactured..................

10.679

100.5

100.2

-0.8

-0.1

-0.2

0.1

-0.3

41

Durables, manufactured.....................

9.555

93.9

93.6

-1.3

-0.1

-0.1

-0.1

-0.3

42

Nonmanufactured consumer goods.............

1.098

102.5

100.1

1.1

1.0

1.7

1.0

-2.3

15

1
2

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for December 1999, January and February 2000
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of
the three months after original publication.

NOTE:

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

n.a.

Not available

Table 2

END
USE

U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods,
March 1999-March 2000
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Relative
ImportAnnual
ance
March
Description
1999
FebruaryFebruary
March
to
2000
2000
2000
March
1/
2/
2000

Percent Change

Nov.
1999
to
Dec.
1999

Monthly
Dec.
1999
to
Jan.
2000

Jan.
2000
to
Feb.
2000

Feb.
2000
to
March
2000

ALL COMMODITIES..............................
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES.....................
NONAGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES..................

100.000
9.107
90.894

95.9
84.0
97.3

96.3
84.1
97.7

2.2
-0.5
2.5

-0.1
-0.7
0.0

0.2
0.1
0.2

0.5
1.0
0.5

0.4
0.1
0.4

0

FOODS, FEEDS, & BEVERAGES...................

8.415

87.1

87.1

-0.2

-0.8

0.3

0.9

0.0

00

Agricultural foods, feeds & beverages,
excluding distilled beverages...........

7.590

86.0

85.9

0.0

-0.8

0.6

0.7

-0.1

Nonagricultural foods (fish, distilled
beverages)..............................

0.825

101.3

101.6

-1.8

0.3

-1.1

2.9

0.3

25.708

93.5

95.1

9.9

0.7

0.4

1.5

1.7

9.655

91.1

92.1

4.8

0.1

0.1

1.0

1.1

16.054

95.0

97.0

13.2

0.9

0.5

1.9

2.1

01

1

INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS.............
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
DURABLE...............................
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
NONDURABLE............................

10

Agricultural industrial supplies &
materials...............................

1.517

76.9

77.7

-2.8

0.1

-2.0

2.3

1.0

NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES
& MATERIALS.............................

24.192

94.8

96.5

10.8

0.7

0.5

1.5

1.8

11

Fuels & lubricants.........................

2.987

131.4

143.8

55.6

3.9

1.8

7.2

9.4

12

Nonagricultural supplies & materials
excluding fuels & building materials....

19.676

90.3

91.0

6.4

0.2

0.3

0.8

0.8

13

Selected building materials................

1.529

89.5

90.0

3.1

1.0

0.7

0.3

0.6

2

CAPITAL GOODS...............................

43.603

96.2

96.2

-0.7

-0.3

0.1

0.1

0.0

20

Electric & electrical generating
Equipment...............................

4.405

98.7

98.5

-0.6

0.1

-0.3

0.5

-0.2

21

Nonelectrical machinery....................

33.362

92.1

92.1

-1.4

-0.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

3

AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLES, PARTS & ENGINES........

10.101

103.9

104.3

1.3

-0.1

0.1

0.0

0.4

4

CONSUMER GOODS, EXCLUDING
AUTOMOTIVES.............................

12.173

102.5

102.5

0.7

0.2

0.1

0.0

0.0

40

Nondurables, manufactured..................

6.439

102.6

102.7

0.6

0.4

-0.1

-0.2

0.1

41

Durables, manufactured.....................

5.153

101.3

101.0

0.7

-0.1

0.2

0.3

-0.3

1
2

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for December 1999, January and February 2000
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of the
three months after original publication.

NOTE:

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

n.a.

Not available

Table 3

SITC
Rev. 3

0
01
03
05
07

1

U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods,
March 1999-March 2000
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Relative
ImportAnnual
ance
March
Description
1999
February February
March
to
2000
2000
2000
March
1/
2/
2000

Percent Change

Nov.
1999
to
Dec.
1999

Monthly
Dec.
1999
to
Jan.
2000

Jan.
2000
to
Feb.
2000

Feb.
2000
to
March
2000

ALL COMMODITIES..............................

100.000

99.1

99.4

9.4

0.6

0.4

2.0

0.3

FOOD AND LIVE ANIMALS.......................
Meat and meat preparations.................
Fish, crustaceans, aquatic invertebrates
and preparations thereof................
Vegetables, fruit and nuts,
fresh or dried..........................
Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices and
manufactures thereof....................
3/ Other food and live animals (9612=100).......

3.743
0.333

93.5
98.2

93.4
99.1

0.2
5.4

2.5
0.7

-1.1
-0.6

-0.2
0.4

-0.1
0.9

1.048

107.9

109.2

5.7

-0.7

0.0

1.0

1.2

1.058

102.1

102.3

0.6

6.6

-1.5

0.1

0.2

0.446
0.860

64.7
92.8

60.9
93.0

-14.2
-0.6

7.0
0.1

-4.8
-0.1

-3.7
-0.1

-5.9
0.2

BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO.......................

0.872

113.1

115.9

5.0

0.4

-0.7

1.7

2.5

11

Beverages..................................

0.738

110.1

113.4

6.1

0.2

-0.7

2.0

3.0

2
24
25
28
29

CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE, EXCEPT FUELS.....
Cork and wood..............................
Pulp and waste paper.......................
Metalliferous ores and metal scrap.........
Crude animal and vegetable materials,
n.e.s. (9612=100).......................
3/ Other crude materials, inedible, except
fuels (9612=100)..........................

2.891
1.052
0.393
0.637

95.0
117.0
72.0
105.7

93.4
116.0
72.4
103.2

8.2
2.5
25.7
14.8

2.1
3.3
2.1
1.0

1.5
-0.8
3.4
2.4

1.5
-0.6
2.1
4.2

-1.7
-0.9
0.6
-2.4

0.324

127.6

112.0

2.4

5.1

8.2

5.4

-12.2

0.308

87.1

90.0

3.3

-0.1

-1.8

-1.1

3.3

14.183

165.5

166.9

128.0

4.8

3.0

13.8

0.8

12.583
1.475

167.6
162.1

167.9
173.2

139.2
77.8

6.6
-7.0

3.5
-1.6

14.6
9.7

0.2
6.8

5.291
1.533
0.599
0.261
0.913

92.7
94.0
89.0
89.3
98.3

92.8
94.1
88.9
88.2
97.5

2.2
4.2
0.3
-6.5
0.8

-0.1
-0.5
0.3
-1.9
-0.5

0.2
0.6
0.3
-0.9
0.9

0.5
0.5
0.8
0.4
0.1

0.1
0.1
-0.1
-1.2
-0.8

0.291
0.365
0.494
0.635

89.6
93.0
79.1
101.6

89.0
94.5
80.4
100.6

-4.8
2.7
10.0
2.8

-2.3
0.1
0.4
1.1

-0.7
-0.3
-0.5
0.4

0.0
-0.7
-0.3
1.7

-0.7
1.6
1.6
-1.0

12.245
0.685

95.5
92.5

97.7
92.0

6.4
-2.6

0.0
0.0

0.6
-1.9

1.1
-0.1

2.3
-0.5

0.550

99.0

103.2

2.7

1.8

0.1

-0.9

4.2

1.548

86.6

86.7

1.0

-1.4

0.1

0.3

0.1

1.321

94.7

94.2

-1.5

0.5

-0.5

0.4

-0.5

2.082
1.881
2.126
1.898

101.3
90.2
104.4
96.1

100.8
93.6
114.9
96.2

-0.5
10.1
33.8
0.3

-0.4
0.7
0.2
0.0

-0.3
1.8
3.5
-0.2

0.4
-0.4
5.6
0.4

-0.5
3.8
10.1
0.1

43.588

89.7

89.6

-1.4

-0.1

0.1

-0.1

-0.1

2.953

99.7

99.4

0.7

0.1

0.6

0.0

-0.3

3
33
34
5
51
52
53
54
55
57
58
59
6
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
7
71

MINERAL FUELS, LUBRICANTS AND RELATED
MATERIALS................................
Petroleum, petroleum products and
related materials.......................
Gas, natural and manufactured..............
CHEMICALS AND RELATED PRODUCTS, N.E.S.......
Organic chemicals..........................
Inorganic chemicals........................
Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials.....
Medicinal and pharmaceutical products......
Essential oils; polishing and cleansing
preps...................................
Plastics in primary forms..................
Plastics in nonprimary forms...............
Chemical materials and products, n.e.s.....
MANUFACTURED GOODS CLASSIFIED CHIEFLY
BY MATERIAL..............................
Rubber manufactures, n.e.s.................
Cork and wood manufactures other than
furniture...............................
Paper, paperboard, and articles of
paper pulp, paper or paper board........
Textile yarn, fabrics, made-up
articles, n.e.s., and related prod......
Nonmetallic mineral manufactures,
n.e.s...................................
Iron and steel.............................
Nonferrous metals..........................
Manufactures of metals, n.e.s..............
MACHINERY AND TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT...........
Power generating machinery and
equipment (9612=100)....................

72

Machinery specialized for particular
industries..............................
Metalworking machinery.....................
General industrial machinery,
equipment, & machine parts, n.e.s.......
Computer equipment and office machines.....
Telecommunications & sound recording
& reproducing apparatus & equipment.....
Electrical machinery and equipment.........
Road vehicles..............................

73
74
75
76
77
78
8
81

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES.........
Prefabricated buildings; plumbing, heat
& lighting fixtures, n.e.s..............
Furniture and parts thereof................
Travel goods, handbags and similar
containers..............................
Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories.............................
Footwear...................................
Professional, scientific and controlling
instruments and apparatus, n.e.s........
Photographic apparatus, equipment and
supplies and optical goods, n.e.s.;.....
Miscellaneous manufactured articles,
n.e.s...................................

82
83
84
85
87
88
89

1

2.623
0.781

98.1
94.5

97.5
93.9

-0.8
-2.3

-0.4
-0.8

-0.1
-0.3

0.4
-0.4

-0.6
-0.6

3.335
5.451

96.7
61.4

97.0
61.0

-1.4
-5.3

-0.3
0.5

0.1
-0.2

-0.4
-0.3

0.3
-0.7

4.115
8.700
14.598

85.0
82.1
102.6

84.9
82.0
102.6

-4.0
-2.1
0.7

-0.3
-0.1
-0.1

-0.5
0.4
0.1

-0.2
-0.4
0.2

-0.1
-0.1
0.0

16.794

97.7

97.6

-0.7

0.0

-0.1

-0.1

-0.1

0.371
1.185

94.2
98.0

94.4
97.9

1.2
-2.3

-0.3
-0.6

1.7
0.1

-0.3
0.1

0.2
-0.1

0.501

102.1

102.1

1.4

-0.3

-0.1

0.5

0.0

5.679
1.741

101.6
100.9

101.5
100.7

-0.7
-0.4

0.0
0.0

-0.5
0.0

0.2
0.1

-0.1
-0.2

1.523

94.2

93.8

-0.8

0.1

-0.4

-0.4

-0.4

1.290

91.7

91.8

0.0

0.0

-0.3

-0.5

0.1

4.504

94.9

94.7

-0.9

0.1

0.2

-0.2

-0.2

2

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for December 1999, January and February 2000
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of the
three months after original publication.
Product categories included in this group
have been modified due to concordance
or coverage limitations.

3

NOTE:
Table 4

n.a.

Not available

Published categories may include price data not shown separately
U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods,
March 1999-March 2000
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index

Percent Change

Relative
Importance
SITC
Rev. 3

Description
FebruaryFebruary
2000
2000
1/
2/

March
2000

Annual
March
1999
to
March
2000

Nov.
1999
to
Dec.
1999

Monthly
Dec.
1999
to
Jan.
2000

Jan.
2000
to
Feb.
2000

Feb.
2000
to
March
2000

ALL COMMODITIES..............................

100.000

95.9

96.3

2.2

-0.1

0.2

0.5

0.4

FOOD AND LIVE ANIMALS.......................
Meat and meat preparations.................
Fish, crustaceans, aquatic invertebrates
and preparations thereof................
Cereals and cereal preparations............
Vegetables, fruit and nuts,
fresh or dried..........................
Feeding stuff for animals (not
including unmilled cereals).............
Miscellaneous edible products and
preparations............................
3/ Other food and live animals (9612=100).......

6.913
1.195

86.8
97.7

86.9
97.5

-1.0
8.3

-0.8
3.3

0.8
-0.8

0.6
-2.4

0.1
-0.2

0.614
2.245

98.6
74.1

98.7
74.4

-6.7
-1.8

0.8
-2.3

-2.2
3.6

2.0
4.4

0.1
0.4

1.294

89.0

88.6

-6.6

-3.3

-0.3

-2.1

-0.4

0.664

92.6

92.1

1.5

-1.2

1.1

0.3

-0.5

0.403
0.499

105.9
91.7

107.2
91.3

0.4
-0.1

0.0
0.3

-0.3
0.4

-1.3
0.1

1.2
-0.4

1
12

BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO.......................
Tobacco and tobacco manufactures...........

1.554
1.285

101.9
102.2

102.0
102.2

0.8
1.0

0.0
0.0

0.4
0.4

-0.4
-0.3

0.1
0.0

2
21
22
24
25
26
27
28

CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE, EXCEPT FUELS.....
Hides, skins and furskins, raw.............
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits............
Cork and wood..............................
Pulp and waste paper.......................
Textile fibers and their waste.............
Crude fertilizers and crude minerals.......
Metalliferous ores and metal scrap.........
3/ Other crude materials, inedible, except
fuels (9612=100)..........................

5.449
0.299
0.944
0.921
1.043
0.667
0.329
0.853

82.2
89.5
84.8
86.5
88.3
65.7
94.0
80.7

83.2
87.7
86.0
87.2
90.0
68.7
93.5
80.8

12.4
7.6
9.8
7.0
45.2
-1.4
-0.1
15.8

1.4
3.1
1.9
1.4
2.8
-1.4
0.3
1.4

1.4
0.7
1.1
1.6
4.2
-2.1
0.2
2.0

2.8
-1.8
5.3
0.1
4.7
7.4
-0.3
0.9

1.2
-2.0
1.4
0.8
1.9
4.6
-0.5
0.1

0.393

91.1

91.7

1.8

0.3

0.7

1.1

0.7

2.737
0.668

138.5
96.1

152.2
96.1

63.5
-3.2

4.3
-0.1

2.2
-1.4

7.0
0.0

9.9
0.0

1.782

159.6

179.5

97.5

5.0

2.4

11.2

12.5

0.357

74.3

69.4

-16.0

-1.3

-2.8

-2.0

-6.6

0
01
03
04
05
08
09

3
32
33

4

MINERAL FUELS, LUBRICANTS AND RELATED
MATERIALS................................
Coal, coke and briquettes..................
Petroleum, petroleum products and
related materials.......................
ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS AND
WAXES....................................

5
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
6
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
7
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
8
82
84
87

CHEMICALS AND RELATED PRODUCTS, N.E.S.......
Organic chemicals..........................
Inorganic chemicals........................
Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials.....
Medicinal and pharmaceutical products......
Essential oils; polishing and cleansing
preps...................................
Fertilizers (9612=100).....................
Plastics in primary forms..................
Plastics in nonprimary forms...............
Chemical materials and products, n.e.s.....

10.878
2.643
0.839
0.491
1.240

94.0
85.5
97.7
99.4
100.3

94.3
86.3
97.5
99.3
100.3

4.2
17.1
-5.3
-2.1
-0.1

0.3
1.5
-1.2
-0.7
0.5

0.2
1.2
0.1
-0.9
-0.1

0.2
0.8
-0.4
0.3
0.1

0.3
0.9
-0.2
-0.1
0.0

0.775
0.446
1.887
0.841
1.717

103.3
74.3
94.6
98.7
99.2

103.0
72.4
95.3
100.3
99.0

1.5
-23.0
12.9
4.0
-1.4

-0.1
-1.5
0.1
0.2
0.3

0.0
-0.3
-0.2
-0.2
0.1

-0.1
1.5
-0.2
0.9
0.0

-0.3
-2.6
0.7
1.6
-0.2

9.986
0.690

99.0
103.7

99.6
103.6

3.3
-3.0

0.3
0.3

0.0
-3.5

0.7
-1.0

0.6
-0.1

0.303

93.3

93.4

-2.5

1.3

-0.8

1.1

0.1

1.616

87.8

88.3

9.1

-0.5

0.5

0.2

0.6

1.372

98.4

98.3

-1.3

0.9

-0.3

0.0

-0.1

1.343
1.057
1.403
2.052

106.0
96.5
98.8
106.4

106.3
96.8
101.9
106.5

-0.2
1.3
21.3
-1.6

-0.2
-0.6
1.8
0.3

0.0
1.4
1.2
-0.4

0.2
0.5
5.8
-0.4

0.3
0.3
3.1
0.1

MACHINERY AND TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT...........
Power generating machinery and
equipment...............................
Machinery specialized for particular
industries..............................
Metalworking machinery.....................
General industrial machinery,
equipment, & parts, n.e.s...............
Computer equipment and office machines.....
Telecommunications & sound recording
& reproducing apparatus & equipment.....
Electrical machinery and equipment.........
Road vehicles..............................

50.053

97.4

97.5

-0.4

-0.3

0.2

0.0

0.1

4.665

111.8

111.8

2.2

0.0

0.7

0.0

0.0

4.837
1.010

106.3
108.6

106.2
108.5

0.5
-0.5

-1.3
-0.3

1.4
0.1

0.1
0.0

-0.1
-0.1

5.208
5.596

107.6
69.8

108.0
69.8

0.7
-4.4

0.2
-0.3

-0.4
-0.1

0.1
-0.4

0.4
0.0

3.760
10.851
9.383

96.7
86.5
103.6

96.6
86.3
104.0

-0.9
-3.4
1.8

0.1
-0.7
0.0

-0.3
-0.5
0.4

0.3
0.2
0.1

-0.1
-0.2
0.4

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES.........
Furniture and parts thereof................
Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories.............................
Professional, scientific and controlling

11.359
0.659

101.1
106.1

101.0
106.3

0.0
2.0

-0.1
-0.1

-0.2
0.7

0.0
0.1

-0.1
0.2

1.223

97.4

98.0

-3.1

-0.2

-1.6

-1.1

0.6

MANUFACTURED GOODS CLASSIFIED CHIEFLY
BY MATERIAL..............................
Rubber manufactures, n.e.s.................
Cork and wood manufactures other than
furniture...............................
Paper, paperboard, and articles of
paper pulp, paper or paperboard.........
Textile yarn, fabrics, and
made-up articles, n.e.s.................
Nonmetallic mineral manufactures,
n.e.s...................................
Iron and steel.............................
Nonferrous metals..........................
Manufactures of metals, n.e.s..............

instruments and apparatus, n.e.s........
Photographic apparatus, equipment and
supplies and optical goods, n.e.s.......
Miscellaneous manufactured articles,
n.e.s...................................
3/ Other miscellaneous manufactured
articles (9612=100).......................

88
89

1

105.4

105.7

0.7

-0.3

-0.1

0.2

0.3

0.932

95.6

95.0

-0.1

0.5

-1.3

-0.4

-0.6

4.236

98.7

98.3

0.3

-0.1

0.4

0.1

-0.4

0.470

102.2

101.9

-0.5

-0.2

0.0

0.5

-0.3

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for December 1999, January and February 2000
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of the
three months after original publication.
Product categories included in this group
have been modified due to concordance
or coverage limitations.

2

3

NOTE:
Table 5

Harmonized
System

I
02
03
3/

II
07

3.838

n.a.

Not available

Published categories may include price data not shown separately
U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods,
March 1999-March 2000
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Relative
ImportAnnual
ance
March
Description
1999
FebruaryFebruary
March
to
2000
2000
2000
March
1/
2/
2000

Percent Change

Nov.
1999
to
Dec.
1999

Monthly
Dec.
1999
to
Jan.
2000

Jan.
2000
to
Feb.
2000

Feb.
2000
to
March
2000

LIVE ANIMALS; ANIMAL PRODUCTS...............
Meat and edible meat offal.................
Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and
other aquatic invertebrates.............
Other live animals and animal
products (9612=100).....................

1.607
0.275

106.4
100.3

107.6
100.7

7.3
5.1

0.4
0.7

-0.1
-0.1

0.5
0.2

1.1
0.4

0.965

113.9

115.6

9.8

-0.2

-0.1

1.0

1.5

0.367

96.6

97.1

2.5

1.7

-0.1

-0.7

0.5

VEGETABLE PRODUCTS..........................
Edible vegetables and certain roots and
tubers..................................

1.496

88.6

86.0

0.0

7.2

-1.9

-0.7

-2.9

0.268

101.2

98.3

-3.9

22.1

-6.3

-6.0

-2.9

08

3/

Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus
fruit or melons.........................
Coffee, tea, mate and spices...............
Other vegetable products...................

3/

PREPARED FOODSTUFFS, BEVERAGES, AND
TOBACCO..................................
Preparations of vegetables, fruit,
nuts, or other parts of plants..........
Beverages, spirits, and vinegar............
Other prepared foodstuffs (9612=100).......

09

IV
20
22

V
26
27

MINERAL PRODUCTS............................
Ores, slag and ash.........................
Mineral fuels, oils and residuals,
bituminous substances and mineral wax...

VI
28
29
30
32
37
38
3/

VII
39
40
VIII
42

IX

X
47

PRODUCTS OF THE CHEMICAL OR ALLIED
INDUSTRIES...............................
Inorganic chemicals........................
Organic chemicals..........................
Pharmaceutical products....................
Tanning & dyeing extracts; dye &
pigments; varnish & paints; putty.......
Photographic or cinematographic goods......
Miscellaneous chemical products
(9612=100)..............................
Other products of the chemical or
allied industries (9612=100)............
PLASTICS AND ARTICLES THEREOF; RUBBER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF.....................
Plastics and articles thereof..............
Rubber and articles thereof................
RAW HIDES, SKINS, LEATHER, FURSKINS,
TRAVEL GOODS, ETC........................
Articles of leather; travel goods, bags,
etc. of various materials...............
WOOD, WOOD CHARCOAL, CORK, STRAW, BASKET
AND WICKER...............................
WOOD PULP, WASTE AND SCRAP PAPER, PAPER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF.....................
Pulp wood or other fibrous cellulosic

0.485
0.335
0.408

110.1
70.3
95.8

109.5
66.6
92.0

5.7
-5.0
0.1

2.8
8.9
1.5

-0.2
-5.9
3.4

3.0
-4.5
2.0

-0.5
-5.3
-4.0

1.915

95.7

96.6

-3.9

-1.1

-0.3

0.4

0.9

0.242
0.753
0.921

82.1
106.8
89.5

84.7
109.4
88.9

-10.2
4.3
-8.1

-3.7
0.6
-1.8

1.9
-0.9
-0.4

-3.4
1.5
0.4

3.2
2.4
-0.7

14.743
0.283

160.9
100.3

161.6
101.8

115.5
0.7

4.4
0.1

2.3
0.3

13.5
0.1

0.4
1.5

14.245

164.4

165.0

124.5

4.6

2.5

14.1

0.4

5.002
0.799
1.937
0.576

96.3
98.2
94.3
108.0

95.9
96.6
94.1
107.2

2.5
5.2
4.9
2.6

-0.2
1.2
-0.4
-0.4

0.5
1.7
0.1
2.2

0.9
2.6
0.4
-0.1

-0.4
-1.6
-0.2
-0.7

0.259
0.344

87.5
96.9

86.4
97.8

-6.5
2.2

-1.9
0.7

-0.8
-0.2

0.3
-0.2

-1.3
0.9

0.379

91.2

90.7

0.1

-0.3

0.1

2.7

-0.5

0.708

92.2

93.1

-1.7

-0.2

0.0

0.9

1.0

2.595
1.653
0.942

86.9
91.7
79.7

87.4
92.6
79.7

2.2
3.9
-0.6

0.5
1.0
-0.2

-0.2
-0.2
-0.5

-0.1
-0.2
0.3

0.6
1.0
0.0

0.967

101.0

100.7

-1.4

-0.4

-0.1

0.9

-0.3

0.787

100.3

100.2

-0.2

-0.3

-0.1

0.6

-0.1

1.642

108.4

109.0

2.6

3.3

-0.5

-0.6

0.6

2.308

84.8

84.8

4.4

-0.7

0.6

0.7

0.0

48
49
XI
61
62
63
3/

XII
64
3/

XIII
69
70
XIV

XV
72
73
74
76
83
3/

XVI
84
85

material; waste paper/paperboard........
Paper and paperboard; articles of paper
pulp, paper or paperboard...............
Printed matter.............................

0.402

74.1

74.6

28.8

2.2

3.6

2.3

0.7

1.567
0.339

87.6
97.8

87.7
96.9

1.0
-2.9

-1.2
-1.8

0.1
-0.2

0.3
0.0

0.1
-0.9

TEXTILE AND TEXTILE ARTICLES................
Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories, knitted or crocheted.......
Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories, not knitted or crocheted...
Made-up or worn textile articles and
clothing; needlecraft sets; rags........
Other textile & textile
articles (9612=100).....................

6.698

100.3

100.1

0.2

0.1

-0.4

0.3

-0.2

2.010

101.9

101.8

2.2

-0.2

0.1

0.0

-0.1

3.250

103.1

103.0

-1.1

0.2

-0.6

0.2

-0.1

0.328

95.1

94.5

1.2

0.0

0.4

0.0

-0.6

1.109

94.0

93.5

-0.4

0.4

-0.5

0.6

-0.5

2.043

101.4

101.2

-0.2

0.0

-0.1

0.1

-0.2

1.754

100.8

100.6

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

-0.2

0.289

103.5

103.3

0.2

0.1

0.1

-0.2

-0.2

STONE, PLASTER, CEMENT, ASBESTOS,CERAMIC
GLASS ETC................................
Ceramic products...........................
Glass and glassware........................

1.110
0.427
0.425

101.0
99.7
99.8

100.2
98.8
99.1

-1.7
0.2
-2.6

-0.5
-0.4
-0.7

-0.4
0.0
-0.2

0.5
1.2
-0.2

-0.8
-0.9
-0.7

PEARLS, STONES, PRECIOUS METALS,
IMITATION JEWELRY, AND COINS.............

2.380

108.6

118.4

16.5

-0.4

1.7

2.8

9.0

5.476
1.640
1.202
0.393
0.936
0.411

90.0
90.6
92.2
73.9
91.0
102.9

91.4
94.3
93.4
72.3
91.0
102.6

8.9
12.1
1.0
8.4
14.8
2.6

0.1
0.7
0.2
0.1
-0.6
1.1

1.1
2.3
-0.4
1.0
2.1
-0.2

0.9
-0.2
-0.1
1.4
4.4
0.1

1.6
4.1
1.3
-2.2
0.0
-0.3

0.465

94.4

97.0

27.0

-0.8

2.9

0.7

2.8

27.046

81.5

81.2

-2.8

-0.1

0.1

-0.2

-0.4

13.975

81.2

80.8

-2.5

0.0

0.1

-0.1

-0.5

13.071

81.8

81.6

-2.9

-0.2

0.1

-0.2

-0.2

FOOTWEAR, HEADGEAR, UMBRELLAS, WHIPS,
ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS, ETC..................
Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts
of such articles........................
Other footwear, headgear, umbrellas,
whips, art. flowers, etc. (9612=100)....

BASE METALS AND ARTICLES OF BASE METAL......
Iron and steel.............................
Articles of iron or steel..................
Copper and articles thereof................
Aluminum and articles thereof..............
Miscellaneous articles of base metal.......
Miscellaneous nonferrous metals and
articles, including scrap (9612=100)....
MACHINERY, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, TV
IMAGE & SOUND RECORDERS, PARTS, ETC......
Specialized machinery & computer
equipment...............................
Electrical machinery and equip, sound
and TV recorders & reproducers, parts...

XVII

VEHICLES, AIRCRAFT, VESSELS AND
ASSOCIATED TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT...........
Motor vehicles and their parts.............

87
XVII

OPTICAL, PHOTO, MEASURING, MEDICAL &
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; & TIMEPIECES........
Optical, photographic, measuring and
medical instruments.....................
Clocks and watches and parts thereof.......

90
91
XX
94

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES.........
Furniture; stuffed furnishings; lamps
and lighting fittings nes;..............
Toys, games and sports equipment; parts
and accessories thereof.................
Miscellaneous manufactured articles........

95
96

1

3

NOTE:
Table 6

I
02

102.7
102.4

102.7
102.5

0.7
0.8

-0.1
-0.1

0.2
0.2

0.1
0.1

0.0
0.1

3.398

91.6

91.2

-0.7

0.0

-0.3

-0.3

-0.4

2.898
0.361

91.4
92.0

91.0
91.5

-0.4
-3.6

0.0
-1.0

-0.3
0.1

-0.2
-1.2

-0.4
-0.5

3.531

96.5

96.3

-1.3

-0.2

0.1

-0.4

-0.2

1.532

97.7

97.5

-1.0

-0.5

0.6

-0.1

-0.2

1.718
0.281

95.9
94.0

95.9
92.6

-1.4
-2.0

0.1
-0.1

-0.2
-0.6

-0.8
0.0

0.0
-1.5

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for December 1999, January and February 2000
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of
the three months after original publication.
Product categories included in this group
have been modified due to concordance
or coverage limitations.

2

Harmonized
System

15.810
14.934

n.a.

Not available

Published categories may include price data not shown separately
U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods,
March 1999-March 2000
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Relative
ImportAnnual
ance
March
Description
1999
FebruaryFebruary
March
to
2000
2000
2000
March
1/
2/
2000

LIVE ANIMALS; ANIMAL PRODUCTS...............
Meat & edible meat offal...................

1.955
1.071

95.4
92.0

95.1
91.7

2.7
7.8

Percent Change

Nov.
1999
to
Dec.
1999

1.9
3.4

Monthly
Dec.
1999
to
Jan.
2000

-1.4
-2.3

Jan.
2000
to
Feb.
2000

-0.4
-2.9

Feb.
2000
to
March
2000

-0.3
-0.3

03

Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and
other aquatic invertebrates.............
Other live animals and animal
products (9612=100).....................

0.564

99.3

99.8

-1.9

0.2

-0.6

4.6

0.5

0.320

85.6

84.5

-4.3

-0.3

0.2

-0.6

-1.3

VEGETABLE PRODUCTS..........................
Edible vegetables and certain roots and
tubers..................................
Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus
fruit or melons.........................
Cereals....................................
Oilseeds and misc. grains, seeds,
fruits, plants, straw and fodder........

4.424

80.6

80.9

0.1

-1.5

2.6

2.8

0.4

0.296

91.3

90.6

-2.4

5.0

-0.8

-11.7

-0.8

0.690
2.036

91.8
72.2

91.1
72.5

-8.0
-1.8

-7.3
-2.4

2.6
3.9

0.4
4.9

-0.8
0.4

1.147

89.5

90.5

8.0

1.8

1.4

4.2

1.1

III

ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE FATS AND OILS...........

0.382

73.9

69.5

-16.3

-1.9

-3.1

-2.0

-6.0

IV

PREPARED FOODSTUFFS, BEVERAGES, AND
TOBACCO..................................
Preparations of vegetables, fruit,
nuts, or other parts of plants..........
Miscellaneous edible preparations..........
Beverages, spirits, and vinegar............
Residues and waste from the food
industries; prepared animal feed........
Tobacco and manufactured tobacco
substitutes.............................
Other prepared foods.......................

3.449

98.3

98.2

0.7

-0.4

0.3

-0.1

-0.1

0.341
0.373
0.334

93.1
106.1
98.1

92.0
107.3
98.5

-1.1
0.3
-0.6

0.3
0.0
0.0

0.1
-0.3
-0.3

-0.5
-1.2
0.0

-1.2
1.1
0.4

0.589

88.6

88.2

1.6

-2.6

-0.1

1.5

-0.5

1.295
0.517

102.1
101.5

102.1
101.5

0.9
1.6

0.0
0.2

0.3
0.9

-0.3
-0.4

0.0
0.0

3.243

124.4

133.9

45.5

2.9

1.5

5.8

7.6

2.693

133.8

146.2

56.2

3.4

2.0

7.1

9.3

8.799
0.913
2.939
0.952
0.499

94.1
97.7
87.9
106.0
74.6

94.1
97.5
88.6
106.1
72.7

2.4
-3.8
15.5
2.4
-22.7

0.2
-1.6
1.4
0.8
-1.5

0.2
0.0
0.9
1.4
-0.3

0.2
-0.4
0.7
0.2
1.5

0.0
-0.2
0.8
0.1
-2.5

0.495

97.8

97.7

-3.9

-1.3

-1.8

0.1

-0.1

0.559

106.2

105.8

2.1

-0.1

0.0

-0.2

-0.4

0.327
0.404
1.492

104.9
87.6
98.2

104.8
86.3
97.9

0.7
-1.5
-1.4

0.0
0.4
0.0

0.1
-3.3
0.2

0.1
-1.1
-0.1

-0.1
-1.5
-0.3

3/

II
07
08
10
12

20
21
22
23
24
3/
V
27

VI
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
37
38

MINERAL PRODUCTS............................
Mineral fuels, oils and residuals,
bituminous substances and mineral wax...
PRODUCTS OF THE CHEMICAL OR ALLIED
INDUSTRIES...............................
Inorganic chemicals........................
Organic chemicals..........................
Pharmaceutical products....................
Fertilizers (9612=100).....................
Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes and
pigments; paints & varnish; putty;ink...
Essential oils and resinoids;
perfumery, cosmetic or toilet...........
Soap; lubricants; waxes, polishing or
scouring products; candles, pastes......
Photographic or cinematographic goods......
Miscellaneous chemical products............

VII
39
40
VIII
41

IX

X
47
48
49
XI
52
55
61
62

XIII
70
XIV

XV
72
73
74
76
82

PLASTICS AND ARTICLES THEREOF; RUBBER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF.....................
Plastics and articles thereof..............
Rubber and articles thereof................

4.321
3.418
0.903

94.4
93.6
97.3

95.0
94.4
97.4

5.1
7.4
-2.9

0.2
0.1
0.5

-0.5
-0.1
-2.4

-0.1
0.1
-0.9

0.6
0.9
0.1

0.546

91.4

89.7

7.9

1.4

2.9

0.7

-1.9

0.388

87.2

86.1

11.5

1.9

4.0

-0.3

-1.3

1.251

88.6

89.2

4.6

1.4

1.1

0.3

0.7

3.367

86.7

87.1

14.6

0.8

1.2

1.2

0.5

0.938

82.3

83.5

42.2

3.2

3.8

3.9

1.5

1.586
0.844

88.4
110.9

88.9
110.5

9.6
1.2

-0.3
0.7

0.5
0.0

0.0
-0.2

0.6
-0.4

3.016

85.0

86.1

-1.8

0.0

-1.4

1.4

1.3

0.567

64.4

67.3

-5.9

0.5

-3.1

9.0

4.5

0.267

99.7

103.2

4.9

-4.2

1.2

0.1

3.5

0.466

98.7

98.7

-2.2

-0.6

-1.0

0.0

0.0

0.621

93.6

94.5

-4.4

0.0

-3.2

-1.4

1.0

STONE, PLASTER, CEMENT, ASBESTOS,
CERAMIC, GLASS ETC.......................
Glass and glassware........................

0.869
0.498

103.3
101.4

103.8
102.5

0.6
0.4

-0.3
0.0

-0.1
0.0

0.2
0.2

0.5
1.1

PEARLS, STONES, PRECIOUS METALS,
IMITATION JEWELRY, AND COINS.............

2.081

105.0

109.6

14.0

-1.3

-0.5

6.1

4.4

4.627
0.879
1.314
0.381
0.903

94.2
82.8
110.3
71.3
89.1

94.8
83.0
110.5
70.7
90.4

6.3
7.4
0.2
14.0
15.7

0.8
-0.1
0.4
1.3
1.7

1.0
2.4
0.6
2.5
1.4

0.9
0.2
-0.1
1.6
2.4

0.6
0.2
0.2
-0.8
1.5

0.440

108.0

108.2

1.1

0.5

0.6

0.3

0.2

RAW HIDES, SKINS, LEATHER, FURSKINS,
TRAVEL GOODS, ETC........................
Raw hides and skins (other than
furskins) and leather...................
WOOD, WOOD CHARCOAL, CORK, STRAW,
BASKET AND WICKER........................
WOOD PULP, WASTE AND SCRAP PAPER, PAPER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF.....................
Pulp wood or other fibrous cellulosic
material; waste paper/paperboard........
Paper and paperboard; articles of paper
pulp, paper or paperboard...............
Printed material...........................
TEXTILE AND TEXTILE ARTICLES................
Cotton, including yarns and woven
fabrics thereof.........................
Manmade staple fibers, includ. yarns
and woven fabrics (9812=100)............
Apparel and clothing access.,
knitted or crocheted (9812=100).........
Apparel and clothing access.,
not knitted or crocheted (9812=100).....

BASE METALS AND ARTICLES OF BASE METALS.....
Iron and steel.............................
Articles of iron or steel..................
Copper and articles thereof................
Aluminum and articles thereof..............
Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and
forks, of base metal; parts thereof.....

83

Miscellaneous articles of base metal.......

101.8

101.8

-1.4

0.0

0.0

0.3

0.0

XVI

MACHINERY, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, TV
IMAGE AND SOUND RECORDERS, PARTS, ETC....
Specialized machinery & computer
equipment...............................
Electrical machinery and equip, sound
& tv recorders & reproducers, parts.....

35.706

91.5

91.4

-1.5

-0.4

0.1

0.0

-0.1

20.184

93.9

94.0

-0.6

-0.4

0.3

-0.1

0.1

15.522

88.6

88.3

-2.6

-0.4

-0.2

0.2

-0.3

VEHICLES, AIRCRAFT, VESSELS AND
ASSOCIATED TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT...........
Motor vehicles and their parts.............

14.367
9.844

107.6
103.6

108.0
104.0

2.1
1.7

0.1
0.0

0.5
0.3

0.1
0.1

0.4
0.4

OPTICAL, PHOTO, MEASURING, MEDICAL &
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; & TIMEPIECES........

5.551

103.2

103.4

0.5

-0.4

-0.1

0.3

0.2

1.819

102.6

102.7

0.3

-0.1

0.4

0.1

0.1

0.904

105.4

105.6

1.3

-0.2

0.7

0.0

0.2

0.742

100.1

100.1

-0.5

0.0

-0.4

0.3

0.0

84

0.387

85

XVII
87
XVII

XX
94

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES.........
Furniture; stuffed furnishings;
lamps and lighting fittings nesoi;......
Toys, games and sports equipment; parts
and accessories thereof.................

95

1
2

3

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for December 1999, January and February 2000
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of
the three months after original publication.
Product categories included in this group
have been modified due to concordance
or coverage limitations.

NOTE:

n.a.

Not available

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

Table

7
U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes by Locality of Origin, March 1999-March 2000
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Percent Change
Percentage
of
Annual
Monthly
US Imports
March
Nov.
Dec.
Jan.
Description 1/
1999
1999
1999
2000

Feb.
2000

1995

Feb.
2000
2/

March
2000

to
March
2000

to
Dec.
1999

to
Jan.
2000

to
Feb.
2000

to
March
2000

3/ Developed Countries..........................
Manufactured Goods.........................
Nonmanufactured Goods......................

100.000
91.982
7.770

100.1
98.1
138.4

100.4
98.2
142.1

5.7
2.5
64.3

0.1
0.1
0.6

0.5
0.3
2.0

1.1
0.7
7.2

0.3
0.1
2.7

3/ Developing Countries.........................
Manufactured Goods.........................
Nonmanufactured Goods......................

100.000
75.798
23.952

101.6
92.1
144.1

102.5
92.3
148.4

14.0
1.0
90.0

0.9
-0.2
4.7

1.0
0.4
3.2

1.3
-0.1
6.2

0.9
0.2
3.0

Canada.......................................
Manufactured Goods.........................
Nonmanufactured Goods......................

100.000
84.203
15.247

104.1
100.0
138.8

104.1
99.5
142.7

9.6
3.3
59.3

0.1
0.5
-1.6

0.9
0.6
2.4

1.9
0.9
6.9

0.0
-0.5
2.8

4/ European Union...............................
Manufactured Goods.........................
Nonmanufactured Goods......................

100.000
96.050
3.950

101.8
101.0
129.2

101.6
100.7
133.2

1.7
-0.2
79.3

-0.2
-0.5
8.1

0.1
0.1
2.0

0.3
0.1
3.1

-0.2
-0.3
3.1

5/ Latin America (9712=100)....................
Manufactured Goods (9712=100).............
Nonmanufactured Goods (9712=100)...........

100.000
66.939
32.412

110.2
99.6
142.4

111.6
101.2
143.7

21.6
6.9
71.5

1.2
0.0
4.2

1.7
0.8
3.8

2.3
-0.1
7.7

1.3
1.6
0.9

Japan........................................

100.000

90.1

89.6

1.2

0.4

0.4

0.0

-0.6

6/ Asian Newly Industrialized Countries.........

100.000

82.9

82.9

-1.0

0.0

-0.2

-0.2

0.0

1

Regions are not mutually exclusive.

2

Data for December 1999, January and February 2000
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.

3

Defined according to the Standard Census Definition.

4

Includes EU

5

Includes Mexico, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean.

6

Includes Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan.

15 countries.

Table

8
U.S. Import and Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Services
March 1999-March 2000 1995 = 100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Percent Change

Description

Trade
(Mil.
of
Dollars)

Dec.
1999

March
2000

Annual
March
1999
to
March
2000

Quarterly
June
Sept.
1999
1999
to
to
Sept.
Dec.
1999
1999

March
1999
to
June
1999

Dec.
1999
to
March
2000

IMPORT
Air Freight
Atlantic
Pacific

3188
1278
1674

88.9
83.4
94.4

87.1
79.4
93.9

-0.8
-10.9
6.8

-2.7
-4.7
-1.7

1.9
0.1
3.6

2.2
-1.9
5.5

-2.0
-4.8
-0.5

11127
4922
2340
3021

106.4
103.5
101.9
109.4

109.7
108.3
99.8
113.6

5.7
11.5
2.5
1.0

13.0
28.4
7.8
-1.2

0.6
5.2
-6.2
-0.8

-9.8
-21.1
3.5
-0.8

3.1
4.6
-2.1
3.8

-2.8

-0.8

7.1

1/
1/
1/

Air Passenger Fares
Atlantic
Pacific
Latin American / Caribbean

1/

Crude Oil Tanker Freight

1346

75.0

n.a.

Ocean Liner Freight
U.S. East Coast
from Atlantic
from Pacific
U.S. West Coast

9868
4271
1952
1774
5596

129.1
112.0
102.1
125.8
141.4

126.1
111.1
100.1
125.8
136.8

25.6
12.7
3.7
21.8
35.3

22.6
3.4
-9.1
17.2
37.1

9.1
9.5
13.9
5.8
8.7

-3.9
0.3
2.2
-1.8
-6.2

-2.3
-0.8
-2.0
0.0
-3.3

2562

87.8

87.8

-3.0

0.3

-1.7

-1.7

0.0

17272
4120
10700
1392

103.8
100.7
91.9
116.7

103.3
102.2
89.5
122.3

2.7
-4.0
5.2
9.6

1.3
6.3
-1.4
2.2

3.9
1.2
7.6
1.8

-2.0
-12.1
1.8
0.6

-0.5
1.5
-2.6
4.8

n.a.

n.a.

EXPORT

Air Freight (9612 = 100)
Air Passenger Fares
Atlantic
Pacific
Latin American / Caribbean

1/
1/

1

Detailed data available upon request.

n.a.

Not available

Table

9
U.S. International Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Services
March 1999-March 2000
1995 = 100
Index
Percent Change

Description

Trade
(Mil.
of
Dollars)

Dec.
1999

March
2000

Annual
March
1999
to
March
2000

Quarterly
June
Sept.
1999
1999
to
to
Sept.
Dec.
1999
1999

March
1999
to
June
1999

Dec.
1999
to
March
2000

Air Freight (Inbound)
Atlantic
Pacific

5495
1880
3151

90.7
87.9
93.5

88.9
84.5
92.3

1.0
-5.2
4.9

-2.0
-2.9
-1.9

2.0
0.0
3.5

3.2
1.6
4.7

-2.0
-3.9
-1.3

Air Freight (Outbound)
Atlantic
Pacific

5835
2080
3222

91.7
102.0
84.8

91.7
102.2
84.7

-1.1
-1.8
-0.7

0.1
0.4
-0.1

-0.1
0.1
-0.2

-1.1
-2.5
-0.2

0.0
0.2
-0.1

Air Passenger Fares (U.S. Carrier)
Atlantic
Pacific
Latin American / Caribbean
Canadian

30673
8811
15900
4542
1367

106.8
96.7
98.6
119.3
192.4

107.3
98.6
96.5
125.6
194.7

2.7
1.8
2.0
6.1
2.2

7.5
23.3
1.6
1.1
2.2

1.7
2.8
1.9
0.8
-2.9

-6.5
-21.3
0.7
-1.2
1.7

0.5
2.0
-2.1
5.3
1.2

1/
1/
1/

Air Passenger Fares (Foreign Carrier)
Atlantic
Pacific
Latin American / Caribbean

31694
13572
12570
4224

102.2
100.3
92.5
109.9

102.6
102.6
89.4
112.6

3.7
4.4
3.2
2.6

7.5
15.9
2.1
-1.0

2.2
3.0
2.6
0.6

-5.9
-14.5
2.0
0.5

0.4
2.3
-3.4
2.5

1/

Crude Oil Tanker Freight (Inbound)

1949

77.7

n.a.

-4.3

0.0

8.8

12253
5410
2647
1874
6844

139.4
108.2
100.1
121.9
163.4

136.3
107.3
98.2
121.9
158.7

30.3
1.5
-9.2
16.1
50.8

10.7
10.0
14.0
5.5
11.0

-5.8
0.6
2.2
-1.7
-8.8

1/
1/
1/

Ocean Liner Freight (Inbound)
U.S. East Coast
from Atlantic
from Pacific
U.S. West Coast

1

Detailed data available upon request.

n.a.
32.8
11.3
3.8
20.5
48.3

n.a.

Not available

n.a.
-2.2
-0.8
-1.9
0.0
-2.9

TECHNICAL NOTE
Import and Export Merchandise and Services Price Indexes -- All indexes use
a modified Laspeyres formula and are weighted with 1995 trade weights. The
merchandise price indexes are published using three classifications: the
Harmonized System (HS), the Bureau of Economic Analysis End Use System,
and the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) system, Rev. 3.
Price indexes for internationally traded services are presented using two
definitions: Balance of Payments (which represents transactions between U.S.
and foreign residents) and International (which represents all transactions
with U.S. importers or exporters, regardless of nationality). Published
series use a base year of 1995=100 where possible. Net transaction price
data are collected every month for over 20,000 products from over 6,000
companies and secondary sources. Indexes are not seasonally adjusted. More
detailed index series and additional information may be obtained from the
Division of International Prices, Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2 Massachusetts
Avenue N.E., PSB 3955, Washington, DC 20212 or (202) 691-7101.
Import Price Indexes -- Products have been classified by the 1995 Harmonized
Tariff Schedule of the United States Annotated (TSUSA). Import prices are
based on U.S. dollar prices paid by the U.S. importer. The prices are
generally either "free on board" (f.o.b.) foreign port or "cost, insurance,
and freight" (c.i.f.) U.S. port transaction prices, depending on the
practices of the individual industry. The index for crude petroleum is
calculated from data collected by the U.S. Department of Energy.
Export Price Indexes -- Products have been classified by the 1995 Harmonized
Schedule B classification system of the U.S. Bureau of the Census. The
prices used are generally either "free alongside ship" (f.a.s.) factory
or "free on board" (f.o.b.) transaction prices, depending on the practices of
the individual industry. Prices used in the grain index, excluding rice,
are obtained from the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Import Indexes by Locality of Origin -- Prices used in these indexes are a
subset of the data collected for the Import Price Indexes. Prior to
January 1993, nonmanufactured goods were defined as SITC 0-4 and manufactured
goods were defined as SITC 5-8. Beginning with January 1993, the indexes are
defined by locality of origin using a nomenclature based upon the Standard
Industrial Classification (SIC-based). Nonmanufactured goods are defined as
SIC 0-1, and manufactured goods are defined as SIC 2-3. The indexes use 1995
weights and a base of 1995=100.

Import, Export, and International Services Indexes -- Indexes are calculated
on a quarterly basis. The figures for services indexes will not sum up to
the aggregate dollar value because not all categories are shown in the tables.
Revenue figures for air passenger indexes exclude frequent flyer tickets and
those sold by consolidators. Indexes for crude oil tanker freight are
calculated from data collected by the U. S. Department of Energy and the
publication of these indexes is lagged one quarter.
Revision policy -- Data are revised for the previous three months to reflect
the availability of late reports and corrections by respondents.
Uses of the Data -- The primary use of the indexes is to deflate trade
statistics. For merchandise trade, the End Use classification system is the
structure used by the U.S. Department of Commerce in the construction of the
foreign trade sector of the National Income and Product Accounts. Indexes
published using the Harmonized System and the Standard International Trade
Classification, Rev. 3, both international structures, are useful for general
market analysis. For trade in international services, Balance of Payments
indexes are used for deflating National Accounts data, while International
indexes are more appropriate for market analysis. Merchandise and services
indexes also can be used to study U.S. competitiveness and price elasticities,
and the merchandise import indexes by country or region of origin are useful
for terms of trade analysis.

The import and export news release contains monthly price indexes at the
two-digit level of detail. If you would like to be added to the mailing list
for more detailed index and percent change tables, please fill out the form
below and mail or fax it to the following address:

Division of International Prices
Bureau of Labor Statistics
PSB Building, Rm. 3955
2 Massachusetts Avenue, N.E.
Washington, DC 20212

Phone Number: (202) 691-7101

Fax Number: (202) 691-7195

IPP Order Form
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