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EMBARGOED UNTIL RELEASE AT 8:30 A.M. EDT, Tuesday, June 23, 2020 Technical: Media: Matthew von Kerczek David Lenze Jeannine Aversa (301) 278-9250 (301) 278-9292 (301) 278-9003 BEA 20-28 reis@bea.gov Jeannine.Aversa@bea.gov Personal Income by State, 1st Quarter 2020 State personal income increased 2.3 percent at an annual rate in the first quarter of 2020, a deceleration from the 3.6 percent increase in the fourth quarter of 2019, according to estimates released today by the Bureau of Economic Analysis (table 1). The percent change in personal income across all states ranged from 4.9 percent in New Mexico to -0.3 percent in Michigan. Increases in earnings contributed to personal income growth nationally and in 26 states plus the District of Columbia; while increases in transfer receipts and property income (dividends, interest, and rent) contributed to personal income growth in all states and the nation (table 2). In New Mexico, the fastest growing state, the increase in transfer receipts was the leading contributor to personal income growth. Earnings. For the nation, earnings increased 0.3 percent in the first quarter of 2020, after increasing 4.5 percent in the fourth quarter of 2019 (table 2). Earnings increased at the slowest pace since the first quarter of 2013 due to the partial economic shutdown following the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in the first quarter of 2020. Coronavirus (COVID-19) Impact on First Quarter 2020 State Personal Income The 2020 Q1 estimates of State Personal Income were impacted by the response to the spread of COVID-19, as governments issued “stay-at-home” orders. This led to rapid changes in employment and earnings as businesses switched to remote work or canceled operations, and consumers canceled, restricted, or redirected their spending. BEA's quarterly state estimates of wages and salaries are typically based on monthly state data from the Current Employment Statistics (CES) survey. The reference period for the CES survey is the pay period that includes the 12th day of the month. The March 12, 2020 reference period for the CES survey preceded many of the COVID-19-related business closures and job losses. As a result, BEA used both March and April CES state level data to better capture business closures and job losses that occurred in March. BEA also used weekly state level Unemployment Insurance (UI) claims data to inform its 2020 Q1 state estimates of wages and salaries. The full economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic cannot be quantified in the State Personal Income estimates for 2020 Q1 because the impacts are generally embedded in source data and cannot be separately identified. Earnings increased in 15 of the 24 industries for which BEA prepares quarterly estimates (table 4). Finance and insurance; state and local government; and construction were the leading contributors to the overall earnings increase (chart 1). While earnings decreased in 9 industries including accommodations and food services; arts, entertainment and recreation; and healthcare and social assistance. -2- Chart 1. Earnings by Industry, United States. Selected Industries 2019:Q4 - 2020:Q1 (Dollar Change in millions of $) Finance and Insurance 23,145 State and Local Government 12,719 Construction 10,246 Information 8,789 Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 7,584 Mining -6,708 Other Services -9,246 Healthcare and Social Asssistance -9,959 Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation -10,483 Accomodations and Food Services -30,317 U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis The percent change in earnings across all states ranged from 2.3 percent in Utah and Texas to -3.8 percent in Nevada. • • • State and local government was the leading contributor to the increase in earnings in Utah (table 3). Finance and insurance was the leading contributor to the increase in earnings in Texas. Accommodations and food service was the leading contributor to the decrease in earnings in Nevada. Transfer receipts. Transfer receipts increased 10.1 percent for the nation in the first quarter of 2020, after increasing 3.1 percent in the fourth quarter of 2019. Transfer receipts accounted for $78.2 billion of the $108.2 billion increase in personal income for the nation. The increase in transfer receipts reflected a 1.6 percent cost of living adjustment for social security recipients; an increase in state unemployment insurance compensation; and an increase in refundable tax credits (such as the child tax credit and the Affordable Care Act premium tax credit) which are included in all other transfer receipts (chart 2). Transfer receipts increased in every state, ranging from 15.8 percent in New Mexico to 5.6 percent in Michigan. -3- Chart 2. Dollar Change in Transfer Receipts 2019:Q4 - 2020:Q1. United States (in millions of $) Total Transfer Receipts 78,167 All other personal current transfer receipts 28,143 Social Security benefits 23,756 State unemployment insurance compensation 14,665 Medicare benefits Medicaid 10,628 975 U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Property income. Property income increased 2.3 percent for the nation in the first quarter of 2020, after increasing 1.3 percent in the fourth quarter of 2019. Property income increased in every state, ranging from 3.8 percent in Nevada to 1.1 percent in Connecticut. Today, BEA also released revised quarterly estimates for 2019:Q1 through 2019:Q4. Updates were made to incorporate source data that are more complete and more detailed than previously available and to align the states with revised national estimates that were released on May 29, 2020. Revised annual state personal income estimates for 2013 to 2019 will be released on September 24, 2020. In addition, revised estimates for 2013:Q1 through 2020:Q1, and preliminary estimates for 2020:Q2 will also be released. The October 2020 Survey of Current Business will contain an article that describes the results. Next release: September 24, 2020 at 8:30 A.M. EDT Personal Income by State, 2nd Quarter 2020 and Year 2019 -4- Additional Information Resources • • • • • • • • Information on COVID-19 and recovery impacts is available on our web site. Stay informed about BEA developments by reading the BEA blog, signing up for BEA’s email subscription service, or following BEA on Twitter @BEA_News. Historical time series for these estimates can be accessed in BEA’s Interactive Data Application. Access BEA data by registering for BEA’s Data Application Programming Interface (API). For more on BEA’s statistics, see our monthly online journal, the Survey of Current Business. BEA’s news release schedule. BEA Regional Facts (BEARFACTS), a narrative summary of personal income, per capita personal income, and components of income for each state. Complete information on the sources and methods for the estimation of BEA’s State Personal Income and Employment. Definitions Personal income is the income received by, or on behalf of, all persons from all sources: from participation as laborers in production, from owning a home or business, from the ownership of financial assets, and from government and business in the form of transfers. It includes income from domestic sources as well as the rest of world. It does not include realized or unrealized capital gains or losses. Per capita personal income is calculated as the total personal income of the residents of a state divided by the population of the state. In computing per capita personal income, BEA uses midquarter population estimates based on unpublished Census Bureau data. Earnings: Earnings by place of work is the sum of wages and salaries, supplements to wages and salaries, and proprietors’ income. BEA’s industry estimates are presented on an earnings by place of work basis. Net earnings by place of residence is earnings by place of work less contributions for government social insurance, plus an adjustment to convert earnings by place of work to a place-of-residence basis. BEA presents net earnings on an all industry level. Property income is rental income of persons, personal dividend income, and personal interest income. Personal current transfer receipts are benefits received by persons from federal, state, and local governments and from businesses for which no current services are performed. They include retirement and disability insurance benefits (mainly Social Security), medical benefits (mainly Medicare and Medicaid), income maintenance benefits, unemployment insurance compensation, veterans’ benefits, and federal education and training assistance. Personal income is measured before the deduction of personal income taxes and other personal taxes and is reported in current dollars (no adjustment is made for price changes). The estimate of personal income for the United States is the sum of the state estimates and the estimate for the District of Columbia; it differs slightly from the estimate of personal income in the national income and product accounts (NIPAs) because of differences in coverage, in the methodologies used to prepare the estimates, and in the timing of the availability of source data. Statistical conventions Quarter-to-quarter percent changes are calculated from unrounded data and are annualized. Annualized growth rates show the rate of change that would have occurred had the pattern been repeated over four quarters (one year). Annualized rates of change can be calculated as follows: (((level of later quarter / level of earlier quarter)^4)-1)*100. Quarterly estimates are expressed at seasonally adjusted annual rates, unless otherwise specified. Quarter-toquarter dollar changes are differences between published estimates. BEA Regions BEA groups all 50 states and the District of Columbia into eight distinct regions for purposes of presentation and analysis: New England (Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont) Mideast (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania) Great Lakes (Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin) Plains (Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota) -5- Southeast (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia) Southwest (Arizona, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas) Rocky Mountain (Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Utah, and Wyoming) Far West (Alaska, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington) • Federal government agencies use the statistics as a basis for allocating funds and determining matching grants to states. The statistics are also used in forecasting models to project energy and water use. • State governments use the statistics to project tax revenues and the need for public services. Uses of State Personal Income Statistics • State personal income statistics provide a framework for analyzing current economic conditions in each state and can serve as a basis for decision making. For example: Academic regional economists use the statistics for applied research. • Businesses, trade associations, and labor organizations use the statistics for market research. List of News Release Tables Table 1. Personal Income, by State and Region, 2018:Q4-2020:Q1 Table 2. Personal Income Change by Component, by State and Region, 2019:Q4-2020:Q1 Table 3. Contributions of Earnings to Percent Change in Personal Income by Industry, State and Region, 2019:Q4-2020:Q1 Table 4. Earnings Growth by Industry, State and Region, 2019:Q4-2020:Q1 -6- TUESDAY, June 23, 2020 Table 1. Personal Income, by State and Region, 2018:Q4-2020:Q1 2018 Q4 18,077,710 1,021,176 276,573 66,193 501,330 83,899 58,792 34,390 3,191,351 51,313 58,297 387,297 614,546 1,347,977 731,921 2,424,559 732,729 320,078 489,637 577,736 304,379 1,135,560 162,261 152,286 328,791 296,564 104,737 43,355 47,567 4,057,952 209,434 132,567 1,083,427 496,476 191,855 219,063 114,577 487,483 226,042 322,221 499,671 75,136 2,065,320 323,426 88,736 185,150 1,468,007 653,971 339,473 78,609 51,406 148,963 35,520 3,527,822 44,416 2,558,708 79,702 152,543 217,004 475,449 [Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted at annual rate] 2019 Q1r 18,351,264 1,042,555 280,853 67,633 512,900 86,441 59,606 35,122 3,243,899 52,162 58,952 392,382 624,222 1,373,157 743,024 2,450,814 739,791 323,333 494,996 584,701 307,992 1,142,369 163,430 153,389 331,026 300,167 104,334 43,160 46,863 4,116,295 212,351 133,103 1,101,058 503,902 194,269 221,782 115,903 493,917 230,294 328,126 506,174 75,415 2,105,783 329,961 90,384 188,684 1,496,754 668,028 347,119 79,780 51,533 153,371 36,224 3,581,521 44,901 2,596,657 80,708 154,286 220,316 484,651 Q2r 18,550,205 1,049,390 282,039 68,300 516,985 86,690 60,138 35,238 3,282,015 52,663 59,443 396,452 629,535 1,392,191 751,731 2,468,476 741,681 325,906 500,461 588,195 312,233 1,150,406 164,042 154,395 334,335 302,447 105,003 43,249 46,936 4,159,143 214,193 135,080 1,114,329 509,985 195,650 222,480 116,316 499,984 232,216 331,802 511,321 75,787 2,129,034 334,605 91,632 188,927 1,513,869 675,242 351,523 81,174 51,958 154,122 36,465 3,636,498 45,303 2,638,751 81,042 156,100 222,726 492,577 United States New England Connecticut Maine Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Vermont Mideast Delaware District of Columbia Maryland New Jersey New York Pennsylvania Great Lakes Illinois Indiana Michigan Ohio Wisconsin Plains Iowa Kansas Minnesota Missouri Nebraska. North Dakota South Dakota Southeast Alabama Arkansas Florida Georgia Kentucky Louisiana Mississippi North Carolina South Carolina Tennessee Virginia West Virginia Southwest Arizona New Mexico Oklahoma Texas Rocky Mountain Colorado Idaho Montana Utah Wyoming Far West Alaska California Hawaii Nevada Oregon Washington r Revised p Preliminary 1. Percent changes are expressed at annual rates. Note: Estimates may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis r Q3 18,677,189 1,049,672 281,914 68,902 516,878 86,863 59,658 35,456 3,292,806 53,035 59,938 398,350 633,123 1,393,877 754,483 2,489,204 749,777 329,436 504,395 592,884 312,713 1,169,995 167,798 156,772 339,389 306,002 107,241 44,394 48,399 4,190,606 216,261 136,129 1,120,560 514,272 197,270 223,569 117,856 503,852 234,594 334,268 515,989 75,987 2,154,989 339,311 93,044 190,285 1,532,349 685,169 356,616 82,367 52,954 156,367 36,865 3,644,748 45,628 2,639,109 81,616 157,554 224,244 496,597 r Q4 18,844,875 1,057,413 283,926 69,674 520,516 87,158 60,568 35,570 3,310,893 53,325 60,474 402,148 635,174 1,398,410 761,361 2,508,662 752,919 332,361 508,906 597,959 316,517 1,177,746 167,942 158,382 341,640 308,154 108,398 44,530 48,700 4,225,711 217,655 136,964 1,132,541 518,232 199,120 224,919 118,768 508,594 237,233 335,007 520,967 75,711 2,168,685 343,250 93,555 190,700 1,541,180 689,534 357,098 83,367 53,519 158,558 36,991 3,706,232 45,947 2,686,709 82,403 159,486 228,622 503,064 [Seasonally adjusted at annual rate] 1 Percent change from preceding quarter 2020 p Q1 18,953,090 1,063,644 285,591 70,206 523,575 87,519 60,949 35,805 3,322,526 53,727 60,800 404,387 638,077 1,400,686 764,848 2,518,514 757,475 333,342 508,543 600,679 318,475 1,185,002 169,350 159,117 343,856 309,758 109,188 44,793 48,940 4,255,441 219,230 137,609 1,140,908 522,194 200,213 226,135 119,416 512,364 239,109 336,704 525,430 76,129 2,187,482 346,009 94,686 191,835 1,554,952 694,175 358,996 84,175 53,720 160,032 37,252 3,726,305 46,099 2,701,899 82,385 159,878 229,764 506,280 2019:Q1 6.2 8.6 6.3 9.0 9.6 12.7 5.7 8.8 6.8 6.8 4.6 5.4 6.4 7.7 6.2 4.4 3.9 4.1 4.5 4.9 4.8 2.4 2.9 2.9 2.7 4.9 -1.5 -1.8 -5.8 5.9 5.7 1.6 6.7 6.1 5.1 5.1 4.7 5.4 7.7 7.5 5.3 1.5 8.1 8.3 7.6 7.9 8.1 8.9 9.3 6.1 1.0 12.4 8.2 6.2 4.4 6.1 5.1 4.6 6.2 8.0 2019:Q2 4.4 2.6 1.7 4.0 3.2 1.2 3.6 1.3 4.8 3.9 3.4 4.2 3.4 5.7 4.8 2.9 1.0 3.2 4.5 2.4 5.6 2.8 1.5 2.6 4.1 3.1 2.6 0.8 0.6 4.2 3.5 6.1 4.9 4.9 2.9 1.3 1.4 5.0 3.4 4.6 4.1 2.0 4.5 5.8 5.6 0.5 4.7 4.4 5.2 7.2 3.3 2.0 2.7 6.3 3.6 6.6 1.7 4.8 4.4 6.7 2019:Q3 2.8 0.1 -0.2 3.6 -0.1 0.8 -3.2 2.5 1.3 2.9 3.4 1.9 2.3 0.5 1.5 3.4 4.4 4.4 3.2 3.2 0.6 7.0 9.5 6.3 6.2 4.8 8.8 11.0 13.1 3.1 3.9 3.1 2.3 3.4 3.4 2.0 5.4 3.1 4.2 3.0 3.7 1.1 5.0 5.7 6.3 2.9 5.0 6.0 5.9 6.0 7.9 6.0 4.5 0.9 2.9 0.1 2.9 3.8 2.8 3.3 2019:Q4 3.6 3.0 2.9 4.6 2.8 1.4 6.2 1.3 2.2 2.2 3.6 3.9 1.3 1.3 3.7 3.2 1.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 5.0 2.7 0.3 4.2 2.7 2.8 4.4 1.2 2.5 3.4 2.6 2.5 4.3 3.1 3.8 2.4 3.1 3.8 4.6 0.9 3.9 -1.4 2.6 4.7 2.2 0.9 2.3 2.6 0.5 4.9 4.3 5.7 1.4 6.9 2.8 7.4 3.9 5.0 8.0 5.3 2020:Q1 2.3 2.4 2.4 3.1 2.4 1.7 2.5 2.7 1.4 3.1 2.2 2.2 1.8 0.7 1.8 1.6 2.4 1.2 -0.3 1.8 2.5 2.5 3.4 1.9 2.6 2.1 2.9 2.4 2.0 2.8 2.9 1.9 3.0 3.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 3.0 3.2 2.0 3.5 2.2 3.5 3.3 4.9 2.4 3.6 2.7 2.1 3.9 1.5 3.8 2.8 2.2 1.3 2.3 -0.1 1.0 2.0 2.6 Rank 2019:Q4 2020:Q1 --26 10 25 43 20 17 -11 -28 41 48 40 -22 46 50 42 21 -6 39 18 34 14 24 37 -15 38 13 9 30 32 31 12 8 35 5 29 -7 1 23 4 -33 2 44 3 16 -45 27 49 47 36 19 TUESDAY, June 23, 2020 Table 2. Personal Income Change by Component, by State and Region, 2019:Q4-2020:Q1 Percent change Personal income Net earnings2 Contribution to percent change in personal income (percentage points) 1 Dividends, interest, and rent Transfer receipts Percent change in personal Dividends, income Net earnings2 interest, and rent Transfer receipts Dollar change (millions) Personal income 2.3 0.3 2.3 10.1 2.3 0.2 0.5 1.7 108,214 United States 2.4 0.7 2.0 10.1 2.4 0.5 0.4 1.5 6,231 New England 0.9 0.2 1.2 1,665 2.4 9.0 2.4 1.5 1.1 Connecticut 13.3 3.1 -0.2 0.4 2.9 532 3.1 -0.3 2.0 Maine 2.4 0.7 2.6 10.0 2.4 0.5 0.5 1.4 3,058 Massachusetts 1.7 2.0 7.1 0.2 0.3 1.1 361 0.4 1.7 New Hampshire 2.5 -0.2 2.0 12.0 2.5 -0.1 0.4 2.3 380 Rhode Island 2.3 0.5 235 2.7 -0.3 2.4 11.6 2.7 -0.2 Vermont 1.7 1.4 -0.7 9.4 1.4 -0.4 0.3 1.5 11,633 Mideast 3.1 0.7 2.0 10.9 3.1 0.4 0.4 2.2 403 Delaware 2.2 1.5 1.8 7.0 2.2 1.0 0.3 0.8 326 District of Columbia 0.4 1.3 2,238 2.2 0.9 2.0 9.2 2.2 0.6 Maryland 2,903 0.3 1.6 1.8 -0.1 1.8 11.6 1.8 -0.1 New Jersey 0.7 -1.6 1.6 8.2 0.7 -1.0 0.3 1.3 2,276 New York 0.3 1.9 3,487 1.8 -0.6 1.6 9.9 1.8 -0.4 Pennsylvania 1.6 0.4 9,852 1.6 -0.7 2.2 9.2 1.6 -0.5 Great Lakes 14.1 0.0 1.9 2.4 0.0 0.4 2.0 4,557 2.4 Illinois -1.2 1.2 2.0 8.5 1.2 -0.8 0.3 1.6 981 Indiana -0.3 -3.2 2.7 5.6 -0.3 -1.9 0.5 1.2 -363 Michigan 1.8 -0.1 2.1 8.1 1.8 -0.1 0.4 1.6 2,719 Ohio 0.5 1.7 1,958 0.5 2.4 9.8 2.5 0.3 2.5 Wisconsin 0.4 1.5 7,255 2.5 0.9 2.1 8.8 2.5 0.6 Plains 3.4 2.0 2.0 9.8 3.4 1.2 0.4 1.7 1,408 Iowa 0.3 1.6 735 1.9 0.0 1.4 10.0 1.9 0.0 Kansas 0.5 1.1 2,216 2.6 1.6 2.5 7.0 2.6 1.0 Minnesota 2.1 0.1 2.2 8.4 2.1 0.0 0.4 1.6 1,604 Missouri 2.9 1.6 1.7 10.5 2.9 1.0 0.3 1.6 790 Nebraska. 0.5 1.7 263 0.3 2.3 11.7 2.4 0.2 2.4 North Dakota 0.5 1.5 240 2.0 0.0 2.0 10.1 2.0 0.0 South Dakota 2.8 0.4 2.4 10.9 2.8 0.2 0.5 2.1 29,730 Southeast 2.9 0.5 1.9 10.2 2.9 0.3 0.3 2.3 1,575 Alabama -0.2 2.5 6.0 1.9 -0.1 0.6 1.4 646 1.9 Arkansas 2.0 8,367 0.7 3.0 0.5 2.7 10.4 3.0 0.3 Florida 3.1 1.0 3.1 11.3 3.1 0.7 0.5 1.9 3,962 Georgia 2.2 -1.8 2.6 12.2 2.2 -1.0 0.4 2.8 1,093 Kentucky 0.2 2.8 1,216 2.2 -1.4 13.0 2.2 -0.8 Louisiana 1.3 0.2 2.3 648 2.2 -0.5 8.9 2.2 -0.3 Mississippi 1.4 3.0 0.8 2.4 10.6 3.0 0.5 0.4 2.0 3,770 North Carolina 3.2 0.6 2.7 10.7 3.2 0.4 0.5 2.3 1,876 South Carolina 2.3 1,697 2.0 -0.7 1.9 11.4 2.0 -0.5 0.3 Tennessee 3.5 1.5 2.1 14.7 3.5 1.0 0.4 2.0 4,463 Virginia -0.4 0.3 2.3 417 2.2 -0.7 1.7 8.2 2.2 West Virginia 1.9 1.9 11.9 3.5 1.2 0.3 1.9 18,797 3.5 Southwest 3.3 1.1 2.8 10.4 3.3 0.6 0.5 2.1 2,759 Arizona 4.9 1.5 2.1 15.8 4.9 0.8 0.4 3.7 1,131 New Mexico 2.4 0.3 1.3 10.5 2.4 0.2 0.2 2.0 1,135 Oklahoma 3.6 2.3 1.8 12.1 3.6 1.5 0.3 1.8 13,772 Texas 2.7 0.5 2.7 12.9 2.7 0.3 0.6 1.8 4,641 Rocky Mountain -0.2 2.8 13.3 2.1 -0.2 0.6 2.1 1.7 1,898 Colorado 3.9 1.2 2.7 14.5 3.9 0.7 0.6 2.6 807 Idaho 1.5 -1.4 2.7 8.7 1.5 -0.8 0.6 1.6 200 Montana 3.8 2.3 3.0 12.7 3.8 1.5 0.6 1.6 1,474 Utah 2.8 0.7 1.6 14.4 2.8 0.4 0.5 1.9 261 Wyoming 2.2 0.4 3.1 8.9 2.2 0.2 0.7 1.3 20,074 Far West 1.3 -0.1 1.8 6.6 1.3 -0.1 0.3 1.1 151 Alaska 2.3 0.8 3.0 7.9 2.3 0.5 0.6 1.1 15,190 California -0.1 -3.4 2.5 10.1 -0.1 -2.1 0.5 1.5 -18 Hawaii 1.0 -3.8 3.8 14.3 1.0 -2.2 0.9 2.3 392 Nevada 2.0 -0.7 3.3 9.5 2.0 -0.4 0.7 1.8 1,142 Oregon 2.6 0.3 3.3 11.8 2.6 0.2 0.7 1.6 3,216 Washington 1. Percent changes are expressed at annual rates. 2. Net earnings is earnings by place of work--the sum of wages and salaries, supplements to wages and salaries, and proprietors' income--less contributions for government social insurance plus an adjustment to convert earnings by place of work to a place-of-residence basis. Note: Estimates may not add to totals because of rounding. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis Dividends, interest, and Net earnings rent 2 8,265 1,241 666 -28 588 52 -23 -14 -3,553 55 152 588 -137 -3,503 -708 -2,931 49 -645 -2,480 -123 268 1,696 520 9 846 27 276 20 -3 2,315 149 -34 764 845 -523 -466 -91 640 222 -403 1,285 -73 6,689 545 192 82 5,870 556 -138 152 -104 608 38 2,254 -10 3,585 -443 -893 -253 268 21,782 1,107 168 65 697 76 55 45 2,725 51 49 383 532 1,179 530 2,534 724 274 642 528 365 1,241 167 108 426 337 92 54 57 5,229 180 201 2,026 711 219 131 66 569 293 231 552 50 1,824 458 96 113 1,157 1,040 540 123 86 246 44 6,082 39 4,267 111 360 385 920 Transfer receipts 78,167 3,884 831 495 1,773 233 348 204 12,461 297 125 1,267 2,508 4,599 3,665 10,250 3,783 1,352 1,474 2,315 1,325 4,318 721 617 945 1,239 422 188 186 22,186 1,245 478 5,577 2,407 1,397 1,551 673 2,562 1,361 1,869 2,626 440 10,285 1,757 843 941 6,744 3,045 1,496 532 219 621 178 11,738 122 7,339 314 925 1,009 2,029 TUESDAY, June 23, 2020 Table 3. Contributions of Earnings to Percent Change in Personal Income by Industry, State and Region, 2019:Q4-2020:Q1--Continues Total 1 earnings Farm Forestry, Mining, quarrying, fishing, and and oil and gas related extraction activities [Percentage points, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Earnings by industry Manufacturing Utilities Construction Durable goods Nondurable goods Wholesale Retail trade trade Transportation and warehousing -0.14 0.03 0.22 -0.01 0.12 0.00 0.11 United States 0.45 -0.01 0.02 New England 0.79 0.01 (D) (D) 0.02 0.31 0.13 0.16 -0.01 0.07 0.01 0.32 0.18 0.45 0.00 0.04 -0.01 Connecticut 1.36 0.03 0.00 Maine 0.07 0.02 0.15 -0.01 0.00 0.36 -0.09 0.17 -0.04 0.18 0.10 0.06 -0.02 0.08 0.23 0.02 0.00 Massachusetts 0.75 -0.01 0.02 New Hampshire 0.52 -0.01 0.03 -0.01 0.03 0.71 0.31 0.00 0.02 0.07 Rhode Island 0.02 0.02 (D) (D) 0.02 0.30 0.05 0.06 0.15 0.05 -0.03 0.03 0.32 0.04 0.09 -0.01 0.10 Vermont 0.08 0.03 0.03 Mideast -0.29 0.01 (D) (D) 0.02 0.01 0.04 0.14 -0.08 0.00 (D) 0.03 0.30 0.00 0.12 0.00 0.13 Delaware 0.91 -0.07 (D) District of Columbia 3.03 0.00 -0.01 0.04 0.11 0.00 0.02 0.10 0.13 (NM) 0.02 0.37 0.04 0.05 -0.02 0.11 0.00 Maryland 0.76 -0.02 0.01 New Jersey 0.46 0.00 0.01 -0.02 0.02 0.26 0.04 0.44 -0.09 0.10 New York -1.16 0.01 0.00 -0.03 0.02 -0.28 0.04 0.01 -0.11 -0.10 Pennsylvania 0.04 -0.21 0.03 0.01 -0.10 0.02 0.10 0.19 -0.05 0.05 Great Lakes -0.41 0.11 -0.02 -0.28 0.08 0.01 -0.03 0.03 0.26 0.10 0.11 Illinois 0.26 0.25 0.00 -0.02 0.03 0.19 -0.20 0.01 0.11 0.03 -0.03 0.17 -0.61 -0.07 0.01 -0.03 0.02 0.38 -0.90 Indiana 0.02 -0.01 0.05 0.10 0.04 -1.28 0.06 -0.05 0.01 Michigan -1.97 0.10 0.21 -0.10 Ohio 0.18 -0.01 0.01 -0.05 0.02 0.35 -0.01 Wisconsin 0.64 -0.03 0.03 -0.01 0.02 0.46 0.27 0.15 0.05 0.13 Plains 0.92 -0.12 0.02 -0.09 0.04 0.38 -0.05 0.24 0.06 0.13 Iowa 1.54 0.76 0.04 -0.01 0.02 0.17 0.16 0.32 0.13 0.12 Kansas 0.44 -0.66 0.06 -0.14 0.03 0.49 -0.17 0.24 -0.02 0.15 Minnesota 1.34 0.44 0.02 -0.02 0.03 0.29 0.12 0.24 0.06 0.10 Missouri 0.30 -0.37 0.00 -0.02 0.03 0.28 -0.35 0.20 0.03 0.14 -0.70 -0.02 -0.02 0.09 0.51 0.11 0.24 0.20 0.11 Nebraska. 1.54 -0.01 0.17 -0.05 0.26 North Dakota 0.44 -0.18 0.08 -1.34 0.12 1.29 South Dakota 0.11 0.36 0.14 0.24 0.46 -2.21 0.05 -0.02 0.03 0.80 Southeast 0.53 -0.08 0.03 -0.06 0.02 0.28 0.04 0.08 0.01 0.15 Alabama 0.65 -0.22 0.04 -0.05 0.04 0.23 0.27 0.10 0.04 0.18 Arkansas 0.32 -0.92 0.03 -0.06 0.04 0.38 -0.09 0.17 0.05 0.13 Florida 0.57 -0.03 0.04 -0.01 0.02 0.31 0.07 0.02 -0.03 0.15 Georgia 1.02 -0.11 0.03 -0.03 0.04 0.28 0.10 0.05 0.07 0.23 Kentucky -0.92 -0.04 0.03 -0.08 0.02 0.29 -1.09 0.16 0.00 0.11 -0.10 0.04 -0.50 0.03 0.18 0.06 -0.02 -0.09 0.11 Louisiana -0.69 0.11 0.08 -0.06 0.24 Mississippi -0.01 -0.18 0.04 -0.08 0.06 0.04 North Carolina 0.09 0.07 0.02 0.11 0.84 0.14 0.03 -0.01 0.02 0.24 South Carolina 0.67 0.00 0.04 -0.01 0.03 0.25 0.10 0.21 -0.03 0.15 Tennessee -0.18 0.00 -0.02 0.01 0.43 0.06 0.16 0.02 0.15 -0.24 Virginia 1.41 -0.03 0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.27 0.12 0.08 0.07 0.12 West Virginia -0.26 0.02 -0.46 0.05 0.28 0.09 0.18 -0.12 0.09 0.00 Southwest 1.70 -0.01 0.02 -0.78 0.05 0.33 0.16 0.23 0.08 0.21 Arizona 1.09 -0.32 0.06 -0.03 0.03 0.36 -0.16 0.05 0.30 0.21 New Mexico 1.24 0.23 0.01 -0.44 0.03 0.49 -0.01 0.08 0.09 0.16 -0.16 0.33 0.02 0.20 Oklahoma 0.41 0.14 0.01 -0.80 0.05 0.11 Texas 0.29 0.27 0.04 0.21 2.02 0.03 0.02 -0.97 0.05 0.34 Rocky Mountain 0.65 -0.03 0.01 -0.43 0.02 0.29 0.16 0.17 0.12 0.15 Colorado 0.12 0.00 -0.01 -0.59 0.02 0.26 0.12 0.16 0.09 0.05 0.03 -0.13 0.01 -0.03 0.03 0.45 0.13 0.37 0.26 Idaho 1.14 0.01 0.02 0.18 Montana -0.54 -0.67 0.08 -0.33 0.03 0.42 0.05 Utah 2.02 -0.02 0.00 -0.10 0.01 0.22 0.33 0.16 0.30 0.30 0.32 -0.06 0.17 0.54 0.03 -1.25 0.05 Wyoming 0.71 0.06 0.12 0.03 -0.04 0.02 0.15 0.00 0.04 -0.01 0.11 Far West 0.52 0.01 Alaska 0.16 -0.03 0.03 -0.82 0.06 0.51 0.02 0.14 0.04 0.19 California 0.85 -0.02 0.04 -0.01 0.03 0.18 0.17 0.03 0.00 0.03 Hawaii -2.18 0.10 -0.02 0.00 -0.01 0.45 -0.04 -0.01 0.01 0.10 0.00 -0.48 0.04 0.35 -0.02 0.10 -0.13 -0.03 Nevada -2.33 -0.01 -0.02 0.09 -0.01 0.01 0.26 0.28 -0.03 0.07 0.19 Oregon -0.24 Washington 0.50 0.15 0.00 -0.01 0.01 -0.21 -1.06 0.09 -0.07 0.51 (D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information. (NM) Not meaningful. 1. An industry's contribution to percent change in personal income equals the dollar change in that industry's earnings divided by personal income in the previous quarter times 100. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 0.06 0.04 0.10 -0.01 0.02 0.00 -0.01 0.03 -0.05 -0.04 -0.19 -0.01 -0.01 -0.14 0.07 0.04 0.03 0.05 0.02 0.09 -0.03 -0.02 -0.11 0.10 -0.02 0.00 0.12 -0.43 -0.04 0.07 0.04 0.12 0.09 0.07 0.00 0.11 0.10 0.05 0.02 0.11 0.07 -0.07 0.23 0.07 -0.05 0.41 0.26 0.13 0.13 0.05 -0.17 0.21 0.31 0.07 0.35 0.09 -0.23 -0.10 0.06 0.03 Information 0.19 0.15 0.11 0.01 0.22 0.10 0.01 0.07 0.18 0.03 0.72 0.05 0.06 0.28 0.13 0.06 0.08 0.04 0.07 0.06 0.05 0.06 0.02 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.06 0.00 0.07 0.09 0.05 -0.01 0.08 0.23 0.03 -0.01 0.04 0.13 0.09 0.09 0.11 0.00 0.09 0.04 0.01 0.02 0.11 0.16 0.15 0.02 0.03 0.34 0.00 0.50 0.08 0.44 -0.07 0.07 0.09 1.26 Finance and insurance 0.49 0.83 1.30 0.34 0.81 0.38 0.40 0.26 0.59 0.90 0.82 0.37 0.47 0.76 0.42 0.39 0.50 0.36 0.30 0.34 0.41 0.59 0.55 0.44 0.55 0.64 0.61 0.50 1.15 0.40 0.32 0.14 0.40 0.48 0.28 0.27 0.20 0.54 0.41 0.40 0.46 0.18 0.65 0.60 0.18 0.25 0.74 0.35 0.39 0.35 0.33 0.33 0.15 0.39 0.18 0.46 0.12 0.20 0.36 0.15 TUESDAY, June 23, 2020 Table 3. Contribution of Earnings to Percent Change in Personal Income by Industry, State and Region, 2019:Q4-2020:Q1--Table Ends [Percentage points, seasonally adjusted at annual rates] Earnings by industry Professional, Administrative Real estate and Management of and waste scientific, and companies and rental and management technical enterprises leasing services services 0.07 United States 0.06 New England 0.08 Connecticut 0.04 Maine 0.05 Massachusetts 0.07 New Hampshire 0.05 Rhode Island 0.03 Vermont 0.03 Mideast 0.08 Delaware -0.09 District of Columbia 0.14 Maryland 0.07 New Jersey -0.04 New York 0.08 Pennsylvania 0.07 Great Lakes 0.07 Illinois 0.14 Indiana 0.08 Michigan 0.02 Ohio 0.06 Wisconsin 0.07 Plains 0.06 Iowa 0.16 Kansas 0.04 Minnesota 0.06 Missouri 0.08 Nebraska. 0.18 North Dakota 0.07 South Dakota 0.06 Southeast 0.02 Alabama 0.07 Arkansas 0.06 Florida 0.06 Georgia 0.05 Kentucky Louisiana 0.09 Mississippi 0.03 0.04 North Carolina 0.06 South Carolina 0.08 Tennessee 0.06 Virginia 0.01 West Virginia 0.12 Southwest 0.06 Arizona 0.05 New Mexico 0.09 Oklahoma 0.13 Texas 0.06 Rocky Mountain 0.02 Colorado 0.07 Idaho 0.09 Montana 0.15 Utah 0.05 Wyoming 0.09 Far West 0.07 Alaska 0.12 California 0.03 Hawaii 0.03 Nevada 0.08 Oregon 0.00 Washington Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 0.16 0.13 0.06 0.01 0.20 0.08 0.12 0.07 0.07 0.09 1.72 0.27 -0.03 -0.05 0.15 0.05 0.07 0.14 -0.11 0.10 0.08 0.13 -0.06 0.11 0.16 0.19 0.15 0.31 0.06 0.16 0.07 0.03 0.22 0.07 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.13 0.14 0.11 0.41 -0.13 0.41 0.31 0.14 0.00 0.50 0.37 0.47 0.20 0.19 0.34 0.12 0.16 0.00 0.18 -0.09 0.12 0.09 0.16 0.09 0.02 -0.38 0.09 0.19 0.10 0.24 0.05 0.07 0.21 0.12 0.09 0.27 0.17 -0.32 0.16 0.12 0.06 0.20 0.22 0.15 0.21 0.10 0.18 0.28 0.22 0.18 0.16 0.13 0.16 0.05 0.48 0.13 0.23 0.07 0.08 0.10 0.17 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.13 0.05 0.14 0.06 0.13 0.02 -0.05 -0.20 0.12 0.03 0.15 0.02 0.03 0.09 0.08 0.09 0.04 -0.86 0.12 -0.05 -0.04 0.02 -0.07 -0.05 -0.10 -0.16 -0.07 -0.10 -0.03 -0.40 -0.05 -0.06 -0.15 -0.07 -0.14 -0.13 -0.12 -0.17 -0.20 -0.05 -0.02 -0.06 -0.03 -0.01 -0.04 0.05 -0.10 0.03 -0.06 -0.07 0.00 -0.05 -0.14 -0.02 -0.06 -0.07 -0.05 -0.06 -0.07 -0.04 0.07 0.01 -0.34 0.08 -0.33 0.13 -0.05 0.05 0.05 -0.10 -0.33 -0.05 0.01 0.01 -0.02 0.10 0.04 -0.04 0.14 Educational services 0.00 0.00 0.03 -0.02 -0.02 0.05 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.20 0.03 -0.02 0.01 -0.02 -0.03 -0.01 0.02 -0.02 0.00 -0.22 0.00 0.02 0.01 -0.01 0.00 0.01 0.05 0.04 0.00 -0.01 0.01 0.01 -0.02 0.01 0.06 -0.01 -0.02 0.01 0.00 -0.03 0.02 0.04 0.05 0.01 -0.03 0.04 -0.03 0.06 -0.02 0.01 -0.28 0.02 0.01 -0.01 0.02 0.00 0.02 -0.03 -0.01 Health care and Arts, entertainOther services (except Accommodation social ment, and government and and food services assistance recreation government enterprises) -0.21 -0.29 -0.31 -0.48 -0.25 -0.32 -0.37 -0.30 -0.25 -0.31 -0.44 -0.20 -0.29 -0.21 -0.30 -0.26 -0.16 -0.32 -0.48 -0.17 -0.26 -0.25 -0.28 -0.24 -0.40 -0.19 0.00 0.02 -0.18 -0.21 -0.23 -0.05 -0.12 -0.06 -0.24 -0.40 -0.18 -0.24 -0.20 -0.54 -0.24 -0.39 -0.07 0.04 -0.01 0.07 -0.11 -0.30 -0.41 -0.41 -0.19 -0.09 -0.06 -0.17 -0.39 -0.14 -0.31 -0.08 -0.22 -0.30 -0.22 -0.25 -0.17 -0.21 -0.29 -0.36 -0.23 -0.16 -0.33 -0.13 -0.38 -0.18 -0.20 -0.51 -0.21 -0.22 -0.25 -0.14 -0.15 -0.34 -0.13 -0.14 -0.09 -0.10 -0.18 -0.19 -0.10 -0.07 -0.03 -0.16 -0.07 -0.01 -0.18 -0.11 -0.07 -0.18 -0.08 -0.19 -0.10 -0.39 -0.12 -0.09 -0.12 -0.20 -0.07 -0.02 -0.12 -0.24 -0.31 -0.07 -0.23 -0.24 -0.01 -0.27 -0.05 -0.30 -0.22 -0.33 -0.20 -0.12 -0.64 -0.62 -0.46 -0.72 -0.66 -0.68 -0.75 -0.88 -0.71 -0.66 -1.88 -0.47 -0.53 -0.92 -0.51 -0.59 -0.64 -0.51 -0.61 -0.57 -0.55 -0.50 -0.42 -0.44 -0.51 -0.62 -0.40 -0.55 -0.22 -0.64 -0.50 -0.43 -0.76 -0.62 -0.61 -0.61 -0.64 -0.64 -0.74 -0.71 -0.45 -0.61 -0.47 -0.58 -0.17 -0.47 -0.47 -0.58 -0.70 -0.51 -0.72 -0.31 -0.47 -0.78 -0.61 -0.68 -2.12 -2.36 -0.81 -0.59 -0.20 -0.22 -0.22 -0.15 -0.23 -0.14 -0.29 -0.24 -0.22 -0.20 0.60 -0.20 -0.25 -0.24 -0.23 -0.22 -0.18 -0.26 -0.29 -0.22 -0.19 -0.19 -0.15 -0.22 -0.20 -0.19 -0.17 -0.08 -0.22 -0.18 -0.20 -0.15 -0.19 -0.20 -0.16 -0.15 -0.17 -0.21 -0.20 -0.28 -0.10 -0.16 -0.04 -0.26 -0.28 -0.08 0.02 -0.18 -0.17 -0.22 -0.20 -0.16 -0.18 -0.26 -0.25 -0.26 -0.32 -0.18 -0.15 -0.32 Government Federal civilian 0.10 0.09 0.06 0.34 0.06 0.11 0.04 0.30 0.10 0.08 1.33 0.15 0.06 0.05 0.09 0.08 0.07 0.15 0.07 0.05 0.07 0.09 0.07 0.09 0.07 0.11 0.09 0.10 0.13 0.10 0.18 0.14 0.07 0.09 0.05 0.07 0.20 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.19 0.48 0.15 0.17 0.29 0.17 0.13 0.15 0.10 0.18 0.31 0.20 0.18 0.10 0.44 0.08 0.11 0.14 0.10 0.12 Military 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 -0.01 0.04 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.10 0.03 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.04 0.01 0.06 0.04 0.09 0.01 0.03 -0.02 0.03 0.03 -0.01 0.06 0.02 -0.01 0.09 0.04 0.01 0.06 -0.02 0.01 0.04 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.14 0.02 0.15 0.02 0.00 0.05 State and local 0.27 0.19 0.11 0.15 0.23 0.11 0.28 0.31 0.21 0.31 0.44 0.20 0.16 0.23 0.20 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.18 0.22 0.18 0.32 0.22 0.25 0.31 -0.07 -0.01 0.25 0.38 0.23 0.23 0.27 0.22 0.28 0.23 0.29 0.31 0.24 0.21 0.19 0.36 0.44 0.28 0.30 0.36 0.39 0.42 0.19 0.26 0.49 0.26 0.33 -0.01 0.33 0.01 0.19 0.45 0.41 TUESDAY, June 23, 2020 Table 4. Earnings Growth by Industry, State and Region, 2019:Q4-2020:Q1--Continues Total earnings Farm Forestry, Mining, quarrying, fishing, and and oil and gas related extraction activities United States 21,293 -667 976 New England 2,071 18 (D) Connecticut 959 22 2 Maine 13 3 26 Massachusetts 977 -11 23 New Hampshire 112 -2 6 Rhode Island 3 3 (D) Vermont 8 3 3 Mideast -2,434 69 (D) Delaware 121 -10 (D) District of Columbia 453 0 0 Maryland 761 -25 12 New Jersey 724 -6 16 New York -4,086 51 14 Pennsylvania -407 60 26 Great Lakes -1,774 490 76 Illinois 490 463 3 -510 -60 8 Indiana 21 125 Michigan -2,520 Ohio 264 -16 22 Wisconsin 502 -21 22 Plains 2,707 -340 63 Iowa 643 316 17 Kansas 176 -264 23 Minnesota 1,139 378 16 Missouri 229 -289 -1 -189 -6 Nebraska. 416 North Dakota 49 -20 8 South Dakota 55 -271 6 Southeast 5,616 -856 278 Alabama 353 -119 21 Arkansas 108 -316 10 Florida 1,605 -77 102 Georgia 1,311 -141 34 Kentucky -458 -19 13 Louisiana -388 -57 22 Mississippi -2 -55 13 North Carolina 1,071 172 32 South Carolina 397 0 21 Tennessee -155 -205 -1 Virginia 1,822 -40 8 West Virginia -49 1 4 Southwest 9,155 -40 114 Arizona 931 -276 49 New Mexico 289 55 3 Oklahoma 193 67 4 Texas 7,742 114 58 Rocky Mountain 1,120 -59 10 Colorado 110 2 -7 -28 3 Idaho 237 Montana -72 -90 10 Utah 795 -9 2 50 66 3 Wyoming Far West 4,831 50 295 Alaska 19 -4 4 California 5,717 -142 249 Hawaii -453 20 -5 Nevada -937 -5 1 -12 52 Oregon -139 Washington 624 192 -6 (D) Data are suppressed to avoid disclosure of confidential information. Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis -6,708 (D) -6 -1 -6 -2 (D) -3 (D) (D) -2 -4 -30 -90 -183 -172 -46 -27 -14 -76 -9 -254 -4 -57 -19 -16 -6 -150 -2 -589 -29 -22 -17 -35 -39 -284 -24 -12 -8 -15 -19 -87 -4,252 -23 -104 -380 -3,746 -734 -527 -7 -44 -39 -116 -377 -95 -71 0 -191 -5 -14 [Millions of dollars] Earnings by industry Manufacturing Utilities 1,281 45 7 0 27 5 2 3 177 4 5 23 26 80 38 184 65 14 60 29 17 109 10 10 27 20 25 13 3 254 23 13 57 52 11 15 17 30 17 5 5 9 251 22 6 25 198 34 14 6 4 4 5 226 7 182 -3 15 8 17 Construction 10,246 820 223 63 305 154 46 28 49 39 16 368 415 -983 193 1,609 362 314 47 519 367 1,112 70 194 250 217 139 143 97 2,979 127 131 874 369 146 100 12 305 148 360 351 53 1,802 310 115 51 1,326 501 234 93 56 88 30 1,374 58 1,191 92 141 150 -259 Durable goods -565 338 129 -15 132 67 22 4 307 1 0 35 58 137 76 -2,573 -375 -750 -1,640 -21 212 -133 65 -68 100 -271 29 -1 13 376 149 -32 205 124 -546 33 34 120 57 54 161 17 884 -134 -3 -78 1,098 276 105 28 7 132 5 -40 2 1,150 -9 -6 157 -1,335 Nondurable goods 5,740 435 318 29 72 -1 8 8 1,158 16 2 47 694 41 358 701 216 -24 72 319 119 717 135 96 201 157 66 19 44 802 53 57 54 67 79 -13 24 91 122 136 98 33 1,249 46 19 158 1,025 295 142 77 2 64 11 383 16 233 -3 39 -16 115 Wholesale Retail trade trade -9 -31 -1 -7 -32 4 7 -1 -623 -1 15 -22 -137 -386 -92 -122 17 22 -60 -143 41 190 53 -7 54 25 54 -5 17 70 22 19 -94 94 1 -51 -18 29 -16 13 93 -22 431 258 21 11 142 199 79 5 2 118 -6 -122 5 -30 2 -51 40 -88 5,165 197 31 31 104 14 9 9 39 17 19 112 158 -358 90 607 199 139 14 155 100 388 50 59 83 107 30 28 29 1,575 98 44 418 301 54 64 72 140 88 128 150 17 1,114 180 37 94 803 256 45 54 24 117 16 989 22 213 21 -12 106 640 Transportation and warehousing 2,743 100 68 -2 32 1 -1 2 -416 -6 -29 -10 -18 -492 139 222 48 42 20 139 -27 -46 -44 41 -18 -3 32 -48 -5 759 24 41 264 92 -1 65 31 60 14 95 88 -14 1,259 62 -12 194 1,014 221 120 11 -23 84 29 643 40 625 -48 -41 33 35 Information 8,789 386 75 2 280 21 2 6 1,495 5 108 46 101 993 243 401 142 32 92 93 43 173 9 22 59 59 16 0 8 987 25 -4 217 296 14 -6 11 160 51 76 147 -1 478 32 3 12 431 278 137 4 4 133 0 4,591 9 2,940 -13 30 50 1,576 Finance and insurance 23,145 2,190 920 59 1,046 82 60 23 4,836 119 124 376 752 2,666 799 2,464 944 301 380 513 326 1,730 232 175 467 496 164 56 140 4,214 176 48 1,127 616 140 151 61 691 242 330 597 34 3,506 512 43 120 2,832 606 346 72 44 130 14 3,597 21 3,075 26 79 206 190 TUESDAY, June 23, 2020 Table 4. Earnings Growth by Industry, State and Region, 2019:Q4-2020:Q1--Table Ends [Millions of dollars] Earnings by industry Professional, Administrative Real estate and Management of and waste scientific, and companies and rental and management technical enterprises leasing services services 3,273 United States 158 New England 59 Connecticut 8 Maine 66 Massachusetts 14 New Hampshire 8 Rhode Island 3 Vermont 269 Mideast 11 Delaware -14 District of Columbia 143 Maryland 108 New Jersey -126 New York 147 Pennsylvania 426 Great Lakes 132 Illinois 118 Indiana 104 Michigan 26 Ohio 46 Wisconsin 214 Plains 23 Iowa 63 Kansas 32 Minnesota 47 Missouri 21 Nebraska. 20 North Dakota 8 South Dakota 611 Southeast 13 Alabama 23 Arkansas 172 Florida 81 Georgia 26 Kentucky 50 Louisiana 9 Mississippi 54 North Carolina 35 South Carolina 70 Tennessee 74 Virginia 3 West Virginia 628 Southwest 55 Arizona 12 New Mexico 43 Oklahoma 518 Texas 111 Rocky Mountain 22 Colorado 15 Idaho 12 Montana 58 Utah 5 Wyoming 856 Far West 8 Alaska 783 California 5 Hawaii 13 Nevada 46 Oregon 1 Washington Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 7,584 349 41 3 264 17 19 6 598 12 258 271 -40 -182 279 318 127 119 -141 152 62 382 -26 44 137 147 40 34 7 1,640 38 11 622 94 12 17 2 159 86 95 529 -25 2,205 269 34 -1 1,904 629 416 41 25 137 11 1,463 0 1,181 -19 50 52 198 4,341 57 -269 15 247 22 37 5 559 29 18 89 421 611 -609 981 232 47 251 330 121 606 42 70 241 171 48 18 16 1,675 27 166 380 302 34 47 29 218 58 123 266 25 290 122 15 61 92 -88 -177 25 4 58 2 262 10 555 19 18 -491 151 -2,528 -116 13 -13 -65 -21 -25 -6 -854 -3 -60 -49 -102 -513 -127 -902 -243 -102 -220 -295 -42 -67 -24 -12 -7 -31 13 -11 4 -609 -39 0 -128 -181 -9 -35 -21 -69 -37 -55 -46 13 56 -292 20 -159 488 -91 48 11 -13 -131 -5 55 1 -139 20 18 -23 178 Educational services 68 2 21 -3 -23 10 -2 0 35 1 31 27 -35 50 -40 -206 -20 19 -29 3 -178 11 7 3 -9 -3 3 5 5 -5 -5 5 35 -25 5 35 -3 -26 9 3 -41 3 199 45 3 -12 164 -56 57 -4 1 -111 2 87 -1 104 1 8 -17 -9 Health care and Arts, entertainOther services (except Accommodation social ment, and government and and food services assistance recreation government enterprises) -9,959 -780 -219 -84 -323 -71 -57 -27 -2,083 -41 -67 -204 -457 -751 -564 -1,645 -309 -265 -615 -247 -209 -724 -118 -94 -343 -149 0 2 -22 -2,227 -127 -17 -343 -78 -120 -227 -55 -306 -117 -449 -315 -73 -373 37 -2 36 -443 -520 -365 -86 -26 -38 -6 -1,607 -45 -966 -63 -31 -127 -376 -10,483 -668 -123 -37 -382 -77 -35 -14 -2,754 -18 -57 -184 -321 -1,778 -396 -1,394 -471 -120 -191 -507 -105 -418 -36 -38 -156 -150 -27 -8 -3 -1,672 -36 -3 -521 -143 -36 -100 -23 -244 -59 -331 -161 -16 -667 -175 -16 -9 -467 -422 -279 -15 -31 -95 -1 -2,488 -6 -2,042 -46 -130 -113 -151 -30,317 -1,654 -324 -126 -864 -148 -113 -79 -5,909 -89 -286 -475 -850 -3,244 -964 -3,703 -1,205 -429 -780 -856 -434 -1,468 -176 -176 -438 -482 -109 -61 -26 -6,781 -272 -149 -2,154 -800 -307 -345 -191 -819 -442 -599 -589 -115 -2,561 -501 -39 -223 -1,798 -1,001 -630 -107 -96 -124 -44 -7,239 -70 -4,571 -440 -948 -463 -747 -9,246 -575 -154 -27 -297 -31 -44 -21 -1,815 -27 90 -203 -402 -829 -444 -1,408 -345 -213 -375 -322 -153 -552 -63 -88 -172 -149 -45 -9 -27 -1,941 -110 -51 -527 -262 -80 -84 -51 -265 -118 -234 -130 -30 -229 -221 -65 -39 96 -303 -150 -46 -26 -65 -16 -2,422 -29 -1,767 -66 -70 -87 -404 Government Federal civilian 4,800 229 39 60 74 24 6 27 806 11 201 150 98 180 166 487 137 128 84 79 59 262 28 35 60 87 24 11 16 1,063 98 48 201 111 25 42 61 73 37 36 242 90 794 144 67 79 503 261 88 38 42 78 16 896 51 564 23 55 56 147 Military 908 28 8 1 12 -2 6 3 85 0 15 35 14 14 8 20 -4 -2 2 20 4 91 1 16 7 47 10 10 1 323 -9 9 78 -10 29 12 -3 112 26 6 76 -3 48 34 10 1 3 45 17 8 6 10 4 268 16 156 30 6 1 59 State and local 12,719 496 77 27 298 25 42 27 1,773 41 67 204 261 810 390 1,365 420 177 276 349 144 661 76 128 191 191 84 -7 -1 2,690 204 77 660 351 109 159 68 364 183 202 276 36 1,970 378 66 141 1,385 671 377 41 35 195 24 3,094 -2 2,244 3 77 258 514