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Volume 5 • Number 8 • August 2008

Statistical Supplement
to the Federal Reserve

^BULLETIN

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C.

PUBLICATIONS C O M M I T T E E

Rosanna Pianalto Cameron, Chair • Scott G. Alvarez • Sandra Braunstein • Roger T. Cole
• Marianne M. Emerson • Jennifer J. Johnson • Karen H. Johnson • Brian F. Madigan
• Stephen R. Malphrus • Louise L. Roseman • David J. Stockton

The Statistical Supplement to the Federal Reserve Bulletin is issued monthly under the direction of the staff Publications Committee. It is assisted by the Economic
Editing Section, Division of Research and Statistics, and the Publications Department, Office of Board Members.

Preface
The Statistical Supplement to the Federal Reserve
Bulletin is a continuation of the Financial and Business Statistics section that appeared in each month's
issue of the Federal Reserve Bulletin (1914-2003).
The Statistical Supplement began publication in
2004. It is designed as a compact source of economic
and financial data. All statistical series are published
with the same frequency that they had in the Bulletin,
and the numbering system for the tables remains the
same.
Subscription information for the Statistical Supplement is on the inside front cover. For subscription

information about the Bulletin, contact Publications
Fulfillment at (202) 452-3245, or send an e-mail
to publications-bog@frb.gov. The Supplement is
also available on the Board's website, at
www.federalreserve.gov/pubs/supplement.
If you have questions regarding the tables in
the Statistical Supplement, please send a fax to
(202) 785-6092 or (202) 728-5886, or send an e-mail
to publications-bog@frb.gov.

Financial and Business Statistics:
Table of Contents
These tables reflect the data available as of the second
week of August 2008.
3 SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS
DOMESTIC FINANCIAL STATISTICS
Money Stock and Bank Credit
4 Reserves and money stock measures
5 Factors affecting reserve balances of depository
institutions
6 Reserves and borrowings—Depository
institutions
Policy

Instruments

7 Federal Reserve Bank interest rates
8 Reserve requirements of depository institutions
9 Federal Reserve open market transactions

Federal Finance
25 Federal debt subject to statutory limitation
25 Gross public debt of U.S. TreasuryTypes and ownership
26 U.S. government securities
dealers—Transactions
27 U.S. government securities dealers—
Positions and financing
28 Federal and federally sponsored credit
agencies—Debt outstanding

Securities Markets and Corporate Finance
29 New security issues—State and local governments
29 New security issues—U.S. corporations
30 Open-end investment companies—Net sales
and assets
30 Domestic finance companies—Assets and liabilities
31 Domestic finance companies—Owned and managed
receivables

Federal Reserve Banks
10 Condition and Federal Reserve note statements
11 Maturity distribution of loans and securities
Monetary and Credit Aggregates

Real Estate
32 Mortgage markets—New homes
33 Mortgage debt outstanding

12 Aggregate reserves of depository institutions
and monetary base
13 Money stock measures
Commercial Banking Institutions—
Assets and Liabilities
15
16
17
19
20
21

All commercial banks in the United States
Domestically chartered commercial banks
Large domestically chartered commercial banks
Small domestically chartered commercial banks
Foreign-related institutions
Memo items

Consumer Credit
34 Total outstanding
34 Terms

Flow of Funds
35
37
38
39

Funds raised in U.S. credit markets
Summary of financial transactions
Summary of credit market debt outstanding
Summary of financial assets and liabilities

Financial Markets
22 Commercial paper outstanding
22 Prime rate charged by banks on short-term
business loans
23 Interest rates—Money and capital markets
24 Stock market—Selected statistics

DOMESTIC NONF1NANC1AL STATISTICS
Selected

Measures

40 Output, capacity, and capacity utilization
42 Industrial production—Indexes and gross value

2

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

INTERNATIONAL STATISTICS
Summary Statistics
44 U.S. international transactions
44 U.S. reserve assets
45 Foreign official assets held at Federal Reserve
Banks
45 Selected U.S. liabilities to foreign official
institutions
Reported by Banks in the United States
45
46
48
49

Liabilities to, and claims on, foreigners
Liabilities to foreigners
Banks' own claims on foreigners
Banks' own and domestic customers' claims on
foreigners
Reported by Nonbanking Business
Enterprises in the United States

50 Liabilities to unaffiliated foreigners
52 Claims on unaffiliated foreigners
Securities Holdings and Transactions
54 Foreign transactions in securities
55 Marketable U.S. Treasury bonds and
notes—Foreign transactions

Interest and Exchange Rates
56 Foreign exchange rates and indexes of the foreign
exchange value of the U.S. dollar
57 GUIDE TO SPECIAL TABLES
SPECIAL TABLES
58 Terms of lending at commercial banks,
May 5-9, 2008
64 Assets and liabilities of U.S. branches and
agencies of foreign banks, March 31, 2008
6 8 INDEX TO STATISTICAL

TABLES

70 FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD

PUBLICATIONS

72 ANTICIPATED
FOR PERIODIC

SCHEDULE
OF RELEASE
STATISTICAL
RELEASES

7 4 PUBLICATIONS

OF

DATES

INTEREST

75 FEDERAL RESERVE STATISTICAL
AVAILABLE ON THE COMMERCE
ECONOMIC BULLETIN
BOARD

RELEASES
DEPARTMENT'S

Symbols and Abbreviations
c
e
n.a.
n.e.c.
P

*
0
ABS
ATS
BIF
CD
CMO
CRA
FAMC
FFB
FFIEC
FHA
FHLBB
FHLMC
FmHA
FNMA
FSA
FSLIC
G-7
G-10
GDP

Corrected
Estimated
Not available
Not elsewhere classified
Preliminary
Revised (Notation appears in column heading
when about half the figures in the column have
been revised from the most recently published
table.)
Amount insignificant in terms of the last decimal
place shown in the table (for example, less than
500,000 when the smallest unit given is in millions)
Calculated to be zero
Cell not applicable
Asset-backed security
Automatic transfer service
Bank insurance fund
Certificate of deposit
Collateralized mortgage obligation
Community Reinvestment Act of 1977
Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation
Federal Financing Bank
Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council
Federal Housing Administration
Federal Home Loan Bank Board
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
Farmers Home Administration
Federal National Mortgage Association
Farm Service Agency
Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation
Group of Seven
Group of Ten
Gross domestic product

GNMA
GSE
HUD
IBF
IMF
IOs
IPCs
IRA
MMDA
MSA
NAICS
NOW
OCDs
OPEC
OTS
PMI
POs
REIT
REMICs
RHS
RP
RTC
SCO
SDR
SIC
STRIPS
TIIS
TIPS
VA

Government National Mortgage Association
Government-sponsored enterprise
Department of Housing and Urban
Development
International banking facility
International Monetary Fund
Interest-only, stripped, mortgage-backed securities
Individuals, partnerships, and corporations
Individual retirement account
Money market deposit account
Metropolitan statistical area
North American Industry Classification System
Negotiable order of withdrawal
Other checkable deposits
Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
Office of Thrift Supervision
Private mortgage insurance
Principal-only, stripped, mortgage-backed securities
Real estate investment trust
Real estate mortgage investment conduits
Rural Housing Service
Repurchase agreement
Resolution Trust Corporation
Securitized credit obligation
Special drawing right
Standard Industrial Classification
Separate trading of registered interest and principal
of securities
See TIPS
Treasury inflation-protected securities (formerly
TIIS, or Treasury inflation-indexed securities)
Department of Veterans Affairs

GENERAL INFORMATION
In many of the tables, components do not sum to totals because of
rounding.
Minus signs are used to indicate (1) a decrease, (2) a negative
figure, or (3) an outflow.
"U.S. government securities" may include guaranteed issues

of U.S. government agencies (the flow of funds figures also
include not fully guaranteed issues) as well as direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury.
"State and local government" also includes municipalities,
special districts, and other political subdivisions.

4
1.10

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008
RESERVES AND MONEY STOCK MEASURES
Percent annual rate of change, seasonally adjusted1

Monetary or credit aggregate
Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

-5.3

5.1
1.0

4.4
-.1
-.4

4.7

-.3
4.8

1.4
9.5

6.7
5.4

4.6
23.9

Apr.

May

2

Reserves of depository institutions
1 Total
2 Required
3 Monetary base3

6.6
6.2
2.2

1.2
-9.8
2.0

Concepts of money4
4 M1
5 M2

.9
6.2

-1.4

-15.6
-12.4

18.3
16.5
1.6

41.5
6.3
6.5

-19.7
9.8
-3.8

4.8
17.0

1.9
12.4

-3.5

16.3
1.7'

16.4
-9.3'

1.0
-9.1

-4.3

9.6
.0

22.0

-13.2

5.4
-2.7'

36.1
-9.1

2.4

17.1
12.8
3.0
-3.2

1.3

Nontransaction components
6 In M2S
Time and savings deposits
Commercial banks
Savings, including MMDAs . . .
Small time1"
Thrift institutions
9
Savings, including MMDAs . . .
10
Small time1"

2.2
-1.3

Money market mutual funds
11 Retail7
12 Institution-only

13.2
28.4

7
8

26.3
11.8

-4.5
-3.4

21.0
39.8

1. Unless otherwise noted, rates of change are calculated from average amounts outstanding during the preceding month or quarter.
2. Figures incorporate adjustments for discontinuities, or "breaks," associated with regulatory changes in reserve requirements. (See also table 1.20.)
3. The seasonally adjusted, break-adjusted monetary base consists of (1) seasonally
adjusted, break-adjusted total reserves (line 1), plus (2) the seasonally adjusted currency
component of the money stock, plus (3) (for all quarterly reporters on the "Report of
Transaction Accounts, Other Deposits and Vault Cash" and for all weekly reporters whose
vault cash exceeds their required reserves) the seasonally adjusted, break-adjusted difference
between current vault cash and the amount applied to satisfy current reserve requirements.
4. Composition of the money stock measures is as follows:
Ml consists of (1) currency outside the U.S. Treasury, Federal Reserve Banks, and the
vaults of depository institutions; (2) travelers checks ofnonbank issuers; (3) demand deposits
at commercial banks (excluding those amounts held by depository institutions, the U.S.
government, and foreign banks and official institutions) less cash items in the process of
collection and Federal Reserve float; and (4) other checkable deposits (OCDs), consisting of
negotiable order of withdrawal (NOW) and automatic transfer service (ATS) accounts at

2.4
3.2

-4.1
-26.2

7.0
-.9

11.1
14.2

20.4
54.2

38.9
46.8

34.7
30.6

62.2
87.7

33.2
44.0

4.5

-22.4
18.5

depository institutions, credit union share draft accounts, and demand deposits at thrift
institutions. Seasonally adjusted Ml is constructed by summing currency, travelers checks,
demand deposits, and OCDs, each seasonally adjusted separately.
M2 consists of Ml plus (1) savings deposits (including money market deposit accounts);
(2) small-denomination time deposits (time deposits in amounts of less than $100,000), less
individual retirement accounts (IRA) and Keogh balances at depository institutions; and (3)
balances in retail money market mutual funds, less IRA and Keogh balances at money market
mutual funds. Seasonally adjusted M2 is constructed by summing savings deposits, smalldenomination time deposits, and retail money fund balances, each seasonally adjusted
separately, and adding this result to seasonally adjusted Ml.
5. Sum of (1) savings deposits (including MMDAs), (2) small time deposits, and (3) retail
money fund balances, each seasonally adjusted separately.
6. Small time deposits are those issued in amounts of less than $100,000. All IRA and
Keogh account balances at commercial banks and thrift institutions are subtracted from small
time deposits.
7. IRA and Keogh account balances at money market mutual funds are subtracted from
retail money funds.

Money Stock and Bank Credit
1.11

5

FACTORS AFFECTING RESERVE BALANCES OF DEPOSITORY INSTITUTIONS1
Millions of dollars
Average of
daily figures

Average of daily figures for week ending on date indicated

Apr.

May

Apr. 16

Apr. 23

Apr. 30

May 7

May 14

May 21

May 28

866,961
553,829
553,829

871,578

867,276
548,622
548,622

868,356
548,651
548,651

864,518
548,680
548,680

70,317
435,051

70,317
435,051

867,502
542,395
542,395
65,752

866,335
520,054
520,054
50,467
425,389

878,158
491,064
491,064
34,296
412,392

38,437

38,437
4,846
0

871,081
502,831
502,831
41,155
417,391
39,171
5,114
0
123,357
125,000
27,791
13,536
0

SUPPLYING RESERVE FUNDS

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

Reserve Bank credit outstanding
Securities held outright
U.S. Treasury2
Bills3
Notes and bonds, nominal3
Notes and bonds, inflation-indexed3
Inflation compensation4
Federal agency3
Repurchase agreements5
Term auction credit
Other loans
Primary credit
Secondary credit
Seasonal credit
Primary dealer credit facility
Other credit extensions
Float
Other Federal Reserve assets
Gold stock
Special drawing rights certificate account
Treasury currency outstanding

873,331

665,419
665,419
156,980
465,343
38,437
4,659
0

511,455
511,455

74,514

46,190

436,026
38,461
4,827
0

421,003
39,171

5,090
0

4,817
0

111,250
127,419

106,964

28,537

32,663

14,214
0

7,841
0
18

38,679

103,542
100,000
35,403
10,050
0
20
25,333
0
-1,322
75,509
11,041
2,200
38,712

816,504

813,741

818,317

41,205

39,548
39,423
125
344

38,430
38,430
0
266

12,323
5,150
103

12,855

12,230

5,328
99

6,799
6,799
0
270
44,647
10,290

7,106
7,106
0
322
44,200

4,766
98
7,072
7,072
0

68,121

75,484
19,257
1,186
0
5
16,817
1,248
-1,364
46,414
11,041
2,200

46
14,276
0
-1,194
94,111
11,041
2,200
38,773

100,000

107,786
100,000
33,390
10,731
0

70,317

434,946
38,542
4,875
0

432,531
39,171

107,536
100,000
30,183
11,588
0
25
18,571
0
-1,674
79,793
11,041
2,200
38,735

119,571
100,000

36

125,000
31,045
14,416
1
37

16,517
0
-1,504
78,831
11,041
2,200
38,749

16,592
0
-1,211
95,626
11,041
2,200
38,763

812,412

814,315

39,379
39,379
0

38,766
38,766
0
277

24,804
0

26
22,634
0

-1,440
80,467
11,041
2,200
38,707

-1,856
80,385
11,041
2,200
38,721

813,908
40,047
40,047
0
357

812,832
40,046
40,046
0
351

316

12,312
4,745

13,000
5,437
102
7,150
7,150
0
310
44,017
10,072

13,225
5,721
100

4,942
0
28,208
11,655
0

39,171

5,028
0
95,821

46
14,209
0
-915
93,016

39,171

5,206
0
105,036
150,000
28,335
15,950
1
54

12,329
0

11,041
2,200

-1,118
104,841
11,041
2,200

38,777

38,791

815,760
39,051
39,051
0
255

817,761

251

823,278
37,474
37,474
0
273

12,136

11,828

12,426

4,657
98
7,044
7,043

4,399
98
7,044
7,044
0
288
44,505
10,405

4,940
98

ABSORBING RESERVE FUNDS

22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35

Currency in circulation
Reverse repurchase agreements'"
Foreign official and international accounts
Dealers
Treasury cash holdings
Deposits with Federal Reserve Banks, other than
reserve balances
U.S. Treasury, general account
Foreign official
Service-related
Required clearing balances
Adjustments to compensate for float
Other
Other liabilities and capital
Reserve balances with Federal Reserve Banks7 . .

40,229
976
283

294
44,119
10,231

8,226

97
7,154
7,154
0
316

44,957
7,645

7,091
7,091
0
313

42,827
8,336

End-of-month figures

12,666
5,191

97
7,090
7,090
0
287
42,546
10,922

1

336
43,563
7,574

38,348
38,348
0

7,113
7,113
0

275
45,843
10,896

Wednesday figures
May 21

Apr.

May

Apr. 16

Apr. 23

Apr. 30

May 7

871,340

877,828
486,901
486,901
30,069
412,392

865,851
548,632
548,632

868,775
548,661
548,661

871,340

871,883

548,692
548,692

536,714
536,714

70,317
435,051

70,317
435,051

38,437
4,857
0

70,317
434,317
39,171

65,752
426,818

38,437
4,827
0

39,171

863,671
515,656
515,656
49,610
421,816
39,171

4,887
0

4,973
0

5,059
0

104,250
100,000

130,500
100,000

100,000
125,000

29,763

27,789

27,905

11,964
0
24
17,775
0
-1,724
79,108
11,041
2,200
38,735

11,490
0
40
16,260
0
-1,739
78,619
11,041
2,200
38,749

13,382
0

38,805

109,500
100,000
32,043
13,462
0
25
18,555
0
-2,170
80,741
11,041
2,200
38,721

115,500
100,000

34,508
8,831
0
22
25,655
0
-2,396
80,857
11,041
2,200
38,707

814,486
40,659
40,659
0
356

813,622
39,912
39,912
0
322

814,089
40,704
40,704
0

12,180
4,614

12,437

7,154
7,154
0
315

13,141
5,570
118
7,150
7,150
0
302

44,389
5,730

43,789
9,951

SUPPLYING RESERVE FUNDS

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

Reserve Bank credit outstanding
Securities held outright
U.S. Treasury2
Bills3
Notes and bonds, nominal3
Notes and bonds, inflation-indexed3
Inflation compensation4
Federal agency3
Repurchase agreements5
Term auction credit
Other loans
Primary credit
Secondary credit
Seasonal credit
Primary dealer credit facility
Other credit extensions
Float
Other Federal Reserve assets
Gold stock
Special drawing rights certificate account
Treasury currency outstanding

882,556
591,234
591,234
92,985
455,052
38,437
4,760
0
76,000
100,000
51,034
11,285
0

6
39,743
0
-555
64,843
11,041
2,200
38,679

548,692
548,692
70,317
434,317
39,171

39,171

4,887
0

5,269
0

115,500
100,000

113,750
150,000
24,450
16,223
0

29,763
11,964
0
24
17,775
0
-1,724
79,108
11,041
2,200
38,735

76
8,150
0
-1,150

103,878
11,041
2,200

883,204
502,863
502,863

887,994
491,091
491,091
34,296
412,392

14,485
0
-340
95,450
11,041
2,200
38,763

41,155
417,391
39,171
5,146
0
134,000
125,000
28,871
15,264
0
52
13,555
0
-1,566
94,037
11,041
2,200
38,777

816,497
39,031
39,031
0
256

817,923

820,510

39,114
39,114
0
247

37,026
37,026
0
272

824,892
38,365
38,365
0
282

13,187
5,730

11,429
4,020

11,854
4,420

11,885
4,415

96
7,090
7,090
0

97
7,044
7,043

271
42,631
12,270

268
43,262
3,700

98
7,044
7,044
0
292
44,874
20,686

7,113
7,113
0
260
44,437
20,164

38

39,171
5,232
0
115,000
150,000
29,222
19,041
0

56
10,125
0
-1,785
104,466
11,041
2,200

38,791

ABSORBING RESERVE FUNDS

22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35

Currency in circulation
Reverse repurchase agreements'"
Foreign official and international accounts
Dealers
Treasury cash holdings
Deposits with Federal Reserve Banks, other than
reserve balances
U.S. Treasury, general account
Foreign official
Service-related
Required clearing balances
Adjustments to compensate for float
Other
Other liabilities and capital
Reserve balances with Federal Reserve Banks7 . .

815,219
44,101
39,101
5,000
331

814,089
40,704
40,704
0
281

822,884
38,700
38,700
0
282

12,935
5,552
98
7,047
7,047
0

12,437

12,037

4,955

4,620
99
7,070
7,070
0
248
44,279
11,692

238
45,358
16,531

106

7,091
7,091
0
285
42,525
13,280

NOTE: Some of the data in this table appears in the Board's H.4.1 (503) weekly statistical
release, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
1. Amounts of vault cash held as reserves are shown in table 1.12, line 2.
2. Includes securities lent to dealers under the overnight and term securities lending
facilities.
3. Face value of the securities.

97

281

4,955
106

7,091
7,091
0
285
42,525
13,280

1

98

4. Compensation that adjusts for the effect of inflation on the original face value of
inflation-indexed securities.
5. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury and federal agency
securities.
6. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities.
7. Excludes required clearing balances and adjustments to compensate for float.

6

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

1.12

RESERVES AND BORROWINGS

Depository Institutions1

Millions of dollars
Prorated monthly averages of biweekly averages
Reserve classification

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Reserve balances with Reserve Banks2
Total vault cash3
Applied vault cash4
Surplus vault cash5
Total reserves'"
Required reserves
Excess reserve balances at Reserve Banks7
Total borrowing at Reserve Banks
Primary
Secondary
Seasonal
Term auction credit
Primary dealer credit facility
Other credit extensions

2008

2005

2006

2007

2007

Dec.

Dec.

Dec.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

10.047
51,314
35,337
15,977
45,384
43,483
1,900
169
97
0
72
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

8.480
50,897
34,803
16,094
43,283
41,420
1,863
191
111
0
80
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

8.200
52,161
34,521
17,640
42,721
40,946
1,775
15,430
3,787
1
30
11,613
n.a.
n.a.

8.539
48,996
33,343
15,652
41,882
40,178
1,704
366
315
0
50
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

8.200
52,161
34,521
17,640
42,721
40,946
1,775
15,430
3,787
1
30
11,613
n.a.
n.a.

8.724
53,162
35,329
17,833
44,053
42,410
1,643
45,660
1,137
0
6
44,516
n.a.
n.a.

8.159
53,650
34,597
19,053
42,756
41,027
1,728
60,157
155
0
3
60,000
n.a.
n.a.

9.759
50,445
32,919
17,526
42,678
39,685
2,993
94,523
1,617
0
6
75,484
16,168
1,249

9.257
49,314
34,220
15,094
43,477
41,550
1,927
135,410
9,624
0
21
100,000
25,764
0

9,688
48,579
35,445
13,134
45,133
43,026
2,106
155,780
14,076
0
47
127,419
14,238
0

B weekly averages of daily figures for two-week periods ending on dates indicated
2008

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Reserve balances with Reserve Banks2
Total vault cash3
Applied vault cash4
Surplus vault cash5
Total reserves'"
Required reserves
Excess reserve balances at Reserve Banks7
Total borrowing at Reserve Banks
Primary
Secondary
Seasonal
Term auction credit
Primary dealer credit facility
Other credit extensions

Jan. 30

Feb. 13

Feb. 27

Mar. 12

Mar. 26

Apr. 9

Apr. 23

May 7

May 21

June 4

9.498
54,544
38,469
16,075
47,967
46,528
1,439
50,390
385
0
5
50,000
n.a.
n.a.

7.315
56,556
33,552
23,004
40,867
39,193
1,674
60,102
101
0
1
60,000
n.a.
n.a.

8.899
51,577
35,926
15,651
44,825
43,002
1,823
60,198
195
0
4
60,000
n.a.
n.a.

8.468
49,271
32,082
17,189
40,549
39,132
1,417
60,231
227
0
3
60,000
n.a.
n.a.

10.928
51,780
33,596
18,185
44,523
39,901
4,622
106,265
316
1
7
80,000
23,178
2,765

9.588
49,525
33,037
16,488
42,625
40,411
2,214
143,950
8,598
0

8.859
49,367
34,401
14,966
43,260
41,544
1,715
133,027
9,286
0
22
100,000
23,719
0

9,629
48,940
35,380
13,560
45,009
43,028
1,981
129,196
11,622
0
31
100,000
17,544
0

8,990
48,926
34,862
14,064
43,852
41,859
1,993
154,418
13,976
1
42
125,000
15,401
0

10,707
47,842
36,307
11,535
47,014
44,661
2,353
176,296
15,936
1
66
150,000
10,295
0

1. Data in this table also appear in the Board's H.3 (502) weekly statistical release,
available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases. Data are not break-adjusted or seasonally
adj usted.
2. Excludes required clearing balances and adjustments to compensate for float and
includes other off-balance-sheet "as-of" adjustments.
3. Vault cash eligible to satisfy reserve requirements. It includes only vault cash held by
those banks and thrift institutions that are not exempt from reserve requirements. Dates
refer to the maintenance periods in which the vault cash can be used to satisfy reserve
requirements.

100,000
35,340
0

4. All vault cash held during the lagged computation period by "bound" institutions (that
is, those whose required reserves exceed their vault cash) plus the amount of vault cash
applied during the maintenance period by "nonbound'' institutions (that is, those whose vault
cash exceeds their required reserves) to satisfy current reserve requirements.
5. Total vault cash (line 2) less applied vault cash (line 3).
6. Reserve balances with Federal Reserve Banks (line 1) plus applied vault cash (line 3).
7. Total reserves (line 5) less required reserves (line 6).

Policy Instruments
1.14

1

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK INTEREST RATES
Percent per year
Current and previous levels
1

Secondary credit2

Primary credit
Federal Reserve
Bank

Boston
Vew York
Philadelphia
Cleveland
Richmond
Atlanta
Chicago
St. Louis
Minneapolis
Kansas City
Dallas
San Francisco

On
8/15/08

Effective date

Previous rate

On
8/15/08

5/1/08
4/30/08
5/1/08
4/30/08
5/1/08
4/30/08

2.50

2.75

2.25
i

4/30/08
5/1/08
5/1/08
4/30/08
5/1/08
4/30/08

2.25

1

2.50

2.75

Seasona credit3

Effective date

Previous rate

On
8/15/08

Effective date

Previous rate

5/1/08
4/30/08
5/1/08
4/30/08
5/1/08
4/30/08

3.00

2.40

7/3/08

2.35

i

4/30/08
5/1/08
5/1/08
4/30/08
5/1/08
4/30/08

1

3.00

1

2.40

7/3/08

2.35

Range of rates for primary credit
Range(or
level)—All
F.R. Banks

F.R. Bank
of
N.Y.

2.25

2.25

2003—June 25
26

2.00-2.25
2.00

2.00
2.00

2004—June 30
July 1
Aug. 10
11
Sept. 21
22
Nov. 10
12
Dec. 14
15

2.00-2.25
2.25
2.25-2.50
2.50
2.50-2.75
2.75
2.75-3.00
3.00
3.00-3.25
3.25

2.25
2.25
2.50
2.50
2.75
2.75
3.00
3.00
3.25
3.25

2005—Feb.

3.25-3.50
3.50
3.50-3.75
3.75
3.75-4.00
4.00
4.00-4.25
4.25
4.25-4.50

3.50
3.50
3.75
3.75
4.00
4.00
4.25
4.25
4.50

Effective date

In effect Jan. 9, 2003
(beginning of program)

2
3
Mar. 22
24
May 3
4
June 30
July 1
Aug. 9

Range(or
level)—All
F.R. Banks

F.R. Bank
of
N.Y.

2005—Aug. 10
Sept. 20
22
Nov. 1
2
Dec. 13
14

4.50
4.50^1.75
4.75
4.75-5.00
5.00
5.00-5.25
5.25

4.50
4.75
4.75
5.00
5.00
5.25
5.25

2006—Jan. 31
Feb. 2
Mar. 28
30
May 10
11
June 29
July 6

5.25-5.50
5.50
5.50-5.75
5.75
5.75-6.00
6.00
6.00-6.25
6.25

5.50
5.50
5.75
5.75
6.00
6.00
6.25
6.25

2007—Aug. 17
20
Sept. 18
20
Oct. 31
Nov. 1
Dec. 11
13

5.75-6.25
5.75
5.25-5.75
5.25
5.00-5.25
5.00
4.75-5.00
4.75

5.75
5.75
5.25
5.25
5.00
5.00
4.75
4.75

Effective date

Range(or
level)—All
F.R. Banks

F.R. Bank
of
N.Y.

4.00^1.75
4.00
3.50^1.00
3.50
3.25-3.50
2.50-3.50
2.50
2.25-2.50
2.25

4.00
4.00
3.50
3.50
3.25
2.50
2.50
2.25
2.25

2.25

2.25

Range(or
level)—All
F.R. Banks

F.R. Bank
of
N.Y.

2001—June 27
29
Aug. 21
23
Sept. 17
18
Oct. 2
4
Nov. 6
8
Dec. 11
13

3.25-3.50
3.25
3.00-3.25
3.00
2.50-3.00
2.50
2.00-2.50
2.00
1.50-2.00
1.50
1.25-1.50
1.25

3.25
3.25
3.00
3.00
2.50
2.50
2.00
2.00
1.50
1.50
1.25
1.25

2002—Nov. 6
7

0.75-1.25
0.75

0.75
0.75

0.75

0.75

Effective date

2008—Jan. 22
24
30
31
Mar. 17
18
20
Apr. 30
May 1
In effectAugust 15, 2008

Range of rates for adjustment credit in recent years4

Effective date

In effect Dec. 31, 1995

Range(or
level)—All
F.R. Banks

F.R. Bank
of
N.Y.

5.25

5.25

1996—Jan. 31
Feb. 3

5.00-5.25
5.00

5.00
5.00

1998—Oct. 15
16
Nov. 17
19

4.75-5.00
4.75
4.50-4.75
4.50

4.75
4.75
4.50
4.50

1999—Aug. 24
26
Nov. 16
18

4.50-4.75
4.75
4.75-5.00
5.00

4.75
4.75
4.75
5.00

Effective date

2000—Feb.

2
4
Mar. 21
23
May 16
19

2001—Jan.

Feb.
Mar.
Apr.
May

3
4
5
31
1
20
21
18
20
15
17

1. Available for very short terms as a backup source of liquidity to depository institutions
that are in generally sound financial condition in the judgment of the lending Federal Reserve
Bank.
2. Available in appropriate circumstances to depository institutions that do not qualify for
primary credit.
3. Available to help relatively small depository institutions meet regular seasonal needs for
funds that arise from a clear pattern of intrayearly movements in their deposits and loans. The
discount rate on seasonal credit takes into account rates charged on market sources of funds

Range(or
level)—All
F.R. Banks

F.R. Bank
of
N.Y.

5.00-5.25
5.25
5.25-5.50
5.50
5.50-6.00
6.00

5.25
5.25
5.50
5.50
5.50
6.00

5.75-6.00
5.50-5.75
5.50
5.00-5.50
5.00
4.50-5.00
4.50
4.00^1.50
4.00
3.50^1.00
3.50

5.75
5.50
5.50
5.00
5.00
4.50
4.50
4.00
4.00
3.50
3.50

Effective date

In effect Jan. 8, 2003
(end of program)

and ordinarily is reestablished on the first business day of each two-week reserve maintenance
period.
4. Was available until January 8, 2003, to help depository institutions meet temporary
needs for funds that could not be met through reasonable alternative sources. For earlier data,
see the following publications of the Board of Governors: Banking and Monetary Statistics,
1914-1941, and 1941-1970; the Annual Statistical Digest, 1970-1979, 1980-1989, and
1990-1995; and the Statistical Digest, 1996-2000. See also the Board's Statistics: Releases
and Historical Data webpages www.federalreserve.gov/releases/H15/data.htm.

8
1.15

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008
RESERVE REQUIREMENTS OF DEPOSITORY INSTITUTIONS
Requirement
Type of liability

Net transaction accounts^
1 $0 million-$9.3 million2
2 More than $9.3 million-$43.9 million3
3 More than $43.9 million

Percentage of
liabilities

Effective date

10

12/21/07
12/21/07
12/21/07

4 Nonpersonal time deposits

0

12/27/90

5 Eurocurrency liabilities

0

12/27/90

NOTE: Required reserves must be held in the form of vault cash and, if vault cash is
insufficient, also in the form of a deposit with a Federal Reserve Bank. An institution that is a
member of the Federal Reserve System must hold that deposit directly with a Reserve Bank;
an institution that is not a member of the System can maintain that deposit directly with a
Reserve Bank or with another institution in a pass-through relationship. Reserve requirements
are imposed on commercial banks, savings banks, savings and loan associations, credit
unions, U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks, Edge Act corporations, and agreement
corporations.
1. Total transaction accounts consist of demand deposits, automatic transfer service (ATS)
accounts, NOW accounts, share draft accounts, telephone or preauthorized transfer accounts,
ineligible acceptances, and obligations issued by affiliates maturing in seven days or less. Net
transaction accounts are total transaction accounts less amounts due from other depository
institutions and less cash items in the process of collection.

0

For a more detailed description of these deposit types, see Form FR 2900 at
www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/reportforms.
2. The amount of net transaction accounts subject to a reserve requirement ratio of zero
percent (the "exemption amount" ) is adjusted each year by statute. The exemption amount is
adjusted upward by 80 percent of the previous year's (June 30 to June 30) rate of increase in
total reservable liabilities at all depository institutions. No adjustment is made in the event of
a decrease in such liabilities.
3. The amount of net transaction accounts subject to a reserve requirement ratio of 3
percent is the "low reserve tranche." By statute, the upper limit of the low reserve tranche is
adjusted each year by 80 percent of the previous year's (June 30 to June 30) rate of increase or
decrease in net transaction accounts held by all depository institutions.

Policy Instruments
1.17

9

FEDERAL RESERVE OPEN MARKET TRANSACTIONS'
Millions of dollars

Type of transaction
and maturity
Apr.
U.S. TREASURY SECURITIES2

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Outright transactions
Treasury bills
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Exchanges
For new bills
Redemptions
Others within one year
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Maturity shifts
Exchanges
Redemptions
One to five years
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Maturity shifts
Exchanges
Five to ten years
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Maturity shifts
Exchanges
More than ten years
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Maturity shifts
Exchanges
All maturities
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Redemptions

871,661
871,661

905,206
905,206

2,894
0
109,557
-108,098
2,795

4,967
0

11,309
0
-91,121
97,723
3,626
0
-7,041
7,375

0
0
839,688
839,688
49,178

0
10,552

26,354
0

0
0

0
0
83,590
83,590
0

0
0
24,580
24,580
39,178

2,211
0
0
0
1,236

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

7,539
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

290
0
0
0

62,143
62,143

35,011
35,011
27,481

0
0
58,896
58,896
0

0
81,398
23,501
23,501
25,977

0
-552

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0

0
96,356
25,977

2,007
0
-11,395
3,000

3,299
0
0

640
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0

28,136
0
2,795

44,690
0
10,552

10,680
0
50,415

0
0
0

0
0
39,178

0
26,929

-39,178

-26,929

26 Net change in U.S. Treasury securities . . .

34,138

20,060
20,060
22,667

20,001
22,667
-42,668

FEDERAL AGENCY OBLIGATIONS

Outright transactions
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Redemptions
Net change in federal agency obligations . . .
TEMPORARY TRANSACTIONS

Repurchase agreements3
Gross purchases
Gross sales
Matched sale-purchase agreements
33 Gross purchases
34 Gross sales

2,083,300

2,131,500

2,591,000

268,750
265,000

318,750
319,750

249,250
250,250

203,500
224,500

256,250
220,000

233,750
219,500

386,500
347,000

6,421,223
6,420,945

6,779,023
6,778,132

8,662,508
8,676,879

786,360
788,726

715,682
713,543

761,133
769,202

830,931
826,520

770,268
773,973

861,490
862,311

875,902
872,505

37 Net change in temporary transactions

14,028

-5,110

-8,621

1,385

1,139

-9,070

-16,589

32,545

13,429

42,897

38 Total net change in System Open Market Account

39,369

29,029

^18,355

1,385

1,139

^18,248

-43,517

32,545

-108,905

229

Reverse repurchase agreements*
35 Gross purchases
36 Gross sales

1. Sales, redemptions, and negative figures reduce holdings of the System Open Market
Account; all other figures increase such holdings.
2. Transactions exclude changes in compensation for the effects of inflation on the
principal of inflation-indexed securities. Transactions include the rollover of inflation compensation into new securities.

3. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. government and federal
agency obligations.
4. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities.

10
1.18

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008
FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS

Condition and Federal Reserve Note Statements'

Millions of dollars
Wednesday

Apr. 30

May 7

May 14

May 21

May 28

Mar.

Apr.

May

Consolidated condition statement
ASSETS

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

Gold certificate account
Special drawing rights certificate account
Coin
Securities, repurchase agreements, term auction credit,
and other loans
Securities held outright
U.S. Treasury2
Bills3
Notes and bonds, nominal3
Notes and bonds, inflation-indexed3
Inflation compensation4
Federal agency3
Repurchase agreements5
Term auction credit
Other loans
Items in process of collection
Bank premises
Other assets
Denominated in foreign currencies'"
All other7

11,037
2,200
1,460

11,037
2,200
1,431

793,955
548,692
548,692
70,317
434,317
39,171
4,887
0
115,500
100,000
29,763
1,352
2,158
76,879
60,052
16,827

795,003
536,714
536,714
65,752
426,818
39,171
4,973
0
130,500
100,000
27,789
1,325
2,145
76,480
59,358
17,122

768,561
515,656
515,656
49,610
421,816
39,171
5,059
0

1,386

11,037
2,200
1,345

11,037
2,200
1,318

11,037
2,200
1,346

11,037
2,200
1,460

11,037
2,200
1,338

790,733
502,863
502,863

785,312
491,091
491,091
34,296
412,392

818,268
591,234
591,234
92,985
455,052
38,437
4,760
0
76,000

793,955
548,692
548,692

775,100

100,000
125,000

41,155
417,391
39,171
5,146
0
134,000
125,000

27,905
2,282

28,871
883

29,222
1,902

2,147

2,151

93,139
17,398

91,901
77,322
14,578

2,152
101,847

889,040

889,621

880,752

777,090
40,704
25,645
20,299
4,955
106
285
3,075
2,994

779,432
39,031
25,463
19,366
5,730
96
271
3,064
2,530

780,789

849,509

31 Capital paid in
32 Surplus
33 Other capital accounts

19,606
18,476
1,449

34 Total capital

39,531

20 Total assets .. .

39,171
5,232
0
115,000
150,000

100,000
51,034

70,317
434,317
39,171

486,901
486,901
30,069
412,392
39,171

4,887
0

5,269
0

115,500
100,000

113,750
150,000
24,450
1,102
2,162
101,720

29,763

1,394

1,352

2,155

14,812

63,250
46,600
16,649

2,158
76,879
60,052
16,827

900,249

905,768

899,650

889,040

894,658

787,696
38,365

778,213

777,090
40,704
25,645
20,299
4,955

97
268
2,629
2,734

783,345
37,026
32,557
27 747
4,420
98
292
2,447
3,926

98
260
3,609
3,928

4,031

285
3,075
2,994

785,694
38,700
23,734
18,767
4,620
99
248

849,520

840,224

859,301

865,258

858,323

849,509

854,006

19,623
18,479
2,000

19,861
18,479
2,189

19,923
18,479
2,547

19,914
18,479
2,117

19,549
18,466
3,312

19,606
18,476
1,449

19,909
18,486
2,257

40,528

40,949

2,284,549

2,281,658

2,292,666

1,352,617

1,340,300

1,341,287

931,932

941,358

951,379

151,738

129,021

116,248

14,389
137,349

9,431
119,590

9,988
106,260

75,741

87,035

86,648
15,072

LIABILITIES

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29

Federal Reserve notes, net of F.R. Bank holdings .
Reverse repurchase agreements5
Deposits
Depository institutions
U.S. Treasury, general account
Foreign official
Other
Deferred availability cash items
Other liabilities and accrued dividends9

30 Total liabilities

39,114

14,959
10,574
4,020

31,661

26,888
4,415

44,101
30,050
24,162
5,552

98
238
1,927

106

2,251

3,627

CAPITAL ACCOUNTS

39,531

MEMO

35 Marketable securities held in custody for foreign ofncit
and international accounts3-10
36
U.S. Treasury
37
Federal agency
38 Securities lent to dealers
39
Overnight facility"
40
Term facility12

2,281,398
1,346,611
934,787
166,585
23,176
143,409

2,272,927
1,342,098
930,829
161,090
18,561
142,529

2,217,937
1,309,300
908,637
97,791
22,791
75,000

2,281,398
1,346,611
934,787
166,585
23,176
143,409

2,300,418
1,351,117

949,301
117,436

18,866
98,570

Federal Reserve notes and collateral statement
41 Federal Reserve notes outstanding
42
Less: Notes held by F.R. Banks not
subject to collateralization
43
Federal Reserve notes to be collateralized
44 Collateral held against Federal Reserve notes
45
Gold certificate account
46
Special drawing rights certificate account
47
U.S. Treasury and agency securities pledged13
48
Other assets pledged

982,429

982,096

982,744

984,851

986,858

990,054

982,429

987,851

205,339
777,090
777,090
11,037
2,200
623,410
140,443

202,664
779,432
779,432

201,956
780,789
780,789

201,506

199,162
787,696
787,696

211,841

205,339
777,090
777,090

785,694
785,694

11,037
2,200

11,037
2,200

11,037
2,200

11,037
2,200

11,037
2,200

628,099
138,096

576,601
190,951

599,911
170,197

567,483
206,976

623,091
141,886

11,037
2,200
623,410
140,443

562,536
209,921

664,192

667,214

615,656

636,863

606,091

667,234

664,192

600,651

40,782

39,115

39,055

36,951

38,608

44,143

40,782

38,114

623,410

628,099

576,601

599,911

567,483

623,091

623,410

562,536

783,345
783,345

778,213
778,213

202,157

11,037
2,200

MEMO

49 Total U.S. Treasury and agency securities13
50
Less: Face value of securities under reverse repurchase
agreements14
51
U.S. Treasury and agency securities
eligible to be pledged

1. Some of the data in this table also appear in the Board's H.4.1 (503) weekly statistical
release, which is available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
2. Includes securities lent to dealers under the overnight and term securities lending
facilities.
3. Face value of the securities.
4. Compensation that adjusts for the effect of inflation on the original face value of
inflation-indexed securities.
5. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury and federal agency
securities.
6. Valued daily at market exchange rates.
7. Includes special investment account at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago in Treasury
bills maturing within ninety days.
8. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities.

9. Includes exchange-translation account reflecting the daily revaluation at market exchange rates of foreign exchange commitments.
10. Includes U.S. Treasury STRIPS and other zero coupon bonds at face value.
11. Fully collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities.
12. Fully collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities, federal agency securities, and highly
rated non-agency asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities.
13. Includes face value of U.S. Treasury and agency securities held outright, compensation
to adjust for the effect of inflation on the original face value of inflation-indexed securities,
and cash value of repurchase agreements.
14. Face value of agreements, which are fully collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities.

Federal Reserve Banks
1.19

FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS

11

Maturity Distribution of Loans and Securities

Millions of dollars

Type of holding and remaining maturity

Wednesday

End of month

2008

2008

Apr. 30

May 7

May 14

May 21

May 28

Mar.

Apr.

May

100,000

100,000

125,000

125,000

150,000

100,000

100,000

150,000

2 Within 15 days
3 16 days to 90 days

50,000
50.000

100,000
0

50,000
75,000

125,000
0

75,000
75,000

50,000
50,000

50.000
50,000

75,000
75,000

4 Other loans

29,763

27,789

27,905

28,871

29,222

51,034

29,763

24,450

5 Within 15 days

18.962
10,801
0

16,917
10,872
0

15,358
12,547
0

17,264
11,607
0

17,357
11,865
0

48,796
2,239
0

18,962
10,801
0

12,564
11,886
0

8 Total U.S. Treasury securities1

548,692

536,714

515,656

502,863

491,091

591,234

548,692

486,901

9 Within 15 days

13 Over 5 years to 10 years
14 Over 10 years

30.495
38,195
102,339
197,438
85,914
94,311

32,088
41,326
93,056
192,466
83,432
94,346

30,056
33,547
86,731
187,743
83,199
94,380

16,613
36,535
87,041
176,232
90,046
96,396

13,857
35,040
84,440
171,260
90,065
96,430

22,667
64,064
104,370
216,888
88,985
94,260

30,495
38,195
102,339
197,438
85,914
94,311

10,748
35,875
82,489
171,271
90,073
96,445

15 Total repurchase agreements2

7 91 days to 1 year

11 91 days to 1 year

115,500

130,500

100,000

134,000

115,000

76,000

115,500

113,750

16 Within 15 days

75,500
40 000

90,500
40 000

60,000
40 000

94,000
40 000

75,000
40 000

46,000
30 000

75,500
40 000

73,750
40 000

18 Total reverse repurchase agreements2

40,704

39,031

39,114

37,026

38,365

44,101

40,704

38,700

19 Within 15 days
20 16 days to 90 days

40,704
0

39,031
0

39,114
0

37,026
0

38,365
0

44,101
0

40,704
0

38,700
0

NOTE: Components may not sum to totals because of rounding.
1. Includes the original face value of inflation-indexed securities and compensation that
adjusts for the effect of inflation on the original face value of such securities.

2. Cash value of agreements.

12

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

1.20

AGGREGATE RESERVES OF DEPOSITORY INSTITUTIONS AND MONETARY BASE1
Billions of dollars, averages of daily figures
2007

2004
Dec.

2005
Dec.

2006
Dec.

2007
Dec.
Apr.

May

Seasonally adjusted
ADJUSTED FOR
CHANGES IN RESERVE REQUIREMENTS2

1
2
3
4

Total reserves3
Nonborrowed reserves4
Required reserves
Monetary base5

46.55
46.49
44.64
759.17

45.14
44.97
43.24
787.30

43.34
43.15
41.48
811.73

42.69
27.26
40.92
823.37

42.44
42.18
40.98
824.65

42.66
42.29
40.95
825.46

42.69
27.26
40.92
823.37

42.14
-3.52
40.50
821.42

42.78
-17.38
41.05
822.51

44.26
-50.26
41.27
827.00

43.53
-91.88
41.61
824.41

44.16
-111.62
42.05
826.46

Not seasonally adjusted
5
6
7
8

Total reserves'"
Nonborrowed reserves .
Required reserves7 . . . .
Monetary bases

46.52
46.46
44.61
764.66

45.14
44.97
43.24
793.38

43.36
43.17
41.50
818.40

42.74
27.31
40.96
829.86

41.56
41.30
40.09
821.85

41.94
41.57
40.23
826.63

42.74
27.31
40.96
829.86

44.03
-1.63
42.38
824.42

42.75
-17.40
41.02
821.87

42.67
-51.85
39.68
825.56

43.46
-91.95
41.53
823.38

45.10
-110.68
43.00
826.88

46.85
46.79
44.94
774.77
1.91
.06

45.38
45.22
43.48
802.30
1.90
.17

43.28
43.09
41.42
825.29
1.86
.19

42.72
27.29
40.95
836.45
1.78
15.43

41.50
41.25
40.04
828.38
1.46
.25

41.88
41.52
40.18
833.09
1.70
.37

42.72
27.29
40.95
836.45
1.78
15.43

44.05
-1.61
42.41
831.11
1.64
45.66

42.76
-17.40
41.03
828.64
1.73
60.16

42.68
-51.85
39.69
832.36
2.99
94.52

43.48
-91.93
41.55
830.50
1.93
135.41

45.13
-110.65
43.03
833.97
2.11
155.78

NOT ADJUSTED FOR
CHANGES IN RESERVE REQUIREMENTS9

9
10
11
12
13
14

Total reserves10
Nonborrowed reserves
Required reserves
Monetary base"
Excess reserves'2
Borrowings from the Federal Reserve

1. Latest monthly and biweekly figures are available from the Board's H.3 (502) weekly
statistical release, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases. Historical data starting in
1959 and estimates of the effect on required reserves of changes in reserve requirements are
available from the Monetary and Reserve Analysis Section, Division of Monetary Affairs,
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC 20551.
2. Figures reflect adjustments for discontinuities, or "breaks," associated with regulatory
changes in reserve requirements. (See also table 1.10.)
3. Seasonally adjusted, break-adjusted total reserves equal seasonally adjusted, breakadjusted required reserves (line 3) plus excess reserves (line 13).
4. Seasonally adjusted, break-adjusted nonborrowed reserves equal seasonally adjusted,
break-adjusted total reserves (line 1) less total borrowings of depository institutions from the
Federal Reserve (line 14).
5. The seasonally adjusted, break-adjusted monetary base consists of (1) seasonally
adjusted, break-adjusted total reserves (line 1), plus (2) the seasonally adjusted currency
component of the money stock, plus (3) (for all quarterly reporters on the "Report of
Transaction Accounts, Other Deposits and Vault Cash" and for all those weekly reporters
whose vault cash exceeds their required reserves) the seasonally adjusted, break-adjusted
difference between current vault cash and the amount applied to satisfy current reserve
requirements.
6. Break-adjusted total reserves equal break-adjusted required reserves (line 7) plus excess
reserves (line 13).
7. To adjust required reserves for discontinuities that are due to regulatory changes in
reserve requirements, a multiplicative procedure is used to estimate what required reserves

would have been in past periods had current reserve requirements been in effect. Breakadjusted required reserves include required reserves against transactions deposits and nonpersonal time and savings deposits (but not reservable nondeposit liabilities).
8. The break-adjusted monetary base equals (1) break-adjusted total reserves (line 5), plus
(2) the (unadjusted) currency component of the money stock, plus (3) (for all quarterly
reporters on the "Report of Transaction Accounts, Other Deposits and Vault Cash" and for all
those weekly reporters whose vault cash exceeds their required reserves) the break-adjusted
difference between current vault cash and the amount applied to satisfy current reserve
requirements.
9. Reflects actual reserve requirements, including those on nondeposit liabilities, with no
adjustments to eliminate the effects of discontinuities associated with regulatory changes in
reserve requirements.
10. Reserve balances with Federal Reserve Banks plus vault cash used to satisfy reserve
requirements.
11. The monetary base, not break-adjusted and not seasonally adjusted, consists of (1) total
reserves (line 9), plus (2) required clearing balances and adjustments to compensate for float
at Federal Reserve Banks, plus (3) the currency component of the money stock, plus (4) (for
all quarterly reporters on the "Report of Transaction Accounts, Other Deposits and Vault
Cash" and for all those weekly reporters whose vault cash exceeds their required reserves)
the difference between current vault cash and the amount applied to satisfy current reserve
requirements. Since February 1984, currency and vault cash figures have been measured over
the computation periods ending on Mondays.
12. Unadjusted total reserves (line 9) less unadjusted required reserves (line 11).

Monetary and Credit Aggregates
1.21

MONEY STOCK MEASURES1
Billions of dollars, averages of daily figures

2004
Dec.

2005
Dec.

2006
Dec.

2007
Dec.
Apr.

May

Seasonally adjusted
Measures2
1 Ml
2 M2
3 M3

1,376.3
6,419.4
9,433.0

1,374.5
6,689.9
10,154.0

1,366.5
7,032.3
n.a.

1,366.1
7,430.6
n .a.

1,372.5
7,586.1
n.a.

1,374.7
7,664.5
n.a.

1,370.7
7,679.8'
n.a.

1,367.1
7,688.2
n.a.

697.6
7.5
343.2
328.0

723.9
7.2
324.9
318.5

748.9
6.7
305.9
305.0

758.7
6.3
294.9
306.2

758.7
6.2
295.3
312.4

761.8
6.2
297.0
309.7

759.8
6.2
293.7
311.1

762.7
6.2
288.4
309.9

5,043.0
3,011.1

5,315.5
3,478.5

5,665.7
n.a.

6,064.6'
n .a.

6,213.6'
n.a.

6,289.8
n.a.

6,309.0
n.a.

6,321.0
n.a.

Commercial banks
10 Savings deposits, including MMDAs . . .
11 Small time deposits9
12 Large time deposits10-"

2,631.0
551.2
909.3

2,771.5
644.9
1,122.9

2,904.0
759.2
n.a.

3,034.2
822.7
n .a.

3,081.7
826.1'
n.a.

3,123.9
819.7
n.a.

3,126.4
813.5
n.a.

3,138.0
810.6
n.a.

Thrift institutions
13 Savings deposits, including MMDAs . . .
14 Small time deposits9
15 Large time deposits10

887.3
278.8
161.5

849.9
351.3
230.7

792.6
412.2
n.a.

853.2
395.8
n .a.

868.0
400.5
n.a.

883.9
396.1
n.a.

887.9
395.2'
n.a.

914.6
392.2
n.a.

694.7
1,085.2

697.8
1,149.5

797.7
1,347.3

958.6
1,882.0

1,037.4
2,071.1

1,066.1
2,147.1

1,086.0
2,187.9

1,065.7
2,221.6

492.6
379.1

564.3
423.9

n.a.
n.a.

n .a.
n .a.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

4
5
6
7

Ml components
Currency3
Travelers checks4
Demand deposits5
Other checkable deposits6

Nontransaction components
8 In M27
9 In M3 onlys

Money market mutual funds
16 Retail12
17 Institution-only
Repurchase agreements and Eurodollars
18 Repurchase agreements
19 Eurodollars

Not seasonally adjusted
Measures2
20 Ml
21 M2
22 M3

1,401.3
6,449.2
9,482.2

1,396.5
6,719.9
10,201.4

1,387.3
7,068.0
n.a.

1,385.7
7,468.7

1,351.2
7,553.8

1,384.2
7,695.6
n.a.

1,386.9
7,741.1

1,376.1
7,670.7

702.4
7.5
358.6
332.8

728.9
7.2
337.7
322.8

754.5
6.7
316.7
309.3

763.8
6.3
304.9
310.9

758.7
6.1
281.5
305.0

761.9
6.1
299.2
317.1

759.7
6.1
296.2
324.9

763.9
6.1
291.0
315.0

Nontransaction components
27 In M27
28 In M3 onlys

5,047.9
3,025.4

5,323.3
3,488.3

5,680.7
n.a.

6,083.0

6,202.6

6,311.4'
n.a.

Commercial banks
29 Savings deposits, including MMDAs . . .
30 Small time deposits9
31 Large time deposits10-"

2,633.2
550.4
903.3

2,776.1
644.1
1,114.4

2,913.1
758.6
n.a.

3,044.0
822.7

3,066.7
826.1

3,132.8
819.5'

3,158.8
813.2'
n.a.

3,128.1
808.7

Thrift institutions
32 Savings deposits, including MMDAs . . .
33 Small time deposits9
34 Large time deposits10

888.0
278.4
160.4

851.3
350.8
228.9

795.1
411.9
n.a.

856.0'
395.8

863.8'
400.5'

886.4
396.0
n.a.

897.1
395.1

911.7
391.3

697.7
1,110.0

701.1
1,175.5

802.0
1,380.1

964.4
1,929.6

1,045.5
2,091.2

1,076.8
2,145.4

1,090.2
2,162.2

1,054.9
2,184.2

494.6
376.6

566.1
422.0

n.a.
n.a.

23
24
25
26

Ml components
Currency3
Travelers checks4
Demand deposits5
Other checkable deposits6

Money market mutual funds
35 Retail12
36 Institution-only
Repurchase agreements and Eurodollars
37 Repurchase agreements
38 Eurodollars
Footnotes appear on following page.

n.a.
n.a.

6,294.6

13

14

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

NOTES TO TABLE 1.21
NOTE: In March 2006, the Board ceased publication of the M3 monetary aggregate and all
the components of non-M2 M3 (large time deposits, repurchase agreements, and Eurodollars)
except for institutional money funds. Measures of large time deposits will continue to be
published by the Board in the Flow of Funds Accounts (Z.I release) on a quarterly basis and
in the H.8 release on a weekly basis (for commercial banks).
1. Latest monthly and weekly figures are available from the Board's H.6 (508) weekly
statistical release, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases. Historical data starting in
1959 are available from the Monetary and Reserves Analysis Section, Division of Monetary
Affairs, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC 20551.
2. Composition of the money stock measures is as follows:
Ml consists of (1) currency outside the U.S. Treasury, Federal Reserve Banks, and the
vaults of depository institutions; (2) travelers checks ofnonbank issuers; (3) demand deposits
at commercial banks (excluding those amounts held by depository institutions, the U.S.
government, and foreign banks and official institutions) less cash items in the process of
collection and Federal Reserve float; and (4) other checkable deposits (OCDs), consisting of
negotiable order of withdrawal (NOW) and automatic transfer service (ATS) accounts at
depository institutions, credit union share draft accounts, and demand deposits at thrift
institutions. Seasonally adjusted Ml is constructed by summing currency, travelers checks,
demand deposits, and OCDs, each seasonally adjusted separately.
M2 consists of Ml plus (1) savings deposits (including money market deposit accounts);
(2) small-denomination time deposits (time deposits in amounts of less than $100,000), less
individual retirement account (IRA) and Keogh balances at depository institutions; and (3)
balances in retail money market mutual funds, less IRA and Keogh balances at money market
mutual funds. Seasonally adjusted M2 is constructed by summing savings deposits, smalldenomination time deposits, and retail money fund balances, each seasonally adjusted
separately, and adding this result to seasonally adjusted Ml.
M3 consists of M2 plus (1) balances in institutional money market mutual funds; (2)
large-denomination time deposits (time deposits in amounts of $100,000 or more); (3)
repurchase agreement (RP) liabilities of depository institutions, in denominations of $100,000
or more, on U.S. government and federal agency securities; and (4) Eurodollars held by U.S.
addressees at foreign branches of U.S. banks worldwide and at all banking offices in the

United Kingdom and Canada. Large-denomination time deposits, RPs, and Eurodollars
exclude those amounts held by depository institutions, the U.S. government, foreign banks
and official institutions, and money market funds. Seasonally adjusted M3 is constructed by
summing institutional money funds, large-denomination time deposits, RPs, and Eurodollars,
each seasonally adjusted separately, and adding the result to seasonally adjusted M2.
3. Currency outside the U.S. Treasury, Federal Reserve Banks, and vaults of depository
institutions.
4. Outstanding amount of U.S. do liar-denominated travelers checks ofnonbank issuers.
Travelers checks issued by depository institutions are included in demand deposits.
5. Demand deposits at domestically chartered commercial banks, U.S. branches and
agencies of foreign banks, and Edge Act corporations (excluding those amounts held by
depository institutions, the U.S. government, and foreign banks and official institutions) less
cash items in the process of collection and Federal Reserve float.
6. Consists of NOW and ATS account balances at all depository institutions, credit union
share draft account balances, and demand deposits at thrift institutions.
7. Sum of (1) savings deposits (including MMDAs), (2) small time deposits, and (3) retail
money fund balances.
8. Sum of (1) large time deposits, (2) institution-only money fund balances, (3) RPs, and
(4) Eurodollars, each seasonally adjusted.
9. Small time deposits are those issued in amounts of less than $100,000. All IRAs and
Keogh accounts at commercial banks and thrift institutions are subtracted from small time
deposits.
10. Large time deposits are those issued in amounts of $100,000 or more, excluding those
booked at international banking facilities.
11. Large time deposits at domestically chartered commercial banks, U.S. branches and
agencies of foreign banks, and Edge Act corporations, excluding those amounts held by
depository institutions, the U.S. government, foreign banks and official institutions, and
money market mutual funds.
12. IRA and Keogh account balances at money market mutual funds are subtracted from
retail money funds.

Commercial Banking Institutions—Assets and Liabilities
1.26

COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
A. All commercial banks

15

Assets and Liabilities'

Billions of dollars
Wednesd ay figures

Monthly averages
Account

July

2008

2008

2007
Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.'

May'

June'

July

July 9

July 16

July 23

July 30

Seasonall 1 adjusted

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury and Agency securities2 . .
Other securities
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Revolving home equity
Other
Consumer
Security4
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets'"

16 Total assets7
Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

8,706.2
2,316.6
1,168.3
1,148.3
6,389.6
1,284.7
3,461.8
465.3
2,996.4
772.2
278.2
592.7
382.7
296.9
881.2

9,267.5
2,429.8
1,103.9
1,325.9
6,837.7
1,452.6
3,592.3
486.9
3,105.4
813.2
301.8
677.9
442.3
300.9
973.7

9,329.2
2,448.7
1,093.6
1,355.0
6,880.5'
1,462.6
3,619.4'
492.5
3,126.9'
814.7
296.3
687.6
457.0
305.2
975.0

9,451.0'
2,534.9
1,104.6
1,430.3
6,916.1'
1,484.0'
3 645.8'
498.9
3,147.0'
818.0
292.6
675.6'
445.4'
308.4
1,006.1'

9,403.0
2,504.6
1,093.5
1,411.2
6,898.3
1,493.9
3 651.3
506.8
3,144.5
823.4
283.9
645.9
443.4
310.0
1,000.1

9,390.1
2,468.0
1,095.7
1,372.4
6,922.1
1,500.5
3,654.2
512.2
3,142.1
827.1
293.1
647.2
447.2
306.5
989.2

9,361.8
2,458.6
1,112.5
1,346.1
6,903.2
1,507.5
3,645.0
518.3
3,126.6
831.7
281.0
637.9
453.8
300.0
1,004.9

9,396.2
2,487.3
1,115.1
1,372.2
6,908.9
1,515.0
3,624.1
523.5
3,100.6
839.4
295.2
635.2
438.3
296.7
1,019.1

9,382.9
2,496.8
1,115.6
1,381.3
6,886.0
1,511.6
3,616.0
523.4
3,092.6
834.4
285.2
638.8
451.4
288.1
1,025.1

9,406.9
2,497.6
1,116.3
1,381.2
6,909.3
1,515.7
3,614.8
524.0
3,090.8
840.3
292.5
646.0
440.1
310.8
1,003.3

9,397.8
2,470.8
1,109.3
1,361.5
6,927.0
1,514.1
3,629.8
523.2
3,106.5
839.0
312.6
631.5
426.7
288.5
1,024.2

9,405.2
2,488.2
1,118.0
1,370.2
6,917.0
1,519.7
3,633.0
523.8
3,109.2
843.8
296.1
624.3
434.5
301.9
1,020.2

10,199.4

10,902.6

10,981.3

11,123.3'

11,061.1

11,036.0

11,019.6

11,042.8

11,040.1

11,053.2

11,029.2

11,054.3

6,337.5
616.6
5,720.9
1 800 2
3,920.7
2 131 5'
440.4'
1 691 0
35.0
600.4

6,699.3
616.4
6,082.9
2 065 9
4,017.0
2 271 1'
489.1'
1 782 0
91.7
697.3

6,771.2
617.0
6,154.2
2,094.0
4,060.1
2,269.7'
491.2'
1,778.5
63.7
703.0

6,850.4
610.8
6,239.6
2,103.5
4,136.1
2,293.6'
487.5'
1,806.1
50.0'
774.3

6,847.7
632.3
6,215.5
2,090.5
4,124.9
2,290.7
478.6
1,812.1
18.8
724.7

6,887.7
613.8
6,274.0
2,113.6
4,160.4
2,309.6
488.1
1,821.6
-21.6
690.9

6,910.6
603.8
6,306.8
2,126.5
4,180.3
2,306.7
485.8
1,820.9
-22.5
671.9

6,883.4
621.6
6,261.8
2,131.6
4,130.2
2,331.5
480.4
1,851.1
-54.0
672.8

6,858.3
618.3
6,240.0
2,123.1
4,116.9
2,308.4
483.5
1,824.9
-23.1
687.3

6,914.3
607.8
6,306.5
2,146.8
4,159.8
2,325.4
489.1
1,836.3
-71.1
676.9

6,915.5
604.5
6,311.0
2,138.3
4,172.8
2,336.1
480.4
1,855.7
-85.9
661.5

6,848.2
658.9
6,189.2
2,119.1
4,070.1
2,357.3
470.1
1,887.2
-42.5
665.2

27 Total liabilities

9,104.3'

9,759.3'

9,807.5'

9,968.2'

9,882.0

9,866.7

9,866.6

9,833.7

9,831.0

9,845.6

9,827.3

9,828.1

28 Residual (assets less liabilities)5

1,095.1'

1,143.2'

1,173.8'

1,155.1'

1,179.2

1,169.3

1,153.0

1,209.0

1,209.1

1,207.6

1,201.9

1,226.2

17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

Not seasonally adjusted

29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45

Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury andAgency securities2 . .
Other securities
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Revolving home equity
Other
Consumer
Credit cards and related plans . .
Other
Security4
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets'"

46 Total assets7
Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

8,654.3
2,303.6
1,172.6
1,131.0
6,350.7
1,276.8
3,451.0
464.0
2,987.0
766.7
325.4
441.3
266.9
589.3
369.0
293.0
881.3

9,314.9
2,420.1
1,088.4
1,331.7
6,894.8
1,457.9
3,618.1
490.2
3,127.9
828.6
361.9
466.7
305.9
684.3
448.6
314.1
971.8

9,363.8
2,456.2
1,097.4
1,358.8
6,907.6
1,469.6
3,630.4
494.1
3,136.3
819.2
347.5
471.7
300.1
688.3
461.5
304.8
973.7

9,465.1'
2,552.3'
1,115.6
1,436.6
6,912.9'
1,488.2'
3,636.9'
496.8
3,140.1'
812.3
338.8
473.5
301.5
674.0'
450.2
300.5
1,008.4'

9,393.9
2,526.3
1,102.5
1,423.8
6,867.6
1,496.5
3,627.4
502.4
3,125.0
818.2
339.7
478.5
284.5
641.0
449.3
308.7
1,000.0

9,372.5
2,493.0
1,109.7
1,383.3
6,879.5
1,498.7
3,625.0
508.4
3,116.6
822.8
340.7
482.1
294.2
638.8
434.6
304.1
986.4

9,328.1
2,471.7
1,123.2
1,348.6
6,856.4
1,501.6
3,613.6
514.4
3,099.2
826.9
342.8
484.2
281.2
633.1
436.4
296.2
1,000.1

9,326.3
2,469.4
1,119.4
1,350.0
6,856.9
1,503.9
3,608.2
521.6
3,086.6
833.0
347.5
485.5
282.0
629.7
422.6
292.4
1,016.3

9,319.3
2,483.9
1,117.6
1,366.3
6,835.4
1,502.1
3,609.7
520.3
3,089.4
825.7
340.9
484.8
267.9
629.9
416.5
286.9
1,035.3

9,329.5
2,471.5
1,111.5
1,360.0
6,858.0
1,503.9
3,604.0
521.5
3,082.5
832.9
347.9
485.0
281.2
636.0
428.2
304.4
1,003.2

9,312.3
2,449.5
1,115.3
1,334.2
6,862.8
1,500.2
3,608.0
522.0
3,085.9
835.9
349.8
486.1
294.9
623.8
421.4
275.4
1,010.5

9,340.0
2,469.1
1,129.6
1,339.6
6,870.9
1,507.7
3,611.6
523.2
3,088.4
838.3
352.2
486.1
287.1
626.2
425.8
300.9
1,011.3

10,130.0

10,967.6

11,018.8

11,136.6'

11,056.1

11,000.4

10,960.1

10,949.8

10,949.8

10,957.2

10,911.8

10,970.8

6,297.8
601.2
5,696.6
1,771.5
3,925.1
2 101 0'
428.7'
1,672.4
53.1
592.5

6,718.4
628.7
6,089.7
2,076.7
4,013.1
2 264 4'
494.9'
1,769.5
122.3
694.7

6,772.6
609.0
6,163.6
2,096.1
4,067.5
2,276.4'
492.8'
1,783.6
85.3
703.1

6,864.2
614.6
6,249.7
2,109.4
4,140.3
2,307.5'
490.4'
1,817.1
22.9'
760.3

6,893.3
642.8
6,250.5
2,108.7
4,141.7
2,297.6
484.2
1,813.5
-36.1
726.5

6,862.7
609.7
6,253.0
2,131.1
4,121.9
2,329.1
485.2
1,844.0
-62.5
696.8

6,865.5
602.8
6,262.7
2,126.7
4,136.0
2,308.1
481.8
1,826.4
-56.3
664.7

6,830.2
605.9
6,224.2
2,093.9
4,130.3
2,298.3
468.2
1,830.1
-30.3
664.4

6,837.7
569.7
6,268.0
2,085.0
4,183.0
2,248.1
461.4
1,786.7
1.7
675.0

6,867.5
585.0
6,282.5
2,107.0
4,175.4
2,280.3
472.4
1,808.0
-44.6
665.3

6,800.8
613.0
6,187.8
2,099.0
4,088.7
2,322.1
474.2
1,847.9
-48.3
654.4

6,800.6
658.6
6,142.1
2,083.2
4,058.8
2,342.1
465.9
1,876.2
-29.6
664.0

57 Total liabilities

9,044.5'

9,799.8'

9,837.3'

9,954.9'

9,881.3

9,826.2

9,781.9

9,762.5

9,762.5

9,768.5

9,729.0

9,777.1

58 Residual (assets less liabilities)5

1,085.5'

1,167.8'

1,181.5'

1,181.7'

1,174.8

1,174.2

1,178.2

1,187.2

1,187.3

1,188.7

1,182.8

1,193.7

47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

Footnotes appear on p. 21.

16

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

1.26

COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
B. Domestically chartered commercial banks

Assets and Liabilities' —Continued

Billions of dollars
Wednesd ay figures

Monthly averages
Account

July

2008

2008

2007
Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.'

May

June'

July

July 9

July 16

July 23

July 30

Seasonall 1 adjusted
Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury and Agency securities2 . .
Other securities
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Revolving home equity
Other
Consumer
Security4
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets'"

7,647.1
1,881.4
1,084.1
797.3
5,765.7
1,043.6
3,432.1
465.3
2,966.8
772.2
127.2
390.6
308.2
243.6
840.8

8,100.6
1,970.2
1,010.4
959.8
6,130.4
1,161.9
3,553.1
486.9
3,066.2
813.2
161.5
440.8
359.0
245.4
917.0

8,156.6
1,970.1
995.8
974.3
6,186.5
1,167.2
3,578.7
492.5
3,086.2
814.7
175.7
450.3
368.4
248.7
918.0

8,262.9'
2,035.6
1,007.0
1,028.6
6,227.2'
1,178.6'
3,604.7'
498.9
3,105.8'
818.0
182.4
443.6
371.1
250.6
936.9'

8,268.1
2,024.9
1,000.6
1,024.3
6,243.2
1,186.3
3,610.0
506.8
3,103.2
823.4
188.7
434.8
368.8
251.3
937.9

8,254.7
2,000.3
1,003.8
996.5
6,254.4'
1,190.1
3,613.5'
512.2
3,101.3
827.1'
189.0
434.7'
371.6'
248.4
940.8'

8,239.9
2,001.0
1,020.9
980.0
6,238.9
1,194.8
3,602.9
518.3
3,084.5
831.7
180.4
429.1
384.7
240.4
949.5

8,273.3
2,021.8
1,021.4
1,000.5
6,251.5
1,199.4
3,581.3
523.5
3,057.8
839.4
194.7
436.6
372.0
240.5
971.1

8,260.8
2,031.9
1,020.3
1,011.5
6,229.0
1,198.1
3,573.2
523.4
3,049.8
834.4
184.0
439.3
386.8
231.7
973.7

8,283.8
2,032.3
1,024.7
1,007.5
6,251.6
1,200.8
3,572.2
524.0
3,048.3
840.3
193.2
445.0
375.2
253.1
962.3

8,269.8
2,004.3
1,014.4
989.9
6,265.4
1,196.9
3,586.8
523.2
3,063.5
839.0
207.5
435.3
361.5
234.2
973.5

8,286.6
2,021.9
1,024.2
997.7
6,264.7
1,203.0
3,590.2
523.8
3,066.3
843.8
199.2
428.5
362.9
246.4
974.4

8,972.1

9,540.2

9,606.6'

9,733.8'

9,730.9

9,718.6'

9,713.7

9,749.4

9,745.8

9,766.5

9,731.1

9,763.0

5,458.7
605.4
4,853.3
931.6
3,921.8
1 536 2'
373.0'
1,163.2
407.5
478.6

5,651.4
603.5
5,047.9
1,033.3
4,014.5
1 670 6'
422.8'
1,247.8
515.1
555.3

5,693.5
602.5
5,091.0
1,032.7
4,058.3
1,671.1'
425.5'
1,245.6
503.6
565.3

5,774.0
594.5
5,179.4
1,048.1
4,131.3
1,686.0'
416.4'
1,269.6
509.2'
609.6

5,776.1
616.0
5,160.1
1,039.6
4,120.5
1,695.7
407.9
1,287.7
511.4
569.6

5,774.3
596.7
5,177.6
1,021.5
4,156.1
1,702.0'
416.2'
1,285.8'
529.6
546.1'

5,784.7
587.0
5,197.7
1,021.8
4,175.9
1,704.1
417.6
1,286.5
542.1
532.5

5,762.1
604.4
5,157.7
1,030.7
4,127.0
1,725.5
409.1
1,316.4
522.9
536.5

5,739.0
600.1
5,138.9
1,025.8
4,113.1
1,709.0
407.8
1,301.2
540.2
549.2

5,788.3
590.6
5,197.7
1,041.3
4,156.3
1,732.0
420.3
1,311.8
502.4
541.2

5,787.0
587.3
5,199.7
1,029.5
4,170.3
1,720.2
406.2
1,313.9
502.8
525.2

5,736.3
642.3
5,094.0
1,026.4
4,067.6
1,744.1
402.2
1,341.9
540.9
530.1

27 Total liabilities

7,881.1'

8,392.4'

8,433.5'

8,578.7'

8,552.8

8,552.0'

8,563.5

8,546.9

8,537.3

8,563.9

8,535.1

8,551.5

28 Residual (assets less liabilities)5

1,091.0'

1,147.8'

1,173.1'

1,155.0'

1,178.1

1,166.6'

1,150.2

1,202.5

1,208.5

1,202.6

1,195.9

1,211.5

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

16 Total assets7
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

Not seasonally adjusted
Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury andAgency securities2 . .
Other securities
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Revolving home equity
Other
Other residential
Commercial
Consumer
Credit cards and related plans . .
Other
Security4
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets'"

7,612.1
1,875.6
1,089.8
785.8
5,736.4
1,038.4
3,421.8
464.0
2,957.8
1,450.2
1,507.6
766.7
325.4
441.3
120.0
389.5
295.6
239.3
840.6

8,135.6
1,960.8
997.0
963.8
6,174.8
1,163.0
3,578.7
490.2
3,088.5
1,512.4
1,576.2
828.6
361.9
466.7
163.3
441.1
361.7
258.3
916.2

8,179.1
1,975.2
998.3
976.9
6,203.9
1,169.9
3,590.6'
494.1
3,096.5'
1,509.1'
1,587.4
819.2
347.5
471.7
178.4
445.9
372.4
249.1
915.9

8,267.4'
2,047.7
1,017.9
1,029.8
6,219.7'
1,181.1'
3,596.4'
496.8
3,099.7'
1,502.9'
1,596.7
812.3
338.8
473.5
190.3'
439.6
379.1
243.9
939.2'

8,254.9
2,043.4
1,010.4
1,033.0
6,211.6
1,190.2
3,585.4
502.4
3,083.0
1,480.7
1,602.2
818.2
339.7
478.5
188.5
429.3
378.4
251.5
938.9

8,242.1
2,022.1
1,017.6'
1,004.6
6,220.0
1,191.7'
3,583.9'
508.4
3,075.5
1,463.8
1,611.7'
822.8'
340.7
482.1
191.5
430.1'
361.7'
247.3
936.9'

8,214.0
2,012.8
1,032.3
980.6
6,201.1
1,192.2
3,571.9
514.4
3,057.5
1,438.1
1,619.4
826.9
342.8
484.2
181.8
428.2
370.7
237.4
943.7

8,222.1
2,012.0
1,027.4
984.5
6,210.2
1,192.3
3,566.0
521.6
3,044.4
1,422.6
1,621.8
833.0
347.5
485.5
184.8
434.1
357.8
236.1
968.5

8,216.8
2,023.8
1,024.6
999.2
6,193.0
1,192.1
3,567.0
520.3
3,046.7
1,428.3
1,618.4
825.7
340.9
484.8
172.7
435.5
352.9
230.6
985.2

8,225.5
2,015.0
1,022.9
992.1
6,210.5
1,192.4
3,561.6
521.5
3,040.1
1,419.4
1,620.7
832.9
347.9
485.0
185.6
438.1
364.1
246.0
963.1

8,206.1
1,994.1
1,023.0
971.1
6,212.0
1,188.1
3,565.8
522.0
3,043.7
1,419.6
1,624.1
835.9
349.8
486.1
192.4
429.8
355.4
221.2
961.4

8,237.8
2,011.3
1,035.2
976.1
6,226.5
1,194.9
3,569.9
523.2
3,046.8
1,422.4
1,624.3
838.3
352.2
486.1
191.5
431.9
358.1
245.7
963.7

8,920.1

9,590.0

9,631.5'

9,742.1'

9,728.0

9,690.8'

9,665.0

9,676.8

9,677.4

9,690.6

9,636.3

9,698.2

5,438.4
590.3
4,848.1
924.2
3,923.9
1,516.9'
366.2'
1,150.8
407.2
474.9

5,669.7
615.7
5,054.0
1,043.2
4,010.8
1,657.6'
426.3'
1,231.3
545.3
551.9

5,700.6
594.2
5,106.4
1,042.3
4,064.1
1,663.0'
425.7'
1,237.3
524.7
564.4

5,787.3
597.6
5,189.7
1,053.8
4,135.9
1,679.4'
412.8'
1,266.6
500.4'
596.4

5,797.8
626.0
5,171.8
1,034.4
4,137.4
1,699.3
413.6
1,285.7
488.4
570.8

5,725.1
592.9
5,132.2
1,014.6
4,117.6
1,711.6'
417.4'
1,294.2'
534.8
548.5

5,730.4
586.2
5,144.2
1,012.6
4,131.6
1,702.7
415.5
1,287.2
529.8
527.3

5,734.5
589.1
5,145.3
1,019.5
4,125.8
1,702.9
401.6
1,301.4
523.1
532.5

5,747.7
552.2
5,195.5
1,017.0
4,178.5
1,664.4
396.2
1,268.2
537.7
543.7

5,766.2
568.4
5,197.8
1,026.9
4,170.9
1,701.0
407.2
1,293.8
504.7
533.3

5,697.7
596.4
5,101.3
1,017.1
4,084.2
1,721.5
406.9
1,314.5
515.6
522.1

5,711.9
642.0
5,069.9
1,015.5
4,054.4
1,730.9
397.5
1,333.4
533.2
531.9

59 Total liabilities

7,837.4'

8,424.5'

8,452.7'

8,563.4'

8,556.3

8,520.0'

8,490.2

8,493.0

8,493.5

8,505.3

8,456.8

8,507.9

60 Residual (assets less liabilities)5

1,082.7'

1,165.5'

1,178.9'

1,178.7'

1,171.6

1,170.9'

1,174.8

1,183.9

1,183.9

1,185.3

1,179.5

1,190.3

29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47

48 Total assets7
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

Footnotes appear on p. 21.

Commercial Banking Institutions—Assets and Liabilities
1.26

COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
C. Large domestically chartered commercial banks

17

Assets and Liabilities' —Continued

Billions of dollars
Wednesd ay figures

Monthly averages
Account

July

2008

2008

2007
Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

July 9

July 16

July 23

July 30

Seasonall 1 adjusted
Assets
1 Bank credit
2
Securities in bank credit
3
Treasury and Agency securities2 . .
4
Trading account
5
Investment account
6
Mortgage-backed
7
Other
8
Other securities
9
Trading account
10
Investment account
11
State and local government . .
12
Other
13 Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
14
Commercial and industrial
15
Real estate
16
Revolving home equity
17
Other
18
Other residential
19
Commercial
20
Consumer
21
Security4
22
Federal funds sold to and
repurchase agreements
with broker-dealers
23
Other
24
Federal funds sold to and
repurchase agreements with
others
25
All other loans
26
Lease-financing receivables
27 Interbank loans
28 Federal funds sold to and
repurchase agreements with
commercial banks
29
Other
30 Cash assets5
31 Other assets'"
32 Total assets7
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

43 Total liabilities
44 Residual (assets less liabilities)5
Footnotes appear on p. 21.

4.844.1'
1,288.2
707.9
67.7
640.2'
567.8
72.3
580.3
292.8
287.5
58.7
230.4
3,555.9'
674.4
2,016.4'
379.5
1,636.9'
1,032.2
604.7'
455.9
119.3

5,158.4'
1,377.7
645.3
81.1
564.2'
510.6
53.6
732.4
387.1
345.3
57.2
286.1
3,780.7'
758.9
2,059.7'
397.0
1,662.7'
1,038.5'
624.2'
473.9
151.0

5,210.0'
1,378.7
635.6
74.4
561.2'
512.3'
48.9
743.1
393.7
349.4
55.9
290.9
3,831.3'
768.1
2,076.2'
401.7
1,674.5'
1,040.7
633.8'
475.8
164.6

5,305.8'
1,445.0
649.0'
76.9
572.0
529.2
42.8
796.1'
441.5
354.5
55.1
298.0
3,860.7'
776.5
2,095.6'
407.0
1,688.7'
1,045.8
642.8'
478.4
171.0

5,303.8'
1,437.3
642.4
68.5
574.0'
526.7'
47.3
794.9
433.4
361.5
54.7'
306.6
3,866.5'
780.2'
2,095.4'
412.8'
1,682.7'
1,031.7
650.9'
483.9
177.1

5,291.7'
1,414.7
647.4
65.7
581.7
534.0
47.7
767.3
396.0
371.2
54.2
318.1
3,877.0'
783.2
2,099.5'
417.1
1,682.4'
1,024.0
658.4'
487.1
177.5

5,266.0'
1,415.8'
664.9
66.3
598.6
552.1
46.5
750.9
378.3
372.6
52.9
323.3
3,850.2'
786.2
2,080.5'
421.4'
1,659.2'
993.2
665.9'
491.1
169.0

5,278.8
1,429.0
663.4
54.9
608.5
560.9
47.7
765.6
396.2
369.3
52.9
n.a.
3,849.8
789.6
2,051.0
426.7
1,624.3
977.5
646.8
498.7
183.1

5,265.3
1,436.1
659.3
56.6
602.7
557.4
45.3
776.8
405.2
371.6
53.0
n.a.
3,829.1
787.9
2,042.3
426.1
1,616.1
968.2
647.9
496.1
172.3

5,297.2
1,439.4
667.2
54.0
613.2
567.6
45.6
772.2
399.6
372.5
53.3
n.a.
3,857.8
793.1
2,049.0
427.4
1,621.6
974.4
647.2
499.1
181.2

5,273.1
1,411.1
657.1
52.2
604.8
558.2
46.6
754.0
385.5
368.5
52.9
n.a.
3,862.1
787.7
2,054.7
426.6
1,628.1
983.2
644.9
498.8
195.7

5,288.8
1,431.7
668.6
53.6
615.0
562.2
52.9
763.1
396.4
366.7
52.7
n.a.
3,857.1
791.2
2,057.0
427.4
1,629.6
984.4
645.2
500.9
188.1

93.4
25.9

123.4
27.5

138.4
26.2

139.4
31.6

142.3
34.8

143.2
34.3

143.2
25.9

157.2
25.9

146.5
25.8

153.8
27.4

169.1
26.6

164.1
24.0

35.9
154.2
99.8
185.8

45.0
194.5
97.8
235.0

42.8
205.5
98.3
239.7

33.2
207.3'
98.6
241.3

26.7
202.3'
100.8
240.8

31.5
196.5'
101.8
244.4

24.1
197.2
102.1
258.9

27.4
201.1
98.9
240.3

29.9
201.0
99.6
255.3

25.9
209.9
99.6
237.6

28.6
198.2
98.3
226.0

26.2
195.8
98.0
238.0

135.2
50.6
152.6
619.0'

181.5
53.5
148.4
687.1

182.1
57.5
149.8
686.9

190.6'
50.7
146.1
703.4'

187.9
53.0
146.1
704.8'

190.3
54.1
145.5
706.0

203.4
55.5
136.7'
712.2'

193.8
46.5
135.3
736.4

206.2
49.2
128.7
736.4

191.4
46.2
144.1
732.1

181.6
44.3
128.2
737.8

193.1
44.9
143.0
740.0

5,766.3'

6,184.6'

6,239.8'

6,348.6'

6,340.8'

6,331.3'

6,313.8'

6,324.5

6,319.4

6,344.3

6,298.4

6,343.8

3,213.1'
331.2
2,881.9'
523.3
2,358.6'
1,049.8'
154.0'
895.8
405.3
401.9

3,359.1'
331.5
3,027.6'
618.3'
2,409.4'
1,084.3'
165.8'
918.5
513.2
480.5

3,388.6'
330.7
3,057.8'
617.4'
2,440.4'
1,095.2'
172.2'
922.9
501.1
487.7

3,447.0'
325.7
3,121.2'
631.6'
2,489.7'
1,104.6'
169.8'
934.8
504.6'
530.9

3,455.7'
339.2
3,116.5'
624.9'
2,491.6'
1,105.1'
158.9'
946.2
506.7
490.6

3,454.8'
325.8
3,128.9'
607.1'
2,521.8'
1,109.8'
167.3'
942.5'
525.5
465.8

3,458.6'
317.0'
3,141.6'
605.3
2,536.3'
1,112.1'
163.7'
948.4'
537.3
451.4

3,416.9
326.3
3,090.5
610.8
2,479.7
1,134.2
163.9
970.3
517.4
455.6

3,393.2
324.2
3,069.0
604.3
2,464.6
1,117.0
162.3
954.7
534.8
467.5

3,440.6
317.6
3,123.0
621.8
2,501.2
1,145.3
177.9
967.4
497.5
459.8

3,433.1
314.1
3,119.1
609.1
2,509.9
1,129.8
162.8
967.1
496.8
445.6

3,400.0
352.7
3,047.3
608.4
2,438.9
1,149.8
154.3
995.5
534.9
450.0

5,070.1'

5,437.1'

5,472.5'

5,587.1'

5,558.2'

5,555.8'

5,559.5'

5,524.1

5,512.5

5,543.3

5,505.3

5,534.6

696.2'

747.4'

767.3'

761.4'

782.5'

775.4'

754.3'

800.4

806.9

801.1

793.0

809.2

18

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

1.26

COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES Assets and Liabilities' —Continued
C. Large domestically chartered commercial banks—Continued
Billions of dollars
Wednesd ay figures

Monthly averages
Account

July

2008

2008

2007
Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

July 9

July 16

July 23

July 30

Not seasona lly adjusted
Assets
45 Bank credit
46
Securities in bank credit
47
Treasury and Agency securities2 .
48
Trading account
49
Investment account
50
Mortgage-backed
51
Other
52
Other securities
53
Trading account
54
Investment account
55
State and local government .
56
Other
57
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . .
58
Commercial and industrial
59
Real estate
60
Revolving home equity
61
Other
62
Other residential
63
Commercial
64
Consumer
65
Credit cards and related plans .
66
Other
67
Security4
68
Federal funds sold to and
repurchase agreements
with broker-dealers
69
Other
70
Federal funds sold to and
repurchase agreements
with others
71
All other loans
72
Lease-financing receivables
73 Interbank loans
74 Federal funds sold to and
repurchase agreements
with commercial banks
75
Other
76 Cash assets5
77 Other assets'"
78 Total assets7
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

89 Total liabilities
90 Residual (assets less liabilities)5
Footnotes appear on p. 21.

4,808.1'
1,288.6
715.3'
69.0
646.3'
574.4
71.8
573.4
288.0
285.4
58.1
227.5
3,519.4'
667.6
2,001.0'
377.3
1,623.6'
1,019.8
603.8'
449.7
129.9
319.8
112.5

5,192.9'
1,370.3'
633.2'
79.0
554.1
502.3
51.8
737.1
388.9
348.2
57.4
290.1
3,822.6'
760.2
2,089.3'
400.5
1,688.8'
1,059.0
629.8'
481.8
138.8
343.0
152.8

5,236.0'
1,381.6
639.1
78.2
560.9
512.9
48.0
742.5
390.8
351.7
56.0
295.1
3,854.4'
771.4'
2,091.2'
403.4
1,687.8'
1,050.0
637.8'
480.9
133.9
347.0
167.3

5,314.7'
1,450.1
657.3
81.4
575.9
533.2
42.7
792.8
438.8
354.0
55.1
298.6
3,864.6'
779.2'
2,091.6'
404.9
1,686.7'
1,046.4'
640.3'
479.7
131.4
348.3
178.7

5,283.7'
1,446.7
647.2
70.0
577.3'
530.2
47.1'
799.5
439.8
359.7
54.7
305.0
3,837.0'
781.5
2,070.2'
408.8
1,661.4'
1,022.0
639.4'
484.4
132.1
352.4
177.0

5,260.3'
1,425.3
655.1
65.5
589.6
541.8
47.8
770.2
399.4
370.8
54.6
315.7
3,835.0'
781.7'
2,061.8'
413.4
1,648.4'
1,003.1
645.3'
486.3
131.1
355.2
180.5

5,220.9'
1,420.5
671.3'
67.9
603.3
555.9
47.4
749.3
379.4
369.9
52.7
318.6
3,800.4'
780.6
2,041.2'
418.1
1,623.2'
975.7
647.4'
487.5
131.2
356.3
170.7

5,228.7
1,426.1
671.1
55.6
615.5
568.0
47.5
755.0
388.4
366.6
52.4
n.a.
3,802.6
780.6
2,031.7
424.1
1,607.6
961.3
646.3
491.7
134.5
357.2
173.5

5,229.0
1,435.7
666.3
56.3
610.0
564.9
45.1
769.4
398.8
370.5
52.6
n.a.
3,793.3
781.0
2,034.5
423.0
1,611.5
966.5
645.0
489.7
133.0
356.7
161.3

5,234.2
1,428.5
666.9
52.9
614.0
568.5
45.5
761.5
391.8
369.7
52.7
n.a.
3,805.7
781.8
2,030.4
424.0
1,606.4
960.3
646.1
491.2
134.4
356.8
174.0

5,210.8
1,408.3
667.2
53.1
614.1
567.4
46.7
741.1
377.2
363.9
52.2
n.a.
3,802.5
777.2
2,030.8
424.4
1,606.4
959.3
647.1
492.8
135.2
357.6
181.2

5,238.9
1,428.4
680.4
56.1
624.3
572.0
52.3
748.0
384.9
363.1
52.3
n.a.
3,810.5
781.2
2,031.8
425.2
1,606.6
959.3
647.3
493.6
135.8
357.8
180.5

87.4
25.1

125.3
27.5

140.5
26.8

146.1
32.6

141.3
35.7

145.5
35.0

144.7
25.9

148.3
25.2

135.8
25.6

147.9
26.1

155.9
25.2

156.5
23.9

33.2
155.9
99.5
181.8

45.8
194.3
98.5
237.9

41.5
204.6
97.6
236.4

31.8
205.7
97.9
236.8

24.3
200.0
99.6
245.1

28.1
196.6
99.9
239.1

23.7
196.7
99.9
248.7

25.2
200.8
99.0
234.3

27.9
199.3
99.7
229.1

22.6
206.4
99.5
234.4

25.5
196.6
98.4
232.4

25.9
199.3
98.2
238.6

132.1'
49.8
148.2
615.7

184.2
53.7
158.7
690.5

178.3
58.1
149.8
685.2'

186.3
50.6
142.4
707.4'

192.2
52.9
147.2
704.1

186.7
52.4
143.0
700.3

194.8
53.9
133.1
702.0'

188.7
45.6
131.0
731.5

181.3
47.8
126.5
741.4

189.0
45.4
138.2
730.4

189.2
43.2
117.9
729.8

193.9
44.7
140.9
726.8

5,718.7'

6,235.7'

6,261.0'

6,353.6'

6,325.1'

6,286.4'

6,244.9'

6,258.8

6,258.7

6,270.2

6,224.4

6,279.4

3,189.7'
320.7
2,869.0'
518.0
2,350.9'
1,033.0'
147.1'
886.0
405.2
399.2

3,387.2'
341.4
3,045.8'
629.1'
2,416.7'
1,061.6'
165.9'
895.7
541.5
477.3

3,396.3'
324.3
3,072.0'
625.1'
2,446.9'
1,086.2'
173.5'
912.7
520.3
485.8

3,459.7'
326.7
3,133.0'
635.7'
2,497.4'
1,108.5'
172.3'
936.2'
495.9'
516.8

3,463.3'
346.6
3,116.7'
619.3'
2,497.4'
1,114.9'
164.9'
950.0
483.6'
491.6'

3,398.9'
322.5
3,076.4'
599.3'
2,477.1'
1,118.3'
168.2'
950.2
530.0
468.0

3,390.8'
314.9'
3,076.0'
595.6'
2,480.4'
1,109.1'
161.3'
947.8'
525.6
446.5

3,386.3
315.7
3,070.6
601.4
2,469.1
1,115.5
156.2
959.3
517.9
452.5

3,391.7
291.4
3,100.3
598.7
2,501.6
1,082.8
154.4
928.4
532.2
463.9

3,411.5
303.8
3,107.6
608.7
2,498.9
1,116.5
164.9
951.6
499.4
453.4

3,359.3
320.1
3,039.2
598.6
2,440.6
1,130.0
159.4
970.7
510.3
442.3

3,369.2
349.9
3,019.3
598.0
2,421.3
1,138.9
148.0
990.8
527.9
451.9

5,027.2'

5,467.6'

5,488.6'

5,580.8'

5,553.3'

5,515.2'

5,472.0'

5,472.2

5,470.6

5,480.7

5,441.9

5,487.8

691.6'

768.1'

772.4'

772.8'

771.8'

771.2'

772.9'

786.6

788.1

789.5

782.5

791.5

Commercial Banking Institutions—Assets and Liabilities
1.26

COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
D. Small domestically chartered commercial banks

19

Assets and Liabilities' —Continued

Billions of dollars
Wednesd ay figures

Monthly averages
Account

July

2008

2008

2007
Jan.

Feb.'

Mar.'

Apr.'

May'

June'

July

July 9

July 16

July 23

July 30

Seasonall 1 adjusted

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury and Agency securities2 . .
Other securities
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Revolving home equity
Other
Consumer
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets'"

15 Total assets7
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

26 Total liabilities
27 Residual (assets less liabilities)5

2,803.0'
593.2'
376.2'
217.0
2,209.8'
369.2
1,415.6'
85.8
1,329.8'
316.3
108.7
122.4
91.0
221.8

2,942.2'
592.5
365.1
227.3
2,349.8'
403.0
1,493.4'
89.9
1,403.5'
339.3
114.1
124.0
97.0
229.9

2,946.6
591.3
360.2
231.2
2,355.3
399.1
1,502.5
90.8
1,411.7
338.9
114.7
128.7
98.9
231.1

2,957.1
590.6
358.0
232.6
2,366.5
402.1
1,509.0
91.9
1,417.1
339.5
115.8
129.8
104.5
233.5

2,964.3
587.6
358.2
229.4
2,376.7
406.1
1,514.6
94.0
1,420.6
339.4
116.5
128.0
105.2
233.1

2,962.9
585.6
356.4
229.2
2,377.4
406.9
1,514.0
95.0
1,418.9
340.0
116.5
127.2
102.9
234.8

2,973.9
585.2
356.0
229.2
2,388.7
408.5
1,522.4
97.0
1,425.4
340.7
117.1
125.8
103.7
237.3

2,994.5
592.9
357.9
234.9
2,401.7
409.9
1,530.3
96.8
1,433.5
340.7
120.8
131.7
105.2
234.6

2,995.6
595.8
361.0
234.7
2,399.8
410.2
1,530.9
97.2
1,433.7
338.3
120.4
131.5
103.0
237.3

2,986.6
592.9
357.5
235.4
2,393.7
407.7
1,523.2
96.6
1,426.6
341.2
121.6
137.5
109.0
230.1

2,996.6
593.2
357.3
235.9
2,403.4
409.2
1,532.0
96.6
1,435.4
340.2
121.9
135.5
106.0
235.7

2,997.7
590.1
355.5
234.6
2,407.6
411.8
1,533.2
96.4
1,436.7
343.0
119.7
124.8
103.4
234.4

3,205.8'

3,355.6'

3,366.8

3,385.2

3,390.1

3,387.3

3,399.9

3,424.9

3,426.4

3,422.2

3,432.7

3,419.1

2 245 6'
274.2
1,971.5'
408.2'
1 563 2'
486.4'
219.0'
267.4
2.3
76.6

2 292 2'
272.0
2,020.2'
415.1
1 605 2'
586.3'
257.0'
329.3
1.9
74.8

2,304.9
271.8
2,033.2
415.3
1,617.9
576.0
253.3
322.7
2.5
77.6

2,327.0
268.8
2,058.2
416.6
1,641.6
581.4
246.5
334.9
4.6
78.6

2,320.4
276.7
2,043.6
414.8
1,628.8
590.6
249.0
341.5
4.7
78.9

2,319.6
270.9
2,048.7
414.4
1,634.3
592.2
248.9
343.3
4.1
80.3

2,326.2
270.0
2,056.1
416.5
1,639.7
592.0
253.9
338.1
4.8
81.1

2,345.2
278.1
2,067.2
419.9
1,647.3
591.3
245.2
346.1
5.5
80.9

2,345.8
275.8
2,069.9
421.5
1,648.5
592.0
245.5
346.5
5.3
81.7

2,347.7
273.0
2,074.6
419.5
1,655.1
586.7
242.3
344.4
4.9
81.3

2,353.9
273.2
2,080.7
420.3
1,660.4
590.3
243.5
346.9
5.9
79.6

2,336.3
289.6
2,046.7
418.0
1,628.7
594.3
247.9
346.4
6.1
80.1

2,811.0

2,955.2

2,961.0

2,991.6

2,994.6

2,996.2

3,004.0

3,022.9

3,024.7

3,020.6

3,029.8

3,016.9

394.8'

400.4'

405.8

393.6

395.6

391.1

395.9

402.1

401.6

401.6

402.9

402.3

Not seasona lly adjusted

28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45

Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury and Agency securities2 . .
Other securities
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Revolving home equity
Other
Other residential
Commercial
Consumer
Credit cards and related plans . .
Other
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets'"

46 Total assets7
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Large time
Other
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

57 Total liabilities
58 Residual (assets less liabilities)5
Footnotes appear on p. 21.

2,804.0'
587.0
374.6
212.4
2,217.0'
370.8'
1,420.8'
86.6
1 334 2'
430.4
903.8'
317.0
195.5
121.5
108.4
113.8
91.1
224.9

2,942.6'
590.5
363.8
226.7
2,352.1'
402.8
1,489.5'
89.7
1 399 8'
453.4
946.4'
346.8
223.1
123.7
113.0
123.8
99.7
225.8

2,943.1
593.6
359.2
234.4
2,349.5
398.5
1,499.4
90.7
1,408.7
459.1
949.6
338.3
213.6
124.7
113.3
136.0
99.2
230.7

2,952.8
597.6
360.6
237.0
2,355.2
402.0
1,504.8
91.8
1,413.0
456.6
956.4
332.5
207.4
125.1
115.9
142.3
101.5
231.8

2,971.2
596.6
363.2
233.5
2,374.6
408.6
1,515.2
93.5
1,421.6
458.8
962.9
333.8
207.6
126.2
117.0
133.2
104.3
234.8

2,981.8
596.8
362.5
234.4
2,385.0
410.0
1,522.1
94.9
1,427.2
460.7
966.4
336.5
209.6
126.9
116.4
122.6
104.2
236.6

2,993.1
592.3
361.0
231.3
2,400.8
411.6
1,530.7
96.3
1,434.3
462.4
971.9
339.4
211.6
127.9
119.0
122.0
104.3
241.7

2,993.5
585.9
356.4
229.5
2,407.6
411.7
1,534.3
97.6
1,436.7
461.3
975.5
341.3
213.0
128.3
120.3
123.6
105.1
237.0

2,987.8
588.1
358.3
229.8
2,399.6
411.1
1,532.5
97.3
1,435.2
461.8
973.4
336.0
207.9
128.1
120.0
123.9
104.1
243.8

2,991.4
586.6
356.0
230.6
2,404.8
410.6
1,531.2
97.5
1,433.7
459.1
974.6
341.7
213.5
128.2
121.3
129.6
107.8
232.7

2,995.3
585.8
355.8
230.0
2,409.5
410.9
1,535.0
97.7
1,437.3
460.3
977.0
343.1
214.6
128.5
120.5
123.0
103.3
231.6

2,998.9
583.0
354.8
228.1
2,415.9
413.6
1,538.1
98.0
1,440.2
463.2
977.0
344.7
216.3
128.3
119.5
119.5
104.8
236.8

3,201.3'

3,354.3'

3,370.6

3,388.5

3,402.9

3,404.5

3,420.1

3,418.1

3,418.7

3,420.4

3,411.9

3,418.8

2,248.7'
269.6
1,979.2'
406.2'
1,573.0'
483.9'
219.1'
264.8
2.0
75.6

2,282.6'
274.3
2,008.2'
414.1'
1,594.1'
595.9'
260.4'
335.5
3.8
74.6

2,304.3
269.9
2,034.4
417.2
1,617.3
576.8
252.1
324.6
4.4
78.6

2,327.6
270.9
2,056.6
418.1
1,638.5
570.9
240.5
330.4
4.6
79.6

2,334.5
279.4
2,055.1
415.1
1,640.0
584.4
248.7
335.7
4.8
79.2

2,326.2
270.4
2,055.8
415.3
1,640.5
593.3
249.2
344.0
4.7
80.5

2,339.6
271.4
2,068.2
417.0
1,651.2
593.6
254.2
339.4
4.2
80.8

2,348.2
273.4
2,074.8
418.1
1,656.7
587.4
245.3
342.0
5.2
80.0

2,355.9
260.8
2,095.2
418.3
1,676.9
581.6
241.8
339.8
5.5
79.8

2,354.8
264.6
2,090.2
418.1
1,672.0
584.5
242.4
342.2
5.3
80.0

2,338.4
276.3
2,062.1
418.5
1,643.6
591.4
247.6
343.9
5.3
79.9

2,342.7
292.1
2,050.6
417.5
1,633.1
592.1
249.5
342.6
5.4
79.9

2,810.2

2,956.9

2,964.1

2,982.6

3,003.0

3,004.7

3,018.2

3,020.8

3,022.9

3,024.6

3,015.0

3,020.1

391.1'

397.4'

406.5

405.9

399.9

399.7

401.9

397.2

395.9

395.8

397.0

398.7

20

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

1.26

COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
E. Foreign-related institutions

Assets and Liabilities' —Continued

Billions of dollars
Wednesd ay figures

Monthly averages
Account

July

2008

2008

2007
Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

July 9

July 16

July 23

July 30

Seasonall 1 adjusted

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury and Agency securities2 . .
Other securities
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Security4
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets'"

13 Total assets7
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

22 Total liabilities
23 Residual (assets less liabilities)5

1.059.1
435.1
84.1
351.0
623.9
241.1
29.6
151.0
202.1
74.5
53.3
40.4

1.166.9
459.6
93.5
366.1
707.3
290.7
39.4
140.3
237.1
83.2
55.6
56.7

1,172.6
478.6
97.9
380.7
694.0
295.4
40.7
120.6
237.3
88.5
56.6
56.9

1,188.1
499.3
97.6
401.7
688.9'
305.4'
41.6
110.2
232.1'
74.3
57.9
69.3

1,134.9'
479.7
92.9
386.9
655.1
307.6'
41.6
95.2
211.1'
74.6
58.7
62.1

1,135.5
467.7
91.8
375.9
667.7'
310.4'
40.2
104.1
212.5'
75.6
58.1
48.4

1,121.9'
457.7'
91.6
366.1'
664.3'
312.8'
41.8
100.6
208.8'
69.1
59.6
55.4

1,122.9
465.5
93.8
371.8
657.4
315.6
n.a.
100.5
198.5
66.4
56.1
48.1

1,122.0
465.0
95.2
369.7
657.1
313.5
n.a.
101.2
199.6
64.6
56.3
51.5

1,123.1
465.3
91.6
373.7
657.8
314.9
n.a.
99.3
201.0
65.0
57.7
41.0

1,128.1
466.5
94.9
371.6
661.6
317.2
n.a.
105.1
196.3
65.2
54.3
50.7

1,118.6
466.3
93.9
372.4
652.3
316.7
n.a.
96.9
195.8
71.6
55.5
45.7

1,227.3

1,362.3

1,374.6

1,389.6

1,330.2

1,317.4'

1,305.9'

1,293.4

1,294.3

1,286.7

1,298.1

1,291.4

878.8
11.2
867.5
595.2
67.4
527.8
-372.6
121.8

1,047.9
12.9
1,035.0
600.5'
66.3
534.2
-423.5
142.0

1,077.7
14.5
1,063.2
598.6
65.7
532.9
-439.9
137.6

1,076.4
16.2
1,060.2
607.6
71.1
536.5
-459.3
164.7

1,071.6
16.3
1,055.3
595.0
70.7
524.4
-492.6
155.1

1,113.4
17.0
1,096.4
607.7
71.9
535.8
-551.2
144.9

1,125.8
16.8
1,109.0
602.6'
68.2'
534.4
-564.7
139.3

1,121.3
17.2
1,104.1
606.0
71.3
534.7
-576.9
136.3

1,119.3
18.3
1,101.1
599.5
75.7
523.8
-563.3
138.2

1,126.0
17.2
1,108.8
593.4
68.9
524.6
-573.5
135.7

1,128.5
17.2
1,111.3
616.0
74.1
541.8
-588.6
136.3

1,111.8
16.6
1,095.2
613.2
67.9
545.3
-583.4
135.1

1,223.2

1,367.0

1,374.0

1,389.5

1,329.2

1,314.7

1,303.1'

1,286.8

1,293.7

1,281.8

1,292.2

1,276.7

4.1

-4.6'

.7

.1

1.0

2.7'

2.8'

6.6

.6

4.9

6.0

14.7

Not seasona lly adjusted

24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39

Assets
Bank credit
Securities in bank credit
Treasury and Agency securities2 . .
Trading account
Investment account
Other securities
Trading account
Investment account
Loans and leases in bank credit3 . . . .
Commercial and industrial
Real estate
Security4
Other loans and leases
Interbank loans
Cash assets5
Other assets'"

40 Total assets7
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48

Liabilities
Deposits
Transaction
Nontransaction
Borrowings
From banks in the U.S
From others
Net due to related foreign offices
Other liabilities

49 Total liabilities
50 Residual (assets less liabilities)5
Footnotes appear on p. 21.

1.042.2
428.0
82.8
24.0
58.8
345.2
214.8
130.4
614.2
238.4
29.2
146.9
199.8
73.3
53.6
40.7

1,179.4
459.3
91.5
26.4
65.1
367.8
219.3
148.5
720.0
294.9
39.3
142.6
243.2
86.9
55.7
55.5

1,184.7
481.0
99.2
28.7
70.5
381.9
217.5
164.4
703.7
299.7
39.6
121.6
242.4
89.1
55.7
57.8

1,197.7
504.6
97.8
29.7
68.1
406.8
241.4
165.4
693.1
307.1'
40.2
111.1
234.5'
71.1
56.6
69.2

1,138.9
482.9
92.1
28.4
63.7
390.9
246.0
144.9
656.0
306.4'
42.0
96.0
211.7'
71.0
57.2
61.1

1,130.4
470.9
92.2
30.1
62.1
378.7
235.9
142.8
659.5
307.0'
41.1
102.7
208.7'
72.9
56.8
49.5

1,114.1'
458.9'
90.9
28.7
62.2
368.0'
221.9
146.1'
655.2'
309.4'
41.6
99.4
204.8'
65.7
58.8
56.4'

1,104.1
457.4
92.0
29.3
62.6
365.5
216.8
148.7
646.7
311.6
n.a.
97.2
195.6
64.8
56.3
47.8

1,102.5
460.1
93.0
29.4
63.6
367.1
217.8
149.4
642.4
310.0
n.a.
95.2
194.4
63.5
56.3
50.1

1,104.0
456.5
88.6
27.3
61.2
367.9
218.1
149.8
647.5
311.5
n.a.
95.6
197.9
64.1
58.5
40.1

1,106.2
455.4
92.3
29.4
62.9
363.0
215.9
147.1
650.8
312.1
n.a.
102.5
194.0
66.0
54.3
49.2

1,102.2
457.8
94.4
31.3
63.1
363.4
215.1
148.3
644.4
312.8
n.a.
95.6
194.3
67.7
55.2
47.6

1,209.9

1,377.5

1,387.3

1,394.5

1,328.1

1,309.5

1,295.1'

1,272.9

1,272.4

1,266.6

1,275.5

1,272.6

859.4
11.0
848.4
584.1
62.5
521.6
-354.1
117.6

1,048.7
13.0
1,035.7
606.8
68.5'
538.3
-423.0
142.8

1,072.0
14.8
1,057.2
613.4
67.1
546.3
-439.4
138.7

1,077.0
17.0
1,060.0
628.1
77.7
550.5
-477.6
163.9

1,095.5
16.8
1,078.6
598.3
70.6
527.8
-524.5
155.7

1,137.6
16.8
1,120.8
617.6
67.8
549.8
-597.3
148.3

1,135.0
16.5
1,118.5
605.4'
66.3'
539.2
-586.2
137.4

1,095.7
16.8
1,078.9
595.3
66.6
528.7
-553.4
131.9

1,090.1
17.5
1,072.5
583.6
65.2
518.4
-536.1
131.4

1,101.3
16.6
1,084.7
579.3
65.1
514.2
-549.3
132.0

1,103.1
16.6
1,086.5
600.6
67.3
533.3
-563.9
132.3

1,088.8
16.6
1,072.2
611.1
68.3
542.8
-562.8
132.1

1,207.1

1,375.3

1,384.7

1,391.5

1,324.9

1,306.2

1,291.7'

1,269.6

1,269.0

1,263.2

1,272.2

1,269.2

2.9

2.3'

2.6

3.0

3.2

3.3

3.4

3.4

3.4

3.3

3.4

3.4

Commercial Banking Institutions—Assets and Liabilities
1.26

COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE UNITED STATES
F. Memo items

21

Assets and Liabilities' —Continued

Billions of dollars
Wednesday figures

Monthly averages
Account

2007
July

2008

2008
Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July

July 9

July 16

July 23

July 30

Not seasonally adjusted
MEMO

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Large domestically chartered banks,
adjusted for mergers
Revaluation gains on off-balance-sheet
items9
Revaluation losses on off-balancesheet items9
Mortgage-backed securities10
Pass-through
CMO, REMIC, and other
Net unrealized gains (losses) on
available-for-sale securities"
Securitized consumer loans12
Credit cards and related plans
Other
Securitized real estate loans12

129.6

220.6

222.4

262.4

241.5

211.7

195.1

206.2

212.8

213.1

194.3

203.6

110.0
697.3'
522.7
174.5

166.2
669.6
444.1
225.5

166.3
683.1
453.0
230.1

198.0
705.5
471.2
234.4

183.7
702.6
471.3'
231.3'

162.0
715.2
483.0'
232.2'

146.9
728.0
496.5
231.6'

159.1
737.3
508.0
229.3

165.6
736.6
505.2
231.4

166.0
739.7
509.2
230.6

148.9
736.5
507.9
228.5

156.6
737.8
511.0
226.8

-17.7
110.0
69.0
40.9
1,147.1

-2.7
113.1
73.6
39.4
1,209.6

-7.0
114.1
76.1
38.0
1,215.7

-15.8
113.9
76.5
37.4
1,213.5

-20.2
112.8
75.9
36.9
1,214.5

-21.3
114.3
78.3
36.1
1,218.3

-29.2
117.4'
81.1
36.4
1,220.5

-35.6
117.0
80.2
36.9
1,234.0

-31.9
117.7
80.6
37.1
1,231.8

-32.6
116.9
79.8
37.0
1,231.8

-38.7
116.7
79.8
36.9
1,234.7

-37.0
116.7
80.2
36.5
1,239.5

228.3
279.1
37.4

245.4
289.8
37.9

249.4
293.2
37.5

256.9'
294.2
37.0

263.0'
296.0
36.5

265.9'
296.5
35.4

265.2'
296.9
28.1

262.8
296.4
27.5

263.7
299.2
27.7

262.4
294.3
27.4

262.9
295.3
27.4

261.9
296.2
27.4

67.3

84.7

86.4

113.8

114.5

106.8

99.3

98.5

100.9

101.6

98.5

93.0

72.9

85.1

88.9

110.9

108.3

103.4

95.8

94.6

96.4

97.3

94.6

90.0

Small domestically chartered
commercial banks, adjusted for
yyi ^v^ers
10
11
securities
12 Mortgage-backed
Securitized consumer
loans12
13 Securitized real estate loans12

Foreign-related institutions
14 Revaluation gains on off-balancesheet items9
15 Revaluation losses on off-balancesheet items9

NOTES: Tables 1.26, 1.27, and 1.28 have been revised to reflect changes in the Board's H.8
statistical release, "Assets and Liabilities of Commercial Banks in the United States," which
is available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases. Table 1.27, "Assets and Liabilities of Large
Weekly Reporting Commercial Banks," and table 1.28, "Large Weekly Reporting U.S.
Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks," are no longer being published in the Statistical
Supplement. Instead, abbreviated balance sheets for both large and small domestically
chartered banks have been included in table 1.26, parts C and D. Data are both mergeradjusted and break-adjusted. In addition, data from large weekly reporting U.S. branches and
agencies of foreign banks have been replaced by balance sheet estimates of all foreign-related
institutions and are included in table 1.26, part E. These data are break-adjusted.
1. Covers the following types of institutions in the fifty states and the District of Columbia:
domestically chartered commercial banks that submit a weekly report of condition (large
domestic); other domestically chartered commercial banks (small domestic); branches and
agencies of foreign banks, and Edge Act and Agreement corporations (foreign-related
institutions). Excludes international banking facilities. Data are Wednesday values or pro rata
averages of Wednesday values. Large domestic banks constitute a universe; data for small
domestic banks and foreign-related institutions are estimates based on weekly samples and on
quarter-end condition reports. Data are adjusted for breaks caused by ^classifications of
assets and liabilities.
The data for large and small domestic banks presented on pp. 17-19 are adjusted to remove
the estimated effects of mergers between these two groups. The adjustment for mergers
changes past levels to make them comparable with current levels. Estimated quantities of
balance sheet items acquired in mergers are removed from past data for the bank group that
contained the acquired bank and put into past data for the group containing the acquiring
bank. Balance sheet data for acquired banks are obtained from Call Reports, and a ratio
procedure is used to adjust past levels.

2. Treasury securities are liabilities of the U.S. Treasury. Agency securities are liabilities of
U.S. government agencies and U.S. government-sponsored enterprises.
3. Excludes federal funds sold to, reverse RPs with, and loans made to commercial banks
in the United States, all of which are included in "Interbank loans."
4. Consists of reverse RPs with brokers and dealers and loans to purchase and carry
securities.
5. Includes vault cash, cash items in process of collection, balances due from depository
institutions, and balances due from Federal Reserve Banks.
6. Excludes the due-from position with related foreign offices, which is included in "Net
due to related foreign offices."
7. Excludes unearned income, reserves for losses on loans and leases, and reserves for
transfer risk. Loans are reported gross of these items.
8. This balancing item is not intended as a measure of equity capital for use in capital
adequacy analysis. On a seasonally adjusted basis, this item reflects any differences in the
seasonal patterns estimated for total assets and total liabilities.
9. Fair value of derivative contracts (interest rate, foreign exchange rate, other commodity
and equity contracts) in a gain/loss position, as determined under FASB Interpretation No. 39.
The fair market value of derivative contracts in a gain position is included in "Other
securities, trading account." The fair value of derivative contracts in a loss position is
included in "Other liabilities."
10. Includes mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies, U.S.
government-sponsored enterprises, and private entities.
11. Difference between fair value and historical cost for securities classified as availablefor-sale under FASB Statement No. 115. Data are reported net of tax effects. Data shown are
restated to include an estimate of these tax effects.
12. Total amount outstanding.

22
1.32

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008
COMMERCIAL PAPER OUTSTANDING
Millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted, end of period
Year ending December

2007

2008

Item

1 All issuers
2 Financial companies'
3 Nonfinancial companies2

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

1,284,153

1,403,929

1,662,157

1,983,118

1,780,685

1,843,369

1,780,685

1,860,738

1,819,246

1,821,489

1,757,975

519,785
112,292

589,499
129,902

663,951
142,363

730,735
167,075

816,693
162,720

825,002
167,923

816,693
162,720

854,644
172,258

845,397
179,731

835,350
173,591

802,401
186,154

1. Institutions engaged primarily in commercial, savings, and mortgage banking; sales,
personal, and mortgage financing; factoring, finance leasing, and other business lending;
insurance underwriting; and other investment activities.

1.33

PRIME RATE CHARGED BY BANKS

2. Includes public utilities and firms engaged primarily in such activities as communications, construction, manufacturing, mining, wholesale and retail trade, transportation, and
services.

Short-Term Business Loans1

Percent per year
Date of change
1
Nov

Rate

7

4.75
4 25

2003 June 27

4 00

2004—June 30
Aug. 10
Sept. 21
Nov. 10
Dec. 14

4 25
4.50
4.75
5.00
5.25

2005—Feb.
Mar.
May
June
Aug.
Sept.
Nov.
Dec.

2
22
3
30
9
20
1
13

5.50
5.75
6.00
6.25
6.50
6.75
7.00
7.25

2006—Jan.
Mar.
May
June

31
28
10
29

7.50
7.75
8.00
8.25

2007—Sept. 18
Oct. 31
Dec. 11

7.75
7.50
7.25

2008—Jan. 22
30
Mar. 18
Apr. 30

6.50
6.00
5.25
5.00

Period

Average
rate

2004
2005
2006
2007

4.34
6.19
7.96
8.05

2005 Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

5.25
5.49
5.58
5.75
5.98
6.01
6.25
6.44
6.59
6.75
7.00
7.15

1. The prime rate is one of several base rates that banks use to price short-term business
loans. The table shows the date on which a new rate came to be the predominant one quoted
by a majority of the twenty-five largest banks by asset size, based on the most recent Call

Period
2006—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

Average
rate
7.26
7.50
7.53
7.75
7.93
8.02
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25

Period

Average
rate

2007—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec

8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.25
8.03
7.74
7.50
7.33

2008—Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June

6.98
6.00
5.66
5.24
5.00
5.00

Report. Data in this table also appear in the Board's H.I 5 (519) weekly statistical release,
available on the Board's website, www.federalreserve.gov/releases.

Financial Markets
1.35

INTEREST RATES

23

Money and Capital Markets

Percent per year; figures are averages of business day data unless otherwise noted
2008
Item

2005

2006

2008, week ending

2007
Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

May 2

May 9

May 16

May 23

May 30

MONEY MARKET INSTRUMENTS

1 Federal funds1-13
2 Discount window primary credit2-4

3.22
4.19

4.97
5.96

5.02
5.86

2.98
3.50

2.61
3.04

2.28
2.49

1.98
2.25

2.28
2.46

1.94
2.25

1.96
2.25

1.96
2.25

2.05
2.25

paper3'5'6

Commercial

3
4
5

Nonfinancial
1-month
2-month
3-month

3.22
3.23
3.42

4.98
5.01
5.10

5.02
4.98
4.92

2.90
2.75
2.72

2.36
2.32
2.35

2.10
2.05
1.99

1.99
2.01
2.00

2.05
2.02
1.87

1.96
1.98
1.96

1.97
1.97
1.95

1.98
2.04
2.06

2.07
2.05
2.06

6
7
8

Financial
1-month
2-month
3-month

3.27
3.36
3.44

5.00
5.04
5.07

5.07
5.10
5.13

3.00
2.95
3.03

2.61
2.65
2.70

2.56
2.61
2.72

2.28
2.43
2.61

2.55
2.60
2.72

2.35
2.49
2.62

2.28
2.47
2.58

2.19
2.37
2.60

2.20
2.40
2.60

Certificates of deposit, secondary market3-1
1-month
3-month
6-month

3.34
3.51
3.73

5.06
5.16
5.24

5.23
5.27
5.23

3.11
3.06
2.99

2.82
2.79
2.70

2.82
2.85
2.86

2.50
2.66
2.84

2.75
2.82
2.94

2.62
2.70
2.80

2.50
2.66
2.86

2.39
2.62
2.80

2.42
2.64
2.90

12 Eurodollar deposits, 3-month3>s

3.51

5.19

5.32

3.12

2.86

3.03

2.84

3.07

2.85

2.85

2.75

2.85

U.S. Treasury bills
Secondary market3-5
13
4-week
14
3-month
15
6-month

2.94
3.15
3.39

4.67
4.73
4.81

4.32
4.36
4.44

2.23
2.12
2.04

1.34
1.26
1.48

1.04
1.29
1.55

1.73
1.73
1.82

1.14
1.43
1.67

1.49
1.61
1.71

1.80
1.79
1.85

1.93
1.82
1.87

1.98
1.86
1.92

3.62
3.85
3.93
4.05
4.15
4.29
4.64

4.94
4.82
4.77
4.75
4.76
4.80
5.00

4.53
4.36
4.35
4.43
4.51
4.63
4.91

2.05
1.97
2.19
2.78
3.21
3.74
4.49

1.54
1.62
1.80
2.48
2.93
3.51
4.36

1.74
2.05
2.23
2.84
3.19
3.68
4.44

2.06
2.45
2.69
3.15
3.46
3.88
4.60

1.93
2.37
2.56
3.10
3.41
3.83
4.54

1.94
2.32
2.55
3.07
3.42
3.85
4.58

2.07
2.44
2.69
3.12
3.43
3.86
4.58

2.09
2.44
2.70
3.12
3.42
3.84
4.56

2.19
2.63
2.91
3.36
3.63
4.03
4.72

4.28
4.86
4.40

4.15
4.71
4.40

4.13
4.60
4.40

4.42
5.24
4.64

4.63
5.43
4.93

4.45
5.31
4.70

4.34
5.24
4.58

4.39
5.28
4.63

4.36
5.26
4.62

4.30
5.20
4.53

4.27
5.18
4.52

4.38
5.30
4.62

5.57

5.98

6.01

6.15

6.13

6.19

6.20

6.17

6.18

6.19

6.18

6.32

5.23
5.37
5.59
6.06

5.59
5.80
6.06
6.48

5.56
5.90
6.09
6.48

5.53
5.97
6.26
6.82

5.51
5.90
6.24
6.89

5.55
5.93
6.30
6.97

5.57
6.01
6.31
6.93

5.56
5.93
6.28
6.90

5.57
5.97
6.29
6.89

5.56
6.01
6.30
6.92

5.53
5.99
6.28
6.91

5.67
6.14
6.41
7.06

1.73

1.82

1.83

2.18

2.34

2.20

2.18

2.16

2.18

2.14

2.20

2.18

9
10
11

U.S. TREASURY NOTES AND BONDS

16
17
18
19
20
21
22

Constant maturities''
1 -year
2-year
3-year
5-year
7-year
10-year
20-year
STATE AND LOCAL NOTES AND BONDS

Moody's series10
23 Aaa
24 Baa
25 Bond Buyer series"
CORPORATE BONDS

26 Seasoned issues, all industries12
27
28
29
30

Rating group
Aaa13
Aa
A
Baa
MEMO

Dividend-price ratio14
31 Common stocks

NOTE: Some of the data in this table also appear in the Board's H.I 5 (519) weekly
statistical release, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
1. The daily effective federal funds rate is a weighted average of rates on trades through
New York brokers.
2. Weekly figures are averages of seven calendar days, ending on Wednesday of the current
week; monthly figures include each calendar day in the month.
3. Annualized using a 360-day year or bank interest. Source: U.S. Treasury.
4. The rate charged for discounts made and advances extended under the Federal Reserve's
primary credit discount window program, which became effective January 9, 2003. This rate
replaces that for adjustment credit, which was discontinued after January 8, 2003. For further
information,
see
www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/press/bcreg/2002/200210312/
defaulthtm. The rate reported is that for the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Historical
series for the rate on adjustment credit is available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases/hl5/
data.htm.
5. Quoted on a discount basis.
6. Interest rates interpolated from data on certain commercial paper trades settled by the
Depository Trust Company. The trades represent sales of commercial paper by dealers or
direct issuers to investors (that is, the offer side). See the Board's Commercial Paper
webpages (www.federalreserve.gov/releases/cp) for more information.

7. An average of dealer offering rates on nationally traded certificates of deposit.
8. Bid rates for Eurodollar deposits collected around 9:30 a.m. Eastern time. Data are for
indication purposes only.
9. Yields on actively traded issues adjusted to constant maturities. Source: U.S. Treasury.
10. General obligation bonds based on Thursday figures; Moody's Investors Service.
11. State and local government general obligation bonds maturing in 20 years are used in
compiling this index. The 20-bond index has a rating roughly equivalent to Moody's Al
rating. Based on Thursday figures.
12. Daily figures are averages of Aaa, Aa, A, and Baa yields from Moody's Investors
Service. Based on yields to maturity on selected long-term bonds.
13. Effective December 7, 2001, the Moody's Aaa yield includes yields only for industrial
firms. Prior to December 7, 2001, the Aaa yield represented both utilities and industrial.
14. Standard & Poor's corporate series. Common stock ratio is based on the 500 stocks in
the price index.

24

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

1.36

STOCK MARKET

Selected Statistics
2007

Indicator

2005

2006

2008

2007
Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

Pr ces and trac ng volume (averages of daily figures)
Common stock prices (indexes)
1 New York Stock Exchange
(Dec. 31,1965 = 50)

7,351.19
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

8,357.63
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

9,653.00 10,159.33
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

9,741.15
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

9,807.36
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

9,165.10
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

9,041.52
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

8,776.21
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

9,174.10
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

9,429.04
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

8,996.98
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

6 Standard & Poor's Corporation
(1941^3 - 10)'

1,207.23

1,310.46

1,477.19

1,539.66

1,463.39

1,479.23

1,378.76

1,354.87

1,316.94

1,370.47

1,403.22

1,341.25

7 American Stock Exchange
(Aug. 31, 1973 = 50)2

1,567.52

1,936.79

2,267.99

2,441.84

2,406.56

2,383.84

2,290.88

2,269.79

2,262.29

2,297.06

2,351.25

2,293.07

3
4
5

Transportation
Utility
Finance

Volume of trading (thousands of shares)
1,542,724 2,254,869 3,232,195 3,268,707 4,045,500 3,145,802 4,830,460 3,832,107 4,601,666 3,829,875 3,774,019 4,482,650
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

9 American Stock Exchange

Customer financing (millions of dollars, end-of-period balances)
10 Margin credit at broker-dealers
Free credit balances at brokers4
11 Margin accounts5

3

221,660

275,380

285,610

345,420

344,300

285,610

328,330

334,900

311,660

295,550

310,310

314,360

119,710
88,730

159,040
94,450

156,190
90,340

222,900
120,840

246,520
128,530

156,190
90,340

276,390
142,100

266,050
133,670

305,600
122,140

313,740
100,600

325,040
95,930

351,340
96,090

Margin requirements (percent of market value and effective date)6

14 Convertible bonds

Mar. 11, 1968

June 8, 1968

May 6, 1970

Dec. 6, 1971

Nov. 24, 1972

Jan. 3, 1974

70
50
70

80
60
80

65
50
65

55
50
55

65
50
65

50
50
50

1. In July 1976 a financial group made up of banks and insurance companies was added to
the group of stocks on which the index is based. The index is now based on 400 industrial
stocks (formerly 425), 20 transportation (formerly 15 rail), 40 public utility (formerly 60), and
40 financial.
2. On July 5, 1983, the American Stock Exchange rebased its index, effectively cutting
previous readings in half.
3. Since July 1983, under the revised Regulation T, margin credit at broker-dealers has
included credit extended against stocks, convertible bonds, stocks acquired through the
exercise of subscription rights, corporate bonds, and government securities. Separate reporting of data for margin stocks, convertible bonds, and subscription issues was discontinued in
April 1984.
4. Free credit balances are amounts in accounts with no unfulfilled commitments to
brokers and are subject to withdrawal by customers on demand.
5. Series initiated in June 1984.

6. Margin requirements, stated in regulations adopted by the Board of Governors pursuant
to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, limit the amount of credit that can be used to
purchase and carry "margin securities" (as defined in the regulations) when such credit is
collateralized by securities. Margin requirements on securities are the difference between the
market value (100 percent) and the maximum loan value of collateral as prescribed by the
Board. Regulation T was adopted effective Oct. 15, 1934; Regulation U, effective May 1,
1936; Regulation G, effective Mar. 11, 1968; and Regulation X, effective Nov. 1, 1971.
On Jan. 1, 1977, the Board of Governors for the first time established in Regulation T the
initial margin required for writing options on securities, setting it at 30 percent of the current
market value of the stock underlying the option. On Sept. 30, 1985, the Board changed the
required initial margin, allowing it to be the same as the option maintenance margin required
by the appropriate exchange or self-regulatory organization; such maintenance margin rules
must be approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Federal Finance

25

1.40 FEDERAL DEBT SUBJECT TO STATUTORY LIMITATION
Billions of dollars, end of month

Sept. 30
1 Federal debt outstanding

....

2 Public debt securities
3
Held by public
4
Held by agencies
5 Agency securities
6
Held by public
7
Held by agencies

Sept. 30

8,394.7

8,443.7

8,530.4

8,703.7

8,872.9

8,890.8

9,030.6

9,252.3

9,461.1

8,371.2
4.872.8
3,498.4

8,420.0
4,797.5
3,622.6

8,507.0
4,843.2
3,663.8

8,680.2
4,901.2
3,779.0

8,849.7
5,054.3
3,795.4

8,867.7
4,943.0
3,924.6

9,007.7
5,049.2
3,958.4

9,229.2
5,136.3
4,092.9

9,437.6
5,334.0
4,103.6

23.6
23.6
.0

23.6
23.6
.0

23.4
23.4
.0

23.5
23.5
.0

23.2
23.2
.0

23.2
23.2
.0

23.0
23.0

23.1
23.1

23.5
23.5

8,779.2

8,921.3

9,144.7

9,358.1

8,281.4
.1

8,330.6
.1

8,420.2
.1

8,592.4
.1

8,760.7
.1

8,779.1
.1

8,921.3

9,144.6

9,358.1

8,965.0

8,965.0

8,965.0

8,965.0

8,965.0

8 Debt subject to statutory limit
9 Public debt securities
10 Other debt1
MEMO

11 Statutory debt limit

1. Consists of guaranteed debt of U.S. Treasury and other federal agencies, specified
participation certificates, notes to international lending organizations, and District of Columbia stadium bonds.

1.41

GROSS PUBLIC DEBT OF U.S. TREASURY

SOURCE: U.S. Department of the Treasury, Monthly Statement of the Public Debt of the
United States and Monthly Treasury Statement.

Types and Ownership

Billions of dollars, end of period

Type and holder

1 Total gross public debt
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

By type
Interest-bearing
Marketable
Bills
Notes
Bonds
Inflation-indexed notes and bone
Nonmarketable2
State and local government serie
Foreign issues3
Government
Public
Savings bonds and notes
Government account series4 . .
Non -interest- bearing

By holder^
16 U.S. Treasury and other federal agencies and trust funds
17 Federal Reserve Banks8
18 Private investors
19
Depository institutions
20
Mutual funds
21
Insurance companies
22
State and local treasuries7
Individuals
23
Savings bonds
24 Pension funds
25
Private
26
State and Local
27
Foreign and international5
28
Other miscellaneous investors7'9

Q2

Q3

Q4

Ql

7,596.1

8,170.4

8,680.2

9,229.2

7,578.5
3,959.7
1,003.2
2,157.1
539.5
245.9
3,618.8
160.7
5.9
5.9
191.7
3,230.6
17.6

8,117.0
4,184.0
963.9
2,326.8
516.6
328.7
3,986.5
235.6
3.8
3.8
.0
191.2
3,506.6
53.4

8,627.5
4,413.9
944.2
2,409.9
530.6
411.2
4,338.3
257.6
3.0
3.0
.0
187.7
3,839.4
124.6

9,207.5
4,536.6
1,003.9
2,488.4
558.5
471.7
4,692.6
293.2
3.0
3.0
.0
180.5
4,164.3
21.7

8,819.6
4,339.1
869.0
2,444.3
547.2
437.8
4,528.6
301.6
3.0
3.0
.0
183.4
3,989.3
48.1

8,959.3
4,448.1
958.1
2,431.4
561.0
456.9
4,559.5
296.5
3.0
3.0
.0
181.6
4,026.8
48.4

9,207.5
4,536.6
1,003.9
2,488.4
558.5
471.7
4,692.6
293.2
3.0
3.0
.0
180.5
4,164.3
21.7

9,416.6
4,732.4
1,158.4
2,514.0
571.8
474.1
4,705.2
286.3
4.9
4.9
.0
179.4
4,183.7
21.0

3,189.1
717.8
3,690.6
125.0
254.1
149.7
389.1

3,466.9
744.2
3,970.6
117.2
251.3
160.4
463.2

3,783.1
778.9
4,122.1
115.1
250.7
159.0
497.7

4,097.8
740.6
4,395.7
129.9
362.9
135.3
524.9

3,928.9
790.5
4,152.6
110.6
267.2
147.9
549.2

3,963.1
779.6
4,269.7
119.8
306.7
142.2
535.8

4,097.8
740.6
4,395.7
129.9
362.9
135.3
524.9

4,108.2
591.2
4,742.9
126.7
468.2
135.8
520.2

204.4
301.4
150.3
151.0
1,853.4
413.4

205.1
314.9
161.1
153.8
2,036.0
422.5

202.4
326.1
173.0
153.0
2,105.0
466.1

196.4
373.8
209.3
164.5
2,355.3
320.6

198.6
358.3
202.2
156.1
2,193.9
332.6

197.1
367.2
205.9
161.4
2,244.1
355.9

196.4
373.8
209.3
164.5
2,355.3
320.6

195.3
391.4
223.7
167.7
2,438.6
n.a.

1. The U.S. Treasury first issued inflation-indexed securities during the first quarter of
1997.
2. Includes (not shown separately) securities issued to the Rural Electrification Administration, depository bonds, retirement plan bonds, and individual retirement bonds.
3. Nonmarketable series denominated in dollars, and series denominated in foreign currency held by foreigners.
4. Held almost entirely by U.S. Treasury and other federal agencies and trust funds.
5. Data for Federal Reserve Banks and U.S. government agencies and trust funds are
actual holdings; data for other groups are Treasury estimates.
6. U.S. Treasury securities bought outright by Federal Reserve Banks, see Bulletin table
1.18.
7. In March 1996, in a redefinition of series, fully defeased debt backed by nonmarketable
federal securities was removed from "Other miscellaneous investors" and added to "State
and local treasuries." The data shown here have been revised accordingly.

8. Includes nonmarketable foreign series Treasury securities and Treasury deposit funds.
Excludes Treasury securities held under repurchase agreements in custody accounts at the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
9. Includes individuals, government-sponsored enterprises, brokers and dealers, bank
personal trusts and estates, corporate and noncorporate businesses, and other investors.
SOURCES: Data by type of security, U.S. Treasury Department, Monthly Statement of the
Public Debt of the United States; data by holder, Federal Reserve Board of Governors, Flow
of Funds Accounts of the United States and U.S. Treasury Department, Treasury Bulletin,
unless otherwise noted.

26

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

1.42

U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES DEALERS

Transactions1

Millions of dollars, daily averages
2008
Item

By type of security
1 U.S. Treasury bills
Treasury coupon securities by maturity
2 Three years or less
3
More than three but less than or
equal to six years
4
More than six but less than or equal
to eleven years
5
More than eleven
6
Inflation-protected2

7
8
9
10
11
12

Federal agency and governmentsponsored enterprises
Discount notes
Coupon securities by maturity
Three years or less
More than three years but less than
or equal to six years
More than six years but less than
or equal to eleven years . . . .
More than eleven years
Mortgage-backed

Corporate securities
13
One year or less
14
More than one year

15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

By type of counterparty
With interdealer broker
U.S. Treasury
Federal agency and governmentsponsored enterprises
Mortgage-backed
Corporate
With other
U.S. Treasury
Federal agency and governmentsponsored enterprises
Mortgage-backed
Corporate

Feb.

Mar.

2008, week end
Apr.

Apr. 2

Apr. 9

Apr. 16

Apr. 23

Apr. 30

May 7

May 14

May 21

May 28

62,803

84,792

57,718

72,068

57,578

65,018

54,464

48,071

49,231

54,967

53,883

50,730

219,804

254,861

183,130

235,310

181,549

156,392

194,295

179,411

179,591

172,508

156,816

207,690

192,218

203,051

159,389

186,795

164,474

146,599

151,660

163,860

144,208

139,785

146,468

133,705

158,086
35,957
9,418

145,925
35,694
10,712

104,218
24,772
8,404

118,358
34,397
8,927

96,048
25,204
6,390

110,330
25,994
10,913

109,723
21,497
7,695

95,115
22,544
8,408

121,093
35,124
6,793

130,957
26,724
8,372

116,176
26,529
5,412

99,802
21,062
6,638

94,128

96,944

98,811

104,457

101,744

93,194

99,355

98,693

87,051

91,833

89,333

89,360

14,242

14,020

13,544

10,697

15,085

16,460

14,087

9,681

7,397

9,645

13,564

7,795

5,987

6,026

5,208

4,488

5,471

5,655

5,892

4,102

3,715

3,642

4,889

5,922

3,970
1,458

4,302
1,057

2,860
472

3,196
545

2,193
408

3,813
584

2,226
285

3,075
580

2,072
285

3,225
672

1,716
313

2,075
613

419,968

401,337

306,613

307,458

545,031

245,562

213,055

222,465

483,855

344,319

233,231

202,175

205,461
16,544

206,214
16,924

178,439
20,510

182,884
18,830

178,891
17,290

177,055
21,537

181,993
21,071

174,041
22,814

186,891
24,242

159,980
25,106

164,778
23,370

157,150
14,930

276,011

295,203

224,367

269,870

224,696

216,362

221,709

216,500

228,162

223,472

205,660

211,644

7,080
124,822
516

8,600
117,982
516

7,955
93,223
548

8,348
92,195
662

8,464
153,978
432

8,790
80,184
542

7,968
67,630
541

6,439
71,509
633

8,982
133,306
731

7,595
93,863
641

7,047
83,056
686

5,918
59,749
594

402,274

439,833

313,264

385,986

306,546

298,885

317,626

300,909

307,878

309,840

299,624

307,982

112,705
295,146
221,490

113,749
283,354
222,622

112,940
213,390
198,401

115,035
215,263
201,052

116,437
391,053
195,749

110,916
165,378
198,050

113,878
145,425
202,523

109,693
150,955
196,222

91,537
350,550
210,402

101,422
250,456
184,444

102,769
150,174
187,463

99,846
142,426
171,485

NOTE: Major changes in the report form filed by primary dealers induced a break in the
dealer data series as of the week ending July 4, 2001. Current weekly data may be found at the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York website (www.ny.frb.org/markets/primarydealers.html)
under the Primary Dealer heading.
1. The figures represent purchases and sales in the market by the primary U.S. government
securities dealers reporting to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Outright transactions
include all U.S. government, federal agency, government-sponsored enterprise, mortgage-

backed, and corporate securities scheduled for immediate and forward delivery, as well as all
U.S. government securities traded on a when-issued basis between the announcement and
issue date. Data do not include transactions under repurchase and reverse repurchase (resale)
agreements. Averages are based on the number of trading days in the week.
2. Outright Treasury inflation-protected securities (TIPS) transactions are reported at
principal value, excluding accrued interest, where principal value reflects the original issuance par amount (unadjusted for inflation) times the price times the index ratio.

Federal Finance
1.43

U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES DEALERS

27

Positions and Financing'

Millions of dollars
2008, week ending

2008
Item, by type of security
Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

Apr. 2

Apr. 9

Apr. 16

Apr. 23

Apr. 30

May 7

May 14

May 21

Net outright posit ons2
1 U.S. Treasury bills
Treasury coupon securities by maturity
Three years or less
More than three years but less than
or equal to six years
4
More than six but less than
or equal to eleven years
5
More than eleven
6
Inflation-protected
2
3

7
8
9
10
11

Federal agency and governmentsponsored enterprises
Discount notes
Coupon securities, by maturity
Three years or less
More than three years but less than
or equal to six years
More than six but less than
or equal to eleven years
More than eleven

12 Mortgage-backed
Corporate securities
13
One year or less
14
More than one year

4,741

12,670

-5,478

1,491

10,907

-1,528

-15,724

-17,556

1,763

20,872

24,796

-20,413

-15,277

-21,307

-18,562

-18,870

-23,002

-15,844

-28,295

-34,082

-37,044

-24,105

-31,824

-35,415

-38,290

-35,045

-35,387

-41,286

-40,937

-36,475

-36,251

-36,275

-30,789

-31,921
-6,439
2,627

-30,678
-4,215
4,226

-30,758
-4,456
4,438

-28,595
-4,357
3,400

-27,574
-4,989
2,787

-31,781
-4,126
3,547

-30,275
-4,278
5,672

-34,020
-4,460
6,041

-28,339
-5,495
4,536

-30,601
-1,169
4,016

-29,196
-2,149
4,266

48,150

50,491

59,330

50,789

59,529

58,814

58,170

63,247

63,769

65,366

68,554

59,880

63,871

75,482

64,458

73,555

78,005

78,121

75,395

71,736

69,453

74,973

14,216

10,657

6,558

7,846

7,082

6,333

6,556

5,894

7,111

8,497

8,037

12,625
9,829

12,009
9,252

12,215
8,834

11,258
9,035

11,809
9,198

11,591
8,785

10,917
8,779

14,817
8,517

11,743
8,612

9,965
8,660

9,487
8,577

63,224

64,314

60,295

66,586

59,820

65,402

55,898

58,263

46,728

52,700

51,256

56,340
193,971

54,686
184,684

45,289
174,954

45,922
181,754

47,114
177,647

43,728
174,354

42,149
174,532

47,983
171,338

47,021
170,863

45,747
169,269

42,560
159,835

Financing3
Securities in, U.S. Treasury
15 Overnight and continuing
16 Term
Federal agency and governmentsponsored enterprises
17 Overnight and continuing
18 Term
Mortgage-backed securities
19 Overnight and continuing
20 Term
Corporate securities
21 Overnight and continuing
22 Term

1 566 849
1,098,604

1 570 505
984,840

1 559 103
1,059,982

1 591 577
1,085,800

1 577 040
1,137,551

1 538 631
1,143,586

1 535 892
1,174,778

1 525 948
1,254,776

1 493195
1,241,768

267,079
272,288

259,129
292,453

249,894
263,746

251,770
273,993

262,661
297,308

261,516
302,076

263,208
304,635

280,126
312,214

332,954
318,162

318,341
322,042

224,992
441,919

201,868
422,592

185,748
417,357

165,225
409,715

196,682
425,996

187,461
406,723

181,092
420,650

183,619
418,244

198,947
405,641

195,233
409,032

225,754
399,131

131,850
80,658

138,211
61,521

139,776
61,141

136,071
61,830

140,614
61,750

138,024
61,448

139,772
60,421

141,754
60,749

142,740
58,581

137,491
62,519

135,834
64,437

1,149,688
1 683 120

1,181,908
1 684 116

1,142,153
1 502 207

1,092,061
1 373 987

1,126,938
1 472 439

1,162,374
1 490160

1,125,618
1 560 945

1,167,995
1 521 916

1,138,618
1 597 293

1,174,136
1 692 841

1,193,413
1 647 631

1 543 737
1,106,776

1 637 610
1,113,543

1 557 744
891,718

1 599 922
785,421

1 551 832
853,772

1 578 814
876,296

1 550 018
929,459

1 538 261
937,717

1 514 068
992,223

1 512 155
1,065,387

1 503 409
1,047,038

452,662
188,788

445,342
194,302

444,531
211,915

432,486
189,099

446,280
205,616

458,284
218,046

441,412
220,478

435,590
210,039

453,820
227,173

503,228
234,194

512,610
223,903

932,073
182,542

880,414
196,631

869,142
185,942

814,486
185,482

864,849
189,129

882,294
179,765

875,752
190,416

869,291
184,591

828,977
212,705

825,756
236,068

864,043
221,916

352,320
90,835

342,573
80,036

333,122
86,440

334,347
89,277

338,158
88,119

332,036
88,463

326,840
87,471

335,104
80,898

333,624
79,986

327,621
75,382

323,815
71,871

2,878,106
1,492,245

2,910,533
1,516,994

2,817,117
1,303,742

2,780,759
1,178,375

2,821,543
1,267,500

2,858,381
1,287,433

2,807,253
1,351,783

2,791,681
1,344,073

2,758,283
1,433,516

2,809,117
1,530,642

2,860,131
1,481,648

1 590 724
1,254,956

1 644 050
1,273,899

245,527
281,377

MEMO

Reverse repurchase agreements
23 Overnight and continuing
24 Term
Securities out, U.S. Treasury
25 Overnight and continuing
26 Term
Federal agency and governmentsponsored enterprises
27 Overnight and continuing
28 Term
Mortgage-backed securities
29 Overnight and continuing
30 Term
Corporate securities
31 Overnight and continuing
32 Term
MEMO

Repurchase agreements
33 Overnight and continuing
34 Term

NOTE: Major changes in the report form filed by primary dealers included a break in many
series as of the week ending July 4, 2001. Current weekly data may be found at the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York website (www.ny.frb.org/markets/primarydealers.html) under the
Primary Dealer heading.
1. Data for positions and financing are obtained from reports submitted to the Federal
Reserve Bank of New York by the U.S. government securities dealers on its published list of
primary dealers. Weekly figures are close-of-business Wednesday data. Positions for calendar
days of the report week are assumed to be constant. Monthly averages are based on the
number of calendar days in the month.

2. Net outright positions include all U.S. government, federal agency, governmentsponsored enterprise, mortgage-backed, and corporate securities scheduled for immediate and
forward delivery, as well as U.S. government securities traded on a when-issued basis
between the announcement and issue date.
3. Figures cover financing U.S. government, federal agency, government-sponsored enterprise, mortgage-backed, and corporate securities. Financing transactions for Treasury
inflation-protected securities (TIPS) are reported in actual funds paid or received, except for
pledged securities. TIPS that are issued as pledged securities are reported at par value, which
is the value of the security at original issuance (unadjusted for inflation).

28
1.44

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008
FEDERAL AND FEDERALLY SPONSORED CREDIT AGENCIES

Debt Outstanding

Millions of dollars, end of period

Agency

1 Federal and federally sponsored agencies
2 Federal agencies
3
Defense Department1
4
Export-Import Bank^3
5
Federal Housing Administration4
6
Government National Mortgage Association certificates of
participation5
7
Postal Service6
8
Tennessee Valley Authority
9
United States Railway Association6
10 Federally sponsored agencies7
11 Federal Home Loan Banks
12 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
13 Federal National Mortgage Association
14 Farm Credit Bankss
15
Student Loan Marketing Association9
16 Financing Corporation10
17
Farm Credit Financial Assistance Corporation "
18
Resolution Funding Corporation12

Nov.

Dec.

3,151
6
n.a.
84

23,103
6
n.a.
84

23,151
6
n.a.
84

n.a.
n.a.
3,145
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
23,097
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
23,145
n.a.

n.a.
921,793
773,600
754,535
113,021
91,929
8,170
1,261
29,996

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

28^25

32,422

32,422

31,229

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

18,515
n.a.
9,810

n.a.
n.a.
32,422

n.a.
n.a.
32,422

n.a.
n.a.
31,229

n.a.

n.a.
24,267
6

24,261

854,815
733,400
949,510
97,266
78,121
8,170
1,261
29,996

23,843
6
n.a.
161
n.a.
n.a.
23,837
n.a.

23,520
6

23,514

n.a.
23,108
6

23,102

22,984
6
n.a.
69
n.a.
n.a.
22,978
n.a.

23,470
6

23,464

MEMO

19 Federal Financing Bank debt13
20
21
22
23
24

Lending to federal and federally sponsored agencies
Export-Import Bank3
Postal Service6
Student Loan Marketing Association
Tennessee Valley Authority
United States Railway Association6

Other lending^
25 Farmers Home Administration
26 Rural Electrification Administration
27 Other

1. Consists of mortgages assumed by the Defense Department between 1957 and 1963
under family housing and homeowners' assistance programs.
2. Includes participation certificates reclassified as debt beginning Oct. 1, 1976.
3. On-budget since Sept. 30, 1976.
4. Consists of debentures issued in payment of Federal Housing Administration insurance
claims. Once issued, these securities may be sold privately on the securities market.
5. Certificates of participation issued before fiscal year 1969 by the Government National
Mortgage Association acting as trustee for the Farmers Home Administration; the Department
of Health, Education, and Welfare; the Department of Housing and Urban Development; the
Small Business Administration; and the Veterans Administration.
6. Off-budget.
7. Includes outstanding noncontingent liabilities: notes, bonds, and debentures. Includes
Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation; therefore, details do not sum to total. Some data
are estimated.
8. Excludes borrowing by the Farm Credit Financial Assistance Corporation, which is
shown on line 17.
9. Before late 1982, the association obtained financing through the Federal Financing Bank
(FFB). Borrowing excludes that obtained from the FFB, which is shown on line 22.

10. The Financing Corporation, established in August 1987 to recapitalize the Federal
Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation, undertook its first borrowing in October 1987.
11. The Farm Credit Financial Assistance Corporation, established in January 1988 to
provide assistance to the Farm Credit System, undertook its first borrowing in July 1988.
12. The Resolution Funding Corporation, established by the Financial Institutions
Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989, undertook its first borrowing in October
1989.
13. The FFB, which began operations in 1974, is authorized to purchase or sell obligations
issued, sold, or guaranteed by other federal agencies. Because FFB incurs debt solely for the
purpose of lending to other agencies, its debt is not included in the main portion of the table to
avoid double counting.
14. Includes FFB purchases of agency assets and guaranteed loans; the latter are loans
guaranteed by numerous agencies, with the amounts guaranteed by any one agency generally
being small. The Farmers Home Administration entry consists exclusively of agency assets,
whereas the Rural Electrification Administration entry consists of both agency assets and
guaranteed loans.

Securities Markets and Corporate Finance
1.45

NEW SECURITY ISSUES

29

State and Local Governments

Millions of dollars

Type of issue or issuer,
or use
Apr.

May

1 All issues, new and refunding1

409,802

389,540

426,179

44,214

29,532

29,009'

19,710

21,266

43,203

50,741

42,185

By type of issue
2 General obligation
3 Revenue

145,845
263,957

115,128
274,413

131,277
294,902

11,176
33,038

10,225
19,306

9,513
19,496'

9,278
10,433

11,285
9,981

11,126
32,077

15,198
35,543

9,667
32,519

By type of issuer
4 State
5 Special district or statutory authority2
6 Municipality, county, or township

31,568
298,762
79,472

28,258
293,403
67,879

34,992
315,233
75,954

4,133
34,829
5,252

2,149
19,592
7,790

2,488
21,240'
5,282

1,279
14,166
4,266

3,707
12,523
5,037

3,777
33,571
5,855

6,455
33,415
10,871

1,958
33,705
6,523

7 Issues for new capital

222,986

262,485

275,299

30,430

22,606

21,494'

15,169

14,792

21,172

22,580

19,404

70,974
25,427
10,052
n.a.
17,655
60,626

70,252
30,232
7,801
n.a.
35,000
72,684

70,917
27,832
11,380
n.a.
38,154
83,278

6,116
3,641
722
n.a.
6,038
10,268

7,920
1,900
1,159
n.a.
2,084
5,931

5,597'
1,652
2,482
n.a.
2,467
5,625

4,138
2,951
988
n.a.
1,372
4,409

4,538
420
3,677
n.a.
1,342
3,564

3,877
4,725
2,051
n.a.
2,904'
5,464

4,897
1,171
373
n.a.
3,350
9,236

5,237
1,891
502
n.a.
2,753
4,794

8
9
10
11
12
13

By use of proceeds
Education
Transportation
Utilities and conservation
Social welfare
Industrial aid
Other purposes

SOURCE: Securities Data Company beginning January 1990; Investment Dealer's Digest
before then.

1. Par amounts of long-term issues based on date of sale.
2. Includes school districts.

1.46

NEW SECURITY ISSUES

U.S. Corporations

Millions of dollars
2007
Type of issue, offering,
or issuer

1

1 All issues

By type of offering
3 Sold in the United States

2005

2006

2008

2007
Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

2,438,989

2,710,028

2,447,707

159,087

162,021

143,274

109,195

148,308

78,814

79,858

152,793

2,323,735

2,590,863

2,279,052

151,933

151,119

119,184

87,724

121,240

66,664

72,580

124,420

2,141,496
182,238

2,318,379
272,483

2,030,248
248,803

131,957
19,976

122,921
28,198

98,829
20,356

81,383
6,341

108,575
12,665

64,458
2,206

64,894
7,686

109,421
14,998

22,221

18,262

20,103

2,626

1,436

2,246

1,349

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

216,072
2,107,662

344,005
2,246,858

411,723
1,867,329

34,501
117,432

48,456
102,663

30,003
89,181

33,128
54,596

28,251
92,989

22,560
44,104

37,019
35,561

33,525
90,894

115,255

119,165

168,655

7,154

10,902

24,090

21,471

27,068

12,150

7,278

28,373

54,713
60,541

56,029
63,136

65,440
103,216

3,255
3,899

4,952
5,950

11,673
12,418

2,813
18,658

1,958
25,110

3,091
9,059

1,880
5,398

4,376
23,997

MEMO

5 Private placements, domestic
By industry group
7 Financial
8 Stocks3
By industry group
10 Financial

1. Figures represent gross proceeds of issues maturing in more than one year; they are the
principal amount or number of units calculated by multiplying by the offering price. Figures
exclude secondary offerings, employee stock plans, investment companies other than closedend, intracorporate transactions, Yankee bonds, and private placements listed. Stock data
include ownership securities issued by limited partnerships.

2. Monthly data include 144(a) offerings.
3. Monthly data cover only public offerings.
SOURCE: Securities Data Company and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System.

30

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

1.47

OPEN-END INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Net Sales and Assets1

Millions of dollars
2007
Item

2006

2008

2007
Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

1 Sales of own shares2

2,009,480

2,530,003

198,432

225,067

280,573

204,415

200,928

229,537

205,830

192,074

2 Redemptions of own shares

1,782,393
227,087

2,306,331
223,672

205,546
-7,114

221,500
3,567

302,693
-22,120

176,606
27,809

201,377
-449

198,284
31,253

169,775
36,055

191,600
474

8,058,059

8,914,249

8,995,368

8,914,249

8,445,110

8,357,451

8,263,656

8,634,205

8,814,797

8,271,519

345,066
7,712,993

378,795
8,535,454

384,831
8,610,537

378,795
8,535,454

361,823
8,083,287

382,693
7,974,758

383,612
7,880,044

421,223
8,212,982

429,119
8,385,678

417,060
7,854,459

4 Assets

4

5 Cash5
6 Other

1. Data include stock, hybrid, and bond mutual funds and exclude money market mutual
funds.
2. Excludes reinvestment of net income dividends and capital gains distributions and share
issue of conversions from one fund to another in the same group.
3. Excludes sales and redemptions resulting from transfers of shares into or out of money
market mutual funds within the same fund family.

1.51

DOMESTIC FINANCE COMPANIES

4. Market value at end of period, less current liabilities.
5. Includes all U.S. Treasury securities and other short-term debt securities.
SOURCE: Investment Company Institute. Data based on reports of membership, which
comprises substantially all open-end investment companies registered with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Data reflect underwritings of newly formed companies after their
initial offering of securities.

Assets and Liabilities1

Billions of dollars, end of period; not seasonally adjusted
2007

2006

2008

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

ASSETS

1 622 4
601.8
479.2
541.4

1 732 7
640.3
498.0
594.4

1,759.5
706.8
519.5
533.3

1,710.3
628.3
490.4
591.6

1,732.7
640.3
498.0
594.4

1,728.4
643.1
505.4
579.8

1,732.1
659.7
509.3
563.2

1,757.5
689.2
507.9
560.4

1,759.5
706.8
519.5
533.3

1,766.6
707.4
533.4
525.8

44.7
24 5

49.2
26 6

50.2
33 5

48.4
24 7

49.2
26 6

50.8
25 5

50.6
25 5

50.3
28 7

50.2
33 5

51.2
34 5

8 All other

1 553 2
535.7

1 656 9
486.5

1 675 9
499.4

1 637 2
482.9

1 656 9
486.5

1 652 1
497.6

1 655 9
504.9

1 678 5
515.3

1 675 9
499.4

1 680 9
525.1

9 Total assets

2,088.8

2,143.3

2,175.2

2,120.1

2,143.3

2,149.7

2,160.8

2,193.7

2,175.2

2,206.0

142.1
160.0

129.2
165.3

173.3
158.5

131.5
164.0

129.2
165.3

138.1
159.1

153.5
154.0

176.7
149.0

173.3
158.5

172.3
153.2

312.2
806.5
423.6
244.4

338.5
849.6
424.3
236.4

326.4
837.3
440.0
239.7

336.7
824.0
421.1
242.8

338.5
849.6
424.3
236.4

330.8
836.3
438.2
247.1

348.5
827.8
439.6
237.5

331.8
847.6
444.4
244.2

326.4
837.3
440.0
239.7

334.3
849.5
453.0
243.7

2,088.8

2,143.3

2,175.2

2,120.1

2,143.3

2,149.7

2,160.8

2,193.7

2,175.2

2,206.0

2

Consumer

4

Real estate

5 LESS:

Reserves for unearned income

10 Bank loans
11 Commercial paper
Debt
12 Owed to parent
14 All other liabilities
15 Capital, surplus, and undivided profits
16 Total liabilities and capital

NOTE: Some of the data presented in the table is available in the Board's monthly G.20
(422) statistical release, which is available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
1. Includes finance company subsidiaries of bank holding companies but not of retailers
and banks. Data are amounts carried on the balance sheets of finance companies; securitized
pools are not shown, as they are not on the books.

2. Before deduction for unearned income and losses. Excludes pools of securitized assets.

Securities Markets and Corporate Finance
1.52

DOMESTIC FINANCE COMPANIES

31

Owned and Managed Receivables1

Billions of dollars, amounts outstanding

Type of credit
Apr.'
Seasonally adjusted

2
3
4

Consumer . . .
Real estate . .
Business

774.6
561.5
559.1

2,009.3'

2,044.5'

818.4
610.9
580.0'

885.9
566.1
592.4'

2,038.9

2,070.8'
882.2'
562.6'
603.3'

887.0
567.3'
612.9'

889.7
569.9'
611.2'

890.8
559.8
614.2

891.7
547.2
619.8

888.7
521.1
629.2

Not seasonally adjusted

6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36

Consumer
Motor vehicle loans
Motor vehicle leases
Revolving2
Other3
Securitized assets4
Motor vehicle loans
Motor vehicle leases
Revolving
Other
Real estate
One- to four-family
Other
Securitized real estate assets4
One- to four-family
Other
Business
Motor vehicles
Retail loans
Wholesale loans5
Leases
Equipment
Loans
Leases
Other business receivables6 . . .
Securitized assets4
Motor vehicles
Retail loans
Wholesale loans
Leases
Equipment
Loans
Leases
Other business receivables6 .

2,026.2'

2,061.8'

2,063.2'

781.4
278.0
85.3
66.3
172.3

825.4
259.8
106.0
79.9
194.7

893.5
262.9
122.9
86.0
234.9

886.9
256.0
124.4
84.9
240.1

882.7
253.6
124.3
83.4
241.6

882.9
255.7
124.9
82.1
244.7

884.2
257.0
125.5
83.1
245.7

884.4
256.1
125.3
83.9
246.5

252.5
122.1
85.0
247.9

112.6
4.2
14.9
47.8
565.0
489.8
51.6

112.8
3.6
15.9
52.8
614.8
538.1
56.2

113.3
3.1
25.6
44.7
569.8
474.2
59.1

108.7'
3.1
25.4
44.3
564.9'
466.7
62.0

107.4
3.0
25.4
44.0
566.3
465.2
64.9

103.5'
3.0
25.4
43.6
561.8'
457.9
67.8

101.6
3.0
25.1
43.2
555.6
451.9
68.3

102.0
2.9
24.8
42.9
547.5
442.6
70.0

104.9
2.9
24.5
42.4
525.8
423.3
71.1

18.9
4.8
564.5
105.5
15.2
61.2
29.0
281.9
93.6
188.3
91.8

16.8
3.7
586.0'
105.1
17.1
55.7
32.3
299.5'
102.4
197.1'
93.5

34.9
1.6
598.6'
105.7
16.4
56.9
32.4
319.4'
106.1
213.3'
94.4

34.8'
1.5'
603.7'
104.9
16.0
56.5
32.4
328.5'
112.0'
216.6'
92.6

34.8
1.4
614.3
107.9
15.6
59.9
32.4
331.5
114.4
217.0
97.2

34.7'
1.4'
618.5'
107.8
15.3
60.7
31.9
333.4'
115.9'
217.4'
100.8

34.5
.9
620.7
108.5
15.1
61.6
31.8
334.6
114.6
220.0
102.8

34.4
.5
627.0
110.0
14.8
63.4
31.8
342.0
114.8
227.2
103.1

31.4
.0
635.7
112.8
14.7
64.5
33.6
347.2
113.5
233.7
103.9

28.8
2.7
26.0
.1
24.4
11.6
12.8
32.2

38.0
3.0
34.9
.1
15.4
9.9
5.5
34.6

33.6
2.6
30.9
.1
13.1
9.2
3.9
32.4

32.4
2.6
29.7
.1
13.2
9.2
3.9
32.0

32.5
2.6
29.8
.1
13.2
9.2
4.0
32.0

31.5
2.6
28.9
.1
13.3
9.2
4.1
31.7

28.4
2.6
25.8
.1
13.8
9.7
4.1
32.6

24.7
2.5
22.1
.1
13.7
9.6
4.1
33.5

23.6
2.5
21.1
.1
13.7
9.5
4.2
34.5

NOTE: This table has been revised to incorporate several changes resulting from the
benchmarking of finance company receivables to the June 1996 Survey of Finance Companies. In that benchmark survey, and in the monthly surveys that have followed, more-detailed
breakdowns have been obtained for some components. In addition, previously unavailable
data on securitized real estate loans are now included in this table. The new information has
resulted in some reclassification of receivables among the three major categories (consumer,
real estate, and business) and in discontinuities in some component series between May and
June 1996.
Includes finance company subsidiaries of bank holding companies but not of retailers and
banks. Data in this table also appear in the Board's G.20 (422) monthly statistical release,
available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
1. Owned receivables are those carried on the balance sheet of the institution. Managed
receivables are outstanding balances of pools upon which securities have been issued; these
balances are no longer carried on the balance sheets of the loan originator. Data are shown

2,043.8

before deductions for unearned income and losses. Components may not sum to totals
because of rounding.
2. Excludes revolving credit reported as held by depository institutions that are subsidiaries of finance companies.
3. Includes personal cash loans, mobile home loans, and loans to purchase other types of
consumer goods, such as appliances, apparel, boats, and recreation vehicles.
4. Outstanding balances of pools upon which securities have been issued; these balances
are no longer carried on the balance sheets of the loan originator.
5. Credit arising from transactions between manufacturers and dealers—that is, floor plan
financing.
6. Includes loans on commercial accounts receivable, factored commercial accounts, and
receivable dealer capital; small loans used primarily for business or farm purposes; and
wholesale and lease paper for mobile homes, campers, and travel trailers.

32

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

1.53

MORTGAGE MARKETS

Mortgages on New Homes

Millions of dollars except as noted
2008

2007
Item

2005

2006

2007
Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

Terms and y elds in primary and secondary markets
PRIMARY MARKETS

1
2
3
4
5

Terms]
Purchase price (thousands of dollars)
Amount of loan (thousands of dollars)
Loan-to-price ratio (percent)
Maturity (years)
Fees and charges (percent of loan amount)2

Yield (percent per year)
6 Contract rate1
8 Contract rate (HUD series)4

326.8
238.5
75.3
29.2
.54

345.7
253.4
75.4
29.5
.66

360.7
269.9
77.1
29.4
.81

347.7
268.8
79.4
29.2
.74

360.2
269.5
78.6
29.0
.78

373.1
275.9
78.1
29.2
.66

329.8
248.6
77.9
28.8
.80

346.3
252.4
76.4
28.9
.64

339.4
254.2
77.3
29.2
.67

352.7
258.3
75.6
29.1
.91

5.86
5.93
n.a.

6.50
6.60
n.a.

6.30
6.42
n.a.

6.10
6.21
n.a.

5.90
6.02
n.a.

5.87
5.96
n.a.

5.80
5.92
n.a.

5.89
5.98
n.a.

5.92
6.01
n.a.

5.99
6.13
n.a.

n.a.
5.13

n.a.
5.70

n.a.
5.71

n.a.
5.37

n.a.
5.00

n.a.
5.19

n.a.
5.16

n.a.
5.22

n.a.
5.27

n.a.
5.76

SECONDARY MARKETS

Yield (percent per year)
10 GNMA securities6

Activity in secondary markets
FEDERAL NATIONAL MORTGAGEASSOCIATION

Mortgage holdings (end of period)
11 Total
12 FHA/VA insured
13
Conventional

727,545
n.a.
n.a.

724,400
n.a.
n.a.

723,976
n.a.
n.a.

723,976
n.a.
n.a.

720,985
n.a.
n.a.

721,579
n.a.
n.a.

722,768
n.a.
n.a.

728,414
n.a.
n.a.

736,925
n.a.
n.a.

749,640
n.a.
n.a.

14 Mortgage transactions purchased (during period)

146,641

196,017

182,470

12,796

8,913

11,593

15,817

17,961

20,001

23,385

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

710,017
n.a.
n.a.

703,629
n.a.
n.a.

720,813
n.a.
n.a.

720,813
n.a.
n.a.

716,932
n.a.
n.a.

709,523
n.a.
n.a.

712,462
n.a.
n.a.

737,537
n.a.
n.a.

770,383
n.a.
n.a.

791,798
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
397,867

n.a.
360,023

n.a.
470,976

n.a.
48,210

n.a.
29,480

n.a.
42,968

n.a.
43,526

n.a.
40,779

n.a.
47,310

n.a.
43,981

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

Mortgage commitments (during period)
15 Issued7
16 To sells
FEDERAL HOME LOAN MORTGAGE CORPORATION

Mortgage holdings (end ofperiod)*
17 Total
18 FHA/VA insured
19
Conventional
Mortgage transactions (during period)
21 Sales
22 Mortgage commitments contracted (during period)9

1. Weighted averages based on sample surveys of mortgages originated by major institutional lender groups for purchase of newly built homes; compiled by the Federal Housing
Finance Board in cooperation with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
2. Includes all fees, commissions, discounts, and "points" paid (by the borrower or the
seller) to obtain a loan.
3. Average effective interest rate on loans closed for purchase of newly built homes,
assuming prepayment at the end of ten years.
4. Average contract rate on new commitments for conventional first mortgages; from U.S.
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). Based on transactions on the first
day of the subsequent month.
5. Average gross yield on thirty-year, minimum-do wnpayment first mortgages insured by
the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) for immediate delivery in the private secondary
market. Based on transactions on first day of subsequent month.

6. Average net yields to investors on fully modified pass-through securities backed by
mortgages and guaranteed by the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA),
assuming prepayment in twelve years on pools of thirty-year mortgages insured by the
Federal Housing Administration or guaranteed by the Department of Veterans Affairs.
7. Does not include standby commitments issued but includes standby commitments
converted.
8. Includes participation loans as well as whole loans.
9. Includes conventional and government-underwritten loans. The Federal Home Loan
Mortgage Corporation's mortgage commitments and mortgage transactions include activity
under mortgage securities swap programs, whereas the corresponding data for the Federal
National MortgageAssociation exclude swap activity.

Real Estate
1.54

33

MORTGAGE DEBT OUTSTANDING1
Millions of dollars, end of period

Type of holder and property
Ql
1 All holders .
2
3
4
5

By type of property
One- to four-family residences
Multifamily residences
Nonfarm, nonresidential
Farm

By type of holder
6 Major
j financial institutions . . .
7 Commercial
C i l
b k2
banks
8
One- to four-family
9
Multifamily
Nonfarm, nonresidential
10
Farm
11
12 Savings institutions3
One- to four-family
13
Multifamily
14
Nonfarm, nonresidential
15
Farm
16
17 Life insurance companies .
One- to four-family
18
Multifamily
19
Nonfarm, nonresidential
20
Farm
21
22 Federal and related agencies
23 Government National Mortgage Association
24
One- to four-family
25
Multifamily
26 Farmers Home Administration4
27
One- to four-family
28
Multifamily
29
Nonfarm, nonresidential
30
Farm
31 Federal Housing Admin, and Dept. of Veterans Affairs
32
One- to four-family
33
Multifamily
34 Resolution Trust Corporation
35
One- to four-family
36
Multifamily
37
Nonfarm, nonresidential
38
Farm
39
40 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
One- to four-family
41
Multifamily
42
Nonfarm, nonresidential
43
Farm
44
Federal
National Mortgage Association
45
One- to four-family
46
Multifamily
47
48 Federal Land Banks
49
One- to four-family
50
Farm
51 Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
52
One- to four-family
53
Multifamily
54 Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation
Farm

One- to four-family
Multifamily
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
One- to four-family
Multifamily
Federal National Mortgage Association . . .
One- to four-family
Multifamily
Farmers Home Administration4
One- to four-family
Multifamily
Nonfarm, nonresidential
Farm
Private mortgage conduits
One- to four-family1"
Multifamily
Nonfarm, nonresidential
Farm
Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation
Farm
77 Individuals and others7 . . .
78
One- to four-family
79
Multifamily
80
Nonfarm, nonresidential
81
Farm

Q2

Q3

Q4

14,362,580

14,740,480

10,667,810

12,101,430

8,273,402
617,869
1,679,672
96,872

9,379,328
687,682
1,932,904
101,518

10,451,630
741,158
2,209,884
109,038

10,652,390
758,046
2,257,680
111,124

10,862,200
780,372
2,340,442
113,233

11,015,740
804,588
2,426,895
115,365

11,158,060
837,115
2,490,437
117,497

11,233,930
855,616
2,532,719
118,219

3,926,324
2,595,605
1,580,992
118,710
860,670
35,233
1,057,395
874,199
87,545
95,052
599
273,324
7,874
40,453
214,085
10,912

4,396,243
2,958,042
1,793,029
138,702
989,372
36,939
1,152,738
953,819
98,352
99,951
616
285,463
7,746
42,440
224,258
11,019

4,780,819
3,403,052
2,081,766
157,555
1,123,210
40,521
1,073,967
867,831
95,792
109,604
740
303,800
11,301
44,761
236,719
11,019

4,810,107
3,386,400
2,053,931
159,697
1,132,251
40,521
1,117,259
911,458
93,627
111,394
780
306,448
11,056
45,208
239,165
11,019

4,897,281
3,472,132
2,105,412
161,648
1,164,551
40,521
1,112,812
905,278
92,570
114,158
806
312,337
11,062
46,141
244,115
11,019

4,989,289
3,525,100
2,128,207
164,965
1,191,407
40,521
1,146,869
933,511
94,773
117,739
846
317,320
11,003
46,910
248,388
11,019

5,067,153
3,645,724
2,208,306
168,407
1,228,490
40,521
1,095,256
878,958
92,705
122,711
882
326,173
11,124
48,336
255,694
11,019

5,126,517
3,683,796
2,216,360
172,803
1,253,830
40,803
1,111,468
884,832
94,495
131,231
910
331,253
11,449
49,093
259,692
11,019

704,438
44
44
0
70,624
13,464
11,556
42,370
3,235
4,733
1,338
3,394
0
0
0

688,678
27
27
0
76,448
12,918
11,374
48,945
3,212
5,023
1,625
3,398
0
0
0
0
0

693,842
26
26
0
77,264
12,819
11,340
49,919
3,186
5,013
1,679
3,335
0
0
0
0
0
15
2

712,714
24
24
0
78,192
12,920
11,310
50,758
3,204
4,887
1,722
3,165
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
1

742,109
24
24
0
78,941
13,066
11,249
51,399
3,228
4,917
1,853
3,063
0
0
0
0
0
2
0

10
0
386,372
321,464
64,908
61,451
17,600
43,851
66,702
20,363
46,339
748
748

702,228
25
25
0
77,978
12,893
11,318
50,564
3,204
5,115
1,687
3,428
0
0
0
0
0
6
1
1
4
0
392,690
320,463
72,227
62,902
19,051
43,851
68,350
21,219
47,131
754
754

726,458
22
22
0
78,411
13,024
11,282
50,839
3,266
4,927
1,779
3,147
0
0
0
0
0
2
0

7
0
400,157
355,687
44,470
52,793
15,070
37,723
61,320
23,374
37,946
887
887

666,601
34
34
0
72,937
13,014
11,493
45,213
3,217
4,819
1,370
3,449
0
0
0
0
0
8
1
2
5
0
366,680
314,801
51,879
54,640
14,515
40,125
61,428
20,378
41,050
804
804

399,420
321,955
77,465
64,859
21,008
43,851
71,680
22,946
48,734
742
742

403,577
311,831
91,746
67,423
23,572
43,851
79,776
23,876
55,900
768
768

411,838
313,458
98,380
68,964
24,808
44,156
86,105
26,802
59,303
759
759

4,834,403
441,235
409,089
32,147
1,189,393
1,173,847
15,546
1,743,061
1,673,339
69,722
0
0
0
0
0
1,459,776
1,049,767
73,068
336,941
0
938
938

5,673,395
405,246
371,484
33,762
1,309,024
1,294,521
14,503
1,826,779
1,753,708
73,071
0
0
0
0
0
2,131,502
1,609,699
89,626
432,176
0
844
844

6,575,142
410,021
373,886
36,135
1,450,721
1,442,306
8,415
1,973,329
1,894,396
78,933
0
0
0
0
0
2,737,888
2,105,469
103,229
529,190
0
3,183
3,183

6,821,362
412,958
376,802
36,157
1,515,034
1,506,246
8,788
2,024,330
1,943,357
80,973
0
0
0
0
0
2,865,638
2,187,446
110,563
567,629
0
3,402
3,402

7,056,351
417,018
380,808
36,211
1,571,033
1,561,920
9,113
2,083,085
1,999,762
83,323
0
0
0
0
0
2,980,535
2,256,223
118,250
606,062
0
4,679
4,679

7,217,958
427,255
390,856
36,398
1,643,285
1,633,753
9,532
2,167,980
2,081,261
86,719
0
0
0
0
0
2,974,820
2,199,705
125,251
649,864
0
4,618
4,618

7,381,689
443,461
406,822
36,640
1,717,342
1,706,684
10,658
2,298,191
2,206,263
91,928
0
0
0
0
0
2,918,152
2,132,365
124,928
660,859
0
4,543
4,543

7,441,639
461,481
424,708
36,772
1,762,586
1,751,647
10,939
2,373,863
2,278,908
94,955
0
0
0
0
0
2,839,256
2,062,046
122,275
654,935
0
4,453
4,453

1,202,649
981,482
83,275
130,547
7,345

1,365,193
1,125,988
89,322
141,929
7,954

1,467,074
1,202,923
96,202
162,214
5,734

1,453,933
1,191,924
97,081
157,312
7,617

1,440,388
1,172,018
98,983
160,988
8,399

1,442,622
1,163,985
99,336
168,737
10,564

1,427,810
1,141,911
101,410
171,842
12,647

1,430,217
1,133,434
102,261
181,631
12,891

11
2

1. Multifamily debt refers to loans on structures of five or more units.
2. Includes loans held by nondeposit trust companies but not loans held by bank trust
departments.
3. Includes savings banks and savings and loan associations.
4. FmHA-guaranteed securities sold to the Federal Financing Bank were reallocated from
FmHA mortgage pools to FmHA mortgage holdings in 1986:Q4 because of accounting
changes by the Farmers Home Administration.
5. Outstanding principal balances of mortgage-backed securities insured or guaranteed by
the agency indicated.

1
1
2
0
383,045
322,703
60,342
59,897
16,046
43,851
65,536
20,543
44,993
778
778

6. Includes securitized home equity loans.
7. Other holders include mortgage companies, real estate investment trusts, state and local
credit agencies, state and local retirement funds, noninsured pension funds, credit unions, and
finance companies.
SOURCE: Based on data from various institutional and government sources. Separation of
nonfarm mortgage debt by type of property, if not reported directly, and interpolations and
extrapolations, when required for some quarters, are estimated in part by the Federal Reserve.
Line 70 from LoanPerformance Corporation and other sources.

34

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

1.55

TOTAL OUTSTANDING CONSUMER CREDIT1
Millions of dollars, amounts outstanding, end of period

Holder and type of credit
Apr.
Seasonally adjusted

824,963
1,459,913

2 Revolving . . .
3 Nonrevolving2

2,387,470

2,523,632

875,406
1,512,064

940,609
1,583,024

946,545
1,589,013

2,542,433

2,555,038

950,735
1,591,699

956,578
1,598,460

2,572,004

2,586,333

956,789
1,607,165

962,859
1,609,145

968,353
1,617,981

Not seasonally adjusted
2,313,862

2,418,262

2,556,611

2,556,735

2,541,326

2,537,737

2,549,780

2,556,811

2,569,172

By major holder
Commercial banks
Finance companies
Credit unions
Federal government and Sallie Mae .
Savings institutions
Nonfinancial business
Pools of securitized assets3

707,039
516,534
228,588
89,822
109,077
58,817
603,986

741,200
534,354
234,532
91,676
95,547
56,757
664,197

804,096
583,869
235,700
98,396
90,787
55,167
688,596

808,704
581,032
234,066
102,377
89,684
53,221
687,651

800,042
578,604
232,276
103,122
88,651
51,939
686,691

796,312
582,475
230,546
103,537
87,548
51,220
686,098

807,966
585,790
231,747
103,761
88,100
51,150
681,267

808,911
586,472
232,541
104,009
88,670
51,340
684,868

814,564
585,403
233,938
104,289
89,221
51,416
690,341

By major type of credit*
12 Revolving
13
Commercial banks
14 Finance companies
15
Credit unions
16 Federal government and Sallie Mae
17
Savings institutions
18
Nonfinancial business
19 Pools of securitized assets3

849,975
311,204
66,307
24,688
n.a.
40,755
11,598
395,423

902,316
327,302
79,874
27,388
n.a.
42,459
7,779
417,514

969,523
353,446
86,046
31,071
n.a.
44,750
4,228
449,982

957,919
338,287
84,895
30,802
n.a.
44,077
3,987
455,872

948,899
330,184
83,447
30,450
n.a.
43,446
3,808
457,564

943,472
322,463
82,065
30,462
n.a.
42,773
3,657
462,051

949,178
327,759
83,073
30,746
n.a.
43,510
3,731
460,359

955,122
327,291
83,898
31,079
n.a.
44,271
3,730
464,854

962,451
330,830
85,042
31,681
n.a.
45,008
3,755
466,135

20 Nonrevolving
21
Commercial banks
22
Finance companies
23
Credit unions
24 Federal government and Sallie Mae
25
Savings institutions
26
Nonfinancial business
27
Pools of securitized assets3

1,463,887
395,835
450,226
203,900
89,822
68,322
47,219
208,564

1,515,946
413,898
454,480
207,144
91,676
53,088
48,978
246,683

1,587,088
450,650
497,823
204,629
98,396
46,037
50,939
238,614

1,598,816
470,417
496,138
203,264
102,377
45,607
49,234
231,779

1,592,427
469,859
495,157
201,826
103,122
45,205
48,131
229,127

1,594,265
473,849
500,410
200,084
103,537
44,775
47,563
224,047

1,600,602
480,206
502,716
201,001
103,761
44,590
47,419
220,908

1,601,689
481,620
502,574
201,462
104,009
44,399
47,611
220,015

1,606,721
483,734
500,361
202,257
104,289
44,214
47,661
224,206

4 Total
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

1. The Board's series on amounts of credit covers most short- and intermediate-term credit
extended to individuals, excluding loans secured by real estate. Data in this table also appear
in the Board's G.19 (421) monthly statistical release, available at www.federalreserve.gov/
releases.
2. Comprises motor vehicle loans, mobile home loans, and all other loans that are not
included in revolving credit, such as loans for education, boats, trailers, or vacations. These
loans may be secured or unsecured.

1.56

3. Outstanding balances of pools upon which securities have been issued; these balances
are no longer carried on the balance sheets of the loan originator.
4. Totals include estimates for certain holders for which only consumer credit totals are
available.

TERMS OF CONSUMER CREDIT1
Percent per year except as noted
2007
Item

2005

2006

2008

2007
Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

INTEREST RATES

Commercial banks2
2 24-month personal

7.08
12.05

7.72
12.41

7.77
12.39

na
na

7.59
12.16

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

7.27
11.43

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

Credit card plan
3 All accounts
4 Accounts assessed interest

12.51
14.55

13.21
14.73

13.38
14.67

na
na

13.08
14.34

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

12.48
13.72

n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

6.02
8 81

4.99
9 61

4.87
9 24

4.60
9 46

4.72
9 74

4.33
9 73

4.97
9 06

5.37
8 91

4.19
8 88

4.54
8 34

60.0
58 6

63.0
59 4

62.0
60 7

63.6
60 3

62.7
60 4

62.5
60 5

62.3
58 9

63.2
60 3

62.3
60 8

63.1
60 6

88
98

94
99

95
100

95
99

95
98

95
97

94
96

95
96

94
96

94
96

24,133
16,228

26,620
16,671

28,287
17,095

30,133
17,162

29,327
17,184

29,076
17,371

28,231
17,220

28,118
17,127

28,173
17,049'

27,397
17,281

Auto finance companies
5 New car
OTHER TERMS3

Maturity (months)
7 New car
Loan-to-value ratio
9 New car
10 Used car
Amount financed (dollars)
11 New car
12 Used car

1. The Board's series on amounts of credit covers most short- and intermediate-term credit
extended to individuals. Data in this table also appear in the Board's G.19 (421) monthly
statistical release, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.

2. Data are available for only the second month of each quarter.
3. At auto finance companies.

Flow of Funds
1.57

35

FUNDS RAISED IN U.S. CREDIT MARKETS1
Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates

Transaction category or sector
Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Nonfinancial sectors
1,398.6

1,667.7

1,957.7

2,247.3

2,332.4

2,029.5

2,308.1

2,307.5

2,101.0

2,742.5

2,315.5

2,036.3

-57.9
257.1
.5
159.4
129.3
-106.6
15.7
893.1
758.6
37.1
90.5
6.9
107.9

-37.3
398.4
-2.4
137.6
150.4
-77.0
5.5
988.2
798.9
71.2
119.4
-1.3
104.4

15.3
362.5
-.6
130.5
74.4
10.8
20.4
1,229.3
1,028.1
48.3
150.2
2.7
115.0

-7.7
307.3
-.4
195.0
53.6
137.6
47.7
1,419.8
1,106.0
71.7
237.5
4.6
94.5

22.4
183.7
-.3
177.3
213.4
173.4
54.8
1,403.2
1,072.3
52.7
270.7
7.5
104.4

-21.5
172.4
-1.0
169.2
133.8
163.1
-36.1
1,330.0
1,006.0
35.9
280.5
7.6
119.7

111.1
135.8
.5
252.8
315.9
223.2
68.5
1,091.5
730.9
68.0
285.0
7.6
108.9

18.9
327.5
-1.3
249.1
282.2
85.2
81.3
1,149.4
846.0
63.1
231.9
8.3
115.1

40.9
-70.7
-.1
246.7
377.5
92.3
79.6
1,197.0
784.8
95.2
308.6
8.4
137.7

-30.6
435.9
-.8
165.5
225.2
420.1
299.1
1,026.1
577.2
104.5
335.8
8.5
202.1

16.0
257.1
.7
198.7
371.6
397.9
3.7
971.4
618.5
129.7
214.7
8.5
98.5

54.6
487.5
1.3
152.8
274.8
257.7
101.7
559.8
313.0
69.0
174.5
3.3
146.1

832.9
164.2
9.1
148.0
7.1
143.9
257.6

981.0
170.4
80.0
92.1
-1.6
120.3
396.0

1,064.0
416.6
165.8
244.7
6.1
115.3
361.9

1,180.9
587.9
243.6
331.6
12.7
171.6
306.9

1,196.9
800.9
433.4
349.1
18.4
151.2
183.4

1,112.8
598.1
248.2
336.1
13.9
147.2
171.4

937.9
1,015.8
634.4
358.8
22.6
218.2
136.3

905.4
851.0
528.0
297.4
25.6
224.9
326.2

942.8
1,016.5
625.5
379.9
11.1
212.4
-70.8

856.2
1,312.7
767.7
532.4
12.6
138.5
435.0

829.9
1,062.8
577.4
461.2
24.2
164.8
257.8

481.0
927.0
575.1
321.5
30.4
139.5
488.8

22 Foreign net borrowing in United States

93.4

42.4

130.7

102.6

254.4

523.0

253.6

136.1

227.4

2.9

21.7

277.1

23
24
25
26

Commercial paper
Bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances

58.8
31.6
5.3
-2.3

18.3
28.7
-2.5
-2.1

68.7
61.8
3.8
-3.6

38.2
54.5
14.5
-4.6

97.1
150.9
13.8
-7.4

362.8
180.2
-12.2
-7.7

8.6
218.0
31.6
-4.6

-19.8
174.8
-16.0
-3.0

22.4
167.3
40.7
-2.9

-193.8
173.2
26.3
-2.9

-78.3
56.1
45.3
-1.3

214.6
39.8
23.8
-1.1

27 Total domestic plus foreign

1,491.9

1,710.1

2,088.5

2,349.9

2,586.8

2,552.6

2,561.7

2,443.6

2,328.4

2,745.3

2,337.2

1 Total net borrowing by domestic nonfinancial sectors
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

By instrument
Commercial paper
Treasury securities
Agency- and GSE-backed securities
Municipal securities and loans
Corporate bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances
Mortgages
Home
Multifamily residential
Commercial
Farm
Consumer credit

15
16
17
18
19
20
21

By borrowing sector
Household
Nonfinancial business
Corporate
Nonfarm noncorporate
Farm
State and local government
Federal government

Financial sectors
28 Total net borrowing by financial sectors

870.3

1,060.8

968.7

1,064.0

1,287.7

931.3

1,249.0

1,264.2

1,398.0

2,348.0

1,356.3

29
30
31
32
33
34
35

By instrument
Open market paper
Government-sponsored enterprise securities
Agency- and GSE-backed mortgage pool securities
Corporate bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances
Mortgages

-99.9
219.8
326.8
384.8
21.1
6.8
11.0

-62.9
250.9
330.6
481.4
21.4
31.2
8.2

22.2
75.0
47.9
665.5
58.1
74.1
25.9

214.6
-84.0
167.3
691.0
17.0
44.4
13.9

197.6
35.6
295.4
795.0
-64.1
21.2
7.0

72.2
-83.5
284.4
663.2
-42.8
29.9
7.8

174.3
40.7
278.9
981.5
-216.8
-3.9
-5.8

233.5
66.7
482.5
476.3
51.0
-30.5
-15.2

362.6
161.4
534.9
280.8
48.9
.4
9.0

-689.5
556.6
622.2
997.8
101.6
746.2
12.9

-360.0
344.8
866.3
274.6
27.5
187.0
16.1

-191.4
119.9
534.1
-14.8
176.7
156.4
20.8

36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46

By borrowing sector
Commercial banking
Savings institutions
Credit unions
Life insurance companies
Government-sponsored enterprises
Agency- and GSE-backed mortgage pools
Issuers of asset-backed securities (ABSs)
Finance companies
Real estate investment trusts (REITs)
Brokers and dealers
Funding corporations

49.7
-23.4
2.0
2.0
219.8
326.8
212.3
66.2
27.3
-1.7
-10.7

48.5
34.5
2.2
2.9
250.9
330.6
244.2
111 .1
31.5
6.4
-1.9

78.4
89.0
2.3
3.0
75.0
47.9
427.3
134.3
98.3
15.2
-2.2

85.1
23.8
3.3
.4
-84.0
167.3
669.2
33.5
59.8
.1
105.6

177.4
-111.9
4.2
2.7
35.6
295.4
772.0
34.8
41.1
6.4
29.9

51.6
17.1
2.0
2.4
-83.5
284.4
701.1
-36.6
32.8
5.0
-44.9

400.6
-463.3
8.4
4.3
40.7
278.9
910.9
69.0
14.0
-20.9
6.4

90.9
-20.7
-10.5
4.9
66.7
482.5
428.8
13.9
2.2
59.5
146.0

147.1
-24.6
10.6
12.6
161.4
534.9
472.8
9.3
-21.2
39.9
55.3

496.2
363.5
37.9
26.9
556.6
622.2
97.7
122.1
-14.7
-29.4
69.0

318.6
71.1
15.7
13.7
344.8
866.3
-285.2
-45.6
10.4
-85.9
132.4

228.1
67.0
-15.2
9.6
119.9
534.1
-305.0
73.9
-40.3
62.3
-91.7

36

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

1.57

FUNDS RAISED IN U.S. CREDIT MARKETS1—Continued
Billions of dollars; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates

Transaction category or sector

47 Total net borrowing, all sectors . . . .
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

Open market paper
Treasury securities
Agency- and GSE-backed securities . .
Municipal securities
Corporate and foreign bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances
Mortgages
Consumer credit

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

2^62.2

2,770.9

3,057.2

3,413.9

3,874.5

3,483.9

3,810.8

3,707.8

3,726.4

5,093.3

3,693.5

3,115.1

-99.1
257.1
547.2
159.4
545.7
-80.2
20.2
904.1
107.9

-82.0
398.4
579.1
137.6
660.5
-58.1
34.6
996.4
104.4

106.2
362.5
122.3
130.5
801.8
72.7
90.9
1,255.2
115.0

245.1
307.3
82.8
195.0
799.0
169.1
87.4
1,433.8
94.5

317.1
183.7
330.6
177.3
1,159.3
123.1
68.6
1,410.3
104.4

413.6
172.4
199.9
169.2
977.2
108.1
-13.9
1,337.8
119.7

294.1
135.8
320.1
252.8
1,515.4
38.0
60.0
1,085.7
108.9

232.6
327.5
547.9
249.1
933.4
120.2
47.8
1,134.2
115.1

426.0
-70.7
696.2
246.7
825.6
181.9
77.0
1,206.0
137.7

-913.9
435.9
1,178.0
165.5
1,396.3
548.0
1,042.3
1,039.0
202.1

-422.4
257.1
1,211.9
198.7
702.2
470.7
189.4
987.5
98.5

77.7
487.5
655.2
152.8
299.8
458.3
256.9
580.6
146.1

Funds raised through mutual funds and corporate equities
57 Total net issues .

227.4

427.5

366.0

110.9

-80.4

-274.8

16.6

193.6

-80.6

-207.1

-657.4

131.2

58 Corporate equities
59
Nonfmancial corporations
60
Foreign shares purchased by U.S. residents
61
Financial corporations
62 Mutual fund shares

46.4
-41.6
17.0
71.0
181.1

138.9
-42.0
118.0
62.9
288.6

67.7
-126.6
84.8
109.5
298.2

-149.3
-363.4
142.6
71.5
260.2

-417.2
-614.1
138.5
58.4
336.8

-512.6
-534.0
41.8
-20.4
237.8

-349.1
-751.2
251.0
151.2
365.6

-315.0
-572.8
174.0
83.8
508.6

-604.5
-814.0
161.5
48.0
523.9

-453.5
-831.2
227.6
150.1
246.4

-840.3
-1,124.8
-39.2
323.6
183.0

-75.3
-562.2
135.2
351.7
206.5

1. Data in this table also appear in the Board's Z.I quarterly statistical release, tables F.2
through F.4, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.

Flow of Funds
1.58

37

SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS1
Billions of dollars except as noted; quarterly data at seasonally adjusted annual rates

Transaction category or sector
Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

NET LENDING IN CREDIT MARKETS2

1 Total net lending in credit markets
2 Domestic nonfinancial sectors
3
Household
4
Nonfinancial corporate business
5
Nonfarm noncorporate business
6
State and local governments
7
Federal government
8 Rest of the world
9 Financial sectors
10
Monetary authority
11
Commercial banking
12
U.S.-chartered commercial banks
13
Foreign banking offices in United States . .
14
Bank holding companies
15
Banks in U.S.-affiliated areas
16
Savings institutions
17
Credit unions
18 Property-casualty insurance companies . . . .
19 Life insurance companies
20
Private pension funds
21
State and local government retirement funds
22
Federal government retirement funds
23
Money market mutual funds
24
Mutual funds
25
Closed-end funds
26
Exchange-traded funds
27
Government-sponsored enterprises
28 Agency- and GSE-backed mortgage pools
29
Asset-backed securities issuers (ABSs)
30
Finance companies
31
Real estate investment trusts (REITs)
32
Brokers and dealers
33 Funding corporations

2,362.2

2,770.9

3,057.2

3,413.9

3,874.5

3,483.9

3,810.8

3,707.8

3,726.4

5,093.3

3,693.5

3,115.1

152.0
35.9
25.8
-.8
86.2
4.9
467.2
1,743.1
77.7
404.4
393.8
6.2
3.1
1.3
33.4
44.2
39.9
233.0
-8.6
-50.7
12.7
-17.7
138.7
8.6
3.7
224.1
326.8
219.0
103.7
23.8
28.4
-102.1

157.8
103.4
-3.2
1.5
58.3
-2.1
582.8
2,030.2
37.2
332.9
352.2
-38.5
8.6
10.6
127.3
51.2
67.0
180.6
69.2
18.8
6.0
-95.9
138.0
35.5
.7
241.0
330.6
233.2
122.9
25.7
79.6
28.6

291.6
173.9
31.1
11.5
72.4
2.7
854.4
1,911.1
51.2
608.0
571.1

284.5
109.3
42.3
11.4
124.1
-2.7
749.0
2,380.4
26.4
658.4
507.9
144.5
-4.2
10.2
199.3
36.2
66.9
110.3
44.5
18.1
7.7
-5.5
124.1
1.5
6.8
-69.1
167.3
673.6
117.2
66.9
82.3
47.5

293.8
203.7
-10.9
12.3
84.6
4.0
855.0
2,725.7
34.7
761.7
656.3
103.7
3.3
-1.7
-98.1
30.1
47.7
75.6
14.0
76.3
8.4
220.0
184.9
6.7
5.7
46.6
295.4
725.8
89.7
57.5
106.2
36.9

286.6
277.2
-70.5
12.6
81.3
-14.0
724.1
2,473.2
21.4
154.5
57.3
94.0
6.6
-3.3
258.1
7.9
31.8
48.6
38.9
14.4
7.6
362.1
130.8
-4.9
2.8
-30.4
284.4
721.3
158.1
44.5
162.5
58.6

332.8
181.0
7.5
12.5
122.9
8.9
952.2
2,525.8
21.4
1,274.7
1,165.9
100.3
8.0
.5
-859.7
27.7
50.6
7.7
41.6
43.7
2.5
216.5
232.6
5.5
7.9
51.7
278.9
728.6
-5.8
87.1
218.5
94.1

90.5
-185.6
98.7
12.1
145.0
20.3
1,017.9
2,599.4
13.0
204.1
39.3
188.2
-16.8
-6.5
189.1
39.8
32.8
94.3
30.7
-8.4
14.9
431.1
285.2
-.9
6.8
-86.9
482.5
585.2
56.5
-36.2
279.7
-13.9

189.6
78.6
-62.4
14.0
144.9
14.6
866.5
2,670.3
44.7
678.4
489.7
194.9
-5.3
-.9
67.4
24.6
34.7
99.5
39.6
18.6
3.4
290.4
365.6
13.9
15.6
81.0
534.9
484.0
-34.7
-48.8
-199.0
156.4

645.1
867.6
-195.6
17.3
-40.1
-4.2
587.2
3,861.0
-33.7
963.4
704.5
238.1
21.4
-.7
136.8
40.9
34.0
99.3
50.1
61.3
17.5
444.2
184.4
-18.0
9.6
673.3
622.2
167.1
110.5
-135.8
436.3
-2.5

515.4
631.3
-86.2
16.4
-57.0
11.0
835.2
2,342.8
-177.2
1,157.4
882.2
185.7
93.0
-3.5
-130.6
35.7
4.4
45.5
14.0
49.1
11.1
396.9
249.3
5.9
18.9
288.6
866.3
-242.1
-92.9
8.6
362.0
-528.3

-1,014.9
-921.9
-92.7
11.8
-31.9
19.8
996.0
3,133.9
-430.9
592.5
427.3
160.9
4.0
.3
8.3
45.0
48.3
90.8
31.6
42.9
40.1
1,293.4
252.8
-6.0
17.5
298.0
534.1
-292.3
88.6
-39.4
174.2
344.7

2,362.2

2,770.9

3,707.8

3,726.4

3.2
.0
1.0
21.0
17.4
-8.3
325.4
50.0
-16.7
106.6
46.4
181.1
86.7
-87.0
60.1
262.9
22.2
-84.1
505.3

-.9
.0
.6
36.0
-14.5
85.0
307.4
55.8
-207.5
218.7
138.9
288.6
22.4
120.0
66.8
258.5
-1.1
45.0
456.9

-3.2
.0
.7
89.9
19.4
84.8
281.6
252.9
-136.5
88.1
67.7
298.2
194.4
179.4
33.1
288.4
28.5
-18.0
1,616.0

-9.6
.0
.8
67.8
-12.4
3.5
314.4
284.4
127.0
350.8
-149.3
260.2
336.6
.2
16.1
238.3
28.1
-137.8
1,389.1

-2.6
.0
.6
98.8
-11.2
-18.7
347.0
261.2
305.3
496.0
-417.2
336.8
217.4
211.5
65.6
198.2
19.9
-54.0
1,724.0

-4.2
.0
1.0
-38.7
43.9
-73.0
336.8
344.7
418.0
602.2
-512.6
237.8
123.3
173.0
76.3
161.8
21.3
-26.6
2,007.7

-5.9
.0
.0
-64.4
116.5
-75.2
578.7
-3.6
378.8
619.1
-349.1
365.6
211.0
274.2
75.4
216.9
28.4
-62.6
1,538.5

.1
.0
.4
284.6
-487.0
91.9
386.4
276.7
441.4
707.9
-315.0
508.6
295.5
105.5
28.4
136.4
33.1
15.0
1,208.9

-.3
.0
1.3
395.3
22.2
-99.2
205.8
107.4
442.5
116.6
-604.5
523.9
334.0
365.7
36.4
149.2
11.9
-48.4
3,550.3

.1
.0
1.4
185.7
205.5
124.0
329.4
529.0
1,260.4
222.3
-453.5
246.4
283.6
-19.1
28.9
164.4
26.1
-122.0
2,225.8

-.1
.0
-.4
41.3
100.8
.9
223.8
365.3
819.9
-670.4
-840.3
183.0
221.5
653.9
43.1
227.7
25.4
-107.5
1,049.5

.0
-.9
50.0
-231.3
74.8
461.9
320.6
1,549.3
96.3
-75.3
206.5
275.4
313.3
23.4
149.5
25.4
-18.3
1,424.4

3,855.6

4,647.3

6,422.6

6,522.1

7,653.1

7,376.6

7,653.2

7,426.7

9,236.7

10,331.7

6,030.6

7,760.4

-.6
21.5
7.2
36.0
19.7
-23.0

-.3
52.8
-4.3
-33.9
-42.6
-26.2

61.9
14.9
-139.9
-20.2
198.8

.7
40.6
-3.7
134.2
-18.1
177.8

-1.1
114.3
-1.9
297.9
1.9
-201.2

.6
37.0
48.1
144.6
24.1
-123.7

-.5
-138.0
-71.8
601.8
23.7
-44.5

297.0
50.5
-73.6
-29.2
-958.6

.7
377.1
-54.5
-33.9
-23.0
647.3

.9
49.0
-12.6
103.8
-24.3
-172.5

-.6
-59.5
23.7
-814.6
-5.5
934.5

-.9
-11.1
-15.8
-18.9
-69.3
79.2

-1.6
-.7
164.9

-8.9
.0
20.6

27.9
-.8
9.4

-6.6
-.9
-31.7

-3.0
-.5
96.6

16.4
-.9
76.9

-19.1
-.8
140.0

-5.9
-.8
276.7

-.5
-1.3
-54.1

13.5
-.8
-8.5

-2.4
-1.2
8.4

-5.7
-1.0
25.9

6,270.9

6,229.9

7,350.0

7,153.6

7,162.5

7,870.9

8,378.8

10,383.2

5,947.9

7,777.9

.0
13.9
103.5
39.8
73.6
173.0
-.3
17.8
4.7
-124.9
116.6
11.0
3.8
48.9
47.9
416.2
214.9
87.9
-29.2
47.0

RELATION OF LIABILITIES
TO FINANCIAL ASSETS

34 Netflowsthrough credit markets
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53

Other financial sources
Official foreign exchange
Special drawing rights certificates
Treasury currency
Foreign deposits
Net interbank transactions
Checkable deposits and currency
Small time and savings deposits
Large time deposits
Money market fund shares
Security repurchase agreements
Corporate equities
Mutual fund shares
Trade payables
Security credit
Life insurance reserves
Pension fund reserves
Taxes payable
Noncorporate proprietors' equity
Miscellaneous

54 Total financial sources
55
56
57
58
59
60

Liabilities not identified as assets (-)
Treasury currency
Foreign deposits
Net interbank liabilities
Security repurchase agreements
Taxes payable
Miscellaneous

Floats not included in assets (-)
61 Federal government checkable deposits
62 Other checkable deposits
63 Trade credit
64 Total identified to sectors as assets .

1. Data in this table also appear in the Board's Z.I quarterly statistical release, tables F.I
and F.5, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.

2. Excludes corporate equities and mutual fund shares.

3,693.5

38
1.59

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008
SUMMARY OF CREDIT MARKET DEBT OUTSTANDING'
Billions of dollars, end of period
2006
Transaction category or sector

2003

2004

2005

2007

2008

2006
Q3

Q4

Ql

Q2

Q3

Q4

Ql

Nonfinancial sectors
1 Total credit market debt owed by
domestic nonfinancial sectors

24,299.8

26,547.1

28,876.2

28,268.7

28,876.2

29,463.5

29,956.2

30,622.2

31,249.3

31,763.0

82.5
4,008.2
24.9
1,900.5
2,870.1
1,088.4
955.4
9 293 1
7,230.5
543.6
1.424.8
94.1
2.104.4

97.8
4,370.7
24.3
2,031.0
2,944.5
1,099.2
975.8
10 537 2
8.273.4
591.9
1.575.0
96.9
2.219.4

90.1
4,678.0
23.8
2,225.9
2,998.1
1,236.8
1,023.5
11 957 0
9.379.4
663.6
1.812.5
101.5
2.313.9

112.5
4,861.7
23.5
2,403.2
3,211.5
1,410.2
1,075.1
13 360 2
10.451.7
716.3
2.083.2
109.0
2.418.3

110.6
4,803.2
23.4
2,332.7
3,132.5
1,361.6
1,046.2
13 091 5
10.279.0
699.3
2.006.2
107.1
2.367.0

112.5
4,861.7
23.5
2,403.2
3,211.5
1,410.2
1,075.1
13 360 2
10.451.7
716.3
2.083.2
109.0
2.418.3

126.2
5,014.3
23.2
2,465.6
3,282.1
1,433.9
1,087.3
13 631 5
10.652.4
732.1
2.135.9
111.1
2.399.5

154.3
4,904.0
23.2
2,533.8
3,376.4
1,466.2
1,118.7
13,946.3
10,862.2
755.8
2.215.0
113.2
2.433.3

131.4
5,010.0
23.0
2,560.8
3,432.7
1,572.7
1,176.0
14,209.5
11,015.8
782.0
2.296.3
115.4
2.506.1

123.8
5,099.2
23.1
2,618.2
3,525.6
1,665.6
1,191.0
14,446.2
11,158.3
814.4
2.356.0
117.5
2.556.6

140.0
5,299.1
23.5
2,656.9
3,594.3
1,727.3
1,208.2
14,570.9
11,226.5
831.7
2.394.4
118.3
2.542.9

By borrowing sector
Households
Nonfinancial business
Corporate
Nonfarm noncorporate
Farm
State and local government
Federal government

9.499.5
7,227.2
4,860.3
2,198.8
168.1
1,567.6
4,033.1

10.578.2
7,643.7
5,026.0
2,443.5
174.2
1,682.8
4,395.0

11.759.2
8,231.6
5,269.6
2,775.0
186.9
1,854.4
4,701.9

12.956.1
9,029.3
5,699.8
3,124.2
205.3
2,005.6
4,885.3

12.715.4
8,781.3
5,548.5
3,033.1
199.7
1,945.4
4,826.6

12.956.1
9,029.3
5,699.8
3,124.2
205.3
2,005.6
4,885.3

13.129.0
9,234.7
5,829.2
3,198.1
207.4
2,062.4
5,037.4

13.378.2
9,529.6
6,023.3
3,293.4
212.9
2,121.2
4,927.2

13.628.0
9,817.8
6,175.0
3,425.1
217.7
2,143.5
5,032.9

13.839.7
10,096.6
6,331.0
3,541.9
223.7
2,190.7
5,122.3

13.906.7
10,307.2
6,458.6
3,621.8
226.9
2,226.6
5,322.6

22 Foreign credit market debt held in
United States

1,258.1

1,445.7

1,528.9

1,785.1

1,716.9

1,785.1

1,799.0

1,848.5

1,849.6

1,862.6

1,926.3

275.5
874.4
66.1
42.2

344.2
993.0
69.9
38.6

382.4
1.028.2
84.4
34.0

479.5
1.180.8
98.3
26.6

474.3
1.124.6
90.4
27.7

479.5
1.180.8
98.3
26.6

474.0
1.224.5
74.7
25.8

472.2
1.266.3
84.9
25.1

424.2
1.309.6
91.5
24.4

412.2
1.323.6
102.8
24.0

460.2
1.333.6
108.8
23.7

23,585.4

25,745.5

28,076.0

30,661.3

29,985.6

30,661.3

31,262.5

31,804.7

32,471.8

33,111.9

33,689.3

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

By instrument
Commercial paper
Treasury securities
Agency- and GSE-backed securities
Municipal securities and loans
Corporate bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances
Mortgages
Home
Multifamily residential
Commercial
Farm
Consumer credit

15
16
17
18
19
20
21

23
24
25
26

Commercial paper
Bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances

27 Total credit market debt owed by nonfinancial
sectors, domestic and foreign

22,327.3

Financial sectors
28 Total credit market debt owed by
financial sectors

32
33
34
35

By instrument
Open market paper
Government-sponsored enterprise securities
Agency- and GSE-backed mortgage pool
securities
Corporate bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances
Mortgages

36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47

By borrowing sector
Commercial banks
Bank holding companies
Savings institutions
Credit unions
Life insurance companies
Government-sponsored enterprises
Agency- and GSE-backed mortgage pools
Issuers of asset-backed securities (ABSs)
Brokers and dealers
Finance companies
Real estate investment trusts (REITs)
Funding corporations

29
30
31

10,875.5

11,859.0

12,868.5

14,153.7

13,816.8

14,153.7

14,449.0

14,800.4

15,384.9

15,745.3

15,925.1

935.0
2,601.3

957.1
2,676.3

1,171.7
2,592.2

1.366.0
2,627.8

1.280.5
2,617.6

1.366.0
2,627.8

1.403.5
2,644.5

1.483.3
2,684.8

1.302.0
2,824.0

1.252.6
2,910.2

1.184.4
2,940.2

3 326 7
3 242 1
164.0
501.7
104.7

3,374.6
3,922.5
222.1
575.8
130.6

3,541.9
4,559.0
239.1
620.2
144.5

3,837.3
5,354.8
175.0
641.4
151.5

3,763.1
5,129.9
229.0
643.7
153.0

3,837.3
5,354.8
175.0
641.4
151.5

3,955.7
5,489.9
183.3
624.4
147.7

4,075.8
5,567.8
196.8
642.0
150.0

4,243.2
5,815.5
225.2
821.8
153.2

4,463.7
5,862.1
232.2
867.1
157.2

4,594.6
5,875.3
271.8
896.4
162.4

338.6
321.8
296.8
9.1
8.0
2.601.3
3,326.7
2,181.7
47.0
995.3
230.0
519.3

357.4
381.3
385.8
11.4
11.1
2.676.3
3,374.6
2,609.0
62.2
1.129.6
343.2
517.1

394.3
429.5
409.6
14.7
11.5
2.592.2
3,541.9
3,278.3
62.4
1.108.6
402.9
622.7

498.3
499.7
297.8
18.9
14.2
2.627.8
3,837.3
4,050.3
68.8
1.144.2
444.0
652.5

424.1
476.2
412.4
16.8
13.1
2.617.6
3,763.1
3,816.8
74.0
1.119.5
440.5
642.6

498.3
499.7
297.8
18.9
14.2
2.627.8
3,837.3
4,050.3
68.8
1.144.2
444.0
652.5

495.3
520.3
288.3
16.2
15.4
2.644.5
3,955.7
4,155.3
83.7
1.133.6
444.6
696.1

511.0
551.5
289.5
18.9
18.6
2.684.8
4,075.8
4,280.5
93.6
1.135.2
439.3
701.8

597.5
586.8
375.9
28.4
25.3
2.824.0
4,243.2
4,294.9
86.3
1.173.3
435.6
713.8

630.1
631.1
395.1
32.3
28.7
2.910.2
4,463.7
4,228.8
64.8
1.169.1
438.2
753.2

647.5
665.4
407.2
28.5
31.1
2.940.2
4,594.6
4,150.9
80.4
1.173.3
428.1
738.1

All sectors
48 Total credit market debt, domestic and foreign .
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57

Open market paper
Treasury securities
Agency- and GSE-backed securities
Municipal securities
Corporate and foreign bonds
Bank loans n.e.c
Other loans and advances
Mortgages
Consumer credit

34,460.9

37,604.5

40,944.6

44,814.9

43,802.4

44,814.9

45,711.5

46,605.1

47,856.7

48,857.2

49,614.4

1 292 9
4.008.2
5,952.9
1,900.5
6,986.6
1,318.4
1.499.3
9 397 7
2.104.4

1,399.1
4,370.7
6,075.2
2,031.0
7,860.0
1,391.2
1.590.2
10,667.7
2,219.4

1,644.2
4,678.0
6,158.0
2,225.9
8,585.2
1,560.3
1.677.6
12,101.5
2,313.9

1,958.0
4,861.7
6,488.6
2,403.2
9,747.0
1,683.4
1.743.0
13,511.7
2,418.3

1,865.3
4,803.2
6,404.1
2,332.7
9,387.0
1,681.0
1.717.6
13,244.5
2,367.0

1,958.0
4,861.7
6,488.6
2,403.2
9,747.0
1,683.4
1.743.0
13,511.7
2,418.3

2,003.7
5,014.3
6,623.4
2,465.6
9,996.4
1,692.0
1.737.5
13,779.2
2,399.5

2,109.8
4,904.0
6,783.8
2,533.8
10,210.5
1,747.9
1.785.8
14,096.2
2,433.3

1,857.6
5,010.0
7,090.2
2,560.8
10,557.9
1,889.4
2.022.1
14,362.7
2,506.1

1,788.6
5,099.2
7,397.1
2,618.2
10,711.4
2,000.6
2.082.1
14,603.4
2,556.6

1,784.6
5,299.1
7,558.2
2,656.9
10,803.2
2,107.9
2.128.3
14,733.3
2,542.9

1. Data in this table appear in the Board's Z.I quarterly statistical release, tables L.2
through L.4, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.

Flow of Funds
1.60

39

SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES1
Billions of dollars except as noted, end of period

Transaction category or sector
Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

CREDIT MARKET DEBT OUTSTANDING2

1 Total credit market assets

34,460.9

37,604.5

40,944.6

44,814.9

43,802.4

44,814.9

45,711.5

46,605.1

47,856.7

48,857.2

49,614.4

4,686.6
2,947.1
266.2
73.9
1,125.6
273.8
3,836.1
25,938.1
666.7
5,994.3
5,390.6
490.3
36.4
76.9
1,293.9
516.6
625.2
2,488.3
646.5
657.5
63.6
1,471.3
1,506.4
152.6
4.5
2,564.2
3,326.7
2,081.5
1,204.9
97.5
424.1
152.0

5,085.8
3,228.4
297.4
85.4

2,661.4
646.1
675.3
68.2
1,346.3
1,623.0
163.6
8.2
2,613.0
3,374.6
2,497.7
1,419.8
200.1
394.9
198.9

5,498.0
3,465.6
339.6
96.8
1,322.2
273.8
5,188.3
30,258.2
744.2
7,260.7
6,469.7
657.8
32.2
101.0
1,616.7
592.6
765.8
2,765.4
690.6
693.4
76.0
1,340.8
1,747.1
165.1
15.0
2,543.9
3,541.9
3,171.3
1,537.1
267.0
477.2
246.4

5,832.2
3,709.6
328.8
109.1
1,406.8
277.9
6,040.5
32,942.3
778.9
8,019.1
7,122.7
761.6
35.6
99.3
1,518.6
622.7
813.5
2,806.1
704.6
769.7
84.3
1,560.8
1,932.0
171.8
20.7
2,590.5
3,837.3
3,897.1
1,626.8
324.5
583.4
279.9

5,705.4
3,624.3
320.2
106.0
1,376.9
278.0
5,807.5
32,289.5
768.9
7,696.9
6,828.0
736.2
33.6
99.1
1,744.5
618.9
800.8
2,842.5
694.2
758.7
83.7
1,461.2
1,874.0
170.4
18.7
2,579.0
3,763.1
3,709.2
1,608.2
302.7
537.3
256.4

5,832.2
3,709.6
328.8
109.1
1,406.8
277.9
6,040.5
32,942.3
778.9
8,019.1
7,122.7
761.6
35.6
99.3
1,518.6
622.7
813.5
2,806.1
704.6
769.7
84.3
1,560.8
1,932.0
171.8
20.7
2,590.5
3,837.3
3,897.1
1,626.8
324.5
583.4
279.9

5,891.1
3,721.1
332.0
112.1
1,442.6
283.2
6,292.4
33,528.0
780.9
8,025.9
7,091.0
805.9
31.4
97.6
1,577.5
629.2
821.7
2,831.7
712.3
767.5
88.1
1,649.5
2,005.4
171.6
22.4
2,558.4
3,955.7
4,041.2
1,617.6
315.4
677.2
278.8

5,909.8
3,707.6
317.2
115.6
1,484.9
284.5
6,516.6
34,178.8
790.5
8,217.4
7,234.7
855.3
30.1
97.4
1,595.2
641.0
830.4
2,855.7
722.2
772.2
88.9
1,699.7
2,093.5
175.1
26.3
2,596.7
4,075.8
4,169.2
1,615.8
303.2
583.8
326.4

6,063.7
3,905.1
280.2
119.9
1,470.6
287.9
6,659.3
35,133.7
779.6
8,465.0
7,417.6
914.8
35.4
97.2
1,628.9
652.6
838.9
2,882.2
734.7
787.5
93.3
1,802.7
2,141.6
170.6
28.7
2,758.9
4,243.2
4,201.0
1,637.0
269.3
718.2
299.8

6,192.3
4,057.6
267.4
124.0
1,455.0
288.3
6,867.2
35,797.7
740.6
8,757.0
7,638.7
963.3
58.7
96.4
1,584.3
657.9
840.0
2,890.8
738.2
799.8
96.1
1,951.5
2,203.1
172.0
33.5
2,829.5
4,463.7
4,145.7
1,636.6
271.4
803.1
182.9

5,981.7
3,894.6
219.8
127.0
1,446.8
293.5
7,114.1
36,518.5
631.0
8,875.3
7,718.6
1,000.6
59.7
96.4
1,598.8
665.5
852.0
2,915.5
746.1
810.5
106.1
2,253.4
2,269.2
170.5
37.8
2,893.4
4,594.6
4,071.0
1,634.5
261.6
869.6
262.1

34,460.9

37,604.5

40,944.6

46,605.1

47,856.7

48,857.2

49,614.4

62.3

62.2
2.2
26.7
957.0
212.2
1,521.7
4,284.9
1,505.1
1,879.8
1,647.2
5,436.3
1,038.2
1,060.4
10,632.6
2,659.7
268.9
13,914.7

45.9
2.2
27.5
1,024.7
201.3
1,525.2
4,599.3
1,789.5
2,006.9
1,998.0
6,048.9
1,038.4
1,082.6
11,368.9
2,996.3
297.0
14,897.7

46.1
2.2
28.5
1,293.5
65.6
1,498.5
5,111.9
2,146.5
2,489.7
2,727.8
7,805.2
1,379.5
1,191.1
12,867.6
3,369.8
336.9
16,513.6

48.7
2.2
28.8
1,339.9
112.6
1,499.6
5,165.1
2,282.0
2,801.6
2,789.4
7,989.3
1,374.5
1,199.6
12,980.1
3,441.4
348.2
16,886.6

50.0
2.2
28.7
1,350.3
147.1
1,535.9
5,232.6
2,370.4
3,053.2
2,588.1
7,829.0
1,526.4
1,201.5
12,764.9
3,500.6
341.0
16,815.4

54.8

26.0
867.1
193.0
1,436.9
4,003.3
1,226.8
2,016.4
1,559.1
4,654.2
858.8
1,013.2
9,722.4
2,465.3
240.4
12,423.3

28.5
1,362.8
73.0
1,526.5
5,381.0
2,448.9
3,407.8
2,623.4
7,271.7
1,618.1
1,184.0
12,162.6
3,561.1
358.3
17,387.6

52 Total liabilities

77,231.3

84,714.1

91,894.8 100,921.3

97,570.0 100,921.3 102,865.1 105,479.3 108,146.5 109,194.7

110,066.6

Financial assets not included in liabilities (+)
53 Gold and special drawing rights
54 Corporate equities
55 Household equity in noncorporate business . .

23.7
15,618.5
5,393.3

24.6
17,389.3
5,981.3

19.3
18,512.0
6,641.6

19.9
20,909.3
7,303.7

19.7
19,595.7
7,168.8

19.9
20,909.3
7,303.7

20.0
21,133.9
7,510.3

20.1
22,208.5
7,687.4

20.3
22,429.6
7,810.4

20.5
21,477.2
7,892.1

20.9
19,360.8
7,934.7

-9.5
705.3
12.7
392.7
69.2
-3,471.3

-9.7
767.2
27.3
248.3
97.0
-3,536.2

-9.1
807.9
25.2
382.4
96.7
-3,702.5

-10.1
922.2
23.2
474.1
53.0
-4,500.9

-10.0
956.7
41.4
374.4
58.8
-4,341.2

-10.1
922.2
23.2
474.1
53.0
-4,500.9

-10.2
996.4
33.0
475.2
58.8
-4,890.6

-10.0
1,090.7
19.9
479.8
55.3
-5,060.1

-9.8
1,103.0
20.8
527.8
43.7
-5,261.9

-9.9
1,088.1
21.7
269.5
26.3
-5,561.9

-10.2
1,085.3
15.0
287.6
2.9
-5,739.2

-17.9
20.8
23.3

11.2
20.0
32.7

1.8
19.2
.9

.1
11.4
100.8

2.7
10.4
-12.8

.1
11.4
100.8

1.3
10.0
100.5

10.0
58.7

6.4
76.2

2.8
10.3
156.4

8.9
11.2
91.4

Domestic nonfinancial sectors
Household
Nonfinancial corporate business
Nonfarm noncorporate business
State and local governments
Federal government
Rest of the world
Financial sectors
Monetary authority
Commercial banking
U.S.-chartered commercial banks
Foreign banking offices in United States . .
Bank holding companies
Banks in U.S.-affiliated areas
Savings institutions
Credit unions
Property-casualty insurance companies . . . .
Life insurance companies
Private pension funds
State and local government retirement funds
Federal government retirement funds
Money market mutual funds
Mutual funds
Closed-end funds
Exchange-traded funds
Government-sponsored enterprises
Agency- and GSE-backed mortgage pools
Asset-backed securities (ABSs) issuers
Finance companies
Real estate investment trusts (REITs)
Brokers and dealers
Funding corporations

276.5
4,634.7
27,884.0
717.8
6,602.3
5,961.8
513.3
36.4
90.8
1,417.4
556.4

RELATION OF LIABILITIES
TO FINANCIAL ASSETS

34 Total credit market debt
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51

56
57
58
59
60
61

Other liabilities
Official foreign exchange
Special drawing rights certificates .
Treasury currency
Foreign deposits
Net interbank liabilities
Checkable deposits and currency .
Small time and savings deposits . .
Large time deposits
Money market fund shares
Security repurchase agreements . .
Mutual fund shares
Security credit
Life insurance reserves
Pension fund reserves
Trade payables
Taxes payable
Miscellaneous

Liabilities not identified as assets ( - )
Treasury currency
Foreign deposits
Net interbank transactions
Security repurchase agreements
Taxes payable
Miscellaneous

Floats not included in assets ( - )
62 Federal government checkable deposits
63 Other checkable deposits
64 Trade credit
65 Totals identified to sectors as assets

100,541.3 110,451.6 119,445.1

1. Data in this table also appear in the Board's Z.I quarterly statistical release, tables L.I
and L.5, available at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.

46.0
2.2
28.1
1,123.5
190.0
1,506.5
4,946.3
2,050.8
2,312.1
2,494.0
7,068.3
1,249.9
1,163.7
12,301.6
3,217.0
316.9
16,089.5

46.5
2.2
28.1
1,139.6
147.5
1,491.1
4,792.1
2,055.9
2,168.2
2,368.2
6,627.9
1,191.5
1,133.5
11,772.2
3,159.7
323.1
15,320.4

46.0
2.2
28.1
1,123.5
190.0
1,506.5
4,946.3
2,050.8
2,312.1
2,494.0
7,068.3
1,249.9
1,163.7
12,301.6
3,217.0
316.9
16,089.5

46.6
2.2
28.2
1,194.7
50.5
1,501.4
5,076.1
2,118.9
2,389.7
2,678.4
7,328.7
1,289.0
1,172.7
12,408.3
3,282.2
335.4
16,250.8

134,754.9 138,751.9 141,899.9 142,581.2 141,629.9
2. Excludes corporate equities and mutual fund shares.

40

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

2.12

OUTPUT, CAPACITY, AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION'
Seasonally adjusted
2007

2007

2008

2008

2007

2008

Series
Q3

Q4

Ql'

Q2'

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Capacity (percent of 2002 output)

Output (2002=100)

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2'

Capacity utiliz ition rate (percent)2

1 Total industry

112.1

112.2

112.3

111.4

137.9

138.5

139.1

139.7

81.3

81.0

80.6

79.7

2 Manufacturing
Manufacturing (NAICS)
3

113.9
115.1

113.7
115.0

113.4
114.8

112.3
113.7

142.7
144.3

143.4
145.1

144.1
145.8

144.8
146.5

79.8
79.8

79.3
79.3

78.7
78.7

77.6
77.6

4
5

122.6
111.3

122.6
111.3

122.5
114.0

120.7
110.2

156.3
132.5

157.6
132.8

158.9
133.2

160.1
133.5

78.4
84.0

77.8
83.9

77.0
85.7

75.4
82.5

112.9
117.2
186.8

113.3
115.5
195.7

113.5
115.1
202.1

111.9
112.2
208.4

138.8
148.8
242.7

139.3
149.6
251.4

139.7
150.3
259.7

140.0
150.9
267.1

81.3
78.8
77.0

81.3
77.3
77.4

81.1
76.5
77.6

79.9
74.3
78.0

105.7
98.9

105.1
95.5

105.5
91.9

106.3
84.3

125.3
132.7

126.0
132.0

126.7
131.7

127.5
131.7

84.3
74.6

83.4
72.4

83.4
69.8

83.4
64.0

124.2
107.0
79.1

126.2
106.7
110.2
77.3

125.8
106.3
110.2
75.0

124.4
106.0
110.4
73.5

156.6
131.5
135.4
113.3

157.0
131.8
135.8
112.4

157.6
132.0
136.2
111.5

158.2
132.2
136.5
110.6

79.3
81.4
82.1
69.9

80.4
81.0
81.1
68.9

80.2
80.6
80.9
67.5

78.6
80.1
80.8
66.4

95.5
108.4
114.6
104.4
93.1

95.6
108.5
114.6
104.8
91.9

94.9
110.6
113.8
102.6
91.2

94.8
110.7
113.3
101.6
88.8

115.9
122.2
144.5
123.3
116.1

115.7
122.1
145.2
123.9
116.2

115.6
122.1
145.8
124.5
116.3

115.4
122.0
146.2
125.1
116.4

82.5
88.7
79.3
84.6
80.2

82.6
88.9
78.9
84.6
79.2

82.1
90.5
78.2
82.4
78.2

82.1
90.7
77.4
81.2
76.3

20
21 Electric and gas utilities

101.3
108.0

102.7
108.6

103.6
110.7

104.2
109.5

113.9
125.7

114.2
126.3

114.5
127.1

114.7
127.8

89.0
85.9

90.2
85.9

90.4
86.7

90.9
85.7

MEMOS
22 Computers, communications equipment, and
semiconductors

231.6

247.1

257.3

267.6

291.3

306.7

321.5

335.1

79.5

79.9

79.6

79.9

23 Total excluding computers, communications
equipment, and semiconductors

107.5

107.3

107.2

106.0

132.1

132.4

132.7

133.0

81.4

81.0

80.7

79.7

24 Manufacturing excluding computers,
communications equipment, and
semiconductors

108.3

107.6

107.1

105.6

135.6

135.9

136.2

136.5

79.8

79.2

78.6

77.4

6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

Durable manufacturing
Primary metal
Fabricated metal products
Computer and electronic products
Electrical equipment, appliances,
and components
Motor vehicles and parts
Aerospace and miscellaneous
transportation equipment
Nondurable manufacturing
Food, beverage, and tobacco products . . . .
Textile and product mills
Petroleum and coal products
Chemical
Plastics and rubber products
Other manufacturing (non-NAICS)

Selected Measures 41
2.12

OUTPUT, CAPACITY, AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION1—CONTINUED
Seasonally adjusted
1973

1975

Previous cycle2

High

Low

High

Latest cycle3

2008

2007

Series
Low

High

Low

July

Feb.'

Mar.'

Apr.'

May'

June'

July'

Capacity ut lization rate (percent)4
1 Total Industry

88.8

74.0

86.6

70.9

85.0

78.6

81.4

80.3

80.5

79.8

79.6

79.8

79.9

2 Manufacturing
3
Manufacturing (NAICS)

88.3
88.4

71.5
71.3

86.2
86.2

68.5
67.8

85.4
85.3

77.1
77.0

80.1
80.1

78.4
78.4

78.5
78.6

77.6
77.6

77.5
77.6

77.5
77.6

77.7
77.8

89.4
101.9

69.6
69.8

86.7
90.1

62.9
46.9

84.6
93.8

73.5
75.0

78.8
85.5

76.8
85.6

76.8
84.7

75.4
83.3

75.2
81.7

75.4
82.4

75.8
83.0

91.7
94.6

69.9
74.3

83.1
92.7

61.8
58.0

81.7
85.3

72.7
74.0

81.2
79.1

81.0
76.0

81.0
76.9

80.6
74.4

80.0
74.3

79.2
74.2

78.9
74.6

87.0

66.0

90.0

77.4

81.9

76.7

77.4

77.4

78.5

78.5

77.9

77.6

77.0

99.3
95.8

68.0
54.8

91.9
95.1

64.6
44.9

89.1
89.5

77.0
56.0

84.7
75.8

82.5
70.7

83.8
67.2

83.1
62.8

83.6
63.1

83.5
66.1

83.5
68.5

75.9
87.6

68.1
72.3

87.1
85.8

69.0
75.4

87.4
86.7

81.0
81.4

78.8
81.5

79.8
80.3

79.8
80.5

78.5
80.1

78.2
80.3

79.1
80.0

79.8
80.2

86.3
89.5

77.5
61.8

84.2
89.6

80.4
72.1

86.0
91.1

80.9
77.6

82.4
71.0

80.1
67.4

81.7
67.5

81.1
66.4

80.8
66.7

80.7
66.2

80.5
65.1

96.7
92.1
85.3
96.1
86.2

74.1
80.8
69.1
61.7
75.6

95.4
91.0
83.5
90.1
88.0

81.4
68.8
67.9
71.8
86.7

92.6
88.2
85.0
89.8
91.1

86.1
82.4
79.9
76.4
80.4

82.7
88.6
79.4
84.8
80.3

81.1
90.6
78.1
82.8
77.8

82.3
89.6
77.8
81.6
78.1

81.2
90.6
77.3
81.0
76.7

83.5
90.9
77.6
81.1
76.4

81.7
90.7
77.4
81.4
75.9

81.1
92.5
77.6
81.7
74.9

20 Mining
21 Electric and gas utilities

93.4
96.2

87.6
82.9

93.8
89.0

79.6
77.7

86.3
92.7

83.6
84.1

89.2
84.2

90.5
85.8

90.5
86.7

90.6
86.5

90.6
84.4

91.4
86.2

92.1
84.4

MEMOS
22 Computers, communications
equipment, and semiconductors .

84.4

62.3

89.6

75.1

81.7

75.3

80.1

79.2

80.9

80.9

79.7

79.1

78.3

23 Total excluding computers,
communications equipment,
and semiconductors

89.1

74.4

86.8

70.6

85.3

78.7

81.4

80.4

80.5

79.8

79.6

79.8

79.9

24 Manufacturing excluding computers,
communications
equipment, and semiconductors .

88.4

71.9

86.4

68.0

85.8

77.2

80.1

78.4

78.4

77.4

77.4

77.4

77.7

4
5

Durable manufacturing
Primary metal

6
7
8

14

Fabricated metal products . . . .
Machinery
Computer and electronic
products
Electrical equipment,
appliances, and
components
Motor vehicles and parts
Aerospace and
miscellaneous
transportation equipment .
Nondurable manufacturing
Food, beverage, and tobacco
products
Textile and product mills

15
16
17
18
19

Paper
Petroleum and coal products . .
Chemical
Plastics and rubber products . .
Other manufacturing (non-NAICS) .

9
10
11
12
13

NOTE: The statistics in this release cover output, capacity, and capacity utilization in the
industrial sector, which is defined by the Federal Reserve to comprise manufacturing, mining,
and electric and gas utilities. Mining is defined as all industries in sector 21 of the North
American Industry Classification System, or NAICS; electric and gas utilities are those in
NAICS sectors 2211 and 2212. Manufacturing comprises NAICS industries (sector 31-33)
plus the logging industry and the newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishing
industries. Logging and publishing are classified elsewhere in NAICS (under agriculture and
information respectively), but historically they were considered to be manufacturing and were
included in the industrial sector under the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system. In
December 2002, the Federal Reserve reclassified all its industrial output data from the SIC
system to NAICS.

e Board's G. 17(419) monthly statistical rel

aiuc ui me i1 tact Hi i\.cjct vt utiLLtitn.

2. Monthly highs, 1978-80; monthly lows, 1982.
3. Monthly highs, 1988-89; monthly lows, 1990-91.
4. Capacity utilization is calculated as the ratio of the Federal Reserve's seasonally
adjusted index of industrial production to the corresponding index of capacity.

42

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

2.13

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION

Indexes and Gross Value1

Monthly data seasonally adjusted

Group

2002
proportion

Aug.

Sept.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.1

Apr.'

Index (2002=100)
MAJOR MARKETS

1 Total IP
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Market groups
Final products and nonindustrial supplies . .
Consumer goods
Durable
Automotive products
Home electronics
Appliances, furniture, carpeting . . .
Miscellaneous goods
Nondurable
Non-energy
Foods and tobacco
Clothing
Chemical products
Paper products
Energy

112.0

112.0

112.3

111.8

112.3

112.4

112.6

112.3

112.0

111.3

111.1

111.6

58.5
30.8
8.9
4.7
0.4
1.4
2.4
21.9
18.1
9.7
0.9
5.0
2.0
3.9

111.5
107.5
103.2
100.9
155.8
96.0
104.0
108.8
109.1
109.9
78.0
117.6
96.2
108.4

112.2
08.2
05.8
05.1
53.1
96.5
05.6
08.9
09.9
111.2
78.3
117.4
97.1
06.5

112.0
107.9
104.6
103.0
152.7
96.5
105.3
108.9
109.1
110.0
77.3
117.4
96.7
108.6

112.5
108.4
103.5
101.1
156.4
95.5
105.0
109.9
110.1
111.8
77.0
117.4
96.9
109.5

111.6
107.3
102.4
100.0
158.8
94.1
103.8
108.8
109.4
110.0
76.3
118.8
95.8
107.6

111.8
107.4
102.9
101.1
167.6
92.9
103.2
108.8
108.8
109.5
76.2
118.0
95.2
109.0

111.9
107.4
102.7
101.6
170.1
91.7
102.3
108.8
109.2
109.6
78.0
118.5
95.9
108.1

112.3
108.0
101.1
99.6
167.7
89.1
101.9
110.1
109.3
109.3
77.2
119.1
96.5
112.6

112.0
107.9
100.0
98.5
168.1
87.3
100.9
110.4
109.1
109.2
76.5
119.0
96.6
113.8

111.3
106.7
97.8
93.8
168.8
87.3
101.3
109.5
109.5
110.2
75.3
118.0
97.2
109.7

110.5
106.0
94.2
86.5
175.4
87.1
100.8
109.6
109.1
109.8
74.8
118.5
95.1
111.2

110.4
105.8
94.7
87.5
179.1
86.5
100.9
109.2
109.1
109.9
73.7
118.3
95.6
109.9

110.9
106.7
97.2
93.0
176.1
85.6
101.0
109.6
109.2
109.7
74.5
119.2
95.6
110.8

111.2
107.0
98.2
95.3
175.1
84.7
101.0
109.7
109.1
109.3
73.9
119.8
94.3
111.5

16
17
18
19
20

Business equipment
Transit
Information processing
Industrial and other
Defense and space equipment

10.2
1.8
3.1
5.3
1.8

128.4
124.2
155.6
115.7
117.1

29.6
25.3
56.2
117.2
118.1

129.4
124.4
157.7
116.4
117.9

130.5
124.1
159.2
117.9
118.4

129.9
122.6
160.7
116.7
118.3

130.2
123.2
162.7
116.2
120.2

131.2
123.9
164.8
116.7
119.9

131.4
122.5
165.2
117.4
120.9

131.1
121.1
167.5
116.5
119.6

132.0
120.2
169.3
117.5
119.5

129.5
117.4
170.3
113.8
119.4

129.8
118.3
170.7
113.9
118.8

130.1
120.4
171.6
113.4
119.7

131.1
123.8
171.3
114.1
120.4

21
22

Construction supplies
Business supplies

4.3
11.0

106.0
108.7

07.4
08.5

107.1
108.7

106.6
109.1

105.4
108.8

104.5
109.2

104.2
108.9

103.6
109.3

102.3
109.2

102.3
108.5

101.3
108.3

101.7
107.8

101.5
107.8

101.7
107.2

23 Materials
24
Non-energy
25
Durable
26
Consumer parts
27
Equipment parts
28
Other
29
Nondurable
30
Textile
31
Paper
32
Chemical
33 Energy

41.5
30.5
19.0
4.0
6.6
8.4
11.5
0.8
2.7
4.5
11.0

111.3
115.5
123.5
93.7
167.1
109.1
103.5
76.6
97.7
112.4
101.6

111.8
116.7
25.4
95.1
70.4
110.3
03.9
76.3
97.4
112.6
00.8

112.0
116.3
125.1
95.0
170.1
110.0
103.2
74.0
97.5
111.9
102.1

112.0
116.6
125.3
93.6
171.3
110.4
103.8
74.0
96.4
113.1
101.6

112.2
116.4
125.5
92.4
174.6
109.7
102.9
73.5
96.4
111.9
102.5

113.0
117.2
126.4
92.9
176.5
110.4
103.5
73.1
97.7
112.5
103.3

113.1
116.9
125.8
90.7
176.7
110.0
103.7
72.6
99.3
112.3
104.1

113.0
116.7
126.0
90.1
178.3
109.8
103.1
71.0
97.8
111.9
104.2

112.6
116.0
126.0
89.1
179.9
109.6
101.4
71.0
95.9
109.9
104.5

112.8
116.4
126.4
87.6
182.7
109.6
101.8
69.6
96.6
109.7
104.3

112.4
115.7
125.6
86.0
182.7
108.9
101.1
68.9
95.8
109.3
104.5

112.1
115.6
125.0
85.7
181.9
108.1
101.7
69.2
97.8
110.0
103.9

112.5
115.6
125.5
87.1
182.6
108.2
101.3
68.1
94.8
110.1
104.6

112.7
116.0
126.2
88.9
183.4
108.4
101.1
66.9
93.9
110.4
104.8

94.6
92.6

107.0
112.3

07.5
112.7

107.4
112.8

107.6
113.3

107.0
112.9

107.4
113.4

107.4
113.5

107.6
113.8

107.2
113.5

106.7
113.5

106.0
113.2

105.8
112.9

106.3
113.2

106.5
113.2

SPECIAL AGGREGATES

34 Total excluding computers, communication
equipment, and semiconductors
35 Total excluding motor vehicles and parts ..

Gross value (billions of 2000 dollars, annual rates)
36 Final products and nonindustrial
supplies

3,049.2

3,034.7

37 Final products
38
Consumer goods . . .
39
Equipment total

43.1
30.8

40 Nonindustrial supplies .

15.4

12.3

3,041.3

3,062.1

3,014.3

2,998.4

2,311.5 2,330.7 2,324.1 2,331.2 2,310.9 2,318.1 2,321.0 2,337.6 2,330.6 2,309.1 2,283.0 2,282.3 2,299.9 2,320.8
1,606.3 1,619.2 1,615.5 1,618.1 1,603.7 1,606.9 1,605.5 1,621.4 1,616.8 1,593.6 1,578.3 1,576.6 1,591.5 1,605.0
728.3
715.4
721.7
722.4
724.7
720.4
718.6
723.7
717.9
728.0
727.2
729.4
717.2
718.8
724.5

725.5

726.6

726.0

723.2

724.7

723.6

726.2

722.4

717.9

716.7

715.0

716.0

Selected Measures
2.13

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION

43

Indexes and Gross Value1—Continued

Monthly data seasonally adjusted

Group

NAICS
code2

2002
proportion

2007

2008

2007
avg.
July

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

Jan.

Feb.'

Mar.'

Apr.'

May'

June'

July'

Index (2002=100)
INDUSTRY GROUPS

41 Manufacturing
42
Manufacturing (NAICS)
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52

53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64

Durable manufacturing
Wood products
Nonmetallic mineral
products
Primary metal
Fabricated metal products .
Machinery
Computer and electronic
products
Electrical equipment,
appliances, and
components
Motor vehicles and parts . .
Aerospace and
miscellaneous
transportation
equipment
Furniture and related
products
Miscellaneous
Nondurable manufacturing . .
Food, beverage, and
tobacco products . . . .
Textile and product mills . .
Apparel and leather
Paper
Printing and support
Petroleum and coal
products
Chemical
Plastics and rubber
products
Other manufacturing
(non-NAICS)

65 Mining
66 Utilities
67
Electric
68
Natural gas
69 Manufacturing excluding
computers, communications
equipment, and
semiconductors
70 Manufacturing excluding motor
vehicles and parts

83.2
78.5

112.9
114.2

114.1
115.3

113.6
114.8

114.0
115.2

113.5
114.8

113.8
115.1

113.8
115.1

113.8
115.2

113.1
114.5

113.2
114.6

112.2
113.6

112.3
113.7

112.4
113.8

112.8
114.3

321

43.2
1.5

121.0
99.2

122.9
100.9

122.4
100.3

122.4
97.9

122.2
96.5

122.9
94.2

122.8
94.3

122.9
92.3

122.2
91.0

122.4
91.4

120.5
90.1

120.4
89.8

121.1
89.7

121.9
88.5

327
331
332
333

2.3
2.3
5.7
5.3

108.1
110.3
112.0
116.0

109.9
113.2
112.6
117.4

110.0
111.4
112.8
116.2

110.2
109.2
113.2
118.0

108.9
110.0
113.1
116.4

109.7
111.0
113.7
115.4

105.9
112.9
113.1
114.6

106.1
115.2
113.4
115.2

104.9
114.1
113.5
114.1

106.4
112.8
113.6
115.9

104.8
111.2
112.8
112.2

105.0
109.1
111.9
112.2

103.9
110.2
110.9
112.1

104.7
111.0
110.5
112.9

334

8.1

183.4

185.6

186.5

188.3

192.8

196.2

198.1

198.5

202.2

205.7

207.9

208.2

209.1

209.2

335
3361-3

2.2
7.4

104.9
97.2

105.9
100.8

105.4
99.3

105.7
96.6

104.3
95.1

105.0
95.8

106.1
95.5

106.1
93.9

104.4
93.0

106.0
88.6

105.7
82.7

106.6
83.2

106.7
87.2

106.8
90.3

3364-9

3.5

122.3

123.4

123.8

125.3

125.3

126.9

126.4

127.4

125.2

124.8

124.1

123.8

125.4

126.7

337
339

1.8
3.3

102.0
115.9

103.3
116.9

103.4
116.4

102.4
117.4

101.7
116.5

101.4
116.0

100.1
117.2

98.1
117.8

96.4
115.3

95.9
117.1

94.9
116.3

94.4
116.6

94.0
116.4

93.2
116.9

35.3

106.6

107.1

106.6

107.3

106.7

106.6

106.8

106.8

106.0

106.2

105.9

106.2

105.8

106.1

311,2
313,4
315,6
322
323

11.3
1.4
1.0
3.1
2.4

110.1
80.5
78.5
95.8
99.8

111.4
80.6
78.5
95.9
98.4

110.3
78.7
77.6
95.7
99.1

112.0
78.1
77.6
95.0
99.6

110.5
77.7
77.0
94.1
98.9

110.0
77.1
76.8
95.4
99.4

110.1
77.2
78.7
97.3
99.0

110.0
75.3
77.8
96.0
98.4

109.7
75.2
77.1
93.7
97.3

111.0
74.7
76.0
95.1
98.4

110.6
73.7
75.6
93.8
97.4

110.3
73.7
74.5
96.4
97.0

110.2
73.0
75.3
94.3
94.2

110.1
71.7
74.9
93.5
92.9

324
325

1.8
10.7

108.7
114.2

108.3
114.5

108.5
114.2

108.4
115.0

108.7
114.5

108.1
114.7

108.5
114.6

111.7
114.6

110.6
113.6

109.5
113.1

110.6
112.9

110.9
113.5

110.7
113.3

112.8
113.7

326

3.8

103.4

104.5

103.8

105.0

104.6

105.4

104.5

103.0

102.8

102.0

101.3

101.5

102.0

102.6

1133,5111

4.7

92.9

93.2

92.8

93.2

92.2

91.7

91.9

91.3

91.2

91.0

89.3

88.9

88.4

87.3

21
2211,2
2211
2212

7.2
9.6
8.2
1.4

101.4
108.2
110.4
98.2

101.5
105.6
107.8
95.5

101.2
109.3
111.1
101.0

101.3
109.0
111.5
97.4

101.3
108.4
112.3
90.9

102.9
109.1
111.1
99.4

103.9
108.2
109.7
101.2

103.2
110.8
112.4
103.2

103.6
112.6
113.5
107.9

103.9
108.7
110.4
100.6

103.9
110.4
111.7
103.7

103.9
107.9
108.7
103.5

104.8
110.3
111.9
102.8

105.8
108.3
109.4
102.7

77.8

107.6

108.5

108.0

108.3

107.5

107.7

107.6

107.6

106.8

106.7

105.6

105.6

105.7

106.1

75.7

114.3

115.2

114.8

115.4

115.0

115.3

115.4

115.5

114.8

115.3

114.7

114.7

114.5

114.7

NOTE: The statistics in this release cover output, capacity, and capacity utilization in the
industrial sector, which is defined by the Federal Reserve to comprise manufacturing, mining,
and electric and gas utilities. Mining is defined as all industries in sector 21 of the North
American Industry Classification System, or NAICS; electric and gas utilities are those in
NAICS sectors 2211 and 2212. Manufacturing comprises NAICS industries (sector 31-33)
plus the logging industry and the newspaper, periodical, book, and directory publishing
industries. Logging and publishing are classified elsewhere in NAICS (under agriculture and
information respectively), but historically they were considered to be manufacturing and were
included in the industrial sector under the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system. In
December 2002, the Federal Reserve reclassified all its industrial output data from the SIC
system to NAICS.

1. Data in this table appear in the Board's G. 17(419) monthly statistical release. The data
are also available on the Board's website, www.federalreserve.gov/releases/gl7. The latest
historical revision of the industrial production index and the capacity utilization rates was
released on March 28, 2008. The recent annual revision will be described in an upcoming
issue of the Federal Reserve Bulletin.
2. North American Industry Classification System.

44

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

3.10

U.S. INTERNATIONAL TRANSACTIONS

Summary

Millions of dollars; quarterly data seasonally adjusted except as noted1

Item credits or debits

1 Balance on current account
2
Balance on goods and services
3
Exports
4
Imports
5
Income, net
6
Investment, net
7
Direct
8
Portfolio
9
Compensation of employees
10
Unilateral current transfers, net

-728,993
-711,567
1,283,753
-1,995,320
72,358
78,758
173,205
-94,447
-6,400
-89,784

-788,116
-753,283
1,457,015
-2,210,298
57,194
63,804
184,146
-120,342
-6,609
-92,027

-731,214
-700,258
1,645,726
-2,345,984
81,749
88,776
233,861
-145,085
-7,027
-112,705

Ql

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

-196,930
-179,543
385,436
-564,979
12,787
14,453
50,263
-35,810
-1,666
-30,174

-194,093
-178,819
399,951
-578,770
9,679
11,443
49,053
-37,610
-1,764
-24,953

-172,952
-168,114
424,873
-592,986
22,958
24,729
59,710
-34,981
-1,771
-27,796

-167,241
-173,783
435,465
-609,248
36,327
38,151
74,835
-36,684
-1,824
-29,784

-176,376
-174,920
454,271
-629,191
29,771
31,575
66,850
-35,275
-1,804
-31,227

-22
0
-35
285
-272

-276
0
-29
112
-359

11 Change in U.S. government assets other than official
reserve assets, net (increase, —)

623

3,346

12 Change in U.S. official reserve assets (increase, —)
13
Gold
14
Special drawing rights (SDRs)
15
Reserve position in International Monetary Fund
16 Foreign currencies

4,511
10,200
-615

-223
3,331
-734

-154
1,021
-989

-43
212
-241

-39
294
-229

-54
0
-37
230
-247

17 Change in U.S. private assets abroad (increase, —)
18
Bank-reported claims2
19
Nonbank-reported claims
20
U.S. purchase of foreign securities, net
21
U.S. direct investments abroad, net

-566,266
-207,625
-71,207
-251,199
-36,235

-1,259,469
-488,424
-164,597
-365,204
-241,244

-1,267,459
-644,751
-706
-288,731
-333,271

-442,438
-230,143
-46,048
-99,541
-66,706

-522,985
-209,985
-134,713
-84,671
-93,616

-171,045
-88,697
80,012
-100,317
-62,043

-130,990
-115,926
100,043
-4,202
-110,905

-289,697
-218,907
53,644
-38,826
-85,608

22 Change in foreign official assets in United States (increase, +)
23
U.S. Treasury securities
24
Other U.S. government obligations
25
Other U.S. government liabilities2
26
Other U.S. liabilities reported by U.S. banks2
27
Other foreign official assets3

259,268
112,841
100,493
-421
26,260
20,095

487,939
208,564
219,837
2,816
22,365
34,357

411,058
58,865
171,465
5,342
108,695
66,691

163,270
40,337
81,303
366
30,329
10,935

88,822
1,610
60,031
-69
15,956
11,294

13,469
-25,810
18,022
913
9,873
10,471

145,497
42,728
12,109
4,132
52,537
33,991

173,501
88,647
79,035
1,792
-26,906
30,933

28 Change in foreign private assets in United States (increase, +)
29
U.S. bank-reported liabilities4
30
U.S. nonbank-reported liabilities
31
Foreign private purchases of U.S. Treasury securities, net
32
U.S. currency flows
33 Foreign purchases of other U.S. securities, net
34 Foreign direct investments in United States, net

988,079
214,736
69,572
132,300
8,447
450,386
112,638

1,573,174
461,100
242,727
-58,204
2,227
683,363
241,961

1,646,645
532,813
156,290
156,825
-10,675
573,850
237,542

529,443
205,132
90,061
42,882
-6,165
183,507
14,026

629,290
149,769
122,476
-13,522
-1,635
310,340
61,862

253,007
53,925
55,599
67,406
655
-30,486
105,908

234,905
123,987
-111,846
60,059
-3,530
110,489
55,746

237,461
85,746
57,185
68,932
-914
-20,115
46,627

35 Capital account transactions, net5
36 Discrepancy
37
Due to seasonal adjustment
38
Before seasonal adjustment

-4,036
32,313

-3,880
-47,078

-1,843
-41,287

-543
-67,970
12,192
-80,161

-112
656
722
-66

-617
71,627
-21,805
93,431

-571
-45,600
8,892
-54,491

-597
52,638
9,512
43,126

MEMO

Changes in official assets
39 U.S. official reserve assets (increase, —)
40 Foreign official assets in United States, excluding line 25
(increase, +)

14,096

2,374

-122

-72

26

-54

-22

-276

259,689

485,123

405,716

162,904

88,891

12,556

141,365

171,709

41 Change in Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries official
assets in United States (part of line 22)
1. Seasonal factors are not calculated for lines 11-16, 18-20, 22-35, and 38-41.
2. Associated primarily with military sales contracts and other transactions arranged with
or through foreign official agencies.
3. Consists of investments in U.S. corporate stocks and in debt securities of private
corporations and state and local governments.
4. Reporting banks included all types of depository institutions as well as some brokers
and dealers.

3.12

5. Consists of capital transfers (such as those of accompanying migrants entering or
leaving the country and debt forgiveness) and the acquisition and disposal of nonproduced
nonfinancial assets.
SOURCE: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Survey of Current
Business.

U.S. RESERVE ASSETS
Millions of dollars, end of period
2007
Asset

2005

2006

2008

2007
Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July-

1 Total

65,127

65,895

70,565

70,565

72,017

73,404

75,764

74,372

75,170

75,740

74,832

2 Gold stock1
3 Special drawing rights2-3
4 Reserve position in International Monetary
Fund2
5 Foreign currencies4

11,043
8,210

11,041
8,870

11,041
9,476

11,041
9,476

11,041
9,566

11,041
9,688

11,041
9,892

11,041
9,767

11,041
9,771

11,041
9,849

11,041
9,772

8,036
37,838

5,040
40,943

4,244
45,804

4,244
45,804

4,237
47,173

4,280
48,395

4,302
50,529

4,253
49,311

5,111
49,247

5,237
49,613

4,930
49,089

NOTE: The data presented in this table are available in the monthly statistical release "U.S.
Reserve Assets; Foreign Official Assets Held at Federal Reserve Banks," on the Board's
website at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
1. Gold held "under earmark" at Federal Reserve Banks for foreign and international
accounts is not included in the gold stock of the United States; see table 3.13, line 3. Gold
stock is valued at $42.22 per fine troy ounce.
2. Special drawing rights (SDRs) are valued according to a technique adopted by the
International Monetary Fund (IMF) in July 1974. Values are based on a weighted average of
exchange rates for the currencies of member countries. From July 1974 through December
1980, sixteen currencies were used; since January 1981, five currencies have been used. U.S.
SDR holdings and reserve positions in the IMF have also been valued on this basis since July
1974.

3. Includes allocations of SDRs by the International Monetary Fund on Jan. 1 of the year
indicated, as follows: 1970—$867 million; 1971—$717 million; 1972—$710 million; 1979—
$1,139 million; 1980—$1,152 million; 1981—$1,093 million; plus net transactions in SDRs.
4. Includes holdings of Treasury and Federal Reserve System; beginning November 1978,
these are valued at current market exchange rates or, where appropriate, at such other rates as
may be agreed upon by the parties to the transactions. Excludes outstanding reciprocal
currency swaps with the European Central Bank and the Swiss National Bank. At endDecember 2007 and end-January 2008 swaps outstanding were $20 billion and $4 billion
respectively. At end-February there were no swaps outstanding. At end-March swaps outstanding were $15 billion and $6 billion respectively. At end-April swaps outstanding were
$30 billion and $6 billion respectively. At end-May, end-June, and end-July swaps outstanding were $50 billion and $12 billion respectively.

Summary Statistics
3.13

45

FOREIGN OFFICIAL ASSETS HELD AT FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS'
Millions of dollars, end of period
2007
Asset

2005

2006

2008

2007
Dec.

1 Deposits
Held in custody
2 U.S. Treasury securities2
3 Earmarked gold3

Jan.

Mar.

Apr.

May

June

July'

83

98

96

96

114

96

98

105

99

211

103

1.069.014
8,967

1.133.969
8,967

1.191.706
8,710

1,191,706
8,710

1,235,576
8,697

1,244,808
8,643

1,275,124
8,595

1,310,649
8,548

1,315,616
8,534

1,348,988
8,521

1,375,199
8,494

NOTE: The data presented in this table are available in the monthly statistical release "U.S.
Reserve Assets; Foreign Official Assets Held at Federal Reserve Banks," on the Board's
website at www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
1. Excludes deposits and U.S. Treasury securities held for international and regional
organizations.

3.15

Feb.

2. Marketable U.S. Treasury bills, notes, and bonds and nonmarketable U.S. Treasury
securities, in each case measured at face (not market) value.
3. Held in foreign and international accounts and valued at $42.22 per fine troy ounce; not
included in the gold stock of the United States.

SELECTED U.S. LIABILITIES TO FOREIGN OFFICIAL INSTITUTIONS
Millions of dollars, end of period
2008

2006
Item

2006

2007
1

1 Total1
By type
2 Liabilities reported by banks in the United States2

June "

June

8

Dec.

Mar.

Apr.

May'

3,326,618' 3,360,168' 3,378,051

Junep
3,395,421

2,585,038

3,239,273

2,490,430

2,490,430

2,585,038

284,827
176,829

397,958
196,344

308,842
184,847

308,842
184,847

284,827
176,829

372,393'
201,281'

350,870'
215,088'

348,629
218,769

344,125
225,760

1 271 174
1,026
851,182

1 443 691
1,111
1,200,169

1 211 819
986
783,937

1,211,819
986
783,937

1,271,174
1,026
851,182

1,504,209
1,133
1,247,601

1,526,507
1,140
1,266,562

1,522,783
1,148
1,286,722

1,523,888
1,155
1,300,493

435,062
7,078
175,746
1 915 375
12,422
39,354

602,738
11,370
267,443
2 292 741
25,262
39,719

414,986
7,859
159,444
1,851,832
15,955
40,354

414,986
7,859
159,444
1,851,832
15,955
40,354

435,062
7,078
175,746
1,915,375
12,422
39,354

617,265'
11,274
276,004
2,353,077'
26,810
42,187

632,945
11,361
278,177
2,366,976'
27,561
43,148

628,906
11,302
296,382
2,367,196
30,766
43,499

635,898
11,524
299,050
2,375,534
30,359
43,056

U.S. Treasury bonds and notes
5
Nonmarketable4
6 U.S. securities other than U.S. Treasury securities5
By area
7 Europe1
9 Latin America and Caribbean
11 Africa

1. For data before June 2006, includes the Bank for International Settlements.
2. Principally demand deposits, time deposits, bankers acceptances, commercial paper,
negotiable time certificates of deposit, and borrowings under repurchase agreements.
3. Includes nonmarketable certificates of indebtedness and Treasury bills issued to official
institutions of foreign countries.
4. Excludes notes issued to foreign official nonreserve agencies. Includes current value of
zero-coupon Treasury bond issues to foreign governments as follows: Mexico, beginning
March 1990, 30-year maturity issue; Venezuela, beginning December 1990, 30-year maturity
issue; Argentina, beginning April 1993, 30-year maturity issue.
5. Debt securities of U.S. government corporations and federally sponsored agencies, and
U.S. corporate stocks and bonds.

3.16

LIABILITIES TO, AND CLAIMS ON, FOREIGNERS
Payable in Foreign Currencies

6. Data in the two columns shown for this date reflect different benchmark bases for
foreigners' holdings of selected U.S. long-term securities. Figures in the first column are
comparable to those for earlier dates; figures in the second column are based in part on a
benchmark survey as of end-June 2006 and are comparable to those shown for the following
dates.
SOURCE: Based on U.S. Department of the Treasury data and on data reported to the
Treasury by banks (including Federal Reserve Banks) and securities dealers in the United
States, and in periodic benchmark surveys of foreign portfolio investment in the United
States.

Reported by Banks in the United States1

Millions of dollars, end of period
2007
Item

2004

2005

2008

2006
June

Sept.

Dec.

Mar.

98,349
52,410
45,939

91,693
59,241
32,452

140,873
97,088
43,785

169,863
103,800
66,063

181,917
104,822
77,095

260,790
120,710
140,080

257,001
114,688
142,313

Deposits

129,544
51,029
78,515

100,144
43,942
56,202

131,530
59,152
72,378

143,525
65,606
77,919

148,539
67,718
80,821

168,572
73,199
95,373

182,798
75,216
107,582

Deposits

32,056
8,519
23,537

56,100
20,931
35,169

64,558
34,901
29,657

81,285
55,342
25,943

80,195
50,748
29,447

74,693
50,263
24,430

84,085
57,797
26,288

2
3

Deposits
Other liabilities

5

8

Data on claims exclude foreign currencies held by U.S. monetary authorities.

2. Assets owned by customers of the reporting bank located in the United States that
represent claims on foreigners held by reporting banks for the accounts of the domestic
customers.

46

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

3.17

LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS
Payable in U.S. dollars

Reported by Banks in the United States1

Millions of dollars, end of period

Apr.
BY HOLDER AND TVPE OF LIABILITY

1 Total, all foreigners
2 Banks' own liabilities
By type of liability
3
Deposits2
4
Other
5
Of which: repurchase agreements3
6
Banks' custody liabilities4
By type of liability
7
U.S. Treasury bills and certificates5
8
Other negotiable and readily transferable
instruments'"
9
Of which: negotiable time
certificates of deposit held in custody
for foreigners
10
Of which: short-term agency securities7 . . .
11
Other
12 International and regional organizations5
13
Banks' own liabilities
14
Deposits2
15
Other
16
Banks' custody liabilities4
17
U.S. Treasury bills and certificates5
18
Other negotiable and readily transferable
instruments'"

3,080,907

3,851,558

4,442,608

4,442,608

4,540,818' 4,608,192' 4,539,582' 4,479,877' 4,436,548' 4,312,698

2,299,950

2,924,438

3,317,855

3,317,855

3,346,546

1,043,801
1,256,149

1,315,290
1,609,148
1,028,974
927,120

1,541,223
1,776,632
1,099,640

1,541,223
1,776,632
1,099,640

250,886

299,686

299,686

311,286

325,916

353,769'

371,732

504,389

504,389

552,266

545,123

524,752'

53,594
136,783
201,516

66,155
113,865
304,502

97,746
200,152
320,678

97,746
200,152
320,678

114,076
211,055
330,720'

119,006
202,438
326,293'

124,953'
186,202
326,581'

126,418
180,566
316,134'

133,182
165,199
318,813'

129,460
168,075
316,146

20,793
15,612
8,361
7,251
5,181
1,085

29,425
25,770
19,021
6,749
3,655
800

27,164
22,929
17,784
5,145
4,235
250

27,164
22,929
17,784
5,145
4,235
250

30,460
24,781
18,663
6,118
5,679
951

29,188
22,055
16,918
5,137
7,133
1,124

28,372
20,944
16,386
4,558
7,428
1,796

24,776
19,105
14,624
4,481
5,671
416

27,925'
20,166'
13,872
6,294'
7,759
2,447

24,163
18,019
13,408
4,611
6,144
1,040

713,327

780,957
259,843
319,598

3,410,860

1,512,340 1,519,544
1,834,206 1,891,316
1,168,935 1,217,478
1,124,753 1,194,272'

3,334,480

3,288,747' 3,236,075' 3,114,376

1,563,452
1,771,028
1,092,118
1,205,102'

1,506,680'
1,782,067'
1,079,970
1,191,130'

1,446,779' 1,463,539
1,789,296' 1,650,837
1,087,096
968,239
1,200,473'
1,198,322
368,610'
357,172'
375,549
513,050
517,824'
506,627

4,096

2,855

3,985

3,985

4,728

6,009

5,632

498,510
170,984
45,426
125,558

461,656
178,954
51,380
127,574

594,302
215,946
49,204
166,742

594,302
215,946
49,204
166,742

621,005
224,966
47,376
177,590

607,791
220,147
47,535
172,612

573,674'
196,337
48,024
148,313

565,958'
187,783
47,003
140,780

567,398'
197,870
46,554
151,316

569,885
191,364
44,296
147,068

327,526
201,863

282,702
176,829

378,356
196,344

378,356
196,344

396,039
207,123

387,644
204,319

377,337'
201,281'

378,175'
215,088'

369,528'
218,769'

378,521
225,760

150,759

152,761

26 Banks10
27
Banks' own liabilities
28
Deposits2
Other
29
30
Banks' custody liabilities4
31
U.S. Treasury bills and certificates5
32
Other negotiable and readily
transferable instruments'" . . .
Other

,792,040
,566,967
841,248
725,719
225,073
23,771

2,258,115
1,917,300
1,025,334
891,966
340,815
31,153

48,776
152,526

66,378
243,284

64,243
239,669

64,243
239,669

75,693
247,635'

80,109
240,358'

34 Other foreigners"
35
Banks' own liabilities
36
Deposits2
37
Other

769,564
546,387
148,766
397,621

1,102,362
802,414
219,555
582,859

1,302,250
902,381
299,939
602,442

1,302,250
902,381
299,939
602,442

1,386,187
956,058
309,245
646,813

1,452,224
1,018,116
304,454

38
39
40

223,177
33,124

299,948
42,104

399,869
64,711

399,869
64,711

430,129
64,115

434,108
72,493

450,968'
96,509'

444,576'
92,207'

455,313'
103,616'

451,325
103,631

142,188
47,865

196,728
61,116

255,150
80,008

255,150
80,008

284,159
81,855

280,002
81,613

268,653'
85,806

265,664'
86,705

266,621'
85,076

264,099
83,595

43 Total, all foreigners

3,080,907

3,851,558

4,442,608

4,442,608

4,540,818" 4,608,192' 4,539,582' 4,479,877" 4,436,548' 4,312,698

44 Foreign countries . .

3,060,114

3,822,133

4,415,444

4,415,444

4,510,358" 4,579,004' 4,511,210' 4,455,101" 4,408,623' 4,288,535

,229,338
3,604
16,022

1,482,788
3,841
14,528
931
3,204
69,078
69,894
1,488
84,085
7,350
73,099
25,309
42,383

1,749,481
4,987
18,245
768
1,263
64,741
97,579

,749,481
4,987
18,245
768
1,263
64,741
97,579

19 Official institutions9
20
Banks' own liabilities
21
Deposits2
22
Other
23
24
25

Banks' custody liabilities4
U.S. Treasury bills and certificates5
Other negotiable and readily transferable
instruments'"

Banks' custodial liabilities
U.S. Treasury bills and certificates5
Other negotiable and readily
transferable instruments'" . . .
Other

5,255

5,312

5,104

1,518,892 ! ,518,892 2,503,166' 1,518,989' 2,508,796' 2,466,714' 2,377,641' 2,360,161
>, 176,599 !,176,599 2,140,741 >, 150,542 2,139,427 2,104,006' 2,009,768' 1,997,829
1,174,296 1,174,296 1,137,056 1,150,637 1,170,270 1,127,346' 1,068,599' 1,072,589
1,002,303 1,002,303 1,003,685
999,905
969,157
976,660
925,240
941,169
342,293
342,293
362,425'
368,447'
362,708'
367,873'
362,332
369,369'
38,381
38,381
39,097
47,980
49,461'
43,778'
45,118
54,183'

713,662

83,043'
232,143'

85,471'
227,776'

90,848'
233,247'

87,831
229,383

1,428,740' 1,422,429' 1,463,584' 1,358,489
977,772
977,853' 1,008,271'
907,164
317,707
333,246
328,772
317,754
660,146'
573,918
649,000
690,517'

MEMO

42 Own foreign offices12
BY AREA OR COUNTRY

45 Europe
46
Austria
47
Belgium
48 Denmark
49 Finland
50 France
51 Germany
52 Greece
53 Ireland
54 Italy
55 Luxembourg
56 Netherlands
57 Norway
58 Portugal
59 Russia
60 Spain
61 Sweden
62
63 Switzerland
64 Turkey
65 United Kingdom
and Isle of Man
66 Channel Islands
13
67 Yugoslavia
Other Europe and other former U.S.S.R.1
Footnotes appear on next page.

1,537

3,612
71,486
58,960
1,200

1,789,799
4,709

1,853,897
3,998

17,705
771

21,504

1,635
84,963
103,637
1,326
128,767
7,663

657
1,652
78,386
105,038

,782,798' 1,754,853'
4,533
4,310
20,258
24,682
1,011
761
1,811
1,856
80,924
77,719
94,274'
96,111

1,310
147,164

1,128
154,724

8,566
119,842
37,086

6,819
124,159

41,214
3,245

31,095
3,991
83,545

1,345

1,345

101,335

2,250
62,711

113,469
8,072
106,918
24,850
48,022
2,993
104,709

113,469
8,072
106,918
24,850
48,022
2,993
104,709

9,535

8,941

11,433

11,433

11,417

10,103

4,771
140,140

3,715

7,677

7,677

54,622
10,369
888,945
33,360
295
22,389

51,911

51,911

5,095
49,670

12,098
1,005,684
25,279
532
36,906

12,098
,005,684
25,279
532
36,906

1,009,957
22,880
487
30,296

6,096
45,846
16,816
1,053,560
21,955
939
34,308

68,660
7,075
61,065
14,502

27,921
2,716

9,895
563,253
29,559
119
32,371

102,111

37,439
47,444
2,573
104,708

14,544

94,611

35,713

12,427

6,534
45,249
15,908
992,466'
20,552
846
48,037

1,215

160,862
6,300
112,425

34,706
29,954
2,253
91,502
13,687
6,961
43,104

18,587
953,474'
19,443
412

51,326

,709,454' 1,608,921
5,968
4,409
20,352
20,383
1,028
4,753
1,284
1,326
70,394
73,698
93,324'
87,160
1,530
1,823
166,305
163,191
8,525
8,495
107,775
103,951
35,776
42,619
29,393
30,516
2,916
3,260
88,322
92,667
12,554
13,583
3,606
4,768
40,547
37,467
16,510
18,508
931,715
839,474
15,860
14,382
530
334
49,958
47,438

Bank-Reported Data
3.17

LIABILITIES TO FOREIGNERS
Payable in U.S. dollars

47

Reported by Banks in the United States1—Continued

Millions of dollars, end of period

Apr.

May

MEMO

68 European Union1-

n.a.

1,495,548

1,538,908

1,621,820

69 Canada .

33,552

44,613

59,386

59,386

67,471

70,960

71,872'

70,039'

73,156

77,108

133,637
9,674
11,900
8,961
6,477
3,393
1,643
42,532
5,262
3,051
4,939
27,261
8,544

156,731
10,506
16,067
16,839
11,657
3,409
1,420
45,349
7,125
4,267
6,116
22,759
11,217

172,535
11,920
24,407
15,531
10,962
3,271
1,812
52,126
6,960
5,168
6,361
23,000
11,017

172,535
11,920
24,407
15,531
10,962
3,271
1,812
52,126
6,960
5,168
6,361
23,000
11,017

169,366
11,462
22,210
15,602
11,339
3,152
1,801
50,308
7,406
5,922
6,157
23,006
11,001

175,980
11,248
27,345
14,760
11,083
3,539
1,897
52,092
6,730
5,721
6,010
24,535
11,020

166,549'
12,344
17,343
14,292
9,849
3,669
1,855
51,424'
7,668
5,706
6,660
23,972'
11,767

169,231'
12,640
15,214
16,152
10,472
3,702
1,893
52,171'
7,637
6,900
6,188
23,607
12,655

180,394'
12,175'
28,076
13,374
11,001
3,797
1,919
51,786
7,575
6,235
6,361
25,918
12,177

173,252
11,725
24,016
13,993
11,010
3,431
2,026
49,350
7,093
6,539
5,736
25,855
12,478

1,214,058
211,459
52,132
n.a.
907,840
120
916
6,396
2,830
32,365

1,669,856
256,173
55,129
21,493
1,297,459
82
1,023
8,456
3,346
26,695

1,862,879
284,475
48,498
33,518
1,442,373
80
1,322
10,082
3,300
39,231

1,862,879
284,475
48,498
33,518
1,442,373
80
1,322
10,082
3,300
39,231

408,192

422,744

526,963

526,963

525,159

522,457

514,514

494,624'

495,633'

483,683

46,439
33,972
13,702
4,212
9,802
156,245
27,094
3,776
23,252
9,961
49,463
30,274

44,410
43,111
18,808
4,386
7,318
127,606
27,786
3,852
22,917
8,318
69,492
44,740

94,363
44,474
18,212
5,212
7,750
146,328
34,797
4,833
26,027
14,150
80,132
50,685

94,363
44,474
18,212
5,212
7,750
146,328
34,797
4,833
26,027
14,150
80,132
50,685

109,581
34,596
17,774
4,013
9,924
135,255
33,354
3,720
23,774
17,875
85,458
49,835

95,936
44,903
17,549
3,824
9,247
133,110
32,317
3,565
29,597
13,618
88,774
50,017

86,928
43,622
15,441
3,812
8,843
136,888
31,772
3,723
28,443
11,647
92,261
51,134

84,251
42,133
12,226
3,768'
9,739
133,272
21,579
3,308
24,254
15,001
93,427
51,666

68,389
46,194
12,930
3,113
11,859'
132,347
22,011
2,928
23,990
19,679
105,057
47,136

58,336
40,667
14,504
4,733
12,999
133,489
21,718
3,711
22,318
17,828
105,324
48,056

106 Africa
107
Egypt
108
Morocco
109
South Africa
110
Oil-exporting countries17
111
Other

20,095
4,953
138
3,049
6,858
5,097

14,781
2,252
198
1,396
4,438
6,497

25,816
3,682
180
1,629
6,117
14,208

25,816
3,682
180
1,629
6,117
14,208

30,176
4,387
161
3,113
4,946
17,569

31,194
4,482
272
2,803
4,598
19,039

32,961'
5,632
223
3,577'
3,311
20,218

35,153'
4,781
211
2,985'
3,727
23,449

36,867'
4,035
170
3,384'
4,168
25,110

36,969
4,471
274
2,964
4,665
24,595

112 Other countries
113 Australia
114
New Zealand
115 All other

21,242
17,769
3,007
466

30,620
25,277
4,505
838

18,384
14,130
3,110
1,144

18,384
14,130
3,110
1,144

25,922
21,859
3,017
1,046

31,139
26,220
3,774
1,145

25,405'
20,777'
3,423
1,205

29,013
24,816
3,046
1,151

31,947'
27,786'
3,175
986

31,080
27,103
3,213
764

116 International and regional organizations .
117
International15
118 Regional"

20,793
15,684
5,109

29,425
25,202
4,223

27,164
23,107
4,057

27,164
23,107
4,057

30,460
25,017
5,443

29,188
24,692
4,496

28,372
24,007
4,365

24,776
20,413
4,363

27,925'
23,621'
4,304

24,163
19,534
4,629

70 Latin America
71
Argentina
72
Brazil
73
Chile
74
Colombia
75
Ecuador
76
Guatemala
77
Mexico
78 Panama
79
Peru
80
Uruguay
81
Venezuela
82
Other Latin America
83 Caribbean .
84 Bahamas
85 Bermuda
86 British Virgin Islands .
87 Cayman Islands
88 Cuba
89 Jamaica
90 Netherlands Antilles . .
91 Trinidad and Tobago .
92 Other Caribbean
93 Asia
China
94
Mainland
95
Hong Kong
96
India
97
Indonesia
98
Israel
99 Japan
100
Korea (South)
101
Philippines
102
Taiwan
103 Thailand
104
Middle Eastern oil-exporting countries
105
Other

1. Reporting banks include all types of depository institutions as well as some banks/
financial holding companies and brokers and dealers. Excludes bonds and notes of maturities
longer than one year. Effective February 2003, coverage is expanded to include liabilities of
brokers and dealers to affiliated foreign offices.
2. Non-negotiable deposits and brokerage balances.
3. Data available beginning January 2001.
4. Financial claims on residents of the United States, other than long-term securities, held
by or through reporting banks for foreign customers. Effective February 2003, also includes
loans to U.S. residents in managed foreign offices of U.S. reporting institutions.
5. Includes nonmarketable certificates of indebtedness and Treasury bills issued to official
institutions of foreign countries.
6. Principally bankers acceptances, commercial paper, negotiable time certificates of
deposit, and short-term agency securities.
7. Data available beginning January 2001.
8. Principally the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, the InterAmerican Development Bank, and the Asian Development Bank. Excludes "holdings of
dollars" of the International Monetary Fund. Beginning with data for June 2006, also
includes the Bank for International Settlements.
9. Foreign central banks and foreign central governments. Before June 2006, also includes
the Bank for International Settlements.
10. Excludes central banks, which are included in "Official institutions." Includes positions with affiliated banking offices also included in memo line (44) above.
11. As of February 2003, includes positions with affiliated non-banking offices also
included in memo line (44) above.
12. For U.S. banks, includes amounts owed to own foreign branches and foreign subsidiaries consolidated in the quarterly Consolidated Reports of Condition filed with bank regulatory

1,573,816' 1,537,067' 1,504,481' 1,399,777

1,902,465' 1,893,377' 1,917,111' 1,902,188' 1,881,172' 1,877,522
288,644
284,676
291,771
273,773
273,234
289,109
44,870'
46,498
49,436
47,424'
47,315
47,002
39,124
33,696
34,865
41,023
38,719
38,209
1,499,461' 1,490,656' 1,492,706' 1,484,904' 1,467,886' 1,456,170
94
86
87
87
92
93
1,092
1,217
1,210
1,047
1,100'
1,458
7,723
7,942
9,486
9,248
8,249
7,250
2,822
2,778
2,431
3,131
2,808
3,976
30,731
36,267
35,912
29,499'
28,649
36,099

agencies. For agencies, branches, and majority-owned subsidiaries of foreign banks, consists
principally of amounts owed to the head office or parent foreign office, and to foreign
branches, agencies, or wholly owned subsidiaries of the head office or parent foreign bank.
Effective February 2003, includes amounts owed to affiliated foreign offices of U.S. brokers
and dealers.
13. In February 2003, Yugoslavia changed its name to Serbia and Montenegro. Data for
other entities of the former Yugoslavia recognized as independent states by the United States
are reported under "Other Europe.''
14. For data prior to June 2006, also includes the Bank for International Settlements and
the European Central Bank.
15. As of May 2004, the European Union includes Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, the Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. Data available beginning in June 2006. As of
January 2007, also includes Bulgaria and Romania.
16. Comprises Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab
Emirates (Trucial States).
17. Comprises Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.
18. Principally the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. Excludes
"holdings of dollars" of the International Monetary Fund. Beginning with data for June 2006,
also includes the Bank for International Settlements.
19. African, Asian, Caribbean, European, Latin American, and Middle Eastern regional
organizations.

48

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

3.18

BANKS' OWN CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS
Payable in U.S. dollars

Reported by Banks in the United States1

Millions of dollars, end of period

Area or country
Apr.

May

1 Total, all foreigners

1,864,834

2,291,340

2,818,514

2,818,514

2,927,444

2,991,546

3,032,903' 3,011,250' 3,016,211' 2,877,859

2 Foreign countries

1,857,584

2,282,166

2,808,209

2,808,209

2,917,992

2,980,891

3,022,099' 3,001,504' 3,008,578' 2,872,567

918,660
4,139
11,900
864
9,247
88,873
30,027
97
16,426
18,482
8,201
20,958
14,688
832
1,264
8,372
9,452
143,892
3,270
487,492
32,566
7,618

1,188,919
4,277
13,592
1,156
9,434
112,406
18,189
250
24,304
30,991
7,144
29,578
31,032
924
1,745
9,834
8,907
105,368
3,741
732,430
36,893
6,724

1,616,561
4,055
20,566
2,828
28,445
162,416
34,111
110
45,960
35,870
13,260
52,122
22,517
1,364
1,800
20,448
7,279
191,987
3,426
929,015
24,677
14,306

1,616,561
4,055
20,566
2,828
28,445
162,416
34,111
110
45,960
35,870
13,260
52,122
22,517
1,364
1,800
20,448
7,279
191,987
3,426
929,015
24,677
14,306

1,643,005
5,358
28,890
1,180
21,592
185,493
33,620
291
50,610
37,080
13,671
56,073
25,201
1,895
1,863
16,078
8,078
187,967
3,416
928,378
20,230
16,040

1,684,618
4,852
25,865
3,680
24,806
185,759
41,788
371
54,659
35,557
13,918
56,169
20,610
1,823
1,770
22,979
8,200
187,966
3,394
957,501
16,388
16,564

1,743,406
4,625
22,646
2,196
24,830
189,078
45,542
178
64,302
43,923
14,028
55,574
19,760
1,809
1,611
37,286
6,832
174,732
3,548
995,555
13,387
21,965

3 Europe
4
Austria
5
Belgium
6
Denmark
7
Finland
8
France
9
Germany
10
Greece
11
Ireland
12
Italy
13 Luxembourg
14
Netherlands
15
Norway
16 Portugal
17
Russia
18
Spain
19
Sweden
20
Switzerland
21
Turkey
22
United Kingdom
23
Channel Islands and Isle of Man
24
Other Europe and other former U.S.S.R.2

1,750,908
4,998
40,457
6,451
32,133
201,697
51,589
341
67,368
47,181
9,195
53,152
13,822
1,552
1,797
49,123
9,431
186,320
3,658
936,481
12,484
21,678

1,704,848
5,035
33,888
6,159
27,073
188,786
53,633
347
73,668
49,395
8,421
54,966
15,407
1,626
2,033
55,065
8,576
145,397
3,663
940,757
9,015
21,938

1,613,210
5,416
31,029
4,021
29,854
181,173
57,384
275
68,574
48,224
10,825
59,290
14,674
1,417
2,244
47,496
7,433
116,614
3,675
894,492
7,010
22,090

MEMO

1,370,588

1,527,532

1,528,550

1,402,747

25 European Union3

n.a.

26 Canada

64,104

71,325

85,140

85,140

105,504

102,333

101,847

91,358

92,993

88,780

27 Latin America
28 Argentina
29
Brazil
30
Chile
31
Colombia
32
Ecuador
33
Guatemala
34
Mexico
35 Panama
36
Peru
37
Uruguay
38 Venezuela
39
Other Latin America4
40 Caribbean
41
Bahamas
42
Bermuda
43
British Virgin Islands4
44
Cayman Islands
45
Jamaica
46
Netherlands Antilles
47
Trinidad and Tobago
48
Other Caribbean4

51,170
2,290
15,111
6,642
2,438
582
872
14,601
2,076
1,226
464
2,273
2,595

59,195
2,763
19,894
6,689
2,900
604
1,031
16,569
2,316
1,446
355
2,281
2,347

83,042
3,978
30,340
8,849
3,567
962
1,314
21,783
3,859
2,995
338
2,335
2,722

83,042
3,978
30,340
8,849
3,567
962
1,314
21,783
3,859
2,995
338
2,335
2,722

87,235
3,626
32,785
8,916
3,427
879
1,319
24,002
3,984
3,186
366
2,057

93,224
4,026
38,510
8,372
3,311
926
1,337
24,105
4,328
3,433
294
1,845
2,737

84,094
3,970
26,746
9,108
3,428
872
1,328
25,319
4,514
3,631
286
1,930
2,962

83,458
4,825
24,761
9,787
3,524
811
1,296
24,906
4,408
3,857
271
1,898
3,114

96,073
3,866
38,626
10,192
3,527
835
1,311
23,752
4,588
4,144
311
1,956
2,965

96,794
4,224
37,857
10,353
3,625
786
1,377
23,901
5,020
4,517
297
1,873
2,964

620,474
113,458
17,846
n.a.
475,227
444
4,444
907
8,148

724,316
120,904
17,777
2,807
572,273
669
2,484
1,055
6,347

799,825
149,092
10,603
3,328
623,296
657
4,114
673
8,062

799,825
149,092
10,603
3,328
623,296
657
4,114
673
8,062

855,016
138,039
12,104
3,203
686,511
677
4,430
764
9,288

862,917
164,068
14,741
4,280
664,879
685
4,687
759
8,818

872,843'
195,177'
17,358
3,246
642,592'
722
4,586
723
8,439

862,902'
147,173'
16,100
3,881
676,125'
742
4,409
855
13,617

897,497'
154,129'
17,803
3,905
706,679'
769
4,229
766
9,217

868,076
147,091
13,272
3,996
688,717
820
4,053
807
9,320

190,610

221,858

185,323

185,323

188,636

192,964

179,064

168,980

172,584

158,396

14,807
8,412
2,518
440
4,288
106,377
17,254
1,790
8,626
7,796
12,330
5,972

15,448
6,888
2,827
519
5,319
140,329
24,484
996
3,166
5,729
10,579
5,574

18,489
8,820
4,385
985
3,724
83,250
27,383
1,207
1,232
5,945
23,197
6,706

18,489
8,820
4,385
985
3,724
83,250
27,383
1,207
1,232
5,945
23,197
6,706

17,656
6,859
4,585
1,023
4,360
88,727
31,148
1,135
1,727
8,208
18,157
5,051

21,167
7,457
4,826
1,056
3,675
96,690
30,904
1,108
1,280
1,455
16,585
6,761

14,991
8,892
4,380
1,007
3,591
90,736
27,288
1,689
2,522
2,455
13,948
7,565

15,569
9,269
4,293
1,086
3,387
83,802
22,174
1,133
1,569
4,030
15,646
7,022

23,034
8,945
5,352
1,329
5,419
78,551
21,080
1,028
1,228
3,629
16,160
6,829

19,464
8,882
5,654
1,144
4,109
74,553
19,468
1,448
1,655
1,116
13,317
7,586

1,621
422
63
331
317
488

1,853
597
56
255
403
542

8,164
312
27
493
442
6,890

8,164
312
27
493
442
6,890

12,268
350
25
456
1,070
10,367

14,324
352
24
766
1,053
12,129

15,688
370
15
395
1,213
13,695

16,679
356
60
562
891
14,810

17,578
367
18
450
608
16,135

18,595
367
30
374
696
17,128

10,945
10,226
541
178

14,700
13,195
1,263
242

30,154
28,716
1,122
316

30,154
28,716
1,122
316

26,328
24,824
1,158
346

30,511
29,274
823
414

25,157
22,835
1,836
486

27,219
25,528
1,236
455

27,005
25,160
1,440
405

28,716
27,280
1,012
424

7,250

9,174

10,305

10,305

9,452

10,655

10,804

9,746

7,633

5,292

49 Asia
China
50
Mainland
51
Hong Kong
52
India
53
Indonesia
54
Israel
55 Japan
56
Korea (South)
57
Philippines
58 Taiwan
59
Thailand
60
Middle Eastern oil-exporting countries5 .
61
Other
62 Africa
63 Egypt
64
Morocco
65
South Africa
66
Oil-exporting countries6
67
Other
68 Other countries
69
Australia
70
New Zealand
71
Allother
72 International and regional organizations7 . .

1. Reporting banks include all types of depository institutions as well as bank/financial
holding companies and brokers and dealers. Effective February 2003, coverage is expanded to
include claims of brokers and dealers on affiliated foreign offices and cross-border brokerage
balances.
2. For data prior to June 2006, also includes the Bank for International Settlements and the
European Central Bank.
3. As of May 2004, the European Union includes Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, the Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. Data available beginning in June 2006. As of

January 2007, also includes Bulgaria and Romania.
4. Before June 2006, data for the British Virgin Islands were included in "Other
Caribbean.''
5. Comprises Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab
Emirates (Trucial States).
6. Comprises Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.
7. Includes the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, as well as
African, Asian, Caribbean, European, Latin American, and Middle Eastern regional organizations. Beginning with data for June 2006, also includes the Bank for International
Settlements.

Bank-Reported Data
3.19

BANKS' OWN AND DOMESTIC CUSTOMERS' CLAIMS ON FOREIGNERS
Payable in U.S. dollars

49

Reported by Banks in the United States1

Millions of dollars, end of period
2007
Type of claim

2005

2006

2008

2007
Dec.

Jan.

Feb.

2 927 W^
125,777
2,124,494
677,173

2 991 546
116,032
2,174,870
700,644

Mar.

Apr.'

May'

Junep

3 011 250
92,627
2,235,618
683,005

3 016 211
117,555
2,230,730
667,926

2 877 859
94,316
2,133,144
650,399

1 Total claims reported by banks

2,344,155

2,944,476

3,594,268

3,594,268

2 Banks' own claims on foreigners
3
Foreign official institutions2

1,864,834
72,919
1 391 775
400,140

2,291,340
98,010
1 662 805
530,525

2,818,514
108,136
2 060 830
649,548

2,818,514
108,136
2,060,830
649,548

479,321
227,685
91,196
140,863
19,577

653,136
277,734
168,304
185,134
21,964

775,754
394,459
179,599
178,203
23,493

775,754
394,459
179,599
178,203
23,493

748,320
2,414

923,958
6,272

971,828
5,830

971,828
5,830

1 010 164r
6,963

1 034 833
3,374

1 117 793'
2,100

1 076 002
2,190

1 106 531
3,277

1 092 738
2,424

7,324
1,106,776
1 304 277

9,236
1,351,874
1 639 474

42,252
1,798,604
2 032 682

42,252
1,798,604
2 032 682

45,068
1,865,249'
2 072 616

42,445
1,910,894
2 100 427

42,767
1,870,243'
2 203 520'

42,586
1,890,472
2,144,854

40,321
1,866,082
2,123,901

39,989
1,742,708
2,055,797

482,090

664,373

800,427

800,427

897,698

915,518

845,240

842,101

766,900

5

Other foreigners4

6 Claims on banks' domestic customers5
7
Non-negotiable deposits
8
Negotiable CDs
9
Other short-term negotiable instruments6 . .
10
Other claims
MEMO

11 Non-negotiable deposits7
12 Negotiable CDs7
13 Other short-term negotiable
14 Other claims7

3,775,248'
3 032 903r
101,405
2,237,857'
693,641
742,345
370,883
195,264
153,727
22,471

16 Loans collateralized by repurchase

1. For banks' claims, data are monthly; for claims of banks' domestic customers, data are
for the quarter ending with the month indicated.
Reporting banks include all types of depository institutions as well as banks/financial
holding companies and brokers and dealers. Effective February 2003, coverage is expanded to
include claims of brokers and dealers on affiliated foreign offices and cross-border balances.
2. Prior to February 2003, reflects claims on all foreign public borrowers.
3. Includes positions with affiliated banking offices also included in memo line (15) above.
4. As of February 2003, includes positions with affiliated non-banking offices also included in memo line (15) above.
5. Assets held by reporting banks in the accounts of their domestic customers. Effective
March 2003, includes balances in off-shore sweep accounts.

851,626

6. Primarily bankers acceptances and commercial paper. Prior to February 2003, also
includes negotiable certificates of deposit.
7. Data available beginning February 2003.
8. For U.S. banks, includes amounts due from own foreign branches and foreign subsidiaries consolidated in quarterly Consolidated Reports of Condition filed with bank regulatory
agencies. For agencies, branches, and minority-owned subsidiaries of foreign banks, consists
principally of amounts due from the head office or parent foreign bank, and from foreign
branches, agencies, or wholly owned subsidiaries of the head office or parent foreign bank.
Effective February 2003, includes amounts due from affiliated foreign offices of U.S. brokers
and dealers.
9. Data available beginning January 2001.

50
3.22

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008
LIABILITIES TO UNAFFILIATED FOREIGNERS

Reported by Nonbanking Business Enterprises in the United States

Millions of dollars, end of period

Type of liability, and area or country
Sept.
1 Total

92,009

76,710

89,217

89,217

89,729

106,508

112,853

103,833

111,383

By type
2 Financial liabilities
3
Short-term negotiable securities'

62,847
11,759

39,249
9,050

48,712
11,617

48,712
11,617

47,089
7,692

52,649
6,783

55,051
4,663

47,919
4,923

46,175
7,751

10,120
18,573

10,120
18,573

10,915
21,013

12,219
24,908

13,536
15,048

14,130
7,625

15,015
5,027

4 Other liabilities'
Of which:
5
Borrowings'
6
Repurchase agreements'
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

By currency
U.S. dollars
Foreign currency2
Canadian dollars
Euros
United Kingdom pounds sterling
Japanese yen
All other currencies
By area or country
Europe
Belgium-Luxembourg
France
Germany
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom

n.a.
n.a.
29,575
33,272
2,399
9,067
18,337
1,564
1,905

24,003
15,246
2,354
4,052
3,169
2,018
3,653

35,033
13,679
2,806
4,629
4,024
1,393
827

35,033
13,679
2,806
4,629
4,024
1,393
827

27,136
19,953
1,115
10,675
5,311
1,365
1,487

31,589
21,060
1,328
11,414
4,044
2,397
1,877

29,103
25,948
834
13,006
4,007
3,319
4,782

26,474
21,445
1,193
8,496
3,948
3,536
4,272

23,995
22,180
899
9,968
3,967
3,849
3,497

38,690
775
1,349
2,911
363
514
29,473

22,697
342
761
2,533
406
124
12,712

30,184
936
995
11,174
1,183
346
14,308

30,184
936
995
11,174
1,183
346
14,308

30,304
788
889
4,450
598
280
22,353

34,443
863
621
6,264
204
313
24,956

35,076
460
1,466
6,164
242
289
23,664

28,175
467
1,453
2,940
256
287
20,230

26,207
225
1,522
1,843
285
90
21,680

5,955

14,659

14,659

6,956

8,567

9,496

6,369

2,530

3,986

3,986

1,826

2,361

3,232

2,104

1,964

8,715
208
n.a.
7,178
26
18

7,603
0
991
70
n.a.
6,446
25
1

12,435
0
0

12,435
0
0
23
n.a.
12,265
30

12,589
0
49
24

14,196
7
1
23
n.a.
13,994
27
16

15,017
0
0
29

12,178
25
1

12,645
0
0
15
n.a.
12,388
35
14

14,802
28
18

15,106
0
58
26
n.a.
14,833
36
16

4,724
1,648
36

5,323
1,383
173

1,924
1,346
100

1,924
1,346
100

2,225
1,568
59

3,106
1,392
1,088

2,445
1,676
56

2,470
1,563
53

2,688
1,864
123

131
94

997
97

31
0

31
0

30
0

27
0

26
0

31
0

MEMO:

21
22

Euro area3
Canada

23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33

Latin America and Caribbean
Bahamas
Bermuda
Brazil
British West Indies4
Cayman Islands
Mexico
Venezuela
Asia
Japan
Middle Eastern oil-exporting countries1

34
35

Africa
Oil-exporting countries'"

36

All other7

n.a.
12,265
30
0

0
122

Nonbank-Reported Data
3.22

LIABILITIES TO UNAFFILIATED FOREIGNERS

51

Reported by Nonbanking Business Enterprises in the United States—Continued

Millions of dollars, end of period

Type of liability, and area or country
Sept.
37 Commercial liabilities
38 Trade payables
39
Advance payments and other liabilities

29.162
18,181
10,981

37,461
23,050
14,411

40,505
25,673
14,832

40,505
25,673
14,832

42,640
27,165
15,475

53,859
28,237
25,622

57,802
29,322
28,480

55,914
27,866
28,048

65,208
32,403
32,805

By currency
Payable in U.S. dollars
Payable in foreign currencies2
Canadian dollars
Euros
United Kingdom pounds sterling
Japanese yen
All other currencies

25,811
3,351
224
1,058
704
296
1,069

34,725
2,736
171
989
471
308
797

37,298
3,207
730
610
470
377
1,020

37,298
3,207
730
610
470
377
1,020

39,114
3,526
745
640
551
410
1,180

50,440
3,419
707
617
541
381
1,173

54,969
2,833
666
482
300
354
1,031

52,685
3,229
969
579
319
372
990

61,218
3,990
1,756
528
294
400
1,012

9,030
123
1,019
1,024
305
564
3,407

10,574
109
1,870
1,113
489
1,113
2,882

10,962
222
1,567
1,217
526
724
3,046

10,962
222
1,567
1,217
526
724
3,046

11,760
123
1,608
1,279
498
1,527
3,262

14,876
209
1,559
2,201
755
1,370
4,313

15,069
220
1,667
2,161
929
1,291
3,928

15,328
260
1,712
2,037
938
1,416
3,328

15,630
280
1,775
1,284
751
1,916
3,739

40
41
42
43
44
45
46

47
48
49
50
51
52
53

By area or country
Commercial liabilities
Europe
Belgium-Luxembourg
France
Germany
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom
MEMO

54
55

5,120

6,850

7,677

7,163

2,145

2,375

3,708

3,708

4,127

4,737

4,271

5,663

5,378

4,276
32
515
113
n.a.
101
1,942
433

5,748
70
713
218

5,757
70
777
241
n.a.
539
2,120
353

6,272
109
744
141
485
2,321
570

7,817
163
1,008
360
n.a.
647
2,512
663

8,546
122
1,160
425
n.a.
728
2,936
586

8,358
89
707
911

76
2,209
680

5,757
70
777
241
n.a.
539
2,120
353

9,720
180
1,264
1,156
n.a.
997
3,077

12,239
4,221
2,910

17,427
5,971
3,986

18,755
5,864
3,855

18,755
5,864
3,855

18,753
5,703
4,656

24,049
5,688
5,803

26,832
5,476
7,324

23,410
5,325
7,105

30,490
6,166
9,954

947
424

916
493

849
283

849
283

952
599

1,267
637

1,453
763

1,458
655

2,158
1,086

5,405

Euro area3
Canada

56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66

Latin America and Caribbean
Bahamas
Bermuda
Brazil
British West Indies4
Cayman Islands
Mexico
Venezuela
Asia
Japan
Middle Eastern oil-exporting countries

67
68

Africa
Oil-exporting countries'"

69

All other7

1. Data available beginning March 2003. For data on borrowings and repurchase agreements, data available on a consistently defined basis beginning in June 2006.
2. Foreign currency detail available beginning March 2003.
3. Comprises Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain. As of December 2001, also includes Greece. Although
Slovenia joined the euro area January 2007, separate data for Slovenia are not available.
4. Beginning March 2003, data for the Cayman Islands replaced data for the British West
Indies.

1,167
2,820
557

5. Comprises Bahrain, Iran, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab Emirates (Trucial States).
6. Comprises Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.
7. Includes international and regional organizations.

52
3.23

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008
CLAIMS ON UNAFFILIATED FOREIGNERS

Reported by Nonbanking Business Enterprises in the United States

Millions of dollars, end of period

Type of claim, and area or country
Sept.
1 Total
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

By type
Financial claims
Non-negotiable deposits .
Negotiable securities
Of which:
Negotiable CDs'
Other claims
Of which:
Loans'
Repurchase agreements'
By currency
U.S. dollars
Foreign currency2
Canadian dollars
Euros
United Kingdom pounds sterling
Japanese yen
All other currencies
By area or country
Europe
Belgium-Luxembourg .
France
Germany
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom

143,232

144,950

126,032

126,032

131,225

137,231

144,477

136,044

138,720

110,517
47,270
9,892

111,394
50,149
13,180

88,646
31,909
2,744

88,646
31,909
2,744

93,073
28,337
579

93,794
27,228
2,223

100,784
36,820
1,344

88,031
29,891
1,245

91,840
33,832
1,576

103
53,355

65
48,065

15
53,993

15
53,993

6
64,157

14
62,620

31
56,895

28
56,432

10,057
17,842

10,057
17,842

12,174
22,603

14,268
18,789

14,678
17,506

12,875
10,765

13,083
8,814

n.a.
n.a.
67,445
43,072
1,329
20,651
9,219
7,345
4,528

75,802
35,592
9,348
9,308
7,635
3,537
5,764

66,871
21,775
8,454
5,843
4,014
746
2,718

66,871
21,775
8,454
5,843
4,014
746
2,718

64,047
29,026
4,336
16,280
4,936
777
2,697

66,625
27,169
3,729
15,339
3,850
868
3,383

65,146
35,638
4,387
15,498
3,611
9,113
3,029

66,726
21,305
4,583
8,717
3,461
1,059
3,485

72,086
19,754
4,692
7 791
2,981
886
3,404

48,714
2,177
1,452
5,386
7,389
978
23,982

42,736
1,743
2,752
2,729
3,033
1,152
22,111

34,070
328
1,310
8,506
2,842
706
13,713

34,070
328
1,310
8,506
2,842
706
13,713

44,607
445
2,119
8,447
4,437
722
21,847

47,629
2,985
3,557
9,058
5,138
806
18,377

44,651
2,270
2,850
7,543
3,690
820
20,467

39,482
1,393
3,841
3,288
3,005
777
19,251

39,431
3,845
3,576
4,132
2,142
882
16,766

MEMO:

23

Euro area3

24

Canada

25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32

Latin America and Caribbean
Bahamas
Bermuda
Brazil
British West Indies4
Cayman Islands
Mexico
Venezuela

33
34
35

Asia
Japan
Middle Eastern oil-exporting countries5

36
37

Africa
Oil-exporting countries'" . .

38

All other7

16,702

16,020

17,002

19,490

6,412

13,372

14,118

14,118

10,177

11,312

11,208

11,203

10,747

47,149
1,576
4,708
1,823
n.a.
36,160
1,738
155

45,063
1,590
1,590
1,950
n.a.
36,355
2,019
159

34,890
3,901
1,231
1,982
n.a.
25,728
1,175
102

34,890
3,901
1,231
1,982
n.a.
25,728
1,175
102

32,293
5,762
1,296
1,655
n.a.
20,885
1,098
116

28,036
2,086
1,269
1,580
n.a.
20,747
1,166
158

30,826
2,466
1,397
1,463
n.a.
23,035
1,217
150

23,481
2,145
568
1,658
n.a.
16,492
1,222
194

35,231
1,862
466
1,695
n.a.
28,028
1,232
195

6,840
993
137

7,223
568
242

3,238
882
60

3,238
882
60

3,841
1,563
82

4,745
1,465
1,111

11,738
1,395

11,533
1,536
150

3,831
1,352
148

306
8

1,291
37

345
34

345
34

365
33

366
33

368
32

425
36

455
36

1,096

Nonbank-Reported Data
3.23

CLAIMS ON UNAFFILIATED FOREIGNERS

53

Reported by Nonbanking Business Enterprises in the United States—Continued

Millions of dollars, end of period

Type of claim, and area or country
Sept.
39 Commercial claims
40
Trade receivables
41
Advance payments and other claims
42
43
44
45
46
47
48

49
50
51
52
53
54
55

By currency
Payable in U.S. dollars
Payable in foreign currencies2
Canadian dollars
Euros
United Kingdom pounds sterling
Japanese yen
All other currencies
By area or country
Commercial claims
Europe
Belgium-Luxembourg
France
Germany
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom

32.715
29,229
3,486

33,556
29,231
4,325

37,386
32,802
4,584

37,386
32,802
4,584

38,152
33,260
4,892

43,437
36,001
7,436

43,693
36,520
7,173

48,013
41,420
6,593

46,880
39,445
7,435

27,439
5,276
512
1,561
1,586
238
1,379

29,898
3,658
481
1,335
706
187
949

33,160
4,226
740
1,108
661
281
1,436

33,160
4,226
740
1,108
661
281
1,436

34,289
3,863
608
1,360
734
221
940

39,644
3,793
658
1,233
707
257
938

40,136
3,557
637
1,124
663
285
848

42,972
5,041
788
2,116
749
319
1,069

42,814
4,066
1,059
1,171
631
253
952

13,457
257
2,261
1,401
494
1,528
3,742

12,084
470
2,311
1,509
354
724
2,677

14,105
443
2,110
1,642
728
718
3,789

14,105
443
2,110
1,642
728
718
3,789

14,845
481
2,114
1,765
578
830
4,260

16,762
488
1,956
1,780
665
1,087
5,118

16,501
368
1,972
1,713
745
948
5,734

16,637
327
2,225
1,631
979
1,374
4,510

16,779
257
1,976
1,693
629
1,146
5,133

MEMO

56

8,953

8,918

2,017

7,663
2,750

3,402

3,402

2,850

4,109

3,595

5,216

4,612

6,477
55
650
935
n.a.
160
2,018
319

6,757
41
648
1,022

7,146
48
503
945
n.a.
323
2,067
379

7,779
29
662
914
n.a.
401
1,980
426

8,089
33
1,267
922
n.a.
585
1,952
451

8,747
27
1,528
946
n.a.
452
2,196
474

8,818
53
1,140
1,023

9,117
47
1,314
979

61
2,089
380

7,146
48
503
945
n.a.
323
2,067
379

495
2,277
499

335
2,302
496

8,943
1,855
1,071

10,073
2,128
1,558

11,011
2,467
1,754

11,011
2,467
1,754

10,849
2,504
1,600

12,507
3,156
1,686

13,027
2,948
2,114

15,372
3,981
2,310

14,243
3,892
1,802

629
154

830
258

892
298

962
266

982
321

1,007
261

967
315

1,297
316

Euro area3

57

Canada

58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68

Latin America and Caribbean
Bahamas
Bermuda
Brazil
British West Indies4
Cayman Islands
Mexico
Venezuela
Asia
Japan
Middle Eastern oil-exporting countries

69
70

Africa
Oil-exporting countries'"

71

All other7

8,457

1,192

1. Data available beginning March 2003. For data on loans and repurchase agreements,
data available on a consistently defined basis beginning in June 2006.
2. Foreign currency detail available beginning March 2003.
3. Comprises Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain. As of December 2001, also includes Greece. Although
Slovenia joined the euro area January 2007, separate data for Slovenia are not available.
4. Beginning March 2003, data for the Cayman Islands replaced data for the British West
Indies.

5. Comprises Bahrain, Iran, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab Emirates (Trucial States).
6. Comprises Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.
7. Includes international and regional organizations.

54

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

3.24

FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS IN SECURITIES
Millions of dollars

Transaction, and area or country

Jan.June

Apr.
U.S. corporate securities

STOCKS

1 Foreign purchases
2 Foreign sales

6,868,571
6,718,156

Foreign countries
Of which: by foreign official institutions
Europe
Belgium
France
Germany
Ireland
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Channel Islands and Isle of Man
Canada
Latin America
Caribbean
Middle East Oil Exporters'
Other Asia
China, Mainland
Hong Kong
Japan
Africa
Other countries

26 International and regional organizations2 ..

6,408,438

944,625
911,164

1,268,101
1,250,923

1,016,491
1,015,376

1,134,086'
1,122,710'

958,436'
970,005'

997,461
981,481

1,066,125
1,067,943
-1,818

195,522

3 Net purchases, or sales (-)
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25

10,443,794

150,371
5,766

195,562
15,107

32,240
19,527

33,458
12,502

17,170
13,343

1,106
4,772

11,378'
413

-11,569'
436

15,976
36

-1,821
527

97,066
1,625
21,735
-8,040
-1,788
11,608
-5,363
1,180
75,764
102
11,818
2,166
35,068
7,974
-4,490
471
-463
-669
89
680

89,259
-1,168
19,521
600
28
-7,143
6,887
-2,977
69,473
877
8,086
780
48,590
12,240
31,734
3,993
35,434
-4,973
-300
5,173

5,980
-548
-1,151
-17,773
771
-3,387
3,842
5,572
5,896
-87
5,860
2,630
-32,743
7,571
43,612
-250
22,189
6,919
-2,858
2,188

13,558
328
-1,158
-191
153
-1,666
-1,129
695
16,342
154
-19
105
4,395
7,100
9,241
73
4,673
126
-210
-712

6,925
-479
6,342
1,740
-524
-2,046
1,146
816
-1,568
-190
-1,495
1,345
-7,520
6,234
13,926
-245
3,191
2,369
-1,948
-297

-8,632
235
-4,967
-1,638
115
73
-1,487
1,399
-3,846
-11
1,344
670
-4,258
-334
12,906

3,195'
-265
4,352
-1,697
361
-1,049
1,537
1,069
-2,247'
-121
1,982'
-321
914
1,127
3,747'
297
2,288
708
299
435

-113'
54
-7,604
-5,545
437
-236
3,572
336
6,538'
-35
1,370'
105
-14,716
95
2,887'
-186
1,965
1,131
-1,717
520

4,045
308
2,437
-8,451
744
-60
-403
804
3,946
46
1,571
394
2,601
489
6,167
130
7,670
-33
-32
741

560
-401
-1,711
-2,182
-362
-69
-523
1,148
3,073
224
1,088
437
-9,764
-40
3,979
-213
2,721
817
1,471
448

44

-40

22

1,572,160
1,285,696

2,050,451

1,613,617

227,714
231,030

258,302
238,985

279,924
243,028

332,852'
314,119'

259,359'
244,088'

255,882
227,727

227,298
195,834

4,354
1,927
-931
341

-2

3

0

U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY BONDS

Foreign purchases
Foreign sales

286,464

226,086

149,836

-3,316

19,317

36,896

18,733'

15,271

28,155

31,464

Foreign countries
Of which: by foreign official institutions . .

286,228
92,632

225,707
119,057

150,184
47,700

-3,311
4,080

19,641
-630

36,888
1,203

18,709'
15,937

15,256
11,012

28,275
11,036

31,415
9,142

Europe
Belgium
France
Germany
Ireland
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Channel Islands and Isle of Man
Canada
Latin America
Caribbean
Middle East Oil Exporters'
Other Asia
China, Mainland
Hong Kong
Japan
Africa
Other countries

86,320
-274
-261
4,471
4,133
5,028
-655
-186
51,072
1,528
9,507
13,971
39,741
7,037
128,750
37,401
31,659
44,761
-198
1,100

82,025
-1,808
4,293
290
1,115
-8,520
-585
-1,906
60,306
4,823
3,232
6,376
-7,929
8,353
132,586
73,733
30,722
14,061
38
1,026

91,504
-1,223
8,809
-1,822
2,739
-13,608
-1,337
-426
95,445
-1,306
8,391
5,878
-48,497
-5,384
96,983
46,020
22,393
25,630
-543
1,852

1,816
-138
-18
47
-225
290
-713
-293
279
-48
508
-1,006
-9,098
-497
4,884
2,550
2,071
2,654
-21
103

13,364
-63
527
-1,228
672
1,997
-209
-123
11,720
-279
-635
-183
5,234
184
1,761
-2,011
2,625
4,453
-38
-46

20,505
-57
889
131
1,283
-687
-500
-175
19,444
-115
2,339
-1,069
-2,632
64
16,584
4,249
1,107
8,226

30,598'
-862
5,940
-90
1,714
-2,774
-461
-223
24,976'
-810
2,684
2,291
-33,461
-1,708
18,329
7,391
4,409
5,102
-406
382

10,954
-52
135
294
-379
-3,584
-365
-154
14,168
-12
1,210
3,660
-19,896
-2,100
20,791
11,891
5,332
2,605
149
488

11,893
-130
-677
343
-605
-4,615
110
-158
18,424
-70
2,585
1,468
-9,626
-1,344
23,519
14,859
4,353
4,474
-44
-176

4,190
-58
1,995
-1,273
53
-3,945
88
407
6,713
-20
208
-289
11,884
-480
15,999
9,641
4,567
770
-181
84

236

379

-348

-5

-324

15

-120

49

1,678,464
1,167,658

1,913,307
1,519,952

882,978
775,498

140,595
103,296

125,095
121,703

140,391'
145,082'

164,754'
139,751'

189,665
129,823

124,990
120,305

29 Net purchases, or sales (-) .

International and regional organizations2 ..

1,120

24

CORPORATE BONDS3

53 Foreign purchases
54 Foreign sales

56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77

Foreign countries
Of which: by foreign official institutions
Europe
Belgium
France
Germany
Ireland
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Channel Islands and Isle of Man
Canada
Latin America
Caribbean
Middle East Oil Exporters'
Other Asia
China, Mainland
Hong Kong
Japan
Africa
Other countries

78 International and regional organizations3

4,685

19,249

393,355

55 Net purchases, or sales (-)

138,083
118,834

509,783
28,556

392,108
50,566

107,479
33,097

37,291
8,218

3,505
3,946

19,276
4,360

-4,691'
4,088

24,887'
7,513

59,765
9,088

4,737
4,102

316,130
-2,097
22,144
-11,831
13,937
3,365
3,197
9,739
253,762
10,388
8,052
10,029
91,309
4,666
72,282
31,158
14,810
12,646
-188
7,503

207,482
-7,413
4,261
5,419
8,658
-14,650
-652
3,581
208,956
-6,717
12,274
5,097
41,694
3,803
116,187
41,675
12,780
39,565
-169
5,740

11,274
- 5 979
-1,400
7,586
-1,841
-1,674
-286
799
799
-10,438
4,518
1,821
27,742
3,119
57,782
28,229
4,799
18,623
-34
1,257

11,234
-408
-10
965
75
-1,827

-1,952
-2,064
21
454
-1,265
-1,345
-334
-404
4,380
-1,141
576
481
-4,490
-25
8,699
2,945
899
3,240
-21
237

1,963
-749
-677
-126
-453
-134
-327
519
4,644
-808
609
786
8,785
447
6,699
2,517
-134
3,388
-25
12

-8,903'
-802
-579
174
-406
1,654
-259
-36
-7,641'
-1,250
112
736
-4,324
234
7,303
2,765
1,005
2,600
9
142

6,762'
-8
-367
246
880
1,219
-38
306
5,435'
-734
580
26
7,306
551
9,775
6,947
747
1,107
19
-132

16,149
-926
210
289
444
-1,366
681
678
21,155
-4,757
1,511
262
23,141
654
17,078
9,238
1,642
4,640
-20
990

-2,745
-1,430
-8
6,549
-1,041
-1,702
-9
-264
-3,132
-1,748
1,130
-470
-2,676
1,258
8,228
3,817
640
3,648

1,023

1,247

1

-113

-27

0

116

77

497
12,292
-724
810
-191
9,718
-30
15,589
7,739
1,491
5,390
71
90

Securities Holdings and Transactions
3.24

55

FOREIGN TRANSACTIONS IN SECURITIES—Continued
Millions of dollars

Transaction, and area or country

2006

2008

2007

Jan.June

Dec.

2008

2007
Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May'

June'

-2,922 P
487,580'
490,502'

-245'
505,496'
505,741'

-18,106
494,660
512,766

1,561
499,992
498,431

Foreign securities
79 Stocks, net purchases or sales (-) 4
-106,455
3,636,185
3 742 640

80 Foreign purchases

-95,298
-40,321
5,215,765 2,954,037
5 311 063 2 994 358

-2
430,971
430,973

-2,337
523,685
526,022

-18,272
442,624
460,896

82 Bonds, net purchases or sales (-) 4

-144,452

-129,015

-14,121

-13,459

-15,971

7,343

2,879

10,728

-8,303

-10,797

83 Foreign purchases

1,879,713
2 024 165

2,971,803
3,100,818

1,317,360
1,331,481

168,636
182,095

247,486
263,457

241,387
234,044

264,947
262,068

193,225
182,497

182,056
190,359

188,259
199,056

85 Net purchases, or sales (-) of stocks and bonds4

-250,907

-224,313

-54,442

-13,461

-18,308

-10,929

-A2F

10,483'

-26,409

-9,236

86 Foreign countries
87 Europe

-256,016
-220,413
-54,927
-157,698
-18,153
-12,714
25,656
-18,652
2,159
-2,252
-9,488

-240,242
-218,683
-62,543
-154,906
-10,935
-7,948
-18,442
27,066
4,032
1,112
-12,412

-60,077
-54,674
-17,971
-44,520
-8,926
13,413
-17,799
35,844
5,396
-515
-27,420

-13,748
403
446
-940
-4,690
-1,278
-11,730
3,181
4,615
680
-314

-18,434
-17,748
-2,132
-11,609
-2,936
2,319
-4,946
11,459
945
1,532
-8,114

-11,844
-17,579
-3,147
-14,080
3,294
5,767
4,304
-2,999
-340
624
-5,255

-2,788 r
3,595'
-5,482
7,304'
1,680
3,942
-12,864
5,463
2,404
-1,841
-2,763

8,529r
-5,690'
-3,927
-6,145'
-2,397'
2,899
4,420
10,532
-1,188
-217
-1,018

-26,401
-18,064
-1,544
-19,134
-6,351
-5,117
-2,136
7,726
5,233
-591
-1,868

-9,139
812
-1,739
-856
-2,216
3,603
-6,577
3,663
-1,658
-22
-8,402

5,109

15,929

5,635

287

126

915

2,745

-8

-97

89

United Kingdom

91 Latin America
93 Asia
95 Africa
97 Nonmonetary international and
regional organizations2

1. Comprises oil-exporting countries as follows: Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar,
Saudi Arabia, and United Arab Emirates (Trucial States).
2. Includes the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, as well as
African, Asian, Caribbean, European, Latin American, and Middle Eastern regional organizations. Beginning with data for June 2006, also includes the Bank for International Settlements.

3.25

MARKETABLE U.S. TREASURY BONDS AND NOTES

1,954

3. Includes state and local securities. Also includes issues of new debt securities sold
abroad by U.S. corporations organized to finance direct investment abroad.
4. Net foreign sales (-) of foreign securities are equivalent to net U.S. purchases of foreign
securities.
5. Comprises Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
Netherlands, Portugal, and Spain. As of December 2001, also includes Greece.

Foreign Transactions1

Millions of dollars; net purchases, or sales (—), during period

Area or country

Jan.June

1 Total reported

195,536

2 Foreign countries
3
Of which: by foreign official institutions . . .

194,714
69,639

201,988
2,994
178,485
-3,100
-7,827
-3,358

4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

Europe
Belgium
France
Germany
Ireland
Luxembourg
Netherlands
Norway
Sweden
Switzerland
United Kingdom
Channel Islands and Isle of Man
Other Europe and former U.S.S.R
Canada

98,982
357
-1,600

18
19
20
21
22

Latin America
Brazil
Mexico
Venezuela
All other Latin America

21,838
23,100
-322
242
-1,182

23

Caribbean

24
25
26
27
28
29
30

Asia
China, Mainland
Hong Kong
Japan
Korea
Middle East Oil Exporters2
All other Asia

31

Africa

32

African oil exporters3

33

Other countries

34

2,116
-1,325

-1,293
684
5,063
702
-2,898
91,782
-296
5,690

-28
1,471

-27,339
2,176
-2,560
208,792
-974
9,498
-1,936

127,209
-1,073

-17,803
-547
-4
190
-361
95

-17,325

808
-9,578
-297
-347
18,695

1,330

5,726
-3,724

27,992
1,105

17,160

-5,216
-225
411
1,754
72
-725
24,047
-33
2,003
4,727

3,966
-120
1,038
-3,945
-1,784
-139
-607
-3,636
-812
2,403
9,790
-166
1,945
-2,571

-602
597
-2,075
24
852

3,683
819

4,566
1,166

1,401
119
1,344

2,541

38,964
36,101

15,634
-3,594

51,611
28,011

76,944
22,298

10,707
-133

16,160

-5,328
678
-1,794
279
170
8,427
-309
-562

-826
-432
-26
-157
-1,558
816
229
-937
18,952
143
-32
-2,508

27,533
-464
-3,074
293
-430
-489
559

51,683
-56
-2,820
2,539
-327
435
677
770
-26
986
46,640
-123
2,988

-11

-289
-6,315

1,675

17,228
9,094

-5,209

584
5,980
5,429

10,287
8,540

11,375
10,332

5,298
4,636

1,241

-196
7,555

30,070
20,926
4,865
-178
4,457

-46
552

939
-77
181

155
-156

663

5,750
3,376
1,904
-72
542

-9,838

2,380

-10,742

9,597

-9,510

-6,605

-7,694

5,485

-13,296

20,878

68,694
40,633

-67,850
-7,968
2,056
-47,384
-17,874
1,805

53,922

-601
-2
1,492
-3,360

26,183
6,613
2,958
15,654
-581
983
556

15,011
12,849
2,705
-3,791
-390
1,468
2,170

-10,662
11,692
-92

1,515

20,123
9,563
2,478
6,362
2,648
-1,708
780

2,800
3,997

8,408
8,712
-1,961
4,749
-10,398

3,179
6,862
-654
-5,681
975
-1,558
3,235

467
-302
-915
4,520
-1,901
1,697
-2,632

3,515
2,400

6,127
4,568

8,637
7,500

916
500

1,116
54

642
-4

638

591
448

4,662
5,297

-2,638

-1,378

-1,319

-276

-276

-153

262

-548

822

-1,048

516

275

-47

109

14

-53

6,168
4,548
-224

..

1,734

691
10,980

-2,284
-284
543
-16,325
-36

16,257
1,312

International and regional organizations

5,673

38,917
216,871
80,197

May'

-1,281
218
119,711
450

14,161

4

Apr.

86,160
77,066
1,735

1. Official and private transactions in marketable U.S. Treasury securities having an
original maturity of more than one year. Data are based on monthly transactions reports.
Excludes nonmarketable U.S. Treasury bonds and notes held by official institutions of foreign
countries.
2. Comprises Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and United Arab
Emirates (Trucial States).

44,412

-120

2,715

1,274

10,564
-435

-947
17,567
45
4,344
-497

-40
-302
159

4,514

-13,432
-1,735

817
-7,912

-16
875

988
1,745
-302
334

3. Comprises Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.
4. Includes the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, as well as
African, Asian, Caribbean, European, Latin American, and Middle Eastern regional organizations. Beginning with data for June 2006, also includes the Bank for International Settlements.

56

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

3.28

FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES AND INDEXES OF THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE VALUE OF THE U.S. DOLLAR1
Currency units per U.S. dollar except as noted
2008
Apr.

May

Exchange rates
COUNTRY/CURRENCY UNIT

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

Australia/dollar2
Brazil/real
Canada/dollar
China, P.R./yuan
Denmark/krone
European Monetary Union/euro3 . .
Hong Kong/dollar
India/rupee
Japan/yen
Malaysia/ringgit
Mexico/peso
New Zealand/dollar2
Norway/krone
Singapore/dollar
South Africa/rand
South Korea/won
Sri Lanka/rupee
Sweden/krona
Switzerland/franc
Taiwan/dollar
Thailand/baht
United Kingdom/pound2
Venezuela/bolivar

0.7627
2.4352
1.2115
8.1936
5.9953
1.2449
7.7775
44.00
110.11
3.7869
10.894
0.7049
6.4412
1.6639
6.3606
1.023.75
100.383
7.4710
1.2459
32.131
40.252
1.8204
2.11

0.7535
2.1738
1.1340
7.9723
5.9422
1.2563
7.7681
45.19
116.31
3.6661
10.906
0.6492
6.4095
1.5882
6.7668
954.32
103.940
7.3718
1.2532
32.507
37.876
1.8434
2.14

0.8391
1.9461
1.0734
7.6058
5.4413
1.3711
7.8016
41.18
117.76
3.4354
10.928
0.7365
5.8557
1.5065
7.0477
928.97
110.620
6.7550
1.1999
32.852
32.203
2.0020
2.14

0.8823
1.7710
1.0099
7.2405
5.0575
1.4728
7.8044
39.27
107.82
3.2653
10.906
0.7740
5.3993
1.4299
6.9962
942.06
108.156
6.3978
1.1006
32.359
30.305
1.9702
2.14

0.9133
1.7290
0.9986
7.1644
5.0507
1.4759
7.7963
39.67
107.03
3.2216
10.768
0.7969
5.3851
1.4106
7.6578
944.01
107.827
6.3450
1.0890
31.616
31.174
1.9646
2.14

0.9221
1.7090
1.0029
7.0722
4.8043
1.5520
7.7813
40.15
100.76
3.1841
10.733
0.8004
5.1495
1.3843
7.9921
981.73
107.684
6.0613
1.0126
30.577
31.404
2.0015
2.14

0.9309
1.6863
1.0137
6.9997
4.7354
1.5754
7.7910
39.97
102.68
3.1604
10.515
0.7897
5.0541
1.3643
7.7585
986.86
107.779
5.9470
1.0138
30.356
31.558
1.9816
2.14

0.9492
1.6585
0.9993
6.9725
4.7963
1.5554
7.7988
42.00
104.36
3.2127
10.438
0.7777
5.0571
1.3659
7.6076
1.034.13
107.771
5.9887
1.0448
30.589
32.026
1.9650
2.14

0.9511
1.6179
1.0166
6.8993
4.7926
1.5562
7.8073
42.76
106.92
3.2568
10.327
0.7616
5.1351
1.3679
7.9367
1.031.49
107.763
6.0249
1.0371
30.371
33.175
1.9664
2.14

110.71
83.71

108.52
82.46

103.40
77.84

98.48
73.06

97.67
72.57

95.77
70.32

95.48
70.47

95.83
70.75

96.09
71.42

97.98'
90.63

96.87'
90.54

92.27'
86.39'

87.47'
81.47'

86.15'
81.00'

85.11'
78.94'

85.21'
79.45'

85.94'
79.98'

86.56
81.05

NOMINAL

24 Broad (January 1997=100)s
25 Major currencies (March 1973=100)''
26 Other important trading partners (January
1997=100)7
REAL

27 Broad (March 1973=100)s
28 Major currencies (March 1973=100)s
29 Other important trading partners (March
1973=100)7

1. Averages of certified noon buying rates in New York for cable transfers. Data in this
table also appear in the Board's G.5 (405) monthly statistical release, available at
www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
2. U.S. dollars per currency unit.
3. The euro is reported in place of the individual euro area currencies. By convention, the
rate is reported in U.S. dollars per euro.
4. Starting with the January 2004 Statistical Supplement to the Federal Reserve Bulletin,
revised index values resulting from the periodic revision of data that underlie the calculated
trade weights are reported. For more information on the indexes of the foreign exchange value
of the dollar, see Federal Reserve Bulletin, vol. 91 (Winter 2005), pp. 1-8.
5. Weighted average of the foreign exchange value of the U.S. dollar against the currencies
of a broad group of U.S. trading partners. The weight for each currency is computed as an
average of U.S. bilateral import shares from and export shares to the issuing country and of a

measure of the importance to U.S. exporters of that country's trade in third country markets.
The source for exchange rates not listed in the table above but used in the calculation of this
index is Bloomberg LLP.
6. Weighted average of the foreign exchange value of the U.S. dollar against a subset of
broad index currencies that circulate widely outside the country of issue. The weight for each
currency is its broad index weight scaled so that the weights of the subset of currencies in the
index sum to one.
7. Weighted average of the foreign exchange value of the U.S. dollar against a subset of
broad index currencies that do not circulate widely outside the country of issue. The weight
for each currency is its broad index weight scaled so that the weights of the subset of
currencies in the index sum to one. The source for exchange rates not listed in the table above
but used in the calculation of this index is Bloomberg LLP.

57

Guide to Special Tables
SPECIAL TABLES—Data Published Irregularly, with Latest Bulletin or Supplement Reference
Title, Table Number, and Reporting Date for Data

Issue

Page

Reference

Assets and liabilities of commercial banks, 4.20
June 30, 2007
September 30, 2007
December 31,2007
March 31,2008

September
December
March
June

2007
2007
2008
2008

58
58
58
58

Supplement
Supplement
Supplement
Supplement

Terms of lending at commercial banks, 4.23
August 2007
November 2007
February 2008
May 2008

November
February
May
August

2007
2008
2008
2008

58
58
58
58

Supplement
Supplement
Supplement
Supplement

Assets and liabilities of U.S. branches and agencies offoreign banks, 4.30
June 30, 2007
September 30,2007
December 31,2007
March 31,2008

November
February
May
August

2007
2008
2008
2008

64
64
64
64

Supplement
Supplement
Supplement
Supplement

August 2001
October 2001
January 2002

A76
A64
A64

Bulletin
Bulletin
Bulletin

September 2002
September 2003
September 2004

A58
A58
58

Bulletin
Bulletin
Supplement

September 2002
September 2003
September 2004

A67
A67
67

Bulletin
Bulletin
Supplement

Pro forma financial statements for Federal Reserve priced services, 4.31*
March 31,2001
June 30, 2001
September 30, 2001
Residential lending reported under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act,
1989-2001
1990-2002
1991-2003
Disposition of applications for private mortgage insurance,
1998-2001
1999-2002
2000-2003
Small loans to businesses and farms,
1997-2003
1998-2004
1999-2005
2000-2006

4.34-4.411

4.42-4.45

4.46-4.48

Community development lending reported under the Community Reinvestment Act, 4.49
2003
2004
2005
2006

September
September
September
September

2004
2005
2006
2007

70
60
60
60

Supplement
Supplement
Supplement
Supplement

September
September
September
September

2004
2005
2006
2007

73
63
63
63

Supplement
Supplement
Supplement
Supplement

*The pro forma financial statements for Federal Reserve priced services are no longer published in the Bulletin after the January 2002 issue.
The statements are in the Board's yearly Annual Report to the Congress (www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/rptcongress).

58

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

4.23

TERMS OF LENDING AT COMMERCIAL BANKS Survey of Loans Made, May 5-9, 2008
A. Commercial and industrial loans made by all commercial banks'
Weightedaverage
effective
loan rate
(percent)4

Amount of
loans
(millions
of dollars)

4.64
3.61
3.97
4.86
5.36

84,378
5,835
11,280
29,977
15,526

556
1.583
748
540
359

By maturity/repricing interval
6 Zero interval
7
Minimal risk
8
Low risk
9
Moderate risk
10
Other

5.68
5.02
5.15
6.02
6.11

18,258
358
1,934
7,288
3,916

11 Daily
12
Minimal risk
13 Low risk
14
Moderate risk
15
Other

3.70
3.30
3.48
3.90
3.90

16 2 to 30 days
17
Minimal risk
18 Low risk
19
Moderate risk
20
Other

Maturity/repricing
interval2 and
risk of loans3

Average
loan size
(thousands of
dollars)

Weightedaverage
maturity5

Percent of amount of loans (percent)

Commitment status
Percent made
under
commitment

Average
months since
loan terms

24.0
5.7
20.5
27.0
36.2

77.8
58.4
76.3
73.3
80.2

10.3
1.9
9.0
14.1
15.9

11.0
2.5
4.6
9.9
8.7

69.7
48.3
62.3
75.0
74.0

87.0
89.3
71.4
93.5
94.8

10.7
9.8
13.1
12.1
10.5

12.9
1.2
5.5
28.3
10.9

51.3
44.1
61.2
65.8
53.8

10.2
.4
15.0
15.5
6.5

51.6
43.8
69.4
38.2
30.7

7.5
.0
6.9
17.7
4.7

523
517
367
462
550

29.6
33.7
18.4
47.0
62.3

32.2
30.9
69.8
39.9
58.8

5.3
11.9
7.0
6.7
8.3

86.6
83.7
88.5
78.6
79.9

8.5
3.0
10.0
12.9
11.8

456
453
433
366
226

52.8
14.1
42.8
52.3
81.7

20.7
7.3
43.0
40.1
12.8

14.2
1.5
8.9
5.7
28.5

94.4
98.3
95.5
92.8
97.3

15.8
1.6
7.1
17.4
25.2

356
128
310
288
645

48
54
69
49
41

61.8
16.9
82.7
38.7
73.0

25.0
.7
47.0
22.5
8.6

43.7
40.6
23.3
36.2
60.8

86.8
71.9
53.8
89.0
95.2

14.4
6.3
7.8
14.0
17.8

Weightedaverage risk
rating3

Weightedaverage
maturity/
repricing
interval2

85.9
74.1
44.5
22.9

7.2
12.7
26.9
38.7

67.6
61.6
28.2
11.1

86.0
90.8
88.4
69.6

11.1
12.3
9.1

89.7
74.1

16.1
8.2

Secured by
collateral

Subject to
prepayment
penalty

485
178
336
449
471

37.3
10.5
21.0
46.6
62.4

31.2
35.2
52.8
39.0
27.3

202
319
237
221
144

683
913
687
653
632

64.8
49.2
51.6
66.6
78.2

23,678
3,955
5,054
8,151
3,061

2.517
15.779
2.595
1.986
1.702

124
9
120
119
31

4.38
4.05
3.84
4.69
4.79

26,715
827
3,382
9,859
2,680

1.203
1.033
1.407
1.460
352

21 31 to 365 days
22
Minimal risk
23 Low risk
24
Moderate risk
25
Other

5.05
3.99
4.71
4.86
5.69

10,447
625
606
3,077
3,920

704
912
355
495
1.174

26 More than 365 days
27
Minimal risk
28 Low risk
28
Moderate risk
30
Other

5.91
4.69
4.86
5.70
6.24

4,934
58
249
1,476
1,934

Days

LOAN RISK

1 All commercial and industrial loans
2
Minimal risk
3
Low risk
4
Moderate risk
5
Other

Days
SIZE OF LOAN

(thousands of dollars)
31
32
33
34

1-99
100-999
1.000-9.999 . . .
10,000 or more .

6.48
5.87
4.86
4.16

2,990
10,539
22,454
48,395

3.2
3.2
3.2
2.8

170
147
157
61

Average size
(thousands
of dollars)
BASE RATE OF LOAN7

35 Prime
36 Other
Footnotes appear at end of table.

5.90
4.24

20,224
64,154

3.3
2.9

139
89

62.3
29.4

14.5
36.4

203
1,232

Financial Markets
4.23

TERMS OF LENDING AT COMMERCIAL BANKS Survey of Loans Made, May 5-9, 2008—Continued
B. Commercial and industrial loans made by all domestic banks'

Maturity/repricing
interval2 and
risk of loans3

Weightedaverage
effective
loan rate
(percent)4

Amount of
loans
(millions
of dollars)

Average
loan size
(thousands of
dollars)

Weightedaverage
maturity5

Percent of amount of loans (percent)

Secured by
collateral

Subject to
prepayment
penalty

Days

Commitment status

Percent made
under
commitment

Average
months since
loan terms
set*

LOAN RISK

5.22
4.20
4.60
5.08
5.89

44,796
1,524
4,779
19,661
10,775

305
449
333
364
256

630
309
661
602
543

53.3
34.0
43.3
40.7
79.8

17.5
3.2
21.5
18.7
11.1

42.1
20.8
46.8
35.8
51.0

85.0
49.8
72.0
88.4
96.0

14.6
6.5
18.9
14.5
17.7

By maturity/repricing interval
6 Zero interval
7
Minimal risk
8
Low risk
9
Moderate risk
10
Other

5.47
4.62
5.12
5.54
6.06

16,588
263
1,810
6,186
3,608

186
248
227
189
135

667
689
643
657
584

63.5
60.1
53.1
63.7
76.7

11.5
3.4
3.0
11.0
8.6

69.3
61.2
62.5
71.5
77.2

85.9
85.4
69.4
92.9
94.3

10.8
10.8
13.4
12.6
10.3

11 Daily
12
Minimal risk
13
Low risk
14
Moderate risk
15
Other

4.22
3.57
3.84
4.27
6.19

6,068
603
1,134
3,666
306

720
3,078
638
954
189

285
8
513
268
348

14.3
7.1
23.8
7.4
68.0

50.9
25.7
4.7

37.9
2.7
66.8
33.8
63.3

53.7
2.5
51.4
62.0
85.0

25.8
2.7
41.0
23.6
16.4

16 2 to 30 days
17
Minimal risk . .
18
Low risk
19
Moderate risk .
20
Other

4.96
4.99
4.22
5.06
5.16

10,407
256
1,216
6,417
1,291

524
387
575
1,053
179

566
551
562
553
409

46.5
81.3
34.0
38.1
86.4

20.4
13.9
18.2
18.7
28.9

13.4
38.4
19.4
10.1
17.0

94.8
56.7
95.3
97.6
96.0

11.9
7.9
17.5
11.3
13.4

21 31 to 365 days . .
22
Minimal risk . .
23
Low risk
24
Moderate risk .
25
Other

5.43
4.25
5.65
4.84
5.77

6,609
332
318
1,830
3,624

467
512
194
306
1,130

329
230
376
525
181

68.6
26.6
67.8
43.3
85.1

13.2
.4
7.2

22.5
2.8
17.0
9.6
30.8

95.1
96.9
93.4
92.9
99.1

21.6
3.1
9.8
19.9
26.3

26 More than 365 days . . .
27
Minimal risk
28
Low risk
28
Moderate risk
30
Other

5.91
4.69
4.88
5.72
6.24

352
128
309
281
646

48
54
69
50
41

62.2
16.9
83.5
38.0
73.1

25.4
.7
46.5
23.1
8.6

44.4
40.6
23.5
37.2
60.9

86.6
71.9
53.4
88.7
95.2

14.4
6.3
7.9
14.4
17.8

86.2
76.5
55.3
32.1

7.0
10.8
18.5
22.3

67.7
64.2
39.9
26.6

86.0
90.6
91.9
75.3

8.2
10.8
14.0
19.2

89.0
82.1

16.5
13.0

1 All commercial and industrial loans
2
Minimal risk
3
Low risk
4
Moderate risk
5
Other

4,854
58
247
1,436
1,931

Weightedaverage risk

Weightedaverage
maturity/
repricing
interval2

SIZE OF LOAN

(thousands of dollars)
31
32
33
34

59

1-99
100-999
1,000-9,999 . . .
10,000 or more .

6.48
5.92
5.15
4.64

2,966
9,824
15,263
16,743

3.2
3.2
3.2
3.2

171
155
216
154

Average size
(thousands
of dollars)
BASE RATE OF LOAN 7

35 Prime
36 Other
Footnotes appear at end of table.

5.73
4.84

18,849
25,947

3.3
3.1

149
197

61.3
47.5

15.2
19.1

191
541

60

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

4.23

TERMS OF LENDING AT COMMERCIAL BANKS Survey of Loans Made, May 5-9, 2008—Continued
C. Commercial and industrial loans made by large domestic banks'
Weightedaverage
effective
loan rate
(percent)4

Amount of
loans
(millions
of dollars)

5.04
3.79
4.41
4.91
5.75

39,519
1,206
4,082
17,556
9,371

449
1,124
479
633
348

By maturity/repricing interval
6 Zero interval
7
Minimal risk
8
Low risk
9
Moderate risk
10
Other

5.32
4.44
5.07
5.39
5.87

13,957
236
1,373
5,116
2,833

450
242
262
160

11 Daily
12
Minimal risk
13 Low risk
14
Moderate risk
15
Other

4.10
3.47
3.73
4.21
5.93

5,760
564
1,093
3,554
199

16 2 to 30 days
17
Minimal risk
18 Low risk
19
Moderate risk
20
Other

4.87
4.39
4.17
4.97
5.03

21 31 to 365 days
22
Minimal risk
23 Low risk
24
Moderate risk
25
Other

26 More than 365 days
27
Minimal risk
28 Low risk
28
Moderate risk
30
Other

Maturity/repricing
interval2 and
risk of loans3

Average
loan size
(thousands of
dollars)

Weightedaverage
maturity5

Percent of amount of loans (percent)

Commitment status

Subject to
prepayment
penalty

596
274
716
556
482

49.7
18.7
40.8
35.8
78.6

19.1
3.6
24.6
20.3
11.7

39.4
13.8
43.7
33.0
48.1

85.9
49.9
73.4
88.4
97.9

15.7
8.0
20.6
15.5
19.2

701
598
774
678

62.2
57.9
56.7
61.0
74.1

13.0
1.8
3.5
12.4
10.2

66.7
57.2
55.2
69.9
73.6

86.2
88.5
75.1
93.2
95.9

11.4
11.4
14.0
13.5
10.7

1,553
8 015
1,922
1 905
579

265
5
513
255
135

10.3
1.8
21.0
4.7

55.8

26.7
.3
52.5
26.4
2.8

35.4
1.7
65.6
31.9
50.6

52.5
1.5
50.4
61.0
89.6

27.5
4.3
43.0
24.6
21.8

9,751
95
1,179
6,091
1,174

648
369
711
1 614
199

509
725
572
475

43.6
50.0
33.0
35.7
85.2

21.5
37.3
18.6
19.4
31.5

10.5
.0
19.0
8.1
11.5

95.8
82.7
95.4
97.5
97.8

12.3
14.3
17.7
11.6
14.3

5.26
3.70
5.00
4.54
5.73

5,926
267
162
1,599
3,513

1,481
1,512
541
1,171
1,990

341
252
485
571
179

65.9
9.7
51.1
36.5
84.7

14.6
.5
11.5
26.3
9.4

21.2
.6
20.8
6.6
30.1

97.3
100.0
96.3
95.5
99.8

23.2
3.7
17.4
21.9
26.8

5.61
3.64
4.66
5.35
6.05

3,878
42

1 096
1,250
748
957
1,662

44
52
71
46
37

55.5
9.8

28.5

81.8
22.0
71.1

49.5
6.4

50.1
49.8
24.5
45.2
68.3

91.9
91.2
54.0
93.3
98.7

16.7
6.9
8.3
17.9
20.0

Weightedaverage risk
rating3

Weightedaverage
maturity/
repricing
interval2

84.8
73.3
53.6
32.3

10.7
12.9
19.5
22.5

66.7
63.2
39.8
25.7

90.8
93.8
92.6
76.2

9.4
12.1
14.9
19.2

91.3
82.3

18.2
13.8

Days

Percent made
under
commitment

Average
months since
loan terms

Secured by
collateral

LOAN RISK

1 All commercial and industrial loans
2
Minimal risk
3
Low risk
4
Moderate risk
5
Other

1,075
1,640

1.0
26.1

Days
SIZE OF LOAN

(thousands of dollars)
31
32
33
34

1-99
100-999
1.000-9.999 . . .
10,000 or more .

6.01
5.67
5.05
4.65

1,749
7,360
13,865
16,545

3.4
3.3
3.2
3.2

54
109
180
156

Average size
(thousands
of dollars)
BASE RATE OF LOAN7

35 Prime
36 Other
Footnotes appear at end of table.

5.57
4.70

15,584
23,935

3.3
3.1

157
147

58.1
44.3

17.9
19.9

Financial Markets
4.23

61

TERMS OF LENDING AT COMMERCIAL BANKS Survey of Loans Made, May 5-9, 2008—Continued
D. Commercial and industrial loans made by small domestic banks'
Weightedaverage
effective
loan rate
(percent)4

Amount of
loans
(millions
of dollars)

6.51
5.74
5.68
6.52
6.86

5,277
319
697
2,104
1,404

90
137
120

By maturity/repricing interval
6 Zero interval
7
Minimal risk
8
Low risk
9
Moderate risk
10
Other

6.24
6.20
5.27
6.28
6.75

2,632
27
438
1,070
775

11 Daily
12
Minimal risk
13 Low risk
14
Moderate risk
15
Other

6.41
5.04
6.73
6.45
6.67

16 2 to 30 days
17
Minimal risk
18 Low risk
19
Moderate risk
20
Other

Maturity/repricing
interval2 and
risk of loans3

Average
loan size
(thousands of
dollars)

Weightedaverage
maturity5

Percent of amount of loans (percent)

Commitment status
Percent made
under
commitment

Average
months since
loan terms

61.9
47.3
65.0
58.9
70.5

78.7
49.2
63.8
88.2
83.0

5.5
.7
7.6
6.0
6.2

3.3
18.0
1.4
4.5
3.0

82.9
97.0
85.7
79.5
90.2

84.1
57.9
51.5
91.6
88.6

7.9
2.6
10.8
8.2
8.7

89.7
86.1
95.8
92.0
90.7

4.5
.0
8.9
1.2
8.1

83.6
17.6
99.0
95.8
87.0

76.2
17.7
77.8
93.8
76.4

7.6
3.1
4.6

1,537
330
239
2,024
1,401

90.0
99.9
67.0
84.6
97.7

4.1
.0
6.6
6.3
3.1

56.1
61.3
33.9
48.4
72.0

80.5
41.2
91.2
99.1
77.9

12.6
5.8
2.1

67
138
117
50
76

229
141
278
219
240

92.2
96.0
85.0
90.9
97.2

.8
.0
2.8
.5
.1

33.8
11.9
13.2
30.4
53.0

75.8
84.1
90.3
74.9
78.4

1.5
2.6
4.1

95
39
47
90
145

65
58
50
61

88.6
35.6
98.7
85.6
84.3

18.6
14.1
21.2

21.8
16.7
14.1
13.4
18.9

65.6
21.7
47.5
74.9
75.2

4.3
1.0
1.1

Weightedaverage risk
rating3

Weightedaverage
maturity/
repricing
interval2

86.1
71.7

1.7
4.5
9.2

69.0
67.4
40.6

79.1
80.8
85.6

6.2
6.3
3.7

78.0
79.7

6.9
3.4

Secured by
collateral

Subject to
prepayment
penalty

890
537
379
1,020
946

80.2
92.0
58.2
81.6
87.9

4.9
1.5
3.0
5.8
6.9

94
50
190
81
86

483
1,392
344
532
570

70.3
80.0
42.0
76.4
86.1

308
38
42
112
107

65
305
34
56
84

698
196
533
665
664

6.29
5.35
5.80
6.70
6.51

657
160
37
326
117

136
399
82
140
91

21 31 to 365 days
22
Minimal risk
23 Low risk
24
Moderate risk
25
Other

6.98
6.53
6.33
6.93
6.95

683
65
156
231
110

26 More than 365 days
27
Minimal risk
28 Low risk
28
Moderate risk
30
Other

7.09
7.42
6.93
6.83
7.31

Days

LOAN RISK

1 All commercial and industrial loans
2
Minimal risk
3
Low risk
4
Moderate risk
5
Other

976
16
24
361
291

Days
SIZE OF LOAN

(thousands of dollars)
31
32
33
34

1-99
100-999
1.000-9.999 . . .
10,000 or more .

7.16
6.68
6.06

1,217
2,464
1,398

3.1
3.2
2.9

340
294
570

Average size
(thousands
of dollars)
BASE RATE OF LOAN7

35 Prime
36 Other
Footnotes appear at end of table.

6.48
6.56

3,265
2,012

3.1
2.9

111
783

76.7
85.7

2.3
9.2

81
110

62

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

4.23

TERMS OF LENDING AT COMMERCIAL BANKS Survey of Loans Made, May 5-9, 2008—Continued
E. Commercial and industrial loans made by U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks'
Weightedaverage
effective
loan rate
(percent)4

Amount of
loans
(millions
of dollars)

3.99
3.40
3.52
4.44
4.14

39,582
4,311
6,501
10,316
4,751

7.871
14.854
8.804
7.125
4.214

By maturity/repricing interval
6 Zero interval
7
Minimal risk
8
Low risk
9
Moderate risk
10
Other

7.84
6.15
5.62
8.72
6.69

1,670
95
124
1,101
308

1.762
1.553

11 Daily
12
Minimal risk
13 Low risk
14
Moderate risk
15
Other

3.52
3.26
3.38
3.60
3.65

16 2 to 30 days
17
Minimal risk
18 Low risk
19
Moderate risk
20
Other
21 31 to 365 days
22
Minimal risk
23 Low risk
24
Moderate risk
25
Other

Maturity/repricing
interval2 and
risk of loans3

Average
loan size
(thousands of
dollars)

Weightedaverage
maturity5

Percent of amount of loans (percent)

Secured by
collateral
Days

Subject to
prepayment
penalty

Commitment status
Percent made
under
commitment

Average
months since
loan terms

LOAN RISK

1 All commercial and industrial loans
2
Minimal risk
3
Low risk
4
Moderate risk
5
Other

603

332
137
145
156
319

916

1,490
1,152

3.882

610

783

1,119

17,610
3,352
3,920
4,485
2,755

18.024
61.156
23.231
17.243
15.535

72
9
15
4
2

4.00
3.63
3.62
4.00
4.44

16,307
571
2,166
3,442
1,389

6.976
4,117
7.465
5.242
3.356

497
505
277
295
671

4.38
3.68
3.66
4.87
4.68

3,838
292
288
1,247
296

5.545
8.239
4,119
5.551
2.222

672
704
492
142
779

57.9
23.1

46.7
46.5
75.9
77.7
63.9

3.5
.3
1.1
10.4
2.6

69.7
61.5
79.5
44.5
44.5

4.5
.6
2.4
12.4
6.8

78.0
18.9
29.5
82.8
95.9

6.3
.0
28.8
3.6
10.1

74.3
12.7
58.9
94.6
36.6

98.1
100.0
100.0
97.1
100.0

9.6
7.3
10.0
9.2
12.5

12.4

60.2
51.9
64.2
98.7
59.2

.7
.0
.0
.4
.2

50.9
51.2
74.6
18.8
24.7

.9
.0

39.7
38.5
98.8
79.3
86.6

.1
.0

81.4
95.8
84.7
43.1
65.0

5.9
1.7
5.2
19.7
9.7

93.2
100.0
97.9
92.7
74.8

5.8
.0
4.3
13.8
7.4

93.1
93.9

11.6
14.9
8.3
3.1

99.8
68.7

10.2
4.2

19.1
2.1
4.6

.1
.2

45.4
4.6

18.8
12.4
9.6

63.5
39.8

15.2
65.5
40.7

33.7
15.0
82.6
65.2
57.6

56.1
41.6
21.7
18.0

29.6
38.7
44.6
47.4

25.7
.0

Months
26 More than 365 days
27
Minimal risk
28 Low risk
28
Moderate risk
30
Other

Weightedaverage risk
rating3

Weightedaverage
maturity/
repricing
interval2
Days

SIZE OF LOAN

(thousands of dollars)
31
32
33
34

1-99
100-999
1.000-9.999 . . .
10,000 or more .

5.82
5.09
4.26
3.90

24
715
7,191
31,652

3.1
3.1
3.1
2.6

35
32
13

59.0
26.0
3.5
2.9
Average size
(thousands
of dollars)

BASE RATE OF LOAN7

35 Prime
36 Other
Footnotes appear at end of table.

8.31
3.84

1,375
38,207

3.0
2.6

0
17

76.4
17.0

3.8
48.2

1,471
9,333

Financial Markets
4.23

63

TERMS OF LENDING AT COMMERCIAL BANKS Survey of Loans Made, May 5-9, 2008—Continued
F. Commercial and industrial loans by date pricing terms were set and commitment status
Weighted-

Date pricing terms were set
and commitment status

Weightedaverage
effective
loan rate4
(percent)

Amount of
loans
(millions
of dollars)

Average loan
size
(thousands of
dollars)

Weightedaverage
risk rating3

maturity
repricing
interval2

Percent of amount of loans

Days

Secured by
collateral

Subject to
prepayment
penalty

Prime
based

All commercial banks
1 During survey week
2
Not under commitment
3
Informal commitment
4
Formal commitment

4.03
3.89
3.85
5.19

41,183
18,694
17,602
4,887

919
890
1,175
555

2.7
2.8
2.3
2.9

68
74
32
175

23.8
30.2
7.6
57.3

41.7
47.3
40.7
23.9

9.9
11.1
4.3
25.6

Prior to survey weeks
Up to 90 days
91 to 365 days
More than 365 days

5.18
5.40
5.08

10,036
16,073
17,056

420
287
642

3.0
3.1
3.4

150
91
162

46.9
50.5
51.6

19.1
18.2
25.2

32.9
35.6
41.5

Domestic banks
8 During survey week
9
Not under commitment
10
Informal commitment
11 Formal commitment

5.05
4.45
6.24
5.82

11,215
6,718
1,467
3,030

265
330
109
354

2.9
2.5
3.0
3.5

222
199
226
270

48.3
29.1
80.4
75.2

14.0
10.5
1.7
27.7

36.3
30.9
50.5
41.2

Prior to survey weeks
Up to 90 days
91 to 365 days
More than 365 days

4.93
5.55
5.19

7,131
12,506
13,915

301
227
555

3.1
3.2
3.5

203
105
190

53.8
54.3
56.1

18.3
13.8
23.1

34.6
44.4
48.4

Large domestic banks
15 During survey week
16
Not under commitment
17
Informal commitment
18 Formal commitment

4.52
4.09
5.06
5.49

8,228
5,592
411
2,225

610
641
164
980

2.9
2.5
3.2
3.6

148
137
37
196

36.9
19.6
81.1
72.3

16.6
11.0
1.5
33.6

27.9
24.3
36.4
35.4

Prior to survey weeks
Up to 90 days
91 to 365 days
More than 365 days

4.75
5.47
5.14

6,489
11,409
13,394

401
292
696

3.1
3.1
3.5

136
110
195

49.9
51.9
55.7

20.1
14.9
23.9

33.5
41.9
47.3

Small domestic banks
22 During survey week
23
Not under commitment
24
Informal commitment
25 Formal commitment

6.53
6.24
6.70
6.71

2,987
1,126
1,056
805

103
97
96
128

2.9
2.6
2.9
3.0

421
506
289
476

79.7
76.7
80.1
83.2

6.8
8.1
1.7
11.5

59.3
63.7
56.0
57.5

Prior to survey weeks
Up to 90 days
91 to 365 days
More than 365 days

6.71
6.36
6.39

642
1,097
521

86
68
89

3.4
3.3
3.2

890
50
76

93.0
79.9
66.7

.6
2.7
4.1

45.3
70.1
77.7

Foreign banks
29 During survey week
30
Not under commitment
31
Informal commitment
32
Formal commitment

3.64
3.58
3.63
4.17

29,969
11,977
16,135
1,857

12,316
17,465
10,808
7,289

2.6
2.9
2.2
2.1

11
5
15
21

14.6
30.9
.9
28.2

52.1
68.0
44.2
17.6

.0
.0
.1
.2

Prior to survey weeks
Up to 90 days
91 to 365 days
More than 365 days

5.81
4.89
4.61

2,905
3,567
3,142

13,861
3,951
2,118

2.8
2.9
3.0

20
41
36

29.9
37.2
31.4

21.1
33.5
34.2

28.9
4.9
11.0

5
6
7

12
13
14

19
20
21

26
27
28

33
34
35

NOTE. The Survey of Terms of Business Lending collects data on gross loan extensions
made during the first full business week in the mid-month of each quarter. The authorized
panel size for the survey is 348 domestically chartered commercial banks and 50 U.S.
branches and agencies of foreign banks. The sample data are used to estimate the terms of
loans extended during that week at all domestic commercial banks and all U.S. branches and
agencies of foreign banks. Note that the terms on loans extended during the survey week may
differ from those extended during other weeks of the quarter. The estimates reported here are
not intended to measure the average terms on all business loans in bank portfolios. The data in
this table also appear in the Board's E.2 statistical release, available on the Board's website
at: www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
1. As of March 31, 2003, assets of the large banks were at least $3.7 billion. Median total
assets for all insured banks were roughly $93 million. Assets at all U.S. branches and agencies
averaged $3.3 billion.
2. The "maturity/repricing'' interval measures the period from the date the loan is made
until it first may be repriced or matures. For floating-rate loans that are subject to repricing at
any time—such as many prime-based loans—the maturity/repricing interval is zero. For
floating-rate loans that have a scheduled repricing interval, the maturity/repricing interval
measures the number of days between the date the loan is made and the date on which it is
next scheduled to reprice. For loans having rates that remain fixed until the loan matures
(fixed-rate loans), the "maturity/repricing" interval measures the number of days between the
date the loan is made and the date on which it matures. Loans that reprice daily mature or
reprice on the business day after they are made. Owing to weekends and holidays, such loans
may have "maturity/repricing" intervals in excess of one day; such loans are not included in
the 2- to 30-day category.
3. A complete description of these risk categories is available on the Board's website at
"http://www.feder alreserve.gov/boarddocs/reportforms/ReportDetail.cfm?WhichForm!d=

FR_2028a/s." The category "Moderate risk" includes the average loan, under average
economic conditions, at the typical lender. The "Other" category includes loans rated
"Acceptable'' as well as special mention or classified loans. The weighted-average risk rating
published for loans in rows 31-36 are calculated by assigning a value of " 1 " to minimal risk
loans; " 2 " to low risk loans; " 3 " to moderate risk loans, " 4 " to acceptable risk loans; and
" 5 " to special mention and classified loans. These values are weighted by loan amount and
exclude loans with no risk rating. Some of the loans in table rows 1, 6, 11, 16, 21, 26, and
31-36 are not rated for risk.
4. Effective (compounded) annual interest rates are calculated from the stated rate and
other terms of the loans and weighted by loan amount. The standard error of the loan rate for
all commercial and industrial loans in the current survey (line 1, column 1) is 0.19 percentage
point. The chances are about two out of three that the average rate shown would differ by less
than this amount from the average rate that would be found by a complete survey of the
universe of all banks.
5. Average maturities are weighted by loan amount and exclude loans with no stated
maturities.
6. For loans made under formal commitments, the average time interval between the date
on which the loan pricing was set and the date on which the loan was made, weighted by the
loan amount. For loans under informal commitment, the time interval is zero.
7. Prime-based loans are based on the lending bank's own prime rate, any other lender's
prime rate, a combination of prime rates, or a publicly reported prime rate. Loans with
"other" base rates include loan rates expressed in terms of any other base rate (e.g., the
federal funds rate or LIBOR) and loans for which no base rate is used to determine the loan
rate.
8. For loans made under formal commitments.
* The number of loans was insufficient to provide a meaningful value.

64

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

4.30

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

of U.S. Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks, March 31, 20081

Millions of dollars except as noted

1 Total assets4
2 Claims on nonrelated parties
3 Cash and balances due from depository institutions
4
Cash items in process of collection and unposted debits
5
Currency and coin (U.S. and foreign)
6
Balances with depository institutions in United States
7
U.S. branches and agencies of other foreign banks
(including their IBFs)
8
Other depository institutions in United States (including their
IBFs)
9
Balances with banks in foreign countries and with foreign central
banks
10
Foreign branches of U.S. banks
11
Banks in home country and home-country central banks
12
All other banks in foreign countries and foreign central banks .
13
Balances with Federal Reserve Banks

Total
including
IBFs3

IBFs
only3

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

2,108,274

138,274

1,830,657

115,706

24,837

6,220

100,320

3,130

1,380,852
63,677
2,269
12

61,513
13,196
0

1,217,263
55,726
2,243
6

58,689
11,672
0

21,289
1,098
1

1,077
528
0

93,167
1,686
16

1,353
825
0
n.a.
0

42,584

48,332

8,764

0

34,921

39,568
315

8,063
79
2,512
5,472

7,663

0

315

6,927
79
1,657
5,191

281
0
30
251
20

280
0
30
250

830
0
827

825
0
825

30,177

10,056
128
1,902
8,026
837
677,536

29,447

3,722
n.a.
n.a.

201,257
16,007
13,908

3,359
n.a.
n.a.

1,356
40
16

174,915
5,406
34,903
27,092
7,811
53,657
80,949

3,722
1,770

10
1,942

171,342
5,318
34,633
26,822
7,811
53,132
78,259

3,359
1,755
0
0
0
10
1,594

1,300
43
270
270
0
7
980

15
0
0
0
0
318

356
0
0
0
0
0
356

0
0
0
0
0
0
0

31,743
24,264
7,479

8,922
2,750
6,172

25,991
18,928
7,063

8,367
2,217
6,150

65
65
0

7
7
0

1,876
1,876
0

526
526
0

28 Securities purchased under agreements to resell
29
With depository institutions in the U.S
30
With others

172,663
50,731
121,931

6,647
0
6,647

158,159
46,042
112,117

6,647
0
6,647

0
0
0

0
0
0

14,502
4,690
9,812

0
0
0

31 Total loans, gross
32
LESS: Unearned income on loans

570,060
831
569,228

26,483
28
26,455

477,026
746
476,280

26,116
28
26,088

18,463
30
18,433

197
0
197

54,305
9
54,296

2
0
2

39,140
146,659
4,526
2 918
1,608
31
18,429
41
18,388
123,672

8,372
1,142
1,052
90
30
6,375
15
6,360
825

33,785
110,473
4,236
2,656
1,580
31
15,740
41
15,698
90,466

0
8,329
1,127
1,037
90
30
6,347
15
6,333
825

3,879
2,977
90
90
0
0
503
0
503
2,385

0
35
15
15
0
0
20
0
20
0

178
30,804
92
88
5
0
1,738
0
1,738
28,974

311,185
252,655
58,530

16,550
206
16,344

263,471
210,627
52,844

16,226
206
16,019

11,202
10,590
611

162
0
162

21,521
20,397
1,124

2,244
22,735
47,549

683
573
305

2,097
20,743
45,909

683
573
305

9
397

0
0
0

93
1,583
126

0
0
0

548
548

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

0
0
0

4
0
4

0
0
0

17,649
0
17,649

0
0
0

333
20
18
1
313
3,548
3,548

13
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
13
5,143
n.a.

2,202
103
57
47
2,099
7,152
7,152

0
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
0
1,777
n.a.

14 Total securities and loans
15 Total securities, book value
16
U.S. Treasury
17
Obligations of U.S. government agencies and corporations
18
Other bonds, notes, debentures, and corporate stock (including state
and local securities)
19
Securities of foreign governmental units
20
Mortgage-backed securities
21
Issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
22
Other
23
Other asset-backed securities
24
All other
25 Federal funds sold
26
With depository institutions in the U.S
27
With others

33

EQUALS: Loans, net

Total loans, gross, by category
34 Real estate loans
35 Loans to depository institutions and acceptances of other banks
36
Commercial banks in United States (including their IBFs)
37
U.S. branches and agencies of other foreign banks
38
Other commercial banks in United States
39
Other depository institutions in United States (including their IBFs)
40
Banks in foreign countries
41
Foreign branches of U.S. banks
42
Other banks in foreign countries
43 Loans to other financial institutions
44 Commercial and industrial loans
45
U.S. addressees (domicile)
46
Non-U.S. addressees (domicile)
47 Loans to foreign governments and official institutions (including
foreign central banks)
48 Loans for purchasing or carrying securities (secured and unsecured) .
49 All other loans
50 Lease financing receivables (net of unearned income)
51
U.S. addressees (domicile)
52
Non-U.S. addressees (domicile)

12,093
128
2,759
9,206
971
774,850
205,622
16,120
14,587

548
548

n.a.
n.a.

956
50
549

n.a.
n.a.

53 Trading assets
54
U.S. Treasury and agency securities
55
Other trading assets

277,266
28,593
248,672

2,003
0
2,003

244,840
28,518
216,322

56 All other assets
57
Customers' liabilities on acceptances outstanding
58
U.S. addressees (domicile)
59
Non-U.S. addressees (domicile)
60
Other assets including other claims on nonrelated parties
61 Net due from related depository institutions5
62
Net due from head office and other related depository institutions5 .
63
Net due from establishing entity, head office, and other related
depository institutions5

60,654
348
120
228
60,306
727,422
727,422

568
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
568
76,760
n.a.

55,011
214
42
172
54,796
613,393
613,393

553
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
553
57,018
n.a.
57,018

n.a.

5,143

n.a.

1,777

64 Total liabilities4

2,108,274

138,274

1,830,657

115,706

24,837

6,220

100,320

3,130

65 Liabilities to nonrelated parties

1,946,322

116,276

1,687,040

93,991

16,960

6,116

97,510

3,129

Footnotes appear at end of table.

76,760

U.S. Branches and Agencies
4.30

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

65

of U.S. Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks, March 31, 20081—Continued

Millions of dollars except as noted
Alls ates2
Item

New York

California

Illinois

Total
excluding
IBFs3

IBFs
only3

Total
excluding
IBFs

IBFs
only

Total
excluding
IBFs

IBFs
only

Total
excluding
IBFs

IBFs
only

66 Total deposits and credit balances
67
Individuals, partnerships, and corporations (including certified
and official checks)
68
U S addressees (domicile)
69
Non-U.S. addressees (domicile)
70
Commercial banks in United States (including their IBFs)
71
U.S. branches and agencies of other foreign banks
72
Other commercial banks in United States
73
Banks in foreign countries
74
Foreign branches of U.S. banks
75
Other banks in foreign countries
76
Foreign governments and official institutions
(including foreign central banks)
77
All other deposits and credit balances

1,050,725

82,626

904,767

62,425

6,949

5,254

40,537

2,137

942,630
905,863
36,767
64,697
11,034
53,663
9,687
2,137
7,550

10,302
264
10,038
5,050
4,376
675
30,768
873
29,895

806,020
781,390
24,630
56,865
10,794
46,071
9,376
2,137
7,239

6,744
264
6,480
4,089
3,623
466
19,402
747
18,655

5,888
3,504
2,384
137
21
116
3
0
3

66
0
66
782
706
76
3,146
126
3,020

39,280
38,770
509
1,029
0
1,029
198
0
198

10
0
10
125
0
125
1,552
0
1,552

6,086
27,625

36,035
471

5,938
26,568

31,839
351

8
913

1,260
0

30
0

450
0

78 Transaction accounts and credit balances (excluding IBFs)
79
Individuals, partnerships, and corporations (including certified
and official checks)
80
US addressees (domicile)
81
Non-U.S. addressees (domicile)
82
Commercial banks in United States (including their IBFs)
83
U.S. branches and agencies of other foreign banks
84
Other commercial banks in United States
85
Banks in foreign countries
86
Foreign branches of U S banks
87
Other banks in foreign countries
88 Foreign governments and official institutions
(including foreign central banks)
89 All other deposits and credit balances

10,503

n.a.

8,519

n.a.

113

n.a.

245

n.a.

9,320
5,950
3 370
140
4
136
527
0
527

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

7,455
5,443
2,012
135
4
131
481
0
481

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

100
54
46
5
0
5
3
0
3

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

245
227
18
0
0
0
0
0
0

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

384
132

n.a.
n.a.

332
115

n.a.
n.a.

3
2

n.a.
n.a.

0
0

n.a.
n.a.

90 Nontransaction accounts (including MMDAs, excluding IBFs)
91
Individuals, partnerships, and corporations (including certified
and official checks)
92
U.S. addressees (domicile)
93
Non-U.S. addressees (domicile)
94
Commercial banks in United States (including their IBFs)
95
U.S. branches and agencies of other foreign banks
96
Other commercial banks in United States
97
Banks in foreign countries
98
Foreign branches of U S banks
99
Other banks in foreign countries
100
Foreign governments and official institutions
(including foreign central banks)
101
All other deposits and credit balances

1,040,222

n.a.

896,248

n.a.

6,836

n.a.

40,292

n.a.

933,311
899,914
33,397
64,557
11,030
53,527
9,160
2,137
7,023

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

798,565
775,947
22,618
56,731
10,790
45,941
8,894
2,137
6,758

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

5,788
3,450
2,338
132
21
111
0
0
0

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

39,035
38,543
492
1,029
0
1,029
198
0
198

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

5,702
27 493

n.a.
n.a.

5,606
26,453

n.a.
n.a.

5
911

n.a.
n.a.

30
0

n.a.
n.a.

102 IBF deposit liabilities
103
Individuals, partnerships, and corporations (including certified
and official checks)
104
U.S. addressees (domicile)
105
Non-U.S. addressees (domicile)
106
Commercial banks in United States (including their IBFs)
107
U.S. branches and agencies of other foreign banks
108
Other commercial banks in United States
109
Banks in foreign countries
110
Foreign branches of U S banks
111
Other banks in foreign countries
112 Foreign governments and official institutions
(including foreign central banks)
113 All other deposits and credit balances

n.a.

82,626

n.a.

62,425

n.a.

5,254

n.a.

2,137

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

10,302
264
10,038
5,050
4,376
675
30,768
873
29,895

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

6,744
264
6,480
4,089
3,623
466
19,402
747
18,655

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

66
0
66
782
706
76
3,146
126
3,020

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

10
0
10
125
0
125
1,552
0
1,552

n.a.
n.a.

36,035
471

n.a.
n.a.

31,839
351

n.a.
n.a.

1,260
0

n.a.
n.a.

450
0

Footnotes appear at end of table.

66

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

4.30

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

of U.S. Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks, March 31, 20081—Continued

Millions of dollars except as noted

Total
including
IBFs3

IBFs
only3

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

114 Federal funds purchased
115 With depository institutions in the U.S.
116 With others

114,501
60,071
54,430

17,301
2,104
15,196

106,964
55,528
51,435

16,274
1,612
14,662

911
911
0

122
122
0

5,700
2,770
2,930

869
362
507

117 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
118 With depository institutions in the U.S
119 With others
120 Other borrowed money
121 Owed to nonrelated commercial banks in United States (including
their IBFs)
122
Owed to U.S. offices of nonrelated U.S. banks
123
Owed to U.S. branches and agencies of nonrelated
foreign banks
124 Owed to nonrelated banks in foreign countries
125
Owed to foreign branches of nonrelated U.S. banks
126
Owed to foreign offices of nonrelated foreign banks
127 Owed to others

197,632
21,673
175,958
323,073

455
15,226

186,499
21,673
164,826
271,475

455
14,249

225
0
225
3,251

0
0
0
712

9,055
0
9,055
26,489

0
0
0
115

20,835
14,486

2,517
405

20,224
14,185

2,447
405

404
164

40
0

50
50

0
0

6,349
16,269
691
15,577
285,969

9,308
142
9,166
3,401

6,040
15,370
588
14,781
235,881

2,042
8,636
100
8,536
3,166

240
497
62
435
2,350

40
437
42
395
235

0
138
0
138
26,300

0
115
0
115
0

128 All other liabilities
129
Branch or agency liability on acceptances executed and
outstanding
130
Trading liabilities
131
Other liabilities to nonrelated parties

177,766

668

154,910

369
134,354
43,042

n.a.

588

370

132 Net due to related depository institutions5
133
Net due to head office and other related depository institutions5 . . .
134
Net due to establishing entity, head office, and other related
depository institutions5

n.a.

4
664

226
116,341
38,343

161,952
161,952

21,998
n.a.

117,109
31,790
85,319
193,442
15,137
178,305

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

13,592

4
584

20
1
350

n.a.
0
29

103
11,986
1,503

143,617
143,617

21,715
n.a.

7,878
7,878

104
n.a.

2,809
2,809

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

88,731
23,087
65,644

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

4,326
1,504
2,822

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

16,718
5,354
11,363

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

174,332
13,318
161,014

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

6,808
528
6,280

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

4,670
691
3,979

n.a.
n.a.
n.a.

n.a.
0
7

MEMO

135 Holdings of own acceptances included in commercial and
industrial loans
136 Commercial and industrial loans with remaining maturity of one year
or less (excluding those in nonaccrual status)
137
Predetermined interest rates
138 Floating interest rates
139 Commercial and industrial loans with remaining maturity of more
than one year (excluding those in nonaccrual status)
140
Predetermined interest rates
141
Floating interest rates
Footnotes appear at end of table.

U.S. Branches and Agencies
4.30

ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

67

of U.S. Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks, March 31, 20081—Continued

Millions of dollars except as noted
All states2
Item

142 Components of total n on transaction accounts,
included in total deposits and credit balances
143 Time deposits of $100,000 or more
144 Time CDs in denominations of $100,000 or more
with remaining maturity of more than 12 months

Total
excluding
IBFs3

IBFs
only3

Total
excluding
IBFs

IBFs
only

Total
excluding
IBFs

IBFs
only

Total
excluding
IBFs

IBFs
only

1,065,584
1,018,770

n.a.
n.a.

925,232
879,916

n.a.
n.a.

6,756
6,623

n.a.
n.a.

38,522
38,522

n.a.
n.a.

46,814

n.a.

45,316

n.a.

134

n.a.

0

n.a.

All states2

145 Immediately available funds with a maturity greater than one day
included in other borrowed money
146 Number of reports filed6

Illinois

California

New York

Total
including
IBFs3

IBFs
only3

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

155,372
243

n.a.
127

147,853
48

n.a.

1. Data are aggregates of categories reported on the quarterly form FFIEC 002, "Report of
Assets and Liabilities of U.S. Branches and Agencies of Foreign Banks." The form was first
used for reporting data as of June 30, 1980, and was revised as of December 31, 1985. From
November 1972 through May 1980, U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks had filed a
monthly FR 886a report. Aggregate data from that report were available through the Federal
Reserve monthly statistical release G.ll, last issued on July 10, 1980. Data in this table and in
the G.ll tables are not strictly comparable because of differences in reporting panels and in
definitions of balance sheet items.
2. Includes the District of Columbia.
3. Effective December 1981, the Federal Reserve Board amended Regulations D and Q to
permit banking offices located in the United States to operate international banking facilities
(IBFs). Since December 31, 1985, data for IBFs have been reported in a separate column.
These data are either included in or excluded from the total columns as indicated in the
headings. The notation "n.a." indicates that no IBF data have been reported for that item,

Illinois

California

New York

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

Total
including
IBFs

IBFs
only

2,530
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

1,539
n.a.

n.a.
n.a.

either because the item is not an eligible IBF asset or liability or because that level of detail is
not reported for IBFs. From December 1981 through September 1985, IBF data were
included in all applicable items reported.
4. Total assets and total liabilities include net balances, if any, due from or owed to related
banking institutions in the United States and in foreign countries (see note 5). On the former
monthly branch and agency report, available through the G.ll monthly statistical release,
gross balances were included in total assets and total liabilities. Therefore, total asset and total
liability figures in this table are not comparable to those in the G.ll tables.
5. Related depository institutions includes the foreign head office and other U.S. and
foreign branches and agencies of a bank, a bank's parent holding company, and majorityowned banking subsidiaries of the bank and of its parent holding company (including
subsidiaries owned both directly and indirectly).
6. In some cases, two or more offices of a foreign bank within the same metropolitan area
file a consolidated report.

68

Index to Statistical Tables
ACCEPTANCES, bankers (See Bankers acceptances)
Assets and liabilities (See also Foreigners)
Commercial banks, 15-21
Domestic finance companies, 30, 31
Federal Reserve Banks, 10
Foreign banks, U.S. branches and agencies, 64-67
Foreign-related institutions, 20
Automobiles
Consumer credit, 34
Production, 42, 43
BANKERS acceptances, 5, 10
Bankers balances, 15-21, 64—67 (See also Foreigners)
Bonds (See also U.S. government securities)
New issues, 29
Rates, 23
Business loans (See Commercial and industrial loans)
CAPACITY utilization, 40, 41
Capital accounts
Commercial banks, 15-21
Federal Reserve Banks, 10
Certificates of deposit, 23
Commercial and industrial loans
Commercial banks, 15-21, 64-67
Weekly reporting by banks, 17, 18
Commercial banks
Assets and liabilities, 15-21
Commercial and industrial loans, 15-21, 58-63
Consumer loans held, by type and terms, 34, 58-63
Real estate mortgages held, by holder and property, 33
Terms of lending, 58-63
Time and savings deposits, 4
Commercial paper, 22, 23, 30
Condition statements (See Assets and liabilities)
Consumer credit, 34
Corporations
Security issues, 29, 55
Credit unions, 34
Currency in circulation, 5, 13
Customer credit, stock market, 24
DEBT (See securities and U.S. government securities)
Demand deposits, 15-21
Depository institutions
Reserve requirements, 8
Reserves and related items, 4—6, 12
Deposits
Commercial banks, 4, 15-21
Federal Reserve Banks, 5, 10
Discount rates at Reserve Banks and at foreign central banks and
foreign countries (See Interest rates)
Discounts and advances by Reserve Banks (See Loans)
EXCHANGE rates, foreign, 56
FARM mortgage loans, 33
Federal agency obligations, 5, 9-11, 26, 27
Federal credit agencies, 28
Federal finance
Debt subject to statutory limitation, and types and ownership of
gross debt, 25
Federal Financing Bank, 28
Federal funds, 23
Federal Home Loan Banks, 28
Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, 28, 32, 33
Federal Housing Administration, 28, 32, 33
Federal Land Banks, 33

Federal National Mortgage Association, 28, 32, 33
Federal Reserve Banks
Condition statement, 10
Discount rates (See Interest rates)
U.S. government securities held, 5, 10, 11, 25
Federal Reserve credit, 5, 6, 10, 12
Federal Reserve notes, 10
Federally sponsored credit agencies, 28
Finance companies
Assets and liabilities, 30
Business credit, 31
Loans, 34
Paper, 22, 23
Float, 5
Flow of funds, 35-39
Foreign banks, U.S. branches and agencies, 64-67
Foreign currency operations, 10
Foreign deposits in U.S. banks, 5
Foreign exchange rates, 56
Foreign-related institutions, 20
Foreigners
Claims on, 45, 48^19, 52-53
Liabilities to, 45^17, 50-51, 54, 55
GOLD
Certificate account, 10
Stock, 5, 45
Government National Mortgage Association, 28, 32, 33
INDUSTRIAL production, 42, 43
Insurance companies, 25, 33
Interest rates
Bonds, 23
Commercial banks, 58-63
Consumer credit, 34
Federal Reserve Banks, 7
Money and capital markets, 23
Mortgages, 32
Prime rate, 22, 58-63
International capital transactions of United States, 44-55
International organizations, 45, 46^17, 48, 50-55
Investment companies, issues and assets, 30
Investments
Commercial banks, 4, 15-21, 58-63
Federal Reserve Banks, 10, 11
Financial institutions, 33
LIFE insurance companies (See Insurance companies)
Loans
Commercial banks, 15-21, 58-63
Federal Reserve Banks, 5-7, 10, 11
Financial institutions, 33
Foreign banks, U.S. branches and agencies, 64-67
Insured or guaranteed by United States, 32, 33
MANUFACTURING
Capacity utilization, 40, 41
Production, 42, 43
Margin requirements, 24
Member banks, reserve requirements, 8
Mining production, 43
Monetary and credit aggregates, 4, 12
Money and capital market rates, 23
Money stock measures and components, 4, 13
Mortgages (See Real estate loans)
Mutual funds, 13, 30
Mutual savings banks (See Thrift institutions)
OPEN market transactions, 9

Index to Statistical Tables

PRICES
Stock market, 24
Prime rate, 22, 58-63
Production, 42, 43
REAL estate loans
Banks, 15-21, 33
Terms, yields, and activity, 32
Type and holder and property mortgaged, 33
Reserve requirements, 8
Reserves
Commercial banks, 15-21
Depository institutions, 4—6
Federal Reserve Banks, 10
U.S. reserve assets, 45
Residential mortgage loans, 32, 33
Retail credit, 34
SAVING
Flow of funds, 33, 34, 35-39
Saving deposits (See Time and savings deposits)
Savings institutions, 33, 34, 35-39
Securities (See also U.S. government securities)
Federal and federally sponsored credit agencies, 28
Foreign transactions, 54
New issues, 29
Prices, 24
Special drawing rights, 5, 10, 44
State and local governments
Holdings of U.S. government securities, 25
New security issues, 29
Rates on securities, 23

Stock market, selected statistics, 24
Stocks (See also Securities)
New issues, 29
Prices, 24
Student Loan Marketing Association, 28
THRIFT institutions, 4 (See also Credit unions and Savings
institutions)
Time and savings deposits, 4, 13, 15-21
Treasury cash, Treasury currency, 5
Treasury deposits, 5, 10
U.S. GOVERNMENT balances
Commercial bank holdings, 15-21
Treasury deposits at Reserve Banks, 5, 10
U.S. government securities
Bank holdings, 15-21, 25
Dealer transactions, positions, and financing, 27
Federal Reserve Bank holdings, 5, 10, 11, 25
Foreign and international holdings and transactions, 10, 25, 55
Open market transactions, 9
Outstanding, by type and holder, 25, 26
Rates, 23
U.S. international transactions, 44—55
Utilities, production, 43
VETERANS Affairs, Department of, 32, 33
WEEKLY reporting by banks, 17, 18
YIELDS (See Interest rates)

69

70

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

Federal Reserve Board Publications
For ordering assistance, write PUBLICATIONS FULFILLMENT, MS-127, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, Washington, DC 20551, or telephone (202) 452-3245,
or FAX (202) 728-5886. You may also use the publications
order
form
available
on
the
Board's
website
(www.federalreserve.gov). When a charge is indicated, payment
should accompany request and be made payable to the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System or may be ordered via
MasterCard, VISA, or American Express. Payment from foreign
residents should be drawn on a U.S. bank.

FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATORY SERVICE FOR PERSONAL

BOOKS AND MISCELLANEOUS

GUIDE TO THE FLOW

COMPUTERS. CD-ROM; updated monthly.
Standalone PC. $300 per year.
Network, maximum 1 concurrent user. $300 per year.
Network, maximum 10 concurrent users. $750 per year.
Network, maximum 50 concurrent users. $2,000 per year.
Network, maximum 100 concurrent users. $3,000 per year.
Subscribers outside the United States should add $50 to cover
additional airmail costs.
THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM—PURPOSES AND FUNCTIONS.

2005. 136 pp.
ANNUAL

PERCENTAGE

RATE

PUBLICATIONS

TABLES

(Truth

in

Lending—

Regulation Z) Vol. I (Regular Transactions). 1969. 100 pp.
Vol. II (Irregular Transactions). 1969. 116 pp. Each volume
$5.00.
ANNUAL REPORT, 2003.
ANNUAL REPORT: BUDGET REVIEW, 2004.

ANNUAL STATISTICAL DIGEST: period covered, release date, number of pages, and price.
1981
October 1982
239 pp.
$ 6.50
1982
December 1983
266 pp.
$ 7.50
1983
October 1984
264 pp.
$11.50
1984
October 1985
254 pp.
$12.50
1985
October 1986
231 pp.
$15.00
1986
November 1987
288 pp.
$15.00
1987
October 1988
272 pp.
$15.00
1988
November 1989
256 pp.
$25.00
1980-89
March 1991
712 pp.
$25.00
1990
November 1991
185 pp.
$25.00
1991
November 1992
215 pp.
$25.00
1992
December 1993
215 pp.
$25.00
1993
December 1994
281 pp.
$25.00
1994
December 1995
190 pp.
$25.00
1990-95
November 1996
404 pp.
$25.00
1996-2000
March 2002
352 pp.
$25.00
FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN. Quarterly. $10.00 per year or $2.50
each in the United States, its possessions, Canada, and
Mexico. Elsewhere, $15.00 per year or $3.50 each.
FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATORY SERVICE. Loose-leaf;

updated

monthly. (Requests must be prepaid.)
Consumer and Community Affairs Handbook. $75.00 per year.
Monetary Policy and Reserve Requirements Handbook. $75.00
per year.
Securities Credit Transactions Handbook. $75.00 per year.
The Payment System Handbook. $75.00 per year.
Federal Reserve Regulatory Service. Four vols. (Contains all
four Handbooks plus substantial additional material.) $200.00
per year.
Rates for subscribers outside the United States are as follows
and include additional airmail costs:
Federal Reserve Regulatory Service, $250.00 per year.
Each Handbook, $90.00 per year.

OF FUNDS ACCOUNTS. January

2000.

1,186 pp. $20.00 each.
REGULATIONS OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL
RESERVE SYSTEM.
STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT TO THE FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN.

Monthly. $25.00 per year or $2.50 each in the United States,
its possessions, Canada, and Mexico. Elsewhere, $35.00 per
year or $3.50 each.

EDUCATION PAMPHLETS
Short pamphlets suitable for classroom use. Multiple copies are
available without charge.
A Consumer's Guide to Mortgage Lock-Ins
A Consumer's Guide to Mortgage Settlement Costs
A Consumer's Guide to Mortgage Refinancings
A Guide to Business Credit for Women, Minorities, and Small
Businesses
Choosing a Credit Card
Consumer Handbook on Adjustable Rate Mortgages (also available in Spanish)
Consumer Handbook to Credit Protection Laws
Home Mortgages: Understanding the Process and Your Right
to Fair Lending
How to File a Consumer Complaint about a Bank (also available
in Spanish)
In Plain English: Making Sense of the Federal Reserve
Keys to Vehicle Leasing (also available in Spanish)
Looking for the Best Mortgage (also available in Spanish)
Making Sense of Savings
Privacy Choices for Your Personal Financial Information
Protecting Yourself from Overdraft and Bounced-Check Fees
Putting Your Home on the Loan Line Is Risky Business (also
available in Spanish)
Series on the Structure of the Federal Reserve System
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
The Federal Open Market Committee
Federal Reserve Bank Board of Directors
Federal Reserve Banks
What You Should Know About Home Equity Lines of Credit
(also available in Spanish)
When Is Your Check Not a Check? (also available in Spanish)

71

STAFF STUDIES: Only Summaries Printed in the
BULLETIN
Studies and papers on economic and financial subjects that are of
general interest. Staff Studies 1-158, 161, 163, 165, 166, 168, and
169 are out of print, but photocopies of them are available. Staff
Studies 165-176 are available online at www.federalreserve.gov/
pubs/staffstudies. Requests to obtain single copies of any paper or
to be added to the mailing list for the series may be sent to
Publications Fulfillment.

170. THE COST OF IMPLEMENTING CONSUMER FINANCIAL REGULATIONS: A N ANALYSIS OF EXPERIENCE WITH THE TRUTH IN

SAVINGS ACT, by Gregory Elliehausen and Barbara R.
Lowrey. December 1997. 17 pp.
171. THE COST OF BANK REGULATION: A REVIEW OF THE EVI-

DENCE, by Gregory Elliehausen. April 1998. 35 pp.
172. USING SUBORDINATED DEBT AS AN INSTRUMENT OF MARKET

DISCIPLINE, by Study Group on Subordinated Notes
and Debentures, Federal Reserve System. December 1999.
69 pp.
173. IMPROVING PUBLIC DISCLOSURE IN BANKING, by Study

159. NEW DATA ON THE PERFORMANCE OF NONBANK SUBSIDIARIES OF BANK HOLDING COMPANIES, by Nellie Liang and

Donald Savage. February 1990. 12 pp.

174. BANK MERGERS AND BANKING STRUCTURE IN THE UNITED

160. BANKING MARKETS AND THE U S E OF FINANCIAL SERVICES BY SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESSES, by

Gregory E. Elliehausen and John D. Wolken. September
1990. 35 pp.
162. EVIDENCE ON THE SIZE OF BANKING MARKETS FROM MORTGAGE LOAN RATES IN TWENTY CITIES, by Stephen A.

Rhoades. February 1992. 11 pp.
164. THE 1989-92

CREDIT CRUNCH

Group on Disclosure, Federal Reserve System. March 2000.
35 pp.
STATES, 1980-98, by Stephen Rhoades. August 2000. 33 pp.
175. THE FUTURE OF RETAIL ELECTRONIC PAYMENTS SYSTEMS:

INDUSTRY INTERVIEWS AND ANALYSIS, Federal Reserve Staff,

for the Payments System Development Committee, Federal
Reserve System. December 2002. 27 pp.
176. BANK MERGER ACTIVITY IN THE UNITED STATES, 1994-

2003, by Steven J. Pilloff. May 2004. 23 pp.
FOR REAL

ESTATE, by

James T. Fergus and John L. Goodman, Jr. July 1993.
20 pp.
167. A SUMMARY OF MERGER PERFORMANCE STUDIES IN BANKING, 1980-93, AND AN ASSESSMENT OF THE "OPERATING
PERFORMANCE" AND "EVENT STUDY" METHODOLOGIES, by

Stephen A. Rhoades. July 1994. 37 pp.

72

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

ANTICIPATED SCHEDULE OF RELEASE DATES FOR PERIODIC STATISTICAL RELEASES OF THE BOARD OF
GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
For ordering assistance, write PUBLICATIONS FULFILLMENT, MS-127, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, 20th Street and Constitution Ave., N.W., Washington, DC 20551, or telephone (202) 452-3244, or FAX (202)
728-5886. You may also use the publications order form available on the Board's website (www.federalreserve.gov). When a
charge is indicated, payment should accompany request and be made payable to the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System or may be ordered via MasterCard, VISA, or American Express. Payment from foreign residents should be
drawn on a U.S. bank.

Release number and title

Annual
mail
rate

Annual
fax
rate

Approximate
release
days1

which data refer

Corresponding
Bulletin or
Statistical
Supplement
table numbers2

Weekly Releases
Actions of the Board:
Applications and Reports
Received
H.3. Aggregate Reserves of
Depository Institutions and
the Monetary Base3
H.4.1. Factors Affecting Reserve Balances
of Depository Institutions and
Condition Statement of
Federal Reserve Banks3
H.6. Money Stock Measures3

$55.00

n.a.

Friday

$20.00

n.a.

Thursday

$20.00

n.a.

Thursday

$35.00

n.a.

Thursday

H.8.

Assets and Liabilities of
Commercial Banks in the
United States3
H. 10. Foreign Exchange Rates 3

$30.00

n.a.

Friday

$20.00

$20.00

Monday

H.15. Selected Interest Rates3

$20.00

$20.00

Monday

$ 5.00

$ 5.00

First of month

Previous month

G. 15. Research Library—
Recent Acquisitions
G.17. Industrial Production and
Capacity Utilization 3

No charge

n.a.

First of month

Previous month

$15.00

n.a.

Midmonth

Previous month

2.12,2.13

G.19. Consumer Credit3

$ 5.00

$ 5.00

$ 5.00

n.a.

Second month
previous
Second month
previous

1.55, 1.56

G.20. Finance Companies3

Fifth working day
of month
End of month

H.2.

Week ending
previous
Saturday
Week ending
previous
Wednesday
Week ending
previous
Wednesday
Week ending
Monday of
previous week
Week ending
previous
Wednesday
Week ending
previous
Friday
Week ending
previous
Friday

1.20

1.11, 1.18

1.21

1.26A-F

3.28

1.35

Monthly Releases
G.5.

Foreign Exchange Rates3

3.28

1.51, 1.52

73

Annual
mail
rate

Release number and title

Annual
fax
rate

Approximate
release
days 1

Period or date to
which data refer

Corresponding
Bulletin or
Statistical
Supplement
table numbers 2

Quarterly Releases
E.2.

Survey of Terms of Business
Lending 3

E.ll.

Geographical Distribution of
sets and Liabilities of
Major Foreign Branches of
U.S. Banks

E. 16. Country Exposure Lending
Survey 3
Z. 1.

Flow of Funds Accounts
of the United States:
Flows and Outstandings3

As-

$ 5.00

Midmonth of
March, June,
September, and
December

February, May,
August, and
November

$ 5.00

15th of March,
June,
September, and
December

Previous quarter

January, April,
July, and
October

Previous quarter

Second week of
March, June,
September, and
December

Previous quarter

5.00

$25.00

1. Please note that for some releases, there is normally a certain variability in the release date because of reporting or processing procedures.
Moreover, for all series unusual circumstances may, from time to time,
result in a release date being later than anticipated.
2. Beginning with the Winter 2004 issue (vol. 90, no. 1) of the Bulletin,
the corresponding table for the statistical release no longer appears in the

4.23

1.57, 1.58,
1.59, 1.60

Bulletin. Statistical tables are now published in the Statistical Supplement
to the Federal Reserve Bulletin; the table numbers, however, remain the
same.
3. These releases are also available on the Board's website,
www.federalreserve.gov/releases.
n.a. Not available.

74

Federal Reserve Bulletin Statistical Supplement • August 2008

Publications of Interest
FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATORY SERVICE
To promote public understanding of its regulatory functions, the Board publishes the Federal Reserve Regulatory Service, a four-volume loose-leaf service containing all Board regulations as well as related statutes,
interpretations, policy statements, rulings, and staff
opinions. For those with a more specialized interest in
the Board's regulations, parts of this service are published separately as handbooks pertaining to monetary
policy, securities credit, consumer affairs, and the payment system.
These publications are designed to help those who
must frequently refer to the Board's regulatory materials. They are updated monthly, and each contains citation indexes and a subject index.
The Monetary Policy and Reserve Requirements
Handbook contains Regulations A, D, and Q, plus
related materials.
The Securities Credit Transactions Handbook contains Regulations T, U, and X, which deal with extensions of credit for the purchase of securities, and related
statutes, Board interpretations, rulings, and staff opinions. Also included is the Board's list of foreign margin
stocks.
The Consumer and Community Affairs Handbook
contains Regulations B, C, E, G, M, P, Z, AA, BB, and
DD, and associated materials.

The Payment System Handbook deals with expedited
funds availability, check collection, wire transfers, and
risk-reduction policy. It includes Regulations CC, J, and
EE, related statutes and commentaries, and policy
statements on risk reduction in the payment system.
For domestic subscribers, the annual rate is $200 for
the Federal Reserve Regulatory Service and $75 for
each handbook. For subscribers outside the United
States, the price, which includes additional airmail costs,
is $250 for the service and $90 for each handbook.
The Federal Reserve Regulatory Service is also available on CD-ROM for use on personal computers. For a
standalone PC, the annual subscription fee is $300. For
network subscriptions, the annual fee is $300 for 1 concurrent user, $750 for a maximum of 10 concurrent
users, $2,000 for a maximum of 50 concurrent users,
and $3,000 for a maximum of 100 concurrent users.
Subscribers outside the United States should add $50
to cover additional airmail costs. For further information, call (202) 452-3244.
All subscription requests must be accompanied by a
check or money order payable to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. Orders should be
addressed to Publications Fulfillment, Mail Stop 127,
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System,
Washington, DC 20551.

GUIDE TO THE FLOW OF FUNDS ACCOUNTS
A new edition of Guide to the Flow of Funds Accounts
is now available from the Board of Governors. The new
edition incorporates changes to the accounts since the
initial edition was published in 1993. Like the earlier
publication, it explains the principles underlying the
flow of funds accounts and describes how the accounts
are constructed. It lists each flow series in the Board's
flow of funds publication, "Flow of Funds Accounts of
the United States" (the Z.I quarterly statistical release),

and describes how the series is derived from source
data. The Guide also explains the relationship between
the flow of funds accounts and the national income and
product accounts and discusses the analytical uses of
flow of funds data. The publication can be purchased,
for $20.00, from Publications Fulfillment, Mail Stop
127, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC 20551.

75

Federal Reserve Statistical Releases
Available on the Commerce Department's
Economic Bulletin Board
The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Systern makes some of its statistical releases available to
the public through the U.S. Department of Commerce's economic bulletin board. Computer access
to the releases can be obtained by subscription.

For further information regarding a subscription to
the economic bulletin board, please call (202) 4821986. The releases transmitted to the economic bulletin board, on a regular basis, are the following:

Reference
Number

Statistical release

Frequency of release

H.3

Aggregate Reserves

Weekly/Thursday

H.4.1

Factors Affecting Reserve Balances

Weekly/Thursday

H.6

Money Stock

Weekly/Thursday

H.8

Assets and Liabilities of Insured Domestically Chartered
and Foreign Related Banking Institutions

Weekly/Monday

H.10

Foreign Exchange Rates

Weekly/Monday

H.15

Selected Interest Rates

Weekly/Monday

G.5

Foreign Exchange Rates

Monthly/end of month

G.17

Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization

Monthly/midmonth

G.19

Consumer Installment Credit

Monthly/fifth business day

Z.I

Flow of Funds

Quarterly