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U.S. IMPORT AND EXPORT PRICE INDEXES
- DECEMBER 2005 -
The U.S. Import Price Index fell 0.2 percent in December, the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S.
Department of Labor reported today. The decline followed a 1.8 percent decrease in November and was again
led by lower petroleum prices. Export prices increased a modest 0.1 percent in December after falling 0.7
percent the previous month.
Percent changes in import and export price indexes
by End Use category
-not seasonally adjusted-
IMPORTS EXPORTS
Month Non- Agri- Nonagri-
All Petroleum petroleum All cultural cultural
Imports Imports Imports Exports Exports Exports
2004
December -1.4 -11.4 0.4 0.1 -1.1 0.2
2005
January 0.6 2.2 0.3 0.8 0.6 0.8
February 0.9 5.1 0.1 0.1 -0.5 0.1
March 2.2 13.4 0.3 0.7 3.8 0.4
April 0.9 3.6 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.6
May -0.8 -4.4 -0.2 -0.2 2.0 -0.5
June 1.2 8.9 -0.2 0.0 1.0 -0.1
July 1.2 7.7 -0.2 0.1 0.0 0.1
August 1.4 7.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.6 -0.1
September 2.1 6.9 r 0.9 0.8 -1.4 r 1.0
October 0.1 r -2.5 r 0.8 r 0.7 0.2 0.8 r
November -1.8 r -9.2 r 0.1 r -0.7 r -0.2 r -0.8 r
December -0.2 -0.9 0.0 0.1 -0.5 0.1
December 2003-04 6.7 30.3 3.7 4.0 -5.9 5.0
December 2004-05 7.9 42.5 2.4 2.7 4.8 2.4
r = revised to reflect late reports and corrections by respondents.
Import Goods
The recent decline in import prices came after rising through most of 2005. Petroleum prices led the
December decrease in overall import prices, declining 0.9 percent after falling 2.5 percent in October and 9.2
percent in November. Prior to the recent downturn, petroleum prices increased 62.5 percent over the first nine
months of 2005. Nonpetroleum prices were unchanged in December after edging up 0.1 percent in November.
Overall import prices rose 7.9 percent for the year ended in December, which followed a 6.7 percent
increase over the prior 12 months, and was the largest advance over any calendar year since 1987. Despite
declining the past three months, the price index for petroleum increased 42.5 percent for the year following a
30.3 percent advance in 2004. Prices for nonpetroleum imports increased 2.4 percent for the December 2004-
2005 period after rising 3.7 percent over the previous 12 months.
The price indexes for nonpetroleum industrial supplies and materials and for capital goods each
declined in December, falling 0.2 percent and 0.1 percent, respectively. The drop in nonpetroleum industrial
supplies and materials prices was led by lower prices for natural gas, which more than offset higher prices for
metals, plastic materials, and lumber. Capital goods prices, which have not increased since April, were again
driven down by a continued decline in computer prices. For the year ended in December, nonpetroleum
industrial supplies and materials prices rose 11.0 percent, while capital goods prices decreased 1.1 percent.
In contrast, prices for foods, feeds, and beverages increased 1.5 percent in December, primarily because
of a jump in vegetable prices. Foods, feeds, and beverages prices rose 5.1 percent over the past year.
Prices for automotive vehicles and for consumer goods were unchanged on average in December,
continuing the 2005 trend of little movement. For the December 2004-2005 period, automotive vehicle prices
increased 0.4 percent and consumer goods prices rose 0.5 percent.
Export Goods
Export prices ticked up 0.1 percent in December as a 0.1 percent increase in nonagricultural prices more
than compensated for a 0.5 percent drop in agricultural prices. The increase in nonagricultural prices followed a
0.8 percent decline in November. Agricultural prices were down for the fourth time in the past five months.
The price index for overall export prices rose for the fourth consecutive year, increasing 2.7 percent for
the year ended in December compared to a 4.0 percent advance the previous year. Nonagricultural prices
advanced 2.4 percent over 2005 after increasing 5.0 percent over the December 2003-2004 period, the largest
yearly increase for the index since 1988. Prices for agricultural exports, despite declining over the past five
months, increased 4.8 percent over the year. In contrast, agricultural prices decreased 5.9 percent in 2004.
The price index for nonagricultural industrial supplies and materials advanced 0.2 percent in December
after a sharp 2.2 percent drop in November. December prices were mixed as rising metals prices more than
offset lower chemical prices. Prices for nonagricultural industrial supplies and materials trended up over most of
2005, increasing 8.3 percent overall for the year ended in December.
In contrast, each of the major finished goods areas either declined or remained unchanged in December.
Consumer goods prices edged down 0.1 percent for the month, but rose 0.6 percent over the past year. The price
indexes for capital goods and for automotive vehicles were unchanged in December. Capital goods prices
declined 0.7 percent over the past 12 months, while prices for automotive vehicles increased 1.1 percent for the
same period.
Summary of December-to-December Percent Changes
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
All Commodity Imports 1.5 -5.2 -6.4 7.0 3.2 -9.1 4.2 2.4 6.7 7.9
Excluding Petroleum -1.8 -2.8 -3.3 0.0 1.3 -4.5 0.3 1.2 3.7 2.4
Petroleum 33.7 -25.5 -40.8 137.2 17.6 -39.5 56.9 12.8 30.3 42.5
All Commodity Exports -1.1 -1.2 -3.4 0.5 1.1 -2.5 1.0 2.2 4.0 2.7
Excluding Agricultural -0.4 -1.0 -2.7 1.2 0.9 -2.5 0.4 1.3 5.0 2.4
Agricultural -6.9 -2.9 -9.3 -6.8 3.1 -1.8 8.0 13.4 -5.9 4.8
Imports by Locality of Origin
Prices of imports from Canada and from the European Union each decreased in December, falling 0.7
percent and 0.1 percent, respectively. Both indexes were led down for the second consecutive month by lower
fuel prices. Despite the recent declines, over the past 12 months, import prices from Canada rose 11.7 percent
and prices for imports from the European Union increased 2.6 percent.
The price indexes for imports from Japan and from China also declined in December, decreasing 0.2
percent and 0.1 percent, respectively. Both indexes have trended down throughout 2005 and fell 0.6 percent
overall for the year ended in December.
In contrast, import prices from Mexico increased 0.7 percent in December following declines in each of
the previous two months. Prices for imports from Mexico rose 8.2 percent over the past year.
Import and Export Services
Import air passenger fares increased 3.2 percent in December following four consecutive monthly
declines. The increase was led by an 18.5 percent jump in Asian fares. The price index for export air passenger
fares rose 0.4 percent in December as higher prices for Latin American and Caribbean fares more than offset
declining European and Asian fares. Import air passenger fares increased 4.1 percent over the past 12 months,
whereas export air passenger fares declined 4.2 percent.
Prices for import air freight fell 2.5 percent for the last quarter of 2005 after increasing 1.0 percent for
the previous three-month period. The index decreased a modest 0.2 percent for the year ended in December. In
contrast, export air freight prices rose 4.0 percent for the September-December period. Prices for export air
freight increased for each quarter of 2005 and advanced 8.7 percent over the past year.
ANNOUNCEMENT OF CHANGES IN THE U.S. IMPORT AND EXPORT PRICE INDEXES
Beginning with the release of January 2006 data on February 16, in addition to the existing tables, the
U.S. Import and Export Price Indexes will also be published by the North American Industrial Classification
System (NAICS). The new NAICS index series will begin with December 2005, which will be set equal to 100.
In addition, all of the services indexes currently found in tables 8-11 will be published on a monthly basis and
displayed in one composite table.
CONTENTS OF RELEASE
This news release includes the following tables:
Table 1 Import Price Indexes, by End Use
Table 2 Export Price Indexes, by End Use
Table 3 Import Price Indexes, by SITC
Table 4 Export Price Indexes, by SITC
Table 5 Import Price Indexes, by Harmonized System
Table 6 Export Price Indexes, by Harmonized System
Table 7 Import Price Indexes, by Locality of Origin
Table 8 U.S. Import and Export Quarterly Price Indexes for Services
Table 9 U.S. Import and Export Monthly Price Indexes for Services
Table 10 U.S. International Quarterly Price Indexes for Services
Table 11 U.S. International Monthly Price Indexes for Services
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Import and Export Price Index data for January 2006 are scheduled for release on February 16, 2006 at
8:30 A.M. (E.S.T.).
Table 1 U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
December 2004-December 2005 2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index Percent Change
Relative
Import- Annual Monthly
ance Dec. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.
END Description 2004 2005 2005 2005 2005
USE November November December to to to to to
2005 2005 2005 Dec. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
1/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005
ALL COMMODITIES.......................................... 100.000 112.4 112.2 7.9 2.1 0.1 -1.8 -0.2
ALL IMPORTS EXCLUDING PETROLEUM.......................... 81.385 103.7 103.7 2.4 0.9 0.8 0.1 0.0
ALL IMPORTS EXCLUDING FUELS
(Dec. 2001=100)................................... 78.079 104.9 105.1 1.1 0.3 0.2 -0.1 0.2
0 FOODS, FEEDS, & BEVERAGES.............................. 4.549 115.5 117.2 5.1 0.1 0.9 0.3 1.5
00 Agricultural foods, feeds & beverages,
excluding distilled beverages............. 3.365 124.5 126.8 5.1 0.2 0.7 0.9 1.8
01 Nonagricultural foods (fish, distilled beverages) 1.184 95.2 95.9 5.4 0.0 1.3 -1.7 0.7
1 INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS........................ 35.531 159.4 158.5 25.4 5.8 0.2 -4.8 -0.6
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS
EXCLUDING PETROLEUM........................... 16.916 132.2 131.9 11.0 4.5 3.7 0.5 -0.2
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS
EXCLUDING FUELS (Dec. 2001=100)............... 13.610 129.7 130.7 4.7 1.3 1.1 -0.2 0.8
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
DURABLE....................................... 8.255 120.6 121.4 2.9 0.9 1.3 0.0 0.7
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
NONDURABLE EXCLUDING PETROLEUM................ 8.662 145.2 143.7 20.1 8.3 6.2 1.0 -1.0
10 Fuels & lubricants............................... 21.921 204.7 201.9 43.2 8.6 -0.4 -7.5 -1.4
100 Petroleum & petroleum products............... 18.615 198.6 196.8 42.5 6.9 -2.5 -9.2 -0.9
10000 Crude................................ 13.576 196.5 195.0 43.4 3.9 -4.8 -7.6 -0.8
11 Paper & paper base stocks........................ 0.965 105.8 106.2 4.8 0.0 1.1 0.4 0.4
12 Materials associated with nondurable
supplies & materials...................... 4.499 117.7 118.7 8.1 1.9 0.8 -0.4 0.8
13 Selected building materials...................... 1.987 115.9 116.8 1.0 2.6 2.0 -3.4 0.8
14 Unfinished metals related to durable goods....... 3.199 143.6 146.0 5.4 0.8 1.6 2.3 1.7
15 Finished metals related to durable goods......... 1.430 117.9 117.5 2.4 0.1 0.7 -0.2 -0.3
16 Nonmetals related to durable goods............... 1.530 100.9 100.4 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.5
2 CAPITAL GOODS.......................................... 20.547 91.3 91.2 -1.1 -0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.1
20 Electric generating equipment.................... 2.477 99.5 99.6 1.6 0.5 0.4 0.1 0.1
21 Nonelectrical machinery.......................... 16.236 88.3 88.2 -1.9 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1
22 Transportation equipment excluding
motor vehicles (Dec. 2001=100)............ 1.834 106.7 106.2 1.6 -0.1 0.3 0.0 -0.5
3 AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLES, PARTS & ENGINES................... 15.340 103.6 103.6 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
4 CONSUMER GOODS, EXCLUDING
AUTOMOTIVES..................................... 24.033 99.5 99.5 0.5 0.2 0.0 -0.2 0.0
40 Nondurables, manufactured........................ 11.966 102.8 102.8 1.4 0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.0
41 Durables, manufactured........................... 10.875 95.9 96.1 -0.4 0.2 0.0 -0.3 0.2
42 Nonmanufactured consumer goods................... 1.191 99.9 99.8 1.6 1.7 -0.2 -0.5 -0.1
1 Relative importance figures are based on 2003 trade values.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available
Table 2 U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
December 2004-December 2005 2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index Percent Change
Relative
Import- Annual Monthly
ance Dec. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.
END Description 2004 2005 2005 2005 2005
USE November November December to to to to to
2005 2005 2005 Dec. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
1/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005
ALL COMMODITIES............................................. 100.000 107.5 107.6 2.7 0.8 0.7 -0.7 0.1
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES.................................... 8.839 121.5 120.9 4.8 -1.4 0.2 -0.2 -0.5
NONAGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES................................. 91.160 106.5 106.6 2.4 1.0 0.8 -0.8 0.1
0 FOODS, FEEDS, & BEVERAGES................................. 8.054 122.5 122.0 4.4 -1.7 0.2 -0.4 -0.4
00 Agricultural foods, feeds & beverages,
excluding distilled beverages................ 7.275 122.3 121.5 4.2 -1.8 0.1 -0.3 -0.7
01 Nonagricultural foods (fish, distilled beverages)... 0.779 124.1 125.7 6.2 -0.8 0.7 -0.3 1.3
1 INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS........................... 29.794 127.5 127.8 8.3 3.2 2.2 -2.1 0.2
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
DURABLE.......................................... 10.684 126.4 128.6 7.0 0.7 2.0 0.4 1.7
INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES & MATERIALS,
NONDURABLE....................................... 19.110 128.2 127.5 9.1 4.8 2.2 -3.4 -0.5
10 Agricultural industrial supplies & materials........ 1.564 117.8 117.9 7.7 1.1 0.9 0.3 0.1
NONAGRICULTURAL INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES
& MATERIALS.................................. 28.230 128.2 128.5 8.3 3.4 2.3 -2.2 0.2
11 Fuels & lubricants.................................. 4.072 163.1 163.1 30.1 17.9 4.0 -15.1 0.0
12 Nonagricultural supplies & materials
excluding fuels & building materials......... 23.006 125.1 125.6 5.6 1.0 2.0 0.3 0.4
13 Selected building materials......................... 1.152 106.1 106.4 1.9 -0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3
2 CAPITAL GOODS............................................. 39.098 97.5 97.5 -0.7 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.0
20 Electrical generating equipment..................... 3.778 103.4 103.5 -0.1 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.1
21 Nonelectrical machinery............................. 28.451 92.2 92.2 -1.8 0.0 -0.1 -0.4 0.0
22 Transportation equipment excluding
motor vehicles (Dec. 2001=100)............... 6.869 113.5 113.7 3.8 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2
3 AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLES, PARTS & ENGINES...................... 11.000 104.0 104.0 1.1 0.1 0.3 0.0 0.0
4 CONSUMER GOODS, EXCLUDING
AUTOMOTIVES........................................ 12.019 101.9 101.8 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 -0.1
40 Nondurables, manufactured........................... 6.003 101.6 101.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 -0.1 -0.2
41 Durables, manufactured.............................. 5.192 101.4 101.4 0.3 0.3 -0.4 0.0 0.0
42 Nonmanufactured consumer goods (Dec. 2001=100)...... 0.823 106.5 106.5 3.5 0.3 2.3 0.0 0.0
1 Relative importance figures are based on 2003 trade values.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available
Table 3 U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
December 2004-December 2005 2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index Percent Change
Relative
Import- Annual Monthly
ance Dec. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.
SITC Description 2004 2005 2005 2005 2005
Rev. 3 November November December to to to to to
2005 2005 2005 Dec. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
1/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005
ALL COMMODITIES............................................. 100.000 112.4 112.2 7.9 2.1 0.1 -1.8 -0.2
0 FOOD AND LIVE ANIMALS..................................... 3.541 115.2 117.3 4.8 -0.4 1.2 0.3 1.8
01 Meat and meat preparations.......................... 0.407 141.2 139.8 5.1 0.9 -0.2 0.5 -1.0
03 Fish, crustaceans, aquatic invertebrates
and preparations thereof..................... 0.877 90.9 91.9 8.1 0.6 1.5 -2.0 1.1
05 Vegetables, fruit and nuts, fresh or dried.......... 0.863 112.2 120.5 7.4 -2.6 4.0 1.5 7.4
07 Coffee, tea, cocoa, spices and manufactures thereof. 0.476 122.1 120.5 5.3 0.3 -1.4 4.0 -1.3
2/ Other food and live animals............................... 0.918 130.3 130.4 -1.0 -0.2 0.6 -0.6 0.1
1 BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO..................................... 0.898 108.6 108.6 1.4 0.1 -0.1 -0.2 0.0
11 Beverages........................................... 0.809 109.4 109.4 1.7 0.2 0.1 -0.2 0.0
2 CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE, EXCEPT FUELS................... 1.827 129.7 132.2 5.3 3.2 -0.2 -1.6 1.9
24 Cork and wood....................................... 0.630 119.6 123.6 -0.9 3.0 1.4 -5.2 3.3
25 Woodpulp and recovered paper........................ 0.220 105.6 106.0 5.7 -0.6 3.6 -0.3 0.4
28 Metalliferous ores and metal scrap.................. 0.400 190.5 194.9 16.5 4.1 -3.2 1.8 2.3
29 Crude animal and vegetable materials, n.e.s......... 0.205 101.9 100.9 2.6 10.9 -3.1 -0.8 -1.0
3 MINERAL FUELS, LUBRICANTS AND RELATED
MATERIALS....................................... 21.085 204.8 202.4 44.0 8.3 -0.7 -7.7 -1.2
33 Petroleum, petroleum products and related materials. 17.895 197.6 196.6 43.5 6.3 -3.1 -9.4 -0.5
34 Gas, natural and manufactured....................... 3.190 253.8 241.8 47.9 27.2 17.7 3.1 -4.7
5 CHEMICALS AND RELATED PRODUCTS, N.E.S..................... 8.398 115.7 115.5 5.4 1.0 0.9 0.1 -0.2
51 Organic chemicals................................... 2.663 110.2 109.4 0.1 0.8 -0.4 -2.6 -0.7
52 Inorganic chemicals................................. 0.861 174.5 168.4 32.9 5.3 8.4 6.1 -3.5
53 Dyeing, tanning and coloring materials.............. 0.181 99.5 99.9 1.2 -0.6 0.2 -0.1 0.4
54 Medicinal and pharmaceutical products............... 2.464 110.2 109.9 0.9 0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.3
55 Essential oils; polishing and cleansing preps....... 0.401 95.0 95.0 0.6 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 0.0
57 Plastics in primary forms........................... 0.692 133.8 140.4 20.9 1.7 3.3 3.2 4.9
58 Plastics in nonprimary forms........................ 0.367 107.3 107.0 1.2 0.2 0.0 0.7 -0.3
59 Chemical materials and products, n.e.s.............. 0.547 103.5 103.5 7.7 0.0 1.8 -0.1 0.0
6 MANUFACTURED GOODS CLASSIFIED CHIEFLY
BY MATERIAL..................................... 11.443 114.2 114.5 3.7 0.6 1.1 0.2 0.3
62 Rubber manufactures, n.e.s.......................... 0.652 104.5 104.5 2.6 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0
63 Cork and wood manufactures other than furniture..... 0.771 115.4 113.2 0.2 6.3 5.3 -6.3 -1.9
64 Paper and paperboard, cut to size................... 1.202 104.4 104.6 5.7 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.2
65 Textile yarn, fabrics, made-up
articles, n.e.s., and related prod........... 1.313 105.5 105.5 1.3 0.3 1.3 0.3 0.0
66 Nonmetallic mineral manufactures, n.e.s............. 2.037 101.9 101.8 1.1 0.2 0.2 -0.2 -0.1
67 Iron and steel...................................... 1.411 152.5 150.9 -5.7 -2.1 -0.3 0.5 -1.0
68 Nonferrous metals................................... 1.962 128.6 133.3 20.1 2.3 3.3 2.8 3.7
69 Manufactures of metals, n.e.s....................... 2.008 108.8 108.1 1.3 0.6 -0.1 -0.1 -0.6
7 MACHINERY AND TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT......................... 36.782 94.3 94.2 -1.1 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.1
71 Power generating machinery and equipment............ 2.423 104.3 104.5 2.0 0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.2
72 Machinery specialized for particular industries..... 1.600 110.8 110.7 1.1 0.2 -0.2 0.0 -0.1
73 Metalworking machinery.............................. 0.427 118.1 117.2 4.2 0.5 0.1 -0.2 -0.8
74 General industrial machinery,
equipment, & machine parts, n.e.s............ 2.965 107.3 107.1 1.7 0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.2
75 Computer equipment and office machines.............. 4.860 67.8 67.5 -7.3 -1.2 -0.4 -0.3 -0.4
76 Telecommunications & sound recording
& reproducing apparatus & equipment.......... 4.604 80.0 80.0 -3.7 -0.5 -0.2 -0.4 0.0
77 Electrical machinery and equipment.................. 5.824 93.8 94.1 -0.5 -0.1 -0.2 0.0 0.3
78 Road vehicles....................................... 12.784 104.1 104.1 0.4 0.1 0.1 -0.1 0.0
8 MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES....................... 15.575 101.2 101.2 0.7 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
81 Prefabricated buildings; plumbing, heat
& lighting fixtures, n.e.s................... 0.437 96.3 96.3 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
82 Furniture and parts thereof......................... 1.859 106.4 106.2 1.4 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.2
83 Travel goods, handbags and similar containers....... 0.363 106.2 105.7 0.5 0.4 0.0 -0.1 -0.5
84 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories........ 4.893 100.7 100.8 0.1 0.3 -0.1 -0.1 0.1
85 Footwear............................................ 1.131 100.9 100.9 0.4 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
87 Professional, scientific and controlling
instruments and apparatus, n.e.s............. 1.732 101.4 101.3 1.1 0.3 -0.1 0.0 -0.1
88 Photographic apparatus, equipment and
supplies and optical goods, n.e.s............ 0.825 98.4 98.1 -0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 -0.3
89 Miscellaneous manufactured articles, n.e.s.......... 4.336 100.0 100.3 1.2 0.7 0.3 -0.1 0.3
1 Relative importance figures are based on 2003 trade values.
2 Product categories included in this group have been modified due to concordance or coverage limitations.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available
Table 4 U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
December 2004-December 2005 2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index Percent Change
Relative
Import- Annual Monthly
ance Dec. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.
SITC Description 2004 2005 2005 2005 2005
Rev. 3 November November December to to to to to
2005 2005 2005 Dec. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
1/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005
ALL COMMODITIES............................................. 100.000 107.5 107.6 2.7 0.8 0.7 -0.7 0.1
0 FOOD AND LIVE ANIMALS..................................... 6.585 123.4 122.8 4.0 -0.3 0.9 -1.2 -0.5
01 Meat and meat preparations.......................... 1.311 141.6 136.3 9.4 2.5 0.1 -0.8 -3.7
03 Fish, crustaceans, aquatic invertebrates
and preparations thereof..................... 0.489 116.1 117.4 6.4 -0.3 0.7 0.4 1.1
04 Cereals and cereal preparations..................... 1.624 119.9 121.1 4.0 -1.2 4.0 -1.5 1.0
05 Vegetables, fruit and nuts, fresh or dried.......... 1.511 124.4 123.9 -4.6 -1.7 -0.7 -3.0 -0.4
08 Feeding stuff for animals (not
including unmilled cereals).................. 0.624 123.0 123.5 14.9 -0.4 -0.2 2.6 0.4
09 Miscellaneous edible products and preparations...... 0.497 107.3 107.1 4.4 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2
2/ Other food and live animals............................... 0.530 112.3 112.1 3.9 0.2 -0.4 -1.9 -0.2
1 BEVERAGES AND TOBACCO..................................... 0.669 101.8 100.7 -0.8 0.1 -1.5 -0.2 -1.1
12 Tobacco and tobacco manufactures.................... 0.417 101.8 100.4 -0.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 -1.4
2 CRUDE MATERIALS, INEDIBLE, EXCEPT FUELS................... 5.465 128.2 130.6 9.4 -2.0 0.6 0.8 1.9
22 Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits..................... 1.072 119.7 119.7 7.7 -10.3 -4.0 2.5 0.0
24 Cork and wood....................................... 0.502 97.0 97.2 -1.6 -0.1 -0.1 0.2 0.2
25 Woodpulp and recovered paper........................ 0.630 97.6 97.6 -1.2 0.3 -0.6 -1.1 0.0
26 Textile fibers and their waste...................... 0.634 108.4 109.9 14.0 1.5 2.8 0.6 1.4
28 Metalliferous ores and metal scrap.................. 1.465 214.0 227.1 16.5 -0.3 3.9 -0.1 6.1
2/ Other crude materials, inedible, except fuels............. 1.163 134.5 135.0 11.3 0.8 1.0 1.8 0.4
3 MINERAL FUELS, LUBRICANTS AND RELATED
MATERIALS....................................... 3.428 201.0 198.9 35.8 20.6 5.4 -17.8 -1.0
33 Petroleum, petroleum products and related materials. 2.604 206.0 206.2 42.6 21.5 2.4 -15.9 0.1
5 CHEMICALS AND RELATED PRODUCTS, N.E.S..................... 15.348 121.2 120.1 5.4 1.5 1.9 0.1 -0.9
51 Organic chemicals................................... 3.720 136.2 133.1 3.7 2.6 1.2 -1.7 -2.3
52 Inorganic chemicals................................. 0.979 123.9 124.9 9.9 0.6 1.2 0.8 0.8
54 Medicinal and pharmaceutical products............... 2.657 107.2 107.1 -0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.1
55 Essential oils; polishing and cleansing preps....... 1.072 112.6 113.2 3.8 0.4 -0.1 0.1 0.5
56 Fertilizers......................................... 0.498 167.2 165.5 11.6 3.8 1.2 2.0 -1.0
57 Plastics in primary forms........................... 2.944 139.1 135.9 14.3 2.9 7.6 1.8 -2.3
58 Plastics in nonprimary forms........................ 0.968 107.7 108.1 8.2 0.7 0.7 2.0 0.4
59 Chemical materials and products, n.e.s.............. 1.893 107.3 107.1 1.2 0.1 0.8 0.1 -0.2
6 MANUFACTURED GOODS CLASSIFIED CHIEFLY
BY MATERIAL..................................... 10.518 115.0 116.0 3.4 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.9
62 Rubber manufactures, n.e.s.......................... 0.709 117.2 118.1 4.6 0.6 0.1 0.2 0.8
64 Uncoated Paper/paperboard, and linerboard........... 1.438 102.6 102.5 -1.6 0.3 -0.7 -0.4 -0.1
65 Textile yarn, fabrics, and made-up articles, n.e.s.. 1.584 110.6 111.2 3.7 -0.4 -0.2 0.0 0.5
66 Nonmetallic mineral manufactures, n.e.s............. 1.588 105.5 105.5 3.8 0.3 1.0 0.3 0.0
67 Iron and steel...................................... 1.360 159.2 160.8 -5.7 1.4 1.7 0.8 1.0
68 Nonferrous metals................................... 1.259 113.2 118.3 16.6 0.9 1.8 2.4 4.5
69 Manufactures of metals, n.e.s....................... 2.182 119.3 119.4 5.2 0.1 0.4 0.0 0.1
2/ Other manufactured goods classified
chiefly by material (Dec. 2001=100)................ 0.397 117.2 117.3 1.2 -0.4 0.0 0.5 0.1
7 MACHINERY AND TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT......................... 45.902 97.9 97.9 -0.6 0.0 0.1 -0.2 0.0
71 Power generating machinery and equipment............ 4.565 112.4 112.5 1.9 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.1
72 Machinery specialized for particular industries..... 3.654 112.7 113.9 5.5 0.4 0.4 0.2 1.1
73 Metalworking machinery.............................. 0.601 103.7 103.7 1.8 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0
74 General industrial machinery,
equipment, & parts, n.e.s.................... 4.671 109.8 109.9 3.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1
75 Computer equipment and office machines.............. 4.816 76.7 76.1 -9.2 -0.5 -1.1 -1.9 -0.8
76 Telecommunications & sound recording
& reproducing apparatus & equipment.......... 3.056 89.4 89.5 -1.0 -0.1 -0.1 0.1 0.1
77 Electrical machinery and equipment.................. 10.881 84.6 84.5 -3.9 -0.4 0.0 -0.4 -0.1
78 Road vehicles....................................... 8.647 104.0 104.0 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.0
8 MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES....................... 10.947 102.6 102.6 0.3 0.3 0.2 -0.1 0.0
82 Furniture and parts thereof......................... 0.586 103.5 103.3 -1.1 0.1 -1.0 0.0 -0.2
84 Articles of apparel and clothing accessories........ 0.744 96.6 96.5 -0.6 0.2 0.1 -0.1 -0.1
87 Professional, scientific and controlling
instruments and apparatus, n.e.s............. 4.223 103.5 103.6 1.0 0.2 -0.2 -0.1 0.1
88 Photographic apparatus, equipment and
supplies and optical goods, n.e.s............ 0.914 95.6 95.2 -1.9 0.3 0.2 -0.4 -0.4
89 Miscellaneous manufactured articles, n.e.s.......... 4.110 104.2 104.2 0.2 0.5 0.9 -0.2 0.0
2/ Other miscellaneous manufactured articles................. 0.371 109.6 109.6 0.9 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
1 Relative importance figures are based on 2003 trade values.
2 Product categories included in this group have been modified due to concordance or coverage limitations.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available
Table 5 U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
December 2004-December 2005 2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index Percent Change
Relative
Import- Annual Monthly
Harmo- ance Dec. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.
nized Description 2004 2005 2005 2005 2005
System November November December to to to to to
2005 2005 2005 Dec. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
1/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005
I LIVE ANIMALS; ANIMAL PRODUCTS............................. 1.392 115.3 115.3 2.6 0.3 1.1 -1.4 0.0
02 Meat and edible meat offal.......................... 0.357 139.5 137.9 1.7 0.2 -0.4 0.6 -1.1
03 Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and
other aquatic invertebrates.................. 0.713 92.2 92.4 10.4 0.3 1.6 -2.0 0.2
2/ Other live animals; animal products................. 0.322 148.3 149.1 -10.7 0.2 1.8 -2.0 0.5
II VEGETABLE PRODUCTS........................................ 1.155 112.7 116.9 6.0 -0.5 2.1 1.0 3.7
07 Edible vegetables, roots, and tubers................ 0.328 149.7 167.4 19.7 -3.2 9.6 -0.2 11.8
08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus
fruit or melons.............................. 0.282 83.8 86.3 -9.2 -2.2 0.2 -2.1 3.0
09 Coffee, tea, mate and spices........................ 0.263 117.0 115.2 12.0 -1.5 -0.9 8.1 -1.5
2/ Other vegetable products............................ 0.282 113.3 113.1 3.2 4.9 -1.0 -0.6 -0.2
IV PREPARED FOODSTUFFS, BEVERAGES, AND
TOBACCO......................................... 2.146 115.1 115.3 2.9 0.3 -0.3 0.3 0.2
20 Preparations of vegetables, fruit,
nuts, or other parts of plants............... 0.249 107.1 107.5 5.9 0.1 0.3 5.0 0.4
22 Beverages, spirits, and vinegar..................... 0.823 107.1 107.2 1.3 0.1 0.2 -0.3 0.1
2/ Other prepared foodstuffs........................... 1.074 124.0 124.3 3.4 0.5 -0.8 -0.2 0.2
V MINERAL PRODUCTS.......................................... 21.651 203.4 201.1 43.3 8.2 -0.5 -7.5 -1.1
27 Mineral fuels, oils and residuals,
bituminous substances and mineral wax........ 21.343 203.1 200.8 43.9 8.3 -0.5 -7.7 -1.1
2/ Other mineral products (Dec. 2001=100).............. 0.308 126.1 127.4 12.9 0.2 0.3 0.6 1.0
VI PRODUCTS OF THE CHEMICAL OR ALLIED
INDUSTRIES...................................... 7.471 112.8 112.6 3.2 1.0 0.2 -1.1 -0.2
28 Inorganic chemicals................................. 0.836 156.3 155.6 25.8 6.2 3.3 1.4 -0.4
29 Organic chemicals................................... 2.922 109.5 108.7 -0.4 0.9 -0.4 -3.0 -0.7
30 Pharmaceutical products............................. 2.173 110.5 110.1 1.1 0.3 -0.5 -0.4 -0.4
32 Tanning & dyeing extracts; dye &
pigments; varnish & paints; putty............ 0.185 100.5 101.0 2.6 -0.4 0.2 -0.1 0.5
33 Essential oils and resinoids (Dec. 2001=100)........ 0.349 107.0 107.0 0.8 0.1 -0.3 -0.2 0.0
38 Miscellaneous chemical products..................... 0.374 92.9 92.8 1.3 0.0 0.3 -0.1 -0.1
2/ Other products of the chemical or allied industries. 0.494 129.7 133.2 6.6 -0.4 1.8 2.9 2.7
VII PLASTICS AND ARTICLES THEREOF; RUBBER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF............................ 2.769 116.3 118.0 7.4 0.6 1.1 1.0 1.5
39 Plastics and articles thereof....................... 1.871 117.0 119.3 8.5 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0
40 Rubber and articles thereof......................... 0.898 115.0 115.5 5.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4
VIII RAW HIDES, SKINS, LEATHER, FURSKINS,
TRAVEL GOODS, ETC............................... 0.649 103.9 103.8 0.9 0.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.1
42 Articles of leather; travel goods, bags,
etc. of various materials.................... 0.555 104.0 103.8 0.8 0.3 -0.1 0.0 -0.2
IX WOOD, WOOD CHARCOAL, CORK, STRAW,
BASKETWARE AND WICKERWORK....................... 1.432 120.3 121.5 -0.2 3.6 2.5 -4.7 1.0
X WOODPULP, RECOVERED PAPER, AND
PAPER PRODUCTS...................................... 1.707 104.2 104.5 4.9 0.0 0.7 0.1 0.3
47 Pulp wood or other fibrous cellulosic
material; waste paper/paperboard............. 0.218 105.2 105.6 5.7 -0.6 3.6 -0.3 0.4
48 Paper and paperboard; articles of paper
pulp, paper or paperboard.................... 1.207 103.4 103.7 5.8 0.0 0.3 0.4 0.3
49 Printed matter...................................... 0.281 112.2 112.2 0.4 0.2 0.1 -0.4 0.0
XI TEXTILE AND TEXTILE ARTICLES.............................. 5.820 100.7 100.7 0.0 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
61 Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories, knitted or crocheted............ 2.116 99.5 99.6 -0.4 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 0.1
62 Articles of apparel and clothing
accessories, not knitted or crocheted........ 2.391 100.2 100.2 0.5 0.5 -0.1 0.0 0.0
63 Made-up or worn textile articles.................... 0.472 93.1 93.6 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.5
2/ Other textile & textile articles.................... 0.842 108.7 108.3 0.0 0.7 0.5 0.2 -0.4
XII HEADGEAR, UMBRELLAS,
ARTIFICIAL FLOWERS, ETC............................. 1.339 100.2 100.2 0.6 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
64 Footwear and parts of such articles................ 1.130 100.7 100.7 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
2/ Other footwear, headgear, umbrellas,
whips, art. flowers, etc...................... 0.209 97.3 97.3 1.7 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
XIII STONE, PLASTER, CEMENT, ASBESTOS,
CERAMICS, GLASS ETC................................. 0.954 105.4 105.2 0.5 0.2 0.4 -0.4 -0.2
68 Articles of stone, plaster, cement,
asbestos, or mica (Dec. 2001=100)............ 0.298 100.9 100.9 2.5 0.3 1.1 0.1 0.0
69 Ceramic products.................................... 0.329 110.2 110.0 -0.1 0.1 0.0 -1.1 -0.2
70 Glass and glassware................................. 0.326 104.0 103.8 -0.7 0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.2
XIV PEARLS, STONES, PRECIOUS METALS,
IMITATION JEWELRY, AND COINS........................ 2.390 104.0 106.4 8.2 2.5 1.8 1.0 2.3
XV BASE METALS AND ARTICLES OF BASE METAL.................... 5.169 132.7 132.9 2.8 0.6 0.3 0.7 0.2
72 Iron and steel...................................... 1.137 157.7 154.7 -12.6 -1.6 -1.6 0.1 -1.9
73 Articles of iron or steel........................... 1.408 123.8 122.7 4.2 0.6 0.2 -0.3 -0.9
74 Copper and articles thereof......................... 0.503 171.9 180.8 33.0 3.4 2.1 4.5 5.2
76 Aluminum and articles thereof....................... 0.846 118.5 121.2 8.1 1.8 1.3 2.2 2.3
82 Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and
forks, of base metal; parts thereof.......... 0.401 104.4 104.2 -1.1 0.2 -0.1 -0.3 -0.2
83 Miscellaneous articles of base metal................ 0.433 111.8 111.6 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 0.0 -0.2
2/ Other base metals and articles of base metals....... 0.441 130.6 130.7 14.1 2.5 1.3 0.3 0.1
XVI MACHINERY, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, TV
IMAGE & SOUND RECORDERS, PARTS, ETC................. 22.452 88.4 88.3 -2.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1
84 Machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof.. 11.723 88.8 88.6 -2.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.0 -0.2
85 Electrical machinery and equip, sound
and TV recorders & reproducers, parts........ 10.729 88.0 88.1 -1.9 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 0.1
XVII VEHICLES, AIRCRAFT, VESSELS AND
ASSOCIATED TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT...................... 14.218 104.7 104.6 0.6 0.1 0.1 0.0 -0.1
87 Motor vehicles and their parts...................... 12.988 104.1 104.0 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 -0.1
88 Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts
thereof (Dec. 2002=100)...................... 1.074 106.2 105.3 1.6 -0.3 0.4 0.1 -0.8
XVIII OPTICAL, PHOTO, MEASURING, MEDICAL &
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; & TIMEPIECES................... 3.153 99.8 99.7 0.3 0.3 0.0 -0.2 -0.1
90 Optical, photographic, measuring and
medical instruments.......................... 2.791 99.0 98.8 0.2 0.3 -0.1 0.0 -0.2
91 Clocks and watches and parts thereof................ 0.263 107.9 107.9 1.5 0.2 0.8 -0.1 0.0
XX MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES....................... 3.927 99.4 99.3 0.8 -0.2 0.1 0.0 -0.1
94 Furniture & stuffed furnishings; lamps &
lighting fittings, nesoi; prefab bldg........ 2.243 103.4 103.3 1.5 -0.1 0.1 -0.1 -0.1
95 Toys, games and sports equipment; parts
and accessories thereof...................... 1.466 94.1 94.2 -0.3 -0.5 0.1 0.0 0.1
96 Miscellaneous manufactured articles................. 0.219 101.4 101.3 3.4 0.2 0.4 -0.1 -0.1
1 Relative importance figures are based on 2003 trade values.
2 Product categories included in this group have been modified due to concordance or coverage limitations.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available
Table 6 U.S. Export Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Goods
December 2004-December 2005 2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index Percent Change
Relative
Import- Annual Monthly
Harmo- ance Dec. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.
nized Description 2004 2005 2005 2005 2005
System November November December to to to to to
2005 2005 2005 Dec. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
1/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005
I LIVE ANIMALS; ANIMAL PRODUCTS............................. 2.003 134.0 131.0 7.3 2.0 0.4 -0.8 -2.2
03 Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and
other aquatic invertebrates.................. 0.458 121.8 123.3 8.3 -0.4 1.2 0.0 1.2
II VEGETABLE PRODUCTS........................................ 4.044 123.3 123.4 1.4 -4.0 0.2 -0.7 0.1
08 Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus
fruit or melons.............................. 0.835 122.5 114.4 -13.8 1.5 1.1 -2.1 -6.6
10 Cereals............................................. 1.376 119.9 121.4 5.1 -1.4 4.9 -1.7 1.3
12 Oilseeds and misc. grains, seeds,
fruits, plants, straw and fodder............. 1.254 122.2 122.3 8.2 -8.8 -3.3 2.2 0.1
IV PREPARED FOODSTUFFS, BEVERAGES, AND
TOBACCO......................................... 2.578 110.7 110.6 5.1 -0.2 -0.5 0.5 -0.1
21 Miscellaneous edible preparations................... 0.457 108.8 108.4 4.7 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 -0.4
23 Residues and waste from the food
industries; prepared animal feed............. 0.534 123.2 123.8 16.5 -0.7 -1.1 3.2 0.5
2/ Other prepared foods................................ 0.843 108.0 107.9 1.1 -0.1 -1.2 -0.1 -0.1
V MINERAL PRODUCTS.......................................... 4.237 201.0 201.6 37.0 15.7 5.1 -13.4 0.3
27 Mineral fuels, oils and residuals,
bituminous substances and mineral wax........ 3.391 190.6 188.9 32.7 19.4 5.5 -17.2 -0.9
VI PRODUCTS OF THE CHEMICAL OR ALLIED
INDUSTRIES...................................... 11.907 118.4 117.8 2.9 0.9 0.8 -0.1 -0.5
28 Inorganic chemicals................................. 1.082 132.3 133.7 13.5 0.5 1.2 1.1 1.1
29 Organic chemicals................................... 4.046 132.2 130.2 1.9 1.9 1.4 -0.8 -1.5
30 Pharmaceutical products............................. 2.225 106.9 106.7 -0.1 0.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.2
31 Fertilizers......................................... 0.493 162.0 160.3 11.6 3.8 1.1 2.0 -1.0
32 Tanning or dyeing extracts, dyes,
paints, varnish, putty, & inks............... 0.636 106.4 106.6 1.2 -0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2
33 Essential oils and resinoids;
perfumery, cosmetic or toilet................ 0.771 113.3 113.2 1.8 0.0 0.1 -0.1 -0.1
34 Soap; lubricants; waxes, polishing or
scouring products; candles, pastes........... 0.391 104.9 106.4 4.1 0.7 -0.5 0.7 1.4
37 Photographic or cinematographic goods............... 0.413 104.1 103.7 3.0 0.5 -0.1 -0.2 -0.4
38 Miscellaneous chemical products..................... 1.647 108.5 108.3 3.1 0.1 0.9 0.1 -0.2
VII PLASTICS AND ARTICLES THEREOF; RUBBER
AND ARTICLES THEREOF............................ 6.025 128.2 127.1 10.1 1.7 4.1 1.5 -0.9
39 Plastics and articles thereof....................... 4.967 127.3 125.6 10.0 1.9 5.0 1.4 -1.3
40 Rubber and articles thereof......................... 1.058 130.2 131.6 10.6 0.6 0.5 1.5 1.1
VIII RAW HIDES, SKINS, LEATHER, FURSKINS,
TRAVEL GOODS, ETC............................... 0.488 113.4 113.5 2.3 -0.3 0.2 0.4 0.1
41 Raw hides and skins (other than
furskins) and leather........................ 0.346 108.4 108.6 1.2 -0.4 0.2 0.6 0.2
IX WOOD, WOOD CHARCOAL, CORK, STRAW,
BASKETWARE AND WICKERWORK....................... 0.771 103.8 104.1 0.9 -0.3 -0.1 0.2 0.3
X WOODPULP, RECOVERED PAPER, AND
PAPER PRODUCTS...................................... 2.774 100.9 100.8 -0.3 0.5 -0.3 -0.5 -0.1
47 Woodpulp and recovered paper........................ 0.624 93.4 93.3 -1.5 0.4 -0.7 -1.1 -0.1
48 Paper and paperboard; articles of paper
pulp, paper or paperboard.................... 1.510 100.0 99.8 -1.1 0.8 -0.6 -0.3 -0.2
49 Printed material.................................... 0.640 114.9 114.8 2.8 0.4 0.3 0.0 -0.1
XI TEXTILE AND TEXTILE ARTICLES.............................. 2.830 101.0 101.5 4.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.5
52 Cotton, including yarns and woven fabrics thereof... 0.699 92.2 93.5 6.1 1.2 -0.5 0.5 1.4
61 Apparel & clothing knitted
or crocheted (Dec. 2001=100)................. 0.402 94.8 94.6 -0.9 0.4 0.1 -0.2 -0.2
62 Apparel Articles & Accessories, not knitted......... 0.278 95.6 95.5 -0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 -0.1
2/ Other textile and textile articles (Dec. 2001=100).. 1.451 114.0 114.3 5.3 -0.5 1.0 0.0 0.3
XIII STONE, PLASTER, CEMENT, ASBESTOS,
CERAMICS, GLASS ETC................................. 0.820 103.1 103.1 2.8 0.1 -0.7 0.3 0.0
70 Glass and glassware................................. 0.477 95.4 95.3 -1.2 0.1 -1.2 0.2 -0.1
XIV PEARLS, STONES, PRECIOUS METALS,
IMITATION JEWELRY, AND COINS........................ 2.537 114.8 117.0 7.2 1.4 3.6 1.5 1.9
XV BASE METALS AND ARTICLES OF BASE METALS................... 5.403 133.8 135.8 5.6 0.2 2.1 0.1 1.5
72 Iron and steel...................................... 1.295 153.8 157.7 -9.2 -0.1 5.8 -2.8 2.5
73 Articles of iron or steel........................... 1.307 125.7 126.9 2.0 0.2 0.1 0.0 1.0
74 Copper and articles thereof......................... 0.577 166.1 170.2 31.3 -0.5 4.0 3.9 2.5
76 Aluminum and articles thereof....................... 0.817 117.6 121.2 8.1 1.8 -0.2 2.3 3.1
82 Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and
forks, of base metal; parts thereof.......... 0.400 105.4 105.4 -1.1 0.1 0.6 0.0 0.0
83 Miscellaneous articles of base metal................ 0.445 117.2 117.2 5.2 0.3 -0.1 0.1 0.0
XVI MACHINERY, ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT, TV
IMAGE AND SOUND RECORDERS, PARTS, ETC............... 31.821 93.4 93.4 -1.6 -0.1 0.0 -0.3 0.0
84 Machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof.. 17.454 99.7 99.8 -0.4 0.0 -0.1 -0.3 0.1
85 Electrical machinery and equipment
and parts and accessories thereof............ 14.367 86.5 86.4 -2.9 -0.2 0.1 -0.2 -0.1
XVII VEHICLES, AIRCRAFT, VESSELS AND
ASSOCIATED TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT...................... 13.844 110.0 110.0 1.9 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.0
87 Motor vehicles and their parts...................... 8.974 104.1 104.1 1.0 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.0
XVIII OPTICAL, PHOTO, MEASURING, MEDICAL &
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; & TIMEPIECES................... 6.057 101.4 101.4 -0.1 0.2 -0.2 -0.2 0.0
XX MISCELLANEOUS MANUFACTURED ARTICLES....................... 1.436 100.1 100.0 -1.0 0.1 -0.7 0.0 -0.1
94 Furniture; stuffed furnishings;
lamps and lighting fittings nesoi;........... 0.789 105.5 105.4 -0.8 0.1 -0.8 0.0 -0.1
95 Toys, games and sports equipment; parts
and accessories thereof...................... 0.511 93.8 93.8 -1.0 0.1 -0.6 0.0 0.0
1 Relative importance figures are based on 2003 trade values.
2 Product categories included in this group have been modified due to concordance or coverage limitations.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available
Table 7 U.S. Import Price Indexes and Percent Changes by Locality of Origin
December 2004-December 2005 2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index Percent Change
Annual Monthly
Percentage Dec. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.
Description of 2004 2005 2005 2005 2005
U.S. November December to to to to to
Imports 2005 2005 Dec. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
1/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005
2/ Industrialized Countries............................ 47.950 114.4 113.4 5.5 1.7 1.5 -0.7 -0.9
Manufactured Goods............................. 43.658 107.2 106.7 2.0 0.4 0.8 -0.4 -0.5
Nonmanufactured Goods.......................... 4.024 208.7 202.0 37.3 11.0 6.6 -3.6 -3.2
3/ Other Countries..................................... 52.050 109.5 109.3 9.6 1.1 -0.3 -2.1 -0.2
Manufactured Goods............................. 43.318 99.6 99.6 2.6 -0.1 1.4 -1.1 0.0
Nonmanufactured Goods.......................... 8.625 180.8 180.3 38.4 4.1 -4.4 -5.4 -0.3
Canada.............................................. 17.203 131.1 130.2 11.7 3.7 3.5 -1.2 -0.7
Manufactured Goods............................. 13.876 114.5 115.0 3.9 0.9 1.7 -0.4 0.4
Nonmanufactured Goods.......................... 3.133 221.9 213.7 42.0 12.3 8.6 -3.1 -3.7
4/ European Union...................................... 19.566 114.6 114.5 2.6 1.1 -0.2 -0.8 -0.1
Manufactured Goods............................. 19.013 113.0 112.8 1.7 0.8 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2
Nonmanufactured Goods.......................... 0.498 197.0 195.8 20.0 7.0 1.2 -7.2 -0.6
France (Dec. 2003=100).............................. 2.069 101.5 101.6 -1.1 0.3 -0.4 -0.3 0.1
Germany (Dec. 2003=100)............................. 5.308 103.5 103.2 0.1 0.4 0.1 -0.1 -0.3
United Kingdom (Dec. 2003=100)...................... 3.185 113.4 113.3 4.7 1.5 0.3 -1.8 -0.1
5/ Latin America....................................... 17.344 129.4 129.7 14.7 1.9 -1.1 -2.2 0.2
Manufactured Goods............................. 13.359 120.5 120.7 6.0 0.1 1.0 -0.7 0.2
Nonmanufactured Goods.......................... 3.941 182.9 183.7 41.2 6.2 -5.6 -5.5 0.4
Mexico (Dec. 2003=100).............................. 10.952 111.7 112.5 8.2 1.1 -0.7 -1.7 0.7
6/ Pacific Rim (Dec. 2003=100)......................... 33.549 99.2 99.0 -1.1 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2
China (Dec. 2003=100)............................... 12.320 98.5 98.4 -0.6 -0.2 0.2 -0.1 -0.1
Japan............................................... 9.512 95.5 95.3 -0.6 0.0 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2
7/ Asian NICs.......................................... 7.447 88.8 88.5 -2.3 -0.1 -0.4 -0.6 -0.3
8/ ASEAN (Dec. 2003=100)............................... 6.608 97.3 97.8 -0.4 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 0.5
9/ Asia Near East (Dec. 2003=100)...................... 3.353 159.3 158.4 29.1 0.4 -3.3 -5.9 -0.6
1 Percentage of trade figures are based on 2003 trade values.
2 Includes Western Europe, Canada, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa.
3 Includes Eastern Europe, Latin America, OPEC countries, and other countries in Asia, Africa and the Western Hemisphere.
4 Includes European Union countries.
5 Includes Mexico, Central America, South America and the Caribbean.
6 Includes China, Japan, Asia Newly Industrialized Countries, Australia, Brunei, Indonesia, Macao, Malaysia, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and Philippines.
7 Asia Newly Industrialized Countries. Includes Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan.
8 Association of Southeast Asian Nations. Includes Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.
9 Includes Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates and Yemen.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
Regions are not mutually exclusive.
n.a. Not available
Table 8 U.S. Import and Export Quarterly Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Services
December 2004-December 2005 2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index Percent Change
Annual Quarterly
Trade Dec. Dec. March June Sept.
Description (Mil. 2004 2004 2005 2005 2005
of September December to to to to to
Dollars) 2005 2005 Dec. March June Sept. Dec.
1/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005
IMPORT
Air Freight....................................... 4168 129.7 126.5 -0.2 1.4 -0.2 1.0 -2.5
Europe (Dec. 2003=100)..................... 1407 122.6 119.6 -2.4 -1.3 -0.2 1.7 -2.4
Asia....................................... 2329 117.5 113.3 0.3 3.8 -0.2 0.3 -3.6
EXPORT
Air Freight....................................... 2836 110.9 115.3 8.7 0.3 3.5 0.7 4.0
1 Trade dollar values are based on 2000 trade values.
NOTES: Data may be revised one quarter after original publication.
n.a. Not available
Table 9 U.S. Import and Export Monthly Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Services
December 2004-December 2005 2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index Percent Change
Annual Monthly
Trade Dec. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.
Description (Mil. 2004 2005 2005 2005 2005
of November December to to to to to
Dollars) 2005 2005 Dec. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
1/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005
IMPORT
Air Passenger Fares............................... 18253 112.7 116.3 4.1 -5.3 -4.4 -4.9 3.2
Europe..................................... 11250 104.7 104.7 3.4 -4.2 -6.7 -7.8 0.0
Asia....................................... 2626 108.5 128.6 6.5 -16.4 -0.6 0.3 18.5
Latin America/Caribbean.................... 1916 110.9 115.5 0.6 -4.9 -1.1 0.1 4.1
EXPORT
Air Passenger Fares............................... 20319 127.9 128.4 -4.2 -9.9 -2.8 -5.7 0.4
Europe..................................... 5394 145.3 144.3 -9.2 -12.8 -2.0 -10.1 -0.7
Asia....................................... 8936 108.7 106.7 -9.2 -15.5 -6.4 -2.9 -1.8
Latin America/Caribbean.................... 3413 139.9 149.8 10.2 -1.2 -2.0 0.1 7.1
1 Trade dollar values are based on 2000 trade values.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available
Table 10 U.S. Inbound and Outbound Quarterly Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Services
December 2004-December 2005 2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index Percent Change
Annual Quarterly
Trade Dec. Dec. March June Sept.
Description (Mil. 2004 2004 2005 2005 2005
of September December to to to to to
Dollars) 2005 2005 Dec. March June Sept. Dec.
1/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005
INBOUND
Air Freight....................................... 7483 127.5 125.5 0.3 1.0 -0.6 1.5 -1.6
Europe (Dec. 2003=100)....................... 2466 121.2 117.5 -2.1 0.0 -0.2 1.3 -3.1
Asia......................................... 4180 114.0 112.8 0.7 1.7 -1.1 1.2 -1.1
OUTBOUND
Air Freight....................................... 5193 112.4 112.0 7.0 -0.9 3.3 4.9 -0.4
Europe (Dec. 2003=100)....................... 1998 126.1 126.5 12.0 1.2 4.1 6.1 0.3
Asia......................................... 2365 106.4 104.4 0.7 -3.1 2.1 3.7 -1.9
1 Trade dollar values are based on 2000 trade values.
NOTES: Data may be revised one quarter after original publication.
n.a. Not available
Table 11 U.S. Inbound and Outbound Monthly Price Indexes and Percent Changes for Selected Categories of Services
December 2004-December 2005 2000=100, unless otherwise noted
Index Percent Change
Annual Monthly
Trade Dec. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov.
Description (Mil. 2004 2005 2005 2005 2005
of November December to to to to to
Dollars) 2005 2005 Dec. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
1/ 2005 2005 2005 2005 2005
INBOUND
Air Passenger Fares (Dec.2003=100)................ 38589 108.2 108.5 -3.6 -8.9 -2.3 -6.4 0.3
Europe (Dec. 2003=100)....................... 15654 104.7 103.4 -9.3 -12.5 -2.1 -9.9 -1.2
Asia (Dec. 2003=100)......................... 12401 102.7 102.9 -6.1 -12.2 -6.0 -4.6 0.2
Latin America/Caribbean (Dec. 2003=100)...... 5604 109.1 115.4 7.1 -1.1 -0.8 0.0 5.8
Canada (Dec. 2003=100)....................... 2905 145.3 144.5 13.8 8.5 5.1 -8.4 -0.6
Crude Oil Tanker Freight.......................... 3434 n.a. n.a. n.a. 9.4 7.1 n.a. n.a.
Ocean Liner Freight............................... 17817 129.3 126.8 3.3 -0.5 1.3 -0.2 -1.9
U.S. East Coast.............................. 6938 128.6 128.4 11.7 -0.6 3.4 -0.5 -0.2
From Atlantic.......................... 3022 132.3 132.8 19.9 -0.7 7.6 0.0 0.4
From Pacific........................... 2817 125.5 124.5 9.9 -0.4 0.0 0.0 -0.8
U.S. West Coast.............................. 10879 130.3 126.4 -1.4 -0.6 0.0 0.0 -3.0
OUTBOUND
Air Passenger Fares (Dec.2003=100)................ 43898 109.0 110.6 4.9 -3.3 -4.8 -4.6 1.5
Europe (Dec. 2003=100)....................... 21857 108.9 109.1 4.3 -3.1 -9.0 -7.6 0.2
Asia (Dec. 2003=100)......................... 7190 103.4 108.4 1.9 -12.7 -0.2 -4.2 4.8
Latin America/Caribbean (Dec. 2003=100)...... 9206 105.8 108.7 3.3 0.1 0.5 0.1 2.7
Canada (Dec. 2003=100)....................... 2982 142.5 143.1 29.6 5.8 2.2 0.0 0.4
1 Trade dollar values are based on 2000 trade values.
NOTES: Data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication.
n.a. Not available
TECHNICAL NOTE
Import and Export Merchandise and Services Price Indexes -- All indexes use a modified Laspeyres formula
and are not seasonally adjusted. Price indexes for merchandise goods are reweighted annually, with a
two-year lag in the weights. The merchandise price indexes are published using three classifications:
the Harmonized System (HS), the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) End Use System, and the Standard
International Trade Classification (SITC) system, Rev. 3. Price indexes for internationally traded
services are presented using two definitions: Balance of Payments (which represent transactions between
U.S. and foreign residents) and International (which represent transactions inbound to and outbound from
the U.S.). Published series use a base year of 2000=100 where possible. More detailed index series and
additional information may be obtained at http://www.bls.gov/mxp, or by calling (202) 691-7101.
Import Price Indexes -- Products have been classified by the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United
States Annotated (TSUSA). Import prices are based on U.S. dollar prices paid by the U.S. importer. The
prices are generally either "free on board" (f.o.b.) foreign port or "cost, insurance, and freight"
(c.i.f.) U.S. port transaction prices, depending on the practices of the individual industry. The index
for crude petroleum is calculated from data collected by the U.S. Department of Energy.
Export Price Indexes -- Products have been classified by the Harmonized Schedule B classification system
of the U.S. Bureau of the Census. �The prices used are generally either "free alongside ship" (f.a.s.)
factory or "free on board" (f.o.b.) transaction prices, depending on the practices of the individual
industry. Prices used in the grain index, excluding rice, are obtained from the U.S. Department of
Agriculture.
Import Indexes by Locality of Origin -- Prices used in these indexes are a subset of the data collected
for the Import Price Indexes. Beginning with January 2002, the indexes are defined by locality of origin
using a nomenclature based upon the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).
Nonmanufactured goods are defined as NAICS 11 and 21, and manufactured goods are defined as NAICS 31-33.
Services Price Indexes -- The Air Passenger Fares Indexes are calculated from data collected from a
commercial airline reservation system. These data exclude frequent flyer tickets and those sold by
consolidators. The Crude Oil Tanker Freight Indexes are calculated from data collected by the U. S.
Department of Energy, and the publication of these indexes is lagged two months. The Air Freight and Ocean
Liner Freight Indexes are calculated from data collected directly from companies. The trade dollar figures
for services indexes will not sum up to the aggregate dollar value because not all categories are shown in
the tables. Fact sheets specifying detailed information for each services industry are available at
http://www.bls.gov/mxp under "Publications and Other Documentation".
Revision Policy -- To reflect the availability of late reports and corrections by respondents, monthly
data may be revised in each of the three months after original publication and quarterly data may be
revised one quarter after original publication.
Uses of the Data -- The primary use of the indexes is to deflate trade statistics. For merchandise trade,
the End Use classification system is the structure used by the U.S. Department of Commerce in the
construction of the foreign trade sector of the National Income and Product Accounts. Indexes published
using the Harmonized System and the Standard International Trade Classification, Rev. 3, both international
structures, are useful for general market analysis. For trade in international services, Balance of
Payments indexes are used for deflating National Accounts data, while International indexes are more
appropriate for market analysis. Merchandise and services indexes also can be used to study U.S.
competitiveness and price elasticities, and the merchandise import indexes by country or region of origin
are useful for terms of trade analysis.
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