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Technical Information:
Jim Thomas
(202) 606-7155
Bill Alterman (202) 606-7108
Media contact:
Kathryn Hoyle (202) 606-5902
Internet Address: http://stats.bls.gov/ipphome.htm

USDL-99-220
Transmission of This
Material is Embargoed
Until: 10:00 A.M. E.D.T.
Thursday, August 12, 1999

Effective with the release of September data on Oct. 14, 1999, the U.S.
Import and Export Price Indexes news release will be issued at 8:30 a.m.
E.T. rather than at 10:00 a.m.
U.S. IMPORT AND EXPORT PRICE INDEXES
- JULY 1999 The U.S. Import Price Index increased 0.9 percent in
Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor
today. The increase was attributable to rising prices for
imports. Export prices were down 0.2 percent in July, the
decrease in the index since March.

July, the
reported
petroleum
first

Percent changes in import and export price indexes
by End Use category
- not seasonally adjusted IMPORTS
Month
All
Imports

1998
July
August
September
October
November
December
1999
January
February
March
April
May
June

Petroleum
Imports

-0.9
-0.4
0.2
0.2
-0.5
-1.0
0.4
-0.1
0.2
1.1
0.7 r
-0.2

-5.4
-0.6
6.4
2.3
-9.7
-13.3
4.2
-0.5
13.9
20.3 r
7.3 r
-0.1 r

EXPORTS
Nonpetroleum
Imports

All
Exports

Agricultural
Exports

Nonagricultural
Exports

-0.4
-0.4
-0.2
0.1
0.1
-0.2

-0.3
-0.5
-0.5
-0.1
0.2
-0.1

0.3
-4.1
-2.9
0.1
1.7
0.7

-0.4
-0.1
-0.2
-0.1
0.0
-0.2

0.1
0.0
-0.5
-0.2
0.2
-0.2

0.0
-0.2
-0.4
0.2
0.1
0.0

0.0
-2.4
-3.0
0.5
0.4
-0.2

0.0
0.1
-0.2
0.2
0.0 r
0.1 r

July
July 1997-98
July 1998-99

0.9

11.0

-0.1

-0.2

-2.0

-0.1

-6.3
1.4

-31.9
43.4

-3.9
-1.4

-3.5
-1.6

-6.8
-10.8

-3.1
-0.5

r = revised to reflect late reports and corrections by respondents.
Import Goods
Prices for U.S. imports increased 0.9 percent in July, after
dipping 0.2 percent in June, and were up 1.4 percent over the past 12
months. The increase in July was due to a resumed upward trend in
imported petroleum prices. After edging down 0.1 percent in June,
petroleum prices rose 11.0 percent in July and were up 43.4 percent over
the past 12 months. In contrast, nonpetroleum import prices were down
for the second month in a row, dipping 0.1 in July. For the July 199899 period, the index for nonpetroleum imports was down 1.4 percent.
The small decline in nonpetroleum import prices in July was led by
a 0.7 percent drop in the index for capital goods. Computers and
semiconductors again led the price decrease for capital goods prices,
which fell 3.5 percent over the past year. Prices for imported foods,
feeds, and beverages also fell in July, down 1.0 percent, primarily due
to a drop in coffee prices. The index for foods, feeds, and beverages
was down 1.2 percent in the previous month and 3.5 percent over the past
year. In addition, the price index for consumer goods decreased for the
fifth consecutive month, down 0.1 percent in July. For the year ended
in July, the index was down 0.7 percent.
In contrast, the price index for industrial supplies and
materials, excluding petroleum, rose for the third consecutive month, up
1.1 percent in July, with lumber prices leading the increase. For the
year ended in July, however, the index for industrial supplies and
materials, excluding petroleum, was still down 0.3 percent. The price
index for automotive vehicles, parts, and engines also rose in July,
edging up 0.1 percent after dipping the same amount in June. Over the
July 1998-99 period, the index rose 0.9 percent.
Export Goods
After recording no change in June, the price index for U.S.
exports fell 0.2 percent in July as prices for both agricultural exports
and nonagricultural exports declined. For the year ended in July,
overall export prices were down 1.6 percent. Agricultural export prices
decreased 2.0 percent in July, led by declining prices for grains and
oilseeds. Over the past 12 months, the index fell 10.8 percent.

Nonagricultural export prices also declined in July, falling a modest
0.1 percent after edging up 0.1 percent in June.
For the year,
nonagricultural export prices were down 0.5 percent.
Modest 0.1 percent declines in the July price indexes for both
capital goods and consumer goods contributed to the overall decline in
nonagricultural export prices. The decline in capital goods prices was
led by continuing declines in the prices of computers and
semiconductors. For the year ended in July, capital goods prices fell
1.0 percent, and consumer goods prices were down 0.1 percent. A 5.6
percent decrease in the price index for nonagricultural foods-primarily
due to declining prices for fish-also contributed to the decline in the
overall price index of nonagricultural exports.
In contrast, the price indexes for nonagricultural industrial
supplies and materials and for automotive vehicles posted small
increases in July, rising 0.2 percent and 0.1 percent, respectively.
For the July 1998-99 period, nonagricultural industrial supplies and
materials prices fell 1.0 percent, and automotive vehicle prices were up
0.9 percent.
Imports by Locality of Origin
The price index for imports from Japan declined 0.2 percent for
the second consecutive month in July. For the year, however, prices of
imports from Japan were up 0.5 percent.
The price index of imports from the Asian Newly Industrialized
Countries continued to move lower in July, falling 0.4 percent. The
index has not posted a monthly increase since April of 1997 and was down
3.6 percent over the July 1998-99 period.
Prices of imports from the European Union were unchanged in July,
after decreasing 0.2 percent in the previous month. Over the past 12
months, the index rose a modest 0.4 percent.
In contrast, the price indexes for imports from Canada and Latin
America rose 1.5 percent and 1.2 percent, respectively, in July. Led
primarily by gains for nonmanufactured goods, the indexes increased 2.4
and 3.9 percent, respectively, during the past year.
CONTENTS OF RELEASE
This news release includes the following tables:
Table 1

Import Price Indexes, by End Use

Table 2
Export Price Indexes, by End Use
Table 3
Import Price Indexes, by SITC
Table 4
Export Price Indexes, by SITC
Table 5
Import Price Indexes, by Harmonized System
Table 6
Export Price Indexes, by Harmonized System
Table 7
Import Price Indexes, by Locality of Origin
Table 8
U.S. Import and Export Price Indexes for Services
Table 9
U.S. International Price Indexes for Services
------------------------------------------------------------------Import and Export Price Index data for August are scheduled for release
on September 9th at 10:00 A.M. (E.D.T).

Table 1

END
USE

U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods,
July 1998-July 1999
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Relative
ImportAnnual
ance
July
Description
1998
June
June
July
to
1999
1999
1999
July
1/
2/
1999

Percent Change

March
1999
to
April
1999

Monthly
April
1999
to
May
1999

May
1999
to
June
1999

June
1999
to
July
1999

ALL COMMODITIES..............................
ALL IMPORTS EXCLUDING PETROLEUM..............

100.000
92.334

92.3
92.1

93.1
92.0

1.4
-1.4

1.1
-0.2

0.7
0.2

-0.2
-0.2

0.9
-0.1

0

FOODS, FEEDS, & BEVERAGES...................

4.760

93.8

92.9

-3.5

1.1

1.0

-1.2

-1.0

00

Agricultural foods, feeds & beverages,
excluding distilled beverages..........

3.307

89.5

88.6

-4.3

0.5

1.5

-1.0

-1.0

Nonagricultural foods (fish, distilled
beverages).............................

1.453

105.2

104.3

-1.5

2.0

0.0

-1.2

-0.9

INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS.............
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS
EXCLUDING PETROLEUM.................
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
DURABLE.............................
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
NONDURABLE EXCLUDING PETROLEUM......

26.016

91.6

95.3

10.3

5.0

2.8

0.1

4.0

18.350

91.3

92.3

-0.3

-0.1

1.0

0.2

1.1

9.844

93.7

94.5

1.3

-0.2

0.8

1.2

0.9

8.506

88.6

89.8

-2.2

-0.2

1.4

-0.8

1.4

Fuels & lubricants.........................

8.813

92.7

103.0

37.2

17.3

7.7

-0.7

11.1

01

1

10

100

Petroleum & petroleum products............

7.668

90.7

100.7

43.4

20.3

7.3

-0.1

11.0

Crude...................................

6.138

91.4

102.7

53.1

22.7

6.7

-1.1

12.4

11

Paper & paper base stocks..................

1.769

76.8

77.1

-5.0

-1.1

0.3

-1.2

0.4

12

Materials associated with nondurable
supplies & materials...................

5.805

87.5

87.2

-2.9

-0.1

0.0

0.1

-0.3

13

Selected building materials................

2.355

113.9

120.4

17.1

0.4

2.0

3.1

5.7

14

Unfinished metals associated with
durable goods..........................

4.391

88.3

87.6

-3.3

-0.2

0.7

1.1

-0.8

Finished metals associated with durable
goods..................................

1.455

91.7

90.9

-2.0

0.1

0.2

-0.4

-0.9

16

Nonmetals associated with durable goods....

1.429

87.0

86.6

-4.0

-1.0

0.0

-0.3

-0.5

2

CAPITAL GOODS...............................

27.413

82.6

82.0

-3.5

-0.5

-0.4

-0.5

-0.7

20

Electric & electrical generating
equipment..............................

3.340

91.5

91.6

-2.7

-0.3

-0.2

-0.9

0.1

21

Nonelectrical machinery....................

22.269

79.5

78.8

-3.9

-0.6

-0.4

-0.5

-0.9

3

AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLES, PARTS & ENGINES........

18.911

101.7

101.8

0.9

0.1

0.3

-0.1

0.1

4

CONSUMER GOODS, EXCLUDING
AUTOMOTIVES............................

22.900

97.5

97.4

-0.7

-0.3

-0.1

-0.1

-0.1

40

Nondurables, manufactured..................

11.453

100.4

100.1

-0.7

-0.2

-0.3

-0.1

-0.3

41

Durables, manufactured.....................

10.320

94.4

94.4

-0.7

-0.4

0.1

-0.1

0.0

42

Nonmanufactured consumer goods.............

1.127

98.0

98.3

-0.4

-0.1

-0.1

-0.8

0.3

10000

15

1
2

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for April, May and June 1999
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of
the three months after original publication.

n.a.

Not available

NOTE:

Table 2

END
USE

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods,
July 1998-July 1999
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Relative
ImportAnnual
ance
July
Description
1998
June
June
July
to
1999
1999
1999
July
1/
2/
1999

Percent Change

March
1999
to
April
1999

Monthly
April
1999
to
May
1999

May
1999
to
June
1999

June
1999
to
July
1999

ALL COMMODITIES..............................
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES.....................
NONAGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES..................

100.000
9.353
90.648

94.5
85.0
95.6

94.3
83.3
95.5

-1.6
-10.8
-0.5

0.2
0.5
0.2

0.1
0.4
0.0

0.0
-0.2
0.1

-0.2
-2.0
-0.1

0

FOODS, FEEDS, & BEVERAGES...................

8.718

88.9

86.9

-7.9

1.0

0.9

-0.1

-2.2

00

Agricultural foods, feeds & beverages,
excluding distilled beverages..........

7.784

86.8

85.2

-10.1

0.6

0.5

0.0

-1.8

Nonagricultural foods (fish, distilled
beverages).............................

0.934

113.0

106.7

16.6

4.8

5.3

-1.1

-5.6

24.418

87.5

87.5

-2.0

0.3

0.5

0.3

0.0

9.451

87.9

87.8

-2.8

-0.3

0.2

0.1

-0.1

14.968

87.3

87.4

-1.5

0.7

0.6

0.6

0.1

Agricultural industrial supplies &
materials..............................

1.569

78.4

76.2

-14.3

-0.4

-0.1

-1.4

-2.8

NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES
& MATERIALS............................

22.849

88.2

88.4

-1.0

0.3

0.5

0.5

0.2

11

Fuels & lubricants.........................

2.286

99.1

97.7

2.1

5.8

0.8

0.5

-1.4

12

Nonagricultural supplies & materials
excluding fuels & building materials...

19.042

86.1

86.5

-1.6

-0.2

0.5

0.5

0.5

Selected building materials................

1.521

87.8

88.2

2.3

0.2

0.0

0.3

0.5

01

1

10

13

INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS.............
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
DURABLE.............................
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
NONDURABLE..........................

2

CAPITAL GOODS...............................

44.402

96.5

96.4

-1.0

0.1

-0.3

-0.2

-0.1

20

Electric & electrical generating
Equipment..............................

4.487

99.0

99.1

-1.4

0.0

-0.2

0.1

0.1

21

Nonelectrical machinery....................

34.144

92.9

92.7

-1.5

0.1

-0.3

-0.3

-0.2

3

AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLES, PARTS & ENGINES........

10.183

103.2

103.3

0.9

-0.1

0.1

0.2

0.1

4

CONSUMER GOODS, EXCLUDING
AUTOMOTIVES............................

12.280

101.9

101.8

-0.1

0.0

0.0

0.1

-0.1

40

Nondurables, manufactured..................

6.501

102.1

101.8

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.1

-0.3

41

Durables, manufactured.....................

5.189

100.5

100.6

0.1

0.1

-0.1

0.2

0.1

1
2

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for April, May and June 1999
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of the
three months after original publication.

NOTE:

Table 3

SITC
Rev. 3

0
01
03

n.a.

Not available

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods,
July 1998-July 1999
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Relative
ImportAnnual
ance
July
Description
1998
June
June
July
to
1999
1999
1999
July
1/
2/
1999

Percent Change

March
1999
to
April
1999

Monthly
April
1999
to
May
1999

May
1999
to
June
1999

June
1999
to
July
1999

ALL COMMODITIES..............................

100.000

92.3

93.1

1.4

1.1

0.7

-0.2

0.9

FOOD AND LIVE ANIMALS.......................
Meat and meat preparations.................
Fish, crustaceans, aquatic invertebrates
and preparations thereof................

4.009
0.343

93.4
94.5

92.8
94.3

-4.7
-3.5

1.4
0.5

0.4
-0.8

-1.6
0.9

-0.6
-0.2

1.085

104.3

102.8

-3.1

2.6

0.0

-1.6

-1.4

05
07

Vegetables, fruit and nuts,
fresh or dried..........................
Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices and
manufactures thereof....................
3/ Other food and live animals (9612=100).......

1.151

103.7

105.6

-5.5

3.1

3.1

-4.1

1.8

0.512
0.917

69.4
92.3

64.3
92.5

-12.6
-1.9

-2.1
-0.1

-1.6
-0.5

1.5
-0.8

-7.3
0.2

1
11

BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO.......................
Beverages..................................

0.913
0.770

110.4
107.2

110.5
107.4

0.6
0.8

0.2
0.3

-0.2
0.0

0.0
0.0

0.1
0.2

2
24
25
28
29

CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE, EXCEPT FUELS.....
Cork and wood..............................
Pulp and waste paper.......................
Metalliferous ores and metal scrap.........
Crude animal and vegetable materials,
n.e.s. (9612=100).......................
3/ Other crude materials, inedible, except
fuels (9612=100)..........................

2.949
1.178
0.355
0.594

90.3
122.3
60.6
91.9

93.3
132.1
61.4
91.9

6.9
25.2
-5.0
-4.3

-0.2
0.4
-0.5
-0.4

2.8
4.1
1.4
1.6

2.0
3.4
4.3
1.1

3.3
8.0
1.3
0.0

0.277

101.7

103.0

-9.2

-0.7

-0.7

-5.7

1.3

0.367

96.7

95.6

9.0

-0.2

6.0

5.0

-1.1

8.469

92.2

102.9

38.5

17.9

7.9

-1.0

11.6

7.310
1.036

90.8
106.2

100.8
124.7

45.0
10.7

20.9
2.0

7.3
12.9

-0.3
-5.3

11.0
17.4

5.553
1.582
0.625
0.288
0.958

90.7
90.5
86.7
91.9
96.2

90.6
90.4
86.4
90.6
96.2

-2.5
-1.8
-10.1
-4.2
1.3

-0.2
0.2
-1.9
-1.8
-0.6

0.1
0.7
-0.1
-1.0
-0.5

0.0
-0.7
-0.1
0.2
0.6

-0.1
-0.1
-0.3
-1.4
0.0

0.321
0.395
0.506
0.653

92.4
93.8
75.6
97.4

91.7
93.9
75.9
97.7

-2.8
0.9
-1.6
-2.7

-0.4
0.5
0.5
0.6

-0.4
1.0
0.7
-0.5

-0.3
0.4
2.2
-0.6

-0.8
0.1
0.4
0.3

12.641
0.749

91.9
94.3

91.8
94.3

-1.5
-0.4

-0.1
-0.3

0.1
0.5

0.1
-0.4

-0.1
0.0

0.618

103.9

107.6

13.1

0.8

-1.1

3.7

3.6

1.601

83.5

83.6

-4.3

-0.8

0.1

-2.0

0.1

1.416

94.7

94.7

-2.2

-0.1

-0.5

-0.3

0.0

2.224

100.9

100.8

0.6

-0.4

-0.1

0.1

-0.1

3
33
34
5
51
52
53
54
55
57
58
59
6
62
63
64
65
66

MINERAL FUELS, LUBRICANTS AND RELATED
MATERIALS................................
Petroleum, petroleum products and
related materials.......................
Gas, natural and manufactured..............
CHEMICALS AND RELATED PRODUCTS, N.E.S.......
Organic chemicals..........................
Inorganic chemicals........................
Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials.....
Medicinal and pharmaceutical products......
Essential oils; polishing and cleansing
preps...................................
Plastics in primary forms..................
Plastics in nonprimary forms...............
Chemical materials and products, n.e.s.....
MANUFACTURED GOODS CLASSIFIED CHIEFLY
BY MATERIAL..............................
Rubber manufactures, n.e.s.................
Cork and wood manufactures other than
furniture...............................
Paper, paperboard, and articles of
paper pulp, paper or paper board........
Textile yarn, fabrics, made-up
articles, n.e.s., and related prod......
Nonmetallic mineral manufactures,
n.e.s...................................

67
68
69

Iron and steel.............................
Nonferrous metals..........................
Manufactures of metals, n.e.s..............

1.918
1.915
2.035

85.7
87.7
96.1

85.0
87.4
95.6

-7.0
-0.7
-0.6

0.1
-0.2
0.0

0.7
0.1
0.5

0.0
2.2
-0.3

-0.8
-0.3
-0.5

7
71

MACHINERY AND TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT...........
Power generating machinery and
equipment (9612=100)....................
Machinery specialized for particular
industries..............................
Metalworking machinery.....................
General industrial machinery,
equipment, & machine parts, n.e.s.......
Computer equipment and office machines.....
Telecommunications & sound recording
& reproducing apparatus & equipment.....
Electrical machinery and equipment.........
Road vehicles..............................

47.005

90.3

89.9

-1.6

-0.3

0.0

-0.3

-0.4

3.124

98.3

98.2

0.7

0.0

0.4

-0.8

-0.1

2.796
0.838

97.6
94.6

97.1
94.9

-0.2
-1.5

-0.2
-0.9

-0.3
-0.3

-0.2
-0.3

-0.5
0.3

3.606
6.013

97.6
63.1

97.2
62.4

0.9
-10.6

-0.5
-1.1

-0.2
-0.2

-0.1
-0.8

-0.4
-1.1

4.545
9.380
15.597

87.6
82.5
102.2

87.1
82.0
102.3

-2.0
-2.1
1.3

-0.6
-0.4
0.1

-0.1
-0.2
0.3

-0.2
-1.0
-0.1

-0.6
-0.6
0.1

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES.........
Prefabricated buildings; plumbing, heat
& lighting fixtures, n.e.s..............
Furniture and parts thereof................
Travel goods, handbags and similar
containers..............................
Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories.............................
Footwear...................................
Professional, scientific and controlling
instruments and apparatus, n.e.s........
Photographic apparatus, equipment and
supplies and optical goods, n.e.s.;.....
Miscellaneous manufactured articles,
n.e.s...................................

18.018

97.8

97.5

-1.0

-0.2

-0.2

-0.1

-0.3

0.392
1.281

93.0
98.8

92.9
98.9

-2.6
-1.6

-0.6
-1.0

0.2
-0.1

0.1
-0.3

-0.1
0.1

0.536

101.8

101.9

0.8

0.0

-0.5

1.6

0.1

6.101
1.866

101.8
100.8

101.3
100.7

-1.3
-0.1

-0.1
0.1

-0.1
-0.7

-0.2
0.3

-0.5
-0.1

1.631

94.1

94.0

-0.7

-0.1

-0.3

-0.1

-0.1

1.377

91.3

91.2

0.3

-0.4

0.0

-0.1

-0.1

4.835

95.0

94.8

-1.0

-0.3

0.0

-0.3

-0.2

72
73
74
75
76
77
78
8
81
82
83
84
85
87
88
89

1
2

3

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for April, May and June 1999
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of the
three months after original publication.
Product categories included in this group
have been modified due to concordance

n.a.

Not available

or coverage limitations.
NOTE:

Table 4

SITC
Rev. 3

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods,
July 1998-July 1999
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Relative
ImportAnnual
ance
July
Description
1998
June
June
July
to
1999
1999
1999
July
1/
2/
1999

Percent Change

March
1999
to
April
1999

Monthly
April
1999
to
May
1999

May
1999
to
June
1999

June
1999
to
July
1999

ALL COMMODITIES..............................

100.000

94.5

94.3

-1.6

0.2

0.1

0.0

-0.2

FOOD AND LIVE ANIMALS.......................
Meat and meat preparations.................
Fish, crustaceans, aquatic invertebrates
and preparations thereof................
Cereals and cereal preparations............
Vegetables, fruit and nuts,
fresh or dried..........................
Feeding stuff for animals (not
including unmilled cereals).............
Miscellaneous edible products and
preparations............................
3/ Other food and live animals (9612=100).......

7.209
1.138

89.2
91.6

87.5
94.7

-5.2
-3.3

0.5
-1.2

1.1
1.1

0.0
1.9

-1.9
3.4

0.747
2.335

118.2
75.9

108.4
70.9

20.6
-13.9

6.8
1.2

6.8
-0.7

-2.1
-0.4

-8.3
-6.6

1.455

98.5

100.6

-1.0

-0.1

3.0

0.9

2.1

0.631

86.7

88.7

-7.9

-2.2

-1.0

-1.3

2.3

0.413
0.490

107.0
88.7

106.7
88.5

1.6
-8.6

0.0
-1.9

0.2
-0.8

0.0
-0.3

-0.3
-0.2

1
12

BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO.......................
Tobacco and tobacco manufactures...........

1.566
1.292

101.2
101.2

101.2
101.3

1.5
1.8

-0.1
-0.1

0.0
0.0

0.1
0.1

0.0
0.1

2
21
22
24
25
26
27
28

CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE, EXCEPT FUELS.....
Hides, skins and furskins, raw.............
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits............
Cork and wood..............................
Pulp and waste paper.......................
Textile fibers and their waste.............
Crude fertilizers and crude minerals.......
Metalliferous ores and metal scrap.........
3/ Other crude materials, inedible, except
fuels (9612=100)..........................

5.048
0.268
0.895
0.886
0.798
0.708
0.332
0.758

75.0
79.0
79.2
81.9
66.6
68.6
93.5
70.7

74.8
80.2
72.8
82.7
72.0
65.2
94.4
72.3

-8.8
-2.0
-31.7
0.4
11.6
-16.9
-2.8
-1.0

0.1
-3.2
2.7
0.4
-0.2
0.1
-0.1
-1.7

0.7
0.1
-1.1
-0.1
1.6
0.4
0.0
2.9

0.5
0.0
-0.4
0.2
5.9
-2.1
0.0
0.1

-0.3
1.5
-8.1
1.0
8.1
-5.0
1.0
2.3

0.403

92.0

91.2

-7.9

0.1

2.8

-0.8

-0.9

0
01
03
04
05
08
09

3

MINERAL FUELS, LUBRICANTS AND RELATED

32
33

4

5
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
6
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
7
71
72
73
74
75
76

MATERIALS................................
Coal, coke and briquettes..................
Petroleum, petroleum products and
related materials.......................
ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS AND
WAXES....................................
CHEMICALS AND RELATED PRODUCTS, N.E.S.......
Organic chemicals..........................
Inorganic chemicals........................
Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials.....
Medicinal and pharmaceutical products......
Essential oils; polishing and cleansing
preps...................................
Fertilizers (9612=100).....................
Plastics in primary forms..................
Plastics in nonprimary forms...............
Chemical materials and products, n.e.s.....
MANUFACTURED GOODS CLASSIFIED CHIEFLY
BY MATERIAL..............................
Rubber manufactures, n.e.s.................
Cork and wood manufactures other than
furniture...............................
Paper, paperboard, and articles of
paper pulp, paper or paperboard.........
Textile yarn, fabrics, and
made-up articles, n.e.s.................
Nonmetallic mineral manufactures,
n.e.s...................................
Iron and steel.............................
Nonferrous metals..........................
Manufactures of metals, n.e.s..............
MACHINERY AND TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT...........
Power generating machinery and
equipment...............................
Machinery specialized for particular
industries..............................
Metalworking machinery.....................
General industrial machinery,
equipment, & parts, n.e.s...............
Computer equipment and office machines.....
Telecommunications & sound recording
& reproducing apparatus & equipment.....

2.030
0.742

101.2
98.3

100.4
98.3

4.3
-1.6

7.0
-1.0

1.5
0.1

0.1
-0.1

-0.8
0.0

1.288

106.2

104.8

10.1

13.6

2.7

0.1

-1.3

0.374

76.6

76.6

-26.6

0.2

-1.1

-6.5

0.0

10.725
2.362
0.881
0.507
1.262

91.3
75.2
101.0
101.1
100.6

91.2
75.7
101.1
101.1
100.2

-1.1
-0.8
-2.2
0.5
-1.4

-0.1
-0.8
-0.1
0.0
0.2

0.3
2.2
-3.1
-0.3
0.0

0.7
0.7
1.3
0.0
0.0

-0.1
0.7
0.1
0.0
-0.4

0.776
0.547
1.798
0.841
1.751

101.9
89.6
88.8
97.2
99.7

101.9
89.2
87.8
97.5
99.5

0.5
-6.5
-1.1
0.3
-0.9

-0.1
-2.1
1.3
-0.3
-0.5

0.4
-1.1
1.3
0.2
-0.4

0.1
-1.5
2.5
0.9
0.2

0.0
-0.4
-1.1
0.3
-0.2

9.917
0.714

96.9
105.7

97.1
105.8

-0.4
3.5

0.1
-0.8

0.1
0.2

0.3
-0.4

0.2
0.1

0.317

96.2

98.3

9.5

0.3

-0.4

0.5

2.2

1.557

83.3

84.2

1.8

1.2

1.2

0.5

1.1

1.405

99.2

98.9

-4.0

0.1

-0.3

-0.2

-0.3

1.369
1.051
1.224
2.129

106.4
94.5
85.0
108.7

106.4
95.1
85.3
108.2

-0.2
-5.2
-2.4
1.2

0.1
-0.7
0.4
0.0

-0.2
-0.4
0.5
-0.1

0.0
0.0
0.4
0.6

0.0
0.6
0.4
-0.5

50.908

97.6

97.5

-0.9

0.1

-0.2

-0.2

-0.1

4.647

109.6

110.1

3.1

0.2

-0.1

0.1

0.5

4.903
1.027

106.1
108.7

106.0
108.7

0.7
0.1

0.2
0.5

0.0
0.0

0.2
-0.7

-0.1
0.0

5.273
5.820

107.3
71.5

107.5
70.9

1.1
-6.7

0.1
-0.4

-0.1
-0.7

0.1
-1.0

0.2
-0.8

3.822

96.9

97.2

-0.9

-0.2

-0.2

-0.2

0.3

77
78

Electrical machinery and equipment.........
Road vehicles..............................

11.282
9.424

88.6
102.5

88.3
102.4

-3.3
0.4

0.3
0.0

-0.7
0.1

-0.4
0.2

-0.3
-0.1

8
82
84

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES.........
Furniture and parts thereof................
Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories.............................
Professional, scientific and controlling
instruments and apparatus, n.e.s........
Photographic apparatus, equipment and
supplies and optical goods, n.e.s.......
Miscellaneous manufactured articles,
n.e.s...................................
3/ Other miscellaneous manufactured
articles (9612=100).......................

11.521
0.661

101.0
104.7

101.0
105.4

0.2
1.1

0.0
0.3

0.0
0.1

0.0
0.1

0.0
0.7

1.278

100.3

99.9

-3.5

-0.4

0.0

-0.4

-0.4

3.890

105.2

105.4

1.4

0.2

0.2

-0.2

0.2

0.934

94.4

94.8

2.0

-0.5

-0.1

-0.1

0.4

4.280

98.2

98.2

0.0

0.0

-0.1

0.3

0.0

0.477

102.2

101.5

-1.1

0.1

-0.3

0.0

-0.7

87
88
89

1
2

3

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for April, May and June 1999
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of the
three months after original publication.
Product categories included in this group
have been modified due to concordance
or coverage limitations.

NOTE:

Table 5

Harmonized
System

I

n.a.

Not available

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods,
July 1998-July 1999
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Relative
ImportAnnual
ance
July
Description
1998
June
June
July
to
1999
1999
1999
July
1/
2/
1999

LIVE ANIMALS; ANIMAL PRODUCTS...............

1.623

100.2

99.7

-1.5

Percent Change

March
1999
to
April
1999

1.5

Monthly
April
1999
to
May
1999

0.0

May
1999
to
June
1999

-1.6

June
1999
to
July
1999

-0.5

02
03

Meat and edible meat offal.................
Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and
other aquatic invertebrates............
Other live animals and animal
products (9612=100)....................

0.283

96.3

96.7

1.0

0.6

-1.1

1.0

0.4

0.964

106.0

104.9

-1.6

2.3

0.7

-2.3

-1.0

0.376

92.2

92.7

-2.8

0.2

-1.4

-1.5

0.5

1.601

88.4

87.6

-5.4

1.4

2.6

-1.2

-0.9

0.305

107.2

113.6

-21.9

5.4

7.4

-7.4

6.0

3/

VEGETABLE PRODUCTS..........................
Edible vegetables and certain roots and
tubers.................................
Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus
fruit or melons........................
Coffee, tea, mate and spices...............
Other vegetable products...................

0.505
0.361
0.430

106.8
70.7
94.2

106.5
65.6
92.9

5.4
-9.5
2.0

2.1
-0.6
-0.4

2.6
-2.6
3.3

-1.6
4.1
-0.3

-0.3
-7.2
-1.4

2.124

98.9

98.6

-2.0

-0.3

-0.1

-1.2

-0.3

3/

PREPARED FOODSTUFFS, BEVERAGES, AND
TOBACCO..................................
Preparations of vegetables, fruit,
nuts, or other parts of plants.........
Beverages, spirits, and vinegar............
Other prepared foodstuffs (9612=100).......

0.290
0.794
1.039

91.9
105.2
94.3

92.0
104.4
94.0

2.8
0.3
-5.1

0.7
0.3
-1.0

-1.7
-0.1
0.4

-1.6
0.1
-1.9

0.1
-0.8
-0.3

9.103
0.304

92.6
100.4

102.5
98.3

34.7
-3.5

16.1
-0.5

7.2
-0.4

-0.9
0.2

10.7
-2.1

8.564

92.1

102.6

37.5

17.4

7.8

-1.0

11.4

5.187
0.793
1.979
0.595

93.1
90.9
89.9
104.1

92.9
90.1
90.3
104.1

-3.2
-9.2
-2.3
3.0

-0.4
-1.9
0.4
-0.9

0.0
0.6
0.3
-0.4

-0.1
0.3
-0.6
0.9

-0.2
-0.9
0.4
0.0

0.285
0.366

90.0
96.3

88.6
96.3

-4.6
0.3

-1.7
0.3

-0.9
0.3

0.0
0.0

-1.6
0.0

0.396

88.8

88.9

-6.2

-1.4

-0.3

-0.2

0.1

0.771

93.7

93.2

-2.7

0.0

-0.5

-0.5

-0.5

PLASTICS AND ARTICLES THEREOF; RUBBER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF.....................
Plastics and articles thereof..............
Rubber and articles thereof................

2.750
1.740
1.010

85.8
89.9
79.7

85.8
90.1
79.4

-1.3
-0.4
-2.7

-0.2
0.2
-1.0

0.6
0.4
0.6

0.0
0.2
-0.3

0.0
0.2
-0.4

RAW HIDES, SKINS, LEATHER, FURSKINS,
TRAVEL GOODS, ETC........................

1.046

101.9

100.4

-2.1

-0.2

-0.4

0.4

-1.5

3/

II
07
08
09

IV
20
22

V
26
27

MINERAL PRODUCTS............................
Ores, slag and ash.........................
Mineral fuels, oils and residuals,
bituminous substances and mineral wax..

VI
28
29
30
32
37
38
3/

VII
39
40
VIII

PRODUCTS OF THE CHEMICAL OR ALLIED
INDUSTRIES...............................
Inorganic chemicals........................
Organic chemicals..........................
Pharmaceutical products....................
Tanning & dyeing extracts; dye &
pigments; varnish & paints; putty......
Photographic or cinematographic goods......
Miscellaneous chemical products
(9612=100).............................
Other products of the chemical or
allied industries (9612=100)...........

42

IX

X

Articles of leather; travel goods, bags,
etc. of various materials..............

0.845

100.4

100.4

-0.7

-0.1

-0.5

0.6

0.0

WOOD, WOOD CHARCOAL, CORK, STRAW, BASKET
AND WICKER...............................

1.838

113.2

121.1

20.6

0.5

2.5

3.5

7.0

2.344

80.2

80.4

-3.6

-0.6

0.0

-0.6

0.2

0.358

61.5

62.2

-4.6

-0.3

1.4

5.1

1.1

1.617
0.369

84.3
99.2

84.3
99.0

-4.3
0.8

-0.8
-0.2

-0.1
-0.8

-2.0
0.4

0.0
-0.2

7.152

99.8

99.7

-0.9

0.1

-0.2

0.0

-0.1

2.143

101.2

101.2

-0.2

1.5

0.0

0.1

0.0

3.484

103.0

102.7

-0.9

-0.6

-0.2

-0.3

-0.3

0.339

91.7

94.3

0.9

-0.6

-0.3

-0.9

2.8

1.185

93.7

93.1

-3.0

-0.2

-0.5

0.5

-0.6

2.190

101.4

101.2

0.0

0.2

-0.5

0.3

-0.2

1.878

100.6

100.5

-0.1

0.1

-0.6

0.3

-0.1

0.312

104.3

103.7

0.6

1.3

0.0

-0.1

-0.6

STONE, PLASTER, CEMENT, ASBESTOS,CERAMIC
GLASS ETC................................
Ceramic products...........................
Glass and glassware........................

1.187
0.449
0.458

100.7
97.7
100.4

100.6
97.6
100.3

0.2
0.0
0.9

-0.5
-0.8
-0.1

-0.4
-0.2
-0.9

-0.3
0.1
-0.3

-0.1
-0.1
-0.1

PEARLS, STONES, PRECIOUS METALS,
IMITATION JEWELRY, AND COINS.............

2.362

100.5

99.5

0.9

-0.5

-1.5

0.9

-1.0

5.551
1.654
1.293
0.385
0.913
0.434

85.1
85.2
92.4
67.5
82.8
101.4

84.8
84.5
91.7
67.9
82.2
102.4

-4.2
-6.5
-2.1
-4.5
-1.9
2.8

0.1
0.1
0.0
-0.9
-0.5
0.4

1.1
1.2
0.2
3.8
2.8
2.0

0.2
0.0
-0.3
-1.6
2.1
-1.0

-0.4
-0.8
-0.8
0.6
-0.7
1.0

WOOD PULP, WASTE AND SCRAP PAPER, PAPER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF.....................
Pulp wood or other fibrous cellulosic
material; waste paper/paperboard.......
Paper and paperboard; articles of paper
pulp, paper or paperboard..............
Printed matter.............................

47
48
49
XI
61
62
63
3/

XII
64
3/

XIII
69
70
XIV

XV
72
73
74
76
83
3/

TEXTILE AND TEXTILE ARTICLES................
Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories, knitted or crocheted......
Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories, not knitted or crocheted..
Made-up or worn textile articles and
clothing; needlecraft sets; rags.......
Other textile & textile
articles (9612=100)....................
FOOTWEAR, HEADGEAR, UMBRELLAS, WHIPS,
ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS, ETC..................
Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts
of such articles.......................
Other footwear, headgear, umbrellas,
whips, art. flowers, etc. (9612=100)...

BASE METALS AND ARTICLES OF BASE METAL......
Iron and steel.............................
Articles of iron or steel..................
Copper and articles thereof................
Aluminum and articles thereof..............
Miscellaneous articles of base metal.......
Miscellaneous nonferrous metals and

articles, including scrap (9612=100)...
XVI

MACHINERY, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, TV
IMAGE & SOUND RECORDERS, PARTS, ETC......
Specialized machinery & computer
equipment..............................
Electrical machinery and equip, sound
and TV recorders & reproducers, parts..

84
85

XVII

VEHICLES, AIRCRAFT, VESSELS AND
ASSOCIATED TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT...........
Motor vehicles and their parts.............

87
XVIII

OPTICAL, PHOTO, MEASURING, MEDICAL &
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; & TIMEPIECES........
Optical, photographic, measuring and
medical instruments....................
Clocks and watches and parts thereof.......

90
91
XX
94

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES.........
Furniture; stuffed furnishings; lamps
and lighting fittings nes;.............
Toys, games and sports equipment; parts
and accessories thereof................
Miscellaneous manufactured articles........

95
96

1
2

3

78.3

79.7

-13.7

2.5

-2.4

2.5

1.8

29.314

82.4

81.8

-3.3

-0.6

-0.2

-0.5

-0.7

15.118

81.9

81.3

-4.4

-0.5

-0.2

-0.5

-0.7

14.196

82.8

82.3

-2.1

-0.6

-0.2

-0.6

-0.6

16.892
15.956

102.3
102.0

102.4
102.1

1.4
1.4

0.1
0.1

0.2
0.3

0.0
-0.1

0.1
0.1

3.647

91.6

91.5

-0.5

0.0

-0.1

-0.1

-0.1

3.109
0.393

91.4
93.4

91.3
92.8

-0.3
-1.7

0.1
-1.2

-0.1
-0.3

0.0
-0.1

-0.1
-0.6

3.808

97.0

97.0

-0.7

-0.4

0.1

-0.3

0.0

1.639

97.4

97.5

-0.5

-0.7

0.0

-0.4

0.1

1.870
0.299

97.3
93.2

97.3
92.7

-0.9
-0.6

-0.1
-0.6

0.3
-0.1

-0.2
-0.6

0.0
-0.5

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for April, May and June 1999
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of
the three months after original publication.
Product categories included in this group
have been modified due to concordance
or coverage limitations.

NOTE:

Table 6

0.414

n.a.

Not available

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods,
July 1998-July 1999
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Relative

Percent Change

Importance

Harmonized
System

Description
June
1999
1/

I
02
03

June
1999
2/

July
1999

Annual
July
1998
to
July
1999

March
1999
to
April
1999

Monthly
April
1999
to
May
1999

May
1999
to
June
1999

June
1999
to
July
1999

LIVE ANIMALS; ANIMAL PRODUCTS...............
Meat & edible meat offal...................
Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and
other aquatic invertebrates............
Other live animals and animal
products (9612=100)....................

1.999
1.040

95.9
87.8

95.7
90.9

1.3
-3.3

0.0
-0.9

2.5
1.4

1.1
2.7

-0.2
3.5

0.646

111.8

104.6

20.0

4.9

5.8

-1.0

-6.4

0.314

82.6

82.6

-11.2

-6.0

-0.2

-0.2

0.0

VEGETABLE PRODUCTS..........................
Edible vegetables and certain roots and
tubers.................................
Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus
fruit or melons........................
Cereals....................................
Oilseeds and misc. grains, seeds,
fruits, plants, straw and fodder.......

4.597

82.4

78.8

-13.6

1.6

0.7

-0.4

-4.4

0.323

98.0

97.6

-7.0

0.9

2.9

1.8

-0.4

0.800
2.117

104.6
73.8

109.7
68.5

9.4
-14.8

2.5
1.2

3.4
-0.7

-0.4
-0.5

4.9
-7.2

1.102

84.5

78.5

-27.5

2.1

-0.2

-1.1

-7.1

III

ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE FATS AND OILS...........

0.401

76.2

75.3

-28.5

-0.8

-1.5

-6.0

-1.2

IV

PREPARED FOODSTUFFS, BEVERAGES, AND
TOBACCO..................................
Preparations of vegetables, fruit,
nuts, or other parts of plants.........
Miscellaneous edible preparations..........
Beverages, spirits, and vinegar............
Residues and waste from the food
industries; prepared animal feed.......
Tobacco and manufactured tobacco
substitutes............................
Other prepared foods.......................

3.452

96.7

97.3

-0.8

-0.4

-0.3

-0.1

0.6

0.352
0.383
0.341

94.6
107.1
98.6

93.6
106.9
98.6

-2.2
0.9
0.1

1.5
0.0
-0.7

0.3
0.0
0.2

-0.1
0.1
0.0

-1.1
-0.2
0.0

0.555

82.1

84.9

-8.1

-2.1

-1.9

-1.6

3.4

1.303
0.518

101.1
100.0

101.2
101.1

1.7
1.0

-0.2
-0.6

0.0
0.0

0.1
0.7

0.1
1.1

2.602
0.254

98.2
105.1

98.4
115.8

3.5
n.a.

5.3
-2.4

1.5
4.2

-0.2
-4.1

0.2
10.2

2.087

102.0

100.8

3.8

7.2

1.4

0.3

-1.2

8.733
0.955

91.9
100.5

92.0
100.6

-0.9
-1.7

-0.4
-0.2

0.1
-2.4

0.3
1.7

0.1
0.1

3/

II
07
08
10
12

20
21
22
23
24
3/
V
26
27

VI
28

MINERAL PRODUCTS............................
Ores, slag and ash (9812=100)..............
Mineral fuels, oils and residuals,
bituminous substances and mineral wax..
PRODUCTS OF THE CHEMICAL OR ALLIED
INDUSTRIES...............................
Inorganic chemicals........................

29
30
31
32
33
34
37
38
VII
39
40
VIII
41

IX

X
47
48
49
XI
52
55
61
62

XIII
70

Organic chemicals..........................
Pharmaceutical products....................
Fertilizers (9612=100).....................
Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes and
pigments; paints & varnish; putty;ink..
Essential oils and resinoids;
perfumery, cosmetic or toilet..........
Soap; lubricants; waxes, polishing or
scouring products; candles, pastes.....
Photographic or cinematographic goods......
Miscellaneous chemical products............
PLASTICS AND ARTICLES THEREOF; RUBBER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF.....................
Plastics and articles thereof..............
Rubber and articles thereof................
RAW HIDES, SKINS, LEATHER, FURSKINS,
TRAVEL GOODS, ETC........................
Raw hides and skins (other than
furskins) and leather..................
WOOD, WOOD CHARCOAL, CORK, STRAW,
BASKET AND WICKER........................
WOOD PULP, WASTE AND SCRAP PAPER, PAPER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF.....................
Pulp wood or other fibrous cellulosic
material; waste paper/paperboard.......
Paper and paperboard; articles of paper
pulp, paper or paperboard..............
Printed material...........................
TEXTILE AND TEXTILE ARTICLES................
Cotton, including yarns and woven
fabrics thereof........................
Manmade staple fibers, includ. yarns
and woven fabrics (9812=100)...........
Apparel and clothing access.,
knitted or crocheted (9812=100)........
Apparel and clothing access.,
not knitted or crocheted (9812=100)....
STONE, PLASTER, CEMENT, ASBESTOS,
CERAMIC, GLASS ETC.......................
Glass and glassware........................

2.660
0.949
0.610

78.2
104.0
89.6

78.6
103.8
89.3

-1.0
-0.2
-6.4

-0.5
0.3
-2.1

1.8
0.0
-1.1

0.6
0.1
-1.5

0.5
-0.2
-0.3

0.522

101.4

101.4

0.7

0.0

-0.2

-0.1

0.0

0.557

104.1

104.1

0.9

0.0

0.6

-0.1

0.0

0.330
0.403
1.521

104.2
86.1
98.5

104.1
87.0
98.4

1.5
3.9
-0.7

-0.2
-1.1
-0.7

0.0
-0.2
-0.1

0.3
-0.3
0.0

-0.1
1.0
-0.1

4.282
3.347
0.935

92.0
90.2
99.1

91.8
89.9
99.2

-1.8
-2.8
1.6

0.1
0.5
-1.0

0.4
0.6
0.1

1.2
1.6
-0.3

-0.2
-0.3
0.1

0.499

82.2

83.0

-1.9

-1.4

0.2

0.1

1.0

0.342

75.6

76.7

-3.0

-2.3

0.1

0.1

1.5

1.231

85.7

86.8

2.6

0.2

-0.1

0.4

1.3

3.101

78.5

80.0

2.8

1.1

1.0

1.2

1.9

0.733

63.3

67.0

7.5

0.7

2.4

4.6

5.8

1.525
0.843

83.7
109.0

84.5
109.2

1.8
0.6

1.7
0.0

1.0
0.0

0.5
-0.2

1.0
0.2

3.135

86.9

85.1

-7.7

0.0

0.0

-0.9

-2.1

0.637

71.2

65.8

-18.9

0.6

0.8

-1.8

-7.6

0.265

97.3

101.2

n.a.

-0.4

1.6

-2.3

4.0

0.481

100.2

100.2

n.a.

-0.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.661

97.9

94.6

n.a.

0.0

0.0

-1.0

-3.4

0.885
0.510

103.5
102.2

102.8
101.9

-0.1
0.1

0.4
0.0

0.0
0.0

-0.7
-0.3

-0.6
0.1

XIV

PEARLS, STONES, PRECIOUS METALS,
IMITATION JEWELRY, AND COINS.............

XV
72
73
74
76
82

1.854

92.0

90.8

-4.1

-1.0

-2.5

-0.8

-1.3

4.515
0.843
1.329
0.350
0.844

90.4
78.1
109.8
64.5
81.9

90.6
79.0
109.6
64.3
83.0

-1.3
-5.4
-1.3
-6.0
2.3

-0.1
-0.5
-0.4
1.6
0.3

0.9
0.7
-0.3
2.4
3.4

0.6
0.9
0.2
0.0
1.1

0.2
1.2
-0.2
-0.3
1.3

0.444
0.394

107.3
101.8

107.8
101.8

3.8
1.5

-0.4
-1.4

0.2
0.0

0.5
0.0

0.5
0.0

36.610

92.3

92.1

-1.8

0.1

-0.4

-0.2

-0.2

20.573

94.1

94.0

-1.1

-0.1

-0.1

-0.3

-0.1

16.037

90.0

89.8

-2.7

0.1

-0.6

-0.3

-0.2

VEHICLES, AIRCRAFT, VESSELS AND
ASSOCIATED TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT...........
Motor vehicles and their parts.............

14.388
9.907

106.0
102.5

106.0
102.5

0.8
0.4

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.1

0.2
0.1

0.0
0.0

OPTICAL, PHOTO, MEASURING, MEDICAL &
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; & TIMEPIECES........

5.641

103.2

103.3

1.2

0.1

0.2

0.0

0.1

1.845

102.4

102.7

0.2

0.2

-0.3

0.1

0.3

0.909

104.3

104.9

0.4

0.4

-0.5

0.2

0.6

0.758

100.7

100.6

-0.3

0.2

0.0

-0.1

-0.1

BASE METALS AND ARTICLES OF BASE METALS.....
Iron and steel.............................
Articles of iron or steel..................
Copper and articles thereof................
Aluminum and articles thereof..............
Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and
forks, of base metal; parts thereof....
Miscellaneous articles of base metal.......

83

XVI

MACHINERY, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, TV
IMAGE AND SOUND RECORDERS, PARTS, ETC....
Specialized machinery & computer
equipment..............................
Electrical machinery and equip, sound
& tv recorders & reproducers, parts....

84
85

XVII
87
XVIII

XX
94

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES.........
Furniture; stuffed furnishings;
lamps and lighting fittings nesoi;.....
Toys, games and sports equipment; parts
and accessories thereof................

95

1
2

3

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for April, May and June 1999
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of
the three months after original publication.
Product categories included in this group
have been modified due to concordance

n.a.

Not available

or coverage limitations.
NOTE:

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

Table

7
U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes by Locality of Origin, July 1998-July 1999
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Percent Change
Percentage
of
Annual
Monthly
US Imports
July
March
April
May
Description 1/
1998
1999
1999
1999
1995
June
July
to
to
to
to
1999
1999
July
April
May
June
2/
1999
1999
1999
1999

June
1999
to
July
1999

3/ Developed Countries..........................
Manufactured Goods.........................
Nonmanufactured Goods......................

100.000
93.999
5.818

95.7
95.8
99.0

96.1
95.9
105.1

1.6
0.6
21.4

0.3
-0.1
8.1

0.5
0.2
6.5

-0.1
-0.1
-0.6

0.4
0.1
6.2

3/ Developing Countries.........................
Manufactured Goods.........................
Nonmanufactured Goods......................

100.000
82.573
17.163

92.6
91.4
94.1

93.6
91.3
101.1

1.8
-2.7
30.1

1.7
-0.3
12.9

1.0
0.3
5.1

0.3
0.0
1.5

1.1
-0.1
7.4

Canada.......................................
Manufactured Goods.........................
Nonmanufactured Goods......................

100.000
87.519
12.028

96.8
96.7
101.9

98.3
97.4
108.2

2.4
0.0
19.7

0.4
-0.3
6.0

1.4
0.5
7.5

0.1
0.2
-0.2

1.5
0.7
6.2

4/ European Union...............................
Manufactured Goods.........................
Nonmanufactured Goods......................

100.000
97.172
2.828

100.1
100.6
91.1

100.1
100.4
97.0

0.4
-0.1
22.2

0.2
-0.1
16.7

0.2
0.0
4.7

-0.2
-0.2
0.3

0.0
-0.2
6.5

5/ Latin America (9712=100)....................
Manufactured Goods (9712=100).............
Nonmanufactured Goods (9712=100)...........

100.000
74.032
25.253

96.3
96.3
97.0

97.5
96.5
101.5

3.9
-0.8
21.1

2.9
0.4
11.1

1.8
0.8
5.2

0.1
0.4
-0.9

1.2
0.2
4.6

Japan........................................

100.000

88.5

88.3

0.5

-0.1

0.3

-0.2

-0.2

6/ Asian Newly Industrialized Countries.........

100.000

83.2

82.9

-3.6

-0.1

-0.4

-0.1

-0.4

1

Regions are not mutually exclusive.

2

Data for April, May and June 1999
have been revised to reflect the availability

of late reports and corrections by respondents.
3

Defined according to the Standard Census Definition.

4

Includes EU

5

Includes Mexico, Central America, South America, and the Caribbean.

6

Includes Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan.

15 countries.

Table

8
U.S. Import and Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Services
June 1998-June 1999 1995 = 100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Percent Change

Description

Trade
(Mil.
of
Dollars)

March
1999

June
1999

Annual
June
1998
to
June
1999

June
1998
to
Sept.
1998

Quarterly
Sept.
Dec.
1998
1998
to
to
Dec.
March
1998
1999

March
1999
to
June
1999

IMPORT
Air Freight
Atlantic
Pacific

3188
1278
1674

87.8
89.1
87.9

85.4
84.9
86.4

4.8
-3.3
12.6

-1.5
-0.5
-2.3

8.0
4.9
11.9

1.3
-2.8
4.9

-2.7
-4.7
-1.7

11127
4922
2340
3021

103.8
97.1
97.4
112.5

117.3
124.7
105.0
111.2

4.2
6.3
-0.8
4.6

0.2
1.6
-6.5
2.8

-6.8
-17.7
5.8
-0.3

-1.2
-1.0
-7.0
3.2

13.0
28.4
7.8
-1.2

-3.9

5.0

-11.8

1/
1/
1/

Air Passenger Fares
Atlantic
Pacific
Latin American / Caribbean

1/

Crude Oil Tanker Freight

1346

72.6

n.a.

1/

Ocean Liner Freight
U.S. East Coast
from Atlantic
from Pacific
U.S. West Coast

9868
4271
1952
1774
5596

100.4
98.6
96.5
103.3
101.1

123.4
101.2
87.7
119.3
139.6

22.4
2.0
-9.3
17.9
37.5

0.4
1.1
0.7
1.9
-0.2

-0.6
-1.3
0.0
0.2
-0.1

-0.2
-0.4
-0.9
0.0
-0.1

22.9
2.6
-9.1
15.5
38.1

2562

90.5

90.8

-3.9

1.2

1.2

-6.4

0.3

n.a.

n.a.

EXPORT
Air Freight (9612 = 100)

Air Passenger Fares
Atlantic
Pacific
Latin American / Caribbean
Canadian

1/
1/

1

17272
4120
10700
1392
1006

100.6
106.5
85.1
111.6
188.6

101.9
113.2
83.9
114.0
192.2

7.2
2.3
8.0
4.6
20.0

Detailed data available upon request.

0.3
4.1
-1.7
3.9
-3.3

n.a.

2.7
-5.4
7.3
-0.1
7.2

2.7
-2.3
3.8
-1.3
13.6

1.3
6.3
-1.4
2.2
1.9

Not available

Table

9
U.S. International Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Services
June 1998-June 1999
1995 = 100
Index
Percent Change

Description

Trade
(Mil.
of
Dollars)

March
1999

June
1999

Annual
June
1998
to
June
1999

June
1998
to
Sept.
1998

Quarterly
Sept.
Dec.
1998
1998
to
to
Dec.
March
1998
1999

March
1999
to
June
1999

Air Freight (Inbound)
Atlantic
Pacific

5495
1880
3151

88.0
89.1
88.0

86.2
86.4
86.3

3.4
-2.3
7.5

-1.9
-0.5
-3.0

6.8
4.1
9.8

0.7
-2.7
2.9

-2.0
-3.0
-1.9

Air Freight (Outbound)
Atlantic
Pacific

5835
2080
3222

92.7
104.1
85.3

92.9
104.6
85.2

-3.2
2.3
-7.8

-0.2
1.1
-1.1

-0.6
0.8
-1.9

-2.6
0.0
-4.9

0.2
0.5
-0.1

Air Passenger Fares (U.S. Carrier)
Atlantic
Pacific
Latin American / Caribbean
Canadian

30673
8811
15900
4542
1367

104.5
96.9
94.6
118.4
190.5

112.3
119.5
96.1
119.7
194.7

4.2
2.3
2.7
7.3
16.0

-0.5
3.1
-4.4
5.0
-3.2

-3.9
-18.6
4.4
-0.4
5.7

1.4
-1.1
1.3
1.5
10.8

7.5
23.3
1.6
1.1
2.2

1/
1/
1/

Air Passenger Fares (Foreign Carrier)
Atlantic
Pacific
Latin American / Caribbean

31694
13572
12570
4224

98.9
98.3
86.6
109.8

106.3
113.9
88.4
108.7

3.8
1.8
6.8
3.4

1.6
5.4
-3.7
2.5

-2.8
-12.7
10.3
0.2

-2.2
-4.5
-1.5
1.8

7.5
15.9
2.1
-1.0

1/

Crude Oil Tanker Freight (Inbound)

1949

74.6

n.a.

-5.1

-0.2

-9.8

12253
5410

102.6
96.4

133.9
97.2

1.7
0.9

-0.8
-1.7

-1.5
-0.3

1/
1/
1/

Ocean Liner Freight (Inbound)
U.S. East Coast

n.a.
29.7
-0.3

n.a.
30.5
0.8

from Atlantic
from Pacific
U.S. West Coast

1/

1

2647
1874
6844

94.6
101.2
107.0

Detailed data available upon request.

TECHNICAL NOTE
Import and Export Merchandise and Services Price Indexes -- All indexes use
a modified Laspeyres formula and are weighted with 1995 trade weights. The
merchandise price indexes are published using three classifications: the
Harmonized System (HS), the Bureau of Economic Analysis End Use System,
and the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) system, Rev. 3.
Price indexes for internationally traded services are presented using two

85.9
115.6
162.3

-9.4
17.0
51.3

0.6
1.8
2.2

n.a.

0.0
0.1
-0.1

Not available

-0.8
0.5
-2.4

-9.2
14.2
51.7

definitions: Balance of Payments (which represents transactions between U.S.
and foreign residents) and International (which represents all transactions
with U.S. importers or exporters, regardless of nationality). Published
series use a base year of 1995=100 where possible. Net transaction price
data are collected every month for over 20,000 products from over 6,000
companies and secondary sources. Indexes are not seasonally adjusted. More
detailed index series and additional information may be obtained from the
Division of International Prices, Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2 Massachusetts
Avenue N.E., PSB 3955, Washington, DC 20212 or (202) 606-7155.
Import Price Indexes -- Products have been classified by the 1995 Harmonized
Tariff Schedule of the United States Annotated (TSUSA). Import prices are
based on U.S. dollar prices paid by the U.S. importer. The prices are
generally either "free on board" (f.o.b.) foreign port or "cost, insurance,
and freight" (c.i.f.) U.S. port transaction prices, depending on the
practices of the individual industry. The index for crude petroleum is
calculated from data collected by the U.S. Department of Energy.
Export Price Indexes -- Products have been classified by the 1995 Harmonized
Schedule B classification system of the U.S. Bureau of the Census. The
prices used are generally either "free alongside ship" (f.a.s.) factory
or "free on board" (f.o.b.) transaction prices, depending on the practices of
the individual industry. Prices used in the grain index, excluding rice,
are obtained from the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Import Indexes by Locality of Origin -- Prices used in these indexes are a
subset of the data collected for the Import Price Indexes. Prior to
January 1993, nonmanufactured goods were defined as SITC 0-4 and manufactured
goods were defined as SITC 5-8. Beginning with January 1993, the indexes are
defined by locality of origin using a nomenclature based upon the Standard
Industrial Classification (SIC-based). Nonmanufactured goods are defined as
SIC 0-1, and manufactured goods are defined as SIC 2-3. The indexes use 1995
weights and a base of 1995=100.
Import, Export, and International Services Indexes -- Indexes are calculated
on a quarterly basis. The figures for services indexes will not sum up to
the aggregate dollar value because not all categories are shown in the tables.
Revenue figures for air passenger indexes exclude frequent flyer tickets and
those sold by consolidators. Indexes for crude oil tanker freight are
calculated from data collected by the U. S. Department of Energy and the
publication of these indexes is lagged one quarter.
Revision policy -- Data are revised for the previous three months to reflect
the availability of late reports and corrections by respondents.
Uses of the Data -- The primary use of the indexes is to deflate trade

statistics. For merchandise trade, the End Use classification system is the
structure used by the U.S. Department of Commerce in the construction of the
foreign trade sector of the National Income and Product Accounts. Indexes
published using the Harmonized System and the Standard International Trade
Classification, Rev. 3, both international structures, are useful for general
market analysis. For trade in international services, Balance of Payments
indexes are used for deflating National Accounts data, while International
indexes are more appropriate for market analysis. Merchandise and services
indexes also can be used to study U.S. competitiveness and price elasticities,
and the merchandise import indexes by country or region of origin are useful
for terms of trade analysis.

The import and export news release contains monthly price indexes at the
two-digit level of detail. If you would like to be added to the mailing list
for more detailed index and percent change tables, please fill out the form
below and mail or fax it to the following address:

Division of International Prices
Bureau of Labor Statistics
PSB Building, Rm. 3955
2 Massachusetts Avenue, N.E.
Washington, DC 20212

Phone Number: (202) 606-7155

Fax Number: (202) 606-7179

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