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Technical Information
Jim Thomas
(202) 606-7155
USDL-97-287
Bill Alterman
(202) 606-7108
For release: 10:00 A.M. E.D.T.
Media contact:
Tuesday, August 19, 1997
Kathryn Hoyle
(202) 606-5902
Internet Address:
http://stats.bls.gov/ipphome.htm
U.S. IMPORT AND EXPORT PRICE INDEXES
-JULY 1997The U.S. Import Price Index fell 0.2 percent in July, the Bureau
of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor reported today.
Declines in both imported petroleum prices and nonpetroleum prices
contributed to the July decrease. Led by a continued decline in
agricultural prices, the U.S. Export Price Index also decreased in
July, falling 0.1 percent.
Percent changes in import and export price indexes
by End Use category
- not seasonally adjusted -

IMPORTS

EXPORTS

All
Imports

Petroleum
Imports

Nonpetroleum
Imports

All
Exports

Agricultural
Exports

Nonagricultural
Exports

-0.1
0.1
1.2
0.5
-0.2
0.3

1.9
2.2
7.5
7.1
-0.8
2.0

-0.4
-0.1
0.4
-0.3
-0.1
0.1

-0.5
-0.2
-0.8
-0.2
-0.4
0.0

-1.9
-0.2
-7.3
-2.6
-2.3
-0.9

-0.2
-0.2
0.2
0.0
0.0
0.1

-0.3
-0.9
-1.3
-1.1
0.0
0.0 r
-0.2

0.6
-8.1
-8.7
-7.3 r
1.0 r
-1.8 r
-0.7

-0.4
-0.1
-0.4
-0.5
0.0 r
0.0 r
-0.1

0.1
0.2
0.1
-0.7
-0.3 r
0.0 r
-0.1

0.1
2.1
1.5
-6.9
-1.1
-1.9
-0.9

0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.1
-0.2 r
0.2 r
0.0

Month
1996
July
August
September
October
November
December
1997
January
February
March
April
May
June
July

July 1995-96
July 1996-97

-0.5
-1.9

14.8
-8.2

-2.0
-1.5

0.1
-2.3

13.7
-19.0

-1.7
0.1

r = revised to reflect late reports and corrections by respondents.

Import Goods
Import prices declined on average in July, after remaining
unchanged in the previous two months. The July decline resumed a
downward trend in the index that dates back to the beginning of 1997.
For the year ended in July, the index was down 1.9 percent. Both
petroleum and nonpetroleum import prices contributed to the July
decline, falling 0.7 and 0.1 percent, respectively. Imported
petroleum prices fell 23.3 percent over the past six months, and were
down 8.2 percent for the July 1996-1997 period. Prices for
nonpetroleum imports have either declined or been unchanged over the
past seven months and were down 1.5 percent over the past 12 months.
Capital goods prices led the decline in nonpetroleum imports,
falling 0.4 percent in July. Most of the decline in capital goods
prices was attributable to falling prices for imported computers.
For the year ended in July, capital goods prices were down 5.6
percent. The price index for imported foods, feeds, and beverages
also fell in July, down 1.9 percent. This index was up 2.7 percent
over the past 12 months.
In contrast, the import price indexes for nonpetroleum
industrial supplies and materials and automotive vehicles rose in
July, up 0.3 and 0.2 percent, respectively. For the year ended in
July, both indexes were up 0.5 percent. Prices for imported consumer
goods were unchanged last month and down 0.5 percent over the past 12
months.

Export Goods
Export prices were largely unchanged for the second month in a
row, falling a modest 0.1 percent after recording no change in the
previous month. For the year ended in July, export prices were down
2.3 percent. The July decrease was led by agricultural export
prices, down 0.9 percent, due primarily to continued declines in
grain prices. Prices for agricultural exports fell 10.6 percent over
the past four months and 19.0 percent for the year ended in July. In
contrast, the price index for nonagricultural exports was unchanged
in July after increasing 0.2 percent in June. Nonagricultural export

prices have not changed by more than 0.2 percent over the past year
and were up just 0.1 percent over the July 1996-1997 period.
Prices for both consumer exports and exported automotive
vehicles increased 0.2 percent in July after recording little
movement the month before. The index for consumer goods was up 0.1
percent in June and 0.9 percent over the past year, while average
prices of exported automotive vehicles were unchanged in June and up
1.3 percent for the year ended in July. Exported nonagricultural
industrial supplies and materials prices were unchanged in July and
up 0.7 percent over the past 12 months.
In contrast, the export price index for capital goods, which
accounts for about 44 percent of the overall export index, fell 0.1
percent last month. Capital goods prices decreased or were unchanged
in each of the last six months and were down 0.7 percent over the
year ended in July.

Imports by Locality of Origin
The price index for imports from Japan was unchanged in July
after rising 0.3 percent the month before. (See table 7.) Despite
the recent upturn, the index was still down 4.3 percent over the past
12 months.
Import prices from Canada fell 0.2 percent on average for the
second consecutive month. For the year ended in July, the index was
down 0.9 percent.
Prices for imports from the European Union fell 0.3 percent last
month after increasing in June. The index was down 1.2 percent over
the July 1996-1997 period.
The price index of imports from the Asian Newly Industrialized
Countries dropped 0.6 percent in July. The decline followed similar
drops of 0.5 and 0.6 percent in June and May, respectively. Over the
past year, the index fell 3.7 percent

CONTENTS OF RELEASE
This news release includes the following tables:

Table 1
Import Price Indexes, by End Use.....page 4
Table 2
Export Price Indexes, by End Use.....page 5
Table 3
Import Price Indexes, by SITC.....pages 6-7
Table 4
Export Price Indexes, by SITC.....pages 8-9
Table 5
Import Price Indexes, by Harmonized System.....pages 10-11
Table 6
Export Price Indexes, by Harmonized System.....pages 12-13
Table 7
Import Price Indexes, by Locality of Origin.....page 14
Table 8
U.S. Import and Export Price Indexes for Services.....page 15
Table 9
U.S. International Price Indexes for Services.....page 16
----------------------------------------------------------------------Import and Export Price Index data for August are scheduled for
release on September 17 at 10:00 a.m. (EDT).
Table 1

END
USE

U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods, July 1996-July 1997
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Percent Change
Relative
ImportAnnual
Monthly
ance
July
March
April
Description
1996
1997
1997
June
June
July
to
to
to
1997
1997
1997
July
April
May
1/
2/
1997
1997
1997
ALL COMMODITIES
ALL IMPORTS EXCLUDING PETROLEUM

0
00

01

1

10

May
1997
to
June
1997

June
1997
to
July
1997

100.000
91.694

98.3
97.3

98.1
97.2

-1.9
-1.5

-1.1
-0.5

0.0
0.0

0.0
0.0

-0.2
-0.1

4.848

101.7

99.8

2.7

-1.8

1.9

0.2

-1.9

Agricultural foods, feeds & beverages,
excluding distilled beverages

3.510

101.1

98.0

0.9

-2.8

2.3

-0.2

-3.1

Nonagricultural foods (fish, distilled
beverages)

1.338

103.1

104.3

7.3

0.8

0.9

1.3

1.2

26.810

100.4

100.5

-2.0

-2.9

0.6

-0.6

0.1

18.504

98.0

98.3

0.5

-0.9

0.5

0.0

0.3

9.892

100.2

100.0

2.5

-0.2

0.4

0.3

-0.2

8.612

95.5

96.2

-1.9

-1.5

0.4

-0.2

0.7

9.382

105.0

105.3

-6.8

-7.4

0.9

-1.6

0.3

FOODS, FEEDS, & BEVERAGES

INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS
EXCLUDING PETROLEUM
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
DURABLE
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
NONDURABLE EXCLUDING PETROLEUM
Fuels & lubricants

100

Petroleum & petroleum products

10000

Crude

8.306

104.6

103.9

-8.2

-7.3

1.0

-1.8

-0.7

6.549

103.8

103.8

-9.3

-7.8

2.1

-2.9

0.0

11

Paper & paper base stocks

1.771

81.9

82.3

-8.9

0.4

2.4

-0.1

0.5

12

Materials associated with nondurable
supplies & materials

5.972

95.8

95.6

-2.1

-0.8

0.2

-0.5

-0.2

13

Selected building materials

2.181

112.3

112.8

6.4

-0.9

1.0

-2.2

0.4

14

Unfinished metals associated with
durable goods

4.582

98.0

97.4

3.9

0.3

0.4

1.9

-0.6

Finished metals associated with durable
goods

1.440

96.6

96.5

-2.5

-0.2

0.0

-0.4

-0.1

Nonmetals associated with durable goods

1.482

96.0

96.3

-1.5

-0.7

-0.2

0.2

0.3

28.740

92.1

91.7

-5.6

-1.0

-0.6

0.1

-0.4

3.331

97.1

97.1

-2.1

0.0

-0.4

-0.1

0.0

23.735

90.1

89.6

-6.9

-1.1

-0.8

0.1

-0.6

15

16
2

CAPITAL GOODS

20

Electric & electrical generating
equipment

21

Nonelectrical machinery

3

AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLES, PARTS & ENGINES

17.607

100.8

101.0

0.5

-0.2

-0.3

0.5

0.2

4

CONSUMER GOODS, EXCLUDING AUTOMOTIVES

21.995

99.7

99.7

-0.5

0.0

0.2

-0.1

0.0

40

Nondurables, manufactured

10.852

101.2

101.2

0.6

0.3

0.5

-0.1

0.0

41

Durables, manufactured

10.073

98.1

98.2

-1.7

-0.1

-0.4

0.1

0.1

42

Nonmanufactured consumer goods

1.069

98.9

100.0

1.5

-1.5

3.8

-3.7

1.1

1
2

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for April, May and June 1997
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of
the three months after original publication.

NOTE:

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

n.a.

Not available

Table 2

END
USE

U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods, July 1996-July 1997
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Percent Change
Relative
ImportAnnual
Monthly
ance
July
March
April
Description
1996
1997
1997
June
June
July
to
to
to
1997
1997
1997
July
April
May
1/
2/
1997
1997
1997
ALL COMMODITIES
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES
NONAGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES

0
00

01

1

10

98.7
94.9
99.1

98.6
94.0
99.1

-2.3
-19.0
0.1

-0.7
-6.9
0.1

-0.3
-1.1
-0.2

0.0
-1.9
0.2

-0.1
-0.9
0.0

8.936

95.2

94.3

-21.2

-7.5

-1.1

-1.9

-0.9

Agricultural foods, feeds & beverages,
excluding distilled beverages

8.242

96.0

95.0

-22.6

-8.0

-1.0

-2.0

-1.0

Nonagricultural foods (fish, distilled
beverages)

0.694

87.6

87.9

-6.7

-1.4

-1.6

-0.5

0.3

25.523

95.5

95.5

0.7

0.0

-0.1

0.3

0.0

9.944

96.5

96.5

0.7

-0.1

-0.1

0.4

0.0

15.578

94.8

94.9

0.7

-0.1

0.0

0.1

0.1

1.756

91.6

91.7

-0.2

-1.9

-1.6

-1.1

0.1

23.766

95.8

95.8

0.7

0.1

0.0

0.4

0.0

2.431

110.0

109.7

0.9

-0.5

-0.2

0.0

-0.3

19.751

93.3

93.4

0.3

0.3

0.0

0.5

0.1

1.584

95.4

95.4

0.6

-1.6

-0.1

0.0

0.0

44.120

100.1

100.0

-0.7

-0.1

-0.2

0.0

-0.1

FOODS, FEEDS, & BEVERAGES

INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
DURABLE
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
NONDURABLE
Agricultural industrial supplies &
materials

11

Fuels & lubricants

12

Nonagricultural supplies & materials
excluding fuels & building materials

2

June
1997
to
July
1997

100.000
9.998
90.002

NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES &
MATERIALS

13

May
1997
to
June
1997

Selected building materials
CAPITAL GOODS

20

Electric & electrical generating
Equipment

21

Nonelectrical machinery

4.389

101.1

101.2

0.3

0.2

-0.1

0.5

0.1

34.364

97.6

97.4

-1.9

-0.1

-0.3

-0.3

-0.2

3

AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLES, PARTS & ENGINES

9.649

102.1

102.3

1.3

0.3

-0.1

0.0

0.2

4

CONSUMER GOODS, EXCLUDING AUTOMOTIVES

11.773

102.0

102.2

0.9

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.2

40

Nondurables, manufactured

6.192

101.5

101.8

0.4

-0.3

0.1

0.3

0.3

41

Durables, manufactured

5.040

101.9

102.0

1.0

0.6

0.1

-0.2

0.1

1
2

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for April, May and June 1997
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of the
three months after original publication.

NOTE:

Table 3

SITC
Rev. 3

05
07

Not available

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods, July 1996-July 1997
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Percent Change
Relative
ImportAnnual
Monthly
ance
July
March
April
Description
1996
1997
1997
June
June
July
to
to
to
1997
1997
1997
July
April
May
1/
2/
1997
1997
1997
ALL COMMODITIES

0
01
03

n.a.

FOOD AND LIVE ANIMALS
Meat and meat preparations
Fish, crustaceans, aquatic invertebrates
and preparations thereof
Vegetables and fruit, prepared
fresh or dried
Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices and
manufactures thereof

May
1997
to
June
1997

June
1997
to
July
1997

100.000

98.3

98.1

-1.9

-1.1

0.0

0.0

-0.2

4.150
0.348

102.6
101.9

100.3
101.9

6.6
12.0

-2.3
1.2

4.1
-1.1

-1.0
-1.5

-2.2
0.0

1.016

103.6

104.5

9.3

0.7

1.7

1.5

0.9

1.021

97.6

100.7

1.0

-8.6

5.2

-8.6

3.2

0.824

118.4

99.5

21.8

-0.5

9.9

9.8

-16.0

3/ Other food and live animals (9612=100)
1
11
2
23
24
25
28
29

3
33
34
5
51
52
53
54
55
57
58
59
6
62
63
64
65
66
67
68

BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO
Beverages
CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE, EXCEPT FUELS
Crude rubber (including synthetic and
reclaimed)
Cork and wood
Pulp and waste paper
Metalliferous ores and metal scrap
Crude animal and vegetable materials,
n.e.s. (9612=100)
3/ Other crude materials, inedible, except
fuels (9612=100)
MINERAL FUELS, LUBRICANTS AND RELATED
MATERIALS
Petroleum, petroleum products and
related materials
Gas, natural and manufactured
CHEMICALS AND RELATED PRODUCTS, N.E.S.
Organic chemicals
Inorganic chemicals
Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials
Medicinal and pharmaceutical products
Essential oils; polishing and cleansing
preps
Plastics in primary forms
Plastics in nonprimary forms
Chemical materials and products, n.e.s.
MANUFACTURED GOODS CLASSIFIED CHIEFLY
BY MATERIAL
Rubber manufactures, n.e.s.
Cork and wood manufactures other than
furniture
Paper, paperboard, and articles of
paper pulp, paper or paper board
Textile yarn, fabrics, made-up
articles, n.e.s., and related product
Nonmetallic mineral manufactures,
n.e.s.
Iron and steel
Nonferrous metals

0.940

100.4

99.9

n.a.

0.1

3.1

-2.5

-0.5

0.838
0.704

107.5
104.0

107.7
104.2

3.5
2.7

0.3
0.3

-0.2
-0.1

0.5
0.5

0.2
0.2

2.990

97.2

97.3

4.8

-1.4

2.2

-2.5

0.1

0.278
1.112
0.364
0.643

83.9
122.5
65.8
105.5

78.2
123.3
66.6
103.7

-11.9
10.8
0.8
8.2

-4.0
-1.0
-1.7
2.9

-3.2
1.6
0.9
-0.4

2.2
-3.5
2.2
-0.1

-6.8
0.7
1.2
-1.7

0.246

95.9

103.9

n.a.

-10.4

24.2

-18.1

8.3

0.347

97.2

97.7

n.a.

-0.2

-1.5

1.2

0.5

9.062

104.6

105.3

-6.4

-7.6

1.0

-1.7

0.7

7.899
1.042

104.1
113.3

103.9
121.2

-8.1
12.5

-7.3
-9.7

1.4
-1.5

-2.1
1.2

-0.2
7.0

5.561
1.581
0.671
0.289
0.904

96.4
95.9
98.7
97.9
96.3

96.4
96.2
98.5
97.5
96.5

-2.4
-2.9
-1.9
-4.1
-2.9

-1.2
-3.3
-0.4
0.2
0.0

-0.1
0.0
-0.3
0.0
-0.6

-0.1
-0.6
-2.1
0.8
0.9

0.0
0.3
-0.2
-0.4
0.2

0.318
0.363
0.559
0.654

97.0
91.6
88.6
103.5

96.8
91.6
89.6
103.1

-3.9
-4.5
3.6
-3.4

0.6
-2.2
0.1
-0.4

-0.1
1.5
-0.5
0.0

-1.7
0.8
3.3
-0.7

-0.2
0.0
1.1
-0.4

12.545
0.731

96.8
97.6

96.7
97.7

-1.4
-1.9

-0.1
0.1

0.5
-0.1

0.4
0.2

-0.1
0.1

0.555

99.0

99.2

n.a.

0.5

-0.2

-0.5

0.2

1.580

87.5

87.7

-11.1

0.7

2.7

-0.5

0.2

1.416

100.5

100.2

-0.3

0.2

-0.4

0.2

-0.3

2.132
2.031
1.960

102.6
96.3
95.3

103.0
96.5
94.1

1.5
-0.8
5.1

-0.4
0.4
-0.5

0.4
-0.1
1.3

-0.6
-0.2
3.8

0.4
0.2
-1.3

69

Manufactures of metals, n.e.s.

7
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
8
81
82
83
84
85
87
88
89

1
2

3

1.973

98.9

98.6

-2.3

-0.5

-0.1

0.0

-0.3

MACHINERY AND TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT
Power generating machinery and
equipment (9612=100)
Machinery specialized for particular
industries
Metalworking machinery
General industrial machinery and equipment, n.e.s. and machine parts, n.e.s
Computer equipment and office machines
Telecommunications & sound recording
& reproducing apparatus & equipment
Electrical machinery and equipment
Road vehicles

46.958

95.7

95.4

-3.1

-0.5

-0.5

0.2

-0.3

2.969

99.2

99.3

n.a.

0.0

-0.3

0.0

0.1

2.683
0.821

99.3
98.3

99.4
98.0

-1.4
-3.1

-0.5
0.1

-0.3
0.1

0.4
0.3

0.1
-0.3

3.427
7.289

98.4
81.2

98.3
79.8

-2.4
-12.7

-0.4
-1.4

-0.1
-1.6

0.4
-0.9

-0.1
-1.7

4.567
9.662
14.498

93.4
90.2
100.8

93.2
90.1
101.0

-3.9
-5.2
0.4

-0.7
-0.8
-0.2

-0.6
-0.3
-0.2

0.3
0.4
0.4

-0.2
-0.1
0.2

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES
Prefabricated buildings; plumbing, heat
& lighting fixtures, n.e.s.
Furniture and parts thereof
Travel goods, handbags and similar
containers
Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories
Footwear
Professional, scientific and controlling
instruments and apparatus, n.e.s.
Photographic apparatus, equipment and
supplies and optical goods, n.e.s.;
Miscellaneous manufactured articles,
n.e.s.

17.435

100.4

100.5

0.0

0.2

0.2

-0.1

0.1

0.383
1.257

96.2
102.9

96.1
103.2

-4.9
2.2

0.1
1.1

-0.2
-0.2

0.3
-0.4

-0.1
0.3

0.502

101.2

101.3

-0.4

-0.1

-0.2

0.1

0.1

5.825
1.762

103.1
101.1

103.1
101.3

1.8
0.9

0.8
0.0

0.9
-0.1

-0.3
0.2

0.0
0.2

1.586

97.1

97.3

-2.5

-0.4

-0.4

0.5

0.2

1.342

94.4

95.0

-2.2

0.3

-1.3

0.0

0.6

4.778

99.6

99.6

-1.2

-0.1

0.0

-0.1

0.0

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for April, May and June 1997
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of the
three months after original publication.
Product categories included in this group
have been modified due to concordance
or coverage limitations.

NOTE:

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

n.a.

Not available.

Table 4

SITC
Rev. 3

U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods, July 1996-July 1997
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Percent Change
Relative
ImportAnnual
Monthly
ance
July
March
April
Description
1996
1997
1997
June
June
July
to
to
to
1997
1997
1997
July
April
May
1/
2/
1997
1997
1997
ALL COMMODITIES

0
01
03
04
05
08
09

1
12
2
21
22
24
25
26
27
28

3
32
33

FOOD AND LIVE ANIMALS
Meat and meat preparations
Fish, crustaceans, aquatic invertebrates
and preparations
Cereals and cereal preparations
Vegetables, fruit and nuts,
fresh or dried
Feeding stuff for animals (not
including unmilled cereals)
Miscellaneous edible products and
preparations
3/ Other food and live animals (9612=100)
BEVERAGES ANB TOBACCO
Tobacco and tobacco manufactures
CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE, EXCEPT FUELS
Hides, skins and furskins, raw
Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits
Cork and wood
Pulp and waste paper
Textile fibers and their waste
Crude fertilizers and crude minerals
Metalliferous ores and metal scrap
3/ Other crude materials, inedible, except
fuels (9612=100)
MINERAL FUELS, LUBRICANTS AND RELATED
MATERIALS
Coal, coke and briquettes
Petroleum, petroleum products and

May
1997
to
June
1997

June
1997
to
July
1997

100.000

98.7

98.6

-2.3

-0.7

-0.3

0.0

-0.1

7.247
1.137

93.3
95.3

92.7
95.7

-22.5
-3.1

-6.0
0.3

-1.6
-1.0

-2.4
-0.4

-0.6
0.4

0.518
2.324

85.3
78.6

85.2
77.3

-8.3
-44.9

-1.8
-15.1

-1.8
-4.7

-0.7
-7.4

-0.1
-1.7

1.443

101.7

103.6

-1.6

-1.1

0.6

1.0

1.9

0.890

127.2

120.3

1.3

0.6

1.2

-0.3

-5.4

0.384
0.550

103.5
103.6

103.6
105.8

n.a.
n.a.

0.0
0.2

0.4
-0.3

-0.2
0.8

0.1
2.1

1.501
1.239

100.8
100.9

101.2
101.3

0.6
n.a.

0.0
-0.1

0.2
0.4

0.4
0.5

0.4
0.4

5.777
0.329
1.191
0.978
0.758
0.826
0.334
0.946

89.3
100.8
109.7
94.0
65.8
83.4
97.8
91.7

89.4
96.3
105.3
93.8
69.0
84.2
97.9
94.7

0.1
0.5
-19.3
-0.2
18.2
-2.0
0.9
11.7

-5.0
-1.6
-17.9
-1.9
0.5
-2.0
0.0
-0.3

0.3
-3.3
1.4
0.0
2.7
-0.2
0.4
0.2

0.6
-8.4
-1.0
-0.2
8.8
0.1
0.5
2.3

0.1
-4.5
-4.0
-0.2
4.9
1.0
0.1
3.3

0.415

98.6

98.1

n.a.

-1.6

-0.8

-1.6

-0.5

2.139
0.692

110.9
102.0

110.5
101.8

1.5
-0.7

-0.6
0.3

0.0
-0.1

0.2
-0.4

-0.4
-0.2

related materials
4

5
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
6
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
7
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78

ANIMAL AND VEGETABLE OILS, FATS AND
WAXES
CHEMICALS AND RELATED PRODUCTS, N.E.S.
Organic chemicals
Inorganic chemicals
Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials
Medicinal and pharmaceutical products
Essential oils; polishing and cleansing
preps
Fertilizers (9612=100)
Plastics in primary forms
Plastics in nonprimary forms
Chemical materials and products, n.e.s.
MANUFACTURED GOODS CLASSIFIED CHIEFLY
BY MATERIAL
Rubber manufactures, n.e.s.
Cork and wood manufactures other than
furniture
Paper, paperboard, and articles of
paper pulp, paper or paperboard
Textile yarn, fabrics, made-up
articles, n.e.s., and related product
Nonmetallic mineral manufactures,
n.e.s.
Iron and steel
Nonferrous metals
Manufactures of metals, n.e.s.
MACHINERY AND TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT
Power generating machinery and
equipment
Machinery specialized for particular
industries
Metalworking machinery
General industrial machinery and equipment, n.e.s. and machine parts, n.e.s
Computer equipment and office machines
Telecommunications & sound recording
& reproducing apparatus & equipment
Electrical machinery and equipment
Road vehicles

1.301

119.4

119.1

4.9

0.3

0.1

-0.5

-0.3

0.444

94.7

93.3

-0.5

-3.2

0.2

1.2

-1.5

10.900
2.562
0.833
0.492
1.225

96.5
84.9
99.4
102.0
101.6

96.3
85.0
99.8
102.1
101.2

-1.0
-3.3
-2.3
1.4
-0.5

-0.2
-1.2
0.3
-0.4
0.7

0.1
0.2
0.2
-0.4
-0.1

-0.2
-0.5
-0.4
0.4
0.1

-0.2
0.1
0.4
0.1
-0.4

0.753
0.564
1.889
0.825
1.757

102.9
96.2
97.1
99.1
104.0

103.1
97.0
95.9
99.1
103.6

2.4
n.a.
-0.4
-1.4
0.6

0.0
-2.0
0.0
-0.2
0.5

0.6
0.4
-0.2
0.9
0.3

0.1
1.6
-0.5
-0.3
-0.3

0.2
0.8
-1.2
0.0
-0.4

9.667
0.671

98.2
103.2

98.3
103.1

1.1
0.4

0.3
0.3

-0.1
0.1

0.5
0.1

0.1
-0.1

0.288

90.8

91.4

1.1

-2.2

-0.8

0.9

0.7

1.500

83.5

84.7

-3.0

-1.0

0.7

0.7

1.4

1.405

103.2

102.5

n.a.

2.0

-0.6

0.1

-0.7

1.290
1.099
1.291
1.966

104.3
102.8
93.2
104.4

104.5
102.9
92.5
104.3

2.7
n.a.
2.4
3.5

0.0
-0.2
0.3
0.8

0.1
-0.2
-0.3
-0.4

0.2
-0.2
1.6
0.8

0.2
0.1
-0.8
-0.1

50.337

100.6

100.5

-0.1

0.1

-0.2

0.2

-0.1

4.243

106.4

106.4

2.2

0.7

0.2

-0.1

0.0

4.627
0.943

104.2
104.4

104.1
104.6

1.2
2.2

0.1
-0.2

0.5
-0.7

-0.1
0.5

-0.1
0.2

4.941
6.617

104.5
84.5

104.5
83.9

1.9
-9.0

0.5
-0.5

-0.2
-1.4

0.1
-0.7

0.0
-0.7

3.779
11.829
9.004

99.6
96.6
101.8

99.6
96.6
102.0

-1.4
-1.5
1.1

0.0
0.2
0.1

-0.3
-0.1
-0.2

0.0
-0.2
0.1

0.0
0.0
0.2

8
82
84
87

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES
Furniture and parts thereof
Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories
Professional, scientific and controlling
instruments and apparatus, n.e.s.
Photographic apparatus, equipment and
supplies and optical goods, n.e.s.
Miscellaneous manufactured articles,
n.e.s.
3/ Other miscellaneous manufactured
articles (9612=100)

88
89

1
2

3

Harmonized
System

I
02
03

101.7
103.6

101.7
103.5

0.9
1.6

-0.1
0.0

0.2
1.2

0.1
-0.2

0.0
-0.1

1.242

101.3

102.4

n.a.

0.0

0.0

-0.1

1.1

3.674

103.4

103.6

2.1

-0.7

0.2

0.1

0.2

0.942

99.0

99.7

n.a.

-0.9

0.7

0.8

0.7

4.213

100.6

100.0

-0.7

0.4

0.1

0.0

-0.6

0.452

100.9

100.9

n.a.

0.1

0.1

0.0

0.0

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for April, May and June 1997
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of the
three months after original publication.
Product categories included in this group
have been modified due to concordance
or coverage limitations.

NOTE:

Table 5

11.151
0.628

n.a.

Not available.

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods, July 1996-July 1997
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Percent Change
Relative
ImportAnnual
Monthly
ance
July
March
April
Description
1996
1997
1997
June
June
July
to
to
to
1997
1997
1997
July
April
May
1/
2/
1997
1997
1997

LIVE ANIMALS; ANIMAL PRODUCTS
Meat and edible meat offal
Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and
other aquatic invertebrates
3/ Other live animals and animal

May
1997
to
June
1997

June
1997
to
July
1997

1.543
0.266

101.2
96.1

102.2
97.6

9.2
9.7

0.6
1.1

2.4
-1.7

-1.4
-2.2

1.0
1.6

0.888

103.8

104.5

9.8

0.6

2.2

0.7

0.7

products (9612=100)
II
07

3/

VEGETABLE PRODUCTS
Edible vegetables and certain roots and
tubers
Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus
fruit or melons
Coffee, tea, mate and spices
Other vegetable products

3/

PREPARED FOODSTUFFS, BEVERAGES, AND
TOBACCO
Preparations of vegetables, fruit,
nuts, or other parts of plants
Beverages, spirits, and vinegar
Other prepared foodstuffs (9612=100)

08
09

IV
20
22

V
26
27

MINERAL PRODUCTS
Ores, slag and ash
Mineral fuels, oils and residuals,
bituminous substances and mineral wax

VI
28
29
30
32
37
38
3/

VII
39
40
VIII
42

IX

PRODUCTS OF THE CHEMICAL OR ALLIED
INDUSTRIES
Inorganic chemicals
Organic chemicals
Pharmaceutical products
Tanning & dyeing extracts; dye &
pigments; varnish & paints; putty
Photographic or cinematographic goods
Miscellaneaous chemical products
(9612=100)
Other products of the chemical or
allied industries (9612=100)
PLASTICS AND ARTICLES THEREOF; RUBBER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF
Plastics and articles thereof
Rubber and articles thereof
RAW HIDES, SKINS, LEATHER, FURSKINS,
TRAVEL GOODS, ETC
Articles of leather; travel goods, bags,
etc. of various materials
WOOD, WOOD CHARCOAL, CORK, STRAW, BASKET

0.389

101.5

102.7

n.a.

0.4

5.7

-5.1

1.2

1.594

93.5

92.1

5.6

-6.7

8.2

-5.4

-1.5

0.238

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

-21.6

21.2

n.a.

n.a.

0.453
0.502
0.401

101.8
104.5
93.4

100.9
91.9
94.2

1.6
18.4
-0.5

-2.3
-1.9
-4.8

-0.6
10.5
7.3

-2.0
7.5
-8.2

-0.9
-12.1
0.9

2.053

101.7

102.2

-1.0

0.5

0.1

0.3

0.5

0.274
0.732
1.047

92.3
103.1
101.0

92.0
103.2
101.9

-17.7
1.5
n.a.

-2.9
0.4
1.7

0.2
-0.3
0.2

-1.0
0.1
0.9

-0.3
0.1
0.9

9.649
0.295

104.4
103.6

104.9
102.0

-6.4
4.5

-7.3
3.9

1.0
0.0

-1.6
-0.2

0.5
-1.5

9.125

104.4

105.0

-7.1

-7.8

1.0

-1.6

0.6

5.215
0.852
1.996
0.552

99.5
103.9
96.3
102.6

99.2
103.3
96.2
103.2

-1.9
1.4
-3.7
1.5

-0.8
0.0
-2.8
0.6

-0.1
-0.4
0.1
0.1

-0.5
-1.1
-0.2
0.8

-0.3
-0.6
-0.1
0.6

0.291
0.356

97.4
99.3

96.9
99.5

-4.2
1.2

0.3
1.8

-0.1
-0.3

1.5
-1.1

-0.5
0.2

0.413

98.5

98.4

n.a.

0.3

-0.5

-0.1

-0.1

0.756

97.6

96.3

n.a.

0.4

-0.5

-2.1

-1.3

2.825
1.739
1.086

93.8
95.6
91.1

93.2
95.8
89.4

-2.0
0.6
-5.9

-0.7
-0.6
-1.1

-0.2
0.2
-1.1

0.9
1.2
0.6

-0.6
0.2
-1.9

0.999

103.5

103.7

1.1

-0.4

0.6

-0.5

0.2

0.807

102.0

101.9

0.4

0.1

0.2

0.3

-0.1

AND WICKER
X

48
49
XI
61
62
63
3/

64

112.3

5.1

-1.0

1.2

-2.7

0.4

2.315

84.2

84.6

-6.8

0.1

1.9

-0.2

0.5

0.364

66.6

67.3

0.6

-2.0

1.1

2.0

1.1

1.597
0.354

88.5
101.1

88.6
101.8

-10.1
1.2

0.7
-0.2

2.3
1.1

-0.4
-0.7

0.1
0.7

6.887

102.2

102.2

1.5

0.7

0.9

-0.4

0.0

2.016

101.2

100.8

-1.0

0.7

-0.2

-0.1

-0.4

3.335

104.9

105.3

4.1

1.0

2.1

-0.7

0.4

0.339

97.4

97.5

-2.8

-0.3

-1.2

0.5

0.1

1.197

100.6

100.3

n.a.

0.2

-0.2

-0.3

-0.3

2.058

101.3

101.4

0.9

0.1

0.0

0.2

0.1

1.772

100.9

101.1

0.7

0.0

-0.1

0.2

0.2

0.286

101.6

101.5

n.a.

1.1

0.2

0.1

-0.1

STONE, PLASTER, CEMENT, ASBESTOS,CERAMIC
GLASS ETC.
Ceramic products
Glass and glassware

1.137
0.429
0.444

102.5
99.3
103.4

102.9
99.6
103.5

0.2
n.a.
0.3

-0.4
-0.8
1.0

0.2
-0.4
-0.2

-1.0
-1.3
-1.1

0.4
0.3
0.1

PEARLS, STONES, PRECIOUS METALS,
IMITATION JEWELRY, AND COINS

2.173

98.3

98.6

-0.4

-0.1

0.4

0.6

0.3

5.899
1.743
1.281
0.466
0.981
0.411

96.2
95.5
97.4
87.0
94.6
102.1

95.3
95.5
97.1
87.7
92.2
102.0

0.0
-0.8
-3.7
9.4
1.1
0.1

0.0
0.3
-0.4
0.7
-1.0
0.7

0.3
-0.1
-0.1
-1.6
0.5
-0.1

0.7
0.0
-0.8
3.0
1.8
-1.1

-0.9
0.0
-0.3
0.8
-2.5
-0.1

0.573

115.4

110.0

n.a.

2.6

3.8

3.5

-4.7

30.791

92.0

91.5

-5.5

-1.1

-0.5

0.1

-0.5

TEXTILE AND TEXTILE ARTICLES
Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories, knitted or crocheted
Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories, not knitted or crocheted
Made-up or worn textile articles and
clothing; needlecraft sets; rags
Other textile & textile
articles (9612=100)

FOOTWEAR, HEADGEAR, UMBRELLAS, WHIPS,
ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS, ETC.
Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts
of such articles
3/ Other footwear, headgear, umbrellas,
whips, art. flowers, etc. (9612=100)

XIII
69
70
XIV

XV
72
73
74
76
83
3/

XVI

111.8

WOOD PULP, WASTE AND SCRAP PAPER, PAPER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF
Pulp wood or other fibrous cellulosic
material; waste paper/paperboard
Paper and paperboard; articles of paper
pulp, paper or paperboard
Printed matter

47

XII

1.708

BASE METALS AND ARTICLES OF BASE METAL
Iron and steel
Articles of iron or steel
Copper and articles thereof
Aluminum and articles thereof
Miscellaneous articles of base metal
Miscellaneous nonferrous metals and
articles, including scrap (9612=100)
MACHINERY, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, TV
IMAGE & SOUND RECORDERS, PARTS, ETC.

84

Specialized machinery & computer
equipment
Electrical machinery and equip, sound
and TV recorders & reproducers, parts

85

XVII

VEHICLES, AIRCRAFT, VESSELS AND
ASSOCIATED TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT
Motor vehicles and their parts

87
XVIII

OPTICAL, PHOTO, MEASURING, MEDICAL &
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; CLOCKS & WATCHES
Optical, photographic, measuring and
medical instruments
Clocks and watches and parts thereof

90
91
XX
94

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES
Furniture; stuffed furnishings; lamps
and lighting fittings nes;
Toys, games and sports equipment; parts
and accessories thereof
Miscellaneous manufactured articles

95
96

1
2

3

Harmonized
System

93.1

92.5

-5.2

-1.2

-0.6

-0.1

-0.6

14.619

90.7

90.3

-5.8

-1.0

-0.6

0.4

-0.4

15.685
14.820

101.0
100.8

101.2
100.9

0.4
0.2

-0.2
-0.1

-0.2
-0.3

0.4
0.5

0.2
0.1

3.528

94.3

94.3

-3.9

-0.3

-0.7

0.3

0.0

3.014
0.373

94.2
94.4

94.1
95.3

-4.0
-3.0

-0.3
-0.2

-0.8
-0.6

0.3
0.3

-0.1
1.0

3.686

99.9

100.2

-0.3

0.5

-0.3

0.0

0.3

1.586

100.3

100.5

0.7

0.8

-0.2

-0.1

0.2

1.815
0.285

100.5
94.6

100.8
94.8

-1.0
-1.3

0.1
1.1

-0.1
-1.7

-0.2
1.4

0.3
0.2

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for April, May and June 1997
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of
the three months after original publication.
Product categories included in this group
have been modified due to concordance
or coverage limitations.

NOTE:

Table 6

16.172

n.a.

Not available

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods, July 1996-July 1997
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Percent Change
Relative
ImportAnnual
Monthly
ance
July
March
April
Description
1996
1997
1997
June
June
July
to
to
to
1997
1997
1997
July
April
May

May
1997
to
June

June
1997
to
July

1/

I
02
03

LIVE ANIMALS; ANIMAL PRODUCTS
Meat & edible meat offal
Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and
other aquatic invertebrates
3/ Other live animals and animal
products (9612=100)

2/

1997

1997

1997

1997

1997

1.874
1.058

93.9
93.2

94.5
93.5

-3.9
-4.2

-0.4
0.4

-1.0
-1.2

-0.6
-0.4

0.6
0.3

0.462

83.6

84.1

-9.5

-2.0

-1.1

-0.9

0.6

0.354

97.2

98.9

n.a.

-0.7

-0.9

-1.3

1.7

VEGETABLE PRODUCTS
Edible vegetables and certain roots and
tubers
Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus
fruit or melons
Cereals
Oilseeds and misc. grains, seeds,
fruits, plants, straw and fodder

4.799

89.8

88.7

-32.5

-12.7

-1.9

-3.6

-1.2

0.292

92.6

97.9

-2.5

-4.7

1.0

-3.1

5.7

0.744
2.093

101.6
76.2

104.7
74.9

0.0
-48.2

-0.2
-16.3

0.6
-5.3

3.1
-8.1

3.1
-1.7

1.372

109.8

105.2

-17.7

-15.7

0.9

-1.3

-4.2

III

ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE FATS AND OILS

0.477

94.7

93.6

-1.5

-2.8

0.3

1.0

-1.2

IV

PREPARED FOODSTUFFS, BEVERAGES, AND
TOBACCO
Preparations of vegetables, fruit,
nuts, or other parts of plants
Miscellaneous edible preparations
Beverages, spirits, and vinegar
Residues and waste from the food
industries; prepared animal feed
Tobacco and manufactured tobacco
substitutes
Other prepared foods

3.610

105.6

104.3

-0.5

0.1

0.0

0.0

-1.2

0.382
0.357
0.329

107.1
104.3
99.4

103.8
104.4
99.4

-2.8
1.4
n.a.

-0.2
0.0
0.1

-1.9
0.4
-0.5

-0.1
-0.2
-0.1

-3.1
0.1
0.0

0.797

123.0

117.1

-1.5

0.5

0.6

-0.9

-4.8

1.247
0.499

100.9
100.5

101.3
100.8

n.a.
n.a.

-0.1
0.5

0.4
-0.5

0.5
0.3

0.4
0.3

2.766

109.0

110.1

4.8

-0.5

0.0

0.4

1.0

2.210

112.7

112.4

2.2

-0.6

0.1

-0.1

-0.3

8.843
0.923
2.886
0.881
0.627

97.1
101.5
88.6
100.7
96.2

97.2
101.7
88.7
100.4
97.0

-0.8
-1.2
-2.6
-0.5
n.a.

-0.3
0.5
-0.7
0.1
-2.0

0.2
0.3
0.2
-0.1
0.4

-0.1
-0.5
-0.4
0.0
1.6

0.1
0.2
0.1
-0.3
0.8

0.501

101.6

101.8

1.1

-0.5

-0.5

0.4

0.2

II
07
08
10
12

20
21
22
23
24
3/
V
27

VI
28
29
30
31
32
33

MINERAL PRODUCTS
Mineral fuels, oils and residuals,
bituminous substances and mineral wax
PRODUCTS OF THE CHEMICAL OR ALLIED
INDUSTRIES
Inorganic chemicals
Organic chemicals
Pharmaceutical products
Fertilizers (9612=100)
Tanning or dyeing extracts; dyes and
pigments; paints & varnish; putty;ink
Essential oils and resinoids;

34
37
38
VII
39
40
VIII
41

IX

X
47
48
49
XI
52

XIII
70
XIV

XV
72
73
74
76
82
83

perfumery, cosmetic or toilet
Soap; lubricants; waxes, polishing or
scouring products; candles, pastes
Photographic or cinematographic goods
Miscellaneous chemical products

0.531

103.6

103.8

3.3

0.0

0.7

0.1

0.2

0.308
0.430
1.534

101.3
95.8
103.7

101.5
97.2
103.2

0.8
0.4
-0.1

0.1
-2.0
0.3

0.3
-0.3
0.2

0.0
1.4
-0.3

0.2
1.5
-0.5

4.387
3.486
0.901

98.4
98.0
99.7

97.9
97.4
99.7

-0.6
-0.8
0.1

-0.2
-0.1
-0.6

0.1
0.1
-0.1

-0.2
-0.1
-0.5

-0.5
-0.6
0.0

0.556

95.6

93.8

0.0

-0.9

-1.4

-6.8

-1.9

0.407

94.2

91.7

5.5

-1.1

-2.3

-5.5

-2.7

1.291

93.9

93.8

0.3

-1.9

-0.2

0.0

-0.1

2.939

77.7

79.1

0.9

-0.8

1.5

2.5

1.8

0.693

62.5

65.4

9.7

0.0

2.1

8.5

4.6

1.457
0.789

83.4
106.6

84.7
106.5

-3.4
2.7

-1.8
0.6

1.0
1.6

0.8
0.9

1.6
-0.1

3.230

93.5

93.7

-0.5

0.3

-0.3

0.1

0.2

0.711

83.0

84.0

-1.9

-1.5

-0.2

0.0

1.2

STONE, PLASTER, CEMENT, ASBESTOS,
CERAMIC, GLASS ETC.
Glass and glassware

0.847
0.485

103.3
101.2

103.6
101.2

n.a.
n.a.

0.1
0.1

0.0
-0.1

0.1
0.2

0.3
0.0

PEARLS, STONES, PRECIOUS METALS,
IMITATION JEWELRY, AND COINS

1.894

98.1

98.5

-1.5

1.0

-1.2

1.6

0.4

4.646
0.980
1.234
0.457
0.883

97.1
94.7
106.4
87.9
89.4

96.9
95.1
106.4
86.8
88.9

2.1
-1.6
5.2
6.0
1.8

0.5
0.5
0.5
0.8
0.1

-0.5
-1.1
-0.3
-0.9
-0.2

0.7
1.3
0.2
0.5
0.6

-0.2
0.4
0.0
-1.3
-0.6

0.410
0.376

103.4
101.4

103.4
101.3

n.a.
1.7

-0.4
0.6

-0.2
-0.3

0.4
1.6

0.0
-0.1

PLASTICS AND ARTICLES THEREOF; RUBBER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF
Plastics and articles thereof
Rubber and articles thereof
RAW HIDES, SKINS, LEATHER, FURSKINS,
TRAVEL GOODS, ETC.
Raw hides and skins (other than
furskins) and leather
WOOD, WOOD CHARCOAL, CORK, STRAW, BASKET
AND WICKER
WOOD PULP, WASTE AND SCRAP PAPER, PAPER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF
Pulp wood or other fibrous cellulosic
material; waste paper/paperboard
Paper and paperboard; articles of paper
pulp, paper or paperboard
Printed material
TEXTILE AND TEXTILE ARTICLES
Cotton, including yarns and woven
fabrics thereof

BASE METALS AND ARTICLES OF BASE METALS
Iron and steel
Articles of iron or steel
Copper and articles thereof
Aluminum and articles thereof
Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and
forks, of base metal; parts thereof
Miscellaneous articles of base metal

XVI

MACHINERY, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, TV
IMAGE AND SOUND RECORDERS, PARTS, ETC
Specialized machinery & computer
equipment
Electrical machinery and equip, sound
& tv recorders & reproducers, parts

84
85

XVII

VEHICLES, AIRCRAFT, VESSELS AND
ASSOCIATED TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT
Motor vehicles and their parts

87
XVIII

OPTICAL, PHOTO, MEASURING, MEDICAL &
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; CLOCKS & WATCHES

XX
94

MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES
Furniture; stuffed furnishings;
lamps and lighting fittings nesoi;
Toys, games and sports equipment; parts
and accessories thereof

95

1
2

3

36.891

97.6

97.3

-1.9

0.1

-0.3

-0.2

-0.3

20.290

97.8

97.4

-2.1

0.0

-0.4

-0.2

-0.4

16.601

97.3

97.0

-1.8

0.1

-0.1

-0.2

-0.3

13.596
9.435

104.6
102.0

104.7
102.1

2.4
1.1

0.1
0.0

-0.1
-0.1

0.8
0.2

0.1
0.1

5.375

102.6

102.6

1.4

-0.2

0.0

0.5

0.0

1.762

102.1

102.1

0.8

0.0

0.5

-0.1

0.0

0.866

103.8

103.7

1.5

0.1

1.0

-0.1

-0.1

0.724

100.3

100.5

0.1

-0.1

0.0

-0.2

0.2

Relative importance figures are based on
1995 trade values.
Data for April, May and June 1997
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.
All data are subject to revision in each of
the three months after original publication.
Product categories included in this group
have been modified due to concordance
or coverage limitations.

NOTE:

n.a.

Not available

Published categories may include price data not shown separately

Table

7
U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes by Locality of Origin,July 1996-July 1997
1995=100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Percent Change
Percentage
of
Annual
Monthly
US Imports
July
March
April
May
Description 1/
1996
1997
1997
1997
1995
June
July
to
to
to
to

June
1997
to

1997
2/

1997

July
1997

April
1997

May
1997

June
1997

July
1997

3/

Developed Countries
Manufactured Goods
Nonmanufactured Goods

55.6
52.2
3.1

97.4
97.1
104.4

97.2
97.1
102.2

-2.4
-2.0
-7.8

-0.8
-0.4
-6.6

-0.1
-0.3
1.8

0.0
0.1
-1.5

-0.2
0.0
-2.1

3/

Developing Countries
Manufactured Goods
Nonmanufactured Goods

42.7
35.4
7.1

102.0
99.7
107.4

101.3
99.5
105.1

-0.2
-0.2
-3.0

-1.2
-0.2
-6.2

0.2
-0.3
3.0

-0.1
-0.1
-0.6

-0.7
-0.2
-2.1

Canada
Manufactured Goods
Nonmanufactured Goods

18.9
16.5
2.2

99.1
98.7
105.2

98.9
98.7
103.5

-0.9
0.5
-9.3

-0.7
-0.1
-4.8

0.3
0.0
1.8

-0.2
0.1
-2.1

-0.2
0.0
-1.6

European Union
Manufactured Goods
Nonmanufactured Goods

17.0
16.4
0.5

101.1
100.8
113.9

100.8
100.5
110.3

-1.2
-1.2
-2.0

-0.6
-0.1
-12.9

-0.1
-0.2
3.2

0.2
0.1
2.4

-0.3
-0.3
-3.2

Japan

16.6

93.1

93.1

-4.3

-0.7

-0.7

0.3

0.0

5/

Asian Newly Industrialized Countries

10.9

95.3

94.7

-3.7

0.1

-0.6

-0.5

-0.6

1

Regions are not mutually exclusive.

2

Data for April, May and June 1997
have been revised to reflect the availability
of late reports and corrections by respondents.

3

Defined according to the Standard Census Definition.

4

Includes EU

5

Includes Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea, and Taiwan.

4/

15 countries

Table

9
U.S. International Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Services.
June 1996-June 1997
1995 = 100
Index
Percent Change

Description

Trade
(Mil.
of
Dollars)

March
1997

June
1997

Annual
June
1996
to
June
1997

June
1996
to
Sept.
1996

Quarterly
Sept.
1996
to
Dec.
1996

Dec.
1996
to
March
1997

March
1997
to
June
1997

Air Freight (Inbound)
Atlantic
Pacific

5495
1880
3151

89.5
89.7
89.8

89.9
88.9
91.1

-5.5
-4.6
-5.3

0.5
1.8
-0.6

-0.6
1.8
-1.7

-5.8
-7.1
-4.5

0.4
-0.9
1.4

Air Freight (Outbound)
Atlantic
Pacific

5835
2080
3222

99.8
99.9
100.3

99.2
99.4
100.0

-0.2
0.5
-0.7

-0.5
-0.2
-0.9

0.3
0.3
0.4

0.6
0.9
0.1

-0.6
-0.5
-0.3

Air Passenger Fares (U.S. Carrier)
Atlantic
Pacific
Latin American / Caribbean
Canadian

30673
8811
15900
4542
1367

97.1
97.5
86.4
106.8
155.7

113.0
118.3
102.2
114.9
162.6

8.3
8.9
1.9
11.9
52.2

2.9
6.0
-1.7
0.2
15.7

-5.3
-13.5
-3.7
0.0
24.3

-4.4
-2.1
-9.1
3.8
1.4

16.4
21.3
18.3
7.6
4.4

1/
1/
1/

Air Passenger Fares (Foreign Carrier)
Atlantic
Pacific
Latin American / Caribbean

31694
13572
12570
4224

98.5
97.1
92.3
104.5

106.1
110.2
96.4
104.8

3.0
4.1
-0.5
2.6

2.4
4.0
-2.6
1.3

-4.5
-8.9
-0.2
0.2

-2.2
-3.2
-2.0
0.9

7.7
13.5
4.4
0.3

1/

Crude Oil Tanker Freight (Inbound)

1949

107.3

n.a.

n.a.

-11.0

8.1

7.2

n.a.

Ocean Liner Freight (Inbound)
U.S. East Coast
from Atlantic
from Pacific
U.S. West Coast
from Pacific

12253
5410
2647
1874
6844
6347

97.6
99.8
99.4
98.4
95.4
95.1

96.8
99.6
98.7
98.9
94.1
93.9

-2.8
-1.9
-3.7
0.3
-3.8
-3.6

-1.6
-0.8
-1.4
-0.2
-2.5
-2.5

0.4
1.0
0.3
0.1
0.0
-0.2

-0.8
-1.9
-2.0
-0.1
0.0
0.3

-0.8
-0.2
-0.7
0.5
-1.4
-1.3

1/
1/
1/

1

Detailed data available upon request.

n.a.

N

Table

8
U.S. Import and Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Services.
June 1996-June 1997 1995 = 100, unless otherwise noted
Index
Percent Change

Description

Trade
(Mil.
of
Dollars)

March
1997

June
1997

Annual
June
1996
to
June
1997

June
1996
to
Sept.
1996

Quarterly
Sept.
1996
to
Dec.
1996

Dec.
1996
to
March
1997

March
1997
to
June
1997

IMPORT
Air Freight
Atlantic
Pacific

3188
1278
1674

90.1
91.2
90.5

90.7
91.2
91.8

-6.6
-5.5
-6.4

-0.3
2.0
-1.4

-1.2
-0.2
-2.0

-5.8
-7.1
-4.5

0.7
0.0
1.4

1/
1/
1/

Air Passenger Fares
Atlantic
Pacific
Latin American / Caribbean

11127
4922
2340
3021

100.5
100.3
98.1
105.1

113.2
121.2
111.4
106.1

8.3
14.2
9.9
3.4

-1.4
-0.3
-9.2
1.4

-2.9
-7.0
7.5
0.1

0.5
1.9
-0.9
1.0

12.6
20.8
13.6
1.0

1/

Crude Oil Tanker Freight

1346

99.7

n.a.

n.a.

-11.3

6.3

5.8

n.a.

Ocean Liner Freight
U.S. East Coast
from Atlantic
from Pacific
U.S. West Coast
from Pacific

9868
4271
1952
1774
5596
5126

98.0
100.5
100.4
100.2
95.4
95.0

97.1
100.6
99.9
100.8
93.9
93.5

-3.1
-1.1
-2.8
0.4
-4.9
-4.8

-1.3
-0.1
0.2
-0.2
-2.4
-2.5

-0.3
0.1
-0.1
0.2
-0.6
-0.8

-0.6
-1.2
-2.4
-0.2
-0.3
0.1

-0.9
0.1
-0.5
0.6
-1.6
-1.6

Air Freight (9612 = 100)

2562

98.5

97.8

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

-1.5

-0.7

Air Passenger Fares
Atlantic
Pacific
Latin American / Caribbean
Canadian

17272
4120
10700
1392
1006

89.8
98.6
75.5
101.8
155.0

103.1
109.9
91.1
106.9
158.8

3.7
4.8
-2.8
6.9
47.3

3.5
8.3
0.2
0.8
7.1

-3.1
-7.8
-4.6
0.8
26.3

-9.9
-5.8
-15.7
0.2
6.3

14.8
11.5
20.7
5.0
2.5

EXPORT

1/
1/

1

Detailed data available upon request.

n.a.

TECHNICAL NOTE
Import and Export Merchandise and Services Price Indexes -- All indexes use
a modified Laspeyres formula and are weighted with 1995 trade weights. The
merchandise price indexes are published using three classifications: the
Harmonized System (HS), the Bureau of Economic Analysis End Use System,
and the Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) system, Rev. 3.
Price indexes for internationally traded services are presented using two
definitions: Balance of Payments (which represents transactions between U.S.
and foreign residents) and International (which represents all transactions

N

with U.S. importers or exporters, regardless of nationality). Published
series use a base year of 1995=100 where possible. Net transaction price
data are collected every month for over 20,000 products from over 6,000
companies and secondary sources. Indexes are not seasonally adjusted. More
detailed index series and additional information may be obtained from the
Division of International Prices, Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2 Massachusetts
Avenue N.E., PSB 3955, Washington, DC 20212 or (202) 606-7155.
Import Price Indexes -- Products have been classified by the 1995 Harmonized
Tariff Schedule of the United States Annotated (TSUSA). Import prices are
based on U.S. dollar prices paid by the U.S. importer. The prices are
generally either "free on board" (f.o.b.) foreign port or "cost, insurance,
and freight" (c.i.f.) U.S. port transaction prices, depending on the
practices of the individual industry. The index for crude petroleum is
calculated from data collected by the U.S. Department of Energy.
Export Price Indexes -- Products have been classified by the 1995 Harmonized
Schedule B classification system of the U.S. Bureau of the Census. The
prices used are generally either "free alongside ship" (f.a.s.) factory
or "free on board" (f.o.b.) transaction prices, depending on the practices of
the individual industry. Prices used in the grain index, excluding rice,
are obtained from the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
Import Indexes by Locality of Origin -- Prices used in these indexes are a
subset of the data collected for the Import Price Indexes. Prior to
January 1993, nonmanufactured goods were defined as SITC 0-4 and manufactured
goods were defined as SITC 5-8. Beginning with January 1993, the indexes are
defined by locality of origin using a nomenclature based upon the Standard
Industrial Classification (SIC-based). Nonmanufactured goods are defined as
SIC 0-1, and manufactured goods are defined as SIC 2-3. The indexes use 1995
weights and a base of 1995=100.
Import, Export, and International Services Indexes -- Indexes are calculated
on a quarterly basis. The figures for services indexes will not sum up to
the aggregate dollar value because not all categories are shown in the tables.
Revenue figures for air passenger indexes exclude frequent flyer tickets and
those sold by consolidators. Indexes for crude oil tanker freight are
calculated from data collected by the U. S. Department of Energy and the
publication of these indexes is lagged one quarter.
Revision policy -- Data are revised for the previous three months to reflect
the availability of late reports and corrections by respondents.
Uses of the Data -- The primary use of the indexes is to deflate trade
statistics. For merchandise trade, the End Use classification system is the
structure used by the U.S. Department of Commerce in the construction of the

foreign trade sector of the National Income and Product Accounts. Indexes
published using the Harmonized System and the Standard International Trade
Classification, Rev. 3, both international structures, are useful for general
market analysis. For trade in international services, Balance of Payments
indexes are used for deflating National Accounts data, while International
indexes are more appropriate for market analysis. Merchandise and services
indexes also can be used to study U.S. competitiveness and price elasticities,
and the merchandise import indexes by country or region of origin are useful
for terms of trade analysis.

The import and export news release contains monthly price indexes at the
two-digit level of detail. If you would like to be added to the mailing list
for more detailed index and percent change tables, please fill out the form
below and mail or fax it to the following address:

Division of International Prices
Bureau of Labor Statistics
PSB Building, Rm. 3955
2 Massachusetts Avenue, N.E.
Washington, DC 20212

Phone Number: (202) 606-7155

Fax Number: (202) 606-7179

IPP Order Form
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